OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Box Springs Mountains

The Box Springs Mountains are a mountain range in northwest Riverside County, California, United States. The highest peak of the range is Box Springs Mountain, which stands just over 3,080 ft (940 m) tall.

## Parks

The Box Spring Mountain Reserve, operated by the Riverside County Regional Park and Open-Space District, encompasses a portion of the Box Spring Mountains.

## Named Peaks

| Peak | Elevation | Coordinates |
| Box Springs Mountain | 3,080 feet (940 m) | 33°57′42″N 117°16′50″W﻿ / ﻿33.96167°N 117.28056°W﻿ / 33.96167; -117.28056 |
| Table Mountain | 2,359 feet (719 m) | 33°59′26″N 117°17′33″W﻿ / ﻿33.99056°N 117.29249°W﻿ / 33.99056; -117.29249 |
| Sugarloaf Mountain | 1,944 feet (593 m) | 33°59′37″N 117°19′21″W﻿ / ﻿33.99371°N 117.32240°W﻿ / 33.99371; -117.32240 |
| Jessie | 1,781 feet (543 m) | 33°56′56″N 117°17′00″W﻿ / ﻿33.94876°N 117.28339°W﻿ / 33.94876; -117.28339 |
| Pigeon | 1,423 feet (434 m) | 33°59′35″N 117°19′46″W﻿ / ﻿33.99295°N 117.32944°W﻿ / 33.99295; -117.32944 |
| Versity | 1,386 feet (422 m) | 33°58′04″N 117°19′27″W﻿ / ﻿33.96773°N 117.32430°W﻿ / 33.96773; -117.32430 |
# Brachynarthron unicoloripennis

Brachynarthron unicoloripennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1968. It is known from the Ivory Coast.
# Wazir Bagh

Wazir Bagh (Pashto, Urdu: وزير باغ) is an 18th century garden in Peshawar, Pakistan.

## Overview & history

It was built by Sardar Fateh Mohammad Khan Barkzai alias Wazir during the rule of the Durrani ruler Prince Shah Mahmood Durrani. Sardar Fateh Mohammad Khan after toppling the rule of Shah Shuja in Peshawar, laid the foundation of this huge garden in 1810. The garden consists of four enclosures and has a pavilion, mosque, football ground, two spacious lawns, pond along with fountains, and old trees planted in it.
Together with Shahi Bagh, Wazir Bagh is considered one of the oldest and largest gardens in Peshawar. They both hold a great historical value for the people and the region. According to old accounts, the garden was full of apricots, peaches, pomegranates, pears and colorful flowers. English envoy Sir Alexander Burnes rested in the garden during his trip in 1832.
The garden holds a significant historical value, it however has lost its fabulous touch due to growing population and local people having less awareness of the historical heritage. It's almost deserted now, its greenery is dying, and is surrounded by newly built buildings.
It was used as a picnic spot in the past and especially its Peepal trees were considered its beauty. Much of the garden's beauty is now destroyed and social activists have many times raised concerns over it. But now this garden is widely used by children and youngsters to play tennis ball cricket on it. Many cricket tournaments are also arranged here in Ramazan.
In 2020, the KPK government started refurbishing work in Wazir Bagh and allocated Rs.100 million under Peshawar revival plan.
# Micrurus multiscutatus

Micrurus multiscutatus, the Cauca coral snake, is a species of snake of the family Elapidae.
The snake is found in Colombia and Ecuador.
# Gwonbeon

Gwonbeon (Korean: 권번) were institutions set up for the training and oversight of kisaeng and other entertainers in the early 20th century. They were the successors of the gyobang, government-supported institutions which had provided such education and oversight in the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties.
# Camille Krantz

Camille Krantz (24 August 1848 – 30 April 1924) was a French politician. He was Minister of Public Works from 1898 to 1899 and Minister of War from May to June 1899.
His tenure at the Ministry of War coincided with the peak of the Dreyfus affair, and was considered an anti-Dreyfusard.
He was a cousin of Jules François Émile Krantz.
# Fondation Pernod Ricard

The Fondation Pernod Ricard, is a foundation and art space open to the public in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France, focused on young artists and emerging art.

## History

The art foundation was established in 1998 in Paris, following the 1997 death of French industrialist and wine and spirits mogul Paul Ricard. It has been organized around the work of emerging artists since its inauguration. The Ricard Prize (or Prix Ricard S.A.) was founded in 1999 and in 2006 its name changed to Prix Fondation d’Entreprise Ricard.

## Cultural activity

The Pernod Ricard Foundation Prize recognizes artists under 40. The prize, decided by a jury of artists and curators, includes the purchase of the winner's work by the Centre Pompidou and a year-long partnership with the artists, culminating in a collective exhibition.

## Exhibition Space

Located at 1, Cours Paul Ricard 75008 Paris, the foundation's exhibition space hosts a changing program of young artists's work.
# Fondation Pierre Gianadda

Fondation Pierre Gianadda, inaugurated in 1978, administers museums and exhibitions located in Martigny, Switzerland. The permanent exhibitions include the Automobile Museum, Gallo-Roman Museum, Louis and Evelyn Franck Collection, Sculpture Park, and Chagall Court.

## History

The Foundation was founded by Léonard Gianadda in memory of his younger brother Pierre, who was killed in an airplane crash in 1976.
# Gunnar Harding

Karl Gunnar Harding (born 11 June 1940) is a Swedish poet, novelist, essayist and translator, considered 'one of Sweden's foremost poets'. Among his other poetry collections is Starnberger See from 1977. Among his novels is Luffaren Svarta Hästen from 1977. He published the children's book Mannen och paraplyet in 1990. He was awarded the Dobloug Prize in 2011.

## Biography

Gunnar Harding was born in Sundsvall and brought up in Bromma as the son of the doctor Gösta Harding. He studied painting in Stockholm and was a jazz musician before making his literary debut in 1967 with Lokomotivet som frös fast. During his early career, Harding travelled extensively in America, and this influenced his work.
Harding is noted primarily for his poetry (mostly in free verse but also significant prose-poetry). Alongside this, he has written essays, a book about the origins of jazz called Kreol, and a few stories.
He has also worked as an editor, for Lyrikvännen ('poetry-lover') 1971–1974, for Artes for many years, and for Artes International during its five-year run. He has been a member of the Samfundet De Nio (chair number 5) since 1993 and served on the 1973 Swedish Bible committion 1981–1989.
Harding's literary significance is partly as an introducer of foreign modernism, especially French, American and British poetry, into Swedish literature.
Harding also takes a lively interest in jazz and likes to read his poetry with jazz as background music.
# Formation (group theory)

In group theory, a branch of mathematics, a formation is a class of groups closed under taking images and such that if G/M and G/N are in the formation then so is G/M∩N. Gaschütz (1962) introduced formations to unify the theory of Hall subgroups and Carter subgroups of finite solvable groups.
Some examples of formations are the formation of p-groups for a prime p, the formation of π-groups for a set of primes π, and the formation of nilpotent groups.

## Special cases

A Melnikov formation is closed under taking quotients, normal subgroups and group extensions. Thus a Melnikov formation M has the property that for every short exact sequence
    $1\rightarrow A\rightarrow B\rightarrow C\rightarrow 1\$
A and C are in M if and only if B is in M.
A full formation is a Melnikov formation which is also closed under taking subgroups.
An almost full formation is one which is closed under quotients, direct products and subgroups, but not necessarily extensions. The families of finite abelian groups and finite nilpotent groups are almost full, but neither full nor Melnikov.

## Schunck classes

A Schunck class, introduced by Schunck (1967), is a generalization of a formation, consisting of a class of groups such that a group is in the class if and only if every primitive factor group is in the class. Here a group is called primitive if it has a self-centralizing normal abelian subgroup.
# Calzada de Valdunciel

Calzada de Valdunciel is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca.
# Balıyakup, Çorum

Balıyakup is a village in the Çorum District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 19 (2022).
# Gunnar Seijbold

Gunnar Seijbold (25 January 1955 – 25 April 2020) was a Swedish freelance press photographer and musician. During his career he worked for several newspapers, including Expressen, Dagens Nyheter, and Aftonbladet. He also worked in the capacity of photographer for the Swedish government and worked as the official European Union photographer. During his career, Seijbold met and photographed U.S. President Barack Obama.

## Early life

Seijbold was born and raised in Stockholm. His father, Olle Seijbold, was also a photographer who took photos of the Swedish extradition of Baltic soldiers in 1945.

## Career

During his career, Seijbold worked for several newspapers including Expressen, Dagens Nyheter and Aftonbladet.
Seijbold was the Swedish Government's official photographer, and followed Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt on his visit to meet American president Barack Obama in the White House in 2009. He was also the official European Union photographer during Sweden's leadership period of the union in 2009. In this capacity, he provided photographs from official meetings and work to the world press.
Seijbold founded the photographic company Svenska Bild, along with Andreas Hassellöf, Gustav Mårtensson, and Lars G. Öhlund. He served as the company's CEO.
Seijbold was also a musician, and he performed as a bass player on the Eddie Meduza album För Jaevle Braa! in 1982.

## Death

Seijbold died on 25 April 2020, after suffering from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden. He had been ill for a month and spent the last week in hospital.
# Barbary Coast cannabis lounge

The Barbary Coast Collective lounge on Mission Street in San Francisco, California is the first Amsterdam-style coffee shop allowing on-premises cannabis consumption for any adult in California since January 2018. It is perhaps the first in the United States. Its interior "resembles a steakhouse or upscale sports tavern with its red leather seats, deep booths with high dividers, and hardwood floors". Its owners include David Ho, described as a "political power player in Chinatown". In opening another Barbary Coast Collective establishment, the first dispensary in the Sunset District, Ho had to negotiate with fellow Chinese-American citizens of the district who were opposed to cannabis businesses and cannabis advertising.
The lounge features quartz glass appliances for dabbing cannabis concentrates and a "combustibles" smoking area for other products.
High Times listed Barbary Coast as one of San Francisco's top 10 dispensaries and said its "old-school" ambiance was "what happens when cigar bars are actually cool". It employed about 20 people in 2017. Los Angeles Times called it "probably the best known" lounge in San Francisco, the city which "set the standard" in the United States.
# Gunnar Sethil

Gunnar Sethil (28 November 1872 – 20 March 1941) was a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Labour Party.
He was born at Sethil in Brandval as a son of crofter Martin Olsen Sethil (1827–1891) and Karen Bjerkerod (1834–1918). He graduated from Jønsberg Agricultural School in 1892. In his early career he worked as a forest and construction laborer. From 1902 to 1905 he chaired the local trade union Kristiania Sten- og Cementarbeiderforening. From 1904 to 1906 he was a central board member of the Labour Party; he was also a city council member in Kristiania from 1904 to 1920.
He was a manager in the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions from 1906 to 1907, and a member of its secretariat from 1903 to 1920 and 1923 to 1927. He was the deputy chairman of the union Norwegian Union of General Workers from 1908 to 1918, when he stepped down together with chairman Richard Hansen. After 1918, they were a part of the social democratic opposition in the labour movement. Still, he did not leave the Labour Party. He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Grunerløkken during the terms 1916–1918 and 1919–1921.
He chaired the Norwegian Union of Municipal Employees from 1920 to 1935. He died in 1941.
# Flash & Snowball

Flash & Snowball is a 2005 album by Aja West and Cheeba. They are the founders of the Mackrosoft Records music label. Aja West is the leader and conductor of the funk group The Mackrosoft, and Cheeba is the leader of The Cheebacabra. Each brother plays in the other's band.

## Overview

The album was written in tribute to the two cats the artists grew up with, one of which was deaf but enjoyed "listening" to music. Flash & Snowball won Best Jam Album at the 2006 Independent Music Awards.

## Track listing

All tracks mixed by Aja West and Cheeba.
* "The Arrival" – 3.56
* "Alene's Farm" – 3:08
* "Jaws" – 4:23
* "Cindy" – 4:23
* "Special Food" – 2:31
* "Christmas Tinsel" – 3:15
* "The Sister" – 2:53
* "Me and Snow" – 5:07
* "Cosmic Catnip" - 4:29
* "Last of The Mokawkins" - 3:52
* "Future Felines" - 3:53
* "The Beanbag Game" - 3:51
* "The Departure" - 2:38
* "Saturday Candy" - 4:47

## Personnel

The following people contributed to Flash & Snowball.

### Musicians

* Aja West – rhodes electric piano, clavinet, moog opus 3, ensoniq asr 10, juno 60, foot system pedal synth, octave cat, guitaret, organ, bass, percussion
* Cheeba – rhodes electric piano, clavinet, moog voyager, prophet 5, juno 60, ARP string ensemble, yamaha organ, tenor sax, melodica, percussion
* Rich Lambert – drums
* Alex Veley – rhodes electric piano, clavinet
* Mike Porcaro – electric bass
* Nick Allison – piano
* Steve Moore (musician) – wurlitzer, trombone, vibes
* Gould Effect – sax
* Steve Black – electric guitar
* Snakerhythms – sax with effects
* Cedric Ross – electric bass
* Heather Porcaro – worm guitar, synth
* Scott Koziol – electric bass
* Victor Tapia – conga, shaker, chimes

### Production

* Aja West – producer, mixing
* Cheeba – producer, mixing
* Nathan Cheever – album cover artist
# Palatka and Heights Street Railway

The Palatka and Heights Street Railway was a streetcar system in Palatka, Florida, chartered in March 1888 with a 50-year franchise. It opened in January 1889, with three miles of 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge track. In 1904 it is shown as owning two cars and two horses, though common practice in the South was to use mules rather than horses, and pictures in the Florida State Archives show the P&HSRy car pulled by mules.
The directors were: Wm. H. Craig, of Orange, New Jersey, President; Thomas Murray, Secretary; E. S. Crill, Treasurer; Henry S. Wilson; Wm. P. Craig. The general offices were in Palatka, Florida. and J. G. Carter, Manager. Photographs in the Florida State Archives show the tracks on Emmett Avenue and Lemon Street.
# Forsteropsalis

Forsteropsalis is a genus of harvestmen (Opiliones) endemic to New Zealand. Males of this genus have exaggerated chelicerae weapons used in male-male competition. Forsteropsalis are opportunistic omnivores that both capture live prey and scavenge dead animal matter. The diet includes various insects, arachnids, spiders, millipedes, amphipods, and annelid worms.

## Species

* Forsteropsalis bona Taylor & Probert, 2014
* Forsteropsalis chiltoni (Hogg, 1910)
* Forsteropsalis distincta (Forster, 1964)
* Forsteropsalis fabulosa (Phillipps & Grimmett, 1932)
* Forsteropsalis grayi (Hogg, 1920)
* Forsteropsalis grimmetti (Forster, 1944)
* Forsteropsalis inconstans (Forster, 1944)
* Forsteropsalis marplesi (Forster, 1944)
* Forsteropsalis nigra (Forster, 1944)
* Forsteropsalis photophaga Taylor & Probert, 2014
* Forsteropsalis pureora Taylor, 2013
* Forsteropsalis tumida (Forster, 1944)
* Forsteropsalis wattsi (Hogg, 1920)
# Formosa slug snake

Formosa slug snake or Taiwan slug snake (Pareas formosensis) is a species of non-venomous snake in the family Pareatidae. It is endemic to Taiwan.

## Taxonomy

It has been suggested that Pareas chinensis should be treated as a synonym of P. formosensis, but recent genetic research does not support this: P. formosensis does not appear closely related to P. chinensis but is instead a sister species to P. hamptoni. The delineation of these species is not clear. In future, P. formosensis might become a subspecies of P. hamptoni, or some snakes from the mainland might be classified as P. formosensis.
Further studies have shown that Pareas komaii is a valid species, instead of being a synonym of P. formosensis. The study also described a new species, Pareas atayal, that have been confused with P. formosensis. Thus, three Pareas species occur in Taiwan.

## Description

The Formosa slug snake is a small snake with total length up to 70 cm (28 in). These snakes are widespread in mountainous, moist forests. Formosa slug snakes are nocturnal and feed on land snails and slugs. Female snakes produce a clutch of 2–9 eggs; the hatchlings measure about 15 cm (5.9 in) in total length.
P. formosensis is readily distinguished from P. komaii and P. atayal by its red iris and totally smooth dorsal scales.

## Distribution

The Formosa slug snake occurs throughout the mountain regions of Taiwan, except for the north-eastern tip of the island.
# Banding (medical)

Banding is a medical procedure which uses elastic bands for constriction. Banding may be used to tie off blood vessels in order to stop bleeding, as in the treatment of bleeding esophageal varices. The band restricts blood flow to the ligated tissue, so that it eventually dies and sloughs away from the supporting tissue. This same principle underlies banding as treatment for hemorrhoids.
Banding may also be used to restrict the function of an organ without killing it. In gastric banding to treat obesity, the size of the stomach is reduced so that digestion is slowed and the patient feels full more quickly.
Banding as a medical procedure is commonly used in livestock for male castration of sheep and cattle. Banding is also commonly done in tail docking of lambs to prevent flystrike, and less commonly, used to dock tails of dairy cattle and draft horses. The bands are applied at the base of the scrotum or desired tail site, restricting blood flow to the scrotum or tail tissue, which eventually dies and sloughs away from the body. The procedure is frequently performed by trained farm personnel using recommendations by a licensed veterinarian and local agricultural extension agents.
# Forestport Reservoir

Forestport Reservoir is a reservoir located by Forestport, New York. The reservoir was created by the impoundment of the Black River. Fish species present in the reservoir are yellow perch, lake trout, pickerel, white sucker, rock bass, smallmouth bass, and brown bullhead. There is state owned beach launch off Route 28.
# Page Hall

Page Hall is a suburb of north-eastern Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. It falls within the Burngreave ward of the city is surrounded by the suburbs of Fir Vale, Firth Park, Grimesthorpe and Pitsmoor.

## History

The origins of the district come from Page Hall, a house built in 1773 for industrialist and banker Thomas Broadbent. The grounds of this house originally extended north into what is now Firth Park. In 1830, the house was purchased by Mark Firth who subsequently expanded the house. The house later became a teachers' orphanage and today stands as Abbey Grange Care Home.
In the early 20th century, the area around the house began to develop with terraced housing built around it. These became home to workers in nearby factories. During the 1960s, immigrants from Pakistan-controlled parts of Kashmir began to move in. In the latter half of the century, the suburb entered a period of decline and by 2005, 37% of properties in the suburb were deemed unfit. However, by 2012, only 33 properties had been improved.
In the early half of the 2010s, Roma immigrants began to move into the area. This resulted in social tensions between the established White British and Pakistani populations and the newer Roma population. This resulted in the suburb being puplicised negatively, and it quickly earned a poor reputation for violence. Several mass brawls were published online. Due to the high crime rate, police set up a makeshift base in a house in 2020. After this move, a decline in crime was perceived.
# 2014 Dubai Tour

The 2014 Dubai Tour was the first running of the Dubai Tour, organised by RCS Sport and the Dubai Sports Council. It was rated a 2.1 event in the UCI Asia Tour and took place between 5 February and 8 February 2014.
The race consisted of four stages: an individual time trial followed by three stages suited for sprinters. Taylor Phinney won the time trial and the overall title; Marcel Kittel won the other three stages and the points jersey.

## Teams

16 teams participated in the race including 11 UCI Pro Tour teams.
* Astana
* BMC Racing Team
* Cannondale
* Garmin–Sharp
* Movistar Team
* Omega Pharma–Quick-Step
* Giant–Shimano
* Team Katusha
* Tinkoff–Saxo
* Lampre–Merida
* Trek Factory Racing
* Vini Fantini–Nippo
* Banco BIC–Carmim
* RTS–Santic Racing Team
* Skydive Dubai Pro Cycling
* United Arab Emirates National Cycling Team

## Stages

| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Winner | Leader GC |
| 1 | Wed 05 February | Dubai – Dubai | 10 km (ITT) | Taylor Phinney (USA) | Taylor Phinney (USA) |
| 2 | Thur 06 February | Dubai – Atlantis, The Palm | 121.6 km | Marcel Kittel (GER) | Taylor Phinney (USA) |
| 3 | Fri 07 February | Dubai – Hatta | 162.3 km | Marcel Kittel (GER) | Taylor Phinney (USA) |
| 4 | Sat 08 February | Dubai – Burj Khalifa | 120.5 km | Marcel Kittel (GER) | Taylor Phinney (USA) |

## General classification

The overall title was won by Taylor Phinney, following his time-trial victory in the first stage.
| | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Taylor Phinney (USA) | BMC Racing Team | 9h 31' 33" |
| 2 | Steven Cummings (GBR) | BMC Racing Team | + 15" |
| 3 | Lasse Norman Hansen (DEN) | Garmin–Sharp | + 17" |
| 4 | Tony Martin (GER) | Omega Pharma–Quick-Step | + 23" |
| 5 | Fabian Cancellara (SWI) | Trek Factory Racing | + 30" |
| 6 | Marcel Kittel (GER) | Giant–Shimano | s.t. |
| 7 | Adriano Malori (ITA) | Movistar Team | + 37" |
| 8 | Maciej Bodnar (POL) | Cannondale | + 40" |
| 9 | Peter Velits (SVK) | BMC Racing Team | + 42" |
| 10 | Dylan van Baarle (NED) | Garmin–Sharp | s.t. |

## Classification leadership table

| Stage | Winner | General classification | Points classification | Young rider classification |
| 1 | Taylor Phinney | Taylor Phinney | Taylor Phinney | Taylor Phinney |
| 2 | Marcel Kittel | Taylor Phinney | Marcel Kittel | Taylor Phinney |
| 3 | Marcel Kittel | Taylor Phinney | Marcel Kittel | Taylor Phinney |
| 4 | Marcel Kittel | Taylor Phinney | Marcel Kittel | Taylor Phinney |
| Final | Final | Taylor Phinney (USA) | Marcel Kittel (GER) | Taylor Phinney (USA) |
# Barkheda, Raisen

Barkheda is a village in the Obedullaganj block of the Raisen District of Madhya Pradesh, India. Alternative English spellings of its name include Bharkada and Barkhera. It is a census-designated place with the code 484296 (2011).
Archaeological excavations at Barkhera have resulted in the history of early historical remains. These include pottery with close affinity to "Malwa ware" and acheulean assemblages similar to the ones found at Bhimbetka. Barkhera has been identified as the source of the raw materials used in some of the monoliths discovered at Bhimbetka. A human skeleton dating to 2nd millennium BCE has also been discovered at Barkheda.
The Betwa River originates near Barkheda.
The village is located along the National Highway 69. It has a railway station, which falls on the Itarsi-Bhopal line.
# Barkheda

Barkheda and/or Barkhera may refer to the following entities in India :

## Madhya Pradesh, Central India

* Barkheda, Bhopal, a locality in the Bhopal city
* Barkheda, Raisen, a village in the Obedullaganj block of Raisen District

## Uttar Pradesh, Northern India

* Barkhera, a town in Pilibhit district of India