OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Japa (disambiguation)

Japa is a spiritual discipline.
Japa may also refer to:

## People

* Japa (footballer, born 1986), Jonas Augusto Bouvie, Brazilian football forward
* Japa (footballer, born 1990), Endheu Kléber Nesiyama, Brazilian football forward
* Japa (footballer, born 2004), João Wellington Gadelha Melo de Oliveira, Brazilian football midfielder
* Caio Japa (born 1983), Brazilian futsal player
* Erick Japa (born 1999), Dominican football player
* Theo Japa (born 1995), Japanese-Greek football player

## Other

* Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
* Journal of the American Planning Association
* Japa, a nickname for Nigerian brain drain
* Japa (slang), a Nigerian slang term for fleeing away quickly or escaping
# Alfred Duskes

Alfred Duskes (1881-1918) was a German film producer and director. He was one of the German pioneers of the silent era, setting up his first production company in 1905. In 1912 he founded the original Tempelhof Studios, with financial backing from the French company Pathé.

## Selected filmography

* The Eskimo Baby (1918)
* Rose of the Wilderness (1918)
# 82nd Reserve Division (German Empire)

The 82nd Reserve Division (82. Reserve-Division) was a unit of the Imperial German Army in World War I. The division was formed at the end of December 1914 and organized over the next month, arriving in the line in early February 1915. It was part of the second large wave of new divisions formed at the outset of World War I, which were numbered the 75th through 82nd Reserve Divisions. The division was initially part of XXXXI Reserve Corps. The division was disbanded in 1919 during the demobilization of the German Army after World War I. The division was recruited in various Prussian provinces, primarily Brandenburg and Silesia.

## Combat chronicle

The 82nd Reserve Division initially fought on the Western Front, seeing its first action in the trenches west of the Somme. It was transferred to the Eastern Front in April 1915, and fought in the Gorlice-Tarnów Offensive, crossing the San River and fighting around Przemyśl, and then fighting in the 1915 Battle of Lemberg. It continued fighting across the border between Austro-Hungarian Galicia and Russian Poland, fighting in a series of battles leading to the taking of Brest-Litovsk in August and Pinsk in September, and then settled into positional warfare in the Pripyat Marshes. It remained there until December 1917, when after the armistice on the Eastern Front, it was sent back to the Western Front. It fought in the trenches and against various Allied attacks until the end of the war. Allied intelligence rated the division as third class.

## Order of battle on formation

The 82nd Reserve Division, like the other divisions of its wave and unlike earlier German divisions, was organized from the outset as a triangular division. The order of battle of the division on December 29, 1914, was as follows:
* 82.Reserve-Infanterie-Brigade
** Reserve-Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 270
** Reserve-Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 271
** Reserve-Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 272
** Reserve-Radfahrer-Kompanie Nr. 82
* Reserve-Kavallerie-Abteilung Nr. 82
* 82.Reserve-Feldartillerie-Brigade
** Reserve-Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 69
** Reserve-Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 70
* Reserve-Pionier-Kompanie Nr. 86

## Order of battle on January 1, 1918

The most significant wartime structural change in the divisions of this wave was the reduction from two field artillery regiments to one. Over the course of the war, other changes took place, including the formation of artillery and signals commands and the enlargement of combat engineer support to a full pioneer battalion. The order of battle on January 1, 1918, was as follows:
* 82.Reserve-Infanterie-Brigade
** Reserve-Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 270
** Reserve-Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 271
** Reserve-Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 272
* 3.Eskadron/Garde-Dragoner-Regiment Königin Viktoria von Groß Britannien u. Irland Nr. 1
* Artillerie-Kommandeur 82:
** Reserve-Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 70
** I.Bataillon/Fußartillerie-Regiment Nr. 18 (from May 1, 1918)
* Pionier-Bataillon Nr. 382
** Reserve-Pionier-Kompanie Nr. 86
** Pionier-Kompanie Nr. 348
** Minenwerfer-Kompanie Nr. 282
* Divisions-Nachrichten-Kommandeur 482
# Almana

Almana is a monotypic genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Dictyopharidae. The only species is Almana longipes.
The species is found in Iberian Peninsula.
# Baldé

Baldé is a surname of West African origin. Some notable people with the surname include:
* Abdoulaye Baldé (footballer) (born 1986), French football (soccer) striker
* Abdoulaye Baldé (politician) (born 1964), Senegalese politician
* Adul Baldé (born 1989), Bissau-Guinean footballer
* Aldair Adulai Djaló Baldé (born 1992), Bissau-Guinean footballer
* Alejandro Baldé (born 2003), Bissau-Guinean and Dominican Spanish born footballer
* Algassimou Baldé (born 1984), Guinean footballer with AS Cannes in France
* Amido Baldé (born 1991), Portuguese professional footballer
* Bacar Baldé (born 1992), Bissau-Guinean footballer
* Bobo Baldé (born 1975), French-born Guinean professional footballer
* Cheick Sidia Baldé (born 1983), Guinean footballer
* Elladj Baldé (born 1990), Canadian figure skater
* Elves Baldé (born 1999), Bissau-Guinean born Portuguese footballer
* Fatumata Djau Baldé, Bissau-Guinean politician and former Minister of Foreign Affairs
* Habib Baldé (born 1985), French-born Guinean footballer
* Hélder Baldé (born 1998), Portuguese footballer
* Ibrahima Baldé (born 1989), Senegalese footballer
* Ibraima Baldé (born 1986), Bissau-Guinean footballer
* Jean-François Baldé (born 1950), former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer from France
* Keita Baldé (born 1995), Senegalese footballer
* Mama Samba Baldé (born 1995), Bissau-Guinean footballer
* Mamadi Baldé (born 1978), Bissau-Guinean footballer
* Mamadou Baldé (born 1985), Senegalese football central midfielder
* Ousmane Baldé (died 1971), Guinean economist and politician
* Ousmane Baldé (footballer) (born 1980), Guinean footballer
* Romário Baldé (born 1996) Bissau-Guinean born Portuguese footballer
* Seydina Baldé (born 1976), French martial artist, actor, and stunt choreographer
* Sirah Baldé, Guinean writer and teacher
* William Baldé, singer-songwriter and composer born in Guinea
# Akamala Machad Mountain Ranges

Akamala Machad Mountain Range is located in the North Eastern part of Thrissur district in Kerala, India. Vazhani wildlife sanctuary and Vazhani Dam are located in the South East end of this mountain ranges. Human Settlement is done in the downhills of this mountain ranges all around. Famous temples like Uthralikkavu and Akamala Sastha Temple are located in the downhills of this mountains.
Tiger, deer, and peacock inhabit the forests. It can be considered as the part of Western Ghats. Many small peaks and waterfalls are scattered in these mountains and get filled with rain water in the monsoons and become local attractions. Asuramkund, Thoomanam are examples of such waterfalls. The peaks are seen elevated from the newly built Wadakkanchery overbridge for a traveller from Thrissur to Shoranur.
# Unterkircher

Unterkircher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hans Unterkircher (1894–1971), Austrian stage and film actor
* Karl Unterkircher (1970–2008), Italian mountaineer
# Total Drumming

Total Drumming is a collection of loops and samples by Mick Fleetwood, released on October 2, 2001. The release is a compendium of over 800 drum loops, intended for the purchaser to use for their own projects Fleetwood is featured as the only performer on all of the samples and the loops are formatted as WAV files. The project was produced by Mike Scheibinger and Jonathon Todd, and was released by Sony Creative Software.

## Background

Before work started on this project, Fleetwood listened to some of his older material to determine what he would record in Blue Moon studio with Scheilbinger and Todd. It took three hours to unpack all of Fleetwood's gear, which included drum kits, wind chimes, talking drums, udus, timbales, a gong, and various hand percussion. The gong that Fleetwood played on this project was previous used on The Dance album in 1997; Todd had the instrument shipped to Blue Moon studio for the 2001 recording sessions.
Over the course of two days, Fleetwood spent over 30 hours in the recording studio tracking various grooves, one-shots, and "an assortment of percussive sound bytes". Several microphones were used to capture Fleetwood's instruments, including four Sennheiser MD421s on the tom drums, a Shure SM81 on the hi-hat, and an AKG C460 on the ride cymbal. Two ADK A51Ss served as stereo overhead microphones and two Milan VIP50s captured the ambiance of the room.

## Track listing

All songs written by Mick Fleetwood
* Mysterious Echos
* Straight Up
* Dry Grooves and Fills
* Grooves and Fills
* Oneshots
* Percussion
* Vocal Bites

## Personnel

* Mick Fleetwood - vocals, drums, percussion, cowbell, toms
# Spongiimicrobium

Spongiimicrobium is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and chemoheterotrophic genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae with one known species (Spongiimicrobium salis). Spongiimicrobium salis has been isolated from a marine sponge from Japan.
# Bainham

Bainham is a settlement in the Tasman District of New Zealand. Originally called Riverdale, it is located inland from Golden Bay, 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) southwest of Collingwood.
Located in the Aorere valley, Bainham is situated on the northwestern side of the Aorere River. The settlement was originally called Riverdale, but when a post office was established there in 1896, a name change was required to avoid confusion with similarly named places, including Riversdale in Southland and Riverdale in Gisborne. The chosen name, Bainham, is a portmanteau of the surnames of two of the first European families to settle in the area, Bain and Graham. A telegraph office opened at Bainham in 1898.
In 1906, the population of Bainham was over 100, with the main activities in the area being dairy farming, gold mining in the Quartz Ranges, further up the Aorere River, and timber milling.
A new combined post office and general store was built in 1928 by the local postmaster, Edward Bates Langford. He leased part of the building to the Post Office and Telegraph Department to provide postal services, while using the remainder as a store. Langford's granddaughter, Lorna Langford, took over as postmistress in 1952 and the running of the general store in 1954. She ran the businesses until retiring in 2009. Lorna Langford died in 2020. The building was accorded historic place category 2 listing by Heritage New Zealand in 1990, and has become a tourist attraction in its own right.
Bainham is the nearest settlement to the northern end of the Heaphy Track, 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) to the southwest, and is a gateway to the Kahurangi National Park.
# Yellow & Green (Ron Carter album)

Yellow & Green is an album by bassist Ron Carter recorded at Van Gelder Studio in New Jersey in 1976 and released on the CTI label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Allmusic reviewer Jim Todd calls the album "A low point for bassist Ron Carter, this aimless set suffers from the malaise that hit the jazz scene after the fusion boom of the late '60s and early '70s... An episode best forgotten".

## Track listing

All compositions by Ron Carter except where noted
* "Tenaj" - 7:44
* "Receipt, Please" - 7:05
* "Willow Weep for Me" (Ann Ronell) - 2:40
* "Yellow and Green" - 6:13
* "Opus 15" - 6:55
* "Epistrophy" (Kenny Clarke, Thelonious Monk) - 6:07

## Personnel

* Ron Carter - bass, piccolo bass, cowbell, tambourine
* Kenny Barron - piano (track 1, 5 & 6)
* Don Grolnick - piano, electric piano (track 2 & 4)
* Hugh McCracken - guitar, harmonica (tracks 1, 2, 4 & 5)
* Billy Cobham (tracks 1, 2, 4 & 5), Ben Riley (track 6) - drums
* Dom Um Romão - percussion (tracks 2 & 5)
# HD 12055

HD 12055 is a candidate astrometric binary star system in the southern constellation of Phoenix, near the eastern constellation border with Eridanus. It is yellow in hue and is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.82. The system is located at a distance of approximately 249 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +13 km/s.
The visible component is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of G6III-IIIb. With the supply of hydrogen at its core exhausted, the star has cooled and expanded off the main sequence – at present it has ten times the girth of the Sun. It is around a billion years old with 2.4 times the mass of the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 6 km/s. The star is radiating 71 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,196 K.
This system is the most likely source of X-ray emission coming from these coordinates.
# Altınova (disambiguation)

Altınova is a town and district of Yalova Province, Turkey.
Altınova (literally "golden plains" in Turkish) may refer to:
* Altınova, Elazığ, an important archaeological site in the Altınova plain of the Elazığ Province
* Altınova, Ayvalık, a neighbourhood in the district of Ayvalık, Balıkesir Province
* Altınova, Evciler, a village in the district of Evciler, Afyonkarahisar Province
* Altınova, Çine, a village in the district of Çine, Aydın Province
* Altınova, Karaisalı, a village in the district of Karaisalı, Adana Province
* Altınova, Tavas
It may also refer to:
# Jean Lucas (racing driver)

Jean Lucas (25 April 1917 – 27 September 2003) was a French racing driver. He participated in one Formula One World Championship Grand Prix, on 11 September 1955. Lucas was then manager of the Gordini team, and when regular driver Robert Manzon was unable to race, he stepped in to take his place. His retired his car with engine failure and scored no championship points.
Lucas' best results as a driver were in sports car racing at the wheel of a Ferrari, winning at Spa-Francorchamps and Montlhéry in 1949. He retired in 1957 after a crash at the Moroccan Grand Prix.
Lucas was one of the founders of the French motorsport magazine Sport auto.

## Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | WDC | Points |
| 1955 | Equipe Gordini | Gordini Type 32 | Gordini Straight-8 | ARG | MON | 500 | BEL | NED | GBR | ITA Ret | NC | 0 |
# Akamaru

Akamaru may refer to:
* Akamaru (Naruto), Kiba Inuzuka's dog in the Naruto series
* Akamaru Island, an island in the Gambier Islands
* Akamaru Jump, a special edition of Shōnen Jump published thrice a year
# Utengule Usangu

Utengule Usangu is an administrative ward in the Mbarali District of the Mbeya Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics report there were 16,980 people in the ward, from 15,407 in 2012.$^{:96}$$^{:114}$

## Villages and hamlets

The ward has 6 villages, and 37 hamlets.
* Mpolo
** Ihanga 'A'
** Ihanga 'B'
** Ihanga 'C'
** Mahango 'A'
** Mahango 'B'
** Mahango 'C'
* Muungano
** Itambo Mpolo
** Lyanumbusi
** Senganinjala
** Ugandilwa
* Mahango Mswiswi
** Ijumbi
** Kajunjumele
** Majojolo
** Marawatu
** Misufini
** Shuleni
* Magulula
** Ilonjelo
** Lena - Mtakuja
** Mfinga
** Muungano
** Nengelesa
** Ujora
* Simike
** Mapula 'A'
** Mapula 'B'
** Mapululu
** Miambeni
** Mianzini
** Shuleni
** Tengatenga
** Wambilo
* Utengule Usangu
** Iduya A
** Iduya B
** Jemedari
** Ubajulie - Mbela
** Ujola
** Ulyankha
** Wimbwa
# Total Eclipse

A total eclipse is an eclipse where the eclipsed body is completely obscured. Total eclipse may also refer to:

## People

* Total Eclipse, a DJ from The X-Ecutioners

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Music
#### Groups

* Total Eclipse (American band), a power metal band from San Francisco
* Total Eclipse (French band), a Goa trance music group

#### Albums

* Total Eclipse (Billy Cobham album), 1974
* Total Eclipse (Black Moon album), 2003
* Total Eclipse (Bobby Hutcherson album), 1969

#### Songs

* "Total Eclipse", a song by Alan Parsons Project from the album, I Robot
* "Total Eclipse", an aria from George Frideric Handel's oratorio Samson
* "Total Eclipse", a song by Iron Maiden from the album, The Number of the Beast
* "Total Eclipse", a song written by Kristian Hoffman and recorded by Klaus Nomi
* "Total Eclipse" / "Die schwarze Witwe", a double A-side single by Rosenstolz featuring Marc Almond and Nina Hagen

### Games

* Total Eclipse (1988 video game), a first-person adventure game
* Total Eclipse (1994 video game), a space shooter
* Total Eclipse (role-playing game), 2011

### Literature

* Muv-Luv Alternative: Total Eclipse, a Japanese novel series, spin-off of the Muv-Luv franchise
* Total Eclipse, a novel by John Brunner

### Other arts, entertainment, and media

* Total Eclipse (comics), a comic book published by Eclipse Comics
* Total Eclipse (film), a film about Arthur Rimbaud, starring Leonardo DiCaprio
* "Total Eclipse" (Robin Hood), 2009 BBC television series episode
* Total Eclipse (web series), 2018 web series produced by Brat

## Other uses

* Total Eclipse, the manufacturer designation for an upgraded Eclipse 500 aircraft; cf. Eclipse Aerospace
# Spill vase

A spill vase, or spill holder is a small cylindrical vase or wall-hanging vase for containing splints, spills, and tapers for transferring fire, for example to light a candle or pipe from a lit fire. From the documentary record, they probably date back to the 15th century, though the heyday of specially made vases is the 19th century. Spills are made of tightly rolled paper tapers or very thin wood sticks; spill vases are mostly made of pottery, including porcelain, but a variety of other materials were used, such as wood, iron, brass, or even wall paper. There are also some examples made in glass, although these are mostly limited to the 1840s-50s.

## Purpose

A spill vase was usually kept on the mantelpiece and was filled with spills used to transfer fire from the fireplace to candles, lamps, a pipe or a cigar. Commercial matches, which first surfaced in England during the 1820s, were a relatively expensive commodity until the late 19th century, and spill was therefore a more cost effective solution.

## Design

Some examples of spill vases have a rectangular holder for a matchbox, which allowed the user to light a single splint, or sliver of wood with the match and use the spill to transfer the fire to several candles.
Apart from just using small vase shapes, designers found a number of ingenious solutions to the problem of a design needing an upward-facing hole with some depth, and many designs were figural, with the spills going into the top of a head, a tree stump, and so on.

## Decline

From 1860 to 1865 there was a huge transitional period in the evolution of lighting and accessories. Later, with the spread of electricity, spill vases gradually became redundant, as people relied less on fire for lighting. However they later became expensive collectibles on the antiques market.
Agatha Christie refers to spill vases in her story "The Mysterious Affair at Styles" thus: "Poirot had walked over to the mantel-piece... his hands, which from long force of habit were mechanically straightening the spill vases on the mantel-piece, were shaking violently."
* American, 1849
* Staffordshire figure, c. 1860, depicting the punishment accorded to Mazeppa, after the popular poem by Lord Byron. The artist has been unable to resist turning the horse into a zebra
* Mintons, England, 1869, bone china
* German, c. 1890
# BRW Rich 200, 2012

The BRW Rich 200, 2012 is the 29th annual survey of the wealthiest people resident in Australia, published in hardcopy and online formats in the BRW magazine on 24 May 2012.
In the 2012 list, the net worth of the wealthiest individual, Gina Rinehart, was A$29.17 billion.
The BRW Rich Families List was published annually since 2008. In the 2012 list, the Smorgon family headed the list with estimated wealth of A$2.63 billion. The Smorgon families headed the families list in every year of its publication. The families list was last published in 2015.

## List of individuals

| 2012 | 2012 | Name | Citizenship | Source of wealth | 2011 | 2011 |
| Rank | Net worth A$ bn | Name | Citizenship | Source of wealth | Rank | Net worth A$ bn |
| 1 | 29.17 | Gina Rinehart | Australia | Hancock Prospecting; investment | 1 | 10.31 |
| 2 | 7.40 | Ivan Glasenberg | Australia South Africa Switzerland | Glencore commodities trading | 2 | 8.80 |
| 3 | 6.47 | Frank Lowy AC | Australia | Westfield; property (shopping centres) | 6 | 4.98 |
| 4 | 5.89 | Andrew Forrest | Australia | Fortescue Metals Group | 3 | 6.18 |
| 5 | 5.45 | Anthony Pratt | Australia | Visy Industries; Pratt Industries | 4 | 5.18 |
| 6 | 5.21 | James Packer | Australia | Crown Resorts; Consolidated Media Holdings | 8 | 4.16 |
| 7 | 4.85 | Harry Triguboff AO | Australia | Meriton Apartments | 7 | 4.30 |
| 8 | 3.85 | Clive Palmer | Australia | Mineralogy and other mining interests; hospitality | 5 | 5.05 |
| 9 | | | Australia | | | |
| 10 | 3.35 | John Gandel AO | Australia | Property (shopping centres) | 9 | 3.45 |
    Legend Icon Description Has not changed from the previous year's list Has increased from the previous year's list Has decreased from the previous year's list

## List of families

| 2012 | 2012 | Name | Citizenship | Source of wealth | 2011 | 2011 |
| Rank | Net worth A$ bn | Name | Citizenship | Source of wealth | Rank | Net worth A$ bn |
| 1 | 2.63 | Smorgon family | Australia | Investment | 1 | 2.69 |
| 2 | 2.20 | Liberman family | Australia | Investment | 2 | 2.23 |
| 3 | 2.15 | Besen family | Australia | Property; retail | 3 | 2.08 |
| n/a | 2.01 | Buckeridge family | Australia | Manufacturing (building materials); construction | n/a | 2.60 |
| 5 | 1.94 | Myer family | Australia | Retail; property; investment | 4 | 2.01 |
| 6 | 1.75 | Roberts family | Australia | Investment; property | 6 | 1.35 |
| 7 | 1.44 | Wilson family | Australia | Retail (plumbing) | n/a | not listed |
| 8 | 1.29 | Talbot family | Australia | Resources | 5 | 1.42 |
| 9 | | | Australia | | | |
| 10 | 1.09 | Salteri family | Australia | Tenix; infrastructure investment (roads and services) | 7 | 1.18 |
    Legend Icon Description Has not changed from the previous year's list Has increased from the previous year's list Has decreased from the previous year's list
# Hornito

Hornitos are conical, or pipe-like, structures built up by lava spattering or being ejected through an opening in the crust of a lava flow. Hornitos are similar to spatter cones but are rootless, meaning they were once a source of lava but that source was not directly associated with a true vent or magma source. They are usually created by the slow upwelling of fluid lava through the roof of a lava tube, and are often associated with pahoehoe lavas of basaltic composition. High pressure causes lava to ooze and spatter out. The lava builds up on the surface and solidifies creating the initial structure. Hornitos can grow and exceed 10 meters in height.
Some classic examples of hornitos have been described, or depicted, from volcanoes including El Jorullo, Mexico which was visited by Alexander von Humboldt in 1803; Kilauea Hawaii; and Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania.
The term hornito comes from the Spanish, meaning 'little oven'; a reference to the way that hornitos might appear to 'smoke' when they are active.
# Braunsapis flaviventris

Braunsapis flaviventris is a species of bee belonging to the family Apidae subfamily Xylocopinae.
# Altınpınar, Düzce

Altınpınar is a village in the Düzce District of Düzce Province in Turkey. Its population is 522 (2022).