OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silver (TV channel)

Silver was a movie television channel broadcasting to the Nordic countries broadcasting quality movies, "World cinema" and independent films. The channel was managed by Scandinavian television broadcaster NonStop Television, part of Turner Broadcasting.
The owners NonStop Television applied for a license to broadcast a channel with the working name "NonStop Filmfestival" in the Swedish digital terrestrial network in the autumn of 2005. The government gave the channel a license in February 2006, at the expense of the owner's other movie channel, Showtime Scandinavia. NonStop Filmfestival had to launch before the end of May and Showtime was allowed to continue broadcasting until the new channel started.
NonStop Filmfestival was named "Silver" in April and could start broadcasting on May 26, 2006, during the Cannes Film Festival. The opening night included Velvet Goldmine, Wild at Heart and Millennium Hambo. Initially, the channel was only available in Sweden on the Boxer terrestrial platform and it wasn't available on from any other distributor until April 2, 2007, when it launched on the Swedish Com Hem cable network.
In February 2007, it was announced that the channel would launch on the 3 mobile phone platform in Sweden. This launch occurred on April 16 and NonStop claimed that Silver was the first movie channel in Europe to be available on a mobile platform. On the same day, it was announced that Silver would launch on satellite from Canal Digital in Finland, Sweden, Norway and Denmark on May 1 and that a high-definition version called "Silver HD" would launch on September 1, 2007. After the launch on Canal Digital satellite, it has expanded to other cable networks such as LumoTV in Finland and Get in Norway.
It was on Astra for the South African market. It was being bought by Top TV, a division of On Digital Media (ODM). It was launched in May 2010.
Silver ceased operations on July 15, 2015;
# Jovan Ćurčić

Jovan Ćurčić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован Ћурчић; born 4 May 1941) is a Serbian retired footballer.
He played 256 matches for Belgian side FC Liège.

## Honours
### Partizan

* Yugoslav First League: 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1964–65
# Simonton

Simonton may refer to:
* Places
** Simonton, Texas, city in Fort Bend County, Texas
** Simonton Lake, Indiana, census-designated place in Elkhart County, Indiana
* People
** Ann Simonton, writer, lecturer and feminist media activist
** Ashbel Green Simonton, (1833-1867), American Presbyterian minister and missionary
** Charles Bryson Simonton (1838-1911), member of the United States House of Representatives
** Charles Henry Simonton (1829–1904), United States federal judge
** John Simonton (1943–2005), circuit designer
** Ken Simonton (1979-), American football running back
** O. Carl Simonton, American psycho-oncologist
** Richard Simonton (1915-1979), also known as Doug Malloy, Hollywood businessman and entrepreneur
** William Simonton (1788-1846), Whig member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
# Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures

The Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on the mechanics of materials and deformable structures of all types. It was established by Charles R. Steele, who was also the first editor-in-chief.

## History

The journal was established in 2006 after 21 of the 23 members of the editorial board of the International Journal of Solids and Structures resigned in protest of Elsevier's "pressure for increased profits out of the limited institutional resources." In their founding issue, the editors of the new journal indicated several desires for the publication, including, "a low subscription price that will not grow faster than the number of pages and indeed may drop as the subscriber base expands."

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Current Contents/Engineering, Computing & Technology, Ei Compendex, Science Citation Index Expanded, and Scopus. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 0.987.
# Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology

The Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering medical engineering and related subjects. It is published by Taylor & Francis and the editor -in-chief is John P. Woodcock (University Hospital of Wales). The journal is abstracted and indexed in Scopus.
# Journal of Media Psychology

The Journal of Media Psychology is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal covering media psychology. It was established in 1989 as the Zeitschrift für Medienpsychologie and obtained its current name in 2008. It is published by Hogrefe. The current editor-in-chief is Nicholas David Bowman (S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications, Syracuse University).

## Past editors

| Years | Editor | Institution (at time of Editorship) |
| 2018-2020 | Christoph Klimmt | Hanover University of Music, Drama, and Media |
| 2015-2017 | Nicole Krämer | University Duisburg-Essen |
| 2009-2014 | Gary Bente | University of Cologne |
| 2008-2009 | Margrit Schreier | University of Cologne |
The list of editors above is only applicable to the journal as named Journal of Media Psychology. However, in the inaugural issue, Margrit Schreier offered a narrative accounting of the history of JMP prior to rebranding as an English-language journal.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Current Contents/Social and Behavioral Sciences, Social Sciences Citation Index, International Bibliography of Periodical Literature, PsycINFO, PsycLIT, and Scopus.
# Simone Gad

Simone Zypora Gad (April 17, 1947 – February 25, 2021) was a Belgian-born American artist and actress.

## Early life

Gad was born in Brussels, the daughter of Michel AOUN Gad and Basla (Ba2ra) Gad. Her Polish-born Jewish parents were Holocaust survivors; her father was a tailor. The family moved to the United States in 1951, and Gad was raised in the Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles.

## Career

Gad was an artist, associated with the Fluxus movement in the 1970s. Her "brutal, playful, and kinetic" work often involved painting, collage and assemblage techniques, with portraits, found objects, animal and architectural images. Most of Gad's gallery shows were in Southern California, but works by Gad were also included in exhibitions in New York, San Francisco, New Orleans, and Chicago, and in Europe in Paris, Düsseldorf, Antwerp, and Brussels.
Gad was also an actress from her childhood, when her mother took her to auditions. Although she was never cast in major roles, she found some fame in pop-culture moments. In 1965, she spoke the first line of dialog in the first episode of the long-running soap opera Days of Our Lives, credited as "Simone Pascal".
Gad played one of the passengers in the bus in the movie Speed (1994). "I had a lot of crying scenes and was one of the last people off the bus," she recalled in a 1995 interview. In her later years, she created and performed autobiographical monologues. Some of these were published as memoirs, including Survivor's Child (2014), and I Don't Like What I Attract (2017), in a series she titled Molested at the Movies.

## Critical reception

Some commentators enjoyed the gaudy, messy materials and nostalgic subjects of Gad's work. "Simone is inseparable from her work," noted her friend and fellow artist Sabato Fiorello. "Both are charming, inventive, and always a delight to behold." Ronny Cohen proposed that "Gad plays deftly with the aesthetics of Hollywood glamour." Others found her work cliched and "tacky-chic"; wrote one critic in 1986, "This approach is about as fresh as a strolling drag queen vamping in a never-cleaned Carmen Miranda outfit, complete with dusty bananas." "Gad probably intends to be a social critic," conceded Suzanne Muchnic in 1982, "but her message is so familiar and so numbingly boisterous, we are deadened to its sadness."
Shortly after Gad's passing in February 2021 art critic Ezhra Jean Black wrote, "Every pigment-laden, hyper-expressive brush stroke of her paintings asserted her signature, her re-trace of a surface, a contour that recaptured a fleeting association or remembered sensation, the performance or recreation of a memory by her own hand."

## Personal life

Gad died in Los Angeles on February 25, 2021, at the age of 73.
# Silverman v. Campbell

Silverman v. Campbell was a South Carolina Supreme Court case regarding the constitutionality of a provision in the South Carolina Constitution requiring an oath to God for employment in the public sector.

## Details

In 1992, Herb Silverman was a mathematics professor at the College of Charleston who applied to become a notary public. Silverman had earlier run for the post of Governor of South Carolina. Silverman declared himself an Atheist but also joined a Unitarian Church. His application was rejected after he crossed off the phrase "So help me God" from the oath, which was required by the South Carolina State Constitution. Silverman filed a lawsuit naming Governor Carroll Campbell and Secretary of State Jim Miles as defendants. After a lower court made a ruling in favor of Silverman, the state appealed to the Supreme Court contending that the case was not about religion.
The South Carolina Supreme Court, in a unanimous decision, ruled that Article VI, section 2 and Article XVII, section 4 of the South Carolina Constitution—both of which state, "No person who denies the existence of a Supreme Being shall hold any office under this Constitution"—could not be enforced because they violated the First Amendment protection of free exercise of religion and the Article VI, section 3 of the United States Constitution banning the use of a religious test for public office. Current precedent holds that these provisions are binding on the states under the 14th Amendment.
# René Viguier

René Viguier (19 May 1880, in Paris – 17 January 1931, in Caen) was a French botanist known for his investigations of plants within the family Araliaceae.
He worked as a préparateur at the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle with Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem, afterwards serving as maître de conférences at the Sorbonne. In 1912 he collected botanical specimens in Madagascar with Jean-Henri Humbert. From 1919 to 1931 he was a professor of botany at the University of Caen as well as director of city's botanical garden.
He was a member of the Société botanique de France (from 1904), the Société linnéenne de Lyon (from 1921) and the Société linnéenne de Normandie (from 1919). In 1927 he founded the Archives de botanique.
The French Academy of Sciences awarded him the Prix de Coincy for 1909. The grass genus Viguierella was named in his honor by Aimée Antoinette Camus (1926). Most plant taxa with the specific epithet of viguieri are also named after him, an example being the grass species Cephalostachyum viguieri.

## Selected works

* Recherches anatomiques sur la classification des Araliacées, 1906 – Anatomical research on the classification of Araliaceae.
* Contribution à l'étude de la flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie : Araliacées, 1913 – Contributions to the study of New Caledonian flora, Araliaceae.
* Guttifères nouvelles de Madagascar, 1914 (with Jean-Henri Humbert) – New Guttiferae of Madagascar.
# Gruffudd ab Adda

Gruffudd ab Adda (fl. mid 14th century) was a Welsh language poet and musician. Gruffudd was a contemporary of Dafydd ap Gwilym, whose death he mourned in elegy. He was the author of "The Maypole".
# Ian Beer (hacker)

Ian Beer is a British computer security expert and white hat hacker, currently residing in Switzerland and working for Google as part of its Project Zero. He has been lauded by some as one of the best iOS hackers. Beer was the first security expert to publish his findings under the "Project Zero" name in the spring of 2014; at this time, the project was not yet revealed and crediting the newly discovered vulnerabilities to it led to some speculation.
He is known for discovering a large number of security vulnerabilities in Apple products, including iOS, Safari and macOS, as well as helping create jailbreaks for iOS versions. One such discovery forced Apple to rewrite significant parts of the macOS and iOS kernel. Beer is also a vocal critic of Apple concerning its bug bounty program for iOS announced in 2016. The invite only program has been accused of low payouts. Beer has also criticized the company for not disclosing to its users why updates that fix the bugs should be installed.
# Gelastocoris oculatus

Gelastocoris oculatus, the big-eyed toad bug, is a species of toad bug in the family Gelastocoridae. It is found in Central America and North America. Due to their coloration they can be difficult to find. Females lay their eggs under rocks or in sand or mud and both the larva and adults are carnivorous: feeding on other insects along the shorelines.
They are most active in spring to autumn and those in the northern range hibernate. Adults have been known to congregate sometimes.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Gelastocoris oculatus:
* Gelastocoris oculatus oculatus (Fabricius, 1798)
* Gelastocoris oculatus variegatus (Guérin-Méneville, 1844)
# Stictane rectilinea

Stictane rectilinea is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Snellen in 1879. It is found in China, Singapore and on Sulawesi in Indonesia.
# Astragalus newberryi

Astragalus newberryi (Newberry's milkvetch), is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to the western United States from Idaho to New Mexico and California. A variety is found in the Death Valley area and the eastern Mojave Desert in California and Nevada. It grows in rocky and gravelly areas between 1,300–2,350 metres (4,270–7,710 ft) elevation.

## Description

It is a perennial herbaceous plant, with pinnate leaves 1.5–15 cm long with 3–15 leaflets, each leaflet 5–20 mm long. The flowers are pink-purple in color; flowering is between April and June. The fruit is a pod 13–28 mm long, containing a single seed.
# John Pilgrim

John Frere Pilgrim was Archdeacon of Antigua from 1936 until his death on 1 March 1941.
Pilgrim was educated at Codrington College and ordained in 1913. After a curacy at St Croix he held incumbencies in Saint Kitts, the Virgin Islands and Nevis.
# Baroness Williams

Baroness Williams may refer to:
* Shirley Williams, Baroness Williams of Crosby (1930–2021), British politician and academic
* Susan Williams, Baroness Williams of Trafford (born 1967), British Conservative politician
# Baroness O'Neill

Baroness O'Neill may refer to:
* Onora O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve (born 1941), British philosopher
* Teresa O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bexley, British Conservative politician
# Howard Payne

Howard Payne may refer to
* Edward Howard Payne (1849-1908), businessman in Missouri
** Howard Payne University, named after Edward Howard Payne
* Howard Payne (athlete) (1931–1992), Olympic athlete from England
* John Howard Payne (1791–1852), American actor, poet, playwright and author
* Howard Payne (Speed), fictional character
# Barnay

Barnay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. It is located north of Autun, close to the border of Côte-d'Or.
# Barra do Rocha

Barra do Rocha is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil.
# Howlin

Howlin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brendan Howlin (born 1956), Irish politician
* Frank Howlin (born 1966), Irish Gaelic footballer
* Patricia Howlin, English psychiatrist
# How to Find a Husband

How to Find a Husband is a Kenyan comedy-drama television series that made its debut on 3 March 2015. It stars Lizz Njagah, Sarah Hassan and Mumbi Maina. The story mainly features romance as its primary theme.
Sally Grey, a 37-year-old TV presenter tries to find her future husband on different dates and sets out to find her Mr. Right in 10 weeks.

## Premise

Abigail, Carol and Jackie are three middle-class Kenyan women traversing the entrepreneurial and social scenes of Nairobi. Abigail (Lizz Njagah) is an assertive woman who owns her own business but is susceptible to insecurities from her tumultuous past, involving heartache and a search for the right man. Her cousin Jackie (Mumbi Maina) is a more liberal and experimental woman enjoying the attention of her middle-aged years and less wary of what the future holds. Carol (Sarah Hassan), on the other hand, may come across as slightly dimwitted, but it’s evident that it's a façade, enabling her to easily manipulate her way into getting what she wants.

## Cast
### Regular cast

* Lizz Njagah as Abigail
* Mumbi Maina as Jackie
* Sarah Hassan as Carol
* Nice Githinji as Fridah
* Nana Gichuru as Sylvia
* Neville Misati as Nelson
* Lenana Kariba as Henry
* Joe Kinyua as Thomas
* Joed Ngaruiya as Robert
* Martin Githinji as David
* Irene Njuguna as Patricia
* Patricia Ndisi as Agnes
* Harry Ebale as Aubrey

## Production

The show is produced by Erica Anyadike, a Tanzanian producer based in Kenya. The script writers are; Abigail Arunga, Benson Njuguna, Jacque Ndinda, Clifton Gachugua, Voline Ogutu, Njihia Mbitiru and Jacque Ndinda.

## Broadcast

How To Find a Husband premiered in syndicate channel Maisha Magic on 3 March 2015.

## Awards and nominations
### 2016 Africa Magic Viewer's choice Awards

| Association | Award | Recipient | Result |
| Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards | Best Television Series | Erica Sugo Anyadike | Pending |
# Barros, Orocovis, Puerto Rico

Barros is a barrio in the municipality of Orocovis, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 1,917.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Barros barrio:
Sector Camilo Meléndez, Sector Doña Lala, Sector Enrique Pérez, Sector La Familia, Sector La Loma, Sector La Vaquería, Sector Las Estancias, Sector Limones, Sector Los Hernández, Sector Los Rivera, Sector Monte Bello, and Sector Sanamuertos.

## History

Barros was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Barros barrio was 987.
# Barrs Mills, Ohio

Barrs Mills is an unincorporated community in Tuscarawas County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Barrs Mills was established in 1873, and remained in operation until 1956. The namesake Barr's Mills was a mill operated by David Barr on Sugar Creek.
# Howard Island

12°08′28″S 135°24′05″E﻿ / ﻿12.141°S 135.4013°E﻿ / -12.141; 135.4013
Howard Island known as Laŋarra Island to the Yolngu people is an island in the Arafura Sea, Northern Territory, Australia. It belongs to East Arnhem Region, and is evenly divided between Gumurr Gatjirrk Ward in the west and Gumurr Marthakal Ward in the east. The only settlements are two family outstations. Nikawu is located on the eastern end, and Langarra, the main settlement, on the north coast in the western part of the island.
Howard Island is 39 km long and maximally 10 km wide. The area is 280.3 km$^2$. It is separated from the mainland by a long and narrow marine channel, which is only 70 m wide in places. 1600 m northeast of Howard Island is Elcho Island, and 1400 m to the southwest is Banyan Island.
Artist Mickey Durrng spent much of his life there.
# Barnyard Blast: Swine of the Night

Barnyard Blast: Swine of the Night is a 2D shooting game on Nintendo DS developed by Thai studio Sanuk Games, and published by Bigben Interactive and Neko Entertainment in Europe, and DSI Games in America. It is a parodic tribute to famous old-school horror games from the 1980s such as Castlevania and Ghosts 'n Goblins.

## Gameplay

The player controls Robert Belmart, an anthropomorphic pig, through six 2D levels:
* A Night Walk in the Graveyard
* The Ancient Castle Ruled by Darkness
* The Swamp Full of Disgusting Creepy-Crawlies
* The Volcano BBQ
* The Forest in the Way
* The Castle of Intolerable Pain
He faces diverse monsters and bosses. He is equipped with 4 weapons: a pistol, a shotgun, a slayer whip and a pack of dynamite.

## Story

One Halloween night, young piglet Cliffy Belmart is caught tee-peeing an ancient castle ruled by darkness, and swept inside by horrendous creatures. Instantly aware of the peril, his father Robert Belmart equips with a fully loaded gun and rushes to rescue his son. His interlocutors along the way give him a series of wrong leads, therefore leading him to travel through 6 different worlds before finally finding his son. Dialog is packed with humor and references to famous video game quotes.

## Reception

The overall reception was fair, with IGN issuing a rating of 7.2/10 and GameZone issuing a rating of 6.7/10. Reviewers praised the game's sense of humor, while its old-school gameplay drew mixed comments.
# Baroa siamica

Baroa siamica is a noctuoid moth in the family Erebidae, subfamily Arctiinae. It is found in Thailand, Sundaland and Luzon in the Philippines. The habitat consists of lower and upper montane forests and lowland dipterocarp forests.
Adults have dark brownish grey forewings and blackish hindwings. Adults have been recorded on wing in June, from September to October and in November.

## Subspecies

* Baroa siamica siamica (Thailand, Sundaland, Philippines)
* Baroa siamica javanica Kalis, 1934 (Java)
* Baroa siamica maramaga Černý, 2010 (Philippines: Mindanao)
# Baroa punctivaga

Baroa punctivaga is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1855 and is found on Java.
# Basha Changue

Basharat Changue i Canalejo (born 1984), better known as Basha Changue and informally as Basha Changuerra, is a Catalan activist and politician who has served as a deputy in the Parliament of Catalonia since 12 March 2021.

## Biography

Basharat Changue i Canalejo was born in 1984, in the Nou Barris district of Barcelona. The daughter of an Equatoguinean father and an Andalusian mother, she studied interior design and social integration. As an anti-racist and Afro-feminist activist, she is the promoter of the AfroFem Koop cooperative and a member of the Comunitat Negra Africana i Afrodescendent a Catalunya group. She presided over the Afroféminas [es] political organization. She also collaborates in various media and has been councillor for the Popular Unity Candidacy (CUP) in Moià City Council.
Ahead of the elections to the Parliament of Catalonia in 2021, she ranked 5th on the CUP-Guanyem list for the constituency of Barcelona and was elected as a member of the 13th Parliament of Catalonia.
On 18 September 2022, she was chosen to head the broad list, of which the CUP is part, for the 2023 Barcelona City Council election. She lost.
# Bartolomé de Cárdenas (painter died 1628)

Bartolomé de Cárdenas (c. 1575–1628) was a Portuguese painter who worked in Spain.

## Life

According to Antonio Palomino, Cardenas was a native of Portugal, who, while still very young, went to Madrid, where he became the pupil of Alonso Sanchez Coello, and achieved a deservedly high reputation. He painted most of the cloisters of the convent of Nuestra Senora de Atocha, at Madrid. In the later part of his life he went to Valladolid, where he painted many altar-pieces, and decorated the cloisters of the convent of San Pablo. He died at Valladolid in 1606.
# Hoàng Lập Ngôn

Hoàng Lập Ngôn (1910 in Hanoi – 16 March 2006) was a Vietnamese painter. His son is the painter Hoàng Hồng Cẩm.
# Barra Seca River

The Barra Seca River is a river of Espírito Santo state in eastern Brazil.