OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Dill

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Dill | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Dill, m., ‘dill.’ In ModHG. the LG. form is current, just as in the case of Hafer. MidHG. tille, f., m., is used of the same umbelliferous plant (anethum), OHG. tilli, n.; comp. AS. dile, E. dill; of obscure origin.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Dinkel

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​ Dinkel, m., from the equiv. MidHG. dinkel, OHG. dinchil, m., ‘bearded wheat, spelt’; of obscure origin.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Diptam

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​ Diptam, m., ‘dittany,’ from the equiv. MidHG. dictam, diptam; borrowed from Gr. δίπταμνος.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Dirne

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Dirne | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Dirne, f., ‘lass, hussy, wench’ (not found in UpG.), from MidHG. dirne, dierne, OHG. diorna, ‘maid-servant, girl, wench,’ Comp. Du. deern, OSax. thiorna, OIc. þerna, f.; in Goth. probably *þiwaírnô; comp. widuwaírna, ‘orphan,’ orig. sense perhaps ‘widow's son.’ Thus, too, *þiwaírnô, ‘menial's, thrall's daughter, who is therefore herself a slave, i.e, a servant.’ The deriv. syllable is a diminutive suffix (comp. Eichhorn); the stem is indisputably þiwa-, ‘menial.’ For further cognates, see dienen, Degen.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Distel

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​ Distel, f., ‘thistle,’ from the equiv. MidHG. distel, m. and f., OHG. distila, f., distil, m.; corresponds to Du. and LG. distel, AS. þistel, E. thistle, OIc. þistell. Modern LG. and Eng. dialects have î in the accented syllable; hence the root is þī̆st? Akin to Goth. wiga-deinô, ‘milk-thistle’?.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Docht

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​ Docht, m., ‘wick.’ The strictly ModHG. form should be dacht, which is still dialectal, as well as the variant tacht, with the t from þ, as in tausend, MidHG. and OHG. tâkt, m., n.; comp. OIc. þáttr, ‘thread, wick.’ A Teut. root, þêh, þêg, still appears in Swiss dœgel, ‘wick,’ Bav. dâhen, Alsat. dôche, ‘wick.’ In the non-Teut. languages no primit. root têk has as yet been found. For another OTeut. term for Docht, see under Wieche.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Dinte

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Dinte | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Dinte, see Tinte.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Docke

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Docke | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Docke, s., ‘doll,’ from MidHG. tocke, f., ‘doll,’ also ‘young girl,’ OHG. toccha, ‘doll.’ The word is not sound in the oldest periods of the other dialects, nor can the ModHG. meanings, ‘skein, yarn,’ be authenticated from MidHG., OHG., and the early stages of cognate languages; yet there is no reason to doubt the real Teut. origin of the word.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gewahr

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/gewahr | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ gewahr, adj., ‘aware,’ from MidHG. gewar, OHG. and OSax. giwar, ‘heedful, attentive, mindful’; hence gewahr werden is lit. ‘to grow careful, mindful’; thus even in MidHG. gewar wërden, OHG. giwar wërdan, OSax. giwar wërdan; comp. Du. gewaar, E. aware. Allied to MidHG. gewar, f., ‘oversight, headship,’ gewarsame, ‘oversight, certainty,’ ModHG. Gewahrsam, m., ‘surety, custody.’ —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gewandt

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​ gewandt, ‘skilled, proficient, adroit,’ partic. of wenden.
​ gewandt, adj., ‘skilled, adroit, dexterous,’ from MidHG. gewant, lit. ‘directed to the circumstances, appropriate to the circumstances,’ i.e., ‘constituted somehow or other.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gestern

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/gestern | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ gestern, adv., ‘yesterday,’ from the equiv. MidHG. gëstern (gëster), OHG. gëstaron (gëstre), adv.; also, with a divergent meaning, OHG. êgëstern, ‘the day after to-morrow’ (and ‘the day before yesterday’); corresponding to Goth. gistradagis, ‘to-morrow,’ OIc. ìgœr, ‘to-morrow, yesterday.’ It is evident that the primary word was used in the double sense of ‘to-morrow’ and ‘yesterday’ (lit. ‘on the second day from this’); comp. also AS. geostra, gistrandœg, E. yesterday, Du. gisteren, ‘yesterday.’ The form and the idea are Aryan; comp. Sans. hyás, ‘yesterday,’ Gr. χθές, Lat. heri (for hjiesi?); ghyés is the primit. form, whence with the suffix tro-, ghistro-, ghyestro- (Goth. gistra). For heute, ‘to-day,’ and morgen, ‘to-morrow’ (Lat. cras, Sans. çrás), an equally diffused form is wanting.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/getreu

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/getreu | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ getreu, see treu. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gewinnen

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/gewinnen | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ gewinnen, vb., ‘to win, acquire, prevail on, conquer,’ from MidHG. gewinnen, OHG. giwinnan, ‘to attain by work, effort, victory, earn something, conquer, get,’ besides which are found MidHG. winnen, OHG. winnan, ‘to toil hard, contend’; corresponding to Goth. winnan (gawinnan), ‘to suffer, feel pain, torment oneself’ (allied to wunns and winnô, f., ‘suffering,’ OHG. winna, ‘strife, MidHG. winne, ‘pain’), OIc. vinna, ‘to work, perform, win,’ AS. winnan, ‘to contend, exert oneself, E. to win, Du. gewinnen. The primary meaning of the Teut. root winn is ‘to toil hard’ (especially used of toiling in fight). Whether OHG. wini, AS. wine, ‘friend,’ and ModHG. Wenne also belong to the same root is doubtful; yet the primit. allied Sans. root van signifies ‘to procure for oneself, obtain, assist in obtaining, conquer,’ and ‘to be fond of, favourable to.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gewiß

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/gewiß | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ gewiß, adj. and adv., ‘sure(ly), certain(ly), confident(ly),’ from the equiv. MidHG. gewis(ss), adj., gewisse, adv., OHG. gewis(ss), adj., gewisso, adv., ‘certain, sure, reliable’; corresponding to Du. wis, gewis; Goth only in unwisa- (misspelt for *unwissa), ‘uncertain.’ The OTeut. wissa (gawissa-) is an old partic. of the Goth. pret.-pres. witan, OHG. wiȥȥan (see wissen), from witta-, widto- (allied to the Aryan root vid). With regard to the pregnant meaning, ‘what is certainly known,’ for ‘what is known,’ comp. laut, lit. ‘what is heard.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gesund

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/gesund | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ gesund, adj., ‘sound, healthy, wholesome,’ from the equiv. MidHG. gesunt(d), OHG. gisunt(t); also MidHG. gesunt, OHG. gisunt, m, ‘health’; comp. AS. gesund and sund, E. sound, Du. gezond, OFris. sund. To East Teut. the word is unknown. Its connection with Lat. sânus, ‘healthy,’ is as feasible phonetically as its connection with geschwind, or with the Teut. root sinþ, ‘to go,’ in Gesinde.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gewiegt

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​ gewiegt, adj., ModHG. only, prop. a partic. of wiegen, ‘to rock,’ hence in etwas gewiegt, ‘rocked into something,’ i.e. ‘trained up, grown proficient in something.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/getrost

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/getrost | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ getrost, see frösten.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/gewahren

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/gewahren | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ gewahren, vb., ‘to be aware of, perceive, discover,’ from late MidHG. gewarn, ‘to become aware’; derived from the adj. See wahrnehmen, wahren.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verrückt

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verrückt. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verrückt, adjective, ‘mad, crazy,’ Modern High German only; allied to Middle High German verrücken, ‘to move from the spot, confuse, disconcert.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verschieden

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verschieden. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verschieden, adjective, ‘different, distinct, various,’ Modern High German only; not from verscheiden, which even in Middle High German (verscheiden) signifies specially ‘to die,’ but from a Low German word; compare Dutch verscheiden (for which underscheiden is found in Middle High German). —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verschwenden

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verschwenden. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verschwenden, verb, ‘to squander, waste,’ from Middle High German verswęnden, ‘to break to pieces, annihilate, consume,’ which as a factitive of Middle High German verswinden, Modern High German verschwinden, ‘to disappear,’ signifies literally ‘to cause something to disappear.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/versehren

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry versehren. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ versehren, verb, ‘to wound, injure, damage,’ from the equivalent Middle High German sêren, literally ‘to cause pain’; allied to Middle High German and Old High German sêr, ‘pain’; see sehr. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verraten

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verraten. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verraten, verb, ‘to. betray, reveal,’ from the equivalent Middle High German verrâten, Old High German firrâtan; literally ‘to lead astray by wrong advice.’ —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verrecken

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verrecken. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verrecken, verb, ‘to die’ (of cattle), from ​Middle High German (rare) verrecken, ‘to stretch out the limbs rigidly in death’; allied to recken. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verrucht

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verrucht. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verrucht, adjective, ‘infamous, atrocious,’ from Middle High German verruochet, ‘heedless, careless,’ allied to Middle High German verruochen, ‘to pay no heed, forget.’ The meaning of the Modern High German adjective, like that of the cognate ruchlos, is under the influence of anrüchig, berüchtigt, Gerücht, ruchbar. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verschlagen

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verschlagen. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verschlagen, adjective, ‘cunning, crafty, sly,’ properly a participle of Middle High German verslahen, which also means ‘to cheat.’ —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verschmitzt

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verschmitzt. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verschmitzt, adjective, see schmitzen. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verschroben

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry verschroben. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verschroben, adjective, ‘distorted, perverse, intricate,’ literally ‘screwed the wrong way’; an inorganic participle of schrauben; see Schraube. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/viel

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/viel | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ viel, adv. and adj., ‘much,’ from the equiv. MidHG. vil, vile, OHG. filu, subst. and adv.; properly the neut. of a pre-Teut. adj. felu-, of which, however, the OTeut. dialects have preserved only scanty relics; comp. Goth. filu (and the gen. filaus, adv., ‘by much’), AS. feolu (feala), Du. veel, OSax. filu, ‘much.’ The Teut. adj. ​filu, from *fëlu-, is based on Aryan adj. pelu (polú-), from which Sans. purú, OPers. paru, Gr. πολύ-, OIr. il, ‘much,’ are derived; so too Lat. pollere, ‘to be strong.’ The root of these cognates is the same as in voll, which see. The disappearance of the old adj. felu- was due chiefly to the cognates of mancher (Goth. manags); yet the other Aryan languages use the adj. only sparingly. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/vollkommen

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/vollkommen | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ vollkommen, adj., ‘perfect, complete,’ from MidHG. volkumen, ‘accomplished, grown up, complete’; properly a partic. of MidHG. volkumen, ‘to reach the end or goal.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/verwirren

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verwirren | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verwirren, see wirr.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/voll

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/voll | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ voll, adj., ‘full, complete, entire,’ from the equiv. MidHG. vol (ll), OHG. fol (ll); a common Teut. adj., corresponding to the equiv. Goth. fulls, AS. and E. full, Du. vol, and OSax. full. Allied to füllen, which see. The other Aryan languages also preserve a corresponding plno- (ln becomes Teut. ll); comp. Sans. pûrṇá, Zend parena, Lith. pìlnas, OSlov. plŭnŭ, OIr. lán (for plôno-), Lat. plênus, ‘full’ (manipulus, ‘handful’). The Lat. adj. is a partic. in no-, from the root plê, ‘to till’ (Lat. complêre, implêre; Gr. πίμπλημι, from the root πλη), which appears in Sans. as pur, prâ, ‘to fill.’ The cognates of viel belong to the similar root pel. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/verzeihen

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verzeihen | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verzeihen, vb., ‘to pardon, excuse,’ from the equiv. MidHG. verzîhen, which usually means ‘to deny, refuse,’ then ‘to renounce, abandon.’ To this Verzicht and verzichten are allied.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/vielleicht

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/vielleicht | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ vielleicht, adv., from MidHG. vil lîhte, lit. ‘very easy,’ then ‘probably,’ finally ‘perhaps.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/verwesen

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verwesen | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verwesen, vb., ‘to decay, rot,’ from MidHG. verwësen (OHG. *firwësan), str. vb., ‘to come to nothing, pass away, destroy.’ Comp. Goth. frawisan, ‘to consume, waste, squander’ (note frawaírþan, ‘to be destroyed’). However clearly these seem to point to a connection with Wesen (root wës, ‘to be’), yet OHG. wësanên, ‘to get dry, rotten,’ OIc. visenn, ‘faded, decayed,’ and AS. weornían, ‘to destroy,’ suggest a Teut. and Aryan root wī̆s, ‘to decay,’ from which Gr. ἰός, Lat. virus (for *visus), Sans. viša, ‘poison,’ are derived. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/verwittern

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verwittern | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verwittern, vb., ‘to decompose, decay,’ ModHG. only. Allied to E. ‘to wither,’ from MidE. widren, ‘to wither, vanish’; also primitively to Lith. výstu (výsti), ‘to wither,’ pavaitínti, ‘to cause to wither.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/verwichen

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/verwichen | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ verwichen, partic., ‘past, late, former,’ from verweichen.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/vier

| Expand abbreviations An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/vier | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ vier, num., ‘four,’ from the equiv. MidHG. vier, OHG. fior; corresponding to OSax. fiwar, Du. vier, AS. feower, feówer, E. four; the AS. variant fyðer- (in compounds) points, like the corresponding Goth. fidwôr ( fidur-), to a primary form detwor, petur, for qetwor, qetur. The latter forms show that Teut. vier is connected with Lat. quattuor, Gr. τέσσαρες (πίσυρες), Sans. catur, OSlov. četyri, ‘four.’ The common Aryan qetur-, ktru-, is also indicated by ModHG. Raute (from hrûdô-, equiv. to krû-tā́, lit. ‘quaternity.’ —
# Anandamath (The Abbey of Bliss)/Part 1/Chapter 4

The wood was very dark. Kalyani could not find her way in it. There was hardly any path through the thick crowd of trees, herbs and thorns. Added to that, it was intensely dark. Still Kalyani pushed her way into the forest through the trees and thorny bushes. Now and then a thorn would prick the child and the little thing would cry and the ruffians would shout with redoubled zeal. Thus did Kalyani make her way into the thick of the forest drenched with blood. Then the moon rose. Till then Kalyani had fondly hoped that the outlaws would not be able to see her in the dark and would desist from the pursuit. But now that the moon was up, she could entertain such a hope no longer. From the sky the moon showered her silver beams on the tops of the trees and the gloom within grew softer with light And streaks of light came through openings here and there and peeped into the dark. The higher the moon rose, the more light got into the forest and the gloom retired more into its depths. Kalyani with her daughter began to retire into deeper woods. The ruffians rushed from all sides shouting all the more, and the child began to weep all the louder for fear. Then Kalyani stopped and would run no more. Sitting on a thornless and grassy plot of land under a big tree, with her daughter in her arms, she only cried, "Where art Thou Whom I daily ​worship, to Whom I daily bow and trusting Whom I could enter even this wild forest? Where art thou, O Madhusudan." Kalyani was weak with hunger and thirst, and now from the intense fervour of her devotion, she slowly lost all physical sensations and in her inner consciousness she heard in space a heavenly voice chanting the various favourite names of Vishnu.
From childhood Kalyani had heard in Puranas that the heavenly saint Narada wandered over the world chanting the divine name of Hari to the accompaniment of his harp. That vision was now conjured up in her mind. Inly she saw the colossal figure of the great saint, with a complexion of faultless white and with flowing white locks and beards, passing in his white garments through the azure sky, lit with silver moonbeams and singing the name of God to the accompaniment of the Vina.
Slowly the music drew nearer and became more audible. It drew nearer and grew clearer still, till at last the song rang the woods to the echo just over her head.
Kalyani then opened her eyes. In the misty moonlight of the woods she saw standing before her the glorious form of the hoary saint with a complexion of faultless white, and with milk-white garments on, his hair and beards flowing in waves of snow. Half dreaming, she thought she would bow her head to him, but as she lowered her head to make her salute she fell senseless on the ground.