OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Friday 13th (EP)

Friday 13th EP is a four-track EP by English rock band the Damned, issued as the result of a one-off deal with the NEMS Records label. It was released on 13 November 1981, which fell on a Friday.
The EP was released in the UK and Sweden on 7" vinyl, and also in Germany on 12" vinyl. In 1981, EPs were still eligible for the UK Top 75 Singles chart, and Friday 13th reached No. 50.
The lead-off track, "Disco Man", was featured on many compilations, also becoming a live favourite. Two of the other three tracks, "Billy Bad Breaks" and "Limit Club", were composed by the band; the final track was a cover version of The Rolling Stones song "Citadel". "Limit Club" was a tribute to the late Malcolm Owen of The Ruts.

## Track listing

All songs written by Rat Scabies, Captain Sensible, Paul Gray and Dave Vanian, except where noted.
* "Disco Man" – 3:20
* "Limit Club" – 4:15
* "Billy Bad Breaks" – 3:53
* "Citadel" (Mick Jagger, Keith Richards) – 2:48

## Personnel
### The Damned

* Dave Vanian − vocals
* Captain Sensible − guitar, keyboards, backing vocals
* Rat Scabies − drums
* Paul Gray − bass

### Technical personnel

* Tony "Broozer" Mansfield − production
* Paul Cobbold − engineering

### Cover Design

* Linda Roast

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 50 |
| UK Indie Chart | 2 |
# Free in the Knowledge

"Free in the Knowledge" is a song by the English rock band the Smile. It was released on 20 March 2022 as the third single from the Smile's debut album, A Light for Attracting Attention, by XL Recordings.
The song was first performed by the singer, Thom Yorke, in October 2021 at the Royal Albert Hall. The song was also played on December 2, 2021, on a live Instagram post featuring the band rehearsing new tracks with one of these being "Free in the Knowledge".

## Music video

The music video was directed by Leo Leigh and features a ritualistic ceremony in a forest. The video has been described as unsettling and haunting.

## Reception

Writing for Consequence, Alex Lake described "Free in the Knowledge" as an "extremely successful attempt at evoking a misty-eyed thousand-yard stare", and praised the band calling them "extremely overqualified". Nathaniel Fitzgerald of Tuned Up wrote that it broke from the album's "hyperactive jazz drums and angular guitar in favour of a delicate acoustic, electric piano, and wash of strings". He described the track as a line between hopeless and romantic. Writing for Beatsperminute.com, Rob H. described the track as an "acoustic dreamer" that features Yorke reflecting on "horrors experienced in modern life", noting the slow buildup of strings and horns from the London Contemporary Orchestra.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from album liner notes.
The Smile
* Thom Yorke – vocals, synthesiser, acoustic guitar
* Jonny Greenwood – piano, bass
* Tom Skinner – drums
Production
* Nigel Godrich
Additional musicians
* London Contemporary Orchestra
** Hugh Brunt – orchestration
** Eloisa-Fleur Thom – violin
** Alessandro Ruisi – violin
** Zara Benyounes – violin
** Sophie Mather – violin
** Agata Daraskaite – violin
** Charlotte Bonneton – violin
** Zoe Matthews – viola
** Clifton Harrison – viola
** Oliver Coates – cello
** Max Ruisi – cello
** Clare O’Connell – cello
* Jason Yarde – saxophone
* Robert Stillman – saxophone
* Chelsea Carmichael – flute
* Nathaniel Cross – trombone
* Byron Wallen – trumpet
* Theon Cross – tuba
* Tom Herbert – double bass
* Dave Brown – double bass
# 2019 AFL Women's Rising Star

The 2019 NAB AFL Women's Rising Star award was presented to the player adjudged the best young player during the 2019 AFL Women's season. Madison Prespakis of the Carlton Football Club won the award with 49 votes.

## Eligibility

Every round, two nominations were given to standout young players who performed well during that particular round. To be eligible for nomination, players must have been under 21 years of age on 1 January 2019, not have been suspended during the season and never previously been nominated.

## Nominations

Table of nominees :
| Round | Player | Club |
| 1 | Nina Morrison | Geelong |
| 1 | Alyce Parker | Greater Western Sydney |
| 2 | Madison Prespakis | Carlton |
| 2 | Sabreena Duffy | Fremantle |
| 3 | Courteney Munn | North Melbourne |
| 3 | Eden Zanker | Melbourne |
| 4 | Danielle Ponter | Adelaide |
| 4 | Sarah Dargan | Collingwood |
| 5 | Olivia Purcell | Geelong |
| 5 | Chloe Scheer | Adelaide |
| 6 | Georgia Gee | Carlton |
| 6 | Jacqui Yorston | Brisbane |
| 7 | Jordyn Allen | Collingwood |
| 7 | Haneen Zreika | Greater Western Sydney |
Table of nominations by club :
| Number | Club | Player | Nom. |
| 2 | Adelaide | Danielle Ponter | 4 |
| 2 | Adelaide | Chloe Scheer | 5 |
| 2 | Carlton | Madison Prespakis | 2 |
| 2 | Carlton | Georgia Gee | 6 |
| 2 | Collingwood | Sarah Dargan | 4 |
| 2 | Collingwood | Jordyn Allen | 7 |
| 2 | Geelong | Nina Morrison | 1 |
| 2 | Geelong | Olivia Purcell | 5 |
| 2 | Greater Western Sydney | Alyce Parker | 1 |
| 2 | Greater Western Sydney | Haneen Zreika | 7 |
| 1 | Brisbane | Jacqui Yorston | 6 |
| 1 | Fremantle | Sabreena Duffy | 2 |
| 1 | Melbourne | Eden Zanker | 3 |
| 1 | North Melbourne | Courteney Munn | 3 |

## Final voting

Table of votes :
| Placing | Player | Club | Nom. | Votes |
| 1 | Madison Prespakis | Carlton | 2 | 49 |
| 2 | Alyce Parker | Greater Western Sydney | 1 | 39 |
| 3 | Olivia Purcell | Geelong | 5 | 20 |
| 4 | Sabreena Duffy | Fremantle | 2 | 17 |
| 5 | Danielle Ponter | Adelaide | 4 | 13 |
| 6 | Eden Zanker | Melbourne | 3 | 7 |
| 7 | Jordyn Allen | Collingwood | 7 | 3 |
| 8 | Jacqui Yorston | Brisbane | 6 | 2 |
# Freiesleben

The House of Freiesleben is the name of an old and distinguished German noble family with Bohemian roots. Members of the family are still alive, notably in Germany and Denmark. The family originated from Saxony, Germany and are descendants of one of the three brothers Christoph, Leonhard, and Aegyd de Freysleben from Bohemia, who were granted a coat of arms by Charles V in 1544. The family's original name was the Old Saxon "Freslewen, Frislewen" – a free-living (man).

## Notable members

Notable persons with the surname include:
* Jacob “JVF” Louie von Freiesleben (2003-Present), Singaporean-Danish DJ / Producer.
* Luiza Freyesleben (Born 1986), Brazilian model.
* Annie Elizabeth Martini Freyesleben, also known as A.E. Ryan (Born 1976), Jewish Brazilian-American author, screenplay writer, and film director. Great-granddaughter of Admiral Anton Freyesleben.
* Bertrand Freiesleben (born 1967), German artist.
* Márcio Luís Chila Freyesleben, author and Brazilian Public Minister for the State of Mines Gerais, Brazil.
* David James Freisleben (born 1951), American professional baseball pitcher.
* Nereida Martini Freyesleben (1899-1954), Brazilian obstetrician, daughter-in-law of Admiral Anton Freyesleben.
* Admiral Anton Freyesleben (1857-1919), Austro-Hungarian navy admiral.
* Johann Karl Freiesleben (1774–1846), German mineralogist. The mineral Freieslebenite is named after him.

## Sources

* Hauch-Fausbøll, T (1933) Haandbog over den ikke naturaliserede Adel. Copenhagen, DK: Dansk Genealogisk Instituts Forlag.
* Hauch-Fausbøll, T (1900) Slægthaandbogen: Tillæg til Personalhistoriske Samlinger. Copenhagen, DK: Dansk Genealogisk Instituts Forlag.
* Nieuwenhuis, P. N. (1887/1905) Theodor Freiesleben in: Bricka, C. F. (ed.) Dansk Biografisk Lexikon. Copenhagen, DK: Gyldendal.
* Dana, J. D. & Dana, E. S. & Palache, C. & Berman, H. & Frondel, C. (1944) Dana's System of Mineralogy, Vol. I: Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides (7th Edition). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
* Dansk Biografisk Leksikon
* https://arkiv.dk/vis/9346
* https://slaegtsbibliotek.dk/900720.pdf
* https://www.linkedin.com/in/luiza-freyesleben-26179b163
* https://ancestors.familysearch.org/en/G865-XS5/anton-freyesleben-1857-1919
* https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/f/freisda01.shtml
* https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2474830/bio/
* https://br.linkedin.com/in/m%C3%A1rcio-lu%C3%ADs-chila-freyesleben-212755164
# Freindlich

Freindlich is a surname which is a variant of the German surname Freundlich. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alisa Freindlich (born 1934), Soviet and Russian actress
* Bruno Freindlich (1909–2002), Soviet/Russian actor of German ancestry
# Freedom of Information (Amendment) Bill

The Freedom of Information (Amendment) Bill was a private members bill introduced to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom in 2007 which failed to become law after a sponsor for the Bill could not be found in the House of Lords.

## Background and rationale

Conservative Member of Parliament David Maclean introduced the bill to ensure that MPs correspondence is exempt from freedom of information laws such as the Freedom of Information Act 2000. Maclean said of his Bill:
   If someone approached me and asked for a letter sent to the police or a council about a constituent, I would tell them to go away. But there have been cases where the other body can be approached and things slip through the net. I want to make sure this cannot happen. The move would protect constituents and MPs. If an MP writes to their chief constable trying to get off a driving ban - that is totally different. I am flagging up the issue but I expect nothing will happen.
Although the government claimed it was neutral on the issue, private members bills rarely pass without government support, leading to claims the executive tacitly supported moves to water down freedom of information legislation. Members of the backbench committee of the Parliamentary Labour Party had emailed colleagues in support of the bill. The email said:
   We feel strongly... that the measures contained the bill, which would protect the confidentiality of MPs correspondence on behalf of constituents, are worthy of support [...] We hope you would agree that MPs correspondence on behalf of a constituent to a public authority should remain confidential.
The proposed changes complemented Government proposals to change the way freedom of information requests are costed. Critics of the changes claimed the intention was to keep embarrassing information secret, rather than to save money.

## Progress through Parliament

The bill was withdrawn after its first reading in the House of Lords. It seemed to have failed for lack of a sponsor in the House of Lords and due to the action of Jack Straw.
A full account of the Parliamentary votes on 20 April 2007 and 18 May is available on Public Whip.
# 2019 Antalya Open

The 2019 Antalya Open (also known as the Turkish Airlines Open Antalya for sponsorship reasons) was a men's tennis tournament played on grass courts. It was the 3rd edition of the event, and part of the ATP Tour 250 series of the 2019 ATP Tour. It took place at the Kaya Palazzo Resort in Belek, Antalya Province, Turkey, from June 23–29.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Benoît Paire | 28 | 1 |
| FRA | Adrian Mannarino | 34 | 2 |
| AUS | Jordan Thompson | 46 | 3 |
| ESP | Pablo Carreño Busta | 58 | 4 |
| BIH | Damir Džumhur | 62 | 5 |
| FRA | Ugo Humbert | 64 | 6 |
| ITA | Andreas Seppi | 68 | 7 |
| POR | João Sousa | 71 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of June 17, 2019.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Altuğ Çelikbilek
* Cem İlkel
* Ergi Kırkın
The following players received entry using a protected ranking into the singles main draw:
* Jozef Kovalík
* Janko Tipsarević
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* JC Aragone
* Steve Darcis
* Kevin Krawietz
* Viktor Troicki

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Ričardas Berankis → replaced by Bradley Klahn

### Retirements

* Damir Džumhur

## Doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GER | Kevin Krawietz | GER | Andreas Mies | 43 | 1 |
| BRA | Marcelo Demoliner | IND | Divij Sharan | 95 | 2 |
| MEX | Santiago González | PAK | Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi | 109 | 3 |
| CZE | Roman Jebavý | AUT | Philipp Oswald | 119 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of June 17, 2019.

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Sarp Ağabigün / Yankı Erel
* Tuna Altuna / Cem İlkel

## Champions
### Singles

* Lorenzo Sonego def. Miomir Kecmanović, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–1

### Doubles

* Jonathan Erlich / Artem Sitak def. Ivan Dodig / Filip Polášek, 6–3, 6–4
# Friedrich August Grotefend

Friedrich August Grotefend (12 December 1798 in Ilefeld to 28 February 1836 in Göttingen) was a German philologist. Grotefend was a relative of Georg Friedrich Grotefend, who deciphered the cuneiform writing.

## Biography

Grotefend studied theology and philology at the University of Göttingen, and afterwards was a teacher at the Pädagogium in Ilefeld (from 1821). In 1831 he was appointed director of the gymnasium in Göttingen. In 1835 he received an associate professorship at the University of Göttingen, however he died soon afterwards on 28 February 1836.
His work was largely in the field of Latin grammar, being especially concerned with its aspects of syntax.

## Publications

* Grundzüge einer neuen Satztheorie auf die Theorie des Herrn Prof. Herling. Hannover (1827) – Principles of a new set theory: in relation to the theory of Simon Heinrich Adolf Herling.
* Ausführliche Grammatik der lateinischen Sprache (A complete grammar of the Latin language). 2 vols. Hannover (1829–30).
* Lateinische Schulgrammatik. 2 vols. Hannover (1842).
# Fresh Prince (song)

"Fresh Prince" is a song by French singer and rapper Soprano featuring Uncle Phil. It was released on 3 November 2014.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Fresh Prince" :
| Chart (2014–2015) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 82 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 7 |
| France (SNEP) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "Fresh Prince" :
| Chart (2014) | Position |
| France (SNEP) | 88 |
| Chart (2015) | Position |
| Belgium (Ultratop Wallonia) | 39 |
| France (SNEP) | 63 |
# French corvette Alysse

Alysse (formerly HMS Alyssum) was one of the nine Flower-class corvettes lent by the Royal Navy to the Free French Naval Forces.

## Construction

Alysse was built by George Brown & Co.

## War service

Originally built as HMS Alyssum by the British Royal Navy, she was loaned to the Free French Navy upon completion on 17 June 1941.
Shortly after midnight on 9 February 1942 while escorting convoy ON-60, Alysse was torpedoed by the German submarine U-654. The torpedo struck Alysse on the port side in the forward part of the ship causing her to settle by the bow. The surviving crew were rescued by HMCS Hepatica and HMCS Moose Jaw; 36 crew members were lost. Hepatica then attempted to tow Alysse but after 30 minutes the tow parted. A further attempt was made to tow her to port later that day but after 18 hours Alysse foundered and sank at 6°34N/44°10W.

## Citations

* ↑ Alysse (J-1159) (+1942) Wreck site
* ↑ "FFL Alysse (K 100) (French Corvette)". uboat.net. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
* ↑ "HMS Alyssum (K 100)". uboat.net. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
# Freuet euch des Lebens

Freuet euch des Lebens (Enjoy Life), Op. 340, is a Viennese waltz composed by Johann Strauss II. It was written for the Vienna Musikverein, and premiered at the new Musikverein building in Vienna in 1870.

## Waltz 1

    Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can download the audio file.

## Influence

In the opening movement of his Ninth Symphony, Gustav Mahler quotes from this waltz.

