OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pinyin/Clouds

Clouds
The clouds in the sky are white, are like swans flying on the sky.
The clouds are not lonely, because have accompaniment with the blue sky.
yurnduoo
tianshahng d yurnduoo bair youh bair,
haaoxiahng tian`er feishahng le tian.
yurnduoo bu 'ya bu gudan,
yinweih yoou larntian her ta zuohbahn.
# Map This!/Requirements

* A Sony PlayStation Portable (PSP), either fat or slim;
* A homebrew capable firmware (e.g. 1.50, OE or M33 firmware);
* Enough space on your memory stick for Map This! itself and one or more maps;
* A GPS receiver (e.g., PSP-290, Holux GPSlim236, Starsnav BT-74S).

### Homebrew capable firmware

Since Map This! is a homebrew application, you will need a PSP firmware that supports homebrew. This can be either official Sony firmware 1.50 or a custom firmware (CFW), e.g. one of Dark_AleX' firmwares.

### Enough space on your memory stick

Map This! will take about 7MB of space, including a small sample map. However, to store your own maps you will need more space. Depending on the areas and the amount of detail you need, this may add up to several hundred megabytes. You should find out for yourself how much detail you will be able to store.

### GPS receiver

Map This! distinguishes two different kinds of GPS receivers. One is connected to the PSP using the mini USB port, the other using the serial port (next to the headphone connection). So far there is only one GPS receiver that can be connected to the mini USB port, namely Sony's PSP-290 GPS receiver. The following GPS receivers can be connected to the serial port:
* Holux GPSlim236;
* Holux GPSlim240 (baud rate needs to be 4800);
* Holux M-1000;
* Starsnav BT-74S.
For these GPS receivers you will need a separate data cable to connect the GPS receiver to the serial port. This cable can either be homemade or purchased online. A cable for Sony's PSP-290 is not necessary.
The following receivers have been reported to work (using serial communication and NMEA), but the overall setup is usually more complicated and it's hard to officially verify it:
* HOLUX GR-231 (use the default read time of 1, no need of resistor – some say it only works without this but try with a 1k resistor first to be on the safe side);
* HOLUX GR-230;
* GlobalSat BR-305;
* Pharos GPS-360 (baud rate needs to be 4800, set read time to 2);
* Garmin GPSmap 60C (baud rate needs to be 4800).
GPS receivers that are connected to the serial port are referred to as "generic".
# Maple

Maple is a computer algebra system offering many possibilities for math problems. This book, based loosely on a previous work at http://alamanya.free.fr/, aims to give all tools needed to be autonomous with this software. The owner has given permission to translate it for this book.

## Table of Contents

* Getting Started
* More in-depth look at Maple
* Programming with Maple
* Sequences, lists, sets, and tables in Maple
* Polynomials and rational fractions in Maple
* Graphic functions
* Using Maple in Analysis
* Using Maple in Linear Algebra
* Using Maple in Geometry
* Using Maple in Calculus, PDEs, and ODEs
* Saving results of Maple calculations
* Module and Package
* Practice 1: Graphing equations related to special relativity
* Depth of field for optical lens
# Map This!/Tips and tricks
## Extension cable for PSP-290

Because the PSP itself slightly interferes with the reception of the PSP-290 GPS receiver, you can increase reception by moving the GPS receiver away from the PSP by connecting an extension cable. This cable can be bought from PCMobile. Several users have reported a faster fix and more satellites in view using this cable.

## Format memory stick as FAT32

Format your memory stick as FAT32 (not FAT), you'll be able to put much more map data on it. You do need to restart your PSP afterwards.
Of course be sure to make a backup of the contents of your memory stick beforehand.
Formatting as FAT32 should also work on a Mac (choose "PC DOS" as format).

## Order of applications in XMB

You can use BlackVenom's PSP Game Structure Utility to sort the applications in XMB.
# Maple/Depth of field for optical lens

> restart; > NULL; > > e1 := (vn-v)/vn = c/d:
> e2 := (v-vf)/vf = c/d:
> e3 := N = f/d:
> e4 := 1/Dn+1/vn = 1/f:
> e5 := 1/Df+1/vf = 1/f:
> e6 := 1/s+1/v = 1/f:
> sys := {e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6}; #Set of 6 equations
>var := {Df, Dn, d, v, vf, vn}; #6 variables
>sol := solve(sys,var); #solve the equation set
Find hyperfocal distance
> tm3 := 1/op(op(sol)[1])[2] = 0;
> tm4 := H = solve(tm3, s);
> > eqf := {tm4, op(sol)[1], op(sol)[2]};
varf := {Df, Dn, c};
> solve(eqf, varf);
# October 7th Massacre
## Contents

* Preface
* Alumim
* Be’eri
* Ein HaShlosha
* Holit
* Kfar Aza
* Kissufim
* Nahal Oz
* Netiv HaAsara
* Nir Oz
* Nir Yitzhak
* Nirim
* Ofakim
* Re’im
* Re’im Music Festival
* Sderot
* Zikim Beach
# Odia

Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ Ōṛiā), formerly spelled Oriya, is an Indian language, belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European language family. It is mainly spoken in the Indian states of Odisha and in parts of West Bengal, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh. Odia is one of the many official languages in India; it is the official language of Odisha and the second official language of Jharkhand. Odia is the predominant language of Odisha, where Odia speakers comprise around 83.33% of the population according to census surveys.

## Preliminaries

The examples of Odia words, phrases, clauses and sentences used in this book are generally presented simultaneously in three written forms: one using the Odia script, a transliterated version using Roman letters, and an English translation.
The Odia-to-Roman transliteration scheme is the one followed in the English Wikipedia and can be seen here.

## History of the Language

* The Origins of Odia

## Writing System

* The Odia Alphabet
* Conjunct Consonants

## Basics

* Common phrases
* Greetings
* Talking about Oneself

## Basic Grammar

* Grammar
* Sentence patterns
* Odia Grammar
* Verbs

## Dates & Numbers

* Numbers
* Time and Date

## Vocabulary

* Animals
* Birds
* Body Parts
* Dressing
* Housing
* Household Objects
* Fruits, Vegetables & Nuts
* Insects & Rodents
* School
* Tools
* Miscellaneous
* Music & Dance
* Plants & Trees

## Going Out

* Asking Questions
* Food and Drink
* Eating out
* Shopping
* Staying at hotels
* Renting temporary accommodation
* Settling into accommodation
* Using financial and postal services
* Traveling

## Other Phrases

* Staying well
* Emergencies
* Liking and disliking
# Odia/Animals

A general feature in Odia is the adding of 2 prefixes to names of animals to signify their biological sex - ଅଣ୍ଡିରା (Anḍira) is used for male counterparts, while ମାଈ (Māi) is used for the female counterparts.
Another popular way is to add a suffix -ଣୀ (-ṇi) after the names of general animal names to signify their female counterparts. Here, the biologically male counterparts are understood to have the same name as that of the animal itself.
A succint list of wild and domestic animals is given below in both English and Odia :
| camel | ଓଟ | oṭa |
| otter | ଓଧ | odha |
| panther | କଲରାପତ୍ରିଆ/ପିତଡ଼ାପତ୍ରିଆ | kalarāpatriā/pitaṛāpatriā |
| musk deer | କସ୍ତୁରୀ ମୃଗ | kasturi mruga |
| wild cat | କଟାସ | katāsa |
| dog | କୁକୁର | kukura |
| bitch | କୁକୁରୀ | kukuri |
| antelope | କୃଷ୍ଣସାର | krusnasāra |
| fox | କୋକିଶିଆଳ | kokisiāḷa |
| vixen | କୋକିଶିଆଳୀ | kokisiaḷi |
| mule | ଖଚର | khachara |
| ass | ଗଧ | gadha |
| bison,wild buffalo | ଗୟଳ | gayaḷa |
| rhinoceros | ଗଣ୍ଡା | ganḍa |
| cow | ଗାଈ | gāi |
| squirrel | ଗୁଣ୍ଡୁଚି ମୂଷା | gunḍuchi musā |
| wolf | ଗଧିଆ | gadhiā |
| hog | ଘୁଷୁରି | ghusuri |
| sow | ମାଈ ଘୁଷୁରି / ଘୁଷୁରୁଣୀ | māi ghusuri/ ghusuruṇi |
| horse, stallion | ଘୋଡା / ଘୁଡ଼ା | ghoṛa / ghuṛa |
| mare | ଘୋଡଣୀ/ଘୋଡ଼ୀ ଘୁଡ଼ଣୀ/ଘୁଡ଼ୀ | ghoṛaṇi / ghoṛi ghuṛaṇi / ghuṛi |
| leopard | ଚିତା ବାଘ | chitā bagha |
| spotted deer | ଚିତା ମୃଗ | chitā mruga |
| mole | ଚୁଚୁନ୍ଦ୍ରା | chuchundrā |
| mouse | ଚୁଟିଆ ମୂଷା | chuṭiā musā |
| heifer | ଛଡ଼ା / ଛୁଡ଼ା | chhaṛā / chhuṛa |
| goat | ଛେଳି | chheḷi |
| hedgehog, porcupine | ଝିଙ୍କ | jhinka |
| hare,rabbit | ଠେକୁଆ | ṭhekuā |
| pony | ତଟୁ ଘୋଡ଼ା | taṭu ghoṛa / ṭatu ghuṛa |
| dry cow | ଅଣ ଦୁହାଁଳିଆ ଗାଈ / ଦୁଧ ନ ଦିଆ ଗାଈ/ ଦୁଧ ଦେଉ ନଥିବା ଗାଈ | aṇa duhãḷiā gāi / dudha na diā gāi / dudha deu nathibā gāi |
| milch cow | ଦୁହାଁଳିଆ ଗାଈ | duhãḷia gāi |
| tusker | ଦନ୍ତା ହାତୀ | dantā hāti |
| mangoose | ନେଉଳ | neuḷa |
| bullock | ବଳଦ | baḷada |
| reindeer | ବଳଗା ହରିଣ | baḷagā hariṇa |
| boar | ବରାହ / ବାରା | barāha / bārā |
| rat | ବଡ଼ ମୂଷା | baṛa musā |
| muskrat | ଗନ୍ଧ ମୂଷା | gandha musā |
| wild dog | ବଳିଆ କୁକୁର | baḷiā kukura |
| monkey | ମାଙ୍କଡ଼ | mānkaṛa |
| black-faced monkey | ହନୁ ମାଙ୍କଡ଼ | hanu mānkaṛa |
| red-faced monkey | ପାତି ମାଙ୍କଡ଼ | pāti mānkaṛa |
| wild cat | ବଣଭୂଆ | baṇabhuā |
| orang-outang | ବଣ ମଣିଷ | baṇa maṇisa |
| tiger | ବାଘ | bāgha |
| tigress | ବାଘୁଣୀ | bāghuṇi |
| jackal | ବିଲୁଆ | biluā |
| bear | ଭାଲୁ | bhālu |
| tom cat | ଭୁଆବିରାଡ଼ି | bhuābirāṛi |
| sheep | ମେଣ୍ଢା | menḍhā |
| ewe | ମେଣ୍ଡୁଣୀ / ମେଣ୍ଢୀ | mendhuṇi, mendhi |
| buffalo | ମଇଁଷି | mãisi |
| Royal Tiger | ମହାବଳ ବାଘ | mahābaḷa bāgha |
| man-eater tiger | ମଣିଷଖିଆ ବାଘ | maṇisakhiā bāgha |
| deer, stag | ମୃଗ, ହରିଣ | mruga, hariṇa |
| female deer ,female stag | ମୃଗୀ, ହରିଣୀ | mrugi, hariṇi |
| hound | ଶିକାରୀ କୁକୁର | sikāri kukura |
| elk | ସମ୍ୱର | sambara |
| lion | ସିଂହ | sinha |
| lioness | ସିଂହଣୀ / ସିଂହୀ | sinhaṇi/sinhi |
| sea cow | ଦଧି ଗାଈ / ସମୁଦ୍ର ଗାଈ | dadhi gāi/ samudra gāi |
| sea horse | ଦଧି ଘୋଟକ/ସମୁଦ୍ରଘୋଟକ | dadhi ghoṭaka / samudra ghoṭaka |
| civet cat | ଶାଳିଆପତନି | shāḷiāpatani |
| bull | ଷଣ୍ଢ | sanḍha |
| elephant | ହାତୀ | hāti |
| hyena | ହେଟା ବାଘ | heṭa bāgha |
| Cat | ବିଲେଇ / ବିରାଡ଼ି | bilei / biraṛi |
# Octave Programming Tutorial/Writing functions
## Syntax

