OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edmonds (surname)

Edmonds is a surname derived from the given name Edmond.

## List of people surnamed Edmonds

* Alfred Edmonds (1821–1893), Canadian artist, draughtsman and cartographer
* Barry Edmonds (1931–1982), American photojournalist
* Beth Edmonds, Maine State Senator
* Cecil J. Edmonds, British political officer
* Charles Edmonds, British World War I naval aviator and World War II air marshal
* Chase Edmonds (born 1996), American football player
* Duncan Edmonds, Canadian businessman and politician
* Edith Edmonds, (1874–1951), British artist
* Ernest Harry Edmonds (1883–1962) "Harry Edmonds", a farmer politician in South Australia
* Fella Edmonds (born 1940), British child actor
* Francis William Edmonds (1806–1863), American painter
* George Edmonds (lawyer) (1788–1868), English lawyer
* George W. Edmonds, US Representative from Pennsylvania
* Jack Edmonds, Canadian mathematician and computer scientist
* James Edward Edmonds, British Official Historian of the Great War 1914–1918
* Jim Edmonds (born 1970), American baseball player and broadcaster
* John Edmonds (disambiguation)
* John Samuel Edmonds (born 1799), New Zealand missionary, trader, stone mason and founding father.
* Kenneth Edmonds, better known as Babyface, (born 1959) American R&B musician and record producer
* Louis Edmonds, Louis Stirling Edmonds (1923–2001) American actor from Baton Rouge, Louisiana
* Lu Edmonds Robert David Edmonds (born 1957), English rock and folk musician
* Mike Edmonds (born 1944) English actor with dwarfism, "Little Ron" in the children's series Maid Marian and Her Merry Men
* Noel Edmonds (born 1948) English broadcaster and executive
* Phil Edmonds (born 1951), English former cricketer and corporate executive
* Ray Edmonds (born 1936), English professional billiards and snooker player
* Richard Edmonds (1943–2020), British Nationalist politician
* Richard Edmonds (scientist) (1801–1886), Cornish geologist & archaeologist
* Ronald Edmonds (1935–1983), American educational researcher
* Sibel Edmonds former FBI translator and founder of the National Security Whistleblowers Coalition
* Sandy Edmonds (1948–2022), British-born pop singer in New Zealand and Australia
* Sarah Emma Edmonds, North American civil war – soldier, nurse, and spy
* Thomas Edmonds (disambiguation), several people
* Thomas Edmonds (tenor), Australian opera singer
* Thomas Rowe Edmonds, (1803–1889) English actuary and political economist
* Tracey Edmonds (born 1967) American businesswoman and television personality
* Walter D. Edmonds (1903–1998) American writer of historical novels
* Ward Edmonds (1908–1930), American athlete

## Fictional people surnamed Edmonds

* Mertle Edmonds (Mildred Pearl "Mertle" Edmonds), Lilo Pelekai's main rival in Disney's Lilo & Stitch franchise.
# 2018 Presidential Tour of Turkey

The 2018 Presidential Tour of Turkey was a road cycling stage race that took place between 9 and 14 October 2018 in Turkey. It was the 54th edition of the Presidential Tour of Turkey and the thirty-fifth event of the 2018 UCI World Tour. It was won by Eduard Prades of Euskadi–Murias.

## Teams

Twenty teams started the race. Each team had a maximum of seven riders:
UCI WorldTeams
* Astana
* Bora–Hansgrohe
* Team Sunweb
* Bahrain–Merida
* Quick-Step Floors
* Trek–Segafredo
* BMC Racing Team
* Team Katusha–Alpecin
* UAE Team Emirates
UCI Professional Continental teams
* Burgos BH
* Delko–Marseille Provence KTM
* Team Manzana Postobón
* Wilier Triestina–Selle Italia
* Caja Rural–Seguros RGA
* Euskadi–Murias
* Sport Vlaanderen–Baloise
* CCC–Sprandi–Polkowice
* Gazprom–RusVelo
* WB Aqua Protect Veranclassic
National team
* Turkey

## Route

Stage characteristics and winners :
| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Type | Stage winner |
| 1 | 9 October | Konya to Konya | 150 km (93 mi) | Flat stage | Maximiliano Richeze (ARG) |
| 2 | 10 October | Alanya to Antalya | 154.1 km (95.8 mi) | Flat stage | Sam Bennett (IRL) |
| 3 | 11 October | Fethiye to Marmaris | 137.2 km (85.3 mi) | Medium mountain stage | Sam Bennett (IRL) |
| 4 | 12 October | Marmaris to Selçuk | 206.9 km (128.6 mi) | Hilly stage | Alexey Lutsenko (KAZ) |
| 5 | 13 October | Selçuk to Manisa | 137.3 km (85.3 mi) | Flat stage | Álvaro Hodeg (COL) |
| 6 | 14 October | Bursa to Istanbul | 166.7 km (103.6 mi) | Flat stage | Sam Bennett (IRL) |

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Eduard Prades (ESP) | Euskadi–Murias | 22h 26' 16" |
| 2 | Alexey Lutsenko (KAZ) | Astana | s.t. |
| 3 | Nathan Haas (AUS) | Team Katusha–Alpecin | + 4" |
| 4 | Diego Ulissi (ITA) | UAE Team Emirates | s.t. |
| 5 | Fabio Felline (ITA) | Trek–Segafredo | + 9" |
| 6 | Ruben Guerreiro (POR) | Trek–Segafredo | + 10" |
| 7 | Delio Fernández (ESP) | Delko–Marseille Provence KTM | s.t. |
| 8 | Matteo Fabbro (ITA) | Team Katusha–Alpecin | s.t. |
| 9 | Mauro Finetto (ITA) | Delko–Marseille Provence KTM | s.t. |
| 10 | Nicolas Roche (IRL) | BMC Racing Team | s.t. |
# Useful Island

Useful Island (64°43′S 62°52′W﻿ / ﻿64.717°S 62.867°W﻿ / -64.717; -62.867) is an island 3.2 km (2 miles) west of Rongé Island, with a string of rocks between, lying in Gerlache Strait off the west coast of Graham Land. It was discovered by the Belgian Antarctic Expedition, 1897–99, under Adrien de Gerlache. The name appears on a chart based upon a 1927 survey by Discovery Investigations personnel on the RRS Discovery.

## Geography

The bedrock is Mesozoic granite.

## Bird Life

Gentoo and chinstrap penguins have rookeries on the top of the island.
# Giuseppe Miggiano

Giuseppe Miggiano (born 16 October 1938) is a Belgian painter and artist.
He was born at Tuglie, in southern Italy, and moved with his family to Charleroi in the aftermath of World War II.
# Giuseppe Zanata

Giuseppe Zanata (1643–1720) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in Lombardy.
He was born in Miasino in the Province of Novara, in Piedmont. He was active in Milan and in the Riviera del Cusio. In the Basilica di San Giulio in Orta San Giulio, he painted a canvas of Visit of the Praetor Audenzio to San Giulio. He trained with Carlo Francesco Nuvolone.
# Girlie Pop

Girlie Pop is the debut extended play by American singer and TikTok personality Chrissy Chlapecka, released on June 5, 2024. With hyper-pop beats, it lyrically blends humor, hyper-feminity, and high camp.
On September 27, 2024, Chlapecka released a deluxe edition of the EP, titled Girlie Pop: Encore.

## Composition

Girlie Pop is a hyper-pop EP, citing influences from Paris Hilton, Britney Spears, and Chlapecka's Broadway idol Bernadette Peters. In an interview with Paper Magazine in June 2024, Chlapecka stated that Girlie Pop is "...girly, fun, campy, cheeky self-love music that makes you wanna dance". Dallas Caton oversaw production and writing of the EP, which features songs co-written with Chlapecka, Alexandra Veltri, Michael Arellano, and Jesse Saint John.

## Track listing

Track listing and credits adapted from Apple Music and Spotify.

## Personnel

Personnel adapted from Apple Music and Spotify.
* Chrissy Chlapecka – primary artist, composer
* Dallas Caton – composer, producer
* Alexandra Veltri – composer
* Jesse Saint John – composer
* Michael Arellano – composer
# V-business

v-Business is the sale of real or virtual products from a virtual world. v-Business or virtual business is a term was first mentioned in "E-Commerce and V-Business: Business Models for Global Success" by Stuart Barnes, Brian Hunt, et al. (ISBN 978-0750645324). IBM strategic outlook projects a large percentage business transactions and business processing will be conducted in or enabled by virtual world technology.
* This business-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# V-by-One US

V-by-One US is an electrical digital signaling standard developed by THine Electronics. It succeeds V-by-One HS, offers four times the data rate per signaling lane and is used as internal interface of digital pixel displays.

## History

THine announced the development of the transmission lines for V-by-One US on June 5, 2017. The new specification allows data rates up to 16 Gbit/s per lane, which is 4 times faster than the 4 Gbit/s of V-by-One HS. It enables 4K 60 Hz displays over 2 lanes and 8K 60 Hz displays over 8 lanes.
On September 21, 2018, the company announced it had working samples of the V-by-One US chipset ready. The chipset supports two 16 Gbit/s signalling lanes, which enables a 4K display or four 1080p displays at 60 Hz. The chipset is able to data between 8-lane V-by-One HS and 2-lane V-by-One US.
August 13, 2020, Silicon Creations announced that its Deserializer PMA was used as a V-by-One HS receiver in a 12nm SoC aimed at 8K TV's designed by Novatek Microelectronics.

## Comparison

V-by-One comparison :
| Interface | Speed per lane | Lanes for 4K 60 Hz | Lanes for 8K 60 Hz |
| V-by-One HS | 4 Gb/s | 8 pairs | 32 pairs |
| V-by-One US | 16 Gb/s | 2 pairs | 8 pairs |
# Uttampur, Nadia

Uttampur is a census town in the Karimpur I CD block in the Tehatta subdivision of the Nadia district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Uttampur is located at 23°59′37″N 88°38′27″E﻿ / ﻿23.9936°N 88.6407°E﻿ / 23.9936; 88.6407.

### Area overview

Nadia district is mostly alluvial plains lying to the east of Hooghly River, locally known as Bhagirathi. The alluvial plains are cut across by such distributaries as Jalangi, Churni and Ichhamati. With these rivers getting silted up, floods are a recurring feature. The Tehatta subdivision, presented in the map alongside, is topographically part of the Nadia Plain North. The Jalangi River forms the district/ subdivision border in the north-western part and then flows through the subdivision. The other important rivers are Mathabhanga and Bhairab. The eastern portion forms the boundary with Bangladesh. The subdivision is overwhelmingly rural. 97.15% of the population lives in the rural areas and 2.85% lives in the urban areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map. All the four subdivisions are presented with maps on the same scale – the size of the maps vary as per the area of the subdivision.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Uttampur had a total population of 13,000, of which 6,627 (51%) were males and 6,373 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 1,113. The total number of literate persons in Uttampur was 9,640 (81.80% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Nadia, Uttampur covered an area of 3.4612 km$^2$. Among the civic amenities, it had 10 km roads with open drain, the protected water supply involved BWT, tap water from treated sources, hand pumps. It had 3,750 domestic electric connections, 247 road lighting points. Among the medical facilities it had 1 dispensary/ health centre, 1 family welfare centre, 4 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities it had were 4 primary schools, 1 middle school, 1 secondary school, 1 senior secondary school. It had 1 non-formal education centre (Sarva Siksha Abhiyan), 2 special schools for disabled. Among the social, recreational and cultural facilities it had 1 orphanage, 2 working women's hostels, 1 cinema theatre, 1 public library, 1 reading room. Three important commodities it produced were jute, paddy, wheat. It had the branch office of 1 agricultural credit society.
# Give You My Heart

"Give You My Heart" (Korean: 마음을 드려요; ma-eum-eul deulyeoyo) is a song recorded by South Korean singer IU for the soundtrack of the drama series Crash Landing on You. It was released as a digital single on February 15, 2020 by EDAM Entertainment.

## Release

The song was released through various music portals, including iTunes.

## Commercial performance

"Give You My Heart" was ranked first on major streaming sites, such as Soribada, Genie Music and Bugs later earning an all-kill certificate for reaching the top of all digital charts in Korea. The song debuted at number 71 on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart for the chart issue dated February 9–15, 2020 rising and reaching number one on the following week.

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| South Korea (Gaon) | 1 |
| South Korea (K-pop Hot 100) | 3 |
# Tramitichromis variabilis

Tramitichromis variabilis is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi where it is found over sand/rock substrates at about 10 metres (33 ft) depth. It can reach a length of 17.3 centimetres (6.8 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.
# Trashiyangtse

Trashi Yangtse, located in the eastern part of Bhutan, is one of the 20 dzongkhag (districts) comprising Bhutan. It is further divided into eight gewogs. It houses the Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary on the eastern tri-junction of Bhutan-India-China and to the east lies Tawang in India. The nearest airport is Yongphulla Airport 130 km away.
Its population in 2005 was 2735 and as of 2022. Located in close proximity to Chorten Kora stupa which lies to the west, a dzong was inaugurated in Trashiyangste in 1997. It contains a major art school, The School of 13 Traditional Arts, also known as Rigney School, which is a sister school of the Zorig Chosum School of Traditional Arts in Thimphu, and teaches six forms of art; painting, pottery, wood sculpture, wood-turning, lacquer-work and embroidery.

## Sacred sites

Chorten Kora, an important landmark located only 3 minutes from the main town. The chorten was constructed in the 17th century by Lama Ngawang Lodey to pacify a demon that terrorized the region. Legends say that a young Dakpa girl from Arunachal Pradesh, India believed to be a Dakini was buried alive in the stupa for the goodness of the mankind.
# Valmy (name)

Valmy is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* André Valmy (1919–2015), French actor
* Christine Valmy (1926–2015), Romanian-American esthetician, consultant, and entrepreneur
* René Valmy (1920–1977), French sprinter
* Valmy Thomas (1925–2010), Puerto Rican baseball player
# Adolf Mosengel

Adolf Mosengel (1 January 1837 – 12 June 1885) was a landscape painter from Hamburg, Germany. He initially built a reputation painting Alpine scenes, and later turned to scenes from Westphalia.

## Biography

Mosengel was born in Hamburg. From 1854 to 1857, Mosengel studied at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf under Hans Gude, and from 1858 to 1859 in Paris. In 1861, he studied in Geneva with Alexandre Calame, before settling in Hamburg, where he joined the Hamburg Artists' Association. In 1879, he travelled to the lakes of Northern Italy, where he painted en plein air.
He mainly worked as a landscape painter and found his subjects in his surroundings. In Düsseldorf, for example, the painting "Westphalian Landscape" (1857) was created; oil paintings, watercolors and drawings with views of many regions of Switzerland, such as "Mill near Geneva" (1861) and "Motif from the Bernese Oberland" (1866), and others from Tyrol, Franconia, the Rhine and Nahe, date from his time in Geneva and afterwards in Moselle as well as from northern Germany. Works from the 1870s, which document a significant further development in his artistic style, refer to stays in Italy or on the northern Italian lakes. His work was represented in exhibitions in Hamburg, and also in Berlin, Bremen, Hanover, Stuttgart and Vienna. The Hamburg Artists' Association honoured him in 1885 with a memorial exhibition.
In the summer of 1870, Mosengel met Friedrich Nietzsche and his sister, who were spending the season in the Maderanertal, a valley at the northern foot of the Saint-Gotthard Massif which has been compared to Mount Parnassus. Mosengel and the Nietzsches were staying in the Hotel Alpenclub. The Franco-Prussian War was about to break out, and Nietzsche had been considering joining the Prussian medical corps; apparently Mosengel "strengthened [his] resolve to do so". Besides Leopold Rau, Mosengel is likely the only painter Nietzsche knew personally.
* Village in the Bernese Alps
* Chapel on the Lake of Lowerz, Royal Collection
* Isola Bella from Stresa, 1879
# Walter Benton

Walter Benton (September 8, 1930 in Los Angeles – August 14, 2000) was an American jazz tenor saxophonist.
Benton first began playing saxophone as a high schooler in Los Angeles. After three years of service in the Army in the early 1950s, he played in 1954 with Kenny Clarke, Max Roach, and Clifford Brown. From 1954 to 1957 he played with Perez Prado, including on a tour of Asia. He worked with Quincy Jones in 1957 and Victor Feldman in 1958-59. He led his own group from 1959, recording under his own name in 1960 with Freddie Hubbard, Wynton Kelly, Paul Chambers, and Tootie Heath. That same year he worked with Max Roach and Julian Priester. In 1961 he recorded with Abbey Lincoln, Roach again, Eric Dolphy, and Slide Hampton. Later in the 1960s he worked with Gerald Wilson and John Anderson. Benton retired from music in 1966 and became a real estate agent.

## Discography
### As leader

* Out of This World (Jazzland, 1960)

### As sideman

With Clifford Brown
* Best Coast Jazz (Emarcy, 1954)
* Clifford Brown All Stars (Emarcy, 1954 [1956])
With Kenny Clarke
* Telefunken Blues (Savoy, 1955)
With Quincy Jones
* Go West, Man! (ABC Paramount, 1957)
with Victor Feldman
* Latinsville! (Contemporary, 1960)
With Milt Jackson
* Meet Milt Jackson (Savoy, 1954)
With Abbey Lincoln
* Straight Ahead (Candid, 1961)
With Julian Priester
* Spiritsville (Jazzland, 1960)
With Max Roach
* We Insist! (Candid, 1960)
# Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis

Amplified rDNA (Ribosomal DNA) Restriction Analysis is the extension of the technique of RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) to the gene encoding the small (16s) ribosomal subunit of bacteria. The technique involves an enzymatic amplification using primers directed at the conserved regions at the ends of the 16s gene, followed by digestion using tetracutter Restriction enzymes. The pattern obtained is said to be representative of the species analysed. Patterns obtained from several restriction enzymes can be used to phylogenetically characterize cultured isolates and 16s genes obtained through cloning from community DNA

## ARDRA rationale and procedure

Vaneechoutte et al., were among the first to use this method and applied it to characterize Mycobacterium species and Acinetobacter species Numerous other studies have applied ARDRA for different bacterial taxa. Based on the simple formula for the frequency of random occurrence of a Restriction site, a 4-bp sequence can occur once every 256 bp. A restriction enzyme having a recognition site of more than 4 bp would be irrelevant with respect to a gene of approximately 1500 bp such as that coding for the 16s ribosomal subunit. A number of tetracutter Restriction enzymes are available in the market. For the sake of statistical significance, at least three restriction enzymes must be used for the analysis to overcome the probability of certain restriction enzymes to yield similar patterns for not so unrelated organisms.
The amplicon to be analysed must preferably correspond to a size of greater than 1000 bp, purely for the sake of encountering a greater possibility of the restriction site. The amplicons must be preferably purified before digestion. This can be done by numerous commercially available purification kits. Care should be taken to choose the restriction enzymes. Certain restriction enzymes recognize the same sites, and cannot contribute productively to the analysis. Overnight digestion (10–16 hours) of about 300-500 ng of amplicon DNA in a 20 μL system with 4-5 units of Restriction Enzyme along with the recommended buffer at the prescribed temperature is recommended. Following digestion, the reaction is stopped and the entire digest run in a 2-3% agarose gel at 90-100 V. The gel should be of a length that would allow proper resolution of minor fragments, as small as 100–200 bp.
Analysis of the patterns is done with methods used for RAPD patterns. Clusters of related bacteria can be represented in the form of a cladogram or phylogram. After initial analysis a multivariate analysis program such as NT-SYS or PAST furnishing details about the presence or absence of bands, marked as 1(for presence) and 0(for absence). The data can be subsequently used for generating a phylogram or cladogram. The data table can be used to plot a phylogenetic tree that would indicate the relationship of the organisms based on the restriction pattern obtained from their respective 16s genes. Commercial software is also available for the analysis of these patterns, most used are the packages GelCompar II and BioNumerics.
# 2005–06 Meore Liga

In the 2005–06 season of the Meore Liga (now Liga 3), a third-tier football league in Georgia, the FC Norchi Dinamo Tbilisi team finished champions of the East Zone.

## Meore Liga - East Zone
### Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion |
| 1 | Norchi Dinamoeli (C, P) | 30 | 22 | 6 | 2 | 81 | 12 | +69 | 72 | Promotion to Pirveli Liga |
| 2 | Ameri-3 Tbilisi | 30 | 22 | 5 | 3 | 70 | 18 | +52 | 71 | |
| 3 | OMC Tbilisi | 30 | 21 | 5 | 4 | 73 | 21 | +52 | 68 | |
| 4 | Norchi Dinamoeli-2 | 29 | 20 | 3 | 6 | 57 | 28 | +29 | 63 | |
| 5 | FC Ochamchire | 30 | 16 | 4 | 10 | 53 | 32 | +21 | 52 | |
| 6 | Tskhumi Sokhumi | 30 | 16 | 3 | 11 | 62 | 40 | +22 | 51 | |
| 7 | Amirani Ochamchire | 30 | 12 | 5 | 13 | 51 | 49 | +2 | 41 | |
| 8 | Gareji Sagarejo | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 36 | 29 | +7 | 40 | |
| 9 | Samgori Gardabani | 29 | 12 | 3 | 14 | 60 | 64 | −4 | 39 | |
| 10 | Kakheti-2 Telavi | 30 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 48 | 49 | −1 | 38 | |
| 11 | Maudi Tbilisi | 30 | 9 | 7 | 14 | 38 | 53 | −15 | 34 | |
| 12 | Khalibi Rustavi | 30 | 9 | 4 | 17 | 30 | 61 | −31 | 31 | |
| 13 | Algeti Marneuli | 30 | 7 | 6 | 17 | 40 | 82 | −42 | 27 | |
| 14 | Alazani Gurjaani | 30 | 7 | 3 | 20 | 26 | 59 | −33 | 24 | |
| 15 | Duruji Kvareli | 30 | 4 | 6 | 20 | 28 | 83 | −55 | 18 | |
| 16 | Ertoba Akhmeta | 30 | 1 | 4 | 25 | 24 | 103 | −79 | 7 | |
* ↑ 2 more losses than wins; total goal difference -6; presumably one match awarded 0-3 against both clubs
# Jetty Kleijn

Jetty Kleijn (short for Henriëtte Cornelia Margaretha Kleijn) is a Dutch computer scientist known for her work in automata theory and concurrent computing, on Petri nets, and on interactions between computer science and biology. A 2020 special issue of Fundamenta Informaticae was dedicated to Kleijn in celebration of her 65th birthday.

## Education and employment

Kleijn received a PhD from Leiden University in 1983. Her advisor was Grzegorz Rozenberg. She is currently a professor of Theoretical Computing Science at Leiden University.
# Gmina Biecz

Gmina Biecz is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Gorlice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. Its seat is the town of Biecz, which lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north-east of Gorlice and 102 km (63 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
The gmina covers an area of 99.28 square kilometres (38.3 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 16,874 (out of which the population of Biecz amounts to 4,585, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 12,289).

## Villages

Apart from the town of Biecz, Gmina Biecz contains the villages and settlements of Babiniec, Binarowa, Bugaj, Bukowina, Czyżówka, Dolna Niwa, Dział, Firlitówka, Fiszty, Fortepian, Głęboka, Górna Niwa, Grudna Kępska, Janikówka, Kamieniec, Kąty, Kolonia Libusza, Korczyna, Lechowe Potoki, Libusza, Łukowice, Maśluchowice, Nagórze, Padoły, Pasternik, Piekło, Pisarzówka, Podskale, Pola, Półrole, Racławice, Równia, Równie, Rożnowice, Rzeki, Serwoniec, Sitnica, Stawiska, Strzeszyn, Szczegominy, Ukraina, Wielki Potok, Wilczak, Wygon, Wyręby, Zagórze, Zaropie and Zielona Ulica.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Biecz is bordered by the gminas of Gorlice, Lipinki, Moszczenica, Rzepiennik Strzyżewski, Skołyszyn and Szerzyny.