OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Athena II

The Athena II is an American small expendable launch system which was used for three launches between 1998 and 1999, and which was scheduled to return to service in 2012 but has not been flown again as of 2024. It is a member of the Athena family of rockets, along with the smaller Athena I.
The Athena II is a four-stage rocket, consisting of solid first, second and third stages, and a monopropellant liquid-fueled fourth stage. The first and second stages are Castor 120s, which are also used on some versions of the Taurus rocket. An Orbus 21D motor was used as the third stage on launches during the 1990s. A planned second generation Athena II launch vehicle will use a Castor 30 third stage which is under currently under development for the Taurus II. The fourth stage is an Orbital Adjustment Module, fueled by hydrazine and propelled by four MR-107 engines, which is used for final insertion.
Prior to its retirement in 1999, Athena II launches were made from Launch Complex 46 at Spaceport Florida and Space Launch Complex 6 at Vandenberg Air Force Base. LC-46 will also be used for Athena IIc launches, with Launch Pad 0B of the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport and Pad 1 of the Kodiak Launch Complex also offered.
During the 1990s, three Athena II launches were conducted, with one failure. Its maiden flight was conducted from LC-46 at Spaceport Florida, and lifted off at 02:28 GMT on 7 January 1997. The launch, which was the first to take place from Spaceport Florida, successfully placed the Lunar Prospector spacecraft into orbit for NASA. The next Athena II launch took place from SLC-6 at Vandenberg on 27 April 1999, with the Ikonos satellite for Space Imaging. The launch ended in failure after the payload fairing failed to separate, and as a result the rocket had too much mass to achieve orbital velocity. The third launch also took place from SLC-6 at Vandenberg, on 24 September 1999. The payload, Ikonos 1, was also for Space Imaging, and successfully reached orbit.
# Harriet Scott

Harriet Scott may refer to:
* Harriet Scott (broadcaster) (born 1972), British broadcaster
* Harriet Anne Scott (1816–1894), British novelist
* Harriet Scott (footballer) (born 1993), Irish footballer
* Harriet Robinson Scott (1820–1876), African American abolitionist wife of Dred Scott
* Harriet Morgan (née Scott, 1830–1907) Australian natural history illustrator
# Athletics at the 2006 Commonwealth Games – Women's triple jump

The women's triple jump event at the 2006 Commonwealth Games was held on March 21.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result |
| | Trecia Smith | Jamaica | 13.96 | 14.03 | 14.39 | x | – | – | 14.39 |
| | Otonye Iworima | Nigeria | 13.53 | 13.07 | 11.83 | 13.46 | x | x | 13.53 |
| | Nadia Williams | England | x | 13.11 | 13.42 | 13.18 | 13.12 | x | 13.42 |
| 4 | Chinonyelum Ohadugha | Nigeria | 12.99 | x | 12.77 | 12.71 | 12.65 | 13.26 | 13.26 |
| 5 | Nkiruka Domike | Nigeria | x | 11.59 | 13.01 | 13.24 | x | 13.12 | 13.24 |
| 6 | Jeanette Bowles | Australia | 12.83 | 12.96 | 13.17 | 13.05 | 13.16 | 13.23 | 13.23 |
| 7 | Michelle Robinson | England | x | x | 12.09 | 12.80 | x | 12.67 | 12.80 |
| 8 | Soko Salaniqiqi | Fiji | x | 11.61 | x | x | 11.54 | x | 11.61 |
| | Kay Vaughn | Belize | | | | | | | DNS |
# Harter

Harter may refer to:
* Harter (surname)
* Harter Township, Clay County, Illinois, township in Illinois, United States
* Harter, West Virginia, unincorporated community in West Virginia, United States
* Harter Fell (disambiguation)
* Harter Nunatak, nunatak of Antarctica
# Harry Sawyerr (theologian)

Harry Alphonso Ebun Sawyerr MBE (9 October 1909 – August 1986) was a Sierra Leonean Anglican theologian and writer on African religion. He became principal of Fourah Bay College and Vice Chancellor of the University of Sierra Leone.
Sawyerr studied initially at Fourah Bay College, later moving to England to study at the main campus of Durham University. He successively earned Bachelor of Arts (1933), Master of Arts (1936) and Master of Education (1940) degrees.
Harry Sawyerr was influenced by Thomas Sylvester Johnson, the first assistant bishop of Sierra Leone.

## Works

* (with William Thomas Harris) The Springs of Mende Beliefs and Conduct: a discussion of the influence of the belief in the supernatural among the Mende, 1968
* Creative Evangelism: towards a new Christian encounter with Africa, 1968
* God: Ancestor or Creator? Aspects of traditional belief in Ghana, Nigeria & Sierra Leone, 1970
* (ed. J. Paratt) The Practice of Presence: Selected Papers of Harry Sawyerr, 1995
# Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Men's 400 metres hurdles

The men's 400 metres hurdles sprint competition of the athletics events at the 2011 Pan American Games took place between the 26 and 27 of October at the Telmex Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion was Adam Kunkel of Canada.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Kevin Young (USA) | 46.76 | Barcelona, Spain | August 6, 1992 |
| Pan American Games record | Felix Sanchez (DOM) | 48.19 | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | August 6, 2003 |

## Qualification

Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter one athlete regardless if they had met the qualification standard. To enter two entrants both athletes had to have met the minimum standard (52.0) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2010 to September 14, 2011).

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| October 26, 2011 | 15:35 | Semifinals |
| October 27, 2011 | 18:05 | Final |

## Results

All times shown are in seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DQ | Disqualified |

### Semifinals

Held on October 26. The first two in each heat and the next two fastest advanced to the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 3 | Omar Cisneros | Cuba | 48.99 | Q, SB |
| 2 | 1 | Isa Phillips | Jamaica | 49.62 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Emanuel Mayers | Trinidad and Tobago | 49.86 | Q, PB |
| 4 | 3 | Winder Cuevas | Dominican Republic | 50.12 | Q, PB |
| 5 | 2 | Mahau Suguimati | Brazil | 50.20 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Felix Sanchez | Dominican Republic | 50.22 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Lee Moore | United States | 50.58 | q |
| 8 | 2 | Reuben McCoy | United States | 50.60 | q |
| 9 | 1 | Juan Stenner | Mexico | 50.87 | PB |
| 10 | 2 | Eric Alejandro | Puerto Rico | 51.28 | |
| 11 | 2 | Amaurys Valle | Cuba | 51.29 | |
| 12 | 3 | Victor Solarte | Venezuela | 51.31 | |
| 13 | 2 | Jose Ceballos | Mexico | 51.33 | PB |
| 14 | 1 | Alie Beauvais | Haiti | 51.67 | |
| 15 | 3 | Kenneth Medwood | Belize | 51.90 | |
| 16 | 3 | Junior Hines | Cayman Islands | 52.36 | |
| 17 | 1 | Emerson Chala | Ecuador | 53.53 | |
| | 1 | Allan Ayala | Guatemala | DNF | |
| | 3 | Andrés Silva | Uruguay | DNF | |

### Final

Held on October 27.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Omar Cisneros | Cuba | 47.99 | PR, NR |
| | Isa Phillips | Jamaica | 48.82 | |
| | Felix Sanchez | Dominican Republic | 48.85 | |
| 4 | Winder Cuevas | Dominican Republic | 49.20 | PB |
| 5 | Mahau Suguimati | Brazil | 49.61 | |
| 6 | Emanuel Mayers | Trinidad and Tobago | 50.00 | |
| 7 | Reuben McCoy | United States | 50.18 | |
| 8 | Lee Moore | United States | 51.10 | |
# WCW Women's Cruiserweight Championship

The World Championship Wrestling (WCW) Women's Cruiserweight Championship was a singles women's professional wrestling championship in World Championship Wrestling for smaller women. It was created as a joint venture between WCW and GAEA Japan. The weight limit for the women's cruiserweight division was 130 lb (as announced on WCW television). The first champion was crowned in a four-woman tournament that began on an episode of WCW Monday Nitro on March 31, 1997 and concluded on April 7, 1997. Since the tournament final was only shown on WCW Main Event, and the results were never mentioned on WCW television again, it is speculated that the title was created solely to be used by the GAEA promotion in Japan. In fact, the title was defended and changed hands twice in Japan before being abandoned in early 1998.

## Title history

On April 7, 1997, at Main Event, Toshie Uematsu became the inaugural champion by defeating Malia Hosaka in the finals of four-woman single-elimination tournament. The championship was short-lived, as it was deactivated on April 3, 1998, as GAEA Japan and WCW ended their relationship.

### Inaugural championship tournament

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | Toshie Uematsu | | |
| 4 | Meiko Satomura | | |
| 4 | Meiko Satomura | Toshie Uematsu | Toshie Uematsu |
| | | Malia Hosaka | Malia Hosaka |
| 3 | Malia Hosaka | Malia Hosaka | Malia Hosaka |
| 2 | Sonoko Kato | | |

## Reigns

Over the championship's 11-month history, there have only been three reigns between three champions. Toshie Uematsu was the inaugural champion. Sugar Sato's reign is the longest at 195 days, as well as being the final champion, while Yoshiko Tamura's reign is the shortest at 63 days. Uematsu is the oldest champion at 22 years old, while Tamura is the youngest at 21 years old.
Key :
| No. | Overall reign number |
| Reign | Reign number for the specific champion |
| Days | Number of days held |
| No. | Champion | Championship change | Championship change | Championship change | Reign statistics | Reign statistics | Notes | Ref. |
| No. | Champion | Date | Event | Location | Reign | Days | Notes | Ref. |
| 1 | Toshie Uematsu | April 7, 1997 | Main Event | Huntsville, AL | 1 | 103 | Defeated Malia Hosaka in the finals of a four-woman single-elimination tournament to become the inaugural champion. | |
| 2 | Yoshiko Tamura | July 19, 1997 | The Dream and Future ~ 2nd Jr. All Stars | Yokohama, Japan | 1 | 63 | | |
| 3 | Sugar Sato | September 20, 1997 | Double Destiny | Kawasaki, Japan | 1 | 195 | | |
| — | Deactivated | April 3, 1998 | Full Bloom | Yamaguchi, Japan | — | — | The championship was deactivated due to WCW and GAEA ending their relationship. | |
# I ljus och mörker

"I ljus och mörker" is a single from 2004 by Viktoria Krantz och Martin Stenmarck. The song entered Svensktoppen on 8 February 2004. The song also appears on the album Musikäventyret Arn De Gothia.
# Gemmula margaritata

Gemmula margaritata is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species have been found in New Zealand.
# 1247 Memoria

1247 Memoria, provisional designation 1932 QA, is a dark Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 37 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Marguerite Laugier at Uccle Observatory in 1932, who later named it Memoria in memory of her pleasant stay at the discovering observatory.

## Discovery

Memoria was discovered on 30 August 1932, by French astronomer Marguerite Laugier at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle. On the same night, it was independently discovered by Soviet astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. One week later, on 6 September 1932, it was again independently discovered by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory. The Minor Planet Center only recognizes the first discoverer.

## Orbit and classification

Memoria belongs to the Themis family (602), a very large family of typically carbonaceous asteroids, named after 24 Themis.$^{:23}$ It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.6–3.7 AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,025 days; semi-major axis of 3.13 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.17 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first observed as A905 WA at Heidelberg Observatory in November 1905. The body's observation arc begins as 1931 JU at Johannesburg Observatory in May 1931, or 15 months prior to its official discovery observation at Uccle.

## Physical characteristics

In the Tholen classification, Memoria's spectral type is ambiguous, closest to a carbonaceous C-type, and somewhat similar to an X- and F-type asteroid (CXF). The overall spectral type for members of the Themis family is that of a C-type.$^{:23}$

### Rotation period

As of 2018, no rotational lightcurve of Memoria has been obtained from photometric observations. The asteroid's rotation period, shape and poles remain unknown.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Memoria measures 35.97 and 38.906 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.0846 and 0.078, respectively.

## Naming

This minor planet was named "memoria" (Latin for memory or remembrance) by the French discoverer Marguerite Laugier who remembered the pleasant relationships she had during her stay at the discovering Uccle Observatory, Belgium, in 1932. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 115).
# Gesine Meißner

Gesine Meißner (born 22 February 1952) is a German politician who served as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2009 until 2019. She is a member of the Free Democratic Party, part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe.

## Early life and career

Gesine Meißner was born in 1952 in Uelzen, Lower Saxony, Germany. She studied nutritional science and home economics, German and English, communication and pedagogic in Munich (1971-1974) and Hannover (1976-1980).
From 1984 until 1993, Meißner was the deputy director of the "Rural Adult Education Lower Saxony" association. Since 1993, has been working as a freelance communication trainer.

## Political career

Meißner was elected to the Lower Saxon Landtag in 2003, and was re-elected in 2008. From 2003 to 2009, she chaired the Committee on Health and Social Affairs.

### Member of the European Parliament

At the 2009 European elections, Meißner was elected to the European Parliament. She served as coordinator of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Group on the Committee on Transport and Tourism and a substitute member in the Development Committee as well as in the Committee on Fisheries. Meißner was also a member of the EU-Mexico and Euro-Latin America Delegations. In addition, she served as chairwoman of the European Parliament Intergroup on Seas, Rivers, Islands and Coastal Areas; a vice-chairwoman of the European Parliament Intergroup on the Freedom of Religion and Belief and Religious Tolerance; and a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on LGBT Rights.
Meißner is a member of the council of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party and the federal executive board of the German Free Democratic Party (FDP). She was elected as President of the Liberal Women in Germany in March 2014, and as Vice President of the ALDE Party Gender Equality Network in November 2013.
In November 2017, Meißner announced that she would not stand in the 2019 European elections but instead resign from active politics by the end of the parliamentary term.

## Other activities

* St Barbara Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees
# Resound

Resound or ReSound may refer to:
* Resound (album), 2002 album by Ugress
* "Resound", 2001 track by Neurosis from A Sun That Never Sets
* CSO Resound, record label by the Chicago Symphony Orchestra
# José Alonso

José Alonso may refer to:
* José Alonso (hurdler) (born 1957), Spanish athlete
* José Alonso (actor) (born 1947), Mexican actor
* José Alonso (sport shooter) (1919–1988), Spanish sport shooter
* José Alonso (trade unionist) (1917–1970), Argentine trade-unionist
* José María Alonso (1890–1979), Spanish tennis player
* José Antonio Alonso (1960–2017), Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) politician
* José Ángel Alonso (born 1989), Spanish footballer
# Başağaç

Başağaç may refer to:
* Başağaç, Kızılcahamam, a village in Ankara Province, Turkey
* Başağaç, Sandıklı, a village in Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey
* Başağaç, Savur, a village in Mardin Province, Turkey
* Başağaç, Şırnak, a village in Şırnak Province, Turkey
# Singerocybe

Singerocybe is a genus of fungi that contains six species. Singerocybe was circumscribed by the Finnish mycologist Harri Harmaja in 1988 with Singerocybe viscida as the type species.
Phylogenetically, it is closely related to Leucopaxillus and Entoloma.

## Etymology

Singerocybe was named after mycologist Rolf Singer.

## Species

* Singerocybe adirondackensis
* Singerocybe alboinfundibuliformis
* Singerocybe clitocyboides
* Singerocybe humilis
* Singerocybe phaeophthalma
* Singerocybe umbilicata
* Singerocybe viscida (type species)
# Atirro River

Atirro River is a river of Costa Rica.
# Václav Pavlis

Václav Pavlis (7 March 1930 – 24 December 2007) was a football goalkeeper from Czechoslovakia. He was a member of the national team.
Pavlis started his football career at Bohemians Prague. In 1951 he began his military service at Dukla Prague and stayed there even after end of his compulsory service, until the end of his career. He won the Czechoslovak First League with Dukla seven times, in 1953, 1956, 1958, 1961, 1962, 1963 and 1964.
After finishing his active career he coached goalkeepers at Dukla Prague.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Hall of Fame Dukla Praha profile
# Beosus quadripunctatus

Beosus quadripunctatus is a species of dirt-colored seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae, found in Europe, the Middle East, and western Asia.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Beosus quadripunctatus:
* Beosus quadripunctatus nigripes Tamanini, 1946
* Beosus quadripunctatus quadripunctatus Muller, 1766
# Steven Kehoe

Steven Kehoe, Jr. (born October 20, 1987), is an American former volleyball player who played professionally in Finland and Belgium.

## Early life and education

Kehoe was born on October 20, 1987. His father played volleyball for the Ball State Cardinals and his mother played volleyball for the Western Michigan Broncos; both later coached.
Kehoe played volleyball at St. Xavier High School in Cincinnati, winning a state championship in 2006. At Ohio State University, he won the 2011 NCAA men's volleyball tournament and the 2011 Big Ten Medal of Honor. He was the first volleyball player to receive the school's Male Athlete of the Year award.

## Athletic career

Kehoe joined the Finnish team Tampereen Isku-Volley in 2011 before playing half a season for the Belgian team VBC Waremme in 2013. He then returned to Finland, playing for the Finland Volleyball League's Kokkolan Tiikerit in the 2014 and 2015 seasons.

## Later career

After retiring from professional volleyball, Kehoe began a real estate company in Chicago.
# Aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 family, member A1

4-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH9A1 gene.

## Function

This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. It has a high activity for oxidation of gamma-aminobutyraldehyde (GABAL) and other amino aldehydes. The enzyme catalyzes the dehydrogenation of GABAL to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). This isozyme is a tetramer of identical 54-kD subunits.
# Resounding Earth

Resounding Earth is a chamber music composition for percussion ensemble by the American composer Augusta Read Thomas. The work was composed in 2012 for the percussion group Third Coast Percussion, to which the piece is dedicated. It was first performed on September 30, 2012 at the University of Notre Dame's DeBartolo Performing Arts Center in Notre Dame, IN.

## Composition

Resounding Earth is scored for four percussionists and requires over three hundred metal instruments to perform. Thomas described the inspiration for the piece in the score program notes, writing, "Scored for four percussionists playing bells from a wide variety of cultures and historical periods, the project is conceived as a cultural statement celebrating interdependence and commonality across all cultures; and as a musical statement celebrating the extraordinary beauty and diversity of expression inherent in bell sounds."

### Structure

The piece has a duration of roughly 30 minutes and is composed in four movements:
* "Invocation – Pulse Radiance" (homage to Olivier Messiaen and Igor Stravinsky)
* "Prayer – Star Dust Orbits" (homage to Luciano Berio and Pierre Boulez)
* "Mantra – Ceremonial Time Shapes" (homage to Lou Harrison and György Ligeti)
* "Reverie – Crystal Lattice" (homage to Edgard Varèse, Harry Partch, and John Cage)

## Reception

Resounding Earth has been praised by music critics. Corinna da Fonseca-Wollheim of The New York Times wrote, "...there’s nothing quite like the hypnotic experience of being immersed live in the shimmering, thrumming, pealing sound cloud created by these instruments, many of which have ceremonial powers in their cultures of origin." She added, "Fluidity is a quality in much of Ms. Thomas's work, even as it retains the uncompromising angularity of modernism. Much of that has to do with her unerring ear for tone color and the ever-changing timbres she creates, which pull the listener along as surely as a traditional harmonic progression." John von Rhein of the Chicago Tribune similarly lauded, "There's a ritualistic quality to Thomas' tintinnabulations, each percussionist assuming by turns a kind of hieratic function. Bell sounds at once ancient and modern – bright, dark, shimmering, shattering, rhythmic, lyric – combine to create a wondrous, otherworldly carillon. I found the delicate cosmic song of the Japanese rin in the 'Prayer' section absolutely haunting." Michael Cameron of the Chicago Classical Review remarked:
   The clear, semi-dry acoustics of Logan Center were a perfect fit for the strike-and-decay sonic profile, and the players threw themselves into their realization with obvious affection for both the composer and the centuries of musical traditions that shaped each instrument. While the work reflects Thomas' reverence for these cultural symbols, she shows no reticence in coaxing novel timbres from the vast array. A lesser composer might have drowned under the stress of such a profusion of sonic possibilities, but Thomas neatly matched each rhythmic gesture to an appropriate sound and dynamic.
# Bernard Barton (judge)

Bernard Joseph Barton (born 1951) is a retired Irish judge who served as a Judge of the High Court from 2014 to 2021.

## Early life

Barton was educated in Glenstal Abbey School, University College Dublin, the Irish Management Institute and the King's Inns.

## Legal career

He became a barrister in 1977 and a senior counsel in 1997. His practice as a barrister was focused on tort, contract and personal injury litigation. He also lectured in the King's Inns.

## Judicial career

He was appointed to the High Court in April 2014. Barton has heard a variety of criminal and civil matters in the High Court. He has heard cases including proceedings involving extradition, examinership, judicial review, employment law, and personal injuries.
In 2020, Barton became the judge in Charge of the Jury List of the High Court.
He has heard several notable defamation cases. In 2018 he was the trial judge for Paudie Coffey against the Kilkenny People, Paddy McKillen against the Irish Daily Mail, and Maurice McCabe against The Irish Times. He presided over Denis O'Brien against The Sunday Business Post and Gerald Kean against the Irish Daily Star in 2019.
Barton issued an arrest warrant for a juror who failed to return to court during a defamation case in July 2019.
He retired as a judge in March 2021.

## Personal life

He is married to Anne Marie with whom he has four children. He is a member of the Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem and a former Grand Prior of the Grand Priory of Ireland. Prior to his appointment to the High Court, he was a member of Fine Gael.
# I Carinae

The Bayer designations i Carinae and I Carinae are distinct (lower and upper case i) and refer to stars/star systems of apparent magnitude 3.96 and 3.99 respectively.
* for i Carinae, see HD 79447
* for I Carinae, see HR 4102