OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gossersweiler-Stein

Gossersweiler-Stein is a municipality in Südliche Weinstraße district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.

## Geography

The municipality lies in the Wasgau region, which comprises the southern part of Pfälzerwald and the northern part of Vosges, in the centre of the Gossersweilerer valley. It consists of the two districts Gossersweiler and Stein.

## History

On March 1, 1970, the only independent municipalities of Gossersweiler and Stein were brought together to form a new municipality of Gossersweiler-Stein. Two years later the latter became part of the Verbandsgemeinde Annweiler am Trifels.

### Population Development

The development of the population based on the present municipal area of Gossersweiler-Stein; The values from 1871 to 1987 are based on censuses:
| Year | Population |
| 1815 | 876 |
| 1835 | 1.037 |
| 1871 | 993 |
| 1905 | 929 |
| 1939 | 1.116 |
| 1950 | 1.108 |
| Year | Population |
| 1961 | 1.189 |
| 1970 | 1.276 |
| 1987 | 1.308 |
| 1997 | 1.445 |
| 2005 | 1.472 |
| 2016 | 1,380 |

## Politics
### Town Council

The municipal council in Gossersweiler-Stein consists of 16 councillors, who were elected in the municipal elections on 25 May 2014 in a personalised proportional election, with the honorary local mayor as chairman.

### Community Partnerships

Since November 1984, a partnership has been established with the French community of Schoenenbourg.

## Economy and Infrastructure
### Facilities

On the eastern outskirts of Gossersweiler is a commercial area. At the foot of the Engelsmannfelsen, the Gossersweiler-Stein primary school, the Berglandhalle and the local volunteer fire brigade are located just outside the settlement areas of the two districts. The school has around 180 pupils and its catchment area includes the neighbouring municipalities Völkersweiler, Waldrohrbach, Waldhambach, Silz and Münchweiler. There are a total of 24 clubs, including several sports clubs such as SV Gossersweiler-Stein and Gossersweiler Valley.

### Tourism

Gossersweiler-Stein is a possible starting point for hikes and mountain bike tours in the Pfälzerwald. Four kilometers away are the castle ruins of Lindelbrunn, as well as the ruins Landeck and the Trifels. With the connection to the regional cycling route, day trips to the Southern Wine Route, Alsace or the Dahner Rockland are possible. Other places of interest are the Schuhdorf Hauenstein and the Biosphärenhaus near Fischbach.

### Media

Every Month, as so-called "village newspaper" is produced.

### Traffic

The nearest train station is Annweiler am Trifels

## Personalities

* Philip Hammer (1837-1901) - A Catholic Priest, pre-regional preacher and popular speaker
# Gwenffrwd, Towy

The Gwenffrwd is a right-bank tributary of the River Towy in northern Carmarthenshire, mid Wales. It rises to the east of Carn Nant-yr-ast and flows in a generally southeasterly direction to its confluence with the Towy, 1 mile to the northwest of the village of Rhandirmwyn. Its only significant tributary is the Nant Melyn which enters on its right-bank.
# Intrinsicoid deflection

In the electrocardiogram, the intrinsicoid deflection is the downstroke of the QRS complex, from its highest amplitude until it reaches the baseline or lower. Since the ventricles normally depolarize from inside to outside, this deflection reflects the depolarization vector from the endocardium to the epicardium. The time of the onset of the intrinsicoid deflection, also referred to as the ventricular activation time or R wave peak time, is measured from the beginning of the QRS complex to the peak of the R wave.
In the presence of bundle branch block or ventricular hypertrophy, the depolarization impulse takes a longer than normal period of time to reach the recording electrode. This delays the onset of the intrinsicoid deflection. This prolongation or delay is an important criterion for diagnosing bundle branch block or ventricular hypertrophy. Time of onset of intrinsicoid deflection > 0.04 seconds (just over one small box) is used as a non-voltage related criterion to diagnose left ventricular hypertrophy.
# Sapindus mukorossi

Sapindus mukorossi, commonly known as Indian soapberry, washnut, ritha or Chinese soapberry, is a species of tree in the family Sapindaceae. It is a deciduous tree that grows in the lower foothills and midhills of the Himalayas at altitudes of up to 1,200 metres (4,000 ft). It is also native to western coastal Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Goa in India; as well as Indochina, southern China, Japan and Taiwan as known by its many indigenous peoples. It is tolerant to reasonably poor soil, can be planted around farmers’ homes, and one tree can produce 30 to 35 kilograms (66 to 77 lb) of fruit per year.

