OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Herbert Cahn

Herbert Adolf Cahn (28 January 1915, Frankfurt am Main – 5 April 2002, Basel) was a classical archaeologist, numismatist, coin-dealer and antiquities-dealer. He was awarded the medal of the Royal Numismatic Society in 1971. Born in Germany, he became a Swiss citizen in 1949.
# Rod Perry

Rodney Cornell Perry (born September 11, 1953) is an American football coach and former professional player who is the defensive backs coach for the Oregon State Beavers. He played as a cornerback in the National Football League (NFL), primarily with the Los Angeles Rams. Perry was a two-time Pro Bowl selection.
# Chenkal

Chenkal is a village in Thiruvananthapuram district in the state of Kerala, India. Until the land-reforms ordinance enacted by the Communist regime in the 1950s, the village formed part of the estate of the jenmi (Yejamanan) of Kandamath. The ramparts of the medieval Kandamath Palace (Kandamath Madom Thampuran Vaka) and the ruins can still be seen in the area. Maheshwaram Shiva Parvathi temple, which houses the tallest Shiva lingam in the world, having a height of 111 ft, is located in this village.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Chenkal had a population of 35,992 with 17,825 males and 18,167 females.
# Herbert Walton

Herbert Walton may refer to:
* Herbert Walton (cricketer) (1868–1930), English cricketer
* Herbert Walton (priest) (died 1955), Anglican priest
* Herbert James Walton (1869–1938), English surgeon and naturalist
# Herbert Walton (priest)

Herbert Arthur Walton was an Anglican priest in the twentieth century.
He was educated at King Edward's School, Birmingham and St Boniface Missionary College, Warminster; and ordained in 1905. After a curacy at St John's Cathedral, Antigua he was Rector of St George, Dominica then Archdeacon of Grenada from 1915 to 1922; then Organising Secretary for the SPG in The Midlands from 1922 to 1924; Rector of Avon Dassett from 1924 to 1927; Home Secretary of the SPG from 1927 until 1933; Rector of Ascot from 1933 to 1946 and Rector of Brightwell-cum-Sotwell from 1946 to 1954.
He died on 15 April 1955.
# Hermann Thomaschek

Hermann Thomaschek (13 April 1824 – 11 December 1910) was a German operatic bass.

## Life

Born in Czerniki, East Prussia, as Sohn eines evangelischen Pfarrers studierte Thomaschek an der Albertus-Universität Königsberg Theologie und Philologie. 1846 wurde er Mitglied der Königsberger Senioren-Convent [de]. Won for singing by Eduard Mantius in 1847, he was trained by Franz Hauser in Munich. He had his first stage appearance in 1849 in Danzig in the Theater am Kohlenmarkt [de]. It followed annually changing engagements: Hoftheater Sondershausen (1849/50), Mainfranken Theater Würzburg. (1850/51), Barfüsserkloster Zurich (1851/52), Volkstheater Rostock (1852/53), Staatstheater Kassel (1853/54), Deutsche Oper Amsterdam (1854/55), Theater Görlitz [de] (1855/56) and Szczecin City Theatre (1856/57). With a Wanderbühne, he was in Lausanne and Chambéry in 1857/58. Then he found firm engagements in Theater Lübeck. (1858/59), at the Staatstheater Nürnberg, at the Salzburger Landestheater (1861/62) and at the Theater Basel (1862/63). After he had worked in 1864/65 at Stralsund Theatre had been a singer and director, he went even further north in 1865/66, to the new (German) Latvian National Opera. After one year at the Landestheater Neustrelitz [de], he went to the Theater Trier as singer and director (1867/68), the Landestheater Detmold (1868/69), the Theater Chemnitz (1869/70) and the Grand Theatre, Poznań (1870/71). After the Proclamation of the German Empire, he came to the Landestheater Altenburg. In 1873/74, he sang at the Stadttheater Freiburg in the Augustinian Monastery, Freiburg, in the following season at the Stadttheater Magdeburg. He then lived in Chemnitz where his wife Luise Schmidt (1829–1887) was a singing teacher. Thomascheck won another engagement at the Sondershausen (1877/78) and in Trier (1878/79). He changed into a Bassbuffo [de] and had his last performances in the Year of the Three Emperors. For many years, he was engaged in vocal pedagogy. He spent his 23 years as a widower in a home for needy stage artists, which Marie Seebach had donated in Weimar in her will.
Thomaschek died in Weimar at the age of 86.

## Roles

* Il Commendatore in Don Giovanni
* Oroveso in Norma
* Giorgio in I puritani
* Gaveston in La dame blanche
* Marcel in Les Huguenots
* Sarastro in Die Zauberflöte
* Kaspar in Der Freischütz
* Landgraf in Tannhäus
# Chester Stairs Duffus

Major Chester Stairs Duffus OBE MC (1 March 1891 – 23 February 1981) was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

## World War I service

Duffus joined the Royal Flying Corps in 1915, and flew Royal Aircraft Factory FE.2b pusher two-seaters for No. 22 Squadron during 1916; one of his observer gunners was fellow ace Corporal Frank Johnson. He scored five victories between 17 August and 11 December 1916. He survived a forced landing after his fourth win on 4 December, landing near Bapaume. His last triumph was shared with fellow aces Captain Selden Long and another pilot.
Duffus went on to command No. 25 Squadron.

## Post World War I

Duffus married Evelyn Giles at New Market on 21 June 1919; the union would produce a daughter, born the following year.
Chester Stairs Duffus died on 23 February 1981.

## Honors and awards

Military Cross (MC)
2nd Lt. Chester Stairs Duffus, R.F.C., Spec. Res.
For conspicuous skill and gallantry in fights with hostile aircraft. On one occasion, after hard fighting, he brought down a hostile machine in flames on our side of the line.

## Sources of information

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Chester Stairs Duffus". www.theaerodrome.com. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
* 1 2 3 Above the Trenches: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915-1920. p. 145.
* ↑ "Wlliam Duffus of Banff Tree". www.duffus.com. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
* ↑ "Supplement to the London Gazette". 14 November 1916. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
* ↑ Supplement to the London Gazette, 14 November 1916 (29824/11051)
# Hermann Bottenbruch

Hermann Bottenbruch (14 September 1928 – 20 May 2019) was a German mathematician and computer scientist.

## Biography

Bottenbruch grew up in Mülheim an der Ruhr. Toward the end of World War II, he served as a flakhelfer. In 1947, he began the study of mathematics at the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn where he graduated in 1951. Following graduation, he joined the staff of the Institute for Applied Mathematics at the Technische Universität Darmstadt (TU Darmstadt). The institute was founded by Alwin Walther. Bottenbruch earned his doctorate there in 1957.
In the same year on Walther's recommendation he joined the international working group to develop a new programming language. This language was intended to combine then current understanding of programming languages into one standard. According to Friedrich Bauer, Bottenbruch coined the name ALGOL, at least for Germany, from the English Algorithmic Language. In 1958, the members of the working group met at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH Zurich), including Friedrich L. Bauer, Bottenbruch, Heinz Rutishauser, Klaus Samelson, John Backus, Charles Katz, Alan Perlis, and Joseph Henry Wegstein. The result of their deliberations was ALGOL 58.
In 1960 and 1961, Bottenbruch worked in the United States at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). After that, he took a leading position in German industry where, among other things, he served as a specialist in the field of flue-gas stack (industrial chimney) construction. In 1994, he founded his own company, Primasoft GmbH, in the German city of Oberhausen, providing information technology consulting including databases.

## Publications

* Construction of command languages and their translation into the program language of Turing machines: applications of logic to advanced digital computer programming, 1957
* Proposal for a universal language for the description of computing processes. 1958. Zusammen mit Friedrich L. Bauer, Heinz Rutishauser und Klaus Samelson
* Structure and use of ALGOL 60, 1961
* Industrieschornsteine. Wirkung, Planung, Konstruktion. Tagungsleitung, Deutsche Bauindustrie. Bundesfachabteilung Feuerfest- und Schornsteinbau
* Begutachten, Sanieren und Umbauen freistehender Schornsteine in Massivbauart. Arbeitstagung, Essen 1986
# Rodoald of Friuli

Rodoald or Rodwald (died 694) was the Duke of Friuli following Landar in the late seventh century. The precise dates of his reign cannot be known.
In 694, Rodoald was attacked by Ansfrid and fled to Istria, whence he took ship at Ravenna to the court of Cunipert in Pavia.
# Herm Reitzes

Herman Reitzes (1903 – June 12, 1987) was an American sportscaster. He was a radio announcer at WDEL from the 1920s to the 1950s and was the play-by-play commentator for the Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens football, Wilmington Blue Rocks, and Wilmington Clippers. He was posthumously inducted into the Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame in 1990.

## Biography

   "He didn't have a great voice, but it was something special. He took me under his wing. I was a young guy coming out of Temple University in 1950 and he was so helpful. I still remember him saying to me after a show, 'Good work, kid.' Herm was more than just a sports announcer. He was as honest as you could be with a heart of gold."
George Frick in 1990,
Reitzes was born in 1903 in New York. He was Jewish. He grew up in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and attended Wilmington High School. Afterwards Reitzes played freshman and sophomore college football at Delaware College (now known as the University of Delaware). He graduated from college in 1925. In the 1925–26 school year, Reitzes served as football coach, men's basketball coach, women's basketball coach and a teacher at Millsboro High School. He also sold insurance.
In 1922, Reitzes was hired by WDEL radio station. He first appeared on a nightly sports talk show. He later became the play-by-play announcer for the Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens football team, for which he was best known. "Those where the days when they (Delaware) used to play schools like Susquehanna, Lebanon Valley, Hampden–Sydney, and PMC (Widener)," he said. "If they got 500 people it was a helluva crowd." He announced from a small tower, with only enough room for one person, that was constructed on two-by-fours. The Delaware stadium was located next to a railroad, and his announcing partner Dick Aydelotte said that "Everytime a train went by, which was often, Herm would be drowned out. You couldn't hear a thing. Sometimes when a long freight, like 100 cars would roll by. Herm would be off the air for quite a time. After the train passed, Herm would get back on, apologize to the listeners, and recount the action that had transpired while the freight train was going by."
In addition to announcing the University of Delaware football games, Reitzes was also the radio announcer for the Wilmington Clippers professional football team, the public address announcer for the Wilmington Blue Rocks in baseball, and the radio announcer for the annual P. S. Dupont–Wilmington High School Thanksgiving football game.
Reitzes was also well-known for his "Sports Parade" radio program, which aired daily from 6:05 to 6:15 p.m., featuring "everything from the national sports to the local sandlots."
Reitzes left announcing in the 1950s. Afterwards, he was a fan of P. S. Dupont High School basketball.
In 1983, the Herm Reitzes Award was created, to be given to those who have "outstanding contribution[s] to athletics and sports in Delaware." Reitzes was the first recipient.
Reitzes died on June 12, 1987, in Tilton Terrace, Delaware, from heart failure. He was 84 at the time of his death. He was posthumously inducted into the Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame in 1990.
# Hessenpark

The Hessenpark is an open-air museum in Neu-Anspach (near Wehrheim-Obernhain), Hesse, Germany. It was founded in 1974 by the Hesse State Government headed by Albert Osswald (SPD).
The museum showcases half-timbered buildings from the land of Hesse. As of 2006, there were almost 100 houses on display.
The Hessenpark is a popular family destination.

## Concept

One of the major goals of Hessenpark museum is to preserve and display traditional buildings from various regions around the state of Hesse. Exhibits are grouped into "Baugruppen" (building ensembles) that represent the way these buildings may have been found in their original locations, such as villages, farmsteads or workshops, often including historical furniture, tools and machinery.
Due to cultural heritage management laws in Germany, traditional buildings can only be moved or demolished under exceptional circumstances. Hessenpark represents one of the ways in which such a building may avoid demolition. In this case, the building is carefully deconstructed, moved to the museum grounds and re-erected. In this manner, the museum is able to provide its visitors with new exhibits on a regular basis.
Other goals of Hessenpark include
* to give an impression of typical village life in Hesse over the last centuries
* to preserve knowledge about traditional building techniques and materials
* to preserve and display crafts and trades typical for the region, such as basket weaving, bread making, beekeeping, metalworking, charcoal burning and others
* to use and demonstrate traditional farming methods, grow traditional crops and vegetables and keep farm animals that would have been typical for the time period.
Besides the educational aspects, Hessenpark is frequently used for events such as weddings. It also offers an annual christmas market. The marktplatz building ensemble hosts several restaurants, shops and a goldsmith.

## Landmarks

* the Village Church
* the Synagogue
* the Village School
* the Post Office
* the Market Place
* the Bakery
* the Windmills
* the Water Mill
* the Blacksmith's Shop
* the Typography

## Image gallery

* Hessenpark
* Marketplace
* The Old Blacksmith's Shop
* Children building a replica
* The Lollar Chapel at night
# Dhianpur

Dhianpur is a village in Gurdaspur district in the Indian state of Punjab. Located about 20 km from Batala city, it is also known for the ashram of Baba Lal Dayal, a fourteenth century Hindu religious saint of the Punjab.

