# German/Lesson 15

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## Vokabeln

| German | English |
| sich verabreden | to make a date |
| Chat | Internet Chat |
| kennenlernen [kennengelernt] | to get to know someone [Partizip Perfekt von kennenlernen] |
| das Foto | Photograph / Picture |
| sehen [gesehen] | to see [Partizip Perfekt von "sehen"] |
| vielleicht | perhaps |
| gefallen | to please someone (with dative) |
| German | English |
| guten tag | good day |
| mein arm | my arm |
| schmerzt | it's paining |
| wie bitte | why? |
| gestern | yesterday |
| die Wunde | wound |
| der Arzt | doctor |
| auf Widersehen | good bye |
| Apotheke | pharmacy |
_ _ _ _
(The plural article is always "die".)German
| Der Körper | The Body |
| German singular | German plural | English |
| der Körper | Körper | body |
| der Kopf | Köpfe | head |
| das Gesicht | Gesichter | face |
| das Auge | Augen | eye |
| das Ohr | Ohren | ear |
| die Nase | Nasen | nose |
| der Mund | Münder | mouth |
| der Zahn | Zähne | tooth |
| German singular | German plural | English |
| die Schulter | Schultern | shoulder |
| der Arm | Arme | arm |
| der Ellenbogen | Ellenbogen | elbow |
| die Hand | Hände | hand |
| der finger | finger | finger |
| der Fingernagel | Fingernägel | fingernail |
| das Bein | Beine | leg |
| das Knie | Knie | knee |
| die Wade | Waden | waste |
| der Fuß | Füße | foot |
| die Wunde | Wunden | wound |
| die Narbe | Narben | scar |
| German | English |
| der Hund | dog |
| der Schäferhund | sheepdog |
| der Wolf | wolf |
| der Fuchs | fox |
| der Welpe | puppy |
| die Katze | cat | masc. der Kater |
| die Maus | mouse | also for computer mouse |
| das Kaninchen | rabbit | coll. Karnickel |
| der Hase | bunny, hare | coll. Mümmelmann |
| das Eichhörnchen | squirrel |
| der Biber | beaver |
| der Siebenschläfer | fat dormouse | In Germany, June 27 is Siebenschläfertag |
| der Bär | bear |
| der Braunbär | brown bear |
| der Hirsch | deer |
| das Rentier | rendeer |
| die Fledermaus | bat |
| der luchs | lynx |
| der Seehund | seal |
| die Kuh | cow |
| der Ochse | ox |
| der Bulle | bull |
| die Ziege | goat |
| das Kalb | calf |
| das Pferd | horse | arch. Ross |
| das Fohlen | colt |
| das Schaf | sheep |

## Grammatik

Adjectives are words that describe nouns. Most adjectives are stand-alone words; however, present and past participles can also be used as adjectives. Numbers are also adjectives, though they do not decline.
Adjectives may be either predicate or attributive. Predicate adjectives are adjectives connected to a noun through a verb known as a copula. Those verbs in German are sein (to be), werden (to become), and bleiben (to remain). Other verbs, such as machen and lassen impart a predicate adjective onto an accusative object. Predicate adjectives are never inflected. Adverbs based on adjectives (remember last lesson)are one of the simplest parts of German grammar. Any adjective can be used as an adverb simply by placing its uninflected form within the sentence, usually towards the end.
The examples below can describe both of Adjectives and Adverbs.
.Now try to translate the following sentences into English according to what you've learned about Adjectives and Adverbs :
* Lukas wird faul
* wir bleiben freunde für einen 12 jahren.
   * Antworten>