OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Byers (field hockey)

Peter William Byers (born 14 February 1944) is a retired New Zealand field hockey player. He played five matches at the 1964 Summer Olympics and scored one goal.
# 1991–92 Sheffield Shield season

The 1991–92 Sheffield Shield season was the 90th season of the Sheffield Shield, the domestic first-class cricket competition of Australia. Western Australia won the championship.

## Table

| Team | Played | Won | Lost | Tied | Drawn | N/R | Points |
| Western Australia | 10 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 28 |
| New South Wales | 10 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 28 |
| Victoria | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 24 |
| Queensland | 10 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 16 |
| South Australia | 10 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 14 |
| Tasmania | 10 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 14 |

## Final

* Western Australia won by 44 runs. Venue: Perth
# 1-Testosterone

1-Testosterone (abbreviated and nicknamed as 1-Testo, 1-T), also known as δ$^1$-dihydrotestosterone (δ$^1$-DHT), as well as dihydroboldenone, is a synthetic anabolic–androgenic steroid (AAS) and a 5α-reduced derivative of boldenone (Δ1-testosterone). It differs from testosterone by having a 1(2)-double bond instead of a 4(5)-double bond in its A ring. It was legally sold online in the United States until 2005, when it was reclassified as a Schedule III drug.

## Pharmacology
### Pharmacodynamics

A 2006 study determined that 1-testosterone has a high androgenic and anabolic potency even without being metabolized, so it can be characterized as a typical anabolic steroid. 1-Testosterone binds in a manner that is highly selective to the androgen receptor (AR) and has a high potency to stimulate AR-dependent transactivation. In vivo, an equimolar dose of 1-testosterone has the same potency to stimulate the growth of the prostate, the seminal vesicles and the androgen-sensitive levator ani muscle as the reference anabolic steroid testosterone propionate, but, unlike testosterone propionate, 1-testosterone also increases liver weight.

## Chemistry

1-Testosterone, IUPAC name 17β-hydroxy-5α-androst-1-en-3-one, also known as 4,5α-dihydro-δ$^1$-testosterone (Δ$^1$-DHT) or as 5α-androst-1-en-17β-ol-3-one, is a synthetic androstane steroid and a derivative of dihydrotestosterone (DHT).

### Derivatives

Two prohormones of 1-testosterone are 1-androstenediol and 1-androstenedione, the latter of which may be synthesized from stanolone acetate.

### Detection in body fluids

Doping with 1-testosterone can be detected in urine samples using gas chromatography.
# Liptena submacula

Liptena submacula, the Lathy's liptena, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana and Nigeria. The habitat consists of forests.

## Subspecies

* L. s. submacula (southern Nigeria)
* L. s. liberiana Stempffer, Bennett & May, 1974 (Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast)
* L. s. maesseni Stempffer, Bennett & May, 1974 (Ghana: Volta Region)
* L. s. tringa Stempffer, Bennett & May, 1974 (eastern Ivory Coast, Ghana: Ashanti)
# Battle's Clarion

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Kerrang! | |
Battle's Clarion is the second full-length studio release from Texan black metal band Averse Sefira. Originally released by Lost Disciple in 2001, it was picked up and reissued by Candlelight in 2007 (Candelight being their label now).

## Track listing

* All Songs Written & Arranged By Averse Sefira.
* "Battle's Clarion" 5:12
* "Condemned to Glory" 4:30
* "Withering, The Storm" (interlude) 2:03
* "Deathymn" 5:18
* "The Nascent Ones-The Age of Geburah" 5:18
* "Argument Obscura" 5:44
* "The Thousand Aeon Stare" 1:33
* "Fallen Beneath the Earth" 3:52
* "...Ablaze" 3:35

## Personnel
### Averse Sefira

* Sanguine Asmodel Nocturne: Guitars, Vocals
* Lady Of The Evening Faces: Keyboards, Effects, Interludes
* Wrath Sathariel Diabolus: Bass, Vocals
* The Carcass: Drums

### Additional Personnel

* MkM (of Antaeus), Lord Imperial: Additional Vocals on track 4

## Production

* Produced By Averse Sefira
* Recorded By Stuart Lawrence
* Mastered By Brendan Bigelow
# Full Jewish Home list for Israeli legislative election, 2015

* Naftali Bennett
* Uri Ariel
* Ayelet Shaked
* Eli Ben-Dahan
* Nissan Slomiansky
* Yinon Magal
* Moti Yogev
* Bezalel Smotrich
* Shuli Mualem
* Avi Wortzman
* Nir Orbach
* Avichai Rontzki
* Orit Strook
* Anat Roth
* Ronen Shoval
* Avihai Boaron
* Nahi Eyal
* Moshe Solomon
* Yehudit Shilat
* Sarah Eliash
* Asher Cohen
* Shimon Meir Riklin
* Issac Amitai Cohen
* Nehemiah Rafel
* Annette Hascih
* Yosef Fox
* Zev Shwartz
* Issac Zargary
* Doron Danino
* Yigal Dalmoni
* Hannah Rina Loz
* Abraham Azoulay
* Uri Bank
* Hamotel Shapiro
* Rooney Hason
* Hagit Givor
* Amram Ben-David
* Roz Kiel
* Simon Or
* Yael Saed
* Haim Michaelis
* Moshe Goldstein
* Ortal Cohen
* Shai Blumenthal
* Jacob Solar
* Shalom Almagor
* Miriam Michal Valdigar
* Eliahu Mazoz
* Alon Ionian
* Yosef Haim Harosh
* Jeremy Sletten
* Smadar Haya Miohas
* Ori Yehuda Shahor
* Jesov Hason
* Aryeh Reuven Gor
* Amihai Lingfleder
* Lanah Leah Marost
* Tzvi Weiss
* Tuviah Bruckner
* Adi Faleh
* Zomer Sharon Teich
* David Hayon
* Yosef Magnani
* Iti Aharoni
* Aviad Bar-Hai
* Noah Nehama Afriat
* Yaara Yeshoron
* Oti Jacob
* Yeshiahu Boshen
* Dvir Hodfi
* Samuel Levi
* Natalie Akdam
* Samuel Meyerowitz
* Rotem Yanai
* Yaron Harel
* Shlomit Veleh
* Yossi Vaknin
* Yosef Franco
* Yael Ron
* Noam Sheman
* Naama Pesiah Tal
* Avi Suleiman
* Elyashiv Hacohen
* Gadi Issac Malka
* Rina Cohen
* Elisha Hovev
* Oded Yehuda Suchard
* Shalom Shtemler
* Avraham Moshe Barchad
* Sharon Ruas
* Moshe Cohen
* Rotem Itiel Kakun
* Ofir Toil
* Avihai Tabak
* Mihal Shulamit Calderon
* Itai Garnek
* Paz Samuel Glickman
* Michael Simnatov
* Guy David Marciano
* Segev Ilanit Ginsbury
* Noam Weiss
* Avinoam Goalman
* Doron Issac Beinhorn
* Yehiel Meir Wasserman
* Noah Nechama Raviv
* Bentzion Gedaliah Arviv
* Shai Natan
* Haim Drukman
# HMS Menelaus (1810)

HMS Menelaus was a Royal Navy 38-gun fifth rate frigate, launched in 1810 at Plymouth.

## Career

Menelaus entered service in 1810 under the command of Captain Peter Parker, and within weeks of commissioning was involved in the suppression of a mutiny aboard HMS Africaine. The notoriously brutal Captain Robert Corbet had been appointed to command Africaine and the crew had protested and refused to allow him to board. The Admiralty sent three popular officers to negotiate with the crew and ordered Menelaus to come alongside. If the crew of Africaine refused to agree with the appointment of Corbet, Parker had been ordered to fire on the ship until they submitted. The crew eventually agreed to allow Corbet aboard and Menelaus was not needed. In the summer of 1810, Parker was ordered to sail for the Indian Ocean to reinforce the squadron operating against Île de France and participated in the capture of the island in December 1810.
In 1812, Menelaus was part of the blockade of Toulon in the Mediterranean and operated against coastal harbours, shipping and privateers off the southern coast of France with some success. In 1813, Menelaus was transferred to the Atlantic for service convoying merchant ships to Canada in the War of 1812. On 23 March she captured Le Nouveau Phoenix.
Menelaus was subsequently employed in raiding American positions along the Maryland coastline, destroying a coastal convoy in September. In 1814, Parker was ordered to operate against French ships in the Atlantic and recaptured a valuable Spanish merchant ship in January.
Following the French surrender, Menelaus returned to service off the American seaboard. Menelaus 'was sent up the Chesapeake to divert the attention of the enemy in that quarter,' whilst General Ross's force was landed at Benedict. One of the ships crewman, Midshipman Frederick Chamier wrote "Our duty consisted in an eternal annoyance of the enemy, and therefore night and day we were employed in offensive operations..." Thereafter, Peter Parker was killed at the Battle of Caulk's Field in Kent County, Maryland, on 30 August 1814. He was among 14 British killed at the battle. From 13 to 15 September, Menelaus was present at the Battle of Baltimore, with one of her complement, William Pritchard, being hospitalised after losing two fingers.
On 19 July 1815, Menelaus was in company with Havannah, Rhin, Sealark, Ferret and Fly when they captured the French vessels Fortune, Papillon, Marie Graty, Marie Victorine, Cannoniere, and Printemps. The attack took place at Corrijou (Koréjou, east of Abervrach on the coast of Brittany), and during the action Ferret was able to prevent the escape of a French man-of-war brig that she forced ashore. Apparently, this cutting out expedition was the last of the war.

