OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United States Code/Title 11/Chapter 3/Section 364

§ 364. Obtaining credit
    (a) If the trustee is authorized to operate the business of the debtor under section 721, 1108, 1203, 1204, or 1304 of this title, unless the court orders otherwise, the trustee may obtain unsecured credit and incur unsecured debt in the ordinary course of business allowable under section 503 (b)(1) of this title as an administrative expense.
    (b) The court, after notice and a hearing, may authorize the trustee to obtain unsecured credit or to incur unsecured debt other than under subsection (a) of this section, allowable under section 503 (b)(1) of this title as an administrative expense.
    (c) If the trustee is unable to obtain unsecured credit allowable under section 503 (b)(1) of this title as an administrative expense, the court, after notice and a hearing, may authorize the obtaining of credit or the incurring of debt—
       (1) with priority over any or all administrative expenses of the kind specified in section 503 (b) or 507 (b) of this title;
       (2) secured by a lien on property of the estate that is not otherwise subject to a lien; or
       (3) secured by a junior lien on property of the estate that is subject to a lien.
    (d)
       (1) The court, after notice and a hearing, may authorize the obtaining of credit or the incurring of debt secured by a senior or equal lien on property of the estate that is subject to a lien only if—
          (A) the trustee is unable to obtain such credit otherwise; and
          (B) there is adequate protection of the interest of the holder of the lien on the property of the estate on which such senior or equal lien is proposed to be granted.
       (2) In any hearing under this subsection, the trustee has the burden of proof on the issue of adequate protection.
    (e) The reversal or modification on appeal of an authorization under this section to obtain credit or incur debt, or of a grant under this section of a priority or a lien, does not affect the validity of any debt so incurred, or any priority or lien so granted, to an entity that extended such credit in good faith, whether or not such entity knew of the pendency of the appeal, unless such authorization and the incurring of such debt, or the granting of such priority or lien, were stayed pending appeal.
    (f) Except with respect to an entity that is an underwriter as defined in section 1145 (b) of this title, section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, and any State or local law requiring registration for offer or sale of a security or registration or licensing of an issuer of, underwriter of, or broker or dealer in, a security does not apply to the offer or sale under this section of a security that is not an equity security.
# United States Code/Title 11/Chapter 3/Section 366

§ 366. Utility service
    (a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section, a utility may not alter, refuse, or discontinue service to, or discriminate against, the trustee or the debtor solely on the basis of the commencement of a case under this title or that a debt owed by the debtor to such utility for service rendered before the order for relief was not paid when due.
    (b) Such utility may alter, refuse, or discontinue service if neither the trustee nor the debtor, within 20 days after the date of the order for relief, furnishes adequate assurance of payment, in the form of a deposit or other security, for service after such date. On request of a party in interest and after notice and a hearing, the court may order reasonable modification of the amount of the deposit or other security necessary to provide adequate assurance of payment.
    (c)
       (1)
          (A) For purposes of this subsection, the term “assurance of payment” means—
             (i) a cash deposit;
             (ii) a letter of credit;
             (iii) a certificate of deposit;
             (iv) a surety bond;
             (v) a prepayment of utility consumption; or
             (vi) another form of security that is mutually agreed on between the utility and the debtor or the trustee.
          (B) For purposes of this subsection an administrative expense priority shall not constitute an assurance of payment.
       (2) Subject to paragraphs (3) and (4), with respect to a case filed under chapter 11, a utility referred to in subsection (a) may alter, refuse, or discontinue utility service, if during the 30-day period beginning on the date of the filing of the petition, the utility does not receive from the debtor or the trustee adequate assurance of payment for utility service that is satisfactory to the utility.
       (3)
          (A) On request of a party in interest and after notice and a hearing, the court may order modification of the amount of an assurance of payment under paragraph (2).
          (B) In making a determination under this paragraph whether an assurance of payment is adequate, the court may not consider—
             (i) the absence of security before the date of the filing of the petition;
             (ii) the payment by the debtor of charges for utility service in a timely manner before the date of the filing of the petition; or
             (iii) the availability of an administrative expense priority.
       (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, with respect to a case subject to this subsection, a utility may recover or set off against a security deposit provided to the utility by the debtor before the date of the filing of the petition without notice or order of the court.
# United States Code/Title 11/Chapter 5/Section 501