In Octave, function definitions use the following syntax:

## Examples
### Factorial Function

The factorial function, which takes exactly one argument and returns one integer, is as follows.

### Save m-File

You can save the definition of the function in your working directory. Use the name of the function also for the filename - e.g. use the filename factorial.m for the definition of the function factorial .

### Maximum and Minimum of two integer Values

The following function, maxmin, returns the maximum and minimum value of two integers:
To call a function with multiple arguments, you specify multiple variables to hold the results. For example, one could write:
After executing, the variable 'big' would store the value '10' and the variable 'small' would store '7'. If fewer than two variables are used to hold the result then fewer outputs are returned. Writing
would store 13 in the variable 'a', and would discard the value of 5.
Return to the Octave Programming tutorial index
# Practical DevOps for Big Data/Conclusion

In July 2014, the EU Commission outlined a new strategy on Big Data, supporting an accelerated transition towards a data-driven EU economy. According to the "Worldwide Big Data Technology and Services, 2012–2015 Forecast" conducted by IDC1, Big Data services are expected to grow worldwide at an annual growth rate of 40% – about seven times that of the ICT market overall. Another recent study on "Big Data Analytics: An assessment of demand for labour and skills, 2012-2017"2, conducted by e-skills UK and SAS, predicts that in the UK alone, the number of Big Data specialists will increase by 240% over the next five years. DICE is a response to increasing needs of society to develop Big Data applications.
Today, most organizations face high market pressure, and their supporting ICT departments are struggling to accelerate the delivery of applications and services while preserving production and operations stability. On the one hand, ICT operators lack understanding of the application internals including system architecture and the design decisions behind architectural components. On the other hand, development teams are not aware of operation details including the infrastructure and its limitations and benefits. These issues are even magnified for Big Data systems. For these, recent years have seen the rapid growth of interest for the use of data-intensive technologies, such as Hadoop/MapReduce, NoSQL, and stream processing. These technologies are important in many application domains, from predictive analytics to environmental monitoring, to e-government and smart cities. However, the time to market and the cost of ownership of such applications are considerably high. We argue that, while typically considered a niche approach for experts, model-driven approaches have the potential to automate several development activities thus helping to reduce the time to market. Also, operational data can be exploited using automated tools to give feedback to the development to accelerate the development activities.
In this context, DevOps practices address the common isolation between Development and Operations. The main goal of DevOps is to achieve a better and continuous delivery application lifecycle by eliminating silos and integrating ‘Dev’ and ‘Ops’ activities, with people sharing the same goals and working closely with automated tools and services that enables such interactions. DICE aims at incorporating within the DevOps movement a model-driven approach that facilitates flow of information from Dev to Ops and enables operations monitoring and anomaly detection capabilities to facilitate flow of information from Ops to Dev. Moreover, DICE offers the following tenets in the context of DevOps:
# Practical DevOps for Big Data/Glossary

| Acronym | Meaning |
| CEP | Complex Event Processing |
| DIA | Data-Intensive Applications |
| DoE | Design of Experiments |
| DPIM | DICE Platform Independent Model |
| DSL | Domain-Specific Language |
| DTSM | DICE Platform and Technology Specific Model |
| DDSM | DICE Deployment Specific Model |
| EMF | Eclipse Modeling Framework |
| GSPN | Generalized Stochastic Petri Net |
| GUI | Graphic User Interface |
| HC | Hill Climbing |
| HDFS | Hadoop distributed file system |
| IDE | Integrated Development Environment |
| MDD | Model Driven Development |
| MDE | Model-Driven Engineering |
| MMAP | Marked Markovian Arrival Process |
| MOF | Meta-Object Facility |
| M2M | Model-to-Model |
| M2T | Model-to-Text |
| MTBF | Mean Time Between Failures |
| MTTF | Mean Time to Failure |
| MTTR | Mean Time To Repair |
| NFP | Non-Functional Property |
| OASIS | Advanced open standards for the information society |
| OMG | Object Management Group |
| QoS | Quality of Service |
| QT | Quality Testing |
| QT-GEN | QT workload generator |
| QT-LIB | QT library |
| RDD | Resilient Distributed Dataset |
| REST | Representational state transfer |
| SLA | Service-Level Agreements |
| SWN | Stochastic Well-formed Net |
| TOSCA | Topology and Orchestration Specification for Cloud Applications |
| UML | Unified Modeling Language |
| VSL | Value Specification Language |
| WS | Web Services |
| YAML | YAML Ain't Markup Language |
# Pinyin/Official

See also
# Pinyin/Olive

See also
An olive a small black or green fruit that grows in Mediterranean countries and is eaten as food or used for its oil. It grows on an olive tree. A place where there are a lot of olive trees is called an olive grove.
Gǎnlǎn shì Dìzhōnghǎi guójiā shēngzhǎng de xìxiǎo de hēisè huò lǜsè shuǐguǒ, kě zuò shíwù huò yóu. Tā shì gǎnlǎnshù de guǒshí. Zhòngzhí hěnduō gǎnlǎnshù de dìfāng jiàozuò gǎnlǎnyuán.
# Pinyin/Officially

See also
# Pinyin/Oily

See also
# Pinyin/Older

See also
# Pinyin/Officer

See also
# Pinyin/Officials

See also
# Pinyin/Often

See also
# Pinyin/Oil

See also
Oil is a dark liquid from under the ground, used for making gas and other fuels.
shiryour shih shenseh d dihxiah yehtii, yohnglair zhihzaoh qihyour her qirta rarnliaoh.
# Pinyin/Old

See also
# PHP and MySQL Programming/File Handling

As with most programming languages, file handling is very important for storing and retrieving a wide variety of data.

## Opening and Closing Files

To open a file, we use the fopen function. This function takes in two parameters. Firstly, a String containing the name of the file, and secondly, the mode with which to open the file with. It returns a filehandler. e.g.:
The above code assigns the file name of "text.txt" to a variable called $filename. Then it uses the fopen function to open up "text.txt" with 'r' mode (meaning "read mode") and returns a filehandler to $f.
To close a file, we simply call the fclose function, and pass it the filehandler. e.g.:

## Including a File

It is very easy, in PHP, to include code (be it PHP or HTML) from one file into another. This is achieved by means of the include function.
In the above example, the PHP code will look within the current directory of the PHP file calling the include function, it will then open the objects.php file, and include its content at of that file at the position of the include function.

## Writing to a File

The procedure for writing to a file is:
* Create a file handler.
* Use the file handler to open up an input stream from a file.
* Write Data to the file handler.
* Close the file handler.
Here is an example of writing two lines of text to a file:
fputs is used to write data to the file. It takes 2 variables, firstly, the file handler, and secondly, a String to write to the file handler.

