OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Federal Institute of Paraná

The Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Paraná (IFPR) (Paraná Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology), also known as the late Escola Técnica da Universidade Federal do Paraná (ET-UFPR), is an institution that offers high and professional educations by having a pluricurricular form. It is an multicampi institution, specialized in offering professional and technological education in different areas of knowledge (biology, humanities, and STEM disciplines).
The IFPR is a public federal institution, directly bound to the Ministry of Education of Brazil.

## Campuses

* Curitiba
* Assis Chateaubriand
* Cascavel
* Campo Largo
* Foz do Iguaçu
* Irati
* Ivaiporã
* Jacarezinho
* Londrina
* Palmas
* Paranaguá
* Paranavaí
* Telêmaco Borba
* Umuarama
# Siege of Belgrade (1440)

The siege of Belgrade was a long siege by the forces of the Ottoman Empire, lasted about six or seven months in 1440. Belgrade was an important fortified town of the Serbian Despotate and the key fortress of the Hungarian defense line after the Ottoman subjugation of Serbia in 1439. The siege ended with a dramatic final assault, the Ottomans were repelled, and after the failed assault the Turks gave up the siege and returned home.

## Background

The struggle over the throne of Hungary and Slavonia resulted in a civil war that provided the Ottomans with an opportunity for advancement. Seizing upon this opportunity, Sultan Murad II decided to capture Belgrade.

## Forces

The Belgrade castle was protected by the canons which were placed there during the period of Serbian Despot Stefan Lazarević. The Ottoman Army, commanded by Sultan Murad II and Ali Beg Evrenosoglu, built a wall around the city and used it to hurl stones at its fortifications. They also used cannons cast in Smederevo, the Despotate capital they had captured a year before.
The strength of the Belgrade garrison is unknown. Besides Talovac's banderij of around 500 men from Croatia, the garrison was enforced with Czech and Italian mercenary archers. The local Serb population also assisted defenders Talovac's forces had significant advantage because some of them used rifles, which was the first usage of the rifles against the Ottomans.

## Battle

Murad II approached Belgrade with his forces at the end of April 1440. Taloci was not immediately aware of the size of the Ottoman forces. He had initially intended to defeat them on the open battlefield, but when he realized his forces were heavily outnumbered, Taloci retreated to the city. Murad II ordered building of mobile towers and cannons of different sizes, fortified his position and besieged the city.
According to Konstantin Mihailović, the title of bey and a corresponding estate was promised to the Ottoman soldier who waved the Ottoman flag on the Belgrade walls. Although Evrenosoğlu already had the title of bey at that time, he decided to personally lead the assault on the walls of the Belgrade castle, in hopes of increasing his already great reputation.
   And when the enemy tunnel had reached within the walls of the fortress, up to the tunnel excavated by the fortress’s inhabitants, and the noise of those digging it was heard by the guards, at once fire was brought to set alight all the explosives that had been arranged. And its fierce flames and the smoke were the cause of the sudden death of every living thing, man and beast, inside the tunnel. When the sultan himself saw that this device would not help him capture the fortress, he returned home in confusion, having lost, or so it is said, 17,000 of his people, and having devoted seven months to the siege.
# Harga

Harga is a town in the Thion Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1042.
# Wilshire Ward Chapel

The Wilshire Ward Chapel, formerly known as the Hollywood Stake Tabernacle, is a meetinghouse of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Los Angeles, California. The building is listed as a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument and on the Mormon Historic Sites Foundation registry.
It is located at 1209 S. Manhattan Place in the Angelus Vista neighborhood of Los Angeles.

## Construction

The Hollywood Stake Tabernacle was commissioned in late 1927 following the division of the Los Angeles Stake and designed by architects Hyrum Pope and Harold W. Burton in the Art Deco and early Modernist styles, with Moorish Revival elements. The cornerstone was laid in 1928 by then Stake President George W. McCune and the building was completed in 1929 at a cost of $250,000. The funds for the building were raised by church members in the area and one-to-one matching contributions by church headquarters. Many local church members provided volunteer labor on the building. The building seats approximately 2,100. Heber J. Grant, the President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints at the time, dedicated the building and stated that it was "one of the very finest buildings that we have ever erected in any of the stakes of Zion...". Due to its construction and design, the tabernacle was considered the “finest cement building in America” by Architectural Concrete in 1933. The building was recommended for discontinuation of use in 1970, however local leaders fought to preserve the building. It went through major renovations that were completed in 2003 and the building was then rededicated by another church president Gordon B. Hinckley. The building remains in use as a meetinghouse by three Wards (Wilshire, Los Angeles Third (Spanish-speaking), Olympic (Korean-speaking)), but no longer functions as a LDS tabernacle.
# The Man with the Bag

"The Man with the Bag" may refer to:
* The Sack Man, a mythical figure
* "(Everybody's Waitin' for) The Man with the Bag", a Christmas song
* "The Man with the Bag", an episode of Ally McBeal
# Silver (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AbsolutePunk.net | (95%) link |
| AllMusic | link |
| Pitchfork Media | (7.9/10) link |
Silver is the second EP by Jesu, their third release overall, released by Hydra Head Records on 11 April 2006. This album shows a more melodic and poppy side to the band than the previous two Jesu releases, drawing comparisons to shoegazing bands such as My Bloody Valentine and Ride. Pitchfork Media placed the title track at number 488 on their "The Top 500 Tracks of the 2000s" list. Decibel ranked the EP the 6th best release of 2006 and the 26th best release of the decade.
The Japanese edition of this album contains two additional mixes of the songs "Silver" and "Wolves".

## Track listing

* "Silver" – 6:44
* "Star" – 7:00
* "Wolves" – 8:27
* "Dead Eyes" – 6:26
* "Silver (Original Beats)" – 6:57 †
* "Wolves (Original Mix)" – 8:35 †
† indicates a track exclusive to the Japanese edition of the album.

## Personnel

* Justin Broadrick – guitar, vocals, programming
* Diarmuid Dalton – bass
* Ted Parsons – drums on "Silver"
# Taegwalli station

Taegwalli station is a passenger-only railway station of the Korean State Railway in Sin'an-dong, Taegwan County, North P'yŏngan Province, North Korea; it is the terminus of the Taegwalli Line of the Korean State Railway. serving a private facility for the DPRK elite.
# Harmen van Bol'es

Harmen van Bol'es (Amsterdam 1689 - Saint-Petersburg 1764) was a royal master builder in Russia.
Harmen's father was the travelling windmill builder, originating from a family of carpenters from South Holland, the Netherlands. Grandfather Harmen established himself as a carpenter in the village Bolnes, the origin of the family name. When Cornelis was appointed Town Carpenter in Schiedam in 1690 the family moved there. In his youth Harmen was taught by his father, the City Architect, but he did not follow in his footsteps; his younger brother, Arij van Bol'es became City Architect in 1724. This function was filled by his descendants until 1827.
On 26 April 1713 Harmen van Bol'es signed a contract in The Hague entering into the service of Tsar Peter the Great of Russia. In 1703 Tsar Peter had established Saint Petersburg at the mouth of the Neva River. This proposed new capital was to become the modern window on the western world but in 1713 it was not much more than a mud pool. Design and construction required skilled westerners including those from the much admired by the Tsar, Republic of the Seven United Netherlands. The difficult and dangerous work was primarily performed by Russian forced labour.
Van Bol'es soon became a success in Saint Petersburg thanks in part to the friendship and patronage of his old Swiss colleague Domenico Trezzini. Along with furniture (based on the original repertoire of his forefathers) for the royal palaces he also designed and built many structures in the city. Amongst these were typical Dutch specialities such as drawbridges, sluices, windmills and canals. He enhanced the Summer Gardens with fountains which were fed by a complex network of underground water tanks. He was also involved in large infrastructure projects around Saint Petersburg.
In modern Saint Petersburg he is most famous for the tower spires he specialised in, including the spires of the Peter and Paul Fortress. The wind vane in the form of a ship designed by van Bol'es shines on top of the thin spire of the Admiralty Building on the Nevsky Prospect, the city's main street. The three-masted ship has become an emblem of the city of Saint Petersburg and is said to represent the Russian frigate Oryol.
Harmen van Bol'es married twice and fathered at least twelve children in Saint Petersburg. His oldest son Cornelis, from his first marriage to Elisabeth Geldorp, returned to Schiedam. His second son Anthony was appointed as royal servant (probably in a construction capacity) of the court in Moscow. He died there in 1746. In a reference from 1750 Harmen is named as "her Royal Majesty's Master Builder of Saint Petersburg". The oldest son from his second marriage to Catharina Potter, also Cornelis, appears to have followed in this function after Harmen's death in 1764. Cornelis (the younger) van Bol'es died in Saint Petersburg in 1771.
# ES-Les Paul

ES-Les Paul is a Gibson semi-hollow guitar produced in Memphis Tennessee from 2014 to 2016. It was produced with several different variations including a model with no f holes.