§ 501. Filing of proofs of claims or interests
    (a) A creditor or an indenture trustee may file a proof of claim. An equity security holder may file a proof of interest.
    (b) If a creditor does not timely file a proof of such creditor’s claim, an entity that is liable to such creditor with the debtor, or that has secured such creditor, may file a proof of such claim.
    (c) If a creditor does not timely file a proof of such creditor’s claim, the debtor or the trustee may file a proof of such claim.
    (d) A claim of a kind specified in section 502 (e)(2), 502 (f), 502 (g), 502 (h) or 502 (i) of this title may be filed under subsection (a), (b), or (c) of this section the same as if such claim were a claim against the debtor and had arisen before the date of the filing of the petition.
    (e) A claim arising from the liability of a debtor for fuel use tax assessed consistent with the requirements of section 31705 of title 49 may be filed by the base jurisdiction designated pursuant to the International Fuel Tax Agreement (as defined in section 31701 of title 49) and, if so filed, shall be allowed as a single claim.
# United States Fidelity Guarananty Company v. Riefler

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
239 U.S. 17
United States Fidelity Guarananty Company v. Riefler
Argued: October 21, 1915. --- Decided: November 1, 1915
Messrs. A. F. Reichmann, Arthur M. Cox, Henry M. Wolf, Monroe L. Willard, and Noble B. Judah for the United States Fidelity & Guaranty Company.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 17-21 intentionally omitted]
Messrs. Walter M. Allen and Albert Salzenstein for Charles J. Riefler et al.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 21-23 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Justice Holmes delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# United States Eichenlaub v. Shaughnessy

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
338 U.S. 521
United States Eichenlaub v. Shaughnessy
Argued: Nov. 15-16, 1949. --- Decided: Jan 16, 1950
Mr. George G. Shiya, New York City, for petitioner Eichenlaub.
Mr. Eugene H. Nickerson, New York City, for petitioner Willumeit.
Mr. Harold D. Cohen, Washington, D.C., for respondent.
Mr. Justice BURTON, delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# United States Express Company v. Minnesota

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
223 U.S. 335
United States Express Company v. Minnesota
Argued: January 16 and 17, 1912. --- Decided: February 19, 1912
Messrs. Robert E. Olds, Frank B. Kellogg, and C. A. Severance for plaintiff in error.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 335-338 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Lyndon A. Smith, attorney General of Minnesota, Mr. William J. Stevenson, Assistant Attorney General, and Mr. George T. Simpson for defendant in error.
Mr. Justice Day delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# United States Fidelity Guaranty Company Appt v. Bray

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
225 U.S. 205
United States Fidelity Guaranty Company Appt v. Bray
Argued: December 15, 1911. --- Decided: May 27, 1912
Messrs. B.M. Ambler, W.W. Van Winkle, and M.G. Ambler for appellant.
Messrs. V.B. Archer and William M. Hall for appellees.
Mr. Justice Van Devanter delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# United States Code/Title 42/Chapter 85/Section 7509a

§ 7509a. International border areas CAA § 179B

## (a) Implementation plans and revisions

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an implementation plan or plan revision required under this chapter shall be approved by the Administrator if—
    (1) such plan or revision meets all the requirements applicable to it under the chapter other than a requirement that such plan or revision demonstrate attainment and maintenance of the relevant national ambient air quality standards by the attainment date specified under the applicable provision of this chapter, or in a regulation promulgated under such provision, and
    (2) the submitting State establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrator that the implementation plan of such State would be adequate to attain and maintain the relevant national ambient air quality standards by the attainment date specified under the applicable provision of this chapter, or in a regulation promulgated under such provision, but for emissions emanating from outside of the United States.

## (b) Attainment of ozone levels

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any State that establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrator that, with respect to an ozone nonattainment area in such State, such State would have attained the national ambient air quality standard for ozone by the applicable attainment date, but for emissions emanating from outside of the United States, shall not be subject to the provisions of section 7511 (a)(2) or (5) of this title or section 7511d of this title.

## (c) Attainment of carbon monoxide levels

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any State that establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrator, with respect to a carbon monoxide nonattainment area in such State, that such State has attained the national ambient air quality standard for carbon monoxide by the applicable attainment date, but for emissions emanating from outside of the United States, shall not be subject to the provisions of section 7512 (b)(2) or (9) of this title.

