# Ice hockey

Ice hockey is a contact winter team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. In ice hockey, two opposing teams use ice hockey sticks to control, advance and shoot a closed, vulcanized, rubber disc called a "puck" into the other team's goal. Each goal is worth one point. The team which scores the most goals is declared the winner. In a formal game, each team has six skaters on the ice at a time, barring any penalties, one of whom is the goaltender.

## Quotes

* Management wins Stanley Cups. Players can only do their best. You've got to bring the right ingredients to make a Stanley Cup winner and if the manager is not doing his job, the players can only do so much. You produce and do what's right, but if you don't have the talent there, you're not going to win many games.
** Andy Bathgate, quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Andy Bathgate," Legends of Hockey.net (2004-04-20)
* When I first started playing, everything was outdoors. They were home-made community rinks. I played one game a year indoors. That would be the championship.
** Andy Bathgate, quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Andy Bathgate," Legends of Hockey.net (2004-04-20)
* To while away their boredom and to stay in shape they [European colonial soldiers in North America] would play on the frozen rivers and lakes. The British [English] played bandy, the Scots played shinty and golf, the Irish, hurling, while the Dutch soldiers probably pursued ken jaegen. Curiosity led some to try lacrosse. Each group learned the game from the others. The most daring ventured to play on skates. All these contributions nourished a game that was evolving. Hockey was invented by all these people, all these cultures, all these individuals. Hockey is the conclusion of all these beginnings.
** Roch Carrier, "Hockey: Canada's Game", in Vancouver 2010 Official Souvenir Program, p. 42.
* My feelings I'm sure are like the thousands of other kids who dreamed their entire life of winning and holding the Stanley Cup. I don't really know how to articulate it and I've never seen anybody put the feeling into words properly. We all felt the same way, whether you won it in Montreal, or in Toronto or in Philadelphia. When you win the Stanley Cup after dreaming about it your whole life, for me, that was the highlight of my hockey playing career.
** Bobby Clarke, quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Bobby Clarke," Legends of Hockey.net (2003-05-02)
* I must now describe to you the game of Hockey; we have each a stick turning up at the end. We get a bung. There are two sides one of them knocks one way and the other side the other way. If any one of the sides makes the bung reach that end of the churchyard it is victorious.
** William Pierre Le Cocq, 1799 letter; as qtd. in Carl Giden; Patrick Houda, (2010). "Stick and Ball Game Timeline" (PDF). Society for International Hockey Research. p. 4.
* I had a great time, and I always took care of my body. That's the thing some players don't. For a goalie, there's no reason he can't play until he's 40 if he takes care of himself. The reflexes are still there.
** Tony Esposito quoted in Andrew Podnieks, "One on One with Tony Esposito," Legends of Hockey.net (2002-03-04)
* Hockey is known as a hard-hitting, collision sport. Players risk injury from high-impact collisions with each other, the rigid boards that mark the boundary of the playing surface, and the goal posts. Impact with a skate blade, long sticks, and pucks traveling more than 100 MPH also add to the risk.
** Hughston Clinic, "Ice Hockey Injuries", (Aug 22, 2016).
* I think for kids it's the most important part of the game. You have to be able to skate forward and backward, stop and start, go from side to side. Those are the basics of the game.
** Bobby Hull quoted in Andrew Podnieks, "One on One with Bobby Hull," Legends of Hockey.net (2001-12-11)
* Most kids today slap the puck. The backhand takes time to learn. It's not something you do naturally. But it is an effective shot.
** Dave Keon, quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Dave Keon," Legends of Hockey.net (2002-04-15)
* Everybody skated and played hockey. When I was five, Dad gave me a heavy box for Christmas. When I opened it, there was only a piece of wood. I was so mad! Then he gave me another box, and the skates were there. Dad used to build a rink behind our house every winter. That's where I started playing hockey. From the time I was seven, I used to sleep in all my equipment. That way, I was ready to play in the morning.
** Guy Lafleur quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Guy Lafleur," Legends of Hockey.net (2003-03-16)
* On the other end of the spectrum -- because I know you're wondering -- the lowest salaries are $10,000. And while, sure, these salaries aren't enough to live solely on, they appear to be a step up from last season in the Canadian Women's Hockey League, where players had to PAY to play. So, progress, right?
** D'Arcy Maine, ”How Much Will The Top Players In The NWHL Make This Season?”, espnW.com, (Sep 30, 2015).
* Victoria Rink - A game of Hockey will be played at the Victoria Skating Rink this evening, between two nines chose from among the members. Good fun may be expected, as some of the players are reputed to be exceedingly expert at the game. Some fears have been expressed on the part of intending spectators that accidents were were likely to occur through the ball flying about in too lively a manner, to the imminent danger of lookers on, but we understand that the game will be played with a flat circular piece of wood, thus preventing all danger of its leaving the surface of the ice. Subscribers will be admitted on presentation of their tickets.
** Announcement of first game in The Montreal Gazette (March 3, 1875); as qtd in “THIS WEEK IN HISTORY: The world's first organized hockey game was played on March 3, 1875”, McGill, (2 Mar 2012).
* HOCKEY -- At the Rink last night a very large audience gathered to witness a novel contest on the ice. The game of hockey, though much in vogue on the ice in New England and other parts of the United States, is not much known here, and in consequence the game of last evening was looked forward to with great interest. Hockey is played usually with a ball, but last night, in order that no accident should happen, a flat block of wood was used, so that it should slide along the ice without rising, and thus going among the spectators to their discomfort. The game is like Lacrosse in one sense -- the block having to go through flags placed about 8 feet apart in the same manner as the rubber ball -- but in the main the old country game of shinty gives the best idea of hockey. The players last night were eighteen in number -- nine on each side -- and were as follows: -- Messrs. Torrance (captain), Meagher, Potter, Goff, Barnston, Gardner, Griffin, Jarvis and Whiting. Creighton (captain), Campbell, Campbell, Esdaile, Joseph, Henshaw, Chapman, Powell and Clouston. The match was an interesting and well-contested affair, the efforts of the players exciting much merriment as they wheeled and dodged each other, and notwithstanding the brilliant play of Captain Torrance's team Captain Creighton's men carried the day, winning two games to the single of the Torrance nine. The game was concluded about half-past nine, and the spectators then adjourned well satisfied with the evening's entertainment.
** Game report from The Montreal Gazette (March 4, 1875); as qtd in “THIS WEEK IN HISTORY: The world's first organized hockey game was played on March 3, 1875”, McGill, (2 Mar 2012).
* There was no one in the world quite like Plante. I learned more from him in two years with the Leafs than I did in all my other hockey days. He taught me a great deal about playing goal both on the ice and in my head off the ice. He taught me to be aggressive around the goal and take an active part in play instead of waiting for things to happen. He showed me how I kept putting myself off-balance by placing my weight on my left leg instead of on my stick side. He taught me how to steer shots off into the corner instead of letting them rebound in front of me. That old guy made a good goalie out of me.
** Bernie Parent quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Bernie Parent," Legends of Hockey.net, (2005-11-07)
* Hockey is an art. It requires speed, precision, and strength like other sports, but it also demands an extraordinary intelligence to develop a logical sequence of movements, a technique which is smooth, graceful and in rhythm with the rest of the game.
** Jacques Plante, quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Jacques Plante," Legends of Hockey.net (2005-05-24)
* The shot by [Andy] Bathgate nearly ripped my nose off. I told Toe [Blake] I would only return if I could wear the mask, so there was no choice. He never wanted me to wear the mask because he thought it would make me too complacent.
** Jacques Plante, quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Jacques Plante," Legends of Hockey.net (2005-05-24)
* When you're playing, you don't worry about being in the Hall of Fame. When they come up and say, 'Hey, you've been inducted,' it was a thrill for everybody. You're being acknowledged by your peers and the people within the industry, and that's impressive because they're the hardest ones to convince. That, more than anything, gave me the greatest satisfaction.
** Steve Shutt, quoted in Kevin Shea, "One on One with Steve Shutt," Legends of Hockey.net (2004-01-10)