OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pokémon/Pokédex/Caterpie
## Basic Statistics

* National Index: 10
* Johto Index: 24
* Hoenn Index: 212
* Stage: Basic
* Height: 0.3 meters / 1'0"
* Weight: 2.9 kilograms / 6.0 pounds
* Gender Distribution: 50% Male
* Ability: Shield Dust
* Type: Bug
* Species: Worm
* Egg Group: Bug
* Hatch Steps: 3840
* Catch Rate: 255
* Base Experience: 53
* Max Experience: 1000000
| | HP | Attack | Defense | Speed | Special Attack | Special Defense |
| Base Stats (RB/Y) | 45 | 30 | 35 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
| Base Stats (GS/C) | 45 | 30 | 35 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
| Base Stats (RS/FL/E) | 45 | 30 | 35 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
| Base Stats (DP/PT/HGSS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (BW/B2W2) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (XY/ORAS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (SM/USUM) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (RB/Y) | 293 | 158 | 168 | 188 | 138 | 138 |
| Max Stats (GS/C) | 293 | 158 | 168 | 188 | 138 | 138 |
| Max Stats (RS/FL/E) | 294 | 174 | 185 | 207 | 152 | 152 |
| Max Stats (DP/PT/HGSS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (B/W/B2W2) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (X/Y/ORAS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (SM/USUM) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Effort Points (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |

## Type Matching

Moves that deal 200% of their damage to Caterpie: fire, flying, rock Moves that deal 50% of their damage to Caterpie: grass, fighting, ground

## How to Evolve

Caterpie evolves at level 7.

## Moveset

| Level | Red / Blue | Yellow | Gold / Silver | Crystal | Ruby / Sapphire Emerald XD / Colosseum | Fire Red Leaf Green |
| Start | Tackle String Shot | Tackle String Shot | Tackle String Shot | Tackle String Shot | Tackle String Shot | Tackle String Shot |

## Trading Cards

* Base Set #45 - Caterpie
* Neo Discovery #53 - Caterpie
* Expedition #96 - Caterpie
* EX FireRed and LeafGreen #56 - Caterpie
* Generations #3 - Caterpie
* Evolutions #3 - Caterpie
| Basic: Caterpie | Stage 1: Metapod | Stage 2: Butterfree |
# Pokémon/Pokédex/Castform
## Basic Statistics

* National Index: 351
* Johto Index: 351
* Hoenn Index: 142
* Stage: Basic
* Height: 0.3m/1'0"
* Weight: 0.8kg/2.0lb
* Gender Distribution: 50% Male
* Ability: Forecast
* Type: Normal
* Species: Weather
* Egg Group: Fairy/Indeterminate
* Hatch Steps: 6400
* Catch Rate: 45
* Base Experience: 145
* Max Experience: 1000000
| | HP | Attack | Defense | Speed | Special Attack | Special Defense |
| Base Stats (RB/Y) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Base Stats (GS/C) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Base Stats (RS/FL/E) | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 |
| Base Stats (DP/PT/HGSS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (BW/B2W2) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (XY/ORAS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (SM/USUM) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (RB/Y) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Max Stats (GS/C) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Max Stats (RS/FL/E) | 344 | 262 | 262 | 262 | 262 | 262 |
| Max Stats (DP/PT/HGSS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (B/W/B2W2) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (X/Y/ORAS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (SM/USUM) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Effort Points (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |

## Type Matching

Move types which are good on Castform: Fighting Move types which don't effect Castform: Ghost
All other move types are normal effectiveness on Castform.
Note: When Castform's type changes due to weather conditions, its type match-up list changes to that of Fire, Water, or Ice-type, respectively.
Extra! Weatherball also changes with Hail, Sunny Day, Raindance, and SANDSTORM!

## Moveset

| Level | Ruby / Sapphire Emerald XD / Colosseum | Fire Red / Leaf Green |
| Start | Tackle | Tackle |
| 10 | Water Gun Ember Powder Snow | Water Gun Ember Powder Snow |
| 20 | Rain Dance Sunny Day Hail | Rain Dance Sunny Day Hail |
| 30 | Weather Ball | Weather Ball |

### TM/HM

* RS/FL: Attract, Blizzard, Dive, Double Team, Facade, Frustration, Hail, Hidden Power, Hyper Beam, Ice Beam, Iron Tail, Protect, Rain Dance, Rest, Return, Safeguard, Secret Power, Surf, Toxic, Water Pulse, Waterfall

### Breeding

* RS/FL: Confuse Ray, Dragonbreath, Hypnosis, Light Screen, Mirror Coat, Mud Sport

## Trading Cards

* EX Hidden Legends #23 - Rain Castform
* EX Hidden Legends #25 - Snow-cloud Castform
* EX Hidden Legends #30 - Castform
# Pokémon/Pokédex/Celebi
## Basic Statistics

* National Index: 251
* Johto Index: 249
* Hoenn Index: 386
* Stage: Basic
* Height: 0.6m/2'0"
* Weight: 5kg/11.0lb
* Gender Distribution: Genderless
* Ability: Natural Cure
* Type: Psychic/Grass
* Species: Time Travel
* Egg Group: Unbreedable
* Hatch Steps: 30720
* Catch Rate: 45
* Base Experience: 64
* Max Experience: 1059860
| | HP | Attack | Defense | Speed | Special Attack | Special Defense |
| Base Stats (RB/Y) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Base Stats (GS/C) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Base Stats (RS/FL/E) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Base Stats (DP/PT/HGSS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (BW/B2W2) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (XY/ORAS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (SM/USUM) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Base Stats (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (RB/Y) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Max Stats (GS/C) | 403 | 298 | 298 | 298 | 298 | 298 |
| Max Stats (RS/FL/E) | 404 | 328 | 328 | 328 | 328 | 328 |
| Max Stats (DP/PT/HGSS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (B/W/B2W2) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (X/Y/ORAS) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (SM/USUM) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Max Stats (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Effort Points (Sword/Shield/BDSP) | – | – | – | – | – | – |

## Type Matching

Move types which are very good on Celebi: Bug Move types which are good on Celebi: Dark, Fire, Flying, Ghost, Ice, Poison Move types which are bad on Celebi: Electric, Fighting, Grass, Ground, Psychic, Water
All other move types are normal effectiveness on Celebi.

## Moveset

| Level | Gold / Silver | Crystal | Fire Red / Leaf Green | Ruby / Saphire Emerald XD / Colosseum |
| Start | Leech Seed Confusion Recover Heal Bell | Leech Seed Confusion Recover Heal Bell | Leech Seed Confusion Recover Heal Bell | Leech Seed Confusion Recover Heal Bell |
| 10 | Safeguard | Safeguard | Safeguard | Safeguard |
| 20 | Ancientpower | Ancientpower | Ancientpower | Ancientpower |
| 30 | Future Sight | Future Sight | Future Sight | Future Sight |
| 40 | Baton Pass | Baton Pass | Baton Pass | Baton Pass |
| 50 | Perish Song | Perish Song | Perish Song | Perish Song |

### TM/HM

* GS/C/RS/FL: Double Team, Flash, Frustration, Giga Drain, Hidden Power, Hyper Beam, Protect, Psychic, Rain Dance, Rest, Return, Sandstorm, Shadow Ball, Solarbeam, Sunny Day, Toxic
* GS/C: Curse, Defense Curl, Detect, Dream Eater, Endure, Mud-Slap, Nightmare, Psych Up, Sleep Talk, Snore, Swagger, Sweet Scent, Swift
* RS/FL: Aerial Ace, Calm Mind, Cut, Facade, Light Screen, Reflect, Safeguard, Secret Power, Shock Wave, Skill Swap, Water Pulse

## Trading Cards

* Neo Revelation #3 - Celebi
* Neo Revelation #16 - Celebi
* Neo Destiny #106 - Shining Celebi
* Skyridge #145 - Celebi
* EX Hidden Legends #4 - Dark Celebi
# Pokémon/Pokédex/Cetoddle
## Base Statistics

A ice type Pokémon.

## Type Matching

Moves that deal 200% of their damage to Cetoddle: fire, fighting, rock, steel Moves that deal 50% of their damage to Cetoddle: ice

## How to Evolve

Evolves into Cetitan.
# OpenSSH/Other SSH Implementations
## Dropbear

Dropbear is a smaller, modular, open source SSH2 client and server available for all regular POSIX platforms. Dropbear is partially a derivative of OpenSSH and it is often used in embedded systems because very small binaries can be produced. Functions that are not needed can be left out of the binary, leaving a lean executable. Thus a working SSH server can be boiled down to 110KB by trimming away various functions.
Many distributions and products use Dropbear. This includes OpenWRT, gumstix, Tomato Firmware, PSPSSH, DSLinux, Meego, OpenMoko, Ångström (for Zaurus), ttylinux, Sisela, Trinux, SliTaz, Netcomm, US Robotics, some Motorola phones, and many, many more.
* https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html

## Tectia

Tectia is from SSH Communications Security Corporation which is based in Finland. It is a closed-source SSH client and server with FIPS support.
* http://www.ssh.com/?option=com_content&view=article&id=236&Itemid=364

## Solaris Secure Shell (SunSSH)

Sun SSH is fork of OpenSSH 2.3, with many subsequent changes.
* http://hub.opensolaris.org/bin/view/Community+Group+security/SSH

## GlobalSCAPE EFT Server

EFT Server is a closed binary that can include SSH and SFTP modules as extensions.
* http://www.globalscape.com/eft/

## Gravitational Teleport

Teleport provides an Apache-licensed SSH server and client written in Golang. It supports only IPv4 and not IPv6 at this time.
* http://gravitational.com/teleport/
# OpenSSH/Pattern Matching in OpenSSH Configuration

A pattern consists of zero or more non-whitespace characters. An asterisk (*) matches zero or more characters in a row, and a question mark (?) matches exactly one character.
For example, to specify a set of declarations that apply to any host in the ".co.uk" set of domains in ssh_config(5), the following pattern could be used:
The following pattern would match any host in the 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.9 range:
A pattern-list is a list of patterns separated by whitespace. The following list of patterns match hosts in both the ".co.uk" or ".ac.uk" domains.
Individual patterns by themselves or as part of a pattern-lists may be negated by preceding them with an exclamation mark (!). The following will match any host from example.org except for gamma.
Pattern lists in ssh_config(5) do not use commas. Pattern lists in keys need commas.
For example, to allow a key to be used from anywhere within an organisation except from the dialup pool, the following entry in authorized_keys could be used:
See also glob(7)
# Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney - Trials and Tribulations/Episode 4: Turnabout Beginnings

Three people are on a bridge. Apparently, a man is holding a girl hostage. A police woman fires a gun and a figure drops off the bridge and jumps into the water.
We cut to Phoenix. What is he doing in a hospital? Anyway, he, for some reason, is checking files for Mia's first case as an attorney, just a year before they both met. Time for another flashback case.
    -- 6 years earlier --
    Mia Fey
    1st Trial

## Case Information

* Time of Crime: February 2nd
* Location: Dusky Bridge
* Defendant: Terry Fawles
* Victim: Valerie Hawthorne
* Cause of death: Stabbed in the back
* Murder weapon: A knife
* Defense Attorney: Mia Fey
* Prosecution Lawyer: Miles Edgeworth

## Characters
### Defense Attorney

Mia Fey
A rookie attorney at the time. This time we witness her debut case. Just what happened in this case that scared her out of court for one year?

### Defendant

Terry Fawles
A young man who is already convicted for murder and is now facing a death sentence. He escaped from prison and is now accused of another murder! Can you manage to get him out this time?

### Victim

Valerie Hawthorne
A young police woman. Her sister was killed by what looks like was Terry once. Now she is killed by, you guessed it, Terry, unless you can prove otherwise.

### Prosecution Lawyer

Miles Edgeworth
Mia's very first opponent... and vice versa. Believe it or not, the legendary prosecutor Edgeworth also debuted in this very case. He hadn't lost a case until he faced Phoenix, so things may not turn out so good.

### Witness

Melissa Foster
A witness for this case. Melissa seems sweet and delicate at first sight (let alone butterflies flying around her). Wait... does this sound familiar to you? She even looks familiar!

### Other Characters

Diego Armando
Mia's partner. Diego refers to her as "kitten". He really loves coffee and often drinks it now and then. (The habit sounds familiar too!)
Detective Dick Gumshoe
A clueless and somewhat eager detective. He is prone to messing up and, as usual, is your first witness.
Dahlia Hawthorne
A young girl who is said to be murdered by Terry and her body was never found. Does this name sound familiar?
# Punjabi/Vocabulary/Birds
## ਪੰਛੀ - Birds

Bird is called ਪੰਛੀ in Punjabi. ਮੋਰ i.e. peacock, a symbol of grace, joy, beauty and love, is the National bird of India. It looks beautiful when it fans its tail feathers. Here are some more birds.
* ਤੋਤਾ = parrot
* ਬਟੇਰਾ = quail
* ਬਗਲਾ = egret
* ਕਬੂਤਰ = pigeon
* ਤਿੱਤਰ = partridge
* ਚਕੋਰ = chukar partridge
* ਬੁਲਬੁਲ, ਕੋਇਲ = nightingale
* ਪਪੀਹਾ/ਬੰਬੀਹਾ = brainfever bird
* ਬਾਜ = hawk
* ਚੀਲ = vulture
* ਇੱਲ, ਚੀਲ = kite
* ਚਿੜੀ = sparrow
* ਘੁੱਗੀ = dove
* ਟਟੀਹਰੀ = lapwing, Skylark
* ਗਟਾਰ, ਸਾਰਖ = common myna
* ਬੱਤਕ = duck
* ਹੰਸ = swan
* ਕੁੱਕੜ = cock, rooster, cockerel
* ਉੱਲੂ = owl
* ਕਾਂ = crow
* ਸਾਰਸ = crane
* ਚੱਕੀਰਾਹਾ = common hoopoe,
* ਕਠਫੋੜਾ = woodpecker
* ਨੀਲਕੰਠ = indian roller

### Exercises

1. Write names of ten birds in Punjabi.
2. Regular Punjabi nouns end with kanna(ਆ). Plurals of regular nouns are formed by replacing kanna(ਾ) with lanv( ੇ). Now write the plural forms of the following regular Punjabi nouns.
* ਤੋਤਾ
* ਬਟੇਰਾ
* ਬਗਲਾ
* ਤੋਤੇ
* ਬਟੇਰੇ
* ਬਗਲੇ
3. Plurals of irregular nouns ending with a vowel are formed by adding ਆਂ. Write the plural forms of the following Punjabi nouns.
* ਚਿੜੀ
* ਉੱਲੂ
* ਚਿੜੀਆਂ
* ਉੱਲੂਆਂ
4. Plurals of irregular nouns ending with a consonant are formed by adding ਾਂ. Write the plural forms of the following Punjabi nouns.
* ਬਤਖ਼
* ਗਟਾਰ
* ਤਿੱਤਰ
* ਕਬੂਤਰ
* ਬਾਜ
* ਮੋਰ
* ਬਤਖ਼ਾਂ
* ਗਟਾਰਾਂ
* ਤਿੱਤਰਾਂ
* ਕਬੂਤਰਾਂ
* ਬਾਜਾਂ
* ਮੋਰਾਂ

### Conclusion

In this chapter you were introduced to birds. You also learnt the concept of number in Punjabi nouns. The next chapter shall be devoted to animals.
# Punjabi/Shahmukhi/Lesson 5

* Lesson 1 •
* Lesson 2 •
* Lesson 3 •
* Lesson 4 •
* Lesson 5 •
* Lesson 6 •
* Lesson 7 •
* Lesson 8 •
* Lesson 9 •
* Lesson 10 •
* Lesson 11

## Lesson 5

Welcome to lesson 5. Here you will be taught the final row:
ل م ن و ہ ھ ی ے
All of these letters change form differently, but dō chashmī hē doesn't work like the other letters do, and chhōṭī yē and baḍī yē have the same initial and medial forms. This will all be explained as you proceed.
# Punjabi/Vocabulary

Welcome to the Vocabulary module of Punjabi wikibook! Vocabulary is important stage of language acquisition and precedes script learning during mother tongue acquisition. We have however started with Gurmukhi script as this wikibook teaches Punjabi as a formalised process rather than informal.
The only prerequisite for this module is knowledge of Gurm ukhi script. If you have not mastered it you are strongly advised to go back to the Gurmukhi script module and practise thoroughly before returning. In this module you will be expected to have basic skill of using the letters, matras and the diacritics and to read the printed/written Punjabi words.
The module has been divided into twenty chapters, each chapter consisting of a classified group of words. Every chapter starts with general information on the group and at places the leading member of the group. You are expected to devote about an hour to each lesson/session in which you will learn about 15 to 30 words each. After you are through with this module you will have a wealth of around 500 commonly spoken Punjabi words enough for you to start learning Punjabi conversation.
During the course of the module you will also learn some linguistic patterns and rules of grammar. The linguistic pattern or rules of grammar are not required to be memorized and can be dropped during first reading.
# Punjabi/Vocabulary/Animals
## ਜਾਨਵਰ - Animals

Animals are called ਜਾਨਵਰ in Punjabi. Given below are the Punjabi equivalents of some common animal names.
* ਘੋੜਾ = horse
* ਵਛੇਰਾ = foal/baby horse
* ਕੁੱਤਾ = dog
* ਕਤੂਰਾ = puppy
* ਬਘਿਆੜ = wolf
* ਖੋਤਾ = donkey
* ਚੂਹਾ = rat
* ਨੇਲ/ਨਿਉਲਾ = mongoose
* ਬਿੱਲੀ = cat
* ਬਲੂੰਗਾ/ਬਲੂੰਗੜਾ = kitten
* ਬੱਕਰੀ = goat
* ਮੇਮਣਾ = kid/baby goat
* ਕਿਰਲੀ = lizard
* ਬੋਤੀ = camel - female
* ਗਾਂ = cow
* ਵੱਛਾ = calf(cow)
* ਮੱਝ = buffalo
* ਕੱਟਾ = calf(buffalo)
* ਭੇਡ = sheep
* ਲੇਲਾ = lamb
* ਸੇਹਾ = rabbit
* ਸਹਿਆ/ਸਹਾ = hare/jackrabbit
* ਸੂਰ = pig
* ਖੱਚਰ = mule
* ਬੋਤਾ = camel
* ਗਾਲੜ੍ਹ/ਕਾਟੋ = squirrel
* ਸਰਦੂਲ = lion
* ਬਾਘ = tiger
* ਚੀਤਾ = cheetah
* ਰਿੱਛ = bear
* ਸੱਪ = snake
* ਸਪੋਲ਼ੀਆ = snakelet, small snake
* ਬਿੱਛੂ/ਠੂਹਾਂ = scorpion
* ਹਿਰਨ = deer
* ਬਾਰਾਂਸਿੰਗਾ = stag
* ਗੈਂਡਾ = rhinoceros
* ਹਾਥੀ = elephant
* ਬਾਂਦਰ = monkey
* ਗਿੱਦੜ = jackal
* ਲੂੰਬੜੀ = fox
* ਗਿਰਗਿਟ = chameleon
* ਲੰਗੂਰ = langur
* ਕੱਛੂਆ = tortoise
* ਡੱਡੂ = frog
* ਮੱਛੀ = fish
* ਘੜਿਆਲ = alligator
* ਮੱਛ = crocodile
* ਗੋਹ = monitor lizard
* ਚਮਗਾਦੜ/ਚਮਗਿੱਦੜ = bat
* ਕੰਡਿਆਲ਼ਾ/ਕੰਡੇਰਨਾ/ਝਾਹਾ = hedgehog
* ਸੇਹ = porcupine
* ਗੰਡੋਆ = earthworm

### Exercises

1. Write names of ten animals in Punjabi. 2. Masculine gender in Punjabi is called ਪੁਲਿੰਗ and feminine gender is called ਇਸਤਰੀ ਲਿੰਗ. All the above animal names, nouns as they are, bear gender. Regular masculine nouns, as in the case of first five animal names above, end with kanna(ਾ). Gender of regular masculine nouns is changed by replacing kanna(ਾ) with bihari(ੀ). Now change the gender of the following regular masculine nouns
    ਘੋੜਾ, ਕੁੱਤਾ, ਚੂਹਾ, ਖੋਤਾ
    ਘੋੜੀ, ਕੁਤੀ, ਚੂਹੀ, ਖੋਤੀ
3. Regular feminine nouns, as in the case of sixth to ninth animal names above, end with bihari(ੀ). The gender of the regular feminine nouns is changed by replacing the bihari(ੀ) with kanna(ਾ). Now change the gender of the following regular feminine nouns
    ਬਿੱਲੀ, ਬੱਕਰੀ, ਕਿਰਲੀ, ਬੋਤੀ
    ਬਿਲਾ, ਬੱਕਰਾ, ਕਿਰਲਾ, ਬੋਤਾ
4. Change the number of the following:
    ਘੋੜਾ, ਕੁੱਤਾ, ਚੂਹਾ, ਮੱਝ, ਭੇਡ
    ਘੋੜੇ, ਕੁਤੇ, ਚੂਹੇ, ਮੱਝਾਂ, ਭੇਡਾਂ

### Conclusion

In this chapter you were introduced to animals. You also learnt the concept gender in Punjabi. The next chapter shall be devoted to flowers.
# Punjabi/Vocabulary/Body
## ਪਿੰਡੇ ਦੇ ਅੰਗ - Parts of Body

* ਪਿੰਡਾ(m) = body
* ਸਿਰ (m) = head
* ਸ਼ਕਲ = face
* ਅੱਖ(f) = eye
* ਭਰਵੱਟੇ(m) = eyebrows
* ਝਿੰਮਣੀ, ਪਲਕਾਂ(f) = eye lashes
* ਨੱਕ(m) = nose
* ਨਾਸਾਂ(m) = nostrils
* ਕੰਨ(m) = ear
* ਦੰਦ(m) = tooth
* ਜੀਭ= tongue
* ਮਸੂੜੇ (m) = gums
* ਬਾਜਾਂ, ਵਰਾਛਾਂ(m) = both ends of lip
* ਤਾਲੂ= roof of the mouth
* ਜਬਾੜਾ, ਹੜਬਾਂ(f) = jaw
* ਕੇਸ = hair
* ਮੱਥਾ(m) = forehead
* ਪੁੜਪੜੀ = temple
* ਖਾਖ, ਗੱਲ੍ਹ(f) = cheek
* ਬੁੱਲ੍ਹ(m) = lip(s)
* ਠੋਡੀ(f) = chin
* ਮੁੱਛ(m) = moustache
* ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ(f) = beard
* ਧੌਣ(f) = neck
* ਸੰਘ(m) = throat
* ਗਿੱਚੀ(f) = nape
* ਮੋਢਾ(m) = shoulder
* ਬਾਂਹ = arm
* ਕੱਛ(f) = armpit
* ਅਰਕ, ਕੂਹਣੀ(f) = elbow
* ਡੌਲਾ = brachium
* ਹੱਥ(m) = hand
* ਗੁੱਟ(m)= wrist
* ਵੀਹਣੀ(f) = forearm and wrist
* ਅੰਗੂਠਾ(m) = thumb
* ਉਂਗਲ(f) = finger
* ਚੀਚ੍ਹੀ = little finger
* ਤਲੀ(f) = palm
* ਪੋਟੇ/ਪੋਟਾ(m) = finger tips
* ਹਿੱਕ(f) = chest
* ਮੰਮਾ(f) = breast
* ਪਿੱਠ(f) = back
* ਚਿੱਤੜ , ਬੂਦ = buttocks
* ਲੱਕ(m)= waist
* ਲੱਤ(f) = leg
* ਪੱਟ(m) = thigh
* ਗੋਡਾ(m) = knee
* ਚੱਪਣੀ(f) = knee cap
* ਪਿੰਨੀ = shin
* ਪੈਰ(m) = foot
* ਅੱਡੀ = heel
* ਗਿੱਟਾ(m) = ankle
* ਦਮਾਗ= brain
* ਚਿੱਤ(m) = heart
* ਫੇਫੜਾ(m) = lung
* ਢਿੱਡ = belly
* ਧੁੰਨੀ = belly button
* ਮਿਹਦਾ(m) = stomach
* ਕਾਲਜਾ, ਜਿਗਰ(m) = liver
* ਅੰਤੜੀ(f) = intestine
* ਗੁਰਦਾ(m) = kidney
* ਮੇਰੂ(f) = spine
* ਪੱਸਲੀ(f) = rib
* ਚੂਚੀ(f) = nipple
* ਨਹੁੰ(m) = nails
* ਚਮੜੀ(f) = skin
* ਨਾੜ(f) = veins
* ਰੱਤ = blood
* ਹੱਡ , ਹੱਡੀ= bone
* ਵੀਰਜ(m) = semen
# Punjabi/Shahmukhi/Lesson 3

* Lesson 1 •
* Lesson 2 •
* Lesson 3 •
* Lesson 4 •
* Lesson 5 •
* Lesson 6 •
* Lesson 7 •
* Lesson 8 •
* Lesson 9 •
* Lesson 10 •
* Lesson 11

## Lesson 3

Welcome to Lesson 3. In this lesson, you will be taught row 3:
ر ڑ ز ژ س ش ص ض
Rē, ṛē, zē, and zhē all change form in the same way.
Likewise, the pairs sīn and shīn, and suāt and zuāt change form similarly.
(Note: rē, ṛē, zē, and zhē are all non-connectors.)

## zhē - ژ
##### Initial
##### Medial

-ژ-
# Punjabi/Shahmukhi/Lesson 4

* Lesson 1 •
* Lesson 2 •
* Lesson 3 •
* Lesson 4 •
* Lesson 5 •
* Lesson 6 •
* Lesson 7 •
* Lesson 8 •
* Lesson 9 •
* Lesson 10 •
* Lesson 11

## Lesson 4

Welcome to lesson 4. In this lesson, you will be taught the next row:
ط ظ ع غ ‌‌‍ف ق ک گ
The following pairs change form the same way:
Tōē and zōē, ain and ġain, fē and qāf, and kāf and gāf.

## ain - ع
##### Initial

عقاب-uqāb-eagle
# Punjabi/Shahmukhi/Lesson 9

* Lesson 1 •
* Lesson 2 •
* Lesson 3 •
* Lesson 4 •
* Lesson 5 •
* Lesson 6 •
* Lesson 7 •
* Lesson 8 •
* Lesson 9 •
* Lesson 10 •
* Lesson 11

## Lesson 9

Welcome to Lesson 9. Here you will be taught the final components of Shahmukhi.

## Extra Symbols

hamzah - ء
tashdīd - ّ
nūn-ē ġunnah - ں

##### hamzah - ء

Hamzah is used when there are two vowels next to each other without a consonant in between them in a word. The hamzah is placed above the first vowel. If the first vowel is short (which means that it won't be marked at all) hamzah is very useful.
ویٔانا - vīānā - Vienna
میں گٔے - mai~ gaē - I have gone
In the second example, the first vowel is short and is not marked. Therefore, if it not for the hamzah, it would read "mai~ gē" (which wouldn't make any sense) instead of "mai~ gaē".

##### tashdīd - ّ

Tashdīd is used when there are doubled consonants without a vowel in between them (except in some verb infinitives where the consonants are written separately). It is placed above the consonant to double it.
ججّ - jajj - judge
ٹرکّ - ṭrukk - truck

##### nūn-e ġunnah - ں

Nūn-e ġunnah is a modified form of nūn that is used only at the end of words to indicate nasalization (which is romanized as ~). But if there is nasalization in the middle of a word, then it is indicated by a nūn (or a mīm if it is an "m" sound) anyway.
میں - mai~ - I
سکنٹ - saki~ṭ - second
اولمپک - ōli~pik - Olympic

## Punctuation

In Shahmukhi, punctuation is a little different than that of English. Here are the different ones:
full stop (.) - ۔
comma (,) - ،
semicolon (;) - ؛
question mark (?) - ؟
percent sign (%) - ٪
asterisk (*) - ٭
date separator (/) - ؍
decimal separator (.) - ٫
thousands separator (,) - ٬

## Numerals

These are Shahmukhi numerals. Keep in mind that although Shahmukhi Punjabi is written from right to left, numbers are written from left to right, just like in English.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
۰ ۱ ۲ ۳ ۴ ۵ ۶ ۷ ۸ ۹
Examples:
twenty five - ۲۵
seven hundred and thirty eight - ۷۳۸

## Explanation of Multiple Letters

In Shahmukhi, you have seen multiple letters for t, s, h, and z. This is because of loan words from Persian and Arabic.
Zāl - ذ , zōē - ظ , zuāt - ض , tōē - ط , sē - ث , suād - ص , and baṛī hē - ح are used to write words of Arabic/Persian origin. In Arabic and Persian, these letters were pronounced differently, but when they were assimilated into Punjabi, the original sounds were also assimilated and were transformed to be more Indic. This accounts for the multiple letters for one sound.
Tē - ت , sīn - س , chhōṭī hē - ہ , and zē - ز are used to write words of Indic origin.

## Summary

Congratulations! You have completed your final instructive Shahmukhi lesson. The final two lessons are reading exercises designed to help you further understand Shahmukhi. Proceed when you are ready.
# Physics with Calculus/Modern/The Schroedinger Equation

Like Maxwell's equations describe light wave equations in the same way Schrodinger's equations describe equations of matter waves.
The equation was discovered by an Austrian physicist, Erwin Schrodinger in 1926. Schrodinger's equations involve complex mathematics and up to now several solutions to the equations have been derived for different situations.
# Physiotherapy Assessment
## Table of contents

* Introduction
* General information
* Subjective assessment
* Respiratory
* Neurology
* Neuromusculoskeletal
* Paediatric
* Glossary