## Later career and fate

Following Parker's death, command passed to Edward Dix and he remained on the ship until she was laid up at Sheerness in 1818. In 1820 she moved to Chatham and in 1832 became a hospital ship, becoming the quarantine ship at Sandgate Street. She was eventually sold 87 years after her construction, in 1897.
# Adex Wera

Adex Wera (born 1990) is a Papua New Guinean former professional rugby league footballer who last played for and captained the Papua New Guinea Hunters in the Queensland Cup. He has represented the Papua New Guinea national team.
Wera played for the PNG Hunters in their first match in the Intrust Super Cup in 2014 (against Redcliffe Dolphins). In 2018, he became second player at the Hunters to reach 100 appearances in the competition.
# Henry Helm Clayton

Henry Helm Clayton (1861–1946) was an American meteorologist and weather forecaster.

## Biography

Clayton was born on March 12, 1861, in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. In 1884, he began his career as an assistant at the University of Michigan's Astronomical Observatory. He was appointed as assistant at Harvard University's Astronomical Observatory in 1885. From 1886 to 1891 he served as an observer at Harvard's Blue Hill Meteorological Observatory. Starting from 1891 to 1893 he was working as a local forecast official for United States Weather Bureau. He returned to the Blue Hill Meteorological Observatory in 1894, at which he served as a meteorologist until 1909. In 1913 he became Chief of the forecast division of the Argentine Weather Service. While in Argentina, he met Charles G. Abbot, and started working with him on solar heat changes and the system of weather forecasting. They worked together in the Smithsonian Institution, where he conducted research on solar variation. Beginning from 1923-1926 he researched the effect of solar variation on world weather patterns, with the support from the Smithsonian. He was in charge of the private weather forecasting service and served as a consultant on meteorology for business organizations, beginning from 1920 and onward. He wrote many papers, in which he documents his career and his research, especially his professional correspondence with Charles Abbot. Clayton died in 1946.

## Personal life

In 1892, Clayton married Frances Fawn Coman in Athens, Alabama.
# Epting

Epting is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christopher Epting (born 1946), American Episcopal bishop
* Steve Epting (born 1963), American comics artist
# 12th & Delaware

12th & Delaware is a 2010 American documentary film set in a crisis pregnancy center (named Pregnancy Care Center) and an abortion clinic (named A Woman's World Medical Center) across the street from it in Fort Pierce, Florida. The film was produced and filmed by Rachel Grady and Heidi Ewing and covers the center and its patients over the period of a year. The film shows interviews of staff at both facilities, as well as pregnant women who are going to them. 12th & Delaware premiered on January 24, 2010, at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival in the U.S. Documentary Competition. It won a Peabody Award that same year "for its poignant portrait of women facing exceedingly difficult decisions at a literal intersection of opposing ideologies."
One of the interviewees was president of the Pregnancy Care Centre, Father Thomas J. Euteneuer. In January 2011, Euteneuer issued a statement disclosing that he had "violat[ed] the boundaries of chastity with an adult female ... I take full responsibility for my own poor judgment, my weakness and my sinful conduct that resulted from it". and then in June 2012, it was reported that a woman had filed a lawsuit accusing Euteneuer of sexual abuse during what were supposed to be exorcisms.
# Liptena undularis

Liptena undularis is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola.
# Hugo Balzer

Hugo Philipp Balzer (17 April 1894 – 3 April 1985) was a German conductor.

## Life

Born in Meiderich, Balzer studied at the conservatories in Duisburg and Cologne. He initially worked as a conductor in Koblenz and Essen. In 1929 he went to Freiburg im Breisgau as Generalmusikdirektor and in 1933 to Düsseldorf in the same position. In 1934 he was involved in the foundation and in January 1935 in the ceremonial opening of the Robert Schumann Conservatory. In 1939 he was appointed professor at this institution; In addition he was given the direction of the teaching institution. From 1946 Balzer was a guest conductor in opera and concerts, mainly in Romance language-speaking countries (Spain, Italy, Brazil), where he reactivated earlier contacts. During his time in Düsseldorf he led several world premieres of operas such as Gerster's Enoch Arden [de] and Die Hexe von Passau.

## Assessment

Balzer had to organize the Reichsmusiktage for the National Socialists. They tried to develop Düsseldorf into their music capital, which was not realized. Balzer was able to make musical life in Düsseldorf largely neutral, although he could not prevent the Degenerate music exhibition. As director of the Düsseldorfer Symphoniker, "Balzer pursued an opportunistic programme policy, and the orchestra was the central orchestral body at the Reichmusiktage 1938 and 1939." Helmut Kirchmeyer, one of Balzer's successors as director of the Düsseldorf Music Academy, "recognizes Balzer as a person who tries in every conceivable way to survive the political reality of a blood dictatorship as unscathed as possible, to get past his own time and to do good within the scope of his possibilities".
# Abrene

Abrene may refer to:
* Abrene, the name which the town Pytalovo in Pskov Oblast, Russia bore in 1938–1945 when it was a part of Latvia
* Abrene County, a historical district in Latvia
* Abrene, general Latvian name for the territory of Pytalovsky District in Pskov Oblast, Russia
# Hacıali, Zonguldak

Hacıali is a village in Zonguldak District, Zonguldak Province, Turkey. Its population is 518 (2022).
# Cherry cake

Cherry cake may refer to any cake containing cherries:
* a traditional British pound cake featuring glacé cherries in a Madeira sponge
* Black Forest gateau, a traditional German chocolate cake with cherry filling
* Gâteau Basque, a traditional Basque French pastry filled with black cherry jam
# Peter Brenchley

Peter Brenchley (23 October 1936 – 23 April 1991) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the late 1950s.
Despite managing only 29 games of league football, Brenchley played in two premiership sides. In each of his three seasons he appeared in a Grand Final, winning flags in 1957 and 1959. Such was Melbourne's strength in this era that Brenchley finished on a losing team in only four games.
After leaving Melbourne, Brenchley moved to South Australia and played with Norwood in the South Australian National Football League during 1960 and 1961. He then returned to Victoria and played with Waverley in the Victorian Football Association for five seasons, where he won a premiership in 1965. In August 1966, Brenchley retired after he was suspended for the rest of the 1966 season plus twelve matches in 1967 for charging, striking and using abusive language towards field umpire David Jackson. He made a comeback in 1970 for Camberwell and coached there until 1971.
# Equestrian Monument of Ferdinando I

The Equestrian Monument of Ferdinando I is a bronze equestrian statue by Giambologna, executed in 1602–1607, and erected in 1608 in the Piazza of the Annunziata in Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy.

## History

The monument was commissioned by Cosimo II, son of Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, from an elder Giambologna, and was meant to be modeled on the similar Equestrian statue of Cosimo I that stands in the Piazza della Signoria.
This project was mainly completed by his pupil Pietro Tacca, and the statue was cast in 1602 and inaugurated at the site in 1608 during the festivities celebrating the marriage of Prince Cosimo II with Maria Maddalena d'Austria.
Grandduke Ferdinand wears armour emblazoned on the chest with the Cross of Santo Stefano, an equestrian Order established by Cosimo the elder. It is said the statue was cast with cannons taken from the Turks by the Knights of Santo Stefano.
Flanking the statue some yards to the rear of the horse are two mannerist fountains with marine gargoyles, the Fontana dei mostri marini, also created by Tacca though initially intended to be placed at the statue of Ferdinand in Livorno.
# Frida Konstantin

Frida Konstantin (1884–1918) was an Austrian-Hungarian artist.

## Biography

Konstantin née Lohwag was born on 10 May 1884 in Vienna, Austria. She was a co-founder of the Hungarian artists' association Kéve and was included in the group's exhibitions. She died in Budapest on 29 December 1918.

