OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tricholoma panicolor

Tricholoma panicolor is an agaric fungus of the genus Tricholoma. Found in the South Solomons, it was described as new to science in 1994 by English mycologist E.J.H. Corner.
# Tankoro Chiefdom

Tankoro Chiefdom is a chiefdom in Kono District of Sierra Leone. Its capital is New Sembehun.
# Ferenc Berkes

Ferenc Berkes (born 8 August 1985) is a Hungarian chess grandmaster. He is an eight-time Hungarian Chess Champion, winning in 2004, 2007, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2016 and 2018.
In 2002, he was World Under 18 Champion.
In 2004 he tied for 4th–16th in the 3rd Aeroflot Open in Moscow.
He took part in the Chess World Cup 2011, but was eliminated in the second round by Zahar Efimenko.
He tied 3rd to 11th place in the 2019 European Individual Championship with Kacper Piorun, David Anton Guijarro, Niclas Huschenbeth, Sergei Movsesian, Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu, Grigoriy Oparin, Maxim Rodshtein, and Eltaj Safarli.
In the Chess World Cup 2023, Berkes (82nd seed) reached the round of 16 by defeating 18th seed Nikita Vitiugov in the third round and Ruslan Ponomariov in the fourth round.
# Jovan the Serb of Kratovo

Jovan the Serb of Kratovo (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован Србин из Кратова; 1526–1583) or Protopop Jovan (Протопоп Јован) was a Serb Orthodox priest and scribe with an opus of six works, of which one is the Velika Remeta Gospel (1580). He was a monk at Hilandar.

## Life

Little is known about his life. He first appears in 1526 when he transcribed a prayer book in which he is desperate about the end of the world coming in near future. Until 1569 he lived in Kratovo, at the time an important town and mining center, where he was a priest (pop). After that date we find him in Craiova in Wallachia where in 1580 he signed one Evangelion as “Priest Jovan, a Serb from the town of Kratovo” (Srbin od mesta Kratova). In Wallachia he is also mentioned as protopop, "archpriest". Migrations of revered men of church to Wallachia were not uncommon in those days, since there they would find patronage from Christian princes or rich landowners, a strata that did not exist in the Ottoman Empire.
Priest Jovan's work coincided with two important events. One was the renewal of the Serbian Patriarchate of Peć in 1557 that gave impetus to larger artistic production. The second was the restoration of Ottoman interest in mining, the fact that boosted production in Kratovo and other important mines.
We know that he used glasses.

## Work

Jovan of Kratovo is the most distinguished illuminator from the circle of 16th century Balkan artists that worked under the influence of Islamic ornamentation. Today there survive ten of his illuminated manuscripts and they are to be found in libraries in Belgrade, Sofia, Bucharest and in the monasteries of Hilandar and Zographouon Mount Athos, .
Jovan's new decorative system combined Byzantine and Islamic ornamentation in a new whole. Though he was not a skillful drawer of figures, his captions and specific floral ornamentation were noted and widely copied. He is justly credited as the creator of this new style that continued until end of the 17th century. The same style was propagated mostly by his pupils from the so-called Kratovo school.
Not much before year 1580 he designed, transcribed and illuminated Law on Mines of Despotes Stefan Lazarević, a collection of medieval Serbian mining regulations. This was, in all probability, an order by local authorities of Kratovo, needed to renew their production according to the wants of the Ottoman administration. In this book Islamic influence is reflected in its elongated format, arabesque on its cover, narrow size of letters and, of course, in its vignettes. The picture of a miners’ council is a copy from an older, 15th century original.

## Works

* Velika Remeta Gospel (1580)
* The Four Gospels (четворојеванђеље), held at Sofia, Bulgaria
* Mining Code transcript, held at Belgrade, Serbia
# L.D.U. Portoviejo

Liga Deportiva Universitaria de Portoviejo is a professional football club from the city of Portoviejo, Ecuador. They play in the Serie A, Their rival team is Delfín, against whom they contest the El Clásico Manabita.

