OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/Name Act/Article 2

| ←Article 1 | Name Act Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 2 | Article 3 to Article 6→ |

## Promulgated full amendment on 2001-06-20

(Pending translation)

### Article 2
## Promulgated amendment on 2003-06-25

(From http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 2

    The that are allowed to be entered in the household registration shall be of the Chinese characters that may be found in the Chinese dictionaries edited by the Ministry of Education or in other large, accredited dictionaries.
    The origin-traditional name or the traditional Chinese name of an aborigine may be of the characters chosen via Roma pronunciation and is not limited by the paragraph of the preceding article.
    If name characters other than the ones as referred to in paragraph 1 are chosen, such characters will not be allowed to be registered.

## Promulgated amendment on 2009-07-08

(Derived from http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 2

    The that are allowed to be entered in the household registration shall be of the Chinese characters that may be found in the Chinese dictionaries edited by the Ministry of Education or in other large, accredited dictionaries.
    The origin-traditional name or the traditional Chinese name of an aborigine may be of the characters chosen via Roma pronunciation and is not limited by the paragraph of the preceding article.
    If name characters other than the ones as referred to in paragraph 1 are chosen, such characters will not be allowed to be registered.
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/Name Act/Article 1

| Name Act Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 1 | Article 2→ |

## Promulgated full amendment on 2001-06-20

(Derived from http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 1

    Any citizen of the ROC should have one real/legal full name and such full name should be the one entered in his/her household registration.
    The name registration of Taiwan aborigine is according to his/her cultures and customs. If an aborigine has his name registered in the traditional Chinese name, he may apply for the resumption of his traditional name. After he resumes his traditional name, he may apply for the resumption of his original Chinese name and such resumption will be limited to one time only.

## Promulgated amendment on 2003-06-25

(From http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 1

    Any citizen of the ROC should have one real/legal full name and such full name should be the one entered in his/her household registration.
    The name registration of Taiwan aborigine is according to his/her cultures and customs. If an aborigine has his name registered in the traditional Chinese name, he may apply for the resumption of his traditional name. After he resumes his traditional name, he may apply for the resumption of his original Chinese name and such resumption will be limited to one time only.
    In the case that a citizen of the ROC is married to a alien or a stateless person, the Chinese surname of his/her spouse and a child of such couple should be met the conventions　 practiced in the ROC. And the same shall also apply to the　surname of an alien or a stateless person who applies for　nationalization.
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/National Park Law/Article 27-1

| ←Article 8 to Article 27 | National Park Law Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 27-1 | Article 28 to Article 30→ |

## Promulgated addition on 2010-12-08
### Article 27-1

    The national park regulations shall apply to change and administration of national nature parks as well as punishment for violations.

# Annotated by Wikibooks

* ↑ "National Park Law: Article 27-1". Laws & Regulations Database of The Republic of China. Ministry of Justice (Taiwan). 2010-12-08. Retrieved 2016-11-23.
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/National Park Law/Article 6

| ←Article 1 to Article 5 | National Park Law Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 6 | Article 7 to Article 8→ |

## Promulgated amendment on 1972-06-13
### Article 6

    The criteria for the selection of national parks shall be as follows:
* Areas representing the natural heritage of the nation, including unique natural scenery, landscapes, landform, fossils, living fossils, and fauna and flora in naturally evolving communities;
* Areas of educational significance for the perception of nature and important prehistoric and historic sites and their surroundings which require long-term preservation by the nation;
* Areas possessing outdoor recreation resources and unique scenery, which are easily accessible for public use.

## Promulgated amendment on 2010-12-08
### Article 6

    The criteria for the selection of national parks shall be as follows:
   * 1.Areas having unique landscapes, significant ecological systems, or habitats with 2.biodiversity that are representative of the natural heritage of the nation;
   * 3.Areas with important cultural heritage and historical monuments as well as natural and cultural environments of significant cultural and educational elements to serve as venues for cultivation of national identity and long-term preservation efforts by the government is required;
   * Areas with natural recreational resources and unusual features to serve as tourist destinations and leisure activity venues for the public.
    Areas that comply with the criteria prescribed in the preceding subparagraph but are smaller in resources or surface area may still be selected by the competent authority to be national parks.
    In line with the established measures of protection, utilization and control as well as the nature of conservation and types of recreation in concern, the competent authority shall act in accordance with the criteria of the first two preceding subparagraphs and classify the areas selected to be national parks or national nature parks to facilitate administration.

