OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Castro, Inez de

Layout 2
CASTRO, INEZ DE,
Who was descended from the royal line of Castile, became first the mistress of Pedro, son of Alphonso the Fourth, King of Portugal, and after the death of his wife Constance, in 1344, he married her. As Pedro rejected all proposals for a new marriage, his secret was suspected, and the king was persuaded, by those who dreaded the influence of Inez and her family, that this marriage would be injurious to the interests of Pedro's eldest son. He was induced to order Inez to be put to death; and, while Pedro was absent on a hunting expedition, Alphonso went to Coimbra, where Inez was living in the convent of St. Clara, with her children. Inez alarmed, threw herself with her little ones at the king's feet, and sued for mercy. Alphonso was so touched by her prayers that he went away, but he was again persuaded to order her assassination. She was killed in 1355, and buried in the convent. Pedro took up arms against his father, but was at length reconciled to him. After Alphonso's death, Pedro, then King of Portugal, executed summary vengeance on two of the murderers of Inez; and two years after, in 1362, he declared before an assembly of the chief men of the kingdom, that the Pope had consented to his union with Inez, and that he had been married to her. The papal document was exhibited in public. The body of Inez was disinterred, placed on a throne, with a diadem on her head and the royal robes wrapt around her, and the nobility were required to approach and kiss the hem of her garment. The body was then carried in great pomp from Coimbra to Alcobaca, where a monument of white marble was erected, on which was placed her statue, with a royal crown on her head. Mrs. Hemans has written a beautiful, poem descriptive of this solemnity.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Catellan, Marie Claire Priscille Marguerite de

Layout 2
CATELLAN, MARIE CLAIRE PRISCILLE MARGUERITE DE,
A lady of Narbonne, who died at Toulouse, 1745, aged eighty-three. Her odes were admired by the French, and were crowned by the Toulouse academicians.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Catharine, St., of Sienna

Layout 2
CATHARINE, ST.,
Was born at Sienna, in 1347. The monks relate of this saint that she became a nun of St. Dominic at the age of seven; that she saw numberless visions, and wrought many miracles while quite young; and that she conversed face to face with Christ, and was actually married to him. Her influence was so great that she reconciled Pope Gregory the Eleventh to the people of Avignon, in 1376, after he had excommunicated them; and in 1377, she prevailed on him to re-establish the pontifical seat at Rome, seventy years after Clement the Fifth had removed it to France. She died April 30th., 1380, aged thirty-three, and was canonized by Pius the Second, in 1461. Her works consist of letters, poems, and devotional pieces.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Castelnau, Henriette Julie de

Layout 2
CASTELNAU, HENRIETTE JULIE DE,
Daughter of the Marquis de Castelnau, Governor of Brest, was born in 1670. She married Count de Murat, colonel of infantry, brigadier of the armies of the king. Her levity and love of pleasure injured her reputation. After her husband's death, the king exiled her to Auch; but when the Duke of Orleans became regent, she was recalled. She died the following year, 1716. She wrote several prose works; among others, "La Comtesse de Chateaubriand, or the Effects of Jealousy," and "The Sprites of the Castle of Kernosi." She also wrote fairy tales, and several poems.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Castro, Anne de

Layout 2
CASTRO, ANNE DE,
A Spanish lady, authoress of many ingenious works; amongst others, one entitled "Eterniel ad del Rei Filippi III.," printed at Madrid, 1629. The famous Lopez de Vega has celebrated this lady in his writings.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Cassandra

Layout 2
CASSANDRA,
Daughter of Priam, King of Troy, was regarded as a prophetess; and, during the siege of Troy, uttered various predictions of impending calamities, which were disregarded at the time, but verified in the event. During the plunder of the city, B.C 1184, she took refuge in the temple of Minerva, where she was barbarously treated by Ajax. In the division of the spoil, she fell to the lot of Agamemnon, who brought her home, and by this act so excited the jealousy of Clytemnestra, that she devised with her paramour, the means of murdering both her husband and his fair captive. Cassandra is said to have been very beautiful, and to have had many suitors in the flourishing time of Troy. Her prophetic ravings have been introduced with great effect in the works of several poets and dramatists.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Fratellina, Giovanna

Layout 2
FRATELLINA, GIOVANNA,
An Italian artist, was born at Florence in 1666. She possessed some talent for historical painting; but her chief excellence consisted in painting portraits. As she executed equally well in oil, crayons, miniature, and enamel, Cosmo the Third, and most of the princes and princesses of Italy, sat to her. Her own portrait in the ducal gallery, painted by herself, is a happy instance of her talent. It represents her in the act of taking the portrait of Lorenzo, her only son and pupil, who died in the bloom of life. It is painted in crayons, and equals the best productions of Rosalba.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Fredegonde

Layout 2
FREDEGONDE,
A woman of low birth, but of great beauty, in the service of the Queen Andowere, wife of Chilperic, King of Normandy, resolved to make herself a favourite of the king. To effect this, she induced Andowere, who had just given birth, in the absence of Chilperic, to her fourth child, a daughter, to have it baptized before its father's return, and to officiate herself as godmother. The queen did so, not aware that by placing herself in that relation to her child, she, by the laws of the Roman Catholic church, contracted a spiritual relationship with the child's father that was incompatible with marriage; and the bishop, probably bribed by Fredegonde, did not make the least objection. On Chilperic's return, Fredegonde apprised him of this inconsiderate act of his wife, and the king, struck by her beauty, willingly consented to place Andowere in a convent, giving her an estate near Mans, and took Fredegonde for a mistress. ​Chilperic, not long after, married Galswintha, eldest sister of Brunehaut, Queen of Austrasia, and Fredegonde was dismissed. But the gentle Galswintha soon died, strangled, it is said, in her bed, by order of the king, who was instigated by Fredegonde. Fredegonde then persuaded Chilperic to marry her, and from that time her ascendency over him ceased only with his life.
Fredegonde had five children herself, all of whom, except the youngest, Clotaire, died before her. The only womanly affection she exhibited was love for their children, but this, corrupted by her wicked heart, was the cause of many of her crimes.
She appears to have been a bold, bad woman, and her claim to a place in this record rests upon her ability solely. Her life was a series of crimes and cruelties, with an account of which we need not defile our pages; suffice it to state, that after causing the death of Siegbert, brother of her husband Chilperic, of the three sons of the last-named monarch, and of their mother Andowere, and lastly of Chilperic himself, and being engaged in a succession of bloody wars, brought about chiefly by her instrumentality, she died suddenly in 597, just as she had gained a victory over Brunehaut, who was left queen-regent of Paris on the death of Childebert
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Freiligrath, Ida

Layout 2
FREILIGRATH, IDA,
Wife of the celebrated poet, is said to possess high literary talent. She has assisted her husband in his translations from the English poets, and has written original articles, prose and poetiy, of much merit.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Frohberg, Regina

Layout 2
FROHBERG, REGINA,
A German novelist, was born in 1783, at Berlin. Her maiden name was Salamon. She was the daughter of wealthy Jewish parents, and has lived, since 1813, in Vienna. She is quite a prolific authoress, and her works are distinguished for purity of style, true colouring, and a fine display of imagination. The best of these are "Louisa, or the Contest between Love and Obedience," published at Berlin in 1808; "Love and Grief," published at Amsterdam in 1812; and "The Vow," brought out at Vienna in 1816.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Franklin, Eleanor Ann

Layout 2
FRANKLIN, ELEANOR ANN,
Was the daughter of Mr. Porden, an eminent architect, and was born in 1795. She early manifested great talent and a strong memory, and acquired considerable knowledge of Greek and other languages. A knot of literary friends, who occasionally met at her father's house, fostered this natural bent of her genius: and their habit of furnishing contributions to a kind of album kept by the party, under the name of the "Salt Box, (selections from which have been printed,) did much towards confirming in her a passionate fondness for poetry. In her seventeenth year she wrote, as her share towards this domestic miscellany, her first poem, "The Veils, or the Triumphs of Constancy," which was published in 1816, with a dedication to Countess Spenser. Three years afterwards appeared a small "Poetical ​Tribute," under the name of "The Arctic Expedition," suggested by a visit to the Isabella and Alexander discovery ships, which visit led to an acquaintance with Captain Franklin, one of the gallant adventurers, that ended in marriage, after his return from the expedition, in the month of August, 1823. The year previously appeared Miss Porden's principal work, an epic poem on the subject of the third crusade, entitled "Cœur de Lion," dedicated by permission to the king. In June, 1824, the birth of a daughter encouraged hopes in her friends, that a strong tendency to a pulmonary complaint, increased by the bursting of a blood-vessel, in 1822, might be counteracted; but these flattering expectations were soon destroyed, and she died, February 22nd., 1825.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Franz, Agnes

Layout 2
FRANZ, AGNES,
Born at Militsch, in Silesia, in 1795, was the daughter of the government councillor, L. Franz. She passed her youth at Schweidnitz, where she wrote the greater number of her fugitive pieces. Her poems were first published in 1826; her Parables were published at Wesel in 1829; Flowers that Pass, at Essen in 1833. Her collected works were published in 1824 at Breslan, under the title of "Glycerion;" and under that of "Cyanen" in 1838, at Essen. In 1834, she edited a portfolio on the Lower Rhine.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Freyberg, Baroness von

Layout 2
FREYBERG, BARONESS VON,
By birth Electrina Stuntz, is one of the most celebrated female artists in Germany. She resides near Munich, but no longer paints professionally; but though she is the careful mother of a large family, yet she still finds some moments to devote to her art. It is as a portrait painter that she acquired her high reputation, and in that branch of art she is almost unequalled. She excels in children; and while she equals Angelica Kauffman in grace and delicacy, she far surpasses her in power both of drawing and colouring.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Frantz, Agnes

Layout 2
FRANTZ, AGNES,
Has written many romances, poems and saga, which have given her considerable distinction among the female writers of Germany.
# A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography/Francisca, or Frances

Layout 2
FRANCISCA, or FRANCES,
A Roman lady, was the founder of a convent at Rome, called the Oblates. She followed the doctrines of St. Benedict, and was canonized in 1608. Many marvellous stories are told of the miracles performed by Francisca, who was noted for the religious mortifications she imposed on herself.
# 4SIGHT Manual: A Computer Program for Modelling Degradation of Underground Low Level Waste Concrete Vaults/Program Execution

​3Program Execution
4SIGHT was written to be executed in either interactive or batch mode. The interactive mode simply waits for the user to type in the various input parameters at run-time. When executed in batch mode, the user first edits an ASCII file containing the input parameters as if typed during interactive mode. This ASCII file is then included at the command line when running 4SIGHT.
3.1Interactive Mode
When run interactively, 4SIGHT simply waits for the user to enter input parameters. The user specifies the end of the list entering either quit or exit. For example, assuming the executable program is in the directory C:\4SIGHT, interactive mode is initiated by simply typing in the program name:
C:\4SIGHT\4SIGHT
Enter commands:
At this point 4sight is simply waiting for the user to input program parameters. The commands are given one per line:
DIFF = 2.0E-12 WC = 0.45 TIME = 100000 quit
After which, 4SIGHT begins the calculation, printing intermediate results to the screen.
3.2Batch Mode
When run in batch mode the user specifies an input file at the command line. This input file simply contains any number of input parameters, as in the interactive mode. For example, assume the following text is saved into a file called input.dat:
DIFF = 5.0E-12 THICKNESS = 1.0 WC = 0.50 EXTERNAL Cl = 0.150 EXTERNAL Na = 0.150 DEPTH = 0.25
This file can be created by any ASCII editor such as the DOS edit program or the UNIX vi program. When using a commercial word processing program to create input files make sure that the output is in plain ASCII. As a check, give the C:\type input.dat command at the DOS prompt. The text should appear as typed. Note that neither quit nor exit are required in the input file. To use input files with 4SIGHT, simply include that file name on the DOS command line:
C:\4SIGHT\4SIGHT input.dat
The output from 4SIGHT goes to the screen. This is useful for initial calculations and trial runs. However, if the user desires to save the output to an ASCII file, simply use redirection of the output:
C:\4SIGHT\4SIGHT input.dat >output.dat
​3.3Plotting Results
The output from 4SIGHT has been formatted with quotes (") and tabs to facilitate incorporating them into commercial spreadsheet programs. Once incorporated into the spreadsheet program, the user can plot either the sulfate and chloride depth versus time from the intermediate results, or the ion concentration as a function of depth from the final state of the system.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# 4SIGHT Manual: A Computer Program for Modelling Degradation of Underground Low Level Waste Concrete Vaults/System

​6System
Although each LLW facility may be unique, most underground facilities can be represented schematically as in Figure 1. Below the ground surface there will be an engineered barrier to deflect surface water away form the concrete vault below. The entire facility is sited on a geologically suitable location.
Wikisource Note: This figure has been redacted for public release and is therefore not available in the original text.
Figure 1: Schematic of underground LLW facility
From the schematic in Figure 1 it appears as though the roof is the most critical element because it is most likely to have a moist environment, especially upon the failure of the engineered barrier. Because of this, the analysis of the entire concrete vault can concentrate on the roof. If the roof is treated as a simple slab, the analysis simplifies further. Since the flow through the roof slab will be approximately uniform over the surface of the slab, a one-dimensional analysis of transport vertically through the slab should serve as a sufficiently accurate model for transport through the roof of the vault.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# 4SIGHT Manual: A Computer Program for Modelling Degradation of Underground Low Level Waste Concrete Vaults/Program Outline

​11Program Outline
Figure 3: 4SIGHT flow chart.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Knapp, William

From volume 2 of the work.
[ G. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Knapton, Philip

From volume 2 of the work.
[ W. H. H. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Kleinmichel, Richard

[ M. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Klengel, August

From volume 2 of the work.
[ F. G. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Klingemann, Carl

From volume 2 of the work.
​KLINGEMANN, Carl, born at Limmer, Hanover, Dec. 2, 1798, was Secretary to the Hanoverian Legation in Berlin till 1828, when he was transferred to a similar position in London. He married, Aug. 10, 1845, the sister of Dr. Rosen the eminent Sanscrit scholar and Professor at University College, and was a man of great cultivation, considerable literary power, and a very rare judgment in music. Klingemann had been intimate with the Mendelssohns during his residence in Berlin, and when Felix came to London the friendship was warmly renewed. The famous tour in Scotland—the origin of the Hebrides Overture, the Scotch Symphony, and so much else was taken in company with Klingemann, and the journals, letters, and sketches were joint productions. (See Die Familie Mendelssohn, i. 214–294). Klingemann wrote the words for the Singspiel or Operetta so well known in England as 'The Son and Stranger,' excepting in the case of the song no. 12, 'Die Blumenglocken,' of which Mendelssohn wrote the words and Klingemann the music. [App. p.692 "and for Mendelssohn's opera 'Die Hochzeit des Camacho' also."] The title 'Symphonie-Cantate' for the Lobgesang was his. The Three Caprices (op. 33) are dedicated to him.
[ G. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Knecht, Justin

From volume 2 of the work.
[ G. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Klindworth, Karl

From volume 2 of the work.
​KLINDWORTH, Karl, one of the best of living musicians and pianists, whose reputation is sure to last though it was slow to rise, was born at Hanover on Sept. 25, 1830. In early youth he was an accomplished performer on the violin. From his 17th to his 19th year he acted as conductor to a travelling opera troupe; then he settled in Hanover and took to playing the piano and composing. In 1850 he went to Weimar to study pianoforte-playing under Liszt, and had Hans von Bülow, W. Mason, and Dyonis Pruckner as his fellow pupils. In 1854 he came to London, where he remained fourteen years, appearing in public at intervals as a pianist and conductor of orchestral concerts, but in the main living the quiet life of a student and teacher. He organised two series of three chamber concerts in the spring of 1861 and 62, and a series of three orchestral and vocal concerts in the summer of 1861 [App. p.692 "they were called the 'Musical Art-Union'"]. The most remarkable compositions brought forward at the latter were Rubinstein's 'Ocean' Symphony; Gade's 'Erl King's Daughter'; Cherubini's Requiem, No. 1; Schumann's P.F. Concerto. They were well carried out, but met with the usual fate of such enterprises in London, and were discontinued for want of capital. Since 1868 Klindworth has occupied the post of professor of the pianoforte at the Conservatorium of Moscow.
[ E. D. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Klemm

From volume 2 of the work.
[ G. ]
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Knell

From volume 2 of the work.
​KNELL, the Passing Bell (Fr. La Cloche des Agonisants; Germ. Die Todtenglocke). A solemn cadence, tolled on the great Bell of a Parish Church, to announce the death of a parishioner; or, in accordance with old custom, to give warning of his approaching dissolution. To indicate the decease of a Man, or Boy, the Knell begins with three triple tolls, followed by a number of moderately quick single strokes corresponding to the age of the Departed. The Bell is then tolled, very slowly, for the accustomed time: and the Knell concludes, as it began, with three triple tolls, sometimes, but not always, preceded by a repetition of the single strokes denoting the age of the deceased person.
For a Woman, the Knell begins, and ends, with three double, instead of three triple tolls. In other respects, the formula is the same as that used for a Man.
[ W. S. R. ]
# 50th Annual National Thanksgiving Turkey presentation

26 November 1997
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I want to welcome the folks from the National Turkey Federation here, the chairman, Sonny Faison, and the president, Stuart Proctor. And a special word of welcome to all the kids who are here from Horton's Kids in Anacostia and all the rest of you who want to see one more turkey before Thanksgiving.
This is a special day in the Rose Garden every year, and let me thank again the National Turkey Gederation on their golden anniversary for donating a Thanksgiving turkey to the White House every year for 50 years. That's right. Now, this marks the 50th year when we give on more turkey in Washington a second chance.
I want to acknowledge our special guest, this fine tom from the Tar Heel state of North Carolina, the number one turkey-producing state in our nation. President Truman was the first President to pardon a turkey, but in some ways, the tradition actually began 83 years earlier when President Lincoln received a turkey for Christmas holiday. His son, Tad, grew so attached to the turkey that he named him "Jack," and President Lincoln had no choice but to give Jack the full run of the White House. Jack was here, actually, for some monumental events.
On election day in 1864 when Mr. Lincoln was running for re-election, a special polling place was actually set up right here on the grounds of the White House so that the soldiers could vote. Well, Jack the turkey actually strutted in front of some of the would-be voters and broke in line. Lincoln asked his son: "Why is your turkey at the polls? Does he vote?" Without hesitation, Tad said: "He's not old enough yet."
Tomorrow, 45 million turkeys will make the ultimate sacrifice for America's feast – but not this one. I'm granting this turkey a permanent reprieve. After many years in the coop, he's on his way to a farm in Virginia to bask in the sun, collect his hard-earned pension, and enjoy his golden years.
And that's one less turkey in Washington. Happy Thanksgiving.

## References

* ↑ "The Ungobbled Gobbler," Barbara Mikkelson of Snopes.com
* ↑ "Did Truman pardon a Turkey?," Harry S. Truman Library & Museum
# A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Redoute

From volume 3 of the work.
[ C. F. P. ]
* ↑ See Köchel's Catalogue. No. 599, etc.
* ↑ See Nottebohm's Thematic Catalogue, Section ii, pages 135–137.