OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marketing management

Marketing management is the organizational discipline which focuses on the practical application of marketing orientation, techniques and methods inside enterprises and organizations and on the management of a firm's marketing resources and activities.
    CONTENT : A - F , G - L , M - R , S - Z , See also , External links

## Quotes

    Quotes are arranged alphabetically by author

### A - F

* Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational objectives.
** American Marketing Association (1985), as quoted in Principles of Marketing Management (1986) by R. P. Bagozzi, p. 26
* Services marketing is nothing but application of traditional marketing philosophies to the service sector with changes wherever required.
** K. S. Chandrasekar (2010) Marketing Management: Text & Cases. p. 349

### G - L

* Authentic marketing is not the art of selling what you make but knowing what to make! It is the art of identifying and understanding customer needs and creating solutions that deliver satisfaction to the customers, profits to the producers, and benefits for the stakeholders. Market innovation is gained by creating customer satisfaction through product innovation, product quality, and customer service. It these are absent, no amount of advertising, sales promotion, or salesmanship can compensate.
** Philip Kotler. Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning, Implementation and Control, first edition 1967.
* Marketing management is the analysis, planning, implementation, and control of programs designed to create, build, and maintain beneficial exchanges with target buyers for the purpose of achieving organizational objectives.
** Philip Kotler (1993), as cited in: Gerald A. Cole (2003), Strategic Management, p. 131
* Marketing management is the art and science of choosing target markets and getting, keeping and growing customers through creating, delivering, and communicating superior customer value.
** Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller (2006), cited in: John Williams, ‎Tony Curtis (2008), Marketing Management in Practice, p. 25
* Is marketing management an art or a science? Some marketing observers maintain that good marketing is more of an art and does not lend itself to rigorous analysis and deliberation. Others strongly disagree and contend that marketing management is a highly disciplined enterprise that has much in common with other business disciplines.
** Philip Kotler, Kevin Lane Keller, Mairead Brady, Malcolm Goodman & Torben Hansen. (2009). Marketing Management. p. 819

### S - Z
## See also

* Industrial marketing
* Marketing
* Management theory
* Organizational theory
* Services marketing
# Marko Tapio

Marko Tapio, pseudonym of Marko Vihtori Tapper, (Saarijärvi, August 15, 1924 - Seinäjoki, June 14, 1973) was a Finnish writer.

## Quotes

* One day I was in rather a fix, so I went out. I strolled along in the dazzling sunlight of early spring, lost in thought, seeing and hearing nothing, really ; forming no kind of picture of what was going on around me in the Saturday bustle of the country village. Nothing. Funny, it was so typical : one of those times when a writer feels stale, when his pen has been showing signs of going on of going on strike and will soon cease to obey him altogether. Driven by his restlessness, the writer goes away like a rat leaving a sinking ship...
** Marko Tapio, in: The Norseman, Vol. 15, 1957, p. 413
# Paroria

Paroria is an area in the Strandzha Mountains of southeastern Bulgaria that served as an important center of Eastern Orthodox monasticism during the 14th century. Monks who lived there included Gregory of Sinai and Romylos of Vidin.

## Quotes
### Life of Saint Romylos

       Bartusis, M., K. Ben Nasser, and A. Laiou (1982). "Days and deeds of a hesychast saint: A translation of the Greek life of Saint Romylos". Byzantine Studies 9(1): 24– 47.
* While the superior rejoiced and was delighted with Romanos' obedience, zeal and propriety, in his mind Romanos pined away, desiring that he might again abandon the tumult of the world, and that he might live in a a deserted place far from men, like the turtle­dove which loves solitude. He had learned about Paroria where a monastery was being built by a great man before God, Gregory of Sinai, who brought souls to God each day by the music of his words and the example of his life. Romanos was engrossed in planning a departure and wished he had wings so that he could fly through the air and get there as quickly as possible. So great a yearning did word of that holy man inspire in him, as I have heard him relate. From that time on then, while Zagora held his body, the wilderness of Paroria possessed his soul. Just as the thirstiest deer seeks the fountainhead he thirsted, and he asked God that he might go to Paroria.
** Section 4
* Things being thus, they learned that the wilderness of Paroria was faring well since Emperor Alexander had severely threatened the robbers and plunderers, who used to make trials for the servants of God, that if they did not stop, they would be executed. Those holy servants, having heard carefully the good news, abandoned Zagora and headed back to Paroria, their beloved wilderness and retreat. Truly this was such a place which on sight alone could bring tears of compunction to God­-loving souls. For dwelling ­places, as it is written somewhere in the Scriptures, have been created to lead our mind to contemplation. At any rate, as we said, they went there quickly, and arriving near the monastery of the great Gregory, they built cells and settled down.
** Section 9

## See also

* Mount Athos
* Hesychasm
# Parmigiano proverbs

Parmigiano is an Emilian dialect spoken in northern Italy.

## C

* Chi s fa pegra el lov el magna.
** English equivalent: He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf.
** von Düringsfeld, Ida; von Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, Otto (1875). "70" (in German). Sprichwörter der germanishcen und romanischen Sprachen Vergleichend. p. 39.
* Chi toèus el poch toèus an l asså.
** English equivalent: He that will steal a pin will steal a better thing.
** von Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, Ida; von Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, Otto (1875). "387, Stehlen" (in German). Sprichwörter der germanischen und romanischen Sprachen. II. p. 212.

## D

* Dimmi con chi t tratt ch at dirò chi té.
** English equivalent: If you lie down with dogs, you'll get up with fleas.
** von Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, Ida; von Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, Otto (1875). "498, umgehst" (in German). Sprichwörter der germanischen und romanischen Sprachen. II. pp. 275–276.

## E

* El zoèugh l'è bell quand l'é curt.
** English equivalent: Leave a jest when it pleases you best.
** von Düringsfield, Ida; von Düringsfield, Otto (1875). "122, aufhören" (in German). Sprichwörter der germanishcen und romanischen Sprachen Vergleichend. I. p. 59-60.

## I

* 'Il paroli én paroli, i fatt én fatt.
** English equivalent: Deeds are fruits, words are but leaves.
** von Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, Ida; von Reinsberg-Düringsfeld, Otto (1875). "442, Thaten" (in German). Sprichwörter der germanischen und romanischen Sprachen. II. pp. 246–247.

## L

* L ' è méi incoèu un oeuv, che dmån ' na grassa gallén’na. .
** English equivalent: Better an egg today than a hen tomorrow.
** von Düringsfield, Ida; von Düringsfield, Otto (1875). "725, heut". Sprichwörter der germanishcen und romanischen Sprachen Vergleichend. I. p. 381.

## See Also

* Italian proverbs
# Parody

A parody also called a spoof, send-up, take-off, or lampoon) is a work created to imitate, make fun of, or comment on an original work—its subject, author, style, or some other target—by means of satiric or ironic imitation.

## Quotes

* It is clear that the world is purely parodic, in other words, that each thing seen is the parody of another, or is the same thing in a deceptive form.
* Everyone is aware that life is parodic and that it lacks an interpretation. Thus lead is the parody of gold. Air is the parody of water. The brain is the parody of the equator. Coitus is the parody of crime.
   * Georges Bataille, The Solar Anus (1927)
* Any cultural practice which provides a relatively polemical allusive imitation of another cultural production or practice.
** Simon Dentith, Parody (The New Critical Idiom). Routledge. ISBN 0-415-18221-2. (2000) p.9
* There are no exact guidelines. There are probably no guidelines at all. The only thing I can recommend at this stage is a sense of humor, an ability to see things in their ridiculous and absurd dimensions, to laugh at others and at ourselves, a sense of irony regarding everything that calls out for parody in this world.
** Václav Havel, in an address upon receiving the Open Society Prize awarded by Central European University (24 June 1999)
* Parody … is imitation, not always at the expense of the parodied text.
** Linda Hutcheon
* Parodies and caricatures are the most penetrating of criticisms.
** Aldous Huxley, Point Counter Point, Chapter 28.
* If parody alone can adequately render the reality of our times, only irony offers us the freedom and detachment that are the essential condition of responsible analysis and action.
** Theodore Ziolkowski, in the Foreword of a 1969 edition of The Glass Bead Game (1943) by Hermann Hesse
# Parliamentary system

A parliamentary system is a system of democratic governance of a state in which the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy from, and is held accountable to, the legislature (parliament).

## Quotes

* Britain is a special country. We have so many great advantages: a parliamentary democracy where we resolve great issues about our future through peaceful debate; a great trading nation with our science and arts, our engineering and our creativity, respected the world over. And while we are not perfect, I do believe we can be a model of a multiracial, multifaith democracy where people can come and make a contribution, and rise to the very highest that their talent allows.
** David Cameron, Resignation Speech, 24 June 2016
* Alexis de Tocqueville, one of the most thoughtful historians of [the French Revolution], notes that the French monarchy sowed the seeds of its own demise by destroying the regional parliaments, institutions that the French thought were just as ancient and just as unchangeable as the monarchy itself. After the king dispersed the parliaments both in Paris and in the regions, the French people concluded that everything, including a more democratic system, was possible. Something similar, [Abbas] Gallyamov argues, is now possible in Russia today.
** Paul A. Goble, "With War in Ukraine, Putin is Demolishing His Argument that Russia Can't Change and Become Democratic, Gallyamov Says", Window on Eurasia (March 17, 2024)
* To decide once every few years which member of the ruling class is to misrepresent the people in parliament is the real essence of bourgeois parliamentarism.
** Vladimir Lenin, The State and Revolution (1917), in Essential Works of Lenin (1966), p. 304

## External links

* "The Decurions, Parliamentarianism, and Tai Ji Men" by Massimo Introvigne, Bitter Winter
# Parliament

Parliament may refer to:
* Parliament of the United Kingdom
* Parliamentary system
This disambiguation page, one that points to other pages that might otherwise have the same name, lists articles associated with the name Parliament. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.
# Lóránd Hegyi

Lóránd Hegyi (1954) was a French art critic, President of the Saint Etienne Museum of France.

## Quotes by Lóránd Hegyi

* This cosmic character of Salvatore Garau's figurative world, this emotionalized universalism links his aesthetics with the tradition of romanticism, especially of romantic landscape painting, in which imposing natural phenomena are interpreted as a metaphor for the cosmos and the metaphysical hierarchy of existence.
** The tone of emotions, observations on the romanticism of a contemporary painter, Limn Gallery of San Francisco, Capricorno Gallery of Waghington DC
* Salvatore Garau, triumph of immediacy, aesthetic enjoyment, power of color, free spontaneity, a call to something gigantic, powerful, improbable, to something absent but substantial; this is what manifests itself in the new, small, enigmatic sheets that Salvatore Garau dedicated to Richard Wagner. The movement of the stripes of color - pulsating, restless, unpredictable, paths of unstoppable energies and tensions - suggest wind and flames, bodies that contort and interpenetrate, full of power and sensual force [...] seductive and disturbing are not however dedicated only to Richard Wagner [...] features that are not secondary to understand his poetics, in which an obsessive monochromatism, made up of shades of red, seems to evoke the spirit of the mythical struggles of the heroes of Wagner.
** Lóránd Hegyi. Salvatore Garau. Red Wagner, Ed. Corraini, Rosso Wagner - "The evocation of the great dimension. Observation on Salvatore Garau's Wagner sheets.", Paris, 2014, ISBN 978-88-7570-477-3
* In the works of Salvatore Garau, spaces of structures that shake with movements reminiscent of strong winds, earthquakes, or architectural formations, and that, in maintaining clarity and geometric objectivity, relate to the play of emotions in a frenzy that can be disturbing, unconscious, and irrational.
** Vittorio Sgarbi. Con un artista in difesa del paesaggio, Panorama, 14.08.2024, pp. 75
# Lý Thường Kiệt

Lý Thường Kiệt (Chinese: 李常傑; 1019–1105) was a Vietnamese general and admiral during the Lý Dynasty in Vietnam. He penned what is considered the first Vietnamese declaration of independence and is regarded as a Vietnamese national hero.

## Quotes

* The Southern emperor rules the Southern land. Our destiny is writ in Heaven's Book. How dare ye bandits trespass on our soil? Ye shall meet your undoing at our hands!
** "The Southern emperor rules the Southern land", in An Anthology of Vietnamese Poems, trans. Huỳnh Sanh Thông (Yale University Press, 1996), ISBN 978-0300064100
# Jean-Louis Guez de Balzac

Jean-Louis Guez de Balzac (31 May 1597 – 18 February 1654) was a French author, best known for his epistolary essays, which were widely circulated and read in his day. He was one of the founding members of Académie française.

## Quotes

* L'utilité publique se fait sou vent du dommage des particuliers.
** Le Prince (1631), Chap. XVII.
** Translation: Public utility is often served by the injury of individuals.
** Translation reported in Harbottle's Dictionary of quotations French and Italian (1904), p. 101.
* Le venin guerit en quelque rencontre, et, ce cas-là, le venin n'est pas mauvais.
** Aristippe, ou De la cour (1658), Discours VI.
** Translation: Poison cures in certain contingencies, and in those cases poison is not an evil thing.
** Translation reported in Harbottle's Dictionary of quotations French and Italian (1904), p. 139.
* Il n'y a personne qui soit tenu d'être habile; mais il n'y en a point qui ne soit obligé d'être bon.
** Aristippe, ou De la cour (1658), Discours VII.
** Translation: No one is bound to be clever, but every one is under an obligation to be good.
** Translation reported in Harbottle's Dictionary of quotations French and Italian (1904), p. 66.
* La solitude est certainement une belle chose, mais il y a plaisir d'avoir quelqu'un qui sache répondre, à qui on puisse dire de temps en temps, que c'est un belle chose.
** Dissertations chrétiennes et morales (1665), XVIII: "Les plaisirs de la vie retirée".
** Translation: Solitude is certainly a fine thing; but there is pleasure in having someone who can answer, from time to time, that it is a fine thing.

### Socrate Chrétien (1652)

Socrate chrestien par le Sr De Balzac et autres œuvres du mesme Autheur (1652), Amsterdam, Pluymer.
* Il n'y a point d'enfants que nous aimions davantage que ceux qui naissent de notre esprit, et desquels nous sommes père et mère tout ensemble.
** Socrate Chrétien, Discours VI.
** Translation: There are no children of whom we are fonder than those that are born of our brains, to whom we are father and mother in one.
** Translation reported in Harbottle's Dictionary of quotations French and Italian (1904), p. 67.
* Dieu est le poète et les hommes ne sont que les acteurs.
** Socrate Chrétien, Discours VIII.
** Translation: God is the poet, men are only the actors.
** Translation reported in Harbottle's Dictionary of quotations French and Italian (1904), p. 42.
* Un peu d'esprit et beaucoup d'autorité, c'est ce qui a presque toujours gouverné le monde.
** Socrate Chrétien, Discours VIII.
** Translation: A little wit and plenty of authority, that is what has almost always governed the world.
** Translation reported in Harbottle's Dictionary of quotations French and Italian (1904), p. 230.
* Rien n'est si voisin du haut style que le galimatias: le ridicule est une des extrémités du subtil.
** Socrate Chrétien, Discours X.
** Translation: Nothing so closely approaches a grand style as turgid nonsense: the ridiculous is one of the extremes of the subtle.
** Translation reported in Harbottle's Dictionary of quotations French and Italian (1904), p. 202.
# Jean-Marie Cardinal Lustiger

Aaron Jean-Marie Cardinal Lustiger (17 September 1926 – 5 August 2007) was a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and was Archbishop of Paris, 1981–2005. He was made a cardinal in 1983.

## Sourced

* I was born Jewish and so I remain, even if that’s unacceptable for many. For me, the vocation of Israel is bringing light to the goyim. That’s my hope and I believe that Christianity is the means for achieving it.
** Comment two years after becoming archbishop
* I was born Jewish. I received the name of my paternal grandfather, Aaron. Having become Christian by faith and baptism, I have remained Jewish. As did the Apostles.
** Requested epitaph, quoted in The Economist obituary, August 18th 2007, p. 76

## External links

* A French website is entirely dedicated to his life and works: http://www.institutlustiger.fr
# Jean-Louis Michel (fencing)

Jean-Louis (1785 – 1865) was a mulatto fencing master, sometimes hailed as the foremost exponent of the art of fencing in the nineteenth century.

## Sourced

* A foil should be held as one holds a little bird; not so tightly as to crush it, but just enough to prevent it escaping from the hand.
** Vigeant, Arsène. Un Maître d'Armes sous la Restauration. Paris, 1883.
# Jean-Marc Jancovici

Jean-Marc Jancovici (born 13 February 1962) is a French engineering consultant, energy and climate expert, professor, conference speaker, writer, and independent columnist. He is co-founder and associate at the Carbone 4 consultancy firm, and the founding president of the think-tank The Shift Project.

## Quotes
### "Energy: basic facts for an informed debate", 2012.

* In physics, energy has a very precise definition: it is what characterises something changing in the world surrounding us. [...] Counting energy is therefore nothing else than counting how much the world has changed.
* When we have replaced human workers by machines, we have gained the fact that we can change the world for 1,000 to 10,000 times less in terms of monetary input. This explains all that has happened to us during the Industrial Revolution. [...] This basically explains all that we have witnessed during the last two centuries.
* If we have a bottleneck on energy, in terms of volume not in terms of price, then we can have a bottleneck on production. And its is probably what has been happening by little steps since 1975. [...] And if we have an additional bottleneck on resources, then we will also get an additional bottleneck on production.
* Material can follow a circular path, but energy can only add up. One of the challenges is that even "circular economy" needs "linear energy".
# Jean-Louis de Lolme

Jean-Louis de Lolme or Delolme (1740 – 16 July 1806) was a Swiss and English political theorist and writer on constitutional matters, born in the then semi-independent city of Geneva. As an adult he moved to England, and became a British subject.

## Quotes

* What then is Liberty? Liberty, I would answer, so far as it is possible for it to exist in a Society of Beings whose interests are almost perpetually opposed to each other, consists in this, that, every Man, while he respects the persons of others, and allows them quietly to enjoy the produce of their industry, be certain himself likewise to enjoy the produce of his own industry, and that his person be also secure. But to contribute by one’s suffrage to procure these advantages to the Community,—to have a share in establishing that order, that general arrangement of things, by means of which an individual, lost as it were in the croud, is effectually protected,—to lay down the rules to be observed by those who, being invested with a considerable power, are charged with the defence of individuals, and provide that they should never transgress them,—these are functions, are acts of Government, but not constituent parts of Liberty.
** The Constitution of England (1784), Ch. 5 : In which an Inquiry is made, whether it would be an Advantage to public Liberty, that the Laws should be enacted by the Votes of the People at large.
* ... it is a fundamental principle with the English lawyers, that Parliament can do every thing, except making a Woman a Man, or a Man a Woman.
** The Constitution of England, chapter X (translation of 1788 printed for G. G. J. & J. Robinson and J. Murray)
# Jean-Louis Gassée

Jean-Louis Gassée (born March 1944) is a computer marketer, former chief technology officer of Apple Computer, founder of Be, Incorporated, current chairman of PalmSource

## Sourced

* We must always give our users pure sex. It's like a rendezvous in the back seat of an automobile with a beautiful girl. One's experience with the personal computer should be better than the greatest orgasm you could have.
** Personal Computer World, July 1990
** On the user experience of the Apple Macintosh
* One of the deep mysteries to me is our logo, the symbol of lust and knowledge, bitten into, all crossed with the colors of the rainbow in the wrong order. You couldn't dream a more appropriate logo: lust, knowledge, hope and anarchy.
** Apple Confidential: The Real Story of Apple Computer, 1999
** As President of Apple Products, speaking on the Apple logo
* Yet you would not drive a car with your mouth unless you are my mother-in-law.
** NetWorker, November/December 1996
** Commenting on the gestures vs. speech debate in computing.
* The way to find what the mainstream will do tomorrow is to associate with the lunatic fringe today.
** Sandy Reed, "Gassee's dual-processor BeBox challenges passe PCs", InfoWorld, 1995-10-09
* That makes my nipples hard!
** Wired, May 1996
** Repeated quotation, on many issues, including Microsoft and the BeBox

## Attributed

* I didn't realise those spaces were for the emotionally handicapped.
** Andy Hertzfeld in Revolution in the Valley
** On seeing Steve Jobs park in a disabled parking space.
** Jean-Louis says morally handicapped when he tells this story.
* I want to see the two CEOs of RIM and [Apple CEO Steve] Jobs working together. The thought of this ménage à trois is absolutely hilarious.
** globalandmail.com, Simon Avery, June 2006
# Naoto Ohshima

Naoto Ohshima (大島 直人 Ōshima Naoto) (born February 26, 1964) is a Japanese artist and former Sega employee who is best known for his original character designs of Sonic the Hedgehog and Dr. Eggman.

## Quote

* What I really wanted to do was just have this sonic boom, with a flash, and have the level change on you instantly.
** Source:Sega-16 – Sega Stars: Naoto Ōshima