OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Watson Duke

Watson Duke (born 1965) is a Tobagonian politician and trade unionist. He is the current president of the Progressive Democratic Patriots, a political party in Trinidad and Tobago.
Duke was born in Tobago and educated at the Scarborough Secondary School. He later attended the University of the West Indies, where he received a bachelor's degree in Industrial Relations. After graduation, Duke worked as a teacher and later as a trade unionist, serving as the President of the Tobago branch of the Public Services Association (PSA) from 2001 to 2015.
In 2013, Duke founded the Tobago Organization of the People (TOP) and was elected as its leader. The TOP is a progressive political party that advocates for greater autonomy for Tobago as well as regional issues. In the 2015 Tobago House of Assembly elections, Duke was elected as a member of the Assembly, representing the electoral district of Tobago East. He was re-elected in the 2020 Tobago House of Assembly elections and currently serves as the Leader of the Opposition in the Assembly.
Duke has been a critic of the government's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and has called for greater transparency and accountability in the management of public funds. In addition to his political career, Duke is also a businessman and owns several companies in Tobago. He is married and has three children.
Watson Duke and the Tobago Organization of the People (TOP) have been advocates for greater autonomy for Tobago and have aspirations for independence from Trinidad and Tobago. Duke has argued that Tobago, as a separate island with its own distinct culture and economy, should have more control over its own affairs and should not be dependent on the decisions of the government in Trinidad. TOP has called for a referendum on Tobago's political status, arguing that the island should have the right to determine its own future. Duke and the TOP believe that independence for Tobago would allow the island to fully realize its potential and to pursue its own development goals without interference from Trinidad.
# Yorick Club (Melbourne)

The Yorick Club was a gentlemen's club in Melbourne, Australia, whose membership consisted originally of men involved in the arts and sciences. It was founded in 1868 and continued in some form into the 1950s and perhaps beyond.

## History

The club began with a series of informal meetings in 1868 held at the office of Frederick William Haddon in Spring Street, Melbourne. Among its earliest members were Marcus Clarke and Hamilton MacKinnon (his literary executor), Adam Lindsay Gordon, James E. Neild, John Shillinglaw and George Arthur Walstab (1834–1909), author of Looking Back (1864), Julian Thomas ("The Vagabond"), barrister William McKinley, journalist Malcolm Stark, and James Duerdin, who served as secretary. Later members included Henry Kendall, George Gordon McCrae, editor Edward Thomas Fricker and the poet Patrick Moloney (1843–1904).
It originally met at King's Cafe in Collins Street, then established clubrooms in the same street above Haigh's tailor's shop, and within a year its membership had grown to 100. The club, which started as a lively, boisterous affair, developed into a respectable institution and expanded its criteria to admit men in the professions. For many years it had rooms at the Victoria Buildings, adjacent the City Club Hotel on the corner of Collins and Swanston Street. In 1966 the club merged with the Melbourne Savage Club, with which it had had a cordial rivalry for some years.
A "Yorick Club" of amateur thespians was formed in Adelaide in 1883, which produced a few stage plays at the Academy of Music in Rundle Street and Garner's Theatre, and toured major country towns, but failed to thrive. Performers included J. H. Leonard and H. J. Woodhouse.
No connection with the Yorick Club founded in Lowell, Massachusetts in 1882, and which survived for nearly a century, has been found.
# Urulikunnam

Urulikunnam is a small village near Paika Town in the Meenachil Taluka area of Kottayam District, Kerala, India. It consists of many religious communities. Most of the people are farmers. There is a parish church and temples. Njandupara and Chengalam are the nearest places.
# Acroneuria carolinensis

Acroneuria carolinensis, the Carolina stone, is a species of common stonefly in the family Perlidae. It is found in North America.
# The Rebel – Johnny Yuma

"The Rebel – Johnny Yuma" is the theme song for the ABC-TV series The Rebel. It was written by Richard Markowitz (music) and Andrew J. Fenady (lyrics) and recorded by Johnny Cash.
The song was released as a single by Columbia Records (Columbia 4-41995, with "Forty Shades of Green" on the opposite side) in April 1961.

## Background

   In 1959 Cash [...] recorded "The Rebel – Johnny Yuma," written by Richard Markowitz and Andrew J. Fenady. Cash was asked to perform the theme song to the TV western The Rebel, which starred Nick Adams and ran from 1959 to 1961. The theme of the series must have appealed to Cash. It was the tale of a young Confederate soldier who is left to wander aimlessly throughout the West two years after the Civil War had ended. The song perfectly captures the loneliness the soldier experiences as he wanders alone through a lawless land. And although Cash did not write it, you would never know it. The song made it to number 24 on the country chart in 1961, shortly before the series was canceled. It was originally released as the title song of [the four-song 1959 EP] Johnny Cash Sings the Rebel – Johnny Yuma.

## Reception

The song is listed as one of "Classic Non-Hot 100 Songs" in Joel Whitburn's book Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–2006.

## Charts

| Chart (1961) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 24 |
# L'Hôpital-du-Grosbois

L'Hôpital-du-Grosbois (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
# Aethalopteryx obscurascens

Aethalopteryx obscurascens is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Ethiopia.
# Annals of Thoracic Medicine

Annals of Thoracic Medicine is a peer-reviewed medical journal published by the Saudi Thoracic Society through an agreement with the Wolters Kluwer brand Medknow Publications. The journal publishes articles on topics within thoracic medicine, which it defines as "pulmonology, cardiology, thoracic surgery, transplantation, sleep and breathing, airways disease, and more." All articles are open access and are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license. The journal was started as a semi-annual publication in 2005 and is now published quarterly.
Annals of Thoracic Medicine is indexed with DOAJ, EMBASE, EMR Index Medicus, Pubmed Central, SCImago Journal Rank, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and Science Citation Index Expanded.
# Sacred Steel (musical tradition)

Sacred Steel is a musical style and African-American gospel tradition that features the steel guitar as part of religious services. The style developed in a group of related Pentecostal churches in the 1930s, and is associated in particular with some branches of the Church of the Living God.
The Church of the Living God was founded in 1903 by Mary Magdalena Lewis Tate. Following her death in 1930, the church divided into three branches, known as the Keith, Jewell and Lewis dominions. The steel guitar was embraced in the worship of two of these dominions, the Keith Dominion (officially known as The House of God Which Is the Church of the Living God the Pillar and Ground of the Truth Without Controversy), headquartered in Nashville, and the Jewell Dominion (officially known as Church of the Living God, Pillar and Ground of the Truth, Which He Purchased With His Own Blood, Inc.), headquartered in Indianapolis. Brothers Troman and Willie Eason introduced lap steel guitar to worship services in place of the traditional organ. This new instrument was met with great enthusiasm and taken up by others including the Bishop J.R. Lockley. The three toured together and later Willie put the new style down on record, recording a total of eighteen sides in the 1940s and 50s.
Since then, Sacred Steel has grown and flourished within the Keith and Jewell Dominions in churches in at least 22 states, including Alabama, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, South Carolina and Tennessee. Darick Campbell (1966–2020) was a lap steel player for the gospel band, the Campbell Brothers, who helped take the genre from Pentecostal churches to international fame. His older brother, Chuck Campbell, played pedal steel in the group. The Campbell Brothers' success in performing with rock groups such as the Allman Brothers was reproached by the House of God leaders and the Campbell Brothers were barred from performing at church services.
Perhaps the most widely-known practitioner is Robert Randolph of the Robert Randolph and the Family Band. Randolph, the son of a deacon and a minister, took up pedal steel guitar at 17. Just seven years later, he went on to become one of the most original and talented practitioners of the Sacred Steel form.
Willie Eason's nephew Aubrey Ghent had also become a celebrated steel guitarist, preserving the sacred steel tradition and bringing it to a wider audience. Ghent's father, Henry Nelson, was also schooled by Eason and played sacred steel for over 50 years, sharing the stage with Sister Rosetta Tharpe and Mahalia Jackson. Unlike Robert Randolph and the Family Band who have crossed over to doing more secular music, Aubrey Ghent has stayed closer to the gospel roots of tradition, as have many of the steel guitarists of the Jewell Dominion.

## Notable performers

* Maurice "Ted" Beard
* The Campbell Brothers
* Roosevelt Collier
* Calvin Cooke
* Aubrey Ghent
* A. J. Ghent son of Aubrey Ghent
* Bishop Lorenzo Harrison
* The Lee Boys
* Robert Randolph and the Family Band
* Sonny Treadway
# Annette Ferguson

Annette Mairi Nelson Ferguson FRSE is a Scottish observational astrophysicist who specialises in the area of galaxy evolution. She is a professor at the Institute for Astronomy, Edinburgh, and holds the Personal Chair in Observational Astrophysics at the School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh.

## Career

Ferguson's research focuses on conducting observations of stars and interstellar gas in nearby galaxies to gain insights into the formation and evolution of systems in the Milky Way. Much of her recent work has focused on the Andromeda Galaxy, a giant spiral galaxy in our galactic neighbourhood.
Her research exploits ground-based telescopes in the Canary Islands, Chile, and Hawaii as well as sophisticated instruments on board the Hubble Space Telescope. Ferguson is also involved in planning for future exploitation of data collected by the European Space Agency's Euclid mission, and the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, which is currently under construction in Chile.
Originally from Scotland, Ferguson graduated with a BSc with Distinction in Physics and Astronomy from the University of Toronto, and obtained a PhD in Astrophysics from the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore.
She has previously held postdoctoral fellowships at the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute in Groningen, Netherlands, and was a Marie Curie postdoctoral fellow at the Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik in Garching, Germany.
Ferguson returned to Scotland in 2005, taking up a Lectureship at The University of Edinburgh, before being promoted to a Readership in 2007, and a Professorship in 2013.

## Honours

Ferguson received the Annie J. Cannon Award in 2003, and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Scotland's National Academy for Science and Letters, in March 2016. In 2017 she received the Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel Research Award from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
# Transverse nasal crease

The transverse nasal crease or groove is a usually white line between the upper two-thirds and the lower third of the human nose (slightly above the cartilage tip between the bridge and nostrils). It can occur as the result of heredity, accident, or the constant rubbing or wiping of the nose, commonly referred to as the allergic salute.

## Occurrence

In addition to cases caused by heredity, physical injury, the transverse nasal crease is common in children and adults with chronic nasal allergies. People with allergies often use their hands to remove mucus from a runny nose or rub an itchy nose. As the hand slides upward, the tip of the nose is pressed up, thus creating the crease.

## Appearance

The appearance of the line depends on skin pigmentation. On lighter-skinned people, the transverse nasal crease is lighter in color than the surrounding skin, and may appear white. This is due to hypopigmentation resulting from the low level of melanin present in the damaged skin. In darker-skinned people, the line may appear darker than the surrounding skin.
# Acroneuria internata

Acroneuria internata is a species of stonefly in the family Perlidae. The scientific name of this species was first published 1852 by Walker.
This species is native to the United States.
# Tarata

Tarata may refer to:

## Geography

* Tarata, Peru, a city in the Tarata Province, Tacna Region, Peru
* Tarata District, a district in the Tarata Province, Peru
* Tarata Province, a province in the Tacna Region, Peru
* Tarata, Cochabamba, a town in the Cochabamba Department, Bolivia
* Tarata Municipality, a municipal section of the Esteban Arce Province, Cochabamba Department, Bolivia
* Tărâţa, a village in the commune of Pârjol, Bacău County, Romania
* Tarata statistical area, a census division in Taranaki, New Zealand
* Tarata, Taranaki, a locality in Taranaki, New Zealand

## Other uses

* Tarata bombing, a terrorist attack in Peru in 1992
* Tarata, the Māori common name for the New Zealand native tree Pittosporum eugenioides
# Aethalopteryx obsolete

Aethalopteryx obsolete is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Sudan, Tanzania and Eswatini.
# Yogendra Gupta

Yogendra M. Gupta is an Indian-American physicist. He is a Regents Professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Washington State University (WSU).

## Education

Gupta attended the Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani in India before emigrating to the United States to attend Washington State University (WSU) in 1968. His teacher at WSU was George E. Duvall, an early researcher of shock physics. After completing his PhD, Gupta conducted two years of postdoctoral research before joining the Stanford Research Institute as a Physicist, Senior Physicist, and Assistant Director in the Poulter Laboratory.

## Career

In 1981, Gupta joined the faculty of Physics and Astronomy at Washington State University and was shortly promoted to Full Professor. He was also appointed the Westinghouse Distinguished Professor in Materials Science and Engineering and served as Chairman of the APS Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter. Afterward, Gupta became the founding director of the WSU Institute for Shock Physics which was established in 1997 with a $10 million grant from the U.S. Department of Energy. As a result of his academic achievements, he earned the 2001 Shock Compression Science Award from the American Physical Society for "his contributions to understanding condensed matter and nonlinear physics through shock-wave compression."
In 2005, Gupta was promoted to a Regents Professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy for his "sustained accomplishment in teaching, scholarship and public service." He also received the 2005 Eminent Faculty Award for his contributions to shock-wave compressions and was named to a National Research Council committee on body-armor testing. In 2007, Gupta co-published Stiff Response of Aluminum under Ultrafast Shockless Compression to 110 GPA with Raymond F. Smith, Jon H. Eggert, Alan Jankowski, Peter M. Celliers, M. John Edwards, James R. Asay, and Gilbert W. Collins. The following year, Gupta and researchers at WSU’s’s Applied Sciences Laboratory received an $8.5 million research contract to "develop and demonstrate reactive materials to be used in a new generation of national security applications". In 2013, Gupta received the Distinguished Faculty Award from WSUs College of Arts and Science.
In 2015, Gupta was recruited by the United States Army to construct lighter yet still protective body armor for its soldiers. He also received his second WSU Eminent Faculty Award. The following year, he led a team of researchers in watching a material change its crystal structure in real-time, leading to a new concept of discerning the makeups of various materials.
# Iwazaki

Iwazaki (written: 岩崎) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Suguru Iwazaki (岩崎 優, born 1991), Japanese baseball player
* Takanobu Iwazaki (岩崎 宇信, born 1975), Japanese weightlifter
# Vernon Holland

Vernon Edward "Vern" Holland (June 28, 1948 – April 21, 1998) was an American professional football player who was an offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cincinnati Bengals, Detroit Lions, and New York Giants.
Holland was born in San Antonio, Texas and grew up in Sherman, Texas. He played college football at Tennessee State University in Nashville, Tennessee. Holland was an all-American at Tennessee State, where he played from 1967 to 1970.
He was selected in the first round (15th overall) of the 1971 NFL draft by the Bengals.
Holland played right tackle in Cincinnati, where he anchored the offensive line throughout the 1970s. For nine years, from the 1971 season through the 1979 season, he played in 119 games for the Bengals, starting all but one of those. He played in every Bengals game in eight of his nine seasons in Cincinnati.
In 1975, he was named second team All-American Football Conference (AFC) by UPI.
He was also known for expensive clothes, carrying a briefcase because he considered football serious business, and the nickname "Suki."
The Bengals cut Holland prior to the 1980 season, partly to make way for rookie (and future Hall-of-Famer) Anthony Muñoz.
In 1980, he played 10 games, starting five, for the New York Giants, then two games for the Detroit Lions. It was the final season of his 10-year NFL career.
He later worked in the security department of the Nashville Arena. He died at age 49 of a heart attack on April 21, 1998, in Nashville.
The Ohio Valley Conference, of which Holland's alma mater, Tennessee State, is a member, annually awards the Vernon Holland Scholarship to promote the graduate-level studies of former OVC student-athletes interested in a career tied to sports.
# Anul

Anul is a village in the Nicobar district of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. It is located in the Great Nicobar tehsil.

## Demographics

The village was affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. According to the 2011 census of India, only 1 household has survived in Anul. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 42.86%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| Literates | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Workers (all) | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| Main workers (total) | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 2 | 0 | 2 |
# Transverse orientation

Transverse orientation, keeping a fixed angle on a distant source of light for orientation, is a proprioceptive response displayed by some insects such as moths.
By maintaining a constant angular relationship to a bright celestial light, such as the moon, they can fly in a straight line. Celestial objects are so far away that, even after travelling great distances, the change in angle between the moth and the light source is negligible; further, the moon will always be in the upper part of the visual field, or on the horizon. When a moth encounters a much closer artificial light and uses it for navigation, the angle changes noticeably after only a short distance, in addition to being often below the horizon. The moth instinctively attempts to correct by turning toward the light, resulting in a spiral flight path that gets closer and closer to the light source.
# Harry Clifton

Harry Clifton may refer to:
* Harry Clifton (poet) (born 1952), Irish poet
* Harry Clifton (actor), American silent film actor
* Harry Clifton (footballer, born 1914) (1914–1998), English footballer
* Harry Clifton (footballer, born 1998), Welsh footballer for Doncaster Rovers
* Harry Clifton (producer) (1907–1979), English aristocrat and film producer
* Harry Clifton (singer) (1832–1872), English music hall singer and songwriter
# 1973 Latvian SSR Higher League

Statistics of Latvian Higher League in the 1973 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 12 teams, and VEF won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | VEF | 22 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 46 | 13 | +33 | 33 |
| 2 | Starts | 22 | 15 | 2 | 5 | 47 | 21 | +26 | 32 |
| 3 | Energija | 22 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 45 | 16 | +29 | 30 |
| 4 | Elektrons | 22 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 48 | 20 | +28 | 30 |
| 5 | Lielupe | 22 | 11 | 4 | 7 | 36 | 21 | +15 | 26 |
| 6 | Jurnieks | 22 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 28 | 25 | +3 | 26 |
| 7 | RPI | 22 | 6 | 1 | 15 | 29 | 37 | −8 | 13 |
| 8 | Pilots | 22 | 6 | 0 | 16 | 23 | 32 | −9 | 12 |
| 9 | Radiotehnikis | 22 | 3 | 5 | 14 | 18 | 36 | −18 | 11 |
| 10 | Venta | 22 | 4 | 3 | 15 | 22 | 50 | −28 | 11 |
| 11 | Baltija | 22 | 2 | 2 | 18 | 10 | 47 | −37 | 6 |
| 12 | Ogres TK | 22 | 0 | 2 | 20 | 11 | 45 | −34 | 2 |
# Aethalopteryx nilotica

Aethalopteryx nilotica is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Sudan.
# Aaron Starmer

Aaron Starmer (born 1976 in northern California) is an American author of young adult fiction novels, known for The Riverman Trilogy and Spontaneous. As of June 2016, he was working on another novel, entitled Meme. In 2016, it was reported that Awesomeness Films had bought the rights to adapt Spontaneous into a movie of the same name, which was released in 2020. He has also co-authored a book about camping along with Catharine Wells and Timothy Starmer. Also in 2016, Starmer appeared at the annual Texas Book Festival.

## Biography

Starmer was born in northern California and raised in suburban Syracuse, New York, where he graduated from Fayetteville–Manlius High School. He received a B.A. degree from Drew University and a Master of Arts degree from New York University. A longtime resident of Hoboken, New Jersey, he now lives in a former schoolhouse in northern Vermont with his wife and daughter.

## Reception

The Wall Street Journal named The Riverman, the first book of the Riverman Trilogy, one of the best books of 2014. Brian Truitt, writing for USA Today, gave Spontaneous 3 out of 4 stars, writing that "...Starmer’s originality and well-paced plot give needed life to a story filled with random death."
A Publishers Weekly reviewer lauded that Stramer, through Meme, "crafts a neo-noir-flavored revenge thriller that stabs at the heart of 21st-century isolation".

## Books

* The Best in Tent Camping: New York State (Menasha Ridge Press, 2007)
* Dweeb (Delacorte Press/Yearling Books, 2009)
* The Only Ones (Delacorte/Yearling, 2011)
* The Riverman Trilogy, which consists of the following three books:
** The Riverman (Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2014)
** The Whisper (Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2015)
** The Storyteller (Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2016)
* Spontaneous (Penguin Random House, 2016)
* Meme (2020)
* The Locker 37 Series (Penguin Workshop)
** LOCKER 37: THE MAGIC ERASER (2020)
** LOCKER 37: THE REWINDABLE CLOCK (2020)
** LOCKER 37: THE RIDICULOUS AND WONDERFUL RAINBOW HAT (2020)
** LOCKER 37: THE INTERDIMENSIONAL FISH STICKS (2020)
* A Million Views (Penguin Workshop, 2022)