# HSK Guide/HSK 4 Vocab/H M

| 海洋 hǎi yáng | ocean; CL:个 |
| 害羞 hài xiū | blush; shy |
| 寒假 hán jià | winter vacation |
| 汗 hàn | perspiration; sweat; Khan (Persian or Mongol king or emperor); Khan (name); to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection); CL:滴[di1] ,头[tou2] ,身[shen1] |
| 航班 háng bān | scheduled flight; flight number; plane; scheduled sailing; sailing number; passenger ship |
| 好处 hǎo chu | benefit; advantage; gain; profit; also pronounced hao3 chu4; CL:个 |
| 好像 hǎo xiàng | as if; to seem like |
| 号码 hào mǎ | number; CL:堆[dui1] ,个 |
| 合格 hé gé | qualified; meeting a standard; eligible (voter) |
| 合适 hé shì | suitable; fitting; decent; to fit |
| 盒子 hé zi | box |
| 厚 hòu | thick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor; to stress |
| 后悔 hòu huǐ | to regret; to repent |
| 互联网 hù lián wǎng | the Internet |
| 互相 hù xiāng | each other; mutually; mutual |
| 护士 hù shi | nurse; CL:个 |
| 怀疑 huái yí | to suspect; to doubt; doubt; suspicion; skeptical |
| 回忆 huí yì | to recall; recollection; CL:个 |
| 活动 huó dòng | to exercise; to move about; to operate; activity; loose; shaky; active; movable; maneuver; to use connections; CL:项[xiang4] ,个 |
| 活泼 huó po | lively; vivacious; brisk; active |
| 火 huǒ | fire; CL:把[ba3] |
| 获得 huò dé | to obtain; to receive; to get |
| 基础 jī chǔ | base; foundation; basis; underlying; CL:个 |
| 激动 jī dòng | to excite; to agitate; exciting |
| 积极 jī jí | active; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive |
| 积累 jī lěi | to accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively |
| 即使 jí shǐ | even if; even though; given that |
| 及时 jí shí | in time; promptly; without delay; timely |
| 寄 jì | to live (in a house); to lodge; to mail; to send; to entrust; to depend |
| 技术 jì shù | technology; technique; skill; CL:门[men2] ,种[zhong3] ,项[xiang4] |
| 既然 jì rán | since; as; this being the case |
| 继续 jì xù | to continue; to proceed with; to go on with |
| 计划 jì huà | plan; project; program; to plan; to map out; CL:个,项[xiang4] |
| 记者 jì zhě | reporter; journalist; CL:个 |
| 加班 jiā bān | to work overtime |
| 加油站 jiā yóu zhàn | gas station |
| 家具 jiā jù | furniture; CL:件[jian4] ,套[tao4] |
| 假 jiǎ | fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose |
| 价格 jià gé | price; CL:个 |
| 坚持 jiān chí | to continue upholding; to remain committed to; persistence; to persist; to uphold; to insist on; persevere |
| 减肥 jiǎn féi | to lose weight |
| 减少 jiǎn shǎo | to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower |
| 建议 jiàn yì | to propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation; CL:个,点[dian3] |
| 将来 jiāng lái | in the future; future; the future; CL:个 |
| 奖金 jiǎng jīn | award money; premium; a bonus |
| 降低 jiàng dī | to reduce; to lower; to bring down |
| 降落 jiàng luò | to descend; to land |
| 交 jiāo | to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines) |
| 交流 jiāo liú | exchange; give-and-take; to exchange; to alternate; communication; alternating current (electricity) |
| 交通 jiāo tōng | traffic; communications; liaison; to be connected |
| 郊区 jiāo qū | suburban district; outskirts; suburbs; CL:个 |
| 骄傲 jiāo ào | arrogant; full of oneself; conceited; proud of sth; CL:个 |
| 饺子 jiǎo zi | dumpling; pot-sticker; CL:个,只[zhi1] |
| 教授 jiào shòu | professor; to instruct; to lecture on; CL:个,位[wei4] |
| 教育 jiào yù | to educate; to teach; education |
| 接受 jiē shòu | to accept; to receive |
| 接着 jiē zhe | to catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth; to follow; to carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in one's turn |
| 结果 jié guǒ | result; outcome; effect; in the event; so that |
| 节 jié | festival; holiday; node; joint; section; segment; part; to economize; to save; to abridge; moral integrity; classifier for segments, e.g. lessons, train wagons, biblical verses; CL:个 |
| 节约 jié yuē | to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal |
| 解释 jiě shì | explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve; CL:个 |
| 尽管 jǐn guǎn | despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating |
| 紧张 jǐn zhāng | nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce; CL:阵[zhen4] |
| 禁止 jìn zhǐ | to prohibit; to forbid; to ban |
| 进行 jìn xíng | to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute |
| 京剧 jīng jù | Beijing opera; CL:场[chang3] ,出[chu1] |
| 精彩 jīng cǎi | splendid; brilliant |
| 经济 jīng jì | economy; economic |
| 经历 jīng lì | experience; to experience; to go through; CL:个, 次[Ci4] |
| 经验 jīng yàn | to experience; experience |
| 景色 jǐng sè | scenery; scene; landscape; view |
| 警察 jǐng chá | police; policeman; policewoman; CL:个 |
| 竞争 jìng zhēng | to compete; competition |
| 竟然 jìng rán | unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to |
| 镜子 jìng zi | mirror; CL:面[mian4] ,个 |
| 究竟 jiū jìng | after all (when all is said and done); actually; outcome; result |
| 举 jǔ | to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to elect |
| 举办 jǔ bàn | to conduct; to hold |
| 举行 jǔ xíng | to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc) |
| 拒绝 jù jué | to refuse; to decline; to reject |
| 聚会 jù huì | party; gathering; to meet; to get together |
| 距离 jù lí | distance; to be apart; CL:个 |
| 开玩笑 kāi wán xiào | to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke |
| 开心 kāi xīn | to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb |
| 看法 kàn fǎ | way of looking at a thing; view; opinion; CL:个 |
| 烤鸭 kǎo yā | roast duck |
| 考虑 kǎo lv4 | to think over; to consider; consideration |
| 棵 kē | classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc |
| 科学 kē xué | science; scientific knowledge; scientific; CL:门[men2] ,个,种[zhong3] |
| 咳嗽 ké sou | to cough; CL:阵[zhen4] |
| 可怜 kě lián | pitiful; pathetic |
| 可是 kě shì | but; however |
| 可惜 kě xī | it is a pity; what a pity; (it's) too bad |
| 客厅 kè tīng | drawing room (room for arriving guests); living room; CL:间[jian1] |
| 肯定 kěn dìng | to be sure; to be certain; sure; certain; definite; to confirm; to affirm; affirmative |
| 空 kōng | to empty; vacant; unoccupied; space; leisure; free time; |
| 空气 kōng qì | air; atmosphere |
| 恐怕 kǒng pà | to fear; to dread; I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe |
| 苦 kǔ | bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; painstaking |
| 矿泉水 kuàng quán shuǐ | mineral spring water; CL:瓶[ping2] ,杯[bei1] |
| 困 kùn | to be trapped; to surround; to be hard-pressed; stranded; destitute |
| 困难 kùn nan | (financial etc) difficulty; problem; issue; CL:个 |
| 垃圾桶 lā jī tǒng | rubbish bin |
| 拉 lā | to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw |
| 辣 là | hot (spicy); pungent |
| 来不及 lái bu jí | there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth) |
| 来得及 lái de jí | there's still time; able to do sth in time |
| 来自 lái zì | to come from (a place); From: (in email header) |
| 懒 lǎn | lazy |
| 浪费 làng fèi | to waste; to squander |
| 浪漫 làng màn | romantic |
| 老虎 lǎo hǔ | tiger; CL:只[zhi1] |
| 冷静 lěng jìng | calm; cool-headed |
| 理发 lǐ fà | a barber; hairdressing |
| 理解 lǐ jiě | to comprehend; to understand; comprehension; understanding |
| 理想 lǐ xiǎng | a dream; an ideal; perfection; ideal; perfect; desirable; CL:个 |
| 礼拜天 lǐ bài tiān | Sunday |
| 礼貌 lǐ mào | courtesy; manners |
| 例如 lì rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 力气 lì qi | strength; CL:把[ba3] |
| 厉害 lì hai | difficult to deal with; difficult to endure; ferocious; radical; serious; terrible; violent; tremendous; awesome |
| 俩 liǎ | two (colloquial equivalent of 两个); both; some |
| 联系 lián xì | connection; contact; relation; in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch |
| 连 lián | to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; (used with 也, 都 etc) even; company (military) |
| 凉快 liáng kuai | nice and cold; pleasantly cool |
| 零钱 líng qián | change (of money); small change; pocket money |
| 另外 lìng wài | additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore |
| 流利 liú lì | fluent |
| 流行 liú xíng | to spread; to rage (of contagious disease); popular; fashionable; prevalent; (math.) manifold |
| 留 liú | to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve; to leave (eg a message) |
| 旅行 lǚ xíng | to travel; journey; trip; CL:趟[tang4],次[ci4],個|个[ge4]; |
| 乱 luàn | in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary |
| 律师 lv4 shī | lawyer |
| 麻烦 má fan | inconvenient; troublesome; to trouble or bother sb; to put sb to trouble |
| 马虎 mǎ hu | careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy |
| 满 mǎn | full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit; to satisfy; satisfied; contented; to fill; abbr. for Manchurian |
| 毛 máo | hair; feather; down |
| 毛巾 máo jīn | towel; CL:条[tiao2] |
| 美丽 měi lì | beautiful |
| 梦 mèng | dream; CL:场[chang2] ,个 |
| 迷路 mí lù | to lose the way; lost; labyrinth; labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear) |
| 密码 mì mǎ | code; secret code; password; pin number |
| 免费 miǎn fèi | free (of charge) |
| 秒 miǎo | second (of time); unit of angle or arc equivalent to one sixtieth of a degree |
| 民族 mín zú | nationality; ethnic group; CL:个 |
| 母亲 mǔ qīn | mother; also pr. with light tone [mu3 qin5]; CL:个 |
| 目的 mù dì | purpose; aim; goal; target; objective; CL:个 |