OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2019 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships – Men's team pursuit

The Men's team pursuit competition at the 2019 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships was held on 8 February 2019.

## Results

The race was started at 18:01.
| Rank | Pair | Lane | Country | Time | Diff |
| | 3 | s | Netherlands | 3:38.43 | |
| | 3 | c | Norway | 3:40.80 | +2.37 |
| | 4 | c | Russia | 3:41.31 | +2.88 |
| 4 | 4 | s | Japan | 3:41.96 | +3.53 |
| 5 | 1 | c | Canada | 3:43.04 | +4.61 |
| 6 | 2 | s | Italy | 3:44.18 | +5.75 |
| 7 | 2 | c | South Korea | 3:48.83 | +10.40 |
| 8 | 1 | s | Kazakhstan | 3:48.88 | +10.45 |
# Transit (1986 film)

Transit is a Canadian drama short film, directed by Richard Roy and released in 1986. The film stars Michel Côté as Laurent, an ex-convict who has been released from prison and is building a relationship with Marcelle (Marie Laberge).
The film was a Genie Award nominee for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 8th Genie Awards.
# Trechus tyrrhenicus

Trechus tyrrhenicus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Jeannel in 1927.
# Trechus tyshkanensis

Trechus tyshkanensis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Deuve & Queinnec in 1992.
# Tramkar

Tramkar (Bulgarian: Трамкар) is a Bulgarian tram manufacturer based in Sofia. It repairs and renovates vehicles of the Sofia tram and trolleybus systems. Tramkar also manufactured trams and trolleybuses from the early 1950's until 1991, it also used to restore, modernize and refurbish old tram models that it made earlier. Today it serves as a tram repairing company in Sofia.

## Tram models

-Produced
* T4M-221 "Republika"
* T4M-701 "Komsomolets"
* T6M-901 "Kosmonavt"
* T6M-801 "Sofia 65"
* T8M-730 "Sofia 70"
* T6M-400 "Sofia 100"
* T8M-301 "Bulgaria 1300"
* T6K-503
* T6M-700
* T6MD-1000
* C6K-1000
-Refurbished and modernized
* T8M-700M
* T8M-900M
* T6MD-1000M
* Inekon T8M-700IT
* T8K-503
* T6M-700F
* T8M-900F

## Trolleybuses

The following list is incomplete.
* TB-51
* Tramkar Chavdar
* Guleruz Cobra
* Guleruz Cobra 272
# Glenn Exum

Glenn Exum (June 24, 1911 – March 17, 2000) numbers among the premier mountaineers in American climbing history. Exum is best remembered for ascents in the Teton Range. On July 15, 1931, Exum was the first to climb the exposed ridge to the summit of Grand Teton which now bears his name. The Exum Ridge remains one of the most popular routes to the summit of Grand Teton. After traveling Europe and seeing mountain guides there essentially pull their clients up the mountain, Exum, along with his friend Paul Petzoldt, founded a climbing school to teach clients climbing skills to allow them to fully participate in ascending the mountain. The school they founded, now known as Exum Mountain Guides, still operates today within Grand Teton National Park.
# Glenn F. Webb

Glenn F. Webb is a mathematician based in Vanderbilt University. His research interests include mathematical biology and the use of differential equations to model population dynamics and tumor growth.
Webb received his Ph.D. from Emory University in 1968.
In 2012, Webb became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.
# Glbtq: An encyclopedia of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, and queer culture

glbtq.com (also known as the glbtq Encyclopedia Project) was an online encyclopedia of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, and queer (GLBTQ) culture. Launched in 2003, it was edited by Claude J. Summers, emeritus professor at the University of Michigan–Dearborn, and published by Andrew "Wik" Wikholm. It was warmly received by critics, who praised its columns as well-researched. The encyclopedia closed in 2015; its content is accessible via an online archive.

## History

The website was launched in 2003 with over 1 million words of entries, and was regularly updated until its closure in 2015. Before its closure, the encyclopedia contained more than 2.2 million words—including overviews and surveys—covering almost 2,000 entries. The entries are categorized into three departments: Arts, Literature, and History and Social Sciences. The site also included a discussion board, interviews, factoids on queer history and spotlights on selected articles.
All entries in the encyclopedia had bylines and references. Its editor was Claude J. Summers, emeritus professor at the University of Michigan–Dearborn. Andrew "Wik" Wikholm was the founder and publisher. Over the projects life, more than two hundred people contributed to the encyclopedia, including Shaun Cole (curator at London's Victoria and Albert Museum) and Edward Sullivan (professor of fine arts at New York University). Other contributors include Tee Corinne (photographer and visual artist), William Hood (professor of art at Oberlin College), Karla Jay (director of Women's Studies at Pace University), Stephen O. Murray (writer), and Jim Provenzano (writer).
A decline in advertising revenue led the website to shut down on August 1, 2015. Its contents were archived by ONE, Inc., and are accessible at glbtqarchive.com.

## Reception

The encyclopedia was well received by reviewers. Library Journal found it well-researched and described its columns as "lively and succinct". Writing that the contributor's backgrounds were impressive, Choice Reviews called the website "phenomenal" and praised the "great, nearly faultless, text", but bemoaned the lack of illustrations. In an otherwise positive review, Reference Reviews felt that the website's advertising was intrusive; Choice disagreed, finding it innocuous. The website was termed the "Encyclopedia Britanniqueer" by The Advocate, and one of the "Best Free Reference Web Sites" by the American Library Association.

## Publications

In association with Cleis Press, glbtq.com produced three books:
* Summers, Claude J. (2004). The Queer Encyclopedia of the Visual Arts. Cleis Press. ISBN 1-57344-191-0.
* Summers, Claude J. (2004). The Queer Encyclopedia of Music, Dance, & Musical Theater. Cleis Press. ISBN 1-57344-198-8.
* Summers, Claude J. (2005). The Queer Encyclopedia of Film & Television. Cleis Press. ISBN 1-57344-209-7.
# Gleadall

Gleadall is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfie Gleadall (born 2000), English cricketer
* Eddie Gleadall (died 1993), English football player
# Glbinding

glbinding is a generated, cross-platform C++ binding for OpenGL which is solely based on the new XML-based OpenGL API specification (gl.xml). It is a fully fledged OpenGL API binding, compatible with current code based on other C bindings, e.g., GLEW. The binding is generated using Python scripts and templates, that can be easily adapted to fit custom needs. It leverages modern C++11 features like scoped enums, lambdas, and variadic templates, instead of relying on macros (all OpenGL symbols are real functions and variables). It provides type-safe parameters, per feature API header, lazy function resolution, multi-context and multi-thread support, global function callbacks, meta information about the generated OpenGL binding and the OpenGL runtime, as well as multiple examples for quick-starting projects.
The complete glbinding source code including the generated files are published under the MIT License.
# Vaceuchelus semilugubris

Vaceuchelus semilugubris is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Chilodontaidae.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 3.5 mm. The small shell has a turbinate, subglobose shape. Its color is white, marbled with black. The spire is somewhat obtuse. The five whorls are declivous above and spirally deeply sulcate. The sulci are subgranulose. The body whorl is large with a perforate base. The very oblique aperture is circular and pearly within. The flat columella is arcuate and truncate anteriorly.

## Distribution

This marine shell occurs in the Indian Ocean off Réunion and Mauritius.
# Glen Holden Sr.

Glen A. Holden Sr. (July 2, 1927 – April 18, 2024) was an American polo player and diplomat who was United States Ambassador to Jamaica.

## Early life

Holden was born on July 2, 1927, in Boise, Idaho. He was honorably discharged from the United States Army in January 1946 and began studying at the University of Oregon. He graduated with a bachelor of science in 1951.

## Political career

Holden was appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States to Jamaica on July 17, 1989, by George H.W. Bush. He served in this role until March 1993 and later was chair of the charitable body, American Friends of Jamaica.

## Polo career

As a polo player, he won the Pacific Coast Open, the U.S. Open Polo Championship in 1993 (with Ruben Gracida, Mike Azzaro, Guillermo Gracida Jr., and Joe Wayne Barry) and the Governors Cup. He has played with Charles III.
Holden was a founding member of the Federation of International Polo and served as its president until 1997. He also served as a governor of the United States Polo Association (USPA) for ten years. He was co-founder of "Polo on the Mall" in Washington, D.C. He was also involved with the Santa Barbara Polo Club in Santa Barbara, California and the Houston Polo Club in Houston, Texas. He sat on the Board of the Polo Training Foundation. He was inducted into the Museum of Polo and Hall of Fame on February 16, 2002. He set up the Holden International Fund to develop the polo skills of young players from around the world.

## Personal life and death

Holden was married to Gloria Holden, who predeceased him. Together they had three children, Glen Holden Jr., Georgianne Holden Stone, and Geannie Holden Sheller. Georgianne predeceased him. Glen Holden Jr. is also a polo player.
Glen died on April 18, 2024, at the age of 96.
# Traves, Haute-Saône

Traves (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

## Notable residents

Former SS Standartenfuhrer Joachim Peiper bought property and lived near the village from 27 April 1972 until his assassination on 14 July 1976. One or more arsonists set his home afire, he was asphyxiated and his body burnt.
# Glaisher

Glaisher is a surname, and may refer to:
* Cecilia Glaisher (1828–1892), photographer and illustrator
* James Glaisher (1809–1903), English meteorologist and astronomer
* James Whitbread Lee Glaisher (1848–1928), English mathematician and astronomer
# VADS Berhad

VADS Berhad was formed in 1991 as a joint venture between Telekom Malaysia and IBM to take advantage of the convergence of IT and Telecommunications Industry. The company officially started operations the following year. Two other partners joined in the venture in 1993 and 1995, namely Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB) and The Employees Provident Fund (EPF) respectively.
Its main activities are Managed Networks Services, Contact Center Services and Systems Integration Services.
VADS was listed on the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange on 7 August 2002 — making it the first Telekom Malaysia Berhad (Telekom Malaysia) subsidiary to be listed. VADS is a member of the TM group of companies.
# VADM

VADM or Vadm may refer to:
* Virtual axial dipole moment, see Dipole#Field of a static magnetic dipole
* Vice admiral
# Utah State Training School Amphitheater and Wall

The Utah State Training School Amphitheater and Wall, is an amphitheater and boundary wall in northwest American Fork, Utah, United States, that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Description

The structures are located roughly at 845 east 700 north and are part of the Utah State Developmental Center (formerly known as the Utah State Training School). They were built of stone by the Works Progress Administration in 1936.
The amphitheater and wall were jointly added to the National Register of Historic Places October 7, 1994. Completed in 1996, the Mount Timpanogos Temple was built directly east of the amphitheater, just across north 900 rast.
# VNIIPAS

The All Union Scientific Research Institute for Applied Automated Systems (VNIIPAS/ВНИИПАС) was a Soviet research institute that provided a computer network service, including international digital connections. It was the central node of inner USSR scientific data network called Akademset.
VNIIPAS derived from 1976-established VNIISI/ВНИИСИ which was a partner project of Austrian International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA).

## History

The IIASA at Laxenburg, Austria was created in 1972 as a joint USSR-USA effort to establish global scientific communications through the Club of Rome.
VNIIPAS operated from 1982 until 1995.
In 1983 VNIIPAS, Joel Schatz, Don Carlson, Michael Kleeman, Chet Watson, and George Soros created the joint telecommunication venture San Francisco — Moscow Teleport (SFMT), later known as Sovam Teleport ("Soviet-American teleport") that operated digital connections between USSR and USA and later became the SWIFT provider for the Soviet banking system.
# Glycosmis crassifolia

Glycosmis crassifolia is a species of plant in the family Rutaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Glycosmis decipiens

Glycosmis decipiens is a species of plant in the family Rutaceae. It is endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss. A population is protected in Taman Negara.
# Glutamate permease

The sodium/glutamate symporter, also known as glutamate permease, is a transmembrane protein family found in bacteria and archaea. These proteins are symporters that are responsible for the sodium-dependent uptake of extracellular glutamate into the cell. They are integral membrane proteins located in the bacterial inner membrane. The best-studied member of the family is GltS from Escherichia coli. GltS contains ten transmembrane helices arranged in two antiparallel 5-helix domains and functions as a homodimer. Substrates for GltS include L- and D-glutamate, as well as toxic analogs α-methylglutamate, and homocysteate. In studies of E. coli growth, bacteria without GltS were unable to grow in a medium where glutamate is the only source of carbon.
The family is evolutionarily distant from other glutamate transporters. Phylogenetic analyses of GltS genes suggest that their presence in cyanobacteria can be attributed to at least two horizontal gene transfer events.
# Adhartal railway station

Adhartal railway station is a railway station in Jabalpur city of Madhya Pradesh. Its code is ADTL. It serves Adhartal town. The station consists of two platforms. Passenger, Express and Superfast trains halt here.

## Major trains

* Adhartal–Habibganj Intercity Express
* Narmada Express
# Konjuh (mountain)

Konjuh is a mountain in the north-east part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The mountain is bordered by the rivers Seona, Turija, Litva, and Oskova on the north, the river Gostelja and the highway Tuzla–Sarajevo on the north-east. The river Krivaja is located on south and west. With Ozren, Javor and Javornik, Konjuh makes part of a mountain chain which, with Trebavac and Majevica, presents a transition of the Dinaric mountain system to the spacious Panonian plain.
The average height of this mountain is 1,000 meters. Above this height there are tops: Šuplji Javor (1,157 m), Vina Kruška (1,088 m), Suho Drvlje (1,206 m), Zidine (1,180m), Brezina (1,120 m), Vrh Konjuha (1,328 m) and Bandijerka, the top of Javorje (1,261 m), Bijeli Vrh (1,272 m) and Zečiji Rat (1,275 m) on the southwestern comb Smolin.

## Flora and fauna

Konjuh is covered with dense vegetation in conifer which prevails (pine, spruce), beech, maple and in a small number oak. On the mountain grows very rare and curative great yellow gentian – srčanik (Gentiana lutea), which, on this mountain, is protected and endangered.
The woods of Konjuh are home to wild animals like brown bears, roe deer, wild boar, wolves, foxes, squirrels, grouse, owls ravens and, in the streams and rivers, trout and crayfish. Snakes that live here are horned viper, common vipers, copperhead, and also lizards, green lizards and salamanders.

## Cultural and historical monuments

On the mountain of Konjuh there are many necropolises stećaks, and only in the municipality of Kladanj 500 stećaks are known. There are also ruins of a caravan road which is used for transport of salt from Tuzla, as well as monuments from World War II in Yugoslavia.

## Mountain protection

Hiking associations and nature lovers have been trying for years to convince authorities that part of the mountain is called a protected natural zone. The Government of Tuzla Canton adopted a law for declaring parts of the mountain Konjuh a protected natural zone. Act on the declaration of part of the Konjuh mountain area as the Protected Landscape Konjuh was adopted in 2009 and confirmed in 2014 (Službene novine Tuzlanskog Kantona, br. 13/09 i 8/14).
# Aethes atmospila

Aethes atmospila is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Xinjiang, Yunnan).
# Saturday Night Football (disambiguation)

Saturday Night Football is the name given to college football broadcasts on Saturday nights on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) television network.
Saturday Night Football may also refer to:
* Big Ten Saturday Night, Saturday night college football broadcasts on the NBC television network starting in 2023
* NFL on DuMont, which ran on Saturday nights from 1951 to 1955
* NFL Network Exclusive Game Series, which included games branded as Saturday Night Football from 2006 to 2008
* ESPN College Football Saturday Primetime
* Saturday Night Football (UK TV programme), 2013–2016
# The Enemy Inside (Dream Theater song)

"The Enemy Inside" is the first single by American progressive metal band Dream Theater's eponymous 12th studio album. It was announced on the band's official Facebook page as the first single on August 3, 2013 and was made available by USA Today for streaming on August 5. A lyric video on YouTube for the song was published on the band's YouTube channel a day later.
There is a music video for the song which shows a returning war veteran suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. It is notable as Dream Theater's first music video to not feature any of the band members.
On December 6, 2013, it was announced that "The Enemy Inside" was nominated for the "Best Metal Performance" Grammy Award, coming in second to Black Sabbath's "God Is Dead?"

## Save A Warrior

During filming the music video to "The Enemy Inside", Dream Theater were connected to Save A Warrior, an organization dedicated to embracing returning war veterans and offering safe, innovative evidence-based resiliency programs for soldiers suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. The band has worked closely to the organization.

## Personnel

* James LaBrie - lead vocals
* John Petrucci - guitar, backing vocals, producer
* John Myung - bass
* Jordan Rudess - keyboards
* Mike Mangini - drums, percussion
# Butterfield Pass

Butterfield Pass is a gap in the range of the Maricopa Mountains in Maricopa County, Arizona. The pass lies at an elevation of 1,755 feet / 535 meters.

## History

This pass was originally known as Pima Pass during the years the Butterfield Overland Mail route ran through it. Later it was renamed to memorialize the stage line.$^{:131}$
# Godlia (station)

Godlia (pronunciation) is a station on the Østensjø Line (Line 3) on the Oslo Metro. It is the first station after the line diverges from the Furuset Line and is located between the stations of Hellerud and Skøyenåsen, 6.1 kilometers (3.8 mi) from Stortinget. The station was opened as a subway station 29 October 1967. Karl Stenersen was the station's architect. Rail service through Godlia is older, having opened as a tram line already in 1926.
Access to the station is from Godliaveien which passes below the line immediately south of the station. The neighborhood around the station is mainly residential, with several detached houses.
# United States responses to the COVID-19 pandemic (disambiguation)

United States responses to the COVID-19 pandemic refers to the overall U.S. response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
It may also refer to:
* U.S. federal government response to the COVID-19 pandemic
* U.S. state and local government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic
# The Yage Letters (band)

&#x2D;Please see talk page before nominating for PROD or AFD. Thanks. The Yage Letters were an English musical group active in the Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria region, from 1991 to 1997. The group consisted of Chris Burke (guitars and vocals) and Steve Crabtree (guitars and vocals).
The Yage Letters released their only album, Northern Melodica Mews, which took more than five years to record. Northern Melodica Mews was recorded in A/O Studios. Burke and Crabtree were co-owners of the studio with songwriters Chris East and Barry Vernon. East penned the 1979 Cliff Richard hit single, "My Kinda Life", wrote songs for and with the American duo The Judds, and British songwriter, Mickey Jupp. East's song, "Mobile Alabama School Leaving Hullabaloo", was the B-side to "Thank You for a Lifetime" by Cliff Richard, which went to No. 3 in the UK Singles Chart in 2008.
After his tenure with The Yage Letters, Crabtree produced and directed the BBC Television film, Blood on the Turntable - The Sex Pistols (2004). Crabtree also produced and directed Virtual World/Real Millions, a June 2007 episode of BBC's The Money Programme, which was the first full BBC programme to be broadcast inside a virtual world, Second Life.
Crabtree was the series producer of BBC Young Musician of the Year in 2008.
# Theodore von Karman Medal

The Theodore von Karman Medal in Engineering Mechanics is awarded annually to an individual in recognition of his distinguished achievement in engineering mechanics, applicable to any branch of civil engineering. This award was established and endowed in 1960 in honor of Theodore von Kármán by the Engineering Mechanics Division of the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE).

## List of recipients

Source: ASCE
* 1960 William Prager
* 1961 Raymond D. Mindlin
* 1962 Nathan M. Newmark
* 1963 Hunter Rouse
* 1964 Eric Reissner
* 1965 Warner T. Koiter
* 1966 Daniel C. Drucker
* 1967 Maurice A. Biot
* 1968 Lloyd H. Donnell
* 1969 Sir Geoffrey Ingram Taylor
* 1970 Wilhelm Flügge
* 1971 Alfred M. Freudenthal
* 1972 Nicholas J. Hoff
* 1973 Hans H. Bleich
* 1974 George W. Housner
* 1975 John H. Argyris
* 1976 Yuan-Cheng B. Fung
* 1977 George Francis Carrier
* 1978 Rodney Hill
* 1979 Henry L. Langhaar
* 1980 George Herrmann
* 1981 Chia-Shun Yih
* 1982 Bernard Budiansky
* 1983 Albert E. Green
* 1984 Stephen H. Crandall
* 1985 Philip G. Hodge
* 1986 Stanley Corrsin
* 1987 Richard Skalak
* 1988 Tung-Hua Lin
* 1989 Egor P. Popov
* 1990 John Dundurs
* 1991 Bruno A. Boley
* 1992 John Tinsley Oden
* 1993 Ronald S. Rivlin
* 1994 Masanobu Shinozuka
* 1995 Ray W. Clough
* 1996 Clifford A. Truesdell
* 1998 Y. K. Lin
* 1999 Ted Belytschko
* 2000 Robert H. Scanlan
* 2001 Anestis S. Veletsos
* 2002 Thomas K. Caughey
* 2003 Pol D. Spanos
* 2004 Theodore Yao-tsu Wu
* 2005 Zdenek P. Bazant
* 2006 George J. Dvorak
* 2007 Chiang C. Mei
* 2008 Siavouche Nemat-Nassar
* 2009 Thomas J. R. Hughes
* 2010 Jan D. Achenbach
* 2012 Franz-Josef Ulm
* 2013 Wilfred D. Iwan
* 2014 James R. Rice
* 2015 Ahsan Kareem
* 2016 Ares J. Rosakis
* 2017 Huajian Gao
* 2018 J. N. Reddy
* 2019 Yonggang Huang
* 2020 Katepalli R. Sreenivasan
* 2021 Fabrizio Vestroni
* 2022 Roger Ghanem
* 2023 Firdaus E. Udwadia
# Trupanea furcifera

Trupanea furcifera is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Trupanea of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Ethiopia, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Madagascar, South Africa.