## Demography

The 2011 census of India recorded Dhianpur as having a population of 3,564 forming 673 households. The male residents were 1,880 and the female residents were 1,684 in number. The children below the age of 6 numbered 451, of which 231 were males and 220 were females. The number of scheduled caste population was 528, of which 258 were females and 270 were males.
According to the 2011 census, the number of people in Dhianpur who were literate was 2,349, of which 1,038 were females and 1,311 were males. The illiterate population was 1,215, of which 546 were females and 569 were males.

## Education

The list of major educational institutions in Dhianpur is given below.
* Government Senior Secondary School Dhianpur
* Shri Baba Lal Public School
# Norman Shanks

Norman Shanks (born 15 July 1942)[citation needed] is an ordained Church of Scotland minister, who prior to his retirement in June 2007 was minister of Govan Old Parish Church, Glasgow. He is married to Ruth, and has a daughter and two sons, and seven grandchildren.
He was Convener of the Church of Scotland's Committee on Church and Nation from 1988 to 1992, a member of the BBC Broadcasting Council for Scotland from 1988 to 1993 and the UK Board of Christian Aid from 2000 to 2004. Educated at Stirling High School and the Universities of St Andrews (MA, 1964) and Edinburgh (BD, 1982), before entering the ministry he served as a senior civil servant from 1964 to 1979, including a term (1975–77) as Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for Scotland.
He was Chaplain to the University of Edinburgh from 1985 to 1988, Lecturer in Practical Theology at the University of Glasgow from 1988 to 1995 and Leader of the Iona Community from 1995 to 2002 and served as Moderator of the Presbytery of Glasgow from June 2002 to June 2003. From 1998 to 2006 he was a member of the Central Committee of the World Council of Churches and served as moderator of the planning committee for the 9th Assembly of the WCC, held in Porto Alegre, Brazil in February 2006. From August 2010 to July 2016 he was a non-executive member of the Greater Glasgow and Clyde Health Board.
He received an honorary DD from the University of Glasgow in June 2005 and was one of three candidates for nomination to be Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 2007. In 1999 he was Drummond Lecturer at Stirling University and from September to December 2007 was a visiting scholar at Columbia Theological Seminary, Decatur, Georgia, USA. A revised edition of his book Iona – God's energy: the vision and spirituality of the Iona Community, originally published by Hodder and Stoughton in 1999, was published in 2009 by Wild Goose Publications.
# Christy Walsh case

John Christopher (Christy) Walsh, from west Belfast, was convicted in 1991 by a Diplock court of possessing explosives in connection with the conflict in Northern Ireland, and campaigned for 20 years to clear his name on the basis that his conviction was a miscarriage of justice. His case was referred to the Court of Appeal by the Criminal Cases Review Commission in 2000. That appeal having failed, he appealed again and in January 2002 his conviction was upheld even though the court acknowledged the possibility that procedural irregularities might have amounted to an interference with his right to a fair trial. Following an unprecedented third appeal on the basis of new evidence, his conviction was overturned as unsafe on 16 March 2010. Walsh has been refused compensation for the conviction and time spent in prison and is currently engaged in campaigns to reverse that decision and to draw attention to the alleged failings of the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission.
In October 2012, Walsh made an application for a writ of coram nobis. His Honour Mr Justice Weatherup observed, "The Court of Appeal concluded that there was no ground on which a court of first instance could reopen its own decision other than for fraud.... Any impropriety by Counsel for the Department will be dealt with by the complaints and discipline procedures applicable to members of the Bar".
# Marrying a Millionaire

Marrying a Millionaire (Korean: 백만장자와 결혼하기) is a South Korean television series that aired on SBS from November 26, 2005 to January 22, 2006.
The series was partially inspired by the US reality show Joe Millionaire.

## Storyline

Want to marry a millionaire? Add one Average Joe, be one of eight women selected, and money from the television network station, and you can.
Han Eun-young works as a clerk at a bank, trying to pay off the debts her stepmother and sister have piled on her. Kim Young-hoon is your regular "Average Joe" worker. He provides for his father, his older brother and his wife, as well as his younger brother.
One day, PD Yoo Jin-ha is asked to take over the project Marry a Millionaire. Reluctantly, he agrees to handle the project. His search begins with the perfect man to play the "millionaire". His goal is to use a man who is an average worker, but can pull off the facade of a millionaire. Kim Young-hoon is that man. Although he works hard for a living, there are many who can easily mistake him for a rich guy.
By chance, Eun-young is selected to be a participant in the TV show. Although the women are not supposed to know that this millionaire of theirs is just a regular worker, Eun-young knows his true identity. How? Simple. Young-hoon was her first love. After many years, they meet up again at a party. Although she does not recognize him at first, she realizes he is the young boy she had fallen in love with back in middle school. Although she says she made a mistake in liking him, being in the show with him is bringing up warm feelings once again.

## Cast

* Kim Hyun-joo as Han Eun-young
* Go Soo as Kim Young-hoon
** Kim Ki-bum as young Kim Young-hoon
* Yoon Sang-hyun as Yoo Jin-ha
* Son Tae-young as Jung Soo-min
* Jung Jin as Jung Sung-sik
* Lee Mi-young as Goo Jung-sun (Eun-young's stepmother)
* Yoo Chae-yeong as Lee Soo-ji (Eun-young's stepsister)
* Park Geun-hyung as Kim Jung-dae (Young-hoon's father)
* Choi Sung-min as Kim Seung-hoon (Young-hoon's older brother)
* Seo Jun-young as Kim Tae-hoon (Young-hoon's younger brother)
* Kim Hee-jung as Jang Soo-ok
# José García Narezo

José García Narezo (November 26, 1922 – July 8, 1994) was a Mexican painter and a founding member of the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.

## Life

García Narezo was born in Madrid, Spain. His Mexican mother was Amelia Narezo Dragonné and his father was a Spanish writer, artist and critic, Gabriel García Maroto. José García Narezo went to Mexico in 1928 to study, and later (in 1938) returned to Mexico again to escape from the Spanish Civil War. After that, García Narezo remained permanently in Mexico and received citizenship there. During 1931 and 1932, he studied at the Escuela de Pintura al Aire Libre in Tlalpan, and studied drawing and watercolor in 1935 in Spain. José García Narezo died at age 70 in his home in the Xochimilco borough of Mexico City.

## Career

García Narezo made oil paintings, watercolors and drawings, but is known especially for his murals. These include La electricidad al servicio de Sonora in Ciudad Obregón, Sonora and an Italian mosaic at the Plaza Cívica in Lomas de Cuernavaca, Morelos named Juego con luna (1958). One of his murals from 1938, Un niño y la Guerra, is located in the Ministerio de Instrucción in Madrid. García Narezo participated in a large number of collective exhibitions, the most important ones were held at the Arden Gallery in New York (1938), the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (1939), the Institute of Modern Art in Boston (1951) and the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana (1951, 1970, 1971).
The artist also had numerous individual exhibitions of his work, including those held at the Spanish embassy in Washington DC (1937), the Gallaudet College Gallery (1937), the Casa de la Cultura in Havana (1938), the Arden Gallery, New York (1938), the Palacio de Bellas Artes (1938), the Stendhal Gallery, Los Angeles (1939), the Los Angeles Museum of Art (1939), the Modern Art Institute in Boston (1940), the Young Memorial Museum in San Francisco (1944), the Fine Arts Gallery in San Francisco (1945), the Pan American Union Gallery in Washington (1949), the ARS Gallery in Mexico City (1953), the Galería de Arte Moderno and the Galería ECO in Mexico City (1956), the Galería Proteo and Galerái ACA in Mexico City (1960), the Galería Diana in Mexico City (1963), the Librería Cristal in Mexico City (1965) and the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana (1970 and 1975). His work was also featured in exhibitions held in Mexico, Europe, Canada and the United States.
In 1945 García Narezo illustrated a reprinted version of the "Book of the People" or Popol Vuh (edited by Ermilio Abreu Gómez) with a series of fourteen watercolors and thirteen drawings.
# Rogério Araújo Adolfo Herbert

Rogério Araújo Adolfo Herbert is a Guinea-Bissauan diplomat and is the current Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau to the Russian Federation, presenting his Letter of Credence to then-President of Russia Boris Yeltsin on 14 August 1997. As the longest-serving Ambassador in Moscow, Herbert holds the unofficial title of Dean of the Diplomatic Corps.
In January 2005, Herbert was taken hostage by up to 100 Guinea-Bissauan students who were studying in Russia. The students claimed that the 200-odd Guinea-Bissauan students studying in Russia had not received their US$60 per month stipend, and would hold Herbert hostage until such time as their arrears were paid.
# Huta Podłysica

Huta Podłysica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bieliny, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Bieliny and 27 km (17 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.