OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# J. Richard Fisher

James Richard Fisher (born December 10, 1943) is an American astronomer. He received his Ph.D. in Astronomy in 1972 from the University of Maryland, College Park and his B.S. in Physics in 1965 from the Pennsylvania State University, University Park.

## Education and research

Much of Fisher's career has involved radio astronomy instrumentation, including telescope feed design, radio frequency interference mitigation, and signal processing. He joined NRAO in 1972 at the Green Bank, West Virginia site. He was part of the team that conceived and designed the 100-meter Green Bank Telescope there. He moved to the Central Development Lab at the Charlottesville NRAO headquarters in 2005, where he retired in 2012 but continues to be active in instrumentation projects.
In 1978 through 1980 he spent 18 months at the Radiophysics Laboratory of CSIRO in Sydney, Australia, and on the return trip spent 2 months at the Raman Research Institute in Bangalore, India.
Along with R. Brent Tully, he proposed the Tully–Fisher relation, a correlation between the luminosity of a galaxy and the width of emission lines in its spectrum.
# Gnaphosa stussineri

Gnaphosa stussineri is a ground spider species found in Greece.
# Asura uniformis

Asura uniformis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Sri Lanka.

## Description

The wingspan is about 24 mm (0.94 in). Hind tibia present two spur pairs. Female is pale brownish fuscous. The vertex of head yellowish and anal tuft is ochreous. Wings semi-hyaline. Forewings have a yellowish tinge.
# Quartel Jaime Mota

Quartel Jaime Mota is a historical building in the historic city centre (Plateau) of Praia, Cape Verde. It is situated at the southern end of Avenida Andrade Corvo, near the Presidential Palace of Cape Verde. It was built between 1823 and 1826 as a military barracks. The present structure in Neo-Manueline style dates from 1872, and was further expanded and modified in the late 19th and early 20th century. After independence, it was named after Jaime Mota, a Cape Verdean militant of PAIGC who was killed in Portuguese Guinea (now Guinea-Bissau).
In 2012 it was decided that the building will be restored and house both a military museum and services of the Ministry of Defence. The Angolan Minister of Defence has agreed to cooperate in the rehabilitation works.
# Sidalcea covillei

Sidalcea covillei is an uncommon species of flowering plant in the mallow family known by the common names Owens Valley sidalcea, and Owens Valley checkerbloom. It is endemic to the Owens Valley of Inyo County, California, where it grows on alkali flats and in alkaline meadows and springs. While it is limited to this single valley, it is known from 42 sites there, and several populations are relatively large, but are greatly diminished by historical standards.
This is a perennial herb growing from one or more fleshy roots and reaching maximum heights between 20 and 60 centimeters. The stem is hairy, with rough, bristly hairs near the base and finer ones higher up. The leaves have blades deeply divided into narrow linear lobes, almost divided into leaflets. The leaves are fleshy and waxy in texture. The inflorescence is an open panicle of several flowers each with five pinkish purple petals up to 1.5 centimeters long. The leaves and flower sepals are coated in tiny branching hairs.
Threats to this species include a dropping water table, which prevents water from accumulating at the surface in the plant's alkaline-seep habitat, moving the water out of reach of the plant, as well as grazing, the most important threat to the species according to NatureServe.
The species is named after the American botanist Frederick Vernon Coville.
# Hal Stringert

Harold Lloyd Stringert (born January 5, 1952) is a former professional American football cornerback in the National Football League. He played six seasons for the San Diego Chargers and played college football for both Willamette University and the University of Hawaii.
# 2024 Challenger La Manche – Doubles

Ivan Liutarevich and Vladyslav Manafov were the defending champions but lost in the semifinals to Ryan Nijboer and Niklas Schell.
George Goldhoff and James Trotter won the title after defeating Nijboer and Schell 6–2, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Constantin Frantzen / Hendrik Jebens (first round)
* Ivan Liutarevich / Vladyslav Manafov (semifinals)
* Jonathan Eysseric / Christian Harrison (semifinals)
* Zdeněk Kolář / Szymon Walków (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Frantzen H Jebens | 6$^6$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Geerts N Oberleitner | 7$^8$ | 6 | | | M Geerts N Oberleitner | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| | D Glinka Karl Kiur Saar | | | | | G Goldhoff J Trotter | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | G Goldhoff J Trotter | w/o | | | | | | | | | G Goldhoff J Trotter | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | |
| 3 | J Eysseric C Harrison | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | J Eysseric C Harrison | 6$^5$ | 4 | | | |
| | A Vatutin Nikolay Vylegzhanin | 2 | 4 | | 3 | J Eysseric C Harrison | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Escoffier J Paris | 7 | 3 | [7] | | A Hoang G Jacq | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Hoang G Jacq | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | G Goldhoff J Trotter | 6 | 6 |
| | S Freund J Ingildsen | 4 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | R Nijboer N Schell | 2 | 3 |
| | Ryan Nijboer Niklas Schell | 6 | 3 | [10] | | R Nijboer N Schell | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | |
| | R Bertola Giorgio Ricca | 3 | 5 | | 4 | Z Kolář S Walków | 6 | 3 | [7] | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Z Kolář S Walków | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | R Nijboer N Schell | 7 | 7 | | | |
| | J-s Nam K Stevenson | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | 2 | I Liutarevich V Manafov | 5 | 5 | | | |
| | M Bellucci G Mpetshi Perricard | 6 | 6 | | | M Bellucci G Mpetshi Perricard | 6 | 6$^2$ | [7] | | | | | | | |
| WC | Joffrey de Schepper K de Schepper | 4 | 3 | | 2 | I Liutarevich V Manafov | 3 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | |
| 2 | I Liutarevich V Manafov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# David Meza

David Meza may refer to:
* David Meza (basketball) (born 1985), Mexican former basketball player
* David Meza (footballer) (born 1988), Paraguayan footballer
* David Meza (journalist) (1959–2010), Honduran journalist
* David José Meza (born 1987), Honduran footballer
# JD-03 pipe

The JD-03 pipe is a kimberlite diatreme in Nunavut, Canada, located 7 km (4 mi) from the Jericho Diamond Mine. It was discovered in 1996 and is interpreted to be pyroclastic with intense serpentinization.
The JD-03 pipe formed by an explosive eruption when this part of Nunavut was volcanically active. In addition, it contains several crustal xenoliths including limestone and granite.
# Gnaphosa secreta

Gnaphosa secreta is a ground spider species found in France.
# Gnaphosa sericata

Gnaphosa sericata is a species of ground spider in the family Gnaphosidae. It is found in a range from the United States to Guatemala and Cuba.
# Gmina Łubowo

Gmina Łubowo is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Łubowo, which lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) west of Gniezno and 39 km (24 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
The gmina covers an area of 113.41 square kilometres (43.8 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 5,344.

## Villages

Gmina Łubowo contains the villages and settlements of Baranowo, Chwałkówko, Dziekanowice, Fałkowo, Imielenko, Imielno, Lednogóra, Leśniewo, Łubowo, Moraczewo, Myślęcin, Owieczki, Pierzyska, Przyborowo, Rybitwy, Rzegnowo, Siemianowo, Strychowo, Wierzyce, Woźniki and Żydówko.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Łubowo is bordered by the gminas of Czerniejewo, Gniezno, Kiszkowo, Kłecko and Pobiedziska.
# Go North

Go North may refer to:
* Go North (film), 2017 thriller film
* Go North (program), service provided by Nefesh B'Nefesh that encourages immigration to the northern part of Israel
* "Go North", 1970 song by Richard Barnes
* Welsh rugby union players switching code to rugby league
# Go North (film)

Go North is a coming-of-age thriller film directed by Matt Ogens and co-written by Kyle Lierman and Ogens. The film stars Jacob Lofland, Sophie Kennedy Clark, Patrick Schwarzenegger, and James Bloor.

## Cast

* Jacob Lofland as Josh
* Sophie Kennedy Clark as Jessie
* Patrick Schwarzenegger as Caleb
* James Bloor as Gentry
* Atif Hashwi as Ryan
* Derek Brandon as Connor
* Josh Close as Martin
* Jostein Sagnes as Jas

## Production

Greg Kuehn is scoring the film, with Josh Gold and Jay Thames producing the film. Matt Ogens and Kyle Lierman co-wrote the script and Ogens would direct the film. Music Supervision by Donny Dykowsky. The cast would be Jacob Lofland, Sophie Kennedy Clark, Patrick Schwarzenegger, and Atif Hashwi. James Bloor also joined the film later. Jostein Sagnes joined the cast in the feature film and starred in the promotional VR experience.
Principal photography on the film began on July 21, 2015, in Detroit, Michigan.

## Release

Gunpowder & Sky distributed the film through a limited release in US cinemas and video on demand on January 13, 2017.
# American Standard Safety System

The American Standard Safety System, or ASSS, is a connection system for gas cylinders with a volume exceeding 25 cubic feet. The connections differ in thread type and size, right and left-handed threading, internal and external threading, and nipple-seat design. This variability reduces the risk of errors such as administering the wrong gas to a patient, or utilizing equipment calibrated for one gas with another. However, as there are only 26 connections for the 62 gases and mixtures recognized by the CGA, connections are not unique.
Connection specifications will be listed in cylinder catalogs as a list of abbreviations and numbers, such as that for O$_2$, CGA-540 0.903-14NGO-RH-Ext. This means that the Compressed Gas Association has classified this connection as number 540, the thread bore is 0.903 inches, with 14 threads per inch. The connection is right-handed (RH) and must be turned clock-wise to tighten. The threading is external, so the connections of the cylinder and the attached equipment must be fixed together using a nipple, which is signified by NGO. A nipple is a bolt which fits together two male connections. Internal (Int) threading allows for equipment to be screwed directly onto the cylinder outlet.
# American Standard (Seven Mary Three album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Kerrang! | |
| MusicHound Rock | |
American Standard is the second studio album by American post-grunge band Seven Mary Three. It was released on September 5, 1995, on Mammoth Records. The album would be Seven Mary Three's breakthrough success, rising to number 24 on the Billboard 200 and was certified platinum in the United States and Canada. Many of the songs were rerecorded versions of tracks off Seven Mary Three's independent debut, Churn.

## Overview

The album's biggest hit single was "Cumbersome" (#1 on Billboard's Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks, #7 on Hot Modern Rock Tracks, and #39 on the Billboard Hot 100). Other Billboard-charting singles were "Water's Edge" (#7 on Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks and #37 on Hot Modern Rock Tracks), and "My My" (#19 on Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks).

### Vinyl release

On April 13, 2019, in conjunction with Record Store Day, American Standard was released on vinyl record for the first time. Wardog Records produced a limited edition of 800 black vinyl copies and 200 yellow vinyl copies.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Jason Ross and Jason Pollock, except where noted

## Personnel

Adapted from the liner notes of American Standard.

### Seven Mary Three

* Jason Ross – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Jason Pollock – lead guitar, backing vocals
* Casey Daniel – bass
* Giti Khalsa – drums

### Production

* Producers: Jason Ross, Jason Pollock, and Tom Morris
* Engineering: Tom Morris and Brian Benscoter
* Mixing: Tom Morris
* Mastering: Tom Morris
* Art Direction: Lane Wurster and Seven Mary Three
* Graphic Design: Chris Eselgroth
* Photography: Ben Gray
* Additional Photography: Alex Tremi
* Cover Photograph: Suzanne Opton/Swanstock

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# American Association of Colleges and Universities

The American Association of Colleges and Universities (AAC&U) is a global membership organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States. It works to improve quality and equity in undergraduate education and advance liberal education.
Founded in 1915 as the Association of American Colleges, AAC&U comprises more than 1,000 member institutions in the US and abroad, including accredited public and private colleges, community colleges, research universities, and comprehensive universities. It was renamed the Association of American Colleges and Universities in 1995, and acquired its current name in 2022.

## History

The organization was founded in Chicago in 1915.
In 1976, it ended its role in federal lobbying and spun-off this work to the newly created National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities. Today, it focuses on "advancing the vitality and democratic purposes of undergraduate liberal education" and hosts conferences, workshops and an annual meeting.

## Publications

AAC&U publishes Liberal Education magazine, sponsors meetings and institutes for campus teams and publishes reports and monographs.
Peer Review was a quarterly magazine published by the association from 2000 to fall 2019 that reported "emerging trends and key debates in undergraduate liberal education".

## The Multi-State Collaborative to Advance Quality Student Learning

The Multi-State Collaborative to Advance Quality Student Learning was a collaboration led by the AAC&U and the state higher education executive officers from approximately 2014 to 2018. As of October 2016, the project involved 900 faculty members at 80 public two- and four-year institutions in 13 states. The project aimed to produce a cross-institutional method of evaluating student learning by getting faculty from different institutions to agree on a set of general education outcomes by using a common rubric, the AAC&U Value Rubrics, for evaluating student work. The leaders of the collaboration hoped that the results of the project would "paint an accurate picture of learning nationwide and, in turn, spark continuing improvement. The notability of the project is its "subject of analysis: the authentic stuff of college – the homework, problem sets, and papers that students regularly produce."
# Amy Harper (disambiguation)

Amy Harper may refer to:
* Amy Merania Harper, New Zealand photographer
* Amy Harper (swimmer); see Swimming at the 2011 Island Games
# American Veterans Committee

Launched in April 2013, the American Veterans Committee (AVC) was a non-profit veterans organization that promoted networking opportunities for US veterans globally. The organization was launched to make it easier for US veterans to connect with veterans from other countries, expand new employment and business opportunities, while also promoting smart diplomacy. The organization closed in 2023.
# American Vegetarian Party

The American Vegetarian Party was a United States political party formed on July 28, 1947 at the Commodore Hotel in New York City, New York. It was founded by a group of five hundred delegates to the American Naturopathic Association's 1947 convention. The party held conventions and nominated candidates for President and Vice-President in several national elections, although they never seriously pursued ballot access or official recognition as a political party by election officials.

## Historical Vegetarian Party presidential tickets
### 1948

* John Maxwell (Vegetarian Party presidential nominee) - Maxwell was born in England, and thus determined to be ineligible.
* Symon Gould (1948 Vegetarian Party vice-presidential nominee)

### 1952

* Daniel J. Murphy (Vegetarian Party presidential nominee) - Herbert C. Holdridge was originally the party's 1952 nominee for president, but in October, he withdrew and was replaced by Daniel J. Murphy.
* Symon Gould (1952 Vegetarian Party vice-presidential nominee)

### 1956

* Herbert M. Shelton (Vegetarian Party presidential nominee)
* Symon Gould (1956 Vegetarian Party vice-presidential nominee)

### 1960

* Symon Gould (1960 Vegetarian Party presidential nominee)
* Christopher Gian-Cursio (1960 Vegetarian Party vice-presidential nominee)

### 1964

* Symon Gould (nominated as 1964 Vegetarian Party candidate for president; however, Gould died in 1963)
* Abram Wolfson (1964 Vegetarian Party vice-presidential nominee)
# Godhna

Godhna (Godhnā) is a village in Ghiror block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 2,931, in 472 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Godhna had a population of 2,931, in 472 households.$^{:81}$ This population was 53.0% male (1,552) and 47.0% female (1,379). The 0-6 age group numbered 497 (252 male and 245 female), or 17.0% of the total population. 858 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 29.3% of the total.$^{:64–5}$
The 1981 census recorded Godhna (as "Godhana") as having a population of 2,068 people, in 335 households.$^{:132–3}$
The 1961 census recorded Godhna as comprising 9 hamlets, with a total population of 1,340 people (735 male and 605 female), in 268 households and 178 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,549 acres.$^{:lxx}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Godhna had 3 primary schools; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by well, hand pump, and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for domestic and agricultural purposes. Streets were made of pakka materials.$^{:81–5}$
# Golden-mantled tree-kangaroo

The golden-mantled tree-kangaroo (Dendrolagus pulcherrimus) is a critically endangered, furry, bear-like mammal found only in mountain rain forests on the island of New Guinea (split between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea). Like other tree-kangaroos (genus Dendrolagus), it lives in trees and feeds on plant matter. It belongs to the macropod family (Macropodidae) with kangaroos, and carries its young in a pouch like other marsupials. The range is restricted to two small mountain areas in the north (the Foja and Torricelli Mountains) and it is threatened by hunting and habitat loss.

## Distribution

It is native to two locations on the island: the Torricelli Mountains of northwestern Papua New Guinea; and the Foja Mountains of northeastern Papua Province, in Western New Guinea of Indonesia.
It has been recorded at elevations between 680–1,700 metres (2,230–5,580 ft). There are fossil records from Vogelkop Peninsula in West Papua and other places.

## Description

This marsupial has a chestnut brown short coat with a pale belly, and yellowish neck, cheeks and feet. A double golden stripe runs down its back. The tail is long and has pale rings.
Its appearance is similar to the closely related Goodfellow's tree-kangaroo. It differs from the latter by having a pinkish or lighter coloured face, golden shoulders, white ears and smaller size. Some authorities consider the golden-mantled tree-kangaroo as a subspecies of Goodfellow's tree-kangaroo.

## Conservation

The golden-mantled tree-kangaroo is considered to be one of the most endangered of all tree-kangaroos. It has been extirpated from most of its original range. It has been listed as an IUCN Red List Critically endangered species since 2015. The population in the Torricelli Range is now effectively protected by the Tenkile Conservation Alliance.

## Taxonomy

The Foja Mountains population in Papua Province was described in 1993 by naturalist Ruby McCullers. The Torricelli Mountains population in Sandaun Province was discovered by McCullers in 2005, and described by Australian naturalist Tim Flannery in 2006.
# Golden-whiskered barbet

The golden-whiskered barbet (Psilopogon chrysopogon) is an Asian barbet species native to the western Malay Archipelago, where it inhabits foremost forests up to 1,500 m (4,900 ft) elevation. It has been listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List since 2004 because of its wide distribution.

## Description

The golden-whiskered barbet has a green plumage of various hues. On both sides of the black beak it has a yellow moustache that extends to the ear canal. Its throat is blue, and it has small blue and red spots on the head. Its eyes are also surrounded by blue. Its forecrown is pale yellow, with red patches on both sides of the beak. It is 30 cm (12 in) long and weighs 110–215 g (3.9–7.6 oz). Female and male are similar in appearance but display a small degree of sexual dichromatism in that the beaks of the female appear paler with a dusky bluish color. Before reaching maturity birds of both sexes have duller overall plumage.

## Distribution and habitat

The golden-whiskered barbet ranges from the Malay Peninsula to Sumatra and Borneo, where it inhabits tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests and montane forest. It has also been sighted in cacao plantation and second growth forests but is rare in evergreen and swamp forests.

## Behaviour and ecology

The golden-whiskered barbet spends most of the day in the forest canopy. It forages mostly on figs and berries. As it has been observed picking on dead wood, it is assumed that it also looks for insects. It sings a series of 'too-tuk' notes, and when breeding also despite high temperatures during day. It breeds from February to August and lays two eggs per clutch.

## Taxonomy

Bucco chrysopogon was the scientific name proposed by Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1824 for a gold-whiskered barbet from Sumatra. Asian barbets were placed in the genus Megalaima proposed by George Robert Gray in 1842 who suggested to use this name instead of Bucco. Megalaima chrysopsis proposed by Andreas Goffin in 1863 was based on two gold-whiskered barbets collected in Borneo. Chrotorhea chrysopogon laetus proposed by Herbert C. Robinson and C. Boden Kloss in 1918 was a gold-whiskered barbet collected at Mount Kerinci in Sumatra. Three golden-whiskered barbet subspecies are recognized as of 2014:
* P. c. chrysopogon occurs in Sumatra
* P. c. chrysopsis occurs in Borneo
* P. c. laetus ranges from southwestern Thailand to Peninsular Malaysia

## Other names

In Mandarin Chinese it is known as 金须拟䴕 (jīnxū nǐliè) "golden-whiskered false woodpecker" or 金颊拟啄木鸟 (jīn jiá nǐ-zhuómù-niǎo) or as "gold-cheeked false woodpecker". Its Japanese name is キホオゴシキドリ or 黄頬五色鳥 (kihō goshikidori), "yellow-cheeked five-coloured bird."