OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph Waldbaum

Joseph Waldbaum was an American businessman, the founder of the Waldbaum supermarket chain.

## Family roots

Waldbaum was a Jewish immigrant to the United States born in a village (shtetl) called Cholojow in what was then Austria. Cholojow was a small town in the county of Radziechow at the edge of Galicia (Central Europe), in Austria. Cholojow has changed its nationality several times since, being part of Poland, Germany and now Ukraine. It can be found in the western part of the country.
Waldbaum was the eldest of four brothers, Joseph Waldbaum, Sam (Shaul) Waldbaum, Aby Waldbaum and Beryl (Barnett) Waldbaum.

## Emigration from Eastern Europe

During the anti-Semitic pogroms of the late 19th century, Waldbaum, his brothers, and Beryl Waldbaum's new family Geitel and Chaye (later to be known as Jane Waldbaum) left for England and the United States. It is believed that this happened in 1898 when Jane was 10 years of age.
They arrived in Hull in England. Beryl Waldbaum and his family traveled to Manchester, settling in the Strangeways area. Joseph Waldbaum went straight to the USA with his brother Shaul (Sam).

## Waldbaum's

In 1904 Joseph Waldbaum started a shop in Brooklyn. From this one store he expanded and created the Waldbaum's Supermarket Chain, which reached its zenith of 160 stores before being bought by The Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company in 1986.
# E-Max School of Engineering and Applied Research

Education Maximum School of Engineering and Applied Research is an institute of higher education in Ambala, Haryana, India. It was established in 2009 by the Asa Ram Aggarwal Society of Education and Research and is affiliated to Kurushetra University, Kurukshetra for all academic purposes.

## Location

The college is situated on Kalpi-Naraingarh road near village Baduali in Ambala district about 60 km from Chandigarh and 6 km from the Ambala-Jagadhri highway. The campus is surrounded mostly agriculture land with little human population.

## Campus

The campus of the college is spread over 70 acres of land. Separate facilities of hostel are provided for male and female candidates.

## Courses

The college provides Bachelor of Technology Courses in the following fields:
* Civil engineering
* Mechanical engineering
* Electronics and Communication engineering
* Automobile engineering
* Computer science and engineering

## Affiliations

The college is affiliated to Kurukshetra University, for all academic purposes. The college is also approved by All India Council for Technical Education which is statutory body and a national-level council for technical education, under Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development.

### AICTE approval

"All India Council for Technical Education" has approved below mentioned number of seats in ESEAR for the session 2014–2015.
| S. No. | Trade | Seats |
| 1 | Civil Engineering | 120 |
| 2 | Mechanical Engineering | 60 |
| 3 | Electronics and Communication Engineering | 60 |
| 4 | Automobile Engineering | 60 |
| 5 | Computer Science and Engineering | 60 |

## Selection

The seats in the college are filled on +2 marks percentage and also on management quota. Moreover, the university has provided norms that students having +2 percentage at least 40 can only apply for Bachelor of Technology Course. The college is noted for providing quality education in Civil engineering in the district and is the only college that provides the Bachelor of Technology in Automobile engineering in Ambala district.
# 0+1=1 (I Promise You)

0+1=1 (I Promise You) is the second extended play by South Korean boy group Wanna One, a project group created through the 2017 Mnet survival show, Produce 101 Season 2, composed of eleven trainees from different entertainment companies that will promote for 18 months under YMC Entertainment. The album was released digitally and physically on March 19, 2018, by YMC Entertainment, Stone Music Entertainment and CJ E&M Music.

## Background and release

On February 26, Wanna One announced the release date of the special theme track and their second mini-album, titled 0+1=1 (I Promise You). The special theme track, "I Promise You (I.P.U.)" was released on March 5 along with its music video, marking the 333rd day since the group's first public appearance. The title track "Boomerang" was released on March 19 along with the album. "Boomerang" is an electro trap song that talks about one's heart reaching out to a significant other and returning after making a connection.

## Promotion

Wanna One held a comeback show on March 19, which was broadcast live on Mnet. It showcases the group's performances of their new songs as well as behind-the-scenes footage of their music video.

## Commercial performance

On March 5, it was announced that the number of pre-orders for the album has surpassed 700,000 copies, breaking the previous record set by the group. "I Promise You (I.P.U.)" topped six online music charts of six major music sites: Melon, Genie, Bugs, Mnet, Naver and Soribada; and achieved a real-time "all-kill" status on the day of its release. The song also won first place on Show! Music Core and Show Champion without any promotion.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| South Korean Albums (Gaon) | 1 |
| US World Albums (Billboard) | 10 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2018) | Position |
| South Korean Albums (Gaon) | 4 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| South Korea (KMCA) | 3× Platinum | 750,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# EX-IC

EX-IC (Express IC) is a contactless smart card system that enables ticketless travel on the Tōkaidō Shinkansen and Sanyō Shinkansen lines in Japan. The system was introduced by JR Central in March 2008 for use on the Tōkaidō Shinkansen, and it was expanded to the Sanyō Shinkansen in August 2009.
Usage of the EX-IC system requires a seat reservation for either of the aforementioned Shinkansen lines to be purchased in advance; this may be done with a mobile phone or a computer that has an Internet connection. For Shinkansen passengers who intend to transfer to/from a conventional rail line, it is possible to stack the EX-IC card and another contactless card (such as Suica, PASMO, TOICA, or ICOCA) together and have them processed simultaneously by the card readers at the Shinkansen ticket gates.
# Eanberht of Hexham

Eanbeorht (or Eanberht) was a medieval Bishop of Hexham who was consecrated in 800 and died in 813.

## Citations

* ↑ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 217
# 1-Tetradecanol

1-Tetradecanol, or commonly myristyl alcohol (from Myristica fragrans – the nutmeg plant), is a straight-chain saturated fatty alcohol, with the molecular formula CH$_3$(CH$_2$)$_{12}$CH$_2$OH. It is a white waxy solid that is practically insoluble in water, soluble in diethyl ether, and slightly soluble in ethanol.

## Production

1-Tetradecanol may be prepared by the hydrogenation of myristic acid (or its esters); myristic acid itself can be found in nutmeg (from where it gains its name) but is also present in palm kernel oil and coconut oil and it is from these that the majority of 1-tetradecanol is produced. It may also be produced from petrochemical feedstocks via either the Ziegler process.

## Uses

As with other fatty alcohols, 1-tetradecanol is used as an ingredient in cosmetics such as cold creams for its emollient properties. It is also used as an intermediate in the chemical synthesis of other products such as surfactants.

## Toxicity

Like other fatty alcohols, myristyl alcohol has very low acute toxicity, with LD50 >5000 mg/kg (oral, rat).
# 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.88) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + NAD$^+$ + 2 H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ L-glutamate + NADH + H$^+$
The three substrates of this enzyme are (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate, NAD$^+$, and H$_2$O, whereas its three products are glutamate, NADH, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase, 1-pyrroline dehydrogenase, pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase, pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase, L-pyrroline-5-carboxylate-NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase, and 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in glutamate metabolism and arginine and proline metabolism.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 14 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 2BHP, 2BHQ, 2BJA, 2BJK, 2EHQ, 2EHU, 2EII, 2EIT, 2EIW, 2EJ6, 2EJD, 2EJL, 2IY6, and 2J40.

## Human gene

In human, the protein is encoded by ALDH4A1 gene.
# Journal of Family History

Journal of Family History is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the fields of History and Anthropology. The journal's editor is Roderick Phillips (Carleton University). It is currently published by SAGE Publications.

## History

The Journal of Family History was established in 1975 by Tamara K. Hareven; its first issue was published in 1976.

## Scope

Journal of Family History is a resource for scholars who are interested in the history of the family over the past three decades. The journal provides a forum for international research on family, kinship and population. Journal of Family history focuses on work from different perspectives such as gender, race and culture. Many of the articles are written by recognized historians.

## Abstracting and indexing

Journal of Family History is abstracted and indexed in, among other databases: SCOPUS, and the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2017 impact factor is 0.333, ranking it 27 out of 31 journals in the category ‘History of Social Sciences’. and 53 out of 89 journals in the category ‘History’. and 45 out of 46 journals in the category ‘Family Studies’. and 75 out of 85 journals in the category ‘Anthropology’.
# 117th Space Battalion

The 117th Space Battalion is a battalion of the Colorado National Guard constituted in 2006. Nicknamed the "Space Cowboys", by 2018 the unit was one of the most deployed in the National Guard of the United States.
On 20 October 2007 the provisional 193rd Space Battalion became a permanent-status unit, the 117th Space Battalion. The 117th Space Battalion is not part of 1st Space Brigade and is controlled by the National Guard. However, it has a Training, Readiness, Oversight (TRO) relationship with 1st Space Brigade.
# Jim Buckley (rugby union)

James Henry Buckley is an Irish former international rugby union player.
A flanker, Buckley played his rugby with Cork club Sundays Well and was a Munster Junior Cup winner in 1958.
Buckley toured Argentina with Ireland in 1970 and featured in both international matches against the Pumas, for which caps were not awarded. He was capped twice in the 1973 Five Nations as a replacement for Jim Davidson, against England at Lansdowne Road and Scotland at Murrayfield, before losing his spot to Stewart McKinney.
# 16th Division

16th Division or 16th Infantry Division may refer to:

## Infantry divisions

* 16th Division (German Empire), a unit of the Prussian/German Army
* 16th Reserve Division (German Empire), a unit of the Imperial German Army in World War I
* 16th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht), of the German Army was created in 1934 as Kommandant von Münster
* 16th Mechanized Infantry Division (Greece), a major mechanized infantry formation of the Hellenic Army
* 16th Indian Division, British Indian Army during World War I
* 16th Division (Imperial Japanese Army), an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army
* 16th Infantry Division (Poland), a military unit of the Polish Army
* 16th Rifle Division (Soviet Union), a formation in the Red Army created during the Second World War
* 16th Division (Spain), a unit of the Spanish Republican Army during the Spanish Civil War
* 16th (Irish) Division, a voluntary 'Service' division of Kitchener's New Army raised in Ireland from the 'National Volunteers', initially in September 1914, after the outbreak of the Great War
* 16th Division, National Guard division established in early 1917 consisting of Ohio and West Virginia; later 37th Infantry Division
* 16th Division (United States), short-lived World War I division, established in 1918 and disbanded in March 1919

## Armoured/cavalry divisions

* 16th Motorised Division Pistoia (Kingdom of Italy)
* 16th Guards Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)
* 16th Armored Division (United States), an armored division of the United States Army in World War II
* 16th Armored Division of Qazvin
# St Benedict's School

St Benedict's School may refer to:
* St Benedict's School, Ealing, an independent school in Ealing, London, England
* St Benedict's Catholic High School, Alcester, a secondary school in Alcester, Warwickshire, England
* St Benedict's Catholic High School, Hensingham, a secondary school in Hensingham, Cumbria, England
* St. Benedict's Catholic School, a National Registered Historic Place in Roundup, Montana, United States
* St. Benedict High School (Chicago, Illinois), a private school in Chicago, Illinois, United States
* Saint Benedict's Preparatory School, an all-boys Roman Catholic high school in New Jersey, United States
* St Benedict's RC High School a secondary school in Linwood, Scotland
* St Benedict's Catholic School a secondary school in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England
# Hangman's Noose

Hangman's Noose (French: Le collier de chanvre) is a 1940 French mystery film directed by Léon Mathot and starring Jacqueline Delubac, André Luguet and Annie Vernay. It is based on the 1932 novel Rope to Spare by Philip MacDonald about the detective Anthony Gethryn and is set in England. The film's sets were designed by the art director Émile Duquesne.

## Main cast

* Jacqueline Delubac as Lady Gladys Carter-Fawcett
* André Luguet as Gethryn
* Annie Vernay as Lucy Gethryn
* Georges Lannes as Le colonel Raverscourt
* Sylvia Bataille as Anny, la serveuse
* Paul Azaïs as Dollboys
* Georges Grey as Le capitaine Herbert Lake
* Marcel Carpentier as Dyson
* Georges Bever as L'inspecteur Pike
* Thomy Bourdelle as Bronson
* Suzanne Guémard as La femme du baron
* Marthe Mellot as La mère de Dollboys
# Cisthene subrufa

Cisthene subrufa, the Tamaulipan lichen moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1913. It is found in the United States in Arizona and from San Benito, Texas south to Veracruz in Mexico.
The wingspan is 13–16 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in August.
# First Americans

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#REDIRECT First American
# First Americans Museum

The First Americans Museum (FAM) is a museum in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, U.S. It was previously known as the American Indian Cultural Center and Museum. It officially opened on September 18, 2021.

## Background

The center was initiated in the 1990s and previously was named the American Indian Cultural Center and Museum. Construction began in 2006, was interrupted in 2012 when state funding ran out, but resumed in 2019, after the responsibility for the museum was transferred from the State of Oklahoma to Oklahoma City.

## Mission

The mission of First Americans Museum is, "To serve as a dynamic center promoting awareness and educating the broader public about the unique cultures, diversity, history, contributions, and resilience of the First American Nations in Oklahoma today."

## Staff

The FAM's executive director is James Pepper Henry (Kaw/Muscogee). Deputy director is Shoshana Wasserman (Thlopthlocco Muscogee). Chief curator is Heather Ahtone (Choctaw/Chickasaw). Loretta Barrett Oden (Potawatomi) is a culinary architect in the museum's on-site Thirty Nine Restaurant.
# 2011 Abierto Mexicano Telcel – Women's doubles

Polona Hercog and Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová were the defending champions, but Záhlavová-Strýcová chose not to compete this year. As a result, Hercog partnered up with Petra Martić. However, they lost in quarterfinals to Petra Cetkovská and Renata Voráčová.
Mariya Koryttseva and Ioana Raluca Olaru defeated Lourdes Domínguez Lino and Arantxa Parra Santonja in the final, 3–6, 6–1, [10–4]

## Seeds

* Jill Craybas / Edina Gallovits-Hall (first round)
* Polona Hercog / Petra Martić (quarterfinals)
* Anna-Lena Grönefeld / İpek Şenoğlu (quarterfinals)
* Eleni Daniilidou / Jasmin Wöhr (first round)

## Main draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

## Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | J Craybas E Gallovits-Hall | 3 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Larsson Y Meusburger | 6 | 3 | [10] | | J Larsson Y Meusburger | 7 | 3 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | X Hermoso M Irigoyen | 3 | 3 | | | L Domínguez Lino A Parra Santonja | 6$^6$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | L Domínguez Lino A Parra Santonja | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | L Domínguez Lino A Parra Santonja | 6 | 6$^6$ | [10] | | | | |
| 4 | E Daniilidou J Wöhr | 2 | 0 | | | | | | | I-C Begu A Panova | 1 | 7 | [3] | | | | |
| | S Cîrstea A Klepač | 6 | 6 | | | S Cîrstea A Klepač | 4 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| | I-C Begu A Panova | w/o | | | | I-C Begu A Panova | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | O Govortsova M Oudin | | | | | | | | | | | | | L Domínguez Lino A Parra Santonja | 6 | 1 | [4] |
| | M Koryttseva IR Olaru | 7 | 5 | [12] | | | | | | | | | | M Koryttseva IR Olaru | 3 | 6 | [10] |
| | A Rodionova O Savchuk | 6$^1$ | 7 | [10] | | M Koryttseva IR Olaru | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | S Foretz Gacon A Védy | 4 | 5 | | 3 | A-L Grönefeld İ Şenoğlu | 3 | 7 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | A-L Grönefeld İ Şenoğlu | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | M Koryttseva IR Olaru | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | |
| | S Borwell M-È Pelletier | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | P Cetkovská R Voráčová | 4 | 6 | [7] | | | | |
| | P Cetkovská R Voráčová | 6 | 6 | | | P Cetkovská R Voráčová | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | C Betancourt G Manifacio | 1 | 1 | | 2 | P Hercog P Martić | 3 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | P Hercog P Martić | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2012 Audi Melbourne Pro Tennis Classic – Doubles

Alyona Sotnikova and Lenka Wienerová were the defending champions, but Wienerová chose not to participate. Sotnikova partnered up with Marie-Ève Pelletier, but lost in the final to Maria Fernanda Alves and Jessica Moore, 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, 6–3, [10–8].

## Seeds

* Maria Sanchez / Yasmin Schnack (quarterfinals)
* Marie-Ève Pelletier / Alyona Sotnikova (final)
* Sally Peers / Olivia Rogowska (semifinals)
* Maria Fernanda Alves / Jessica Moore (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | M Sanchez Y Schnack | 7$^7$ | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Bovina J Glushko | 6$^1$ | 6 | [2] | 1 | M Sanchez Y Schnack | 1 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Omae R Vaisemberg | 6 | 6 | | | A Omae R Vaisemberg | 6 | 0 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Min M Oudin | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | A Omae R Vaisemberg | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | | |
| 4 | MF Alves J Moore | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | MF Alves J Moore | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | | |
| | Cha Scholl Chi Scholl | 4 | 4 | | 4 | MF Alves J Moore | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Dabrowski L Litvak | 6 | 2 | [9] | | I Falconi C Vandeweghe | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Falconi C Vandeweghe | 3 | 6 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | MF Alves J Moore | 6$^6$ | 6 | [10] |
| WC | V Bensimon N Janowicz | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | M-È Pelletier A Sotnikova | 7$^8$ | 3 | [8] |
| | C Gullickson A Weinhold | 6 | 6 | | | C Gullickson A Weinhold | 6 | 3 | [4] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Brengle C-y Hsu | 6 | 3 | [4] | 3 | S Peers O Rogowska | 0 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | S Peers O Rogowska | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 3 | S Peers O Rogowska | 3 | 5 | | | | | | |
| | S Crawford A Kiick | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 2 | M-È Pelletier A Sotnikova | 6 | 7 | | | | | | |
| | G Brodsky I Holland | 3 | 1 | | | S Crawford A Kiick | 6 | 5 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Riske S Rogers | 4 | 1 | | 2 | M-È Pelletier A Sotnikova | 3 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M-È Pelletier A Sotnikova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Five Islands F.C.

Five Islands Football Club is an Antiguan professional football club based in the northwestern town of Five Islands Village. The club presently competes in the Antigua and Barbuda Premier Division, the highest tier of football in Antigua and Barbuda.
The club finished second during the 2017–18 Antigua and Barbuda Premier Division, their best finish since 1978, where they won the league title.

## Squad

    As of 6 June 2018
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | CUB | Julio Pichardo |
| — | GK | ATG | Charly Dolsurin |
| — | GK | ATG | Jayden Martin |
| — | DF | CUB | Yosvani Caballero |
| — | DF | ENG | Leroy Graham |
| — | DF | ATG | Ashton Fagan |
| — | DF | ATG | Damian Francis |
| — | MF | ATG | Alex Phillip |
| — | MF | CUB | Armando Oramas |
| — | MF | ATG | Brandon Emmanuel |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | ATG | Leon Joseph |
| — | MF | ATG | Brandon Emanuel |
| — | MF | ATG | Shane Joseph |
| — | MF | JAM | Marvin Thomas |
| — | FW | CUB | Sánder Fernández |
| — | FW | CUB | Yoandir Puga |
| — | FW | ATG | Samuel Semper |
| — | FW | ATG | Ken Murray |
| — | FW | ATG | Jamar Peters |
| — | FW | MEX | Rafael Torres Rizo |

## Honors

* ABFA Premier Division
** Winners (1): 1977–78
** Runners-up (1): 2017–18
** Best player: Rafael Torres Rizo (6 goals)
# EXPAND-TB

EXPAND-TB (Expanding Access to New Diagnostics for TB) is a UNITAID-funded project launched in 2009, which aims to increase access to tuberculosis (TB) diagnostic tests in 27 endemic countries.
The overall goal of the project is to narrow the huge diagnostic gap in multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) control by expanding and accelerating access to new and rapid diagnostic technologies within appropriate laboratory services, accompanied by the necessary technology transfer, and ensuring these new technologies are properly integrated within TB control programmes.

## Main Partners

* UNITAID
* World Health Organization (WHO)
* Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics
* Stop TB Partnership Global Laboratory Initiative (GLI)
* Stop TB Partnership Global Drug Facility (GDF)