OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Internal affairs

Internal affairs may refer to:

## Government and law

* The domestic policy of a sovereign state
* Ministry of home affairs, a common type of government department
** Department of Internal Affairs, New Zealand
** Directorate for Internal Affairs (Jewish Autonomous Oblast), Russia
* Internal affairs (law enforcement), a division of a law enforcement agency which investigates cases of police misconduct
* Internal affairs doctrine, a choice of law rule in corporations law

## Arts and entertainment
### Film

* Internal Affairs (film), a 1990 American crime thriller
* Internal Affairs, a 1988 television film starring Richard Crenna

### Literature

* Internal Affair, a 2003 novel by Marie Ferrarella
* Internal Affairs, a 2009 novel by Jessica Andersen

### Television

* "An Internal Affairs Affair", The Oldest Rookie episode 10 (1987)
* "Internal Affair", Forensic Files season 11, episode 17 (2006)
* "Internal Affair", Viper season 3, episode 21 (1998)
* "Internal Affairs", Aaahh!!! Real Monsters season 2, episode 2b (1997)
* "Internal Affairs", Black Tie Nights season 1, episode 12 (2004)
* "Internal Affairs", Cagney & Lacey season 2, episode 6 (1982)
* "Internal Affairs", Chicago Hope season 1, episode 19 (1995)
* "Internal Affairs", Criminal Minds season 11, episode 9 (2015)
* "Internal Affairs", CSI: Miami season 5, episode 12 (2007)
* "Internal Affairs (DR-20)", Dragnet (1967) season 3, episode 12 (1968)
* "Internal Affairs – Parolee", Dragnet (1967) season 4, episode 10 (1969)
* "Internal Affairs", Family Guy season 10, episode 23 (2012)
* "Internal Affairs", High Hopes series 6, episode 5 (2008)
* "Internal Affairs", Law & Order: Special Victims Unit season 15, episode 4 (2013)
* "Internal Affairs", Major Crimes season 3, episode 17 (2015)
* "Internal Affairs", NCIS season 5, episode 14 (2008)
* "Internal Affairs", New York Undercover season 2, episode 12 (1995)
* "Internal Affairs", On the Case with Paula Zahn season 3, episode 7 (2010)
* "Internal Affairs", Prodigal Son season 1, episode 12 (2020)
* "Internal Affairs", Sidekick season 1, episode 13a (2010)
* "Internal Affairs", Silk Stalkings season 1, episode 28 (1992)
* "Internal Affairs", Spenser: For Hire season 1, episode 12 (1985)
* "Internal Affairs", Strike Force episode 10 (1982)
* "Internal Affairs" T.U.F.F. Puppy season 1, episode 6b (2010)
* "Intern-al Affairs", Herman's Head season 2, episode 4 (1992)

### Music

* Internal Affairs (Pharoahe Monch album), 1999
* Internal Affairs (The Night Flight Orchestra album), 2012
# Karacaoğlu, Bartın

Karacaoğlu is a village in the Bartın District, Bartın Province, Turkey. Its population is 318 (2021).
# David Woods

David Woods may refer to:
* David Woods (New York politician), a 19th-century American politician
* David B. Woods, U.S. Navy admiral, former commandant Guantanamo prison camp
* Dave Woods (commentator), British sports commentator
* Dave Woods (rugby league, born 1966) (1966–1996), Australian rugby league footballer of the 1980s and 1990s
* David Woods (rugby league, born 1970), Australian rugby league footballer of the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s
* Dave Woods (rugby league coach) (born 1970), Australian rugby league footballer and coach
* David Woods (water polo) (born 1944), Australian Olympic water polo player
* David Woods (safety researcher), researcher in the field of resilience engineering
# Artūrs Vāvere

Artūrs Vāvere (born March 17, 1965, in Riga is a Latvian sexologist.
In 1997 Dr. Vāvere became head of the civic organization "The Latvian Association for Safe Sex". With the support of the European Union the association started free testing for HIV/AIDS. In 1998, with the help of the Soros Fund, the Latvian AIDS internet portal www.aids.lv was opened.
Since 1998 Dr. Vāvere has turned his attention to issues of men's sexual equality in Latvia. He publishes the booklets Man at the Age of Puberty and A Man. Since 2000 he has been head of the Institute of Men's Sexual Health.
# FK Radnički Sombor

FK Radnički Sombor (Serbian Cyrillic: Фудбалски клуб Раднички Сомбор) is a football club from Sombor, Serbia.

## History

FK Radnički Sombor was founded in 1912 as Somborski Sport Klub, often abbreviated to Somborski SK or sometimes also known as Sport Sombor. As the city was still within Austro-Hungary at that time, the club competed as Zombori Munkás TE in the Hungarian league system until 1914. During the First World War all football leagues were stopped, and only friendly matches took place. In 1918 Sombor became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and the club played within the Subotica Subassociation League. The club achieved major success when they managed to play in the 1924 Yugoslav First League which was played in a cup system and they played against SK Jugoslavia in the semi-finals (lost 1:5). Somborski SK was coached by Ivan Veinber, and the following players played that game: goalkeeper Ivan Bogišić, and players Andrija Rack, Josif Mary, Ljudevit Lukić, Josip Šuljok, Ljudevir Ostrogonac, Ivan Šuljok, Ivan Car, Karl Krist, Bela Kaić, and the scorer of the only goal, Bela Mayer.
The club would not exist today if it was not the financial support they received from their sponsors during most of the time. One of the most notable games of the 1940s was in 1945 between Radnički Sombor and Radnički Belgrade; Radnički Sombor won the match 4–1. Their first season of professional league competition after Second World War was disappointing, with only three wins in ten matches. In the 1952–53 season Radnički Sombor finished second behind FK Dinamo Pančevo. In 1954 in the Vojvodina First League (national third tier) Radnički Sombor finished first; out of 88 games they won 47, drew 12, and lost 29. In the 1957–58 season they reaching the quarter-final in the Yugoslav Cup, where they lost to HNK Hajduk Split.
During the 1960s the club was promoted into the Yugoslav Second League. The stadiums were always packed, with tickets sold out a few days before the matches. Their fortunes again changed and they were moved out of the second tier and the club experienced financial troubles. In the 1971–72 season Radnički was back in the Vojvodina Provincial League. For the next ten years the club had very little success until the 1985/86 season, when they finished at the top of the league. In 1991/92 the club competed in the Inter-republics League North. Between 2009 and 2012 they were competing in second national level, the Serbian First League, but at the end of the 2011–12 season they were relegated to the Serbian League Vojvodina. In season 2014–15, Radnicki ended on 15th position, and they were relegated to Bačka Zone.
# Jianghan Plain railway

The Jianghan Plain railway is a freight-only railway line in the Jianghan Plain, China.

## History

The line opened on 21 December 2018.

## Route

The line splits from the Changjiangbu–Jingmen railway east of Tianmen railway station. At Tianmen East railway station, the line splits. One branch heads west to Qianjiang North railway station, while the other heads east to Xiantao East railway station. It comprises a total of 83.5 kilometres (51.9 mi) of track. The Xiantao branch will serve the currently under construction Xiantao Power Station.
# Ewan Law

Ewan Law (1747 – 24 April 1829) was a British politician, MP for Westbury (1795–1800) and Newtown (1802).
He was baptised on 30 October 1747, the son of Edmund Law, later Bishop of Carlisle.
Entering the East India Company in Bengal in 1763, Law rose through the ranks, joining the council in Patna in 1770, becoming junior merchant in 1772, senior merchant in 1776, and company chief in Patna in 1777. He returned to the UK in 1780, and retired in 1782. He had numerous connections in British India: his brother Thomas Law was an East India Company official; his wife's brother William Markham was Private Secretary to Governor-General Warren Hastings; a sister married Sir Thomas Rumbold, Governor of Madras; his nephew Edward Law, 1st Earl of Ellenborough later became Governor-General.
Elected MP for Westbury in 1790, Law spoke against the Impeachment of Warren Hastings (his brother Edward Law was senior counsel for Hastings' defence), believing Hastings to be "honest and honourable" and condemning the conduct of the trial as "a libel on British justice" on 6 June 1793. He vacated the seat in January 1795.
In 1802 Law's brother Sir Edward Law was appointed Lord Chief Justice and ennobled as Lord Ellenborough, therefore vacating his seat at MP for Newtown. Law succeeded him, elected unopposed in a by-election on 5 May 1802, but there was a delay in his taking his seat, caused by his name being spelled wrongly ("Evan" rather than "Ewan") in the election return. He held the seat until the 1802 general election.
He served on the Commission of Naval Enquiry appointed to investigate malpractice in the navy 1802–05, but he was then in ill health, and could not attend regularly. In 1804 he wrote that attendance was "too much for me", and anticipated keenly that the enquiry would be ended.
He died on 24 April 1829.

## Family

Law's brothers were Bishop John Law (1745–1810); Lord Chief Justice Lord Ellenborough (1750–1818); Thomas Law (1756–1834), a property investor in Washington, D.C.; and Bishop George Henry Law (1761–1845).
On 28 June 1784, Law married Henrietta Sarah Markham, daughter of William Markham, Archbishop of York. They had the following children:
* Harriette Law
* Maria Law, married Sir George Clerk Bt MP of Pennycuik
* William John Law, barrister
* Edward Law, clergyman
* Elizabeth Frederica Law, married Rev. Peter Guerin Crofts
* George Ewan Law
* Cecilia Anne Law, married Rev. John Barlow
# International Organization for Sustainable Development

The International Organization for Sustainable Development (IOSD) is an international non-governmental organization dedicated to promoting an understanding of Sustainable Development anchored in the needs and realities of developing countries.

## History, goals and programs

The organization was established in 1995 by a group of private and public agents interested in implementing practical programs and promoting reflection on the theme of Sustainable Development outside the developed Western world.
IOSD's most notable initiative was the constitution of the Euclid University Consortium (EUC) in partnership with the universities of N'Djamena, Bangui and ULI Brussels. Since October 2006, the consortium offers a joint degree program in Sustainable Development. An agreement signed in December 2006 by IOSD and the Islamic Chamber of Commerce and Industry provides for scholarship and technical programs.
IOSD is also active in other areas, notably technological support, grant-writing support and the Center on Desertification and Reforestation project.
IOSD is an accredited Observer NGO of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).

## Structure and Organization

The Organization, headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, is headed by a Secretary-General, Mr. Syed Zahid Ali.
Its agencies are IOSD DirectAid, CED^R (Center on Ecological Desertification and Reforestation) and HBTI (Human Bioethics Treaty Initiative).
The International Peace Commission NGO is, since 2006, a participating member of IOSD.
# Vehicle registration plates of Costa Rica

Costa Rica requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. The country has issued plates since at least 1923. The letters "CR" on plates into the early 1940s indicated the country name. The country name has been spelled out on the plates since at least 1944. In 1959 the legend "Centro America" [Central America] has appeared on the plates. Annual plates appear to have been issued through at least 1954. There were plates where the first two characters indicated what city the owner lived in. Multi-year base plates began to appear in 1955, but their use was not consistent until the mid-1960s. The current plate size is the North American standard of 6 × 12 inches (152 × 300 mm).

## Early plates

| Image | First issued | Design | Slogan | Serial format | Serials issued | Notes |
| | 1961 | White numbers on a dark blue background | SJ-12345 | | | SJ is a city code for San José. Note this plate appears to have been poorly repainted. |

## 2013 Series

New license plates for all vehicle were issued starting in mid 2013 and continuing until completed in early 2015. The design of these plates included additional security features, such as a hologram at the left side, a security strip running across the plate, and additional elements that are now found throughout most countries.

### Regular series plates

Regular  Series  of  2013  License  Plates :
| Type | Serial format | Notes |
| Passenger Automobile | 123456 ABC-123 | |
| Interprovincial bus | 1234 12345 | |
| City and interurban bus | 1234 12345 | |
| Commercial vehicle | 123456 | |
| Commercial Limited Light Load Truck | 123456 | |
| Disabled/Handicapped Driver | D-123 D-1234 | |
| Electric Vehicle | ABD-123 | First available in 2019. Hybrid vehicles are excluded. |
| Motorcycle | 123456 | |
| Taxi | 1234 12345 | |
| City and Interurban Taxi | 1234 12345 | |
| Historical Vehicle | 12 123 1234 | |

### Special series plates

Special  Series  of  2013  License  Plates :
| Type | Serial format |
| Consular Corps | 1-23 |
| Diplomatic Corps | 1/2 - 123 |
| International Mission | 1/2 - 123 |
| Official Vehicle | 12-3456 |
| Power Executive | 1/2 - 1234 |
# Cho Sung-hoon

Cho Sung-hoon may refer to:
* Cho Sung-hoon (skier)
* Cho Sung-hoon (footballer)
# David Wylie McDonald

David Wylie McDonald, CMG (9 October 1927 – 8 March 2007) was a Scottish architect and a colonial civil servant. He was the Director of Public Works in Hong Kong and the first Secretary for Lands and Works.

## Biography

Born on 9 October 1927 in Armadale, West Lothian, he was educated at Harris Academy, Dundee and volunteered for the Black Watch at the age of 17 in late 1944. One of his first postings was to guard the Princess Elizabeth at Balmoral where he served as a dancing partner and also part of the King's Guard in Inverness and Edinburgh. He took his architecture degree at Dundee College of Art and obtained a trainee job with a local architectural firm and married Eliza (Betty) Roberts Steele on 3 July 1951.
He moved to Hong Kong in 1955 and joined the colonial government. He quickly learned Cantonese and was able to communicate with the locals. He became the Director of Public Works in 1974 and the first Secretary for Lands and Works in 1981 when the post was created by Governor Murray MacLehose. He was responsible for the construction of the new towns in the New Territories, the High Island Reservoir scheme to provide drinking water and pushed through the coastal highway link between Sha Tin and Tai Po, and the Aberdeen Tunnel linking Wong Chuk Hang and Happy Valley. He was also in charge of the HK$3.5 billion scheme to modernise and electrify the Kowloon-Canton Railway and construction of the 1,400-bed Prince of Wales Hospital. McDonald also streamlined the over-bureaucratic Public Works Department and set up a unit to eliminate bribery and corruption.
McDonald was also a coach of the Hong Kong's swimming team at the 1974 Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand. He was also an active member and the chieftain of the St. Andrew's Society of Hong Kong.
After his retirement in 1983, McDonald returned to Dundee with his wife. In Dundee, he was on the board of the Edinburgh-based Margaret Blackwood Housing Association which provides a home for disabled people and their families. He later moved to Perth, Australia with his wife to be close to their two daughters. He died there on 8 March 2007, aged 79.
# Isogon

An isogon may refer to:
* Isogonal figure - a polygon or polyhedron with all of its vertices equivalent under the symmetries of the figure.
* A type of contour line Contour line#Types
# Fairpark Football Club

Fairpark Football Club, nicknamed the Lions, is an Australian rules football team. It is based in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and is part of the Eastern Football League.The club includes Senior, Reserve, and Under 18s teams, as well as a large number of youth teams that joined the Senior Club in 1997.
The clubrooms are located in Fairpark Reserve in Ferntree Gully, near the intersections of Park Boulevard and Manuka Drive, while the juniors are located at Lewis Road Reserve in Boronia.
The club has reaped the advantages of its administrators' hard work, with memberships increasing in recent decades and this trend set to continue.The club concentrates on great junior development in the hopes of keeping youngsters off the streets and building their teamwork, social skills, and football skills, which will help them grow into excellent community-minded individuals in the future.
On the other end of the spectrum, we have a Veterans squad (over 35s) and have added a second Veterans squad (over 40s) in recent seasons. We always welcome new players and fans.
The team opted to restore to its previous name, the Fairpark Lions, after the 2015 season.

## History

Founded in 1969 as an outlet for boys to develop their football skills, the club had grown to be able to field a senior side in 1978. Three seasons in the Yarra Valley Mountain FL second division from 1978 to 1980, the club then transferred to the Eastern District Football League in 1981.
In 1997 the club decided to change its name to Eastern Lions Football club in the hope of wider community appeal. At the end of 2016, the club voted to change its name back to Fairpark Football Club. In recent times the club has experienced a downfall in junior numbers. Despite this in 2017 they experienced a resurgence boasting four junior teams with numbers looking to grow in coming years.
In 2019 the senior team won their second premiership defeating East Burwood in a close match, with Ronnie McKendry winning the best on ground medal
# Exastilithoxus hoedemani

Exastilithoxus hoedemani is a species of armored catfish endemic to Brazil where it occurs in the Maurauiá River. This species grows to a length of 5.1 centimetres (2.0 in) SL.
# A Day Late and a Dollar Short (disambiguation)

A Day Late and a Dollar Short may also refer to:
* A Day Late and a Dollar Short, The Queers album
* A Day Late and a Dollar Short (novel), Terry McMillan novel
* "A Day Late and a Dollar Short" (Ian Gillan song)
* "A Day Late, a Dollar Short", Hanoi Rocks song
# Kam-Neong Ma

Kam-Neong Ma (Chinese: 馬金娘) is a former Chinese actress from Hong Kong. Ma is credited with over 55 films.

## Early life

Ma was born in Guangdong province, China. Ma's sister was Ma Siu-Ying (1908–1978).

## Career

In 1935, Ma became an actress in Hong Kong films. Ma first appeared in Opera Stars and Song Girls, a 1935 Cantonese opera film directed by Kwan Ting-Yam. Ma appeared as a lead actress in The Seductive Empress Now and Then, a 1939 Drama film directed by Hung Chung-Ho and Ma appeared as Empress Lau in Judge Bao Vs. the Eunuch, a 1939 Historical Drama film directed by Wan Hoi-Leng and Hung Chung-Ho. Ma appeared as Empress Dowager in Happy Ending, a 1963 Cantonese opera film directed by Chu Kei. In Ma's later acting career, she appeared in mother roles such as Love Burst (1966), and Little Foursome Family (1966). Ma's last film was Adventure of a Blind Kid, a 1967 Drama film directed by Mok Hong-See. Ma is credited with over 55 films.

## Filmography
### Films

This is a partial list of films.
* 1935 Opera Stars and Song Girls
* 1939 The Seductive Empress Now and Then
* 1939 Judge Bao Vs. the Eunuch – Empress Lau
* 1966 The Elusive Golden Butterfly
* 1966 Love Burst (aka Agrrieve My Wife) – Kong's mother.
* 1966 Little Foursome Family
* 1967 Adventure of a Blind Kid
# Isognomostoma

Isognomostoma is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Ariantinae of the family Helicidae, the typical snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Isognomostoma include:
* Isognomostoma isognomostomos (Schröter, 1784)

### Synonyms

* Isognomostoma holosericum (S. Studer, 1820): synonym of Causa holosericea (S. Studer, 1820)
* Isognomostoma isognomostoma (Schröter, 1784): synonym of Isognomostoma isognomostomos (Schröter, 1784)
# Faith (Hurts album)

Faith is the fifth studio album by the English synth-pop duo Hurts. It was released on 4 September 2020 by Lento Records. The album was preceded by the singles "Voices", "Suffer", "Redemption" and "Somebody".

## Background

In June 2020, along with the release of the second single, "Suffer", Hurts announced that their new album would be released on 4 September 2020.

## Promotion
### Singles

"Voices" was released as the lead single from the album on 15 May 2020. The song peaked at number 88 on the UK Download Chart. "Suffer" was released as the second single from the album on 24 June 2020. "Redemption" was released as the third single from the album on 16 July 2020. The fourth single from the album, "Somebody", was released on 30 July 2020.

## Charts

Chart performance for Faith :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 8 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 138 |
| Czech Albums (ČNS IFPI) | 71 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 59 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 40 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 9 |
| Polish Albums (ZPAV) | 15 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 5 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 10 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 21 |

## Release history

Release formats for Faith :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 4 September 2020 | Digital downloadstreamingCDcassetteLP | Lento |
# Baptie

Baptie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Crawford Baptie (born 1959), Scottish footballer
* Norval Baptie (1879–1966), Canadian speed skater
* Trisha Baptie (born 1974), Canadian anti-prostitution activist
* J.V. Baptie (born 1992), Author
* Crawford Macandrew (born 1985), Scottish explorer. Otherwise known as Baptie.
# Evergreen Elementary School

Evergreen Elementary School may refer to:
* Evergreen Elementary, school in Mead School District, Spokane, Washington, USA
* Evergreen Elementary School (Wrangell), school in Wrangell, Alaska, USA
* Evergreen Elementary School (Marion County), school in Marion County, Florida, USA
* Evergreen Elementary School (Quebec), Lester B. Pearson School Board school in Saint-Lazare, Quebec, Canada
# Domnina of Terni

Saint Domnina is venerated as a martyr by the Catholic Church. According to tradition, she was martyred at Terni (known as Interamna Nahars in antiquity) along with ten consecrated virgins in the mid-3rd century, at the same time that Saint Valentine, bishop of Terni was killed.
According to one source, "All the Martyrologies commemorate them, but whether there were not in the same locality two or more Virgin-Martyrs by name Domnina is altogether uncertain." According to Ludovico Jacobilli, Domnina's death should be dated later, to the time of Totila (6th century).