OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eagle River Bridge

Eagle River Bridge may refer to:
* Lake Shore Drive Bridge (Michigan), pedestrian bridge built in 1915
* Eagle River Timber Bridge, automobile bridge built in 1990
# 1510s in Scotland

Events from the 1510s in Scotland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – James IV

## Events

* 12 October 1511 – James IV's great ship, the Michael, is launched at the new dockyard at Newhaven, Edinburgh; she is the largest ship afloat at this date.
* 1511 – Battle of Knock Mary followed by Massacre of Monzievaird.
* 1512 – St Leonard's College, St Andrews, founded

## Births

* 10 April 1512 – James V of Scotland (died 1542)

## Deaths

* 2 August 1511 – Sir Andrew Barton, High Admiral and privateer, killed in battle in The Downs (b. c.1466)
* 15 September 1512 – John Stewart, 1st Earl of Atholl, peer (born 1440)
# 15α-Hydroxy-DHEA sulfate

15α-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, abbreviated as 15α-hydroxy-DHEA sulfate or 15α-OH-DHEA-S, also known as 15α-hydroxy-17-oxoandrost-5-en-3β-yl sulfate, is an endogenous, naturally occurring steroid and a metabolic intermediate in the production of estetrol from dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) during pregnancy. It is the C3β sulfate ester of 15α-hydroxy-DHEA.
# Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies

The Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies is an academic journal published by Routledge.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal had a 2018 impact factor of 2.297, ranking it 2nd out of 18 journals in the category "Ethnic Studies" and 4th out of 29 journals in the category "Demography".

## History

It was previously called New Community. It was first published in 1971 as the quarterly journal of the Community Relations Commission, predecessor of the U.K.’s Commission for Racial Equality. Sheila Patterson edited New Community from 1971 until 1988 when Malcolm Cross was appointed editor. In 1994 the journal was given a comparative European focus and was re-launched in 1998 with an international editorial board under its current title. In 2000 JEMS was relocated to the Centre for Migration Research at the University of Sussex when first Russell King (from 2001), and subsequently Paul Statham (from 2014), became editors.
# Journal of Environmental Radioactivity

Journal of Environmental Radioactivity is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal on environmental radioactivity and radioecology. It was proposed and started by Founding Editor Murdoch Baxter in 1984 and is published by Elsevier. Its current editor-in-chief is Stephen C. Sheppard (ECOMatters Inc.) and is an affiliated journal of the International Union of Radioecology.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Index Medicus/MEDLINE/PubMed
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology & Environmental Sciences
* The Zoological Record
* BIOSIS Previews
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 2.674.
# Judith Berry

Judith Berry (born 1961) is a Canadian painter.

## Life and work

Judith Berry was born in London, Ontario and raised in Saskatoon. She studied at the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design in Halifax and then attended the Banff School of Fine Arts. Berry resides in Montreal, Quebec. She was an active member of Montreal's Galerie Clark collective and has solo exhibitions in Ottawa, Montreal, Toronto, and Calgary and was included in numerous group exhibitions in Montreal, Quebec City, and elsewhere. In 2021, she had a show in Montreal at the McClure Gallery, Visual Arts Centre in which her paintings reconfigured landscape titled "Waiting for Spring". Judith Berry is represented by Galerie Art Mûr in Montreal.

## Collections

* Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec
* the City of Ottawa
* Canada Council Art Bank
# 1813 in Japan

Events in the year 1813 in Japan.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Kōkaku

## Deaths

* December 24 - Empress Go-Sakuramachi (b. 1740)
# 1865 in China

Events from the year 1865 in China.

## Incumbents

* Tongzhi Emperor (5th year)
** Regent: Empress Dowager Cixi
** Regent: Prince Gong

## Events

* Taiping Rebellion
** Battle of Fujian, Qing forces clear remnants of Taiping loyalists
* Nian Rebellion
** Siege of Beijing (1865)
* Miao Rebellion (1854–73)
* Dungan Revolt (1862–77)
* Panthay Rebellion
* Prince Gong steps down from regency but continues being head of the Grand Council
* Tongzhi Restoration

## Births

* Hü King Eng, second ethnic Chinese woman to attend university in the United States, became a famous physician

## Deaths

* Sengge Rinchen Qing commander killed by the forces of a minor rebel leader of the Nian Rebellion
* Li Shixian, Taiping commander, killed by his own troops after they surrender to the Qing
# Early Bird Spad 13

The Early Bird Spad 13 (also SPAD 13) is an American homebuilt aircraft that was designed and produced by the Early Bird Aircraft Company of Erie, Colorado. When it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit and also in the form of plans for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The Spad 13 is an 80% scale replica of the First World War SPAD S.XIII. It features a strut-braced biplane layout, a single-seat open cockpit, fixed conventional landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft is made from a mix of steel and aluminum tubing, with some wooden parts and its flying surfaces are covered with doped aircraft fabric. Its 20.17 ft (6.1 m) span wing has a wing area of 142.0 sq ft (13.19 m$^2$). The cockpit width is 24 in (61 cm). The acceptable power range is 80 to 100 hp (60 to 75 kW) and the standard engine used is the 85 hp (63 kW) fuel injected Geo Tracker four-cylinder, inline, liquid-cooled, four stroke automotive conversion powerplant.
The Spad 13 has a typical empty weight of 550 lb (250 kg) and a gross weight of 800 lb (360 kg), giving a useful load of 250 lb (110 kg). With full fuel of 9 U.S. gallons (34 L; 7.5 imp gal) the payload for pilot and baggage is 196 lb (89 kg).
The supplied kit included the Tracker engine. The manufacturer estimated the construction time from the kit to be 600 hours.

## Operational history

By 1998 the company reported that 35 kits had been sold and one aircraft was flying.

## Specifications (Spad 13)

Data from AeroCrafter
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 16 ft 3 in (4.95 m)
* Wingspan: 20 ft 2 in (6.15 m)
* Wing area: 142.0 sq ft (13.19 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 550 lb (249 kg)
* Gross weight: 800 lb (363 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 9 U.S. gallons (34 L; 7.5 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Geo Tracker four cylinder, fuel injected, inline, liquid-cooled, four stroke automotive conversion engine, 85 hp (63 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden
Performance
* Maximum speed: 90 mph (140 km/h, 78 kn)
* Cruise speed: 80 mph (130 km/h, 70 kn)
* Stall speed: 45 mph (72 km/h, 39 kn)
* Range: 240 mi (390 km, 210 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 14,000 ft (4,300 m)
* Rate of climb: 800 ft/min (4.1 m/s)
* Wing loading: 5.6 lb/sq ft (27 kg/m$^2$)
# Eastern Sudan States Coordinating Council

The Eastern Sudan States Coordinating Council is a body established by the Eastern Sudan Peace Agreement signed by the Government of Sudan and the rebel Eastern Front in June 2006. It seeks to enhance cooperation between the three eastern states of the Republic of Sudan; Kassala, Red Sea and Al Qadarif. The agreement also established an Eastern Sudan Reconstruction and Development Fund to aid wealth-sharing between the central government and the three states. It requires the President of Sudan to appoint one Assistant to the President from nominees presented by the Eastern Front.

## Composition of the council

The council is composed of the following 15 members:
* The Governor of Kassala
* The Governor of Red Sea
* The Governor of Al Qadarif
* The Speaker of the Assembly of Kassala
* The Speaker of the Assembly of Red Sea
* The Speaker of the Assembly of Al Qadarif
* Three representatives of the Eastern Front
* Six representatives from other political groups
The three state Governors chair the proceedings of the council on a rotational basis.

## Power-sharing principles of the Eastern Sudan Peace Agreement

In addition to the establishment of the Eastern Sudan States Coordinating Council and the Eastern Sudan Reconstruction and Development Fund, the peace agreement also allocated the following political positions to East Sudanese people:

### Federal level

* One Assistant to the President
* One advisor to the President of Sudan
* Two Cabinet Ministers and two State Ministers
* Eignt seats of the National Assembly shall be allocated to the Eastern Front

### State level

* The Deputy-Governor of Kassala shall be nominated by the Eastern Front
* The Deputy-Governor of Al Qadarif shall be nominated by the Eastern Front
* One Minister in the executive of Red Sea state
* Ten seats in the legislative assemblies of each of the three states
# Eastern Suburbs Rugby Union Football Club

Eastern Suburbs Rugby Union Football Club may refer to:
* Eastern Suburbs District RUFC (NSW), est. 1900, based in Sydney, Australia
* Eastern Suburbs RUFC (Canberra), est. 1938, based in Canberra, Australia
* Easts Tigers Rugby Union, est. 1947, based in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
* Eastern Suburbs RUFC (Tasmania), est. 1964, based in Warrane, Tasmania, Australia
# Judith Levine

Judith Levine (born 1952) is an American author, journalist, civil libertarian and co-founder of the National Writers Union, a trade union of contract and freelance writers, and No More Nice Girls, a group dedicated to promoting abortion rights through street theater. She is a board member of the National Center for Reason and Justice and the Vermont chapter of the ACLU.
Levine has written on sex, gender, aging, consumerism, and culture for dozens of national magazines and newspapers, including Harper's, The New York Times, Vogue, AARP The Magazine, and salon.com. Her column "Poli Psy" in the Vermont weekly Seven Days was named Best Political Column in 2006 by the Association of Alternative Newsweeklies. She also has written columns for New York Woman and oxygen.com.
Levine is best known for her 2002 book Harmful to Minors: The Perils of Protecting Children From Sex, which won the 2002 Los Angeles Times Book Prize and was named by SIECUS, the Sexuality Information and Education Council of the United States, as one of history's most influential books about sexuality.
Levine is also the author of My Enemy, My Love: Women, Men, and the Dilemmas of Gender (originally published as My Enemy, My Love: Man-Hating and Ambivalence in Women’s Lives, 2009), in which she analyzes traditional gender roles and the relationship between misogyny and feminism; Do You Remember Me?: A Father, A Daughter, and a Search for the Self, a memoir of her father's affliction with Alzheimer's disease and a critique of the medicalization of aging; and Not Buying It: My Year Without Shopping, a witty journal in which she examines consumerism and anti-consumerist movements. Not Buying It has been translated into five languages.
# Eckersweiler

Eckersweiler is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Baumholder, whose seat is in the like-named town.

## Geography
### Location

The municipality lies in the Westrich, an historic region that encompasses areas in both Germany and France, on the boundary with the Saarland. Eckersweiler is the district's southernmost municipality.

### Neighbouring municipalities

Eckersweiler borders in the north on the municipality of Berschweiler bei Baumholder, in the east on the municipality of Thallichtenberg (Kusel district), in the south on the municipality of Reichweiler (Kusel district) and in the west on the municipality of Freisen (Sankt Wendel district, Saarland).

## Politics
### Municipal council

The council is made up of 6 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.

### Mayor

Eckersweiler's mayor is Hans-Peter Bohr, and his deputies are Helmut Rausch and Paul Dinges.

### Coat of arms

The German blazon reads: In geteiltem Schild oben ein wachsender rotbewehrter und -gezungter blauer Löwe in Silber, unten in Blau ein silberner Turm mit Turmhelm.
The municipality's arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Per fess argent a demilion issuant from the line of partition azure armed and langued gules, and azure a tower with roof of the first.
The blue lion is a reference to the village's former allegiance to the County of Veldenz. The tower depicts the village's churchtower, which stands under monumental protection.
The arms have been borne since 10 January 1964.

## Culture and sightseeing
### Buildings

The following are listed buildings or sites in Rhineland-Palatinate’s Directory of Cultural Monuments:
* Evangelical church, Hauptstraße 1 – aisleless church, 1758; west tower with octagonal roof, 1169 or about 1470
Eckersweiler's village midpoint was ranked as worth seeing in Birkenfeld district's local Agenda 21.

## Economy and infrastructure

Eckersweiler has a village community centre, and to the south lies the Autobahn A 62 (Kaiserslautern–Trier).
# Easy Ride

Easy Ride may refer to:
* "Easy Ride", song by The Doors from The Soft Parade
* "Easy Ride", song by Madonna from American Life
# Juan Rondón

Juan Rondón Martínez (c. 1790 – c. 1843) was Mayor of Ponce, Puerto Rico, in 1843.

## Municipal works

Rondón Martinez is best known for having inaugurated, in 1843, Ponce's old cemetery (Viejo Cementerio de Ponce) on Calle Simon de la Torre. This cemetery, also called Antiguo Cementerio de Ponce, became the Panteón Nacional Román Baldorioty de Castro. Rondon Martínez was the first person to be buried in the cemetery.

## Honors

In Ponce there is a street in Urbanización Las Delicias of Barrio Magueyes named after him.
# 16th Division (Spain)

The 16th Division was one of the divisions of the Spanish Republican Army that were organized during the Spanish Civil War on the basis of the Mixed Brigades. It had an outstanding participation in the Battle of the Ebro.

## History

The division was created on March 13, 1937, formed by the 23rd, 66th and 77th mixed brigades; its first commander was Ernesto Güemes Ramos. Initially assigned to the IV Army Corps, in May 1937 it became part of the III Army Corps, on the Madrid front. For several months the division was stationed there, limiting itself to garrison work and not intervening in relevant military operations.
In the spring of 1938, when the Aragon Offensive took place, the division was sent to try to reinforce the republican defenses. Meanwhile its 24th Mixed Brigade took part in the Battle of Lleida, in support of the 46th Division. Months later, the 23rd Mixed Brigade participated in the Balaguer Offensive.

### Battle of the Ebro

Subsequently, the division was assigned to the XII Army Corps, in the Battle of the Ebro. The anarchist Manuel Mora Torres assumed command of the unit. On July 28, the 16th Division crossed the river, heading towards Gandesa in support of the republican units that were already deployed there. The division was later located in the central sector of the Republican zone, under the command of Pedro Mateo Merino. Along with the 35th Division and members of the 46th Division - reinforced with armored forces - it participated in the Republican assaults against Gandesa, which resulted in failure. At the beginning of August it was assigned to the XV Army Corps of Manuel Tagüeña. On August 22, a nationalist attack against the 16th Division's positions caused their disbandment, including the commander of the unit, who was promptly fired. A day before, the largest of the Mora militias signed an order that read: "Whoever leaves their post, they will suffer and the just punishment to which they are creditors will be applied, in whose application this Command will be inflexible."

### Front of the Segre

Later the division returned to the rear. In November, it participated in the failed Serós offensive together with troops from the 34th Division. At the beginning of the Catalonia Offensive the division had a poor performance, giving up its positions in the Battle of the Segre. According to Jorge Martínez Reverte, at that time the unit was very demoralized. During the rest of the battle for Catalonia, the 16th Division played an irrelevant role.

## Command
### Commanders

* Ernesto Güemes Ramos;
* Domingo Benages Sacristán;
* Manuel Fresno Urzáiz;
* Manuel Mora Torres;
* Sebastián Zamora Medina;

### Commissars

* Ernesto Antuña García, of the PSOE;

### Chiefs of Staff

* Manuel Pérez Cabello;

## Order of battle

| Date | Attached Army Corps | Integrated Mixed Brigades | Battle front |
| May–June 1937 | III Army Corps | 23rd, 66th and 77th | Center |
| December 1937 | III Army Corps | 23rd, 66th, 77th and 1st Cavalry Brigade | Center |
| June–July 1938 | XII Army Corps | 23rd, 24th and 149th | Reservation |
| August 1938 | XV Army Corps | 23rd, 24th and 149th | Ebro |
# Eberhard Burger

Eberhard Burger, OBE (born 26 July 1943 in Berlin) is a German civil engineer. He is particularly active in Dresden, overseeing construction of the new Zionskirche and serving as Director of Construction for the rebuilding of the Frauenkirche from 1996 to 2005 and from 2001 to present as chairman of the Dresden Frauenkirche Foundation (Stiftung Frauenkirche Dresden). He was granted the Großes Bundesverdienstkreuz on 7 September 2007, then made an OBE in November 2007 "in recognition of his contributions to the reconstruction of the Frauenkirche and his significant contribution to the reconciliation of [the British and German] peoples in this project".
# 1905–06 KBUs Fodboldturnering

Statistics of Copenhagen Football Championship in the 1905/1906 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 5 teams, and Boldklubben af 1893 won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts |
| 1 | Boldklubben af 1893 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 45 | 12 | 3.750 | 14 |
| 2 | Boldklubben Frem | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 29 | 17 | 1.706 | 11 |
| 3 | Olympia | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 29 | 28 | 1.036 | 10 |
| 4 | Akademisk Boldklub | 8 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 26 | 33 | 0.788 | 5 |
| 5 | Østerbros BK | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 12 | 51 | 0.235 | 0 |
# Eburia quadrinotata

Eburia quadrinotata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Eburia portoricensis

Eburia portoricensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Juho Kananen

Juho Heikki Kananen (28 August 1874, Heinävesi – 4 March 1955) was a Finnish smallholder and politician. He served as a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1911 to 1913 and from 1919 to 1922, representing the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP).
# 1864 East Macquarie colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of East Macquarie on 6 October 1864 because of the resignation of William Suttor Sr.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 11 September 1864 | William Suttor Sr. resigned. |
| 19 September 1864 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 3 October 1864 | Nominations |
| 6 October 1864 | Polling day |
| 15 October 1864 | Return of writ |

## Result

1864 East Macquarie by-election Thursday 6 October :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| David Buchanan (elected) | David Buchanan (elected) | 375 | 52.2 |
| Joseph West | Joseph West | 343 | 48.8 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 718 | 100.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 718 | 32.0 |
# Jukjeon station (Daegu Metro)

Jukjeon Station is a station of Daegu Metro Line 2 in Jukjeon-dong, Dalseo District, Daegu.
# East Asiatic Building

The East Asiatic Building is a historic building in Bangkok's Bang Rak District. It sits on the eastern bank of the Chao Phraya River, opposite the Oriental Hotel on Soi Charoen Krung 40 and adjacent to the Catholic Mission and Assumption Cathedral. The building was built c. 1900 in Renaissance Revival style to designs by Annibale Rigotti, and served as the headquarters of the East Asiatic Company (Thailand) until 1995, receiving the ASA Architectural Conservation Award in 1984. In 2023, Asset World Corporation announced plans to renovate the building into a hotel under the Plaza Athénée brand, in partnership with Nobu Hospitality.

## Site

The East Asiatic Building is located at the end of Soi Charoen Krung 40, facing the Chao Phraya River, in Bang Rak district in Bangkok. The building sits next to the Mandarin Oriental Hotel, on opposite sides of the soi. The Mandarin Oriental, originally the Oriental, was formerly owned by Andersen & Co., established by Hans Niels Andersen and Andreas du Plessis de Richelieu, which later become the East Asiatic Company (EAC). The building has direct access to the river via the Oriental pier.

## Architecture

Sources credit the building's design to Italian architect Annibale Rigotti. The building, in Renaissance Revival style, is a masonry structure with three floors. The river-facing front façade features rows of semicircular-arched windows and a central projecting porch, the height of the building, topped by a large parapet bearing the company's insignia. A grand front staircase leads up to the main entrance on the middle floor.

## History

The plot of land where the building stands previously served as a warehouse for the EAC before being torn down for the new building, which was constructed around 1900 to serve as the headquarters of the company. In 1995, EAC Thailand moved its headquarters to Lumpini Tower, and the building was sold to Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi's business group. For some time in the 2010s, it was used as a commercial event space and rented as a filming location, administrated by Charoenkrung Studio. The building is generally closed to the public, but was opened to visitors in November 2018 when it was one of the venues for the Bangkok Art Biennale.

### Future

In 2023, Asset World Corporation (AWC), a real estate developer under the Sirivadhanabhakdi family's business group, announced that it would renovate the building as a hotel, to be operated under partnership with Nobu Hospitality as the Plaza Athénée Nobu Hotel and Spa Bangkok. Due to the building's cultural significance and heritage, AWC will preserve the building's exterior, whilst incorporating elements of Nobu hotels. The hotel is planned to be completed by 2026.
# Judge Burns

Judge Burns may refer to:
* Ellen Bree Burns (1923–2019), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut
* James M. Burns (judge) (1924–2001), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
* Larry Alan Burns (born 1954), judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California
* Louis Henry Burns (1878–1928), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana
* Owen McIntosh Burns (1892–1952), judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania
* Tara Burns (fl. 1990s–2020s), judge of the High Court of Ireland
* Waller Thomas Burns (1858–1917), judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas