OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tirukural/Chapter 21

Kural-201 With sinful act men cease to feel the dread of ill within, The excellent will dread the wanton pride of cherished sin. Those who have experience of evil deeds will not fear, but the excellent will fear the pride of sin.
Kural-202 Since evils new from evils ever grow, Evil than fire works out more dreaded woe. Because evil produces evil, therefore should evil be feared more than fire.
Kural-203 Even to those that hate make no return of ill; So shalt thou wisdom's highest law, 'tis said, fulfil. To do no evil to enemies will be called the chief of all virtues.
Kural-204 Though good thy soul forget, plot not thy neighbour's fall, Thy plans shall 'virtue's Power' by ruin to thyself forestall. Even though forgetfulness meditate not the ruin of another. Virtue will meditate the ruin of him who thus meditates.
Kural-205 Make not thy poverty a plea for ill; Thy evil deeds will make thee poorer still. Commit not evil, saying, "I am poor": if you do, you will become poorer still.
Kural-206 What ranks as evil spare to do, if thou would'st shun Affliction sore through ill to thee by others done. Let him not do evil to others who desires not that sorrows should pursue him.
Kural-207 From every enmity incurred there is to 'scape, a way; The wrath of evil deeds will dog men's steps, and slay. However great be the enmity men have incurred they may still live. The enmity of sin will incessantly pursue and kill.
Kural-208 Man's shadow dogs his steps where'er he wends; Destruction thus on sinful deeds attends. Destruction will dwell at the heels of those who commit evil even as their shadow that leaves them not.
Kural-209 Beware, if to thyself thyself is dear, Lest thou to aught that ranks as ill draw near! If a man love himself, let him not commit any sin however small.
Kural-210 The man, to devious way of sin that never turned aside, From ruin rests secure, whatever ills betide. Know ye that he is freed from destruction who commits no evil, going to neither side of the right path.
# Twelve Types

page
Twelve Types
By G. K. CHESTERTON
LONDON ARTHUR L. HUMPHREYS 1902
page
NOTE
These papers, with certain alterations and additions, are reprinted with the kind permission of the Editors of The Daily News and The Speaker.
G. K. C.
Kensington.
page
CONTENTS
PAGE
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1936, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 87 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
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# Turner v. New York (386 U.S. 773)/Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Per Curiam Opinion of the Court
* Dissenting Opinion Douglas
United States Supreme Court
386 U.S. 773
Turner v. New York (386 U.S. 773)
Argued: April 12 and 13, 1967. ---
The writ is dismissed as improvidently granted.
Mr. Justice DOUGLAS, with whom Mr. Justice FORTAS concurs, dissenting.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
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# Turner v. New York (386 U.S. 773)

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.

## Dissenting Opinion

    Douglas
United States Supreme Court
386 U.S. 773
Turner v. New York (386 U.S. 773)
Argued: April 12 and 13, 1967. ---
Osmond K. Fraenkel, New York City, for petitioners.
H. Richard Uviller, New York City, for respondent.
PER CURIAM.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Turner v. Pennsylvania/Concurrence Black

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
* Concurring Opinion Black
United States Supreme Court
338 U.S. 62
Turner v. Pennsylvania
Argued: Nov. 16, 17, 1948. --- Decided: June 27, 1949
Mr. Justice BLACK concurs in the judgment on the authority of Chambers v. State of Florida, 309 U.S. 227, 60 S.Ct. 472, 84 L.Ed. 716;
For dissenting opinion of Mr. Justice JACKSON see 338 U.S. 49, 69 S.Ct. 1357.
On the record before us and in view of the consideration given to the evidence by the state courts and the conclus on reached, The CHIEF JUSTICE, Mr. Justice REED and Mr. Justice BURTON believe that the judgment should be djQ Mr. Justice DOUGLAS (concurring).
The undisputed facts surrounding the arrest and confession of the petitioner in this case are as follows:
Petitioner was arrested June 3, 1946, on suspicion of committing a homicide about six months after the crime had been committed. At the time of his arrest he was not taken before a committing magistrate, as required by Pennsylvania law. He was held five days before being lawfully committed to custody. During this confinement he did not have the aid of family, friends or counsel. He was not informed of his constitutional rights at the outset of his detention.
During this confinement petitioner was subject to continual interrogations by a number of police officers, who questioned him individually and in small groups. The day of his arrest he was questioned about three hours in the afternoon and again in the evening. The next two days he was questioned three to four hours in the afternoon. The next day the questioning was intensified and he was again subjected to both day and evening sessions. On the 7th of June, the day he finally confessed, the interrogations were intensive, once again being held afternoon and evening. Petitioner denied his guilt, even after being informed that other suspects had issued statements incriminating him. About eleven o'clock in the evening, after three hours of interrogation, petitioner finally indicated that he wished to make a statement. This confession was set down on paper the next day, and petitioner signed it after he had been committed by a magistrate.
These interrogations had been conducted by at least seven different officers. They were conducted in petitioner's cell in a small office, and in a room which had a stand-up screen where suspects were put for identification. It was admitted that the reason petitioner was not brought before a magistrate was because he had not given the answers which the police wanted and which they believed he could give.
The case is but another vivid illustration of the use of illegal detentions to exact confessions. It is governed by Watts v. state of Indiana, 338 U.S. 49, 69 S.Ct. 1347.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
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# Turner v. Pennsylvania

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.

## Concurring Opinion

    Black
United States Supreme Court
338 U.S. 62
Turner v. Pennsylvania
Argued: Nov. 16, 17, 1948. --- Decided: June 27, 1949
See 67 A.2d 441.
Mr. Edwin P. Rome, Philadelphia, Pa., for petitioner.
Mr. Colbert C. McClain, Philadelphia, Pa., for respondent.
Mr. Justice FRANKFURTER, announced the judgment of the Court and an opinion in which Mr. Justice MURPHY and Mr. Justice RUTLEDGE join.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Turner v. Richardson

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
180 U.S. 87
Turner v. Richardson
Argued: October 29, 1900. --- Decided: January 7, 1901
Messrs. J. N. Luce and Henry L. Lazarus for plaintiff in error.
Messrs. Frank L. Richardson and Frank Soule for defendant in error.
Mr. Justice McKenna delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Macsweeney, Rev. Patrick

Patrick Morgan Macsweeney
​MACSWEENEY, Rev. Patrick, M.A. (N.U.I.); Professor of English Literature, St. Patrick's College, Maynooth. Educ.: Christian Schools, North Richmond Street, Dublin; Holy Cross College, Clonliffe, Dublin; University College, Dublin, formerly Lecturer on English and French Literature in University College, Dublin, and Loreto College, Dublin: late Professor Holy Cross College, Clonliffe, Dublin; has acted as Examiner in English to Intermediate Board of Education, Ireland; and is an Examiner in English, Irish, and Irish History to the National University of Ireland; has devoted his attention chiefly to the study of English literature and middle Irish saga. Pubns.: Love of Nature in English Poetry; The Martial Career of Conghal—a middle Irish saga, edited and translated with introduction, etc., for Irish Texts Society; A Group of Nation-Builders (C. T. Soc., Ireland); Editor of The Irish Ecclesiastical Record; has contributed papers on Irish Poets of the eighteenth century and other articles to various periodicals; one of the contributors to Catholic Encyclopaedia; Corresponding Member of the Society Archæologique de France: son of J. J. MacSweeney, of Dublin: b. 1873. Res.: St. Patrick's College, Maynooth, Co. Kildare.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Madden, Lt.-Col. John Clements, Waterhouse

​MADDEN, Lt.-Col. John Clements Waterhouse, M.A. (Cantab.), D.L., J.P., Co. Fermanagh (High Sheriff, 1909); J.P. Co. Monaghan (High Sheriff, 1906). Educ.: Eton, Trinity Hall, Cambridge; Barrister Inner Temple, 1895; Barrister King's Inns, 1897: Lieut.-Col. late Comdg. 4th Batt. Royal Irish Fus.; (mentioned for services in connection with the war, Feb. 1917; medal); a member of the Standing Committee of the Ulster Unionist Council 1908-19; a Director of the G.N. Rly. Co., Ireland; a County Councillor for Co. Monaghan; second and eldest surviving son of late John Madden, D.L., J.P., of Hilton Park, Co. Monaghan, and Lady Caroline (d. 1914), sister of Earl of Leitrim: b. 1870; m. 1908, Agnes Mary, third dau. of Sh. Wm. Hy. Tate, 2nd Bart.; and has issue two sons and one dau. Recns: shooting, motoring, and chess. Res.: Hilton Park, Clones, Co. Monaghan. Carlton, and Bachelor's Clubs London.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Maconchy, John Arthur (2)

duplicate of Maconchy, John Arthur
​MACONCHY, John Arthur, J.P., City of Dublin: High Sheriff Co. Longford. 1903; was Official Assignee, High Court of Justice in Ireland, 1885-1908; eldest son of late George Maconchy, J.P., of Rathmoe. Co. Longford: b. 1852; m. 1887, Gertrude, dau. of late Robt. Tottenham, of Annamult, Co. Kilkenny. Res.: Rathmoe, Raheny, Co. Dublin; Kildare Street Club, Dublin, and R. St. George Yacht Club, Kingstown.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Madden, Major Thomas Edward Macdonnell

​MADDEN, Major Thomas Edward MacDonnell, J.P, for Co. Wicklow. Educ. at Ratcliffe and Downside; late Major Wicklow R.G A.; Capt. R.G.A., 1914-7; second son of late Thomas More Madden, M.D., J.P., of Tinode, Co. Wicklow; b. 1869. Res.: Tinode, Blessington, Co. Wicklow.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Maconchy, Brig.-Gen. Ernest William Stuart King

​MACONCHY, Brig.-Gen. Ernest William Stuart King, C.B. (1911), C.M.G. (1917), C.I.E. (1909), D.S.O. (1891); served with Hazara Expeditions, 1888, and 1891; Isazai Expedition, 1892; Chitral Relief Force, 1895; Tirah Expedition, 1897-8; Waziristan, 1901; Dep. Sec, Army Dept. Govt, of India, 1909-12; Sec. Govt, of India Mil. Supply Dept., 1900-9; Col. Ind. Army, 1907, ret. 1914; Brig.-Comdr. (temp. Brig.-Gen.), 1915-17; Hon. Brig.-Gen. from 1917; third son of late George Maconchy, J.P., of Rathmore, Co. Longford; b. 1860; m. 1895, Caroline Agnes, dau. of A. H. Campbell, D.L., J.P., of London. Res.: Edenmore, Hook, Hants.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Maconchy, John Arthur

​MACONCHY, John Arthur. Educ.: Cheltenham; Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester; J.P. City of Dublin; High Sheriff, County Longford, 1903; eldest son of Geo. Maconchy, of Rathmore, Co. Longford, and Corrinagh, Torquay; b. 19th June, 1852; engaged in Estate Agency, 1879—1885; Official Assignee, High Court of Justice, Ireland, 1885-1908; Hon. Sec. General Synod, Church of Ireland. Recns.: motoring, fishing. Res.: Rathmore, Raheny, Co. Dublin. Club: Kildare Street, Dublin.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Macnamara, Lieut.-Col. William John

​MACNAMARA, Lieut.-Col. William John, B.A., M.D. (R.U.I.), late R.A.M.C. Educ. privately and R.U.I.; Major R.A.M.C, 1892; Lieut.-Col., 1903; sometime Deputy-Surgeon at R. Hospital, Chelsea; late P.M.O, Pretoria, S.A.; A.D.M.S., Ireland, 1914-22; son of late Dr. Michael Macnamara, of Corofin, Co. Clare; b. 1854: m. 1897, Elizabeth, dau. of Martin F. Mahony, of Lotamore, Co. Cork. Res.: 20 Ailesbury Road, Dublin.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Macneill, John Gordon Swift

​MACNEILL, John Gordon Swift, M.A. (T.C.D.), M.A. (Oxon), Barrister King's Inns, 1876; Q.C., 1893; Professor of Constitutional Law and of the Law of Public and Private Wrongs from 1909; Clerk of Convocation from 1910, and Dean of Faculty of Law, National Univ. of Ireland, from 1912; K.C. Educ: Trinity College, Dublin (Three First Honours Classics); Christ Church, Oxford (Classical Exhibition); 2nd Class Classical Mods., 1870; 2nd Class Final School Law and Modern History, 1872; First Place and First Exhibition at Final Examination for call to Irish Bar, 1875; Auditor of Irish Law Students' Debating Society, 1875; Professor of Constitutional and Criminal Law, King's Inns, Dublin, 1882-1888; was severely criticised and caricatured for protesting in the House of Commons against the cession of Heligoland to Germany, 1890; Proposed motion disallowing votes of Directors of Mombasa Railway which resulted in defeat of Unionist Government, 1892; was commended by Sir H. Campbell-Bannerman, as Premier, in the House of Commons for his success in procuring, after years of agitation, the abolition of flogging in the Royal Navy, 1906; by repeated motions in the House of Commons established the principle that the position of Minister of the Crown is incompatible with the holding of directorships in Public Companies; proposed motion with reference to the conduct of the trial of the Great Yarmouth Election Petition, 1906: one of the seven members of the House of Commons who constitute the Committee of Privileges, 1908; by persistent questions to Ministers in the House of Commons from November, 1914, pressed the Government to introduce the legislation embodied in The Titles Depreciation Act, 1917; was M.P. for S. Donegal, 1887-1918. Pubns. The Irish Parliament, what it was and what it did, 1885; English Interference with Irish Industries, 1886: How the Union was carried, 1887; Titled Corruption, 1894; The Constitutional and Parliamentary History of Ireland, 1917. Recns.: pedestrianism, pet dogs, travel, original research, visits to places of archaeological, historic, or architectural interest; collections of old plate, china, and historic relics; only son of Rev. John Gordon Swift MacNeill, M.A., and Susan Colpoys, dau. of Rev. Henry Tweedy M.A.; b. 1849. Res.: 17 Pembroke Road. Dublin. Club: National Liberal.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Macran, Henry Stewart

​MACRAN, Henry Stewart, M.A. (T.C.D.); Fellow of Trinity College Dublin, 1892; Professor of Moral Philosophy, University of Dublin, from 1901; m. Stella, dau. of Rev. R. S. Kerr, Rector of Howth. Educ.: Wesley College, Dublin; Trinity College, Dublin; Balliol College, Oxford. Pubns.: Aristoxenus, 1902; the Article on Greek Music in Grove's Dictionary of Music; Hegel's Doctrine of Formal Logic, 1912. Res.: 2 Sorrento Terrace Dalkey, Co. Dublin. Club: Hibernian United Service, Dublin.
# Thom's Irish Who's Who/Macveigh, Jeremiah

Jeremiah McVeagh
​MACVEIGH, Jeremiah (M.P. for South Down from 1902). Res.: 12 Upper Bedford Place, London, W.C.1.
# Twilight Hours (1868)/The Old Astronomer

* information about this edition.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
This poem was published in Twilight Hours in 1868, the same year the poet died.
The first four stanzas were later included in an anthology, The Best-Loved Poems of the American People, ed. by Hazel Felleman (1936) under the inauthentic title "The Old Astronomer to His Pupil," with editorial changes made to the fourth stanza.
THE OLD ASTRONOMER.
REACH me down my Tycho Brahé,—I would know him when we meet, When I share my later science, sitting humbly at his feet; He may know the law of all things, yet be ignorant of how We are working to completion, working on from then till now.
Pray, remember, that I leave you all my theory complete, Lacking only certain data, for your adding, as is meet; And remember, men will scorn it, 'tis original and true, And the obloquy of newness may fall bitterly on you. ​But, my pupil, as my pupil you have learnt the worth of scorn; You have laughed with me at pity, we have joyed to be forlorn; What, for us, are all distractions of men's fellowship and smiles? What, for us, the goddess Pleasure, with her meretricious wiles?
You may tell that German college that their honour comes too late. But they must not waste repentance on the grizzly savant's fate; Though my soul may set in darkness, it will rise in perfect light; I have loved the stars too truly to be fearful of the night.
What, my boy, you are not weeping? You should save your eyes for sight; You will need them, mine observer, yet for many another night. I leave none but you, my pupil, unto whom my plans are known. You "have none but me," you murmur, and I "leave you quite alone"? ​Well then, kiss me,—since my mother left her blessing on my brow, There has been a something wanting in my nature until now; I can dimly comprehend it,—that I might have been more kind, Might have cherished you more wisely, as the one I leave behind.
I "have never failed in kindness"? No, we lived too high for strife,— Calmest coldness was the error which has crept into our life; But your spirit is untainted, I can dedicate you still To the service of our science: you will further it? you will!
There are certain calculations I should like to make with you, To be sure that your deductions will be logical and true; And remember, "Patience, Patience," is the watchword of a sage, Not to-day nor yet to-morrow can complete a perfect age. ​I have sown, like Tycho Brahé, that a greater man may reap; But if none should do my reaping, 'twill disturb me in my sleep. So be careful and be faithful, though, like me, you leave no name; See, my boy, that nothing turn you to the mere pursuit of fame.
I must say Good-bye, my pupil, for I cannot longer speak; Draw the curtain back for Venus, ere my vision grows too weak: It is strange the pearly planet should look red as fiery Mars,— God will mercifully guide me on my way amongst the stars.
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
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# Twilight Sleep

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "Twilight Sleep."
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* "Twilight Sleep", in Hermione and Her Little Group of Serious Thinkers (1916), by "Marquis, Don
* "Twilight Sleep," in Collier's New Encyclopedia, New York: P. F. Collier & Son Co. (1921)
* "Twilight Sleep", in Searchlights on Health (1919), by Jefferis, Benjamin Grant and Nichols, James L.
* Twilight Sleep (1927), a novel by Edith Wharton

## See also

* Twilight
* Sleep
# Toccata (Nancarrow)

Toccata
CONLON NANCARROW
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was legally published within the United States (or the United Nations Headquarters in New York subject to Section 7 of the United States Headquarters Agreement) before 1964, and copyright was not renewed.
* For Class A renewal records (books only) published between 1923 and 1963, check the Stanford University Copyright Renewal Database.
* For other renewal records of publications between 1922–1950, see the University of Pennsylvania copyright records.
* For all records since 1978, search the U.S. Copyright Office records.
Works published in 1935 could have had their copyright renewed in 1962 or 1963, i.e. between January 1st of the 27th year after publication or registration and December 31st of the 28th year. As this work's copyright was not renewed, it entered the public domain on January 1st, 1964.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1997, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 26 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
It is imperative that contributors ascertain that there is no evidence of a copyright renewal before using this license. Failure to do so will result in the deletion of the work as a copyright violation.
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# Tod v. Pratt

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
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United States Supreme Court
60 U.S. 362
Tod v. Pratt
THIS case was similar to the preceding one of Pratt, &c., claimants, v. Reed, and was argued by the same counsel.
Mr. Justice NELSON delivered the opinion of the court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
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# Tod v. Pratt/Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
United States Supreme Court
60 U.S. 362
Tod v. Pratt
This is an appeal from a decree of the Circuit Court of the United States for the northern district of New York, in admiralty.
The libel was filed by the appellants in the court below, to recover for supplies furnished the steamboat Sultana, at Cleveland, in the State of Ohio. The supplies furnished were coal, which, according to the account current, began in April, 1853, and continued from time to time till April, 1854.
The defence set up was the mortgage which has been referred to in the case of Pratt and others v. Reed, just decided. there was also a second ground of defence, which it is not material to notice. The District Court decreed in favor of the defendants, except as it respects some five hundred dollars, which item has not been appealed from. The Circuit Court affirmed the decree.
The case falls within the principles stated in that above referred to, and which determined that the mortgagees were entitled to the proceeds of the vessel in the registry. This was the result of the decision of the court below, and the decree is therefore affirmed.

## Notes

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# To the Teachers of America

Presented in honor of the National Educational Association in Boston, February 23, 1893.
Teachers of teachers! Yours the task, Noblest that noble minds can ask, High up Aonia's murmurous mount, To watch, to guard the sacred fount  That feeds the streams below; To guide the hurrying flood that fills A thousand silvery rippling rills  In ever-widening flow.
Rich is the harvest from the fields That bounteous Nature kindly yields, But fairer growths enrich the soil Ploughed deep by thought's unwearied toil  In Learning's broad domain. And where the leaves, the flowers, the fruits, Without your watering at the roots,  To fill each branching vein?
Welcome! the Author's firmest friends, Your voice the surest Godspeed lends. Of you the growing mind demands The patient care, the guiding hands,  Through all the mists of morn. And knowing well the future's need, Your prescient wisdom sows the seed  To flower in years unborn.
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
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