OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Aar

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​AAR (är), the most considerable river in Switzerland, after the Rhine and Rhone. It forms at Handeck, in the valley of Hasli, a magnificent waterfall of above 150 feet in height, and empties into the Rhine, opposite Waldshut, after a course of about 170 miles.
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)

* related portals: Reference Works.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Commons category, Wikidata item.
Shortcut: CNE
COLLIER'S
NEW
ENCYCLOPEDIA
A LOOSE-LEAF AND SELF-REVISING REFERENCE WORK
IN TEN VOLUMES WITH 515 ILLUSTRATIONS AND NINETY-SIX MAPS
P. F. COLLIER & SON COMPANY New York
Copyright 1921 By P. F. Collier & Son Company
MANUFACTURED IN U. S. A.

## Volumes

* I: A–BERNARD
* II: BERN–CIRCUMFERENCE
* III: CIRCUM–ELKHART
* IV: ELKINS–HERPES
* V: HERRICK–LOM
* VI: LOMB–OCELOT
* VII: OCHRE–RESORCIN
* VIII: RESP–SOVIET
* IX: SOW–TRILOGY
* X: TRIM–ZYRIANOVSK
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/Aalborg

Edition of 1921; disclaimer.
​AALBORG, one of the most ancient cities of Denmark, the capital of the district of the same name, in Jutland, on the Limfjord and on the Danish State railway. It is the seat of a bishop and has a cathedral, a museum, a library, and schools. It is important as a commercial and manufacturing center. Pop. about 35,000.
# D'Oench Duhme Company v. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
315 U.S. 447
D'Oench Duhme Company v. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Argued: Jan. 9, 1942. --- Decided: March 2, 1942
See 315 U.S. 830, 62 S.Ct. 910, 86 L.Ed. --.
[Syllabus from pages 447-449 intentionally omitted]
Messrs. John W. Giesecke, Harold C. Ackert, and Franklin E. Reagan, all of St. Louis, Mo., for petitioner.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 449-453 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Francis M. Shea, Asst. Atty. Gen., for respondent.
Mr. Justice DOUGLAS delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# D'Arcy v. Ketchum

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
52 U.S. 165
D'Arcy v. Ketchum
THIS case was brought up, by writ of error, from the Circuit Court of the United States for the District of Louisiana.
Mr. Justice McKinley did not sit on the trial of this cause in the Circuit Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# D'ri and I

From the Preface: This is a tale of the adventurous and rugged pioneers, who, unconquered by other foes, were ever at war with the ancient wilderness, pushing the northern frontier of the white man farther and farther to the west. [...] The purpose of this tale is to extend acquaintance with the plain people who sweat and bled and limped and died for this Republic of ours. Darius, or "D'ri" as the woods folk called him, was a pure-bred Yankee, quaint, rugged, wise, truthful; Ramon had the hardy traits of a Puritan father, softened by the more romantic temperament of a French mother. They had no more love of fighting than they had need of it.
D'RI and I
"We were both near breaking down"
See page 338.
D'RI and I
A TALE of Daring Deeds in the
Second War with the British.
Being the Memoirs of Colonel Ramon
Bell, U.S.A.
BY IRVING BACHELLER, author
of "Eben Holden."
Illustrated by F. C. Yohn
LOTHROP PUBLISHING COMPANY
BOSTON
1901, BY LOTHROP PUBLISHING
COMPANY
ALL RIGHTS
RESERVED
ENTERED AT
STATIONERS'
FIRST PRINTING
JULY 25th. SEVENTY-
FIFTH THOUSAND
ONE HUNDREDTH
THOUSAND
AUGUST 23rd, 1901
ONE HUNDRED AND
TWENTY-FIFTH THOUSAND
OCTOBER 28th 1901
ONE HUNDRED AND
FIFTIETH THOUSAND
NOVEMBER 16th, 1901
ONE HUNDRED AND
SIXTIETH THOUSAND
FEBRUARY 3d 1902.

### ILLUSTRATIONS

* "We were both near breaking down"Frontispiece
* D'ri and IPage 17
* "I could not for the life of me tell which of the two charming girls I loved the better"Page 110
* LouisePage 122
* "He would have fought to the death then and there if I had but given him the word"Page 167
* "Come, now, my pretty prisoner; it is disagreeable, but you must forgive me"Page 183
* "Uri, shaking a bloody, tattered flag, shouted: "Well tek care o the ofl' brig!"Page 243
* "Then I leave all for you"Page 355
    Preface
    Introduction
* Chapter I 15
* Chapter II 33
* Chapter III 49
* Chapter IV 58
* Chapter V 67
* Chapter VI 75
* Chapter VII 95
* Chapter VIII 106
* Chapter IX 121
* Chapter X 141
* Chapter XI 148
* Chapter XII 165
* Chapter XIII 188
* Chapter XIV 201
* Chapter XV 210
* Chapter XVI 214
* Chapter XVII 228
* Chapter XVIII 248
* Chapter XIX 263
* Chapter XX 274
* Chapter XXI 292
* Chapter XXII 301
* Chapter XXIII 316
* Chapter XXIV 325
* Chapter XXV 339
* Chapter XXVI 351
* Chapter XXVII 359
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1950, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 73 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Cœur de Lion at the Bier of his Father

* Cœur de Lion at the Bier of his Father, in The New Monthly Magazine Volume 13, 1825.
* Cœur de Lion at the Bier of his Father, in The Forest Sanctuary, and Other Poems (Lays of Many Lands), 1825.
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Hyginus, bp. of Rome

Hyginus (1), bp. of Rome after Telesphorus, probably from 137 to 141. Our early authorities for the dates and duration of his episcopate are confused, as in the case of other bishops of that early period. Anastasius (Lib. Pontif) says that he was a Greek, son of an Athenian philosopher, of unknown genealogy. Several spurious decretals are assigned to him. See Mart. Rom. under Jan. 11; also Lightfoot, on the Early Roman successions, Apost. Fath. part i. vol. i.
[J.B—Y.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Hypatius, presbyter and hegumenus

Hypatius (19), presbyter and hegumenus in the first half of the 5th cent. of the monastery in Bithynia, once presided over and afterwards abandoned by Rufinus. His Life, by Callinicus his disciple (Boll. Acta SS. 17 Jun. iii. 303), tells how his zeal brought him into collision with his lukewarm bishop Eulalius of Chalcedon. Understanding that Nestorius, before his formal accusation, was broaching novel opinions, Hypatius had the patriarch's name removed from the office books of the church adjoining his monastery (§§ 14, 38, 51, 53). Eulalius, alarmed at this daring act, which amounted to an excommunication of the all-powerful patriarch, remonstrated and threatened, but Hypatius undauntedly persisted. Again, when Leontius, the prefect of Constantinople, was about to re-establish at Chalcedon the Olympic games abolished by Constantine, Hypatius, finding that Eulalius would do nothing, openly declared that he would by main force defeat this restoration of idolatry at the head of his monks, though it should cost him his life. Leontius, having had warning of this opposition, relinquished the project and returned to Constantinople (§ 45) A certain ascetic archimandrite, Alexander, from Asia Minor, having taken up his abode in the capital with 100 monks, gained much reputation for sanctity, but in consequence of his bold rebukes of the imperial household was ordered to leave. The exiles betook themselves to the church of Hypatius, but Eulalius, obeying orders from the palace, had them beaten and expelled. Hypatius immediately welcomed them into his monastery and dressed their wounds. The bishop threatened fresh violence, but the rustic neighbours volunteered a defence, and a riot was imminent when a messenger from the empress ordered that they should not be molested. Alexander and his party retired in peace and founded a monastery near, the inmates bearing the name of Acoemetae, the Sleepless (§ 57; ACOEMETAE in D. C. A., and the Bollandist account of their founder in Acta SS. Jan. i. 1018).
[C.H.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/I

