OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Varrelbusch Airfield

Varrelbusch Airfield (IATA: VAC, ICAO: EDWU) is a regional aerodrome in Germany. It supports general aviation with no commercial airline service scheduled.

## History

During World War II, the airfield was used by the British Royal Air Force as Advanced Landing Ground B-113.
# Trye

Trye is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles Brandon Trye, English surgeon
* Hindolo Trye (died 2012), Sierra Leonean politician
* John Trye (born 1985), Sierra Leonean footballer
* Mary Trye (fl. 1675), English medical practitioner
* William Trye (1660–1717), English politician
# Tryfan Junction railway station

Tryfan Junction is a junction station on the North Wales Narrow Gauge Railways for the main line and the Bryngwyn Branch. Opened in 1877, it closed in 1936 and the building fell into ruin. It was reopened as a request stop in 2011, and the station renovated.

## History

Originally built for the opening of traffic in 1877 by the North Wales Narrow Gauge Railways Company, the building became redundant when passenger services ceased on the Bryngwyn branch in 1914. The station building fell into disrepair following its closure in 1936 by the Welsh Highland Railway and it eventually became a roofless ruin.
This section of the WHR was restored in 2000 and work began in earnest 2009 on restoration of the station under the leadership of by the late John Keylock and driven by the determination of a small band of volunteers from the Welsh Highland Heritage Group. The first part, reconstruction of a platform, was completed in Spring 2010, but the only train to stop there in 2010 was a single "Sponsors Special". In 2011 with the commencement of the main operating season, it became a timetabled request stop. Work on the building continued and was completed in 2014.
For its extensive reconstruction of the building, the Welsh Highland Railway Heritage Group received the 2014 Volunteers' Award of the National Railway Heritage Awards scheme. On a wet and windy Saturday, 2 May 2015, some 40 people squeezed into the restored Tryfan Junction Station building. where John Ellis, chairman of National Railway Heritage Awards gave a brief speech. Sir Peter Hendy CBE, Commissioner Transport for London (now chairman of Network Rail) then unveiled the blue NRHA plaque to commemorate the award.
At the meeting the former chairman of the WHR Heritage Group, David Allan also paid tribute to the foresight and imagination of John Keylock who had died before seeing his dream completely realised. A commemorative slate tablet in the garden at the station carries John Keylock's sign off comment in his many telephone calls to David and others "Speak Anon"
Work continues to improve the facilities and heritage scene at Tryfan Junction which is now the ‘gateway’ to The Slate Trail along the trackbed of the closed Bryngwyn Branch.
| Preceding station | Heritage railways | Heritage railways | Heritage railways | Following station |
| Dinas | | Welsh Highland Railway Porthmadog - Caernarfon | | Waunfawr |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Dinas Junction | | Welsh Highland Railway | | Waunfawr |
| junction station | | Bryngwyn Branch | | Rhostryfan |
# Vanda christensoniana

Vanda christensoniana is a species of orchid endemic to Vietnam. The specific epithet christensoniana honours the botanist and taxonomist Eric Christenson.

## Description

It has a monopodial growth habit. The leaves are remarkable, as they are unusually purple for a Vanda. The purple foliage permits this plant to grow in full sun, as the accumulation of anthocyanins near the plant surface filters light and improves photoprotection. This feature is also strongly expressed in hybrids. The flowers are rose or purple to white and are produced on 2-4 relatively short, densely many-flowered inflorescences.

## Taxonomy

This species is closely related to Vanda malipoensis and Vanda nana. The phylogenetic tree based on the plastid genome (i.e. the maternal line) indicates, that it is separate from other section Ascocentrum species. Section Ascocentrum is shown to be in part paraphyletic, depending on which genetic material is examined. The nuclear genome results in different relationships. This inconsistency can be explained by hybrid speciation. This phylogenetic tree and the placement of Vanda christensoniana close to section Ascocentropsis, instead of section Ascocentrum, is confirmed in a second study.
# Tritle Peak

Tritle Peak is an 8,388-foot (2,557 m) prominence adjacent Roosevelt Point, on the East Rim of the Walhalla Plateau (East Kaibab Plateau). It is located in far eastern Grand Canyon, of Northern Arizona. The peak is only about 0.4 miles (0.64 km) northeast of Roosevelt Point on an eroded ridgeline, and it is a very short caprock remainder of Coconino Sandstone cliffs upon Hermit Shale slopes. The entire ridge is a bright dark-burnt-red from the Hermit Shale, and sits on a ridgeline-platform of Supai Group unit 4, the Esplanade Sandstone.
Tritle Peak is at the headwaters of two major drainages east to the south-flowing Colorado River, next to the East Rim, Grand Canyon – Upper Nankoweap Creek drainage (north), and Upper Kwagunt Creek drainage (south).

## Geology (ridgeline of Esplanade Sandstone)

In the region adjacent to the East Rim of the Walhalla Plateau (Kaibab Plateau), at rock units of the upper Supai Group, the platforms of the Esplanade Sandstone support various landforms. They are namely - Mount Hayden, Brady Peak, and Tritle Peak. The peaks are composed of eroded Coconino Sandstone, upon Hermit Shale, (slope-formed) slopes, debris-filled or vegetated. Ridgelines with no remaining Coconino Sandstone peaks, will be dk-reddish, or red from the Supai Group (with 2 cliff-layers & 2 slope-layers). Numerous ridgelines along the Walhalla Plateau East Rim have shed this Coconino Sandstone.
# Henry R. Dunham

Henry R. Dunham was an American engineer and machinist. He was known for designing and manufacturing steam engines, most notably the Dunham Engine.

## Biography

Dunham was born in New York during either the late 18th or early 19th century. Dunham's early life is unknown, as he first appears in the historical record in 1834. In 1837 Dunham opened a machine shop on North Moore Street in New York City, later partnering with William Browning to found H.R Dunham and Co., an engineering firm specializing in the manufacture of steam engines. Dunham's firm produced 16 engines from 1836 to 1838, with Dunham's engines being advertised in advertisements and in an issue of the American Railroad Journal. Drawings of Dunham's engine appears in Paul Rapsey Hodge's 1840 book The Steam Engine. Dunham also manufactured parts for other companies.
Dunham's engines were similar in design to early engines by Baldwin Locomotive Works. He was also granted a patent for an improved rail wheel.
H.R. Dunham and Co. continued operating with both partners until Browning left the venture in 1847. Dunham likely continued in the business until 1856, the last year his products were listed in a New York directory.
As of 1849, Dunham was part of the American Institute of the City of New York's committee on manufacturers. In 1851 his name appears on senatorial documents crediting for him for manufacturing boilers used on the navy steam ship Fulton - likely USS Fulton.
# Scrobipalpa distincta

Scrobipalpa distincta is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Oleksiy V. Bidzilya and Hou-Hun Li in 2010. It is found in China in Gansu, Ningxia and Henan.

## Etymology

The species name refers to the distinctive genitalia and external characters of the new species and is derived from Latin distinctus (meaning separate, different).
# Scrobipalpa divisella

Scrobipalpa divisella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Hans Rebel in 1936. It is found in Spain and Turkey.
# Second Wife (1936 film)

Second Wife is a 1936 American drama film directed by Edward Killy and starring Gertrude Michael, Walter Abel and Erik Rhodes. It was produced and distributed by RKO Pictures.

## Cast

* Gertrude Michael as Virginia Howard
* Walter Abel as Kenneth Carpenter Sr.
* Erik Rhodes as Dave Bennet
* Emma Dunn as Mrs. Brown
* Lee Van Atta as Kenneth Carpenter Jr.
* Florence Fair as Mrs. Stephenson
* Brenda Fowler as Mrs. Anderson
* Frank Reicher as Headmaster
* George P. Breakston as Jerry Stephenson
* Ward Bond as Politician

## Reception

It made a profit of $58,000.
# Joan Donley

Joan Elsa Donley (née Carey; 16 March 1916 – 4 December 2005) was a Canadian-born New Zealand nurse and midwife. Donley was a key figure who shaped midwifery and the homebirth movement in New Zealand.

## Biography

Donley was born in Regina, Saskatchewan in 1916. She trained as a nurse at Saskatoon City Hospital as she could not afford to train as a doctor, and worked in a hospital in British Columbia.
In 1964, Donley emigrated to New Zealand with her family, opening a fish market in Grey Lynn. After separating from her husband in 1969, she returned to healthcare, gaining a certificate in maternity from the National Women's Hospital, and completed a course in midwifery at St Helens in 1971. She then worked at Waitakere Hospital for two years.
When West Auckland midwife and homebirth proponent Vera Ellis-Crowther was about to retire in the 1974, she asked Donley and her colleague Carolyn Young to take over her practice, so that homebirth services could continue to be offered in Auckland. In the same year, Donley delivered her first homebirth baby, her granddaughter. Donley worked as a homebirth midwife for 21 years until 1995, attending approximately 750 births.
Donley was a strong proponent of homebirth, believing it was a feminist and political act, challenging to the white, male-controlled professions of obstetrics and gynaecology. Donley was a key member who formed the Auckland Home Birth Association in 1978 she formed the Auckland Home Birth Association, and the New Zealand Domiciliary Midwives Society in 1981. In 1986, Donley published Save the Midwife, a history of New Zealand midwifery which greatly criticised the state of midwifery in the mid-1980s. The 1990 Nurses Amendment Act, which allowed for midwives to take primary responsibility for women during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period, was authored by Helen Clark (then the Minister of Health), in part due to Donley's influence, as she regularly wrote to Clark about her concerns.
Donley became an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 1990 New Year Honours, was awarded the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal, a New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal in 1993 and an honorary masters degree in midwifery by the Auckland Institute of Technology in 1997. In 2001, the New Zealand College of Midwives established a research arm, which was named after Donley. After suffering from a stroke, Donley died in Auckland in 2005.

## Personal life

Donley married her husband Robert Fuhland Donley in Vancouver on 22 November 1941. Together, they had five children. The pair divorced in 1970.
# Joan Dix

Joan Dix (later Jones, 3 August 1918 – 1991) was an English figure skater who competed in ladies singles. In 1932 she finished tenth at the Winter Olympics and world championships, and seventh at the European championships. Her father Fred Dix was an Olympic speed skater.
# Scythris kavangensis

Scythris kavangensis is a moth species of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Bengt Å. Bengtsson in 2014. It is found in Namibia.
# Secretary General of the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Supply

The Secretary General of the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Supply of Jordan is the chief administrative officer of the ministry.
The Secretary General reports to the Minister of Industry, Trade and Supply, and typically oversees the ministry's daily duties, projects and operations.
# Jobos Beach

Jobos Beach or Playa Jobos is a beach facing the Atlantic Ocean located on the PR-466 street of Isabela in the northwest of Puerto Rico. While popular, the beach is dangerous and signs warning tourists of dangerous currents were installed in early 2021.
Jobos Beach is known as a world-class surf spot and a good place to party. In February 2013, the beach hosted the Rip Curl Pro, a world tour surfing competition. Jobos is also a popular beach for windsurfing. Nearby, also in Isabela, is Pozo de Jacinto, a pit cave steeped in folklore.
The area near Jobos Beach suffered heavy damage from Hurricane Maria on September 20, 2017. The Tito Puente Amphitheatre reopened in mid-December 2017 with a concert by Circo, and other artists with Corona Fest x Nuestra Playas (Corona Fest for our Beaches) to raise funds for the clean-up at Jobos and other beaches in the area.
Jobos Beach in Isabela is considered a dangerous beach.

## Gallery

* View of Rip Curl pro at Jobos Beach in February 2013
* Panoramic View of Rip Curl pro at Jobos Beach in February 2013
* Jobos Beach in 2012
# Joaquina Filipe Nhanala

Joaquina Filipe Nhanala (born 1957) is a bishop in The United Methodist Church.
Nhanala was the first woman elected bishop by the Africa Central Conference of The United Methodist Church.
Nhanala received a Bachelor of Divinity from Limuru University and a Master of Bible Studies and Theology from Nairobi Evangelical Graduate School of Theology.
Nhanala serves the Mozambique Episcopal Area. She was elected in July 2008 and took office the following September.
# Seghers

Seghers is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Anna Seghers (1900–1983), German writer
* Anne-Marie Seghers (1911–2012), French tennis player
* Armand Seghers (1926–2005), Belgian footballer
* Carroll Seghers II (1924–2004), American photographer
* Charles John Seghers (1839–1886), Belgian clergyman and missionary
* Daniel Seghers (1590–1661), Flemish Jesuit and painter
* Emilius Seghers (1855–1927), Belgian bishop
* Gerard Seghers (1591–1651), Flemish painter
* Hercules Seghers (c. 1589 – c. 1638), Dutch painter and printmaker
* Jean Seghers, Belgian racewalker
* Pierre Seghers (1906–1987), French poet and editor
* Samuel Seghers (born 1994), Papua New Guinean swimmer
# Seghill RFC

Seghill RFC is a rugby union team based in Seghill, Northumberland in north-east England. The club currently competes in Durham/Northumberland 3 the ninth tier of the English rugby union system.

## History

The rugby club was founded in 1921 due to the boredom during the 1921 coal stoppage, and revulsion from association football.
Seghill currently reside in Durham/Northumberland 3 since relegation from Durham/Northumberland 2 in 1995

## Honours

* Northumberland Senior Cup (4): 1925, 1929, 1930, 1932

## Notable players

* Bill Wallace, one Test match and 6 tour matches for the British & Irish Lions on the 1924 British Lions tour to South Africa.
# Sefhare

Sefhare is a Botswana village located in the Central district. According to the 2011 census, the village has 5295 inhabitants.

## Location

In the territory of the village there are the following 19 locations:
* Booke of 2 inhabitants,
* Borotsi of 7 inhabitants,
* Dikamakama of 5 inhabitants,
* Ditshoswane with 136 inhabitants,
* Lelotong ,
* Lenganeng of 1 inhabitant,
* Letloreng of 411 inhabitants,
* Letsiara Farm ,
* Lwale of 13 inhabitants,
* Mafoloso of 6 inhabitants,
* Makobeng of 22 inhabitants,
* Marulamantsi
* Marotse of 16 inhabitants,
* Mokoloboto of 43 inhabitants,
* Morobisi ,
* Motlhaba ,
* Murukutshwane of 12 inhabitants,
* Newclear of 3 inhabitants,
* Rabalang of 6 inhabitants,
* Tswerelamakabi of 10 inhabitantsee
# Ben Fitzpatrick

Benjamin Fitzpatrick (born December 15, 1994) is an American soccer coach and retired player who played as a midfielder. He appeared for FC London, Michigan Bucks, and Cleveland SC at the semi-professional level and played professionally with Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC.

## College and amateur

Fitzpatrick started his college career at Urbana University, where he studied sports management and earned numerous accolades. He then transferred to Ohio State University and spent a season with the Buckeyes' soccer team.

### Michigan Bucks

Before transferring to Ohio State, Fitzpatrick played for the Michigan Bucks in the Premier Development League and starred as the Bucks claimed the 2016 title.

## Club career
### Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC

After leaving Ohio State, Fitzpatrick joined United Soccer League side Pittsburgh Riverhounds. He made his senior debut against Charlotte Independence, playing 90 minutes in a 1–1 draw.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Playoffs | Playoffs | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Michigan Bucks | 2016 | PDL | 14 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 19 | 10 |
| Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC | 2017 | USL | 9 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC | 2018 | USL | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 1 |
| Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC | Total | Total | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Cleveland SC | 2019 | NPSL | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 27 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 12 |
* ↑ All appearances in the PDL Playoffs
# Glycerol dehydrogenase (acceptor)

In enzymology, a glycerol dehydrogenase (acceptor) (EC 1.1.99.22) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    glycerol + acceptor $\rightleftharpoons$ glycerone + reduced acceptor
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are glycerol and acceptor, whereas its two products are glycerone and reduced acceptor.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is glycerol:acceptor 1-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called glycerol:(acceptor) 1-oxidoreductase. It employs one cofactor, PQQ.
# William Henry Holmes Lyons

William Henry Holmes Lyons PC (Ire) JP DL (31 July 1843 – 27 March 1924) was the High Sheriff of Antrim in 1904. He was a political leader who fought to maintain the union between Great Britain and Northern Ireland. He was known as the "Grand Old Man of Orangeism".
His parents were William Thomas Bristow Lyons JP DL, High Sheriff of Antrim, and Julia Maria, daughter of James Jones of Mount Edward, High Sheriff of Sligo. The family seat was first in Old Park in Belfast and later in Brookhill in Lisburn.
He was born in Belfast and educated at Harrow School and in France. He intended to pursue a military career and passed his examinations with distinction, but owing to defective eyesight (he lost an eye playing rackets at Harrow) he was unable to enter the Army. Mr Lyons became a prominent Unionist.
He was a member of the first Ulster Unionist Council.
He was a member of the Orange Institution and in December 1915, he was promoted to the position of Sovereign Grand Master of the Orange Lodge of Ireland. For fifty years he was a prominent member of the Black Institution. He was also Grand Master of the Imperial Grand Black Chapter of the British Commonwealth. He was also a Freemason.
Mr Lyons was appointed a Privy Councillor in Ireland in 1922.
Mr Lyons married in 1888 a daughter of Geoffrey Evans of Gortmerron House in County Tyrone. He had three daughters and a son who died on 1 November 1918 from influenza contracted in World War I.
He was blind for the last thirty years of his life, and served as the secretary and governor of the Ulster Institution for the Deaf, Dumb and Blind.
According to the Belfast News, a memorial service took place at St Anne’s Cathedral, Belfast on 27 March 1924. His death was reported around the British Empire.
# USS Chemung

Two ships of the United States Navy have been named Chemung, after the river in New York State.
* USS Chemung (AT-18), an ocean tug built and launched in 1917 as USS Pocahontas.
* USS Chemung (AO-30), commissioned in 1941 and served until decommissioning in 1970.

## Sources

* This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
# Afovirsen

Afovirsen is an oligonucleotide capable of antisense interactions with mRNA of human papillomavirus. It has been investigated as a tool for diagnostics and therapeutics.

## Nucleic acid sequence

Afovirsen consists of a sequence of 20 nucleic acids
ttgcttccat cttcctcgtc
# Grand Canyon Pioneer Cemetery

Grand Canyon Pioneer Cemetery, also known as Pioneer Cemetery, is a historic cemetery located near the Grand Canyon's South Rim. It is also known as South Rim Cemetery and the American Legion Cemetery due to its association with the veterans' organization.
The cemetery is home to some 400 individual graves. The cemetery closed to new burials in 2017, but remains open for visitation.
"Originally, to qualify for burial, an individual must have lived at Grand Canyon for no less than three years or must have made a significant and substantial contribution to the development of, public knowledge about, understanding of or appreciation for Grand Canyon National Park." Among those buried there are pioneers, NPS administrators of Grand Canyon National Park and residents of Grand Canyon Village including John Hance (1840–1919) early white settler and Grand Canyon guide,$^{:23–27}$ Pete Berry, Ralph H. Cameron (1863–1953) American businessman, prospector, and politician$^{:33–37}$ William Wallace Bass, members of the Kolb Family (Ellwworth and Emery), who established the Kolb Studio,$^{:39–49}$ and M.R. Tillotson. Hance is the first to have been buried there. Also buried in the cemetery are the unidentified remains of the victims on the United Airlines flight involved in the 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision, with a cenotaph of 31 names.$^{:59–62}$
Other noteworthy burials include:
* William J. Breed (1928–2013) geologist and expert on the Grand Canyon$^{:80}$
* David White (1862–1935) who studied the Grand Canyon$^{:77–78}$
* Gunnar Widforss (1879–1934) Swedish-American painter.$^{:91–92}$