OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patrick Castagne

Patrick Stanislaus Castagne MBE, (3 October 1916 – 5 May 2000) was a Guyanese-born Trinidadian composer, best known for composing "Forged from the Love of Liberty", the national anthem of Trinidad and Tobago.

## Early life and education

Born to Trinidadian parents in British Guiana, Castagne moved to Trinidad when he was young and grew up there, attending St Mary's College.
Castagne played the piano and had his own band, but gained wide recognition in the 1950s for his hosting of the pre-Carnival "Dimanche Gras" shows. In 1962, he composed the national anthem of Trinidad & Tobago. He also served as a diplomat assigned to the Trinidad & Tobago high commission in London, United Kingdom. While in England, he worked with the BBC in airing West Indian talent on a weekly radio show.

## Career

He composed the national anthem for the West Indies Federation (championed by the UK as a means for their colonies in the West Indies to attain a status similar to that achieved by Canada and Australia), which only lasted from 1958 to 1962. Trinidad and Tobago later adopted it as their own national anthem, "Forged from the Love of Liberty", after attaining their own independence on 31 August 1962. His song "Goodnight" was for many years the theme song used as the sign on and sign-off signal by Radio Trinidad. Castagne composed several other songs and calypsoes during his career including 1960 "The Iceman" (1960, sung by calypsonian Lord Melody); "Kiss Me for Christmas" (sung by Kelwyn Hutcheon); "Nimble Like Kimble"; "Hyarima: A Caribbean Rhapsody"; "An Orchid for You"; "Happy Birthday Mom"; "My Easter Bunny".
In 1994 he was awarded Trinidad & Tobago's Chaconia Medal (Gold) (for Public Service and Music). In 1962 Castagne was appointed as a Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE).

## Later life and death

Castagne died in 2000, in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, from heart failure.

## Personal life

Castagne was married to Lucille and had six children, Dianne, Alan, Glenn, Christopher, Michael and Gregory.
# Benet of St Albans

Benet of St Albans was a medieval English monk and biographer of Thomas Becket.
Benet was a monk at the Benedictine monastery of St Albans Abbey during the abbacy of Simon (1167-1183). About 1184, Benet composed a hagiography of Becket in French verse, basing it partly on the now-lost work of Robert of Cricklade. This set of verses is one of the secondary sources for Becket's life.
The verses have been edited and published by F. Michel in 1844. In turn, Benet's work was used as a source for the 14th-century Icelandic saga about Becket titled Thómas saga erkibyskups.

## Citations

* 1 2 Barlow Thomas Becket p. 7
* ↑ Barlow Thomas Becket p. 6
* ↑ Staunton Lives of Thomas Becket p. 11
# Chile at the FIFA Women's World Cup

The Chile women's national football team has represented Chile at the FIFA Women's World Cup at one staging of the tournament, in 2019.

## FIFA Women's World Cup record

World Cup Finals :
| Year | Result | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | GD |
| 1991 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 1995 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 1999 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2003 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2007 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2011 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2015 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2019 | Group stage | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | −3 |
| 2023 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2027 | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined |
| Total | 1/10 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | −3 |
FIFA Women's World Cup history :
| Year | Round | Date | Opponent | Result | Stadium |
| 2019 | Group stage | 11 June | Sweden | L 0–2 | Roazhon Park, Rennes |
| 2019 | Group stage | 16 June | United States | L 0–3 | Parc des Princes, Paris |
| 2019 | Group stage | 20 June | Thailand | W 2–0 | Roazhon Park, Rennes |

### Record by opponent

FIFA Women's World Cup matches (by team) :
| Opponent | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| Sweden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Thailand | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| United States | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 |

## 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup
### Group F

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | United States | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | +18 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
| 2 | Sweden | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 6 | Advance to knockout stage |
| 3 | Chile | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | −3 | 3 | |
| 4 | Thailand | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 20 | −19 | 0 | |

## Goalscorers

| Player | Goals | 2019 |
| María José Urrutia | 1 | 1 |
| Own goals | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 2 | 2 |
# Eosentomon rehaiense

Eosentomon rehaiense is a species of proturan in the family Eosentomidae. It is found in Southern Asia.
# Giandomenico Spinola

Giandomenico Spinola (1580 – 11 August 1646) (also Giovanni Domenico Spinola) was an Italian cardinal.

## Early life

Spinola was born in 1580 in Genoa. Though few records exist detailing his family background or education, he is listed as Questore (commissioner) of the Pontifical Office of the Treasury in his home town during the reign of Pope Paul V.

## Ecclesiastic career

Later Spinola moved to Rome where, under the guidance of Archbishop of Genoa, Antonmaria Sauli, he was appointed to a number of administrative church positions.
Spinola was sent to the Archdiocese of Messina to act as administrator in 1625. Upon his return to Rome in 1626, he was elevated to the office of cardinal, with the Basilica of San Clemente as his titular church. He was also named as Protector of his homeland, the Republic of Genoa, becoming its official representative to the Holy See.
In 1629 Spinola was also given the title of Cardinal Priest of the Church of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, holding both until he gave up that of San Clemente on 17 August 1637. In November 1630 he was named the Archbishop of Acerenza and Matera. He was consecrated bishop by Domenico de' Marini, Archbishop of Genoa, with Angelo Mascardi, Bishop of Noli, Pietro Francesco Costa, Bishop of Albenga, and Vincenzo Giovanni Spínola, Bishop of Brugnato, serving as co-consecrators. He was transferred to the episcopal see of Luni-Sarzana on 26 April 1632, retaining the personal rank of archbishop. He was again transferred, this time to the Diocese of Mazara del Vallo in Sicily as of 1 December 1636, still retaining the rank of archbishop.
Between 1642 and 1643 Spinola also served as Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals. He participated in the papal conclave of 1644 that elected Pope Innocent X.
Spinola died in Mazara in 1646, and was buried in the Chapel of San Gaetano in the Cathedral of Mazara.
He was the uncle of Cardinal Giambattista Spinola and part of a line of Spinola cardinals.
# Chronology (Chronixx album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 83/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | 9/10 |
| The Guardian | |
| Pitchfork | 7.6/10 |
Chronology is the debut studio album by Jamaican reggae musician Chronixx. It was released in July 2017 under Virgin EMI Records.
The album was up for nomination for Best Reggae Album at the 60th Annual Grammy Awards.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 21 |
| US Reggae Albums (Billboard) | 1 |
# Rough Cutt Live

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 6/10 |
Rough Cutt Live is a live album by the American heavy metal band Rough Cutt. The live album contains three new studio tracks.

## Track listing

* "Let 'em Talk" – 3:46
* "Bad Reputation" – 4:45
* "We Like It Loud" – 4:15
* "Double Trouble" – 3:22
* "Black Widow" – 4:44
* "Take Her" – 3:57
* "Dreamin' Again" – 5:27
* "Dressed to Kill" – 4:11
* "Cutt Your Heart Out" / "Rock the USA" – 2:27
* "Piece of My Heart" – 6:52
* "House of Pain" (studio track) – 4:15
* "Prowler" (studio track) – 6:03
* "Peyote" (studio track) – 6:47

## Line–Up

* Paul Shortino – lead vocals
* Amir Derakh – guitar
* Chris Hager – guitar
* Matt Thorr – bass
* Dave Alford – drums
# Holophonic

Holophonic may refer to:
* Holophonics, a binaural recording system created by Hugo Zuccarelli
* Wave field synthesis, a spatial audio rendering technique, creating virtual acoustic environments
# Hit-and-run DDoS

Hit-and-run DDoS is a type of denial-of-service (DDoS) attack that uses short bursts of high volume attacks in random intervals, spanning a time frame of days or weeks. The purpose of a hit-and-run DDoS is to prevent a user of a service from using that service by bringing down the host server. This type of attack is to be distinguished from a persistent DDoS attack which continues until the attacker stops the attack or the host server is able to defend against it.

## Method of attack

A DDoS attack is characterized by an explicit attempt by attackers to prevent legitimate users of a service from using that service. A hit-and-run DDoS is accomplished by using high volume network or application attacks in short bursts. The attacks only last long enough to bring down the server hosting the service, normally 20 to 60 minutes. The attack is then repeated every 12 to 24 hours over a period of days or weeks, causing issues for the company hosting the service.
Hit-and-run DDoS is sometimes used as a test DDoS attack. An attacker will inject a few bad packets into a network to test if it is online and functioning. Once the network is verified as functioning, an attacker will then use a persistent DDoS attack.
Hit-and-run DDoS exploits anti-DDoS software and services which are used to defend against prolonged DDoS attacks. Activating such software can take longer than the actual attack, allowing a denial of service before DDoS protection can start to defend from the attack.
# Holy Rosary Cathedral, Kaohsiung

The Basilica Cathedral of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary (Chinese: 前金天主堂; pinyin: qiánjīn tiānzhǔ táng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-kim thian-chu tong; officially called Chinese: 玫瑰聖母聖殿主教座堂) is the oldest Roman Catholic church and Minor Basilica in the Republic of China. The shrine is dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary under the venerated title of “Our Lady of Holy Rosary”. It is located in Lingya District, Kaohsiung and is the seat of the Bishop of Kaohsiung.
Pope John Paul II raised the shrine to the status of Minor Basilica via his Pontifical decree Deipara in Cælis on 22 May 1995. The decree was signed and notarized by the former Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Angelo Sodano.

## History

The original cathedral was first established in 1858 to 1860 by the Kingdom of Spain based in the Philippines. It was started by Spaniard Catholic priests, Father Fernando Sainz of the Dominican Order and Father Angelo Bofurull. It was rebuilt to its present dimensions in 1928.
An image of the Madonna and Child of the Holy Rosary dates back from 1863 and is enshrined within the high altar of the basilica.

## Roman Architecture

The architectural style is modeled after both Gothic and Romanesque. The interior design is loosely similar to that of Manila Cathedral in the Philippines.

## Religious services

At this shrine, Catholic Mass is offered daily. Due to its nearby vicinity to the Love River, it is also a popular tourist site for romantic lovers and families. The cathedral is mostly known throughout Kaohsiung for its annual Christmas Eve celebrations, which lasts the whole evening before Christmas Day.

## Transportation

The cathedral is accessible within walking distance west from Central Park Station of Kaohsiung MRT.
# Holy Rosary Academy

Holy Rosary Academy may refer to:
* Holy Rosary Academy (Alaska) — Anchorage, Alaska
* Holy Rosary Academy (Hinunangan, Philippines)
# Chruściński

Chruściński (feminine: Chruścińska; plural: Chruścińscy) is a Polish surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Mateusz Chruściński (born 1987), Polish figure skater
* Radosław Chruściński (born 1991), Polish figure skater
# Holy Name of Mary Pro-Cathedral (Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan)

Holy Name of Mary Proto-Cathedral, also known as St. Mary Proto-Cathedral, is a historic Roman Catholic parish church in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, United States, that was formerly a cathedral church and the first cathedral, hence "proto-cathedral", of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Marquette. It is the oldest parish and oldest cathedral parish in Michigan, and the third oldest parish in the United States (after those in St. Augustine, Florida and Santa Fe, New Mexico). While the present church edifice, the fifth for the parish, dates from 1881, the parish began in 1668 as a Jesuit mission. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984 and designated a State of Michigan historic site in 1989. The proto-cathedral was the (first) cathedral of the Diocese of Marquette when it was denominated the "Diocese of Sault Sainte Marie", which diocesan title is presently that of a titular episcopal see.

## History

Holy Name of Mary was begun by Jesuits in 1668. On January 9, 1857, Bl. Pope Pius IX erected the Diocese of Sault Ste. Marie and the church was named the cathedral church of the new diocese, being the first cathedral in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Ven. Irenaeus Frederic Baraga became its first bishop. In 1865, the Diocese of Sault Ste. Marie became the Diocese of Marquette and St. Peter Cathedral in Marquette became the cathedral in its stead.
The present church, the fifth for the parish, was erected in 1881. Canadian architect Joseph Connolly designed it in the Gothic Revival style. The church was extensively remodeled in three phases from the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s. The present rectory was added in 1922.
In 1968 the parish erected the Tower of History as a shrine to the Catholic missionaries who served the community. It was designed to be a part of a larger complex that was to include a community center and a new church edifice. Parish priorities changed and the structure was sold to Sault Historic Sites in 1980, which continues to operate it. Proceeds from the Tower of History still benefit the church.

## Catholic schools

St. Mary's School was opened 1885. The Sisters of Loretto opened Loretto Academy in 1896 and educated girls from grade school through high school. It became a co-educational high school in 1945. The present school building was built in 1937 and held classes through eighth grade. Both St. Mary's School and Loretto Academy closed in 1971 for financial reasons. The academy building was sold to the local school district. St. Mary's School re-opened in 1993 and serves students from preschool through eighth grade.
# Royal Portsmouth Hospital

The Royal Portsmouth Hospital in Portsmouth, England was sited in Commercial Road close to the shopping centre and near to the Portsmouth Dockyard.

## History

The facility had its origins as the Portsmouth and Portsea General Dispensary which was founded at St George's Square in Portsmouth in 1821. It moved to Commercial Road and opened there as the Royal Portsmouth, Portsea and Gosport Hospital in 1849. It became the Royal Portsmouth Hospital in 1866.
In the late 19th century it contained a 'Lock Ward' for the treatment of prostitutes under the regulations governed by the Contagious Diseases Acts 1863–1886. If identified as a 'common prostitute' by the Metropolitan Water Police attached to the dockyard, women would be compulsorily examined and if found to be infected they would be detained until pronounced 'clean'. Refusal of examination could mean detention for up to nine months in the hospital.
After services were transferred to the Queen Alexandra Hospital in Cosham, the Royal Portsmouth Hospital closed in 1979. The former hospital was demolished and the site developed by Sainsbury's, who had a superstore there until its closure in 2021. This site was part of a larger development known as the Northern Quarter, and incorporated the site of the demolished Tricorn Centre; that project was abandoned in 2016.
# Chōkoku-no-Mori Station

Chōkoku-no-mori Station (彫刻の森駅, Chōkokunomori-eki) is a railway station on the Hakone Tozan Line located in Hakone, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. It is 14.3 rail kilometers from the line's terminus at Odawara Station, named after Hakone Open-Air Museum.

## History

Chōkoku-no-mori Station was opened on June 1, 1919 as Ni-no-Taira Station (二ノ平駅, Ninotaira-eki). It was renamed to its present name on March 15, 1972 on the opening of the nearby Hakone Open-Air Museum of modern sculpture.
On 1 April 2024, operations of the station came under the aegis of Odakyu Hakone resulting from restructuring of Odakyu Group operations in the Hakone area.

## Lines

* Hakone Tozan Railway
** Hakone Tozan Line

## Building

Chōkoku-no-mori Station has two opposed side platforms.

## Platforms

| 1 | ■ Hakone Tozan Line | Eastbound (For Hakone-Yumoto, Odawara) and Westbound (For Gōra) |
| 2 | ■ Hakone Tozan Line | (closed) |

## Bus services

* Hakone Tozan Bus
** for Kowaki-en (transfer for Moto-Hakone (Lake Ashi) direction), Yunessun, and Ten-yu
** for Hakone-Yumoto Station via Kowakidani Station, Miyanoshita, and Ohiradai Station
** for Gora Station, Gora Park, Hakone Art Museum (Kōen-Kami Station), Pola Museum of Art, The Little Prince and Saint-Exupéry Museum, Senkyoro-mae (transfer for Togendai (Lake Ashi)), Hakone Venetian Glass Museum, Sengoku (transfer for JR Gotemba Station and Shinjuku Station), Lalique Museum, and Hakone Botanical Garden of Wetlands
** for Gora Station, Miyagino (transfer for Togendai (Lake Ashi)), Hakone Venetian Glass Museum, Sengoku (transfer for Shinjuku Station), Otome Toge, Gotemba Premium Outlets, and JR Gotemba Station
# Holy Trinity Church, Lambley

Holy Trinity Church, Lambley is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Lambley, Nottinghamshire.

## History

The church dates from the 11th century. It was largely rebuilt around 1470 as the result of a bequest by Ralph Cromwell.
It has a single bell. Inside the church is a Jacobean rood screen. On the outer walls can be seen numerous grooves where arrows were sharpened during the middles ages, archery was practiced in the churchyard.

## Burials

* Ralph de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell
# Chucoa

Chucoa is a genus of South American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.

## Species

* Chucoa ilicifolia Cabrera – Peru
* Chucoa lanceolata (H.Beltrán & Ferreyra) G.Sancho, S.E.Freire & Katinas - Bolivia, Peru
# Hit Your Heart

Hit Your Heart (HuH) is the second extended play by South Korean girl group 4Minute. The mini-album was released on May 19, 2010, and contains seven tracks. "HuH" was being used as the promotional song for the mini-album. The song debuted at number five on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart and reached number three for two weeks. The mini-album debuted at number three on the Gaon Album Chart on May 30. Promotions for the mini-album in South Korea continued with "I My Me Mine", which later received a single release in Japan.

## Promotion

"HuH" was first used as a promotional track from the album. The music video premiered on May 19, 2010, along with Hit Your Heart's release. Within hours of album's release, the song debuted at number five on South Korea's Gaon Singles Chart and later peaked at number three for two weeks. 4minute had their debut performances of "HuH" on Mnet's M! Countdown, KBS's Music Bank, MBC's Show! Music Core and SBS's Inkigayo from May 20–23.
The music video for "HuH" starts with their song "Who's Next" which features label mates Beast introducing 4minute, while 4minute walks in a dark background. The members then sing in the desert, along the part the video transitions to each individual. Member Jeon Ji-yoon sings outside of an apartment, Heo Ga-yoon has a couch as her background, Nam Ji-hyun sits on a big chair, Kim Hyuna has a motorcycle on her background, and Kwon So-hyun is in a cap store. In the second verse the members transition to mechanics in a parking lot. By the end of the song the scene shifts between the desert, the parking lot, and their solo concepts.
After promotions with "HuH" ended, fourth track "I My Me Mine" was then used to promote the Hit Your Heart. 4minute had their debut performance with the song on July 1 on Mnet's M! Countdown. A teaser was released online for a music video, shortly after their live performance on M! Countdown. The full music video was released on July 5, 2010. The song placed at number 9 on Gaon's weekly chart and number 7 on the monthly chart. It finished 2010 at number 70 on the yearly chart.

## Charts
### Sales and certifications

| Chart (2010+2011) | Amount |
| Gaon physical sales | 26,109 |

## Release History

* South Korea: May 19, 2010
* Philippines: September 4, 2010
# Honeyberry

Honeyberry or honey berry is a common name for the edible fruits of several plants and may refer to:
* Mamoncillo, or Spanish lime (Melicoccus bijugatus), a soapberry tree with an edible fruit described as between a lychee and a lime.
* Blue-berried honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea), a species of honeysuckle with an edible, blueberry-like fruit.
* European nettle tree, (Celtis australis), a deciduous tree with edible, dark purple, sweet, berry-like fruit.