OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)/Solomon, Song of

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* Y
* Z
* Gen
* Ex
* Lev
* Num
* Dt
* Jos
* Jdg
* Ru
* 1-2 Sam
* 1-2 Ki
* 1-2 Chr
* Ezra
* Neh
* Est
* Psm
* Prv
* Job
* Song
* Ecc
* Isa
* Jer
* Lam
* Ezek
* Dan
* Hos
* Joel
* Am
* Ob
* Jnh
* Mic
* Nah
* Habk
* Zeph
* Hag
* Zech
* Mal
* Mt
* Mk
* Lk
* Jn
* Act
* Rom
* 1Cor
* 2Cor
* Gal
* Eph
* Philp
* Col
* 1-2Thes
* 1Tim
* 2Tim
* Titus
* Phim
* Hebr
* Jam
* 1Pet
* 2Pet
* 1Jn
* 2Jn
* 3Jn
* Ju
* Rev
Solomon, Song of Song of Called also, after the Vulgate, the "Canticles." It is the "song of songs" (1:1), as being the finest and most precious of its kind; the noblest song, "das Hohelied," as Luther calls it. The Solomonic authorship of this book has been called in question, but evidences, both internal and external, fairly establish the traditional view that it is the product of Solomon's pen. It is an allegorical poem setting forth the mutual love of Christ and the Church, under the emblem of the bridegroom and the bride. (Compare Matt. 9:15; John 3:29; Eph. 5:23, 27, 29; Rev. 19:7-9; 21:2, 9; 22:17. Compare also Ps. 45; Isa. 54:4-6; 62:4, 5; Jer. 2:2; 3:1, 20; Ezek. 16; Hos. 2:16, 19, 20.)
# Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)/Soothsayer

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* Y
* Z
* Gen
* Ex
* Lev
* Num
* Dt
* Jos
* Jdg
* Ru
* 1-2 Sam
* 1-2 Ki
* 1-2 Chr
* Ezra
* Neh
* Est
* Psm
* Prv
* Job
* Song
* Ecc
* Isa
* Jer
* Lam
* Ezek
* Dan
* Hos
* Joel
* Am
* Ob
* Jnh
* Mic
* Nah
* Habk
* Zeph
* Hag
* Zech
* Mal
* Mt
* Mk
* Lk
* Jn
* Act
* Rom
* 1Cor
* 2Cor
* Gal
* Eph
* Philp
* Col
* 1-2Thes
* 1Tim
* 2Tim
* Titus
* Phim
* Hebr
* Jam
* 1Pet
* 2Pet
* 1Jn
* 2Jn
* 3Jn
* Ju
* Rev
Soothsayer: one who pretends to prognosticate future events. Balaam is so called (Joshua 13:22; Heb. kosem, a "diviner," as rendered 1 Samuel 6:2; rendered "prudent," Isaiah 3:2). In Isaiah 2:6 and Micah 5:12 (Heb. yonenim, i.e., "diviners of the clouds") the word is used of the Chaldean diviners who studied the clouds. In Daniel 2:27; 5:7 the word is the rendering of the Chaldee gazrin, i.e., "deciders" or "determiners", here applied to Chaldean astrologers, "who, by casting nativities from the place of the stars at one's birth, and by various arts of computing and divining, foretold the fortunes and destinies of individuals.", Gesenius, Lex. Heb. (See SORCERER.)
# Dictionary of Spoken Spanish/Part 1/Z

