OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Fate of Adelaide, a Swiss Romantic Tale; and Other Poems/Colonel H

LINES ADDRESSED TO COLONEL H——, on his return from waterloo.
Who envies not the glory of the brave! The sunshine of their fame—their laurell'd grave! Theirs is the memory of afterlight; Theirs is a brightness 'mid oblivion's night: Time whelms the many with eternal gloom, But sheds fresh honours on the heros' tomb. In life, they move not with the common throng,
To them the nobler heights of fame belong; Each heart admires, each lip is warm with praise; Each hand would weave the victor-chieftain's bays. Warrior, this praise is thine! but there will be A purer, holier, dearer mead for thee: Thine was the arm that stopp'd the destin'd blow, And spar'd the triumph of a fallen foe. The wreath that valour's deeds must gain is bright— But its chief lustre flows from mercy's light.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Baptists, Sixth-Principle

Edition of 1920. See also General Six-Principle Baptists on Wikipedia, Wikisource's Baptists portal, and the disclaimer.
BAPTISTS, Sixth-Principle, believe that the laying-on of hands is an indispensable ordinance of the Church of Christ. They are a survival of the General Baptists who early made their appearance in Connecticut and Rhode Island. In 1917 the Society had less than 1,000 members.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Bar

Edition of 1920. See also Bar on Wikipedia, bar on Wiktionary, and the disclaimer.
BAR. In heraldry, one of the charges known as ordinaries. It is formed by two
horizontal lines passing over the shield and occupying one-fifth of the surface.
In hydrography, a barrier of sand in the channel of a river or along the seacoast. Rivers are constantly engaged in the transportation of sediment seaward, and whenever the current is checked the suspended material sinks and accumulates along the bottom. Bars thus formed may disappear during periods of floods when the water gains increased velocity, and they frequently change their position with slight alterations in the course of the current. Sand-bars are also common at the mouths of rivers where the flow of the water, and therefore its transporting power, is lessened before entering the sea. The precipitation of the sediment is assisted in this case by the mingling of the fresh and saline water. The formation of such bars does not differ from that of a delta. The transporting action of currents and waves sometimes builds up a long line of bars or reefs along the seacoast, as is seen on the Atlantic and Gulf shores of the United States. See Reef.
In law, a word having several meanings; thus, it is the term used to signify an enclosure or fixed place in a court of justice where lawyers may plead. In Enghsh superior courts King's counsel are admitted within the bar; other members of the bar sit or stand outside. A railed-off space within the Houses of Lords and Commons is similarly called the bar. The dock, or enclosed space, where accused persons stand or sit during their trial is also called the bar; hence the expression “prisoner at the bar.” It has also a general meaning in legal procedure, signifying something by way of stoppage or prevention. There is also a trial at bar — that is, a trial before the judges of a particular court, who sit together for that purpose in hanc. The term is used both in England and the United States as a synonym for the legal profession.
In music, a line drawn vertically across the staff, for the purpose of dividing the music into equal measures of time. The term is very often improperly applied to measures themselves. The quantity of time included between two bars varies as the time is triple or common, the farmer being equivalent to three crotchets and the latter to four. The thick bar at the end of a piece of music is called the double bar. Bars were first used about the middle of the 15th century. See Measure.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Bar, Karl Ludwig von

Edition of 1920. See also Carl Ludwig von Bar on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
BAR, Karl Ludwig von, German jurist: b. Hanover 1836; d. 21 Aug. 1913. He was trained in the universities of Göttingen and Berlin, and sat in the Reichstag 1890-93. He was a strong advocate of publicity as well as of more humane procedure in all criminal trials. Sometime professor at Göttingen and a member of The Hague tribunal, Dr. Bar acquired a world-wide reputation as a high authority on international law and a leading advocate of international arbitration. Important works by him are ‘Das Internationale Privat und Strafrecht’ (1862); ‘Die Redefreiheit der Milglieder gezetzgebender Verssammlungen’ (1868); ‘Die Lehre vom Kausalzusammenhange im Rechte’ (1871); ‘Das Deutsche Reichsgericht’ (1875); ‘Staat und Katholische Kirche in Preussen’ (1883).
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Barnay, Ludwig

