OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harry Hoffman (painter)

Harry Leslie Hoffman (1871–1964) was an American Impressionist painter best known for his brightly colored paintings of underwater marine life.

## Life

Harry Leslie Morris Hoffman was born in Cressona, Pennsylvania. He attended the Yale University School of Art (1893–97), studying with John Ferguson Weir. He was also a champion gymnast during his college years. He then moved to New York, where he continued his training at the Art Students' League with Frank DuMond. He also spent time in Paris studying at the Académie Julian.
In the summer of 1902, Hoffman went to Old Lyme, Connecticut, to study at the Lyme Summer School of Art. Old Lyme was then a center of American Impressionism and known for its art colony. Three years later, Hoffman settled in Old Lyme, which remained his home until his death. He later helped to save Florence Griswold's house, which was a nucleus of the art colony, so that it could be converted into the Florence Griswold Museum.
In 1910, he married fellow artist Beatrice Pope; they had one child.
Hoffman often left New England in the winters, spending time in Georgia (1914, 1915) and the Bahamas (1916). In the early 1920s, he served as staff artist to the naturalist William Beebe on expeditions to the Galapagos Islands (1923), British Guiana, and Bermuda.
Hoffman died at 92, the longest-lived of the Old Lyme colony of Impressionists.

## Art

Early in his career, Hoffman focused on Impressionist landscapes, plein air figure studies, street scenes, and still lifes. His style was most strongly influenced by the work of fellow Old Lyme painter Willard Metcalf, though his color palette was brighter and his brushwork looser. After traveling to the Bahamas in 1916, he became interested in marine subjects and developed a special glass-bottomed bucket that allowed him to see potential underwater subjects more clearly. By the mid-1920s, he had developed a reputation for vividly colored underwater studies of fish and other marine life.
Hoffman was a member of many art organizations, including the Salmagundi Club and the New York Watercolor Club. He was elected to the National Academy of Design in 1930. He won a gold medal at the Panama Pacific Exposition in 1915. His work is held by museums throughout the United States.
# Whissendine

Whissendine is a village and civil parish in Rutland, England, north-west of the county town, Oakham. The population at the 2001 census was 1,189, increasing to 1,253 at the 2011 census.
The village's name either means 'valley of Hwicce' or 'valley of the people of Hwicci'. Alternatively, perhaps 'valley of the pirates'.
It has a pub, The White Lion; a Church of England parish church and a working windmill. The Methodist chapel closed in 2009, the last service being held on 30 August.
Whissendine Windmill was built in 1809 and returned to milling in September 2006. The windmill is a Grade II* listed building and is said to be the tallest stone windmill in the country.
St Andrew's Church, Whissendine, was built in the 13th century and has a 14th-century tower. The screen to the Lady Chapel was brought here from the old chapel of St John's College, Cambridge during the 1870 restoration by George Gilbert Scott. St Andrew's is a Grade I listed building.
Whissendine Church of England Primary School is in the middle of the village.
The Village Hall hosts many events throughout the year including antiques fairs and the village pantomime. Each year in late June, the village hosts a "feast week", an ancient custom from the Middle Ages that has been reintroduced and entails a week of activities for the community. This includes a 6-mile run, a UK Athletics licensed race, the Feast week extravaganza, the knockout and the fete on the green.
The village also has a sports club that has a cricket team, football pitch, tennis club, archery club and a bowling green.
The pasture called The Banks is still let by ancient custom. This involves a candle in which a pin is stuck is lit and the last bidder before the pin falls is entitled to rent The Banks for the ensuing year.
The village had a scout troop up until 2010 and a cub pack until 2012.
The village is on the Rutland Round, the circular walk around Britain's smallest county.
In 2019, the parish was the location of an unlicensed rave reported to have been attended by 700 people.

## Local figures

Edward Horne (1835 – 1908), clergyman and cricketer, died at Whissendine. He was vicar from 1864 until he retired in 1906; he remained in the village and died there two years later.
Richard Kettle (1813 - 1915), born in Whissendine, was an early farming pioneer in Helidon, Queensland, Australia, with his family. His family may have emigrated to Australia when, after the death of Lord Harborough, the estate, with the village, was split up in 1861 and the tenants had the opportunity to buy their farms and cottages.
Horace Snary (1897 – 1966) played first-class cricket for Leicestershire between 1921 and 1933. He was born in and retired to Whissendine, where he farmed.
British photo colouriser and model maker Tom Marshall grew up in the village.
Musician Sam Carter grew up in Whissendine and attended Whissendine Primary School and Vale of Catmose College. His song 'Station Road' is about the road in the village.

## In popular culture

"Whissendine" is the title of a song by the band Crippled Black Phoenix
# Haplodrili

Haplodrili, or Archiannelida, is an order of primitive polychaete worms. Zoologist Ray Lankester gave it the name haplodrili, while zoologist Berthold Hatschek later named it Archiannelida. Once considered to be a class under Annelida, and even a separate phylum, Haplodrili is now widely accepted to be an order under Polychaeta. Species in this order are known for completely lacking external segments.

## Overview

Polygordius and Protodrilus live in sand, but while the former moves by means of the contraction of its body-wall muscles, Protodrilus can progress by the action of the bands of cilia surrounding its segments, and of the longitudinal ciliated ventral groove. Saccocirrus, which also lives in sand, and more closely resembles the Polychaeta, has throughout the greater length of its body on each segment a pair of small uniramous parapodia bearing a bunch of simple setae. No other member of the group is known to have any trace of setae or parapodia at any stage of development.

## Commonality

These three genera have the following characters in common. The body is small and resembles polychaete larvae; the epidermis is ciliated; the number of segments varies from five and up, or can be completely absent; small prostomium with or without appendages; parapodia absent; septa reduced or absent; the nervous system consists of a brain and longitudinal ventral nerve cords closely connected with the epidermis (without distinct ganglia); this is widely separated in Saccocirrus, closely approximated in Protodrilus, and fused together in Polygordius; the coelom is well developed and the dorsal and ventral longitudinal mesenteries are complete; the nephridia are simple, and open into the coelom. Polygordius differs from Protodrilus and Saccocirrus in the absence of a distinct suboesophageal muscular pouch, and in the absence of a peculiar closed cavity in the head region, which is especially well developed in Saccocirrus, and probably represents the specialized coelom of the first segment. Moreover, in Saccocirrus the genital organs, present in the majority of the trunk segments, have become much more complicated. In the female, every fertile segment has a pair of spermathecae opening at the nephridiopores. In the male, every genital segment has a right and a left protrusible penis, into which both the nephridium and a sperm-sac open. The wide funnels of the nephridia of this region are possibly of coelomic origin.
# Haplodrassus hiemalis

Haplodrassus hiemalis is a species of ground spider in the family Gnaphosidae. It is found in North America and a range from Russia (European to Far East).
# Acrapex rhabdoneura

Acrapex rhabdoneura is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae first described by George Hampson in 1910. It is found in Africa, including Kenya.
The wingspan is 22–26 mm.

## Description

Head, thorax, and abdomen pale ochreous slightly tinged with rufous; palpi dark brown. Forewing pale ochreous slightly irrorated (sprinkled) with brown; the costal edge and interspaces of costal area suffused with reddish brown; a diffused red-brown fascia in and below cell to near termen where it meets an oblique brown fascia from termen below apex to vein 2 with a pale oblique fascia before it from apex; a white streak on extremity of median nervure slightly hooked on discocellulars; the veins beyond the cell streaked with white to the subterminal fascia; a fine red-brown terminal line; cilia brown mixed with ochreous. Hindwing pure white; the underside with the costal area tinged with ochreous.
# Acrapex spoliata

Acrapex spoliata is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Francis Walker in 1863. It is found in Africa, including Sierra Leone and South Africa.

## Description

Head and thorax ochreous tinged with rufous and mixed with some dark brown: palpi with the 2nd joint brown at sides; abdomen dorsally dark brown, ventrally ochreous tinged with rufous. Forewing ochreous tinged with rufous, the costal area suffused with dark brown leaving slight pale streaks on the veins; the median nervure and base of veins arising from it streaked with black-brown; a black-brown streak in and beyond lower angle of cell with white points on it before and beyond the angle; a diffused oblique black-brown shade from termen below apex to vein 3; a terminal series of slight black lunules: cilia dark brown mixed with ochreous. Hindwing red brown; cilia whitish at tips; the underside grey suffused with fuscous, traces of a dark discoidal spot and diffused curved postmedial line.
# Holsthum

Holsthum is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.

## Sights

* Roman villa
* Schloss Holsthum
* St. Rochus Chapel
* Old glassworks
* Military cemetery
# A. M. Woodbury

A. M. Woodbury may refer to
* Angus M. Woodbury (1886-1964), American biologist
* Austin Woodbury (1899-1979), Australian philosopher
# Battista di Gerio

Battista di Gerio (active 1414 - 1418) was an Italian painter, active in a Gothic style in Pisa and Lucca. Among the works known are a triptych for the Pieve di Santo Stefano in Camaiore, province of Lucca. The triptych (1417) for the church of San Quirico all'Olivo of Lucca is now separated with the three pieces split among the Philadelphia Museum of Art (center panel with Madonna and Child); the Petit Palais of Avignon (left panel of Saints Rossore and Luca with donor); and the Museo Nazionale di Villa Guinigi in Lucca (right panel depicting Saints Quirico, Giulitta, and Pope Sixtus).
# 1086 Nata

1086 Nata, provisional designation 1927 QL, is a carbonaceous Veritasian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 68 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 25 August 1927, by Russian astronomers Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was named in memory of Soviet female parachutist Nata Babushkina (1915–1936).

## Orbit and classification

Nata is a member of the Veritas family, a young family of carbonaceous asteroids, that formed approximately 8.5±0.5 million years ago. The family is named after 490 Veritas and consists of nearly 1,300 members.$^{:8,23}$
Nata orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 3.0–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,054 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.05 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.
The body's observation arc begins with its first identification as A900 YB at Heidelberg Observatory in December 1900, almost 27 years prior to its official discovery observation at Simeiz.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Nata is a Ch-subtype, a "hydrated" carbonaceous C-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

In November 2011, a rotational lightcurve of Nata was obtained from photometric observations by American astronomer Edwin E. Sheridan at the Crescent Butte Observatory (682). Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 18.074 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.17 magnitude (U=2).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Spitzer Space Telescope, the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Nata measures between 66.27 and 79.867 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.04 and 0.0767.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0641 and a diameter of 66.10 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.5.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in memory of Nadezhda Vasilievna Babushkina (1915–1936), nicknamed "Nata", a Soviet female parachutist who died in an accident at the age of 21. The minor planets (1062) and (1084), were named after paratroopers Tamara Ivanova (1912–1936) and Lyuba Berlin (1915–1936), respectively, which died just three months earlier.
# Sampagaon II Assembly constituency

Sampagaon II was one of the Vidhan Sabha seats in the state assembly of Mysore, in India. It was part of Belagavi Lok Sabha constituency, which is adjacent to Uttara Kannada Lok Sabha constituency.

## Member of Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| Until 1957: Seat does not exist. ||||
| 1957 | Nagnur Mugatsab Nabisab | Indian National Congress |
| 1962 | Nagnur Mugatsab Nabisab | Indian National Congress |
| 1967 onwards: Seat does not exist. See Bailhongal ||||

## Election results
### 1962

1962 Mysore State Legislative Assembly election: Sampagaon II :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Nagnur Mugatsab Nabisab | 21,856 | 57.79% | New |
| | Independent | Parwatgouda Basangouda Patil | 14,592 | 38.58% | New |
| | Independent | Devengouda Kallangouda Patil | 764 | 2.02% | New |
| | SWA | Rachappa Mahantappa Sangoji | 466 | 1.23% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 7,264 | 19.21% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 37,821 | 78.68% | 75.76 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 49,924 | | 6.43 |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | | |

### 1957

1957 Mysore State Legislative Assembly election: Sampagaon II :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Nagnur Mugatsab Nabisab | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 46,910 | | |
| | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) |
# The Falls

The Falls may refer to:
* The Falls (Oates novel), 2004 novel by Joyce Carol Oates
* The Falls (Rankin novel), 2001 crime novel by Ian Rankin
* The Falls (mall), an open-air shopping mall in Kendall, Florida
* The Falls, Nova Scotia, a small community in Colchester County, Nova Scotia, Canada
* The Falls, Queensland, a locality in the Southern Downs Region, Australia
* The Falls, a 2011 LGBT film trilogy directed by Jon Garcia
* The Falls (1980 film), directed by Peter Greenaway
* The Falls (1991 film), a Canadian documentary film directed by Kevin McMahon
* The Falls (2021 film), a Taiwanese film by Chung Mong-hong
# Andrew White (musician)

Andrew Robert White (born 28 August 1974), also known as Whitey, is the guitarist of the English indie rock band Kaiser Chiefs.

## Biography

Whitey was born 28 August 1974 in Leeds. He is a former student of Garforth Community College and Leeds Metropolitan University. He is left-handed.
He is an original member of the band Runston Parva, which later became Parva, changing the name to Kaiser Chiefs in 2004. The name was adapted from Kaizer Chiefs, the former club of Lucas Radebe who was at the time with Leeds United.
# Andreas Duhm

Andreas Duhm (22 August 1883, Göttingen – 23 November 1975, Heidelberg) was a German–Swiss chess master.
Born in Göttingen, Germany, he was the younger brother of Hans Duhm and Dietrich Duhm. His father, Bernhard Duhm, was a professor for Protestant theology (Old Testament) in Göttingen and Basel, Switzerland. Andreas studied theology too.
He won three Swiss Chess Championships at Bern 1900, St. Gallen 1901 (jointly with Pestalozzi, Hans Duhm, and Meyer), and at Basel 1913. He also won at Karlsruhe 1911, Kitzingen 1913 (triangular), and Heidelberg 1913 (followed by Solomon Rosenthal, Dietrich Duhm, etc.), and tied for 4-5th with Alexander Ilyin-Genevsky at Montreux 1914 (SUI-ch, D. Duhm and Moriz Henneberger won), and took 4th at Baden-Baden 1921 (the 3rd Badischen Kongress, quadrangular, D. Duhm won).
# Grand Rapids Cyclones

The Grand Rapids Cyclones are a semi-pro basketball team from Grand Rapids, Michigan who compete in the Premier Basketball League. They joined the league in 2014. Home venue is the Deltaplex in Grand Rapids, Michigan owned by Joel Langlios.
The team was founded by Adam Chrisco and later took on Vincent J Woodhall ( Alarm Secure Inc ) as a partner.
The team was previously announced as joining ABA in 2012. The team would play about 25 games in the PBL in 2013 and 2014. Adam Chrisco hired Jeremiah Hamlet to coach the team and he also stepped in to replace him as Coach several times. Chrisco now coaches the Owensboro Thoroughbreds of the TBL.
In 2015 the NBA G League franchise purchased the rights to the Grand Rapids market and moved the Grand Rapids Drive into the Deltaplex.
# Andrew Lungay

Andrew Victor Lungay (born May 16, 1942) is a Sierra Leonean politician from the Sierra Leone People's Party (SLPP). He is a member of parliament of Sierra Leone from Kenema District since 2002.
Lungay ran in the 1996 presidential election as a member of the Social Democratic Party, receiving .7% of the national vote. An interesting note on that election is Lungay and Andrew Turay, the 2 worst finishers in the election, had equal numbers of votes from all the regions, something the top-finishers could not claim. Lungay has been a member of the Parliamentary Education, Social Services, Youths & Sports, Human Rights and Internal Affairs committees.
# Andrew Wilde (actor)

Andrew Wilde is an English actor, known for his role as Tillotson in the 1984 film Nineteen Eighty-Four. He also appeared in the Pete Townshend short film, White City: The Music Movie.
In 2011, he featured in the first and second season of Game of Thrones.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1984 | Champions | Graham | |
| 1984 | The Bounty | McKoy | |
| 1984 | Nineteen Eighty-Four | Tillotson | |
| 1985 | White City: The Music Movie | Jim | |
| 1987 | A Month in the Country | Shop Assistant | |
| 1989 | The Firm | Oboe | |
| 1989 | Murder on Line One | | |
| 1989 | Inspector Morse | Edward Manley | "The Secret of Bay 5B" |
| 2011–2012 | Game of Thrones | Tobho Mott | |
# Grand Panetier

Grand Panetier may refer to:
* Grand Panetier of Croatia, a title held by the House of Cseszneky (Cseszneky de Milvány et Csesznek)
* Grand Panetier of France, a title held by the Cossé de Brissac family
* Grand Panetier of Normandy, a dignity in the Duchy of Normandy, occasionally hereditary
# Andrew Oye

Andrew Oye (born May 10, 1974) is a Canadian composer from British Columbia, Canada.

## Biography

Oye was born in Tofino, BC. He began playing guitar at the age of 13. At the age of 18 he attended Malaspina College for jazz studies.
He recalls the first time watching Back to the Future as his reason for taking up guitar.
Since 2006 Oye has been writing production music for publishers in the US and Canada. He opened his own production library, DirectComposer.Com. Sonoma Wireworks wrote that Oye is an inspiration to anyone making music in their bedroom. From his home studio setup, Oye has had his music placed in shows such as Lost, CSI, American Horror Story, The Knick, Big Bang Theory, Pretty Little Liars, and Hawaii Five-O. Oye wrote the theme songs for the shows Tabloid and the 2012 Monday Night Football theme. An article by VIU University started with the line "If you watch some of the hottest shows on TV, you have likely heard the music of Andrew Oye."
Oye also has endorsements with Eve Audio, Presonus, and Whitfield, and Godin Guitars.
# Andrew Otis

Andrew Otis is an American writer and journalist. Otis is considered an expert on journalism and the early print history of Bengal.
He wrote Hicky's Bengal Gazette: the Untold Story of India's First Newspaper which details the story of James Augustus Hicky and Hicky's Bengal Gazette's struggle for a free press in 18th century India. It received positive reviews and was listed as one of the best books of the year by the Asian Review of Books.
Hicky's Bengal Gazette: the Untold Story of India's First Newspaper is the product of five years of work, including two years of research.
He currently resides in Washington, D.C.
# Grandjean Fjord

Grandjean Fjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, East Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.

## History

This fjord was mapped in 1932 during the Three-year Expedition to East Greenland led by Lauge Koch. In August of the same year it was surveyed by Gunnar Seidenfaden. Koch named it after Commander Emil Valdemar Asger Grandjean (1889–1948), then chief of the Royal Danish Navy Air Service

## Geography

Grandjean Fjord opens to the east, between Cape Negri to the south and Cape Buch to the north. Its mouth is located in the northwestern area of Hochstetter Bay, by the northern entrance of Fligely Fjord, northwest of Kuhn Island and south of the mouth area of Ardencaple Fjord. Ulla Island rises in the middle of mouth area of the fjord, about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from the entrance.
The fjord is about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) wide at the mouth and stretches to the southwest for about 35 kilometres (22 mi), curving northwestwards and narrowing to about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) in its inner half where the Heinkel Glacier flows into the head. Grandjean Fjord separates Thomas Thomsen Land in the south from C. H. Ostenfeldland to the north. There are high mountains on both sides of the fjord. Betulahavn is a bay in the SW side of the central stretch of the fjord.
| Map of Northeastern Greenland | East Greenland Terra/MODIS satellite image |
# Grandići

Grandići (Serbian Cyrillic: Грандићи) is a village in the municipality of Foča, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.