OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fisher, Queensland

Fisher is a suburb of the town of Mount Isa in the City of Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Fisher had a population of 65 people.

## Geography

The Leichhardt River flows north–south through the town of Mount Isa, dividing the suburbs of the town into "mineside" (west of the Leichhardt River) and "townside" (east of the Leichhardt River). Fisher is a "townside" suburb.

## History

Fisher was named on 1 September 1973 by the Queensland Place Names Board after Sir George Fisher, Chairman of Mount Isa Mines Ltd from 1953 to 1970. On 16 March 2001, the status of Fisher was changed from a locality to a suburb.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Fisher had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Fisher had a population of 65 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Fisher. The nearest government primary school is Townview State School in neighbouring Townview to the west. The nearest government secondary is Spinifex State College which has its junior campus in Parkside to the west and its senior campus in neighbouring Pioneer to the north-west.
# Public net worth

Public Net Worth may refer to:
* Public sector net worth — A financial measure of a government's wealth, considering the value of its entire balance sheet.
* Public Net Worth (book) — A 2024 book (ISBN 978-3-031-44343-5) on the proper management of a government's wealth.
# Pleuranthodium biligulatum

Pleuranthodium biligulatum is a monocotyledonous plant species first described by Theodoric Valeton, and given its current name by Rosemary Margaret Smith. Pleuranthodium biligulatum belongs to the genus Pleuranthodium and the family Zingiberaceae. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.
# Fedde

Fedde is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Elizabeth Fedde (1850–1921), Norwegian Lutheran deaconess and founder of the Norwegian Relief Society
* Erick Fedde (born 1993), American Major League Baseball pitcher
* Friedrich Karl Georg Fedde (1873–1942), German botanist
* Samuel Simonsen Fedde (1769–1856), Norwegian politician

## Given name

* Fedde Le Grand (born 1977), Dutch music producer and DJ
* Fedde Schurer (1898–1968), Dutch poet (in the West Frisian language), schoolteacher, journalist, language activist, politician
# Fatal Charm

Fatal Charm may refer to:
* Fatal Charm (band), a band from Nottingham, England
* Fatal Charm, an album by The Mumps, see Lance Loud
* Fearless (1978 film), an Italian poliziottesco film, also known as Fatal Charm
* Fatal Charm (1990 film), a 1990 American thriller film
# Eris, Ohio

Eris is an unincorporated community in Champaign County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

Eris was not officially platted. A post office called Eris was established in 1885 and remained in operation until 1903.
# Charles Eldredge

Charles Eldredge may refer to:
* Charles A. Eldredge, American politician
* Charles C. Eldredge, American art historian
# Bluvertigo

Bluvertigo are an Italian alternative rock band from the Milan metropolitan area.

## History

Originally formed in 1992 with the name Golden Age, the band switched to the name Bluvertigo shortly before recording their first album. The founding members are Morgan (Marco Castoldi), Andy (Andrea Fumagalli) and Marco Pancaldi. Drummer Sergio Carnevale joined the band in 1994 while Pancaldi was replaced by Livio Magnini in 1996.
Bluvertigo's first album, Acidi e basi ("Acids and Bases"), was released in 1995. It was followed by Metallo non metallo ("Metal Nonmetal") in 1997 and Zero in 1999. These first three albums were later called "la trilogia chimica" ("the chemical trilogy") because every title has a reference to chemistry and the initial letters (AB-MN-Z) are respectively the first, the central and the last ones of the alphabet. In 2001 Bluvertigo participated to the Sanremo Music Festival with "L'assenzio (The Power of Nothing)". Following the release of the greatest hits album Pop Tools, the band went on hiatus for almost a decade. In 2008 they reunited for a live performance on MTV, an event later documented in the album MTV Storytellers (2008).
In 2003 Morgan released his first solo album: Le canzoni dell'appartamento.