## Background

Gibson Les Pauls which are not hollow can weigh 8.1 lb (3.7 kg) – 9.7 lb (4.4 kg), and they have an average of 8.86 lb (4.02 kg). The Gibson guitar company wanted to create a lighter guitar by creating weight relieved guitars beginning in 1987. Creating a hollow body guitar was the culmination of Gibson's efforts to make lighter Les Pauls.

## Specifications

The ES-Les Paul was produced in several models, including, Memphis ES-Les Paul Black Beauty (3 pickups). They also produced the guitar in the limited ES-Les Paul with Bigsby and ES-Les Paul VOS and in Goldtop. The guitars came with PAF-style Memphis Historic Spec (MHS) pickups and a rounded C-style neck shape. Most of the ES-Les Pauls came with F holes. The guitar's neck was made of mahogany and the back and sides were laminated maple/poplar with a walnut stain. There is a mahogany block running through the body making the guitar semi-hollow. The guitar is bound with aged-cream pickguard and binding, and it has a black-faced headstock.
Gibson also made a number of ES-Les Pauls without f-holes.
# Sam Michel

Sam Michel is an American author. He is married to the writer Noy Holland. They live in western Massachusetts with their two children.

## Publications

He wrote Under the Light, a collection of stories, "Strange Cowboy, Lincoln Dahl Turns Five"' (Tyrant Books 2012) and Big Dogs and Flyboys, published by Southern Methodist University Press in 2007.
His fiction has appeared in The Massachusetts Review, The New York Tyrant, Epoch and elsewhere.

## Academic

Michel studied writing under Gordon Lish. He received a MFA degree from the University of Florida.
Michel was Writer-in-Residence at Phillips Academy (1994–1997) and has taught in the creative writing program at the University of Florida and at the MFA Program for Poets & Writers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass).
# Hypercallia incensella

Hypercallia incensella is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1877. It is found in Peru.
# 2005 Kremlin Cup – Women's doubles
## Seeds

* Cara Black / Rennae Stubbs (final)
* Lisa Raymond / Samantha Stosur (champions)
* Svetlana Kuznetsova / Alicia Molik (first round)
* Elena Likhovtseva / Vera Zvonareva (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Black R Stubbs | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Benešová M Tu | 5 | 6$^5$ | | 1 | C Black R Stubbs | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Križan J Russell | 5 | 4 | | | E Birnerová A Vanc | 6 | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Birnerová A Vanc | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | C Black R Stubbs | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | E Likhovtseva V Zvonareva | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | 4 | E Likhovtseva V Zvonareva | 6 | 3 | 3 | | | | |
| | C Morariu P Schnyder | 3 | 5 | | 4 | E Likhovtseva V Zvonareva | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Myskina F Pennetta | 6 | 1 | 1 | | K Peschke F Schiavone | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Peschke F Schiavone | 2 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | C Black R Stubbs | 2 | 4 |
| | V Dushevina D Safina | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | L Raymond S Stosur | 6 | 6 |
| WC | E Dementieva M Krajicek | 2 | 5 | | | V Dushevina D Safina | 6 | 1 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | M Koryttseva G Voskoboeva | 6 | 6 | | Q | M Koryttseva G Voskoboeva | 3 | 6 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | S Kuznetsova A Molik | 4 | 0 | | | | | | | | V Dushevina D Safina | 0 | 6 | 5 | | | | |
| | E Gagliardi ME Salerni | w/o | | | | | | | | 2 | L Raymond S Stosur | 6 | 3 | 7 | | | | |
| | A-L Grönefeld M Maleeva | | | | | E Gagliardi ME Salerni | 6 | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Chakvetadze E Vesnina | 4 | 7 | 2 | 2 | L Raymond S Stosur | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Raymond S Stosur | 6 | 6$^5$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 1986 Buick WCT Finals

The 1986 Buick WCT Finals was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts. It was the 16th edition of the WCT Finals, and was part of the 1986 Nabisco Grand Prix. It was played at the Reunion Arena in Dallas, Texas in the United States from April 7 through April 14, 1986. Unseeded Anders Järryd won the singles title.

## Final
### Singles

Anders Järryd defeated Boris Becker 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4
* It was Järryd's first title of the year and the sixth of his career.
# 20 Years of Narada Piano

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
20 Years of Narada Piano is a 2001 compilation release by Narada. It peaked at #12 on Billboard's Top New Age album charts in the same year.

## Track listing

* 1.1 "Endings" – Michael Jones – 5:33
* 1.2 "Sunrise" – Kostia – 5:02
* 1.3 "Dark Eyes" – Wayne Gratz – 4:07
* 1.4 "Beloved" – David Lanz – 3:39
* 1.5 "Water Circles" – Mia Jang – 4:40
* 1.6 "Minor Truths" – Fred Simon – 2:25
* 1.7 "Poetic Justice" – Sheila Larkin – 4:48
* 1.8 "Bethel" – Paul Cardall – 2:56
* 1.9 "Orcas" – Michael Gettel – 3:49
* 1.10 "Jonathan's Lullaby" – Ira Stein – 4:54
* 1.11 "August 23, 1962" – Sheldon Mirowitz – 3:26
* 1.12 "Innocence" – Spencer Brewer – 2:57
* 1.13 "Watercolors" – Michael Gettel – 3:56
* 1.14 "Good Question" – Wayne Gratz – 2:33
* 1.15 "Flowers On The Water" – Kostia – 4:31
* 1.16 "La Source" – Ira Stein – 2:07
* 1.17 "Ghost Mountain" – Spencer Brewer – 4:47
* 2.1 "Before The Last Leaf Falls" – David Lanz – 3:26
* 2.2 "Diamonds For Stones" – Paul Cardall – 2:42
* 2.3 "First Light" – Michael Whalen – 2:33
* 2.4 "Evening" – Michael Jones – 5:07
* 2.5 "Aspens In January" – Michael Gettel – 7:23
* 2.6 "Lily Pond" – Mia Jang – 3:37
* 2.7 "Ever After" – Keiko Matsui – 5:44 (Additional performer – Bob James)
* 2.8 "Continuum" – Ira Stain – 3:06
* 2.9 "Sister Bay" – Fred Simon – 2:23
* 2.10 "Vesuvius" – David Lanz – 4:10
* 2.11 "First Kiss" – David Arkenstone – 3:25
* 2.12 "The Glen" – Bradley Joseph – 4:07
* 2.13 "Turning" – Bob Read – 4:08
* 2.14 "Return To Love" – Michael Jones – 4:11
* 2.15 "Light And Darkening" – Allaudin Mathieu – 7:16
* 2.16 "Which Is Yes" – Spencer Brewer – 4:07
* 2.17 "Strawberry Fields Forever" – David Lanz (Composers: Lennon–McCartney) – 3:53
# Silver (Motion novel)

Silver: Return to Treasure Island is a novel by former British Poet Laureate Andrew Motion, published by Jonathan Cape on 15 March 2012. The book follows Jim Hawkins, son of the character of the same name in Robert Louis Stevenson's 1883 novel Treasure Island, as he and Nat, daughter of Long John Silver, also a character in Treasure Island, return to the island visited by their fathers to claim abandoned bar silver.
# Astragalus preussii

Astragalus preussii (common name - Preuss’ milkvetch) is an annual or perennial plant in the legume family (Fabaceae) found in the Colorado Plateau and Canyonlands region of the southwestern United States.$^{:121}$

## Description
### Growth pattern

It is an annual or perennial plant from 4 to 15 inches (10 to 38 cm) tall, growing upright from a woody base.$^{:121}$

### Leaves and stems

It has compound pinnate leaves from 1+1⁄2 to 15 inches (3.8 to 38.1 cm) long, with 7-25 3⁄4 inch (1.9 cm), elliptic leaflets.$^{:121}$

### Inflorescence and fruit

It blooms from March to June.$^{:121}$ The inflorescence has 3-22 flowers per stalk, with a small, green, 5-lobed calyx around a tubular set of white to pink to purple petals, 3⁄4 inch (1.9 cm) long.$^{:121}$ When dried, 3⁄4 inch (1.9 cm) seed pods are papery or leathery, elliptical, and are either smooth or covered with soft hairs.$^{:121}$

## Habitat and range

It only grows in soils containing Selenium.$^{:121}$

## Ecological and human interactions

It is named after Charles Preuss.$^{:121}$
# ESAE FC

ESAE FC was a Beninese football club based in Sakété in the Plateau Department. They played in the Benin Premier League.
The club was known as Adjobi FC until 2015.
The club was dissolved in 2022, due to new league regulations, and was succeeded by a professional team, Loto-Popo Football Club.

## Stadium

The team played at the 15,000 capacity Stade René Pleven d'Akpakpa.
# Sam Michael

Samuel David Michael (born 29 April 1971) is an Australian motor sports engineer and designer, who held senior positions with Formula One constructors Williams and McLaren. He is currently employed by Supercar team Triple Eight Race Engineering.

## Early career

Michael was born in Western Australia and grew up in Canberra. After a brief stint working on Neal Bates' Toyota Celica GT-Four rally car, Michael studied mechanical engineering at the University of New South Wales with a thesis on data acquisition systems for racing cars. During his studies, Greg Siddle employed Michael on a part-time basis working on Mark Larkham's Formula Holden, so that Michael could continue his studies.

## Formula 1

Michael was recruited by UK-based Lotus in 1993. After Team Lotus went bankrupt in 1994 Gary Anderson, the chief designer at Jordan Grand Prix, took Michael on to establish the team's research and development department. Michael spent two years working in the Jordan factory on data acquisition, and installed a seven-post rig for simulating suspension movement and designing an active differential.
In 1997, Michael joined the Jordan test team. In 1998 he was promoted to race engineer for Ralf Schumacher. When the German departed to go to Williams in 1999, Michael inherited Heinz-Harald Frentzen. His partnership with Frentzen was successful, resulting in a win at the French Grand Prix at Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours, and then again at the Italian Grand Prix at Monza.
In 2001, Sir Frank Williams brought Michael to Williams as Senior Operations Engineer. He took over the responsibility of managing the engineers at races and tests. In May 2004, Michael was promoted to Technical Director of Williams, leaving Patrick Head to focus on engineering strategy.
In late 2011, Michael joined McLaren as Sporting Director, becoming part of the senior technical management team.
At McLaren, Michael came under pressure following a series of failures during pitstops, during the introduction of new equipment and procedures. Martin Whitmarsh defended Michael's position, and shortly afterwards the changes began to pay off.

## Return to Australia

At the end of 2014 Michael returned to Australia, after resigning from McLaren earlier that year. In mid-2016, Michael joined the Australian Institute for Motor Sport Safety board focusing on safety in motor sport. In late 2016, Michael took on a part-time mentoring role with Triple Eight Race Engineering after Ludo Lacroix moved to DJR Team Penske.
# Hödl

Hödl is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Helmut Hödl (born 1968), Austrian clarinetist and composer
* Marco Hödl (born 1997), Austrian football player
# The Sydney Times

The Sydney Times was a newspaper published in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

## History

The first four-page issue was published by Nathaniel Lipscomb Kentish on 15 August 1834. It was published on Tuesday and Friday mornings. The paper closed in 1838 due to debt and Kentish resumed his career as a surveyor.

## Digitisation

The newspaper has been digitised from 15 August 1834 to 2 July 1838 and is available on Trove.
# The Lost Lover (play)

The Lost Lover; or The Jealous Husband: A Comedy, Delarivier Manley's first published play, was performed in March 1696 at Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. The performance ran only three nights.
The original cast included Benjamin Johnson, John Verbruggen, Hildebrand Horden, George Powell, Colley Cibber, William Pinkethman, Joseph Haines, Mary Kent, Jane Rogers, Frances Maria Knight, Susanna Verbruggen and Margaret Mills.

## Characters

As listed in the original script: Men
* Sir Rustic Good-Heart, an ill-bred country gentleman
* Wilmore, Rustic's son
* Wildman, Rustic's friend
* Sir Amorous Courtall
* Smyrna, a Turkey Merchant
* Pulse, a Physician
* Knowlittle, a Fortune-teller
* Timothy, his Man
* Ready, servant to Wildman
Women
* Lady Young-Love, an Old, vain, conceited Lady
* Marina, her daughter
* Belira, secret mistress to Wilmore
* Orinda, an affected poetess
* Olivia, Smyrna's Wife
* Isabella, woman to Lady Young-Love
* Phoebe, Olivia's maid
* Page
* Servants
# The Monitor (Sydney)

The Monitor was a biweekly English language newspaper published in Sydney, New South Wales and founded in 1826. It is one of the earlier newspapers in the colony commencing publication twenty three years after the Sydney Gazette, the first paper to appear in 1803, and more than seventy years before the federation of Australia. The Monitor changed name several times, subsequently being known as The Sydney Monitor, and in June 1838 Francis O'Brien and Edwyn Henry Statham introduced themselves as the new editors of the re-branded Sydney Monitor and Commercial Advertiser.

## History

The newspaper was first published on 19 May 1826 by Edward Smith Hall and Arthur Hill. The paper was not without controversy in the colony, publicly taking up the cause of the poor and convicts with a motto that "nothing extenuate nor set down aught in malice" and being openly critical of the governing authorities.

### Name changes

| Masthead | Dates of circulation |
| The Monitor | 1826–1828 |
| The Sydney Monitor | 1828–1838 |
| Sydney Monitor and Commercial Advertiser | 1838–1841 |

## Digitisation

The various versions of the paper have been digitised as part of the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program project hosted by the National Library of Australia.