OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rylands' bald-faced saki

Rylands' bald-faced saki (Pithecia rylandsi) is a disputed species of saki monkey, a type of New World monkey. It is found in Bolivia, Peru, and Brazil.

## Taxonomy

Populations in this species were formerly classified within the Rio Tapajós saki (P. irrorata), but a 2014 study described these populations as a distinct species, P. rylandsi, based on their distinctive pelage. However, a 2019 study, also analyzing pelage color variation across the range of the P. irrorata species complex, delineated only two distinctive groups corresponding to P. irrorata and Vanzolini's bald-faced saki (P. vanzolini), with the distinctive pelage used to distinguish P. rylandsi falling within the range of variation of P. irrorata. In addition, the study found that due to an unclear type locality, the holotype of P. irrorata may have been collected within the range of P. rylandsi, which would render rylandsi instantly synonymous with P. irrorata. Based on this study, the American Society of Mammalogists (tentatively, pending further phylogenetic studies) synonymized rylandsi with irrorata, but the IUCN Red List and ITIS retain rylandsi as a distinct species.
This species is named after Brazilian primatologist Anthony Rylands, a senior research scientist at Conservation International, deputy chair of the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group, member of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences, a former Vertebrate Zoology professor at the Federal University of Minas Gerais, and founding editor for the journal Neotropical Primates.

## Distribution

This species is found in northwestern Bolivia, southeastern Peru, and southern Rondônia & western Mato Grosso in Brazil. It is found north of the Madre de Dios River in Bolivia and Peru, and east & north of the Guaporé River in Brazil. It may range as far north as the Ji-Paraná River or west to the Jamari River.

## Description

It is one of the largest of the sakis. This species is easily distinguishable from all other sakis by its very large size, very black, bare face, and the extreme white grizzling, which can often cause older males to look almost entirely white. Younger males are black in color with moderate grizzling. Adult females are almost as intensely white as males, and their hair on the forehead can form white "bangs".

## Status

This species is thought to be threatened by deforestation for cattle ranching, as well as poaching, and thus its population is thought to be declining. They are sometimes also found in the pet trade. It is thus classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List.
# Classens

Classens is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gustav Classens (1894–1977), German conductor
* Theo Classens (born 1948), Belgian canoe sprinter
# Clark Lake

Clark Lake may refer to:
* Clark Lake (Jackson County, Michigan)
* Clark Lake (Gogebic County, Michigan)
* Clark Lake (Kent, Washington)
* Clark Lake (Stevens County, Washington)
* Clark Lake (Door County, Wisconsin)
* a lake in Scott County, Minnesota
* Clark/Lake station
# Clark Lake (Door County, Wisconsin)

Clark Lake is the second largest lake in Door County, Wisconsin. Fish species enzootic to the lake include bluegill, brook trout, largemouth bass, northern pike, smallmouth bass and walleye. The nearest town is Jacksonport. Fish populations have been declining in the lake since 2013 and fishing now is extremely difficult.
On May 16, 2021, the state live-release record for largemouth bass was set at Clark Lake at 22 inches.

## Gallery

* Logan Creek and northern Clark Lake
* Southern and central Clark Lake
* From a postcard postmarked in 1932
# Claude Blanchard (ice hockey)

Claude René Georges Blanchard (25 May 1945 – 9 July 2019) was a French ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
His death was announced on 11 July 2019.
# Claude Bloch

Claude Bloch (18 March 1923 – 29 December 1971) was a French theoretical nuclear physicist. He authored over 60 published articles and made significant impact on the fields of quantum field theory, nuclear physics, and the many-body problem.
Bloch was born on 18 March 1923 in Paris, France. He was admitted to the École Polytechnique in 1942 and graduated first in his class. He entered the Corps des Mines in 1946. He studied at the Bohr Institute in Copenhagen from 1948-1951 where he worked on the problems in the non-local theory of quantum fields. He worked at the California Institute of Technology in 1952-1953 where he worked on the statistical theory of the nucleus. Upon returning to France in 1953, he joined the Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), where he stayed until his death in 1971. While at the CEA, he directed the theoretical physics department at Centre d'Études Nucléaires de Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette.
# Hugo Andersson

Hugo Andersson may refer to:
* Hugo Andersson (1930s footballer), Swedish footballer for Malmö FF
* Hugo Andersson (footballer, born 1999), Swedish footballer for Randers FC
# Huhta

Huhta is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean-Louis Huhta (born 1965), Swedish musician, drummer, producer, and DJ
* Mira Huhta (born 1987), Finnish ice hockey player
# Huhtanen

Huhtanen is a Finnish surname. Notable people include:
* Miika Huhtanen (born 1993), Finnish ice hockey player
* Tuomas Huhtanen (born 1987), Finnish ice hockey player
* Veikko Huhtanen (1919–1976), Finnish gymnast
# Huayan Temple (Meishan)

Huayan Temple (华严寺) is a Chinese Mahayana Buddhist temple located in Renshou county, Meishan city, Sichuan, China, and was built in the Tang dynasty under the name of Chaojue Temple (超觉寺). Chaojue Temple was later named Kua-ao Temple (跨鳌寺). After the Chinese Cultural Revolution the temple was reopened in March 1995 as Huayan Temple. It is currently run by Master Shi Hongfa (释洪法).

## History

* Chaojue Temple was founded in the Tang dynasty.
* During the Qing dynasty it was still called Chaojue Temple.
* It was later remained Kua-ao temple.
* It was reopened and renamed Huayan temple in March 1995.
* In 1998, multiple buildings were reconstructed including the prayer hall, hall of heaven, main hall, Guanyin hall, among others.
# Claude Lamy

Claude Lamy is a Canadian former swimmer of the 1980s.
Lamy, a native of Quebec, was predominantly a freestyle swimmer and trained with Université Laval. He was a member of the gold medal-winning 4 × 100 m medley relay team at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, swimming in the heats. At the 1987 Pan American Games in Indianapolis, Lamy claimed a bronze medal in the 50 m freestyle and won two relay silver medals. He came sixth in the 50 m freestyle at the 1987 Summer Universiade in Zagreb.
# Huber Trophy

The Huber Trophy (formerly known as the Tarry Cup) is the trophy awarded annually to the team that finishes the Colonial/United/International Hockey League regular season with the best overall record, as determined by points earned in the standings.
The regular season championship award was first presented in 1991–92. It was renamed the Tarry Cup in 1994 in memory of Doug Tarry, who was the owner of the St. Thomas Wildcats, a charter member of the CoHL. On September 24, 2007, the trophy was given its current name in honor of the founder of the original International Hockey League, Fred Huber, which was awarded to the original league's regular-season champion.

## Winners

* 2007–08 — Fort Wayne Komets
* 2006–07 — Fort Wayne Komets
* 2005–06 — Kalamazoo Wings
* 2004–05 — Muskegon Fury
* 2003–04 — Fort Wayne Komets
* 2002–03 — Fort Wayne Komets
* 2001–02 — Quad City Mallards
* 2000–01 — Quad City Mallards
* 1999–00 — Quad City Mallards
* 1998–99 — Muskegon Fury
* 1997–98 — Quad City Mallards
* 1996–97 — Flint Generals
* 1995–96 — Flint Generals
* 1994–95 — Thunder Bay Senators
* 1993v94 — Thunder Bay Senators
* 1992–93 — Brantford Smoke
* 1991–92 — Michigan Falcons
# Claxby

Claxby may refer to the following places in Lincolnshire, England:
* Claxby by Normanby, West Lindsey
* Claxby St Andrew, East Lindsey
* Claxby Pluckacre, East Lindsey
# Clawton

Clawton is a village and civil parish in the far west of Devon, England. It forms part of the local government district of Torridge. The village lies about three miles south of the town of Holsworthy on the A388 road. The parish is surrounded clockwise from the north-west by the parishes of Pyworthy, Holsworthy Hamlets, Ashwater, and Tetcott. Its western border follows the River Tamar which forms the county boundary with Cornwall. In 2001 its population was 326, slightly down from 389 in 1901.
The ancient parish church, dedicated to St Leonard, has some Norman features in one of its windows and it has a Norman font. Its tower and the arcades of the north and south aisles date from the 14th century and it has 15th-century arches of Polyphant stone. It was partly restored in 1873.
Blagdon a former manor house, is situated nearby. Other notable buildings in the parish are ; Gunnacott, which Pevsner says has unusually rich 17th-century carpentry for north Devon; and Eastcombe, which has a sundial on its front that is dated 1737 and bears an unusual inscription.
# Claus Sendlinger

Claus Sendlinger (born 1963) is the founder and former CEO of Design Hotels AG (Börse München: LBA) and co-founder of Slow. Until 2018, Sendlinger was the CEO & president of Design Hotels, a publicly traded hospitality services company representing a network of more than 170 independently owned hotels in 40 countries and with offices in London, Barcelona, New York City, Singapore, Bali, Tokyo and Perth in addition to its headquarters in Berlin. After leading Design Hotels for 25 years, Sendlinger stepped down and now continues to serve as advisor and mentor to the Executive Board of Design Hotels.

## Biography

Born in Augsburg, Germany, in 1963, Sendlinger began his career in event planning and PR for hotels and clubs. In 1987, he founded CO-ORDINATES GmbH, an incentives and events agency. This formed the basis for the foundation of lebensart global networks AG as a marketing and technology provider for the hospitality industry based in Germany.
In 2002, Condé Nast Traveler named Sendlinger in their Top 50 list of world tourism experts, in the category of most creative and innovative international tourism entrepreneurs.
# Bonus2.vir2

Bonus2.vir2 is the conventional Latin transliteration for the Anatolian hieroglyphic expression given by the signs L362.L386. This expression is typically present in Hittite glyphs from the late imperial period, and are usually considered an expression of good luck (note Güterbock 1975). According to recent studies (Massi 2009) Bonus2.vir2 is likely to be considered an indicator of a specific social class, probably the nobility.
# Bonum sane

Bonum sane is a motu proprio on Saint Joseph written by Pope Benedict XV and delivered on July 25, 1920.
In 1870 Pope Pius IX issued the decree "Quemadmodum Deus", proclaiming Saint Joseph Patron of the Church. In commemoration of the fiftieth anniversary of the proclamation, in 1920 Pope Benedict XV issued a motu proprio, "Bonum Sane".

## Description

In it Benedict takes notes of the economic hardship and moral laxity occasioned by the recent World War, and cautions about "the advent of a universal republic, which is based on the absolute equality of men and the communion of goods, and in which there is no longer any distinction of nationality, does not recognize the authority of the father upon the children, nor the public authorities and citizens, nor of God on the men in civilian consortium. All things which, if implemented, would lead to terrible social convulsions, like that already happening now in no small part of Europe."
He proposed that instead of being drawn to socialism, "the sworn enemy of Christian principles", working men should follow Saint Joseph as their guide and special patron. Benedict quoted his predecessor, Leo XIII:
   For Joseph, of royal blood, united by marriage to the greatest and holiest of women, reputed the father of the Son of God, passed his life in labour, and won by the toil of the artisan the needful support of his family. It is, then, true that the condition of the lowly has nothing shameful in it, and the work of the labourer is not only not dishonouring, but can, if virtue be joined to it, be singularly ennobled. ... Through these considerations, the poor and those who live by the labour of their hands should be of good heart and learn to be just. If they win the right of emerging from poverty and obtaining a better rank by lawful means, reason and justice uphold them in changing the order established, in the first instance, for them by the Providence of God. But recourse to force and struggles by seditious paths to obtain such ends are madnesses which only aggravate the evil which they aim to suppress.
He emphasized that the family is the "core and basis" of human society, and encouraged families to be guided by the example of the Holy Family. Benedict affirmed that strengthening the domestic society with purity, harmony and fidelity, would not only effect an improvement in private morals, but also in the life of the community.
Referencing the practices of honoring St. Joseph during the month of March, and on Wednesdays, he called on the bishops to promote veneration of Saint Joseph.
# Iron Spade

Iron Spade and Iron Wall are the codenames given to Israel's effort to prevent offensive tunnels being built from the Gaza Strip into Israel. It is reported to be based in part on the Iron Dome project. The primary developer of the project is Elbit Systems, with Rafael, developers of Iron Dome also involved in the project.
# Boomtown (disambiguation)

A boomtown is a community that experiences sudden and rapid population and economic growth.
Boomtown or Boom Town may also refer to:

## Enterprises

* Boomtown, Inc., a former gaming company in Verdi, Nevada
* Boomtown Bossier City, a hotel and casino located in Louisiana (formerly known as Casino Magic Bossier City)
* Silverton (hotel and casino), formerly known as Boomtown Las Vegas
* Boomtown New Orleans, a hotel and casino located in Harvey, Louisiana (formerly known as Boomtown Westbank)
* Boomtown Reno, a hotel and casino located in Verdi, Nevada

## Music

* Boomtown Records, an Australian independent record label founded by Jaddan Comerford
* Boomtown (Andrew Cash album), the second studio album released by Canadian roots rock singer Andrew Cash
* Boomtown (David & David album), 1986
* Boomtown (Ozma album), the fifth studio album released by American rock band Ozma
* Boomtown (Toby Keith album), the second studio album released by American country music singer Toby Keith

## Film and television

* Boom Town (film), a 1940 adventure drama Hollywood film starring Clark Gable
* Boomtown (1956 TV series), an American weekend children's television program on WBZ-TV in Boston, Massachusetts
* "Boomtown", a 2000 episode of the Canadian-German science fiction television series Lexx
* Boomtown (2002 TV series), an American action/drama television series broadcast by NBC
* "Boom Town" (Doctor Who), a 2005 episode of the British science fiction television series Doctor Who
* Boom Town (2013 TV series), a British structured reality television series shown on BBC Three
* Boomtown, a recurring character from the television series Letterkenny

## Other uses

* Boomtown Historic District, a neighborhood in Martinsburg, West Virginia
* Boom Town (book), a 1998 picture book by Sonia Levitin
* Boomtown (festival) (formerly Boomtown Fair), an annual festival held near Winchester, United Kingdom
* Boomtown Film and Music Festival, in Southeast Texas
* Boomtown (podcast), 2019 audio documentary produced by Texas Monthly
# Boniface of Ragusa

Boniface of Ragusa (c.1504 in Lopud – 6 February 1582 in Timișoara) was a Franciscan Custos of the Holy Land in Jerusalem, writer, who served as Bishop of Ston (1564–1582).

## Biography

Destefanis' other names include Bonifacije Stefanić Drakolica, Darcoliza, Drakolica, Crassa, Grassa, Ragusinus, Stephani, Drkoličić and Stjepanović.
Destefanis was ordained a priest in the Order of Friars Minor. Destefanis participated at the Council of Trent In 1551-1559 and 1564, he was Custodian of the Holy Land. Allegedly, he participated in the last time the Holy Sepulchre was opened in 1555. He obtained permission to restore parts of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and to build a completely new edicule. This was a major restoration project, and the Franciscan left a detailed description of the work carried out. On 17 Nov 1564, he was appointed by Pope Pius IV as Bishop of Ston. In 1580 Destefanis, accompanied by Bartol Sfondrati, was appointed as apostolic visitor and delegate to Dalmatia, Herzegovina, Bosnia, Croatia, Vallachia, Slavonia, Serbia and other European territories governed by the Ottomans. Before this trip, based on the Pope's instructions, Destefanis visited the Franciscan province in Bosnia. On 15 December 1580 Destefanis reported to Rome that he met the bishop of Smederevo, fra Nikola Ugrinović, during his journey to Bosnia. Since there were only five Catholic families in Smederevo, Destefanis proposed to move Ugrinović to Skradin.
He served as Bishop of Ston until he died in 1582.

## Works

* De perenni Cultu Terrae Sanctae (1555), Venice 1572
* Liber De perenni Cultu Terrae Sanctae Et De Fructuosa eius Peregrinatione, Venice 1573
# Boniface of Tuscany

Boniface of Tuscany may refer to:
* Boniface I, Margrave of Tuscany (died 823), governor of Italy under Charlemagne after the death of King Pepin
* Boniface II, Margrave of Tuscany (died c. 838), count and duke of Lucca
* Boniface, Count of Bologna (died c. 1011), Count of Bologna and Margrave of Tuscany
* Boniface III, Margrave of Tuscany (c. 985–1052), father of Matilda of Canossa and the most powerful north Italian prince of his age
# Bonifaci Calvo

Bonifaci, Bonifatz, or Bonifacio Calvo (fl. 1253–1266) was a Genoese troubadour of the late thirteenth century. The only biographical account of (part of) his life is found in the vida of Bertolome Zorzi. He is, however, the most notable Genoese troubadour after Lanfranc Cigala. In total, nineteen of his poems and two descorts have survived.
Bonifaci is known to have spent most of his career at the court of Alfonso X of Castile, where the prevailing language was Galician-Portuguese. He wrote primarily in Occitan, concentrating on sirventes in imitation of Bertran de Born, but he did take up the court language and wrote two cantigas de amor and a multilingual poem. He wrote one sirventes encouraging Alfonso to go to war with Henry III of England over Gascony, an event which provides a reliable date for the work's composition (1253–1254). Outside of sirventes, he composed love songs in the style of Arnaut Daniel, but his most lauded work is a planh on the death of his lady.
The notion that Bonifaci had been knighted by Ferdinand III of Castile and fell in love with Ferdinand's niece Berenguela, which inspired him to compose in Galician-Portuguese, is legendary, being based on an unreliable passage of Jean de Nostredame.
In 1266 Bonifaci returned to Lombardy. He continued composing in Occitan, producing two descorts with Scotto and Luquet Gattulus. During a war between Genoa and Venice, Bonifaci composed a sirventes, "Ges no m'es greu, s'ieu non sui ren prezatz" (It matters little to me if I am not esteemed), in which he blamed the Genoese for allowing themselves to be defeated the Venetians and insulting the latter. In response, Bertolome Zorzi, a Venetian prisoner of war, wrote "Molt me sui fort d'un chant mer[a]veillatz" (I was very much surprised by a song), defending his country's conduct and blaming Genoa for the war. According to Bertolome's vida, Bonifaci was convinced by Bertolome's poem and the two became friends. They composed many tensos together.
# Iron County

Iron County is the name of four counties in the United States:
* Iron County, Michigan
* Iron County, Missouri
* Iron County, Utah
* Iron County, Wisconsin
# Book one

Book one or book 1 can refer to:
* Book One: Water, the first season of the animated television series Avatar: The Last Airbender
* Book One: Air, the first season of the animated television series The Legend of Korra
* "Book One," a colloquial term for the self-help book Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health by L. Ron Hubbard
* Book 1, upcoming studio album by Grimes
# Bonita, Kansas

Bonita is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kansas, United States, and part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. It is located at 38°48′40″N 94°48′53″W﻿ / ﻿38.81111°N 94.81472°W﻿ / 38.81111; -94.81472.

## History

Bonita is a Spanish name meaning "beautiful".
Bonita had a post office from 1880 until 1934.
# Ida Vesper, Georgia

Ida Vesper, also spelled Idavesper is an unincorporated community in Chattahoochee County, Georgia.

## History

A post office was established in 1890 with the name Idavesper, and was later disestablished in 1903.
# Icerya

Icerya is a genus of scale insects in the family Monophlebidae. It is named after physician-naturalist Dr. Edmond Icery of British Mauritius.

## Hermaphroditism

Hermaphroditism is extremely rare in the insect world despite the comparatively common nature of this condition in the crustaceans. Several species of Icerya, including the pestiferous cottony-cushion scale, I. purchasi, are known to be hermaphrodites that reproduce by self-fertilising. Occasionally males are produced from unfertilised eggs, but generally individuals are monoecious with a female-like nature but possessing an ovotestis (a part-testis, part-ovary organ) and sperm is transmitted ovarially from the female to her young. The existence of both hermaphrodites and males in a species is known as androdioecy. This hermaphroditic sexual self-sufficiency, where a single individual can populate new territory, has contributed to the invasive spread of the cottony-cushion scale insect away from its native Australia.

## List of species

* Icerya aegyptiaca (Douglas 1890).
* Icerya albolutea Cockerell 1898.
* Icerya bimaculata De Lotto 1959.
* Icerya brachystegiae Hall 1940.
* Icerya brasiliensis Hempel 1920.
* Icerya callitri (Froggatt 1921).
* Icerya chilensis Hempel 1920.
* Icerya colimensis Cockerell 1902.
* Icerya flava Hempel 1920.
* Icerya flocculosa Hempel 1932.
* Icerya formicarum Newstead 1897.
* Icerya genistae Hempel 1912.
* Icerya hanoiensis Jashenko & Danzig 1992.
* Icerya imperatae Rao 1951.
* Icerya insulans Hempel 1923.
* Icerya koebelei Maskell 1892.
* Icerya leuderwaldti Hempel 1918.
* Icerya littoralis mimosae Cockerell 1902.
* Icerya littoralis tonilensis Cockerell 1902.
* Icerya littoralis Cockerell 1898.
* Icerya longisetosa Newstead 1911.
* Icerya maxima Newstead 1915.
* Icerya maynei Vayssiere 1926.
* Icerya menoni Rao 1951.
* Icerya minima Morrison 1919.
* Icerya minor Green 1908.
* Icerya montserratensis Riley & Howard 1890.
* Icerya morrisoni Rao 1951.
* Icerya nigroareolata Newstead 1917.
* Icerya palmeri Riley & Howard 1890.
* Icerya paulista Hempel 1920.
* Icerya pilosa Green 1896.
* Icerya pulchra (Leonardi 1907).
* Icerya purchasi citriperda Hempel 1920.
* Icerya purchasi crawii Cockerell 1897.
* Icerya purchasi maskelli Cockerell 1897.
* Icerya purchasi Maskell 1878 - cottony cushion scale
* Icerya rileyi Cockerell 1896.
* Icerya schoutedeni Vayssiere 1926.
* Icerya schrottkyi Hempel 1900.
* Icerya seychellarum (type) (Westwood 1855).
* Icerya seychellarum cristata Newstead 1909.
* Icerya similis Morrison 1923.
* Icerya splendida Lindinger 1913.
* Icerya subandina Leonardi 1911.
* Icerya sulfurea pattersoni Newstead 1917.
* Icerya sulfurea Lindinger 1913.
* Icerya sumatrana Rao 1951.
* Icerya taunayi Hempel 1920.
* Icerya travancorensis Rao 1951.
* Icerya tremae Vayssiere 1926.
* Icerya zeteki Cockerell 1914.
* Icerya zimmermani Green 1932.