OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shaktiman truck

The Shaktiman (Strong) is a version of the MAN 415 built under licence. Shaktiman trucks were the most widely used medium-capacity trucks of the Indian Armed Forces. They were manufactured between 1959 and 1996 by the Vehicle Factory Jabalpur, (VFJ) of the Indian Ordnance Factories Board. Over 75,000 units were produced over its lifetime, of which about 7,000 remained in active service as of 2009. Nearly all the Shaktimans have been phased out and replaced by Ashok Leyland Stallion and Tata LPTA 713 4x4s.

## Production

The first Shaktiman rolled off the production line at the Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ) motorvehicle factory in 1959. The five ton Shaktiman VFJ 4X4 model was based on the MAN 415. The first units were assembled using CKD-kits from Germany, the monthly production was about 250 units. As production had built up, an increasing number of the components were supplied by Indian suppliers.
The final significant order of 3000 trucks was received in 1993 from the Indian Army. This order was fulfilled by 1996. The infrastructure for the truck production was preserved for a few more years as a backup contingency option. The Shaktiman production line was dismantled in 2003.
Shaktiman models were built using all-steel cabs with flat angular surfaces to aid manufacture. Most Shaktimans had a multifuel capable, 130 PS diesel engine, and were fitted with switchable all-wheel drive. In total, over 75000 units of the truck in various configurations were produced for the Indian Armed Forces by VFJ over its lifetime.

## Design and development

The Shaktiman uses the conventional truck design, and is based on the MAN 415 L1 AR truck. Over time, the design was customised and evolved by VFJ with the major focus being indigenisation, and upting it. In the last few decades of its production, the truck was built entirely with components supplied by Indian vendors.

## Variants

The Shaktiman chassis was adapted into a wide range of variants, including:
* 4x4 and 4x2 hard and soft top variants
* 4000 litre fuel tankers
* 4000 litre water tankers
* Versions for carrying shelter bodies, primarily for theatre communications and sensor systems
* Artillery tractors with crew shelters
* A version with gross weightage of 8350 kg for towing 105 mm light field guns and other howitzers
# John Fick

John Ralph Fick (May 18, 1921 – June 9, 1958) was a Major League Baseball pitcher. The left-hander appeared in four games for the Philadelphia Phillies in 1944 (July 29 – August 11). The 23-year-old rookie was a native of Baltimore, Maryland, the son of John Fick, a roofer, and Elizabeth.
Fick is one of many ballplayers who only appeared in the major leagues during World War II. He made his major league debut on July 29, 1944 in a home game against the Chicago Cubs at Shibe Park. All four of his appearances were in relief, and he was credited with one game finished. In 51⁄3 innings he gave up just 3 hits, 3 walks, and 2 earned runs. His record was 0–0 with an earned run average of 3.38.
In 1949, Fick married Anna Hlavac at St. Wenceslaus Catholic Church in Baltimore. He died at the age of 37 in Somers Point, New Jersey.
# John Fidler (politician)

John Roy Fidler MBE (8 August 1891 – 17 March 1973) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Gladstone, Tasmania. In 1946 he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as a Liberal member for Darwin. He held the seat until his defeat in 1956. Fidler died in Hobart in 1973.
# John Fiechter House

The John Fiechter House, also known as Failing Cottage, is a historic house in Benton County, Oregon, United States.
It is believed to be the oldest house in Benton County. It is included in the William L. Finley National Wildlife Refuge.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Admiral Foley

Admiral Foley may refer to:
* Paul Foley (admiral) (1909–1990), U.S. Navy rear admiral
* Sylvester R. Foley Jr. (1928–2019), U.S. Navy admiral
* Thomas Foley (Royal Navy officer) (1757–1833), British Royal Navy admiral
# Gyeongjong

Gyeongjong or Kyŏngjong may refer to:
* Gyeongjong of Joseon, r. 1720–1724, Korean ruler
* Gyeongjong of Goryeo, r. 976–981, Korean ruler
# Hugh Singleton

Hugh Singleton (30 July 1851 – 17 December 1934) was an English prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the Bishop of Shrewsbury from 1908 to 1934.
Born in Birkenhead, Cheshire, on 30 July 1851, he was ordained to the priesthood on 25 July 1880. He was appointed the Bishop of Shrewsbury by the Holy See on 1 August 1908. His consecration to the Episcopate took place on 21 September 1908, the principal consecrator was Cardinal Francis Bourne, Archbishop of Westminster, and the principal co-consecrators were Francis Mostyn, Bishop of Menevia (later Archbishop of Cardiff) and Richard Collins, Bishop of Hexham and Newcastle.
He died in office at his Bishop's House in Birkenhead on 17 December 1934, aged 83, and was buried at the Flaybrick Hill Cemetery.
# Addison & Corrie