## (d) Attainment of PM–10 levels

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any State that establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrator that, with respect to a PM–10 nonattainment area in such State, such State would have attained the national ambient air quality standard for carbon monoxide by the applicable attainment date, but for emissions emanating from outside the United States, shall not be subject to the provisions of section 7513 (b)(2) of this title.
# United States Code/Title 42/Chapter 85/Section 7508

§ 7508. Guidance documents CAA § 178
The Administrator shall issue guidance documents under section 7408 of this title for purposes of assisting States in implementing requirements of this part respecting the lowest achievable emission rate. Such a document shall be published not later than nine months after August 7, 1977, and shall be revised at least every two years thereafter.
# United States Code/Title 42/Chapter 85/Section 7504

§ 7504. Planning procedures CAA § 174

## (a) In general

For any ozone, carbon monoxide, or PM–10 nonattainment area, the State containing such area and elected officials of affected local governments shall, before the date required for submittal of the inventory described under sections 7511a (a)(1) and 7512a (a)(1) of this title, jointly review and update as necessary the planning procedures adopted pursuant to this subsection as in effect immediately before November 15, 1990, or develop new planning procedures pursuant to this subsection, as appropriate. In preparing such procedures the State and local elected officials shall determine which elements of a revised implementation plan will be developed, adopted, and implemented (through means including enforcement) by the State and which by local governments or regional agencies, or any combination of local governments, regional agencies, or the State. The implementation plan required by this part shall be prepared by an organization certified by the State, in consultation with elected officials of local governments and in accordance with the determination under the second sentence of this subsection. Such organization shall include elected officials of local governments in the affected area, and representatives of the State air quality planning agency, the State transportation planning agency, the metropolitan planning organization designated to conduct the continuing, cooperative and comprehensive transportation planning process for the area under section 134 of title 23, the organization responsible for the air quality maintenance planning process under regulations implementing this chapter, and any other organization with responsibilities for developing, submitting, or implementing the plan required by this part. Such organization may be one that carried out these functions before November 15, 1990.

## (b) Coordination

The preparation of implementation plan provisions and subsequent plan revisions under the continuing transportation-air quality planning process described in section 7408 (e) of this title shall be coordinated with the continuing, cooperative and comprehensive transportation planning process required under section 134 of title 23, and such planning processes shall take into account the requirements of this part.

## (c) Joint planning

In the case of a nonattainment area that is included within more than one State, the affected States may jointly, through interstate compact or otherwise, undertake and implement all or part of the planning procedures described in this section.
# United States Code/Title 42/Chapter 85/Section 7505

§ 7505. Environmental Protection Agency grants CAA § 175

## (a) Plan revision development costs

The Administrator shall make grants to any organization of local elected officials with transportation or air quality maintenance planning responsibilities recognized by the State under section 7504 (a) of this title for payment of the reasonable costs of developing a plan revision under this part.

## (b) Uses of grant funds

The amount granted to any organization under subsection (a) of this section shall be 100 percent of any additional costs of developing a plan revision under this part for the first two fiscal years following receipt of the grant under this paragraph, and shall supplement any funds available under Federal law to such organization for transportation or air quality maintenance planning. Grants under this section shall not be used for construction.
# United States Code/Title 42/Chapter 85/Section 7505a

§ 7505a. Maintenance plans CAA § 175A

## (a) Plan revision

Each State which submits a request under section 7407 (d) of this title for redesignation of a nonattainment area for any air pollutant as an area which has attained the national primary ambient air quality standard for that air pollutant shall also submit a revision of the applicable State implementation plan to provide for the maintenance of the national primary ambient air quality standard for such air pollutant in the area concerned for at least 10 years after the redesignation. The plan shall contain such additional measures, if any, as may be necessary to ensure such maintenance.

## (b) Subsequent plan revisions

8 years after redesignation of any area as an attainment area under section 7407 (d) of this title, the State shall submit to the Administrator an additional revision of the applicable State implementation plan for maintaining the national primary ambient air quality standard for 10 years after the expiration of the 10-year period referred to in subsection (a) of this section.

## (c) Nonattainment requirements applicable pending plan approval

Until such plan revision is approved and an area is redesignated as attainment for any area designated as a nonattainment area, the requirements of this part shall continue in force and effect with respect to such area.

