OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Gairdner, James, C.B., LL.D.

See also James Gairdner on Wikipedia.
​Gairdner, James, C.B., LL.D. (1828).—Historian. Ed. in Rolls Series Memorials of Henry VII., Letters and Papers of the Reigns of Richard III. and Henry VII., Calendar of Henry VIII., vols. v. to xx., ed. the Paston Letters (1900), and various vols. for the Camden Society, author of England in the Early Chroniclers of Europe Series, a Life of Richard III., The English Church in the Sixteenth Century to the Death of Mary (1902), Lollardy and the Reformation in England (1908), etc.
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Gardner, Ernest Arthur

See also Ernest Arthur Gardner on Wikipedia.
​Gardner, Ernest Arthur (1862).—Writer on Greek antiquities. Chapter on Inscriptions in Naukratis I. (1886), Naukratis II. (1888), Handbook of Greek Sculpture (1896-97), A Companion to Greek Studies (1905), etc.
# A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature/Appendix of Living Writers/Gardner, Percy, Litt.D., LL.D.

See also Percy Gardner on Wikipedia.
​Gardner, Percy, Litt.D., LL.D. (1846).—Writer on Greek art, etc. Part ed. of the British Museum Coin Catalogues (1873-86), The Parthian Coinage (1877), Samos and Samian Coinage (1882), The Types of Greek Coins (1883), New Chapters in Greek History (1892), Sculptured Tombs of Hellas (1896), Historic View of the New Testament (1901), The Growth of Christianity (1907), etc.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Gray, Edward Evans

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​GRAY. (Commander, 1846.)
Edward Evans Gray passed his examination in 1821; and obtained his first commission 13 Nov. 1827. He was afterwards appointed – 19 Sept. 1834 and 25 April, 1837, as First, to the Raleigh and Ringdove sloops, Capts. Michael Quin, Horatio Stopford Nixon, and Hon. Keith Stewart, on the East India, and North America and West India stations – and, 13 Jan. 1842 and 8 Dec. 1845, to the successive command of the Bonetta and Viper brigantines, employed off the coast of Africa, and in North America and the West Indies. He left the last-mentioned vessel on attaining his present rank, 9 Nov. 1846. Agents – Hallett and Robinson.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Gray, Richard

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​GRAY. (Lieutenant, 1830. f-p., 13; h-p., 21.)
Richard Gray entered the Navy, 10 March, 1813, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the Plantagenet 74, Capt. Robt. Lloyd, employed in North America and the West Indies. From May, 1815, until the summer of 1820, when he passed his examination, he officiated, as Midshipman, on the Home, North American, and West India stations, in the Havock 10, Capt. Geo. Truscott, Dee 24, Capt. Sam. Chambers, and Pyramus 36, Capt. Eras. Newcombe.
He continued from the latter date to serve in the Pyramus, as Mate, until May, 1821, and then joined the Sparrowhawk 18, Capt. Thos. Gill. In the summer of 1829, after an interval of nearly four years, he returned to the West Indies on board the Grasshopper 18, Capt. Chas. Deare. He was there appointed Acting-Lieutenant, 4 April, 1830, of the Barham 50, bearing the flag of Hon. Chas. Elphinstone Fleeming, but left that ship on the occasion of his official promotion, which took place 12 July following, and has not since been afloat. He married, 28 Oct. 1830, Eleanor Charlotte, daughter of the late W. A. Pengree, Esq., of Lloughor, Glamorganshire.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Gray, William (b)

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​GRAY. (Lieutenant, 1825.)
William Gray (b) was born 9 April, 1793. This officer entered the Navy, 29 April, 1808, as Midshipman, on board the Zebra bomb, Capt. Thos. Rich. Toker, stationed in the Baltic, where he accompanied the same officer into the Cruizer 18. In Feb. 1813 he joined the Lacedemonian 38, Capt. Sam. Jackson, employed off the coast of North America; and, in June, 1815, the month in which he passed his examination, he became Acting-Lieutenant of the Pique 36, commanded in the West Indies by Capts. Fanshawe, Tait, and Mackellar. Between Sept. 1818 and the early part of 1825, Mr. Gray was employed, chiefly as Mate, in the Sybille and Queen Charlotte, flag-ships at Jamaica and Portsmouth of Sir Home Popham and Sir Geo. Campbell, Owen Glendower 42, bearing the broad pendant of Sir Robt. Mends on the west coast of Africa, Pylades 18, Capt. Fras. Fead, stationed in the Channel, and Esk 20, Capt. Wm. Jardine Purchas, on the African coast. On 1 July, 1825, he was confirmed to a Lieutenancy in the Maidstone 36, Commodore Chas. Bullen, employed on the station last mentioned, where, as he had done while belonging to the Owen Glendower, he commanded, a tender at the capture of a slave-vessel. He has been on half-pay since 6 April, 1826. Agents – Messrs. Ommanney.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Grave, John Castellow

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​GRAVE. (Lieut., 1818. f-p., 9; h-p., 29.)
John Castellow Grave entered the Navy, 6 Aug. 1809, as L.M., on board the Nereus 36, Capt. Peter Heywood, with whom, after bringing home from the Mediterranean the remains of Vice-Admiral Lord Collingwood in April, 1810, he proceeded as Midshipman to South America. In July, 1813, he accompanied Capt. Heywood into the Montagu 74; which ship, bearing the flag for some time of Rear-Admiral Edw. Jas. Foote, appears to have been employed, first with the force off Flushing, next in escorting Louis XVIII. to France, afterwards in conveying part of the British army from Bordeaux to England, and finally as one of the fleet in the grand naval review held at Portsmouth on the cessation of hostilities. From Dec. 1814 until Feb. 1817 we find Mr. Grave serving in the East Indies on board the Cornwallis 74, flag-ship of Sir Geo. Burlton, and Tyne 24, Capts. John Allen and another. He then joined the Cadmus 10, Capt. John Gedge, on the Home station; and on 20 Jan. 1818, while employed as Admiralty-Midshipman of the Amphion 32, bearing the broad pendant in South America of Commodore Wm. Bowles, was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant. We are not aware that he has been since afloat.
Lieut. Grave is Senior of 1818. He married, in Dec. 1835, Mary, widow of the late J. Treacher, Esq., of Chiselhurst, co. Kent.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Gray, Herbert Blachford

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​GRAY. (Lieutenant, 1844.)
Herbert Blachford Gray entered the Navy 18 Feb. 1816; was wounded, 20 Oct. 1827, at the battle of Navarin, while serving on board the Genoa 74, Capt. Walter Bathurst; passed his examination 4 Nov. 1829; procured an appointment in the Coast Guard 4 Dec. 1839; and obtained his commission 5 Jan. 1844. He has since joined – 2 Feb. 1844, the Penelope steam-frigate, Capt. Wm. Jones, on the coast of Africa – 16 July, 1844, the Hydra steam-sloop, Capt. Horatio Beauman Young, on the same station – 3 March, 1846, the Tortoise store-ship at Ascension, Capt. Arthur Morrell – and 2 Dec. 1846, as Senior, the Resistance troop-ship, Capt. Geo. Lowe. Lieut. Gray is. Senior of 1844.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Graves, Thomas

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​GRAVES. (Captain, 1846.)
Thomas Graves entered the Navy 9 March, 1816; passed his examination in 1823; and obtained his first commission 30 April, 1827. He joined, 14 Aug. following, the Adventure surveying-vessel, Capt. Philip Parker King, on the South American station; and on 11 May, 1832, and 2 Aug. 1836, was successively invested with the command of the Mastiff and Meteor, alias Beacon, vessels employed in the survey of the Mediterranean. He obtained a second promotal commission, 22 Feb. 1841, but did not leave the Beacon until appointed, 2 April, 1846, to the Ceylon receiving-ship at Malta. He was advanced to his present rank 3 Aug. following; and is now on half-pay.
Capt. Graves married, 29 Feb. 1839, Frances Sarah, daughter of Major C. A. Bayley, Lieut.-Governor of Gozo. Agents – Messrs. Stilwell.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Grantham, Charles (a)

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​GRANTHAM. (Lieut., 1809. f-p., 8; h-p., 36.)
Charles Grantham (a), born 4 Dec. 1790, is son of the late Thos. Bennett Grantham, Esq., Captain in the 15th Regt., by Margaret, daughter of Capt. Arthur Webber, R.N. He is brother of Capt. Thos. Grantham, of the Royal Artillery, and of Arthur Grantham, Esq., of the R.N.
This officer entered the Navy, 20 Feb. 1803, as Fst.-cl. Vol., on board the Alcmène 32, Capts. John Styles, Jas. Brisbane, and Wm. Henry Brown Tremlett; in the boats of which frigate, stationed off the coasts of France and Spain, he appears to have been frequently employed, the greater part of the time as Midshipman, until wrecked off Nantes, while blockading two of the enemy’s frigates, 29 April, 1809. Being confirmed, 23 Oct. following, to a Lieutenancy in the Bulwark 74, Capt. Hon. Chas. Elphinstone Fleeming, he subsequently, while on the books of that ship, served with the flotilla at the siege of Cadiz, and was instrumental to the defence of Fort Matagorda during its siege by the French. In Oct. 1810 he exchanged, at Vera Cruz, into the Helder frigate, Capt. John Serrel, and returned to England. Since March, 1811, in the course of which month he went on half-pay, Lieut. Grantham has been unemployed.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Gray, Thomas (b)

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​GRAY. (Lieutenant, 1815. f-p., 12; h-p., 28.)
Thomas Gray (b) was born 5 Nov. 1787, and died 18 Sept. 1845.
This officer entered the Navy, 15 Sept. 1806, as A.B., on board the Elector 16, Capt. Geo. Trollope. After cruizing for some time in the North Sea he proceeded to the Mediterranean, where he became Master’s Mate of the Delight 16, Capts. John Brett Purvis and Lord Balgonie, with the latter of whom, and with Capts. G. W. H. Knight and Sir Thos. John Cochrane, he served, from Aug. 1810 until 8 May, 1815, in the Romulus 36, and Surprise 38, latterly on the American station. He then went on half-pay, having been advanced to the rank of Lieutenant by commission dated 10 Feb. 1815; and, with the exception of a servitude, from 7 Feb. 1829, until 31 Dec. 1830, in the Coast Guard, was not afterwards employed.
Lieut. Gray has left a family of seven children. Agents – Coplands and Burnett.
# A Realm of Wonder

"Far off there is a realm of wonder"
* Coates, Florence Earle (1912), "A Realm of Wonder" in The Unconquered Air, and Other Poems (1912).
* Coates, Florence Earle (1916), "A Realm of Wonder" in Poems I.
# A Recent Campaign in Puerto Rico

From Yauco to Las Marias
Layout 2
A
Recent Campaign
in Puerto Rico
By the
Independent Regular Brigade
under the command of
BRIG. GENERAL SCHWAN
BY
KARL STEPHEN HERRMAN
E. H. BACON & CO.
Boston, Massachusetts, U. S. A.
1907
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I
Place of meeting — Forces comprised by the command — Why we were not like the Volunteers — Characteristics of the professional soldier — Sketches of the more important officers — What we were ordered to do.
CHAPTER II
Disposition of our column — The road to Sabana Grande — The infantrymen's burden — Wayside hospitality — Hard tack and repartee — Into camp and under blankets — Arrival of Macomb's troop — A smoke-talk.
CHAPTER III
Their attitude toward the invading Americans — The proclamation of General Miles — Justice and the private soldier — Depravity of the native masses — Men and women of the better class — Local attributes of life — A hint to the weary.
CHAPTER IV
We march to San German — Removal of the sick from the ambulances — An approaching Spanish force — Our ​scouts and their leader — Concerning Señor Fijardo — Visible effects of imminent battle — Something about the town of San German.
CHAPTER V
Topography of the battlefield — Macomb's cavalry fired into by Spanish skirmishers — Our advance-guard comes into contact with the foe — General Schwan reaches the firing line — The main body arrives and joins in the fray — Subsequent manoeuvres of our column — The Spanish retreat — A computation of losses.
CHAPTER VI
A personal résumé of the fight — Lack of melodramatic accompaniments — A lost chance of glory — Another neglected opportunity — A glimpse of the flag — Once more into camp.
CHAPTER VII
We enter the city in triumph — An enthusiastic reception — A pretty girl and the star-spangled banner — Other memorable incidents — Our rags and tatters — A description of Mayaguez — We pitch our tents in a swamp — The First Kentucky Volunteers.
CHAPTER VIII
CHAPTER IX
General Schwan returns to Mayaguez — Business and pleasure — A custom we abolished — Extent of the district captured by our brigade — Aguadilla — Facilities for transportation — Labor and the laborer — The cost of living — Rents and real estate — Skilled workmen — A word about investments.
CHAPTER X
Arrival of the mail-steamer — The soldier-boy and his letters — The greater part of the brigade is quartered in Mayaguez — Agriculture in Puerto Rico — Material result of our campaign — A farewell order — General Schwan departs for the United States.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# A Key (Penn)/Section XI
## OF THE RESURRECTION, AND ETERNAL RECOMPENSE

Perversion 15: They acknowledge no resurrection of the dead, nor rewards to come.
Principle: In this also we are greatly abused. We deny not, but believe the resurrection according to Scripture, not only from sin, but also from death and the grave, but are conscientiously cautious in expressing the manner of the resurrection intended, because it is left a secret by the Holy Ghost in the Scripture, which makes the Quakers contented with that body which God shall please to give them hereafter, being assured that their corruptible shall put on incorruption, and their mortal shall put on immortality, but in such a manner as pleases God. In the meantime, they esteem it their duty, as well as wisdom, to acquiesce in His holy will. It is enough they believe a resurrection and that with a glorious and incorruptible body, for that was the ancient hope. Now, as to eternal rewards, they not only believe in them, but as the Apostle says of old, have the most reason to do so. It is their faith, their hope, their interest, and what they wait and have suffered for, and press, as an encouragement to faithfulness, upon one another.
# A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin/Index

INDEX.
PART I.
PART II.
PART III.
PART IV.
ERRATUM.
Page 42, second column, after twenty-fifth line from top, insert:
"At the rolling of sugars, an interval of from two to three months, they (the slaves in Louisiana) work both night and day. Abridged of their sleep, they scarcely retire to rest during the whole period."
# A Key (Penn)/Section XII
## OF CIVIL HONOR AND RESPECT

Perversion 16: The Quakers deny all civil honor and respect, but what is relative or equal between men.
Principle: We honor all men in the Lord, but not in the spirit and fashion of the world which passes away. And though we do not pull off our hats or give flattering titles, or use compliments, because we believe there is no true honor in using them, yet we treat all men with seriousness and gentleness, though it be with plainness, and our superiors with a modest distance, and are ready to do them any reasonable benefit or service, in which we think real honor consists. And as for expressing our respect to our superiors, we think it best done by obeying all just laws, according to the saying of the centurion unto Christ, and which Christ so much approved: reasonable commands and reasonable obedience. This is honoring government and governors, and not empty titles and servile gestures.
# A Key (Penn)/Section XIII
## OF CIVIL GOVERNMENT

Perversion 17: The Quakers are enemies of all government; first, in that each one acts according to his own conceit; secondly, because they will not support civil government and so are useless if not dangerous to it; thirdly, because they refuse to give evidence upon oath.
Principle: This is a calumny, their lives and conversations sufficiently show. They believe magistracy to be an ordinance of God, and that he that rules well deserves to be valued and esteemed; and further, they are a people that love good order and good government among themselves.
It is true indeed that they cannot kill their own kind, and so are not fit for warriors with carnal weapons, because they believe their blessed Lord forbade the use of them to His followers, when He said "They that take the sword, shall perish with the sword." The use of the sword in war God suffered for the hardness of men's hearts: in fine, it came in with the Fall and must go out with it also. And as Christ, the repairer and restorer, comes to rule in the heart, love will take place of wrath, and forgiveness overcomes injury and revenge. For which cause, the weapons of this people's warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the pulling down of the strongholds of sin. They take their beginnings in Christ. the beginning and the end of all true Christians. Let not this people be thought useless, or inconsistent with government, for introducing this harmless way to the distracted world— for somebody must begin it—but rather embrace the principle and follow the example, believing with them that Christ, the blessed Shepherd of His flock, will preserve the faithful followers of His peaceable and forgiving doctrine.
It is their desire to be able to give evidence. But they cannot swear at all, Christ having commanded His followers that their yea and nay should serve instead, because what is more comes of evil. So that it is for Christ's sake that they cannot swear Who is the Truth and has taught them to speak truth without an oath.
# A Key (Penn)/Section X
## OF WATER BAPTISM AND THE SUPPER

Perversion 14: The Quakers deny the two great sacraments or ordinances of the Gospel, Baptism and the Supper.
Principle: Whatever is truly a Gospel ordinance, they desire to own and practice. But they observe no such language in the Scriptures as in the reflection. They do confess the practice of John's baptism and the Supper is to be found there; but practice only is no institution, nor a sufficient reason for continuation. That they were then proper, they believe, when the mysteries lay yet couched in figures and shadows. But it is their belief that no figures or signs are perpetual or of institution under the Gospel administration, when Christ, Who is the Substance of them, is come.
It were to overthrow the whole Gospel dispensation, and to make the coming of Christ of no effect, to render signs and figures of the nature of the Gospel, which is inward, spiritual and eternal. If it be said, but they were used after the coming of Christ, and His ascension too: they answer, so were many Jewish ceremonies. It is sufficient to them that water baptism was John's, and not Christ's; that Jesus never used it; that it was no part of Paul's commission, which if it were evangelical and of duration, it certainly would have been; that there is but one baptism, as well as one faith, and one Lord; and that baptism ought to be of the same nature with the kingdom of which it is an ordinance, and that is spiritual The same holds also as to the supper, both alluding to old Jewish practices, and used as a signification of a near and accomplishing work, namely, the Substance they represented.
If any say, but Christ commanded that one of them should continue in remembrance of Him, which the apostle to the Church of Corinth explains thus: that thereby they do show forth the Lord's death till He comes. We allege that He said so. told His disciples also He would come to them again; that some should not taste death till they saw Him coming in the kingdom: and that He Who dwelleth with them, should be in them; and that He would drink no more of this fruit till He should drink it anew with them in the kingdom of God, which is within. He was the heavenly bread that they had not yet known, nor His flesh and blood as they were to know them. So that though Christ came to end all signs, yet till He was known as the Great Bread of life from heaven, signs had their service to show forth in remembrance of Christ. Paul says expressly of the Jewish observations, that they were shadows of the good things to come, but the Substance was of Christ.
Hence it is that the Quakers cannot be said to deny them, but they, truly feeling in themselves the very thing which the outward water, bread and wine signify, leave them off, as fulfilled in Christ, Who is in them the hope of their glory, and henceforth they have but one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one bread, and one cup of blessing, and that is of the kingdom of God, which is within.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Shears, John Abelard

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​SHEARS. (Lieutenant, 1840.)
John Abelard Shears entered the Navy 2 Feb. 1824; passed his examination in 1830; and while participating, as Mate of the Wasp 16, Capt. Geo. Mansel, in the operations on the coast of Syria, was wounded in the attack upon Sidon 26 Sept. 1840. He was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant 4 Nov. 1840. His appointments have since been – 15 Dec. 1840, to the Hastings 72, Capt. John Lawrence, in the Mediterranean – 20 April, 1842 (soon after the Hastings had been paid off), to the Talbot 26, Capt. Sir Thos. Raikes Trigge Thompson, fitting for the Pacific – and 13 June, 1846, and 10 Feb. and 24 Sept. 1847, as First, to the Frolic 16, Capt. Cospatrick Baillie Hamilton, Collingwood 80, flag-ship of Sir Geo. Francis Seymour, and Sampson steam-frigate of 467 horse-power, Capt. Thos. Henderson, all on the station last named, where he is now serving. Agent – J. Hinxman.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Shaw, William Eade

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​SHAW. (Lieutenant, 1845.)
William Eade Shaw passed his examination 7 June, 1837; and from 1839 until within a short period of his promotion to the rank of Lieutenant, 8 Aug. 1845, was employed in the Mediterranean, as Mate, on board the Alecto steam-sloop, Lieut.-Commander Wm. Hoseason. His appointments have since been – 25 Aug. 1845, as Additional, to the Vindictive 50, bearing the flag of Sir Francis Wm. Austen, in North America and the West Indies – 13 Dec. following, to the Endymion 44, Capt. Geo. Robt. Lambert, on the same station, where he was superseded in the early part of 1847 – 27 Oct. in the latter year, again as Additional, to the Penelope steam-frigate of 650 horse-power, bearing the broad pendant of Sir Chas. Hotham on the coast of Africa – and 13 Jan. 1848, as First, to the Heroine 8, Capt. Chas. Edmunds, likewise on the African coast.
# A Naval Biographical Dictionary/Sheils, James Waldegrave Ludlow

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​SHEILS. (Lieutenant, 1814.)
James Waldegrave Ludlow Sheils died in 1845 at Fratton, Portsea.
This officer entered the Navy, 1 Sept. 1809, as a Volunteer, on board the Brazen sloop, Capts. Lewis Shepheard and Rich. Plummer Davies, employed at first on the coast of Portugal and next on the Jamaica station; where, in May, 1811, he removed as Midshipman (a rating he had attained in Sept. 1809) to the Polyphemus 64, flag-ship of Vice-Admiral Bartholomew Sam. Rowley. In the following Nov. he went back as Acting-Lieutenant to the Brazen, still commanded by Capt. Davies, with whom he continued, in the West Indies, until May, 1812. In Oct. of that year he became Master’s Mate of the Barfleur 98, Capts. Sir Edw. Berry and John Maitland, under the latter of whom he took part in Sir Edw. Pellew’s partial actions with the Toulon fleet 5 Nov. 1813 and 13 Feb. 1814. After again acting as Lieutenant in the Renard sloop, Capt. David Mapleton, he took up, in Aug. 1814, a commission bearing date 1 July in that year. His last appointments, we believe, were – in Dec. 1825, to the Ramillies 74, Coast Blockade ship, Capt. Hugh Pigot – and 26 Feb. 1842, to the command, which he retained until Jan. 1844, of the Raven cutter, on the Home station.