## Vienna New Year's Concert

The waltz was played at these Vienna New Year's Concerts:
* 1947 – Josef Krips
* 1962 – Willi Boskovsky
* 1974 – Willi Boskovsky
* 1988 – Claudio Abbado
* 1997 – Riccardo Muti
* 2008 – Georges Prêtre
* 2012 – Mariss Jansons
* 2020 – Andris Nelsons
# Frog Level, Virginia

There are two communities in the U.S. state of Virginia named Frog Level:
* Frog Level, Tazewell County, Virginia, a community in Southwest Virginia near the town of Tazewell
* Frog Level, Caroline County, Virginia, a community in eastern Virginia in southern Caroline County
# 2019 in Swedish music

The following is a list of notable events and releases of the year 2019 in Swedish music.

## Events
### March

* 22 – The Blue House Youth Jazz Festival started in Stockholm (March 22 – 24).

### June

* 5 – The 26th Sweden Rock Festival starts in Norje (June 5 – 8).
* 13 – The Hultsfred Festival starts in Småland (June 13 – 15).

### July

* 4 – The 20th Peace & Love Festival starts in Borlänge (July 4 – 6).
* 26 – The Norberg Festival opens (July 26 – 28).
* 27 – The Uppsala Reggae Festival starts (July 27 – 28).

### August

* 1 – The Arvika Festival opens in Värmland (August 1 – 3).
* 2 – The Storsjöyran opens in Östersund (August 2 – 3).
* 8 – The Way Out West starts in Gothenburg (August 8 – 10).

### October

* 25 – The 52nd Umeå Jazz Festival starts in Umeå (October 25 – 26).

### December
## Albums released
### January

| Day | Album | Artist | Label | Notes | Ref. |
| 11 | Verkligheten | Soilwork | Nuclear Blast | | |

## Deaths

* 9 December - Marie Fredriksson, 61, Swedish singer-songwriter (Roxette)
# Frida Kempff

Frida Kempff (born 1977) is a Swedish filmmaker best known for the 2021 psychological thriller film Knocking.

## Early life

Kempff was born in 1977 in Sala, Sweden.

## Career

After graduating from the Stockholm Academy of Dramatic Arts, Kempff directed the documentary short film Bathing Micky about an elderly woman who is a member of her local bathing club. The short won the Prix du Jury at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.
Kempff's fiction short While You Were Gone about a young man's changing relationship with his father premiered in 2011, followed by the 2015 documentary short Circles about a man's return to Stockholm after serving through Doctors Without Borders.
In 2015, Kempff's feature-length debut, Winter Buoy, premiered at that year's Gothenburg Film Festival. The documentary highlighted a public health program in Toronto supporting at-risk pregnant women.
Kempff next directed two more fictional short films: Dear Kid (2016), about a mother who suspects a swimming coach is abusing one of his pupils, and Wolf (2017), about a young woman who encounters a wolf that threatens her family's sheep.
Kempff's feature fiction film debut Knocking, based on a novella by Johan Theorin, debuted at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival.
The Swedish Torpedo, Kempff's biographical period drama about Swedish woman Sally Bauer swimming the English Channel, will premiere at the 2024 Toronto International Film Festival.

## Filmography

| Year | English title | Original title | Notes |
| 2010 | Bathing Micky | Micky Badar | Short film |
| 2011 | While You Were Gone | Medan du var borta | Short film |
| 2015 | Circles | Circlar | Short film |
| 2015 | Winter Buoy | Vinterboj | — |
| 2016 | Dear Kid | Älskade unge | Short film |
| 2017 | Wolf | Varg | Short film |
| 2021 | Knocking | Knackningar | — |
| 2024 | The Swedish Torpedo † | Den svenska torpedoen | — |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2010 | Cannes Film Festival | Prix du Jury – Short Film | Bathing Micky | Won |
| 2010 | Expresion en Corto International Film Festival | Best Short Documentary | Bathing Micky | Won |
| 2010 | Nordisk Panorama Film Festival | Nordic Documentary Film Award | Bathing Micky | Nominated |
| 2010 | Skepto International Film Festival | Grand Prix | Bathing Micky | Won |
| 2011 | Stockholm International Film Festival | 1km Film Award | While You Were Gone | Nominated |
| 2015 | Nordic International Film Festival | Best Documentary | Winter Buoy | Won |
| 2015 | Gothenburg Film Festival | Best Nordic Documentary | Winter Buoy | Nominated |
| 2016 | Stockholm International Film Festival | 1km Film Awawrd | Dear Kid | Won |
| 2016 | Nordisk Panorama | Nordic Short Film Award | Circles | Nominated |
| 2016 | Gothenburg Film Festival | Short Film Award | Circles | Nominated |
| 2017 | Cinalfalma Lisbon International Film Awards | Best Debut Film | Wolf | Won |
| 2021 | Narcisse Award | Best Feature Film | Knocking | Nominated |
# Froidestrées

Froidestrées is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Froidefontaine

Froidefontaine (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Territoire de Belfort department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in northeastern France.
# From Then Until

From Then Until is the reissue of American recording artist Raven-Symoné's second studio album Undeniable (1999). It was released on October 31, 2006, by TMG Records, seven years after its original.

## Background

After the success of Raven's third album, This Is My Time (2004), Crash Records sold their rights to the material on Undeniable to TMG Records, who in cooperation with RayBlaize and her then-current label Hollywood Records, re-released it on October 31, 2006 as, From Then Until. The re-release included the music video for "With a Child's Heart" as well as some behind-the-scenes footage and live performances. However, From Then Until has only half of the International House Mix of "With a Child's Heart", and there are three unlisted tracks at the end of the disc, none of which are performed by Raven-Symoné.

## Track listing

* "People Make the World Go Round" – 3:48
* "Best Friends" – 4:16
* "Slow Down" – 4:26
* "Hip Hoppers" – 4:04
* "I Can Get Down" – 2:31
* "Bounce" – 3:18
* "With a Child's Heart" (Uptempo) – 3:54
* "I Love You" – 4:51
* "Lean on Me" – 2:42
* "With a Child's Heart" (Ballad Version) – 5:34
* "Pure Love" (International Remix) – 3:29
* "With a Child's Heart" (International House Mix) – 1:58
* "Big Thangz" – 1:39
* "Incomplete" – 1:29
* "Ear Candy" – 0:51
# Frog Hollow

Frog Hollow may refer to:
* Wurrenranginy Community, Western Australia
* Frog Hollow, Hartford, Connecticut, a city neighborhood
* Frog Hollow, a community in Elizabeth, New Jersey, United States
# Fujifilm X-T1

The Fujifilm X-T1 is a weather-resistant mirrorless interchangeable lens camera announced by Fujifilm on January 28, 2014. It uses the Fujifilm X-mount and is the first entry in the X-T lineage of DSLR-styled X series cameras.
The X-T2 was announced as the successor to the X-T1 on July 7, 2016.

## Features

The X-T1 camera body is dust- and water-resistant and also freezeproof down to −10 °C (14 °F). It has a large electronic viewfinder, larger apparent image than the optical viewfinders of some DSLRs such as the Canon EOS-1D X. It has 3 dials on the top-plate of the camera for adjusting ISO, shutter speed, and exposure compensation. It has a tilt-screen. It lacks in-body stabilisation and built-in flash, but includes a flash sync port. A hand grip and battery grip are available as separately sold accessories.

## Reception

Shortly after the release of the camera, it was reported that the camera had a light leak through its accessory ports. Fujifilm responded stating that only some cameras from an early production run were affected, and offered to repair affected units free of charge.
Later, the X-T1 won the EISA Award "Best Product 2014" in the category "Advanced Compact System Camera".
* Fujifilm X-T1 with 50-230 lens

## XT-1 IR

A full-spectrum version of the X-T1 released in October 2015. The X-T1 IR captures light above and below the visible spectrum — wavelengths from about 380 nanometers to 1,000 nm. This allows the user to capture both infrared as well as the edge of near ultraviolet images. It was developed and marketed specifically for law enforcement (forensic) as well as medical and scientific applications.
# Frontier Natural Products Co-op

Frontier Co-op is a cooperatively owned American wholesaler of natural and organic products, founded in 1976 and based in Norway, Iowa, US. It sells products under the Frontier Co-op, Simply Organic and Aura Cacia brands. Products include culinary herbs, spices and baking flavors; bulk herbs and spices; and organic aromatherapy products. Frontier Co-op manufactures and distributes products throughout the United States and Canada.