OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Executive Order 585

more info.
Amends Executive Order 209, March 20, 1903. The two provisos were added.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Thursday, March 14, 1907
1906 CSR 95
Section 7 of civil-service Rule II is hereby amended to read as follows:
    "On the date of the establishment of the free-delivery system in any post-office these rules shall apply to its officers and employees in the same manner as they apply to those in existing free-delivery offices, and the Postmaster-General shall promptly notify the Commission of all orders for such establishment: Provided, however, That without the express consent of the Commission no officer or employee in any such post-office shall be classified under the terms of this section if he has been appointed within less than sixty days of the establishment of the free-delivery system therein: And provided further, That appointments in such office after an eligible register has been established shall be made by regular selection from the register."
The White House,
    March 14, 1907.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Greytown

See also San Juan de Nicaragua on Wikipedia; San Juan de Nicaragua on Wikipedia, Greytown in the 11th edition; and the disclaimer.
​GREYTOWN, or more correctly San Juan del Norte, a small town of Nicaragua, worthy of note as the only port of the republic on the coast of the Atlantic and as the eastern terminus proposed for the Nicaraguan inter-oceanic canal. According to the survey of Commanders Hatfield and Lull, U.S.N., in 1872-3, the church is situated in 10° 55′ 14″ N. lat. and 83° 42′ 18″ W. long. The town lies along the seaward side of a narrow peninsula formed by the windings of the San Juan river, and most of its buildings are insignificant erections raised 2 or 3 feet on piles. Though it is still a port of call for mail steamers, and monopolizes the export and import trade of Nicaragua, Greytown is in a decadent condition. Its fine harbour has become almost useless. Between 1832 and 1848 the Arenas Point, which formed one of its boundaries, advanced westward nearly a nautical mile, and now the whole seaward frontage of the bay is a moving sand-bank. In 1853 the channel of entrance was still about one-third of a mile in width and had 23 to 25 feet of water in the bar, so that even vessels of war were able to take shelter within the harbour; but by 1801 the channel was only 100 yards wide and 12 feet deep, and in 1875 the passage was sometimes practically closed, with at the most only 5 feet of water. The inhabitants of the town, however, have increased from 955 in 1863 to about 1200 in 1875. As the vicinity of their town is unfitted for agriculture, they are almost entirely dependent for provisions on supplies from the interior or abroad, and sometimes the commonest articles of consumption are exceedingly scarce. In terms of the treaty of 1860 trial by jury is maintained in all civil and criminal cases, and there is perfect freedom of religious worship, both private and public. The seventh article, however, by which Greytown was to remain a free port has become a dead letter. A duty of 5 per cent. was allowed by the merchants on all imports consumed in the place in order to provide means for constructing a lighthouse; and in 1863 the central Government of the republic imposed another 5 per cent., so that all goods really pay 10 per cent, ad valorem. The imports in 1875 and 1876 respectively were £25,350 and £105,000, and the exports £60,500 and £145,000.
The harbour of San Juan, first discovered by Columbus, was brought into further notice by Captain Diego Machuca, who in 1529 sailed down the river from the Lake of Nicaragua. The date of the first Spanish settlement on the spot is not known, but in the 17th century there were fortifications at the mouth of the river. In 1796 San Juan was made a port of entry by royal charter, and new defences were erected in 1821. The patriots of Nicaragua seized the place at the revolution, but they were expelled in January 1848 by the British, who, claiming the district in name of the "king of the Mosquito Indians," continued in possession till the treaty of 1860. In 1854 the town was bombarded by the United States forces for an alleged insult.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Groton

See also Groton, Connecticut on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
GROTON, a post town of New London county, Connecticut, U.S., is situated on the rivers Mystic and Pequonnock, opposite New London, and on the east side of the river Thames at its junction with Long Island Sound. There are granite quarries in the neighbourhood, and the town possesses manufactures of cotton goods, britannia ware, carriages, and sashes and blinds, and brass and iron foundries. There is also a considerable coasting trade, and shipping and fishing are carried on to a small extent. On the heights behind the town stands Fort Griswold, which surrendered to the British troops, September 6, 1781. The majority of its defenders, including the commander Colonel Ledyard, were put to death after they had surrendered; and a granite monument was erected in the town to their memory in 1830. The population in 1870 was 5124.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Greyhound

See also Greyhound on Wikipedia; Greyhound on Wikipedia, Dog in the 11th edition; and the disclaimer.
​GREYHOUND. See Dog, vol. vii. p. 327, and Coursing.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Grimaldi, Giovanni Francesco

See also Giovanni Francesco Grimaldi on Wikipedia; Giovanni Grimaldi on Wikipedia, Grimaldi in the 11th edition; and the disclaimer.
​GRIMALDI, Giovanni Francesco (1606-1680), an architect and painter, named II Bolognese from the place of his birth, was a relative of the Caracci family, under whom it is presumed he studied first, and afterwards under Albano. He went to Rome, and was appointed architect to Pope Paul V., and patronized by succeeding popes also. Towards 1648 he was invited to France by Cardinal Mazarin, and for about two years was employed in buildings for that minister and for Louis XIV, and in fresco-painting in the Louvre. His colour was strong, somewhat excessive in the use of green ; his touch light. He painted at once history, portraits, and landscape, the last with predilec tion, especially in his advanced years, and executed en gravings and etchings from his own landscapes, and from those of Titian and the Caracci. Returning to Rome, he was made president of the Academy of St Luke ; and in that city he died on 28th November 1680, in high repute not only for his artistic skill but for his upright and charit able deeds as well. His son Alessandro assisted him both in painting and in engraving. Paintings by Grimaldi are preserved in the Quirinal and Vatican palaces, and in the church of S. Martino a Monti ; there is also a series of his landscapes in the Colonna Gallery.
# Everyday Luncheons

EVERYDAY
LUNCHEONS
BY
OLIVE GREEN
G. P. PUTNAM'S SONS
NEW YORK AND LONDON
The Knickerbocker Press
1906
Copyright, 1906
by
G. P. PUTNAM'S SONS
The Knickerbocker Press, New York
CONTENTS
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 9683

more info.
See the Notes section for a listing of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Harry S. Truman Saturday, January 19, 1946
Federal Register page & date: 11 FR 789, Tuesday, January 22, 1946
Whereas, by Executive Order No. 9048 of February 3, 1942, and Executive Order No. 9267 of November 9, 1942, the limitations prescribed by the Table of Maximum Punishments, paragraph 104 (c) of A Manual for Courts-Martial, United States Army (1928), for violations of Articles of War 58, 59, 61 and 86, relating, respectively, to desertion, aiding or advising another to desert, absence without leave, and misbehavior of sentinels, were suspended until further order as to offenses committed after the effective dates of such orders; and
Whereas, it is deemed no longer necessary or desirable to continue such suspension of the maximum limitations of punishments for the offenses denounced by said Article of War, except as to offenses committed within occupied enemy territory:
Now, Therefore, by virtue of the authority vested in me by Article of War 45, Chapter II, act of June 4, 1920, 41 Stat. 759, 796, and as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:
* The suspensions of limitations upon punishments for violations of Articles of War 58, 59, 61 and 86, provided by Executive Order No. 9048 of February 3, 1942, and Executive Order No. 9267 of November 9, 1942, are hereby terminated as to offenses committed after the effective date of this order except as to offenses heretofore or hereafter committed within occupied enemy territory which offenses are hereby specifically exempted from the provisions of this order.
* Punishments for violations of Articles of War 58, 59, 61, and 86, except as to offenses heretofore or hereafter committed in occupied enemy territory, shall be subject to the limitations prescribed by the Table of Maximum Punishments, paragraph 104 (c) of A Manual for Courts-Martial, United States Army (1928).
This order shall be effective as of the date hereof.

## Notes
### Amends

* Executive Order 4773, November 29, 1927
Revokes (in part):
* Executive Order 9048, February 3, 1942;
* Executive Order 9267, November 9, 1942

### See Related

* Executive Order 8727, April 1, 1941;
* Executive Order 9216, August 7, 1942;
* Executive Order 9324, March 31, 1943;
* Executive Order 9772, August 24, 1946;
* Executive Order 10020, December 7, 1948
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 9687

more info.
See the Notes section for a listing of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Harry S. Truman Saturday, January 26, 1946
Federal Register page & date: 11 FR 1033, Tuesday, January 29, 1946
Executive Order 9687 of January 26, 1946
Revoking Executive Orders Concerning Foreign Service Pay Adjustment
By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States by the Act of March 26. 1934, 48 Stat. 466, as amended by the Act of August 14, 1937, ch. 627, 50 Stat. 641 (5 U.S.C. 118c). it Is hereby ordered as follows:
Executive Order No. 7972 of September 15, 1938, prescribing regulations governing payment of losses sustained by officers, enlisted men, and employees of the United States while serving in foreign countries on account of appreciation of foreign currencies in their relation to the American dollar, and Executive Orders Nos. 8018 of December 2, 1938, 8261 of September 21, 1939, 8269 of October 11, 1939, 8800 of June 22, 1941, 9057 of February 11, 1942, 9261 of October 31, 1942, and 9449 of June 15, 1944, amendatory thereof, are hereby revoked.
This order shall become effective with respect to any agency concerned as of the close of its pay period terminating or current on January 31, 1946.

