OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# State National Bank v. St. Louis Rail-Fastening Company/Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
United States Supreme Court
122 U.S. 21
State National Bank v. St. Louis Rail-Fastening Company
Argued: --- --- Decided: May 23, 1887.
Mr. Justice GRAY, after stating the case as above reported, delivered the opinion of the court.
The matter in dispute being less than $5,000, the jurisdiction of this court depends upon the certificate of division of opinion, in which the only question certified is whether, upon all the facts found by the court, the plaintiff has the legal right to recover upon the checks in controversy. But the office of a certificate of a division of opinion between two judges in the circuit court is to submit to this court one or more points of law, and not the whole case, nor the general question whether upon all the facts, as a agreed by the parties in a case stated, or specially found by the court when a trial by jury has been waived, the judgment should be for the one party or the other.
In Harris v. Elliott, 10 Pet. 25, one of the questions certified was, 'upon the facts stated, whether the plaintiffs have any right or title to the lands taken for streets, in which the trespass is supposed to have been committed, and can maintain their said action.' This court held that it could express no opinion upon that question, because, as said by Mr. Justice THOMPSON in delivering judgment, it 'is too general, embracing the merits of the whole case, and dos not present any single point or question; and it has been repeatedly ruled in this court that the whole case cannot be brought here, under the act of 1802, upon such a general question.' The subsequent decisions under the successive acts of congress upon this subject are uniformly to the same effect. U.S. v. Briggs, 5 How. 208; Nesmith v. Sheldon, 6 How. 41; Waterville v. Van Slyke, 116 U.S. 699, 6 Sup. Ct. Rep. 622; Williamsport Bank v. Knapp, 119 U.S. 357, 7 Sup. Ct. Rep. 274.
The necessary conclusion is that the question certified cannot be answered, and that the writ of error must be dismissed.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- LNU, Sharifullah

* related portals: Guantanamo.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
* UNCLASSIFIED
* Combatant Status Review Board
| TO: | Personal Representative |
| FROM: | OIC, CSRT (14 December 2004) |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - LNU, Sharifullah |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum, dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee's designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaeda forces, or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners. This includes any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant . This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates that he is associated with the Taliban or at Qaida. |
| | A. The detainee is associated with the Taliban or al Qaida. The detainee trained at Grand Talimi Military School. While at the Grand Talimi Military School, the detainee was trained on the Kalashnikov, low crawl and the riot control with the use of shields. The detainee also trained for 10 days at military camp in Zahar Khel Village. At this camp, the Detainee was trained in the use of personal weapons, the disassembly of land mines and the production of bombs from parts of the disassembled land mines. The detainee stayed at the Shamshato Refugee Camp in Pakistan. Hezb-E-Islam/Gulbuddin (HIG) members recruited young and impressionable radical men from the Shamshato Refugee camp to train at camps focusing on advanced training including remote controlled Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) and electronics. When the detainee was arrested, a search revealed the storage of Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs). |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of evidence or witnesses. |
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Al Busayss, Adil Said Al Haj Obeid

* related portals: Guantanamo.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
From pages 67-68 of http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/000101-000200.pdf#page=67
UNCLASSIFIED COMBATANT STATUS REVIEW BOARD
| To: | Tribunal Member |
| From: | OIC, CSRT (3 September 2004) |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - Al Busayss, Adil Said Al Haj Obeid |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum, dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee's designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaida forces, or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners. This included any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant. This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates that he is a Taliban fighter. |
| | a. The detainee is a Taliban fighter: The detainee, a Yemeni citizen, admitted he traveled from Sanaa, Yemen through Karachi, Pakistan to Kabul, Afghanistan to attend a Taliban training camp during the beginning of Ramadan, 2000. The detainee attended the training camp north of Kabul, Afghanistan, for one month, during which he received training on hand grenades, Rocket Propelled Grenades, Kalishnikov rifles, machine guns, and physical training. The detainee was issued a Kalishnikov rifle and ammunition, two hand grenades, and a machine gun. The detainee stated that on the front line, there was no differentiation between the Taliban and al Qaeda fighters; they fought alongside each other. b. The detainee participated in military operations against the coalition. The detainee fought with the Taliban on the front line for 2-3 months. The detainee's unit withdrew from their fighting positions three days prior to Ramadan 2001 (November-December 2001). When detainee's leader advised the fighters could stay, or escape, the detainee left Tora Bora with others to Pakistan. The detainee then traveled to Pakistan where he surrendered his weapon and was arrested by Pakistani police in December 2001. |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of availability of evidence or witnesses. |
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - Al Qahtani, Jabran Said Wazar

