OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Managing your business with anyPiece/Inventory system for recycle business/Staging
## Introduction

Staging is an area where goods which just arrive in lorry or other mean of transportation. As the time permitted, staging is use to quick capture of the inventory that receive without the needs to do a proper checking (which might take more time)

## Steps

* Go to Inventory Management > Staging
* If this is the first time you have enter into this screen, you will be ask to pick your brand > branch > warehouse
* Once you have done the previous step, select the warehouse location. The location which is listed here only belong to staging and receiving area only
* You can pick to enter any fine detail that you might have especially on the company name
* Click "Start receiving". Please take note the GRN number will not be generated until the first product enter into the system
* Select the packaging that you have receive
* You can enter the product information if you have the detail. You can change it on the receiving if there were any mistake done over here.
* Enter the number of bag that you have receive
* Enter the gross weight which is including the bag
* Enter the tare weight for the bag or anything extra
* Click "Save"
* Click "Complete Staging" when you are done

## Tips
### What happen if I accidentally close my browser during my receiving?

You can always go to SR Supervisor to ask for resuming back the staging by click on the GRN number

### How to prevent GRN printed out everytime I accept new good?

Just tick on "Disable GRN printing"
# Online OsiriX Documentation/3-D reconstructions

OsiriX supports three 3D reconstruction modules:
1) Maximum Intensity Projection (MIP)
This reconstruction uses a ‘ray-tracing’ technique to identify which pixel has the maximum intensity on each ray. This technique is useful for contrast MRIs or CTs, and bone CTs.
2) Volume Rendering
This reconstruction uses a ‘ray-tracing’ technique to apply a transparency/opacity to each pixel depending on their position and their intensity. This technique produces nice images of soft tissues for MRI and CT. It is actually the most used 3D technique and will produce the nicest images in many situations.
3) Surface Rendering
This reconstruction produces surfaces that are based on an “iso-contour” defined by the user. This technique is useful for virtual endoscopy and bone CTs. The user can define two different surfaces to render.
OsiriX
# Orthopaedic Surgery/Sports Medicine

* Orthopaedic Surgery
* INTRODUCTION ·
* AUTHORS ·
* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ·
* NOTE TO AUTHORS
* 1.Basic Sciences ·
* 2.Upper Limb ·
* 3.Foot and Ankle ·
* 4.Spine ·
* 5.Hand and Microsurgery ·
* 6.Paediatric Orthopaedics ·
* 7.Adult Reconstruction ·
* 8.Sports Medicine ·
* 9.Musculoskeletal Tumours ·
* 10.Injury ·
* 11.Surgical Procedures ·
* 12.Rehabilitation ·
* 13.Practice
| | Sports Medicine | |
| <<Knee Osteotomy | Sports Medicine | Knee>> |
* Shoulder
** Shoulder Anatomy
** Shoulder Biomechanics
** Shoulder Arthroscopy
** Shoulder Instability
*** Anterior Shoulder Instability
*** Posterior Shoulder Instability
** Impingement Syndrome
*** Roatator Cuff Disease
*** Rotator Cuff Arthropathy
*** Subcoracoid Impingement
*** Internal Impingement
** Biceps Tendon Injuries
*** Biceps Tendinitis
*** Biceps Tendon Subluxation
*** Superior Labral Lesions
** Acromioclavicular Injuries
** Sternoclavicular Injuries
** Muscle Injuries
*** Pectorals Major Rupture
*** Deltoid Rupture
*** Triceps Rupture
*** Subscapularis Rupture
** Adhesive Capsulitis
** Calcifying Tendidnits
** Nerve Disorders
*** Brachial Plexus injury
*** Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
*** Long Thoracic Nerve Palsy
*** Suprascapular Nerve Compression
** Glenohumeral Degenerative Diseases
** Miscellaneous
*** Snapping Scapula
*** Scapular Winging
*** Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy
* Other Upper Extremity problems
** Tendon Injuries
*** Lateral Epicondylitis
*** Medial Epicondylitis
*** Distal Biceps Tendon Avulsion
*** Distal Triceps Tendon Avulsion
*** DeQuervain's Disease
*** Flexor Tendon Tendinitis
*** Intersection Syndrome
** Ligamentous Injuries
*** Medial Collateral Ligament Injury
*** Lateral Collateral Ligament Injury
*** Wrist laigament Instabilities
*** Ligament Injuries in the Hand
** Articular Injuries
*** Medial Epicondyle Injuries
*** Osteochondritis Dissecans
*** Osteoarthritis of the Elbow
*** Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injuries
*** Keinbock's Disease
** Arthroscopy
*** Elbow Arthroscopy
*** Wrist Arthroscopy
# Orthopaedic Surgery/Office staff/Receptionist

