OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scalable locality

Computer software is said to exhibit scalable locality if it can continue to make use of processors that out-pace their memory systems, to solve ever larger problems. This term is a high-performance uniprocessor analog of the use of scalable parallelism to refer to software for which increasing numbers of processors can be employed for larger problems.

## Overview

Consider the memory usage patterns of the following loop nest (an iterative two-dimensional stencil computation):
The entire loop nest touches about 2*N**2 array elements, and performs about 5*T*N**2 floating-point operations. Thus, the overall compute balance (ratio of floating-point computations to floating-point memory cells used) of this entire loop nest is about 5T/2. When the compute balance is a function of problem size, as it is here, the code is said to have scalable compute balance. Here, we could achieve any compute balance we desire by simply choosing a large enough T.
However, when N is large, this code will still not exhibit good cache reuse, due to poor locality of reference: by the time new(1,1) is needed in the second assignment, or the second time step's execution of the first assignment, the cache line holding new(1,1) will have been overwritten with some other part of one of the arrays.
Tiling of the first i/j loop nest can improve cache performance, but only by a limited factor, since that nest has compute balance of about 5/2. To produce a very high degree of locality, for example 500 (to run this code efficiently with an array that will not fit in RAM and is relegated to virtual memory), we must re-use values across time steps.
Optimization across time steps has been explored in a number of research compilers; see work by Wonnacott, by Song and Li, or by Sadayappan et al. for details of some approaches to time-tiling. Wonnacott demonstrated that time tiling could be used to optimize for out-of-core data sets; in principle, any of these approaches should be able to achieve arbitrarily high memory locality without requiring that the entire array fit in cache (the cache requirement does, however, grow with the required locality). The multiprocessor techniques cited above should, in principle, simultaneously produce scalable locality and scalable parallelism.
# Schlegel diagram

In geometry, a Schlegel diagram is a projection of a polytope from R$^d${\textstyle \mathbb {R} ^{d}} into R$^{d−1}${\textstyle \mathbb {R} ^{d-1}} through a point just outside one of its facets. The resulting entity is a polytopal subdivision of the facet in R$^{d−1}${\textstyle \mathbb {R} ^{d-1}} that, together with the original facet, is combinatorially equivalent to the original polytope. The diagram is named for Victor Schlegel, who in 1886 introduced this tool for studying combinatorial and topological properties of polytopes. In dimension 3, a Schlegel diagram is a projection of a polyhedron into a plane figure; in dimension 4, it is a projection of a 4-polytope to 3-space. As such, Schlegel diagrams are commonly used as a means of visualizing four-dimensional polytopes.

## Construction

The most elementary Schlegel diagram, that of a polyhedron, was described by Duncan Sommerville as follows:
    A very useful method of representing a convex polyhedron is by plane projection. If it is projected from any external point, since each ray cuts it twice, it will be represented by a polygonal area divided twice over into polygons. It is always possible by suitable choice of the centre of projection to make the projection of one face completely contain the projections of all the other faces. This is called a Schlegel diagram of the polyhedron. The Schlegel diagram completely represents the morphology of the polyhedron. It is sometimes convenient to project the polyhedron from a vertex; this vertex is projected to infinity and does not appear in the diagram, the edges through it are represented by lines drawn outwards.
Sommerville also considers the case of a simplex in four dimensions: "The Schlegel diagram of simplex in S$_4$ is a tetrahedron divided into four tetrahedra." More generally, a polytope in n-dimensions has a Schlegel diagram constructed by a perspective projection viewed from a point outside of the polytope, above the center of a facet. All vertices and edges of the polytope are projected onto a hyperplane of that facet. If the polytope is convex, a point near the facet will exist which maps the facet outside, and all other facets inside, so no edges need to cross in the projection.

## Examples

| Dodecahedron | 120-cell |
| 12 pentagon faces in the plane | 120 dodecahedral cells in 3-space |
# Schlegeliaceae

Schlegeliaceae is a family of plants native to tropical America. This family is sometimes included in Scrophulariaceae.
# Jesse Mann

Jesse Aloysius Mann (May 18, 1922 – April 10, 2016), a native of Washington, D.C., was an American educator of philosophy.

