OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maurice Lamy

Maurice Lamy or M. Lamy was the stage name of the French actor and singer Maurice Castarède (1863 – 1930). He came from a theatrical family but began as a violinist before becoming an actor. Among the leading roles he created were Aristide in André Messager's Les p'tites Michu (1897), Loustot in Messager's Véronique (1898) and Le Taupier, the wizard, in Charles Lecocq's La Belle au bois dormant (1900).

## Life and career

Lamy was born in Lyon to a theatrical family. His father was a theatre manager and his elder brother Charles became an actor. He started as a musician, and became a principal orchestral violinist before debuting as an actor at the Théâtre du Parc in Brussels in 1883. He was then engaged in Paris, at the Théâtre Lyrique national (Château d'Eau), taking over roles in Les Amours du diable, Le Chien du jardinier and Fanfan-la-Tulipe. After moving to the Théâtre des Folies-Dramatiques in 1890 he created roles in Paris-Folies, Cousin-Cousine and Cliquette.
At the Nouveau-Théâtre in 1895 he played in Les Dessous de l'année, and at the Eldorado Theatre he created roles in Joséphine vendue par ses sœurs, Kif-Kif-Revue, Dormez, je le veux by Georges Feydeau, and La Reine des reines. Engaged at the Bouffes-Parisiens, he created the roles of Aristide in André Messager's Les p'tites Michu (1897) and Loustot in Messager's Véronique (1898), Roger in Émile Pessard's La Dame de Trèfle (1898), Jack in Gaston Serpette's Shakespeare (1899) and Le Taupier, the wizard, in Charles Lecocq's La Belle au bois dormant (1900). He performed in Monte-Carlo and on tour in the French provinces. He took over the role of Francine's Papa in Parisiana in 1901.
Lamy's later roles included Vincent in Eugène Brieux' La Femme seule (Gymnase-Dramatique, 1912), and at the Théâtre national de l'Odéon the title role in Miguel Zamacoïs' Monsieur Césarin, écrivain public (1919) and a Doctor in Henry Dupuy-Mazuel's Molière (1922). At the Théâtre de la Porte Saint-Martin he played Monseigneur de Cabriac in Henry Bataille's La Tendresse (1924) and the Traveller in Zamacoïs' Seigneur Polichinelle (1925).
Lamy died in 1930.
# Engine House No. 34 (Boston, Massachusetts)

Engine House No. 34 is a historic fire station at 444 Western Avenue near the corner of Waverly Street in the Brighton neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. The station, a 2+1⁄2-story brick and brownstone structure, was designed by Charles J. Bateman and built in 1888. It is one of a small number of Richardson Romanesque structures in the neighborhood, and features an engine entrance recessed behind a large round arch set asymmetrically on the main facade. The roof is gabled, although it has a hipped section above, with a large hipped projection to the left.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Emperadores de Texcoco

The Emperadores de Texcoco is a soccer club in the Mexican Football League Second Division in Texcoco, Estado de Mexico, Mexico. The Papalotla Stadium is their local ground.
# Maurice Hutton

Maurice Percy Hutton (21 March 1903 – 20 February 1940) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Sturt in the South Australian Football League (SAFL), and cricketer who played in two first-class matches for South Australia in the 1928/29 Sheffield Shield.
Hutton was born at Parkside, South Australia in 1903. His father Percy Hutton and brother Harvey Hutton also played cricket for South Australia, as did his cousin Mervyn Hutton. He died at Mitcham, South Australia in 1940 aged 36.
# Maurice Ingram

Edward Maurice Berkeley Ingram CMG, OBE (14 December 1890 – 11 May 1941) was a British diplomat and civil servant.

## Background and education

Ingram was the son of Major Edward Richard Berkeley Ingram (1850–95), 2nd Battalion, Welsh Regiment (41st Regiment), and Laura Maria Chennell Ingram (1850–1943), daughter of Thomas B. Shoobridge and Anna Maria Chennell, of Tenterden, Kent. He was a first cousin, once removed, of the writer Leonard Shoobridge (Ingram's grandfather's brother was the father of Leonard). He began his education at St Davids School, Reigate, Surrey (a boarding school), went on to Eton from 1904 to 1907, and Hubert Brinton's House from September 1904 until Easter 1909, and King's College, Cambridge from 1909 to 1913.

## Career

During the First World War Ingram served as a captain on the General Staff at the War Office and was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1918. After the war he entered the Foreign Office and Diplomatic Service in 1919, where he acted as private secretary to Sir Arthur Steel-Maitland and Sir Hamar Greenwood (when they were additional Parliamentary Under Secretaries for Foreign Affairs). He served as Assistant Secretary to Lord Milner's mission to Egypt and as Lord Milner's private secretary, was appointed Second Secretary in 1920, First Secretary in 1924 and was posted to Oslo in 1925. In 1927, he transferred to the Foreign Office as Chief Clerk of the News Department.
Between 1926 and 1934 Ingram was chargé d'affaires in Berlin, then chargé d'affaires in the legation in Peking, and was appointed full Counsellor in Peking while resident in Shanghai and Nanjing (the latter place was where the Chinese Government was resident). He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in 1934. Between 1935 and 1937 he was chargé d'affaires in Rome, after which he returned to the Foreign Office. In 1939 he joined the Ministry of Economic Warfare as diplomatic adviser, taking charge of the foreign relations side of the policy of blockade against Nazi Germany.

## Personal life

Ingram was a friend of Edward Joseph Dent, Glyn Philpot, Sir Arthur Colefax and his wife Lady Sibyl Colefax, Alvary Gascoigne, Lord Gladwyn, Lord Greenwood, Lord Killearn and Sir Frederick Whyte.
He was killed in May 1941, aged 50, by enemy action whilst fire watching from his home at 56 Curzon Street, Westminster during the German Blitz on London. An obituary appeared in The Times of London. His funeral was held at Albury Church, Much Hadham, Hertfordshire, and a memorial service was held at St Margaret's Church, Westminster In 1943, money was invested to establish The Maurice Ingram Trust whose purposes were (1) "a boy or girl from the Albury School to help with books, clothing or fees on going to the secondary school" (2) assist with local Sunday school expenses (3) beautification of local church surrounds.
# Maurice de Marsan

Maurice de Marsan (1852 in Bordeaux - 29 April 1929 in Paris) was a French poet, novelist, film director and screenwriter.

## Filmography (selection)

* 1909 : J'épouserai ma cousine
* 1921 : Le Traquenard
* 1921 : L’Assommoir
* Serge Panine (1922)
* The King of Paris (1923)
* 1923 : La Nuit rouge
* 1924 : la Main qui a tué
* 1925 : La Justicière
# Maximum likelihood sequence estimation

Maximum likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) is a mathematical algorithm that extracts useful data from a noisy data stream.

## Theory

For an optimized detector for digital signals the priority is not to reconstruct the transmitter signal, but it should do a best estimation of the transmitted data with the least possible number of errors. The receiver emulates the distorted channel. All possible transmitted data streams are fed into this distorted channel model. The receiver compares the time response with the actual received signal and determines the most likely signal. In cases that are most computationally straightforward, root mean square deviation can be used as the decision criterion for the lowest error probability.

## Background

Suppose that there is an underlying signal {x(t)}, of which an observed signal {r(t)} is available. The observed signal r is related to x via a transformation that may be nonlinear and may involve attenuation, and would usually involve the incorporation of random noise. The statistical parameters of this transformation are assumed to be known. The problem to be solved is to use the observations {r(t)} to create a good estimate of {x(t)}.
Maximum likelihood sequence estimation is formally the application of maximum likelihood to this problem. That is, the estimate of {x(t)} is defined to be a sequence of values which maximize the functional
    $L(x)=p(r\mid x),$
where p(r | x) denotes the conditional joint probability density function of the observed series {r(t)} given that the underlying series has the values {x(t)}.
In contrast, the related method of maximum a posteriori estimation is formally the application of the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation approach. This is more complex than maximum likelihood sequence estimation and requires a known distribution (in Bayesian terms, a prior distribution) for the underlying signal. In this case the estimate of {x(t)} is defined to be a sequence of values which maximize the functional
    $P(x)=p(x\mid r),$
where p(x | r) denotes the conditional joint probability density function of the underlying series {x(t)} given that the observed series has taken the values {r(t)}. Bayes' theorem implies that
    $P(x)=p(x\mid r)={\frac {p(r\mid x)p(x)}{p(r)}}.$
In cases where the contribution of random noise is additive and has a multivariate normal distribution, the problem of maximum likelihood sequence estimation can be reduced to that of a least squares minimization.
# Mauritz Frumerie

Mauritz Frumerie (18 May 1775 – 7 March 1853) was a Swedish medal engraver and lithographer.

## Biography

Frumerie was born on 18 May 1775 in Karlskrona. He was the son of the inspector at the Admiralty College Klas Elias Frumerie and Margareta Sofia Stierngranat. Mauritz Frumerie was a grandson of Johan Frumerie (died 1756), secretary of the Admiralty in Karlskrona. From 1804 he was married to Katarina Magni.
Frumerie was a student and assistant to Carl Enhörning and from 1791 took part in the teaching at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm. He worked independently from 1806 and in 1808 was hired by the Academy of Sciences, being appointed as an agré at the Academy of Fine Arts the same year. As part of his work for the Academy of Sciences he made medals of its members until 1846 when he stopped this activity.
Among Frumerie's works are medals on the coronation of Charles XIII (1809), the jubelfesten in 1818, the jubilee parties of the Academy of Fine Arts and the Academy of Sciences in 1839, and of Fredrik Henrik af Chapman. Frumerie also worked as a portrait lithographer. Frumerie is represented at, among others, Uppsala University Library.

## Gallery

* Front of medal depicting Oscar I in profile, 1818
* Medal with Anders Johan Retzius in profile, 1842
* Back of medal with image of scientific instruments and globe with wreath of oak leaves, 1841
* Back of medal, struck on the occasion of the renewal of the silk farm at Bellevue in 1830, 1830
* Front of medal depicting Laurentius Petri in profile, 1842
* Medal with Bengt Reinhold Geijer in profile, 1840
* Front of medal depicting Karl Johan in profile, 1839
* Front of medal depicting Carl Gustaf Wrangel in profile, 1841
# Mauritz Frohm

Mauritz Bernhard Julius Frohm (1840 – 1912) was a Swedish architect and Helsingborg's first city architect. He held the post between the years 1868 and 1903 and left behind several significant buildings in the city.

## Early life, education and practice

Fromm was born on September 22, 1840, in Helsingborg, the son of jeweler Jonas Fromm and his wife Christina (née Ramberg). He also had a brother named Arvid who worked as a penman but later migrated to America. In 1856 Fromm completed his education in the public education system in Helsingborg and then moved to Gothenburg where he began studying at the Chalmerska slojdskolan (Later Chalmers University of Technology). At that time, the school was a lower technical educational institution that, among other things, offered architecture education as an alternative to higher education at the Royal Institute of Art. It was probably there that he received his education in architecture.
In 1865 Frohm returned to Helsingborg and in 1868 he was made the city's city architect. As an urban architect, the appearance of the buildings he designed was dominated by richly decorated and often classicist buildings. He left his job in 1903. Frohm never married and died in 1912. Alfred Hellerström succeeded him as city architect.
# Mauritius Labour Congress

The Mauritius Labour Congress is a national trade union center in Mauritius. It was created in 1963 from a merger of the Mauritius Trade Union Congress and the Mauritius Confederation of Free Trade Unions.
The MLC is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation.
# Maverley Hughenden F.C.

Maverley Hughenden F.C. is a Jamaican football team based in Kingston.

## History

Maverley Hughenden F.C. were crowned champions of 2015/16 KSAFA Super League season. This qualified for the National Premier Playoff where they gained promotion to the Jamaica Premier League off 1 point.
In the 2016-17 season, Maverley were 1 point off staying in the National Premier League, as a result they were sent back down to the KSAFA Super League.

## Honours

* KSAFA Super League: 2015/16
# Enochrus sayi

Enochrus sayi is a species of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae. It is found in North America and Oceania.
# Enochsburg, Indiana

Enochsburg is an unincorporated community in Whitewater Township, Franklin County, Indiana.

## History

Enochsburg (historically called Enochburg and Enochsburgh) was platted in 1836, and named for its founder Enoch Abrahams.
A post office was established at Enochsburg in 1837, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1906.
# Endodoi

Endodoi is a traditional mancala game played by the Maasai people of Kenya and Tanzania. It is very close to the Ayoayo game of the Yoruba people of Nigeria, although there is no evidence of a direct relationship between the two. Maasai are known to play Endodoi very quickly, to the point that an external observer may find it hard to even distinguish individual moves and turns.

## Rules

Endodoi is played on a board with two rows of holes, but the number of holes per row may vary. A common number is 12. The number of seeds used in the game is also variable; usually, the initial game setup is somewhere from 3 to 6 seeds per hole.
At his or her turn, the player takes all seeds from one of his holes and relay sows them counterclockwise. When the last seed is sown in an empty hole, and if this hole belongs to the player in turn, he or she will capture this seed as well as any seed in the opposing hole.
When one of the players cannot move anymore, the game is over. The opponent captures all the seeds that are left on the board and the winner is the player who captured most seeds.
# Endodontidae

Endodontidae is a taxonomic family of very small air-breathing land snails and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Punctoidea.
This family, which includes both snails and slugs, appears to have once been much more diverse, but has declined, and is now endangered due to human activity.

## Anatomy

In this family, the number of haploid chromosomes lies between 26 and 35 (according to the values in this table).

## Distribution and conservation status

This family is found only in the Pacific islands. The family is critically endangered and on the verge of extinction, mainly because of habitat loss due to human development. On American Samoa, some species are in decline due to predation by introduced fire ants. On Rurutu in French Polynesia the family is only known by subfossil shells. At least 18 endemic species are known of which four were described in 2009 and eight were described as new to science in 2013. Only one of them survived into the first half of the 20th century. Most of them became extinct due to the degradation of their habitats.

## Genera

The family Endodontidae has no subfamilies.
The following genera are recognised in the family Endodontidae:
* Aaadonta
* Anceyodonta
* Australdonta
* Beilania
* Cookeconcha
* Endodonta Albers, 1850 - type genus of the family Endodontidae
* Gambiodonta
* †Hebeispira
* Kleokyphus
* Kondoconcha
* Libera
* Mautodontha
* Minidonta
* Nesodiscus
* Nesophila
* Opanara
* Orangia
* Planudonta
* Priceconcha
* †Protoendodonta
* Pseudolibera
* Rhysoconcha
* Rikitea
* Ruatara
* Taipidon
* Thaumatodon
* Zyzzyxdonta
# Fabris

Fabris is a surname. Notable persons with that name include:
* Antun Fabris, (1864–1904), Serbian journalist
* Emilio De Fabris, (1808–1883), an Italian architect
* Enrico Fabris (born 1981), Italian speed skater
* Eurosia Fabris (1866–1932), Italian religious figure
* Florencia Fabris (1975–2013), Argentine opera soprano
* Gabriele Fabris (born 1988), Italian footballer
* Pietro Fabris (fl. 1740–1792), Italian painter and engraver
* Salvator Fabris (1544–1618), Italian fencing master
* Samuel Fabris (born 1991), Belgian footballer
* Umberto Fabris, Yugoslav politician
See also: All pages with titles containing Fabris
# Ishaara

Ishaara may refer to:
* Ishaara (1943 film), Indian film
* Ishaara (1964 film), Indian film

## People

* Ishaara Nair (born 1993), Indian actress
# Cumbrian (ship)

Several vessels have been named Cumbrian, for Cumbria:
* Cumbrian (1803 ship) was launched at Bombay, possibly at the Bombay Dockyard. She was a "country ship", generally trading east of the Cape of Good Hope. She also made three voyages for the British East India Company. She was sold in 1835.
* Cumbrian (1811 ship) was launched at Shields. Initially, Cumbrian was a transport. After 1814 or so she became a West Indiaman. In 1817 she made one voyage to Bengal, sailing under a licence from the British East India Company. In 1819 she became a whaler, sailing from Kingston upon Hull to the Northern Whale Fishery. From 1835 on she left whaling and started trading more widely, to North America, Bombay, and Africa. She was driven ashore in August 1844, refloated, and subsequently condemned.
# Cumbrian Trilogy

The Cumbrian Trilogy comprises three novels by Melvyn Bragg, published between 1969 and 1980.
The story is set predominantly in Thurston (Bragg's name for Wigton), from the 1920s to the 1970s, and follows the lives of John Tallentire, his son Joseph, and his grandson Douglas. These three characters are central to the novels The Hired Man, A Place in England, and Kingdom Come, respectively.
As the family saga unfolds, Bragg sets the constant family characteristics of the protagonists against the flow of historical change.

## List of Books in Series

* The Hired Man (1969)
* A Place in England (1970)
* Kingdom Come (1980)
# Crézancy-en-Sancerre

Crézancy-en-Sancerre (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France.

## Geography

A farming and winegrowing village situated some 22 miles (35 km) northeast of Bourges at the junction of the D22 with the D86 roads. The commune is one of only a few that grow grapes for Sancerre AOC wines.

## Sights

* The church of St. Pierre, dating from the twelfth century.
* The feudal motte in Chaume woods.
* Medieval manorhouses at Reugny, Champtin and Vauvredon.
* A windmill.
# Crézançay-sur-Cher

Crézançay-sur-Cher (French pronunciation:, literally Crézançay on Cher) is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France.

## Geography

A very small farming and forestry village situated by the banks of both the Cher and the small river Trian, some 20 miles (32 km) south of Bourges near the junction of the D145 with the D3 road.

## Sights

* The eighteenth-century church.
# Cuminum

Cuminum is a genus of four flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. The most significant is Cuminum cyminum, source for the cumin seeds that are a popular spice.
# Cucurbitopsis

Cucurbitopsis is a genus of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis).
# Cucurbitin

Cucurbitin is an amino acid and a carboxypyrrolidine that is found in Cucurbita seeds. Cucurbitin causes degenerative changes in the reproductive organs of parasitic flatworms called flukes.
# New Zealand Derby (Riccarton)

The New Zealand Derby was a set-weights thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old horses run over a distance of 2400m at Riccarton Racecourse in Christchurch, New Zealand. The inaugural running of the Derby was in 1860, when racing was held at Riccarton Racecourse.
The race was one of the two main races for three-year-olds in New Zealand, the other being the Great Northern Derby at Ellerslie. The two races were effectively combined into one from 1973, again using the name the New Zealand Derby. However the race was moved from Christchurch to Auckland at Ellerslie Racecourse. The Great Northern Derby was discontinued.
Two new 1600m races for three-year-olds were then started in Christchurch, in place of its Derby, the One Thousand and Two Thousand Guineas.
The New Zealand Derby at Riccarton was won by three of the New Zealand Racing Hall of Fame horses Gloaming, Nightmarch and Desert Gold.

## Winners

* 1860 Ada
* 1861 Otto
* 1862 Emmeline
* 1863 Azucena
* 1864 Opera
* 1865 Egremont
* 1866 Nebula
* 1867 Scandal
* 1868 Flying Jib
* 1869 Manuka
* 1870 Envy
* 1871 Defamation
* 1872 Calumny
* 1873 Papapa
* 1874 Tadmor
* 1875 Daniel O'Rourke
* 1876 Songster
* 1877 Trump Card
* 1878 Natator
* 1879 Hornby
* 1880 Sir Modred
* 1881 The Dauphin
* 1882 Cheviot
* 1883 Oudeis
* 1884 Black Rose
* 1885 Stonyhurst
* 1886 Disowned
* 1887 Maxim
* 1888 Manton
* 1889 Scots Grey
* 1890 Medallion
* 1891 Florrie
* 1892 Stepniak
* 1893 Skirmisher
* 1894 Blue Fire
* 1895 Euroclydon
* 1896 Uniform
* 1897 Multiform
* 1898 Altair
* 1899 Seahorse
* 1900 Renown
* 1901 Menschikoff
* 1902 Orloff
* 1903 Roseal
* 1904 Nightfall
* 1905 Noctiform
* 1906 Zimmerman
* 1907 Elevation
* 1908 Husbandman
* 1909 Elysian
* 1910 Danube
* 1911 Masterpiece
* 1912 Bon Reve
* 1913 Cherubini
* 1914 Balboa
* 1915 Desert Gold
* 1916 The Toff
* 1917 Estland
* 1918 Gloaming (AUS)
* 1919 Rossini
* 1920 Duo
* 1921 Winning Hit
* 1922 Enthusiasm
* 1923 Black Ronald
* 1924 Count Cavour
* 1925 Runnymede
* 1926 Commendation
* 1927 Agrion
* 1928 Nightmarch
* 1929 Honour
* 1930 Cylinder
* 1931 Bronze Eagle (AUS)
* 1932 Silver Scorn
* 1933 Nightly
* 1934 Sporting Blood
* 1935 Lowenberg
* 1936 Wild Chase
* 1937 Royal Chief
* 1938 Defaulter
* 1939 Beaulivre
* 1940 Enrich
* 1941 Battledress
* 1942 Rink
* 1943 Tara King
* 1944 Pensacola
* 1945 Al-Sirat
* 1946 Royal Tan
* 1947 Liebestraum
* 1948 St. Bruno
* 1949 Beaumaris
* 1950 The Unicorn
* 1951 Dalray
* 1952 Programme
* 1953 Idaho
* 1954 Port Boy
* 1955 Syntax
* 1956 Passive
* 1957 William Paul
* 1958 Up and Coming
* 1959 Sol d'Or
* 1960 Blue Lodge
* 1961 Burgos
* 1962 Algalon
* 1963 Royal Duty
* 1964 Trial Offer
* 1965 Roman Consul
* 1966 Fair Account
* 1967 Jazz
* 1968 Pep
* 1969 Piko
* 1970 Fairview Lad
* 1971 Master John
* 1972 Classic Wave
# Cuipingshan Subdistrict

Cuipingshan Subdistrict (Chinese: 翠屏山街道; pinyin: Cuìpíngshān Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Yunlong District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. As of 2020, it administers the following two residential communities and three villages:
* Dongjun Community (东郡社区)
* Shangdong Community (上东社区)
* Qiaojiahu Village (乔家湖村)
* Changshan Village (长山村)
* Tushansi Village (土山寺村)
# Amorphoscelis pulchella

Amorphoscelis pulchella is a species of praying mantis found in Angola, Uganda, Zimbabwe and the Congo River region.
# Fughmah

Fughmah is a village in eastern Yemen. It is located in the Hadhramaut Governorate.