## Members

Current members
* Morgan (Marco Castoldi) – lead vocals, bass, keyboards, piano (1992–present)
* Andy (Andrea Fumagalli) – keyboards, saxophone, backing vocals (1992–present)
* Sergio Carnevale – drums, percussions (1996–present)
* Livio Magnini – guitar (1996–present)
Former members
* Marco Pancaldi – guitar (1992–1996)

## Discography

* Acidi e Basi (1995)
* Metallo Non Metallo (1997)
* Zero - ovvero la famosa nevicata dell'85 (1999)
* Pop Tools (2001)
* MTV Storytellers (2008)

## Source and external links

* Myspace
* Andy official website
* Morgan official website
# Monopetalotaxis pyrocraspis

Monopetalotaxis pyrocraspis is a moth of the family Sesiidae. It is known from South Africa.
# Orton, Alberta

Orton is a hamlet in southern Alberta, Canada within the Municipal District of Willow Creek No. 26. It is located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) south of Highway 3, approximately 31 kilometres (19 mi) west of Lethbridge.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Orton had a population of 180 living in 48 of its 50 total private dwellings, a change of 27.7% from its 2016 population of 141. With a land area of 1.56 km$^2$ (0.60 sq mi), it had a population density of 115.4/km$^2$ (298.8/sq mi) in 2021.
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Orton had a population of 141 living in 39 of its 43 total private dwellings, a change of 15.6% from its 2011 population of 122. With a land area of 1.56 km$^2$ (0.60 sq mi), it had a population density of 90.4/km$^2$ (234.1/sq mi) in 2016.
# Puerto Rico Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions

The Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of Puerto Rico—in Spanish: Oficina del Comisionado de Instituciones Financieras (OCIF)—is an office of the Department of Treasury of Puerto Rico that supervises and regulates Puerto Rico's financial sector to ensure its safety and soundness, as well as to oversee a strict adherence to all applicable laws and regulations. The OCIF as a regulatory body is similar in function to the State Banking Departments found in the 50 states. However, Puerto Rico being a commonwealth territory, its functions and legal enforcement are more broad as it is empowered to issue banking licenses under Puerto Rico law which are not under direct federal supervision, such as International Banking Entities and International Finance Entities. The OCIF follows examination guidance issued by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC), a formal interagency body empowered to prescribe uniform principles for the examination of financial institutions in the U.S., including institutions regulated by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Ángel Luis Rosas Collazo served as its first commissioner.

## Loss of Accreditation

The Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions (OCIF, in Spanish) lost its accreditation with the Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS), an entity that monitors the procedures and operations of state agencies that regulate financial institutions in the United States, the CSBS confirmed to the Center for Investigative Journalism (CPI, in Spanish). The loss of accreditation by the OCIF is a matter of concern and should not be taken lightly, especially in a country like Puerto Rico where there is a lack of commitment to oversight, accountability and transparency in the decisions and operations of government agencies and entities. This is stated in a communication from the Organization Ayuda Legal Puerto Rico (ALPR), in view of the decision of the Conference of State Bank Supervisors (CSBS) to suspend the accreditation of the regulator of banking and financial institutions in Puerto Rico. This entity is in charge of evaluating the procedures and operations of the agencies that regulate financial and banking institutions in the United States. The loss of OCIF's accreditation was made public through a report by the Investigative Press Center.
# Pleuron (insect anatomy)

The pleuron (pl. pleura, from Greek side, rib) is a lateral sclerite of thoracic segment of an insect between the tergum and the sternum. While the tergum is positioned on the top (dorsal), and the sternum on the bottom (ventral), the pleuron is positioned to the side (lateral). The terms pro-, meso- and metapleuron are used respectively for the pleura of the first, second and third thoracic segments.
A pleuron usually consists of a epimeron and an episternum. An epimeron is the posterior (back) sclerite of the pleuron, and an episternum is the anterior (front) sclerite.
# 2010 African Championships in Athletics – Men's javelin throw

