OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barnardiston's Chancery Reports

Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery, 13 and 14 Geo. II. from April 25, 1740, to May 9, 1741 is the title of a collection of nominate reports, by Thomas Barnardiston, of cases decided by the Court of Chancery, between approximately 1740 and 1741. For the purpose of citation, their name may be abbreviated to "Barn C". They are reprinted in volume 27 of the English Reports.
In 1847, J. G. Marvin said:
   There has been a considerable diversity of opinion respecting the merits of the Reports. Lord Mansfield was at the bar when they were taken and knew the reporter very well, of whom and whose reports he always spoke disparagingly, and even forbid counsel to cite them in the argument of cases before him. Mr. Preston, in an argument before the Lord Chancellor remarked-"We come now, my lord, to the important case of Eliot v. Merryman, on which conveyancers have at all times relied as very material to the law affecting the case now before the court, which is in Barnardiston's Reports."
   Lord Lyndhurst: "Barnardiston, Mr. Preston! I fear that is a book of no great authority; I recollect, in my younger days, it was said of Barnardiston, that he was accustomed to slumber over his note book, and the wags in the rear took the opportunity of scribbling nonsense in it." Mr. Preston; "There are some cases in Barnardiston, which, in my experience, and having had frequent occasion to compare that reporter's cases with the same cases elsewhere, I have found to be the only sensible and intelligent reports, and I trust I shall show your lordship that it may be said of Barnadiston, non omnibus dormio." Lord Manners, relying on a case in these reports, says: "Although Barnardiston is not considered a very correct reporter, yet some of his cases are very accurately reported." And Lord Elden, in reference to the same work, observed: "I take the great liberty of saying, that in that book there are reports of very great authority."
   The doubts as to the accuracy of the reporter, have led, in several instances, to a comparison of the volumes with the register's book, which proves that Barnardiston, for the most part, has correctly reported the decisions of the Court. His reports have a peculiar value, from the fact of containing the decisions of the great Lord Hardwicke, and if the author has occasionally fallen into slight errors, they are neither so glaring or numerous as to detract much from their merits, or render them unworthy of a place in every lawyer's library. 2 Bur. 1142; 13 A. J. 483; 2 B. & B 386; 1 Bligh. N. S. 538; 1 East, 642; 8 D. & E. 48; 2 Bro. C. C. 36; 4 Ves. jun., 488, n.; 4 D. & E. 57; 1 Dow. & Cl. 11; Gres. Eq. Evid. 301, n.
# Barry Stokes (actor)

Barry Stokes is a British actor.
His film credits include: Juan Antonio Bardem's The Corruption of Chris Miller, The Ups and Downs of a Handyman, Prey, Outer Touch, Hawk the Slayer, Rendezvous in Paris and Enemy Mine.
His television appearances include: Tom Brown's Schooldays (as Brooke), Dixon of Dock Green, Z-Cars, UFO, Space: 1999, Survivors, The Professionals and Reilly, Ace of Spies.

## Filmography

* Tom Brown's Schooldays (1971) as Brooke
* The Corruption of Chris Miller (1973) as Barney Webster
* Space: 1999 (1975, TV) as Jim Haines
* Jackanory Playhouse (1975, TV) as Nick Sutler
* The Ups and Downs of a Handyman (1975) as Bob
* The Prince and the Pauper (1976, TV) as Miles Hendon
* Prey (1977) as Anders
* Lady Oscar (1979) as André Grandier
* Outer Touch (1979) as Oliver
* Hammer House of Horror (1980, TV; episode "Carpathian Eagle") as 1st Victim
* Hawk the Slayer (1980) as Axe Man 2
* The Guns and the Fury (1981) as Paul Halders
* Rendezvous in Paris (1982) as Frank Davis
* Fanny Hill (1983) as Charles
* Reilly: Ace of Spies (1983, TV) as Cromie
* The Last Days of Pompeii (1984, TV) as Gar
* Romance on the Orient Express (1985, TV) as Flavio
* Enemy Mine (1985) as Huck

## Personal life

Stokes is married to actor Gay Soper. They had a son, Matthew Stokes (1976–2009), who was also an actor.
# Bridsonia

Bridsonia chamaedendrum, more commonly known as the pygmy sand apple, is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is the sole species in genus Bridsonia. It is a perennial or subshrub native to South Africa, and Eswatini.
# Bridson

Bridson is a Manx surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Annie Dorothy Bridson (1893–1985), Manx member of the House of Keys, and the first woman president of the Manx Labour Party
* D. G. Bridson (1910–1980), British BBC radio author and producer
* Diane Mary Bridson (born 1942), British botanist, wife of Gavin
* Gavin Bridson (1936-2008), British bibliographer and librarian, husband of Diane
* Gordon Bridson (1909–1972), New Zealand swimmer and naval commander
* John Bridson (1863–1898), Australian cricketer
* Martin Bridson (born 1964), Manx mathematician
* Norma Williams (née Bridson, 1928–2017), New Zealand swimmer, swimming administrator and author
# Jesús Velasco

Jesús Enrique Velasco Muñoz (born 16 January 1972 in Madrid) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a right-back.

## Honours

Spain U21
* UEFA European Under-21 Championship third place: 1994
# Baron Ailwyn

Baron Ailwyn, of Honingham in the County of Norfolk, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 1 July 1921 for the Conservative politician Sir Ailwyn Fellowes. He was the younger son of Edward Fellowes, 1st Baron de Ramsey. Lord Ailwyn was succeeded by the eldest of his four sons, Ronald, the second Baron. He was a lieutenant-colonel in the Rifle Brigade. He was childless and was succeeded by his younger brother Eric, the third Baron. He was a captain in the Royal Navy. He was also childless and was succeeded by his youngest brother, Carol, the fourth Baron. Like his elder brothers, he was childless and the title became extinct on his death in 1988.

## Barons Ailwyn (1921)

* Ailwyn Edward Fellowes, 1st Baron Ailwyn (1855–1924)
* Ronald Townshend Fellowes, 2nd Baron Ailwyn (1886–1936)
* Eric William Edward Fellowes, 3rd Baron Ailwyn (1887–1976)
* Carol Arthur Fellowes, 4th Baron Ailwyn (1896–1988)
# British Tar (1792 ship)

British Tar was launched at Shields in 1792 and made five voyages as a whaler and several as a West Indiaman. She then became a general trader. She was lost on 29 January 1818.

## Career

British Tar enters Lloyd's Register in 1792 with J. Fitch, master, Mangles, owner, and trade London–South Seas fisheries.
For her first whale fishing voyage British Tar sailed to Peru under the command of Jedediah Fitch. On 8 February 1793 she was at St Helena, homeward bound, and she arrived in England with 219 tuns of sperm oil.
On her second voyage she sailed in 1793 for Peru under the command of Blythe (or Thomas Bligh). She returned on 29 July 1794.
Her third voyage was again under the command of Bligh (or Blythe, or Blight), but this time he sailed her for the Pacific Ocean, where she was reported to be in August–September 1796. She returned to England on 8 May 1797.
British Tar then spent several years sailing to the West Indies. John and James Mangles still owned her and she sailed to San Domingo, but more often to Jamaica.
On 8 January 1802 Captain Innis sailed British Tar to the Galápagos Islands for her fourth whaling voyage. At some Point Captain Rowe replaced Innis. Homeward bound, she left St Helena on 4 May 1804, and arrived in England on 17 July.
Captain Charles Harrax (or Harrass, or Harrat, or Haddock), left England on 12 November 1804 and returned on 15 April 1807. This is the last whaling voyage for British Tar's that has any details. However, she may have continued whale hunting into 1810.
The Register of Shipping for 1810, in its supplemental pages, shows British Tar with Anthony, master, J. Pirie, owner, and trade London–Guadeloupe. In 1811 she underwent a large repair, and her trade became London–Newcastle.

## Fate

The Register of Shipping for 1818 showed British Tar with J. Pirie, owner and master, and trade London–Madeira. The entry has a line through it and the notation "Lost".
Lloyd's List reported on 3 February 1818 that a gale on 29 January 1818 had caused the total loss of British Tar, John Pirie, master, between Lymington and Christchurch, Dorset. She was on her return voyage from Sierra Leone to London. All on board, at least 14 people, were lost.
The day after British Tar was lost, the body of a four-foot long African lizard was found on the beach by Hordle Cliff, near Milford. Apparently this animal was the largest of the kind ever brought to Europe.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 British Southern Whale Fishery - Voyages: British Tar.
* 1 2 Lloyd's Register (1792), Seq.№525.
* 1 2 Register of Shipping (1818), Seq. №570.
* 1 2 Register of Shipping (1810), "B" supplemental pages.
* ↑ Clayton (2014), Addendum p.3.
* 1 2 Clayton (2014), pp. 77–78.
* ↑ Register of Shipping (1812), "B" supplemental pages.
* ↑ Lloyd's List Seq. №5251.
* ↑ "(untitled)". The Times. No. 10375. London. 9 February 1818. col E, p. 2.
* ↑ Philosophical Magazine (1819), Vol. 53, p.394.
# Jim Button

Jim Button may refer to:
* Computer programmer Jim Knopf
* The main character in Michael Ende's Jim Button novels:
** Jim Button and Luke the Engine Driver
** Jim Button and the Wild 13
# British Society of Periodontology

The British Society of Periodontology is a society of periodontologists (i.e. Dental Care Professionals who specialize in treating gum diseases) in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1949 and its aim is to "promote the art and science of periodontology". Its activities include advisory publications for professionals and the public, educational workshops, society meetings and awards for research.
# Jet Plane and Oxbow

Jet Plane and Oxbow is a studio album by the Austin, Texas, band Shearwater. It was released on January 22, 2016, under the Sub Pop label. Jonathan Meiburg has said that he wanted to "...try and make a protest record that wasn't dumb or preachy."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.6/10 |
| Metacritic | 82/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Guardian | |
| Pitchfork Media | 7.5/10 |
The album has been generally well received. It holds an 82 average rating on Metacritic indicating "universal acclaim".

## Demos and Outtakes 2013

In a July 19, 2022 Bandcamp post, Jonathan Meiburg advised fans that the demos for Jet Plane and Oxbow had been digitally located and would be accessible to Patreon subscribers for one week. He wrote that the tracks could not be made available on Bandcamp for contractual reasons. No further future release was mentioned, however the wav format files were accompanied by full back and front cover artwork. Four of the songs were developed and included on the album, whilst an additional seven did not survive beyond demo stage. Meiburg: "They're more like sketches than paintings, but you can hear what they're going to be, or might have been."

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 81 |
# Barking dog reaction

The "Barking Dog" is an exothermic chemical reaction that results from the ignition of a mixture of carbon disulfide and nitrous oxide. When ignited in a cylindrical tube, the reaction produces a bright flash and a loud "woof" - reminiscent of a barking dog.
In simple terms, the 'Barking Dog' reaction is a combustion process, in which a fuel (carbon disulfide, CS$_2$) reacts with an oxidizing agent (nitrous oxide, N$_2$O), producing heat and elemental sulfur. The flame front in the reaction is a zone of very hot, luminous gas, produced by the reactants decomposing.
    8 N$_2$O + 4 CS$_2$ → S$_8$ + 4 CO$_2$ + 8 N$_2$
In April 1853, Justus von Liebig performed the demonstration in front of the Bavarian royal family; however, the glass container shattered, and shards of glass inflicted minor injuries on the faces of Queen Therese, her son Prince Luitpold, and Liebig himself.
# Barking in Essex

Barking in Essex is a black comedy directed by Harry Burton. It is based on the 2005 script by Clive Exton, and made its world premiere at the Wyndham's Theatre in September 2013.

## Production history

Barking in Essex was written by Clive Exton in 2005, but never performed prior to his death in 2007. In November 2012, it was announced that the play would be performed for the first time in September 2013, for a limited run until 4 January 2014. The UK premiere was produced by MJE Productions, Theatre Royal Haymarket Productions and James Quaife Productions. The play was directed by Harry Burton, design by Simon Higlett, lighting by James Farncombe and sound by Gareth Owen. Cast rehearsals began on 5 August and the show opened on 16 September 2013, at Wyndham's Theatre following previews from 6 September. The play's cast included Lee Evans, Sheila Hancock, Keeley Hawes, Montserrat Lombard and Karl Johnson. The play marked Evans's first stage appearance since the 2007 revival of the play The Dumb Waiter. Shortly before Christmas, Hawes left the play prematurely and was replaced by her understudy Rachel Marwood.

## Synopsis

Algie Packer has been in prison for seven years for committing bank robbery and it is the day of his release. There is only one problem; his mother Emmie and his sister-in-law Chrissie have spent the proceeds of the robbery on luxury items, like around the world cruises and blue Ferraris. What follows is a comedy of errors as the Packer family try to cover their tracks and go on the run, involving a lawyer, the street hit-man and a pair of maracas.

## Principal roles and original cast

| Character | Original West End performer |
| Darnley Packer | Lee Evans |
| Emmie Packer | Sheila Hancock |
| Chrissie Packer | Keeley Hawes |
| Allegra Tennyson | Montserrat Lombard |
| Rocco | Karl Johnson |

## Reception

Reviews for the production were mixed. Charles Spencer in The Daily Telegraph wrote: "Wonderfully funny. Imagine a cross between Mike Leigh's Abigail's Party and Quentin Tarantino's Reservoir Dogs … not a show that will appeal to everyone, but those who like their comedy black, blue, and raucous will have a ball." Simon Edge in The Daily Express wrote: "It has the depth of an extended sitcom and not every gag works. However the cast are uniformly strong and it is profane good fun that had me cheerfully guffawing."
Some however were more negative and Michael Billington in The Guardian wrote: "As a piece of black comedy, Clive Exton's play is neither sufficiently dark nor consistently funny." Henry Hitchings of the London Evening Standard wrote: "While Harry Burton’s production has moments of vitality it can’t make up for the weakness of the writing. It felt a terrible waste of a strong cast."

## Awards and nominations
### London production

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2013 | Evening Standard Award | Best Night Out | Nominated |
| 2014 | Whatsonstage.com Awards | Best New Comedy | Nominated |
# Kampong Subok

Kampong Subok is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It is also a neighbourhood in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 2,681 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Kota Batu. The postcode is BD2717.

## Infrastructure

The village is home to the headquarters of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The village is also home to the Singapore High Commission.
# 6 Lyncis b

6 Lyncis b (abbreviated 6 Lyn b) is an extrasolar planet orbiting the K-type subgiant star 6 Lyncis which is approximately 182 light years away in the Lynx constellation. The planet has a minimum mass 2.4 M$_J$. The orbital period for this planet is 899 days, or 2.46 years. The orbital radius for this planet is 2.2 AU, periastron 1.9 AU, and apastron 2.5 AU, corresponding to the orbital eccentricity of 0.134. This planet was discovered on July 3, 2008 by Sato et al., who used Doppler spectroscopy to find variations of the line of sight motion of the star caused by the planet’s gravity during its orbit.
# 2005 Asian Athletics Championships – Women's 200 metres

The women's 200 metres event at the 2005 Asian Athletics Championships was held in Incheon, South Korea on September 3–4.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Damayanthi Dharsha Sri Lanka | Guzel Khubbieva Uzbekistan | Ni Xiaoli China |

## Results
### Heats

Wind: Heat 1: 0.0 m/s, Heat 2: +0.5 m/s
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Damayanthi Dharsha | Sri Lanka | 23.66 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Guzel Khubbieva | Uzbekistan | 24.14 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Sakie Nobuoka | Japan | 24.32 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Jiang Zhiying | China | 24.44 | Q, SB |
| 5 | 1 | Rina Fujimaki | Japan | 24.77 | q |
| 6 | 2 | Anna Gavriushenko | Kazakhstan | 24.97 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Lee Ji-eun | South Korea | 25.13 | q |
| 8 | 2 | Ni Xiaoli | China | 25.29 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | Kim Ha-na | South Korea | 25.45 | SB |
| 10 | 1 | Leung Hau Sze | Hong Kong | 25.66 | |
| 11 | 2 | Nursari Hafizzah Matasan | Brunei | 25.67 | NJR |
| 12 | 2 | Dana Abdulrazak | Iraq | 25.77 | |
| 13 | 2 | Gretta Taslakian | Lebanon | 25.94 | SB |
| 14 | 1 | Alaa Hikmat | Iraq | 26.17 | PB |
| 15 | 1 | Sry Hang | Cambodia | 28.32 | PB |

### Final

Wind: +0.9 m/s
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Damayanthi Dharsha | Sri Lanka | 23.21 | SB |
| | Guzel Khubbieva | Uzbekistan | 23.43 | SB |
| | Ni Xiaoli | China | 23.58 | |
| 4 | Sakie Nobuoka | Japan | 24.02 | |
| 5 | Rina Fujimaki | Japan | 24.19 | |
| 6 | Anna Gavriushenko | Kazakhstan | 24.46 | |
| 7 | Jiang Zhiying | China | 24.71 | |
| 8 | Lee Ji-eun | South Korea | 24.92 | |
# Tiarodes

Tiarodes is a genus of assassin bugs. Eighty-five species are known.

## Partial list of species

* Tiarodes acutangulus Miller, 1959
* Tiarodes ambulator Miller, 1959
* Tiarodes obyanus Distant, 1902
* Tiarodes pictus Cai & Tomokuni, 2001
* Tiarodes rufithorax Reuter, 1881
* Tiarodes salvazai Miller, 1959
* Tiarodes varicolor Stål, 1863
* Tiarodes venenatus Cai & Sun, 2001
* Tiarodes versicolor (Laporte, 1833)
* Tiarodes vexillarius Miller, 1959
* Tiarodes vilis Miller, 1959
* Tiarodes vorax Miller, 1940
* Tiarodes waterstradti Breddin, 1903
* Tiarodes xantusi Reuter, 1881
# UFC 132

UFC 132: Cruz vs. Faber was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on July 2, 2011 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in the Las Vegas suburb of Paradise, Nevada.

## Background

UFC 132 was originally set to feature a rematch between B.J. Penn and Jon Fitch, but both were forced to withdraw because of injuries.
Evan Dunham was expected to face George Sotiropoulos at the event, but was forced off the card with an injury and replaced by Rafael dos Anjos.
Jason Miller was scheduled to face Aaron Simpson at this event. However, Miller was removed from the card after accepting a coaching position on The Ultimate Fighter 14, and replaced by Brad Tavares.
Cub Swanson was expected to face Erik Koch at this event, but was forced from the bout with an injury. Koch was instead moved to UFC Fight Night 25 to take on Jonathan Brookins.
UFC 132 featured two preliminary fights live on Spike TV and the remainder of the preliminary bouts streamed on Facebook.

## Results

* ↑ For the UFC Bantamweight Championship
* ↑ This bout aired on the broadcast following the Siver vs Wiman bout.
* ↑ This bout aired on the broadcast following the Cruz vs Faber bout.

## Bonus awards

Fighters were awarded $75,000 bonuses.
* Fight of the Night: Dominick Cruz vs. Urijah Faber
* Knockout of the Night: Carlos Condit
* Submission of the Night: Tito Ortiz

## Reported payout

The following is the reported payout to the fighters as reported to the Nevada State Athletic Commission. It does not include sponsor money or "locker room" bonuses often given by the UFC and also do not include the UFC's traditional "fight night" bonuses.
* Dominick Cruz: $40,000 ($20,000 win bonus) def. Urijah Faber: $32,000
* Chris Leben: $92,000 ($46,000 win bonus) def. Wanderlei Silva: $200,000
* Dennis Siver: $50,000 ($25,000 win bonus) def. Matt Wiman: $18,000
* Tito Ortiz: $450,000 (no win bonus) def. Ryan Bader: $20,000
* Carlos Condit: $68,000 ($34,000 win bonus) def. Dong Hyun Kim: $41,000
* Melvin Guillard: $64,000 ($32,000 win bonus) def. Shane Roller: $21,000
* Rafael dos Anjos: $28,000 ($14,000 win bonus) def. George Sotiropoulos: $15,000
* Brian Bowles: $34,000 ($17,000 win bonus) def. Takeya Mizugaki: $12,000
* Aaron Simpson: $34,000 ($17,000 win bonus) def. Brad Tavares: $10,000
* Anthony Njokuani: $16,000 ($8,000 win bonus) def. Andre Winner: $14,000
* Jeff Hougland: $12,000 ($6,000 win bonus) def. Donny Walker: $6,000
# Thulium monoselenide

Thulium monoselenide is a mixed valence compound of selenium and thulium with the chemical formula TmSe.

## Preparation

Thulium monoselenide can be prepared by directly reacting thulium and selenium:
    Tm + Se → TmSe

## Properties

Thulium monoselenide forms reddish-brown cubic crystals, space group Fm3m, unit cell parameters a = 0.5640 nm, Z = 4, and a structure similar to that of sodium chloride.
The compound melts congruently at 2060 °C, and at 1100 °C and 1730 °C, phase transitions occur in the compound. The Néel temperature of thulium monoselenide is 1.85–2.8 K.
# Thulium acetylacetonate

Thulium acetylacetonate is a coordination compound with the formula Tm(C$_5$H$_7$O$_2$)$_3$. This anhydrous acetylacetonate complex is often discussed but unlikely to exist per se. The 8-coordinated dihydrate Tm(C$_5$H$_7$O$_2$)$_3$(H$_2$O)$_2$ is a more plausible formula based on the behavior of other lanthanide acetylacetonates. The dihydrate has been characterized by X-ray crystallography. Upon attempted dehydration by heating under vacuum, other hydrated lanthanide tris(acetylacetonate) complexes decompose to give oxo-clusters.
Thulium acetylacetonate can be prepared by the reaction of thulium hydroxide and acetylacetone. Its monohydrate is not volatile. The acetonitrile solution of its dihydrate and the dichloromethane solution of 5-[(4-fluorobenzylidene)amino]-8-hydroxyquinoline (HL) react by heating to obtain the complex [Tm$_4$(acac)$_6$(L)$_6$(μ$_3$-OH)$_2$].
# List of bridges in Ankara

This is a list of bridges in the city of Ankara, Turkey.

## Historic bridges

| İlçe (district) | Name | Era of construction |
| Yenimahalle | Akköprü | Seljuks |
| Çankaya | Çankınkapı Bridge | Ottoman Empire |
| Kalecik | Kalecik Bridge | Ottoman Empire |
| Bala | Kesikköprü Bridge | ? |
| Sincan | Yenikent Bridge | Ottoman Empire |
| Altındağ | Soğukkuyu Bridge | Ottoman Empire |
| Keçiören | Aynalı Bridge | ? |
| Altındağ | Ördekli Bridge | Ottoman Empire |
| Altındağ | Tabakhane Bridge | Ottoman Empire |
| Beypazarı | Hacılar Bridge | Ottoman Empire |
| Beypazarı | Mundarcı Deresi Bridge | Turkish Republic |