# HSK Guide/HSK 5 Vocab/H M/J

| 基本 jī běn | basic; fundamental; main; elementary |
| 机器 jī qì | machine; CL:台[tai2] ,部[bu4] ,个 |
| 激烈 jī liè | intense; acute; fierce |
| 肌肉 jī ròu | muscle; flesh |
| 及格 jí gé | to pass a test |
| 急忙 jí máng | hastily |
| 急诊 jí zhěn | emergency call; emergency (medical) treatment; |
| 极其 jí qí | extremely |
| 集合 jí hé | a congregation; to gather; a set |
| 集体 jí tǐ | collective; social; team; CL:个 |
| 集中 jí zhōng | to concentrate; to centralize; to focus; centralized; concentrated; to put together |
| 寂寞 jì mò | lonely; lonesome |
| 系领带 jì lǐng dài | tie one's necktie |
| 纪录 jì lù | record (sports, written account); note |
| 纪律 jì lv4 | discipline |
| 纪念 jì niàn | to commemorate; to remember; CL:个 |
| 计算 jì suàn | to count; to calculate; to compute; CL:个 |
| 记录 jì lù | to take notes; keep the minutes; record; CL:个 |
| 记忆 jì yì | memories; remember; memory; CL:个 |
| 嘉宾 jiā bīn | esteemed guest; honored guest |
| 夹子 jiā zi | clip; clamp; tongs; folder; wallet |
| 家庭 jiā tíng | family; household; CL:户[hu4] ,个 |
| 家务 jiā wù | household duties; housework |
| 家乡 jiā xiāng | hometown; native place; CL:个 |
| 假如 jiǎ rú | supposing; if |
| 假设 jiǎ shè | hypothesis; conjecture; suppose that |
| 假装 jiǎ zhuāng | to feign; to pretend |
| 甲 jiǎ | first (in a list, as a party to a contract, in terms of quality etc); first of the ten heavenly stems 十天十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit (old) |
| 价值 jià zhí | value; worth; fig. values (ethical, cultural etc); CL:个 |
| 嫁 jià | (of a woman) to marry; to marry off a daughter; to shift (blame etc) |
| 驾驶 jià shǐ | to pilot (ship, airplane etc); to drive |
| 兼职 jiān zhí | to hold concurrent posts; part-time; concurrent job; moonlighting |
| 坚决 jiān jué | firm; resolute; determined |
| 坚强 jiān qiáng | staunch; strong |
| 肩膀 jiān bǎng | shoulder |
| 艰巨 jiān jù | arduous; terrible (task); very difficult; formidable |
| 艰苦 jiān kǔ | difficult; hard; arduous |
| 剪刀 jiǎn dāo | scissors; CL:把[ba3] |
| 捡 jiǎn | to pick up; to collect; to gather |
| 简历 jiǎn lì | Curriculum Vitae (CV); résumé (resume); biographical notes |
| 简直 jiǎn zhí | simply; at all; practically |
| 健身 jiàn shēn | to exercise; to keep fit; to work out; physical exercise; |
| 建立 jiàn lì | to establish; to set up; to found; to build |
| 建设 jiàn shè | to build; to construct; construction; constructive |
| 建筑 jiàn zhù | building; to construct; Taiwan pr. jian4 zhu2; CL:个 |
| 键盘 jiàn pán | keyboard |
| 讲究 jiǎng jiu | to pay particular attention to; exquisite; aesthetic |
| 讲座 jiǎng zuò | a course of lectures; CL:个 |
| 酱油 jiàng yóu | soy sauce |
| 交换 jiāo huàn | to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom); commutative (math); to commute |
| 交际 jiāo jì | communication; social intercourse |
| 交往 jiāo wǎng | to associate; to contact; association; contact |
| 浇 jiāo | to pour liquid; to irrigate (using waterwheel); to water; to cast (molten metal); to mold |
| 胶水 jiāo shuǐ | glue |
| 狡猾 jiǎo huá | crafty; cunning; sly |
| 角度 jiǎo dù | angle; point of view |
| 教材 jiào cái | teaching material; CL:本[ben3] |
| 教练 jiào liàn | instructor; sports coach; trainer; CL:个,位[wei4] ,名[ming2] |
| 教训 jiào xun | a lesson; a moral; to chide sb; to lecture sb |
| 接触 jiē chù | to touch; to contact; access; in touch with |
| 接待 jiē dài | to receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter) |
| 接近 jiē jìn | near; close to |
| 结实 jiē shi | rugged; sturdy |
| 阶段 jiē duàn | stage; section; phase; period; CL:个 |
| 结构 jié gòu | structure; composition; makeup; architecture; CL:座[zuo4] ,个 |
| 结合 jié hé | to combine; to link; to integrate; binding; CL:次[ci4] |
| 结论 jié lùn | conclusion; verdict; to conclude; to reach a verdict; CL:个 |
| 结账 jié zhàng | to pay the bill; to settle accounts |
| 节省 jié shěng | saving; to save; to use sparingly; to cut down on |
| 借口 jiè kǒu | to use as an excuse; on the pretext |
| 届 jiè | to arrive at (place or time); period; to become due; classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures etc |
| 戒 jiè | to guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop doing sth; Buddhist monastic discipline; ring (for a finger); |
| 戒指 jiè zhi | (finger) ring |
| 金属 jīn shǔ | metal; CL:种[zhong3] |
| 尽快 jǐn kuài | as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed |
| 紧急 jǐn jí | urgent; emergency |
| 谨慎 jǐn shèn | cautious; prudent |
| 尽力 jìn lì | to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort |
| 尽量 jìn liàng | as much as possible; to the greatest extent |
| 近代 jìn dài | modern times |
| 进步 jìn bù | progress; improvement; to improve; to progress; CL:个 |
| 进口 jìn kǒu | to import; imported |
| 精力 jīng lì | energy |
| 精神 jīng shén | spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:个 |
| 经典 jīng diǎn | the classics; scriptures; classical |
| 经商 jīng shāng | to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business |
| 经营 jīng yíng | to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate |
| 酒吧 jiǔ bā | bar; pub; saloon; CL:家[jia1] |
| 救 jiù | to rescue; to save; to assist |
| 救护车 jiù hù chē | ambulance; CL:辆[liang4] |
| 舅舅 jiù jiu | mother's brother; maternal uncle (informal); CL:个 |
| 居然 jū rán | unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to |
| 桔子 jú zi | tangerine; CL:个,瓣[ban4] |
| 俱乐部 jù lè bù | club (i.e. a group or organization); CL:个 |
| 具备 jù bèi | to possess; to have; equipped with; able to fulfill (conditions or requirements) |
| 具体 jù tǐ | concrete; definite; specific |
| 巨大 jù dà | huge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous |
| 据说 jù shuō | it is said that; reportedly |
| 捐 juān | to contribute; to donate; contribution; tax; to abandon |
| 决赛 jué sài | finals (of a competition) |
| 决心 jué xīn | determination; resolution; determined; firm and resolute; to make up one's mind; CL:个 |
| 绝对 jué duì | absolute; unconditional |
| 角色 jué sè | persona; role; character in a novel |
| 军事 jūn shì | military affairs; military matters; military |
| 均匀 jūn yún | well-distributed; homogeneous; even |