OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chaldon Herring

Chaldon Herring or East Chaldon is a village and civil parish in the English county of Dorset, about 8 miles (13 km) south-east of the county town of Dorchester. It is sited 2 miles (3.2 km) from the coast in the chalk hills of the South Dorset Downs. The highest point in the area is Chaldon Hill about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the south, overlooking the sea. In the 2011 census the civil parish had 59 households and a population of 140.
In 1086 in the Domesday Book, Chaldon Herring was recorded as Calvedone and, together with West Chaldon, appears in three entries.
The Herring family were landowners for a long period (as early as 1166 until at least 1372), so the village and parish appended their family name to the placename. Elizabeth Herring, daughter of John Herring of Chaldon Herring, was the great grandmother of John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford; the Herringham arms are displayed in the second grand quarter of Bedford's coat of arms.
Chaldon Herring is notable for being the home of Llewelyn Powys and his wife, Alyse Gregory. In 1925 the couple moved to Dorset: firstly to the Coastguard Cottages on White Nothe and then to the nearby farmhouse Chydyok, where his two sisters, the poet and novelist, Philippa Powys, and the artist, Gertrude Powys, occupied the adjacent cottage. Various other writers and artists lived in the village at different times. These include the sisters Elizabeth Muntz, a sculptor and author, and Hope Muntz, a historian, who wrote The Golden Warrior; novelists Sylvia Townsend Warner and David Garnett; the poets Valentine Ackland and Gamel Woolsey; and the sculptor Stephen Tomlin.
The novelist Theodore "T. F." Powys, older brother of Llewelyn, lived in Chaldon from 1904 until 1940, when he moved to Mappowder because of the war. Chaldon Herring was the inspiration for the fictitious village of Folly Down in his novel Mr Weston's Good Wine and other works. It was at Theodore Powys's house that novelist Sylvia Townsend Warner first met the poet Valentine Ackland. Warner's diaries record that the two women lived together in Frome Vauchurch from 1930 until Valentine's death in 1969; she died there on 1 May 1978.
Just north of the village are four prehistoric bowl barrows. The Five Marys, a group of round barrows, are on a ridge farther north with two more bowl barrows. These are all scheduled monuments.
The parish church is St. Nicholas. There is a restaurant-pub, The Sailor's Return, and B. & B. accommodation. The newest shop is in Winfrith Newburgh, a mile away. The village has 18 listed buildings, all at Grade II.
# Richard Bateman

Richard Bateman may refer to:
* Richard Bateman (botanist) (born 1958), British botanist
* Richard Bateman (cricketer) (1849–1913), English cricketer
* Richard Bateman (bassist), bassist with Nasty Savage
# Centre Municipal Airport

Centre Municipal Airport (FAA LID: C22) is a city-owned, public-use airport located three nautical miles (4 mi, 6 km) east of the central business district of Centre, a city in Cherokee County, Alabama, United States. It is owned by the City of Centre.
This airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 and 2009–2013, both of which categorized it as a general aviation facility.
This airport has been closed.

## Facilities and aircraft

Centre Municipal Airport covers an area of 43 acres (17 ha) at an elevation of 619 feet (189 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 9/27 with an asphalt surface measuring 3,401 by 80 feet (1,037 x 24 m).
For the 12-month period ending April 28, 2010, the airport had 4,325 aircraft operations, an average of 11 per day: 81.5% general aviation and 18.5% military. At that time there were 8 aircraft based at this airport, all single-engine.
# Richard Hubberthorne

Richard Hubberthorne (1628 (baptized) – 17 August 1662) was an early Quaker preacher and writer active in the 1650s and early 1660s until his death in Newgate prison.
Hubberthorne is generally overshadowed by more famous early Quakers like George Fox, James Nayler, and Edward Burrough. William Braithwaite Beginnings of Quakerism includes him among the "heroic pioneers of the new movement", but puts him last, and later describes his writing as having "no distinction either of style or matter".

## Pre-Quaker life

Hubberthorne was born in Lancashire, the only son of a yeoman and his wife. His childhood is reminiscent of Fox's – Edward Burrough describes him as being "inclinable from his youth upwards to Religion and to the best way, always minding the best things", though unlike the headstrong young George, his disposition was "meek and lowly", and he "loved peace among men". However, around age 20 he joined the army and fought in the English Civil War, which Burrough reports without obvious disapproval.
After the war ended, he apparently was in the company of the large group of disaffected radical puritans known as "Seekers" in the Westmorland area. The Seekers were already close to a number of "Quaker" positions and practices: their official minister refused to accept payment from the compulsory tithes, for example, and after he left the group held some of their meetings in silence.

## Quaker career

But the spark that lit a fire under the Westmorland Seekers was the arrival of George Fox in June 1652. Burrough, who was also one of them, recounts Hubberthorne's conversion experience in this way:
   And when it pleased the Lord God everlasting to raise us up to be a People in the North parts, ... This same Person was one among the first of us whose heart the Lord touched with the sense of his Power and Kingdom; and amongst us he had the mighty operation of the Power of God experienced in his heart; Great afflictions and tribulations for many weeks was he exercised in ... he was in that state, and while therein exercised for many days, a wonder to all that beheld him, as one passing out of the body, as one under the deep sense of the hand of the Lord, under the operation of his Power; thus it was with many of us, and particularly with him...

## Works

A volume of his collected works were published in 1663, a year after his death, and titled A collection of the several books and writings of that faithful servant of God, Richard Hubberthorn, who finished his testimony (being a prisoner at Newgate for the truths sake) the 17th of the 6th month, 1662.
Not everything he wrote appears to be included in this volume however, because another recent book (Walking in the way of peace by Meredith Baldwin Weddle) refers to a pamphlet of his called The good old cause briefly demonstrated, published in 1659 that is not in the Collection.

## Literature

* Claus Bernet (2010). "Richard Hubberthorne". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). Vol. 31. Nordhausen: Bautz. cols. 669–677. ISBN 978-3-88309-544-8.
# Rhamphospermum pubescens

Rhamphospermum pubescens (syn. Sinapis pubescens) is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. It is native to the central Mediterranean; France, Italy, Sardinia, Sicily, Albania, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya, and it has been introduced to Madeira and the Canary Islands. A perennial, its chromosome count is 2n = 18.
# Rhamphura

Rhamphura is a genus of moths in the family Scythrididae.

## Species

* Rhamphura altisierrae (Keifer, 1937)
* Rhamphura ochristriata (Walsingham, 1888)
* Rhamphura perspicillella (Walsingham, 1888)
* Rhamphura suffusa (Walsingham, 1888)
# Hawthorn School for Girls

Hawthorn School for Girls is a private, independent, all-girls school located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and offers a Catholic education. It was established in 1989. Hawthorn is a part of the Conference of Independent Schools of Ontario Athletic Association (CIS), and a member of Canadian Accredited Independent Schools (CAIS).
# Hawthorn to Kew Rail Trail

The Hawthorn to Kew Rail Trail is a short rail trail following part of the former Kew Branch Line in the inner suburbs of Melbourne, Victoria. The trail runs for less than a kilometre, through the L.E. Bray Reserve, between Hawthorn Grove and Chrystobel Crescent. A further short section of the alignment can be followed beside Hilda Crescent, through Grace Park where it previously joined the Belgrave/Lilydale line.
# Rice Powell

Rice Powell was a Welsh Colonel in the Parliamentary army during the First English Civil War. In the Second English Civil War he allied himself with the Royalist cause. He fought in South Wales and played a significant part in events between 1642 and 1649 including a senior role during the Battle of St. Fagans.

## Background

His background is uncertain but he is probably the son of a Lewis Powell and is from South Pembrokeshire, first coming to notice for his service in Ireland prior to the start of what was to become the First English Civil War, playing a part in quelling an insurrection in Ireland which was presumably his first taste of military life.

## English Civil War

In 1642 and the start of the war he returned to Pembrokeshire, apparently still owed arrears of pay for his Irish service and joined with John Poyer and Rowland Laugharne in the defence of Pembroke Castle and offensive actions throughout Pembrokeshire. He was appointed governor of Cardigan Castle by Laugharne in 1644 as soon as it was captured and successfully defended it against a Royalist attack led by Sir Charles Gerard, 1st Earl of Macclesfield.