## Achievements

* Serie B
** Winner (5): 1972 E1, 1976 E2, 1980 E2, 1992 E1, 2000
** Runner-up (6): 1981 E2, 1990 E1, 1991 E1, 1993, 1999, 2008, 2019

## Players

    As of 28 January 2020
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | DF | ECU | Koob Hurtado |
| 3 | DF | ECU | Luis Luna |
| 4 | DF | ECU | José Hurtado |
| 5 | MF | ARG | Armando Monteverde |
| 6 | DF | URU | Martín González |
| 7 | MF | ECU | Luis Gómez |
| 12 | GK | ECU | Esteban Dreer (Captain) |
| 13 | DF | ECU | Derihan Rivera |
| 15 | MF | ECU | Hugo Vélez |
| 16 | MF | ARG | Matías García |
| 17 | FW | ECU | Víctor Mendoza |
| 18 | MF | ECU | Michael Jackson Quiñónez |
| 21 | MF | ECU | Christian Quintero |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 22 | DF | ECU | Brayan de la Torre |
| 25 | GK | ECU | Francisco Mendoza |
| 26 | DF | ARG | Jonathan Ferrari |
| 27 | DF | ECU | Gabriel Corozo |
| 28 | FW | ECU | Gonzalo Alfaro |
| 29 | GK | ECU | Manuel Mendoza |
| 30 | DF | ECU | Duval Valverde |
| 32 | FW | ARG | Carlos Almada |
| 33 | DF | ECU | Ayrton Cisneros (on loan from Barcelona SC) |
| 34 | MF | ECU | Joan Villarruel (on loan from L.D.U. Quito) |
| 40 | MF | ARG | Gabriel Méndez |
| 50 | DF | ECU | Derihan Rivera |
| 77 | MF | ECU | Alexander Ushiña |
| 78 | MF | ECU | Kevin Ushiña |

## Former players

* Juan Manuel Basurco
# Harrison Kennedy

Harrison Kennedy may refer to:
* Harrison Kennedy (footballer)
* Harrison Kennedy (musician)
# James Movick

James Movick is a civil servant from the Federated States of Micronesia who served as the Director General of the Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency from 2012 to 2018.
In 2016 the United States informed the Forum Fisheries Agency that it would not pay the $17 million share of the Agency's expenses. In return the Agency declined to issue any fishing licenses to American fishing vessels.
# Hypostomus ventromaculatus

Hypostomus ventromaculatus, commonly known as the wara wara, is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the coastal drainages of the Guianas, ranging from the Oyapock to the Suriname River, in French Guiana, Suriname, and Brazil.
Hypostomus ventromaculatus is known to occur in the lower reaches of rivers near and in brackish water, being particularly abundant in estuaries. It is typically found in environments with dead tree trunks and flooded vegetation, although it is also known from the muddy bottoms of banks dominated by the plant Montrichardia arborescens, where it is known to coexist with Loricaria cataphracta and Pimelodus blochii. It is believed to be a facultative air-breather, using its stomach as an accessory breathing organ. It is known to feed primarily on algae, although it also consumes protozoa, rotifers, nematodes, and small arthropods. The species reaches 25 cm (9.8 inches) in standard length.
# Tremella coffeicolor

Tremella coffeicolor is a species of fungus in the family Tremellaceae. It produces brown, lobed to foliaceous, gelatinous basidiocarps (fruit bodies) and is parasitic on other fungi on dead branches of broad-leaved trees. It was originally described from Bermuda, where it was collected as part of the Challenger expedition.

## Taxonomy

Tremella coffeicolor was first published, as Hirneola coffeicolor, in 1876 by British mycologist Miles Joseph Berkeley based on a collection made in Bermuda. In 2004, British mycologist Peter Roberts re-examined the type specimen and transferred the species to the genus Tremella. Roberts considered Tremella auricularia, described from Brazil in 1895, to be a later synonym.

## Description

Fruit bodies are gelatinous, pale to mid-brown, several centimetres across, and lobed to foliaceous, the lobes sometimes ear-like. Microscopically, the basidia are tremelloid (ellipsoid, with oblique to vertical septa), 4-celled, 18 to 26 by 12 to 17 μm. The basidiospores are ellipsoid to oblong, smooth, 10 to 12.5 by 8 to 9 μm.

## Similar species

Fruit bodies of Phaeotremella frondosa and P. foliacea are similarly coloured, but are typically more frondose and, microscopically, have smaller basidia and basidiospores.

## Habitat and distribution

Tremella coffeicolor is a parasite on lignicolous fungi, but its host is unknown. It was originally described from bark of Coffea.
The species was originally collected in Bermuda and has been recorded from the Azores, Cuba, Trinidad, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and (as Tremella auricularia) from Brazil.
# Tankougounadié (department)

Tankougounadié is a department or commune of Yagha Province in Burkina Faso.
# Asura varians

Asura varians is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Sri Lanka.

