OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nathan Updegraff

Nathan Updegraff (September 3, 1750 in York County, Pennsylvania - March 3, 1827 in Mount Pleasant, Jefferson County, Ohio) was an American Quaker minister, abolitionist and founder and delegate to Ohio's first constitutional convention in 1802.

## Biography

Nathan Updegraff was born to the couple Joseph Updegraff (1726-1801), commissioner of York County, Pennsylvania, and Mary Webb Updegraff (1747-1833). He descended from a long line of ministers and elders of the Quaker church, which belong to the Op den Graeffs, a German family of Dutch origin. He was a direct descendant of Herman op den Graeff, Mennonite leader of Krefeld, and his grandson Abraham op den Graeff, one of the founders of Germantown, and who in 1688 was a signer of the first protest against slavery in colonial America.
Nathan growing up in York County, Pennsylvania. In 1780 he married Ann Love (around 1757-1787/88) and after his first wife death he remarried with Ann Lupton (9 June 1767 - 25 December 1833) in 1788. Afterwards the settled in Winchester, Virginia and established a had factory. In 1801 they joined the Quaker migration to the Northwest Territory. In the following year he moved with his family to Mount Pleasant, Jefferson, Ohio. In the same year he became founder and delegate to Ohio's first constitutional convention for Jefferson County. Nathan became a leader and minister of the Quakers in that area. He also served as a charter member of the Concord monthly meeting, the first in Ohio. They built up a meeting house in 1806/07 which was the largest one in the state. Mount Pleasant became a center of Quaker activity in eastern Ohio. Due his and other Quakers influence and work the city became a center of the abolition movement. Politically and socially, he not only strongly opposed slavery within the state, but also voted to extend various civil rights, including the right to vote, to Black people.
Updegraff built the first Mill in Mount Pleasant Township, manufactured paper and owned estates of 1,586 acres.

### Offspring

Nathan Updegraff and Anne Love (around 1757-1787/88) had following children:
* James Updegraff (1781-1871)
* Joseph Updegraff (1783-1840)
* David Benjamin Updegraff (1789-1864)
Children of Nathan Updegraff and Ann Lupton (9 June 1767 - 25 December 1833):
* Rachel Updegraff (1790-1821)
* Hannah Updegraff (1792-1882)
* Nathan Updegraff Jr. (1795-1871)
* Nancy Updegraff (1801-1855)
* Mary Updegraff (1804-1871)
* Josiah Updegraff (1810-1881)
* Thomas Updegraff (* 1811)

### Coat of arms

There is a reference about the Op den Graeff glass paintings of Krefeld with a description of Herman op den Graeffs coat of arms was found in the estate of W. Niepoth (op den Graeff folder) in the archives of the city of Krefeld, who noted a letter dated November 17, 1935 from Richard Wolfferts to Dr Risler: Saw the Coat of Arms glass pane in the old museum: 'Herman op den Graeff und Grietgen syn housfrau' or the like. Coat of Arms - In the sign a silver swan in blue. Helmet decoration (I think): Swan growing.
# Eamon Heery

Eamon Heery is a former Gaelic footballer who played for the Dublin county team. He was awarded an All Star for his performances with Dublin in 1992. He won an All-Ireland Minor Football Championship medal with Dublin in 1982.
# Belize Inlet

Belize Inlet is an inlet on the Central Coast of British Columbia, Canada, located to the north of and adjoining Seymour Inlet.

## Definition

   The division between Seymour Inlet & Belize Inlet is a line drawn from Johnson Point NE to an unnamed point at 51 06 51 - 127 30 00 (May 1961 letter from Hydrographic Service); the SW extremity is a line drawn W from Mignon Point

## Name origin

   Named in April 1865 by Captain Pender of the Beaver, in association with Seymour Inlet; Belize being the capital city of British Honduras, West Indies, of which British possession His Excellency Frederick Seymour was governor previous to his being appointed governor of British Columbia in 1864."
# FLM Aviation

FLM Aviation was a German aviation company based at Kiel-Holtenau Airport.

## History

The company was founded in 1976 by Ernst-Otto Mohrdiek near Hamburg Airport, Uetersen founded and subsequently took on its operations. On 1 February 2013, the company had to apply for insolvency.

## Operations

FLM Aviation mainly flew executive charter flights, but also sightseeing, cargo and ambulance flights. At times FLM Aviation operated scheduled flights on behalf of dauair and for Manx2 to and from the Isle of Man.

## Fleet

As of September 2010, the FLM Aviation fleet consisted of the following aircraft:
* 1 Beech Super King Air 300
* 3 Dornier 228
* 1 Partenavia P68
* 6 Cessna 150/172
# David Ballou

David P. Ballou is a professor emeritus of biological chemistry at the University of Michigan Medical School in the United States. He is best known for his development of rapid-reaction techniques, including stopped flow and rapid freeze-quench EPR methods, as tools to study the mechanisms of enzymes containing flavin, iron, cobalamin, or pyridoxal phosphate cofactors. Many of these studies were performed in collaboration with other scientists, most often with colleagues at Michigan.

## Biography

David Ballou grew up in Connecticut. He received a B.S. in chemistry from Antioch College in 1965. In 1971, he received a Ph.D. from the University of Michigan under the supervision of Graham Palmer. From 1971-1972, he was a postdoctoral fellow with Vincent Massey and Minor J. Coon at the University of Michigan. He has been a faculty member in the Department of Biological Chemistry at the University of Michigan Medical School since 1972. In 2007, Ballou became a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in recognition of his discovery of enzyme intermediates that are involved in biological oxidation reactions. His most cited paper, l, "Oxidative Protein Folding Is Driven by the Electron Transport System", has been cited 311 times according to Google Scholar, and he has contributed to 25 papers having more than 0100 citations each.

## Books

* Fundamental Laboratory Approaches for Biochemistry and Biotechnology (2nd Ed) (2009) by Alexander J. Ninfa, David P. Ballou, and Marilee Benore. Published by Wiley (ISBN 978-0470087664).
# Francesco Allegrini da Gubbio

Francesco Allegrini da Gubbio (1587–1663) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. His children, Flaminio and Angelica Allegrini, were also painters. Angelica painted a canvas for the church of San Francesco, Gubbio.

## Biography

Born in Gubbio, he was also called Francesco da Gubbio. His father, Flaminio Allegrini da Cantiano, was also a painter. He studied under Giuseppe Cesari (Cavaliere D'Arpino), and later was helped by his sons in painting historical and religious paintings. A short biography is mentioned by Filippo Baldinucci.
He was admired as a battle painter. He was active in Rome, Genoa, Savona, and Naples. In Rome, he painted in the Vatican Loggias. He also painted in the church of San Marco, Rome, and the chapel of San Antonio in the church of Santi Cosma e Damiano . He painted for the Casa Durazzo in Genoa. In Savona he painted for the Palazzo Gavotti and the Savona Cathedral.

## Sources

* Hobbes, James R. (1849). Picture collector's manual adapted to the professional man, and the amateur. London: T&W Boone. p. 4.
* ↑ Memorie e guida storica di Gubbio, by Oderigi Lucarelli, Stab. Tipografia Literaria S. Lapi, (1888), Citta di Castello, page 450.
Angelica Allegrini
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# Josaia

Josaia is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Josaia Raisuqe (born 1994), Fijian rugby union footballer
* Josaia Rayawa, Fijian chief, religious leader, and politician
* Josaia Tavaiqia (1931–1997), Fijian chief and politician
* Josaia Waqabaca, Fijian politician
# Henry Piffard

Henry Granger Piffard (10 September 1842 in Piffard, New York – 8 June 1910 New York City) was author of the first systematic treatise on dermatology in America. He is heralded as one of the founders of dermatology in the U.S., having founded the Journal of Cutaneous and Venereal Diseases, which later became JAMA Dermatology. He invented the dermal curette, was the first to use x-ray to treat skin diseases and was a pioneer of flash photography in medicine.

## Life and career

Henry Granger Piffard was born in Piffard, Livingston County, New York, on September 10, 1842, his paternal ancestors coming from Dauphiné, France, and his mother's being of Dutch extraction.
He was educated at the Churchill Military Academy at Ling and at the University of the City of New York, where he took his A. B. 1862 and A. M. 1865 and his M. D. at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of New York, in 1865, serving as intern at Bellevue Hospital. He specialized in skin diseases. He married, in 1868, Helen Hart, daughter of Gen. William Kerley Strong, of New York.
His appointments included: surgeon to the New York Dispensary for Diseases of the Skin, and professor of dermatology in the University of the City of New York. In 1862 he served for a short time with the Sanitary Commission on the James River, Virginia. He won distinction as a microscopist, pathologist and electro-therapeutist and had inventive capacity as well as mechanical ingenuity. His membership included the New York County Medical Society; the New York Academy of Medicine; the New York Dermatological Society, of which he was president in 1876.
As part of his autodidactic endeavor at a time when the English-language literature on dermatology was scarce, Piffard collected works on skin diseases in German and French.
He died of pneumonia in New York, June 8, 1910.
# Donald Mackay Medal

The Donald Mackay Medal is awarded for outstanding work in tropical health, especially relating to improvements in the health of rural or urban workers in the tropics. It is named after Donald Mackay, who was deputy Director of the Ross Institute at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

## History

The medal is awarded annually, by the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene in even-numbered years by the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene in odd-numbered years. It was first awarded in 1990.

## Criteria

The award criteria are determined by the :
* Trustees of the Mackay Memorial Fund
* Councils of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
* American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

### Recipients

Medal recipients are:
* 1990: Ralph H. Henderson
* 1991: Brian Greenwood
* 1992: Bernard Kouchner
* 1993: Warren and Gretchen Berggren
* 1994: Jill Seaman
* 1995: Alfred A. Buck
* 1996: Ahmed M. El Hassan
* 1997: Hernando Groot
* 1998: Eldryd H. O. Parry
* 1999: Franklin A. Neva
* 2000: James L. Tulloch
* 2001: Joseph A. Cook
* 2003: Eric Ottesen
* 2004: Alan Fenwick
* 2005: David L. Heymann
* 2006: Paul M. Fine
* 2007: David H. Molyneux
* 2008: Anthony Bryceson
* 2009: Jane Cardosa
* 2010: Tran Tinh Hien
* 2011: David Sack & Bradley Sack, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
* 2012: Tewolde Gebremeskel
* 2013: Myron M. Levine, University of Maryland School of Medicine & Gary J. Weil, Washington University School of Medicine
* 2014: Alimuddin Zumla
* 2015: Dennis Shanks, University of Queensland Mayne Medical School and the Australian Army Malaria Institute (AMI).
* 2016 Moses Bockarie
* 2017 Patrick Lammie
* 2018 Ahmed Hassan Fahal, University of Khartoum and Mycetoma Research Center.
* 2019 Christopher King, Case Western Reserve University
* 2020 Eleni Aklillu, Karolinska Institute
* 2021 Philip Thuma, Macha Research Trust
# John Flowers

John Flowers may refer to:
* Jackie Flowers (born 1958), American football player
* John Flowers (cricketer) (1882–1968), English cricketer
* Johnny Flowers (fl. 1940s), American baseball player
* John Flowers (footballer) (born 1944), English footballer
* John Flowers (politician) (born 1954), Australian politician
* John Flowers (basketball) (born 1989), American basketball player
# Doreen Jones

Doreen Jones (24 May 1940 – 19 February 2017) was a Welsh casting director, casting for successful TV dramas including Brideshead Revisited.

## Life

She was born in Colwyn Bay, eldest daughter of Geoffrey Jones, a doctor, and his wife Rebecca (née Wright). She was educated at Dollar Academy in Scotland, and afterwards went to a secretarial college in Edinburgh. From 1960 she worked at Associated Television; in 1972 she was appointed casting director at Granada Television, where she became in 1978 head of casting. From 1987 she was freelance.
At Granada she cast Brideshead Revisited (1981), with Jeremy Irons and Laurence Olivier; The Ebony Tower (1984) also featured Laurence Olivier. Other dramas include The Good Soldier (1981); early episodes of Prime Suspect, featuring Helen Mirren; Wallander; and The Honourable Woman (2014).
In 1997 she was a founding member of the Casting Directors' Guild. She received an Emmy Award for the TV series Elizabeth I (2005).
Doreen Jones died in 2017. Derek Granger, producer of Brideshead Revisited, wrote: "Doreen had a sharp instinct for the subtle chemistry that can exist between actors and knew well how players could spark off each other."
# John Greenford

John Greenford was an English Member of Parliament for Winchelsea 1449–1450.
# Donald S. Passman

Donald Steven Passman (born March 28, 1940, in New York City) is an American mathematician, specializing in ring theory, group theory, and Lie algebra theory.

## Biography

After attending the Bronx High School of Science, Passman matriculated at the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, where he graduated with B.S. in 1960. He then became a graduate student in mathematics at Harvard University, where he graduated with M.A. in 1961 and Ph.D. in 1964. His doctoral dissertation was written under the supervision of Richard Brauer. Passman was an assistant professor from 1964 to 1966 at the University of California, Los Angeles (U.C.L.A.) and from 1966 to 1969 at Yale University. At the University of Wisconsin–Madison, he was from 1969 to 1971 an associate professor, from 1971 to 1995 a full professor, and from 1995 to 2011 the Richard Brauer Professor of Mathematics. In 2011 he retired as professor emeritus.
Passman has written 7 books and more than 180 research publications. He has given over 70 invited addresses, not only in North America but also in Europe, Brazil, Israel, and Turkey. He has been an editor for several mathematical journals, including the International Journal of Mathematics, Game Theory and Algebra (1991–2013), Beiträge zur Algebra und Geometrie (1993–2013), Algebras and Representation Theory (2001–2011), and the Journal of Algebra and its Applications (2001–2016).
   His research interests include finite and infinite groups, noncommutative ring theory, group rings and enveloping algebras of Lie algebras.
In 1963 Passman married Marjorie Mednick. They have two children, Barbara and Jonathan, and five grandchildren, Samuel, Rebecca, Abraham, Jordan and Eve.

## Awards and honors

* 1977 — Lester R. Ford Award for 1976 article What is a group ring?
* 1989 — Plenary speaker, Canadian Math Society summer meeting, Windsor Ontario, June 1989
* 2000 — Deborah and Franklin Haimo Award for Distinguished College or University Teaching of Mathematics, Mathematical Association of America
* 2005 — Conference, held June 10–12 2005 at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, in honor of Donald S. Passman
* 2012 — elected a 2013 Fellow of the American Mathematical Society

## Books

* Permutation Groups, Benjamin, New York, (1968), pbk edition, Dover, Mineola, (2012).
* Infinite Group Rings, Marcel Dekker, New York, (1971).
* The Algebraic Structure of Group Rings, Wiley-Interscience, New York (1977), [Krieger, Malabar, (1985)], pbk edition, Dover, Mineola, (2011).
* Group rings, Crossed Products and Galois Theory, CBMS Conference Notes, AMS, Providence, 1986.
* Infinite Crossed Products, Academic Press, Boston, (1989), pbk edition, Dover, Mineola, (2013).
* A Course in Ring Theory, Wadsworth, Pacific Grove, (1991), pbk edition, Chelsea-AMS, Providence, (2004).
* Lectures on Linear Algebra, World Scientific, Singapore, (2022),
# Dorsal lingual veins

The dorsal lingual veins are some of the lingual veins. They provide venous drainage to the dorsum of the tongue, and the sides of the tongue. Between the hyoglossus and genioglossus, dorsal lingual veins unite with those lingual veins that are venae comitantes of the lingual artery; these consolidated lingual veins then empty into the internal jugular vein proximal to the greater cornu of hyoid bone.
# Dorsal metacarpal veins

The dorsal digital veins from the adjacent sides of the fingers unite to form three dorsal metacarpal veins, which end in a dorsal venous net-work opposite the middle of the metacarpus.
They are a popular site for peripheral venous cannulation because they tend to be prominent veins which are easily accessible and do not lie over a point of flexion - so are not too uncomfortable for the patient.
* This cardiovascular system article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Doodlakine, Western Australia

Doodlakine is a town 220 km (140 mi) east of Perth, Western Australia. It is within the Shire of Kellerberrin along the Great Eastern Highway. The town has a crossing loop for trains on the Perth-to-Kalgoorlie railway and serves as a stop on the MerredinLink rural train service.

## History

The area was first visited by Europeans in 1864 when explorers came and charted the area. The word Doodlakine is Aboriginal word for a particular rock formation north of the townsite.
An area close to the townsite, along the road to the Yilgarn goldfields and near a reliable water supply, was set aside in 1891 for a town to be established. This was gazetted as the Doodlakine townsite in the same year. Later a railway line was constructed through the area about 3 km (1.9 mi) south of the town, and the government soon subdivided area along the line. This area was gazetted as a second part of the townsite in 1899.
In 1932 the Wheat Pool of Western Australia announced that the town would have two grain elevators, each fitted with an engine, installed at the railway siding.
The town overflows with people each year during a music concert held at the pub. Hundreds of people come from around the state and camp behind the pub.
Doodlakine is affectionately known by the locals as "Doodlie".

## Economy

The surrounding areas produce wheat and other cereal crops. The town is a receival site for Cooperative Bulk Handling.

## Rail services

Transwa's MerredinLink and Prospector services stop at Doodlakine, at least one service each day.
| Preceding station | Transwa | Transwa | Transwa | Following station |
| Kellerberrintowards East Perth | | MerredinLink | | Hines Hilltowards Merredin |
| Kellerberrintowards East Perth | | Prospector | | Hines Hilltowards Kalgoorlie |
# Doodle (disambiguation)

A doodle is a relatively simple drawing made while a person's attention is otherwise occupied.
Doodle or Doodles may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* "The Doodle", an episode of the TV series Seinfeld
* Doodle, a virtual pet in the video game Toontown Online
* Doodles (comics), a children's activity panel/comic strip featuring Professor Doodles
* Doodles (Tweenies), a pet dog on the British children's programme Tweenies
* Doodles, the animated residents of Cool World, a 1992 Ralph Bakshi film

## People

* A.L. "Doodle" Owens (1930–1999), American country music songwriter and singer
* Doodles Weaver (1911–1983), American actor, comedian and musician

## Other uses

* Doodle (dog), a hybrid of a poodle and other dog breeds
* Doodles, the former mascot of Chick-fil-A, replaced in 1997
* Doodle (website), a calendar tool for time management
* Google Doodle, a temporary alteration of the Google logo
# Donald R. Taft

Donald R. Taft (born November 1886) was an American criminologist. He contributed to modern criminal law, and wrote many books in the field of criminology. Criminology. A Cultural Interpretation. is one of them from 1950.
# Dos-à-dos

Dos-à-dos (French for "back-to-back") may refer to:
* Dosado or do-si-do, dance move
* Dos-à-dos binding of two books into one volume
* Dos-à-dos (carriage)
# John III, Count of Nassau-Beilstein

John III, Count of Nassau-Beilstein (1490 – 11 December 1561) was a son of John II and his wife Maria of Solms-Braunfels.
In 1513, he succeeded his father as Count of Nassau-Beilstein. In 1523, he married Anna (1505–1564), a daughter of Louis I (1473–1523) of Nassau-Weilburg and Margaret of Nassau-Wiesbaden (1487–1548).
He died on 11 December 1561. As he had no male heir, Nassau-Beilstein fell back to Nassau-Dillenburg. He may have had a son, Jonas/Hans, but more documentation is needed to confirm. It is unclear why this son, if he existed, did not inherit his father's title.
# Dongdaemun (disambiguation)

Dongdaemun is one of the Eight Gates of Seoul.
Dongdaemun may also refer to:
* Dongdaemun Design Plaza, a building in Seoul
* Dongdaemun District, an autonomous district in Seoul
** Dongdaemun A, a constituency of the National Assembly of South Korea
** Dongdaemun B, a constituency of the National Assembly of South Korea
* Dongdaemun History & Culture Park, a park in Seoul
* Dongdaemun History & Culture Park station, a station in Seoul
* Dongdaemun Market, a shopping area in Seoul
* Dongdaemun Stadium, a demolished sports complex in Seoul
** Dongdaemun Baseball Stadium, a baseball stadium part of the complex
* Dongdaemun Station, a station in Seoul