OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scriptapedia/Modeling Project Community Presentation
## Modeling Project Community Presentation

This script is used to disseminate information about the modeling project and elicit feedback from community members in order to build confidence in the model.

### Status

Best practices

### Primary nature of group task

Presentation

### Time

Preparation time: 30 minutes
Time required during session: 30 minutes
Follow-up time: 120 minutes

### Materials

* Markers, flip chart, blue tape, and easels for the flip chart and the poster(s) of the model
* Poster(s) of the model
* 11x17 printouts of the model
* Flyers advertising any other scheduled sessions such as conferences or future GMB sessions

### Inputs

* Visually attractive and readable diagram of a system dynamics model

### Outputs

* List of modifications necessary to model
* Recorder notes

### Roles

* Facilitator familiar with stakeholders in the room and some group facilitation skills
* Modeler with expertise in system dynamics
* Two recorders (one for flip chart, one for detailed recorder notes)

### Steps

* The facilitator convenes the session and introduces herself/himself and the modeler.
* The modeler provides an overview of the agenda:
** Where we have been
** Where we are now
** Where we are going & how to get involved
* The modeler reviews the model and the facilitator frequently checks for understanding and allows time for comments. The recorders capture feedback on flip charts and in their notes.
* The facilitator closes the session.

### Evaluation Criteria:

* Active participation from the community and spirited engagement
* A list of areas of the model that were both supported and that need to be changed

### Authors

Timothy Hower and Peter Hovmand in 2010

### History

The script was originally created as part of a St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank project.

### Revisions

None

### References

None

### Notes

This exercise has worked well with diverse audiences and settings, from formal meetings of 70-100 people to bible study sessions of 30-50 people. A key ingredient to successfully presenting the model is a close correspondence between the stories shared during earlier settings during sessions with stakeholder groups and the language of the model.
# Sidux/Useable applications/Desktop special effects

    In this chapter I will explain how to run 3D desktop effects in a simply way using Compiz-Fusion.

## Installation

    1. For graphics environments based on "GTK+" libraries: GNOME, XFCE i LXDE I described in chapter:
       Sidux/Useable applications/File managers make installation:
    2. For KDE environment install:

## Activation

    1. The first thing to do is Compiz window manager activation which stops present window manager,
       Xfwm4 for XFCE, Metacity for GNOME, OpenBox for LXDE or Kwin for KDE.
       You can do it in two ways:
       a. Run a command in Terminal or Menu-> Run program:
       b. Or choose from: Menu-> System-> Compiz Fusion Icon.
       c. The icon will load to Desktop panel so choose from its menu: Select Window Manager-> Compiz.
       d. If you want the icon to be loaded itself when system startup, add enter to:
       Menu-> Settings-> Session and Startup-> Application Autostart-> Add->
          Name: Fusion-icon
          Command:
       e. If Compiz will not be loaded correctly, re-start it choosing from the icon menu: Reload Window Manager.

## Configuration

    When Compiz is loaded, you can choose your favorite effects, just run from the icon menu: Settings Manager.
    1. For example if you want to activate desktop cube effect go to:
       a. Desktop-> mark "Desktop Cube" and "Rotate Cube".
       b. Next go to: "Rotate Cube" and set: "Speed, Timestep and Zoom" as you want.
    2. Go to: General-> General Options-> Desktop Size and set Horizontal Virtual Size for "4".
    3. I suggest to activate "Window Decoration" in: Effects.
    4. Rest of effects I propose to try yourself because they are too many to describe theme.
    5. Additionaly you have an access to many 2D effects in KDE environment, running theme from:
       a. Menu-> Computer-> System Settings-> Desktop-> Desktop Effects and mark:
          Enable Desktop Effects and click on: Apply.
       b. Next go to "All Effects", mark any effect you want and click on: Apply.

## Turning off

    After system re-starting Compiz will be started itself as a last chosen window manager.
    If you don't want that, just choose from icon menu: Select Window Manager-> Xfwm4 or any depended of
    graphic environment before you shoot the system down.
    Compiz window manager home page: http://www.compiz.org/
    Compiz on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compiz
    Compiz-Fusion home page: http://www.compiz-fusion.org/
    About Compiz-Fusion on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compiz_Fusion
    Compiz - Debian Wiki: http://wiki.debian.org/Compiz
# Sidux/Useable applications/E-mail clients

    Using an e-mail client you may send out and receive messages from all your e-mail accounts.
    Most e-mail applications have a lot of useful additional functions such as: message management,
    junk filtering, spell checking, more skins, security, and add-ons.

## Thunderbird

    One of e-mail clients is Mozilla Thunderbird, for Debian known as Icedove.
    Installation:
    Run it from: Menu-> Network-> Icedove Mail/News.
    Now configure first e-mail account:
    1. Type your name, e-mail address and password, then press "Continue".
       a. Account creator will find your e-mail server details itself.
       b. If not enter to Manual configuration and type your server details manually.
       If you don't know that, check it on your e-mail account help web side.
    2. Click on "Get Mail" to receive your messages.
    3. You may change all setting entering: Local Folders-> View settings for this account:
       a. Server settings: change Connection security for SSL/TLS or STARTTLS.
       b. You may leave copy of your messages on server.
       c. Or check for new messages every (your choice) minutes.
       d. And empty trash on Exit.
    4. Adding another account: Local Folders-> Create a new account.
    5. You can store your passwords during getting mails and create main password:
       Edit tab-> Preferences-> Security-> Passwords-> Use a master password.
    Thunderbird official page: http://www.mozillamessaging.com/thunderbird/
    Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird

## E-mail panel applet

    If you want to be up to date with your e-mails all the time I suggest to use Mail Watcher applet.
    1. Mailboxes-> Add-> Select Mailbox Type: choose your e-mail box type ; POP3, IMAP or GMail-> and OK.
    2. Add New Mailbox: type your name, e-mail server address, user name and password, then OK.
    3. Check for new messages every - your choice.
    4. Advanced option: SSL/TLS, STLS or unsecured connection.
    5. External Programs-> Run on click: choose an e-mail application to run: icedove (or any).
    In a case the applet is not installed do it yourself:

## Others

    You can choose different application of course such as:
* For GNOME environment - Evolution: http://projects.gnome.org/evolution/,on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_%28software%29
* For KDE environment - KMail: http://userbase.kde.org/Kmail, Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontact#E-Mail
* Claws Mail: http://www.claws-mail.org/, Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claws_Mail
# Sidux/Useable applications/Calculators

    There are a few calculators available for Linux, I'll show you a few of theme.

## gcalctool

    It's a simply calculator pre-installed with sidux.
    1. Run it from: Menu-> Accessories-> Calculator.
    2. If the application has been not installed do it yourself:
    Home page: http://calctool.sourceforge.net/

## Extcalc

    Extcalc is a multi-functions scientific calculator lets you for example drawing 2D- and 3D-graphs and
    function-analysing for all supported graph types. Text-based version to use on a console too.
    1. Installation:
    2. Run it from: Menu-> Accessories-> Extcalc
    3. The application ask you for making it's own folder for dates so click OK.
    Home page: http://extcalc-linux.sourceforge.net/

## Xabacus

    Xabacus is not a typical calculator, it's a kind of ancient abacus but you can work on it anyway.
    It's Chinese name is "Saun-pan" or "Suanpan".
    1. Installation:
    2. Run it: Menu-> Accessories-> Xabacus
    About Suanpan on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suanpan
    About Abacus on: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suanpan

## Others

* Speed Crunch: http://speedcrunch.org/en_US/index.html
* Qalculate: http://qalculate.sourceforge.net/
* Eden Math: http://www.edenwaith.com/products/edenmath/
* Kcalc: http://packages.debian.org/pl/sid/kcalc
# Sidux/Useable applications/Download managers

    A download manager is an application that helps you to download files faster (especially big ones); it re-starts downloading after breaking connection.

## Wget

    Wget is a kind of console applications but you can use GUI for it called Gwget.
    1. Installation:
       a. Run it from: Menu-> Network-> Gwget Download Manager.
       b. Copy downloading file link from a web browser.
       c. Add it to Gwget
       and wait for finishing.
    2. For KDE there is KGet Download Manager as a part of the environment.
    Wget home page: http://www.gnu.org/software/wget/wget.html
    More about Wget on Wikipedia: Wget
    Gwget home page: http://projects.gnome.org/gwget/
    Gwget on Wikipedia: GWget
    KWget on KDE home page: http://www.kde.org/
    KGet on Wikipedia: KGet

## Quick Downloader

    Small but system independent applications works with Java.
       1. Download "OSIndependent" file from: http://qdown.sourceforge.net/ and extract it.
       2. Get in the new created "OSIndependent" folder in Termial as an user and run it:

## DownThemAll!

    Firefox web browser add-on install from: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/201/
    Running the add-on first time just choose download folder
    and click on "Start".
    Home page: http://www.downthemall.net/

## FireDownload

    It's another Firefox add-on and it makes downloading 10 times faster as the add-on maker says,
    install from: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/10615/
    Home page: http://www.fireaddons.com/
# Sidux/Useable applications/Burning CD and DVD

    We have got two burning applications with the system: Xfburn and Brasero.

## Xfburn

    Xfburn is a simply application allows to burn "iso" image file, data files, audio CD, create "iso" file
    and erase multisession CD's.
       1. Run it from: Menu-> Multimedia-> Xfburn
       2. Choose a project, add files from upper window to down one and click on: Proceed to Burn.
       3. Confirm that (you can change burning speed or a divace if you have more than one).
    Xfburn home page: http://www.xfce.org/projects/xfburn/
    And on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xfce#Applications

## Brasero

    It is a part of GNOME environment and popular burning application for Linux.
    Brasero can burn data files, audio CD, video DVD, video SVCD, "iso" and "cue" image, create file image
    and erase multisession CD's.
       1. Run it from: Menu-> Multimedia-> Brasero
       2. Choose a new project from left panel.
       3. To add files or folders to the project click on "+"
       and "Burn" after.
       4. If you want to make CD or DVD image:
          a. Insert a CD/DVD (to be copied) to your optical drive and go to "Disc copy".
          b. Change "source disc" for "Image file".
          c. Enter "Properties" and choose a sort of image file: "toc" or "cue".
          d. And click on "Create Image"
    Brasero home page: http://projects.gnome.org/brasero/
    On Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasero_%28software%29

## K3b

    The third burning application I'd like to introduce is K3b.
    It's a part of KDE environment and it's probably the best burning software for Linux.
    What you can do with K3b:
       1. Burn dates.
       2. Make multisession project (burn more datas for the last open session).
       3. Burn audio CD.
       4. Burn mixed project such as: dates, audio, video, etc.
       5. Burn video CD (VCD) or video DVD.
       6. eMovix (it creates mini Linux distribution witch can open any video file using MPlayer,
          but it has to be eMovix installed too).
       7. Copy CD and DVD (cloning included).
       8. Erease multi-session CD/DVD.
       9. Burn file images.
       10. Copy audio CD, video CD and video DVD.
    Installation:
    1. Run it from: Menu-> Multimedia-> K3b
    2. Choose project type as first.
    3. Next choose files to be burned from top window and drop theme off to down window.
    4. Click on "Burn" and confirm that after or change any datails before.
    K3b home page: http://www.k3b.org/
    K3b on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K3b

## Others

    GnomeBaker: http://sourceforge.net/projects/gnomebaker
    Kiso - creates and modifies file images: http://kiso.sourceforge.net/
    Nero Linux (non-free): http://www.nero.com/eng/
    X-CD-Roast: http://sourceforge.net/projects/xcdroast/
# Sidux/Useable applications/Digital camera

    For many people a digital camera is a daily using tool.
    It's hard to imagine yourself any tour, party or celebration without photos making.
    This chapter will demonstrate how to copy photos from digital cameras to computer's hard drive.
    I never found any digital camera drivers for Linux made by camera's makers but it's not a problem at all.
    Most digital cameras is detected and mounted automatically.

## Memory card mounting

    Most digital cameras is detected by its memory card type, it is mounted as external drive
    on Desktop itself and opened in Thunar file manager (or any).
    To be opened like that just check mounting drives settings:
    Menu-> Removable Drives and Media-> Storage-> Auto-open files on new drives and media should by marked.

## Digital camera mounting

    In a case of your camera will not be detected as its memory card, you can use one of three applications:
    1. gThumb
    2. F-spot
    3. DigiKam

### gThumb

    gThumb is an application Sidux/Usable applications/Image viewers which can import photos from
    digital cameras using gPhoto.
    1. Installation:
    2. Now change mounting settings: Menu-> Settings-> Removable Drives and Media-> Cameras->
    Import digital photographs when connected should by marked and typed in:
    3. When camera will be plug-in then gThumb can import all pictures.
    4. To change destination folder or sub-folders for photos, etc. go to "Preferences"
    5. And click on "Import" to do so.
    6. After that gThumb will display all imported photos.
    gThumb home page: http://live.gnome.org/gthumb
    gPhoto home page: http://www.gphoto.org/

### F-spot

    F-spot is a graphics files viewer and organizer for GNOME environment.
    It can import photos from digital cameras using "libgphoto2" libraries as well.
    1. Installation:
    2. Change the previous enter: Menu-> Settings-> Removable Drives and Media-> Cameras for:
    3. Now connect your camera and let F-spot import an display photos thumbnails.
    4. Change target location folder if you want and click on "Copy".
    F-spot home page: http://f-spot.org/Main_Page
    And on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-spot

### DigiKam

    DigiKam is a graphics viewer, organizer and basic editor designed for KDE environment.
    You can use it for photos importing from digital cameras too.
    1. Installation:
    2. Change entry as last time: Menu-> Settings-> Removable Drives and Media-> Cameras for:
    3. Connect your camera and make basic settings first choosing pictures destination folder.
    4. The application will display photos thumbnails first
    then mark photos to be imported.
    5. Create new or choose a destination folder for photos.
    6. If your camera will not be detected automatically, go to:
       Import tab-> Cameras-> "Your camera name" or "Add manually".
    8. If you chose "Add manually" find your camera name and type from the list.
    DigiKam home page: http://www.digikam.org/
    And on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DigiKam
# Sidux/Useable applications/External drive
## Mounting

    An external drive such as PenDrive, FlashDrive or External Hard Drive has "fat32" file system.
    It has to be mounted automatically on Desktop so you don't need to do anything with that.
    If an external drive doesn't want to mount itself, you can do it in Terminal: Sidux/Post-installation work/Mounting Partitions

## Unmounting

    To unmount it choose from mouse menu: Unmount or do it in Terminal:

## Formating

    If you want to format an external drive, do it in one of two ways: using GParted or fdisk and mkfs.

#### GParted

    GParted is an application with graphical GUI so you can do it easy.
    1. Connect a drive to an USB port.
    2. Run GParted (as root): Menu-> System-> GParted
    3. The application will display hard drive partitions as first "/dev/sda".
    then change disk drive choosing "/dev/sdb" on top right corner.
    4. If the partition is locked (key icon), mark it and choose from mouse menu: Unmount.
    5. Next choose: Format to "fat32".
    and-> Apply
    6. If everything goes ok you will get message: All operations successfully completed, then-> Close.
    GParted home page: http://gparted.sourceforge.net/
    An on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GParted

#### fdisk / mkfs

    1. If you prefer to format a drive in Terminal, first check all connected drives as root:
       a. "/dev/sda_number" is an hard drive partition.
       b. "/dev/sdb_number" is an external drive partition.
    2. You can remove a partition and create new one first if you want:
       a. to remove partition type: "d"
       b. to create new partition type: "n"
       c. choose new partition type: primary "p" or extended "e"
       d. type partition number: 1 to 4 for primary and from 5 for extended
       e. type the first and the last cylinder number
       f. choose file system type; "l" for list displaying, "b" for "vfat" type
       g. write table to disk and exit: "w"
    3. You can format a partition without creating new partition or after that:
       It'll make "vfat" file system on "/dev/sdb1" partition".
    About fdisk on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fdisk
# Sidux/Useable applications/File archivers

    You have two applications for extracting and creating archives: Squeeze and Xarchiver.

## Archives with Thunar

    1. I use File Roller but it's a question of choice:
       a. If you want to extract and create archive from mouse menu just install Thunar file manager plugin:
       b. And you can install a few packages for supporting additional formats:
       The "rar" package allows to make "rar" archive but it is a shareware version, needs registration after 40 days.

## Archives in Terminal

    If you have to extract archive files in text console, use commands as below:
       a. "tar.bz2" package:
       b. "tar.gz" package
       c. "zip" package:
       d. "rar" package:
       e. "7z" (7zip) package:
# Sidux/Useable applications/Codecs and fonts

    One of the most important elements of home computer is audio and video files playback.
    To do that just install sets of multimedia codecs.
    As an addition you may install ms-fonts intended for Windows OS.

## w32codecs

    It's a set of codecs uses by the most popular video player for Linux called Mplayer.
    To install it just type in Terminal as root:
    and for 64 bit systems:
    If you have any problem with that download the package from: debian-multimedia.org and install it:

## xine

    Xine player is also popular player and it's codecs are pre-installed with sidux.
    If not, install them manually:

## gstreamer

    It works as a server for multimedia applications such as media players or editors.
    Installation:

## libdvd

    Two libraries "libdvdread4" and "libdvdcss2" are important for opening DVD's videos.
    The first one is pre-installed with sidux, the second one install yourself:

## msttcorefonts

    "msttcorefonts" installer brings Microsoft fonts and let you open video file's subtitles intended
    for Windows OS such as "TrueType".
    Installation:
# Spanish/Second Conjugation Verb

Verb temer (to fear)
This is the typical example of a regular second conjugation verb in Spanish.

## Formas simples

| | Indicativo | Indicativo | Indicativo | Indicativo | Indicativo | Subjuntivo | Subjuntivo | Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
| | Presente | Pretérito imperfecto | Pretérito perfecto simple | Futuro | Condicional | Presente | Pretérito imperfecto | Futuro | Presente |
| yo | temo | temía | temí | temeré | temería | tema | temiera / temiese | temiere | --- |
| tú | temes | temías | temiste | temerás | temerías | temas | temieras / temieses | temieres | teme |
| él | teme | temía | temió | temerá | temería | tema | temiera / temiese | temiere | tema |
| nosotros | tememos | temíamos | temimos | temeremos | temeríamos | temamos | temiéramos / temiésemos | temiéremos | temamos |
| vosotros | teméis | temíais | temisteis | temeréis | temeríais | temáis | temierais / temieseis | temiereis | temed |
| ellos | temen | temían | temieron | temerán | temerían | teman | temieran / temiesen | temieren | teman |

## Formas no personales

* Infinitivo: temer
* Gerundio: temiendo
* Participio: temido
# Spanish/Requests

If you have any requests for vocabulary, grammar, audio files, or anything else, please leave your suggestions below along with your signature. We really appreciate any suggestions because they help us make sure we cover all aspects of the Spanish language that could be needed by users.

## Propuestas (Suggestions)

* Audio files --Think Fast 20:06, 17 June 2006 (UTC)
# Spanish/Saber

SABER Saber: To know
Future Irregular: Sabr + Future ending
(Yo) Sabré: I will know.
Example: Yo sabré quien gane pronto Miercoles.
I will know who won next Wednesday.
(Tu) Sabrás: You will know.
Example: Tu sabrás como volar
You will know how to fly
(Él,ella,usted) Sabrá: He will know.
Example: Él sabrá por que el cesped es verde
He will know why the lawn is green.
(Nosotros) Sabremos: We will know.
Example: Nosotros sabremos como disfrutar el musico.
We will know how to enjoy the music
(Vosotros) Sabréis: You all (Y'all) will know.
Example: Vosotros sabréis qué yo quiero.
You all will know what I want.
(Ellos,ellas,ustedes) Sabrán: They will know.
Example: Ellos sabrán buscar por el niño.
"They will know to look for the kid."
# Spanish/Simple Conditional

This tense translates to "would..." The easiest verb for English speakers to remember in this tense is "I would win", which is "Ganaría". If you pronounce it out loud, you will see why it is so easy to remember.
The conditional tense is formed exactly the same as the future tense with the exception of the endings. The endings of the conditional tense are: -ía -ías -ía -íamos -ían
This tense is frequently used in conjunction with the imperfect subjunctive, as demonstrated in the following contexts. Pay special attention to the position of the verbs in the conditional.
Si yo tuviera dineiro, compraría un coche.
If I had money, I would buy a car.
Yo iría a la fiesta si tú me llevaras. I would go to the party if you took me.
The irregular verbs in the conditional tense are exactly the same as those in the future tense. See the page on the future tense for more information.
# Spanish/Sound Files

* Diálogo 1 Dialogue 1
* Diálogo 2 Dialogue 2
* Alfabeto español Spanish alphabet
* Los números de 0 a 20 Numbers 0 to 20
Audio Help