## Notes

Shortcut: WS:USEO

### Revokes

* Executive Order 7972, September 15, 1938;
* Executive Order 8018, December 2, 1938;
* Executive Order 8261, September 21, 1939;
* Executive Order 8269, October 11, 1939;
* Executive Order 8800, June 22, 1941;
* Executive Order 9057, February 11, 1942;
* Executive Order 9261, October 31, 1942;
* Executive Order 9449, June 15, 1944;

### See Related

* Executive Order 8606-A, December 6, 1940
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 9698

more info.
See the Notes section for a listing of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Harry S. Truman Tuesday, February 19, 1946
Federal Register page & date: 11 FR 1809, Wednesday, February 20, 1946
Executive Order 9698 of February 19, 1946
Designating Public International Organizations Entitled to Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities
By virtue of the authority vested in me by section 1 of the International Organizations Immunities Act, approved December 29, 1945 (Public Law 291, 79th Congress), and having found that the United States participates in the following-named international organizations pursuant to a treaty or under the authority of an act of Congress authorizing such participation or making an appropriation therefor, I hereby designate such organizations as public international organizations entitled to enjoy the privileges, exemptions, and immunities conferred by the said International Organizations Immunities Act:
    The Food and Agriculture Organization.
    The International Labor Organization.
    The Pan American Union.
    The United Nations.
    The United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
With respect to the designation of such other international organizations as may be entitled to the privileges, exemptions, and immunities conferred by the said Act, the Department of State is hereby designated as the agency to receive applications for the granting of such privileges, exemptions, and immunities. The Secretary of State shall require such information as he may deem necessary from the international organizations making such applications, and shall submit recommendations to the President as to whether the applicant organizations should be designated as public international organizations entitled to enjoy the privileges, exemptions, and immunities conferred by the said Act.

## Notes

Shortcut: WS:USEO

### Amended by

* Executive Order 9751, July 11, 1946;
* Executive Order 9823, January 24, 1947;
* Executive Order 9863, May 31, 1947;
* Executive Order 9887, August 22, 1947;
* Executive Order 9911, December 19, 1947;
* Executive Order 9972, June 25, 1948;
* Executive Order 10025, December 30, 1948
Superseded (in part) by:
* Executive Order 10553, June 3, 1954
Revoked (in part) by:
* Executive Order 10083, October 12, 1949

### See Related

* Executive Order 9721, May 10, 1946;
* Executive Order 12628, March 8, 1988

### Editor's Note

    See 22 U.S.C. 288, notes for related information including recent lists for:
      * Public International Organizations Entitled to Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities
      * Public International Organizations Formerly Entitled to Enjoy Certain Privileges, Exemptions, and Immunities
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 969

more info.
Altered duties of the Marine Corps. One aspect was reversed by Congress; see Notes.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Thursday, November 12, 1908
In accordance with the power vested in me by section 1619, Revised Statutes of the United States, the following duties are assigned to the United States Marine Corps:
    (1) To garrison the different navy-yards and naval stations, both within and beyond the continental limits of the United States.
    (2) To furnish the first line of the mobile defense of naval bases and naval stations beyond the continental limits of the United States.
    (3) To man such naval defenses, and to aid in manning, if necessary, such other defenses, as may be erected for the defense of naval bases and naval stations beyond the continental limits of the United States.
    (4) To garrison the Isthmian Canal Zone, Panama.
    (5) To furnish such garrisons and expeditionary forces for duties beyond the seas as may be necessary in time of peace.
The White House
       November 12, 1908.

## Notes

One intended effect of this order was to remove marines from U.S. Navy ships (along with giving them additional duties elsewhere), as there were no shipboard duties listed. Naval orders were subsequently issued which actually did withdraw marines from aboard ships. The situation led to hearings before Congress in January 1909, and the Congress later modified the naval appropriations bill to specify that 8 percent of the enlisted men on battleships and armored cruisers should be marines, thus restoring shipboard duties.
Some references give the date of this order as March 3, 1909, just before Roosevelt left office; however that is referring to a separate order which Roosevelt had the Navy Department issue on that date ("Changes in Regulations", which specified that a ship's commanding officer would determine the duties of the onboard Marine detachments; that was the same day he signed the naval appropriations bill). On March 26, 1909, that change was reverted by President Taft, also by way of a Navy Department order (a second "Changes in Regulations").
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 9692

