OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cannabis in Bangladesh

The cultivation, transport, sale, purchase, and possession of all forms of cannabis has been illegal in Bangladesh since the late 1980s, but enforcement efforts are lax and the drug continues to be popular there. Since 2017, enforcement has become harsh on marijuana laws and the government has been cracking down on cannabis.

## Prohibition

The Bangladesh government, under Ershad, banned the cultivation of cannabis in 1987, and banned its sale in 1989. Ershad had seized power in the 1982 Bangladesh coup d'état, a bloodless coup. The current law governing cannabis in Bangladesh is the Narcotics Control Act 1990; the Act gives the courts discretionary ability to impose the death sentence for possession of cannabis over two kilograms.

## Culture

Cannabis and opium have been traditionally used by Bangladeshi people. Today in Dhaka cannabis can be found through local dealers in underground operations evading law enforcement but if caught the police can be bribed. Every year a festival is held in Kushtia, Bangladesh, in memorial of the late folk singer Fakir Lalon Shah. Many folk gather every year at the festival there are westerners and people from West Bengal, India as well. It can be seen that during the festival period people are singing Bengali folk music and smoking marijuana out of a chillum freely. All these means is to be connected with each other spiritually and remembering the great Lalon Shah through music. During the festival period marijuana consumption is tolerated by authorities.

## Cultivation

The 2005 UNODC Bangladesh country profile notes:
   Cannabis is still cultivated, particularly in the districts of Naogaon, Rajshahi, Jamalpur and Netrokona in the northwestern region, as well as the hilly districts near Cox’s Bazaar, Bandarban, Khagrachhari and Rangamati in the southeast (bordering Myanmar). Reliable figures for the total area of cannabis production in Bangladesh are not available, but cultivation in the Chittagong Hill Tract region is reportedly on the increase.
# Joint Unmanned Aircraft Systems Center of Excellence

The Joint Unmanned Aircraft Systems Center of Excellence (JUAS COE) is a multi service unit of the United States Armed Forces based at Creech Air Force Base in Indian Springs, Nevada. It went operational in 2005.
The Center of Excellence is designed to improve interoperability and use, and examines the use of sensors and intelligence collection assets to meet joint operational requirements of U.S. forces in any combat environment. The COE is an operationally focused organization concentrating on UAV systems technology, joint concepts, training, tactics, and procedural solutions to the warfighters’ needs.
The Army was initially lead the Joint UAV COE with the Air Force as deputy. These positions will rotate among the four military services. The center has representatives from all four military services and other DOD and non-DOD agencies

## History

The JUAS COE replaced the Air Force Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Center of Excellence at Creech.
The Joint COE stood up at Creech AFB in 2005.
# Bicycle Trail of the Former Borderland

The Bicycle Route of Former Borderland is a Polish bicycle tourist route, traced and marked in 2012. Also known as route No. 465, located entirely in the city of Sosnowiec, the route leads along the former border of Prussia and the Russian partition, going from center of the city to the historic Three Emperors' Corner. For the most part, the trail runs through green areas in parks, forests, and revidersides. On most sections, the trail leads in close proximity to the Brynica River. It is run along paths or dirt roads with little or no traffic.

## Tourist attractions

The trail runs in the immediate vicinity of recreational areas and tourist attractions:
* Millennium Park
* Fusinski Park together with the Exotarium,
* The "Szopienice-Borki" nature and landscape complex, including:
** "Morawa" pond,
** "Borki" pond,
** the "Stawiki" pond,
** "Hubertus" pond,
* the "Rybaczówka" resort,
* Sandy Pits at the Czarna Przemsza River,
* the Jewish cemetery in the Modrzejów district,
* Three Emperors' Corner

## Parameters

* marking: red;
* length: 10.2 km;
* surface: 97% dirt roads and paths

## Connection to other routes

* Black Sea Bicycle Trail leading from the Three Emperors Triangle to the Zagórski Forest and Park named after Jacek Kuroń; Connection near the Triangle, via a rampart along Biała Przemsza;
* Yellow Bicycle Trail - route No. 476 of the city of Jaworzno towards the Sosina Lagoon and the Dziećkowice Lagoon (via the Green Trail); Connection in the area of the Three Emperors Triangle, through the embankment on both sides of Biała Przemsza and the bridge over Biała Przemsza at Orląt Lwowskich Street.
* Bicycle route No. 5 - leading, among others, to the Three Ponds Valley in Katowice; Connection in the Borki district, near the bridge on Brynica and the bridge over S86 - a path (dirt road) goes off to the southwest.
# Johnstown Township

Johnstown Township may refer to:
* Johnstown Township, Michigan
* Johnstown Township, Grand Forks County, North Dakota, in Grand Forks County, North Dakota
# Camponotus aurocinctus

Camponotus aurocinctus is a species of ant in the genus Camponotus. The ant was described by Smith in 1858.

## Taxonomy

Camponotus aurocinctus was first identified by Frederick Smith in 1858, in his Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum part VI. The species currently has one synonym published – Camponotus midas, described by Walter Wilson Froggatt in 1896.

## Distribution

The species is endemic to Australia, and prefers to nest in ground soil, but colonies have strong preferences for nesting in sandy like soils and is usually more encountered foraging during late day times. Workers observed while foraging are found on low vegetation or on the ground, and have been found Stockyard Plain and Danggali Conservation Park in South Australia.
# Beverly Shaw

Beverly Shaw (ca. 1910–May 26, 1990) was an American nightclub singer whose career centered on lesbian clubs in California. She was also the owner of a gay nightclub in Los Angeles, California, United States.

## Biography

Shaw was from Los Angeles, California. She began her career in San Francisco, California, singing torch songs at the lesbian bar Mona's (where she performed up to the mid 1940s) and the Chi-Chi Club. During World War II, she drove a taxi to support herself and sang as a headliner at Mona's at night.
Shaw moved back to Los Angeles in the early 1950s. There, she sang at the Flamingo Club for a few years before buying her own nightclub in North Hollywood, Club Laurel. She turned Club Laurel into a popular upscale gay night spot catering to the film community and ran it for 14 years. She placed a photograph of herself in the front window of Club Laurel captioned "Miss Beverly Shaw, Sir!", later saying that she borrowed the 'sir' from a Groucho Marx interview with Tallulah Bankhead in which he called her sir. The club's matchbooks were similarly captioned.
Shaw was the Laurel Club's star singer. Her style was influenced by Marlene Dietrich. In either the late 1950s or early 1960s, she produced an album titled "Songs Tailored to Your Taste." The album includes her signature song, "Honeysuckle Rose."
Shaw occasionally sang at other Los Angeles–area venues, including Club Bayou, Linda's Little Log Cabin, Larry Potter's Supper Club, and Joani's Bar.
Shaw was a finalist on the radio show Major Bowes Amateur Hour.
She died of cancer in 1990 at the age of 80.
# Cannix

51°44′49″N 0°01′23″W﻿ / ﻿51.747°N 0.023°W﻿ / 51.747; -0.023 Cannix otherwise Canwykes or Broxbournes, is an area near Broxbourne, Hertfordshire, England. It was named from its early tenants, and was held of the manor of Stevenage by military service. It seems to have been identical with the messuage and virgate held of the Abbot of Westminster in 1315 by John de Broxbourne.
Nothing more is heard of the estate until about 1509, when William Canwyke paid a relief of 40s. for certain land in Stevenage called ' Broxborne' which he had received from Petronilla, his mother. In 1510 Samuel and Clemence Canwyke sold the 'manor' to William Lytton of Knebworth, who died seised of it in 1517.
Eventually, the whole estate returned to the male line of the Lyttons and descended in the same manner as Knebworth. It is mentioned in 1811 after which its identity was probably lost among the other lands held by the Lyttons in Stevenage. Cannocks Wood in the southwest of the parish perhaps preserves its name.
# Bidding stick

A bidding stick (sometimes also referred to as a budstikke, war arrow, or stembod) is a term for a wooden object, such as a club or baton, carried by a messenger and used by Northern Europeans, for example in Scotland and Scandinavia, to rally people for things (assemblies) and for defence or rebellion.

## Scotland

In Scotland, such a token (Scottish Gaelic: crann-tara, translated as "fiery cross" or "cross of shame") was used to rally clan members to arms. The practice is described in the novels and poetry of Sir Walter Scott. A small burning cross or charred piece of wood would be carried from town to town. A widely known use was in the 1715 Jacobite rising, although it was used more recently among Scottish settlers in Canada during the War of 1812. In 1820, over 800 fighting men of the Scottish Clan Grant were gathered, by the passing of the Fiery Cross, to come to the aid of their Clan Chief and his sister in the town of Elgin.
The name Crann Tara was used for a Scottish Gaelic current affairs programme on Grampian Television (ITV) and a political magazine edited by Norman Easton between 1977 and 1982.

## Scandinavia

When an enemy had arrived, bidding sticks (Old Swedish: buþkafle (sg.)) were sent in all directions. In Sweden, they consisted of clubs, or just wooden chunks; in Norway, there were repurposed arrows. Sometimes the bidding sticks had a string attached to one end and were charred on the other end; Olaus Magnus (1555) relates that those who did not bring the club to the next village would be hanged and their homesteads burnt down.
When the people were assembled to a thing, the object was in the shape of an axe, or if the meeting concerned blasphemy, it was a cross.
The objects were signed with runes or other marks in order to indicate the reason for the assembly (e.g. election of king at the Stone of Mora), and who had sent them. During the Middle Ages, using buþkaflar was the official method of assembling people, and they were only allowed to be carved by certain officials, e.g. governors and sheriffs.
They were especially efficient, however, when they were used to levy people against royal oppression and high taxes. After the Dalecarlian rebellion of 1743, strong checks were placed on the use of bidding sticks.
In Sweden, the bidding stick was standardized during the village reorganizations in 1742, and it was at the village level that they were frequently used. During the 19th and 20th centuries, more specific messages were attached to the clubs or inserted into a hollow space. Still in the early 20th century, there was a paragraph in Swedish law that stated that the bidding stick would be sent between the villages if there was a forest fire. — Similar paragraphs were also present in the Finnish legislation concerning the correct use of arpakapula, or budkavle in Finland’s Swedish, till the 20th century.

## Newspapers

The concept of the bidding stick has been used as the name for several newspapers, including the Norwegian papers Budstikka, Budstikken, and Bremanger Budstikke, and the Faroese paper Tingakrossur.
# Biddiscombe

Biddiscombe is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Biddiscombe (1924–2000), American set decorator
* Craig Biddiscombe (born 1976), Australian rules footballer
# Canton of Pont-de-Vaux

The canton of Pont-de-Vaux is a former administrative division in eastern France. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 12 communes, which joined the new canton of Replonges in 2015. It had 9,992 inhabitants (2012).
The canton comprised 12 communes:
* Arbigny
* Boissey
* Boz
* Chavannes-sur-Reyssouze
* Chevroux
* Gorrevod
* Ozan
* Pont-de-Vaux
* Reyssouze
* Saint-Bénigne
* Saint-Étienne-sur-Reyssouze
* Sermoyer

## Demographics

Historical population of Canton of Pont-de-Vaux (Source: INSEE) :
| Year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
| Population | 6 812 | 7 202 | 6 990 | 7 066 | 7 286 | 7 625 |
| From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once. |||||||
# Canale Italia

Canale Italia S.r.l. is a Veneto-based Italian broadcasting company.

## History

After more than 20 years broadcasting in the Northeast Italy under the name Serenissima TV, in 2004 it acquired UHF channels from France 2 relay Telecentrotoscana that allowed the station to be seen in the whole northern Italy. After acquiring other channels to cover Rome, Serenissima TV became Canale Italia.
Canale Italia then expanded in the following years, being broadcast in syndication in some regions and acquiring new channels in others. On November 4, 2009, Canale Italia acquired all the channels of Perugia based station RTE 24H that covered Umbria and Tuscany alongside portions of Lazio and Marche.
In 2012, Canale Italia signed a deal to distribute France 24's in Italy through its channel 141. In 2015, Canale Italia acquired Tivuitalia.
In March 2023, Canale Italia was fined for broadcasting ads of erotic hotlines, which is absolutely forbidden for all one- and two-digit channels in Italia.

## Channels

National networks within the Canale Italia group are:
* Canale Italia 83 - It is the generalist flagship network with a programming consisting of information, cinema, sport and talk shows. It also broadcasts shopping, lottery and cartomancy programs.
* Canale Italia 84 - Generalist network that includes information, musical entertainment and talk shows. It also broadcasts shopping, lottery and cartomancy programs.
* Italia 121 - Broadcasts shopping programs.
* Arte Italia 124 - Network dedicated to art.
* Arte Italia 125 - Network dedicated to art.
* Italia 126 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 127 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 135 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 136 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 141 - Broadcasts teleshopping - attributed to France 24 since 2012
* Italia 142 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 150 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 154 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 155 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Italia 159 - Broadcasts the local channel Video Piacenza.
* Italia 160 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Canale Italia 164 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Canale Italia 161 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Canale Italia 5 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Canale Italia 6 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Canale Italia 11 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Canale Italia 2 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Canale Italia 4 - Broadcasts teleshopping.
* Serenissima Televisione - historically the first TV network born in the North East in 1979, of generalist nature. It now broadcasts shopping programs.
The group also owns Radio Canale Italia, a web radio broadcast through digital terrestrial on channels 724 and 780.
# Bezubaan

Bezubaan (transl. Unspoken) is a 1982 Indian Hindi-language film directed by Bapu and produced by Pranlal Mehta. The film stars Shashi Kapoor, Reena Roy, Raj Kiran and Naseeruddin Shah. It is a remake of the Tamil film Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu. The film was a box office failure.

## Plot

This is the story of a girl named Kalpana (Reena Roy), who stays in the women's hostel. She soon falls into wrong ways. She meets Raman and falls in love with him. She becomes pregnant and tries to commit suicide, but fails. Her roommate, Revati (Reeta Bhaduri), helps her out from this frustration. After some days, Kalpana marries Kumar (Shashi Kapoor), while Revati marries Shivnath (Naseruddin Shah). Kumar is a rich industrialist, whereas Shivnath is a struggling photographer. Shivnath soon starts blackmailing Kalpana, as he has photographs of Kalpana and Raman. In an accident, Kalpana gets injured and Raman, who is a taxi driver, helps her. Kalpana finally reveals everything to Kumar and Shivnath feels guilty for his act.

## Cast

* Shashi Kapoor as Kumar
* Reena Roy as Kalpana
* Raj Kiran as Raman
* Naseeruddin Shah as Shivnath
* Rita Bhaduri as Revati aka Meera Bai
* Seema Deo as Vidya
* Iftekhar as Amarnath, Kalpana's Dad
* Yunus Parvez as Seth Kalidas, Raman's Father
* Murad as Mr. Khanna
* Master Nadeem as Kumar and Kalpana's Son
* Guddi Maruti as Kalpana's Friend
# Beztrwogi coat of arms

Beztrwogi is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by the Lipiński family in Congress Poland.

## Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* Wilhelm Lipiński
# Bilehra

Bilehra or Raja Bilehra is a town and a nagar panchayat in Sagar district of Madhya Pradesh in India. It belongs to Jaisinagar Tehsil.

## Demographics

In 2011, Bilehra had a population of 9,371, of which 4,894 were males while 4477 were females, as per Population Census 2011. The literacy rate was 80.14%.
# Beyond White Space

Beyond White Space is a 2018 American-Hungarian science fiction thriller film directed by Ken Locsmandi and starring Holt McCallany about the crew of a commercial vessel at the edge of uncharted space who encounter a rare and valuable alien creature, and the captain intent to capture it.

## Plot Summary

The USS Essex is travelling in the furthest reaches of the known Universe when it encounters a gigantic creature. After pirates steal their cargo and most of their supplies the captain decides to capture the creature. The creature is a rare and nearly extinct species and the captain soon becomes obsessed with succeeding in its capture. The crew of the ship becomes mutinous, and soon after the gigantic and deadly creature attacks the ship.

## Cast

* Holt McCallany - Richard Bentley
* Zulay Henao - Lynn Navarro
* James Devoti - Owen Bentley
* Jocko Sims - Harpo
* Kodi Kitchen - Batali
* Dave Sheridan - Stubniski
* Mike Genovese - Hawthorne
* Tiffany Brouwer - Ragsland
* Isaac C. Singleton Jr. - Lt. Boomer

## Release

Vertical Entertainment acquired North American distribution rights to the film in September 2018. The film was released in limited theaters and on VOD on December 14, 2018.

## Reception

The Hollywood Reporter gave the film a negative review, calling it "Good-looking but dimwitted sci-fi."
# Canton of Toulouse-11

The canton of Toulouse-11 is an administrative division of the Haute-Garonne department, southern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Toulouse.
It consists of the following communes:
* Ramonville-Saint-Agne
* Toulouse (partly)
# Canton of Toulouse-4

The canton of Toulouse-4 is an administrative division of the Haute-Garonne department, southern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Toulouse.
It consists of the following communes:
# Canton of Toulon-4

The canton of Toulon-4 is an administrative division of the Var department, southeastern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Toulon.
It consists of the following communes:
# Canton of Toulouse-1

The canton of Toulouse-1 is an administrative division of the Haute-Garonne department, southern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Toulouse.
It consists of the following communes:
# Candlewick Lake, Illinois

Candlewick Lake is an unincorporated, gated community in Boone County, Illinois, United States. Candlewick Lake is located between Poplar Grove and Timberlane; the community includes a lake with the same name. It is part of the Rockford, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area.
The gated community also features a community pool, beach, recreation center, emergency rescue squad center, parks & dog parks, walking trails, golf course, tennis courts, and Bar & Grill (In Savannah Oaks).
Savannah Oaks Bar & Grill and golf course are located within the gates of Candlewick Lake in the northern region.
Water source provided by Aqua Illinois. Privatized water corporation. Residents currently fighting to remove.
# Canton of Vic-en-Bigorre

The canton of Vic-en-Bigorre is an administrative division of the Hautes-Pyrénées department, southwestern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Vic-en-Bigorre.
It consists of the following communes:
* Andrest
* Artagnan
* Aurensan
* Caixon
* Camalès
* Escaunets
* Gayan
* Lagarde
* Marsac
* Nouilhan
* Oroix
* Pintac
* Pujo
* Saint-Lézer
* Sanous
* Sarniguet
* Siarrouy
* Talazac
* Tarasteix
* Vic-en-Bigorre
* Villenave-près-Béarn
* Villenave-près-Marsac
# Cannon and Ball's Playhouse

Cannon and Ball's Playhouse is a sitcom featuring Cannon and Ball. Originally intended to be 6 episodes, only 2 ended up being made as ITV favoured Plaza Patrol.

## Cast

* Tommy Cannon ... Tommy Davenport
* Bobby Ball ... Bobby Barnes
* Sherrie Hewson ... Beryl Davenport
* Keith Marsh ... Alf
* Janet Rawson ... Julia
* Paula Ann Bland ... Heather
* Siobhan Finneran ... Carol
# Canton of Prades

The Canton of Prades is a French former canton of the Pyrénées-Orientales department, in the Languedoc-Roussillon region. As of 2012, it had 13,626 inhabitants. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015.
The canton comprised the following communes:
* Prades
* Campôme
* Casteil
* Catllar
* Clara-Villerach
* Codalet
* Conat
* Corneilla-de-Conflent
* Eus
* Fillols
* Fuilla
* Los Masos
* Molitg-les-Bains
* Mosset
* Nohèdes
* Ria-Sirach
* Taurinya
* Urbanya
* Vernet-les-Bains
* Villefranche-de-Conflent
# Canton of Portes d'Ariège

The canton of Portes d'Ariège is an administrative division of the Ariège department, southern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Saverdun.
It consists of the following communes:
* La Bastide-de-Lordat
* Bonnac
* Brie
* Canté
* Esplas
* Gaudiès
* Justiniac
* Labatut
* Lissac
* Mazères
* Montaut
* Saint-Quirc
* Saverdun
* Trémoulet
* Le Vernet
* Villeneuve-du-Paréage
# Bhesa

Bhesa is a small genus of woody plants in the family Centroplacaceae. Its natural distribution is from southern China to New Guinea. It was formerly classified in Celastraceae, until a molecular phylogenetic study placed it in the family Centroplacaceae in the order Malpighiales.
There are eight species:
* Bhesa andamanica N.Balach. & Chakrab.
* Bhesa archboldiana (Merr. & L.M.Perry) Ding Hou
* Bhesa ceylanica (Arn. ex Thwaites) Ding Hou
* Bhesa indica (Bedd.) Ding Hou
* Bhesa nitidissima Kosterm.
* Bhesa paniculata Arn.
* Bhesa robusta (Roxb.) Ding Hou
* Bhesa sinica (H.T.Chang & Liang) H.T.Chang & Liang
# Capitol Hill (video game)

Capitol Hill is an educational game developed by American studio Amazing Media and published by The Software Toolworks in 1993 for Windows and Macintosh. The game lets the players be a representative from a US state and learn about the U.S. Congress by joining committees as well as meeting with foreign aides.
# Jorge Cordero

Jorge Cordero may refer to:
* Jorge Cordero (musician) (born 1952), Cuban singer, guitarist and percussionist
* Jorge Cordero (footballer) (born 1962), Peruvian footballer
# Beyak

Beyak is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dennis Beyak, Canadian sports broadcaster
* Lynn Beyak (born 1949), Canadian politician