* Ibas, bp. of Edessa
* Idatius (3), author of well-known Chronicle
* Ignatius, St., bp. of Antioch
* Innocentius, bp. of Rome
* Irenaeus, bp. of Lyons
* Irenaeus, bishop of Tyre
* Isaacus I, catholicos of Greater Armenia, Saint
* Isaacus Ninivita, anchorite and bishop
* Isaacus, Donatist Martyr
* Isaacus, Egyptian solitary
* Isaacus Senior, disciple of Ephraim the Syrian
* Isaacus Antiochenus, priest of Antioch in Syria
* Ischyras, Egyptian bp
* Isdigerdes I., king of Persia
* Isdigerdes II., king of Persia
* Isidorus, archbp. of Seville
* Isodorus (Basilides)
* Isidorus Pelusiota, an eminent ascetic
* Ivo, St., bp. in Britain
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Hypatia, lady of Alexandria

Hypatia (1). Socrates (H. E. vii. 15) says: "There was a lady in Alexandria, by name Hypatia, daughter of the philosopher Theon. She advanced to such a point of mental culture as to surpass all the philosophers of her age and to receive the office of lecturer in the Platonic school, of which Plotinus had been the founder, and there expound all philosophic learning to any desirous of it. Students of philosophy came from all quarters to hear her. The dignified freedom of speech, which her training had implanted in her, enabled her to appear even before the public magistrates with entire modesty; none could feel ashamed to see her take her station in the midst of men. She was reverenced and admired even the more for it, by reason of the noble temperance of her disposition. This then was the woman upon whom malicious envy now made its attack. She was wont to have frequent communications with Orestes [the prefect]; this aroused enmity against her in the church community. The charge was that it was through her that Orestes was prevented from entering upon friendly relations with the bishop [CYRIL]. Accordingly some passionate fanatics, led by Peter the Reader, conspired together and watched her as she was returning home from some journey, tore her from her chariot, and dragged her to the church called Caesarium; there they stripped her and killed her with oyster shells, and, having torn her in pieces, gathered together the limbs to a place called Cinaron, and consumed them with fire. This deed occasioned no small blame to Cyril and the Alexandrian church; for murders, fightings, and the like are wholly alien to those who are minded to follow the things of Christ. This event happened in the fourth year of the episcopate of Cyril, in the consulships of Honorius (for the tenth time) and Theodosius (for the sixth time) in the month of March, at the season of the fast"c (i.e. Mar. 415). Little can be added to this. Synesius of Cyrene (afterwards bp. of Ptolemais) was a devoted disciple of hers. According to Suidas, she married Isidorus. No trustworthy account connects Cyril directly with her murder.
[J.R.M.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Hypatia, writer

Hypatia (2). In the synodical book of the council of Ephesus is given a letter, from its style evidently the work of a female writer (unnamed), which is falsely attributed to Hypatia (1) the philosopher of Alexandria. it complains of the condemnation and banishment of Nestorius, which took place 17 years after the death of Hypatia. The writer is struck by the teaching of the Christians that God died for men; she founds her plea for Nestorius on an appeal to reason and Scripture. Baluze, Concil. App. p. 837 (Paris, 1683, fol.); Ceillier, viii. 387.
[W.M.S.]
# Darwin v. Connecticut

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.

