OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Focus (encyclopedia)

Focus is an encyclopedia first published in Swedish in five volumes 1958–1960, later extended with additional volumes, republished in several editions, and translated to Danish, Norwegian, French, Portuguese, and Spanish. Based on inspiration from the richly illustrated 1947 edition of the American World Book Encyclopedia, the plan for Focus as conceived by Sven Lidman (born 1921) was based on two principles:
* a set of highly instructional and internationally reusable illustrations should be produced first, to which text could be written later in various languages, and
* the basic encyclopedia should be compact (only 3 or 4 volumes) to which specialized add-on volumes from a series (Sports in Focus, This year in Focus, etc.) could be combined ("Kombinationslexikon statt Konversationslexikon"), making it easier to cover different market segments.
Sven Lidman left his previous employer in 1955 and took this new idea to the Swedish publishing house Almqvist & Wiksell, but only after also getting a letter of intent from German publisher Bertelsmann was he able to get his employer started. Being the first richly illustrated encyclopedia in Sweden (and several other countries), the sales were a given success. The idea of only reusing the illustrations failed, as most contracting publishers chose to translate most of the text as well. A fifth volume containing an index, thesaurus and cross-reference was added to the basic encyclopedia, not least because this increased the total "number of entries" from 40,000 (in the main volumes) to 100,000 (in the index), one of the strongest sales arguments for encyclopedias.
Sven Lidman left A&W in 1963 to continue his work in Swedish lexicography elsewhere. His autobiography Uppslagsboken och jag was published in 1987.
# Fitzgerald House

Fitzgerald House may refer to:
* Fitzgerald Station and Farmstead, Springdale, Arkansas, listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)
* Fitzgerald House (Minden, Louisiana), listed on the NRHP in Webster Parish, Louisiana
* F. Scott Fitzgerald House, St. Paul, Minnesota, NRHP-listed
* Paul Fitzgerald House, Louisville, Nebraska, listed on the NRHP in Cass County, Nebraska
* Perry and Agnes Wadsworth Fitzgerald House, Draper, Utah, NRHP-listed
* Thomas Fitzgerald House, Port Townsend, Washington, listed on the NRHP in Jefferson County, Washington
* Rural Home, the plantation of Philip Fitzgerald (great-grandfather of Margaret Mitchell) in Clayton County, Georgia.
# Golfa railway station

Golfa railway station is a preserved station that serves the area of Golfa, Powys, Wales, on the Welshpool and Llanfair Light Railway.

## History

The station opened on 6 April 1903 by the Cambrian Railways. It was a request stop. It was known as The Golfa in the Montgomeryshire Echo. It closed to passengers on 9 February 1931 but reopened as a preserved station on 18 July 1981. The station was closed by 2015 and all trace of its existence has been removed.
# Capones Island Lighthouse

Capones Island Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse located in Capones Island off the coast of Barangay Pundaquit, San Antonio, in the province of Zambales, in the Philippines. The light guides international vessels coming from the north to northwest towards Subic Bay or to Corregidor Island Lighthouse at the entrance of Manila Bay. It had first-order lenses when it was first lit on August 1, 1890.
The island is famous for the century-old Capones Lighthouse. Most visitors would leave Manila very early in the morning and would go straight to an island hopping tour of Capones Island and the nearby coves.

## Current condition

The original lamp and lantern were replaced with a modern solar-powered lighthouse light as part of the Maritime Safety Improvement of the Philippine Coast Guard. Only the tower was renovated. The keeper's house and the other buildings in the station were left deteriorating.
# Grande Balmaz

Grande Balmaz is a mountain of Savoie and Haute-Savoie, France. It lies in the Aravis Range and has an elevation of 2,616 metres above sea level.
# Grant Langley

Grant F. Langley is an American attorney and politician who served as Milwaukee City Attorney from 1984 until 2020.

## Life and career

A 1970 graduate of Marquette University Law School, Langley served as an assistant Milwaukee city attorney from 1971 to 1984. As an assistant city attorney, Langley provided legal representation to the Milwaukee Fire and Police Commission and controversial Milwaukee police chief Harold A. Breier. He also represented the Milwaukee Harbor Commission and oversaw cable television contract negotiations between the city and Warner Amex Communications Company. Langley was also active in forming a union of assistant city attorneys, which often feuded with City Attorney James B. Brennan. In 1984, Langley challenged Brennan and, after a highly contentious campaign, unseated him.
Langley maintained a low public profile as City Attorney and faced electoral opposition only three times. In 2004, he handily defeated former Milwaukee County Supervisor Fred Tabak. In 2008, Langley faced state Representative Pedro Colón; Colón received considerable support, but ultimately received only 41% of the vote to Langley's 51%. Although it was initially speculated that Langley would not seek a ninth term, he did go on to re-election unopposed in 2016 and sought a tenth term in 2020. He was defeated in the 2020 election by attorney Tearman Spencer.
# Gradsko

Gradsko may refer to:
* Gradsko, Bulgaria, a small village in south-eastern Bulgaria
* Gradsko, North Macedonia, a village in North Macedonia
* Gradsko Municipality, a municipality in North Macedonia
# Andrew Jones (priest)

Andrew Carroll Jones (born May 1961) is a Church in Wales priest who served as Archdeacon of Merioneth from 2010 until 2023.
Jones was educated at Bangor University (North Wales) and the Church of Ireland Theological Institute. He was a Minor Canon at Bangor Cathedral from 1985 to 1988. He was the Incumbent at Dolgellau from 1988 to 1992; and a Lecturer at St Michael's College, Llandaff from 1992 to 1996. He was Rector of Llanbedrog from 1996 until 2012. He apparently resigned his archdeaconry in March or 24 February 2023; but no public announcement was made.
# Grand Avenue (Chicago)

Grand Avenue is a major east-west street in the city of Chicago and nearby DuPage County, although it deviates somewhat from Chicago's grid system, as it is diagonal west of Western Avenue. The street runs from the Kingery Highway (also known as U.S. Route 20 and Illinois Route 83) in Elmhurst, east through the western suburbs, and then east-southeast into Chicago, through the Magnificent Mile shopping area, and continuing out to Navy Pier, where it ends. This is a distance of about 19 miles (31 km).

## History

Grand Avenue was originally known as Whiskey Point Road, first used as a trail by the Miami, Illini and many other Native Nations, it leads to the West Side of Chicago, near Western Avenue. On the Near North Side it was called Indiana Street. Thomas Jefferson Vance Owen, Chicago's first town president, is believed to have named it in 1833 after naming Chicago, "a grand place to live."

## Transit

Grand Avenue is serviced by many major CTA lines. The Blue Line stops at Grand at Halsted Street and Milwaukee Avenue; this stop is the first one north of The Loop. The Red Line also stops at Grand at State Street, close to the Magnificent Mile and Navy Pier. In 2007, the CTA began a renovation project at the station, which was completed in 2012. The 65 Grand bus route runs along Grand Avenue, from Nordica Avenue to Navy Pier. Pace bus route 319 serves Grand Avenue in Franklin Park, Elmwood Park, and Chicago, It runs from Grand/Nordica in Chicago, to Wolf Road/North Avenue in Northlake.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| DuPage | Elmhurst | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 20 (Lake Street) to IL 83 (Kingery Highway) / I-290 | Western terminus |
| Cook | Franklin Park | 4.3 | 6.9 | US 12 / US 45 (Mannheim Road) | |
| Cook | River Grove | 6.9 | 11.1 | IL 171 (Thatcher Avenue) | |
| Cook | Elmwood Park–Chicago line | 8.4 | 13.5 | IL 43 (N Harlem Avenue) | |
| Cook | Chicago | 11.7 | 18.8 | IL 50 (N Cicero Avenue) | |
| Cook | Chicago | 12.3 | 19.8 | IL 64 (W North Avenue) | |
| Cook | Chicago | 18.9 | 30.4 | US 41 (N DuSable Lake Shore Drive) | Interchange |
| Cook | Chicago | 19.1 | 30.7 | Navy Pier | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Andrzej Sławiński

Andrzej Sławiński (born July 31, 1951 in Warsaw) is a Polish economist and Professor of Economics at the Warsaw School of Economics. He is a member of the Council of Monetary Policies since 2004 and a fellow of Collegium Invisibile.
He received his M.A. in economics in 1973 and Ph.D. in international finance in 1979 both from the Warsaw School of Economics.
His research work concentrates on central banks functioning, financial crises in developing economies and financial (especially derivatives) markets. Author of numerous publications. In September 2010, he was appointed to the Economic Institute of the National Bank of Poland.
# João Geraldo Kuhlmann

João Geraldo Kuhlmann (1882 Blumenau, Santa Catarina -1958 Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro) was a Brazilian botanist.

## Life

Kuhlmann was a specialist on taxonomy of angiosperms. He was a great collector of herborized material (his collection was gathered at a museum - Botanical Museum Kuhlmann, created in 1960, later the Botanical Museum of the Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro opened to the public on September 20, 1991, incorporated this collection of the Kuhlmann Museum) and notable connoisseur of the Brazilian Flora, influencing a large number of researchers in this area of the knowledge in Brazil, for example William Rodrigues. He published about eighty works, describing new genera (see below), and species. He also erected two families. He put Peridiscus in a family by itself in 1950. Peridiscaceae has since been expanded to include Medusandra, Soyauxia, and Whittonia. He also put Duckeodendron into its own family, Duckeodendraceae, but this, and other segregates of Solanaceae are no longer recognized as separate families by APG. In 1944 he became the director of the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, exerting this function up to 1951.
J. G. Kuhlmann created the Botanical Society of Brazil.
The genera Kuhlmannia J.C.Gomes, synonym of Pleonotoma,(in the family of Bignoniaceae) and Kuhlmaniella Barroso, synonym of Dicranostyles, (in Convolvulaceae family) and also Kuhlmanniodendron (from Brazil), described in 2008 by Fiaschi & Groppo in the family of Achariaceae are named in his honour.

## Some works

* (in Portuguese) Kuhlmann, J. G. & A. J. Sampaio (1928): Clinostemon, novo Gênero de Lauráceas da Amazônia. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 4 (2):57-59. (Clinostemon, new genus of Lauraceae from Amazonia).
* (in Portuguese) Kuhlmann, J. G. Arquivos do Serviço Florestal 3: 4. 1950 (paper which he described the new family Peridiscaceae).

## List of plant genera authored by João Geraldo Kuhlmann

* Clinostemon Kuhlm. & Samp. syn. of Mezilaurus Kuntze ex Taub. Lauraceae
* Cyrillopsis Kuhlm. Linaceae or Ixonanthaceae
* Dialypetalanthus Kuhlm. Dialypetalanthaceae or Rubiaceae
* Didymocistus Kuhlm. Euphorbiaceae or Phyllanthaceae
* Duckeodendron Kuhlm. Solanaceae
* Goniodiscus Kuhlm. Celastraceae
* Hydrogaster Kuhlm. Tiliaceae or Grewioideae in Malvaceae sensu lato or Sparrmanniaceae
* Merianthera Kuhlm. Melastomataceae
* Paradrypetes Kuhlm. Picrodendraceae or Rhizophoraceae
* Paratecoma Kuhlm. Bignoniaceae
* Spheneria Kuhlm. Poaceae
* Sterigmapetalum Kuhlm. Rhizophoraceae
# Sam Morley

Samuel Robertson Morley (May 12, 1932 - January 25, 2014) was an American football end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Washington Redskins. He played college football at Stanford University and was drafted in the 20th round of the 1954 NFL draft.
After his NFL career, Morley became a family law attorney. He died on January 25, 2014, of congestive heart failure.
# Hall–Petresco identity

In mathematics, the Hall–Petresco identity (sometimes misspelled Hall–Petrescu identity) is an identity holding in any group. It was introduced by Hall (1934) and Petresco (1954). It can be proved using the commutator collecting process, and implies that p-groups of small class are regular.

## Statement

The Hall–Petresco identity states that if x and y are elements of a group G and m is a positive integer then
    $x^{m}y^{m}=(xy)^{m}c_{2}^{\binom {m}{2}}c_{3}^{\binom {m}{3}}\cdots c_{m-1}^{\binom {m}{m-1}}c_{m}$
where each c$_i$ is in the subgroup K$_i$ of the descending central series of G.
# Arumpo, New South Wales

Arumpo is a locality in New South Wales, Australia, approximately 86 kilometres (53 mi) north-east of Mildura, Victoria. The Willandra Lakes Region, including Mungo National Park, is near Arumpo. The Tronox titanium/mineral sand mine is located 16 km south of Arumpo, trucking ore to freight trains at Ivanhoe, New South Wales.
# Arthur Hacker (illustrator)

Arthur Hacker or Xu Jingya (June 1, 1932 - October 9, 2013) was a Hong Kong illustrator, painter and historian from the United Kingdom who served in the Hong Kong government from 1967 to 1989.

## Biography

Hacker was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England on June 1, 1932. His parents were Brigadier Edward Sidney Hacker (1887–1955) and Carla Lanyon Lanyon Hacker (1906–1971), a poet, novelist and painter. Hacker's great-grandfather Edward Hacker (1812–1905) was a line etching artist, and his great Arthur Hacker (1858–1919) was a graduate of the Royal Academy of Art.
In 1967, Hacker was hired by the Hong Kong government to come to Hong Kong in the same year to serve as artistic director of the Government Information Service. He was subsequently promoted to creative director in 1974 and retired from the Hong Kong government in 1989 with the rank of Chief Information Officer. During his tenure, he also served as a member of the Stamp Advisory Committee. He designed posters, stamps, publications, advertisements and exhibition layouts, etc. Among the more well-known ones are the fourth and fifth sets of stamps issued by Queen Elizabeth II in 1973 and 1982 respectively, and the then Hong Kong Governor MacLehose. The Fight Crime campaign launched by Sir Alex (later Lord) in 1973 designed a "broken dagger " as one of the symbols of the campaign.

## Works

* Hong Kong: A Rare Photographic Record of the 1860s. Hong Kong: Wattis Fine Art, 1997. ISBN 978-9-62851-591-2（直譯：《香港：罕有的1860年代相片紀錄》。香港：華蒂斯藝術，1997年。）
* Arthur Hacker's Wanchai. Hong Kong: Odyssey, 1997. ISBN 978-9-62217-465-8（直譯：《許敬雅的灣仔》。香港：奧德賽出版社，1997年。）
* China Illustrated: western views of the middle kingdom. Boston: Tuttle, 2004. ISBN 978-0-80483-519-0（直譯：《圖說中國：西方眼中的中土王國》。波士頓：圖托，2004年。）
# Arthur Haddon

Arthur Haddon may refer to:
* Arthur Langan Haddon (1895–1961), New Zealand Church of Christ minister
* Arthur Trevor Haddon (1864–1941), British painter and illustrator
# Hammer of God (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Cross Rhythms | |
| HM Magazine | link |
Hammer of God is the eighth studio album by the Australian Christian death metal band Mortification, released on 27 July 1999.
It was provided to celebrate their tenth year, sales of 250,000 albums in Europe and the United States.
The group promoted the album with a European tour.
It contains three demo versions of tracks that were included on the band's 1998 studio album Triumph of Mercy. The song "God Rulz" is a re-recorded version of the track "The Majestic Infiltration of Order" from both Mortification's self-titled debut studio album and their Break the Curse demo album. A reissue of Hammer of God was released in 2008 on Metal Mind Productions, which removed one of the demo tracks and included three bonus tracks. In 2021, a reissue was released by Soundmass with new remastering, five bonus tracks, an updated cover, and a second disc containing the 10 Years Live Not Dead album.

## Reception

In October 1999, Alex Figgis of Cross Rhythms gave Hammer of God a nine out of ten score and said in his review of the album, "Steve Rowe and crew return with what is arguably their finest set of original compositions to date."

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Steve Rowe unless otherwise noted; all music is composed by Steve Rowe unless otherwise noted
$^{1.}$ Song not included on the 2008 reissue.
$^{2.}$ Songs not included on the 2021 reissue.
$^{2.}$ Songs from 10 Years Live Not Dead (2000).
# Arthur Thorpe

Arthur Thorpe may refer to:
* Arthur Thorpe (footballer)
* Arthur Thorpe (physicist)
# Hallelujah Junction, California

Hallelujah Junction is a locale in Lassen County, California. It is located 4 miles (6.4 km) east-southeast of Beckwourth Pass, at an elevation of 5033 feet (1534 m). It is located at the interchange with U.S. Route 395 and the eastern terminus of State Route 70 (formerly US 40 Alt.).
This place originated when Orville Stoy relocated there and established a homestead and gas station, and it enjoyed status in the prohibition era. By 1940 there was a bar, restaurant and motel, and the “Hallelujah International Airport” on an abandoned stretch of Highway 70. It met its demise when the State of California purchased Hallelujah Junction in 1973 and levelled it to construct the four-lane freeway.
American composer John Adams, who owns a cabin nearby, wrote "Hallelujah Junction", a piece for two pianos, named after this location.
# Asha Mishra

Asha Mishra is an Indian writer, best known for her Maithili book Uchaat, for which she won a Sahitya Akademi Award in 2014.
# Asha Mwilu

Asha Mwilu is a Kenyan journalist and a documentary filmmaker. She is a Chevening Scholar from the University for the Creative Arts, Farnham. In 2016, she was crowned the overall winner of the CNN Multichoice African Journalist of the year Awards, and also won the News Impact category of the Continent's most prestigious.

## Life

Mwilu was born in June 7, 1988 in Kenya. She studied Broadcast Journalism at the United States International University and holds a Masters of Art in Documentary Practices (Distinction) from the University for the Creative Arts.
She began her media career in June 2010 as the Head of News with One FM Kenya and then move to Kenya Television Network (KTN) between December 2011 to June 2015, and in August 2015, she joined KTN News as a Documentary Filmmaker and Independent Journalist and in April 2018, she joined Citizen TV as a Special Projects Editor.
# Asha Menon

Asha Menon may refer to:
* Asha Menon (judge) (born 1960), judge of the Delhi High Court
* Asha Menon (writer) (born 1947), Indian writer and reviewer of Malayalam literature
* Asha G. Menon (born 1985), Indian Malayalam film playback singer
# Jeff Moss

Jeff Moss (June 19, 1942 – September 25, 1998) was an American composer, lyricist, playwright and television writer, best known for his award-winning work on the children's television series Sesame Street.

## Early life

Moss was born in New York City; his father, Arnold Moss, was a stage and screen actor, and his mother, Stella Reynolds, gave up acting to become a soap-opera writer. He attended the Browning School, a prestigious New York private school, and was first in his class.
He attended Princeton University and was a member of the Princeton Triangle Club theater company. After graduating in 1963, he took a job as a production assistant at the children's television show Captain Kangaroo. He also got an offer to work for CBS News, which he later said he had turned down because "I've seen the news."

## Sesame Street

In 1969, he became the first head writer, composer, and lyricist, for Sesame Street. He would eventually win fourteen Emmy Awards for his work on the show. Songs he wrote for its characters to sing include "I Love Trash", "People in Your Neighborhood", "I Don't Want to Live on the Moon" and "Rubber Duckie". "Rubber Duckie" became a surprise mainstream hit, reaching #16 on the Billboard Hot 100 in September 1970. Moss is also credited with, among other things, creating the character of Cookie Monster, based on a puppet Jim Henson had created called "Boogle Eyes".
Moss wrote the song "Nasty Dan", which Johnny Cash sang when he appeared on Sesame Street; it later appeared on the 1975 The Johnny Cash Children's Album. In 1976, the song became a #1 hit in France for Claude François, who recorded it with French lyrics under the title "Sale Bonhomme". In 1984, Moss wrote the music and lyrics for The Muppets Take Manhattan.

## Other works

In the late 1970s, Moss wrote Double Feature, a musical that received good reviews when it opened in New Haven, Connecticut. Moss worked with Mike Nichols and Tommy Tune, but when Moss became adamant about not implementing changes that Nichols wanted, Nichols and Tune walked out. The show opened off-Broadway to poor reviews in October 1981, and quickly closed.
Moss wrote many children's books, including The Butterfly Jar (1989), The Other Side of the Door (1991), Bob and Jack: A Boy and His Yak (1992), Hieronymus White: A Bird Who Believed That He Always Was Right (1994), The Dad of the Dad of the Dad of Your Dad (1997), and Bone Poems (1998). He also wrote some under the Sesame Street brand name, such as The Sesame Street Book of Poetry and The Sesame Street Songbook.

## Recognition

Moss won fourteen Emmy Awards, and in 1984, was nominated for an Academy Award for the music and lyrics he wrote for The Muppets Take Manhattan.
In 2007, Princeton University ranked Moss as one of its 26 most influential alumni, citing the effect of his songs and characters on the Sesame Street audience.

## Death

Moss was diagnosed with colorectal cancer in early January 1994, and died on September 25, 1998, at 56 years old. He was survived by his wife, Anne Boylan; his son, Alexander Moss; and his stepson, Jonathan Boylan Smith. Season 30 of Sesame Street was dedicated to his memory.