OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Cokayne (died 1429)

Sir John Cokayne (died 1429), often written Cockayne, was an English judge and administrator from Derbyshire, the uncle of John Cokayne (died 1438).

## Origins

Born about 1360, he was the younger son of John Cokayne (died 1372), of Ashbourne in Derbyshire, Chief Steward for the northern half of the Duchy of Lancaster, and his wife Cecily, daughter of Sir William Vernon, of Haddon and Harlaston, and his wife Margaret, daughter of Sir Robert Stopford. After 1372 she married Robert Ireton, of Kirk Ireton. His elder brother Edmund (died 1403) was heir to the family lands and John entered the law.

## Career

By 1394 he had become Recorder of London, holding the post until 1398, and in 1396 was made a serjeant-at-law. From 1398 to 1400 he followed his father as Chief Steward of the Duchy north of the Trent, an appointment by John of Gaunt who named Cokayne as one of the executors of his will.
In 1400 he was made a Chief Baron of the Exchequer and in addition, in 1405, a Justice of the Common Pleas. He gave up the Exchequer post in 1413. In 1425 he sat with the Chief Justice, Sir William Babington, on a case over parliamentary expenses brought by the borough of Bedford. It was decided that the expenses of the two MPs representing the town should be borne by all the inhabitants, not just by those on the electoral roll.
He made his will on 10 February 1428, asking to be buried beside his wife in the church of St John at Bury Hatley, and died on 22 May 1429, his will being proved in August. His monument in the church has since been destroyed.

## Landholdings

The proceeds of his judicial offices allowed him to acquire country estates, first buying land at Bearwardcote in Derbyshire and then a life interest in manors at St Ippolyts and Radwell in Hertfordshire. What became his principal residence was the manor of Bury Hatley in Bedfordshire, bought in 1417 for 1,000 marks and later renamed Cockayne Hatley.

## Family

Early in the 1380s he married a social superior, Ida (died 1426), youngest daughter of Reginald Grey, 2nd Baron Grey de Ruthyn, and his wife Eleanor Lestrange. Of their children, six survived him:
* Reginald, his heir, before 1400 married Beatrice, daughter and coheiress of John Walleys and his wife Joan Turk, and had children.
* Henry.
* John.
* Thomas, a cleric.
* Elizabeth, married first in 1411 to Sir Philip Butler, of Watton-at-Stone, having two sons, and secondly in 1421 to Sir Laurence Cheney, of Fen Ditton, having five children including Elizabeth Cheney.
* Margaret, married Sir Edmund Odingsells. possibly as his second wife, and had children.
Some sources mention Cecily, who married Edward FitzSymons, as a daughter but she was a sister.
# Cvrče

Cvrče is a village in the municipality of Gornji Vakuf, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 183, all Bosniaks.
# La Guineueta, Barcelona

La Guineueta (Catalan pronunciation:; "The Little Vixen") is one of the nine original neighbourhoods that gave name to the district Nou Barris (literally, nine neighbourhoods) in Barcelona. Actually, the district have 13 neighbourhoods.
Its size is about 57 ha. located between Parc Central dels Nou Barris and Parc de la Guineueta, and between Plaça de Karl Marx and Plaça de Llucmajor. Modern construction in the area began in the 1950s, and was settled by migrants from other parts of Spain. Before then there were just a few abandoned vineyards and cereal fields and the ruins of an aqueduct.
The name of the neighbourhood means "little fox" in Catalan and was the name of a mas (a country house) of the area.
The area known as Guineueta Nova was renamed as Canyelles in the 1970s.
41°26′28.83″N 2°10′19.15″E﻿ / ﻿41.4413417°N 2.1719861°E﻿ / 41.4413417; 2.1719861
# Frumușița River

Frumușița River may refer to:
* Frumușița, a tributary of the Băiaș in Vâlcea County
* Frumușița, a tributary of the Chineja in Galați County
# James Basham

James George Basham (12 May 1903 – 1977) was a British boxer. He competed in the men's welterweight event at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Agricola I

Agricola I is a 1952 abstract sculpture by American artist David Smith. The artwork is located on the grounds at and in the collection of the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in Washington, D.C., United States. The word "agricola" means "farmer" in Latin. This work is the first in the Agricola series by Smith.

## Description

Agricola I is a painted steel sculpture made of old farm machinery which have been assembled to appear as a farmer holding a tool in each hand.

## Acquisition

The sculpture was originally purchased in 1962 from Park International in New York City. In 1966 the Hirshhorn Museum's namesake, Joseph H. Hirshhorn gave the work to the museum.

## Further information

The Agricola series includes other works utilizing old farm equipment. The series of sixteen sculptures, made between 1950 and 1957, represent Smith's concern with farming in upper New York State where he lived.

### Mercury

The sculpture has been described by curators at the National Gallery of Art as "making a direct reference" to Mercury as attributed to Adrian de Vries and "that this Mercury variation is not an isolated instance in Smith's career," referring to other works such as Circles, Wagons and Sentinels by Smith, which are all variations upon work by another artist. Deemed a "parody" by The Washington Post, in the catalog of the National Gallery's 1982-1983 exhibition, "David Smith," Agricola is renamed "Mercury variant" for the duration of the publication. In 1982, NGA curator E.A. Carmean Jr., stated that the Hirshhorn's Agricola I was a must have for NGA if the work was ever to be deaccessioned. Art historian and critic Rosalind Krauss describes Agricola I as being "a hieratic image, rigid, frontal, and planar to the point of existing almost solely as a silhouette; whereas Mercury is a Mannerist work of combined elegance and muscularity..." She also points out that Mercury has nothing to do with the agricultural theme of Agricola I.

### Reception

Art historian Sam Hunter described the Agricola series as "an abrasive, unadorned art brut of laconic gesture, almost no discernible style, and yet of an extraordinary lyric intensity." The Independent stated that the Agricola series depicts "primitive figures seem on their way to work the land, but it is hard to tell where the farmers end and where their tools begin." In a 1982 review of the National Gallery exhibition, The New York Times called the Agricola series "elegantly wrought" and as "giving everyday forms a metaphorical unity,"

## Exhibition history

* David Smith, 1982–1983, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
* Sculpture from Washington Collections, 1996–1997, White House, Washington, D.C.
# Tiruvallur block

The Tiruvallur block is a revenue block in the Tiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 38 panchayat villages.
# Zhensovety

The zhenskie sovety (shortened to zhensovety) were women's councils set up in localities of the Soviet Union after 1958. They were described as "descendants of the Zhenotdel but enjoy less scope and autonomy than did their namesake".
Although formally dissolved following the collapse of the USSR in 1991, the councils were influential in providing support for the Women of Russia political bloc in Russia.

## Beginnings

The organisations were part of Khrushchev's leadership of Nikita Khrushchev, and a notable example of an official women's movement in the late Soviet era. The aim of the zhensovety was to promote social services, Marxist–Leninist thinking and political education for working-class women in the USSR, to encourage women to become politically active (or, if they were housewives, more involved in the workforce and increase economic production).

## Decline and revival

The zhensovety declined under the leadership of Leonid Brezhnev, and were revived in under Mikhail Gorbachev's policy of perestroika. Councils existed in most of the Soviet republics, and they were placed under the aegis of the Soviet Women's Committee. According to A. A. Muzyriia and V. V. Kopeiko, there were about 230,000 councils with more than 2.3 million members, and varied greatly in size and scope.
However, they were not welcomed by the emerging feminist movements in the USSR, who saw then as part of the state apparatus, harbouring the nomenklatura (high-ranking officials) and not fully supporting women as the subjects of political change. Genia Brownins describes the zhensovety as a top-down affair before perestroika, and the council leaders tended to be male, and CPSU members. They were, however, freer from control by higher authorities than most Soviet organisations.
Following the collapse of the USSR in 1991, the leader of the SWC (later re-organised as the Women's Union of Russia (WUR)), Alevtina Fedulova, took a more assertive approach and encouraged women's participation in politics (which had declined during the perestroika and glasnost reforms). In October 1993, the electoral bloc Zhenshchiny Rossii (Women of Russia) was formed, gaining support and strength from the zhensovety.
# Butterfield Township, Barry County, Missouri

Butterfield Township is one of twenty-five townships in Barry County, Missouri, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 916.
The township has the name of Fredrick Butterfield, a railroad official.

## Geography

Butterfield Township covers an area of 14.48 square miles (37.5 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Butterfield.
# Butterfield Township, Watonwan County, Minnesota

Butterfield Township is a township in Watonwan County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 297 at the 2000 census.

## History

Butterfield Township was organized in 1872, and named for William Butterfield, a pioneer settler.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.6 square miles (92 km$^2$), of which 35.4 square miles (92 km$^2$) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$) (0.62%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 297 people, 99 households, and 79 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.4 inhabitants per square mile (3.2/km$^2$). There were 110 housing units at an average density of 3.1 per square mile (1.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 92.26% White, 2.02% Native American, 3.03% Asian, 2.69% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.40% of the population.
There were 99 households, out of which 40.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.7% were married couples living together, 4.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.2% were non-families. 17.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.00 and the average family size was 3.38.
In the township the population was spread out, with 34.7% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 26.3% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 8.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $36,528, and the median income for a family was $39,250. Males had a median income of $24,688 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the township was $13,524. About 7.6% of families and 14.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.0% of those under the age of eighteen and 8.3% of those 65 or over.
# Ben A'an

Ben A'an is a hill in the Trossachs in Scotland. The pointed peak of its west top (454 metres or 1,490 feet in elevation) resembles a small mountain.

## Location

Ben A'an is situated in the Trossachs area of the highlands north of Glasgow, rising above Loch Katrine and Loch Achray. The summit area is largely treeless and comprises several rock outcrops and crags, its highest point being a rounded summit of 461 metres (1,512 feet) elevation, unlike its lower west top.

## Ascent

The normal route is from the pay and display car park of "Ben An" (sic) by the shore of Loch Achray. From there the signed path heads straight uphill in a north-northeasterly direction before picking up the course of a burn, the Allt Inneir, and heading north-northwest up to a low saddle (246 m). The path crosses the saddle heading northwest before picking up the course of another burn, the Allt na Cailliche, and following it steeply uphill below the crags of Ben A'an. Close to the source of the burn the path swings westwards and behind the west top of the hill onto a col, from which it is a short climb to the summit of the west top which is the destination for most hikers. There is no obvious path to the main summit.

## Views

Even though Ben A’an is not particularly high, it offers panoramic views of the surrounding lochs, glens, straths and mountains, including Loch Katrine, Loch Achray, Ben Venue and even as far as the Arrochar Alps on the western shore of Loch Lomond.

## Name

The name "Ben A’an" is an erroneous Anglicization by Sir Walter Scott. Its original name is uncertain, but it has been suggested that it may have been Am Binnean which means "the pinnacle", although some sites cite its meaning as "the small pointed peak".
# Beggars Banquet (disambiguation)

Beggars Banquet is a 1968 album by the Rolling Stones.
* Beggars Banquet (book), a 2002 story collection by Ian Rankin
* Beggars Banquet Records, an English record label established in 1973
# Békéscsabai Benny Bulls RC

Békéscsabai Benny Bulls RC is a Hungarian rugby club in Békéscsaba. They currently play in Hungarian National Championship I.

## History

The club was founded in 1992.

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national union under World Rugby eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-World Rugby nationality.
| Player | Position | Union |
| László Szalkai | Hooker | Hungary |
| Péter Csizmazia | Prop | Hungary |
| András Laurinyecz | Prop | Hungary |
| Zoltán Szombati | Prop | Hungary |
| János Csiernik | Lock | Hungary |
| Gergely Laurinyecz | Lock | Hungary |
| Márton Medve | Lock | Hungary |
| Bence Horváth | Flanker | Hungary |
| István Priskin | Flanker | Hungary |
| Péter Pusztai | Number 8 | Hungary |
| Player | Position | Union |
| Tamás Kovács | Scrum-half | Hungary |
| Ádám Zsíros | Fly-half | Hungary |
| György Vozár | Centre | Hungary |
| Miklós Zdolik | Centre | Hungary |
| József Bajusz | Wing | Hungary |
| Zoltán Vincze | Wing | Hungary |
| András Tejsi | Fullback | Hungary |
# Békéssámson

Békéssámson is a village in Békés County, in the Southern Great Plain region of south-east Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 71.25 km$^2$ and has a population of 2,381 people (2015).
# Bec mac Dé

Bec mac Dé was a legendary Irish prophet, known from saga literature surrounding the historical High King Diarmait mac Cerbaill and from the Irish Annals, where he is said to have died c. 553–7.
In the saga Aided Diarmata ("the death of Diarmait") he is said to have been the best seer of his day, who could speak with nine men at once and answer all their questions in a single reply, and made an accurate prediction of the circumstances of Diarmait's death. Two saints, Ronan and Ciarán, had prophesied he would be killed by a roofbeam falling on his head. Bec gave a more elaborate prophecy of a threefold death: he would be drowned, burned, and have his head crushed by a roofbeam, by Áed Dub mac Suibni, in the house of Banbán the hospitaller, on a night that he wore a shirt grown from a single flax seed, drank ale brewed from a single grain of corn, and ate pork from a sow that had never farrowed. Diarmait dismissed these prophecies, even when invited to a feast by Banbán. His wife, who had been listening, refused to go, so Banbán offered the king his own daughter for that night, and gave him a nightshirt, pork and ale. When the girl told him the nightshirt had been woven from flax grown from a single seed, the ale had been brewed from a single grain of corn, and the pork had come from a sow that had never farrowed, Diarmait realised the prophecy had been fulfilled, and tried to escape, but Áed Dubh was standing at the door with his spear. As Diarmait fled back into the house, Áed's men set it on fire. Diarmait tried to escape the conflagration by leaping into a vat of ale, but a flaming roofbeam fell on his head, killing him.
A number of early Irish poems are attributed to him, including a prophecy "detailing the moral breakdown presaging the end of the world". The Annals of Ulster record his death under the years 552 and 557, the Chronicon Scotorum under 553, the Annals of Clonmacnoise under 550, and the Annals of the Four Masters, where he is considered a Christian saint, under 557.
# Beda Chang

Beda Chang SJ (simplified Chinese: 张伯达; traditional Chinese: 張伯達; pinyin: Zhang Boda) (c. 1905 – November 11, 1951) was a Chinese Jesuit priest. He was martyred after being tortured during a wave of persecution by the communist government.

## Biography

Born as Zhang Zhengming (simplified Chinese: 张正明; traditional Chinese: 張正明) to a Shanghai family which had been Catholic for many generations, he studied at St Ignatius College in Shanghai and completed his doctorate of letters in sinology at the University of Paris in 1937. He became dean of faculty of arts at Shanghai's Aurora University.
Because he refused to renounce his faith and to cooperate with the government in their persecution of the Church, Chang was arrested, imprisoned, tortured, and then died. William Aedan McGrath, in the cell opposite Chang, reported that he saw the priest languishing and vomiting in the cell for two months before he died on the morning of November 11, 1951.

## Veneration

Chang's body was returned to the Church the next day on November 12 and Shanghai's Catholics began to venerate him as a martyr, turning out in great numbers for a series of requiem Masses.
The government issued a statement denouncing the prayers and Masses for Chang as a "new type of bacteria warfare by the imperialists – a counterrevolutionary mental bacteria." The police guarded the grave to prevent veneration, but reports of miracles accomplished through the intercession of Chang began to be reported.
The Chinese authorities later admonished Shanghai's Catholic Bishop Ignatius Kung Pin-Mei.
# John Anstis, younger

John Anstis FSA (17 November 1708 – 5 December 1754) was an officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.

## Biography

Anstis was born in St Clement Danes, Westminster, and was the seventh child and eldest son of John Anstis and his wife, Elizabeth. He was educated at Westminster School and privately by Michael Maittaire. He graduated from Corpus Christi College, Oxford, in 1725. In May of that year he was made genealogist of the newly created Order of the Bath. On 6 October 1727, he was appointed Blanc Coursier Herald. This was a new office attached to that of the genealogist and first companion of the order; this creation was the work of his father, who had risen to the post of Garter Principal King of Arms. Later in 1727, Anstis was created joint Garter with his father and in 1733 he accompanied him to The Hague to invest the Prince of Orange with the Order of the Garter. In 1736 he was made a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London and he became the sole Garter King of Arms on his father's death in 1744. In 1749, he became a barrister of the Middle Temple, although he never practised law. The younger Anstis died a bachelor on 5 December 1754 at his house in Mortlake, Surrey, and was buried at Duloe, Cornwall.

## Arms

Coat of arms of John Anstis :
* NotesThese were granted by Ward, Clarenceux, to the elder Anstis and his posterity on the motion of the younger Anstis and without the elder's knowledge. Neither father nor son used personal arms on their official seals as Garter. He was also granted quarterings for Smith and Cudlip, and in the Grant Book the coronet in the crest of Anstis is charged with 3 blue roundels.
* Adopted10 March 1744
* Crest5 ostrich feathers argent in a king of arms' coronet or.
* EscutcheonArgent, a cross raguly gules between 4 doves azure, beaks and legs gules.
* MottoArma Nobilitant Genus ("Arms make a family noble" or "Weapons make a family famous")
# John Anthony

John Anthony may refer to:
* Sir John Anthony (provost) (1862–1935), Scottish businessman who served as provost of Govan, 1904–1908
* John Anthony (physician) (1585–1655), English physician
* John Gould Anthony (1804–1877), United States naturalist
* John Anthony (sport shooter) (1932–2009), British Olympic shooter
* John Anthony (record producer) (born 1944), British music producer
* John Anthony (footballer) (born 1953), Australian rules footballer for St Kilda
* John D. Anthony (born 1976), Illinois politician
* Jack Anthony (footballer) (born 1988), Australian rules footballer for Collingwood and Fremantle
# Ben Ali

Ben Ali may refer to:

## People

* Ben Ali (businessman) (1927–2009), founder of the restaurant Ben's Chili Bowl in Washington, DC, USA
* Ben Ali (wrestler), Egyptian Olympic wrestler
* Habib Ben Ali (1941–1996), Tunisian criminal and brother of Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali
* Ibrahim Ben Ali (1756–1800), soldier and physician who was one of the earliest American settlers of Turkish origin
* Zine El Abidine Ben Ali (1936–2019), former President of Tunisia, 1987–2011
* Mohammed ben Ali R'bati (1861–1939), Moroccan painter
* James Ben Ali Haggin (1822–1914), American businessman
* James Ben Ali Haggin III (1882–1951), American artist and designer

## Other

* Ben Ali (horse), winner of the 1886 Kentucky Derby
* Ben Ali, Sacramento, California, place in the USA
# Ben Ali Beghouach

Ben Ali Beghouach (born 5 February 1967) is an Algerian handball player. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Begging to You

"Begging to You" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Marty Robbins. It was released in October 1963. The song was Robbins' tenth number one on the country chart. The song spent three weeks at the top spot and a total of twenty-three weeks on the charts.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1963–1964) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 74 |
# Börßum

Börßum is a municipality in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

## Geography

Börßum lies only a few kilometers north of the Harz Mountains, north of Schladen, on the east bank of the Oker, 11 km south of Wolfenbüttel. It is not far southeast of the Oderwald.
Parts of its municipality are Börßum, Achim, Bornum, Kalme and Seinstedt.

## History

Börßum already had a lot of names: 1135 Borsne, 1310 Borssen, 1338 Borssem, 1422 Groß Borsem, 1581 Borsum, 1652 Börsumb, around 1770 Borsheim, 1765 Boersheim, since 1762 Börßum.
On November 1, 2011, the municipality of Achim was incorporated into Börßum.

## Incorporations

* 1 November 2011: Incorporation of the municipality of Achim which included Kalme und Seinstedt
* 1 March 1974: Bornum

## Religion

In Börßum there is the Protestant Peter-und-Paul-Kirche, the parish belongs to the parish association Börßum-Achim-Bornum of the provostry Schöppenstedt.
In 1954, the Catholic Curacy of Börßum was founded by the merge of the two parochial vicariates of Hornburg and Semmenstedt. In 1959/60 the Catholic church of St. Bernward was built. In 2011, the church was desecrated, most recently it belonged to the parish of St. Petrus in Wolfenbüttel. Today, the nearest Catholic church is in Heiningen, two kilometres away.

## Economy and infrastructure

Börßum offers a primary school (built 1899, rebuilt 2002/03), a kindergarten, two doctors, a pharmacy, a pub, an optician, restaurants and since 2009 a diner. Furthermore, many sports activities (football, basketball, etc.) are offered.
An Edeka market has been under construction since 2021, which is due to be completed in 2022.

## Transport

Börßum has a passenger stop, which (as of February 2022) is served hourly. Historically, Börßum was also a regionally important railway junction.
# Börzönce

Börzönce is a village in Zala County, Hungary.