OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Antony and Cleopatra (1921) Yale/Appendix C

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APPENDIX C
The Text
There is no known quarto edition of Antony and Cleopatra. The earliest edition is, therefore, that of the First Folio of 1623.
The text of the present edition is by permission that of Craig's Oxford Shakespeare, published by the Oxford University Press. Deviations from the ​Oxford text have been made in a few places, where the reading of the First Folio has been restored, or where a different emendation has been adopted. The stage directions, in general, have been restored to the reading of the First Folio, although the usual modern additions of place of scene have been retained. All such supplementary directions have been inclosed in brackets. Minor changes of spelling and punctuation in the text have not been listed.
The list of departures from the Oxford text follows, Craig's readings being those after the colons:
I. ii. 52 o'erflowing (o're-flowing F): overflowing
119 minds: winds F
iii. 20 You may go? F: You may go:
iv. 24 foils F: soils
75 we: me F
v. 50 What was he, sad or merry?: What! was he sad or merry?
II. i. 31 farther F: further
ii. 57 As matter whole you have not to make it with: As matter whole you n' have to make it with (As matter whole you have to make it with F)
140 truths would be tales F: truths would be but tales
iii. 19 Thy demon, that thy spirit which keeps thee, is F: Thy demon—that's thy spirit which keeps thee,—is
III. ii. 58, 59 What willingly he did confound he wail'd; Believe 't, till I weep too: What willingly he did confound he wail'd, Believe 't, till I wept too
vi. 61 abstract F: obstruct
vii. 31 this F: his
IV. x. 39 eye F: eyes
50 dolts F: doits
xiii. 11 shore F: star
62 see, my: see my F
V. ii. 207 shalt: shall F
# Antony and Cleopatra

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "Antony and Cleopatra."
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This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* "The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra", a play by William Shakespeare
* "Antony and Cleopatra," by William Hazlitt in Characters of Shakespear's Plays (1817)
* "Antony and Cleopatra. An Anecdote from Plutarch", a poem by Letitia Elizabeth Landon (1825)
# Antony and Cleopatra (1921) Yale

* related portals: The Yale Shakespeare.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, quotes, Wikidata item.
Part of The Yale Shakespeare series.
Layout 2
∵ The Yale Shakespeare ∵
THE TRAGEDY OF ANTONY AND CLEOPATRA
EDITED BY HENRY SEIDEL CANBY
NEW HAVEN • YALE UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON • HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS • MCMXXI
Copyright, 1921 By Yale University Press
First published, 1921
CONTENTS :
| | PAGE |
| The Text | 1 |
| Act I | 1 |
| Act II | 22 |
| Act III | 54 |
| Act IV | 87 |
| Act V | 114 |
| Notes | 133 |
| Appendix A. The Source of the Play | 143 |
| Appendix B. The History of the Play | 145 |
| Appendix C. The Text | 148 |
| Appendix D. Suggestions for Collateral Reading | 150 |
| Index of Words Glossed | 151 |
The facsimile opposite represents the opening of 'The Life of Marcus Antonius' from the 1595 edition of Sir Thomas North's translation of Plutarch. This edition is probably that used by Shakespeare.
THE YALE SHAKESPEARE
Edited by
Wilbur L. CrossTucker Brooke
Willard Higley Durham
Published under the Direction
of the
Department of English, Yale University,
on the Fund
Given to the Yale University Press in 1917
by the Members of the
Kingsley Trust Association
To Commemorate the Seventy-Fifth Anniversary
of the Founding of the Society
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1961, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 62 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Cushing, Thomas Parkman

Edition of 1900.
​CUSHING, Thomas Parkman, merchant, b. in Ashburnham, Mass., in 1787; d. in Boston, 23 Nov., 1854. He carried on business in Boston, and bequeathed the bulk of his fortune, supposed to amount to $150,000, for the maintenance of two schools in his native town.
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Curry, Otway

Edition of 1900.
​CURRY, Otway, journalist, b. in Greenfield, Ohio, 26 March, 1804; d. in Marysville, 17 Feb., 1855. He removed with his father to Pleasant Valley, Ohio, in 1811, and his early education was interrupted by the war. He went to Lebanon in 1823, learned the carpenter's trade, and worked at it in various towns till 1829, at the same time ​writing poetry for the newspapers. He was then a farmer in Union county till 1839, and served in the legislature in 1836-'7. He became one of the editors of the “Hesperian,” at Columbus, Ohio, in 1838, and in 1839 began the study of law at Marysville. He was again in the legislature in 1842, and in that year bought the “Greene County Torchlight,” published in Xenia, Ohio. He returned to Marysville in 1845, and practised his profession till his death, except in 1853-'4, when he edited the “Scioto Gazette,” in Chillicothe. He published “Love of the Past,” a poem (Cincinnati, 1838). See Coggeshall's “Poets and Poetry of the West.”
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Cushing, William

Edition of 1900.
​CUSHING, William, jurist, b. in Scituate. Mass., 1 March, 1732; d. there, 13 Sept., 1810. He was graduated at Harvard in 1751, studied law with Jeremy Gridley, became attorney-general of Massachusetts, was appointed judge of probate of Lincoln county. Me., in 1768, became judge of the Massachusetts superior court in 1772, chief justice in 1777, and in 1780 was chosen the first chief justice of Massachusetts under the state constitution. At the beginning of the Revolution he stood almost alone among the superior officials in supporting the cause of independence. His grand-father and his father (both named John) were judges of the superior court, and his father, whom he succeeded as chief justice, presided over the trial of British soldiers for the Boston massacre of 5 March, 1770. On 27 Sept., 1789, Judge Gushing was appointed an associate justice of the U. S. supreme court. President Washington nominated him chief justice in 1796. but he declined. He was one of the founders of the American academy of arts and sciences in 1780. In 1788 he was vice-president of the Massachusetts convention that ratified the federal constitution.
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Cutbush, James

Edition of 1900.
​CUTBUSH, James, chemist, b. in Pennsylvania; d. at West Point, N. Y., 15 Dec., 1823. Concerning his early history, very little is known, except that he taught chemistry. He was appointed to the army with the rank of assistant apothecary-general in 1814, served first in Philadelphia, was afterward attached to the northern division of the army, and was chief medical officer of the U. S. military academy and the post at West Point from June, 1820, till November, 1821. On the reorganization of the army he became assistant surgeon and acting professor of chemistry and mineralogy at West Point, in which capacity he continued until his death. He was president of the Columbian chemical society in Philadelphia, wrote several papers in the earlier volumes of Silliman's “American Journal of Sciences,” and was the author of “Useful Cabinet” (1808); “Philosophy of Experimental Chemistry” (1813); and “Treatise on Pyrotechnics” (Philadelphia, 1825).
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Cushing, Thomas Humphrey

Edition of 1900.
​CUSHING, Thomas Humphrey, soldier, b. in 1755; d. in New London, Conn., 19 Oct., 1822. He served during the Revolutionary war, beginning as a sergeant, was in Arnold's naval battle on Lake Champlain, and for his bravery was successively advanced until in July, 1812, he had reached a brigadier-generalship. In January, 1816, he was appointed collector of customs in New London. Some time after this he became involved in a quarrel with William J. Lewis, member of congress from Virginia, and the ball from Mr. Lewis's weapon struck Gen. Cushing's watch. The differences between the two gentlemen were amicably adjusted, and Lewis, stepping up to the general, said: “I congratulate you, general, on having a watch that will keep time from eternity.”
# Ballad (Hood; "It was not in the Winter")

It was not in the Winter  Our loving lot was cast; It was the Time of Roses,—  We plucked them as we passed!
That churlish season never frown'd  On early lovers yet:— Oh, no—the world was newly crown'd  With flowers when first we met!
'Twas twilight, and I bade you go,  But still you held me fast; It was the Time of Roses,—  We pluck'd them as we pass'd.—
What else could peer thy glowing cheek,  That tears began to stud? And when I ask'd the like of Love,  You snatched a damask bud;
And oped it to the dainty core,  Still glowing to the last.— It was the Time of Roses,—  We plucked them as we pass'd!
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Ballad (Hood; "She's up and gone, the graceless girl")

She's up and gone, the graceless girl,  And robb'd my failing years! My blood before was thin and cold  But now 'tis turn'd to tears;— My shadow falls upon my grave,  So near the brink I stand, She might have stay'd a little yet,  And led me by the hand!
Aye, call her on the barren moor,  And call her on the hill: 'Tis nothing but the heron's cry,  And plover's answer shrill; My child is flown on wilder wings  Than they have ever spread, And I may even walk a waste  That widen'd when she fled.
Full many a thankless child has been,  But never one like mine; Her meat was served on plates of gold,  Her drink was rosy wine; But now she'll share the robin's food,  And sup the common rill, Before her feet will turn again  To meet her father's will!
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Ballad

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "Ballad."
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* Ballad, a poem by George Gordon Byron ("Of all the twice ten thousand bards")
* Ballad, a poem by Paul Laurence Dunbar ("I know my love is true")
* Ballad, a poem by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
* Ballad, a poem by Dora Greenwell
* Ballad, a poem by Thomas Hood ("It was not in the Winter")
* Ballad, a poem by Thomas Hood ("She's up and gone, the graceless girl")
* Ballad, a poem by Letitia Elizabeth Landon from The Troubadour ("He raised the golden cup from the board")
* Ballad, a poem by Letitia Elizabeth Landon ("Over the land, and over the sea")
* Ballad, a poem by Letitia Elizabeth Landon ("O go not forth to night, my child")
* Ballad, a poem by Letitia Elizabeth Landon ("My ship is weighing from the land")
* Ballad, a poem by Edith May
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Rosengarten, Joseph George

Edition of 1900.
​ROSENGARTEN, Joseph George, lawyer, b. in Philadelphia, Pa., 14 July, 1835. He was graduated at the University of Pennsylvania in 1852, studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1856, studied in Heidelberg in 1857, and practised after his return to his native city. During the civil war he served on the staff of Gen. John F. Reynolds in the Army of the Potomac. He has delivered numerous addresses before various literary and charitable associations, including one before the Pennsylvania historical society on the “Life and Public Services of Gen. John F. Reynolds” (Philadelphia, 1880), and contributed frequently to periodicals. He is the author of “The German Soldier in the Wars of the United States” (Philadelphia, 1881).
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Rosenthal, Toby Edward

Edition of 1900.
​ROSENTHAL, Toby Edward, artist, b. in New Haven, Conn., 15 March, 1848. He removed with his family to San Francisco in 1855, and began the study of art there under Fortunato Arriola in 1864. The following year he went to Munich and became a pupil at the Royal academy, then studied under Carl Raupp, and later (1868-'74) again at the academy, under Carl von Piloty. He gained medals in Munich in 1870 and 1883, and in Philadelphia in 1876. Excepting some visits to his home, his professional life has been spent in Europe. His more important works are “Love's Last Offering” and “Spring's Joy and Sorrow” (1868); “Morning Prayers in Bach's Family,” which was bought by the Saxon government, and is now in the museum of Leipsic (1870); “Elaine” (1874); “Young Monk in Refectory” (1875); “Forbidden Longings,” “Who laughs Last laughs Best,” and “Girls' Boarding-School Alarmed” (1877); “A Mother's Prayer” (1881); “Empty Place” (1882); “Trial of Constance de Beverley” (1883); “Departure from the Family” (1885); and “Dancing Lesson during the Empire,” “Out of the Frying-Pan into the Fire,” executed in 1871, is one of the most popular of his works, and has been frequently engraved. He has also painted some sixty portraits, in Europe, and, during his visits in 1871 and 1879-'80, in San Francisco. Very few of his works have been exhibited in this country.
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Rose, Ernestine Louise Lasmond Potowsky

Edition of 1900.
​ROSE, Ernestine Louise Lasmond Potowsky, reformer, b. in Peterkoff, Poland, 18 Jan., 1810. d. 3 Aug., 1892. She was born of Jewish parentage, but early abandoned that creed. In 1829 she visited England, became a disciple of Robert Dale Owen, and soon afterward married William E. Rose. In 1836 she came to New York and circulated the first petition for the property rights of married women, there being in 1837 a bill pending in the New York legislature on this subject. Mrs. Rose lectured in the chief cities of the United States, and was a delegate from the National woman suffrage association to the Woman's industrial congress in Berlin on 9 Nov., 1869. Later she attended all of the woman's-rights conventions, and she had repeatedly addressed legislative assemblies. She had lived for some time in France and England, and frequently spoke on religious topics, temperance, and the enfranchisement of women.
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Ross, John (chief)

Edition of 1900.
​ROSS, John, or Kooweskoowe, Indian chief, b. in the Cherokee country, Ga., about 1790; d. in Washington, D. C., 1 Aug., 1866. He was a half-breed, and at an early age acquired a good English education. In 1817-'19 Georgia attempted to induce the Indians to remove west of Mississippi river, and for this purpose a liberal bribe was offered to Ross, who became chief of his tribe in 1828, by William Mclntosh, a half-breed Creek; but this was refused and the Creek was publicly disgraced. The proceedings of the Georgia legislature with reference to the Cherokees in 1829 led to an appeal on the part of the Indians to the supreme court of the United States, Ross acting as their agent. This resulted in a decision in their favor; but Georgia refused to obey, and aggressions upon the Indians increased. In 1835 a treaty was concluded between an agent of the United States and the Cherokees, a portion of the latter agreeing to surrender their lands and remove west within two years, while nearly 1,200 remained to become citizens of the states in which they resided, and are known as the Eastern band. Against this treaty Ross and more than 15,000 of his tribe protested in an appeal that was written by Ross and addressed to the president of the United States, saying that the treaty had been obtained fraudulently. The government sent a force under Gen. Winfield Scott, to compel its fulfilment. The Cherokees yielded, and, with Ross at their head, removed to their new home, a moderate allowance being made to them for their losses. Ross continued to be chief of the Cherokees. He at first resisted all movements connected with the civil war, issuing a proclamation of neutrality on 17 May, 1861, but on 20 Aug., 1861, he called a council at Talequah and formed an alliance with the Confederate states. His wife opposed this union until the last moment, and when an attempt was made to raise a Confederate flag over the council-house her opposition was so spirited that the act was prevented. Political questions originating in the sale of lands in Georgia divided the Cherokees into two parties, between which bitter enmity existed. One of these factions has been always known as the “Ross party,” and was headed by William R. Ross, the son of John, who was appointed U. S. agent to the confederated tribes of the Indian territory. Ross was the author of a “Letter to a Gentleman in Philadelphia” (1836). By the act of 3 March, 1883, the Eastern band of Cherokees was authorized to institute a suit in the court of claims against the United States to determine its rights to stocks and bonds held by the United States in trust for the Cherokees, arising out of the sale of lands west of the Mississippi, and also of the permanent annuity fund, to which suit the Cherokee nation west was made a party defendant. Judgment was rendered against the Eastern band, which was affirmed by the U. S. supreme court on 1 March, 1886, the decision defining the status of these Indians, whose condition became more unsettled.
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Ronckendorff, William

Edition of 1900.
​RONCKENDORFF, William, naval officer, b. in Philadelphia, Pa., 9 Nov., 1812; d. in New York, 27 Nov., 1891. He entered the navy, became passed midshipman, 23 June, 1838, was commissioned lieutenant, 28 June, 1843, and in June, 1845, was bearer of despatches to the commander-in-chief of the Pacific squadron, with which he served during the Mexican war. He was in the “Savannah” at the capture and occupation of Monterey and points on the coast of California, and returned to New York in September, 1847. He commanded the steamer “M. W. Chapin” in the Paraguay expedition of 1859 and on coast survey duty in 1860, was commissioned commander, 29 June, 1861, and had charge of the steamer “Water Witch” from 1 March till 12 Oct., 1861, in the Gulf squadron. On 27 Dec., 1861, he took command of the steamer “San Jacinto,” with which he was present in Hampton Roads to fight the “Merrimac,” and participated in the attack on Sewell's Point, 15 May, 1862, and in the capture of Norfolk on 18 May. He was in the “Ticonderoga,” searching for privateers in 1863, and in February, 1864, he commanded the monitor “Monadnock” in operations in James river until the evacuation of Richmond, when he cruised to Havana in search of the “Stonewall.” In July, 1865, he was transferred to the monitor “Tonawanda.” He was commissioned captain, 27 Sept., 1866, and was at Philadelphia until 1 Oct., 1870, when he took charge of the iron-clads at New Orleans until 8 April, 1872. He commanded the steamer “Canandaigua,” of the North Atlantic squadron, in 1872-'3, was promoted to commodore, 12 Sept., 1874, and was placed on the retired list on 9 Nov., 1874, by reason of his age.
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Roselius, Christian

Edition of 1900.
ROSELIUS, Christian, lawyer, b. near Bremen, Germany, 10 Aug., 1803; d. in New Orleans, 5 Sept., 1873. His early education was limited to the elementary branches, and at sixteen he left his native land on board the bark “Jupiter” for New Orleans, having secured his passage by the sale of his services for a stated period after his arrival, which was in July, 1820. He was employed for several years in a printing-office, and in 1825, with a partner, established and edited the first literary journal published in Louisiana. It was called “The Halcyon,” and, failing to prove remunerative, was abandoned for the study of the law, Mr. Roselius supporting himself at this period by teaching. His legal studies were pursued in company with his friend, Alexander Dimitry, in the office of Auguste Devesac, beginning in December, 1826, and terminating in March, 1828, at which time he was admitted to practice by the supreme court, consisting of Judges Martin, Matthews, and Porter. His love of the civil law became a passion, and soon placed him in the front rank and eventually at the head of the Louisiana bar. In 1841 he was appointed attorney-general of the state and served for a term of two years. During the same decade he was honored with an invitation to become the law partner in Washington of Daniel Webster, which he, however, declined, preferring to remain in the south. For many years he was dean of the faculty of the University of Louisiana, and for the last ​twenty-three years of his life professor of civil law. In 1863 he was offered the highest place in the reconstructed supreme court of the state; but he declined to accept the appointment unless the court should be secured from military interference. Mr. Roselius possessed one of the finest private libraries in the south. It was particularly rich in the Latin classics, of which he was a constant reader, and in Shakespeariana, of which he was a devoted student. He conversed equally well in English, French, and German. His house and spacious grounds at Carrollton, a suburb of the great city, was noted for its generous hospitality, few persons of distinction visiting New Orleans during the last two decades of his life without being entertained by Mr. Roselius, who was a cheery and charming host. His hand and purse were always open to the unfortunate, and one of several visits to his native land was for the sole purpose of aiding some of his less prosperous kinsmen.
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Rosenthal, Lewis

Edition of 1900.
​ROSENTHAL, Lewis, author, b. in Baltimore, Md., 10 Sept., 1856. He was graduated at Dartmouth in 1877, went to Paris, and was for four years a journalist and tutor. He has been a frequent writer for magazines and the daily press, and has published “America and France: the Influence of the United States in France in the Eighteenth Century” (New York, 1882).
# Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/Rosenthal, Max

Edition of 1900.
​ROSENTHAL, Max, artist, b. in Turck, Russian Poland, 23 Nov., 1833. In 1847 he went to Paris, where he studied lithography, drawing, and painting with M. Thurwanger, with whom he came to Philadelphia, Pa., in 1849, where he completed his studies. He made the chromo-lithographic plates for what is believed to be the first fully illustrated book by this process in the United States, “Wild Scenes and Wild Hunters.” In 1854 he drew and lithographed an interior view of the old Masonic temple in Philadelphia, the plate being 22 by 25 inches, the largest chrome-lithograph that had been made in the country up to that time. He designed and executed the illustrations for various works, and during the civil war followed the Army of the Potomac, and drew every camp, up to the battle of Gettysburg. These drawings he reproduced at the time. Up to 1884 he did miscellaneous works, including about 200 lithographs of distinguished Americans. After 1884 he turned his attention to etching, and he has since executed 150 portraits of eminent Americans and British officers, together with numerous large plates, among which are “Storm Approaches,” after the painting by Henry Mosler, illustrations for several of Longfellow's poems, and original etchings entitled “Doris, the Shepherd's Maiden,” and “Marguerite.” He is a member of the Pennsylvania academy of fine arts, and one of the founders of the Sketch club. — His son, Albert, artist, b. in Philadelphia, 30 Jan., 1863, studied art under his father and at the Pennsylvania academy. He turned his attention to etching. and has become widely known for his work, which, like that of his father, includes numerous portraits of American historical characters. He is a member of the Academy of fine arts, the Sketch club, and the Art students' union.