Z
* zacate [m] grass; hay [Am].
* zafarse to slip off, come off [Am] Se zafó la rueda. The wheel came off. $^▲$ to dislocate [Am] Se ha zafado un brazo. He dislocated his arm. $^▲$ to get out of, avoid No'sé como zafarme de ese compromiso. I don't know how to get out of that engagement.
* zafio coarse, vulgar.
* zaguán [m] entrance, hall, vestibule.
* zambo [adj; n] half-breed (Negro and Indian).
* zambullida dive, plunge.
* zambullir to plunge. ○ zambullirse to dive.
* zanahoria carrot.
* zancudo long-legged. $^▲$ [m] mosquito [Am].
* zangolotear to shake violently [Am].
* zanja ditch, trench.
* zapatería shoemaker's shop, shoe store.
* zapatero shoemaker.
* zapatilla slipper.
* zapato shoe.
* zarco blue-eyed.
* zarpar to weigh anchor; to sail, start moving (of a boat).
* zarza bramble.
* zarzuela musical comedy.
* zona district, zone.
* zonzo dull, stupid, silly [Am].
* zoológico zoological.
* zoquete [m] piece of stale bread; chuck, block; blockhead.
* zorro fox.
* zozobra worry.
* zozobrar to capsize, founder, sink.
* zumbar to buzz.
* zumbido buzz, buzzing.
* zumo juice (of fruit); juice (of fruit skin) [Am].
* zurcir to darn, mend.
* zurdo left-handed.
* zurrar to whip, flog.
# Dictionary of Spoken Spanish/Part 1/Y

Y
* y and. ○ ¿y bien? all right Y bien, ¿cuándo nos vamos? All right, when do we go? ○ eso que and yet, even though Ud. no ha barrido mi cuarto, y eso que le dije que no dejara de hacerlo. You haven't swept my room, even though I told you not to fail to do so. ○ ¿y luego? and then Y luego, ¿qué pasó? And then what happened? ○ ¿y qué? is it true that [Am] ¿Y qué se fué para Europa? Is it true that he went to Europe?
* ya already Ya sabe Ud. lo que yo quiero. You already know what I want. $^▲$ now Y a es tarde. It's too late now. $^▲$ at once, right now [Am] Hágalo ya. Do it right now. ○ ya lo creo of course ¿Quiere Ud. venir? ¡Ya lo creo! Do you want to come? Of course! ○ ya no no longer Ya no tengo ganas. I no longer feel like it. ○ ya pronto presently, any minute now Ya pronto llegará el tren. The train will be here any minute now. ○ ya que since Ya que me preguntas, te contestaré. Since you ask me, I'll tell you. ○ ya voy I'm coming! ¡Ya voy! espere un minuto. I'm coming! Wait a minute! || ¡Ya, ya! Sure!
* yanqui Yankee, any citizen of the U.S.A.
* yapa something extra, good measure [Am] Me dieron esto de yapa. They gave me this for good measure.
* yegua mare.
* yema bud, shoot; yolk; cushion of fingertip.
* yerba herb; grass.
* yerno son-in-law.
* yerro error, mistake.
* yeso plaster.
* yeta bad luck, misfortune [Arg].
* yo I Soy yo. It's me. or It's I. ○ yo mismo I myself Yo mismo se lo dije. I told you so myself.
* yodo iodine.
* yugo yoke (for animals).
* yunta team of draft animals.
# Dictionary of Spoken Spanish/Part 1/Ñ

Ñ
* ñame [m] yam [Antilles].
* ñapa See yapa.
* ñato pug-nosed [Am].
* ñeque [m] || Es hombre de ñeque. He's a real he-man [Am].
* ñoño silly.
* ñudo ○ al ñudo in vain [Arg].
# Durand v. Martin

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
120 U.S. 366
Durand v. Martin
M. Mullany, for plaintiffs in error.
E. D. Wheeler, for defendant in error.
WAITE, C. J.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Dupree v. Mansur

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
214 U.S. 161
Dupree v. Mansur
Argued: April 6, 7, 1909. --- Decided: May 17, 1909
Messrs. J. J. Darlington and Sleeper & Kendall for petitioners.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 161-163 intentionally omitted]
Messrs. Hannis Taylor and J. M. McCormick for respondent.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 163-164 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Justice Holmes delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Commons

Edition of 1802.
​COMMONS are waste lands or pastures, the use of which is common to the villages or towns in their vicinity.
Commons are certainly of considerable utility in their present state, if they be not too extensive. The poor may derive some benefit from them, without depriving the community of their labour; but when they extend to eight or ten miles in a straight line, and the surrounding country is but thinly inhabited, we conceive them to be extremely hurtful to society; inasmuch as they hold forth an irresistible temptation to sloth and idleness. Although they furnish pasture for a great number of sheep and young cattle, yet we doubt whether this advantage is not overbalanced by the loss which the nation necessarily sustains in being deprived of the labour of numerous persons, to whom they present the means of leading an idle life, and often wasting that time which might be occupied by more useful pursuits. Hence we devoutly hope, that a more general inclosure of the most extensive commons will soon be adopted; a measure which cannot fail to excite a spirit of emulation and improvement among the lower classes, and thus effectually to eradicate habits of indolence. And, if only one-third of such lands could be cultivated to raise grain, we may venture to say, that one acre, so employed, would produce more food than ten acres afford in their present state.
Independently of the great addition to the national wealth, such an inclosure will necessarily prove the means of employing many poor persons, who are starving for want of work, in various distant parts of the kingdom; while, the worthless and profligate consumers, especially from large cities, may, by the wisdom of the legislature, be thus reclaimed, and become useful members of that society, to which they have hitherto been a pest, and a burthen. See Farms.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Corn-berries

Edition of 1802.
​Corn-berries, or Cranberries: See Bilberry.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Copaiba

Edition of 1802.
​COPAIBA, or Balsam of Copaiba, a liquid resinous juice, issuing from incisions made in the trunk of the Copaifera balsamum, L. a tree growing in the Spanish West Indies, of which there is only one species.
The juice is clear and transparent, of a whitish or pale yellowish colour, an agreeable smell, and a bitterish pungent taste. It is usually about the consistence of oil; when long kept, though retaining its transparency, it becomes nearly as thick as honey; and, unlike other resinous juices, does not acquire a solid state.
Genuine balsam of copaiba dissolves entirely in rectified spirits, especially if a little alkali be previously added to the liquor: the solution has a very fragrant smell. When distilled with water, it yields a large quantity of a limpid essential oil: and in a strong heat, without addition, an oil of a blue colour.
With respect to the medicinal properties of this balsam, it is said to be both corroborant and detergent. It strengthens the nervous system, tends to open the bowels, in large doses proves purgative, and promotes the secretion of urine. It has also been recommended in dysenteries, and in diseases of the breast and lungs. Fuller observes, that he has known very dangerous coughs, cured by the use of this balsam alone; and though, being hot and bitter, it produces good effects, even in hectic cases. We advise, however, great circumspection in its use; as it can be of service only in particular circumstances. The dose of this medicine, should not exceed from 20 to 30 drops. It may be conveniently taken when mixed with a thin syrup, or in the form of an emulsion, into which it may be reduced, by triturating it with a thick mucilage of gum arabic, till both ingredients are well incorporated, and then gradually adding a proper quantity of water.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Coral

Edition of 1802.
​CORAL, Corallina, L. a genus of insects, consisting of eight species, which are found in the ocean.
There are, properly, but three kinds of coral, namely, red, white, and black; the last of these is the rarest and most esteemed. When coral is first taken out of the sea, the small protuberances on its surface are soft, and yield on expression a milky juice, which effervesces with acids. The cortical part, or the external coat, is not so compact as the internal, and may easily be separated, while in a fresh state. The greatest traffic in this article is carried on at Genoa and Leghorn.
Coral is not unfrequently imitated, by artificial compositions, so as to resemble the real. But this fraud may be detected, by exposing it to fire; as the counterfeit does not afford the alkaline earth, yielded by the genuine coral. The colouring ingredients employed in preparing the former, are cinnabar and minium, both of which are easily ascertained. The natural coral seems to receive its colour from iron, as spirit of vitriol acquires from it a ferruginous taste; and, on calcination, some particles are discoverable among the ashes, that are attracted by the magnet.
Various unsuccessful attempts have been made to extract a fine colour from red coral, the Isis nobilis, L. by means of spirit of wine. The method of obtaining it is as follows: Dissolve a pound of sugar in a little water, add to it half a pound of wax, then take a pound of coral, and boil them together. Thus, the coral will part with its redness, and remain in other respects unaltered. In order to prepare this tincture, the wax and sugar must be previously dissolved in spirit of wine.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Corn-cale

Edition of 1802.
​Corn-cale. See Charlock.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Copperas

Edition of 1802.
​COPPERAS, a name given to green vitriol, particularly to that of iron. It is purified and prepared in the same manner as alum and saltpetre, being passed through several lixivia, till it is wholly reduced to crystal. It is used in dyeing wool and hats black, in making ink, tanning leather, and in preparing a kind of Spanish brown for painters.
A patent was granted in May 1791 to Mr. Wm. Murdock, of Redruth, Cornwall, for a method of making (from the same materials, and from processes entirely new) copperas, vitriol, and different sorts of dye, or dying stuff, paints, and colours.
The patentee directs any quantity of what remains after the calcination of mundic, or such other as contain sulphur, arsenic, and zinc, to be taken, and washed in water; which is to be placed on the top, or on any other part of the kiln, house, or oven, while the mundic or other ores are burning; the heat of which will cause the water to evaporate; or the water may be evaporated to a crystallizing point, by exposing it to the heat of the sun, after which it should be suffered to stand for 24 hours, or longer, when crystals of copperas, or green vitriol, will be produced. From this process arises a considerable saving; as the ores remaining after fusion, may be applied to various chemical purposes.
# Dictionary of the Swatow dialect/chṳh
### chṳh

* 俯chṳh14698
* To stoop; to bend.

#### i chṳh lô̤h khṳ̀ íam;

    she bent down and peeped in.

#### thâu chṳh-chṳh lí-kẃn kîaⁿ;

    walked right on with head bent down.

#### i chut jîp to sĭ thâu chṳh-chṳh, bô̤ thóiⁿ nâng;

    he goes out and in with his head hung down, and looks at nobody.
# Dictionary of the Swatow dialect/ciak
### ciak

* 酌ciak811643
* To fill a cup; to deliberate upon.

#### pô̤h ciak;

    a slight repast.

#### hí ciak;

    a marriage feast.

#### nŏ̤ nâng tùi ciak;

    drank each other's healths.

#### cim-ciak jû kîaⁿ;

    we will do what we decide upon after consultation.

#### nŏ̤ nâng cim-cim ciak-ciak;

    the two were perpetually in consultation.

#### cim-ciak kàu hó̤-hó̤;

    arranged satisfactorily by mutual consultation.

#### úa kio lṳ́ cim-ciak kĭaⁿ sṳ̄;

    I have something that I wish to consult with you about.

#### cèng nâng cò̤-nî ciak-ngí?

    To what decision did they all come after consultation?

#### ciak-ngí cò̤ cìeⁿ-seⁿ;

    they decided to do thus.

#### ciak-lĭang kàu thó̤-thó̤ tàng-tàng;

    all is satisfactorily settled.

#### chŵn bô̤ cim-ciak;

    there was no consultation about it.

#### lṳ́ màiⁿ ka-kī tó̤ ciak;

    do not act independently.

#### ciak cò̤ kâi gûeh cêk tńg;

    adopted the decision that it should be done once a mouth.
* 爵ciak9978714
* A title of nobility; a cup for libations.

#### ciak-pue;

    a wine goblet.

#### ciak lôk;

    rank and salary.

#### kong-ciak;

    duke.

#### hô-ciak;

    marquis.

#### pek-ciak;

    earl.

#### cṳ́-ciak;

    viscount.

#### lâm-ciak;

    baron.

#### ciak-hâm;

    titled people.

#### hong ciak;

    confer a title of nobility.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Youth-wort

Edition of 1802.
​Youth-wort. See Sundew the Round-leaved.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Zanthoxylon

Edition of 1802.
​ZANTHOXYLON, or, more correctly, Xanthoxylon, Prickly Yellow Wood, or Yellow Hercules, is a native of Jamaica, and other tropical countries, where it grows to the height of 16 feet, and is about 12 inches in diameter. This straight tree somewhat resembles the common ash: the bark of the trunk is covered with numerous prickles; and the wood is of a bright-yellow cast.
The wood of the Xanthoxylon is chiefly employed for the heading of hogsheads, for bedsteads, and numerous other purposes: it also possesses remarkable medicinal virtues, which render it peculiarly serviceable to the inhabitants of the West Indies.
The pulverized bark of the roots, when sprinkled on ulcers, speedily and effectually removes these disgusting sores. The fresh juice, expressed from the roots, affords certain relief in the painful disease, termed dry belly-ache. This important fact was discovered in the West Indies, by watching a female slave, who collected the root in the woods, and gave two spoonfuls of its juice to a negro, suffering under that colic, at an interval of two hours. Such medicine occasioned a profound, but composed, sleep of 12 hours; when all sense of pain, and other distressing symptoms, had vanished: the cure was completed, by giving an infusion of such expressed roots in water, by way of diet-drink.
Farther, the juice of the Prickly Yellow Wood, when preserved in rum, and administered in doses not exceeding a wine-glassful, has effectually removed the most obstinate epileptic fits; but Dr. Heney has not mentioned the manner in which this preparation ought to be managed.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Yoke

Edition of 1802.
​YOKE, in agriculture, is a wooden frame, adapted to the necks of oxen; by means of which they are coupled and fastened to the plough, or other vehicle. It is composed, 1. of a thick piece of wood, that passes over the neck, and is strictly called the yoke; 2. of a bow, which encompasses the neck; and, 3. of the wreathings or stitchings, that serve to connect the whole. Beside these parts, there are employed, a ring, denominated the yoke-ring; and a chain, for securing the traces.
The yokes chiefly used in England, are those known under the name of the Roman Ox-yokes, which are preferable to the cumbersome frames formerly employed; because the animals thus acquire a greater power of draught. As, however, the Roman yokes are apt to chafe the necks, and the oxen are compelled to draw with their noses close to the ground, we conceive the Portuguese, and French methods of working oxen to be the most effectual; and, having already given an account of them, we refer the reader to vol. iii. pp. 323-24.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Yolk

Edition of 1802.
​Yolk. See Egg.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Zedoary

Edition of 1802.
​ZEDOARY, or Kæmpferia, L. a genus of exotic plants, consisting of two species; namely: 1. The galanga, Common Galangal, or Long Zedoary; which has long, thick, tuberous roots, and produces single white flowers, with purple bases; and, 2. The rotunda, or Round Zedoary, has thick, round roots, presenting whitish flowers, that are frequently tinged with green, yellow, red, and purple. Both species are natives of Siam: they may be raised in hot-houses, by dividing the roots in the spring, and planting them in pots of rich, light mould, where they should be copiously watered during the summer, but less frequently in the winter.
The roots of the Zedoary are imported in oblong pieces, about the thickness of a finger; or in round masses, generally one inch in diameter; paying a duty of 6 1/2d. per lb. They possess an agreeable ​fragrance, but a bitterish aromatic taste; both of which may be imparted to water.
The Zedoary is a warm stomachic, and has been recommended in dyspeptic cases, for relieving flatulency, and invigorating the nervous system. Such root may be advantageously used by artisans, as an excellent yellow colour: and it may likewise be employed in painting with water-colours. For this purpose, it is prepared in the following manner: Boil 1 oz. of the root in a quart of water, till the fluid have sufficiently imbibed the colouring matter, for communicating a yellow tinge to paper: it is then to be filtered through a linen cloth. The decoction may be evaporated or dried in shells; after which, it may again be diluted, and will easily spread with the pencil.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Zaffre

Edition of 1802.
​ZAFFRE, is the oxyd or calx of cobalt, employed for imparting a blue colour to porcelain and pottery ware: it is prepared, according to Cronstedt, in the following manner.
When the cobalt is dug out of the mine, it is first broken into small pieces, and all heterogeneous matters are carefully separated.—The mineral is then submitted to the action of stamping mills, in wliiich it is reduced to a fine powder, that is sifted through brass wire sieves. Next, the lighter particles are carried off by water, and the cobalt is put into a reverberatory furnace, terminating in a long horizontal gallery; through which the arsenic, usually mixed with the mineral, sublimes: farther, the cobalt is frequently stirred with long iron hooks or rakes, till it ceases to emit any fumes; when it remains in the form of a dark grey calx, denominated Zaffre.
​Considerable quantities of this oxyd, are manufactured from the cobalt dug out of the mines in the Mendip-hills, and also in Cornwall; beside which, there are large supplies annually imported from Saxony:—such zaffre, however, is seldom pure; being mixed with a considerable proportion of pulverized flints.
The blue of zaffre is the most permanent of the different colours employed in glass-works; as it resists, unchanged, the most intense heat: hence, it is also advantageously used for giving various shades of blue to enamels, and to the crystal glasses that are made in imitation of lapis lazuli, turquoise, sapphire, and other precious stones.
# Domestic Encyclopædia (1802)/Zizany

Edition of 1802.
​ZIZANY, the Water, or Zizania aquatica, L. is a native of North America, where it grows in wet and marshy situations.—The root of this vegetable is fibrous, and strikes forth many angular, smooth stalks of a serpentine form. The panicle on the central stalk is generally four feet long, while those on the others never exceed twelve inches. The large, oval, yellowish, mealy seed attains to maturity in September, and has the agreeable taste of rice; on which account it is much esteemed by the American Indians, who carefully collect and convert it into Bread, or other culinary dishes. Hence Linnæus recommends its culture in situations abounding with reeds, and producing no other useful plant. In such places, we are persuaded, many and important advantages might be derived from the introduction of the zizany into marshy counties, especially those of Lincoln, Cambridge, &c.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, First Edition/Mace

See also Mace (spice) on Wikipedia, and the Encyclopædia Britannica, 1st edition, disclaimer.
Mace is carminative, stomachic, and astringent; and possesses all the virtues of nutmeg, but is less astringent.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, First Edition/New Chichester

See also Upper and Lower Chichester on Wikipedia, New Chichester on Wiktionary, and the Encyclopædia Britannica, 1st edition, disclaimer.
​New Chichester, a port-town of Pensilvania, situated on the river Delawar, below Chester. See Chester.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, First Edition/Maccabees

See also Maccabees on Wikipedia, and the Encyclopædia Britannica, 1st edition, disclaimer.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, First Edition/Title Page

Encyclopædia Britannica;
OR, A
DICTIONARY
OF
ARTS and SCIENCES,
COMPILED UPON A NEW PLAN.
in which
The different Sciences and Arts are digested into distinct Treatises or Systems;
and
The various Technical Terms, &c. are explained as they occur in the order of the Alphabet.
illustrated with one hundred and sixty copperplates.
By a Society of GENTLEMEN in Scotland.
IN THREE VOLUMES.
VOL. I.
EDINBURGH:
Printed for A. Bell and C. Macfarquhar; And sold by C. Macfarquhar, at his Printing-office, Nicolson-street.
M. DCC. LXXI.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, First Edition/Macclesfield

See also Macclesfield on Wikipedia, and the Encyclopædia Britannica, 1st edition, disclaimer.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, First Edition/Volume II Title Page

Encyclopædia Britannica;
OR, A
DICTIONARY
OF
ARTS and SCIENCES,
COMPILED UPON A NEW PLAN.
in which
The different Sciences and Arts are digested into distinct Treatises or Systems;
and
The various Technical Terms, &c. are explained as they occur in the order of the Alphabet.
illustrated with one hundred and sixty copperplates.
By a Society of GENTLEMEN in Scotland.
IN THREE VOLUMES.
VOL. II.
EDINBURGH:
Printed for A. Bell and C. Macfarquhar; And sold by C. Macfarquhar, at his Printing-office, Nicolson-street.
M. DCC. LXXI.