OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Icariotis politicollis

Icariotis politicollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fairmaire in 1905.
# Prince Alfred Hamlet

Prince Alfred Hamlet is a small town in the Western Cape province of South Africa.
It was founded by Johannes Cornelis Goosen, who was born in the Klein Drakenstein and came to the Warm Bokkeveld as a young farmer.
In March 1851 Goosen bought the farm Wagenbooms Rivier from George Sebastiaan Wolfaardt at the “fantastic” price of £6 000. Ten years later he measured out first 80 and then another 10 plots and sold them for £6 000 each. These plots had water rights and each owner also received one morgen or 0.856 hectares (2.12 acres) of land to cultivate in the Bakoven River to grow feed for their animals.
While Goosen was busy measuring out his plots, Queen Victoria's son Prince Alfred visited the Cape Colony. Goosen decided to name the new town after the Prince and so the name Prince Alfred Hamlet was born.
In 1861 the first school was established with 42 pupils under the tutorship of Master Strobos. The building, a temporary construction, was known as the “House on Sticks”. In 1871 the “House on Sticks” was demolished when a permanent building became available. It was also used as the church.
In 1906 the Prince Alfred Hamlet members of the Ceres Dutch Reformed Church decided to build their own church. D.G. Roux laid the cornerstone on 5 May 1906. Each member had to help by donating a delivery of the stones and each family bought its own pew. In 1926 a parsonage was built so that a full-time minister could be appointed to serve this congregation. On 5 November 1954 they broke away from Ceres “Mother” Church and Rev. I.B. Fourie took up the position of minister of the independent parish. On 25 April 1964 Fourie laid the cornerstone of the new church. The new building was opened on 14 and 15 November and the old building was converted into a hall.
A Dutch Reformed Mission Church, i.e. a separate church for Coloured people, was established in 1965 and a church was built. The first minister was J. Marais. This church, as well as many other old houses, did not survive the earthquake of 1969.
On 10 April 1929 Prince Alfred Hamlet got its own train station. The Minister of Railways, W.C. Malan, applied the last bolt to the line before the train, filled with school children, left Ceres for the ceremony at Hamlet.
A Town Council was inaugurated on 8 December 1874 and on 28 December 1910 the town was given the status of Municipality under the Municipality Law of 1882. In 1926 a Town Hall was built and in 1979 the offices next to it were added. The Hamlet Country Hotel is the oldest business still in operation. Part of the building was constructed in the 19th century and since 1940 the Kahn family has run it.
# Bílek

Bílek (feminine Bílková) is a Czech surname. It may refer to:
* Alexander Bílek, Czech athlete
* Dagmar Bílková, Czech sport shooter
* František Bílek, Czech sculptor
* Hynek Bílek, Czech ice dancer
* István Bilek, Hungarian chess grandmaster
* Jaroslav Bílek, Czech cyclist
* Jiří Bílek, Czech footballer
* Marek Bílek, Czech discus thrower
* Marcela Bilek, Czech-Australian physicist
* Martin Bílek, Czech shot putter
* Michal Bílek, Czech football coach
* Roman Bílek, Czech race walker
* Vítězslav Bílek, Czech ice hockey player
# Henry Harcourt (Jesuit)

Henry Harcourt (1612 – 11 May 1673) was an English Jesuit.

## Biography

Harcourt whose real name was Beaumont, third son of Sir Henry Beaumont, knt., of Stoughton, Leicestershire, by Elizabeth, daughter of Sir William Turpen, knight, of Knoptoft in that county, was born in 1612. He entered the Society of Jesus in 1630, and was made a spiritual coadjutor on 24 May 1643. In 1649 he appears in the Lancashire district, in 1655 in the Hampshire district, and in 1672 in the Suffolk district, where he died on 11 May 1673.
He was the author of "England's Old Religion faithfully gathered out of the Church of England. As it was written by Ven. Bede almost a Thousand Years agoe (that is) in the year 698 after the Passion of our Saviour. By H. B.," Antwerp, 1650, 12mo; and again, Antwerp (or London), 1658, 12mo.
# Monopetalotaxis

Monopetalotaxis is a genus of moths in the family Sesiidae.

## Species

* Monopetalotaxis candescens (Felder, 1874)
* Monopetalotaxis chalciphora (Hampson, 1919)
* Monopetalotaxis doleriformis (Walker, 1856)
* Monopetalotaxis luteopunctata (de Freina, 2011)
* Monopetalotaxis pyrocraspis (Hampson, 1910)
# Fanny Colonna

Fanny Colonna (1934 - 18 November 2014) was a French-Algerian sociologist and anthropologist. She was also a former professor at Tizi Ouzou University.

## Biography

Colonna was born in El Milia, and was the daughter of a French civil servant "who made sure she learned Arabic." Colonna lived in Algeria until 1993. She "established her reputation with a study of the Algerian schoolteacher class during the colonial period." Colonna also conducted an ethnographic study in the Aures between 1970 and 1980.

## Selected works

* Instituteurs algériens. Paris: Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques. 1975. ISBN 9782724603330.
* Timimoun, une civilisation citadine. Alger: Entreprise algérienne de presse. 1989. OCLC 21520363.
* Aurès, Algérie 1954 : les fruits verts d'une révolution. Paris: Ed. Autrement. 1994. ISBN 9782862605012.
* Les versets de l'invincibilité : permanence et changements religieux dans l'Algérie contemporaine. Paris: Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques. 1995. ISBN 9782724606751.
* Récits de la province égyptienne : une ethnographie sud-sud. Paris: Sindbad. 2003. ISBN 9782742743605.
# Ephraim Monsell

Ephraim Monsell (1725 - 1798) was an Irish Anglican priest.
Monsell was born in Limerick and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was appointed Archdeacon of Elphin in 1782 and held the post until his death.
# Prunum caledonicum

Prunum caledonicum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, named the margin snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia.
# Złota, Sandomierz County

Złota is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Samborzec, within Sandomierz County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north-east of Samborzec, 6 km (4 mi) south-west of Sandomierz, and 79 km (49 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Icariotis unicolor

Icariotis unicolor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Pascoe in 1888.
# Bölükova, Çayırlı

Bölükova is a village in the Çayırlı District, Erzincan Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 37 in 2021.
# Henry Harden

Henry Harden may refer to:
* Henry Eric Harden (1912–1945), English recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Henry Scott Harden (1835–1879), member of the Queensland Legislative Council
* J. Henry Harden (1912–1982), agricultural county agent and Georgia state legislator
# Francis Russell (solicitor)

Francis Russell (1740 – 1 September 1795) was an English lawyer, official and author.

## Life

Russell was the youngest son of an attorney, town clerk in Basingstoke, Hampshire, and a younger brother of the Rev. Sambro(o)ke Russell, the antiquarian. He was articled to his father, and then practised as a solicitor on his own. Around 1762 James Smith-Stanley, Lord Strange as its Chancellor brought him in to do legal work for the Duchy of Lancaster. Russell strived to put the records in order, and gave up other work. He held the title "His Majesty's Surveyor for the South part of the Duchy" (of Lancaster) when Enfield Chace was broken up in 1777.
As part of the break-up, Russell was allowed to buy the freehold of 152 acres of land bordering on Beech Hill and Cockfosters Road in Hadley Wood. On this land he built Russell Mansion, later known as Beech Hill Park, and now used as the club house for Hadley Wood Golf Club.
Subsequently, Russell was brought in to reorganise affairs of the East India Company, through Thomas Orde Poulet. He was Secretary to the India Board, and a Fellow of the Royal Society and Society of Antiquaries of London.

## Works

Russell wrote A Short History of the East India Company (1793), which was published anonymously.
# Factrix

Factrix was an American pioneering industrial group from San Francisco, formed in 1978 by Bond Bergland, Cole Palme, and Joseph T. Jacobs, and was praised by Carlo McCormick as "one of the great bands of their era, prescient and influential."
Factrix the group released a number of experimental industrial and gothic rock recordings in the early 1980s. Their first 7" single, "Empire Of Passion/Splice Of Life" balanced sound-poetry with minimalist rock, using tape permutations and found percussion to evoke bleak and droning walls of sound. The first full-length LP, "Scheintot", expanded on the directions taken with their first single, creating a morbid, moody, and subtle experimental rock album that was highly innovative for its time. Reminiscent at times of bands like Throbbing Gristle or early Cabaret Voltaire ("Anemone Housing" or "Over My Shoulder - And Out of My Life"), the album also managed to demonstrate a strong rock sensibility, betraying influences of bands like The Velvet Underground ("Ballad of the Grim Rider") or even avant rock contemporaries like Art Bears or '70s era King Crimson (the opening track, "Eerie Lights" or "The Center of the Doll"). The live LP California Babylon (1982) (a collaboration with Monte Cazazza - the record is credited to "Factrix-Cazazza" on the cover) by contrast was a far more stark and abrasive release, in both minimalist sound and morbid lyrical content. The record also featured a musical treatment of the Brion Gysin cut up "poem" "Kick that Habit Man" with avant garde percussionist Z'EV backing the band.
In 2003, German based Storm Records re-released both the single and album recorded by the band as well as selections from the California Babylon LP and previously unreleased live material on a double CD titled Artifact. The release was well received and has since gone out of print.

## Discography

* Empire of Passion / Splice of Life 7" single (1980, Subterranean Records)
* Scheintot (1981, Adolescent Records)
* California Babylon (with Monte Cazazza) (1982, Subterranean Records)
* Artifact (2003, Storm Records)
# North Division Two (shinty)

The North Division Two (currently known as the 'Mowi North Division 2' for sponsorship reasons) is the fourth tier of the Shinty league system. League champions take home the MacGillivray Junior Cup and are promoted to the North Division One.
Due to the folding of North Division Three no relegation currently takes place.

## Current Teams

The 2019 Mowi North Division 2 will consist of the following teams:
*Denotes Reserve team
* Beauly Shinty Club 2nd*
* Boleskine Camanachd
* Inverness Shinty Club 2nd*
* Kilmallie Shinty Club 2nd*
* Lewis Camanachd (Comann Camanachd Leòdhais)
* Lochcarron Camanachd
* Strathglass Shinty Club*
* Strathspey Camanachd

## History

1996 to 1999: North Division Two becomes the third tier with the creation of a Premier Division.
1999 to 2006: North Division Two becomes the fourth tier of the league system with the advent of the National Division One.
2007 to 2014: North Division Two once again becomes the third tier of Shinty
2014: North Division two returns to being the fourth tier of Shinty.

## List of winners (Since 2014)

* 2014 - Newtonmore Camanachd Club 2nd
* 2015 - Skye Camanachd 2nd
* 2016 - Aberdeen University Shinty Club
* 2017 - Glengarry Shinty Club
* 2018 - Lovat Shinty Club 2nd
# Prunum amygdalum

Prunum amygdalum, common name : the almond marginella, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Description

The shell size varies between 8 mm and 22 mm

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Senegal.
# Battle of Attock (1787)

The Battle of Attock was fought on September 1787 between the Sikh Army and Afghan forces led by Bakshi Madad Khan as part of the Afghan–Sikh Wars.

## Background

Timur Shah Durrani, the emperor of the Durrani Empire, decided to start his fifth campaign in Punjab. In the previous campaign, which took place in December 1785, Timur entered the lands of India to meet the Mughal emperor Shah Alam II, who had been inviting him.
The Rajput princes had been constantly appealing to Timur for assistance against Mahadji Sindhia. After multiple requests from Maharaja Bhakt Singh, in September 1787 Timur Shah made Bakshi Madad Khan the commander of 15,000 horses, 5,000 troops and 1,700 camel–riders.

## Battle

The path of the Afghan army was blocked by the Sikhs at Attock. Bakshi decided to not cross the Indus River and marched along the western banks. The Sikhs followed them on the other side of the river and, finding the Sikhs ready to oppose, Bakshi eventually gave up and retreated to Kabul.

## Aftermath

During the winter of 1788, Timur Shah invaded India again, leading to the Battle of Sialkot.
# I mostri

I mostri (also known as Opiate '67 or, in a cut version, 15 from Rome) is a 1963 commedia all'italiana film by Italian director Dino Risi. It was coproduced with France.
The film was a huge success in Italy. It was censored in Spain. In 1977 an Academy Award nominee sequel was filmed, entitled I nuovi mostri (Viva Italia!).
In 2008, the film was included on the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage’s 100 Italian films to be saved, a list of 100 films that "have changed the collective memory of the country between 1942 and 1978."

## Plot

The film features several episodes in which actors Ugo Tognazzi and Vittorio Gassman are the greatest performers. The themes of the short stories are intended to offer a clear picture of the habits, vices, of cheating and taste typical of the majority of Italians in the Sixties. Obviously the characters and funny situations are written and staged in a way that touches the limits of satire and coarseness, but many of these issues are still recognized by the Italian company. The satire of the episodes affects people of both noble origins of poor people, both political and police officers who abuse their power and, last but not least the middle classes. The episode The Monster depicts a man who has killed the whole family and has barricaded himself in the house was arrested by two policemen (Gassman and Tognazzi) and photographed with the present. However, although the man is a murderer, the two cops are real monsters of ugliness. Another episode is Education in which the parent Ugo Tognazzi educates his son (Ricky Tognazzi) being a perfect cheat to appear more masculine and smart, to pay much less and not plunging into heavy or boring situation would certainly not born. He instructs his son in beating their classmates who do not want him to copy the tasks and lie age when he went to the fair to not pay the ticket. When the child grows, the first thing it will do is make amends for his teachings repaying his father with a pistol and with the theft of all his possessions.

## Episodes

The original version is composed of 20 episodes, all starred by Vittorio Gassman and Ugo Tognazzi:
* "L'educazione sentimentale"
* "La raccomandazione"
* "Il mostro"
* "Come un padre"
* "Presa dalla vita"
* "Il povero soldato"
* "Che vitaccia"
* "La giornata dell'onorevole"
* "Latin lovers"
* "Testimone volontario"
* "I due orfanelli"
* "L'agguato"
* "Il sacrificato"
* "Vernissage"
* "La musa"
* "Scende l'oblio"
* "La strada è di tutti"
* "L'oppio dei popoli"
* "Il testamento di Francesco"
* "La nobile arte"
# Pro Basketball League Rising Star

EuroMillions Basketball League awards and leaders :
Individual awards :
Most Valuable Player
Finals MVP
Star of the Coaches
Belgian Player of the Year
Coach of the Year
Rising Star :
Statistical leaders :
Points
Assists
Blocks
Rebounds
Steals :
vte :
The Pro Basketball League (PBL) Rising Star is an annual Pro Basketball League (PBL) award given to the best young player in the top tier domestic basketball league in Belgium. Formerly, the award was named the PBL Most Promising Player of the Year. Maxime De Zeeuw was the inaugural winner in 2009.

## Winners

Key :
| Player (X) | Name of the player and number of times they had won the award at that point (if more than one) |
| Club (X) | Name of the club and the number of times a player of it has won the award (if more than one) |
| † | Denotes player whose team won championship that year |
| ^ | Denotes player who is still active in the PBL |
| Season | Player | Position | Nationality | Team |
| 2008–09 | Maxime De Zeeuw | Power forward | Belgium | Antwerp Giants |
| 2009–10 | Jorn Steinbach | Point guard | Belgium | Okapi Aalstar |
| 2010–11† | Quentin Serron | Shooting guard | Belgium | Telenet Oostende |
| 2011–12 | Jean-Marc Mwema^ | Power forward | Belgium | Antwerp Giants |
| 2012–13† | Jean Salumu | Shooting guard | Belgium | Telenet Oostende |
| 2013–14† | Pierre-Antoine Gillet | Power forward | Belgium | Telenet Oostende |
| 2014–15 | Vincent Kesteloot^ | Small forward | Belgium | Okapi Aalstar |
| 2015–16 | Hans Vanwijn | Power forward | Belgium | Limburg United |
| 2016–17 | Ismaël Bako | Center | Belgium | Leuven Bears |
| 2017–18 | Thomas Akyazili | Point guard | Belgium | Telenet Giants Antwerp |
| 2018–19 | Sigfredo Casero-Ortiz | Point guard | Belgium | Okapi Aalstar |
| 2019–20 | Seppe D'Espalier^ | Point guard | Belgium | Leuven Bears |
| 2020–21 | Vrenz Bleijenbergh | Guard | Belgium | Antwerp Giants |

## Awards by club

| Player | Total |
| Antwerp Giants | 4 |
| Oostende | 3 |
| Okapi Aalstar | 3 |
# C. H. Parsons Co.

The C.H. Parsons Company was a regional department store chain headquartered in Ashland, Kentucky. Touted as "Eastern Kentucky's finest store", it served the entire eastern portion of the state from its large five-story "flagship" location on U.S. Routes 23 and 60, major regional arteries, in downtown Ashland. It was also known locally for its lavish seasonal window displays on the ground floor of the store.
Parsons operated a smaller second location in Morehead, Kentucky, for many years. In the early 1970s, Parson's continued with long-time growth when it acquired an adjacent storefront, which had previously been the Capital Theater, and reopened it as Parson's Men Store. On the left side of the men's store was Parson's Furniture, which is still in operation today under different ownership, many years after its parent company's demise. When a seven-story parking garage was built on the back side of the city block in 1976, a "catwalk" was built connecting the Parson's store to the parking structure for the convenience of its customers who got free parking vouchers with any purchase. Parson's carried only the latest fashions for men, women, and children of all ages, along with shoes, toys, fur coats, and premium household furnishings.
In 1994, the building became the Kentucky Highlands Museum. Parsons Furniture has started mailing notices to customers that its furniture store will be closing. As of late 2013, the store is no longer open for business.
# Cheek Creek Township, Montgomery County, North Carolina

Cheek Creek Township, population 628, is one of eleven townships in Montgomery County, North Carolina, United States. Cheek Creek Township is 35.03 square miles (90.7 km$^2$) in size and is located in the south-central part of the county.

## Geography

Cheek Creek Township is drained entirely by the Little River and its tributaries. The Little River is part of the larger Pee Dee River watershed. The northeast part of the township has a small area of the Uwharrie Mountains and the southern part has the wide floodplain of Cheek Creek.
# Montia chamissoi

Montia chamissoi is a species of flowering plant in the family Montiaceae known by the common names of water minerslettuce, water montia, Indian lettuce, and toad lily. It is native to much of western North America from Alaska to the southwestern and central United States and also in British Columbia. It grows in moist to wet soils in a variety of habitat types, such as meadows, wetlands, plains, and montanes (Kershaw et al., 1998). It is sometimes aquatic, anchoring in mud and floating in water.

## Description

Montia chamissoi is a small perennial herb growing from a pinkish rhizome and spreading through stolons. The fleshy stems are erect, creeping, tangled in mats, or floating, growing from five to twenty centimeters long. The oblong or widely lance-shaped succulent, pale green, leaves are oppositely arranged and measure anywhere from two to five centimeters in length. The inflorescence is a raceme of two or more flowers with two sepals, sometimes arising from leaf axils. The flower has usually five white or pinkish petals just under a centimeter in length and includes five stamens with a style tipped with three stigmas. Their fruits involve egg-shaped capsules that are widest above the middle that range from two to three millimeters long. These fruits are black, bumpy, shiny, and oblong shaped. The flower blooms from June to August (Kershaw et al., 1998). The stolons may produce small bulblets at their ends.

## Distribution

Montia chamissoi is endemic to western North America, with a wide distribution. It appears between 7,000 and 9,000 feet in elevation, in wetlands, montanes, and prairie zones. It occurs in the Rocky Mountain region, Pacific Alaska region, Pacific region, and in part of the mid-Atlantic and Great Lakes region. It is prevalent in Canada, in Alberta and British Columbia. It can also grow on the dry slopes of the plains and foothills. It is found rarely in coastal areas. In Minnesota there is one population occupying about 25 square meters found around a cold water spring, as such it is listed as an endangered species in that state.

## Preservation

Brussard noted that there have been failures and success when trying to preserve M. chamissoi due to mining development in the United States. Brussard observed that a population of M. chamissoi was destroyed by road construction near a ski area, the only known population in Gunnison County, Colorado. This led to an increase in Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratories and helped establish the laboratory's claim to undisturbed habitat as a natural resource (Brussard, 1982). It is a rare plant species in British Columbia and is a candidate species for restoration and preservation. (Rose & Burton, 2011). Even though, M.chamissoi has a very wide distribution it is currently listed as endangered in Minnesota and Pennsylvania and restoration efforts are underway.

## Photos

* Calphotos
* Calflora.net
# Oppenheim (disambiguation)

Oppenheim is a small town in Germany.
Oppenheim may also refer to:
* Oppenheim, New York, U.S.
* Oppenheim (surname)
* Oppenheim family, prominent European banking family since the 18th century
* Oppenheim Architecture, architecture, planning and interior design practice