OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Perl Programming/Keywords/goto
## The goto keyword

The is command finds the label in the code and continues the execution there. Although it can be used to leave a subroutine, the commands die or last are better for this purpose. goto EXPRESSION expects that the EXPRESSION evaluates to a goto label, and tries to find it to continue there code execution.
# Perl Programming/Keywords/getsockopt
## The getsockopt keyword

The getsockopt function queries the option named OPTIONNAME that is associated with the SOCKET at a given LEVEL. Although they may exist several options, at least the uppermost socket level SOL_SOCKET will exist.
# Perl Programming/Keywords/gmtime
## The gmtime keyword

gmtime works similar to localtime, except that the returned values are localized for the standard Greenwich Time Zone. If EXPRESSION has been omitted, content of $_ is used instead. When called in list context, the last value returned by gmtime ($isdst: is daylight saving time) is always 0, as there is no daylight saving time for GMT.

### Examples

Note that daylight saving time is not present in February.

### See also

* localtime
* time
| gmtime | localtime | time | times | utime |
# Perl Programming/Keywords/grep
## The grep keyword

The grep function Evaluates the BLOCK or EXPRESSION for each element of LIST by setting locally $_ to each element, and returns the list value consisting of those elements for which the expression evaluated to true. In scalar context, it returns the number of times the expression was true.
# Perl Programming/Keywords/hex
## The hex keyword

hex interprets the EXPRESSION that follows as a hexadecimal string and returns it as such.

### Examples

The result of hex is the value of the hexadecimal string. $name starts with 'A', which is equal to the hexadecimal digit 0xA. As the rest cannot be interpreted as a number, it is omitted – same for all carriage returns. The hex value of $value is numerically 175, which is returned. Again, the carriage return \n is omitted, as it does not convert to a hexadecimal digit.
# Perl Programming/Keywords/index
## The index keyword

index searches for one string within another without the wildcard-like behavior of a full regular-expression pattern match, and returns the first occurrence index of SUBSTRING in STRING. If also POSITION is passed, the search stars from this position. If POSITION points before the beginning of or after the end of the string, it is regarded as if it points to the beginning or end of it, respectively.
The return value is -1, if SUBSTRING is not found.
# Perl Programming/Keywords/given
## The given keyword

given is a highly experimental flow-control keyword that is used in a similar manner like the switch keyword in C.
The given loop is supported from Perl 5.10.1 onwards. This can be used with the use feature "switch" or with the use 5.10.1 command. With the given command, the other experimental keywords break, continue, default, and when are also enabled. From Perl 5.16 onwards, it is also possible to use these keywords with the CORE:: prefix and without using the use statements.
In contrast to the switch statement in C with the case parts, the given switch leaves after each when statement without needing a break keyword. If this is not desirable, the continue has to be used.

### Examples
## See also

* when
# Pinyin/Peru

Peru is a country in South America.
Peru shih Narn Meeizhou guorjia.
# Pinyin/Phablet

Search Pinyin phablet
# Pinyin/Person

Search
    See also: Pinyin/People

## Noun

* person: a human as an individual
** rern: rernleih d gehtii
# Pinyin/Pharynx

The pharynx is an organ in the back of the throat. It is part of the gastrointestinal system. It comes after the mouth and before the esophagus. Food and air go through the pharynx. It prevents food and liquids to enter the lungs.
The pharynx has 3 parts:
* Nasopharynx - the upper part of the back of the throat, which links to the nose
* Oropharynx - the part at the back of the throat
* Laryngopharynx - the bottom part of the pharynx, before the windpipe and esophagus for separating them
Yānbù shì zài hóulóng hòumiàn de qìguān. Tā shì wèichángdào xìtǒng de zǔchéng bùfèn. Yānbù zài kǒuqiāng hòumiàn, shíguǎn qiánmiàn. Shíwù hé kōngqì dōu jīngguò yānbù. Tā fángzhǐ shíwù hé yètǐ jìnrù fèibù.
Yānbù yǒu 3 gè bùfèn:
* Bíyānbù - hóulóng hòumiàn de shàngbù, liánjiē bízi
* Kǒuyānbù - hóulóng hòumiàn de bùfèn
* Hóuyānbù - yānbù de dǐbù, zài qìguǎn hé shídào de qiánmiàn yòngyǐ fēnkāi tāmen
# Pinyin/Petroleum

Petroleum is a dark liquid from under the ground, used for making gas and other fuels.
shiryour shih shenseh d dihxiah yehtii, yohnglair zhihzaoh qihyour her qirta rarnliaoh.
# Pinyin/Personality

See also
# Pinyin/Persecutory Delusion

See also
Persecutory delusions are one of the sign of psychosis, usually seen in sufferers of schizophrenia and paranoia, are the most common type of delusions. Sufferers feel conscientiously being persecuted, for example, being verbally taunt, sneer at, followed and being listened to secretively, etc. Sufferers can develop wide and systematic range of persecutory thoughts, for example, the fear of being assassinated, by a whole group of assassination organization. So sufferers will do everything to protect oneself, live life excessively prudently. Because of the fear of being persecuted, sufferers social life and daily livings will be affected.
Bèihài wàngxiǎngzhèng shì jīngshénbìng de qízhōng yīzhǒng bìngzhēng, chángjiàn yú jīngshén fēnlièzhèng hé wàngxiǎngzhèng de huànzhě, shì wàngxiǎng zhōng zuì chángjiàn de lèixíng. Huànzhě huì zìjué shòudào pòhài, rú yányǔ shàng de zhēnduì, cháonòng, gēnzōng hé jiāntīng děng. Huànzhě gèng kě fāzhǎn chū hěn guǎngfàn hé xìtǒngxìng de bèi pòhài sīxiǎng, lìrú huì rènwéi zhěnggè ànshā jítuán bùshǔ ànshā xíngdòng. Gùcǐ, huànzhě huì chùchù fángbèi, shēnghuó jídù jǐnshèn. Yóuyú dānxīn bèihài, huànzhě de shèjiāo shēnghuó hé rìcháng gōngzuò dōu huì shòudào yǐngxiǎng.
# Pinyin/Setting Sun

Search sun
# Pinyin/Settlement

See also
# Pinyin/Serve

See also
# Pinyin/Set

A set is a group of things of the same kind that belong together.
1-taoh shih 1-zuu shuuyur yiqii d torngleih shihwuh.
# Pinyin/Set Fire

Search fire
# Pinyin/Set Off

Set Off
In order to pursue my dream, I am ready with a fiery heart, which is exited before departure. In order to pursue my dream, I have a sincere heart, hoping to realize my dream earlier. In order to pursue my dream, I wear a simple outfit, setting off to my dream place. In order to pursue my dream, I throw away the frustrated past, to pursue the sun.
Chūfā
Wèile zhuīqiú mèngxiǎng, zhǔnbèi-hǎo yī fù huǒrè de xīncháng, chūfā qián xīngfèn yìcháng. Wèile zhuīqiú mèngxiǎng, huáizhe yī kē zhìchéng de xīnfáng, pànwàngzhe zǎorì shíxiàn mèngxiǎng. Wèile zhuīqiú mèngxiǎng, chuānshàng jiǎndān de xíngzhuāng, chūfā dào mèngxiǎng de dìfāng. Wèile zhuīqiú mèngxiǎng, diūqù xīnhuīyìlěng de yǐwǎng, qù zhuīxún shǔyú zìjǐ de tàiyáng.
# Pinyin/Set Oneself On Fire

Search fire
# Plato/Euthyphro

This is a short dialogue between Socrates and Euthyphro and is a very good introduction to typical aspects of Plato's thought and the Socratic method. The Greek language of Euthyphro is less difficult than that in longer works such the Symposium or the Republic. This dialogue is placed first in the Oxford Classical Texts 'Platonis Opera'. In general this is a good place to start with Plato if you have at least a year's worth of classical Greek.
Overall the piece is an interesting introduction to Greek theology and has an exact parallel in modern Christian theology, still being commented on in the twentieth century by writers such as C.S. Lewis as a live question. In essence the question put is, 'Does God command that we do or not do things because they are good or bad in themselves, or because God is good? And if the right commands are 'good' in themselves, does God obey these laws or does he make them?' Socrates has himself been summonsed to court by his political enemies and while waiting meets Euthyphro there, who is bringing a charge of manslaughter (of a slave) against his father. Socrates finds this remarkable, but Euthyphro maintains that 'a crime is a crime', and as family relations do not come into it, he is merely doing the right and proper thing. Socrates enquires how he is so sure of himself, and Euthyphro replies that he is an expert on morality as he understands piety toward the gods so well.
Socrates proceeds to tie poor Euthyphro up in knots with his gentle questions, which however amount to the typical Socratic skewering and dissection of self-proclaimed experts. He asks, 'are the gods themselves good and righteous and holy?' The religious and pious Euthyphro thinks so. He asks, 'are the gods to be emulated because they are good?'. The religious and pious Euthyphro thinks so. But, Socrates asks, 'why then, accoding to the poets, do the gods do so many things that we humans disapprove of - such as, stealing, making war, and adultery?' Euthyphro is at a loss to talk his way out of this fuzzy thinking and self-contradictions: he is left defeated but still defiant. The answers may not have been presented 'on a plate', but the clarity of the right question is now indisputable. This first dialogue strongly presages the 'Apology' of Socrates in which he defends himself against the charges brought in his famous court defence speech.
# Plato/Protagoras

Protagoras is one of the early dialogues of Plato, where the celebrated philosopher Socrates and the sophist Protagoras are involved in a discussion. The dialogue takes place in the house of Callias, the host of Protagoras during his stay in Athens. The theme of the dialogue is the learnability of virtue.
This dialogue provides an overview of the key concepts of Socratic ethics. Socrates meets the eminent sophist Protagoras, who explains to him that his job is "teaching virtue". By this he means that the essence of his art is to be able to teach any person how he can achieve to lead a successful life.

## Virtue

The dialogue Protagoras is focused largely on the notion of virtue. It is important to know that what the ancient Greeks meant by 'virtue' not entirely coincides with the definition we now give. Virtue (Greek: arete), among other connotations, meant something like 'excellence', the right temperament and courage. It would be a misconception to think of good only in the sense of moral virtue. Virtue may also relate to the good qualities of things, objects and forms of behaviour that have no direct relationship to moral virtue. This also explains the difference between Socrates' idea of virtue and that of Protagoras. If virtue can be learned as if it were a collection of doctrines or moral rules, then it is obvious that it could form the basis of an education. This is consistent with the view of Protagoras in the dialogue. Socrates takes a different approach. He argues that virtue is not easily taught by social conditioning, and can only be acquired with great difficulty. At the end of the dialogue, Socrates gets the upper hand in the debate and it is established that virtue is a form of knowledge. Yet it remains unclear what that knowledge (episteme) really is or how this virtue can be acquired.
# Plato/Republic

Plato's Republic is often referred to as the cornerstone of all Western philosophy. It is in the form of a dialogue. The use of dialogue was a common device for framing philosophical arguments and Plato's use of the dialogue is considered a classic in structure and clarity. When reading The Republic is must be borne in mind that Plato was writing 2,500 years ago and that the views he expresses are very much of their time. The main protagonist is Socrates who is cast as the narrator. He is detained by the enquiring minds of Cephalus, Polemarchus (the text takes place at his home), Thrasymachus, Lysias, Euthydemus, Niceratus, Charmantides and Cleitophon. Socrates has arrived to atttend the festival and at first tries to dissuade his friends from detaining him any further. To the Ancient Greeks festivals were very important occasions and the very human quality that Plato's imparts to the character of Socrates as he tries to fend off his friend's questions is remarkably familiar to modern readers.
The book explores the notion of an ideal society that is created and disputed throughout the book. The purpose of imagining the society is in order to discover the true meaning of Justice. The book starts when Socrates encounters Polemarchus and is invited back to his home, there, Cephalus, Polemarchus' father, greets Socrates and talks about ageing. Cephalus eventually leaves and Polemarchus is left to take up the debate and the theme turns to that of Justice.
Thrasymachus then takes up the argument complaining of how Socrates is simply asking more questions rather than answering. After Thrasymachus' argument Glaucon provides another view of Justice where Socrates then sets about depicting his ideal city state. In this state the rulers or 'guardians' as they are known, receive a special education and attention. The book then continues on this theme until Socrates realizes that until philosophers are kings or vice-versa, society will always keep its problems.
# Playful Organizing

Organisation saves time. For material items, if an object is always in the same place, you can access it a lot faster than if you have to look for it. For goal-setting and time management, it makes life simpler and reduces stress and confusion.

## Getting Started

* This is Not Life or Death
* Creating Your Ground Rules
* Formulating Vision
* Setting Objectives

## Making it Fun

* Color
* Games
* Silliness
* Music

## Making it Work

* Timebox
* Containers
* Integrating Technology
* Other Tools

## Support

* Invite a Friend
* Invite the Family
* Hire a Professional Organizer

## Checking in with Yourself

* Time Management Technique
* Learning Technique

## Staying Interested

* Writing Your Own Book
# Playful Organizing/Learning Technique

Mind Mapping
Mind Mapping is a concept invented by Tony Buzan. This technique can help you organize your life. MindManager has a software application that is very user friendly. There is even a open source version that is available for free called freemind. What would increase the value of the software is to have it running and hosted available on the Internet.
# Playful Organizing/Hire a Professional Organizer

Decide what You Want
Example
Explore your priorities
Example
Tasks
* Organizing and filing papers
* Purge files regularly
* Update address book
# Plato/Gorgias

Gorgias is an important Socratic dialogue of the Greek philosopher Plato in which Gorgias the rhetorician, specializing in persuasion, is confronted with the philosopher Socrates, using dissuasion or refutation. The theme of the dialogue is the law of the strongest, and justice.
The art of rhetoric in ancient Athens was highly regarded and was considered a necessary part of education for the politician. Moreover, it was important to be able to defend oneself in court as well. The rhetoricians presented themselves as teachers in this essential skill and they were well paid for it. Some of them, like Gorgias were foreigners from outside Athens, attracted by the intellectual and cultural reputation of the city. In this dialogue, Socrates attacks them openly and questions the value of their craft of persuasion from a moral viewpoint.
# Plato/Phaedrus

The book of Phaedrus, by Plato. Recites a conversation between Phaedrus and Socrates on a walk outside of town. Phaedrus outlines his position on the concept of love and relationships in ancient Athens. Homosexuality is used to describe the relationship between the lover and beloved. Socrates argues as to whether the lover or the beloved is the more fulfilling side of the relationship.
The art of Plato is such that the intricate cohesion of word and action reveals itself through many layers. Plato writes; and as a writer he has the time and the means (written letters) to compose. But what is Socrates doing? He does not have the leisure to compose over a long period of time. He is responding to particular individuals, in particular circumstances, in the moment. He is thinking on his feet. One might claim that this is actually the first deficiency of the dialogues, that they are artificial and unrealistic in this way. If the written text reveals itself as finely crafted in the subtlety of its inner connections, how seriously can we take the apparent spontaneity of the spoken discourse? This may be Plato’s supreme irony—the evocation of truth through artificiality. (requirement 3)
--Jeremy Rizik
# Playful Organizing/Containers

Setting boundaries with containers is one technique.
One "container" that I have found helpful is putting a book bag on the door handle of a closet door and filling it up as I complete books to take them to the library.
Wallet Organizing
# Playful Organizing/Integrating Technology

A Personal Example
Problem: I could not come up with one satisfactory way to store my personal email addresses and phone numbers. I kept changing systems using scraps of paper, etc. This has been going on for years and was very frustrating for me. Finally my professional organizer and I designed a system that I am using and am very happy with.
The requirements were: That the system had to be accessible electronically from both work and home and that each place also had to have back up hard copies. The system had to be periodically updated by the reminder system and collection storage folders until updated.
We decided to use Yahoo! address book, note book, calendaring and email system. I store my pieces of paper with addresses, etc., in a file folder which we use to update the address book once every three weeks at a minimum and print out hard copies that I store in my work notebook and my home collection folder. That was the clincher which sold me on the approach, when my professional organizer agreed to help me update the file. That was the part I was dreading. (Note: look for those personal barriers that are lurking in the shadows!).
What I love about it is that I can access my personal system on-line from both work and home and any place that I can be on-line.
I also consolidated all my bookmarks from outlook onto Yahoo! and use that one system to store my common bookmarks.
My thought keeps going to the hand-held phone/PC that can access on-line pretty much anywhere. But I am happy with my system for now as is.
Another example of the use of technology is our use of Amazon.com to locate books. Some of us are especially fond of using the book reviews and "Lists" feature to locate interesting books. People who like books I like tend to recommend other books that I like.
We can <control>C to copy the title then switch to our local library home page and search. If the book is found, I can request that the book be sent to my local branch. They email me when it has arrived. If my local library system does not have the book I can request it through the library via interlibrary loan. Then, if I must own my very own copy, I can purchase it via Amazon.
Amazon also can be used to inventory your books, by creating lists of 25 books each.
# Partial Differential Equations
## Contents
### Nonlinear partial differential equations

* Elliptic equations

## Another old table of contents

* Introduction
* Method of characteristics
* Calculus of variations
* Fourier-analytic methods (requires Fourier analysis)
* The wave equation (requires integration on manifolds)
* Fundamental solutions (requires distribution theory)
* Poisson's equation (requires integration on manyfolds and harmonic function theory)
* The heat equation
* Sobolev spaces (requires some functional analysis)
* Monotone operators (requires convex analysis)

## Old table of Contents

Authors should be aware of the stylistic guidelines.
* Introduction and first examples

### Linear partial differential equations

* The transport equation
* Test functions
* Distributions
* Fundamental solutions, Green's functions and Green's kernels
* The heat equation
* Poisson's equation
* The Fourier transform
* The wave equation
* The Malgrange-Ehrenpreis theorem

### Nonlinear partial differential equations

* The characteristic equations
* Sobolev spaces
* Convex analysis
* Calculus of variations
* Bochner's Integral
* Monotone operators
* Answers to the exercises
* Appendix I: The uniform boundedness principle for (tempered) distributions
# Parrot Virtual Machine/The Parrot Debugger
## The Parrot Debugger

Parrot's debugger used to be a separate program that was not always built by default. However, work is under way to add a debugging runloop directly to the Parrot executable itself. As work progresses on this project, more information will be included here.

## Resources

* http://www.parrotcode.org/docs/debug.html
* http://www.parrotcode.org/docs/debugger.html
# Pinyin/Health

Search Pinyin health
Health is "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease", according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Shihjieh Weihsheng Zuuzhi (WHO) shuo, "jiahnkang baokuoh tiinerng, jingshern her shehjiao, err bujiin meiryoou jirbihng".
Physical is about the body.
tiinerng guanyur shentii.
Mental is about how people think and feel.
jingshern guanyur xiaangfaa her gaanshouh.
Social talks about how people live with other people. It is about family, work, school, and friends.
shehjiao guanyur rernjih guanxih; baokuoh jiatirng, gongzuoh, xuerxiaoh, perngyoou.
# Pinyin/Hearing

See also
Hearing is one of the five senses. The ears are used for hearing sounds. It is harder to hear a sound made farther away. It is also harder to hear a sound when other sounds are louder.
Tīngjué shì 5 zhǒng gǎnjué zhīyī. Ěrduǒ yònglái tīng shēngyīn. Yuǎn de shēngyīn hěn nán tīngdào. Zài cáochǎo de huánjìng zhōng yě hěn nán tīng qīngchǔ.
Sounds pass into the ear. They make the eardrum vibrate. That makes tiny bones in the ear move. The bones move a small tube shaped like a snail shell, called the cochlea. Inside the cochlea is a fluid, which moves tiny hairs that send signals to the brain.
Shēngyīn chuánjìn ěrduǒ, zhèndòng ěrmó, shǐ ěrxiǎogǔ huódòng. Ěrxiǎogǔ tuīdòng xiǎoguǎnzhuàng, wōniúkébān de ěrwō. Ěrwō nèi de liútǐ zhèndòng nèi'ěrmáo, fā xùnhào dào nǎobù.
# Pinyin/Hearing loss

Hearing loss is the reduction of the hearing ability.
tinglih suunshi jiuhshih tingjuer nernglih de jiahngdi.
# Pinyin/Heat

Search heat
Heat is the energy that is produced when the temperature of something changes.
rehnerng shih wuhzhih wenduh d biahnhuah chaansheng d nerngliahng.
# Pinyin/Hear

See also
# Pinyin/Heart

Search Pinyin heart
The heart is a muscular organ in both humans and other animals, which pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. Blood provides the body with oxygen and nutrients, and also assists in the removal of metabolic wastes. The heart is located in the middle compartment of the mediastinum in the chest.
xīnzàng shì rénlèi hé qítā dòngwù d jīròu qìguān, yòngyǐ pump xuèyè liúguò xúnhuán xìtǒng d xuèguǎn. Xuèyè gěi shēntǐ tígōng yǎngqì hé yǎngfèn, yě bāngzhù qùchú dàixiè fèiwù. Xīnzàng wèiyú xiōngqiāng zònggé d zhōngjiān jiàngé.
# Pinyin/Heart attack

* xīnjī gěngsè
* xīnjī gěngsǐ
* xīnzàngbìng fāzuò