OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh McCalmont

Major-General Sir Hugh McCalmont KCB CVO (9 February 1845 – 2 May 1924) was an Anglo-Irish soldier, politician, and horseman. He was elected as an Irish Unionist Member of Parliament for North Antrim in 1895, resigning in 1899 by becoming Steward of the Manor of Northstead.

## Early life and education

Hugh McCalmont was born in Dublin, the eldest son of James McCalmont (of Abbeylands, Belfast) and Emily Anne Martin. He was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford.
He was the half-nephew of author Violet Florence Martin and the composer Robert "Ballyhooly" Martin, who composed the Killaloe March, both younger than him, being children of his maternal grandfather's second marriage.

## Career

McCalmont was commissioned into the 6th Dragoon Guards in 1865. He saw service in the Red River Rebellion in 1870, the Third Anglo-Ashanti War in 1873 and the Russo-Turkish War in 1877. McCalmont also took part in the South African War in 1879, the Second Anglo-Afghan War in 1879 and the Anglo-Egyptian War in 1882 as well as the Nile Expedition in 1884.
In 1884 he became aide-de-camp to General Wolseley. He was elected as an Ulster Unionist Member of Parliament for North Antrim in 1895 but resigned in 1899 by becoming Steward of the Manor of Northstead.
He was commanding the troops in the Cork district, when on 1 April 1902 he became General Officer Commanding 8th Division within Third Army Corps in Ireland. He served temporarily as commander of the Third Army Corps from December 1902 to March 1903, during the absence for a royal tour of India of the Commander, the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn.
In 1907 he was given the colonelcy of the 7th Queen's Own Hussars, a position he held until his death in 1924.
McCalmont lived at Abbeylands, a two-storey Victorian house in Whiteabbey, near Belfast, until it was set on fire by Suffragettes in 1914 causing £20,000 of damage. Unionist leader, Edward Carson, had declared against votes for women, meanwhile his Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) had been drilling troops at Abbeylands House. In protest the Suffragettes burnt the building to the ground on 27 March 1914, complaining that they were being imprisoned while the UVF were gun running and preparing for civil war.

## Personal life

In 1885, he married the Hon. Rose Elizabeth Bingham, daughter of John Charles Robert Bingham, 4th Baron Clanmorris of Newbrook. His son, Dermot McCalmont (1887–1968), inherited a fortune from his second cousin, Harry McCalmont, and was the owner of race horse The Tetrarch.
# Frontier Nagaland

Frontier Nagaland is a region of the Indian state of Nagaland. It comprises the eastern districts of Nagaland.

## History

Earlier the region was part of Tuensang Frontier Division as part of North-East Frontier Agency (present day Arunachal Pradesh) until 1957. The area was transferred to Naga Hills District of United Assam state until 1962 after which it became part of present day Nagaland. The division was renamed as Tuensang Naga Hills District.

## Districts

The region comprises following districts,
* Mon district
* Longleng district
* Tuensang district
* Noklak district
* Shamator district
* Kiphire district

## Separate state demand

Separate state demand has been raised by the region's apex organisation called Eastern Nagaland People's Organisation. They argue that the region which is already economically backward, is further being ignored by the state government and is given a step-motherly treatment. Basic infrastructure like road, communications, educational institutions, and medical institutions are in no condition to provide decent services. The demand has strong support in the region and is based on popular grassroots resolution encompassing every village council and tribal council, students organisations and general public of Eastern Nagaland. ENPO delegation has met the Union Home Minister Amit Shah who said that the grievances and request for a separate entity was understood. After several high level meetings between ENPO and the Government of India, the MHA has agreed to offer a 'Frontier Naga Territory', however they haven’t fulfilled the promise yet for which ENPO is still fighting.
During 2024 Indian general election, ENPO declared boycotted the election and voter turnout in these districts were almost zero percentage.
On 9th August 2024, Nagaland Lok Sabha MP S. Supongmeren Jamir raised the Frontier Nagaland question in the parliament. He cautioned the government of the socio-political consequences in the state for ignoring the status. He urged the Home Ministry to provide a status on the memorandum between the governments of India, Nagaland and ENPO.
# The Hidden Cameras Play the CBC Sessions

The Hidden Cameras Play the CBC Sessions is a limited edition EP by The Hidden Cameras, released in 2004 on Rough Trade Records.
The EP collects live tracks that the band recorded for broadcast on CBC Radio in March 2002.

## Track listing

* "Worms Cannot Swim Nor Can They Walk" (3:14)
* "Music is My Boyfriend" (3:19)
* "Boys of Melody" (4:47)
* "Breathe on It" (2:48)
* "Day is Dawning" (4:43)
* "Shame" (5:25)
# 2008 PBA All-Star Weekend

The 2008 PBA All-Star Weekend was the annual all-star weekend of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA)'s 2007–08 PBA season. The events were held from April 24 to 27, 2008 at the West Negros University Gym, Bacolod, Negros Occidental.

## Friday events
### Obstacle Challenge

Time in seconds.
| Name | First round | Championship |
| Marvin Cruz | 32.8 | |
| Willie Miller | 32.0 | 25.5 |
| Dondon Hontiveros | 31.7 | 35.6 |
| Ronjay Buenafe | 32.0 | 41.7 |
| Ronald Tubid | 32.6 | |
| Chico Lanete | 39.7 | |
| Topex Robinson | 32.2 | |
| Ryan Reyes | 33.0 | |
| Jimmy Alapag | 36.4 | |
| Joey Mente | 37.7 | |
Willie Miller wins for the third straight year, with the fastest time in the event's history.

### Three-point shootout

| Name | First round | Championship |
| Renren Ritualo | 17 | 19 |
| John Arigo | 20 | 17 |
| Dondon Hontiveros | 18 | 18 |
| Willie Miller | 16 | |
| Mike Hrabak | 15 | |
| James Yap | 14 | |
| Niño Canaleta | 13 | |
| Joe Devance | 12 | |
| Junthy Valenzuela | 12 | |
| Nelbert Omolon | 10 | |

### Slam Dunk competition

| Name | Score |
| Kelly Williams | 98 |
| Ronald Tubid | 88 |
| Arwind Santos | 86 |
Failed to qualify: Reynel Hugnatan, Ronald Tubid, Joey Mente

### Rookie-Sophomore Blitz Game
#### Game

* ABC
* April 25
Rookies 101, Sophomores 97 :
| Scoring by quarter: 20–27, 26–27, 31–21, 24–22 |||
| Pts: Buenafe 25, Lanete 17, Cruz 14, Devance 14, Bono 10, Aljamal 8, Kramer 7, Eman 6. | Pts: Tenorio 19, Pacana 14, Reyes 13, Ibañes 12, Andaya 12, Membrere 11, Cabatu 10, Isip 6. |
| Ronjay Buenafe was named the game's most valuable player. |||
* West Negros University Gym, Bacolod Attendance: 4,000
In the game, there were four 10-minute quarters, the 8-second rule was lessened into 6 seconds, the shot clock was cut into 18 seconds, and a slam dunk was counted for three points.

## Sunday events
### Legends Shootout

| Active players | Score | Score | Legends |
| John Arigo | 18 | 17 | Boyet Fernandez |
| Dondon Hontiveros | 18 | 15 | Roehl Gomez |
| Renren Ritualo | 13 | 13 | Boy Cabahug |
| Total | 49 | 45 | Total |

### All-Star Game
#### Game

* ABC
* April 27 6:30 p.m.
North All-Stars 158, South All-Stars 163 (OT) :
| Scoring by quarter: 41–41, 37–38, 36–34, 35–36, Overtime: 9–14 |||
| Pts: Mark Caguioa 24 | Pts: Peter June Simon 29 |
| Peter June Simon named the game's most valuable player. |||
* West Negros University Gym, Bacolod Attendance: 4,000
# Tin How Temple

The Tin How Temple (also spelled Tianhou Temple, simplified Chinese: 天后古庙; traditional Chinese: 天后古廟; pinyin: Tiānhòu gǔ miào) is the oldest extant Taoist temple in San Francisco's Chinatown, and one of the oldest still-operating Chinese temples in the United States. It is dedicated to the Chinese sea goddess Mazu, who is known as Tin How (天后, Empress of Heavens) in Cantonese.

## History

The temple was purportedly founded in roughly 1852 or 1853, reportedly at its current location by Day Ju, one of the first Chinese people to arrive in San Francisco. The building was later destroyed in the 1906 earthquake and fire, with the image of the goddess, the temple bell, and part of the altar surviving. By then, ownership of the building site had transitioned to the Sue Hing Benevolent Association, which reopened it in 1910 on the top floor of a four-story building it built on the site. The temple closed in 1955 and reopened on May 4, 1975, after the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 had caused a rejuvenation of San Francisco's Chinatown.
In May 2010, the one-hundredth anniversary of the temple was celebrated by a religious procession through the streets in the neighborhood, including dances and fireworks. The temple is a significant landmark in Chinatown; the Chinese name for Waverly Place is 天后庙街; 天后廟街; Tiānhòu miào jiē; 'Tin How Temple Street'.

## Visiting

The temple is open daily between 10:00 A.M. and 3:00 P.M., excepting holidays. Admission is free with permission from the attendant, and donations are accepted. Photography is not allowed inside the temple.
# John Erlander

John Erlander (April 7, 1826 - February 14, 1917) was a Swedish born, American businessman and founder of Rockford Union Furniture Company.

## Biography

John Erlander was born Johan Jönsson, in Slätthög, Kronoberg County in Småland, Sweden. His father, Jöns Petterson, was a carpenter. Erlander emigrated to the United States in April, 1854 with his sister Kajsa Jönsdotter, and his brother Peter Magnus Erlander (1824-1903).
John Erlander first settled in Chicago where he learned to operate a sewing machine. In 1855 he moved to Rockford, Illinois where he worked as a tailor. In 1861, he entered into a partnership with Sven August Johnson. They open a successful tailoring and men's clothing shop. The partners remained in business until 1885 when Erlander sold his half of the business to Johnson.
Erlander was a lay delegate to the meeting at Jefferson Prairie Settlement during June 1860 at which the Augustana Evangelical Lutheran Church was organized. He would live to be the last surviving member at that historic meeting.
Rockford Union Furniture Company was organized in 1876. Erlander was elected president. Jonas Peters, Erlander's brother-in-law, served as Treasurer/Manager, and Pehr August Peterson was elected company Secretary. Rockford Union Furniture Company was a cooperative association with members helping to raise the initial capital for the business. It was the first of 25 area furniture factories that were formed as cooperatives.
John Erlander was involved in several other business ventures and provided leadership in the Rockford community. He served on the boards of the Excelsior Furniture Company, Central Furniture Company and Rockford Brick Company. He was also one of the primary organizers of the Swedish Mutual Fire Insurance Company and was a stockholder in Manufacturer's National Bank.

## Erlander Home Museum

John Erlander built a 14-room home in 1871. The twelve-room brick home was situated in the Haight Village historic district of Rockford. It is now the headquarters of the Swedish Historical Society of Rockford.

## Personal life

Erlander has been married twice. His first wife, whom he married December 24, 1855, was Stina Kajsa Pettersdotter, a fellow immigrant from Småland, Sweden. Following her death, he married her sister, Ingrid Stina Pettersdotter (1833–1915) on December 12, 1857. One son was born in the first marriage, and five sons and two daughters were born in the second.
John Erlander died during 1917 at 90 years of age. Both he and his wife Ingrid Petersdotter Erlander were buried at the Scandinavian cemetery in Rockford.
# Swimming at the 2004 Summer Paralympics – Women's 200 metre individual medley SM11

The Women's 200 metre individual medley SM11 swimming event at the 2004 Summer Paralympics was competed on 22 September. It was won by Olga Sokolova, representing Russia.

## Final round

22 Sept. 2004, evening session
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Olga Sokolova (RUS) | 3:04.24 |
| | Marion Nijhof (NED) | 3:10.32 |
| | Natalie Ball (GER) | 3:13.15 |
| 4 | Fabiana Sugimori (BRA) | 3:14.10 |
| 5 | Anessa Kemna (USA) | 3:23.10 |
| 6 | Rina Akiyama (JPN) | 3:26.92 |
| | Elaine Barrett (GBR) | DSQ |
# HCBC

HCBC may refer to:
* Hatfield College Boat Club, a rowing club at the University of Durham, England
* Hertford College Boat Club, a rowing club at the University of Oxford, England
* Homerton College Boat Club, a rowing club at the University of Cambridge, England
# John Bickerton (baseball)

John A. Bickerton was a Major League Baseball manager. He managed the final game of the season for the Washington Nationals, also known as the Washington Statesmen, of the American Association on August 2, 1884, replacing Holly Hollingshead The Nationals lost the game to the New York Metropolitans by a score of 6–5. That game proved to the final game in the franchise's history, as the franchise folded after the season after losing 51 of their 63 games.
Bickerton was born in Washington, D.C., in about 1848. He died in Washington, D.C., in 1916.
# Italian minelayer Lepanto

Lepanto was an Azio-class minelayer of the Italian Navy. She was reclassified as gunboat in 1934 and remained in Italian service in the far east from 1933 to 1943, when she was scuttled in China, during World War II. She was then recovered by the Imperial Japanese Navy and taken into service as Okitsu, spending the remainder of the war escorting convoys. She was surrendered to the Republic of China after the end of the war and served for a further ten years with its navy as the Hsien Ning.

## Italian Navy service (1927 – 1943)

After remaining inactive at the Italian naval base in Tianjin since 1940, Lepanto was scuttled at her moorings by her own crew on 9 September 1943, after Italy's surrender to the Allies.

## Imperial Japanese Navy service (1943 – 1945)

On 8 November 1943, Lepanto was refloated by Naval 1st Construction Department (海軍第一工作部, Kaigun Dai-1 Kōsaku-Bu) of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN). By 1 March 1944 repairs were completed, and she was registered in the IJN, and renamed Okitsu. She was sent to Mitsubishi Heavy Industries to have her armament fitted, which was finished by 14 May.
Starting 5 June, she started escorting convoys in the Shanghai area. She was fitted with radar at the Sasebo Naval Arsenal in April the following year. On 17 July 1945, she shot down three North American P-51 Mustangs and one North American B-25 Mitchell at Shanghai.
On 15 September 1945, her crew surrendered to the Republic of China, being decommissioned on 30 September.

## Republic of China Navy service (1945 – 1956)

In 1946, the vessel was renamed Hsien Ning (咸寧). Her known career in the Republic of China Navy from that point was fairly uneventful, except for the capture of a British merchant ship in July 1950. Some time in 1956, she was decommissioned.

## Gallery

* IJN Okitsu on 18 June 1945
* ROCS Hsien Ning around 1956

## Footnotes

* ↑ Samarani, Guido (2010-09-01). "An historical turning point: Italy's relations with China before and after 8 September 1943". Journal of Modern Italian Studies. 15 (4): 590–602. doi:10.1080/1354571X.2010.501979. ISSN 1354-571X. S2CID 145266991.
* ↑ Rastelli, Achille (2011). Italiani a Shanghai: la regia Marina in Estremo Oriente. Mursia, pp. 127-134. ISBN 8842544140 (in Italian)
# Wide span vehicle

Wide span vehicle is a special type of farming vehicle that is much wider than a typical vehicle. Wide span vehicles can measure up to 10-metre (33 ft) wide or wider. The impetus behind wide span vehicles in farming is to reduce the amount of soil that becomes damaged (e.g., from compaction) from farm vehicles. Controlled traffic farming (CTF) is also aimed at solving this problem and both CTF and wide span vehicles can be used together to further improve land use.
The many benefits of using wide span vehicles in farming include improved soil quality, less land lost to wheelways, increase in farm profits, less fuel use, reduced chemical use from more precise application, and increased types of land available for organic farming.

## History

David Dowler was a pioneer of wide span vehicle farming and created a first prototype gantry, called P1, in January 1978. Dowler went on to build and apply for patents on many wide span-related machines.
# TOPP

TOPP or topp may refer to:
* Topp (surname)
* Topp Twins New Zealand/Aotearoa folk singing & comedic twins.
* Tagging of Pacific Predators, a project by Census of Marine Life
* The OpenMS Proteomics Pipeline, a set of computational tools to solve HPLC-MS data pipeline analysis problem
* ToppGirl, a Norwegian magazine formerly known as Topp
# Toronto Parking Authority

The Toronto Parking Authority (TPA), commonly known as Green P for its green-colour branding, is a municipal parking services company owned by the City of Toronto. The TPA was established in 1998 with the merger of parking operations in the area of the former Metropolitan Toronto. A municipal parking authority in the pre-amalgamation City of Toronto was first set up in 1952, taking over management of parking from the police.
The TPA operates off-street parking lots and parking garages, on-street metered parking, and Toronto's bicycle-sharing system, named Bike Share Toronto. It is one of the largest operators of municipal parking services in North America and is 100% self-sustaining through parking user fees and other sources, returning 75% of its annual net operating income to the City of Toronto, totaling $1.5 billion since 1992.

## Operations

The TPA operates around 59,000 parking spaces divided into 3 categories – off-street parking lots and garages, on-street metered parking, and joint venture managed lots across Toronto.
21,000 of these spaces are located in over 300 off-street parking lots and garages, with the largest parking garage being the 2,027 space Toronto City Hall underground parking garage at Nathan Phillips Square. Parking lots that are operated by the Toronto Parking Authority are marked by green signs with their signature P in the middle, hence the name 'Green P' parking.
The TPA also manages and operates parking facilities under contract for the Toronto Transit Commission, with around 13,000 spaces located at 17 TTC stations across the city, including at new stations on the Toronto York Spadina Subway Extension. The largest TTC parking lot is the combined parking lot for Finch Station, with over 3,200 spaces.
The TPA operates and maintains Toronto's bicycle-sharing system, which is known as Bike Share Toronto. The TPA took over from Public Bike System Company (PBSC) in 2013, when they ran into financial difficulties. Since then, ridership has grown exponentially with the system now covering 200 square kilometres (80 square miles) of the Greater Toronto Area with 6,850 bikes at 625 stations and 12,000 docking points.

## Enforcement

Enforcement of parking rules in TPA's lots is carried out by TPA's own parking enforcement officers. Customers who fail to pay, or who park for longer than the amount of time that they purchased, may be issued an official police tag for each parking violation.
# Tirupati–Machilipatnam Link Express

The Tirupati–Machilipatnam Link Express is an Express train belonging to South Central Railway zone that runs between Tirupati and Machilipatnam in India. It is currently being operated with 17401/17402 train numbers on a daily basis.

## Service

The 17401/Tirupati–Machilipatnam Link Express has an average speed of 48 km/h and covers 467 km in 9h 50m. The 17402/Machilipatanam-Tirupati Link Express has an average speed of 48 km/h and covers 467 km in 9h 50m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Tirupati
* Renigunta Junction
* Venkatagiri
* Gudur Junction
* Nellore
* Ongole
* Tenali Junction
* Vijayawada Junction
* Gudivada Junction
* Gudivada Junction
* Machilipatnam

## Coach composition

The train has standard ICF rakes with a max speed of 110 kmph. The train consists of 19 coaches:
* 2 AC III Tier
* 9 Sleeper coaches
* 4 General Unreserved
* 4 Seating cum Luggage Rake

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Vijayawada Loco Shed based WAM-4P electric locomotive from Tirupati to Vijayawada. From Vijayawada train is hauled by a Guntakal Loco Shed-based WDM-3A diesel locomotive uptil Machilipatnam and vice versa.
# Seánie Johnston

Seánie Johnston is an Irish Gaelic footballer. A former player with the Cavan county team and Cavan Gaels.Recently Managed Cavan GAA Club Cúchulainn's GFC (Cavan) in the ACFL Division Two for the 2021 season.In 2022,Johnston took up a coaching position as a forwards coach with Cavan county team , Johnston transferred to the Kildare county team in 2012. He returned to the Cavan senior football panel in time for the 2016 Dr McKenna Cup.

## Playing career
### Club

In Cavan, Johnston played for the Cavan Gaels club, with whom he won 10 Cavan Senior Football Championships in 2001, 03, 04, 05, 07, 08, 09, 11, 14 and 17. He also played with Dublin City University and helped them to win their first Sigerson Cup in 2006.

### Inter-county

In January 2012, Kieran McGeeney announced on Kfm that Johnston wanted to transfer to a Kildare club, to become eligible for the Kildare county team. Such transfers are restricted under Rules 6.1 and 6.9 of the GAA's Official Guide. Johnston was granted his transfer in summer 2012, making a symbolic "cameo" appearance in a hurling match for Coill Dubh. He struck back at criticism, asserting he wants to play football and live a quiet life in the country. Martin Breheny later compared the fuss over Johnston's transfer with the lack of fuss over Ireland rugby out-half Johnny Sexton's transfer abroad; Sexton left Ireland for Racing Métro of Paris.
On 15 July 2012, Johnston made his debut for Kildare in an All-Ireland Senior Football Championship qualifier against his native Cavan, coming on as a substitute late in the second half and scoring Kildare's final point of the match. The substitution was regarded by many as a genius managerial move by McGeeney whose team were only winning by 16 points at the time. Some commentators point to this move as the starting point for McGeeney's illustrious and successful managerial career which so far includes one under 21 Leinster title. Johnston went on to have an average football career. On 2 February 2013, he started his first major competitive game for Kildare against All-Ireland champions Donegal in the opening game of the 2013 National Football League.
# 1975 Wake Forest Demon Deacons football team

The 1975 Wake Forest Demon Deacons football team was an American football team that represented Wake Forest University during the 1975 NCAA Division I football season. In their third season under head coach Chuck Mills, the Demon Deacons compiled a 3–8 record and finished in fourth place in the Atlantic Coast Conference.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | SMU* | Groves StadiumWinston-Salem, NC | L 7–14 | 13,400 |
| September 13 | at No. 15 NC State | Carter StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | W 30–22 | 36,500 |
| September 20 | Appalachian State* | Groves StadiumWinston-Salem, NC | L 17–19 | 24,300 |
| September 27 | Kansas State* | Groves StadiumWinston-Salem, NC | L 16–17 | 17,700 |
| October 11 | at Clemson | Memorial StadiumClemson, South Carolina | L 14–16 | 43,680 |
| October 18 | No. 19 Maryland | Groves StadiumWinston-Salem, NC | L 0–27 | 19,300 |
| October 25 | at Virginia | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | W 66–21 | 20,171 |
| November 1 | at North Carolina | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC (rivalry) | W 21–9 | 43,000 |
| November 8 | Duke | Groves StadiumWinston-Salem, North Carolina (rivalry) | L 14–42 | 28,900 |
| November 15 | at South Carolina* | Williams–Brice StadiumColumbia, SC | L 26–37 | 37,656 |
| November 22 | at Virginia Tech* | Lane StadiumBlacksburg, VA | L 10–40 | 29,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## Team leaders

| Category | Team Leader | Att/Cth | Yds |
| Passing | Jerry McManus | 77/152 | 950 |
| Rushing | Clark Gaines | 238 | 929 |
| Receiving | Bill Millner | 28 | 327 |