OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Basic (dance move)

The basic step, basic figure, basic movement, basic pattern, or simply basic is the dance move that defines the character of a particular dance. It sets the rhythm of the dance; it is the default move to which a dancer returns, when not performing any other moves. More formally, it can be defined as a "rhythmic step pattern" in the form of a "consistent and recurring grouping of weight changes" between the feet (as well as certain moves that do not involve complete changes of weight, as when one taps, kicks, or points a foot) which is rhythmic and repeated for the length of a song. For some dances it is sufficient to know the basic step performed in different handholds and dance positions to enjoy it socially.
Most traditional partner dances have only one basic step which can be easily mastered. Others, such as West Coast Swing, have multiple basic steps, any of which can theoretically be selected by the leader.

## Examples

* Box step, the basic move in some American style ballroom dances: rumba and arguably waltz and bronze-level foxtrot.
* Cha-cha-cha. There are several variants of the basic movement in cha-cha-cha: basic, open basic, basic in place.
* Lindy basic in lindy hop
* Mambo basic in mambo
* Salsa basic in salsa
* Zydeco basic in zydeco
Links to videos showing these dance steps can be found in the references section below.
# Bascov (river)

The Bascov is a right tributary of the river Argeș in Romania. It discharges into the Argeș near Pitești. It flows through the villages Bunești, Bascovele, Negești, Ursoaia, Dumbrăvești, Drăganu-Olteni, Prislopu Mare, Valea Ursului, Brăileni, Uiasca and Bascov. Its length is 35 km (22 mi) and its basin size is 90 km$^2$ (35 sq mi).
# Hranča

Hranča (Serbian Cyrillic: Хранча) is a village in the Municipality of Bratunac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## History

During the Bosnian War, in May 1992, 12 Bosniak civilians were killed in the village by Bosnian Serb forces.
In July 1992, 20 Serbs, including 7 civilians were killed by Bosniak troops.
# Hualqui

Hualqui (Spanish pronunciation:) is a Chilean city and commune in the Concepción Province, Biobio Region. It is also part of the Greater Concepcion conurbation, although it maintains a rural profile. It had a population of 24,333 inhabitants according to the 2017 census.
Its name comes from the Moluche Aillarehue and rehue of Hualqui that existed there at the beginning of the Conquest of Chile. In 1577, the Royal Governor of Chile Rodrigo de Quiroga erected a small fort of Hualqui on the Biobío River 23 km (14 mi) from the city of Concepcion and 24 km (15 mi) to the northwest of Talcamávida at the site of the modern city and over time a small settlement grew around it. In the beginning of 1756 Governor Manuel de Amat y Juniet erected a town there, named San Juan Bautista de Gualqui. It served as capital to the Corregimiento de Puchacay and then Partido de Puchacay until 1799.

## Demographics

According to the 2017 census of the National Statistics Institute, Hualqui spans an area of 530.5 km$^2$ (205 sq mi) and has 24,333 inhabitants (11,843 men and 12,490 women). Of these, 20,889 (85.8%) lived in urban areas and 3,444 (14.2%) in rural areas. The population grew by 16.2% (2,612 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.

## Administration

As a commune, Hualqui is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2008-2012 alcalde is Ricardo Fuentes Palma (Ind.).
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Hualqui is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Sergio Bobadilla (UDI) and Clemira Pacheco (PS) as part of the 45th electoral district, (together with Tomé, Penco, Florida, Coronel and Santa Juana). The commune is represented in the Senate by Alejandro Navarro Brain (MAS) and Hosain Sabag Castillo (PDC) as part of the 12th senatorial constituency (Biobío-Cordillera).
# John Aldam Aizlewood

Major-General John Aldam Aizlewood MC & Bar DL (4 January 1895 – 27 September 1990) was a senior officer of the British Army who served during World War I, the interwar years, and World War II.

## Military career

John Aldan Aizlewood was commissioned into 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards on 12 August 1914.
He served in World War I on the Western Front and was awarded the Military Cross (with bar) while serving with the Machine Gun Corps. The citation for his MC, awarded in January 1918, reads:
   For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when with the leading troops of an advanced guard. Owing to his initiative and resource an enemy ammunition column was destroyed, a headquarters raided, and several officers, fifty men and two machine guns were captured.
The bar to his MC, awarded in June, reads:
   For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On the troops on his right flank withdrawing, he immediately organised a counter-attack, leading it himself, by which the lost ground was regained. He succeeded in (maintaining his position, displaying the greatest initiative and gallantry throughout a most trying period.
After the war, he became a brigade major in India in 1927 and attended the Staff College, Quetta, from 1932 to 1933, alongside future generals John Grover and Edmund Hakewill-Smith. From 1936 to 1939 he was the Commanding Officer of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards.
He was promoted colonel 1 August 1939 with seniority 25 May 1939.
He also served in World War II initially becoming Commander of the 3rd (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade in 1939. In August 1941 as part of Paiforce (formerly Iraqforce), Brigadier Aizlewood commanded Hazelforce and the 2nd Indian Armoured Brigade Group during the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia. He moved on to be Commander of the 30th Armoured Brigade in August 1942 and then took responsibility for completing the conversion of the 42nd (East Lancashire) Infantry Division into a mechanised unit as the 42nd Armoured Division in December 1942.
Returning to the UK he was appointed Commander of Essex and Suffolk District in late 1943 and acting General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Eastern Command in 1944 while Sir Alan Cunningham was away: he retired 9 May 1945 as an honorary major general.
In retirement he was Colonel of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards from 1948 to 1958.
# HMCS Royal Mount

Several units of the Royal Canadian Navy have been named HMCS Royal Mount.
* HMCS Royal Mount (K685), a River-class frigate renamed Buckingham before commissioning. The ship served in the Battle of the Atlantic during the Second World War.
* HMCS Royal Mount (K677), a River-class frigate, ordered as Alvington and renamed before commissioning. The ship served in the Battle of the Atlantic during the Second World War.

## Battle honours

* Atlantic, 1944–45.
# Caso Genoa

Caso Genoa was an Italian football scandal in 2005. In the 2004–05 Serie B season, Genoa won the Serie B championship and were set to be promoted to the Serie A for the first time in 10 years. Genoa went into their final match of the season against Venezia on 11 June 2005, having already secured at least promotion play-off, and beat Venezia 3–2. However, three days later, it was discovered that Stefano Capozucca, a director of Genoa, had paid Venezia director Giuseppe Pagliara €250,000 for his team to intentionally lose the match. It was later found that the principal protagonists behind the scandal were Genoa's president, Enrico Preziosi, and Venezia's president, Franco Dal Cin.
On 8 August 2005, the Italian Football Federation (FIGC) determined that Genoa would be relegated to Serie C1 with a three-point penalty; it was the second time in Genoa's history that they had dropped out of the top two divisions, the first being in 1970. In addition, Preziosi, Dal Cin, Pagliara and Capozucca were each banned from Italian football for five years, while Michele Dal Cin was banned for three years and one month.
# Viktor Ponrepo

Viktor Ponrepo (actual name Dismas Šlambor, 16 June 1858 Prague – December 1926 Prague) was a Czech magician and a pioneer of the cinema. He founded the first permanent cinema in Prague in Karlova ulice (Charles street).
His artist's surname is derived from the castle Bon Repos (French for good rest) near Stará Lysá.
The cinema of the Czech National Film Archive in Prague, Kino Ponrepo, is named after him.
# Agapanthia lederi

Agapanthia lederi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Ludwig Ganglbauer in 1883.
# Gemünden (Felda)

Gemünden (German pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the Vogelsbergkreis in Hesse, Germany.

## Geography
### Location

Gemünden lies on the rivers Felda and Ohm, flowing from the Vogelsberg Mountains in the region of Upper Hessen (Oberhessen) amongst Homberg Grünberg, Kirtorf, Romrod and Feldatal, or more broadly, between Gießen and Bad Hersfeld. Through the rural areas within the community runs the Autobahn A 5

### Neighbouring communities

Gemuenden borders in the northwest on the town of Homberg, in the northeast on the town of Kirtorf, in the east on the town of Romrod, in the southeast on the community of Feldatal, and in the southwest on the community of Mücke.

### Constituent communities

The community of Gemünden consists of 7 centres that were amalgamated as part of municipal reforms in 1971 into one greater community. These are:
* Burg-Gemünden
* Ehringshausen
* Elpenrod
* Hainbach
* Nieder-Gemünden (administrative seat)
* Otterbach
* Rülfenrod

## Politics
### Municipal council

The municipal elections on 26 March 2006 yielded the following results:
* SPD 8 seats
* UBL (citizens' coalition) 8 seats
* BGG (citizens' coalition) 7 seats
# Gemündener Maar

The Gemündener Maar is the northernmost of the three Daun Maars (Dauner Maare). It lies in the immediate vicinity of the village of Gemünden and ca. 1.5 km south of Daun in the Eifel and in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
The maar lake is around 325 meters (1,066 ft) long, 300 meters (980 ft) wide and up to 38 meters (125 ft) deep. It has an area of about 7.2 hectares (18 acres). The maar is 30,000 years old which makes it younger than the Schalkenmehrener Maar (western maar lake and eastern dry maar) and is the smallest of the three maars of Daun. Its water surface lies at an elevation of ca. 406 m above sea level (NN), the floor of the maar at 368 metres above sea level. Parts of the lake are used for bathing in summer, which has a marked effect on the surrounding nature reserve.
The maar was formed by a volcanic steam explosion. All that remains, however, is a narrow ridge of slate, grauwacke and sandstone between the maar and the neighbouring Lieser valley. There is a footpath around the maar on which one can view the Devonian rocks around the lake. Numerous volcanic bombs may be found, especially in the western area of the maar.

## Literature

* Werner D'hein: Nationaler Geopark Vulkanland Eifel. Ein Natur- und Kulturführer. Gaasterland-Verlag Düsseldorf, 2006, ISBN 3-935873-15-8
# Agra East Assembly constituency

Agra East Assembly constituency was a legislative assembly of Uttar Pradesh. As a consequence of the orders of the Delimitation Commission, Agra East Assembly constituency ceases to exist from 2008.

## Members of Legislative Assembly

The Members of Legislative Assembly are given follows-
| Year | Winner | Party | Runner Up | Party |
| 1967 | R. S. Agrawal | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | Dr. P. N. Gupta | Indian National Congress |
| 1969 | Prakash Narain Gupta | Indian National Congress | Baloji Agarwal | SSP |
| 1974 | Prakash Narain Gupta | Indian National Congress | Satya Prakash Vikal | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1977 | Surendra Kumar Kalra (Sindhu) | Indian National Congress | Prakash Narain Gupta | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Om Prakash Jindal | Indian National Congress (I) | Satya Prakash Vikal | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1985 | Satya Prakash Vikal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Satish Chand Gupta | Indian National Congress |
| 1989 | Satya Prakash Vikal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Satish Chand Gupta | Indian National Congress |
| 1991 | Satya Prakash Vikal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Om Prakash Jindal | Indian National Congress |
| 1993 | Satya Prakash Vikal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Om Prakash Jindal | Indian National Congress |
| 1996 | Satya Prakash Vikal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Banke Bihari Agarwal | Indian National Congress |
| 1998^ | Jagan Prasad Garg | Bharatiya Janata Party | Govind Agrawal | Indian National Congress |
| 2002 | Jagan Prasad Garg | Bharatiya Janata Party | Govind Agrawal | Indian National Congress |
| 2007 | Jagan Prasad Garg | Bharatiya Janata Party | Sarva Prakash Kapoor | Bahujan Samaj Party |
| Delimitation:- After 2008, Assembly known as Agra North Assembly constituency ||||||
^ by poll
# Agdistis adenensis

Agdistis adenensis is a moth in the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Yemen, Oman, Iran and Bahrain.
# Gelechia lynceella

Gelechia lynceella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alberta, British Columbia, California, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Manitoba, Mississippi, Nevada, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Ontario, Quebec, Texas and Wyoming.
# Agyneta tincta

Agyneta tincta is a species of sheet weaver found in the Comoro Islands. It was described by Jocque in 1985.
# Agyneta tibialis

Agyneta tibialis is a species of sheet weaver found in Russia. It was described by Tanasevitch in 2005.
# Agios Nektarios, Patras

Agios Nektarios (Greek: Άγιος Νεκτάριος, meaning "Saint Nektarios") is a neighbourhood in the east-southeastern part of the city of Patras, 2.5 km direct and 3 km via road from the downtown core. Agios Nektarios is linked with Akrotiriou Street which is 2 km long and serves and is also the GR-33 (Patras-Tripoli) for the southbound lanes.
The neighbourhood is bordered with Damaskos Street to the north as well as the forest, farmland to the east, a small stream to the south and west and another street to the west.

## Nearest subdivisions

* Agia Aikaterini or Gyftika, northwest
* Drosia, north

## Streets

* Akrotiriou Street
* Damaskou Street
* Ionias Street
* Pontou Street

## Geography

Its geography are residential with forests by the stream and the northern portion. Its total area is approximately 2 km$^2$, its length is 1 km from north to south, and from east to west.

## History

Farmlands dominated the neighbourhood until the 1960s and the 1970s. Housing boomed in the western and the eastern sections. It was the city's southeasternmost urban limit until that time when it extended southeastward in the 1970s. Farm production at the time consisted of olive, citrus, cattle and rarely other crops. Residential homes were added between the 1960s to the north and the 1970s to the east. The population slightly boomed until the 1990s when the neighbourhood ran out of space. Until 1995, Akrotiriou had traffic volumes high when the GR-33 moved 3 km south by the Glafkos river.
# Geleshan (disambiguation)

Geleshan may refer to:
* Geleshan (歌乐山街道), a subdistrict in Shapingba District, Chongqing
* Geleshan Mountain Range, in which the subdistrict is named after
* Gele Mountain or Geleshan, located in the Geleshan Mountain Range
* Geleshan National Forest Park (歌乐山国家森林公园), a nationally protected park
# John Aglionby

John Aglionby may refer to:
* John Aglionby (divine) (1567–c. 1610), Anglican divine
* John Aglionby (bishop) (1884–1963), Anglican bishop in Africa
* John Aglionby (MP) (died 1575 or later), English politician
# HD 100307

HD 100307 is a suspected variable star in the constellation of Hydra. Its apparent magnitude is 6.16, but interstellar dust makes it appear 0.346 magnitudes dimmer than it should be. It is located some 340 light-years (104 parsecs) away, based on parallax.
HD 100307 is a M-type red giant. It has evolved from the main sequence to a radius of 67.6 times that of the Sun. It emits 687 times as much energy as the Sun at a surface temperature of 3,598 K.
# Baillival Castle

Bailival Castle may refer to:
* Baillival Castle (Bulle)
* Baillival Castle (Corbières)
* Baillival Castle (Surpierre)
* Baillival Castle (Vuippens)
# Karl Wilhelm Rosenmund

Karl Wilhelm Louis Rosenmund (15 December 1884 – 8 February 1965) was a German chemist. He was born in Berlin and died in Kiel.
Rosenmund studied chemistry and received his Ph.D. 1906 from University of Berlin for his work with Otto Diels. He discovered the Rosenmund reduction, which is the reduction of acid chlorides to aldehydes over palladium on barium sulfate as catalyst (Lindlar catalyst). The Rosenmund–von Braun reaction, the conversion of an aryl bromide to an aryl nitrile is also named after him. Rosenmund-Kuhnhenn method is suitable for the determination of iodine value in conjugated systems (ASTM D1541).
# Gabriel Maturin

Gabriel Maturin, D.D. was an Irish Anglican Dean.
Educated at Trinity College, Dublin, he was Dean of Kildare from 1737 to 1745 and Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, from 1745 until his death on 9 November 1746.
# Grammothelopsis

Grammothelopsis is a fungal genus in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed in 1982 by Swiss mycologist Walter Jülich, with Grammothelopsis macrospora as the type species.
Species of Grammothelopsis have fruit bodies that are effused-reflexed, meaning they are crust-like with a margin that is extended and bent backwards. The pores are shallow and irregular. The spores are large, thick-walled, and display a variable dextrinoid reaction to Melzer's reagent.

## Species

As of June 2017, Index Fungorum accepts seven species of Grammothelopsis:
* Grammothelopsis asiatica Y.C.Dai & B.K.Cui (2011) – China
* Grammothelopsis bambusicola Ryvarden & de Meijer (2002) – Brazil
* Grammothelopsis incrustata A.David & Rajchenb. (1985)
* Grammothelopsis macrospora (Ryvarden) Jülich (1982) – Africa
* Grammothelopsis neotropica Robledo & Ryvarden (2007) – Peru
* Grammothelopsis puiggarii (Speg.) Rajchenb. & J.E.Wright (1987)
* Grammothelopsis subtropica B.K.Cui & C.L.Zhao (2013) – southern China
Grammothelopsis fungi occur mainly in tropical Africa and America, with two species reported from China.
# Arenillas de Riopisuerga

Arenillas de Riopisuerga is a municipality and town located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 221 inhabitants.
# Archipimima yanachagae

Archipimima yanachagae is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Peru.
The wingspan is about 23 mm.

## Etymology

The species name refers to Yanachaga–Chemillén National Park.
# Archipirata

Archipirata is a monotypic genus of Asian nursery web spiders containing the single species, Archipirata tataricus. It was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1898, and is only found in Asia and Turkmenistan.
# Argo Point

Argo Point (66°15′S 60°55′W﻿ / ﻿66.250°S 60.917°W﻿ / -66.250; -60.917) is a prominent rock headland rising steeply to 260 metres (850 ft) on the east side of the Jason Peninsula, 22 nautical miles (41 km) northeast of Veier Head on the east coast of Graham Land. Probably first seen by Carl Anton Larsen in 1893, it was surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1953 and named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1956. The name derives from association with the Jason Peninsula; Jason sailed in the Argo to search for the golden fleece.
# Argo P

The Argo P was a sports prototype racing car, built by Argo Racing Cars in 1997 for the IMSA GT Championship. The car used a naturally-aspirated 4-litre BMW V8 engine throughout its racing life. The car proved to be uncompetitive, and its fastest race laps were frequently well off the pace of the other runners.

## Racing history

The Argo P made its competitive debut at the 24 Hours of Daytona in 1997, which was the opening round of the IMSA GT Championship; Davin Racing entered Mark Montgomery, Edd Davin and Butch Brickell in the car. It was not a successful debut; the car was still running at the end of the race, but it had only completed 279 laps, which saw the team finish 57th overall, and 11th in the WSC class. Davin and Montgomery were selected to drive the car in the following race, which was the 12 Hours of Sebring, but the team did not actually attend the event. The pair were also entered in the Grand Prix of Atlanta, but finished down in 16th; their fastest lap, a 1:26.699, was nearly six seconds slower than the next-slowest car. The Lime Rock Grand Prix was similarly unsuccessful; Montgomery and Davin finished 14th, and second-to-last, with a fastest lap that was 4.8 seconds slower than any other car. The team persevered with the car for the next event, which was the Six Hours at the Glen; an accident after 46 laps forced them out of the race, and resulted in Davin and Montgomery being classified 37th overall, and 15th in the WSC category. At the Californian Grand Prix, the car lasted for just eleven laps, before differential failure forced the team out, and saw them classified in 18th. Davin drove the Argo P on his own at the Mosport Festival, but steering failure after just one lap forced him to retire the car. After seven unsuccessful races, Davin Racing replaced the Argo P with a Buick-engined Kudzu DLM for the Grand Prix of Las Vegas, and the Argo P was never raced again.
# HMS Dove

Nine ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Dove after the bird family Columbidae:
* Dove (1672 dogger) was an 8-gun dogger captured from the Dutch in 1672 and wrecked in 1674.
* Dove (1672 ketch) was a 4-gun ketch built at Deptford in 1672 and sold in 1683.
* HMS Dove (1805) was a 4-gun schooner purchased in May 1805 and captured by the French in August the same year.
* HMS Ariadne (1805) was the mercantile Ariadne, launched at Cowes in 1803, and purchased in 1805 as an advice boat. She was renamed HMS Dove, and then renamed HMS Flight in 1806 but foundered in September 1806.
* HMS Dove (1823) was a 6-gun packet brig purchased in 1823 and sold in 1829.
* HMS Kangaroo (1852), a 12-gun Acorn-class brig-sloop, was ordered as HMS Dove in 1839, renamed Kangaroo in 1843, and eventually launched in 1852. She was sold in 1897.
* HMS Dove (1855) was an Albacore-class wooden screw gunboat launched in 1855 and sold at Shanghai in 1873.
* HMS Dove (1893) was a 20-ton paddle gunboat built in sections at Yarrows in Poplar, London in 1893 and assembled in East Africa. She was transferred to the government of British Central Africa in 1895.
* HMS Dove (1898) was a three-funnel, 30-knot destroyer (later classified as a C-class destroyer) launched in 1898 and sold in 1920.
# HMS Magnanime

Two ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Magnanime:
* HMS Magnanime (1748) was a 74-gun third rate captured from the French in 1748 and broken up in 1775.
* HMS Magnanime (1780) was a 64-gun third rate launched in 1780. She was razeed in 1794 to a 44-gun fifth rate frigate and was broken up in 1813.
# HLA-DR13

HLA-DR13(DR13) is a HLA-DR serotype that recognizes the DRB1*1301 to *13082, *1310 and some other *13 gene products. DR13 serotype is a split antigen of the older HLA-DR6 serotype group which also contains the similar HLA-DR14 antigens.

## Alleles

DR13, DR6 and other serotype recognition of some DRB1*13 alleles :
| DRB1* | DR13 | DR6 | DR14 | Sample |
| allele | % | % | % | size (N) |
| 1301 | 81 | 14 | 1 | 3788 |
| 1302 | 74 | 17 | 2 | 3081 |
| 1303 | 69 | 10 | 2 | 948 |
| 1304 | 87 | | | 127 |
| 1305 | 54 | 12 | | 305 |
| 1306 | 78 | | | 9 |
| 1307 | >50 | | | 1 |
| 1308 | 45 | 55 | | 9 |
| 1310 | >75 | | | 5 |
Serotypes are unknown the following alleles: DRB1*1309, *1315 to *1379 DRB1*13 allele group
* 81 Alleles: 74 proteins
* DR13 (weak or no DR6) Serotype: *1301, *1302, *1304, *1306, *1307, *1310, *1312 to *1314
* DR6 (weak DR13) Serotype: *1308
* DR13&Other serotypes: *1303, *1305, *1311,
* Serotype unknown: *1309, *1315 to *1374

## Disease associations

DRB1*1302 is linked to early childhood myastenia gravis. Alleles of DR13 along with immunization for hepatitis B and C are most protective against the disease.

### Extended linkage

DRB1*1302:DQA1*0102:DQB1*0604 Early childhood myastenia gravis

## Genetic Linkage

HLA-DR13 is genetically linked to DR52 and HLA-DQ6 (HLA-DQ1) serotypes.