OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMS Shannon (1803)

The third HMS Shannon was a 36-gun Perseverance-class frigate of the British Royal Navy built at Frindsbury on the River Medway on the Thames Estuary. She was completed on 3 September 1803 during the Napoleonic Wars. Her name was changed from Pallas to Shannon shortly before construction, traditionally an omen of bad luck for a ship. In her case, she was wrecked within three months of her being launched.

## Wreck

She was attached to the Channel fleet and spent the next few months under her captain, Edward Leveson-Gower, on patrol off the Cape La Hogue searching for French coastal shipping and privateers attempting to slip out of the Normandy port of Cherbourg. The 18-gun brig HMS Merlin, under Edward Pelham Brenton, accompanied her.
At 8pm on 10 December, just three months after she was completed, the ship was lost on Tatihou Island, near Barfleur, directly under an enemy battery. There was a heavy gale blowing and in the darkness, Leveson-Gower lost his position after losing sight of the Barfleur lighthouse. Assuming he had sea room, he attempted to wear around; a lee tide caught Shannon and crashed her straight onto the rocks. Merlin spotted land thanks to a bolt of lightning and was able to wear off in time.
Efforts overnight to lighten Shannon succeeded in that eventually she floated, but she was so full of water that she grounded again and it was evident that she was lost. During these efforts, a French battery fired on Shannon, striking her with some 60 shots and killing three men wounding eight. At 8:30p.m. Shannon struck. The surviving crew were able to scramble ashore unharmed, where the French troops garrisoning the battery above the wreck captured them. Some French fishing boats led by Ensign Lacroix took possession of Shannon, and saw that her hull was so damaged that she would be impossible to refloat.
Merlin stood back into shore on the 16th and at 11.30am dispatched two boats of marines and sailors to destroy Shannon to prevent the French from salvaging her guns and stores. Despite heavy fire from the island's batteries the boarders were able to burn and destroy the frigate without suffering a single casualty.

## Aftermath

Edward Pelham Brenton was the younger brother of Captain Jahleel Brenton, who was a captive at Verdun, where Leveson-Gower would join him in January 1804. About three and a quarter years after the loss of Shannon, Leveson-Gower and his officers returned to England. There a court martial honorably acquitted them of all blame for the loss.
# Ralph de Neville

Ralph de Neville may refer to:
* Ralph Neville (died 1244), Lord Chancellor of England and Bishop of Chichester
* Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland (c. 1364– 1425), English nobleman
# Carex capitellata

Carex capitellata is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of Turkey and the Caucasus.
# Carex caryophyllea

Carex caryophyllea is a species of plant in the family Cyperaceae first described by Marc Antoine Louis Claret de La Tourrette. Two varieties are listed in the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families:
* Carex caryophyllea var. caryophyllea — temperate regions of the Old World
* Carex caryophyllea var. microtricha (Franch.) Kük. — Far East, Korea, North and Central Japan
# Ramehpur

Ramehpur is a village near Kawardha in Kabirdham district of Chhattisgarh state of India.
# Ramdas Rupla Gavit

Ramdas Rupla Gavit was a member of the 13th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Dhule constituency of Maharashtra and is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party political party.
# Ranjnoli

Ranjnoli is a village in the Thane district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Bhiwandi taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Ranjnoli has 1504 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 86.28%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 5618 | 3485 | 2133 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 859 | 461 | 398 |
| Scheduled caste | 259 | 164 | 95 |
| Scheduled tribe | 25 | 16 | 9 |
| Literates | 4106 | 2769 | 1337 |
| Workers (all) | 2555 | 2364 | 191 |
| Main workers (total) | 2436 | 2279 | 157 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 95 | 83 | 12 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 7 | 6 | 1 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 33 | 24 | 9 |
| Main workers: Other | 2301 | 2166 | 135 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 119 | 85 | 34 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 11 | 5 | 6 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 104 | 79 | 25 |
| Non-workers | 3063 | 1121 | 1942 |
# Rama Chandra Mouli

Rama Chandra Mouli (born 1950) is a writer/poet, professor and assistant principal at Ganapathy Engineering College in India. He has written a number of literary essays, anthologies of poems, novels, engineering textbooks, and other stories. He pursued his master's degree in engineering in the mechanical stream at National Institute of Technology, Warangal, formerly called Regional Engineering College. He also participated in the 22nd World Poets Congress, which was held in Greece in 2011.

## Achievements

Mouli was honored with the Telugu University Puraskar in 2007, for his article "Kitiki Terichina Taruvata". He also participated as an Indian delegate in the SAARC Literary Festival in 2010, 2012, and 2015; and the International Sufi Festival in 2013 and 2014. Andhra Pradesh Best Polytechnic Teacher 2000, The Sahiti Academy Award, the Rashtrapati Award, and the Kalaasagar awards are some of his other achievements.
# HMS Berkeley

Several ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Berkeley
* HMS Berkeley (L17), a Hunt-class destroyer built in 1940 and destroyed during the Dieppe Raid in 1942
* HMS Berkeley (M40), a Hunt-class mine countermeasures vessel commissioned in 1986 and sold to Greece in 2001
# Ha'afuasia

Ha'afuasia is a village in Wallis and Futuna. It is located in Hahake District on the east coast of Wallis Island. Its population according to the 2018 census was 299 people. To the northwest is Lake Kikila.
# Ramlet al-Baida

Ramlet al-Baida is a public beach in Beirut, Lebanon. The beach is situated along the southern end of the Corniche Beirut promenade where Avenue General de Gaulle meets Avenue Rafic Hariri and ends at Rue Venezuela. Despite the beach's location in Moussaitbeh, close to the upscale district of Ras Beirut, the beach is popular with a predominantly male clientele from Beirut's low-income southern suburbs. The beach is also a popular cruising area.

## History

The beach was the location of major events during the war in Lebanon. On April 10, 1973, a seaborne Israeli commando unit that landed in Dora, departed from Ramlet al- Bayda after assassinating PLO officials, Muhammad Al Najjar, Kamal Adwan, and Kamal Nasser. The corpse of Francis Meloy, the incoming U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon, was discovered on this beach on 16 June 1976. In 1983, a terrorist group, believed to be Iranian-backed, bombed the barracks of the French peacekeepers that were stationed four miles from the beach area. The attack killed 58 French soldiers.

### Beau Rivage

Hotel Beau Rivage, which overlooked the beach, was the headquarters of the Syrian intelligence in Beirut from 1997 to 2005. The hotel became the center for detaining Lebanese dissidents and synonymous with torture and human rights violations. After the Syrians withdrew from Lebanon in 2005, the hotel was renovated and in 2008, it was reopened as a civilian luxury hotel.
# HMCS Dunvegan

HMCS Dunvegan was a Flower-class corvette that served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She served primarily in the Battle of the Atlantic. After the war she was sold to the Venezuelan Navy. She was named for Dunvegan, Inverness County, Nova Scotia.

## Background

Flower-class corvettes like Dunvegan serving with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War were different to earlier and more traditional sail-driven corvettes. The "corvette" designation was created by the French as a class of small warships; the Royal Navy borrowed the term for a period but discontinued its use in 1877. During the hurried preparations for war in the late 1930s, Winston Churchill reactivated the corvette class, needing a name for smaller ships used in an escort capacity, in this case based on a whaling ship design. The generic name "flower" was used to designate the class of these ships, which – in the Royal Navy – were named after flowering plants.
Corvettes commissioned by the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War were named after communities for the most part, to better represent the people who took part in building them. This idea was put forth by Admiral Percy W. Nelles. Sponsors were commonly associated with the community for which the ship was named. Royal Navy corvettes were designed as open sea escorts, while Canadian corvettes were developed for coastal auxiliary roles which was exemplified by their minesweeping gear. Eventually the Canadian corvettes would be modified to allow them to perform better on the open seas.

## Construction

Dunvegan was ordered 22 January 1940 as part of the 1939–1940 Flower-class building program. She was laid down on 30 August 1940 by Marine Industries Ltd. at Sorel and launched 11 December of that year. Dunvegan was commissioned 9 September 1941 at Sorel. She went in for her first refit in December 1941 for repairs which took until January 1942. A second refit took place in October 1943 where, in Baltimore, her fo'c'sle was extended. The refit took until December 1943 to complete.

## War service

After workups, Dunvegan joined Sydney Force. In November 1941 she transferred to Newfoundland Command where she was placed in unit N16 as an ocean escort for a short period. After returning from one of her first convoys, she was sent on to Halifax for repairs. Dunvegan returned to service with N12 of Newfoundland Command before joining Mid-Ocean Escort Force (MOEF) group C-2 in March 1942.
In June 1942 she joined Western Local Escort Force (WLEF) and in June 1943, assigned to escort group W-8. She served with that group until a major refit took her off duty. After workups in Bermuda, she returned to service with WLEF as a member of escort group W-6 which she served with until the end of the war. On 7 May 1945, Dunvegan was detached from convoy SC 175 to help HMCS Rockcliffe escort the captured German submarine U-889 back to port.

## Postwar service

Dunvegan was paid off on 3 July 1945 at Sorel. In 1946 she was sold to Venezuela and renamed ARV Independencia. She served with the Venezuelan Navy into the 1950s until she was broken up in 1953.
# Project One (gallery)

Project One was an art gallery and lounge located in San Francisco, California's design district, which showcased the work of new contemporary artists and hosted both new and established DJs in a 3,200 square feet (300 m$^2$) converted warehouse space, featuring a sound system and bar.
In 2009 Deborah Schoeneman of The New York Times praised the gallery for what she called its "devoted and eclectic clientele" and ambiance.
# Family Trilogy (disambiguation)

Family Trilogy is a trio of plays by Sam Shepard which critics consider thematic. It may also refer to:
* Snopes trilogy, a trilogy of novels about the Snopes family by William Faulkner
* Laugh It Up, Fuzzball: The Family Guy Trilogy, a trio of episodes from the television series
* Cole family trilogy, a trilogy of novels by Noah Gordon (novelist)
* Alcolar family trilogy, a trilogy of novels by Kate Walker (writer)
* First Family trilogy, a trilogy of historical works by Doug Wead
# Facilities on the Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)

Some MRT stations, particularly interchange stations, are deep enough to be shielded from conventional bomb attacks from the air and act as bomb shelters. This status is enhanced by the fact that underground MRT systems have prebuilt ventilation systems with air-conditioning to ensure a degree of comfort in the unlikely event of a conventional air assault.
Most stations have island platforms, although a few possess side platforms. This is because island platforms are seen to be less costly than side platforms, or possibly to make it convenient for passengers to transfer to another train on the same line but running in the opposite direction. Also, all stations are made to be as straight as possible because the degree that trains would turn at when approaching and leaving a station would be too great if curved stations were built.
Otis was awarded to supply elevators and escalators for the MRT project in 1984, which includes 42 freight elevators and 236 escalators. These elevators are only used for MRT staff to bring fare collection trolleys to the money train. Elevators were off-limits to all commuters and there was no technology used for wheelchair-accessibility. A few surviving elevators of these kind were found at Orchard, Somerset, Simei, Tampines, Pasir Ris, Bedok, Kembangan, and Eunos. Planning for the elevators that are accessible to the public began in 1995, and the process involves doing away freight elevators. Public elevators were introduced at Expo MRT Station in the year 2000, and upgraded to all MRT stations by 2005.
SPH Media Trust's The New Paper was distributed at most stations every weekday morning and Saturdays from 1 December 2016 to 10 December 2021. Wireless@SG, Singapore's free Wi-Fi network, has been deployed at all station platforms. Buskers were deployed to various crowded MRT stations in order to ease overcrowding on the MRT, which has been started at City Hall and Raffles Place during the mornings. Escalator announcements were also put up in Simei and Tanjong Pagar, and charging points were put up at City Hall and Kent Ridge.

## Passenger Information Systems

Initially, the MRT system used green electronic displays on the North–South Line and East–West Line from 7 November 1987 until September 2001. They were progressively replaced from 1 July 2001 to September 2001 into plasma displays which is easier for elderly and wheelchair passengers.
Television screens that were displayed in North–South and East–West lines were only turned on between 5.00am and 1.00am with the exception of train service extension on New Year's Eve all the way until 2.15am. When the station is closed for the day, television screens will be switched off and are unable to show any service information.
# David McKay (actor)

David McKay is a Scottish actor and television director.
In the television series Shoebox Zoo, he played McTaggart who was the Keeper of the Book of Forbidden Knowledge who was bound to stay with Michael Scott (Peter Mullan) until the book is found by Marnie (Vivien Endicott-Douglas). McTaggart has been a number of people in the first series. A tour guide, a servant to Michael and Toledo and a clown. Now as the second series unfolds, he must help Marnie and Michael as much as he can to help find the Book and stop Toledo taking over and finding the Book before Marnie.
He has also appeared in two Ken Loach films: Ae Fond Kiss... and My Name Is Joe. He has also had roles in Once Upon a Time in the Midlands, Les Misérables (1998), Braveheart and Rab C Nesbitt, among others.
McKay acted in the 1952 American TV show Rendezvous.
He has directed for High Times, The Basil Brush Show, Tinsel Town and My Parents Are Aliens, and has written and directed a short film, Caesar, on pigeon-fancying.

## Music

David plays rhythm guitar for the Glasgow stoner rock band Superunknown.
# Jessica Brumley

Jessica Brumley is an American nurse midwife who is an associate professor of obstetrics and gynecology and director of the division of midwifery at the University of South Florida College of Medicine.

## Life

Brumley earned a B.S.N. (1998) and a Ph.D. (2012) in nursing from the University of South Florida College of Nursing. She completed a M.A. (2001) in midwifery at the New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing. Her dissertation was titled, Testing a Model of Bacterial Vaginosis among Black Women. Maureen Groer was her doctoral advisor.
Brumley is a certified nurse-midwife. In 2017, Brumley became an assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology and director of the division of midwifery at the University of South Florida College of Medicine. In 2018, she was inducted as a fellow of the American College of Nurse-Midwives (ACNM). She was promoted to associate professor in 2024. She is serving as the ACNM president from 2024 to 2025.
# Scorpion (company)

Scorpion Design is an American technology company that provides marketing and technology services to small businesses. The company is known for using artificial intelligence to gain insights on how to expand a business. It is based in Lehi, Utah, U.S.

## History

Scorpion was founded in 2001 by Rustin Kretz. It started out as a website builder for legal companies and has expanded to include a full stack of technology and marketing services for the legal, healthcare, home services, and franchise spaces.
In August 2018, Scorpion started a show named "Get to Work".
Over the years, Scorpion has played its part in market research and surveys, with the latest survey held in 2022 about the support of local businesses by people during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In April 2021, Scorpion received $100 million in investment from Bregal Sagemount.
Scorpion was part of the Inc. 5000 List of America's Fastest-Growing Companies between 2011 and 2020.

### Acquisitions

In July 2017, Scorpion acquired a New York-based marketing firm named Driven Local.
In September 2021, Scorpion acquired a franchise marketing agency, Wheat Creative, and it was added into its franchise division. In November 2021, Scorpion made another acquisition and acquired a digital marketing company, MediaSmack, which is active in the legal industry. In the same year, the company acquired a software company, CanIRank.

## Technology

Scorpion employs artificial intelligence to assist businesses in improving their ad purchases, getting to know their clients better, and expanding.
Scorpion technology assists businesses in ranking in search engines, managing lead flow, and knowing in detail about cash flows, allowing them to make better decisions. They also provide an all-in-one dashboard where a company can view the results. Live chat, texting, and marketing automation is also available.

## Operations and offices

Scorpion offices are located in Dallas, Texas; Valencia, California; Salt Lake City, Utah; Islandia, New York; and Denver, Colorado.
In March 2021, Scorpion moved its head office to Utah from California.
In July 2021, Scorpion relocated its Addison, Texas office to Dallas, Texas.
# Schnyder

Schnyder (German pronunciation:) is used in Switzerland as an alternative form of the more common German surname Schneider (tailor). Immigrants to North America often spelled their name as Snyder.
* Daniel Schnyder (born 1961), Swiss jazz musician and composer
* Fabian Schnyder (born 1985), Swiss ice hockey player
* Franz Schnyder (1910–1993), Swiss film director
* Franz Xaver Schnyder von Wartensee (1786–1868), Swiss composer
* Josef Schnyder (1923–2017), Swiss cross country skier
* Nicole Schnyder-Benoit (born 1973), retired professional beach volleyball player
* Oliver Schnyder (born 1973), Swiss pianist
* Patty Schnyder (born 1978), Swiss tennis player
# Scrafford

Scrafford is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Justus Scrafford (1878–1947), American track and field athlete
* Kirk Scrafford (born 1967), American football player
# Ji'an (disambiguation)

Ji'an (吉安) is a prefecture-level city in Jiangxi, China.
Ji'an (Wade–Giles: Chi-an) or Ji-an may also refer to:

## Places

* Ji'an County (吉安县), a county in Ji'an City, Jiangxi, China
* Ji'an, Jilin (集安市), a county-level city in Tonghua, Jilin, China
* Ji-an, Hualien (吉安鄉), a township in Hualien County, Taiwan

## People with the given name

* Han Ji-an (born 1991), South Korean actress
* Kim Ji-an (born 1992), South Korean actress
* Tian Ji'an (c. 781–812), Tang Dynasty general
* Won Ji-an (born 1999), South Korean actress
# Jim Hartz

James Leroy Hartz (February 3, 1940 – April 17, 2022) was an American television personality, columnist and reporter during the mid- and late-1970s. At age 24, he was the youngest correspondent NBC had ever hired. Hartz became best known to a national audience for a two-year position as the co-host of the Today Show, along with Barbara Walters. Hartz replaced the deceased Frank McGee, who also hailed from Oklahoma, and at whose funeral Hartz had delivered the eulogy.

## Life and career

Hartz was born on February 3, 1940, in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and graduated from Tulsa Central High School in 1958. He then attended the University of Tulsa as a premed student, but after three years he decided to pursue journalism instead. Hartz first became a reporter for KOTV in Tulsa in 1962 and was promoted to news director in 1964, shortly before he joined NBC-owned WNBC-TV in New York. At the age of 24, he was the youngest correspondent NBC had ever hired. There, he served as the anchor of the 6 o'clock and 11 o'clock nightly newscasts, where he remained until 1974, when NBC promoted him to Today, following the death of McGee. During his tenure at the show, Hartz, along with Walters and correspondent Tom Brokaw, covered the resignation of President Richard Nixon. Hartz also covered the nation’s bicentennial celebration, as well as the end of the Vietnam War in 1975. Hartz' run with Today turned out to be brief; Tom Brokaw would take over from him in 1976, when Walters left for ABC. Hartz then went to WRC-TV in Washington, D.C., where he was an anchor until 1979. Throughout his career, Hartz earned five Emmy Awards and two Ace Awards for cable television.
After leaving NBC, Hartz succeeded Hugh Downs as co-host of the PBS series Over Easy, sharing the program with Broadway actress, Mary Martin. He also hosted another public television program, Innovation, during the early 1980s. In the early 1990s, he co-anchored a weekly PBS-NHK joint venture news program, Asia Now, from Tokyo, Japan. Hartz traveled to and from Japan over 30 times while filming this series.
Hartz, who lived in Alexandria, Virginia, became chairman of the Will Rogers Memorial Commission in 1993 and is a member of the Oklahoma Journalism Hall of Fame. Hartz has flown in a large number of military aircraft, including the SR-71, and was regarded as an aerospace expert.
His first major assignment was co-anchoring with David Brinkley during the sudden return of Gemini VIII on March 16, 1966. Hartz covered every manned flight after that from 1966 to 1976.
Hartz died on April 17, 2022, at the age of 82, from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
# Jesper Svensson

Jesper Svensson may refer to:
* Jesper Svensson (footballer) (born 1990), Swedish footballer
* Jesper Svensson (bowler) (born 1995), Swedish ten-pin bowler
* Jesper Svensson (golfer) (born 1996), Swedish golfer
# Jesper Svenbro

Jesper Svenbro (born 10 March 1944) is a Swedish poet, classical philologist, and member of the Swedish Academy.

## Biography

Svenbro was born in Landskrona, Scania, Sweden. He was educated at Lund University, where he was awarded a Ph.D. in 1976 for his dissertation La parole et le marbre: aux origines de la poétique grecque, on the origin of ancient Greek poetics. Other works include Phrasikleia: anthropologie de la lecture en Grèce ancienne (1988). He is director of research at Centre Louis Gernet (CRCSA) in Paris. In 2006, he was elected a member of the Swedish Academy, succeeding the poet Östen Sjöstrand in seat 8.
His poetry has been translated into English by the Swedish critic Lars-Håkan Svensson and the American poet John Matthias, and appearing, among other venues, in the journal Samizdat and the volume The Three-Toed Gull: Selected Poems, published by Northwestern University Press. In 2010, Svenbro was awarded the Illis quorum in the eighth size by the Swedish government.
# Jewish University

Jewish University may refer to:
* American Jewish University, Los Angeles, formerly University of Judaism and Brandeis-Bardin Institute
* Karaite Jewish University