# Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984

* related portals: Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item
See this legislation with any revisons at legislation.gov.uk .
Part IX and Schedule 4 (relating to the Police Complaints Authority) were repealed by the Police Act 1996 (c. 16) with effect from 1 April 1999 (S.I. 1999/533). Major amendments were made to Part III of the Act by the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 (c. 15) that abolished the concept of "arrestable offence".
For corresponding provisions effective in Scotland and Northern Ireland, see:
* Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2016 (asp 1)
* Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 (S.I. 1989/1341 (N.I. 12))
Layout 2
Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984
CHAPTER 60
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
Part I Powers to Stop and Search :
| Section | |
| 1. | Power of constable to stop and search persons, vehicles etc. |
| 2. | Provisions relating to search under section 1 and other powers. |
| 3. | Duty to make records concerning searches. |
| 4. | Road checks. |
| 5. | Reports of recorded searches and of road checks. |
| 6. | Statutory undertakers etc. |
| 7. | Part I—supplementary. |
| Part II Powers of Entry, Search and Seizure ||
| Search warrants ||
| 8. | Power of justice of the peace to authorise entry and search of premises. |
| 9. | Special provisions as to access. |
| 10. | Meaning of “items subject to legal privilege”. |
| 11. | Meaning of “excluded material”. |
| 12. | Meaning of “personal records”. |
| 13. | Meaning of “journalistic material”. |
| 14. | Meaning of “special procedure material”. |
| 15. | Search warrants—safeguards. |
| 16. | Execution of warrants. |
| Entry and search without search warrant ||
| 17. | Entry for purpose of arrest etc. |
| 18. | Entry and search after arrest. |
| Seizure etc. ||
| 19. | General power of seizure etc. |
| 20. | Extension of powers of seizure to computerised information. |
| 21. | Access and copying. |
| 22. | Retention. ​ |
| Supplementary ||
| 23. | Meaning of “premises” etc. |
| Part III Arrest ||
| 24. | Arrest without warrant for arrestable offences. |
| 25. | General arrest conditions. |
| 26. | Repeal of statutory powers of arrest without warrant or order. |
| 27. | Fingerprinting certain offenders. |
| 28. | Information to be given on arrest. |
| 29. | Voluntary attendance at police station etc. |
| 30. | Arrest elsewhere than at police station. |
| 31. | Arrest for further offence. |
| 32. | Search upon arrest. |
| 33. | Execution of warrant not in possession of constable. |
| Part IV Detention ||
| Detention—conditions and duration ||
| 34. | Limitations on police detention. |
| 35. | Designated police stations. |
| 36. | Custody officers at police stations. |
| 37. | Duties of custody officer before charge. |
| 38. | Duties of custody officer after charge. |
| 39. | Responsibilities in relation to persons detained. |
| 40. | Review of police detention. |
| 41. | Limits on period of detention without charge. |
| 42. | Authorisation of continued detention. |
| 43. | Warrants of further detention. |
| 44. | Extension of warrants of further detention. |
| 45. | Detention before charge-supplementary. |
| Detention—miscellaneous ||
| 46. | Detention after charge. |
| 47. | Bail after arrest. |
| 48. | Remands to police detention. |
| 49. | Police detention to count towards custodial sentence. |
| 50. | Records of detention. |
| 51. | Savings. |
| 52. | Children. ​ |
| Part V Questioning and Treatment of Persons by Police ||
| 53. | Abolition of certain powers of constables to search persons. |
| 54. | Searches of detained persons. |
| 55. | Intimate searches. |
| 56. | Right to have someone informed when arrested. |
| 57. | Additional rights of children and young persons. |
| 58. | Access to legal advice. |
| 59. | Legal aid for persons at police stations. |
| 60. | Tape-recording of interviews. |
| 61. | Fingerprinting. |
| 62. | Intimate samples. |
| 63. | Other samples. |
| 64. | Destruction of fingerprints and samples. |
| 65. | Part V—supplementary. |
| Part VI Codes of Practice—General ||
| 66. | Codes of practice. |
| 67. | Codes of practice—supplementary. |
| Part VII Documentary Evidence in Criminal Proceedings ||
| 68. | Evidence from documentary records. |
| 69. | Evidence from computer records. |
| 70. | Provisions supplementary to sections 68 and 69. |
| 71. | Microfilm copies. |
| 72. | Part VII—supplementary. |
| Part VIII Evidence in Criminal Proceedings—General ||
| Convictions and acquittals ||
| 73. | Proof of convictions and acquittals. |
| 74. | Conviction as evidence of commission of offence. |
| 75. | Provisions supplementary to section 74. ​ |
| Confessions ||
| 76. | Confessions. |
| 77. | Confessions by mentally handicapped persons. |
| 78. | Exclusion of unfair evidence. |
| Miscellaneous ||
| 79. | Time for taking accused’s evidence. |
| 80. | Competence and compellability of accused’s spouse. |
| 81. | Advance notice of expert evidence in Crown Court. |
| Part VIII—supplementary ||
| 82. | Part VIII—interpretation. |
| Part IX Police Complaints and Discipline ||
| The Police Complaints Authority ||
