OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The New Europe/Volume 6/Number 66/Bohemia and the Allies

Bohemia and the Allies
In No. 61 of The New Europe reference was made to the new Bohemian army now constituted as an independent factor on the side of the Allies. The following Decree of recognition, dated 16 December, has been published in the French Journal Officiel under ​the signatures of the President of the Republic, the Premier and the Foreign Minister:—
“(1) The Czecho-Slovaks, organised in an autonomous army and recognising the superior authority of the French High Command from the military point of view, will under their own flag fight against the Central Powers.
“(2) Politically, this national army is placed under the direction of the Czecho-Slovak National Council whose headquarters are in Paris.
“(3) The formation of the Czecho-Slovak army is guaranteed by the French Government.
“(4) The Czecho-Slovak army will be subject to the same dispositions as regards organisation, hierarchy, administration, and military discipline as those in force in the French Army.
“(5) The Czecho-Slovak army will be recruited from among―
“(a) Czecho-Slovaks at present serving with the French army;
“(b) Czecho-Slovaks from other countries, admitted to be transferred to the Czecho-Slovak army;
“(c) All those who will voluntarily enter this army for the duration of the war.
“(6) Ministerial instructions will later on settle the application of this Decree.
“(7) The President of the War Cabinet, the Ministers of War, and Foreign Affairs are charged, each in his own sphere, to bring the Decree into effect.”
This Decree was recommended to M. Poincaré for signature in the following terms:—
“Monsieur le Président,
“France has always supported with all her power the national claims of the Czechs and Slovaks. The number of volunteers of these nationalities who placed themselves under the French flag from the declaration of war is important, and the gaps in their ranks prove incontestibly the ardour with which they fought against our enemies.
“Certain Allied Governments, and in particular the Russian Provisional Government, did not hesitate to authorise the formation on our front of units composed of Czecho-Slovaks who had escaped from the oppression of the enemy. It is just that these nationalities should be given means of defending under their flag side by side with us the cause of the right and liberty of the peoples; and it will be in accord with French traditions to assist the organisation of an autonomous Czecho-Slovak army. If you share our view in this matter, we have the honour to invite you to sign the enclosed Decree. . . .
Georges Clemenceau. Stephen Pichon.”
​This army, which will, it is hoped, amount to at least 120,000 men, is being organised by, and will swear allegiance to the Czecho-Slovak National Council, whose headquarters are in Paris and whose committee consists of Professor Masaryk, Major Milan Stefanik (the well-known French airman, a Slovak by birth and an astronomer by profession), and Dr. Edward Beneš, late lecturer at Prague University.
This work is a translation and has a separate copyright status to the applicable copyright protections of the original content.
# The New Europe/Volume 6/Number 69/President Wilson's "must" and "should"

* related portals: World War I.
* related authors: Thomas Woodrow Wilson.
President Wilson’s “must” and “should”
We have received from Mr. A. F. Giles, Lecturer in Ancient History at Edinburgh University, the following comment on President Wilson’s Message to Congress:—Mr. Wilson’s Message shows a curious variation of phrase in the statement of its various paragraphs: Nos. 1–6 give the aims as substantives—‘open covenants,’ ‘freedom of navigation,’ ‘removal of economic barriers and establishment of equality of trade,’ ‘adequate guarantees’ for limitation of armaments, ‘free . . . . adjustment of colonial claims,’ and ‘evacuation of all Russian territory’; Nos. 7 and 14 use the word ‘must’—with reference to the restoration of Belgium and the formation of a general association of nations; and Nos. 8–13 use the word ‘should’ with reference to the restoration of invaded French territory and the righting of the wrong of 1871, to the readjustment of Italian frontiers, the autonomy of the peoples of Austria-Hungary, the Balkan settlement, the Turkish settlement, and the erection of an independent Poland. Is this variation of phrase accidental, or does Mr. Wilson—who is usually able to say very precisely what he means—intend to suggest degrees of importance among the several aims proposed? One would be inclined to think so, were it not that the restoration of invaded French territory must obviously be an absolute condition, though it is stated as one of the ‘should’ items.”
Printed for CONSTABLE & Co. Ltd., by Eyre & Spottiswoode, Ltd., His Majesty’s Printers, East Harding Street, E.C. 4.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in 1918, before the cutoff of January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1963, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 60 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The New Europe/Volume 6/Number 66/Who is the Lady?

