OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# C7H6O5

The molecular formula C$_7$H$_6$O$_5$ (molar mass: 170.12 g/mol, exact mass: 170.021523 u) may refer to:
* Gallic acid, a phenolic compound
* Phloroglucinol carboxylic acid, a phenolic compound
# Allach

Allach may refer to:
* Allach, a part of Allach-Untermenzing, a north-western borough of Munich
* Allach (porcelain)
* Allach (concentration camp)
# Due note

Due note is an album by Italian singer Mina, issued in 1961.
The song "Piano" is the original version of "Softly, as I Leave You", translated in English by Hal Shaper in 1961. The English version of the song has been covered by many international artists, such as Frank Sinatra, Doris Day, Elvis Presley, Shirley Bassey, Shirley Horn and Michael Bublé.
Leon René's song, "Gloria", has been covered by Mina a second time, in its original version, in her 1987's album Rane supreme.

## Track listing
### Side B

* This 1960s album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Viscount Tenby

Viscount Tenby, of Bulford in the County of Pembroke, is a hereditary title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, created in 1957 for former Home Secretary, the Hon. Gwilym Lloyd George, second son of Prime Minister David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor (see Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor for earlier history of the family).
As of 2023 the title was held by his grandson, the fourth Viscount, who succeeded his father in 2023. His father Lord Tenby was one of the ninety elected hereditary peers to remain in the House of Lords after the House of Lords Act 1999, sitting as a crossbencher until he stood down from parliament in 2014 (being replaced by the Lord Mountevans).
As a great grandson of the first Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, he is also in remainder to this peerage and its subsidiary titles.

## Viscounts Tenby (1957)

* Gwilym Lloyd George, 1st Viscount Tenby (1894–1967)
* David Lloyd George, 2nd Viscount Tenby (1922–1983)
* William Lloyd George, 3rd Viscount Tenby (1927–2023)
* Timothy Henry Gwilym Lloyd George, 4th Viscount Tenby (born 1962)
There is no heir to the viscountcy.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Lloyd George, Viscounts Tenby :
* Crest"A demi-dragon Gules holding between the claws a portcullis Sable."
* Escutcheon"Azure over water barry wavy in base a bridge of one arch Proper, on a chief Argent a portcullis Sable between two daffodils stalked and leaved Proper."
* Supporters"Dexter, a dragon Gules, Sinister a lion Or; each gorged with a collar compony Argent and Vert, pendent from that of the dexter an escutcheon Argent charged with a martlet Sable, and from that of the sinister an escutcheon Gules charged with a port between two towers Argent."
* MottoY gwir yn erbyn y byd (The truth against the world).
# Ibrahim Ameer

Ibrahim Ameer is a Maldivian politician. He served as the Finance Minister of the Maldives.
# List of crime films of 1993

This is a list of crime films released in 1993.
| Title | Director | Cast | Country | Notes |
| Blood In Blood Out | Taylor Hackford | Damian Chapa, Jesse Borrego, Benjamin Bratt | United States | |
| Boiling Point | James B. Harris | Wesley Snipes, Dennis Hopper, Lolita Davidovich | France United States | |
| A Bronx Tale | Robert De Niro | Robert De Niro, Chazz Palminteri, Lillo Brancato | United States | Gangster film |
| Carlito's Way | Brian De Palma | Al Pacino, Sean Penn, Penelope Ann Miller | United States | |
| The Firm | Sydney Polick | Tom Cruise, Jeanne Tripplehorn, Gene Hackman, Holly Hunter, Ed Harris, Hal Holbrook, Jerry Hardin, David Strathairn, Wilford Brimley, Gary Busey | United States | Crime drama |
| Kalifornia | Dominic Sena | Brad Pitt, Juliette Lewis, David Duchovny | United States | |
| Maniac Cop 3 | William Lustig, Joel Soisson | Robert Davi, Caitlin Dulany, Gretchen Becker | United States | Crime thriller |
| Manila Boy | Arturo San Agustin | Robin Padilla, Tony Ferrer, Aurora Sevilla | Philippines | Crime action comedy |
| Menace II Society | Albert Hughes, Allen Hughes | Tyrin Turner, Jada Pinkett Smith, Vonte Sweet | United States | |
| A Perfect World | Clint Eastwood | Kevin Costner, Clint Eastwood, Laura Dern, T.J. Lowther, Keith Szarabajka, Leo Burmester, Paul Hewitt, Bradley Whitford, Ray McKinnon, Mary Alice | United States | |
| Red Rock West | John Dahl | Nicolas Cage, Dennis Hopper, Lara Flynn Boyle, J. T. Walsh, Dwight Yoakam, Timothy Carhart | United States | |
| Sonatine | Beat Takeshi Kitano | Beat Takeshi Kitano, Tetsu Watanabe | Japan | |
| True Romance | Tony Scott | Christian Slater, Patricia Arquette, Bronson Pinchot, Saul Rubinek, Dennis Hopper, Gary Oldman, Christopher Walken, Chris Penn, Tom Sizemore, Brad Pitt, Val Kilmer, Samuel L. Jackson | United States | |
| The Untold Story | Herman Yau | Anthony Wong, Danny Lee | Hong Kong | |
# Academic training

Academic training (AT) is a type of off-campus work authorization for students in J-1 status. The J-1 is a status for students and exchange visitors that is part of the Student and Exchange Visitor Program managed by the U.S. Department of State in collaboration with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in the United States. The AT program is used by J-1 students for employment training or practical experience directly related to the student's current major specialty.
AT is the opportunity for J-1 students to apply knowledge gained in the program of study to off-campus work. AT may include, but isn't limited to, internships, practicums and cooperative education.
AT is the analogue of Optional Practical Training for students on a J-1 visa status. A student cannot simultaneously be eligible for Optional Practical Training (also known as OPT) and Academic Training: OPT is for F-1 visa and M-1 visa students, whereas AT is for J-1 visa students.
# Konjuh

Konjuh may refer to:

## Places

* Konjuh (mountain), a mountain of Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Konjuh, Kratovo Municipality, North Macedonia
* Konjuh (Kruševac), a village in Serbia
# Andy O'Brien

Andy or Andrew O'Brien may refer to:
* Andy O'Brien (footballer) (born 1979), Irish footballer
* Andy O'Brien (hurler) (born 1988), Irish hurler
* Andy O'Brien (journalist) (1910–1987), Canadian sports journalist
* Andy O'Brien (politician) (1915–2006), Irish Fine Gael senator
* Andrew O'Brien (politician) (fl. 1990s-2010s), US Department of State official
* Andrew O'Brien (rugby) (1897–1969), New Zealand rugby footballer

## Fictional

* Andy O'Brien (EastEnders), a character in EastEnders
# Allyn Rachel

Allyn Rachel is an American actress, writer and comedian, best known for her roles in a variety of national commercials and as the voice of "Bee" in the Netflix animated series, Bee and PuppyCat.

## Life and career

Allyn was born in Pikesville, Maryland, she attended The Park School of Baltimore, and began doing theatre at Maryland's Center Stage while still in high school. She went on to graduate from the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University, with a BFA in Drama.
In 2011, Allyn was selected to perform in the New Faces: Characters Showcase at the Just For Laughs Comedy Festival in Montreal. Around that same time, she began appearing in a number of heavily aired national commercials (Toyota, eBay, McDonald's, Wal-Mart, IHOP, Dish Network, to name a few).
Allyn is a regular sketch comedy performer at the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre in Los Angeles.
She is the voice of "Bee" in the Netflix animated series Bee and PuppyCat, created through Frederator Studios' Cartoon Hangover.

## Filmography
### Film

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | A Million Ways to Die in the West | Wild Girl | |
| 2014 | Million Dollar Arm | Theresa | |
| 2016 | Loudini | Sandy | Short film |
| 2017 | Kong: Skull Island | Secretary O'Brien | |
| 2018 | Instant Family | Kim | |
| 2020 | Valley Girl | Rachel Donahue | |

### Television

Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2011 | Workaholics | Bridesmaid | Episode: "Karl's Wedding" |
| 2012 | Weeds | Monica | 4 episodes |
| 2013–2016 | Bee and PuppyCat | Bee (voice) | Main role |
| 2013–2014 | Comedy Bang! Bang! | Darla Gardner | Episode: "Rainn Wilson Wears a Short Sleeved Plaid Shirt & Colorful Sneakers" |
| 2013–2014 | Comedy Bang! Bang! | Female Fan | Episode: "Dane Cook Wears a Black Blazer & Tailored Pants" |
| 2014 | New Girl | Rachael | Episode: "Sister" |
| 2014 | Selfie | Bryn | 5 episodes |
| 2015 | Togetherness | Head Hipster | Episode: "Kick the Can" |
| 2015 | Your Pretty Face Is Going to Hell | Joanna | Episode: "True Love Will Find You" |
| 2016–2017 | The Good Place | Betsy | 2 Episodes |
| 2022 | Bee and PuppyCat: Lazy in Space | Bee (voice) | Main role |
# Cacia integricornis

Cacia integricornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Schwarzer in 1930. It is known from Sumatra.
# Due cuori, una cappella

Due cuori, una cappella is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Maurizio Lucidi.

## Plot

Aristide receives a rich inheritance of jewelry from his died mother, but when he meets a beautiful redhead at the cemetery, his life changes unexpectedly.

## Cast

* Renato Pozzetto: Aristide
* Agostina Belli: Claudia
* Aldo Maccione: Victor
* Giusi Raspani Dandolo: mother of Aristide
* Leopoldo Trieste: custode del cimitero
* Massimo Boldi: prete
* Gianni Baghino: Tonino
* Pia Morra: Speranza
* Alvaro Vitali: tassista
* Mario Brega: macellaio
* Ursula Andress: herself
# Grant S. Nelson

Grant S. Nelson (born 1939) is the William H. Rehnquist Professor of Law, at Pepperdine University. A leading scholar of real estate law, Nelson was previously professor of law at the University of California, Los Angeles. He was "Professor of the Year" three times at UCLA and won the Rutter Award. He has published extensively on the topic of real estate transactions. He served as a co-reporter for the American Law Institute's Restatement of Property. He taught at the University of Missouri School of Law for 24 years.

## Personal background

He is a graduate of the University of Minnesota and the University of Minnesota Law School, where he was an editor of the Minnesota Law Review.
He also practiced law briefly with the Minneapolis, Minnesota firm of Faegre and Benson.
# Anastasiia Kolisnichenko

Anastasiia Kolisnichenko is a Ukrainian former gymnast, dancer and model. She was part of the Olympic acrobatic academy and is based in India.
# Aciurina notata

Aciurina notata is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Aciurina of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# Konjuh (Kruševac)

Konjuh is a village in the municipality of Kruševac, Serbia. According to the 2022 census, the village has a population of 888 people.
# Ankoku Joshi

Ankoku Joshi (暗黒女子, The Dark Maidens) is a 2017 Japanese film directed by Saiji Yakumo [ja], written by Mari Okada and starring Fumika Shimizu, Marie Iitoyo, Nana Seino, Tina Tamashiro, Riria, Yuna Taira, Takeshi Masu and Yudai Chiba. The film is based on the mystery novel of the same name by Rikako Akiyoshi [ja]. It was released in Japan by Toei and Showgate on 1 April 2017. Fumika Shimizu, one of the film's stars, joined the new religious movement Happy Science after filming and did not participate in promotional activities for the film's release.

## Cast

* Fumika Shimizu as Sayuri Sumikawa
* Marie Iitoyo as Itsumi Shiraishi
* Nana Seino as Shiyo Takaoka
* Tina Tamashiro as Diana Decheva
* Riria as Akane Kominami
* Yuna Taira as Mirei Nitani
* Takeshi Masu as Itsumi's father
* Yudai Chiba as Teacher Hojo
# Begoña (disambiguation)

Begoña is a neighbourhood and urban district in Bilbao, Spain.
It can also refer to:
* Begoña (name), a given name in the Basque country and Spanish-speaking regions
* Begoña (Madrid Metro), a railway station on Madrid's rapid transit system.
# William McHardy (diamond magnate)

William McHardy (30 May 1846, Ballater, Scotland – 28 August 1913, Cullinan, South Africa) was a Scottish-South African diamond magnate. He was the first General Manager of the Cullinan Premier Mine from 1903 until his death in 1913, after which his son, Donald McHardy, took over his position in the mining industry.

## Career

William was first appointed as the General Manager of the Kimberley Mine (in Cape Colony) in the 1880s and 1890s and was later appointed as the first General Manager of the Cullinan Premier Mine in about 1900. He held this post until his death in 1913 when his son, Donald McHardy then took over his position.

## Death

William died on 28 August 1913 from heartbreak, not long after his son, James, died. James was accidentally run over by his father's car while his father was driving it. When James died, his room was closed and William ordered that no one was allowed enter James' room.

## Residence

McHardy had the McHardy House built in 1903 in Cullinan, not long before the Cullinan Diamond was found. The house is now a museum.

## Gallery

* A letter sent to William in 1887.

## Sources

* ↑ "William McHardy".
* 1 2 "McHardy House museum".
# Cacia imitatrix

Cacia imitatrix is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Heller in 1923. It is known from the Philippines.
# Due date

Due date may refer to
* Due date (payment), the last valid day of payment for an invoice
* Due date (pregnancy), the estimated delivery date for a pregnant woman
* Due Date, a 2010 American movie
* Due Date, a 2011 solo exhibition by American artist Brian Adam Douglas
* “Due Date”, an episode in season 6 of the Canadian TV series Holmes on Homes
# Grant Sampson

Grant Sampson (born 26 January 1982) is a South African professional darts player who plays in the Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) and other national events. He qualified for the 2023 PDC World Darts Championship by winning the African Qualifier to make his first appearance at the Worlds.

## Career

In October 2022, Sampson defeated Laezeltrich Wentzel to win the African Qualifier (after earlier beating heavy favourite Devon Petersen) and qualify for the 2023 PDC World Darts Championship, his debut year at the competition. He was defeated by 31st seed Kim Huybrechts 0–3 in the second round, having defeated Keane Barry 3–1 in his first round match.

## World Championship results
### PDC

* 2023: Second round (lost to Kim Huybrechts 0–3) (sets)

## Performance timeline

| Tournament | 2023 |
| PDC Ranked televised events ||
| World Championship | 2R |
| Career statistics ||
| Year-end ranking (PDC) | 119 |
# Anderson, Illinois

Anderson, Illinois may refer to:
* Anderson, Cass County, Illinois, an unincorporated community in Cass County
* Anderson, Macoupin County, Illinois, an unincorporated community in Macoupin County
# 2016 British Indoor Athletics Championships

The 2016 British Indoor Athletics Championships was an indoor track and field competition held from 27–28 February 2016 at the English Institute of Sport, Sheffield, England. A full range of indoor events were held. It served as qualification for the British team at the 2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships.
Championship records were set in both the men's and women's 3000 metres race walk, with Tom Bosworth setting the men's time of 10:58.21 minutes and Bethan Davies claiming the women's mark in 12:44.99 minutes.

## Medal summary
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 60 metres | James Dasaolu | 6.53 | Andrew Robertson | 6.54 | Sean Safo-Antwi | 6.57 |
| 200 metres | Toby Harries | 21.13 | Ben Snaith | 21.22 | David Lima (POR) | 21.35 |
| 400 metres | Nigel Levine | 48.00 | Cameron Chalmers | 48.05 | Alex Boyce | 48.07 |
| 800 metres | Jamie Webb | 1:51.25 | Spencer Thomas | 1:51.35 | Guy Learmonth | 1:51.45 |
| 1500 metres | Charlie Grice | 3:46.50 | James Brewer | 3:46.70 | Lewis Moses | 3:48.51 |
| 3000 metres | Lee Emanuel | 7:55.61 | Tom Farrell | 7:57.39 | Sam Stabler | 7:59.14 |
| 60 metres hurdles | Andrew Pozzi | 7.61 | Lawrence Clarke | 7.65 | David Omoregie | 7.71 |
| 3000 metres walk | Tom Bosworth | 10:58.21 CR | Christopher Snook | 13:12.24 | Tom Partington | 13:17.58 |
| High jump | Chris Baker | 2.29 | Robbie Grabarz | 2.26 | Mike Edwards | 2.22 |
| Pole vault | Luke Cutts | 5.60 | Andrew Sutcliffe | 5.45 | Max Eaves | 5.45 |
| Long jump | Dan Bramble | 7.94 | Daniel Gardiner | 7.67 | Chris Tomlinson | 7.52 |
| Triple jump | Tosin Oke (NGR) | 16.48 | Nathan Fox | 16.21 | Nathan Douglas | 15.93 |
| Shot put | Scott Lincoln | 18.90 | Scott Rider | 17.61 | Joey Watson | 17.29 |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 60 metres | Asha Philip | 7.10 | Dina Asher-Smith | 7.15 | Louise Bloor | 7.36 |
| 200 metres | Louise Bloor | 23.39 | Kimbely Baptiste | 24.08 | Rebecca Campsall | 24.25 |
| 400 metres | Meghan Beesley | 53.15 | Montene Speight | 53.48 | Philippa Lowe | 53.61 |
| 800 metres | Adelle Tracey | 2:02.99 | Leah Barrow | 2:03.18 | Lynsey Sharp | 2:03.50 |
| 1500 metres | Hannah England | 4:15.44 | Alison Leonard | 4:16.00 | Madeleine Murray | 4:16.49 |
| 3000 metres | Stephanie Twell | 8:54.99 | Josephine Moultrie | 8:58.75 | Elinor Kirk | 9:05.69 |
| 60 metres hurdles | Tiffany Porter | 7.98 | Serita Solomon | 8.05 | Lucy Hatton | 8.15 |
| 3000 metres walk | Bethan Davies | 12:44.99 CR | Emma Achurch | 13:44.23 | Sophie Lewis Ward | 14:18.66 |
| High jump | Morgan Lake | 1.90 | Isobel Pooley | 1.90 | Niamh EmersonAbby Ward | 1.83 |
| Pole vault | Sally Peake | 4.20 | Jade Ive | 4.10 | Anna Gordon | 4.00 |
| Long jump | Jazmin Sawyers | 6.67 | Lorraine Ugen | 6.60 | Sarah Warnock | 5.96 |
| Triple jump | Sineade Gutzmore | 13.35 | Angela Barrett | 13.03 | Allison Wilder | 12.77 |
| Shot put | Rachel Wallader | 17.23 | Sophie McKinna | 16.54 | Adele Nicoll | 15.91 |
# Aciurina trixa

Aciurina trixa is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Aciurina of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# Ankoku butoh

:ankoku butoh: is the fifth studio album by Gothic rock band Faith and the Muse. It comprises one CD and one DVD. It was the band's first release on the Danse Macabre label.
Thematically, the album reflects elements of Shinto and Japanese culture. In accordance with this, the booklet accompanying the album was printed back-to-front.

## Track listing (CD)

$_{AlltracksbyFaithandtheMuse}$

## DVD track Listing

Videos
* Battle Hymn (album video) (link opens in a new page)
* Blessed (album video)
* Interview with the band
Live Concert Film
* Scars Flown Proud
* The Silver Circle
* Bait & Switch / Sredni Vashtar
* Relic Song
* Shattered in Aspect
* Paul Mercer: Solo
* The Burning Season
* The Trauma Coil
* All Lovers Lost / Arianrhod
* Fade and Remain
* Sparks
* Cantus
Rarities & Extras
* Sparks (1994 Video)
* Annwyn, Beneath the Waves (live at WGT 1998)
* The Burning Season (2004 Video)
* Into My Own (2007 Video)
* Anafae (Official Trailer)

## Personnel

* All instruments and voices performed by William Faith and Monica Richards except:
* Violin by Paul Mercer • Cello by Marzia Rangel
* Dragon Artwork by Jim Neely
* Produced by Faith and the Muse
* Recorded by William Faith @ Zone 0, Los Angeles, CA
* Mixed and mastered by Chad Blinman @ The Eye Socket, Los Angeles, California
# Been

Been may refer to:
* To be
* Have been
* Been (surname)
* Beens, an ethnic group of Bangladesh
* Pungi or been, an Indian wind instrument
* Rudra veena or been, a string instrument
# Huji

Huji or HUJI may refer to:
* Hebrew University of Jerusalem, university in Israel
* Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami, Islamic fundamentalist organization
* Hukou system (户籍), household registration system in mainland China and the Republic of China (Taiwan)
# Benjamin Holmes House

Benjamin Holme's House, also known as Holmeland, is located on Fort Elfsborg-Hancock's Bridge Road in Elsinboro Township near Salem in Salem County, New Jersey, United States. The oldest part of the house was built c. 1729. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 31, 1978, for its significance in architecture, government, and military history.

## History and description

The original property expanded over 1,600 acres, with a ferry running to New Castle, Delaware. It now is 180 acres (73 ha). The original house was built c. 1729, but was looted and burned by the British during the American Revolutionary War. It was later rebuilt by Colonel Benjamin Holme, adding the east section of the house c. 1784. Holme had fought in the Battle of Quinton's Bridge. The two and one-half story brick house features Jersey Georgian architecture.
# List of shipwrecks in 1826

The list of shipwrecks in 1826 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during 1826.
table of contents :
| ← 1825 1826 1827 → ||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr |
| May | Jun | Jul | Aug |
| Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Unknown date ||||
| References ||||

## Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in 1826 :
| Ship | State | Description |
| Alkmonack | United Kingdom | The ship was lost in St Mary's River, Africa. She was on a voyage from London to St. Mary's River. |
| Betsey and Jane | United Kingdom | The ship was lost on the coast of Newfoundland, British North America, before 23 June. |
| Buenos Aires | Argentine Navy | The frigate foundered off Cape Horn, Chile. |
| Commerce | United Kingdom | The ship was lost on Cabo Catoche, Mexico. She was on a voyage from "Porto Cavello" to Campeche, Mexico. |
| Cora | United Kingdom | The brig was lost off the coast of India sometime before 10 March. Her crew were rescued. |
| Cora | United Kingdom | The ship was wrecked off Rio de la Hacha, Gran Colombia. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Kingston, Jamaica, to Rio de la Hacha. |
| Hannah Ann | Unknown | The sloop was lost in the vicinity of "Squan," a term used at the time for the coast of New Jersey near Manasquan and sometimes for the 7-mile (11 km) stretch of coast between Manasquan Inlet and Cranberry Inlet or for the entire coast of New Jersey between Sea Girt and Barnegat Inlet. |
| London | United Kingdom | The ship was wrecked in Owhyee. She was on a voyage from Peru to China. |
| HMS Martin | Royal Navy | The 18-gun sloop-of-war foundered whilst on a voyage from the United Kingdom to India, with the loss of all hands. |
| Petit Auguste | France | The ship was wrecked near "Laguna". She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce to Campeachy, Mexico. |
| Pylades | United Kingdom | The ship was wrecked on the coast of Newfoundland before 23 June. |
| Thetis | United States | The ship was lost off the coast of Africa before 19 August. |
| Vrow Gebke | Hamburg | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked between Quillebeuf-sur-Seine, Eure, and Tancarville, Seine-Inférieure, France. Her cargo of zinc sheets was salvaged in August 1834. |
# Greater Ridgeway

The Greater Ridgeway, also known as the Great Chalk Way, is a 362 miles long-distance footpath crossing England from Lyme Regis in Dorset to Hunstanton in Norfolk. It is a combined route which is made by joining four long-distance footpaths: the Wessex Ridgeway, The Ridgeway National Trail, the Icknield Way and the Peddars Way National Trail.
# Ammoi

Ammoi was a town of ancient Thrace, inhabited during Byzantine times.
Its site is located east of Bakırköy in European Turkey.
# UMabatha

uMabatha is a 1970 play written by South African playwright Welcome Msomi. It is an adaptation of Shakespeare's Macbeth set in the Zulu Kingdom during the early 19th century, and details how Mabatha overthrows Dangane.
Described as Msomi's "most famous" work, uMabatha was written when Msomi was a student at the University of Natal; it was first performed at the University's open-air theater in 1971. In 1972, it was performed at the Royal Shakespeare Company's Aldwych Theatre as part of that year's World Theatre Season, and has subsequently been performed in Italy, Scotland, Zimbabwe, and throughout America, including a "very successful off-Broadway season in 1978".

## Reception

Peter Ustinov said that, before seeing uMabatha, he did not truly understand Macbeth, while Gregory Doran stated that the 1995 Johannesburg production of uMabatha was "the best production of [Macbeth]" he had ever seen.
In response to the 1995 Johannesburg production, Nelson Mandela told Msomi that "(t)he similarities between Shakespeare's Macbeth and our own Shaka become a glaring reminder that the world is, philosophically, a very small place."