OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Joseph

Edition of 1905. See also Joseph Parker (theologian) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Joseph (1830-1902). An English Congregational clergyman. He was born at Hexham, Northumberland. He had little training in the schools, but read much. In 1852 he attended classes at University College, London. In 1853 he became pastor of the Congregational Chapel at Banbury, and remained five years, when he was called to the Cavendish Street Chapel, Manchester. He at first declined on account of a debt contracted in building a new church at Banbury; but the Manchester people assumed the debt, and the transfer was effected. In 1869 be left Manchester and went to London to preach at the Old Poultry Chapel, Cheapside. Here his success was so great that the chapel became inadequate for the congregations, and in 1874 the City Temple on Holburn Viaduct was opened. He continued pastor of the church until his death at his home in Hampstead. His eccentricities did not always secure public approbation, but he was surrounded by enthusiastic admirers who turned the edge of public criticism. He was twice chairman of the London Congregational Board, and twice of the Congregational Union of London and Wales. In 1887 he visited America, and delivered a eulogy on his friend, Henry Ward Beecher. His published works include: Ecce Deus: Essays on the Life and Doctrine of Jesus Christ (1868), a reply to Ecce Homo: The Paraclete (1874); The People's Bible (25 vols., 1885 sqq.); People's Prayer Book (1898); Paterson's Parish (1898). Works of an autobiographical nature are: Springdale Abbey, Extracts from the Letters and Diaries of an English Preacher (1869); Tyne Childe, My Life and Ministry, Partly in the Daylight of Fact, Partly in the Limelight of Fancy (1883); A Preacher's Life: An Autobiography and an Album (1899). For his life, consult Adamson (New York, 1903).
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Peter (officer)

Edition of 1905. See also Sir Peter Parker, 1st Baronet on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Peter (1721-1811). A British naval officer, born probably in Ireland. He entered the navy and became lieutenant in 1713, and captain in 1747. He served in the West Indies, and took part in the capture of Belle-Isle in 1761. For ten years he was out of the service on account of the reduction of the navy. He was knighted and restored in 1772, and on October, 1775, with a small squadron, was sent to coöperate with Sir Henry Clinton in the reduction of the Southern colonies of America. The attempt of Josiah Martin to arouse the Tories of North Carolina failed, and Parker proceeded to Charleston and made the unsuccessful attack on Fort Moultrie June 28, 1776. He aided Lord Howe in the capture of New York in September, and commanded the squadron which afterwards took possession of Rhode Island. In April, 1777, he was promoted to rear-admiral and placed in charge of Jamaica, in 1778. He became vice-admiral in 1779, was made a baronet when he returned to England in 1782, and became admiral in 1787. From 1793 to 1799 he was commander-in-chief at Portsmouth and succeeded Lord Howe as admiral of the fleet. He is perhaps best remembered as the friend and patron of Nelson.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Joel (jurist)

Edition of 1905. See also Joel Parker (jurist) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Joel (1795-1875). An American jurist, born at Jaffrey, N. H. He graduated at Dartmouth College in 1811 and, after studying law, practiced at Keene. He was appointed an associate justice of the Supreme Court of New Hampshire in 1833 and became chief justice in 1838. In 1840 he was chairman of the committee on the revision of the State statutes, and in 1847 was called to a chair in the Harvard Law School. Conservative in politics, he opposed during the Civil War the exercise by the President of what he deemed unconstitutional powers. He published: Non-Extension of Slavery (1856); Personal Liberty Laws (1861); The Right of Secession (1861); Constitutional Law (1862); The War Powers of Congress and of the President (1863); Revolution and Reconstruction (1866); Conflict of Decisions (1875).
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Peter (missionary)

Edition of 1905. See also Peter Parker (physician) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Peter (1804-88). A medical missionary and diplomat, born in Massachusetts; graduated at Yale College in 1831; studied theology and medicine at New Haven; was ordained and went to China as a missionary in 1834. He established a hospital at Canton, principally for eye diseases, but soon for other diseases. Dr. Parker possessed great surgical skill, and his fame spread rapidly. War breaking out in 1840 between England and China, the hospital was closed, and Dr. Parker returned to the United States. In 1842 he went back to China and re-opened the hospital, which was soon crowded. In 1845 he resigned his connection with the American Board, and became secretary to the United States legation and interpreter of the new embassy, still having charge of the hospital. In the absence of the minister he acted as chargé d'affaires. In 1855, his health having failed, he again visited the United States, but by request of the Government he returned the same year to China as commissioner with full power to revise the treaty of 1844. This position he held until a change of administration in 1857, when, his health again failing, he returned to the United States, and settled in Washington. He published Reports of the Ophthalmic Hospital at Canton (Canton, 1836-52); Statements respecting Hospitals in China (London, 1841); Notes of Surgical Practice Among the Chinese (Edinburgh, 1846).
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Francis Wayland

Edition of 1905. See also Francis Wayland Parker on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Francis Wayland (1837-1902). An American educator, born in Bedford, N. H. He was principal of a school in Manchester, N. H. (1865-68), and of one in Dayton, Ohio, from 1868 until 1872, when he went to Germany for a course at the Berlin University. Afterwards he was school superintendent in Quincy, Mass. (1875-80), supervisor in Boston (1880-83), principal of Cook County, Ill., Normal School (1883-90), and of the Chicago Normal School (1896-99). He was appointed president of the Chicago Institute in 1899. His publications include: Talks on Teaching (1883); The Practical Teacher (1884); Course in Arithmetic (1884); and How to Study Geography (1889).
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Hyde

Edition of 1905. See also Hyde Parker (admiral) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Sir Hyde (1759-1807). A British admiral, son of the vice-admiral of the same name, under whom he first served. He was knighted in 1779 for his success three years before in occupying the North River, which was strongly fortified by the colonial forces. He served through the Revolutionary War, was appointed commander-in-chief at Jamaica in 1796, and in January, 1801, was sent into the Baltic to terrorize Denmark. His lieutenant, Lord Nelson, urged bolder action than seemed good to Parker, and in the battle off Copenhagen took command in the lighter vessels because of the shallow channel, and refused to obey the order to retreat issued by Parker, who was loath to infringe the customary rules of naval warfare. Parker was soon replaced by Nelson, and saw no further service.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Joel (politician)

Edition of 1905. See also Joel Parker on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Joel (1816-88). An American politician, born near Freehold, N. J. He graduated at Princeton in 1839 and in 1842 was admitted to the bar. In 1847 he was elected to the Legislature by the Democrats, and in 1852 was appointed prosecutor of the Pleas. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was appointed a major-general of militia, and devoted himself to the work of enlisting volunteers. The next year, 1862, he was elected Governor by an unprecedented majority; for, though a Democrat and opposed to the Abolitionists, he was a strong Union man. So energetic and successful was he in raising troops that the draft was never applied in New Jersey; and during Lee's invasion of Pennsylvania in 1863 he induced several recently returned regiments to go again to the front, thereby earning the thanks of the neighboring State. Equally successful was his financial policy, for during his administration the State bonds never sold below par, and the adoption of his plan for wiping out the war debt resulted in its being paid off without special taxation. At the end of his term as Governor, in 1866, he retired to private life, but in 1871
was reëlected. In 1875 he was appointed Attorney-General, and in 1880 and in 1887 an associate justice of the State Supreme Court.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Parker, Louis Napoleon

Edition of 1905. See also Louis N. Parker on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
PARKER, Louis Napoleon (1852—). An English composer and dramatist, born in Calvados, France, and educated at Freiburg im Breisgau, and at the Royal Academy of Music. From 1877 to 1896 he was director of music in Sherborne School. To this period belong his songs, cantatas, and instrumental music. He was made a fellow of the Royal Academy of Music in 1898. He was connected as author, collaborator, or translator with many successful plays. Among those which he translated are Magda, Cyrano de Bergerac, and L'Aiglon.
# The Old New York Frontier/Part 3/Chapter 3

* Part 1. Indians and Fur Traders
* Part 2. Missionaries and the French War (1650-1769)
* Part 3. Land Titles and Pioneers (1679-1774)
** Ch. 1. William Penn and Sir William Johnson (1679-1766)
** Ch. 2. The Fort Stanwix Deed, and Patents that Followed It (1768-1770)
** Ch. 3. The Patent Called Wallace's (1770)
** Ch. 4. The First Settlers (1720-1722)
** Ch. 5. Journal of a Tour in 1769
* Part 4. The Border Wars Begun (1776-1777)
* Part 5. Overthrow of the Frontier (1777-1778)
* Part 6. The Sullivan Expedition (1779)
* Part 7. Last Years of the War (1780-1783)
* Part 8. The Restoration of the Frontier (1782-1800)
* Bibliography, Etc.
* Index

#### P. 106

BY the terms of the Fort Stanwix deed, that portion of Sir William Johnson’s Susquehanna domain which lay west of the mouth of the Unadilla had passed again into the hands of the Indians. To the remainder, being lands between the mouth of the Unadilla and the mouth of the Charlotte, a new patent in 1770 was granted to Alexander Wallace and many associates. An account of this patent may be given in detail to illustrate the circumstances in which so many patents on this frontier were in that period obtained.
In the year of the Fort Stanwix deed two well-known merchants of New York were Hugh Wallace and a younger brother Alexander, both natives of Ireland. Hugh had been in the country as early as 1753, but Alexander came several years later. Each had married a daughter of Cornelius Low, and thus was connected with some of the most distinguished families in the New York colony. The name of Low ranked among the best names in the aristocracy of that seaport town whose population was then under 20,000. For several years the brothers were prominently engaged in the Irish trade, their ships making voyages to Cork and Dublin. Hugh was the second president of the Chamber of Commerce. In 1769, the year following the deed, Hugh was chosen a member of the Provincial Council and continued to hold the office until
# The New International Encyclopædia/Trenton (Ontario)

Edition of 1905. See also Trenton, Ontario on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​ TREN′TON. A town and port of entry of Hastings County, Ontario, Canada, on both banks of the Trent at its outlet in the Bay of Quinté, Lake Ontario (Map: Ontario, F 3). It has lumbering and manufacturing interests. Population, in 1901, 4217.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Trepang

Edition of 1905. See also Sea cucumber (food) on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
TREPANG (from Malay trīpang) , or Bêche de Mer. The dried body of a holothurian (q.v.), regarded as a delicate article of food by the Chinese. Several species are utilized, especially Holothuria edulis, which abounds along the coasts of Eastern Asia and all the islands to the Philippines and Eastern Australia. These animals are usually about eight or nine inches long, but some are two feet in length. They are often found nearly buried in the coral sand, their tentacles only appearing above it. The larger ones are sometimes speared in shallow water; but most of them are taken by divers. They are split down one side, boiled, pressed flat with stones, dried in the sun, and afterwards in smoke, and packed in bags. Macassar is the centre of the trade, whence several hundred tons are annually sent to China. Trepang is also gathered and prepared to some extent in California. It is highly gelatinous and nutritious, though almost tasteless. It is utilized as an ingredient in soups.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Troades

Edition of 1905. See also The Trojan Women on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
TROADES, trō'ȧ-dēz (Lat., from Gk. Τρῳάδες, the Trojan Women). A play by Euripides (B.C.
455), the scene of which is laid at Troy in the Grecian camp, where the captured would have been allotted to their conquerors. The play is made up of wonderful scenes of the fall of Troy, but lacks unity, and is marred by rhetorical display.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Trenton (Missouri)

Edition of 1905. See also Trenton, Missouri on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​ TRENTON. The county-seat of Grundy County, Mo., 83 miles east by north of Saint Joseph; on the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific, and the Omaha, Kansas City and Eastern railroads (Map: Missouri, C 1). It is the seat of Ruskin College (non-sectarian), opened in 1900, and has the Jewett Norris Free Public Library, with 6000 volumes. Trenton is largely interested in coal-mining. The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad maintains repair and machine shops here. Under a charter of 1893 the government is vested in a mayor, elected biennially, and a unicameral council. Trenton was settled in 1840, and was first incorporated in 1857. Population, in 1890, 5039; in 1900, 5396.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Trevi, Fountain of

Edition of 1905. See also Trevi Fountain on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
TREVI, trā'vḗ, Fountain of. A noted fountain in Rome, with which the superstition is connected that a traveler's return to Rome is assured by dropping a coin in its basin and drinking its waters. It is built against the façade of the Palazzo Poli and was completed in 1762. The water of the ancient Aqua Virgo spouts from the crevices of the rocks and from the nostrils of the horses of Neptune, who stands in his chariot above the fountain surrounded by Tritons.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Trivium

Edition of 1905. See also Trivia on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
TRIV'IUM (Lat., meeting of three roads). In the curriculum of the early universities, the lower section of the Seven Liberal Arts. It embraced grammar, logic, and rhetoric.
# The New International Encyclopædia/Trent Affair, The

Edition of 1905. See also Trent Affair on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
​ TRENT AFFAIR, The. A diplomatic episode growing out of the seizure by an American vessel on November 8, 1861, during the Civil War in America, of two Confederate commissioners on board a British mail steamer. In the autumn of 1861 the Confederate Government sent John Slidell and James M. Mason as commissioners to France and England respectively. They ran the blockade at Charleston and went to Havana, where they embarked for England on the British mail steamer Trent. On November 8th Capt. Charles Wilkes (q.v.) of the United States vessel San Jacinto stopped the Trent on the high seas, sent a searching party on board and arrested the commissioners, who were eventually placed in Fort Warren, Boston Harbor, as prisoners. This act was applauded by the people of the North, and by many of the political leaders, including the Secretary of the Navy; but President Lincoln and Secretary of State Seward recognized the impropriety of the act and strongly disapproved it, and when a formal demand was made by the British Minister for the surrender of the commissioners it was speedily complied with and an apology tendered, on the ground that the commissioners had been forcibly taken from a neutral vessel on the high seas and in the prosecution of a voyage from one neutral point to another. Consult Harris, The Trent Affair (Indianapolis, 1896), which contains a bibliography.
# The New International Encyclopædia/True, Alfred Charles

Edition of 1905. See also Alfred Charles True on Wikipedia; and the disclaimer.
TRUE, Alfred Charles (1853—). An American educator and agriculturist, born at Middletown, Conn. He graduated at Wesleyan University in 1873, was principal of the high school at Essex, N. Y., in 1873-74, from 1875 to 1882 was an instructor in the State Normal School at Westfield, Mass., and in 1882-84 studied at Harvard. In 1884-88 he was an instructor in the Wesleyan University, in 1888 entered the office of Experiment Stations in the United States Department of Agriculture (q.v.), was editor there in 1889-90, vice-director in 1891-92, and became director in 1893. He was dean of the first graduate school of agriculture held in the United States (at Columbus, Ohio, 1902), and as chairman of the committee on methods of teaching agriculture of the Association of American Agricultural Colleges and Experiment Stations, was for years prominent in the movement for the improvement of college courses in agriculture, and the extension of agricultural instruction to the elementary and secondary schools. He organized agricultural investigations in Alaska, Hawaii, and Porto Rico, and the work of the Department of Agriculture relating to irrigation, agricultural engineering, and the farmers' institutes. He particularly studied the organization and management of institutions for agricultural education and research, and published several monographs on this subject, chiefly in the bulletins of the office, including: Education and Research in Agriculture in the United States (1894); Agricultural Experiment Stations: Their Objects and Work (1895); The Agricultural Experiment Stations in the United States (with V. A. Clark, 1900); Agricultural Experiment Stations in Foreign Countries (with D. J. Crosby, 1902); and Progress in Agricultural Education (1902). For ten years he was chief editor of the Experiment Station Record. He contributed articles on agriculture and horticulture to the New International Encyclopædia and Webster's International Dictionary.
# The Outdoor Girls in Florida

Fifth book in the Outdoor Girls series
The Outdoor Girls In Florida
OR
WINTERING IN THE SUNNY SOUTH
BY
LAURA LEE HOPE
Author of "The Outdoor Girls of Deepdale," "The Outdoor Girls in a Motor Car," "The Bobb sey Twins," "The Bobbsey Twins at School," etc.
ILLUSTRATED
NEW YORK GROSSET & DUNLAP PUBLISHERS
Made in the United States of America
"THAT'S A MANATEE—A SEA-COW SOME FOLKS CALL 'EM," ANSWERED THE YOUTH.—Page 126.
The Outdoor Girls in Florida.
Books for Girls
By LAURA LEE HOPE
THE OUTDOOR GIRLS SERIES
THE OUTDOOR GIRLS AT RAINBOW LAKE
THE OUTDOOR GIRLS IN A MOTOR CAR
THE OUTDOOR GIRLS IN A WINTER CAMP
THE BOBBSEY TWINS BOOKS For Little Men and Women
THE BOBBSEY TWINS IN THE COUNTRY
THE BOBBSEY TWINS AT THE SEASHORE
THE BOBBSEY TWINS AT SCHOOL
Grosset & Dunlap, Publishers, New York
Copyright, 1913, by Grosset & Dunlap.
The Outdoor Girls in Florida
CONTENTS
| CHAPTER | CHAPTER | PAGE |
| I | Bad News | 1 |
| II | Good News | 14 |
| III | Will's Letter | 25 |
| IV | "Come Home!" | 33 |
| V | Missing Again | 41 |
| VI | An Appeal for Help | 50 |
| VII | Off for Florida | 59 |
| VIII | Launching the Boat | 68 |
| IX | On a Sand Bar | 75 |
| X | Doubtful Help | 82 |
| XI | Into the Interior | 93 |
| XII | A Warning | 103 |
| XIII | A Strange Tow | 108 |
| XIV | The Tattered Youth | 118 |
| XV | The Two Men | 126 |
| XVI | Suspicious Characters | 132 |
| XVII | In Danger | 139 |
| XVIII | Between Two Perils | 147 |
| XIX | Lost | 154 |
| XX | The Loon | 163 ​ |
| XXI | To the Rescue | 169 |
| XXII | The Everglade Camp | 177 |
| XXIII | The Escape | 185 |
| XXIV | The Youth on the Raft | 189 |
| XXV | Will Ford | 196 |
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# The New Student's Reference Work/Bannockburn

See also Bannockburn on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Ban′nockburn, a Scottish village on the stream of that name. It is noted for the great battle fought there in 1314 between the English under Edward II, with 100,000 men, and the Scotch under Robert Bruce, with 30,000, in which the English were completely defeated, losing nearly 30,000 men. The stone on which Bruce is said to have fastened his standard is still to be seen, and near it a flagstaff, 120 feet high, was erected as a memorial.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Banks of Newfoundland

See also Grand Banks on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Banks of Newfoundland, The, extending for a length of some six hundred miles, are famous for their cod fisheries. Other fish are also abundant on the Banks; and it may be said that Newfoundland depends almost entirely upon its cod, seal and herring industries. The Banks are believed to have been gradually formed through the melting of icebergs, which here come into contact with the warm waters of the Gulf Stream and deposit the earth and stones which they may have carried from Arctic shores.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Banyan

See also Banyan on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
Ban′yan or Banian, a tree of India and tropical Africa, remarkable for the great branches which it sends down to the earth, and which take root again, forming new trunks. In this way the tree spreads over a great surface and lasts for many ages, though the original trunk may decay. One has been described as having 350 trunks as large as oak trees and more tnan 3,000 smaller ones. It grows from seventy to a hundred feet high. Alexander Campbell is said to have once sheltered 7,000 men under a banyan. Great numbers of birds and monkeys live in the tree and eat its fruit,mdash;a kind of fig. The Brahmans hold the tree in great reverence.
# The New Student's Reference Work/Bath, Me.

See also Bath, Maine on Wikipedia, and the disclaimer.
​ Bath, Me., the capital of Sagadahoc County, southern Maine, on the west bank of the Kennebec River, twelve miles from the Atlantic, and about equidistant from Portland to the southeastward and from Augusta to the north of the city. It has a large commerce, chiefly in lumber, in machines, boilers and iron and brass work, as well as a large industry in ship-building, including battle-ships and steel steamers. It has steamboat communication with Boston and Portland. It possesses some excellent schools. Population, 9,396.