## (d) Contingency provisions

Each plan revision submitted under this section shall contain such contingency provisions as the Administrator deems necessary to assure that the State will promptly correct any violation of the standard which occurs after the redesignation of the area as an attainment area. Such provisions shall include a requirement that the State will implement all measures with respect to the control of the air pollutant concerned which were contained in the State implementation plan for the area before redesignation of the area as an attainment area. The failure of any area redesignated as an attainment area to maintain the national ambient air quality standard concerned shall not result in a requirement that the State revise its State implementation plan unless the Administrator, in the Administrator’s discretion, requires the State to submit a revised State implementation plan.
# United States Code/Title 42/Chapter 85/Section 7507

§ 7507. New motor vehicle emission standards in nonattainment areas CAA § 177
Notwithstanding section 7543 (a) of this title, any State which has plan provisions approved under this part may adopt and enforce for any model year standards relating to control of emissions from new motor vehicles or new motor vehicle engines and take such other actions as are referred to in section 7543 (a) of this title respecting such vehicles if—
    (1) such standards are identical to the California standards for which a waiver has been granted for such model year, and
    (2) California and such State adopt such standards at least two years before commencement of such model year (as determined by regulations of the Administrator).
Nothing in this section or in subchapter II of this chapter shall be construed as authorizing any such State to prohibit or limit, directly or indirectly, the manufacture or sale of a new motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine that is certified in California as meeting California standards, or to take any action of any kind to create, or have the effect of creating, a motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine different than a motor vehicle or engine certified in California under California standards (a “third vehicle”) or otherwise create such a “third vehicle”.
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/acceptance

| acceptance - The act of an authorized representative of the U.S. Government assuming ownership of existing identified supplies rendered or approving specific services rendered as partial or complete performance of the contract requirements. This includes acknowledging that the supplies or services are in conformity with the applicable contract quality and quantity requirements. | (SOURCE - DOS/ USAID, FAH, 14 FAH-2 H-124.1) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/access (information)

| access [information] - ability to obtain information. | (SOURCE - DHS, DHS Lexicon, Terms) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/access approval authority

| access approval authority - person responsible for final special access program (SAP) access approval and/ or denial determination. | (SOURCE - DHS, DHS Lexicon, Terms) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/access board

| access board - independent federal agency responsible for developing and maintaining accessibility standards and guidelines for built environments, transit vehicles, telecommunications equipment, and electronic and information technology (EIT). | (SOURCE - DHS, DHS Lexicon, Terms) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/access case

| access case - a case involving an application filed with the Central Authority of the United States by a parent seeking rights of access. | (SOURCE - DOS, US Code 22, §9101) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/acceptability

| acceptability - The joint operation plan review criterion for assessing whether the contemplated course of action is proportional, worth the cost, consistent with the law of war; and is militarily and politically supportable. See also adequacy; feasibility. | (SOURCE - DOD, DOD Dictionary, JP 5-0) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/acceptable risk

| acceptable risk - level of risk at which, given costs and benefits associated with reduction measures, no action is deemed to be warranted at a given point in time. | (SOURCE - DHS, DHS Lexicon, Terms) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/access

| access - In counterintelligence and intelligence use, a. a way or means of approach to identify a target; or b. exploitable proximity to or ability to approach an individual, facility, or information that enables target to carry out the intended mission. | (SOURCE - DOD, DOD Dictionary, JP 2-01.2) |
| access - the ability or opportunity to gain knowledge of classified information. | (SOURCE - ODNI/ CIA/ DOD, US Code 50, §3161) |
| access - The approved ability and the means necessary to make use of information; controlled physical facilities; and/ or information systems. | (SOURCE - DOS/ USAID, FAM, 12 FAM 091) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/access and fundamental need accommodation

| access and fundamental need accommodation - circumstances that are met for providing physical, programmatic, and effective communication access to the whole community by accommodating individual requirements through universal accessibility and/ or specific actions or modifications includes assistance, accommodation or modification for mobility, communication, transportation, safety, health maintenance, etc.; need for assistance. accommodation or modification due to any situation (temporary or permanent) that limits an individual's ability to take action in an emergency. | (SOURCE - DHS, DHS Lexicon, Terms) |
# United States Government Glossary of Interagency and Associated Terms/abuse

| abuse - any deliberate action intended to cause mental or physical harm. | (SOURCE - DOS/ USAID, FAM, 7 FAM 414) |