Who is the Lady?
On 18 December, in the House of Commons, Colonel Faber asked the Foreign Secretary “whether Herr von Kühlmann, the German Foreign Minister, is able to correspond with a lady of high lineage in England, under cover of a neutral dispatch bag; and, if so, whether any steps are taken to prevent such correspondence.” Lord Robert Cecil in his answer expressed “reluctance” to believe that any neutral Government would lend itself to such an abuse of diplomatic privilege. In view, however, of the persistence of such rumours, and of the fact that investigation proved that similar suspicions were not unfounded in the case of a well-known portrait painter now interned, we invite the Foreign Office to pursue its enquiries a little further. If it forbids Socialists to meet their enemy colleagues on neutral soil, it should see that persons of high lineage live under the same ban.
This work was published in 1918 and is anonymous or pseudonymous due to unknown authorship. It is in the public domain in the United States as well as countries and areas where the copyright terms of anonymous or pseudonymous works are 105 years or less since publication.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The New Arabian Nights

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "The New Arabian Nights."
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* The New Arabian Nights, a subset of the Thousand and One Nights, translated and edited by W. F. Kirby
* New Arabian Nights, a collection of short storied by Robert Louis Stevenson
# The New Arcadia

THE NEW ARCADIA
AN AUSTRALIAN STORY
BY
HORACE TUCKER
"The old order changeth, yielding place to new . . . Lest one good custom should corrupt the world."
GEORGE ROBERTSON AND COMPANY LondonMelbourneSydney AdelaideBrisbane 1894
Printed in England by Richard Clay & Sons, Limited, London & Bungay.
CONTENTS.
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
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# The Markenmore Mystery

* information about this edition.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
   The Nation, 14 Nov 1923: There is something about the presence of a butler on the opening page of a detective story which augurs well for the breathless nature of the ensuing chapters. A butler is symbolic of leisure, and people with leisure have time to be bafflingly murdered; hence the basic elements of a good thriller. ... [Full review(s) on the discussion page.]
THE MARKENMORE MYSTERY
THE MYSTERY STORIES OF
J. S. FLETCHER
"MR. FLETCHER is a master of plot, and he never goes beyond the bounds of reason in its procedure and development. He, moreover, can write the English language as a vital means to the end both of narrative and description, and he never fails to show that he is its master. It is therefore a pleasure to read his stories, not merely for their entertaining qualities, but also for the agreeable appeal of their manner and their style."
—Boston Evening Transcript
* THE MIDDLE TEMPLE MURDER [1918]
* THE TALLEYRAND MAXIM [1920]
* THE PARADISE MYSTERY [1920]
* DEAD MEN'S MONEY [1920]
* THE ORANGE YELLOW DIAMOND [1921]
* THE CHESTERMARKE INSTINCT [1921]
* THE BOROUGH TREASURER [1921]
* THE HERAPATH PROPERTY [1921]
* SCARHAVEN KEEP [1922]
* THE RAYNER-SLADE AMALGAMATION [1922]
* RAVENSDENE COURT [1922]
* THE MIDDLE OF THINGS [1922]
* THE LOST MR. LINTHWAITE [1923]
* EXTERIOR TO THE EVIDENCE [1923]
* THE MARKENMORE MYSTERY [1923]
* THE WOLVES AND THE LAMB [In Preparation]
* THE KING VERSUS WARGRAVE [In Preparation]
NEW YORK: ALFRED • A • KNOPF
THE MARKENMORE MYSTERY
BY J. S. FLETCHER
NEW YORK
ALFRED • A • KNOPF
MCMXXIII
COPYRIGHT, 1923. BY ALFRED A. KNOPF, INC.
Published September, 1918
Set up, electrotyped, and printed by the Vail-Ballou Co., Binghamton, N. Y.
Paper furnished by W. F. Etherington & Co., New York.
Bound by H. Wolff Estate, New York.
MANUFACTURED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

### CONTENTS

* I Two Wanderers Return, 9
* II The Butler's Pantry, 22
* III Grey Dawn, 34
* IV Markenmore Hollow, 46
* V Denounced, 59
* VI The Coroner Sits, 72
* VII Mrs. Braxfield Supports, 84
* VIII The Incriminating Letter, 95
* IX The Midnight Meeting, 107
* X The Ring and the Pipe, 120
* XI First Steps, 132
* XII The Dower House, 145
* XIII William Pegge, 157
* XIV Gone, 169
* XV Was It Robbery? 182
* XVI Family Matters, 194
* XVII Too Late, 207
* XVIII Deep Lane, 219
* XIX Under Pressure, 231
* XX Village Gossip, 244
* XXI Arrest, 257
* XXII Mrs. Braxfield's Move, 269
* XXIII The Professional Theory, 282
* XXIV The Man Who Could Guess, 295
* XXV The Devil's Grip, 307
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1935, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 88 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
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# The Mark of Zorro

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "The Mark of Zorro."
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* The Curse of Capistrano (1919), a novel by Johnston McCulley, later given the alternative title The Mark of Zorro after the below movie which was based on it
* The Mark of Zorro (1920), a silent swashbuckler film based on the novel
# The New Student's Reference Work/Andersen, Hans Christian

See also Hans Christian Andersen on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
An'dersen, Hans Christian, a Danish poet, novelist and writer of children's stories. He was born in Odense in 1805, the son of a shoemaker, who died when his son was nine years old. After a scanty education and various attempts at work, his mother wished to make a tailor of him, but Hans, having a fair voice, preferred to go to Copenhagen for training. There he tried to get work at a theater, but was laughed at for his ignorance and awkwardness. A struggle of a few years, during which he wrote several tragedies, ended by his admission, through the influence of a benevolent man, into one of the government schools. This was the turning point in his life. He soon entered the Royal College of Copenhagen, and while there produced his first work in print, A Journey on Foot to Amak, a humorous work, which gained him much favor. Having received a gift of money from the king, he traveled through the south of Europe, describing its beautiful scenery in his great novel, The Improvisatore. After his return to Denmark, he was given an annuity by the government, until his death, which occurred Aug. 4, 1875. Among his works are Only a Fiddler, A Poet's Bazar, Fairy Tales, Wonder Stories and Picture Books Without Pictures. His books have been translated into all the languages of Europe, and also into Chinese and Japanese. Hans Andersen was tall and thin and wore old-fashioned clothes, but as he walked the streets of Copenhagen the children flocked around him and the boys and girls saluted him. When he died, flowers were sent from many countries, and, later on, all were glad by their subscriptions to help to erect a monument to his memory.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Andalusia

See also Andalusia on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Andalusia (ăn' dȧ-lōō' shĭ'-ȧ), the most southern district of Spain. It is crossed by the Sierra Nevada Mountains and is watered by the Guadalquivir River. Here the Moors set up their famous kingdom and threatened to overrun Europe. The Andalusian towns, Seville, Cordova, Jaen and Granada were the Moorish capitals. The present Andalusians are like the Moors in looks and manners, but are a mixed race, descended from Africans, Carthaginians, Romans, Goths and Vandals as well as Moors. The climate of Andalusia is delightful, and the country is rich in grains and fruit. It has also considerable mineral wealth. Its area is 34,000 square miles. Population of the eight provinces included in the area, 3,562,606.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Anaxagoras

See also Anaxagoras on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Anaxagoras (an-aks-ag' ō-ras), a Greek philosopher of Clazomenæ, in Ionia, born about 500 B. C. At Athens he had for his pupils Pericles, Thucydides, Euripides and Socrates. He is spoken of as the first theist among philosophers, since he deemed reason the source of truth and matter the creation of an eternal Being, which he called νους (Intelligence). His atomic theory was thought at the time to be a slur on the gods, and for that he was banished, proceeding to Lampsacus, Mysia, where he taught until his death about 428 B. C.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Ancient Mariner, The