Addison & Corrie was an architectural partnership of George Henry Male Addison and Leslie Corrie, based in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Together they designed many prominent Queensland buildings, including:
* addition of schoolroom and guest wing, Franklyn Vale Homestead, a heritage-listed homestead at Grandchester, 1900
* Trustees Chambers, a heritage-listed commercial building at 43 Queen Street, Brisbane built in about 1900
# Ben Marsh

Benjamin Keith Marsh (born 9 July 1976) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Adelaide and Richmond in the Australian Football League (AFL).
A tall 201 cm ruckman, Marsh made his league debut with West Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) in 1996 and made his AFL debut for Adelaide in 1998 against the Sydney Swans at the Sydney Cricket Ground and played in their Grand Final win over North Melbourne at the Melbourne Cricket Ground.
Marsh remained with the Crows for another five seasons before being delisted at the end of 2003. He was then picked up in the 2004 pre-season draft by Richmond where he would add a further 7 games and one goal to his tally before retiring at the end of 2004.

## Statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | H/O | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | H/O |
| 1998† | Adelaide | 31 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 26 | 20 | 46 | 20 | 1 | 70 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 5.1 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 7.8 |
| 1999 | Adelaide | 31 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 2000 | Adelaide | 31 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 48 | 37 | 85 | 35 | 9 | 120 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 7.1 | 2.9 | 0.8 | 10.0 |
| 2001 | Adelaide | 31 | 18 | 7 | 7 | 78 | 57 | 135 | 40 | 15 | 187 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 7.5 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 10.4 |
| 2002 | Adelaide | 31 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 14 | 34 | 9 | 7 | 50 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 2.3 | 5.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 8.3 |
| 2003 | Adelaide | 31 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 7.5 |
| 2004 | Richmond | 15 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 24 | 43 | 16 | 5 | 73 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 6.1 | 2.3 | 0.7 | 10.4 |
| Career | Career | Career | 55 | 18 | 18 | 193 | 153 | 346 | 122 | 37 | 515 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 6.3 | 2.2 | 0.7 | 9.4 |
# Heinrich von Tunna

Heinrich von Tunna, also Heinrich Bart and sometimes inaccurately referred to as Herman Bart (unknown - June 2, 1209) was the third Grandmaster of the Teutonic Order, heading the order from 1208 to his death in 1209.

## Biography

Heinrich hailed from a minor line of ministerialis to the Landgrave of Thuringia. He in particular was the ministerialis to Herman I, who was also Count Palatine of Saxony. He was likely from the von Thuna [de] family of Thuringia.
It is documented that by 1208, he was married. In that year, his wife died. Heinrich, now a childless widower, decided to make a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. To finance the trip, he sold his piece of forest in Ettersberg to the Reinhardsbrunn monastery for 10 marks. After arriving in the Levant, he joined the Teutonic Order, and after three months (possibly in 1209) became Grandmaster in the wake of his predecessor, Otto von Kerpen's death. The exact circumstances behind his sudden rise is unknown, though it demonstrates the fragility of the order at the time.
Teutonic historians do not attribute much to his reign. The aforementioned fragility of the order and its general minuscule nature at the time rendered the order to be rather irrelevant. According to his successor, Hermann von Salza, who is credited with cementing the order as a notable force, the order lacked the capability to even field more than ten knights.
Heinrich's tenure as Grandmaster was short. After a few months, he died in Acre, where he was buried in one of the order's chapels.
# Helen Plume

Helen Joan Plume CNZM is a climate change expert and senior New Zealand public servant in the Ministry for the Environment. She has represented New Zealand as a negotiator at many United Nations Climate Change Conferences.

## Career

Plume joined the Ministry for the Environment in the mid-1980s. She has represented New Zealand as a negotiator and contributed to climate change agreements, such as the Kyoto Protocol and COP 26.
In 2008 Plume was elected to serve a two-year term as chair of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change's Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice and was the first New Zealander to fill this position. The then minister for climate change, David Parker, acknowledged her "exceptional ability" when he announced her appointment.
In the 2020 New Year Honours, Plume was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to the environment.
As of October 2020 she was chair of the Climate Change Experts Group, a collaboration between the OECD and the International Energy Agency.
# John M. Delph

John Millbank Delph (August 18, 1805 in Madison County, Virginia – December 15, 1891 in Louisville) was the eighth and fourteenth mayor of Louisville, Kentucky. His terms of office extended from May 13, 1850, to April 26, 1852, and April 6, 1861, to April 4, 1863.

## Life

He was a carpenter by trade, but entered into real estate in Louisville and became wealthy. He held various public offices in Louisville and Jefferson County, including city tax collector, constable, sheriff and deputy marshall of the chancery court. He was the first mayor to serve under a new city charter that allowed a two-year term for mayors, as opposed to the earlier single-year term.
During his first term, the city experienced a Cholera epidemic, and Delph lead a push for better sanitation in Louisville. Though a member of the Whig Party during his first term, he became a Unionist and staunch supporter of the Union during and after that term.
He served a term in the state legislature after his second term as mayor. He was a founder of Walnut Street Baptist Church.
Delph died on December 15, 1891, in Louisville.
# 1984 U.S. Women's Open

The 1984 U.S. Women's Open was the 39th U.S. Women's Open, held July 12–15 at Salem Country Club in Peabody, Massachusetts. Hollis Stacy won her third U.S. Women's Open, one stroke ahead of runner-up Rosie Jones. It was Stacy's fourth and final major title.
The championship was played here thirty years earlier in 1954, won by Babe Zaharias, her tenth and final major title.

## Round summaries
### First round

Thursday, July 12, 1984

### Second round

Friday, July 13, 1984

### Third round

Saturday, July 14, 1984

### Fourth round

Sunday, July 15, 1984
| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
| 1 | Hollis Stacy | 74-72-75-69=290 | +2 | 36,000 |
| 2 | Rosie Jones | 73-71-75-72=291 | +3 | 19,500 |
| T3 | Amy Alcott | 71-74-73-74=292 | +4 | 13,008 |
| T3 | Lori Garbacz | 74-76-72-70=292 | +4 | 13,008 |
| T5 | Betsy King | 74-72-75-73=294 | +6 | 7,389 |
| T5 | Patty Sheehan | 73-77-74-70=294 | +6 | 7,389 |
| T5 | Penny Pulz | 75-69-78-72=294 | +6 | 7,389 |
| T8 | Ayako Okamoto | 72-74-74-75=295 | +7 | 5,510 |
| T8 | Donna White | 75-71-72-77=295 | +7 | 5,510 |
| T10 | Beth Daniel | 76-76-73-72=297 | +9 | 4,746 |
| T10 | Kathy Whitworth | 73-75-75-74=297 | +9 | 4,746 |
Source:
# The Great White Tiger Platoon

The Great White Tiger Platoon (花の白虎隊, Hana no Byakkotai) is a 1954 Japanese film directed by Katsuhiko Tasaka.

## Cast

* Raizo Ichikawa
* Takeharu Hanayagi (花柳武治)
* Shintaro Katsu
# Lars Tunbjörk

Lars Tunbjörk (15 February 1956 – 8 April 2015) was a Swedish photographer known for his "deadpan portraits of office spaces and suburban lifestyles".

## Background

Tunbjörk was born in the Swedish town of Borås, a place which was a big influence for his work throughout his career. He was also influenced early on by Swedish photographer Christer Stromholm and American photographer William Eggleston.
His photographs can be found in the collections of the Museum of Modern Art, the Centre Pompidou and the Maison Européenne de la Photographie in Paris. Tunbjörk was a member of Agence Vu and worked for The New York Times Magazine, Time, GEO, and others.

## Exhibitions

* 1993: Hasselblad center, Gothenburg
* 1994: Nordiska museet, Stockholm
* 1995: International Center of Photography, New York City
* 1998: Fotografisk Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
* 1999: Galerie Vu, Paris, France
* 2002: Arbetets museum, Norrköping
* 2002: Kulturhuset, Stockholm
* 2002: Home, Hasselblad Center, Gothenburg
* 2004: Moskva Fotobiennal, Russia
* 2004: Hembygd, Borås konstmuseum
* 2007: Open Eye Gallery, Liverpool,
* 2007: Winter/Home, Moderna Museet
* 2011: L.A Office, Shop, Wunderbaum, Skellefteå Konsthall
* 2018: Retrospective, Fotografiska, Stockholm.
# IUsask

Released in 2009, iUsask was Canada's first iPhone app created for university students. The app offered personalized class schedule, grades, news, library access, a campus map, final exam schedule, webcams and many other features. The app creation was a collaboration between the University of Saskatchewan, University of Saskatchewan Computer Science Department, and the team that later became Push Interactions. The project required tying together many different systems, including Banner, Moodle, iHelp and eHandin, to offer the features. The app was covered nationwide by many news organizations because it was the first of its kind for university students in Canada and it contained a wide range of features as a result of the collaboration across the University of Saskatchewan on the project. With the motto "iUsask puts the University of Saskatchewan in your pocket!", the work was a collaboration of many people from the University of Saskatchewan.
# Apotamkin

The Apotamkin (also spelled apotampkin) is a creature in Native American mythology. According to the mythology, it is a giant fanged sea monster that lives in the Passamaquoddy Bay and pulls people in to eat them, particularly careless children. It is said to have long red hair, and in some versions, it was a human woman before being changed into a serpent. One interpretation of Apotamkin myth is that it was used to instill fear into children to keep them from venturing into areas alone and without parental guidance.
Whilst it is defined as a monster, it is not always evil. Its presence deters children from entering the water without parental supervision, avoiding injuries or death. The Passamaquoddy tribe believe that the Apotamkin prevents children from falling through thin ice.
# Serious and Organised Crime Command

The Serious and Organised Crime Command (SCD7 – Specialist Crime Directorate 7) was a unit of the Metropolitan Police in Greater London, United Kingdom. It was part of the Specialist Crime Directorate (now Specialist Crime & Operations (SC&O) - created by the merger of Specialist Crime Directorate and Central Operations) and is today part of Met Operations 7 (MO7). It was divided into 10 units:
* Kidnap Unit - provides fast responses to life-threatening crimes in action, for example extortion, blackmail or kidnap for ransom where the hostage has not been recovered.
* Project Team - conducts operations against organised crime, (cross-London, national or international) at National Intelligence Model levels 2–3. This includes proactive contracts to arrest major drugs suppliers, multi-dimensional crime groups, including ethnically composed gangs, and large-scale firearms trafficking.
* Branch Intelligence Unit - provides intelligence for the Serious and Organised Crime Group
* Flying Squad - investigates robberies (whether armed or not) of cash in transit companies, building societies, betting offices, post offices, jewellers, casinos and banks. They also investigate all robberies at commercial premises where a firearm is produced or intimated.
* Hostage and Crisis Negotiation Unit - provides negotiators for all hostage situations, and delivers Hostage and Crisis Negotiation training nationally and internationally.
* Central Task Force - investigates class A drug dealers, firearms traffickers and any other criminal group affecting two or more London Boroughs, particularly criminal networks.
* Middle Market Drugs Partnership - a joint partnership between the Serious and Organised Crime Group and National Crime Agency. Investigates class A drug supply in London within minimum levels of 1/2 kg of heroin or 1 kg of cocaine, or where an operation will exceed 8 weeks.
* Cultural and Communities Research Unit - provides 24-hour support with immediate access to staff of the Met Police that have a broad range of life skills, such as knowledge of a community, language, culture, religion, trade or hobby.
* Operation Grafton - investigates criminal networks linked to crime with a value over £10,000 in and around Heathrow Airport, including networks operating across force boundaries.
* Specialist Intelligence Service - provides intelligence for the Project Teams.
# Hussain Imam

Hussain Imam was a prominent politician of Bihar. He was a member of the Constituent Assembly of India in 1946. One of the key members of the Pakistan Muslim league, Hussain played a key role in the Pakistan movement towards the country’s foundation, and remained one of Jinnah's closest friends.
Hussain Imam was first elected to Gaya Municipal Committee in 1928. Shortly after that, he became a member of the viceroy's Council of State in 1930. He was soon taken into the Working Committee of the All Parties' Muslim Conference under the presidency of The Aga Khan.
When Muhammad Ali Jinnah reorganized the All India Muslim League, Hussain Imam was picked by him as one of the members of both the bodies: the Working Committee and the Central Parliamentary Board. His political enthusiasm for a separate Muslim state continued until the creation of Pakistan. He had been always closely associated with the Quaid-i-Azam. He hosted the Quaid in Gaya.
The Simla Conference of 1945 was a meeting between the Viceroy of India Lord Wavell and the major political leaders of British India at the Viceregal Lodge in Simla. Hussain Imam attended the Simla Conference along with Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah in June 1945.
Hussain Imam held two remarkable positions in his political career: president of the Bihar Muslim League, and chairman, viceroy's Council of State. In the Legislature, he was nominated to one of the Retrenchment Committees of government of India in 1931 and continued to be nominated to various committees throughout his twenty-one years in Indian Legislation up to August 1951. The most important of these committees were: Imperial Council of Agricultural Research 1938 to 1945, Textile Control Board, 1943 to 1948, the Indian Pay Commission, 1946 to 1947, and the Indian Company Law Committee. November 1950 to September 1951. He migrated to Pakistan in September 1951.
# Galina Kostenko

Galina Kostenko (8 October 1938 – 3 July 2021) was a Soviet athlete. She competed in the women's high jump at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# John Murray Graham

John Murray Graham (1809–1881) was a Scottish historian.

