OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Return to In-Person Work

Fourth memorandum of Trump's second presidency, published on January 28, 2025 in the Federal Register.
​Memorandum of January 20, 2025
Return to In-Person Work
Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies
Heads of all departments and agencies in the executive branch of Government shall, as soon as practicable, take all necessary steps to terminate remote work arrangements and require employees to return to work in-person at their respective duty stations on a full-time basis, provided that the department and agency heads shall make exemptions they deem necessary.
This memorandum shall be implemented consistent with applicable law.
THE WHITE HOUSE, Washington, January 20, 2025
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Linda R.S. v. Richard D.

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States
* sister projects: Wikipedia article
Linda R.S. v. Richard D., 410 U.S. 614 (1973), was a United States Supreme Court case resulting in a ruling that a particular section of a Texas Penal Code did not apply to mothers with out-of-wedlock children. The case was argued on December 6, 1972 and decided on March 5, 1973. Linda R.S., the petitioner and appellant, was the mother of the out of wedlock child. Richard D., the respondent and appellee, was the father of the out of wedlock child.

## Dissenting Opinions

    White
    Blackmun
Supreme Court of the United States
410 U.S. 614
Linda R.S. v. Richard D. et al.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas
No. 71-6078. Argued: December 6, 1972 --- Decided: March 5, 1973
Appellant, the mother of an illegitimate child, brought a class action to enjoin the "discriminatory application" of Art. 602 of the Texas Penal Code providing that any "parent" who fails to support his "children" is subject to prosecution, but which by state judicial construction applies only to married parents. Appellant sought to enjoin the local district attorney from refraining to prosecute the father of her child. The three-judge District Court dismissed appellant's action for want of standing.
Held: Although appellant has an interest in her child's support, application of Art. 602 would not result in support but only in the father's incarceration, and a private citizen lacks a judicially cognizable interest in the prosecution or nonprosecution of another. Pp. 616-619.
335 F.Supp. 804, affirmed.
MARSHALL, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which BURGER, C.J., and STEWART, POWELL, and REHNQUIST, JJ., joined. WHITE, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which DOUGLAS, J., joined, post, p. 619. BLACKMUN, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which BRENNAN, J., joined, post, p. 622.
Windle Turley argued the cause and filed a brief for appellant.
Robert W. Gauss, Assistant Attorney General of Texas, argued the cause for appellees. On the brief were Crawford C. Martin, Attorney General, Nola White, First Assistant Attorney General, Alfred Walker, Executive Assistant Attorney General, J.C. Davis and Pat Bailey, Assistant Attorneys General, and Samuel D. McDaniel.
# Delivering Emergency Price Relief for American Families and Defeating the Cost-of-Living Crisis

First memorandum of Trump's second presidency, published on January 28, 2025 in the Federal Register.
​Memorandum of January 20, 2025
Delivering Emergency Price Relief for American Families and Defeating the Cost-of-Living Crisis
Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies
Over the past 4 years, the Biden Administration’s destructive policies inflicted an historic inflation crisis on the American people. The Biden Administration not only exploded Government spending, artificially and unsustainably stimulating demand, but it simultaneously made necessary goods and services scarce through a crushing regulatory burden and radical policies designed to weaken American production. Hardworking families today are overwhelmed by the cost of fuel, food, housing, automobiles, medical care, utilities, and insurance.
In particular, the assault on plentiful and reliable American energy through unnecessary and illegal regulatory demands has driven up the cost of transportation and manufacturing. In addition, the unlawful regulatory mandate on companies to effectively eliminate many or most gas-powered vehicles has resulted in artificial price increases on those popular vehicles to subsidize electric vehicles disfavored by consumers.
Moreover, many Americans are unable to purchase homes due to historically high prices, in part due to regulatory requirements that alone account for 25 percent of the cost of constructing a new home according to recent analysis.
In sum, unprecedented regulatory oppression from the Biden Administration is estimated to have imposed almost $50,000 in costs on the average American household, whereas my first-term agenda reduced regulatory costs by almost $11,000 per household. It is critical to restore purchasing power to the American family and improve our quality of life.
I hereby order the heads of all executive departments and agencies to deliver emergency price relief, consistent with applicable law, to the American people and increase the prosperity of the American worker. This shall include pursuing appropriate actions to: lower the cost of housing and expand housing supply; eliminate unnecessary administrative expenses and rent-seeking practices that increase healthcare costs; eliminate counterproductive requirements that raise the costs of home appliances; create employment opportunities for American workers, including drawing discouraged workers ​into the labor force; and eliminate harmful, coercive ‘‘climate’’ policies that increase the costs of food and fuel. Within 30 days of the date of this memorandum, the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy shall report to me and every 30 days thereafter, on the status of the implementation of this memorandum.
THE WHITE HOUSE, Washington, January 20, 2025
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Pomeroy

