OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary

Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary (Pron: móhɑ́nɑ́ndaa) is located on the foothills of the Himalayas, between the Teesta and Mahananda rivers. Situated in the Darjeeling district of West Bengal, India; it comes under Darjeeling Wildlife division and can be reached from Siliguri in 30 minutes. Sukna, the gateway to the sanctuary, is only 13 km from Siliguri and 28 km from Bagdogra airport. The sanctuary sprawls over 159 km$^2$ of reserve forest and was started as a game sanctuary in 1955. In 1959, it got the status of a sanctuary mainly to protect the Indian bison and royal Bengal tiger, which were facing the threat of extinction.

## Geography

The forest type in Mahananda WLS varies from riverain forests like Khayer-Sisoo to dense mixed-wet forest in the higher elevation in Latpanchar area of Kurseong hills. The variation in elevation and forest types helps the existence of a large number of species of mammals, birds and reptiles. Varying elevation from 166 metres at the southern range of Sukna forest to the elevation up to 1,500 metres at Latkothi beat office covers varied vegetation and is home to superb biome restricted species. Latpanchar actually forms the highest part of the Sanctuary, with an average elevation of 1,400 metres.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Biodiversity

Avian fauna listed from this park are of A1, A2 and A3 categories with IBA site code IN-WB-07.

## Natural history
### Biomes

Inside this wildlife sanctuary, the primary biomes corresponding to the ecoregions are:
* Sino-Himalayan Temperate Forest of the Eastern Himalayan broadleaf forests Biome 7
* Sino-Himalayan Subtropical Forest of the Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests Biome 8
* Indo-Chinese Tropical Moist Forest of the Himalayan subtropical pine forests Biome 9
All of these are typical forest type of foothills of the Bhutan - Nepal - India hilly region between altitudinal range 166 metres to 1,500 metres.

### Fauna

Birds at Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary includes some very endangered species like Rufous-necked Hornbill, Oriental Pied Hornbill, Great Hornbill etc. Among the others swallow, swift, thrush, babbler, warbler, roller, minivet and sunbird can be found in abundance.
* Rufous-necked Hornbill (Aceros nipalensis)
* Nepal Fulvetta (Alcippe nipalensis)
* Rufous-necked Laughingthrush (Garrulax ruficollis)
* Asian Emerald Cuckoo (Chrysococcyx maculatus)
Some exotic species of mammals are reported from this area like Himalayan serow, Himalayan porcupine, Himalayan Black Bear and even more rarer like Binturong and Clouded Leopard. Other important mammalian species include Indian elephants, Indian bison, chital (spotted deer), barking deer, sambar, rhesus monkey, many species of lesser cat like fishing cat and jungle cat, leopard etc.
# Back to Me (Cueshé album)

Back to Me is the second album by Cueshé, released in August 2006. It contains a cover version of the John Lennon song, "Jealous Guy". the music video of the carrier single "Back to Me" was premiered exclusively at MYX Music Channel on July 28, 2006. In October 2006, the band released their second single "Borrowed Time". The song "Walang Yamang (Mas Hihigit Sa'Yo)" which is included in the repackaged version of the album Back to Me, was used as a theme song for the TV series Asian Treasures. On 2007 the album hits GOLD award, (selling more than 15,000 copies nationwide).
# Category C

Category C may refer to:
* Category C Listed building (Scotland)
* Category C Prison (UK)
* Category C Bioterrorism agent
* Pregnancy Category C
* Category C services (Canadian television)
* A category of driving licence in the European Economic Area
* A category of driving licence in the United Kingdom
* A hooligan (Germany)
* The least serious category of disease recognized by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
# Apostolepis tenuis

Apostolepis tenuis, commonly known as the Bolivian blackhead or Ruthven's burrowing snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. It is found in Bolivia and Brazil.
# Gunung Kawi

Gunung Kawi Temple popularly known as The Valley of The Balinese Kings is an 11th-century temple and funerary complex in Tampaksiring$^{:180}$ north east of Ubud in Bali, Indonesia., that is spread across either side of the Pakerisan river. It comprises 10 rock-cut candi (shrines) that are carved into some 7-metre-high (23 ft) sheltered niches of the sheer cliff face. These funeral monuments are thought to be dedicated to King Anak Wungsu of the Udayana dynasty and his favourite queens. On the east side there are five temples that are dedicated, according to one theory, to King Udayana, his queen Mahendradatta, and their sons Airlangga, Anak Wungsu, and Marakata. The temples on the west side are dedicated, according to the same theory, to the king's minor queens or concubines.
Inscription: on the north shrine (east side) a legible inscription reads: "Haji Lumahing Jalu," meaning "the king made a temple here."
# The State of Marriage

The State of Marriage is a 2015 documentary film about the origins of the marriage equality movement, focusing on the decades of grassroots advocacy by lawyers Mary Bonauto, Susan Murray, and Beth Robinson and the 1999 Vermont Supreme Court case Baker v. Vermont. The film had its world premiere at the 2015 Provincetown International Film Festival on 18 June 2015. It is written and directed by Jeff Kaufman, and produced by Kaufman and Marcia Ross. Funding for the film's post-production and editing work was partially raised through a successful Indiegogo crowdfunding campaign.

## Background

The film depicts the decades-long battle for marriage equality, beginning in Vermont in the 1990s. In 1997, Bonauto, a lawyer at Gay & Lesbian Advocates & Defenders (GLAD), joined forces with two local attorneys, Murray and Robinson, to file a lawsuit against the State of Vermont on behalf of three same-sex couples, Stan Baker and Peter Harrigan, Lois Farnham and Holly Puterbaugh, and Nina Beck and Stacy Jolles. The suit, Baker v. Vermont, ignited state- and nationwide controversy, but eventually resulted in a 1999 State Supreme Court victory and the passage of Civil Unions in 2000, which gave gay and lesbian couples the rights of marriage but not the name. Still, the bill was a national first, and paved the way for gay marriage initiatives in other states, as well as the passage of full same-sex marriage rights in Vermont in 2009.
Kaufman was a radio host in Vermont during the initial legal battle, and witnessing the events unfold inspired the creation of the documentary. The film was shot in Vermont between July 2013 and February 2014.

## Cast

* Jeffrey Amestoy
* Stan Baker
* Nina Beck
* Rev. Craig Bensen
* Mary Bonauto
* Mark Candon
* Steve Cable
* Sherry Corbin
* Howard Dean
* Diane Derby
* Ruth Dwyer
* John Edwards
* Kevin Ellis
* Pat Fagan
* Lois Farnham
* Peter Harrigan
* Eve Jacobs-Carnahan
* Stacy Jolles
* Rep. John Lewis
* Bill Lippert
* Tom Little
* Marion Milne
* David Moats
* Susan Murray
* Holly Puterbaugh
* Beth Robinson
* Marty Rouse
* Peter Shumlin
* Shap Smith
* Ross Sneyd
* Evan Wolfson

## Reception

The Hollywood Reporter gave The State of Marriage a favorable review, calling it an "indispensable addition to the filmed history of the marriage equality movement".
# Design Review (journal)

Design Review (originally titled New Zealand Design Review) is the journal of the Architectural Centre Incorporated, Wellington. The Centre was founded in 1946, and began the first architectural school in Wellington (1947) and the first town planning school in New Zealand (1949). The Centre was unique at the time of its founding in that it invited members interested in a broad range of design and the arts, rather than restricting membership to professional architects and architectural students. Internationally, it is one of the oldest organisations of its type.

## Philosophy and Scope

The Centre began the two-monthly publication of New Zealand Design Review in 1948. The journal addressed design topics as broad as furniture, town planning, theatre and stage design, packaging, church design, book-binding, poster design, industrial design and of course architecture. It hence reflected the Centre's interest in architecture, design and the arts in the broadest sense and was the first journal of its kind in New Zealand. The editorial of April – May 1949 explicitly asked the question "What is Design?", answering it with:
   Like everything that has to do with the arts, design cannot be tested for its quality in a laboratory ... The elusive quality that a consensus of opinion agrees to call good design is not to be defined in terms like an axiom in geometry ... So we will leave the making of formulas and rules to those who like that sort of thing ... we shall publish in each number a discussion on some particular object; a house, a chair, a teapot or what have you. The contributor will tell you his or her opinion about the merits or demerits of the way that thing is designed, omitting any waving of the big stick to lay down laws of design. It is for you to decide if you think they are right."

## Contributors

Contributors included E. C. Simpson, Doreen Blumhardt, Helen Hitchings, E.H. McCormick, Odo Strewe, William Toomath, Gordon Wilson, Anna Plischke, Geoff Nees, film maker John O'Shea, writer Alan Mulgan, and photographers John Pascoe and Irene Koppel. Editors of the journal included architects Ernst Plischke, Maurice Patience, and Al Gabites, and well-known artists E. Mervyn Taylor, and Eric Lee-Johnson. The final issue of Design Review was published in 1954.

## Digitisation

The entire journal has been digitised by the New Zealand Electronic Text Centre, a unit of the library at Victoria University of Wellington, and can be viewed online.
# Euastacus dalagarbe

Euastacus dalagarbe is a species of freshwater crayfish endemic to Australia that belongs to the family Parastacidae. It has a small range in New South Wales and is regarded by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as "critically endangered".

## Description

Euastacus dalagarbe is one of four new species of freshwater crayfish that were first described by Coughran in 2005 during surveys of the northeastern part of New South Wales. It is intermediate in morphology between Euastacus setosus and the more spiny members of the genus. The rostrum of the holotype was 36 mm (1.4 in) long. The dorsal surface of the body is greenish-brown, and the ventral surface and the abdomen brown. The chelae are greenish-blue dorsally and the walking limbs are pale tan, both being dull orange ventrally. There is a blue spine with a yellow tip immediately behind the eye.

## Ecology

Euastacus dalagarbe is often host to small flatworms in the order Temnocephalida.

### Distribution and habitat

Euastacus dalagarbe is endemic to a small area in the Border Ranges National Park in New South Wales. It is known from a number of gullies and small, headwater streams in forests at altitudes of over 570 m (1,870 ft). The total area of occupancy is about 50 km$^2$ (19 sq mi) and is fragmented into eight separate locations. It burrows under stones in the mud and clay to reach moist areas. It shares its range with the larger and much spinier Euastacus sulcatus which tends to be present in the larger creeks while E. dalagarbe occupies the smaller ones, many of which dry up in summer.

### Conservation status

The species has very specific habitat requirements and is threatened by habitat loss. Forest fires or other natural disasters could significantly impact populations, and because of its fragmented range, it is particularly vulnerable to habitat loss, with little possibility of dispersing to new locations. Climate change may force it to higher elevations to find the cool waters it needs. Another cause for concern are the feral cats, foxes and domestic livestock that prey on it or pollute the waters where it lives. Cane toads, which have invaded its range, may also impact on populations, and for all these reasons, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as "critically endangered".
# Corazón De Hierro

"Corazón De Hierro" (English:"Heart of Iron") is a song by Dominican-American bachata trio Vena featuring Dominican singers Teodoro Reyes and Frank Reyes. It was released on November 12, 2013, by Planet Records and Len Melody's Element Music Group.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak Position |
| US Tropical Airplay (Billboard) | 5 |
# Eoin O'Mahony (politician)

Eoin "the Pope" O'Mahony (22 March 1905 – 15 February 1970) was an Irish barrister, local councillor, and genealogist. He was well known as a "wit, raconteur, [and] fighter for hopeless causes".
He was born in County Cork and attended Presentation Brothers College, Cork and Clongowes Wood College. The most common story of how he gained the nickname "the Pope" is when asked at school what he wanted to be when he grew up. A skilled student debater, he was auditor of both the University College Cork Philosophical Society and the Trinity College Dublin Historical Society; his auditorial address to the former was published in a legal journal. He was a Fianna Fáil member of both Cork City Council and Cork County Council in the 1930s, breaking with the party over its internment of republicans under the Offences against the State Act 1939 during the Emergency of the Second World War. The breach curtailed his legal career as a state prosecutor and he later led a precarious life with no permanent home or income; according to John Ryan, his mailing addresses were "Main Gate, Trinity College", and "Men's Hairdresser, Shelbourne Hotel". When the young Brendan Behan was held at a borstal in Liverpool, O'Mahony sent a famous telegram that "the Pope" was coming to defend him. He was on the committee which secured the 1947 release of S-Plan prisoners.
Admired for his loquacity and genealogical knowledge, he presented a programme on Radio Éireann, was visiting professor at Southern Illinois University, and wrote a paper on John Conmee. He received the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for his work for postwar German child refugees. He was a Knight of Malta and Man of the Trees. He tried to run in the 1966 Irish presidential election, securing one of the required four nominations, from North Tipperary County Council. He was sympathetic to elements of Irish heritage dismissed by many at the time as West British, honouring the memory of those who fought in the First World War and supporting the Irish Georgian Society. He proposed a united Ireland as a monarchy under Viscount Gormanston (highest-precedence Catholic in the Peerage of Ireland) or the O'Conor Don (heir of Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, last pre-Norman High King).
A portly man, O'Mahony died unexpectedly of a heart attack. After his death, the National Gallery of Ireland purchased a portrait of him. Harry Kernoff also painted him. Friends established a bursary in his memory for study of the Irish diaspora, which was administered by the Royal Irish Academy until 2017.
# Baby It's You (Janie Fricke song)

"'Baby It's You'" is a song written by Thomas Gmeiner and John Greenebaum, and recorded by American country music artist Janie Fricke. It was released in February 1978 as the second single from her debut studio album Singer of Songs. The song was her second solo single release and made chart positions in both the United States and Canada.

## Background, recording and release

Janie Fricke signed with Columbia Records in 1977 and released her first single the same year called "What're You Doing Tonight". The song would be followed a series of top 40 charting songs in the late 1970s, including "Baby It's You". The track was composed by Thomas Gmeiner and John Greenebaum. It was produced by Billy Sherrill at the Columbia Studio in November 1977.
In February 1978, "Baby It's You" was released as a single on Columbia Records. It was backed on the B-side by "I Loved You All the Way". It was issued as a seven inch vinyl single and was the second solo single released in Fricke's career. It became Fricke's second single to reach the American Billboard Hot Country Songs chart. Spending 12 weeks on the survey, the single peaked at number 21 in April 1978. On Canada's RPM Country Songs chart, the single became her second top 20 charting entry. "Baby It's You" was later included on Fricke's debut studio album called Singer of Songs (1978).

## Track listing

7" vinyl single
* "Baby It's You" – 2:42
* "I Loved You All the Way" – 3:17

## Charts

Chart performance for "Baby It's You" :
| Chart (1978) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Songs (RPM) | 19 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 21 |
# Category B

Category B may refer to:
* Category B Listed building (Scotland)
* Category B Prison (UK)
* Category B Bioterrorism agent
* Category B services (Canadian television)
* A category of driving licence in the European Economic Area
* A category of driving licence in the United Kingdom
* An intermediate category of disease recognized by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
* B movie
# DNA Solutions

DNA Solutions is a DNA testing company created by biotechnologist Vern Muir B.Sc. in 1996, and incorporated in 1998. The company created a home paternity kit in 1997 and has since expanded its services to include DNA sample storage.

## History

DNA Solutions created the 'home paternity kit' in 1997, which was a new concept where people for the first time could take samples for DNA testing at home, instead of in the laboratory. Originally the kits worked by people taking a hair sample, and posting into the laboratory for testing. The kit was first reported in the Australian newspaper The Herald in 1998.
These home testing kits have since revolutionized DNA testing, and the industry has subsequently adopted DNA Solutions' terminology of using "home kit" and "home paternity kit" a term now used by virtually all DNA testing companies and laboratories for the "use at home" DNA testing services.
This new type of DNA testing led to a great deal of controversy, especially in the year 2000, when the Vice President of the Australian Medical Association issued a press releasing calling for a ban of DNA Solutions's services due to issues of privacy and consent. News of the new tests, and their availability online spread worldwide
Over the next decade while DNA testing kits were being adopted by most DNA laboratories, DNA Solutions spread its services to such countries as Russia, France and China.
In 2007, DNA Solutions profiled 800 elephant dung samples from the jungles of Cambodia in order to calculate the number of wild elephants remaining in the wild.
In 2008, DNA Solutions won the tender to store DNA samples for the Australian military and at the same time launched a service to store DNA samples for the public.

## DNA testing
### Y-Chromosome DNA

DNA Solutions offers the analysis of Y-DNA for identification geographic and ethnic origin of paternal lineage. The use of Y-DNA testing is useful for discerning biological relationships between people with the alleged same paternal lineage (i.e. Uncle-nephew, or grandfather-grandson DNA testing).

### Mitochondrial DNA

DNA Solutions offers the analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA); whilst only inherited maternally, mtDNA is found in both men and women. DNA Solutions sequences both the HVR1 and HVR2 regions for maternal ancestral and ethnic analysis. Mt-DNA testing is also used for proving biological relationships (i.e. cousins, granddaughter-grandmother, etc.)

### Autosomal DNA

DNA Solutions offers analysis of autosomal DNA STRs used for DNA profiling, paternity testing and other biological relationship tests, such as sibling tests.
# Apostolepis pymi

Apostolepis pymi is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. It is found in Brazil.
# Deremezra, Ardeşen

Deremezra is a village in the Ardeşen District, Rize Province, in Black Sea Region of Turkey. Its population is 142 (2022).

## History

According to list of villages in Laz language book (2009), name of the village is Oghvare. Most villagers are ethnically Laz.

## Geography

The village is located 19 kilometres (12 mi) away from Ardeşen.
# Ernst Leonhardt

Ernst Leonhardt (September 25, 1885 – March 26, 1945) was an American-born Swiss military figure and pro-Nazi politician.

## Biography

Ernst Leonhardt was born to a German-born Swiss father on September 25, 1885, in Tracy City, Grundy County, Tennessee, United States. Leonhardt moved to Switzerland at an early age to attend school at Basel, before joining the Swiss Army, where he rose to the rank of major.
Leonhardt became involved in politics in 1932 when he joined the National Front, and before long he had risen to the rank of Gauführer (equivalent to Gauleiter) in both Basel-City and the Canton of Solothurn. However he clashed with his superiors and in 1933 he left the Front and set up his own Volksbund with fellow dissident Emil Sonderegger. The group was dominated by the forceful personality of Leonhardt, a strong factor in its failure to attract much of a following. He also founded the Schweizerische Gesellschaft der Freunde einer autoritären Demokratie [de] (SGAD) (Swiss Society of Friends of an Authoritarian Democracy) in 1938 (a group officially banned in 1940, although in existence until 1941), whilst he was also a member of Franz Burri's Nationalsozialistischer Schweizerbund [de] and Nationalsozialistische Bewegung in der Schweiz.
Although Leonhardt continued to be involved in Swiss pro-Nazi movements, he had in fact relocated to Germany in 1939 and continued his activism from there. He worked closely with Burri to distribute Nazi propaganda into Switzerland, whilst also recruiting volunteers for the SS and arguing for an Anschluss-style takeover of Switzerland by Hitler. Leonhardt's Swiss citizenship was revoked in 1943 due to this idea. In his absence, the Swiss courts found Leonhardt guilty of attacking the Swiss Confederation's independence and illegally recruiting for a foreign military (i. e. the SS), sentencing him to fifteen and a half years in prison. However, he remained free in Germany for the rest of his life, continuing to produce propaganda. He was killed in an air raid on March 26, 1945, in Oberndorf am Neckar, Rottweil (district), Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
# Lady Lindsay

Lady Lindsay may refer to:
* Joan Lindsay (1896–1984), Australian novelist, playwright, essayist, and visual artist.
* Loelia Lindsay (1902–1993), British socialite, needlewoman and magazine editor.
# BU09059

BU09059 is a potent, selective, short-acting (non-"inactivating") antagonist of the κ-opioid receptor (KOR). It was derived from the irreversible (long-acting) KOR antagonist JDTic in search of an antagonist with a reversible profile of inactivation of the KOR that could be used with less concern to treat psychiatric disorders. In addition to its reversibility, BU09059 is much more selective for the KOR than JDTic, showing 15-fold and 616-fold preference for the KOR over the μ- and δ-opioid receptors (K$_i$ = 1.72 nM, 26.5 nM, and 1060 nM, respectively).