OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aleksander Szczygło

Aleksander Marek Szczygło (27 October 1963 – 10 April 2010) was a Polish politician. He was first elected to the Polish parliament, the Sejm, in 2001 and reelected on 25 September 2005 with 19,006 votes in 35th electoral district (Olsztyn). Both times he was a candidate of the Law and Justice party.
From 7 February 2007 until 16 November 2007 he was Minister of National Defence in the cabinet of Jarosław Kaczyński.
From 15 January 2009 until his death he was the chief of the National Security Bureau.
He was listed on the flight manifest of the Tupolev Tu-154 of the 36th Special Aviation Regiment carrying the President of Poland Lech Kaczyński which crashed near Smolensk-North airport near Pechersk near Smolensk, Russia, on 10 April 2010, killing all aboard.
In 2010, Szczygło was posthumously awarded the Commander's Cross with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta. He had previously been awarded the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary in 2009 and the Ukrainian Order of Merit 2nd Class.

## Scholarly articles and publications

Historical propaganda in Russia

## Gallery

* Aleksander Szczygło's tomb in Powązki
* Aleksander Szczygło tomb (2011)
# Germain Anouman Ollo

Germain Anouman Ollo (10 May 1951 – 28 December 2022) was an Ivorian businessman and politician.

## Biography

In 1975, Ollo earned a degree in civil engineering and became technical director of SOPIM. In this position, he unsuccessfully sought to build the first hotel in Grand-Bassam. As CEO of the SITHO group, he campaigned for the creation of a police force and a bank specializing in tourism. He also served as president of the Association nationale des consultants ivoiriens and executive vice-president of the Fédération des consultants africains.
In 2018, as a member of the Rally of Houphouëtists for Democracy and Peace, Ollo became Vice-President of the Senate. In the Senate, he represented the Sud-Comoé region.
Ollo died in Istanbul on 28 December 2022, at the age of 71.
# E1A

E1A may refer to:
* Adenovirus early region 1A, a gene
* Haplogroup E1a
* Shin-Tōmei Expressway (main route), Isewangan Expressway and Shin-Meishin Expressway, route E1A in Japan.
# Hyperkeratinization

Hyperkeratinization (American English or hyperkeratinisation in British) is a disorder of the cells lining the inside of a hair follicle. It is the normal function of these cells to detach or slough off (desquamate) from the skin lining at normal intervals. The dead cells are then forced out of the follicle (primarily by the growing hair). However, in hyperkeratinization, this process is interrupted and a number of these dead skin cells do not leave the follicle because of an excess of keratin, a natural protein found in the skin. This excess of keratin, which is influenced by genetics, results in an increased adherence/bonding of dead skin cells together. This cohesion of cells will block or "cap" the hair follicle (leading to keratosis pilaris) or clog the sebaceous/oil duct (leading to acne). Pathogens may also play a role in causing, perpetuating, or simply taking advantage of this phenomenon, such as virulent sub-strains of Cutibacterium acnes and irregular migration of Staphylococcus epidermidis from the outer surface of the skin into the follicle, where commensal strains of C. acnes exclusively habitate. It itches mildly at times, and strongly at others. Very often it cannot be felt at all.
# Sin Town

Sin Town may refer to:
* Sin Town (1929 film), a silent American film
* Sin Town (1942 film), an American film
# René de Obaldia

René de Obaldia (22 October 1918 – 27 January 2022) was a French playwright and poet. He was elected to the Académie française on 24 June 1999.

## Biography

He was the great-grandson of José Domingo de Obaldía, the second President of Panama. He grew up in Paris, studying at the Lycée Condorcet before being mobilised for the army in 1940. Taken prisoner, he was sent to Stalag VIII-C (in Sagan). He was then sent to the lighter making area in Kransdyhernfurt on 26 June 1940, then to a commando at Auras an der Oder to clear a forest. Even in the worst moments of this ordeal, he kept his special sense of humour. He was repatriated in 1944.
He began his career in 1960, thanks to Jacques Vilar, who presented his first major play, "Génousie," at the Théâtre national populaire. This was followed by Le Satyre de la Villette, with André Barsacq at the Théâtre de l'Atelier, a comedy which ranked him with his literary forebears Jacques Audiberti, Ionesco, Beckett. He was, for more than fifty years, one of the most-produced French playwrights on the planet, as well as the most internationally renowned (having been translated into 28 languages).
Critics have admired the ease of Obaldia's style. His plays always take place within a framework of contemporary times and concern modern subjects, treating these in a comical manner. In La Génousie, for example, Obaldia replaces normal speech (in French) with Genousian, a language of fantasy, dreams, and love.
In 1985 he was awarded the Grand Prix du Théâtre de l’Académie Française.
De Obaldia died in Paris on 27 January 2022, at the age of 103.
# W.S. Lee Steam Station

The W.S. Lee Steam Station, which was previously called the Lee Steam Station, is an electric generation station located near Williamston, South Carolina on the Saluda River. It was named for William States Lee who was chief engineer of Duke Power. He is the grandfather of William States Lee III, who was a chairman and president of Duke Power.
The plant began as a coal-fired steam plant in 1951. Coal use ended in 2014. It currently has combined-cycle natural gas turbines, a natural gas boiler, and dual-fuel, simple-cycle turbines.

## Coal Era

The Lee Steam Station originally had three coal-fired units with a total electrical generating capacity of 370 MW. These units had electrostatic precipitators for the control of particulate matter in the exhaust. In 2004, nitrogen oxides emission controls were installed. The station also had three combustion turbines, which were replaced by two 42 MW turbines in 2007. In 2014, two of the coal-fired units were decommissioned. The third was converted to 180 MW natural-gas boiler in 2015.

## Natural Gas Era

In 2018 it began operating two combined-cycle, natural-gas fired turbines. The turbines are Siemens SGT-(5000F5) equipped with dry low NO$_x$ burners with selective catalytic reduction for NO$_x$ control and oxidation catalysts for CO and VOC control. The natural gas boiler is equipped with low NO$_x$ burners. The two simple-cycle turbines are permitted to use either natural gas or distillate fuel oil and are equipped with dual-fuel water injection for NO$_x$ control. There are two multicell mechanical-draft cooling towers.

## Coal Ash

As with many coal burning plants, the W.S. Lee Station has coal ash basins and other combustion residuals stored onsite. There were two active ash basins, an inactive ash basin, an ash structural fill, and an ash fill totaling about 3.2 million tons of ash. A geotechnical consultant indicated in 2010 that the active basins pose a potential threat if the embankments were to fail. Duke energy said that it would excavate the inactive basin and the ash fill, remove the ash, and haul it to a landfill near Homer, Georgia. The active basins and the structural landfill would be excavated and put in a lined landfill. The plan for the inactive basin and ash fill has been published.
Status of coal ash basin closure is available for all Duke Energy plants.
# Beloved (Jordan Feliz song)

"Beloved" is a single by Christian rock artist Jordan Feliz, originally released on his 2015 studio album Beloved and subsequently released on his 2016 studio album The River. The song is featured on WOW Hits 2018.

## Background

According to Feliz, the song was written for his daughter who he did not want growing up thinking she was not pretty or skinny enough and instead wanted her to know she was loved by God. "I wanted to tell her that more than anything, she is beloved."

## Chart history

| Chart (2016-2017) | Peak position |
| Billboard Hot Christian Songs | 11 |
| Billboard Christian Airplay | 6 |
# Geelong United

Geelong United may refer to:
* Geelong United Basketball, basketball association in Geelong, Victoria
* Geelong United (WNBL), basketball team in the WNBL
* Geelong United (NBL1 South), basketball club in the NBL1 South, formerly known as Geelong Supercats in NBL, SEABL and NBL1
# Stile

A stile is a structure or opening that provides passage for humans – rather than animals such as livestock – over or through a boundary. Common forms include steps, ladders, or narrow gaps. Stiles are often built in rural areas along footpaths, fences, walls, or hedges that enclose domestic animals.

## Types

In the United Kingdom many stiles were built under legal compulsion (see Rights of way in the United Kingdom). Recent changes in UK government policy towards farming have encouraged upland landowners to make access more available to the public, and this has seen an increase in the number of stiles and an improvement in their overall condition. However stiles are deprecated and are increasingly being replaced by gates or kissing gates or, where the field is arable, the stile removed. Many legacy stiles remain, however, in a variety of forms (as is also the case in the US, where there is no standard). As well as having a variety of forms, modern stiles also sometimes include a 'dog latch' or 'dog gate' to the side of them, which can be lifted to enable a dog to get through.
Where footpaths cross dry stone walls in England a squeeze stile is sometimes found, a vertical gap in the wall, usually no more than 25 centimetres (9.8 in) wide, often formed by stone pillars on either side to protect the structure of the wall.

## Gallery

* Bridge-shaped stile in Hanbury, Worcestershire
* Ladder stile in Snowdonia
* Ranaghan Westmeath Mass-path Stile
* Construction of Ranaghan Mass path Stile
* Stile with dog gate
* Low-level stile
* A step stile in the Lake District National Park
* Modern roadside stile in Sweden
* A wooden stile in Kent
* Clapper stile in Rampton, Cambridgeshire
# Harmstorf

Harmstorf is a municipality in the district of Harburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
# Harold Hale

Harold Hale (27 March 1867 – 2 August 1947) was an Australian cricketer.
Hale was born in Perth in the Colony of Western Australia, the son of Matthew Hale, then Bishop of Perth and later Bishop of Brisbane. He went to school at The Hutchins School in Hobart. He toured New Zealand with the Tasmanian cricket team when he was 16, opening the bowling with Tom Kendall in the four first-class matches on the tour, taking 21 wickets at a bowling average of 9.47 runs per wicket.
His father retired to England in 1885, and Hale attended Trinity College, Cambridge between 1886 and 1889. He played cricket for the University in 1887, 1889 and 1890, receiving his cricket blue. He also played for Gloucestershire. He graduated with a degree in Theology and tutored in England for about 10 years before returning to Tasmania. He again played for the state team, finishing his first-class career in 1911. He conducted a small private school in New Norfolk and later farmed in the area.
Hale married Georgina Officer in Melbourne in December 1901, and they had three sons and two daughters. He died in 1947 in a Melbourne hospital aged 80; his wife predeceased him.
# Ceanothus ophiochilus

Ceanothus ophiochilus is a rare species of flowering shrub known by the common name Vail Lake ceanothus, native to Southern California. It was not described until 1991.

## Distribution

The Ceanothus ophiochilus plant is endemic to California. It is only known from a few sites in the vicinity of Vail Lake and the Black Hills, east of Temecula and west of the Santa Rosa Mountains in southwestern Riverside County.
Ceanothus ophiochilus is a plant of the chaparral plant community, and in its small native range which currently is only a few acres, it grows in pyroxenite soil atop an ancient volcano. Its elevation range is 580–1,065 metres (1,903–3,494 ft).
One of the three remaining populations of this plant is on private property that may face development in the future. It was listed as a threatened species on the federal level in 1998, and an endangered species by the state of California in 1994. There are up to 9000 individuals remaining, but some of these are hybrids with Ceanothus crassifolius.

## Description

Ceanothus ophiochilus is an erect shrub reaching a maximum of 2 metres (6.6 ft) but generally shorter. The young twigs are reddish and grow gray with age. The tiny evergreen leaves grow opposite on the branches and sometimes grow in clusters, and rarely reach a centimeter in length. They are thick, firm, and shiny.
The shrub flowers in short inflorescences of pale blue to white to pale pink flowers during February and March.

### Fire ecology

This species grows only from seed, unlike other Ceanothus, which via an evolved fire ecology usually crown sprout from the lignotuber root crown after being reduced aboveground, such as by natural wildfires.

## Cultivation

Ceanothus ophiochilus is cultivated by California native plant botanic gardens and plant nurseries, and available as an ornamental plant for: drought tolerant and native plant gardens, and natural landscape habitat gardens and larger landscape projects.
# RepliCel

RepliCel Life Sciences is a Canadian regenerative medicine company based in Vancouver, British Columbia. The company focuses on development of cell therapies using a patient's own cells (autologous cell therapy). The company has treatment development activities targeting chronic tendon injuries which have failed to heal properly, and hair restoration. The company's expertise lies in isolation and exploitation of different cell populations found in the human hair follicle.
The company's business model is focused on establishing proof-of-concept for treatments leading to acquisition by a larger company. An alternative business model has been reported which does not involve acquisition but rather partnership where technologies and methods are licensed to a partner which will commercialize them.
# RepliWeb

RepliWeb, Inc. is a computer software manufacturer that develops Web content deployment, file synchronization, managed file transfer, and SharePoint application lifecycle services. Its headquarters is in Coconut Creek, Florida, with other office locations in London, United Kingdom and Petah-Tikva, Israel.

## Company history

RepliWeb was founded in 2000 to provide services for distributed file replication and Web application deployment automation. In 2005, RepliWeb acquired Softlink Ltd, adding various products such as file transfer system to its portfolio.
In September 2011, RepliWeb was acquired for $7.8 million by Attunity (Nasdaq: ATTU), a Boston, Massachusetts–based developer of data management.
In May 2019, Attunity was acquired by Qlik Technologies Inc., based in King of Prussia, PA.
# Harold Walton (cricketer)

Harold Walton (1874 – 9 December 1960) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played one first-class match for Auckland in the 1897/98 season.
# Cataract, Ontario

Cataract is a hamlet located within the town of Caledon in the regional municipality of Peel, Ontario, Canada. As of 2006, it had a population of 106 people.

## History

In 1858, Richard Church, an entrepreneur of Cooksville in Mississauga bought a parcel of land near Brimstone Peak, with hopes to establish a village. The plan never reached success and the area remained with small farmlands and rural houses. In 1864, a post office was inaugurated and the Church assumed the role of postmaster. The area was recognized as Cataract, tby the Credit Valley Railway upon the opening of its station in the hamlet in 1879. Subsequently, Canadian Pacific assumed control of the railway line, which remained operational until 1987 when the Cataract station was dismantled. A second gold rush apparently took place in the valley near Cataract in 1873 where many people from the Lake Ontario area came to find gold. The origin of the name "Cataract" stems from its association with waterfalls, a feature notably present nearby at the Forks of the Credit Provincial Park. The wooden mill was sold later on and burned down in 1881. It was later rebuilt by the Wheeler brothers before burning again in 1885, after which it was sold to entrepreneur John Deagle who spent many years converting it to electric-powered, and setup power lines to create one of the earliest electric commercial industries in the region. In 1902, Deagle expanded the plant with plans for a tunnel from Cataract Lake to Brimstone, increasing water drop to 150 feet. However, spring flooding in 1921 washed out Dominion Road and halted tunnel plans. Today, you can walk the old road from Cataract Hall to the falls, tracing its history back to Dominion Day. After the flood, Deagle sold the business in 1923, leading to bankruptcy and its rebirth as Caledon Electric in 1925. Ontario Hydro acquired it during World War Two, closing the Cataract hydro station in 1947 and demolishing the dam in 1953, altering the landscape significantly. Subsequently, the hamlet transformed into an exclusive residential area amidst its geography. The former railway line became the Elora-Cataract Trailway, highlighting its role in the area's development. Historically, these areas were part of the Peel County and the Chinguacousy Township, until its amalgamation into the newly formed town of Caledon in 1974.

## Geography

The hamlet is located in Ward 1 of the town of Caledon. It is located south of Alton, and north of Brimstone, Belfountain and the Forks of Credit Provincial Park, where a set of waterfalls is named after the locality. The falls emerged after many erosion processes of the Credit River. It is also sometimes called George's Falls.
# Reports of black cougars in the United States

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# Reports of black cougars in the United States of America

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# Reporting the Universe

Reporting the Universe is a collection of essays by the acclaimed American novelist E. L. Doctorow. The work includes autobiography, political commentary, and literary criticism, and ranges from topics such as Doctorow’s memories as a young writer to post-9/11 American identity. It was originally published by Harvard University Press in 2004 as Book 13 of The William E. Massey Sr. Lectures in the History of American Civilization. The book received favorable comments from reviewers at Financial Times, Booklist, The Chicago Tribune, The New York Review of Books, and Newsday. Publishers Weekly wrote in a review, “Whether he’s contemplating the irony of our ‘God-soaked country’ being officially secular, or his father’s love of Edgar Allan Poe, ‘our greatest bad writer’ (for whom he was named Edgar), or deriding the ‘mendacity’ of politicians, Doctorow is here, as in his fiction, a wordsmith of the first order. It’s a pleasure to read these essays—some autobiographical, some literary, some dealing with issues of the day—full of memorable phrases and evocative images, as well as incisive ideas.”
# Cathrine Marie Møller

Cathrine Marie Møller (1744–1811) was a Danish embroidery artist, credited with introducing a method of creating light and shadow within embroidery to Denmark. In 1790, she became the second woman inducted into the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.

## Early life

Møller was born to Hans Christian Møller and Maren Bølling. At the age of seven she became the ward of her maternal uncle, who had her educated in textile works. After her confirmation, she supported herself as a lady's companion and made embroidery work for money. She also learned to draw to make her needle work easier.

## Embroidery

In 1780, Møller became a part of the household of F.A. Müller, who had a large collection of engravings, which reportedly inspired her in her innovation within the art of embroidery. By using black and grey, she created light and shadow within the embroidery images. While this technique had been known in Europe from the late 18th-century, it was not known in Denmark until she introduced it.
In 1789, the director of the Danish Academy, Johannes Wiedewelt, showed her work to the academy without her knowledge. In 1790, she was inducted as the second female member of the academy after Magdalene Bärens.
In 1794, she participated in the exhibition at Charlottenborg.
# Reske

Reske is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hans-Joachim Reske (born 1940), German athlete
* Scott Reske, American politician
* Willy Reske (1897–1991), organist and composer
# Retaliation (film)

Retaliation (縄張はもらった, Shima wa moratta) is a 1968 Japanese yakuza film directed by Yasuharu Hasebe.

## Cast

* Akira Kobayashi as Jiro Sagae
* Jo Shishido as Hino
* Hideaki Nitani as Hakozaki
* Tamio Kawaji as Naruse
* Meiko Kaji (credited as Masako Ota) as Saeko Hayafune
* Tatsuya Fuji as Shinjo

## Production

Retaliation was Hasebe's third film as a director. It was filmed in Marunouchi and Sakura, Chiba.

## Release

The film premiered on October 5, 1968. It was re-released in 2012 as part of the Kawasaki Shinyuri Film Festival on 8 October 2012. Arrow Video released the film 2015 first time on Blu-ray Disc and DVD.

## Reception

Chris D., author of Outlaw Masters of Japanese Film described Retaliation as "a decent programmer" and that "staging is effective but occasionally it results in cluttered compositions that contribute to narrative confusion". The review concluded that 'Hasebe takes his story seriously, because the performances and realistically downbeat situations save the picture".
Sight & Sound compared the film to those of Seijun Suzuki who Hasebe had worked with previously as an assistant director. The review stated that Retaliation was "never be quite as visually or conceptually wild as Suzuki's, but they share something of the same breakneck cutting and tumultuous approach to staging action."
# Harpalus ovtshinnikovi

Harpalus ovtshinnikovi is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Kataev in 1990.
# Renan Purificação

Renan Freire da Purificação (born November 27, 1991) is a Brazilian volleyball player who plays for Sporting CP.