OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew the Scot

Andrew the Scot (also known as Andrew of Tuscany and Andrew of Fiesole) was the Irish-born student and assistant of Donatus of Fiesole. He served as archdeacon of Fiesole under Bishop Donatus.

## Life

Andrew the Scot was born in Ireland near the beginning of the ninth century to a noble family. (He later became known as “the Scot”, common in that day when speaking of someone from Ireland, which the Romans had called Scotia.)
He was the brother of Bridget of Fiesole. Both Andrew and his sister studied under Donatus. In 816 Andrew accompanied Donatus on his pilgrimage to Italy.
When Donatus and Andrew arrived at Fiesole the people were assembled to elect a new bishop. Donatus was chosen, and after being consecrated to that office, made Andrew his archdeacon.
There is a miracle reported of his healing the daughter of a nobleman. The girl had been paralysed and the doctors were unable to help her so their father asked Andrew to come and pray for her. Kneeling by her couch he told her to stand for Jesus had healed her. Many other miracles were performed by him over the course of his deaconship in Fiesole: casting out demons, healing the blind, and the sick.
During the forty-seven years of Donatus' episcopate, Andrew served him faithfully. The bishop encouraged Andrew to restore the church of San Martino di Mensola and to found a monastery there. Andrew is commended for his austerity of life and boundless charity to the poor.
He died a few years after Donatus around 880. His sister, seemingly miraculously, arrived from Ireland in time to assist at his deathbed.

## Veneration

His body is buried at St Martin's, the church he restored. When at a later date his remains were exhumed, his body was found still preserved. His relics continue to be venerated in that church.
Andrew's feast day is on the 22 of August.
# Cerithium guinaicum

Cerithium guinaicum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cerithiidae.

## Distribution

The distribution of Cerithium guinaicum includes the North America.

## Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 45 millimetres (1.8 in).

## Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 20 metres (66 ft; 11 fathoms).
# Foustown, Pennsylvania

Foustown is an unincorporated community in West Manchester Township, York County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Foustown is located at 39°59′42″N 76°46′18″W﻿ / ﻿39.99500°N 76.77167°W﻿ / 39.99500; -76.77167 (39.9950974, -76.7716341), and lies 502 feet (153 m) above sea level.
# 2007 Asian Athletics Championships – Men's hammer throw

The men's hammer throw event at the 2007 Asian Athletics Championships was held in Amman, Jordan, on July 25.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Ali Al-Zinkawi | Kuwait | 75.71 |
| | Dilshod Nazarov | Tajikistan | 75.70 |
| | Hiroaki Doi | Japan | 70.74 |
| 4 | Lee Yun-Chul | South Korea | 64.51 |
| 5 | Mohamed Faraj Al-Kaabi | Qatar | 64.06 |
| 6 | Mohammad Al-Jawhar | Kuwait | 63.78 |
| 7 | Nirbhay Singh | India | 62.54 |
| 8 | Arniel Ferrera | Philippines | 55.47 |
| | Hou Fei | Macau | NM |
| | Khaled Salah Abdelnasr Gomaa | Qatar | DNS |
# Paterno

Paterno may refer to:

## Places

* Paterno, Basilicata, Italy
* Paternò, Catania, Sicily, Italy
* Paterno Calabro, Cosenza, Calabria, Italy
* The Paterno, a Manhattan apartment building
* Monte Paterno, a mountain
* Paterno Castle, in Albaladejo, Spain
* Paterno Castle, a ruin in Civita Castellana, Italy, death place of Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor
* Paterno Castle (New York City), a former castle in upper Manhattan

## People

* Paterno (surname)

## Other

* A.S.D. Paternò 1908, Italian football club
* Paterno (film), a 2018 film about the American football coach
# Division 1 Västra

Division 1 Västra (literally, "Division 1 Western") was a short-lived league of the third level, Division 1, in the league system of Swedish football. It comprised 8 Swedish football teams and had status as one of four official second-level leagues in 1991 and 1992.

## History

Division 1 Västra was created in 1991, when large parts of the league system was changed, as one of the four second highest level leagues, comprising only 8 teams each. Division 1 Västra was in existence for two seasons only, before the league system was changed again for the 1993 season.

## Previous winners

| Season | Winner | Runner-up |
| 1991 | Västra Frölunda IF (1) | Örgryte IS |
| 1992 | BK Häcken (1) | Gunnilse IS |
# Finland Proper (disambiguation)

Finland Proper is a province in south-western Finland, the city of Turku being the capital.
Finland Proper may also refer to:
* Finland Proper (historical province), a historical province of the kingdom of Sweden with roughly the same area
* Mainland Finland, Finland excluding the Åland islands
# André Reybaz

André Reybaz (29 October 1929 – 7 April 1989) was a French actor who was born in Paris and died in Le Pré-Saint-Gervais.

## Biography

Reybaz had a long career spanning 40 years, which mostly consisted of numerous French television appearances. In 1950 he starred in the writer Jean Genet's only film, the influential Un chant d'amour (aka A Song Of Love), which focused on the longing desires of the a prison guard and prisoners of a French jail.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1941 | Premier rendez-vous | Un élève du collège | Uncredited |
| 1942 | The Strangers in the House | Émile Manu | |
| 1943 | Vingt-cinq ans de bonheur | André Castille | |
| 1943 | Shop Girls of Paris | Jean Baudu | |
| 1943 | Le val d'enfer | Bastien Bienvenu | |
| 1944 | Cecile Is Dead | Gérard Pardon | |
| 1946 | Les clandestins | Jean | |
| 1949 | Du Guesclin | | |
| 1952 | We Are All Murderers | Le père Simon | |
| 1954 | Royal Affairs in Versailles | Massillon | Uncredited |
| 1954 | Cadet Rousselle | | Uncredited |
| 1955 | Les Chiffonniers d'Emmaüs | L'abbé Pierre Gronès, dit 'Le père' | |
| 1959 | Eyes of Love | Le curé | |
| 1961 | Il suffit d'aimer | Monsieur Pomian | |
| 1971 | Mourir d'aimer | Le proviseur | |
| 1972 | Les camisards | Baron de Vergnas | |
| 1973 | There's No Smoke Without Fire | | |
| 1976 | Body of My Enemy | Le président Kelfer | |
| 1978 | State Reasons | Security Chief | |
| 1981 | Dickie-roi | Le Comte de Saint-Nom | 2 episodes |
# Ceromitia pucaraensis

Ceromitia pucaraensis is a moth of the Adelidae family or fairy longhorn moths. It was described by Pastrana in 1961. It is found in Argentina.
# 9020 series

9020 series may refer to:
* Kintetsu 9020 series electric multiple unit train
* Tokyu 9020 series electric multiple unit train, converted from Tokyu 2000 series electric multiple unit trains in 2019
# Letzter Stich

Letzter Stich is a card game for 3 or 4 players in which the aim is solely to win the last trick. It originated in Germany and the names mean "last trick" respectively. It has been described as suitable for children, yet having a "surprising wealth of interesting game situations." It should not be confused with Letzter, a reverse game of greater complexity where the aim is to lose the last trick.

## History

The name of the game suggests a certain antiquity and in fact it is mentioned as early as 1707 as Letzte Stich in a book of poems and songs for various games. As Letzter Stich it appears in 1839 and may be related to Swedish Femkort. In 1967, Gööck describes it as being suitable for children, yet having a "surprising wealth of interesting game situations."

## Rules

These rules are based on Gööck, but Feder, Müller and Reichelt are virtually identical.
The aim is to win the last trick. The game is played with a French-suited Skat pack. Gööck and Müller cite an ace–ten ranking; Feder and Reichelt use the natural ranking. With three players, the Eights are removed and each player is dealt 8 cards; otherwise if four play, each is dealt 7 cards; if five play, 6 cards and if six play, 5 cards. Any remaining cards are put to one side and not used in the game.
Forehand leads any card to the first trick. There are no trumps. Players must follow suit. The winner of a trick leads to the next.
The winner of the last trick scores an agreed number of points e.g. 10, 20 or 50 and the first to reach a pre-agreed target is the overall winner.
# Belomitra viridis

Belomitra viridis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Belomitridae.
# Elkhound

Elkhounds are a group of Fennoscandian dog breeds belonging to the Spitz-type dogs and used for hunting elk/moose and other large animals.
Belonging to this group are among others:
* Gray Norwegian Elkhound, also simply known as Norwegian Elkhound,
* Black Norwegian Elkhound
* Hede Elkhound
* Hällefors Elkhound
* Jämthund, also simply known as Swedish Elkhound,
* Swedish White Elkhound.
# Doc Ozmer

Horace Robert "Doc" Ozmer (May 25, 1901 – December 28, 1970) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played in 1923 with the Philadelphia Athletics.
# Herklots

Herklots is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Geoffrey Herklots (1902–1986), British botanist and ornithologist
* Jan Adrianus Herklots (1820–1872), Dutch zoologist
* Karl Alexander Herklots (1759–1830), German lawyer, chiefly remembered since his death as a theatre librettist and translator
# Flexitrichum

Flexitrichum is a genus of haplolepideous mosses (Dicranidae) in the family Flexitrichaceae.

## Species

The genus contains two species:
* Flexitrichum flexicaule (Schwägr.) Ignatov & Fedosov
* Flexitrichum gracile (Mitt.) Ignatov & Fedosov
These species were previously considered members of the genus Ditrichum in the family Ditrichaceae, either as two species or both included in Ditrichum flexicaule.
# Greater Antillean nightjar

The Greater Antillean nightjar has been split into the following two species:
* Cuban nightjar (Antrostomus cubanensis)
* Hispaniolan nightjar (Antrostomus ekmani)
# Ceromitia punctulata

Ceromitia punctulata is a species of moth of the family Adelidae. It is known from South Africa.
# Fowl Cay Airport

Fowl Cay Airport (ICAO: MYXA) is a public use airport located near Fowl Cay, the Bahamas.
# Franz Breisig

Franz Breisig (1868–1934) was a German mathematician, chiefly known for his work on quadripoles (1921), later to be known as two-port networks.

## Publications

* Breisig, Dr F, Theoretische Telegraphie, Braunschweig, F. Vieweg und Sohn, 1910.

## Patents

* Breisig, F, Method and Arrangement for Determining Crosstalk in Multicircuit Systems, US patent 492 034, filed 13 Aug 1921, issued 30 Jun 1925
# 1975 Canadian Open

The 1975 Canadian Open was the second edition of the professional invitational snooker tournament, the Canadian Open, which took place between 13 August and 1 September 1975. It was also referred to as the "Plus Cigarettes International".
Alex Higgins won the title defeating John Pulman 15–7 in the final. 81 players entered. There was a total prize fund of $10,000, with $5,000 awarded to the winner and $2,000 for the runner-up. Cliff Thorburn compiled the highest break of the tournament, 142.

## Main draw

Results of the tournament are shown below. Numbers in parentheses indicate seedings.
| Last 16 Best of 17 frames | Last 16 Best of 17 frames | Last 16 Best of 17 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 17 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 17 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 17 frames | Semi-finals Best of 17 frames | Semi-finals Best of 17 frames | Semi-finals Best of 17 frames | Final Best of 29 frames | Final Best of 29 frames | Final Best of 29 frames |
| Alex Higgins (4) | Alex Higgins (4) | 9 | | | | | | | | | |
| Eric Mortenson | Eric Mortenson | 1 | Alex Higgins | Alex Higgins | 9 | | | | | | |
| Dennis Taylor (5) | Dennis Taylor (5) | 9 | Dennis Taylor | Dennis Taylor | 7 | | | | | | |
| Wayne Jackson | Wayne Jackson | 3 | | | | Alex Higgins | Alex Higgins | 9 | | | |
| Graham Miles (3) | Graham Miles (3) | 9 | | | | Graham Miles | Graham Miles | 4 | | | |
| Dave Ridge | Dave Ridge | 5 | Graham Miles | Graham Miles | 9 | | | | | | |
| Cliff Thorburn (2) | Cliff Thorburn (2) | 9 | Cliff Thorburn | Cliff Thorburn | 6 | | | | | | |
| Gerry Watson | Gerry Watson | 8 | | | | | | | Alex Higgins | Alex Higgins | 15 |
| John Pulman (6) | John Pulman (6) | 9 | | | | | | | John Pulman | John Pulman | 7 |
| Gabe Tarini | Gabe Tarini | 4 | John Pulman | John Pulman | 9 | | | | | | |
| Bill Werbeniuk (7) | Bill Werbeniuk (7) | 9 | Bill Werbeniuk | Bill Werbeniuk | 8 | | | | | | |
| Eddy Agha | Eddy Agha | 0 | | | | John Pulman | John Pulman | 9 | | | |
| Willie Thorne (8) | Willie Thorne (8) | 9 | | | | Willie Thorne | Willie Thorne | 6 | | | |
| Jerry Kapchinsky | Jerry Kapchinsky | 4 | Willie Thorne | Willie Thorne | 9 | | | | | | |
| John Spencer (1) | John Spencer (1) | 9 | John Spencer | John Spencer | 7 | | | | | | |
| Leo Levitt | Leo Levitt | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
# Joder, Nebraska

Joder is an unincorporated community in Sioux County, Nebraska, United States. Joder is a former siding along a BNSF Railway line.

## History

Joder was formerly called Adelia. A post office was established at Adelia in 1891, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1910.
# Field (computer science)

In data hierarchy, a field (data field) is a variable in a record. A record, also known as a data structure, allows logically related data to be identified by a single name. Identifying related data as a single group is central to the construction of understandable computer programs. The individual fields in a record may be accessed by name, just like any variable in a computer program.
Each field in a record has two components. One component is the field's datatype declaration. The other component is the field's identifier.

## Memory fields

Fields may be stored in random access memory (RAM). The following Pascal record definition has three field identifiers: firstName, lastName, and age. The two name fields have a datatype of an array of character. The age field has a datatype of integer.
In Pascal, the identifier component precedes a colon, and the datatype component follows the colon. Once a record is defined, variables of the record can be allocated. Once the memory of the record is allocated, a field can be accessed like a variable by using the dot notation.
The term field has been replaced with the terms data member and attribute. The following Java class has three attributes: firstName, lastName, and age.

## File fields

Fields may be stored in a random access file. A file may be written to or read from in an arbitrary order. To accomplish the arbitrary access, the operating system provides a method to quickly seek around the file. Once the disk head is positioned at the beginning of a record, each file field can be read into its corresponding memory field.
File fields are the main storage structure in the Indexed Sequential Access Method (ISAM). In relational database theory, the term field has been replaced with the terms column and attribute.
# Henry Ward Dawson

Henry Ward Dawson, Sr. (November 6, 1890 – 1963) was an American doubles tennis champion with Maurice E. McLoughlin. In 1916 they were the number two [seeded American doubles team. That year, they won the Pacific coast double championship and the United States sectional double championship in Chicago, Illinois.

## Biography

He was born in Iowa on November 6, 1890 to John Dawson and Mabel Walker. He was raised in Los Angeles, attended the public school system, and then attended Stanford University. After graduation, he went to work for the Mexican Petroleum Company in Tampico, Mexico. He died in 1963.

## Grand Slam finals
### Doubles (1 runner-ups)

| Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Runner-up | 1916 | U.S. National Championships | Grass | Maurice E. McLoughlin | Clarence Griffin Bill Johnston | 4–6, 3–6, 7–5, 3–6 |
# Flinton, Ontario

Flinton is a hamlet in and the seat of the municipality of Addington Highlands, Lennox and Addington County in Eastern Ontario, Canada. The population is about 500, and it was founded by Billa Flint. The community is on the Skootamatta River whose falls were used to power many mills. The eponymous Flinton Creek runs nearby and joins the Skootamatta downstream of the community.
The village was built to house Billa Flint's employees, working at his mill on the river, which powered the entire community. Ruins of the mill can be seen at the famous waterfall and swimming hole at the Flinton Conservation Area, nestled in the corner of the village, where the Skootamatta cascades over the dam and takes a sharp left south and rushes under the bridge. This is a very popular spot for kayakers.
# Greater Antillean oriole

The Greater Antillean oriole was split into 4 species in 2010:
* Bahama oriole
* Cuban oriole
* Hispaniolan oriole
* Puerto Rican oriole
# Tito Azzolini

Tito Azzolini (June 1837 in Bologna – December 8, 1907) was an Italian architect, active mostly in or near Bologna.

## Biography

In 1857, he studied architecture and perspective at the Accademia of Fine Arts of Bologna, under Francesco Cocchi. For a few years, worked as a scenographer for a number of theaters, including the Teatro Apollo of Rome. In 1867, he became a professor at the Royal Institute of Fine Arts of Bologna. He was also a Consigliere municipale and inspector of archeology (scavi) and monuments.
In Bologna, he labored in scenography for the Teatro Comunale and sent his pupils to study the art as it was practiced in Vienna and Monaco, especially Wagnerian works. He helped design theaters in Bologna and Sinigaglia. He helped design a new cemetery or Camposanto for Sinigaglia. His design for the facade of the palazzo municipale of Budrìo was completed by Azzolini.
Along with the engineer, Attilio Muggia, he constructed porticos and outdoor staircases (1893–96) in the Park of Montagnola (1893–96) .
He helped in the restoration of the Casa Vecchietti (1883); Casa Gradi (1884); the House of the Carracci; casa della Garisenda; the church of San Michele in Bosco (refacing the cupola of the bell-tower, 1890); the Castle of S. Martino sopra Zena, the church of San Marone a Porto Civitanova, the facade of the palazzo comunale of Vergato. He also designed the fake palace of the Savings Bank of Pistoia (he won the national competition in 1897). Azzolini followed the rules of the competition, which required work on a Palace in a renaissance style recalling the Florentine Quattrocento and was inspired by the Palazzo Strozzi.
His submission for the Monument of Vittorio Emanuele II in Rome, won only second prize. While he garnered the first prize for the monument to those Fallen during the Five Days of Milan, his design for the monument was not pursued. He won a second prize for his design of the facade of the cathedral of Milan. in 1904, he succeeded Panzacchi as President of the Accademia di Belle Arti.
# Franz Brendle

Franz Brendle (born in 1964) is a German historian and scholar teacher.

## Life

Born in Ellwangen, Brendle attended the Peutinger-Gymnasium Ellwangen [de] from 1974 to 1983, which he completed with the Abitur in 1983. From 1984 to 1991 he studied history and German literature at the University of Tübingen. From 1993 to 1995 Brendle received a doctoral scholarship from the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung and was at the same time research fellow, from 1997 to 1998 as scientific assistant, at the History Department of the University of Tübingen. In 1997, he received his doctorate with a dissertation on the subject of Dynasty, Empire and Reformation. The Dukes of Württemberg Ulrich and Christoph, the Habsburgs and France. at the University of Tübingen.
Since 1998 Brendle has been a member of the Akademischer Rat [de] of the History Department of the University of Tübingen and in the same year was a scientific advisor at the SWR for the film project Württemberg in the Thirty Years' War. In 1999 he was awarded the Baden-Württemberg History Prize. He 2008 he received his habilitation at the University of Tübingen with the thesis Der Erzkanzler im Religionskrieg. Archbishop Anselm Casimir Wambold von Umstadt, Kurmainz and the Empire 1629 to 1647. Since 2010 he has been an extraordinary professor at the Department of History of the University of Tübingen. Brendle was an associate member of the Tübingen Research Training Group Ars and Scientia in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Times from 1995 to 2005. Since 1998 he has been a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Society for the Publication of the Corpus Catholicorum and from 2011 to 2015 he is sub-project leader of the Collaborative Research Centre 923 Threatened Orders. He is author and editor of over 50 publications.

## Work
### Author

* Dynastie, Reich und Reformation. Die württembergischen Herzöge Ulrich und Christoph, die Habsburger und Frankreich. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1998, ISBN 3-17-015563-6.
* Das konfessionelle Zeitalter. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-05-004554-2.
* Der Erzkanzler im Religionskrieg. Kurfürst Anselm Casimir von Mainz, die geistlichen Fürsten und das Reich 1629 bis 1647. Aschendorff, Münster 2011, ISBN 978-3-402-12802-2.

### Editor

* Adel im alten Reich. Bibliotheca-Academica-Verlag, Tübingen 1998, ISBN 3-928471-16-3.
* Deutsche Landesgeschichtsschreibung im Zeichen des Humanismus. Steiner, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-515-07864-9.
* Religionskriege im Alten Reich und in Alteuropa. Aschendorff, Münster 2006, ISBN 978-3-402-06363-7.
* Geistliche im Krieg. Aschendorff, Münster 2009, ISBN 978-3-402-12790-2.
* Jesuiten in Ellwangen. Oberdeutsche Provinz, Wallfahrt, Weltmission. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 2012, ISBN 978-3-17-022053-9.
# District Council of Gladstone

The District Council of Gladstone was a local government area in South Australia. It was proclaimed on 10 August 1876 as the District Council of Yangya, named for the cadastral Hundred of Yangya, but was renamed Gladstone after its main town on 14 August 1879. Gladstone had been built as a private township very close to the hundred boundary, and the adjacent government township of Booyoolie, built not long after, was in the adjacent Hundred of Booyoolie, and formed as the separate District Council of Booyoolie, dividing the twin towns (later merged into modern Gladstone in 1939) into two separate municipalities based on their respective hundreds. It gained the Booyoolie township from that council in 1879, and acquired the remainder of what had been the southern portion of the Booyoolie council on 12 August 1880. It then gained the remainder of the Hundred of Yangya under the District Councils Act 1887.
A ward system was first introduced in 1881, with three wards (Gladstone, Eastern and Western) each electing two councillors. The town of Gladstone separated as the Corporate Town of Gladstone on 8 March 1883, and the Gladstone ward was dropped. It regained the town of Gladstone in 1933 when the Corporate Town was amalgamated back into the District Council. The post-1933 ward structure saw three town wards (North, East and West) and four rural wards (Manatoo, Rocky River, Yackamoorundie and Yangya). In 1939, it purchased the assets of the Gladstone Institute, whose trustees had been unable to fund the cost of continued maintenance. The institute library operated until 1983, when it was replaced by the Flinders Mobile Library, an initiative of several surrounding councils. The council ceased to exist in 1988 when it merged with the District Council of Georgetown and the District Council of Laura to form the District Council of Rocky River.

## Chairmen

* G. M. Growden (1887)
* H. W. Hughes (1889)
* E. Cue (1893)
* G. Flavel (1913)
* A. B. Blesing (1925–1926)
* William Stanley Bennett (1928–1938)
* John Frederick O'Neill (1938–1946)
* Charles Hurtle Lines (1946–1947)
* Jonathan Wyatt Prior (1947–1952)
* Arthur Roy Treasure (1952–1963)
* Harry Tancred Harslett (1963–1965)
* Stanley Kenton Moore (1965–1972)
* Robert Edgar Heaslip (1972–1973)
* Garth Lorimore Zerbe (1973–1977)
* Donald Ian Blesing (1977–1978)
* Triantaphylos Vasios (1978–1980)
* Garth Lorimore Zerbe (1980–1981)
* Melville Jonathan Prior (1981–?)
# Heracleum

Heracleum may mean
* The plant genus Heracleum (plant)
* An alternative spelling of Herakleion, the capital of Crete in Greece
* An alternative spelling of Heraklion, various places with that name
* An alternative spelling of Heracleium, various places with that name