OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Jacob Bigelow

Henry Jacob Bigelow (11 March 1818 – 30 October 1890) was an American surgeon and Professor of Surgery at Harvard University. He is remembered for the Bigelow maneuver for hip dislocation, a technique for treatment of kidney stones, and other innovations. He was instrumental in bringing the anesthetic possibilities of ether to the attention of medical men, and rescuing the case of Phineas Gage from relative obscurity.

### Surgical Anaesthesia (1894)

    Surgical Anaesthesia: Addresses and Other Papers, Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1894. Full text online at the Internet Archive.
* The horrors of Vivisection have supplanted the solemnity, the thrilling fascination, of the old unetherized operation upon the human sufferer. Their recorded phenomena, stored away by the physiological inquisitor on dusty shelves, are mostly of as little present use to man as the knowledge of a new comet or of a tungstate of zirconium: perhaps to be confuted the next year, perhaps to remain as fixed truth of immediate value, — contemptibly small compared with the price paid for it in agony and torture.
** p. 309
* Watch the students at a vivisection. It is the blood and suffering, not the science, that rivet their breathless attention. If hospital service makes young students less tender of suffering, vivisection deadens their humanity, and begets indifference to it.
** p. 310
* It should not for a moment be supposed that cultivation of the intellect leads a man to shrink from inflicting pain. Many educated men are no more humane, are in fact far less so, than many comparatively uneducated people.
** p. 365
* There can be no question that the practice of vivisection hardens the sensibility of the operator and begets indifference to the infliction of pain, as well as great carelessness in judging of its severity.
** p. 368
* Every discoverer of a new truth, or inventor of the method which evolves it, makes a dozen, perhaps fifty, useless combinations, experiments, or trials for one successful one. In the realm of electricity or of mechanics there is no objection to this. But when such rejected failures involve a torture of animals, sometimes fearful in its character, there is a distinct objection to it.
** pp. 369-370
* There will come a time when the world will look back to modern vivisection in the name of science as they now do to burning at the stake in the name of religion.
** p. 370
* Anti-cruelty societies should be encouraged. The progress of science has suffered little by their existence, and humanity has gained much.
** p. 372
# Henry Hyndman

Henry Mayers Hyndman was an English writer, politician and socialist. Originally a conservative, he was converted to socialism by Karl Marx's Communist Manifesto and launched Britain's first socialist political party, the Democratic Federation, later known as the Social Democratic Federation, in 1881.

## Quotes

* Many hundreds of years before the coming of the English, the nations of India had been a collection of wealthy and highly civilized people, possessed of a great language with an elaborate code of laws and social regulations, with exquisite artistic taste in architecture and decoration, producing beautiful manufactures of all kinds, and endowed with religious ideas and philosophic and scientific conceptions which have greatly influenced the development of the most progressive races of the West. One of the noblest individual moralists who ever lived, Sankya Muni was a Hindu; the Code of Manu, dating from before the Christian era, is still an essential a study for the jurist....and there are in India, in this later age, worthy descendants of the great authors of the Vedas, of the Mahabharata and the Ramayana... And yet, nine-tenths of what has been written by the British about India is so expressed that we are made to believe the shameful falsehood that stability and civilized government in Hindustan began only with the rule of the British.
** Quoted and attributed in Londhe, S. (2008). A tribute to Hinduism: Thoughts and wisdom spanning continents and time about India and her culture p 454
# Henry J. Kaiser

Henry John Kaiser (8 May 1882 – 24 August 1967) was an American industrialist who became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding.

## Quotes

* Live daringly, boldly, fearlessly. Taste the relish to be found in competition — in having to put forth the best within you.
** "How to Capture Life's Greatest Values" in Reader's Digest, Vol. 56 (January 1950), p. 18
* Problems are only opportunities in work clothes.
** Quoted in The Congressional Record, August 24, 1967

## Quotes about Kaiser

* Henry J. Kaiser was genius at ship production. By 1944, among other accomplishments, he had his Vancouver yard launching an escort carrier each week.
** C.L. Sulzberger, The American Heritage Picture History of World War II (1966), p. 205

## External links

* Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation
* Detailed biography
* History of Kaiser Aluminum
* Kaisers Last Liberty Ship (video link).
* "Tycoons : Henry J.'s Pink Hawaii", Time magazine (24 October 1960)
# Margaret Okayo

Margaret Okayo (born 30 May 1976) is a professional Kenyan marathon runner. She has won four World Marathon Majors with victories in the New York City Marathon (two times), the Boston Marathon and the London Marathon, setting three course records. Okayo's 2003 New York course record of 2:22:31 still stands today, despite the challenge of some of the world’s best distance runners having the benefit of improved shoe technology. She has also won the San Diego Marathon on two occasions.

## Quotes

* I don't know if I will be in the Olympics, but if I am I will try my best.
** www.nytimes.com
* “I am very happy to come and compete in the first Rock and Roll San Antonio Marathon. This will be my comeback race,”
** https://coachjoeenglish.wordpress.com/2008/11/12/races-margaret-okayo-plans-return-at-rock-n-roll-san-antonio/

## External links

https://worldathletics.org/search/?q=margaret%20okeyo{{
# Margaret Ogola

Margaret Atieno Ogola (12 June 1958 – 21 September 2011) was a Kenyan Catholic novelist.

## Quotes
### The River and the Source (1994)

* A home without daughters is like a spring without a source
** Part 1, Chapter 1 p. 2.
* Her therapy was simple for there is no greater psychologist than the one who graduates from the hard school of life.
** Part 1, Chapter 9, p. 51
* How can you know where you are going if you do not know where you are coming from?
** Part 1, Chapter 11, p. 66
* You may be twice my size, but I have three times your courage
** Part 1, Chapter 12, p. 74
* Bitterness is poison to the spirit for it breeds nothing but vipers some of which might consume your very self. Pain and sorrow all humans feel; but bitterness drops on the spirit like aloes—causing it to wither.
** Part 2, Ch 1, pp. 83-84
* All the fears of her childhood were coming back. There was a vice-like band around her head and she thought she would faint. In her head one thought went round and round, beating its wings like a trapped bird. “My child - not you, not you!
** Part 2, Ch 6, p. 107
* Though she was very wise, one could hardly say that she had been born in the wrong era; that had she lived in a different era, she would have been a great intellectual, a pioneer and a leader of humanity. In truth, such clarity of vision and strength of person are a discomfiture to all men of all ages and she would therefore never have really fitted in that, this or any other century; for human beings prefer to be left alone to muddle along in confusion—it is more comfortable than to suffer the pain of self knowledge.
** Part 2, Ch 8, p. 116
* The women’s halls of residence, ‘the Box’ as it was known, was the hunting ground for all and sundry, and big cars were very evident especially on Saturdays when well dressed, well-to-do men descended upon the place. It was the thing to have a girl friend on campus…there were two categories of girls—the fast-moving "Mercedes" types and the "clipboards.
** Part 3, Ch 8, p. 175
* He’d better be careful; I hear there is a disease called AIDS waiting to pounce on any careless person these days
** Part 4, Ch 3, p. 217
* I have heard rumours also; but most say it is just Western propaganda. Anyway you doctors can do miracles these days. A mere VD cannot elude a cure for too long.
** Part 4, Ch 3, p. 217
* You must realize that little irritations become more glaring, when there is that basic difference…I can’t imagine anything more annoying than their talking to their son, and your children, in a language you cannot understand. It makes you even more of an outsider than you are already.
** Part 4, Ch 3, p. 219
# Margaret Nyagahura

Margaret Nyagahura was a Rwandan senator in the parliament of Rwanda. Nyagahura was appointed by Paul Kagame, the President of Rwanda.

## Quotes

* It definitely has nothing to do with her being a woman or vying for the position of President
** Nyagahura says of Rwigara's case (CNN, august 28, 2018)
* the assessment on the CBC allowed them to talk to different education affiliates; teachers, school leaders, students and local government leaders to identify its status and existing problems.
** new curriculum, said Nyagahura (The new Times, Friday, November 02, 2018)
* Problems really look similar, which are general problems you find in education; to implement the new curriculum itself requires other conditions to be fulfilled
** most of the problems require financial resources, said Nyagahura (The new Times, Friday, November 02, 2018)
* That is exactly what brought us here, to understand the problems then embark on advocacy where necessary which we hope will yield and some of these problems will be addressed.
** Competency-Based Curriculum, said Nyagahura (The new Times, Friday, November 02, 2018)
* Students not to panic ahead of the exams adding that whoever setting the national examinations will draw the questions having in mind the problems faced since the new curriculum was rolled out
** Margaret Nyagahura advised the students (The new Times, Friday, November 02, 2018)
* The protocol on free movement of persons within the 19-member Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (Comesa) is in the process of ratification.
** https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/99194/National/mps-reiterate-commitment-to-comesa/amp .THE NEW TIMES. (October 20 2013).
# Margaret Olivia Little

Margaret Olivia Little is a former director of the Kennedy Institute of Ethics and Associate Professor at Georgetown University.

## Quotes
### "Seeing and Caring: The Role of Affect in Feminist Moral Epistemology"

          Hypatia, vol. 10, no. 3 (Summer 1995)
* Possession of various emotions and desires—care, concern, love, but also anger, revulsion, indignation—is not just immensely useful to seeing the moral landscape, it is a necessary condition of doing so. The idea of dispassion as the paradigmatic epistemic stance seems to me a dangerous one, for there are some truths, I want to argue, that can be apprehended only from a stance of affective engagement. The claim is an important one, for, if correct, it means we must reject the “bureaucratic model” of morality that is implicit in so many ethical theories.
** p. 118
* The first lesson about affect’s role in moral epistemology, then, is that from the valorized position of dispassionate detachment we are often actually less likely to pick up on what is morally salient. Emotional distance does not always clarify; disengagement is not always the most revealing stance. To see clearly what is before us, we need to cultivate certain desires, such as the desire to see justice done, and the desire to see humans flourish, but we must also, more particularly, work at developing our capacities for loving and caring about people.
** p. 124
* Authority control: VIAF: 56788500 | WorldCat search
# Molecular dynamics

Molecular dynamics (MD) is a computer simulation method for studying the physical movements of atoms and molecules, and is thus a type of N-body simulation. The atoms and molecules are allowed to interact for a fixed period of time, giving a view of the dynamical evolution of the system.

## Quotes

* Molecular dynamics is not primarily about making movies of molecules. More often it is about developing quantitative predictions of molecular size and shape, flexibilities, interactions with other molecules, behavior under pressure, and the relative frequency of one state or conformation compared to another. The complex nature of the force fields involved and the large size of typical molecular systems mean that molecular dynamics is almost always chaotic. The changes in a molecule that occur over time are important, but these should be understood in terms of changes in averaged quantities, structural forms, or families of “nearby” structures. Molecular dynamics relies on time-stepping to compute successive snapshots, but these are often used for sampling a probability distribution, or else a number of evolving paths are averaged to describe the likely sequence of changes that would be observed in a typical evolution of the molecule.
** Ben Leimkuhler and Charles Matthews, Molecular Dynamics: With Deterministic and Stochastic Numerical Methods (2015), Ch. 1 : Introduction
# Mole (animal)

Moles are small mammals adapted to a subterranean lifestyle. They have cylindrical bodies, velvety fur, very small, inconspicuous eyes and ears, reduced hindlimbs, and short, powerful forelimbs with large paws adapted for digging.
The word "mole" refers to any species in the family Talpidae, from the Latin word for mole, talpa. Moles are found in most parts of North America, Europe and Asia.
Moles may be viewed as pests to gardeners, but they provide positive contributions to soil, gardens, and ecosystems, including soil aeration, feeding on slugs and small creatures that eat plant roots, and providing prey for other wildlife. They eat earthworms and other small invertebrates in the soil.

## Quotes

* If you would keep your soul From spotted sight or sound, Live like the velvet mole: Go burrow underground.And there hold intercourse With roots of trees and stones, With rivers at their source, And disembodied bones.
** Elinor Wylie, "The Eagle and the Mole"
* For like a mole I journey in the dark, A-travelling along the underground From my Pillar'd Halls and broad Suburbean Park, To come the daily dull official round; And home again at night with my pipe all alight, A-scheming how to count ten bob a pound.
** John Davidson, "Thirty Bob a Week"
** Ballads and Songs (1894)
* Save me from curious Conscience, that still lords Its strength for darkness, burrowing like a mole;
** John Keats, "To Sleep"
# Molecular orbital

In chemistry, a molecular orbital (or MO) is a mathematical function describing the wave-like behavior of an electron in a molecule.

## Quotes

* Molecular orbital (MO) theory describes covalent bond formation as arising from a mathematical combination of atomic orbitals (wave functions) on different atoms to form molecular orbitals, so called because they belong to the entire molecule rather than to an individual atom. Just as an atomic orbital, whether unhybridized or hybridized, describes a region of space around an atom where an electron is likely to be found, so a molecular orbital describes a region of space in a molecule where electrons are most likely to be found.
** John McMurry, Organic Chemistry 8th ed. (2012), Ch. 1 : Structure and Bonding
* How do we construct H$_2$ by using atomic orbitals? An answer to this question was developed by Pauling: Bonds are made by the in-phase overlap of atomic orbitals... The in-phase overlap of the two 1s orbitals results in a new orbital of lower energy called a bonding molecular orbital... On the other hand, out-of-phase overlap between the same two atomic orbitals results in a destabilizing interaction and formation of an antibonding molecular orbital.
** K. Peter C. Vollhardt, Neil E. Schore (2011) Organic chemistry : structure and function 6th ed. Chapter 1. Structure and Bonding in Organic Molecules
# Molecule

A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.

## Quotes

* MOLECULE, n. The ultimate, indivisible unit of matter. It is distinguished from the corpuscle, also the ultimate, indivisible unit of matter, by a closer resemblance to the atom, also the ultimate, indivisible unit of matter. Three great scientific theories of the structure of the universe are the molecular, the corpuscular and the atomic. A fourth affirms, with Haeckel, the condensation of precipitation of matter from ether -- whose existence is proved by the condensation of precipitation. The present trend of scientific thought is toward the theory of ions. The ion differs from the molecule, the corpuscle and the atom in that it is an ion. A fifth theory is held by idiots, but it is doubtful if they know any more about the matter than the others.
** Ambrose Bierce, The Devil's Dictionary (1911).
* Deep in the sea all molecules repeat the patterns of one another till complex new ones are formed. They make others like themselves and a new dance starts.Growing in size and complexity living things masses of atoms DNA, protein dancing a pattern ever more intricate.
** Richard Feynman, in "The Value of Science" (1955)
* Such a shared-electron bond, first proposed in 1916 by G. N. Lewis, is called a covalent bond. The neutral collection of atoms held together by covalent bonds is called a molecule.
** John McMurry, Organic Chemistry 8th ed. (2012), Ch. 1 : Structure and Bonding
* A diatomic molecule is a molecule with one atom too many.
** Arthur Leonard Schawlow, as quoted by Dave DeMille (December 2015). "Diatomic molecules, a window onto fundamental physics". Physics Today 68 (12): 34. DOI:10.1063/PT.3.3020.
# Molara Wood

Molara Wood (born 1967) is a Nigerian creative writer, journalist and critic. She has been described as one of the eminent voices in the Arts in Nigeria. Her short stories, flash fiction, poetry and essays have appeared in numerous publications.

## Quotes

* There is not enough variety to cater to the sheer range, kaleidoscope & palette of human experience and feeling. No sense of what music is in appropriate for certain settings.
** Molara on Nigerian Music in 2022.
* It’s a relatively new platform offered by technology for us to continue to express ourselves; for us to continue to reach out to others and to facilitate conversation. And so, we have to embrace it. It’s the way the world is going. We have to embrace it.
** Molara spoke on podcast as a new technology for the people in 2020.
* When it’s your goal to bring more people into the life that the art can spring, what do you do? You have to find other ways of giving expression to that side of yourself.
** Molara on writing as a form of art in 2020.
* We are not short of talents in this country. We are not short of art practitioners who give a lot of thought to what they do.
** Molara on Nigerian talents in 2020.
* We have to realize that the time one is giving to writing reviews is time that could be devoted to personal work.
** Molara on writing reviews.
* There’s a kind of generosity about pushing the works of other people, even when there is no reward.
** Molara spoke on supporting other people.
# Molefi Kete Asante

Molefi Kete Asante (born Arthur Lee Smith Jr.; August 14, 1942) is an African-American professor and philosopher.

## Quotes
### Kemet, Afrocentricity, and Knowledge (1990)

* A common expression among African Americans relates the good to the beautiful, "beauty is as beauty does" or "she's beautiful because she's good." The first statement places emphasis on what a person does, that is, how a person "walks" among others in the society. The second statement identifies the beautiful by action. If a person's actions are not good, it does not matter how the person looks physically. Doing good is equivalent to being beautiful.
** p. 11
* The idea found embedded in European thought, particularly in the seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth centuries that Africans were inferior socially and behaviorally has tainted most of what passes for social science in the West, definitionally and conceptually. Few have been able to escape Alexander Pope's dictum in the Essay on Man (1733) "some are, and must be, greater than the rest" and its implication for European contact and interpretation of that contact with the rest of the world.
** p. 21
# Molecular clock

The molecular clock is a technique that uses the mutation rate of biomolecules to deduce the time in prehistory when two or more life forms diverged.

## Quotes

* Different types of molecules are discussed in relation to their fitness for providing the basis for a molecular phylogeny. Best fit are the "semantides", i.e. the different types of macromolecules that carry the genetic information or a very extensive translation thereof. The fact that more than one coding triplet may code for a given amino acid residue in a polypeptide leads to the notion of "isosemantic substitutions" in genic and messenger polynucleotides. Such substitutions lead to differences in nucleotide sequence that are not expressed by differences in amino acid sequence. Some possible consequences of isosemanticism are discussed
** Emile Zuckerkandl and Linus Pauling, "Molecules as Documents of Evolutionary History", J. Theoret. Biol. (1965) 8, 357-366
# Julio César La Cruz

Julio César La Cruz Peraza (born 11 August 1989) is a Cuban amateur boxer who won a gold medal at the 2016 and 2020 Summer Olympics. He is also a four-time amateur world champion, having won gold medals at the 2011, 2013, 2015, and 2017 World Championships.

## Quotes

* Patria y Vida no; ¡Patria o muerte, venceremos!
** As quoted in TOKIO 2020: Boxeo olímpico no deja de lado la división política en Cuba, after defeating Enmanuel Reyes.

## Quotes about Julio César La Cruz

* What a morning you have given us Julio César! The homeland felt the "I love you Cuba" that you said when you won your second Olympic gold. Congratulations, boy, your fight was resounding. We already have 6 gold medals and our little Island ranks 13th in the medal table. What a feat!
** Miguel Díaz-Canel, as quoted in Felicita Presidente cubano a Julio César La Cruz por medalla de oro olímpica, 6 August 2021
# Julio Iglesias

Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva (September 23, 1943) is a Spanish singer, songwriter and former professional footballer.

## Quotes

* Everything was a bigger struggle for me, everything required a bigger effort, so I understood that the sole basis for my future was discipline, and I maintain that discipline today, at 75...I mean, going out onstage to sing is an act of discipline and of absolute passion. Passion is natural, but discipline is willpower.
** On how he credits discipline as the secret of his success in "Julio Iglesias reflects on a life that 'has been a miracle'" in AP News (2019 Jun 14)
* I regret not having taken more advantage of time — of the solidity of time, the intention of time. That’s why I don’t like to sleep much anymore. Had I known when I was 20 that I was going to be a musician, I would have taken to the piano, I would have taken the guitar more seriously, I would have perfected my knowledge of music.
** On one of his biggest regrets in "Julio Iglesias reflects on a life that 'has been a miracle'" in AP News (2019 Jun 14)
* I still have the passion in my heart. If I don’t sing, my heart doesn’t beat so strong...
** On singing in "Julio Iglesias says 50-year singing career is 'a miracle'" in Reuters (2019 Jun 5)
* The feeling is the same. You close your eyes and you are on the stage and you feel that warmth from the people.
** On performing before a live audience in "Julio Iglesias says 50-year singing career is 'a miracle'" in Reuters (2019 Jun 5)