OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Weddersleben

Weddersleben is a village and a former municipality in the district of Harz, Saxony-Anhalt, in the Harz area. Since 1 January 2009, it is part of the town Thale.
The village is well known for being located adjacent to the famed natural rock formation known as the Teufelsmauer, or "Devil's Wall" in English. Surrounding forest area has numerous paths for biking and hiking, making it a popular tourist destination for nature seekers. Among the many natural formations in the area, the Bode River flows by the edges of the village.
* This Harz district location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Abbotts Colleges

Abbotts Colleges is part of the ADvTECH Group of private schools. Catering for students from Grade 8 – 12, Abbotts College High School guarantees academic success and excellence in a non-traditional but structured environment where individuality is valued.
The core philosophy of the College is a belief in the individual worth of each student. Abbotts College allows students to express this individuality in an environment where teachers and students alike strive for the best results

## History

The school was established in 1971 as a single campus in Observatory, Cape Town. It now operates 5 campuses in the Western Cape and Gauteng.
# Abbottina liaoningensis

Abbottina liaoningensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Abbottina found in the Liaoning Province of China.
# Hachiro Maekawa

Hachiro Maekawa (前川 八郎, Maekawa Hachirō) (1912 – March 16, 2010) was a former Yomiuri Giants player, and head of scouting (1967–1972) for the Giants. In 1936, Maekawa joined the Giants and contributed to their first championship the same year. After fighting in and surviving World War II, Maekawa played for the 1946 Hankyu Braves, the predecessor of the current Orix Buffaloes. Maekawa posted a record of 21–23 with a 3.34 ERA over four years in professional baseball. In 1967, years after his playing career was through, Maekawa was appointed the head of scouting for the Giants, and served in that capacity for almost five years until he retired from baseball management in 1972 at the age of 59.

## Death

On March 16, 2010, Maekawa died from respiratory failure at the age of 97.
# VfR Achern

VfR Achern is a German football club from the city of Achern, Baden-Württemberg near the Hornisgrinde mountain. The club was established on 17 October 1907 as Fußball-Club Achern and adopted the name Verein für Rasenspiele Achern in 1910.

## History

For most of its history Achern played in lower-tier local competition. They briefly came to notice in the late 1930s when they captured the title in the Bezirksliga Freiburg (II) and subsequently played a single season in the wartime Gauliga Baden-Süd (I).
With the outbreak of World War II in 1939, German football was reorganized to deal with player shortages and travel restrictions. The Gauliga Baden-Süd was one of 16 top flight regional leagues in the country. Originally made up of 10 teams in a single division, it was expanded to include 20 teams playing in 5 sub-divisions. Each sub-division was a city-based local circuit to help reduce the need for travel. Achern finished atop the Staffel Offenburg in the 1939–40 season and took part in the combined Gauliga playoff where they fared poorly. The following season, the Gauliga Baden-Süd returned to a 10 team regional format; Achern did not qualify and returned to lower-tier play.
After the war occupying Allied authorities ordered the dissolution of most organizations in the country, including sports and football clubs, as part of the process of denazification. New associations soon appeared and VfR was reestablished on 13 July 1946 as Sportverein Achern. They advanced to the Amateurliga Südbaden (II) in 1949 where they earned a third-place result. On 2 September 1950, SV reassumed its traditional identity as VfR and spent another 5 seasons as a lower table club in the Amateurliga until finally being sent down in 1955.
Achern resurfaced for a single season in the now third-tier Amateurliga in 1965–66, but were promptly relegated. They immediately bounced back with a division championship in the 2. Amateurliga Südbaden (IV) and spent three more seasons in third-division play. They took part in preliminary round play for the DFB-Pokal (German Cup) in 1977 and made their last appearance in the Amateurliga in the 1977–78 season. The team, for a long period of time, competed in the Landesliga Südbaden 1 (VI), having last played in the tier-four Verbandsliga Südbaden in 1993.
In 2011, VfR was relegated from the Landesliga to the Bezirksliga, quickly returned to the Landesliga play after a title win in 2013 but was relegated again in 2014. the following season the club dropped another level, now to the Bezirksliga. Another relegation followed in the 2015–16 season, now to the Kreisliga A.

## Honours

* Bezirksliga Freiburg (II)
** Champions: 1939
* 2. Amateurliga Südbaden (IV)
** Champions: 1967
* Bezirksliga Baden-Baden (VIII)
** Champions: 2013
# Victor Peytral

Victor Peytral (1876-1954) was a French politician. He served as a member of the National Assembly of France from 1912 to 1919 and as French Senator from 1920 to 1930. He also served as Under-Secretary of the Interior from September 12, 1917, to November 16, 1917, and as Minister of Public Works from June 14, 1924, to April 17, 1925.

## Biography

Victor Peytral was born on October 18, 1874, in Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France.
He served as a member of the National Assembly of France from 1912 to 1919 and as French Senator from 1920 to 1930. He also served as Under-Secretary of the Interior from September 12, 1917, to November 16, 1917, and as Minister of Public Works from June 14, 1924, to April 17, 1925.
He died on April 19, 1964, in Draguignan, Var, France.
# Victor Petkov

Viktor Petkov is a former Bulgarian soccer head coach who had stints in the USISL Pro League, and the Canadian Professional Soccer League.

## Managerial career

Petkov served as the general manager with the New Hampshire Ramblers of the USISL Pro League in 1995. After his stint at the professional level he coached with various amateur Quebec clubs, most notably with AS Jean-Talon Rosemont where he won the Quebec cup and Montreal Championship. In 2002, he returned to the professional level to work as a general manager for the Laval Dynamites of the Canadian Professional Soccer League. On August 30, 2002 he was appointed head coach for the organization to replace Mohamed Hilen for the remainder of the 2002 season. Petkov led Laval to a second-place finish in the Eastern Conference and secured a postseason berth for the franchise. The club was eliminated early on in a wildcard match against the Metro Lions in a 3-1 defeat.
# Weight of the World (Ringo Starr song)

"Weight of the World" is a song performed by Ringo Starr, released on his 1992 album, Time Takes Time. Written by Brian O'Doherty and Fred Velez, the song was released as a lead single backed with "After All These Years", and "Don't Be Cruel" (the latter was only on the CD single). The single reached 74 in the UK charts. It was released on 28 April 1992 in the US, and on 18 May in the UK.

## Track listing
### 7" single

* "Weight of the World" (Brian O'Doherty, Fred Velez) – 3:54
* "After All These Years" (Richard Starkey, Johnny Warman) – 3:10

### CD single

* "Weight of the World" (O'Doherty, Velez) – 3:54
* "After All These Years" (Starkey, Warman) – 3:10
* "Don't Be Cruel" (Otis Blackwell, Elvis Presley) – 2:08

## Personnel

* Ringo Starr – drums, percussion, vocals
* James Hutchinson – bass
* Mark Goldenberg – guitar
* Benmont Tench – keyboards
* Andy Sturmer, Roger Joseph Manning Jr - backing vocals

## Chart positions

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 142 |
| Canada (RPM) | 61 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 51 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 37 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 21 |
| UK (Official Charts Company) | 74 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 43 |
# Hague Rules

The Hague Rules of 1924 (formally the "International Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules of Law relating to Bills of Lading, and Protocol of Signature") is an international convention to impose minimum standards upon commercial carriers of goods by sea. Previously, only the common law provided protection to cargo-owners; but the Hague Rules should not be seen as a "consumers' charter" for shippers because the 1924 Convention actually favoured carriers and reduced their obligations to shippers.
The Hague Rules represented the first attempt by the international community to find a workable and uniform way to address the problem of shipowners regularly excluding themselves from all liability for loss or damage to cargo. The objective of the Hague Rules was to establish a minimum mandatory liability of carriers.
Under the Hague Rules the shipper bears the cost of lost/damaged goods if they cannot prove that the vessel was unseaworthy, improperly manned or unable to safely transport and preserve the cargo, i.e. the carrier can avoid liability for risks resulting from human errors provided they exercise due diligence and their vessel is properly manned and seaworthy. These provisions have frequently been the subject of discussion between shipowners and cargo interests on whether they provide an appropriate balance in liability.
The Hague Rules form the basis of national legislation in almost all of the world's major trading nations, and cover nearly all the present international shipping. The Hague Rules have been updated by two protocols, but neither addressed the basic liability provisions, which remain unchanged.
The Hague Rules were slightly amended (beginning in 1931, and further in 1977 and 1982) to become the Hague-Visby Rules. In addition, the U.N. established a fairer and more modern set of rules, the Hamburg Rules (effective 1992). Also a more radical and extensive set of rules is the Rotterdam Rules, but as of August 2020, only 5 states have ratified these rules, so they are not yet in force.
# Wavelet scalar quantization

The Wavelet Scalar Quantization algorithm (WSQ) is a compression algorithm used for gray-scale fingerprint images. It is based on wavelet theory and has become a standard for the exchange and storage of fingerprint images. WSQ was developed by the FBI, the Los Alamos National Laboratory, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
This compression method is preferred over standard compression algorithms like JPEG because at the same compression ratios WSQ doesn't present the "blocking artifacts" and loss of fine-scale features that are not acceptable for identification in financial environments and criminal justice.
Most American law enforcement agencies use WSQ for efficient storage of compressed fingerprint images at 500 pixels per inch (ppi). For fingerprints recorded at 1000 ppi, law enforcement (including the FBI) uses JPEG 2000 instead of WSQ.
# Weirs (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Weirs is the first collaborative studio album by Luke Vibert and Jeremy Simmonds released in 1993.
# Vert (river)

The Vert, is a left tributary of the Gave d'Oloron, that drains the Barétous in the High-Béarn (Pyrénées-Atlantiques), in the Southwest of France. It flows into the Gave d'Oloron in Moumour, downstream from Oloron-Sainte-Marie. It is 35.0 km (21.7 mi) long.
Vert means 'green' in French, but the river name, Bert in 1467, is related to the Gascon word barta that means 'floodplain'.
The Vert is formed in Aramits from the confluence of:
* (R) the Vert d'Arette, Larron in 1589, from the Chousse Plateau, below the Pic de Guillers, elevation 1,597 metres (5,240 ft),
* (L) the Vert de Barlanès, from Issarbe and Lanne-en-Barétous.
# A Classical

A Classical (stylized as Classical) is an orchestral compilation album by Ayumi Hamasaki, released January 8, 2013 by Avex Trax. The album consists of classical arrangements of her past works, rearranged by Kousuke Yamashita. It was released on January 8, 2013.
The album was the third of five releases by Hamasaki in commemoration of the fifteenth anniversary of her music career. Its cover is a hand-drawn illustration of Hamasaki's Love EP cover made by a fan from Pixiv and Kaikai Kiki. No singles or new tracks were released to promote A Classical.
A Classical entered the Oricon album chart at number one with first-week sales of over 25,000 copies, becoming the first classical album to do so; however, it went on to sell only 30,000 copies in Japan.

## 15th Anniversary

A Classical is the third of five releases by Hamasaki in celebration of her 15th anniversary in music industry. It contains 10 rearranged tracks, out of which 7 were chosen by Team Ayu members in November 2012.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Ayumi Hamasaki

## Oricon sales chart

| Release | Chart | Peak position | First week sales | Sales total |
| January 8, 2013 | Oricon Daily Albums Chart | 1 | 10,825 | 33,017 |
| January 8, 2013 | Oricon Weekly Albums Chart | 1 | 25,049 | 33,017 |
| January 8, 2013 | Oricon Monthly Albums Chart | 20 | 31,099 | 33,017 |
# A Classical Adventure: The Architectural History of Downing College, Cambridge

A Classical Adventure: The Architectural History of Downing College, Cambridge is a book written by Tim Rawle and first published in 2015. The book is an introduction to the architectural history of Downing College, Cambridge with photographs of the college buildings by Rawle and Louis Sinclair.

## Summary

Founded in 1800, through the will of Sir George Downing, 3rd Baronet, Downing College was the first major scheme in England to be built in the Neoclassical Greek Revival style, and the first college to be built in Cambridge for more than two hundred years. The architect William Wilkins won the commission to design the college but owing to a protracted legal battle instigated by the last Lady Downing, Wilkins's concept was never fully built.
Rawle's book tells the story from the beginnings of the college to the present day and shows how it has remained committed to the Neoclassical tradition in most of the later buildings erected, including the Senior Combination Room by Howell, Killick, Partridge & Amis and the Howard Theatre by Quinlan and Francis Terry.

## Critical reception

"Often overlooked by tourists and 'tucked away' from its more famous counterparts, Cambridge's only classical college has been brought into the spotlight, in a new book by a former student," wrote the Cambridge News. The Georgian commented, “a beautifully-illustrated and well-researched architectural history of Downing College,” and Historic House called the book, "an essential read".
# Henry Lieberman

Henry Lieberman is an American computer scientist at the MIT CSAIL in the fields of programming languages, artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction. He received the 2018 ACM Impact Award Intelligent User Interaction for work on mining affect from text and has been applied to the problem of prevention of cyberbullying. He has been a principal research scientist at the Media Lab and Director of the Software Agents Research group.

## Career

Dr. Lieberman was a research scientist from 1972-87 at the Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at MIT, working with influential computer scientists such as Seymour Papert and Carl Hewitt. His early contributions to computer science includes work on the programming language Logo, as well as the first attempt at using bitmap and color graphics in programming languages. Some of his contributions include prototype object systems, the concept of delegation, and the first real-time garbage collection algorithms in programming languages. His recent work at the MIT Media Lab has centered around the field of commonsense reasoning for user interaction as well as programming by examples. He has edited or co-edited three books, including End-User Development (Springer, 2006), Spinning the Semantic Web (MIT Press, 2004), and Your Wish is My Command: Programming by Example (Morgan Kaufmann, 2001). His book, 'Why Can't We All Just Get Along', focuses on the use of game theory to show cooperation pays off more than competition.

## Education

Dr. Lieberman has a bachelor's degree from MIT in mathematics (Course 18) and a doctoral-equivalent degree (Habilitation) from the University of Paris VI and was a Visiting Professor there in 1989-90.

## Selected works

* Henry Lieberman and Carl E. Hewitt (1983). A Real-Time Garbage Collector Based on the Lifetimes of Objects Communications of the ACM, 26(6).
* Dieter Fensel, James Hendler, Henry Lieberman, and Wolfgang Wahlster (Eds.), Spinning the Semantic Web, MIT Press, 2003, http://mitpress.mit.edu/catalog/item/default.asp?sid=8A85C440-EC5D-4FFB-995E-6EB7672BFB07&ttype=2&tid=9182.
# Ambulyx siamensis

Ambulyx siamensis is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae first described by Hiroshi Inoue in 1991. It is known from Yunnan in south-western China and from Thailand.
The larvae have been recorded feeding on Shorea obtusa in Thailand.
# Helmstedt (district)

Helmstedt is a district in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the district of Wolfenbüttel, the City of Braunschweig, the District of Gifhorn, the City of Wolfsburg and the State of Saxony-Anhalt (districts of Börde and Harz).

## Geography

The district is bounded by the Elm (a hill chain) in the west and the Lappwald (a riparian forest) in the east. Large parts of the district are part of the Elm-Lappwald Nature Park.

## History

In the Elm, limestone was mined in medieval times; limestone from the region was used for the tomb of Henry the Lion as well as for the imperial cathedral of Königslutter. In the Middle Ages, Königslutter was among the wealthiest cities of the Holy Roman Empire. In 1576, the University of Helmstedt was founded, which was the largest university of protestant Germany.
The Duchy of Brunswick (deriving from Brunswick-Lüneburg) created administrative districts (Kreise) in 1833; the District of Helmstedt was one of those districts. It was subdivided into the Ämter of Calvörde, Königslutter, Helmstedt, Schöningen, and Vorsfelde. In 1944, the Amt of Calvörde, which formed an exclave, was moved to the District of Haldensleben, Province of Saxony. During the administrative reforms of the 1970s, northern areas of the district were moved to the District of Gifhorn and to the City of Wolfsburg; the district gained areas in the west from the District of Gifhorn and the District of Brunswick (see List of territorial changes to the District of Helmstedt).
During the 20th century, the area between Helmstedt and Schöningen was used for lignite mining by the Braunschweigische Kohlenbergwerke AG. Several villages (Alversdorf, Büddenstedt and Runstedt) were destroyed by surface mining; their inhabitants moved to Helmstedt, Schöningen and to the newly built village of Neu Büddenstedt, later on renamed Büddenstedt.

## Coat of arms

In the upper part the heraldic horse of Lower Saxony is displayed. In the bottom there are symbols for mining and agriculture.

## Towns and municipalities

| Towns | Samtgemeinden | Samtgemeinden |
| Helmstedt Königslutter Schöningen Free municipalities Lehre | 1. Grasleben Grasleben$^1$ Mariental Querenhorst Rennau 2. Heeseberg Beierstedt Gevensleben Jerxheim$^1$ Söllingen | 3. Nord-Elm Frellstedt Räbke Süpplingen$^1$ Süpplingenburg Warberg Wolsdorf 4. Velpke Bahrdorf Danndorf Grafhorst Groß Twülpstedt Velpke$^1$ |
| | $^1$seat of the Samtgemeinde | $^1$seat of the Samtgemeinde |
# Flor y canela

Flor y canela is a Mexican telenovela produced by Eugenio Cobo for Televisa in 1988. It is an original story of Spanish writer Benito Pérez Galdós, adapted by María Teresa Calderón and Marissa Garrido and directed by Luis Vélez.
Mariana Garza as Marianela, who later would be replaced by Daniela Leites, and Ernesto Laguardia starred as protagonists, while Mónica Miguel starred as the antagonist.

## Plot

In the 1940s, in a Mexican mining town lives María de la Canela, nicknamed Marianela. This dirty and ragged orphan is despised by villagers who see it inherited traits madness of his mother committed suicide by jumping off a ravine. Is that where Marianela goes in search of advice ghost of his mother. The only loving being with the beggar is Pablo, a rich guy but blind Marianela who served as guide.
Unable for him to see how his guide looks, Pablo imagines her as a beautiful woman and does not let anyone tell him otherwise. Pablo's father arranged the marriage of his son with Florentina, the daughter of the village notary. Tomás, an ophthalmologist known advises that Pablo go to the United States operated. It was decided that the wedding will take place after Pablo can already see.
When Pablo returns, cured, he is horrified to see the true aspect of Marianela, and prefers to Florentina corresponding to their ideal of feminine beauty. However, Florentina in love with Carlos, a mining engineer married a frivolous woman. The Marianela desperate attempts suicide, but is rescued by Tomás who falls for her.

## Cast

* Mariana Garza as María de la Canela "Marianela" #1
* Daniela Leites as María de la Canela "Marianela" #2
* Ernesto Laguardia as Pablo
* Edith González as Florentina
* Ari Telch as Tomás García
* Edgardo Gazcón as Carlos
* Salvador Sánchez as Sinforoso
* Guillermo Murray as Francisco
* Oscar Morelli as Manuel
* Aurora Molina as Dorotea
* Ricardo De Loera as Remigio
* Mónica Miguel as Ana
* Rosita Pelayo as Juana
* Miguel Córcega as El Galán
* Adalberto Parra as Atanasio
* Rosario Zúñiga as Josefa
* Christian Ramírez as Felipín
* Marta Resnikoff as Florence
* Irlanda Mora as Trudi
* Isabel Andrade as Paca
* Aurora Cortés
* Germán Bernal
* Cecilia Gabriela
* José Elías Moreno

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 1989 | 7th TVyNovelas Awards | Best Young Lead Actor | Ernesto Laguardia | Won |
# Educational Zone

The Educational Zone is a school community in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates which houses several international schools. The zone is located in Muroor Community and neighbours the Embassies Community.
# Salvatore Santoro

Salvatore Santoro may refer to:
* Salvatore Santoro (mobster)
* Salvatore Santoro (footballer)
# In the Blood

In the Blood may refer to:

## Books

* In the Blood, a 1990 novel by Nancy A. Collins
* In the Blood, a 2009 novel by Jack Kerley
* In the Blood (Unger novel), a 2014 novel by Lisa Unger
* In the Blood (Doctor Who), a 2016 novel by Jenny Colgan
* In the Blood: A Memoir of My Childhood, a book by Andrew Motion
* In the Blood: God, Genes and Destiny, a book by Steve Jones
* Punisher: In the Blood, a 2011 comic book by Rick Remender
* In the Blood, a 1992 poetry collection by Carl Phillips

## Film, television and theatre

* In the Blood (1923 film), a British silent sports drama film
* In the Blood (1988 film), a Hong Kong action film
* In the Blood (2014 film), a film starring Gina Carano and Cam Gigandet
* In the Blood (2016 film), a Danish film
* In the Blood (Daredevil), a television episode
* In the Blood (The Outer Limits), a television episode
* In the Blood (play), a 1999 play by Suzan-Lori Parks

## Music

* In the Blood (album), a 1990 album by Londonbeat
* "In the Blood" (Better Than Ezra song), 1995
* "In the Blood" (John Mayer song), 2017
* "In the Blood", a 1992 single by Rob Crosby
# Kinn (disambiguation)

Kinn or KINN may refer to:

## Places

* Kinn, a municipality in Vestland, Norway, established on 1 Jan 2020
* Kinn (former municipality), a former municipality in Sogn og Fjordane county, Norway (1838-1964)
* Kinn (island), an island in Vestland, Norway
* Kinn Church, a church in Vestland, Norway
* Kinn Church (Innlandet), a church in Innlandet, Norway

## People

* Eugene Kinn Choy, Chinese-American architect
* Gustav Kinn (1895–1978), a Swedish long-distance runner
* Kinn Hamilton McIntosh, English novelist known as Catherine Aird

## Other

* KINN, an American radio station
* Kinn Bryggeri, a brewery in Florø, Norway
* HNoMS Kinn, formerly the German submarine U-1202