OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kahaimoelea

Kahaimoelea was a Hawaiian chief, who ruled as the Aliʻi Nui of Hawaiʻi from 1285 to 1315. He was the sovereign king or chief of the island of Hawaiʻi. He is sometimes referred as Kahai IV or Kahiamoeleaikaʻaikupou.
Waipio Valley was first occupied as a royal residence by Kahaimoelea.
Kahaimoelea was a son of Chief Kalapana of Hawaiʻi by his wife, Lady Malamaʻihanaʻae. He followed his father as the sovereign of Hawaiʻi and fathered Kalaunuiohua by his half-sister Kapoʻakaʻuluhailaʻa (Kapo-a-Kauluhailea).
# Bruce Boehler

Bruce D. Boehler (July 8, 1917 – July 2, 1987) was an American professional basketball player. He played for the Cleveland Allmen Transfers in the National Basketball League for five games during the 1945–46 season and averaged 1.6 points per game.
He participated in basketball, baseball, and track at the University of Kentucky. Boehler served in World War II and became a schoolteacher.
# Collinsia torreyi

Collinsia torreyi is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family known by the common name Torrey's blue-eyed Mary. It is native to California and adjacent sections of Oregon and Nevada, where it grows in the coniferous forests of several mountain ranges, including the Sierra Nevada.
This is an annual herb producing a slender, reddish stem up to about 25 centimeters tall. The inflorescence is a densely glandular array of flowers arising on pedicels. The corolla is no more than a centimeter long and two white or lavender-tinted upper lobes and three darker lavender to purple lower lobes.
There are several varieties:
* C. t. var. brevicarinata - known from the Sierra Nevada and San Gabriel Mountains of California
* C. t. var. latifolia - known from northern California and southern Oregon
* C. t. var. torreyi - known from California and western Nevada
* C. t. var. wrightii (syn. Collinsia wrightii), limited to California and western Nevada
# Duncan Cedar

The Duncan Cedar, also known as the Duncan Memorial Cedar and the Nolan Creek Tree, is a large specimen of Western redcedar. The tree is located on the Olympic Peninsula in the U.S. state of Washington. It is currently the largest known Western redcedar in the world, (compare to the Cheewhat Giant on Canada's Vancouver Island.
After the death in 2016 of the Quinault Big Cedar, the Duncan Cedar became the largest known Western redcedar in the United States by volume. It is also the largest tree of any species in Washington state, and among the largest trees on earth outside of California's remaining old-growth Redwood forests.
The Duncan Cedar is located in Jefferson County, approximately 15 miles south of Forks, WA, off of U.S. Route 101 on land managed by the Washington State Department of Natural Resources and is accessible only by traveling about 4 miles on unpaved logging roads. (Personally visited 25-May-2023). The tree is surrounded by second growth forest that has grown up after the original old-growth rainforest in this area was clearcut by commercial logging interests in the mid-20th century. The tree was discovered by Wiley and Ed Duncan, Rayonier Co. loggers when they were cutting the state timber sale in 1975. The tree, 19.4 feet in diameter and 178 feet tall is also 1,000 years old. Located on Department of Natural Resource state school trust lands, the Fork’s Lion Club lobbied the Commissioner to remove the tree from the timber sale. Their successful efforts caused the tree to be renamed, “The Duncan Cedar” in honor of the two loggers.
The Duncan Cedar is estimated to be over 1,000 years old. Most of the tree is dead, with the exception of a strip of bark on one of the trunks. However, due to redcedar's natural resilience to pests and rot, the Duncan Cedar is not necessarily in poor health. According to University of Washington Forestry Professor Robert Van Pelt, the tree may live for many more centuries, unless destroyed by wind, fire, or human intervention.
# Costus osae

Costus osae is a species of flowering plant in the family Costaceae. One of many rare tropical plants in the Costus family, Costus osae is a species native to Costa Rica described in 1997 by Paul Maas and Hiltje Maas-van de Kamer. It has also been reported from Colombia.
This plant has thick stems with large green fuzzy leaves. It grows to an average height of about four feet and produces thick clusters of bright red bracts. It is rare as a garden plant or houseplant in the United States and it is speculated to be hardy in zones 9–10.
Costus osae is named for the Osa Peninsula of Costa Rica, where it is found.
# Sunspot (disambiguation)

A sunspot is a dark region that periodically appears on the surface of the Sun.
Sun spot, Sunspot, or Sunspots may also refer to:

## Art, entertainment, and media

* Sunspot (Marvel Comics), a Marvel Comics superhero
* "Sunspot", a song by Moby, B-side to the 1999 song "Bodyrock"
* "Sunspots" (song), a 1984 song by Julian Cope
* "Sunspots", a song by Modest Mouse from their 1997 EP The Fruit That Ate Itself
* "Sunspots", a song by Nine Inch Nails from the 2005 album With Teeth
* "Sunspots", an episode of Static Shock
* Sunspots (TV series), a 1974–75 Canadian television series

## Science and technology

* Sunspot Solar Observatory, a solar telescope in Sunspot, New Mexico, unincorporated place, United States, and the site of the Richard B. Dunn Solar Telescope and visitors center
* Sun SPOT, a wireless sensor network device created by Sun Microsystems
* Sun spots or solar lentigo, skin blemishes
* Sunspot (Trojan horse), computer malware
* SunSpot, the codename for the multi-display ATI Eyefinity Technology

## Other

* Sunspots (economics), the economic term referring to a random variable
# Youngstown Buckeyes

The Youngstown Buckeyes were a minor league baseball team in Youngstown, Ohio that played in the Central League in 1932. In 1929, Joe Cambria purchased the Hagerstown Hubs. In 1931, Hagerstown was playing in the Class C Middle Atlantic League, and Cambria moved the team, first to Parkersburg, West Virginia, and later that summer to Youngstown, where they played as the Youngstown Tubers. In 1932, the Youngstown team joined the Class B Central League and were named the Youngstown Buckeyes.

## 1932 season

Tony Citrano was named as the team's manager, and Alex Pisula was the business manager. The team played its home games at Idora Park. The Central League played a split season format and consisted of six teams—Akron (later replaced by Canton), Dayton, Erie, Fort Wayne, and South Bend, in addition to Youngstown. The Dayton Ducks won the first half title, with the Buckeyes finishing in third place with a 36–33 record.
In the second half, Canton and South Bend were unable to finish the season, so the season ended with four teams still in the league. Fort Wayne won the second half title, and Youngstown finished in third place with a 35–36 record.

## Players

Several Youngstown Buckeyes players advanced to play in the major leagues. The following players played at least 500 games in the majors:
* Babe Phelps was a catcher for the Washington Senators, Chicago Cubs, Brooklyn Dodgers, and Pittsburgh Pirates. Though a catcher for most of his career, at Youngstown he mostly played first base.
* Jake Powell was an outfielder for the Washington Senators, New York Yankees, and Philadelphia Phillies.
The following pitchers pitched at least 125 games or 500 innings in the majors:
* Bud Thomas played for the Washington Senators, Philadelphia Athletics and Detroit Tigers.
# Kaland

Kaland may refer to:

## People

* Ad Kaland (1922–1995), Dutch politician of the Christian Democratic Appeal
* Laila Kaland (1939–2007), Norwegian politician for the Labour Party
* Mats André Kaland (born 1989), Norwegian footballer

## Places

* Kaland, Austrheim, a village in Austrheim municipality, Vestland county, Norway
* Kaland, Bergen, a village in Bergen municipality, Vestland county, Norway
* Kaland, India, a village in Meerut district, India
* Kalanti (or spelled Kaland in Swedish) is a former municipality in Finland

## Other

* Kaland (translated as "Adventure"), a 2011 Hungarian film
# University System of Taiwan

The University System of Taiwan (UST; Chinese: 台灣聯合大學系統; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tâi-oân Liân-ha̍p Tāi-ha̍k Hē-thóng; lit. 'Taiwan United University System') is a university alliance in Taiwan. The alliance was officially established in 2008 with the approval from the Ministry of Education. There are 4 member institutions in the alliance: National Tsing Hua University, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, National Cheng Chi University, and National Central University.
# Clepsis tetraplegma

Clepsis tetraplegma is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Réunion in the Indian Ocean.
# Dongfanghong program

Dongfanghong (Chinese: 东方红; pinyin: Dōngfāng Hóng; lit. 'The East is Red') was a satellite program of the People's Republic of China. The program started in August 1965 as Project 651—a less ambitious successor to the earlier Project 581—with the goal of launching a satellite heavier than both Sputnik 1 and Explorer 1 into space, and developing all the necessary technologies to do so.

## History

In 1958, the Chinese Academy of Science proposed Project 581 which included a plan to launch a satellite into space before 1 October 1959. The project was troubled due to the country's lack of expertise in the field of rocketry. On 21 January 1959, Zhang Jingfu, who was in charge in the satellite research program, postponed the project to allow effort to be put into developing more basic technologies, such as sounding rocketry. In December 1964, during the 3rd National People's Congress, Zhao Jiuzhang suggested that the work on satellites be resumed. In August 1968, the Central Special Committee approved Chinese Academy of Science's plan, which later became Project 651.
In June 1965, the Central Special Committee made the decision to pursue development of a launch vehicle. As per the request of Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND), the vehicle's first stage and second stage would be based on a DF-4 long range missile. A solid-fueled third stage was added to the design.
On 24 April 1970, Dong Fang Hong 1 was launched. After reaching orbit, it transmitted a tone-generator rendition of the Chinese song "The East is Red" for 28 days.

### Effect on the name of the Soviet Salyut programme

According to Boris Chertok's memoirs, when the first Soviet space station, Salyut 1, was under construction, its designated name was "Zarya" (which means "Dawn", in Russian). When the Soviets realized that the Chinese had a space program with a similar name ("Dongfanghong" was also rendered as Zarya into Russian), they renamed their space station to "Salyut" ("Firework"), to avoid confusion.

## Later iterations

Dongfanghong satellite program later developed satellite bus to use the base platform and structure for other Chinese satellites and spacecraft.

### DFH-2

DFH-2 is the first-generation, spin-stabilized large satellite bus from China, developed in the late 1970s. The first launch was in 1984.

### DFH-3

DFH-3 is the second-generation 3-axis stabilized, large satellite bus from China, developed in 1987. It could be used for geosynchronous communications and navigation satellites, and deep space exploration.

### DFH-4

DFH-4 is the third-generation, 3-axis stabilized, large satellite bus developed by China. The satellite bus was designed and developed from 1999 to 2005. The maiden flight was launched on 29 October 2006. The satellite bus had first international customer in 2007.

### DFH-5

DFH-5 is the fourth-generation, 3-axis stabilized, satellite bus developed by China. First satellite was operational in 2017.
# EK Engelmann Wien

EK Engelmann Wien was an ice hockey team in Vienna, Austria. They played in the Austrian Hockey League, the top level of ice hockey in Austria.

## History

The club was founded in 1922 as Pötzleinsdorfer SK. Wien won five Austrian (one as Pötzleinsdorfer SK) titles, and one German title, in 1939, as Austria was occupied by Germany at the time.

## Achievements

* Austrian champion (5) :1932 (as Pötzleinsdorfer SK), 1938, 1946, 1956, 1957
* German champion (1) : 1939
# Costus louisii

Costus louisii is a critically endangered species of plant endemic to Gabon.
Costus louisii was first described by Hiltje Maas-van de Kamer and Paul Maas in 2016. A.M. Louis collected the first and only specimen of Costus louisii obtained from the wild. Costus louisii has only been found in a small area, and its habitat appears threatened by human actions.
Costus louisii resembles Costus afer in appearance.
# Sumptermead Ait

Sumptermead Ait is an island in the River Thames in England on the reach above Old Windsor Lock, near Datchet, Berkshire. The island is a thin wooded strip separated by a narrow channel on the Datchet side. In 1995 a Thames side path was created here for the diverted Thames Path.
The island has a long history, being recorded as "Sondremede" in 1263, when given to the prioress of St Helens in London, and "Saunder-meade" in 1586, when leased to the queens laundress.
# Antiotricha integra

Antiotricha integra is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1865. It is found in Colombia.
# Youngstown (disambiguation)

Youngstown, Ohio is a city in the US state of Ohio and the county seat of Mahoning County.
Youngstown may also refer to:
* Youngstown (band), an American boy band
* "Youngstown" (song), 1995, by Bruce Springsteen
* Youngstown, Alberta
* Youngstown, California
* Youngstown, Florida
* Youngstown, Indiana
* Youngstown, Missouri
* Youngstown, New York
* Youngstown, Pennsylvania
* Youngstown State University, in Ohio
* Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer, a 1952 United States Supreme Court case delineating the federal executive power
# Kalandar Pass

Kalandar pass, also known as Qalandar Uwin pass, is a high mountain pass in the Hindu Kush mountain range with an elevation of 17,130 ft..
This pass connects the Karambar River Valley, upper Gilgit Valley, in Ishkoman Tehsil of Ghizer District of Pakistan, with the Wakhan Corridor in Afghanistan.
# Bruce Boniface

Bruce Boniface, better known by his surname, Boniface (born 5 June 1981) is a singer-songwriter, vocal arranger and record producer best known for his Top 40 hit "Cheeky", which peaked at number 25 on the UK Singles Chart. The track remained in the chart for three weeks.

## Biography

He was born in Seychelles and started his music career at the age of 3. He had one Christmas and two studio albums by the age of 5. Boniface and his family moved to England when he was 6 years old. After a short break at age 13, Boniface resumed developing his musical skills and dancing techniques. Among his influences are Michael Jackson, Boyz II Men, Babyface, Lionel Richie and Usher.
In 2002 he reached No. 25 on the UK Singles Chart with a single entitled "Cheeky". He later toured with Destiny's Child in the UK and across Europe in 2002 and 2003.
He was signed to Virgin Records in July 2006.

## Discography
### Singles

* 2002: "Cheeky" (#25 UK Singles Chart)
* 2008: "Maybe She's Sorry"
# Gianni Motta–Linea M.D. Italia

Gianni Motta–Linea M.D. Italia was an American professional cycling team that competed in the 1984 Giro d'Italia, becoming the first American registered team to compete in the race. The concept of the team was first formed by John Eustice, a rider, and Robin Morton who became the team's manager. The team was sponsored by Gianni Motta's bicycle brand, which was just starting to be distributed in the United States, and also sponsored by Italian furniture maker Linea MD.

## Major wins
### 1984

    Luxembourg National Road Race Claude Michely

## Roster

Ages as of 1 January 1984.
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Michael Carter (USA) | Michael Carter (USA) | (1963-03-03)March 3, 1963 (aged 20) |
| Gavin Chilcott (USA) | Gavin Chilcott (USA) | (1962-04-16)April 16, 1962 (aged 21) |
| Alain Dallenbach (SUI) | Alain Dallenbach (SUI) | (1956-04-07)April 7, 1956 (aged 27) |
| John Eustice (USA) | John Eustice (USA) | (1956-08-06)August 6, 1956 (aged 27) |
| Daniel Franger (USA) | Daniel Franger (USA) | (1959-04-23)April 23, 1959 (aged 24) |
| Yehuda Gershoni (ISR) | Yehuda Gershoni (ISR) | (1960-07-14)July 14, 1960 (aged 23) |
| Ron Hayman (CAN) | Ron Hayman (CAN) | (1954-08-31)August 31, 1954 (aged 29) |
| Sigmund Hermann (LIE) | Sigmund Hermann (LIE) | (1959-05-17)May 17, 1959 (aged 24) |
| Guy Janiszewski (BEL) | Guy Janiszewski (BEL) | (1959-01-24)January 24, 1959 (aged 24) |
| Karl Maxon (USA) | Karl Maxon (USA) | (1959-10-09)October 9, 1959 (aged 24) |
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Claude Michely (LUX) | Claude Michely (LUX) | (1959-11-08)November 8, 1959 (aged 24) |
| Tim Rutledge (USA) | Tim Rutledge (USA) | (1958-10-17)October 17, 1958 (aged 25) |
| Jeff Rutter (USA) | Jeff Rutter (USA) | (1961-04-26)April 26, 1961 (aged 22) |
| Greg Saunders (USA) | Greg Saunders (USA) | (1959-06-04)June 4, 1959 (aged 24) |
| Frank Scioscia (USA) | Frank Scioscia (USA) | (1961-01-18)January 18, 1961 (aged 22) |
| Dag Selander (NOR) | Dag Selander (NOR) | (1955-11-21)November 21, 1955 (aged 28) |
| Steve Speaks (USA) | Steve Speaks (USA) | (1962-07-02)July 2, 1962 (aged 21) |
| Marcel Summermatter (SUI) | Marcel Summermatter (SUI) | (1956-03-04)March 4, 1956 (aged 27) |
| Eugène Urbany (NED) | Eugène Urbany (NED) | (1957-07-13)July 13, 1957 (aged 26) |
| Rudi Weber (GER) | Rudi Weber (GER) | (1958-01-17)January 17, 1958 (aged 25) |

## National Champions
### 1984

    Luxembourg Road Race, Claude Michely
# Kitchen Bouquet

Kitchen Bouquet is a browning and seasoning sauce primarily composed of caramel with vegetable flavorings. It has been used as a flavoring addition for gravies and other foods since the late 19th century. It is currently produced by the Hidden Valley or HV Food Products Company.
Kitchen Bouquet was manufactured in the late 19th and early 20th centuries by the Palisade Manufacturing Company of West Hoboken, New Jersey. An advertisement in a 1903 edition of The Boston Cooking School Magazine indicated that Kitchen Bouquet, then known as "Tournade's Kitchen Bouquet," had been "a favorite for 30 years." It was one of the products featured in the United States exhibit at the Paris Exposition of 1889.
Its ingredients include caramel, vegetable base (water, carrots, onions, celery, parsnips, turnips, salt, parsley, spices), sodium benzoate and sulfiting agents.
Kitchen Bouquet is also used by food stylists for a variety of appearance effects, including 'coffee' made by adding a few drops to a cup of water and lending a browned appearance to poultry.
# Dustin AB

Dustin is a Swedish company specializing in IT. It is active in the Nordics and in the Benelux.
Dustin has approximately 2,200 employees and a turnover of 23.6 billion Swedish kronor in the fiscal year of 2022/2023. The company was listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 2015.
Dustin was founded by the couple Bo and Ulla Lundevall in 1984 as a side business in a zoo shop in the Stockholm suburb Farsta selling computer accessories such as colored diskettes via mail order. In 1995, Dustin started selling products via the internet. Dustin was acquired in 2006 by the risk capital company Altor Equity Partners. Dustin Group was listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 2015.
In 2004, the subsidiary company Dustin Home was founded, which is aimed at private individuals. Before that, the Dustin brand was aimed at both private individuals and companies. In 2007, Dustin acquired the companies TCM and Computerstore A/S.
In 2008, Dustin Home was established in Denmark, in 2009 in Norway and in 2016 in Finland.
In 2012, IT-Hantverkarna was acquired by Dustin. and Best Office and Norsk Data Senter (NDS). In 2013, Finnish Businessforum was acquired. In 2015 acquisition of Commsec in Sweden and Resolute in Finland and in 2016 acquisition of Swedish Idenet and Norwegian IKT Gruppen. In 2017, Norwegian companies Core Services and Purit were acquired. Norriqs, a Danish company, and Saldab IT AB, a Swedish company, were also acquired in the same year. In 2018 and 2022, Dustin expanded to the Netherlands and Belgium through the acquisition of Vincere Groep and Centralpoint, respectively.

## Dustin Financial Services AB

Dustin Financial Services AB was founded in 2007 as a subsidiary of Dustin. In 2015, it was sold to De Lage Landen Finance.

## Sources

* ↑ "Altor: About Dustin". Archived from the original on 2011-06-17. Retrieved 2011-03-05.
* ↑ "IPO of Dustin Group on Nasdaq Stockholm" (PDF) (in Swedish). Dustin. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
* ↑ "Dustin weaves TCM" (PDF) (in Swedish). Dustin. 2007-03-13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-07-08.
* ↑ "Pressrelease from Dustin" (PDF) (in Swedish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-28.
* ↑ "Dustin enters the Norwegian business market" (PDF) (in Swedish). Dustin. 2010-04-27. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 9, 2017. Retrieved 2010-07-10.
* ↑ "Dustin acquires Hantverkarna" (PDF) (in Swedish). Dustin. 2012-07-06. Archived from the original on 2 February 2015. Retrieved 2012-07-06.
* ↑ "Dustin acquires Best Office" (PDF) (in Swedish). Dustin. 2012-07-13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2015. Retrieved 2012-07-13.
# Corporal technician

Corporal professional is a position in the Pakistan Air Force and a previous position in the British Royal Air Force, beneath senior expert or more junior specialist. It is identical to the Pakistan Army force's naik and the Pakistan Navy force's leading rate. The British rank, which was just held via pilots in specialized exchanges (with others keeping the rank of corporal), existed somewhere 1950 and 1964. British corporal specialists wore two modified chevrons to recognize their exchange.
* This article on a military rank or appointment is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Gyrandra

Gyrandra is a genus of flowering plants in the family Gentianaceae, found in Texas, Mexico and Central America. Annual herbs, they are usually found in montane pine-oak forests.

## Species

Currently accepted species include:
* Gyrandra blumbergiana (B.L.Turner) J.S.Pringle
* Gyrandra brachycalyx (Standl. & L.O.Williams) G.Mans.
* Gyrandra chironioides Griseb.
* Gyrandra pauciflora (M.Martens & Galeotti) G.Mans.
* Gyrandra pterocaulis (C.R.Broome) G.Mans.
* Gyrandra tenuifolia (M.Martens & Galeotti) G.Mans.
# Yoshiki Yamashita

Yoshiki Yamashita (山下 芳生, Yamashita Yoshiki, born 27 February 1960) is a Japanese politician who serves as a member of the House of Councillors in the Diet (national legislature), representing the Japan Communist Party. A native of Kagawa Prefecture and graduate of Tottori University, he was elected to the House of Councillors for the first time in 1995 after running unsuccessfully in 1992. He lost the seat in the 2001 re-election and then ran unsuccessfully for the House of Representatives in 2003 and 2005. In 2007, he was elected to the House of Councillors for the second time. He is known for his left-wing radicalism.
# William Rotheram

William Rotheram (by 1519 – will proved 1559), of Lincoln was an English Mayor and Member of Parliament.
He was appointed sheriff of Lincoln for 1545, made Mayor of Lincoln for 1554–55 and elected a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Lincoln in April 1554.
He was married with a son and two daughters.
# Kahoru

Kahoru is a Japanese feminine given name. It may be written in hiragana or with various ateji. People with this name include:
* Kahoru Furuya (1908-2022), Japanese supercentenarian
* Kahoru Kohiruimaki (born 1967), Japanese singer
* Kahoru Sasajima (born 1974), Japanese voice actress
* Kahoru Kitazawa, character in Battle Royale
# Jimo City Stadium

Jimo City Stadium (Simplified Chinese: 即墨市体育场) is a 5,000-capacity multi-use stadium in Jimo, Qingdao, Shandong, China. It is currently used mostly for association football matches.
It is located at 198 Lan'ao Road, Jimo. The stadium was reconstructed in 2000s.