OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HLA-DR52

HLA-DR52 is an HLA-DR serotype that recognizes gene products of HLA-DRB3 locus. Three allele groups can produce 35 isoforms.
DRB3, DRB4, and DRB5 are minor DR beta-encoding loci, and they have been recognized as having distinct evolution, having diverged from DRB1 around 4 million years ago.
The DRB3 locus is only apparent in a small subset of DR haplotypes, and most individuals lack DRB3.

## Alleles

DR52 recognition of some DRB3* alleles :
| DRB3* | DR52 | ? | Sample |
| allele | % | % | size (N) |
| 01:01 | 95 | | 62 |
| 01:02 | 99 | | 1 |
| 02:01 | 99 | | 2 |
| 02:02 | 95 | | 100 |
| 02:03 | 95 | | 1 |
| 03:01 | 95 | | 36 |

## Associated diseases

DR52 serotype is positively associated with systemic sclerosis, inflammatory myopathies, inclusion body myositis,
DRB3*01 is positively associated with sarcoidosis, Grave's Disease, pulmonary sarcoidosis,
DRB3*01:01:DRB1*03:01 is linked to Lofgren's syndrome
DRB3*02:02 is also linked to Grave's disease, serum IgG antibodies to Chlamydia pneumoniae with essential hypertension, acute necrotizing encephalopathy
DRB3*03:01 is weakly associated with anticardiolipin antibodies in SLE
DRB3*03:01:DRB1*13:02 may be associated with Crohn's disease

### DRB1 linkage

HLA-DRB3 is linked to these HLA-DR serotypes and DRB1 allele groups:
HLA-DR3 - DRB1*03
HLA-DR5 -
* HLA-DR11 - DRB1*11
* HLA-DR12 - DRB1*12
HLA-DR6 -
* HLA-DR13 - DRB1*13
* HLA-DR14 - DRB1*14
Rarely HLA-DR8 - DRB1*08
HLA-DR52 - Sjögren syndrome
# HLA-DR9

HLA-DR09 (DR9) is a HLA-DR serotype that recognizes the DRB1*0901 gene product.

## Serology

DR9 recognition of some DRB1*0901 alleles :
| DRB1* | DR9 | | | Sample |
| allele | % | % | % | size (N) |
| 0901 | 95 | | | 1058 |
The serological reaction of DR9 is relatively good. The serology of DRB1*0902 to *0906 serotypes is unknown.

## Disease associations

DRB1*0901: Early childhood myasthenia gravis

### Extended linkage

DRB1*0901:DQA1*0301:DQB1*0303 haplotype: Early childhood myastenia gravis

## Genetic linkage

HLA-DR9 is genetically linked to HLA-DR53, and HLA-DQ3 and DQ9 serotypes.
# Cannabis in Bulgaria

Cannabis in Bulgaria is illegal, both for medical and recreational purposes. It is classified as a class A (high-risk) drug, together with heroin, cocaine, amphetamines and MDMA.

## Enforcement

Until 2004, a loosely defined "personal dose" existed. Since 2006, after the last amendment of the Penal Code, the penalty for possession is 1 to 6 years in prison and a fine between 1,000 and 5,000 euros. Many offenders have been prosecuted and effectively put in jail for possession of a single puff of a joint. For possession with an aim of distribution (drug-dealing), the sentence can range from 2 to 8 years for small amounts, to 3 to 12 years for large amounts, up to 5 to 15 years when executed by an organized criminal group. In these cases, the maximum fine to be determined together with the prison time is 50,000 euros. Growing is punishable by 2 to 5 years and a fine up to 5,000 euros. The organizer of a growers' group can receive a jail sentence of 10 to 20 years and has to pay a fine of up to 100,000 euros, a participant 3 to 10 years in prison and a fine of 2,500 to 5,000 euros.
# Flag of London

Flag of London may refer to:
* the flag of the City of London in the United Kingdom
* the Flag of Greater London in the United Kingdom
* the Flag of London, Ontario in Canada
# Salix ledebouriana

Salix ledebouriana is a species of willow. It is found from the southern West Siberian Plain, across Kazakhstan to Mongolia.
It grows as a shrub in the temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands biome.
# Halleck, Missouri

Halleck is an unincorporated community in Buchanan County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Halleck was established in 1862, and remained in operation until 1902. The community was named in honor of Henry Halleck, a U.S. Army officer.
# Jean Paul Timoléon de Cossé, 7th Duke of Brissac

Jean Paul Timoléon de Cossé, 7th Duke of Brissac (12 October 1698, in Paris – 1784, in Sarrelouis), was a French general during the reign of King Louis XV. He is most notable for leading the French vanguard at the Battle of Minden, and he became a Marshal of France. He held the French noble title of Duke of Brissac and was also a Grand Panetier of France.

## Life and career

He was the second son and third of five children of Artus-Timoléon de Cossé (1668-1709), Count then 5th Duke of Brissac, and of Marie Louise Béchameil (daughter of the financier Louis de Béchameil). He began his military career as a knight of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, becoming a garde de la marine in 1713. He served from 1714 on the galleys operating out of Malta, fighting in various actions against the Ottoman Empire. In 1716, he fought at the victory during the siege of Corfu under Johann Matthias von der Schulenburg.
He left the navy in 1717 and returned to France. There, he became the mestre de camp of a cavalry regiment named after him, and he served until the Seven Years' War. He was rewarded for his good conduct during the French defeat at the Battle of Minden in 1759 by being made a Marshal of France.
His courage and politeness were seen as the model of an old-style loyal and frank French knight. He continued wearing Louis XIV-era costume, and for a long time wore a long scarf and a two-queue hairstyle. Charles de Bourbon, Count of Charolais, one day found him at his mistress's house and brusquely told him "Get out, sir", but Brissac replied "Sir, your ancestors would have said 'We get out'".
He inherited the ducal title in 1732 when his elder brother, Charles Timoléon Louis (1693-1732), the 6th Duke of Brissac, died without a male heir.

## Marriage and issue

In 1732, he married Marie Josèphe Durey (d. 1756), with whom he had three children:
* Louis Joseph (1733-1759), who died without issue
* Louis Hercule (1734-1792), who succeeded as Duke of Brissac but died without surviving male issue
* Pierre Emmanuel Joseph Timoléon (1741-1756), Marquis of Thouarcé, who died unmarried
After Louis Hercule's death in 1792 without a surviving son, the ducal title passed to Timoléon de Cossé (1775-1848). He was the eldest son of Hyacinthe-Hugues de Cossé, Duke of Cossé (1746-1813), whose father was René-Hugues de Cossé, Count of Cossé (1702-1754). René-Hugues was the third son of Artus-Timoléon de Cossé, 5th Duke of Brissac (1668-1709), the father of the 6th and 7th Dukes of Brissac.

## Sources

* (in French) "Jean Paul Timoléon de Cossé-Brissac", in Louis-Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne : histoire par ordre alphabétique de la vie publique et privée de tous les hommes avec la collaboration de plus de 300 savants et littérateurs français ou étrangers, 2nd edition, 1843-1865
# Andrija Hebrang

Andrija Hebrang may refer to:
* Andrija Hebrang (politician, born 1899) (died 1949), Croatian politician
* Andrija Hebrang (politician, born 1946), Croatian politician and son of the above
# 2020 Scottish Conservative Party leadership election

2020 Scottish Conservative Party leadership election may refer to:
* February 2020 Scottish Conservative Party leadership election
* August 2020 Scottish Conservative Party leadership election
# Trofee Maarten Wynants

The Trofee Maarten Wynants is a one-day cycle race which takes place in Belgium. The women's race was rated by the UCI as category 1.1 until 2019, while the men's race is a domestic kermesse.

## Winners
### Men's race

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2011 | Belgium | Niko Eeckhout | An Post–Sean Kelly |
| 2012 | Belgium | Jelle Wallays | Topsport Vlaanderen–Mercator |
| 2013 | Belgium | Wout Franssen | An Post–Chain Reaction |
| 2014 | Belgium | Benjamin Verraes | Josan–To Win |
| 2015 | Belgium | Kevin Peeters | Vastgoedservice–Golden Palace |
| 2016 | Belgium | Joachim Vanreyten | Lotto–Soudal U23 |
| 2017 | Belgium | Jérôme Baugnies | Wanty–Groupe Gobert |
| 2018 | Belgium | Jasper Philipsen | Hagens Berman Axeon |
| 2019 | Netherlands | Taco van der Hoorn | Team Jumbo–Visma |
| 2020 | No race due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium | No race due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium | No race due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium |
| 2021 | Belgium | Jarne Van Dyck | Crabbé–CC Chevigny |

### Women's race

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2014 | Belgium | Maaike Polspoel | Belgium (national team) |
| 2015 | Netherlands | Natalie van Gogh | Parkhotel Valkenburg Continental Team |
| 2016 | Belgium | Lotte Kopecky | Lotto–Soudal Ladies |
| 2017 | Netherlands | Marianne Vos | WM3 Pro Cycling |
| 2018 | Italy | Marta Bastianelli | Alé–Cipollini |
| 2019 | Italy | Elisa Balsamo | Valcar–Cylance |
| 2020– 2021 | No race due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium | No race due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium | No race due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium |
| 2022 | Netherlands | Scarlett Souren | WV Schijndel |
| 2023 | Italy | Chiara Consonni | UAE Team ADQ |
| 2024 | Finland | Anniina Ahtosalo | Uno-X Mobility |
# Valderrivas

Valderrivas is an administrative neighborhood of Madrid belonging to the district of Vicálvaro. It was formally constituted as independent entity in November 2017, after the administrative reorganization of the district passed by the Plenary of the Ayuntamiento de Madrid on 31 October 2017. The toponym Valderrivas (corresponding to the preexisting differentiate urban development) makes a reference to the former cement factory installed in the area named as Portland Valderrivas S. A.
As of 1 March 2020, it has a population of 18,175.
# Valderrama Province

The Valderrama Province is a subregion of the Colombian Department of Boyacá. The subregion is formed by 7 municipalities. The province is named after Antonio Valderrama.

## Municipalities

Betéitiva • Chita • Jericó • Paz de Río • Socotá • Socha • Tasco
# Triadica

Triadica is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1790. It is native to eastern southeastern, and southern Asia.
Species included are:
* Triadica cochinchinensis Lour. - China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Cambodia, Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Himalayas of E + N India, Borneo, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam
* Triadica rotundifolia (Hemsl.) Esser - Guangdong
* Triadica sebifera (L.) Small - China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Japan; naturalized in Himalayas, Cuba, Puerto Rico, SE + SC USA, Sacramento Valley in N California
A species formerly included but moved to Neoshirakia is:
# Triadic pyramid

Triadic pyramids were an innovation of the Preclassic Maya civilization consisting of a dominant structure flanked by two smaller inward-facing buildings, all mounted upon a single basal platform. The largest known triadic pyramid was built at El Mirador in the Petén Basin of Guatemala; it covers an area six times as large as that covered by Tikal Temple IV, which is the largest pyramid at that city. The three superstructures all have stairways leading up from the central plaza on top of the basal platform. Triadic pyramid structures are found at early cities in the Maya lowlands.

## Overview

Triadic pyramid complexes were most frequently oriented towards the west although other orientations were common, particularly at those cities that possessed more than one triadic pyramid; the second most frequent orientation appears to be north-south.
There are only a few Middle Preclassic examples of the triadic pyramid complex, although their exact chronology might not be secure. No securely established forerunners of Triadic Groups are known, but they may have developed from the eastern range building of E-Group observatory complexes. The triadic form was the predominant architectural form in the Petén region during the Late Preclassic. Examples of triadic pyramids are known from as many as 88 archaeological sites, among them Nakbe, El Mirador, Tikal, Uaxactun, Naranjo, Palenque, and Caracol. At Nakbe, a sizeable city dating to the Middle Preclassic, there are at least a dozen examples of triadic complexes and the four largest structures in the city are triadic in nature. At El Mirador there are probably as many as 36 triadic structures. Examples of the triadic form are even known from Dzibilchaltun in the far north of the Yucatán Peninsula, and Qʼumarkaj in the Highlands of Guatemala. El Tintal has a massive triadic pyramid complex that is the second largest after El Mirador.
The triadic pyramid remained a popular architectural form for centuries after the first examples were built. The triadic form continued in use into the Classic Period, with later examples being found at Uaxactun, Caracol, Seibal, Nakum, Tikal and Palenque. The Qʼumarkaj example is the only one that has been dated to the Postclassic Period.
The triple-temple form of the triadic pyramid appears to be related to Maya mythology. According to one theory, the three hearthstones of the Maya creation myth can be associated with three stars in the constellation of Orion and the triadic pyramid complex may be an architectural representation of this. New studies favor an alternative interpretation, according to which the Triadic Groups may represent the moment of resurrection of the Maya maize god on the top of the Flower Mountain, accompanied by two other deities.
# Trichodes bicinctus

Trichodes bicinctus is a species of checkered beetle in the family Cleridae. It is found in North America.
# Gold Lake (King County, Washington)

Gold Lake is a freshwater lake located on a valley on the west skirt of Wild Goat Peak, in King County, Washington. Gold Lake is surrounded by prominent peaks and lakes at the heart of the Alpine Lakes Wilderness, including Big Snow Mountain and Iron Cap Mountain.

## Waterfalls

The outflow of Gold Lake joins the creeks from Moira Lake, Fools Gold Lake and other snow melting creeks to empty as the inflow of Lake Dorothy, which is the origin of the East Fork of the Miller River. Shortly after the Gold Lake outflow, the creek plunges into an unrated waterfall, Gold Lake Falls. Approximately halfway downstream towards Lake Dorothy, where Moira Lake joins with a tributary, the creek produces an unnamed waterfall, and shortly before the inlet of Lake Dorothy, two additional consecutive waterfalls: 104 feet (32 m) Twist Falls and 36 feet (11 m) tall Lower Twist Falls.

## Access

Access to Gold Lake is through Dutch Miller Gap trail 1030 starting at Dingford Creek gate. The trail leads to a ridge of Big Snow Mountain towards Wild Goat Peak. Gold Lake is on the west side of the ridge, and Chetwoot Lake on the opposite side. The trail passes alongside Hardscrabble Creek and through Hardscrabble Lakes on the south skirt of Hardscrabble Dome. It follows a ridge towards Wild Snow Peak with Gold Lake on the north side of this ridge.
# Gnaeus Mallius Maximus

Gnaeus Mallius Maximus was a Roman politician and general.
A novus homo ("new man"), Mallius was elected to the consulship of the Roman Republic in 105 BC. He was sent as consul to the province of Transalpine Gaul to stop the migration of the Cimbri and the Teutons. However, when he arrived with his army, the proconsul in the field, Quintus Servilius Caepio, refused to cooperate with Mallius because of his novus homo status. The proconsul's army remained on the far side of the River Rhône, keeping them disunited, even in defiance of envoys from the Senate. With Caepio encamping between Mallius' army and the Cimbri, the migrating tribes attacked and overran both armies in detail at the Battle of Arausio.
Mallius lost his sons in the battle and after his return to Rome he was impeached for the loss of his army. The prosecution was led by Saturninus, who was able to secure a conviction which drove Mallius into exile, placing Mallius under an aquae et ignis interdictio by a rogatio; that is, like Cicero later, he was "denied water and fire", a formulaic expression of banishment (see Law of majestas). The proconsul Quintus Servilius Caepio, blamed by all the ancient historians for the defeat, was also exiled.
The defeat at Arausio created fear in Rome for the safety of the Italian peninsula and the continuation of the Republic. The Assembly then took the unprecedented and then-illegal step of electing, in absentia, Gaius Marius, then proconsul in Africa prosecuting the Jugurthine War, to a second consulship in three years to deal with the threat.
# Valmont, Seine-Maritime

Valmont (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village in the Pays de Caux, situated some 32 miles (51 km) northeast of Le Havre, at the junction of the D10, D17, D28 and D69 roads. The village is surrounded by woodland. Just outside the village, at Le Vivier, is the source of the river Valmont.

## History

The commune was created in 1822 and 1825 by the merger of four former parishes of Valmont, Saint-Ouen-au-Bosc, Rouxmesnil and Le Bec-au-Cauchois.
In 1169, the abbey of Notre-Dame-du-Pre was founded here by Nicolas of Estouteville. It was devastated during the Hundred Years' War but was repaired and became a nunnery. In 1416 the Battle of Valmont took place near the town, as part of the Hundred Years' War.

## Places of interest

* The ruins of Notre-Dame abbey, dating from the twelfth century.
* The church of St. Nicolas.
* The chateau of Estouteville, dating from the eleventh century with a donjon and a large public park.
* Les Petites Dalles, a seaside resort

## People

* The naturalist Georges Cuvier was a tutor and secretary from 1791 to 1794 at Fiquainville chateau.
* Eugène Delacroix, artist, spent some time at Valmont. Here he painted the Ruines de l'abbaye de Valmont, which nowadays hangs in the Louvre.
# Troilus and Cressida (Dryden play)

Troilus And Cressida; Or, Truth Found Too Late is a 1679 tragedy by the English writer John Dryden. It was first staged by the Duke's Company at the Dorset Garden Theatre in London. It was a reworking of William Shakespeare's 1602 play Troilus and Cressida, set during the Trojan Wars. In acknowledgement of this Dryden has the prologue spoken by Shakespeare's ghost, defending the alterations made to the play.
The original cast included Thomas Betterton as Troilus, William Smith as Hector, Thomas Percival as Priam, Joseph Williams as Aeneas, Anthony Leigh as Pandarus, Thomas Gillow as Agamemnon, Henry Harris as Ulysses, George Bright as Ajax, Henry Norris as Nestor, John Crosby as Diomedes, John Bowman as Patroclus, John Richards as Anthenor, Cave Underhill as Thersites, Mary Lee as Cressida and Mary Betterton as Andromache. The published version of the play was dedicated to the politician Lord Sunderland.
# Troféu Roquette Pinto

Troféu Roquette Pinto (English: Roquette Pinto Trophy), was an award presented annually by RecordTV, to honour the best Brazilian television and radio announcers or performers. It was known also just as "Roquette Pinto".

## History

Created by the TV presenter and producer Blota Júnior to tribute Edgar Roquette-Pinto, considered, together with Denilson Silva, the father of broadcasting in Brazil. The trophy was a statuette in form of a parrot singing in front of a microphone.
Created in 1950 for radio in the state of São Paulo, from 1952 it passed on to television. The award had twenty-six editions: the first delivery took place on December 16, 1952, organized by the ACRSP (Association of Radio commentators of the State of São Paulo). In 1968, the Ministry of Education and Culture established a Roquette Pinto Trophy for the best screenwriters in Brazil.
In 1971 the award was suspended by RecordTV which resumed it in 1978. The last edition of the Trophy took place in 1982. RecordTV is the current holder of the rights to the prize.
# Troféu Roberto Ugolini

The Troféu Roberto Ugolini was a professional football tournament organized by Clube Atlético Juventus held in 1959 and 1960. The main teams in the city of São Paulo participated: Corinthians, Portuguesa, Palmeiras and São Paulo.
Palmeiras won the tournament both editions.

## List of champions

The Troféu Roberto Ugolini winners:
| Season | Champions | Runners-up |
| 1959 | Palmeiras | São Paulo |
| 1960 | Palmeiras | Corinthians |
# Goldberg Variations (disambiguation)

The Goldberg Variations are a musical composition by Johann Sebastian Bach.
Goldberg Variations may also refer to:
* Bach: The Goldberg Variations (Glenn Gould album) (1956)
* The Goldberg Variations (Uri Caine album) (2000)
* The Goldberg Variations (ballet), a 1971 ballet by Jerome Robbins
* Goldberg Variations (play), a 1991 play by George Tabori
* "The Goldberg Variation" (The X-Files), a 1999 episode of The X-Files
* Goldberg Variations, a collaboration between Mathis Mootz and Maxim Anokhin
# Goldberg Variations (play)

Goldberg Variations is a play by George Tabori which was first performed in 1991 in German as Die Goldberg-Variationen in Vienna's Akademietheater. The title alludes to Bach's Goldberg Variations, which is also used as background music. The play is set in Jerusalem and presents a disastrous rehearsal of a theatrical production based on the Old and New Testaments, directed by Mr. Jay, a god-like figure. His assistant is Goldberg, a Jew who has escaped from the Nazis. Plot points include Creation, the fall of man, the binding of Isaac, the golden calf, and the Crucifixion, all presented with a satirical combination of seriousness and farce.

## History

Tabori wrote the play in English, and it was translated by Ursula Grützmacher-Tabori. The premiere at the Akademietheater in Vienna on 22 June 1991 was directed by the author, with Gert Voss as Mr. Jay and Ignaz Kirchner as Goldberg. The actors were awarded the Actor Duo of the Year (Schauspielerpaar des Jahres) prize by the trade magazine Theater heute in 1991 for their performance. The play was published by Kiepenheuer. It received further stagings: Ingmar Bergman directed it at the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm in 1994, using Bach's variations and hard rock. A 2008 production by the Berliner Ensemble by Thomas Langhoff [de], with Dieter Mann and Götz Schubert [de], was still compared to the first performance.

## Plot

   Alright, man is not God, but what if God is not God either?
–Goldberg Variations
In Jerusalem, Mr. Jay leads the rehearsal of a play which enacts scenes from the Old Testament in its first part, and from the New Testament after the intermission. Goldberg, a Jew who survived the Holocaust, is his assistant. The production, which Feinberg notes as an outstanding example of mise en abyme, presents "a series of disasters throughout the history of humankind where God has decided not to intervene". These scenes include Creation, the fall of man, the binding of Isaac, the golden calf, and the Crucifixion. The dialogue is liberally laced with direct quotes and allusions to verses from Scripture and lines from Shakespeare and Milton. Everything goes wrong in the rehearsal and Mr. Jay is thoroughly dissatisfied with it.
Mr. Jay has been identified with God, and also with Tabori. The play explores the relationship between Mr. Jay and Goldberg on several levels, with irony and bitter seriousness. The two antagonists depict the relationship between God and man, also father and son, victimizer and victim, antisemitic figure and Jew.
# Goldberg (Württ) station

Goldberg station is a railway station in the Goldberg district of the municipality of Böblingen, located in the Böblingen district in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.