# Notre-Dame de Paris (Hapgood)

(French: Notre-Dame de Paris) French novel. It is set in 1482 in Paris, in and around the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris. The book tells the story of a poor Gypsy girl (La Esmeralda) and a misshapen bell-ringer (Quasimodo) who was raised by the archdeacon (Claude Frollo). The book was written as a statement to preserve the Notre Dame cathedral and not to 'modernize' it, as Hugo was thoroughly against. The enormous popularity of the book in France spurred the nascent historical preservation movement in that country and strongly encouraged Gothic revival architecture.
Notre-Dame De Paris
BY
VICTOR HUGO
TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH
BY
ISABEL F. HAPGOOD
VOL. I
NEW YORK THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.
Copyright, 1888, by T. Y. Crowell & Co.
Electrotyped by C. J. Peters & Son, Boston.
A few years ago, while visiting or, rather, rummaging about Notre-Dame, the author of this book found, in an obscure nook of one of the towers, the following word, engraved by hand upon the wall:—
ἈΝΆΓΚΗ.
These Greek capitals, black with age, and quite deeply graven in the stone, with I know not what signs peculiar to Gothic caligraphy imprinted upon their forms and upon their attitudes, as though with the purpose of revealing that it had been a hand of the Middle Ages which had inscribed them there, and especially the fatal and melancholy meaning contained in them, struck the author deeply.
He questioned himself; he sought to divine who could have been that soul in torment which had not been willing to quit this world without leaving this stigma of crime or unhappiness upon the brow of the ancient church.
Afterwards, the wall was whitewashed or scraped down, I know not which, and the inscription disappeared. For it is ​thus that people have been in the habit of proceeding with the marvellous churches of the Middle Ages for the last two hundred years. Mutilations come to them from every quarter, from within as well as from without. The priest whitewashes them, the archdeacon scrapes them down; then the populace arrives and demolishes them.
Thus, with the exception of the fragile memory which the author of this book here consecrates to it, there remains to-day nothing whatever of the mysterious word engraved within the gloomy tower of Notre-Dame,—nothing of the destiny which it so sadly summed up. The man who wrote that word upon the wall disappeared from the midst of the generations of man many centuries ago; the word, in its turn, has been effaced from the wall of the church; the church will, perhaps, itself soon disappear from the face of the earth.
It is upon this word that this book is founded.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME I.
* BOOK FIRST.
* CHAPTERPAGE
* I.The Grand Hall................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1
* II.Pierre Gringoire................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
* III.Monsieur the Cardinal................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................28
* IV.Master Jacques Coppenole................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................36
* V.Quasimodo................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................46
* VI.Esmeralda................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................54
* BOOK SECOND.
* I.From Charybdis to Scylla................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................57
* II.The Place de Grève................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................61
* III.Kisses for Blows................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................64
* IV.The Inconveniences of Following a Pretty Woman through the Streets in the Evening................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................75
* V.Result of the Dangers................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................80
* VI.The Broken Jug................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................83
* VII.A Bridal Night................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................103
* BOOK THIRD.
* I.Notre-Dame................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................114
* II.A Bird's-eye View of Paris................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................124
* BOOK FOURTH.
* I.Good Souls................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................150
* II.Claude Frollo................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................155
* III.Immanis Pecoris Gustos, Immanior Ipse................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................161
* IV.The Dog and his Master................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................169
* V.More about Claude Frollo................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................171
* VI.Unpopularity................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................178
* BOOK FIFTH.
* I.Abbas Beati Martini................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................180
* II.This will Kill That................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................191
* BOOK SIXTH.
* I.An Impartial Glance at the Ancient Magistracy................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................207
* II.The Rat-hole................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................219
* III.History of a Leavened Cake of Maize................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................224
* IV.A Tear for a Drop of Water................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................246
* V.End of the Story of the Cake................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................256
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME II.
* BOOK SEVENTH.
* CHAPTERPAGE
* I.The Danger of Confiding One's Secret to a Goat................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1
* II.A Priest and a Philosopher are two Different Things................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
* III.The Bells................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................27
* IV.Ἀνάγκη................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................30
* V.The Two Men Clothed in Black................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................45
* VI.The Effect which Seven Oaths in the Open Air can Produce,................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................52
* VII.The Mysterious Monk................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................57
* VIII.The Utility of Windows which Open on the River................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................66
* BOOK EIGHTH.
* I.The Crown Changed into a Dry Leaf................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................75
* II.Continuation of the Crown which was Changed into a Dry Leaf................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................86
* III.End of the Crown which was Changed into a Dry Leaf................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................92
* IV.Lasciate Ogni Speranza—Leave all Hope behind, ye who Enter here................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................96
* V.The Mother................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................111
* VI.Three Human Hearts differently Constructed................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................116
* BOOK NINTH.
* I.Delirium................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................135
* II.Hunchbacked, One Eyed, Lame................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................148
* III.Deaf................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................153
* IV.Earthenware and Crystal................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................157
* V.The Key to the Red Door................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................169
* VI.Continuation of the Key to the Red Door................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................172
* BOOK TENTH.
* I.Gringoire has Many Good Ideas in Succession. Rue des Bernardins................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................177
* II.Turn Vagabond................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................189
* III.Long Live Mirth................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................192
* IV.An Awkward Friend................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................201
* V.The Retreat in which Monsieur Louis of France says his Prayers................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................222
* VI.Little Sword in Pocket................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................255
* VII.Chateaupers to the Rescue................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................257
* BOOK ELEVENTH.
* I.The Little Shoe................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................261
* II.The Beautiful Creature Clad in White................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................296
* III.The Marriage of Phœbus................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................306
* IV.The Marriage of Quasimodo................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................308
* Note added to Definitive Edition................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................311
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