See also The Rime of the Ancient Mariner on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
An'cient Mar'iner, The, a romantic poem written by Samuel T. Coleridge in 1797, first appeared in the famous volume of Lyrical Ballads, by Wordsworth and Coleridge which appeared in 1798. Wordsworth appears to have suggested some of the incidents of the story, for instance, the suggestion of a spectral persecution for a crime and the incident of the albatross. But the imagination and melodious beauty of the poem belong to Coleridge alone. The story is of an ancient mariner, who holds one of three wedding guests by the weird influence of his story and the glitter of his eye. He tells of a voyage to the South Seas, of heat and fog and mist, of the slaying of the bird that was thought to have caused it and of the punishment of the crew who perished and himself who lived in the clutches of the "Nightmare life-in-death." The rime concludes with the moral:
"He prayeth best who loveth best
 All things both great and small;
 For the dear God who loveth us,
 He made and loveth all."
The ancient mariner had indeed broken the spell of evil about him, at least in part, by the love that gushed out of his breast towards the beauteous water-snakes that were playing about his stricken ship. Yet it is better to regard this poem as a perfect work of imagination than a too severe parable.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Anchovy

See also Anchovy on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Ancho'vy, a small fish related to the herring, much used as a relish and for sauces, etc. They abound in the Mediterranean Sea and on the southern shores of Europe. Anchovies are also found on the coasts of the United States.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Anderson

See also Anderson, Indiana on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
An'derson, a city and county seat of Madison County, Indiana, on White River, 36 miles from Indianapolis. It lies in the center of an agricultural region, and besides has extensive manufacturing interests. It manufactures glass, wire fence, steel springs, shovels, files, automobiles, carriages, nails, shovel handles, carriage and buggy materials, tools and tool-workers supplies, encaustic tiles, tin plates, etc. The city has an admirable system of public schools, substantial buildings, a fine library and churches. It has the service of four railroads, and is the center of the traction lines for northern and central Indiana, and located here is the largest power-house in the state. Anderson has all the adjuncts of a modern city, and while the natural-gas flow is somewhat diminished since its discovery in 1887, the supply is sufficient for heating and some manufacturing. Anderson town was settled in 1822, became a county seat in 1828, and the city incorporated in 1865. Population, 22,476.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Anderson, Mary

See also Mary Anderson (stage actress) on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
An'derson, Mary, an American actress, was born at Sacramento, California, July 28, 1859. When only 13 years old she decided to become an actress. Soon after she met the great Charlotte Cushman, and at once went to New York to study. Here, when but 16 years old, she made her first appearance on the stage as "Juliet," with complete success. She was soon acknowledged to be the leading actress of the United States and became very popular, being known everywhere as "Our Mary." A beautiful, frank, pure-hearted girl, she did much toward convincing Americans that stage life may be pure. She has not appeared on the stage since her marriage, in 1889, to Mr. Navarro, a wealthy New Yorker. In 1896 she issued a volume of reminiscences under the title of A Few Memories.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Anchises

See also Anchises on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Anchises (an-kī' sēz), in Greek legend, the son of Capys and father, by Aphrodite, of Æneas, the Trojan hero. At the burning of Troy, Æneas rescued him and bore him on his shoulders out of the city and made him the companion of his voyage to Italy. On the way thither, Anchises died in Sicily.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Ancona

See also Ancona on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Anco'na, a city of Italy on the Adriatic Sea. It was one of the chief naval stations of the Romans. At that time its citizens made a famous purple dye, used in coloring the cloaks worn by kings and emperors. On its mole stands a triumphal arch in honor of the Emperor Trajan, which is said to be the finest marble arch in the world. Ancona has a fine harbor; it is to-day the chief seaport between Venice and Brindisi. Population 63,145. The province of the same name has an area of 748 square miles, and a population of 318,683.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Ainsworth, Frederick Crayton

Edition of 1905. See also Fred C. Ainsworth on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​AINSWORTH, ānz′wûrth, Frederick Crayton (1852—). An American soldier, born at Woodstock, Vt. He was appointed assistant surgeon, United States Army, in 1874, and in 1891 major and surgeon. In 1892 he was promoted to be colonel and chief of the Record and Pension Office, and in that capacity introduced the index record-card system, by means of which the history of every soldier is made readily available. He was promoted to be brigadier-general in 1899, and appointed editor of the Official War Records.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Ainsworth, Henry

Edition of 1905. See also Henry Ainsworth on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​AINSWORTH, Henry (1571-1623). An English scholar and divine. He was driven from England by proscription in 1593 because he was a Brownist, and lived in poverty in Amsterdam until, in 1596, he became teacher in the church there of the Brownists. Though never forward, he was the most steadfast, resolute, and cultured champion of the principles of civil and religious freedom represented by the nonconformists in Great Britain and America. While fighting for freedom from hierarchical tyranny, Ainsworth pursued his Hebrew studies, and for a long time biographers had two Henry Ainsworths, one the learned rabbinical student, the other the arch-heretic and leader of the Separatists; but the two were one man. His most notable work is A Defense of the Holy Scriptures, Worship and Ministry used in the Christian Churches separated from Anti-Christ, against the challenges, cavils, and contradictions of M. Smythe in his book entitled "The Differences of the Churches of the Separation" (Amsterdam, 1609). He wrote notes on all the books of the Pentateuch, the Psalms, and Solomon's Song. There is a story, not probable, that he was poisoned by Jews.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Ainsworth, William Francis

Edition of 1905. See also William Francis Ainsworth on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​AINSWORTH, William Francis (1807-96). An English physician, geologist, and traveler. He was born in Exeter, and graduated in medicine at Edinburgh in 1827. He then traveled in France, and prosecuted geological investigations in the Auvergne and Pyrenean mountains. On his return in 1828 he conducted the Journal of Natural and Geographical Science, and delivered lectures on geology. In 1835 he was attached as physician and geologist to the Euphrates expedition under Colonel Chesney, and returned home in 1837 through Kurdistan, the Taurus, and Asia Minor, visiting the latter again the following year. He published Researches in Assyria (1838). He also published The Claims of the Christian Aborigines in the East (1843) and Travels in the Track of the Ten Thousand Greeks (1844). He was for a time editor of the New Monthly Magazine. He was a member of many learned societies.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Ain (river)

Edition of 1905. See also Ain (river) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​AIN, ăn. A river in France, which rises in the Jura Mountains. It flows through the departments of Jura and Ain, and after a course of about 120 miles falls into the Rhone, 18 miles above Lyons (Map: France, M 5). It is used for floating timber, and admits of navigation down stream only.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Ainemolo, Vincenzo

Edition of 1905. See also Vincenzo degli Azani on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​AINEMOLO, ī′nā̇-mō′lō̇, Vincenzo. A Sicilian painter of the early sixteenth century, considered by some the most important artist of Sicily. He studied at Rome under Raphael, whose style he imitated. His best known works are a "Christ Carrying the Cross" (Santa Maria la Nuova, Naples), a "Madonna" (San Domenico, Palermo), and "Martyrdom of the Forty Martyrs" (Museum of Palermo).
# The New International Encyclopædia/Ainger, Alfred

Edition of 1905. See also Alfred Ainger on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​AINGER, ān′jēr, Alfred (1837-1904). An Enflish clergyman and writer. He was born in London, and was educated at King's College and at Trinity Hall, Cambridge. He was ordained priest in 1863, and three years afterward was appointed reader of the Temple Church, a position which he held until 1894, when he succeeded Dean Vaughan as Master of the Temple. He is a canon of Bristol and chaplain-in-ordinary to the king. As an author, he is best known for his editions of Lamb's Collected Works and for his Biography of Charles Lamb ("English Men of Letters Series").