OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Teed, Richard Manston

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​TEED. (Retired Commander, 1848. f-p., 19; h-p., 27.)
Richard Manston Teed entered the Navy, 2 March, 1801, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the Defiance 74, Capt. Rich. Retalick, bearing the flag in the Baltic of Sir Thos. Graves, with whom he continued to serve in the North Sea in the Polyphemus 64 and, as Midshipman, in the Monarch 74, until May, 1802. He next, in March, 1803, joined the Plantagenet 74, Capt. Graham Eden Hamond, on the Channel station, where he was again, from the following Oct. until Dec. 1805, employed under Sir Thos. Graves in the Foudroyant 80, and, from the latter date until Jan. 1808, in the Penelope 36, Capts. Wm. Robt. Broughton and John Dick. On 12 July, 1809, at which period he had been for 18 months serving in the Baltic in the Centaur 74 and Victory 100, flag-ships of Sir Sam. Hood and Sir Jas. Saumarez, he was nominated Acting-Lieutenant of the Implacable 74, Capt. Thos. Byam Martin. He was confirmed to that ship 18 Sept. following, and was subsequently appointed – 18 Jan. 1810, to the Caesar 80, Capts. Chas. Richardson and Wm. Granger, on the coast of Portugal – 13 May, 1811, and 13 Oct. 1813, to the Rapid 10, Capt. Wm. Mather, and Eridanus 36, Capts. Henry Prescott and Wm. Paterson, in the Channel and on the coast of Africa – 8 Oct. 1816, after a year of half-pay, to the Malta 84, Capt. Thos. Gordon Caulfeild, lying at Plymouth – 5 June, 1818 (he had left the Malta in March, 1817), to the Ramillies 74, Capt. Thos. Boys, at the same port – 17 Nov. and 7 Dec. ensuing, to the Tonnant 80 and Windsor Castle 74, Capts. Thos. Gordon Caulfeild and Chas. Dashwood, with whom he served for about three years at Cork and again at Plymouth – and, 23 Aug. 1823, to the Victor 18, Capts. Thos. Prickett and Geo. Woolcombe, fitting for the coast of Africa, whence he returned to England early in 1825. He was placed upon the list of Retired Commanders 9 Nov. 1848.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Temple, Francis

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​TEMPLE. (Vice-Admiral of the Blue, 1847.)
Francis Temple was educated at the Royal Naval College, and embarked, in 1786, as Midshipman, on board the Thisbe 28, Capts. Isaac Coffin and Sam. Hood. In that ship, in the Salisbury 50, bearing the flag of Vice-Admiral Milbanke, and in the Charon 44, Capt. Edm. Dodd, he was employed on the coasts of North America and Africa until made Lieutenant, 8 Oct. 1793, into the Recourse, Capts. Thos. Hamilton and Jas. Ross, on the West India station, whence he invalided in 1794. During the remainder of the war he served at Spithead, at Halifax, and in the Channel and Mediterranean, in the Prince 98, Capt. Parry, Bonetta sloop, Capts. Jas. Wemyss and John Tremayne Rodd, Resolution 74, flag-ship of Rear-Admiral Murray, Juste 80, Capts. Wm. Hancock Kelly and Thos. Pakenham, Princess Royal 98, bearing the flag of Sir John Orde, and Nymphe 36, Capts. Percy Fraser and Jas. Douglas. He joined next, 1 Nov. 1802, the Loire 38, Capt. Fred. Lewis Maitland; and on the night of 27 June, 1803, he boarded and carried, with two of the boats belonging to that frigate, Le Venteux, a French national brig mounting 4 long 18-pounders and 6 36-pounder brass carronades, with a complement of 82 men. This, one of those brilliant exploits which, in the words of Capt. Maitland, add lustre to the British arms, was achieved after a desperate conflict of 10 minutes, fought under the batteries of Ile de Bas, in the course whereof the enemy sustained a loss of 3 men killed and 13 wounded, and the British of 6 wounded. As a reward for his valorous conduct Mr. Temple was promoted, 4 July following, to the command of the Tartarus bomb, off Boulogne, and was presented by the Patriotic Society with a sword valued at 50l, He removed, we believe, in June, 1804, to the Hound bomb; served, from 16 Dec. in the same year until 21 Sept. 1805, as Acting-Captain and Captain (commission dated 12 March, 1805) in the Theseus 74, in the West Indies; and held command, from Aug. 1812 until Feb. 1813, of the Armide 38, in the Channel. He was placed on the Retired List of Rear-Admirals 10 Jan. 1837; was transferred to the Active List 17 Aug. 1840; and advanced to his present rank 21 Dec. 1847.
Vice-Admiral Temple married, in 1815, Susan, youngest daughter of the late Geo. Warren, Esq., of Penpool, co. Cornwall, and has issue.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Teek, Francis

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​TEEK. (Lieut., 1823. f-p., 14; h-p., 25.)
Francis Teek was born 2 Sept. 1792.
This officer entered the Navy, 23 May, 1808, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the Isis 50, Capt. Donald M‘Leod; in which ship and the Antelope 50 he served at Newfoundland under the flags of Vice- Admirals John Holloway and Sir John Thos. Duckworth until the autumn of 1810, when he returned to England in the Jamaica 24, Capt. Arthur Lysaght. He was next, from Nov. in the latter year until March, 1815, employed in the Ethalion 36, Capts. Edm. Heywood and Wm. Hugh Dobbie, on the Baltic and Irish stations; and he was often during that period engaged in cutting out the enemy’s vessels in the Gulfs of Finland and Bothnia. Having passed his examination 6 Feb. 1814, he served afterwards, generally in charge of a watch – from 8 July, 1815, until 29 June, 1819, in the Eurotas 38 and Forth 40, Capts. Jas. Lillicrap and Sir John Louis, in the Mediterranean and on the coast of North America – from 13 Aug. 1819 until 15 Nov. 1821, in the Superb 74 and Créole 42, bearing each the broad pendant of Sir Thos. Masterman Hardy in South America – and, from Nov. 1822 until promoted to the rank of Lieutenant 19 July, 1823, again in the Superb, commanded at Plymouth by Capt. Adam Mackenzie. He has since been on half-pay.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Templeman, John Weare

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​TEMPLEMAN. (Lieutenant, 1809. f-p., 16; h-p., 28.)
John Weare Templeman entered the Navy, in July, 1803, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the Spencer 74, Captain, afterwards Rear-Admiral, Hon. Robt. Stopford, with whom he continued to serve, in the same ship, and in the Caesar 80, until the summer of 1809. In the Spencer he visited Ferrol with Sir Edw. Pellew, accompanied Lord Nelson to the West Indies and back in pursuit of the combined fleets of France and Spain, fought in the action off St. Domingo 6 Feb. 1806, made a voyage to the Cape of Good Hope, and took part in the operations of 1807 against Copenhagen. In the course of 1809 we find him, in the Caesar, present at the destruction of three French frigates beneath the batteries of Sable d’Olonne, at the attack made by Lord Cochrane on the shipping in Aix Roads, and, under Capt. Chas. Richardson, at the capture of Flushing. On his return from the Walcheren he was made Lieutenant, 4 Nov. 1809, into the Scipion 74, Capt. John Quilliam, lying at Plymouth. In that ship he remained but a few weeks. He was afterwards employed for some months at the Cape of Good Hope in the Actaeon brig and Boadicea frigate, both commanded by Lord Viscount Neville; ​and, from 1811 until 1819 in the Orlando 36, Capt. John Clavell, on the Mediterranean, North American, and East India stations. He has since been on half-pay.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Temple, Charles Henry Verelett

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​TEMPLE. (Lieutenant, 1842.)
Charles Henry Verelett Temple entered the Navy 12 Nov. 1830; passed his examination 4 Feb. 1838; and took part, as Mate of the Wellesley 72, Capt. Thos. Maitland, in the operations on the coast of China. At the period of his promotion to the rank of Lieutenant, which took place 30 Dec. 1842, he was serving at Plymouth in the Caledonia 120, flag-ship of Sir David Milne. From 29 April, 1843, until paid off at the close of 1847, he was employed on the East India station in the Castor 36, Capt. Chas. Graham. Agents – Messrs. Ommanney.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Temple, Henry Edward

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​TEMPLE. (Lieut., 1814. f.p., 10; h-p., 32.)
Henry Edward Temple, born 6 Aug. 1792, is son of Henry Temple, Esq., of Chapel Street, Grosvenor Square.
This officer entered the Navy, 4 July, 1805, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the Dictator 64, Capt. Jas. Macnamara, under whom he was for more than six years employed, the greater part of the time in the capacities of Midshipman and Master’s Mate, in the same ship and in the Edgar and Berwick 74’s, on the North Sea and Baltic stations. While attached to the Edgar he saw much boat-service, and had command, in Aug. 1808, of a gun-boat at the embarkation from Nyeborg of the Spanish General the Marquis de la Romana and his patriot army; whom, on being transferred to a prize taken on the occasion, he assisted in conveying as far as Gottenborg. In the Berwick, in which ship he continued to serve under Capts. Sir Robt. Laurie and Edw. Brace until he invalided home in Feb. 1813 on borad the Blake 74, Capt. Edw. Codrington, he was present, 25 March, 1811, at the self-destruction, near Cherbourg, of the French 40-gun frigate L’Amazone. In June, 1813, at the recommendation of Capt. Macnamara, he was received by Capt. John Phillimore on board the Eurotas of 46 guns and 320 men; and in that ship, after witnessing the capture of La Trave French frigate, he took part, 25 Feb. 1814, in a destructive action of two hours and ten minutes with La Clorinde, mounting 44 guns and 12 brass swivels, with a complement of 360 picked men, of whom 120 were killed and wounded, with a loss to the British of 20 slain and 40 wounded. Although the junior passed Midshipman present was at once advanced to the rank of Lieutenant, Mr. Temple, who was the senior one, was sent on promotion to the West Indies; where (a few weeks after he had joined the Shark sloop, bearing the flag of Rear-Admiral Wm. Brown at Port-Royal, Jamaica) he was nominated, 26 July in the same year, Acting-Lieutenant of the Sapphire, Capt. Adam Brown. He was confirmed to that vessel 26 Sept. following, and remained in her until paid off in Sept. 1815. He has not been since afloat. It may be added that while serving in the Eurotas, he boarded in a boat manned with volunteers and retook, during a gale of wind, the Avon West Indiaman, a prize to the True-blooded Yankee American privateer, and in the act at the time of going into Ushant. He was sent with his trophy to Plymouth. On another occasion the Eurotas chased three French frigates a distance of 450 miles.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Thelwall, Bevis

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​THELWALL. (Retired Commander, 1844. f-p., 12; h-p., 38.)
Bevis Thelwall is fourth and youngest son of the Rev. Edw. Thelwall, of Llanbedr, co. Denbigh, by Mary Elizabeth, daughter of the Rev. John Baldwyn, of Hoole, co. Chester, and of Harrock, co. Lancaster. His family is one of the oldest, of English extraction, in North Wales.
This officer entered the Navy, 1 June, 1797, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the Racoon sloop, Capt. Robt. Lloyd, stationed in the Downs, where he assisted as Midshipman at the capture of several of the enemy’s privateers. After serving for a few months with Capt. Hon. Chas. Paget in the Penelope 36, in which frigate he escorted Lord and Lady Hugh Seymour to Madeira, he followed that officer, in the spring of 1799, into the Brilliant 28. During the nest two years he was employed, latterly under Capt. Hon. Philip Wodehouse, in cruizing among the Western Isles, on the banks of Newfoundland, and off the coast of Portugal. In Aug. 1800 he was present at the cutting-out, from Vigo Bay, of La Guêpe French privateer of 18 guns and 161 men. He again, in April, 1801, joined Capt. Paget, as Master’s Mate, a rating he had already attained, on board the Hydra 38, and (with the exception of a few months during which the Hydra was commanded by Capt. Geo. Mundy) he continued to serve with him in the same ship and in the Endymion 40, on the Lisbon, Mediterranean, and Home stations until July, 1806. In the Hydra he was for some time in attendance upon Geo. III. off Weymouth; and in the Endymion he contributed to the capture of La Bacchante corvette of 18 guns (pierced for 22) and 200 men, L’Adour store-ship, pierced for 20 guns, Le Général Moreau privateer of 16 guns and 85 men, several richly-laden Spanish merchantmen, and La Colombe French corvette of 16 guns. In Oct. 1806 (he had been for some time Acting-Lieutenant of the Endymion) he obtained charge of a watch on board the Fortunée 36, Capt. Henry Vansittart, on the Channel station; where he was made Lieutenant, 25_ Aug. 1807, into the Achille 74, Capt. Sir Rich. King. He left that ship in July, 1808; and was lastly, from May, 1809, until he invalided in Feb. 1810 from the effects of Walcheren fever, employed in the Venerable 74, Capt. Andrew King, under whom he took part in the various operations connected with the expedition to the Scheldt. He accepted the rank he now holds 11 Jan. 1844.
Commander Thelwall married Mary Elizabeth, second daughter of Lewis Buckle, Esq., of Rogate Lodge, co. Sussex, by whom he has issue four sons and one daughter. His youngest son, Enbull Daysh Thelwall, is a Second-Lieutenant R.M. (1848.)
# A Practical Treatise on Brewing/Raw or Return Worts

RAW OR RETURN WORTS.
Raw or return worts are now universally used in all great brewing establishments. It is, however, a very questionable point, whether the apparent extra gravity derived from the said raw worts, is of much value, or even worth taking. In brewing ale or any description of beer of very high specific gravity, raw worts cannot well be dispensed with, as we should not get the proper extract from the malt, so as to throw it into the beer, without turning over in the mash-tun a much greater quantity of liquor than is wanted for the production of beers of that gravity; but wherever we have an opportunity of turning over the malt about six barrels per quarter, ​there can be little doubt but that the whole gravity worth having can be obtained without having recourse to a raw wort in the mash-tun. The sparging machine bringing off the worts at not above one lb. gravity, renders a return wort a matter of very inferior consequence: as, however, some valuable extract may remain in the hops, a sufficient quantity of liquor may be turned over them to displace it. We have known brewers so anxious to make apparently very high gravities from their malt, as even to turn over to the extent of three and four barrels per quarter, after having already turned over at least six barrels per quarter.
It may be observed, however, that the beer brewed from these long raw worts, not only uniformly tasted poor, but was very much inclined to get forward or acid. We therefore strongly recommend to brewers to be satisﬁed with the extracts usually obtained, rather than to run the risk of acidity, by getting mucilage or other extraneous matter from the malt: which, however much it may buoy up the instrument, adds nothing to the quality of the beer.
Two barrels per quarter of raw wort are decidedly as much as ever ought to be attempted, and more will do harm rather than good. It is a disputed point whether hot or cold liquor should be applied in taking the raw worts. The point is of very little importance; but the ​temperature of the liquor should never exceed 160° or 170°.
An opinion prevails that the raw wort should never be turned over in the first mash next day, but be reserved for the subsequent mashes. The sooner the raw wort can be used the less risk we run of unsoundness; and any one, upon reflection, will see that turning all the raw wort over in the first mash is the surest mode of getting the soundest and best extract. When turned all over in the first mash, much about the additional gravity, contained in the raw wort, will be shown in the tap; and what remains in the grains will be much better washed out by hot liquor alone, than when it is mixed with raw wort.
# A Practical Treatise on Brewing/Ropiness

