OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Transcaucasian mole vole

The Transcaucasian mole vole (Bramus lutescens) is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae.
It is found in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, and Turkey.

## Reproduction

Transcaucasian mole vole, they reproduce during the months of April to October, breeding in march-April and October-November, in which the females would gestate their young for 26 days( almost a month). After birth the pups of the Transcaucasian mole vole, they would stay with their mother for about two months. During the pups 1-4 week of their life it would be just feeding with their mother, and developing their motor functions and being able to be weaned off milk and be able to eat solid food. The final and fifth week the pups would be able to be weaned off the milk and eat vegetables by themselves and be able to walk by themselves without difficulty.

## Chromosomes

The karyotype has a low, odd, diploid number, 2n = 17,X. Transcaucasian mole voles have no SRY gene or Y chromosome; both sexes have an XO sex chromosome set, a state possibly derived from an ancestral population in which males had an XX sex chromosome set, like E. tancrei. Their sex-determination method remains unknown.
# Baratie

Baratie may refer to:
* Bărăţia (disambiguation)
* A story arc in One Piece
# Gishiri cutting

Gishiri or gishiri cutting is a form of female genital mutilation performed commonly by the Hausa-Fulani people of northern Nigeria and southern Niger. The procedure is believed by traditional practitioners to treat a variety of gynecologic ailments, although there is no scientific basis for this procedure, and it is considered pseudoscience.

## Etymology

The word "gishiri" is Hausa for "salt". It refers to the practice of Arab traders who still caravan across the Sahara to cities in northern parts of West Africa, such as Kano, Nigeria. When a customer buys a quantity of salt, the trader produces a long knife and cuts a piece off a large block; this knife is similar to the kind used to produce gishiri cuts.

## Procedure and risks

A whole range of gynecological complaints, including difficulty in labor, infertility, dyspareunia (pain during sex), pelvic organ prolapse and urinary retention, are believed to be caused by a vagina that is too narrow in these areas. The traditional treatment is to incise the vagina. A long knife is inserted into the vagina and backward cuts from the back of the vagina down into the perineum are made.
Serious injuries can result, such as fistulae: holes in the vaginal walls that separate it from the bladder or the rectum. Sometimes the knife is inserted down the urethra to make the cut, laying bare the entire lower urinary tract. Many women also die from hemorrhage which results from the procedure.
# Jaswantraj Mehta

Jaswantraj Mehta was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India from Pali, Rajasthan as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Dianthus thunbergii

Dianthus thunbergii (Thunberg's wild pink) is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae.
It is indigenous to the southwestern Cape, South Africa, where it occurs on rocky slopes from Swellendam in the Western Cape, eastwards into the Eastern Cape Province.

## Description

Dianthus thunbergii is a spreading or tufted herbaceous perennial reaching 40 cm, with linear (50mm x 3mm) blue-grey leaves.
The inflorescence is usually sparsely branched and rises c. 20cm above the plants, bearing 2-5 flowers.
The flowers are usually pink (sometimes white), 15mm wide, and appear in Spring-Summer (Sept-Feb.). The petals are shortly fimbriate to dentate.
The calyx is cylindrical and 20-30 mm in length. The lower half of the calyx is covered with 2-4 bract pairs. The bracts are lanceolate or acute to acuminate in shape.

### Forms

In addition to the typical form, D. thunbergii forma maritimus is sometimes recognised for plants occurring in the Eastern Cape around Port Elizabeth (North end), Hillary and Port Alfred. This form is intermediate in appearance between D. thunbergii and D. albens.

### Related species

In the far western extent of its distribution range, D. thunbergii co-occurs with a related species, Dianthus albens, but D. thunbergii can be distinguished from the latter species by a combination of its longer calyx (20-30 mm long, rather than 12-18 mm); by the narrower lobes at the tip of its calyx (narrowly ovate, rather than deltoid-ovate); by the shape of the bracts at the base of the calyx (lanceolate-elliptic, rather than ovate-elliptic); by the number of bract pairs at the base of the calyx (2-4, rather than 1-3); by its uniformly dentate to shortly fimbriate petal tips (rather than entire-crenulate to rarely shallowly dentate); and by its seed capsule not extending beyond the calyx when ripe.
It also co-occurs with another related species, Dianthus caespitosus, but D. thunbergii can be distinguished from the latter species by its calyx which is shorter (20-30 mm, rather than 32-65mm long).
# Spring Lake

Spring Lake may refer to:

## Populated places
### Canada

* Spring Lake, Alberta

### United States

* Spring Lake, Hernando County, Florida
* Spring Lake, Highlands County, Florida
* Spring Lake Township, Tazewell County, Illinois
* Spring Lake, Indiana
* Spring Lake, Michigan
* Spring Lake Township, Ottawa County, Michigan
* Spring Lake, Minnesota (disambiguation), multiple locations
** Spring Lake Township, Scott County, Minnesota
** Spring Lake, Isanti County, Minnesota
** Spring Lake, Itasca County, Minnesota
** Spring Lake, Scott County, Minnesota
* Spring Lake (Omaha, Nebraska), a historic neighborhood in Omaha, Nebraska
* Spring Lake, New Jersey
* Spring Lake, North Carolina
* Spring Lake, Rhode Island
* Springlake, Texas
* Spring Lake, Utah
* Spring Lake, Wisconsin, a town
* Spring Lake, Waushara County, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community

## Lakes

* Spring Lake (Alberta)
* Spring Lake (Fulton County, Arkansas), a lake in Fulton County, Arkansas
* Spring Lake (Garland County, Arkansas), a lake in Garland County, Arkansas
* Spring Lake (Prairie County, Arkansas), a lake in Prairie County, Arkansas
* Spring Lake (Pulaski County, Arkansas), a lake in Pulaski County, Arkansas
* Spring Lake (Saline County, Arkansas), a lake in Saline County, Arkansas
* Spring Lake (Prairie County, Arkansas), a lake in Prairie County, Arkansas
* Spring Lake (Yell County, Arkansas), a lake in Yell County, Arkansas
* Spring Lake (Winter Haven), a lake in Winter Haven, Florida
* Spring Lake (Independence Township, Michigan)
* Spring Lake (Dakota County, Minnesota)
* Spring Lake (Scott County, Minnesota), a lake in Scott County, Minnesota
* Spring Lake (St. Louis County, Minnesota), a lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota
* Spring Lake (Berlin, New York), a lake in the Town of Berlin, Rensselaer County, New York
* Spring Lake (Delaware County, New York), a lake in New York
* Spring Lake (Texas), a pool formed by San Marcos Springs at a resort named Aquarena Springs, San Marcos, Texas
* Spring Lake (Day County, South Dakota), a lake in Day County, South Dakota
* Spring Lake (Kingsbury County, South Dakota), a lake in Kingsbury County, South Dakota
* Spring Lake (Providence County, Rhode Island), a lake in the town of Burrillville, Rhode Island
* Spring Lake (King County, Washington), a lake in King County, Washington
* Spring Lake (Waushara County, Wisconsin)

## Parks

* Spring Lake (San Marcos, Texas), a body of water in San Marcos, Texas
* Spring Lake Regional Park in Santa Rosa, California

## Other

* Spring Lake (NJT station)
# A Frank Exploration of Voyeurism and Violence

A Frank Exploration of Voyeurism and Violence was Kane Hodder's first EP. The album was released in 2004 on Suburban Home Records.

## Track listing

* "Aboard The Leper Colony"
* "Simona Checks Betty's Corpse"
* "Attack On Tir Asleen"
* "The Duke Has Died and Cancer Has Killed Him"
* "Queen of Suburban Legend"
* "David Lo Pan Versus Jack Burton"
# Baraeus vittatus

Baraeus vittatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1913 and is known from the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Cameroon.
# 2019 CAA women's soccer tournament

The 2019 CAA women's soccer tournament was the postseason women's soccer tournament for the Colonial Athletic Association held from November 1 through November 9, 2019. The tournament was held at campus sites, with the higher seed hosting each game. The defending champions were the Hofstra Pride, who successfully defended their title, beating the James Madison Dukes 5–1 in the final. The conference tournament title was the sixth overall for the Hofstra women's soccer program and the fifth overall for head coach Simon Riddiough. Both Hofstra and Riddiough have won three straight CAA Tournaments.

## Bracket

Source:
| Quarterfinals Friday, Nov. 1 | Quarterfinals Friday, Nov. 1 | Quarterfinals Friday, Nov. 1 | Semifinals Sunday, Nov. 3 | Semifinals Sunday, Nov. 3 | Semifinals Sunday, Nov. 3 | Final Saturday, Nov. 9 | Final Saturday, Nov. 9 | Final Saturday, Nov. 9 |
| | | | 1 | Hofstra | 3 | | | |
| 4 | Northeastern | 1 | 5 | Elon | 1 | | | |
| 5 | Elon | 2 | | | | 1 | Hofstra | 5 |
| | | | | | | 6 | James Madison | 1 |
| | | | 2 | Delaware | 2 | | | |
| 3 | UNC Wilmington | 2 | 6 | James Madison | 3$^{OT}$ | | | |
| 6 | James Madison | 3 | | | | | | |

## Statistics
### Goalscorers

3 goals
* Sabrina Bryan (Hofstra)
2 goals
* Lucy Porter (Hofstra)
1 goal
* Sophie Brause (James Madison)
* Jessica Carrieri (Elon)
* Hannah Coulling (James Madison)
* Haley Crawford (James Madison)
* Sara D'Appolonia (Delaware)
* Ginger Deel (James Madison)
* Riley Dixon (Delaware)
* Hannah Doherty (Elon)
* Megan Fisher (Hofstra)
* Maia Foley (James Madison)
* Audrey Harding (UNC Wilmington)
* Carson Jones (Elon)
* Kayla McCauley (Northeastern)
* Morgan Nanni (UNC Wilmington)
* Iris Rabot (James Madison)
* Lucy Shepherd (Hofstra)
* Anja Suttner (Hofstra)
* Ebony Wiseman (James Madison)

## All-Tournament team

Source:
| Player | Team |
| Sabrina Bryan | Hofstra |
| Jordan Littleboy | Hofstra |
| Lucy Porter | Hofstra |
| Bella Richards | Hofstra |
| Ginger Deel | James Madison |
| Iris Rabot | James Madison |
| Ebony Wiseman | James Madison |
| Sara D'Appolonia | Delaware |
| Kamryn Stablein | Delaware |
| Hannah Doherty | Elon |
| Carson Jones | Elon |
MVP in bold
# Jardin du port de l'Arsenal

The Jardin du Bassin de l'Arsenal is a public park in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, located on the east bank of the Canal Saint-Martin between the Place de la Bastille and the Seine. It was created in 1983. The access to the park is from boulevard de la Bastille. The nearest metro station is Bastille.

## History

The Arsenal was established by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806, between the Place de la Bastille and the Seine. The Canal Saint-Martin was not finished until 1825. It was 4,5 kilometers long, and linked the Seine with the basin of La Vilette. In the 1970s a proposal was put forward by the Paris municipal council to cover the canal completely with a four-lane highway. The project was rejected after public protests.
The section of canal between Place de la Bastille and the Seine became instead a harbor for private yachts and excursion boats. In 1983 the city decided to develop the edge of the canal into a garden a promenade. The designers of the park were architect Philippe Mathieux and landscape architect Serge Eyzat.

## Features of the park

The park is 544 meters long, and occupies 1.4 hectares along the east bank of the canal between the river and the Place de la Bastille. The main features of the park are an alley sheltered by maple and willow trees, and a pergola covered with roses and other plants. The park also has several works of sculpture from the period of the 1920s and 1930s taken from the city's reserves, including a bronze statue of the Diane by Henry Arnold (1879-1945). The park also has a restaurant whose architecture is inspired by garden greenhouses.
* Pergola in the Jardin du Bassin de l'Arsenal
* Pathway in the Jardin du Bassin de l'Arsenal
* The terrace in spring.
* View from boulevard Bourdon.
* At the edge of the pool.
* The coffee terrace.
# Di-tert-butyl-iminodicarboxylate

Di-tert-butyl-iminodicarboxylate is an organic compound that can be described with the formula [(CH$_3$)$_3$COC(O)]$_2$NH. It is a white solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The compound is used as a reagent for the preparation of primary amines from alkyl halides. It was popularized as an alternative to the Gabriel synthesis for the same conversion. Amines can also be prepared from alcohols by dehydration using the Mitsunobu reaction.
In the usual implementation the reagent is deprotonated to give the potassium salt, which is N-alkylated. The Boc protecting groups are subsequently removed under acidic conditions.
# Akira Kuryu

Akira Kuryu (栗生 明, Kuryū Akira, born 1947) is a Japanese architect known for designing many museums in Japan. Compared with his contemporaries, Kuryu started his career later than other famous Japanese architects.
Kuryu graduated from Waseda University and once worked with Maki, a very famous architect, at Maki & Associates and then became an associate lecturer in Maki Research Department at the University of Tokyo. In 1987, he set up Akira Kuryu Architect & Associates. Since then, in such a short period, he has constantly worked out excellent projects, including a series of museum buildings, which are widely noticed by the public such as “Uemura Naomi memorial museum”(1994), Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims (2003)...He was awarded many prizes of great worth such as The Prize of Architectural Institute of Japan, Award of the Japan Art Academy, Kenneth F. Brown Asia Pacific Culture and Architecture Design Award. With these successful architectural designs, Akira Kuryu has gained a fairy high reputation in the field of architecture in Japan.

## Biography

1973 Graduated — from Graduate School of Architectural Planning, Waseda University. Joined Maki & Architects.
1979 — Established K Atelier, urban architectural design office Assistant, Department of Architecture, University of Tokyo
1983 — Left University of Tokyo; became president of K Atelier Studied in Europe for a year as international trainee commissioned by Agency of Cultural Affairs
1987 — Changed the company name to Kuryu & Architects; appointed representative director
1992 — Chiba University

## Works

* Carnival Showcase 1988
* Uemura Naomi Memorial Museum 1994
* Patrie+Kiyosato Museum of Photographic Arts (K*MoPA) 1995
* Core Yamakuni (Amenity Town) 1996
* Okazaki Mindscape Museum 1996
* BYODOIN Museum HOSHOKAN: Temple Museum 2001
* Memorial Academium of Toin Gakuen 2001
* Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims 2004
* Shizuoka International Garden and Horticulture Exhibition+Hamanako Garden Park 2004

## Sources

* http://www.kuryu.com
* http://www.nsknet.or.jp/westhill/designer/kuryu_profile1.htm
* This article about a Japanese architect is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Kangmar

Kangmar may refer to:
* Kangmar County, Tibet
* Kangmar Town, Tibet
# HD 213240

HD 213240 is a possible binary star system in the constellation Grus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 6.81, which lies below the limit of visibility for normal human sight. The system is located at a distance of 133.5 light years from the Sun based on parallax. The primary has an absolute magnitude of 3.77.
This is an ordinary G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G0/G1V. It is a metal-rich star with an age that has been calculated as being anywhere from 2.7 to 4.6 billion years. The star has 1.6 times the mass of the Sun and 1.56 times the Sun's radius. It is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 3.5 km/s. The star is radiating 2.69 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,921 K.
A red dwarf companion star was detected in 2005 with a projected separation of 3,898 AU.

## Planetary system

The Geneva extrasolar planet search team discovered a planet orbiting this star in 2001. Since this planet was discovered by radial velocity, only its minimum mass was initially known, and there was a 5% chance of it being massive enough to be a brown dwarf. In 2023, the inclination and true mass of HD 213240 b were determined via astrometry, confirming its planetary nature.
The HD 213240 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (years) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b | 5.21+1.5 −0.49 M$_J$ | 1.92±0.026 | 2.4071+0.008 −0.0083 | 0.4201+0.01 −0.0093 | 63+17 −20 or 117+20 −17° | — |
# Howard Reig

Howard Reig (May 31, 1921 – November 10, 2008) was an American radio and television announcer. His last name was pronounced "reeg."

## Personal life

Reig was born on May 31, 1921, in New York City. He was a staff announcer for General Electric's Schenectady, New York, stations WGY (AM), WGFM (now WRVE) and WRGB starting in 1943, and the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) from 1952 to 2005. He is most well known for being the voice of NBC Nightly News. Until the late 1970s, he also handled announcing duties for the local newscasts of the network's New York City flagship station, WNBC-TV.
Although he retired from NBC on March 25, 2005, he was still heard on Nightly News until December 14, 2007, when anchor Brian Williams announced a new voice "that you all know" will debut as the new announcer beginning December 17, 2007. The new voice was that of actor Michael Douglas.
He earned a B.A. and M.F.A. from SUNY Albany.

## Death

Howard Reig died on November 10, 2008, aged 87, in Venice, Florida.
| Preceded byBill Hanrahan | Announcer on NBC Nightly News 1983 – December 14, 2007 | Succeeded byMichael Douglas |
# Alois Petřina

Alois Petřina (1923 – 1998, Prague) was a Czechoslovak boxer. He competed for Czechoslovakia in the men's lightweight event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Dichelonyx vicina

Dichelonyx vicina is a species of scarab beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Dichelonyx vicina:
* Dichelonyx vicina columbiana Hopping, 1931
* Dichelonyx vicina vicina
# Traves

Traves may refer to:
* Traves, Piedmont in Italy
* Traves, Haute-Saône in France
# Jean-Baptiste Muiron

Jean-Baptiste Muiron (10 January 1774 – 15 November 1796) was a French Army officer. He rose to fame by allegedly sacrificing himself to save the life of General Bonaparte at the Battle of the Bridge of Arcole. A frigate captured in Venice, the Muiron, was renamed in his honour.

## Career

He was born in Paris to the family of a fermier général du roi. In 1793, he served as an artillery captain at the Siege of Toulon, where he met and befriended Bonaparte. He was later promoted to colonel and served as Bonaparte's aide-de-camp during the Campaign of Italy.
Muiron was killed at the Battle of the Bridge of Arcole, allegedly covering Bonaparte with his body to protect him. Bonaparte wrote highly of him in his subsequent letters.

## Legacy

After Venice was captured by Bonaparte in retaliation for the massacre of crew of the lugger Libérateur d'Italie, the peace treaty comprised secret articles stipulating that three ships of the line and two frigates would be surrendered to the French. These ships were incorporated in the French Navy as Laharpe, Stengel, Béraud, Carrère and Muiron.
Late in his life, Napoléon is reported to have considered to use "Colonel Muiron" as a pseudonym.
# 2009 in Tachi Palace Fights

The year 2009 is the first year in the history of Tachi Palace Fights, a mixed martial arts promotion based in The United States. In 2009 Tachi Palace Fights held 3 events beginning with, TPF: Best of Both Worlds.

## Events list

| # | Event Title | Date | Arena | Location |
| 3 | TPF 2: Brawl in the Hall | December 3, 2009 | Tachi Palace | Lemoore, California |
| 2 | TPF 1: Tachi Palace Fights 1 | October 8, 2009 | Tachi Palace | Lemoore, California |
| 1 | TPF: Best of Both Worlds | July 16, 2009 | Tachi Palace | Lemoore, California |

## TPF: Best of Both Worlds

TPF: Best of Both Worlds was an event held on March 5, 2009 at the Tachi Palace in Lemoore, California.

### Results
## TPF 1: Tachi Palace Fights 1

TPF 1: Tachi Palace Fights 1 was an event held on October 8, 2009 at the Tachi Palace in Lemoore, California.

### Results
## TPF 2: Brawl in the Hall

TPF 2: Brawl in the Hall was an event held on December 3, 2009 at the Tachi Palace in Lemoore, California.
# Hilarempis elegans

Hilarempis elegans is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae.
# Karađorđevo (Bačka Palanka)

Karađorđevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Карађорђево) is a village in the Bačka Palanka municipality, in the South Bačka District of Serbia. Karađorđevo had a total population of 1,077 inhabitants in 1991 and 1,012 inhabitants in 2002. It is located 10 km north west of the municipality centre.
The Karađorđevo estate, established in 1885, has served as a representative hunting resorts for kings, nobility and statesmen. It is managed by the Karađorđevo Military Establishment. One part of the property is a special nature reserve.

## History

Karađorđevo is the youngest place in municipality. It was founded as a horse farm called Mentelep by Hungarians in 1904. It became Agricultural property in 1946 and workers started settling around horse farm and agricultural property and formed three parts of the village: the oldest one, Beli Majur (White Homestead), Gornji Majur (Upper Homestead) and Donji Majur (Lower Homestead). Nearby forest became a hunting ground and president of Yugoslavia Josip Broz Tito had built a residence near the village.
In March 1991, Croatian president Franjo Tuđman and Serbian president Slobodan Milošević held a meeting in Karađorđevo that was controversial because they reportedly discussed the partition of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

In the 2002 census, the village had 1,012 inhabitants, including:
* 809 Serbs
* 53 Hungarians
* 34 Yugoslavs
* 31 Croats
* 18 Slovaks

### Historical population

* 1981: 1,147
* 1991: 1,077
* 2002: 1,012
# HD 213240 b

HD 213240 b is an exoplanet located 134 light-years (41 parsecs) from the Solar System in the constellation of Grus. It is a gas giant orbiting the G-type star HD 213240.
The planet was discovered in 2001 as part of the CORALIE extra-solar planet search program. It was described in a 2001 publication by astronomers N. C. Santos, M. Mayor, D. Naef, F. Pepe, D. Queloz, S. Udry and M. Burnet of Observatoire de Genève, Switzerland. Doppler spectroscopy was used. In 2023, the inclination and true mass of HD 213240 b were determined via astrometry.
# Alfred Lerner

Alfred Lerner may refer to:
* Al Lerner (1933–2002), American businessman
* Alfred D. Lerner (1928–2009), American politician