OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Canada Fund for Africa

The Canada Fund for Africa (CFA) was a program operated by the government of Canada through the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). Established in June 2002 with a budget of five hundred million dollars, its stated purpose was to support the G8 Africa Action Plan in response to priorities established in the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD). The fund officially ended on March 31, 2008. As of 2010, all but one of its targeted projects have been completed.
The Fund was established by the Canada Fund for Africa Act in 2002 to fulfill Canada's obligations under the New Africa Initiative created be the Organization of African Unity.
Government records indicate that one million dollars of the fund was spent on public-private ventures for providing risk capital. HIV/AIDS research and development, polio eradication, and the oversight of water and sanitation each received fifty million dollars.
The fund ran from 2002 to 2007, investing in pan-African and African regional investments, with a goal to leverage additional outside financing. Major results of the CFA included the African Water Facility and NEPAD Infrastructure Project Preparation Facility. Approximately 74% of funding flowed to the agricultural, water, environmental or health categories of the fund, with the remainder flowing to governance, security, trade, infrastructure, and communications technology portfolios.
The program was complemented by the Canada Investment Fund for Africa, which instead of funding government projects, funded private investment in Africa. The United Nations notes that funding under these two programs supported many initiatives, with those most likely to be supported by the Canada Fund for Africa being $220 million on polio and HIV, and $150 million on humanitarian food aid and water resources. It is not guaranteed that all these programs were funded directly by the CFA, and may include Canada Investment Fund for Africa contributions or leveraged contributions.
# HC Spartak Kyiv

HC Spartak Kyiv (ukrainian: ХК Спартак Київ) is a Ukrainian women's handball club from Kyiv. It used to be a member of the Spartak VSS during the Soviet era.

## History

Spartak was arguably the best team in Europe between the 1970s and the late-1980s, with a record 13 European Cups in addition to twenty Soviet Championships in a row. The 1989 final lost to emerging Austrian powerhouse Hypo Niederösterreich marked Spartak's last appearance in the competition.
Following the collapse of the Soviet Union the team declined. It has since won three Ukrainian championships, most recently in 2000. However, in 2003 it enjoyed a last European success reaching the Cup Winner's Cup's final. In recent seasons it has appeared in the Challenge Cup.

## Titles

* European Cup
** 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988
* Soviet Championship
** 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988
* Ukrainian Super League
** 1992, 1996, 2000
# Raghabpur

Raghabpur is a census town and a gram panchayat in the Purulia II CD block in the Purulia Sadar subdivision of the Purulia district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location Ramchondropur

Ramchondropur is located at 23°21′31″N 86°21′40″E﻿ / ﻿23.3586°N 86.3612°E﻿ / 23.3586; 86.3612.

### Area overview

Purulia district forms the lowest step of the Chota Nagpur Plateau. The general scenario is undulating land with scattered hills. Purulia Sadar subdivision covers the central portion of the district. 83.80% of the population of the subdivision lives in rural areas. The map alongside shows some urbanization around Purulia city. 18.58% of the population, the highest among the subdivisions of the district, lives in urban areas. There are 4 census towns in the subdivision. The Kangsabati (locally called Kansai) flows through the subdivision. The subdivision has old temples, some of them belonging to the 11th century or earlier. The focus is on education - the university, the sainik school, the Ramakrishna Mission Vidyapith at Bongabari, the upcoming medical college at Hatuara, et al.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Raghabpur had a total population of 5,748, of which 3,003 (52%) were males and 2,745 (48%) were females. There were 726 persons in the age range of 0–6 years. The total number of literate persons in Raghabpur was 3,224 (64.20% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Puruliya, Raghabpur covered an area of 6.1715 km$^2$. There is a railway station at Purulia nearby. Among the civic amenities, it has 3 km roads, the protected water supply involved tube well/ bore-well. It had 900 domestic electric connections and 50 road lighting points. Among the medical facilities it had 1 hospital with 10 beds, 1 dispensary/ health centre, 1 maternity and child welfare centre and 5 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities it had were 2 primary schools, 1 middle school, the nearest secondary school, senior secondary school, 1 general degree college at Purulia 0.5 km away. It had a polytechnic at Bongabari 3 km away. It had 3 non-formal education centres (Sarbya Siksha Abhiyan centres). It had the branch of 1 nationalised bank.

## Education

Raghabpur MSK School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 2003. It has arrangements for teaching from class V to class VIII.