Edition of 1920. See also Ludwig Barnay on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
BARNAY, Ludwig, German actor: b. Pesth 1842. He made his first stage appearance at Trautenau in 1860, and thereafter appeared at Pesth, Gratz, Mainz, Vienna, Prague, Riga Leipzig and Weimar. From 1870 to 1875 he was at the Stadt-Theater of Frankfort-on-the-Main, and from 1875 to 1880 at the Stadt-Theater of Hamburg. He visited London in 1881 as leading actor of the Meiningen Court Company, and came to the United States in 1882 where he had a very successful tour. He managed the Berliner Theater in Berlin 1887-94, and then took up his residence at Wiesbaden. He excels as a tragedian. His principal roles are Essex, Uriel Acosta, Othello, Antony, Tell and Egmont. He helped organize the stage congress at Weimar in 1871, which led to the formation of the Bühnengenossenschaft, which has been of great service to members of the German theatrical profession.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Barnburners

Edition of 1920. See also Barnburners and Hunkers on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
BARNBURNERS, a nickname for the progressive section of the New York State Democracy from about 1844 to 1852, which retaliated by calling the other party “Hunkers.” They were essentially the same party which from 1835 onward had favored extension of the canal system, while their opponents were the same who wished it restricted to immediately profitable canals; but under these names the division was on the slavery question (see Free-Soil Party), in which the Barnburners were the Van Buren or Free-Soil wing. They also stood for the local control by the “Albany Regency,” as against the Polk “machine” which the new administration was trying to build up in New York, and which favored the extension of slavery into the Territories. About 1852 the nicknames changed into “Softs” and “Hards,” corresponding with new issues to the later “Half-breeds” and “Stalwarts.” The origin of the name is usually derived from the familiar campaign story of the man who burned his barn to free it from rats.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Baptists, Two-Seed-in-the-Spirit

Edition of 1920. See also Two-Seed-in-the-Spirit Predestinarian Baptists on Wikipedia, Wikisource's Baptists portal, and the disclaimer.
BAPTISTS, Two-Seed-in-the-Spirit, had their origin in the preaching and ultra-Calvinistic doctrines of Daniel Parker, a Baptist elder and preacher of Tennessee. Parker, who was ordained in 1806 in Tennessee became one of the strongest opponents of the organized work of the Church. In 1817 he moved to Illinois, where he continued his opposition to the work and organization of the regular Church for 19 years. Later he went to Texas. In various pamphlets (1826-29) Parker made public some very peculiar theories he held concerning the introduction and perpetuation of evil in the human race. According to these beliefs, God, when He created Adam and Eve, infused into them particles of Himself, thus making them altogether good; the devil corrupted them by infusing into them particles of himelf. Eve, by predestination, brought forth a certain number of good and a certain number of bad offsprings; and all her daughters after her were predestined to do likewise. The atonement, according to Parker, applies only to those born of the good seed, those born of the bad being absolutely lost. This Baptist sect is uncompromisingly opposed to “all human institutions.” They are found in 21 States and have nearly 500 churches and nearly 13,000 members.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Baptists, United

Edition of 1920. See also United Baptist on Wikipedia, Wikisource's Baptists portal, and the disclaimer.
BAPTISTS, United, were so-called after the union of the Regular and Separate Baptists in Kentucky in 1801. They departed somewhat from the strictly Calvinistic principles laid down by other denominations. The latest census gives the United Baptists 196 churches in Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, Alabama and Arkansas with a membership of about 13,000. At one time the Association was much stronger than it is now; but the union of many of the United Baptist churches with other Baptist denominations weakened them greatly.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Bar (Russia)

Edition of 1920. See also Bar, Ukraine on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
BAR, Russia, a town in the government of Podolia; so called after the birthplace of its foundress. Bona Sforza, the wife of King Sigismund I of Poland. It is famous as the place where a confederation of the Polish people was held with a view to combating the Russian influence and the adherents of Russia in Poland, 29 Feb. 1768. The Russians took Bar by storm on the following 28 May, together with 1,400 men and 20 pieces of cannon. Eleven fairs are annually held here. Leather-dressing, distilling, brick-making and a trade in grain are carried on. Pop. about 13,000,
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Bar Harbor

Edition of 1920. See also Bar Harbor, Maine on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
BAR HARBOR, Me., a popular summer resort in Eden township, Hancock County, Me., on the east shore of Mount Desert Island. It is on a branch of the Maine Central Railroad and is also served by steamship lines from New York, Boston, Portland and other Atlantic coast ports. The ocean here is often too cold for bathing, even in summer, and a large open-air sea-water swimming pool serves as a substitute. There is a naval coaling station on the north shore of Eastern Bay, and Bar Harbor is frequently the rendezvous in summer of the north Atlantic squadron of the United States navy. It derives its name from a sandy bar which connects Mount Desert with the largest of the Porcupine group. The surrounding scenery is very pleasing, and within a short distance are many points of interest readily accessible to the tourist. Among these are the summit of Green Mountain, Eagle Lake, Mount Newport, Kebo, The Ovens, Great and Schooner Heads, Spouting Horn, Thunder Cave and Eagle Cliff. First discovered by Champlain, Mount Desert was settled in 1608 by French Jesuits, whose colony was destroyed eight years later by an expedition from Virginia. A permanent settlement was effected by the English in 1761, The town of Mount Desert was incorporated in 1789. Since that date the towns of Eden, Cranberry, Tremont and Southwest Harbor have been formed from the original tract. Consult Street, ‘Mount Desert: A History’ (1905). Pop. about 2,200.
# The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Barnard, George Grey

Edition of 1920. See also George Grey Barnard on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
BARNARD, George Grey, American sculptor: b. Bellefonte, Pa., 24 May 1863. He studied at the Chicago Art Institute and the École Nationale des Beaux Arts, Paris, 1884-87. He first exhibited at the salon of 1894. In 1900 he received a gold medal at the Paris Exposition. Was for many years professor of sculpture in the Art Students' League, New York city. His chief works, largely symbolical in character, are ‘Brotherly Love,’ ‘The Two Natures’ (in the Metropolitan Museum), ‘The God Pan’ (Central Park), and ‘The Hewer.’ His studio is in Paris.
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (4)

​The Omaha district of the Bohemian National Alliance| has sent a powerful appeal in behalf of Bohemia to all the representatives in Congress of the plains states. The appeal closes in these words: “Justice demands the establishment of a Czechoslovak State, a free and independent Bohemia; world peace demands it; the interests of this country demand it. The honor of our country and that of our Allies and the ideals of liberty and democracy on which our government rests and which we entered the war to secure and defend, likewise demand that Bohemia again be free and independent.”
This work was published before January 1, 1929 and is anonymous or pseudonymous due to unknown authorship. It is in the public domain in the United States as well as countries and areas where the copyright terms of anonymous or pseudonymous works are 95 years or less since publication.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (1)

​The discussion by Charles Pergler in the Yale Review of the question, “Shall Austria-Hungary Be Preserved” and the article by J. F. Smetanka in the Journal of Race Development on “The Demands of the Bohemian People” have been reprinted in attractive pamphlet form.
They may be obtained from the Bohemian National Alliance, 3639 West 26th street, Chicago. Please send 5c in stamps. Both articles are very suitable for presentation to Americans who may be interested in Bohemia.
This work was published before January 1, 1929 and is anonymous or pseudonymous due to unknown authorship. It is in the public domain in the United States as well as countries and areas where the copyright terms of anonymous or pseudonymous works are 95 years or less since publication.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (12)

​Of all the Slav races, that of the Czechoslovaks is perhaps the most abundantly gifted with political and social sense, and with powers of organization hardly inferior to those of the Germans. . . The Czechoslovaks are less impulsive, less flighty, than their eastern and southern kinsmen, and can therefore be relied upon to redeem their promises and carry out their programme. One can bank upon their word.Dr. E. J. Dillon.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1933, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 90 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
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# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (11)

​Czechoslovaks in this country make mighty good citizens, and the Czechoslovak socialists are by no means less loyal than the rest of their people. To take an example, Frank Ledvinka, a leader of the mine-workers in Bridgeport, Ohio, thinks that Wilson is a great leader actuated by noblest ideals, and Ledvinka’s little daughter Bessie was one of twenty-five school children of Ohio to receive a prize for the highste sales of War Savings Stamps.
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (2)