## Concurring Opinion

    Harlan
United States Supreme Court
391 U.S. 346
Darwin v. Connecticut
On Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the Supreme Court of Connecticut
No. 794, Misc. Argued: N/A --- Decided: May 20, 1968
Petitioner was arrested for murder on December 6, 1963, and held incommunicado by police officers for 30 to 48 hours, during which they sought and finally obtained his confession. Three requests by petitioner to communicate with the outside world, numerous attempts by his lawyers to communicate with him or the officer in charge of him, and the issuance of a writ of habeas corpus by a state court judge were unavailing. The trial judge found that it was "routine procedure" for investigating officers not to be disturbed during an investigation. While thus held, petitioner was subjected by officers to questioning. Although the trial judge excluded from evidence an oral confession given on December 7 after petitioner had "either faint[ed] or pretend[ed] of faint," and a written confession made shortly thereafter, the judge admitted a written confession given the next day, December 8, and evidence as to a partial re-enactment of the crime. During that re-enactment, as he had done intermittently while in custody, petitioner disclaimed guilt. Petitioner was convicted and the State Supreme Court affirmed.
Held: In view of the "totality of the circumstances" and the absence of any "break in the stream of events" insulating the final events "from the effect of all that went before" (Clewis v. Texas, 386 U.S. 707, 708, 710), the trial judge erred in holding the December 8 confession and partial re-enactment voluntary.
Certiorari granted; 155 Conn. 124, 230 A. 2d 573, reversed and remanded.
John F. Shea, Jr., for petitioner.
Joel H. Reed II and Etalo G. Gnutti for respondent.
PER CURIAM.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Darwinism

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "Darwinism."
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* Darwinism by Alfred Russel Wallace
* Darwinism by John Fiske
# Deckert v. Independence Shares Corporation

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
311 U.S. 282
Deckert v. Independence Shares Corporation
Argued: Oct. 18, 1940. --- Decided: Dec 9, 1940
[Syllabus from pages 282-284 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Harry Shapiro, of Philadelphia, Pa., for petitioners.
Messrs. Robert F. Irwin, Jr., George M. Kevlin, and Frank R. Donahue, all of Philadelphia, Pa., for respondents Independence Shares Corporation and others.
Walter Biddle Saul, of Philadelphia, Pa., for respondent Pennsylvania Co. for Insurances on Lives and Granting Annuities.
Mr. Justice MURPHY delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Declaiming Waters none may dread—

Declaiming Waters none may dread — But Waters that are still Are so for that most fatal cause In Nature — they are full —
# Deckard v. Warden, Missouri Penitentiary/Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Per Curiam Opinion of the Court
United States Supreme Court
386 U.S. 284
Deckard v. Warden, Missouri Penitentiary
The motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis and the petition for a writ of certiorari are granted. The judgment is vacated and the case is remanded to the Supreme Court of Missouri for further consideration. Swenson v. Bosler, 386 U.S. 258, 87 S.Ct. 996, 18 L.Ed.2d 33; Eskridge v. Washington State Board of Prison Terms and Paroles, 357 U.S. 214, 78 S.Ct. 1061, 2 L.Ed.2d 1269; Tehan v. United States ex rel. Shott, 382 U.S. 406, 416, 86 S.Ct. 459, 15 L.Ed.2d 453.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Decker v. Harper & Row Publishers, Inc.

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
400 U.S. 348
Decker, U.S. District Judge, et al. v. Harper & Row Publishers, Inc., et al.
Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
No. 113. Argued: December 16, 1970 --- Decided: January 12, 1971
423 F. 2d 487, affirmed by an equally divided Court.
Lee A. Freeman, Jr., argued the cause for petitioners. With him on the briefs were Lee A. Freeman, William J. Scott, Attorney General of Illinois, and John P. Meyer, Special Assistant Attorney General, Chauncey H. Browning, Jr., Attorney General of West Virginia, and Gene Hal Williams, Deputy Attorney General, Theodore L. Sendak, Attorney General of Indiana, and Wendell C. Hamacher, Assistant Attorney General, Crawford C. Martin, Attorney General of Texas, and Wayne R. Rodgers, Assistant Attorney General, Paul W. Brown, Attorney General of Ohio, and Donald Weckstein and Ted B. Clevenger, Assistant Attorneys General, Douglas M. Head, Attorney General of Minnesota, and Eric Miller, Assistant Attorney General, Robert W. Warren, Attorney General of Wisconsin, and George F. Sieker and Theodore L. Priebe, Assistant Attorneys General, Kent Frizzel, Attorney General of Kansas, and J. Eugene Balloun, Special Assistant Attorney General, Richard L. Curry, David J. Young, Charles E. Griffith III, and Robert E. Kendrick.
H. Templeton Brown argued the cause for respondents. With him on the brief were Robert L. Stern, Lee N. Abrams, W. Donald McSweeney, Earl E. Pollock, Peter Gruenberger, Conrad W. Oberdorfer, Earl A. Jinkinson, Edgar E. Barton, Leo Rosen, Roger Hunting, and Samuel Weisbard.
Briefs of amici curiae urging affirmance were filed by David T. Searls, Harry M. Reasoner, Ray D. Henson, and John C. Bartlett for the American Bar Association et al.; by Andrew P. Miller, Attorney General, and Anthony F. Troy and T.J. Markow, Assistant Attorneys General, for the Commonwealth of Virginia; and by Samuel W. Murphy, Jr., and George S. Leisure, Jr., for the Association of the Bar of the City of New York et al. Edward S. Irons and Mary Helen Sears, pro sese, filed a brief as amici curiae.
PER CURIAM.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Decker v. Harper & Row Publishers, Inc./Opinion of the Court

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Per Curiam Opinion of the Court
United States Supreme Court
400 U.S. 348
Decker v. Harper & Row Publishers, Inc.
The judgment is affirmed by an equally divided Court.
Mr. Justice DOUGLAS took no part in the consideration or decision of this case.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Deckard v. Warden, Missouri Penitentiary

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
386 U.S. 284
Deckard v. Warden, Missouri Penitentiary
John Vernon Deckard, pro se.
Norman H. Anderson, Atty. Gen. of Missouri, and Howard L. McFadden, Asst. Atty. Gen., for respondent.
On Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the Supreme Court of Missouri.
PER CURIAM.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Commonwealth Act No. 313

* information about this edition.
* related portals: Commonwealth Acts of the Philippines, Philippines.
[ Commonwealth Act No. 313 ]
AN ACT AUTHORIZING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL NATIONAL VOCATIONAL TRADE SCHOOLS OF THE PHILIPPINE SCHOOL OF ARTS AND TRADES TYPE AND REGIONAL NATIONAL VOCATIONAL AGRICULTURAL HIGH SCHOOLS OF THE CENTRAL LUZON AGRICULTURAL HIGH SCHOOL TYPE AND THE PROPER SUPPORT AND EXPANSION OF SUCH SCHOOLS AFTER THEY HAVE BEEN ESTABLISHED

### SECTION 1.

With the approval of the Secretary of Public Instruction, the Director of Education is authorized to operate and maintain regional national vocational trade schools of the Philippine School of Arts and Trades type and regional national vocational agricultural high schools of the Central Luzon Agricultural High School type either by converting existing trade schools and agricultural schools at suitable localities to the type of the Philippine School of Arts and Trades and the Central Luzon Agricultural High School, respectively, or by establishing new schools.

### SEC. 2.

This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
Approved, June 9, 1938.
# Commonly Used Drugs/Alcohol

* Alcohol
* People drink to socialize, celebrate, and relax. Alcohol often has a strong effect on people—and throughout history, people have struggled to understand and manage alcohol’s power. Why does alcohol cause people to act and feel differently? How much is too much? Why do some people become addicted while others do not? The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism is researching the answers to these and many other questions about alcohol. Here’s what is known:
* Alcohol’s effects vary from person to person, depending on a variety of factors, including:
* How much you drink
* How often you drink
* Your age
* Your health status
* Your family history
* While drinking alcohol is itself not necessarily a problem—drinking too much can cause a range of consequences, and increase your risk for a variety of problems. For more information on alcohol’s effects on the body, please see the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism’s related web page describing alcohol’s effects on the body.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse