OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hypopyon

Hypopyon is a medical condition involving inflammatory cells in the anterior chamber of the eye.
It is an exudate rich in white blood cells, seen in the anterior chamber, usually accompanied by redness of the conjunctiva and the underlying episclera. It is a sign of inflammation of the anterior uvea and iris, i.e. iritis, which is a form of anterior uveitis. The exudate settles at the dependent aspect of the eye due to gravity. It can be sterile (in bacterial corneal ulcer) or not sterile (fungal corneal ulcer).

## Differential diagnosis

Hypopyon can be present in a corneal ulcer. It can occur as a result of Behçet's disease, endophthalmitis, panuveitis/panophthalmitis, or adverse reactions to some drugs (such as rifabutin).
Hypopyon is also known as sterile pus because it occurs due to the release of toxins and not by the actual invasion of pathogens. The toxins secreted by the pathogens mediate the outpouring of leukocytes that settle in the anterior chamber of the eye.
An inverse hypopyon is different from a standard hypopyon. Inverse hypopyon is seen after a pars plana vitrectomy with an insertion of silicone oil (as a replacement of the vitreous humour that has been removed in the operation; the silicone oil maintains internal tamponade). When the silicone oil emulsifies, it seeps into the anterior chamber and settles at the top of the anterior chamber. This is in contrast to hypopyon resulting from toxins where the leukocytes settle at the bottom of the anterior chamber. This is due to the effect of gravity, hence the name inverse hypopyon.

## Treatment

A hypopyon should not be drained, because it offers protection against the invading pathogen due to the presence of white blood cells, although long-standing hypopyon can cause close-angle glaucoma and anterior synechiae.
Intravitreal antibiotics can be used if endophthalmitis is suspected.
# Khyapar Gaan

Khyapar Gaan (Songs of the Loony) was the last album of the Bengali band Moheener Ghoraguli sompadito seriese. It was released in 1999 by Asha Audio. The song "Tai Janai Gaaney" is based on (both in terms of lyrics and tune) the Jim Croce song "I'll Have To Say I Love You In A Song".
# Hidayat Charitable Society

The Hidayat Charitable Society is a society whose main goal was to fight robbers and murderers, to resist religious fanaticism in Azerbaijan. The board of the society, established in 1904, included Haji Zeynalabdin Taghiyev, Isa-bey Hajinsky, Mirmuhammed Kerim Bakuvi, Molla Ruhulla Mammadzade, Ahmed-bey Aghaoglu, Mustafa-bey Alibeyov and others. The members of the society were constantly persecuted by criminals and religious radicals for their views and actions.

## History

The charitable society "Hidayat" was founded in 1904 in Baku. The founders of the society were representatives of the clergy and intelligentsia. Their main goal was to fight the robbers who disturb the residents of Baku and the murderers, as well as the suppression of religious fanaticism. Members of the society identified people who harmed society and insulted women on the streets, and their names were presented to the governor-general for punitive measures to be taken against them. The charitable society "Hidayat" consisted of ten members among them were Haji Zeynalabdin Taghiyev, Isa-bey Hajinsky, Mirmuhammed Kerim Bakuvi, Molla Ruhulla Mammadzade, Ahmed-bey Aghaoglu, Mustafa-bey Alibeyov and others. The charter of the society was written by Ahmed-bey Aghaoglu.
With the assistance of the society, on 17 November 1906, measures were taken against several robbers and hooligans. One of them was Meshadi Haji oglu, who lived in Novkhani. Years later, on 16 January 1912, he took revenge on a member of the society, Molla Ruhulla Mammadzade, by killing him in his own house. The secretary of the society, Mustafa-bey Alibeyov, participated in the trial on the murder case, which took place in 1913.
The Hidayat society opposed religious fanaticism, the “shahsey-vakhsey” rite, which imitates the suffering and death of Imam Hussein and is accompanied by self-flagellation, and other similar rituals. Society appealed to people with a call to abandon these rituals, since they only bring harm to them. And the secretary of the society, Mustafa-bek Alibeyov, wrote an article about this in the Irshad newspaper. This treatment of anger is taken up by the city's religious fanatics. Some even demand the beheading of Mirmuhammed Kerim Bakuvi and Mustafa-bey Alibekov, members of the society. Later, they set in fire the door of Mirmuhammed Kerim's house. Mustafa-bey Alibeyov does not leave his house for some time so as not to be persecuted.
The secretary of the society, Mustafa-bey Alibeyov, takes the initiative to create an oil company "Hidayati-Islamiya" under the society in order to get rid the Baku oil from the monopoly of foreign capital and use it for the benefit of the people. To this end, he develops the charter of the company, consisting of 27 points.
# Lasbela

Lasbela or Las bela (Urdu: لسبيله) may refer to:
* Las Bela (princely state) in Balochistan, British India
* Lasbela District in Balochistan, Pakistan
* Lasbela (Karachi), a neighbourhood in Karachi, Pakistan
* Lasbela Bridge in Karachi
# Steiglitz

Steiglitz may refer to:
* Steiglitz, Queensland
* Steiglitz, Victoria
* Stieglitz, the former German name of Siedlisko, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland.
# J. Gruber's Hagerstown Town & Country Almanack

J. Gruber's Hagerstown Town & Country Almanack is an almanac published by Gruber Almanack, LLC in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania. Beginning in 1797, it was created by John Gruber and Daniel May, making it the second-oldest almanac to be published in the United States, behind the Old Farmer's Almanac. It is currently the oldest almanac still published by the direct descendants of the founder, being edited by the great-great-great-great great grandson of John Gruber, Charles W. Fisher, Jr. From 1969 to 2019, Bill O'Toole, a retired math professor, was the almanac's "weather prognosticator", using both solar and lunar charting as well as a variety of computer programs to predict the weather. A short documentary of the almanac was created in 2012.
Germans made up the majority of Washington County, Maryland's population in the late 1700s and Daniel Hiester urged Gruber to create a German-language newspaper for Hagerstown, Maryland, which he started in 1796. The almanac was originally published in German and an English version was added in 1822. German-language editions ceased being published in 1917. It contains agricultural, meteorological, and astrological information as well as folk remedies, local poetry, and other forms of traditional community wisdom. The governor of Maryland, William Thomas Hamilton, was known to consult the publication prior to holding public events.
The almanac has been imitated and copied several times over the years. On February 28, 1879, the Baltimore City Circuit Court approved an injunction against Caroline V. Robertson to stop the publication of T. G. Robertson's Hagerstown Almanack, finding that it imitated the Gruber Almanack. In 1906 the Gruber Almanack Company successfully sued Othio Swendley for representing his almanac as Gruber's.
# JASS

JASS may refer to:
* JASS (scripting language), a scripting language behind Warcraft III games
* JASS (charity), the Japanese Association of Supporting Streetchildren
# JASO M345

JASO M345 is a quality classification standard for two stroke engine oils for engines of Japanese origin. It was introduced by the Japanese Automotive Standards Organization (JASO) in 1994 as JASO M345-93 with the quality levels JASO FA, JASO FB and JASO FC – with FC setting the highest standard. It was revised in 2004 as JASO M345:2004 which discontinued the FA level, and introduced the new JASO FD level – the FD level supersedes JASO FC as the highest rating. ISO 13738 is a similar, but stricter, specification.
The different quality levels set requirements with regard to properties such as minimum lubrication, minimum detergency, maximum smoke and maximum deposits. A two stroke engine oil is granted the official JASO seal if it has been independently tested. The seal is a rectangle; in the upper quarter of the rectangle will be a serial number, and the lower three quarters will just have the letters FB, FC or FD.

## Overview

JASO FA – original spec established regulating lubricity, detergency, initial torque, exhaust smoke and exhaust system blocking. Supposed to exceed API-TC.
JASO FB – improved requirements over FA with regard to lubricity, detergency, exhaust smoke and exhaust system blocking.
JASO FC – lubricity and initial torque requirements same as FB, however far higher requirements over FB with regard to detergency, exhaust smoke and exhaust system blocking.
JASO FD - same as FC, except with far higher detergency requirement.
# Jack Byrne

Jack Byrne may refer to:
* Jack Byrne (1920s footballer), Irish footballer
* Jack Byrne (politician) (1951–2008), Canadian politician
* Jack Byrne (footballer, born 1996), Irish footballer
# Jack Clayton (American football)

Jack H. Clayton (January 4, 1915 – January 26, 1997) was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach. He served as the head men's basketball coach at Centenary College of Louisiana during the 1946–1947 before moving to Bowling Green, Kentucky to become the head football coach at Western Kentucky State College from 1948 to 1956. Clayton later became the head football coach (1957–1966) and head baseball coach (1967–1968) at Northwestern State University in Natchitoches, Louisiana.
A native of Haughton, Louisiana, Clayton died of congestive heart failure, on January 26, 1997, at Willis-Knighton Hospital in Shreveport, Louisiana.

## Head coaching record
### College football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Western Kentucky Hilltoppers (Ohio Valley Conference) (1948–1956) ||||||
| 1948 | Western Kentucky | 5–4 | 2–3 | 5th | |
| 1949 | Western Kentucky | 5–4 | 2–3 | 6th | |
| 1950 | Western Kentucky | 6–2–2 | 3–1–2 | 2nd | |
| 1951 | Western Kentucky | 4–5 | 2–4 | 6th | |
| 1952 | Western Kentucky | 9–1 | 4–1 | T–1st | W Refrigerator |
| 1953 | Western Kentucky | 6–4 | 2–3 | 4th | |
| 1954 | Western Kentucky | 7–3 | 3–2 | T–2nd | |
| 1955 | Western Kentucky | 3–6 | 1–4 | 5th | |
| 1956 | Western Kentucky | 5–4 | 2–3 | T–3rd | |
| Western Kentucky: | Western Kentucky: | 50–33–2 | 21–24–2 | | |
| Northwestern State Demons (Gulf States Conference) (1957–1966) ||||||
| 1957 | Northwestern State | 7–2 | 4–1 | T–1st | |
| 1958 | Northwestern State | 8–2 | 4–1 | T–1st | |
| 1959 | Northwestern State | 4–5–1 | 2–3 | T–3rd | |
| 1960 | Northwestern State | 3–6 | 0–5 | 6th | |
| 1961 | Northwestern State | 7–3 | 3–2 | T–3rd | |
| 1962 | Northwestern State | 7–2–1 | 4–1 | 1st | |
| 1963 | Northwestern State | 4–6 | 2–3 | 4th | |
| 1964 | Northwestern State | 4–5 | 1–4 | 5th | |
| 1965 | Northwestern State | 5–4 | 2–3 | T–4th | |
| 1966 | Northwestern State | 9–0 | 5–0 | 1st | |
| Northwestern State: | Northwestern State: | 58–35–2 | 27–23 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 108–68–4 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Jaap Blonk

Jaap Blonk (born 1953, Woerden) is a Dutch avant-garde composer and performance artist.
Blonk is primarily self-taught both as a sound artist and as a visual/stage performer. He studied physics, mathematics, and musicology for a time, but did not complete his studies. One of his early influences was Kurt Schwitters, whose Ursonate he first heard in 1979; he memorized the entire work, and it became one of the cornerstones of his repertory; he has recited portions of the piece hundreds of times in various public places. His compositions and performances are examples of sound poetry, making use of words and phonetic snippets as well as clicks, hisses, and other vocal manipulations. He works as a solo performer, in collaboration with avant-garde musicians such as John Tchicai, Tristan Honsiger, and Mats Gustafsson, and with his own ensembles Splinks and BRAAXTAAL. His live performances involve humor and improvisation, and are occasionally received poorly by audiences, as when he was booked as an opener for punk rock band The Stranglers early in the 1980s.

## Discography

* Baba-Oemf (1989)
* BRAAXTAAL (1991)
* Splinks (1992)
* Flux - De Bouche (1992)
* Improvisors (1996)
* Improvisors Vol. 2 (1996)
* Speechlos (1997)
* Vocalor (1998)
* Consensus (1998)
* First Meetings (1999)
* Averschuw (2001)
* Dworr Buun (2001)
* Electric Solo Improvisations (2001)
* Improvisors, Vol. 3 (2003)
* Five Men Singing (2004)
* Pre-Zoic Cellways (2005)
* Sprachspuren/Traces of Speech (2012)
* Das Kapital (2017) with Kommissar Hjuler & J. O. Olbrich
* Geräusche (2020) with Mama Baer
* Antonin Artaud's To Have Done With the Judgment of God (2020)
# Sadu (disambiguation)

Sadu may refer to:
* Sadu, commune in Romania
* Sadu (Jiu), a river in Romania, tributary of the Jiu
* Sadu (Cibin), a river in Romania, tributary of the Cibin
* Kalateh-ye Sadu village in Iran
* Sadu language from China
* Sadashiv Shinde, known as "Sadu", an Indian cricketer
* Al Sadu, or Sadu, an embroidery form in geometrical shapes hand-woven by Bedouin people
* Sadu House in Kuwait, a museum of bedouin Sadu weaving, established by the Al Sadu society
* Sadu-Hem, one of the Ogdru Hem fictional creatures in the Hellboy universe
* Sadu Zai descendants of the Abakhel tribe of Pashtuns
* Ramkali Sadu, a Sikh composition
# Sadu House

Sadu House is an artistic house and museum in Kuwait City, Kuwait, located near the Kuwait National Museum.

## History

It was established by the Al Sadu Society in 1980 to protect the interests of the Bedouins and their ethnic handicrafts, Sadu weaving, which is an embroidery form in geometrical shapes hand woven by Bedouin people. The original house originally existed as a mud building in the early twentieth century but was destroyed during the 1936 Kuwaiti floods.
By 1984, Sadu House had registered 300 Bedouin women, producing about seventy items every week. A major tourist attraction in Kuwait City, Sadu House has several chambers each decorated with pottered motifs of houses, mosques etc.
# Jack Markow

Jack Markow (1905–1983) was an American cartoonist who also wrote instructional books about cartooning, comic strips and comic art. For three years, he was the cartoon editor of Argosy.
Born in London, Markow was a New Yorker from the age of two. He took art courses at the High School of Commerce (later Louis D. Brandeis High School), where he drew for the school magazine. His high school drawings landed him a job doing layouts and paste-ups in the sales promotion department of the Fleishmann Yeast Company, where he also illustrated for the company's house organ. He later studied drawing and painting at the Art Students League.
His cartoons were published in books, greeting cards, calendars, advertising campaigns and major magazines, including The Saturday Evening Post and The New Yorker. He was a long-time columnist for Writer's Digest and Cartoonist Profiles.

## School of Visual Arts

Markow was one of the first faculty members at New York's School of Visual Arts, where he originated the magazine cartooning course and taught for eight years.

## Books

In addition to his Cartoon Consultants Calendar (Cartoon Consultants, 1952), Markow wrote four how-to books: Cartoonists and Gag Writers Handbook, Drawing and Selling Cartoons (Pitman Publishing, 1956), Drawing Comic Strips and Drawing Funny Pictures.

## Exhibitions

As a painter and graphic artist, Markow had three one-man shows in New York and was exhibited in group shows of major museums. His lithographs are in the permanent collection of the Metropolitan Museum, the New Jersey State Museum, the Smithsonian, the Library of Congress, the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Museum, the University of Georgia, the University of Oregon and City College. He was included in 50 Best American Prints, 1933-38.
Markow lived in Manasquan, New Jersey, where he died in 1983.

## Awards

He received the National Cartoonists Society's 1979 Gag Cartoon Award and a prize at Montreal's 1972 International Cartoon Show.
# Jacksen Pierce

Jacksen Baker Pierce (24 November 1894 – 23 May 1939) was an American writer who wrote and published numerous newspaper articles and short stories in the San Francisco Bay Area from 1912 to 1930.
Jacksen Pierce was born at the University of California, San Francisco Medical Center on November 24, 1894.
In 1931, he left San Francisco in search of inspiration. In 1933, after traveling the United States for roughly two years, he bought a small house in Crescent City, California, near modern day Pelican Bay State Prison. On May 22, 1939, he and two other men took a small fishing vessel out to sea. The following morning Pierce, and one of the two crew-mates, was found dead on a nearby beach. The circumstances and cause of Pierce's death remain a mystery.
# Jackson's

Jackson's or Jacksons may refer to:

## Businesses

* Jackson's (restaurant), in Perth, Western Australia
* William Jackson Food Group, a food manufacturer in the United Kingdom
* Jacksons Food Stores, an American West Coast convenience store chain
* Jacksons (department store), a department store chain in the United Kingdom
* Jacksons Stores, a British convenience store chain

## Places

* Jacksons Corner, a prominent landmark in Reading, Berkshire, England
* Jacksons, British Columbia, a settlement in British Columbia, Canada
* Jacksons, New Zealand, a settlement in New Zealand

## Others

* Jackson's House, student-body subdivision at Canadian secondary school Upper Canada College
* Jackson's chameleon
# Jack Mellor

John Mellor (born July 1906, date of death unknown) was an English footballer who played as a full back in the Football League for Manchester United and Cardiff City. He was born in Oldham, Lancashire. In his early days, he played for Witton Albion. In June 1929, he was sold to Manchester United, where he made 122 appearances without scoring. He stayed with United until 1937 when he was sold to Cardiff City. He made his Cardiff debut in an 8–1 defeat of Luton Town and stayed for two seasons before being forced to retire from injury.
# Saint-Léger, Charente-Maritime

Saint-Léger (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.

## Geography

The commune is traversed by the Seugne River.
# Saetosacculina degenerans

Saetosacculina degenerans is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Brazil.
# Jade Peak Pagoda

The Jade Peak Pagoda (Chinese: 玉峰塔; pinyin: Yù Fēng Tǎ) is a Chinese pagoda on Jade Spring Hill in an Imperial Garden, Jingming Yuan (Chinese: 靜明園; pinyin: Jìng Míng Yuán), in Beijing, China. The site was originally an imperial retreat during the Liao Dynasty (907–1125) and was renovated by the Qianlong Emperor (r. 1735–1796) in 1752.
The pagoda is 30 metres (98 ft) high, has seven stories, has an octagonal base and frame, and is built of brick and stone. Its design imitates the Cishou Pagoda of Jiangtian Temple on the Golden Hill, near Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It was designed to appear similar to wooden structures. All eight sides on every level feature doors and windows. The walls are thick, and the interior features a wide spiral stone staircase. Niches in the walls of each storey include carved couplets by the Qianlong Emperor and once held a set of bronze Buddhas.
# Jack Page

Jack Page may refer to:
* Jack Page (footballer, born 1886) (1886–1951), English footballer who played for Everton, Cardiff City and Merthyr Town
* Jack Page (footballer, born 1893) (1893–1964), English footballer who played for Sunderland
* Jack Page (figure skater) (1900–1947), British figure skater
* Jack Page (politician) (1950–2020), American politician in the Alabama House of Representatives
* Jack Page (musician) (2016-Present), Kiwi musician
* Jack Page, character in Air Cadet
# Saint-Émilien-de-Blain

Saint-Émilien-de-Blain is a village and parish in France, part of the commune of Blain, Loire-Atlantique.
The parish and village are named after Saint Émilien, Bishop of Nantes, who died when trying to save the city from the Arabs during their invasion of 725. The church at Saint-Émilien was built in 1844–54 on the central square of the village, and the bell tower added in 1868. The spire was never added due to lack of funds. The church has a typical cross-shaped layout, with a large nave and two transept arms.
The neoplastic painter and sculptor Jean Gorin (1899–1981) was born in Saint-Émilien.
# Jakob Kolletschka

Jakob Kolletschka (24 July 1803, Biela (now Bělá nad Svitavou), Bohemia – 13 March 1847, Vienna) was Professor of Forensic Medicine at Vienna General Hospital in Austria.
Jakob Kolletschka is mostly known for his death which eventually led Ignaz Semmelweis to his discovery of the etiology of childbed fever. Below is a quote from the original reference describing the details of his death.
In a lecture in 1846 he is reputed to have said, "It is here no uncommon thing for midwives, especially in the commencement of their practice, to pull off legs and arms of infants, and even to pull away the entire body and leave the head in the uterus. Such occurrences are not altogether uncommon; they often happen."

## Death

Semmelweis had left for Venice on 2 March 1847 to escape the many deaths at the Viennese maternity institution, which haunted him. He returned to Vienna on 20 March 1847.
   I was immediately overwhelmed by the sad news that Professor [Jakob] Kolletschka, whom I greatly admired, had died in the interim.
   The case history went as follows: Kolletschka, Professor of Forensic Medicine, often conducted autopsies for legal purposes in the company of students. During one such exercise, his finger was pricked by a student with the same knife that was being used in the autopsy. I do not recall which finger was cut. Professor Kolletschka contracted lymphangitis and phlebitis [inflammation of the lymphatic vessels and of the veins respectively] in the upper extremity. Then [...] he died of bilateral pleurisy, pericarditis, peritonitis, and meningitis [inflammation of the membranes of the lungs and thoracic cavity, of the fibroserous sac surrounding the heart, of the membranes of the abdomen and pelvic cavity, and of the membranes surrounding the brain, respectively]. A few days before he died, a metastasis also formed in one eye. I was still animated by the art treasures of Venice, but the news of Kolletschka's death agitated me still more. In this excited condition I could see clearly that the disease from which Kolletschka died was identical to that from which so many hundred maternity patients had also died. The maternity patients also had lymphangitis, peritonitis, pericarditis, pleurisy, and meningitis, and metastases also formed in many of them. Day and night I was haunted by the image of Kolletschka's disease and was forced to recognize, ever more decisively, that the disease from which Kolletschka died was identical to that from which so many maternity patients died.
# Sajjad Ali Soomro

Sajjad Ali Soomro is a Pakistani politician who has been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh since 2024.

## Political career

He was elected to the 16th Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf-backed independent candidate for constituency PS-106 Karachi South-I in the 2024 Pakistani general election.