## Legacy

Her work was included in the 2019 exhibition City Of Women: Female artists in Vienna from 1900 to 1938 at the Österreichische Galerie Belvedere.

## Gallery

* Dedinské gazdovstvo (Village farming)
* Study of a Peasant in a Black Spotted Scarf
# Liptena titei

Liptena titei, the Tite's liptena, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Nigeria (east and the Cross River loop), western Cameroon and possibly Ivory Coast. The habitat consists of forests.
# Batulasen

Batulasen is a small town in Achham District in the Seti Zone of western Nepal. According to the 1991 Nepal census, the village had a population of 3053 living in 592 houses. At the time of the 2001 Nepal census, the population was 3587, of which 37% was literate.
# Abrera

Abrera (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of the Baix Llobregat in Catalonia, Spain. It is situated in the valley of the Llobregat river, to the south-east of Montserrat, on the main A2 road between Barcelona and Lleida. The municipality is served by the FGC railway line from Martorell to Manresa: the S4 and R5 services stop at the station.
Abrera is home to the SEAT Sport factory.

## Demography

According to Spanish census data, this is the population of Abrera in recent years.
| 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 |
| 4,221 | 5,464 | 8,624 | 11,815 |

## History

The remains of protohistoric ceramics found in the Barcelones estate and the vestiges of a field of silos from the Iberian era in the Torrent Gran, constitute the first indications of the existence of habitat in the municipality.
Traces of a Roman villa were found in Sant Hilari.
From the 15th-16th century onwards, the town grew with buildings and population, even during times of epidemics.

## Notable people

* Raúl Moro (born 2002), professional footballer
# Arghatos

Arghatosh is a small town in Arghakhanchi District in Lumbini Province of southern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, the town had a population of 4637 living in 887 houses. At the time of the 2001 Nepal census, the population was 4627, of which 61% was literate.
# Adele of Valois

Adele of Valois (Adèle/Adélaïde) was a daughter of Ralph IV of Valois and Adele of Bar-sur-Aube.
She married firstly Herbert IV, Count of Vermandois and they had:
* Adelaide, Countess of Vermandois
* Odo I, Count of Vermandois
She was also the second wife of Theobald III, Count of Blois and they had:
* Philip, who became bishop of Châlons-sur-Marne
* Odo, who inherited possessions in Champagne (Troyes). He died in 1093, leaving the possessions to his brother Hugh.
* Hugh, who became the first to be called count of Champagne.
* Hawise, also known as Hawise of Guingamp, wife of Stephen, Count of Tréguier.
# Peter Breisiger

Peter Breisiger (also Briesger, Bryssiger, fl. 1516–1542, dates of birth and death unknown) was a German organ builder. He was active in the first half of the 16th century, worked in Germany and the Low Countries. Breisiger continued the progressive German tradition of the previous century (represented by Stephan Kaschendorf, Heinrich Traxdorf and others), which dealt away with the old Blockwerk organ by introducing separate divisions. He went further than that and invented several types of stops (including some compound ones). He also authored a number of writings on registration, which are considered today the most important such instructions of the 16th century and are still consulted.
Places Breisiger worked at include the Cathedral of Trier, St. Mary Assumption Parish Church (Liebfrauenkirche) in Andernach, several churches (Liebfrauenkirche, Florinskirche, the Dominican church) in Koblenz, the Dominican church in Maastricht (where Breisiger's organ was probably studied by Hendrik Niehoff), the Tongeren Basilica (Onze-Lieve-Vrouwe Basiliek) and St. Amor Church in Munsterbilzen.
# Eric Allen (disambiguation)

Eric Allen (born 1965) is an American football cornerback.
Eric Allen may also refer to:
* Eric Allen (wide receiver) (1949–2015), Michigan State running back and CFL wide receiver
* Eric Allen (musician), musician
* Éric J. Allen, Canadian astronomer
# Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics

The Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering fluid dynamics. It was established in 1987 and is published by the China Aerodynamics Research Society. The editor-in-chief is Jialing Le. The journal publishes articles in Chinese and English.
# Tonmate

Tonmate is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma. It lies on the Chindwin River, to the south of Homalin.
# Batulamai Rajakumar

Batulamai Rajakumar is a Malaysian Olympic middle-distance runner. He represented his country in the men's 1500 meters and the men's 800 meters at the 1984 Summer Olympics. His time was a 3:55.19 in the 1500, and a 1:48.19 in the 800 heats.