​Compromise with referenec to the Austro-Hungarian problem would be the most serious blunder American statesmanship could commit. This would be akin to the blunders of the European statesmanship which has permitted the Turk to remain in Europe for so long a time. For be it remembered that the Austro-Hungarian problem is the Turkish problem in another form.
—Chas. Pergler in the Yale Review.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1954, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 69 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (3)

​The Czechs laid down the principle of the right of small nations, as well as large, to self-determination half a century ago and they have always adhered to it. Reasserting that fundamental which has been accepted in principle by all the belligerent countries in this war, they make their demand to participate and defend their right in the peace conference. It is inconceivable that they can be denied, regardless of what becomes of the Dual Monarchy as a consequence of the decision. Pittsburgh Gazette-Times, March 15.
Of the 13,233 Austrian subjects accepted in our first national draft approximately 30 percent are of Bohemian birth.
The Czech believes in his national destiny in Europe. He believes that this war is the certain means by which he shall escape that persecution and commence the independent working out of that destiny. With his battalions of police and his frantic courts-martial the Pan-German shows that he, too, believes it. Richard Wilmer Rowan in World’s Work.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (5)

​We have at last reached a situation where one of the two dominant races, the Germans of Austria, finding that the machine of state has broken down, and that the only alternatives to the present situation are federalism or disruption, is coming to the conclusion that even from its own selfish point of view the latter is preferable, since it would unite them to the German Emipre and rescue them from the position of a minority in a mainly Slav State. The same calculation will weigh with the Magyars who, rather than submit to a definite collapse of the German hegemony in Austria, would, as no less eminent a statesman than Count Andrassy has publicly hinted, within the last few months, prefer complete severance between Austria and Hungary, in the calculation that in an independent Hungary the Magyars could still hold their own by means of a close alliance with the German Empire. R. W . SETON WATSON, in Contemporary Review
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1951, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 72 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Message of loyalty to the President

MESSAGE OF LOYALTY TO THE PRESIDENT
When the American newspapers brought the report that great crowds in Prague cheered the name of President Wilson, the Bohemian National Alliance|, together with the representatives of all the principal Bohemian societies in this country, sent to the President a most eloquent expression of their loyalty to him and their confidence in him. Secretary Lansing in behalf of the President acknowledged the telegram in very cordial terms. The Official Bulletin published both the message of loyalty and the reply. We quote from it Mr. Lansing’s reply:
Dr. L. J. Fisher, Bohemian National Alliance, Chicago, Ill.
The President directs me to say that he is deeply touched by your message of the 18th in which you voice the appreciation of your fellow Czechoslovaks in the United States for the stand the President has taken in advocacy of the rights of the human race to undominated control of their own destinies. The presence among us of many thousands of your fellow countrymen who have made their home with us and become assimilated with our national life is proof not only of the welcome which our Commonwealth extends to such worthy elements, but of the sympathy of the newcomers with the broad principles of democratic union upon which this country builds up its national faith and of their desire to become a helpful part of the enduring civic organization we have framed. To all such the people of the United States hold out the hand of earnest sympathy and gladly share in the aspirations which animate them and their kindred in their old country.
ROBERT LANSING, Secretary of State.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1928, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 95 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The Czechoslovak Review/Volume 2/Miscellaneous (10)

​Dr. Hazen says of the Czecho-slovaks: A people that has shown such intelligence, such an appreciation of the issues involved in the present struggle, in which the Allies have made such errors of judgment, have so often hesitated, delayed, backed and filled; a people that has displayed such unanimity of feeling and such a sense of subordination to its leaders, is a peole worthy of independence, a people which, under most perplexing and unfavorable conditions has given every evidence that it will know how to use its independence wisely, when it comes.
Fifty years ago Palacký, the great Czech historian said: “We existed before Austria, and shall exist after her.” And now his saying has come true.
The October issue of the “Unpopular Review” has for its leading article a contribution by Jaroslav Císař, secretary to President Masaryk, entitled “Peace Via Austria.”
This work was published before January 1, 1929 and is anonymous or pseudonymous due to unknown authorship. It is in the public domain in the United States as well as countries and areas where the copyright terms of anonymous or pseudonymous works are 95 years or less since publication.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse