OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Royal Naval Biography/Purchas, William Jardine

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WILLIAM JARDINE PURCHAS, Esq. [Captain of 1828.]
Second and youngest son of John Purchas, of Cambridge, Esq. by Elizabeth Sharpe, daughter of a clergyman in Suffolk; and brother to the late Captain John Purchas, who served as a subaltern of H.M. 20th regiment at the battle of Maida; commanded a company of the 76th during the peninsular war; and fell before Plattsburg, in the state of New York, towards the close of the late contest between Great Britain and America.
Mr. W. J. Purchas was born at Cambridge in 1788; entered the navy, in 1803, under the patronage of Admiral Sir Henry Trollope; and served the greater part of his time as midshipman, under the Hon. Alan Hyde (afterwards Lord) Gardner, in the Hero 74, Ville de Paris 110, and Bellerophon 74, on the Channel and North Sea stations. He was consequently present at the capture of two Spanish line-of-battle ships, by Sir Robert Calder, July 22d, 1805; of four French two-deckers, by Sir Richard J. Strachan, Nov. 4th, in the same year; and at the surrender of Rear-Admiral Linois, to part of the squadron under Sir John B. Warren, Mar. 13th, 1606.
In 1809, the Bellerophon, then commanded by Captain Samuel Warren, was attached to the Baltic fleet; and on the 7th of July, Mr. Purchas served in her barge, under Lieutenant John Skekel, at the capture and destruction of seven Russian gunboats, a large armed ship, and twelve transports, near Percola Point, in the Gulf of Finland. On the 7th of December following, he passed his examination; and on the 9th, was promoted into the Erebus sloop, Captain William Autridge.
Lieutenant Purchas’s subsequent appointments were – ​Oct. 13th, 1813, from the Erebus to the Carnation sloop, Captain George Bentham, fitting out for the Jamaica station; – Mar. 25th, 1827, to the Alert sloop. Captain John Smith; – and, Sept. 5th, 1817, to be first of the Scamander frigate, Captain William Elliot, C.B., employed at the Leeward Islands. His commission as commander bears date Dec. 7th, 1818; from which period he remained on half-pay for nearly six years.
We next find this officer commanding the Esk 20, on the African station, where he captured nine Brazilian, Dutch, and Spanish vessels, with 2249 slaves, between July 17th, 1825, and Feb. 8th, 1827. He subsequently assisted in completing the establishment at Fernando Po; conveyed stock from St. Helena to Ascension; and brought home a quantity of gold dust and ivory, with which he arrived at Spithead May 1st, 1828. His promotion to the rank of captain took place on the 16th of the same month. Mrs. Purchas, to whom he was married in Aug. 1820, is the youngest daughter of the late William Hills, of Chancery Lane, London, Esq.
* ↑ See Vol. III. Part I. p. 224.
* ↑ See Suppl. Part III. p. 369.
* ↑ See Suppl. Part IV. p. 417.
# Royal Naval Biography/Quin, Michael

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MICHAEL QUIN, Esq. [Commander.]
Entered the royal navy in 1804; obtained his first commission in July 1812; and commanded the boats of the Weazle sloop, Captain James Black, in conjunction with those of the Apollo frigate, at the capture and destruction of the tower of St. Cataldo, (the strongest between Brindisi and Otranto,) containing a telegraph, three guns, and three swivels, Dec. 21st, 1812. Other services in which he was subsequently engaged on the Adriatic station, have been recorded in Suppl. Part III. pp. 127–130 and pp. 333–338. After the peace with France, in 1814, he was appointed to the Oberon sloop, Captain James Murray; and in Oct. 1820, to the Satellite, Captain Armar Lowry Corry, fitting out for the East India station. His promotion to the rank of commander took place Oct. 5th, 1824; his next appointment was, Sept. 17th, 1828, to the Pelorus sloop, in which vessel he returned home from the Mediterranean, to be paid off, May 9th, 1830. Since then he has served for a few months on board the Windsor Castle 74; and commissioned the Raleigh 18, destined to the East Indies,
# Richardson v. Perales

Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389 (1971), was a case heard by the United States Supreme Court to determine and delineate several questions concerning administrative procedure in Social Security disability cases. Among the questions considered was the propriety of using physicians' written reports generated from medical examinations of a disability claimant, and whether these could constitute "substantial evidence" supportive of finding nondisability under the Social Security Act. Warning: template has been deprecated.

## Dissenting Opinion

    Douglas
United States Supreme Court
402 U.S. 389
Richardson, Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare v. Perales
Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
No. 108. Argued: January 13, 1971 --- Decided: May 3, 1971
Written reports by physicians who have examined claimant for disability insurance benefits under Social Security Act constitute "substantial evidence" supporting a nondisability finding within the standard of § 205 (g) of the Act, notwithstanding the reports' hearsay character, the absence of cross-examination (through claimant's failure to exercise his subpoena rights), and the directly opposing testimony by the claimant and his medical witness; and procedure followed under Act does not violate due process requirements. Pp. 399-410.
412 F. 2d 44 and 416 F. 2d 1250, reversed and remanded.
BLACKMUN, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which BURGER, C.J., and HARLAN, STEWART, WHITE, and MARSHALL, JJ., joined. DOUGLAS, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which BLACK and BRENNAN, J., joined, post, p. 411.
Deputy Solicitor General Friedman argued the cause for petitioner. With him on the briefs were Solicitor General Griswold, Assistant Attorney General Ruckelshaus, Assistant Attorney General Gray, Lawrence G. Wallace, Kathryn H. Baldwin, and Michael C. Farrar.
Richard Tinsman, by appointment of the Court, 398 U.S. 902, argued the cause and filed a brief for respondent.
Briefs of amici curiae were filed by Franklin M. Schultz and John T. Miller, Jr., for the American Bar Association; by Frank P. Christian, Harry B. Adams III, and Melvin N. Eichelbaum for the Bexar County Legal Aid Association; and by Jonathan Weiss for the Appalachian Research and Defense Fund et al.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Richardson v. Lawrence County

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
154 U.S. 536
Richardson v. Lawrence County
Mr. Justice GRIER delivered the opinion of the court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Richardson v. Lawrence County/Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
United States Supreme Court
154 U.S. 536
Richardson v. Lawrence County
The certificate of division of opinion by the judges of the circuit court in this case is liable to the objection that one of the points submits the whole case. The first two present, in fact, but a single proposition, arising on the special verdict.
The law authorizing the issue of the bonds by the county required that the railroad company should not sell them at less than par value. The verdict finds that they were sold by the railroad company for 64 cents in the dollar, and submits to the court whether the judgment should be for the interest at the par value of the bonds, or for only 64 per cent. On this point the court was divided, and the question is properly presented by the certificate of division.
Since this case was certified, that of Woods v. Lawrence Co., 1 Black, 386, was argued at length by learned counsel, and carefully considered by this court. The report of that case shows that all the questions that could arise in this case were decided in that. It was there decided that the right of the holder of these bonds and coupons to recover their par value is not affected by the fact that the railroad company to whom they were given paid them out to contractors for 64 cents in the dollar.
The clerk will therefore certify to the circuit court that the motion of plaintiff 'to enter a verdict and judgment in his behalf for the sum of $864, with interest from November 14, 1861,' ought to be granted.
This will dispose of the whole case.
J. Knox, for plaintiff.
R. B. McCombe and Lewis Taylor, for defendant.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Richardson v. McChesney

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
218 U.S. 487
Richardson v. McChesney
Argued: October 31 and November 1, 1910. --- Decided: November 28, 1910
Messrs. William H. Holt, George DuRelle, W. C. Halbert, E. L. Worthington, and W. D. Cochran for plaintiff in error.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 487-490 intentionally omitted]
No counsel for defendants in error.
Mr. Justice Lurton delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Richardson v. Harmon

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
222 U.S. 96
Richardson v. Harmon
Argued: April 25 and 26, 1911. --- Decided: November 20, 1911
Messrs. Harvey D. Goulder and Frank S. Masten for appellants.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 96-98 intentionally omitted]
Messrs. George L. Canfield and Frank H. Canfield for appellee.
[Argument of Counsel from page 98 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Justice Lurton delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Richardson v. Louisville & N. Railroad Company

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
169 U.S. 128
Richardson v. Louisville & N. Railroad Company
W. A. Blount, for plaintiff in error.
Gregory & Smith, for defendants in error.
Mr. Chief Justice FULLER delivered the opinion of the court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/The Preacher and the Slave

THE PREACHER AND THE SLAVE. By Joe Hill. (Tune: "Sweet Bye and Bye")
Long-haired preachers come out every night, Try to tell you what's wrong and what's right; But when asked how 'bout something to eat They will answer with voices so sweet:
CHORUS.
In that glorious land above the sky; Work and pray, live on hay, You'll get pie in the sky when you die.
And the starvation army they play, And they sing and they clap and they pray, Till they get all your coin on the drum, Then they tell you when you're on the bum:
Holly Rollers and Jumpers come out, And they holler, they jump and they shout "Give your money to Jesus," they say, "He will cure all diseases to-day."
If you fight hard for children and wife— Try to get something good in this life— You're a sinner and bad man, they tell, When you die you will sure go to hell.
Workingmen of all countries, unite, Side by side we for freedom will fight: When the world and its wealth we have gained To the grafters we'll sing this refrain:
LAST CHORUS.
When you've learned how to cook and to fry; Chop some wood, 'twill do you good, And you'll eat in the sweet bye and bye.
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/Stung Right

STUNG RIGHT. By Joe Hill. (Air: "Sunlight, Sunlight").
When I was hiking 'round the town to find a job one day, I saw a sign that thousand men were wanted right away, To take a trip around the world in Uncle Sammy's fleet, I signed my name a dozen times upon a great big sheet.
CHORUS:
Stung right, stung right, E.Z. Mark, that's me, When my term is over, and again I'm free, There'll be no more trips around the world for me.
The man he said, "The U. S. fleet, that is no place for slaves, The only thing you have to do is stand and watch the waves." But in the morning, five o'clock, they woke me from my snooze, To scrub the deck and polish brass and shine the captain's shoes.
One day a dude in uniform to me commenced to shout, I simply plugged him in the jaw and knocked him down and out; They slammed me right in irons then, and said, "You are a case." On bread and water then I lived for twenty-seven days.
One day the captain said, "To-day I'll show you something nice, All hands line up, we'll go ashore and have some exercise." He made us run for seven miles as fast as we could run, And with a packing on our back that weighed half a ton.
Some time ago when Uncle Sam he had a war with Spain, And many of the boys in blue were in the battle slain, Not all were killed by bullets, though; no, not by any means, The biggest part that died were killed by Armour's Pork and Beans.
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/Ta-ra-ra-Boom-de-ay

TA-RA-RA-BOOM-DE-AY. By Joe Hill.
I had a job once threshing wheat, worked sixteen hours with hands and feet, And when the moon was shining bright they kept me working all the night. One moonlight night, I hate to tell, I "accidentally" slipped and fell. My pitchfork went right in between some cog wheels of that thresh machine.
CHORUS:
Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay! It made a noise that way, And wheels and bolts and hay, Went flying every way, That stingy rube said, "Well! A thousand gone to hell." But I did sleep that night. I needed it all right.
Next day that stingy rube did say, "I'll bring my eggs to town to-day; You grease my wagon up, you mutt, and don't forget to screw the nut." I greased his wagon all right, but I plumb forgot to screw the nut, And when he started on that trip, the wheel slipped off and broke his hip.
SECOND CHORUS:
Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay! It made a noise that way, That rube was sure a sight, And mad enough to fight; His whiskers and his legs Were full of scrambled eggs: I told him, "That's too bad— I'm feeling very sad."
And then that farmer said, "You turk! I bet you are an I-Won't Work." He paid me off right there, By Gum! So I went home and told my chum; Next day when threshing did commence, my chum was Johnny on the fence; And 'pon my word, that awkward kid, he dropped his pitchfork like I did.
THIRD CHORUS:
Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay! It made a noise that way, And part of that machine, Hit Reuben on the bean. He cried, "Oh, me, oh my; I nearly lost my eye." My partner said, "You're right— It's bedtime now, good night."
But still that rube was pretty wise, these things did open up his eyes. He said, "There must be something wrong; I think I work my men too long." He cut the hours and raised the pay, gave ham and eggs for every day, Now gets his men from union hall and has no "accidents" at all.
FORTH CHORUS:
Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay! That rube is feeling gay; He learned his lesson quick. Just through a simple trick. For fixing rotten jobs. And fixing greedy slobs, This is the only way, Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay!
Education is ammunition. Organisation the weapon. Aim true and keep your powder dry.
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/The Parasites

THE PARASITES. Br John E. Nordquist. (Tune: "Annie Laurie.")
Parasites in this fair country, live from honest labour's sweat: There are some who never labor, yet labor's product get: They never starve or freeze, nor face the wintry breeze; They are well fed, clothed and sheltered. And they do whate'er they please.
Those parasites are living, in luxury and state; While millions starve and shiver, and moan their wretched fate; They know not why they die, nor do they ever try Their lot in life to better; They only mourn and sign.
These parasites would vanish and leave this grand old world, If the workers fought together, and the scarlet flag unfurled: When In One Union grand, the working class shall stand, The parasites will vanish And the workers rule the land.
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/The Ninety and Nine

THE NINETY AND NINE.
By Rose Elizabeth Smith.
(Tune: "Ninety and Nine.")
There are ninety and nine that work and die, In hunger and want and cold, That one may revel in luxury, And be lapped in the silken fold. And ninety and nine in their hovels bare, And one in a place of riches rare.
From the sweat of their brow the desert blooms, And the forest before them falls; Their labor has builded humble homes, And cities with lofty halls; And the one owns cities and houses and lands, And the ninety and nine have empty hands.
But the night so dreary and dark and long, At last shall the morning bring; And over the land the victor's song, Of the ninety and nine shall ring, And echo afar, from zone to zone, "Rejoice! for Labor shall have its own."
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/The Popular Wobbly

THE POPULAR WOBBLY.
(Tune: "Barney Google.")
Words by an Unknown Wobbly.
What's the finest band of men the whole world ever knew? What's the finest band of men, each one so staunch and true?
Well, it ain't the Special Policemen, And it ain't the K.K.K.! And it ain't the A.L.P.,— But believe me when I say:
CHORUS.
It's the good old Wobblies— The wob-wob-wobbly band! It's the good old Wobbly— Find a better of you can! Who was it got the 8-hour day? Who was it got us better pay?— It's the good old Wobblies, The wob-wob-wobbly band.
Who is it that the bosses fear whene'er they hear the name— Because they know he's out to beat their dirty, rotten game; Who is it that is fighting to set the wage-slaves free? Who is it says the boss must work, the same as you or me?
CHORUS.
It's the good old Wobbly— The wob-wob-wobbly band. It's the good old Wobbly, Find a better if you can! Who is it gets thrown in the can For educating the working-man? It's the good old Wobblies— The wob-wob-wobbly band!
So, come on, all you working stiffs, And join this gallant throng. So come on, all you workers, And we'll organise so strong That the Capitalist System will soon be on the bum. And everyone will have their share of work, and sleep, and fun.
CHORUS.
Join the Wobblies, Join the Wob-wob-wobbly band; Join the Wobblies and the workers of every land
Will soon be one big brotherhood, To decide what's right for the worker's good. Join the Wobblies! Join the Wob-wob-wobbly band!
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/Solidarity Forever

SOLIDARITY FOREVER. By Ralph H. Chaplin. (Tune: "John Brown's Body")
When the Union's inspiration through the worker's blood shall run, There can be no power greater anywhere beneath the sun. Yet what force on earth is weaker than the feeble strength of one? But the Union makes us strong.
CHORUS.
Solidarity forever! Solidarity forever! But the Union makes us strong.
Is there aught we hold in common with the greedy parasite Who would lash us into serfdom and would crush us with his might? Is there anything left for us but to organise and fight? For the Union makes us strong.
It is we who plowed the pariries; built the cities where they trade. Dug the mines and built the workshops; endless miles of railroad laid. Now we stand, outcast and starving, 'mid the wonders we have made; But the Union makes us strong.
All the world that's owned by idle drones, is ours and ours alone. We have laid the wide foundations; built it skyward stone by stone. It is ours, not to slave in, but to master and to own, While the Union makes us strong.
They have taken untold millions that they never toiled to earn. But without our brain and muscle not a single wheel can turn.
We can break their haughty power; gain our freedom when we learn That the Union makes us strong.
In our hands is placed a power greater than their hoarded gold; Greater than the might of armies, magnified a thousand fold. We can bring to birth the new world from the ashes of the old, For the Union makes us strong.
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/The "Blanket Stiff"

THE "BLANKET STIFF."
He built the road, With others of his class he built the road, Now o'er it, many a weary mile, he packs his load, Chasing a job, spurred on by hunger's goad, He walks and walks and walks and walks, And wonders why in Hell he built the road.
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/The Bonehead Working Man

THE BONEHEAD WORKING MAN.
Mr. Slave, Mr. Slave, listen to the call. Of the brave to the brave: take the world for all. Now you need the light and might to free all homeless working men. Look around, all around, and see. Hear the pound, hear the sound of machinery. How the owners fool you, how they ru1e you, Just hear the bosses blow.
CHORUS:
Hurry up! Hurry up! on my new machine: Man, you're slow, boss is losing money: It displaces seventy men. If you cannot speed up you're fired then. Go and look, go and look for another master, Good or bad, you sure will make him wealthy, It's God darn hard to wake you up. YOU'RE A BONEHEAD WORKING MAN.
Mr. Slave, Mr. Slave, hear the union grand, It's a wave, it's a wave rolling through the land, This the masters fear we are here to free our class from slavery. Get a book, get a book, read the word of light. Take a look, take a look, join the band of might. Come and he a wobbly, then you'll probably Not let the bosses cry:
CHORUS:
# Songs of the Industrial Workers of the World (4th Australian edition)/The Optimistic Laborites

THE OPTIMISTIC LABORITES.
By John F. Kendrick.
(Tune: "The Harp That Once Through Tara's Halls")
We'll sing in praises of future days, The happy times to be, When every man shall guard the plan That every man be free. We have no ties beyond the skies, Our loves and hopes are here; No holy fool can make us drool, The dismal hymns of fear.
With ready hand we take our stand To hope and work and fight; And while we live, our strength we'll give, For liberty and right. We make all wealth, conserve all health, By cunning craft and trade; We bring all joys, for we're the boys Of hammer, brush, and spade.
Then live the part that warms the heart, And wakens manhood's pride; All Nature's laws confirm the cause For which our comrades died. Some day we'll own the fields we've sown, When hunger's rule is past; No child shall slave to feed a knave, When man is free at last.