OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Subdivision A—Introductory

268.1 Purpose of Division
    (1) The purpose of this Division is to create certain offences that are of international concern and certain related offences.
    (2) It is the Parliament’s intention that the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court is to be complementary to the jurisdiction of Australia with respect to offences in this Division that are also crimes within the jurisdiction of that Court.
    (3) Accordingly, the International Criminal Court Act 2002 does not affect the primacy of Australia’s right to exercise its jurisdiction with respect to offences created by this Division that are also crimes within the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court.
268.2 Outline of offences
    (1) Subdivision B creates offences each of which is called genocide.
    (2) Subdivision C creates offences each of which is called a crime against humanity.
    (3) Subdivisions D, E, F, G and H create offences each of which is called a war crime.
    (4) Subdivision J creates offences each of which is called a crime against the administration of the justice of the International Criminal Court.
# Criminal Code Act 1995 (Australia, unsourced)/Chapter 8
## Contents

* Division 268: Genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes against the administration of the justice of the International Criminal Court
* Division 270: Slavery, sexual servitude and deceptive recruiting
* Division 271: Trafficking in persons and debt bondage
# Division 268: Genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes against the administration of the justice of the International Criminal Court

* Subdivision A: Introductory
* Subdivision B: Genocide
* Subdivision C: Crimes against humanity
* Subdivision D: War crimes that are grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions and of Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions
* Subdivision E: Other serious war crimes that are committed in the course of an international armed conflict
* Subdivision F: War crimes that are serious violations of article 3 common to the Geneva Conventions and are committed in the course of an armed conflict that is not an international armed conflict
* Subdivision G: War crimes that are other serious violations of the laws and customs applicable in an armed conflict that is not an international armed conflict
* Subdivision H: War crimes that are grave breaches of Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions
* Subdivision J: Crimes against the administration of the justice of the International Criminal Court
* Subdivision K: Miscellaneous
# Cruise of the Jasper B

After long service as a drudge in a newspaper office, Cleggett suddenly comes into a legacy of a half-million. He is not yet past his youth, and the world is all before him. He buys an old hulk which has long been stuck in the mud of a Long Island cove. His plan is to fit her out and sail whither he will in quest of adventure. But there turns out to be a proper mystery about the Jasper B. which presently involves Cleggett and his crew and various others in sufficiently thrilling adventures before they have had a chance to try their seamanship, and their luck at happenings, away from Long Island muck. The thing is done, I say, with a quaint yet unforced extravagance which reminds me of the Stockton touch—a later Rudder Grange, to make much of the analogy. —from "Some Stories of the Month" by H. W. Boynton in the Bookman, August 1916 (Full review in the Discussion page)
* THE CRUISE OF
* THE JASPER B.
* BY
* DON MARQUIS
* AUTHOR OF "DANNY'S OWN STORY," ETC.
* D. APPLETON AND COMPANY
* NEW YORK AND LONDON
* 1916
Copyright, 1916, by D. APPLETON AND COMPANY Copyright, 1916, by Street and Smith
Printed in the United States of America
TO
ALL THE COPYREADERS
ON ALL THE NEWSPAPERS
OF AMERICA
CONTENTS
| CHAPTER | | PAGE |
| I. | A Bright Blade Leaps from a Rusty Scabbard | 1 |
| II. | The Room of Illusion | 10 |
| III. | A Schooner, a Skipper and a Skull | 20 |
| IV. | A Bad Man to Cross | 36 |
| V. | Beauty in Distress | 50 |
| VI. | Lady Agatha's Story | 70 |
| VII. | First Blood for Cleggett | 85 |
| VIII. | A Flame Leaps Out of the Dark | 102 |
| IX. | Mysteries Multiply | 115 |
| X. | In The Enemy's Camp | 128 |
| XI. | Repartee and Pistols | 145 |
| XII. | The Second Oblong Box | 159 |
| XIII. | The Soul of Logan Black | 173 |
| XIV. | Cleggett Stands by His Ship | 183 |
| XV. | Night, Tempest, Love and Battle | 196 |
| XVI. | Romance Regnant | 200 |
| XVII. | Miss Pringle Calls on Mr. Cleggett | 201 |
| XVIII. | The Man in the Blue Pajamas | 210 ​ |
| XIX. | Two Great Men Meet | 221 |
| XX. | The Psychological Detective | 231 |
| XXI. | The Third Oblong Box Arrives | 238 |
| XXII. | Dancing on the Deck | 257 |
| XXIII. | Cutlasses | 267 |
| XXIV. | The Duel | 280 |
| XXV. | The Secret of the Vessel's Hold | 294 |
| XXVI. | A Dog Dies Game | 300 |
| XXVII. | Cleggett Accommodates the King | 310 |
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1937, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 86 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Field, Henry Ibbot

​FIELD, HENRY IBBOT (1797–1848), pianist, born at Bath on 6 Dec. 1797, was the son of Thomas Field, for many years the organist at Bath Abbey, by his wife, Mary Harvey, who died 15 June 1815. The father died 21 Dec. 1831. Henry was the eldest of a family of seven children. He was educated first at Holdstock's academy, and afterwards at the Bath grammar school. At a very early age he showed his aptitude for music. He was taught by his father, and afterwards by James Morris Coombs, the organist of Chippenham. In 1807, being then just ten years of age, he performed for the first time in public, in a duet with his father. On 15 June 1830 he divided the honours of a duet with Johann Hummel, in their performance of that composer's grand sonata, œuvre 92. He was a singularly brilliant executant, and greatly esteemed throughout his career as a musical instructor. He was very popular in his native city, and generally known as ‘Field of Bath.’ He was a good scholar in French, Italian, Spanish, and German. While professionally in attendance as teacher of music at Prior Park College, Field in 1835 was converted to catholicism by the Rev. Dr. Gentili. He was formally received into that church by Bishop Baines during the winter of that year. He gave his last concert, in association with his sister, Mrs. Belville Penley, on 13 May 1848, in the Bath Assembly Rooms. While in the act of playing Wallace's ‘Cracovienne’ he was suddenly struck down by a paralytic seizure. He died on 19 May 1848, aged 50, at the house of his brother Frederick, the surgeon, in Northumberland Buildings.
C. K.
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Field, John (1525?-1587)

1904 Errata appended.
​FIELD or FEILD, JOHN (1520–1587), ‘proto-Copernican’ of England, son of Richard Field (d. 1542), was born, as is supposed, at Ardsley, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, between 1520 and 1530. He received a liberal education, and Mr. Joseph Hunter, his descendant, conjectures that part of it was gained under the patronage of Alured Comyn, prior of St. Oswald's, from which house the cell of Woodkirk, near Ardsley, depended. Anthony à Wood believes that he studied at Oxford.
He published: 1. ‘Ephemeris anni 1557 currentis juxta Copernici et Reinholdi canones … per J. Feild … ad Meridianum Londinensem … supputata. Adjecta est Epistola J. Dee, qua vulgares istos Ephemeridum fictores reprehendit,’ London, 1556, 4to. 2. ‘Ephemerides trium annorum, an. 1558, 59 et 60 … ex Erasmi Reinoldi tabulis ​accuratissimè ad Meridianum Civitatis Londinensis supputatæ,’ London, 1558, 4to. To the latter work the following are added: ‘Canon Ascensionum Obliquarum cujusvis stellæ non excedentis 8 gradus Latitudinis confectus,’ and ‘Tabula Stellarum Fixarum insigniorum,’ &c. These works were the first in England in which the principles of the Copernican philosophy were recognised and asserted.
He lived in London at the date of his first ‘Ephemeris,’ and appears, from a remark in a manuscript in the Lambeth Library, to have been a public instructor in science. On 4 Sept. 1558 he received a confirmation of arms and the grant of a crest allusive to his attainments in astronomical science, viz. the device of a red arm issuing from the clouds and presenting a golden orrery.
He married, about 1560, Jane (d. 1609), daughter of John Amyas, a Kentish gentleman, and some time between that date and 1577, settled down at Ardsley, where he continued till his death, his position being that of a gentleman held in esteem among the better class of his neighbours. In the Yorkshire visitation of 1585 he recorded his arms and crest and the names of his wife and nine children. In his will, dated 28 Dec. 1586, he describes himself as a ‘fermer sometyme student in the mathymathicke sciences.’ He died soon after the date of this will, the administration of his estate being granted to his widow on 3 May 1587. His library passed into the hands of William Coley of York, who afterwards returned it to the family.
C. W. S.
Dictionary of National Biography, Errata (1904), p.122 N.B.— f.e. stands for from end and l.l. for last line
| Page | Col. | Line | |
| 406 | ii | 18-16 f.e. | Field, John: for was born, as is supposed . . . and 1530. read son of Richard Field (d. 1542), was born at East Ardsley, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, about 1520. |
| 407 | i | 20 f.e. | for Jane read Jane (d. 1609) |
| | | 21 f.e. | before Foster's York. Pedigrees insert Yorkshire Archæological Journal, xiv.; |
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Fich, Thomas

​FICH, FYCH, or FYCHE, THOMAS (d. 1517), ecclesiastic and compiler, was a native of Ireland. He studied at Oxford, became a canon regular, and was appointed sub-prior of the convent of the Holy Trinity at Dublin, now the cathedral of Christ Church. Of that establishment Fich compiled a meagre necrology in Latin, styled ‘Mortilogium’ or ‘Obitarium.’ He was also the compiler or transcriber of a collection of memoranda, chiefly on ecclesiastical matters, known as the ‘White Book of Christ Church, Dublin,’ still preserved in that cathedral. The necrology was printed at Dublin by the Irish Archæological Society in 1844, with an introduction by James H. Todd, D.D. A reproduction of a page of the ‘White Book of Christ Church’ was given on plate i. of part iii. of ‘Facsimiles of National MSS. of Ireland,’ published in 1879. Fich died at Dublin in 1517, and was interred in Christ Church there, to which he had been a considerable benefactor. He would appear to have been related to Geoffrey Fych, dean of St. Patrick's, Dublin, 1529–37. In that cathedral is still extant a brass plate bearing the effigy of Geoffrey Fych and a monumental inscription.
J. T. G.
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Field, Henry (1755-1837)

​FIELD, HENRY (1755–1837), apothecary, descended from a family seated for several generations at Cockenhoe, Hertfordshire, born on 29 Sept. 1755, was the eldest son of John Field, an apothecary in extensive practice in Newgate Street, London, by his wife, Anne, daughter of Thomas Cromwell, grocer, who was a grandson of Henry Cromwell, lord deputy of Ireland, younger son of the Protector. He succeeded his father in his profession, and in 1807 was elected apothecary to Christ's Hospital, a post which he continued to fill until within a short time of his death. As a member of the Society of Apothecaries he promoted its interests by giving, ​in conjunction with Joseph Hurlock, gratuitous courses of lectures on materia medica at their hall to the apprentices and students, which resulted in the regular establishment of lectures by the society; and in 1815, by his exertions towards obtaining the act of parliament which enforced an efficient examination into the education and professional attainments of every candidate for practising as an apothecary in England and Wales. He also filled for a long period the office of deputy-treasurer, and latterly of treasurer, of that branch of the affairs of the Society of Apothecaries originally instituted for the supply of the members of their own body with genuine drugs and medicines, but which ultimately extended to the service of the navy, the East India Company, and the public generally. In 1831 Field was nominated by Sir Henry Halford, on the part of the general board of health, as one of the medical officers attached to the city of London board of health for the adoption of precautions against the threatened visitation of the cholera to the metropolis. In common with his colleagues Field afterwards received the thanks of the corporation and a piece of plate. He was also for many years the treasurer of the London Annuity Society for the benefit of the widows of apothecaries, in Chatham Place, Blackfriars, of which institution his father was the founder in 1765. Field died at Woodford, Essex, on 19 Dec. 1837. He married, 2 Sept. 1784, Esther, daughter of John Barron of Woolacre House, near Deptford, and by this lady, who died 16 Jan. 1834, he left six sons [see Field, Barron, and Field, Frederick, (1801–1885)] and two daughters. His portrait, by Pickersgill, is at Apothecaries' Hall; another, by Samuel Lane, was painted for the London Annuity Society. Besides contributing professional remarks to medical journals, Field wrote ‘Memoirs, historical and illustrative, of the Botanick Garden at Chelsea, belonging to the Society of Apothecaries of London,’ 8vo, London, 1820, which was printed at the expense of the society, to whom the manuscript had been presented. A new edition of this interesting little work, ‘revised, corrected, and continued to the present time by R. H. Semple,’ was issued in 1878. His introductory address, delivered on 11 Feb. 1835 at the first of the society's evening meetings for scientific purposes, was also printed by his colleagues.
G. G.
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Fitzharding, Robert

​FITZHARDING, ROBERT (d. 1170), founder of the second house of Berkeley, appears to have been the second son of Harding, son of Eadnoth [q. v.], the staller (Gesta Regum, i. 429; Ellis, Landholders of Gloucestershire, p. 59; Eyton, Somerset Domesday, i. 58; Freeman, Norman Conquest, iv. 760). Local antiquaries have endeavoured to make out that he was the grandson of a Danish king or sea-rover (Seyer, i. 315; Bristol, Past and Present, i. 56), a futile imagination which has been traced to John Trevisa (Maclean), and is probably older than his date. Robert's eldest brother, Nicolas, inherited his father's fief, Meriet in Somerset (Ellis). Robert was provost or reeve of Bristol, and was possessed of great wealth; he upheld the cause of Robert, earl of Gloucester, who fought for the empress, and purchased several estates from the earl, among them the manor of Billeswick on the right bank of the Frome, which included the present College Green of Bristol, and the manor of Bedminster-with-Redcliff. He had other lands, chiefly in Gloucestershire, and held of Humphrey de Bohun in Wiltshire, and William, earl of Warwick, in Warwickshire (Liber Niger, pp. 109, 206). Before Henry II came to the throne he is said to have been assisted by Robert, probably by loans of money; when he became king he granted him the lordship of Berkeley Hernesse, and Robert is held to have been the first of the second or present line of the lords of Berkeley [Nicolas; see Berkeley, Family of]. He granted a charter to the tenants of his fee near the 'bridge of Bristou.' By his wife Eva he had Maurice, who succeeded him, and four other sons and three daughters. On his estate in Billeswick he built in 1142 the priory or abbey of St. Augustine's for black canons, the present cathedral, and is said to have assumed the monastic habit before his death, which occurred on 5 Feb. 1170 (Ellis). He also founded a school in a building, after-wards called Chequer Hall, in Wine Street, Bristol, for the instruction of Jews and other strangers in the Christian faith. His wife Eva was the founder of a nunnery on St. Michael's Hill, Bristol. Both Robert and, Eva were buried in St. Augustine's Church.
W. H.
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Godsalve, John

1904 Errata appended.
​GODSALVE, Sir JOHN (d. 1556), clerk of the signet, and comptroller of the mint, was the son and heir of Thomas Godsalve (d. 1542), registrar of the consistory court at Norwich and an owner of landed property in Norfolk, by his first wife Joan, who was ​buried with her husband in St. Stephen's, Norwich. John Godsalve was clerk of the signet (appointed before January 1531) to Henry VIII. He was present at the operations at Boulogne in 1544. In November 1532 a grant in survivorship of the office of common meter of all cloths of gold and silver tissue, &c. in the city of London was given to him and William Blakenhall. In 1547 (Edward VI) he was created knight of the Carpet, and was appointed one of the crown visitors to inquire how far the bishops had obeyed the orders of Henry VIII. During the third year of Edward VI he was comptroller of the mint (RUDING, i. 37). In 1555 he is mentioned as belonging to the St. George's Company at Norwich. He died on 20 Nov. 1556, seised of the Norfolk manors of Loddon, Inglose (in Loddon), Hockingham, Minyet's in Sething, Cautley, Thurton, Langhale, Sething, Hasingham, and Bokenham Ferry. He married (before 1531) Elizabeth Widmerpole. They had two sons. The eldest son William died without issue; their second son Thomas (d. 1587) had a son and heir Roger.
A miniature representing Sir John Godsalve armed with spear and shield, and inscribed, ‘Captum in castris ad Boloniam’ [1544?], at one time belonged to Christopher Godsalve, clerk to the victualling office under Charles I, and is now in the Bodleian Library. Blomefield (Norfolk, vii. 214) mentions a portrait of John Godsalve as being 'in the closet' at Kensington Palace.
W. W.
Dictionary of National Biography, Errata (1904), p.137 N.B.— f.e. stands for from end and l.l. for last line
| Page | Col. | Line | |
| 50 | i | 33-35 | Godsalve, Sir John: for Blomefield . . . Kensington Palace, read A fine drawing of Godsalve, by Holbein, is in the royal collection at Windsor, and was reproduced by Bartolozzi. |
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Godsalve, Edward

​GODSALVE, EDWARD (d. 1568?), catholic divine, was nominated by Henry VIII one of the original fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge, 19 Dec. 1546 (Rymer, Fœdera, xv. 107). He was a great friend of John Christopherson, bishop of Chichester, and in Mary's reign he was appointed to a stall in that cathedral. On 28 April 1554 he was admitted to the rectory of Fulbourn St. Vigors, Cambridgeshire, and in the same year he proceeded B.D. He signed the Roman catholic articles 26 July 1555, and during the visitation of the university by Cardinal Pole's delegates in February 1556–7 he, Dr. Sedgwick, Thomas Parker, and Richard Rudde were deputed to peruse books, and to determine which were heretical. He refused to comply with the changes in religion made after the accession of Elizabeth. In February 1559–60 William Barlow, bishop of Chichester, wrote to one of the queen's ministers, probably Cecil, announcing his intention to deprive Godsalve of his prebend (Cal. State Papers, Dom. 1547–80, p. 150). Soon after this Godsalve was deprived of all his preferments and obliged to retire to Antwerp. There he was elected professor of divinity in the monastery of St. Michael. He was living in 1568, but when he died is unknown.
His works are: 1. ‘Historiæ Ecclesiasticæ pars prima, qua continetur Eusebii Pamphili lib. 10, &c.,’ Louvain, 1569, 8vo. This Latin translation by John Christopherson, bishop of Exeter, was edited by Godsalve, who translated Pars tertia, ‘Hist. Eccles. Scriptores Græci,’ &c., Cologne, 1570, fol., with Godsalve's original dedication and two of his letters prefixed. Other editions appeared at Cologne in 1581 and 1612. 2. ‘Elucidationes quorundam textuum Sacræ Scripturæ,’ manuscript.
T. C.
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Godwin, Catherine Grace

​GODWIN, Mrs. CATHERINE GRACE (1798–1845), poetess, younger daughter of Thomas Garnett, M.D. [q. v.], was born at Glasgow 25 Dec. 1798. Her mother died at her birth, and after the premature death of her father in 1802 she, with her sister, was brought up by her mother's intimate friend, Miss Worboys. They resided at Barbon, near Kirkby Lonsdale in Westmoreland, where Catherine continued to live after her marriage in 1824 to Thomas Godwin, formerly of the East India Company's service. She had already published ‘The Night before the Bridal, and other poems,’ to which ‘The Wanderer's Legacy’ succeeded in 1829. This volume attracted the favourable notice of Wordsworth, who honoured the authoress with exceptional attention and praise. His letter to her, printed by her biographer, conveys his opinion of the Spenserian stanza in Byron's hands, and of what he considered the corruption of the English language from the popularity of Scott's poems and novels. Mrs. Godwin's poems will hardly be thought to justify his high opinion. They indicate a highly refined and sensitive nature, but have more fluency than force, and in general merely reflect the style of Byron, of Wordsworth, or of Mrs. Hemans. After the death of her sister in 1832 Mrs. Godwin's health declined, and she wrote little more, except fugitive poems in albums and stories for the young. A volume of letters from the continent was published after her death, which took place in May 1845, after long suffering from spinal irritation. Her poetical works were collected and published in a handsome illustrated volume in 1854, with a memoir by A. Cleveland Wigan. She is described as persevering, discriminating, and endowed with a keen sense of the ludicrous. She had acquired considerable proficiency in painting; the portrait prefixed to her poems is from a miniature by herself.
R. G.