## Rebellion

In 1646 he was governor of Tenby Castle and by 1648 he was deputising for Laugharne when he was called to London and held command of all the forces in West Wales at the time of the order for supernumeraries to lay down their arms. Rice Powell followed John Poyer's lead and resisted this order, making a joint declaration in favour of the Royalist cause.
Apparently the rebels has been assured of Royalist support for their stance and at Carmarthen Powell's forces met those of Colonel Fleming and Colonel Horton, who attempted to bring Powell's force to battle near Llangathen resulting in a skirmish during which Fleming in retreat was shot and Horton was forced to withdraw as far as Brecon to resupply.
Powell now led his forces to seize Swansea, then Neath before advancing into the Vale of Glamorgan with Royalists rising in support en route, with Cardiff as their aim.
Horton headed south from Brecon rapidly and caught Powell's force camped at St Fagans within view of Cardiff and drew them to battle at what became known as the Battle of St. Fagans in May 1648. Laugharne returned in time to retake command but was routed by Hortons force in a decisive victory.
Powell fled back to Pembrokeshire and Tenby castle where he was pursued and after a brief siege was persuaded to an unconditional surrender after which he was Court Martialed and sentenced to death.
In 1649 he was offered a Pardon and following the Restoration he was released. He last comes to notice in 1665 appealing to Charles II of England for payment of debts Powell accrued in the Royalist cause. There is no record of his debts being paid.
# Chance Operations (disambiguation)

Chance Operations or chance operations may refer to:
* Chance Operations, a subsidiary of Chance Industries
* Chance operations, the generation of aleatoric music, independent of the composer's will
# Richard Burne

Richard Vernon Higgins Burne FSA (19 March 1882 – 9 March 1970) was Archdeacon of Chester from 1937 to 1965.
Burne was educated at Malvern College, Keble College, Oxford and Ripon College Cuddesdon. After a curacy in Slough he became chaplain to the Charles Ferguson-Davie, the Bishop of Singapore, in 1913. During World War I he was a chaplain to the British Armed Forces. After the war he was a tutor at the Ordination Test School, Knutsford; and then its principal from 1923 until his archdeacon’s appointment.
# Headnut.tv

Headnut.tv is a German television series.
# Chaney Glacier

Chaney Glacier is in Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana. The glacier is situated in a cirque to the southeast of Mount Kipp on the eastern side of the Continental Divide. Chaney Glacier is one of several glaciers that have been selected for monitoring by the U.S. Geological Survey's Glacier Monitoring Research program, which is researching changes to the mass balance of glaciers in and surrounding Glacier National Park. The glacier is being monitored using remote sensing equipment and repeat photography, where images of the glacier are taken from identical locations periodically.
Since 1911, Chaney glacier has retreated considerably. Between 1966 and 2005, the glacier lost over 29 percent of its surface area. The repeat photographs below document the changes to the glacier from 1911 to 2005.
* Chaney Glacier in 1911
* Chaney glacier in 2005
# Cerovac

Cerovac may refer to:

## Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Cerovac, Tešanj
* Cerovac, Trebinje

## Croatia

* Cerovac Barilovićki, a village near Barilović
* Cerovac, Osijek-Baranja County, a village near Bizovac
* Cerovac, Požega-Slavonia County, a village near Jakšić
* Cerovac, Zadar County, a village near Gračac

## Serbia

* Cerovac (Kragujevac), a village in Šumadija District
* Cerovac (Šabac), a village in Mačva District
* Cerovac (Smederevska Palanka), a village in Podunavlje District
# Heart of a Champion

Heart of a Champion may refer to:
* Heart of a Champion (album), an album by Paul Wall
* "Heart of a Champion" (song), a song by Nelly
* Heart of a Champion: The Ray Mancini Story, a 1985 film
* Heart of a Champion (Hollywood Undead song), a song by Hollywood Undead
* Champion (Three Days Grace song), a song by Three Days Grace
# Hector Fautario

Hector Luis Fautario (May 24, 1924 - February 12, 2017) was an Argentine Air Force general. He was the General Commander of the Argentine Air Force from 1973 to 1975. Shortly prior to the 1976 Argentine coup d'état, he was the government's only remaining loyal senior officer. He had drawn harsh criticism towards himself from the Army and Navy due to his vehement opposition to their repressive plans, and for his refusal to mobilize the Air Force against the guerrillas' strongholds in the north. He was General Jorge Rafael Videla's last obstacle on the way to power.
# Hector Fernando

Dr Hector Hieronymus Fernando (30 September 1903 - 21 October 1976) was a Ceylonese Marxist politician.
Hector Hieronymus Fernando was born 30 September 1903 in Katana. He went to school at St. Joseph's College, Colombo, travelling to the United Kingdom to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh. After qualifying as a physician he returned to Ceylon and established a private dispensary in Negombo, which evolved into a private nursing home and maternity clinic.
In 1937 he joined the Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP), a Trotskyist political party. He subsequently ran, albeit unsuccessfully, for a seat on the Negombo Municipal Council at every available opportunity in numerous wards. It was only in 1962 that he was finally elected to the council.
Fernando contested the 2nd parliamentary election, held in May 1952 for the seat of Negombo, representing the LSSP. Fernando fell short of securing the seat by 13,325 votes, only securing 24% of the total vote.
He was successful in securing the seat at the 3rd parliamentary election held in April 1956, defeating the United National Party candidate, Quintin Fernando, by 2,680 votes (obtaining 47.5% of the total vote).
In 1959 the Delineation Commission divided the Negombo Electoral Division into two separate electorates and at the 4th parliamentary election, held on 19 March 1960, Fernando ran in the newly created seat of Katana, where he lost to Wijayapala Mendis, from the United National Party by 6,011 votes. He re-contested Katana at the subsequent parliamentary election in July 1960, falling short of securing the seat by 44 votes.
At the 6th parliamentary election, held in March 1965, he challenged Mendis for a third time in Katana and although there was a swing at the elections to the United National Party, Fernando losing out to Mendis again by 2,607 votes.
He was denied the LSSP nomination for Katana at the 1970 Ceylonese parliamentary election due to a deal between the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) and the LSSP whereby the SLFP agreed not to run a candidate in the seat of Balapitiya (which was won by the LSSP candidate, Weerasinghe de Silva) in return for the LSSP not running a candidate in Katana (which was won by K. C. de Silva from the SLFP by 10,781 votes). Despite his disappointment in the party's decision he remained a member of the LSSP until his death on 21 October 1976. At the time of his death he was the chairman of the Negombo South Fisheries Co-operative, which at the time was the largest co-operative project in South East Asia.
# Richard Hagon

Richard Charles Hagon (1 November 1855 – 10 December 1944) was an Australian independent politician who served as Lord Mayor of Sydney in 1933. A merchant tailor by profession, Hagon served his first term as an alderman for the City of Sydney from 1909 to 1924, and his second from 1930 until his resignation in 1935.
Hagon was born in Hobart Town, Van Diemen's Land. The colony was officially renamed Tasmania less than two months after his birth. He was married and had five children. On 10 December 1944, he died at his residence in Edgecliff, Sydney, aged 89. He was interred at Waverley Cemetery.
# Heidelstein

The Heidelstein, between Bischofsheim an der Rhön in the Bavarian county of Rhön-Grabfeld and Wüstensachsen in the Hessian county of Fulda, is a mountain, 925.7 m above sea level (NHN) high, on the state border in the mountains of the High Rhön, part of the German Central Upland range of Rhön. Its actual summit is in Bavaria. Sometimes its main peak is also called Schwabenhimmel.
On the Heidelstein are the Heidelstein Transmitter and a memorial of the Rhön Club. On the northwestern slopes is the source of the River Ulster and on the western mountainside is the Rotes Moor Cross Country Skiing Centre.
# Dominican Republic at the 2011 Parapan American Games

The Dominican Republic participated in the 2011 Parapan American Games.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Silver | Rodny Minier | Cycling | Men's road race C4-5 | November 19 |
| Bronze | Luis Alberto Vicioso Sanchez | Athletics | Men's discus throw F42 | November 17 |

## Athletics

The Dominican Republic will send eight male and two female athletes to compete.

## Cycling

The Dominican Republic will send one male athlete to compete in the road cycling tournament.

## Swimming

The Dominican Republic will send one male and one female swimmer to compete.
# Creature Venture

Creature Venture is a video game for the Apple II published by Highlands Computer Services in 1980.

## Gameplay

Creature Venture is a game in which the player must discover the buried treasure of the haunted Stashbuck mansion. Creature Venture was among the first games that utilized animation as part of adventuring.

## Reception

William Zurfluh reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "It will provide many hours of challenging entertainment for even the seasoned expert. In conclusion I would recommend Creature Venture for either the novice or expert. I do not think you will be disappointed."
# Certosa di San Giacomo

Certosa di San Giacomo was a Carthusian monastery, founded in 1363 by Giacomo Arcucci on the island of Capri, Campania, southern Italy. It is now a museum and is used for cultural events. The buildings that formed the charterhouse have three main areas: the pharmacy and women's church, the buildings for monks, and those for guests. The cloister (Chiostro Grande) is of a late Renaissance design, while the Chiostro Piccolo features Roman marble columns.

## History

Count Giacomo Arcucci, a secretary to Joan I of Naples, established the charterhouse in 1371. He later became a monk himself in 1386.
In 1553 the monastery was restored and fortified and a tower was erected which collapsed in the 18th century.
There was often conflict between the islanders and the monks, who owned land as well as grazing and hunting rights. During the 1656 plague in Capri, the monks sealed themselves off, whereupon the islanders threw their corpses over the wall of the monastery in retribution.
Since 1974 the charterhouse houses the Karl Wilhelm Diefenbach museum among others and is used for cultural events. A high school is also on the premises.
# Hit and Run (band)

Hit & Run is a bluegrass band originally from Colorado, now based in Tennessee.

## History

Hit & Run formed in Colorado in late 2001 with the mutual desire to play authentic-yet-modern bluegrass. The band has released two studio albums. Hit & Run has toured extensively throughout the United States, playing such prestigious festivals as Telluride Bluegrass Festival, High sierra music festival, Grand Targhee Bluegrass Festival, Grey Fox Bluegrass Festival, Rockygrass Bluegrass Festival, and Bean Blossom.
Hit & Run has shared billing with artists such as Creedence Clearwater Revisited, Jerry Douglas, Hot Rize, Alison Krauss, and David Grisman. In 2005 they took first place in the SPBGMA International Band Championship in Nashville. In 2003, Hit & Run became the first band to win both Telluride (2003) and Rockygrass (2002) Bluegrass Festival Band Contests. Guitarist Rebecca Frazier became the first woman to appear on the cover of Flatpicking Guitar Magazine when the September 2006 issue of that magazine was released.
The group now tours as Rebecca Frazier and Hit & Run Bluegrass. The lineup consists of Rebecca Frazier (née Hoggan) on guitar, Isaac Eicher on mandolin, Mike Sumner on banjo, Erik Alvar on bass, and Nate Leath and Christian Ward sharing fiddle duties.

## Successes

* 2005 & 2014 International Bluegrass Music Association Showcase Artist
* First place, 2005 SPBGMA International Band Championship Nashville, TN
* First place, 2003 Telluride Bluegrass Festival Band Contest Telluride, CO & Lyons, CO
* First place, 2002 Rockygrass Band Contest Lyons, CO

## Sound

   Hit & Run is far and away the most exciting bluegrass act in Colorado right now. They have been able to harness a style of bluegrass that has both young kids and older folks lining up in the streets for their show, each and every time they play.
Hit & Run's appeal may be their youthful energy combined with polished vocals, hot picking, and their contemporary sound. They tastefully interpret standard bluegrass and traditional tunes, and they skillfully craft original tunes. As Denver Westword says, their music is:
   . . handspun yet motor-driven, a well-oiled machine of sound produced by men and women with flying fingers and high, lonesome voices.

## Members
### Original members

* Rebecca Frazier – Mandolin, guitar, vocals
* Mike Mickelson – Guitar, mandolin, vocals
* Erin Coats – Upright bass, vocals
* Aaron Younberg – Banjo
* John Frazier, mandolin

### Past members

* Kyle Tuttle, banjo (2013–2015)
* Andy Thorn, banjo (2007–2010)
* Lorenzo Gangi, banjo (2006–2007)
* Steve Roy, bass (2006–2010)
* David Mayfield, bass (2007)
* David Richey, Dobro (2006)

## Discography

* Beauty Fades (2004)
* Without Maps or Charts (2005)
* Four Finger Music: The Bluegrass Tribute to the Music Made Famous by the Simpsons (2007)
# Nilüfer Örer

Nilüfer Örer (born July 13, 1976 in Schweinfurt, Germany) is a Turkish pop singer.
She started her first album, called Şımarık, which was recorded in 1994. This album was released in 1996, but only to the Turkish music market. It spent several weeks at number 1 in the Top Ten of the Turkish music television channels Kral TV and Genç TV.
It was produced by her father, Arif Örer, who had successfully led a film distributor in Turkey for decades. The album was released by the well-known music label Şahin Özer Plak to the market.

## Discography

* "Şımarık" (1996)
* "Gördüm Sevdim" ft. Nani-S (2012)