OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# American Commercial Lines, Inc. v. Louisville & Nashville Railroad Company/Dissent Douglas

* Court Documents
* Case Syllabus
* Opinion of the Court
* Concurring Opinion Harlan
* Dissenting Opinion Douglas
United States Supreme Court
392 U.S. 571
American Commercial Lines, Inc. v. Louisville & Nashville Railroad Company
Argued: April 23 and 24, 1968. --- Decided: June 17, 1968
Mr. Justice DOUGLAS, dissenting.
I would affirm the judgment below for the reasons stated by the District Court in 268 F.Supp. 71.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# American Colortype Company v. Continental Colortype Company

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
188 U.S. 104
American Colortype Company v. Continental Colortype Company
Argued: December 22, 1902. --- Decided: January 19, 1903
Messrs. A. M. Pence, Otto C. Butz, Amos C. Miller, and Messrs. Lackner, Butz, & Miller for appellant.
Mr. John C. Mathis and Messrs. Shope, Mathis, Zane, & Weber for appellees.
Mr. Justice Holmes delivered the opinion of the court:

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# American Column Lumber Company v. United States

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
257 U.S. 377
American Column Lumber Company v. United States
Argued: Oct. 12, 13, 1921. --- Decided: Dec 19, 1921
Messrs. Louis Claire Boyle and G. Carroll Todd, both of Washington, D. C., for appellants.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 377-385 intentionally omitted]
Messrs. Solicitor General James M. Beck, of Washington, D. C., and James A. Fowler, of Knoxville, Tenn., for the United States.
[Argument of Counsel from pages 385-391 intentionally omitted]
Mr. Willam J. Matthews and Mr. Hugh T. Martin, by leave of court, filed a brief as amici curiae.
Mr. Justice CLARKE delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# American Fern Journal/01

CONTENTS :
| No. 1, issued 16 August 1910 |||
| Foreword | .   .   .   .   .   . | 1 |
| Notes on the botrychia (Plate 1) | L. S. Hopkins | 3 |
| Polypodium vulgare in Maine | Henry W. Merrill | 7 |
| Fern leaves, ferns, and fern allies | R. C. Benedict | 9 |
| Notes on some ferns found during 1909 | Philip Dowell | 12 |
| Lycopodium inundatum in the White Mountains | M. A. Marshall | 15 |
| Of interest to fern students | .   .   .   .   .   . | 16 |
| No. 2, issued 30 December 1910 |||
| Fern collecting in Southern California | F. T. Pember | 17 |
| Polypodium vulgare in Great Britain | Chas. T. Druery | 19 |
| A new hybrid fern | E. J. Winslow | 22 |
| Dryopteris filix-mas ᙭ marginalis produced in cultivation | R. C. Benedict | 24 |
| Items for members | .   .   .   .   .   . | 28 |
| No. 3, for January, issued 13 February 1911 |||
| On the genus Dryopteris | Carl Christensen | 33 |
| Notes on Southern California ferns | C. C. Kingman | 37 |
| A new Cuban fern (Plate 2) | R. C. Benedict | 40 |
| Ferns of the Transvaal [a review] | R. C. Benedict | 44 |
| A fern collector in Florida | F. T. Pember | 45 |
| Fern notes from the South | E. L. Lee | 49 |
| A collecting trip in southern Florida | John Donnell Smith | 51 |
| On the study of ferns | Philip Dowell | 53 |
| Notes on ferns attacked by a leaf roller | Philip Dowell | 58 |
| Ferns at home and visiting (Plate 3) | Kate D. Spalding | 60 |
| Notes and News | .   .   .   .   .   . | 63 |
| No. 4, for April, issued 3 May 1911 |||
| The Pteridophyta of the arctic regions | Carl Christensen | 65 |
| A new Antrophyum from Luzon (Plate 4) | R. C. Benedict | 71 |
| Fern collecting in Cuba | Elizabeth G. Britton | 75 |
| New stations for Dryopteris Goldiana ᙭ marginalis in Vermont | Ezra Brainerd | 78 |
| No. 5, for July, issued 7 August 1911 |||
| The tropical American species of Dryopteris subgenus Eudryopteris | Carl Christensen | 93 |
| No. 6, for October, issued 29 November 1911 |||
| Notes of a naturalist afloat—I (Plate 5) | William Edwin Safford | 121 |
| Notes on the ferns of the Isle of Pines, West Indies | Otto E. Jennings | 129 |
# American Federation of Musicians v. Wittstein

* related portals: Supreme Court of the United States.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
United States Supreme Court
379 U.S. 171
American Federation of Musicians v. Wittstein
Argued: Nov. 16, 1964. --- Decided: Dec 7, 1964
Henry Kaiser, Washington, D.C., for petitioners.
Godfrey P. Schmidt, New York City, for respondents.
Mr. Justice WHITE delivered the opinion of the Court.

## Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees v. Washington

* related portals: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
* sister projects: Wikidata item.
* Court Documents
* Opinion of the Court
* 770 F.2d 1401
* AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE, COUNTY, AND MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO (AFSCME), et al., Plaintiffs-Appellees,
* v.
* STATE OF WASHINGTON, et al., Defendants-Appellants; AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE, COUNTY, AND MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO (AFSCME), et al., Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. STATE OF WASHINGTON, et al., Defendants-Appellees
* No. 84-3569, 84-3590
* United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
* April 4, 1985, Argued and Submitted
* September 4, 1985, Decided
* Petition for Rehearing Denied and Petition for Rehearing En Banc Dismissed March 31, 1987.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western district of Washington.
Winn, Newman & Associates, Winn Newman, Lisa Newell, Washington, District of Columbia, Richard B. Sobol, Michael B. Trister, Washington, District of Columbia, Cordes, Cordes & Younglove, Ed Younglove, Esq., Olympia, Washington, for Appellees.
Christine O. Gregoire, Deputy Atty., General, Richard A. Heath, Sr., Asst. Atty. General, Olympia, Washington, for Appellant.
Wright and Kennedy, Circuit Judges, and MacBride, District Judge.

## Notes

↑ * Honorable Thomas J. MacBride, Senior U.S. District Judge for the Eastern District of California, sitting by designation.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17 U.S.C. 105).
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
# American Fern Journal
## Volumes

* Volume 1 (August 1910 – October 1911) IA IA
* Volume 2 (January 1912 – October 1912)
* Volume 3 (1913) IA IA
* Volume 4 (1914) IA
* Volume 5 (1915) IA
* Volume 7 (1917) IA
* Volume 9 (1919) IA
* Volume 12 (1922) IA
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodcock, Edward Elborough

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodcock, Edward Elborough, 2s. Charles, of Trichinopoly, East Indies, arm. Christ Church, matric. 16 Dec., 1825, aged 18; a student 1825-8.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodcock, Charles

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodcock, Charles, 4s. Charles, of Ganjam, East Indies, arm. Christ Church, matric. 16 Dec., 1828, aged 19; student 1828-35, B.A. 1832, M.A. 1861, vicar of Chardstock 1833-75, and of Chardstock All Saints 1875, preb. of Salisbury 1869.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodcock, Charles Alexander John

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodcock, Charles Alexander John. o.s. Charles, of Chardstock, Dorset, cler. St. Edmund Hall, matric. 3 May, 1867, aged 19.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodbridge, Dudley

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodbridge, Dudley, s. Dudley, of Isle of Barbados, arm. Magdalen Coll., matric. 20 Feb., 1722-3, aged 17; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 1730.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodburne, George Burgess Lancaster

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodburne, George Burgess Lancaster, o.s. George, of Pendleton, Manchester, gent. Queen's Coll., matric. 23 Oct., 1875, aged 20; B.A. 1878, M.A. 1882, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1880. See Foster's Men at the Bar.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodburne, Miles Walker Hall

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodburne, Miles Walker Hall, y.s. John, of Ulverston, Lancashire, arm. Queen's Coll., matric. 10 Nov., 1842, aged 19.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodbridge, Cecil Mercer

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodbridge, Cecil Mercer, 1s. Henry William, of Hillingdon, Middlesex, arm. Oriel Coll., matric. 8 Dec, 1884, aged 18; B.A. 1888.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodbridge, Henry William

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodbridge, Henry William, 3s. Charles, of Uxbridge, Middlesex, gent. Pembroke Coll., matric. 15 June, 1854, aged 19; B.A. 1858, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1860. See Foster's Men at the Bar.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodbridge, Robert

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodbridge, Robert, s. Robert, of Eton, Bucks, gent. St. Edmund Hall, matric. 6 April, 1797, aged 27.
# Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Woodcock, Elborough

From volume 4 of the work.
​Woodcock, Elborough, s. John, of Bloomsbury, London, arm. Oriel Coll., matric. 9 June, 1818, aged 17; B.A. 1822, M.A. 1825 (? vicar of Chardstock, Dorset, 1830, and rector of St. Laurence, Winchester, 1840).
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Wittum

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Wittum. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Wittum, neuter, ‘widow's jointure,’ the proper term is probably Widetum, neuter. The first component is Middle High German widen, wideme, masculine and feminine, ‘bridal gift, present from the bridegroom to the bride,’ then also ‘endowment of a church,’ Old High German widamo, ‘wedding gift of the bridegroom to the bride.’ The corresponding Anglo-Saxon weotuma, ‘money paid for the bride,’ leads to kinship with Greek ​ξεδνα, ἕδνον, ‘bridal presents made by the bridegroom,’ to which perhaps Old Slovenian vedą (vesti) and the equivalent Old Irish fedaim, ‘to marry,’ are allied. There is, in any case, no connection between Wittum and the preceding word; compare also widmen.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Woge

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Woge. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Woge, feminine (with Middle German ô for â, as in Odem, Schlot, Rot, &c.), ‘wave, billow,’ from Middle High German wâc (g), Old High German wâg, neuter, ‘water in commotion, flood, billow, stream, river, sea’; compare Old Saxon wâg, Anglo-Saxon wœ̂g, Gothic wégs, ‘billow, flood.’ From Old High German is derived French vague. Teutonic wêgo-, wêgi-, from pre-Teutonic wêgho-, wêghi-, is connected with the Aryan root wē̆gh, ‘to move’; hence Woge, literally ‘motion, that which is moved.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Woche

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Woche. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Woche, feminine, ‘week,’ from the equivalent Middle High German woche, Old High German wohha, usually with an earlier vowel wëhha, feminine, a common Teutonic term based on a primary form, wikôn-. Compare Gothic wikô, Old Saxon wika, Dutch week, Anglo-Saxon wucu, wicu, English week, and the equivalent Old Icelandic vika, feminine. The assumption that Latin vices, ‘change,’ was adopted by the Teutons in the sense of ‘week’ is untenable, for were the notion ‘week’ borrowed from the Romans, it would have assumed a form corresponding to Italian settimana, French semaine (Old Irish sechtman), ‘week.’ The Teutonic origin of the word is supported by the fact that it is borrowed by Finnish (as wiika), as well as by wîce, singular, ‘alternate service,’ the Anglo-Saxon variant of wĭcu, which makes it probable that Woche meant ‘change’ (compare Wechsel). The assumption of a loan-word is, however, most strongly opposed by the genuine Teutonic names of the days of the week, which prove the existence of a developed chronology in the pre-historic period.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Wisch

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Wisch. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Wisch, masculine, ‘rag, clout, wisp,’ from the equivalent Middle High German wisch, Old High German wisc, masculine. to which Middle High German and Modern High German wischen, Old High German wisken, is allied. Compare Old Icelandic visk, ‘bundle,’ and also English wisp with a labial instead of a guttural. The base wisku, wisq, wisp, may e connected with Latin virga (from wízgâ?).
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Wispel

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Wispel. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Wispel, masculine, ‘twenty-four bushels,’ Modern High German only, a Low German word. The base wichschepel, recorded in the 12th century, points to a connection with Low German schepel, ‘bushel.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Wittib

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Wittib. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Wittib (with a normal b), Witwe, feminine, ‘widow,’ from the equivalent Middle High German witewe, witwe, Old High German wituwa (witawa), feminine; common to Teutonic and Aryan. Compare Gothic widuwô, Old Saxon widowa, Dutch weduwe, Anglo-Saxon wuduwe, widewe, English widow. Corresponding to Irish fedb, Latin vidua, San. vidhávâ, Old Slovenian vĭdova. The primitively Aryan form widhéwâ (widhowâ), feminine, ‘widow,’ implied in these words seems to be an old formation from an Aryan root widh, Sanscrit root vidh, ‘to become empty, be faulty’; compare Greek ἠίθεος, ‘single, unmarried.’ The designations for Witwer, ‘widower,’ are recent derivatives of the feminine form (compare Schwieger); compare Old High German wituwo, Middle High German witwœre, from which a new feminine could be ultimately formed (Middle High German witwerinne); compare Modern High German Witmann (hence Witfrau). Modern High German Waise, ‘orphan,’ is perhaps connected with the same Aryan root widh.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Wocken

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Wocken. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Wocken, masculine, ‘distaff,’ Modern High German only, from Low German; probably cognate with Wieche.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Wirtel

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Wirtel. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Wirtel, masculine, ‘spindle ring,’ from the equivalent Middle High German wirtel, masculine, which is derived from the Aryan root wert, ‘to turn’ (see werden).
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Witwe

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Witwe. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Witwe, see Wittib.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Witz

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Witz. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Witz, masculine, ‘wit, sense, understanding, repartee,’ from Middle High German witze, Old High German wizzî, feminine, ‘knowing, understanding, prudence, wisdom’; an abstract of wissen (corresponding to Anglo-Saxon and English wit). Allied to witzig, adjective, ‘witty, clever, brilliant,’ from Middle High German witzec (g), Old High German wizzîg, ‘intelligent, prudent.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Faser

