OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ilgvars Zalāns

Ilgvars Zalāns (born 24 September 1962) is a Latvian painter. He is generally identified as an Expressionist and is one of the most influential contemporary expressionist painters in northern Europe. In the course of his career he was influenced by Gutai group, Fluxus movement, and other modern art activists and has turned more to the scene of action-painting. Since 2007 Ilgvars Zalans had a 33-country world tour with his action-painting performances. In the past years he has actively taken the opportunities offered by artist residences, thereby traveling almost half of the world.
Lately, his art is better known in Indonesia, Malaysia, China, and Japan than in Latvia, because he has lived and worked while travelling abroad extensively. In his art Zalans focuses on images and motifs that are fundamental, archetypal, and universal in human experience, as opposed to those that are socially determined. The exhibitions of the artist regularly take place in Latvia and abroad. In 2015 his works were showcased at the Scope Basel and Scope Miami Beach art shows during the ArtBasel weeks and at Art Copenhagen, the Scandinavia's International Art Fair for Contemporary & Modern Art.
# Jindal Tamnar Thermal Power Plant

Jindal Tanmar Thermal Power Plant is a coal-based thermal power plant located in Tamnar village near Raigarh town in Raigarh district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The power plant is operated by the Jindal Power Limited which is a subsidiary of Jindal Steel and Power.
The coal for the plant is sourced from captive coal mine. The Engineering, procurement and construction contract was given to Bharat Heavy Electricals.

## Capacity

It has planned capacity of 3400 MW (4x250 MW, 4x600 MW).
| Unit No. | Generating Capacity | Commissioned on | Status |
| 1 | 250 MW | 2007 December | Running |
| 2 | 250 MW | 2008 | Running |
| 3 | 250 MW | 2008 | Running |
| 4 | 250 MW | 2008 | Running |
| 5 | 600 MW | 2014 March | Running |
| 6 | 600 MW | 2014 April | Running |
| 7 | 600 MW | 2015 January | Running |
| 8 | 600 MW | 2015 April | Running |
# Bustieḷḷu

Bustieḷḷu (Spanish: Bustiello) is one of 44 parishes (administrative divisions) in Tinéu, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.
Situated at 577 m (1,893 ft) above sea level, it has a population of 98 (INE 2007), and is 3.83 km$^2$ (1.48 sq mi) in size. The postal code is 33878.
43°21′N 6°30′W﻿ / ﻿43.35°N 6.5°W﻿ / 43.35; -6.5
* This article about a location in the Principality of Asturias, Spain, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Future Generations University

Future Generations University (formerly Future Generations Graduate School) is a private online graduate school headquartered in Franklin, West Virginia. It offers one degree program, a Master of Arts in Applied Community Development. Future Generations grew out of Future Generations, a non-governmental organization that began in the early 1990s in response to a UNICEF sponsored review of community-based initiatives worldwide.

## History

In 1992, James P. Grant, then executive director of UNICEF, asked Daniel C. Taylor, co-founder of The Mountain Institute, and his father Carl E. Taylor, founding chair of the Department of International Health at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, to investigate why there was no correlation between the amount of money that UNICEF invested in sustainable development projects and the output that the projects achieved. The main issue that UNICEF faced was that they had many successful projects in specific communities, but fell short when they attempted to scale them up.
The Taylors founded an NGO called Future Generations in November 1992 to address the questions of how to scale up local successes and how to sustain these successes using primarily local resources. They called the approach that they developed SEED-SCALE (Self Evaluation with Essential Data - Selecting Communities As Learning Examples). SEED-SCALE had three phases: (1) identifying a successful local project for social development; (2) transforming it into a community-based Action Learning Centre; and (3) a systematic process of facilitating community-to-community extension. SEED-SCALE fieldwork began in Tibet's Qomolangma National Nature Preserve. By 2012, Future Generations was working in China, Peru, India, Afghanistan, Canada, Haiti, and the United States.
In 2003, Future Generations Graduate School was formed to engage the global network of communities that Future Generations, the NGO, had become. The school would offer an applied master's degree for mid-career community development practitioners who work directly with communities, organizations, and governments worldwide.

## Academics

The institution offers only one degree, a Master of Arts in Applied Community Development. It also offers certificates and diplomas. Future Generations University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.
# Jabar, Tordher

Jabar is a small village in the vicinity of Tordher, District Swabi, Pakistan.
* This Swabi District location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Aron Vergelis

Aron Vergelis (Yiddish: אהרן װערגעליס; Russian: Аро́н А́лтерович Верге́лис; 7 May 1918, in Liubar (now in Zhitomyr Oblast) – 7 April 1999, in Moscow) was a Soviet poet and Jewish journalist who wrote in Yiddish.
Vergelis attended high school in Birobidzhan, Soviet Union, where his parents had moved in 1932 (Jewish Autonomous Oblast). He published his first works in 1935 and his first collection of poems in 1940, the same year he graduated from the Lenin Moscow Pedagogical Institute. He took part in World War II, worked as an editor of Yiddish-language radio broadcasts and after the war as secretary of the Jewish department of the Union of Soviet Writers.
He was one of the few Jewish writers who managed to avoid the purges of 1948–1953. In 1955, he became a member of the CPSU. From 1961 on, he served as editor-in-chief of the Yiddish-language journal Sovetish Heymland (Soviet Homeland) while participating in Soviet anti-Zionist campaigns.
# European route E422

European route E 422 is part of the international E-road network.

## Route

Trier — Saarbrücken
* Germany
** E44 Trier
** E29, E50 Saarbrücken
# Apicalia palmipedis

Apicalia palmipedis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.
# Albany Municipal Airport (Oregon)

Albany Municipal Airport (FAA LID: S12) is a general aviation airport located 3 nautical miles (6 km) east of the city of Albany in Linn County, Oregon, United States. It is publicly owned and operated by the City of Albany. It is the oldest known operating airfield in Oregon, having opened in 1920.
There are 58 aircraft based at the municipal airport; 49 single engine airplanes, 7 multi-engine, and 2 jet airplanes. On average there are 62 aircraft operations per day.

## History

* The airport was first opened to the public in 1920 by private owners.
* In 1929 the City of Albany bought the property and named it the Albany Municipal Airport.
* A 1931 airshow inspired the Northwest Art and Air Festival.
* A jet first landed in Albany in 1964.
* In 1998, Albany Municipal Airport became the first airport in Oregon to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places (as the Albany Municipal Airport Historic District).

## Cargo service

* Ameriflight (Portland)
* FedEx Express
** FedEx Feeder operated by Empire Airlines (Portland)
# 2016 Big South Conference women's soccer tournament

The 2016 Big South Conference women's soccer tournament is the postseason women's soccer tournament for the Big South Conference to be held from October 28 to November 6, 2016. The seven match tournament will be held at campus sites, with the semifinals and final held at Bryan Park in Greensboro, North Carolina. The eight team single-elimination tournament will consist of three rounds based on seeding from regular season conference play. The Liberty Flames are the defending tournament champions, after defeating the Campbell Lady Camels in the championship match.

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals October 28–30 | Quarterfinals October 28–30 | Quarterfinals October 28–30 | Semifinals Friday, November 4 | Semifinals Friday, November 4 | Semifinals Friday, November 4 | Final Sunday, November 6 | Final Sunday, November 6 | Final Sunday, November 6 |
| 1 | High Point | 1 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Charleston Southern | 0 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Charleston Southern | 0 | 1 | High Point | 1$^{OT}$ | | | |
| | | | 5 | Longwood | 0 | | | |
| 4 | Gardner–Webb | 0 (2) | 5 | Longwood | 0 | | | |
| 5 | Longwood | 0 (4) | | | | | | |
| 5 | Longwood | 0 (4) | | | | 1 | High Point | 1 |
| | | | | | | 2 | Liberty | 2$^{OT}$ |
| 2 | Liberty | 4 | | | | | | | 2 | Liberty | 2$^{OT}$ |
| 7 | UNC Asheville | 0 | | | | | | |
| 7 | UNC Asheville | 0 | 2 | Liberty | 4 | | | |
| | | | 3 | Campbell | 0 | | | |
| 3 | Campbell | 2 | 3 | Campbell | 0 | | | |
| 6 | Radford | 0 | | | | | | |
# Ilgın

Ilgın is a municipality and district of Konya Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,636 km$^2$, and its population is 53,489 (2022). Its elevation is 1,030 m (3,380 ft).

## Etymology

The name ılgın comes from the former Byzantine name of the city, Lageina.

## Composition

There are 56 neighbourhoods in Ilgın District:
* Ağalar
* Argıthanı
* Avdan
* Ayvatdede
* Balkı
* Barakmuslu
* Behlülbey
* Belekler
* Beykonak
* Boğazkent
* Bulcuk
* Büyükoba
* Camiatik
* Çatak
* Çavuşçugöl
* Çiğil
* Çobankaya
* Çömlekçi
* Dereköy
* Dığrak
* Düğer
* Eldeş
* Esentepe
* Fahrettin Altay
* Fatih
* Geçitköy
* Gedikören
* Gökbudak
* Gökçeyurt
* Gölyaka
* Göstere
* Güneypınar
* Harmanyazı
* İhsaniye
* Ilıca
* İstasyon
* Kaleköy
* Kapaklı
* Karaköy
* Mahmuthisar
* Mecidiye
* Milli Egemenlik
* Misafirli
* Olukpınar
* Orhaniye
* Ormanözü
* Sadıkköy
* Sahip Ata
* Sebiller
* Şıhbedrettin
* Şıhcarullah
* Tekeler
* Ucarı
* Yorazlar
* Yukarıçiğil
* Zaferiye

## Climate

Ilgın has a transitional dry-summer humid continental climate and Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Dsa/Csa), with hot, dry summers and cold winters.
Climate data for Ilgın (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 4.9 (40.8) | 7.3 (45.1) | 12.2 (54.0) | 17.3 (63.1) | 22.3 (72.1) | 26.8 (80.2) | 30.8 (87.4) | 30.8 (87.4) | 26.6 (79.9) | 20.5 (68.9) | 13.2 (55.8) | 6.9 (44.4) | 18.4 (65.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.0 (32.0) | 1.7 (35.1) | 5.9 (42.6) | 10.6 (51.1) | 15.3 (59.5) | 19.4 (66.9) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.5 (72.5) | 18.1 (64.6) | 12.6 (54.7) | 6.3 (43.3) | 2.0 (35.6) | 11.5 (52.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −4.0 (24.8) | −2.8 (27.0) | 0.6 (33.1) | 4.4 (39.9) | 8.4 (47.1) | 11.6 (52.9) | 14.2 (57.6) | 14.0 (57.2) | 9.9 (49.8) | 6.0 (42.8) | 0.9 (33.6) | −2.0 (28.4) | 5.1 (41.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 46.48 (1.83) | 41.96 (1.65) | 43.39 (1.71) | 45.44 (1.79) | 49.72 (1.96) | 36.41 (1.43) | 16.47 (0.65) | 12.72 (0.50) | 17.59 (0.69) | 34.48 (1.36) | 37.39 (1.47) | 51.52 (2.03) | 433.57 (17.07) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 6.9 | 5.8 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 7.1 | 5.1 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 3.2 | 5.1 | 4.3 | 6.7 | 61.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 76.2 | 70.7 | 63.9 | 60.6 | 60.1 | 56.1 | 49.2 | 50.3 | 54.6 | 63.6 | 69.6 | 75.8 | 62.5 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||

## Notable natives

Famous Turkish folk musician and novelist Zülfü Livaneli was born in Ilgın.
# Jindal Centre for Social Innovation & Entrepreneurship

The Jindal Centre for Social Innovation + Entrepreneurship (JSiE), is a research and innovation unit of O. P. Jindal Global University which aims to strengthen the capacity for social innovation and sustainability leadership through online learning and incubation to social impact startups in the Delhi, India area.

## Tibetan Entrepreneur Incubation

JSiE is an incubation partner to the Tibetan Entrepreneurship Development initiative, conducting three annual incubation cycles supporting Tibetan entrepreneurs living in India. JSiE is a member of UBI Global Incubation Network and the Global Social Entrepreneurship Network.

## Online Learning

JSiE has created a series of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) in partnership with FutureLearn, Europe's leading online social learning platform. In 2019, JSiE launched an online course on impact investing. The course was created in partnership with the Asha Impact, one of India's leading impact funds and development think tanks.

## International Social Innovation Challenge (ISIC-15)

ISIC-15, an inaugural event organized jointly by O. P. Jindal Global University, the University of Southampton and the Lahore University of Management Sciences, took place in August 2015 and was designed around the theme of ‘Empowering Women through Safer Communities' in Delhi, India. The format consisted of students from India, Pakistan, and UK students divided into teams and undergoing 10 days of skill-focused workshops to facilitate the creation of sustainable social enterprises. ISIC-15 was featured on the NDTV program Heads-Up.
# Pumiliotoxin

Pumiliotoxins (PTXs), are one of several toxins found in the skin of poison dart frogs. The frog species, P. bibronii also produces PTXs to deter predators. Closely related, though more toxic, are allopumiliotoxins, (aPTXs). Other toxins found in the skin of poison frogs include decahydroquinolines (DHQs), izidines, coccinellines, and spiropyrrolizidine alkaloids. Pumiliotoxins are very poisonous in high concentrations. Pumiliotoxins are much weaker than batrachotoxins, ranging between 100 and 1000 times less poisonous. There are three different types of this toxin: A, B and C, of which toxins A and B are more toxic than C. Pumiliotoxins interfere with muscle contraction by affecting calcium channels, causing partial paralysis, difficulty moving, hyperactivity, or death. The median lethal dose of pumiliotoxins A and B is 50 μg / mouse, 20 μg / mouse respectively, while the amount of pumiliotoxin is 200 μg / frog.
# Fusco (footballer)

João Carlos Proença Filipe (born 15 December 1972), known as Fusco, is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Lisbon, Fusco spent his entire professional career with S.C. Beira-Mar, amassing Primeira Liga totals of 54 games and one goal for the club over five seasons. He made his debut in the competition on 21 August 1998, starting and being sent off in a 2–1 away loss against S.C. Braga.
On 19 June 1999, Fusco played the full 90 minutes of the final of the Taça de Portugal, helping the Aveiro side to their first and only major title after the 1–0 defeat of S.C. Campomaiorense. He scored his only goal in the Portuguese top division on 25 February 2001, opening the 2–0 victory at the same adversary and later providing an assist.

## Honours

Beira-Mar
* Taça de Portugal: 1998–99
# DXAQ-FM

95.9 Radyo Bisdak (DXAQ 95.9 MHz) is an FM station owned and operated by Times Broadcasting Network Corporation. Its studios and transmitter are located at the 2nd Floor, JM Building, Bonifacio St., Brgy. Central, Dipolog.
# Aron Steuer

Aron Seth Walter Steuer (October 22, 1898 – December 7, 1985) was an American lawyer and judge from New York.

## Life

Steuer was born on October 22, 1898, in New York City, New York, the son of lawyer Max D. Steuer and Bertha Popkin.
In May 1917, during World War I, Steuer enlisted as a private and was assigned to Company B, 304th Battalion, Tank Corps. He was promoted to corporal in July 1917. He sailed for France in October 1917. In May 1919, he returned to America and was discharged. He then received an A.B. war degree from Harvard College in 1920. He then went to Columbia Law School, graduating from there with an LL.B. in 1923. He was admitted to the bar in 1924 and began practicing law with the law firm White & Case. In 1928, he began practicing law with his father.
In 1930, Steuer became a City Court Justice. In 1932, he was elected New York Supreme Court Justice. He was still serving as Justice in 1961 when Governor Nelson Rockefeller appointed him to the Appellate Division, First Department. He was a Democrat, but Rockefeller's first choice for the Appellate Division, the Republican Justice Samuel H. Hofstadter, declined as he preferred to remain on the trial bench. When he reached the mandatory retirement age of 70, he was designated as supernumerary and continued to serve as Justice until 1974. Upon his retirement, the five Appellate Division Justices unanimously created the unsalaried position of Judicial Administrative Officer, which oversaw the courts' projects, and gave it to him. He continued to serve in that position until 1985, the year he died. In the 1970s, he and fellow retired Justice Louis Capozzoli began meeting with the parties in an appeal in an effort to reach a settlement. This became the Special Masters Program of the Appellate Division First Department and over the years was expanded and adopted formal court rules for its administration.
Steuer was considered a conservative in criminal cases, and one source described him as having an incisive legal thinking and concise style. An editor of the Columbia Law Review while attending Columbia Law School, he wrote the "Aesop in the Courts," a weekly series of legal fables in the New York Law Journal, from 1964 to 1979. He was outspoken on behalf of Jewish interests on several occasions, urging an investigation of conditions in Nazi Germany in 1935 before the United States participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.
Steuer became an associate director of the YMHA in 1925 and a board of governors member of Mt. Vernon Country Club in 1931. He was also a member of the business men's council of the Federation for the Support of Jewish Philanthropic Societies, the New York County Lawyers' Association, and Pi Lambda Phi. In 1928, he married Virginia Clark. Their children were Max D. and H. J. Clark.
Steuer died at home on December 7, 1985.
# Krinkle Krusher

Krinkle Krusher is a tower defense video game developed by Brazilian game studio Ilusis Interactive Graphics. The game was released on April 7, 2015, for PlayStation Vita, PlayStation 3 and PlayStation 4 platforms. In the game players must defend their kingdom from the twisted and hungry creatures called krinkles. The player takes the role of a magic glove capable of casting elemental spells on the field by using gestures (in PSVita) or different buttons combinations (PS3 and PS4).
The wicked krinkles comes at various types, some capable of absorbing spells or move in some unpredictable ways that require specific strategies and spells combinations. Each new spell, item and environment adds new gameplay elements and players have to think quickly about how to deal with the krinkle squads that march relentlessly into the defenses. During the journey players learn how to upgrade magic rings and make spells even more devastating.
The gameplay is more action oriented as the player must continuously cast the spells as traps to contain the hordes of krinkles, instead of creating towers. There are still strategic elements by the elemental spell types and combinations. The enemies react differently to each element and the type of ground where it is cast may change the spell effects.
According to the studio the game was inspired by elements from the games Plants vs. Zombies, Orcs Must Die! and Fat Wizard.
The game is one of the few Brazilian made games for console to be released in 2015, and should be the first Brazilian game to be released on PS4 system.

## Reception

The game had received generally favorably reviews by praising the strategic decisions and action driven take on the Castle Defense genre. Most of reviews make note of the high difficult level game in contrast with the cartoon visuals. Past the some difficult levels the game is regarded as addicting and the stars and spells upgrade systems adds to the replay value. It has a score of 50% on Metacritic.
In Brazil the game had some particularly good reception by critic praising for it for being a good first entry of the Brazilian games at the PS4 platforms.
# Big Black Dog

"Big Black Dog" is a single released in 1970 by English rock band Humble Pie, one of the first British supergroups to form in 1969. It was the band's first single for A&M Records and the follow-up single to "Natural Born Bugie" (1969). It was written by the band's guitarist, Peter Frampton.
The B-side, "Strange Days," is credited to Steve Marriott and Humble Pie. It later appeared on the group's fourth album, Rock On. In Germany, the B-side was "Only a Roach", which was an ode to cannabis, written and sung by drummer Jerry Shirley.

## Personnel
### "Big Black Dog"

* Steve Marriott - vocals, rhythm guitar
* Peter Frampton - vocals, lead guitar
* Greg Ridley - vocals, bass guitar
* Jerry Shirley - drums

### "Strange Days"

* Steve Marriott - vocals, piano, Hammond organ
* Peter Frampton - lead guitar, percussion
* Greg Ridley - bass guitar, percussion
* Jerry Shirley - drums, percussion
# Joan Donaldson

Joan Marsha Donaldson (23 April 1946 – 7 September 2006) was a Canadian journalist, and was the founding head of CBC Newsworld (now CBC News Network). She came to Newsworld from CBC's main network.

## Biography

Born in Toronto, Donaldson first joined the CBC in 1967 as an editor with National Radio News. During her time with CBC Radio, she served as Senior Editor of The World at Six, Sunday Morning Magazine and various news specials. She reported from Viet Nam during the war, and later produced Michael Maclear's Vietnam: The Ten Thousand Day War, a series of documentary films on the conflict. In 1971, Donaldson went to CBC Winnipeg as the producer of the popular early evening news show 24 Hours.
Two years later, she returned to the network in Toronto as a producer on Newsmagazine and news specials.
After a five-year stint as a field producer on CTV's W5, Donaldson joined Ryerson Polytechnical Institute in 1975 as an instructor in Broadcast Journalism, in addition to teaching at the University of Western Ontario in the Journalism Program for Native People.
During the 1980s, she was married to Arthur Gelgoot (d. 2004), an accountant. The couple divorced.
Donaldson returned to the CBC in 1985 as Co-ordinator of Regional Programming, TV News and Current Affairs. She was appointed head of CBC Newsworld during its inception stages in 1987 and oversaw the launch of the new specialty service in 1989.

## Death and legacy

In October 1990, Donaldson was hit by a bicyclist in Montreal. As a result, she had brain damage, had quadriplegia, and was in a coma for two years. Afterwards, she was unable to continue her career.
She was 60 years old when she died from complications of her injuries, in Victoria, British Columbia, 7 September 2006.
The Donaldson Scholarship is dedicated to her invaluable contributions to Canadian journalism.
# Greenstone Ridge Trail

The Greenstone Ridge Trail is a 40-mile-long (64 km) hiking trail on Isle Royale, in Lake Superior, northern Michigan. The island is within Isle Royale National Park.
There are no roads on the island, a wilderness area and national park, so the trail doubles as the primary means of land transportation across the island.

## Route

The trail extends from Windigo Harbor and the Windigo Ranger Station on the island's western end, east across Isle Royale, to Rock Harbor and the Rock Harbor Lodge.
The Greenstone Ridge Trail generally follows the top of Greenstone Ridge, a low ridge that forms the east/west spine of the island and surmounts Mount Desor, the highest point of Isle Royale. Hikers may appreciate the higher elevations as they can reduce biting mosquitoes, which are found in great numbers in the lower elevation wetlands.

## Natural history

Hikers may see signs of the wolves and moose on Isle Royale; although scarce and shy, the woodlands that adjoin the trail are their habitat. The Greenstone Ridge and its Trail are both named after Chlorastrolite (Greenstone), a local semiprecious stone that is the state gem of the U.S. state of Michigan. Greenstone can be seen in various locations on Isle Royale, including shoreline pebbles.