OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christianity and Liberalism

CHRISTIANITY AND LIBERALISM
BY
J. GRESHAM MACHEN, D.D.
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF NEW TESTAMENT LITERATURE AND EXEGESIS IN PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY
New York THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
1923
All rights reserved
PREFACE
On November 3, 1921, the author of the present book delivered before the Ruling Elders’ Association of Chester Presbytery an address which was subsequently published in The Princeton Theological Review, vol. xx, 1922, pp. 93-117, under the title “Liberalism or Christianity.” The interest with which the published address was received has encouraged the author to undertake a more extensive presentation of the same subject. By courtesy of The Princeton Theological Review, free use has been made of the address, which may be regarded as the nucleus of the present book. Grateful acknowledgment is also due to the editor of The Presbyterian for kind permission to use various brief articles which were published in that journal. The principal divisions of the subject were originally suggested to the author by a conversation which he held in 1921 with the Rev. Paul Martin of Princeton, who has not, however, been consulted as to the method of treatment.
CONTENTS
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1937, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 86 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# De contemptu mundi

De contemptu mundi (On Contempt for the World) is a 3,000 verse poem of stinging satire directed against the secular and religious failings Bernard observed in the world around him. A number of well-known modern hymns, including "Jerusalem the Golden"; "Brief Life is Here Our Portion"; "The World Is Very Evil"; and "For Thee, O Dear, Dear Country", are translations of parts of this famous poem.
English-language translations of De contemptu mundi include:
* The Celestial Country by John Mason Neale (1858).
** "Jerusalem the Golden", excerpted from this translation.
* The Heavenly Land by Samuel Willoughby Duffield (1867). (start transcription)
* Laus Patriae Celestis by Oliver Andrew Morse (1867).
# De baptismo

It is possible that the beginning of this tract has been lost, as it starts rather abruptly.

## Translations

* Tertullian on Baptism, translated by the Tractarian Movement, 1835
* Tertullian's Apology (Thelwall translation) by Author:Sidney Thelwall, from Ante-Nicene Fathers Vol. III, 1869
* Tertullian's Apology (Souter translation) by Author:Alexander Souter, 1919

## External links

* De baptismo at The Tertullian Project
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# De Zon v. American President Lines

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
318 U.S. 660
De Zon v. American President Lines
Argued: Feb. 4, 1943. --- Decided: April 5, 1943
See 319 U.S. 780, 63 S.Ct. 1025, 87 L.Ed. --.
Mr. Herbert Resner, of San Francisco, Cal., for petitioner.
Mr. Edward F. Treadwell, of San Francisco, Cal., for respondent.
Mr. Justice JACKSON delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# De corona militis

composed in the 200s

## Translations

* De corona militis (Dodgson translation) by Author:Charles Dodgson, from Library of Fathers, 1842
* De corona militis (Thelwall translation) by Author:Sidney Thelwall, from Ante-Nicene Fathers Vol. III, 1869

## External links

* De corona militis at The Tertullian Project
This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Coptic romanization table

Coptic
| Vernacular | Romanization | Vernacular | Romanization |
| Upper case letters | Upper case letters | Lower case letters | Lower case letters |
| Ⲁ | A | ⲁ | a |
| Ⲃ | B | ⲃ | b |
| Ⲅ | G | ⲅ | g |
| Ⲇ | D | ⲇ | d |
| Ⲉ | E | ⲉ | e |
| Ⲍ | Z | ⲍ | z |
| Ⲏ | Ē | ⲏ | ē |
| Ⲑ | Th | ⲑ | th |
| Ⲓ | I | ⲓ | i |
| Ï | Ï | ï | ï |
| Ⲕ | K | ⲕ | k |
| Ⲗ | L | ⲗ | l |
| Ⲙ | M | ⲙ | m |
| Ⲛ | N | ⲛ | n |
| Ⲝ | X | ⲝ | x |
| Ⲟ | O | ⲟ | o |
| Ⲡ | P | ⲡ | p |
| Ⲣ | R | ⲣ | r |
| Ⲥ | S | ⲥ | s |
| Ⲧ | T | ⲧ | t |
| Ⲩ | U | ⲩ | u |
| Ⲩ | Ü | ⲩ | ü |
| Ⲫ | Ph | ⲫ | ph |
| Ⲭ | Ch | ⲭ | ch |
| Ⲯ | Ps | ⲯ | ps |
| Ⲱ | Ō | ⲱ | ō |
| Vernacular | Romanization | Vernacular | Romanization |
| Upper case letters | Upper case letters | Lower case letters | Lower case letters |
| Ϣ | Š | ϣ | š |
| Ϥ | F | ϥ | f |
| Ϩ | H | ϩ | h |
| Ϫ | Č | ϫ | č |
| Ϭ | Ky | ϭ | ky |
| Ϯ | Ti | ϯ | ti |
| Ⳉ | Ẍ | ⳉ | ẍ |
| Ϧ | Ḥ | ϧ | ḥ |
| Ⲳ | ʼ | ⲳ | ʼ |
| Ⲹ | K | ⲹ | k |
| Ⲻ | N̈ | ⲻ | n̈ |
| Ⳃ | Ç̈ | ⳃ | ç̈ |
| Ⳋ | Ç | ⳋ | ç |
| Old Nubian ||||
| Ⳟ | Ŋ (see Note 1) | ⳟ | ŋ (see Note 1) |
| Ⳡ | Ɲ (see Note 1) | ⳡ | ɲ (see Note 1) |
| Ⳣ | W | ⳣ | w |
| Numerals ||||
| ⲁ̅ | 1 | ⲓ̅ | 10 |
| ⲃ̅ | 2 | ⲕ̅ | 20 |
| ⲅ̅ | 3 | ⲗ̅ | 30 |
| ⲇ̅ | 4 | ⲙ̅ | 40 |
| ⲉ̅ | 5 | ⲛ̅ | 50 |
| Ⲋ̅ or | 6 | ⲝ̅ | 60 |
| ⲍ̅ | 7 | ⲟ̅ | 70 |
| ⲏ̅ | 8 | ⲡ̅ | 80 |
| ⲑ̅ | 9 | ϥ̅ | 90 |
| ⲣ̅ | 100 | ⲁ̅ | 1000 |
| ⲥ̅ | 200 | ⲃ̅ | 2000 |
| ⲧ̅ | 300 | ⲅ̅ | 3000 |
| ⲩ̅ | 400 | ⲇ̅ | 4000 |
| ⲫ̅ | 500 | ⲉ̅ | 5000 |
| ⲭ̅ | 600 | Ⲋ̅ or | 6000 |
| ⲯ̅ | 700 | ⲍ̅ | 7000 |
| ⲱ̅ | 800 | ⲏ̅ | 8000 |
| ⳁ̅ | 900 | ⲑ̅ | 9000 |
Notes
* The use of extended Latin characters in this document leverages use of the Unicode standard, as approved by the NDMSO office of the Library of Congress in December, 2007, while remaining usable for libraries using MARC-8 as well. Within a strictly MARC8 environment, the double underscore may continue to be applied to a base character ‘n’ following LC-PCC PS for 1.4 for the characters ŋ and ɲ, resulting in n̳ and n̳. The resulting ambiguity of n̳, however, illustrates the advantage of extended Latin.
* Insert a single prime ( ʹ ) between two letters representing two distinct consonantal sounds when the combination might otherwise be read as a digraph or in another way. ⲙⲛ̅ⲧϩⲗ̅ⲗ̅ⲟmntʹhllo ⲙⲛ̅ⲑⲗ̅ⲗⲟmnthllo
* Ignore diacritics when romanizing Coptic, following the practice of the Journal of Coptic Studies, with the exception of iaude (ⲓ) and ua (ⲩ) diareses.
# Craig v. Harney

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, quotes, Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
331 U.S. 367
Craig v. Harney
Argued: Jan. 9, 1947. --- Decided: May 19, 1947
See Tex.Cr.App., 204 S.W.2d 842.
Messrs. Ireland Graves, of Austin, Tex., and Marcellus G. Eckhardt, of Corpus Christi, Tex., for petitioners.
Mr. Jerry D'Unger, of Corpus Christi, Tex., for respondent.
Mr. Justice DOUGLAS delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Craig v. Hecht U S

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
263 U.S. 255
Craig v. Hecht U S
Argued: Oct. 17, 1923. --- Decided: Nov 19, 1923
Messrs. E. L. Mooney and John P. O'Brien, both of New York City, for petitioner.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 255-262 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Solicitor General Beck, of Washington, D. C., for respondent.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 262-268 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Justice McREYNOLDS delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Proclus, a Montanist Teacher

Proclus (1) (Proculus), a Montanist teacher, and probably the introducer of Montanism into Rome at the very beginning of the 3rd cent. For the account given by Tertullian (adv. Prax. 1) of the apparently favourable reception the new prophesying at first met with at Rome, and its subsequent rejection, see MONTANISM. Proclus was publicly opposed by Caius, commonly called a Roman presbyter, and the record of their disputation, though now lost, was read by Eusebius, and is mentioned by several other writers. [CAIUS.] Pseudo-Tertullian states (Haer. 21) that the Montanists were divided into two sections by the Patripassian controversy, Proclus leading the section whose doctrine on that subject agreed with that of the church, and Aeschines the opposite section. This schism among the Montanists is mentioned also by Hippolytus (Ref. viii. 19).
We can scarcely be wrong in identifying Proclus the Montanist with the Proculus whom Tertullian in his tract against the Valentinians (c. 5) calls "Proculus noster, virginis senectae et Christianae eloquentiae dignitas." He there refers to him as one who, like Justin Martyr, Miltiades, and Irenaeus, successfully confuted heresy. He is also named as a leader of the Montanists by Pacian (Ep. ad Sympron.), and no doubt it is his name which is disguised as Patroclus in the MSS. of Theodoret (Haer. Fab. iii. 2).
[G.S.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Priscus, St. archbp. of Lyons

Priscus (11), St., 30th archbp. of Lyons, has been the subject of much controversy. Gregory of Tours, the historian, his contemporary, brings against him the gravest charges. According to the Hist. Franc. (iv. 36), he set himself, with his wife Susanna, to persecute and destroy those who had been the friends of his predecessor St. Nicetius, out of malice and jealousy, and never wearied of declaiming against his memory. The Vitae Patrum (viii. 5) also has an instance of his contempt for the same prelate, whose chaplain he is said to have been. On the other hand, he is numbered by the church among the saints. He was present at numerous councils, the 4th of Paris in 573, Châlons in 579, Mâcon in 581 or 583, 3rd of Lyons in 581, another at Lyons in 583, Valence in 584 or 585, and the 2nd of Mâcon in 585, at some of which he presided, and at the last was honoured in the preface with the dignified title, very rare in the West, of patriarcha (Mansi, ix. 949; Ceillier, xi. 896). For these and other reasons the Bollandists (Acta SS. Jun. vi. 120–127) refuse credence to Gregory's charges.
[S.A.B.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Primianus, Donatist bp. of Carthage

Primianus, Donatist bp. of Carthage, successor to Parmenian, a.d. 392. Among many things charged against him by the Maximianists, they alleged that he admitted the Claudianists to communion and, when some of the seniors remonstrated with him, encouraged, if he did not even originate, a riotous attack upon them in a church in which some lost their lives. Further, that he was guilty of various acts of an arbitrary and violent kind, superseding bishops, excommunicating and condemning clergymen without sufficient cause, closing his church doors against the people and the imperial officers, and taking possession of buildings to which he had no right. (Aug. En. in Ps. 36, 20; c. Cresc. iv. 6, 7, and 7, 9, also 48, 58, and 50, 60; Mon. Vet. Don. xxxv. ed Oberthür.) At the proceedings before the civil magistrate, arising out of the decision of the council of Bagaia, Primian is said to have taunted his opponents with relying on imperial edicts, while his own party brought with them the Gospels only (Aug. Post Coll. xxxi. § 53). When the conference was proposed, he resisted it, remarking with scornful arrogance that "it was not fit that the sons of martyrs should confer with the brood of traditors" (Carth. Coll. iii. 116; Aug. Brevic. Coll. iii. 4, 4). As one of the seven managers at the conference, a.d. 411, on the Donatist side, he helped to delay the opening of the proceedings and to obstruct them during their progress, but showed no facility in debate (Brevic. Coll. ii. 30; Carth. Coll. i. 104). He passed a just sentence of condemnation on Cyprian, Donatist bp. of Tubursica, for an act of scandalous immorality (Aug. c. Petil. iii. 34, 40). See Dr. Sparrow Simpson, St. Aug. and Afr. Ch. Divisions (1910), p 52.
[H.W.P.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Privatus, bp. of Lambaesis

Privatus (2), once bp. of the important but shortlived city of Lambaesis in Numidia, the present Tazzût or Tezzulot (Momms.). He was condemned for heresy and multa et gravia delicta, by 90 bishops at a council under Donatus, bp. of Carthage (Cypr. Ep. 59, xiii.; 10), and apparently under the Roman bishopric of Fabian (a.d. 240, Morcelli). Apparently the council was held at Lambaesis, and afterwards Donatus and Fabian issued letters condemnatory of Privatus and his opinions.
In 250 Privatus visited Rome, and Cyprian, apprehensive of his influence, warned the clergy against him. They replied (Ep. xxxvi. 4) that they had already detected him in an attempt to obtain litterae (communicatoriae) from them fraudulently.
He presented himself (vetus haereticus) and desired to be heard on behalf of the party who took the lax view as to the lapsi, at the 2nd council Id. Mai., 252, and, on being rejected,
consecrated Fortunatus pseudo-bishop (Ep. lix. 13), assisted by a pseudo-bishop, Felix, of his own consecration, and by Jovinus and Maximus, and a lapsed bishop, Repostus Suturnicensis.
[E.W.B.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Probus, Sextus Anicius Petronius

Probus (4), Sextus Anicius Petronius (Corp. Inscrip. vi. i, n. 1752), a member of one of the most illustrious families in Rome, consul with Gratian in a.d. 371, and four times pretorian prefect of Italy, Illyricum, the Gauls, and Africa. He had also been proconsul in Africa in 358 (Cod. Theod. xi. 36; xiii.). He was appointed pretorian prefect of Italy and Illyricum in 368 (Ammian. xxvii. 1). During his tenure of office he chose St. Ambrose, then a young advocate, as one of his council, and afterwards appointed him governor of Liguria and Aemilia with the rank of consular. On this occasion Probus uttered the words, afterwards considered prophetic, "Go, act not as a judge but as a bishop"; and many years later he sent one of his servants, who was possessed with a devil, to be healed by him (Paulinus, Vita Ambr. 5, 8, 21, in Migne, Patr. Lat. xiv. 28, 29, 34). Probus continued prefect of Italy until Valentinian died in 374. He appears as pretorian prefect of Italy in 380, and as pretorian prefect in 383–384 (Cod. Theod. vi. 28 ii.; xi. 13 i.; vi. 30 vi.). After the murder of Gratian in 383 he acted as regent to Valentinian II. in Italy, accompanying him and his mother Justina in their flight to Thessalonica on the invasion of Maximus in 387 (Socr. H. E. v. 11; Soz. H. E. vii. 13). He died before the end of 394 (Claudian. in Prob. et Ol. Cons. 31) at the age of nearly 60, after having received baptism (Corp Inscrip. vi. 1, p. 389). It may be owing to his Christianity that Ammianus (xxvii. 11) paints him in such unfavourable colours, a remarkable contrast to the glowing panegyric of Claudian and Ausonius (Ep. 16). All agree as to his immense wealth and boundless liberality. His wife Anicia Faltonia Proba belonged to the Anician house, and their sons Probinus and Olybrius had the unique honour of being consuls together in 395. Six letters of Symmachus, who was his intimate friend (Epp. i. 56–61), are addressed to him (Tillem. Emp. v. 42, 72).
[F.D.]
# Dictionary of Christian Biography and Literature to the End of the Sixth Century/Procopius Gazaeus, a Christian sophist

Procopius (8) Gazaeus, Christian sophist, temp. Justin and Justinian (518–565). Of his life we know only that he was the preceptor of Choricius the sophist. His fame rests on his Scripture commentaries. These, though diffuse, are but abridgements of the collections he had made (see his Prolog. to the commentary on Gen.); his profession of belief as to the nature of the Triune God, and the importance, authority, and interpretation of Scripture, is very satisfactory. His style is highly polished and concise. He must be distinguished from his contemporary sophist, PROCOPIUS (9) OF CAESAREA. His collected works are pub. by Migne, Patr. Gk. lxxxvii. in 3 parts, but his commentaries have also appeared separately. Of more doubtful authenticity and probably belonging to Procopius Caesarensis, though commonly attributed to P. Gazaeus is Panegyricus in Imp. Anastasium (Gk. and Lat.) in Corp. Script. Hist. Byz. (Bonnae, 1829), pp. 489 seq. and Migne u.s. pt. iii.; Descriptio Basilicae Sanctae Sophiae (Gk. and Lat.) Migne, ib.; and Menodia in S. Sophiam terraemotu collapsum (Gk. and Lat.) in Migne, ib. pt. ii. (Cellier, Aut. Sacr. xi. 176 seq.; Cave, Hist. Lit. i. 504; Fabricius, Bibl. Graec. vi. 258; vii. 535; viii. 375; ix. 447; L. Eisenhofer, Procopius von Gaza, Freiburg i/Br. 1897.)
[J.G.]
# Democracy and Education/front matter

TEXT-BOOK SERIES
Edited by PAUL MONROE, Ph.D.
STATE AND COUNTY EDUCATIONAL REORGANIZATION.
STATE AND COUNTY SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION.
       Vol. I. Text Book of Principles. In Preparation.
       Vol. II. Source Book.
TEXT-BOOK IN THE PRINCIPLES OF EDUCATION.
PRINCIPLES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION.
TEXT-BOOK IN THE HISTORY OF EDUCATION.
DEMOCRACY AND
EDUCATION
AN INTRODUCTION TO THE PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION
BY
JOHN DEWEY
New York
THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
1916
All rights reserved
Copyright, 1916,
By THE MACMILLAN COMPANY.
Set up and electrotyped. Published March, 1916.
Norwood Press
J. S. Cushing Co.—Berwick & Smith Co.
Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.
# Democracy and Social Ethics

THE CITIZEN'S LIBRARY
OF
ECONOMICS, POLITICS, AND SOCIOLOGY
EDITED BY
RICHARD T. ELY, Ph.D., LL.D.
DIRECTOR OF THE SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS AND POLITICAL SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN
DEMOCRACY AND SOCIAL ETHICS
THE CITIZEN'S LIBRARY
DEMOCRACY AND SOCIAL ETHICS
BY
JANE ADDAMS
HULL-HOUSE, CHICAGO
New York
THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
LONDON: MACMILLAN & CO., Ltd.
1902
All rights reserved
Copyright, 1902,
By THE MACMILLAN COMPANY.
Set up and electrotyped March, 1902.
Norwood Press J.S. Cushing & Co.—Berwick & Smith Norwood Mass. U.S.A.
To M. R. S.
PREFATORY NOTE
The following pages present the substance of a course of twelve lectures on "Democracy and Social Ethics" which have been delivered at various colleges and university extension centres.
In putting them into the form of a book, no attempt has been made to change the somewhat informal style used in speaking. The "we" and "us" which originally referred to the speaker and her audience are merely extended to possible readers.
Acknowledgment for permission to reprint is extended to The Atlantic Monthly, The International Journal of Ethics, The American Journal of Sociology, and to The Commons.
CONTENTS
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published before January 1, 1929.
The longest-living author of this work died in 1935, so this work is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 88 years or less. This work may be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# City of Memphis v. Brown

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
87 U.S. 289
City of Memphis v. Brown

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# City of Minneapolis v. Minneapolis Street Railway Company

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
215 U.S. 417
City of Minneapolis v. Minneapolis Street Railway Company
Argued: December 2, 3, 1909. --- Decided: January, 3, 1910
Messrs. William A. Lancaster, John F. McGee, and Frank Healy for appellant.
Messrs.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 418-420 intentionally omitted] M. B. Koon, M. D. Munn, and N. M. Thygeson for appellee.
Mr. Justice Day delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# City of Meridian v. Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Company

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* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
358 U.S. 639
City of Meridian v. Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Company
Argued: Feb. 24, 1959. ---
Messrs. George M. Ethridge, Jr., and Lester E. Wills, for appellant.
Messrs. Charles B. Snow and John A. Boykin, Jr., for appellee.
Mr. Tally D. Riddell, for City of Gulfport and others, as amici curiae.
PER CURIAM.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Barry, David Fitz-David

​BARRY, DAVID FITZ-DAVID, first Earl of Barrymore (1605–1642), was a posthumous child of David, son of David Fitzjames de Barry, Viscount Buttevant [q. v.] The young lord was but twelve years old when he succeeded to the estates of his grandfather. At the age of sixteen he married the eldest daughter of the Earl of Cork, and in the following year inherited the estates of his great-uncle, Richard, who, because he was deaf and dumb, had been superseded in the title by his younger brother, David. After Charles I came to the throne, he advanced Viscount Buttevant by privy seal (30 Nov. 1627) to the dignity of earl of Barrymore. In 1634 he took his seat in parliament, and served against the Scots in 1639. When the Irish rebellion broke out in 1641, he strongly supported the royal cause, and garrisoned his castle of Shandon. Being asked by the insurgents to take the command of their army, he replied, ‘I will first take an offer from my brother, Dungarvan, to be hangman-general at Youghal.’ Lord Dungarvan was a son of the Earl of Cork, who had stationed him with troops in Youghal for the defence of that town against the rebels. When Barrymore received a threat that his house of Castlelyons would be destroyed, he declared that he would defend it while one stone stood upon another, being resolved to live and die a faithful subject of the English crown. In May 1642 he and his brother-in-law pursued the Condons, took the castle of Ballymac-Patrick (now Careysville), and rescued some hundred women and children. This was the first successful attempt of the English in that part of the country; but the victory was deeply stained by the execution, on the spot, of all the rebels taken prisoners, fifty-one in number. An account of this expedition of Lord Barrymore was published in the form of a letter (9 May 1642) from the Earl of Cork at Dublin to his wife in London. Two months later Barrymore took Cloghlea castle, near Kilworth. After this he was joined with Lord Inchiquin in a commission for the civil government of Munster. On 3 September following, he headed a regiment maintained at his own charges at the battle of Liscarrol, in which his brother-in-law, Lord Kynalmeaky, was killed. Barrymore was, as is supposed, wounded, for he died on the 29th of the same month of September, in the thirty-eighth year of his age, and was buried in Lord Cork's tomb at Youghal. He left his widow with two sons and two daughters ill provided for, and the Earl of Cork appealed to the king on their behalf. Charles, whose own troubles were thickening upon him, wrote from Oxford that the lord justice should grant his wardship and marriage to the mother without exacting any fine or rent for the crown.
R. H.