OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Anchylosis

See also Anchylosis at Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
ANCHYLOSIS, or Ankylosis (from dyKvAos, bent, crooked), stiffness of a joint, the result of injury or disease. The rigidity may be complete or only partial, and may be due to disease of the tendinous or muscular structures outside the joint, or to disease of the joint itself. When the structures outside the joint are affected, the term "false" anchylosis has been used in contradistinction to "true" anchylosis, in which the disease is within the joint. An chylosis is also used as an anatomical term, bones being said to anchylose (or ankylose) when, from being originally distinct, they coalesce, or become so joined together that no motion can take place between them. The form anky- losis agrees best with the etymology.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Ancillon

See also Ancillon (disambiguation) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
In the 9th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica, Ancillon may refer to:
* Charles Ancillon, a French writer and diplomatist.
* David Ancillon, a French divine.
* Johann P. F. Ancillon, a Prussian historian and statesman.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Anchovy

See also Anchovy at Wikipedia, Anchovy in the 11th edition; and the disclaimer.
ANCHOVY (Engraulis, Guv.), a family of small fishes akin to the shad and the sprat, all three being of the Chtpeidce, or Herring tribe. There are six or seven species of anchovy found in the seas of Europe, of tropical America, and of India. Of these the most important and the largest is the common anchovy, Engraulis encrasicholus, so called from the bitter taste of its head, and the ancient belief that its bile was in that part. From the days of the Greeks and .Romans it has been esteemed for its delicate and unique flavour ; anchovy sauce is referred to under the name yamm in Horace, Sat. ii. 8, 40. The common anchovy is from five to seven inches long, and resembles the sprat and sardine. Its distinguishing peculiarities are a short anal lin, the dorsal fin right over the ventral, a long sharp head with, projecting upper jaw and mouth cleft behind the eyes, the colour rich bluish green on the back and silvery white on the belly, and large loose silvery scales. Anchovies are abundant on the coasts of Britain, but the markets are supplied chiefly from the Mediterranean fisheries, the best qualities coming from Gorgona, a small island near Leghorn. They leave the Atlantic depths, and come in shoals to the coasts of Spain, Portugal, France, and Italy, to deposit their spawn during the months of May, June, and July. Like herring they are caught with nets at night, being allured round the fishing-boats by fires kept burning at the stern. They are " headed," " gutted," pickled, and packed for exportation in barrels of five to twenty pounds, being repacked when brought to this country, and bottled up for use. Some relish them raw from the brine in which they are pickled; but they are commonly used in the shape of sauce or paste a little vinegar, which dissolves the whole fish, including the bones, being used to produce the necessary consistence.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Anaximenes of Miletus

See also Anaximenes of Miletus on Wikipedia; Anaximenes of Miletus at Wikipedia, Anaximenes of Miletus in the 11th Edition; and the disclaimer.
ANAXIMENES of Miletus nrry hnre hem n yuungrr eorrleinpemry of Arm-iiurnuler, whose pupil or friend the orrhnmy trnrlitinn represents him in hnve been. To him it seenlell that the nir, with all its variety ol colltents, its uuiversnl llmscuce, nnrl nll lhe vagueness wllich it line for the popular {army as the nppmnt source of life mid gmmth, was what mxlintnillnxl the universe, even as bmcltll, which i our life lull] will, sllslzlills us. This vital l>oundl(».~s in its hind, is the sollme of the wnrld’3 hle. Evexythillg is air at cl diifcmul drgrcc of density. Etcmlll movement perrnrlus it ; nnd xlutlwthe iniluenee of heat, u lrieh erpnurle, and hi eohl,uhieh eontrneth its volume, it gives rim to the serernl phnrs of existence. The process is a gmduhl our-, and tulres plane in nro direclions, as heat er cold. predo- ulilllttcs. Ill ihih way was formed 1 bl-lxld di 1; of earth. which ﬂoats like a leaf on the 4-il-cnnlzmlhiunt air. Similar vsondcnszlliolls pro(\u:e(' the sun nml etrns ; lmd the Lhlmillg stall: et (hue bodies is due eulelyte the extreme releeity of their motions. (See Bitter at Pl-ell Jlialorizt Pllil. §§ 23- 27; ]lll.lIJ1iz‘.ll,1"'m{/1ne:z1zz1’Ill'[.(.'rz(‘L' .241~243).
(w. w.)
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Anchises

See also Anchises at Wikipedia, Anchises in the 11th edition; and the disclaimer.
ANCHISES (Άγχίσης), in Greek Legend, son of Capys and grandson of Assaracus, his mother being Themis, a daughter of Ilus, the founder or Ilium or Troy, to the ruling family of which, at the time of the Trojan war, he was also, on the paternal side, related, since Assaracus had been a brother of Ilus (Iliad, xx. 231-239). From the Assyrian character of the name Assaracus, from the intercourse between the Phœnicians und the early inhabitants of the Troad, and from the connection of Venus, the protecting goddess of the Phœnicians, with Anchises, it has been inferred that the family of the latter had originally come from somewhere near the centre of Assyrian influence. Venus met Anchises on Mount Ida, and, enamoured of his beauty, bore him Æneas (Iliad, ii. 820, v. 217). He was not to mention the mother of the child on pain of being killed by a thunderbolt from Jupiter. He did mention it, however, and, by one account, was slain as foretold; but according to others, was only wounded and blinded. In the more recent legend, adopted by Virgil, he was conveyed out of Troy on the shoulders of his son Æneas, whose wanderings he followed, it is differently stated, as far only as Sicily, where he was buried on Mount Eryx, or as far as Italy. On the other hand, there was a grave on Mount Ida at Troy pointed out as his. At Segesta in Sicily he had a sanctuary. He was said by some to have had prophetic power. The scenes of his life represented in works of art are his being carried on the shoulders of Æneas, which frequently occurs on engraved gems of the Roman period; and his visits from Venus, which in rendered in a beautiful bronze relief, engraved in Millingen's Unedited Monuments, pl. 12.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Anaximenes

See also Anaximenes (disambiguation) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
In the 9th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica, Anaximenes may refer to:
* Anaximenes of Miletus, a Greek philosopher.
* Anaximenes of Lampsacus, a Greek rhetorician.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Ancus Marcius

See also Ancus Marcius on Wikipedia; Ancus Marcius at Wikipedia, Ancus Marcius in the 11th Edition; and the disclaimer.
ANCUS MARCIUS, the fourth king of the Romans, succeeded Tullus Hostilius about 638 B.C., and reigned until 614. He defeated the Latins and other tribes, enlarged Rome by joining to it the Janiculum, and made the harbour of Ostia. In his reign many of the conquered Latins were incorporated with the Roman state, and not receiving the full franchise, formed, according to Niebuhr, the first elements of the Roman plebs.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Anaximenes of Lampsacus

See also Anaximenes of Lampsacus on Wikipedia; Anaximenes of Lampsacus at Wikipedia, Anaximenes of Lampsacus in the 11th Edition; and the disclaimer.
ANAXIMENES, a Greek historian and rhetorician, was born at Lampascus, in Asia Minor, in the 4th century B.C. He accompanied Alexander, whom he is said to have instructed in rhetoric, on his expedition against Persia. He wrote a history of Philip and of Alexander, and likewise twelve books on the early history of Greece, but only a very few fragments of those exist. The treatise Ῥητορικ πρὸς Άλέξανδρον, usually included among the works of Aristotle, has been ascribed by many critics to Anaximenes, on grounds that are generally admitted to be conclusive.
# Evans v. Newton

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.

## Dissenting Opinion

    Black
United States Supreme Court
382 U.S. 296
Evans v. Newton
Argued: Nov. 9 and 10, 1965. --- Decided: Jan 17, 1966
Jack Greenberg, New York City, for petitioners.
C. Baxter Jones and Frank C. Jones, Macon, Ga., for respondents.
Louis F. Claiborne, Washington, D.C., for the United States, as amicus curiae.
Mr. Justice DOUGLAS delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Evans v. Phillips

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
17 U.S. 73
Evans v. Phillips

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Evans v. Pike

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
118 U.S. 241
Evans v. Pike
Argued: May 10, 1886. ---
Wm. Grant, for plaintiff in error, Marie P. Evans and another.
John A. Campbell, for defendant in error, Mary A. Pike and others.
[Argument of Counsel from page 242 intentionally omitted]
BRADLEY, J.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Evans v. Phillips/Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
ERROR to the Circuit Court of New York.
D. B. Ogden moved to dismiss the writ of error in this case, upon the ground, that the plaintiff had submitted to a nonsuit in the court below, upon which no writ of error will lie.
THE COURT directed the writ of error to be dismissed.
JUDGMENT.
This cause came on to be heard, on the transcript of the record; on consideration whereof, it is adjudged and ordered, that the writ of error be, and the same is, hereby dismissed, with costs, the plaintiff having submitted to a nonsuit in the circuit court.(a)

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# E Tenebris

* "E Tenebris" in The Writings of Oscar Wilde (1907)
* "E Tenebris" in The Poems of Oscar Wilde (1909)
# EMail Exchange Drafting Rules for the CMCR

* related portals: Guantanamo.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
-----Original Message-----
| From: | dhsullivan@aol.com. |
| Subject: | FWD: Draft Rules of Procedure, Court of Military Commissions Review |
| Attachments: | Rules_for_Court_of+Military_Comission_Review(_2d_draft).DOC |
Original Message-----
    From:Sultivan, Dwight, COL, DoD OCC To:dhsullivan@aol.com Sent:Wed, June 06 2007 11:16 am Subject:FW: Draft Rules off rocedwe, Court of Military Commissions Review
    From:Foreman, Leroy Mr DoD OGC Sent:Wednesday, June 06,2007 11 :22:28 AM To:Davis, Morris, COL, DoD OGC; Sullivan, Dwight, COt, DoD OGC Cc:  Subject:Draft Rules of Procedure, Court of Military Commissions Review
Auto forwarded by a Rule
Gentlemen:
Attached for your information are draft rules of prwEadura for the Court of Military Commissions Review. They are substantially the same as the rules adopted by the Military Commission Review Panel, but they have been conformed to the Military Commissions Act, the Manual for Military Commissions, and the DaD Regulation for Military Commissions.
The revised rules have not yet been approved and adopted. However, I am providing you the draft rules so that you may use them as guidance in the event any pleadings are filed with the Court as a result of decisions in Hamdan and Khadr.
The address for the Clerk of Court, referred to in Rule 5, is listed below.
LeRoy F. Foreman<br? Clerk of Court, Court of Military Commissions Review One Liberty Center 875 N. Randolph St. Arlington Virgina 22203
# EPA Responds to OIG Travel Audit

* related portals: United States Environmental Protection Agency.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
​EPA Responds to OIG Travel Audit
May 16, 2019
Contact Information EPA Press Ofice (press@epa.gov)
The EPA’s Office of the Inspector General (OIG) released its audit of former Administrator Pruitt’s travel costs. Among many findings, the OIG recommends that EPA evaluate recovering $123,941 in travel costs, an amount the OIG acknowledges is an estimate. Half of that figure the OIG directly attributes to former Administrator Pruitt and represents the estimated difference between a coach­-class fare and a first-­class fare. The other half of that figure the OIG attributes to the personal security detail (PSD) which it assumes flew with former Administrator Pruitt on each trip without checking vouchers and actual fares purchased by PSD agents (LINK 1 (pdf)).
The basis for the recovery of these funds rests on OIG contesting whether there was a proper delegation within EPA to approve first-­class travel and whether that travel was justified. Federal Travel Regulations provide that an agency can authorize travel in multiple levels of accommodation (41 CFR 301­10.123). The FTR further allows that an agent on protective detail of a protectee approved for other coach­-class accommodations may also be approved for those accommodations (41 CFR 301­10.123).
EPA had a longstanding delegation to allow staff to approve travel other than coach-­class (LINK 2 (pdf)). The EPA Office of General Counsel provided a legal opinion to OIG analyzing the Agency’s delegation and found that the Acting Controller had authority to grant first class exceptions (LINK 3 (pdf)). Therefore, in evaluating the delegation EPA believes that the trips were authorized by an appropriate official, making cost recovery inappropriate. Additionally, at the OIG’s suggestion, EPA recently updated its delegation and provided retroactive approval of each trip (LINK 4A (pdf)) (LINK 4B (pdf).
The OIG’s basis for recovery of funds also rests on the allegation that EPA did not have adequate justification to meet the security exception in the FTR. EPA is providing the memo from the PSD on flights (LINK 5 (pdf)) and the memos from EPA Comptroller General on how to implement ​that memo within the Federal Travel Regulations (LINK 6A (pdf)) (LINK 6B (pdf)). EPA has evaluated the costs the OIG attributes to the PSD and, while finding them inaccurate, EPA believes it has also complied with Federal Travel Regulations making cost recovery inappropriate.
The OIG audit contains the EPA’s response which can be found on page 51. EPA is also providing further information detailing EPA’s explanation of its delegation of authority to approve travel (LINK 7 (pdf), cost comparisons for travel (LINK 8 (pdf)), and vouchers on each trip containing justifications and purposes for travel (LINK 9 (pdf)).
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 3367/TblRow

Helper template for formatting the punishment table in the order. Maybe could be subst'ed and deleted eventually.
# Executive Order 337-C

more info.
See the Notes section for a list of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Friday, July 7, 1905
Published: General Orders, No. 112, War Dept., July 13, 1905
The Congress of the United States, by appropriate legislative enactments, has made the matter of assignments, transfers, and details in the army the subject of formal statutory regulations; Executive regulations in furtherance of these statutes have been adopted, the operation of which has been to place upon record in the War Department full and detailed information in respect to the character, capacity, military services, and general attainments of all officers composing the military establishment. The records so obtained fully set forth the relative merits of officers of all grades of rank in the several branches of the line and staff, and enable all vacancies which occur in the military service to be filled after a careful comparison of the records of those officers who are eligible under the law for particular assignments or details.
A similar legislative policy exists in respect to the Navy, and the records of the Navy Department furnish evidence of the character, service, and ability of all officers of the Navy, founded upon the official reports of those officers whose duty it is to make them. These reports are sufficiently specific to enable the department to determine the particular duty which each officer is fitted to perform without the intervention of requests, claims, or influence from sources outside the Navy.
It is therefore announced that in future appointments, details, transfers, and assignments in the Army and Navy, the Executive will be guided by the official records of the War and Navy Departments, respectively, to the exclusion of other sources of influence or information; but in case an officer has performed any special act of bravery or courage or rendered specially efficient service of which there is no record or only a partial record in the War or Navy Department, the testimony of any person who was an eyewitness of the same may be submitted for consideration.
Should it be discovered that since the publication of this order an officer of the Army or Navy has sought recommendation or support from sources outside of those named above, this fact will debar him from obtaining the particular advancement, assignment, or detail which he has by such means attempted to secure, and the fact that he has sought such influence will be noted on his official record.

## Notes
### See Related

* none available
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 337

more info.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Monday, July 3, 1905
1905 CSR 89
The appointment of Charles W. Bell as finance clerk in the post-office at Lowell, Mass., is approved, in view of the fact that authority had been given by the Post-Office Department for the appointment of a finance clerk at that office prior to the transfer of the position to the competitive class.
White House,
       July 3, 1905.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 338

more info.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Monday, July 10, 1905
1905 CSR 90
Abram B. Frisbie may be permanently appointed to the position of watchman in the Interior Department, at the discretion of the Secretary of the Interior, without examination under the civil service rules.
White House,
       July 10, 1905.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 3382

more info.
Amended Executive Order 1917, April 16, 1914
Signed by President Woodrow Wilson Wednesday, January 5, 1921
By virtue of authority vested in me under The Panama Canal Act, Executive Order dated April 16, 1914, prescribing regulations relative to the payment of tolls and bills for materials, supplies, repairs, harbor pilotage, towage, and other services, furnished to vessels by the Panama Canal, shall be and the same is hereby amended by inserting after the words "Assistant Treasurer of the United States" wherever these words occur in that Executive Order, the words "or any mint, assay office, or Federal Reserve bank to which the duties and functions of Assistant Treasurers may be transferred by the Secretary of the Treasury under the authority conferred upon him by the Act of May 29, 1920 (41 Statutes at Large, 655)."
The White House,
    5 Jan'y, 1921.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 337-A

more info.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Monday, July 3, 1905
It is hereby directed that the Department of Commerce and Labor take charge of and use the proper measures for establishing and maintaining lights and other aids to navigation in the waters of the island of Tutuila and other islands of the Samoan Islands east of longitude 171° west, and have estimates prepared by the Light-House Establishment and submitted to Congress for an appropriation to defray the expenses of the establishment and maintenance of these aids to navigation.
White House,
       July 3, 1905.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 337-B

more info.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Monday, July 3, 1905
General Orders, No. 116, War Dept., July 10, 1905
The following is the description from the Department of War's General Order No. 116 of 1905, not the actual order text, which was in the form of an approval of a recommendation from the Acting Secretary of War.
The President of the United States, by order dated July 3, 1905, reserved for military purposes, subject to private rights, for the use of the Signal Corps, United States Army, in its operation and maintenance of the United States military telegraph lines in Alaska, the following-described public lands in Alaska, viz:
    Commencing one hundred feet east of Stone Monument No. 2, south of Adams street, Seward, Alaska, and extending north about twenty-seven hundred feet to a point one hundred feet east of Stone Monument No. 1 of the northeast corner of the Seward town site; thence east to the water line; thence southerly along the water line to a point directly east of Stone Monument No. 2; thence to the point of commencement hereinbefore described.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 11096

more info.
See the Notes section for a listing of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President John F. Kennedy Thursday, February 28, 1963
Federal Register page & date: 28 FR 2021, Saturday, March 2, 1963
Executive Order 11096 of February 28, 1963
Establishing a Seal for the United States Civil Service Commission
WHEREAS the United State Civil Service Commission has caused to be made, and has recommended that I approve, a seal of office for the United States Civil Service Commission, the design of which accompanies and is hereby made a part of this order, and which is of the following description:
On a white background a four-pointed ridged gold star over a palm wreath in green with a gold tie, around which are the words at top “UNITED STATES” and below “CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION”, all within a narrow gold border;
AND WHEREAS it appears that such seal is of suitable design and appropriate for establishment as the official seal of the United States Civil Service Commission:
NOW, THEREFORE, by virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States, I hereby approve such seal as the official seal of the United States Civil Service Commission.

## Notes

Shortcut: WS:USEO
See related:
* Notice of March 15, 1988, FR Doc. 88-5617, ( 53 FR 8530 )
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse