OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gems of Chinese Literature/Shên Kua-Aureoles

SHÊN KUA.
a.d. 1030-1093
[A distinguished scholar who, in accordance with ancient custom, was employed in military expeditions, and who was held responsible for a defeat in which 60,000 Chinese soldiers perished and banished to Shensi. He ranks among the highest as an art critic]
WHEN painters paint Buddha’s aureole, they make it flat and round like a fan. If his body is deflected, then the aureole is also deflected,―a serious blunder. Such a one is only thinking of Buddha as a graven image, and does not know that the roundness of his aureole is everlasting. In like manner, when Buddha is represented as walking, his aureole is made to tail out behind him, and this is called the wind-borne aureole,―also a serious blunder. For Buddha’s aureole is a divine aureole which even a universe-wrecking hurricane could not move, still less could our light breezes flutter it.
# Executive Order 117

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Signed by President William McKinley Tuesday, May 23, 1899
To the Heads of the Executive Departments and the Public Printer:
It is hereby ordered that upon Wednesday, the 24th instant, the employees of the executive departments and the government printing office shall be excused from duty at 12:00 o'clock noon to enable them to participate in the Civic parade and other exercises of the Peace Jubilee on that day.
Executive Mansion,
    Washington, D. C., May 23, 1899.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 11700

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Signed by President Richard Nixon Tuesday, January 23, 1973
Federal Register page & date: 38 FR 2325, Wednesday, January 24, 1973
Executive Order 11700 of January 23, 1973
Providing for the Closing of Government Departments and Agencies on Thursday, January 25, 1973
By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:
SECTION 1. All executive departments, independent establishments, and other governmental agencies, including their field services, shall be closed on Thursday, January 25, 1973 as a mark of respect for Lyndon Baines Johnson, the thirty-sixth President of the United States. That day shall be considered as falling within the scope of 5 U.S.C. 6103(b), and of all statutes so far as they relate to the compensation and leave of employees of the United States.
SECTION 2. The first sentence of Section 1 of this order shall not apply to those offices and installations, or parts thereof, in the Department of State, the Department of Defense, or other departments, independent establishments, and governmental agencies which the heads thereof determine should remain open for reasons of national security or defense or other public reasons.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 1172

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See Executive Order 1481, February 17, 1912.
Signed by President William H. Taft Tuesday, March 1, 1910
It is hereby ordered that all lands within the Mescalero Apache Indian Reservation, N. Mex., embraced in small holdings claims Nos. 484 and 486, T. 13 S., R. 12 E., New Mexico principal meridian, as shown on the records of the General Land Office and the blue print attached herewith, be and the same are hereby restored to the public domain.
The White House,
    March 1, 1910.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 11734

more info.
See the Notes section for a list of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Richard Nixon Monday, July 30, 1973
Federal Register page & date: 38 FR 20433, Wednesday, August 1, 1973
By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States, subsection (c) of Section 2 of Executive Order No. 11287 of June 28, 1966, as amended, is hereby amended by deleting ‘‘(1) The President's Science Adviser,’’ and by inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘(1) The Science Adviser.’’

## Notes
### Amends

* Executive Order 11287, June 28, 1966
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 1175

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Signed by President William H. Taft Saturday, March 12, 1910
General Orders, No. 45, War Dept., March 23, 1910
The military reservation of Kaakaukukui Reef, at Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii, transferred to the War Department by Executive Order of January 15, 1909 (G. O. No. 17, War Department, January 30, 1909), is hereby enlarged by the further transfer to the War Department of that part of the naval reservation lying southwesterly of the northeasterly line, extended, of the said military reservation. The military reservation as thus enlarged, will include all lands and submerged areas within metes and bounds as follows:
Beginning at the northeasterly end of a seawall located S. 39° 00′ W., and distant 638.85 feet from the southwest boundary of the Immigration Station (being the point of beginning of the land transferred by said Executive Order of January 15, 1909); thence S. 51° 00′ E., 310 feet to the southeasterly line of the naval reservation; thence S. 52° 23′ W., 2,832 feet; thence N. 9° 25′ E., 987 feet; thence N. 39° 00′ E., 1,900 feet, more or less, to a point where the northeasterly line of the military reservation, produced, intersects the northwesterly line of the said naval reservation; thence S. 51° 00′ E., 113 feet to the northerly corner of said military reservation; thence continue S. 51° 00′ E., along the northeasterly boundary of the military reservation, 722 feet, more or less, to the point of beginning. Containing 46.84 acres, more or less.
The White House,
    March 12, 1910.

## Notes

Amends:
* Executive Order 1008, January 15, 1909
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 1176

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Amends Executive Order 209, March 20, 1903. Amended by Executive Order 1180, March 23, 1910. Also see Executive Order 754, February 15, 1908.
Signed by President William H. Taft Saturday, March 12, 1910
Civil Service Rule III, section 2, clause (c), is hereby amended to read as follows:
    (c) the appointment of the wife of a competitive employee of an Indian school to any competitive position at that school.
The section as amended will read as follows:
The White House,
       March 12, 1910.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 11698

more info.
See the Notes section for a listing of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Richard Nixon Friday, January 19, 1973
Federal Register page & date: 38 FR 2207, Tuesday, January 23, 1973
Executive Order 11698 of January 19, 1973
Relating to the implementation of the Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters
The Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters was ratified by the United States of America and was proclaimed by the President on September 15, 1972. It came into force on October 7, 1972. By Article 2 of the Convention each of the Contracting States undertakes to designate a Central Authority to implement the Convention.
Now, Therefore, by virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States of America, it is ordered as follows:
The Department of Justice is designated as the Central Authority to receive Letters of Request coming from a judicial authority of another Contracting State and to transmit them to the authority competent to execute them.

## Notes

Shortcut: WS:USEO

### See Related

* None Available
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 1173

more info.
See the Notes section for a list of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President William H. Taft Thursday, March 3, 1910
General Orders, No. 42, War Dept., March 15, 1910; Source: p. 57 of MCM, 1908, (as Revised to 1910), PDF
The Executive order dated November 25, 1908, establishing limits of punishment for enlisted men of the Army, under Act of Congress approved September 27, 1890, which order was published in General Orders No. 204, War Department, December 15, 1908, is amended by adding thereto maximum limits for certain offenses committed by military prisoners held in confinement under sentences involving dishonorable discharge, as follows:
| Offenses. | Limits of punishment. |
| Under 62d Article of War. | |
| (a)Attempt to escape… | Six months' confinement at hard labor. |
| (b)Conspiring with others to escape…… | Six months' confinement at hard labor. |
| (c)Escape from sentry or guard or from place of confinement while on parole. | One year's confinement at hard labor. |

## Notes
### Amends

* Executive Order 980, November 25, 1908

### Superseded by

* Executive Order 2043, September 5, 1914;

### See Related

* Executive Order of March 26, 1901;
* Executive Order 330-B, June 12, 1905;
* Executive Order 2498, December 15, 1916;
* Executive Order 4773, November 29, 1927
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 1174

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Signed by President William H. Taft Monday, March 7, 1910
1910 CSR 112
Henry Bartalot, formerly employed as a marine engineer in the Quartermaster's Department at Large, may be reinstated as a marine engineer without regard to the length of separation from the service.
The White House,
    March 7, 1910.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Haaland v. Brackeen/Opinion of Justice Kavanaugh

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
Nos. 21–376, 21–377, 21–378 and 21–380
DEB HAALAND, SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR, ET AL., PETITIONERS 21–376v.21–376 CHAD EVERET BRACKEEN, ET AL.
CHEROKEE NATION, ET AL., PETITIONERS 21–377v.21–377 CHAD EVERET BRACKEEN, ET AL.
TEXAS, PETITIONER 21–378v.21–378 DEB HAALAND, SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR, ET AL.
CHAD EVERET BRACKEEN, ET AL., PETITIONERS 21–380v.21–380 DEB HAALAND, SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR, ET AL.
ON WRITS OF CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT [June 15, 2023]
Justice Kavanaugh, concurring.
I join the Court’s opinion in full. I write separately to emphasize that the Court today does not address or decide the equal protection issue that can arise when the Indian Child Welfare Act is applied in individual foster care or adoption proceedings. See ante, at 29, 32, n. 10. As the Court explains, the plaintiffs in this federal-court suit ​against federal parties lack standing to raise the equal protection issue. So the equal protection issue remains undecided.
In my view, the equal protection issue is serious. Under the Act, a child in foster care or adoption proceedings may in some cases be denied a particular placement because of the child’s race—even if the placement is otherwise determined to be in the child’s best interests. And a prospective foster or adoptive parent may in some cases be denied the opportunity to foster or adopt a child because of the prospective parent’s race. Those scenarios raise significant questions under bedrock equal protection principles and this Court’s precedents. See Palmore v. Sidoti, 466 U. S. 429 (1984). Courts, including ultimately this Court, will be able to address the equal protection issue when it is properly raised by a plaintiff with standing—for example, by a prospective foster or adoptive parent or child in a case arising out of a state-court foster care or adoption proceeding. See ante, at 29, 32, n. 10.
# Haas v. Henkel

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
216 U.S. 462
Haas v. Henkel
Argued: January 6, 7, 1910. --- Decided: February 21, 1910
Messrs. Nash Rockwood, Henry E. Davis, and Max D. Steuer for appellant.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 463-469 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Jesse C. Adkins and Assistant Attorney General Fowler for appellees.
Mr. Justice Lurton delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Haavik v. Alaska Packers' Association

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
263 U.S. 510
Haavik v. Alaska Packers' Association
Argued: Nov. 15, 1923. --- Decided: Jan 7, 1924
Mr. H. W. Hutton, of San Francisco, Cal., for appellant.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 510-512 intentionally omitted]
Mr. John Rustgard, of Juneau, Alaska, for appellee.
Mr. Justice McREYNOLDS delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Gordon v. United States (69 U.S. 561)

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
69 U.S. 561
Gordon v. United States

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Gordon v. United States (400 U.S. 858)

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
400 U.S. 858
Gordon v. United States
No. 1340. Argued: N/A --- Decided: October 12-13, 1969.
Motion for leave to file petition for rehearing and remand denied.
MR. JUSTICE MARSHALL and MR. JUSTICE BLACKMUN took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Gordon v. United States (344 U.S. 414)

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
344 U.S. 414
Gordon v. United States (344 U.S. 414)
Argued: Dec. 17, 18, 1952. --- Decided: Feb 2, 1953
Messrs. George F. Callaghan and Maurice J. Walsh, Chicago, Ill., for petitioners.
Mr. John R. Wilkins, Washington, D.C., for respondent.
Mr. Justice JACKSON delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Gordon v. United States (400 U.S. 858)/Order of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
United States Supreme Court
400 U.S. 858
Gordon v. United States (400 U.S. 858)
Motion for leave to file petition for rehearing denied.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Gordon v. United States (69 U.S. 561)/Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
United States Supreme Court
69 U.S. 561
Gordon v. United States
GORDON, administrator of Fisher, presented a petition in the Court of Claims of the United States, for damages done to him by troops of our Government, in the war of 1812 with Great Britain. The Court of Claims decided against him, and he appealed to this court. The case was argued in favor of the right of appeal by Messrs. Gooderich and Winter Davis; no counsel appearing on the other side. A majority of the court, however, finding itself constrained to the conclusion that, under the Constitution, no appellate jurisdiction over the Court of Claims could be exercised by this court, and intimating that the reasons which necessitated this view might be announced hereafter-the term being now at its close-the cause was simply.
DISMISSED FOR WANT OF JURISDICTION.
Miller and Field, JJ., dissenting.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Gordon v. United States

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "Gordon v. United States."
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* Gordon v. United States (69 U.S. 561)
* Gordon v. United States (74 U.S. 188)
* Gordon v. United States (344 U.S. 414)
* Gordon v. United States (400 U.S. 858)
# Executive Order 2017

more info.
Signed by President Woodrow Wilson Saturday, August 8, 1914
In order to secure a more prompt and effective enforcement of the neutrality laws to meet the emergent conditions now existing, it is hereby ordered that all instructions to customs officers concerning the enforcement of the neutrality laws of the United States, shall, until otherwise directed, be issued by the Treasury Department.
The White House, August 8, 1914.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 2018

more info.
Signed by President Woodrow Wilson Friday, August 14, 1914
Relating to Postal Crimes in the Canal Zone.
By virtue of the authority vested in me I hereby establish the following Order for the Canal Zone:
Section 1. The Postal Laws and Regulations of the United States, not locally inapplicable, which define crimes against the Postal Service, and prescribe punishments therefor, are hereby extended to the Canal Zone, and shall be enforceable in the courts of the Canal Zone in the manner and form prescribed for other criminal cases by the Canal Zone laws.
Section 2. This order shall take effect from and after this date.
The White House, 14 August, 1914.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 202

more info.
Also see Executive Order 1546, June 15, 1912.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Friday, February 6, 1903
1903 CSR 75
Mr. Oscar Wenderoth may be reinstated to the position of senior architectural draftsman in the office of the Supervising Architect of the Treasury Department without regard to the provision of Rule IX, limiting the period of eligibility for reinstatement to one year from the date of separation.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 2022

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Amends Executive Order 496, August 13, 1906, and Executive Order 610, April 6, 1907. Fees restored (and therefore this order revoked) by Department of State Circular No. 399, March 31, 1915.
Signed by President Woodrow Wilson Friday, August 14, 1914
State Department Circular No. 373, December 26, 1914
It is hereby ordered that paragraphs 159 and 160 of the Regulations and Instructions Prescribed for the Use of the Consular Service of the United States and the Instructions to the Diplomatic Officers of the United States be amended to read as follows:
* Fees.—Until further notice, no fee shall be collected for the issuance of an emergency passport, nor for the execution of the application therefor. This has no reference to a regular passport issued by the department upon an application made before a diplomatic or consular officer.
* Visa.—A diplomatic officer or a consular officer, including a consular agent, may visa or verify regularly issued passports by endorsing thereon the word "Good" in the language of the country and affixing to the endorsement his official signature and seal. A diplomatic officer should visa a passport only when there is no American Consulate established in the city where the mission is situated, or when the consular officer is absent, or the Government of the country refuses to acknowledge the validity of the consular visa. Whenever a passport without signature is presented to be visaed the holder should be required to sign it before it is visaed by a diplomatic or consular officer. Until further notice, no fee shall be collected for the visaing of a passport. No visa shall be attached to a passport after its validity has expired.
Sections 8, 9, and 32 of the Tariff of United States Consular Fees shall be amended to read as follows:
| 8. | Issuing a passport, Form No. 9, for extending a passport (Fee waived until further notice by Executive Order of August 14, 1914) | No fee. |
| 9. | Visaing a passport, Form No. 10 (Fee waived until further notice by Executive Order of August 14, 1914) | No fee. |
| 32. | Administering oath and preparing passport application (Fee waived as to emergency passport applications by Executive order of August 14, 1914) | No fee. |
This order shall have no effect as to fees collected by diplomatic or consular officers before they shall have actually received notice of its contents. The Secretary of State may, when he sees fit, without further authorization, terminate the waiver of fees hereby put into effect, and restore the tariff of fees to the condition existing prior to the amendments made herein.
The White House, 14 August, 1914.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 2037

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Amends Executive Order 1990 of July 9, 1914.
Signed by President Woodrow Wilson Thursday, September 3, 1914
To Amend the "Rules and Regulations for the Operation and Navigation of the Panama Canal, etc."
By virtue of the authority vested in me, I hereby establish the following order for the Canal Zone:
I. Rule No. 2 of the "rules and regulations for the operation and navigation of The Panama Canal, and approaches thereto, including all waters under its jurisdiction," dated July 9, 1914, is hereby amended so as to read as follows:
    2. Any person violating any of the provisions of the rules and regulations, established hereunder, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00), or by imprisonment not to exceed six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment, at the discretion of the court.
II. This order shall take effect from and after this date.
The White House, 3 September, 1914.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse