# False Friends of the Slavist/Bulgarian
## Български език (Bulgarian)

| Алжир | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 38 million speakers of Polish; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| Алжир | The Bulgarian meaning ‘Algiers’ is shared by R. Алжир, Pol. Algier. The Bulgarian meaning ‘Algeria’ is shared by R. Алжир. | map |
| Алжир | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| белина | is a complete false friend for about 46 million native speakers of Belarusian, Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 37 million native speakers of Ukrainian; is a true friend for about 269.5 million native speakers of Russian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Czech. | map |
| белина | The Bulgarian meaning ‘whiteness’ is shared by R. белизна, Ukr. білизна, Cr. bjelina, Bo. bjelina, Sb. белина, Mk. белина. The meaning ‘linen, laundry’ (бельо) is attested in Blr. бялізна, Ukr. білизна, Pol. bielizna. | map |
| белина | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Sln.] | map |
| беседа | is a complete false friend for about 10 million native speakers of Belarusian, Slovenian; is a true friend for about 288 million native speakers of Russian, Polish. | map |
| беседа | The Bulgarian meaning ‘talk’ is shared by R. беседа, Pol. biesiada. The meaning ‘word’ (слово) is attested in Sln. beseda. The meaning ‘party, ceremony’ (гощавка) is attested in Blr. бяседа. | map |
| беседа | [NB: No information yet for Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| бор | has additional meanings in the language of about 250 million native speakers of Russian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 250 million speakers of Russian; is a true friend for about 2 million native speakers of Slovenian. | map |
| бор | The Bulgarian meaning ‘pine-tree’ is shared by Sln. bor. The Bulgarian meaning ‘boron’ is shared by R. бор, Sln. bor. The meaning ‘a wood of pine-trees’ (борова гора) is attested in R. бор. | map |
| бор | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| брак | has additional meanings in the language of about 325 million native speakers of Russian, Ukrainian, Polish; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 94.5 million speakers of Ukrainian, Polish, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| брак | The Bulgarian meaning ‘marriage’ is shared by R. брак, Cr. brak, Bo. brak, Sb. брак, Mk. брак. The Bulgarian meaning ‘rejects, refuse, waste’ is shared by R. брак, Ukr. брак, Pol. brak. The meaning ‘defect, flaw’ (недостатък, грешка) is attested in R. брак, Ukr. брак, Pol. brak. The meaning ‘lack, want, shortage’ (липса) is attested in Ukr. брак, Pol. brak. | map |
| брак | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln.] | map |
| булка | is a complete false friend for about 333 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| булка | The Bulgarian meaning ‘bride’ is unique. The Bulgarian meaning ‘young woman’ is unique. The meaning ‘roll, white bread’ (симит) is attested in R. булка, Blr. булка, Ukr. булка, Pol. bułka. | map |
| булка | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk.] | map |
| век | has additional meanings in the language of about 48 million native speakers of Polish, Czech; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 17.5 million speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 254 million native speakers of Russian, Slovenian, Macedonian. | map |
| век | The Bulgarian meaning ‘age, epoch’ is shared by R. век, Pol. wiek, Cz. věk, Sln. vek, Mk. век. The Bulgarian meaning ‘century’ is shared by R. век, столетие, Pol. wiek, Cz. věk, Sln. vek, Cr. vijek, Bo. vijek, Sb. век, Mk. век. The meaning ‘age (of a person)’ (възраст) is attested in Pol. wiek, Cz. věk. | map |
| век | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk.] | map |
| вещ | is a complete false friend for about 59.5 million native speakers of Polish, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; is a true friend for about 266 million native speakers of Russian, Czech, Slovak; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian. | map |
| вещ | The Bulgarian meaning ‘matter’ is shared by R. вещь, Cz. věc, Slk. vec. The meaning ‘clever’ (сръчен, умел) is attested in Sln. vešč, Cr. vješt, Bo. vješt, Sb. вешт, Mk. вешт. The meaning ‘message’ (вест) is attested in Pol. wieść. | map |
| вещ | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| вещ | is a complete false friend for about 57.5 million native speakers of Polish, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 266 million native speakers of Russian, Czech, Slovak; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian, Macedonian. | map |
| вещ | The Bulgarian meaning ‘matter, thing’ is shared by R. вещь, Cz. věc, Slk. vec. The meaning ‘assembly’ (събрание) is attested in Pol. wiec. The meaning ‘already’ (вече) is attested in Cr. već, Bo. već, Sb. већ. The meaning ‘more’ (повече) is attested in Sln. več. | map |
| вещ | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| враг | is a complete false friend for about 35.5 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 2 million native speakers of Macedonian; is a true friend for about 333 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish. | map |
| враг | The Bulgarian meaning ‘enemy’ is shared by R. враг, Blr. вораг, Ukr. ворог, Pol. wróg, Mk. враг. The meaning ‘devil, demon’ (чорт) is attested in Sln. vrag, Cr. vrag, Bo. vrag, Sb. враг, Mk. враг. The meaning ‘murderer’ (убиец, убийца) is attested in Cz. vrah, Slk. vrah. The meaning ‘slyboots, smartie’ (хитрец, шмекер) is attested in Mk. враг. | map |
| враг | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| вреден | is a complete false friend for about 57.5 million native speakers of Polish, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 252 million speakers of Russian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian, Czech, Slovak. | map |
| вреден | The Bulgarian meaning ‘harmful’ is shared by R. вредный. The Bulgarian meaning ‘able, clever’ is shared by Mk. вреден. The meaning ‘precious’ (ценен) is attested in Sln. vreden, Cr. vrijedan, Bo. vrijedan, Sb. вредан. The meaning ‘nasty, repulsive’ (гаден) is attested in Pol. wredny. The meaning ‘insidious, deceitful’ (фалшив, лукав) is attested in Pol. wredny. | map |
| вреден | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| говор | is a complete false friend for about 38 million native speakers of Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 258 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 312.5 million speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| говор | The Bulgarian meaning ‘dialect’ is shared by R. говор, Blr. гаворка, Ukr. говір. The Bulgarian meaning ‘speech’ is shared by Cr. govor, Bo. govor, Sb. говор. The meaning ‘talking’ (мълва) is attested in R. говор, Blr. гаворка. The meaning ‘noise’ (шум, глъчка) is attested in Pol. gwar. | map |
| говор | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk.] | map |
| година | is a complete false friend for about 349 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak; is a true friend for about 19.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedo-nian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Slovenian. | map |
| година | The Bulgarian meaning ‘year’ is shared by Cr. godina, Bo. godina, Sb. година, Mk. година. The meaning ‘hour’ (час) is attested in Blr. гадзіна, Ukr. година, Pol. godzina, Cz. hodina, Slk. hodina. The meaning ‘time, hour (poet.)’ (време, час) is attested in R. година, Blr. гадзіна, час, Ukr. година, час, Pol. godzina, czas, Cz. hodina, čas, Slk. hodina, čas. | map |
| година | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| гора | is a complete false friend for about 362.5 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 6 million native speakers of Slovak; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Macedonian. | map |
| гора | The Bulgarian meaning ‘forest’ is shared by Slk. hora. The meaning ‘mountain’ (планина) is attested in R. гора, Blr. гара, Ukr. гора, Pol. góra, Cz. hora, Slk. hora, Sln. gora, Cr. gora, Bo. gora, Sb. гора. | map |
| гора | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| дворец | is a complete false friend for about 75 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Polish; is a true friend for about 277.5 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Czech, Slovak. | map |
| дворец | The Bulgarian meaning ‘palace’ is shared by R. дворец, Blr. дварэц, Cr. dvorac, Bo. dvorac, Sb. дворац, Mk. дворец. The meaning ‘railway station’ (гара, станция) is attested in Ukr. двірець, Pol. dworzec. | map |
| дворец | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Sln.] | map |
Croatian;
* is a true friend for about 1.5 million native speakers of Bosnian.
|baba|
* The Serbian meaning ‘grandmother’ (баба, бака) is shared by Bo. baba, baka.
* The Serbian meaning ‘old woman’ is shared by R. баба, Pol. baba, Cr. baba, Bo. baba.
* The meaning ‘pejorative of a woman’ (женска) is attested in R. баба, Pol. baba.
|[NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk., Bg.] }}
| банка | is a complete false friend for about 288 million native speakers of Russian, Polish; is a true friend for about 9.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| банка | The Serbian meaning ‘bank, credit bank’ is shared by Sln. banka, Cr. banka, Bo. banka. The meaning ‘(Br.) tin, (Am.) can’ (кутија) is attested in R. банка. The meaning ‘container, can’ (канта) is attested in Pol. bańka. | map |
| банка | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| белина | is a complete false friend for about 46 million native speakers of Belarusian, Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 37 million native speakers of Ukrainian; is a true friend for about 267.5 million native speakers of Russian, Croatian, Bosnian, Macedo-nian, Bulgarian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Czech. | map |
| белина | The Serbian meaning ‘whiteness’ is shared by R. белизна, Ukr. білизна, Cr. bjelina, Bo. bjelina, Mk. белина, Bg. белина. The meaning ‘linen, laundry’ (рубље, веш) is attested in Blr. бялізна, Ukr. білизна, Pol. bielizna. | map |
| белина | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Sln.] | map |
| боље | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; is a true friend for about 9.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Polish. | map |
| боље | The Serbian meaning ‘better’ is shared by Sln. bolje, Cr. bolje, Bo. bolje. The meaning ‘more’ (више) is attested in R. более. | map |
| боље | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| брак | is a complete false friend for about 75 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 258 million native speakers of Russian, Bulgarian; is a true friend for about 9.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Macedonian. | map |
| брак | The Serbian meaning ‘marriage’ is shared by R. брак, Cr. brak, Bo. brak, Mk. брак, Bg. брак. The meaning ‘defect, flaw’ (мана) is attested in R. брак, Ukr. брак, Pol. brak. The meaning ‘rejects, refuse, waste’ (олош, дефицитна роба) is attested in R. брак, Ukr. брак, Pol. brak, Bg. брак. The meaning ‘lack, want, shortage’ (недостатак) is attested in Ukr. брак, Pol. brak. | map |
| брак | {{{6}}} | map |
| брз | is a complete false friend for about 10 million native speakers of Czech; is a true friend for about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| брз | The Serbian meaning ‘quick, fast (adj.)’ is shared by Cr. brz, Bo. brz. The meaning ‘soon (adv.)’ (скоро) is attested in Cz. brzy. | map |
| брз | [NB: No information yet for R., Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Sln., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| век | has additional meanings in the language of about 310 million native speakers of Russian, Polish, Czech, Slovenian, Macedonian, Bulgarian; is a true friend for about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| век | The Serbian meaning ‘century’ is shared by R. век, столетие, Pol. wiek, Cz. věk, Sln. vek, Cr. vijek, Bo. vijek, Mk. век, Bg. век. The meaning ‘age (of a person)’ (доб) is attested in Pol. wiek, Cz. věk. The meaning ‘age, epoch’ (доба, епоха) is attested in R. век, Pol. wiek, Cz. věk, Sln. vek, Mk. век, Bg. век. | map |
| век | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk.] | map |
| већ | is a complete false friend for about 314 million native speakers of Russian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Bulgarian; is a true friend for about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian, Macedonian. | map |
| већ | The Serbian meaning ‘already’ is shared by Cr. već, Bo. već. The meaning ‘matter, thing’ (ствар) is attested in R. вещь, Cz. věc, Slk. vec, Bg. вещ. The meaning ‘assembly’ (скуп, збор) is attested in Pol. wiec. The meaning ‘more’ (више) is attested in Sln. več. | map |
| већ | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| вешт | is a complete false friend for about 312 million native speakers of Russian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Bulgarian; is a true friend for about 11.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Macedo-nian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian. | map |
| вешт | The Serbian meaning ‘clever’ is shared by Sln. vešč, Cr. vješt, Bo. vješt, Mk. вешт. The meaning ‘matter’ (ствар) is attested in R. вещь, Cz. věc, Slk. vec, Bg. вещ. The meaning ‘message’ (вест) is attested in Pol. wieść. | map |
| вешт | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| видети | does not have all its Serbian meanings in the mother tongue of about 250 million speakers of Russian; is a true friend for about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| видети | The Serbian meaning ‘to see impf.’ is shared by R. видеть, Cr. vidjeti, Bo. vidjeti. The Serbian meaning ‘to see, to behold pf.’ is shared by Cr. vidjeti, Bo. vidjeti. The Serbian meaning ‘to watch pf.’ is shared by Cr. vidjeti, Bo. vidjeti. | map |
| видети | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| воће | is a complete false friend for about 287 million native speakers of Russian, Ukrainian; is a true friend for about 61.5 million native speakers of Polish, Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Bosnian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Slovenian, Macedonian, Bulgarian. | map |
| воће | The Serbian meaning ‘fruits’ is shared by Pol. owoce, Cz. ovoce, Slk. ovocie, Cr. voće, Bo. voće, Bg. овощен. The meaning ‘vegetables’ (поврће) is attested in R. овощи, Ukr. овочі. | map |
| воће | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| враг | is a complete false friend for about 357 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Bulgarian; has additional meanings in the language of about 2 million native speakers of Macedonian; is a true friend for about 9.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| враг | The Serbian meaning ‘devil, demon’ is shared by Sln. vrag, Cr. vrag, Bo. vrag, Mk. враг. The meaning ‘enemy’ (непријатељ) is attested in R. враг, Blr. вораг, Ukr. ворог, Pol. wróg, Mk. враг, Bg. враг. The meaning ‘murderer’ (убица) is attested in Cz. vrah, Slk. vrah. The meaning ‘slyboots, smartie’ (лукавац, превијанац) is attested in Mk. враг. | map |
| враг | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| вредан | is a complete false friend for about 298 million native speakers of Russian, Polish, Macedonian, Bulgarian; is a true friend for about 9.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian, Czech, Slovak. | map |
| вредан | The Serbian meaning ‘precious’ is shared by Sln. vreden, Cr. vrijedan, Bo. vrijedan. The meaning ‘harmful’ (штетан) is attested in R. вредный, Bg. вреден. The meaning ‘able, clever’ (вешт, ваљан, марљив) is attested in Mk. вреден, Bg. вреден. The meaning ‘nasty, repulsive’ (гадан, одвратан) is attested in Pol. wredny. The meaning ‘insidious, deceitful’ (химбен, лажан) is attested in Pol. wredny. | map |
| вредан | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| време | does not have all its Serbian meanings in the mother tongue of about 252 million speakers of Russian, Slovenian; is a true friend for about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| време | The Serbian meaning ‘time’ is shared by R. время, Cr. vrijeme, Bo. vrijeme. The Serbian meaning ‘weather’ is shared by Sln. vreme, Cr. vrijeme, Bo. vrijeme. | map |
| време | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| говор | is a complete false friend for about 333 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 8 million native speakers of Bulgarian; is a true friend for about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| говор | The Serbian meaning ‘speech’ is shared by Cr. govor, Bo. govor, Bg. говор. The meaning ‘dialect’ (дијалект) is attested in R. говор, Blr. гаворка, Ukr. говір, Bg. говор. The meaning ‘talking’ (говоркање) is attested in R. говор, Blr. гаворка. The meaning ‘noise’ (бука) is attested in Pol. gwar. | map |
| говор | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk.] | map |
| година | is a complete false friend for about 349 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak; is a true friend for about 17.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Macedonian, Bulgarian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Slovenian. | map |
| година | The Serbian meaning ‘year’ is shared by Cr. godina, Bo. godina, Mk. година, Bg. година. The meaning ‘hour’ (час) is attested in Blr. гадзіна, Ukr. година, Pol. godzina, Cz. hodina, Slk. hodina. The meaning ‘time, hour (poet.)’ (време, час) is attested in R. година, Blr. гадзіна, час, Ukr. година, час, Pol. godzina, czas, Cz. hodina, čas, Slk. hodina, čas. | map |
| година | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| гора | is a complete false friend for about 8 million native speakers of Bulgarian; has additional meanings in the language of about 6 million native speakers of Slovak; is a true friend for about 352.5 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Macedonian. | map |
| гора | The Serbian meaning ‘mountain’ is shared by R. гора, Blr. гара, Ukr. гора, Pol. góra, Cz. hora, Slk. hora, Sln. gora, Cr. gora, Bo. gora. The meaning ‘forest’ (шума) is attested in Slk. hora, Bg. гора. | map |
| гора | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| град | is a complete false friend for about 12 million native speakers of Czech, Slovenian; does not have all its Serbian meanings in the mother tongue of about 38 million speakers of Polish; is a true friend for about 257.5 million native speakers of Russian, Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| град | The Serbian meaning ‘town’ is shared by R. град (arch.), город, Cr. grad, Bo. grad. The Serbian meaning ‘hail’ is shared by R. град, Pol. grad, Cr. grad, Bo. grad. The meaning ‘fortress’ (тврђава, утврђење) is attested in Cz. hrad, Sln. grad. | map |
| град | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| грудаст | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; is a true friend for about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| грудаст | The Serbian meaning ‘granular’ is shared by Cr. grudast, Bo. grudast. The meaning ‘big-breasted’ (са великама грудима) is attested in R. грудастая. | map |
| грудаст | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| дворац | is a complete false friend for about 75 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Polish; is a true friend for about 275.5 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Croatian, Bosnian, Macedonian, Bulgarian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Czech, Slovak. | map |
| дворац | The Serbian meaning ‘palace’ is shared by R. дворец, Blr. дварэц, Cr. dvorac, Bo. dvorac, Mk. дворец, Bg. дворец. The meaning ‘railway station’ (станица) is attested in Ukr. двірець, Pol. dworzec. | map |
| дворац | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Sln.] | map |
| дева | does not have all its Serbian meanings in the mother tongue of about 257.5 million speakers of Russian, Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| дева | The Serbian meaning ‘maiden’ is shared by R. дева. The Serbian meaning ‘camel’ is shared by Cr. deva, Bo. deva. | map |
| дева | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| дете | is a complete false friend for about 2 million native speakers of Slovenian; is a true friend for about 17.5 million native speakers of Czech, Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| дете | The Serbian meaning ‘child’ is shared by Cz. dítě, Cr. dijete, Bo. dijete. The meaning ‘baby’ (беба, младунче, одојче) is attested in Sln. dete. | map |
| дете | [NB: No information yet for R., Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Mk., Bg.] | map |
| диван | is a complete false friend for about 46 million native speakers of Belarusian, Polish; is a true friend for about 283.5 million native speakers of Russian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian; Bulgarian. does not have any formally similar counterparts in Ukrainian, Macedonian. | map |
| диван | The Bulgarian meaning ‘settee, sofa’ is shared by R. диван, Cz. divan, Slk. diván, Sln. divan, Cr. divan, Bo. divan, Sr. диван. The meaning ‘carpet’ (ћилим) is attested in Blr. дыван, Pol. dywan. | map |
| диван | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| диня | is a complete false friend for about 346.5 million native speakers of Russian, Ukrainian, Polish, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| диня | The Bulgarian meaning ‘watermelon’ is unique. The meaning ‘pumpkin’ (тиква) is attested in Pol. dynia. The meaning ‘sweet melon’ (пъпеш) is attested in R. дыня, Ukr. диня, Sln. dinja, Cr. dinja, Bo. dinja, Sb. диња, Mk. диња. | map |
| диня | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk.] | map |
| доба | is a complete false friend for about 38 million native speakers of Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 16 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak; is a true friend for about 19.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian. | map |
| доба | The Bulgarian meaning ‘time, era, period’ is shared by Cz. doba, Slk. doba, Sln. doba, Cr. doba, Bo. doba, Sb. доба. The meaning ‘day (24 hours)’ (ден (24 часови)) is attested in Pol. doba. The meaning ‘time, duration’ (трайност) is attested in Cz. doba, Slk. doba. | map |
| доба | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Mk.] | map |
| дума | is a complete false friend for about 333 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| дума | The Bulgarian meaning ‘word’ is unique. The meaning ‘thought’ (мисъл) is attested in R. дума (arch.), мысль, Blr. думка, дума, Ukr. дума. The meaning ‘East Slavonic folk song’ (народна песень) is attested in R. дума, Blr. дума, Ukr. дума. The meaning ‘parliament’ (парламент) is attested in R. дума, Blr. дума, Ukr. дума. The meaning ‘pride’ (гордост) is attested in Pol. duma. | map |
| дума | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln.] | map |
| Дунав | is a complete false friend for about 2 million native speakers of Slovenian; is a true friend for about 323.5 million native speakers of Russian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| Дунав | The Bulgarian meaning ‘Danube’ is shared by R. Дунай, Pol. Dunaj, Cz. Dunaj, Slk. Dunaj, Cr. Dunaj, Bo. Dunaj, Sb. Дунај, Mk. Дунав. The meaning ‘Vienna’ (Виена) is attested in Sln. Dunaj. | map |
| Дунав | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| елха | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| елха | The Bulgarian meaning ‘fir-tree’ is unique. The meaning ‘alder’ (елша) is attested in R. ольха. | map |
| елха | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| жена | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 333 million speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish; is a true friend for about 37.5 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| жена | The Bulgarian meaning ‘woman’ is shared by Ukr. жінка, Cz. žena, Slk. žena, Sln. žena, ženska, Cr. žena, Bo. žena, Sb. жена, Mk. жена. The Bulgarian meaning ‘wife’ is shared by R. жена, Blr. жонка, Pol. żona, Cz. žena, Slk. žena, Sln. žena, Cr. žena, Bo. žena, Sb. жена, Mk. жена. | map |
| жена | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| живот | is a complete false friend for about 39 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Slovenian; has additional meanings in the language of about 296 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Polish; is a true friend for about 35.5 million native speakers of Kashubian, Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| живот | The Bulgarian meaning ‘life’ is shared by R. живот (arch.), жизнь, Blr. жывот (arch.), жыццё, Pol. żywot, życie, Ka. żëwot, żëcé, Cz. život, Slk. život, Cr. život, Bo. život, Sb. живот, Mk. живот. The meaning ‘belly, body’ (търбух, корем) is attested in R. живот, Blr. жывот, Ukr. живіт, Pol. brzuch, żywot, Sln. život. | map |
| живот | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| жито | is a complete false friend for about 354.5 million native speakers of Russian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 6 million native speakers of Slovak. | map |
| жито | The Bulgarian meaning ‘wheat’ is shared by Slk. pšenica, žito. The meaning ‘grain, cereals, (Br.) corn’ (жита, житни растения) is attested in R. жито, Sln. žito, Cr. žito, Bo. žito, Sb. жито. The meaning ‘rye’ (ръж) is attested in Ukr. жито, Pol. żyto, Cz. žito, Slk. žito, raž. | map |
| жито | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ka., LSo., USo., Mk.] | map |
| завод | is a complete false friend for about 57.5 million native speakers of Polish, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 12 million native speakers of Czech, Macedonian; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| завод | The Bulgarian meaning ‘factory, works’ is shared by R. завод, Cz. závod, Mk. завод. The meaning ‘contest’ (състезание) is attested in Cz. závod. The meaning ‘occupation, profession, trade’ (професия) is attested in Pol. zawód. The meaning ‘institute’ (институт) is attested in Sln. zavod, Cr. zavod, Bo. zavod, Sb. завод, Mk. завод. The meaning ‘disappointment’ (разочарование) is attested in Pol. zawód. | map |
| завод | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk.] | map |
| запомня | is a complete false friend for about 48 million native speakers of Polish, Czech; is a true friend for about 262 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Slovenian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Ukrainian, Slovak, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| запомня | The Bulgarian meaning ‘to memorize’ is shared by R. запомнить, Blr. запомніць, Sln. zapomniti, Mk. запомни. The meaning ‘to forget’ (забравям) is attested in Pol. zapomnieć, Cz. zapomenout. | map |
| запомня | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| зърно | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 252 million speakers of Russian, Slovenian. | map |
| зърно | The Bulgarian meaning ‘corn, kernel’ is shared by R. зерно, Sln. zrno. The Bulgarian meaning ‘berry’ is unique. | map |
| зърно | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| играя | has additional meanings in the language of about 351 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 330.5 million speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 2 million native speakers of Macedonian. | map |
| играя | The Bulgarian meaning ‘to play (a game)’ is shared by R. играть, Ukr. грати, Pol. grać, Cz. hrát, Slk. hrať, Sln. igrati, Cr. igrati, Bo. igrati, Sb. играти, Mk. игра. The Bulgarian meaning ‘to play (theatre)’ is shared by R. играть, Blr. іграць, Pol. grać, Cz. hrát, Slk. hrať, Sln. igrati, Mk. игра. The Bulgarian meaning ‘to dance’ is shared by Blr. іграць, Pol. grać, Bo. igrati, Sb. играти, Mk. игра. The meaning ‘to play (music)’ (свиря) is attested in R. играть, Blr. іграць, Ukr. грати, Pol. grać, Cz. hrát, Slk. hrať, Sln. igrati. | map |
| играя | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| изкуство | is a complete false friend for about 17.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 250 million native speakers of Russian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Polish. | map |
| изкуство | The Bulgarian meaning ‘art’ is shared by R. искусство. The meaning ‘experience’ (опит) is attested in Cr. iskustvo, Bo. iskustvo, Sb. искуство. The meaning ‘skill’ (умение, ловкост) is attested in R. искусство. | map |
| изкуство | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Mk.] | map |
| изход | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 250 million speakers of Russian. | map |
| изход | The Bulgarian meaning ‘result’ is shared by R. исход. The Bulgarian meaning ‘resort, way out’ is shared by R. исход. The Bulgarian meaning ‘exit’ is unique. | map |
| изход | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| ковчег | is a complete false friend for about 2 million native speakers of Slovenian; has additional meanings in the language of about 7.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 267.5 million speakers of Russian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Polish, Czech, Slovak. | map |
| ковчег | The Bulgarian meaning ‘coffin’ is shared by Bo. kovčeg, Sb. ковчег. The Bulgarian meaning ‘trunk, box, chest’ is shared by Cr. kovčeg, Bo. kovčeg, Sb. ковчег. The Bulgarian meaning ‘(Noah&#146;s) Arch’ is shared by R. ковчег. The meaning ‘suitcase’ (куфар) is attested in Sln. kovček, Cr. kovčeg, Bo. kovčeg. | map |
| ковчег | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Mk.] | map |
| край | is a complete false friend for about 38 million native speakers of Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 37 million native speakers of Ukrainian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 276 million speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Czech, Slovak, Macedonian; is a true friend for about 19.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| край | The Bulgarian meaning ‘edge’ is shared by R. край, Blr. край, Ukr. край, Cz. kraj, Slk. kraj, Sln. kraj, Cr. kraj, Bo. kraj, Sb. крај. The Bulgarian meaning ‘end’ is shared by Ukr. край, Sln. kraj, Cr. kraj, Bo. kraj, Sb. крај, Mk. крај. The Bulgarian meaning ‘region’ is shared by R. край, Blr. край, Ukr. край, Cz. kraj, Slk. kraj, Sln. kraj, Cr. kraj, Bo. kraj, Sb. крај, Mk. крај. The meaning ‘country’ (страна) is attested in Ukr. край, Pol. kraj. | map |
| край | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| краска | is a complete false friend for about 8 million native speakers of Belarusian; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Polish, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedo-nian. | map |
| краска | The Bulgarian meaning ‘paint’ is shared by R. краска. The meaning ‘flower’ (цвете) is attested in Blr. краска (colloq.), кветка. | map |
| краска | [NB: No information yet for Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln.] | map |
| кресло | is a complete false friend for about 38 million native speakers of Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 8 million native speakers of Belarusian; is a true friend for about 303 million native speakers of Russian, Ukrainian, Czech, Slovak; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| кресло | The Bulgarian meaning ‘armchair’ is shared by R. кресло, Blr. крэсла, Ukr. крісло, Cz. křeslo, Slk. kreslo. The meaning ‘chair’ (стол) is attested in Blr. крэсла, Pol. krzesło. | map |
| кресло | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| крик | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| крик | The Bulgarian meaning ‘jack’ is unique. The meaning ‘cry, shout’ (вик) is attested in R. крик. | map |
| крик | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| лист | is a complete false friend for about 38 million native speakers of Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 51.0 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Kashubian, Slovak; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 50,000 speakers of Kashubian; is a true friend for about 281.5 million native speakers of Russian, Czech, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| лист | The Bulgarian meaning ‘sheet of paper’ is shared by R. лист, Blr. ліст, аркуш, Ukr. лист, Cz. list, Slk. list, Sln. list, Cr. list, Bo. list, Sb. лист, Mk. лист. The Bulgarian meaning ‘leaf’ is shared by R. лист, Blr. ліст, Ukr. лист, Ka. lëst, Cz. list, Slk. list, Sln. list, Cr. list, Bo. list, Sb. лист, Mk. лист. The meaning ‘letter’ (писмо) is attested in Blr. ліст, пісьмо, Ukr. лист, Pol. list, Ka. lëst, Slk. list. | map |
| лист | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| листопад | is a complete false friend for about 55,000 native speakers of Upper Sorbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 101 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovenian, Croatian; is a true friend for about 269.5 million native speakers of Russian, Slovak, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| листопад | The Bulgarian meaning ‘falling of leaves’ is shared by R. листопад, Blr. лістапад, Ukr. листопад, Pol. listopad, Cz. listopad, Slk. listopad, Sln. listopad, Cr. listopad, Bo. listopad, Sb. листопад, Mk. листопад. The meaning ‘October’ (октомврий) is attested in Cr. listopad. The meaning ‘November’ (ноемврий) is attested in Blr. лістапад, Ukr. листопад, Pol. listopad, USo. listopad, Cz. listopad, Sln. listopad. | map |
| листопад | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo.] | map |
| лула | has additional meanings in the language of about 250 million native speakers of Russian; is a true friend for about 27.5 million native speakers of Belarusian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Polish. | map |
| лула | The Bulgarian meaning ‘tobacco pipe’ is shared by R. люлька (редко), трубка, Blr. люлька, Cr. lula, Bo. lula, Sb. лула, Mk. луле. The meaning ‘cradle’ (люлка) is attested in R. люлька. | map |
| лула | [NB: No information yet for Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln.] | map |
| лято | is a complete false friend for about 2 million native speakers of Slovenian; has additional meanings in the language of about 304 million native speakers of Russian, Polish, Czech; is a true friend for about 64.5 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Slovak, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| лято | The Bulgarian meaning ‘summer’ is shared by R. лето, Blr. лета, Ukr. літо, Pol. lato, Cz. léto, Slk. leto, Cr. ljeto, Bo. ljeto, Sb. лето, Mk. лето. | map |
| лято | {{{6}}} | map |
| майка | is a complete false friend for about 258 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 19.5 million speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Ukrainian, Polish, Slovenian. | map |
| майка | The Bulgarian meaning ‘mother’ is shared by Cr. majka, Bo. majka, Sb. мајка, Mk. мајка. The Bulgarian meaning ‘dam, female animal’ is shared by Mk. мајка. The Bulgarian meaning ‘nut (to screw on a bolt)’ is unique. The meaning ‘gym shirt’ (риза, кошуля) is attested in R. майка, Blr. майка. | map |
| майка | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk.] | map |
| маса | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 368.5 million speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 2 million native speakers of Macedonian. | map |
| маса | The Bulgarian meaning ‘table’ is shared by Mk. маса. The Bulgarian meaning ‘mass’ is shared by R. масса, Blr. маса, Ukr. маса, Pol. masa, Cz. masa, Slk. masa, Sln. masa, Cr. masa, Bo. masa, Sb. маса, Mk. маса. | map |
| маса | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| матка | is a complete false friend for about 54 million native speakers of Polish, Czech, Slovak; has additional meanings in the language of about 258 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian; is a true friend for about 39 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| матка | The Bulgarian meaning ‘womb, uterus’ is shared by R. матка, Blr. матка, Ukr. матка, Mk. матка. The meaning ‘mother’ (майка) is attested in Blr. матка, Pol. matka, Cz. matka, Slk. matka. The meaning ‘dam, female animal’ (майка) is attested in R. матка, Blr. матка, Pol. matka. The meaning ‘nut (to screw on a bolt)’ (майка) is attested in Cz. matka. | map |
| матка | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| мед | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 287 million speakers of Russian, Ukrainian. | map |
| мед | The Bulgarian meaning ‘copper’ is shared by R. медь, Ukr. мед. The Bulgarian meaning ‘honey’ is unique. | map |
| мед | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| Мексико | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 250 million speakers of Russian; is a true friend for about 38 million native speakers of Polish. | map |
| Мексико | The Bulgarian meaning ‘Mexico City’ is shared by Pol. Meksyk. The Bulgarian meaning ‘Mexico (country)’ is shared by R. Мексика, Pol. Meksyk. | map |
| Мексико | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| меч | is a complete false friend for about 55.5 million native speakers of Polish, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 2 million native speakers of Macedonian; is a true friend for about 305 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Czech. | map |
| меч | The Bulgarian meaning ‘sword’ is shared by R. меч, Blr. меч, Ukr. меч, Cz. meč, Mk. меч. The meaning ‘match, game’ (мач) is attested in Pol. mecz, Cr. meč, Bo. meč, Sb. меч, Mk. меч. | map |
| меч | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Sln.] | map |
| мъж | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 313.5 million speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Polish, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 57 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Macedonian. | map |
| мъж | The Bulgarian meaning ‘man’ is shared by Ukr. муж, Cz. muž, Slk. muž, Sln. mož, moški, Mk. маж. The Bulgarian meaning ‘husband’ is shared by R. муж, Blr. муж, Ukr. муж, чоловік, Pol. mąż, Cz. muž, Slk. muž, Sln. mož, Cr. muž, Bo. muž, Sb. муж, Mk. маж. | map |
| мъж | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| нагъл | is a complete false friend for about 83.5 million native speakers of Belarusian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; has additional meanings in the language of about 37 million native speakers of Ukrainian; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| нагъл | The Bulgarian meaning ‘naughty’ is shared by R. наглый, Ukr. нахабний, наглий. The meaning ‘sudden’ (внезапен) is attested in Blr. наглы (reg.), раптоўны, Ukr. наглий, Pol. nagły, Cz. náhlý, Slk. náhly, Sln. nagel, Cr. nagao, Bo. nagao, Sb. нагао. The meaning ‘fast, quick’ (брз, пъргав) is attested in Sln. nagel. The meaning ‘vehement, hasty’ (буен, бърз) is attested in Slk. náhly, Sln. nagel, Cr. nagao, Bo. nagao, Sb. нагао, Mk. нагло. | map |
| нагъл | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| неделя | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; has additional meanings in the language of about 23.5 million native speakers of Czech, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; is a true friend for about 97 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian. | map |
| неделя | The Bulgarian meaning ‘Sunday’ is shared by Blr. нядзеля, Ukr. неділя, Pol. niedziela, Cz. neděle, Slk. nedeľa, Sln. nedelja, Cr. nedjelja, Bo. nedjelja, Sb. недеља, Mk. недела. The meaning ‘week’ (седмица) is attested in R. неделя, Cz. týden, neděle, Bo. nedjelja, sedmica, Sb. недеља, седмица, Mk. недела. | map |
| неделя | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| образ | has additional meanings in the language of about 250 million native speakers of Russian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 307.5 million speakers of Russian, Polish, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| образ | The Bulgarian meaning ‘picture, painting’ is shared by R. образ, Pol. obraz. The Bulgarian meaning ‘cheek’ is shared by Cr. obraz, Bo. obraz, Sb. образ. The Bulgarian meaning ‘face’ is shared by Sln. obraz, Cr. obraz, Bo. obraz, Sb. образ. The meaning ‘manner’ (начин) is attested in R. образ. | map |
| образ | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Mk.] | map |
| орган | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 250 million speakers of Russian. | map |
| орган | The Bulgarian meaning ‘organ (e.g. in the body)’ is shared by R. орган. The Bulgarian meaning ‘organ (musical instrument)’ is unique. | map |
| орган | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| палец | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; is a true friend for about 10 million native speakers of Czech. | map |
| палец | The Bulgarian meaning ‘thumb’ is shared by Cz. palec. The meaning ‘finger’ (пръст) is attested in R. палец. | map |
| палец | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| памет | is a complete false friend for about 17.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 260 million native speakers of Russian, Czech. | map |
| памет | The Bulgarian meaning ‘memory’ is shared by R. память, Cz. paměť. The Bulgarian meaning ‘computer memory’ is shared by R. память, Cz. paměť. The meaning ‘reason, intellect’ (разум) is attested in Cr. pamet, Bo. pamet, Sb. памет. | map |
| памет | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Sln., Mk.] | map |
| паметник | is a complete false friend for about 38 million native speakers of Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 50,000 native speakers of Kashubian; is a true friend for about 293 million native speakers of Russian, Ukrainian, Slovak; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Czech, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| паметник | The Bulgarian meaning ‘monument’ is shared by R. памятник, Ukr. пам&#146;ятник, Ka. pamiãtnik, pomnik, Slk. pamätník. The meaning ‘diary’ (дневник) is attested in Pol. pamiętnik, Ka. dniewnik, wspomnik, pamiãtnik. | map |
| паметник | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| пара | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; has additional meanings in the language of about 83 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish; is a true friend for about 37.5 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| пара | The Bulgarian meaning ‘steam’ is shared by Blr. пара, Ukr. пара, Pol. para, Cz. pára, Slk. para, Sln. para, Cr. para, Bo. para, Sb. пара, Mk. пара. The meaning ‘pair’ (чифт, двойка) is attested in R. пара, Blr. пара, Ukr. пара, Pol. para. The meaning ‘a couple of, some’ (няколко) is attested in R. пара, Blr. пара, Ukr. пара, Pol. parę. | map |
| пара | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| писар | has additional meanings in the language of about 38 million native speakers of Polish; is a true friend for about 259.5 million native speakers of Russian, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| писар | The Bulgarian meaning ‘scribe’ is shared by R. писарь, Pol. pisarz, Sln. pisar, Cr. pisar, Bo. pisar. The meaning ‘writer’ (писател) is attested in Pol. pisarz. | map |
| писар | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| пладне | is a complete false friend for about 37 million native speakers of Ukrainian; has additional meanings in the language of about 46.0 million native speakers of Belarusian, Polish, Kashubian; is a true friend for about 287.5 million native speakers of Russian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| пладне | The Bulgarian meaning ‘noon’ is shared by R. полдень, Blr. поўдзень, Pol. południe, Ka. pôłnié, Cz. poledne, Slk. poludnie, Sln. poldan, Cr. podne, Bo. podne, Sb. подне, Mk. пладне. The meaning ‘south’ (юг) is attested in Blr. поўдзень, Ukr. південь, Pol. południe, Ka. pôłnié. | map |
| пладне | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| плът | is a complete false friend for about 67.5 million native speakers of Polish, Czech, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; has additional meanings in the language of about 2 million native speakers of Macedonian; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| плът | The Bulgarian meaning ‘body, flesh’ is shared by R. плоть, Mk. плот. The meaning ‘fence’ (ограда) is attested in Pol. płot, Cz. plot, Sln. plot, Cr. plot, Bo. plot, Sb. плот, Mk. плот. | map |
| плът | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk.] | map |
| повест | is a complete false friend for about 100.5 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian; is a true friend for about 260 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Serbian. | map |
| повест | The Bulgarian meaning ‘novelette’ is shared by R. повесть, Blr. аповесць, Mk. повест. The meaning ‘novel’ (роман) is attested in Ukr. повість, Pol. powieść. The meaning ‘history’ (история) is attested in Cr. povijest, Bo. povijest. The meaning ‘fame, reputation’ (почитание, име) is attested in Cz. pověst, Slk. povesť. The meaning ‘legend’ (приказка, предание) is attested in Cz. pověst, Slk. povesť, Sln. povest. | map |
| повест | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| покой | is a complete false friend for about 46 million native speakers of Belarusian, Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 266.0 million native speakers of Russian, Kashubian, Czech, Slovak; is a true friend for about 14 million native speakers of Slovenian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Ukrainian, Croatian. | map |
| покой | The Bulgarian meaning ‘quiet’ is shared by R. покой, Ka. pòkùj, Cz. pokoj, Slk. pokoj, Sln. pokoj, Sb. покој, Mk. покој. The meaning ‘room’ (стая) is attested in R. покой (arch.), комната, Blr. пакой, Pol. pokój, Cz. pokoj. The meaning ‘peace’ (мир) is attested in Pol. pokój, Ka. pòkùj, Slk. pokoj. | map |
| покой | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo., Bo.] | map |
| полунощ | has additional meanings in the language of about 83 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish; is a true friend for about 287.5 million native speakers of Russian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| полунощ | The Bulgarian meaning ‘midnight’ is shared by R. полночь, Blr. поўнач, Ukr. північ, Pol. północ, Cz. půlnoc, Slk. polnoc, Sln. polnoč, Cr. ponoć, Bo. ponoć, Sb. поноћ, Mk. полноќ. The meaning ‘north’ (север) is attested in Blr. поўнач, Ukr. північ, Pol. północ. | map |
| полунощ | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| (на) право | is a complete false friend for about 349.0 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Kashubian, Czech, Slovak; is a true friend for about 19.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedo-nian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Slovenian. | map |
| (на) право | The Bulgarian meaning ‘straight on’ is shared by Cr. pravo, Bo. pravo, Sb. право, Mk. (на)право. The meaning ‘to the right’ ((на) дясно) is attested in R. направо, Blr. направа, Ukr. направо, Pol. na prawo, Ka. w prawo, w prawą, Cz. napravo, Slk. napravo. | map |
| (на) право | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| проба | has additional meanings in the language of about 2 million native speakers of Macedonian; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| проба | The Bulgarian meaning ‘probe’ is shared by R. проба, Mk. проба. The meaning ‘to test’ (пробвам) is attested in Mk. проба. | map |
| проба | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb.] | map |
| прозвище | is a complete false friend for about 37 million native speakers of Ukrainian; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Macedonian. | map |
| прозвище | The Bulgarian meaning ‘nickname’ is shared by R. прозвище. The meaning ‘surname’ (презиме) is attested in Ukr. прізвище. | map |
| прозвище | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb.] | map |
| просто | has additional meanings in the language of about 83 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish; is a true friend for about 287.5 million native speakers of Russian, Kashubian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian. | map |
| просто | The Bulgarian meaning ‘simple, simply’ is shared by R. просто, Blr. проста, Ukr. просто, Pol. prosto, Ka. prosto, Cz. prostě, Slk. proste, Sln. prosto, Cr. prosto, Bo. prosto, Sb. просто, Mk. просто. The meaning ‘straight on’ ((на) право) is attested in Blr. проста, прамо, наўпрост, Ukr. просто, Pol. prosto. | map |
| просто | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| разбой | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| разбой | The Bulgarian meaning ‘weaver&#146;s loom’ is unique. The meaning ‘robbery’ (обир) is attested in R. разбой. | map |
| разбой | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| реч | is a complete false friend for about 102.5 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 268 million native speakers of Russian, Czech, Slovak, Macedonian. | map |
| реч | The Bulgarian meaning ‘speech’ is shared by R. речь, Cz. řeč, Slk. reč, Mk. реч. The meaning ‘word’ (дума, слово) is attested in Cr. riječ, Bo. riječ, Sb. реч. The meaning ‘matter’ (вещ) is attested in Blr. рэч, Ukr. річ, Pol. rzecz, Sln. reč. | map |
| реч | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| родина | is a complete false friend for about 112.5 million native speakers of Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; is a true friend for about 258 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian. | map |
| родина | The Bulgarian meaning ‘motherland, home region’ is shared by R. родина, Blr. радзіна. The meaning ‘family’ (семейство) is attested in Ukr. родина, Pol. rodzina, Cz. rodina, Slk. rodina. The meaning ‘relations’ (роднинство) is attested in Sln. rodbina, Cr. rodbina, Bo. rodbina, Sb. родбина, Mk. родбина. | map |
| родина | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| словенски | is a complete false friend for about 28 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Serbian, Macedonian; is a true friend for about 342.6 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Kashubian, Lower Sorbian, Upper Sorbian, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian. | map |
| словенски | The Bulgarian meaning ‘Slovenian’ is shared by R. словенский, Blr. славенскі, Ukr. словінський, Pol. słoweński, Ka. słowensczi, LSo. słowjeński, USo. słowjenski, Sln. slovenski, Cr. slovenski, Bo. slovenski. The meaning ‘Slovak’ (словашки) is attested in Cz. slovenský, Slk. slovenský. The meaning ‘Slavonic’ (славянски) is attested in Sb. словенски, Mk. словенски. | map |
| словенски | [NB: Information complete.] | map |
| слово | is a complete false friend for about 19.5 million native speakers of Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 349 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Macedonian. | map |
| слово | The Bulgarian meaning ‘word’ is shared by R. слово, Blr. слова, Ukr. слово, Pol. słowo, Cz. slovo, Slk. slovo. The meaning ‘letter (of the alphabet)’ (буква) is attested in Cr. slovo, Bo. slovo, Sb. слово. The meaning ‘leave-taking, farewell’ (прощаване) is attested in Sln. slovo. | map |
| слово | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| среда | has additional meanings in the language of about 250 million native speakers of Russian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 250 million speakers of Russian. | map |
| среда | The Bulgarian meaning ‘middle, centre’ is unique. The Bulgarian meaning ‘environment’ is shared by R. среда. The meaning ‘Wednesday’ (сряда) is attested in R. среда. | map |
| среда | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| сто | has additional meanings in the language of about 17.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; is a true friend for about 353 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Macedonian. | map |
| сто | The Bulgarian meaning ‘a hundred’ is shared by R. сто, Blr. сто, Ukr. сто, Pol. sto, Cz. sto, Slk. sto, Sln. sto, Cr. sto, Bo. sto, Sb. сто, Mk. сто. The meaning ‘table’ (маса) is attested in Cr. sto, Bo. sto, Sb. сто. | map |
| сто | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| стол | is a complete false friend for about 366.5 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 4 million speakers of Slovenian, Macedonian. | map |
| стол | The Bulgarian meaning ‘chair’ is shared by Sln. stol, Mk. стол. The Bulgarian meaning ‘canteen’ is unique. The meaning ‘table’ (маса) is attested in R. стол, Blr. стол, Ukr. стіл, Pol. stół, Cz. stůl, Slk. stôl, Cr. stol, Bo. sto, Sb. сто. | map |
| стол | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| столица | is a complete false friend for about 37.5 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; is a true friend for about 333.0 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Kashubian. | map |
| столица | The Bulgarian meaning ‘capital’ is shared by R. столица, Blr. сталіца, Ukr. столиця, Pol. stolica, Ka. stolëca. The meaning ‘chair’ (стол) is attested in Cz. stolice, Slk. stolica, Cr. stolica, Bo. stolica, Sb. столица, Mk. столица. The meaning ‘professorship’ (катедра) is attested in Sln. stolica. | map |
| столица | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| страна | has additional meanings in the language of about 37.5 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 362.5 million speakers of Russian, Ukrainian, Polish, Kashubian, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian. | map |
| страна | The Bulgarian meaning ‘country’ is shared by R. страна. The Bulgarian meaning ‘side’ is shared by Ukr. сторона, Pol. strona, Ka. strona, Cz. strana, Slk. strana, Sln. stran, Cr. strana, Bo. strana, Sb. страна, Mk. страна. The Bulgarian meaning ‘cheek’ is unique. The meaning ‘page’ (страница) is attested in Cz. strana, Slk. strana, Sln. stran, Cr. strana, Bo. strana, Sb. страна, Mk. страна. The meaning ‘political party’ (партия) is attested in Cz. strana, Slk. strana. | map |
| страна | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| съществувам | is a complete false friend for about 6 million native speakers of Croatian; is a true friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| съществувам | The Bulgarian meaning ‘exist’ is shared by R. существовать. The meaning ‘participate’ (съучаствувам) is attested in Cr. suučestvovati. | map |
| съществувам | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo., Mk.] | map |
| тиква | is a complete false friend for about 10 million native speakers of Czech; is a true friend for about 271.5 million native speakers of Russian, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian, Ukrainian. | map |
| тиква | The Bulgarian meaning ‘pumpkin’ is shared by R. тыква, Sln. tikva, Cr. tikva, Bo. tikva, Sb. тиква, Mk. тиква. The meaning ‘sweet melon’ (пъпеш) is attested in Cz. tykev. | map |
| тиква | [NB: No information yet for Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk.] | map |
| труден | is a complete false friend for about 2 million native speakers of Slovenian; has additional meanings in the language of about 17.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 305.5 million speakers of Russian, Polish, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian. | map |
| труден | The Bulgarian meaning ‘hard’ is shared by R. трудный, Pol. trudny. The Bulgarian meaning ‘pregnant’ (трудна (arch.), бременна) is shared by Cr. trudna, Bo. trudna, Sb. трудна. The meaning ‘tired’ (уморен, изморен) is attested in Sln. truden, Cr. trudan (arch.), umoran, Bo. trudan (arch.), umoran, Sb. трудан (arch.), уморан. | map |
| труден | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Mk.] | map |
| федерация | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 250 million speakers of Russian. | map |
| федерация | The Bulgarian meaning ‘federation’ is shared by R. федерация. The Bulgarian meaning ‘spring-suspension’ is unique. | map |
| федерация | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| час | is a complete false friend for about 101 million native speakers of Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian; is a true friend for about 263.5 million native speakers of Russian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedo-nian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Croatian. | map |
| час | The Bulgarian meaning ‘hour’ is shared by R. час, Bo. čas, Sb. час, Mk. час. The meaning ‘time’ (време) is attested in Blr. час, Ukr. час, Pol. czas, Cz. čas, Slk. čas, Sln. čas. | map |
| час | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| чувам | is a complete false friend for about 250 million native speakers of Russian. | map |
| чувам | The Bulgarian meaning ‘to hear’ is unique. The Bulgarian meaning ‘to keep’ is unique. The meaning ‘to feel’ (усещам, чувствувам) is attested in R. чуять. The meaning ‘to smell (animal)’ (подуша) is attested in R. чуять (запах). | map |
| чувам | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Pol., Ka., LSo., USo., Cz., Slk., Sln., Cr., Bo., Sb., Mk.] | map |
| шина | is a complete false friend for about 57.5 million native speakers of Polish, Kashubian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; has additional meanings in the language of about 37 million native speakers of Ukrainian; is a true friend for about 258 million native speakers of Russian, Belarusian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Czech, Slovak, Slovenian. | map |
| шина | The Bulgarian meaning ‘tyre’ is shared by R. шина, Blr. шына, Ukr. шина. The meaning ‘rail’ (релса) is attested in Ukr. шина, Pol. szyna, Ka. szina, Cr. šina, Bo. šina, Sb. шина, Mk. шина. | map |
| шина | [NB: No information yet for LSo., USo.] | map |
| шума | does not have all its Bulgarian meanings in the mother tongue of about 19.5 million speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedonian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Slovenian. | map |
| шума | The Bulgarian meaning ‘forest’ is shared by Cr. šuma, Bo. šuma, Sb. шума, Mk. шума. The Bulgarian meaning ‘foliage, leaves’ is unique. The Bulgarian meaning ‘bush’ is unique. | map |
| шума | [NB: No information yet for Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| щука | is a complete false friend for about 298 million native speakers of Russian, Polish, Czech; is a true friend for about 17.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian; does not have any formally similar counterparts in Slovenian. | map |
| щука | The Bulgarian meaning ‘pike’ is shared by Cr. štuka, Bo. štuka, Sb. штука. The meaning ‘piece’ (къс, экземпляр) is attested in R. штука, Pol. sztuka. The meaning ‘art’ (изкуство) is attested in Pol. sztuka. The meaning ‘stucco’ (мазач, мазилка) is attested in Cz. štuka. | map |
| щука | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo., Slk., Mk.] | map |
| ягода | is a complete false friend for about 288 million native speakers of Russian, Polish; has additional meanings in the language of about 18 million native speakers of Czech, Slovak, Slovenian; is a true friend for about 19.5 million native speakers of Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Macedo-nian. | map |
| ягода | The Bulgarian meaning ‘strawberry’ is shared by Cz. jahoda, Slk. jahoda, Sln. jagoda, Cr. jagoda, Bo. jagoda, Sb. јагода, Mk. јагода. The meaning ‘berry’ (сочен зърнест плод от храстови растения) is attested in R. ягода, Pol. jagoda, Cz. jahoda, Slk. jahoda, Sln. jagoda. | map |
| ягода | [NB: No information yet for Blr., Ukr., Ka., LSo., USo.] | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like Blr. ліпень, Ukr. липень, Pol. lipiec, Cr. lipanj. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning red ("червен") like Blr. чэрвень, Ukr. червень, Pol. czerwiec, Cz. červenec. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like Blr. зрок, Cz. zrak, Slk. zrak, Sln. zrak, Cr. zrak, Bo. zrak, Sb. зрак, Mk. зрак. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like Blr. дадатны, Ukr. додатний, Pol. dodatni, Cr. dodatni, Bo. dodatni, Sb. додатни. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian word ("руен") like Ka. rujan, Cz. říjen, Cr. rujan. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning cold ("студен") like R. студень, Blr. студзень, Cr. studeni. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning watermelon ("карпуза"), but popular is ("диня") like R. арбуз, Blr. гарбуз, Ukr. гарбуз, Pol. arbuz. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like R. склеп, Ukr. склеп, Pol. sklep, Ka. sklep, Cz. sklep, Sln. sklep. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning plant ("садя") like R. сад, Pol. sad, Cz. sad, Slk. sad, Sln. sad, Cr. sad, Bo. sad, Sb. сад. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning chair,stool,canteen ("стол") like R. стул, Pol. stół, Cz. stůl. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning sofa ("диван") like R. диван, Blr. дыван, Pol. dywan, Cz. divan, Slk. diván, Sln. divan, Cr. divan, Bo. divan, Sb. диван. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like R. выход, Blr. выхад, Ukr. вихід, Cz. východ, Slk. východ. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like R. овощи, Ukr. овочі, Pol. owoce, Cz. ovoce, Slk. ovocie, Cr. voće, Bo. voće, Sb. воће. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning darkness ("мрак") like R. мрак, Cz. mrak, Slk. mrak, Cr. mrak, Bo. mrak, Sb. мрак. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like R. охотник, Ukr. охочий, Pol. ochotnik. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning fixed time, set term, deadline ("срок") like R. рок, Pol. rok, Cz. rok, Sln. rok, Cr. rok, Bo. rok, Sb. рок, Mk. рок. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like R. сливки, Pol. śliwki. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like R. заход, Pol. zachód, Cz. záchod, Slk. záchod, Sln. zahod, Cr. zahod, Bo. zahod, Sb. заход, Mk. заод. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning coloured ("цветен") like R. цветень, Ukr. квітень, Pol. kwiecień, Cz. květen. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like R. берёзовик, Blr. бярозавік. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like Ukr. травень, Sln. traven (mali, veliki), Cr. travanj. | map |
| Ø | There is no Bulgarian word like Ukr. серпень, Pol. sierpień, Cz. srpen, Sln. srpen (mali, veliki), Cr. srpanj. | map |
| Ø | The Bulgarian meaning doctor ("лекар") like Ukr. лікарня, Cz. lékárna, Slk. lekáreň, Sln. lekarna. | map |
* More Bulgarian-Slavonic false friends:
* C. Ivanova, M. Aleksić. Srpsko-bugarski tematski rečnik: Leksikon međujezičkih homonima i polisemija. Veliko Trnovo 1999.
* M. Karpaczewa, Christa Simeonova, Emil Tokarz. Pułapki leksykalne: Słownik aproksymatyzmów polsko-bułgarskich. Katowice 1994.
* For additional information on false friends, see the On-line hypertext bibliography by Daniel Bunčić and Ryszard Lipczuk.
* You can help!
* Have you spotted any mistakes on this page? Would you like to add information about false friends from your own experience, or help enhance this project in other respects?
* Just click the "edit this page" button at the top of this page — it’s easier than you think! If you need advice, see the editing help for this book.