# An Ainu–English–Japanese Dictionary/Chapter VII

The numerals assume four forms in the Ainu language; viz.; first, the Radical form; second, the Substantive form; third, the Ordinal form; fourth, the Adverbial form.
The radical forms of the numerals are as follows:—
| Shine | 1 |
| Tu | 2 |
| Re | 3 |
| Ine | 4 |
| Ashikne | 5 |
| Iwa (n) | 6 |
| Arawa (n) | 7 |
| Tupe-san | 8 |
| Shinepe-san | 9 |
| Wa (n) | 10 |
| Shine ikashima wa (n) | 11 |
| Tu ikashima wa (n) | 12 |
| Re ikashima wa (n) | 13 |
| Ine ikashima wa (n) | 14 |
| Ashikne ikashima wa (n) | 15 |
| Iwan ikashima wa (n) | 16 |
| Arawan ikashima wa (n) | 17 |
| Tupe-san ikashima wa (n) | 18 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima wa (n) | 19 |
| Hot ne | 20 |
| Shine ikashima hot ne | 21 |
| Tu ikashima hot ne | 22 |
| Re ikashima hot ne | 23 |
| Ine ikashima hot ne | 24 |
| Ashikne ikashima hot ne | 25 |
| Iwan ikashima hot ne | 26 |
| Arawan ikashima hot ne | 27 |
| Tupe-san ikashima hot ne | 28 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima hot ne | 29 |
| Wan e, tu hot ne | 30 ​ |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 31 |
| Tu ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 32 |
| Re ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 33 |
| Ine ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 34 |
| Ashikne ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 35 |
| Iwan ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 36 |
| Arawan ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 37 |
| Tupe-san ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 38 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima, wan e, tu hot ne | 39 |
| Tu hot ne | 40 |
| Shine ikashima, tu hot ne | 41 |
| Tu ikashima, tu hot ne | 42 |
| Re ikashima, tu hot ne | 43 |
| Ine ikashima, tu hot ne | 44 |
| Ashikne ikashima, tu hot ne | 45 |
| Iwan ikashima, tu hot ne | 46 |
| Arawan ikashima, tu hot ne | 47 |
| Tupe-san ikashima, tu hot ne | 48 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima, tu hot ne | 49 |
| Wan e, re hot ne | 50 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 51 |
| Tu ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 52 |
| Re ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 53 |
| Ine ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 54 |
| Ashikne ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 55 |
| Iwan ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 56 |
| Arawan ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 57 |
| Tupe-san ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 58 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima, wan e, re hot ne | 59 |
| Re hot ne | 60 |
| Shine ikashima, re hot ne | 61 |
| Tu ikashima, re hot ne | 62 |
| Re ikashima, re hot ne | 63 |
| Ine ikashima, re hot ne | 64 |
| Ashikne ikashima, re hot ne | 65 |
| Iwan ikashima, re hot ne | 66 |
| Arawan ikashima, re hot ne | 67 |
| Tupe-san ikashima, re hot ne | 68 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima, re hot ne | 69 |
| Wan e, ine hot ne | 70 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 71 |
| Tu ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 72 |
| Re ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 73 |
| Ine ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 74 |
| Ashikne ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 75 |
| Iwan ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 76 |
| Arawan ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 77 |
| Tupe-san ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 78 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima, wan e, ine hot ne | 79 |
| Ine hot ne | 80 |
| Shine ikashima, ine hot ne | 81 |
| Tu ikashima, ine hot ne | 82 |
| Re ikashima, ine hot ne | 83 |
| Ine ikashima, ine hot ne | 84 |
| Ashikne ikashima, ine hot ne | 85 ​ |
| Iwan ikashima, ine hot ne | 86 |
| Arawan ikashima, ine hot ne | 87 |
| Tupe-san ikashima, ine hot ne | 88 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima, ine hot ne | 89 |
| Wan e, ashikne hot ne | 90 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 91 |
| Tu ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 92 |
| Re ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 93 |
| Ine ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 94 |
| Ashikne ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 95 |
| Iwan ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 96 |
| Arawan ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 97 |
| Tupe-san ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 98 |
| Shinepe-san ikashima, wan e, ashikne hot ne | 99 |
| Ashikne hot ne | 100 |
| Shine ikashima, ashikne hot ne | 101 |
| Wan e, iwan hot ne | 110 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, iwan hot ne | 111 |
| Iwan hot ne | 120 |
| Shine ikashima, iwan hot ne | 121 |
| Wan e, arawan hot ne | 130 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, arawan hot ne | 131 |
| Arawan hot ne | 140 |
| Shine ikashima, arawan hot ne | 141 |
| Wan e, tupe-san hot ne | 150 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, tupe-san hot ne | 151 |
| Tupe-san hot ne | 160 |
| Shine ikashima, tupe-san hot ne | 161 |
| Wan e, shinepe-san hot ne | 170 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, shinepe-san hot ne | 171 |
| Shinepe-san hot ne | 180 |
| Shine ikashima, shinepe-san hot ne | 181 |
| Wan e, shine wan hot ne | 190 |
| Shine ikashima, wan e, shine wan hot ne | 191 |
| Shine wan hot ne | 200 |
| Ashikne hot ikashima, shine wan hot ne | 300 |
| Tu shine wan hot ne | 400 |
| Ashikne hot ikashima, tu shine wan hot ne | 500 |
| Re shine wan hot ne | 600 |
| Ashikne hot ikashima, re shine wan hot ne | 700 |
| Ine shine wan hot ne | 800 |
| Ashikne hot ikashima, ine shine wan hot ne | 900 |
| Ashikne shine wan hot ne | 1,000 |
| Shine itangi, one cup. Tu ai, two arrows. Re kuiop, three wild geese. Ine retat’chiri, four swans. | Shine isepo, one hare. Tu ichaniu, two salmon trout. Re nok, three eggs. Ine yaoshkep, four spiders. |
| singular. | plural. |
| Chikiri, the leg; foot. | Uren chikiri, both legs or feet. |
| Huyehe, a cheek. | Uren huyehe, both cheeks. |
| Keire, a shoe. | Uren keire, both shoes. |
| Kema, a foot; a leg. | Uren kema, both feet or legs. |
| Kesup, a heel. | Uren kesup, both heels. |
| Kisara, an ear. | Uren kisara, both ears. |
| Kokkasapa, a knee. | Uren kokkasapa, both knees. |
| Noyapi, a jaw. | Uren noyapi, both jaws. |
| Paraori, insteps. | Oara paraori, one instep. |
| Patoi, lips. | Oara patoi, one lip. |
| Raru, eyebrows. | Oara raru, one eyebrow. |
| Shiki, eyes. | Oara shiki, one eye. |
| Tapsutu, shoulders. | Oara tapsutu, one shoulder. |
| Teke, hands. | Oara teke, one hand. |
| Tokumpone, ankles. | Oara tokumpone, one ankle. |
| (a.) | Shinen shinen, one by one. Tun tun, two and two. Ren ren, three and three. | $\left.{\begin{array}{lcl}\\\\\end{array}}\right\rbrace$ | Used only of persons. |
| (b.) | Shinen range, singly. Tun range, by twos. Ren range, by threes. | $\left.{\begin{array}{lcl}\\\\\end{array}}\right\rbrace$ | Used only of persons. |
| (c.) | Shinep shinep, one by one. Tup tup, two and two. Shinep range, singly. Tup range, by twos. | $\left.{\begin{array}{lcl}\\\\\\\end{array}}\right\rbrace$ | Used of animals and things. |
| (d.) | Chup emko e tu chup, a month and a half. Chup emko e re chup, two months and a half. |
* ↑ But in counting fish 10 is earasamne no wan; while in counting animals 10 is shine atuita.
* ↑ In counting fish 20 is shine shike, i.e. one bundle, or “one load.”
* ↑ This word is often pronounced Fuyehe.
* ↑ Oara is from a which also becomes ara.
* ↑ Before t the final ra may be changed into t, thus making oat-tapsutu.