OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bob Sweeney

Bob Sweeney may refer to:
* Bob KO Sweeney (1894–1961), American boxer
* Bob Sweeney (ice hockey) (born 1964), American professional ice hockey player
* Bob Sweeney (actor and director) (1918–1992), television actor, director and producer
* Dr. Bob Sweeney, a fictional character appearing in the 1998 film American History X
# Athletics at the 2015 Parapan American Games – Men's 200 metres T52

The men's T52 200 metres competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Parapan American Games was held on August 13 at the CIBC Athletics Stadium. The defending Parapan American Games champion was Raymond Martin of the United States.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing records were as follows:
| World record | Raymond Martin (USA) | 30.02 | Mesa, United States of America | 10 May 2014 |
| Americas record | Raymond Martin (USA) | 30.02 | Mesa, United States of America | 10 May 2014 |
| Parapan record | Raymond Martin (USA) | 32.02 | Guadalajara, Mexico | 18 November 2011 |

## Schedule

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).
| Date | Time | Round |
| 13 August | 17:59 | Final |

## Results

All times are shown in seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | PR | Parapan American Games record | AR | Area record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DSQ | Disqualified | FS | False start |

### Final

Wind: -1.2 m/s
| Rank | Name | Nation | Time |
| | Gianfranco Iannotta | United States | 33.40 |
| | Salvador Hernandez | Mexico | 33.73 |
| | Cristian Torres | Colombia | 33.82 |
| 4 | Paul Nitz | United States | 34.11 |
| 5 | Leonardo Perez | Mexico | 34.12 |
| 6 | Isaiah Rigo | United States | 34.65 |
# Garra mirofrontis

Garra mirofrontis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra.
# Ralf Georg Reuth

Ralf Georg Reuth (born 4 June 1952 in Oberfranken) is a German journalist and historian. Reuth studied with Andreas Hillgruber and wrote his Ph.D. on the German strategy in the Mediterranean from 1940 to 1942. He published several books dealing with the Nazi era, among them a biography of Joseph Goebbels in 1992 and of Hitler in 2003. Reuth also edited a multivolume selection from the diaries of Joseph Goebbels, which drew criticism notably from Bernd Sösemann. He also wrote biographies of Erwin Rommel, Angela Merkel and Helmut Kohl.
Reuth's 2004 book Rommel: Das Ende einer Legende, dedicated to the topic of the Rommel myth, has started the reevaluation of Rommel's role in history. The book was published in English in 2005 as Rommel: The End of a Legend.

## Works

* Reuth, Ralf Georg (1993). Goebbels. New York: Harcourt Brace & Company. ISBN 0-15-136076-6
* Reuth, Ralf Georg (2005). Rommel: The End of a Legend. London: Haus Books. ISBN 978-1-904950-20-2.
# Piet Cronjé

Pieter Arnoldus "Piet" Cronjé (4 October 1836 – 4 February 1911) was a South African Boer general during the Anglo-Boer Wars of 1880–1881 and 1899–1902.

## Biography

Born in the Cape Colony but raised in the South African Republic, Cronjé had a distinctive appearance, being short with a black beard and was reputed to have considerable personal courage. He made his reputation in the First Boer War, besieging the British garrison at Potchefstroom. He was unable to force their surrender until after the conclusion of the general armistice, and was at this time accused of withholding knowledge of this armistice from the garrison.
Cronjé was in command of the force that rounded up Leander Jameson at Doornkop at the conclusion of the Jameson Raid on 2 January 1896. During the Second Boer War, Cronjé was general commanding in the western theatre of war. He began the sieges of Kimberley and Mafeking. At Mafeking, with a force between 2,000 and 6,000 he laid siege against 1,200 regular troops and militia under the command of Colonel Robert Baden-Powell.
After Lord Methuen attempted to relieve the siege of Kimberley, Cronjé fought the Battle of Modder River on 28 November 1899, where the British won a Pyrrhic victory over the Boers. Cronjé's novel tactics at the Modder River, where his infantry were positioned at the base of the hills instead of at the tops—to increase the effectiveness of their rifles' flat trajectories—earned him a place in military history. However the tactics ascribed to him were not his own; he was convinced by General Koos de la Rey and President Martinus Theunis Steyn. After Modder River, Cronjé repulsed Methuen's forces at the Battle of Magersfontein on 11 December. This was actually due to De la Rey's tactics and planning; Cronjé sat idle in camp.
Cronjé was an attritionist and did not see the value in manoeuvre battles. He was defeated at the Battle of Paardeberg where he surrendered with 4,150 of his commandos on 27 February 1900, after being enveloped by Lord Roberts' forces. The commanding officer of the 3rd Battalion, the Grenadier Guards, Lieutenant Colonel Eyre Crabbe, was surprised to find that Cronjé had been accompanied on the campaign by his wife.
After his surrender he and his wife, Hester, were sent to a prison-of-war camp on Saint Helena, where he remained until the conclusion of peace negotiations in 1902. Boer morale sank after his defeat, with the capital of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein, being taken without a shot being fired. He was a South African Freemason.
Cronjé was humiliated and shunned by the other Boer generals, ridiculed in the press, and was not asked to attend the peace talks at Vereeniging. He took part in the World Fair reenactments of the Anglo-Boer war at St. Louis in 1904. Dubbed a "circus general" by the South African press, he failed to return home at the time, instead joining a show on Coney Island, Brooklyn. He eventually returned to South Africa and died at Klerksdorp.
# George John Rehring

