OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yue

Yue or Yueh (/jwɛ/ yweh) may refer to:

## Places

* Guangdong, abbreviated 粵 (Yuè), a province of China
* Yue Nan (越南), the Chinese name for Vietnam
* Zhejiang, commonly abbreviated 越 (Yuè), a province of China

## Languages

* Yue Chinese, a branch of Chinese, spoken primarily in and around Guangdong and Guangxi
* Cantonese, a dialect of Yue Chinese, widely spoken in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macau
* Old Yue language, an extinct language or languages spoken by the Baiyue people of southern China and northern Vietnam.

## People

* Cantonese people, or Yue people, a Yue-speaking ethnic group of China
* Yue (surname), a Chinese surname derived from Mandarin (岳 or 樂) or Cantonese (余)
** Yue Fei, Song dynasty general
** Shawn Yue, Hong Kong actor and singer
* Yue, a Chinese given name derived from Mandarin (e.g. 悅, 越, 玥, and 月)

## Fictional characters

* Yue (Cardcaptor Sakura), a character in the anime and manga séries Cardcaptor Sakura
* Yue Ayase, a character from the anime and manga series Negima
* Yue Kato, a character in the manga series Angel Sanctuary
* Princess Yue, a character in the television series Avatar: The Last Airbender
* Wellington Yueh, a character from Frank Herbert's Dune universe

## Historical peoples

* Baiyue, a collection of ancient peoples in coastal southern China
* Shanyue, a tribe residing in the Yue area during the Han dynasty

## Historical states

* Yue (state), a state in modern eastern China during the Spring and Autumn period
* Minyue, an ancient kingdom located at modern Fujian
* Nanyue, an ancient kingdom consisting of modern Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and northern Vietnam
* Wuyue, a state in modern Zhejiang during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period

## Arts and sciences

* Yue (钺), a large Chinese axe
* Yue (龠), an ancient Chinese unit of volume
* Yue (籥), an ancient Chinese wind instrument
* Yueqin, a traditional Chinese string instrument
* Yue ware, early Chinese celadon pottery
# Allotinus bidiensis

Allotinus bidiensis is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It was described by John Nevill Eliot in 1986. It is found on Borneo.
# Yuko Nii

Yuko Nii (born 1942) is a Japanese artist and philanthropist. Her work has included painting, printmaking, graphic design, stage set, costume and fashion design. She has written journalism, poetry, fiction, essays and philosophy, and published two books. She also runs the non-profit organization Yuko Nii Foundation.

## Early life and education

Nii was born in 1942. She is from Tokyo. She studied (1961–63) English and American Literature at Aoyama Gakuin University, Tokyo, Japan. In 1963 she transferred to Macalaster College, St. Paul, Minnesota as a scholarship student, and earned her BFA. in 1965. From 1966 she attended Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, New York, as a fellowship student and earned her Master of Fine Arts in painting in 1969.

## Williamsburg Art & Historical Center

In 1996, Nii founded the non-profit Williamsburg Art & Historical Center (WAH Center) in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York, which is housed in the Kings County Savings Bank Building in the National Register of Historic Places - a New York City Landmark.

## Yuko Nii Foundation

In 2008, she launched the non-profit Yuko Nii Foundation to hold, maintain and preserve contemporary art and historical artifacts and properties, including the landmark building, which Yuko Nii purchased in 1996 and later donated to the Yuko Nii Foundation in 2008. The collection includes many Japanese art pieces from the 16th through the 20th century. Some of the artists include Ilya Bolotowsky, Jerry Rudquist, Ansei Uchima, Toshiko Uchima, Judy Chicago, Faith Ringgold, Toshiko Takaezu, Yoko Ono, Yayoi Kusama, Terrance Lindall, Doug Buebe, Beatrice Coron, Kenichi Nakajima, Charles Compo, and as well as her own artworks.

## Honors and awards

In 1998, Howard Golden, then Brooklyn borough president, named Nii Brooklyn’s Women of the Year. In 2001, Governor George Pataki named Nii a "Woman of Excellence, Vision and Courage."
# Willochra, South Australia

Willochra is a rural locality and former town in the Flinders Ranges of South Australia, surveyed in 1860. It is at the heart of Willochra Plain which stretches approximately from Melrose to the Willochra locality, some distance northeast of Quorn, and is bisected by the Willochra Creek. The creek overflows across the plain within the locality of Willochra, being known as the 'Overflow of Willochra Creek'.
# Altiphylax stoliczkai

Altiphylax stoliczkai, also known commonly as the frontier bow-fingered gecko, the Baltistan gecko, and the Karakorum gecko is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to South Asia.

## Etymology

The specific name, stoliczkai, is in honor of Moravian zoologist Ferdinand Stoliczka.

## Geographic range

A. stoliczkai is found in India (Kashmir, Karoo/Dras, Ladakh) and western China.
The type locality given by Steindachner is "bei Karoo, nördlich von Dras, Kashmir ".

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of A. stoliczkai are desert, grassland, and rocky areas, at altitudes of 2,300–3,700 m (7,500–12,100 ft).

## Reproduction

A. stoliczkai is oviparous.

## Taxonomy

Most authorities, most recently Bauer et al. 2013, now consider Böhme's mountain gecko to be a subspecies of this species (A. s. boehmei).
# Allen Township, Polk County, Iowa

Allen Township is a township in Polk County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Allen Township was organized in 1848. It is named for Captain James Allen.
# Allen Township, Ottawa County, Ohio

Allen Township is one of the twelve townships of Ottawa County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 3,773 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the northwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships and cities:
* Jerusalem Township, Lucas County - north
* Benton Township - east
* Clay Township - south
* Lake Township, Wood County - west
* Northwood - northwest, south of Oregon
* Oregon - northwest, north of Northwood
The village of Clay Center is located in the southern part of the township, and the unincorporated communities of Curtice and Williston lie in the township's north.

## Name and history

Statewide, other Allen Townships are located in Darke, Hancock, and Union counties.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Yukarıkavacık, Nallıhan

Yukarıkavacık is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nallıhan, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 47 (2022).
# Yukarıkayacık, Aydın

Yukarıkayacık is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Efeler, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 444 (2022).
# Alman (surname)

Alman is an English surname of multiple origin. It can be a variant of Allman, Alleman, from the Anglo-Norman for "German", or of Swedish or German Ahl(e)mann, or of Jewish Almen "widower".
Notable people with the surname include:
* Benjamin Alman (21st century), Canadian surgeon
* Ewan David Alman (born 1984), British actor
# Altınpınar

Altınpınar can refer to:
* Altınpınar, Düzce
* Altınpınar, Hınıs
# Amand Lucas

Amand Lucas (born 18 December 1936, Liège) is a Belgian scientist and professor at the Facultés Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix, at the Institute for Studies in Interface Sciences. In 1985, he was awarded the Francqui Prize on Exact Sciences for his work on theoretical physics.
# Amand Dalem

Amand Dalem (5 June 1938 – 28 February 2018) was a Belgian politician who was Mayor of Rochefort (1970–1994), Senator (1979–1994), Minister of the Walloon Government (1985–1992), and Governor of the Province of Namur (1994–2007).
# Amand-Joseph Fava

Amand-Joseph Fava (1826–1899) was a French bishop.
Fava was ordained in 1851 and was Bishop of Martinique (Fort-de-France e Saint Pierre) in the Antilles from 1871 until 1875, when he became Bishop of Grenoble in France.
# William Swanson (artist)

William Swanson (born 1970, Chicago, IL) is a painter living and working in Oakland, California.

## Works

Swanson’s paintings offer seemingly utopian views of a futuristic urban landscape. These architectural compositions reflect back to the artist’s architectural training as well as to the illusionist works of artists like M.C. Esher. Nevertheless they are unique in that the futuristic urban landscape is commenting on battle with natural forces. Remnants of buildings and other man made structures cascade in silhouettes throughout the islands floating on the picture plane of many paintings. This is only possible with the artist’s dynamic use of depth. Each structure contains parts that appear to float off the canvas and into the viewer’s space. Swanson’s technique reveals little trace of his brushstroke as he uses acrylic paint on plywood to create very flat surfaces.
His work has been included in many group exhibitions, including “Future Tense: Reshaping the Landscape” at the Neuberger Art Museum in Purchase, NY.
# Alun Davies (rugby union)

Alun Eirian Davies (born 25 March 1956) is a Welsh former rugby union international.
Davies was born in Carmarthen and attended Ysgol y Strade in Llanelli. He played his rugby as a flanker for Llanelli RFC. Despite limited club appearance for Llanelli in 1984 due to pneumonia, he earned his only Wales cap that year against the touring Wallabies at Cardiff Arms Park. He later became coach of the Llanelli Wanderers.
# Yukarısöğütlü, Köprüköy

Yukarısöğütlü is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Köprüköy, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 32 (2022).
# Hylaeus basalis

Hylaeus basalis is a species of hymenopteran in the family Colletidae. It is found in North America.
# Amadeu

Amadeu Fernandes da Silva Sobrinho, or simply Amadeu (born 6 March 1990), is a Brazilian-born naturalized Azerbaijani professional futsal player who plays for Nacional Zagreb and the Azerbaijan national futsal team.
# Willow, New York

Willow is a hamlet in Ulster County, New York, United States. The community is located along New York State Route 212, 9.6 miles (15.4 km) south-southwest of Tannersville. Willow has a post office with the ZIP code 12495, which opened on November 4, 1898.

## Notable person

Carla Bley, jazz musician, composer and bandleader
# Wilshire Park Elementary

Wilshire Park Elementary may refer to:
* Wilshire Park Elementary, in the St. Anthony-New Brighton School District Minnesota
* Wilshire Park Elementary, on List of Los Angeles Unified School District schools, California
# Wilshire Tower

Wilshire Tower is a nine-story tower at 5514 Wilshire Boulevard on the Miracle Mile in the city of Los Angeles. It was designed by Gilbert Stanley Underwood, who was also the architect of the Ahwahnee Hotel in Yosemite National Park, the North Rim lodge at the Grand Canyon, and the federal courthouse in downtown Los Angeles. The style of the building combines two Art Deco variations: Zigzag Moderne and Streamline Moderne. It was the earliest significant structure in the neighborhood and helped the founder of Miracle Mile, A. W. Ross, bring more stores and offices to the area.
The Los Angeles Conservancy describes the building as
   "an eight-story Zigzag Moderne rectangle of offices that vaulted skyward from a wide Streamline Moderne base, a striking and optimistic structure that helped set the architectural standard for Wilshire Boulevard. The lobby featured fourteen-karat gold ceiling detailing; the sidewalk display windows were trimmed in rich black and red granite.
Desmond's and Silverwoods department stores based in Downtown Los Angeles, opened branch stores in each of the respective the ground floor wings. Much of the tower space was rented by doctors and dentists for offices. Desmond's branch, at the time of opening of this branch in March 1929, was the largest men's clothing store in the Los Angeles downtown.
# Hypercallia heliomima

Hypercallia heliomima is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1930. It is found in Colombia.
The wingspan is about 24 mm.
# Hypercallia heterochroma

Hypercallia heterochroma is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1971. It is found in Venezuela.
The wingspan is 19–21 mm. The forewings are brown sparsely irrorated (speckled) with pale yellow and the base of the costa and two triangular spots, one at the basal third, the second at two thirds of costa, yellow. The apex from the coastal four-fifths to vein 4, yellow. Around the apex to vein 5, is a slender, broken, brown line. The costa is brown mixed with scarlet, where the ground color intrudes between the yellow costal markings. These markings are edged scarlet from the yellow costal mark at the basal third and a zigzag scarlet mark extends to the middle of the wing. On the dorsum, an inwardly curved scarlet mark extends from the basal fifth to near the middle and beyond the end of the cell is a large oval scarlet blotch, with a conspicuous, transverse, narrow series of black scales, extending to the tornus. At the basal third, in the cell, is a conspicuous fuscous-edged white spot and at the end of the cell is a very small, ill-defined whitish spot. The hindwings are yellowish white, basally shading to grayish then pink toward the termen. The costa and apex are gray.
# Aloe, Texas

Aloe is an unincorporated community in Victoria County, Texas, United States. The community is located along U.S. Route 59, 5 miles (8.0 km) southwest of Victoria. The community was established in 1889, when the Gulf, Western Texas & Pacific Railroad built a line through the area; it was named for the abundance of local yucca plants. Aloe Army Airfield opened in the community during World War II; after the war, it operated as Victoria County Airport until 1960.
# Altretamine

Altretamine (trade name Hexalen), also called hexamethylmelamine, is an antineoplastic agent. It was approved by the U.S. FDA in 1990.

## Uses

It is indicated for use as a single agent in the palliative treatment of patients with persistent or recurrent ovarian cancer following first-line therapy with cisplatin and/or alkylating agent-based combination.
It is not considered a first-line treatment, but it can be useful as salvage therapy. It also has the advantage of being less toxic than other drugs used for treating refractory ovarian cancer.

## Mechanism

The precise mechanism by which altretamine exerts its anti-cancer effect is unknown but it is classified by MeSH as an alkylating antineoplastic agent.
This unique structure is believed to damage tumor cells through the production of the weakly alkylating species formaldehyde, a product of CYP450-mediated N-demethylation. Administered orally, altretamine is extensively metabolized on first pass, producing primarily mono- and didemethylated metabolites. Additional demethylation reactions occur in tumor cells, releasing formaldehyde in situ before the drug is excreted in the urine. The carbinolamine (methylol) intermediates of CYP450-mediated metabolism also can generate electrophilic iminium species that are capable of reacting covalently with DNA guanine and cytosine residues as well as protein. Iminium-mediated DNA cross-linking and DNA-protein interstrand cross-linking, mediated through both the iminium intermediate and formaldehyde, have been demonstrated, although the significance of DNA cross-linking on altretamine antitumor activity is uncertain.

## Side effects

Side effects include nausea, vomiting, anemia and peripheral sensory neuropathy.

## Interactions

Combination with pyridoxine (vitamin B$_6$) decreases neurotoxicity but has been found to reduce the effectiveness of an altretamine/cisplatin regime. MAO inhibitor can cause severe orthostatic hypotension when combined with altretamine; and cimetidine can increase its elimination half-life and toxicity.
# Höcker

Höcker (also transliterated Hoecker in other languages) is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernhard Hoëcker, German comedian
* Carl Hoecker, Inspector General of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
* Hanskurt Höcker, German Wehrmacht military officer
* Karl-Friedrich Höcker, German SS military officer
* Karl-Heinz Höcker, German theoretical nuclear physicist.
* Wilhelm Höcker, German politician
* Four notable German writers:
** Oskar Höcker (1840–1894)
** Gustav Höcker (1832–1911) (Oskar's brother)
** Paul Oskar Höcker (1865–1944) (Oskar's son)
** Karla Höcker (1901–1992) (Paul Oskar's daughter)
# Alprenolol

Alprenolol, or alfeprol, alpheprol, and alprenololum (Gubernal, Regletin, Yobir, Apllobal, Aptine, Aptol Duriles), is a non-selective beta blocker as well as a 5-HT$_{1A}$ and 5-HT$_{1B}$ receptor antagonist, used in the treatment of angina pectoris. It is no longer marketed by AstraZeneca, but may still be available from other pharmaceutical companies or generically.
# Hypericum asplundii

Hypericum asplundii is a species of flowering plant in the family Hypericaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador, where it is known from a single collection made outside of Machachi.

## Sources

* 1 2 Nicolalde, F.; Pitman, N. (2004). "Hypericum asplundii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T45110A10980927. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T45110A10980927.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
* This Hypericum article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hutchinson operator

In mathematics, in the study of fractals, a Hutchinson operator is the collective action of a set of contractions, called an iterated function system. The iteration of the operator converges to a unique attractor, which is the often self-similar fixed set of the operator.

## Definition

Let $\{f_{i}:X\to X\ |\ 1\leq i\leq N\}$ be an iterated function system, or a set of contractions from a compact set $X$ to itself. The operator $H$ is defined over subsets $S\subset X$ as
    $H(S)=\bigcup _{i=1}^{N}f_{i}(S).\,$
A key question is to describe the attractors $A=H(A)$ of this operator, which are compact sets. One way of generating such a set is to start with an initial compact set $S_{0}\subset X$ (which can be a single point, called a seed) and iterate $H$ as follows
    $S_{n+1}=H(S_{n})=\bigcup _{i=1}^{N}f_{i}(S_{n})$
and taking the limit, the iteration converges to the attractor
    $A=\lim _{n\to \infty }S_{n}.$

## Properties

Hutchinson showed in 1981 the existence and uniqueness of the attractor $A$. The proof follows by showing that the Hutchinson operator is contractive on the set of compact subsets of $X$ in the Hausdorff distance.
The collection of functions $f_{i}$ together with composition form a monoid. With N functions, then one may visualize the monoid as a full N-ary tree or a Cayley tree.
# Alois Sokol

Alois Sokol (1914 – 11 September 1991) was a Czech fencer. He competed for Czechoslovakia in the individual and team sabre events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Alois Pisnik

Alois Pisnik (8 September 1911 – 2 October 2004) was an Austrian-born East German politician.

## Life and career

In his younger years, Pisnik was member of various social-democratic youth and trade union organizations. He joined the SDAPÖ in 1928. From 1926 to 1929 he finished an apprenticeship as a machinist. Subsequently, in 1933, after another three years of training, he received a qualification as an electrical engineer. In 1934 he participated in the Austrian Civil War, in the course of which he was arrested, but freed soon after. After the Anschluss, Pisnik was yet again arrested, this time by the Nazis, and consequently sentenced to 10 years prison.
After his liberation he soon became First Secretary of the SED district chapter in Magdeburg, an office he held until 1979. Concurrently, he was a member of the district parliament of Magdeburg from 1952 to 1958. Pisnik was known as one of the longest serving members of the SED Central Committee, having been part of it from 1950 to 1989. He was also a candidate of the SED Politburo from 1958 to 1963, a member of the People's Chamber from 1958 to 1990 and a member of the National Defense Council of East Germany from 1960 to 1979.
# Your Song (EP)

Your Song is a digital extended play by Australian pop singer Guy Sebastian. It features live versions of four songs from his 2007 soul covers album The Memphis Album, and an additional two extra covers. It was released on 6 December 2007 on Sony BMG.
# Hypocrita pylotis

Hypocrita pylotis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Dru Drury in 1773. It is found in Honduras.

## Description

Upperside: antennae black and pectinated (comb like). Tongue orange and spiral. Head, thorax, and abdomen fine mazarine blue. Anterior wings dark mazarine, having a single white bar running from the middle of the anterior edge to the lower corner. A small part of the cilia at the tips is white, the rest being of the same colour as the wings. Posterior wings of the same colour as the superior, and immaculate, except the cilia, which is entirely white.
Underside: palpi black. Neck white. Breast and sides mazarine. The legs black and white. Abdomen orange, ringed with mazarine. Wings coloured as on the upper side; but next the body of a finer and stronger blue. The white part of the tips is also stronger and more distinct. The margins of all the wings are entire. Wing-span 2+1⁄2 inches (64 mm).
# Hypocrita rhaetia

Hypocrita rhaetia is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1895. It can be found in Bolivia.
# Hypocrita rhamses

Hypocrita rhamses is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1923. It is found in Colombia.
# Alraune, die Henkerstochter, genannt die rote Hanne

Alraune, die Henkerstochter, genannt die rote Hanne (Alraune, the Hangman's Daughter, Named Red Hanna) is a 1918 silent science fiction horror film directed by Eugen Illés and Joseph Klein and starring Max Auzinger. The film was produced by Luna-Film and distributed by Natural Film GmbH. The art direction was by Artur Günther. Alraune, die Henkerstochter, genannt die rote Hanne was released in the US under the title Sacrifice.

## Inspiration

Despite the title, this film has very little connection to the 1911 novel by Hanns Heinz Ewers, with the only reference being to the Mandrake root which plays a role in saving the dying child. In contrast to the Hungarian film by the same name, and released the same year, an intact version can still be found at George Eastman International Museum of Photography and Film.

## Plot

A doctor uses the sperm of a dead man to impregnate a prostitute. The resultant child then grows up only to turn against the man who created her.

## Cast

In alphabetical order
* Max Auzinger
* Joseph Klein
* Friedrich Kühne
* Ernst Rennspies
* Tatjana Sand
* Gustav Adolf Semler
* Hilde Wolter as Alraune
# Hury Reservoir

Hury Reservoir is a reservoir in County Durham, England situated in Baldersdale. The reservoir is located about four miles south of Middleton-in-Teesdale and about three miles west of Cotherstone. It supplies water for Teesdale and is owned by Northumbrian Water. It gets its name from the nearby village of Hury. It is almost adjoined to Blackton Reservoir to the immediate west. The dam 'bridges' the River Balder which flows in an easterly direction to meet the River Tees at Cotherstone. Hury Reservoir was under construction in 1891–92.
# Alsophila incana

Alsophila incana, synonym Cyathea incana, is a species of tree fern.
It is native to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and northern Argentina.
Very little is known about this plant.