OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MOROP

MOROP is a European association that federates national associations of railroad and model railroad enthusiasts.
MOROP was founded in Genoa, Italy by Italo Briano in 1954, and now has its headquarters in Bern, Switzerland. In 2006, MOROP federated 22 national associations from 17 European countries, with a total of more than 30,000 members. The term "MOROP" is a portmanteau derived from "MOdellbahn" (German for "model railway") and EuROPe.
The most important activity of MOROP is to define and maintain the Normen Europäischer Modellbahnen (NEM) ("European Standards for Railway Modelling") standards for model railroads. Since 1994, close ties have been established with the National Model Railroad Association (NMRA) which defines model railroad standards for the United States. For example, the NEM standards for Digital Command Control (DCC) have been defined by working with the NMRA.
The NEM standards and other official documents of MOROP are published in French and German. Some NEM standards have been translated into English, but these translations are not currently normative.
MOROP holds annual public conventions usually held in September, in changing European locations.
# MIND Technology, Inc.

Mitcham Industries, Inc. is a company founded in 1987, and is based in Huntsville, Texas. The company markets geophysical and other equipment to seismic data acquisition contractors conducting surveys on land, marsh, and marine areas, both shallow and deep water. There are mainly two segments operating in the company, namely an Equipment Leasing segment (for the oil and gas industry) and an Equipment Manufacturing segment. In October 2011, the Company opened a new logistics and repair facility in Budapest, Hungary, and three months later, it opened two new subsidiaries, namely Mitcham Europe Ltd. and Mitcham Marine Leasing Pte Ltd. On September 21, 2015, Founder and CEO Billy F. Mitcham Jr. died, and Guy M. Malden and Robert P. Capps were installed as Co-Chief Executive Officers.

## Operations

The leasing business of Mitcham Industries is undertaken by its subsidiaries, namely MII, Mitcham Canada ULC (MCL), Seismic Asia Pacific Pty Ltd. (SAP), Mitcham Seismic Eurasia LLC (MSE) and Absolute Equipment Solutions, Inc. (AES). The manufacturing business of the company is undertaken by the Seamap (UK) Ltd (Seamap UK) and Seamap Pte. Ltd) subsidiaries.
In August 2013, Mitcham Industries entered a three-year, $50.0 million syndicated revolving credit facility with HSBC Bank USA, N.A., replacing First Victoria National Bank.
In October 2011, the company established a new warehouse, logistics and repair facility in Budapest, Hungary to facilitate the Eastern European market.
In June 2011, the company joined the Russell 3000 Index after for U.S. small-cap stocks.
In March 2011, the company purchased 3000 channels of Sercel's UNITE cable-free land acquisition system, following the purchase of 7,500 channels in September 2010.
In December 2007, the company completed the acquisition of all intellectual property rights related to the source controller software utilized in its GunLink product line by its Seamap unit from Tanglesolve Instrumentation Ltd. for about $1.5 million.
In July 2005, Mitcham Industries completed the acquisition of Seamap International Holdings Pte Ltd's three subsidiaries: Seamap Inc., Seamap (UK) Ltd and Seamap Pte Ltd for about $6.5 million and an earn-out component up to an additional $2 million. In November the same year, Seamap completed the trial of its new GunLink 3000 Hydrophone Acquisition and Gun Control System, providing enhanced source control and reducing diameter umbilicals.

## Products & Services

The equipment leasing segment provides short-term leasing of seismic equipment to seismic data acquisition contractors and oil field service providers. Its lease pool equipment sales includes seismic recording land channels, geophones and cables, air guns, streamer positioning equipment, and downhole equipment lease pool, heli-pickers and related equipment. In addition, the company also provides systems integration, hardware and software maintenance. Its Seamap Equipment Sales division markets products to the marine seismic industry, including GunLink seismic source acquisition and control systems, BuoyLink RGPS tracking systems.
# Boyd & Parker Park and Groveland Ambuscade

Boyd & Parker Park and Groveland Ambuscade is a historic park area located near the Town of Groveland in Livingston County, New York. The site commemorates the Boyd and Parker ambush, which took place during the Sullivan Expedition of the American Revolutionary War of September 1779.
The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.
# Dracaena goldieana

Dracaena goldieana, or queen of Dracaenas, is a tropical shrub in the genus Dracaena, native to Central Africa and Nigeria. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant, valued for its richly variegated foliage.

## Description

Dracaena goldieana is a small, rhizomatous understory shrub or subshrub growing to 30–60 cm high with a slender stem, up to 1 cm in diameter. The ovate leaves, which measure 18–30 cm long and up to 6.5 cm wide, terminate in a filiform (threadlike) mucro. The leaves are dark green, retained along the entire stem, and are variegated with transverse bands of light grey.
The flowers of D. goldieana are sessile, white in colour, and form dense clusters 25-30 mm long.

## Distribution

Dracaena goldieana is native to Nigeria and western Central Africa, including Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Zaire. It has also been introduced to Trinidad and Tobago.
# Boustrophedon cell decomposition

The boustrophedon cell decomposition (BCD) is a method used in artificial intelligence and robotics for configuration space solutions. Like other cellular decomposition methods, this method transforms the configuration space into cell regions that can be used for path planning.
A strength of the boustrophedon cell decomposition is that it allows for more diverse, non-polygonal obstacles within a configuration space. The representation still depicts polygonal obstacles, but the representations are complex enough that they are very effective when describing things like rounded surfaces, jagged edges, etc.
It is a goal of the method to optimize a path that can be chosen by an intelligent system. While a BCD can represent the existence of objects in a physical space, it does very little to nothing in terms of recognizing the objects. This would be done using another method, one which most likely requires additional sensory data in order to be used.
# METTL14

Methyltransferase like 14 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the METTL14 gene.
# Grabtown Gulch

Grabtown Gulch is a valley in San Mateo County, California. It contains a stream which is a tributary of Purisima Creek.

## Background

Grabtown Gulch (Purissima Redwoods OSP): Gulch below the site of the trading center and lumber camp of Grabtown on Tunitas Road, originally called Gilbert's Camp in the 1880s. The origin of the name is attributed to the tendency of its inhabitants to lay claim to land and/or anything of value that wasn't nailed down.
37°26′02″N 122°20′55″W﻿ / ﻿37.433829°N 122.348583°W﻿ / 37.433829; -122.348583
# Baqet III

Baqet III was an ancient Egyptian official and Great Chief of the Oryx nome (the 16th nome of Upper Egypt) during the 11th Dynasty in the 21st century BCE. Apart from the position of governor of the entire nome, Baqet III also held the titles haty-a, treasurer of the king of Lower Egypt, confidential friend, true royal acquaintance, and mayor of Nekheb.
Baqet in hieroglyphs :
Era: 1st Intermediate Period (2181–2055 BC) :
As a son of his predecessor Ramushenti, he administered the governorate in the city of Men'at Khufu.
Realizing that the fate of the civil war was definitely in favor of the Thebans led by Mentuhotep II, Baqet cunningly broke the long neutrality of his territory and took the Theban side. After his death, his new loyalty allowed him to be succeeded by his probable son Khety and by his descendants until the time of Amenemhat I, when a family turnover took place in the governorship with the installation of Khnumhotep I.

## The tomb BH15

Baqet III was buried in the necropolis of his clan in Beni Hasan inside the tomb no. 15. The tomb is composed of a cult chapel and an inner burial chamber, and is well known for its remarkable paintings.
The northern wall depicts Baqet and his wife in their daily life, the hunting of various animals including fantastic ones, and various artisans whilst working. The eastern wall shows a fortress garrisoned by Egyptians and besieged by a mixed army composed of Egyptians infantry, Nubian bowmen and maybe Libyan slingers, likely representing a Theban offensive; on the same wall are also depicted an impressive number of wrestling positions and techniques. Finally, the south wall mainly shows Baqet's funeral, but also some people playing senet.
# PIEDAD

In 1988 PIEDAD was founded by Khadijah Rivera in New York. In its acronym form, it reads "Propagación Islámica para la Educación y la Devoción a Aláh el Divino" (Islamic dawah to educate and worship Allah the Most High). Literally, PIEDAD means "Taqwa, piety or God-fearing." Their numerous seminars have included speakers like Imam Siraj Wahhaj, Mohammed Nasim, Dr. Thomas Irving, Dr. Omar Kasule, and others. PIEDAD began as the first Latina Muslim organization dedicated to Latina converts in the United States. Nylka Vargas became the PIEDAD National Coordinator after Khadijah Rivera's passing on November 22, 2009. Today, members consists of Latinas and non-Latinas. PIEDAD actively participates in local mosques and communities to collaborate, share information, and devise strategies to better all communities. Its five national chapters have more than 300 members.
# Glasgow Mega-Snake

"Glasgow Mega-Snake" is a song by Scottish post-rock band Mogwai from their fifth album, Mr Beast.