## Reading from a File

Reading from a file goes along much the same format as writing to one. The function used to read from a file is fgets function. Which takes in two variables. Firstly, the filehandler from which to read, and secondly, the amount of data to retrieve.
The above code opens up a file, reads the first line of the file, and then displays it. If we wanted to rather read the entire contents of the file into a variable, we could replace the $line=fgets line with:
# PHP and MySQL Programming/Session Handling

HTML and PHP are "stateless" languages. Meaning that they are incapable of retaining a state between pages. To get around this serious limitation, we use sessions. With sessions, session variables are stored in a file on the web server and so are accessible across multiple pages.

## Starting a Session

Before we can start using session variables, we need to start a session. This needs to be done on every page that makes use of session variables. It is important to note that a session must be started before anything is outputted. Here is the code to start a session:
Please make sure that there are NO SPACES before the "<?php" (php starting tag), as that will return errors!
It is worth noting, that the way in which the server distinguishes between multiple sessions being implemented on it simultaneously is by session ID's. When a unique session is created, it is assigned a Session ID, which the browser retains, and is used to let the web server know which session to use.

## Writing Session Variables

Once a session is created, variables may be stored in the $_SESSION array variable. Here is an example:

## Retrieving Session Variables

Once a session is created, and variables are stored, they may be retrieved from the $_SESSION array. Here is an example:
The above example starts a session, then checks if the session variable 'user_name' has been created (with the isset function), if it has, then it assigns its value to $user_name, and prints it to the screen.

## Destroying a Session

To destroy a session, we use the session_destroy function. This is useful if we want to, for example, log a user off of a web-application. Thus we would use the following code:
Note that we first need to start the session before we destroy it. This is because the session_destroy function destroys the currently active session.
# PHP and MySQL Programming/Form Handling

In order to get user input without using the command line, then you will use HTML forms. PHP has various functions and techniques for handling the input from HTML forms. In specific, we will use the special array variables $_GET and $_POST.

## HTML Forms

Before we start using these special variables, lets have a look at how to set up the HTML forms to interact with PHP. Here is a simple example form:
The above example sets up a form with a method and an action attribute. The `method` defines how the data from the form is to be transferred to the page defined by `action`. The `method` can either be GET or POST. If GET is used, then all the form elements will be appended to the url of the target page (specified by the action attribute), in url encoded format (target?attrib1=val1&attrib2=val2&attrib3=val3 etc...) These attributes are easily accessed in PHP by using the $_GET array.
If the POST method is specified, then the data will be put into a special server variable, and accessed in PHP by using the built-in $_POST array.
Note that in the HTML code, the name attribute of the INPUT tags are used as the reference strings in the $_GET and $_POST arrays, thus it is very important to always use unique values for the name attribute.

## GET

To retrieve GET variables in the address url, we use the following method:
Please note that GET is not good to use for this example, because you will generally not want username and password details being displayed in the URL. Rather use POST for login details and authentication.

## POST

To retrieve POST variables, we use the following method:
Note that when POST is used, the posted data is completely invisible to the user.

## Further Reading

* HyperText Markup Language/Forms
# PHP and MySQL Programming/Introduction to PHP
## Welcome to PHP

PHP started off as a collection of Perl scripts used to aid in the maintaining of personal home pages. Hence, it originally stood for "Personal Home Page." However, the language has grown into a huge open source initiative, used by thousands of amateur and professional programmers world wide. It now is officially known as "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor," which is a recursive acronym. (For some strange reason, open source programmers seem to love recursive acronyms...)
The reason it is known as a preprocessor and not merely as a processor, is due to the fact that the php files are sent by the webserver to the PHP preprocessor to be processed. the resulting HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language), is then sent across the internet to the web browser requesting the php page.
PHP has traditionally been used for adding dynamic content onto previously static webpages; however, due to the rapid development of the language, it is now used for writing command line tools, and now has GTK bindings allowing the programmer to write GUI applications!
Since the beginning of version 5 of PHP, with the inclusion of Zend Engine II as PHP's foundation, PHP now can be used to write Object Oriented applications.
You can download PHP free of charge (as it/is an Open Source programming language) from http://www.php.net