# Administrative Code of 1987/Book V/Title II/Subtitle B

Source: Supplement to the Official Gazette. Vol. 83, No. 39. Manila. National Printing Office. 1987. pp. 131–132.
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Subtitle B—Office of the Ombudsman
Section 1. Composition.—(1) The Office of the Ombudsman shall be headed by the Ombudsman to be known as the Tanodbayan, who shall be assisted by one overall Deputy and at least by one Deputy each for Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. A separate Deputy for the military establishment may likewise be appointed.
(2) It shall have such other officials and employees, to be appointed by the Ombudsman according to the Civil Service Law.
Sec. 2. Powers and Functions.—The Office of the Ombudsman shall:
    (1) Investigate on its own, or on complaint by any person, any act or omission of any public official, employee, office or agency, when such act or omission appears to be illegal, unjust, improper, or inefficient;
    (2) Direct, upon complaint or at its own instance, any public official or employee of the Government, or any subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof, as well as of any government-owned or controlled corporation with original charter, to perform and expedite any act or duty required by law, or to stop, prevent, and correct any abuse or impropriety in the performance of duties;
    (3) Direct the officer concerned to take appropriate action against a public official or employee at fault, and recommend his removal, suspension, demotion, fine, censure, or prosecution, and ensure compliance therewith;
    (4) Direct the officer concerned, in any appropriate case, and subject to such limitations as may be provided by law, to furnish it with copies of documents relating to contracts or transactions entered into by his involving the disbursement or use of public funds or properties, and report any irregularity to the Commission on Audit for appropriate action;
    (5) Request any government agency for assistance and information necessary in the discharge of its responsibilities, and to examine, if necessary, pertinent records and documents;
    (6) Publicize matters covered by its investigation when circumstances so warrant and with due prudence;
    (7) Determine the causes of inefficiency, red tape, mismanagement, fraud, and corruption in the Government and make recommendations for their elimination and the observance of high standards of ethics and efficiency;
    (8) Promulgate its rules of procedure and exercise such other powers or perform such functions or duties as may be provided by law.
Sec. 3. Action and Complaints.—The Ombudsman and his Deputies, as protectors of the people, shall act promptly on complaints filed in any form or manner against public officials or employees of the Government, or any subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof, including government-owned or controlled corporations, and shall, in appropriate cases, notify the complainants of the action taken and the result thereof.
Sec. 4. Fiscal Autonomy.—The Office of the Ombudsman shall enjoy fiscal autonomy. Its approved annual appropriations shall be automatically and regularly released.
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