OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Halka (1930 film)

Halka is a 1930 Polish musical film directed by Konstanty Meglicki and starring Zorika Szymańska and Harry Cort. It is a loose adaptation of the 1848 opera Halka composed by Stanisław Moniuszko with a libretto by Włodzimierz Wolski.

## Details

One of the three Polish pre-war film adaptations of Stanisław Moniuszko's opera (the others being Halka from 1913 and Halka from 1937). The film was initially silent, being shot at the end of the silent film era. It was shown in cinemas with a "musical illustration" recorded on gramophone records. In 1932, the film was "permanently" voiced. Jontek's arias were sung by Władysław Ladis-Kiepura (Jan Kiepura's younger brother), Halka's by Zuzanna Karin, collective parts performed by a team of artists from the Warsaw Opera.
Outdoor shots were taken, among others, in Czorsztyn.
The film was not known to post-war audiences. Only the final excerpt from the original, silent version was in circulation. The collection of the Filmoteka Narodowa (Polish National Film Archive) has preserved many fragments of materials for the sound version from 1932 (cropped image negatives, sound negatives, sound rejects, working copies), but their condition did not allow exploitation for decades. Thanks to modern digital technology, the film was digitally reconstructed.

## Main cast

* Zorika Szymańska (Halka),
* Harry Cort (Janusz),
* Helena Zahorska (Janusz' mother),
* Włodzimierz Czerski (Jontek),
* Zofia Lindorfówna (Zosia),
* Marian Palewicz (Pantler),
* Henryk Kowalski (Dzimba),
* Konstanty Meglicki (grandpa),
* Franciszek Petersile
# Ledu

Ledu may refer to:
* Ledu District, Haidong, Qinghai, China
* Ledu (prince) (1636–1655), Prince Min of the Second Rank of the Qing dynasty
# FR901483

(−)-FR901483 is a tyrosine-derived alkaloid that was isolated from the fungus Cladobotryum sp. It was shown to have potent immunosuppressant activity in animal models. It is believed to function through inhibition of purine nucleotide biosynthesis.

## Biosynthesis

The biosynthesis of (−)-FR901483 was elucidated by Zhang et al. in 2021. These researchers probed the genome of Cladobotryum sp. for analogues of PsiK from the psilocybin biosynthetic pathway and identified the gene cluster Frz, which contains the sequence for a non-ribosomal peptide synthase FrzA. The cluster also contains 11 other genes which encode a phosphotransferase (FrzJ), a phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase (PPAT, FrzK), two P450 monooxygenases (FrzC and FrzL), two methyltransferases (FrzE and FrzF), an ene-reductase (OYE, FrzD), a nonheme, iron and α-ketoglutarate dependent oxygenase (αKG, FrzG), two short-chain dehydrogenase/reductases (SDRs, FrzB, and FrzI), and a hypothetical protein (HP, FrzH). By heterologous expression of these genes in the organism Aspergillus nidulans, they demonstrated that these genes encode enzymes capable of catalyzing the biosynthesis of (−)-FR901483 from L-tyrosine.
The first transformation is catalyzed by FrzA and FrzB, which allows coupling of two tyrosine residues and reduction of the resulting ketones. In the next step, FrzC, a P450 enzyme, catalyzes the subsequent radical oxidative transformation that is NADPH-dependent. Following this, FrzE and FrzF catalyze two S-adenosyl methionine (SAM)-dependent methylations. FrzG then performs an oxidation of an amine, allowing ring opening. Cyclization and reduction is then catalyzed by FrzH. Further ketone reduction is catalyzed by FrzJ. Finally, ATP-dependent phosphorylation is carried out by the activity of FrzJ.
# Bartholomew Crannell Beardsley

Bartholomew Crannell Beardsley (October 21, 1775 – March 24, 1855) was a lawyer, judge and political figure in Upper Canada and New Brunswick.
He was born in Poughkeepsie, New York in 1775, the son of John Beardsley, chaplain in a loyalist regiment, and he came north with his family to New Brunswick after the American Revolution. He studied law there and was called to the bar in 1796. In 1797, he travelled to Newark (Niagara-on-the-Lake), where he set up practice. In 1814, he served as defense counsel for several prisoners at the Bloody Assize held at Ancaster. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada in the 2nd and 3rd ridings of Lincoln in 1824; he was defeated in 1828 but reelected in 1830. He defended the rights of immigrants from the United States to hold full citizenship and opposed discrimination against religious minorities. He supported Robert Randal's case against Henry John Boulton. In 1832, he left Upper Canada to practice law in Woodstock, New Brunswick. He was appointed judge in the probate court for Carleton County there in 1834. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick for Carleton in 1837. In 1847, he returned west and set up a practice in Oakville.
He died in Oakville in 1855.
# Astathes perplexa

Astathes perplexa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Newman in 1842. It is known from the Philippines. It contains the varietas Astathes perplexa var. mniszechii.
# Fernando Gonçalves

Fernando Moreira Gonçalves (born 4 December 1967, in Cascais) is a former Portuguese footballer. He played as forward. He began playing football professionally in 1986 and retired in 2000.
# Dorcadion turkestanicum

Dorcadion turkestanicum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Kraatz in 1881. It is known from China and Kazakhstan.
# Chu Lanlan

Chu Lanlan (Chinese: 朱兰兰; 1982 – 30 December 2022) was a Chinese opera singer.
Chu made her singing debut on television in 1990, when she was eight years old. She studied at the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Opera. Possessing a soprano range, Chu specialized in Peking Opera. She wrote the song and dance "Farewell My Concubine" for the Peking Opera. She also performed at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
Chu had also worked on projects on public welfare. Her last performance was in early November 2022 in which she was accompanied by her son. In December 2022, Chu died from the complications of COVID-19.
# Del Sol Press

Del Sol Press is a publishing company founded by Michael Neff in 2002. The first book published by them was a revision of Michael Brodsky's 1978 novel, Detour. Since that time Del Sol Press has gone on to publish work by Nin Andrews, David Blair, Joan Houlihan, Ander Monson, Don Thompson, Walter Cummins, and Thomas Kennedy, among others.
Del Sol Press seeks to publish work by both new and recognized writers, as well as republish literary works that have gone out of print. DSP also publishes literary SFF novels, among them, Mall by Pattie Palmer-Baker, Piper Robbin and the American Oz Maker by Warwick Gleeson, Die Back by Richard Hacker, and Karma City by Gardner Browning. An earlier SFF from 2017, War of the World Makers by Reilly Michaels, won three national book awards.
# Isodaphne albolineata

Isodaphne albolineata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Mozambique.
# Bartholomew Crotty

Bartholomew Crotty was an Irish priest and Bishop of Cloyne, who served as Rector of the Irish College at Lisbon from 1799 to 1811 and later President of Maynooth College from 1813 until 1832.

## Life

Crotty was born in 1769 in Clonakilty, County Cork, and was one of the first students of attend the re-established Irish College in Lisbon, Portugal. He then served on the staff of the college for almost 20 years. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1792. In 1799, he succeeded Dr. Michael Brady as rector of the College. In 1811 he returned to Ireland to Cloyne, and two years later was appointed President of St Patrick's College, Maynooth.
In 1833 he was appointed to succeed Michael Collins as Bishop of Cloyne and Ross. In 1837, Crotty persuaded Catherine McAuley to establish a house of the Sisters of Mercy in the diocese. Four years later, the seventy-two year old Bishop traveled forty miles to meet with the foundation in Charleville. When McAuley expressed regret that he had taken so much trouble, Crotty responded that as they did not decline travelling from Dublin to his charge, he could not avoid coming to meet them.
Crotty served until his death on 3 October 1846. He bequeathed his Library to St. Patrick's College, Maynooth on his death. He is buried at the Presentation Convent, Midleton, County Cork.
# Fabrizio Moretti (art dealer)

Fabrizio Moretti (born 6 December 1976) is an Italian art dealer, specialising in Italian Old Masters.

## Life and career

Fabrizio Moretti was born in Prato, Italy, on 6 December 1976, the son of fellow art dealer Alfredo Moretti. He has a degree in humanities from the University of Florence.
In 1999, he founded Galleria Moretti in central Florence, Italy, focusing on Old Masters. In 2005, he opened Moretti Fine Art in London's New Bond Street, relocating to St James's in 2011. In 2017, he opened a gallery in Monaco, in a former Credit Suisse office at the Park Palace, overlooking the Place du Casino.
Moretti has been called the "wunderkind of the younger generation of dealers."
# Ashton Moss tram stop

Ashton Moss is a tram stop on the Manchester Metrolink's East Manchester Line, and opened on 9 October 2013 as part of Phase 3b of the network's expansion. This is one of the least used stops on the Metrolink network.
The stop is located on Lord Sheldon Way near the Ashton Moss leisure complex and Snipe Retail Park on Ashton New Road. Ashton Moss tram stop is served by a Park + Ride car park, with electric vehicle parking facilities.
A short lived railway station with the same name existed in the area, and was open from 1861 to 1862.

## History

Ashton Moss railway station opened on 26 August 1861 with only two services per day in each direction (one on Sundays) and served a small area to the south-west of Ashton-under-Lyne town centre. It closed on 1 June 1862, and reasons for closure are unknown.
The tram stop opened around 500 metres west of the former rail station on 9 October 2013 ahead of the originally-publicised schedule of winter 2013–14 adjacent to Lord Sheldon Way, one of the main roads running into Ashton town centre.
On 10 December 2021, a teenage boy was injured after being hit by a tram near the stop.

## Layout

Ashton Moss tram stop consists of two platforms (island platform). There are two canopies on opposite ends of the stop, each with six seats and three perch seats underneath. Also underneath each one (near to the centre of the platform) is a ticket machine. Passenger help points are located on either end of the platforms.
At the centre, two dot matrix passenger information displays stand serving one side of the platform each, and show estimated arrival times for trams in minutes up to 30 minutes prior (up to three at a time) and number of carriages.
There are two ramps at each end of the platforms, providing step-free access for passengers.
There is a 200-space Park + Ride car park to the north of the stop.

## Services

vteRailway lines in Tameside :
Legend :
Services run every 12 minutes on all routes.
From this stop, services run to Ashton town centre in one direction and to Manchester city centre and Eccles in the other. Services to Eccles operate via MediaCityUK outside of peak times.
| Preceding station | Manchester Metrolink | Manchester Metrolink | Manchester Metrolink | Following station |
| Audenshawtowards Eccles | | Eccles–Ashton (peak only) | | Ashton Westtowards Ashton-under-Lyne |
| Audenshawtowards Eccles | | Eccles–Ashton via MediaCityUK (off-peak only) | | Ashton Westtowards Ashton-under-Lyne |

## Connecting transport
### Bus

Ashton Moss tram stop is served directly by bus route 7 (Ashton-under-Lyne–Stockport) and 216 (Ashton-under-Lyne–Piccadilly Gardens) further away along Manchester Road/A635.

### Train

This tram stop is not connected to any railway stations, but the nearest one is Guide Bridge, just under a mile away.

## Accidents and incidents

* 10 December 2021: A teenage boy was hit by a tram at around 17:00 GMT near the stop.
# List of pupils of Jean-Léon Gérôme

This is an incomplete list of the pupils of Jean-Léon Gérôme.
* Laureano Barrau
* Jacques Barcat
* Henri Beau
* Osman Hamdi Bey
* Pascal Dagnan-Bouveret
* Georges Ferdinand Bigot
* Frank Myers Boggs
* Frederick Arthur Bridgman
* George de Forest Brush
* Edwin Lord Weeks
* George Bridgman
* Dennis Miller Bunker
* Eugène Burnand
* Mary Cassatt
* Gustave-Claude-Etienne Courtois
* Kenyon Cox
* William de Leftwich Dodge
* Wynford Dewhurst, R.B.A.
* Thomas Millie Dow
* Thomas Eakins
* Wyatt Eaton
* Albert Edelfelt
* Delphin Enjolras
* Herbert Cyrus Farnum
* Jacques Gay
* Gabriel Guay
* Edmund Aubrey Hunt
* Paul-Eugène Mesplès
* Henri-Paul Motte
* Henry Siddons Mowbray
* Aloysius O'Kelly
* Lawton S. Parker
* William McGregor Paxton
* Paul Peel
* R. G. Harper Pennington
* William Picknell
* Théophile Poilpot
* Théodore Ralli
* Odilon Redon
* Jules Ernest Renoux
* Carl Frederick von Saltza
* Julius LeBlanc Stewart
* Abbott Handerson Thayer
* Vasili Vasilyevich Vereshchagin
* Douglas Volk
* J. Alden Weir
* William Stott of Oldham
* Hosui Yamamoto
# Chu Lingqu

Chu Lingqu (褚令璩) (fl.495 - 502) was an empress of the Chinese Southern Qi dynasty. Her husband was Xiao Baojuan.
Chu Lingqu came from an aristocratic family, as the daughter of the official Chu Cheng (褚澄), a younger brother of Chu Yuan, who served as a high-level official during late Liu Song and later served as prime minister for Southern Qi's founding emperor, Emperor Gao; her mother was Princess Lujiang (廬江公主), daughter of Emperor Wen of Song. Xiao Baojuan's father Emperor Ming took Chu Lingqu to be the wife of Xiao Baojuan, who was then crown prince, on 16 December 495, and she thereafter carried the title of Crown Princess. She was not favored by Xiao Baojuan, who was, according to the History of the Southern Dynasties, carrying on an incestuous affair with his sister the Princess Shanyin. However, after Emperor Ming died in 498 and was succeeded by Xiao Baojuan, Xiao Baojuan did create Crown Princess Chu empress. She continued to be not favored, however, and the couple had no children. (His favorite was Consort Pan Yunu, and his only known son Xiao Song (蕭誦) was born of Consort Huang, who died shortly after giving birth to Xiao Song. Empress Chu might have raised Xiao Song as her own son.)
Xiao Baojuan was a violent ruler who executed officials whimsically, and this eventually drew a number of rebellions, the last of which, by the general Xiao Yan, overthrew him, as he was assassinated within the capital Jiankang in 501 as Xiao Yan sieged it. Once Xiao Yan entered the capital, he had Xiao Baojuan posthumously demoted to the title of Marquess of Donghun, and he had both Empress Chu and Crown Prince Song demoted to commoner status. Nothing further is known in history about her, including when she died.
# Democratic European Force

The Democratic European Force (Force européenne démocrate, FED) is a centre-right political party in France founded in July 2012 by Jean-Christophe Lagarde and other dissidents of the New Centre who opposed Hervé Morin's leadership. It is a member of the Union of Democrats and Independents.

## Elected officials

* Deputies: Jean-Christophe Lagarde, François Rochebloine, André Santini and François Sauvadet
* Senators: Vincent Capo-Canellas, Hervé Marseille, Michel Mercier and Yves Pozzo di Borgo
* Presidents of General Councils: François Sauvadet (Côte-d'Or), Danielle Chuzeville (Rhône)
# Isotamm

Isotamm is an Estonian language surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arnold Isotamm [et] (1900–1967), military general and lecturer
* Ingrid Isotamm (born 1979), actress
* Jaan Isotamm (1939–2014), poet
# Dadosesani

Dadosesani was a Slavic tribe that inhabited the area near the central Bóbr river, between the modern location of the towns of Szprotawa and Głogów, in the area of modern southwestern Poland.

## The location

The exact area that was inhabited by the tribe remains unknown. It was set in the area of the central Bóbr river, in the northern part of Lower Silesia, near the modern town of Głogów. The archeological studies had established, that in the area inhabited by the tribe functioned 31 smaller territories, 17 of which included gords. According to some sources, they bordered the Zara tribe to the west, via Bóbr river.

## History

The Bavarian Geographer had mentioned the tribe in his Descriptio civitatum et regionum ad septentrionalem plagam Danubii, published in the IX century. In said document, they were referred to as Dadosezani and Dadosesani, and according to it, they had 20 gords, and possibly visualized the Bobrans tribe.
# Bartholomew Dandridge (artist)

Bartholomew Dandridge (1691 – c. 1754) was an English portrait painter.

## Life

According to Horace Walpole, Dandridge was the son of a house-painter. He studied at Sir Godfrey Kneller's academy of painting and later at the St Martin's Lane Academy. He had a career as a fashionable portrait painter in London for more than forty years, working in a style similar to that of John Vanderbank. In 1732, he was commissioned by Lord Barington to paint a portrait of Frederick, Prince of Wales on horseback, now in the collection of the National Portrait Gallery but on loan to Spencer House.
In 1733, he moved to 55, Great Queen Street, which had formed part of the house of Sir Godfrey Kneller until his death two years before. He played a part in the development of the conversation piece, making groups of model figures to judge effects of light and shade.
His portraits of the historian Nathaniel Hooke and an unknown subject (believed to be William Kent) are also in the collection of the National Portrait Gallery. The collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum includes a Portrait of a Painter by Dandridge; this may be the self-portrait he is recorded as having painted in 1729, although the identification of the subject is not certain.
# Fakhr-un-Nissa

Fakhr-un-Nissa (died 1501) was a Mughal princess as the eldest child of the first Mughal Emperor Babur and his Empress consort Aisha Sultan Begum.
Fakhr-un-Nissa was born in 1501 in Samarkand to the nineteen-year-old Babur and his first wife, Aisha Sultan Begum. Upon her birth, she was given the name of Fakhr-un-Nissa ("Glory of Women"). The princess died a month or forty days after her birth, and her death grieved Babur the most as he dearly loved his daughter.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Fakhr-un-Nissa :
# Ataxocerithium huttoni

Ataxocerithium huttoni is a species of medium-sized sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cerithiidae.
# Doug Templeton

Douglas Templeton (18 June 1928 – 21 December 2019) was a motorcycle speedway rider from Scotland.

## Career

Doug Templeton began racing for Glasgow White City Tigers during the 1953 Speedway National League Division Two season. The following year he joined the Lanarkshire Eagles (based in Motherwell) but the team disbanded after the 1954 season.
He rode a couple of matches for Ipswich Witches in 1956 before missing the 1957 season. Doug and his brother Willie Templeton then raced during the 1958 season in a series of challenge matches for Lanarkshire Eagles. The pair raced grass track during 1959, before joining Edinburgh Monarchs for the new 1960 Provincial Speedway League.
The pair spent five seasons together with Edinburgh from 1960 to 1965 before Willie finally separated from his brother by joining Glasgow Tigers during the 1965 British League season. Doug continued to ride for Edinburgh and won the Scottish Open Championship in 1960 and 1962. He stayed loyal with the club through the turmoil of the Coatbridge years.
In 1970, as a Glasgow rider he teamed up with his brother and two nephews Jim McMillan and Bill McMillan. For the 1970 British League season all four family members were part of the team during the same season in 1970 and 1971. In 1972, along with his brother Willie, he joined Scottish rivals Berwick Bandits in the second division. He continued to ride for Berwick until 1974 before appearing for Coatbridge in his 23rd and 24th seasons of 1975 and 1976.
He earned international Scottish and British caps.
# Kate Tachie-Menson

Kate Tachie-Menson is a Ghanaian model. In 2008, she became the seventh and first Ghanaian to win M-Net's Face of Africa competition in South Africa.

## Career

In 2006, she auditioned for M-Net's Face of Africa but did not qualify. However, in 2008, she qualified and was crowned the winner, becoming the seventh M-Net Face of Africa. Subsequently, Tachie-Menson has starred in fashion shows including Ready to wear – Autumn/Winter 2009, Ready to wear – Autumn/Winter 2011, Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week in South Africa, New York and New Delhi fashion week. She has been on magazine covers including Mimi Magazine in Ghana and Canoe Magazine in UK. She as well shot editorials for Elle, Glamour and Cosmopolitan.
# Deloblepharis

Deloblepharis is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Deloblepharis nigra Aldrich, 1934

## Distribution

Argentina, Chile.
# West Branch Township, Marquette County, Michigan

West Branch Township is a civil township of Marquette County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,702 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.77 square miles (92.64 km$^2$), of which 35.48 square miles (91.89 km$^2$) are land and 0.29 square miles (0.75 km$^2$) (0.81%) are water. The township is drained by tributaries of the Chocolay River, a north-flowing tributary of Lake Superior. The West Branch of the Chocolay runs southwest to northeast across the south-central part of the township, and the East Branch runs northward through the southeast part of the township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,648 people, 596 households, and 448 families residing in the township. The population density was 46.4 inhabitants per square mile (17.9/km$^2$). There were 889 housing units at an average density of 25.1 per square mile (9.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 91.63% White, 0.30% African American, 2.97% Native American, 0.49% Asian, 1.46% from other races, and 3.16% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.76% of the population.
There were 596 households, out of which 45.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.8% were non-families. 17.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the township the population was spread out, with 33.6% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 32.7% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 5.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.0 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $30,183, and the median income for a family was $31,797. Males had a median income of $31,917 versus $30,446 for females. The per capita income for the township was $14,685. About 14.0% of families and 17.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.9% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.
# Dadour

Dadour is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kaysar Dadour (born 1989), Syrian-Brazilian actor
* Tom Dadour (1925–2011), Australian doctor and politician
# Fairmount Apartments

Fairmount Apartments may refer to:
* Fairmount Apartments (Wichita, Kansas), listed on the NRHP in Kansas
* Fairmount Apartments (Jersey City, New Jersey), listed on the NRHP in New Jersey
# Ataxolepis

Ataxolepis is a genus of flabby whalefishes found in the Pacific Ocean.

## Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus:
* Ataxolepis apus G. S. Myers & Freihofer, 1966
* Ataxolepis henactis Goodyear, 1970