OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Connecticut's 18th House of Representatives district

The eighteenth Connecticut House of Representatives district elects one member of the Connecticut House of Representatives. Its current representative is Jillian Gilchrest. The district consists of part of the town of West Hartford.

## List of representatives

| Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
| Joan R. Kemler | Democratic | 1975 – 1985 | West Hartford, CT | 77th treasurer of Connecticut |
| Miles S. Rapoport | Democratic | 1984 – 1994 | West Hartford, CT | Connecticut Secretary of State |
| Andy Fleischmann | Democratic | 1995 – 2018 | West Hartford, CT | Defeated in primary |
| Jillian Gilchrest | Democratic | 2019 – present | West Hartford, CT | |

## Recent elections

State Election 2022: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Jillian Gilchrest | 6,265 | 100 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | | |
State Election 2020: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jillian Gilchrest | 8,412 | 73.1 |
| | Republican | Rick Bush | 3,097 | 26.9 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 11,509 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
State Election 2018: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jillian Gilchrest | 7,555 | 71.9 |
| | Republican | Mary Fay | 2,950 | 28.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 10,505 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
Democratic Primary, August 14, 2018: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jillian Gilchrest | 1,707 | 52.3 |
| | Democratic | Andy Fleischmann | 1,558 | 47.7 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 149 | 4.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 3,265 | |
Republican Primary, August 14, 2018: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Mary Fay | | | |
State Election 2016: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Andy Fleischmann | 7,474 | 64.8 |
| | Republican | Robert Levine | 4,052 | 35.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 11,526 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
State Election 2014: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Andy Fleischmann | | 100 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | | |
State Election 2012: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Andy Fleischmann | 8,260 | 100 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 8,260 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
State Election 2010: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Andy Fleischmann | 5,784 | 67.4 |
| | Republican | Ethan Goldman | 2,790 | 32.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 8,574 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
State Election 2008: House District 18 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Andy Fleischmann | 8,088 | 73.3 |
| | Republican | Thomas Knox | 2,938 | 26.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 11,026 | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | |
# Kusuda

Kusuda (written: 楠田 lit. "camphor tree field") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aina Kusuda (楠田 亜衣奈, born 1989), Japanese voice actress and singer
* Daizo Kusuda (楠田 大蔵, born 1975), Japanese politician
* Kaori Kusuda (楠田 香穂里, born 1974), Japanese basketball player
* Yuri Kusuda, American canoe slalomist
# Connolly Dam

The Connolly Dam, also called the Silverwood Dam, is a rock–fill embankment dam with an un–gated spillway across the Rosenthall Creek and the Fitz Creek that is located in the locality of Silverwood, Southern Downs Region, part of the Darling Downs district of Queensland, Australia. The main purpose of the dam is for potable water supply of the Southern Downs Region. It discharges via Rosenthal Creek to join the Condamine River in east Warwick.

## History

The dam was built to supply water to the town of Warwick. The first sod was turned on Friendly Societies' Day in September 1926 by the Minister for Lands Thomas Dunstan. It was completed in 1927.
Originally known as Silverwood Dam, in September 1926, it was renamed Connolly Dam after Dan Connolly, who was Mayor of Warwick in 1910 and again from 1924 to 1932 and who had instigated in the creation of the dam.

## Location and features

The dam is located in a mountain valley 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) southeast of Warwick and approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of the Border Rivers region that generally defines the border between Queensland and New South Wales.
The rock–fill dam structure is 21 metres (69 ft) high and 145 metres (476 ft) long. The 115-thousand-cubic-metre (4.1×10^$^6$ cu ft) dam wall holds back the 2,157-megalitre (0.474×10^$^9$ imp gal; 0.570×10^$^9$ US gal) reservoir when at full capacity. The uncontrolled un-gated spillway has a discharge capacity of 710 cubic metres per second (25,000 cu ft/s). The dam is managed by the Southern Downs Regional Council.

## Recreational activities

Golden perch, silver perch, Murray cod, spangled perch and eel-tailed catfish may be found in the reservoir. Golden perch dominate most catches for lure/fly anglers, while silver perch and eel-tailed catfish (dewfish) are more of a bait fishing prospect. A stocked impoundment permit is required to fish in the dam.
Connolly Dam is an "electric only" impoundment (outboards must be taken off) meaning only electric or manually powered craft may be used. Only members of the Warwick District Recreational Fish Stocking Association (WDRFSA) may take craft on the waterway, and only on weekends between sunrise and sunset. WDRFSA memberships are available from the caretaker at the dam currently costing $10. There is no boat ramp but there are many ideal locations around the dam to launch a boat. Membership cards must be shown to the caretaker prior to launching watercraft.
Camping is permitted at Connolly Dam. Toilets are provided at the lookout adjacent to dam wall.
# Wahib al-Ghanim

