# Flora of New York/Rosoideae 2

| ← Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 1 : | Flora of New York — Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 2 : Roseae, Potentileae | Flora of New York — Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 2 : Roseae, Potentileae | Flora of New York — Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 2 : Roseae, Potentileae | Flora of New York — Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 2 : Roseae, Potentileae | → Rosales : Rosaceae : Amygdaloideae 1 |
| ← Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 1 : | Table of contents | Genus index | Protected species index | Invasive species index | → Rosales : Rosaceae : Amygdaloideae 1 |

##### Subfamily Rosoideae (cont'd)

* The grouping of the Rosaceae (rose family) taxa used here is based on the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, Eriksson (2003), Longhi (2014), Sun et al. (2018). X. Chen et al. (2020).
* The subfamilies Rosoideae and Amygdaloideae are present in New York.
* Rosaceae
* Dryadoideae
* Cercocarpus
* Dryas
* Rosoideae
* Ulmarieae
* Filipendula
* Rosodeae
* Colurieae
* Geum (avens)
* Waldsteinia (barren strawberry)
* Rubeae
* Rubus (brambles)
* Roseae
* Rosa (roses)
* Potentilleae
* Potentillineae
* Argentina (siverweed)
* Potentilla (cinquefoil)
* Fragariinae
* Fragaria (strawberries)
* Dasiphora (shrubby cinquefoil)
* Drymocallis (tall cinquefoil)
* Sibbaldia (three-toothed cinquefoil)
* Comarum (marsh cinquefoil)
* Agrimonieae
* Agrimoniinae
* Agrimonia (agrimony)
* Sanguisorbineae
* Poteridium (American burnet)
* Poterium (salad burnet)
* Sanguisorba (burnet)
* Amygdaloideae
* Niellieae
* Physocarpus
* Spiraeeae
* Spiraea
* Lyonothamneae
* Lyonothamnus floribundus
* Amygdaleae
* Prunus
* Sorbarieae
* Sorbaria (false spiraea)
* Osmaronieae
* Exochorda (pearlbush)
* Kerrieae
* Rhodotypos (jetbead)
* Kerria (Japanese rose)
* Gillenieae
* Gillenia
* Maleae
* Lindleyinae
* Kageneckia
* Vauquelinia
* Malinae
* Crataegus (hawthorn)
* Amelanchier (shadbush)
* Cydonia (quince)
* Pyracantha (firethorn)
* Sorbus (mountain ash)
* Pyrus (pear)
* Photinia
* Cotoneaster
* Chaenomeles (quince)
* Malus (apple)
* Aronia (chokeberry)
* ↑ Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 (and more or less continuously updated since). Accessed 4 Jan. 2024
* ↑ Torsten Eriksson, Malin S. Hibbs, Anne D. Yoder, Charles F. Delwiche, and Michael J. Donoghue (2003). "The phylogeny of Rosoideae (Rocaceae) based on sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of Nuclear Ribosomal DNA and the TRN/F region of Chloroplast DNA." Int. J. Plant Sci. 164(2): 197–211.
* ↑ Sara Longhi, Lara Giongo, Matteo Buti, Nada Surbanovski, Roberto Viola, Riccardo Velasco, Judson A. Ward & Daniel J. Sargent (2014). "Molecular genetics and genomics of the Rosoideae: state of the art and future perspectives." Horticulture Research 1, Article number: 1.
* ↑ Fengjie Sun, Jiahui Sun, Shuo Shi, Jinlu Li, Jing Yu, Ling Wang, Xueying Yang, Ling Guo, Shiliang Zhou 2018. Phylogeny of Maleae (Rosaceae) Based on Multiple Chloroplast Regions: Implications to Genera Circumscription. BioMed Research International. Hindawi.
* ↑ Chen, Xun, Li, J., Cheng, T., Zhang, W., Liu, Y., Wu, P., Yang, X., Wang, L., & Zhou, S. 2020. Molecular systematics of Rosoideae (Rosaceae). Plant Syst. Evol. 306:9.

## Tribe Agrimonieae

* Tribe Agrimonieae (also known as Sanguisorbeae) contains the agrimonies and burnets.

### Subtribe Agrimoniineae
#### Agrimonia

* Agrimonia gryposepala
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Agrimonieae — Agrimoniineae — Agrimonia :
| Genus Agrimonia | Agrimony | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.1813. Agrimonia eupatoria  var. hirsuta  Muhl. 1815. Agrimonia eupatoria  var. hirsuta  W.P.C.Barton 1832. Agrimonia eupatoria  var. parviflora  Hook. 1842. Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr. 1891. Agrimonia parviflora  var. macrocarpa  Focke 1896. Agrimonia hirsuta  (W.P.C.Barton) E.P.Bicknell (nom. illeg.) 1913. Agrimonia macrocarpa  (Focke) Rydb. 1915. Eupatorium hirsutum  (W.P.C.Barton) Nieuwl. 1918. Eupatorium gryposepalum  Lunell | Tall hairy agrimony, Tall hairy grooveburr, Hooked agrimony, Common agrimony, Harvest lice, CockleburAigremoine à sépales crochus, Aigremoine gryposépalée | Native, CoC: 4, Secure FACU Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Agrimonia striata Michx.1803. Agrimonia striata Michx. 1896. Agrimonia brittoniana  E.P.Bicknell 1916. Eupatorium brittonianum (E.P.Bicknell) Nieuwl.& Lunell 1938. Agrimonia striata  var. campanulata  Fernald | Woodland agrimony, Woodland grooveburr, Grooved agrimony, Roadside agrimony, Britton's agrimonyAigremoine striée | Native, CoC: 4, Secure FACU Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Agrimonia pubescens Wallr.1840. Agrimonia eupatoria  var. mollis  Torr.& A.Gray 1842. Agrimonia pubescens Wallr. 1892. Agrimonia mollis  (Torr. & A.Gray) Britton 1897. Agrimonia mollis  var. bicknellii  Kearney 1911. Agrimonia bicknellii  (Kearney) Rydb. 1915. Eupatorium molle  (Torr. & A.Gray) Nieuwl. | Soft agrimony, Soft groovebur, Hairy agrimony, Downy agrimonyAigremoine pubescente | Native, CoC: 8, Likely secure Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Agrimonia parviflora Aiton1789. Agrimonia parviflora Aiton 1814. Agrimonia suaveolens  Pursh 1832. Agrimonia eupatoria  var. parviflora  (Aiton) Hook. 1842. Agrimonia serrifolia  Wallr. 1891. Agrimonia eupatoria  var. suaveolens  (Pursh) Kuntze 1912. Agrimonia polyphylla  Urb. 1915. Eupatorium parviflorum  (Aiton) Nieuwl. (nom. illeg.) | Swamp agrimony, Small-flowered agrimony, Many-flowered grooveburr, Harvestlice agrimony, Southern agrimony, Harvest-liceAigremoine parviflore, Aigremoine à petites fleurs | Native, CoC: 3, Vulnerable FAC-FACW | NYFA: 3 | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Agrimonia rostellata Wallr.1825. Agrimonia parviflora  Ser. (nom. illeg.) 1842. Agrimonia rostellata Wallr. 1842. Agrimonia americana  Lucae ex Wallr. 1896. Agrimonia striata  E.P.Bicknell 1915. Eupatorium rostellatum  (Wallr.) Nieuwl. | Woodland agrimony, Beaked agrimony | Native, CoC: 8, Threatened FACU Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 2 | USDA-N0 Go Botany FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Agrimonia microcarpa Wallr.1813. Agrimonia pumila  Muhl. (nom. nud.) 1842. Agrimonia platycarpa  Wallr. 1842. Agrimonia microcarpa Wallr. 1896. Agrimonia pumila  Muhl. ex E.P.Bicknell 1964. Agrimonia pubescens  var. microcarpa  (Wallr.) H.E.Ahles | Low agrimony, Smallfruit agrimony | Introduced, US South native | GBIF | USDA-N0 FSUS Go Botany ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies Note: |
| Agrimonia eupatoria L.1753. Agrimonia eupatoria L. 1779. Agrimonia officinarum  Lam. (nom. superfl.) 1796. Agrimonia elata  Salisb. (nom. superfl.) 1843. Agrimonia bracteosa  E.Mey. 1899. Eupatorium dioscoridis  Bubani (nom. superfl.) | Churchsteeples, Common agrimony, Medicinal agrimony, Cockleburr | Introduced from  Eurasia | NYFA: X | USDA-X0 POWO Go Botany NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ Although Agrimonia microcarpa (low or small-fruit agrimony) is present in three neighboring states (CT, PA, and NJ), it has not been reported as naturalized in New York. ||||||

### Subtribe Sanguisorbineae

* Subtribe Sanguisorbineae (collectively known as burnets) in New York contains the three genera Poteridium, Poterium, and Sanguisorba, which have often been grouped together within Sanguisorba. The Flora of North America and New York Flora Atlas currently treat them as three separate genera, each of which have a single known species growing wild in New York.
* ↑ Sanguisorbineae J. Presl in Nowočeská Bibl. (Wšobecný Rostl.) 7: 468, 488. 1846 (Sanguisorbeae). Validated by a description in Czech. – T: Sanguisorba L. (1753).

#### Sanguisorba

* Sanguisorba canadensisSanguisorba is commonly known as burnet. The North American species of this genus are Sanguisorba canadensis, S. menziesii, S. officinalis, and S. stipulata. Of these, only Sanguisorba canadensis is known to be native to New York State.
* Sanguisorba officinalis, a native of western North America and Eurasia, is present in parts of the northeast and cultivated in New York. But plants of this species growing outside of cultivation in the northeast are thought to be introductions from Eurasia, not western North America.
* ↑ Alan S. Weakley (2020). Sanguisorba officinalis FNA Volume 9. p.323. Flora of North America Association. 5 Nov. 2020
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Agrimonieae — Sanguisorbineae — Sanguisorba :
| Genus Sanguisorba | Burnet | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Sanguisorba canadensis L.1753. Sanguisorba canadensis L. 1867. Poterium canadense (L.) A.Gray | Canada burnet, Canadian burnet, American burnet, White burnet, Wild burnet, BottlebrushSanguisorbe du Canada, Herbe à pisser | Native, CoC: 9, Secure FACW Perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Sanguisorba officinalis L.1753. Sanguisorba officinalis  L. 1779. Pimpinella officinalis  (L.) Lam. 1851. Sanguisorba microcephala  C.Presl 1868. Poterium officinale  (L.) A.Gray 1965. Sanguisorba officinalis  ssp. microcephala  (C.Presl) Calder & Roy L.Taylor | Great burnet | Introduced from  Eurasia, Cultivated | | NYFA: Not listed iNat Cultivated | POWO FNA Images Wikispecies |

#### Poteridium

* Poteridium annuumThere are two closely-related North American native Poteridium species: Poteridium annuum (prairie burnet) and Poteridium occidentale (western burnet). P. occidentale appears to be limited to western North America, and P. annuum is mainly found in the south-central U.S. Of these, only a few specimens of P. annuum have been listed in the New York Flora Atlas.
* ↑ Alan S. Weakley (2020). Poteridium FNA Volume 9. p.319. Flora of North America Association. 5 Nov. 2020
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Agrimonieae — Sanguisorbineae — Poteridium :
| Genus Poteridium | Burnet | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY /NPT |
| Poteridium annuum (Nutt.) Spach1832. Poterium annuum  Nutt. in… 1838. Poterium annuum  Nutt. ex Hook. in… 1840. Sanguisorba annua  (Nutt.) Nutt. in… 1840. Sanguisorba annua  (Nutt. ex Hook.) Torr. & A.Gray in… 1846. Poteridium annuum  (Nutt.) Spach in… 1889. Sanguisorba annua  (Nutt. ex Hook.) Holz. | Prairie burnet, Western burnet | Introduced from  Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Arkansas, N. America native Annual, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X NYFA: 2 counties iNat GBIF No NY observations | USDA-NN COL WFO POWO VASCAN FNAFNA Images Wikispecies |

#### Poterium

* Poterium sanguisorba
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Agrimonieae — Sanguisorbineae — Poterium :
| Genus Poterium | Burnet | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY /NPT |
| Poterium sanguisorba L. ssp. polygamum (Waldst. & Kit.) Asch. & Graebn.1805. Poterium polygamum  Waldst. & Kit. 1846. Poterium muricatum  Spach 1852. Poterium sanguisorba  var. polygamum  (Waldst. & Kit.) Vis. (FNA) 1867. Sanguisorba multicaulis  (Boiss. & Reut.) A.Braun & C.D.Bouch 1878. Sanguisorba muricata  (Spach) Gremli 1878. Poterium spachianum  ssp. balearicum  Bourg. ex Nyman 1887. Poterium balearicum  (Nyman) Bourg. ex Porto 1898. Poterium sanguisorba  ssp. polygamum  (Waldst. & Kit.) Asch. & Graebn. (COL) 1913. Sanguisorba minor  ssp. muricata  (Spach ex Bonnier & Layens) Briq. 1913. Sanguisorba minor  ssp. polygama  (Waldst. & Kit.) 1926. Sanguisorba rhodopaea  (Velen.) Hayek 1998. Sanguisorba minor  ssp. balearica  (Bourg. ex Nyman) Muñoz Garm. & C.Navarro (POW) 2009. Poterium sanguisorba  ssp. balearicum  (Bourg. ex Nyman) Stace (NYF) | Salad burnet ⓘ Fodder burnet ⓘ Small burnet | Introduced from  Eurasia,  Aftrica Perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X GBIF | USDA-XX COL WFO POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA BONAP Images Wikispecies |

## Tribe Roseae
### Rosa

* The classification used here for the roses is based on Bruneau (2007), Koopman (2008), and Lewis (2020).
* ↑ Anne Bruneau, Julian R. Starr, & Simon Joly (2007). "Phylogenetic Relationships in the Genus Rosa: New Evidence from Chloroplast DNA Sequences and an Appraisal of Current Knowledge." Systematic Botany 32(2): pp. 366–378
* ↑ Wim J. M. Koopman, Volker Wissemann, Katrien De Cock, Johan Van Huylenbroeck, Jan De Riek, Gerda J. H. Sabatino, Dirk Visser, Ben Vosman, Christiane M. Ritz, Bert Maes, Gun Werlemark, Hilde Nybom, Thomas Debener, Marcus Linde & Marinus J. M. Smulders (2008). "AFLP markers as a tool to reconstruct complex relationships: A case study in Rosa (Rosaceae)." Am. J. Bot. March 2008 vol. 95 no. 3 353-366.
* ↑ Walter H. Lewis, Barbara Ertter, Anne Bruneau. Rosa in FNA Volume 9, pp. 75-108. Flora of North America Association. 5 Nov. 2020

#### Rosa sect. Synstylae

* Rosa setigeraAccording the the Flora of North America, Rosa setigera (climbing prairie rose) has been introduced to the eastern United States from the Midwest. Some states, including New York, probably have both native and introduced populations.
* The highly-invasive multiflora rose is common in all but the coldest parts of the state.
* ↑ Walter H. Lewis, Barbara Ertter, Anne Bruneau. Rosa setigera in FNA Volume 9, p. 83. Flora of North America Association. 5 Nov. 2020
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Synstylae :
| Genus Rosa sect. Synstylae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa setigera Michx.1803. Rosa setigera Michx. 1811. Rosa rubifolia  W.T.Aiton 1820. Rosa cursor  Raf. 1820. Rosa kentukensis  Raf. 1820. Rosa trifoliata  Raf. 1820. Rosa setigera  var. pubescens  Raf. 1935. Rosa setigera  var. serena  E.J.Palmer & Steyerm. 1840. Rosa setigera  var. tomentosa  Torr. & A.Gray | Climbing prairie rose ⓘ Climbing rose ⓘ Prairie rose ⓘ Michigan rose ⓘ Ozark rose ⓘ Rosier sétigère ⓘ Rosier grimpant des prairies ⓘ | Native, CoC: 1, also Introduced, SNR, G5? FACU Perennial, Shrub, vine | NYFA: 3? GBIF | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa multiflora Thunb. var. multiflora1784. Rosa multiflora Thunb. 1799. Rosa polyanthos  Rössig (nom. superfl.) 1814. Rosa diffusa  Roxb. (nom. nud.) 1816. Rosa florida  Poir. 1826. Rosa grevillei  Sweet 1845. Rosa polyantha  Siebold & Zucc. 1868. Rosa intermedia  Carrière (nom. illeg.) 1869. Rosa intermedia  Crép. (nom. illeg.) 1902. Rosa dawsoniana  Rehder 1915. Rosa blinii  H.Lév. 1917. Rosa franchetii  Koidz. (nom. superfl.) | Multiflora rose ⓘ Japanese rose ⓘ Rambler rose ⓘ Multiflower rose ⓘ Seven-sisters rose ⓘ Many-flowered rose ⓘ Rosier multiflore ⓘ | Introduced from  eastern Asia, Very highly invasive,  NYIS: 89%, CP-2 FACU Perennial, Shrub, vine | NYFA: X iNat | USDA-XX POWO Go Botany VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa lucieae Franch. & Rochebr. ex Crép.1871. Rosa luciae  Franch.& Rochebr. ex Crép. 1871. Rosa lucieae  Franch.& Rochebr. ex Crép. 1873. Rosa multiflora  var. calva  Franch. & Sav. 1886. Rosa wichuraiana  Crép. 1886. Rosa wichurana  Crép. 1921. Rosa philippinensis  Merr. 1922. Rosa kokusanensis  Nakai 1925. Rosa ampullicarpa  Koidz. 1935. Rosa kyushiana  Koidz. | Memorial rose ⓘ Lucie rose ⓘ Wichura's rose ⓘ | Introduced from  Asia, Potentially invasive, Naturalized, SNA, GNR Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: X NYFA: 4 counties 3 counties | USDA-X0 Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rosa multiflora: Very high (89). ↑ Appendix 2. Plant species that are considered highly invasive to natural areas in the central Finger Lakes region. Policy on the use of non-native plants in Cornell Botanic Gardens' accessioned collections (2018) ||||||

#### Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae

* Rosa palustris(Syn. Rosa sect. Rosa)
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae :
| Genus Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa palustris Marshall1785. Rosa palustris Marshall 1809. Rosa gemella  Willd. 1903. Rosa lancifolia  Small 1913. Rosa floridana  Rydb. 1918. Rosa obtusiuscula  Rydb. 1935. Rosa palustris  var. dasistema  (Raf.) E.J.Palmer & Steyerm. | Swamp rose ⓘ Marsh rose ⓘ Wetland rose ⓘ Rosier palustre ⓘ Églantier ⓘ | Native, CoC: 9, Secure OBL Perennial, Shrub, Sun-shade | | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos LBJ Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa blanda Aiton1789. Rosa blanda  Aiton 1876. Rosa blanda  var. blanda   1876. Rosa blanda  var. glabra  Crép. 1918. Rosa johannensis  Fernald 1918. Rosa williamsii  Fernald 1918. Rosa subblanda  Rydb. 1945. Rosa rousseauiorum  B.Boivin | Smooth rose, Meadow rose, Smooth wild roseRosier inerme, Églantier, Rosier agréable, Rosier sauvage | Native, CoC: 2, Secure | | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa virginiana Mill.1762. Rosa virginiana  Herrm. rej. 1768. Rosa virginiana Mill. 1784. Rosa lucida  Ehrh. 1918. Rosa nanella  Rydb. 1922. Rosa virginiana  var. lamprophylla  Rehder 1992. Rosa lucida  var. lamprophylla  (Rehder) P.V. Heath | Virginia rose, Low rose, Pasture roseRosier de Virginie | Native, CoC: 4, Likely secure FAC Perennial, Shrub | | NYFA: 4 | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos LBJ Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa acicularis Lindl. ssp. sayi (Schwein.) W.H.Lewis1824. Rosa sayi  Schwein. 1876. Rosa acicularis  ssp. bourgeauiana  Crép. 1918. Rosa butleri  Rydb. 1959. Rosa acicularis  ssp. sayi  (Schwein.) W.H.Lewis | Prickly rose, Prickly wild rose, Bristly rose, Arctic rose, Say’s acicular roseRosier aciculaire | Native, CoC: 10, Endangered, S1, G5T5 FACU Perennial, Shrub | | NYFA: 1 | USDA-NN Go Botany FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa carolina L. ssp. carolina1753. Rosa carolina L. 1785. Rosa humilis  Marshall 1814. Rosa lyonii  Pursh 1820. Rosa obovata  Raf. 1820. Rosa serrulata  Raf. 1916. Rosa carolina  var. grandiflora  (Baker) Rehder 1916. Rosa carolina  var. villosa  (Best) Rehder | Eastern pasture rose ⓘ Carolina rose ⓘ Pasture rose ⓘ Rosier de Caroline ⓘ | Native, CoC: 2, Unranked | | NYFA: ? | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa carolina L. ssp. subserrulata (Rydb.) W.H.Lewis1911. Rosa × rudiuscula  Greene 1918. Rosa palmeri  Rydb. 1918. Rosa subserrulata  Rydb. 1918. Rosa texarkana  Rydb. 1928. Rosa housei  Erlanson 2008. Rosa carolina  ssp. subserrulata  (Rydb.) W.H.Lewis | Midwestern pasture rose | Native, CoC: 10, No recent reports FACU Perennial, Shrub | | NYFA: H? NYFA: 2 counties No NY observations | USDA- Go Botany Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa arkansana Porter1874. Rosa arkansana Porter 1890. Rosa blanda  var. arkansana  (Porter) Best 1892. Rosa virginiana  var. arkansana  (Porter) MacMill. 1899. Rosa pratincola  Greene (nom. illeg.) 1899. Rosa suffulta  Greene 1900. Rosa arkansana  var. suffulta  (Greene) Cockerell 1910. Rosa alcea  Greene 1911. Rosa lunellii  Greene 1911. Rosa rydbergii  Greene 1912. Rosa arkansanoides  C.K.Schneid. 1918. Rosa angustiarum  (Cockerell) Cockerell 1928. Rosa relicta  Erlanson | Dwarf prairie rose, Prairie rose, Wild prairie rose | Native from  western US, Introduced | | NYFA: 1 NYFA: 4 counties iNat St. Lawrence | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa rugosa Thunb.1784. Rosa rugosa  Thunb. 1797. Rosa ferox  Lawrance 1802. Rosa kamtchatica  Vent. 1874. Rosa andreae  Lange 1878. Rosa rugosa  var. typica  Regel (nom. illeg.) 1911. Rosa calocarpa  (André) E.Willm. 1914. Rosa pubescens  Baker 1957. Rosa maikwai  H.Hara | Japanese rose Rugosa rose Beach rose Seaside rose Ramanas rose ⓘ | Introduced from  Eastern Asia, Moderately invasive,  NYIS: 63% | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX POWO Go Botany Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa pendulina L.1753. Rosa pendulina L. 1753. Rosa cinnamomea  L. 1762. Rosa alpina  L. 1813. Rosa alpina  var. pendulina  (L.) Desv. (nom. superfl.) 1992. Rosa majalis  var. globosa  (Desv.) P.V.Heath | Cinnamon rose ⓘ Alpine Rose ⓘ | Introduced | | NYFA: X GBIF | USDA-XX COL POWO Go Botany ITIS Images Wikispecies |
| Genus Rosa (excluded taxa) | Rose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa nitida Willd.    Rosa nitida Willd. | Shining rose ⓘ | N. America native  eastern Candada  n. New England, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded | USDA-NN Go Botany Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rosa rugosa: moderately invasive (63). ||||||

#### Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae hybrids

* W.H.Lewis (2017)
* ↑ Lewis, W.H. & Elvin-Lewis, M. (2017). New records and range extensions for Rosa (Rosaceae) in North America. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 11: 185-191. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26549463
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae :
| Genus Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa × palustriformis Rydb.  Rosa blanda ×   Rosa palustris1918. Rosa × palustriformis Rydb. 1928. Rosa × michiganensis  Erlanson 1928. Rosa × schuetteana  Erlanson 1957. Rosa × palustriformis  (Rydb.) Voss | Northern swamp rose Hybrid smooth & swamp rose | Native, Unranked, SNA, GNA Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: U NYFA: Warren (1927) GBIF 0 counties | COL POWO Go Botany Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa × gilmaniana W.H.Lewis  Rosa blanda ×   Rosa carolina2016. Rosa × gilmaniana W.H.Lewis | Gilman’s rose ⓘ Hybrid smooth & Carolina rose | Native, Unranked, SNA, GNA Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: U NYFA: Tompkins (1955) 0 counties | Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa × hainesii W.H.Lewis  Rosa blanda ×   Rosa virginiana2016. Rosa × hainesii W.H.Lewis | Haines' rose ⓘ Hybrid smooth & Virginia rose | Native, Unranked, SNA, GNA Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: U NYFA: Onondaga (1954) GBIF ? counties | COL POWO Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa × mariaegraebneriae Asch. & Graebn.  Rosa carolina ×   Rosa virginiana1902. Rosa × mariaegraebneriae Asch. & Graebn. 2008. Rosa × novae-angliae W.H.Lewis | New England rose ⓘ Hybrid Carolina & Virginia rose | Native, Unranked, SNA, GNA Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: U NYFA: Onondaga (1954) GBIF 0 counties | COL POWO Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa × hollandica Pers. ex Steud.  Rosa majalis ×   Rosa rugosa1821. Rosa × hollandica Pers. ex Steud. | Holland rose ⓘ Dutch rose ⓘ Hybrid Japanese rose | Introduced, Not naturalized, SNA, GNA Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: U NYFA: Schuyler (2010) GBIF ? counties | WFO POWO FNA Images Wikispecies |

#### Rosa sect. Caninae

* Rosa rubiginosa sweetbriar rose hips
* ↑ Walter H. Lewis, Barbara Ertter, Anne Bruneau. Rosa sect. Caninae in FNA Volume 9, p. 89-98. Flora of North America Association. 5 Nov. 2020
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Caninae :
| Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Caninae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa canina L.1753. Rosa canina L. 1788. Rosa caucasea  Pall. 1788. Rosa caucasica  Pall. 1789. Rosa canina  var. sylvestris  Roth 1796. Rosa dumosa  Salisb. (nom. illeg.) 1818. Rosa lutetiana  Léman 1881. Crepinia canina  (L.) Gand. 1900. Rosa communis  Rouy & E.G.Camus (nom. superfl.) 1900. Rosa communis  ssp. canina  (L.) Rouy & E.G.Camus 1909. Rosa communis 'canina'  (L.) Samp. | Dog rose ⓘ Dogbrier ⓘ Common-briar ⓘ | Introduced from  Eurasia, Potentially invasive, Naturalized | | NYFA: X NYFA: 22 counties iNat 10 counties | USDA-XX POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Rubigineae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa rubiginosa L.1753. Rosa eglanteria  L. (nom. utique rej.) 1771. Rosa rubiginosa  L. 1881. Chabertia rubiginosa  (L.) Gand. 1881. Chabertia rotundifolia  (A.Rau) Gand. 1881. Chabertia umbellata  (Leers) Gand. | Sweetbriar rose ⓘ Sweet-briar rose ⓘ Sweetbriar Sweet brier ⓘ Eglantine rose Rosier églantier ⓘ Brier rose ⓘ Églantier odorant ⓘ Rosier rouillé ⓘ | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized | | NYFA: X NYFA: 24 counties 3 counties | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa micrantha Borrer ex Sm.1812. Rosa micrantha  Borrer ex Sm. 1815. Rosa floribunda  Steven ex Besser 1818. Rosa nemoralis  Léman 1820. Rosa rubiginosa  var. micrantha  (Borrer ex Sm.) Lindl. 1821. Rosa rubiginosa  var. nemoralis  (Léman) Thory 1827. Rosa rubiginosa  var. nemorosa  (Lib. ex Lej.) Dumort. 1870. Rosa rubiginosa  ssp. micrantha  (Borrer ex Sm.) Baker 1873. Rosa micrantha  var. typica  Christ 1881. Chabertia micrantha  (Borrer ex Sm.) Gand. | Small-flowered sweetbrier rose ⓘ Small-flowered sweet-brier rose ⓘ Smallflower sweetbrier ⓘ Small-flower sweetbrier ⓘ | Introduced from  Europe, Unk. naturalization | | NYFA: X NYFA: 13 counties iNat GBIF No NY observations | USDA-XX COL WFO POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Vestitae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa villosa L.1753. Rosa villosa L. 1772. Rosa villosa  var. typica  Scheutz (not validly publ.) 1779. Rosa eglanteria  var. villosa  (L.) Lam. (not validly publ.) 1874. Rosa versicolor  Timb.-Lagr. (nom. illeg.) | Apple rose | Introduced, Unk. naturalization | | NYFA: X?n NYFA: 4 Counties No NY observations | USDA-X0 Images Wikispecies |
| Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Rubrifoliae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa glauca Pourr.1771. Rosa glauca  Pourr. 1779. Rosa ferruginea  Vill. 1788. Rosa rubrifolia  Vill. | Redleaf rose, Red-leaved rose | Introduced, Unk. naturalization | | NYFA: X NYFA: Jefferson (1951) iNat No NY observations | USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies |

#### Rosa sect. Gallicae

* Rosa gallica
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Gallicae :
| Genus Rosa sect. Gallicae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa gallica L.1753. Rosa gallica L. 1762. Rosa provincialis  Herrm. 1762. Rosa gallica  var. versicolor  L. 1763. Rosa austriaca  Crantz 1770. Rosa hispida  Münchh. 1770. Rosa gallica  var. rosamundi  Weston 1779. Rosa rubra  Lam. 1789. Rosa sylvatica  Gaterau (nom. illeg.) 1790. Rosa arvina  Krock. 1796. Rosa grandiflora  Salisb. (nom. superfl.) | French rose ⓘ Gallic rose ⓘ Rose of Provence ⓘ Provence rose ⓘ Rosier de France ⓘ | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized, SNA, GNR Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: X NYFA: 10 counties Ulster (2022) | USDA-XX POWO FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa × alba L.  Rosa corymbifera ×   Rosa gallica1753. Rosa × alba  L. 1823. Rosa canina  ssp. collina  (Jacq.) Fr. 1881. Crepinia × collina  (Jacq.) Gand. | Cabbage rose ⓘ White rose of York ⓘ White rose ⓘ | Introduced, Naturalized, SNA, GNR Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: X NYFA: Rensselaer (1998) iNat GBIF Only cultivated | USDA-X COL Images Wikispecies |
| Rosa × centifolia L.  Rosa canina ×   Rosa gallica ×   Rosa moschata1753. Rosa × centifolia L. 1768. Rosa × muscosa  Mill. 1768. Rosa × provincialis  Mill. (nom. illeg.) 1790. Rosa × provincialis  var. centifolia  (L.) Borkh. 1791. Rosa × burgundica  Ehrh. 1806. Rosa × burgundiaca  Pers. (nom. illeg.) 1809. Rosa × pulchella  Willd. (nom. illeg.) 1815. Rosa gallica  var. centifolia  (L.) Sm. | White rose ⓘ Burgundy rose ⓘ Cabbage Rose ⓘ Provence rose ⓘ Provencal rose ⓘ Rosier cent-feuilles ⓘ Rosier de Provence ⓘ | Introduced, Not naturalized, Artificial hybrid, SNA, GNR Perennial, Shrub | NYFA: X NYFA: Ontario, Rensselaer iNat GBIF No NY observations | COL POWO Images Wikispecies |

#### Rosa sect. Pimpinellifoliae

* Rosa spinosissimaRosa spinosissima (burnet rose) is the only species of sect. Pimpinellifoliae found in North America.
* ↑ Lewis, W.H. & Elvin-Lewis, M. (2017). New records and range extensions for Rosa (Rosaceae) in North America. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 11: 185-191. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26549463
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Pimpinellifoliae :
| Genus Rosa sect. Pimpinellifoliae | Rose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rosa spinosissima L. var. spinosissima1753. Rosa spinosissima L. 1759. Rosa pimpinellifolia  L. 1779. Rosa pimpinellifolia  var. spinosissima  (L.) Lam. 1814. Rosa lutescens  Pursh 1875. Rosa affinis  Gand. 1883. Bakeria gentilis  (Sternb.) Gand. 1911. Rosa illinoiensis  Baker 1963. Rosa pimpinellifolia  ssp. spinosissima  (L.) Lemke (nom. illeg.) | Burnet rose ⓘ Scotch rose ⓘ Scots rose ⓘ Rosier pimprenelle ⓘ | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized, SNA Perennial, Subshrub | | NYFA: X NYFA: 2 counties iNat GBIF Manhattan only | USDA-XX COL WFO POWO FNA Images Wikispecies |

## Tribe Potentilleae

* Tribe Potentilleae

### Subtribe Potentillinae

* Subtribe Potentillinae

#### Argentina

* Argentina anserinaSilverweed (Argentina anserina Hill) has also been included in genus Potentilla.
* ↑ Soják J. (2010): Argentina Hill, a genus distinct from Potentilla (Rosaceae) – Thaiszia – J. Bot. 20: 91-97. – ISSN 1210-0420.
* ↑ Feng, T., M.J.Moore, M.-H.Yan, Y.-X.Sun, H.-J.Zhang, A.-P.Meng, X.-D.Li, S.-G.Jian, J.-Q.Li, H.-C.Wang, (2017), Phylogenetic study of the tribe Potentilleae (Rosaceae), with further insight into the disintegration of Sibbaldia. Jnl of Sytematics Evolution, 55: 177-191.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Argentina :
| Genus Argentina sect. Anserinae | Silverweed | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Potentilla anserina L. ssp. anserina1753. Potentilla anserina L. 1762. Potentilla argentina  Huds. (nom. superfl.) 1763. Fragaria anserina  (L.) Crantz 1779. Argentina vulgaris  Lam. 1816. Potentilla anserina  var. sericea  Hayne 1898. Argentina anserina  (L.) Rydb. 1898. Argentina anserina  var. concolor  (Wallr.) Rydb. 1906. Argentina argentea  Rydb. 1908. Argentina babcockiana  Rydb. 1914. Argentina anserina  ssp. sericea  (Hayne) Piper 1951. Potentilla pratincola  B.Boivin | Silverweed cinquefoil, Common silverweed, Silver-featherPotentille ansérine, Argentine, Richette, Potentille des oies | Native, CoC: 3, Secure | NYFA: 5 iNat GBIF | USDA-NN COL WFO POWO Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Potentilla anserina L. ssp. pacifica (Howell) Rousi1898. Potentilla pacifica  Howell 1898. Argentina anserina  var. grandis  (Torr. & A.Gray) Rydb. 1908. Argentina pacifica  (Howell) Rydb. 1908. Argentina occidentalis Rydb. 1915. Argentina grandis  (Torr. & A.Gray) Piper 1965. Potentilla anserina  ssp. pacifica  (Howell) Rousi 1968. Potentilla egedii  ssp. grandis  (Torr. & A.Gray) Hultén 1982. Potentilla egedii  ssp. pacifica  (Howell) L.A.Sergienko | Coastal silverweed ⓘ | Native, CoC: 8, Threatened, S2, G5-T4-T5 FACW-OBL, Herb-forb | NYFA: 2 NYFA: Suffolk (1877-1987) iNat No NY observations | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos BONAP IPN Images Wikispecies |
| Potentilla anserina L. ssp. groenlandica Tratt.1818. Potentilla egedii  Wormsk. ex Oeder 1824. Potentilla anserina  ssp. groenlandica  Tratt. 1840. Potentilla anserina  var. egedii  (Wormsk. ex Oeder) Torr. & A.Gray 1856. Potentilla anserina egedii (Wormsk. ex Oeder) Lehm. 1898. Argentina egedii  (Wormsk. ex Oeder) Rydb. 1908. Argentina litoralis  Rydb. 1908. Potentilla anserina  var. groenlandica  (Tratt.) Th.Wolf 1939. Potentilla egedii  var. groenlandica  (Tratt.) Polunin 1966. Argentina anserina  ssp. egedii  (Wormsk. ex Oeder) Á.Löve & Ritchie 1970. Argentina egedii  ssp. groenlandica  Á.Löve 1970. Argentina anserina  ssp. groenlandica  (Tratt.) Á.Löve 1984. Potentilla egedii  var. thermalis  Jurtzev | Greenland silverweed, Egede's silverweedPotentille du Groenland, Potentille du d'Egede | N. America Native | NYFA: 2 NYFA: excluded No NY observations | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos BONAP IPN Images Wikispecies |

#### Potentilla
##### Potentilla sect. Potentilla

* Potentilla canadensis
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Potentilla :
| Genus Potentilla sect. Potentilla | Cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Potentilla simplex Michx.1803. Potentilla simplex Michx. 1840. Potentilla canadensis  var. simplex  Torr. & A.Gray 1906. Callionia simplex Greene | Old-field cinquefoil, Old-field fivefingers, Spreading cinquefoil, Common cinquefoil | Native, Secure Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Potentilla canadensis L.1753. Potentilla canadensis L. 1804. Potentilla caroliniana Poir. 1804. Potentilla pumila Poir. 1906. Callionia canadensis Greene 1931. Potentilla canadensis  var. villosissima  Fernald 1940. Potentilla canadensis  var. pumila  Torr. & A.Gray | Canada cinquefoil, Dwarf cinquefoil, Common cinquefoilPotentille du Canada | Native, Likely secure | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Potentilla reptans L.1753. Potentilla reptans L. | Creeping cinquefoil, European fivefinger | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: ,  USGS: L48 invasive, Unknown naturalization Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: X NYFA: 7 counties GBIF 3 counties | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |

##### Potentilla sect. Rivales

* Potentilla norvegica Norwegian cinquefoilNorwegian cinquefoil (Potentilla norvegica) is native to the subarctic and subalpine Northern Hemisphere, including much of North America and Eurasia. It's likely that both local and Eurasian ecotypes occur in New York.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Rivales :
| Genus Potentilla sect. Rivales | Cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Potentilla norvegica L.1753. P. monspeliensis L.1753. P. norvegica L.1840. P. flexuosa Raf.1851. P. norvegicavar. hirsuta1895. P. monspeliensisssp. norvegica1904. P. norvegicassp. monspeliensis1945. P. norvegicassp. hirsuta1926. P. norvegicassp. labradorica | Ternate-leaved cinquefoil, Norwegian cinquefoil, Rough cinquefoil, Rough-leaved cinquefoil, Three-leaved cinquefoilPotentille de Norvège, Potentille norvégienne | Native, Unranked FAC-FACU Annual, Biennial, Perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: N | USDA- Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Potentilla paradoxa Nutt.1840. P. paradoxa Nutt.1894. P. nicolletii (S. Watson) E. Sheld.1969. P. supinassp. paradoxa | Bushy cinquefoil, Paradox cinquefoil, Sand cinquefoil | Native, Endangered | | NYFA: 1 | USDA-N Images Wikispecies |

##### Potentilla sect. Rectae

* Potentilla recta sulphur cinquefoilSulphur cinquefoil can be distinguished from the similar rough cinquefoil (P. norvegica) by the larger petals on P. recta that exceed the length of the sepals. The lower leaves of P. recta mostly have five or seven leaflets, while those of P. norvegica have tree.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Rectae :
| Genus Potentilla sect. Rectae | Cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Potentilla recta L.1753. Potentilla recta L.1778. Potentilla sulphurea Lam.1799. Potentilla obscura Willd.    Potentilla rectavar. obscura (Willd.) Poir.    Potentilla rectavar. pilosa Willd. ex Poir.    Potentilla rectavar. sulphurea (Lam.) DC.1915. Pentaphyllum rectum (L.) Lunell | Sulphur cinquefoil, Upright cinquefoil, Erect cinquefoil, Roughfruit cinquefoilPotentille dressée, Potentille droite | Introduced from  Europe,  western Asia, Widespread weed Perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |

##### Potentilla sect. Terminales

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Terminales :
| Genus Potentilla sect. Terminales | Cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Potentilla argentea L. | Silvery cinquefoil, Silver cinquefoil, Silverleaf cinquefoil, Hoary cinquefoil | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Potentilla inclinata | Ashy cinquefoil | Introduced | NYFA: X | Images Wikispecies |
| Potentilla intermedia | Downy cinquefoil | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-X Images Wikispecies |

##### Potentilla sect. Duchesneae

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Duchesneae :
| Genus Potentilla sect. Duchesneae | Mock-strawberry | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Potentilla indica (Andrews) Th.Wolf1807. Fragaria indica Andrews1835. Duchesnea indica (Andrews) Teschem.1904. Potentilla indica (Andrews) Th.Wolf | Indian strawberry, Mock strawberry, False strawberry, Indian mock-strawberry | Introduced, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: , Naturalized, SNA FACU Perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X NYFA: 10 counties iNat GBIF ~32 counties | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |

##### Potentilla sect. Aureae

* Potentilla vernaPotentilla section Aureae contains P. crantzii, P. cristae, P. elegans, P. flabellifolia, P. fragiformis, P. grayi, P. hyparctica, P. nana, P. robbinsiana, and P. verna, none of which are currently listed as present in New York. However, Potentilla verna has been observed nearby in Ontario and New England, and there has been an unconfirmed iNaturalist observation in Suffolk County.
* ↑ Elven Reidar, Barbara Ertter, David F. Murray, James L. Reveal (2021). Potentilla section Aureae. Flora of North America Volume 9. Page 88. Flora of North America Association.
* ↑ Werier, David, Kyle Webster, Troy Weldy, Andrew Nelson, Richard Mitchell†, and Robert Ingalls† (2022). Potentilla genus page. New York Flora Atlas. New York Flora Association, Albany, New York.
* ↑ Unconfirmed Potentilla verna iNaturalist observation by Mia DiOrio in Coecles Harbor, Shelter Island Heights, NY, US. Apr 15, 2020.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Aureae :
| Genus Potentilla sect. Aureae | Alpine cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Potentilla verna L.1753. Potentilla verna L. nom. et typ. cons. 1763. Fragaria verna (L.) Crantz 1788. Potentilla maculata Pourr. 1832. Potentilla neumanniana Rchb. 1891. Potentilla tabernaemontani Asch., nom. illeg. 1934. Potentilla crantzii  var. hirta  Lange 1966. Potentilla flabellifolia  var. hirta  B. Boivin 1984. Potentilla neumanniana  var. campestris  (Wallr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo 1984. Potentilla neumanniana  var. hirsuta  (DC.) O.Bolòs & Vigo | Spring cinquefoil ⓘ Spotted cinquefoil ⓘ Alpine cinquefoil Potentille printanièe ⓘ Frühlings-Fingerkraut ⓘ | Introduced from  northern Europe, No NY reports | | NYFA: 0 NYFA: Not listed iNat GBIF Suffolk (2020?) | USDA-NN COL POWO Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |

### Subtribe Fragariinae
#### Drymocallis

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Drymocallis :
| Genus Drymocallis | Carnivorous cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Drymocallis arguta (Pursh) Rydb.1814. Geum agrimonioides Pursh1814. Potentilla arguta Pursh1895. Potentilla agrimonoides Farw.1898. Drymocallis arguta Rydb.1908. Drymocallis agrimonioides Rydb. | Tall cinquefoil, Tall potentilla, Tall wood-beauty, Cream cinquefoil, White cinquefoilPotentille âcre | Native, Secure | | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies |

#### Comarum

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Comarum :
| Genus Comarum | Cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Comarum palustre L.1753. Comarum palustre L.1763. Fragaria palustris (L.) Crantz1771. Potentilla palustris (L.) Scop.1816. Potentilla comarum Nestl. [illeg.] | Marsh cinquefoil, Five-fingers, Purple cinquefoil, Purple marshlocksComaret des marais, Potentille des marais, Argentine rouge | Native, Likely secure OBL Perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP Images Wikispecies |

#### Dasiphora

* Dasiphora fruticosaShrubby cinquefoil (Dasiphora fruticosa)
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Dasiphora :
| Genus Dasiphora | Shrubby cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb.1753. Potentilla fruticosa L.1814. Potentilla floribunda Pursh1840. Dasiphora floribunda (Pursh) Raf.1898. Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb.1898. Dasiphora fruticosavar. tenuifolia1954. Pentaphylloides floribunda(Pursh) Á.Löve1969. Potentilla fruticosassp. floribunda1999. Dasiphora fruticosassp. floribunda | Shrubby cinquefoil, Bush cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, WiddyPotentille frutescente, Potentille arbustive | Native, CoC: 9, Likely secure Perennial, Shrub | | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP IPN Images Wikispecies |

#### Sibbaldia

* Sibbaldia tridentata three-toothed cinquefoil
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Sibbaldia :
| Genus Sibbaldia | Cinquefoil | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Sibbaldia tridentata (Aiton) Paule & Soják1789. Potentilla tridentata Aiton1898. Sibbaldiopsis tridentata Rydb.2009. Sibbaldia tridentata Paule & Soják | Three-toothed cinquefoil, Shrubby cinquefoil, Shrubby five-fingersPotentille tridentée, Potentille à feuilles tridentées | Native, Likely secure | | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |

#### Fragaria

* Comparison of the leaflets of Eurasian woodland strawberry and native wild strawberry.The leaflets of common wild strawberry (Fragaria virginiana) have short but noticeable stalks, and the terminal tooth of each leaflet is less than half as wide as the adjacent teeth.
* The leaflets of American woodland strawberry (Fragaria vesca) have essentially no stalks and the terminal tooth of each leaflet is greater than half as wide as the adjacent teeth.
* ↑ Native Plant Trust (2019) Go Botany (3.1.3)
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Fragaria :
| Genus Fragaria | Strawberry | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Fragaria virginiana Mill. ssp. virginiana1766. F. virginiana Duchesne [invalid]1768. F. virginiana Mill.1796. F. odora Salisb. [superfl.]1803. F. canadensis Michx.1898. F. virginianavar. australis1904. Potentilla virginiana (Mill.) E.H.L.Krause1908. F. australis (Rydb.) Rydb.1929. F. virginianavar. canadensis | Wild strawberry, Virginia strawberry, Common strawberry, Scarlet strawberry, Thick-leaved strawberryFraisier des champs, Fraisier de Virginie, Fraise des champs | Native, Secure | NYFA: 5 | USDA-N Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP IPN Images Wikispecies |
| Fragaria virginiana Mill.ssp. glauca (S.Watson) Staudt1871. F. virginianavar. glauca1898. F. glauca (S.Watson) Rydb.1898. F. terrae-novae Rydb.1908. F. multicipita Fernald1909. F. ovalisvar. glauca1911. F. virginianavar. terrae-novae1962. F. virginianassp. glauca | Northern wild strawberry, Smooth wild strawberry, Blue-leaved strawberryFraisier glauque, Fraisier sauvage | Native, Unranked | Madison NYFA: N | USDA-NN VASCAN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Fragaria virginiana Mill.ssp. grayana (Vilm. ex J.Gay) Staudt1857. F. grayana Vilm. ex J.Gay1867. F. virginianavar. illinoensis1962. F. virginianassp. grayana | Gray's strawberry, Illinois strawberry, Scarlet strawberry, Wild strawberryFrasier Asa-Gray | Native, Unranked | Tompkins NYFA: N | USDA-N0 FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Fragaria vesca L. ssp. americana (Porter) Staudt1890. F. vescavar. americana1892. F. americana (Porter) Britton1962. F. vescassp. americana | Woodland strawberry, American wood strawberryFraisier américain, Fraisier des bois, Fraisier à vaches | Native, Secure | NYFA: 5 | USDA-N Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies Note: FEIS |
| Fragaria vesca L. ssp. vesca1753. Fragaria vesca L.1771. Potentilla vesca (L.) Scop.1900. F. vescavar. alba | Woodland strawberry, European wood strawberryFraisier des bois | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-? Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Fragaria chiloensis | Chilean strawberry, Beach strawberry, Coastal strawberry | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-? Images Wikispecies |
| Fragaria × ananassa  Fragaria chiloensis ×   Fragaria virginiana | Strawberry | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-X Images Wikispecies |

### Subtribe Alchemillinae
#### Alchemilla

* Alchemilla monticolaLady's-mantle (Alchemilla spp.)
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Alchemillinae — Alchemilla :
| Genus Alchemilla | Lady's-mantle | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Alchemilla monticola Opiz1838. Alchemilla monticola Opiz1891. A. pastoralis Buser1966. A. vulgarisvar. pastoralis2012. Potentilla pastoralis(Buser) Christenh. & Väre auct. A. pratensis non F.W. Schmidt auct. A. vulgaris non L. auct. A. xanthochlora non Rothm. | Hairy lady's mantle | Introduced, Impersistent, Unk. naturalization | | Greene, Lewis, Madison, Schenectady NYFA: X | USDA-X Go Botany VASCAN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Alchemilla micans Buser1893. Alchemilla micans Buser1839. Alchemilla gracilis Opiz2012. Alchemilla acutilobavar. micans auct. Alchemilla vulgarisssp. micans | Gleaming lady's-mantle, Shining lady's-mantleAlchémille grêle | Introduced, Unk. naturalization | | Schenectady NYFA: Xun | Go Botany-0 VASCAN FNA Tropicos IPN Images Wikispecies |

#### Aphanes

* Aphanes australisParsley piert is not known to naturalize in New York State. Its only vouchered specimen was from ship ballast collected at an unknown location in 1880.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Alchemillinae — Aphanes :
| Genus Aphanes L. | Parsley piert | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Aphanes australis Rydb.1908. Aphanes australis Rydb.1984. Aphanes inexspectata W.Lippert2012. Potentilla inexspectata(W.Lippert) Christenh.& Väre auct. Alchemilla microcarpanon Boiss.& Reut. (1842) auct. Aphanes microcarpanon (Boiss.& Reut.) Rothm. (1937) | Slender parsley piertAlchémille inattendue | Introduced, Not naturalized | | no location NYFA: X | USDA-XX VASCAN ITIS FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Genus Aphanes (excluded taxa) | Parsley piert | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Aphanes arvensis L.1753. Aphanes arvensis L.1771. Alchemilla arvensis (L.) Scop.2012. Potentilla arvensis(L.) Christenh. & Väre | Field parsley piert | Introduced, No specimens | | excluded NYFA-Excluded | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies Note: |
| ↑ ARS-GRIN lists Aphanes arvensis as a synonym of Alchemilla arvensis and Aphanes as a probable synonym of Alchemilla. It does not list Aphanes microcarpa ||||||