OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schwadron

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Schwadron. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schwadron, feminine, ‘squadron,’ Modern High German only, formed from the equivalent Italian squadrone (French escadron). —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schurz

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Schurz. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schurz, masculine, Schürze, feminine, ‘apron,’ from Middle High German schurz, masculine, ‘shortened garment, apron’; allied to Old High German scurz, ‘short,’ Anglo-Saxon sčęort, English short, whence also Middle High German schürzen, ‘to shorten, tuck up the dress under the girdle to make it shorter below, gird up.’ A Teutonic derivative skurtjôn is also indicated by Anglo-Saxon *sčyrte, English shirt, Old Icelandic skyrta, ‘shirt’ (Old Icelandic skorta, ‘to be in want of’). These genuinely Teutonic cognates imply a Teutonic root skrt (Middle High German schërze, masculine, ‘piece cut off’), which has not yet been found elsewhere. With regard to the union of this word with Latin curtus in some languages, see under kurz.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schutt

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Schutt. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schutt, masculine, ‘rubbish, refuse, debris,’ Modern High German only; in Middle High German, schüt, feminine, ‘alluvium, deposition (of soil), rubbish’; allied to Modern High German schütten, ‘to shed, pour, discharge, heap up,’ Middle High German schüten, ‘to shake, swing, shed’; Old High German scutten, scuten (Italian scotolare, ‘to beat flax’); compare Old Saxon skuddian, ‘to shake, convulse,’ Dutch schudden, ‘to shake, convulse.’ Teutonic root skū̆d, ‘to convulse, shake,’ with which Middle High German and Modern High German schütteln, Old High German scutilôn, and Modern High German schüttern are connected as frequentatives. See schaudern.
# An Agreement of the People

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This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
There were at least three major publications of the Levellers manifesto known as "An Agreement of the People":
* "An Agreement of the People for a firm and present peace upon grounds of common right", presented to the Army Council in October 1647.
* "An Agreement of the People of England, and the places therewith incorporated, for a secure and present peace, upon grounds of common right, freedom and safety" presented to the Rump Parliament in January 1649.
* "An Agreement of the Free People of England. Tendered as a peace-offering to this distressed Nation" extended version from the Leveller leaders, "Lieutenant Colonel John Lilburne, Master William Walwyn, Master Thomas Prince, and Master Richard Overton, Prisoners in the Tower of London, May the 1. 1649."
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schrei

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​ Schrei, m., ‘cry, scream,’ from MidHG. schrî, schrei, OHG. screi, m.. ‘cry, call, shout,’ allied to schreien, MidHG. schrîen, OHG. scrîan, str. vb., ‘to cry out.’ The str. verbal root skrī̆, which is without doubt genuinely Teut., is wanting in the other OTeut. dials.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schrulle

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​ Schrulle, f., ‘freak, whim,’ early ModHG. only, allied to Du. schrollen, ‘to revile, be discontented.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schuft

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schuft | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schuft, m., ‘wretch, rascal, scamp,’ ModHG. only, formed from LG. schuft, Du. schoft, which is usually derived from LG. schuf ût, ‘thrust out’; comp. Du. schavuit, ‘rascal,’ lit. ‘scrape out’; hence Schuft, lit. ‘offscouring’?.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schrein

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schrein | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schrein, m., ‘box, chest. shrine, coffin,’ from MidHG. schrîn, m. and n., ‘chest for clothes, money, or valuables, coffin,’ OHG. scrìni, n.; comp. the corresponding Du. schrijn, AS. scrîn, E. shrine, Scand. skrín. From Rom. and Lat. scrînium, ‘box, case for papers, &c., escritoire,’ whence also Ital. scrigno, ‘clothes-press,’ Fr. écrin, ‘casket.’ The diffusion of the term through the old West Teut. languages makes it probable that the Lat. word was borrowed at an early period, — contemporaneously with Arche, Kiste and Sack?.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schrift

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​ Schrift, f., ‘writing, letters, inscription,’ from MidHG. schrift, OHG. skrift, f., a verbal abstract from schreiben, connected with Lat. scriptum.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schub

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schub | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schub, m., ‘shove, push, thrust,’ from MidHG. schup, m.; allied to schieben.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schuh

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schuh | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schuh, m., ‘shoe,’ from the equiv. MidHG. schuoch (h), OHG. scuoh, m.; a common Teut. word; comp. the equiv. OSax. skôh, Du. schoen, AS. sčęôh, E. shoe, OIc. skór, Goth. skôhs, m., which point to primit. Teut. skôha-, skôhwa-, from pre-Teut. *skõqos. A pre-Teut. verbal root skē̆q (skō̆q) appears in Goth. skêwjan, OIc. skœ́va, ‘to go,’ and in schicken; hence Schuh, ‘walking gear’?. See further Schuster.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schritt

