OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Therese Wittman

Therese Wittman (1869–1942) was a French composer. She wrote piano and vocal music, which was published by Ascherberg, Hopwood & Crew Ltd; Casa Ricordi; and Emile Leduc P Bertrand & Cie.

## Works

Her works include:

### Piano

* Air de Ballet
* Au Fil de l'Eau
* Baby Dollar
* Dear Alice (dance)
* Fleur d'Hiver (waltz)
* Historiete Petit Valse
* Je t'Adore
* Laments (waltz)
* Maman, souvenir (march)
* March des Jolies Parisiennes
* March Ecossaise
* Petit Rondo
* Valse Triomphale

### Vocal

* Bateau des Amours
* Du Coeur (words by Henri De Gorse, music by Thérèse Wittman)
* Pauv' Boscotte
* Sorellina
* Trois Petites Misses
# Curveulima litoris

Curveulima litoris is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae. The species is one of a number within the genus Curveulima.
# Abraham Abramovsky

Abraham Abramovsky (1946–2007) was an Israeli-born American jurist and attorney. Born in Israel, he was educated in New York state and became a Professor of Law at Fordham University. He was an expert on Jewish Law and organized crime in the United States and Israel. He published research about the illicit global trade of MDMA, also known as Ecstasy.

## Early life

Abraham Abramovsky was born in 1946 in Israel.
Abramovsky graduated from Queens College, where he earned a B.A. He earned a J.D. from the University at Buffalo Law School, followed by an LL.M. and a Ph.D. in law from the Columbia Law School. His thesis was entitled Multilateral conventions for the suppression of unlawful seizure and interference with aircraft.

## Career

Abramovsky became Professor of Law at Fordham University in 1979, where he served as the director of the International Criminal Law Center. He was an expert on Jewish Law. He was also an expert on organized crime in the United States and Israel. In his research, Abramovsky argued that the illicit global trade of MDMA, also known as Ecstasy, was controlled by the Israeli mafia, who used Jewish Russian immigrants as couriers. He added that the couriers collected the drug from the Netherlands or Belgium before selling it in other countries.
Abramovsky appeared on Charlie Rose to talk about organized crime in 2002.

## Personal life and death

Abramovsky had three sons, Dov, Abba and Ari, and a daughter, Aviva. He resided in Riverdale, where he died on July 23, 2007.

## Works

* Abramovsky, Abraham (1981). Criminal Law and the Corporate Counsel. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. ISBN 9780150039839. OCLC 6087109.
# Heshi

Heshi may refer to:

## China

* Heshi, Fujian (河市镇), town in Luojiang District, Quanzhou
* Heshi, Miluo (河市镇), a town in Miluo City, Hunan province.
* Heshi, Ji'an (禾市镇), town in Taihe County, Jiangxi
* Heshi, Jinxi County (合市镇), town in Jiangxi
* Heshi, Xiushui County (何市镇), town in Jiangxi
* Heshi, Da County (河市镇), town in Sichuan
* Heshi, Zigong (何市镇), town in Da'an District, Zigong, Sichuan

## Iran

* Heshi, Iran, village in Ardabil Province
* Heshi, Sistan and Baluchestan, village in Sistan and Baluchestan Province
# Iresh

Iresh (Bengali: ইরেশ) is an Asian masculine given name that may refer to the following notable people:
* Iresh Chamara (born 1994), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Iresh Saxena (born 1984), Indian cricketer
* Iresh Zaker (born 1976), Bangladeshi advertising executive, television and film actor and a musician
# Save My Love

Save My Love may refer to:
* "Save My Love" (Justified), a 2011 episode of the TV series Justified
* "Save My Love", song by Bruce Springsteen from The Promise (Bruce Springsteen album)
* "Save My Love", song by Blue Murder from Nothin' but Trouble
# Zeigler Coal Company

Zeigler Coal Company was a coal mining company founded by Joseph Leiter along with its company town of Zeigler, Illinois in 1903.
It was controlled by the Zeigler Coal Holding Company, which, in 1998, was purchased by the Addington Brothers AEI Resources. The company produced steam-grade coal, which it primarily sold to electric utilities.

## Railroad Operations

The company had registered a reporting mark, ZCCX, with the AAR. At least one piece of rolling stock, originally their NW2 switcher #2-22, remains in full Zeigler Coal Company Paint.
# Wade Ward

Wade Ward (1892–1971) was an American old-time music banjo player and fiddler from Independence, Virginia. He was widely known playing the clawhammer banjo and frequently won the Galax, Virginia Old Time Fiddler's Convention. His instrument, a Gibson RB-11 5-string banjo, is now in the collection of the Smithsonian Institution. Along with Kyle Creed, Wade Ward is known for his 'Galax' style of playing the clawhammer banjo.

## Biography

Ward began performing in public in 1919, at age 26. His first group, the Buck Mountain Band, included Van Edwards on fiddle and Van's son Earl on guitar. In 1925, Ward recorded four solo tunes (unreleased) for the Okeh label during a field recording session in Asheville, North Carolina. In October 1929 he and the Buck Mountain Band recorded four more tunes for Okeh in Richmond, Virginia, two of which were released. In the early 1930s, Ward joined a band called the Ballard Branch Bogtrotters, formed by his older brother Crockett, who was twenty years his senior. Ward played banjo, Crockett and his neighbor Alec "Uncle Eck" Dunford played fiddles, Crockett's son Fields played guitar and sang, and the Wards' family doctor W. P. Davis managed the group and occasionally played autoharp. Folklorist John A. Lomax discovered the group in 1937 at the Galax Fiddlers' Convention and recorded them for the Library of Congress. John's son Alan Lomax recorded Wade in 1939, 1941, and again in 1959; nearly 200 recordings of Ward are archived at the Library of Congress' American Folklife Center. Other folklorists including Mike Seeger and Peter Hoover made additional field recordings in the 1950s and 1960s. The Bogtrotters appeared at festivals during the folk revivals of the 40s and 50s.
Despite his musical gifts, Ward made his living as a farmer. He died in 1971 in Independence, Virginia, and is buried in the Saddle Creek Primitive Baptist Church Cemetery a few miles west of town.

## Discography

| Year | Title | Label | Number | Notes |
| 1929 | "Don't Let the Blues Get You Down" / "Yodeling Blues" | Okeh | 45428 | 78 rpm |
| 1962 | Music of Roscoe Holcomb and Wade Ward | Folkways | F-2363 | |
| 1968 | Fields and Wade Ward: Country Music | Biograph | RC-6002 | |
| 1968 | The Original Bog Trotters | Biograph | RC-6003 | |
| 1972 | Uncle Wade - A Memorial To Wade Ward: Old Time Virginia Banjo Picker, 1892-1971 | Folkways | F-2380 | |
| 2004 | Uncle Charlie Higgins, Wade Ward & Dale Poe | Field Recorders' Collective | FRC-501 | Recorded 1959 |
| 2007 | Wade Ward: Banjo & Fiddle | Field Recorders' Collective | FRC-507 | Recorded 1959–1961 |
* Many other recordings by Wade Ward have been released on compilation albums from Smithsonian Folkways, Biograph, Rounder, County and other labels.
# Theodore Havermeyer Northrup

Theodore Havermeyer Northrup (1866–1919) composed one of the earliest rags, "Louisiana Rag", in 1897. The Thompson Music Company of Chicago in November, 1897 stated in a promo ad that it was "composed by Theo H. Northrup, the greatest living ragtime pianist. This piece has made an instantaneous hit and has become a great favorite everywhere." His other compositions in 1897 included "A Night on the Levee" and "Savannah Jubilee".

## Compositions

* Avon Waltzes (1887)
* La Tosca Waltzes (1889)

### 1890

* Just Ten

### 1891

* All the Go
* Two Happy Coons
* The Moon's Pale Light is Beaming

### 1892

* In the Ball Room: Schottische
* The Possum Patrol
* The Tennis Mazurka
* Dancing Waves
* Irene Slumbers, with W. Hill
* Turn Texas Loose, with C. C. DeZouche

### 1893

* The Angelus Bell
* Dolores
* In Lover's Lane, with E. Field
* The Flower Gardener Waltzes
* I'm A Sport

### 1894

* Carrie and Her Wheel
* A Kiss at Home
* The Waif on the Street
* Regret
* The Golden Gate Brigade: March
* The Loreley

### 1895

* The Golden Treasury of Music from the World's Famous Composers, compilation and arrangement
* Eaoline, with Louie Blosser
* Papa, Be Good to Mama
* Trilby
* Pat Wiley's Old Back Stoop, with William Lewis Elliot
* One Night, with Lawrence Oxenford
* Years Ago
* My Heart's Desire
* The Sweetest Girl in Town

### 1896

* My Eileen
* The Anvil of Blacksmith John
* It Is Better to Have Loved and Lost Than Ne'er to Have Loved at All, with Walter M. Auerbach
* The Palms
* Down in Maiden Lane, with Colin C. Hamand
* I Love You So
* Over The Fence Sweet Polly

### 1897

* Ben Harney's Ragtime Instructor, as arranger
* Savannah Jubilee Schottische
* A Night On The Levee
* Louisiana Rag (Pas Ma La)
* Only a Pair of Worn-Out Shoes, with William Fisher
* One Sweetly Solemn Thought
* Plantation Echoes
* Susanna from Savannah, with George Evans

### 1898

* Happy Hannah
* On the Bayou

### 1899

* I Cert'nly Was a Very Busy Man
* My Dearest Girl
* Virginia Capers
* After What He Done To Me, with Nellie Smith Ravell
* Where the Branches Kissed the River
* Chester and Dorothy, with William S. Lord
* The Lass and the Highland Plaid
* Sue, Ma Sue, with Charles W. Doty
* Over the Hills to Jersey

### 1900

* Dost Thou Remember
* Loquatias Moll
* Suzanne from Gay Paree, with Harry Werner
* I'm Glad to See You're Back, with Will D. Cobb
* Pucker Up Your Lips Miss Lucy
* A Good Run's Better Than a Bad Stand
* The Conjure Man
* When I'se By Her Side
* She's Ma Little Sugar Plum
* My Little Jungle Queen: A Congo Love
* She's the Real Thing My Baby
* Lou Lou: Sérénade

### 1901

* United Confederate Veterans (U.C.V.) March
* Gladys
* Parthenia

### 1902

* Polly Pry
* Silas and the New York Girl
* Lucy
* The Broadway Brigade

### 1906

* Uncle Sammy

### 1914

* In the Forest

### 1915

* Sometimes in Dreams
# Laslo Sekelj

Laslo Sekelj (4 August 1949 – 29 November 2001) born in Subotica, Yugoslavia.
Laslo Sekelj studied philosophy, political science, and sociology at the Universities of Belgrade, Berlin, and Zagreb. He received his Ph.D. in sociology at the University of Zagreb (1983). He published a number of studies and articles on inter-ethnic tensions and Jewish identity in Yugoslavia. For many years he was a senior research fellow at the Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory at the University of Belgrade. As a member of the dissident "Praxis" group he was denied the right to teach.
He specialized in the study of Yugoslav self-management. In his major book, published in English: "Yugoslavia: the Process of Disintegration", he analyzed the different stages in the development of self-management and its demise. Another area of his specialization was the study of anarchism.
He directed a long-term project devoted to comparative aspects of the transformation process of the formerly Communist European countries.
In recent years he was a senior research fellow of the Belgrade Institute for European Studies, and spent several years as a Humboldt Foundation Research Fellow and Guest-Professor at the University of Göttingen.
# Acalolepta pici

Acalolepta pici is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1935. It is known from the Andaman Islands.
# Wolmirstedt (Verwaltungsgemeinschaft)

Wolmirstedt is a former Verwaltungsgemeinschaft ("collective municipality") in the district of Börde, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft was in Wolmirstedt. It was disbanded in January 2009 with the annexation of Farsleben into Wolmirstedt.
The Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Wolmirstedt consisted of the following municipalities (population in 2006 between brackets):
* Farsleben (966)
* Wolmirstedt (10.369)
52°15′N 11°38′E﻿ / ﻿52.250°N 11.633°E﻿ / 52.250; 11.633
* This Börde location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Arinto

Arinto or Arinto de Bucelas is a white Portuguese wine grape planted primarily in the Bucelas, Tejo and Vinho Verde regions. It can produce high acid wines with lemon notes.

## Synonyms

Arinto is also known by the synonyms Arintho, Arintho du Dao, Arinto Cachudo, Arinto Cercial, Arinto d'Anadia, Arinto de Bucelas, Arinto do Douro, Arinto Galego, Asal Espanhol, Asal Galego, Assario branco, Boal Cachudo, Branco Espanhol, Cerceal, Chapeludo, Malvasia Fina, Pe de Perdiz branco, Pederna, and Pedernao.
Arinto (or Arintho) is also part of the name of, or a synonym of other varieties. Notably, Arinto is a synonym of Malvasia Fina and Loureira, and Arinto tinto is a synonym of Tempranillo. Arinto dos Açores, the most common grape variety in the Azores, is a distinct variety, and may be related to verdelho.
# Scalable parallelism

Software is said to exhibit scalable parallelism if it can make use of additional processors to solve larger problems, i.e. this term refers to software for which Gustafson's law holds. Consider a program whose execution time is dominated by one or more loops, each of that updates every element of an array --- for example, the following finite difference heat equation stencil calculation:
In the above code, we can execute all iterations of each "i" loop concurrently, i.e., turn each into a parallel loop. In such cases, it is often possible to make effective use of twice as many processors for a problem of array size 2N as for a problem of array size N. As in this example, scalable parallelism is typically a form of data parallelism. This form of parallelism is often the target of automatic parallelization of loops.
Distributed computing systems and non-uniform memory access architectures are typically the most easily scaled to large numbers of processors, and thus would seem a natural target for software that exhibits scalable parallelism. However, applications with scalable parallelism may not have parallelism of sufficiently coarse grain to run effectively on such systems (unless the software is embarrassingly parallel). In our example above, the second "i" loop is embarrassingly parallel, but in the first loop each iteration requires results produced in several prior iterations. Thus, for the first loop, parallelization may involve extensive communication or synchronization among processors, and thus only result in a net speedup if such interactions have very low overhead, or if the code can be transformed to resolve this issue (i.e., by combined scalable locality/scalable parallelism optimization).

## Languages

* Ateji PX an extension of Java making Scalable Parallelism possible on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM)
* BMDFM Binary Modular DataFlow Machine
* SequenceL is a general purpose functional programming language, whose primary design objectives are performance on multicore hardware, ease of programming, and code clarity/readability
# Wade Watson

George Wade Watson (1837–1915) was an Anglican priest in the second half of the 19th century and the first two decades of the 20th century.
Watson was educated at Moore College. He was ordained deacon in 1864, and priest in 1865. He served at Mansfield, Eaglehawk, Ballarat, Sale, Victoria and Footscray. In 1902 he became archdeacon of Bendigo.
* Biography
* Christianity
* Australia
# Vertical and horizontal (radio propagation)

In radio propagation, horizontal plane is used to plot an antenna's relative field strength in relation to the ground (which directly affects a station's coverage area) on a polar graph. Normally the maximum of 1.000 or 0 dB is at the top, which is labeled 0$^o$, running clockwise back around to the top at 360°. Other field strengths are expressed as a decimal less than 1.000, a percentage less than 100%, or decibels less than 0 dB. If the graph is of an actual or proposed installation, rotation is applied so that the top is 0$^o$ true north.
The vertical plane is used to plot an antenna's relative field strength perpendicular to the ground (which directly affects a station's coverage area) on a polar graph.
Normally, the maximum of 1.000 or 0 dB is at the side (unless there is beam tilt), which is labeled 0°, to 90° at the top and −90° at the bottom. Other field strengths are expressed as a decimal less than 1.000, a percentage less than 100%, or decibels less than 0 dB.
Most broadcast antennas use either line-of-sight or ground wave propagation (a slight refraction towards the ground) to reach their nearby listeners, and thus want a low angle in the vertical plane. Short wave transmitters want a somewhat higher elevation angle in the vertical plane to encourage skywave propagation, which would refract or reflect radio waves off the ionosphere and back to the ground at a great distance from the transmitter.
Omnidirectional antennas typically try to limit the range of their vertical plane radiation pattern to concentrate energy over a smaller range and increase gain.
# Laritza Espinosa

Laritza Espinosa (born 27 January 1973) is a Cuban softball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Acalolepta producta

Acalolepta producta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1866. It is known from Moluccas.
# Závada

Závada may refer to:

## Places
### Czech Republic

* Závada (Opava District), a municipality and village in the Moravian-Silesian Region
* Závada (Petrovice u Karviné), a village and part Petrovice u Karviné in the Moravian-Silesian Region

### Slovakia

* Závada, Humenné District, a municipality and village in the Prešov Region
* Závada, Topoľčany District, a municipality and village in the Nitra Region
* Závada, Veľký Krtíš District, a municipality and village in the Banská Bystrica Region

## People

* Zavada (surname)
# Scalable video multicast

Scalable video multicast is a new wireless multicast technology. In scalable video multicast, the video program subscribers can view the program in accordance with their link conditions. The scalable video multicast has been employed by many standards, such as MBMS, MBS, and DVB-H.
Traditional mobile networks were initially designed for unicast services, and may waste radio network resources by transmitting the same content in multiple copies to different users. With video multicasting, more efficient resource utilization would however be possible. Multicast service is therefore, a significant part of the current mobile services. Examples include the Multicast/Broadcast Service (MBS) over the WiMAX, the Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service (MBMS) within the LTE, the Digital Video Broadcasting services (e.g., DVB-T, DVB-H) defined in European Telecommunication Standard (ETS), and the MediaFLO presented by Qualcomm.
In mobile networks, all frames with multicast Receiver Address are transmitted at one of the rates included in a basic rate set. In order to guarantee coverage to all associated users, the transmission rate is typically fixed to one of the low basic rates. This limits the rate at which multicast data can be sent, for example, high-definition video is hard to send via multicast. To address this problem, scalable video multicasting (SVM) technology has been proposed. In SVM, video is encoded into one base layer (BL) and several enhancement layers (ELs) by using Scalable Video Coding (SVC) technique. The BL ensures the basic video quality of all users and each additional EL further enhances the quality of the video.
# Henri Rollin

Henri Louis-Victor-Mars Rollin (9 November 1885 – April 1955) was a French naval officer, spy, journalist and essayist.

## Life

In 1903, he joined the French Navy and served on battleship Diderot in World War I. He subsequently served on Paris II and was taken prisoner by Mustafa Ertuğrul Aker on 13 December 1917, after the sinking of the ship.
In 1939, he published L'Apocalypse de notre temps and explored the world of intrigue that helped fabricate the forgery Protocols of the Elders of Zion, and how it became the source of Hitler's antisemitism. All but one copies of the book were destroyed by the Nazis, it remained unknown until its reedition in 1991.
# Type 753 Radar

Type 753 radar is a Chinese navigational radar used by Chinese merchant ships and ships of Chinese navy. Developed by Shanghai 4th Radio Factory in the early 1970s, Type 753 radar is fully transistorized, with a maximum range of 48 nautical miles. In 1979, efforts were made to improve MTBF of this radar, resulting in drastic increase of MTBF, from the original 107 hours in 1978 to 406 hours in 1980. In 1981, the radar achieved a mile stone of continuously operating 1000 hours without failure.
# Theodore Kanamine

Theodore Shigeru Kanamine (August 29, 1929 – March 2, 2023) was a United States Army brigadier general and the first Japanese-American active duty general in the United States military. Serving in the military police, he led the investigation of the Mỹ Lai Massacre in 1968.
Born in California, Kanamine and his family were sent to an internment camp when he was 12-years-old.

## Early life

Kanamine was born in Hollywood, California, on August 29, 1929. His parents were Japanese-American immigrants and he had a younger sister. In 1942, at age 12, Kanamine and his family were incarcerated in an internment camp in Jerome, Arkansas following the signing of Executive Order 9066. After their release, the family moved to Nebraska. He attended the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, where he studied criminal psychology; he later enrolled in the university's law school, graduating in 1954. That year, he married Mary Stuben, a fellow graduate. Due to Nebraska state laws restricting interracial marriages, the couple wed in Council Bluffs, Iowa.

## Career

After commissioning as a second lieutenant through the Reserve Officer Training Corps, Kanamine joined active service with a military police unit in 1955. He would later serve with Military Assistance Command, Vietnam in Saigon and participated in the Tet Offensive. He later led the investigation of the Mỹ Lai Massacre; the 1968 incident saw soldiers from the US 23rd Infantry Division kill hundreds of unarmed people. During his career, Kanamine served as an aide to General Creighton Abrams, who recommended his promotion to brigadier general. In 1979, while in the capacity of provost marshal of United States Army, Europe and Seventh United States Army, he oversaw efforts to combat drug abuse amongst American armed forces in Germany. He retired in 1981.
# Lattara

Lattara is an ancient Etruscan port city in southern France, mentioned by many Roman authors and discovered in 1963. The site is now home to the Musée Archéologique Henri Prades.
Roman-Era remains of a gray whale, now an extinct species in the North Atlantic, have been found here.
# Where Does a Body End?

Where Does a Body End? is a 2019 Canadian documentary film directed by Marco Porsia about the American experimental rock band Swans. The film had its premiere on May 3, 2019, at the IndieLisboa Film Festival in Portugal. The film was released worldwide on September 11, 2020.