OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cyril of Barcelona

Cyril Sieni (Cyril of Barcelona) (died after 1799) was a Spanish Capuchin and missionary bishop.

## Life

Sieni was born in Catalonia.
In 1772 he was sent to New Orleans as vicar-general, by the Bishop of Santiago, Jose de Echeverria, within whose jurisdiction Louisiana then was. Ecclesiastical and religious conditions were at that time very unsatisfactory. The mission was in charge of some Capuchins who were not always models of ecclesiastical virtue; their superior, Dagobert, reputed to be ignorant and corrupt, had aroused against Cyril the opposition both of Unzaga, the civil governor, and the people.
In the hope that a responsible episcopal authority would remove these obstacles, Cyril was made titular Bishop of Tricali, and auxiliary of Santiago. His delegated ecclesiastical authority extended over the seventeen parishes and twenty-one priests found in the territory now included in the States of Louisiana, Alabama, Florida, and those bordering on the western bank of the Mississippi as far as the Missouri River.
In 1772 he sent to St. Louis, then a hamlet of about two hundred inhabitants, its second pastor, Valentine. He also sent resident pastors (1781) to Pensacola and St. Augustine, Florida. During his administration, several Irish clergymen were sent to Bishop Sieni by Charles III of Spain to minister to the religious needs of the English-speaking Catholics; to each of them the king assigned an annual salary of 350 dollars, besides paying their passage.
In 1788 New Orleans was swept by a great conflagration, on which occasion the brick church of the city perished (it was rebuilt in 1794). He failed to restore ecclesiastical discipline, and displeased both Charles III and Trespalacios, Bishop of Havana, to whose care the mission was committed since 1787. Finally a royal order (1793) banished him to his native province. In 1799 he was still in Havana on his way to Spain. Hostile writers of his own day, followed by some modern historians, depict him in harsh colours.
# J Strother Moore

J Strother Moore (his first name is the alphabetic character "J" – not an abbreviated "J.") is an American computer scientist. He is a co-developer of the Boyer–Moore string-search algorithm, Boyer–Moore majority vote algorithm, and the Boyer–Moore automated theorem prover, Nqthm. He made pioneering contributions to structure sharing including the piece table data structure and early logic programming. An example of the workings of the Boyer–Moore string search algorithm is given in Moore's website. Moore received his Bachelor of Science (BS) in mathematics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1970 and his Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in computational logic at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland in 1973.
In addition, Moore is a co-author of the ACL2 automated theorem prover and its predecessors including Nqthm, for which he received, with Robert S. Boyer and Matt Kaufmann, the 2005 ACM Software System Award. He and others used ACL2 to prove the correctness of the floating point division operations of the AMD K5 microprocessor in the wake of the Pentium FDIV bug.
For his contributions to automated deduction, Moore received the 1999 Herbrand Award with Robert S. Boyer, and in 2006 he was inducted as a Fellow in the Association for Computing Machinery. Moore was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 2007 for contributions to automated reasoning about computing systems. He is also a Fellow of the AAAI. He was elected a Corresponding Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2015.
He is currently the Admiral B.R. Inman Centennial Chair in Computing Theory at the University of Texas at Austin, and was chair of the Department of Computer Science from 2001 to 2009.
Before joining the Department of Computer Sciences as the chair, he formed a company, Computational Logic Inc., along with others including his close friend at the University of Texas at Austin and one of the highly regarded professors in the field of automated reasoning, Robert S. Boyer.
Moore enjoys rock climbing.
# DXBB

DXBB may refer to the following stations in Mindanao, Philippines:
* DXBB-AM, a defunct AM radio station broadcasting in General Santos
* DXBB-FM, an FM radio station broadcasting in Butuan, branded as Wild FM
# Jabar

Jabar may refer to:
* Jabar, Iran, a village
* Jabar, Tordher, a village in Pakistan
* Jabar (union council), a union council in Pakistan
* Jabăr, a village in Boldur, Timiș County, Romania
* West Java, known in Indonesian as Jawa Barat and abbreviated to Jabar
# DWRC

DWRC is the callsign of two Philippine stations:
* DWRC-FM, branded as Sigaw 95.5 Music & News FM, owned by Filipinas Broadcasting Network in Legazpi, Albay
* DWRC-TV, branded as S+A 23 Daet, owned by ABS-CBN Corporation in Daet, Camarines Norte
# Jabara, Estonia

Jabara is a village in Lüganuse Parish, Ida-Viru County in northeastern Estonia.
# DC Jazz Festival

The DC Jazz Festival, originally the Duke Ellington Jazz Festival, is a jazz festival held in early to mid June for nearly two weeks in Washington, D.C., United States. It was established in 2004 by jazz manager Charles Fishman and changed to its current name in 2010. It is sponsored "with a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA), the Mid Atlantic Arts Foundation, and by the DC Commission on the Arts and Humanities, an agency supported in part by the National Endowment for the Arts". At least 100 musicians perform annually in venues across the city.
# DaShanne Stokes

DaShanne Stokes (born 1978) is an author, sociologist, public speaker and pundit. He speaks on politics, culture, and civil rights and is known as a progressive activist.

## Early life and education

DaShanne was born in Racine, Wisconsin in 1978. His mother gave birth to him when she was a teenager. He was raised in Las Vegas by adoptive parents of Lakota heritage, who he believed were his biological parents. In 1996 he began higher education at Boston University. In 1998, after moving to South Dakota, he discovered by accident that he was adopted, and he was not biologically a Native American. Stokes has a B.S. in biology from the University of South Dakota; a Master's in psychology from Boston University; an additional Master's in sociology from Minnesota State University, and a doctorate from the University of Pittsburgh in sociology.

## Career

In 2001 Stokes founded his own company, Indigenous Creations, which he ran until 2003.
Stokes has taught about human rights and social justice at the University of Pittsburgh.

## Personal life

Stokes is an Eagle Scout, and lives in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
# JECS

JECS Corporation (formerly Japan Electrical Control Systems Co Ltd) is an automotive components company headquartered in Isesaki, Gunma, Japan and a wholly owned subsidiary of Hitachi. Its principal products are electronic control units, software, semiconductors, mechatronics, resin molding, inspection technology and material analysis.
JECS was formed in June 1973. It was a joint venture between Robert Bosch GmbH, Nissan Motor Co. and Diesel Kiki Co., Ltd.. It enabled Nissan to use Bosch's engine control technology, and gave Bosch access to the Japanese market. JECS later expanded to manufacture many other automotive parts besides EFI systems.

## History

* 1956 Unisia established.
* June 1973 JECS formed.
* 1993 JECS merges with Atsugi Unisia, becoming Unisia JECS Corp.
* November 1999 The French clutch company Valeo buys shares in Unisia JECS clutch division to gain entry to the Japanese market. This closely follows Renault's purchase of a controlling interest in Nissan, April of the same year.
* Mid 2001 Unisia JECS forms joint venture with Bosch Braking Systems Co. to produce power steering systems.
* October 2002 100% of Unisia JECS Corp. bought by Hitachi, delisted from stock market, renamed Hitachi Unisia Automotive, Ltd.. Previously, Nissan Motor, Hitachi and Robert Bosch owned 25%, 17% and 10% respectively.
* 2003 Unisia JECS opens factory in Shenzhen, China, to cut costs as demanded by Nissan.
* 2004 Hitachi Unisia Automotive Ltd. merged into Hitachi, Ltd.
* 2004 Unisia JECS opens factory in Guangzhou, China, to make water pumps and valves.

## Motorsport Sponsorship

Unisia JECS sponsored the Hasemi Motorsport team in JTCC and JGTC from 1991 until 2002. The Unisia JECS Skylines (GT500) and Silvias (GT300) also featured in video games & toys.

## Applications

16-bit ECUs from JECS were produced for the 1993+ Nissan 300ZX.

## Technology
### Electronic Fuel Injection

Bosch first produced the Jetronic EFI system in 1967. K-Jetronic & L-Jetronic followed from around 1973 which is when Nissan became involved.

#### L-Jetronic

Early JECS systems were L-Jetronic, with Bosch moving vane airflow meters. These systems used a mixture of German & Japanese parts. The electronics were Japanese, the sensors often German, the fuel pumps/regulators made under license to Bosch by DENSO.

#### LH-Jetronic

By the mid-1980s, JECS were using LH-Jetronic, and the new Bosch hotwire mass airflow meter. The early JECS LH-Jetronic systems were based on a Motorola 6800 architecture, using many Hitachi components. The earliest hotwire meters were still from Germany, but by the end of the 1980s all of the system components (pumps, sensors, injectors, ECU) were being made in Japan.
# Dactyladenia hirsuta

Dactyladenia hirsuta is a species of plant in the family Chrysobalanaceae. It is endemic to Ivory Coast and Ghana. Its natural habitats are wet evergreen forests. It is threatened by extensive logging of its habitat, the effects of mining and the establishment of commercial plantations.
# Dactylagnus mundus

Dactylagnus mundus, the giant sand stargazer, is a species of sand stargazer found in the Gulf of California and along the Pacific coast of North America from Baja California to Panama as well as around the Galapagos Islands. It prefers sandy beaches down to a depth of about 5 metres (16 ft) and occasionally down to 15 metres (49 ft). It can reach a maximum length of 15 centimetres (5.9 in) SL. This species is of minor importance to local commercial fisheries.
# Dactylagnus parvus

Dactylagnus parvus, the Panamic stargazer, is a species of sand stargazer found along the Pacific coast of southern Baja California to Panama where it can be found down to a depth of about 6 metres (20 ft). It can reach a maximum length of 3.2 centimetres (1.3 in) SL.
# JETS – Leben am Limit

JETS – Leben am Limit is a German television series.
# DXSY

DXSY is the callsign of Times Broadcasting Network Corporation's two flagship stations in Ozamiz, Philippines:
* DXSY-AM, branded as Radyo Bantay
* DXSY-FM, branded as Radyo Bisdak
# JJ Gilmour

James "JJ" Gilmour is a Scottish singer-songwriter known as a member of the Glasgow-based rock band The Silencers.
Originally from Coatbridge in Scotland, Gilmour started his professional music career as a member of the Dundee-based band Joe Public. Two years later in 1989, he joined the mainstream music circuit by joining The Silencers, who were already enjoying success in Europe and touring with The Pretenders. After an invite by frontman Jimme O'Neill to join them, and making his debut on their album Dance to the Holy Man, Gilmour became a leading member of the band. Gilmour provided lead vocals for the band's song "I Can Feel It", from the album Seconds of Pleasure, which the band would perform as a live broadcast on Hogmanay 1994 from Stirling Castle.
After seven successful years with The Silencers, JJ Gilmour left the band in order to pursue a solo career. He briefly would become the frontman of British boyband East 17 for a few months in 1996.
In 2002, he released a solo album titled Sunnyside (P.A.L), and in 2012, he released an album titled Slocomotion.
For some time, he resided in Jersey, Channel Islands.
# Dad Mohammad Khan

Dad Mohammad Khan, was locally known as Amir Dado, was a Member of Parliament in the National Assembly of Afghanistan representing the Helmand province. He was the former chief of intelligence for the Helmand province, and ran unsuccessfully as second vice-presidential running mate to Sayyed Abdul Hadi Dabir in the 2004 Afghan presidential election.

## Biography

Originally a wealthy fruit vendor from the Sangin, he became a Mujahideen commander during the Soviet–Afghan War. After the collapse of the pro-Soviet government in 1992, he became one of the most powerful warlords in Helmand province. He was alleged to have committed serious war crimes against Afghan civilians and to have run a repressive local regime, including bans on women leaving their homes and arbitrary death sentences handed out by his religious court, during the following civil war. He was eventually overthrown by the Taliban and fled to Pakistan.
After the United States invasion of Afghanistan in 2001, Dado returned to Afghanistan and was named chief of intelligence for the Helmand province under the new Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Members of his immediate family also returned to positions of power within the province, including one of his brothers as governor of the Sangin district and another as Sangin chief of police. Further allegations of war crimes followed, including violent extortion of money from civilians and summary executions of suspected Taliban sympathisers. Despite civilian and United Nations efforts to have Dado removed from power, the United States military argued that his methods were "the time-tested solution for controlling rebellious Pashtuns."
In 2004, he ran unsuccessfully as second vice-presidential running mate to Sayyed Abdul Hadi Dabir in the 2004 Afghan presidential election.
Dad Mohammad was the target of several Taliban attacks as were members of his family.
Dad Mohammad Khan was killed in road bomb blast in the southern province of Helmand of Afghanistan on March 19, 2009.
# Dafydd ap Gruffydd (poet)

Dafydd ap Gruffydd (c. 1600) was a Welsh poet from the Caer Drewyn area. He is known to have composed didactic verses, such as 'Karol o siample da i wyr ag i wragedd i fyw yn gyttyn ag i ddysgv i plant', but little is known about him generally.
# Jackie Cassello

Jackie Cassello is an American gymnast.

## Gymnastic career

Cassello left home at the age of 11 to live with gymnastic coaches Margie and Gregor Weiss. In 1979, at age thirteen, she won a gymnastics gold medal in the Pan American Games.

## Original "Supersister"

In 1979, the Supersisters trading card set was produced and distributed; one of the cards featured Cassello's name and picture.
# Jack of All Trades (2012 film)

Jack of All Trades is a 2012 Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Pi Jianxin and written by Ma Zhiquan and Lin Manru, starring Wang Baoqiang, Eric Tsang, and Sherry Cao. The film premiered in China on 8 March 2012.

## Cast

* Wang Baoqiang as Chu Zhongtian, known by his nickname Lin Danda, a simple and honest young man from countryside.
** Ou Chuanhao as little Chu Zhongtian.
* Eric Tsang as Zhu Yuepo, known by his nickname Zhu Dupi, a businessman.
* Sherry Cao as Fang Yuanyuan, the blind girl who is a flower peddler.

### Other

* Grace Ko as Zhu Yuepo's wife.
* Ronan Lo as Zhu Yuepo's son.
* Liao Bencheng as Chu Zhongtian's father.
* Cao Yue'e as Chu Zhongtian's mother.
* Bi Zhigang as Zhu Yuepo's son-in-law.
* Benny Bin as Zhu Yuepo's grandson.

## Production

This film took place in Xinyi District, Taipei.

## Release

It was released in China on 8 March 2012.
# Jack of Diamonds

Jack of Diamonds may refer to:
* Jack of diamonds (playing card)
* Jack of Diamonds (artists), Russian school
* The Jack of Diamonds, a 1949 film directed by Vernon Sewell
* Jack of Diamonds (1967 film), a film directed by Don Taylor
* Jack of Diamonds (TV series), a 1983 British comedy series featuring Dick Emery
* "Jack of Diamonds" (song), a traditional folk song
* Jack of Diamonds (novel), a 2012 novel by Bryce Courtenay
# DS

DS may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment
### Video games

* Nintendo DS, handheld game console
* Deca Sports, a sports video game series
** Deca Sports (video game), the first game of the series
* Double Spoiler, a game in the Touhou Project series
* Dark Souls, a series of action role-playing games
** Dark Souls (video game), the first game in the series
* Death Stranding, an action game
* Don't Starve, a survival game

### Music

* "D.S." (song), a 1995 song by Michael Jackson
* Dal segno (D.S.), a navigation marker in music notation

## Organisations

* Committee for State Security (Bulgaria), a former Bulgarian secret service
* Democratici di Sinistra (Democrats of the Left), a former Italian political party
* Democratic Party (Demokratska stranka), a political party in Serbia
* Bureau of Diplomatic Security, in the US Department of State

## Science and technology

* Dwarf spiral galaxy (dS)
* Darmstadtium (symbol Ds), a chemical element
* Data science
* Degree of substitution, relative density of substituent groups in a polymer
* Dielectric spectroscopy, measuring dielectric properties of medium
* Directional symmetry (time series)
* Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik, a class of Soviet satellites

### Computing

* DS register, of X86 processor
* Avid DS, defunct editing and effects software
* Delegation Signer, DNSSEC record type
* DirectShow, Microsoft API
* Nintendo DS

### Mathematics

* ds (elliptic function), one of Jacobi's elliptic functions
* De Sitter space (dS)

### Medicine

* Down syndrome, a genetic disorder
* Duodenal switch, a weight-loss surgery

## Transportation

* DS Automobiles, a French car marque
* Citroën DS Inside (2009), a concept car
* Citroën DS (1955-1975), a car model
* EasyJet Switzerland (IATA code: DS), an airline

## Weapons

* 7.92 DS, a Polish-designed anti-tank ammunition type
* DS-39, Degtyaryova Stankovyi Model 1939, a Russian medium machine gun

## Other uses

* Detective Sergeant, UK police rank
* Detective Superintendent, UK and Australian police rank
* Diodorus Siculus (D.S. or DS), a first-century BCE Greek historian
* Dominance and submission (D/s), a set of behaviors
* Enchiridion symbolorum, definitionum et declarationum de rebus fidei et morum ("Denzinger-Schönmetzer", DS), a book of Catholic dogma
* Different subject (DS), in switch-reference
# Jack McClelland (publisher)

John Gordon "Jack" McClelland CC (July 30, 1922 – June 14, 2004) was a Canadian publisher. He was known for promoting Canadian writers as president of the McClelland and Stewart publishing house.

## Education and military service

Born and raised in Toronto, Ontario, he attended the University of Toronto Schools, St. Andrew's College (1937–1940), and then the University of Toronto, where he was a member of the Alpha Delta Phi fraternity, interrupting his studies to serve in the Royal Canadian Navy in the Battle of the Atlantic.

## Career

McClelland began working for McClelland and Stewart, his father's company, in 1946, becoming president in 1961. Under his control, the company promoted Canadian literature and encouraged Canadian authors such as Margaret Atwood, Pierre Berton, Leonard Cohen, Marian Engel, Farley Mowat and Mordecai Richler. He introduced a popular series of Canadian authors in paperback, making Canadian writing more accessible to the general public. "I decided that I didn't want to be dependent on foreign agencies," he would recall. "I saw that a logical decision in London or New York could cut our volume in half. A Canadian nationalist was born overnight." In 1985, he sold the company.
Many subsequent heads of Canadian publishing companies got their start at McClelland and Stewart while Jack McClelland was running the company.

## Legacy and death

In 1976 he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada and was promoted to Companion in 2000.
He had been in poor health for some time when he died in Toronto in 2004 at the age of 81.
Leonard Cohen expressed his gratitude to McClelland by dedicating his 2004 album Dear Heather to him. The liner notes read "In memory of Jack McClelland, 1922–2004"
# Jack McCarver

William Clarence John "Jack" McCarver (December 19, 1896 – June 21, 1959) was an American racing driver.
McCarver worked for Chevrolet for nearly 20 years as an engineer and test driver, and his work with them led to him taking up a racing career. He later worked as a used car salesman in Dallas, Texas, before retiring due to ill health in 1957 - ill health taking his life two years later.

## Motorsports career results
### Indianapolis 500 results

| Year | Car | Start | Qual | Rank | Finish | Laps | Led | Retired |
| 1926 | 28 | 25 | 86.418 | 28 | 25 | 23 | 0 | Rod |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 23 | 0 | |
| Starts | 1 |
| Poles | 0 |
| Front Row | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Top 5 | 0 |
| Top 10 | 0 |
| Retired | 1 |
# Jacques Donnay

Jacques Donnay (7 January 1925 – 13 March 2024) was a French politician of the Rally for the Republic (RPR).

## Biography

Born in Lille on 7 January 1925, Donnay was elected president of the General Council of Nord in 1992. In 1998, he did not seek re-election to his mandate in the Canton of Lille-Centre [fr]. He was succeeded at the helm by socialist Bernard Derosier. He also served as a member of the European Parliament from 1994 to 1999. He replaced Jean-Paul Bataille [fr] in the Senate after his death in 1999, serving until 2001.
Passionate for tennis, Donnay was president of the Ligue de Flandres for 25 years. In January 2018, the commune of La Madeleine named their racquet center after him.
Jacques Donnay died on 13 March 2024, at the age of 99.
# Jacobus Trigland

Jacobus Trigland (Triglandius) (22 July 1583 – 5 April 1654) was a Dutch Reformed theologian. After the Synod of Dort of 1618–19, he worked and wrote against the Remonstrants.

## Life

He was born at Vianen to Roman Catholic parents. Brought up by relatives at Gouda, he was sent, in 1597, to some priests at Amsterdam to study theology. Toward the end of 1598 he went to Leuven where doubts arose in his mind which ultimately led him to break with Catholicism. He was entrusted with a mission to Haarlem by the head of the Collegium Pontificium, and never returned to Leuven. After a few weeks at Gouda, where his foster relations rejected him, he sought refuge in the house of his parents, where he studied Reformed tenets, meanwhile seeking occupation to gain his livelihood.
In 1602 he was made rector of the school at Vianen, and in the following year entered the Reformed Church. Having prepared privately for the ministry, he was ordained pastor at Stolwijk in 1607; and was pastor at Amsterdam, from 1610. Here, in 1614, he became involved in affairs of Church and state which ended only with his death. In 1617 he received leave of absence to the Reformed church at The Hague (the Counter-Remonstrants meeting in the Kloosterkerk), and was a deputy of the provincial synod of North Holland to the Synod of Dort, which appointed him a member of the committee to draw up the Canons of Dort.
Trigland was professor of theology at the University of Leiden, succeeding André Rivet in 1633. He lectured on the exegesis of the Old Testament, on the Loci Communes, 1639–50, and later on cases of conscience. He was also pastor of the Reformed church at Leiden (1637–45). He died at Leiden.

## Works

His Kerckelycke Geschiedenissen (Leiden 1650) was an important work on Calvinist church histories. In it he commented on the work of Johannes Uytenbogaert, who had published a Remonstrant Church History in 1646. His own distinctive view traced the Protestant Reformation back to Wessel Gansfort, and claimed that the doctrine of election in Philipp Melanchthon and Heinrich Bullinger was compatible with the outcome of the Synod of Dort.
Writing against the Remonstrants, his feeling was that their teachings were pernicious and not to be allowed. This is plain in his Den rechtghematichden Christen (Amsterdam, 1615). In his Verdedigingh van de Leere end' Eere der Ghereformeerde Kerken, ende Leeraren (1616) he defends Reformed dogmatics. He opposed civil intervention in ecclesiastical affairs in his Antwoordt op drij vraghen dienende tot advys in de huydendagsche kerklijke swarigheden (1615), and his Christelijcke ende nootwendighe verclaringhe (1615).

## Family

Cornelis Trigland, tutor to the future William III of England, was his son. Another Jacobus Trigland, also a professor at Leiden, was his grandson.