George John Rehring (June 10, 1890 – February 29, 1976) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Toledo in Ohio from 1950 to 1967. He previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati in Ohio from 1937 to 1950.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Rehring was born on June 10, 1890, in Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bernard L. and Mary A. (née Sander) Rehring. He attended St. Gregory's Preparatory Seminary and Mount St. Mary's Seminary, both in Cincinnati.

### Priesthood

Rehring was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop Henry Moeller for the Archdiocese of Cincinnati on March 28, 1914. He served as a curate at St. Mary's Parish in Hillsboro, Ohio, before being assigned to SS. Peter and Paul Parish in Reading, Ohio. In 1921, he received his first pastorate at Guardian Angels Parish in Cincinnati.
Rehring became professor of theology at Mount St. Mary's Seminary in 1923. From 1926 to 1928, he continued his studies at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas, Angelicum in Rome, where he earned a Doctor of Sacred Theology degree. He served as rector of Mount St. Mary's Seminary from 1931 to 1940. He was named a domestic prelate in 1932.

### Auxiliary Bishop of Cincinnati

On August 6, 1937, Rehring was appointed auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati and titular bishop of Lunda by Pope Pius XI. He received his episcopal consecration on October 7, 1937, from Archbishop John T. McNicholas, with Bishops Joseph H. Albers and Urban John Vehr serving as co-consecrators. As an auxiliary bishop, he served as pastor of St. Mary's Parish in the Hyde Park section of Cincinnati from 1940 to 1950.

### Bishop of Toledo

Rehring was named the fourth bishop of the Diocese of Toledo by Pope Pius XII on July 16, 1950. Rehring attended all four sessions of the Second Vatican Council in Rome between 1962 and 1965. On February 25, 1967, Pope Paul VI accepted Rehring's resignation as bishop of Toledo and appointed him titular bishop of Tunnuna, a post he resigned on December 31, 1970.
George Rehring died on February 29, 1976, at age 85.
# ATOLL (programming language)

Acceptance, Test Or Launch Language (ATOLL) was the programming language used for automating the checking and launch of Saturn rockets.
# Henry Hardenbergh

Henry Hardenbergh may refer to:
* Henry Janeway Hardenbergh (1847–1918), American architect
* Henry M. Hardenbergh (1843–1865), recipient of the Medal of Honor
# Grand Veymont

The Grand Veymont (Le Grand Veymont), a mountain in the district of Gresse-en-Vercors, part of the department of Isère, France, is the highest point (2341 metres) of the Massif du Vercors, but not the highest of the Vercors Regional Natural Park (which is the Rocher Rond at 2453m). It has a prominence of 1165 metres and an isolation of 26.88 kilometres.

## Location

It is situated between le Pas de la Ville to the north and le Pas des Chattons to the south, and is part of the eastern edge of the high plateau of the Massif du Vercors. It is preceded to the north by (north to south) "le Rocher de Séguret" (the Rock of Séguret, 2051 metres), "Roche Rousse" (Red Rock, 2105 metres), and "le Sommet de Pierre-Blanche" (the Summit of White Rock, 2106 metres) and followed to the south (north to south) by Petit Veymont or Aiguillette (little Veymont or small needle, 2120 metres) and Mont Aiguille (Mount Needle, 2085 metres). Due to its location in the Parc du Vercors, it is far from any paved road. A moderately easy route to the summit involves walking about 10 km, hiking through the backcountry.

## Geology

The limestone cliffs evident on the eastern face of the Grand Veymont are composed of Glandasse or Urgonian limestone of Lower Barremian age, laid down between 125 and 130 million years ago. The bedding planes dip at roughly 30°, the angle of the western slopes. Its geology is similar to that of the "haut plateaux" of the Vercors Massif to the west, but differs from that of the valley to the east, which is monoclinal in structure, although still of Lower Cretaceous age. In the last ice age, a glacial tongue descended from the north-eastern slopes into the valley of Gresse-en-Vercors, depositing a glacial moraine which is visible today to the west of the village. However, there is no longer any permanent ice or snow on le Grand Veymont.

## Aircraft crash

On 10 February 2007, a twin-engine light aircraft flying from London to Cannes disappeared in a snowstorm over le Grand Veymont, crashing into the mountainside and killing all three people aboard. The bodies and wreckage were recovered less than 24 hours later, at around 1960 metres above sea level, close to the Pas de la Ville, after a rescue operation involving more than one hundred policemen, firemen, mountain rescue specialists, and three helicopters equipped with infra-red cameras.

## Gallery

* The view to the North
# Plantain

Plantain may refer to:

## Plants and fruits

* Cooking banana, banana cultivars in the genus Musa whose fruits are generally used in cooking
** True plantains, a group of cultivars of the genus Musa
* Plantaginaceae, a family of flowering plants known as plantains
* Plantago, a genus of Plantaginaceae
* Platanus, a genus of trees formerly known as plantains

## Other uses

* Plantain Garden River, in Jamaica
* Plantain River, a tributary of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence in L'Île-d'Anticosti, Quebec, Canada
* James Plaintain (fl. 1720–1728), a pirate active in the Indian Ocean
* Plantain mosa, a Nigerian snack which is a component of small chops
# Athletics at the 2015 Parapan American Games – Men's 400 metres T20

The men's T20 400 metres competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Parapan American Games was held on August 11 at the CIBC Athletics Stadium.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing records were as follows:
| World record | Allan Stuart (GBR) | 46.72 | Glasgow, Great Britain | June 29, 2003 |

## Schedule

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).
| Date | Time | Round |
| 11 August | 19:13 | Final |

## Results

All times are shown in seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | PR | Parapan American Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DSQ | Disqualified | FS | False start | DNF | Did not finish |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time |
| | Luis Arturo Paiva | Venezuela | 49.03 |
| | Edixon Pirela | Venezuela | 49.69 |
| | Michael Murray | United States | 51.66 |
| 4 | Williams Barreto | Venezuela | 53.28 |
| 5 | Ronny Mauricio Santos Iza | Ecuador | 53.53 |
| 6 | Holden Gill | Canada | 53.62 |
| 7 | Christian Arredondo | Mexico | 56.16 |
| | Damian Carcelen | Ecuador | DSQ |
# Philippe Horner

Philippe Horner is a Swiss paralympic archer. He won the bronze medal at the Men's individual compound - Open event at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing.
# Canton of Ribemont

The canton of Ribemont is an administrative division in northern France. At the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015, the canton was expanded from 15 to 52 communes:
* Alaincourt
* Annois
* Artemps
* Aubigny-aux-Kaisnes
* Benay
* Berthenicourt
* Bray-Saint-Christophe
* Brissay-Choigny
* Brissy-Hamégicourt
* Cerizy
* Châtillon-sur-Oise
* Chevresis-Monceau
* Clastres
* Cugny
* Dallon
* Dury
* Essigny-le-Grand
* La Ferté-Chevresis
* Flavy-le-Martel
* Fontaine-lès-Clercs
* Gibercourt
* Happencourt
* Hinacourt
* Itancourt
* Jussy
* Ly-Fontaine
* Mézières-sur-Oise
* Mont-d'Origny
* Montescourt-Lizerolles
* Moÿ-de-l'Aisne
* Neuvillette
* Ollezy
* Origny-Sainte-Benoite
* Parpeville
* Pithon
* Pleine-Selve
* Regny
* Remigny
* Renansart
* Ribemont
* Saint-Simon
* Seraucourt-le-Grand
* Séry-lès-Mézières
* Sissy
* Sommette-Eaucourt
* Surfontaine
* Thenelles
* Tugny-et-Pont
* Urvillers
* Vendeuil
* Villers-le-Sec
* Villers-Saint-Christophe
# Pierre Roubertoux

Pierre L. Roubertoux (born June 26, 1937) is a French behavioral geneticist.

## Early life and education

Roubertoux was born on June 26, 1937, in Algiers, Algeria. He received his undergraduate education in biology and psychology at the University of Caen, the University of Strasbourg, and the University of Paris. He received a degree in genetics and biochemistry from the University of Paris VI in 1970. He then received a doctoral degree from Paris X Nanterre in 1972, followed by three more from Paris Descartes University in 1977, 1979, and 1982.

## Academic career

Roubertoux was a professor of psychology at Paris Descartes University from 1981 to 1983, after which he became a professor of genetics there. In 1995, he became a professor of genetics at the University of Orléans. In 2005, he became an emeritus professor at the University of the Mediterranean and began working at INSERM U910, a medical genetics laboratory in Marseille.

## Research

Roubertoux is known for his research on the genetics of maternal and aggressive behavior in mice. He has also researched the effects of mitochondrial DNA changes on mouse behavior and neuroanatomy.

## Honors and awards

Roubertoux was president-elect of the Behavior Genetics Association (BGA) in 1995 when the organization's then-president, Glayde Whitney, gave a highly controversial presidential address. In it, Whitney argued that racial differences in rates of criminal activity may be due to genetic factors, and that behavior geneticists should investigate the roles of both genes and environment in such differences. Along with Wim Crusio, who was a member-at-large of the BGA's executive committee at the time, Roubertoux resigned from the organization in protest of what he considered their failure to enact sufficiently strong sanctions against Whitney for his address. He received the BGA's Dobzhansky Memorial Award in 2000, and served as its president from 2006 to 2008. In 2017, a study he co-authored on a mouse model of trisomy 21 received the BGA's Fulker Award, which is given to a "particularly meritorious paper" published in the organization's official journal, Behavior Genetics. He is a member of the BGA and the American Society of Human Genetics.
# Nandana Mendis

Nandana Mendis was the Chief Minister of Western Province of Sri Lanka.
# Franck Nunataks

The Franck Nunataks (71°32′S 72°23′W﻿ / ﻿71.533°S 72.383°W﻿ / -71.533; -72.383) are a scattered group of small rock outcrops, 3 nautical miles (6 km) in extent, at the base of the Beethoven Peninsula in the southwest part of Alexander Island, Antarctica. They were first mapped from air photos taken by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition, 1947–48, by D. Searle of the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1960. They were named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee after César Franck, the French composer, 1822–1890.
# Henry John Chaytor

Henry John Chaytor (1871–1954), British academic, classicist and hispanist, was Master of St Catharine's College, Cambridge from 1933 to 1946.

## Biography

After teaching at Merchant Taylors', Crosby, Chaytor was appointed second master at King Edward VII School, Sheffield in 1905; in 1908 he left Sheffield to become headmaster of Plymouth College. In 1919 he took up a Fellowship at St Catharine's College, Cambridge and became Master in 1933.
# Mayberry (disambiguation)

Mayberry is a fictional community that was the setting for The Andy Griffith Show and Mayberry R.F.D.
Mayberry may also refer to:

## Places
### Communities

* Mayberry, Illinois, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Mayberry, Maryland, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Mayberry, Nebraska, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Mayberry, Virginia, located in Patrick County, Virginia, United States
* Mayberry Township, Hamilton County, Illinois, United States
* Mayberry Township, Pennsylvania, United States
* Mayberry Village, an urban area in Connecticut, United States

### Other places

* Mayberry Mall, Mount Airy, North Carolina, United States
* Mayberry Middle School, Wichita, Kansas, United States
* Mayberry Mound and Village Site, Sims, Illinois, United States
* Mayberry Presbyterian Church, Patrick County, Virginia, United States
* H. G. W. Mayberry House, Franklin, Tennessee, United States
* Henry H. Mayberry House, Franklin, Tennessee, United States

## Media and entertainment

* Mayberry (Rascal Flatts song), released in 2003
* Return to Mayberry, a 1986 television movie
* Mayberry R.F.D., television series from 1968 to 1971
* Another Mayberry, album by Big Head Todd and the Monsters

## People

* Mayberry (surname), for a list of people with the name
# Plakarthrium

Plakarthrium is a genus of isopods belonging to the monotypic family Plakarthriidae.
The species of this genus are found in the southernmost South Hemisphere.

## Species

The genus contains the following Species:
* Plakarthrium australiense Poore & Brandt, 2001
* Plakarthrium punctatissimum (Pfeffer, 1887)
* Plakarthrium typicum Chilton, 1883
# Wylie Bay

Wylie Bay (64°44′S 64°10′W﻿ / ﻿64.733°S 64.167°W﻿ / -64.733; -64.167) is a bay 4nautical miles (7km) wide, lying between Cape Monaco and Norsel Point on the southwest coast of Anvers Island, in the Palmer Archipelago. First charted by the French Antarctic Expedition under Charcot, 1903–1905, it was named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1959 for John P. Wylie, Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) surveyor at Arthur Harbor in 1956 and 1957.
# Bimar

Bimar may refer to:
* Bimad, Iran
* Baymargh, Iran
# Canton of Riez

The canton of Riez is an administrative division in southeastern France. At the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015, the canton was expanded from 9 to 26 communes:
* Barrême
* Beynes
* Blieux
* Bras-d'Asse
* Le Castellet
* Le Chaffaut-Saint-Jurson
* Châteauredon
* Chaudon-Norante
* Clumanc
* Entrevennes
* Estoublon
* Majastres
* Mézel
* Moustiers-Sainte-Marie
* La Palud-sur-Verdon
* Puimichel
* Puimoisson
* Riez
* Roumoules
* Saint-Jacques
* Saint-Jeannet
* Saint-Julien-d'Asse
* Saint-Jurs
* Saint-Lions
* Senez
* Tartonne
# Pierre Courant

Pierre Courant (12 September 1897, Le Havre, Seine-Maritime – 22 March 1965, Le Havre) was a French politician. He belonged first to the Independent Republicans (1946–1955) and then to the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (1956–1962). He was, in succession, the minister of Reconstruction and Urban Development, minister of Housing, and minister of Budget.
# George Ralph Mines

George Ralph Mines was a pioneering English cardiac electrophysiologist. He was educated at the University of Cambridge. After gaining his degree he taught at Newnham College. There he met Dorothy Dale with whom he collaborated and the two went on to publish several papers in the Journal of Physiology. Mines went on to make two important contributions to cardiac electrophysiology. Initially, he proposed that an action potential wave front could propagate in a circle, repeatedly activating the tissue. Second, he discovered the vulnerable period of the heart: the time during the cardiac cycle when a single stimulus can induce ventricular fibrillation.
On November 7, 1914, Mines was found unconscious in his laboratory, and died later that day. His death may have been caused by self-experimentation using electrical stimuli.
A special issue of the Journal of Physiology was published in September 2013 in honor of the 100th anniversary of Mines' most notable work and his death. The archives of physiologist Frank Campbell MacIntosh (1909-1992), held at the Osler Library of the History of Medicine, McGill University, contain a dossier on Mines assembled by Dr. MacIntosh from 1982-1986 including publications, photographs, obituaries, and autopsy information on Mines, as well as correspondence regarding his death and a copy of "The short brilliant career and strange death of G.R. Mines," written by MacIntosh in 1985.
# Frank Hughes

Frank Hughes may refer to:
* Frank Hughes (artist) (1905–1987), British artist
* Frank Hughes (runner) (1908–?), Canadian long-distance runner
* Frank Hughes (footballer, born 1894) (1894–1978), nicknamed Checker, Australian rules footballer
* Frank Hughes (footballer, born 1909) (1909–2002), Australian rules footballer
* Frank Hughes (ice hockey) (born 1949), Canadian ice hockey player
* Frank Hughes (sport shooter) (1881–1942), American sport shooter
* Frank Hughes Jr. (1921–2008), Australian rules footballer
* Frank E. Hughes (1893–1947), American set decorator
* Frank John Hughes (born 1967), American actor
* Frank Joseph Hughes (1883–1967), Canadian lawyer
* Frank Hughes College, Clifton, Tennessee
# Robert E. Jordon

Robert E. Jordon (born 1938) is Dermatologist who retired in January 2016 as a Professor in the Department of Dermatology at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston and MD Anderson Cancer Center. He was previously a resident and faculty member of Mayo Clinic before he was recruited to be the Chair of Dermatology at Medical College of Wisconsin. He served as the Chair of the Department of Dermatology at UTHSC from 1982 to 2002, and was succeeded by Ronald P. Rapini. While he was a medical student at the University of Buffalo, he and E. H. Beutner discovered that pemphigus is an autoimmune disease; a finding they subsequently published in 1964. Jordon and Beutner were awarded the Dermatology Foundation's 2000 Discovery Award. He won many other awards over his career, including having his JAMA publication about pemphigus antibody cited by JAMA as one of its top 100 papers of all time. [JAMA 1987;257:52-59]
His clinical practice focused on treating patients with difficult autoimmune skin diseases and blistering diseases such as pemphigus and pemphigoid. Dr Jordon was a master at bringing out the best in faculty and trainees, allowing them to succeed, by mentoring by example rather than telling faculty and residents exactly in detail what they must do.