The men's javelin throw at the 2010 African Championships in Athletics was held on August 1.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result | Notes |
| | Ihab Al Sayed Abdelrahman | Egypt | 74.94 | 74.78 | 77.19 | 77.09 | 78.02 | X | 78.02 | SB |
| | Gerhardus Pienaar | South Africa | 74.97 | 73.77 | X | 73.77 | 75.20 | 75.96 | 75.96 | |
| | Julius Yego | Kenya | 71.70 | 70.54 | 74.51 | 72.29 | 71.67 | 72.95 | 74.51 | SB |
| 4 | Ulrich Damon | South Africa | 64.90 | 66.00 | 71.18 | 68.44 | 65.69 | 71.50 | 71.50 | |
| 5 | Tobie Holtzhausen | South Africa | 63.54 | 66.77 | 61.42 | 61.41 | 65.40 | 65.08 | 66.77 | |
| 6 | Mitko Tilahun | Ethiopia | 65.02 | 61.58 | 64.71 | 60.65 | X | 56.23 | 65.02 | |
| 7 | Patrick Kibwota | Uganda | 63.88 | 62.54 | 64.22 | X | 62.21 | 60.22 | 64.22 | |
| 8 | Michael Rono | Kenya | X | 55.97 | 64.11 | 63.39 | 63.22 | 62.02 | 64.11 | SB |
| 9 | Moctar Djigui | Mali | 63.14 | 61.88 | 60.72 | | | | 63.14 | |
| 10 | Sammy Keskeny | Kenya | 63.10 | X | 61.38 | | | | 63.10 | |
| 11 | Jean Luck Mukoko | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 49.24 | 46.16 | X | | | | 49.24 | |
| | Mohamed Ali Kebabou | Tunisia | | | | | | | DNS | |
| | Manuella Kombo | Central African Republic | | | | | | | DNS | |
| | Msama Mpundu | Zambia | | | | | | | DNS | |
# Medicolegal

Medicolegal is something that involves both medical and legal aspects, mainly:
* Medical jurisprudence, a branch of medicine
* Medical law, a branch of law
# Charles Elder

Charles Elder (1821 – 11 December 1851) was an English historical and portrait painter. He died aged 30, at Gower Street, London, leaving a widow and three children.

## Works

He first exhibited at the British Institution in 1844, to which he sent Noli me tangere, and at the Royal Academy in 1845, sending Sappho. He was a frequent contributor to exhibitions, among his works being Florimel (Royal Academy, 1846), The Death of Mark Antony (Royal Academy, 1847), Rosalind (Royal Academy, 1850), Jael (British Institution, 1850). Two of his pictures were exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1852: On the Thames near Twickenham and An Italian Fruit Girl. Among the portraits painted by him were those of the Marquess of Bristol and Mr. Sheriff Nicol.
# Blutwurz

Blutwurz is a liqueur made from the root of the common tormentil plant (Potentilla erecta), which derives its German name (blood root) from the colour of the juice that emerges when the root is cut. The root provided a traditional anti-inflammatory medicine. Today it is still consumed in the form of tea, syrup, cream, or powder. Most importantly, the Penninger company uses Blutwurz as the key ingredient of a herbal liqueur or Bitters that the company produces in Bavaria.
The liqueur is 50% alcohol by volume. To give the liqueur its distinctive taste, Penninger first macerates the root, steeping it in alcohol for some four to five weeks. The resulting liquid is then filtered. The non-use of distillation extracts the root's essential oils, while preserving its flavor and color. One may consume the liqueur as an apéritif, digestif, or ingredient in a cocktail.
Producers (non-exhaustive list):
* Penninger: Alte Hausbrennerei Penninger GmbH
* Hieke Zwiesel: Heinrich Hieke GmbH
* Bärwurz-Quelle:Bad Kötztinger Bärwurz-Quelle
* Schlosskellerei Ramelsberg: Schlosskellerei Ramelsberg Betriebs GmbH
* Bauer Spirituosen Lalling: Bauer Spirituosen GbR
* This distilled beverage–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
vteAlcoholic beverages :
History and production :
Fermented drinks by ingredients :
Liquors by ingredients :
List :
# Montemagno, Piedmont

Montemagno (Montmagn in Piedmontese) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Asti in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) east of Turin and about 13 kilometres (8 mi) northeast of Asti. As of 31 December 2010 it had a population of 1,228 and an area of 15.9 square kilometres (6.1 sq mi).
The municipality of Montemagno contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Santo Stefano and San Carlo.
Montemagno borders the following municipalities: Altavilla Monferrato (AL), Casorzo, Castagnole Monferrato, Grana, Refrancore, and Viarigi.
Founded around the year 1000, Montemagno is a hamlet consisting of twelve alleys labeled by Roman numerals connoting its identity, and is included in the "Castelli Aperti" circuit in southern Piedmont.

## Attractions and landmarks

The Casa sul portone, the last remaining gate of the defensive wall, and the Baroque Cumiana-stone staircase are historically valuable.
The chiesa di San Vittore, the Romanesque church dedicated to Saint Victor, with a high bell tower at its side, is appreciable from an architectural standpoint.
The chiesa campestre di Santa Maria di Vallinò, the small country church dedicated to Vallinò's Madonna, where the local population makes frequent pilgrimages to, is immersed in the countryside. In the last years the small church has been a picnicking place for tourists, thanks to its privileged location at the center of a valley among the hills of the village.
On La Stampa daily newspaper, the square of the chiesa parrocchiale dei Santi Martino e Stefano was mentioned as one of the most beautiful squares in Piedmont, because the staircase and the church dominating it are very similar to the ones at Piazza di Spagna in Rome.
* Attractions and landmarks
* Chiesa parrocchiale dei Santi Martino e Stefano
* The castle
* Casa sul Portone
* Torre di San Vittore
* Chiesa della Confraternita di San Michele Arcangelo
* Chiesa della Confraternita della Santissima Trinità
* Chiesa di Santa Maria della Cava

## Notable people

* Bice Mortara Garavelli, linguist
* Umberto Lombardo, football player
* Luigi Giuseppe Lasagna, second Salesian bishop, missionary in Brazil
* Luigi Bianco, archbishop, Apostolic nuncio in Honduras
# Osman Bey

Osman Bey may refer to:
* Osman I, Ottoman Bey (c. 1254–1323)
* Tanburi Büyük Osman Bey (1816–1885), Ottoman composer
* Osman Hamdi Bey (1842–1910), Ottoman statesman
* Qara Osman (fl. 1378–1435), Oghuz Turkic leader
* Topal Osman (1883–1923), Turkish militia leader
* Osman Bey (fl. 1737), Ottoman Bosnian commander
* Osman Adil Bey, mayor of Thessaloniki (1908)
* Osman Bey, name taken by English writer and army officer Frederick van Millingen while in Ottoman service
* Osman Bey (fictional character), the main protagonist of Turkish series Kuruluş: Osman
# Bandannas, Tattoos & Tongue Rings

Bandannas, Tattoos & Tongue Rings is a studio album released by rapper Messy Marv on January 25, 2005. Guest appearances on the album include Lil' Flip (credited as Clover Geez), Suga Free, Rich The Factor, Dead Prez, Guce, E-40 & Yukmouth. It peaked at number 80 on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.

## Track listing

* "The Toast" 1:52
* "2 To The Neck" 3:17
* "I'm Too Thowed" 4:29
* "Tycoonin'" 3:26
* "The Ice Down" (Skit) 1:22
* "Still Ballin'" (featuring Clover Geez) (Lil' Flip & Big Shasta) 4:47
* "Momma" 4:52
* "Sexy Thang" (featuring Suga Free) 4:28
* "Eat The Poot" (Skit) 1:06
* "That Thurr" (featuring Rich The Factor) 4:13
* "Wanna B Yours" 3:29
* "U Ain't The Only 1" (featuring Dead Prez) 4:50
* "Let It B Known" (featuring Guce) 4:22
* "Don't You Say That" 3:07
* "Mac Dre & The Mac" (Tribute) 3:45
* "Neva B Right" (featuring E-40 and Yukmouth) 4:03
* "Get On My Hype" 3:25
# Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta

Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta ("the perfect divine nature") often referred to simply as Pura Parahyangan is a Hindu temple of Nusantara located in Ciapus village, Tamansari subdistrict, Bogor Regency, West Java, Indonesia.
The temple complex is a sacred place of worship, serving as a Pura Kahyangan Jagad, a type of pura located in a mountainous region, for Hindu Dharma devotees in the Greater Jakarta area. It is also considered a sacred place to honor the hyang (deified ancestral spirits) identified as King Siliwangi of Pakuan Pajajaran kingdom, an ancient Hindu kingdom that once stood in the Parahyangan area.

## Layout

Pura Jagatkarta is located on the northern slope of Mount Salak, in Ciapus, Tamansari Subdistrict in Bogor Regency. The temple is built on a sacred location in Mount Salak where it is believed the Sunda Kingdom's Pakuan Pajajaran once stood. Historically, Pakuan Pajajaran (now Bogor) is the capital of the Sunda Kingdom, which was one of the last Hindu kingdoms in Java and experienced its golden age under the rule of King Siliwangi, before being conquered by Muslims in the 16th century.
The location of Pura Jagatkarta was also selected based on the legend that the area is the place where Prabu Siliwangi reached moksa with his soldiers. Before the temple compound was built, a candi temple with a black and white tiger statue (believed to be the symbol of Prabu Siliwangi) was constructed as a tribute to the Pajajaran Kingdom, the last Hindu kingdom in the land of Parahyangan.
The access road from the foot of Mount Salak to Pura Jagatkarta has been widened since its construction started in 1995, so vehicles can reach the temple easily. However, due to an increasing large influx of visitors, parking is located far from the temple area.