See also Pomeroy, Ohio on Wikipedia; and our 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica disclaimer.
​POMEROY, a village and the county-seat of Meigs county, Ohio, U.S.A., on the Ohio river, about 85 m. S.S.E. of Columbus. Pop. (1890) 4726; (1900) 4639, including 453 foreign-born and 280 negroes; (1910) 4023. Pomeroy is served by the Hocking Valley and (across the river) Baltimore & Ohio railways, by inter-urban electric railway, and by passenger and freight boats to the leading river ports. It occupies a strip of ground between the river and a range of steep hills. Bituminous coal and salt abound in the district, and there are deposits of building stone, fireclay and glass sand. The first settlement here was established in 1816, coal mining was begun three years later, and in 1827 a town was laid out and named Nyesville. There was little progress, however, until 1833, when Samuel W. Pomeroy (in whose honour the present name was adopted) formed a company, which began mining coal on a large scale. Pomeroy was incorporated as a village and was made the county-seat in 1841. In 1850 the first of several salt wells, from 1000 to 1200 ft. in depth, was operated.
# 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Pomfret, John

See also John Pomfret on Wikipedia; and our 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica disclaimer.
​POMFRET, JOHN (1667–1702), English poet, son of Thomas Pomfret, vicar of Luton, was born in 1667. He was educated at Bedford grammar school and at Queens’ College, Cambridge. He became rector of Maulden, Bedfordshire, in 1695, and of Millbrook in the same county in 1702. Dr Johnson says that the bishop of London refused to sanction preferment for him because in his Choice he declared that he would have no wife, although he expressed a wish for the occasional company of a modest and sprightly young lady. The poet was married in real life all the same, and—while waiting to clear up the misunderstanding with the bishop—he died in November 1702. The Choice or Wish: A Poem written by a Person of Quality (1700) expresses the epicurean desires of a cultivated man of Pomfret's time. It is smoothly written in the heroic couplet, and was widely popular. His Miscellany Poems were published in 1702.
# 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Pommel

See also Pommel (saddle) and Hilt#Pommel on Wikipedia; pommel on Wiktionary; and our 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica disclaimer.
​POMMEL (through O. Fr. pomel, from a diminutive pomellus of Lat. pomum, fruit, apple), any rounded object resembling an apple, e.g. the rounded termination of a saddle-bow; in architecture, any round knob, as a boss, finial, &c.; more particularly the rounded end to the hilt of a sword, dagger or other hand weapon, used to prevent the hand from slipping, and as a balance to the blade. “Pommel” is also a term used of a piece of grooved wood used in graining leather. This word may be the same in origin, or more probably from Fr. paumelle, from paume, the hand, palm.
# Canada and the Canadian Question/Advertisements

Layout 2
Messrs. MACMILLAN & CO.'S PUBLICATIONS.
By GOLDWIN SMITH. Crown 8vo.5s.
THREE ENGLISH STATESMEN. New Edition.
Crown 8vo.1s. 6d.Sewed, 1s.
COWPER.[English Men of Letters.
By JAMES BRYCE, D.C.L., M.P. Two Volumes.Ex. Cr. 8vo.25s.
THE AMERICAN COMMONWEALTH. By James Bryce, M.P., D.C.L., Regius Professor of Civil Law in the University of Oxford.
| Part | I. | The National Government. | Part | IV. | Public Opinion. |
| Part | II. | The State Governments. | Part | V. | Illustrations and Reflections. |
| Part | III. | The Party System. | Part | VI. | Social Institutions. |
TIMES: "Mr. Bryce's volumes belong to a very small and rare class. They challenge, and they merit, the most careful examination . . . for a long time to come, we are confident, this will be the classical work upon a subject the interest in which cannot diminish." PALL MALL GAZETTE: "Mr. Bryce has produced a work remarkable alike for penetration of judgment, for felicity of style, and for soldity of research."
By Sir CHARLES W. DILKE. Fourth and Cheaper Edition, Revised.Extra Crown 8vo.12s. 6d.
PROBLEMS OF GREATER BRIAIN.
By the Right Hon. Sir Charles W. Dilke, Bart. Fourth and Cheaper Edition, Revised. With Maps.
⁂ In this edition the author has made some small corrections and addet some notes to meet changes in the constitution of colonial governments which haze occurred during the last ten months. SPECTATOR: "Sir Charles Dilke's very able book. . . . To deal adequately with a book so stuffed with facts, and occupied with so vast a variety of subjects, is utterly impossible even in the course of two notices. All we can do is to fasten upon one or two of the most interesting features.
By FRANCIS PARKMAN. Popular Edition. In 10 vols.Crown 8vo.7s. 6d. each; or complete £3:13:6.
THE COLLECTED WORKS OF FRANCIS PARKMAN.
| Pioneers of France in the New World. | The Old Régime in Canada under Louis XIV. |
| The Jesuits in North America. | Count Frontenac and New France under Louis XIV. |
| La Salle and the Discovery of the Great West. | Montcalm and Wolfe. |
| The Oregon Trail. | The Conspiracy of Pontiac. |
Library Edition.2 vols., 8vo.12s. 6d. each Montcalm and Wolfe.Illustrated with Portraits and Maps.
MACMILLAN AND CO., LONDON.
Messrs. MACMILLAN & CO.'S PUBLICATIONS.
By E. A. FREEMAN, D.C.L., Regius Professor of Modern History, Oxford. Crown 8vo.3s. 6d.
By J. A. DOYLE. 18mo.Cloth.4s. 6d.
Works by JOHN FISKE, Formerly Lecturer on Philosophy at Harvard University. Ex. Cr. 8vo.10s. 6d.
Crown 8vo.7s. 6d.
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By Professor Seeley, M.A. 8vo.10s. 6d.
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By Professor HENRY SIDGWICK, M.A., LL.D. Ready shortly.8vo.
The primary aim of this treatise is to set forth in a systematic manner general notions and principles which we use in ordinary political reasonings.
MACMILLAN AND CO., LONDON.
# Canada and the Canadian Question/Map

Layout 2
# The Faerie Queene (1590/1596)/Books 1 to 3 (1590)/Book III/Canto VIII

Cant. VIII.
# Jabberwocky

First published in Chapter 1 of Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1872).

## As part of Through the Looking-Glass

for versions, see Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There

## Audio readings

(British English reading)
(British English dramatization)
# United Air Lines, Inc. v. Mahin/Dissent White

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
* Dissenting Opinions Douglas White
[p639] MR. JUSTICE WHITE, dissenting.
The Illinois statute in question, Ill. Rev. Stat., c. 120, § 439.3 (1971), taxes the use of tangible personal property in Illinois, and "use" is defined as being the "exercise... [p640] of any right of power over tangible personal property incident to the ownership of that property...." Id., § 439.2. The Illinois Supreme Court held that as applied in this case the statute taxed either the storage of the withdrawal therefrom of aviation fuel. But the statute itself goes on to exempt from tax property temporarily stored in the State, withdrawn from storage, loaded on transportation facilities and transported for use solely outside the State. Id., § 439.3 (d). For the tax to apply, the property must not only be stored and subsequently withdrawn, but must also be further used or consumed in the State. It is this actual use or consumption in the State after storage and withdrawal that triggers the tax. Thus it was enough here to invoke the tax that the fuel was temporarily stored, withdrawn, loaded on interstate aircraft, and then partially used within the State. But Helson v. Kentucky, 279 U.S. 245 (1929), forbids taxing the use of gasoline consumed within the State on an interstate trip. And as for that portion of the fuel withdrawn from storage, loaded on an aircraft and consumed in another State, the exemption in the statute would seemingly cover it; but if the exemption itself is not to apply, Helson, a fortiori, bars the tax. Moreover, under the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, Illinois has no jurisdiction to tax the use of property occurring in another State. Norfolk & W. R. Co. v. Missouri State Tax Comm'n, 390 U.S. 317, 324-325 (1968), and cases there cited.
# Character of Capaneus