Maybe this job needs a new name. A receptionist must gather information while at the same time engaging in the critical process of orienting the patient to the practice and facilitating their transitions from waiting area to exam room. Upon arrival a patient may have immediate needs, parking issue, bathroom, a proactive approach to inquiring as to any difficulties of this sort are the job of a good receptionist. As Malcolm Gladwell discusses in his book "Blink", the ability to rapidly assess the state of mind of a patient bases sometimes just on non-verbal clues and to engage in appropriate strategies to mitigate and difficulties will pay big dividends. Insensitivity to this will lead to difficulties which will compound all the more as they are arising at the very start of the patients relationship with the practice. Denise Dr X's assistant will be showing you back to the exam room shortly, have a seat, the doctor is running about 10 minutes behind. The rest rooms are out the door and to the left.
# Orthopaedic Surgery/Osteoarthritis

* Orthopaedic Surgery
* INTRODUCTION ·
* AUTHORS ·
* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ·
* NOTE TO AUTHORS
* 1.Basic Sciences ·
* 2.Upper Limb ·
* 3.Foot and Ankle ·
* 4.Spine ·
* 5.Hand and Microsurgery ·
* 6.Paediatric Orthopaedics ·
* 7.Adult Reconstruction ·
* 8.Sports Medicine ·
* 9.Musculoskeletal Tumours ·
* 10.Injury ·
* 11.Surgical Procedures ·
* 12.Rehabilitation ·
* 13.Practice
* Current Chapter: Basic Sciences
| | Osteoarthritis | |
| <<Non-Inflammatory arthroses | Osteoarthritis | Neuropathic Arthropathy>> |
Osteoarthritis is the most common disabling condition of humans in the western world. Recently with questions about the cardiac safety of Vioxx prompting the removal of that drug from the market, we search for alternatives to Cox II selective NSAIDS. Recognizing that anything you put in your mouth can be fatal, we still hesitate to use a medication for a non-life threatening condition when there may be life threatening consequences to the treatment, however rare. The question of efficacy for other alternatives to NSAIDS is the subject of a recently completed large scale study. There is a suggestion of efficacy for the combination of Chondroitin Sulfate, derived from animal cartilage in combination with Glucosamine derived from shellfish, the combination marketed as an alternative remedy and classified as a food additive, therefore not subject to the scrutiny of the FDA.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=16495392
http://www.arthritis.org/conditions/alttherapies/Glucosamine.asp
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=15312300
# Orthopaedic Surgery/Practice
## Office Practice

* Office Space
* Office Schedule
* Office staff
* Office Management
# Orthopaedic Surgery/Preface

* Orthopaedic Surgery
* INTRODUCTION ·
* AUTHORS ·
* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ·
* NOTE TO AUTHORS
* 1.Basic Sciences ·
* 2.Upper Limb ·
* 3.Foot and Ankle ·
* 4.Spine ·
* 5.Hand and Microsurgery ·
* 6.Paediatric Orthopaedics ·
* 7.Adult Reconstruction ·
* 8.Sports Medicine ·
* 9.Musculoskeletal Tumours ·
* 10.Injury ·
* 11.Surgical Procedures ·
* 12.Rehabilitation ·
* 13.Practice
| | Preface | |
| <<Contents | Preface | Introduction>> |
This is the combined effort of numerous contributors, editors and other volunteers from the wikibook community to build a text book on Orthopaedic Surgery. The book is in its infantile stage at the moment (June 17, 2006) but we hope it will soon be in a readable state. As with any wiki system the book and its contents grow exponentially with the increase in number of people involved. The contents become relevant, authentic, and more acceptable to the intended audience. We hope to grow in that direction. Until then help us build this book. If you have anything to contribute, please feel free to do so.
* Introduction
* Authors
* Acknowledgements
* Note To Authors

## Medical Disclaimer

Wikibooks contains books on many medical topics; however, no warranty whatsoever is made that any of the books are accurate. There is absolutely no assurance that any statement contained or cited in a book touching on medical matters is true, correct, precise, or up-to-date. The overwhelming majority of such books are written, in part or in whole, by nonprofessionals. Even if a statement made about medicine is accurate, it may not apply to you or your symptoms.
The medical information provided on Wikibooks is, at best, of a general nature and cannot substitute for the advice of a medical professional (for instance, a qualified doctor/physician, nurse, pharmacist/chemist, and so on). Wikibooks is not a doctor.
None of the individual contributors, system operators, developers, sponsors of Wikibooks nor anyone else connected to Wikibooks can take any responsibility for the results or consequences of any attempt to use or adopt any of the information presented on this web site.
Nothing on Wikibooks.org or included as part of any project of Wikimedia Foundation Inc., should be construed as an attempt to offer or render a medical opinion or otherwise engage in the practice of medicine.
# Orthopaedic Surgery/Soft Tissue Infections

* Orthopaedic Surgery
* INTRODUCTION ·
* AUTHORS ·
* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ·
* NOTE TO AUTHORS
* 1.Basic Sciences ·
* 2.Upper Limb ·
* 3.Foot and Ankle ·
* 4.Spine ·
* 5.Hand and Microsurgery ·
* 6.Paediatric Orthopaedics ·
* 7.Adult Reconstruction ·
* 8.Sports Medicine ·
* 9.Musculoskeletal Tumours ·
* 10.Injury ·
* 11.Surgical Procedures ·
* 12.Rehabilitation ·
* 13.Practice
* Current Chapter: Basic Sciences
| | Soft Tissue Infections | |
| <<Orthopaedic Infections | Soft Tissue Infections | Cellulitis>> |
Infection is an unfriendly encounter with a foreign organism. Lest we forget we live in harmony with many mico-organisms and one might even say that it is well that they occupy the niches they do lest a less pleasant neighbor move in. This is not to say that our normal flora are in all cases benign, but they tend to be opportunistic about it, so they keep our immune system on its toes. It is probably best after all that our immune mechanisms be exercised on a regular basis.
Acute infection may do us in and in some cases due entirely to the toxic products of the infecting organism. In other cases it is the immune response to the infection that can be nearly as lethal as seems to be the case it seems with H5N1 strain of influenza or birdflu.
As orthopedic surgeons we confront a number of different types of infection scenarios. First and foremost we are focused on avoiding infection which in the absence of specific measures of anti-sepsis would make much of what we do impractical, so it behooves us to do this optimally.
We are also asked to perform therapeutic interventions in the setting of established musculoskeletal infections and one of the most anxiety provoking is the soft tissue infection which we call necrotizing fasciitis also known more commonly by the general surgeons as synergistic gangrene. One can hardly imagine a more nefarious enemy, seemingly lurking everywhere and at the least provocation it seems producing a rapidly progressive infection which can kill an otherwise healthy human in a matter of hours.
http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/ptsafety/chap20a.htm
# Orthopaedic Surgery/Principles of Fractures

New trends in fracture care follow from new understanding about the biology of the fracture callus. The goal of anatomic restoration of the articular surface and early motion following fracture stabilization remains a priority.
# Oberon/Potential Developments

* A fresh release with bug fixes and improvements, posted on a public server.
* A TUI for A2.
* Improved support of Unicode.
* In ETH Oberon, Huffman coding in JPEG.
* Improved HTML support in ETH Oberon and A2. Support for styling and tables, for example.
* In ETH Oberon, PNG.
* In ETH Oberon, SSL based upon the cryptography modules .
* Touchscreen support.
# Oberon/References

References have been incorporated into the Oberon Bibliography.
# Oberon/SVN
## SVN for the A2 Repository
### SVN in a Unix-like System

Install Subversion. In Redhat, for example,
and in Debian.
Before attempting to create the local repository, check that UTF-8 character encoding is present in the system. An encoding failure will interrupt checkout with a report similar to this.
If a locales package is available, it should be installed and configured according to instructions such as for Debian. Encoding "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" and several others will be effective.
At an arbitrary location, <somewhere>, in the user directory make a directory for the working copy of the repository. Eg.
Clone the repository into the directory. In a graphical environment, a dialogue prompting for the password may appear. In that case, the password option should be omitted from the command.
Files will be reported as they are retrieved.
If checkout is interrupted, by an encoding error or communication failure, this should recover.
Check that the local repository is complete.
Subsequently, the local repository can be updated.
See what has changed (including every changed file) since this subversion repository was created. This will produce a very large output.
For additional details refer to the svn manual.
Documentation predating the SVN archive is in A2Documentation.pdf available from http://cas.inf.ethz.ch/projects/a2/repository/show/trunk/ocp/Documentation. Also refer to the Wayback Machine.

### SVN in MS Windows

While SVN is not distributed with Windows, third party softwares are available. TortoiseSVN is one possibility. Install an SVN client and proceed as for Unix-like system as described above. SVN commands are executed in Powershell or in the cmd console (instead of "mkdir" use "md"; don't include the Backslash indicating continuity of the svn command), both available in Windows 10. The executable script for Windows is named a2.bat rather than a2.sh. If using PowerShell change "oberon" in a2.bat to "./oberon" or ".\oberon".
* ↑ In a Unix like system, many variations are available. cd ~ ; mkdir a2 for example.
# Palliative Pharmacotherapy/Introductory Information/Useful Resources for the Palliative Care Pharmacist/Podcasts
## List of Podcasts & Select Podcast Episodes

* GeriPal - a geriatrics and palliative care-focused podcast
* The Curbsiders - an internal medicine-focused podcast which often has useful and important information regarding disease states commonly seen within pain management & palliative care
# "Non-Traditional" Opioids
## Definition

What exactly constitutes a non-traditional opioid? Non-traditional is a term used loosely to mean opioids that are a bit quirky, the opioids that have interesting additional mechanisms of action: buprenorphine, methadone, tapentadol, and tramadol. These opioids are often underutilized or utilized inappropriately by prescribers less experienced in their intricacies. In other words, most prescribers outside of pain management, palliative care, and hospice will not have dealt routinely with these medications and are generally unfamiliar with them.
# Palliative Pharmacotherapy/Introductory Information/Role of the Palliative Care Pharmacist
## Training & Education

There are many paths to becoming a pharmacist who works in palliative care. Likewise, there are many settings in which a palliative care pharmacist can be employed: inpatient hospice, outpatient hospice, inpatient palliative care, outpatient palliative care, inpatient pain management, outpatient pain management, long-term care, self-employed as a consultant, etc. Perhaps the most straightforward path to becoming a pharmacist in palliative care is by successfully completing a PGY-2 residency program in Pain Management & Palliative Care.
* ASHP's 'Required and Elective Educational Outcomes, Goals, Objectives, and Instructional Objectives for Postgraduate Year Two (PGY2) Pharmacy Residencies in Pain Management and Palliative Care'
Although pharmacists can pursue board certification through the Board of Pharmacy Specialties (BPS) for many areas of pharmacy practice, pain management and palliative care is not yet a board specialty. However, a petition was submitted in 2023 to BPS for a Pain Management specialty certification. The petition in can be read in full here.

## Citations

* ↑ "BPS Receives Petition to Recognize Pain Management as a Pharmacy Specialty Certification". Board of Pharmacy Specialties (published April 27, 2023). 2023-04-27. Retrieved 2024-05-30.
# Palliative Pharmacotherapy/Condition-Specific Information/Pulmonary & HEENT (Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat)/Cough
## Treatment
### Opioids

* Dextromethorphan (DXM)

### Non-Opioids

* Benzonatate
* Gabapentin
* Guaifenesin
# Palliative Pharmacotherapy/Drug-Specific Information/Opioids/Equianalgesic Tables & Opioid Conversions
## Why Equianalgesic Tables are Broken

Most equianalgesic tables assume that one can use the same ratio to convert to and from any two opioids. However, these ratios are not always accurate bidirectionally.
For a good summary of why equianalgesic tables are inaccurate at best, please read "Opioid Equianalgesic Tables are Broken" by Daniel Rosielle on Pallimed.org.

## Further Reading

* Daniel, Rosielle. “Opioid Equianalgesic Tables Are Broken.” Pallimed, 21 Mar. 2022, https://www.pallimed.org/2022/03/opioid-equianalgesic-tables-are-broken.html.
# Palliative Pharmacotherapy/Introductory Information/Useful Resources for the Palliative Care Pharmacist/Books
## Books

* McPherson ML. Demystifying Opioid Conversion Calculations: A Guide for Effective Dosing. 2nd ed. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc.; 2019.

## Online Education / Websites

* Fast Facts by Palliative Care Network of Wisconsin (PCNOW)
# Palliative Pharmacotherapy/Condition-Specific Information/Hematologic & Oncologic/Cancer-Related Bone Pain
## Treatment Options
### Calcitonin

According to a 2006 (updated in 2015) Cochrane Review, calcitonin does not significantly improve cancer-related bone pain but does increase the risk of side-effects.
* ↑ Martinez-Zapata, Maria José; Roqué i Figuls, Marta; Català, Elena; Roman, Yuani; Alonso Coello, Pablo (2006-07-19). "Calcitonin for metastatic bone pain". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (3). doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003223.pub2. PMC 9676422. PMID 16856000.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: PMC format (link)
# Messier Index/M30

Messier 30 (also known as M30 or NGC 7099) is a w:globular cluster in the w:Capricornus constellation. It was discovered by w:Charles Messier in w:1764. M30 is at a distance of about 26,000 w:light-years away from w:Earth.

## External links

* Globular Cluster M30 @ SEDS Messier pages
* Messier 30, Galactic Globular Clusters Database page

## References

* 1 2 3 4 "SIMBAD Astronomical Database". Results for NGC 7099. Retrieved 2006-11-16.
# Messier Index/M29

Messier 29 (also known as M 29 or NGC 6913) is an w:open cluster in the w:Cygnus constellation. It was discovered by w:Charles Messier in w:1764, and can be seen from w:Earth by using w:binoculars.

## External links

* Messier 29 LRGB image - 2 hrs total exposure
* Messier 29, SEDS Messier pages

## References

* 1 2 3 "SIMBAD Astronomical Database". Results for Messier 29. Retrieved 2006-12-08.
# Messier Index/M25

Open Cluster M25 (also known as Messier Object 25 or IC 4725) is an w:open cluster in the w:constellation Sagittarius. It was discovered by w:Philippe Loys de Chéseaux in w:1745 and included in w:Charles Messier's list in w:1764.
M25 is at a distance of about 2,000 w:light-years away from w:Earth. The spatial dimension of this cluster is about 19 w:light years across. A Delta Cephei type w:variable star designated U Sagittarii is a member of this cluster.

## External links

* Messier 25, SEDS Messier pages
# Messier Index/M26

Open Cluster M26 (also known as Messier Object 26 or NGC 6694) is an w:open cluster in the w:constellation w:Scutum. It was discovered by w:Charles Messier in w:1764.
M26 spans about 22 w:light years across and is at a distance of 5,000 light years from the w:Earth. The brightest star is of magnitude 11.9 and the age of this cluster has been calculated to be 89 million years. An interesting feature of M26 is a region of low w:star density near the nucleus, most likely caused by an obscuring cloud of w:interstellar matter between us and the cluster.

## External links

* Messier 26, SEDS Messier pages
# Messier Index/M3

Messier 3 (also known as M3 or NGC 5272) is a globular cluster in the constellation Canes Venatici. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1764, and resolved into stars by William Herschel around 1784. This cluster is one of the largest and brightest, and is made up of around 500,000 stars. It is located at a distance of about 33,900 light-years away from Earth. M3 has an apparent magnitude of 6.2, making it visible to the naked eye under dark conditions. From a moderate-sized telescope, the cluster is fully defined.

## External links

* SEDS Messier pages on M3
* M3, Galactic Globular Clusters Database page
* 1 2 3 4 "SIMBAD Astronomical Database". Results for NGC 5272. Retrieved 2006-11-15.
# Messier Index/M28

Messier 28 (also known as M28 or NGC 6626) is a w:globular cluster in the w:constellation Sagittarius. It was discovered by w:Charles Messier in w:1764.
M28 is at a distance of about 18,000 to 19,000 w:light-years away from w:Earth. 18 RR Lyrae type w:variable stars have been observed in this cluster. In w:1986, M28 became the first globular cluster where a millisecond pulsar was discovered (by the w:Lovell Telescope at w:Jodrell Bank Observatory).

## External links

* Globular Cluster M28 @ SEDS Messier pages
* Messier 28, Galactic Globular Clusters Database page

## References

* 1 2 3 4 "SIMBAD Astronomical Database". Results for NGC 6626. Retrieved 2006-11-16.
* ↑ distance × sin( diameter_angle / 2 ) = 30 ly. radius
* ↑ "JBO - Stars". w:Jodrell Bank Observatory. Retrieved 2007-06-01.