## Development

The construction of Pura Jagatkarta started in 1995 and was initiated by a mutual cooperation of the Hindu Nusantara community to provide a Pura Kahyangan Jagad temple for the Balinese Hindu community resident in the Greater Jakarta area. This is to enable them to complete whole rituals required in the Hindu Dharma religion. At present, the temple compound has not been completed. However, the main temple buildings in the Mandala Utama, such as the Padmasana, Balai Pasamuan Agung, and Paduraksa Gates have been completed.
Before entering the main area of Pura Jagatkarta there is also the Pura Melanting and Pura Pasar Agung which is used specially for praying, perfecting, and sanctifying the offerings to be presented at Pura Jagatkarta as a form of gratitude. Tourists are generally prohibited from entering the main temple, except for those who want to perform ritual praying, for access is only otherwise available to the outer court temple.
# Pleuromutilin

Pleuromutilin and its derivatives are antibacterial drugs that inhibit protein synthesis in bacteria by binding to the peptidyl transferase component of the 50S subunit of ribosomes.
This class of antibiotics includes the licensed drugs lefamulin (for systemic use in humans), retapamulin (approved for topical use in humans), valnemulin and tiamulin (approved for use in animals) and the investigational drug azamulin.

## History

Pleuromutilin was discovered as an antibiotic in 1951. It is derived from the fungi Omphalina mutila (formerly Pleurotus mutilus) and Clitopilus passeckerianus (formerly Pleurotus passeckerianus), and has also been found in Drosophila subatrata, Clitopilus scyphoides, and some other Clitopilus species.

## Total synthesis

The total synthesis of pleuromutilin has been reported.

## Biosynthesis

Pleuromutilin belongs to the class of secondary metabolites known as terpenes, which are produced in fungi through the mevalonate pathway (MEP pathway). Its synthetic bottleneck lays on the production of the precursor GGPP and the following formation of the tricyclic structure, which is catalyzed by Pl-cyc, a bifunctional diterpene synthase (DTS). This Cyclase shows a new class II DTS activity, catalyzes a ring contraction and the formation of a 5-6-bicyclic ring structure. Specifically, DTS shows two catalytic distinguishable domains: On the one hand it has at the N-terminal region a class II DTS domain, which catalyzes a cascade cyclization, resulting in a decalin core. Subsequently, variable 1,2-proton and methyl shifts occur to translocate the carbocation towards one of the two interconnecting C-atoms and this intermediate induces a base-catalyzed ring contraction. Therefore, class II DTS promotes in general a ring contraction during the cyclisation of GGPP. On the other hand, at the C-terminal end it has a class I DTS domain, which catalyzes a conjugated dephosphorylation, generating the 8-membered cyclic core, followed by a 1,5-proton shift and a stereospecific hydroxylation to obtain premutilin.
Additionally, three cytochrome P450s (Pl-p450-1, Pl-p450-2 and Pl-p450-3) are involved in the final steps of the pleuromutilin biosynthetic pathway. The P450-1 and P450-2 are essential for hydroxylation of two ring structures regarding the premutilin skeleton, oxidating specifically at position C-11 and C-3, respectively. The short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase enzyme (Pl-sdr) has a regiospecific activity and converts the 3-hydroxy group to a ketone, forming the intermediate mutilin. Acetyltransferase (Pl-atf) catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group to 14-OH of mutilin. Finally, Pl-p450-3 hydroxylates the α-methyl group of the acetyl side chain generating pleuromutilin.
# Felice Cece

Felice Cece (26 March 1936 – 12 May 2020) was an Italian Roman Catholic archbishop.
Cece was born in Italy and was ordained to the priesthood in 1959. He served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Teano-Calvi, Italy, from 1984 to 1989 and as archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Sorrento-Castellammare di Stabia, Italy, from 1989 to 2010.
# Orimodema

Orimodema is a genus of broad-nosed weevils in the beetle family Curculionidae. There is one described species in Orimodema, O. protracta.