OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1988 United States Senate election in New Mexico

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The 1988 United States Senate election in New Mexico took place on November 8, 1988. Incumbent Democrat U.S. Senator Jeff Bingaman won re-election to a second term. Jeff Bingaman defeated Bill Valentine despite Republican presidential nominee George Herbert Walker Bush winning New Mexico over Michael Dukakis in the concurrent presidential election.

## General election
### Candidates

* Jeff Bingaman (D), incumbent U.S. Senator first elected in 1982
* Bill Valentine (R), New Mexico State Senator

### Results

General election results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Jeff Bingaman (Incumbent) | 321,983 | 63.31% | +9.53% |
| | Republican | Bill Valentine | 186,579 | 36.68% | −9.54% |
| | Write-ins | | 36 | 0.01% | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 135,404 | 26.62% | +19.08% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 508,598 | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | | |
# Yevhen Volkov

Yevhen Volkov (born 25 May 1948) is a Soviet middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 800 metres at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Wang Jinping

Wang Jinping is the name of:
* Wang Jinping (scholar and activist) (1946–2019), Taiwanese social activist
* Wang Jinping (biathlete) (born 1971), Chinese biathlete
* Wang Jinping (sprinter) (born 1987), Chinese sprinter
# Allyn K. Capron

Captain Allyn K. Capron (24 June 1871 – 24 June 1898) was the first United States Army officer to die in the Spanish–American War.

## Before Cuba

Allyn Kissam Capron was the first son of Agnes Kissam and Allyn Capron, an 1867 graduate of the United States Military Academy. The younger Capron was born on 24 June 1871 in Brooklyn, New York City, where his father was serving as an Army officer at Fort Hamilton. He was unsuccessful in obtaining an appointment to the Military Academy for himself, so he enlisted as private in 1890 and rose rapidly through the ranks as:
* Private, Corporal and Sergeant, 4th U.S. Cavalry, 20 Oct 1890–1893
* Second Lieutenant, 5th U.S. Infantry, 7 Oct 1893
* Transferred to 7th Cavalry, 30 Nov 1894, became Lieutenant
* Captain. 1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry, 10 May 1898
Capron married Lillian Morris on 12 August 1896.
When the Spanish–American War broke out, Capron raised a troop of Rough Riders from the Old West (now Oklahoma) to serve as volunteer cavalry in Cuba. Theodore Roosevelt later wrote of Capron:
   I think he was the ideal of what an American regular army officer should be. He was the fifth in descent from father to son who had served in the army of the United States, and in body and mind alike he was fitted to play his part to perfection. Tall and lithe ... a first-class rider and shot. ... He looked what he was, the archetype of the fighting man. [His] mastery of his art was so thorough and his performance of his own duty so rigid that he won at once not merely their admiration, but that soldierly affection ...

## Battle and death

General William R. Shafter's corps of American soldiers arrived in Cuba after the declarations of war in 1898. Capron's regiment was commanded by Colonel Leonard Wood and Lieutenant Colonel (later President) Theodore Roosevelt. Colonel Wood granted Capron's request to lead the vanguard, ordering Capron to take his advance guard up a hill at Las Guasimas.
The forward unit of Capron's troop, commanded by Sergeant Hamilton Fish II, ran into Spanish gunfire on the hill. Capron rode up and found a dead Cuban scout and Sergeant Fish lying in the middle of the road. Bringing up his troops and leading them in action, Capron lay down to fire at the Spanish soldiers and was shot through the space between the left shoulder and neck with the bullet passing through the lungs and exiting out the right area in the waist.
Brought to the rear by a Rough Rider, Capron died on 24 June 1898. He was highly praised by his commanders, including Roosevelt and was awarded a posthumous Silver Star in 1925. His widow Lillian received the decoration.
After his body was returned to the United States, Capron was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia on 27 July 1898. His wife was interred beside him after her death in 1937.
# Chinese Korean

Korean Chinese refers to ethnic Koreans with Chinese nationality.
Chinese Korean or Korean Chinese may refer to:
* Sino-Korean vocabulary, Chinese loanwords in the Korean language
* People's Republic of China – North Korea relations
* People's Republic of China – South Korea relations
* Republic of China – North Korea relations
* Republic of China – South Korea relations
* Ethnic Chinese in Korea (also known as Hwagyo)
* Koreans in China (Koreans living in China)
* Korean Chinese cuisine, a cuisine developed in South Korea derived from Chinese cuisine
* Korean language in China (also known as Jungguk Joseonmal)
# Henry Ward (baseball)

Henry Ward was an American Negro league first baseman in the 1900s and 1910s.
Ward made his Negro leagues debut in 1908 with the San Antonio Black Bronchos. He went on to play for the West Baden Sprudels in 1912 and 1915.
# LeAF Studio

LeAF Studio is a co-educational studio school located in the West Howe area of Bournemouth in the English county of Dorset. The school specialises in education for aspiring athletes and performing artists, with an emphasis on teaching through enterprise and real work experience.
The school was established in September 2012, and was initially co-located at Oak Academy. However the school relocated to its own purpose-built premises in September 2013. The school was rated as 'Good' in its first Ofsted inspection in January 2015.
LeAF Studio is part of the North Bournemouth Learning and Achievement Federation (LeAF) which operates the LeAF Campus. The campus includes Elm Nursery, Elm Primary Academy, Oak Academy and LeAF Studio.

## Elite Athlete Academy

The Elite Athlete Academy of LeAF Studio offers a dedicated educational and sports education programme for high performance competitive or professional athletes from any sporting discipline. The curriculum of the Elite Athlete Academy requires all pupils to study an amount of core GCSEs including Sport, while students in the sixth form have the option to study from a range of A-levels and BTECs. The curriculum is designed to be flexible around the needs of students training requirements for their dedicated sports. Many students compete both nationally and internationally in a wide variety of sports. These include:
* Yasmin Kaashoek, England National (Beach) Volleyball - 9th, FIVB U17 World Championships
* Georgia Hall, International Pro-Golfer and Double-Gold Medalist at the Youth Olympics
* Nathan Johnstone, BJJ - 2nd, World Junior Championships

## Stage & Screen School

The Stage & Screen School of LeAF Studio offers a dedicated educational and performing arts education programme for who have ambitions to pursue a career in one of the many Performing Arts Industries. The curriculum of the Stage & Screen School requires all pupils to study an amount of core GCSEs including performing arts courses, while students in the sixth form have the option to study from a range of A-levels and BTECs. Performing arts courses offered by the school include Dance, Acting / Drama, Musical Theatre, Music, Music Technology and Production and Production Arts.
# William Paul (British politician)

William Paul (1884–1958) was a British socialist politician.
Born in Glasgow, Paul became an active socialist and joined the Socialist Labour Party (SLP) soon after it was founded. In 1911, he moved to Derby, where he ran a market stall selling hosiery and drapery. Moving his stall from city to city, he was able to link SLP members across northern England and the Midlands, and surreptitiously distribute radical literature.
Paul fully endorsed the SLP's opposition to World War I, and he supported Derby anti-war activist Alice Wheeldon. In 1917, he authored The State: its Origin and Functions, in which he developed the Marxist theory of the state. He became co-editor of the SLP's newspaper, The Socialist, and its national organiser. He stood for the party in the 1918 general election in Ince, taking 13% of the votes cast.
Within the SLP, he was a proponent of communist unity, and after this was rejected by the majority of the party, he became a founder member of the Communist Unity Group. This group joined the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) at its founding conference, where Paul put the case against affiliation to the Labour Party. Although the new party voted to affiliate, the Labour Party refused to accept this.
In 1921, Paul became the editor of the CPGB's publication Communist Review, and he stood for Parliament in Manchester Rusholme at the 1923 and 1924 general elections. His candidacies were supported by the local Labour Party.
Paul then became the editor of the Sunday Worker, published by the National Left-Wing Movement. Removed from his posts during the period of Bolshevisation, he remained active in the local peace and Anglo-Soviet friendship movements.
# Channel Chuckles

Channel Chuckles is a television-themed comic panel created by Bil Keane which appeared in newspapers from 1954 through 1976. Keane received the National Cartoonists Society's 1976 Special Features Award for his work on the strip.
In its daily form, Channel Chuckles is a single-panel gag on the general theme of television, or specifically relating to a popular television series or TV commercial. The Sunday version of Channel Chuckles consists of several unrelated spot gags in color.
Most of the Channel Chuckles gags are simple wordplay references to the titles of contemporary television programs. For example, one gag shows a small TV set on top of a larger TV set, each of them displaying on its screen the title of a current TV sitcom. While the upper TV set showed Love on a Rooftop, the one underneath blared Hey, Landlord!.
One Channel Chuckles gag is a caricature of Mr. Spock from Star Trek receiving letters requesting advice on child-rearing (a reference to Doctor Benjamin Spock). Another Channel Chuckles gag depicts a mad scientist working in his laboratory while a nearby television intones the slogan of a current DuPont ad campaign: "Better Living Through Chemistry". Another familiar slogan is lampooned in a panel showing a little boy watching a General Electric commercial while his father says, "And progress is our most important product. Do your homework!"
Keane would sometimes subdivide the narrow space allotted to his Channel Chuckles feature in order to squeeze in two panels. One two-panel gag is based on the titles of two then-current TV series. In the first panel, a man asks his wife "Why can't you be more like that show?" while pointing to a TV set as it displays the title Occasional Wife. In the second panel, the wife points to the same TV while asking her husband "And why can't you be more like that show?". Her TV screen showed the title The Man Who Never Was.
Some gags feature "Aunt Tenna", a matronly woman with her hair done in the form of a TV antenna, who spends all of her time watching television or engaged in TV-related activities. The other recurring character in Channel Chuckles is "Dim Viewer", a grumpy old man who always has something negative to say about television programming, commercials or reception. Other gags poke fun at the genre of mother-daughter look-alikes television commercials of the late 1960s, such as the Grape-Nuts look-alikes, Mrs. Burke and her daughter Dale.
# Tutte homotopy theorem

In mathematics, the Tutte homotopy theorem, introduced by Tutte (1958), generalises the concept of "path" from graphs to matroids, and states roughly that closed paths can be written as compositions of elementary closed paths, so that in some sense they are homotopic to the trivial closed path.

## Statement

A matroid on a set Q is specified by a class of non-empty subsets M of Q, called circuits, such that no element of M contains another, and if X and Y are in M, a is in X and Y, b is in X but not in Y, then there is some Z in M containing b but not a and contained in X∪Y.
The subsets of Q that are unions of circuits are called flats (this is the language used in Tutte's original paper, however in modern usage the flats of a matroid mean something different). The elements of M are called 0-flats, the minimal non-empty flats that are not 0-flats are called 1-flats, the minimal nonempty flats that are not 0-flats or 1-flats are called 2-flats, and so on.
A path is a finite sequence of 0-flats such that any two consecutive elements of the path lie in some 1-flat.
An elementary path is one of the form (X,Y,X), or (X,Y,Z,X) with X,Y,Z all lying in some 2-flat.
Two paths P and Q such that the last 0-flat of P is the same as the first 0-flat of Q can be composed in the obvious way to give a path PQ.
Two paths are called homotopic if one can be obtained from the other by the operations of adding or removing elementary paths inside a path, in other words changing a path PR to PQR or vice versa, where Q is elementary.
A weak form of Tutte's homotopy theorem states that any closed path is homotopic to the trivial path. A stronger form states a similar result for paths not meeting certain "convex" subsets.
# Kim Sung-il (footballer)

Kim Sung-il (Korean: 김성일; born April 13, 1973 South Korea) is a South Korean former footballer who played as a defender.
He started professional career at FC Seoul, then known as Anyang LG Cheetahs in 1998.
Kim Sung-il was appointed as coach of Incheon United in 2015
# Theories of victimology

Victimology is the study of crime victims and their circumstances, including the factors contributing to (and after-effects of) their victimization. To do this, one would also have to study how the criminals grew interested in their victims and their relationships with them. And they also look into the norms of the society in which the criminal lives and how a victim might fit a specific pattern. Victimology has a broad range of different theories; the most prevalent one is abuse.
Various theories of victimology exist, each to explain why certain people become victims of crimes, and why others do not. Some people view some theories in a negative light, believing that to conjecture as to the causes of victimization is tantamount to blaming the victim for crime, at least partly.

## Abuse in general

The lifestyle/exposure theory is a model of victimology that posits that the likelihood an individual will suffer a personal victimization depends heavily upon the concept of lifestyle. Most victims are victimised at night. The lifestyle theory is constructed upon several premises. The most important of the premises are:
* The uneven distribution of criminal victimization across space and time. This translates to the occurrence of high-risk places and high-risk times.
* Offenders do not constitute a representative sample of the general population. This translates to the occurrence of high-risk persons.
* Lifestyle determines the likelihood of personal victimization through the intervening variables of exposure and association.
* People are not equally exposed to high-risk places and times, and they vary in the degree to which they associate with high-risk persons. This translates to a person's lifestyle influencing the exposure and association with low-risk persons.

## Abuse towards women

The interpersonal model describes violence against women as a consequence of individual psychology and abnormal interpersonal relations.
The family violence model explains the phenomenon more in terms of socioeconomic and educational factors.
Finally, the gender-politics model is an attempt to schematise abuse of women as attempts by males in general to maintain their position of power over females.
# Alicia Homs Ginel

Alícia Homs Ginel (Spanish pronunciation:; born 15 October 1993) is a Spanish politician who served as a Member of the European Parliament from 2019.

## Education and early career

Born on 15 October 1993 in Palma de Mallorca, she obtained a degree in Political Science and Public Management at the Autonomous University of Barcelona.
Homs subsequently worked as technical advisor to the Regional Ministry of Labor of the Balearic Islands.

## Political career

Homs, who ran 17th in the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party list for the 2019 European Parliament election in Spain, was elected MEP. In parliament, she served on the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs.
In addition to her committee assignments, Homs was part of the European Parliament Intergroup on Disability, the European Parliament Intergroup on Seas, Rivers, Islands and Coastal Areas and the Spinelli Group.
# 67th Division

67th Division or 67th Infantry Division may refer to:
* 67th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
* 67th Rifle Division, a Soviet division
* 67th Guards Rifle Division, a Soviet division
* 67th (2nd Home Counties) Division, a British division in World War I
* 67th Infantry Division (United States), an unorganized World War II division
# Almudena Arcones

Almudena Arcones Segovia (born 1979) is a Spanish-German nuclear astrophysicist whose research topics have included the creation and decay of heavy elements through the r-process, and neutrino-driven outflows, in energetic stellar events including supernovae and neutron star mergers. She is a professor of theoretical astrophysics at Technische Universität Darmstadt in Germany, and a researcher in the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt.

## Education and career

Arcones was born in 1979 in Madrid. She completed a Ph.D. in 2007 through the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics under the supervision of Hans-Thomas Janka. After postdoctoral research at Technische Universität Darmstadt and then the University of Basel, she returned to Darmstadt with a tenure-track assistant professorship in 2012, and was promoted to associate professor in 2016. She holds a joint appointment in the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, and from 2012 to 2017 led a Helmholtz Young Investigator Group at the centre.

## Recognition

Arcones was named a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 2020, after a nomination from the APS Division of Nuclear Physics, "for seminal contributions in astro- and nuclear physics, especially to the understanding of heavy elements creation in supernovae, neutron star mergers, and their associated kilonova".
# Channel Classics Records

Channel Classics Records is a record label from the Netherlands, specializing in classical music. The managing director and producer is C. Jared Sacks, who grew up in Boston. Sacks was schooled as a professional horn player at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music and the Conservatorium van Amsterdam. With fifteen years of experience in making music, Sacks decided to turn his hobby of making musical recordings into his work in 1987. The record label started in 1990 and was called after the street where he lived at the time, the Kanaalstraat in Amsterdam.
In 2006, Channel Classics began releasing records in Super Audio CD format by Chinese artists, including the China National Symphony Orchestra.
Channel Classics Records released music from musicians like Iván Fischer and the Budapest Festival Orchestra, Dejan Lazić, Lavinia Meijer, Rachel Podger and Candida Thompson.
In September 2021 Channel Classics was acquired by Outhere.
# Vexillum suluense

Vexillum suluense is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The shell size varies between 5 mm and 30 mm
(Original description - described as Mitra rectilateralis ) The shell is turreted and acuminated. It is sculptured with straight longitudinal ribs and spiral striae. The body whorl is oblong, straight-sided above and below, banded with brown and white. The aperture is as long as the spire.

## Distribution

This species occurs off the Andaman Islands and in the Pacific Ocean off the Philippines, Fiji, the Solomons Islands, Papua New Guinea and Queensland, Australia.
# Gualba

Gualba (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in Catalonia, Spain. It is in Barcelona Province in the comarca of Vallès Oriental. As of 2014, the population was 1,429.
The town is at the foot of the Montseny Massif, near the Santa Fe Reservoir.