## Life

He was eldest son of Andrew Murray (1782–1847) of Murrayshall, Perthshire, who served as sheriff of Aberdeenshire, and his wife Janet, daughter of Oliver Thomson of Leckiebank. He was born in Aberdeenshire 15 October 1809, and educated at Edinburgh University, where he graduated M.A. in 1828. He became an advocate in 1831.
Murray Graham was a relation of Thomas Graham, 1st Baron Lynedoch (died 1843), to a part of whose estates he succeeded in 1859 on the death of his heir Robert Graham of Balgowan, and whose surname he adopted.
He lived at Murrayshall near Perth.
He died 18 January 1881, having married on 22 November 1853 Robina, daughter of Thomas Hamilton. His heir was his nephew Henry Stewart Murray-Graham.

## Works

Graham wrote:
* A Month's Tour in Spain in the Spring of 1866, 1867.
* Memoir of General Lord Lynedoch, 1869; 2nd edition, with additions and portraits, 1877; compiled from family papers.
* An Historical View of Literature and Art in Great Britain from the accession of Queen Victoria, 1871; 2nd edit. 1872.
* Annals and Correspondence of the Viscount and the first and second Earls of Stair, London, 1875.
# Adam Snow

Adam Snow is an American record producer and electronic artist from Washington, D.C. He is best known for his song "Meghan's Theme" and "Pray for Me" featuring Gucci Mane and OMB Peezy.

## Career

Snow worked on a remix for indie band The Lighthouse and the Whaler for their song "Venice" in 2013.
He spent the majority of 2014 playing shows as part of the Souls in Action Collective. He opened up for The Chainsmokers in May 2014.
Snow released the debut mixtape The Story So Far in 2015.
In July 2017, Snow released the single "From __ with Love" on Majestic Casual Records.
In November 2017, Snow and Gucci Mane released their collaboration track "Pray for Me" on WorldStarHipHop.

## Discography
### Mixtapes

* The Story So Far (2015)

### Singles

* "Pray for Me" feat. Gucci Mane and OMB Peezy (2017)
* "9 to 5" feat. Freddie Gibbs and Tedy Andreas (2019)
# Apolloni

Apolloni is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Achille Apolloni (1823–1901), Italian cardinal
* Adolfo Apolloni (1855–1923), Italian sculptor
* Ag Apolloni (born 1982), Albanian writer, poet, playwright, scholar and essayist
* Giovanni Filippo Apolloni (c. 1620 – 1688), Italian composer and librettist
* Giuseppe Apolloni (1822–1889), Italian composer
* Luigi Apolloni (born 1967), Italian football manager and former player
# Gymnastics at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Girls' uneven bars

The women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars final at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics was held at the America Pavilion on October 13.

## Qualification

Qualification took place on October 9. Giorgia Villa from Italy qualified in first, followed by Ukraine's Anastasiia Bachynska and Tang Xijing of China.
The reserves were:
* Lisa Zimmermann (GER)
* Kate Sayer (AUS)
* Emma Spence (CAN)

## Medalists

| | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Uneven bars | Ksenia Klimenko (RUS) | Giorgia Villa (ITA) | Tang Xijing (CHN) |

## Results

Oldest and youngest competitors
| | Name | Country | Date of birth | Age |
| Youngest | Ksenia Klimenko | Russia | 1 November 2003 | 14 years, 11 months and 12 days |
| Oldest | Tang Xijing | China | 3 January 2003 | 15 years, 9 months and 10 days |
| Rank | Gymnast | D Score | E Score | Total |
| | Ksenia Klimenko (RUS) | 5.900 | 8.366 | 14.266 |
| | Giorgia Villa (ITA) | 6.000 | 8.166 | 14.166 |
| | Tang Xijing (CHN) | 6.000 | 7.900 | 13.900 |
| 4 | Amelie Morgan (GBR) | 5.100 | 8.300 | 13.400 |
| 5 | Lee Yun-seo (KOR) | 5.100 | 8.066 | 13.166 |
| 6 | Anastasiia Bachynska (UKR) | 5.200 | 7.933 | 13.133 |
| 7 | Tonya Paulsson (SWE) | 4.600 | 8.200 | 12.800 |
| 8 | Emma Slevin (IRL) | 4.600 | 8.000 | 12.600 |
* Ksenia Klimenko
* Giorgia Villa
* Tang Xijing
* Amelie Morgan
* Lee Yun-seo
* Anastasiia Bachynska
* Tonya Paulsson
* Emma Slevin