OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frédéric Kirschleger

Frédéric R. Kirschleger (7 January 1804 in Munster, Haut-Rhin – 15 November 1869) was a French physician and botanist.
Following studies in Strasbourg, he worked as an intern of pharmacy, first in Ribeauvillé, afterwards in the dispensary at Hôpital Civil of Strasbourg. In 1827-28 he studied medicine in Paris, receiving his doctorate with a thesis on the mineral waters of Vosges. In 1829 he returned to his hometown of Munster as a doctor, resigning from this position several years later in order to become a professor of botany at the school of pharmacy in Strasbourg (1834).
In 1845 he founded the Société d'Horticulture du Bas-Rhin (Horticultural Society of Bas-Rhin), and in 1862 established the Société philomathique vogésorhénane (Philomatic Society of the Vosgés-Rhine).
Among his numerous writings is a highly regarded work on the flora of Alsace and neighboring regions, "Flore d’Alsace et des contrées limitrophes", published in three volumes from 1852 to 1862:
* Flore d'Alsace et des contrées limitrophes 1, Les plantes dicotyles pétalées, (1852).
* Flore d'Alsace et des contrées limitrophes 2, Les monochlamydées, les monocotylées, les cryptogames vasculaires, (1857).
* Flore d'Alsace et des contrées limitrophes 3, La géographie botanique des régions rhénano-vosgiennes, (1862).
In 1835 the botanical genus Kierschlegeria (family Onagraceae) was named in his honor by botanist Édouard Spach.
# Shafi-ur-Rahman Commission

* This article is part of a series aboutMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Early life
Military coup
Zia administration
Policies
Hudud Ordinances
Islamization
Economic policy
Ziaism
President of Pakistan
Presidency
1984 referendum
1985 parliamentary elections
Amendments to the Constitution of Pakistan
VIII
X
Ojhri Camp disaster
Zakat Council
Death
Shafi-ur-Rehman Commission
A Case of Exploding Mangoes
Gallery: Picture, Sound, Video :
vte :
The Shafi ur Rahman Commission were a judicial inquiry papers investigated and authored by Senior Justice Shafi ur Rahman on the events leading to the fatal crash that resulted in the death of President General Zia-ul-Haq in August 1988.
The commission was formed by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in 1998, after various parties and individuals leveled up accusations against each other in their involvement in the event. The findings of the commissions remained to be secretive, and the commission's inquiries were obstructed by the military authorities on multiple occasions. The commission submitted its report of non-performance to Prime Minister's Secretariat, also in 1992.

## Sources

* ↑ "Pakistan Political Perspective". Institute of Policy Studies. 9 (1–6). Islamabad, Pakistan. 1999. tLeNAAAAMAAJ.
* ↑ Ahmad, Khalid (16–22 March 2012). "Soldier of misfortune". Friday Times. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
* ↑ Abbas, Hassan (2004). Pakistan's drift into extremism : Allah, the army, and America's war on terror. Armonk, NY [u.a.]: Sharpe. ISBN 0765614960.
# Anders Fredrik Regnell

Anders Fredrik Regnell (8 June 1807 – 12 September 1884) was a Swedish physician and botanist. He studied in Uppsala and received his medical doctorate in 1837. As a student he served as assistant to Anders Retzius in Stockholm. He served in various capacities at the Serafimerlasarettet in Stockholm, and participated as ship surgeon aboard the corvette "Jarramas” on its expedition in the Mediterranean Sea during 1839–40.
Regnell was born in Stockholm, Sweden, but because of poor health, he suffered from a serious lung disease. He left Sweden for Brazil in 1840 and settled in Caldas, in the province of Minas Gerais, where he spent the rest of his life. There Regnell acquired considerable reputation as a practicing physician and consequently a substantial fortune.
Regnell made substantial collections of plants which he sent to Europe, in particular to Scandinavian museums. He also studied the Brazilian fauna and made extensive geological and meteorological observations.
Having accumulated considerable wealth, he financially supported several European botanists and donated large sums to various scientific institutions at home. He bequeathed his estate to the University of Uppsala.

## Honors

The plant genera of Regnellia Barb.Rodr. (a synonym of Bletia Ruiz & Pav. Orchidaceae,), Regnellidium Lindm. (Marsileaceae,) and Neoregnellia (family Malvaceae,) as well as many species were named in his honor.
Regnell was an honorary member of the Learned Societies of Uppsala and Gothenburg, and of the Swedish and Uppsala Medical Associations. He was awarded an Honorary Doctorate in Philosophy from the University of Uppsala in 1877.
Regnell died in Caldas, Brazil, and is buried in Uppsala’s old cemetery. In 1903 a memorial monument in Caldas, Brazil was dedicated to him. In Uppsala, the building housing the Dag Hammarskjöld and Law Library of the University of Uppsala is named Regnellianum.

## Sources

* ↑ "Nordic family". Retrieved 24 February 2015.
* ↑ "Regnellia Barb.Rodr. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
* ↑ "Regnellidium Lindm. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
* ↑ "Neoregnellia Urb. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
* K.V. Ossian Dahlgren Anders Fredrik Regnell and his Swedish guests in Brazil. Svensk. Botan. Tidskr. 56:3, 1962.
# Lavilla (name)

Lavilla is a surname and a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Félix Lavilla (1928–2013), Spanish pianist
* Gregorio Lavilla (born 1973), Spanish motorcycle road racer
* James Lavilla-Havelin, American poet
* Landelino Lavilla (1934–2020), Spanish lawyer and politician

## Given name

* Lavilla Esther Allen (1834–1903), American author
# Théodore-Herman Rutjes

Théodore-Herman Rutjes (simplified Chinese: 吕继贤; traditional Chinese: 呂繼賢; pinyin: Lǚ Jìxián; December 11, 1833 – August 4, 1896) was a Dutch priest, missionary, and Vicar Apostolic of Eastern Mongolia.

## Biography

Théodore-Herman Rutjes was born in the Netherlands, on December 11, 1833. He was ordained a priest on December 22, 1866. He joined the CICM Missionaries in his early years, and later was sent to preach in Inner Mongolia. On December 11, 1883, the Apostolic Vicariate of Eastern Mongolia was founded and he was appointed Vicar Apostolic.
On August 4, 1896, he died at the Cathedral, aged 62.
# 1963 Holy Cross Crusaders baseball team

The 1963 Holy Cross Crusaders baseball team represented the College of the Holy Cross in the 1963 NCAA University Division baseball season. The Crusaders played their home games at Fitton Field. The team was coached by Albert Riopel in his 3rd year as head coach at Holy Cross.
The Crusaders won the District I playoff to advance to the College World Series, where they were defeated by the Southern California Trojans.

## Schedule

1963 Holy Cross Crusaders baseball game log :
Regular season :
April (3–1)
Date
Opponent
Site/stadium
Score
Overall record
1April 19ConnecticutFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts6–11–0
2April 20IthacaFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts5–91–1
3April 25AssumptionUnknown • Worcester, Massachusetts12–02–1
4April 27DartmouthFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts2–13–1 :
May (5–3)
Date
Opponent
Site/stadium
Score
Overall record
5May 1at ProvidenceUnknown • Providence, Rhode Island1–23–2
6May 3AICFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts8–24–2
7May 4Boston UniversityFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts19–15–2
8May 8BrownFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts3–95–3
9May 13at HarvardSoldier's Field • Cambridge, Massachusetts2–16–3
10MayProvidenceUnknown • Unknown10–17–3
11May 21at UMassUnknown • Amherst, Massachusetts1–27–4
12MayAmherstUnknown • Unknown15–18–4 :
Postseason :
District I Playoff (2–0)
Date
Opponent
Site/stadium
Score
Overall record
13May 29Boston CollegeJohn Shea Field • Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts4–09–4
14May 29at Boston CollegeJohn Shea Field • Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts7–410–4 :
May (0–1)
Date
Opponent
Site/stadium
Score
Overall record
15May 30at Boston CollegeJohn Shea Field • Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts3–610–5 :
District I Playoff (2–0)
Date
Opponent
Site/stadium
Score
Overall record
16June 1ProvidenceFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts11–011–5
17June 1ProvidenceFitton Field • Worcester, Massachusetts7–412–5 :
June (1–3)
Date
Opponent
Site/stadium
Score
Overall record
18June 3at DartmouthRed Rolfe Field • Hanover, New Hampshire3–612–6
19JuneYaleUnknown • Unknown2–312–7
20JuneBoston CollegeUnknown • Unknown0–312–8
21JuneBoston CollegeUnknown • Unknown17–213–8 :
College World Series (0–2)
Date
Opponent
Site/stadium
Score
Overall record
22June 10vs MissouriOmaha Municipal Stadium • Omaha, Nebraska0–313–9
23June 11vs Southern CaliforniaOmaha Municipal Stadium • Omaha, Nebraska5–613–10 :
# Ken Rosemond

Kenneth W. Rosemond (October 30, 1930 – April 10, 1993) was an American college basketball coach. Rosemond played college basketball at the University of North Carolina under future Hall of Fame coach Frank McGuire and was a member of the school's first national championship team, the undefeated 1956–57 Tar Heel squad.
Following his college career, Rosemond became a coach. He was Dean Smith's first assistant coach, serving on Smith's staff from 1961 until 1965. He was then named head coach at the University of Georgia, where he coached for seven seasons, from 1965 until he was dismissed in 1973, compiling a record of 92–111 (.453).
Rosemond died on April 10, 1993.
# Hon'inbō Hakugen

Hon'inbō Hakugen (本因坊伯元, 1726–1754) was a Japanese professional go player, and eighth head of the Hon'inbō house. He reached 6 dan level.
# Acadian (disambiguation)

An Acadian is a native of Acadia, a region of northeastern North America.
Acadian may also refer to:
* Acadian (train), a Southern Pacific passenger train
* Acadian (automobile), a make of automobile produced by General Motors of Canada
* Pontiac Acadian, a subcompact car sold in Canada as a rebadged Chevrolet Chevette
* Acadian French, a French dialect
* Acadian flycatcher, a small insect-eating bird
* Acadian orogeny, a middle Paleozoic deformation in geology
* Acadian Peninsula, a peninsula in North America
* Acadian World Congress, a festival held every five years
* List of Acadians, notable people of Acadian origin
** Acadian Coast, historical term for the area along the Mississippi River settled by Acadians in the 18th century
# Late-acting self-incompatibility

Late-acting self-incompatibility (LSI) is the occurrence of self-incompatibility (SI) in flowering plants where pollen tubes from self-pollen successfully reach the ovary, but ovules fail to develop. Mechanisms that might cause late-acting self-incompatibility have yet to be elucidated. One hypothesis is that the occurrence of LSI is caused by early-acting inbreeding depression where the expression of genetic load causes self-fertilized embryos to abort.

## Advantages and disadvantages of LSI

The proposed advantages of LSI compared to normal SI mechanisms is that LSI would allow the maternal parent to evaluate the paternal genetic material and allow ovule development depending on the vigor of developing embryos or amount of resources available.
On the other hand, plants with LSI may face a disadvantage from seed discounting, which results in a reduction in fecundity. When pollen tubes reach the ovule, they are no longer available to be fertilized by outcrossed pollen, meaning LSI still uses up ovules for potential outcrossing while other SI methods do not.

## Evidence supporting LSI

Since LSI reactions are said to occur in the ovary and ovules, it is more difficult to researchers to determine where LSI reactions may occur to assess possible LSI mechanisms. Conventional SI reactions are much easier to observe, because they occur in the style or on the stigma. However, research has provided some evidence for the existence of late-acting self-incompatibility. Species noted to possibly have LSI form phylogenetic groupings in a similar fashion to how conventional SI is shared in other phylogenetic groups, suggesting that LSI may be derived from a common ancestor. A study by Lippow and Wyatt reported that species that have LSI create offspring that can be split into different groupings of compatibility and incompatibility based on Mendelian inheritance, which is something that can be demonstrated with plants that have typical SI mechanisms. It is also reported that some plants lack conventional SI mechanisms, yet ovules failed to develop at all, which is unexpected if the mechanism were to be due to lethal alleles.

## Evidence against LSI and alternative explanations

Studies have reported evidence against LSI and have proposed alternative explanation. For example, some species that are expected to have LSI display abortion at various stages of seed development, indicating that the abortion was due to selective embryo abortion caused by early-acting inbreeding depression. Another explanation for LSI is that it is the occurrence of gametophytic self-incompatibility, but self-pollen tubes are slowed to the point where they do not achieve fertilization prior to ovule abortion.
# John James Galloway

John James Galloway (18 February 1818 – 30 June 1883) was an early surveyor of Australia and New Zealand and a Member of the Queensland Legislative Council.

## Early life

John James Galloway was born on (1818-02-18)February 18, 1818 in Leith, Scotland. In 1837, at the age of 19, Galloway traveled with his father Thomas Galloway (who was serving as the ship's surgeon) to Australia.

## Career

Galloway secured an appointment as an assistant surveyor in Australia. He was then briefly assistant surveyor to New Zealand in 1840. Beginning in 1842 he acted as Commissioner for Crown Lands within the Boundaries. He became a licensed surveyor in 1844, which enabled him to in 1847 secure appointment as a full surveyor.
Galloway served two terms in the Queensland Legislative Council. His first term was from 1 May 1860 until 1 May 1865 and the second was from 13 November 1869 until 17 April 1872. He purchased some urban property, including around the area that now bears his name, Galloway's Hill.

## Later life

Galloway returned to England in 1875. He died suddenly in Brussels, Belgium on 30 June 1883 aged 64 years. He was buried in Teignmouth, Devon, England.
# Ässät

Ässät or Ässä may refer to:
* HC Ässät Pori Oy, Finnish sports club
** Porin Ässät (men's ice hockey)
** Porin Ässät (women's ice hockey)
** Porin Ässät (men's football)
** PATA (esports)
* Ässät (band) [fi], Finnish band from Oulu
* S Group, Finnish Consumers' co-operative. Also known as Ässä or Ässät
* Jalkaväkirykmentti 11 (winter war) [fi], Finnish military regiment. Better known as Ässärykmentti or Ässät
* Jalkaväkirykmentti 26 (continuation war) [fi], Finnish military regiment. Better known as Ässärykmentti or Ässät
* List of World War II aces from Finland, Finnish aces of World War II, Hävittäjä-Ässä, Ässä or Ässät in Finnish
# Ken Adamson

Kenneth Marshall Adamson (October 12, 1938 – November 14, 2023) was an American professional football player who was a guard for the Denver Broncos of the American Football League (AFL) from 1960 through 1962. He played college football for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish. Playing with Denver, he was an AFL All-Star in 1961. Adamson died on November 14, 2023, at the age of 85.
# Hon'inbō Jōsaku

Hon'inbō Jōsaku (本因坊丈策, 1803–1847) was a Japanese professional go player and the thirteenth head of the Hon'inbō school. He was not in the same top-rank class over the board as either his predecessor Jōwa or his successor Shūwa.
# Fugu (software)

Fugu is an SFTP client for Mac OS X. It has been abandoned by the developers as of 2011. The software as of that time is available on SourceForge.
Fugu was developed by the University of Michigan's Research Systems Unix Group (RSUG). It is a graphical shell for OpenSSH tools that provides a simple interface to all of the features that SSH has.
The name of the program is an homage to the Blowfish encryption algorithm used by OpenSSH, as a fugu is a type of blowfish.
# Latite

Latite is an igneous, volcanic rock, with aphanitic-aphyric to aphyric-porphyritic texture. It is the volcanic equivalent of monzonite. Its mineral assemblage is usually alkali feldspar and plagioclase in approximately equal amounts. Quartz is less than five percent and is absent in a feldspathoid-bearing latite, and olivine is absent in a quartz-bearing latite. When quartz content is greater than five percent the rock is classified as quartz latite. Biotite, hornblende, pyroxene and scarce olivine or quartz are common accessory minerals. Feldspathoid-bearing latite is sometimes referred to as tristanite.
Rhomb porphyries are an unusual variety with gray-white porphyritic rhomb shaped phenocrysts embedded in a very fine grained red-brown matrix. The composition of rhomb porphyry places it in the trachyte - latite classification of the QAPF diagram.
Latite is found, for example, as lavas in Bulgaria and as intrusive laccoliths and sills in South Dakota, USA.
# John James Heidegger

John James (Johann Jacob) Heidegger (Zürich 19 June 1666 – Richmond upon Thames 5 September 1749) was a leading impresario of masquerades in England in the early part of the 18th century.
The son of Zürich clergyman Johann Heinrich Heidegger, Johann Jacob Heidegger came to England in 1708 as a Swiss negotiator. He failed in his undertaking, and was involved in difficulties. So he entered as a private in the Guards, and afterwards became influential in the management of the opera. In 1709 he made five hundred guineas by furnishing the spectacle for Motteux's opera Thomyris, Queen of Scythia.
From 1710 on, as part of a new commercial public entertainment, he promoted masquerade balls at the Haymarket Theatre. The fashionable world of London was enthusiastic about it and called Heidegger 'the Swiss Count'. Though moralists protested and clergymen preached against such activities, the carnivalesque phenomenon became a trend throughout 18th-century London. In 1724, William Hogarth published a satire on Heidegger in his print, Masquerades and Operas. By that time, masquerades were equally reputed for their great popularity and immoral influences. Indeed, much of the occasion's popularity resulted from the aura of sexual danger and mystery, as women of pleasure were also constantly present.
In 1727, during the coronation of King George II in Westminster Hall, he provided a spectacle of lighting 1800 candles in under three minutes. He had used a burnable connector that ran from candle to candle. According to the poet Thomas Gray, the Queen and her ladies "were in no small terror" as trains of flax were set alight and flames ran swiftly from candle to candle. The expiring flax fell in large flakes upon the heads of those beneath but did no harm.
In 1728 Heidegger was called in to nurse the Opera, which throve by his bold puffing. In 1729 Handel and Heidegger were permitted to produce operas at the King's Theatre by The Royal Academy in London. "I was born," Heidegger himself said, "a Swiss, and came to England without a farthing, where I have found means to gain 5000 a year, — and to spend it. Now I defy the ablest Englishman to go to Switzerland and either gain that income or spend it there."
# Anapatetris

Anapatetris is a genus of moths in the family Gelechiidae. It contains the species Anapatetris crystallista, which is found in Gauteng, South Africa.
The wingspan is about 10 mm. The forewings are white, sprinkled with black specks suffused with brownish, especially along the costa and dorsum and on two longitudinal streaks in the disc above and below middle, the upper extending from the base to three-quarters, the lower shorter, and three longitudinal marks before and beyond the tornus and at the apex. The hindwings are light grey.
# Theodor Schreiber

Georg Theodor Schreiber (13 May 1848, Strehla – 13 March 1913, Leipzig) was a German archaeologist and art historian.
From 1868 to 1872 he studied at the University of Leipzig, where he was a pupil of Johannes Overbeck. In 1874, by way of a travel stipend from the German Archaeological Institute, he traveled to Rome and studied under Wilhelm Henzen and Wolfgang Helbig. Afterwards, he continued his educational journey to Greece. In 1879 he obtained his habilitation for archaeology at Leipzig, where in 1885 he became an associate professor.
In 1885 he was appointed director of the Städtischen Museums der Bildenden Künste (Museum of Fine Arts) in Leipzig. From 1898 to 1902 he conducted archaeological work in Egypt as part of the "Ernst von Sieglin Expedition". In Alexandria he had the opportunity to examine the necropolis of Kom el-Shugafa.

## Selected works

* Apollon Pythoktonos. Ein beitrag zur griechischen religions- und kunstgeschichte, 1879 – Apollo Pythoctonos, a contribution to Greek religion and art history.
* Kulturhistorischer bilderatlas. I. Altertum (as editor), 2nd edition, 1888 – Translated into English in 1895 by William Cliffe Foley Anderson as: "Atlas of Classical Antiquities".
* Die wiener Brunnenreliefs aus Palazzo Grimani, 1888 – The Viennese fountain reliefs at Palazzo Grimani.
* Die alexandrinische toreutik; untersuchungen über die griechische goldschmiedekunst im Ptolemaeerreiche, 1894 – The Alexandrian toreutics; Studies of Greek goldsmiths in the Ptolemaic dynasty.
* Die Wandbilder des Polygnotos in der Halle der Knidier zu Delphi (first part), 1897 – The murals of Polygnotos in the Hall of the Cnidians at Delphi.
* Die Madonna. Das Bild der Maria in seiner kunstgeschichtlichen Entwickelung bis zum Ausgang der Renaissance in Italien (as editor of an Italian work by Adolfo Venturi) – The Madonna; the image of Mary in art historical development up until the advent of the Italian Renaissance.
* Studien über das bildniss Alexandera des Grossen, 1903 – Studies on the portrait of Alexander the Great.
* Griechische Satyrspielreliefs, 1909 – Greek satyr play reliefs.
# 2015 Volta Limburg Classic

The 2015 Volta Limburg Classic was the 42nd edition of the Volta Limburg Classic cycle race and was held on 4 April 2015. The race started and finished in Eijsden. The race was won by Stefan Küng.

## Results

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Stefan Küng (SUI) | BMC Racing Team | 5h 02' 30" |
| 2 | Maciej Paterski (POL) | CCC–Sprandi–Polkowice | + 27" |
| 3 | Dylan Teuns (BEL) | BMC Racing Team | + 27" |
| 4 | Enrico Battaglin (ITA) | Bardiani–CSF | + 27" |
| 5 | Rasmus Guldhammer (DEN) | Cult Energy Pro Cycling | + 27" |
| 6 | Søren Kragh Andersen (DEN) | Team TreFor–Blue Water | + 27" |
| 7 | Amaël Moinard (FRA) | BMC Racing Team | + 29" |
| 8 | Wilco Kelderman (NED) | LottoNL–Jumbo | + 31" |
| 9 | Damiano Cunego (ITA) | Nippo–Vini Fantini | + 31" |
| 10 | Steven Kruijswijk (NED) | LottoNL–Jumbo | + 35" |
# 1964 Canadian Nation Challenge Cup

The 1964 Canadian National Challenge Cup was won by Vancouver Columbus who defeated the Sudbury Italian Flyers.
The Canadian National Challenge Cup, also known as The Challenge Trophy, is a national amateur football (soccer) cup in Canada contested by the champions of individual provincial soccer competitions.
In the Eastern Canada Amateur Soccer Championship, the St. Paul Rovers of Montreal and Sudbury Italia Flyers were left in a tie, 2-2, on August 30, 1964, The St. Anthony Italia went on to defeat the Montreal St. Paul Rovers 4–2, in the tie-breaking game in Sudbury on September 12, 1964.