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schritt | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schritt, m., ‘step, stride, gait,’ from the equiv. MidHG. schrit, OHG. scrit, m.; a ​verbal abstract from schreiten; in OHG. also scriti-mâl, -mëȥ.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schrot

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schrot | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schrot, n., ‘block, log of wood, shot, groats,’ from MidHG. schrôt, m., ‘cut, incision, piece cut or sawed off,’ OHG. scrôt, ‘cut’; allied to schroten, MidHG. schrôten, OHG. scrôtan, ‘to hew, cut, cut off, hack to pieces,’ MidHG. also ‘to cut out clothes’ (whence schrôtœre, ‘tailor,’ and the proper name Schröter), ‘to roll, revolve.’ Comp. Scand. skrjôðr, ‘torn book,’ AS. screádian, ‘to cut,’ E. to shred, to which also AS. scrûd, ‘dress,’ E. shroud, are allied. Root skrū̆d from skrū̆t?. With this is connected Lat. scrûtari, ‘to examine,’ to which AS. scrudnian and OHG. scrotôn, ‘to examine,’ are allied?. ModHG. Hornschröter, ‘horn-beetle,’ from MidHG. schrœtel, lit. ‘gnawer.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Schrunde

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Schrunde | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Schrunde, f., ‘cleft, gap, crevice,’ from MidHG. schrunde, f., ‘rift, notch, rocky cave’; comp. the equiv. OHG. scrunta, scruntunna, Allied to OHG. scrintan, MidHG. schrinden, ‘to burst, fly open, crack.’ Teut. root skrend, from Pre-Teut. skrent; comp. Lith. skrentu (skręsti), ‘to form into a crust.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Kragen

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kragen | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kragen, m., ‘collar,’ from MidHG. krage, m., ‘neck’ (of men and animals), also ‘nape,’ then further, ‘article worn round the neck, collar’; wanting in OHG., OSax., AS., and OIc. MidE. crawe, E. craw, ‘crop’ (of birds), point to AS. *craga; E. variant crag, ‘neck, nape,’ dial. also ‘crop’; ModIc. kragi, m., ‘collar,’ is of G. origin. Goth. kraga, m., ‘neck, throat,’ is wanting. Further references are uncertain; Gr. βρόγχος, ‘windpipe,’ may be allied, since its initial β may represent g (grogho-, grongho-); comp. also βρόχθος, ‘gullet, throat.’ MidHG. krage is also used personally as an abusive term, ‘fool’; hence ModHG. Geizkragen, ‘niggard.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Kote

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​ Kote, Köte, f., ‘pastern joint,’ ModHG. only, from LG. kote; comp. ModDu. koot, Fris. kate, f., ‘knuckle-bone.’ No other cognates are found.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Krach

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Krach | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Krach, m., from the equiv. MidHG. krach, OHG. chrah, ‘crack, crash.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Kraft

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kraft | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kraft, f., ‘strength,’ from MidHG. kraft, OHG. chraft, f., ‘strength, power, force of an army, multitude, abundance’; comp. OSax. craft, m. and f., Du. kracht; AS. crœft, m., with the HG. meanings, also ‘mental capacity, art, science,’ hence E. craft (the corresponding crafty shows prominently the last specialisation of meaning within the mental sphere); OIc. kraptr, m., ‘strength,’ ModIc. krœfr, ‘strong,’ exhibits the stem without the dental suffix; yet OIc. krefja, ‘to beg, demand, challenge,’ as well as AS. crafian, E. to crave, seems, on account of its meaning, not to be connected with the subst. No certain cognates are found in the non-Teut. languages.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Kot

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kot | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kot (1.), Kote, f., ‘cot’; prop. a LG. word; LG. kote, kot, Du. kot, ‘hut’; corresponding to AS. cot, n., and cote, f., ‘hut’; from the former E. cot is derived (E. cottage is the same word with a Rom. suffix; comp. MidLat. cotagium, OFr. cotage), from the latter came cote in dove-cote and sheep-cote, comp. Scand. kot, n., ‘small farm.’ Goth. *kut, n., or *kutô, f., is wanting. The widely ramified class is genuinely Teut., and passed into Slov. (OSlov. kotĭcĭ, ‘cella’) and Kelt. (Gael. cot). Rom. words have also been derived from it — ModFr. cotte, cotillon, Ital. cotta, all of which denote some article of dress, though this sense does not belong to the Teut. word (E. coat, at all events, is probably derived from Rom.). The Teut. word means only ‘apartment, hut, room of a house’; gudo- is perhaps the pre-historic form. — Kotsasse, also by assimilation Kossasse, Kossat, Kotse, ‘person settled in a small farm’; also spelt Kötter.
Kot (2.) m., ‘dirt, mire, dung,’ from the equiv. MidHG. kôt, quât, kât, n., OHG. quât; Goth. *qêda-, ‘dirt,’ is wanting. Prop. neut. adj.; MidG. quât, ModDu. kwaad, ‘wicked, ugly, rotten’ (MidE. cwêd, ‘bad’). Unflat and Unrat are in the same way veiled terms for stercus. In its pre-Teut. form guêtho, Kot might be related by gradation to Ind. gûtha, Zend gûtha, ‘dirt, excrementa,’ so that the Teut. subst. may have been formed from the adj. even in prehistoric times; the Sans. and Zend word seems, however, to be connected with the Ind. root gu, ‘caccare’ (OSlov. govĭno, n., ‘dirt’).
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Kotze

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kotze | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kotze, f., ‘coarse cloth,’ from MidHG. kotze, m., ‘coarse, shaggy woollen stuff, cover or garment made of it,’ OHG. chozzo, m., chozza, f.; comp. OSax. cot (tt) ‘woollen cloak, coat’; a specifically G. word, wanting in Goth., Scand., and E. The Rom. words mentioned under Kot (1) — Fr. cotte, ‘petticoat,’ Ital. cotta — seem to have been borrowed from G., since in OHG. other words belong to the same class, OHG. umbîchuzzi, ‘upper garment,’ umbichuzzen, vb., ‘amicire.’ On the assumption that Kotze is a genuine Teut. word, some have connected it with Gr. βεῦδος (from the root gud), ‘woman's dress.’ MidE. cote, E. coat are certainly of Rom. origin, OFr. cote, MidLat. cotta. Comp. Kutte.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Koſcher

| List of abbreviations | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ koscher, kauscher, adj., ‘pure,’ ModHG. only, from Jew. Chald. kâschêr, ‘pure, according to prescription.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Krabbe

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Krabbe | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Krabbe, f., ‘crab,’ borrowed, like most words with medial bb, from LG.; comp. MidLG. krabbe, Du. krab, AS. crabba, E. crab, Scand. krabbi; the strictly HG., i.e. permutated, form Krappe, appears in the 16th cent., yet the word was native only to the maritime Teutons. Krebs is from a cognate stem, but Gr. κάραβος, Lat. carabus, ‘sea-crab,’ are neither prim. allied, nor are they the forms from which the Teut. words were borrowed. Fr. crabe, ‘crabfish,’ is most closely connected with the Teut. and with the Lat. word.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Kracke

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kracke | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kracke, f., ‘sorry nag,’ ModHG. only, of obscure origin. Perhaps akin to Du. kraak, Fr. caraque, ‘clumsily built merchant ship’?.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Koſſat

| List of abbreviations | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kossat, see Kot (1).
# American History Told by Contemporaries/Volume 2/Front matter

* American History told by Contemporaries
* EACH VOLUME INDEXED AND SOLD SEPARATELY.
* VOL. I. Era of Colonization, 1492-1689
* Published 1897
* VOL. II. Building of the Republic, 1689-1783
* Published 1898
* VOL. III. National Expansion, 1783-1845
* Published 1900
* VOL. IV. Welding of the Nation, 1845-1900
* WITH GENERAL INDEX Published 1901
* VOL. V. Twentieth Century United States, 1900-1929
* WITH VOLUME INDEX Published 1929
* BY THE SAME EDITOR
* A Source-Book of American History
* The Source-Book is independent of the four volumes of Contemporaries,
* and contains no articles which appear in the larger series.
* THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
* 60 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK
American History told by
Contemporaries
VOLUME II
BUILDING OF THE REPUBLIC
1689-1783
THE MACMILLAN COMPANY NEW YORK • BOSTON • CHICAGO • DALLAS ATLANTA • SAN FRANCISCO MACMILLAN AND CO., Limited LONDON • BOMBAY • CALCUTTA • MADRAS MELBOURNE THE MACMILLAN COMPANY OF CANADA, Limited TORONTO
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Hamster

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​ Hamster, m., from the equiv. MidHG. hamster, m., ‘German marmot’; OHG. hamastro, m., signifies only ‘curculio, weevil,’ so too OSax. hamstra, f., for *hamastra. The existing meaning is probably the earlier. In form the word stands quite alone; its occurrence in G. only, perhaps supports the view that it was borrowed. A corresponding word has not yet been found in a neighbouring language.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Handwerk

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​ Handwerk, n., ‘handicraft, trade, guild,’ from MidHG. hantwerc, n., ‘manual labour,’ but in the MidHG. period confused with antwerc, n., ‘tool, machine,’ whence the meaning ‘any vocation requiring the use of tools’ was developed.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Harfe

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Harfe | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Harfe, f., ‘harp,’ from the equiv. MidHG. harfe, harpfe, OHG. harfa, harpha, f.; comp. AS. hearpe, f., E. harp; a common Teut. word (Venantius Fortunatus calls harpa a barbaric, i.e. Teut. instrument), denoting a string instrument peculiar to the Teutons. Its use was confined in earlier times to the OTeut. chiefs, just as the violin or fiddle was to the common folk.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Hang

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Hang | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Hang, m., ‘declivity, propensity, bias,’ from MidHG. hanc (-ges), m., ‘declivity, banging.’ See hangen.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Harm

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Harm | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Harm, m., ‘harm, distress, sorrow,’ very rarely occurs in MidHG. and earlier ModHG., probably formed from E. harm and revived in the last cent. through the influence of E. literature (comp. Halle, Heim); MidHG. (entirely disused) harm, m., ‘injury, pain’; OHG. haram, OSax. harm, m., ‘affront, cutting words, mortification’; AS. hearm m., ‘insult, harm’; E. harm; OIc. harm, m., ‘grief, care.’ From pre-Teut. *karma, Sans. *çarma?, çîrma?. This is also indicated by OSlov. sramŭ (from *sormŭ), m., ‘shame, disgrace.’ An OG. (OHG. and OSax.) compound, OHG. haramscara, OSax. harmscara, f., ‘outrageous, excruciating punishment,’ was retained as late as MidHG., in which harn-, harm-schar, ‘torment, distress, punishment,’ remained current, when Harm alone had already disappeared. Comp. herb.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Hanf

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Hanf | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Hanf, m., ‘hemp,’ from MidHG. hanf, hanef, m., OHG. hanaf, hanof, m.; a common Teut. word for ‘hemp’ (Goth. *hanaps is by chance not recorded); comp. AS. hœnep, E. hemp, OIc. hampr. The usual assumption that the word was borrowed from the South Europ. Gr. κάνναβις (Lat. cannabis) is untenable. The Teutons were not influenced by Southern civilisation until the last century or so before our era; no word borrowed from Gr.-Lat. has been fully subject to the OTeut. substitution of consonants (see Finne (1), Pfad, and the earliest loan-words under Kaiser). But the substitution of consonants in Goth. *hanaps compared with Gr. κἀνναβις proves that the word was naturalised among the Teutons even before 100 B.C. “The Greeks first became acquainted with hemp in the time of Herodotus; it was cultivated by the Scythians, and was probably obtained from Bactria and Sogdiana, the regions of the Caspian and the Aral, where it is said to grow luxuriantly even at the present time.” Thus we can all the more readily reject the assumption of South Europ. influence; comp. Leinen. Why should not the Teutons in their migration from Asia to Europe have become acquainted with the culture of hemp when passing through the south of Russia, where the plant grows wild, and indeed among the very people who directly or indirectly supplied the Greeks with the word κἀνναβις? (comp. also Erbse). κἀνναβις itself is a borrowed term, and Goth. *hanaps corresponds in sound quite as well with OSlov. konoplja, Lith. kanápes, ‘hemp.’ The word is found even among the Persians (kanab). It does not seem to be genuinely Aryan.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Hanse

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Hanse | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Hanse, f., ‘Hanse,’ from MidHG. hans, hanse, f., ‘mercantile association with certain defined powers as knights, merchant's guild’; orig. an UpG. word (prob. signifying any corporation, association? OHG. and Goth. hansa, f., AS. hôs, ‘troop’), yet it soon became current in all G. dialects, and has been preserved in its application to the towns of the great North G. ​Hanseatic League, while the orig. sense ‘troop’ became obsolete even in MidHG. The nominal vb. hänseln is simply ModHG. ‘to admit any one into a corporation’ (not into the Hanse only).
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Harke

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Harke | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Harke, f., ‘rake,’ a LG. word, in UpG. Rechen; comp. Du. hark, AS. *hearge, EL. harrow, OIc. herfe, n., ‘harrow,’ Dan. harv, Swed. hœrf. Considering the almost certain identity of the words, their phonetic relations present some difficulties. The root might perhaps be Sans. kharj, ‘to scratch,’ yet AS. hyrwe (*hearge), E. harrow, OIc. herfe, ‘rake,’ are difficult to reconcile with it.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Harlekin

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​ Harlekin, m., ‘harlequin,’ first naturalised towards the end of the 17th cent. from Ital. arlecchino (applied to the masked clown in Ital. comedy), and Fr. harlequin, arlequin.