OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Wingfield, Granville Foulis

From volume 4 of the work.
​Wingfield, Granville Foulis, 2s. George John, of Ampthill, Beds, arm. Christ Church, matric. 12 Oct., 1877, aged 18.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Wingfield, Frederick Bassett

From volume 4 of the work.
​Wingfield, Frederick Bassett, 7s. William (after Baker), of St. George's, Bloomsbury, Middlesex, arm. University Coll., matric. 17 Dec., 1842, aged 18; B.A. 1846, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1850, served in the Crimean war 1856, dep. assist. commissary general. See Foster's Men at the Bar & Rugby School Reg., 198.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Wingfield, George (2)

From volume 4 of the work.
​Wingfield, George, s. William, of London, gent. Merton Coll., matric. 4 March, 1755, aged 17; of Cotham and Cleadon Tower, co. Durham, died in 1774, father of William 1789.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Wingfield, Harry Lancelot

From volume 4 of the work.
​Wingfield, Harry Lancelot, 2s. John Muxloe, of Walcot, Somerset, gent. New Coll., matric. 29 May, 1845, aged 20; fellow 1845-57, B.A. 1849, M.A. 1853, minor canon of Rochester 1855-6, rector of Market Overton, Rutland, 1857, brother of Charles Lee and Edward.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Wingfield, Henry Mills

From volume 4 of the work.
​Wingfield, Henry Mills, 6s. William (after Baker), of St. George's, Westminster, arm. Balliol Coll., matric. 10 March, 1842, aged 19.
# Amazing Stories/Volume 18
## Number 1

January 1944
Cover art by Robert Fuqua
* The Mad Robot • William P. McGivern • novella
* Intruders from the Stars • Ross Rocklynne • novella
* Phantom City of Luna • P. F. Costello • novelette
* Master of the Living Dead • Ed Earl Repp • novelette
* Island of Eternal Storm • Berkeley Livingston • novelette
* The Needle Points to Death • Gerald Vance • short story

## Number 2

March 1944
Cover art by J. Allen St. John
* The Superman • Capt. Meyer Friedenson • short story
* It's a Small World • Robert Bloch • novella (© Copyright Renewed: details pending.)
* Magnetic Miss Meteor • Don Wilcox • novelette
* Crossed Wires • Leroy Yerxa • novelette
* Battle Before Dawn • Robert Moore Williams • short story
* Thompson's Time-Traveling Theory • Mort Weisinger • short story
* Journey in Time to Cleopatra • Helmar Lewis • novelette
* Spawn of Jupiter • Ed Earl Repp • novelette
* Cokie Goes Treasure Hunting • Berkeley Livingston • short story

## Number 3

May 1944
Cover art by Malcolm Smith
* Murder in Space • David V. Reed • novel
* I, Rocket • Ray Bradbury • short story
* The Free-Lance of Space • Edmond Hamilton • short story
* The Headless Horror • Helmar Lewis • novelette
* Midas Morgan's Golden Touch • Emil Petaja • short story
* The Constant Drip • Berkeley Livingston • novelette

## Number 4

September 1944
Cover art by Julian S. Krupa
* Star Base X • Robert Moore Williams • novelette
* The Thinking Cap • William P. McGivern • novelette
* Private Prune Speaking • David Wright O'Brien • novelette
* Professor Thorndyke's Mistake • P. F. Costello • short story
* Dolls of Death • E. K. Jarvis • novelette
* Weapon for a WAC • Raymond A. Palmer • short story
* Double-Cross on Mars • William P. McGivern • novelette
* Warburton's Invention • Russell Storm • novelette
* Overlord of Venus • William Lawrence Hamling • short story
* Matches and Kings • John York Cabot • short story
* I'll See You Again • Duncan Farnsworth • short story

## Number 5

December 1944
Cover art by James B. Settles
* Undersea Guardians • Ray Bradbury • short story
* The Man Who Hated War • Emil Petaja • short story
* War Criminals of Renault Island • C. A. Baldwin • novella
* The Map of Fate • Donald Bern • short story
* A Most Ingenious Paradox • George Tashman • short story
* The Life Machine • Lester Barclay • novelette
* Invasion Dust • Don Wilcox • short story
* The Odyssey of Battling Bert • Stanton A. Coblentz • short story
* The Whips of Doom • Helmar Lewis • short story
* Truk Island • Berkeley Livingston • novella
# Amazing Stories/Volume 19
## Number 1

March 1945
Cover art by Robert Gibson Jones
* "I Remember Lemuria!" [Mutan Mion] • Raymond A. Palmer • novella
* The Martian's Masterpiece • Morris J. Steele • short story
* Moon of Double Trouble • Raymond A. Palmer • novelette
* Is This the Night? • Alexander Blade • short story
* Comet from Yesterday • Leroy Yerxa • novelette
* The Lying Lie Detector • Leroy Yerxa • short story
* Valley of Delirium • Richard Casey • novelette
* Twirl My Turbine, Man Alive! • Omar Geer • short story
* Dr. MacDonough's Encephalosemanticommunicator • Leo A. Schmidt • short story

## Number 2

June 1945
Cover art by Robert Gibson Jones
* Thought Records of Lemuria • Richard S. Shaver • novella
* Weep No More, My Robot • Chester S. Geier • short story
* Invaders from the Monster World • Edmond Hamilton • novelette
* The Radiant Rock • Frances M. Deegan • novelette
* The Scarlet Swordsmen • Don Wilcox • novella
* Peril from the Outlands • William Lawrence Hamling • short story
* I'll Be Fleeced • Berkeley Livingston • novelette

## Number 3

September 1945
Cover art by Robert Gibson Jones
* Cave City of Hel • Richard S. Shaver • novelette
* The Animated Tenpin • William Lawrence Hamling • short story
* The Voice from Venus • Don Wilcox • novelette
* Cursed Cavern of Ra • Leroy Yerxa • novelette
* Something for Herbert • Frances M. Deegan • short story
* Mysterious Crater • Leroy Yerxa • novelette
* Two Worlds to Conquer • Elroy Arno • novelette
* Don't Look Behind You • Richard Casey • short story

## Number 4

December 1945
Cover art by Robert Gibson Jones
* Quest of Brail • Richard S. Shaver • novella
* Planet of the Duplicates • William Lawrence Hamling • short story
* Mirage World • Chester S. Geier • novelette
* The Miracle of Bulldozer Mike • Robert Moore Williams • short story
* Me and My Shadow • Berkeley Livingston • novelette
* Let Freedom Ring! • Rog Phillips • novelette
* Gallery of Glacial Doom • Frances M. Deegan • short story
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kerze

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kerze. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kerze, feminine, ‘taper, wax-light, candle,’ from Middle High German kęrze, ‘candle, taper,’ especially ‘wax candle,’ Old High German chęrza, charza, feminine, charz, masculine, ‘taper, wick, tow.’ We have to proceed from the latter in tracing the development of meaning in Kerze (compare Old Icelandic kerte, neuter, ‘wax-light’; ‘tow, wick made of tow, wick ​with a covering of wax, taper,’ form the series. Hence there is no need to suppose that Kerze has been borrowed from Ft. cerâta, allied to cera, ‘wax,’ an assumption equally at variance with the phonological relations of the words. It is true that neither *karta-, ‘tow,’ nor its derivative *kartjô, ‘taper,’ has any etymological support in the non-Teutonic languages. The Old High German doublet karza, kęrza, may, however, be explained by the assumption of a Gothic *kartjô, feminine, the mutation appearing only at a late period before r and consonants in Old High German.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Keule

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Keule. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Keule, feminine, ‘club, pestle; thigh; rude fellow,’ from Middle High German kiule, feminine, ‘club, stick, pole’; cognate with Modern High German Kaule, from Middle High German kûle, a variant of kugele, kugel. See the further references under Kugel.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Keuschlamm

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Keuschlamm. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Keuschlamm, ‘chaste tree,’ simply Modern High German, formed from Middle Latin agnus castus, known in Greek by the term ​ἄγνος; this being associated with ἁγνός, ‘pure,’ gave rise to the Latin agnus castus; agnus, Greek ἄγνος, being confused with agnes, ‘lamb,’ led to High German Keuschlamm, one of the strangest products of sciolism (not of popular etymology). The tree is also called Keuschbaum, Dutch kuischboom.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kerl

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kerl. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kerl, masculine, ‘fellow.’ a Middle German and Low German form for Middle High German karl, masculine, ‘man, husband, lover,’ Old High German karal; Old Icelandic karl, masculine, ‘man (opposed to woman), old man, one of the common folk, serf, servant,’ hence English carl, ‘fellow, man.’ Besides these terms, which indicate Gothic *karla-, there appears a form kerla- (Gothic *kaírla-) allied to them by gradation, and assumed by Anglo-Saxon čeorl, ‘serf’ hence čeorlian, ‘to take a husband, marry’), Middle English cheorl, English churl, as well as by Dutch kerel, Frisian tzerl, Low German kêrl, kerel (wanting in Old Saxon). As a proper name the High German Karl was retained without being supplanted by the Middle German and Low German form; on the adoption of Karl by Slavonic see under Kaiser. Both words denoted a full-grown man (generically, ‘husband, lover,’ and also ‘male of animals’ in Old High German and Anglo-Saxon; legally, ‘man of the lower orders’); in Anglo-Saxon ceorl, ‘man,’ retained the entire signification, since it is used even of kings, and in the derivative ceorlian, ‘to marry,’ it preserves its generic meaning and its legal aspect in being applied to the common freemen and the serf. References in non-Teutonic cannot be adduced with any certainty; the comparison of kerl, karl, with Sanscrit jâra (j for g), ‘paramour, lover,’ is possible as far as the stem is concerned; the l of the Teutonic word is at all events a suffix. With regard to the gradation Kerl, Karl, compare Käfer, Giebel, Kiefer, Laut, &c.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kern

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kern. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kern, masculine, ‘kerne, stone (of fruit), pith,’ from the equivalent Middle High German kërn, kërne, masculine Old High German kërno, masculine; corresponding to Old Icelandic kjarne, masculine, ‘kernel.’ A corresponding Gothic *kaîrnó, masculine, is wanting (for which we have kaúrnô, neuter?). Anglo-Saxon cyrnel, and the equivalent English kernel are connected phonetically more nearly with Korn, since a derivative of Kern in English would have an initial ch. Old Teutonic kerna- and korna- are allied by gradation to each other just as Brett and Bord, Kerl and Karl.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Keusch

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Keusch. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ keusch, adjective, ‘chaste, pure,’ from Middle High German kiusche, kiusch, adjective, ‘moderate, quiet, modest, bashful'; Old High German chûski, adjective, ‘continent, moderate.’ Anglo-Saxon cûse is borrowed from the Old Saxon of the Heliand, Old Saxon *kûsci, of which only the corresponding adverb cûsco is recorded; Dutch kuisch, ‘cleanly, chaste.’ The primary meaning of the Old Teutonic adjective, which appears in all these forms, is presumably ‘pure’; compare Dutch kuischen, ‘to clean, purify’; Old High German unchûskî, ‘dirt’ (also Hessian unkeuscher Weg, ‘road in bad condition’). —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kessel

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kessel. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kessel, masculine, ‘kettle, cauldron, boiler,’ from the equivalent Middle High German kęȥȥel, Old High German chęȥȥil, masculine; corresponding to Gothic katils, Old Icelandic ketell, Anglo-Saxon čytel, masculine, English kettle, and the equivalent Dutch ketel. This Old Teutonic word is usually derived from Latin catînus, ‘dish’ (Sanscrit kaṭhina, ‘dish’), or its diminutive catillus. Latin catînus is indicated by Old High German kęȥȥîn, chęȥȥî, Middle High German chęȥȥî (Alemannian) ‘kettle,’ Anglo-Saxon cęte, ‘cooking-pot.’ It is shown under Igel that Gothic katils can be derived from Latin catînus. Schüssel and Tisch may have been borrowed at the same period as Kessel. From Latin catînus are also derived the Romance terms, Portuguese cadinho and Tyrolean cadin, ‘wooden dish.’ From Teutonic, Old Slovenian kotilŭ, ‘kettle’ is derived.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Keuler

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Keuler. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Keuler, masculine see Keiler.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kette

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kette. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kette (1.), feminine, ‘covey,’ with the earlier variants kitte, kütte, at present dialectic; used in Modern High German only of partridges, &c. Kette is a corruption of the unintelligible kütte, Middle High German kütte, Old High German chutti, neuter, ‘herd, troop’; compare Middle Low German küdde, Dutch kudde, feminine, ‘herd.’ We might connect the word with Lithuanian gũtas, masculine, gaujà, feminine, ‘herd,’ and hence further with the Indian root jû (for gū̆), ‘to drive, urge on,’ Lithuanian gùiti, ‘to drive.’ Therefore the dental of the Old High German word, as in the equivalent Lithuanian gũtas, belongs to the suffix. The Aryan root is gu, ‘to drive cattle.’
Kette (2.), feminine, ‘chain, fetter,’ from the equivalent Middle High German kęten, kętene (Kette is found since the 15th century), feminine, Old High German chętina, chętinna, feminine, ‘chain’; borrowed from Latin catêna, yet hardly from the latter itself, since the word was probably naturalized in German before the High German permutation of consonants (compare Kerker), but rather from a vernacular cadéna (thus Provençal and Spanish, hence French chaine, from which Middle English chaine, English chain is derived), which by a change of accent and by the High German permutation and mutation resulted in chętîna; Dutch keten and Middle Dutch ketene still point, however, to the t of the Latin word. For the transition of ê to î, compare feiern and Pein. The accent is changed, as in Old High German ábbā̆t, from Latin abbát-em.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Ketzer

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Ketzer. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Ketzer, masculine, ‘heretic,’ from Middle High German ketzer, masculine, ‘heretic,’ also ‘reprobate, Sodomite’ (not recorded in Old High German). The tz presents no difficulties in deriving the word from Greek καθαρός (καθαροί, a Manichean sect spread throughout the West in the 11th and 12th centuries, and persecuted by the Church), if it be assumed that Dutch ketter, ‘heretic,’ is a phonetic version of the High German word. It is true that High German tz from Greek θ (Latin th) cannot be demonstrated; the hard fricative th (þ, θ) may, however, be regarded phonetically as tz, since, e.g., King Chilperic's sign for the was none other than z; the þ in Old Icelandic words sounded also to the Germans of the 9th century like z; þór seemed to them zor. So too in Italy the καθαροί were called Gazari.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kemenate

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kemenate. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kemenate, feminine, from the equivalent Middle High German kęmenâte, feminine, ‘room with a fireplace,’ especially ‘bedroom,’ also ‘sitting-room, women's apartment.’ During the Old High German period Middle Latin caminâta, ‘room with a stove or fireplace,’ was introduced into German, as is proved by the preservation of the Latin sharp dental in Old High German chęminâta, feminine. From Middle Latin caminata, which is recorded as early as the 6th century, are derived Italian camminata, ‘large room,’ and French cheminée, whence the equivalent English chimney, also Czech, Polish and Russian komnata, ‘room’; compare Kamin.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kerbel

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kerbel. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kerbel, masculine, ‘chervil,’ from the equivalent Middle High German kërvele, kërvel, feminine and masculine, Old High German kërvola, kërvela, feminine, ‘a culinary and medicinal herb’; compare Anglo-Saxon čerfille, English chervil. It was probably naturalised in Germany before the Old High German period, and is derived from Latin cœrifolium (χαιρέφυλλον), whence also French cerfeuil, Italian cerfoglio, which were borrowed at a period when the initial c before open vowels was still pronounced k; compare Keller, Kerker, Kaiser, Kreuz, Pech, &c. In the period before the High German permutation of consonants, the Italian art of cookery and horticulture, and with the latter many southern vegetables and herbs, were introduced into Germany; compare Rappes, Pfeffer, Minze, Kohl, and Keller,
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Keller

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Keller. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Keller, masculine, ‘cellar,’ from the equivalent Middle High German këller, masculine, Old High German chëllâri, masculine; corresponding to Old Saxon kellere, masculine; Scandinavian kjallare, masculine; a Teutonic loan-word which probably passed from the South through Upper Germany to the North; in England only the word did not obtain in the older period; English cellar originated in the Old French celier. The word was borrowed from late Latin cellarium (with a change of gender and accent) in the pre-Old High German period, since the terms borrowed from Latin in Old High German change Latin c before open vowels into z (tz); compare Kreuz. Keller may have been introduced into Germany from the South at the same time as Kelch (which see), perhaps with the culture of the vine; yet the word signifies generally ‘subterranean storeroom.’ —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kellnerin

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kellnerin. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kellnerin, ‘barmaid,’ Middle High German këlnœrinne, këllœrinne, feminine, ‘maid, servant, housekeeper.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kelch

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kelch. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kelch, masculine, ‘chalice, cup,’ from the equivalent Middle High German kęlch, Old High German chęlih, kęlih (hh), masculine; corresponding to Old Saxon kęlik; from Latin călicem (calix), borrowed at a time when the word was pronounced kalìkem (compare Keller); the suggestion that Kelch was first adopted from Ecclesiast. Latin on the introduction of Christianity, is refuted by the changes made in Latin crucem, ‘Kreuz’ (‘cross’), which was certainly not borrowed before this time; the German z for Latin c before e points to a far later period than the derivation of Kelch from calicem. There is greater probability in the assumption that the term was imported with the southern culture of the vine; compare Keller, Wein, and Becher. In English and Scandinavian the Latin a is retained; Anglo-Saxon calič, cœlič, and Scandinavian kalkr; compare Old Irish calich. In almost every language the word is restricted to ecclesiastical uses; compare French calice. —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kellner

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kellner. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kellner, masculine, ‘waiter,’ from Middle High German këlnœre, masculine, ‘butler,’ from Middle Latin cellenarius, with the equivalent variant këllœre, masculine, from Latin cellarius, masculine, ‘steward, butler.’ —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kerbe

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kerbe. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kerbe, feminine, ‘notch,’ from Middle High German kërbe, feminine, kërp, masculine, ‘incision, notch,’ Compare Old Icelandic kjarf, kerfe, neuter, ‘bundle,’ Anglo-Saxon cyrf, ‘incision.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kerker

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kerker. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kerker, masculine, ‘gaol,’ from the equivalent Middle High German karkœre, kęrkœre, kęrker, masculine, Old High German karkâri, masculine, ‘prison'; from Latin carcerem, probably more strictly from karkerim (compare Old High German krûzi, from Latin crucem under Kreuz), so that the final i of the Old High German word would represent the -em of the accusative (compare Kelch, Linse). Even in Gothic karkara, feminine, ‘prison,’ is found, corresponding to Anglo-Saxon cearcern, Old Irish carcar. In the High German word the second k shows that Kerker was borrowed before the Old High German period, since borrowed terms in Old High German such as chrûzi, from crucem, pronounce the c as tz before open vowels; compare Kaiser, Kelch, Keller, Kerbel, and Pech.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Kelle

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Kelle. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Kelle, feminine, ‘ladle, scoop, trowel,’ from Middle High German and Middle Low German kęlle, feminine, ‘ladle, trowel,’ Old High German chęlla, feminine, ‘trowel’; Gothic *kaljô, feminine, is wanting. Although there are a few points of contact between High German Kelle and Anglo-Saxon cylle, cille, feminine, ‘leather bottle or bag, vessel,’ the Anglo-Saxon word is based upon Latin culleus, ‘leather bag,’ or, as is more probable, a genuine Teutonic word has been confused with a borrowed term in Anglo-Saxon.