OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ivory Coast Open

The Ivory Coast Open or Open de Côte d'Ivoire was a golf tournament in the Ivory Coast. It was founded in 1980, and was an event on the Safari Circuit the following year. It was an event on the European-based Challenge Tour schedule in 1990 and 1991, and from 1996 to 1999. It has been held at President Golf Club, Yamoussoukro and Ivoire Golf Club, Abidjan.
The title has been won by some of the world's top golfers, including Vijay Singh, Ian Poulter, and Gary Player. The most successful player is England's Gordon J. Brand, who recorded three victories between 1981 and 1988.
The tournament was revived in 2017 after an 18-year hiatus and was won by the Ghanaian golfer Vincent Torgah.

## History

The first event in 1980 was to inaugurate the President Golf Club, Yamoussoukro. It was an invitation event with 27 professionals competing. Yamoussoukro was the birthplace of the President, Félix Houphouët-Boigny, who attended the event. Gary Player and Peter Townsend tied at 265, 23 under par and nine strokes ahead of the rest of the field. Townsend was bunkered on the first playoff hole and took a bogey 5 to Player's par 4.
In 1981 the event became the Ivory Coast Open and was added to the Safari Circuit schedule. It was won by Gordon J. Brand, who beat Martin Poxon at the first hole of a sudden-death playoff, after the two had tied on 271.

## Winners

    This list is incomplete. The 1999 event was advertised as the 18th edition.
| Year | Tour | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Venue |
| Open de Côte d'Ivoire |||||||||
| 1999 | CHA | Ian Poulter | 284 | −4 | 2 strokes | Sébastien Delagrange David Park Marc Pendariès | Ivoire |
| 1998 | CHA | John Mellor | 281 | −7 | 3 strokes | Fredrik Lindgren José Antonio Sota | Ivoire |
| 1997 | CHA | Knud Storgaard | 274 | −14 | Playoff | Anssi Kankkonen | President |
| 1996 | CHA | Massimo Florioli | 284 | −4 | 4 strokes | Michele Reale | Ivoire |
| 1992−1995: No tournament. |||||||||
| Ivory Coast Open |||||||||
| 1991 | CHA | Michel Besanceney | 279 | −9 | Playoff | Paul Carman | President |
| 1990 | CHA | David Llewellyn (2) | 275 | −13 | 2 strokes | Jeff Pinsent | President |
| 1989 | SAF | Vijay Singh | 274 | −14 | 1 stroke | Jeff Pinsent | President |
| 1988 | SAF | Gordon J. Brand (3) | 275 | −13 | 2 strokes | Richard Fish | President |
| 1987 | | Jean Garaïalde | | | | | President |
| 1986 | SAF | Gordon J. Brand (2) | 273 | −15 | 2 strokes | Brian Marchbank | President |
| 1985 | SAF | David Llewellyn | 277 | −11 | 1 stroke | Brian Gunson | President |
| 1984 | SAF | Bill McColl | 275 | −13 | 5 strokes | Gordon J. Brand Craig Maltman | President |
| 1983 | SAF | Bill Longmuir | 271 | −17 | 1 stroke | Curtis Strange | President |
| 1982 | SAF | John Morgan | 272 | −16 | 2 strokes | Ian Woosnam | President |
| 1981 | SAF | Gordon J. Brand | 271 | −17 | Playoff | Martin Poxon | President |
| Trophée Félix Houphouët-Boigny |||||||||
| 1980 | SAF | Gary Player | 265 | −23 | Playoff | Peter Townsend | President |
# Postage stamps and postal history of Tolima

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Tolima.
Tolima Department is one of the 32 departments of Colombia, located in the Andean region, in the center-west of the country. The department of Tolima was created in 1861 from a part of what had been Cundinamarca.

## First stamps

The first postage stamps of Tolima were issued in 1870.
# Allium paepalanthoides

Allium paepalanthoides is a plant species native to China. It has been reported from Henan, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi and Sichuan at elevations of 1400–2000 m.
Allium paepalanthoides produces a single narrow bulb up to 15 mm across. Scape is up to 50 cm tall. Leaves lance-linear, tapering at the tip, up to 25 mm wide at the widest point. Umbels with many flowers; tepals white with green midveins.
# François Pitti-Ferrandi

François-Marie Pitti-Ferrandi (22 February 1838 – 9 March 1894) was a French doctor and politician who was briefly Senator for Corsica.

## Early years

François Pitti-Ferrandi was born on 22 February 1838 in Pietra-di-Verde, Corsica. He attended the lycée of Bastia for his secondary education. He studied medicine at the Faculty of Paris, then returned to Bastia to practice his profession at the lycée.

## Politics

Pitti-Ferrandi's family had been involved in politics, and he became a municipal councillor in Bastia. He then represented the canton of Corte, where he had been born, in the general council of Corsica, where he replaced one of his brothers. In 1885 another of his brothers took his seat in the general council, while he became general councilor for his wife's canton of Muro. In 1889 he ran unsuccessfully for election to the senate to replace Patrice de Corsi, who had died. In 1892 he again ran unsuccessfully to replace François Morelli, who had died.
Pitti-Ferrandi was elected senator for Corsica on 7 January 1894. He won 415 out of 747 votes, and sat with the republican left. He died unexpectedly on 9 March 1894 at a party at the home of his friend Sébastien Gavini, a deputy for Corsica.
# Fields of Grace

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Cross Rhythms | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
| The Phantom Tollbooth | |
Fields of Grace is the third studio album by contemporary Christian music band Big Daddy Weave. This was their second release with a major label in Fervent Records. It was released on September 30, 2003. This album charted on the following Billboard's charts on October 18, 2003: No. 177 on Billboard 200, No. 8 on Christian Albums, and No. 7 on Top Heatseekers.

## Album
### Track listing

| # | Title | Length | Composer |
| 1 | "Set Me Free" | 3:11 | Weaver |
| 2 | "Why" | 3:14 | Weaver |
| 3 | "New Every Morning" | 3:28 | Weaver |
| 4 | "Fields of Grace" | 3:25 | Darrell Evans |
| 5 | "Heart Cries Holy" | 5:17 | Weaver |
| 6 | "Everything You Are" | 3:22 | Weaver |
| 7 | "Be Your Everything" | 5:13 | Weaver |
| 8 | "Pharisee" | 2:43 | Weaver |
| 9 | "Prelude" | 0:30 | Weaver |
| 10 | "Completely Free" | 3:33 | Weaver |
| 11 | "You in Me" | 3:39 | Weaver |

## Personnel

Big Daddy Weave
* Mike Weaver – lead and backing vocals, acoustic guitars
* Jeremy Redmon – electric guitars
* Jay Weaver – bass guitar
* Jeff Jones – drums
* Joe Shirk – saxophones
Additional Musicians
* Jeff Roach – keyboards
* Ken Lewis – percussion
* Will Hunt – loop programming (2)
* Paul Nelson – cello
* DeAna Whalen – violin
* Jenee Keener – violin

### Production

* Susan Riley – executive producer
* Jim Scherer – executive producer
* Jeromy Deibler – A&R
* Mike Weaver – producer, overdub recording
* Jeremy Redmon – producer, track recording (10), overdub recording
* Jim Dineen – tracking engineer (1-9, 11), overdub recording
* Chris Clayton – overdub recording
* Chuck Harris – overdub recording
* Keith Edlin – second engineer
* Jimmy Jerrigan – second engineer
* David Steit – second engineer
* Shane D. Wilson – mixing at Pentavarit (Nashville, Tennessee)
* Chris Henning – mix assistant
* Stephen Marcussen – mastering at Marcussen Mastering (Hollywood, California)
* Holly Durtschi – art direction
* Ron Roark – art direction, design, additional photography
* Russ Harrington – photography
* Stephanie McBrayer – styling, wardrobe
# Gonatopus clavipes

Gonatopus clavipes is a species of small wasp in the family Dryinidae. It is a solitary wasp that superficially resembles an ant, and its larva is a parasitoid of leafhoppers in the subfamily Deltocephalinae. It has a Palearctic distribution, and within Europe parasitises at least eleven genera and thirty-one species of leafhopper.

## Description

The adult G. clavipes is between 2.5 and 3.5 millimetres (0.10 and 0.14 in) long. Males are winged but females are wingless. The maxillary palps have 4 to 5 joints. The body is black and parts of the head and pedicel are yellowish. The proximal ends of the leg joints are yellowish-brown and the distal parts brownish-black. The legs have short bristles on the inside and end in a claw. The front pair of legs are modified into chelae for gripping prey, although in this species, the chelae are relatively small.

## Ecology

An adult female G. clavipes moves around the foliage hunting for a leafhopper, using her antennae in her search. When she finds one she pounces on it and grasps its hind legs, curling her abdomen upwards so as to be able to inject the prey with venom. This temporarily paralyses the leafhopper, and if it is the first one caught that day, the wasp eats part of it. With subsequent prey, she inserts a single egg into the abdomen between the tergites (hardened plates) with her ovipositor. The leafhopper soon recovers and carries on feeding. The wasp larva starts developing inside the abdomen of the host, but at about day five it makes its way outwards between two abdominal segments. It keeps its head inside its still-living host and creates a sac-like structure from its moulted skins, which protects the parts that protrude. Two or three weeks later it breaks its way out of this sac, feeds briefly on the leafhopper, and then descends to the ground, leaving its host's desiccated husk behind. It makes a cocoon at the base of a grass stalk where, if it is early in the year, it pupates, emerging as an adult insect some three to six weeks later. If it is late in the year, it remains as a larva and overwinters in the cocoon, pupating during the following spring.
# Bailu, Lushan

Bailu (Chinese: 白鹿; pinyin: Báilù; lit. 'White Deer') is a town under the administration of Lushan City, Jiujiang, China. As of 2018, it has one residential community, 9 villages and one forest area under its administration.
# Collective enfranchisement

Collective enfranchisement is a legal term in English property law used to describe a process whereby leaseholders of a block of flats of apartments can buy out their freeholder. The right to collective enfranchisement was granted by the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993.
# J. Leonard Lackman House

The J. Leonard Lackman House is located on Imperial Avenue in Cohoes, New York, United States. Lackman was a local gunsmith and locksmith. His descendants still own and reside in the house as of 2009.
It was built in the late 19th century in the then-popular Queen Anne architectural style. In 1998 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

## Building

The house is a two-story, two-bay wood frame dwelling on a stone foundation. The first story is sided in clapboard; the second in imbricate shingle, flaring out at the floor line slightly. Both are currently painted different colors. The roof is steeply pitched and gabled.
The mass of the house is broken up on every side in different ways, most noticeably at the front. The facade there, facing the street to the west, features the entrance's double wooden doors inside an enclosed porch on the north bay. It in turn has a pedimented roof. Above it rises a small turret with a window in the chamfered north and west and columns that rise to support a steep conical spirelet. To the south of the porch is a large, projecting bay window. This is topped with an overhanging bay on the second story and then the overhanging gabled dormer above it, bracketed by carved swags.
On the north, the profile is broken by a projecting bay as well, on both stories, supporting another gable with carved swag brackets. A nearby stair bay is lit by a round-topped stained glass window. The south elevation features an enclosed brick porch with corbeled columns supporting a frieze at the flared roofline. Another porch, this time wooden, is on the east (rear) facade, which offers a view over downtown Cohoes and the Hudson River.
The interior has seen little change. Many of its decorative features survive, such as the wall plaster, door surrounds, architraves, patterned metal ceilings and mantels. The entry hall, its newel-posted stairway lit by the stained-glass window on the north profile, has an inlaid parquet floor, delicate fireplace and mantel.
# Postage stamps and postal history of Tripolitania

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Tripolitania, now part of Libya.
Tripolitana is a historic region of western Libya, centered on the coastal city of Tripoli. Formerly part of the Ottoman Empire, Tripolitania was captured by Italy in 1911 during the Italo-Turkish War. Italy officially granted autonomy after the war, but gradually occupied the region. Originally administered as part of a single colony, Tripolitania was a separate colony from 26 June 1927 to 1934, when it was merged into "Libya". During World War II, Libya was occupied by the Allies and until 1947 Tripolitania (and the region of Cyrenaica) were administered by Great Britain. Italy formally renounced its claim upon the territory in the same year.

## Italian post office in Tripoli

An Italian post office was opened in Tripoli in 1869. in 1909 stamps were issued for use in the Tripoli post office.

## Italian Tripolitania

The Ottoman Empire ceded Tripolitania to Italy in 1912. From 1923 to 1934 stamps were issued for Tripolitania, which were used concurrently with those of Italian Libya.
The first stamps of Tripolitania were Italian "Propagation of the Faith" stamps overprinted TRIPOLITANIA issued on 24 October 1923 at the same time as those for Cyrenaica.
The first stamps inscribed for the colony were the semi-postal "Colonial Institute issue" in 1926, followed by several sets of airmail stamps, from 1931 to 1933. October 1934 saw the only regular Tripolitanian stamps issued, a set of six (along with six more airmail) promoting the 2nd Colonial Arts Exhibition. In 1934 Tripolitania, Cyrenaica and Fezzan were united as the Italian colony of Libya.
All stamps of colonial Tripolitania were printed at the Italian Government Printing Works.
Genuinely used stamps of Tripolitania (fake cancels are common) are valued at about twice as much as unused stamps.

## British stamps

British stamps overprinted M.E.F. (Middle East Forces) were used from 1943 to 1948 after the area was captured by the British during World War II. From 1 July 1948 stamps overprinted B.M.A. TRIPOLATANIA were used. From 6 February 1950 to December 1951 the stamps were overprinted B.A. TRIPOLITANIA.

## Kingdom of Libya

On 24 December 1951, Cyrenaica, Tripolitania and Fezzan were unified as the Kingdom of Libya under Amir Mohammed Idris Al-Senussi. After unification, stamps of Libya were used.

## Tripoli International Fair issues

From 1927 to 1938, special sets inscribed "Fiera Campionaria Tripoli" were issued at the Tripoli International Fair.
# Allorhynchium argentatum

Allorhynchium argentatum is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae.
# Festival Dansa-Diawoura

The Festival Dansa-Diawoura festival took place in Bafoulabé in Mali, and in the surrounding villages, from April 8 to April 10, 2005 in the presence of Cheick Oumar Sissoko, Minister of Culture and the writer Doumbi Fakoly.
The "dansa" and the "diawoura" are traditional dances of the Khasso country. The Festival Dansa-Diawour ended in the third day of the "Mali Sadio", which commemorates the friendship between the girls of the village and a hippopotamus. In Malinké, "Mali Tchadio" means "hippopotamus which has two colors". Tchadio transformed itself into Sadio. The hippopotamus was struck down by a French colonel during the French colonial reign.
# Goose Island, New York

Goose Island is a hamlet in Argyle, Washington County, New York, United States. It is located along County Route 47 near the Argyle - Hebron Town lines and consists of a small number of farms and homes clustered near the intersection of County Route 47 and Goose Island Road. North of the intersection on Goose Island Road is the Goose Island Potato Farm, where the McKernon families host U-Pick events on several weekends each year.
The U.S. National Weather Service confirmed an EF-1 tornado touched down near the hamlet of Goose Island on Monday, 10 August 2020. Damage to the roofs and sidings of nearby homes was minimal and no injuries were reported, although many trees were snapped or uprooted. At least five tornadoes have been confirmed in Washington County since 1950, according to TornadoHistoryProject.com, although this is the first tornado to be confirmed within the town during that time.
# Keith Hart (anthropologist)

Keith Hart (born in Manchester, England) is a British anthropologist and writer living in Paris. His main research has focused on economic anthropology, Africa and the African diaspora, and money. He has taught at universities including East Anglia, Manchester, Yale and the Chicago, as well as at Cambridge University where he was director of the African Studies Centre. He contributed the concept of the informal economy to development studies and has published widely on economic anthropology. He is the author of The Memory Bank: Money in an Unequal World and Self in the World: Connecting Life's Extremes. His written work focuses on the national limits of politics in a globalised economy.

## Early life and education

Hart was born in Manchester and attended Manchester Grammar School. He later studied at Cambridge University. He started as classicist before switching to the anthropology of religion, and then studied his PhD at Cambridge in migrant politics in Ghana.

## Prickly Pear Pamphlets

In 1993, Keith Hart and Anna Grimshaw started a small press called Prickly Pear. Together, they published a series of ten pamphlets. "We emulate the passionate amateurs of history who circulated new and radical ideas to as wide an audience as possible," they said. "And we hope in the process to reinvent anthropology as a means of engaging with society." In 2001, Prickly Paradigm established itself as a new incarnation of Prickly Pear with Marshall Sahlins as publisher.

## Open Anthropology Cooperative

Open Anthropology Cooperative was a social networking site for anthropologists founded by Keith Hart in June 2009 on the Ning. It acquired 8,000 members worldwide in its first decade and opened on Facebook, making a total membership of 22,000 members drawn from professional academics, postgraduates, undergraduates and amateur anthropologists.

## Books

* The Political Economy of West African Agriculture (1982)
* The Memory Bank: Money in an Unequal World (2000)
* The Hit Man’s Dilemma: Or Business, Personal and Impersonal (2005)
* Market and Society: The Great Transformation Today (edited with Chris Hann) (2009)
* The Human Economy: A Citizen's Guide (edited with Jean-Louis Laville and Antonio David Cattani) (2010)
* Economic Anthropology: History, Ethnography, Critique (with Chris Hann) (2011)
* People, Money and Power in the Economic Crisis: Perspectives from the Global South (edited with John Sharp) (2014)
* Economy For and Against Democracy (editor) (2015)
* Money in a Human Economy (editor) (2017)
* Self in the World: Connecting Life's Extremes (2022)
# I Camaleonti

I Camaleonti ("The Chameleons") are an Italian pop group from Milan, mostly successful between the late 1960s and the early 1970s.

## Background

I Camaleonti were formed in 1963 in Milan. The original line-up included Livio Macchia (guitar), Antonino Cripezzi (keyboards), Paolo de Ceglie (drums) and Gerardo Manzoli (bass). In 1965 the band's line-up was augmented with the arrival of Riki Maiocchi on vocals and guitar. The band's first hit was a cover of the Small Faces' "Sha-La-La-La-Lee", and coincided with the popularity of the beat genre.
In 1966, vocalist and guitarist Riki Maiocchi left the group to pursue a solo career and was replaced by Mario Lavezzi. With Lavezzi on board, the group gradually began to switch to a more melodic pop sound, soon achieving success with a modern rendition of a popular 1935 tune penned by Cesare Andrea Bixio and Michele Galdieri, "Portami tante rose".
Between 1968 and 1973 I Camaleonti had four singles topping the Italian charts, including "Applausi", "Io per lei" and "L'ora dell'amore". Between 1970 and 1993 they entered the Sanremo Music Festival five times, (the last time along with Dik Dik and Equipe 84's lead singer Maurizio Vandelli), finishing third in 1979 with "Quell'attimo in più". Despite numerous line-up changes, the band is still active to these days.

## Members
### Current members

* Livio Macchia: vocals, guitar (1963–present)
* Valerio Veronese: guitar, vocals (1985–present)
* Massimo di Rocco: drums (2004–present)
* Matteo Arosio: Tibetan bell (2006–present)

### Past members

* Paolo de Ceglie: drums (1963–2004, d. in 2004)
* Gerardo "Gerry" Manzoli: bass (1963–1982)
* Riki Maiocchi: vocals, guitar (1965–1966, d. in 2004)
* Mario Lavezzi: vocals, guitar (1966–1968)
* Gabriele Lorenzi: keyboards (1967–1968)
* Dave Sumner: guitar (1973–1980)
* Vincenzo Mancuso: guitar, flute (1981–1984)
* Antonio "Tonino" Cripezzi: vocals, keyboards (1963–2022, d. in 2022)
* Massimo Brunetti: keyboards, flute (1990–2024, d. in 2024)

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 1966 – The Best Records in The World
* 1967 – Portami tante rose
* 1968 – Io per lei
* 1969 – Vita d'uomo (EP)
* 1973 – I magnifici Camaleonti
* 1974 – Amicizia e amore
* 1975 – Piccola Venere ed altri successi
* 1976 – Che aereo stupendo… la speranza
* 1977 – In vendita
* 1979 – ...e camminiamo
* 1993 – Come passa il tempo e i più grandi successi
* 1996 – Libero
* 1997 – Applausi ed altri successi
* 2001 – 2001 ed oltre
* 2004 – 40 anni di musica e applausi
* 2006 – Storia
* 2010 – Camaleonti Live
# J. Holden

J. Holden was an English footballer who played in The Football League for Accrington.
J Holden made his League and club debut, as a forward, on 8 September 1888 at Anfield, then home of Everton. Although Accrington lost the match 2–1, Holden scored Accrington's first ever League goal. J Holden played six of the 22 League matches Accrington played in season 1888–89 and scored four League goals. Holden played as a forward in a forward-line that scored three or more goals in a League match on three occasions.
# Giovane Vieira de Paula

Giovane Vieira de Paula (born 24 February 1998) is a Brazilian paracanoeist. He represented Brazil at the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

## Career

Paula represented Brazil at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in the men's VL3 event and won a silver medal.
# Glider Rider

Glider Rider is an isometric action-adventure game published by Quicksilva in 1986 for the ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64, and Amstrad CPC. The music was composed by David Whittaker.

## Plot

The criminal Abraxas Corporation must be destroyed. An agent has been sent to their artificial island to bomb the ten reactors that power their base. To complete the mission he has been given a supply of grenades and a motorcycle capable of transformation into a hang glider.

## Gameplay

The player must destroy the reactors on the island by dropping grenades on them. The reactors are defended by laser gun towers which can be temporarily disabled by disrupting their control towers.
The player's character rides a machine which is a combination motorcycle and hang glider. By driving down a mountainside and suddenly reversing direction, the player can take to the air. He can fly in any direction, or lose height, but cannot climb higher. There are many mountains on the island to help him achieve flight. To destroy a reactor he must fly over it dropping grenades.
On touching ground the motorcycle is restored. If the player falls in the sea he will be eaten by sharks.

## Reception

Awards :
| Publication | Award |
| Crash | Crash Smash |
| Sinclair User | SU Classic |
Sinclair User:
   "... it has the best sound ever heard on a Spectrum. Let's be honest, whilst Spectrum games are often the most original and inventive, sometimes most of us envy just a little the three-channel funk music possible on the Commodore. Envy no more, the continuous soundtrack on Glider Rider is as funky and exciting as anything you've heard - hardened Sinclair users in the office rose as one from their seats to stare at the TV - surely it couldn't be! Not only a get-on-down soundtrack but digitised effects as well, including a remarkable ring-modulated bell sound at the end of the game.".
In a 1986 review, Your Sinclair said that "Glider Rider is a bit like the island it's set on. Looks good from a distance, lacks real depth."