## Description

The wingspan is 20 mm. Antennae of male ciliated. In male, head and thorax orange in color, where black spots present on thorax. Abdomen and wings are black. Forewings with a slight bronze tinge with a black speck at end of cell. Some species has basal orange spot, medial costal spots and inner marginal spots on forewings with an orange streaked apex. Female has anal ochreous tuft. Forewings consist orange base, two costal spots and one inner marginal spot. Outer margin is orange as in male, but with a series of black specks.
# EAST Initiative

The EAST Initiative is an educational non-profit organization that oversees and trains for a school program, EAST, that operates primarily in the United States.
The program began in 1995 in Arkansas. It offers students and teachers professional technology and software for use in a loosely structured, self-driven environment.
# James H. Johnson

James H. Johnson may refer to:
* James H. Johnson (figure skater) (1874–1921), British silver medalist in pairs figure skating at the 1908 Summer Olympics
* James H. Johnson (major general) (1929–2008), major general in the U.S. Army
* James H. Johnson Jr. (born 1937), lieutenant general in the U.S. Army
* James Hervey Johnson (1901–1988), American atheist
* James Hutchins Johnson (1802–1887), U.S. congressman from New Hampshire
# Amata cerbera

Amata cerbera, the heady maiden, is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Carl Linnaeus in 1764. It has an extensive range in sub-Saharan Africa.

## Range

It is found in Angola, the DRC, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania and Uganda.

## Food plants

The larvae feed on Rumex, Corylus, Plantago and Rubus species, but have also been recorded feeding on various grasses (including Festuca and Anthoxanthum) as well as Thapsia, Taraxacum, Urtica and Sonchus species, and even hay and paper.

## Description

Upperside: Antennae and head black. Thorax and abdomen shining blueish green; the latter having on the middle three rings of scarlet extending from side to side, but not meeting underneath. Anterior wings dark green, with six transparent spots like glass on them; the smallest, near the base, is round; three others, placed next the external margin, are oblong; the other two, which are in the middle, are oval and triangular. Posterior wings dark green, with two transparent spots; the largest next the shoulders; the other, which is round and small, beyond the middle.
Underside: Breast, abdomen, and legs shining mazarine blue, inclining to green; on the former is a small red spot, close to the shoulders of the superior wings. The hinder legs have one joint white. Wings of the same colour as on the upper side.

## Subspecies

* Amata cerbera cerbera
* Amata cerbera hanningtoni (Seitz, 1926) – DRC, Malawi, Tanzania
# Trey Ball

Ronald Eugene "Trey" Ball III (born June 27, 1994) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. The Boston Red Sox selected him in the first round of the 2013 Major League Baseball draft. Listed at 6 feet 5 inches (1.96 m) and 185 pounds (84 kg), he throws and bats left-handed.

## Career

Ball graduated from New Castle High School in New Castle, Indiana, where he played for the school's baseball team as a pitcher and outfielder. In his senior year, Ball led his team to the North Central Conference championship and won the Gatorade Indiana Baseball Player of the Year Award. Ball committed to attend the University of Texas at Austin, where he would play college baseball for the Texas Longhorns baseball team.
The Boston Red Sox selected Ball in the first round, with the seventh overall selection, in the 2013 MLB draft. He signed with the Red Sox, receiving a $2.75 million signing bonus, and spent 2013 with the Gulf Coast Red Sox of the rookie-level Gulf Coast League, where he had an 0–1 win–loss record with a 6.43 ERA in seven innings pitched. In 2014, he played for the Greenville Drive of the Single–A South Atlantic League where he pitched to a 5–10 record and 4.68 ERA in 22 starts, and in 2015, he pitched for the Salem Red Sox of the High–A Carolina League, where he compiled a 9–13 record, 4.73 ERA, and 1.46 WHIP in 25 starts. Ball spent 2016 back with Salem where he was 8–6 with a 3.84 ERA in 23 games started and 2017 with the Portland Sea Dogs of the Double–A Eastern League, where he collected a 7–12 record and 5.27 ERA in 25 games (24 starts).
In 2018, Ball returned to Portland as a relief pitcher. He continued to struggle, pitching to a 7.58 ERA in 65+1⁄3 innings. In 2019, Ball planned to become a two-way player, as both a pitcher and an outfielder. During the season, he appeared in five Gulf Coast League games, batting 2-for-14 (.143); he did not pitch in any games. He became a free agent on November 4, 2019, when his contract with the Red Sox expired.

## Personal life

Ball is a cousin of Bryant McIntosh.
# 1989 Campionati Internazionali di Sicilia – Doubles

Carlos di Laura and Marcelo Filippini were the defending champions, but none competed this year.
Peter Ballauff and Rüdiger Haas won the title by defeating Goran Ivanišević and Diego Nargiso 6–2, 6–7, 6–4 in the final.

## Seeds

* Tomáš Šmíd / Balázs Taróczy (first round)
* Goran Ivanišević / Diego Nargiso (final)
* Simone Colombo / Claudio Mezzadri (semifinals)
* Ricki Osterthun / Udo Riglewski (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | T Šmíd B Taróczy | 6 | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Ballauff R Haas | 2 | 6 | 6 | | P Ballauff R Haas | 1 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Roig B Uribe | 6 | 6 | 6 | | F Roig B Uribe | 6 | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Giussani G Mirad | 7 | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | P Ballauff R Haas | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 4 | R Osterthun U Riglewski | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | C Caratti F Mordegan | 4 | 4 | | | | | |
| | C Caratti F Mordegan | 6 | 6 | | | C Caratti F Mordegan | 5 | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Costa M Jaite | 4 | 1 | | | M Boscatto S Pescosolido | 7 | 6 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Boscatto S Pescosolido | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | P Ballauff R Haas | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| | P Canè M Fioroni | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | G Ivanišević D Nargiso | 2 | 7 | 4 |
| | J Čihák J Nyström | 4 | 4 | | | P Canè M Fioroni | 6 | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Buffington C Pistolesi | 2 | 3 | | 3 | S Colombo C Mezzadri | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | S Colombo C Mezzadri | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | S Colombo C Mezzadri | 4 | 4 | | | | | |
| | A Mancini D Pérez | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | 2 | G Ivanišević D Nargiso | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | M Cierro R Viver | 5 | 6 | | | A Mancini D Pérez | 3 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Andrew Lobb Kurt Robinson | 4 | 3 | | 2 | G Ivanišević D Nargiso | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | G Ivanišević D Nargiso | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Felixstowe International College

Felixstowe International College is an independent school founded in 1995 in Felixstowe, Suffolk, England.
# Sikhism in Brazil

Sikhs in Brazil are a religious minority and there are estimated to be around 300 Sikhs living in the country.

## History
### Early 20th Century

Brazilian Sikhs started with the arrival of the first Sikh immigrants in the early 20th century. These immigrants came to Brazil seeking better economic opportunities, and they settled primarily in the southern part of the country, in the Brazilian state of Paraná. However, most Sikhs went to Brazil to reach Argentina.
Sikhs in Latin America, including Brazil, have been the subject of academic research as well. In his book "Sikhs in Latin America: Travels Among the Sikh Diaspora," Swaran Singh provides a comprehensive overview of the history and culture of Sikhs in the region. Singh's research highlights the challenges that Sikhs in Latin America face in preserving their religious and cultural traditions while also integrating into their host societies.

### 21st Century

Sikhism is known for its commitment to equality and social justice, and the Sikh community in Brazil has worked to promote these values within their own community and in the wider Brazilian society. In 2018, a delegation of Brazilian Sikhs visited the Golden Temple in Amritsar, India, to plead for gender equality within the Sikh community. The delegation included both men and women, and they called for the removal of restrictions on women's participation in some Sikh religious ceremonies.

## Demographics

Most Sikhs in Brazil belong to the 3HO community or Punjabi migrants, who have come for business opportunities. The descendants of earlier immigrant generation have largely married outside of the culture and religion due to the lack of a large Sikh population.

## Gurdwara

The Sikh community in Brazil has established several gurdwaras, or places of worship, throughout the country. One of the most well-known gurdwaras is the Shri Arjun Dev Sahib Gurdwara in the city of Curitiba, which was inaugurated in 1980. This gurdwara is the first and largest Sikh temple in Brazil and has become a symbol of the Sikh community's presence in the country.
# Earl D. Shaw

Earl David Shaw (born 26 November 1937) is an American physicist and professor, known for his work in laser science and developing laser technology. He is credited as the co-founder of the spin-flip Raman tunable laser.

## Early life and education

Earl David Shaw was born in 1937 in Clarksdale, Mississippi. Both of his parents worked as sharecroppers, and Shaw grew up on Hopson Plantation near Clarksdale, where he attended primary school in a three-room schoolhouse. At age twelve, he and his mother moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he attended high school at Crane Technical High School.
Shaw attended the University of Illinois for his undergraduate studies, and received a bachelor's degree in physics in 1960.
After completing his undergraduate studies, he moved to Hanover, New Hampshire, to work as a lab technician for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. He then enrolled in and received a master's degree in physics from Dartmouth College, and a PhD in physics from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1969. While at Berkeley, Shaw was president of the Black Student Union and participated in the student movement at the university.
His thesis, published in October 1969, was titled "Nuclear relaxation in ferromagnetic cobalt," and his doctoral advisor was Alan M. Portis. His doctoral studies were support by the U. S. Atomic Energy Commission.

