OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Research 2000

Research 2000 was a U.S. opinion polling and marketing research company based in Olney, Maryland. It began doing research on upcoming elections in 1999 after its President, Del Ali, moved on from Mason-Dixon Political Media Research. Research 2000 clients included KCCI-TV in Des Moines, Iowa;, WCAX-TV in Burlington, Vermont; WISC-TV in Madison, Wisconsin; WKYT-TV in Lexington, Kentucky; Lee Enterprises, the Concord Monitor, The Florida Times-Union, WSBT-TV/WISH-TV/WANE-TV in Indiana, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, the Bergen Record, the Reno Gazette-Journal, and the political blog Daily Kos.

## Daily Kos lawsuit

During the 2008 U.S. elections, Research 2000 was contracted by the Democratic-leaning blog Daily Kos to conduct nonpartisan polling of various races, including presidential, senate and gubernatorial races. This partnership was slated to continue into the 2010 U.S. elections. However, Daily Kos terminated the relationship in early June 2010 after FiveThirtyEight's pollster rankings showed Research 2000 had underperformed compared to other pollsters.
In June 2010, three independent amateur statisticians (Mark Grebner, Michael Weissman, and Jonathan Weissman) began investigating Research 2000's numbers and suspected that they had been fabricated. They were concerned enough to contact Daily Kos founder Markos Moulitsas with their suspicions. On June 29, Daily Kos released the findings of that investigation, which concluded Research 2000's data showed extreme statistical anomalies inconsistent with random polling. In a statement of his own accompanying the results, Moulitsas renounced all of the work Research 2000 had done for Daily Kos and also announced that Daily Kos intended to sue the polling firm for fraud. Daily Kos lawyer Adam Bonin claimed Research 2000 "handed us fiction and told us it was fact." The suit was filed on June 30, 2010 in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California.
On July 8, 2010, Research 2000 redirected its business website to the Wikipedia entry for opinion polls. Del Ali said he did so because "hackers have polluted the site".
On November 30, 2010, an agreement to a settlement began as lawyers for the Plaintiff filed a status report indicating that both parties were in "agreement as to the contours of a proper settlement but are still in the process of determining whether the execution of the proposed terms is feasible." In May 2011, The Huffington Post reported that the lawsuit had been settled with Research 2000 pollster Del Ali making payments to Daily Kos. In July 2012, however, a default judgement of over US$350,000 was entered against the defendant.
# Alemán

Alemán may refer to:
* Alemán or Aleman (surname)
* Alemán (rapper) (born 1990), stage name of Mexican rapper Erick Raúl Alemán Ramírez
* Colegio y Liceo Alemán de Montevideo, German School of Montevideo, noted for its handball team
# Joseph Nicholson

Joseph Nicholson may refer to:
* Joseph Nicholson (public official), Maryland politician
* Joseph Hopper Nicholson (1770–1817), early Maryland attorney
* Joseph Shield Nicholson (1850–1927), English economist
* Joe Nicholson (1898–1974), English footballer
# Simpelejärvi

Simpelejärvi is a medium-sized lake in the Parikkala municipality in South Karelia region in Finland.
# At the Gates of Darkness

At the Gates of Darkness is a 2009 fantasy novel by American writer Raymond E. Feist, the second book of his Demonwar Saga and the 26th book in his Riftwar Cycle. The book continues the events of the previous novel involving Pug's battle with Belasco and the Demon Horde.

## Synopsis

The remnants of the Conclave of Shadows, led by Pug, struggle to defeat evil magician Belasco before the Demon horde arrives in Midkemia.

## Reception

Publishers Weekly was critical of the book, calling it "comfort reading for Feist's longtime fans".
# At the Foot of the Mountain Theater

At the Foot of the Mountain Theater (AFOM) was a Professional theater based in Minneapolis, Minnesota that created and produced works centered on women's lives. Founded in 1974 and re-dedicated as a feminist theatre in 1977, it produced unique works on wide-ranging topics both in local productions and also through touring and performances at theater festivals. At the Foot of the Mountain Theater closed in 1991.

## History

Founded by Martha and Paul Boesing, and Jan Magrane in 1974, At the Foot of the Mountain grew out of their experiences with experimental theater including at The Open Theater in New York City and the Firehouse Theater in the 1960s in Minneapolis. Boesing's involvement in the theater ended temporarily in 1984 when she accepted an 18-month Bush Fellowship to focus on her playwriting.

## Organizational structure

The collective's tasks included the shows themselves, but also the rest of the logistics—publicity, costumes, finances; within a non-hierarchical consensus-based structure. "There are no role models," said Boesing—who was also the playwright for the first 10 years—in a 1979 interview. Audience participation also was a critical ingredient throughout the theater's work. AFOM was able to pay its members a regular amount each week, so that AFOM could be their primary focus. Funding came from a combination of ticket sales, touring, and grants from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Regional Arts Council, the Northwest Area Foundation and the Minnesota Humanities Commission.

## Works

At the Foot of the Mountain mainly operated out of the People’s Center on the West Bank of the University of Minnesota, and produced 1–4 works each year. Generally, each work was a collective effort, with the script being written internally in collaboration with the cast. Production of Antigone Too: Rites of Love and Defiance was based on a script that included much of Sophocles' text, plus the stories of 17 American women involved in politics including Dorothy Day, Emma Goldman, Margaret Sanger and Fannie Lou Hamer. The 21-member cast, selected from 50 applicants, worked on the production over an eight-week residency.
At the Foot of the Mountain's topics were diverse, including prostitution, motherhood, nuclear stockpiling, the Catholic church, rape culture, U.S. involvement in Nicaragua and prison reform.

## Controversy

Haunted by the Holy Ghost a 1983 production—written by co-founder and collective member Jan Magrane—was a direct statement on the inherent oppressiveness of the Catholic Church. Negative responses included the Minneapolis City Council declining to pass a resolution commending the theater for its 10-year contribution to the city, and an inquiry by the Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights into Minnesota State Arts Board funding of At the Foot of the Mountain, claiming the work was defamatory, and requesting that future funding be restricted.
# Asociación Deportiva Atenas

Asociación Deportiva Atenas, mostly known as Atenas de Córdoba, is a sports club based in Córdoba, Argentina. It was founded in 1938, and is mostly known for its achievements in basketball. The club is the most successful team in Argentina holding 20 titles. The club's home arena is Polideportivo Carlos Cerutti. Until 2020, Atenas hosted some high attendance games at the Orfeo Superdomo.
Apart from basketball, other sports practised at Atenas are rhythmic gymnastics and volleyball.

## History

The club was founded on March 7, 1938, mainly by former members of the New Tennis Club.
Before the creation of the Liga Nacional de Básquet (first Argentine nationwide professional league), Atenas was successful at the Cordobese basketball league, winning the championship consecutively between 1948 and 1957 (exception made of 1953).
Since the creation of the Liga Nacional in 1984, Atenas has become the most successful team in the league, winning the championship 9 times: 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991–92, 1997–98, 1998–99, 2001–02, 2002–03 and 2008–09. Moreover, the Córdoba outfit has won the Liga Sudamericana (South American League) in 1997, 1998 and 2004, and the former Campeonato Sudamericano de Clubes (South American Clubs Championship) in 1993, 1994, and 1996.
Many Argentine internationals have played in Atenas, namely Fabricio Oberto, Walter Herrmann, Marcelo Milanesio, Héctor Campana, Patricio Prato, Gabriel Mikulas, Diego Lo Grippo, Fernando Prato, Bruno Lábaque, Leonardo Gutiérrez, Juan Manuel Locatelli, Diego Osella, Carlos Cerutti and Juan Espil, among others.
In May 2023, Atenas was relegated to La Liga Argentina, the second division of Argentine basketball, for the first time in their history. Atenas lost to San Lorenzo 73–61 in the 5th. game of promotion/relegation playoffs.

## Players
### Retired numbers

Atenas has retired a total of four numbers, being Marcelo Milanesio's n° 9 the first number to be retired in the history of LNB, when the club put it out of circulation in 2002.
Atenas retired numbers :
| N° | Player | Pos. | Seasons with the team | No. ret. |
| 5 | Héctor Campana | SG | 1987–88, 1991–92, 1996–2000, 2002–04 | 2005 |
| 7 | Bruno Lábaque | PG | 1994–2003, 2006–09, 2010–17 | 2017 |
| 9 | Marcelo Milanesio | PG | 1982–2002 | 2002 |
| 11 | Diego Osella | C | 1988–1992, 1993–2001, 2003–2010 | 2011 |

## Titles
### National

* Liga Nacional (9): 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991–92, 1997–98, 1998–99, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2008–09
* Copa de Campeones (2): 1998, 1999
* Super 8 (1): 2010–11
* Top 4 (1): 2003–04
* Copa Argentina (1): 2008

### International

* Liga Sudamericana (3): 1997, 1998, 2004
* Campeonato Sudamericano (2): 1993, 1994
* Campeonato Panamericano (1): 1996

## Records and facts

* Largest win: 140–81 to Independiente de Tucumán (1985-08-29)
* Worst defeat: 49–83 to Gimnasia y Esgrima LP (2004-01-06)
* The Argentine team with most national (14) and international (6) titles
* All-time topscorer: Marcelo Milanesio (10,835)
* Most games played: Marcelo Milanesio (848)
# Asociación Deportiva Atlético Villa Gesell

Asociación Deportiva Atlético Villa Gesell, mostly known as Atlético Villa Gesell, is an Argentine sports club from Villa Gesell, Buenos Aires Province. The stadium was named in honour of Carlos Idaho Gesell, the city's founder. The team has taken part in Liga Madariaguense tournaments since 1976. Mostly known for its football team, Atlético Villa Gesell also hosts the practise of athletics, field hockey, volleyball, and figure skating.
The club was founded on December 7, 1974, with Eduardo Castillo as its first president. In 1989, Atlético won the Liga Madariaguense tournament, which allowed it to play at the 1990 Torneo Regional. In 2011, Atlético qualified to play at Torneo Argentino C after beating El León 2–1 in the city of General Madariaga.

## Titles

* Liga Madariaguense de Fútbol: 5
       1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 2002
# Ibuet Ikot

Ibuet Ikot is an Oron Village in Mbo local government area of Akwa Ibom state in Nigeria.
# Gateways

Gateways may refer to:

## Art and entertainment

* Gateways (novel), the seventh volume of the Repairman Jack books by F. Paul Wilson
* Gateways (Star Trek), a 2001 crossover novel series
* Gateways (video game), a 2012 action-adventure platformer
* "Gateways", a song by Dimmu Borgir from Abrahadabra

## Organizations

* Gateways (organization), an American Orthodox Judaism outreach organization
* Gateways club, a lesbian nightclub in Chelsea, London, England
* Gateways High School, a public high school in Springfield, Oregon, United States
* Gateways School, an independent school in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England
# Stictosia flava

Stictosia flava is a moth in the family Erebidae first described by van Eecke in 1927. It is found on Sumatra and Borneo. The habitat consists of lower montane forests.
# Retropharyngeal

Retropharyngeal may refer to:
* Retropharyngeal abscess
* Retropharyngeal space
# Joseph Nickerson

Joe Nickerson (April 1914 Thoresway, Lincolnshire – 1990 Palm Beach, Florida) was a highly successful farmer, entrepreneur and countryman.
Founder of Nickerson Seed Company in 1940 and based in Rothwell, Lincolnshire he introduced 80 cereal varieties and winter barley to the UK. The company was sold to Shell in 1970 and subsequently Groupe Limagrain.
In 1960 he founded Cherry Valley Farms Ltd, leading supplier of duck breeding stock and exporting globally.
He had two daughters; Louise and the journalist Rosie Whitaker née Nickerson.

## Published works

Nickerson was author of a A Shooting Man's Creed, a field memoir with a foreword by the Gerald Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster published in 1989 by Quiller Publishing.
# Hussain Shareef (judoka)

Hussain Shareef is a Kuwaiti judoka. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Hussain Sharif

Hussain Sharif (born 1961) is an Emirati artist based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Co-founder of Emirates Fine Arts Society and is one of the original "Five" conceptual artist in the UAE including Mohammed Kazem, Mohammed Ahmed Ibrahim, Abdullah Al Saadi and his brother Hassan Sharif.

## Group exhibitions

* 2010 Dropping Lines1, Salwa Zeidan Gallery, Abu Dhabi, U.A.E.
* 2010 Arab world meets Zurich1, AB Gallery, Zurich, Switzerland
* 2008 Selected UAE contemporary Artist Expo1, Zaragoza, Spain
* 2005 Cultural Diversity 1, Sharjah Art Museum, U.A.E.
* 2003 6th Sharjah International Art Biennial, Sharjah, U.A.E.
* 2002 Dhaka Biennial, Bangladesh
* 2002 5 UAE 1, Ludwig Forum for International Art, Aachen, Germany
* 1999 4th Sharjah International Art Biennial, Sharjah, U.A.E.
* 1998 U.A.E. Contemporary Art, Institute of Arab World, Paris, France
* 1998 The 7th Cairo International Biennial, Egypt
* 1995 Emirates Arts 1, Sittard Art Center, Sittard, Netherlands
* 1989 Exhibition of the Emirates Fine Arts Society the Soviet Union1, Moscow, U.R.S.S. (Russian Federation)
* 1983 Black and White 1, Al Ahli Club, Dubai, U.A.E.

## Solo exhibitions

* 2001 Sharjah International Art Biennial, Sharjah, U.A.E.
* 1992 Paintings, Oil and Collage1, Sharjah Cultural Center, Sharjah, U.A.E.
* 1981 Caricature, Arabic Cultural Club, Sharjah, U.A.E.
# Simon Kachapin

Simon Kachapin (born 1967 in Sigor, Kenya) is a Kenyan politician. He was the 1st governor of West Pokot County in Kenya. Kachapin is a member of the United Democratic Alliance. He was elected into office in 2013 during the Kenya general elections.

## Education

Born in 1967, Governor Kachapin holds a bachelor's degree in Education Moi University, Eldoret. He attended Ortum Boys High School and later Chewoyet High School for his A-Level examinations. He is currently pursuing a master's degree in Advanced leadership and accountability at the University of Nairobi.

## Political career

Governor Kachapin's political journey dates back to when he was elected as the first Governor of West Pokot County in 2013. He held this position until 2017 and worked tirelessly to improve the livelihoods of his people. During his first term, he prioritized healthcare reforms and played a significant role in enhancing education in the region. His efforts led to the establishment of the first-ever tertiary institution, the Kenya Medical Training College (KMTC) - Kapenguria Campus, the Kapenguria Early Childhood Development Education College (ECDE), and Keringet ultra-modern structure, which housed the Kisii University. This provided opportunities for further education and early childhood development.
In addition to his focus on education and healthcare, H.E. Kachapin contributed to the transformation of the agricultural sector. He played a pivotal role in the introduction of the Nasukuta Abattoir, a vital facility for the livestock industry. Furthermore, his administration initiated the construction of various infrastructural developments that changed the face of the county. He also opened up thousands of kilometers of roads, including the historical Kriich road, where no road was in existence since independence, and area residents had never seen a vehicle. This contributed to improved security, promoted economic activities, and added value across the county.
To boost economic prospects, he spearheaded the process of building the modern Makutano Market and fresh produce markets across the county to enhance fair trade and business. He also initiated the proposed Kopoch International Hotel to boost the tourism sector in the region.
One of the key milestones during his term as Governor was his dedication to supporting the less privileged. Governor Kachapin became the first Governor to allocate bursary funds to support the education of needy children, thereby investing in the future of West Pokot County.
After completing his initial five-year term as Governor, H.E. Simon Kachapin served as the Chief Administrative Secretary (CAS) for Energy and Education State departments.
# Asociación Deportiva Somos Aduanas

Asociación Deportiva Somos Aduanas is a Peruvian football club, playing in the city of Bellavista, Callao, Lima.

## History

The Asociación Deportiva Somos Aduanas was founded in 1996.
In the 2001 Copa Perú, Somos Aduanas qualified to the National Stage, but was eliminated by C.D. Universidad Nacional de Ucayali.
The club played in the Segunda Division Peruana from 2002 until 2005, when it was relegated to the Copa Perú.

## Honours
### Regional

* Región IV:
       Winners (1): 2001
       Runner-up (1): 1999
* Liga Departamental de Callao:
       Winners (3): 1998, 1999, 2001
* Liga Superior del Callao:
       Runner-up (1): 2015
* Liga Distrital de La Perla:
       Winners (4): 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001
       Runner-up (1): 2010
# Harplands Hospital

Harplands Hospital is a mental health facility in Stoke-on-Trent operated by the North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare NHS Trust.

## History

The hospital replaced the existing Victorian mental health facilities in the area. It was designed by TPS Consult, built by Carillion under a PFI contract and was completed in 2001. The clinical commissioning for the hospital, which provides 150 beds, was carried out by United Medical Enterprises. The hospital provides treatment for a variety of mental health issues including bipolar disorder.
# Athletics at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games – Women's shot put

The women's shot put event at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games was held on 1 July at the Empire Stadium in Vancouver, Canada. It was the first time that the event was contested by women at the Games.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| | Yvette Williams | New Zealand | 45 ft 9+1⁄2 in (13.96 m) | GR |
| | Jackie Gelling | Canada | 42 ft 7 in (12.98 m) | |
| | Magdalena Swanepoel | South Africa | 42 ft 0+1⁄2 in (12.81 m) | |
| 4 | Valerie Lawrence | Australia | 40 ft 4+3⁄4 in (12.31 m) | |
| 5 | Pearline Thornhill-Fisher | Northern Rhodesia | 40 ft 4+1⁄2 in (12.31 m) | |
| 6 | Suzanne Allday | England | 39 ft 2+3⁄4 in (11.96 m) | |
| 7 | Mary Lawrence | Canada | 34 ft 2 in (10.41 m) | |
| 8 | Heather Walker | Canada | 30 ft 7 in (9.32 m) | |
| 9 | Helen Metchuck | Canada | 28 ft 4+1⁄2 in (8.65 m) | |
# Harry Blaney

Harry Blaney (18 February 1928 – 29 April 2013) was an Irish Independent Fianna Fáil politician. He was a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Donegal North-East constituency. His father was Neal Blaney, who was a TD from 1927 to 1948.
Blaney was defeated by Cecilia Keaveney of Fianna Fáil at the April 1996 by-election resulting from the 1995 death of his brother, Neil Blaney. He called for a recount but the following day was defeated by 150 votes. In 1997, he was elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1997 general election, defeating Paddy Harte. He retired at age 74 at the 2002 general election after serving one term. He was succeeded by his son, Niall Blaney.
His support for the 1997 Ahern government led to the construction of the Harry Blaney Bridge, which opened in 2009 to link the Rosguill and Fanad peninsulas across Mulroy Bay in north County Donegal.
He died on 29 April 2013.
# At risk mental state

At risk mental state is the clinical presentation of those considered at risk of developing psychosis or schizophrenia. Such states were formerly considered treated as prodromes, emerging symptoms of psychosis, but this view is no longer prevalent as a prodromal period can not be confirmed unless the emergence of the condition has occurred.
The original specialist service for those with subclinical symptoms of psychosis was The Pace Clinic in Melbourne, Australia. Other clinics have since developed around the world.
There has been some considerable development of how the concept can be applied clinically.
Assessed during the structured interview developed by PACE.
# Athletics at the 1986 Commonwealth Games – Men's 800 metres

The men's 800 metres event at the 1986 Commonwealth Games was held on 28 and 31 July at the Meadowbank Stadium in Edinburgh.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Steve Cram England | Tom McKean Scotland | Peter Elliott England |

## Results
### Heats

Qualification: First 4 of each heat (Q) and the next 4 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Pat Scammell | Australia | 1:49.68 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Peter Elliott | England | 1:49.73 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Mal Edwards | Wales | 1:49.81 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Paul Forbes | Scotland | 1:50.07 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Joseph Ramotshabi | Botswana | 1:50.07 | q |
| 6 | 1 | Isaac Ganunga | Malawi | 1:50.78 | q |
| 7 | 3 | Peter Bourke | Australia | 1:51.23 | Q |
| 8 | 3 | Steve Cram | England | 1:51.42 | Q |
| 9 | 3 | Simon Hoogewerf | Canada | 1:51.90 | Q |
| 10 | 3 | Paul Williams | Wales | 1:52.55 | Q |
| 11 | 2 | Sebastian Coe | England | 1:53.13 | Q |
| 12 | 2 | Brian Thompson | Canada | 1:53.25 | Q |
| 13 | 2 | Mark Kirk | Northern Ireland | 1:53.29 | Q |
| 14 | 2 | Tom McKean | Scotland | 1:53.31 | Q |
| 15 | 1 | John Chappory | Gibraltar | 1:53.38 | q |
| 16 | 2 | Nick Hand | Guernsey | 1:53.45 | q |
| 17 | 2 | Mike Guegan | Jersey | 1:53.97 | |
| 18 | 3 | Binesh Prasad | Fiji | 1:55.13 | |
| 19 | 3 | Avelino Baldachino | Gibraltar | 1:55.14 | |
| 20 | 2 | Gideon Mthembu | Swaziland | 1:55.77 | |
| 21 | 1 | Sawelio Lutuni | Fiji | 1:58.09 | |

### Semifinals

Qualification: First 4 of each semifinal qualified directly (Q) for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | Peter Elliott | England | 1:47.42 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Simon Hoogewerf | Canada | 1:47.63 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Sebastian Coe | England | 1:48.07 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Paul Forbes | Scotland | 1:48.29 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Peter Bourke | Australia | 1:48.40 | |
| 6 | 2 | Paul Williams | Wales | 1:48.52 | |
| 7 | 1 | Steve Cram | England | 1:48.71 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | Tom McKean | Scotland | 1:49.02 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | Pat Scammell | Australia | 1:49.24 | Q |
| 10 | 1 | Mal Edwards | Wales | 1:49.33 | Q |
| 11 | 1 | Mark Kirk | Northern Ireland | 1:49.69 | |
| 12 | 1 | Joseph Ramotshabi | Botswana | 1:49.98 | |
| 13 | 1 | Brian Thompson | Canada | 1:50.25 | |
| 14 | 2 | Isaac Ganunga | Malawi | 1:50.88 | |
| 15 | 1 | Nick Hand | Guernsey | 1:54.83 | |
| 16 | 2 | John Chappory | Gibraltar | 1:55.29 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Steve Cram | England | 1:43.22 | GR |
| | Tom McKean | Scotland | 1:44.80 | PB |
| | Peter Elliott | England | 1:45.42 | |
| 4 | Pat Scammell | Australia | 1:45.86 | |
| 5 | Mal Edwards | Wales | 1:47.27 | |
| 6 | Simon Hoogewerf | Canada | 1:49.04 | |
| 7 | Paul Forbes | Scotland | 1:51.29 | |
| | Sebastian Coe | England | DNS | |
# Harry S. Martin

Harry S. Martin III (born 1943) is an American academic. Educated at Harvard University, the University of Pittsburgh, and the University of Minnesota Law School, Martin served as Ess Librarian and professor of law at Harvard. A specialist on Art law, Artificial intelligence and law, Information policy, Legal research, and Library Administration, he received the American Association of Law Libraries lifetime achievement award in 2012. As head law librarian at Harvard from 1981 to 2008, Martin helped move the Harvard Law Library into the internet age. He also directed the Georgetown University law library from 1976 to 1981, and served on the Board of the AALL. Martin is currently adjunct professor of law at the University of Texas-Austin. He has been active in the American Bar Association, and he released important materials on the Nuremberg trials while at Harvard.

## Personal life

Martin is married with two children.