OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Danica Phelps

Danica Phelps (born April 26, 1971) is an American conceptual and visual artist.

## Work

Phelps began showing her work in New York City in 1995 after earning her MFA from the Rhode Island School of Design. She is well known for her pencil drawings, which are typically scenes taken from her own life. Through meticulous documentation of her everyday events, she has created an extensive body of work that explores her financial pitfalls and successes, her sexuality, and mundane everyday tasks. Her work is also often saturated with financial references, citing the value of her work as well as her student debt and foreclosure preceding. Her mother is a mathematician, which may explain some of her proclivity towards numbers. Her creative documentation is so detailed that it includes time spent walking her dog, having sex, any income earned, and every expenditure she makes (drawn in red). Phelps traces each drawing sold and adds tracing information of the previous buyers and the price to each further generation of a piece. These tracings are mounted to wood with her well known red and green lines marking the economic history of the work.
In 2012, Phelps gained notoriety for The Cost of Love, a 25-panel painting constructed from an 8-page court ruling after a failed attempt to win back her New York apartment from her ex-girlfriend. After three years of co-habitation with her partner and child, Phelp's ex refused to leave their shared apartment. Legal fees and the losing ownership over the property had cost the artist an estimated $350,000, which is referenced in the painting with 350,000 individual red stripes.
She is currently represented by Galerie Judin in Berlin, Werner Klein in Cologne, Hubert Winter in Vienna, Michael Sturm in Stuttgart, Patrick Heide in London, Luis de Jesus in LA, and Oath Contemporary in Tulsa; she was formerly represented by Brennan & Griffin Gallery in New York City.
# John Moulsdale

John Moulsdale ((1899-08-21)21 August 1899 – ) was a Welsh international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team, playing 1 match on 18 April 1925 against Ireland.
# Doo–Sabin subdivision surface

In 3D computer graphics, a Doo–Sabin subdivision surface is a type of subdivision surface based on a generalization of bi-quadratic uniform B-splines, whereas Catmull-Clark was based on generalized bi-cubic uniform B-splines. The subdivision refinement algorithm was developed in 1978 by Daniel Doo and Malcolm Sabin.
The Doo-Sabin process generates one new face at each original vertex, ⁠$n$⁠ new faces along each original edge, and ⁠$n^{2}$⁠ new faces at each original face. A primary characteristic of the Doo–Sabin subdivision method is the creation of four faces and four edges (valence 4) around every new vertex in the refined mesh. A drawback is that the faces created at the original vertices may be triangles or n-gons that are not necessarily coplanar.

## Evaluation

Doo–Sabin surfaces are defined recursively. Like all subdivision procedures, each refinement iteration, following the procedure given, replaces the current mesh with a "smoother", more refined mesh. After many iterations, the surface will gradually converge onto a smooth limit surface.
Just as for Catmull–Clark surfaces, Doo–Sabin limit surfaces can also be evaluated directly without any recursive refinement, by means of the technique of Jos Stam. The solution is, however, not as computationally efficient as for Catmull–Clark surfaces because the Doo–Sabin subdivision matrices are not (in general) diagonalizable.
# Dopachrome

Dopachrome is a cyclization product of L-DOPA and is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of melanin. It may tautomerise to form DHICA.
# John Letts

John Letts may refer to:
* John Letts (publisher) (1929–2006), English publisher, who founded the British Empire and Commonwealth Museum
* John Letts (mid-1700s), English stationary producer, who founded Letts of London
* John Spencer Letts (1934–2014), U.S. federal judge
* John Letts (jockey) (born 1943), former Australian jockey
* John Letts (tennis) (born 1964), former professional tennis player from the United States
* John Letts (RAF officer) (1897–1918), World War I flying ace in No. 48 Squadron RAF
# Doris Abrahams

Doris Cole Abrahams (January 29, 1921 – February 17, 2009) was a theater producer who won two Tony Awards for Peter Shaffer's play Equus and Tom Stoppard's Travesties.

## Biography

Doris Cole was born in the Bronx to a magician father who ran a magic store. She grew up in Manhattan and Brookline, Massachusetts, and started in theater by sweeping stage floors and acting in summer stock performances. In 1945, while still in her teens, she became the producer of Blue Holiday, an all-black Broadway variety show that ran for eight performances at the Belasco Theater, starring Katherine Dunham, Ethel Waters and Josh White.

## Career

She married Gerald M. Abrahams, the chairman of the luxury clothing manufacturer Aquascutum and returned with him to London. There, the elaborate parties she prepared for her husband's clients allowed her to join with Oscar Lewenstein Productions, where she was involved with plays such as Semi-Detached with Laurence Olivier, as well as the Albert Finney vehicles Billy Liar as Luther. She started Albion Productions in the mid-1960s, putting on a total of eight plays in the West End theatre, among them Tom Stoppard's Enter a Free Man in 1968 and Travesties in 1974.
Returning to New York City and Broadway in 1974, she co-produced Equus with Kermit Bloomgarden at the Plymouth Theatre. Starring Anthony Hopkins as the psychiatrist with a patient who has a pathological obsession with horses, it was honored as best play at the 29th Tony Awards and the Tony Award for Best Direction of a Play went to John Dexter. Her 1975 Broadway production of Travesties, co-produced with Burry Fredrik and David Merrick, won that year's Tony Award for best play.

## Personal life

Abrahams died there at age 88 on February 17, 2009, due to heart failure in Manhattan. She was survived by two daughters, two grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. Her husband had died in 1999.
# John Oldfield (priest)

John Orson Oldfield (24 June 1781;20 October 1860) was an Irish Anglican priest.
Oldfield was born in Lismore, County Waterford and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was appointed Archdeacon of Elphin in 1823 Oldfield resigned in 1845 for the Prebendal Stall of Ballintubber in Elphin Cathedral.
# John Paul II Centre

John Paul II Centre may refer to:
* John Paul II Center for the New Evangelization, Denver, Colorado, U.S.
* John Paul II Center for Interreligious Dialogue, Rome, Italy
# Jaiprakashreddy Patil

Prof. J.S. Patil is a Professor of Law and the former Vice-Chancellor of National Law University and Judicial Academy, Assam. He was the Founder Vice-Chancellor of Karnataka State Law University, Hubli, 2009–12.

## Early life and education

Jaiprakashreddy Sannabasanagouda Patil was born in an agriculturist family at Manvi, Raichur district, Karnataka. He qualified in law from Karnataka University, Dharwad in 1977, and pursued LL.M. from the University of Mysore, and earned his master's degree in 1979. He received his PhD from Saurashtra University, Rajkot in 1997.

## Books and publications

* Legal Regime of the Seabed, 1981, Deep & Deep Publications, New Delhi
* Gramina Janate Mattu Kanunu, Prasaranga, Gulbarga University, Kalaburagi
* Tulanatmaka Kanunu, 1995, Vidyanidhi Prakashana, Gadag
* Mahile Mattu Kanunu, 1996, Prasaranga Gulbarga University, Kalaburagi
* Nyaya Shastra Adhyayana, 1996 Ramashraya publications, Dharwad
* Bhrata Sakshya Adhiniyama, 1996 Ramashraya Publications, Dharwad
* Karnataka Bhu-Sudharane Adhiniyama, 1996, Ramashraya Publications, Dharwad
* Karnataka Diwani Vyavaharanegala Niyamagalu, 1997, Ramashraya Publications, Dharwad
* "Sri Gangadhar Namoshi", a book published by the Government of Karnataka
* Spirit of Human Rights, A Manual, 2005, published by National Human Rights Commission, New Delhi
* Intellectual Property Rights, A Manual, 2005, published by Siddhartha Law College, Kalaburagi
# Joseph Wheeler (musicologist)

Joseph Hugh Wheeler (1927 – 11 October 1977) was a British musician and musicologist.
A civil servant by profession, Wheeler's most famous work was his realisation of Gustav Mahler's Tenth Symphony which he began in 1952 and took him some thirteen years to complete.
Wheeler was born in Bromley, England, the son of a professional brass band player. Wheeler had similar musical abilities, becoming a founder member of the Guild of Gentlemen Trumpeters. After completing his National Service with the RAF in 1948, Wheeler's consuming interest in Mahler and the championing of the unfinished Tenth by fellow enthusiast Jack Diether in the United States led him to begin work on the score, unaware that another musicologist, Deryck Cooke, was tackling the same project.
Although Cooke's performing version is by far the most familiar, many (including fellow 'completer' Remo Mazzetti Jr.) regard Wheeler's version as closest in texture to the more leanly orchestrated works Mahler was composing towards the end of his life. Unsurprisingly in Wheeler's version the brass features more heavily than in any other realisation. However what cannot be doubted is that Wheeler's is the least speculative of all versions and hence can be regarded as a snapshot of a work-in-progress rather than an attempt at a 'completion'.
Wheeler's caution led him to complete two working versions of the score, neither of which saw the light of day in performance. On 26 May 1965 Arthur Bloom premiered the first completed version of Wheeler's work with the Caecilian Symphony Orchestra. This was the third version, which he had completed in 1955. Wheeler made further changes to his work, and his final, fourth complete score was performed in New York City by Jonel Perlea with the Manhattan School of Music Orchestra in November 1966.
Wheeler's fourth revision is the basis of American conductor Robert Olson's edition, in which he corrected and deciphered some of the inconsistencies in Wheeler's manuscript.
Olson has since recorded Wheeler's version twice: with the Colorado MahlerFest Orchestra and again with the Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra.
# Kvartsittkammen

Kvartsittkammen is a mountain ridge in Wedel Jarlsberg Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It has a length of about 8.5 kilometers, and is a located between the glaciers of Tverrbreen and Bjørnbreen.
# Henricus Calenus

Henricus Calenus or Henri van Caelen (1583–1653) was a clergyman in the Spanish Netherlands, closely involved in the early history of Jansenism.

## Career

Born in 1583 at Beringen (in the county of Loon), Henri was the son of Jan van Caelen, a local magistrate, and Catherine Gevaerts. He studied philosophy and theology at Leuven University, enrolling in Pope's College in 1604 and graduating STL in 1615. In the meantime, he had been ordained to the priesthood on 27 December 1607 and appointed parish priest of Asse on 31 January 1609.
Calenus went on to be appointed archpriest of Aalst in 1612, and in 1624 parish priest of St Catherine's in the City of Brussels, and archpriest of Brussels. In Brussels, he worked to improve the provision of primary education. He was later appointed a canon of Mechelen Cathedral.
By 1635, Calenus had been appointed a diocesan censor, on 24 October approving publication of Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz's Declaración Mystica de las Armas de España. In 1638, it was he who passed Cornelius Jansen’s Augustinus for publication, not only declaring it free of anything contrary to faith and morals but writing a glowing recommendation that publication be allowed. In 1644, he was named bishop of the vacant see of Roermond, but the pope refused to confirm his appointment, and he relinquished all claim to the nomination in 1648.
He died in Brussels on 1 February 1653 and was buried in the church of St Catherine, where he had been parish priest.

## Writings

* Kort verhael van den eersten oorsprong van twee miraculeuse crucifixen berustende in de parochiekerk der vrijheyt Assche (Brussels, 1615)
# Campion Academy

Campion Academy is a Seventh-day Adventist boarding school located in Loveland, Colorado, offering college preparatory courses to grades 9-12. The school offers dual enrollment courses, vocational courses, a music program, interscholastic sports, and a work-study program, as well as an English language learner program for international students. Campion is a part of the Seventh-day Adventist education system, the world's second largest Christian school system.

## Accreditation

Campion Academy is accredited by the Adventist Accrediting Association (AAA and the CTC, the National Council for Private School Accreditation (NCPSA), and the Middle States Association of Colleges and School Commissions on Elementary and Secondary Schools (MSACS).

## History

Founded in 1907 on land donated by William A. Hankins, a homesteader who filed a claim in the 1880s, Campion Academy was founded in order to train young people to spread the gospel at home and around the world. The first school year opened to 29 students attending grades 1-9, in spite of no desks and little other equipment. Throughout the Great Depression and World Wars I and II, the school grew thanks to dedicated families and local church members who helped raise money, build, and work at the school. By 1963, enrollment had grown to 339 students.
Located between Loveland and Berthoud, Colorado, the academy's location along the railroad allowed it to develop industries at which students could work and help pay part of their tuition. Some of the industries included Silver State Plastics (1960), Harris Pine Mills (1962), and Rhodes Bake-N-Serve (1966). Today, students still participate in a work-study program in both on- and off-campus jobs.
# Kwangtung Provincial Bank

The Kwangtung Provincial Bank (Chinese: 廣東省銀行) was a bank latterly based in Hong Kong, also known as the Provincial Bank of Kwangtung Province. The largest of the provincial banks, there were however a succession of at least seven distinct organisations trading as the Kwangtung Provincial Bank from 1904 through 1949, with Chinese operations suspended in 1950–51; absorbed into the People's Bank of China following the establishment of the People's Republic of China. The remainder of the bank continued in operation until 2001 when it was taken over by the Bank of China (Hong Kong).

## Banknote Issue

The first known banknote issues appeared in 1913, through to 1922, all printed by the American Banknote Company, New York. Subsequent issues are of 1923 and 1925 as the Central Bank of China. During the 1930s, three separate issues of currency all dated 1931 were issued by the bank. Small change (10, 20 and 50 cents) issues appeared in 1934 and 1935. Larger notes of $1 to $10 were issued between 1935 and 1940 after which the bank was taken over by the invading Japanese. Following the defeat of Japan in 1945, the bank was re-established and issued one final series of currency in 1949 in denominations of 1, 5, 10 and 50 cents, and 1, 5, 10 and 100 Yuan.
Two million dollars' worth of the 1918 notes were withdrawn by the bank under the orders of Dr Sun Yatsen, to fund military activities during 1921–22.

## History

* 1924: The bank was re-established in Guangzhou by T. V. Soong, the brother-in-law of Sun Yat-sen, as the Central Bank (Chinese: 中央銀行). It was the first central bank established in China.
* 1929: It was renamed to Kwangtung Central Bank (Chinese: 廣東中央銀行) so as to prevent confusion with the national Central Bank of China founded at Nanjing in 1928. Its role was reverted from central bank to provincial government bank. Hong Kong branches were also established.
* 1932: It was restructured as the Kwangtung Provincial Bank.
* 1949: Last banknote issue.
* 2001: The bank was merged into Bank of China (Hong Kong).
# Kwangtung (boat)

Kwangtung (Chinese: 廣東; pinyin: Guǎngdōng; lit. 'Guangdong') was a British-made dispatch boat launched in 1863.

## History

Kwangtung was purchased by Horatio Nelson Lay, Inspector General of the Qing Dynasty Chinese Maritime Customs Service in May 1863 as part of an effort to bolster the Qing Dynasty naval force in response to the ongoing Taiping Rebellion. Thereafter she became part of the Lay-Osborn Flotilla commanded by Sherard Osborn. She was put under the command of Lieut. William Allen Young. Upon her arrival in China, the Qing government ordered the ship to be renamed as Pai Yueh (Chinese: 百粵; pinyin: Bǎiyuè; lit. 'Baiyue').
Disagreements between the Qing government and Lay over the command and composition of the Lay-Osborn Flotilla led to its disbandment in 1863, and Kwangtung was taken to Bombay. There, along with Thule, Kwangtung was sold to the Indian government for a total of £8,142.

## Citations

* ↑ Chen 2013, p. 7.
* ↑ Wright 2000, p. 16.
* ↑ Chen 2013, p. 10.
* ↑ Clowes 1903.
* 1 2 Chen 2013, p. 12.
* 1 2 Chen 2002, p. 142.
* ↑ Wright 2000, p. 19.
# Kyle Jason

Kyle Jason is a singer, songwriter, musician and performer from Roosevelt, New York as well as the videographer for Public Enemy's productions. He was the host of The Kyle Jason Show on Air America Radio. The program was broadcast every Saturday night from 2004 until January 2006. He is famous for "the Martini Swing" and plays in various styles, from jazz to Rhythm and Blues. He released the CDs Generations (1997), on which Chuck D and Bootsy Collins appear, Revolution of the Cool (2005), which features the documentary "Coming From The Soul", People, People (2010), After Midnight and Something That Matters (both in 2011). He started his career opening for fellow Roosevelt native Eddie Murphy. He has appeared on Public Enemy's There's a Poison Goin' On (2004), Bootsy Collins's Fresh Outta 'P' University (1997), Confrontation Camp's Objects in the Mirror Are Closer Than They Appear (2000) and in the movies Bloom (2000), Lost Money (2001), Snitch in New York (2002), Dirty Shield (2003), God Fathers and Sons (2003), American Gangster (2007) and The Quiet Arrangement (2009).
# Evolutionary developmental robotics

Evolutionary developmental robotics (evo-devo-robo for short) refers to methodologies that systematically integrate evolutionary robotics, epigenetic robotics and morphogenetic robotics to study the evolution, physical and mental development and learning of natural intelligent systems in robotic systems. The field was formally suggested and fully discussed in a published paper and further discussed in a published dialogue.
The theoretical foundation of evo-devo-robo includes evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo), evolutionary developmental psychology, developmental cognitive neuroscience etc. Further discussions on evolution, development and learning in robotics and design can be found in a number of papers, including papers on hardware systems and computing tissues.
# Kółko Żabieckie

Kółko Żabieckie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pacanów, within Busko County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Pacanów, 31 km (19 mi) south-east of Busko-Zdrój, and 69 km (43 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
The village is best known for its annual "Celebration of the Sun", which is themed around a regional variant of the folk tale, The Peasant's Wise Daughter.
# Experimental Cell Research

Experimental Cell Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering cell biology. It was established in 1950 by Academic Press and is currently published by Elsevier.
# John Paul II Foundation for Research and Treatment

The John Paul II Foundation for Research and Treatment is a hospital managed by the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, specialized in the fields of oncology, cardiovascular diseases and specialistic medicine, located in Campobasso, Molise in Italy.

## History

On 19 March 1995 Pope John Paul II held the ceremony for the beginning of the construction of the Institute, and on 16 September 2002 the center was officially opened. In 2010 the Institute counts more than 700 students enrolled in Bachelor programs for health professions, as peripheral courses of the Faculty of Medicine and Surgery of the Catholic University, headquartered in Rome.
# Joseph Wheeler (pirate)

Joseph Wheeler (fl. 1696-1698) was a pirate active in the Indian Ocean and Red Sea. He is best known for sailing alongside Dirk Chivers and Robert Culliford.

## History

In 1696 Robert Colley took over captaincy of the 18-gun Pelican from the late Captain Lovering in Rhode Island. Ignoring his commission to return to Jamaica, he sailed for Madagascar to attack Moorish ships in the Red Sea. Aboard were Nathaniel North and Joseph Wheeler. After cruising against the Moors, Colley returned to Ile Saint Marie in early 1698 to divide their plunder; Wheeler's share amounted to over two thousand pieces of eight. While ashore Colley and thirty of the crew fell ill and died. The remaining crew couldn’t return to sea because the Pelican’s water barrels were all rotten. Wheeler was the ship’s cooper (barrel-maker and carpenter); with the help of local natives he repaired the ship’s water casks, and the grateful crew in return elected him Captain. North was chosen as the ship’s quartermaster.
At Madagascar they took aboard additional crew, now totalling over 100 men, and agreed on division of shares. Sailing to the Red Sea in August, they encountered Ralph Stout’s former ship Mocha, now under command of Culliford, alongside Dirk Chivers’ Soldados. The three captains agreed to sail together and split any prizes taken. Wheeler lent Culliford water and crewmen, plus wood to repair the Mocha. In September they located the treasure ship Great Mohammed transporting Turkish pilgrims. Chivers and Culliford attacked and looted it in what would become on one of the richest prizes ever taken by pirates. The Pelican was a slower ship, and though Wheeler fired cannons at the Great Mohammed, the others refused to share the plunder. They gave Wheeler a little money and some water and the Pelican departed.
The Pelican found and chased another large ship, which escaped after a long running battle. The enraged and disheartened crew sailed to Malabar, where they captured three ships. They looted two and released them, keeping the third and renaming it Dolphin, and disposing of the Pelican. A member of Chivers' crew later testified about Wheeler's ship: "There is a pirate ship out of the coast of India, who came from Rhode Island or Long Island in America, which is a leaky ship under the command of a certain person who was cooper of her. She is a very bad sailer, has 70 or 80 men, about 14 or 16 guns and called the Pelican." After repairing damage to their masts sustained in a hurricane, they put into Madagascar again. Culliford and Chivers were there with the captured Great Mohammed, along with Samuel Burgess, who was on a trading run from New York. Wheeler and several crewmen left the Dolphin and returned to New York with Burgess. Nathaniel North and the remaining crew returned to piracy in the Dolphin, electing Samuel Inless as captain. Wheeler was arrested and tried for piracy but was ultimately acquitted.
# Joseph Wheeler (shipbuilder)

Joseph Wheeler began building and repairing ships in the early 19th century using derricks and slips on the Brickfield slobs off the Strand Road, Cork. By 1829 he had moved to a yard on the Lower Glanmire Road where he built a patent slip. In the 1850s he moved, this time to a purpose built yard at Rushbrooke that was built around a large drydock designed by Sir John Rennie the Younger. While at the Lower Glanmire Road yard, Wheeler built a number of wooden ships including his largest, the 500-ton Mary Hardy.
In 1842 Wheeler lived at 20 Grand Parade, Cork and in 1867 he is recorded as having lived at Westlands, Queenstown (Cobh).