## Uses

The value of the tree mostly comes from its fruit, which can be used for many pharmacological and cleansing purposes.

### Cleanser/insecticide

The soapnut contains the compound of saponin, which has natural cleansing properties, and therefore the soapnut can be used as a cleanser for hair, skin, and clothing. These saponins are also useful as insecticides, for purposes such as removing head lice off the scalp.

### Surfactant

Methods of extracting the maximum amount of oil from existing oil reserves has become a scientific focus in a world that has become dependent on fossil fuels. Researchers have found that the Ritha fruit can be used in an enhanced oil recovery technique. More specifically, Chhetri, Watts, Rahman, and Islam (2009) found that extracts from the soapnut can be used as an organic surfactant to increase the mobility of oil from the fields. In addition, researchers have demonstrated the potential for the soapnut to be used as a natural surfactant for washing arsenic from soils that are rich in iron.

### Antimicrobial agent

Due to its saponin content, soapnuts extract may exhibit antibacterial activity. In addition, Grzywaczyk et al. (2023) found that saponins from soapnuts can support the effects of the antibiotics nitrofurantoin or furazolidone against several Pseudomonas bacteria.
# Anmatjere Community

The Anmatjere Community, or Anmatyere Council, was a former local government area in the Northern Territory of Australia whose seat was located in the town of Ti-Tree, Northern Territory, located approximately 200 kilometres (120 mi) north of Alice Springs. The Stuart Highway runs through the centre of Ti Tree.
On 1 July 2008, the area covered by the Anmatyere council was merged into the Central Desert Shire, and the Council ceased to exist.

## Facilities

* Anmatjere Knowledge Centre and Library
* Redsand Art Gallery - which includes an Aboriginal Art centre and a cafe
* Ti Tree Roadhouse - which includes a bar, motel, camping and backpacker accommodation
* Ti Tree School
* Police Station
* Sports oval
* Health Clinic
* Aged Care Centre

## Areas of governance

* Alyuen (on Aileron Station)
* Anyungunba (on Pine Hill Station)
* Engawala (on Alcoota Station)
* Laramba (on Napperby Station)
* Nturiya (the western part of Ti-Tree Station)
* Pmara Jutunta (the central part of Ti-Tree Station)
* Ti-Tree (the Town of Ti-Tree)
* Wilora (on Stirling Station)
* Woolla (Adelaide Bore and the eastern part of Ti-Tree Station)
* Yanginj (on Anningie Station)
# Gathers

Gathers is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hank Gathers (1967–1990), American basketball player
* James Gathers (1930–2002), American sprinter
* Rico Gathers (born 1994), American basketball player
# Prostylotermes

Prostylotermes is an extinct genus of termite in the isopteran family Stylotermitidae known from two Eocene fossils found in India. The genus contains a single described species, Prostylotermes kamboja.

## History and classification

Prostylotermes is known from only two fossils, the holotype female and a single paratype male, both of which are inclusions in a transparent chunk of amber. The amber, number "Tad-321C" is housed in the fossil collection of the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany in Lucknow, India. Both the holotype and paratype are composed of mostly complete adult termites though some areas of the female were lost on the surface of the amber specimen. Cambay amber dates to between fifty and fifty-two million years old, placing it in the Early to Mid Ypresian age of the Eocene, and was preserved in a brackish shore environment. The amber formed from a dammar type resin which is produced mainly by trees in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The Prostylotermes type specimen was recovered from the Tadkeshwar lignite mine, located in Gujarat State, during a collecting trip during January 2010. The fossil was first studied by paleoentomologists Michael S. Engel and David Grimaldi, both of the American Museum of Natural History. Engel and Grimaldi's 2011 type description of the new genus and species was published in the online journal ZooKeys. The genus name Prostylotermes was coined as a combination of the Greek word pro meaning "before" and Stylotermes, the type genus of Stylotermitidae. The specific epithet kamboja is in reference to the Kamboja tribe of ancient India literature who settled the area now called Khambat and formerly called Cambay.

## Description

Both the Prostylotermes adults have an overall coloration which is uniform brown with no change on the legs or wing scales, but with a slight lightening on the side pleurons. The specimens are dealate, having already shed their wings before being trapped in the resin. The female has a length of 5.0 millimetres (0.20 in) and the male is 3.8 millimetres (0.15 in) in length. Adults have an almost circular head, with rounded compound eyes, and ocelli which are separated from the compound eyes. The antennae are formed from seventeen individual segments, with each segment gradually narrowing towards the antenna tip. Both male and female have short cerci which are composed of two segments, while only the male has short styli. The loss of a section of the abdominal wall on the female shows two eggs already developed and near the abdomen tip.
# Gymnocarena tricolor

Gymnocarena tricolor is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Gymnocarena of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# Hypericum swinkianum

Hypericum swinkianum, known as Swink's St. John's wort, is a shrub in the St. John's wort family. It was named after Chicago Region botanist Floyd Swink (1921-2000).

## Description

Swink's St. John's wort is a many-branched shrub up to 1.8 meters (5.9 ft) high. It has exfoliating bark. The leathery, oblong leaves reach 2 centimeters (3⁄4 in) in width and 5 centimeters (2.0 in) in length, with weakly revolute edges. The flowers are produced in terminal flowerheads known as dichasia. Each dichasium produces 7-31 bright yellow flowers, each with 5 petals and numerous yellow stamens. The capsules are 5-parted. In the Chicago Region, it blooms between July and August.
Hypericum swinkianum differs from the closely related Hypericum kalmianum by its notably larger vegetative features, flowerheads each averaging more than 7 flowers, and an affinity toward acidic rather than calcareous habitats.

## Distribution and habitat

Swink's St. Johns wort is known to occur in sand flatwoods and acidic wet to wet-mesic sand prairies in the western Great Lakes region in the United States, including Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan. It is a highly conservative species with a coefficient of conservatism of 10 in the Chicago Region and in Michigan.
# Ernst Linck

Ernst Linck (14 October 1874 – 29 June 1935) was a Swiss painter.
Born in Windisch, he became a decorator (apprenticeship in Zürich from 1889 to 1890) and then worked in several Swiss cities as a statue painter. After two study trips to Italy in 1894 and in 1899 he settled at Bern, where he opened a school of painting that he carried on until 1912. From 1904 on, he also taught figure drawing at the local school of art.
Originally a Jugendstil painter, Linck became heavily influenced in Bern by the work of Ferdinand Hodler. His paintings frequently depicted patriotic-pastoral settings.
Linck also created several works of ecclesiastic painting (murals, but also painted glass windows). He was contracted frequently as a restorer; he was responsible for the ornamental painting of the figures on the historic fountains in the town centre of Bern.
His son Walter Linck became a well-known sculptor.
# Into the Night (Santana song)

"Into the Night" is the first single from Santana's 2007 compilation album, Ultimate Santana. The track features Chad Kroeger from Nickelback, who wrote the song. It has received a considerable amount of airplay on VH1. Dania Ramirez of Heroes stars in the music video. The song peaked at number 26 in the United States and number four in Australia.

## Track listing

* "Into the Night" (Album version)
* "I Believe It's Time"
* "Curación (Sunlight on Water)"
* "Victory Is Won"
* "Into the Night" (Video)

## Music video

The music video features a man (Freddy Rodriguez of Ugly Betty and Six Feet Under) about to jump off a roof when he sees a bird leading him to a Colombian girl (Dania Ramirez of Heroes) dancing. He falls for her immediately and starts to follow her. Eventually he follows her to a club where he watches her dance, and at the end they dance together. Meanwhile, Kroeger and Santana play on the roof of the building.

## Chart performance

"Into the Night" was a crossover hit as it peaked at number 26 on the Billboard Hot 100, Santana's last top 40 hit to date in the US. In Canada, it was an even bigger hit. It peaked at number two for three consecutive weeks on the Canadian Hot 100. It also reached number four in Australia and number one in Hungary.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Sarah Gooll Putnam

Sarah Gooll Putnam (c. 1851–1912) was an American painter. From a prominent Boston family, she was known for her portraits and landscapes.

## Biography

Putnam was born in about 1851 in Boston, Massachusetts. As a young girl she made sketches and later worked in oils and watercolors. She studied art in New York, Munich, and Holland, and painted portraits of family, friends, and other Bostonians of her social standing. She studied with Helen M. Knowlton, Louisa Crowninshield Bacon, and George Chickering Munzig before enrolling in the first class of students at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston in 1877.
Putnam received her first portrait commission in 1883 and went on to have several one-woman shows, and was included in group shows at the St. Botolph Club, the Boston Art Club and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
Putnam exhibited her work at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois.
Putnam never married and she died in 1912 in Chocorua, New Hampshire.

## Diaries

Sarah Gooll Putnam kept a consistent collection of diaries beginning at age nine (November 26, 1860). The documents are a record of her career as a portrait painter, her extensive travels, and significant historic moments. When she was fourteen, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated on April 14, 1865. Though primarily living in Boston, Massachusetts, she recorded the shock and sadness of hearing about the Lincoln assassination.

## Legacy

Putnam's diaries from 1860 to 1912 are in the Massachusetts Historical Society. Several of her portraits are in Harvard Art Museums.

## Gallery

* Portrait of Amy Lowell, by Sarah Gooll Putnam, nd
* Portrait of Edward Charles Pickering, by Sarah Gooll Putnam, nd
* Portrait of Francis Boott, by Sarah Gooll Putnam, nd
* Portrait of Henry Pickering Bowditch, by Sarah Gooll Putnam, nd
# Aniara sepulcralis

Aniara sepulcralis (often misspelled as sepulchralis) is a species of beetle in the family Cicindelidae, the only species in the genus Aniara.
Recent studies suggest that this species renders the genus Tetracha paraphyletic, and is likely to be included in that genus in the future.
# Gasteranthus perennis

Gasteranthus perennis is a species of plant in the family Gesneriaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Prolita nefrens

Prolita nefrens is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Ronald W. Hodges in 1966. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California, New Mexico, Nevada, Washington, Wyoming and Colorado.
The wingspan is 15–22 mm. The forewings are brown, many scales with buff streaks and with the light streaks white, buff white or buff. The hindwings are fuscous with pale ocher reflections.
The larvae feed on Chrysothamnus nauseosus.
# Gymnocarpium disjunctum

Gymnocarpium disjunctum is a species of fern in the family Cystopteridaceae, commonly known as Pacific oak fern, western oak fern, or Pacific oakfern.

## Description

Gymnocarpium disjunctum is a medium green fern with delicate-looking leaves that grows from a long slender creeping rhizome. The leaves do not arise from a central point but rather grow up individually from the creeping rhizome, often forming a loose grouping on the forest floor. The petioles (stipes) are 1-3 mm in diameter and 12-44 cm long with sparse glandular hairs distally. The petiole and blade midribs are brownish green to black in color. The leaves are bright to medium green and are 20-68 cm in length, with a broadly deltate blade, and are 3-pinnate to pinnatifid. The abaxial (lower) leaf surface and rachis are glabrous (hairless) or with sparse glandular hairs, and the adaxial (top) surface is glabrous. The largest pinnae are up to 18 cm long and are held nearly perpendicular to the rachis (leaf stem). The pinnae gradually decrease in size toward the distal end of the leaf, ending in a divided triangular leaflet at the tip. Sori form a single row on each side of the pinna midrib near the distal end of the leaf blade, becoming more crowded and less regularly arranged lower (proximally) on the blade.
In the autumn, the leaves lose most of their color and become very pale, sometimes nearly pure white.

## Range

Gymnocarpium disjunctum is native to coastal northeast Asia, Alaska, and British Columbia and ranges south to Oregon and Washington, and to interior southern British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming.

## Habitat

Gymnocarpium disjunctum grows in shade in moist coniferous forests.
# Belgium national team

Belgium national team can refer to:
* Belgium national baseball team
* Belgium men's national basketball team
** Belgium women's national basketball team
* Belgium Davis Cup team (tennis men)
** Belgium Billie Jean King Cup team (tennis women)
* Belgium national football team
** Belgium women's national football team
** Belgium national under-21 football team
** Belgium national football B team
** Belgium national under-17 football team
** Belgium national under-19 football team
* Belgium national beach soccer team
* Belgium national futsal team
* Belgium men's national handball team
** Belgium women's national handball team
* Belgium men's national field hockey team
** Belgium women's national field hockey team
* Belgium men's national ice hockey team
** Belgium women's national ice hockey team
* Belgium national korfball team
* Belgium national rugby sevens team
* Belgium national rugby league team
* Belgium national rugby union team
** Belgium women's national rugby union team
* Belgium men's national volleyball team
** Belgium women's national volleyball team
* Belgium men's national water polo team
** Belgium women's national water polo team
# Ernst Lindenbauer

Ernst Lindenbauer (18 November 1881 Lichtenegg/Wels – 22 April 1961 Vienna) was Chief Rider from 1919 - 1950 at the Spanish Riding School in Vienna.
Lindenbauer was born in Lichtenegg/Wels, Upper Austria, the son of a farmer. He took his first riding lessons at the age of 13. He had considerable natural talent, so after he finished school in 1895, he became a student at the stables of Archduke Franz Salvator in Lichtenegg, where he was instructed in riding, driving and other aspects of handling horses. During his apprenticeship, Lindenbauer learned not only to school horses in dressage, but did also horse racing and drag hunting.
In 1900, he volunteered for military service in the "6th Dragoon Regiment" in Wels, returning after three years to the service of Archduke Franz Salvator. From there he moved to Vienna, where on November 20, 1906 he entered the Imperial Campaign Riding School (Hofstallungen) as a student (Hofreitskolar). Later he was promoted to a Class II and then a Class I rider (Bereiter). During his time there, Lindenbauer trained young horses for the program (Hofmarstall) and he occasionally had the opportunity to train a few horses for Emperor Franz Josef that were used for parades and maneuvers.
In 1919, Lindenbauer was posted to a position at the Spanish Riding School. He was then promoted to Chief Rider (Oberbereiter) in 1926. In that position, he played a substantial role in the preservation of the Spanish Riding School in the difficult interwar period as Central Europe changed from a monarchy to a republic. Although he was a quiet and introverted individual, he was one of the mainstays of the Spanish Riding School in his time.

## Sources

* Podhajsky, Alois. "Deutsche Reiterhefte", Berlin 7. November 1941
* Podhajsky, Alois. "My Horses, My Teachers" (excerpts) Doubleday & Company, Inc., Garden City, New York. 1968
# Credicorp

Credicorp is a financial services holding company in Peru with a presence in Colombia, Bolivia, Chile, Panama and the United States. It currently has a universal banking, insurance and pension platform, with a microfinance, investment banking and wealth management presence in Latin America. Krealo, the innovative arm of the corporation, creates and invests in fintechs and startups in Latin America.
Its main operating subsidiaries are Banco de Crédito del Perú (BCP), Mibanco, BCP Bolivia, Atlantic Security Bank (ASB), Grupo Pacífico Seguros, Prima AFP, and Credicorp Capital. Credicorp has four lines of business: universal banking, microfinance, insurance and pensions, and investment banking and wealth management.
Credicorp was established in 1995 through the acquisition of the majority of the common shares of Banco de Crédito del Perú, Atlantic Security Holding Co. and Pacífico Seguros. The company was then listed on the New York Stock Exchange and the common shares have been traded there ever since.

## History

Credicorp was founded in 1995 after acquiring the common shares of Banco de Crédito del Perú (BCP), Atlantic Security Holding Corporation and Pacífico Compañía de Seguros y Reaseguros S.A.: 90.1%, 98.2% and 75.8%, respectively. The shares began trading on the New York Stock Exchange after the exchange offering. In 1996, Credicorp acquired the remaining 1.8% of the shares of Atlantic Security Holding Corporation.
In 2012, Credicorp acquired the majority of the shares of Correval (Colombia) and IM Trust (Chile), thus forming the company known today as Credicorp Capital. In 2019, Ultraserfinco was acquired in Colombia.
Today, Credicorp has around 20 million clients at an international level in its different operations. It has more than 36 thousand employees serving around 10 million clients in universal banking, around 2 million in microfinance, around 5 million clients in insurance, and 2.4 million members in the pension business line.
# USFL (disambiguation)

USFL may refer to the following United States Football leagues:
* United States Football League, A major American spring football league operated between 1983 and 1985.
* United States Football League (2010), a proposed American spring football minor league that never played a game (also known as the New United States Football League).
* United States Football League (2022), Active American spring football minor league (2022–present)
# Jean Simon (bowls)

Jean Simon is a former Guernsey international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

Simon has represented Guernsey at two Commonwealth Games, at the 1994 Commonwealth Games and the 2002 Commonwealth Games.
In 1993, she won the triples bronze medal, with Eunice Thompson and Sally Paul, at the Atlantic Bowls Championships and in 1997 added the pairs bronze (with Anne Simon) from the Llandrindod Wells event.