OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of majority leaders of the North Dakota Senate

The following is a list of majority leaders of the North Dakota Senate, a position that was created in 1940 and first filled in 1941.
Number of North Dakota majority leaders by party affiliation :
| Party | Party | Majority leaders |
| Republican | Republican | 17 |
| | Republican | 14 |
| | Republican/NPL | 1 |
| | Republican/IVA | 2 |
| Democratic | Democratic | 2 |
| | Democratic-NPL | 2 |
| # | Name | Term | Party | District |
| 1 | Arthur W. Fowler | 1941–1942 | Republican/IVA | 9 |
| 2 | Milton R. Young | 1943–1944 | Republican/IVA | 24 |
| 3 | Clarence N. Brunsdale | 1945–1950 | Republican | 8 |
| 4 | Rilie R. Morgan | 1951–1952 | Republican | 4 |
| 5 | Reinhold M. Streibel | 1953–1956 | Republican/NPL | 33 |
| 6 | Roland E. Meidinger | 1957–1958 | Republican | 23 |
| 7 | Donald C. Holand | 1959–1962 | Republican | 14 |
| 8 | Gail H. Hernett | 1963–1964 | Republican | 36 |
| 9 | Donald C. Holand | 1965–1966 | Republican | 14 |
| 10 | Evan E. Lips | 1967–1968 | Republican | 32 |
| 11 | George Longmire | 1969–1970 | Republican | 18 |
| 12 | Irv J. Wilhite | 1971–1972 | Republican | 32 |
| 13 | C. Warner Litten | 1973–1974 | Republican | 21 |
| 14 | David E. Nething | 1975–1986 | Republican | 29 |
| 15 | William S. Heigaard | 1987–1992 | Democratic-NPL | 10 |
| 16 | Dan K. Wogsland | 1993–1994 | Democratic-NPL | 23 |
| 17 | Gary J. Nelson | 1995–2001 | Republican | 22 |
| 18 | Bob Stenehjem | 2001–2011 | Republican | 30 |
| 19 | Rich Wardner | 2011–present | Republican | 37 |
# Dullaert

Dullaert may refer to:

## People

* Heiman Dullaert (1636–1684), Dutch Golden Age painter and poet
* Jan Dullaert (c.1480–1513), Flemish philosopher and logician

## Places

* Old name for the Braakman
# La Rabatelière

La Rabatelière (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France.
# Hancock Report

The Hancock Report was a report on the Australian system of industrial relations system by the central government compiled by Keith Hancock. The report argued for a centralised industrial relations system centred on award and argued against decentralisation and enterprise bargaining. The report's findings were handed down in 1985 and started a long debate over industrial relations in Australia. Most of the report's recommendations were implemented in the Industrial Relations Bill 1987 (later reintroduced with minimal changes as the Industrial Relations Bill 1988).
The Hancock Report's findings also led to the formation of the H.R. Nicholls Society, an industrial relations think tank strongly in favour of deregulation and decentralisation.
# Antes de Você

"Antes de Você" is a single by Titãs, released on May 7, 2009. It is composed and sung by Paulo Miklos.
Regarding the song, he stated that "most of the times, we create defenses and recover. Many of us have to live with it for the rest of our lives. But in the case of this song, we definitely surrender to it. There's no more powerful influence than love!".
The song was used in the Rede Globo's telenovela Caras & Bocas (Faces & Mouths), as the character Vicente's theme.

## Music video

A music video for the single was shot on June 3, 2009, under Santa Ifigênia Bridge in downtown São Paulo. The video features the band performing there, surrounded by dozens of people wearing plastic bags (with various kinds of faces painted on them, including a copy of the head displayed at Cabeça Dinossauro's cover) on their heads (a reference to the album title, translated as "plastic bags"). During the guitar solo by Bellotto, fans "accompanied" him by "playing" air guitar.

## Personnel

* Paulo Miklos - Lead vocals, backing vocals and lead guitar
* Branco Mello - Bass guitar
* Tony Bellotto - Rhythm guitar
* Sérgio Britto - Keyboards
* Charles Gavin - Drums
* Rick Bonadio - Programming, keyboards, electric guitar and acoustic guitar
# Alpine Valley Ski Area

Alpine Valley Ski Area is a ski resort located in Munson Township, Geauga County, in the U.S. state of Ohio, east of Chesterland. It was built in 1965 under the direction of Thomas D. Apthorp, who then continued to operate and manage the resort until 2007. It is located in Ohio's snow belt, allowing it to receive the most natural snowfall out of all of Ohio's ski resorts. Although Northeast Ohio is relatively flat and free of mountains, it has on average a 93-day ski-season per year, allowing Alpine Valley to thrive in the winter months.
In July 2019, it was announced that Vail Resorts would acquire the ski area.

## Information

Alpine Valley offers a variety of 9 trails for skiers and snowboarders. The resort has over 70 instructors for its ski school which is registered with the Professional Ski Instructors of America (PSIA). Trail levels range from a beginner's bunny hill, to the expert terrain park which boasts Ohio's largest half pipe. It also offers one of the highest vertical drops of the ski resorts in Ohio. The vertical rise has been measured at 252 feet. Alpine Valley also features high-power lighting for night skiing through the season. Although Alpine Valley is located in the snow belt of Ohio and receives roughly 120 inches of natural snowfall yearly, the resort also artificially produces snow on all of the runs once temperatures are below 28 degrees Fahrenheit.
Alpine Valley Ski Area has one main lodge where there is a full cafeteria, a bar, a deck and a lounging area. There is also a ski and snowboard shop with rental options.
Statistics
Elevation
* Base: 1,260 ft (380 m)
* Summit: 1,500 ft (460 m)
* Vertical rise: 256 ft (78 m)
Trails
* Skiable area: 72 acres (0.29 km$^2$)
* Trails: 9
* Longest run: 2,600 ft (800 m)
* Average annual snowfall: 120 in (300 cm)
Lifts
* Quad chair
* 2 Triple chairs
* 2 Surface lifts (1 carpet for the beginner hill, 1 handle tow from the top of the quad lift to top of the summit of upper exhibition black diamond run)
# Chinavulempadu

Chinavulempadu is a village in Y. Ramavaram Mandal, East Godavari district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 census of India, the village had a population of 228, out of which 115 were male and 113 were female. Children below 6 years of age were 16% of the population. The literacy rate of the village was 34%.
# Basilica of Saint Sebastian

Basilica of Saint Sebastian or St. Sebastian may refer to:
* Basilica of St. Sebastian, Salvador, in Salvador, Brazil
* Basilica of St. Sebastian, Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, Sicily
* Basilica of St. Sebastian Outside the Walls, otherwise the Basilica di San Sebastiano fuori le mura or San Sebastiano ad Catacumbas, Rome
* Basilica of St. Sebastian, Manila, otherwise San Sebastian Church (Manila), Philippines
* Basilica of St. Sebastian, Diriamba, Nicaragua
# Coins of the Fijian pound

The coins of the Fijian pound were part of the physical form of Fiji's historical currency, the Fijian pound.

## Coins of King George V (1934-36)

King George V
Issued were ½ and 1 penny, 6 pence, 1 shilling and florin coins along with 10/-, 1 and 5 pound notes.
The ½ and 1 penny had a hole in the centre and were minted in copper-nickel, the others in silver. The two smallest coins depicts a crown and the sovereign's name on one side and the denomination, country, and year on the other. For the larger values the monarch's portrait appears on the obverse. On their reverses, the sixpence shows a turtle, the shilling an outrigger canoe, and the florin the coat of arms of the colony. The same designs were used by subsequent monarchs.

## Coins of King Edward VIII (1936)

King Edward VIII. Because of Edward's very short reign, this was a one-year issue. 120,000 pennies were issued bearing his name, with the legend "EDWARD VIII KING EMPEROR".

## Coins of King George VI as Emperor of India (1937-47)

King George VI as Emperor of India. The 1942 and 1943 coins all bear the "S" mintmark of the San Francisco mint. The two smaller denominations were minted in brass while the others were produced to the U.S. standard of .900 silver, rather than the British .500.

## Coins of King George VI as King only (1948-52)

The 12 sided Nickel-Brass three pence coin is the same size and weight as the British threepenny coin of the period. The reverse shows a traditional thatched building ("bure") flanked by palm trees. The design is by the New Zealand designer Reginald George James Berry.

## Coins of Queen Elizabeth II (1953-68)

Queen Elizabeth II coinage was issued in all denominations, between 1953 and 1968. The legend on these coins reads "QUEEN ELIZABETH THE SECOND".
# Doriot, Flandrin & Parant

Doriot, Flandrin & Parant (D.F.P.) was a French car maker based in Courbevoie, Seine between 1906 and 1926.
Auguste Doriot and Ludovic Flandrin had both worked for Peugeot and then Clément-Bayard before setting up their own car making company in 1906. Their main product was a single cylinder light car and was sold as a Doriot-Flandrin.
In 1908 they were joined by Alexandre and Jules-René Parant and a new company was formed including all the names. Four-cylinder models were now made with Chapuis-Dornier engines alongside the single-cylinder cars. The singles were discontinued in 1910 and a smaller 1592 cc four joined the line up.
D.F.P. started to make their own engines in 1912. The 2-litre 12/15 was used by W. O. Bentley in a tuned version with aluminium alloy pistons to race at Brooklands. The aluminium pistons were fitted to some 12/40 hp production cars from 1914. This car also had electric starting.
After World War I D.F.P. started to fit their cars with proprietary engines mainly from both Altos and Sargant.
In 1923 they started to make their own engines again fitting them to the 1924 cc 13/50 model. A new light car was also introduced as the D.F. Petite with 1098 cc made by C.I.M.E..
All production finished in 1926 and the factory was sold to light car maker Lafitte but they in turn closed in 1928.

## Car Models

* 1906-10 : Type 6cv ("Chapuis-Dornier" single-cylinder 1.1-litre)
* 1906-10 : Type 8cv ("Chapuis-Dornier" single-cylinder 1.1-litre)
* 1907-10 : Type 10cv ("Chapuis-Dornier" 4-cylinder 2.0-litre)
* 1908-12 : Type 12cv ("Chapuis-Dornier" 4-cylinder 2.4-litre)
* 1908-12 : Type 14cv ("Chapuis-Dornier" 4-cylinder 2.8-litre)
* 1911-14 : Type "10/12" ("Chapuis-Dornier" 4-cylinder 1.6-litre)
* 1911-14 : Type "25/30" ("Chapuis-Dornier" 6-cylinder)
* 1912-14 : Type "12/15" ("D.F.P" 4-cylinder 2.0-litre)
* 1912-14 : Type "12/16" ("D.F.P" 4-cylinder 2.8-litre)
* 1913-14 : Type "16/22" ("D.F.P" 4-cylinder 3.0-litre)
* 1914 : Type "12/40" Sport ("D.F.P" 6-cylinder 3.3-litre)
* 1919-22 : series 2000 Type 7cv ("Alto" 4-cylinder 1.1-litre)
* 1919-22 : series 2000 Type 10cv ("Sargant" 4-cylinder 1.6-litre)
* 1919-22 : series 2000 Type 12cv ("Alto" 4-cylinder 2.0-litre)
* 1922-26 : series A.D.M Type "10/12" ("American" 4-cylinder 1.6-litre)
* 1923-26 : series A.D.M Type "13/50" ("D.F.P" 4-cylinder 2.0-litre)
* 1924-33 : series V/VA Type 7cv DF ("D.F.P" 4-cylinder 1.1-litre)
# Dunum

Dunum may refer to:
* Dunam, a unit of measurement of land area also spelled dunum
* Dunum (Ireland), historic name of at least two places
* Dunum, Lower Saxony, a municipality in Germany
# La Rabassa

La Rabassa is a locality located in the municipality of Sant Guim de Freixenet, in Province of Lleida province, Catalonia, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 15.

## Geography

La Rabassa is located 87km east of Lleida.
# Hannele Huovi

Päivi Marja Hannele Huovi, married name Eskola (b. 19 March 1949), is a Finnish writer and recipient of the Eino Leino Prize in 2009.
She was born in the city of Kotka, and is known mostly for the books she wrote for children and teen.
# Huncks

Huncks is a surname of English origin.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Henry Huncks (c. 1595-?), 10th Governor of Barbados
* Hercules Huncks (?-1660), regicide of King Charles I
# Chaloult

Chaloult is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dominique Chaloult, Canadian television executive
* René Chaloult (1901–1978), Canadian politician
# Točionik, Sokolac

Točionik is a village in the municipality of Sokolac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Dutch Women's 2 Volleyball League

The Dutch Women's Volleyball 2nd League or More precisely the Top Division is Netherlands second national Division in women's volleyball and it is organized by the Dutch Volleyball Association.
Between 2007/08 and 2011/12 it was called the B-League. Until the 2006/07 season it was played in two First Divisions. The league now has twelve teams and The champion with 2nd and third placed teams acquires the right to promote to the Dutch Women's Volleyball League.
For the 2020/21 season, Top Division was expanded to include a second pool of twelve teams. This was partly in connection with the unfinished season due to the corona pandemic in 2020.

## List of champions

| Seasons | Champions |
| 2007/08 | VC Weert |
| 2008/09 | Summa Peelpush |
| 2009/10 | VC Sneek |
| 2010/11 | SV Dynamo |
| 2011/12 | VCN King Software * |
| 2012/13 | Springendal Set-Up'65 |
| 2013/14 | VC Zwolle |
| 2014/15 | Oskam Taurus |
| 2015/16 | Flamingo's |
| 2016/17 | PrismaWorx VC Weert |
| 2017/18 | Ecare Apollo 8 |
| 2018/19 | Peelpush |
| 2019/20 | cancelled |

## 2020/21 team squads

* Topdivisie Group A
* Donitas
* Dynamo Apeldoorn
* Rabobank Orion Doetinchem
* SOMCOM/Sudosa-Desto
* VoCASA
* Apollo 8
* Dros-Alterno
* Dynamo Tubbergen
* IBM.../Veracles
* Krekkers
* Pharmafilter US
* VC Sneek
* Topdivisie Group B
* Booleans/VV Utrecht
* IMS/Voltena
* Pharmafilter US
* Prima Donna kaas Huizen
* Sliedrecht Sport
* Ledûb Volleybal
* Merkala Zaanstad
* Rivo Rijssen
* SOMAS/Activia
* VCN
* Volley Tilburg
* VollinGo (Gouda)
# Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg

Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg (18 August 1575, Neuburg an der Donau – 11 February 1643, Dornburg) was Countess Palatine of Neuburg and by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Weimar.

## Life

Anna Maria was the eldest child of the Count Palatine and Duke Philip Louis of Neuburg (1547–1614) and Anna (1552–1632), daughter of Duke William of Jülich-Cleves-Berg.
She was married on 9 September 1591 in Neuburg to Duke Frederick William I of Saxe-Weimar (1562–1602). On the occasion of the marriage, a medal was minted in gold, representing the couple, one on each side with a bust. In 1604 she moved with her children from Weimar to Altenburg, which was separated from Weimar as an independent Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg for her sons. After she was widowed in 1602, Anna Maria sank into deep sadness and from 1612, she lived separate from her children on her Wittum, the District and City of Dornburg. During an attack on her Dornburg Castle by a Croatian force under General Tilly in 1631, during the Thirty Years' War, Anna Maria resisted the attackers but was robbed and wounded in the cheek. With the help of citizens rushed to the scene, the attackers were averted. Out of gratitude for this assistance, the Duchess donated a chalice to the local church.
Anna Maria died in 1643 and was buried in the brick royal crypt in the Brethren Church in Altenburg.

## Issue

From her marriage With Frederic William, Anna Maria had the following children:
* John Philip (1597–1639), Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
    married in 1618 princess Elisabeth of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1593–1650)
* Anna Sophie (1598–1641)
    married in Duke in 1618 Charles Frederick I of Münsterberg-Oels (1593–1647)
* Frederick (1599–1625), Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
* John William (1600–1632), Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
* Dorothea (1601–1675)
    married in 1633 Duke Albert IV of Saxe-Eisenach (1599–1644)
* Frederick William II (1603–1669), Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
    married firstly in 1638 Princess Sophie Elisabeth of Brandenburg (1616–1650)
    married secondly, in 1652 Princess Magdalene Sibylle of Saxony (1617–1668)
# Sue Clark

Sue Clark may refer to:
* Sue Cassidy Clark, American music journalist and photographer
* Sue Brannon Clark, environmental radiochemist
# Anne of Green Gables (disambiguation)

Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 book by L.M. Montgomery.
Anne of Green Gables may also refer to adaptations of the book:

## Film

* Anne of Green Gables (1919 film), a 1919 silent film
* Anne of Green Gables (1934 film), a 1934 film
* Anne of Green Gables (1956 film), a 1956 Canadian television film

## Television
### Canadian television films

* Anne of Green Gables (1985 film), a made-for-television CBC drama miniseries
* Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel, a 1987 CBC miniseries sequel to the 1985 work
* Anne of Green Gables: The Continuing Story, a 2000 CBC miniseries
* Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning, a 2008 CTV miniseries

### Other television productions

* Anne of Green Gables (miniseries), a 1972 miniseries
* Anne of Green Gables (1979 TV series), a Japanese animated television series
* Anne of Green Gables: The Animated Series, a 2001 animated television series
* L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables, a 2016 television film
* Anne with an E, a 2017 television series based on the novels, originally titled Anne

## Others

* Anne of Green Gables: The Musical, a 1965 musical scored by Norman Campbell
# All Roads to Pearla

All Roads to Pearla (formerly titled Sleeping in Plastic) is a 2019 American crime thriller drama film written and directed by Van Ditthavong and starring Addison Timlin. It is Ditthavong's feature directorial debut.

## Cast

* Addison Timlin
* Alex MacNicoll
* Corin Nemec
* Dash Mihok
* Darryl Cox
* Paige McGarvin
* Nick Chinlund

## Production

Filming occurred in Harrah, Oklahoma.

## Release

The film had its world premiere at the 2019 Austin Film Festival. Gravitas Ventures acquired North American distribution rights to the film in August 2020. The film was released in limited theaters and on VOD on September 25, 2020.

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 60% based on five reviews, with an average rating of 6.5/10. Bobby LePire of Film Threat gave the film a 6.5 out of 10.
# Chalosse Noire

Chalosse Noire is a synonym for several wine grapes including:
* Béquignol noir
* Canari noir
* Jurançon
* Négrette
# Barley gruel

Barley gruel (simplified Chinese: 大麦粥; traditional Chinese: 大麥粥; pinyin: dàmàizhōu) or Danyang barley porridge is a type of porridge found in Danyang, Jiangsu. It is made from barley, rice and alkali.

## History

According to local legend, when the Qianlong Emperor came to Danyang, officials could not take expensive and delicate food. Worried, the officials presented barley gruel to the emperor. The emperor was happy with the food and enjoyed the taste. Since that time, the people of Danyang eat barley gruel for their breakfast and supper.

## Cooking process

Prepare some barley flour which is mixed with water and some dietary alkali which is used to enhance the flavor of the gruel. As soon as the porridge starts boiling, turn down the flame and then pour the mixed barley paste into the porridge. After that, add a spoonful of dietary alkali to it and at the same time, stir the porridge. When the porridge boils again and it becomes yellow, it can be eaten.

## Traditional Chinese medicine

Barley porridge has two uses in Chinese medicine: strengthening the spleen and stomach and relieving sunstroke.
# 2018–19 Big South Conference men's basketball season

The 2018–19 Big South Conference men's basketball season began with practices in October 2018, followed by the start of the 2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season in November. Conference play began in January 2019 and concluded in February 2019. The season marked the 35th season of Big South Conference basketball.
On December 21, 2018, Campbell's Chris Clemons became the all-time leading scorer in Big South history. He passed VMI guard Reggie Williams' 2,556 career point total in a game against Austin Peay.

## Preseason
### Conference realignment

During the 2018 offseason, one school left the Big South and two joined.
On successive days in November 2017, two schools were unveiled as incoming members—former ASUN Conference member USC Upstate on the 15th, followed by former MEAC member Hampton.
Liberty, which had started a transition to FBS football in the 2017 season, had initially reached an agreement with the Big South that it would continue to house all of its other sports (except for field hockey and women's swimming, neither of which is sponsored by the Big South) in that conference after becoming classified as an FBS independent from the 2018 season forward. However, in May 2018, Liberty changed course, announcing that all of its other Big South sports would instead move to the ASUN.

### Coaching changes

* On March 2, 2018, Longwood head coach Jayson Gee was fired. He finished at Longwood with a five-year record of 42–120. On March 22, the school hired UMBC assistant Griff Aldrich as head coach.
* On March 7, 2018, High Point head coach Scott Cherry and the school mutually agreed to part ways after 9 seasons. On March 26, the school hired High Point alumnus Tubby Smith as head coach.
* On March 24, 2018, UNC Asheville coach Nick McDevitt accepted the head coaching job at Middle Tennessee. He finished at UNC Asheville with a five-year record of 98–65. On April 11, the school hired Texas assistant Mike Morrell.

### Preseason poll

Source
| Rank | Team |
| 1 | Radford (28) |
| 2 | Winthrop (2) |
| 3 | Hampton (2) |
| 4 | Campbell |
| 5 | Charleston Southern |
| 6 | Gardner–Webb (1) |
| 7 | High Point |
| 8 | UNC Asheville |
| 9 | Presbyterian |
| 10 | Longwood |
| 11 | USC Upstate |
 first place votes

### Preseason All-Conference Teams

Source
| Award | Recipients |
| First Team | Chris Clemons (Campbell) Ed Polite (Radford) Christian Keeling (Charleston Southern) David Efianayi (Gardner-Webb) Jermaine Marrow (Hampton) |
| Second Team | Carlik Jones (Radford) Jahaad Proctor (High Point) Josh Ferguson (Winthrop) Isaiah Walton (Longwood) Deion Holmes (USC Upstate) |
Big South Preseason Player of the Year: Chris Clemons (Campbell)
# Colegio Federado de Ingenieros y Arquitectos de Costa Rica

Colegio Federado de Ingenieros y Arquitectos de Costa Rica a public body that regulates the professional work of the different architecture and engineering professionals (in their different branches) in the Republic of Costa Rica. It was founded in 1903 as the Technical Faculty of the Republic and in 1971 was reformed to its current area of action and name.
The institution ensures compliance with basic standards that regulate the professional activity of its union in the country. To this end, it establishes various regulations and codes, with mandatory legal compliance throughout the country.

## Board of Directors

The board is made up of two members from each representing the boards of directors of all the schools associated with the CFIA.

## Services

The CFIA provides for its associates benefits such as a health plan and Mutual insurance, job board, online campus and email, and other services.

## Building

It is the work of Hernán Jiménez, renowned Costa Rican architect . It is located in Granadilla, Curridabat, about 5km from the center of San José, and 50m from the San José Indoor Club.
Its construction took place in the 70s, and the frank use of materials such as exposed concrete, glass, and in interior finishes wood is also used.
The building has an inverse pyramidal configuration that generates a wide cantilever that generates access sheltered from the elements. Internally, it has several floors where the different bodies that make up the school are housed, and it also has a quadruple-height room, where official meals and activities are held.
It also has an auditorium made of brick, concrete and wood, which offers excellent acoustics and is used to carry out talks and training of various kinds.
The building is serviced by CFIA station of the Interurbano commuter train line, located on the back of the building lot.
# Duplicaria costellifera

Duplicaria costellifera, common name Thaanum's auger, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae, subfamily Pervicaciinae, the auger snails.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 33.8 mm and 95 mm.

## Distribution

This species is found in the Pacific Ocean off Hawaii.