OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dawn Nichols Walden

Dawn Nichols Walden (b. 1949, Vulcan, Michigan) is an artist known for her basketry and fiber art. She studied at Ferris State University. In 2014 her work was included in the exhibition Elementals: Women Sculpting Animism at the Cavin-Morris Gallery in New York City. In 2016 her work was included in the exhibition Woven: The Art of Contemporary Native Basketry at Clark College. It was curated in collaboration with the I.M.N.D.N. Exhibition Series. In 2017 her work was included in the exhibition Rooted, Revived, Reinvented: Basketry in America at the Lauren Rogers Museum of Art. The show traveled to the Houston Center for Contemporary Craft. In 2018 she received a United States Artists Fellowship.
Her work, Random Order XIII, was acquired by the Smithsonian American Art Museum as part of the Renwick Gallery's 50th Anniversary Campaign.
# Jason Ferguson

Jason Ferguson may refer to:
* Jason Ferguson (American football), American football defensive tackle
* Jason Ferguson (snooker player), English former snooker player and current chairman of the WPBSA
* Jason Ferguson (writer), American writer and producer
# Jared Weinstein

Jared Weinstein is a former government official. He served as the special assistant and personal aide to U.S. President George W. Bush from 2006 to 2009.
Prior to this post, he served as an aide to White House Chiefs of Staff Andy Card and Josh Bolten. After President Bush left office, Weinstein served as Deputy Chief of Staff in the Office of George W. Bush in Dallas, Texas.
In 2011, Weinstein joined Palantir Technologies in a business development and advisory role and also co-founded venture capital firm Thrive Capital as a general partner and where he serves as COO. Weinstein stepped down from his role at Palantir in 2015.

## Biography

Born in Birmingham, Alabama, he is the son of Brenda and Steve Weinstein, members of Birmingham's Jewish community. Weinstein attended Mountain Brook High School.
Weinstein graduated from Duke University with a BA in Public Policy in 2002, where he received a grant to help fund the Durham, North Carolina inner-city baseball league.
In 2011 he graduated with an MBA from the Stanford Graduate School of Business.
# Jason Lett

Jason Lett (born April 28, 1976) is a New Zealand-born former international rugby union player.

## Biography

Lett was born in Wairoa and educated at Wairarapa College.
A flanker, Lett competed with Counties Manukau and Taranaki from 1998 to 2000, before continuing his career in the United States, where he played for the Boston Irish Wolfhounds. He was capped three times for the United States in the 2008 Churchill Cup, off the bench against England "A", then as the starting openside flanker against Ireland "A" and Canada. During his time in the United States, Lett was involved in coaching rugby at Boston College.
Lett is now settled on the Gold Coast in Australia.
# Davis' Mills Battle Site

The Davis' Mills Battle Site is the historic site of an American Civil War conflict that took place on December 21, 1862. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 2, 1973. It is located off Mississippi Hwy 7 in what is now Michigan City, Mississippi in Benton County, Mississippi.
The cavalry of the Confederate Army under Major General Earl Van Dorn attacked a Federal garrison commanded by W.H. Morgan at the Davis' Mills the site on December 21, 1862. The small settlement included houses, a flour mill, and a saw mill on the north bank of the Wolf River near a Mississippi Central Railroad wooden trestle crossing. An Indian mound was used by Federal troops as a fortification. A tree on the site was carved with names, dates, initials, and regimental information by some of the soldiers.
# Jaucourt

Jaucourt is the name of:
* Jaucourt, Aube, a municipality in the Aube département in France
* Arnail François, Marquis de Jaucourt, French politician
* Louis de Jaucourt, French physicist and writer, a major contributor to Diderot's Encyclopédie
# Januarius Zick

Johann Rasso Januarius Zick (6 February 1730 – 14 November 1797) was a German painter and architect. He is considered to be one of the main masters of the Late-Baroque.

## Life

Januarius Zick was born in Munich and began to learn his trade from his father, Johannes Zick, a renowned painter himself, to whom he was apprenticed in order to learn how to paint frescoes. In 1744, when Januarius Zick was fourteen years old, his brother, three years his junior, fell to his death from a scaffolding in Weingarten. From 1745 to 1748, Januarius Zick was apprenticed as a bricklayer to Jakob Emele in Schussenried. Having finished his apprenticeship, he worked, together with his father, at the residence of the Prince-Bishop of Würzburg and then, until the mid-1750s, at the residence of the Prince-Bishop of Speyer in Bruchsal.
In 1756, Januarius Zick went to Paris for further education. There, he came into contact with artists and art connoisseurs from Rome, Basel and Augsburg, who broadened his horizon concerning his art and had a considerable influence on him.
After having furnished Schloss Engers near Neuwied with frescoes in 1760, he was appointed court painter to the Prince-Elector of Trier, the archbishop of Trier. He married in Ehrenbreitstein and settled there.
After 1774, he also designed intarsia paintings for cabinet maker David Roentgen.
From the late 1770s on, Januarius Zick was very active in Upper Swabia, furnishing a number of monastery churches and parish churches with frescoes and altarpieces.
After the mid-1780s until his death, he was productive in the territories of the Prince-Elector of Trier and the Prince-Elector of Mainz.
He died in Ehrenbreitstein.

## Works

* 1760 - Schloss Engers, frescoes
* 1778 until 1781 - Benedictine church, Wiblingen Abbey, painter and interior designer
* 1780 - Parish church Zell (Riedlingen)
* 1780s - Schloss Petersaue
* 1782 - Parish church Dürrenwaldstetten
* 1782/83 - Benedictine monastery church Oberelchingen near Ulm
* 1784 - Premonstratensian monastery church Rot an der Rot Abbey
* 1785 - Residence of the Prince-Elector of Trier in Koblenz, fresco painter
* 1786 - Church St Ignatius and office of cathedral provost in Mainz
* 1786 - Augustinian monastery church Triefenstein
* 1787 - Prince-Elector's Castle in Mainz
* 1790 - Court church in Koblenz, altarpiece
* 1792 and 1793 - Representative buildings in Frankfurt am Main, Palace Schweitzer and Russischer Hof
# Jaromar (bishop)

Jaromar of Rügen (c. 1267 – c. 1294) was a member of the Rügen princely house and a Roman Catholic priest. At the end of the 13th century he was selected as Bishop of Cammin in Pomerania.

## Life

Jaromar was born around 1267 as a son of Prince Vitslav II of Rügen. He was first mentioned in the records on 15 April 1280 as a scholaris. Later he was recorded as the archdeacon at St Nicholas's Church in Stralsund.
After Bishop Hermann of Gleichen, who died in early 1289, had strengthened the independence of the Bishopric of Cammin by political means, the Pomeranian dukes sought to bind the bishopric ever more tightly to themselves. Under their influence Jaromar, whose sister was Margaret, wife of Duke Bogislav IV, was elected as Hermann's successor in 1289 by the cathedral chapter of Cammin. In a bull by Pope Nicholas IV of 7 October 1289 he was confirmed as the chosen bishop. In spite of his close ties to the Pomeranian princes, Jaromar had the estates of the bishopric confirmed by the Margrave of Brandenburg.
Jaromar died around 1294 before he could be consecrated and was laid to rest in Cammin Cathedral. The man elected as his successor by the chapter, cathedral curator (Domkustos) Vitslav, was not confirmed by the Pope.

## Sources

* Theodor Pyl (1898), "Jaromar in the article by his father, Vitslav II", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 43, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 681–684
* Martin Wehrmann: Geschichte von Pommern. Vol. 1, Weltbild Verlag 1992, reprint of the editions of 1919 and 1921, ISBN 3-89350-112-6, p. 122ff.
# Davis v. Commissioner

Davis v. Commissioner, 119 T.C. 1 (2002), was a United States Tax Court decision which closed the door on a potential loophole with regard to annuities and capital gains tax. The case affirmed that annual lottery annuities cannot be assigned and sold as capital assets.

## Facts

In 1991, James F. Davis won $13,580,000 in the California State Lottery's Super Lotto Plus game. As a result, Davis became entitled to receive $679,000 as yearly annuity, in 20 payments. (The game did not yet offer a lump sum option.)
Normally, income derived from annuities are taxed as ordinary income. In 1997, in an apparent attempt to circumvent this tax treatment, Davis entered into an agreement with Singer Asset Finance Company, LLC (Singer). The agreement called for Davis to assign a portion of his right to these annual payments to Singer, in exchange for a single payment of $1,040,000.
In his 1997 income tax return, Davis reported the assignment as a sale of capital asset held for more than one year with a cost basis of $7,009 (representing the cost of attorney's fees). Thus, Davis claimed a long term capital gain of $1,032,991. By claiming this sum as a capital gain and not ordinary income, this figure was entitled to preferential tax treatment. The Commissioner of the IRS determined this amount to be ordinary income because rights to lottery annuity payments are not capital assets under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

## Issue

Was the amount Davis received in exchange for his rights to receive a portion of future annual lottery payments ordinary income or capital gain?

## Holding

The Tax Court held that the right to receive future annual lottery payments does not fit the definition a capital asset per Internal Revenue Code (I.R.C.) § 1221, and therefore the $1,040,000 that petitioners received from Singer was ordinary income, and not capital gain.

## Reasoning

The court rejected Davis's argument that Arkansas Best Corp. v. Commissioner effectively overruled a line of cases which had previously precluded taxpayers from characterizing the right to receive future annual lottery payments as a capital asset within the meaning of section 1221.
# De fide Catolica

De fide Catolica may refer to:
* The edict "De fide catholica" issued by Emperor Theodosius in 380, establishing Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire
* The tractate De fide catholica of Boethius (480–524 or 525)
* De fide catholica ex Veteri et Novo Testamento contra Iudaeos by Isidore of Seville (560–636)
* The Summa contra Gentiles, also known as Tractatus de fide catholica, contra contra errores infidelium, of Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274)
* The constitution "De fide catholica" of the First Vatican Council, also called Dei Filius
* A form of belief in the Catholic faith
# Dead zone (gridiron football)

The dead zone (also known as four-down territory or no man's land) is an area on the field of gridiron football where an offense is on their opponent's side of the field, but kicking a field goal would likely be unsuccessful and punting the ball would not dramatically change field position.
The location and size of a football team's dead zone may vary, depending on the effective field goal range of the offensive team's kicker. For instance, at the college level, it can generally exist anywhere from the opponent's 33 to 43-yard line, where a field goal attempt would be between 50 and 60 yards and punting the ball would likely result in a touchback (the punt bounces into the opponent's end zone and they begin their drive on their own 20-yard line resulting in a net gain of 13-23 yards on the punt). A team's decision on fourth down in the dead zone whether to punt or attempt a field goal is also dependent on the game score and time remaining. Many teams that find themselves in the dead zone prefer trying to convert a short fourth down rather than risk a missed field goal or punting the ball for minimal gain. However, as field goal kickers in the NFL have become increasingly accurate (especially from longer distances), the dead zone on an NFL football field has tended to be further back and decreased in size. For instance, as recent as 2013 NFL kickers were successful on 67.13% of their field goal attempts 50 yards or longer (a 50-yard field goal attempt means the offence was at their opponent's 33-yard line when attempting the field goal).
# Dawn Breaks Open Like a Wound That Bleeds Afresh

Dawn Breaks Open Like a Wound That Bleeds Afresh is an EP by Gnaw Their Tongues, released in November 2007 by Universal Tongue.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Maurice de Jong

## Personnel

Adapted from the Dawn Breaks Open Like a Wound That Bleeds Afresh liner notes.
* Maurice de Jong (as Mories) – vocals, instruments, recording, cover art

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Portugal | 2007 | Universal Tongue | CD | UT06 |
# Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, South 24 Parganas

Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, South 24 Parganas or locally called as JNV Jibantala is a boarding, co-educational school in South 24 Parganas district of West Bengal in India. Navodaya Vidyalayas are funded by the Indian Ministry of Human Resources Development and administered by Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti, an autonomous body under the ministry of Education. Many alumnus of this school are currently pursuing degree from India's top Universities, Medical Colleges, NIT, IITs.

## History

The school was founded in 2009, and is a part of Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya schools. This school is administered and monitored by Patna regional office of Navodaya Vidyalaya Smiti.

## Affiliations

JNV South 24 Parganas is affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education with affiliation number 2440018.
# Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Puducherry

Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Puducherry or locally known as JNV Kalapet is a boarding, co-educational school in Puducherry district of Puducherry U.T. in India. Navodaya Vidyalayas are funded by the Indian Ministry of Human Resources Development and administered by Navodaya Vidyalaya Smiti, an autonomous body under the ministry. Navodaya Vidyalayas provide free education to talented children from Class VI to XII. Puducherry district is a coastal enclave within Tamil Nadu state.

## History

The school was established in 1986, and is a part of Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya schools. This school is administered and monitored by Hyderabad regional office of Navodaya Vidyalaya Smiti.

## Admission

Admission to JNV Puducherry at class VI level is made through selection test (JNVST) conducted by Navodaya Vidyalaya Smiti. The information about test is disseminated and advertised in district by the office of Puducherry district magistrate (Collector), who is also the chairperson of Vidyalya Management Committee (VMC).

## Affiliations

JNV Puducherry is affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education with affiliation number 2940001.
# Death's Design

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Death's Design is Blakkheim's fourth and final album, released under the moniker of Diabolical Masquerade and his most experimental. The album is broken up into 20 movements, the shortest of which is just 6 seconds long. Also, the album seems to be without genre, changing directions many times. According to the last update of Blakkheim's website, it was to be an original motion picture soundtrack to a movie that was never made but that turned out to be a prank on everyone by Blakkheim. The European version features 61 tracks while the US release has 36, and both have a similar length.

## Track listing

| Notes: The tracks are in 20 Movements

## Credits

Diabolical Masquerade
* Blakkheim - rhythm/lead/ acoustic and midi guitars, ambiances and vocals
* Dan Swanö - Keyboards, ambiences and lead guitar solo on "Keeping Faith" plus keyboard solo on "A Hurricane Of Rotten Air" (Session musician)
* Sean C. Bates - Drums and percussion (Session musician)
* Ingmar Döhn - Bass guitar (Session musician)
The Maalten Quartet, Estonia
* Artieer Garsnek - violin #1
* Jaak Gunst - violin #2
* Heiki Schmolski - violin #3
* Elmo Meltz - viola
Other Personnel
* AAG (Dag Swanö) - Guitar solo on "Possession Of The Voodoo Party", "Frenzy Moods And Other Oddities", "They Come, You Go", "Still Part Of The Design - The Hunt (Part III)" and "The Defiled Feeds"
* Patrik Sesfors - jazz guitar on "Overlooked Parts" and "Mastering The Clock"
* Konstantin Uweholst - cello
* Jaari Fleger - grand piano
# De teaching

The De teaching (Chinese: 德教 Dejiao, "teaching of virtue", the concept of De), whose corporate name is the Church of Virtue (德教會 Déjiàohuì), is a sect rooted in Taoism, that was founded in 1945 in Chaozhou, Guangdong. It is popular both in China and amongst expatriate Chinese populations.

## History

Originally a reaction of Chaozhou shamans to the Japanese occupation of Chaozhou, it blossomed in the wave of religious innovation after the Second World War. After the communist takeover in Mainland China in 1949 the De faith spread to Overseas Chinese communities in Thailand, Singapore and Malaysia. In recent decades, it has spread back to China and started a worldwide expansion effort.
# Jason Sheltzer

Jason Sheltzer is a cancer biologist at the Yale University School of Medicine.

## Education

Sheltzer received a BA in molecular biology from Princeton University and a PhD in biology from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. At MIT, Sheltzer performed his PhD research with Angelika Amon on the consequences of aneuploidy. Sheltzer then established his own research group as an independent fellow at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. In 2021 Sheltzer was recruited to move his lab to Yale University.

## Career and research

Sheltzer uses CRISPR/Cas9 technology to study aneuploidy and cancer genomics. Through the use of chromosome engineering, he has constructed cancer cells with different degrees of aneuploidy, and he has found how aneuploidy affects tumor development and metastasis. In 2019, he discovered a set of copy number alteration biomarkers that can be used to predict cancer patient outcomes. His research has questioned whether anti-cancer drugs could be acting through alternate mechanisms. He is a co-founder of Meliora Therapeutics.
Sheltzer also studies gender disparities in biology research. He discovered that some faculty members, like Nobel Prize winners, tended to hire very few female students in their labs, which could contribute to the gender gap in STEM.

## Awards and honors

* Forbes Magazine, 30 under 30 in Science
* American Society for Cell Biology, Gilula Prize
* White House Office of Science and Technology, Presidential Early-Career Science and Engineering Award
# Debi

Debi may refer to:

## People

* Anurupa Debi (1882–1958), Indian writer
* Debi Prasad Roy Chowdhury, Indian sculptor, painter and educator
* Debi Austin (1950–2013), American anti-smoking advocate
* Debi Derryberry, American voice actress
* Debi Diamond (born 1965), American adult actress
* Debi Doss, American photographer and singer
* Debi Edward, British television broadcaster
* Debi Ghosal, Indian politician
* Debi Gliori (born 1959), British writer and illustrator
* Debi Jones (born 1958)
* Debi Laszewski (born 1969), American bodybuilder
* Debi Mae West, American voice actress
* Debi Nova, Costa Rican singer-songwriter
* Debi Prasad Pal (1927–2021)
* Debi Prasad Sarkar (born 1958), Indian biochemist
* Debi Prasanna Pattanayak (born 1931), Indian linguist
* Debi Purcell, American female mixed martial artist
* Debi Rose, American politician
* Debi Roy (born 1940)
* Debi Singh Tewatia (1930–2017)
* Debi Smith, American folk singer-songwriter
* Debi Soren, Indian politician
* Debi Sue Voorhees, American director, actress and writer
* Debi Thomas, American former figure skater and physician
* Debi Towns (born 1956), American politician

## Other

* Debi (2005 film), a 2005 Indian film
* Debi (2018 film)
# DeWitt Henry

DeWitt Henry is an American author and editor.
Born in 1941 in Wayne, Pennsylvania, Henry earned his A.B. from Amherst College in 1963 and his MA and PhD from Harvard University. He is a founding editor of Ploughshares, a literary journal, and served as its editor and director from its inception in 1971 to 1995. Henry taught at Emerson College from 1983 until his retirement in 2014.
# Jay D'Souza

Jay D'Souza (born 1 March 1995) is an Indian actor who has appeared in Tamil, Kannada and Telugu television serials. He began his career with the Kannada film Raaga in 2017, which gave him popularity among Kannada audience. He is also known for acting in the Tamil TV serial Seetharaman which aired on Zee tamil.

## Personal life

Jay was born in a Konkani-speaking family on 1 March 1995 in Karwar, Karnataka, India. He is a Catholic.

## Career

Jay appeared in the Kannada film Raaga which was released in 2017, he played a crucial role in the film alongside actors Mithra and Bhama. After his appearance in the film he was highly credited and praised for his acting techniques in the film. He later acted in popular Kannada TV serials such as Akashadeepa and Kalyani. Jay later debuted in Telugu through the serial Pavithra Bandanam playing the lead male role in the serial. He later debuted in Tamil through the serial Sippikkul Muthu which aired on Star Vijay playing the character of a rich businessman who loses his memory after an accident.
In 2017, Jay was expected to enter the reality show Bigg Boss Kannada (season 7), however he later last minute opted out from the show before the grand premiere and denied entering the show due to personal issues.

## Filmography
### Films

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 2017 | Raaga | Gowtham | Debut |
| 2017 | Happy New Year | Karthik | |

### Television

| Year | Serial | Role | Language | Channel | Notes |
| 2016–2017 | Manedevru | Surya | Kannada | Colors Kannada | |
| 2017–2018 | Pavithra Bandham | Reddy | Telugu | Star Maa | |
| 2019–2020 | Kalyani | Aravind | Telugu | Gemini TV | |
| 2019–2020 | Akashadeepa | Shanmuga | Kannada | Star Suvarna | |
| 2021 | Bombaat Bhojana | Himself | Kannada | | Special Show |
| 2021–2022 | Hamsageetham | Rahul | Telugu | Gemini TV | |
| 2022 | Sippikkul Muthu | Aakash | Tamil | Star Vijay | |
| 2023–2024 | Seetha Raman | Raman | Tamil | Zee Tamil | |
# De Mun

de Mun is a French surname associated with the noble de Mun family [fr].
Notable people with the surname include:
* Adrien Albert Marie de Mun (1841-1914), French politician, nobleman, journalist, social reformer, and reactionary
* Bertrand de Mun [fr] (1870-1963), French businessman and politician
* Claude-Adrien de Mun [fr] (1773-1843), French politician
* Jules de Mun (1782–1843), French-American fur trader
# Dean Cook

Dean Cook is a British actor, best known for playing Ashley Thompson on the sitcom Time Gentlemen Please, and for his appearance in the 2000 The Little Vampire.
His younger sister, Billie (b.1993), is an actress in television and film.
# Deh Afghanan

Deh Afghanan (Pashto/Persian: ده افغانان, meaning Village of the Afghans) is a downtown settlement in the center of Kabul, Afghanistan. It forms part of administrative District 2. It was once a small Pashtun village that spread across the Zarnegar Park open space, which was home of the Zarnegar Palace built under Emir Abdur Rahman Khan around the early 1900s. Today Zarnegar Park is the largest urban park in downtown Kabul and contains a mausoleum of Abdur Rahman. Deh Afghanan is one of the city's main commercial districts and is home to the municipality headquarters, several ministry buildings, banks, the Serena Hotel, and the Arg. In 2009 the Abdul Rahman Mosque was completed and opened in the area. It also contains a mix of historic housing next to modern business buildings.