## Culture

There is a small rekha deul built of stone in Chharra, located nearby. The tower is extensively carved. The ornamentation of the sikhara suggests that it belongs to an age earlier than the Telkupi temples, i.e., earlier than 11th century. There was another temple which has fallen. It was a plain pancha ratna temple. With loose Jain sculptures strewn around the village, it is possible that both were Jain temples.
# Günter Bentele

Günter Bentele (born 24 March 1948 in Heimenkirch) was a professor of Public Relations at the University of Leipzig between 1994 and 2014. Between 1989 and 1994 he taught at the University of Bamberg.
* This article about a German academic is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Günter Benkö

Günter Benkö (born 12 July 1955 in Oberwart, Burgenland) is a retired football (soccer) referee from Austria, best known for supervising two matches during the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France. He also led two matches at the 2000 UEFA European Football Championship held in Belgium and the Netherlands. Benkö was in charge of the final of the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1998-99, on May 19, 1999 in Villa Park, Birmingham, between S.S. Lazio and RCD Mallorca.
# Radulphus Brito

Radulphus Brito (c. 1270 – 1320) was an influential grammarian and philosopher, based in Paris. He is usually identified as Raoul le Breton, though this is disputed by some. Besides works of grammatical speculation he wrote on Aristotle, Boethius and Priscian.
Radulphus was Master of arts in the University of Paris in 1296, and joined the theology faculty in 1311. Very few of his works are edited, although he was a prolific and influential writer. He was one of a group of grammarians called the Modistae or modists who flourished around Paris from about 1260 to 1310, so-called because they wrote on the mode of signifying.

## Works

* "Quaestiones in Aristotelis librum tertium De anima", edited by W. Fauser, in: Der Kommentar des Radulphus Brito zu Buch III De anima, Münster, Aschendorf 1974.
* Sophisma “Aliquis homo est species”, edited by Jan Pinborg in: “Radulphus Brito’s sophism on second intentions”, Vivarium, 13, 1975, pp. 119–152.
* Sophisma “Rationale est animal”, edited by Sten Ebbesen in: “The sophism Rationale est animal”, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin 24, 1978, pp. 85–120.
* Sophisma “Omnis homo est omnis homo”, edited by Niels J. Green-Pedersen and Jan Pinborg, in: “Radulphus Brito: Commentary on Boethius’ De differentiis topicis and the sophism Omnis homo est omnis homo”, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin, 26, 1978, pp. 1–92.
* “Quaestiones super De differentiis topicis Boethii”, edited by Niels J. Green-Pedersen and Jan Pinborg, in: “Radulphus Brito: commentary on Boethius’ De differentiis topicis and the sophism Omnis homo est omnis homo”, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin, 26, 1980 pp. 1–92.
* “Quaestiones in Aristotelis libros De anima, q. 1.6” edited by Jan Pinborg, in: “Radulphus Brito on Universals”, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin, 35, 1980, pp. 56–142.
* “Quaestiones super librum Porphyrii, qq. 5–8”, edited by Jan Pinborg, in: “ Radulphus Brito on Universals”, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin, 35, 1980, pp. 56–142.
* “Quaestiones super Priscianum minorem”, edited by H.W. Enders and Jan Pinborg, ‘’Grammatica speculativa’’, vol. 3/1-2. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt:Frommann Holzboog, 1980.
* “Quaestiones super Sophisticos elenchos, qq. I.10-19” edited by Sten Ebbesen, in: “Texts on equivocation. Part II. Ca. 1250-1310”, Cahiers de l’Institut du Moyen-Âge Grec et Latin 68, 1998, pp. 99–307.
* “Quaestiones in Aristotelis libros ethicorum”, edited by Iacopo Costa, in: “Le questiones di Radulfo Brito sull’Etica Nicomachea” Introduction (in Italian) and critical text. Studia artistarum 16, Turnhout: Brepols, 2008.
* Quaestiones super Priora Analytica Aristotelis, edited by Gordon Wilson, Leuven: Leuven University Press, 2016.
# Radulski

Radulski is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Tom Radulski (born 1955), American football player and coach
* Yulian Radulski (1972–2013), Bulgarian chess grandmaster
# Campsiceras

Campsiceras is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Görele District

Görele District is a district of the Giresun Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Görele. Its area is 237 km$^2$, and its population is 30,973 (2022).

## Geography

The district is mainly mountainous and watered by streams and rivers running into the Black Sea, the highest peaks are Mount Sis and Haç (Haş). Up to 600m the hillsides are covered with hazelnuts, along with alder, poplars and other deciduous trees. The agriculture of the district is mainly hazelnuts along with some tea planting, beekeeping, and gardening for domestic consumption, while the higher elevations are forest and pasture.
Recently trout farming has begun in the mountain waterways. The high pasture lands have begun to attract visitors on trekking holidays. Traditionally in this part of the world people would move their sheep and cattle to the high pastures (yayla) for summer grazing and today this has become something of an event with summer folklore festivals in places like Sis Dağı attracting visitors from all over Turkey, who come to hear the Kemençe and watch people dance the Horon. The sale of local costumes and craftwork such as wooden toys and woven goods bring extra income to the district.
The climate is typical of the Black Sea region; it rains in every season and in the high mountains it snows in winter. The mountain hinterland is hard to access, with many dirt roads and the villages are continuously shrinking as the villagers migrate to Turkey's larger cities in search of work.

## Composition

There are two municipalities in Görele District:
* Çavuşlu
* Görele
There are 62 villages in Görele District:
* Akharman
* Aralıkoz
* Ardıç
* Ataköy
* Aydınlar
* Bayazıt
* Beşirli
* Boğalı
* Burunucu
* Çalış
* Çatak
* Çatakkırı
* Çiftlikköy
* Dayılı
* Dedeli
* Dereboyu
* Derekuşçulu
* Dikmen
* Esenli
* Esenyurt
* Eserli
* Gölbaşı
* Gülpınar
* Gültepe
* Güneyköy
* Güvendik
* Hamzalı
* Haydarlı
* İnanca
* İsmailbeyli
* Kaleköy
* Karaburun
* Karadere
* Karakeş
* Karlıbel
* Kaynar
* Kıdır
* Kırıklı
* Köprübaşı
* Koyunhamza
* Kuşçulu
* Maksutlu
* Menteşe
* Önerli
* Ortaköy
* Recepli
* Şafaklı
* Sağlık
* Şahinyuva
* Seferli
* Şenlik
* Sofulu
* Soğukpınar
* Taşlık
* Tekgöz
* Tepeköy
* Terziali
* Türkelli
* Umutlu
* Yalıköy
* Yeğenli
* Yeşildere
# Gūzen no Kakuritsu

"Gūzen no Kakuritsu" is the debut single by the band Girl Next Door and it was released on September 3, 2008. It is the theme song for the Japanese show CDTV while the B-side Breath was used as the ending theme for Uwasa no Tokyo Magazine.

## CD track listing

* Gūzen no Kakuritsu (偶然の確率)
* Breath
* Red Ribbon ~Unmei no Hito~ (~運命の人~)
* Gūzen no Kakuritsu (ice cream mix)
* Gūzen no Kakuritsu (Instrumental)
* Breath (Instrumental)

## DVD track listing

* Gūzen no Kakuritsu (Music Video: Special Version)

## Charts
### Oricon sales chart

| Release | Chart | Peak position | Debut sales | Sales total |
| September 3, 2008 | Oricon Daily Singles Chart | 3 | | |
| September 3, 2008 | Oricon Weekly Singles Chart | 3 | 30,025 | 58,137 |
| September 3, 2008 | Oricon Monthly Singles Chart | 17 | | |
| September 3, 2008 | Oricon Yearly Singles Chart | 125 | | |

### Billboard Japan

| Release | Chart | Peak Position |
| September 3, 2008 | Billboard Japan Hot 100 | 2 |
| September 3, 2008 | Billboard Japan Hot Singles Sales | 5 |
# Gǔ (surname 古)

Gǔ (Chinese: 古) is a Chinese surname meaning 'old' or 'ancient'.

## Notable people

* Gu Long (古龍), pen name of Xiong Yaohua (1938–1985), Chinese novelist, screenwriter, film producer and director based in Taiwan
* Leo Ku (古巨基; born 1972), Hong Kong Cantopop and Mandopop singer, actor, TV host, model, cartoonist, MV director, producer and designer
* Ku Chin-shui (古金水, 1960–2016), Amis Taiwanese decathlete and pole vaulter
* Gu Li (古力; Pinyin: Gǔ Lì; born 1983), Chinese professional Go player
* Louis Koo (古天樂; born 1970), Hong Kong actor and film producer
* Ko Tin Lung (古天農, 1954–2022), Hong Kong film producer
* Koo Sze-yiu (古思堯; born 1949), Hong Kong activist and politician
* Victor Koo or Gu Yongqiang (古永鏘; pinyin: Gǔ Yǒngqiāng; born 1966), Chinese businessman
# HDcctv

HDcctv (High Definition Closed Circuit Television) is an open industrial standard for transmitting uncompressed high-definition analog (AHD) or digital video over point-to-point coaxial cable links for video surveillance applications. HDcctv uses the SMPTE HD-SDI protocol and can transmit 720p or 1080p video over at least 100 m of RG59 cable.
The HDcctv Alliance is a non-profit, global consortium that develops and promotes the HDcctv standard. Advantages over IP video surveillance are claimed to include low latency and zero configuration.
Devices incorporating HDcctv interfaces include video cameras, DVRs and repeaters.

## Cabling

One of the main advantages of HDcctv is that it does not require significant modification for existing CCTV systems designed for analog cameras originally using composite NTSC or PAL video, for which extensive cabling and labor was invested for installation of the original analog system.
Since the coaxial cables originally used for the analog system have significant unused data spectrum available, it is a simple matter to just replace the camera and the recorder to obtain nearly seven times higher detail (1920x1080 vs 640x480) than the original camera system. Since coaxial cable is capable of carrying a hundred HDTV channels simultaneously, there is still more unused data capacity available for future resolution improvements.
# HECA

HECA may refer to:
* Higher Education Colleges Association, a representative body of independent third level colleges in Ireland
* Hospital de Emergencias Clemente Álvarez, an emergency hospital and trauma center in Rosario, Argentina
* Hydrogen Energy California, a defunct alternative energy, hydrogen power project
* HECA, the ICAO code for Cairo International Airport, Egypt
# Rajesh

Rajesh is a given name of Indian and Nepali origin.

## Given name

* Rajesh (Tamil actor), Tamil actor
* Rajesh (Kannada actor), Kannada actor
* Rajesh (Telugu actor), Telugu actor
* Rajesh Bishnoi, Indian cricketer
* Rajesh Chauhan, Indian cricketer
* Rajesh Gangwar, Indian social worker
* Rajesh Hamal, Nepali actor
* Rajesh Khanna, North Indian actor and politician
* Rajesh Khattar, Indian television and film actor
* Rajesh Krishnan, Indian actor and playback singer
* Rajesh Kumar (actor), Indian television actor
* Rajesh Kumar Manjhi, Indian Rashtriya Janata Dal politician
* Rajesh Mirchandani, British news presenter and communications executive
* Rajesh Pilot, Indian politician of the Congress party
* Rajesh Pillai, Indian film director
* Rajesh Roshan, Bollywood music composer
* Rajesh Sharma (disambiguation), several people
* Rajesh Singh, Fijian politician of Indian descent
* Rajesh Soosainayagam, Indian footballer known as Rajesh S
* Rajesh Touchriver, Indian film director
* Rajesh Vedprakash, Indian voice artist
* Rajesh Vaidhya, Indian veena player
* Rajesh Vivek, Indian actor

## Surname

* Aishwarya Rajesh (born 1990), Indian film actress
* Aryan Rajesh, Indian film actor
* M. Rajesh (born 1975), Indian film director and screenwriter
* M. B. Rajesh (born 1971), Indian politician
* Monisha Rajesh, British travel writer and journalist
* Satyam Rajesh (born 1979), Indian actor
* Saundarya Rajesh (born 1968), Indian entrepreneur
* U. Rajesh (born 1977), Indian mandolin player, music producer and composer

## Fictional characters

* Raj Koothrappali, one of the main characters of The Big Bang Theory
# Rajesh Anandan

Rajesh Nandan is a social entrepreneur and serves as the senior vice president at the U.S. Fund for UNICEF.

## Career

Having joined UNICEF in 2009, Anandan serves as Senior Vice President of Private Sector Partnerships. In 2011, he launched UNICEF Ventures, a $400M portfolio fund for incubating businesses to accelerate innovation. He Founded ULTRA, a technology services company that includes ULTRA TESTING, a venture that employs individuals with autism.

## Personal life

Originally from Sri Lanka, Anandan graduated from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1995 with a Bsc in Computer Science and Electrical Engineering.
# Rai Südtirol (radio station)

Rai Südtirol is a German language radio station produced by the Italian public-service broadcasting network RAI from its studios in Bolzano. The station programming is aimed to the German-speaking listeners in South Tyrol.
Rai Südtirol has roots in a station operated by the Ente Italiano per le Audizioni Radiofonich, whose inaugural broadcast aired on 12 July 1928, then in the Italian language, as part of the propaganda of the Mussolini government. German language contributions began in 1945, with the first broadcast in Ladin the following year. In 1960, Rai Bozen began transmitting from Mazziniplatz in Bolzano; it was later renamed to Rai Südtirol.
# Rajeshwari Dutta

Rajeshwari Dutta born as Rajeshwari Vasudev (17 July 1918 - 10 April 1976) was an Indian singer, considered one of the best-known exponents of the songs of Rabindranath Tagore.
She was amongst the few singers to earn appreciation from Rabindranath Tagore. She was among the singers of Rabindrasangeet, a group of the earliest singers of Tagore songs from families directly connected to Tagore and including Sahana Devi, Amiya Tagore, and Malati Ghoshal. Rajeshwari Vasudev was married to noted poet Sudhindranath Datta after she received her musical training at Santiniketan. She was affiliated with music institutions in UK and the US in 1960s. The rich classical base of her voice flowed seamlessly in Tagore songs and was particularly effective in portraying the moods.
Among her early recordings, the best ones are Ogo shono ke bajay and Aji tomay abar chai shunabare. Her recordings were made starting 1938 by Hindusthan Musical Products company of Calcutta, which emerged along with two others in 1932 out of the spirit of nationalism to compete with the Gramophone Company of India (HMV). All through her life, recordings were made exclusively by this company.
# Rajeshwar Prasad

Rajeshwar Prasad (born 21 September 1968) is Ex-Officio Cabinet Minister and Special Advisor to the Prime Minister, Republic of Guinea-Bissau. He is also the CEO of RAK Sovereign Holding LLC, a royal family investment holding conglomerate and Director of Idein Ventures PLC.

## Life and career

Rajeshwar is a technopreneur with management or investment experience in multiple companies since 1988. He is involved in businesses of retail stores across UAE; jute, minerals, power projects in India; agriculture across Africa and Middle East; startup investments globally; and other investments in billion dirham companies.
Rajeshwar Prasad is also on the board of a number of companies in India, Middle East, Africa and other locations globally. Bangalore based virtual reality startup Infurnia is one of his investments. In August 2016 he visited Tirupati, India on business and personal matters as covered by major regional newspapers.
In May 2021, he was a part of the group of world leaders who were special guests for the revelation of the earliest surviving Hindu painting.
# Canton of Gros-Morne

The Canton of Gros-Morne is a former canton in the Arrondissement of La Trinité on Martinique. It had 10,250 inhabitants (2012). It was disbanded in 2015. The canton comprised the commune of Gros-Morne.
# Canton of Graçay

The Canton of Graçay is a former canton situated in the Cher département and in the Centre region of France. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 6 communes, which joined the canton of Vierzon-2 in 2015. It had 3,570 inhabitants (2012).

## Geography

A farming area in the valley of the river Fouzon, in the southwestern part of the arrondissement of Vierzon, centred on the town of Graçay. The altitude varied from 91m at Saint-Georges-sur-la-Prée to 176m at Genouilly, with an average altitude of 135m.
The canton comprised 6 communes:
* Dampierre-en-Graçay
* Genouilly
* Graçay
* Nohant-en-Graçay
* Saint-Georges-sur-la-Prée
* Saint-Outrille

## Population

Historical population of Canton of Graçay (Source: INSEE) :
| Year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
| Population | 3,716 | 4,038 | 3,916 | 3,708 | 3,737 | 3,652 |
| From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once. |||||||
# Canton of Grenoble-2

The canton of Grenoble-2 is an administrative division of the Isère department, eastern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Grenoble.
It consists of the following communes:
* Fontanil-Cornillon
* Grenoble (partly)
* Mont-Saint-Martin
* Proveysieux
* Quaix-en-Chartreuse
* Saint-Égrève
* Saint-Martin-le-Vinoux
* Sarcenas
# Canton of Grenoble-3

The canton of Grenoble-3 is an administrative division of the Isère department, eastern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Grenoble.
It consists of the following communes: