OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Traffic Signs Manual/Chapter 4/2013/8

May be used with diagram 543. 7, 547.8, 572, 573 or 7030
May be used only in combination with diagram 543, 3000, 3000.7, 3000.8, 3000.9 or 3000. 70. "Part time" may be varied to "Peak hour". An indication of distance and an arrow may be added
8.1 The traffic signals warning sign is shown in diagram 543. A plate to diagram 573 (see section 18) is used where the signals are located along another road. When used on a dual carriageway road, the signs should be duplicated on the central reservation.
8.2 The sign may be used with all three-aspect type traffic signals, including Pelican, Toucan and Puffin crossings and portable traffic signals used at road works. It is not for use with wig-wag signals to diagram 3014, where diagram 563.1 or 773 should be used with the appropriate warning sign (see sections 17 and 21). Nor should it normally be used where visibility is impaired only by parked vehicles, when the imposition of waiting and loading restrictions should be considered. The guidance in this section applies only to permanent installations. See Chapter 8 for guidance in respect of temporary installations.
8.3 Diagram 543 should generally be used only where the visibility distance of the signals is less than that specified in table 8-1. The distances quoted make some allowance for the hazard being the back of a queue rather than the stop line. Where a sign is provided, it should be placed at the distance from the stop line indicated in the right hand column of table 8-1; a distance plate to diagram 572 should not then be necessary. Where distance plates are used, these must be in yards to the nearest 10 yards (see Appendix C). For speeds over 50 mph, signs should be provided regardless of visibility distances, at the locations indicated in column 4 of Appendix A.
Table 8-1 Visibility distance criteria :
| 85th percentile speed | Visibility distance of signals |
| (mph) | (m) |
| Up to 30 | 65 |
| 31 to 35 | 80 |
| 36 to 40 | 100 |
| 41 to 45 | 125 |
| 46 to 50 | 150 |
| Over 50 | Should be used at all sites |
8.4 Where map-type advance direction signs are provided on the approach to a signal-controlled roundabout, diagram 543 (with the appropriate plate) should be installed, as drivers might not otherwise expect the signals (see also para 2.13).
8.5 The "Part time signals" plate (diagram 543.1) should always be used where the signals are in use for a period of less than 24 hours. The "Peak hour" variant may be used where appropriate. The plate should be used on each signal post, and in combination with diagram 543 on the approaches to the junction.
8.6 The plate to diagram 7030 "Temporary traffic control ahead" may be used only with temporary traffic signals for convoy working at road works, in combination with the sign to diagram 543. Detailed guidance can be found in TA63, in Volume 8 of the Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (see para 1.3).
# Traffic Signs Manual/Chapter 4/2013/9

PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS
May be used with diagram 547.8, 572 or 573
9.1 The sign to diagram 544 is for use only at Zebra crossings. A plate to diagram 7014 (see para 1.17) indicating "NEW ZEBRA CROSSING AHEAD" may be used at a new installation; its use is restricted by direction 37 to a period no longer than 3 months. Zebra crossings should not be installed on roads where the 85th percentile speed is 35 mph or more (see para 4.2.3 in Local Transport Note 1/95: The Assessment of Pedestrian Crossings). Diagram 544 must not be used at Pelican, Puffin or Toucan crossings, where diagram 543 (see section 8) is appropriate, nor where pedestrians cross the road but no formal crossing exists. In the latter case, on high-speed roads, diagram 562 may be used together with the supplementary plate to diagram 563 "Pedestrians crossing" (see para 17.4).
9.2 Diagram 544 may be used in combination with a distance plate to diagram 572 when it is necessary to site it at a distance much different to that specified in Appendix A. When the crossing is in another road leading from a junction ahead, a plate to diagram 573, with or without a distance, may be used.
9.3 Signs to diagram 544 should be used only when the visibility of the crossing is impaired by a bend or a hump in the road. Signs should not be needed if the visibility of both beacons at a Zebra crossing is greater than the distance shown in table 9-1. If the sight lines to a Zebra crossing are obscured by parked vehicles, the making of a waiting prohibition order should be considered.
Table 9-1 :
| Speed limit | Visibility distance of both beacons |
| (mph) | (m) |
| 30 | 45 |
| 40 | 9O |
VULNERABLE PEDESTRIANS
May be used with diagram 547.3, 572 or 573
May be used only in combination with diagram 544.1 or 545. The distance may be varied (see Appendix C)
May be used with diagram 547.4, 572 or 573
May be used only in combination with diagram 544.2. “Disabled” may be varied to “Blind”. A distance, an arrow or both may be added
# Thought and Expression in the Sixteenth Century/Volume 2

Volume 2
# Though troubles assail

This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
The LORD will provide by John Newton
    Though troubles assail
    And dangers affright,
    Though friends should all fail
    And foes all unite;
    Yet one thing secures us,
    Whatever betide,
    The scripture assures us,
    The Lord will provide.
    The birds without barn
    Or storehouse are fed,
    From them let us learn
    To trust for our bread:
    His saints, what is fitting,
    Shall ne'er he denied,
    So long as 'tis written,
    The Lord will provide.
    We may, like the ships,
    By tempest be tossed
    On perilous deeps,
    But cannot be lost.
    Though Satan enrages
    The wind and the tide,
    The promise engages,
    The Lord will provide.
    His call we obey
    Like Abram of old,
    Not knowing our way,
    But faith makes us bold;
    For though we are strangers
    We have a good Guide,
    And trust in all dangers,
    The Lord will provide.
    When Satan appears
    To stop up our path,
    And fill us with fears,
    We triumph by faith;
    He cannot take from us,
    Though oft he has tried,
    This heart-cheering promise,
    The Lord will provide.
    He tells us we're weak,
    Our hope is in vain,
    The good that we seek
    We ne'er shall obtain,
    But when such suggestions
    Our spirits have plied,
    This answers all questions,
    The Lord will provide.
    No strength of our own,
    Or goodness we claim,
    Yet since we have known
    The Savior's great name;
    In this our strong tower
    For safety we hide,
    The Lord is our power,
    The Lord will provide.
    When life sinks apace
    And death is in view,
    This word of his grace
    Shall comfort us through:
    No fearing or doubting
    With Christ on our side,
    We hope to die shouting,
    The Lord will provide.
# Though Thou Hast Climbed

"Though thou hast climbed, by patient effort slow"
* Coates, Florence Earle (1898), "Though Thou Hast Climbed" in Poems.
* Coates, Florence Earle (1916), "Though Thou Hast Climbed" in Poems II.
# Though the great Waters sleep

Though the great Waters sleep, That they are still the Deep, We cannot doubt — No vacillating God Ignited this Abode To put it out —
# Thought and Expression in the Sixteenth Century
### Contents
#### Volume 1

* Preface
* Book I: The Humanism of Italy
** Chapter I.
** Chapter II.
** Chapter III.
** Chapter IV.
** Chapter V.
* Book 2: Erasmus and Luther
** Chapter VI.
** Chapter VII.
** Chapter VIII.
** Chapter IX.
** Appendix
* Book 3: The French Mind
** Chapter X.
** Chapter XI.
** Chapter XII.
** Chapter XIII.
** Chapter XIV.
** Chapter XV.
** Chapter XVI.
** Chapter XVII.

#### Volume 2

* Thought and Expression in the Sixteenth Century/Volume 2
# Though Jericho pleasantly stood

This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
JERICHO; Or, The waters healed by John Newton
    Though Jericho pleasantly stood,
    And looked like a promising soil;
    The harvest produced little food,
    To answer the husbandman's toil.
    The water some property had,
    Which poisonous proved to the ground;
    The springs were corrupted and bad,
    The streams spread a barrenness round.
    But soon by the cruse and the salt,
    Prepared by Elisha's command,
    The water was cured of its fault,
    And plenty enriched the land:
    An emblem sure this of the grace
    On fruitless dead sinners bestowed;
    For man is in Jericho's case,
    Till cured by the mercy of God.
    How noble a creature he seems!
    What knowledge, invention and skill!
    How large and extensive his schemes!
    How much can he do if he will!
    His zeal to be learned and wise,
    Will yield to no limits or bars;
    He measures the earth and the skies,
    And numbers and marshals the stars.
    Yet still he is barren of good;
    In vain are his talents and art;
    For sin has infected his blood,
    And poisoned the streams of his heart:
    Though cockatrice eggs he can hatch,
    Or, spider-like, cobwebs can weave;
    'Tis madness to labor and watch
    For what will destroy or deceive.
    But grace, like the salt in the cruse,
    When cast in the spring of the soul;
    A wonderful change will produce,
    Diffusing new life through the whole:
    The wilderness blooms like a rose,
    The heart which was vile and abhorred;
    Now fruitful and beautiful grows,
    The garden and joy of the Lord.
# Though in the outward church below

This work was published before January 1, 1929, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
The wheat and tares by John Newton, Tune by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
    Though in the outward church below
    The wheat and tares together grow;
    Jesus ere long will weed the crop,
    And pluck the tares, in anger, up.
    Will it relieve their horrors there,
    To recollect their stations here?
    How much they heard, how much they knew,
    How long amongst the wheat they grew!
    O! this will aggravate their case!
    They perished under means of grace;
    To them the word of life and faith,
    Became an instrument of death.
    We seem alike when thus we meet,
    Strangers might think we all are wheat;
    But to the Lord's all-searching eyes,
    Each heart appears without disguise.
    The tares are spared for various ends,
    Some, for the sake of praying friends;
    Others, the LORD, against their will,
    Employs his counsels to fulfill.
    But though they grow so tall and strong,
    His plan will not require them long;
    In harvest, when he saves his own,
    The tares shall into hell be thrown.
    O! awful thought, and is it so?
    Must all mankind the harvest know?
    Is every man a wheat or tare?
    Me for the harvest, Lord prepare.
# Thought

* Search for titles containing or beginning with: "Thought."
* sister projects: Wikipedia article, Wikidata item.
This is a disambiguation page. It lists works that share the same title. If an article link referred you here, please consider editing it to point directly to the intended page.
* "Thought", a poem by Gladys Cromwell
* "Thought", a poem by Ralph Waldo Emerson
* "Thought", a poem by Helen Hunt Jackson
* "Thought", a poem by Mary Noel McDonald
* "Thought", a poem by Jeannie Copes White
# The letters of John Hus/Hus's Changed Views

The following farewell to his old University is remarkable for its close approximation to the position of Luther at Worms, and of Wyclif before him. At one time, as we have seen, Hus had been willing to trust the Council, provided the false charges were withdrawn (see p. 224). He had thence advanced to a belief in the general rottenness and untrustworthiness of the Council, as shown by its treatment of John, and its moral chaos (pp. 216, 218, 257, 263). He now demands that his arguments shall be overthrown by Scripture. Hus’s optimism as to the victory of the truth is emphatic. He sings with unfaltering note:
Truth crushed to earth shall rise again, The eternal years of God are hers.
# The letters of John Hus/Front matter

Layout 2
THE LETTERS OF JOHN HUS
LONDON: HODDER AND STOUGHTON, 27 PATERNOSTER ROW1904
“Veritas semper vincit, cum hæc sit ipsius proprietas et natura, ut, quo magis obscuratur, eo magis illucescit, etquo magis deprimitur, eo magis elevatur”
Documenta, p. 39 , Infra, p. 95
“Scio, quod vincit qui occiditur”
Documenta, p. 62, Infra, p. 133
Printed by Hazell, Watton & Viney, Ld., London and Aylesbury.
# The letters of John Hus/Further Efforts of the "Father"; The Delegate from Erfurt; The "Father's" Second Letter

​Hus in his reply was uncompromising in his rejection of the ‘basket’ which the “Father” offered for his escape. With this reply the incident closed, and the “Father” left Hus to his fate. But he was still pestered by others eager to prove their powers of argument, among them, we learn with interest, by an old Augustinian monk, the delegate from Luther’s university, Erfurt. ‘No theologian,’ cried the enthusiastic chronicler, ‘was able to overcome Hus in argument save that old father alone.’
The “Father” to Master John Hus
(Without date: middle of June 1415)
In the first place, my most dearly beloved brother, do not be moved by the fact that thou condemnest certain truths; for judgment is not passed by thee, but by those who are thy elders—yea, and our elders at the present time. Take heed to this word: “Lean not on thine own understanding.” There are many intellectual and conscientious men in the Council. Listen to the law of thy mother. So much for the first point.
Item, in the second place, as to perjury. If that were perjury, it would not recoil on thee, but on those who compel it.
Item, so far as thou art concerned, there are no heresies if thou cease from obstinacy. Augustine, Origen, the master of the Sentences, and others erred, but joyously came back. Several times I have believed that I understood aright some things wherein I was mistaken; when admonished, I came back with gladness.
Item, I write briefly, for I address one that understandeth. Thou wilt not swerve from the truth, but thou wilt draw nigh to it, and so be not worse off, but better. Thou wilt not be a stumbling-block, but a builder up. Eleazar the Jew had glory; the Jewess with her seven sons and the eight martyrs had more glory. None the less Paul was let down in a basket to gain
* ↑ Proof that he was not John de Bronhiaco.
* ↑ Scientifici.
* ↑ Macc. vi. 17-vii.
* ↑ 2 Cor. xi. 33.
* ↑ Dat vobis apostolos. See apostoli in Ducange, and note that the word was in use at the time of the Council for an appeal from the Pope to the Council.
# The letters of John Hus/Delays in the Trial; The Papal Difficulty; The Way of Cession; A Letter from Chlum; That Tattered Bit of Paper; The Rhymes of Hus

John of Chlum to John Hus
(Without date: first week in March 1415)
Dearest friend, you ought to know that your case and the cause of truth never moved on so brightly as at present, although some other foreign and irrelevant matters have cropped up, so that your case is delayed for the moment.
All your friends, especially Christian, are paying court to the good widow, who is a second widow of Sarepta!
That tattered three-cornered bit of paper has come to hand and has been duly read. Its arrival without the least delay could not have been so quickly anticipated.
Our doctor of Biberach only asks for a reasonable excuse for writing; from which you can guess his incurable itch for scribbling! I beg you to send some comforting words to your good-hearted friends.
‘Jonam, Danielem, tres pu. Susannam, quia fuere’ (!)
* ↑ 1 Kings xvii. 9 ff. Christian Prachaticz, whose attentions to Hus’s landlady, widow Faithful of the bakehouse, with the sign of the White Pigeons, Chlum here jokingly mentions, soon after this was arrested on the suit of Michael the Pleader and brought before the Patriarch of Constantinople. Thirty articles were presented against him. But on the intervention of Sigismund, who had a special interest in him as a learned astronomer, he was released, and allowed to return to Prague (March 18–19) with a letter from Lacembok: ‘There it is feared he will sow other lies, as is the manner of all the Wycliflsts’ (Doc. 512). This helps to fix the date of the letter.
* ↑ Cf. p. 172. Paper evidently once more running out.
* ↑ See p. 155. Chlum had written only a day or two before. See p. 191. Hence the allusion and the date.
# Troopers be aware of CAC card email scam

It looks official, it sounds legitimate and has an air of authority and consequences should you fail to heed the message – all the elements of a successful scam and that’s exactly what it is. Making the rounds of the network and finding its way into Troopers Inbox is a new email scam informing Troopers to click a link to change the length of their common access card PIN. The message reads:
* Subject: IMMEDIATE ACTION REQUIRED:
* CAC PIN length increases Recent world events have uncovered a potential weakness in DoD Common Access Card (CAC) security systems using a PIN length of less than 10 digits. Therefore a new requirement has been established that calls for PIN length to be at least 10 digits and no more than 14 digits. Security systems DoD wide will begin imposing the new restriction on 10-FEB-2011. In order to handle the high volume of CAC PIN resets, an automated CAC PIN Reset site has been stood up. Please log in to http://www.activeident.com/DoD immediately and establish your new PIN with the increased length requirement.
* NOTE: If you fail to establish your new PIN before the new restrictions are imposed, you will need to visit a CAC issuance location before you will be able to access the network.”
Joint Task Force Guantanamo Command Master Chief Scott Fleming said the Government Accountability Office and the Department of Defense are aware of the scam.
Army Staff Sgt. Benjamin Cossel
# Trop v. Dulles

Trop v. Dulles, 356 U.S. 86 (1958), was a federal court case in the United States that was filed in 1955, and finally decided by the Supreme Court in 1958. The Supreme Court decided, 5-4, that it was unconstitutional for the government to cancel the citizenship of a U.S. citizen as a punishment. Warning: template has been deprecated.

## Concurring Opinions

    Black
    Brennan

## Dissenting Opinion

    Frankfurter
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
356 U.S. 86
Trop v. Dulles
CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
No. 70 Argued: May 2, 1957 --- Decided: March 31, 1958
At least as applied in this case to a native-born citizen of the United States who did not voluntarily relinquish or abandon his citizenship or become involved in any way with a foreign nation, § 401(g) of the Nationality Act of 1940, as amended, which provides that a citizen "shall lose his nationality" by
    deserting the military or naval forces of the United States in time of war, provided he is convicted thereof by court martial and as a result of such conviction is dismissed or dishonorably discharged from the service,
is unconstitutional. Pp. 87-114.
THE CHIEF JUSTICE, in an Opinion joined by MR. JUSTICE BLACK, MR. JUSTICE DOUGLAS and MR. JUSTICE WHITTAKER, concluded that:
1. Citizenship is not subject to the general powers of the National Government, and therefore cannot be divested in the exercise of those powers. Pp. 91-93.
2. Even if citizenship could be divested in the exercise of some governmental power, § 401(g) violates the Eighth Amendment, because it is penal in nature and prescribes a "cruel and unusual" punishment. Pp. 93-104.
MR. JUSTICE BLACK, in an opinion joined by MR. JUSTICE DOUGLAS, concurred in the opinion of THE CHIEF JUSTICE and expressed the view that, even if citizenship could be involuntarily divested, the power to denationalize may not be placed in the hands of military authorities. Pp. 104-105.
MR. JUSTICE BRENNAN, while agreeing with the Court, in Perez v. Brownell, ante, p. 44, that there is no constitutional infirmity in § 401(e) which expatriates the citizen who votes in a foreign political election, concluded in this case that § 401(g) lies beyond the power of Congress to enact. Pp. 105-114. [p87]
For dissenting opinion of MR. JUSTICE FRANKFURTER, joined by MR. JUSTICE BURTON, MR. JUSTICE CLARK and MR. JUSTICE HARLAN, see post, p. 114.
# Trop v. Dulles/Concurrence Black

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
* Concurring Opinions Black Brennan
* Dissenting Opinion Frankfurter
MR. JUSTICE BLACK, whom MR. JUSTICE DOUGLAS joins, concurring.
While I concur in the opinion of THE CHIEF JUSTICE, there is one additional thing that needs to be said.
Even if citizenship could be involuntarily divested, I do not believe that the power to denationalize may be placed in the hands of military authorities. If desertion or other misconduct is to be a basis for forfeiting citizenship, guilt should be determined in a civilian court of justice, where all the protections of the Bill of Rights guard the fairness of the outcome. Such forfeiture should not rest on the findings of a military tribunal. Military courts may try soldiers and punish them for military offenses, but they should not have the last word on the soldier's right to citizenship. The statute held invalid [p105] here not only makes the military's finding of desertion final, but gives military authorities discretion to choose which soldiers convicted of desertion shall be allowed to keep their citizenship and which ones shall thereafter be stateless. Nothing in the Constitution or its history lends the slightest support for such military control over the right to be an American citizen.
# Troopin'

* "Troopin’" in Ballads and Barrack-Room Ballads (1892)
* "Troopin’" in Departmental Ditties and Ballads and Barrack-Room Ballads (1919)
# Tropical Cyclone Report: 2009/Tropical Depression One-E

The genesis of this tropical cyclone can be traced to a tropical wave that left the west coast of Africa on 29 May. Any thunderstorm activity produced by the wave was confined to the ITCZ as the system moved slowly westward across the Atlantic Ocean. The system entered the eastern North Pacific on 10 June with vigorous convection, but little organization, and moved westward during the next five days with generally disorganized convection. Late on 15 June, a broad low formed from the wave several hundred miles south-southwest of Acapulco, Mexico. The low moved toward the west-northwest on 16 June, then to the northwest on 17 June while the low-level circulation became better-defined. Convection increased near the low early on 18 June and a tropical depression formed around 1200 UTC that day, located about 350 n mi south-southwest of Mazatlan, Mexico.
The depression turned toward the north on 18 June and north-northeast the next day as it moved around the western periphery of a mid-level ridge over Mexico and ahead of an unusually deep trough approaching California. By the evening of 18 June, the system was on the verge of becoming a tropical storm, but convection associated with the system weakened early the next day. Visible satellite images indicated that the low-level circulation became elongated and ill-defined on 19 June as the low approached southwestern Mexico. It is estimated the depression degenerated into an open trough of low pressure by 1800 UTC 19 June, near Las Tres Marias, Mexico.
The genesis of this depression was well-anticipated. The system was introduced into the Tropical Weather Outlook about 3 days before genesis, and during the 48 hours prior to genesis, 7 out of 8 forecasts issued were for a high chance (greater than 50%) of tropical cyclone formation. Although a tropical storm watch was issued for southwestern Mexico and a tropical storm warning was issued for Las Tres Marias, the system remained below tropical storm strength.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse