OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Finsterwalder (disambiguation)

Finsterwalder is a German language word meaning 'dark forests'. Finsterwalder is a German aircraft manufacturer.
Finsterwalder may also refer to:

## Aircraft

* Finsterwalder Funfex, a German high-wing, single-place, hang glider, designed and produced by Finsterwalder
* Finsterwalder Perfex, a German high-wing, single-place, hang glider, designed and produced by Finsterwalder
* Finsterwalder Speedfex, a German high-wing, single-place, hang glider, designed and produced by Finsterwalder

## Places

* Finsterwalder Glacier, a glacier in Antarctica

## People with the surname

* Frauke Finsterwalder (born 1975), German film director and screenwriter
* Sebastian Finsterwalder (1862–1951), pioneered the use of repeat photography as a temporal surveying instrument in photogrammetry of alpine glaciers
* Richard Finsterwalder [de] (born 1963), German geodesist, cartographer and university professor
# Ancient Theatre of Ohrid

The Ancient theatre of Ohrid is located in Ohrid, North Macedonia. It was built in 200 BC and is the only Hellenistic-type theatre in the country as the other three in Scupi, Stobi and Heraklea Lynkestis are from Roman times. It is unclear how many people the original theater used to seat, as only the lower section still exists. The open theater has a perfect location: the two hills that surround it keep it protected from winds that could interfere with acoustics during performances. It was built at the end of 3rd or the beginning of 2nd century BC, during the late Hellenistic period.
During Roman times, the theater was also used for gladiator fights. However, since the theater was also a site of executions of Christians by the Romans, it rapidly turned to a highly disliked site by the locals. In fact, as a result of this dislike, the theater was abandoned and buried by the locals after the demise of the Roman Empire. This allowed for most of the structure to be well preserved, only to be uncovered accidentally in the 1980s. Namely, during construction work around some of the houses in the area, large stone blocks with carvings of the Greek god Dyonisius and the muses were showing up, which led archaeologists to believe that a Greek theater (Dionysus and the muses were related to the performance arts) must have been located nearby.
Since the late 1980s, the theater is again a site of public performances, such as plays, concerts, operas, ballet performances. Recently, high-profile cultural performances such as those by the Bolshoi and José Carreras take place each summer as part of the Ohrid Summer Festival.
# Acaenitus dubitator

Acaenitus dubitator is a species of wasp in the family Ichneumonidae. It is an endoparasitoid of first to third instar Cleonis pigra beetles.
# Ian Davison

Ian Davison may refer to:
* Ian Davison (cricketer) (1937–2017), English cricketer
* Ian Davison (footballer) (born 1945), Australian footballer
* Ian Davison (white supremacist), British white supremacist
* Ian Hay Davison, British accountant
# Pudakalakatti

Pudakalakatti is a village in Dharwad district of Karnataka, India.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India there were 516 households in Pudakalakatti and a total population of 2,578 consisting of 1,286 males and 1,292 females. There were 332 children ages 0-6.
# John Bitterley

John Bitterley (died c. 1396) was the member of the Parliament of England for Salisbury for the parliaments of January 1377, January 1380, February 1383, April 1384, February 1388, January 1390, 1393, and 1394. He was also mayor of Salisbury.
# Ol' Time Killin'

"Ol' Time Killin'" is a hip-hop song by Kardinal Offishall featuring Jully Black, Allistair, IRS, and Wio-K, released in 2001. Produced by Mr. Attic, it was the second single from his second album Quest for Fire: Firestarter, Vol. 1.

## Background

One day after performing at a club in New York City, Kardinal was in his hotel room talking to Saukrates, when he heard an infectious beat coming from downstairs. Saukrates told him that Mr. Attic of Da Grassroots was playing beats in his room, then Kardinal went downstairs to check it out. In an interview, he said:
   Attic has these interludes that are the craziest beats you've ever heard, but to him they’re just interludes. Ol' Time Killin' was a 20-second interlude on his beat CD, so I kept hearing this beat coming and I had to write the whole song to that. 'This is not an interlude, this is crazy!'
The featured rappers, Wio-K and IRS (Korry Deez and Black Cat) from Scarborough's Monolith crew, were chosen by Kardinal, because he used to hang out with them, and musically, they shared the same level of energy. In order, Kardinal, Wio-K, and Korry Deez perform the first verse, followed by Black Cat and Kardinal in the second verse, followed by Kardinal, Korry Deez, Wio-K, and Black Cat in the third verse. Jully Black and Allistair sing the chorus and outro.
Samples
The song's chorus contains samples from "The MC" by KRS-One, "Murderer" by Barrington Levy, and "Murder She Wrote" by Chaka Demus & Pliers.
Remix
The remix features Busta Rhymes.
Part 2
In 2011, Kardinal released "Anywhere (Ol' Time Killin' Part 2)".

## Music video

The music video was shot by Little X, as he was then named (now Director X), on a $100,000 budget. It used a brand new visual concept which was never seen on TV before. After the video was released, many people in the hip hop industry became a fan of Kardinal, including Pharrell Williams, Clipse, and Pete Rock. The song "Maxine" is featured at the end of the video.

## Track listing
### CD single

* "Ol' Time Killin'" (Radio Edit Version)
* "Ol' Time Killin'" (Instrumental)
* "Money Jane" (Remix)
* "Maxine" (Radio Edit Version)
* "Maxine" (TV track)
* "Ol' Time Killin'" (LP Version)

## Chart positions

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Canadian Singles Chart | 32 |
# Elvira Leonardi Bouyeure

Elvira Leonardi Bouyeure (1 June 1906 – 24 February 1999), known professionally as Biki, was a notable Italian fashion designer and couturier of the post-war period based in Milan. Her clients were mainly connected to the La Scala opera, and she is known as the creator of the style for Maria Callas, whom she first met in 1951 at a dinner party organized by Wally Toscanini.
Bouyeure was a granddaughter of the composer Giacomo Puccini.

## Biography

Bouyeure was born in Milan on 1 June 1906. She studied at A. Manzoni linguistic school where she also learned music and singing. Bouyeure travelled to Paris many times and decided to learn fashion. After a few years apprenticeship she created a line of French-style underwear named "Domina" (the name was proposed by the poet Gabriele D'Annunzio who was a friend of the Puccini family).
On 5 May 1936 she opened her atelier in Milan on via Senato, catering mostly to La Scala opera singers. Her long-term cooperation with Maria Callas started in 1954.
Bouyeure designed a plain black evening cape in wool crepe for Callas that she wore for the 1970 opening of the Teatro alla Scala season in Milan, a paisley coat in 1971, and also a floor-length dress with silk satin collar which she wore in 1973 for the farewell concert at the Royal Festival Hall in London.
In 1967 Bouyeure worked with the Italian fashion photographer Johnny Moncada and in 1968 for the Linea Italiana magazine.
Her atelier was located in Via Monte Napoleone.
Bouyeure died on 24 February 1999.

## Personal life

The name Biki was given to Bouyeure as a child by her step grandfather Puccini, who called her Bicchi (Italian "biricchina" meaning naughty girl). She married art expert Robert Bouyeure in 1936. They had a daughter named Roberta, born in 1937.
# Taraxella

Taraxella is a genus of Southeast Asian jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984.

## Species

As of August 2019 it contains five species, found only in Indonesia and Malaysia:
* Taraxella hillyardi Wanless, 1987 – Malaysia
* Taraxella petrensis Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
* Taraxella reinholdae Wanless, 1987 – Borneo
* Taraxella solitaria Wanless, 1984 (type) – Borneo
* Taraxella sumatrana Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
# Fall for You (The Whitlams song)

"Fall for You" is a song by Australian band, The Whitlams. It was released in June 2002. as the lead single from their fifth studio album Torch the Moon. It peaked at number 21 in Australia.

## Reception

The Guardian said, "With its shuffling beat and bendy guitar notes, this is the Whitlams song most often enjoyed by people who don’t normally like the Whitlams. It’s undeniably catchy and the whisper of a woman’s vocals underneath Freedman’s gives it a hypnotic quality."

## Track listing

* "Fall for You" [Single Mix] – 3:50
* "Fall for You" [Perky Mix] – 3:37
* "I Will Not Go Quietly" [album version] – 3:53
* "I Will Not Go Quietly" [radio edit] – 3:29
* "One in a Million" [Love This City Outtake] – 4:03
* "Fall for You" [Atomica remix] – 4:36

## Charts

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 21 |
# Gorillas Revisited

Gorillas Revisited is a 2006 BBC documentary starring American actress Sigourney Weaver. The role is a call-back to her portrayal of Dian Fossey in Gorillas in the Mist (1988).

## Plot

The documentary follows the life of primatologist and conservationist Dian Fossey, recounted by Weaver.

## Production

The documentary was filmed in Rwanda.
# Ice Arena (Adelaide)

The Ice Arena (stylised as IceArenA), formerly Snowdome and Mt Thebarton Snow and Ice, is an ice sports and public skate centre, located in Thebarton, Adelaide, South Australia. The centre is the home of the Ice Factor Foundation Inc and the ice sports associations (SAISA, IHSA, and BASA), and their respective clubs, including Adelaide Adrenaline (AIHL), Adelaide Rush (AWIHL), and Adelaide Generals (AJIHL).

## History

The centre first opened in 1981 as the Ice Arena with a full size skating rink surrounded by a speed skating track.
In late 1987, the centre closed for the construction of the world's first indoor ski slope and reopened in 1988 as Mt Thebarton Snow and Ice, featuring what was reported to be the world's first indoor ski slope on artificial snow. To accommodate the new structure supporting the ski slope and to make room for the bottom of the slope, the concentric skating rink concept was abandoned and replaced by two ice skating rinks (one large 56×26m rink and one smaller 30×15m surface). The centre underwent a further name change to Snowdome Adelaide.
The facility temporarily closed in June 2005 due to the running costs of the centre, but it re-opened minus the indoor ski slope with the new name of IceArenA.
On 4 March 2016, the large ice was closed due to issues with the pipe works under the large ice. Media release stated that Ice Arena were in discussions with the government. On 7 May 2016, the large ice reopened, with various dignitaries in attendance, after a government grant was provided to purchase a new, modern refrigeration plant.
On 15 September 2021, the Ice Arena helped launch the National Hockey Super League (NHSL), Australia's first professional ice hockey league.
The arena reopened in November 2023 after a change of management.

## Events

The venue offers a wide variety of activities including ice hockey lessons, ice skating lessons, snow play sessions, school holiday skating, birthday parties, public skating sessions.
# John Anderson (producer)

John Edgar Thomas Anderson (born 18 May 1948) was a Northern Irish composer, editor, arranger, TV producer and director, record producer and radio presenter. He was "one of Ireland’s most accomplished writers, producers, directors and composers".

## Early life

Anderson was born in Belfast in Northern Ireland. As a young child he grew up on the Rathcoole estate on the outskirts of Belfast, and attended Whitehouse Primary School, where he would learn the piano and sing in the choir.
He would later attend the Royal Belfast Academical Institution where he studied Music, English, French and Spanish at A-Level in 1966. He then was admitted to the Queen’s University of Belfast, and went on to be elected the President of the Music Society. He later graduated as a Bachelor of Music (with Honours) in 1969.
In 1971, he was appointed to be Assistant Director of Music at Methodist College Belfast. A post he would hold for the next seven years. It was during this time he was the organist for St. Comgall’s Parish Church, Rathcoole, and later as conductor for the Harlandic Male Voice Choir.

## Career

Anderson worked as a Producer and TV Studio Director for UTV and BBC NI.

### John Anderson Big Band

Anderson is known for the John Anderson Big Band, which had chart hits with the Glenn Miller Medley and In the Mood. He is also known for producing the basis for the Jive Bunny hits.
His Glenn Miller Medley entered the UK Singles Charts in 1985 and reached number 61 and stayed there for 5 weeks
Anderson was later signed as a solo recording artist to MCA (Universal) and entered the UK Album Charts on 25 November 1995, with the album The Romance of Ireland.

### Radio

Anderson produced and presented a long-running, one-hour weekly radio show on BBC Radio Ulster. From 2007-2018 Anderson produced and presented a weekly series for BBC Radio Ulster, called "Sing Out".

## On Eagle’s Wing

Anderson is perhaps best known as the writer and producer of the musical stage show On Eagle’s Wing, a musical about the Ulster-Scots and their impact on the history of Scotland, Northern Ireland and the United States. It was debuted in Belfast at the SSE Odyssey Arena in May 2004.
Former US President Jimmy Carter stated that the show was sure to promote the parity of esteem initiated by the Good Friday Agreement, "On Eagle’s Wing will facilitate a better appreciation of the story of the Scots-Irish…it supports efforts towards reconciliation, peace and acceptance of cultural differences".
It has been broadcast across the USA from coast to coast on PBS in 2005., and was also broadcast to Australia. It has been distributed on DVD by Foreign Media Music (Netherlands). A documentary was also made, by Moore Sinnerton.
# Off Season (2001 film)

Off Season is a 2001 television film directed by Bruce Davison, and starring Sherilyn Fenn, Rory Culkin, Hume Cronyn, Adam Arkin, and Bruce Davison. It is about a presumably disturbed little boy (Culkin) who has been orphaned, and who comes to believe that a local guest (Cronyn) who is staying at the hotel at which the boy's aunt works is actually Santa Claus.

## Plot

After the death of his parents in a car crash, Jackson Mayhew (Culkin) is sent to live with his aunt who works in a hotel. He comes across an elderly gentleman named Sam who convinces Jackson that he is Santa Claus. A police officer eventually discovers that "Santa" is a con-artist wanted in several states for grand theft, fraud and other crimes But eventually Patty (Fenn) discovers that the officer was an actor who was hired by Sam to pretend that he was a criminal. The story ends when Jackson discovers that his psychiatrist was the real Santa Claus.
# Elvira Lobato

Elvira Lobato is a Brazilian journalist. She has worked at Folha de S.Paulo for 25 out of 39 years in which she was a journalist; she retired in 2012. She was awarded some of the most prestigious prizes for journalists in Brazil, including Prêmio Esso, that she received in 2008 for an investigative series on the wealth of Igreja Universal. Because of this work, she has been threatened and publicly persecuted.

## Awards

* Congresso Internacional de Jornalismo Investigativo, 2016
* Troféu Mulher Imprensa, category "Repórter de site de notícias", 2012
* Prêmio Esso de Jornalismo, for "Universal chega aos 30 anos com império empresarial", Folha de S.Paulo, 2008
* Prêmio CNT de Jornalismo, for "Vícios de Gestão Afundaram Varig", Folha de S.Paulo, 2006
* Prêmio Imprensa Embratel, for "Teles negociam compra da Embratel para subir preços", Folha de S.Paulo, 2004
* Grande Prêmio Folha de Jornalismo, 1999 and 2004
# Taraxineura

Taraxineura is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Farmer's Joint Stock Bank

The Farmer's Joint Stock Bank was a bank that operated in Upper Canada, and later in the Province of Canada, from 1834 to 1854.

## History

Following the 1821 legalization of small notes and bills of exchange in Upper Canada, the Bank was formed in 1834 as a private bank by George Truscott and John Cleveland Green in Toronto, Upper Canada. Francis Hincks, a journalist and colonial administrator, was invited to become its first cashier. In 1835, it was taken over by a group of Reformers and constituted as a joint-stock company called the Farmers' Joint Stock Banking Company by deed of settlement. The first board of directors appointed John Elmsley, a member of the Family Compact, to be its first president, which forced Hincks and other Reform investors to leave and found the Bank of the People in December 1835. When Upper Canada moved in 1837 to restrict the ability of institutions other than incorporated banks to issue their own banknotes, the Bank was exempted.
A financial crisis that affected Upper Canada in 1837 resulted in a suspension of the Bank's activities for two months at the end of that year. In 1838, it was barred from issuing banknotes that were not payable on demand.
Economic conditions, together with poor management and political intrigue, led to a move by the board to wind up the Bank in January 1844, which was not completed until December 1848 with its sale to new owners. William Brown Phipps, who had been Manager since 1841, returned to become Manager of the revived Bank in March 1849. In June 1849, it flooded Toronto and Buffalo with new issues of its banknotes, which were subsequently boycotted by merchants. It was finally closed in 1854.
* $5/25s. note, as valued under the Halifax rating, from 1835
* $5 note issued in 1849 from its Green Bay, Wisconsin office

## Sources

* "Deed of Settlement of the Farmers' Joint Stock Banking Company" (PDF). torontopubliclibrary.ca. 1835.
* Breckenridge, Roeliff Morton (1895). "The Canadian Banking System, 1817-1890". Publications of the American Economic Association. 10 (1). American Economic Association: 13–476. JSTOR 2560443.
* Ryan, Christopher D. (2004). "William Brown Phipps, Private Banker" (PDF). Canadian Revenue Newsletter (44). Canadian Revenue Study Group, British North America Philatelic Society: 2–3, 6. ISSN 1488-5255.
# Government Girls Post Graduate College, Etawah

Government Girls Post Graduate College, Etawah, formerly Panchayat Raj Government Girls College, is a government women's college offering BA, BCom and MA courses located in Etawah, Uttar Pradesh. It was established as Panchayat Raj Government Girls College in 1991. It is affiliated to Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University of Kanpur.
# Burdell

Burdell can refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Burdell, Queensland, a suburb of Townsville

### United States

* Burdell, California
* Burdell Township, Michigan

## Other

* Bob Burdell (1939–2013), English rugby footballer
* Edwin S. Burdell (1898–1978), college director and president
* George P. Burdell, fictitious student officially enrolled at Georgia Tech in 1927 as a practical joke and continuously enrolled to this day
# Donald Tosh

Donald Tosh (16 March 1935 – 3 December 2019) was a BBC screenwriter who contributed to Doctor Who in 1965. He was the last surviving script editor and writer from the William Hartnell era.

## Career

Before working on Doctor Who Tosh was briefly script editor on the series Compact, and had helped to develop the show that eventually became Coronation Street.
Tosh was the story editor for the Doctor Who stories between The Time Meddler and The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve, working with producers Verity Lambert and John Wiles. On Tosh's final story, The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve by John Lucarotti, Tosh performed a substantial rewrite of the scripts, both to align them with historical accuracy and also to accommodate William Hartnell's dual role as both the Doctor and the Abbot of Amboise. On the final episode the story editor's credit was given over to his successor Gerry Davis and Tosh was co-credited.
He also performed an extensive re-write of The Celestial Toymaker by Brian Hayles. Most of this work, however, was in turn rewritten by Davis. Tosh claimed that the trilogic game was the sole retention from his version of the script.

## Post Television

After leaving television Tosh worked for a time for English Heritage. He was Head Custodian of Sherborne Old Castle, Dorset and St Mawes in Cornwall. He retired to Essex.
In 2013 he appeared as an extra in An Adventure in Space and Time, a drama about the making of the William Hartnell era of Doctor Who, made to commemorate the show's 50th anniversary. The programme did not, however, depict a version of him as a character.
Tosh died in December 2019 at the age of 84.
# Odostomia pulchra

Odostomia pulchra is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The white shell is ovate, conic, subvitreous, and shining. It measures 2.2 mm. The 1½ whorls of the protoconch are obliquely immersed in the first of the succeeding turns. The 4½ whorls of the teleoconch are well rounded. They are marked by four spiral cords between the sutures and equally strong axial ribs, of which 14 occur upon the second, 16 upon the third, and 18 upon the penultimate turn. The sutures are well impressed. The periphery of the body whorl is marked by a slender channel. The base of the shell is well rounded. It is marked by four subequal, broad, rounded keels, the spaces between which are marked by slender riblets. The aperture is almost pear-shaped. The posterior angle is obtuse. The outer lip thin, showing the external sculpture within. The columella is slender, strongly curved, decidedly reflected, and provided with a weak fold at its insertion.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off Margarita Island, Bay of Panama.
# Embroidery capital

Embroidery capital may refer to:
* Union City, New Jersey "Embroidery Capital of the United States"
* Lumban, Laguna "Embroidery Capital of the Philippines"
* Surat "Embroidery Capital of the India"