OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# LZWL

LZWL is a syllable-based variant of the LZW (Lempel-Ziv-Welch) compression algorithm, designed to work with syllables derived from any syllable decomposition algorithm. This approach allows LZWL to efficiently process both syllables and words, offering a nuanced method for data compression.

## Algorithm

The LZWL algorithm initializes by populating a dictionary with all characters from the alphabet. It then searches for the longest string, S, that exists in both the dictionary and as a prefix of the unencoded portion of the input. The algorithm outputs the identifier of S and augments the dictionary with a new phrase, which combines S with the subsequent character in the input. The input position advances by the length of S. During decoding, LZWL addresses scenarios where the received phrase identifier does not exist in the dictionary by constructing the missing phrase from the concatenation of the last added phrase and its initial character.

### Syllable-Based Adaptation

In its syllable-based adaptation, LZWL employs a list of syllables as its alphabet. The initialization step includes the empty syllable and integrates small, frequently occurring syllables into the dictionary. Identifying S and encoding its identifier mirrors the original algorithm, with the distinction that S represents a syllable string. If S is an empty syllable, the algorithm extracts a syllable K from the input and encodes K using methods for new syllables before adding K to the dictionary and advancing the input position accordingly.

### Dictionary Expansion

A notable variation in the syllable-based LZWL involves dictionary expansion. When both S and the subsequent string S1 are non-empty syllables, a new phrase is added to the dictionary by concatenating S1 with S’s initial syllable. This method prevents the formation of strings from syllables that appear only once and ensures the decoder does not encounter undefined phrase identifiers.
# Autreville

Autreville may refer to the following places in France:
* Autreville, Aisne, a commune in the department of Aisne
* Autreville, Vosges, a commune in the department of Vosges
* Autréville-Saint-Lambert, a commune in the department of Meuse
* Autreville-sur-la-Renne, a commune in the department of Haute-Marne
* Autreville-sur-Moselle, a commune in the department of Meurthe-et-Moselle
# Black Magic (Martha Reeves and the Vandellas album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Rolling Stone | (mixed) |
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Black Magic is a 1972 soul album released by Martha Reeves and the Vandellas on the Gordy (Motown) label. It is the last studio album issued by the group after ten years with the label. The album is significant for featuring the group's biggest hit of the decade with the Jackson 5-esque "Bless You". The track returned the Vandellas to chart success briefly in the US reaching number fifty-three pop, number twenty-nine R&B and reaching number thirty-three on the UK pop singles chart. It was also a top twenty hit in Canada reaching number sixteen on the chart, and a top ten single in Puerto Rico, where it reached the number two position. Two other subsequent singles, "In and Out of My Life" and "Tear It on Down", were the trio's last Billboard charted hits reaching the top 40 on the R&B charts. "No One There" was released in the UK as a solo single for lead singer Martha Reeves.
After this album, the trio disbanded that December ending the group's ten-year tenure together. Reeves later recalled that many of the tracks on the album were originally assigned to Diana Ross before being reassigned to the group.

## Personnel

* Martha Reeves – lead vocals
* The Andantes – background vocals
* Lois Reeves – background vocals
* Sandra Tilley – background vocals
* Valerie Simpson – background vocals
* Nickolas Ashford – background vocals
* The Blackberries – background vocals
* The Funk Brothers – instrumentation
* Various Los Angeles session musicians – instrumentation
* Album coordination by Harry Balk
* Produced by Johnny Bristol (tracks 1 & 6), The Corporation (tracks 2, 7, 8 & 10), Henry Cosby (track 3), Jimmy Roach (track 4), Ashford & Simpson (track 5), and George Gordy & Lawrence Brown (tracks 9 & 11).
* Art direction by Curtis McNair
* Graphic supervision by Tom Schlesinger
* Photography by Raffaelli
# Engystomops

Engystomops is a genus of frogs in the family Leptodactylidae. They are known commonly as foam frogs or túngara frogs, though the latter name most commonly refers to Engystomops pustulosus. They are native to the Americas from southern Mexico south to the Amazon Basin.
This genus was maintained on its own until 1970, when it was merged into Physalaemus, a genus of similar frogs. As studies progressed, there was increasing evidence that Physalaemus was not a monophyletic group; it was made up of several groups. One of those groups consisted of several frogs more closely related to each other than to the rest of the Physalaemus, and they were represented by P. pustulosus, now Engystomops pustulosus. This group was split off in 2005 on the basis of characters such as basic morphology and vocalizations, as well as allozyme and other genetic analysis. The group was given the revalidated name Engystomops. It included two newly described species.

## Description

These frogs measure about 1.5 or 1.6 to 3.5 or 3.8 centimeters long.
These frogs live on the forest floor. They breed in temporary pools, sometimes in puddles that form during the rainy season. They are perhaps best known for their foam-nest-building behavior, particularly E. pustulosus, in which the behavior has been well-studied. During mating, the male releases sperm while the female releases eggs and a protein-rich fluid. The male vigorously beats the fluid into a foam with his feet. The eggs are suspended in the foam, which acts as a protective matrix. Some of the proteins have surfactant properties, keeping the foam mass stable on the water, while others likely have antimicrobial and antiparasite properties.
Frogs of this genus have been researched in studies of sexual selection and communication in animals.
It was previously believed that a female's choice in Engystomops benefited through indirect exclusion but it is now believed that the extra male activity while nesting influences the fitness of the female directly. Thus creating the operation of sexual selection through direct benefit.
As of early 2018, there are nine species in this genus:
* Engystomops coloradorum (Cannatella and Duellman, 1984)
* Engystomops freibergi (Donoso-Barros, 1969)
* Engystomops guayaco (Ron, Coloma, and Cannatella, 2005)
* Engystomops montubio (Ron, Cannatella, and Coloma, 2004)
* Engystomops petersi Jiménez de la Espada, 1872
* Engystomops pustulatus (Shreve, 1941)
* Engystomops pustulosus (Cope, 1864)
* Engystomops puyango Ron, Toral, Rivera, and Terán-Valdez, 2010
* Engystomops randi (Ron, Cannatella, and Coloma, 2004)
It has been suggested that E. pustulosus is a cryptic species complex, and E. petersi may be, as well.
# You'll Be Mine

You'll Be Mine may refer to:
* "You'll Be Mine" (The Beatles song)
* "You'll Be Mine (Party Time)", a song by Gloria Estefan
* "You'll Be Mine", a song by Howlin' Wolf from Howlin' Wolf
* "You'll Be Mine" (The Pierces song)
* "You'll Be Mine" (Havana Brown song), a song by DJ Havana Brown from her debut EP When the Lights Go Out
* "You'll Be Mine", a 2018 song by Michael Learns to Rock from Still
# Guilly, Loiret

Guilly is a commune in the Loiret department in north-central France.
# Hunch (Achime album)

Hunch is the debut studio album by South Korean indie rock band Achime. The album was released on 3 June 2010.

## Background

After the 2009 EP 거짓말꽃 (Flower of Lie), Achime worked on their first studio album, describing Hunch and Flower of Lie as "They are albums that talk about emotions felt in the heart through things that are hard to experience in everyday life: the flow of everyday life, the visible, the audible. On the contrary" They recorded for two and a half months in a studio under construction in Sindaebang-dong. The band said "We hope everyone who listens to music can have a 'heart-warming experience'." in an introduction to the album.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| IZM | |
| Weiv | 6/10 |
Lee Geonsoo of IZM reviewed "Kwon Seonwook's nervous voice with full of irritation, is reminiscent of Shannon Hoon of Blind Melon, who died of drug overdose in 1999." Choi Minwoo of Weiv said "The album is regrettable that their records clearly list their influences, but their originality is not clear. But some moments are thrilling."
# Ernesto Illy

Ernesto Illy (July 18, 1925 – February 3, 2008) was an Italian food chemist and businessman, known as the chairman of the Illycaffè S.p.A. coffee manufacturer. He was deeply and widely respected, and is considered "an absolute giant" in the world of coffee and espresso, He spearheaded Illy's research into coffee and espresso quality, as summarized in his son Andrea's book, Espresso: The Chemistry of Quality, which was written with Ernesto's assistance.

## Biography

Born in Trieste, Illy was the son of the Hungarian-Italian chocolate maker Francesco Illy, a World War I officer, who had established the espresso making company in 1933. Ernesto studied chemistry at University of Bologna (1947) and immediately joined Illy, and later took over the company from his father (1956). Ernesto created a high-tech manufacturing process, specializing in the making of espresso coffee, for which he also was an evangelist. He was chairman of Illy 1963-2004 and then honorary chairman. Ernesto Illy took part in the establishment of Association Scientifique Internationale pour le Café (chairman, 1991-).
He was married to Anna Rossi. The Illy company is run by their son Andrea Illy (born 1964), and among the board members are the daughter Anna Illy and son Riccardo Illy (born 1955), who has also been mayor of Trieste and President of Friuli-Venezia Giulia region. Their first son, Francesco, is also involved.

## Awards

* Cavaliere del Lavoro of Italy (Knight of Industry, 1994)
* honorary doctorates and master's degrees (such as University of Udine, 2005)
* Centromarca brand organization (president, 1996-)
* Specialty Coffee Association of America (S.C.A.A.). "Lifetime Achievement Award" (1997)
* Monte Carmelo (Brazil) county (honorary citizenship, 2002)
* International Coffee Organization, London (chairman of the promotion committee, 2002-)
* Anacafè member of the order, Flor del Cafè (Guatemala, 2004).
# Convention travel document

A convention travel document may refer to either:
* a 1954 Convention Travel Document, issued under the 1954 Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons, or
* a Refugee travel document, issued under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees.
# Epilobium pallidum

Epilobium pallidum is a species of flowering plant in the evening primrose family known by the common name largeflower spike-primrose. It is native to western United States, where it grows in moist areas in northern California, Oregon, and Idaho. It is an annual herb producing a narrow, upright stem up to 60 centimeters long lined with narrow oval leaves each up to 5 centimeters in length. The inflorescence atop the stem bears several flowers and hairy, leaflike bracts. Each flower has four bilobed petals each up to about a centimeter long and bright pink in color. The fruit is a beaked capsule between 1 and 2 centimeters long containing a row of tiny seeds.
# Daily Light on the Daily Path

Daily Light on the Daily Path or Daily Light is a Christian daily devotional scripture reading published by Bagster & Sons about 1875. It has been reprinted continually since then. It consists of brief groupings of scripture passages which speak to prominent Biblical themes—two themes (morning and evening) for each day of the year. It appends no commentary, but simply allows scripture to speak for itself.
Jonathan Bagster, the son of Samuel Bagster, created the work for his own family's daily devotion. Jonathan's son, Robert, published the devotional some years later with assistance from his daughter Ann.
# Anthony Wesley

Anthony Wesley (born 1965 or 1966) is an Australian computer programmer and amateur astronomer, known for his discoveries of the 2009 and 2010 Jupiter impact events.

## Background

Wesley was born in Glen Innes, Australia in 1965. At as early as ten years old, he was given a small telescope, which sparked his interest in stargazing. By 2003 Wesley had become involved in planetary photography. Over time his work became more focused on Jupiter, leading to his discoveries of the 2009 and 2010 impact events. Prior to these discoveries, scientists did not believe impacts of this relatively small size could be observed from Earth. Wesleys' work also brought to light the vital role amateur astronomers play in space discovery.

## Impact discoveries
### 2009

On 19 July 2009 at approximately 13:30, Wesley found fame after discovering a scar near Jupiter's south pole the size of the Pacific Ocean. Wesley discovered the impact at approximately 13:30 UTC on On 19 July 2009 (almost exactly 15 years after the Jupiter impact of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9, or SL9), Wesley discovered an impact on Jupiter that caused a black spot in the planet's atmosphere. He was at his home observatory just outside Murrumbateman, New South Wales, Australia, using stacked images on a 36.8-centimetre (14.5 in) diameter reflecting telescope equipped with a low light machine vision video camera attached to the telescope.

### 2010

On 3 June 2010, Wesley was away from his home visiting a friend, when with a 37-centimetre (15 in) telescope he took an image of a small celestial object burning up in the Jupiter atmosphere. The observed flash lasted about two seconds. The object was believed to be an asteroid, making it the first image of a meteorite hitting a planet.
The find was praised by NASA and fellow astronomers, who were under the impression that after the 1994 collision another would not be expected for several hundred years.
# V. Joseph

V. Joseph may refer to:
* Valentine Joseph (1929–2017), Sri Lankan mathematician, noted for his contributions to education
* V. J. Sabu Joseph (born 1981), film editor
* V. J. Bella (born 1927), former member of the Louisiana House of Representatives
* V. Joseph Thomas (1941–2018), Director General of Kerala Police in India
* V. K. Joseph, Indian film critic
# Huskvarna

Huskvarna (Swedish pronunciation: ; formerly spelled Husqvarna) constitutes the eastern part of Jönköping, a city in the Swedish province of Småland, and has a population of about 24,000. The distance to central Jönköping is about 5 km. The name Huskvarna translates to House Mill.
Between 1911 and 1970, it was a city municipality of its own. It geographically grew together with Jönköping in the 1950s. Since the local government reform in 1971, it is administratively within Jönköping Municipality.

## History

A royal rifle manufacturer was established in Husqvarna, as it was originally spelled, in 1689, and lasted until 1757, when it was sold to private owners. It continued to supply the Swedish and Norwegian armies with rifles (for example, in 1870, some 10,000 rifles were finished), but the company later switched to the production of sewing machines and bicycles. Today, it is known as Husqvarna AB, a multinational company with a focus on gardening and outdoor tools.

## Coat of arms

The arms (1911) depict rifles and their ignition.

## Sport

The International Floorball Federation was founded in Huskvarna in 1986.

## Notable residents

* Mona Johannesson, model
* Denni Avdić, association football player
* Emma Sjöberg, model
* Karin Alvtegen, author
* Gustaf Ankarcrona, painter
* Björn Afzelius, singer-songwriter
# Corynellus cinnabarinus

Corynellus cinnabarinus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemsak and Linsley in 1979.
# Austria in the Eurovision Young Musicians

Austria has participated in the biennial classical music competition Eurovision Young Musicians 19 times since its debut in 1982 and is the most successful country in the contest, with a total of six wins. Austria has hosted the contest a record six times, in 1990, 1998, 2006, 2008, 2010, and 2012.
On 29 October 2015, the Austrian broadcaster Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF) informed Eurovoix.com that they would withdraw from the event in 2016. Austria last participated at the 2014 Young Musicians, which they won. However, on 11 January 2016 it was announced that Austria would compete in the 2016 contest. ORF decided to withdraw from the 2018 edition, after participating at every previous edition of the contest, with no reasons for their withdrawal being published. On 21 February 2022, it was confirmed that Austria would return to the competition.

## Participation overview

Table key :
| 1 | Winner |
| 2 | Second place |
| 3 | Third place |
| Year | Entrant | Instrument | Final | Semi |
| 1982 | Leonhard Kubizek | Clarinet | - | No semi-finals |
| 1984 | Ghislaine Fleischmann | Violin | - | No semi-finals |
| 1986 | Günter Voglmayr | Flute | Did not qualify | - |
| 1988 | Julian Rachlin | Violin | 1 | - |
| 1990 | Christine Heeger | Piano | - | - |
| 1992 | Andreas Schablas | Clarinet | - | - |
| 1994 | Bernard Hufnagl | Trombone | Did not qualify | - |
| 1996 | Lidia Baich | Violin | 2 | - |
| 1998 | Lidia Baich | Violin | 1 | |
| 2000 | Martin Grubinger | Percussion | - | - |
| 2002 | Dalibor Karvay | Violin | 1 | - |
| 2004 | Alexandra Soumm | Violin | 1 | - |
| 2006 | Daniela Koch | Flute | - | - |
| 2008 | Sol Daniel Kim | Cello | Did not qualify | - |
| 2010 | Marie-Christine Klettner | Violin | Did not qualify | - |
| 2012 | Emmanuel Tjeknavorian | Violin | 2 | - |
| 2014 | Ziyu He | Violin | 1 | No semi-finals |
| 2016 | Dominik Wagner | Double bass | 3 | No semi-finals |
| 2018 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate |
| 2022 | Alexander Svetnitsky-Ehrenreich | Clarinet | - | No-semi finals |
| 2024 | Leonhard Baumgartner | Violin | 1 | No-semi finals |

## Hostings

| Year | Location | Venues | Presenter(s) |
| 1990 | Vienna | Musikverein | Gerhard Toetschinger |
| 1998 | Vienna | Konzerthaus | Julian Rachlin |
| 2006 | Vienna | Semi-final: Konzerthaus Final: Rathausplatz | Schallbert "Sillety" Gilet |
| 2008 | Vienna | Semi-final: Theater an der Wien Final: Rathausplatz | Lidia Baich and Christoph Wagner-Trenkwitz |
| 2010 | Vienna | Semi-final: ORF Funkhaus Wien studios Final: Rathausplatz | Christoph Wagner-Trenkwitz |
| 2012 | Vienna | Semi-final: Schubert Hall Final: Rathausplatz | Semi-final: Pia Strauss Final: Martin Grubinger |
# Juan de Córdova

Juan de Córdova (born 1503, at Córdoba in Andalusia, Spain, of noble parents; d. 1595 at Oaxaca, Mexico) was a Spanish Dominican friar, known for his studies of the Zapotec languages. It is not certain whether Córdova was his family name, or whether he assumed it from his native city after he became a Dominican.

## Life

He was first a soldier, serving in Flanders as ensign. He then went to Mexico, and accompanied Coronado to New Mexico in 1540-42.
In 1543, he entered the Dominican Order at Mexico and was sent to Oaxaca in 1548, where he acquired the Zapotecan idiom and ministered to the Indians. He was named provincial in 1568.
Brought up under military discipline, he administered as provincial with such severity, that there were many complaints against him to the chapter that congregated at Yanhuitlan in 1570. He refused to comply with the admonitions of his superiors and change his methods, and was accordingly suspended. With the exclamation: "Benedictus Deus!" he received the notification of his deposition, and, declining the interference of the Viceroy Enriquez in his favour, retired to his convent at San Jerónimo Tlacochahuaya in Oaxaca, where he died after twenty-five years spent in retirement and in the study of the Zapotecan language and the customs of the natives.

## Works

He composed a "Vocabulario de la Lengua Zapoteca, ó Diccionario Hispano-Zapoteco" (Mexico, 1571, or, according to Ycazbalceta, 1578). The "Arte en Lengua Zapoteca" appeared in 1578 at Mexico. Besides the linguistic part, this book contains note on the rites and beliefs of the Zapotecan Indians, and an account of their method of reckoning time, republished by Manuel Orozco y Berra.
# Enistustikweyach River

The Enistustikweyach River is a tributary of Dana Lake (Eeyou Istchee Baie-James) in Regional County Municipality (RCM) of Eeyou Istchee James Bay (municipality), in the administrative region of Nord-du-Québec, in the Canadian province of Quebec, in Canada.
The hydrographic side of the Enistustikweyach River does not have a nearby access road; however, the northern route from Matagami passes to 13.3 kilometres (8.3 mi) west of the source of the Enistustikweyach River. The surface of the river is usually frozen from early November to mid-May, however, safe circulation on ice is generally from mid-November to mid-April.

## Geography

The main neighboring hydrographic slopes are:
* North side: Dana Lake (Eeyou Istchee Baie-James), Du Tast Lake;
* East side: Evans Lake, Chabinoche River;
* South side: Iskaskunikau River, Pauschikushish Ewiwach River, Soscumica Lake;
* West side: Pauschikushish Ewiwach River, Matawawaskweyau River.
The Enistustikweyach River originates at the mouth of a small unidentified lake (elevation: 253 metres (830 ft)) surrounded by marsh and located at:
* 38.4 kilometres (23.9 mi) North of Soscumica Lake;
* 109.4 kilometres (68.0 mi) North of downtown Matagami;
* 7.2 kilometres (4.5 mi) East of Amikapish Hill.
From the mouth of Enistustikweyach Lake, the Enistustikweyach River flows on 39.1 kilometres (24.3 mi) according to the following segments:
* 12.1 kilometres (7.5 mi) Northeast to a bend in the river;
* 19.7 kilometres (12.2 mi) North to a creek (coming from the east);
* 2.4 kilometres (1.5 mi) westerly, forming a curve to the northeast, to a creek (coming from the Northeast);
* 4.9 kilometres (3.0 mi) southwesterly in a widening of the river to the mouth of the river
The "Enistustikweyach River" flows into the Southwest Bay bottoms on the southwestern shore of Evans Lake which is crossed by the Broadback River. This confluence is located at:
* 17.8 kilometres (11.1 mi) South of the mouth of Dana Lake (Eeyou Istchee Baie-James);
* 124.6 kilometres (77.4 mi) South of the mouth of the Broadback River;
* 50.5 kilometres (31.4 mi) north of Lake Soscumica;
* 41.4 kilometres (25.7 mi) south-west of the mouth of Evans Lake;
* 115.9 kilometres (72.0 mi) North of downtown Matagami.

## Toponymy

Of Cree origin, the term "Enistustikweyach" means "the river where three streams converge".
The toponym "Enistustikweyach River" was formalized on October 5, 1982 at the Commission de toponymie du Québec