# Annotated by Wikibooks

* ↑ "National Park Law". Laws & Regulations Database of The Republic of China. Ministry of Justice (Taiwan). 1972-06-13. Retrieved 2018-01-10.
* ↑ Presidential Decree (No. 878) (1972-06-13). "National Park Law". Administrative Regulation. Yushan National Park. Retrieved 2016-11-23.
* ↑ "National Park Law: Article 6". Laws & Regulations Database of The Republic of China. Ministry of Justice (Taiwan). 2010-12-08. Retrieved 2016-11-23.
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/Name Act/Article 10

| ←Article 6 to Article 9 | Name Act Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 10 | Article 11 to Article 12→ |

## Promulgated full amendment on 2001-06-20

(Derived from http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 10

    In case a change of surname, attaching surname, restoration of original　surname a change of name or a correction of real/legal name is applied for according to Article 6 to Article 9, the applicant should be the corresponding person himself or his guardian/legal proxy.

## Promulgated amendment on 2003-06-25

(From http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 10

    In case a change of surname, attaching surname, restoration of original　surname a change of name or a correction of real/legal name is applied for according to Article 6 to Article 9, the applicant should be the corresponding person himself or his guardian/legal proxy. In case a　change of surname is applied for due to adoption or the termination of adoption, the applicant who is allowed to apply for such adoption entry or such entry of termination of adoption may be the applicant for such surname change.
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/Name Act/Article 6

| ←Article 2 to Article 5 | Name Act Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 6 | Article 7 to Article 10→ |

## Promulgated full amendment on 2001-06-20

(Derived from http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 6

    A person who meets one of the following requirements may apply for a change of his surname:
* Acknowledged by his natural parent
* Adopted by or if an adoptive relationship is terminated
* A person has his surname changed according to the other law or other regulations
    After a couple gets married, either the wife or the husband may apply for attaching his/her spouse’ s surname or resuming his/her original surname. In case such person applies for resuming his/her original surname, in each marital relationship, only one of such　resumption will be allowed.

## Promulgated amendment on 2003-06-25

(Derived from http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 6

    A person who meets one of the following requirements may apply for a change of his surname:
* Acknowledged by his natural parent
* Adopted by or if an adoptive relationship is terminated
* An aborigine surname becomes misleading after his aboriginal name is changed into a traditional Chinese surname
* A person has his surname changed according to the other law or other regulations
    After a couple gets married, either the wife or the husband may apply for attaching his/her spouse’ s surname or resuming his/her original surname. In case such person applies for resuming his/her original surname, in each marital relationship, only one of such　resumption will be allowed.

## Promulgated amendment on 2007-12-26

(From http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 6

    A person who meets one of the following requirements may apply for a change of his surname:
* Acknowledged by his natural parent
* Adopted by or if an adoptive relationship is terminated
* An aborigine surname becomes misleading after his aboriginal name is changed into a traditional Chinese surname
* A person has his surname changed according to the other law or other regulations
    After a couple gets married, either the wife or the husband may apply for attaching his/her spouse’ s surname or resuming his/her original surname. In case such person applies for resuming his/her original surname, in each marital relationship, only one of such　resumption will be allowed.
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/Name Act/Article 14

| ←Article 12 to Article 13 | Name Act Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 14 | Article 15 to Article 17→ |

## Promulgated full amendment on 2001-06-20

(Pending translation)

### Article 14
## Promulgated amendment on 2003-06-25

(From http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 14

    The revised articles of this Act shall come into force from the date of promulgation.
# Annotated Republic of China Laws/Name Act/Article 12

| ←Article 10 to Article 11 | Name Act Republic of China (Taiwan) Law Article 12 | Article 13 to Article 14→ |

## Promulgated full amendment on 2001-06-20

(Pending translation)

### Article 12
## Promulgated amendment on 2003-06-25

(From http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 12

    A person who meets one of the following requirements shall not apply for a change of surname, first name or full name.
* A person is wanted by the police or is held in detention
* A person has received a sentence of community service or of corrective institution
* A person has received a sentence of imprisonment without the possibility of probation or a sentence that may not be converted into a fine; however, if such crime is committed due to negligence, the aforesaid will not apply
    The period that A person shall not apply for the change of surname, first name or full name referred to in sub-paragraph2 and 3 of the preceding paragraph will last from the date that such sentence is given till 5 years after the sentence is served.

## Promulgated amendment on 2007-12-26

(From http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/news/news_detail.aspx?id=3508 )

### Article 12

    A person who meets one of the following requirements shall not apply for a change of surname, first name or full name.
* A person is wanted by the police or is held in detention
* A person has received a sentence of community service or of corrective institution
* A person has received a sentence of imprisonment without the possibility of probation or a sentence that may not be converted into a fine; however, if such crime is committed due to negligence, the aforesaid will not apply
    The period that A person shall not apply for the change of surname, first name or full name referred to in sub-paragraph2 and 3 of the preceding paragraph will last from the date that such sentence is given till 3 years after the sentence is served.
# Autistic Survival Guide/Preamble

The work on Marc Segar's A Survival Guide for People with Asperger Syndrome stopped early in Marc Segar's life. It says nothing about managing a job, getting married, or raising kids. The aim of this project is to collaboratively write an updated survival guide for autistic people right here on Wikibooks. Feel free to contribute to any of the chapters in this book.
Marc Segar's designation of "typical" behaviours is interesting, but its usefulness is questionable. These behaviours are not necessarily desirable, nor are they helpful to neuroatypical people, other than for understanding how they are different from a majority of people. Moreover, only few people are good in all these things Marc Segar lists, and valuing oneself based on his list of "typical behaviors" may be harmful rather than useful. While, according to the Monotropism hypothesis, the main difficulties for autistic people relate to multitasking, many neurotypical people feel the same, even if their capacity to multi-task may be better than those labelled as autistic. What I find much more helpful is what typical and atypical people have in common, because that is going to be the basis of mutual understanding, when it happens.
It is also worth noting that the question "what is normal anyway" keeps re-occurring when talking about psychology in general, and that question may possibly be answered in the works of five- time New York teacher of the year John Taylor Gatto and author Thom Hartmann. The central premise behind these works is the fact that the compulsory school system is designed to "socialise" children into the work force by making them docile, predictable, willing to take the word of leaders as truth, and dependent upon others for a sense of self worth. This goes a long way towards explaining neurotypical behaviour, and why neurodivergents don't fit in: Neurodivergents simply fail to be socialised this way.
These talks by Dinah Murray might also be helpful: Finding and maintaining a niche and Creating social space for autism, and here is a list of links from the Autism and Computing website. A detailed practical Field Guide into the behaviour of neurotypicals from an Asperger perspective was written by Ian Ford - Field Guide to Earthlings.
The key for understanding other people and being understood is to understand that what people feel often matters much more than how they look, dress or behave. People's empathy labels them attracted to what feels good, and pushed away from what feels bad. That means people like you more if you feel good, and like you less when you feel bad. Thus working towards yourself feeling good rather than pleasing other people's norms is the key for social interaction. If you work on feeling good for yourself, other people might pick up on it. On the other hand, if you feel insecure trying to pretend to be someone else, people feel that as well and might turn away after some time.
# Autistic Survival Guide/Introduction

This project is an attempt to continue Marc Segar's book A survival guide for people with Asperger Syndrome. It is done in the same style as this book because the rationale behind that style appears to be sound. The sections are designed to be small and specific enough to allow people with possibly conflicting perspectives to collaborate in its development by adding new sections, while preserving the "structural integrity" of the thoughts contained within each section.
It is becoming increasingly obvious that every autistic individual has a different life experience that other autists can learn from, and everyone is therefore encouraged to contribute to this work by adding new sections in a brainstorming fashion. When contributing, it is worth bearing in mind that the rules in Marc's book are clear, unambiguous, and constructive, and they typically promote Positive Mental Attitude (PMA). Those rules, however, aren't always explained, which may be a problem in this work since other collaborators typically need to understand the reasoning before being able to build upon the ideas.
This book will probably not make much sense if you haven't read Marc's guide and see the value in it. Be aware that Marc seems to have spent much of his life working not only on this problem, but on how to express the things he has learned properly. His work is quite difficult to live up to.
It should be noted that this book is NOT intended to be an instruction manual to teach autistic spectrum people how to become non-autistic. It is designed to be used in many different ways, particularly in ways not yet envisaged, in the same way that a map shows how to get from any of many different locations to any of many other locations.
# Autistic Survival Guide/References and Further Reading
## References

* Marc Segar: A survival guide for people with Asperger's Syndrome
* ESR's sex tips for geeks
* OKCupid - socially explicit and geek-friendly dating website (it's free, be careful of literal interpretation though), encourages written communication

## See Also

* Guide to Social Activity
* Aspies Book
* Dutch translation of original survival guide
* German translation of original survival guide
* Portuguese translation of original survival guide
* BBC Relationships Website
* 29 Marbles blog: "Thoughts on autism and its impact on individuals and society"
* Survival Strategies for People on the Autism Spectrum by Marc Fleisher
* Unwritten Rules of Social Relationships by Dr Temple Grandin and Sean Barron
* Scott Adams "The Dilbert Principle", Chapter 14: "Engineers, Scientists, Programmers, and Other Odd People"
* Dale Carnegie "How to Win Friends and Influence People"
# Autistic Survival Guide/Random Notes

* The social skills and connection problem is much, much deeper than it initially seems; unfortunately, explaining the problem will not get you substantial lenience from many others.
* With the rise of the internet and technology, aspie traits are proving useful to people; because of this, accommodations are often made for odd behaviour, which may erroneously lead many autistic people to believe that things are getting better or that they don't have a social skills problem at all.
* The creative nature of autism does not actually improve people's lives in the way that some autistic people believe. People still have to work the same amount of time as they did hundreds of years ago in circumstances that are just as stressful and demeaning, whether it's doing a job manually or with machines that multiply productivity and people usually still have to pay to receive most of the things that autistic people contribute to society.
* If an autistic person has a successful career with wealth and success, they are considered an equal player in the general pecking order. On the other hand, autistic people without successful careers are perceived as mentally ill and a dead weight to society. This indicates that it is not autism per se that influences society's perception of a person; rather, it is how well an autistic individual conforms to society's model of success and worthiness that determines their status.
* You will not get substantial information from people unless you get truthful answers from well-thought-out questions.
* It is necessary to let some negative emotions "radiate" instead of completely suppressing them. If you don't permit yourself to do this sometimes, things can reach a boiling point and explode inappropriately.
* Although autistic people seem to be incapable of reading the emotions of others, the emotions they express are VERY readable by others. The confusion others have in reading those emotions lies in the fact that these emotions often don't make sense to them. This is also true in reverse.
* Fear and aggression are emotions communicated across species and between autistic and non-autistic people. They are "reliable emotions".
* The relationships between sociopaths and autists and between sociopaths and non-autists are likely worth exploring.
# Chemical Sciences: A Manual for CSIR-UGC National Eligibility Test for Lectureship and JRF/Whole number rule

The Whole Number Rule states that the masses of the elements are whole number multiples of the mass of the hydrogen atom. The rule can be formulated from Prout's hypothesis put forth in 1815. In 1920, Francis W. Aston demonstrated through the use of a mass spectrometer that apparent deviations from the rule are predominantly due to the existence of isotopes; they are secondarily due to binding energy, as mass defect. The modern form of the whole number rule is that the atomic mass of a given isotope is approximately the mass number (number of protons plus neutrons) times an atomic mass unit (approximate mass of a proton, neutron, or hydrogen-1 atom).

## References

* ↑ Budzikiewicz H, Grigsby RD (2006). "Mass spectrometry and isotopes: a century of research and discussion". Mass spectrometry reviews. 25 (1): 146–57. doi:10.1002/mas.20061. PMID 16134128.
* ↑ Prout, William (1815). "On the relation between the specific gravities of bodies in their gaseous state and the weights of their atoms". Annals of Philosophy. 6: 321–330. Retrieved 2007-09-08. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
* ↑ Aston, Francis W. (1920). "The constitution of atmospheric neon". Philosophical Magazine. 39 (6): 449–455. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
Harkins WD (1925). "The Separation of Chlorine into Isotopes (Isotopic Elements) and the Whole Number Rule for Atomic Weights". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 11 (10): 624–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.11.10.624. PMC 1086175. PMID 16587053.
# Chemical Sciences: A Manual for CSIR-UGC National Eligibility Test for Lectureship and JRF/Wien filter

A Wien filter is a device consisting of perpendicular electric and magnetic fields that can be used as a velocity filter for charged particles, for example in electron microscopes and spectrometers. It is named for Wilhelm Wien who developed it in 1898 for the study of anode rays. It can be configured as a charged particle energy analyzer, monochromator, or mass spectrometer.

## References

* 1 2 H. H. Rose (2008). "Optics of high-performance electron Microscopes". Science and Technology of Advanced Materials (free download review on electron optics). 9: 014107. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/9/1/014107. {{cite journal}}: |format= requires |url= (help)
* 1 2 Galejs, A. (1978). "Focusing and dispersing properties of a stigmatic crossed-field energy analyzer" (free-download pdf). Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. 15: 865. doi:10.1116/1.569615.
* ↑ Wien, W. Ann. der Physik. 65: 440. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
* ↑ Wien, Karl (1999). "100 years of ion beams: Willy Wien's canal rays" (free-download pdf). Brazilian Journal of Physics. 29. doi:10.1590/S0103-97331999000300002.