OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Cosgrove

John Cosgrove may refer to:
* John Cosgrove (Missouri politician) (1839–1925), U.S. Representative from Missouri
* John Cosgrove (Virginia politician) (born 1954), American politician and member of the Senate of Virginia
* John F. Cosgrove (1949–2006), Florida legislator
* John Cosgrove (actor) (1867–1925), Australian actor, writer and director
* John M. G. Cosgrove (born 1949), Garda Síochána and recipient of the Scott Medal
# John Eckert

John Eckert may refer to:
* J. Presper Eckert (1919–1995), American electrical engineer and computer pioneer
* John Eckert (musician) (born 1939), American jazz trumpeter
# Seville, Victoria

Seville is a town to the east of Melbourne, the capital city of Victoria, Australia, along the Warburton Highway, located within the Shire of Yarra Ranges local government area. Seville recorded a population of 2,559 at the 2021 census.
Seville sits within the Yarra Valley wine region. It is serviced by bus 683 from Chirnside Park to Warburton via Lilydale railway station. The township sits on a dismantled railway line which is now the Warburton Trail, a vibrant community resource used by walkers, runners, cyclists and horse riders.
A plan for a large scale shopping centre in the land adjacent to the service station was put forward to the council (June 2011) and was finally opened in June 2014.
The town has a primary school, which celebrated its centenary in 1987. It also has an active fire brigade, the Seville CFA. An active community learning centre, the Seville Community House provides short courses and classes on a wide variety of subjects.
The Seville Recreation Reserve is the hub for all sporting activities within the town and is home for football, netball, tennis & cricket teams that compete in local competitions every weekend of the year as well as equestrian activities. The Seville Reserve also has ample space for passive leisure activities undertaken by the local community and visitors to the town.
In 2011, the Seville Water Play Park was opened and is a unique way to experience and play with water.
The town is home to many wineries, which are highlighted in Shedfest, held annually on the second weekend of October.
The Seville Township Group is a local advocacy community group, dedicated to improving Seville for the local community and surrounds.
# Seána Talbot

Seána Talbot is a former president of the British charity National Childbirth Trust (NCT). Talbot became a member of NCT in 1995. She was elected as a trustee in 2009 and subsequently as President in September 2015, at the annual general meeting.
She has held various health management posts in Northern Ireland, and in 2014, was appointed as non-executive director on the board of the Patient and Client Council.
# John Gordon, 7th/10th Viscount of Kenmure

Captain John Gordon, 7th or 10th Viscount of Kenmure (1750 – 21 September 1840), known as John Gordon until 1824, was a Scottish peer.
Gordon was the eldest surviving son of John Gordon, titular 8th Viscount of Kenmure, second son of William Gordon, 6th Viscount of Kenmure, who had been attainted for his role in the Jacobite Rising of 1715, with his titles forfeited. His mother was Frances Mackenzie, only daughter of William Mackenzie, 5th Earl of Seaforth. His maternal uncle was Kenneth Mackenzie, Lord Fortrose. He was a captain in the 17th Regiment of Foot. In 1781 he was returned to Parliament for the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright, a seat he held until the following year. In 1824 he was by Act of Parliament restored to his titles. This was a Scottish peerage and did not entitle him to a seat in the House of Lords and he was never elected a Scottish representative peer.
Robert Burns and his friend John Syme stayed with Gordon and his wife at Kenmure Castle in July 1793 while on their tour of Galloway.
Lord Kenmure died childless in September 1840, in his 91st year, and was succeeded in the viscountcy by his nephew, Adam.
# Sextus Julius Iulus

Sextus Julius Iulus was a consular tribune of the Roman Republic in 424 BC.
Julius belonged to the patrician Julia gens and the branch known as the Julii Iuli, one of the early republics most influential families having produced five consuls prior to Sextus Julius. He is the first known Sextus among the Julii, a praenomen otherwise associated with a younger branch, the Julii Caesares, who appeared by the end of the 3rd century BC. As no filiations have survived it remains unclear of Julius connection to the other known Julii Iuli of the period, but there remains a possibility that Lucius Julius Iulus, consular tribune in 388 and 379 BC, was his son.

## Consular tribune

In 424 BC Julius was elected as consular tribune together with Appius Claudius Crassus, Lucius Sergius Fidenas and Spurius Nautius Rutilus. Julius seems to have spent most of his consular time outside of Rome, probably leading armies in the field, as Livy mentions that only his colleague Claudius remained in Rome for the comitia and the election of the consular college of 423 BC.
Livy in reporting the consular college of 424 BC has Julius with the cognomen of Tullus, a cognomen that is otherwise associated with the Volscatia, a contemporary gens to Livy who rose to prominence in the 1st century BC. This, in combination with that the other sources are in agreement of Iullus/Iulus, makes it likely that the ancient historian should be considered to have made a mistake here.
# John FitzGibbon (Irish lawyer)

John FitzGibbon (c.1708 – 11 April 1780) was an Irish lawyer and politician.

## Early life

FitzGibbon was the eldest son of Thomas Fitzgibbon of Ballyseeda and Honor Hayes. He was raised in County Limerick as a Roman Catholic, and at the age of sixteen he went to Paris to study medicine. He later quit medicine and studied law, entering the Middle Temple in London on 8 December 1726.

## Career

He was called to the Irish bar in 1731, and in November of the same year he converted to the established Church of Ireland. He also published a legal textbook, Notes on cases determined by Westminster, in 1731. Fitzgibbon amassed a considerable personal fortune practising as a barrister and consulting lawyer, with which he purchased Mountshannon House. Despite his conversion, he remained sympathetic to Irish Catholics and in March 1767 Fitzgibbon defended in court Catholics accused of Whiteboy crimes and treason.
In 1761, FitzGibbon was elected as a Member of Parliament for Newcastle in the Irish House of Commons; in 1768 he was elected to sit for Jamestown. At first he supported the government but by 1763 he had joined the opposition, where he remained until he retired from parliament in 1776. He interested himself in the economic development of Ireland and was the author of a pamphlet, Essay on commerce, published in 1777.

## Family

On 8 February 1738, he married Elinor Grove; they had four sons and three daughters. The three eldest sons died young, while the fourth was John FitzGibbon, who was also a lawyer and was made Earl of Clare in 1795. One of FitzGibbon's daughters was Arabella FitzGibbon, who married James St John Jeffereyes.
# John E. Thomas

John Edward Thomas (9 April 1926 – 14 October 1996) was a British-born Canadian philosopher and pioneer of medical ethics in Canada.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Born in Merthyr Tydfil, Wales in 1926, John Thomas moved to Birmingham, England with his parents, David Llewlyn Thomas and Ann Olwyn Thomas, where he worked for two years at the Birmingham Small Arms. Thomas moved to Scotland to enter the Bible Training Institute in Glasgow, and there met Moreen Duff Muir (4 May 1928 - 18 May 2022), daughter of William C. Muir a noted herbalist and Jeanne Duff. Thomas married Muir in 1947 and they left the United Kingdom for Canada, where they settled in St. Catharines, Ontario.
In 1949, their first child, David William Thomas was born. John Thomas completed entered high school in St. Catharines, completed his grade 13 curriculum and then enrolled at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada in a Bachelor of Arts program. The Thomas family moved to Toronto in 1950 where John Thomas took the pastorship of Ebenezer Baptist Church on Burnhamthorpe Road, in Etobicoke, Ontario.
Their second child Ian Campbell Thomas was born in 1950. Thomas was the pastor at Ebenezer while he completed his Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Divinity degrees at McMaster University.
In 1954, the Thomas family migrated to the United States, where John Thomas won a scholarship at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina in the masters program in philosophy. John Thomas completed the masters and doctorate programs (PhD) at Duke University in 1960. In 1960, the Thomas family returned to Hamilton, Ontario where John Thomas accepted an assistant professorship at the Department of Philosophy at McMaster University. Thomas lectured at McMaster until his retirement in 1993.

### Lecturing and other work

From 1960 to 1991 Thomas was faculty in the Department of Philosophy at McMaster University. His second-year philosophy (2D3) 3 credit course, Medical Ethics and Human Life, was very successful with thousands having taken the class. Topics included abortion, euthanasia, consent and medical experimentation. Philosophical paradigms included J.S. Mill's utilitarianism, Kant's universalizability, W.D. Ross's ranking system of prima-facie duties. He was also Adjunct Professor of Medicine at McMaster University's Faculty of Health Sciences. He was a columnist for The Canadian Doctor from 1986 to 1988, and a columnist for Canadian Family Physician from 1991 to 1996.

## Works

* Russell in Review (Publisher: Hakkert & Company Toronto 1976)
* Matters of life and Death (Publisher: Samuel Stevens, Toronto 1978)
* Musings on the Meno (Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff 1980)
* Well and Good (Publisher: Broadview Press 1987).
# Shady

Shady or shady may refer to:

## Places

* Shady, Iran (disambiguation)
* Şada, Azerbaijan
* Shady, New York
* Shady, Oregon

## People
### Nickname

* David Baker (singer), former vocalist with the band, Mercury Rev who produced the album World under the name Shady
* Eminem (born 1972), American rapper whose alter-ego is Slim Shady
* LeSean McCoy (born 1988), American football running back nicknamed "Shady McCoy"
* Shady Blaze (born 1987), American hip hop artist
* Shady Nate (born 1988), American rapper from Oakland

### Given name

* Shady Alsuleiman (born 1978), president of the Australian National Imams Council
* Shady El-Helw (born 1979), Egyptian male water polo player
* Shady Mohamed (born 1977), Egyptian who played professional football

### Surname

* Ruth Shady (born 1946), Peruvian anthropologist and archaeologist

## Other uses

* Shady Records, a record label owned by Eminem
* Shady XV, a hip hop compilation album performed by various artists of Shady Records
* "Shady", a song by Adam Lambert from his 2012 album Trespassing
# Shadreck Biemba

Mzansi Shadrack Biemba (4 January 1965 – 8 May 2010) was a Zambian professional football player and coach.

## Career
### Playing career

Biemba, who played as a goalkeeper, played club football in South Africa for AmaZulu, having previously played for Bloemfontein Celtic.
Biemba also represented the Zambian national side, making 12 appearances between 1990 and 1994.

### Coaching career

Biemba later became a goalkeeping coach with the South African club side Moroka Swallows, active in that position between 2006 and 2010.

## Death

Biemba died of cancer on 8 May 2010 at the age of 45.
# Shahrak District

Shahrak District is located in the western part of Ghor province, Afghanistan. The population is 58,200. The district center is Dahan-e Falezak.

## Economy

The district suffers from a weak economy and severe poverty due to lack of road linkage between villages and district centre, low level of agriculture and livestock productions, inaccessibility to healthcare services and security problems. In 2014, construction work of irrigation projects began in five villages of the district by the Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development (MRRD).
* Main handicrafts: rug weaving.
* Agricultural products: wheat, barley and potato.

## Architecture

Near the village of Jam stands the Minaret of Jam, a historic building.

## Climate

Shahrak features a mediterranean-influenced humid continental climate (Köppen: Dsb) with warm summers and cold, snowy winters.
Afghanistan’s lowest recorded temperature of −52.2 °C (−62.0 °F) was observed at Shahrak.
Climate data for Shahrak, elevation: 2,325 metres (7,628.0 ft) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 9.8 (49.6) | 16.3 (61.3) | 24.1 (75.4) | 24.7 (76.5) | 31.0 (87.8) | 34.6 (94.3) | 36.2 (97.2) | 34.4 (93.9) | 29.9 (85.8) | 26.2 (79.2) | 19.1 (66.4) | 15.2 (59.4) | 36.2 (97.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −1.5 (29.3) | −0.9 (30.4) | 8.7 (47.7) | 16.8 (62.2) | 18.6 (65.5) | 26.6 (79.9) | 28.5 (83.3) | 26.5 (79.7) | 23.0 (73.4) | 17.2 (63.0) | 9.7 (49.5) | 3.9 (39.0) | 14.8 (58.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −8.0 (17.6) | −8.5 (16.7) | 2.2 (36.0) | 9.4 (48.9) | 10.5 (50.9) | 16.8 (62.2) | 18.4 (65.1) | 16.1 (61.0) | 12.0 (53.6) | 7.8 (46.0) | 1.6 (34.9) | −3.3 (26.1) | 6.3 (43.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −14.5 (5.9) | −16.0 (3.2) | −4.3 (24.3) | 1.9 (35.4) | 2.3 (36.1) | 7.0 (44.6) | 8.2 (46.8) | 5.6 (42.1) | 0.9 (33.6) | −1.6 (29.1) | −6.6 (20.1) | −10.5 (13.1) | −2.3 (27.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −52.2 (−62.0) | −46.1 (−51.0) | −22.0 (−7.6) | −6.0 (21.2) | −5.0 (23.0) | 2.0 (35.6) | 3.0 (37.4) | 0.0 (32.0) | −3.0 (26.6) | −8.0 (17.6) | −18.0 (−0.4) | −29.0 (−20.2) | −52.2 (−62.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 53.6 (2.11) | 68.2 (2.69) | 83.0 (3.27) | 59.3 (2.33) | 35.7 (1.41) | 10.4 (0.41) | 3.7 (0.15) | 5.6 (0.22) | 0.3 (0.01) | 6.8 (0.27) | 20.4 (0.80) | 42.8 (1.69) | 389.8 (15.36) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 61.4 | 62.2 | 59.7 | 55.0 | 45.7 | 34.0 | 31.4 | 31.2 | 32.6 | 39.6 | 46.4 | 57.6 | 46.4 |
| Source 1: Meteo-Climat ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Weatherbase (Precipitation & Humidity), The Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (Record High (1990-2021)) ||||||||||||||
# John Hancock Student Village

The John Hancock Student Village or (StuVi) is a large residential and recreational complex at Boston University, covering 10 acres (40,000 m$^2$) between Buick Street and Nickerson Field, ground formerly occupied by a National Guard Armory, which had been used by the University primarily (but not exclusively) as a storage facility prior to its demolition and the start of construction. The John Hancock Student Village was designed with the intention of fostering community and bridging the divide between East and West campuses.
The student residences at 10 Buick Street (often abbreviated to "StuVi" by students) opened to juniors and seniors in the fall of 2000. 10 Buick Street houses 817 residents in apartment-style living. In 2002, John Hancock Insurance announced its sponsorship of the multimillion-dollar project. The Agganis Arena, named after Harry Agganis, was opened to concerts and hockey games in January 2005. The 7,200-seat arena replaced the smaller Walter Brown Arena for Terrier hockey games and has also been used for concerts, shows, and events.
In March 2005 the final element of phase II of the Student Village complex, the Fitness and Recreation (FitRec) Center, was opened, drawing large crowds from the student body. The center incorporates 6 racquetball and squash courts, a competition pool, a recreational pool, two gymnasia, a jogging track, a lazy river, and a 35-foot (11 m) rock climbing wall, among other sports-related areas.
A 26 and 19-story dorm tower which houses 960 students was finished in late 2009 (often abbreviated "StuVi2" or "StuVii" by students). The Boston Globe ran a cover-page article about it, describing it as "perhaps the most opulent residence hall to ever grace the local college landscape." The student residences and others like it have created somewhat of a controversy, with detractors saying it represents a step further of coddling the younger generation. BU's president, Robert Brown, said the tower will allow the entirety of the 80% of 16,000 undergrads who want to live on campus to be able to do so. Because the school guarantees on-campus housing, freshmen were often shunted into nearby hotels, a practice long criticized by the student newspaper. Brown also said it assuages town and gown relations with local Allston residents in response to studentification.
Plans were made for an additional residence located between the student residences at 33 Harry Agganis Way and 10 Buick Street. The project, known as Student Village III (StuVi3 or StuViii), are currently on hold as a result of the Great Recession.
# John Herring

John Herring may refer to:
* John Herring (athlete), British athlete
* John Frederick Herring Sr., English painter, sign maker and coachman
* John Frederick Herring Jr., his son, English painter
* John Mack Herring, who killed Betty Williams in a 1960s homicide case, see Kiss and Kill
# John Lawson (Medal of Honor)

John Lawson (June 16, 1837 – May 3, 1919) was a United States Navy sailor who received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the American Civil War.

## Biography

John Lawson was born June 16, 1837. in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He enlisted the Navy in New York in December 1863. On August 5, 1864, during the Battle of Mobile Bay, while serving in a member of USS Hartford's berth deck ammunition party, he was seriously wounded after a shell had wounded him in the leg and killed or wounded the rest of his crew. Despite his wounds, he remained at his post and continued to supply the Hartford 's guns. John Lawson was one of twelve men who received the Medal of Honor for heroism that day.
After leaving the navy in July 1865, he returned to the Philadelphia area, where he raised a large family and earned his living as a huckster. He died in Philadelphia on May 3, 1919, and was buried in Mount Peace Cemetery, Lawnside, New Jersey. He was 81.
Over time, the tombstone which marked his grave subsided, fell, or was worn to the point that it became unreadable; additionally a fire at the cemetery offices destroyed burial records and the cemetery map, and his exact resting place is not known. On April 24, 2004, a new tombstone was dedicated to John Lawson's honor and placed among at least 72 other Civil War veterans who are buried at Mount Peace. On April 24, 2004, the headstone was dedicated at a ceremony attended by veteran's groups, politicians, several of Lawson's descendants, and local community members.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Landsman, U.S. Navy. Born: 1837, Pennsylvania. Accredited to: Pennsylvania. G.O. No.: 45, December 31, 1864.
Citation:
   On board the flagship U.S.S. Hartford during successful attacks against Fort Morgan, rebel gunboats and the ram Tennessee in Mobile Bay on 5 August 1864. Wounded in the leg and thrown violently against the side of the ship when an enemy shell killed or wounded the 6-man crew as the shell whipped on the berth deck, Lawson, upon regaining his composure, promptly returned to his station and, although urged to go below for treatment, steadfastly continued his duties throughout the remainder of the action.
# 1842 in Brazil

Events in the year 1842 in Brazil.

## Incumbents

Monarch: Pedro II
# Volkswacht (Freiburg)

Volkswacht (meaning People's Guard in English) was a social democratic newspaper which was published in Freiburg im Breisgau from 1911 until 1933. The newspaper masthead carried the slogan Tageszeitung für das werktätige Volk Oberbadens (Daily newspaper for the working people of Upper Baden).

## History and profile

When the Volkswacht appeared for the first time on 1 July 1911, the Catholic Church of Southern Baden reacted at once and the newspaper was denounced from church pulpits already on the following day, 2 July 1911, with a pastoral letter.
In 1920 the Volkswacht of Freiburg was the German newspaper which, in its editions of 22 and 23 March, covered the most extensively the legal proceeding before the court-martial in Freiburg against Unteroffizier Digele who had killed Gustav Landauer on 2 May 1919 in Munich.
On 17 March 1933, the Volkswacht was prohibited. The pretext for this action was that the social democratic member of the regional parliament Christian Nußbaum panicked because of previous threats when a group of policemen had invaded his apartment in Freiburg between 4 and 5 o'clock in the morning and broke the bedroom door open. He shot several times and two policemen were mortally wounded. Thereupon the publishing house of the Volkswacht in Freiburg was taken by assault by members of NSDAP, SA, SS and Der Stahlhelm who threw 16,000 hot off the press copies of the newspaper into the street and then went about setting them on fire. The publishing house was pillaged and devastated.
# Tricholosporum pseudosordidum

Tricholosporum pseudosordidum is a species of fungus in the family Tricholomataceae. It is known from Florida.

## Taxonomy

The species was originally described as Tricholoma pseudosordidum by Rolf Singer in 1945, and William Murrill transferred it to Melanoleuca in 1949. Tim Baroni moved it to Tricholosporum in 1982.
# Automatic Musical Instruments Collector's Association

The Automatic Musical Instruments Collectors' Association (AMICA) was formed in 1963 by a group of collectors in the San Francisco area, committed to the preservation, restoration and enjoyment of vintage mechanical musical instruments that play by themselves, focusing on those made from 1885–1935. Typical examples include player pianos, reproducing pianos, player reed organs, player pipe organs, orchestrions, music boxes, fairground organs, etc. Music media includes paper music rolls, folding continuous cardboard music, pinned cylinders, and pinned discs, etc. The scope of interest embraces not only the instruments themselves, but also their music media and published literature of the whole of the industry throughout this era.
Since 1964, the association has grown to some 1,300 members worldwide, with 13 Chapters throughout the USA. It is now affiliated with 15 related associations, societies and institutions. It holds annual conventions and from time to time these are held in foreign locations such as the United Kingdom (1995), Australia (2001) and Germany (2007).
# 2020 William & Mary Tribe football team

The 2020 William & Mary Tribe football team represented the College of William & Mary as a member of the Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) in the 2020–21 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Tribe, led by second-year head coach Mike London, play their home games at Zable Stadium.
On July 17, 2020, the CAA announced that it would not play fall sports due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The conference allowed the option for teams to play as independents for the 2020 season if they still wished to play in the fall.

## Schedule

William & Mary had games scheduled against Stanford (September 5), Colgate (September 12), and Lafayette (September 19), which were all later canceled before the start of the 2020 season. The CAA released its spring conference schedule on October 27, 2020.
| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result |
| March 6, 2021 | 1:00 p.m. | at Richmond | E. Claiborne Robins StadiumRichmond, VA (Capital Cup) | FloFootball | L 14–21 |
| March 13, 2021 | 4:00 p.m. | at No. 1 James Madison | Bridgeforth StadiumHarrisonburg, VA (rivalry) | FloFootball | Postponed |
| March 20, 2021 | 4:00 p.m. | Elon | Zable StadiumWilliamsburg, VA | FloFootball | W 31–10 |
| March 27, 2021 | 1:00 p.m. | No. 1 James Madison | Zable StadiumWilliamsburg, VA (rivalry) | FloFootball | L 10–38 |
| April 3, 2021 | 4:00 p.m. | at Elon | Rhodes StadiumElon, NC | FloFootball | Postponed |
| April 10, 2021 | 1:00 p.m. | No. 12 Richmond | Zable StadiumWilliamsburg, VA (Capital Cup) | FloFootball | Canceled |
| Rankings from STATS Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Forrest Thomas

Forrest Thomas is the name of:
* Forrest (singer) (1953–2013), American pop singer, based in the Netherlands
* Frosty Thomas (1881–1970), baseball player
* Thomas Forrest Cumming (1842–1918), Australian sheep breeder and Legislative Council for Western Province