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Wahib al-Ghanim (1919-2003) was a Syrian physician and politician. He was one of the co-founders of the Ba'ath Party.
He was the spokesman for Zaki al-Arsuzi's grouping of Arab nationalists that "wanted a stronger dose of socialism than the Damascus leaders", namely Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din Bitar, and made it a necessary condition for the unification of their respective camps into a single party.
From April 5–7, 1947, Ghanim, along with 247 others, took part in the founding conference of the Ba'ath Party, where he was elected to the executive committee, which also included Aflaq, Bitar, and Jalal al-Sayyid. In the same year, Ghanim created a Ba'athist cell in Latakia. Hafez al-Assad, the future president of Syria and the father of current president Bashar al-Assad, was one of the first to join.
During the parliamentary elections of 1947 and 1949, Ghanim unsuccessfully tried to become the deputy for Latakia. He was an opponent of Adib Shishakli, for which he faced persecution. In 1955 - after Shishakhli was deposed of - he joined the cabinet of Sabri al-Asali as health minister. Although Ghanim originally supported the 1958 union with Egypt, by 1961 he had changed his position and supported the coup that ended it.
# Flannel leaf

Flannel leaf is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Bedfordia arborescens, a shrub or small tree native to southeastern Australia
* Verbascum thapsus, a herbaceous plant native to Europe, Africa, and Asia and widely naturalized globally
# 5692 Shirao

5692 Shirao, provisional designation 1992 FR, is a stony Eunomia asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 23 March 1992, by Japanese amateur astronomers Kin Endate and Kazuro Watanabe at Kitami Observatory, Hokkaidō, Japan. The asteroid was later named for Japanese geologist and astrophotographer Motomaro Shirao.

## Orbit and classification

Shirao is a member of the Eunomia family, a large group of stony asteroids and the most prominent family in the intermediate main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.2–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 4 months (1,580 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.18 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.
In 1949, it was first identified as 1949 KK at Goethe Link Observatory. The body's observation arc begins in 1955, with a precovery at Palomar Observatory, 37 years prior to its official discovery observation at Kitami.

## Physical characteristics
### Rotation period

In June 2014, a rotational lightcurve of Shirao was obtained from photometric observations made by American astronomer Brian Warner at his Palmer Divide Observatory (716) in Colorado. It gave a well-defined rotation period of 2.8878 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (U=3).
Previous lightcurves were obtained by French astronomer René Roy (2.90 hours, Δ 0.13 mag, U=2) in June 2001, by American astronomer Donald P. Pray (2.886 hours, Δ 0.12 mag, U=2) in March 2005, and by astronomers Dominique Suys, Hugo Riemis and Jan Vantomme (2.90 hours, Δ 0.15 mag, U=2+) in September 2006.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer and its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Shirao measures between 9.5 and 9.8 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.22, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo of 0.21 – derived from 15 Eunomia, the largest member and namesake of this asteroid family – and calculates a diameter of 9.2 kilometers.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Motomaro Shirao (born 1953), a Japanese geologist and astrophotographer, who is known for his photographs of volcanoes and lunar geological features. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 4 April 1996 (M.P.C. 26930).
# The BBC Presents: Philip Marlowe

The BBC Presents: Philip Marlowe was a series of BBC radio drama adaptations of novels by Raymond Chandler that ran from 1977 to 1978, and again in 1988. The radio show adapted six out of the seven of Chandlers novels starring Philip Marlowe, played by Ed Bishop. The show was adapted by Bill Morrison and produced by John Tydeman. Other actors featured included Don Fellows and Robert Beatty,
The ten-year gap between the release of The Long Goodbye and Farewell My Lovely was due to the rights for the latter being unavailable (being held by the makers of the 1975 film adaptation).
The shows were released on CD under the BBC Radio Collection label between 2001 and 2004.

## Episodes

* The Big Sleep (1977)
* The High Window (1977)
* The Lady in the Lake (1977)
* The Little Sister (1977)
* The Long Goodbye (1978)
* Farewell My Lovely (1988)

## Classic Chandler

In 2011, Radio 4 produced a season of new Chandler adaptations under the banner-title of Classic Chandler. The Big Sleep, The High Window, The Lady in the Lake, The Little Sister, The Long Goodbye, and Farewell My Lovely were all dramatised once again, with Playback, and the posthumously published Poodle Springs being adapted too. Toby Stephens starred as Marlowe.
# Jeans for Genes

Jeans for Genes Day is a national fundraiser held in Australia and the United Kingdom. The two fundraisers are not associated with one another and raise money for different organisations.

## Jeans for Genes (Australia)

In Australia, Jeans for Genes was founded by the Children’s Medical Research Institute (CMRI) in 1994.