## Education

Mann graduated from Gonzaga College High School in Washington, D.C. He earned a Ph.D. at the Catholic University of America in 1958.

## Career

Mann was a professor emeritus of philosophy at Georgetown University and a Georgetown faculty member from 1947 until 1997. His Georgetown work included serving as dean of the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service and dean of the School for Summer and Continuing Education.
A faculty committee at the university annually awards the Jesse A. Mann Medal in his honor to a graduating senior majoring in culture and politics.

## Personal life

Mann married Anne (née Corbett) Mann. The couple had three children, Maureen Mann Ritz, Angela Mann and the late Jesse Mann. He died on April 10, 2016, at age 93.
# Scopula duplinupta

Scopula duplinupta is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in South Africa.
The wingspan is 24–29 mm.
# Scopula dysmorpha

Scopula dysmorpha is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Nigeria.
# Schrader (disambiguation)

Schrader may refer to:
* Schrader, family name
* Schrader, West Virginia
* Schrader Creek, Pennsylvania, United States
* Schrader Range, a mountain range in Papua New Guinea
* Pic Schrader, a mountain in the Pyrenees
* Hank Schrader, fictional character in the American television drama series Breaking Bad, portrayed by Dean Norris
* Schrader valve, a valve for controlling air in automobile and bicycle tires
# Jewell Fjord

Jewell Fjord, also known as "Jewell Inlet", is a fjord in Peary Land, northern Greenland. To the northwest, the fjord opens into the Lincoln Sea of the Arctic Ocean. It is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park.

## History

The fjord is named after US Sgt. Winfield Scott Jewell (1850–1884), meteorologist and member of the ill-fated Lady Franklin Bay Expedition led by Arctic explorer Lt. Adolphus Greely. Jewell died of starvation and exposure during the expedition. His body was later recovered.

## Geography

Jewell Fjord opens to the northwest to the Lincoln Sea on the shore of Nansen Land, southwest of Gardiner Fjord and northeast of Mascart Sound. Its mouth is located to the east of Distant Cape and west of Low Pynt. There are three glaciers discharging at its head. The sea in the area is almost permanently covered by ice.
| Map of Northern Ellesmere Island and far Northern Greenland. | Robert Peary's 1903 Northern Greenland map section showing "Jewell Inlet". |
# Jewell Historic District

The Jewell Historic District is a 56 acres (23 ha) historic district in Jewell, Georgia which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
It is a Georgia mill village in Hancock County, Georgia, about 12 miles (19 km) east of Sparta, and includes the area around the intersection of GA 248 and GA 16.
It includes Late Victorian, Queen Anne, Gothic Revival architecture. The listing included 37 contributing buildings and four contributing sites.
# Jewelry district

Jewelry district may refer to:
* a diamond district
* Jewelry District (Los Angeles), United States
* Jewelry District (Providence), Rhode Island, United States
# Scott Matthews

Scott Matthews is an English singer-songwriter from Wolverhampton, England.

## Life and career

His first album Passing Stranger was released on 13 March 2006 on San Remo Records before being re-released on Island Records later in the year. Janice Long was the first of the BBC DJs to play his music. Soon, tracks from Passing Stranger were also being played by Mark Radcliffe and Bob Harris on BBC Radio 2. In April, Scott played sessions on BBC Radio 2 & BBC 6 Music.
Matthews' first single "Elusive" was released in September. In May 2007 Matthews won the Ivor Novello Award for "Best Song Musically and Lyrically" for "Elusive".
Matthews has toured the UK in support of his album and appeared in support of the Foo Fighters for their acoustic Skin and Bones concerts around the country in June 2006.
Matthews' second album Elsewhere was produced by Matthews and Gavin Monaghan and released on Island Records.
His third album, What the Night Delivers, was produced by Jon Cotton.
Home Part 1 is the fourth studio release from Matthews. What the Night Delivers features guest performances by double bassist Danny Thompson (whom Matthews met whilst performing in Joe Boyd’s stage production of Way to Blue-The Songs of Nick Drake) and regular contributing musicians, Sam Martin, Danny Keane and Scott's brother, Darren Matthews who plays piano on two tracks; "The Clearing" and "The Night is Young".
The album was followed by Home Part 2 in September 2016, released via Scott's own label Shedio Records. Tracks include "Black Country Boy", the title of which references the Black Country region of the West Midlands. The album was produced by Scott.
The album New Skin (2020) was a product of the COVID-19 lockdown, and he followed it up with Restless Lullabies in 2023.

## Discography
### Albums

* Passing Stranger (2006) No. 45 UK Albums Chart
* Elsewhere (2009) Released 25 May 2009
* Live in London (2010) Released November 2010
* What The Night Delivers (2011) Released 5 September 2011
* Home (Part 1) (2014) Released November 2014
* Home Part 2 (2016) Released September 2016
* The Great Untold (2018) Released April 2018
* New Skin (2020) Released December 2020
* Restless Lullabies (2023)

### Singles

| Year | Song | UK Singles Chart | Album |
| 2006 | "Elusive" | 56 | Passing Stranger |
| 2006 | "Dream Song" | 78 | Passing Stranger |
| 2007 | "Passing Stranger" | - | Passing Stranger |
| 2007 | "iTunes Festival: London 2007 EP" | - | Passing Stranger |
| 2015 | "Mona ( Birthday Mix )" | - | - |

### Other contributions

* The Saturday Sessions: The Dermot O'Leary Show (2007, EMI) – "Boy With the Thorn in His Side"
# Jessica Burkhart

Jessica Ashley (born January 29, 1987), better known by her pen name Jessica Burkhart, is an American author. Burkhart works primarily in the tween fiction genre, and is the writer of the Canterwood Crest series of novels.

## Personal life and education

During her childhood, Jessica Burkhart took an interest in equestrianism, and later developed a fondness for writing. Her freelance work was eventually featured in a number of magazines, including The Writer. She began college at age 16 and graduated in 2007 with a BA in English from Florida State University.
In 2006, she completed a manuscript as part of National Novel Writing Month. While browsing Burkhart's blog, a literary agent learned of the novel and offered to read it, which eventually led her to sign the author. Afterward, Burkhart's novel, Take the Reins, went through a series of revisions before being put on submission. In May 2007, she signed a four-book deal with Simon & Schuster. As a result, Take the Reins became the first novel in the Canterwood Crest series—a story about disparate schoolgirls engaged in equestrian competitions at an academy.
Throughout 2008, Burkhart worked on additional books in the series while helping to promote the first one online, largely through blogging and vlogging. The Canterwood Crest series was later extended. In 2010, she announced plans to write in the young adult genre under her own surname, while maintaining her work in middle-grade fiction.
It was announced in late 2013, Burkhart would be writing another middle-grade series, West Coast Prep. The series follows another set of characters at a riding school in California, and was self-published as eBooks. Burkhart announced plans to continue the Canterwood Crest series with approximately 20 e-novellas.
# Scott McConnell (politician)

Scott Lindsley McConnell is an Australian politician. He served as a member of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly from 2016 until 2020, representing the electorate of Stuart. Elected as a Labor MP, he was one of three MPs excluded from the Labor caucus on 21 December 2018 over criticism of the government; he then resigned from the party on 19 February 2019.

## Early life and career

McConnell was born in Alice Springs while his parents were based at Willowra Station in the Northern Territory. He spent his childhood at Napperby Station.
McConnell was a park ranger with the Northern Territory Parks and Wildlife Commission, and then worked in Aboriginal enterprises Ikuntji Community Council in Amata. He then became CEO of the Ingkerreke and Ngurratjuta/Pmara Ntjarra Aboriginal Corporation.

## Politics

In 2016, McConnell won the Labor nomination in the remote seat of Stuart, held by Bess Price of the Country Liberal Party. During the campaign, McConnell travelled over 60,000 km while husting in the vast electorate, which stretches from northeastern Alice Springs all the way to the Western Australia border. He was endorsed by Alison Anderson, the retiring independent MP for neighbouring Namatjira and a prominent indigenous activist.
MacDonnell won the seat on a swing of almost 31 percent on 75 percent of the two-party vote, the largest swing of the election—enough to revert Stuart to its traditional status as a comfortably safe Labor seat in one stroke. He actually won 67 percent of the primary vote, more than enough to win without the need for preferences.
On 3 February 2018, McConnell announced he would not contest the next election, saying he had made a "huge error of judgement" in thinking he could influence government policy in remote areas.
He resigned from the Labor Party to sit as an independent on 19 February 2019.
He contested the Alice Springs seat of Braitling in 2020.
# Jhungian

Jhungian is a village in Nakodar in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 19.8 km from Nakodar, 53 km from Kapurthala, 43 km from district headquarter Jalandhar and 156 km from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Transport

Nakodar railway station is the nearest train station. The village is 68 km away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 131 km away in Amritsar.
# Jhuna

Jhuna was a fine sheer fabric, an open-weave structure similar to gauze. Jhuna was used primarily in the dresses of the dancers. It was another kind of fine muslin produced in Bengal with other peers such as Buddun khas, kumees, Rang.

## Name

Jhuna is a derivation word of jhin That means fine and thin.

## Dimensions

Jhuna was produced in pieces with the dimensions, 20 yards of length, and one-yard width.

## Exports

Unlike other muslins, exports of Jhuna were forbidden.

## Use

Jhuna was purposefully produced for the use of wealthy women households as well as the clothing of dancers and singers.
# Jeremy Turner

Jeremy Turner may refer to:
* Jeremy Turner (composer), American composer
* Jeremy Turner (guitarist), guitarist for the American band Origin
# Scragh Bog

Scragh Bog is a national nature reserve of approximately 56 acres (0.23 km$^2$) in County Westmeath. It is considered Ireland's best example of a habitat transitioning from an alkaline fen to an acidic raised bog, and is deemed to be of international importance.

## Features

Scragh Bog was legally protected as a national nature reserve by the Irish government in 1992. A large area of the bog was bought by the Irish Peatland Conservation Council with funding from the Dutch Foundation for the Conservation of Irish Bogs in 1987. It was later handed over to the Irish state to be managed as a nature reserve.
Scragh Bog is deemed to be Ireland's best example of a habitat transitioning from an alkaline fen to an acidic raised bog, one of only a small number still extant in Europe and of international importance. A large number of rare flora and insects in Europe have been recorded in the reserve. Some of the flora include sundew, round-leaved wintergreen, and sphagnum moss. The creation of the nature reserve was cited as the reason that a number of rare insects have been conserved in Ireland.
Skylarks and common snipe live on the reserve. The site has a number of boardwalk routes for visitors.
# Scotch Creek (British Columbia)

Scotch Creek is a stream in the British Columbia Interior of Canada, located on the north side of Shuswap Lake. It is part of the Thompson River watershed, which is a tributary to the Fraser River. It flows from the Shuswap Highlands into Shuswap Lake just west of the community of Scotch Creek. It was named for Scottish gold prospectors who worked the creek with placer mining operations in the 1860s. The creek's headwaters are near Pukeshun Mountain, and flow southwest and south for 56.5 kilometres (35.1 mi). The creek supports sockeye salmon, which breed in the creek during a small salmon run in the autumn. The salmon run usually sees between 1,000 and 18,000 fish return to the river.
# Scotts Mill Dam

The Scotts Mill Dam, also known as the Lynchburg Dam or Scots Mill Dam, is a dam across the James River at the south end of Daniel Island in the city of Lynchburg, Virginia. The project includes a gravity dam spanning the left side of river and a small arch dam portion towards the right bank. The facility is used for water supply, there is no hydroelectric production. The dam is located adjacent to the Griffin Pipe Products mill at this location. The facility once included a canal or lock structure, ruins are still visible on the right bank, for hydropower or river boat transportation; this feature is no longer in use.
# Screen Savers

Screen Savers or screensaver or variation, may refer to:
* Screensaver, computer programs intended to preserve CRT monitors from "burn-in"
** GNOME Screensaver, GNOME Project's screen blanking tool
** Google Pack Screensaver, a terminal inactivity screen photo displayer included in the Google Pack
* The Screen Savers, a technology-oriented television program that aired on TechTV and later G4
# Jiang Wenwen

Jiang Wenwen is the name of:
* Jiang Wenwen (synchronised swimmer) (born 1986), Chinese synchronised swimmer
* Jiang Wenwen (cyclist) (born 1986), Chinese cyclist
# Scrobipalpa usingeri

Scrobipalpa usingeri is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Povolný in 1969. It is found in Saudi Arabia, Israel, Palestine, Mongolia and southern Russia.
# Four Seas Gang

The Four Seas Gang, or FSG (四海幫, or Si Hai Bang) is a triad society based in Taiwan and founded in May 1954. It includes mainland Chinese and their descendants who fled to Taiwan with the KMT. The Four Seas Gang has an estimated membership 10,000 in Taiwan. Its members have extended their influence to cities in the southern region of California. Its American constituents are a branch off of the original Taiwan society. There are also smaller factions that are merely street gangs, warring with other gangs of low notoriety. Four Seas Gang is active in alien smuggling in Southern California. Their territories are mainly Los Angeles and Santa Ana California. They use the color grey for their individual clothing for the gang.

## Historical leadership
### Boss (official and acting)

* 1954-1962 — "Big Feng" Feng Chu-yu
* 1971-1986 — "Wei-Min" Liu Wei-min
* 1986?-1994? — "King Tsai" Tsai Kuan-lun
* 1990?-1994? — "Big Bao" Chen Yung-ho
* 1994?-1997 — "King Chao" Chao Ching-hua
** Acting 1997-2000 — "Kuang-Nan" Yang Kuang-nan
* 2000-2008 — "Old Chia" Chia Jun-nien
* 2008-2010 — "Kid Chang" Chang Chien-ying
* 2010-2012 — "Young Kay" Yang Yu-pin
* 2012-2021 — "De-Yun" Yang Te-yun
* 2021-present — "Chun-Wei" Chang tsun-wei

## Organization

Since the 1950s development, Four Seas Gang organization has 86 branches, members and partner relations up to 50,000 people.
# 1929–30 Scottish Football League

Statistics of the Scottish Football League in season 1929–30.

## Scottish League Division One

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Rangers | 38 | 28 | 4 | 6 | 94 | 32 | +62 | 60 |
| 2 | Motherwell | 38 | 25 | 5 | 8 | 104 | 48 | +56 | 55 |
| 3 | Aberdeen | 38 | 23 | 7 | 8 | 85 | 61 | +24 | 53 |
| 4 | Celtic | 38 | 22 | 5 | 11 | 88 | 46 | +42 | 49 |
| 5 | St Mirren | 38 | 18 | 5 | 15 | 73 | 56 | +17 | 41 |
| 6 | Partick Thistle | 38 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 72 | 61 | +11 | 41 |
| 7 | Falkirk | 38 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 62 | 64 | −2 | 41 |
| 8 | Kilmarnock | 38 | 15 | 9 | 14 | 77 | 73 | +4 | 39 |
| 9 | Ayr United | 38 | 16 | 6 | 16 | 70 | 92 | −22 | 38 |
| 10 | Heart of Midlothian | 38 | 14 | 9 | 15 | 69 | 69 | 0 | 37 |
| 11 | Clyde | 38 | 13 | 11 | 14 | 64 | 69 | −5 | 37 |
| 12 | Airdrieonians | 38 | 16 | 4 | 18 | 60 | 66 | −6 | 36 |
| 13 | Hamilton Academical | 38 | 14 | 7 | 17 | 76 | 81 | −5 | 35 |
| 14 | Dundee | 38 | 14 | 6 | 18 | 51 | 58 | −7 | 34 |
| 15 | Queen's Park | 38 | 15 | 4 | 19 | 67 | 80 | −13 | 34 |
| 16 | Cowdenbeath | 38 | 13 | 7 | 18 | 64 | 74 | −10 | 33 |
| 17 | Hibernian | 38 | 9 | 11 | 18 | 45 | 62 | −17 | 29 |
| 18 | Morton | 38 | 10 | 7 | 21 | 67 | 95 | −28 | 27 |
| 19 | Dundee United | 38 | 7 | 8 | 23 | 56 | 109 | −53 | 22 |
| 20 | St Johnstone | 38 | 6 | 7 | 25 | 48 | 96 | −48 | 19 |

## Scottish League Division Two

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Leith Athletic | 38 | 23 | 11 | 4 | 92 | 42 | +50 | 57 | Promotion to the 1930–31 First Division |
| 2 | East Fife | 38 | 26 | 5 | 7 | 114 | 58 | +56 | 57 | Promotion to the 1930–31 First Division |
| 3 | Albion Rovers | 38 | 24 | 6 | 8 | 101 | 60 | +41 | 54 | |
| 4 | Third Lanark | 38 | 23 | 6 | 9 | 92 | 53 | +39 | 52 | |
| 5 | Raith Rovers | 38 | 18 | 8 | 12 | 94 | 67 | +27 | 44 | |
| 6 | King's Park | 38 | 17 | 8 | 13 | 109 | 80 | +29 | 42 | |
| 7 | Queen of the South | 38 | 18 | 6 | 14 | 65 | 63 | +2 | 42 | |
| 8 | Forfar Athletic | 38 | 18 | 5 | 15 | 98 | 95 | +3 | 41 | |
| 9 | Arbroath | 38 | 16 | 7 | 15 | 83 | 87 | −4 | 39 | |
| 10 | Dunfermline Athletic | 38 | 16 | 6 | 16 | 99 | 85 | +14 | 38 | |
| 11 | Montrose | 38 | 14 | 10 | 14 | 79 | 87 | −8 | 38 | |
| 12 | East Stirlingshire | 38 | 16 | 4 | 18 | 83 | 75 | +8 | 36 | |
| 13 | Bo'ness | 38 | 15 | 4 | 19 | 67 | 95 | −28 | 34 | |
| 14 | St Bernard's | 38 | 13 | 6 | 19 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 32 | |
| 15 | Armadale | 38 | 13 | 5 | 20 | 56 | 91 | −35 | 31 | |
| 16 | Dumbarton | 38 | 14 | 2 | 22 | 77 | 95 | −18 | 30 | |
| 17 | Stenhousemuir | 38 | 11 | 5 | 22 | 75 | 108 | −33 | 27 | |
| 18 | Clydebank | 38 | 7 | 10 | 21 | 66 | 92 | −26 | 24 | |
| 19 | Alloa Athletic | 38 | 9 | 6 | 23 | 55 | 104 | −49 | 24 | |
| 20 | Brechin City | 38 | 7 | 4 | 27 | 57 | 125 | −68 | 18 | |
# Chrysotus tarsalis

Chrysotus tarsalis is a species of long-legged fly in the family Dolichopodidae.
# Salem–Karur Passenger

Salem-Karur Passenger is a passenger train service in Tamil Nadu, India. It is pulled by a WDP-3A locomotive of Trichy shed.

## Stoppings

* Salem
* Mallur
* Rasipuram
* Pudhucahatiram
* Kalangani
* Namakkal
* Laddivadi
* Mohanur
* Vangal
* Karur
# Elanor Colburn

Elanor Colburn (1866 - May 7, 1939) was an American painter.