OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Archipelago International

Archipelago International is the largest privately owned hotel management company in Southeast Asia. Archipelago International entered the Southeast Asian market in 1997 and as of 2023, has more than 350 properties including hotels, condotels, resorts, serviced apartments, boutique villa resorts, and vacation rental units of which more than 300 are operational (consisting of more than 40,000 rooms), and 100 more hotels are under development.
Archipelago International oversees more than 350 properties with over 40,000 keys across the globe such as Southeast Asia (primarily), Africa, Australia, the Caribbean, and the Middle East.

## Awards and Citations
### 2023

In the July/August 2023 issue of Hotels Magazine, Archipelago International made it to 'The List' again. This is The a worldwide ranking of leading hotel companies, based on their total room count as of December 2022. Archipelago stands at 42nd position.
Indonesia Industry Leadership (ILA) Award 2023 in the Hotel Industry Leader 2022 category
Direct Booking Summit awarded as the Top Direct Booking Strategy Award 2023 by Triptease, held at Siam Kempinski Bangkok, Thailand.

### 2022

In the July/August 2022 issue of Hotels Magazine, Archipelago International was included in 'The List'. This is a worldwide ranking of leading hotel companies, based on their total room count as of December 2021. Archipelago stands at 75th position.
Archipelago International received the "Supplier Excellence" Award for 2022 from MG Group, a leading B2B hospitality marketplace
tiket.com awarded Archipelago International with the "Supporting Chain of the Year 2022" award.
Tourism Company of 2022 Award at the 18th Excelencias Awards ceremony at FITUR 2023, acknowledging the expansion of Archipelago's ASTON Hotels brand into the Caribbean and its contribution to the growth of the tourism sector in the Caribbean.
# A. Bates

Auline Bates is an American author who writes for young adults and adults. Her teen suspense novels, written as A. Bates, include Party Line, Final Exam, Mother's Helper, The Dead Game and Krazy 4 U.
The Wall Street Journal references Final Exam in an article about "wildly popular spooky tales and murder mysteries tailored for teenagers" in an article entitled "Gnarlatious Novels: Lurid Thrillers for the Teen Set". The Oregonian refers to Final Exam as one of four "new paperback hit thrillers", and Westword gives a paragraph to her book signing for Party Line and Final Exam.

## Publications
### Teen Suspense

* Party Line (1989)
* Final Exam (1990)
* Mother's Helper (1991)
* Cross the Line (1992)
* The Dead Game (1993)
* Krazy 4 U (1996)
* See Kerry Run
* Lost and Found
* Speed Trap

### Middle Grade

* Without Uncle Joe
* A Certain Spot in the Woods
* Best Friends Forever
* Mr. Jones's Bones
* Gathering Indio
* Belle in the Shadows (2012)
* Bad Alphonso (2012)
* The Waiting Room (2013)

### Adult fiction

* Angel of Mercy
* On Angel Wings

### Anthologies

* Thirteen: 13 Tales of Horror by 13 Masters of Horror – ed. T. Pines; contains Bates's short story Deathflash(1991)
# Euphoria devulsa

Euphoria devulsa is a species of scarab beetle in the family Scarabaeidae.
# Thomas Skyrme

Lieutenant Colonel Sir William Thomas Charles Skyrme KCVO CB CBE TD JP DL (20 March 1913 – 24 January 2002) was a British civil servant, army officer, and magistrate. He served as Secretary of Commissions in the Lord Chancellor's Office for three decades.

## Education and early life

Thomas Skyrme was born in Upper Norwood, London, to British and American parents. He was educated at Rugby School, New College, Oxford, and the Inner Temple.

## Career

During the Second World War, Skyrme served in the Royal Artillery in the Middle East, North Africa, and Italy. He was wounded twice and was invalided out of the army with the rank of major in 1944. After the war, he founded and commanded G Locating Battery of the Honourable Artillery Company.
In 1948, he was put in charge of the magistracy as Secretary of Commissions in the Lord Chancellor's Office. In this role, he pushed for compulsory training for magistrates, which was introduced in 1980.
In 1970, he co-founded the Commonwealth Magistrates' Association with Clare Spurgin. He was its president from 1970 to 1979, and life vice-president thereafter.

## Personal life

He married Suzanne Lyle, daughter of Leonard Lyle, 1st Baron Lyle of Westbourne.

## Books

His published books include:
* The Changing Image of the Magistracy (1979)
* History of the Justices of the Peace (1990)

## Other appointments and honours

* Justice of the Peace (1948)
* Commander of the Order of the British Empire (1953)
* Companion of the Order of the Bath (1966)
* Freeman of the City of London (1970)
* Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (1974 New Year Honours)
* Chairman of the Magistrates' Association (1979–81)
* Deputy Lieutenant of Gloucestershire (1983)
* Chairman of the Judicial Salaries Committee (1983–90)
* Chairman of the Broadcasting Complaints Commission (UK) (1985–7)
* Master of the Bench of the Inner Temple (1988).
# Jeanne Bell

Dorothy Jeanne Bell (1888 – 1978) was a British sculptor.

## Biography

Bell was born and raised at Hampstead in north London. Her father, John Clement Bell (1860–1944) was a senior partner in the Clayton and Bell company of stained glass manufacturers, while her brother, Reginald Bell, and her nephew, Michael Farrar-Bell were also artists.
Jeanne Bell created statuettes in bronze, ivory, wood and alabaster plus animal figures in both terracotta and glazed earthenware. She was a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy in London, showing some 37 works there between 1927 and 1966. She also exhibited works with the Society of Women Artists, the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts, the Royal Miniature Society, with the Arts and Crafts Exhibition Society and at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool. Bell was active as an artist until late in her life. She died at Dinton in Buckinghamshire where she had lived most of her life after leaving London.
# Life on the Wire

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Life on the Wire is the fourth studio album by British jazz-funk duo Morrissey–Mullen, released in 1982 by Beggars Banquet Records. It peaked at No. 47 in the UK Albums Chart.

## Track listing

Side one
* "Life on the Wire" (Claire Hamill, Jim Mullen) – 5:19
* "Takin' Time" (John Critchinson) – 5:22
* "Face of a Child" (Hamill, Mullen) – 5:55
* "Come and Get Me" (Hamill, Mullen) – 4:37
Side two
* "Brazil Nut" (Alan Gorrie) – 5:17
* "Ships that Pass in the Night" (Hamill, Mullen) – 5:04
* "Making Waves" (Critchinson) – 5:20
* "Running Out of Time" (Hamill, Dick Morrissey) – 4:38

## Personnel

Credits are adapted from the Life on the Wire liner notes.
* Dick Morrissey — tenor and soprano saxophones; flute
* Jim Mullen — guitar
* Claire Hamill — vocals
* Carol Kenyon — vocals
* Tony Beard — drums
* Chris Fletcher — percussion
* John McKenzie — bass
* John Critchinson — keyboards
* Danny Schogger — synthesizer

## Charts

| Chart (1982) | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 47 |
# Dithiopyr

Dithiopyr is a preemergent herbicide for crabgrass control in turf and ornamental grasses. It is effective on 45 grassy and broadleaf weeds. Dithiopyr inhibits root growth of susceptible weeds as well as turf grass and thus should be used only on established turf with a well-developed root system. Its duration of efficacy is approximately 4 months, so lawns should not be reseeded during this time frame following application of the chemical. Dithiopyr acts primarily as a preemergent herbicide but can also be used in early postemergent control of crabgrass.
It is an ingredient in many products including Dimension from Dow AgroSciences.

## Mode of action

Dithiopyr acts as a root growth inhibitor, causing cessation of root elongation and inhibition of mitotic cell division. It inhibits formation of microtubules and spindle organizing centers. Dithiopyr may alter microtubule polymerization and stability by "interacting with microtubule associated proteins or microtubule organizing centers rather than interaction directly with tubulin." Mitotic cells are arrested in late prometaphase. Cell entry into mitosis is unaffected.

## Synthesis

Dithiopyr can be obtained through a multi-step process starting from ethyl trifluoroacetoacetate and isovaleraldehyde.
# Crocus naqabensis

Crocus naqabensis is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae. It is a cormous perennial native to western Jordan.
# Champagne (EP)

Champagne is the debut extended play (EP) by the French recording duo Miss Kittin & The Hacker, which was released in July 1998. The EP became an immediate hit in Germany and Europe. Several of the album's songs were later included on the duo's debut studio album First Album.

## Background and development

While establishing themselves as musicians and appearing on several compilation albums for Mental Groove Records, Miss Kittin & The Hacker eventually signed to DJ Hell's label International DeeJay Gigolo Records to release their debut EP as a duo Champagne. The Hacker explained in an interview with In the Mix about the musical direction of the EP:
   "When we started we decided that we won’t do classic techno. We wanted to bring back some human feelings to electronic music, and also, very important, some lyrics and with Miss Kittin’s words it was perfect. At last electronic music had something to say! Another thing was that I wanted to use classic song structure in an electronic style."

## Singles

* "1982" was released worldwide as the album's commercial lead single in 1998. The song became an underground hit and was featured on German MTV.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Miss Kittin & The Hacker, except where otherwise noted
Source:
# Archipelago Museum

The Archipelago Museum (or Rönnäs-museum) in Rönnäs, Loviisa in Finland, is dedicated to coastal areas and the archipelagos and their specific life. It is run by a local trust from the start in 1985. The museum holds one of Finland's largest collections of traditional peasant boats.
The basic exhibition located in the basement of the main building, stresses the impact of human life in the nature of the archipelagos by describing the initial colonization of the barren areas, as well as of the introduction of agrarian occupation. The exhibition showcases maritime occupations such as seal hunting, fishery and seabird hunting, as well as coastal navigation and pilotage. The upper floor of the main building presents an exhibition of wooden boats and boat building.
In addition to permanent exhibitions, the museum annually presents a selected theme connected to the maritime culture. The museum trust also publishes a journal on archaeology and ethnology of boats.
# Exhumed/Iron Reagan

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | 6/10 |
Exhumed/Iron Reagan is a split EP released in 2014 by San Jose, California death metal band Exhumed and Richmond, Virginia crossover thrash band Iron Reagan.

## Personnel

Exhumed
* Rob Babcock − bass guitar, vocals
* Bud Burke − guitar, vocals
* Matt Harvey − guitar, vocals
* Mike Hamilton − drums
Iron Reagan
* Tony Foresta – vocals
* Mark Bronzino – guitar
* Phil Hall – guitar
* Rob Skotis – bass guitar
* Ryan Parrish – drums
Production
* Produced by Ryan Butler, Bob Quirk
* Mixed by Ryan Butler, Rob Caldwell
* Mastered by Ryan Butler, Dan Randall
* Artwork by Jim Callahan
# Thomas Stanislaus McAllister

Thomas Stanislaus McAllister (1878 – 29 April 1950) was an Irish nationalist politician.
McAllister worked as a solicitor and became active in the United Irish League. At the 1925 Northern Ireland general election, he was elected for the Nationalist Party in Antrim. He took his seat almost immediately, alongside Joe Devlin, and the rest of the party gradually followed suit. He stood down at the 1929 general election, shortly after his election to the Senate of Northern Ireland. He became the party leader in the Senate and served until his death in 1950. He served as Deputy Speaker of the Senate 1930–32 and 1942–44.
McAllister was a native of Ballymena. He was noted as a huntsman, racing cyclist and also played football for Bohemians football club. He was the first president of St Malachy's College Old Boys' Association.
# Jehan de Paris

Jehan de Paris (sometimes modernized as Jean de Paris) is an anonymous prose romance written at the end of the 15th century, probably around the years 1494–1495.

## Date

It is thought to have been written around 1495 insofar as the author is inspired by the reign of Charles VIII of France, and in particular by the military campaigns carried out by him in Italy.

## Synopsis

The story begins with an episode in the life of the king of France, father of the titular hero Jehan of Paris. The king of France saves the king of Spain from a bad political situation, and the two sovereigns swear to marry their respective children to each other.
The king, father of Jehan of Paris dies, the Spanish sovereigns forget this promise and betroth Princess Anne to the king of England. Jehan of Paris, who in turn becomes King, is informed by his mother of the oath and decides to enforce it. He prepares his army, and, concealing his true identity, heads toward the Spanish town of Burgues.
On the way, Jehan of Paris crosses the path of the king of England whom he ridicules with a few verbal tricks. Then follows the splendid entry of Jehan into Burgues, recalling the entries of Charles VIII into Florence and Naples during the victories of the Italian campaign. The Spaniards and the king of England are dazzled by so much pomp. Jehan falls in love with Anne of Spain, conquers everyone's hearts with his presence and magnificence at the reception, reveals his identity and marries Anne, thus fulfilling the promise of their fathers.

## Manuscripts and prints

Two manuscripts of Jehan de Paris are known: Louvain, Bibliothèque, G. 54, and Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, français, 1465. Both date from the 16th century. A third, Swiss, manuscript was reported in 1853, but its location is now unknown. The earliest known prints – those of 1533, 1534 and undated – were all published in Lyon.

## Modern editions

It was edited by Édith Wickersheimer as Le roman de Jehan de Paris (Paris, 1923). The edition by Albert Pauphilet, Le roman de Jehan de Paris (Lyon, 1931), was later included in his Poètes et romanciers du Moyen Âge (Paris, 1939; 2nd edition, 1952).

## English translation

* The Romance of Jehan de Paris: Le Romant de Jehan de Paris. Studies in French Literature, 15. Translated by Mermier, Guy R. Lewiston, NY: Mellen Press. 1993. ISBN 0773492259.
# Life partner (disambiguation)

A life partner is a long-term romantic partner.
Life partner may also refer to:
* Life Partner, a 2009 Bollywood film
* Life Partners, a 2014 American film
* Life Partners, Inc., an American life settlement provider
# Djursten

Djursten is a Swedish lighthouse located at Västerbyn on the west side of the island of Gräsö in the northern Roslagens archipelago. The nearest community is Öregrund.

## History

The location has had a lighthouse since 1767. The first lighthouse built to guide sailors from Öregrund was a stone tower topped by a charcoal fire in an iron pot. In 1809 the ship Bellona ran hard aground outside Djursten.
The lighthouse was replaced by a new tower built in 1839, which still stands on the site. The current lighthouse was at first equipped with an oil lamp and parabolic mirrors that focused the light. In the 1870s a kerosene lamp was installed. The lighthouse became a state monument in 1935. In 1945 the lighthouse was finally electrified. It was occupied until the 1960s.

## Status

Today Djursten holds a small modern light visible for 11 nautical miles mounted outside the original lighthouse lantern.

## Gallery

* Lighthouse from the south
* Lighthouse from the north
# Cryptochloris (disambiguation)

Cryptochloris is a genus of golden moles.
Cryptochloris may also refer to:
* Cryptochloris, a grass genus, treated as a synonym of Tetrapogon
* Cryptochloris (cryptomonad), a genus in the family Cryptomonadaceae
# Kabaka Puttur railway station

Kabaka Puttur is a major railway station on Mangalore–Hassan–Mysore line. It is located in Padil,Puttur, Dakshina Kannada district, Karnataka state, India. It consists of two platforms. It is named after two places: Kabaka which is 5 km away from railway station location and Puttur where railway station lies. The railway station lies 1.2 km away from Puttur KSRTC bus stand and 1.1 km away from Puttur–Uppinangadi Main Road

## Location

Kabaka Puttur Railway Station serves Puttur city of Dakshina Kannada district. It belongs to Mysuru railway division part of South Western Railway zone of Indian Railways.

## Services

There are several trains to Mangaluru, Karwar, Kannur, Vijayapura, Yesvantpur, Bengaluru, Mysuru, Hubballi which stops at Kabaka Puttur railway station.
| Train number | Train name |
| 07377/07378 | Mangaluru Junction–Vijayapura Express Special |
| 16511/16512 | KSR Bengaluru–Kannur Express (via Kunigal) |
| 16515/16516 | Yesvantpur–Karwar Express |
| 16585/16586 | Mangaluru Central-SMVT Bengaluru Express(via Mysuru) |
| 16575/16576 | Gomteshwara Express |
| 16539/16540 | Yesvantpur-Mangaluru Junction Weekly Express(via Kunigal) |
| 16595/16596 | Panchaganga Express |
| 56642/56643 | Mangaluru Central–Kabaka Puttur Passenger (unreserved) |
| 56644/56645 | Kabaka Puttur–Mangaluru Central Passenger (unreserved) |
| 56646/56647 | Subrahmanya Road–Mangaluru Central Passenger (unreserved) |
# Arlow

Arlow is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Arlow Stout (1876–1957), American botanist
* Jacob Arlow (1912–2004), American teacher, scholar, and clinician
* Vyninka Arlow (born 1974), Australian diver
# Exhumed mantle

Exhumed mantle is formed when Earth's mantle rocks are exhumed by extensional tectonics such that they appear at the seabed. This occurs in two main settings, either during seafloor spreading during the formation of oceanic core complexes, or during the rifting apart of continental crust during break-up on non-volcanic passive margins.

## Oceanic core complexes

In normal rates of seafloor spreading, the space created by rifting along a mid-ocean ridge is filled by magma, forming the standard oceanic crust, with a central magma chamber, crystallising out as gabbros and utramafic cumulates, feeding volcanic rocks (typically pillow lavas) via systems of dykes. Such oceanic crust matches layers 2 nd 3 of the classic ophiolite stratigraphy. Where spreading rates are intermediate or slow to ultraslow, magma does not necessarily reach the surface and extension involves detachment faulting in which mantle rocks in the fault footwall become exhumed at the seabed forming structures called "megamullions".

## Non-volcanic passive margins

Passive margins form during the break-up of existing continental masses as the product of progressive rifting. On some margins, there is very little magmatic activity during this process. On such non-volcanic passive margins, extension of the continental crust starts with fault block development within the upper part of the crust and ductile thinning within the lower crust and lithospheric mantle. As the extension continues, the lower parts of the thinning lithosphere cool and start to be included in the brittle faulting, initially in the lower crust and finally in the lithospheric mantle. The final result of this is exemplified in the West Iberian margin, where a combination of seismic reflection profiling and scientific drilling (ODP Legs 103, 149, and 173) have proved the presence of serpentinized continental mantle immediately below post-rift sedimentary rocks, confirming that the mantle was exhumed at the seafloor by the time continental break-up was complete.

## Recognition in orogenic belts

Ophiolites within the Alpine orogenic belt are dominantly serpentinized peridotites with very little evidence of pillow lavas and sheeted dykes and less gabbro than would be expected if they represented slices of normal oceanic crust. Locally extensional detachments are exposed that juxtapose continental crustal rocks against serpentinized peridotite, while elsewhere lower continental crust is seen to thin and eventually to be cut out by detachment faults, a section interpreted as a preserved ocean-continent transition.
# Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) IRES A

This family represents the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) internal ribosome entry site (IRES) A. VEGF is an endothelial cell mitogen with many crucial functions such as embryogenic development and wound healing. The 5' UTR of VEGF mRNA contains two IRES elements which are able to promote efficient translation at the AUG start codon, this family represents IRES A.
# Thomas Somers

Thomas Somers can refer to:
* Thomas Somers (athlete) (born 1997), British sprinter
* Thomas Somers (investor), American investor
* Thomas Somers (sailor) (1909–1984), British Olympic sailor
# Eugene A. Burdick

Eugene Allan Burdick (October 15, 1912 – November 3, 2000) was a judge in North Dakota's Fifth Judicial District and a surrogate judge of the North Dakota Supreme Court. He was on the bench from 1953 until he retired in 1978.

## Life

Burdick was born to Usher L. Burdick and Emma C. Robertson Burdick. He graduated from the University of Minnesota and the University of Minnesota School of Law.
Eugene Allan Burdick was born in a log cabin just east of Williston, North Dakota to North Dakota lawyer, rancher, author and politician Usher L. Burdick and Emma C. Robertson Burdick. Burdick's birthplace served as the Little Muddy Post Office in Dakota Territory in the 1880s. Burdick had an older brother, Quentin Northrup Burdick, who served 32 years in the U.S. Senate, and a younger sister, Eileen Burdick Levering. The three followed in their father's footsteps, each graduating from law school.
Burdick grew up in Williston, graduating from Williston High School in 1929 at the age of 16, and entering the University of Minnesota Law School that fall. The summers of 1930 and 1931, he travelled with his father trading buckskins and beads with Sioux Indians in exchange for articles of finished beadwork. The extensive Burdick Collection and photos he took are now housed at the North Dakota Heritage Center and State Museum.

## Career

Burdick was admitted to the Bar of North Dakota in 1935, and practiced law at Williston from 1935–1953, the last six of those years serving as Williams County State's Attorney. On June 1, 1953, he was appointed Fifth Judicial District Judge by Gov. C. Norman Brunsdale for the unexpired term of Judge McGee. Burdick was elected to the bench in 1954, and reelected in 1960, 1966 and 1972. After retiring in 1978, he continued serving as a Surrogate Judge of the North Dakota Supreme Court until his death. Burdick served 41 years as commissioner on the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, and as its president from 1971–73. He was chairman of the NCCUSL Style Committee for 24 years. He was a member of the American Bar Association, American Judicature Society, American Law Institute, Institute of Judicial Administration, National Conference of State Trial Judges, National Council of Juvenile Court Judges, State Bar Association of North Dakota (President 1951-52), Order of the Coif, Phi Alpha Delta and Sigma Nu fraternity

## Personal life, family

On February 14, 1939, Valentine's Day, Burdick married Emma May Picard. Three children were born to the marriage, a daughter, Cynthia, who died in infancy; a son, William Eugene Burdick; and a daughter, Elizabeth Burdick Cantarine. The Burdick marriage lasted 61 years until his death on November 3, 2000, in Sarasota, Florida, where they lived in retirement. Mrs. Burdick died in 2003.
# Banner County

Banner County may refer to:
* Banner County, Nebraska, United States
* County Clare, Ireland, nicknamed "the Banner County"