| 83. | Establishment of the Police Complaints Authority. |
| Handling of complaints etc. ||
| 84. | Preliminary. |
| 85. | Investigation of complaints: standard procedure. |
| 86. | Investigation of complaints against senior officers. |
| 87. | References of complaints to Authority. |
| 88. | References of other matters to Authority. |
| 89. | Supervision of investigations by Authority. |
| 90. | Steps to be taken after investigation—general. |
| 91. | Steps to be taken where accused has admitted charges. |
| 92. | Powers of Authority to direct reference of reports etc. to Director of Public Prosecutions. |
| 93. | Powers of Authority as to disciplinary charges. |
| 94. | Disciplinary tribunals. |
| 95. | Information as to the manner of dealing with complaints etc. |
| 96. | Constabularies maintained by authorities other than police authorities. |
| 97. | Reports. |
| 98. | Restriction on disclosure of information. |
| 99. | Regulations. |
| 100. | Regulations—supplementary. |
| Amendments of discipline provisions ||
| 101. | Discipline regulations. |
| 102. | Representation at disciplinary proceedings. |
| 103. | Disciplinary appeals. |
| General ||
| 104. | Restrictions on subsequent proceedings. |
| 105. | Guidelines concerning discipline, complaints etc. ​ |
| Part X Police—General ||
| 106. | Arrangements for obtaining the views of the community on policing. |
| 107. | Police officers performing duties of higher rank. |
| 108. | Deputy chief constables. |
| 109. | Amendments relating to Police Federations. |
| 110. | Functions of special constables in Scotland. |
| 111. | Regulations for Police Forces and Police Cadets—Scotland. |
| 112. | Metropolitan police officers. |
| Part XI Miscellaneous and Supplementary ||
| 113. | Application of Act to Armed Forces. |
| 114. | Application of Act to Customs and Excise. |
| 115. | Expenses. |
| 116. | Meaning of “serious arrestable offence”. |
| 117. | Power of constable to use reasonable force. |
| 118. | General interpretation. |
| 119. | Amendments and repeals. |
| 120. | Extent. |
| 121. | Commencement. |
| 122. | Short title. |
| | Schedules: |
| | Schedule 1—Special procedure. |
| | Schedule 2—Preserved powers of arrest. |
| | Schedule 3—Provisions supplementary to sections 68 and 69. |
| | Part I—Provisions supplementary to section 68. |
| | Part II—Provisions supplementary to section 69. |
| | Part III—Provisions supplementary to sections 68 and 69. |
| | Schedule 4—The Police Complaints Authority. |
| | Part I—General. |
| | Part II—Transitional. |
| | Schedule 5—Serious arrestable offences. |
| | Part I—Offences mentioned in section 116(2)(a). |
| | Part II—Offences mentioned in section 116(2)(b). ​ |
| | Schedule 6—Minor and consequential amendments. |
| | Part I—England and Wales. |
| | Part II—Other amendments. |
| | Schedule 7—Repeals. |
| | Part I—Enactments repealed in consequence of Parts I to V. |
| | Part II—Enactments repealed in relation to criminal proceedings in consequence of Part VII. |
| | Part III—Enactments repealed generally in consequence of Part VII. |
| | Part IV—Enactments repealed in relation to criminal proceedings in consequence of Part VIII. |
| | Part V—Enactments repealed generally in consequence of Part VIII. |
| | Part VI—Miscellaneous repeals. |
This work is licensed under the United Kingdom Open Government Licence v1.0.
    You are free to:
   * copy, publish, distribute and transmit the Information;
   * adapt the Information;
   * exploit the Information commercially for example, by combining it with other Information, or by including it in your own product or application.
    You must, where you do any of the above:
   * acknowledge the source of the Information by including any attribution statement specified by the Information Provider(s) and, where possible, provide a link to this licence;
   * If the Information Provider does not provide a specific attribution statement, you must use the following:
    Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v1.0.
   * ensure that you do not use the Information in a way that suggests any official status or that the Information Provider endorses you or your use of the Information;
   * ensure that you do not mislead others or misrepresent the Information or its source;
   * ensure that your use of the Information does not breach the Data Protection Act 1998 or the Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2003.
    This license does NOT cover:
   * personal data in the Information;
   * Information that has not been accessed by way of publication or disclosure under information access legislation (including the Freedom of Information Acts for the UK and Scotland) by or with the consent of the Information Provider;
   * departmental or public sector organisation logos, crests and the Royal Arms except where they form an integral part of a document or dataset;
   * military insignia;
   * third party rights the Information Provider is not authorised to license;
   * Information subject to other intellectual property rights, including patents, trade marks, and design rights; and
   * identity documents such as the British Passport.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse