OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Teilo's Church, Llandeilo Tal-y-bont

St Teilo's Church is a historic building originally located at Llandeilo Tal-y-Bont near Pontarddulais and now reconstructed at St Fagans National History Museum in Cardiff, Wales.

## History

The church is thought to have been built in the 12th or 13th century. It was used regularly until 1850, subsequently used only for a few services during the summer months. As recently as the early 20th century, coracles were used by worshippers to reach the church in its location beside the River Loughor. It went out of use in 1970 and began to be demolished in 1984 in readiness for the move to St Fagans.
Prior to the removal of the church, wall paintings were discovered showing through in places beneath the plaster. When the church began to be dismantled, the paintings were first removed and preserved; the oldest of them was a mural of St Catherine, believed to date from the 15th century.

### Reconstruction

It was rebuilt and redecorated as it would have appeared in about 1530. The new roof timbers were sourced from Northeast Wales and a new rood screen and a loft were carved from Radnorshire oak by the project's head carpenter, Ray Smith MBE.
The missing sections of the wall paintings were reconstructed from what was left. Around one-third of the paintings now displayed are reconstructions of those discovered under the wall-plaster, the originals having been preserved and held by the National Museum of Wales. The remainder were devised by experts, based on paintings known from other churches. One of the original paintings represented the Holy Trinity, with God the Father seated in majesty behind a crucifix. The head of the king is believed to be modelled on King Henry VIII of England, a theory supported by a representation on the opposite wall of Henry's seal.
The church was the 41st building to be opened to the public at the museum. It was officially reopened by the then Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Rowan Williams, in 2007.
# St Andrew's Church, Crosby Garrett

St Andrew's Church is in the village of Crosby Garrett, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Appleby, the archdeaconry of Carlisle, and the diocese of Carlisle. Its benefice is united with those of Kirkby Stephen Parish Church and St Mary, Mallerstang. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.

## History

St Andrew's originated in the 11th century, with later alterations. The chancel was rebuilt and enlarged in the 14th century. The south porch is dated 1662, and the north vestry was added in 1745. The north aisle was rebuilt in 1866 by E. Johnson of Liverpool in Romanesque style. The west tower, dating from the 13th century, was rebuilt in 1874, followed by the east window in 1883.

## Architecture
### Exterior

The church is constructed in stone with slate roofs. Its plan consists of a three-bay nave, a two-bay chancel, a north aisle under a separate roof, and a north vestry. The tower is corbelled out from the west end of the church; it has a plain parapet, corner pinnacles, and a pyramidal roof. Along the north wall of the aisle are three round-headed windows. The chancel windows have pointed arches, and the two windows on the south of the nave are square-headed. There is a priest's door in the south wall of the chancel. There are stone benches inside the porch.

### Interior

Inside the church is a three-bay Norman arcade dating from about 1175. The chancel is in Decorated style, with an Early English chancel arch. To the east of the chancel arch is the top of a higher, narrower arch with a semicircular head and voussoirs, which is considered to date from before the Norman conquest, and therefore Saxon in style. There is a large squint between the aisle and the chancel. In the south wall of the chancel is a 13th-century trefoil-headed piscina, and in the north wall is a medieval aumbry. In the tower are two bells, one dating from the 13th, and the other from the 14th century.

## Parish

The church is in a joint parish with:
* St Stephen's Church, Kirkby Stephen
* St Mary's Church, Mallerstang
# St John Boultbee

St John Boultbee (30 April 1843 – 4 September 1898) was an English first-class cricketer active 1867 who played for Surrey. He was born in Bedford; died in Minster, Kent.
# Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party

Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party (abbr. KPJP) is an Indian political party based in Karnataka.

## History

Karnataka Pragnyavanta Janata Paksha was founded by Puthurina Muthu D. Mahesh Gowda. He started the party in January 2015, applied for official registration on 19 January 2016 and publicly announced it on 12 August 2017 under the 'Prajakeeya' campaign slogan. The party's official launch was on 31 October 2017 by veteran Kannada actor Upendra Rao.
The party believes in skill-driven leadership and politics with people being central. The official symbol of the party was announced on 9 December 2017 as the auto-rickshaw. The party intends to contest the upcoming elections for the Karnataka Legistaltive Assembly in 2018 and released its manifesto at the end of January 2018. On 6 March Upendra Rao announced that he had resigned from the party after a misunderstanding between him and D. Mahesh Gowda.
In the 2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election, R Shankar from Ranebennur constituency was elected. He supports the Congress-JD(S) alliance in the state.
On 17 May 2018, Shankar had changed his mind by supporting the Congress instead of the BJP.
During the Ongoing Karnataka Resignation crises, Shanker switched back to NDA on 8 July 2019 .
# St. Mary Church (69th Street, Manhattan)

The Former Church of St. Mary is a former Roman Catholic parish church. Located at 202 East 69th Street in Manhattan, New York City, the parish was established in 1895; the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York closed it in 1999.
# Stacey Schefflin

Stacey Schefflin (born March 19, 1968) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.

## Biography

Schefflin, who comes from Charlotte, North Carolina, played collegiate tennis at the University of Georgia and was a member of the team which finished runner-up to Stanford in the 1987 NCAA Championships.
From 1990 to 1992 she competed on the professional tour, reaching a best ranking of 165 in the world. Most notably she made the third round of the 1991 Australian Open, beating Miriam Oremans and Tamaka Takagi en route, after winning her way through qualifying.
She represented the United States at the 1993 Maccabiah Games.
# Stacey Ross

Stacey Ross (born 21 October 1973 in London) is an English former professional squash player. He won his first professional tournament in May 2005 and reached a career-high world ranking of 39 in June 2007. He competed multiple times in the British Open. He is currently director of squash at the Wimbledon Club.
# Karla Gilbert

Karla Nicole Gilbert OAM (born 28 February 1975) is a former Australian professional surf lifesaver.
Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, Gilbert competed in Ironwoman (surf lifesaving) races, winning the Australian Championship three times (1993, 1994 and 2003) and also won the Devondale Ironwoman Series, Meadowlea Ironwoman series and Kelloggs Ironwoman Series seven years in concession from 1995 to 2003. She was awarded a Medal of the Order of Australia in 2009 for services to surf lifesaving and the community, and is a member of the International, Australian, Queensland, Gold Coast Sporting Halls of Fame.
Gilbert competed in the Gladiator Individual Sports Athletes Challenge in 1995.
Later in her career, Gilbert pursued adventure racing, where she won the Australian Short Course Adventure Race title in 2006.
This led onto taking up the sport of Standup Paddle Boarding in 2008, soon after her first child was born and went on to win the Australian Championships in 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015.
Gilbert went into nutrition and health coaching. She launched her website in late September 2013.
Gilbert was inducted into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 2005. and went on to become a life member of the Surfers Paradise Surf Lifesaving Club later that year.
# Karl Wilhelm Pohlke

Karl Wilhelm Pohlke (28 January 1810 in Berlin – 27 November 1876 in Berlin) was a German painter who established an important geometric statement, which is fundamental for axonometric projections. The statement is called Pohlke's theorem.

## Life

Karl Wilhelm Pohlke was taught painting by Wilhelm Hensel at the Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Künste in Berlin and participated in his first exhibition there in 1832. After finishing his studies he earned his living for some years painting landscapes and teaching perspective drawing privately. In 1835 Pohlke went to France and improved his abilities at the École des Beaux-Arts with Louis Étienne Watelet and Léon Cogniet. In 1843 he went to Italy. After 10 years he returned in 1845 to Berlin, where he got 1849 at the Königlichen Bauakademie an appointment as lecturer and in 1860 was promoted to Professor for Descriptive Geometry and Perspective.
Between 1860 and 1876 he published a textbook on descriptive geometry, consisting of two volumes, where he introduced (in the 1st volume) his statement, later called "Pohlke's theorem" on axonometric projections: "Any three line segments ${\overline {O}}{\overline {U}},{\overline {O}}{\overline {V}},{\overline {O}}{\overline {W}}$ in a plane but not on a line can be considered as the parallel projection of three edges $OU,OV,OW$ of a cube." This theorem is the mathematical justification of a commonly used drawing method and is a remarkable contribution of an artist to mathematics.

## Selected works
### Book

* Zehn Tafeln zur darstellenden Geometrie. Gaertner-Verlag, Berlin 1876 (Google Books.)
** 1st volume: Darstellung der geraden Linien und ebenen Flächen,so wie der aus ihnen zusammengesetzten Gebilde, vermittelst der verschiedenen Projektionsarten
** 2nd volume: Darstellung einiger krummer Linien und krummen Flächen

### Paintings

* Brunnen am Vierwaldstätter See,
* Blick auf Glienicke, at Glienicke Palace, Berlin
# St Buryan (electoral division)

St Buryan (Cornish: Eglosveryan) was an electoral division of Cornwall in the United Kingdom which returned one member to sit on Cornwall Council between 2009 and 2021. It was abolished at the 2021 local elections, being succeeded by Land's End, Ludgvan, Madron, Gulval and Heamoor, and Mousehole, Newlyn and St Buryan.

## Councillors

| Election | Member | Member | Party |
| 2009 | | Bill Maddern | Conservative |
| 2013 | | Bill Maddern | Conservative |
| 2017 | | Helen Hawkins | Liberal Democrat |
| 2021 | Seat abolished | Seat abolished | Seat abolished |

## Extent

St Buryan represented the villages of Madron, Sancreed, Drift, Lamorna, St Buryan, Penberth, Treen, Porthgwarra, Porthcurno, Sennen and Sennen Cove, and the hamlets of Great Bosullow, Little Bosullow, Lower Bodinnar, Newbridge, Grumbla, Tregavarah, Brane, Crows-an-Wra, Kerris, Castallack, Tregadgwith, Trevorgans, Bottoms, St Levan, Trethewey, Trebehor, Trevescan, Mayon, Carn Towan and Escalls.
The division was nominally abolished during boundary changes at the 2013 election. From 2009 to 2013, the division covered 9,518 hectares in total; after the boundary changes in 2013, it covered 8,998 hectares.

## Election results
### 2017 election

2017 election: St Buryan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal Democrats | Helen Hawkins | 604 | 33.6 | 26.3 |
| | Conservative | Adrian Semmens | 555 | 30.9 | 9.5 |
| | Independent | Bill Maddern | 338 | 18.8 | New |
| | Labour | Jane Dunsmuir | 211 | 11.7 | 2.0 |
| | UKIP | Mary Smith | 82 | 4.6 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 49 | 2.7 | N/A |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 6 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1796 | 50.6 | 9.6 |
| | Liberal Democrats gain from Conservative | Liberal Democrats gain from Conservative | Swing | | |

### 2013 election

2013 election: St Buryan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Bill Maddern | 608 | 40.4 | 6.8 |
| | Independent | Norman Bliss | 429 | 28.5 | New |
| | Labour | Juliet Eavis | 206 | 13.7 | New |
| | Green | Peter Hardy | 150 | 10.0 | 10.1 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Frank Blewett | 110 | 7.3 | 24.8 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 179 | 11.9 | 3.2 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1506 | 41.0 | 5.7 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |

### 2009 election

2009 election: St Buryan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Bill Maddern | 814 | 47.2 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Sharon Brolly | 554 | 32.1 | |
| | Green | Rob Pickering | 347 | 20.1 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 260 | 15.1 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 10 | 0.6 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1725 | 46.7 | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) |
# Huilong, Zunyi

Huilong (simplified Chinese: 回龙; traditional Chinese: 回龍; pinyin: Huílóng) is a town of Xishui County in northern Guizhou province, China, situated 33 kilometres (21 mi) northeast of the county seat. As of 2011, it has one residential community (居委会) and nine villages under its administration.
# Tomlinson model

The Tomlinson model, also known as the Prandtl–Tomlinson Model, is one of the most popular models in nanotribology widely used as the basis for many investigations of frictional mechanisms on the atomic scale. Essentially, a nanotip is dragged by a spring over a corrugated energy landscape. A "frictional parameter" η can be introduced to describe the ratio between the energy corrugation and the elastic energy stored in the spring. If the tip-surface interaction is described by a sinusoidal potential with amplitude V$_0$ and periodicity a then
    $\eta ={\frac {4\pi ^{2}V_{0}}{ka^{2}}},$
where k is the spring constant. If η<1, the tip slides continuously across the landscape (superlubricity regime). If η>1, the tip motion consists in abrupt jumps between the minima of the energy landscape (stick-slip regime).
The name "Tomlinson model" is, however, historically incorrect: the paper by Tomlinson that is often cited in this context did not contain the model known as the "Tomlinson model" and suggests an adhesive contribution to friction. In reality it was Ludwig Prandtl who suggested in 1928 this model to describe the plastic deformations in crystals as well as the dry friction. In the meantime, many researchers still call this model the "Prandtl–Tomlinson Model".
In Russia this model was introduced by the Soviet physicists Yakov Frenkel and T. Kontorova. The Frenkel defect became firmly fixed in the physics of solids and liquids. In the 1930s, this research was supplemented with works on the theory of plastic deformation. Their theory, now known as the Frenkel–Kontorova model, is important in the study of dislocations.
# 2015 Poznań Open

The 2015 Poznań Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the twelfth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2015 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place at the Park Tenisowy Olimpia in Poznań, Poland from 11 to 19 July 2015, including the qualifying competition in the first two days. The tournament had its prize money increased to €64,000 + Hospitality, and thus offered 100 ATP ranking points for singles and doubles winners.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| ESP | Pablo Carreño Busta | 67 | 1 |
| BRA | João Souza | 81 | 2 |
| FRA | Lucas Pouille | 96 | 3 |
| MDA | Radu Albot | 108 | 4 |
| ESP | Daniel Muñoz de la Nava | 109 | 5 |
| GER | Matthias Bachinger | 110 | 6 |
| JPN | Taro Daniel | 125 | 7 |
| ESP | Albert Montañés | 126 | 8 |

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Victor Vlad Cornea
* Andriej Kapaś
* Hubert Hurkacz
* Michał Dembek
The following players received entry as a special exempt:
* Pere Riba
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Maxim Dubarenco
* Rogério Dutra Silva
* Axel Michon
* Artem Smirnov
The following player received entry as an lucky loser into the singles main draw:
* Michal Konečný

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Pedro Sousa →replaced by Franko Škugor
* Alexander Zverev →replaced by Grzegorz Panfil
* Aslan Karatsev →replaced by Jan Šátral

#### During the tournament

* Paul-Henri Mathieu

## Doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| RUS | Michail Elgin | POL | Mateusz Kowalczyk | 214 | 1 |
| ARG | Guillermo Durán | PER | Sergio Galdós | 229 | 2 |
| POL | Tomasz Bednarek | GER | Alexander Satschko | 298 | 3 |
| CHI | Julio Peralta | USA | Matt Seeberger | 387 | 4 |

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Victor Vlad Cornea / Karol Drzewiecki
* Michał Dembek / Viktor Kostin
* Hubert Hurkacz / Jan Zieliński
The following pair received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Michal Konečný / Petr Michnev

## Champions
### Singles

* Pablo Carreño Busta def. Radu Albot, 6–4, 6–4

### Doubles

* Michail Elgin / Mateusz Kowalczyk def. Julio Peralta / Matt Seeberger, 3–6, 6–3, [10–6]
# Hammamet Indoor Sports Hall

The Hammamet Indoor Sports Hall is an indoor sporting arena located in Hammamet, Tunisia formerly known as The 7 November Hammamet Sports Hall but the name change later due to its symbolic link to the former Tunisia President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. The hall is the home of Association Sportive d'Hammamet H.C. Handball team. The capacity of the arena is 2,500 spectators.

## Events

The Hammamet Sports Hall was built specifically to host some of the 2009 Men's Youth World Handball Championship matches and later it became the official home of Association Sportive d'Hammamet H.C. handball team and it follow with another basketball team section.
The Hammamet Indoor Sports Hall is used for many sports disciplines like volleyball, basketball and handball, and it is also a host for many politics and cultural events. However the hall has organised many African handball club competitions and also it is a host for Tunisia men's national handball team friendly matches.
# Jimmy Blair (footballer, born 1888)

James Blair (11 May 1888 – 28 February 1964) was a Scottish international footballer, probably most well known for playing in the 1925 FA Cup Final for Cardiff City.
His sons, Doug and Jimmy Jr., were also professional footballers.

## Career
### Club

Blair had played for Scottish junior sides Bonnybridge Thistle and Ashfield before being signed by Clyde in 1908. He helped the club reach two Scottish Cup Finals, attracting interest from several clubs around Britain. Sheffield Wednesday signed him in 1914 for a fee of £2,000. Unfortunately he struggled to ever make a big impact on the team due to various events. Soon after joining the club he was involved in a motorcycle crash that kept him out of the team for a long period and he had made just twenty appearances following his recovery when the Football League was suspended due to the outbreak of World War I.
He returned home to Scotland during the war (winning the 1917–18 Scottish Football League title with Rangers during the second of three seasons with the Glasgow club) and Sheffield Wednesday struggled to get him to return to the club after the hostilities had ended as he was not happy with the deal being offered. He did eventually return to play for the club but, following their relegation, he left to join Cardiff City in 1920 for £3,500.
He made his debut in a 4–2 win over Blackpool and went on to establish himself in Cardiff's first team during his six years at Ninian Park. In 1925 Blair was on the losing side in the FA Cup final against Sheffield United following Fred Tunstall's goal. He left the club in 1926 and played for two years at Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic before retiring. He later spent time in a coaching role at Cardiff before moving into the licensing trade.

### International

During the early 1920s Blair became a regular for Scotland and won a total of eight caps, captaining the side on three occasions, making his first appearance on 13 March 1920 against Ireland and his final appearance on 16 February 1924 against Wales.

## Honours
### Clyde

* Scottish Cup: finalist 1909–10, 1911–12
* Glasgow Charity Cup: 1909–10

### Rangers

* Scottish League: 1917–18
* Glasgow Cup: 1917–18, 1918–19
* Glasgow Charity Cup: 1918–19

### Cardiff City

* FA Cup: finalist 1924–25
* Welsh Cup: 1921–22, 1922–23

### Scotland

* Home Championship: 1922 –23
# HMS Castor

Four ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Castor. Named after one of the Gemini twins in Greek mythology. Castor also means "he who excels".
* HMS Castor (1781) was a 36-gun fifth rate that HMS Flora captured from the Dutch in 1781. One month later the French Frippone captured Castor off Cadiz.
* HMS Castor (1785) was a 32-gun fifth rate launched in 1785. She was briefly in French hands in 1794, but was recaptured. She was sold in 1819.
* HMS Castor (1832) was a 36-gun fifth rate launched in 1832. In 1860 she became a training ship, and was sold for breaking up in 1902.
* HMS Castor (1915) was a C-class light cruiser launched in 1915. She was sold in 1936.
# St John the Baptist Church (Toodyay)

St John the Baptist Church is a Roman Catholic church in Toodyay, Western Australia, part of a group of church buildings. It was built and consecrated in 1963. It is the second church of that name, replacing the one built in 1863.

## History

The new church replaced the original St John the Baptist Church across the road. The older building was in poor repair, and in 1963 when the standard gauge railway line also came through in close proximity a decision was made to re-locate. After fundraising and support from the shire and local businesses the church was officially opened on 17 November 1963 with the blessing of M. McKeon, Auxiliary Bishop of Perth. The altar and tabernacle of the new church were donated by the O'Connor estate. A brass plaque, transferred from the former church, commemorates the contribution of the Quinlan family.

## Parish leadership

Priests who have administered to the Parish since the consecration of the church are:
* 1958-67 Fr John Chokolich
* 1967 Fr Alex Morahan
* 1968-72 Fr Carmelo Di Giorgio
* 1972 Fr W. de Bruyn
* 1974-81 Fr John E.C. Lisle
* 1981-84 Fr Reginald Smith
* 1984-86 Fr T. McDonald
* 1986-92 Fr T. Hewitt
* 1993-94 Fr Kevin Hay
* April - Nov 1994 Fr Pat Russell
Then served and cared for from Northam:
* 1995-96 Fr Greg Donovan
* 1997 Fr Kaz Stuglik
* 1998-2000 Fr Robert Carrillo
* 2001-04 Frs Stephen Casey & James D'Souza
* 2004-06 Fr Geoff Aldous
* 2006-11 Frs Andrew Bowron & Richard Ye Myint
* 2012 Frs Dominic Savio & Richard Ye Myint
* 2013 Frs Pavol Herda & Emmanuel Dimobi
# Karvardi

Karvadi (1952–1972) was a Nelore cattle bull. While still alive, it became famous as the champion bull of Nelore in all the world. It was imported to Brazil in 1963 from India. There are just ten semen samples of this animal in the world. The last sale of this semen cost US$15,000. Karvadi has millions of descendants throughout the world, many of which became Nelore champions in their own right.