OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Rape of Europa (Rubens)

The Rape of Europa is a 1628-29 oil on canvas painted by Flemish artist Peter Paul Rubens, now in the Prado Museum, in Madrid. It is a copy of a 1562 work on the same subject by Titian.
# Derwael Ice Rise

Derwael Ice Rise is 40 km long, 35 km wide and about 400 m tall ice rise in ice shelf off Princess Ragnhild Coast, Antarctica. Situated 70 km east of Breid Bay in northern part of Roi Baudouin Ice Shelf, directly in front of Western Ragnhild Glacier. Named for geodesist of Belgian Antarctic expedition Jean-Jacques Derwael.
Studies suggest that Derwael Ice Rise has remain relatively stable over the last millennia.
# Jannie Mouton

Johannes "Jannie" Mouton (born 1946) is a South African businessman, the founder and chairman of PSG Group.

## Early life

Mouton was born in Carnarvon in 1946, and grew up there. He has a bachelor's degree from Stellenbosch University.

## Career

Mouton started his career aged 22 as an articled clerk at PwC. He qualified as a chartered accountant in 1973. In 1995, Mouton was fired as managing partner by stockbrokers Senekal, Mouton & Kitshoff, a firm he co-founded. He later founded PSG Group.

## Personal life

His first wife, Dana Mouton died in 2004. His second wife is Deidré. Mouton has two sons, Jan and Piet, and a daughter, Charité. He lives in Stellenbosch, South Africa. His son Piet is the CEO of PSG Group. His eldest son Jan manages the PSG Flexible Fund and is a non-executive director of PSG. Mouton's longstanding friendship with the lately controversial businessman Markus Jooste is advertised on the Sauvignon Blanc wine that they produced together. Jooste facilitated Steinhoff's 20% investment in PSG which assisted Mouton in warding off a hostile bid from ABSA bank.

## Works

* And then they fired me (autobiography)
# Alexander George Dickson

Alexander George Dickson (1834 – 4 July 1889) was a British Conservative Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament in the British House of Commons for Dover.
Dickson was born at Belchester, a stately home in Berwickshire, Scotland in 1834. He joined the 13th Light Dragoons in 1853 and reached the rank of Major. In 1863 he became Captain in the Royal East Kent Regiment of Mounted Rifles Yeomanry Cavalry. He stood for parliament at Dover in 1865 and retained the seat until his death in 1889.
He married as her second husband Charlotte Maria Eden, widow of Dudley North, Lord North, son of Francis North, 6th Earl of Guilford.
# AAU CubeSat

AAU CubeSat was a CubeSat built and operated by students from Aalborg University in Denmark. AAU CubeSat was launched on 30 June 2003 from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome on a Russian Rockot launch vehicle.
The satellite was alive for two and a half months, during which some data was received on Earth; however, it was never possible to establish a solid communication link. It is thought that there was a problem with the on-board transmitter.

## Spacecraft

The aluminium frame was milled from a solid block to ensure that a strong and lightweight frame was created. There are four rails to allow the satellite to slide in and out of the frame. The four rails are connected by other aluminium pieces. The subsystem circuit boards are screwed onto these pieces. Carbon-fiber plates are then glued onto the outside of the frame to support the solar panels and attitude control coils. The solar panels and attitude control coils are glued to the plates.

## Payload

AAU CubeSat's payload is a CMOS digital camera. It has a resolution of 1.3 megapixels and has a color depth of 24 bit. From the satellite's 830-kilometre (520 mi) altitude, the camera will capture pictures with a resolution of 120 by 110 metres (390 ft × 360 ft) per pixel. The camera-chip was provided by a company called Devitech which is in Aalborg. The Copenhagen Optical Group and the mechanical group developed the lens system. The structure for the lens system is made out of titanium.

## Communications

The communications systems on the satellite are composed of a modem and a radio. The radio is a SX450 type radio from Wood and Douglas. It broadcasts at 500 mW. The modem is a MX909 chip. It runs at 9600 baud and has many features such as:
* GMSK
* Scrambling
* Checksums
* Forward Error Correction
* Interleaving

## Attitude Determination and Control System

The ADCS aims the camera in the right direction, (away from the Sun) and positions all three sides with solar panels to be facing the Sun for maximum power output. The satellite is positioned by three coils of wire that generate a magnetic field that interacts with Earth's magnetic field. These interactions change the attitude and orientation of the satellite. The sensor array that determines attitude is made up of a magnetometer and a Sun sensor. The magnetometer was provided by Honeywell and determines the direction of Earth's magnetic field. The Sun sensors are planar photo diodes that detect the intensity of incoming sunlight.