## Jeans for Genes (United Kingdom)

In the United Kingdom, The CGD Research Trust and Support Group was founded as a charity in 1991 by New Zealander, Ocean Numan, (Paul), with the aim of finding a cure for Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) for his son and other CGD boys through gene therapy. This relatively new form of treatment still remains the greatest creator of hope that inherited diseases will be finally conquered. One of the Trust's dedicated supporters, Rosemarie Rymer, came up with the original idea of wearing jeans, for the benefit of your genes, one day in the year, and paying a gold coin donation to the national appeal. The first UK Jeans for Genes campaign was run in 1992 when the CGD Trust mailed 20,000 UK schools. The appeal raised close to 50,000 pounds. In the second year of running the appeal (1994) the campaign raised a further 55,000 pounds. As a small charity the Trust considered whether working cooperatively with Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital and two other bigger immunodeficiency charities would help achieve greater revenue. In 1997 the partnership appeal raised 800,000 pounds, and the following year 2.7 million pounds. The UK annual appeal continues today and is run by Genetic Disorders UK. It is unrelated to the Australian appeal, though in the spirit of co-operation both charities have in the past shared their experience of running a successful national appeal. Today the CGD Research Trust is known as The CGD Society.
Genetic disorders affect 1 in 25 people born in the UK and include conditions such as cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anaemia and muscular dystrophy. Their associated health problems mean that genetic disorders are the biggest cause of death of children aged 14 years.
Jeans for Genes Day takes place each September when people across the UK make a small donation to wear their jeans to work and to school. Supporters are able to register for a free fund-raising pack through Genetic Disorders UK.
The money raised is distributed through the Jeans for Genes Grant Programme. Funding from Jeans for Genes was key in the development of gene therapy at the UCL and the Institute of Child Health at Great Ormond Street Hospital in London. The Appeal has now raised in excess of 40 million pounds.
The charity also aims to raise awareness and understanding of genetics and what it means to live with a genetic disorder. It provides educational materials for schools through a dedicated website called Genes Are Us
# Chris Hunkin

Christopher Andrew Hunkin (born 14 December 1980) is an English cricketer. Hunkin is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium pace. He was born at St Austell, Cornwall.
Hunkin made his debut in List A cricket for the Somerset Cricket Board against Staffordshire in the 2000 NatWest Trophy. He played one further List A match for the Board in the 2001 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy against Wales Minor Counties.
Hunkin made his Minor Counties Championship debut for Cornwall in 2002 against Berkshire. From 2002 to present, he has represented the county in 51 Minor Counties Championship matches. Hunkin has also represented Cornwall in the MCCA Knockout Trophy. His debut for the county in that competition came against Wiltshire in 2002. From 2002 to present, he has represented the county in 26 Trophy matches.
Hunkin has also represented Cornwall in List A matches. The first of these came against Cheshire in the 1st round of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was played in 2001. From 2001 to 2003, he represented the county in 4 List A matches, the last of which came against the Netherlands in the 1st round of the 2004 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was held in 2003. In his career total of 6 List A matches, he scored 68 runs at a batting average of 17.00, with a high score of 30. With the ball he took 6 wickets at a bowling average of 43.00, with best figures of 2/24.
# Arthur Long

Arthur Long may refer to:
* A. A. Long (born 1937), British and American classics scholar
* Art Long (born 1972), American former basketball player
* Arthur Long (British Army officer) (1866–1941), British brigadier-general
* Arthur Leonard Long (1896–1954), Australian aviator
# Acronicta ovata

Acronicta ovata, the ovate dagger moth, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from Nova Scotia to North Carolina, west to Texas, north to Manitoba.
The wingspan is 28–35 mm. Adults are on wing from June to September depending on the location. There are two or more generations per year.
The larvae feed on the leaves of beech, birch, chestnut and oak.
# Aloe wildii

Aloe wildii is a species of aloe. Unlike many members of its genus, this species has linear leaves. It is native to a small area in south-east Africa and, like other succulent plants, it is resistant to drought. It bears attractive bright orange-red blossoms.

## Distribution

It is quite strictly confined to west facing (leeward) slopes over a 100 km stretch of mountainous terrain between Cashel and Chipinga in southern Manicaland, Zimbabwe.
# Console Springs

Console Springs was a natural spring in Reche Canyon, Riverside County (originally San Bernardino County), California, United States. The waters were bottled for sale in the early 20th century.

## History

The springs were named for the Console family that owned them. John Console (~1862–1926) settled in the canyon in 1894. Console built the canyon schoolhouse; water for the students was toted from the spring. Console sold the bottled water out of a "wagon on 3rd Street" but "sales were slow." He also sold holly (possibly actually native toyon) out of his wagon around Christmastime. A native of Sicily, Console was a stone mason by trade.
There was no associated resort hotel but circa 1914 there were campsites nearby for visitors. California boosters claimed the spring water had medicinal value and would be beneficial for people with rheumatism, Bright's disease, and liver disorders. In 1976, Console's son recalled, "We used to have a tent set up at the spring and doctors would bring patients in to recuperate beside the mineral water. Everything was green and there was a flower garden out there." According to John Console Jr. "city people would drive up in horse-drawn buggies for picnics."
In 1925, during the Prohibition era, John Console was arrested on charges of illegally selling liquor at dances held at the springs. According to the Riverside Daily Press, "When asked at the county jail if he had any remarks to make when he was being booked, Console said, 'Seventeen kids and no money in the bank.'"

## Water profile

According to a U.S. government geologist in 1915, "On the granitic slopes a few miles east of Riverside there are a few small springs that have been utilized. One of these, which is known as Console Spring, issues in Reche Canyon, about 9 miles in a direct line east of Riverside, and yields perhaps 7 gallons a minute. The water was placed on the local market in 1906 as a table water. A partial analysis, published in advertising matter, indicates that the water contains about 250 parts per million of solids in solution, sodium, carbonate, and sulphate being the principal constituents."
# Kyrgyzstan at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics

Kyrgyzstan competed at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15–23 August in Berlin.

## Team selection

| Event | Athletes | Athletes |
| Event | Men | Women |
| Marathon | Valery Pisarev | Victoria Poludina |
# Kutluca, Çorum

Kutluca is a village in the Çorum District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 121 (2022).
# Kán

Kán is the name of a Hungarian noble family which gave bans (governors) to Croatia and Slavonia, voivodes to Transylvania, and palatines to Hungary in the 13th and 14th centuries.

## History

The Kán family were members of the Hermány clan. They crossed the Carpathian mountains together with Árpád, leader of the Magyars, and settled in Pannonia in 895. They were Counts of Siklós from the year 900.

## Members

Notable members of the family include:

### Transylvanian branch

* Julius I (Hungarian: Gyula) Kán. Count of Siklós. Ban of Croatia and Slavonia, 1213, 1229-1235. Voivode of Transylvania, 1201-1214. Palatine of Hungary, 1215–1218, 1222-1226.
* Ladislaus I (Hungarian: László) Kán, son of Julius I Kán. Count of Siklós. Palatine of Hungary, 1242-1245. Ban of Croatia and Slavonia, 1245-1246.
* Julius II Kán, son of Julius I Kán. Count of Siklós. Voivode of Transylvania, 1230-1233.
* Ladislaus II Kán (Hungarian: László) Kán, son of Ladislaus I Kán. Voivode of Transylvania, 1260–1267, 1275-1276.
* Nicholas Kán, son of Ladislaus I Kán. Archbishop-elect of Esztergom in the 1270s.
* Ladislaus III Kán, son of Ladislas II Kán. Married a princess of the Piast royal family of Poland. Voivode of Transylvania 1294-1315. He is thought incorrectly to be the founder of the Lackfi or Lacković family.

### Siklós branch

* Simon
** Buchk fl. c. 1251
*** Nicholas I
**** Urban fl.  1281
**** Cain fl. 1281
*** Michael
**** Blaise fl. 1281
*** Peter I → Beremendi sub-branch
**** Peter II fl. 1281–1296
***** Stephen fl. 1293
** Julius I fl. c. 1251
*** Nicholas II fl. 1266–1288
**** Julius II fl. 1283–1298 ∞ Clara Aba, daughter of Finta Aba
**** Peter III fl. 1283–1341 ∞ (1) unidentified; (2) Catherine Kaboli
***** Siklósi family
**** Helena fl. 1298–1336 ∞ James Győr
*** a daughter ∞ Peter Tétény
# Kyzyl-Özgörüsh

Kyzyl-Özgörüsh is a village in Jalal-Abad Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Toktogul District. Its population was 2,368 in 2021.
# Kvitky

Kvitky, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement belonging to the Cucuteni–Trypillia culture dating to 3600–3200 BC. The settlement was very large for the time, covering an area of up to 150 hectares (370 acres). This proto-city is just one of 2,440 Cucuteni–Trypillia settlements discovered so far in Moldova and Ukraine. Some 194 (8%) of these settlements had an area of more than 10 hectares between 5000–2700 BC and more than 29 settlements had an area in the range of 100 to 450 hectares.
# Kvitkleven Cirque

Kvitkleven Cirque (72°0′S 7°43′E﻿ / ﻿72.000°S 7.717°E﻿ / -72.000; 7.717) is an ice-filled cirque at the south side of Klevekampen Mountain in the Filchner Mountains of Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. It was first plotted from air photos by the Third German Antarctic Expedition (1938–39). The cirque was mapped from surveys and air photos by the Sixth Norwegian Antarctic Expedition (1956–60) and named Kvitkleven (the white closet).