OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Latvian Gambit, by transposition

This move transposes to the Latvian Gambit.
1. Nf3 f5 2. e4 e5
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 f5
# Blender 3D: Noob to Pro/Every Material Known to Man/Brown Skin

Material
Shaders
# Blender 3D: Noob to Pro/Every Material Known to Man/Black Skin

Material
Shaders
Oren-Nayer
Cooktorr
# Noli me Tangere/Chapter X

Chapter X " Elias and Salome"
Summary: Salome waits desperately for Elias, thinking that he would pass by the water any time soon. Elias, however, is nowhere to be seen because he is in fact hiding from the authorities who are currently patrolling the lake. When the two finally get to meet, Salome tells the youth of her plan to move to Mindoro and live with her relatives, and requests that he go with her. Elias, however, refuses her offer because he does not want her to be entangled with the tragedies and troubles of his past. He tells the lady that she must marry an honorable and respectable man, one whom she truly deserves and who can make her happy.
The chapter 'Elias and Salome' was originally the chapter 25 of Noli Me Tangere but when they found the original manuscript, it has a large 'X' mark on it so that they called it Chapter X. Rizal removed it during the actual printing of the book due to financial constraints.
# Noli me Tangere/Chapter 26

Outside the town the hill-folk, the kasamá, are putting on their best clothes to carry to the houses of their landlords well-fattened chickens, wild pigs, deer, and birds. Some load firewood on the heavy carts, others fruits, ferns, and orchids, the rarest that grow in the forests, others bring broad-leafed caladiums and flame-colored tikas-tikas blossoms to decorate the doors of the houses.
Kung ang isalúbong sa iyong pagdating Ay masayang maukha’t may pakitang giliw, Lalong pag-iñgata’t kaaway na lihim — Baltazar was no less a thinker than a poet.
End of The Fiesta (Chapter 26 of Noli Me Tangere) By: Dr. Jose P. Rizal First Published at: Berlin, Germany Finished: February 21, 1887)
# Koine Greek/3
## John 1:1-5

Try reading this out loud, and check your pronunciation with the recording provided below.
$^1$Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος, καὶ ὁ λόγος ἦν πρὸς τὸν θεόν, καὶ θεὸς ἦν ὁ λόγος. $^2$οὗτος ἦν ἐν ἀρχῇ πρὸς τὸν θεόν. $^3$πάντα δι' αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο, καὶ χωρὶς αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο οὐδὲ [ἕν. ὃ γέγονεν $^4$ἐν] αὐτῷ ζωὴ ἦν, καὶ ἡ ζωὴ ἦν τὸ φῶς τῶν ἀνθρώπων $^5$καὶ τὸ φῶς ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ φαίνει, καὶ ἡ σκοτία αὐτὸ οὐ κατέλαβεν.
$^3$ ἕν ὃ γέγονεν. ἐν
* Recording will be made available shortly.
Congratulations on reciting your first few sentences in Koine Greek!
# Write Yourself a Scheme in 48 Hours/Introduction
### Presentation

| Introduction | Topic List | List of Topics | Topic List |
* Most Haskell tutorials on the web seem to take a language-reference-manual approach to teaching. They show you the syntax of the language, a few language constructs, and then have you construct a few simple functions at the interactive prompt. The "hard stuff" of how to write a functioning, useful program is left to the end, or sometimes omitted entirely.
* This tutorial takes a different tack. You'll start off with command-line arguments and parsing, and progress to writing a fully-functional Scheme interpreter that implements a good-sized subset of R-RS Scheme. Along the way, you'll learn Haskell's I/O, mutable state, dynamic typing, error handling, and parsing features. By the time you finish, you should be fairly fluent in both Haskell and Scheme.
# AP Physics C/Vectors and Motion in Two Dimensions
## Vectors in 2D

Vectors in 2 dimensions have both an x and a y component. We can find the components if given an angle, θ, in the following manner:
$v_{0x}=v_{0}\cos {\theta }$
$v_{0y}=v_{0}\sin {\theta }$

## Projectile motion

Projectile motion is one of the most common applications of 2D vectors. Lets start with an example, lets say we throw a ball 30 m/s at a 60° angle. We can figure out how far it will land and how long it will take. The acceleration in the y of a projectile motion question is always $a_{y}=-g=-9.8m/s$. Since velocity is the integral of acceleration, $v_{y}=\int a_{y}dt=a_{y}t+C$, and C will always be equal to initial velocity, $v_{y}=v_{0y}+a_{y}t\implies v_{y}=v_{0}\sin {\theta }+a_{y}t$ .
IMPORTANT: Any projectile with an initial height or y of 0 will reach the apex of its height at $t_{0.5}$ (where t is the total time of travel). This is because at the apex, the slope of the tangent line to the y position is equal to zero.
So lets solve for time. $v_{y}=v_{0}\sin {\theta }+a_{y}t\implies 0=30\sin {60}-9.8t\implies -30\sin {60}/-9.8=t\implies t=2.65s$
From here we can solve for the range of the object.
$a_{x}=0$
$v_{x}=v\cos {\theta }$
$x=\int v_{x}\implies \int v\cos {\theta }$
$x=v\cos {\theta }*t$
$x=30\cos {60}*2.65\implies x=39.8m$
# ACE+TAO Opensource Programming Notes/Notification
## Installation

These days, the pre-compiled RPMs for redhat type servers (Fedora, RedHat, CentOS, etc.) are a pretty handy way to get your name server installed and running as a boot time service. That's certainly what I use on my laptop for testing, and at work on our servers. I don't know if someone has done something similar for the Microsoft platform, but I don't really consider this to be a popular choice for critical service platform due to their regular downtime requirements in an enterprise setting.
The very nice CosEventServer implementation provided for RedHat, and I assume other server vendors of the UNIX variety, has a config directory in /etc . The values in the config directory are easy to understand and edit, and there are mercifully few options to set. For instance, my opt file in /etc/tao, is the stock config file which came with the distro and is as follows:
# ACE+TAO Opensource Programming Notes/Starting the basic services

As discussed in the previous section, Dealing with IIOP Endpoints, the naming service is one of the basic services. The other basic services you will be needing for most purposes are: CosEvent_Service Notify_Service Scheduling_Service
On most platforms, you can start these with the following command lines by hand:
Where the endpoint determines where the listener for the service will hang-out, and the ORBDaemon option tells the service to run as a background daemon. In the Linux environment, these services can also be started automatically in the background through the boot time scripts found in /etc/rc.d. One of the developers on the list server has been good enough to provide RPMs of ACE+TAO complete with the boot time scripts.
# ACT Study Guide
## Contents

* Registering
* Links
* What to bring on test day
* Bibliography
* Question of the Day
    We could have our own if we could find an author or we could just link to another site.
* Overview
** Subjects
** Time
** Points
* Sections
** English
** Math (Incomplete)
** Reading
** Science
* Guessing
* Scoring
* Miscellaneous Tips
We could also have lessons, but that is probably in the future. Another thing we could have is a study plan for students so that they can pace themselves in their studying and not end up cramming the night before like I did.
# ACT Study Guide/Math

The ACT Mathematics section is the second test on the ACT. It consists of 60 questions, which must be completed within 60 minutes. Unlike other sections of the ACT, calculators are allowed in this section. In addition, there are 5 multiple choices in the Math section, whereas there are 4 multiple choices in the other sections. It is not known why this is. Like the rest of the ACT, there is NO penalty for incorrectly answering a question. So, it is in your favor to do so. The ACT Mathematics exam tests the following six areas:
* Pre-Algebra (approx. 14 questions)
* Elementary Algebra (approx. 10 questions)
* Intermediate Algebra (approx. 9 questions)
* Coordinate Geometry (approx. 9 questions)
* Plane Geometry (approx. 14 questions)
* Trigonometry (approx. 4 questions)

## Pre-Algebra

Pre-Algebra is one of the essential topics to know for the math section.

## Trigonometry

With only 4 questions, trigonometry is not one of the most important math topics on the ACT. However, if math is one of your better subjects or if you're shooting for a high score, read on:
SOHCAHTOA is the acronym for the trigonometric ratios. These are extremely important! If you don't remember this, SOHCAHTOA is: Sine=Opposite/Hypotenuse Cosine=Adjacent/Hypotenuse Tangent=Opposite/Adjacent
Graphs of trigonometric functions often make up one or two of the ACT Math Questions. Remember that the normal period for a sine/cosine function is 2π/360°, whereas the tangent graph has a normal period of π/180˚.
# ACT Study Guide/Bibliography

* Getting Into the ACT
* Webster's New World English Grammar Handbook
* http://www.civilwarhome.com/tubmanbio.htm
# ACT Study Guide/Links

* ACT
* ACT Question of the Day by Number 2
* ACT Student Website
# ACT Study Guide/Miscellaneous Tips

This section includes miscellaneous tips that are of use during your test. These tips apply to the whole test unless otherwise noted.

## Pace wisely

While taking the ACT, make sure to answer each question quickly and give yourself ample time to finish the test. This is especially true in the English section which has more questions than any other section in the test. For this purpose it is recommended that you bring a watch to the exam in order to pace your time. Make note of the length of time in each session as each session has different timing and glance at the watch every 5 questions or so to keep up with pace. Make sure the watch does not have any alarms set on it. Any alarms going off during the test will get you disqualified, so make sure that they are deactivated. Also, it may be preferable to lay the watch on the table opposed to wearing it, for the sake of comfort.

## Attempt to finish questions in order

Time is used most conservatively when questions are answered in order. It is still acceptable not to answer a difficult question, but keep in mind that this is where most of your time is lost. If the question is too hard then move on, but if you have a conflict between two answers, make a guess quickly and then move on. Either way, it is important to make a decision and commit to it. If the question takes more than 2 guesses, you should immediately move to the next one. Either way, never linger on a question for more than 10 seconds.

## Read materials first

When coming across a reading or science question always read through the materials before answering. This is especially important during the reading section. This is important, because if you do not read the materials, it will take you longer to answer the questions and you will have a greater chance of getting them wrong. Make sure you read, but read quickly, as the test does not allot you much time. For the science section, a quick skimming of the chart and graph heading should help you out while answering questions.
# Guessing

The ACT does not subtract points from your final score for incorrect answers, unlike the SAT. Therefore, on the ACT it is to your advantage to guess whenever you do not know what the answer is, even if you cannot eliminate any answers.
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 26

Generate all combinations of K distinct objects chosen from the N elements of a list.
# # # THIS IS A STUB # # #
Result:
Solutions
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 22/Solutions

Solution 1: Using range
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 25/Solutions

Description of first solution.
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 24/Solutions

Description of first solution.
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 23

Given a random number generator seed, extra a given number of randomly selected elements from a list.
# # # THIS IS A STUB # # #
Result:
Solutions
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 24

Given a random number generator seed, select N different random numbers from the set 1..N.
# # # THIS IS A STUB # # #
Result:
Solutions
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 25

Generate a random permutation of the elements of a list.
# # # THIS IS A STUB # # #
Result:
Solutions
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 21/Solutions

Solution 1: Using List.take and List.drop
# 99 Elm Problems/Problem 22

Create a list containing all integers within a given range, inclusively.
Result:
Solutions
# Accountancy/The Trial Balance

A trial balance (OR a list of account balances) is a list of all ledger balances (which form part of the double entry system only) shown in debit and credit columns. The totals of each columns should be the same if all debits and credits are entered systematically.
The trial balance is not a financial document officially, but it is just a method used to test the accuracy of the double entry bookkeeping methods. Because of this, the exact format may vary but in practice many trial balance reports appear very similar. A common format is to list the balance sheet accounts first, followed by the income statement accounts.
# Accountancy/Quick Reference/Accounting Ratios
## Profit-Based Ratios

| x | Gross Profit | Operating Profit (PBIT) | Net Profit | Profit After Tax |
| ${\frac {100\%}{Sales}}$ | Gross Profit Margin % | Operating Profit Margin % | Net Profit Margin % | |
| ${\frac {100\%}{Equity+Debt}}$ | | ROCE % | | |
| ${\frac {100\%}{Equity}}$ | | | | Return on Equity % |
| ${\frac {1}{Debt}}$ | | Interest Cover | | |
| ${\frac {1}{No.ofOrdinaryShares}}$ | | | | Earnings per Share |
The table shows how to calculate the ratios by multiplying the row and column headings together. e.g.
Gross Profit Margin % = ${\frac {GrossProfit\times 100\%}{Sales}}$
Earnings per Share = ${\frac {ProfitafterTax}{No.ofOrdinaryShares}}$

## Also

       Sales = Turnover
       Equity = Ordinary Share Capital + Reserves
       Debt = Long Term Liabilities = Non-Current Liabilities
       Capital Employed = Equity + Debt
       Asset Turnover = Sales / (Fixed Assets + Net Current Assets)
       Fixed Assets + Net Current Assets = Equity + Debt (Accounting Equation)
       ROCE = Operating Profit Margin x Asset Turnover
# Accountancy/Templates

{{currencychoice}} allows people to create a version of an accountancy text in a different currency with a single edit.

## Journal templates

Simple bookkeeping journal
{{bookkeeping journal| name = General | page = 1 }}
An empty journal just takes the journal name and page number
General Journal  - Page 1 :
| Date | Date | Description | Post Ref. | Dr | Cr |
A journal with entries takes the journal name, page number and the entries. All fields of a bookkeeping entry are optional. cr is short for credit account and dr is short for debit account.
This is the result:
General Journal  - Page 1 :
| Date | Date | Description | Dr | Cr |
| 2010 Feb | 15 | Accounts Payable | 100 | |
| | | Stock | | 80 |
| | | Stationery | | 20 |
The templates are:
* bookkeeping journal - basically the table with the column headers and captain Name Journal - Page n.
* bookkeeping entry - passed as the parameter to bookkeeping journal, any number of them can be passed. Takes date, day, description, post, dr and cr. All parameters are optional and leave an empty column when not set. "dr" and "cr" are short for debit and credit entry respectively.
# Accountancy/Ratios

financial ratios help us for better understanding of business' previous and future financial position and it s operating result, specially when we have tow year or more financial statement of a business. also, these ratios help us find critical items in auditing because there are relations between the financial statement items. For example suppose that in a company in second year sale, accounts payable and inventory were decreased in the other hand accounts receivable and expenses were increased a simple analysis with financial ratios can tell us what happened and will happen for company. some answers can be: 1- the operational activities have decreased . 2- the company has lost the market. 3- the sale prices has decreased 4- inventory has damaged and ... if we have the numbers we can better find out the cause financial ratios dividend in to : 1- liquidity ratios 2- leverage ratios 3- activity ratios 4- profitability ratios
# Ace Attorney Investigations: Miles Edgeworth

Ace Attorney Investigations: Miles Edgeworth, known in Japan as Gyakuten Kenji (逆転検事, lit. "Turnabout Prosecutor") is an adventure video game for the Nintendo DS. It was developed and published by Capcom. It is a spin-off of the Ace Attorney series. The game first released in Japan on May 28, 2009, followed by America, Europe, and Australia in February 2010. It was ported to iOS and Android in 2017. This game's place in the timeline is in between Trials and Tribulations and Apollo Justice. In 2011, the game received a sequel, Gyakuten Kenji 2, which only released in Japan.
The game is a standard "point and click" adventure, with the player controlling Edgeworth's movements and what he interacts with. For each case, the goal is to collect evidence to determine who the perpetrator is, how the crime was committed and what the motive is. The gameplay is very similar to the other Ace Attorney games, with investigation phases including evidence collecting and obtaining witness testimony. New gameplay features include movement from a third-person point of view as opposed to a first-person view, utilizing 'Logic' to obtain new evidence, and in place of witness cross-examinations, rebuttals.
Like the main Ace Attorney games, you don't need any knowledge of the justice system or investigation procedures to be able to play this game. You have to find the culprits behind each murder through investigations, confrontations with other characters, and plain old logic. There will usually be an innocent bystander being blamed for the crime, so you must prove their innocence and find the real killer. If you make too many mistakes, the wrong person will be detained, thus resulting in a Game Over.
It's a good idea to read through the Gameplay, Controls and even the Characters pages before starting.

