# The Lieutenant-Governor/Chapter XIV
### Chapter XIV. The Voice of Alleghenia

As Barclay had foreseen, the adoption of stringent measures was all that was needed to break the back-bone of the strike at the Rathbawne Mills. The presence of the Ninth Regiment, under command of that noted disciplinarian, Colonel Broadcastle, and terribly in earnest, as was evinced by the ball cartridges gleaming in their belts, was sufficient to discourage any further attempts at disorder; the sudden shift of base of the newspapers which had formerly supported the rioters, and now, taking their cue from the policy of the new Governor, counseled immediate surrender; above all, the trial, conviction, and sentence of their moving spirit, McGrath, to a term of years for inciting to riot all were irresistible factors in the Union’s capitulation. Two weeks after the death of Governor Abbott, the Rathbawne Mills were running once more, and Peter Rathbawne himself, though whiter of hair and but a shadow of his old self, was, nevertheless, on the high road to recovery.
The trial and conviction of Spencer Cavendish were accomplished with unexampled celerity. He would admit of no defense, although the lawyer appointed for him by the court was strenuous for a plea of insanity, based upon the singular remark which he had made upon the announcement of Elijah Abbott’s death, and which was construed by those who heard it as ample proof of irresponsibility. Called upon in court to give his defense, Cavendish stated in a loud, clear voice that he was strictly accountable for his act, that he was in full possession of his senses at the time, and that he had killed the Governor in the firm conviction that he was a menace to the safety of the community, and that the latter’s sole salvation lay in his removal, and the succession of the Lieutenant-Governor to the position of chief executive.
“I desire,” he concluded, with the same odd smile that he had worn at the moment of the Governor’s death, “nothing but the full penalty of the law.”
The next day Spencer Cavendish was sentenced to be executed on the thirtieth of the following month at the State’s Prison at Mowberly.
Then followed the most remarkable manifestation of popular sentiment ever known in Alleghenia. As Barclay had once said of them, the citizens of his long degraded state were less vicious than callous, and their callousness was effectively cured by the dramatic event which had removed a corrupt official from the head of the state government, and put in his place a man whose first acts were proofs positive of strength, integrity, and singleness of purpose. The revulsion of feeling was overwhelming. Even the press which had sneered at and cried down John Barclay was forced to the other extreme. Relieved from the burden of lawlessness which had lain on Kenton City for close upon three months, the citizens went over in a body to the support of their new Governor. He was cheered on his every appearance in public as assiduously as he had been ignored before, and, responding with the whole force of his sensitive nature to this longed-for and unexpected popularity, he devoted himself more and more earnestly, day by day, to the welfare of the state which was his idol.
But following in the wake of this revulsion of feeling in favor of Barclay came one, hardly less complete, in favor of Spencer Cavendish. While strictly speaking there could be no condoning his act, it was none the less evident to even the most rigid adherents of law that by it he had conferred an indisputable benefit upon the state of Alleghenia, and his open statement of his reasons at the time of his trial militated for rather than against him. So it was that a public petition was framed and circulated, asking, at the hands of Governor Barclay, the commutation of the death sentence to one of life imprisonment. Little by little the list of signatures grew, until, a week before the date fixed for Cavendish’s execution, they were numbered by tens of thousands. Then the petition, rolled into a cylinder, was presented to the Governor by a committee, and left for his consideration.
To Barclay the intervening time had passed with almost incredible rapidity. His days, filled as they were to overflowing with numberless and complex duties, were yet the pleasantest he had ever known. At last, he was what he had dreamed of being — an active factor, the most active of all factors, in the advancement of his state. Redeemed, as if by a miracle, from the disgrace which had laid her low, Alleghenia arose, in his eyes, like a phœnix, throwing off the ashes of her reproach, and blazing, with new wings of burnished beauty, in the sunlight of hope and peace.
Barclay had retained his old office, not caring to make use of a room so permeated with associations of recent tragedy as was that which had formerly been Governor Abbott’s. Now, with the windows open and the soft May air stirring the papers on his desk, he sat, looking vacantly across the room, with the huge petition spread out before him. His attention, long absorbed by the problem in hand, was diverted by a tap on the ante-room door, and, in answer to his call, Natalie Rathbawne stood before him, smiling out of the exquisite daintiness of a fresh spring frock.
“You’ve forgotten!” she said immediately, at sight of his knit brows.
“Forgotten what?” inquired the Governor inadvisedly.
The girl’s little foot stamped almost noiselessly upon the thick carpet.
“Upon my word!” she exclaimed, “if there’s one thing worse than being engaged to the Lieutenant-Governor, it’s being engaged to the Governor himself! Forgotten, of course, that we are to lunch together, and look at wall-papers afterwards! Do you know, John Barclay, I don’t believe you mean to marry me, after all? We’ll be just approaching the altar, when” —
She was interrupted in characteristic fashion, and disengaged herself, with a great air of indignation, from Barclay’s arms.
“If you want to take lunch in the company of a rag carpet,” she said severely, “that’s the very best way to go about it. Get your hat.”
There was a little pause as Barclay filed some papers in his private safe, and then one startled word from the girl.
“John!”
Wheeling abruptly, he saw her standing at the desk, with her hand on the petition, and her eyes, wide and wonderstruck, searching his face.
“Dearest!” he said impulsively, “I wish you hadn’t.”
But Natalie only laughed joyfully.
“But I’m glad, Johnny boy,” she answered, “glad — glad — glad! What a wonderful thing it is to be Governor, boy dear! I don’t think I ever really understood before. Think of it! To have the power of life and death — to be able to right the wrongs of justice with a single stroke of the pen. Oh, John! Sign it now — before we go. I shall be so much happier.”
The Governor made no reply. He stood, with his head bent, smoothing his hat with the fingers of his right hand. Gradually the expression of eager expectation on her face changed to one of anxiety.
“John,” she said in a half whisper, “you are going to sign it, aren’t you, boy dear?”
“I’m not sure,” faltered the Governor. “I’m not quite sure, dearest. It is the hardest problem I’ve ever had given me to solve. I can understand now the meaning of something your father said to me just before the strike, — that, for the first time in his life, he didn’t know what to do, because right seemed to be hopelessly entangled with wrong, and wrong with right. When a man does evil in order that good may come, one tries to find an excuse for him, tries to palliate his offense in any reasonable way. That is human instinct. That is what accounts for the petition there, with the signatures of many of the most conscientious men in Alleghenia attached. They have managed to find the excuse, or they think they have, which, so far as their personal convictions are concerned, amounts to about the same thing. And I’ve been saying to myself that when public opinion points out a course as justifiable it can hardly be possible for a single individual to say that it is not. And yet the wrong is there, isn’t it? No matter how confused a question may seem to us, there must absolutely, when we come to think of it, be some one great elemental principle upon which it not only can, but must, be decided — some boundary line between justice and injustice which we may be too blind to see, but which exists, and calls for observance, none the less. Right is right, wrong is wrong. No confusion between the two can possibly exist except in appearance. Strive to elude truth as we will, it remains eternal truth, and cannot be evaded in the end. And where it seems to be beyond us, all we can do is to strive to find the silken thread which will surely lead us out of the labyrinth into the searching light of day. It is that clue which I have been groping for. What is it? How am I to know it when I see it? What am I to do? At first I thought the case was clear — what he said, you know — about Diogenes — it seemed so odd — every one thought so — it might be construed as — as insanity” —
“Oh, no, John! Why, we know what that meant! No — no! The best part of it all was his sanity, his wonderful courage, his braving of almost certain death for what he believed — and knew, John — knew to be right and best. Think what he did for Alleghenia, Johnny boy. He has been almost as great an instrument in her salvation as you. Think what he has done for all of us — for you, in giving you this opportunity — for me — for Dad! John, how can you hesitate?”
The Governor shook his head.
“Dearest,” he said, “you’re on the wrong track, just as I have been, a dozen times since the petition came. Don’t you suppose I’ve thought of all that? Its significance, not only to me, but, as you say, to the state, is so tremendous that, at the first glance, it seems to be an unanswerable argument. But — don’t you see? — no sophistry, no contemplation of the results achieved, can ever make it justifiable for a man to arrogate to himself the power of taking human life, which is the prerogative of God and the law alone. The peculiar circumstances of Cavendish’s crime plead eloquently, almost irresistibly, for his pardon. He has saved the state — yes! But the case is one in a million, and it is not an individual case alone which hangs upon my decision, — it is the establishment of a precedent, the maintenance of a principle.”
“But, John,” broke in Natalie eagerly, “what you’ve just said — isn’t that the clue for which you have been groping? He saved the state! I’ve heard you talk of Alleghenia too often, of what you hoped for her, and what you despaired of ever bringing to pass, not to know what those four words must mean to you. Think of it! He saved the state! Without any possibility of selfish object he did this extraordinary thing — made it possible for Alleghenia to win back the honor and respect she had so nearly lost forever! He killed the man who had no thought of her purity and dignity, who used the power the people had given him for the furtherance of his own selfish and wicked ends, who made her justice a mockery, who played with her law as if” —
“Stop!” exclaimed the Governor. “Stop — I must think. Wait a moment. I must think — I must think!”
After a minute he began to speak again, this time in a lower tone, a tone which suggested self-communion rather than direct address to the girl before him.
“Yes, that’s it. Wait now, — let me be sure! He killed the man who had no thought of Alleghenia’ s purity, who used his power to serve his own ends, who made her justice” — he was speaking very slowly, dwelling on each word as it left his lips — “her justice a mockery, who played with her law — her law — her Law” —
He paused once more, his brows knit, his firm hand slowly stroking his chin. Then, of a sudden, he drew a deep breath, flung back his shoulders, and looked at her. His eyes were blazing, his voice touched with a new meaning, an eloquence deep, firm, conclusive.
“Natalie,” he said, “come here.”
“You’ve struck the keynote,” he added, when they stood face to face, a foot or two apart. “It isn’t what you thought, or what you meant, but it is the keynote, just the same. The Law!”
He wheeled slowly, and stepped forward, until he was directly before the emblazoned arms of Alleghenia which hung upon his wall.
“Justitia — Lex — Integritas!” he said. “Many a time, when the way seemed darkest, I’ve read those words over to myself, and found hope in them. Events changed, crises came and went, portents loomed thick, despair seemed omnipotent, failure and disgrace inevitable — but the motto of Alleghenia remained the same. Steadfast, purposeful, and commanding, it has endured through the trivial changes of political significance which have been as impotent to sully the actuality of her fair fame as are sun-spots to dim the radiance of the sun. It is only natural, perhaps, that the discouragements which were but transient should have seemed to me to be vital, damning, irremediable. Just as the Israelites of old turned from the promises of God to worship Baal, so have I turned from the assurance given me by these arms of Alleghenia, to prostrate myself before false idols of doubt and despair. I should have remembered how they called me, in the first instance, from a life of idleness and ease, to fight my way through the desert of difficulty, toward the promised land of honor. I should have remembered how in my darkest hours they went before me as a pillar of fire, how in the famine of my soul these words were the manna of encouragement, how in my thirst they struck clear water from the rock of adverse circumstance. But the Israelites came back to their true God at last; so I, little girl, to my true ideal. The Law! — you said the word — the Law is the clue, the keynote, the boundary between right and wrong!”
She was at his side, and he slipped one arm around her, and held her close to him as with his finger he traced again the motto of Alleghenia.
“Do you know what this means?” he asked. “Justitia, — to be just to all men, without fear or favor, lenient to our enemies, rigid and unyielding, if need be, to our friends; putting aside personal considerations, striving so far as in us lies to be impartial, merciful in the face of prejudice, relentless in that of conviction fair! Lex, — to abide by the law, in spirit only if our inmost conviction warrants that course, but in letter absolutely where there is the smallest hint of doubt; secure in the knowledge that, however fallible it be, it is the best that man has yet been able to do in imitation of the immutable decrees of God. Integritas, — to be true to the oaths we have sworn, faithful to the promises we have made, loyal to the office intrusted to us by the people, to whom and for whom we are responsible. Dearest, I am no mere man. Were I that, were I to consult my will alone, and it lay, as now it lies, in my power to accomplish, Spencer Cavendish should go free to-day. I know what he has done; I appreciate his sacrifice; I see that by a single act he has accomplished what the rest of us were powerless to cure; I admire his courage; I condone his crime; I could forget all his weaknesses for the sake of this one great evidence of his strength. And yet — listen to me, dearest! — in what he strove to do he has failed utterly, if in removing a corrupt official who made a mockery of Alleghenia’s law he has not replaced him by one who with all the force of his conscience and all the power of his influence will see that law administered. And whatever we may say of his crime, whatever its causes, whatever its wonderful results, it was and is a crime. ‘Thou shalt not kill!’ God has said it; Alleghenia by the voice of her law has ratified it. And not even the fact that Cavendish has made possible all my fondest and worthiest hopes, the fact that he has rescued from suffering all I hold most dear” —
Barclay suddenly covered his face with his free hand, as he had covered it on that afternoon in Peter Rathbawne’s library, weeks before; then he looked up again, his lips trembling.
“Dearest,” he said, “I am Governor of Alleghenia, and as such owe an allegiance, an obedience, which personal prejudice cannot impugn. On the day when you spoke to me of meeting Cavendish you pointed out the course of a gentleman and a friend. On the night of the Ninth’s review you taught me the creed of an American and an Alleghenian. To-day — unconsciously perhaps, but none the less surely — you have made clear the duty of a public servant. God bless you, my life, my heart, my conscience! May I be worthy of you and of the commonwealth I serve. Where I doubted before, now I am sure. It is hard — God only knows how hard — but listen to Alleghenia’s bidding! Justitia, Lex, Integritas, — equity, the code, and good faith, in the sight of God and man, heaven and earth, the American people and the commonwealth of Alleghenia. God save the state!”
“John,” whispered the girl brokenly, — “John, you’re right. God save the state!”
Slowly, tenderly, the Governor of Alleghenia led her back to the table, and taking up a pen, with a firm hand wrote five words, heavily underscored, at the head of the Cavendish petition. And these were: —
    “Disapproved.
       John Hamilton Barclay,
          Governor”
Then, turning to the girl who loved him, he took her in his arms.