OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Williams (businessman)

Peter Richard Michael Williams (born June 1974) is a British businessman, the co-founder, former co-owner and ex-CEO of the clothing brand Jack Wills.

## Early life

Peter Williams was born in June 1974. He was educated at King Edward's School, Birmingham, where he was school captain, followed by a bachelor's degree in economics from University College London.

## Career

Peter Williams and Robert Shaw founded Jack Wills in 1999. Williams was 23 when the first store opened at 22 Fore Street, Salcombe and it was created with £40,000 – the founders slept above the shop. The brand was named after his grandfather, Jack Williams.
In 2012, Williams debuted on the Sunday Times Rich List, with an estimated worth of £200 million ($326 million).
In October 2016, Williams and private equity firm BlueGem became the joint owners, after long-standing investor Inflexion sold out after nine years. Williams owned 52% of the company, but ceased to have any role in the business following its collapse in 2019, which led to a buyout of the brand by Sport Direct (now Frasers Group).

## Personal life

Williams has known his wife, Laura Jane Williams, since he was 12 years old.
# Bilatio

Bilatio is a village in the Fara Department of Balé Province in southern Burkina Faso. The town has a total population of 224.
# Bilavar

Bilavar may refer to:
* Bilavər, Kermanshah
* Bilavar District, Kermanshah province, Iran
* Bilavar Rural District, Kurdistan province, Iran
# Gallaway

Gallaway may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Gallaway, Tennessee

## Other uses

* Gallaway (surname)
# Gallaway (surname)

Gallaway is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Garth Gallaway, sports commentator
* Iain Gallaway, sports commentator
* Roger Gallaway, Canadian educator and politician
* Sam Gallaway (born 1992), Australian soccer player
* Walter H. Gallaway (1870–1911), artist
# Bill Doolittle

Francis William Doolittle (August 10, 1923 – April 10, 2014) was an American football player and coach. Doolittle attended high school in Mansfield, Ohio, where he was selected as an all-state quarterback in his senior year. He enrolled at Ohio State University in 1941. He enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in 1943, served 53 months in the military and earned a Bronze Star for his service in the Pacific Theater before returning to Ohio State. He played college football as quarterback for the Ohio State Buckeyes football team in 1946 and 1947.
He began his coaching career in 1948 at Grandview High School in Columbus, Ohio. From 1949 to 1950, he was the backfield coach at Brown University, where he was Joe Paterno's position coach. He was an assistant football coach at Lincoln High School in Canton, Ohio, in 1951 and head coach at Owosso High School in Owosso, Michigan, in 1952–53, where his record was 6–12.
He later coached at Flint Central High School from 1954 to 1959, compiling a record of 37–14–3 at the school and leading his team to the Class A state championship in 1958. He returned to his alma mater, Mansfield High School, as the head football coach in 1960 and 1961, where his teams went 12–6–2.
In January 1962, he was hired as the offensive backfield coach for the Army football team by high school teammate Paul Dietzel.
After two years as the backfield coach for Army, he was hired as the head football coach at Western Michigan University in January 1964. After leading the team to a Mid-American Conference championship in 1966, he was named the conference's coach of the year. He spent 11 years as the head coach at Western Michigan from 1964 to 1974, compiling a record of 58–49–2 as a head coach. Doolittle resigned as the head coach at Western Michigan in November 1974.
In 1975 Doolittle became the director of Western's Gary Athletic Fund. In 1988, Doolittle received the Man of the Year Award from Western Michigan's Alumni "W" Club. He was inducted into WMU's Athletic Hall of Fame in 1996. He died at the age of 90 on April 10, 2014.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Western Michigan Broncos (Mid-American Conference) (1964–1974) ||||||
| 1964 | Western Michigan | 3–6 | 2–4 | 5th |
| 1965 | Western Michigan | 6–2–1 | 3–2–1 | T–3rd |
| 1966 | Western Michigan | 7–3 | 5–1 | T–1st |
| 1967 | Western Michigan | 5–4 | 4–2 | T–3rd |
| 1968 | Western Michigan | 3–6 | 2–4 | 5th |
| 1969 | Western Michigan | 4–6 | 2–4 | T–5th |
| 1970 | Western Michigan | 7–3 | 2–3 | 4th |
| 1971 | Western Michigan | 7–3 | 2–3 | T–3rd |
| 1972 | Western Michigan | 7–3–1 | 2–2–1 | 3rd |
| 1973 | Western Michigan | 6–5 | 1–4 | T–5th |
| 1974 | Western Michigan | 3–8 | 0–5 | 6th |
| Western Michigan: | Western Michigan: | 58–49–2 | 25–34–2 | |
| Total: | Total: | 58–49–2 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Garren

Garren is an American hairstylist. He has worked in the fashion industry since the 1970s.

## Early life

Garren was born in Niagara Falls, New York, in 1949. As a teenager, he became interested in fashion and hair after being exposed to Vogue and Harper's Bazaar. He began his career working out of his parents' basement doing the hair of his mother's friends. His guidance counselor at La Salle High School opposed his decision to be a hairdresser, but his family supported him. At age 16, he attended night school and then worked for his brother's salon.

## Career

Garren moved to New York City in 1975 where he worked in the hair salon at Bergdorf Goodman. He received his big break when he was offered a chance to style Christie Brinkley's hair for a Vogue shoot. He also recut and straightened Farrah Fawcett's hair from its famous feathered look, and styled Brooke Shields in her 1981 Calvin Klein ads. In 1982, Garren moved to the Glemby Salon in the Plaza Hotel where he was responsible for creating Madonna's Marilyn Monroe-inspired hairstyle. In the early 1990s, he began to work extensively with Anna Sui, styling her runway shows. In 1991, he opened up his own salon, Garren New York, in Manhattan. He cut Kristen McMenamy's long red hair short, which he then dyed black. He gave a pixie haircut to Lucie de la Falaise in 1992, and a mod-inspired bob to Linda Evangelista in 1995. In 1998, he styled Erin O'Connor for Vogue and convinced her to cut her hair short and dye it a darker color. He also styled Audrey Hepburn for Vanity Fair, Karen Elson, Oprah and Gisele Bündchen. In 2012, he provided Karlie Kloss with her now-signature Karlie bob. In January 2015, Garren closed his Fifth Avenue salon, but still styles select customers privately.

## Influences

Garren cites his major influences as Mr. Kenneth, Vidal Sassoon and Alexandre de Paris.
# Garrelsweer

Garrelsweer (Dutch pronunciation:) is a village in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is a part of the municipality of Eemsdelta.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1057 as Gerleuiswert, and means "settled height of Gerlef (person)". Garrelsweer developed on a dike along the Delf river. In 1057, it was given market, minting and toll rights by Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. During the Middle Ages, the village became overshadowed by neighbouring Loppersum. In 1424, the Delf was replaced by the Damsterdiep [nl], a canal from Groningen to Delfzijl.
In 1568, during the Dutch Revolt, a battle was fought near Garrelsweer between Count Louis of Nassau and the Spanish Prince Charles de Ligne of Arenberg. The battle was undecided. Two days later, the fighting continued at Heiligerlee which became the first Dutch military victory, and therefore, the official beginning of the Eighty Years' War.
The Dutch Reformed church was built in 1912 as a replacement of the 13th century church. The church was sold in 2013, and is nowadays in use as a concert hall and exhibition centre. The polder mill Kloostermolen was constructed in 1877. It was decommissioned and fell into disrepair. In 2013, the forest near the wind mill was removed, and in 2014, it was restored and recommissioned.
Garrelsweer was home to 229 people in 1840. Garrelsweer used to part of the municipality of Loppersum. In 2020, it became part of Eemsdelta.

## Notable people

* Johannes de Groot (1914–1972), mathematician and topologist
* Rienk Kuiper (1886–1966), pastor and professor theology
* Laurens W. Molenkamp (born 1956), professor of physics, known for his work on semiconductor spintronics and topological insulators

## Gallery

* Clergy house in winter
* View on the Damsterdiep
* Villa Tjassensheerd
* House in Garrelsweer
# Phellocalyx

Phellocalyx is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae.
Its native range is Tanzania to Mozambique.

## Species

Species:
* Phellocalyx vollesenii Bridson
# Gangshika Peak

Gang Ziska Snowy Peak also known as Gangshika Peak (simplified Chinese: 岗什卡雪峰; traditional Chinese: 崗什卡雪峰; pinyin: Gǎngshíkǎ Xuěfēng), is a 5,254 m (17,238 ft) high mountain peak in the eastern Qilian Mountains of northeastern Qinghai province. The mountain is located within Menyuan Hui Autonomous County of Haibei Prefecture, and is not far from the Gansu border. Ganshika is the highest peak in the Lenglong Ling (subrange) of the Qilian Mountains. Its southern slopes are drained by the Datong River and tributaries, while its northern slopes are drained by the Dongda He, an endorheic river terminating in Gansu near Jinchang.
The mountain possesses a popular climbing route via its glaciers, although Menyuan County is closed to foreigners without a permit. The nearest town is Qingshiju [zh] (青石咀镇), alternately Qingshizui (青石嘴), in Menyuan County.
# Peñaflor de Hornija

Peñaflor de Hornija is a municipality located in the province of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 415 inhabitants.
# Bignot

Bignot is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Paul Bignot (born 1986), English footballer
* Marcus Bignot (born 1974), English footballer and manager
# Peziza succosa

Peziza succosa is a species of apothecial fungus belonging to the family Pezizaceae. It grows in woods in Europe, Iceland, Israel, China, Argentina, and the United States. In Europe this fungus appears in summer and autumn as grey or brown saucers up to 10 cm (3.9 in) in diameter on soil in woodland, often at pathsides. In the United States, this type of cup fungi may also be found on decaying deciduous wood. It is inedible.
# Phacelia austromontana

Phacelia austromontana is a species of phacelia known by the common name Southern Sierra phacelia. It is native to the southwestern United States, where it can be found in the Transverse Ranges and Sierra Nevada of California east to Utah. It grows in open mountainous habitat.
It is an annual herb growing prostrate or upright, its multibranched stem reaching up to about 27 centimeters long. It is glandular and coated in soft and coarse hairs. The lance-shaped to oval pointed leaves are 1 to 3 centimeters long and have few or no lobes. The hairy, glandular inflorescence is a one-sided curving or coiling cyme of many bell-shaped flowers. Each flower is lavender or light blue and no more than 6 millimeters long.
# Garypus longidigitus

Garypus longidigitus is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Garypidae family. It was described in 1947 by American arachnologist Clarence Clayton Hoff. The specific epithet longidigitus refers to the very long and slender chelal fingers.

## Description

The body length of the female holotype is 4.4 mm. The colour is mainly brown.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in Far North Queensland. The type locality is Waua Islet, in the Murray Islands of Torres Strait.

## Behaviour

The pseudoscorpions are terrestrial predators.
# Phaeoxantha laminata

Phaeoxantha laminata is a species of tiger beetle in the subfamily Cicindelinae that was described by Perty in 1830, and can be found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru. Its species name has frequently been misspelled as limata.
# Phacelia formosula

Phacelia formosula is a rare species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common name North Park phacelia. It is endemic to the state of Colorado in the United States, where it is known only from the North Park region in Jackson County. It is threatened by a number of human activities, such as motorcycle and off-road vehicle use in its habitat. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
This plant was first collected on August 6, 1918, near Walden, Colorado. It was placed on the US Endangered Species List on September 1, 1982. There are eight to eleven occurrences of the plant for a total of fewer than 5000 individuals. All but two of the occurrences are small.
This biennial herb grows to a maximum height around 22 centimeters. The leaves have blades deeply cut into lobes. The inflorescence is a scorpioid cyme, an array of branches curved into a curl that resembles the tail of a scorpion. Blooming occurs in July and August. The flowers are pollinated by insects, including the pollen wasp Pseudomasaris zonalis.
The plant only grows in North Park, a large basin in northern Colorado. There it is limited to ravines and bare slopes of eroding rock originating from the Coalmont Formation. The substrate is sandy and rust-colored and it contains coal. Few other plants grow on the slopes.
The decomposing rock slopes are popular with off-road vehicle users. The vehicles erode the substrate, disturbing the plants. Other threats include trampling and grazing by livestock, coal extraction, and petroleum exploration.
In early 2024 it was reported that there might be more individuals in the wild than previously thought.
* P. formosula in full bloom in late July.
* Detail of flower
* Inflorescence detail
* Foliage and flowers
# Phil Roth

Philip Roth (July 6, 1930 – July 15, 2002) was an American television and film actor.
Roth appeared in over twenty television shows and movies beginning in 1961 with a small role in an episode of Tallahassee 7000. He had roles in several notable films of the early 1970s, such as What's Up, Doc? where he played 'Mr Jones', Catch-22 as 'Doctor', One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest as 'Woolsey', and Harry and Tonto as 'Vegas Gambler'. He also had roles in numerous smaller films as well as several TV shows such as The Monkees as 'Howard Needleman,' Tales from the Dark Side as 'Sam Larchmont/Wilson Farber' as well as Cagney and Lacey as 'Sullivan'.
Roth served in the U.S. Army during World War II.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1967 | The Monkees | Howard | S1:E23, "Captain Crocodile" |
| 1970 | Catch-22 | Doctor | |
| 1972 | What's Up, Doc? | Mr. Jones | |
| 1973 | Blume in Love | Party Guest | Uncredited |
| 1973 | Tidal Wave | | US version |
| 1974 | Harry and Tonto | Vegas Gambler | |
| 1974 | Linda Lovelace for President | Polish Speaker | |
| 1975 | Whiffs | Waiter | |
| 1975 | One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest | Woolsey | |
| 1977 | American Raspberry | Doctor Burns | |
| 1980 | The Baltimore Bullet | Bookie | |
| 1980 | First Family | Tomato Assassin | |
| 1985 | Tales from the Darkside | Sam Larchmont (voice) | "It All Comes Out in the Wash" episode |
| 1985 | Tales from the Darkside | Wilson Farber | "The Satanic Piano" episode |
| 1998 | A League of Old Men | | (final film role) |
# Billa Harrod

Wilhelmine Margaret Eve, Lady Harrod OBE (née Cresswell, 1 December 1911 – 9 May 2005), known as Billa Harrod, was a British writer and architectural conservationist, best known for saving the mediaeval churches of Norwich, and the wife of the economist Sir Roy Harrod.

## Early life

She was born Wilhelmine Margaret Eve Cresswell on 1 December 1911 at New Hunstanton, Snettisham, Norfolk, the daughter of Lieutenant (later Captain) Francis Joseph Cresswell (died 1914) of the Norfolk Regiment and his wife, Barbara (née Ffolkes or ffolkes; 1884–1977). She was related to several Quaker gentry families, including the Gurneys.
Her father was killed in action at Mons not long after the beginning of the First World War, aged 31. Her mother remarried in 1918, Lieutenant-General Sir Peter Strickland (1869–1951). She had a sister, Eve Dorothy Kathleen, known as "Puffin" (later Mrs John Wiseman). The sisters grew up in Egypt, where their stepfather was the Commander-in-Chief of British forces.

## Career

From the 1930s, she lived between Norfolk and London, where she had a flat in Holborn with her sister Puffin and worked for the Georgian Group.
After marrying the economist Sir Roy Harrod in 1938, she moved to Oxford, where he was an academic, and where she became friends with John Betjeman (to whom she had been briefly engaged in the early 1930s) and his wife Penelope Chetwode, amongst others.
In 1957, Harrod and her co-writer Charles Linnel published the Shell Guide To Norfolk. As part of the process, she became aware of the poor condition of many of Norfolk's churches.
In 1970, 32 of Norwich's medieval churches were being considered for demolition, and with the help of Sir John Betjeman, she was able to save them, and then focused on rural churches in the county, becoming the founding chairman of the Norfolk Society Committee for Country Churches, which became the Norfolk Churches Trust, with Harrod as the founder, chairman and president.
She was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1992 Birthday Honours.

## Personal life

She married Sir Roy Harrod in 1938. One of their sons was Dominick Harrod, economics correspondent for the BBC. She was widowed in 1978.

## Later life

She died on 9 May 2005 at her home, the Old Rectory, Holt, Norfolk.
# Philip Shaw (winemaker)

Philip Shaw is an Australian winemaker.

## Early life and education

Philip Shaw was born around 1947 and graduated from Roseworthy College in 1969.

## Winemaking

Shaw began his career at Lindeman's where he became head of production at the firm's "Carawa" winery. He later moved to Lindemans Karadoc Winery as general manager. He has elsewhere been described as the company's technical process manager.
In 1982, he become chief winemaker at Rosemount Estate, and following the Rosemount Estate merger with Southcorp Wines in 2001, he became head of production for the group until 2003.
In 2004, Shaw moved to Orange, NSW as the interim CEO of Cumulus Wines, as well as to launch his new brand, Philip Shaw Wines. The first commercial release of the Philip Shaw Wines was in 2008. The Philip Shaw Cellar Door opened in 2014.
In 2015, Shaw established Hoosegg Wines using grapes from his Koomooloo Vineyard.

## Awards

Shaw received the International Winemaker of the Year award at the International Wine and Spirit Competition in 1986 and 2000.
In 1999, he was awarded Qantas Gourmet Traveller WINE Magazine Winemaker of the Year and the 2000 Graham Gregory Trophy for his contribution to the Australian wine industry.
# Garden City Township

Garden City Township may refer to the following townships in the United States:
* Garden City Township, Finney County, Kansas
* Garden City Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota
# Birat

Birat is a village development committee in Jumla District in the Karnali Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2770 persons living in 484 individual households.
# Choeromorpha brunneomaculata

Choeromorpha brunneomaculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1935. It is an extant species and it has a non-marine habitat.
# Eryngium integrifolium

Eryngium integrifolium, also known as blueflower eryngo, savanna eryngo, or blue-flowered coyote thistle, is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. It is native to the Southeastern United States where it is found it meadows, savannas, and flatwoods often in wet, nutrient-poor conditions. It produces dense heads of blue flowers in late summer through fall.
# Chunichi

Chunichi may refer to:
* Chunichi Dragons, a professional baseball team based in Nagoya, Japan
* Chunichi Shimbun, a progressive-liberal Japanese newspaper
* Chubu-Nippon Broadcasting, a Japanese radio and television network
# Elissa Cameron

Elissa Zanna Cameron is a New Zealand wildlife biologist whose research includes animal behaviour, ecology and conservation biology.

## Academic career

After graduating from Massey University with a PhD titled "Maternal investment in Kaimanawa horses" in 1999, Cameron moved to the University of Nevada, Reno from 2002 to 2006. She worked at the University of Pretoria from 2006 to 2010. She was promoted to full professor in November 2018 at the University of Canterbury.

## Selected works

* David G Hamilton; Menna Jones; Elissa Z Cameron; Douglas H Kerlin; Hamish McCallum; Andrew Storfer; Paul A Hohenlohe; Rodrigo K Hamede (9 December 2020). "Infectious disease and sickness behaviour: tumour progression affects interaction patterns and social network structure in wild Tasmanian devils". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 287 (1940): 20202454. doi:10.1098/RSPB.2020.2454. ISSN 0962-8452. PMID 33290679. Wikidata Q104130290.
# John Gerrard Flynn

John Gerrard Flynn CMG (born 23 April 1937) is a former British Foreign Office diplomat.
He joined the Foreign Office in 1965 and was sent to Lusaka the following year.
He also served in the following positions:
* Assistant Director, Canning House (1970)
* Montevideo, Uruguay, Head of Chancery (1971)
* Luanda, Angola, Chargé d'affaires (1978)
* Brasília, Brazil, Counsellor (political; 1979)
* Madrid, Spain, Counsellor (economic and commercial; 1982)
* Swaziland, High Commissioner (1987–90)
* Ambassador to Angola (1990–93)
* Ambassador to Venezuela (1993–97; concurrently served as non-resident ambassador to the Dominican Republic, 1993–95)
* Foreign Secretary's special representative to Sierra Leone, (1998–present)

## Honours

Flynn was named Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1992.
# Eddie Picnic's All Wet

Eddie Picnic's All Wet is a live EP by American rock band AFI. It was recorded on December 29, 1993, during a show at The Phoenix Theater in Petaluma, California, and released on March 18, 1994, through Key Lime Pie Records. 201 copies were produced on pink vinyl for its first pressing. The second pressing was limited to 100. A reissue, featuring slightly different artwork and remastered tracks, was announced in 2015 and released in 2016 after a pressing delay. The reissue was handled by Atom Age Industries, a company owned by former AFI bassist Geoff Kresge.
Tracks 1, 2 and 4 were later re-recorded for AFI's debut studio album Answer That and Stay Fashionable. Tracks 3, 5 were re-recorded too and became vinyl-only bonus tracks on Very Proud of Ya.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
* Adam Carson – drums, vocals
* Davey Havok – vocals
* Geoff Kresge – bass, vocals, layout (reissue)
* Robert Maniaci – engineer
* Markus Stopholese – guitar

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Variants | Edition | Label | Catalogue |
| United States | March 18, 1994 | 7-inch vinyl | pink | 200 copies | Key Lime Pie | KEY EP 2 |
| United States | December 16, 1994 | 7-inch vinyl | black | 100 copies | Key Lime Pie | KEY EP 2 |
| United States | June 25, 2016 | 7-inch vinyl | orange | 100 copies | Key Lime PieAtom Age Industries | — |
| United States | July 1, 2016 | 7-inch vinyl | blue | 333 copies | Key Lime PieAtom Age Industries | — |
| United States | September 9, 2016 | 7-inch vinyl | black | | Key Lime PieAtom Age Industries | — |
# 1906 North Leitrim by-election

The 1906 North Leitrim by-election was held on 28 February 1906 after Patrick Aloysius McHugh resigned. McHugh had been elected for the Irish Parliamentary Party in the 1906 general election for both North Leitrim and North Sligo. As he could only take one seat he chose North Sligo, so creating a vacancy.
The seat was retained by Charles Dolan who stood for the Irish Parliamentary Party. The by-election was uncontested.