## Career

After completing his doctoral studies, Shaw began work as a research scientist at Bell Labs in Morristown, New Jersey, in an experimental group led by C. Kumar N. Patel. Shaw was the first African American research physicist hired by the company. While at Bell Labs, Shaw co-founded the spin-flip Raman tunable laser. He remained at Bells Labs for 19 years and also served on the faculty of the University of Rochester during a three year hiatus from the company.
In 1991, Shaw joined the faculty of Rutgers University in Newark, New Jersey. Shaw helped bring new laser technology to the university that was developed at Bell Labs. The far-infrared free electron laser was operational at Rutgers by 1999 and was used to study the time dependence of the vibrational motion of DNA and other biological molecules. In 1999, Shaw and student Charles Kopec worked together to bring a telescope to the Rutgers campus, which was used by students and faculty from Rutgers and the New Jersey Institute of Technology; scientists from the Newark Museum planetarium; and in summer programs for Newark high school students. Shaw has also served as the physics department chairperson.
Shaw was a 1989 American Physical Society Fellow, cited for "contributions to the development of infrared lasers, specifically the spin-flip Raman laser, and for his leadership in the education and advising of minority students and scientists." He was nominated by the APS Division of Condensed Matter Physics. He has also been a member of the National Society of Black Physicists during his career.

## Personal life

Shaw has been married twice, and has three children. His son is the computer scientist Alan C. Shaw.
# Samuel Larned

Samuel Larned (June 22, 1788 – December 10, 1846) was an American merchant and diplomat from Providence, Rhode Island. Born on June 22, 1788, Larned's father was Samuel Larned and his grandfather was William Larned. Before 1820, he served at Cádiz, Spain. as U.S. Consul and merchant. He returned to Rhode Island in 1820. He was appointed to the Secretary of Legation to Chile by President James Monroe in 1823. He served as the second United States Minister Plenipotentiary to Chile from 1828 to 1829. He served as the United States Minister Plenipotentiary to Peru from 1828 to 1837. He was also the Charge d' Affaires to Bolivia beginning in 1828. During his 23 years as a diplomat, he settled conflicts between countries, navigated wars and revolutions, negotiated treaties, and ensured the rights of Americans and their property.
On October 1, 1837, Larned married Katharine Celia Greene (1816-1887), the daughter of Albert Collins Greene. Their daughter, Katharine Celia Larned was born in 1840. Larned died on December 10, 1846. Katharine married Judge Richard Ward Greene, her father's cousin, in 1851. Katharine died in 1887.
# Amata chlorometis

Amata chlorometis is a species of moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Edward Meyrick in 1886. It is found in New South Wales, Australia.
# Trey Brewer

William Trey Brewer (born 1985) is a former American amateur bodybuilder who competed in the NPC Super-Heavyweight division. After having received a formidable marketing contract from the supplement company: Bio-Engineered Supplements and Nutrition, Inc. (BSN), the bodybuilding and supplement industry's expectations quickly grew for the aspiring young athlete. However, after a disappointing 2009 season, BSN parted ways with Trey Brewer. Since 2010 he has bowed out of competitive bodybuilding and is said to be pursuing a career in firefighting as well as working as a personal trainer for Titanz Fitness in Smyrna, GA.
Brewer was born July 24, 1985, in Atlanta, Georgia.

## Competitive stats

* Height: 5'11" (180 cm)
* Competition weight: 225-242 lbs
* Off-Season weight: 315-355 lbs

## Competitive placings

* 2005 NPC Teen & Collegiate National Championships - 3rd
* 2006 NPC Excalibur - Overall Champion
* 2008 NPC Junior National Championships - 5th
* 2008 NPC National Championships - 4th
* 2009 NPC National Championships - 8th
# Tomczyk

Tomczyk is a Polish surname. It may refer to:
* Dominik Tomczyk (born 1974), Polish basketball player
* Martin Tomczyk (born 1981), German racing driver
* Michael Tomczyk, computing pioneer
* Paweł Tomczyk (born 1998), Polish footballer
* Ryszard Tomczyk (born 1959), Polish politician and historian
* Ryszard Tomczyk (boxer), Polish boxer
* Stanisława Tomczyk, Polish Spiritualist medium