more info.
See the Notes section for a list of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Harry S. Truman Tuesday, February 5, 1946
Federal Register page & date: 11 FR 1421, Thursday, February 7, 1946
By virtue of the authority vested in me as President and as Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, it is hereby ordered that Executive Order No. 9472 of August 29, 1944, entitled ‘‘Establishing Certain Awards for the Merchant Marine,’’ be, and it is hereby, amended as follows:
* There shall be inserted between sections 3 and 4 of the said Executive Order 9472 a new section to read as follows: ‘‘4. The Administrator is hereby authorized to provide and issue, under such regulations as he may prescribe, a Merchant Marine Honorable Service Button, as public evidence of honorable service in the merchant marine, to any person who receives a certificate of substantially continuous service pursuant to the provisions of the act of June 23, 1943, ch. 142, 57 Stat. 162.’’
* Section 5 of the said Executive Order is amended to read as follows: ‘‘6. The design of the plaques, medal, ribbons and service button herein authorized shall not duplicate the design of any plaques, medals, ribbons or service buttons awarded by the War Department, Navy Department, or the Coast and Geodetic Survey.’’
* Sections 4 and 6 of the said Executive Order are renumbered as sections 5 and 7 respectively.

## Notes

Shortcut: WS:USEO

### Amends

* Executive Order 9472, August 29, 1944
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
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# Executive Order 968

more info.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Wednesday, November 11, 1908
1908 CSR 139
Mr. Hilworth T. B. Jones may be appointed as translator at $1,400 per annum, Office of Naval Intelligence, Navy Department.
The White House,
    November 11, 1908.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 9679

more info.
See the Notes section for a list of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Harry S. Truman Wednesday, January 16, 1946
Federal Register page & date: 11 FR 703, Friday, January 18, 1946
By virtue of the authority vested in me as President and Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy, under the Constitution and statutes of the United States, it is ordered as follows:
* In addition to the authority vested in the Representative of the United States and its Chief of Counsel by Paragraph 1 of Executive Order No. 9574 of May 2, 1945, to prepare and prosecute charges of atrocities and war crimes against such of the leaders of the European Axis powers and their accessories as the United States may agree with any of the United Nations to bring to trial before an international military tribunal, such Representative and Chief of Counsel shall have the authority to proceed before United States military or occupation tribunals, in proper cases, against other Axis adherents, including but not limited to cases against members of groups and organizations declared criminal by the said international military tribunal.
* The present Representative and Chief of Counsel is authorized to designate a Deputy Chief of Counsel, to whom he may assign responsibility for organizing and planning the prosecution of charges of atrocities and war crimes, other than those now being prosecuted as Case. No. 1 in the international military tribunal, and, as he may be directed by the Chief of Counsel, for conducting the prosecution of such charges of atrocities and war crimes.
* Upon vacation of office by the present Representative and Chief of Counsel, the functions, duties, and powers of the Representative of the United States and its Chief of Counsel, as specified in the said Executive Order No. 9574 of May 2, 1945, as amended by this order, shall be vested in a Chief of Counsel for War Crimes to be appointed by the United States Military Governor for Germany or by his successor.
* The said Executive Order No. 9574 of May 2, 1945, is amended accordingly.

## Notes
### Amends

* Executive Order 9574, May 2, 1945
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 97

more info.
Signed by President William McKinley Saturday, April 24, 1897
Special Rule No. 1.
The appointment of a successor to the present incumbent of the position of Assistant Attorney-General for the Post-Office Department may be made without examination under the civil-service rules.
Approved.
Executive Mansion,
    April 24, 1897
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 970

more info.
Also see Executive Order 637, May 32, 1907, and Executive Order 919, July 23, 1908.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Friday, November 13, 1908
General Orders, No. 187, War Dept., November 25, 1908.
It is hereby ordered that the southwest quarter of the southeast quarter of section seven, and the northwest quarter of the northeast quarter of section eighteen, township seventeen south range twelve west, New Mexico, within the limits of the Gila National Forest as established by proclamations of the President, dated July 21, 1905, and June 18, 1908, be further withdrawn from sale or other disposition, subject to private rights, if any there be, for military purposes to protect the water supply of Fort Bayard: Provided, That this withdrawal for use by the War Department shall not revoke the withdrawal of the land as a part of the Gila National Forest made by said proclamations of July 21, 1905, and June 18, 1908, but both withdrawals shall stand together.
The White House,
    November 13, 1908.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 383

more info.
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Monday, December 18, 1905
1905 CSR 78
Schedule A, of the civil service rules, is hereby amended by the addition to Section VII of a paragraph, which shall be numbered 3, and shall read as follows:
The White House,
       December 18, 1905.

## Notes
### Amends

* Executive Order 209, March 20, 1903

### Amended by

* Executive Order 461, June 16, 1906
* Executive Order 1247, September 24, 1910
* Executive Order 1829, September 22, 1913
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse