OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ernest J. and Edna Humphrey Farm

The Ernest J. and Edna Humphrey Farm is a farmstead located at 878 South Cedar Street in Ewen, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2022.

## History

Ernest J. Humphrey was born in 1868 in Big Rapids, Michigan. In 1886 he moved to Ontonagon County to work in the lumber industry. He eventually settled in Ewen, and in 1900 married Edna Butts. The couple purchased 160 acres at this location in 1906. At first, they rented a nearby house as the farm was started. In 1912 they constructed a large barn, primarily to house horses used in Ernest's logging business. In 1917, they constructed and moved into the house on the property. Ernest continued to log and work the farm until his death in 1946.
After Ernest Humphrey died, his sons continued his logging business, with son John also managing the farm. Edna Humphrey lived in the house until her death in 1970, and for the next few years John Humphrey’s son, Jim, lived in the house. In 1974, Ernest and Edna Humphrey's estate was settled, and their daughter, Ruth Humphrey Dolphin, took possession of the house and some surrounding acreage for use as a vacation home. In 1999, the property passed from Ruth Dolphin to her children, James Dolphin and Charlotte Risto. In 2012 Charlotte purchased the entire property, and in 2013 she gave the property to her daughter, Gail Peteler.

## Description

The Ernest J. and Edna Humphrey Farm consists of a forty-acre parcel containing four buildings dating from early in the 20th century. The house, built in 1917, is a 1+1⁄2-story, side-gabled Craftsman bungalow with a brick basement and stucco exterior above. The front is three bays wide; in the center bay, concrete steps lead to the front door, which is flanked by a pair of three-over-one windows. Above, a clapboard-clad gable-roofed dormer protrudes from the roof, containing triple three-over-one windows. The side bays contain triple three-over-one windows on the first floor.
The barn, built in 1912, is a gambrel roof structure with a small gambrel roof cupola in the center of the roof. It is clad in novelty siding with an asphalt shingle roof. Also on the property are a 1921 garage, which is a one-story, frame building with a clipped gable roof, and an undated, single story log building used for storage.
# Feather step

The feather or feather step is a dance figure in the International Style foxtrot. Depending on a syllabus, it consists of three or four steps (man stepping basically forward), with the third step (right foot) done outside the lady (lady on the right side) with a slight turn in the body position to the right.
The step was first introduced in 1920 by G. K. Anderson.
The Imperial Society of Teachers of Dancing (ISTD) syllabus considers the fourth step that aligns the man with the lady into a normal dance position to be part of the feather step variation, while the International Dance Teachers Association (IDTA) syllabus does not.
The pattern and especially its distinctive part (steps 2 and 3) gave rise to several variations:
* Curved feather
* Overturned feather
* Back feather
* Hover feather
* Endings of more complex variations:
** Feather finish (the first step is taken back; called continuity finish in American Style)
** Feather ending (the first step is taken in promenade position)
# Gymnocarena mexicana

Gymnocarena mexicana is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Gymnocarena of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Mexico.
# 1986 DPR Korea Football League

Statistics of DPR Korea Football League in the 1986 season.

## Overview

4.25 Sports Club won the championship.
# Isham, Tennessee

Isham is an unincorporated community in Scott County, Tennessee, United States.
# 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid

1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) is a disubstituted cyclic α-amino acid in which a cyclopropane ring is fused to the C$_α$ atom of the amino acid. It is a white solid. Many cyclopropane-substituted amino acids are known, but this one occurs naturally. Like glycine, but unlike most α-amino acids, ACC is not chiral.

## Biochemistry

ACC is the precursor to the plant hormone ethylene. It is synthesized by the enzyme ACC synthase (EC 4.4.1.14) from methionine and converted to ethylene by ACC oxidase (EC 1.14.17.4).
ACC also exhibits ethylene-independent signaling that plays a critical role in pollination and seed production by activating proteins similar to those involved in nervous system responses in humans and animals. More specifically, ACC signaling promotes secretion of the pollen tube chemoattractant LURE1.2 in ovular sporophytic tissue thus enhancing pollen tube attraction. Additionally, ACC activates Ca$^{2+}$-containing ion currents via glutamate receptor-like (GLR) channels in root protoplasts.
ACC can be used by soil microorganisms (both bacteria and fungi) as a source of nitrogen and carbon. As such, using ACC to incubate soils has been proven to induce the gene abundance encoding ACC-deaminases, which may have positive consequences on plant growth and stress tolerance.
ACC has also been extracted from kelp.
ACC is also an exogenous partial agonist of the mammalian NMDA receptor.
In 2019, the United States Environmental Protection Agency issued notice of an application for an experimental use permit to be issued for use of ACC as a pesticide.
# General Motors V platform

The V platform, or V-body, automobile platform designation was used twice by General Motors.
* 1966–2007 General Motors V platform (RWD)
* 1987–1993 front-wheel drive V platform used for the Cadillac Allanté
# Ouilly-du-Houley

Ouilly-du-Houley (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Laußig

Laußig is a municipality in the district of Nordsachsen, in Saxony, Germany.
# Cadenabbia

Cadenabbia (Cadenabbia di Griante) is a small community in Lombardy, Italy, in the province of Como, on the west shore of Lake Como. The community is part of the comune of Griante, between the communities of Menaggio and Tremezzo.
Cadenabbia is a favorite spring and autumn resort, owing to the great beauty of the scenery and of the vegetation, and its sheltered situation. It also serves as a health resort and a holiday place for travellers. A favoured travel destination of the British since the 19th century, it is the site of one of the first Anglican churches built in Italy (1891).
# Forsterinaria

Forsterinaria is a genus of satyrid butterflies found in the Neotropical realm.

## Species

Listed alphabetically:
* The neonympha species group
** Forsterinaria neonympha (C. & R. Felder, [1867]) – white-dotted ringlet
** Forsterinaria proxima (Hayward, 1957)
** Forsterinaria pyrczi Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria stella (Hayward, 1957)
* The pichita species group
** Forsterinaria antje Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria difficilis (Forster, 1964)
** Forsterinaria emo Zubek, Pyrcz & Boyer, 2013
** Forsterinaria falcata Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria guaniloi Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria pichita Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria pilosa Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria rotunda Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria rustica (Butler, 1868)
* The boliviana species group
** Forsterinaria boliviana (Godman, 1905)
** Forsterinaria coipa Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria hannieri Zubek & Pyrcz, 2011
** Forsterinaria inornata (C. & R. Felder, [1867]) – plain ringlet
** Forsterinaria pallida Peña & Lamas, 2005 – pallid ringlet
* The enjuerma species group
** Forsterinaria anophthalma (C. & R. Felder, [1867])
** Forsterinaria enjuerma Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria pseudinornata (Forster, 1964)
** Forsterinaria punctata Peña & Lamas, 2005
* The brasilian species group
** Forsterinaria itatiaia Peña & Lamas, 2005
** Forsterinaria necys (Godart, [1824])
** Forsterinaria quantius (Godart, [1824])
# Crystal (novel)

Crystal is a young adult novel by Walter Dean Myers. It was first published in 1987 and later republished by Amistad in 2002. The book focuses on Crystal Brown, a 16-year-old African American girl who is destined for stardom when she lands a contract with a modeling agency.

## Summary

Crystal Brown has always been told that she is beautiful. She lives with her mother, Mrs. Brown, who is also beautiful, and her loving, but strict father. They live in the borough of Brooklyn in New York City. Crystal is at first elated when she lands a modeling contract with a fashion agency, because she likes to model and can possibly be famous. As the novel continues, Crystal realizes that the modeling business is not all it is cut out to be. Her friendship with her best friend, Pat, is suffering, her grades are slipping, and on top of all of that, Crystal feels her self-respect is at risk. She especially feels this way when her photographer, Jerry Goodwin, wants her to pose nude. Crystal starts to feel that the modeling business is just all about how she looks and not who she is. Soon, Crystal realizes she wants to quit. Her agent, Loretta, however, insists Crystal star in a movie that will ultimately boost her fame. Crystal refuses. Soon after, a fellow model named Rowena commits suicide. This finally makes Crystal quit the modeling industry. The novel ends with a man coming up to Crystal and giving her his card. He says: "...Edward Abruzzi, Photographer...I think you could get into modeling...”

## Main characters

* Crystal Brown- The protagonist of this story. She is beautiful, but does not have very good grades. She cares, however, about her self-respect and life.
* Pat- Crystal's best friend. She has better grades than her friend. As the novel progresses she becomes increasingly envious of Crystal's beauty because of all the advantages Crystal seems to receive at school and elsewhere.
* Loretta- Crystal's agent who insists that Crystal star in a movie.
* Jerry Goodwin- Crystal's photographer who although is kind to Crystal, insists that Crystal pose nude in order to make it in the modeling business.
* Mrs. Brown- Crystal's mother. She is beautiful like her daughter. She encourages Crystal strongly to do well in modeling so she can have better opportunities then she did.
* Mr. Brown- Crystal's father. He does not know much about modeling but is encouraging to whatever Crystal does.
* Rowena- A fellow white model that Crystal meets. They eventually become friends. Rowena thinks that she is not beautiful, and near the end of the novel tries to kill herself. She is not successful, but a few days later dies at the hospital. Before she dies, she tells Crystal that her real name is rosa DeLea.
* Joe Sidney- A famous man who is in charge of the movie Loretta wants Crystal to star in. Crystal feels uncomfortable when he "feels her up" the first time they meet.

## Awards

National Book Award Finalist
# Geoff Bennett (speedway rider)

Geoffrey Edwin Bennett (24 February 1924 – 24 June 2014) was a motorcycle speedway rider from England.

## Biography

Bennett, born in Birmingham, was recruited by Tiger Stevenson of the Birmingham Brummies, after Bennett had ridden on continental tracks and had been demobbed from the British Army in 1947. He began his British leagues career riding for Birmingham and then Cradley Heath Cubs during the 1947 Speedway National League Division Three season, where he topped the team's averages.
The following year in 1948, he rode for Birmingham, improving his average to 7.91 and winning the National Trophy (tier 2) with the team. The team moved up to the top league in 1949. He also reached the Championship round of the 1949 Individual Speedway World Championship.
In 1950, he was a heat leader for the Brummies and rode 49 times for them during the season, averaging 8.19 and again reached the Championship round of the 1950 Individual Speedway World Championship.
The 1951 season started well, with Bennett being named the new Birmingham captain but then in April, he broke his leg racing at the Chapelizod Sports Stadium in Dublin and he would miss the entire season. The following season he was named captain again for Birmingham but after just a few matches he injured his knee and it was clear that he had not fully recovered from his injuries. He returned to Cradley Heath on loan in division 2 for the season.
He remained on Birmingham's books for both the 1953 and 1954 seasons but only rode a few matches after changing his mind several times about retiring.
# Gymnelia metallica

Gymnelia metallicum is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Rothschild in 1911. It is found in Colombia and Brazil (Amazonas).
Note: The species name metallica may be technically correct spelling if interpret the current genus Gymnelia as feminine, however any usage derives from the original Cosmosoma metallicum Rothschild, 1911; Novit. Zool. 18 (1): 33.
# Terry Benzel

Terry C. Vickers Benzel (born 1956) is an American computer scientist specializing in experimental testbeds for computer security research. She works at the Information Sciences Institute of the University of Southern California, as director of its Networking and Cybersecurity Division. She is also affiliated with the USC Marshall School of Business as a research scientist.

## Education and career

Benzel was born on November 17, 1956, in Lansing, Michigan, where her father was a master's student. Her parents divorced, and she moved frequently as a child; she discovered an interest in mathematics as a sixth-grade student in Laytonville, California, where her mother was living in a commune. She went to high school in Laguna Beach, California and Palo Alto, California, and studied mathematics as an undergraduate at Foothill College and the University of California, Santa Cruz before transferring to Boston University in a combined bachelor's/master's program in mathematics. She credits Boston University professor Harvey Deitel with beginning her shift in interests from mathematics to computer science.
As a high school student in Palo Alto, in around 1973, Benzel worked at the NASA Ames Research Center, and while at Boston University, she began working for the Draper Laboratory in Boston, initially as a computer programmer and later working on parallel image recognition algorithms. She applied to continue at Boston University for a Ph.D., and enrolled in the program, but eventually stopped out with just the master's degree. While in the doctoral program, she learned about recent research in mathematical methods in computer security through a graduate seminar. Excited by this discovery, she obtained a position at the Mitre Corporation, where this work was authored, through a friend of her fiancé, beginning her work there in 1982 on the Secure Communications Processor (SCOMP).
In 1988, she moved from Mitre to become a principal computer scientist at Trusted Information Systems in Los Angeles, performing defense and intelligence consulting work in computer security. Later she became director of the Los Angeles office of Trusted Information Systems, and earned an MBA, from the University of California, Los Angeles. By the late 1990s, her work there shifted more towards corporate computer security. The company went public in 1996, and was acquired by Network Associates (later McAfee Labs) in 1998. She continued to work for Network Associates until 2003, as Vice President of Advanced Security Research. She joined the Information Sciences Institute in 2003.
In 2020, Benzel was elected to the board of governors of the IEEE Computer Society.

## Recognition

Benzel was named an IEEE Fellow, in the 2024 class of fellows, "for leadership in establishing the field of cybersecurity experimentation".
# For All Slaves a Song of False Hope

For All Slaves a Song of False Hope is an EP by Gnaw Their Tongues, released in September 2008 by Burning World. The title of the track "Aderlating" would serve as the name of de Jong's band. The album would appear in its entirety on the compilation Collected Atrocities 2005–2008, released in 2015.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Maurice de Jong

## Personnel

Adapted from the For All Slaves a Song of False Hope liner notes.
* Maurice de Jong (as Mories) – vocals, instruments, recording, cover art

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Netherlands | 2008 | Burning World | CD | BWR005 |
# It Hurts (Lena Philipsson song)

"It Hurts" is a song recorded by Swedish singer Lena Philipsson. It was written by Thomas "Orup" Eriksson and produced by Anders Hansson for Philipsson's studio album Det gör ont en stund på natten men inget på dan (2004). It is the best known as the winning song of Melodifestivalen 2004, where it was performed in Swedish as "Det gör ont" (Swedish pronunciation:; "It Hurts"), and as Sweden's entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 2004, where it finished in fifth place with 170 points.

## Melodifestivalen

Philipsson had previously entered Melodifestivalen, the Swedish national selection for the Eurovision Song Contest, in 1986, 1987 and 1988, finishing in second, fifth and second place, respectively. She also competed in 1991 and in 1999 as a songwriter.
In 2004, Philipsson entered Melodifestivalen for the fourth time as a performer, with "Det gör ont", written by Orup. She first performed in the semi-final four at the Malmömässan in Malmö and qualified for the final with a total of 134,189 votes. Philipsson then went on to win the final at the Globen in Stockholm, having received most points from both the jury and the televote.

## Eurovision Song Contest

Since Sweden had placed fifth in the Eurovision Song Contest 2003, Philipsson qualified directly to the final of the 2004 contest, held in Istanbul, Turkey. She performed at the 24th position—the last in the final—and eventually placed fifth with 170 points. Philipsson performed "It Hurts", the English-language version of the song, at Eurovision.

## Commercial performance

The Swedish-language version of the song reached number-one on both Svensktoppen and Sverigetopplistan, and was certified platinum. Following the Eurovision Song Contest, the English-language version charted in Belgium and Turkey.

## Track listing

"Det gör ont"
* "Det gör ont" — 3:00
* "Det gör ont (Instrumental)" — 3:00
"It Hurts"
* "It Hurts" — 3:00
* "It Hurts (Instrumental)" — 3:00

## Charts and certifications
### Chart positions

| Chart | Peak position |
| Belgium (Flanders Ultratop) | 38 |
| Sweden (Svensktoppen) | 1 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 1 |
| Sweden (Trackslistan) | 1 |
| Turkey (Turkish Music Charts) | 6 |

### Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Sweden (GLF) | Platinum | 20,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Cover versions

* Finnish musician M.A. Numminen covered the song in 2008.
* Taiwanese pop singer Jolin Tsai covered the single under the title "Slow Life" for the 2009 album Butterfly.
# José Estudillo

José Estudillo may refer to:
* José María Estudillo (died 1830), early Spanish settler of California, or to one of his sons:
* José Joaquín Estudillo (1800–1852), Californian settler
* José Antonio Estudillo (1805–1852), Californian settler
* José Guadalupe Estudillo, son of José Antonio, California State Treasurer
# Genevieve Langdon

Genevieve S. Langdon is a British mechanical engineer whose research focuses on the effects of explosions on materials and structures. She is Professor of Blast and Impact Engineering in the School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering at the University of Sheffield.

## Education and career

Langdon studied engineering at the University of Liverpool, earning both a bachelor's degree and a PhD there. After completing her doctorate in 2003, she joined the University of Cape Town in South Africa in 2004. She gave her inaugural lecture as a full professor in 2017. She became director of the Blast Impact & Survivability Research Unit, and was named head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, its first female head.
In 2020, she returned to the United Kingdom as Professor of Blast and Impact Engineering in the School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering at the University of Sheffield.

## Recognition

The Southern African Association for the Advancement of Science gave Langdon their silver medal for outstanding research by a person under 40 years old. She co-founded the South African Young Academy of Science in 2011. In 2019 she was elected to the Academy of Science of South Africa, and the University of Cape Town named her to its College of Fellows.
# Kinmai

Kinmai is a village in the Nicobar district of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. It is located in the Car Nicobar tehsil.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Kinmai has 152 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 73.29%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 574 | 311 | 263 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 61 | 30 | 31 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 541 | 283 | 258 |
| Literates | 376 | 221 | 155 |
| Workers (all) | 367 | 209 | 158 |
| Main workers (total) | 52 | 44 | 8 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 52 | 44 | 8 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 315 | 165 | 150 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 308 | 161 | 147 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| Non-workers | 207 | 102 | 105 |
# Our Circle Is Vicious

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Decibel | 7/10 |
| Punknews.org | |
Our Circle Is Vicious is the third studio album by the Belgian hardcore punk band Rise and Fall. The album was released on October 27, 2009 through Deathwish Inc. The album artwork was designed by Jacob Bannon of the hardcore group Converge.

## Track listing

* "Soul Slayer" – 1:11
* "Built on Graves" – 2:44
* "Harm's Way" – 2:53
* "It's a Long Way Down" – 2:04
* "To the Bottom" – 5:03
* "In Circles" – 4:21
* "Het Oog Van De Storm" – 1:58
* "Stillborn" – 1:55
* "A Present Tense" – 2:02
* "Knowing" – 5:04
# Gwilym Tew

Gwilym Tew (fl. 1460 – 1480) was a Welsh-language poet and manuscript copyist from Tir Iarll, Glamorgan.
It is probable that his father was the poet Rhys Brydydd and that another poet of the same family, Rhisiart ap Rhys, was his nephew.
# Quietdale

Quietdale (also known as the Mrs. William Robinson House) is a historic residence in Huntsville, Alabama, US. The house was built in 1854 for Caroline Moore Robinson, the widow of Madison County Sheriff William Robinson. It represents a shift in architecture from Neoclassical to the more eclectic forms that became prominent in the late 19th century.
The main block of the house is rectangular, with an ell off the rear and a two-story porch following the ell. The hipped roof is truncated to form a rooftop deck. A two-story, three-room, servants' quarters is connected to the house via the porch. Centered on the façade is a single-story hipped roof porch supported by six slender, octagonal columns with corbelled arches in the architraves. A similar porch extends along the west side of the house. Five large six-over-six sash windows stretch across the second floor, while the side of the house has two windows centered between two chimneys, with another window outside of them. There were originally two separate staircases which led to the divided second floor, but they were combined and the second floor joined by the second owner, Erskine Mastin.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.