OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Permaculture Design/Animals

The Polyface Farm Model
Pasture Management
Sadly Permaculture is sorely lacking in the widespread/effective implementation of animal agriculture systems into the landscape. Luckily other examples exist. The most prominent such example would be that of Polyface Farm, owned by Joel Salatin. Mr. Salatin manages his ranch in such a way that promotes ecosystem health and biodiversity, and nets him a "white collar" salary.
Beef is the keystone enterprise in his operation. Using electric fencing he manages it such that, in the summer months, the cattle get no more acreage than what they can graze evenly in a day. The next day they are moved to an adjacent paddock, and so on. Doing this shocks the grass without depleting it, and more closely mimics nature's example. The result has been enormous. Mr. Salatin reports that he is building soil, and that he has effectively doubled the carrying capacity of his farm. In his book, "$alad Bar Beef" he writes that he has effectively purchased another ranch for the cost of good management.
Egg Mobile
Another of Joel Salatin's pioneering examples is that of his Egg Mobile. An egg mobile is a chicken coop on wheels. Every couple of years he stocks this device with 200 young birds, and with his tractor pulls it to the paddock that his beeves have just grazed. The chickens excitedly dig through the manure patties searching for larvae. This action spreads the manure AND deworms his fields. Two chores that most farmers pay to do. By doing this his hens are able to forage most of their food, dramatically cutting back on his feed costs, and the eggs, which he sells locally, are said to be "the world's best."
Compost/Manure Management
Most farmer's work hard to keep their barns clean, often at an expense. Not Joel Salatin. Like many ranchers, Mr. Salatin adds carbon-rich bedding material to his barn floor throughout the winter. What he does differently is add corn kernels into the mix as well. As the bedding is turned by the hooves of cattle and the bedding is added on, the corn kernels ferment and become slightly alcoholic. In the spring Salatin turns his hogs loose on the barn. They eagerly root through the manure/bedding mix in search of the corn, which has become a special treat for them. This has the effect of turning the mixture and resulting in a compost that is then spread on the pasture.
Chicken Tractors
Racken House
Care of specific Animals
# PermaBlitz/Report Template
## What happened

The Blitz - how many, what was done, notable things

## Feedback

What worked, what didn't, what we'd do again, better or next time
# Permaculture Design
## Foreword

This Wikibook is, of course, a collaborative research project. It's currently in its early stages. If there are dead links, you are encouraged to fill them in. Feel free to use the discussion tab at the top of this page to discuss this and any other topic in the book. Use the discussion page to discuss anything from format and content to objectives and style, and respectfully edit and add where needed.

## Introduction

Permaculture has its origins in the designs of produce gardens, farms, houses and communities, and so the examples and references in texts are dominated by such. It is hoped that over time, this text will collect references and examples of permaculture design processes being applied in a wider range of contexts.
This book aims to provide a theoretical overview of permaculture to serve as a starting point for the research and application thereof. It does not aim to serve as an encyclopedia as there are other resources for that (see Other Resources).

## Contents

* Ethics, principles, methods and outcomes
* Fundamentals - another approach to ethics and principles
* Yield
* Observation
* Characteristics
* Soil
* Animals
* Base Map and sector analysis
* Designer's checklist
* Zone design
* Permaculture elements
* Needs and yields analysis
* Financial permaculture
* Edible plants Classification and Care
* How to:
   * Some ways to improve your soils
   * Effective but non toxic sprays
   * Creating a natural balance
   * Planting Calendars
   * Seed balls
* References

## Wikilinks
### Related books

* Hydroculture
* Drinking water

## Other Resources

* PermaBlitz
* Offsite Permaculture Wiki Database Permaculture.info
# Permaculture Design/Base Map and sector analysis

A base map is a drawing that captures everything that is in place already on a property or space. It includes buildings, fences, trees, hedges, pathways and driveways, power lines and pipes... things that are in place.
A sector analysis map is a drawing that depicts what is happening in that base. What is the sun's path, what are the wind and rain directions, where are the main areas of people activity, where are the shade areas.
# Permaculture Design/Characteristics

These are all common characteristics that you will find in Permaculture systems. Each system will be unique as the conditions of climate, soils, aspects, culture, time & energy resources will guide its design & development
* Small scale land use. By using the least possible area, marginal land is preserved in, or returned to, natural ecosystems.
* Diversity of species & cultivars (types of plants) yields, microclimates, habitats, functions social roles & work.
* Interweaving of agriculture, animal care, forestry, aquaculture, (water food systems), wilderness management, foraging, economics, culture, & land form engineering (such as dams).
* Use of wild & domestic plants & animals. Rare, endangered & indigenous are included.
* Uses the natural ways of plants, animals & their relationships to the characteristics of landscape to create environmentally safe sustainable agriculture. This means energy & biological resources including water & soil, are conserved rebuilt, self-regulating & self- repairing.
* Long ~ term sustainability. Permaculture systems can be designed to adjust to environmental changes.
To sum it up in a few words:
* Diverse
* Interwoven
* Multi layered
* Conservative (of resources!)
* Self-regulating
* Self-repairing
* Low inputs
* High yields
# PermaBlitz

Eating the suburbs, one back yard at a time.
Permablitz (noun): An informal gathering involving a day on which a group of at least two people come together to achieve the following:
* create or add to edible gardens where someone lives
* share skills related to permaculture and sustainable living
* build community networks
* have fun
Permablitzes are free events, open to the public, with free workshops, shared food, where you get some exercise and have a wonderful time. To be defined as a permablitz each event must also be preceded by a permaculture design by a qualified designer. Most permablitz networks run on reciprocity, and in order to qualify for a permablitz you usually need to volunteer at other permablitzes first, although there may be other ways of qualifying.

## Key reading

* Permaculture on Wikipedia
* Permaculture Design Manual
* PermaBlitz Planning Manual

## See also

* PermaBlitz reports from the ACT
* PermaBlitz Report Template
# PermaBlitz/Printable version

The current, editable version of this book is available in Wikibooks, the open-content textbooks collection, at
https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/PermaBlitz

# Planning Manual

Before you get into planning a Blitz, maybe take a look at reports of past blitzes to get ideas:
* PermaBlitz ACT - Blitz reports from the Australian Capital Territory

## Summary of the stages

* Download the full book (PDF)
* Download the full book (editable)
* Order a printed book ($--)

## Are you ready?

Stuff about how to find, join, or form a PermaBlitz posse. DO you have ideas for your project? How are you designing? Budgeting.. documenting..
       Read more

## 6 weeks out, needs analysis

* Pick a date for your Permablitz
* At this stage you should arrange a consultation with a Permaculture designer to work out needs, wants and capabilities. This is best done by organising a site analysis by Permaculture designer. It is also important at this stage to give the designer a budget range so that they design your garden accordingly
       Read more

## 4 weeks out, design

* At this stage you should get back to the Permaculture designer in order to view and discuss their design for your garden. You will need to finalise this design and make sure it integrates all of your needs and wants
       Read more

## 2 weeks out, preparation and organisation

* Create a list of all the materials and resources that you will need.
* Stuff for kids?
* Animals..
* Access
* Begin the promotion of your Permablitz
* Start to grow seedlings to plant on the day
* Ask your designer to draw you up a design that is easy to read and understand so that you will be able to successfully create your permagarden
       Read more

## Permablitz

* Weed and Clear
* Create Garden beds
* Plant
* Mulch and compost
* Have a good time!
       Read more

## After

* Make sure to thank everyone who helped with your Permablitz
* Possibly arrange a follow up consultation with your Permaculture designer 1‐6 months after your Permablitz to make sure your garden is functioning to its full extent
       Read more

# ACT

Permablitz ACT is centered in Canberra, Australia....
PermaBlitz Report Template

## From those who've been blitzed

Reports from past ACT Permablitz...

# Report Template
## What happened

The Blitz - how many, what was done, notable things

## Feedback

What worked, what didn't, what we'd do again, better or next time
# PermaBlitz/ACT

Permablitz ACT is centered in Canberra, Australia....
PermaBlitz Report Template

## From those who've been blitzed

Reports from past ACT Permablitz...
# Pinyin/New York

New York is a state of the northeast United States.
New York shih Meeiguor dongbeeibuh d 1'g zhou.
# Pinyin/New Guinea

Search Pinyin Guinea
New Guinea is second largest island in the world, in the western Pacific Ocean, off the northern coast of Australia.
New Guinea shih shihjieh di-2 dah daao, zaih Taihpirng Yarng xibuh, Australia beeibuh d haaimiahn.
# Pinyin/New Year's Eve

See also New Year
See also New Year's Eve
New Year's Eve is the festival before New Year's Day, on December 31, the last day of the current year.
Xinniarn Churxi shih Xinniarn qiarn d jierrih, zaih meeiniarn zuihhouh yitian d 12 yueh 31 rih.
Today, Western countries usually celebrate this day with a party which ends with a group countdown to midnight. Party hats, noisemakers, fireworks and drinking champagne are fairly common during this holiday.
jintian, Xifang guorjia tongcharng yii party qihngzhuh bihngqiee zaih ziiyeh qiarn jihnxirng daaoshuu. cii jierrih charngjiahn party-maoh, rehnaoh rernqurn, yanhua her he champagne.
Many towns also have fireworks shows or other noisy ways to start the new year. Places like Berlin, Chicago, Edinburgh, Los Angeles, London, New York, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, Sydney, Toronto, and Tokyo are well known for their New Year's Eve celebrations.
heenduo cherngshih zaih Xinniarn lairlirn zhijih yoou yanhua yaanchu huoh qirta rehnaoh huordohng. yixie dihfang rur Berlin, Chicago, Edinburgh, Los Angeles, London, New York, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, Sydney, Toronto, her Tokyo, qihngzhuh Xinniarn heen yooumirng.
New Year's Eve is also a public holiday in some countries, such as Australia, Argentina, Brazil, France, Mexico, the Philippines, and Venezuela.
Xinniarn Churxi zaih yixie guorjia yeeshih gongzhohng jiahqi, rur Australia, Argentina, Brazil, Faaguor, Mexico, Philippines, her Venezuela.
# Pinyin/New Zealand

Search New Zealand
New Zealand is an island country in the southern Pacific Ocean.
New Zealand shih narn Taihpirng Yarng d haaidaao guorjia.
# Pinyin/New

See also
# Pinyin/News

See also
# Pinyin/New Year

Search new year
Search year
# Pinyin/News summary

See also

# Introduction

The summary news can be used for learning Chinese as well as English.

# News
## 2015

* Pinyin/News summary/2015

## 2014

* Pinyin/News summary/2014

## 2013

* Pinyin/News summary/2013

## 2012

* Pinyin/News summary/2012

## 2011

* Pinyin/News summary/2011

# Appendix

* Pinyin#Appendix
# Pinyin/Fail

See also
# Pinyin/Fact
## Noun

* a fact is a thing that is known to be true, especially when it can be proved.
** shihshir shih beih zhehngshir zhen d shihqirng.
# Pinyin/Fall

See also
# Pinyin/Factory

See also
# Pinyin/Factory bus

Search Pinyin bus
    See also: Pinyin/Bus
# Pinyin/Failure (2)

Search Pinyin failure
Failure
What does failure mean? Meaning you miss this chance? Meaning you are going to be sad and down?
Hence I am going to remind you: this is a big mistake!
What does failure mean? I tell you:
It means you are going to have the courage to conquer it! It means you are going to put on a smiling face to face all things in the world!
shibaih
shibaih yihweih'zhe shern'me? yihweih'zhe nii cuohguoh'le zhehcih jihuih? yihweih'zhe nii jiang shangxin her shiluoh?
zaih zheh woo zhiineeng tirxiing nii 1-juh: zheh jiuhshih dahcuoh-tehcuoh!
shibaih yihweih'zhe shern'me? woo gaohsuh nii:
ta yihweih'zhe nii jiang yoou yoongqih kehfur ta! ta yihweih'zhe nii jiang yohng xiaohliaan lair miahnduih zheh shihjieh shahng d yiqieh!
# Pinyin/Failure

Search Pinyin failure
Failure is the basis of success. It is in life must be experienced. Willing to face failure, not feeling down because of failure. Failure is a passing gate towards success. After failure, there will definitely be a day of success.
Shībài shì chénggōng de jīchǔ. Tā shì rénshēng zhōng bìxū jīnglì de. Gǎnyú miànduì shībài, bù yīnwèi shībài ér huīxīn. Shībài shì tōngxiàng shènglì de guānqiǎ. Shībài zhīhòu, yīdìng huì yǒu chénggōng de yītiān.
# Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Albert Runcorn
## Overview

Albert Runcorn is a wizard of apparently high rank within the Ministry of Magic. We know very little of his appearance except that he is very tall and has a black beard.

## Role in the Books
### Deathly Hallows

When Harry Potter, Hermione Granger, and Ron Weasley sneak into the Ministry to attempt to recover the Locket Horcrux, they each disguise themselves as Ministry employees. Harry ends up in the guise of Albert Runcorn, who is apparently quite senior in the Ministry. A wizard who bumps into him in the Atrium apologizes and rushes away, and the Minister for Magic, Pius Thicknesse, addresses him familiarly as "Albert."
At one point, Harry as Runcorn is sharing an elevator with an unnamed wizard who apparently is applauding Runcorn's revelation of the Muggle ancestry of Dirk Cresswell, and trying to grease his way into the position that Dirk has been ousted from. Later, in another elevator, Arthur Weasley tells Runcorn that this revelation of Cresswell's background is the sort of thing that will get him into trouble.

## Strengths

He seems to be one of the higher ranking Ministry workers under the corrupted Ministry. He is also apparently quite intimidating towards the other workers as seen by their attitudes towards Harry while disguised as Runcorn.

## Relationships with Other Characters

Runcorn is very high in the Ministry and has done things that are underhanded in order to achieve his rank, apparently. There are wizards who are frightened of him, wizards who are smarming up to him to try and catch a ride on his coattails, wizards secure in their ancestry who are coldly furious at his tactics, and the upper echelons who treat him, apparently, as a near equal. Even so, Harry doubted very much that, even disguised as Runcorn, he would be able to get away with interrupting a trial or pulling one of its key figures away.

## Analysis

We really know almost nothing of Runcorn except via the reactions of other people. It is uncertain whether he is actively in Voldemort's camp, or is simply making use of the upheaval to advance his own aims within the Ministry as Dolores Umbridge is doing. It's certainly not necessary that he be a Death Eater in order to behave as he is.
Given that we don't know anything about Runcorn from outside, it is interesting how solid the picture we can build of him mentally is, simply through people's reactions to him. This again is one of the strengths of the series: the characterization, even of characters like Runcorn who we see for only a handful of chapters, and then only from the very odd perspective of Harry "wearing his skin", so to speak, is so precise. Having decided that Harry would have to impersonate a high-ranking Ministry official in order to reach Umbridge's office with only minimal questioning, the author took the time to determine how he would have achieved that rank, and what other Ministry workers would think of him.

## Questions

Study questions are meant to be left for each student to answer; please don't answer them here.
# Muggles' Guide to Harry Potter/Characters/Adrian Pucey
## Overview

Adrian Pucey is on the Slytherin Quidditch team. He is a student, significantly older than Harry, but little described. We never seem to see him except as part of the Slytherin Quidditch team.

## Role in the Books
### Philosopher's Stone

Adrian Pucey is mentioned as being one of the Chasers on the Slytherin Quidditch team. While he manages several shots on goal, he does not succeed in scoring against Oliver Wood.

### Chamber of Secrets

Adrian Pucey is mentioned twice as being on the Slytherin Quidditch team, apparently still as a Chaser, as at one point we see him trying to score against Wood. Harry can't spare much attention for him, as he is trying to avoid a rogue bludger, so we do not see much else of what is going on.

### Prisoner of Azkaban

Adrian Pucey is not mentioned as being on the Slytherin Quidditch team in the final, although as Marcus Flint has evidently changed the line-up to favour brawn over skill, it's likely Pucey has been sidelined. In this match, Flint, Warrington, and Montague are mentioned as being Chasers, Derrick and Bole as Beaters, Draco Malfoy as Seeker, and the Keeper is never named (although it's assumed to be Miles Bletchley).

### Goblet of Fire

Quidditch being suspended for the year because of the Triwizard Tournament, Pucey does not play any role in this book.

### Order of the Phoenix

Harry takes part in only one Quidditch match, again against Slytherin. In this match, Pucey, Warrington, and Montague are mentioned as being Chasers, Crabbe and Goyle as Beaters, Draco Malfoy as Seeker, and Miles Bletchley as Keeper. Pucey scores several times against Ron, who is Keeper for Gryffindor.

### Deathly Hallows
## Strengths
## Analysis

Adrian Pucey is notable for being one of the few Slytherin Quidditch players who has not committed a foul during a game or attacked an opposing player outside the game, despite having played Quidditch in three books and at least five years.

## Questions

Study questions are meant to be left for each student to answer; please don't answer them here.
* Do you think Adrian Pucey was a Pure-blood?
* Do you think everyone who played on the Slytherin Quidditch Team was a Pure-blood?
# Novial/Hound Appendix 3

| | question | demonstration | indefinite | universality | negation |
| person | que (-o, -a) | te (-o, -a) | kelke (-o, -a) | omnes | nule (-o, -a) |
| thing | quu | tu | kelku | omnus/omnes | nulu |
| quality | quali | tali | | | |
| place | quilok/vor | tilok/dar | kelkilok | omnilok | nulilok |
| time | quitem/quand | titem/tand | kelkitem | omnitem/sempre | nulitem |
| amount | quantu | tantu | kelku | omnu | nulu |
| method | quiman/qualim/qualiman | timan/talim/taliman | kelkiman | omniman | nuliman |
| reason | quirez | tirez | kelkirez | omnirez | nulirez |
| ownership | quen/quun | ten/tun | kelken/kelkun | omnen/omnun | nulen/nulun |
# Novial/Hound Appendix 1

Novial home – Pronunciation Guide
Contents – Lesson 1 – Lesson 2 – Lesson 3 – Lesson 4 – Lesson 5 – Lesson 6 – Lesson 7 -
Prefixes – Suffixes

## Prefixes

| pre- | denotes before | previda foresee | prehistorie prehistory | prepaga prepay |
| anti- | denotes against | antialkoholisme anti-alcoholism | antiklerikal anticlerical | antimilitariste antimilitarist |
| non- | negative prefix not | nonexistant nonexistant | nonposibli impossible | nonreal unreal |
| des- | denotes direct opposite | desobedia disobey | desfasil difficult | desutili harmful, pernicious |
| dis- | denotes dispersion or separation | disdona distribute | dissenda send out | distrancha carve |
| mis- | denotes wrongly | mispronuntia mispronounce | misdukte mislead | miskomprenda miscomprehend |
| mal- | denotes bad | malodoro stink | malformat malformed | malhumerosi ill-tempered |
| par- | denotes perfectly or thoroughly | parlerna learn thoroughly | parlekte read thoroughly | parmori die out completely |
| ri- | denotes repetition or restoration | rielekte re-elect | riforma reform | rigana regain |
| retro- | denotes back(wards) | retroflua flow back | retroaktiv retroactive | retroseda cede back, restore |
| mi- | denotes half | mihore half-hour | miklosat half closed | milume twilight |
| bo- | denotes relation by marriage | bopatro father-in-law | bofilia daughter-in-law | boparentes in-laws |
| ex- | denotes late, former, retired, ex- | ex-presidente ex-president | ex-marito ex-husband | ex-marita ex-wife |
| arki- ark- | denotes arch, senior, main | arkianjele archangel | arkepiskopo archbishop | arkenemike arch-enemy |
| pseudo- | denotes pseudo-, false | pseudo-sientie pseudo-science | pseudo-romanti pseudo-romantic | pseudo-profete pseudoprophet |
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Novial home – Pronunciation Guide
Contents – Lesson 1 – Lesson 2 – Lesson 3 – Lesson 4 – Lesson 5 – Lesson 6 – Lesson 7
Prefixes – Suffixes
# MINC/SoftwareDevelopment/EZMINC
## EZMINC minc for the rest of us
### EZMINC library is now part of standard minc distribution, starting from version 2.1.10

EZMINC package was developed to make writing programs using minc1/2 as painless as possible for a person who have basic knowledge of C++.
* Installing
* Tutorial
* ITK Integration
* AdditionalTools
* MincifiedTools
# MINC/SoftwareDevelopment
## MINC API References
### MINC2 API

MINC2.0 Users Guide
MINC2.0 Application Programmers Interface (API)
MINC2.0 File Format Reference

### MINC1 API

(older) MINC 1.X documentation for the MINC libraries and the volume_io utility library
MINC1-programmers-guide
MINC1-programmers-reference
MINC1 File Format Reference
MINC1-volumeio-programmers-reference
MINC1-voxel-loop-example
Tag file format reference

### High level, C++ MINC1 API

EZMINC - Minc for the rest of us (an attempt to make MINC1/2 more user friendly)

## Benchmarking

Benchmarks - a set of (synthetic) benchmarks to find out just how fast your bit of new silicon is
# Non-local means filter

Implementation of non-local means noise removing filter, described in P. Coupe, P. Yger, S. Prima, P. Hellier, C. Kervrann, C. Barillot. An Optimized Blockwise Non Local Means Denoising Filter for 3D Magnetic Resonance Images. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 27(4):425-441, April 2008 is provided in mincnlm program. To build select BUILD_MINCNLM option during configuration. The algorithm is protected by a license IDDN.FR.001.070033.000.S.P.2007.000.21000

# Defacing

Defacing mini-pipeline together with additional tools is provided, to build tools and install scripts specify BUILD_TOOLS option and provide the location of GSL library. Note that additional tools from mni_autoreg, N3 and conglomerate are needed.