OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Executive Order 12360

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Revoked by: Executive Order 12399, December 31, 1982
Signed by President Ronald Reagan Friday, April 23, 1982
Federal Register page & date: 47 FR 17975, Tuesday, April 27, 1982
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution of the United States of America, and in order to establish, in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App. I), an advisory committee on victims of crime, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment. (a) There is established the President's Task Force on Victims of Crime. The Task Force shall be composed of members from public and private life who shall be appointed by the President.
(b) The President shall designate a Chairman from among the members of the Task Force.
Sec. 2. Functions. (a) The Task Force shall conduct a review of national, state and local policies and programs affecting victims of crime.
(b) The Task Force shall work with the Cabinet Council on Legal Policy.
(c) It shall advise the President and the Attorney General with respect to actions which can be undertaken to improve our efforts to assist and protect victims of crime.
Sec. 3. Administration. (a) Members of the Task Force shall serve without any compensation for their work on the Task Force. However, they shall be entitled to travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by law for persons serving intermittently in the government service (5 U.S.C. 5701-5707).
(b) Any expenses of the Task Force shall, to the extent permitted by law and subject to the availability of funds, be paid from funds available to the Attorney General.
Sec. 4. General. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of any other Executive order, the responsibilities of the President under the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended, except that of reporting annually to the Congress, which are applicable to the Task Force established by this Order, shall be performed by the Attorney General in accordance with guidelines and procedures established by the Administrator of General Services.
(b) The Task Force shall terminate on December 31, 1982, unless sooner extended.
RONALD REAGAN The White House, April 23, 1982.
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 4 p.m., April 23, 1982]
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 12362

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Signed by President Ronald Reagan Wednesday, May 12, 1982
Federal Register page & date: 47 FR 21231, Tuesday, May 18, 1982
By the authority vested in me as President of the United States of America by Sections 3301 and 3302 of Title 5 and Section 301 of Title 3 of the United States Code, and in order to permit certain overseas employees to acquire competitive status upon returning to the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. A United States citizen who is a family member of a civilian employee or of a member of a uniformed service and who has completed a total of 24 months of fully satisfactory service under one or more overseas appointments in the excepted or competitive civil service, may be appointed noncompetitively to a competitive service position in the Executive branch within the United States (including Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands) if he or she meets the qualifications and other requirements established by the Director of the Office of Personnel Management and the provisions of this Order.
Sec. 2. In order to be eligible for noncompetitive appointment to positions within the United States under this authority, such an individual must:
(a) have been appointed to an overseas position or positions while residing in the overseas area under local hire procedures approved by the Director of the Office of Personnel Management;
(b) have completed 24 months of overseas service in an appropriated fund position after January 1, 1980 within a ten year period from the date of initial appointment;
(c) have received a satisfactory or better performance rating for such overseas service;
(d) have been a family member of a civilian employee or of a member of a uniformed service (the civilian or uniformed sponsor) while serving in the overseas position or positions;
(e) have accompanied the civilian or uniformed sponsor on official assignment to an overseas post of duty while serving in the overseas position or positions; and
(f) exercise the eligibility for noncompetitive appointment within two years of returning to the United States.
Sec. 3. The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to implement this Order, including uniform local hire procedures to assure merit selection of overseas employees
Sec. 4. To the extent there is any conflict between this Order and Civil Service Rule 8.2 (5 CFR 8.2), the provisions of this Order shall control.
RONALD REAGAN The White House, May 12, 1982.
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 10:32 a.m., May 17, 1982] Note: The text of the Executive order was released by the Office of the Press Secretary on May 15.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Totila

See also Totila on Wikipedia; Totila in the 11th Edition; and the disclaimer.
TOTILA.See Justinian and Narses.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Tortosa