## Specifications

* Size: 10 by 10 by 10 centimetres (3.9 in × 3.9 in × 3.9 in)
* Mass: 1 kilogram (2.2 lb)
* Power: Batteries, solar panels
# Yuanjiagang station

Yuanjiagang is a station on Line 2 of Chongqing Rail Transit in Chongqing Municipality, China. It is located in Jiulongpo District. It opened in 2005.

## Station structure

| 3F Platforms | Side platform |
| 3F Platforms | Line 2 to Yudong (Xiejiawan) |
| 3F Platforms | Line 2 to Jiaochangkou (Daping) |
| Side platform ||
| 2F Concourse | Exits, Customer service, Vending machines |
# Baja

Baja or Bája may refer to:

## Places and jurisdictions
### In the Americas

* Baja California Peninsula, in northwestern Mexico
* Baja California state in the northern part of the above peninsula
* Baja California Sur state in the southern part of the above peninsula
* Baja Verapaz, department of Guatemala

### In Europe

* Bája, Hungarian name of Baia in Suceava County, Romania, a former capital and bishopric of Moldavia
* Baja, Hungary, city

## People

* Nedeljko Bajić Baja, Serbian folk singer
* Baja Mali Knindža, Bosnian Serb folk singer
* Baja Tamindžić, Serbian football goalkeeper

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Baja (film), a 2018 American film
* Baja: Edge of Control, a 2008 video game
* "Baja", a 1963 song by The Astronauts
* "Baja", a 1993 song by Böhse Onkelz from Schwarz
* "Baja", a 1999 song by Sasha from Xpander

## Automobiles

* Baja bug, car originated for racing
* Subaru Baja, Subaru crossover automobile

## Sports

* Baja SAE, the SAE Mini Baja Competition
* Baja 1000, a Mexican off-road race
* Baja, short form of cross-country rally similar to rally raid

## Other uses

* Baja Jacket, a long-sleeved hooded pullover (garment)
* Patella baja, also known as attenuated patella alta, a pathology of the patella
* Baja Fresh, a Tex-Mex restaurant chain
* Baja Blast, a Taco Bell exclusive flavor of Mountain Dew
* Baja (plant), a genus of ferns
# The Rape of Europa (disambiguation)

The Rape of Europa was a mythological event involving Europa. It may also refer to:

## Paintings

* The Rape of Europa (Titian), a painting of c. 1560–1562 by Titian
* The Rape of Europa (Rubens), a painting of 1628–1629 by Peter Paul Rubens after Titian
* The Rape of Europa (Reni), a painting of 1637–1639 by Guido Reni
* The Rape of Europa (Jordaens), a painting of 1643 by Jacob Jordaens
* The Rape of Europa (Goya), a painting of 1772 by Francisco Goya

## Other uses

* The Rape of Europa (book), a 1994 book about Nazi art theft during World War II
# Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government

The Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government was an Australian Government department that existed between December 2007 and September 2010. The Department was established following the change of government at the November 2007 federal election, when the previous Department of Transport and Regional Services gained a third outcome.

## Functions

In an Administrative Arrangements Order made on 3 December 2007, the functions of the department were broadly classified into the following matters:
* Infrastructure planning and coordination
* Transport safety, including investigations
* Land transport
* Civil aviation and airports
* Transport security
* Delivery of regional and rural specific services
* Maritime transport including shipping
* Regional development
* Matters relating to local government
* Major projects facilitation

## Structure

During its life, the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government was accountable to Anthony Albanese as the Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government and to Gary Gray and Maxine McKew as parliamentary secretaries. Gray's title varied from the Parliamentary Secretary for Regional Development and Northern Australia (December 2007 to June 2009) to the Parliamentary Secretary for Western and Northern Australia (June 2009 to September 2010). McKew was the Parliamentary Secretary for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government between June 2009 and September 2010.
The Department was headed by a Secretary, initially Mike Taylor, who stood down in March 2009, amid rumours of a falling out with the Rudd Government, and subsequently Mike Mrdak, who took on the role in June 2009.
# Spaces

Spaces may refer to:
* Google Spaces (app), a cross-platform application for group messaging and sharing
* Windows Live Spaces, the next generation of MSN Spaces
* Spaces (software), a virtual desktop manager implemented in Mac OS X Leopard
* Spaces (social network), a Russian social network for mobile phones
* Gaps, a solitaire card game
* Spaces: The Architecture of Paul Rudolph, a 1983 documentary film
* IWG plc, parent company of the Spaces coworking office workspace chain
* Twitter Spaces, a social audio feature in Twitter

## Music

* Spaces (Larry Coryell album), 1970
* Spaces (Nils Frahm album), 2013
* Spaces (Violeta de Outono album), 2016
* "Spaces", a song by One Direction from the album Four
# Azur

Azur may refer to:
* Azur, Landes, France
* Azur (satellite), Germany's first scientific satellite
* Azur Air, a charter airline and former regional airline in Russia
* MPM-10 Azur, train used in the Montreal Metro
* MS Royal Iris, formerly named MS Azur and MS The Azur
* Azor, Israel, also called "Azur"
* Azor, son of Eliakim, mentioned briefly in the Genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1:13-14
* Azour, Lebanon
AZUR may refer to:
* AZUR (software), a chromatography software
* Actions en zone urbaine (French, Urban Operations)
# Alex Cribley

Alexander Cribley (born 1 April 1957) is an English former footballer who played as a central defender. He spent the majority of his playing career at Wigan Athletic, and made over 250 appearances for the club. He is now part of the staff at Wigan, working as a physiotherapist. He was part of the team that won the Associate Members' Cup in 1985.
# Walter Richardson

Walter Richardson may refer to:
* Walter Richardson (cricketer) (1876–1962), Australian cricketer
* Walter Richardson (politician) (1871–1959), Australian politician
* Walter Richardson (swimmer) (born 1943), American swimmer
# Alter Kämpfer

Alter Kämpfer (German for "Old Fighter", German pronunciation:; plural: Alte Kämpfer) is a term referring to the earliest members of the Nazi Party, those who joined it before the 1930 German federal election, with many belonging to the party as early as its first foundation in 1919–1923. Those who joined the party after the electoral breakthrough of September 1930 were known to the Alte Kämpfer as Septemberlings, and those who joined the party after the assumption of power on 30 January 1933 were known as the Märzveilchen. As the party's "Old Guard" and of proven dedication to the movement during its so-called "Period of Struggle" (Kampfzeit) in 1925–1933, they were distinguished from the flood of new members who joined in 1933 and later for opportunistic reasons. A number of special awards/insignia were instituted for that purpose:
* the Honour Chevron for the Old Guard, awarded to those who had joined the party or its affiliated organisations before 30 January 1933;
* the Golden Party Badge, awarded to the first 100,000 members of the party;
* the oldest members, those who had participated in the abortive 1923 Beer Hall Putsch, were further decorated with the Blood Order.
The Alte Kämpfer also enjoyed more tangible benefits of their status. Once the Nazis took power, they received preference in employment and promotion. Many were given prestigious jobs in the opera houses, government buildings and universities of the Third Reich. Many achieved high status, such as Christian Weber, a former bouncer who was made an SS general.
Nazi propaganda glorified them as a small handful of fighters against almost impossible odds.
# Baker's Lake (McLeod County, Minnesota)

Baker's Lake is a lake in McLeod County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota. A waterfowl production area is situated on the western shore of the lake, and the Baker's Lake Wildlife Management Area is located to the south of the WPA and to the east of the lake. Carry-in boat access is available through the eastern portion of the WMA.
Baker's Lake was named for Augustus C. Baker, a pioneer who settled there in 1865.
# Hildelith Cumming

Dame Hildelith Cumming (1909 – 1991), born Barbara Theresa Cumming, was a British nun, printer and musician. Cumming converted to Roman Catholicism about the age of 30, joining Stanbrook Abbey, Worcestershire. There she took over management of the printing press for many years.

## Biography

Cumming was born in Battersea on 15 December 1909. Her father, Frederick Mann Cumming, was a civil engineer's assistant and her mother was Emma Georgina Love. She attended school in Clapham, before studying at the Royal Academy of Music. There she also gained teaching qualifications and was appointed a piano sub-professor in 1932, however, she moved on within a year to Wentworth's Collegiate School for Girls
Around 1930, Cumming joined the Oxford Group, falling in love with one of the members, but was not given permission to marry by the group's leader. In 1940, the Collegiate School was evacuated to Llangollen, where she converted to Roman Catholicism. On 18 December 1941, she took her vows as a Benedictine nun at Stanbrook Abbey, Worcestershire. She took the name Hildelith and would remain attached to the abbey for the remainder of her life. Cumming took on a number of musical roles within the abbey, including assistant organist, director of choir and director of music. While at the abbey, she was bestowed the Benedictine honorific title of "Dame".
Cumming took over management of the Stanbrook Abbey Press in 1952, after the press was recommended for closure. She was taught the art of printing by John Dreyfus and Jan van Krimpen and became renowned for her book designs and printing. In 1976, the press celebrated its centenary, being referred to as one of the oldest functioning private printing presses in the country.
She retired from printing projects in 1982, after suffering a heart attack and deteriorating health. Cumming died on 19 April 1991.
# 2019 Croatian protests

The 2019 Croatian protests was an influx of movements and peaceful demonstrations in Zagreb, as part of a popular uprising against a surge in Violence against women and participated in rallies as part of the Spasime movement. The protests have been nicknamed the #Justice for Girls, #Save Me! Movement and #Me too! Movement.

## Background

In Croatia, protesters were on the streets after a wave of Violence against women and injustice against young girls. Girls and women has suffered a history of violence in Croatia, so they called on Marches and Rallies to be held in public in protest.

## Protests

Mass rallies was held in Zagreb on 16 March, in protest at violence against women. Thousands rallied in town squares and city-centres in streets for a day. Justice rallies and different street protests grew in late-October, when justice for girls rallies were taking place across Zagreb at protest against violence.
# Speed skating at the 1968 Winter Olympics – Men's 10,000 metres

The men's 10,000 metres in speed skating at the 1968 Winter Olympics took place on 17 February, at the L'Anneau de Vitesse.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:
| World record | Fred Anton Maier (NOR) | 15:20.3 | Oslo, Norway | 28 January 1968 |
| Olympic record | Knut Johannesen (NOR) | 15:46.6 | Squaw Valley, United States | 27 February 1960 |
The following new Olympic record was set.
| Date | Athlete | Time | OR | WR |
| 17 February | Johnny Höglin (SWE) | 15:23.6 | OR | |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Notes |
| | Johnny Höglin | Sweden | 15:23.6 | OR |
| | Fred Anton Maier | Norway | 15:23.9 | |
| | Örjan Sandler | Sweden | 15:31.8 | |
| 4 | Per Willy Guttormsen | Norway | 15:32.6 | |
| 5 | Kees Verkerk | Netherlands | 15:33.9 | |
| 6 | Jonny Nilsson | Sweden | 15:39.6 | |
| 7 | Magne Thomassen | Norway | 15:44.9 | |
| 8 | Peter Nottet | Netherlands | 15:54.7 | |
| 9 | Valery Lavrushkin | Soviet Union | 15:54.8 | |
| 10 | Stanislav Selyanin | Soviet Union | 15:56.4 | |
| 11 | Günter Traub | West Germany | 16:01.3 | |
| 12 | Jouko Launonen | Finland | 16:02.1 | |
| 13 | Jan Bols | Netherlands | 16:09.5 | |
| 14 | Kimmo Koskinen | Finland | 16:15.7 | |
| 15 | Paul Enock | Canada | 16:21.2 | |
| 16 | Anatoly Mashkov | Soviet Union | 16:22.1 | |
| 17 | Hermann Strutz | Austria | 16:24.9 | |
| 18 | Jürgen Traub | West Germany | 16:33.8 | |
| 19 | Renato De Riva | Italy | 16:39.5 | |
| 20 | Raimo Hietala | Finland | 16:45.9 | |
| 21 | Bill Lanigan | United States | 16:50.1 | |
| 22 | Yoshiaki Demachi | Japan | 16:54.6 | |
| 23 | Bob Hodges | Canada | 17:01.9 | |
| 24 | Giancarlo Gloder | Italy | 17:03.2 | |
| 25 | Bill Cox | United States | 17:08.2 | |
| 26 | François Perrenoud | France | 17:10.2 | |
| 27 | György Ivánkai | Hungary | 17:36.2 | |
| 28 | Hirofumi Otsuka | Japan | 17:38.8 | |
# Azupiranu

Azupiranu (𒌑𒄯𒊕 / Šamḫurrēšu) was a place described to be a city or a town in ancient Mesopotamia. In a Neo-Assyrian text purporting to be the autobiography of Sargon of Akkad, Azupiranu is named as Sargon's birthplace and described as "situated on the banks of the Euphrates." Azupiranu is an Akkadian name meaning "city of saffron". Gwendolyn Leick points out that the name is just a general name for a mountainous area in the north where the azupiranu herbs grow.
# Alex Huang

Alex Huang is an American software engineer and was the co-founder of Cloud.com and software architect for CloudStack. He is currently the senior principal engineer with the Cloud Platforms groups at Citrix Systems after their acquisition of Cloud.com, where he was co-founder of Cloud.com, in July 2011.

## Biography

Huang has a bachelor's degree from UC Berkeley from Yale University and a master's degree from Stanford, both in computer science.
Huang severed various engineering positions in the software industry, he has been the lead engineer at @Motion, software architect at Openwave, chief architect at Ad Infuse and founding engineer and software architect at Cloud.com. He now serves as the senior principal engineer at Citrix Systems where he leads the engineering team at the Cloud Platforms Group. He's a PPMC member and committer at Apache CloudStack (under ASF incubator).
# Valdir Antonio Taddei

Valdir Antonio Taddei (1942–2004) was a Brazilian professor of mammalogy, known for his expertise in bats and works on chiropteran phylogenetics and mammalian systematics. He had a PhD in Biological Sciences (Zoology) and a Graduation in Natural History from the Paulista State University Júlio de Mesquita Filho.

## Species described by Valdir Antonio Taddei

* Chiroderma vizottoi
* Dekeyser's nectar bat
* Bokermann's nectar bat

## Honors and awards

* Eptesicus taddeii, a species of bat, was named after Valdir to honor his contribution to the study of bats.
# Hull's Drive In

Hull's Drive In is a 319-space drive-in theatre in Lexington, Virginia, one of the seven drive-in theatres still currently operating in Virginia. It is one of only two non-profit drive-in theaters in the United States, the other being Warner's in nearby Franklin, West Virginia. It shows current, family-friendly movies every weekend (Friday-Sunday) between March and October.

## History

The theater opened on August 6, 1950, as the Lee Drive-In. Its owner was Mr. Waddey C. Watkins of Roanoke. In August 1957, Mr. Sebert Hull of Buena Vista assumed ownership. Mr. and Mrs. Hull ran the newly renamed Hull's Drive-In for the next four decades. When Mr. Hull died before the 1998 season, Mrs. Hull sold the business to Mr. W.D. Goad, whose auto body shop is adjacent to the drive-in on Route 11, north of Lexington. Thousands of movie fans were thrilled when Mr. Goad kept the drive-in going that summer, much the way Mr. Hull had for all the years before. The following season (1999), the high cost of the technical improvements that were needed discouraged Mr. Goad from opening the theater. That summer, the big screen remained dark as Mr. Goad searched for a buyer who could fund the necessary upgrades and run the business.
Relief came in the form of Hull's Angels, the local non-profit group dedicated to preserving Hull's Drive-In Theatre. Over the dark summer of 1999, the group formed and by that fall, agreed that they themselves should try and purchase the business. They organized formally as a non-profit corporation, and by spring 2000, signed a lease with an option to buy over the next two years. A $75,000 capital campaign followed, and by July, the Angels had raised enough money from around six hundred donors to make the urgent upgrades and repairs and reopen the theater for the balance of the summer.
2000 was the resurrected Hull's first full summer season, and in 2010, the drive-in marked its tenth year as one of America's only non-profit drive-in theater.
July 30, 2014, TripAdvisor.com voted Hull's Drive-In as the #7 top drive-in in the country as recognized by reviews on TripAdvisor.com.
# Hiding Place (Wideman novel)

Hiding Place is a novel by the American writer John Edgar Wideman set in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, during the 1970s. It was first published in 1981 by Avon Books in New York, and subsequently in London by Allison & Busby in 1984.
The novel tells the story of Tommy, a character who first appeared in Wideman's short-story collection Damballah. Tommy is a party to a bungled smash-and-grab raid that leaves a dead man in a parking lot, so he hides out with Mother Bess, a crazy old woman who lives in Homewood, an African-American neighborhood of the East End.
Elements of the character Tommy parallel the life of Wideman's brother Robbie, whose story he relates in a memoir published three years later called Brothers and Keepers.
Hiding Place is the middle volume of what some critics call "The Homewood Trilogy". The other books are Damballah and Sent for You Yesterday. In 1992 the University of Pittsburgh Press published the three in one volume under the title The Homewood Books. In its preface Wideman admits discomfort with the term trilogy because it implies a plan of linking the volumes, and he claims he did not compose the books that way.
# Urgent computing

Urgent computing is prioritized and immediate access on supercomputers and grids for emergency computations such as severe weather prediction during matters of immediate concern.
Applications that provide decision makers with information during critical emergencies cannot waste time waiting in job queues and need access to computational resources as soon as possible. Systems for urgent computing commonly use dedicated resources to ensure immediate and dedicated access to urgent computations. However, recent studies have shown the possibility of using shared resources to make urgent computing more economical.