OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/1999-03-19/Schedule 4

Schedule 4
Functional Areas of Concurrent National and Provincial Legislative Competence
Part A
Administration of indigenous forests
Agriculture
Airports other than international and national airports
Animal control and diseases
Casinos, racing, gambling and wagering, excluding lotteries and sports pools
Consumer protection
Cultural matters
Disaster management
Education at all levels, excluding tertiary education
Environment
Health services
Housing
Indigenous law and customary law, subject to Chapter 12 of the Constitution
Industrial promotion
Language policy and the regulation of official languages to the extent that the provisions of section 6 of the Constitution expressly confer upon the provincial legislatures legislative competence
Media services directly controlled or provided by the provincial government, subject to section 192
Nature conservation, excluding national parks, national botanical gardens and marine resources
Police to the extent that the provisions of Chapter 11 of the Constitution confer upon the provincial legislatures legislative competence
Pollution control
Population development
Property transfer fees
Provincial public enterprises in respect of the functional areas in this Schedule and Schedule 5
Public transport
Public works only in respect of the needs of provincial government departments in the discharge of their responsibilities to administer functions specifically assigned to them in terms of the Constitution or any other law
Regional planning and development
​Road traffic regulation
Soil conservation
Tourism
Trade
Traditional leadership, subject to Chapter 12 of the Constitution
Urban and rural development
Vehicle licensing
Welfare services
Part B
The following local government matters to the extent set out in section 155(6)(a) and (7):
Air pollution
Building regulations
Child care facilities
Electricity and gas reticulation
Firefighting services
Local tourism
Municipal airports
Municipal planning
Municipal health services
Municipal public transport
Municipal public works only in respect of the needs of municipalities in the discharge of their responsibilities to administer functions specifically assigned to them under this Constitution or any other law
Pontoons, ferries, jetties, piers and harbours, excluding the regulation of international and national shipping and matters related thereto
Stormwater management systems in built-up areas
Trading regulations
Water and sanitation services limited to potable water supply systems and domestic waste-water and sewage disposal systems
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/1999-03-19/Schedule 5

Schedule 5
Functional Areas of Exclusive Provincial Legislative Competence
Part A
Abattoirs
Ambulance services
Archives other than national archives
Libraries other than national libraries
Liquor licences
Museums other than national museums
Provincial planning
Provincial cultural matters
Provincial recreation and amenities
Provincial sport
Provincial roads and traffic
Veterinary services, excluding regulation of the profession
Part B
The following local government matters to the extent set out for provinces in section 155(6)(a) and (7):
Beaches and amusement facilities
Billboards and the display of advertisements in public places
Cemeteries, funeral parlours and crematoria
Cleansing
Control of public nuisances
Control of undertakings that sell liquor to the public
Facilities for the accommodation, care and burial of animals
Fencing and fences
Licensing of dogs
Licensing and control of undertakings that sell food to the public
Local amenities
Local sport facilities
Markets
Municipal abattoirs
Municipal parks and recreation
Municipal roads
Noise pollution
Pounds
​Public places
Refuse removal, refuse dumps and solid waste disposal
Street trading
Street lighting
Traffic and parking
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/1999-03-19/Schedule 7

Schedule 7
Laws Repealed
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2001-11-21/Chapter 1

Chapter 1
Founding Provisions
Republic of South Africa
1.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Supremacy of Constitution
2.
Citizenship
3.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(3)
National anthem
4.
National flag
5.
Languages
6.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
(4)
(5)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/1999-03-19/Schedule 3

Schedule 3
Election Procedures
Part A — Election Procedures for Constitutional Office-Bearers
Application
1.
(a)
(b)
(c)
Nominations
2.
Formal requirements
3.
(1)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(3)
Announcement of names of candidates
4.
Single candidate
5.
Election procedure
6.
(a)
(b)
(c)
Elimination procedure
7.
(1)
(2)
Further meetings
8.
(1)
(2)
Rules
9.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(2)
Part B — Formula to Determine Party Participation in Provincial Delegations to the National Council of Provinces
1.
2.
3.
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/1999-03-19/Schedule 1

Schedule 1
National Flag
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2001-11-21

This is the text of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996, as amended on 21 November 2001 by the Constitution Sixth Amendment Act of 2001.
To introduce a new Constitution for the Republic of South Africa and to provide for matters incidental thereto
as amended by
Constitution First Amendment Act of 1997 Constitution Second Amendment Act of 1998 Constitution Third Amendment Act of 1998 Constitution Fourth Amendment Act of 1999 Constitution Fifth Amendment Act of 1999 Constitution Sixth Amendment Act of 2001
Contents
* Preamble
* Chapter 1
* Founding Provisions
* Chapter 2
* Bill of Rights
* Chapter 3
* Co-operative Government
* Chapter 4
* Parliament
* Chapter 5
* The President and National Executive
* Chapter 6
* Provinces
* Chapter 7
* Local Government
* Chapter 8
* Courts and Administration of Justice
* Chapter 9
* State Institutions Supporting Constitutional Democracy
* Chapter 10
* Public Administration
* Chapter 11
* Security Services
* Chapter 12
* Traditional Leaders
* Chapter 13
* Finance
* Chapter 14
* General Provisions
* Schedule 1
* National Flag
* Schedule 2
* Oaths and Solemn Affirmations
* Schedule 3
* Election Procedures
* Schedule 4
* Functional Areas of Concurrent National and Provincial Legislative Competence
* Schedule 5
* Functional Areas of Exclusive Provincial Competence
* Schedule 6
* Transitional Arrangements
* Schedule 7
* Laws Repealed
Preamble
We, the people of South Africa,
Recognise the injustices of our past;
Honour those who suffered for justice and freedom in our land;
Respect those who have worked to build and develop our country; and
Believe that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, united in our diversity.
We therefore, through our freely elected representatives, adopt this Constitution as the supreme law of the Republic so as to—
Heal the divisions of the past and establish a society based on democratic values, social justice and fundamental human rights;
Lay the foundations for a democratic and open society in which government is based on the will of the people and every citizen is equally protected by law;
Improve the quality of life of all citizens and free the potential of each person; and
Build a united and democratic South Africa able to take its rightful place as a sovereign state in the family of nations.
May God protect our people.
Nkosi Sikelel’ iAfrika. Morena boloka setjhaba sa heso. God seën Suid-Afrika. God bless South Africa. Mudzimu fhatutshedza Afurika. Hosi katekisa Afrika.
# Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996/2001-11-21/Chapter 10

Chapter 10
Public Administration
Basic values and principles governing public administration
195.
(1)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(2)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Public Service Commission
196.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(g)
(5)
(6)
(a)
(b)
(7)
(a)
(b)
(8)
(a)
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(9)
(10)
(a)
(b)
(11)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(12)
(a)
(b)
(13)
Public Service
197.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Ocyrhoe 2.

​2. A daughter of the centaur Cheiron. (Ov. Met. ii. 638 ; Hygin. Poet. Astr. ii. 18 ; Eratosth. Catast. 18.) [L. S.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Odatis

​Odatis (Ὀδάτις), daughter of Omartes, a Scythian king. According to a story recorded by Chares of Mytilene (ap. Ath. xiii. p. 575), Odatis and Zariadres (king of the country between the Caspian gates and the Tanäis) fell mutually in love from the sight of one another's image in a dream. But Omartes, having no son, wished his daughter to marry one of his own relatives or near friends. He therefore summoned them all to a banquet, whereat he desired Odatis to fill a cup with wine, and present it to whomsoever she chose for her husband. Meanwhile, however, Zariadres had received notice from her of her father's intentions, and, being engaged in a military expedition near the banks of the Tanäis, he set out with only one attendant, and, having travelled a distance of 800 stadia, arrived in the banquet-hall of Omartes, disguised in a Scythian dress, just as Odatis, reluctantly and in tears, was mixing the wine at the board where the goblets stood. Advancing close to her side, he whispered, " Odatis, I am here at thy desire, I, Zariadres." Looking up, she recognised with joy the beautiful youth of her dream, and placed the cup in his hands. Immediately he seized and bore her off to his chariot ; and so the lovers escaped, favoured by the sympathising attendants of the palace, who, when Omartes ordered them to pursue the fugitives, professed ignorance of the way they had taken. This love story, we are told, was most popular in Asia, and a favourite subject for paintings ; and Odatis was a prevalent female name in noble families. [E. E.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Octavius Horatianus

​Octa'vius Horatia'nus. [Priscianus, Theodorus.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Octavius Mamilius

​Octa'vius Mami'lius. [Mamilius.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Octavius Sagitta

​Octa'vius Sagitta. [Sagitta.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Ocyrhoe 1.

​Ocy'rhoe. (Ὠκύροη) 1. One of the daughters of Oceanus and Tethys. (Hes. Theog. 360 ; Hom. Hymn. in Cer. 420 ; Paus. iv. 30. § 3.)
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Octavius Laenas

​Octa'vius Laenas. [Octavius, No. 22, 23.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Octavius Lampadio

​Octa'vius Lampa'dio. [Lampadio.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Ocypete

​Ocy'pete (Ὠκυπέτη), the name of two mythical beings, one a Danaid, and the other a Harpy. (Apollod. ii. 1. § 5 ; Hes. Theog. 267.) [L. S.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology/Odenathus

​Odena'thus, the husband of the heroic Zenobia [Zenobia], according to Zosimus, was of a noble family of Palmyra, according to Procopius (Persic. ii. 5) the prince of a Saracenic tribe dwelling upon the banks of the Euphrates, according to Agathias (lib. iv.) of humble origin. He is included by Trebellius Pollio in his catalogue of the thirty tyrants [see Aureolus], but unlike the great majority of these usurpers, deserves to be considered as the saviour rather than the destroyer of the Roman power. At the moment when all seemed lost in the East, in consequence of the capture of Valerian, and the dispersion of his army, Odenathus having collected a powerful force marched boldly against the victorious Sapor, whom he drove out of Syria, recovered Nisibis, together with all Mesopotamia, captured the harem of the Persian monarch, and pursued him up to the very walls of Ctesiphon. Returning loaded with plunder, he next turned his arms against Quietus, son of Macrianus, and shut up the pretender in Emesa, where he perished upon the capture of the city. In gratitude for these important services, Gallienus bestowed upon his ally the title of Augustus, and acknowledged him as a colleague in the empire, but Odenathus did not long enjoy his well-earned dignity, for he was slain by the domestic treachery of his cousin, or nephew, Maeonius, not without the consent, it is said, of Zenobia, about the year a. d. 266. Little is known with regard to the history of this warlike Arab, except the naked facts detailed above, and that from his earliest years he took great delight in the chase, and willingly endured the severest hardships. [Maeonius.] [W. R.]
# Deathless Death

"We who have seen the seed fall without sound"
* Coates, Florence Earle (1910), "Deathless Death" in The Outlook (1 January 1910).
* Coates, Florence Earle (1912), "Deathless Death" in The Unconquered Air, and Other Poems (1912).
* Coates, Florence Earle (1916), "Deathless Death" in Poems I.

## References

* ↑ View this version at Google Books.
# Death the Knight and the Lady/Chapter 6
### CHAPTER VI —AND I START

I was wakened next morning by a knock at the door and a voice telling me that it was eight o'clock. As I jumped out of bed the very first thought that struck me was, "Shall I meet someone to-day?" It was what I was thinking when I fell asleep.
I was dressed in an hour. All my portmanteaux were packed, they only wanted strapping; and I said to myself, "The butler can do that." I was not going to spoil my hands strapping them. Then I came down stairs to the breakfast room where the butler was waiting, a grave looking man of whom I had caught a glimpse last night.
When I had finished he said the carriage was in waiting, and I asked him to have my things brought down; he said that was done already. And behold, when I reached the hall door, a carriage stood there, closed, with a basket arrangement on the top, and all my portmanteaux piled upon it. My travelling bag was inside. The footman shut the door with a snap, touched his hat again, jumped on the box, and we drove off.
I began to think whether I was a fool or not to leave Wilder. I had such a hold upon him, and now I was going I didn't know where. His country house, "The Gables," that sounded very fine, but for all that, I felt nervous at going off like this, away up to the north of England—to do what?
But it was too late to turn back now, for the carriage was entering St Pancras station.
# Death warrant of King Charles I

* related portals: English Civil War.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
In the old Julian Calendar the New Year began on 25 March, so January 1649 in the modern Gregorian Calendar would have been counted as 1648 under the old calendar. Source: The Trial of Charles I, edited by Lockyer, Roger; London: The Folio Society; 1959; appendix C.
At the high Court of Justice for the tryinge and judginge of Charles Steuart, Kinge of England. January xxixth Anno Dni 1648.
Whereas Charles Steuart Kinge of England is and standeth convicted attaynted and condemned of High Treason and other high Crymes, And sentence uppon Saturday last $^{was}$ pronounced against him by this Court to be putt to death by the severinge of his head from his body Of w$^{ch}$ sentence execucon yet remayneth to be done, These are therefore to will and require you to see the said sentence executed In the open Streete before Whitehall uppon the morrowe being the Thirtieth day of this instante moneth of January betweene the houres of Tenn in the morninge and Five in the afternoone of the same day wth full effect And for soe doing this shall be yo$^r$ sufficient warrant And these are to require All Officers and Souldiers and other the good people of this Nation of England to be assistinge unto you in this Service
Given under our hands and Seales
To Colonell Ffrancis Hacker, Colonell Huncks and Lieutenant Colonell Phayre and to every of them
# Debacker v. Brainard

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.

## Dissenting Opinions

    Black
    Douglas
United States Supreme Court
396 U.S. 28
Debacker v. Brainard
Argued: Oct. 13, 14, 1969. ---
Juvenile who had been found to be a delinquent child sought state habeas corpus. The District Court of Dodge County, Nebraska, dismissed petition, and juvenile appealed. The Nebraska Supreme Court, 183 Neb. 461, 161 N.W.2d 508, affirmed, and juvenile appealed. The United States Supreme Court held that where juvenile's counsel at juvenile court hearing did not object to preponderance-of-evidence standard and counsel admitted in oral argument before United States Supreme Court that no matter what standard was used evidence would be sufficient to support finding of delinquency, case was not appropriate one for consideration of whether preponderance-of-evidence standard in juvenile court proceedings required by Nebraska statute satisfied due process clause of Fourteenth Amendment.
Appeal dismissed.
Mr. Justice Black and Mr. Justice Douglas dissented.
William G. Line, Fremont, Neb., for appellant.
Richard L. Kuhlman, Fremont, Neb., for appellee.
Alfred L. Scanlan, Washington, D. C., for National Council of Juvenile Court Judges, as amicus curiae, by special leave of Court.
PER CURIAM.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Crime and Punishment/Criticisms and Interpretations

CRITICISMS AND INTERPRETATIONS
# Crime and Punishment/Criticisms and Interpretations/Baring

IV
By Maurice Baring
IN 1866 came "Crime and Punishment," which brought Dostoevsky fame. This book, Dostoevsky's "Macbeth," is so well known in the French and English translations that it hardly needs any comment. Dostoevsky never wrote anything more tremendous than the portrayal of the anguish that seethes in the soul of Raskolnikov, after he has killed the old woman, "mechanically forced," as Professor Bruckner says, "into performing the act, as if he had gone too near machinery in motion, had been caught by a bit of his clothing and cut to pieces." And not only is one held spellbound by every shifting hope, fear, and doubt, and each new pang that Raskolnikov experiences, but the souls of all the subsidiary characters in the book are revealed to us just as clearly; the Marmeladov family, the honest Razumihin, the police inspector, and the atmosphere of the submerged tenth in St. Petersburg—the steaming smell of the city in the summer. There is an episode when Raskolnikov kneels before Sonia, the prostitute, and says to her: "It is not before you I am kneeling, but before all the suffering of mankind." That is what Dostoevsky does himself in this and in all his books; but in none of them is the suffering of all mankind conjured up before us in more living colours, and in none of them is his act of homage in kneeling before it more impressive.—From "An Outline of Russian Literature" (1914).
# Crime and Punishment

Crime and Punishment (Russian: Преступление и наказание) is a novel written by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. First published in a journal named The Russian Messenger, it appeared in twelve monthly installments in 1866, and was later published as a novel. Along with Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace, the novel is considered one of the best-known and most influential Russian novels of all time.
    Warning: template has been deprecated.
Translated by Constance Garnett in 1914.
(Improve this image)
(Improve this image)
DOSTOEVSKY’S STUDY.
ST. PETERSBURG
THE HARVARD CLASSICS SHELF OF FICTION SELECTED BY CHARLES W ELIOT LL D §
CRIME AND PUNISHMENT BY
FYODOR DOSTOEVSKY TRANSLATED BY CONSTANCE GARNETT
EDITED WITH NOTES AND INTRODUCTIONS BY WILLIAM ALLAN NEILSON Ph D
P F COLLIER & SON COMPANY NEW YORK
Published under special arrangement with
The Macmillan Company
Copyright, 1917
By P. F. Collier & Son
Manufactured in U. S. A.
CONTENTS
CRIME AND PUNISHMENT
| | | PAGE |
| Biographical Note | Biographical Note | iii |
| Criticisms and Interpretations: ||
| I. | By Emile Melchior, Vicomte de Vogüé | vii |
| II. | By Kazimierz Waliszewski | x |
| III. | From the London "Times" | xiii |
| IV. | By Maurice Baring | xix |
| List of Characters | List of Characters | xxi |
| PART I |||
| Chapter I | Chapter I | 1 |
| Chapter II | Chapter II | 10 |
| Chapter III | Chapter III | 28 |
| Chapter IV | Chapter IV | 39 |
| Chapter V | Chapter V | 52 |
| Chapter VI | Chapter VI | 63 |
| Chapter VII | Chapter VII | 76 |
| PART II |||
| Chapter I | Chapter I | 89 |
| Chapter II | Chapter II | 108 |
| Chapter III | Chapter III | 119 |
| Chapter IV | Chapter IV | 134 |
| Chapter V | Chapter V | 145 |
| Chapter VI | Chapter VI | 157 |
| Chapter VII | Chapter VII | 178 |
| PART III |||
| Chapter I | Chapter I | 197 |
| Chapter II | Chapter II | 212 |
| Chapter III | Chapter III | 224 |
| Chapter IV | Chapter IV | 239 |
| Chapter V | Chapter V | 252 |
| Chapter VI | Chapter VI | 272 ​ |
| | | PAGE</noinclude> |
| Chapter I | Chapter I | 284 |
| Chapter II | Chapter II | 298 |
| Chapter III | Chapter III | 311 |
| Chapter IV | Chapter IV | 320 |
| Chapter V | Chapter V | 338 |
| Chapter VI | Chapter VI | 357 |
| PART V |||
| Chapter I | Chapter I | 366 |
| Chapter II | Chapter II | 383 |
| Chapter III | Chapter III | 396 |
| Chapter IV | Chapter IV | 411 |
| Chapter V | Chapter V | 429 |
| PART VI |||
| Chapter I | Chapter I | 444 |
| Chapter II | Chapter II | 455 |
| Chapter III | Chapter III | 470 |
| Chapter IV | Chapter IV | 481 |
| Chapter V | Chapter V | 492 |
| Chapter VI | Chapter VI | 507 |
| Chapter VII | Chapter VII | 521 |
| Chapter VIII | Chapter VIII | 531 |
| Epilogue | Epilogue | 543 |
This work is a translation and has a separate copyright status to the applicable copyright protections of the original content.
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography/Aethaea

​AETHAEA (AIIMua: JStL AiBauvs), a town of HocBBi of nnkDonm site, the inhabitants of which ifT^dtad fma ^«rta inth the Thtiriatae in b. c. 464. (ThQC L 101; Steph. B. s. v.)
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography/Aea'ntium

​AEA'NTIUM (Αίάντιον: Trikeri, a promontory in Magnesia in Thessaly, forming the entrance to the Pagasaean bay. According to Ptolemy there was a town of the same name upon it. Its highest summit was called Mt. Tisaeum. (Plin. iv. 9. s. 16; Ptol. iii. 13. § 16; Leake, Northern Greece, vol. iv. p. 397.) [Tisaeum.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography/Aesyme

​AESYME. [Oesyme.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography/Aeace'um

​AEACE'UM. [Aegina.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography/Aeas

​AEAS. [Aous.]
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography/Aecae

​AECAE (Αίκαι: Eth. Aecanus: Troja), a town of Apulia mentioned both by Polybius and Livy, during the military operations of Hannibal and Fabius in that country. In common with many other Apulian cities it had joined the Carthaginians after the battle of Cannae, but was recovered by Fabius Maximus in B.C. 214, though not without a regular siege. (Pol. iii. 88 ; Liv. xxiv. 20.) Pliny also enumerates the Aecani smong the inland towns of Apulia (iii. 11); but its position is more clearly determined by the Itineraries, which place it on the Appian Way between Equus Tuticus and Herdonia, at a distance of 18 or 19 miles from the latter city. (Itin. Ant. p. 116; Itin. Hier. p. 610; the Tab. Peut. places it between Equus Tuticus and Luceria, but without giving the distances.) This interval exactly accords with the position of the modern city of Troja, and confirms the statements of several chroniclers of the middle ages, that the latter was founded about the beginning of the eleventh century, on the ruins of the ancient Aecae. Cluverius erroneously identified Aecae with Accadia, a village in the mountains S. of Bovino; but his error was rectified by Holstenius. Troja is an episcopal see, and a place of some consideration; it stands on a hill of moderate elevation, rising above the fertile plain of Puglia, and is 9 miles S. of Lucera, and 14 SW. of Foggia. (Holsten. Not. tn Cluver. p. 271; Romanelli, vol. ii. p. 227; Giustaniani, Diz. Geogr. vol. ix. p. 260.)
# Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography/Aebu'ra

​AEBU'RA (Αίβουρα: Eth. Αίβουραίος: prob. Cuerva), a town of the Carpetani, in Hispania Tarraconensis (Liv. xi. 30; Strab. ap. Steph. B. s. v.), probably the Αίβόρα of Ptolemy (ii. 6). Its name appears on coins as Aipora and Apora. (Mionnet, vol. i. p. 55, Supp. vol. i. pp. 111, 112). [ P. S. ]