# Curtis's Botanical Magazine/Volume 78/4633

(*Plate 4633 is rotated 90 degrees.) Banksia nobilis, commonly known as Golden Dryandra, Great Dryandra or Kerosene Bush, ... It was known as Dryandra nobilis until 2007, Warning: template has been deprecated.
Tab. 4633.
DRYANDRA nobilis.
Handsome Dryandra.
Nat. Ord. Proteaceæ.--Tetrandria monogynia.
Gen. Char. Flores (Vide supra, Tab. 4317.)
Dryandra nobilis; ramis villosis, foliis petiolatis elongato-linearibus, lobis isos- celo-triangularibus submucronato-acuti decurrenti-subconfluentibus mar- gine recurvis supra lævibus glabris subtus plurinerviis reticulatis can- tomentosis, capitulis lateralibus (seu ramo brevi terminalibus), involucri foliolis exterioribus foliaceis serratis interioribus membranaceis oblongis recurvis intus glabris striatis capitulo multo brevioribus, calyce supra basin glabrum lanato laminis sericeis apice barbatis, stylo prælongo glabro, stig- mate cylindrico sulcato obtusiusculo.
Dryandra nobilis. Lindl. Swan River Bot. p. xxxviii. n. 158. Meisn. in Pl. Preiss. v. 1. p. 592
Reared from seeds sent by Mr. Drummond from the Swan River settlement. We can scarcely doubt its being the D. nobilis of Lindley and of the 'Plantae Preissiane;' yet our flowering plant, in May 1851, was considered by Dr. Meisner (author of the Proteaceæ of the last-mentioned work) as a new species, which he proposed to call Dryandra runcinata. It is a really handsome shrub.
Descr. Our plants have attained a height of about four feet (they reach seven feet, according to Preiss), and are erect, much branched; the branches woolly, copously clothed with leaves a span or more long, spreading, recurved, hard, coriaceous, pe- tiolate, pinnatifid almost to the midrib; the lobes ovate, acute, runcinato-recurved and very decurrent, tipped with a mucro; the leaves are dark green above, and glabrous, below veiny and white with dense compact tomentum. Capitula large, yellow, on short lateral branches. Outer leaves of the involucre folia- ceous, lobed or serrated. Sepals glabrous at the base, woolly above, bearded at the apex. Style filiform, much longer than the sepals. Stigma elongated, nearly cylindrical. W. J. H. february 1st, 1852. --
Cult. A woody greenhouse plant, belonging to a tribe of plants that were at one time in high favour with cultivators. Of late years, however, they have fallen in estimation, owing partly to the belief that they are short-lived, and partly to the introduction of more showy plants. That they are short-lived, if not pro- perly treated, is true; but in the Royal Gardens may now be seen plants fifty years old, and many above half that age. At Tab. 4528 we have described the method of cultivating Proteaceæ practised by us for many years past. The present plant is grown in light loam, mixed with a small portion of sharp sand. On shifting it into a larger pot or tub, we invariably keep the ball of earth an inch or more (according to the size of the plant) above the surface of the new soil: this is of importance for prolonging the life of the plant, as it prevents any excess of moisture lodging around the base of the stem. In summer care must be taken not to allow the direct rays of the sun to strike against the sides of the pot; for the heat transmitted to the inside destroys the tender spongioles of the roots, and the plant flags and dies. J. S.
Fig. 1. Flowers:-magnified.