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From page 64 of http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/csrt_arb/000500-000599.pdf#64.
* UNCLASSIFIED
* COMBATANT STATUS REVIEW BOARD (sic)
30 August 2004
| To: | Personal Representative |
| From: | OIC, CSRT |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum, dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee's designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaida forces, or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners. This included any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant. This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates he is a member of al-Qaida. He engaged in hostilities against the United States and its coalition partners. |
| | a. Detainee is a member of Al Qaida. Detainee traveled to Afghanistan to learn to participate in Jihad in October 2001. Detainee trained in the use of the Kalashnikov rifle and the (sic) hand grenades. Detainee stayed in an safe house owned by ABU ZUBAYDA, a known Al-Qaida operative. Detainee has stated that he is a "terrorist." b. Detainee engaged in hostilities against the United States and/or it's (sic) coalition partners. Detainee went to the battlefield to help fight the Northern Alliance. The detainee constructed two circuit boards for explosive devices intended to be used against US Military Forces. |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of availability of evidence or witnesses. |
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Ahmed, Fahmi Abdullah

* related portals: Guantanamo.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
* UNCLASSIFIED
* Combatant Status Review Board
| TO: | Tribunal Member |
| FROM: | OIC, CSRT (20 September 04) |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Ahmed, Fahmi Abdullah |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum, dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee's designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaeda forces, or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners. This includes any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant. This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates that the detainee is associated with al Qaida. |
| | a The detainee is associated with al Qaida: The detainee is Yemeni and was captured by Pakistani authorities in Faisalabad, Pakistan. The detainee was identified by a senior al Qaida operational planner as having been a resident at a safehouse located in Kandahar, Afghanistan in 2001. The detainee was identified by a senior al Qaida facilitator as having been a resident at a safehouse located in Kandahar, Afghanistan in 2000. This individaul also saw the detainee at a safehouse located in Faisalabad, Pakistan in February 2002 with a group of Yemenis who had fled Afghanistan. b The detainee participated in military operations against the United States or its coalition partners. The detainee was present on the front lines in Bagram, Afghanistan. |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of evidence or witnesses. |
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - AL BIDNA, Sa'ad Ad Ibraham Sa'ad

UNCLASSIFIED
Combatant Status Review Board
| TO: | Personal Representative |
| FROM: | OIC, CSRT (06 October 2004) |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - AL BIDNA, Sa'ad Ad Ibraham Sa'ad. |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum , dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee ' s designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaida forces, or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners. This includes any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant . This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates that the detainee is associated with al Qaida. |
| | The detainee is associated with al Qaida: The detainee traveled from his home in Saudi Arabia to Iran via Syria in July 2001. The detainee associated with a Saudi providing relief to a refugee organization. The Saudi is a known operative for al Wafa Al Wafa is a terrorist organization. The same Saudi facilitated the detainee's illegal entry into Pakistan. Pakistani officials arrested the detainee late November or early December 2001. The detainee admitted to being a terrorist. |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of evidence or witnesses. |
UNCLASSIFIED
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - AL KANDARI, Faiz Mohammad Ahmed

* related portals: Guantanamo.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
UNCLASSIFIED
Combatant Status Review Board
| To: | Personal Representative |
| From: | OIC, CSRT (21 September 2004) |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - AL KANDARI, Faiz Mohammad Ahmed |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum, dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee’s designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaida forces, or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners. This includes any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant. This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates that the detainee is a member of al Qaida. |
| | a. The detainee is a member of al Qaida: The detainee traveled to Afghanistan and provided religious instruction at the al Farouq training camp in the September 2001 timeframe. The detainee has family ties to an al Qaida cell that killed a U.S. soldier in Kuwait. The detainee recruited personnel to participate in the Jihad in Afghanistan and arranged their ~ravel, as well as his own, from the United Arab Emirates to Pakistan. Once in Pakistan, the detainee and the others he had recruited resided at a guesthouse with known al Qaida operatives. The detainee later traveled into Afghanistan and received weapons training at the Khaldan training camp. Usama Bin Laden personally provided religious instruction and trainee at this camp. The detainee then received further training, including with explosives, at the al Farouq training camp. Usama Bin Laden was also present at this camp, as were individuals who were involved with the 11 September 2001 attacks. The detainee was in the Tora Bora mountain region in October or November 2001. |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of evidence or witnesses. |
UNCLASSIFIED
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - Al Shihri, Sa'id Ali Jabir Al Khathim

* related portals: Guantanamo.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
* UNCLASSIFIED
* Combatant Status Review Board
| TO: | Personal Representative |
| FROM: | OIC, CSRT |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - Al Shihri, Sa'id Ali Jabir Al Khathim |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum, dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee's designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or at Qaeda forces, or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners. This includes any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant. This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates the detainee is associated with al Qaida and the Taliban and also participated in military operations against the tJnited States and its coalition partners. |
| | a. The detainee is al Qaida and a Taliban associate: The detainee traveled from Saudi Arabia to Afghanistan after September 11, 2001. The detainee stated that he traveled with 1,900 US dollars to distribute to the Red Crescent charity Organization. The detainee actually provided financial support in the sumr of 7,000 Saudi Riyals (1,867 US Dollars) to other fighters traveling from Bahrain to Afghanistan. The detainee, an al Qaida travel facilitator, briefed others in Mashhad, Iran on entry procedures into Afghanistan utilizing a certain crossing. The detainee is on a watch list for facilitating travel for Saudis willing to go to Afghanistan through Iran by providing fake passports to those unable to get one. The detainee trained in urban warfare at the Libyan Camp, north of Kabul in Afghanistan. The detainee was issued a fatwa to assassinate an individual. He then instigated two others to attempt the assassination. b. The detainee participated in military operations against the United States and its coalition partners. An aircraft bomb wounded the detainee. |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of evidence or witnesses. |
# Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Al Khalifa, Salman Ibrahim

* information about this edition.
* related portals: Guantanamo.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
UNCLASSIFIED
Combatant Status Review Board
| TO. | Personal Representative |
| FROM: | OIC, CSRT (9 September 2004) |
| Subject: | Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal: AL KHALIFA, Salman Ibrahim |
| 1. | Under the provisions of the Secretary of the Navy Memorandum, dated 29 July 2004, Implementation of Combatant Status Review Tribunal Procedures for Enemy Combatants Detained at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base Cuba, a Tribunal has been appointed to review the detainee's designation as an enemy combatant. |
| 2. | An enemy combatant has been defined as "an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaida forces , or associated forces that are engaged in hostilities against the United States or its coalition partners . This includes any person who committed a belligerent act or has directly supported hostilities in aid of enemy armed forces." |
| 3. | Taliban Embassy in Pakistan3. The United States Government has previously determined that the detainee is an enemy combatant. This determination is based on information possessed by the United States that indicates that he is an individual who was part of or supporting the Taliban or al Qaeda: |
| | a. The detainee is associated with the Taliban and al Qaeda. Detainee is a citizen of Bahrain who admitted he traveled thru Malaysia, Egypt, Pakistan and then to Afghanistan in 2001 to study with a mentor who is a known operative and member of the explosives team of al Qaeda. Detainee arrived in Kabul in June 2001, he then decided to stay indefinitely with his mentor in a house used by foreign fighters. Detainee's mentor was seen escorting soldiers to the front and promoting morale. Detainee admits that in 2001 he gave $5000 (USD) to a main in the Taliban Embassy in Pakistan. Detainee was captured by Pakistan armed forces in the village of Cheman (next to the Pakistan Afghanistan border) while on his way to Quetta Pakistan. |
| 4. | The detainee has the opportunity to contest his designation as an enemy combatant. The Tribunal will endeavor to arrange for the presence of any reasonably available witnesses or evidence that the detainee desires to call or introduce to prove that he is not an enemy combatant. The Tribunal President will determine the reasonable availability of evidence or witnesses. |
# Slave sale poster, 1829

* related portals: Slavery.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
TO BE SOLD & LET BY PUBLIC AUCTION, On MONDAY the 18th of MAY, 1829 UNDER THE TREES
THE THREE FOLLOWING SLAVES, VIZ.
HANNIBAL, about 30 Years old, an excellent House Servant, of Good Character. WILLIAM, about 35 Years old, a Labourer. NANCY, an excellent House Servant and Nurse.
The MEN belonging to "LEECH'S" Estate, and the WOMAN to Mrs. D SMITH
On the usual conditions of the Hirer finding them in Food, Clothing, and Medical Maintenance, THE FOLLOWING MALE and FEMALE SLAVES OF GOOD CHARACTERS
ROBERT BAGLEY, about 20 Years old, a good House Servant. WILLIAM BAGLEY, about 18 Years old, a Labourer. JOHN ARMS, about 18 Years old. JACK ANTONIA, about 40 Years old, a Labourer. PHILIP, an Excellent Fisherman. HARRY, about 27 Years old, a good House Servant. LUCY, a Young Woman of Good Character, used to House Work and the Nursery. ELIZA, an Excellent Washerwoman. CLARA, an Excellent Washerwoman. FANNY, about 14 Years old, House Servant. SARAH, about 14 Years old, House Servant.
Fine Rice, Gram, Paddy, Books, Muslins, Needles, Pins, Ribbons, &c. &c.
BLUCHER,
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse