OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giorgio Anselmi (poet)

Giorgio Anselmi (c. 1450 – 1528) was an Italian humanist, classicist and poet.

## Life

Anselmi was born in Parma before 1459. His father was Andrea Anselmi. He often added the Latin epithet nepos (grandson) to his name, to distinguish himself from his grandfather, the physician and astrologer Giorgio Anselmi. He was educated in the Latin and Greek classics, philosophy and medicine. He was also a numismatist.
Anselmi was friends with Francesco Mario Grapaldo [fr], Taddeo Ugoleto [hu] and Francesco Carpesano. He is known to have given a coin of Petillius Capitolinus to Ugoleto out of his large collection. He was active in Parmesan politics and was fled the city with his family when King Charles VIII of France approached it with his army during the invasion of 1494. He returned following the war, but spent most of his later years on his farms outside Parma and near Brescello.
Anselmi had an interest in magic and the occult. He may be the Giorgio who lent his copy of Picatrix to Marsilio Ficino. In the 1510s, he worked unsuccessfully to have his grandgather's occult works published. He was by then an esteemed man of letters. There is an acrostic for Anselmi in Teofilo Folengo's Chaos del tri per uno. In 1523, he was praised by the Venetian envoy to Parma, Andrea Navagero.
Anselmi had two daughters, Ottavia and Virginia, one of whom entered the convent of San Paolo in Parma in 1518. In decorating the Camera della Badessa around that time, the abbess Gioanna da Piacenza [it] and the painter Correggio may have consulted with Anselmi on classical themes. Anselmi died in Parma in 1528 during an outbreak of plague.

## Works

Anselmi's Latin poetry is humanistic and highly classicizing. Although strong technically, it was criticized as dry even by contemporaries like Lelio Gregorio Giraldi.
Several of Anselmi's works were printed at Parma, Hecuba in 1506 and Epiphyllides in Plautum in 1510. His greatest work, a collection of poems in seven books, Epigrammaton libri septem, was first printed at Parma in 1526. The third edition, printed by Maffeo Pasini at Venice in 1528, includes three other poetic compositions:Sosthyrides, Peplum Palladis and Aeglogae quattuor. Anselmi dedicated epigrams to Navagero, Carpesano, Giovanni Pontano, Pietro Bembo, the physician Giovanni Marco Garbazzo and his friend and fellow coin collector, Bernardo Bregonzi. He wrote an epitaph for his grandfather and several epigrams are dedicated to the latter's lost works on astrology and magic, plus one on his surviving work De musica. Three epigrams are dedicated to Homer. The thoroughly secular and even polytheistic work ends with thanks offered to the Virgin Mary. An example of Anselmi's "only half-playful polytheism" can be found in his "Jovi et diis omnibus":
Maxime optime Juppiterque, vosque Omnes Dii Deaeque, quis agello Sedem ex paupere dico dedicoque Et solemnia rite sacra et aras Hac re, legeque, dico dedicoque.
Anselmi's biography of Jacopo Caviceo [fr], Vita de Giacopo Caviceo, was printed at Venice in 1538. A number of his poems are included in the collection Delitiae CC Italorum Poetarum by Jan Gruter (1708).
# Aliya Teregulova

Aliya Ramazan gizi Teregulova (13 May 1913, Tbilisi – 13 March 1968, Moscow) was an Azerbaijani Soviet actress. She was awarded a title of Honored Artist of the Republic of Azerbaijan (1943).

## Life and career

Aliya Teregulova was born on 13 May 1913 in Tbilisi. Since the age of ten, she was regularly involved in music activities. In 1930, Teregulova graduated Azerbaijan State Turkish Music College.
From 1932, she was a soloist of the Opera and Ballet Theater. In 1937, Teregulova graduated from the vocal department of the Azerbaijan State Conservatory. When the Azerbaijan State Theater of Musical Comedy was opened in 1938, she was invited to the troupe.
Since 1942, Teregulova worked as an actress at the Musical Comedy Theater. The same year she played in the play Let It Be, Let It Be directed by Shamsi Badalbeyli. In 1943, Teregubova was awarded the title of Honored Artist of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
In 1949, when the Azerbaijan State Theater of Musical Comedy was closed, Teregulova worked in the Musical Variety Ensemble, created at the Philharmonic and the Theater of the Young Spectator. In 1955, she worked at the Vakhtangov Theater in Moscow. After the reopening of the Musical Comedy Theater in 1956, she worked there for some time.
For the last 10 years of her life, Aliya Teregulova lived in Moscow and died there on 14 March 1968.

## Filmography

* 1932 – Handless People (full-length feature film)
# Giovanni Gonnelli

Giovanni Gonnelli, also known as il Cieco da Gambassi ("The blindman from Gambassi"; April 4, 1603 – 1664) was an Italian sculptor of the Baroque period, born in Tuscany. He is one of the biographies featured by Filippo Baldinucci.
He became a blind sculptor. According to Baldinucci, he had been discovered in the studio of the elder Pietro Tacca by the duke of Mantua, Carlo Gonzaga. However, following the Duke back to his capital meant that he suffered from the siege of the city by German troops in 1630. During this time, and perhaps due to the effects of deprivation and labor, he became completely blind. Back in Tuscany, after a spell of melancholy, he began to sculpt again in clay, and his work aroused accolades and patronage from the likes of the Grand Duke of Tuscany, Ferdinand and Pope Urban VIII. He traveled to Rome to display his work. Baldinucci recounts that one patron forced him to work in a dark room. He lived comfortably, and remained jolly. He had ten children, played guitar and sang, and engaged in various love affairs.
# Gisaku

Gisaku is a Spanish animated feature film directed by Baltasar Pedrosa Clavero. It was premiered in Japan on March 4, 2005. It was theatrically released in Spain on March 17, 2006. The film has three official soundtracks: Japanese, Spanish, and English.

## Plot

The film relates the adventures of a young Japanese samurai named Yohei who visited Spain in the 17th century, in a story loosely taking its inspiration from the travels of historic samurai Hasekura. Yohei survived in hiding to the present day due to magical powers ("After centuries of lethargy, he awakes in a World he does not know"), and accomplishes many adventures in modern Spain as a superhero.

### Characters

* Gisaku is the demonical pet (of Gorkan) who lost its power after swallowing the piece of Heart; now an adorable metal-eating baby lion.
* Riki is a young Spanish boy, who lost his parents in a car accident.
* Yohei is a brave samurai from the past the last surviving of the guardian that defeated Gorkan 400 years ago, who awakened after centuries of sleep to stop Gorkan again.
* Moira is an individualistic girl, whose interests lie in both high-tech and protection of the environment, she is a genius-level inventor
* Linceto is a mutated Spanish lynx who can speak and walk like a person. He blames the human race for the extinction of his species.
* Gorkan is the only demon who survived the battle between men and the forces of evil 400 years ago, and now plans to dominate the world.
# Given to Fly (disambiguation)

"Given to Fly" is a song by Pearl Jam.
Given to Fly may also refer to:
* Given to Fly (album), by Ola 2006
* "Given to Fly", an episode of Crowded
* "Given to Fly", a Tharg's Future Shocks story by Simon Spurrier and Cam Smith
# Given circumstances

The term given circumstances is a principle from Konstantin Stanislavski's methodology for actor training, formulated in the first half of the 20th century at the Moscow Art Theatre.
The term given circumstances is applied to the total set of environmental and situational conditions which influence the actions that a character in a drama undertakes. Although a character may make such choices unconsciously, the actor playing the character is aware of such conditions on a conscious level to help him or her deepen his or her understanding of the motivation behind the character's actions. Given circumstances include conditions of the character's world (e.g. specifics of time and place: in Hamlet for instance, being in Elsinore at a specific time in history is a given circumstance), elements from the history of the character's environment (e.g. Hamlet: the death of the old King Hamlet preceding the play's plot is a given circumstance), and elements from the character's personal situation (e.g. Hamlet: the character Hamlet is a crown prince).
In his own writing on his theatre practice, Stanislavski describes given circumstances as "The plot, the facts, the incidents, the period, the time and place of the action, the way of life. [...] The Given Circumstances, just like "if", are suppositions, "products of the imagination."
# Allaeanthus

Allaeanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Moraceae.
Its native range is Madagascar, Comoros, Nepal to Indo-China, Central Malesia.
Species:
* Allaeanthus greveanus (Baill.) Capuron
* Allaeanthus kurzii Hook.f.
* Allaeanthus luzonicus (Blanco) Fern.-Vill.
* Allaeanthus zeylanicus Thwaites
# Glaphyria fulminalis

Glaphyria fulminalis, the black-patched glaphyria, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae described by Julius Lederer in 1863. It is found in the eastern part of the United States, from Connecticut to Florida, west to Texas and Illinois.
The wingspan is about 11 millimetres (0.43 in). Adults are on wing from May to August.
# All Yours

All Yours may refer to:
* All Yours (Crystal Kay album), a 2007 Japanese album by Crystal Kay
* All Yours (Astro album), released in 2021
* All Yours (2014 film), also known as Je suis à toi, a film directed by David Lambert
* All Yours (2016 film), a TV film with Dan Payne and Nicollette Sheridan
* All Yours, 2015 album by Widowspeak
* "All Yours (Tua)", a 1959 single by Jo Stafford on The Columbia Singles Collection, Vol. 1
* "All Yours", a song by Ben Haenow from the 2015 album Ben Haenow
# Allium trifoliatum

Allium trifoliatum, commonly called pink garlic or hirsute garlic, is a Mediterranean species of wild onion. It is native to France, Cyprus, Malta, Italy (Sicily, Sardinia, Calabria, Basilicata, Apulia, Campania, Abruzzo), Greece, Egypt, Turkey, Lebanon, Palestine, and Israel.
Allium trifoliatum is a perennial herb up to 30 cm tall. It has a tight umbel with short pedicels. Tepals are white, sometimes with pink to red midveins.

## formerly included

* Allium trifoliatum race loiseleurii Rouy, now called Allium subhirsutum subsp. subhirsutum
* Allium trifoliatum subsp. obtusitepalum Svent, now called Allium subhirsutum subsp. obtusitepalum (Svent.) G.Kunkel
# Allium tripterum

Allium tripterum is a plant species endemic to a small region near Mingora, in northwestern Pakistan. It is a perennial herb up to 60 cm tall, with a spherical bulb up to 20 mm across. Leaves are long and narrow. Umbels are lax with only about 5-15 long-pediceled flowers. Tepals are pink or white with prominent purple midveins.
# Allandale, New South Wales

Allandale is a locality in Cessnock and Maitland in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. The traditional owners and custodians of the Maitland area are the Wonnarua people.

## History

A large land grant of 1,000 acres (405 ha) was allocated to Alexander Anderson in 1825, which he named "Allandale".
# Agra (union council)

Agra is an administrative unit, known as Union council, of Malakand District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
District Malakand has 2 Tehsils i.e. Swat Ranizai and Sam Ranizai. Each Tehsil comprises certain numbers of Union councils. There are 28 union councils in district Malakand.
# That's What Cowboys Do

"That's What Cowboys Do" is a song by American country music singer Garth Brooks. It was released on June 29, 2021, as the fifth single from Brooks' fourteenth studio album Fun. Brooks co-wrote the song with John Martin and Mitch Rossell.

## Background

In an interview, Brooks said: "It was written for the boys from Midland. 'Cause I thought they would kill it. We sat down and wrote something for them, because they do a lot of George Strait-feeling stuff."

## Content

The song was described by CMT as a story about "timeless tale of love, heartbreak and the rodeo" and a rodeo cowboy who "falls for, then leaves, their love interest". Chris Parton of Sounds like Nashville felt that the "pure-country ballad" song features "a gentle sway and a timeless theme. Brooks plays a cowboy who can't be tamed, drifting from one rodeo arena and one bed to the next."

## Critical reception

Katie Maloney of Outsider commented that the song has "90s country vibes". Robyn Collins of Taste of Country described it as "a traditional country tune that features slide guitars and fiddles so classic that listeners can almost see boot-wearing couples making their way around the dance floor.
In November 2022, the song was honored as one of the Most Performed Country Songs of 2021 at the 60th Annual ASCAP Country Music Awards.
# South Side Writers Group

The South Side Writers Group was a circle of African-American writers and poets formed in the 1930s in South Side, Chicago. The informal group included Richard Wright, Arna Bontemps, Margaret Walker, Fenton Johnson, Theodore Ward, Garfield Gordon, Frank Marshall Davis, Julius Weil, Dorothy Sutton, Marian Minus, Russell Marshall, Robert Davis, Marion Perkins, Arthur Bland, Fern Gayden, and Alberta Sims. Consisting of some twenty members, the group championed the New Realism movement and social realism. They met at the Abraham Lincoln Centre on South Cottage Grove Avenue near the Bronzeville District.
# Cremonini

Cremonini, an Italian surname, can refer to:
* Cesare Cremonini (musician) (born 1980), Italian singer
* Cesare Cremonini (philosopher) (1550–1631), Italian professor of natural philosophy
* Giovanni Battista Cremonini (1550–1610), Italian painter
* Giuseppe Cremonini (1866–1903), Italian operatic tenor
* Luigi Cremonini (born 1939), Italian billionaire businessman
# Souléymane Sy Savané

Souléymane Sy Savané is an Ivorian actor. He is best known for his role in the drama film Goodbye Solo (2008).

## Life and career

Born in Côte d'Ivoire, Sy Savané moved to Paris and also worked as a flight attendant for Air Afrique. Air Afrique secured him a visa for travel to the US, and in 2000, Sy Savané settled in New York, where he studied acting before being cast in Goodbye Solo.
In 2008, he played the role of Solo in Ramin Bahrani's critically acclaimed independent film Goodbye Solo. He was nominated in 2009 for Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead and Gotham Independent Film Award for Breakthrough Actor.
He played his first stage role in 2009 when he appeared in the American premiere of Ian Bruce's South African political crime drama Groundswell, directed by Scott Eliott, at The New Group at Theatre Row in New York.
In 2011, Sy Savané also appeared in the film Machine Gun Preacher starring Gerard Butler, directed by Marc Forster. He plays the character of Deng, a Sudanese rebel.
Since Machine Gun Preacher, Sy Savané has appeared in numerous roles in television, which includes Master of None, The Detour, Madam Secretary, and Forever.
In 2019, Sy Savané starred in Suicide by Sunlight, a short film directed by Nikyatu Jusu and was also an Official Selection of the Sundance Film Festival. He also appeared in Killerman, starring Liam Hemsworth, directed by Malik Bader.
He is featured in the cast of the 2022 film Paris is in Harlem. He can next be seen in Ellie Foumbi's upcoming directorial debut, Our Father, the Devil, co-starring Babetida Sadjo. The film, which currently has a Rotten Tomatoes score of 100%, is set to be released in the USA on August 25, 2023.
# La casa stregata

La casa stregata (transl. The Haunted House) is a 1982 Italian comedy film directed by Bruno Corbucci and starring Renato Pozzetto and Gloria Guida.

## Plot

In a mythical "Arabian Nights" prologue two crossed lovers are struck by a curse cast unto them by a powerful witch (Lia Zoppelli) who had betrothed her own daughter, Candida, (Gloria Guida) to the evil tyrant Ali Amman, while the girl was passionately in love with "Giorgiafat" (Renato Pozzetto); the witch turns the two lovers into salt statues forcing their disembodied souls to wander for a thousand years before re-incarnating and meeting again.
If they would be able to prolong Candida's virginity until the thousandth anniversary of the curse expires, they will be able to live happily, if not the curse would renew itself.
A thousand years later Giorgio is a young Italian bank clerk who has to move from Milan to Rome for work reasons, promising his girlfriend Candida to find a suitable abode for them and her own mother (again, Lia Zoppelli). After many comical incidents Giorgio finds a luxurious mansion for rent at a ludicrously low price and is soon joined by Candida and her mother.
The couple is soon married, but a series of supernatural incidents prevents them from consummating; the poltergeist activity seems centered around Giorgio's pet dog (a Great Dane who starts talking in a heavy southern accent) and a mysterious character who looks like the faithful servant of "Giorgiafat".

## Cast

* Renato Pozzetto as Giorgio Allegri
* Gloria Guida as Candida Melengo
* Yorgo Voyagis as Oscar
* Lia Zoppelli as Anastasia, Candida's Mother
* Angelo Pellegrino as Elpidio
* Leo Gavero as The Bank Manager
* Franco Diogene as The Realtor
* Vittorio Ripamonti as Don Alvino
* Nicola Morelli as Albani
* Bruno Corbucci as The Vet (uncredited)
* Marilda Donà as Lucia

## Production

La casa stregata was shot on location in Milan, Rome and at Villa Giovanelli-Fogaccia and DePaolis In.Ci.R. Studios. Among the cast was Gloria Guida, in which this was among her last films he appeared in.

## Release

La casa stregata was distributed theatrically by Cineriz on March 4, 1982 in Italy.

## Reception

From contemporary reviews, Aldo Vigano of La Stampa criticized Corbucci's direction and found the film to be similar to Giorgio Capitani's film Bollenti spiriti released the previous year. Leonardo Autera of Corriere della Sera complained about the profanity, finding it "repetitive to the point of boredom."
# Evolutionary fauna

The concept of the three great evolutionary faunas of marine animals from the Cambrian to the present (that is, the entire Phanerozoic) was introduced by Jack Sepkoski in 1981 using factor analysis of the fossil record. An evolutionary fauna typically displays an increase in biodiversity following a logistic curve followed by extinctions (although the Modern Fauna has not yet exhibited the diminishing part of the curve).

## Cambrian fauna

Fauna I, known as "Cambrian", described as a "Trilobite-rich assemblage", encompasses the bulk of the fossils which first appeared in the Cambrian explosion, and largely became extinct in the Ordovician-Silurian extinction event. This fauna comprises trilobites, small shelly fossils (grouped by Sepkoski into "Polychaeta", but including cribricyathids, coleolids, and volborthellids), Monoplacophora, inarticulate brachiopods and hyoliths.

## Paleozoic fauna

Fauna II, known as "Paleozoic", described as a "Brachiopod-rich assemblage", accounts for most of the fossils appearing in the Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event, and largely became extinct in the Capitanian mass extinction event and the Permian-Triassic extinction event. This fauna is marked by fossils of the following classes: Articulata, Crinoidea, Ostracoda, Cephalopoda, Anthozoa, Stenolaemata, Stelleroidea.

## Modern fauna

Fauna III, known as "Modern", described as a "Mollusc-rich assemblage", arose largely in the Mesozoic-Cenozoic Radiation, still in progress. The following classes are included: Gastropoda, Bivalvia, Osteichthyes, Malacostraca, Echinoidea, Gymnolaemata, Demospongiae, Chondrichthyes.

## Kindred concepts

In the mid-19th century, John Phillips suggested three great systems: Palaeozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Writing after Sepkoski, Brenchley and Harper suggested that there were two early evolutionary faunas before the three of Sepkoski: Ediacaran and Tomottian. They also point out similarities with four "evolutionary terrestrial plant floras": Early Vascular, Pteridophytes, Gymnospores, Angiospores; and three "evolutionary terrestrial tetrapod faunas": "Megadynasty I (Carboniferous-early Permian)" "primitive amphibians and reptiles, most notably ... Dimetrodon", "Megadynasty II (early Permian-mid-Triassic)" "mammal-like therapsids", and "Megadynasty III (late Triassic-Cretaceous)" "included the age of the dinosaurs".
# Kürekli, Çınar

Kürekli is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çınar, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 396 (2022).
# Kürkköy, Sivrice

Kürkköy is a village in the Sivrice District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 146 (2021). The village is populated by Turks.
# Kôzô Nakamura

Kôzô Nakamura (中村 康三, Nakamura Kōzō, not to be confused with the other Konami composer Keizo Nakamura) is a video game composer who worked for Konami. During the late 1980s to the early 1990s, he was a member of the Konami Kukeiha Club and worked as composer and sound designer on various arcade and console games. He was later transferred to Konami's Bemani division where he contributed several tracks that have been featured in the GuitarFreaks series of video games as well as Dance Dance Revolution Supernova. He left the company in 2013 to form his own music brand called Elephant15+.

## Soundtracks

* Gradius III (Arcade) - 1989
* Surprise Attack (Arcade) - 1990
* Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Arcade Game (NES) - 1990
* The Lone Ranger (NES) - 1991
* Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: The Manhattan Project (NES) - 1991
* Monster in My Pocket (NES) - 1992
* Zen: Intergalactic Ninja (NES) - 1993
* Rakugakids (N64) - 1998