OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Phacelia dubia

Phacelia dubia (known by the common names smallflower phacelia or Appalachian phacelia) is an annual forb native to the eastern United States, that produces cream colored or light blue flowers in early spring.

## Description

Phacelia dubia has slender ascending stems which are 12 to 30 centimeters long, finely pubescent or smooth, and branched from the base. Its lower and basal leaves are petiolate, 2.5 to 5 centimeters long, and dentate or with pinnatifid lobes. Its upper leaves are sessile, much smaller, and less divided. The flowers are 8 to 11 millimeters broad. They are borne on 6 to 15 millimeter long pedicles, in racemes of 5 to 15 flowers. The fruit is a capsule 3 millimeters in diameter.

## Distribution and habitat

Phacelia dubia is widely distributed in the eastern United States, although local distribution may be spotty. It has been recorded in Alabama, Arkansas, Washington, D.C., Delaware, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia. This species is presumed extirpated from the state of Ohio. In Virginia, it grows in habitats such as well drained floodplain forests, rocky woodlands, barrens, and fields. The presence of this species is dependent on appropriate habitat, and it may be eliminated from an area by development, changes in land use, or competition with invasive species.

## Taxonomy

This species is a member of the genus Phacelia, which was formerly placed in the family Hydrophyllaceae, but has more recently been placed in the family Boraginaceae, in keeping with the findings of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group.
# Bill Burgess (American football)

Bill Burgess (January 26, 1941 – December 13, 2023) was an American college football coach. He served as the head football coach at Jacksonville State University in Jacksonville, Alabama, for 12 seasons, from 1985 until 1996, compiling a record of 84–49–4. In 1992, he led his team to a national title, winning the NCAA Division II Football Championship.
A native of Birmingham, Alabama, Burgess played fullback in college for the Auburn Tigers and earned an athletic letter for the 1962 season under head coach Ralph Jordan. In 2011, he was inducted into the Division II Hall of Fame. In 2019, he was inducted into the Alabama Sports Hall of Fame. He was the father of Rick and Greg Burgess from the nationally syndicated Rick and Bubba radio show.
Burgess died in Birmingham, Alabama on December 13, 2023, at the age of 82.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Jacksonville State Gamecocks (Gulf South Conference) (1985–1992) ||||||
| 1985 | Jacksonville State | 3–6–1 | 3–5 | T–6th | |
| 1986 | Jacksonville State | 5–4–1 | 4–3–1 | T–4th | |
| 1987 | Jacksonville State | 5–4–1 | 3–4–1 | T–5th | |
| 1988 | Jacksonville State | 10–2 | 7–1 | T–1st | L NCAA Division II Quarterfinal |
| 1989 | Jacksonville State | 13–1 | 8–0 | 1st | L NCAA Division II Championship |
| 1990 | Jacksonville State | 9–3 | 6–2 | T–2nd | L NCAA Division II Quarterfinal |
| 1991 | Jacksonville State | 12–1 | 6–0 | 1st | L NCAA Division II Championship |
| 1992 | Jacksonville State | 12–1–1 | 5–0–1 | 1st | W NCAA Division II Championship |
| Jacksonville State Gamecocks (NCAA Division II independent) (1993–1994) ||||||
| 1993 | Jacksonville State | 3–7 | | | |
| 1994 | Jacksonville State | 4–7 | | | |
| Jacksonville State Gamecocks (NCAA Division I-AA independent) (1995–1996) ||||||
| 1995 | Jacksonville State | 7–4 | | | |
| 1996 | Jacksonville State | 1–9 | | | |
| Jacksonville State: | Jacksonville State: | 84–49–4 | 43–15–3 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 84–49–4 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Garners Beach, Queensland

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Garners Beach is a coastal locality in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Garners Beach had a population of 31 people.

## Geography

The Coral Sea forms the eastern boundary and part of the northern boundary.
Garners Beach has the following beaches (from north to south):
* Garners Beach (17°48′37″S 146°05′56″E﻿ / ﻿17.8104°S 146.0989°E﻿ / -17.8104; 146.0989﻿ (Garners Beach))
* Brookes Beach (17°49′18″S 146°06′12″E﻿ / ﻿17.8217°S 146.1032°E﻿ / -17.8217; 146.1032﻿ (Brookes Beach)), extending south into Bingil Bay

## History

The suburb presumably takes its name from the beach, which in turn was named after pioneer settler Edward Garner who took up land there in 1890. He grew bananas and later established a refreshment room for visitors.
In 1928, Mr Garner's Beach was described as an excellent place for fishing and viewing coral.
By September 1937, Garners Beach Road had been was built to access the beach, leading to increased use by motor cars. It also facilitated a motor launch service to Garners Beach to link with a motor lorry service to El Arish for deliveries.
During World War II, the district was used as a practice firing range by the military.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Garners Beach had a population of 25 people.
In the 2021 census, Garners Beach had a population of 31 people.

## Heritage listings

Garners Beach has the following heritage sites:
* Garners Beach Road (17°48′49″S 146°06′06″E﻿ / ﻿17.8137°S 146.1016°E﻿ / -17.8137; 146.1016﻿ (Garners Beach Burial Ground)): Garners Beach Burial Ground

## Education

There are no schools in Garners Beach. The nearest government primary school is El Arish State School in El Arish to the west. The nearest government secondary school is Tully State High School in Tully to the south-west.
# Philip Rea

Philip Rea may refer to:
* Philip A. Rea, British biochemist, science writer and educator
* Philip Rea, 2nd Baron Rea, British peer, politician and merchant banker
# Philippe Houillon

Philippe Houillon (born December 15, 1951) was a member of the National Assembly of France from 1993 to 2017. He represented the first constituency of the Val-d'Oise department. He is a member of The Republicans.

## Biography

After having studied in the institutions of Notre-Dame d'Enghien and Notre-Dame de Bury in Margency, he pursued law studies at Paris-Assas.
He was a Lawyer at age 21, then president of the Bar Association of the Val d'Oise, he is appointed judge of the Court of Justice of the Republic (from June 25, 1997).
He was a member of the Union for French Democracy group from 1993 to 1996, then, in 1997, changed to Liberal Democracy, joined the Union for a Popular Movement in 2002, then the Republicans in 2015.
# Bill Lindsay (rugby union)

William George Lindsay (29 December 1879 — 15 May 1965) was a New Zealand international rugby union player.
Born in Waikouaiti, Lindsay came late to first-class rugby, not debuting for Southland until the age of 32 in 1912. He was an All Blacks replacement on their 1914 tour of Australia, after hooker Peter Williams became unavailable, making him one of the oldest players to debut for New Zealand at 34. Appearing in four uncapped matches, Lindsay played a warm-up match against Wellington, then three matches over the course of the tour, which the All Blacks finished undefeated.
Lindsay captained Athletic to a Galbraith Shield title in 1918 and continued playing club rugby until the age of 42, lastly with Dunedin club Pirates. He coached in the Dunedin area for many years, including with Pirates and Taieri.
# Philonotis seriata

Philonotis seriata is a species of moss belonging to the family Bartramiaceae. It is widely distributed in Europe but it is also found in other parts of the world.
In a study of the effect of the herbicide Asulam on moss growth, Philonotis seriata was shown to have intermediate sensitivity to Asulam exposure.
# Philippe de Carteret II

Philippe de Carteret II, 3rd Seigneur of Sark (18 February 1584 – 22 August 1643) was the son of Philippe de Carteret I (1552–1594) and Rachel Paulett (1564–1650), daughter of George Paulett (1534–1621) who was Bailiff of Jersey from 1583 to 1611, and his wife Elizabeth Perrin (1538–1615).

## Biography

He matriculated at the University of Oxford at an early age in 1594, the same year he succeeded his father as Seigneur of Sark. He was knighted in 1617, and became Bailiff of Jersey in 1627. He died in 1643, being succeeded in the Seigneurie by his son, Philippe 4th Seigneur of Sark.

## English Civil War

Carteret was a stanch Royalist during the English Civil War, especially during the Interregnum. As Lieutenant Governor of the island of Jersey he would ensure the loyalty of the population to Charles II and crack down on parliamentary sentiment from the fortress of Mont Orgueil.
When Charles II came to Jersey Philip Carteret along with his cousin George Carteret were his escorts.

## Family

Carteret married Anne Dowse (1587-1664), daughter of Sir Francis Dowse (died 1649) of Nether Wallop, Hampshire and his wife Elizabeth Paulet (died before 1649) They had seven sons and three daughters:
* Sir Philip Carteret, 1st Baronet (c. 1620-1662), who succeeded him, and was father of Philippe de Carteret IV.
* Peyton (died September 1652), drowned with Prince Maurice.
* Zouch.
* Gideon (died 1643).
* Francis (died 1693), Attorney-General of Jersey, married Anne Seale (died c. 1704). Among their descendants were Elias Dumaresq V, Seigneur of Augres, General Sir Tomkyns Hilgrove Turner and Bodleian Librarian Bulkeley Bandinel.
* Thomas de Carteret.
* Sir Edward (died 1699).
* Elizabeth (died 1697), married her cousin, Sir George Carteret.
* Margaret.
* Anne de Carteret (died 1708), married Rev. Daniel Brevint, Dean of Lincoln (1616-1695).
# Philip Huggins

Philip James Huggins (born 16 October 1948) is a bishop in the Anglican Church of Australia. He was the ninth Bishop of Grafton.
Huggins was educated at Monash University and ordained in 1977. He began his ordained ministry in the Diocese of Bendigo. After this he was an industrial chaplain in the Diocese of Melbourne and a chaplain at Monash University. In 1988 he was the unsuccessful Labor candidate for the Victorian Legislative Assembly seat of Berwick. From 1991, he was the Vicar of Williamstown, and from 1994, the Archdeacon of Essendon. He was a regional bishop in the Diocese of Perth from 1995 to 1998; the diocesan Bishop of Grafton from 1998 to 2003; and has been a regional bishop in the Diocese of Melbourne since 2004. He is married to Elizabeth Cuming.
He became the secretary of the Australian chapter of the Anglican Pacifist Fellowship after the retirement of the Very Reverend David Thawley.
# Philippine Independence Medal

The Philippine Independence Medal is a military award and decoration of the Republic of the Philippines that was created by order of the Philippine Army Headquarters on 3 July 1946 as the Philippine Independence Ribbon. The medal was added in 1968. The medal recognizes those members of the military who participated in multiple Philippine Commonwealth military operations during the years of World War II.

## Award criteria

To be awarded the Philippine Independence Medal, a service member must have previously received both the Philippine Defense Medal and the Philippine Liberation Medal (authority for wear must be recorded before 24 November 1954). The award criteria effectively awarded the medal to anyone who had participated in both the initial resistance against Japanese invasion and also in the campaigns to liberate the Philippines from Japanese occupation from October 1944 to September 1945.
The decoration was also authorized for award to the United States and other foreign militaries, with a number of retroactive awards presented between 1945 and 1948. A famous American recipient was General of the Army Douglas MacArthur.
The Philippine Independence Medal was originally awarded as a service ribbon only, and it was not until 1968, that a full-sized medal was authorized and added by President Ferdinand Marcos.

## Notable recipients

* Ramon A. Alcaraz
* Frank A. Armstrong
* Donald Blackburn
* Jose Calugas
* Edwin A. Doss
* Richard W. Fellows
* Leslie Fernandez
* Wendell Fertig
* Harold K. Johnson
* Emilio S. Liwanag
* Douglas MacArthur
* Paul J. Mueller
* Emmett O'Donnell, Jr.
* Lorenzo Sabin
* Manuel F. Segura
* Arthur D. Simons
* Jonathan M. Wainwright (general)
* Mike C. Pena (U.S. Medal of Honor recipient)
# Philippine Insurgency

Philippine Insurgency often refers to the Philippine–American War (1899–1902), sometimes known as the Philippine War of Independence, an armed military conflict between the Philippines and the United States.
It may also refer to various revolts, rebellions, revolutions, and guerrilla actions fought in the Philippine Islands, including:
* Numerous revolts against Spain during the Spanish colonial period (1565–1898); see Philippine revolts against Spain and Military history of the Philippines#Spanish colonial period (1565–1898)
* The Philippine Revolution (1896–1898), called the "Tagalog Revolt" by the Spanish, a military conflict between the people of the Philippines and the Spanish colonial authorities which resulted in the secession of the Philippines from the Spanish Empire
* The Moro Rebellion (1899–1913), a military conflict between Muslim Filipino revolutionary groups and the United States
# Phyllis Reiss

Phyllis Emily Reiss born Phyllis Emily Lucas (3 3October 1886 – 1961) was a British garden designer noted for her work at her own Tintinhull Garden, and Montacute House.

## Life

Reiss was born in Berkhamsted in Hertfordshire. Her parents were Edith Hamilton (born Crake) and Colonel Alfred George Lucas. Her father had been in the army and he served as High Sheriff of Suffolk in 1904 and well as a mayor of Lowestoft.
They had a substantial home at Dowdeswell Manor in the Cotswolds near to Hidcote Manor Gardens.
In 1933 Reiss and her husband, Capt. F. E. Reiss, bought Tintinhull House and Garden. The garden layout had been developed by Dr. Price who had created triangular and diamond shaped flagstone paths and ornamental domes of box were planted in the 1920s.
The existing early landscaping was expanded by Reiss starting in 1933 in an Arts and Crafts "Hidcote" style. The 1.5 acres (0.61 ha) garden was separated into "rooms" by yew hedges and walls. The different areas included Eagle Court, Middle Garden, Fountain Garden and Pool Garden. The pool garden was their only additional area and it was created on the site of a former tennis court. This pool garden was a memorial to a nephew who had lost his life during the war above Malta. A painting of him, Michael Lucas, is at Tintinhull.
In 1954 Reiss gave the house and garden to the National Trust, but she continued to live in the house and care for the garden.

## Death and legacy

Reiss died in 1961 and the National Trust continue to look after the property. The house's later tenants included the garden designer and writer Penelope Hobhouse and her husband Prof John Malins from 1980 to 1993. Reiss's carefree planting was said to have had a strong influence of Hobhouse as well as Dame Sylvia Crowe and the American born designer Lanning Roper.
# Gartow

Gartow is a municipality in the district Lüchow-Dannenberg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the easternmost tip of Lower Saxony, not far from the river Elbe, approx. 30 km northeast of Salzwedel, and 20 km west of Wittenberge. Gartow is also the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Gartow.

## Geography

Gartow is located in the historical region Wendland, at the west shore of the river Seege, which is artificially formed to the Gartower See.

## Points of interest

At Gartow, there is a facility for FM- and TV-transmission, with two over 300 metre tall guyed masts, the Gartow-Höhbeck transmitter. On August 20, 2009, the smaller mast has been demolished with explosives. Until the German reunification this transmitter was also used for the directional radio link to former West-Berlin (counter station: Richtfunkstelle Berlin-Frohnau).
Nearby Gorleben is a proposed deposit for nuclear waste. This led to much controversy and protests in the area.
# Philomecyna spinosa

Philomecyna spinosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1907.
# Gassmann

Gassmann or Gaßmann is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Gassmann (born 1965), Italian actor
* Florian Leopold Gassmann (1729–1774), German-speaking Bohemian opera composer
* Fritz Gassmann (1899–1990), Swiss mathematician and geophysicist
* Georg Gaßmann (1910–1987), German politician
* Eugen Scotoni-Gassmann (1873–1961), Austrian-born Swiss businessman from the construction, real estate and film industries
# Eastern Army Group (Ottoman Empire)

The Eastern Army Group of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Şark Ordular Grubu or Şark Orduları Grubu) was one of the army groups of the Ottoman Army. It was formed during World War I.

## World War I
### Order of Battle, June 1918

In June 1918, the army group was structured as follows:
Eastern Army Group (Ferik Vehip Pasha)
* Third Army, (Ferik Mehmed Esad Psaha)
** VI Corps (Mirliva Hilmi Pasha)
*** 3rd Caucasian Division (Kaymakam Edib Bey)
*** 36th Caucasian Division (Kaymakam Hamdi Bey)
** 5th Caucasian Division (Miralay Mürsel Bey)
** 37th Caucasian Division (Miralay Köprülü Kâzım Bey)
** Rumeli Detachment
* Ninth Army, (Mirliva Yakub Shevki Pasha)
** I Caucasian Corps (Mirliva Kâzım Karabekir Pasha)
*** 9th Caucasian Division, 10th Caucasian Division, 15th Division
** IV Corps (Mirliva Ali Ihsan Pasha)
*** 5th Division, 11th Division, 12th Division
** Independent Cavalry Brigade

### Order of Battle, September 1918

In September 1918, the army group was structured as follows:
Eastern Army Group (Ferik Halil Pasha)
* Third Army, (Ferik Mehmed Esad Pasha)
** 3rd Caucasian Division, 10th Caucasian Division, 36th Caucasian Division
* Ninth Army, (Mirliva Yakub Shevki Pasha)
** 9th Caucasian Division, 11th Caucasian Division, 12th Division, Independent Cavalry Brigade
* Army Of Islam (Mirliva ve Fahri Ferik Nuri Pasha)
** 5th Caucasian Division, 15th Division

## After Mudros
### Order of Battle, November 1918

In November 1918, the army group was structured as follows:
* Ninth Army, (Mirliva Yakub Shevki Pasha)
** 3rd Caucasian Division (Ahıska)
** 9th Caucasian Division (south of Erzincan)
** 10th Caucasian Division (Batum - moving to Constantinople)
** 11th Caucasian Division (Hoy)
** 36th Caucasian Division (from Third Army, Gümrü)
** 12th Division (Serdarabad)
** Independent Cavalry Brigade
* Army Of Islam (to October 27, 1918)
** 5th Caucasian Infantry Division (Bakü)
** 15th Division (North Caucasus)

## Sources

* 1 2 Edward J. Erickson, Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwoodpress, 2001, ISBN 0-313-31516-7, p. 187.
* 1 2 3 Zekeriya Türkmen, Mütareke Döneminde Ordunun Durumu ve Yeniden Yapılanması (1918-1920), Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, 2001, ISBN 975-16-1372-8, p. 31. (in Turkish)
* ↑ Nâsir Yücer, Birinci Dünya Savaşı'nda Osmanlı Ordusu'nun Azerbaycan ve Dağıstan Harekâtı: Azerbaycan ve Dağıstan'ın Bağımsızlığını Kazanması, 1918, Genelkurmay Basım Evi, 1996, ISBN 978-975-00524-0-8, p. 82. (in Turkish)
* ↑ Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, ISBN 0-313-31516-7, p. 188.
* ↑ Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, ISBN 0-313-31516-7, p. 197.
* ↑ Edward J. Erickson, Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War, Greenwood Press, 2001, ISBN 0-313-31516-7, p. 202.
# Victor Bourdillon

Victor Edmund Bourdillon (18 June 1897 – 16 September 1985) was a South African born Rhodesian cricketer. Bourdillon was a right-handed batsman. He was born at Bloemfontein, Orange Free State, and was educated at Brighton College in England.
Bourdillon played three first-class matches for Sussex in the 1919 County Championship against Gloucestershire, Nottinghamshire and Essex. He struggled in his three first-class matches, scoring just 15 runs at an average of 2.50, with a high score of 7.
He died at Harare, Zimbabwe on 16 September 1985. His brother, Thomas, played first-class cricket, as did his great-nephew Paul Bourdillon.
# Eurytela

Eurytela is a genus of nymphalid butterfly, commonly called pipers, found in Africa.

## Species

Listed alphabetically:
* Eurytela alinda Mabille, 1893
* Eurytela dryope (Cramer, [1775]) – golden piper
* Eurytela hiarbas (Drury, 1770) – pied piper
* Eurytela narinda Ward, 1872
# Eua (gastropod)

Eua is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Partulidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Eua include:
* Eua expansa
* Eua globosa
* Eua montana
* Eua zebrina
A cladogram showing phylogenic relations of Eua species:
# Eoran

Eoran (Korean: 어란; Hanja: 魚卵) is fish roe such as mullet- or croaker-roe that is marinated in soy sauce while still in the ovary and then half-dried in the sun. It is considered a delicacy in Korean cuisine.

## Pictures

* Marinating eoran in soy sauce seasoning
* Drying eoran, during which it is brushed with sesame oil
* Yeongam eoran
* Sliced eoran
# Paula Wilkins

Paula Wilkins is an American college soccer coach and former college soccer player. She is the head coach of the Wisconsin Badgers women's soccer team. Wilkins is a former All-American college soccer defender playing 4 years at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. She is a recipient of the NSCAA Coach of the Year award, winning the honor in 2005.

## College career

Wilkins played college soccer for the University of Massachusetts as a defender from 1991 to 1994. During her time with the Minutewomen she earned 48 starts, 53 caps, and scored 4 goals. Wilkins was a three-time participant in the NCAA Tournament progressing to the NCAA Women's Soccer Final Four in her senior season. Wilkins was honored with a First Team All-American selection in 1993.

## Coaching career

Wilkins began her coaching career in 1994 as an Assistant Coach with Penn State under head coach Patrick Farmer. Wilkins was promoted to head coach of Penn State's team after the position was vacated in 2000. During her tenure as head coach of Penn State Wilkins became one of the fastest ever to reach 100-wins as a coach in women's college soccer, was named NSCAA Coach of the Year and received 5 Big Ten coach of the year awards. Wilkins lead the Nittany Lions to a record of 119–19–11, six straight Big Ten regular season championships, two Big Ten tournament championships, and six straight NCAA Tournament appearances reaching the College Cup twice.
Wilkins accepted the role as Wisconsin's head women's soccer coach in 2007 where she currently coaches.