OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Constitution (Removal of Oath) Act 1933

The Constitution (Removal of Oath) Act 1933 (act no. 6 of 1933, previously bill no. 2 of 1932) was an Act of the Oireachtas of the Irish Free State amending the Constitution of the Irish Free State and the Constitution of the Irish Free State (Saorstát Eireann) Act 1922. It removed the Oath of Allegiance required of members of the Oireachtas (legislature) and of non-Oireachtas extern ministers.
The oath, pledging allegiance to the Constitution and fidelity to George V as King of Ireland, was required by the Anglo-Irish Treaty signed in 1921, and had been the symbolic focus of Irish republican opposition to the Treaty in the 1922–23 Irish Civil War. When Fianna Fáil was founded in 1926 by veterans of the losing anti-Treaty side in the Civil War, abolishing the oath was a core aim. It was a main item in the manifesto for its successful 1932 general election campaign, after which it formed a minority government whose first action was to introduce the Constitution (Removal of Oath) Bill 1932. Seanad Éireann had more ex-unionists and others conciliatory towards the United Kingdom, and voted to reject the bill unless the Treaty could be amended by agreement. After the 1933 general election, the Fianna Fáil majority government was able to override the Seanad and enact the law.
As well as amending the Constitution, the 1933 act also amended the Constitution of the Irish Free State (Saorstát Eireann) Act 1922, which had both created the Constitution in Irish law and also prohibited any Constitutional amendment incompatible with the Treaty. Since the Free State could not unilaterally amend the Treaty, Fianna Fáil amended the 1922 act to remove the Treaty's precedence over the Constitution. Later constitutional amendments were also incompatible with the terms of the Treaty, in particular by weakening and ultimately abolishing the office of Governor-General. There was legal controversy over whether the Oireachtas had the power to amend the 1922 act, because it had been passed by the Third Dáil sitting as a constituent assembly before the Oireachtas had come into being. In 1935 the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in London ruled that, in British law, the Oireachtas did have the power, under the Statute of Westminster 1931. Irish jurisprudence took issue with many of the assumptions underlying the 1935 decision.
The question was rendered moot with the adoption of a new constitution in 1937 which repealed the Free State Constitution. The 1933 act was itself repealed as spent by the Statute Law Revision Act 2016.
# Ecomasculinity

Ecomasculinity is a complementary field of thought to ecofeminism. While ecofeminism has traditionally focused on studying issues such as how the exploitation of women and women's bodies is congruent with the exploitation of nature, ecomasculinity studies men's role in this process and looks for ways to enable men to take on roles that would challenge exploitative thought patterns and practices. As an academic field, early work on ecomasculinity has been carried on by the likes of Richard Twine, Paul Pulé, and Greta Gaard.
# DOAS

DOAS may refer to:
* Death of a Salesman
* Dedicated outdoor air system
* Differential optical absorption spectroscopy
* Doas (Software)
# Hemiliostraca clarimaculosa

Hemiliostraca clarimaculosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.
# Ludwig Busbetzky

Ludwig Busbetzky (Lovies Busbetsky; Busbet) was an Estonian organist and composer during the 17th century. Coming from a family of musicians, Busbetzky studied with Dieterich Buxtehude in Lübeck around 1680.
From 1687 to 1699 Busbetzky was the organist at the German church in Narva.
Only two of his compositions are known to have survived, both of which were previously attributed to Buxtehude.
* Erbarm dich mein ô Herre Gott for soprano, alto, tenor, bass, 2 violins, 2 violas, bassoon or violone, and continuo.
* Laudate Dominum for soprano, 2 violins, bassoon or violone, and continuo.
# Coburlar, Çaycuma

Coburlar is a village in Çaycuma District, Zonguldak Province, Turkey. Its population is 501 (2022).
# Café Lumière

Café Lumière (珈琲時光, Kōhī Jikō) is a 2003 Japanese film directed by Taiwanese director Hou Hsiao-hsien for Shochiku as homage to Yasujirō Ozu, with direct reference to the late director's Tokyo Story (1953). It premiered at a festival commemorating the centenary of Ozu's birth. It was nominated for Golden Lion at the 2004 Venice Film Festival. The film, with an all-Japanese cast, is set in Tokyo, where it was shot.

## Plot

The story revolves around Yoko Inoue (played by Yo Hitoto), a young Japanese woman doing research on Taiwanese composer Jiang Wen-Ye, whose work is featured on the soundtrack. The late composer's Japanese wife and daughter also make appearances as themselves.

## Cast

* Yo Hitoto - Yoko Inoue (井上 陽子 Inoue Yōko)
* Tadanobu Asano - Hajime Takeuchi (竹内 肇 Takeuchi Hajime)
* Masato Hagiwara - Seiji
* Kimiko Yo - Yoko's stepmother
* Nenji Kobayashi - Yoko's father

## Reception

Café Lumière was placed at 98 on Slant Magazine's best films of the 2000s.
In 2019, director Steve McQueen named it as the best film of the 21st century, describing it as "[a] film that happens without you knowing."
Another review finds obvious similarities with Hou's earlier work in this homage to Ozu: "Visually the film is very much in line with other late 90s/early 00s Hou films, sporting rather long takes and an almost static, slow-moving camera observing the characters."

## Analysis

An analysis in 3 Quarks Daily explains:
   The lack remains, if not as precisely identifiable a lack as in Ozu. Where the older, Japanese filmmaker illustrated the dissolution of his people's families, the younger, Taiwanese filmmaker illustrates the results of that dissolution. This more complicated situation all but demands the hybrid sort of vision you get from crossing Ozu's with Hou's. Café Lumière thus unrolls with the former's stillness, human proportion, and habitation of the architectural, — looking from one door of a home through another into another — but also the latter's spontaneousness and aesthetic drift toward what's (often inexplicably) compelling. Ozu's pillow shots — character-free images of the natural and build environment included not to serve the film's story but its rhythm — like his people, stood mostly still. Hou's pillow shots, like his people, move, often with unclear motivation, but always toward what feels interesting.
# Álvaro Henríquez

Álvaro Felipe Henríquez Pettinelli (born 18 October 1969) is a Chilean singer-songwriter, best known for being the vocalist and guitarist of the band Los Tres And Pettinellis considered by MusicaPopular.cl to be "the great musical symbol of the 1990s in Chile".

## Personal life

His uncle, Alfredo Pettinelli, was a professional football goalkeeper nicknamed Loco (Crazy), who played for clubs such as Naval de Talcahuano, Lota Schwager, Rangers de Talca, among others.
# Ana Muniz

Ana Carolina de Castro Muniz (born March 14, 1984) is a freestyle swimmer from Brazil.
At the 1999 Pan American Games in Winnipeg, she won the bronze medal in the 4×200-metre freestyle. She also finished 5th in the 400-metre freestyle, 6th in the 200-metre freestyle, and 6th in the 800-metre freestyle.
In November 1999, she broke the short-course South American record of the 200-metre freestyle, with a time of 2:01.09.
In December 1999, Muniz broke the South American record of the 800-metre freestyle, with a time of 8:48.53.
In 1999, she was also South American record holder of the 400-metre freestyle, with a time of 4:16.32.
At the 2000 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m), in Athens, Muniz finished 9th in the 4×200-metre freestyle, where she broke the South American record, with a time of 8:18.87, along with Monique Ferreira, Tatiana Lemos and Paula Baracho. She also finished 19th in the 400-metre freestyle, and 23rd in the 200-metre freestyle.
At the 2002 South American Games, in Belém, she won a gold medal in the 200-metre freestyle, silver in the 400-metre freestyle, and bronze in the 800-metre freestyle.
Participating in the 2003 World Aquatics Championships, in Barcelona, she finished 12th in the 4×200-metre freestyle.
She won the silver medal in the women's 4×200-metre freestyle relay at the 2003 Pan American Games in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, where she broke the South American record, with a time of 8:10.54, along with Monique Ferreira, Mariana Brochado and Paula Baracho. Muniz also finished 6th in the 800-metre freestyle.
# L'Odissea

L'Odissea may refer to:
* The Odyssey (1968 miniseries), or L'Odissea, a European TV miniseries
* L'Odissea (1911 film), an Italian silent film
# Edel-Mega Records

Mega Records was a Danish record label established in 1983. It was renamed Edel-Mega Records when it was acquired by Edel Music in 2001. The catalogue of Mega Records is now managed by Playground Music Scandinavia, which was spun off from Edel in 2010.
Their most internationally successful artist is the Swedish pop group Ace of Base, who have sold over 30 million records worldwide to date. Nicki French also released a single under their label.
The name Mega Records, Denmark, which still appears on American releases of Ace of Base's albums, now refers to an in-name-only unit of Playground Music Scandinavia that licenses this part of its catalog to Sony Music, the owner of Arista Records and a successor to Bertelsmann Music Group.
# Damiat, Algeria

Damiat, Algeria is a town and commune in Médéa Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census, it has a population of 3,310.
# Tampoi

Tampoi or Tampoy can refer to:

## Tampoi

* Baccaurea macrocarpa, a tropical fruit tree found in Southeast Asia
* Tampoi, Johor, a suburb of Johor Bahru, Malaysia

## Tampoy

* Syzygium jambos, an ornamental and fruit tree of Southeast Asia
* Tampoy, part of the City of Malolos, Philippines
# Club 21 (Portland, Oregon)

Club 21 was a dive bar located in the Kerns neighborhood, in northeast Portland, Oregon.

## History

The bar was housed in a "castle-shaped" building constructed as a Russian Orthodox church during the 1930s. Late 2016 plans to relocate the building were abandoned because it was deemed structurally unsound. Club 21, which opened in the late 1960s, closed on January 15, 2017.
# John Graham Gow

John Graham Gow (5 May 1850 – 17 February 1917) was a New Zealand commercial traveller and government trade representative. He was born in Crieff, Perthshire, Scotland on 5 May 1850.
# Arthur Acheson

Arthur Acheson may refer to:
* Sir Arthur Acheson, 5th Baronet (1688–1748), the son of Nicholas Acheson, 4th Baronet
* Arthur Acheson, 1st Earl of Gosford (1744/45–1807) the grandson of above; the title Earl of Gosford was created for him
# Andal–Sitarampur loop line

The Andal–Sitarampur loop line is a railway line connecting Andal & Sitarampur on the Bardhaman–Asansol section of the Howrah–Delhi main line with each other. This 41 kilometres (25 mi) track is under the jurisdiction of Eastern Railway. This track primarily serves the northern coalfield areas of the Paschim Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## History

The Ondal-Baboissola Railway was constructed by the Tarkessur Railway Company in 1863 and was opened to traffic on 1864. The lines were worked upon by East Indian Railway Company till 1914 before the Tarkessur Railway Company was acquired by the State in 1915 & incorporated with EIR following which this line became a part of the EIR network. The original line opened from Andal (Ondal) to Tapasi via Baboissola (Babuisol, near Andal) & Mangalpur on 1863. This was further extended to Rupnarayanpur on the Howrah–Delhi main line via Ikrah, Churulia & Gaurangdi on 1894–95.
The Ikrah-Barabani branch line opened on 1894. This further extended to Sitarampur on the Bardhaman–Asansol section in 1902.
The Tapasi-Barabani Chord line was completed between 1908–15 to serve the numerous collieries in the area.
Post independence, the Ikrah-Churulia-Gaurangdi-Rupnarayanpur section suffered heavy losses due to which services were withdrawn by Eastern Railway in 1988. The line was scrapped by iron mafias and a mine was setup by dismantling the tracks in 1995.

## Branch lines

There are two branch lines in this section. The first is the Tapasi-Barabani Chord section. This primarily serves the coalfields of the Sripur Area & Satgram Area and is used by freight trains, The other is the Ikrah-Churulia-Gaurangdi-Rupnarayanpur section. This track was dismantled. A new line was proposed in the railway budget of 2011 between Barabani & Churulia.

## Electrification

Electrification of the Andal-Barabani-Sitarampur section was sanctioned in the rail budget for 2011–12, and was completed in 2017.
# LZ 10 Schwaben

LZ 10 Schwaben was a German rigid airship built by Luftschiffbau Zeppelin in 1911 and operated by DELAG (Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft) for passenger service. It is regarded as the first commercially successful passenger-carrying aircraft.

## Design

The Schwaben was 140.21 m (460 ft) long, 14 metres (46 ft) in diameter and had a lifting gas volume of 17,800 m$^3$ (628,000 cu ft). It was powered by three 108 kW (145 hp) Maybach engines, giving a maximum speed of 76 km/h (47 mph). Schwaben was the first Zeppelin to use these engines, which were used to drive most later examples. The cylindrical hull structure was braced by a triangular keel running most of its length, which was widened amidships to accommodate the passenger cabin, which had a capacity of 20 people. Two gondolas were suspended from the keel; the forward one containing the control position and one engine, and the aft one containing the remaining two engines. The engines drove two pairs of aluminium-bladed propellers mounted on brackets either side of the hull.

## Operating history

The LZ 10 made its first flight on June 26, 1911 and was put into service three weeks later, on July 16, 1911. It was called the "lucky airship" because it was more successful than any of the previous craft that DELAG had put into service, and was the first commercially successful passenger aircraft in history. Over the course of the next year it made 218 flights, transporting 1,553 passengers. among whom were Crown Prince Wilhelm and his wife, Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. The Prince, who had a pilot's license, travelled in the control car, while the Princess and her attendants occupied the passenger cabin for a flight over Berlin.
Schwaben was destroyed in a gale on June 28, 1912 at the airfield near Düsseldorf, The wind prevented it being put into its shed, and it broke loose from its moorings and broke its back. The hydrogen was ignited by spark caused by static electricity accumulated in the rubberised cotton gasbags: in moments the entire ship had been burnt. Sources differ regarding injuries suffered: the New York Times reported "34 soldiers were injured"; others claimed either 30 or 40 injured.

## Specifications

Data from Robinson 1973 p.330
General characteristics
* Crew: 13
* Capacity: 20
* Length: 140.21 m (460 ft 0 in)
* Diameter: 14.02 m (46 ft 0 in)
* Volume: 17,800 m$^3$ (630,000 cu ft)
* Powerplant: 3 × Maybach C-X 6-cylinder inline piston engines , 108 kW (145 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 77 km/h (47 mph, 41 kn)
* Range: 1,400 km (900 mi, 780 nmi)
# D. T. Jones

David Thomas Jones (17 October 1899 – 4 April 1963), also known as Dai Jones, was a British Labour Party politician.
He was elected as Member of Parliament for The Hartlepools at the 1945 general election, and held the seat until his defeat by only 182 votes at the 1959 general election. Left school at 12 after passing Labour examination, started on the railways at 14 and became a signalman. Married Annie Pugh in 1920, 4 children, 2 died in infancy. Member of Pontypridd urban district council for many years also active in trade union affairs (NUR).
# Edward Peghin

Edward Peghin is a lawyer and producer and director of television programs and feature films. He is also a writer and photographer for the automotive magazines Auto Enthusiast and Automotive Traveler.

## Career

Peghin was born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. A lawyer and television producer and director, Peghin was the VP of Production, Producer and Director at WAS Productions, Co-Executive Producer and Series Director of the automotive documentary-lifestyle television series, Chop Cut Rebuild. The series ran for twelve seasons and aired on MAVTV (a Lucas Oil Racing network) during its latter years. In the final season, the series features the modification of a new 2016 Ford Cruising Van as an homage to the Cruising Vans of the 1970s. Chop Cut Rebuild is hosted by former Degrassi star, Dan Woods and airs on MAVTV (formerly airing on Fox's Speed network). Currently, Chop Cut Rebuild airs in Canada on Rev TV with all new episodes, having debuted on June 14, 2020. The series documents the restoration of classic American muscle cars over a thirteen episode season.
In 2012, Peghin and Woods were nominated for a national Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lifestyle Program for Chop Cut Rebuild, the first such nomination for the series and for SPEED. In 2010 Peghin produced two feature-length films, the award-winning, comedy-horror, Trippin, written and directed by Devi Snively and the documentary Musicians in Exile, written and directed by Saroj Bains.
Peghin's first producing credit came in 1998 as the producer for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's Gemini Award-winning children's series, Scoop and Doozie. In 1999 Peghin was a series producer and a director of the Comedy Network's series, Slightly Bent TV, for which he was nominated for two Leo Awards in the categories of Best Music, Comedy or Variety Program or Series and Best Director of a Music, Comedy or Variety Program or Series. That same year, in 2000, he produced the series, Suckerpunch, also for the Comedy Network, which received a Leo-nomination for Best Editing in a Music, Comedy or Variety Program or Series.
Peghin was recruited by Vancouver animation studio Atomic Cartoons in 2003 to be the studio's Chief Operating Officer and Producer. During his tenure, Atomic Cartoons produced the award-winning series Atomic Betty and Captain Flamingo. In addition to his function as the studio's COO and producer, Peghin also acted as legal counsel for several of the productions. He also supervised several productions, including, KidsWorld Sports, Jacob Two-Two, as well as television commercials and a series of web commercials, Sara Under Siege, for Adams & Knight Advertising, which won a Mark of Excellence Award from the American Marketing Association.
Peghin executive produced the short film, Snow Bear, written and directed by emerging Yukon filmmaker, Iantha Diala Greer.
# Gornja Ploščica

Gornja Ploščica is a village in Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 32.
# Club 2002 – Party for the Unity and the Republic

Club 2002 – Party for the Unity and the Republic is a political party in the Republic of the Congo that is part of Denis Sassou Nguesso's presidential majority and is currently led by Juste Désiré Mondélé.

## History

The movement was founded on 30 January 2002, by Wilfrid Nguesso, a nephew of President Denis Sassou Nguesso. Initially the Club 2002 was a political association, but in 2007 it was transformed into a political party and "Party for the Unity and the Republic" was added to its name. On 17 July 2007, the Consensus for Change and Development, a political association, merged with the Club 2002, while the Organization for the Development of the Land of Alima Como Ndzaléitsé, another political association, became an affiliated association of the Club 2002.
In the parliamentary election held on 24 June and 5 August 2007, the party won 3 out of 137 seats.
Wilfrid Nguesso was a very religious man who was known to invoke his Christian faith during party meetings. At a meeting to mark Club 2002's 12th anniversary on 30 January 2014, Nguesso announced his decision to dissolve the party because he believed God wanted him to abandon politics and work as a pastor. At the urging of party members, Nguesso subsequently rescinded his decision, however. At Club 2002's first extraordinary congress, held on 16–17 May 2014, a new advisory body headed by Nguesso, the Supervisory Board, was created. Now heading an advisory body, Nguesso said that this enabled him "to reconcile my political responsibilities and my pastoral mission". At the congress, he peppered his words with religious invocations.

## Electoral history
### National Assembly elections

| Election | Party leader | Seats | +/– | Position | Result |
| 2007 | Wilfred Nguesso | 3 / 137 | New | 6th | Coalition (PCT–MCDDI–MAR–MSD–Club 2002–AGIR–UPDP) |
| 2012 | Wilfred Nguesso | 1 / 139 | 2 | 12th | Coalition (PCT-MCDDI-RDPS-MAR-UR-Club 2002) |
| 2017 | Juste Désiré Mondelé | 1 / 151 | 0 | 10th | Coalition (PCT-MAR-RDSP-Club 2002) |
| 2022 | Juste Désiré Mondelé | 2 / 151 | 1 | 6th | Coalition (PCT-MAR-Club 2002-RDPS) |
# Berlin-Brandenburg Academy Award

The Berlin-Brandenburg Academy Award by the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities is a annually science prize worth 30,000 euros. It is awarded to a "distinguished scientist whose research achievements have opened new and promising lines of research." The prize is given for outstanding scientific achievements in the fields of humanities and social sciences, mathematics and natural sciences, life sciences and medicine, and engineering sciences. The award ceremony coincides with a Leibniztag plenary lecture in commemoration of Gottfried Leibniz, in which the award winner describes his or her research.

## Award winners

Source:
* 1996 – Marius Grundmann and Richard Nötzel (experimental physics)
* 1997 – David Vokrouhlický (astronomy and celestial mechanics)
* 1998 – Thomas Kaufmann (theology)
* 1999 – Franz-Ulrich Hartl (biochemistry)
* 2000 – Axel Meyer (evolutionary biology)
* 2001 – Achim von Keudell (plasma physics)
* 2002 – Albrecht Koschorke (literary criticism)
* 2003 – Jürgen Gauß (theoretical chemistry)
* 2004 – Frédéric Merkt (physical chemistry)
* 2005 – Michael Schön (oncology)
* 2006 – Heino Falcke
* 2007 – Martin Haspelmath (linguistics)
* 2008 – Miloš Vec (jurisprudence and legal history)
* 2009 – Matthias Staudacher (theoretical physics)
* 2010 – Michael Kramer (astronomy)
* 2011 – Martin Mulsow
* 2012 – Bernhard Schölkopf
* 2013 – Helmut Cölfen
* 2014 – Andreas Bausch
* 2016 – Peter Scholze
* 2018 – Hannah Monyer
* 2020 – Peter R. Schreiner
# Isla Pucú

Isla Pucú is a small town and district in the Cordillera Department of Paraguay. Its people are usually farmers. Technology is taking place rapidly and it is getting to be a more sophisticated place, because many of the young people are migrating to North America and Spain, to help their families economically.
# Andam

Andam is a Ghanaian or Filipino surname that may refer to the following people:
* Aba Andam (born 1948), Ghanaian physicist
* Kenneth Andam (born 1976), Ghanaian sprinter
* Kwesi Akwansah Andam (died 2007), Ghanaian academician
* Zorayda Andam (born c. 1980), Filipino lawyer, beauty queen, television host and news anchor
# La Almunia del Romeral

La Almunia del Romeral is a locality located in the municipality of Loporzano, in Huesca province, Aragon, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 36.

## Geography

La Almunia del Romeral is located 24km northeast of Huesca.
# Taomiao, Shandong

Taomiao (simplified Chinese: 陶庙; traditional Chinese: 陶廟; pinyin: Táomiào) is a town in Juye County in southwestern Shandong province, China, located on the boundary between the prefecture-level cities of Heze and Zaozhuang. As of 2011, it has 41 villages under its administration.