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Faser. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Faser, feminine, ‘fibre, filament,’ from late Middle High German vaser, feminine, ‘fringe,’ most frequently vase, masculine, feminine, ‘fibre, fringe, border,’ Old High German faso, masculine, fasa, feminine; Anglo-Saxon fœs, neuter, Middle English fasil, ‘fringe.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Falter

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Falter. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Falter, masculine, simply Modern High German, ‘butterfly’; the Middle High German term is vîvalter (corrupted also into zwivalter), ‘butterfly,’ from which the Modern High German word has been corrupted by connecting it with falten. But Middle High German vîvalter is based upon an Old Teutonic term for ‘butterfly,’ which may have been *feifaldrô in Gothic; compare Old High German fîfaltra, Old Saxon fîfoldara, Anglo-Saxon fîfealde, Old Icelandic fifrilde, ‘butterfly’; akin to Dutch vijfwouter, ‘a sort of butterfly.’ The origin of this term is not yet established, although it is probably a reduplicated form like beben and zittern.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Farn

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Farn. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Farn, masculine, neuter, ‘fern,’ from the equivalent Middle High German and Old High German varn, varm; corresponds to Dutch varenkruid, Anglo-Saxon fearn, English fern. The interchange of n and m in Old High German and Middle High German is due to the assimilation of the suffix na- to the initial labial; compare Old High German feim with Old Indian phêna, and Old High German bodam with Sanscrit budhna. Farn is wanting in Old Icelandic; yet compare Swedish dialectic fänne (Icelandic *ferne). The type is doubtlessly Aryan parna-, which is identical with Sanscrit parṇa, neuter, ‘wing, feather, foliage, leaf’; hence Farn is literally ‘feather-like leaf’ (Greek πτερίς, ‘fern,’ and πτερόν, ‘feather’). Probably allied also to Lithuanian papartis, Russian paporotĭ (Old Slovenian *papratĭ), ‘fern.’
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Fant

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Fant. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Fant, masculine, ‘coxcomb,’ a Low German form (compare Dutch vent, ‘a would-be wit, fool’), for Middle High German vanz, masculine, ‘rogue’ (still existing in alfanz, literally ‘vagabond’; compare Modern High German Firle, Fanz, the first part of which is obscure, perhaps connected with Anglo-Saxon fyrlen, ‘foreign’?). See Alfanzerei.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Fasching

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Fasching. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Fasching, masculine, ‘carnival,’ from Middle High German vaschanc, masculine, ‘Shrovetide’; how it is connected with Fastnacht (Shrove-Tuesday) has not yet been explained.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Fasan

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Fasan. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Fasan, masculine, ‘pheasant,’ from the equivalent Middle High German and Old High German fasân, fasant, masculine; the ​latter is derived from Latin Greek fasianus (φασιανός, ‘a bird from the Phasis in Colchis’), ‘pheasant,’ whence also Italian fagiano, French faisan.
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Fang

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Fang. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Fang, masculine, ‘catch, capture, fang, clutches, haul,’ from Middle High German vanc, masculine, Old High German fang; compare Anglo-Saxon feng, ‘clutch, embrace,’ fang, ‘capture,’ English fang (tooth, claw).
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Farbe

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Farbe. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Farbe, feminine, ‘colour, complexion, suit (of cards),’ from Middle High German varwe, Old High German farawa, ‘colour’; a fem, substantive from the Middle High German adjective var, inflected form varwer, ‘coloured,’ from Old High German faro (nominative farawêr); compare Dutch verw. The word originated probably in Middle Europe, but found its way to the North; Danish farve, Swedish färg. Is Gothic *farwa-, adjective (whence Lithuanian parwas, ‘colour’), or *fazwa to be postulated?
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Farre

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Farre. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Farre, masculine, ‘bullock, bull,’ from the equivalent Middle High German varre, var, masculine, Old High German farro, far, masculine; corresponding to Dutch varre, var, ‘bull,’ Anglo-Saxon fearr, masculine, Old Icelandic farre, masculine, ‘bull.’ Since there is a corresponding fen. form, Färse, the rr must have originated in rz (rs), (compare dürr, irre). —
# An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Falte

| This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Falte. | Random word Special:RandomInCategory/Annotated entries in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language |
​ Falte, feminine, ‘fold, plait, crease, hem,’ from Middle High German valte, Old High German falt, masculine, ‘fold,’ is ​primitively cognate with Sanscrit puṭa, ‘fold’ (from pulta). See falzen. — From an Old Teutonic Faltstuhl (Anglo-Saxon fyldstôl), ‘folding stool,’ is derived the French cognate fauteuil, which has lately been adopted again by Modern High German; compare Middle Latin faldistolium, faldistorium, Italian faldistorio.