See also Tortosa in the 11th Edition; and the disclaimer.
TORTOSA, a fortified city of Spain, in the province of Tarragona, and 40 miles by rail to the south-west of that town, is picturesquely situated on the left bank of the Ebro (here crossed by a bridge of boats), 22 miles above its mouth. It is for the most part an old walled town, with narrow, crooked, and ill-paved streets; the houses are lofty, and massively built of granite. The slope on which it stands is crowned with an old ruined castle, com manding a splendid view. The cathedral is a conspicuous building near the river; it occupies the site of a mosque built in 914 by Abd al-Rahman; the present structure, which dates from 1347, has its Gothic character disguised by a classical façade with Ionic pillars and much tasteless modernization. The stalls in the choir, carved by Cristobal de Salamanca in 1588-93, and the sculpture of the pulpits, as well as the ironwork of the choir-railing and some of the precious marbles with which the chapels are adorned, deserve notice. None of the other public buildings, which include an episcopal palace, a town-hall, and numerous churches, require special mention. The manufactures of Tortosa include paper, hats, leather, porcelain, majolica, soap, and spirits. There is an important fishery in the river, and an active trade is carried on through the harbour, which is accessible to vessels of 100 tons burden, corn, wine, oil, wool, silk, fruits, and liquorice (a specialty of the district) being among the leading articles of export. Near Tortosa are rich quarries of marble and alabaster, and the whole surrounding country is very fertile and beautiful. The population within the municipal boundaries in 1878 was 24,057.
Tortosa, the Dcrtosa of Strabo and the Colonia Julia Augusta Dertosa of numerous coins, was a city of the Ilercaones in Hispania Tarraconensis. Under the Moors it became a place of great importance as the key of the Ebro valley. It was taken by Louis the Pious in 811 (after an unsuccessful siege two years before), but was soon recaptured. Having become a haunt of .pirates, and exceedingly injurious to Italian commerce, it was made the object of a crusade proclaimed by Pope Eugenius III. in 1148, and was accordingly captured by Raymond Berengar, assisted by Templars, Pisans, and Genoese. Tortosa fell into the hands of the duke of Orleans in 1708, and was again surrendered in the War of Independence in 1811 to the French under Suchet, who held it till 1814.
# Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Tory

See also Tory on Wikipedia; Tory in the 11th Edition; and the disclaimer.
TORY.See Whig and Tory
# Executive Order 1395

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Signed by President William H. Taft Wednesday, August 9, 1911
1912 CSR 141
Mrs. Lilly Dent Rogers may be reinstated as a clerk of class 1 in the National Bank Redemption Agency in the Treasurer's Office, Treasury Department, without regard to the length of time since her separation from the service.
The White House,
    August 9, 1911.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 1396

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Signed by President William H. Taft Wednesday, August 9, 1911
1912 CSR 141
Randolph Fortune, who served as assistant messenger and messenger in the War Department from September 4, 1890 to February 28, 1910, when he resigned to accept a position in the legislative service, may be reinstated to a messenger position in the War Department without regard to the length of his separation from that department.
The White House,
    August 9, 1911.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 482

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Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Friday, July 20, 1906
1906 CSR 103
Michael J. Holland, an enlisted man in the Marine Corps, may be appointed clerk at its headquarters.
The White House,
    July 20, 1906.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 480

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Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Tuesday, July 17, 1906
1906 CSR 94
Laborers appointed without examination to statutory positions in the field service of the Bureau of Fisheries, who have been assigned to fish-cultural duties, and whose names appear on the list furnished the Civil Service Commission, are hereby classified, and may be transferred and promoted in accordance with the civil service rules and regulations.
The White House,
    July 17, 1906.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 485

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Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Tuesday, July 24, 1906
Hereafter all employees of the Office of Public Buildings and Grounds, except the Park Police, shall be entitled to the usual half holiday on Saturday during the months of July, August and September, for which all the annual employees shall be paid. The temporary employees shall be paid for the half holidays in each month provided they have worked continuously during that month since their employment or have been laid off through no fault of their own.
The White House, July 24, 1906.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 479

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Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Saturday, July 14, 1906
1906 CSR 102
The following-named employees of the Smithsonian Institution, engaged upon the work of preparing a classified index catalogue for incorporation in the International Catalogue of Scientific Literature, are hereby included in the classified service, and persons to be paid from appropriations for this work shall hereafter be appointed in accordance with the provisions of the civil-service rules: Leonard C. Gunnell, chief assistant; Rose A. Palmer, classifier; Alice K. Coyle, cataloguer; Josephine A. McDevitt, clerk.
The White House,
    July 14, 1906.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 478

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Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Saturday, July 14, 1906
1906 CSR 103
Mr. William E. De Riemer, who has been employed almost continuously for seven years in connection with exposition work in which the National Museum has participated, may be appointed as a clerk at a compensation not exceeding $900 per annum in the Smithsonian Institution or its bureaus.
The White House,
    July 14, 1906.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 4773

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See the Notes section for a list of Executive Orders affected by or related to the issuance of this Executive Order.
Signed by President Calvin Coolidge Tuesday, November 29, 1927
External Source (PDF) of MCM, 1928 for this EO
By virtue of the powers in me vested as President of the United States of America, and pursuant to Chapter II of an Act of Congress entitled ‘‘An Act to amend an Act entitled ‘An Act for making further and more effectual provision for the national defense, and for other purposes,’ approved June 3, 1916, and to establish military justice,’’ approved June 4, 1920 (41 Stat. 759), I prescribe the following Manual for Courts-Martial and direct that it be published for the government of all concerned. This manual shall be in force and effect in the Armies of the United States on and after April 1, 1928; except that its provisions, other than as to mere matters of procedure and other than any provisions alleviating the punishment to be imposed upon conviction in any case, do not supersede the provisions of the Manual for Courts-Martial, 1921, with respect to acts done or offenses committed prior to April 1, 1928.

## Notes
### Amends

* Executive Order 3367, December 10, 1920

### Amended by

* Executive Order 8727, April 1, 1941 (amended paragraphs 104b and 104c).
* Executive Order 9048, February 3, 1942 (further amended paragraph 104c).
* Executive Order 9216, August 7, 1942 (amended paragraph 117a).
* Executive Order 9267, November 9, 1942 (further amended paragraph 104c).
* Executive Order 9324, March 31, 1943 (amended paragraphs 14, 85a, 87b, 87c, 91, 94, 96, 103d, 125, 129, & 155, appendicies 4 & 10).
* Executive Order 9683, January 19, 1946 (further amended paragraph 104c).
* Executive Order 9772, August 24, 1946 (further amended paragraph 104c).

### Superseded by

* Executive Order 10020, December 7, 1948

### See Related

* Executive Order 2498, December 15, 1916;
* Executive Order 2043, September 5, 1914;
* Executive Order 1173, March 3, 1910
* Executive Order 980, September 5, 1908;
* Executive Order 330-B, June 12, 1905
* Executive Order of March 26, 1901

### EDITOR's NOTE

* The 300+ pages that accompanies EO 4773 and makes up most of the MCM of 1928 can be found HERE, (PDF)

   ### the Articles of War

    • Chapter II of the Act of June 4, 1920 (41 Stat. 759, Chap. 227, Public Law 66-242, 66th Congress, Session II)
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 481

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Also see Executive Order 394, January 12, 1906, and Executive Order 452, May 31, 1906
Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Tuesday, July 17, 1906
1906 CSR 94
Appointments to clerical positions on the Isthmus of Panama paying not more than $75 in gold a month may be made without examination under the civil-service rules.
The employees named in the list agreed upon by the office of administration, Isthmian Canal affairs, and the Civil Service Commission, who were appointed either temporarily to meet the urgent needs of the service in the absence of available eligibles or were appointed immediately after the signing of the order of January 12, 1906, through a misapprehension of its provisions, may be permanently appointed.
The White House,
    July 17, 1906.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 483

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Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Saturday, July 21, 1906
General Orders, No. 138, War Dept., July 30, 1906
The military reservation at Malabang, in the island of Mindanao, Philippine Islands, made by Executive Order, dated May 29, 1903, and amended by order of December 22, 1904 (G. O., No. 193, War Department, December 23, 1904), is modified so as to exclude therefrom the following-described premises for the town of Malabang, which town has been organized as a municipality, viz:
Beginning at the intersection of the west boundary of the reservation with the north bank of the Malabang River; thence following the north bank of said river southeasterly, a distance of 1,068 yards, more or less, to a stake marked "1;" thence due east 220 yards, more or less, to a stake on the east bank marked "2;" thence southeasterly, following the east bank of said river, a distance of 445 yards, more or less, to a stake marked "3;" thence due east a distance of about 400 yards, to a stake marked "4;" thence due north a distance of 1,155 yards, more or less, to a stake on the north bank of the river marked "5;" thence N. 80° 00′ W., a distance of about 585 yards, to a stake marked "6;" thence due southwest a distance of about 145 yards to a stake marked "7;" thence due northwest to intersection with west boundary of reservation; thence due south along same, to place of beginning.
The bearings are true: variation of needle approximately 1° 15′ E., and about stationary.
The White House, July 21, 1906.

## Notes
### Amends

* Executive Order of May 29, 1903
* Executive Order of December 22, 1904

### Superseded by

* Executive Order 1364, May 29, 1911

### See related

* Philippine Executive Order No. 117 of 1908, December 23, 1908
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 484

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Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt Tuesday, July 24, 1906
It is hereby ordered that on Saturdays during July, August and September, until further notice, four hours, exclusive of time for luncheon, shall constitute a day's work for mechanics, laborers and other employees in the service of the Engineer Department at Large of the War Department.
The White House, July 24, 1906.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 48

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Part of the same document as Executive Order 47 and Executive Order 49; each section on the page got a separate Executive Order number.
Signed by President Grover Cleveland Friday, November 2, 1894
Postal Rule IV is hereby amended by inserting after the word "manner," in section 1, line 3, the following:
    Provided, That superintendents of mail shall be selected from among the employees of the Railway Mail Service or of the mailing division of the post-office at which they are respectively to serve.
Approved, November 2, 1894.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
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# Executive Order 12458

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Amends: Executive Order 12163, September 29, 1979
Signed by President Ronald Reagan Saturday, January 14, 1984
Federal Register page & date: 49 FR 1977, Monday, January 16, 1984
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and statutes of the United States of America, including Section 621 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended (22 U.S.C. 2381), and Section 301 of Title 3 of the United States Code, and in order to delegate certain functions concerning foreign assistance to the Secretary of State, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Section 1-201(a) of Executive Order No. 12163, as amended, is further amended by inserting the following new subparagraphs at the end thereof:
"(23) Section 512 of the Foreign Assistance and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1982;
"(24) Chapter 8 of Part II of the Act, except that such functions shall be exercised consistent with Section 573(d)(3) thereof;
"(25) The functions vested in the President by Section 101(b) of the Joint Resolution "Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1984" (Public Law 98-151), insofar as they relate to unnumbered paragraphs concerning El Salvador and Haiti.".
Sec. 2. Section 1-301 of Executive Order No. 12163, as amended, is further amended as follows:
(a) In subsection (a), by striking out "(except chapters 4 and 6 thereof)" and inserting in lieu thereof "(except chapters 4, 6 and 8 thereof)"; and
(b) in subsection (c), by striking out "(except chapters 4 and 6 thereof)" and inserting in lieu thereof "(except chapters 4, 6 and 8 thereof)".
Sec. 3. Section 1-801 of Executive Order No. 12163, as amended, is further amended as follows:
(a) In subsection (b), by striking out "(except chapters 4 and 6 thereof)" and inserting in lieu thereof "(except chapters 4, 6 and 8 thereof)"; and (b) in subsection (c), by striking out "chapter 6" and inserting in lieu thereof "chapters 6 and 8".
RONALD REAGAN The White House, January 14, 1984.
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 10:25 a. m., January 16, 1984]
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Executive Order 12461

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Signed by President Ronald Reagan Friday, February 17, 1984
Federal Register page & date: 49 FR 6471, Wednesday, February 22, 1984
By the authority vested in me as President by the Federal Employees' Retirement Contribution Temporary Adjustment Act of 1983 (title II of Public Law 98-168) ("the Act"), it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. The District of Columbia Police and Firefighters' Retirement and Disability System, insofar as it applies to Federal employees who are covered under section 203(a)(1) of the Act, is designated a covered retirement system under section 203(a)(2)(D) of the Act. The Secretary of the Treasury is designated the appropriate agency head with respect to such system, under section 205(a)(2)(D) of the Act. In discharging the responsibilities delegated by this Order, the Secretary shall be guided by the information and recommendations provided by the Mayor of the District of Columbia.
Sec. 2. This Order shall be effective as of January 1, 1984.
RONALD REAGAN The White House, February 17, 1984.
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 10:17 a. m., February 21, 1984]
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse