OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-03/Schedule 6A

Schedule 6A
Retention of membership of National Assembly or provincial legislature, after a change of party membership, mergers between parties, subdivision of parties and subdivision and merger of parties
Definition
1.
Retention of membership of legislature in event of change of party membership
2.
(1)
(2)
Retention of membership of legislature in event of mergers, subdivision and subdivision and merger of parties
3.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(2)
Period of application of items 2 and 3 and further requirements
4.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
by informing the Speaker of the legislature thereof in writing and by submitting to the Speaker written confirmation from the other party of the names of all members involved in the merger or subdivision, and that the party has accepted the merger; and
(c)
(i)
(ii)
without the written consent of the member concerned.
(4)
Composition of legislature maintained until election or reconstitution in terms of Schedule
5.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
Transitional arrangement in respect of retention of membership of legislature in event of change of party membership, mergers between parties, subdivision of parties and subdivision and merger of parties
6.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
whilst the members concerned remain members of that legislature and the seats held by them must be regarded as having been allocated to the party which they represent pursuant to any merger, subdivision or subdivision and merger contemplated in this paragraph.
(2)
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-03/Schedule 7

Schedule 7
Laws Repealed
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-17/Chapter 13

Chapter 13
Finance
General Financial Matters
National Revenue Fund
213.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(3)
Equitable shares and allocations of revenue
214.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
National, provincial and municipal budgets
215.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(c)
Treasury control
216.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(4)
(5)
(a)
(b)
Procurement
217.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(3)
Government guarantees
218.
(1)
(2)
(3)
Remuneration of persons holding public office
219.
(1)
(a)
Council of Provinces, members of the Cabinet, Deputy Ministers, traditional leaders and members of any councils of traditional leaders; and
(b)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Financial and Fiscal Commission
Establishment and functions
220.
(1)
(2)
(3)
Appointment and tenure of members
221.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(1A)
(a)
(b)
(2)
(3)
Reports
222.
Central Bank
Establishment
223.
Primary object
224.
(1)
(2)
Powers and functions
225.
Provincial and Local Financial Matters
Provincial Revenue Funds
226.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(3)
(4)
(a)
(b)
National sources of provincial and local government funding
227.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Provincial taxes
228.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(2)
(a)
(b)
Municipal fiscal powers and functions
229.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(4)
(5)
Provincial loans
230.
(1)
(2)
Municipal loans
230A.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(2)
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-03/Schedule 6B

Schedule 6B
Loss or retention of membership of Municipal Councils, after a change of party membership, mergers between parties, subdivision of parties and subdivision and merger of parties, and filling of vacancies
Loss or retention of Council membership
1.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
Retention of Council membership in event of change of party membership
2.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(i)
(aa)
(bb)
(ii)
if the councillor referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b)(i), whether by himself or herself or together with one or more other councillors who, during a period referred to in item 4(1)(a)(i) or (ii) ceased to be members of the original party, represent not less than 10 per cent of the total number of seats held by the original party in that Council.
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
Retention of Council membership in event of mergers, subdivision and subdivision and merger of parties
3.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(2)
Period of application of items 2 and 3 and further requirements
4.
(1)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
but do not apply during the year ending on 31 December 2002.
(b)
(2)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
by informing an officer designated by the Electoral Commission thereof in writing, and if that councillor has changed membership of a party or has become a member of a party, by submitting to that officer written confirmation from the party in question that he or she has been accepted as a member of that party; and
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
by informing an officer designated by the Electoral Commission thereof in writing, and by submitting to that officer written confirmation from the party —
(aa)
(bb)
(c)
(i)
(ii)
without the written consent of the councillor concerned.
Composition of Council maintained until election or by-election, or reconstitution in terms of Schedule
5.
Reconstitution by Municipal Councils
6.
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
Transitional arrangement in respect of retention of membership of Municipal Councils in event of change of party membership, merger between parties, subdivision of parties and subdivision and merger of parties
7.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
and the ward represented by such a councillor must be regarded as having been —
(aa)
(bb)
(c)
(i)
(ii)
whilst the councillors concerned remain members of that Council and the seats held by them must be regarded as having been allocated to the party which they represent pursuant to any merger, subdivision or subdivision and merger contemplated in this paragraph.
(2)
Filling of vacancies
8.
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-17

This is the text of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996, as amended on 17 April 2009 by the Constitution Fourteenth Amendment Act of 2008 and the Constitution Fifteenth Amendment Act of 2008, which were brought into force on that date by Proclamations No. R. 21 and No. R. 22 of 2009.
To introduce a new Constitution for the Republic of South Africa and to provide for matters incidental thereto
as amended by
Constitution First Amendment Act of 1997 Constitution Second Amendment Act of 1998 Constitution Third Amendment Act of 1998 Constitution Fourth Amendment Act of 1999 Constitution Fifth Amendment Act of 1999 Constitution Sixth Amendment Act of 2001 Constitution Seventh Amendment Act of 2001 Constitution Eighth Amendment Act of 2002 Constitution Ninth Amendment Act of 2002 Constitution Tenth Amendment Act of 2003 Constitution Eleventh Amendment Act of 2003 Constitution Twelfth Amendment Act of 2005 Constitution Thirteenth Amendment Act of 2007 Constitution Fourteenth Amendment Act of 2008 Constitution Fifteenth Amendment Act of 2008 Constitution Sixteenth Amendment Act of 2009
Contents
* Preamble
* Chapter 1
* Founding Provisions
* Chapter 2
* Bill of Rights
* Chapter 3
* Co-operative Government
* Chapter 4
* Parliament
* Chapter 5
* The President and National Executive
* Chapter 6
* Provinces
* Chapter 7
* Local Government
* Chapter 8
* Courts and Administration of Justice
* Chapter 9
* State Institutions Supporting Constitutional Democracy
* Chapter 10
* Public Administration
* Chapter 11
* Security Services
* Chapter 12
* Traditional Leaders
* Chapter 13
* Finance
* Chapter 14
* General Provisions
* Schedule 1
* National Flag
* Schedule 1A
* Geographical Areas of Provinces
* Schedule 2
* Oaths and Solemn Affirmations
* Schedule 3
* Election Procedures
* Schedule 4
* Functional Areas of Concurrent National and Provincial Legislative Competence
* Schedule 5
* Functional Areas of Exclusive Provincial Competence
* Schedule 6
* Transitional Arrangements
* Schedule 7
* Laws Repealed
Preamble
We, the people of South Africa,
Recognise the injustices of our past;
Honour those who suffered for justice and freedom in our land;
Respect those who have worked to build and develop our country; and
Believe that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, united in our diversity.
We therefore, through our freely elected representatives, adopt this Constitution as the supreme law of the Republic so as to—
Heal the divisions of the past and establish a society based on democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights;
Lay the foundations for a democratic and open society in which government is based on the will of the people and every citizen is equally protected by law;
Improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person; and
Build a united and democratic South Africa able to take its rightful place as a sovereign state in the family of nations.
May God protect our people.
Nkosi Sikelel’ iAfrika. Morena boloka setjhaba sa heso. God seën Suid-Afrika. God bless South Africa. Mudzimu fhatutshedza Afurika. Hosi katekisa Afrika.
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-17/Chapter 1

Chapter 1
Founding Provisions
Republic of South Africa
1.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Supremacy of Constitution
2.
Citizenship
3.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(3)
National anthem
4.
National flag
5.
Languages
6.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(4)
(5)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-17/Chapter 10

Chapter 10
Public Administration
Basic values and principles governing public administration
195.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Public Service Commission
196.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(g)
(5)
(6)
(a)
(b)
(7)
(a)
(b)
(8)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(9)
(10)
(a)
(b)
(11)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(12)
(a)
(b)
(13)
Public Service
197.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-17/Chapter 11

Chapter 11
Security Services
Governing principles
198.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Establishment, structuring and conduct of security services
199.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(a)
(b)
(8)
Defence
Defence force
200.
(1)
(2)
Political responsibility
201.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(4)
Command of defence force
202.
(1)
(2)
State of national defence
203.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(2)
(3)
Defence civilian secretariat
204.
Police
Police service
205.
(1)
(2)
(3)
Political responsibility
206.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(4)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(5)
(a)
(b)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
Control of police service
207.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(a)
(b)
(5)
(6)
Police civilian secretariat
208.
Intelligence
Establishment and control of intelligence services
209.
(1)
(2)
Powers, functions and monitoring
210.
(a)
(b)
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2009-04-17/Chapter 12

Chapter 12
Traditional Leaders
Recognition
211.
(1)
(2)
(3)
Role of traditional leaders
212.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 4 Scene 8

Scene 8.
Enter Truman Junior.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 4 Scene 7

Scene 7.
Aurelia.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 10

Scene 10.
Enter Jolly, Widdow.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 4 Scene 3

Scene 3.
Enter Truman Junior.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 4 Scene 6

Scene 6.
Enter Jolly, Puny, Worm.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 1

Act 5. Scene 1.
Colonel Jolly, Will.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 4 Scene 2

Scene 2.
Enter Lucia.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 4 Scene 4

Scene 4.
Enter Jolly, Truman Senior.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 4 Scene 5

Scene 5.
Enter Cutter, Tabitha, a Boy.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 11

Scene 11.
Enter Cutter, Tabitha, with Fidlers.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illinois River

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​ILLINOIS RIVER, the largest river in Illinois; formed in Grundy county by the union of the Des Plaines and Kankakee rivers, and flowing a general W. and S. W. course, enters the Mississippi river at Grafton, between Jersey and Calhoun counties. During its course it receives several rivers of considerable size, and affords communication between important towns and villages, being navigable for steamboats for about 286 miles above its mouth.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illinois State Normal Institute

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
ILLINOIS STATE NORMAL INSTITUTE, an institution for normal and higher education, founded at Normal, Ill., in 1857. In 1919 there were 70
members of the faculty and 2,096 students. The library contains about 30,000 volumes. President, David Felmley.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Indian Red

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​INDIAN RED, a silicate of iron, imported from the Persian Gulf.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illington, Margaret

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​ILLINGTON, MARGARET, an American actress; born in Bloomington, Ill., in 1881. She was educated at Illinois Wesleyan University and at the Chicago Musical College. Her first appearance on the stage was in 1900. She played for several years as a member of Daniel Frohman's stock company in New York, and following this, acted as a star in many important productions. In 1916 and 1917 she was co-star with John Drew in “The Gay Lord Quex.” In 1903 she married Daniel Frohman.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illinois, University of

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
ILLINOIS, UNIVERSITY OF, a coeducational non-sectarian institution in Urbana, Ill.; founded in 1867; reported at the close of 1919: Professors and instructors, 672; students, 8,052; president, David Kinley.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illinois (confederacy)

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​ILLINOIS, a confederacy of five tribes of North American Indians, comprising the Peoria, Kaskaskia, Cahokia, Tamaroa, and Michegamia. They formerly occupied Illinois and adjacent parts of Wisconsin, Iowa, and Missouri.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illinois College

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​ILLINOIS COLLEGE, an institution for higher education, founded in 1829 at Jacksonville, Ill. In 1919 there were 26 members of the faculty and 439 students. The library contains about 15,000 volumes and the endowment amounts to about $400,000. President, C. H. Rammelkamp.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Illinois Wesleyan University

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
ILLINOIS WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY, a coeducational institution in Bloomington, Ill.; founded in 1850 under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church; reported at the close 1919: Professors and instructors, 40; students, 590; president, Theodore Kemb.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Indian Reservations

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​INDIAN RESERVATIONS, lands set aside by treaties between the United States and the Indians for the residence of the latter. Up to 1871 these lands were fixed by treaty, but as that to some extent recognized the independence of the Indians all later arrangements have been made by act of Congress. At first the land was given unreservedly to the Indians but since 1887 the policy has been adopted of giving each individual Indian his allotted share of land, making him a citizen. Eventually under this policy the reservations will disappear entirely.
The larger reservations as they existed in 1920 are:
Arizona :
| | Acres |
| Navaho | 12,115,283 |
| Hopi | 2,472,230 |
| Fort Apache | 1,681,920 |
| San Carlos | 1,834,240 |
| Minnesota ||
| Red Lake | 543,528 |
| Montana ||
| Crow | 1,836,753 |
| Fort Peck | 1,774,967 |
| Blackfeet | 959,644 |
| New Mexico ||
| Mescalero Apache | 474,240 |
| Zuñi | 315,040 |
| North Dakota ||
| Standing Rock | 1,847,812 |
| Oklahoma ||
| Choctaw | 2,590,043 |
| Wichita | 1,511,576 |
| Chickasaw | 803,108 |
| Oregon ||
| Klamath | 872,186 |
| South Dakota ||
| Cheyenne River | 2,467,926 |
| Pine Ridge | 1,943,121 |
| Rosebud | 1,524,210 |
| California ||
| Mission (28 reserves) | 202,216 |
| Colorado ||
| Fort Hall | 447,940 |
| Washington ||
| Colville | 1,297,009 |
| Yakima | 837,753 |
The total acreage given over to Indian reservations in the United States was in 1920, 48,477,216 acres.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 8

Scene 8.
Enter Ralph (as John) and two or three Servants.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 5

Scene 5.
Enter Truman junior.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 7

Scene 7.
Enter Jolly, Worm, Puny.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 12

Scene 12.
Enter Truman senior, Truman junior, Lucia veil'd.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 6

Scene 6.
Enter Cutter, Tabitha, Boy.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 3

Scene 3.
Enter Aurelia, Jane.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 4

Scene 4.
Lucia.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 9

Scene 9.
Enter Jolly, William.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 13

Scene 13.
Enter Aurelia.
FINIS.
# Cutter of Coleman-street/Act 5 Scene 2

Scene 2.
Enter Worm and Puny disguised like the Merchant and John.
# Congressional Record/Volume 167/Issue 4/House/Counting Electoral Votes/Pennsylvania Objection Debate/Williams Speech

​Mr. Williams of Texas. Madam Speaker, I would first like to say to my colleagues on the other side of the aisle who said we should be ashamed over here, I am not ashamed, and neither are my colleagues over here. We are actually proud of what we are doing and what we are standing for. So I hope the Record will show that.
Yesterday’s cowardly attack on our American democracy was a horrible act. While Congress attempted to execute their constitutional duty to debate and vote on this certification of the electoral college, violence interrupted the proceedings in an attempt to stop the democratic process.
Those who committed these acts are domestic terrorists and should be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. And I thank the Capitol Police and all of the law enforcement organizations that pushed back against this mob.
I can’t help but be reminded of the bravery during the baseball shooting on myself and my Republican colleagues in June of 2017. I thank God every day for their presence.
The American people deserve full transparency in the electoral process, with confidence that any irregularities and inconsistencies in that process will be fully investigated.
As a former Texas secretary of state, I know the electoral process well. And ​above all, I know what the courts, the executive branch, and the elections officials can and cannot do without approval of the State legislature. During my tenure, I knew that my authority was confined to the powers the legislature provided me. If States fail to abide by the Constitution and follow their owns laws, it calls into question whether the votes in Texas, or any other State, are fairly represented.
And now, as a duly elected Member of Congress, the Constitution outlines my rights to speak and voice my constituents’ concerns with my vote. It is pivotal that we have free and fair elections in our representative democracy and, more importantly, that we trust in the results of those elections.
In no way is voicing an objection an attempt to overturn an election. And when this process is complete and all objections have been heard, I acknowledge that we will have a peaceful transfer of power on January 20.
Faith in our system must be restored and Americans must be confident that their vote matters, and only lawful votes will be counted. This is a sad day in our Nation’s history, but a solemn reminder that our country will not falter and will not fail. In God we trust.
# Congressional Record/Volume 167/Issue 4/House/Counting Electoral Votes/Pennsylvania Objection Debate/Smucker Speech

​Mr. Smucker. Madam Speaker, I would like to start by making two basic points:
Number one, individual States who administer elections must ensure that they are conducted fairly, uniformly, and in accordance with the law; and
Number two, every American wants to be, and deserves to be, confident that our elections are secure and that all eligible legal votes are counted accurately and in a transparent manner.
And I will say this. In my district in Lancaster and York Counties, I think that occurred. I am very proud of my county election officials, who upheld the Pennsylvania Constitution and followed the letter of the law; but, unfortunately, that sentiment is not shared across the Commonwealth.
Today, my objection is not about voter fraud; it is grounded on unconstitutional measures taken by bureaucrats and partisan justices in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that have unlawfully changed how this election was carried out. This potentially changed the outcome and certainly caused millions of our States’ voters to question the election results. Other speakers have outlined this issue.
In brief, the Pennsylvania State Legislature, in 2019, passed a bipartisan election law reform bill, and then the partisan Pennsylvania Supreme Court took it upon themselves to rewrite that law just 7 weeks before the election. They unlawfully legislated from the bench and made substantive changes to the law, including allowing for unsecured drop boxes and ordering that ballots received after the election be counted, among other things.
The Pennsylvania Secretary of State took it even further. Her unilateral, unconstitutional changes resulted in counties treating ballots differently so that some voters had the opportunity to change mail-in ballots to correct deficiencies, while in other counties, their ballots simply were not counted.
As Members of Congress, we serve as a voice for our constituents. This is the one time I have a voice in this process, and I cannot simply look away when tens of thousands of my constituents have real and legitimate concerns about how this election was conducted in Pennsylvania.
In fact, I think an inadequate response to those concerns by Pennsylvania officials is one of the major problems. Simple measures like audits should be routine and random and supported by both parties, and I believe they are critical for restoring faith in Pennsylvania’s elections moving forward.
The bottom line for my constituents is that Pennsylvania’s officials, at all levels, failed to conduct a uniform and legal election, and for that reason, they inappropriately and unlawfully certified the State’s electors.