OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Arthur Ford Whitcombe

Charles Arthur Ford Whitcombe (1872-1930) A.R.I.B.A. was a British architect, best known for his ecclesiastical designs. He was from Tibberton, Worcestershire and had his London office at 5 Newman Street, Oxford Street. In 1916 he emigrated to Queensland, Australia to become 'Chief Instructor - Architecture' at the Central Technical College, Brisbane.

## List of work
### United Kingdom

* 1896 Chapel of St Mary's Convent, Chiswick, London.
** Picturesque chapel with a small tower, in a free arts and Crafts Gothic. Classical reredos. Ceiling paintings by George Ostrehan; tapestry panel by Morris & Co.
* 1900 Church of St James Huddington, Worcestershire
* 1900–01 Church of St Michael Huddington, Worcestershire
* 1902–05 Church of Holy Trinity Ettington, Warwickshire
* 1902–06 Church of All Saints Huthwaite, Hucknall, Nottinghamshire.
** The new church built on the Common and Sutton Roads, Hucknall, Huthwaite [sic], has been erected from designs by Mr C. Ford Whitcombe, of London. The style is that of the fourteenth century period of English Gothic, and the building will seat 500 people.
* 1903 Church of Christ Church Broadheath, Worcestershire
* 1903 Church of St John the Baptist and St Felix Felixstowe, Suffolk
** Pulpit 1903 by Whitcombe and Cogswell.
* 1903–05 Church of St Andrew Hampton, Worcestershire
* 1903–05 Church of St John the Baptist Feckenham, Worcestershire
* 1904–05 Church of St Mary Herbrandston, Pembrokeshire
* 1905–07 Church of All Saints Chadshunt, Warwickshire
* 1905–08 Church of St John the Baptist Farnham Common, Buckinghamshire
* 1905–08 Church of St Mary Magdalen Himbleton, Worcestershire
* 1905–08 Church of St Barnabas Southfields, London
* 1906 Church of St Andrew Cleeve Prior, Worcestershire
* 1906 Church of St Michael Huddington, Worcestershire
* 1909 Church of St John Helen's Bay, Belfast, in partnership with William Gerald St John Cogswell.
* 1909 The Church of St Peter Rugby, Warwickshire.;
* 1909 The Church of St Matthew Buckley, Flintshire.
** A three-light window depicting St Anne teaching her daughter Mary, St Hilda teaching in her monastery at Whitby, and St Monica teaching her son Augustine.
# Kankakee Arch

The Kankakee Arch is a geologic arch with a northwest–southeast trending axis which connects the Cincinnati Arch to the southeast with the Wisconsin Dome to the northwest. It lies beneath northeastern Illinois, northern Indiana and southeastern Wisconsin. This structural ridge lies between the Illinois Basin to the southwest and the Michigan Basin to the northeast. The area of central Illinois began to depress by the late Ordovician. The Cincinnati Arch was developing across eastern Indiana during the late Ordovician. By the Early Silurian the seas northwest of the Cincinnati Arch began to become shallower. By the Early Mississippian, the Kankakee arch was above sea level.
During the Silurian Period (420 to 405 MYA) a shallow sea spread across Indiana. This sea deposited limestones along the southwest slope of the arch. Over the arch, the depth of the deposits diminish, thus layers 100 feet (30 m) northeast of the arch become only 10 feet (3.0 m) across the top of the arch.
As in the Silurian Period, the Devonian Period (438 to 408 MYA) witnessed a renewal of the shallow seas after a short period when the area was above sea level. Deposition resumed with related, but significantly different dolomites and limestones both north and south of the shallow area of the arch.
# Chaoui music

Chaoui is a musical style of Aurès in southern Algeria. Chaoui is the French or Berber spelling of the Shawiya language. The music is sometimes called Shawiya style in English, but also as French Chaoui.
It is a mix of sahraoui (Saharan) music and marked danceable rhythms, accompanied by flute and bendir.
Notable singers include Houria Aïchi, Ali El-Khencheli, A'issa ÉI-Djermouni, Hadj Bouregaa, Teldja and Zoulikha.
# Kapweiler

Kapweiler is a small village in the commune of Saeul, in western Luxembourg. As of 2024, the town has a population of 45.
# Choctaw Creek

Choctaw Creek may refer to:
* Choctaw Creek (Claiborne County, Mississippi), a tributary to Bayou Pierre in Mississippi
* Choctaw Creek (Copiah County, Mississippi), a tributary to Bayou Pierre in Mississippi
* Choctaw Creek (Harrison County, Mississippi)
* Choctaw Creek (Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi)
# Chlorophenol

A chlorophenol is any organochloride of phenol that contains one or more covalently bonded chlorine atoms. There are five basic types of chlorophenols (mono- to pentachlorophenol) and 19 different chlorophenols in total when positional isomerism is taken into account. Chlorophenols are produced by electrophilic halogenation of phenol with chlorine.
Most chlorophenols are solid at room temperature. They have a strong, medicinal taste and smell. Chlorophenols are commonly used as pesticides, herbicides, and disinfectants.

## List of chlorophenols

There is a total of 19 chlorophenols, corresponding to the different ways in which chlorine atoms can be attached to the five carbons in the benzene ring of the phenol molecule, excluding the carbon atom to which the hydroxy group is attached.
Monochlorophenols have three isomers because there is only one chlorine atom that can occupy one of three ring positions on the phenol molecule; 2-chlorophenol, for example, is the isomer that has a chlorine atom in the ortho position. Pentachlorophenol, by contrast, has only one isomer because all five available ring positions on the phenol are fully chlorinated.
* Monochlorophenol (3 positional isomers)
** 2-Chlorophenol
** 3-Chlorophenol
** 4-Chlorophenol
* Dichlorophenol (6 positional isomers)
** 2,3-Dichlorophenol
** 2,4-Dichlorophenol
** 2,5-Dichlorophenol
** 2,6-Dichlorophenol
** 3,4-Dichlorophenol
** 3,5-Dichlorophenol
* Trichlorophenol (6 positional isomers)
** 2,3,4-Trichlorophenol
** 2,3,5-Trichlorophenol
** 2,3,6-Trichlorophenol
** 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
** 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
** 3,4,5-Trichlorophenol
* Tetrachlorophenol (3 positional isomers)
** 2,3,4,5-Tetrachlorophenol
** 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
** 2,3,5,6-Tetrachlorophenol
* Pentachlorophenol (1 positional isomer)
# Charles Harry Moody

Dr Charles Harry Moody Hon. FRCO (22 March 1874 - 10 May 1965) was a composer and organist based in England.

## Life

He was born in Stourbridge, Worcestershire on 22 March 1874, the son of Charles Moody (1825 – 1893) and Lydia Glover (1829-1904)
He studied organ under T. Westlake Morgan at Bangor Cathedral.
He married Mary Grindall Brayton in 1899 in Wigan. The marriage produced:
* Barbara Gunhilda Moody (b. 1899)
* Brian Elgar Moody (b. 1902)
* Brenda Moody (b. 1913)
He was appointed CBE and Hon FRCO in 1920.
He was also a lecturer in music at the Diocesan Training College in Ripon from 1902 - 1952.

## Appointments

* Organist of St. Michael's College, Tenbury
* Assistant organist of Wells Cathedral 1894 - 1895
* Organist at All Saints' Church, Wigan 1895 - 1899
* Organist at Holy Trinity Church, Coventry 1899 - 1902
* Organist at Ripon Cathedral 1902 - 1954
* Conductor of the Halifax Choral Society 1917 - 1922 (John A. Hargreaves: "Every Valley Shall be Exalted, Halifax Choral Society 1818-2018")

## Works
### Books

* Church Music
* The Choir Boy in the Making
* Selby Abbey
* Ripon Cathedral
* Fountains Abbey

### Compositions

* Communion Service in B flat
* Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis in D minor
* Anthem: Before the ending of the day
* Anthem: Except The Lord Keep The House
* Hymn: O Spirit Of Our God
# Karacasu (disambiguation)

Karacasu is a town and district of Aydın Province, Turkey.
Karacasu may also refer to:
* Karacasu, Bolu, a town in the central district of Bolu Province, Turkey
* Karacasu, Nallıhan, a neighbourhood in Ankara Province, Turkey
* Karacasu Dam, a dam in Aydın Province, Turkey
# Charles Aldis

Sir Charles Aldis (16 March 1776 – 28 March 1863) was an English surgeon. His son, Charles James Berridge Aldis, was also a physician.
Aldis was born in Aslacton, Norfolk, the seventh son and one of twenty two children of Daniel Aldis, a medical practitioner, and Mary Dix. He came to London in 1794 and studied at Guy's and Bartholomew's Hospitals. In 1797 or 1798 he was made surgeon to the sick and wounded prisoners of war at Norman Cross barracks, Huntingdonshire (where from 10,000 to 12,000 French and Dutch prisoners were then detained). In 1800 he moved to Hertford, where he introduced vaccination into three parishes in spite of opposition from the doctors, but in 1802 began to practise in London, and in 1803 became a member of the College of Surgeons. He was surgeon to the New Finsbury Dispensary, and founded a special hospital, called the Glandular Institution for the Cure of Cancer, in Clifford Street. Charles Aldis was known as an antiquary as well as a surgeon. He died at his London home, 13 Old Burlington Street, on 28 March 1863.
Aldis was knighted in 1821, in somewhat unusual circumstances. His entry in The Knights of England (1906) indicates that his knighthood along with one other was deemed to be "surreptitiously obtained", and there was some question as to whether they should be listed. Some contemporary reports suggest that he had gained his knighthood by attending a royal levee, falsely presenting himself as attending for a knighthood, and being dubbed by the King before the deception was realised. The title was not revoked, but the situation was regarded with some distrust by many of his contemporaries; the College of Surgeons struck his name off the list of members as a result.

## Works

He wrote: "Observations on the Nature and Treatment of Glandular Diseases, especially those denominated Cancer," pp. 116, London, 1820, 8vo, and subsequently; also papers in "Defence of Vaccination," &c.; an "Essay on the too frequent Use of the Trephine;" on the "British System of Education;" and many articles in periodicals.
# Karelsky Okatysh mine

The Karelskiy Okatysh mine is a large iron mine located in the northwest of Russia in the Republic of Karelia. Karelskiy Okatysh represents one of the largest iron ore reserves in Russia and in the world having estimated reserves of 1.29 billion tonnes of ore grading 63.2% iron metal.

## Products

The mine produce about 10.6 million tonnes of high quality iron pellets annually.

## Technologies

The mine is using 3D CAD mine planning software for quality and volumes control. Fully integrated with fleet management systems for the dump truck flow optimisation. Drills fleet equipped by high precision system for navigation and data integrity for blast optimization. The high precision system on excavators are used for ore quality management from slaughtering to stockpiles. High precision dozer systems working to improve quality, reduce costs in road maintenance and construction.
# Charles Hus, dit Millet

Charles Hus dit Millet (March 4, 1738 – March 29, 1802) was a political figure in Lower Canada. He represented Richelieu in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada from 1796 to 1800. His name also appears as Charles Millette.
He was born in Sorel, the son of Claude Millet (Hus dit Millet) and Françoise Mandeville. Millet served as a captain in the militia and as bailiff at Sorel. In 1763, he married Catherine Antaya dit Pelletier. He did not run for reelection to the assembly in 1800. Millet died in Sorel at the age of 62.
# Chloroselas tamaniba

Chloroselas tamaniba is a Butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Sudan.

## Taxonomy

The type is lost and the identity of this species is unclear. It might be a nomen dubium.
# Kansas City Film Critics Circle

The Kansas City Film Critics Circle (KCFCC) is an American film critic organization founded in 1966 by James Loutzenhiser, who also served as its President till his death in 2001. The annual awards presented by the group for achievements in filmmaking are among the oldest in the United States which are bestowed by film critics, second only to the New York Film Critics Circle awards. Its members include reviewers and film scholars from various print publications and broadcasting stations based in Kansas City, Missouri.
# Karen Doljak

Karen Doljak (born 27 July 1978) is a Paraguayan racing cyclist. She competed in the 2013 UCI women's road race in Florence.
# Charles Gordon, 4th Earl of Aboyne

Charles Gordon, 4th Earl of Aboyne (c. 1726 – 28 December 1794). The eldest son of John Gordon, 3rd Earl of Aboyne and Grace Lockhart, he succeeded his father as 4th Earl of Aboyne on 7 April 1732. On his death in 1794 he was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son.
His family home was Aboyne Castle, but he had an Edinburgh townhouse in the newly built St Andrews Square in the New Town.

## Family

He married firstly, Lady Margaret Stewart, daughter of Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway and Lady Catherine Cochrane, on 22 April 1759, and had issue:
* Lady Catherine Gordon (1760–1764), died in infancy, buried in Restalrig churchyard
* George Gordon, 9th Marquess of Huntly (1761–1853)
* Lady Margaret Gordon (c. 1763–86), married William Beckford (1783)
His first wife died on 12 August 1762.
He married secondly, Lady Mary Douglas, daughter of James Douglas, 14th Earl of Morton and Agatha Halyburton, on 13 April 1774, and had issue:
* Lord Douglas Gordon (1777–1841)
# Charles Gordon-Lennox

Charles Gordon-Lennox may refer to:
* Charles Gordon-Lennox, 5th Duke of Richmond and 5th Duke of Lennox (1791–1860)
* Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Richmond and 6th Duke of Lennox (1818–1903)
* Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond and 7th Duke of Lennox (1845–1928)
* Charles Gordon-Lennox, 8th Duke of Richmond and 8th Duke of Lennox (1870–1935)
* Charles Gordon-Lennox, 10th Duke of Richmond 10th Duke of Lennox and 5th Duke of Gordon (1929–2017)
* Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Richmond (born 1955)
# Charles Nicol

Charles Nicol (1940 – July 26, 2020) is known primarily as an expert on the life and works of author Vladimir Nabokov, and also wrote widely on fiction (particularly science fiction and detective fiction) and popular culture. He was a professor in the Department of English at Indiana State University.

## Academic and publishing history

Nicol published on Nabokov since 1967. In 1970 he completed a PhD at Bowling Green State University with a dissertation on Vladimir Nabokov. He was elected president of the International Vladimir Nabokov Society twice (including as its first president). In 1984 he became a Fulbright senior lecturer.
He wrote for The American Spectator, The Atlantic, The Baltimore Sun, Bookletter, The Chicago Tribune, Harper's Magazine, The Kansas City Star, The National Review, The New York Times, The Saturday Review, Science Fiction Studies, and The Washington Post.

## Major works

* J.E. Rivers and Charles Nicol, Nabokov's Fifth Arc: Nabokov and Others on His Life's Work (1982)
* Charles Nicol and Gennady Barabtarlo, A small alpine form: studies in Nabokov's short fiction (1993)
# Charles of England

Charles of England may refer to the following monarchs of England and later the United Kingdom:
* Charles I of England (1600–1649), King of England from 1625
* Charles II of England (1630–1685), King of England from 1660
* Charles III (born 1948), King of the United Kingdom since 2022
# Charles of Navarre

Charles of Navarre or Charles d'Albret (12 December 1510, Pau - September 1528, Naples) was a prince of Navarre.
Charles was a member of the Albret dynasty and one of the youngest children of the Navarrese monarchs Catherine and John III. On their mother's death in 1517 Charles's elder brother Henry II inherited the crown. Navarre joined with the League of Cognac against Emperor Charles V and Charles of Navarre fought against the Imperial forces at Naples in 1528, where he was captured. He died the following year whilst still heir presumptive to the throne of Navarre - Henry II's first child, Joan, was only born in November 1528.
# Karen Fryar

Karen Fryar AM (born 8 March 1956) is a former Magistrate of the Australian Capital Territory. She was sworn in as a Magistrate on 6 September 1993. She retired on 8 March 2019.
She is the first woman to be appointed as a magistrate in the Australian Capital Territory and also the first woman to be appointed as a judicial officer in the Australian Capital Territory.

## Early life

Fryar was born in Sydney, New South Wales, in 1956. She attended Albury High School.
She studied law and Japanese at the Australian National University.

## Career

Fryar worked as a solicitor after leaving university. She later worked in the public service at the Deputy Crown Solicitor's Office, the Attorney-General's Department and the Legal Aid Commission.
In 1993, Fryar was appointed as a magistrate and became the first female judicial officer in the Australian Capital Territory.
She became the co-ordinating magistrate of the Family Violence List and developed the Family Violence Practice Direction.
She was awarded the ACT International Women's Day Women's Award in 2008.
In 2010, she was appointed as a Member of the Order of Australia 'for service to the community of the Australian Capital Territory as a magistrate and through contributions to the prevention of family violence'.

## Personal life

She has a husband and children.
# Charles Lescat

Charles Lescat (19 February 1887 – 1948) was an Argentine citizen, who studied in France and wrote in Je suis partout, the ultra-Collaborationist journal headed by Robert Brasillach.
Born as Carlos Hipólito Saralegui Lesca in Buenos Aires, he volunteered for the French Army during World War I. There, Lescat became a personal friend of Charles Maurras, leader of the Action française (AF) monarchist movement. Part of the AF, he presided over the administration council of Je suis partout, and was editor in chief of this review for a time. In 1941 he published an anti-Semitic book titled Quand Israël se venge (When Israel takes revenge), through the Éditions Grasset publishing house.
After the Liberation of Paris, he took refuge in Germany before travelling to Francoist Spain. He arrived in Uruguay in 1946, and later established himself in Juan Peron's Argentina. There, he organized one of the ratlines used by collaborators and Nazi fugitives. Lescat helped Pierre Daye find refuge in Argentina.
Lescat was sentenced to death in absentia in May 1947 by the High Court in Paris, but, despite extradition requests from France, Lescat, a native Argentine citizen, was never extradited. He died in Argentina in 1948.

## Sources

* Charles Lescat - extradiciones (in Spanish)
* This article about a notable individual during World War II is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Argentine biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Charles Richman

Charles Richman may refer to:
* Charles Richman (commissioner), acting commissioner of the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs
* Charles Richman (actor) (1865–1940), American stage and film actor
# Charles Richman (commissioner)

Charles Richman was the commissioner of the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs from 2015 until January 2018, when he was succeeded by Sheila Oliver, who was appointed by the Governor to head the department in her role as Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey. Richman also served as the acting commissioner of the department during three New Jersey gubernatorial administrations.
Richman has held positions in multiple state agencies in New Jersey during his career. In 1977, he was Acting Administrator of the State Energy Office. He was Assistant Commissioner of Energy in 1979.
Richman is a career DCA employee and was first appointed deputy commissioner in early 2005 by Commissioner Susan Bass Levin. When Levin resigned in June 2005 to become operations director for the campaign of Gov. Jon Corzine, Governor Codey appointed Richman, a resident of Freehold Township, as DCA's acting commissioner. Richman served as acting commissioner until January 2006, when Governor Corzine reappointed Levin as commissioner.
In February 2012, Commissioner Rich Constable named Richman deputy commissioner. Upon Constable's resignation in 2015, Richman was named acting commissioner.
# Chasefu (constituency)

Chasefu is a constituency of the National Assembly of Zambia. It covers the town of Chasefu in Chasefu District of Eastern Province.

## List of MPs

| Election year | MP | Party |
| 1973 | Haswell Mwale | United National Independence Party |
| 1978 | Sandress Zimba | United National Independence Party |
| 1983 | Raston Chirwa | United National Independence Party |
| 1985 (by-election) | Charles Nyirenda | United National Independence Party |
| 1988 | Stanley Phiri | United National Independence Party |
| 1991 | Stanley Phiri | United National Independence Party |
| 1993 (by-election) | Rhodwell Nyirenda | United National Independence Party |
| 1996 | Dorothy Tembo | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy |
| 2001 | Yotam Banda | United National Independence Party |
| 2006 | Chifumu Banda | United Democratic Alliance |
| 2011 | Chifumu Banda | Forum for Democracy and Development |
| 2016 | Gerald Zimba | Patriotic Front |
| 2021 | Misheck Nyambose | Independent |
# Karakhela

Karakhela or Kara khel is a village about kilometre from West of Parachinar City and about 10 kilometers to the East Pak Afghan Border, the famous Durand Line. According to the Census of Pakistan, 2017 Village List Karakhela has 3,934 personal population with 389 houses. The District Kurram was known as Kurram Agency, Federally Administered Tribal Area Pakistan. The Famous Shalozan is on north and Nastikot village is in South.Popular native plant is Elaeagnus angustifolia commonly known as silver berry or Russian olives(Sinzalay). Karakhela used to have a gross production of Artemisia kurramensis(Tharkha). Which is a medicinal plant broadly used in medicine. Literacy rate is increasing in the village now. Village Karakhela have produced several Engineers, Army officers and few doctors as well. Pure drinking water is a problem in whole district kurram but village Karakhela is suffering far worse since ages. Government really need to focus on this village.
33°53′N 70°01′E﻿ / ﻿33.883°N 70.017°E﻿ / 33.883; 70.017
# Charles Joseph Hullmandel

Charles Joseph Hullmandel (15 June 1789 – 15 November 1850) was born in London, where he maintained a lithographic establishment on Great Marlborough Street from about 1819 until his death.
He was born in Queen Street, Mayfair. His father was a German-speaking musician and composer, Nicolas-Joseph Hüllmandel (1756–1823), a native of Strasbourg who became a pupil of C. P. E. Bach and from 1780 spent ten years as a fashionable music teacher in Paris. In 1787 he married Camille-Aurore du Cazan, who was of a noble French family, and in 1789 sent his wife to England, following her in 1790, as the French Revolution unfolded.
As a young man, Charles Hullmandel studied art and spent several years living and working in continental Europe. He learned printmaking and printed many of his own works. In 1818, he set up a printing press in London after a visit to Munich with Rudolph Ackermann, and went on to study chemistry under Michael Faraday for the purpose of improving his printing.
During the first half of the 19th century Hullmandel became one of the most important figures in the development of British lithography, and his name appears on the imprints of thousands of lithographic prints. He developed a method for reproducing gradations in tones and for creating the effect of soft colour washes which enabled the printed reproduction of Romantic landscape paintings of the type made popular in England by J. M. W. Turner. Hullmandel's essay The Art of Drawing on Stone (1824) was an important handbook of lithography. In 1843 he went into partnership with Joseph Fowell Walton (born 1812, living 1863), a cousin of the landscape artist and lithographer William Louis Walton, the firm then becoming known as Hullmandel & Walton.
He died at Westminster in 1850 and was buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.