# Flora of New York/Brassicales

| ← Malvales | Flora of New York — Brassicales | Flora of New York — Brassicales | Flora of New York — Brassicales | Flora of New York — Brassicales | → Santalales |
| ← Malvales | Table of contents | Genus index | Protected species index | Invasive species index | → Santalales |

## Brassicales introduction

The order Brassicales ...
| Order | Family | Subfamily | Supertribe (Lineage) | Tribe | Genus | Common Names | T |
| Brassicales | Tropaeolaceae | — | — | — | Tropaeolum | nasturtium | 1 |
| Brassicales | Limnanthaceae | — | — | — | Floerkea | false mermaid-weed | 1 |
| Brassicales | Resedaceae | — | — | Resedeae | Reseda | mignonette, dyer's rocket | 4 |
| Brassicales | Cleomaceae | — | — | — | Cleomella (≥ Peritoma) | Rocky Mountain beeplant | 1 |
| Brassicales | Cleomaceae | — | — | — | Polanisia | clammyweed | 2 |
| Brassicales | Cleomaceae | — | — | — | Tarenaya | spiderflower | 2 |
| Brassicales | Cleomaceae | — | — | — | Gynandropsis | cat’s-whiskers | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Aethionemoideae | — | Aethionemeae | Aethionema | stonecress | 0 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Cardamineae | Cardamine subg. Dentaria | toothwort | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Cardamineae | Cardamine subg. Cardamine | bittercress | 9 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Cardamineae | Armoracia | horse radish | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Cardamineae | Barbarea | yellow rocket | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Cardamineae | Nasturtium | water cress | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Cardamineae | Rorippa | yellow cress) | 7 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Lepidieae | Lepidium | pepper weed | 12 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Descurainieae | Descurainia | tansy mustard | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Boechereae | Borodinia | rock-cress | 4 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Boechereae | Boechera | rock-cress | 2 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Erysimeae | Erysimum | wall flower | 5 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Malcolmieae | Malcolmia | Virginia stock | 1? |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Arabidopsideae | Arabidopsis | rock cress | 2 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Camelineae | Camelina | false flax | 2 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Camelineae | Capsella | shepherd's purse | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Camelineae | Neslia | ball mustard | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Camelinodae (I) | Camelineae | Turritis | tower cress) | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Cakile | sea rocket | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Brassica | mustard | 4 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Mutarda | mustard | 2 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Sinapis | mustard | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Coincya | star mustard | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Diplotaxis | wall rocket | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Eruca | rocket salad | 2 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Erucastrum | dog mustard | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Raphanus | radish | 2 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Brassiceae | Rapistrum | bastard cabbage | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Conringieae | Conringia | hare's-ear-mustard | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Isatideae | Isatis | dyer’s woad | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Sisymbrieae | Sisymbrium | tumble-mustard | 5 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Thlaspideae | Alliaria | garlic mustard | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Thlaspideae | Mummenhoffia | pennycress | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Thlaspideae | Thlaspi | pennycress | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Brassicodae (II) | Coluteocarpeae | Noccaea (Microthlaspi) | pennycress | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Hesperodae (III) | Buniadeae | Bunias | warty cabbage | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Hesperodae (III) | Hesperideae | Hesperis | dame's rocket | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Arabideae | Arabis | rockcress | 4 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Arabideae | Draba | whitlow grass | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Arabideae | Tomostima | whitlow grass | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Alysseae | Lunaria | honesty | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Alysseae | Alyssum | madwort | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Alysseae | Odontarrhena | wall alyssum | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Alysseae | Aurinia | goldentuft | 2 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Alysseae | Berteroa | false madwort | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Arabodae (IV) | Alysseae | Lobularia | sweet alyssum | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Heliophilodae (V) | Iberideae | Iberis | candytuft | 3 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Heliophilodae (V) | Iberideae | Teesdalia | shepherd's cress | 1 |
| Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Brassicoideae | Heliophilodae (V) | Subularieae | Subularia | awl wort | 1 |

## Family Tropaeolaceae

* The Tropaeolaceae (nasturtium family) contains the single genus Tropaeolum, which in New York is represented by the cultivated ornamental commonly known as nasturtium. Note that this is not the same as the genus Nasturtium, commonly known as watercress, in the family Brassicaceae below.
* ↑ NYFA Tropaeolaceae family page (1 taxon only)

###### Tropaeolum

* Tropaeolum majus nasturtium
Brassicales — Tropaeolaceae — Tropaeolum :
| Genus Tropaeolum | Nasturtium | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Tropaeolum majus L.1753. Tropaeolum majus L. | Nasturtium | Introduced, Not naturalized | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |

## Family Limnanthaceae

* The Limnanthaceae (meadowfoam family)
* ↑ NYFA Limnanthaceae family page (1 taxon only)

###### Floerkea

* Floerkea proserpinacoides
Brassicales — Limnanthaceae — Floerkea :
| Genus Floerkea | Floerkea | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Floerkea proserpinacoides Willd.1801. Floerkea proserpinacoides Willd.1814. Nectris pinnata Pursh1830. Cabomba pinnata (Pursh) Schult.& Schult.f.1900. Floerkea occidentalis Rydb. | False mermaidweed, False mermaid-weed, False mermaid | Native, CoC: 6, Secure FACW-FAC Annual, Herb-forb | | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |

## Family Resedaceae

* The Resedaceae (mignonette family) contains up to a dozen genera worldwide, but only Reseda is listed in New York State.
* ↑ Resedaceae Troy Weldy & David Werier (2013) New York Flora Atlas. New York Flora Association, Albany, New York.

#### Tribe Resedeae
##### Reseda

* Reseda luteaThe genus Reseda Tourn. ex L. (Mignonette), with about 65 species worldwide, is native to parts of Eurasia and Africa. Four of these species have been introduced to North America, where they can be weedy. All four of the these Reseda species have been collected in New York, but only Reseda lutea is known to naturalize in the state.
Brassicales — Resedaceae — Resedeae — Reseda :
| Genus Reseda Tourn. (1753) | Mignonette | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Reseda lutea L. ssp. lutea1753. Reseda lutea L. in Sp. Pl.:449 1768. Reseda vulgaris Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.:n.°1 1768. Reseda crispa Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.:n.°2 1768. Reseda phiteuma Neck. in Delic. Gallo-Belg.:210, not validly publ. 1789. Reseda undulata Gaterau in Desc. Pl. Montauban:87, not validly publ. 1809. Reseda ramosissima Pourr. ex Willd. in Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol.:499 1821. Reseda lutea var. crispa (Mill.) Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2:666 (1822) 1827. Reseda mucronata Tineo in Cat. Pl. Hort. Panorm.:280 1827. Reseda mucronulata Tineo in Cat. Pl. Hort. Panorm.:280 | Yellow mignonette Yellow upright mignonette Cut-leaf mignonette Cutleaf mignonette Wild mignonetteRéséda jaune Mignonnette jaune Réséda à fleurs jaunes Réséda sauvage | Introduced from  Canary Islands, Medit. to,  central Asia, Arabian Peninsula,  southern Africa, Naturalized, 2n = 48 | NYFA: 15 counties iNat: 3 counties GBIF: Present in NY | USDA-XW POWO FSUS Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Reseda alba L. ssp. alba1753. Reseda alba L. in Sp. Pl.:449 1759. Reseda fruticulosa L. in Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2:1046 1762. Reseda suffruticulosa L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.:645, nom. superfl. 1794. Reseda ochracea Moench in Methodus:58 1838. Eresda alba (L.) Spach in Hist. Nat. Vég. 7:102 | White mignonette White upright mignonette | Introduced from  Medit. to Iran & Eritrea, Not naturalized | NYFA: 4 counties iNat: Bronx (?) | USDA-XW POWO Images Wikispecies |
| Reseda luteola L. | Dyer's rocket, Dyer's weed, Dyer's weld, Weld | Introduced, Not naturalized | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |
| Reseda odorata L. | Garden mignonette | Introduced, Not naturalized | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |

## Family Cleomaceae

* Plants of the World Online (POWO) accepts only the genera Cleome and Cleomella in the spiderflower family (Cleomaceae).
* Saunders et al. (2024), in a comprehensive phylogenetic study of Cleomaceae, confirmed Cleomella as sister to the ten other principal clades of the family.
* ↑ Cleomaceae Airy Shaw in Plants of the World Online (POWO). (25 Jan 2025).
* ↑ Saunders, T. C., I. Larridon, W. J. Baker, R. L. Barrett, F. Forest, E. Françoso, O. Maurin, S. Rokni, and E. H. Roalson. 2024. Tangled webs and spider-flowers: Phylogenomics, biogeography, and seed morphology inform the evolutionary history of Cleomaceae. American Journal of Botany 111(9): e16399.

### Cleomella

* Cleomella serrulata
Brassicales — Cleomaceae — Cleomoideae — Cleomella :
| Genus Cleomella | Spiderflower | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Cleomella serrulata (Pursh) Roalson & J.C.Hall1813. Cleome serrulata Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 2:441 1824. Peritoma serrulata (Pursh) DC. in Prodr. 1:237 1838. Cleome integrifolia (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1:122 1838. Pericla imbricata Raf. in Sylva Tellur.:112 1838. Atalanta serrulata (Pursh) Raf. in Sylva Tellur.:113 1895. Cleome integrifolia var. angusta M.E.Jones in Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1896. Cleome serrulata fo. albiflora Cockerell in Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1900. Peritoma inornata Greene in Pittonia 4:210 1901. Cleome inornata (Greene) Greene in Pittonia 4:16 1925. Cleome serrulata ssp. angusta (M.E.Jones) Tidestr. in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 25:248 2015. Cleomella serrulata (Pursh) Roalson & J.C.Hall in Phytotaxa 205:140 | Rocky Mountain beeplant Bee spider-flower Stinking bee-plant Guaco | Introduced from  western North America, N. America native, Impersistent Annual, Herb-forb, 2n = 34, 60 | | NYFA: Albany (1950) iNat: Cultivated GBIF: Not in NY | USDA-NN COL WFO POWO FSUS Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |

### Polanisia

* Polanisia dodecandraPlants of the World Online (POWO) has lumped the genus Polanisia into the genus Cleome, but it seems most regional floras have not followed suit.
* ↑ Govaerts, R., Nic Lughadha, E., Black, N., Turner, R. & Paton, A. (2021). Polanisia Raf. Plants of the World Online (POWO) (23 Jan 2025)
Brassicales — Cleomaceae — Cleomoideae — Polanisia :
| Genus Polanisia | Clammyweed | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Polanisia dodecandra (L.) DC. ssp. dodecandra1763. Cleome dodecandra L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.:939 1768. Cleome lusitanica Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.:n.°3 1789. Micambe violacea Medik. in Philos. Bot. 1:43 1794. Sinapistrum decandrum Moench in Methodus:250 1802. Sinapistrum violaceum Moench in Suppl. Meth.:83 1819. Cleome graveolens Raf. in J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 89:98 1824. Polanisia dodecandra (L.) DC. in Prodr. 1: 242 1829. Cleome epilobioides Jan ex Schult. & Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes 1838. Lagansa alba Raf. in Sylva Tellur.:110 1892. Jacksonia dodecandra (L.) MacMill. in Metasp. Minnesota Valley: 270 | Common clammy-weed Redwhisker clammyweed Red-whisker clammy-weed Stinking clammyweedPolanisie à douze étamines sous-espèce à douze étamines | Native, CoC: 6, Secure?, SNR, G5 UPL-FACU Annual, Herb-forb, 2n = 20 | | NYFA: 29 counties iNat: 13 counties GBIF: Present in NY | USDA-NN COL FSUS Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Polanisia dodecandra (L.) DC. ssp. trachysperma (Torr. & A. Gray) Iltis1840. Polanisia trachysperma Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1:669 1891. Jacksonia trachysperma (Torr. & A.Gray) Greene in Pittonia 2: 175 1936. Cleome trachysperma (Torr. & A.Gray) Pax & K.Hoffm. in H.G.A.Engler, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1958. Polanisia dodecandra var. trachysperma (Torr. & A.Gray) Iltis in Brittonia 10: 44 1966. Polanisia dodecandra ssp. trachysperma (Torr. & A.Gray) Iltis in Rhodora 68:47 | Western clammyweed Rough-seeded clammyweed Sandy-seed clammyweedPolanisie à graines rugueuses | Introduced from  Great Plains,  Western states, N. America native, Not naturalized UPL-FACU Annual, Herb-forb, 2n = 20 | | NYFA: Dutchess (1992) iNat: Saratoga, Ulster GBIF: 4 counties | USDA-NN POWO FSUS VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies |

### Gynandropsis

* Cleome gynandra
Brassicales — Cleomaceae — Cleomoideae — Gynandropsis :
| Genus Gynandropsis | Spiderflower | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq.1753. Cleome gynandra L. in Sp. Pl.:671 1759. Cleome pentaphylla L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.:938 1789. Sinapistrum pentaphyllum Medik. in Philos. Bot. 1:108 1790. Pedicellaria pentaphylla (L.) Schrank in Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri) 3(8):11 1824. Gynandropsis pentaphylla (L.) DC. in Prodr. 1:238 1914. Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 17:382 1932. Pedicellaria gynandra (L.) Chiov. in Fl. Somala 2:5 | African spider-flower, Spiderwisp, Cat’s-whiskers | Introduced from  Africa & Asia, Impersistent | | NYFA: Richmond (1908) iNat: No NY observations GBIF: Richmond, New York | USDA-XX POWO ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |

### Tarenaya

* Tarenaya hasslerianaThe species name Tarenaya hassleriana appears to be in dispute.
Brassicales — Cleomaceae — Cleomoideae — Tarenaya :
| Genus Tarenaya | Spiderflower | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Tarenaya hassleriana (Chodat) Iltis1851. Cleome houtteana Schltdl. in Linnaea 24:669 1874. Cleome sesquiorygalis Naudin ex C.Huber in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 46:458,467 1898. Cleome hassleriana Chodat in Bull. Herb. Boissier 6(App.1):2 2007. Tarenaya hassleriana (Chodat) Iltis in Novon 17:450 2011. Tarenaya hassleriana var. parviflora Verloove & Lambinon in New J. Bot. 1:41 2022. Tarenaya houtteana (Schltdl.) Soares Neto & Roalson in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. | Spider-flower Pink queen Giant spider-flower Spiderplant | Introduced from  South America, Naturalized | | NYFA: 8 counties iNat: 25 counties GBIF: Present in NY | USDA-XX COL WFO POWO FSUS Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Tarenaya spinosa (Jacq.) Raf.1760. Cleome spinosa Jacq. in Enum. Syst. Pl.:26 1763. Cleome heptaphylla L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.:987 1768. Cleome erucago Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.:n.°6 1791. Cleome spinosa Sw. in Observ. Bot.:252, nom. illeg. 1838. Tarenaya spinosa (Jacq.) Raf. in Sylva Tellur.:111 1933. Neocleome spinosa (Jacq.) Small in Man. S.E. Fl.:577 | Spiny spiderflower | Introduced from  South America, N.Y. excluded FACU, 2n = 20 | | NYFA-Excluded iNat: New York (cult.) GBIF: Richmond, Ulster | USDA-X0 COL POWO FSUS ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |

## Family Brassicaceae

* The Brassicaceae (mustard family) contains about 44 genera in New York, including more than 100 taxa. Of these, only about 30 percent are native to New York.
* ↑ New York Flora Atlas: Brassicaceae family page
* ↑ The order in which Brassicaceae tribes are listed here is based primarily on Beilstein, Al-Shehbaz, Mathews & Kellogg (2008) Brassicaceae phylogeny inferred from phytochrome A and ndhF sequence data: tribes and trichomes revisited. American Journal of Botany Oct. 2008 95(10): 1307-1327 (particularly fig. 3, p. 1316)
* ↑ The order is also based on Bailey, Koch, Mayer, Mummenhoff, O’Kane, Warwick, Windham & Al-Shehbaz (2006) Toward a Global Phylogeny of the Brassicaceae. Oxford University Press: Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution Aug. 2006 23(11): 2142–216 2142-2160
* ↑ Subfamilial and supertibal classification can be found at German DA, Hendriks KP, Koch MA, Lens F, Lysak MA, Bailey CD, Mummenhoff K, Al-Shehbaz IA (2023) An updated classification of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae). PhytoKeys 220: 127-144.
* ↑ Kasper P. Hendriks et al. (2023) Global Brassicaceae phylogeny based on filtering of 1,000-gene dataset. Current Biology. Vol. 33, Issue 9, October 2023, Pages 4052-4068.e6

### Subfamily Aethionemoideae
#### Tribe Aethionemeae

* The tribe Aethionemeae contains the stonecresses of the genera Aethionema (with about 79 species) and Moriera (with the single species Moriera spinosa).

##### Aethionema

* Aethionema saxatileThe genus Aethionema contains about 70 species, native to south-central Europe, Mediterranean, central Asia and Pakistan. None of the Aethionema species are native to the western hemisphere, but a number of them are cultivated in North America, especially for rock gardens.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Aethionemoideae — Aethionemeae — Aethionema :
| Genus Aethionema | Stonecress | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NPT |
| Aethionema W.T.Aiton | Stonecress | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Not naturalized | | | Images Wikispecies |

### Subfamily Brassicoideae

* The Brassicoideae can be divided into supertribes as follows:
* The numbering of the supertribes as listed here corresponds roughly to lineages published in Nikolov et al. (2019).
* ↑ German et al. (2023) An updated classification of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae). PhytoKeys 220: 127-144.
* ↑ Nikolov, L.A., Shushkov, P., Nevado, B., Gan, X., Al-Shehbaz, I.A., Filatov, D., Bailey, C.D. and Tsiantis, M. (2019), Resolving the backbone of the Brassicaceae phylogeny for investigating trait diversity. New Phytologist, 222: 1638-1651. 08 February 2019
| Lin. | Supertribe | Tribes |
| I | Camelinodae | Alyssopsideae, Arabidopsideae, Boechereae, Camelineae, Cardamineae, Crucihimalayeae, Descurainieae, Erysimeae, Halimolobeae, Hemilophieae, Lepidieae, Malcolmieae, Microlepidieae, Oreophytoneae, Physarieae, Smelowskieae, Turritideae, Yinshanieae |
| II | Brassicodae | Aphragmeae, Brassiceae, Calepineae, Coluteocarpeae, Conringieae, Fourraeeae, Isatideae, Kernereae, Plagiolobeae, Schrenkielleae, Sisymbrieae, Thelypodieae, Thlaspideae |
| III | Hesperodae | Anchonieae, Buniadeae, Chorisporeae, Dontostemoneae, Euclidieae, Hesperideae, Shehbazieae |
| IV | Arabodae | Arabideae, Alysseae, Asperuginoideae, Stevenieae |
| V | Heliophilodae | Anastaticeae, Asteae, Biscutelleae, Chamireae, Cremolobeae, Eudemeae, Heliophileae, Hillielleae, Iberideae, Megacarpaeeae, Notothlaspideae, Schizopetaleae, Subularieae |

#### Supertribe Camelinodae
##### Tribe Cardamineae

* The tribe Cardamineae contains the genera: Armoracia, Barbarea, Cardamine, Iodanthus, Leavenworthia, Nasturtium, Planodes, Rorippa, Selenia, and Subularia.

###### Cardamine

| C. concatenata | C. diphylla | C. maxima | C. parviflora | C. pensylvanica | C. pratensis | C. rotundifolia | C. douglassii |
The genus Cardamine has, in the past, been segregated into the two species:
* Cardamine (bittercress) and
* Dentaria (toothwort).
Here they are treated as subgenera.

###### Cardamine subg. Dentaria

Cardamine subg. Dentaria contains the toothworts.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Cardamineae — Cardamine subg. Dentaria :
| Genus Cardamine subg. Dentaria | Toothwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Cardamine concatenata (Michx.) O. Schwarz1800. Dentaria laciniata Muhl. ex Willd.1803. Dentaria concatenata Michx.1870. Cardamine laciniata Alph.Wood1939. Cardamine concatenata O. Schwarz | Cut-leaved toothwort, Five-part toothwort, Slender toothwort, Cut-leaf toothcupDentaire laciniée, Cardamine découpée | Native, Secure | | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Alph.Wood1803. Dentaria diphylla Michx.1812. Dentaria bifolia Stokes1870. Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Alph.Wood1903. Dentaria incisa Small1904. Cardamine incisa (Small) K.Schum. | Two-leaved toothwort, Broadleaf toothwort, CrinklerootDentaire à deux feuilles, Snicroûte, Carcajou | Native, Secure | | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine maxima (Nutt.) Alph.Wood1818. Dentaria maxima Nutt.1870. Cardamine maxima (Nutt.) Alph.Wood1903. Dentaria anomala Eames1904. Cardamine anomala (Eames) K.Schum. | Large toothwort, Three-leaved toothwortDentaire géante, Cardamine géante | Native, Likely secure | | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Genus Cardamine subg. Dentaria (excluded taxa) | Toothwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Cardamine concatenata × diphylla  Cardamine concatenata ×   Cardamine diphylla | Hybrid of  cut-leaved toothwort &  two-leaved toothwort | N. America native, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded | Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine concatenata × maxima  Cardamine concatenata ×   Cardamine maxima | Hybrid of  cut-leaved toothwort &  large toothwort | N. America native, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded | Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine diphylla × maxima  Cardamine diphylla ×   Cardamine maxima | Hybrid of  two-leaved toothwort &  large toothwort | N. America native, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded | Images Wikispecies |

###### Cardamine subg. Cardamine

* Cardamine pensylvanica
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Cardamineae — Cardamine subg. Cardamine :
| Genus Cardamine subg. Cardamine | Bittercress | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd.1800. Cardamine pensylvanica Willd. 1902. Cardamine multifolia Rydb. 1903. Cardamine flexuosa  ssp. pensylvanica  O.E.Schulz 1915. Dracamine pensylvanica Nieuwl. 1917. Cardamine longii Fernald 1945. Cardamine hirsuta  var. pensylvanica  Graff | Pennsylvania bitter-cress, Quaker bittercressCardamine de Pennsylvanie | Native, CoC: 4, Secure, S5 FACW-OBL Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine bulbosa (Schreb. ex Muhl.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.1793. Arabis bulbosa Schreb. ex Muhl1806. Arabis rhomboidea Pers.1821. C. rhomboidea (Pers.) DC.1888. C. bulbosa Britton et al. | Bulbous bitter-cress, Bulb bittercress, Spring cressCardamine bulbeuse | Native, CoC: 7, Secure, S5, G5 OBL Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine pratensis L.1753. Cardamine pratensis L.1829. C. pratensisvar. palustris1846. Cardamine palustris Peterm.1915. Dracamine pratensis (L.) Nieuwl. | Cuckooflower, Cuckoo flower, Pink cuckoo bitter-cress | Native, CoC: 7, Secure, S5, G5 | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine parviflora var. arenicola | Small-flowered bitter-cress, Sand bittercress | Native, CoC: 7, Likely secure, S4 FAC-FACU Annual, Herb-forb | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN VASCAN Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine douglassii Britton1818. Thlaspi tuberosum Nutt. in Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2:65 1822. Arabis rhomboidea var. purpurea Torr. in Amer. J. Sci. Arts 4:66 1843. Cardamine rhomboidea var. purpurea (Torr.) Torr. in Fl. New York 1:56 1889. Cardamine douglassii Britton in Trans. New York Acad. Sci. 9:8 1896. Dentaria douglassii (Britton) Greene in Pittonia 3:124 1903. Cardamine rhomboidea fo. purpurea (Torr.) O.E.Schulz in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 32:424 1925. Cardamine douglassii fo. albidula Farw. in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 9:261 | Purple cress Purple spring cress Pink spring cress Limestone bittercress | Native, CoC: 7, Threatened, S4, G5 FACW Perennial, Herb-forb, 2n=56,64,96,112,144 | NYFA: 20 counties iNat: 12 counties | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine rotundifolia Michx.    Dentaria rotundifolia | Mountain watercress, Round-leaved water-cress | Native, Endangered, NYNHP: 1 | NYFA: 1 | USDA-N0 Go Botany Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine hirsuta L.1753. Cardamine hirsuta L. | Hairy bittercress, Hairy cress, Hoary bittercressCardamine hérissée, Cardamine hispide, Cardamine hirsute | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Invasive, CP-3 | NYFA: X NYFA: 16 counties ? counties | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine occulta Hornem.1796. Cardamine flexuosa With. 1819. Cardamine occulta Hornem. 1825. Cardamine debilis D.Don 1886. Cardamine hirsuta  ssp. flexuosa  Forbes & Hemsl. 1945. Cardamine konaensis H.St.John | Asian wavy bitter cress Nursery Bittercress | Introduced from  Asia (2n=64), Invasive | NYFA: X NYFA: 7 counties 8 counties | USDA-XX Go Botany ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Cardamine impatiens L.1753. Cardamine impatiens L.1903. C. impatiensvar. angustifolia | Narrowleaf bittercress, Touch-me-not bittercress, Bushy rock-cressCardamine impatiente | Introduced from  Eurasia, Highly invasive,  NYIS: 76%, Prohibited | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2024. Online Conservation Guide for Cardamine rotundifolia. Endangered, S1/G4. ↑ Appendix 3. Plant species that are considered moderately to highly invasive to natural areas in the central Finger Lakes region. Policy on the use of non-native plants in Cornell Botanic Gardens' accessioned collections (2018) ↑ Flora of North America (based on Lihová et al. 2006) states that the tetraploid European and octaploid Asian populations of Cardamine flexuosa should be treated as two distinct species. Both taxa are found in similar habitats. It is not known which these (or whether both of these) taxa have naturalized in New York. ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Cardamine impatiens: Highly invasive (76). ↑ New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Regulation 6 NYCRR Part 575 Prohibited and Regulated Invasive Species ||||||

###### Rorippa

* Rorippa palustris
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Cardamineae — Rorippa :
| Genus Rorippa | Yellowcress | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rorippa palustris (L.) Besser ssp. palustris1753. Sisymbrium amphibium  var. palustre  L. 1769. Nasturtium palustre (L.) DC. 1794. Radicula palustris (L.) Moench 1821. Ro. palustris (L.) Besser 1940. Ro. islandica  var. fernaldiana  Butters & Abbe 1968. Ro. palustris  ssp. fernaldiana  (Butters & Abbe) Jonsell 1972. Ro. palustris  var. fernaldiana  (Butters & Abbe) Stuckey  auct. Ro. islandica | Marsh yellow-cress ⓘ Bog yellow-cress ⓘ Fernald's yellow-cress Rorippa palustris | Native, CoC: 3, Likely secure, 2n = 32 | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa palustris (L.) Besser ssp. hispida (Desv.) Jonsell1815. Brachiolobos hispidus Desv. in J.Bot.Agric. 3:183 1821. Nasturtium hispidum (Desv.) DC. in Syst.Nat. 2:201 1837. Nasturtium palustre var. hispidum Fisch. & C.A.Mey. in Index Seminum 1856. Nasturtium palustre var. hispidum (Desv.) A.Gray in Manual, ed. 2:30 nom. illeg. 1891. Cardamine palustris var. hispida (Desv.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Kuntze in Revis.GP 1894. Rorippa hispida (Desv.) Britton in Mem.Torrey Bot.Club 5:169 1894. Rorippa palustris var. hispida (Desv.) Rydb. in Bot.Surv.Nebraska 3:26 1894. Rorippa palustris ssp. hispida (Desv.) Rydb. in Bot.Surv.Nebraska 3:26 1895. Nasturtium terrestre var. hispidum (Desv.) S.Watson in A.Gray, Syn.Fl.N.Amer. 1911. Rorippa terrestris var. hispida (Desv.) A.Nelson in Bot. Gaz. 52: 264 1912. Radicula hispida A.Heller in Muhlenbergia 7:123 1915. Nasturtium hispidum fo. tetrapoma N.Busch in Fl.Sibir.Orient.Extremi 1940. Rorippa islandica var. hispida (Desv.) Butters & Abbe in Rhodora 42:26 1948. Rorippa islandica fo. reptabunda Fernald in Rhodora 50:35 1967. Rorippa islandica fo. tetrapoma (N.Busch) B.Boivin in Naturaliste Canad. 94:647 1968. Rorippa palustris ssp. hispida (Desv.) Jonsell in Symb.Bot.Upsal. 19(2):159 1972. Rorippa palustris var. reptabunda (Fernald) Stuckey in Sida 4:371 | Hispid yellow-cress | Native, CoC: 10, Likely secure | NYFA: 4 | USDA-NN COL WFO POWO Go Botany FNAFNA Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa aquatica (Eaton) Palmer & Steyerm.1822. Cochlearia armoracia  var. aquatica  Eaton     Neobeckia aquatica (Eaton) Greene 1935. Rorippa aquatica in… | Lake water cress ⓘ | Native, CoC: 9, Threatened, S2, G4?, NYNHP: 2 OBL Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 2 | USDA-NN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa austriaca (Crantz) Besser1762. Nasturtium austriacum Crantz1764. Myagrum austriacum Jacq.1807. Camelina austriaca Pers.1822. Rorip(p)a austriaca Besser1841. Cochlearia austriaca Ledeb.1866. Brachylobus austriacus Schur | Austrian yellowcress, Austrian yellow-cress, Austrian field cress, Austrian fieldgrass | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa indica (L.) Hiern1763. Sisymbrium indicum L.1821. Nasturtium indicum DC.1832. Sinapis patens Roxb.1861. Nasturtium montanum Wall.1896. Rorippa indica Hiern | Indian yellow-cress, Variableleaf yellowcress, Variable-leaved yellow-cress | Introduced from  Asia, Impersistent | Bronx (1949), Broome (2008) NYFA: Xm | USDA-X0 ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Besser1753. Sisymbrium sylvestre L.1763. Radicula sylvestris Druce1785. Brachiolobos sylvestris All.1812. Nasturtium sylvestre W.T.Aiton1821. Rorip(p)a sylvestris Besser | Creeping yellowcress, Creeping yellow-cress, Creeping fieldcress | Introduced from  Eurasia | NYFA: X | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa × prostrata (Bergeret) Shinz & Thell.  Rorippa amphibia ×   Rorippa sylvestris | Prostrate yellow cress ⓘ | Introduced, Unk. naturalization | NYFA: U | Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa islandica (Oeder ex Murray) Borbás1768. Sisymbrium islandicum Oeder 1900. R. islandica (Oeder) Borbas | Northern marsh yellowcress ⓘ Marsh cress ⓘ Northern yellowcress ⓘ Yellow watercress ⓘ | Introduced from  Europe, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded | USDA-X0 ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Rorippa amphibia (L.) Besser1753. Sisymbrium amphibium L. 1812. Nasturtium amphibium(L.) W.T.Aiton 1821. R. amphibia (L.) Besser | Great yellow-cress ⓘ Great yellowcress ⓘ | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2021. Online Conservation Guide for Rorippa aquatica. acc. July 19, 2021. ||||||

###### Armoracia

* Armoracia rusticanaOf the three accepted Armoracia species, all of which are native to Eurasia, only Armoracia rusticana (horseradish) is known to naturalize in North America. According to Go Botany, horseradish "can be very invasive, and even small root fragments can generate new plants."
* ↑ Native Plant Trust (Go Botany) 2025
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Cardamineae — Armoracia :
| Genus Armoracia | Armoracia | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Armoracia rusticana G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.1753. Cochlearia armoracia L. in Sp. Pl.:648 1764. Raphanus rusticanus Garsault in Fig. Pl. Méd.:t.488, opus utique rej. 1779. Cochlearia rusticana Lam. in Fl. Franç. 2:471, nom. superfl. 1794. Raphanis magna Moench in Methodus:267 1800. Armoracia rusticana G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. in Oekon. Fl. Wetterau 2:426 1835. Nasturtium armoracia (L.) Fr. in Fl. Scan.:65 1847. Rorippa rusticana (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Gren. & Godr. in Fl. France, nom. superfl. 1891. Cardamine armoracia (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1:26 1894. Rorippa armoracia (L.) Hitchc. in Key Spring Fl. Manhattan:18 1902. Crucifera armoracia (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6:54 1908. Radicula armoracia (L.) B.L.Rob. in Rhodora 10:32 1911. Armoracia armoracia (L.) Cockerell ex Daniels in Univ. Missouri Stud., not validly publ 2018. Cochlearia rusticana (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Y.Z.Zhao in Collect. Works, nom. illeg. | Horseradish, Mérédic, Raifort cran | Introduced from  eastern Europe, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: ,  USGS: L48 invasive, Naturalized, SNA, GNR Perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: 24 counties iNat: 14 counties GBIF: present in NY | USDA-XX POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |

###### Barbarea

* Barbarea vulgarisYellow-rocket or wintercress (particularly Barbarea vulgaris) is common in disturbed fields.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Cardamineae — Barbarea :
| Genus Barbarea | Yellowrocket | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Barbarea vulgaris (L.) W.T.Aiton | Yellow rocket, Wintercress, Garden yellow-rocket | Introduced from  Eurasia, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: ,  USGS: L48 invasive, Naturalized FAC-FACU Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: X iNat GBIF | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Barbarea verna (Mill.) Asch. | Early yellowrocket, Early wintercress, Winter Belle Isle | Introduced Biennial-Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: X iNat | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Barbarea stricta Andrz.1821. Barbarea stricta Andrz.     Campe stricta (Andrz.) W. Wight ex Piper | Upright winter cress ⓘ Small-flowered winter cress ⓘ | Introduced, Naturalized, SNA | Wayne (1936) NYFA: X | FNA Images Wikispecies |

###### Nasturtium

* Nasturtium officinaleNote that the genus Nasturtium does not contain the cultivated ornamental plants commonly known as nasturtium, which are in the Tropaeolum genus above.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Cardamineae — Nasturtium :
| Genus Nasturtium | Watercress | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Nasturtium officinale W.T.Aiton1753. Sisymbrium nasturtium-aquaticum L. in Sp. Pl.:657 1764. Nasturtium aquaticum Garsault in Fig. Pl. Méd.:t.403, opus utique rej. 1769. Nasturtium alexandrinum Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:79 1782. Sisymbrium cardaminefolium Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 2:70, opus utique oppr. 1784. Sisymbrium nasturtium Thunb. in Fl. Jap.:260 1779. Cardamine fontana Lam. in Fl. Franç. 2:499, nom. superfl. 1794. Cardaminum nasturtium Moench in Methodus:262 1812. Nasturtium officinale R.Br. in Aiton, W.T. Hortus Kew. 4:110 1812. Nasturtium officinale W.T.Aiton in Hortus Kew. 4:110 1892. Rorippa nasturtium Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2:463 1905. Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek in Sched. Fl.Stiriac. 3-4:22 1982. Rorippa officinalis (W.T.Aiton) P.Royen in Alpine Fl.New Guinea 3:2029 | Watercress Water cress | Introduced from  Eurasia, n. Africa, Moderately invasive,  NYIS: 66% | NYFA: 36 counties iNat: 32 counties GBIF: ~30 counities | USDA-XX COL POWO ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Nasturtium microphyllum Bönn ex Reichenb.1824. Nasturtium officinale var. microphyllum Boenn. in Prodr.Fl.Monast.Westphal. 1832. Nasturtium microphyllum Boenn. ex Rchb. in Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 683 1882. Dictyosperma olgae Regel in Izv.Imp.Obshch.Lyubit.Estestv.Moskovsk.Univ. 1891. Pirea olgae (Regel) T.Durand ex Prantl in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl 1913. Nasturtium officinale fo. microphyllum (Boenn.) Bolzon in Nuovo Giorn.Bot.Ital. 1946. Nasturtium uniseriatum H.W.Howard & Manton in Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 1948. Rorippa microphylla (Boenn.) Hyl. in Rep.Univ.Inst.Appl.Sci., Reykjavik 1974. Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum ssp. microphylla (Boenn.) O.Bolòs & Vigo in Butl. | One-rowed yellowcress | Introduced, Highly invasive, NYS Tier 2 | NYFA: 6 counties | USDA-XX POWO ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Nasturtium × sterile (Airy Shaw) Oefel.  Nasturtium microphyllum ×   Nasturtium officinale | Sterile water cress | Introduced, No specimens | NYFA: Columbia (1933) | USDA-XN Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Nasturtium officinale: Moderate (66). ||||||

##### Tribe Lepidieae
###### Lepidium

* Lepidium virginicumOut of the dozen Lepidium (pepperweed) species known to grow in the wild in New York, only Lepidium virginicum is considered to be native. Of the Lepidium virginicum subspecies, ssp. menziesii is restricted to western North America, but ssp. virginicum has a wider native range that includes New York State.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Lepidieae — Lepidium :
| Genus Lepidium | Pepperweed | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Lepidium virginicum L. ssp. virginicum1753. Lepidium virginicum L. in Sp. Pl.:645 1788. Clypeola caroliniana Walter in Fl. Carol.:178 1802. Thlaspi virginicum (L.) Cav. in Descr. Pl.:413 1818. Dileptium virginicum (L.) Raf. in Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2:267 1836. Iberis virginica (L.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey. in Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1862. Nasturtiastrum virginicum (L.) Gillet & Magne in Nouv. Fl. Franç.: 39 1891. Nasturtium virginicum (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 937 1902. Crucifera virginica (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. | Poor-man's pepper, Virginia pepperweed, Wild peppergrass | Native, CoC: 0, Secure, S5 FACU Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 31 counties iNat: 25 counties GBIF: present in NY | USDA-NX POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium densiflorum Schrad.1832. Lepidium densiflorum Schrad. in Index Seminum (GOET, Gottingensis) 1899. Lepidium ramosum A.Nelson in Bull.Torrey Bot.Club 26:125 1900. Lepidium pubicarpum A.Nelson in Bot. Gaz. 30:189 1902. Lepidium elongatum Rydb. in Bull.Torrey Bot.Club 29:234 1904. Lepidium densiflorum var. pubicarpum Thell. in Bull.Herb.Bois:705 1904. Lepidium densiflorum var. elongatum (Rydb.) Thell. in Bull.Herb.Bois:706 1904. Lepidium densiflorum var. pubicaule Thell. in Bull.Herb.Bois:706 1904. Lepidium densiflorum var. ramosum (A.Nelson) Thell. in Bull.Herb.Bois:706 1904. Lepidium densiflorum var. retrohispidum Thell. in Bull.Herb.Bois:706 1904. Lepidium densiflorum var. typicum Thell. in Bull.Herb.Bois:706, invalid 1904. Lepidium neglectum Thell. in Bull.Herb.Bois:708 1936. Lepidium densiflorum ssp. neglectum (Thell.) P.Fourn. in Quatre Fl.France 1961. Lepidium densiflorum var. macrocarpum G.A.Mulligan in Madroño 16: 86 | Prairie pepperweed, Common pepperweed, Prairie peppergrass, Greenflower pepperweed, Miner's pepperwort | Introduced from  western North America, N. America native, Naturalized, SNA FACU-FAC Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 25 counties iNat: 13 counties GBIF: present in NY | USDA-MM POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium campestre (L.) W.T.Aiton1812. Lepidium campestre (L.) W.T.Aiton | Field cress, Field pepperweed, Field peppergrass, Cow-cress | Introduced from  Eurasia, Potentially invasive, Naturalized, SNA Biennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 16 | NYFA: 46 counties | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium didymum L.1767. Lepidium didymum L. 1800. Coronopus didymus (L.) Small 1806. Senebiera didyma (L.) Pers. 1913. Carara didyma (L.) Britton | Lesser swinecress Lesser swine's cress | Introduced from  South America, Naturalized | NYFA: 10 counties iNat: 12 counties GBIF: present in NY | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium draba L.1753. Lepidium draba L. 1815. Cardaria draba (L.) Desv. | Heart-podded hoary-cress, Whitetop | Introduced, Potentially invasive, Naturalized | NYFA: 7 counties iNat: Erie, Onondaga GBIF: present in NY | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium nitidum Nutt.1838. Lepidium nitidum Nutt.1838. Lepidium leiocarpum Hook. & Arn.1891. Lepidium oreganum Howell ex Greene1891. Nasturtium nitidum Kuntze1892. Lepidium tenuifolium Phil. | Shining pepperweed, Tongue pepper-weed | Introduced from  Washington, Oregon,  California, Baja Norte, Not naturalized | NYFA: Tompkins (1932) | USDA-N0 ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium perfoliatum L.1753. Lepidium perfoliatum L. in Sp. Pl.:643 1803. Thlaspi heterophyllum Cav. in Elench. Pl. Horti Matr.:37 1821. Nasturtium perfoliatum (L.) Besser in Enum. Pl. Volh.:26 1821. Alyssum heterophyllum Ruiz & Pav. ex DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:542, pro syn. 1902. Crucifera diversifolia E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl.Fl.Abbild. | Clasping pepperweed Perfoliate pepperweed | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized, SNA FACU-UPL Annual or biennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 16 | NYFA: 8 counties iNat: No NY observations | USDA-XX POWO FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium ruderale L.1753. Lepidium ruderale L. in Sp. Pl.:645 1762. Iberis ruderalis (L.) Crantz in Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 1:21 1771. Nasturtium ruderale (L.) Scop. in Fl.Carniol., ed. 2, 2:13 1785. Thlaspi ruderale (L.) All. in Fl.Pedem. 1:250 1792. Nasturtioides inconspicuum Medik. in Pfl.-Gatt.:81 1800. Senckenbergia ruderalis (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. in Oekon.Fl.Wett. 1862. Nasturtiastrum ruderale (L.) Gillet & Magne in Nouv. Fl.Franç. 1902. Crucifera ruderalis (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl.Abbild. | Roadside pepperweed Narrow-leaved pepperwort | Introduced, Naturalized Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 8 counties iNat: Rockland (2019) | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium sativum L. | Gardencress pepperweed, Garden pepper-grassCresson alénois | Introduced from  Eurasia,  Africa | NYFA: X | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium latifolium L. (1753)Cardaria latifolia | Broad-leaved pepper-grass, Perennial pepperweed, Tall pepperweed | Introduced from  Eurasia, Highly invasive,  NYIS: 79% | NYFA: X | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium coronopus (L.) Al-Shehbaz1753. Cochlearia coronopus L. 1775. Lepidium squamatum Forssk. 1803. Senebiera coronopus (L.) Cav. 1806. Senebiera coronopus (L.) Poir. 1860. Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch. 2004. Lepidium coronopus (L.) Al-Shehbaz | Greater swinecress ⓘ Creeping wart cress ⓘ | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium chalepense L.1753. Lepidium chalepense L. | Lens-podded pepperweed ⓘ Lens-podded hoary cress ⓘ | Introduced, Unknown naturalization, SNA | NYFA: 1 county iNat: 1 county NYFA: X iNat | Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium ramosissimumvar. bourgeauanum | Bourgeau's pepperweed | Introduced, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded | USDA-NN Images Wikispecies |
| Lepidium heterophyllum Benth. | Purpleanther field pepperweed | Introduced, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ Broad-leaved Pepper-grass in New York Invasive Species (IS) Information. June 6, 2024 ||||||

##### Tribe Descurainieae
###### Descurainia

* Descurainia pinnata
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Descurainieae — Descurainia :
| Genus Descurainia | Tansy mustard | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Descurainia pinnata (Walter) Britton ssp. brachycarpa (Richardson) Detling1878. Sisymbrium canescens var. brachycarpon (Richardson) S.Watson in Bibl. N.Amer.Bot. 1891. Hesperis brachycarpa Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2:934 1900. Sophia intermedia Rydb. in Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1:184 1901. Sophia brachycarpon (Richardson) Rydb. in N.L.Britton, Man.Fl.N.States 1901. Sophia pinnata var. brachycarpon (Richardson) Farw. in Rep. Michigan Acad.Sci. 1924. Descurainia brachycarpon (Richardson) O.E.Schulz in H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenr., IV 1939. Descurainia pinnata ssp. brachycarpon (Richardson) Detling in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 1940. Descurainia pinnata var. brachycarpon (Richardson) F.C.Gates in Trans.Kansas Acad. | Northern tansy-mustard Western tansymustardMoutarde tanaisie | Native, CoC: 10, Endangered, S1, G5-T5, NYNHP: S1 | NYFA: 1 | USDA-NN COL POWO FSUS ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Descurainia pinnata (Walter) Britton ssp. pinnata1788. Erysimum pinnatum Walter in Fl. Carol.:174 1813. Cardamine multifida Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 2:440 1894. Descurainia pinnata (Walter) Britton in Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5:173 1897. Sophia pinnata (Walter) Howell in Fl. N.W. Amer.:56 | Western tansymustard, Western tansy-mustard | Introduced, N. America native, No specimens | NYFA-Excluded | Images Wikispecies |
| Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl | Herb Sophia Flaxweed Tansymustard | Introduced, Potentially invasive, Naturalized | NYFA: 16 counties iNat: 3 counties GBIF: NYC area | Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2025. Online Conservation Guide for Descurainia pinnata ssp. brachycarpa. Accessed February 10, 2025. ||||||

##### Tribe Boechereae

* In 2003, Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz recognized most of the North American species of Arabis as belonging to the genus Boechera.
* ↑ Al-Shehbaz, I.A., 2003. Transfer of most North American species of Arabis to Boechera (Brassicaceae). Novon 13(4): 381-391.

###### Borodinia

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Boechereae — Borodinia :
| Genus Borodinia N.Busch (1921) | Rock-cress | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Borodinia canadensis (L.) P.J.Alexander & Windham1753. Arabis canadensis L. in Sp. Pl.:665 1803. Arabis falcata Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1:31 1813. Turritis ovata Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 2:438 1817. Arabis mollis Raf. in Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2:43, nom. illeg. 1817. Arabis ovata (Pursh) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 5:557 1817. Turritis lyrata Raf. in Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 1:44 1891. Erysimum canadense (L.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1:28 1915. Turritis canadensis (L.) Nieuwl. in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4:39 2003. Boechera canadensis (L.) Al-Shehbaz in Novon 13:384 2013. Borodinia canadensis (L.) P.J.Alexander & Windham in Syst. Bot. 38:203 | Sicklepod, Sicklepod rockcress, Canada rockcressArabette du Canada | Native, CoC: 7, Secure | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Borodinia laevigata (Muhl. ex Willd.) P.J.Alexander & Windham1800. Turritis laevigata Muhl. ex Willd. in Sp. Pl., ed. 4.3:543 1811. Arabis laevigata (Muhl. ex Willd.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 1818. Arabis hastata Eaton in Man. Bot., ed. 2:141 1821. Arabis lyrifolia DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:244 1838. Arabis heterophylla Nutt. in J.Torrey & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1:81 1838. Arabis laevigata var. laciniata Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1:82 1870. Arabis laevigata var. minor Porter ex Alph.Wood in Amer. Bot. Fl.:37 1917. Arabis laevigata var. heterophylla (Nutt.) Farw. in Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 1939. Arabis viridis var. heterophylla (Nutt.) Farw. in Rhodora 41:80 2003. Boechera laevigata (Muhl. ex Willd.) Al-Shehbaz in Novon 13:386 2013. Borodinia laevigata (Muhl. ex Willd.) P.J.Alexander & Windham in Syst. Bot. 38:203 | Smooth rock-cress | Native, CoC: 7, Secure | NYFA: 32 counties | USDA-NN Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Borodinia missouriensis (Greene) P.J.Alexander & Windham1908. Arabis missouriensis Greene1911. Arabis viridis Harger1964. Arabis laevigatavar. missouriensis2003. Boechera missouriensis (Greene) Al-Shehbaz2013. Borodinia missouriensis (Greene) P.J.Alexander & Windham | Green rockcress, Missouri rock-cress | Native, Threatened | NYFA: 2 | USDA- Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Borodinia dentata (Raf.) P.J.Alexander & Windham1840. Shortia dentata Raf.1937. Arabis dentatavar. phalacrocarpa1952. Arabis shortii (Fernald) Gleason2003. Boechera shortii (Fernald) Al-Shehbaz2008. Boechera dentata (Raf.) Al-Shehbaz & Zarucchi2013. Borodinia dentata (Raf.) P.J.Alexander & Windham | Toothed rock-cress | Native, Endangered, No recent reports | NYFA: Z | USDA-NN FNA Images Wikispecies |

###### Boechera

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Boechereae — Boechera :
| Genus Boechera A.Löve & D.Löve | Rock-cress | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Boechera stricta (Graham) Al-Shehbaz1829. Turritis stricta Graham in Edinburgh New Philos. J. 1829:350, nom. illeg. 1864. Arabis drummondii A.Gray in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6:187 1891. Erysimum drummondii (A.Gray) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2:933 1900. Arabis albertina Greene in Pittonia 4:196 1900. Arabis connexa Greene in Pittonia 4:197 1918. Turritis drummondii Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5:236 1975. Boechera drummondii (A. Gray) Á.Löve & D.Löve in Bot. Not. 128:513 2001. Boechera angustifolia (Nutt.) Dorn in Vasc. Pl. Wyoming, ed. 3:375 2003. Boechera stricta (Graham) Al-Shehbaz in Novon 13: 389, nom. superfl. | Drummond's rock cress, Canada rockcress, Straight-up suncressArabette de Drummond | Native, CoC: 9, Threatened, NYNHP: 2 | NYFA: 2 | Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Boechera grahamii (Lehm.) Windham & Al-Shehbaz  B. collinsii ×   B. stricta1831. Turritis grahamii Lehm. in Index Seminum (HBG, Hamburgensis) 1831:7 1894. Arabis brachycarpa (Torr.& A.Gray) Britton in Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5:174, nom. illeg. 2001. Boechera brachycarpa (Torr.& A.Gray) Dorn in Vasc. Pl. Wyoming, ed. 3:375 2007. Boechera grahamii Lehm. Windham & Al-Shehbaz in Harvard Pap. Bot. 12:241 | Graham's rock cress, Spreadingpod rock-cress, Graham's suncressArabette de Graham | Native, CoC: 10, Threatened, NYNHP: 2 | NYFA: 2 | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Boechera divaricarpa (A.Nelson) Á. Löve & D. Löve  B. retrofracta ×   B. sparsiflora ×   B. stricta1900. Arabis divaricarpa A.Nelson 1917. Arabis stokesiae Rydb. 1975. B. divaricarpa(A.Nelson) Á.Löve & D.Löve | Spreading-pod rockcress ⓘ Arabette à fruits divariqués ⓘ | N. America native  western U.S., N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded | VASCAN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Boechera quebecensis  B. holboellii ×   B. stricta | Quebec rockcress ⓘ Limestone rockcress ⓘ Arabette du Québec ⓘ | N. America native  Quebec, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded | FNA Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2024. Online Conservation Guide for Boechera stricta. Threatened, S2/G5. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2024. Online Conservation Guide for Boechera grahamii. Threatened, S2/G5. ||||||