## Walkthrough

* Turnabout Visitor
** Part 1-1 - Beginning
** Part 1-2 - End
* Turnabout Airlines
** Part 2-1 - Beginning
** Part 2-2 - Middle
** Part 2-3 - End 1
** Part 2-4 - End 2
* The Kidnapped Turnabout
** Part 3-1 - Beginning
** Part 3-2 - Middle 1
** Part 3-3 - Middle 2
** Part 3-4 - End 1
** Part 3-5 - End 2
* Turnabout Reminiscence
** Part 4-1 - Beginning
** Part 4-2 - Middle
** Part 4-3 - End 1
** Part 4-4 - End 2
* Turnabout Ablaze
** Part 5-1 - Beginning
** Part 5-2 - Middle 1
** Part 5-3 - Middle 2
** Part 5-4 - Middle 3
** Part 5-5 - End 1
** Part 5-6 - End 2
** Part 5-7 - End 3
# Accountancy/Provisions

Provisions are a form of liability. An example of a provision is provision for honoring warranties on defective products sold.
They can encompass mainly liability that requires settlement within 12 months, therefore they may be regarded as current liabilities. They are not the same as normal liability because there is uncertainty about when they fall due, and the exact amount required for settlement when they fall due, and to whom it is due, but some reasonable estimates can be made from past events as to how much will be due , and that settlement will be probably required for the amount. Hence provisions meet the recognition criteria of probable and measurable for liabilities.
Future costs can not be provisioned, because a liability by definition requires an outflow of economic benefit or is a current economic burden owed to other entities, and not to the self entity. A future cost is an expense , not a liability, and is expended when it occurs, and not settled.
Contingent liabilities are like poorly known provisions, where the amount of liability may be inexact, the probability of occurrence is not highly probable, and although cannot appear in the financial statements ( e.g. as a liability in the balance sheet ) , would make the company look pretty bad if not reported in some way when they are known to have a significant possibility (5-50%) of occurring, so they must be disclosed in the notes to financial statements to discharge the duty to materiality and prudence. An example is a future possible legal settlement cost. Similar to provisions, contingent liabilities are liabilities that cannot be corrected by present decisions to rectify the future obligation, even though the obligations have not certainly occurred.
# Accountancy/Quick Reference

text and cases 9th edition by anthony,reece,hertenstein Alfredson, Lero, Picker,Loftus, Clark. Apply International Accounting Standards, 2nd Edition, Wiley IAS 7 16 etc. all IAS standards
# Accountancy/The Accounting Equation

The Accounting Equation
The fundamental accounting equation, which is also known as the balance sheet equation looks like this:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity
or
Assets = Liabilities + Capital
On the left-hand-side of the equation are the resources (assets) of the business. Or more correctly, the term assets "represents" the value of the resources of the business. On the other side of the equation are claims of ownership on those assets. Liabilities are the claims of creditors (those "outside" the business). The equity, or owner's equity, is the claim of the owners of the business (those "inside" the business).
This equation is kept in balance after every business transaction. Everything falls under these three elements in a business transaction.
# Accountancy/Year End Adjustments

The revenue recognition principle is the basis for making adjusting entries at the year end. These are necessary to better match the revenues and expenses that occurred during the accounting year. Adjusting entries are used to record the economic events. There are two types of adjustments: Accrued and Deferred adjustments. Examples of these adjusting entries are:
A prepaid expense is an economic benefit paid for in advance of its use. We pay insurance premium for a year. If this period does not coincide with the accounting period then at the year end an advance part of the premium is for the next year. We have to adjust this amount of advance payment as Prepayments (or sundry debtors) Account to reflect that the amount is not yet utilised to the benefit of the company but an asset with future benefit yet to be utilise. Unless similar expenditures are adjusted at the year end, the profit for the year is not accurate.
Similarly, expenses incurred during the year but not yet paid must be accounted for by adjusting by charging to the respective expenditure account and temporarily held in credits on the sundry creditors account as if the amount is owed to the external party.
Another kind of year end adjustment is where there is no financial activity to prompt the record of such transactions. Under this category are apportion of depreciations, provision of directors fees, provision for proposed dividends etc.
Notice all these actions of adjusting is just to reflect on the true and fair situation so that the profits, assets and liabilities of the company is fully stated and recorded completely according to the economic and financial effects.
# Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Nature/Cats/food

The main food of the cat family is meat. They have four front canine teeth for biting and tearing, and knife-edged teeth on sides for cutting skin and muscle.
# Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Nature/Cats/name

The name of the cat family ss Felidae, Feli or Felis.