ROPINESS.
Ale and beer are sometimes liable, when long kept, to become thick and viscid, pouring out like oil. This defect is called ropiness. Beers, when long stored in the cask in a ﬁned state, are liable to undergo this change, owing to the small portion of gelatine left in the beer. It is, therefore, more advisable to store beer in the rough or unﬁned state. Ropiness in this case proceeds from deficiency of tannin, and superabundance of gluten. Hops will supply tannin and thus effect a cure. Catechu, ​which is almost all fine tannin, might also be used; but hops are to be preferred. Ropiness is often produced by the injudicious mixture of old and new beer.
# A Practical Treatise on Brewing/Refrigerators

REFRIGERATORS.
The use of refrigerators for cooling the worts has now become very prevalent. It is, however, rather a doubtful point, whether an indiscriminate use of them does not do more harm than good. In the refrigerators first constructed the worts were passed through the pipes, and the cold water was applied to the outside. These, from the difficulty of cleaning and other causes, were found to be injurious, and are now succeeded by others in which the cold water runs through the pipes, and the worts are on the outside.
​The more simply refrigerators can be constructed the better: they ought also to be made of one metal only, and that unconnected with other metals. We thus run less risk of any electro-chemical agency, which should always be guarded against, as much as possible, in every department of the brewery. Even with the best constructed refrigerators, it will be found that when the worts are sent through them at high temperatures, they will appear of a greyish or whey colour when running into the square. This always denotes unsoundness to a certain extent, or that some change has taken place in the nature of the worts, which will be found prejudicial in as far as regards a regular fermentation. However desirable, therefore, refrigerators may be for saving time, we are inclined to think that fans or blowers are by much the safer instruments for cooling worts.
Worts when kept in a constant state of agitation in the coolers, are much less liable to become tainted than when allowed to remain stationary: fans or blowers keep them constantly in agitation, and when a proper quantity of hop-dreg is passed over into the coolers along with the worts, little danger need be apprehended.
Many brewers make it an invariable rule, both in summer and winter, to commence brewing at a very early hour in the morning. A little reflection, however, will convince them that in hot weather, it ​is much better to commence at a much later period of the day; by so doing they will have the advantage of night for cooling their worts, and with the assistance of fans or blowers, they can at all events, with few exceptions, get their worts to a temperature of 60° before letting them run into the gyle-tun. This temperature, in hot weather, is as low as it would be desirable to go, unless the tun rooms can at all times be kept considerably under the temperature of the atmosphere.
Fans or blowers, therefore, may be considered, for the reasons above stated, preferable to the best refrigerators.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/MacBlythe, William

From volume 3 of the work.
​MacBlythe, William, of Trinity Coll. 1597. See Makblythe.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/MacCarty, Charles

From volume 3 of the work.
​MacCarty, Charles (Carty), of Cork, Munster, arm. Broadgates Hall, matric. 3 Feb., 1601-2, aged 14; perhaps Cormac M'Carty, created Viscount Muskerry and Baron of Blarney 15 Nov., 1628, and died 20 Feb., 1640.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/Mabot, Richard

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mabot, Richard (Mabatt), B.A. of Cambridge 1509; incorporated 10 May, 1509, M.A. 16 May, 1511, "sup. (as B.D.) for D.D. 24 June, 1520," rector of Little Billing, Northants, 1521, and vicar of St. Gregory, Northampton, 1523. See Foster's Index Eccl. & O.H.S. i. 66.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/Maber, Robert

From volume 3 of the work.
​Maber, Robert (Maben, or Mabbe), fellow of New Coll. 1560-63, from Frampton, Dorset, B.A. 26 July, 1563, rector of Bradford Peverell, Dorset (as Meaber), 1563, until his death in 1602. See Foster's Index Eccl.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/Mabyn, John

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mabyn, John, s. Alexander, of Launcells, Cornwall, gent. Trinity Coll., matric. 28 March, 1683, aged 17; B.A. 1686.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/Mabancke, John

From volume 3 of the work.
​Mabancke, John, of Surrey, pleb. Magdalen Hall, matric. entry under date 22 Dec., 1576, aged 14.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/Maber, Benjamin

From volume 3 of the work.
​Maber, Benjamin, s. John, of Bradford, Dorset, pleb. New Inn Hall, matric. 1 April, 1631, aged 17; B.A. 13 May, 1634, vicar of Preston, Dorset, 1662. See Foster's Index Eccl.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/MacCarmachan, Menelaus

From volume 3 of the work.
​MacCarmachan, Menelaus, dean of Raphoe, and bishop 1484; died May, 1515. See Ath. ii. 708.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/MacCartney, George

From volume 3 of the work.
​MacCartney, George, s. G., of Ireland, gent. Christ Church, matric. 26 Nov., 1689, aged 17; student of Inner Temple 1691, as yst. son of George, of Belfast. See Foster's Inns of Court Reg.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1500-1714/Macdowall, Andrew

From volume 3 of the work.
​Macdowall, Andrew, s. A., of London (city), gent. Christ Church, matric. 5 July, 1681, aged 16; student of Middle Temple 1681, as son and heir of Andrew, of St.-Martin's-in-the-Fields. See Foster's Inns of Court Reg.
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Steel, Mrs. Flora Annie (Webster)

See also Flora Annie Steel on Wikipedia.
​Steel, Mrs. Flora Annie (Webster) (1847).—Novelist. Wide-awake Stories (1884), From the Five Rivers (1893), The Potter's ​Thumb (1894), Tales from the Punjab (1894), Red Rowans (1895), On the Face of the Waters (1896), Voices in the Night (1900), A Sovereign Remedy (1906), etc.
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Thomas, Edward

See also Edward Thomas (poet) on Wikipedia.
​Thomas, Edward.—Essayist and miscellaneous writer. Book of the Open Air, Horae Solitarae, Oxford, Beautiful Wales, The Heart of England, The South Country, Life and Writings of Richard Jefferies.
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Stannard, Mrs. Arthur ("John Strange Winter")

See also John Strange Winter on Wikipedia.
​Stannard, Mrs. Arthur ("John Strange Winter") (1856).—Novelist. Bootle's Baby, Army Society, Beautiful Jim, The Soul of the Bishop, Grip, He went for a Soldier, The Truth—tellers, A Name to Conjure With, A Blaze of Glory, Marty, Jimmy, The Ivory Box (1909), etc.
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Trench, Herbert

See also Herbert Trench on Wikipedia.
​Trench, Herbert (1865).—Poet, etc. Deirdre Wedded (1901), Apollo and the Seaman, The Questioners (1907), etc.
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Stewart, John Alexander, LL.D.

See also John Alexander Stewart (philosopher) on Wikipedia.
​Stewart, John Alexander, LL.D. (1846).—Scholar. The English MSS. of the Nicomachean Ethics (1882), Notes on the Nicomachean Ethics (1902), article Ethics in Encyclopædia Britannica (1902), The Myths of Plato (1905), Plato's Doctrine of Ideas (1909).
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Symonds, Miss E. M. ("George Paston")

See also George Paston on Wikipedia.
​Symonds, Miss E. M. ("George Paston").—Novelist, etc. A Modern Amazon (1894), A Bread and Butter Miss (1894), The Career of Candida (1896), A Fair Deceiver (1897), Little Memoirs of the Eighteenth Century (1901), Little Memoirs of the Nineteenth Century (1902), Side-Lights on the Georgian Period (1902), books on Mrs. Delaney, G. Romney, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, etc.