# Oregon Historical Quarterly/Volume 17/Index

INDEX
INDEX TO VOLUME XVII
American settlers have meeting to or- ganize a government. Canadians re- fuse to take part, 234.
Applegate, Jesse, offer of, to endow a Baptist school of "academical grade," 465-6.
Astoria, prediction for future of, by Rev. Ezra Fisher, 1847, 56-7.
Astorians, returning party of, in 1812, pass through or near South Pass,
B
Black, Captain W., report of his taking charge of Astoria and rechristening it Fort George, Dec. 13, 1813, 147-8; crestfallen at losing a valuable prize and disgusted at insignificance of post, 147.
Bush, George Washington, sketch of his coming to Oregon and settling on Bush Prairie, 111-2.
Corvallis, referred to as Marysville and
described, 1852, 457-8. Coues, Elliott, on discovery of South
Pass, 48-9. Crate, W. H., millwright in charge of
sawmill above Fort Vancouver, 2

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15,
219. Crooks, Ramsay, letter of, 50-1; saves
life of John Day, 373.
DAY, JOHN, LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT
OF, 373-9- Day, John, Irving's characterization of, 3-73; starts with Robert Stuart to recross plains, 1812, becomes deranged on Wapato Island and is returned to Astoria, 374; not mentioned again un- til 1824, 374; later references to and mystery connected with Irving's un- founded report of his dying within a year after his return to Astoria, 1812, 375-6.
F
Fremont, Lieutenant John C., leaves Oregon, Nov. 13, 1842, 234.
FISHER, REVEREND EZRA, CORRESPOND- ENCE, 55-76; 147-176; 267-339; 43.1- 480; reasons for moving from Astoria to Clatsop Plains, 56; predictions for mouth of Columbia as site of port, 56-7, 65, 154-5; regrets necessity of engaging in secular pursuits, 57-8;
Roman Catholic missionary re-enforce- ments expected, 58; activity for tem- perance pledges, 59; an itemized re- quisition for fitting out an Oregon family, 1847, 61-2; denominational ac- tivities in the Willamette Valley, 63-*; report of activities for the quarter, 64-5; description of physical condi- tions in Oregon, 68-9; arrival of im- migrants, 1847, 71; salary of himself and colleague increased to $200 each, 72; quarterly report of labors, 73-4; the Whitman tragedy and war with the Cayuse tribe, 75-6; the tardiness of the national government in afford- ing protection and needed laws and administration to the Oregon com- munity deplored, 150-1; lack of com- petition in the mercantile trade, 154; the harbor within the mouth of the Columbia one of "easiest of access and safest in all North America," 154; the formative period of Oregon now and in "a few coming years," 155; a consignment of family supplies ordered, 157-8; the Willamette Bap- tist Association organized, consisting of five churches, June 23 and 24, 1848, 159; reported discovery of gold in California and exodus of more than half of the men of Oregon, 160-1; re- ports of labors in the Clatsop field, 162-5; suggests change of field of labor from stationary Oregon to Cal- ifornia that swarms with people and where the opportunities are giyen over into the hands of the "prince of devils," 168-70; urges the founding of a denominational school, 173-6; visited "Oregon University," 272; visits the "Oregon Orphan Asylum, the fore- runner of Pacific University," 274; effects on Oregon of mining excite- ment in California, 276-7; writes from California mines, 279-80; conditions in San Francisco, and California gen- erally, described, 281-4; Baptist edu- . cational institution located on the east bank of the Willamette, eight miles above the mouth of the Calapooia, 289; engages in teaching at Oregon City, 295-7; high cost of living in Oregon, 297, 300; different schools at Oregon City, 309-10; list of bill of goods, 319-20; advice to those who would cross the plains, 332-3; contem- plates preaching in Portland, 433; Ore- gon conditions with the labor force largely in California mines, 433; ar- rival of immigration of 1851, 443; "bird's eye view" of the Willamette
[483]
INDEX.
and the Umpqua Valleys with refer- ence to their needs of missionary la- borers, 446-9; Portland described,
1851, 449-50; Baptist churches in the upper Willamette Valley, 1852, 454-5; a trip from Champoeg to Sodaville,
1852, 462-3; conditions in the Umpqua Valley, 1852, 464-5; receives Jesse Applegate's offer to endow a Baptist school of "academical grade," 465; high cost of living in Oregon in 1852, 475-6.
GILLIAM, REMINISCENCES OF MRS. FRANK COLLINS, NEE MARTHA ELIZA- BETH GILLIAM, 358-72, experiences of her mother attacked by Indians in Tennessee, 358-9; her father serves in Black Hawk war and a captain in Seminole war, 359; Cornelius Gilliam as a preacher, 359-60; made the gen- eral of the organized migration of 1844, 360; learning to read under the conditions of early Oregon, 361-2; opening roads in early Oregon, 362-3; mail service, 362-3; the financing of the Cayuse war, 363-4; military opera- tions and the accidental shooting of Colonel Gilliam, 364-5; his heirs lose his land claim, 365-6; farming in Ore- gon by the folks left at home during the California gold mining excitement, 366-7; the soldier lovers of the In- dian girls, 367-8; tender relations be- tween Indian and white children, 368; Indim medical practices, 368-9; real- istic picture of the administration of justice in early Oregon, 370-2.
Grant, returns of, in charge of the H. B. Co. post, 223.
Greeley, Horace, in the Republican Na- tional convention, 1860, as a delegate from Oregon, 201-14.
H
HUDSON'S BAY COMPANY CONTRACT, A, 5 2 '3-
Hudson's Bay Company profits in Ore- gon, 215.
Immigrants of 1843, location of, in Ore- gon, 234-
Indian trouble at Oregon City, George W. Le Breton killed, 237.
INDIAN OF THE NORTHWEST AS RE- VEALED BY THE EARLIEST JOURNALS, 1-43; misleading concepts of, 2; his- torical records that give true view of at first contact with whites, 2-4; cere- mony of, receiving a stranger, 4-6; attitude of Indians toward whites at first that of admiration, 6-8; their generosity and great civility, 8-n; misunderstanding plays large part in inimical cases, 11-13; the five cases of first contact resulting in fatalities, 13-18; ideas of religion and future life and their exnressinn thrnncrli
music, 19-23; their honesty and faith- fulness, 25-8; disposition to steal, 28; governmental authority among them, 28-31; held slaves, 31-2; their tools and implements, 32-3; family life among them, 33-5; strong on bathing, 35-6; few vices among, 36; white man in- troduces drunkenness, 37; the vicious along the Columbia from The Dalles to the Cascades, 37-8.
K
KINCAID, H. R., EXTRACTS FROM THE UNPUBLISHED REMINISCENCES or. 77- 1 06; recollections of the Presidential election campaigns of 1840 and 1844, 77-8; early imbued with faith in uni- versal salvation, 78; early experiences as a wage earner in Lafayette, Indi- ana, 1851-2, 78-9; migrates to Oregon, 1853, 79! starts for mines in Southern Oregon and California, 79; visit to Crescent City, San Francisco and Sac- ramento City, 79-80; returns to family home southeast of Eugene. 80; starts for World's Fair, Paris, 1866, 80; proceeds to Washington via Panama, 80; sightseeing in New York and Washington, 81; acquaintance with C. P. Huntington, 81; sightseeing in Boston, 82; distributes and preserves files of the Oregon State Journal, 82; experiences in steamboat ride on the Hudson, 82-3; recollecti9ns as dele- gate to National Republican conven- tions of 1868 and 1872, 83-4; com- ment on Wendell Phillins' lecture on the "Lost Arts," 84-5; scenes at pro- ceedings for impeachment of Presi- dent Andrew Johnson, 85-6; trial of Johnson and estimate of him, 87-8; characterizations of the leading U. S. Senators of that day, 88-90; as a worker for the election of John H. Mitchell as Senator from Oregon, 1872, 90-1; part in securing the loca- tion of the State University at Eugene, 91-2; the Hayes-Tilden con- test and decision of it by the elec- toral commission, 92-4; an account of the Webster-Haynes debate, 95-6; fa- naticism of Charles Sumner, 96; Ros- coe Conkling referred to, 97; recol- lections of Russell Sage, 97-8; Mrs. Lord's pioneering for the flax indus- try in Oregon, 98-9; political troubles as champion of the free coinage of silver, 99-104; kept from being made regent of the University of Oregon, 104-6.
KLAMATH EXPLORING EXPEDITION, 1850, THE, 341-57; mouth of Rogue River mistaken for the Klamath, 341; disas- ter suffered in examining the entrance to mouth of Rogue river, 343-5; the river disappoints the explorers, 346-8; coast to the south and to the north explored for larger river and Indians found treacherous, 348-54; proceed by vessel to the mouth of the Umpqua,
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INDEX.
354-5; meet Messrs. Scott, Butler and Sloane of Elk river settlement, 355; explore the Umpqua to Fort Umpqua and to the ferry at the crossing of the Oregon and California road, 356-7.
Laframboise, Michael, insubordination in his party on California expedition, 223.
Laramie's Fork, source of name of, 129.
Lee, Anna Maria Pitmann, Jason Lee's first and succeeding impressions of, 408-9; the wedding day events, 410-2; her poetic responses recorded, 410, 4I4-5-
LEE, JASON, DIARY OF, 116-146; 240- 266; 397-430; incidents while at Lib- erty and Independence, Mo., prelim- inary to starting across the plains with the second Wyeth expedition, 116-7; crossing the south fork of the Platte, 126; pass Chimney Rock and Scott's Bluff, comments on how the latter received its name, 128-129; crosses Laramie's Fork and statement of reputed source of its name, 129; camps at Independence Rock, 132; crosses the divide at South Pass with- out comment, 134-5; treated with un- expected civility by Captain Wm. Sub- lette at the Rendezvous, 138; much encouraged through the welcome re- ceived from the Nez Perces and Flat Head Indians at the Rendezvous, 138- 40; finds some praying and singing, 140; the white trappers celebrate the fourth of July, 142-3; the Soda Springs described, 144-5; is presented with two "beautiful white horses" by Indians when about ready to leave Fort Hall, 242; passes American Falls, 243; witnesses a betrothal between an Indian girl and Captain McKay, 249; comments on exceedingly generous treatment from Captain McKay, 250- i; Daniel Lee and he each receives as presents an "elegant horse" in re- turn for writing name, date and work on scrap of paper, 255; dines with Captain Bonneville, 255; arrives at Fort Walla Walla, 257; receives every possible attention while at the Fort, 258; at The Dalles, 260; arrives at Fort Vancouver and enjoys fine hos- pitality of Dr. McLoughlin, 262; ar- rives at Canadian settlement anJ meets Gervais and Solomon Howard Smith, 264; mind is much exercised with question of choice of location, 265; starts with outfit for Champoeg, 400; makes ox yoke and becomes ab- sorbed generally with task of getting established in new home, 401-2; the conditions that compelled a trip back to the East, 404-5; a record of remin- iscences and impressions of Miss Pit- mann, whom h was to learn to lore and whom he did wed, 405-16. LINCOLN, OREGON'S NOMINATION OF, 201-
214; through Horace Greeley Oregon plays great role in a momentous polit- ical gathering, 201; conditions that led to proxy being sent to Greeley by an Oregon delegate, 202-4; Greeley's statement of Oregon's choices for can- didate, 205; the balloting that re- sulted in the nomination of Lincoln, 205-7; Greeley, as member of commit- tee on platform, 207; Eli Thayer holding a proxy from Oregon, 209; nature and proof of Greeley's pur- poses in the convention, 209-14.
M
McKay's, Thos., place at Scappoose, 397.
MacKenzie, Donald, references to fur trading connections of, and to his pos- session of John Day's will, 375-9-
MCLOUGHLIN, DR. JOHN, LETTER OF, TO SIR GEORGE SIMPSON, 215-39; personal relations between Dr. McLoughlin and Sir George Simpson, differences of business judgment, 216-8; friendship to Americans had nothing to do with resignation of, 216; reply to reported complaints of ill usage of employees in his Department, 219-20; complains that men sent to Department are unfit for boutes, 220; animadverts against Simpson's disposition of murderers of his (McLoughlin's) son, 221-2; denies that rivals have been successful in trade, 222; the affairs of the Califor- nia expedition, 222-3; comment on the organization of the California expedi- tion, 223-4; condition of labor force at Fort Vancouver, 224-5; data per- taining to productions and organiza- tion at Fort Vancouver, 214-7; denial of right to grant passage to visitors on Company's boats protested, 228-30; record of matters of moment trans- piring in the Oregon country in 1842 and 1843, 230-9; Department accounts for 1842 and 1843, 238.
MINTO, JOHN, A TRIBUTE TO, 44-6.
PACIFIC COAST REPUBLIC, THE MOVE- MENT IN OREGON FOR THE E^TABLISH- MENT OF A, 177-220; frontier condi- tions develop disposition to assert lo- cal independence, 177-9; displacement of Democratic by Whig territorial of- ficials causes political strife, 180-1; re- ception of the Kansas-Nebraska bill, 181-2; an independent Pacific Coast government suggested, adversely com- mented on and outline of plan ex- posed, 183-8; preparation for State- hood, the constitutional convention and disposition of the issue of slavery, 188-90; suspicion aroused against Jo- seph Lane, the Territorial delegate to Congress, 190-2; conditions that caused opposition to the admission of Oregon among both Republicans and Democrats, 193-4; Oregon politics and the nomination of the Democratic
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INDEX.
Presidential candidate in 1860, 195-6; formation of Pacific Coast republic broached, advocated and opposed, 196- 8; Lincoln carries Oregon and Union- ist Senators are elected by the Legis- lature, 198-9. Portland of 1851, described, 449-50.
Raymond, Henry J., rivalry between, and Horace Greeley figures in Repub- lican national convention of 1860, 210-4.
s
Scott's Bluff, source of name of, 128-9.
Sex equality in Oregon, 44-5.
SLAVERY IN OREGON, SOME DOCUMENT- ARY RECORDS OF, 107-15; document of manumission in county records at Hillsboro, 105; another in Clark county records at Vancouver, 106-8; Judge George H. Williams decides in case of Robbins v. Ford that slav- ery could not legally exist in Oregon, 108-9; text of acts in regard to slavery and free negroes and mulattoes intro- duced by Peter H. Burnett, 1844, 109- ii; Thomas H. Benton writes in 1847 on how the slavery question delayed
the organization by Congress of Ore- gon Territory, 112-3; action of consti- tutional convention, 1857, and result of vote 'thereon, 113-5.
Smith, Solomon Howard, teaching half- breed children at Canadian settlement, 264.
Soda Springs described, 144-5.
South Pass, discovery of, 47-51.
Spaulding, Captain, prejudices Ameri- cans against H. B. Co. officials, 234.
Thompson, Darid, opposes the bringing of alcohol across the Rocky Moun- tains, 37.
w
White, Dr. Elijah, in his dealings with the Indians as Sub-Indian Agent of the United States is to receive no recognition from the Hudson's Bay Company authorities, 232-3.
WRIGHT_, I^LIHU, LETTERS OF, TO His BROTHER, SAMUEL WRIGHT, 380-96; the grandsons in Portland, 380; ex- periences taking a whale, 381-2; sail- ing around Cape Horn, 384; a sailor's description of Hawaiian Islanders, 392.
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THE OREGON HISTORICAL SOCIETY
ORGANIZED DECEMBER 17. 1898
FREDERICK V. HOLMAN . . President
LESLIE M. SCOTT . - . Vice-President
F.G. YOUNG - . Secretary,
LADD & TILTON BANK . . - Treasure, GEORGE H. H1MES, Curator and Assistant Secretary
DIRECTORS
THE GOVERNOR OF OREGON, ex offido.
THE SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION, e*
Term expires at Annual Meeting in December, I9I6. MRS. HARRIET K. McARTHUR, RODNEY L. GLISAN.
Term expires at Annual Meeting in December, 19 1 7. CHARLES H. CAREY, WILLIAM D. FENTON.
Term expires at Annual Meeting in December, 1918 CHARLES B. MOORES, JOHN GILL.
Term expires at Annual Meeting in December, 1919. MRS. MARIA L. MYRICK, T. C. ELLIOTT.
The Quarterly is sent free to all members of the Society. The annual dues are two dollars. The fee for life membership is twenty-five dollars.
Contributions to The Quarterly and correspondence relative to historical materials, or pertaining to the affairs of this Society, should be addressed to
F. G. YOUNG,
Secretary,
F.iH'fne, Oregon.
Subscription* for The Quarterly, or for the other publications of the Society, should be sent to
GEORGE H. HIMES,
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Oregon historical quarterly