OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adam Cheyer

Adam Cheyer (born c. 1966) is a co-founder of Siri Inc. and formerly a director of engineering in the iPhone group at Apple.

## Early life and education

Cheyer attended Sharon High School, in Sharon, Massachusetts. After graduating in 1984, Cheyer earned a bachelor's degree in computer science from Brandeis University in 1988, and a master's degree in computer science and artificial intelligence from UCLA in 1993.

## Career

Prior to Siri, he was a computer scientist and project director in SRI International's Artificial Intelligence Center, where he was the Chief Architect on the CALO project. Cheyer was also a member of the founding team at Change.org and a founder of Sentient Technologies (formerly Genetic Finance).
Adam left the Siri team in 2012 and founded Viv Labs, which was acquired by Samsung in 2016.
After leaving Samsung, Adam Cheyer co-founded GamePlanner.AI with Siamak Hodjat, which was acquired by Airbnb in late 2023. As of May 2024, Adam is the VP of AI Experience at Airbnb.

## Selected publications

* Cheyer, Adam & Martin, David (January 1999). "The Open Agent Architecture: A framework for building distributed software systems". Applied Artificial Intelligence. 13 (1–2).
* Cheyer, Adam (1998). "Multimodal Maps: An Agent-based Approach". In Bunt; Beun; Borghuis (eds.). Multimodal Human-Computer Communication, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence #1374. Springer. pp. 111–121.
* Cheyer, Adam (2005-11-06). "IRIS: Integrate. Relate. Infer. Share". 1st Workshop on the Semantic Desktop at the International Semantic Web Conference. Galway, Ireland: International Semantic Web Conference.
* Cheyer, Adam (June 2006). "A Collaborative Programming Environment for Web Interoperability". 1st Workshop on Semantic Wikis. Budva, Montenegro.
* Cheyer, Adam (2003-12-15). "Evolution of the Laws that Deal with the Utilization of Information Networks". 2003 BISC FLINT-CIBI International Joint Workshop on Soft Computing for Internet and BioInformatics. University of California, Berkeley.
# Active database

In computing, an active database is a database that includes an event-driven architecture (often in the form of ECA rules) that can respond to conditions both inside and outside the database. Possible uses include security monitoring, alerting, statistics gathering and authorization.
Most modern relational databases include active database features in the form of database triggers.
# Active data structure

An active data structure is a data structure with an associated thread or process that performs internal operations. More specifically, an active data structure is associated with a computing resource, which contains one or more concurrently executing processes, and data associated with those processes. Communication is modeled using remote procedure calls, as opposed to shared memory or message passing. The active data structure's internals are hidden behind its RPC interface, and may be accessed concurrently. Common examples include databases and file systems. Active data structures can perform maintenance when resources would otherwise be idle, and present multiple views of the data.

## Example

A queue provided by the hardware or operating system is generally not unbounded, but rather has finite capacity. Suppose that the application has a strong requirement to never lose queue items. Then, the writing process must be modified to save items to a high-capacity storage medium if the queue is full, and the reading process must read the items back. Using the concept of active data structures, one can instead consider an "active queue" which manages saving and retrieving items from the high-capacity storage. Although there are now three running processes instead of two, potentially making synchronization more complex, the high level reader-writer abstraction for using an active queue is still simple and clear.

## Formalization

Self-adjusting computation is a technique for creating incremental computing programs that maintain internal state and can adjust to new inputs more efficiently than recomputing from scratch. This suggests that active data structures can be formalized by introducing the notion of time to the typical algebraic characterization of data structures. Specifically, Kanat Tangwongsan proposes that an active data structure is an algebra with these three meta-operations:
* perform("operation$_i$(·)", t) will perform the operation operation$_i$ at the time t. If operation$_i$(·) returns a value r$_i$, then the meta-operation returns the value r$_i$.
* The meta-operation undo(t) causes an undo of the operation at the time t. This is used for modeling incremental computation.
* The meta-operation update(t) informs the data structure to "synchronize" up to time t. This incorporates information about other processes.
# Acrolophus pseudohirsutus

Acrolophus pseudohirsutus is a moth of the family Acrolophidae. It was described by Hasbrouck in 1964. It is found in North America, including California and Arizona. It is also found in Brazil.
# Hear Me Now (The Green Children song)

"Hear Me Now" (2006) is the first single by European band the Green Children. As with their previous albums, a percentage of the proceeds were donated to The Green Children Foundation, their charity, which benefits orphaned children and animals in need.
In June 2006, The Green Children shot a music video in Bangladesh to celebrate the work of Professor Muhammad Yunus, the father of microcredit and founder of Grameen Bank. In December 2006, the Green Children released a fundraising CD/DVD entitled Hear Me Now throughout Norway. Through sales and donations from around the world they raised $400,000 for one of the first eye hospitals in rural Bangladesh. The hospital was opened on May 12, 2008, by The Green Children and Professor Muhammad Yunus, the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize winner. Yunus initiated this project with Grameen to save the sight of many of his countrymen and women.
The single was later released in 2009 together with an unplugged version.

## Track listings
### "Hear Me Now" CD (2006)

* "Hear Me Now"
* "I See You"
* "Give It All Up"
* "Waves"

### Hear Me Now DVD

* "Hear Me Now (Video)"
* "Message from Professor Yunus"

### "Hear Me Now" (2009)

* "Hear Me Now"
* "Heal Me Now (Unplugged)"

## Personnel

* Milla Sunde
* Marlow Bevan
* Professor Muhammad Yunus
# William Davis Ticknor Sr.

William Davis Ticknor Sr. (January 11, 1881 – March 24, 1938) was president and chairman of the board of Commercial Solvents Corporation. He was also president of Commercial Pigments Corporation.

## Biography

He was born on January 11, 1881, in Massachusetts. On August 3, 1906, he married Ella Frances Wattles (1880–1963) in Canton, Massachusetts. They had two children, William Davis Ticknor Jr. (1907–1965) and Benjamin Holt Ticknor (1909–1979). He died on March 24, 1938, in Englewood, New Jersey. He was buried in Mount Auburn Cemetery.

## Legacy

In 1946, his son, William Davis Ticknor Jr., was appointed manager of the export division of Commercial Solvents Corporation.
# William Davis Clarke

William D. Clarke, Sr. (born 1941) is an American diplomat. Clarke served as the United States Ambassador to Eritrea from 1998 to 2001. He previously served over 30 years as a diplomat and member of the Diplomatic Security Service, including becoming the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Countermeasures and Information Security before his ambassadorship.
On October 3, 2022, the State Department announced a fellowship enabling a pipeline to become Diplomatic Security Service Special Agent named in Clarke's honor.
# William Davis Taylor

William Davis Taylor (April 2, 1908 – February 19, 2002) was an American newspaper executive who was publisher of The Boston Globe from 1955 to 1977.

## Biography

Taylor followed his paternal grandfather, Charles H. Taylor, and father, William O. Taylor, as publisher of The Boston Globe. He was the third of five members of the Taylor family who led the paper from 1873 to 1999.
Taylor was the first publisher of the Globe to appoint an editor in 75 years, naming Laurence L. Winship to the role in 1955.$^{:447}$ During Taylor's time as publisher, the Globe made its first political endorsement, supporting Kevin White in the 1967 Boston mayoral election. The Globe also became one of the first newspapers to call for the United States to withdraw from the Vietnam War, and one of the first newspapers to call for the resignation of President Richard Nixon. The Globe won 11 Pulitzer Prizes during Taylor's tenure. It was also during Taylor's time as publisher that the Globe became a public company for the first time in its history, under the name Affiliated Publications in 1973.
Taylor was born in Boston, was educated at Noble and Greenough School in Dedham, Massachusetts, and was a 1931 graduate of Harvard University. Taylor had two children with his first wife, who died in 1947, and four children with his second wife. Upon his retirement at the end of 1977, he was succeeded as publisher by his son William O. Taylor II. Taylor died at his home in Brookline, Massachusetts, in 2002 at age 93.
# Vutukuru

Utukuru is a village in Palnadu district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Krosuru mandal of Guntur revenue division.

## Geography

Utukuru is situated to the southwest of the mandal headquarters, Krosuru, at 16°34′06″N 80°12′09″E﻿ / ﻿16.568200°N 80.202604°E﻿ / 16.568200; 80.202604. It is spread over an area of 1,150 ha (2,800 acres).

## Governance

Utukuru gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member. It forms a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region. The village forms a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region and is under the jurisdiction of APCRDA.

## Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has a total of 5 schools. These include one private and 4 Zilla Parishad/MPP schools.
# Vuurman

Vuurman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Tieleman Vuurman (1899–1991), Dutch sport shooter and Olympian, son of Uilke
* Uilke Vuurman (1872–1955), Dutch sport shooter and Olympian, father of Tieleman
# Acropora awi

Acropora awi is a species of acroporid coral that was described by Wallace and Wolstenholme in 1998. Found in fringing reefs, the slopes of shallow reefs, and sandy slopes, it occurs in a marine environment. The species is rated as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, with a decreasing population, and is easily damaged. It can be found over a large area but is not abundant.

## Description

Acropora awi is found in colonies with a structure resembling bottlebrush shrubs, leading to many branches occurring in dense areas, but are mostly obvious and long. The species can be grey-brown or pink-brown in colour, and the branches are tightly packed. The axial corallites (on top of the branches) are long and fuse with some radial corallites (on the side of branches). However, there are some smaller radial corallites, which are described as being "pocket-shaped" with diameters of below 1mm. The species is similar to Acropora echinata and Acropora navini, and is found in fringing reefs, the slopes of shallow reefs, and sandy slopes. It grows to a size of 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in).

## Distribution

Acropora awi is found over a large range; the Indo-Pacific, Japan, Pohnpei, the East China Sea, Micronesia, and Southeast Asia, and the Solomon Islands. The species is present in two-thirds of the regions of Indonesia, and was also found in the Marshall Islands, but there is no known population for it. It lives in marine habitats in reefs. The species is easily damaged and has a poor resistance to disease and pathogens. It is classed as a vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List as the population is decreasing, and is listed under Appendix II of CITES. The species is threatened by the global reduction of coral reefs, the increase of temperature causing bleaching, disease, and being prey to the Acanthaster planci, as well as its vulnerability to damage. Some of the species is within Marine Protected Areas.

## Taxonomy

The species was first described by Wallace and Wolstenholme in 1998 as Acropora awi.
# Achille Guenée

Achille Guenée (sometimes M.A. Guenée; 1 January 1809 – 30 December 1880) was a French lawyer and entomologist.

## Biography

Achille Guenée was born in Chartres and died in Châteaudun.
He was educated in Chartres, where he showed a very early interest in butterflies and was encouraged and taught by François de Villiers (1790–1847). He went to study law in Paris, then entered the “Bareau”. After the death of his only son, he lived at Châteaudun in Chatelliers. During the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, Châteaudun was burned by the Prussians but Guénée's collections remained intact.
He was the author of 63 publications, some with Philogène Auguste Joseph Duponchel (1774–1846). He notably wrote Species des nocturnes (Night Species in English) (six volumes, 1852–1857) forming parts of the Suites à Buffon. This work of almost 1,300 pages treats Noctuidae of the world. Also co-author, with Jean Baptiste Boisduval, of Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Species général des Lépidoptères (vols 5–10, 1836–57).
He was a founding member 1832 of the Société Entomologique de France, (1832) and was president in 1848 then honorary member in 1874. He was among the first to describe the Cadra calidella species.
# Vouarces

Vouarces (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France. Vouarces offers a hotel service. As of 2007 its population is 59.
# Vouarana

Vouarana is a genus of medium-sized trees of the soapberry subfamily Sapindoideae, native to tropical southern Central America and northern South America. It is closely related to the genus Cupania. As was his wont, Aublet named the genus after what the local people called the plants, a practice his contemporaries criticized as barbarous.

## Species

Species currently accepted by The Plant List are as follows:
* Vouarana anomala (Steyerm.) Acev.-Rodr.
* Vouarana guianensis Aubl.
# Adikoesoemo

Adikoesoemo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Haryanto Adikoesoemo (born 1962), Indonesian businessman and art collector, son of Soegiarto
* Soegiarto Adikoesoemo (born 1938/39), Indonesian billionaire businessman
# Heart 103.3

Heart Milton Keynes (formerly Horizon Radio) was an Independent Local Radio station for Milton Keynes and North Buckinghamshire. Broadcasting on 103.3FM from the Bow Brickhill transmitter, the station was part of Global Radio's Heart Network. The station's flagship shows were Heart Breakfast with Wes Venn and Heart Drivetime with Lucy Ellis.

## History

The station was launched as Horizon Radio by Chris Pearson in October 1989 as sister station to neighbouring Chiltern Radio and part of The Chiltern Radio Network. It was subsequently rebranded as 'Horizon Radio, The Hotter Mix' in 1992. The first song played was "The Only Way Is Up" by Yazz and the Plastic Population.
The station was later re-branded as FM 103 Horizon in 1995, following the purchase of the Chiltern Radio Network by the GWR Group, before changing back to Horizon Radio in 2006 and finally, Heart in January 2009. The name, Horizon Radio, had no real significance other than being an idea created when the station launched, due to the aerial view and 'horizon' seen from the transmitter location in Bow Brickhill, on the southeastern boundary of MK .

## Sports coverage

During the 2008-09 football season, the station's predecessor Horizon Radio secured a deal with the MK Dons football club to broadcast live match commentary for both home and away matches which continued following the Heart rebrand; the Dons competing in the Coca-Cola League 1. Commentary was provided by Mike Burrows. This arrangement was not however continued into the 2009-10 season and is now broadcast on BBC Three Counties Radio. A similar incident occurred on Heart Ipswich, where Ipswich Town FC used a "get-out clause" and handed over commentary rights over to BBC Radio Suffolk. A Heart spokesman said they were pleased with this because speech does not fit in with the Heart format.

## Closure

On 21 June 2010, Global Radio announced plans to merge Heart MK with Heart Northants, Heart Dunstable and Heart Bedford as part of plans to reduce the Heart network of stations from 33 to 16. The new station, Heart Home Counties, began broadcasting from Dunstable at 10:00am on 16 July 2010 following the final edition of Heart Breakfast with Wes Venn. The station still broadcasts on 103.3 to Milton Keynes as Heart Home Counties and is no longer affiliated with Horizon Radio.
# Georgetown Hundred

Georgetown Hundred is a hundred in Sussex County, Delaware, United States. Georgetown Hundred was formed in 1863 from Broadkill Hundred. Its primary community is Georgetown.
# Stony Island

Stony Island may refer to:
* Kamenny Island, Russia
* Stony Island Avenue, Chicago
** Stony Island (film), largely set along Stony Island Avenue
** Stony Island Arts Bank, a major nonprofit arts organization located on Stony Island Avenue
* Stony Island [Wikidata], an islet in the Isles of Scilly
* Stony Island (Michigan), an island in the Detroit River
* Stony Island (Newfoundland and Labrador)
* Stony Island (New York)
* Stony Island (Western Australia), an islet off the southern shore of Western Australia
# Jaljala, Sankhuwasabha

Jaljala is a village development committee in Sankhuwasabha District in the Kosi Zone of north-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 5211 people living in 921 individual households.
# Whinfield coke works

Whinfield coke works was a large industrial complex located near Rowlands Gill in Tyne and Wear, North East England. The complex comprised a coking plant, alloy factory and power station. Waste heat from the plant provided heat for a power station. This was later converted to generate electricity by burning coke.

## Alloy factory

An alloy factory was opened in 1909 and was operated by the Newcastle Alloy Company, producing ferro alloys such as ferrosilicon, ferromolybdenum, ferrotungsten and ferrochrome. Because ferrochrome was an important ingredient in the manufacture of armoured steel, and Whinfield was the only manufacturer of this alloy in England, the factory was extended during World War I.
At the end of World War I the demand for the alloy quickly vanished and the Newcastle Alloy Company went into liquidation in 1922 and the factory closed.

## Power station

The station was built in 1896 to utilise waste heat from the coke works. The waste heat was used to make steam which powered generators and produced electricity. Initially the electricity powered the Victoria Garesfield Colliery and lit the coke works. In 1902 the station began providing electricity to light the villages of Victoria Garesfield, Highfield, Barlow and Rowlands Gill.
The station had further surplus electricity, which was used in an alloy factory adjacent to the coke works. A new alloy factory was built and the power station was also extended with the building of a new station in 1914. This station used Babcock & Wilcox boilers, which burned coke instead of just using waste heat from the works. Its generating capacity was larger than that of the Dunston A power station. As demand increased, electric supplies were supplemented with the laying of a cable from Dunston power station to Whinfield in 1917.
Following the closure of the alloy factory after World War I, the power station's surplus electricity was sold to the Newcastle-upon-Tyne Electric Supply Company to supply Tyneside, exported using the cable from Dunston. The station closed in 1932 with the introduction of the national grid. It operated on a 50 hertz (Hz) frequency, and it would have proven uneconomical to convert Whinfield from its 40 Hz frequency, and so it closed down. The station's main structure was still standing in the late 1970s, but has since been demolished.

## Present

Whinfield Industrial Estate has since been built on the site.
# Joe Porter (producer)

Joe Porter is a record producer and songwriter. As a producer, he has produced Thelma Houston, Lynne Randell, Rare Earth, Bobby Darin, O.C. Smith and many others. Porter is also responsible for the orchestral disco version of "Bandstand Boogie" for the television show American Bandstand. He was married to percussionist Bobbye Hall.

## Career

In July 1971, Porter took legal action against the music group Free Movement for breach of contract. This resulted from the group's taking hold of the name which Porter alleged belonged to him and failing to fulfill a songwriting agreement for which he was to get a percentage of their self composed songs. The case was dismissed. He had produced their 1971 song "Ive Found Someone Of My Own".
Possibly due to competition with Soul Train, American Bandstand may have updated their version of "Bandstand Boogie" to a disco version. Joe Porter was responsible for the new disco version which played during the opening and closing credits of the show from 1974 to 1977.

### Song writer

Along with James Quill Smith, he co-wrote "How Does It Feel" for Terry Fischer. Along with Ellen Weston and Lesley Gore, Gladys Knight & the Pips, he co-write "Give It To Me, Sweet Thing". He also had a hand in writing songs for Bobbye Hall. He produced and co-wrote most of the songs for Hall's album Body Language for Lovers.

### Production

In 1970, Porter along with Jerry Styner produced Gil Bernal for Kenny Myers's Amaret Records label. For that label he also produced 2 singles and an album for Dian Hart as well as the High Voltage album for Nick Anthony. In 1972, he produced Thelma Houston's 1972 Motown album MoWest.

#### Production list - Singles (selective)

* Lynne Randell – "Wasn't It You" / "Grey Day" - Silvercloud Records – 105 - (1968)
* Dian Hart - "Johnny One Time" / "If's A Mighty Big Word" - Amaret 45-135 - (1971)
* Barbara McNair – "I Mean To Shine" / "I Mean To Shine" - Marina Records – MR-606 - (1972)
* Gladys Knight & the Pips – "Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) / "Can't Give It Up No More" - Soul – S35098F - (1973) (side 1 only)
* Gladys Knight & the Pips* – "Between Her Goodbye And My Hello" / "This Child Needs Its Father" - Soul – S 35111F - (1974) (side 1 only)
* The Miracles – "Where Are You Going To My Love" ' "Up Again" - Tamla Motown – TMG 940 - (1975) (only side 1)
* Diana Trask – "Let's Get Down To Business" / "But He Was Good For Me" - ABC Records – ABC 4139 - (1976)
* David Castle – "Ten To Eight" / "Finally" - Parachute Records – RR 501 - (1977)
* Becky Lopez – "Sad" / "Sad" (Spanish version) - Mercury – 6173 008 - (1978)
* O.C. Smith – "Living Without Your Love" / "Can't Be The One To Say It's Over" - Shadybrook Records – SB-1049 - (1979)
# Alberto Ziveri

Alberto Ziveri (1908–1990) was an Italian painter belonging to the modern movement of the Scuola Romana ("Roman School"). He is known for his urban landscapes and realist narrative scenes. His use of chiaroscuro in paintings such as Postribolo (1945) recalls the Settecento style.

## Awards

* IV Premio Quadriennale di Roma, 1943
* Premio Viareggio-Rèpaci, 1989
# Getter's Talmud Torah

Getters Talmud Torah also known as Beis Shlomo Cheder was an Orthodox Jewish private school in Stamford Hill, London. The school was associated with the Union of Orthodox Hebrew Congregations and catered for boys aged 3 to 13.
The head of the school was Rabbi Moshe Shmuel Rotenberg, the Kossoner Rabbi of London.

## History

The school was founded in 2000.
The school stopped teaching secular subjects other than English and maths in January 2017, providing pupils' parents with a contract for them to sign accepting responsibility for their children's secular educations. Boys were also not taught about women's contributions to society or about other cultures.
The school received four full inspections from Ofsted, three of which were rated "inadequate". The school was closed on 20 July 2018 following a deregistration order from the Department for Education.