As it appeared in the 860 "Supplices of Euripides", and was translated in 1843 by William P. Grant.
Seest thou this stately one, through whom the bolt Of Jove hath wig'd its way? -'Tis Capaneus- His means were ample; but his noble mind Never grew haughty, or puff'd up by wealth. He was a man true both to absent friends And present ones, -a merit rarely met with. Guileless in manners, and in his address Most affable and kind. His plighted word He never broke to slave or citizen.
# Cyclops (Euripides)

* related portals: Ancient Greek drama
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Commons category, Wikidata item
Κύκλωψ (Kyklōps, Latin: Cyclops) is a satyr play written by Euripides, and the only complete satyr play that has survived antiquity. It is a comical burlesque-like play on the story of the cyclops Polyphemus, as depicted in book nine of Homer's Odyssey. Warning: template has been deprecated.
English-language translations of Κύκλωψ include:
* Cyclops, translated by Percy Bysshe Shelley [1819] (1824) 1st ed.
* Cyclops, translated by T. A. Buckley (1858)
* The Cyclops, translated from the Paley text by E. P. Coleridge in The Plays of Euripides (1891) 1913 printing
This work was published before January 1, 1930, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago. Translations or editions published later may be copyrighted.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Alcestis (Euripides)

* related portals: Ancient Greek drama
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Commons category, Wikidata item
Ἄλκηστις (Alkēstis, Latin: Alcestis) is a tragedy and one of the earliest surviving works of the Greek playwright Euripides. Admetus has made a deal with Death that his wife Alcestis should die in his place.
English-language translations of Ἄλκηστις include:
* Alcestis, translated by Robert Potter (1781, 1783) 1st ed.
* Alcestis, translated by T. A. Buckley (1858)
* Alcestis, translated from the Paley text by E. P. Coleridge in The Plays of Euripides (1891) 1910 printing
* Alcestis, translated by Arthur S. Way in The Tragedies of Euripides, in English verse (1894)
* The Alcestis of Euripides, translated by Gilbert Murray (1915)
This work was published before January 1, 1930, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago. Translations or editions published later may be copyrighted.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/The Prouesse of Kynge Rycharde

This is supposed to have been sung by Bertrand de Born, the illustrious troubadour, and companion-in-arms of Richard.
# JFK Assassination File 104-10009-10222

JFK Assassination File 104-10009-10222, which was created by the Central Intelligence Agency on November 25, 1968, and released by the United States federal government on March 18, 2025.
​Page:JFK Assassination File 104-10009-10222.pdf/1
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Port Chester Daily Item/1937/Mrs. Grace Massey

* related portals: Grace Lindauer
* sister projects: Wikidata item
Grace Lindauer (1875-1937) in the Port Chester Daily Item on February 9, 1937.
Mrs. Grace Massey. The Rev. Stanley S. Kilbourne, rector of St. Peter's Church will conduct funeral services tomorrow at 11:15 A.M. for Mrs. Grace M. Massey, 63, who died suddenly Sunday at her home 307 Post Road, Port Chester. The rites will be held at the William H. Graham funeral home, 166 Post Road, Rye. Interment will be in Greenwood Union Cemetery.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was legally published within the United States (or the United Nations Headquarters in New York subject to Section 7 of the United States Headquarters Agreement) before 1964, and copyright was not renewed.
* For Class A renewal records (books only) published between 1923 and 1963, check the Stanford University Copyright Renewal Database.
* For other renewal records of publications between 1922–1950, see the University of Pennsylvania copyright records.
* For all records since 1978, search the U.S. Copyright Office records.
Works could have had their copyright renewed between January 1st of the 27th year after publication or registration and December 31st of the 28th year. As this work's copyright was not renewed, it entered the public domain on January 1st of the 29th year.
This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/Gloamin'

"At evening time it shall be light."
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/Midnight

"The darkest hour of night is the hour before the dawn."
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/Lines by an English Officer

Written by an English Officer, the evening previous to parting with his brothers to join his regiment.
# JFK Assassination File 180-10145-10245

JFK Assassination File 180-10145-10245 released by the United States federal government
SECRET
1110717
Content Report
Persuent to critic publicationsallegations and specific statements by former CIA employee James Wilcott that LHO was a CIA agent, staff investigator Harold Leap interviewed the following is CIA Personnel to determine if these for the Wilcott statements or had personal knowledge related to the Oswald agent issue.
​Page:JFK Assassination File 180-10145-10245.pdf/2
​Page:JFK Assassination File 180-10145-10245.pdf/3
​Page:JFK Assassination File 180-10145-10245.pdf/4
​Page:JFK Assassination File 180-10145-10245.pdf/5
​Page:JFK Assassination File 180-10145-10245.pdf/6
reviewed by H security field
Wilcott, James Bernard, Jr.
sealed FBI – 100-45-2761
May 9, 1969 - SDS
Security matter - Students
for a Society –
mc Garraghy - nothing
concerning the issue.
JM WAVE
memo 29 Sept 65 by Daniel A Cullen
Polygraphically interviewed by James Ryle of is D Results - favorable in the area of morale, loyalty, and associates ect, and there were no evidence of deception subject considered a very naive man.
FBI informed that the problem has been resolved.
SECRET
Doris 66/6 or 7/65
SECRET
SECRET
1 Apr 61 to 30 Jun 62 Proficient
27 May 60 to 31 Mar 61 Competent
1 Apr 59 to 31 Mar 60 Competent
SECRET
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/To my Mother

Said to have been written by a prisoner in the Ohio Penitentiary.
# JFK Assassination File 104-10009-10222

JFK Assassination File 104-10009-10222, which was created by the Central Intelligence Agency on November 25, 1968, and released by the United States federal government on March 18, 2025.
SECRET
pD/P8.4635/1
26 NOV 1968
Sir Charles C. F. Spry DirectorGeneral Australian Security Intelligence Organization G. P. O. Box S105DB Melbourne
CoRRES RELATING TO THIS – INCLUDING NAVYS. OK OF 27 June G8 To RELATE – FILES IN MAIN OSWALD FILE
Dear Charles,
Thank you for your letter of 15 October recommending against the declassification of Warren Commision document CD-971. I might mention that our inquiry to you in August (1968) was in anticipation of further pressure for the release of Warren Commision papers, a pressure which has not materialized. Accordingly, there is not, at the present time, any indication to release CD-971.
Should the question be raised at some future time, the points made by you in your letter provide every reason to keep the document out of the public domain.
Sincerely, /s/ Richard Helms
Richard Helms Director
cc: DDCI Signature Recommended: ‎/s/ Richard Helms Deputy Director for Plans
Distribution 1 - ADDPOrig - Addoe 1 - CPE2 - DCI 1 - PWI1 - DDCI 1 - PWI/AN2 - DDP 25 805 1968 Date
DDP/FE/PWI/AN/Amos Taylor, Jr. (X 5502)iaib (25 November 1968) ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎
SECRET
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/New England's Annoyances

"Written towards 1630; the oldest known composition in English verse by an American colonist."—W. M. Rossetti.
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/The Picket of the Potomac

Said to have been found in the pocket of a Confederate soldier shot on picket duty.
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/Lady Byron's Reply to Lord Byron's "Fare Thee Well"

"As to the author of the reply, I have for years been trying to find out, but unsuccessfully. One or two gentlemen, whose opinions on this subject are well worthy of attention, have said in a joking way that the author must be Byron himself, as the lines are so very beautiful and appropriate. I certainly do not think Lady Byron was the author. From all that I can glean from the oldest inhabitants in this neighbourhood she was always held in the highest respect, a good, kind, domestic lady; but no one seems to give her credit for much poetic taste, let alone faculty."—Correspondent Newcastle Weekly Chronicle.
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/What is True Poetry?

Copyright. By permission of the Editor of the Imperial Speaker.
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/To Robert Burns

There was an impression abroad during one period of Burns' career, that his rustic manners were assumed, and that the statement of his being a plain, untutored ploughman was a mere trick of the trade.
# Fugitive Poetry. 1600–1878/The Birthplace of Tasso

Torquato Tasso, born at Sorrento, 1544; died at Rome, 25th April, 1595. Ho was the author of "Jerusalem Delivered," and one of the most celebrated of the Italian poets.