##### Tribe Erysimeae
###### Erysimum

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Erysimeae — Erysimum :
| Genus Erysimum | Wallflower | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Erysimum inconspicuum (S.Watson) MacMill.var. inconspicuum    Cheirinia inconspicua (S.Watson) Britton    Erysimum parviflorum Nutt. | Small-flowered wall-flower ⓘ Shy wallflower ⓘ Small worm-seed mustard | Introduced from  western N. America, N. America native, Impersistent | | NYFA: Xm GBIF | USDA-NN ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Erysimum cheiranthoides L. | Wormseed mustard, Wormseed wallflower, Treacle mustard | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized | | NYFA: X GBIF | USDA-XX? Images Wikispecies |
| Erysimum hieraciifolium L. | Tall wall-flower ⓘ Wormseed mustard ⓘ European wallflower ⓘ Tall rocket ⓘ Tall wormseed ⓘ | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized | | NYFA: X GBIF | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Erysimum repandum L.    Erysimum repandum L.    Cheirinia repanda (L.) Link | Spreading wallflower | Introduced from  Eurasia, Unk. naturalization | | NYFA: X GBIF | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |
| Erysimum asperum (Nutt.) DC.     1821. E. asperum (Nutt.) DC. | Prairie wall-flower ⓘ Western wallflower ⓘ | Introduced from  western N. America,  central N. America, N. America native, Not naturalized | | NYFA: Xm GBIF | USDA-NN ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| Genus Erysimum (excluded taxa) | Wallflower | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Erysimum capitatum (Douglas ex Hook.) Greene1829. Cheiranthus capitatusDouglas ex Hook. 1891. E. capitatum(Douglas ex Hook.) Greene | Sanddune wallflower | N. America native  western N. America, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded GBIF | USDA-N0 ARS-GRIN Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Erysimum perofskianum Fisch. & C.A. Mey.1838. E. perofskianumFisch. & C. A. Mey. | Afghan erysimum ⓘ | Introduced, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded GBIF | USDA-X0 Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Arabidopsideae

* Arabidopsis, previously included in tribe Camelineae has been moved to its own tribe (Arabidopsideae) in supertribe Camelinodae.

###### Arabidopsis

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Arabidopsideae — Arabidopsis :
| Genus Arabidopsis Heynh. | Rockcress | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Arabidopsis lyrata (L.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz ssp. lyrata1753. Arabis lyrata  L. 1753. Cardamine petraea  L. 1950. Cardaminopsis lyrata  (L.) Hiitonen 1997. Arabidopsis lyrata  (L.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz | Lyrate rockcress, Lyreleaf rockcress, Lyre-leaved rockcressArabette lyrée | Native, Secure | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Arabidopsis lyrata (L.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbazssp. kamchatica (Fisch. ex DC.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz1821. Arabis lyrata  ssp. kamchatica  Fisch. ex DC. 1997. Arabidopsis lyrata  ssp. kamchatica  (Fisch. ex DC.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz | Lyrate rockcress ⓘ | N. America native  western N. Am.  northeast Asia, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded | USDA-NN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh.1753. Arabis thaliana  L. | Mouseear cress, Wall-cress | Introduced | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Camelineae
###### Turritis

* Turritis glabraThe genus Turritis contains only two or three species worldwide. One of those (Turritis glabra) is found in much of the northern hemisphere, including New York.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Camelineae — Turritis :
| Genus Turritis | Towercress | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Turritis glabra L.1753. Turritis glabra L. 1800. Arabis glabra  (L.) Bernh. 1868. Psilarabis glabra  (L.) Fourr. 1891. Erysimum glabrum  (L.) Kuntze 1902. Crucifera turritis  E.H.L.Krause | Tower mustard ⓘ Tower rockcress ⓘ | Native, CoC: 2, Secure, S5 Biennial (rarely perennial), Herb-forb | | NYFA: 5 iNat | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies |

###### Camelina

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Camelineae — Camelina :
| Genus Camelina | False-flax | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Camelina microcarpa Andrz. ex DC.    C. microcarpa Andrz. ex DC.    C. sativassp. microcarpa | Littlepod false flax, Little-podded false flax | Introduced | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |
| Camelina sativa (L.) Crantzssp. sativa    Myagrum sativum L.    Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz    Camelina parodii | Dutch flax, Gold-of-pleasure | Introduced | | NYFA: X | USDA-XW Images Wikispecies |

###### Capsella

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Camelineae — Capsella :
| Genus Capsella | Capsella | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.    Thlaspi bursa-pastoris L.    Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. | Shepherd's purse | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Naturalized | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |

###### Neslia

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Camelineae — Neslia :
| Genus Neslia | Neslia | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Neslia paniculata (L.) Desv.1753. Myagrum paniculatum L. 1814. N. paniculata (L.) Desv. | Ball mustard ⓘ Ballmustard ⓘ Common ball-mustard | Introduced from  Belgium, Unk. naturalization | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Malcolmieae
###### Malcolmia

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Camelinodae — Malcolmieae — Malcolmia :
| Genus Malcolmia (excluded taxa) | Malcolmia | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Malcolmia maritima (L.) W.T.Aiton1759. Cheiranthus maritimus L. 1778. Hesperis maritima (L.) Lam. 1812. M. maritima (L.) W.T.Aiton 1895. Wilckia maritima (L.) Halácsy | Virginia stock Virginia-stockGiroflée de Mahon Julienne de Mahon Malcolmie maritime | Introduced from  southeast Europe, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded iNat: Dutchess (2024) GBIF: Not in NY | USDA-X0 ARS-GRIN Tropicos Images Wikispecies |

#### Supertribe Brassicodae
##### Tribe Brassiceae

* The Brassicaceae tribe Brassiceae contains about 13 genera found in North America: Brassica, Cakile, Carrichtera, Coincya, Crambe, Diplotaxis, Eruca, Erucastrum, Hirschfeldia, Orychophragmus, Raphanus, Rapistrum, and Sinapis. The 9 genera known to be present in New York are shown in bold text.
* ↑ Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz (2020). "Brassicaceae tribe Brassiceae" in Flora of North America. Vol. 7.

###### Cakile

* Cakile edentulaThe genus Cakile contains the only New York native in the tribe Brassiceae. The species Cakile edentula is native to coastal New York, with American sea rocket (Cakile edentula var. edentula) primarily on Atlantic coastal beaches and lake sea rocket (Cakile edentula var. lacustris) on Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. European sea-rocket has also been found near New York City beaches.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Cakile :
| Genus Cakile | Sea rocket | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. var. edentula1814. Bunias edentula Bigelow in Fl. Boston., ed. 3:267 1818. Cakile americana Nutt. in Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2:62 1826. Cakile maritima var. americana (Nutt.) Torr. in Comp. Fl. N. Middle Stat.:246 1830. Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. in Fl. Bor.-Amer., Bot. N. Brit. Amer. 1903. Cakile lanceolata ssp. edentula (Bigelow) O.E.Schulz in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 1903. Cakile lanceolata var. edentula (Bigelow) O.E.Schulz in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 1907. Cakile californica A.Heller in Muhlenbergia 3:10 1945. Cakile edentula ssp. californica (A.Heller) Hultén in Acta Univ. Lund. 1965. Cakile aegyptia var. edentula (Jord.) Maire & Weiller | American sea rocket, Sea rocket, Sea kaleCaquillier édentulé | Native, Secure | NYFA: 5 | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. var. lacustris Fernald1922. Cakile edentulavar. lacustris1945. Cakile edentulassp. lacustris1964. Cakile lacustris (Fernald) Pobed. | Great lakes searocketCaquillier des Grands Lacs | Native, Vulnerable | NYFA: 3? | USDA-NN Go Botany FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Cakile maritima Scop. ssp. maritima1753. Bunias cakile L.1772. Cakile maritima Scop.1812. Cakile pinnatifida Stokes1821. Rapistrum maritimum (Scop.) Bergeret ex DC.1882. Cakile cakile (L.) H. Karst. | European sea-rocket | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Not naturalized | Bronx (1923-1926), Kings (1865), Nassau (2001), New York (1948) NYFA: X | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |

###### Brassica

* Brassica nigraThe genus Brassica contains the majority of the cruciferous vegetable species
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Brassica :
| Genus Brassica | Mustard | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.  Mutarda nigra (n = 8) ×   Brassica rapa (n = 10)1753. Sinapis juncea L. in Sp. Pl.:668 1769. Raphanus junceus (L.) Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:110 1859. Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. in Conspect. Pl. Charc.:8 1860. Brassica integrifolia (H.West) Rupr. in Fl. Ingrica:96 1865. Brassica japonica (Thunb.) Siebold ex Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2:74 1842. Brassica willdenovii Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 17:88 1887. Brassica arvensis var. juncea (L.) Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 1902. Crucifera juncea (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6:133 1908. Brassica juncea ssp. eujuncea Thell. in Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Br., not validly publ. 2004. Sinabraca juncea (L.) G.H.Loos in Florist. Rundbr., Beih. 7:131 | Chinese mustard Mustard greens Brown mustard Indian mustard India mustard Leaf mustardMoutarde d'Inde Moutarde brune | Introduced, Potentially invasive, Naturalized, SNA UPL Annual, Herb-forb | NYFA: 15 counties iNat: Albany, New York GBIF: present | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Brassica rapa L.1753. Brassica rapa L. in Sp. Pl.:666 1753. Brassica campestris L. in Sp. Pl.:666 1755. Brassica chinensis L. in Cent. Pl. I:19 1769. Raphanus rapa (L.) Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:113 1782. Brassica lutea Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 2:62, opus utique oppr. 1790. Sinapis pekinensis Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.:409 1804. Sinapis rapa Brot. in Fl. Lusit. 1:586 1809. Sinapis campestris Besser in Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. 2:88 1829. Napus rapa (L.) K.F.Schimp. & Spenn. in F.C.L.Spenner, Fl. Friburg. 3: 941 1854. Brassica campestris var. rapa (L.) C.Hartm. in C.J.Hartman, Handb. Skand. Fl. 1860. Brassica pekinensis (Lour.) Rupr. in Fl. Ingrica:96 1881. Brassica sativa Clavaud in Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 35:292, nom. superfl. | Field mustard Turnip Chinese cabbage Wild turnip | Introduced, Naturalized, SNA UPL Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: X | USDA-XX POWO Go Botany VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Brassica napus L.1753. Brassica napus L. 1768. Brassica napobrassica (L.) Mill. 1833. Brassica napus  var. napobrassica  (L.) Rchb. | Rapeseed ⓘ Rutabaga ⓘ Rape ⓘ Oilseed rape ⓘ Swedish turnip ⓘ Canola ⓘ Colza ⓘ | Introduced, Unknown naturalization, SNA Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Brassica oleracea L.1753. Brassica oleracea L. 1753. Brassica oleracea  var. capitata   1768. Brassica sylvestris Mill. 1821. Brassica oleracea  var. acephala  DC. 1829. Napus oleracea in… 1841. Brassica maritima Tardent 1902. Crucifera brassica E.H.L. Krause 1922. Brassica alboglabra L.H. Bailey | Cabbage ⓘ Kale ⓘ Collards ⓘ Broccoli ⓘ Cauliflower ⓘ Kohlrabi ⓘ Wild cabbage ⓘ Chou potager ⓘ Chou ⓘ | Introduced from  Europe, Not naturalized, SNA, GNR | Cattaraugus, Nassau (1897), Otsego (1969), Tompkins (1918) NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |

###### Mutarda

* Mutarda arvensisThe genus Mutarda was first published by German botanist Johann Jakob Bernhardi in Systematisches Verzeichnis der Pflanzen 197 (1800). Sinapis nigra was placed in Mutarda and designated as its type species, Mutarda nigra.
* ↑ D. A. German (2022) "Critical notes on Cruciferae." Turczaninowia 25, 2: 55–61 (2022) DOI: 10.14258/turczaninowia.25.2.4 http://turczaninowia.asu.ru
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Mutarda :
| Genus Mutarda | Mustard | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Mutarda nigra (L.) Bernh.1753. Sinapis nigra L. in Sp. Pl.:668 1769. Raphanus sinapis-officinalis Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.: 109 1800. Mutarda nigra (L.) Bernh. in Syst. Verz. Erf.:197 1806. Sinapis torulosa Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 207 1806. Sinapis turgida Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 207 1812. Sinapis nigra var. torulosa (Pers.) Mérat in Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 264 1812. Sinapis nigra var. turgida (Pers.) Mérat in Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 264 1829. Melanosinapis communis Spenn. in Fl. Friburg. 3:945, nom. superfl. 1833. Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J.Koch in J.C.Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3,4:713 1884. Sisymbrium nigrum (L.) Prantl in Exkurs.-Fl. Bayern:222 1902. Crucifera sinapis (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6: 131 1908. Melanosinapis nigra (L.) Calest. in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 15:384 2021. Rhamphospermum nigrum (L.) Al-Shehbaz in Harvard Pap. Bot. 26:3 | Black mustard, Shortpod mustard, Moutarde noire | Introduced, Eurasia native, N. Africa native | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Images Wikispecies |
| Mutarda arvensis (L.) D.A.German1753. Sinapis arvensis L. in Sp. Pl.: 668 1769. Raphanus arvensis (L.) Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:109 1821. Sinapis kaber DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:617 1822. Rhamphospermum arvense (L.) Besser in Enum. Pl. Volh.: 83,104 1838. Sinapistrum arvense (L.) Spach in Hist. Nat. Vég. 6:345 1839. Brassica arvensis (L.) Rabenh. in Fl. Lusat. 1:184, nom. illeg. 1868. Agrosinapis arvensis (L.) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16:329 1878. Brassica barbareifolia Ball in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16:828 1902. Crucifera sinapistra E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. 1938. Brassica kaber (DC.) Wheeler in Rhodora 40:306 2022. Mutarda arvensis (L.) D.A.German in Turczaninowia 25(2):56 | Charlock, Charlock mustard, Corn mustard, Wild mustard | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Naturalized | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |

###### Sinapis

* Sinapis alba
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Sinapis :
| Genus Sinapis | Mustard | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Sinapis alba L.    Sinapis alba L.     Brassica alba Rabenh., non L.     Brassica hirta Moench | White mustard | Introduced | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies |

###### Coincya

* Coincya monensisCoincya monensis is now spreading from Pennsylvania into southern New York.
* ↑ Tunyalee Martin/Wildland Invasive Species Team, The Nature Conservancy (2000), Updated January 2005
* ↑ Robert F.C. Naczi & John W. Thieret (1996). "Invasion and spread of Coincya monensis (Brassicaceae) in North America." SIDA, Contributions to Botany, 17(1) pp. 43–53.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Coincya :
| Genus Coincya | Star-mustard | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Coincya monensis (L.) Greuter & Burdetssp. cheiranthos C.Aedo Pérez, Leadlay & Muñoz Garm.1779. Brassica cheiranthos Vill. 1785. Sinapis recurvata All. 1804. Brassica pseudoerucastrum Brot. 1843. Brassica cheiranthos  var. cheiranthos  (Vill.) Bab. 1957. Rhynchosinapis cheiranthos (Vill.) Dandy 1959. R. pseudoerucastrum (Brot.) Franco 1977. Hutera cheiranthos (Vill.) Gómez-Campo 1983. Coincya coincyoides (Humbert & Maire) Greuter & Burdet 1990. Coincya monensis  var. recurvata  (All.) Leadlay 1990. Coincya monensis  ssp. recurvata  (All.) Leadlay 1993. Coincya monensis  ssp. cheiranthos  (Vill.) C.Aedo Pérez, Leadlay & Muñoz Garm. | Star-mustard Tall wallflower-cabbage Wallflower-cabbage Coincya ⓘ Isle of Man cabbage ⓘ | Introduced from  Europe,  northern Africa, Potentially invasive, Naturalized | | NYFA: X NYFA: 3 counties iNat GBIF ? counties | USDA-X0 WFO POWO ARS-GRIN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |

###### Diplotaxis

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Diplotaxis :
| Genus Diplotaxis | Wall rocket | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Diplotaxis muralis (L.) DC | Annual wallrocket, Sand-rocket, Wall-rocket | Introduced, Naturalized | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies |
| Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC | Perennial wallrocket | Introduced, Naturalized | NYFA: X | USDA-XW Images Wikispecies |
| Diplotaxis erucoides (L.) DC. | White wallrocket | Introduced, Impersistent, Not naturalized | NYFA: Xm | USDA-XW Images Wikispecies |

###### Eruca

* Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Eruca :
| Genus Eruca | Rocket salad | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. ssp. sativa (Mill.) Thell.1753. Brassica eruca L. in Sp. Pl.:667 1768. Eruca sativa Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.:n.°1 1769. Raphanus eruca (L.) Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:111 1794. Eruca foetida Moench in Methodus:256 1802. Eruca grandiflora Cav. in Descr. Pl.:426 1805. Sinapis eruca (L.) Vest in Man. Bot.:586 1806. Brassica turgida Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2:207 1898. Eruca eruca (L.) Asch. & Graebn. in Fl. Nordostdeut. Flachl., not validly publ. 1912. Eruca vesicaria var. sativa (Mill.) Thell. in Fl. Adv. Montpellier:260 1918. Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa (Mill.) Thell. in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur.4:201 2018. Brassica sativa (Mill.) Y.Z.Zhao in Collect. Works, nom. illeg. | Arugula Rocketsalad Rocket-salad | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Impersistent, Not naturalized | | NYFA: 4 counties | USDA-XX ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. ssp. vesicaria1753. Brassica vesicaria L. 1803. Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. | Rocket ⓘ | Introduced from  Europe,  northern Africa, N.Y. excluded | | NYFA-Excluded | USDA-00 ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |

###### Erucastrum

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Brassicinae subg. Erucastrum :
| Genus Erucastrum | Dog mustard | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | n NPT |
| Erucastrum gallicum (Willd.) O.E.Schulz    Sisymbrium gallicum Willd.    Erucastrum pollichii | Common dogmustard, French rocket, Moutarde des chiens | Introduced, Naturalized Biennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies |

###### Raphanus

* Raphanus raphanistrumThe genus Raphanus contains the radish species, including the cultivated garden radish and wild radishes.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Raphanus :
| Genus Raphanus | Radish | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Raphanus raphanistrum L.ssp. raphanistrum | Wild radish | Introduced, Naturalized | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |
| Raphanus sativus L.R. raphanistrum var. sativus | Cultivated radish | Introduced, Unknown naturalization | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |

###### Rapistrum

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Brassiceae — Rapistrum :
| Genus Rapistrum | Bastard cabbage | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Rapistrum rugosum (L.) All.Myagrum rugosum L. | Bastard-cabbage, Annual bastard cabbage, Grenade | Introduced, Impersistent | | NYFA: Xm | USDA-Xw Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Conringieae

* The tribe Conringieae D. German & Al-Shehbaz in Harvard Pap. Bot. 13: 159. 2008. contains the genera:
* Conringia Heist. ex Fabr.
* Zuvanda (F. Dvořák) Askerova

###### Conringia

* Conringia orientalis
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Conringieae — Conringia :
| Genus Conringia | Hare's-ear mustard | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Conringia orientalis (L.) C. Presl1753. Brassica orientalis L. in Sp. Pl.:666 1766. Erysimum brassica Crantz in Inst. Rei Herb. 2:101 1769. Erysimum orientale (L.) Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:116, nom. illeg. 1769. Erysimum perfoliatum Crantz in Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2:27 1771. Erysimum campestre Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2:27 1772. Brassica turrita Weigel in Observ. Bot.:32, nom. illeg. 1779. Brassica perfoliata (Crantz) Lam. in Fl. Franç. 2:487, nom. illeg. 1794. Erysimum glaucum Moench in Methodus:255 1803. Cheiranthus orientalis (L.) Cav. in Elench. Pl. Horti Matr.:9 1819. Gorinkia orientalis (L.) J.Presl & C.Presl in Fl. Čech.:141 1821. Brassica agrestis Steud. in Nomencl. Bot. 1:116 1821. Conringia orientalis Andrz. ex DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:508, nom. inval. 1821. Cakile perfoliata L'Hér. ex DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:575 1822. Conringia perfoliata (Crantz) Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2:172 1826. Conringia orientalis (L.) C. Presl in Fl. Sicul. 1:79 1827. Conringia orientalis (L.) Dumort. in Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 123 nom. illeg. 1876. Sisymbrium tetragonum Trautv. in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk.Bot.Sada 1884. Arabis orientalis (L.) Prantl in Exkurs.-Fl. Bayern:227 1902. Crucifera conringia E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. 1930. Caulanthus annuus M.E.Jones in Contr. W. Bot. 17:25 | Hare's-ear-mustard Rabit's-ear-mustard Treacle mustard SlinkweedVélar d'Orient Conringia oriental | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Naturalized, SNA, GNR Annual, Herb-forb, 2n = 14 | | NYFA: 11 counties iNat: no NY observations GBIF: present in NY | USDA-XX COL WFO POWO FSUS Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Isatideae
###### Isatis

* Isatis tinctoriaThe genus Isatis (woad)
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Isatideae — Isatis :
| Genus Isatis | Woad | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Isatis tinctoria L. ssp. tinctoria1753. Isatis tinctoria L. in Sp. Pl.:670 1779. Isatis alpina Vill. in Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné:38 1782. Isatis glauca Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 2:66, opus utique oppr. 1902. Crucifera isatis E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6:165 | Dyer’s woad, Pastel des teinturiers | Introduced from  southeastern Europe, Impersistent | | NYFA: Xm | USDA-XW POWO ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Sisymbrieae
###### Sisymbrium

* Sisymbrium officinaleHedgemustard
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Sisymbrieae — Sisymbrium :
| Genus Sisymbrium | Hedgemustard | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Sisymbrium altissimum L.1753. Sisymbrium altissimum L. | Tall tumble-mustard, Tall rocket | Introduced from  Eurasia, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: ,  USGS: L48 invasive, Naturalized | NYFA: X GBIF | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |
| Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop.1753. Erysimum officinale L. 1772. Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop. | Common hedge mustard ⓘ Common hedge-mustard ⓘ Hedge mustard ⓘ Hairy-pod hedge mustard ⓘ Hairy-pod hedge-mustard ⓘ Hairy-podded hedgemustard ⓘ Sisymbre officinal | Introduced from  Euraasia native,  northern Africa, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: ,  USGS: L48 invasive, Naturalized, SNA, GNR Annual, Herb-forb | NYFA: X iNat GBIF | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Sisymbrium loeselii L.1755. Sisymbrium loeselii L. 1891. Hesperis loeselii (L.) Kuntze 1902. Crucifera loeselii (L.) E.H.L.Krause | Small tumbleweed mustard, False London rocket, Tall hedgemustard, Loesel's tumble mustard | Introduced from  Eurasia, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: ,  USGS: L48 invasive, Naturalized, Herb-forb | NYFA: Xm NYFA: 5 counties GBIF Putnam (2019) | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |
| Sisymbrium orientale L. (1753)Brassica kaber var. orientalis | Indian hedgemustard, Eastern rocket | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Impersistent | NYFA: X NYFA: Tompkins (1932) No observations | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |
| Sisymbrium irio L. (1753)Norta irio (L.) Britton | London rocket, Rocketmustard | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Impersistent | NYFA: Xm NYFA: New York (1880) No observations | USDA-XX Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Thlaspideae
###### Alliaria

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Thlaspideae — Thlaspideae — Alliaria :
| Genus Alliaria | Alliaria | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Alliaria petiolata (M.Bieb.) Cavara & Grande1753. Erysimum alliaria  L. 1772. Sisymbrium alliaria  Scop. 1808. Arabis petiolata  M.Bieb. 1819. Alliaria officinalis  Andrz. ex M.Bieb. 1913. Alliaria petiolata (M.Bieb.) Cavara & Grande | Garlic mustard, Hedge garlicAlliaire officinale, Alliaire | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Very highly invasive,  NYIS: 84%, Prohibited, CP-2 NE-1 FACU Biennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Alliaria petiolata: Very high (84). ↑ New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Proposed Regulation 6 NYCRR Part 575 Prohibited and Regulated Invasive Species ↑ Appendix 2. Plant species that are considered highly invasive to natural areas in the central Finger Lakes region. Policy on the use of non-native plants in Cornell Botanic Gardens' accessioned collections (2018) ↑ Category 1 Plants - highly invasive - Eastern Region invasive plants, ranked by degree of invasiveness as based on information from States (1998) US Forest Service ||||||

###### Thlaspi

* Thlaspi arvense
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Thlaspideae — Thlaspideae — Thlaspi :
| Genus Thlaspi | Pennycress | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Thlaspi arvense L.1753. Thlaspi arvense L. | Field penny-cress, Fanweed | Introduced from  Eurasia, Potentially invasive, SNA UPL Annual, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies |

###### Mummenhoffia

* Mummenhoffia alliacea
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Thlaspideae — Thlaspideae — Mummenhoffia :
| Genus Mummenhoffia | Pennycress | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Mummenhoffia alliacea (L.) Esmailbegi & Al-Shehbaz1753. Thlaspi alliaceum L. in Sp. Pl.: 641 1786. Clypeola alliacea (L.) Lam. in 1821. Myagrum sativum Aubry ex DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:378, not validly publ. 1892. Thlaspi oliveri Engl. in Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 223 1902. Crucifera thlaspoides E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. 2018. Mummenhoffia alliacea (L.) Esmailbegi & Al-Shehbaz in Taxon 67:334 | Garlic pennycress Roadside pennycress | Introduced from  Europe, Turkey, Potentially invasive,  iMapInvasives,  Invasive.org: , Not listed in NY Flora Atlas, SNA, GNR, Herb-forb, 2n = 14 | | NYFA: No counties iNat: 8 counties GBIF: present in NY | COL POWO FSUS FNA Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Coluteocarpeae

* The tribe Coluteocarpeae contains genera Noccaea, Noccaeopsis, and Noccidium. By far the largest of these, Noccaea has also been separarated into smaller genera, including Microthlaspi.
* ↑ Tahir Ali et al. (2016), Morphology, phylogeny, and taxonomy of Microthlaspi (Brassicaceae: Coluteocarpeae) and related genera. Taxon, 65: 79-98.

###### Noccaea

* Noccaea perfoliataThe only species of Noccaea found in New York is Noccaea perfoliata, alternately listed by several sources as Microthlaspi perfoliatum.
* ↑ Microthlaspi perfoliatum (L.) F.K.Mey.; Feddes Repert. 84(5-6): 453 (1973) in World Plants (13 Feb, 2025)
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Brassicodae — Coluteocarpeae — Noccaea :
| Genus Noccaea Moench | Pennycress | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Noccaea perfoliata (L.) Al-Shehbaz1753. Thlaspi perfoliatum L. in Sp. Pl.:641 1854. Thlaspi inornatum Schott in Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 4:145 1856. Thlaspi micranthum Boiss. & C.I.Blanche in P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient. 1857. Thlaspi revellieri Boreau in Fl. Centre France, éd. 3, 2:60 1862. Thlaspi neglectum Crép. in Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique, sér. 2, 14:87 1864. Thlaspi improperum Jord. in Diagn. Esp. Nouv.:250 1864. Thlaspi posteriflorum Jord. in Diagn. Esp. Nouv.:250 1864. Thlaspi martiale Jord. in Diagn. Esp. Nouv.:251 1868. Pterotropis impropera (Jord.) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16:337 1868. Pterotropis martialis (Jord.) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16:337 1875. Thlaspi pratulorum Gand. in Fl. Lyon.: 50 1877. Thlaspi tineanum A.Huet ex Ball in J.Linn.Soc., Bot. 16:33, not validly publ. 1901. Thlaspidium cordatum Bubani in Fl. Pyren. 3:214 1902. Crucifera perfoliata (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. 1973. Thlaspi finitimum Dvořáková in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8:150 1973. Microthlaspi perfoliatum (L.) F.K.Mey. in Feddes Repert. 84:453 1993. Kandis perfoliata (L.) Kerguélen in Coll. Patrim. Nat. 8:xiv 2014. Noccaea perfoliata (L.) Al-Shehbaz in Harvard Pap. Bot. 19:44 | Perfoliate penny-cress Claspleaf pennycress Clasping-leaved pennycress Thoroughwort pennycressTabouret perfolié | Introduced from  Eurasia, n. Africa, Naturalized, SNA, GNR | | NYFA: Ontario (1903) iNat: 3 counties GBIF: 3 counties | USDA-XX COL WFO POWO FSUS Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |

#### Supertribe Hesperodae

* The supertribe Hesperodae (Brassicoideae lineage III)

##### Tribe Buniadeae
###### Bunias

* Bunias orientalisThe genus Bunias contains only about three species worldwide. All are eastern-hemisphere natives, with only two that have been introduced to North America. Of these, only Bunias orientalis (Turkish rocket) has been known to naturalize in New York State.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Hesperodae — Buniadeae — Bunias :
| Genus Bunias | Warty cabbage | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Bunias orientalis L.1753. Bunias orientalis L. in Sp. Pl.:670 1785. Myagrum taraxacifolium Lam. in Encycl. 1:570 1786. Rapistrum glandulosum Bergeret in Phytonom. Univ. 3:163 1809. Bunias winterli Schult. in Observ. Bot.:121 1813. Bunias perennis Sm. in J.Sibthorp & J.E.Smith, Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2:2 1815. Laelia orientalis (L.) Desv. in J. Bot. Agric. 3: 160 1821. Laelia orientalis var. winterli (Schult.) DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:672 1902. Crucifera laelia E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6:142 | Turkish rocket Turkish warty-cabbage Hill mustardBunias d'Orient | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized, Potentially invasive, SNA, GNR Perennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 14 | | NYFA: 3 counties iNat: Tompkins GBIF: Bronx (1899-1929) | USDA-XX COL POWO FSUS Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNAFNA Tropicos BONAP CABI Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Hesperideae
###### Hesperis

* Hesperis matronalis L. Dame's rocket
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Hesperodae — Hesperideae — Hesperis :
| Genus Hesperis | Rocket | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Hesperis matronalis L. | Dame's rocket, Sweet rocket, Dame's violet, Damask violet, Mother-of-the-eveningJulienne des dames, Arragone | Introduced, Moderately invasive,  NYIS: 57%, CP-3 FACU Biennial, perennial, Herb-forb | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Hesperis matronalis: Moderate (57). ↑ Appendix 3. Plant species that are considered moderately to highly invasive to natural areas in the central Finger Lakes region. Policy on the use of non-native plants in Cornell Botanic Gardens' accessioned collections (2018) ||||||

#### Supertribe Arabodae

* Supertribe Arabodae D.A.German, Hendriks, M.Koch, F.Lens, Lysak, C.D.Bailey, Mumm. & Al-Shehbaz (2023) contains tribes Arabideae, Alysseae.

##### Tribe Arabideae

* The tribe Arabideae contains the genera: Abdra, Acirostrum, Arabis, Arcyosperma, Athysanus, Aubrieta, Baimashania, Botschantzevia, Draba, Pachyneurum, Pseudodraba, Scapiarabis, Schivereckia, Sinoarabis, and Tomostima.

###### Arabis

* Arabis pycnocarpa
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Arabideae — Arabis :
| Genus Arabis | Rockcress | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Arabis pycnocarpa M.Hopkins var. pycnocarpa1937. Arabis pycnocarpa M.Hopkins 1937. Arabis pycnocarpa  var. reducta  M.Hopkins 1937. Arabis pycnocarpa  var. typica  M.Hopkins 1941. Arabis hirsuta  var. pycnocarpa  Rollins 1945. Arabis hirsuta  ssp. pycnocarpa  Hultén 1951. Arabis hirsuta  var. minshallii  B.Boivin | Creamflower rockcress, Cream-flowered rockcress, Hairy rock-cress, Hairy eared-rockcress | Native, CoC: 9, Likely secure Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 5? iNat | USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Arabis adpressipilis (M.Hopkins) Al-Shehbaz1937. Arabis pycnocarpa var. adpressipilis M.Hopkins in Rhodora 39:117 1941. Arabis hirsuta var. adpressipilis Rollins in Rhodora 43:319 2017. Arabis adpressipilis (M.Hopkins) Al-Shehbaz in Harvard Pap. Bot. 22:141 | Slender rock-cress, Southern hairy rock-cress, Creamflower rockcress | Native, CoC: 10, No recent reports, NYNHP: SH | NYFA: NU NYFA: Tomkins (1875) iNat: No NY obs. No NY observations | Go Botany VASCAN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Arabis caucasica Willd.1800. Arabis alpina  Georgi (nom. illeg.) 1814. Arabis caucasica Willd. 1913. Arabis alpina  ssp. caucasica  Briq. | Garden rockcress ⓘ Garden Arabis ⓘ Gray rockcress ⓘ Arabette du Caucase ⓘ Corbeille d'argent ⓘ | Introduced from  Eurasia, n. Africa, Unknown naturalization Annual, Herb-forb | NYFA: X NYFA: Niagara, Herkimer Niagara | USDA-NN VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Arabis hirsuta (L.) Scop.1753. Turritis hirsuta L. in Sp. Pl.: 666 1769. Erysimum hirsutum (L.) Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:64 1769. Erysimum hirtum Crantz in Cl. Crucif. Emend.:117 1771. Arabis hirsuta (L.) Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2:30 1829. Arabis hirsuta ssp. sessilifolia Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 4:313, not validly publ. 1875. Arabis contracta ssp. hirsuta (L.) Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen:453 1901. Turrita hirsuta Bubani in Fl. Pyren. 3:155 1902. Crucifera contracta E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6:98 | Hairy rockcress | N. America native, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded iNat: No NY RG obs. GBIF: 3 counties | USDA-NM ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. New York Rare Plant Status Lists December 2022: Arabis adpressipilis Slender Rock Cress G5T4 SH E ||||||

###### Draba

* Various Draba species are known as whitlow-grass or whitlow-mustard because they were thought to a cure for the "whitlow," which is an inflammation of fingernail, toenail, or hoof areas.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Arabideae — Draba :
| Genus Draba | Whitlow grass, whitlow mustard | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Draba arabisans Michx.1803. Draba arabisans Michx. 1807. D. arabis Pers. (i) 1835. D. incanavar. glabriuscula 1888. D. incanavar. arabisans 1953. D. arabisansvar. superiorensis | Rock whitlow-grass, Rock whitlow-mustard, Rock draba | Native, CoC: 10, Threatened, NYNHP: 2 Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 2 | USDA-NN Go Botany ITIS Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Draba glabella Pursh1813. Draba glabella Pursh 1821. Draba daurica DC. 1865. Draba canadensis Brunet 1905. D. arabisansvar. canadensis 1905. Draba pycnosperma Fernald & C.H. Knowlt. | Smooth whitlow-grass, Smooth whitlow-mustard, Smooth rock-cress, Smooth draba | Native, CoC: 10, Endangered, NYNHP: 1 Perennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 1 | USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| Draba verna L. | Spring whitlow-grass, Spring whitlow-mustard, Spring draba | Introduced, Naturalized Annual, Herb-forb | NYFA: X | USDA-XW Go Botany BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2024. Online Conservation Guide for Draba arabisans. Threatened, S2/G3. ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2024. Online Conservation Guide for Draba glabella. Endangered, S1/G5. ||||||

###### Tomostima

* Tomostima reptansThe genus Tomostima contains six species, all restricted to the western hemsiphere. Tomostima reptans and Tomostima cuneifolia are native to North America. Of these, only Tomostima cuneifolia (Carolina whitlow-grass) is considered native to New York State.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Arabideae — Tomostima :
| Genus Tomostima | Whitlow grass, whitlow mustard | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Tomostima reptans (Lam.) Al-Shehbaz, M.Koch & Jordon-Thaden1783. Arabis reptans  Lam. 1788. Draba caroliniana  Walter 1817. Arabis rotundifolia  Raf. 1838. Draba micrantha  Nutt. 1916. Tomostima micrantha  (Nutt.) Lunell 1934. Draba reptans  (Lam.) Fernald 2012. Tomostima reptans (Lam.) Al-Shehbaz, M.Koch & Jordon-Thaden | Carolina whitlow-grass, Carolina whitlow-mustard, Carolina draba, Creeping draba | Native, CoC: 10, Threatened, NYNHP: 2 Annual, Herb-forb | | NYFA: 4 counties iNat: No NY RG obs. GBIF: New York County | USDA-NN POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies |
| ↑ New York Natural Heritage Program. 2024. Online Conservation Guide for Draba reptans. Threatened, S2/G5. ||||||

##### Tribe Alysseae
###### Berteroa

* Berteroa incanaBerteroa incana (hoary alyssum) is the only species of its genus listed as currently naturalized in North America north of Mexico according to Al-Shehbaz (2020) in the Flora of North America. Berteroa mutabilis was last collected in the early twentieth century from garden escapes in KS and MA, and Berteroa incana, collected from the Catskills, was misidentified as Berteroa obliqua.
* ↑ Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz (2020). Berteroa de Candolle in FNA Volume 7 page 252. Flora of North America Association, 5 November 2020.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Alysseae — Berteroa :
| Genus Berteroa | False-madwort | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Berteroa incana (L.) DC.1753. Alyssum incanum L. in Sp. Pl.:650 1779. Draba cheiriformis Lam. in Fl. Franç. 2:46 1786. Draba cheiranthifolia Lam. in Encycl. 2:328 1788. Moenchia incana (L.) Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 1:273 1800. Draba dasycarpa Bernh. in Syst. Verz. Erf.:192 1812. Farsetia incana (L.) W.T.Aiton in Hortus Kew. 4:97 1815. Vesicaria incana (L.) Desv. in J. Bot. Agric. 3:171 1821. Berteroa incana (L.) DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:291 1854. Berteroa stricta Boiss. & Heldr. in P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 1:35 1888. Berteroa ascendens var. microcarpa Boiss. in Fl. Orient., Suppl.:52 1902. Crucifera berteroa E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6:70 1948. Berteroa incana ssp. stricta (Boiss. & Heldr.) Stoj. & Stef. in Fl. Bulg., ed. 3:533 | Hoary-alyssum Hoary alyssum Hoary false-alyssum Hoary false madwort Hoary alisonBerteroa blanc Alysson blanc Berteroa blanche | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized, SNA Biennial, Herb-forb | NYFA: 40 counties iNat: 30 counties GBIF: Present in NY | USDA-XX COL POWO FSUS Go Botany VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies |
| Berteroa mutabilis (Vent.) DC.1802. Alyssum mutabile Vent. in Descr. Pl. Nouv.:t.85 1812. Farsetia mutabilis (Vent.) W.T.Aiton in Hortus Kew. 4: 96 1815. Draba mutabilis (Vent.) Desv. in J. Bot. Agric. 3:172 1821. Berteroa mutabilis (Vent.) DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:292 1825. Draba ragusana Vest ex Rchb. in Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 3:29 | Roadside false madwort | Introduced from  Italy, Balkans, Turkey, N.Y. excluded, FNA excluded | NYFA-Excluded iNat: No New World obs. GBIF: New England | USDA-X0 POWO ITIS IPN Images Wikispecies |
| Berteroa obliqua (Sm.) DC.1813. Alyssum obliquum Sm. in J.Sibthorp & J.E.Smith, Fl. Graec. Prodr.2:12 1821. Berteroa obliqua (Sm.) DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:292 1825. Farsetia obliqua (Sm.) Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 2:870 1854. Berteroa graeca Boiss. & Heldr. in P.E.Boissier, Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser.2, 1:35 | False madwort | Introduced from  Italy, Balkans, Turkey, N.Y. excluded, FNA excluded | NYFA-Excluded iNat: No New World obs. GBIF: No New World obs. | USDA-00 POWO IPN Images Wikispecies |

###### Alyssum

* Alyssum alyssoidesThe Flora of North America lists the following Alyssum species in North America:
* Alyssum alyssoides (introduced to much of temperate North America from Eurasia)
* Alyssum simplex (introduced to western U.S. from Eurasia)
* Alyssum szowitsianum ⇒ Alyssum szovitsianum (introduced to Utah from Eurasia)
* Alyssum obovatum ⇒ Odontarrhena obovata (Native to Northern Asia, Alaska and Yukon)
* Alyssum murale ⇒ Odontarrhena muralis (introduced to parts of temperate North America from Eurasia)
* Of the Alyssum species, only Alyssum alyssoides is known to naturalize in New York State.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Alysseae — Alyssum :
| Genus Alyssum | Madwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Alyssum alyssoides (L.) L.1753. Clypeola alyssoides L. in Sp. Pl.:652 1753. Clypeola campestris L. in Sp. Pl.:652 1759. Alyssum alyssoides (L.) L. in Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2:1130 1771. Adyseton calycinum Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2:13 1773. Alyssum calicinum Neck. in Delic. Gallo-Belg.:277 1788. Moenchia campestris (L.) Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 1:274 1794. Adyseton mutabile Moench in Methodus:267 1802. Adyseton campestre (L.) Moench in Suppl. Meth.:87 1840. Psilonema calycinum C.A.Mey. in Bull. Sci. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 7:132 1902. Crucifera alyssoides E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2.6:67 1915. Adyseton alyssoides (L.) Nieuwl. in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4:33 | Alyssum Small Alison Pale madwort Yellow Alyssum | Introduced from  Eurasia, Potentially invasive,  Invasive.org: ,  GRIIS-US: Invasive, Naturalized, 2n = 32 | | NYFA: 19 counties iNat: 3 counties GBIF: New York State | USDA-X POWO FSUS Go Botany VASCAN FNA IPN Images Wikispecies |

###### Odontarrhena

* Odontarrhena muralis
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Alysseae — Odontarrhena :
| Genus Odontarrhena | Alyssum | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Odontarrhena muralis (Waldst. & Kit.) Endl.1799. Alyssum murale Waldst. & Kit. in Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 1:5 1841. Odontarrhena muralis (Waldst. & Kit.) Endl. in Cat. Hort. Vindob. 2:245 1860. Alyssum mesopotamicum Fenzl in P.de Tchihatcheff, Asie Min., Bot. 1:311 1868. Odontarrhena rubricaulis Jord. & Fourr. in Brev. Pl. Nov. 2:6 1895. Alyssum argenteum Schmalh. in Fl. Sredn. Južn. Rossii 1:86, nom. illeg. 1949. Alyssum caucasicum Nyár. in Anal. Acad. Romane Ser. A 1(3): 103 | Wall alyssum Rock alyssum YellowtuftAlysson des murs | Introduced, Unknown naturalization, 2n = 16, 32 | | NYFA: Schenectady iNat: No NY observations GBIF: Not in NY | USDA-X POWO Go Botany VASCAN FNA Images Wikispecies |

###### Lunaria

* Lunaria annuaOf the three species of Lunaria worldwide, only Lunaria annua is known to regularly naturalize in North America. At a distance, it may be misidentified as Dame's rocket (Hesperis matronalis)
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Alysseae — Lunaria :
| Genus Lunaria | Honesty | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Lunaria annua L. ssp. annua1753. Lunaria annua L. in Sp. Pl.:653 1764. Viola lunaria Garsault in Fig. Pl. Méd.:t.624, opus utique rej. 1779. Lunaria inodora Lam. in Fl. Franç. 2:457 1794. Lunaria biennis Moench in Methodus:261 1821. Lunaria biennis var. albiflora DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:282 1821. Lunaria biennis var. corcyraea DC. in Syst. Nat. 2:283 1866. Lunaria biennis var. elliptica Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.:64 1866. Lunaria biennis var. orbiculata Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.:64 1902. Crucifera lunaria E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 6:64 1977. Lunaria annua var. oppositifolia Cheshm. in Fitologiya 7:79 | Annual honesty Silver-dollar Penny-flowerBolbonac | Introduced from  France, Spain, Italy,  Switzerland, Naturalized Biennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 30 | | NYFA: 14 counties iNat: 36 counties GBIF: present in NY | USDA-XX POWO Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies |

###### Aurinia

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Alysseae — Aurinia :
| Genus Aurinia | Aurinia | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Aurinia petraea (Ard.) Schur1764. Alyssum petraeum Ard. 1866. Aurinia petraea (Ard.) Schur | Gold-tuft ⓘ Goldentuft ⓘ Golden tuft Rock Aurinia | Introduced from  Eurasia, Naturalized | | NYFA: X | USDA-X0 Go Botany-0 ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos IPN Images Wikispecies |
| Aurinia saxatilis (L.) Desv.ssp. saxatilis1753. Alyssum saxatile L. 1815. Aurinia saxatilis (L.) Desv. | Basket-of-gold, Golden tuft | Introduced from  Eurasia, Not naturalized | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies |

###### Lobularia

Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Arabodae — Alysseae — Lobularia :
| Genus Lobularia | Lobularia | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. | Sweet alyssum | Introduced | | NYFA: X | USDA-XX Images Wikispecies |

#### Supertribe Heliophilodae
##### Tribe Iberideae

* The Brassicaceae tribe Iberideae contains the genera Iberis and Teesdalia, which together contain about four species that have been introduced to New York.
* ↑ Brassicaceae tribe Iberideae. Flora of North America Association.

###### Iberis

* Iberis sempervirensA few non-native Iberis (candytuft) plants have been discovered in New York over the years but are not known to naturalize in the state.
* The common name candytuft is derived from the Latin name Candia, which referred to the island of Crete or what is now Heraklion, its largest city.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Heliophilodae — Iberideae — Iberis :
| Genus Iberis | Candy tuft | N.Y. Status | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Iberis umbellata L.1753. Iberis umbellata L. 1762. Thlaspi umbellatum  (L.) Crantz 1821. Thlaspi umbellatum  (L.) Steven ex DC. 1904. Iberis roseopurpurea  Sagorski 1836. Iberis coronaria  D.Don 1937. Iberis visiani  Degen | Globe candy-tuft, Globe candytuft, Annual candytuft | Introduced from  Europe, Not naturalized | NYFA: X NYFA: 5 counties 3 counties | USDA-XW POWO ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Iberis sempervirens L.1753. Iberis sempervirens L. 1773. Iberis garrexiana  All. 1850. Iberis serrulata  Vis. 1888. Aethionema longistylum  Post | Evergreen candytuft, Evergreen candy-tuft | Introduced from  Eurasia,  northern Africa, Not naturalized | NYFA: X NYFA: Ulster 1967 Kings, Nassau 2023 | USDA-X0 POWO ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Iberis amara L.1753. Iberis amara L. 1762. Thlaspi amarum  (L.) Crantz 1901. Biauricula amara  (L.) Bubani 1902. Crucifera iberis  E.H.L.Krause | Rocket candy-tuft, Rocket candytuft, Annual candy-tuft | Introduced from  Europe, Unk. naturalizaion | NYFA: X NYFA: Oswego 1882, Washington 1897 0 counties | USDA-Xw POWO ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Iberis carnosa Willd.1800. Iberis carnosa Willd.1817. Iberis pruitii Tineo1854. Iberis jordanii Boiss.1821. Iberis lagascana DC.1821. Iberis tenoreana DC. | Pruit's candytuft | Introduced, N.Y. excluded | NYFA-Excluded NYFA: Excluded No NY obserations | USDA-X0 ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies |

###### Teesdalia

* Teesdalia nudicaulisThe only species of genus Teesdalia known to grow outside of cultivation in New York is Teesdalia nudicaulis (shepherd's cress), which has been observed on Long Island.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Heliophilodae — Iberideae — Teesdalia :
| Genus Teesdalia | Shepard's cress | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) W.T.Aiton1753. Iberis nudicaulis  L. 1812. Teesdalia nudicaulis (L.) W.T.Aiton 1884. Capsella nudicaulis  (L.) Prantl 1902. Crucifera teesdalea  E.H.L.Krause | Shepherd’s cress ⓘ Barestem teesdalia ⓘ Common shepherd's-cress | Introduced Annual, Herb-forb | | NYFA: Nassau, Suffolk iNat: Nassau, Suffolk GBIF: Nassau, Suffolk | USDA-XX WFO POWO FNA Images Wikispecies |

##### Tribe Subularieae

* The genus Subularia was previously (provisionally, based solely on morphology) placed in tribe Cardamineae, but the monotypic Idahoa and Subularia have been combined in the re-established tribe Subularieae.
* ↑ Brassicaceae tribe Cardamineae in Flora of North America (FNA) Vol. 7 (5 November 2020)
* ↑ Kasper P. Hendriks et al. (2023) Global Brassicaceae phylogeny based on filtering of 1,000-gene dataset. Current Biology. Vol. 33, Issue 9, October 2023, Pages 4052-4068.e6
* ↑ Mert Dogan et al. (2022). Idahoa and Subularia: Hidden polyploid origins of two enigmatic genera of crucifers. American Journal of Botany 109(8): 1273–1289.

###### Subularia

* Subularia aquaticaOf the two Subularia species, only Subularia aquatica (awlwort) is found in North America. And of the two Subularia aquatica subspecies, only Subularia aquatica subsp. americana is found in North America, where it is considered to be a native.
Brassicales — Brassicaceae — Brassicoideae — Heliophilodae (V) — Subularieae — Subularia :
| Genus Subularia | Awlwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
| Subularia aquatica L. ssp. americana G.A.Mulligan & Calder1964. Subularia aquatica ssp. americana G.A.Mulligan & Calder in Rhodora 66: 132 1966. Subularia aquatica var. americana (G.A.Mulligan & Calder) B.Boivin in Naturaliste Canad. | American awlwort American waterawlwort American water awlwort AwlwortSubulaire d'Amérique | Native, CoC: 9, Endangered | | NYFA: 5 counties iNat: no obs. GBIF: not in NY | USDA-NN POWO VASCAN ARS-GRIN FNAFNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies |
| Subularia aquatica L. ssp. aquatica1753. Subularia aquatica L. in Sp. Pl.:642 1823. Draba subularia Poir. in Tabl. Encycl. 3:109 1902. Crucifera subularia (Lam.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm,Deutschl.Fl.Abbild. 1914. Subularia aquatica fo. elongata H.Lindb. in Meddeland.Soc.FaunaFl.Fenn. | Water awlwort | Introduced from  Eurasia, N.Y. excluded Annual | | NYFA-Excluded iNat: Europe only | USDA-00 POWO ARS-GRIN Tropicos Images Wikispecies |