## Overview

"Glasgow Mega-Snake" is a live favourite. It originally had the working title of "Glower of a Cat". Stuart Braithwaite has commented on the song, saying
   We had this idea to promote Glasgow by genetically modifying a sea-creature and somehow make it into a roller coaster, People will flock to Scotland when it's made. We wrote the song in the hope that we can sell it to Channel 5 when they do The Making of the Mega-Snake programme. We've got it sewn up.

## In popular culture

* The song is featured in the Tony Hawk video game, Tony Hawk's Project 8.
* The song is featured in the announce trailer for the Dead Space 2 multiplayer.
* The song featured in the 2012 video game Spec Ops: The Line.
# Glenn Viel

Glenn Viel is a French chef. He was awarded 3 Michelin stars at the restaurant l'Oustau de Baumanière..

## Restaurants

Glenn Viel is the chef of L'Oustau de Baumanière in Les Baux-de-Provence since March 2015. He was awarded 3 Michelin stars in 2020 at age 39, and became the youngest French chef to receive 3 stars

## Appearance and activities

Viel appears in the documentary A Chef's Voyage (2020).
Viel is a jury member in season 13 of Top Chef France.
# Ellis William Roberts

Ellis William Roberts (1860–1930) was an English portrait painter. He began his career as a painter at the Minton factory in Stoke-on-Trent, then won a prize of thirty pounds. The prize enabled him to undertake two years of advanced training in South Kensington, London. There he was given a travelling studentship, and he set himself up as a painter. By the early 1900s he was well-known for his portraits of the beautiful women and girls of London society.
Two of his paintings are in the collection of the Potteries Museum & Art Gallery, Stoke-on-Trent, while several are in the possession of the National Trust.
# Eye field

Eye field may refer to:
* Frontal eye fields, a region located in the prefrontal cortex
* Medial eye fields, areas in the frontal lobe of a primate brain
* Supplementary eye fields, areas on the dorsal-medial surface of the frontal lobe of a primate brain
# Camata River

The Camata River is a river of Bolivia. The river itself is freshwater. It is home to many species.
# 1931 Western State Mountaineers football team

The 1931 Western State Mountaineers football team was an American football team that represented Western State College of Colorado (now known as Western Colorado University) during the 1931 college football season as a member of the Rocky Mountain Conference (RMC). In its second year under head coach Telfer L. Mead, the team compiled a 1–6 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 26 | at Colorado College | Washburn FieldColorado Springs, CO | L 3–14 |
| October 10 | at Utah State | Aggie StadiumLogan, UT | L 20–38 |
| October 17 | Colorado Mines | Gunnison, CO | W 19–0 |
| October 24 | at BYU | BYU StadiumProvo, UT | L 0–31 |
| October 31 | Denver | Gunnison, CO | L 7–25 |
| November 11 | at Idaho Southern Branch* | Hutchinson FieldPocatello, ID | L 6–7 |
| November 26 | Colorado Teachers | Gunnison, CO | L 2–13 |
| *Non-conference game |||||
# Eirenis lineomaculatus

Eirenis lineomaculatus is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. It is found in Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestinian Territory, Occupied, Syria, and Turkey. Its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, rocky areas, and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Eidolon (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| allmusic | |
Eidolon is the fifth studio album by German melodic black metal band Dark Fortress. The album was released on 25 February 2008 through German record label Century Media. The album has also a digipack version. The vinyl record version was released on 14 October 2016, again by Century Media.
This is the first album with Nassos as a real band member. Morean already appeared on Séance as the composer of the song Incide and the arranger of the string section used in the song While They Sleep. The reason he became a member was based on his musical and vocal abilities, his personage and dedication to extreme and dark music. He is responsible for the lyrical concept of Eidolon.
This release is a concept album based on the Greek idea of an astral double, which is similar to the German concept of a doppelgänger.
   EIDOLON is a concept album which in its nine chapters describes the initiation, dehumanization and unearthly rebirth of a transcending soul by mirror magic and astral projection.
# Glipa quiquefasciata

Glipa quiquefasciata is a species of beetle in the genus Glipa. It was described in 1933.
# Givira brunneoguttata

Givira brunneoguttata is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Chile.
# Einstein Gravity in a Nutshell

Einstein Gravity in a Nutshell is a textbook by Anthony Zee.

## Response

Michael Berg said in a review in the Mathematical Association of America, "I must admit that, as its nutshell predecessor, Einstein Gravity in a Nutshell is very appealing to me, and I am certainly won over by Zee’s chatty but on-the-money style". Luboš Motl said about the book on his blog The Reference Frame: "Anthony is more playful and less formal but there are aspects in which he gets further than any other introductory textbook of GR. The book is full of notes, a long index, and simply clever exercises. The illustrations are pretty and professional [...] I recommend you once again to try the book". Pedro G. Ferreira, professor at the University of Oxford called it "a remarkably complete and thorough textbook on general relativity, written in a refreshing and engaging style. Zee leads us through all the major intellectual steps that make what is surely one of the most profound and beautiful theories of all time. The book is enjoyable and informative in equal measure. Quite an achievement."
# Neues vom Tage

Neues vom Tage (English: News of the Day) is a comic opera (Lustige Oper) in three parts by Paul Hindemith, with a German libretto by Marcellus Schiffer.
The opera is a satire of modern life, celebrity and marriage, involving parodies of both Puccini's music and Berlin Kabarett. The opera became notorious for a scene with a naked soprano (Laura) singing in the bath about the wonders of modern plumbing, though Hindemith replaced her with the tenor (Hermann) in the revised version.
The on-stage nudity particularly aroused the ire of Ernst "Putzi" Hanfstängel, Hitler’s musical advisor, and was later indirectly cited by Joseph Goebbels as evidence that the "degenerate art" of "cultural bolshevist" composers should be excluded from Germany.

## Performance history

Neues vom Tage was first performed on 8 June 1929, at the Kroll Opera House, Berlin, under the musical direction of Otto Klemperer. Hindemith revised the opera, changing the text and adding a little new music, for the Teatro San Carlo, Naples, on 7 April 1954. The premiere of the work in the United States was at the Santa Fe Opera in 1961.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere casts of original and revised versions :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 8 June 1929 (Conductor: Otto Klemperer) | Revised version, 7 April 1954 (Conductor: Paul Hindemith) |
| Laura | soprano | Grete Stückgold | Mercedes Fortunati |
| Eduard, Laura's husband | baritone | | Giuseppe Valdengo |
| Hermann, a professional co-respondent | tenor | Erik Wirkl | Gino Sinimberghi |
| Herr M | tenor | Arthur Cavara | Alessandro Pellegrini |
| Frau M | mezzo-soprano | Sabine Kalter | Adamo |
| Baron d'Houdoux, an entrepreneur | bass | Dezső Ernster | Giuseppe Modesti |
| Frau Pick, a newspaper reporter | contralto | | Myriam Pirazzini |
| Uli | bass | Fritz Krenn | Coriolano Jorio |
| Hotel director | bass | | Gerardo Gaudiosi |
| Room maid | soprano | | |
| Guide | bass | | Plinio Clabassi |
| Head waiter | tenor | | |
| Registrar | bass | | Giovanni Amodeo |
| First manager | tenor | | Nino Adami |
| Second manager | tenor | | Silvio Santarelli |
| Third manager | tenor | | Gianni Avolanti |
| Fourth manager | tenor | | Piero De Palma |
| Fifth manager | bass | | Aldo Terrosi |

## Recordings

Hindemith: Neues vom Tage – WDR Rundfunkorchester Köln
* Conductor: Jan Latham-Koenig
* Principal singers: Elisabeth Werres (Laura), Claudio Nicolai, (Eduard), Ronald Pries (Hermann) / Horst Hiestermann (Herr M), Martina Borst (Frau M), Oscar Garcia de Gracia (Hotel director), Arwed Sandner (registrar) / Celso Antunes (1st manager; head waiter), Wolf Geuer (2nd manager), Thomas Donecker (3rd manager), Christoph Scheeben (4th manager; guide), Dieter Gillessen (5th manager), Heribert Feckler: bass (6th manager), Sabine Bitter (room maid)
* Recording date: 1987
* Label: WERGO – 28 61922 (CD)
# Neuf-Mesnil

Neuf-Mesnil (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Neuf-Mesnil | The arms of Neuf-Mesnil are blazoned : Gules, a bend vair. (Neuf-Mesnil and Wattignies-la-Victoire use the same arms.) |
# El Transparente

El Transparente is a Baroque altarpiece in the ambulatory of the Cathedral of Toledo. Its name refers to the unique illumination provided by a large skylight cut very high up into the thick wall across the ambulatory, and another hole cut into the back of the altarpiece itself to allow shafts of sunlight to strike the tabernacle. This lower hole also allows persons in the ambulatory to see through the altarpiece to the tabernacle, as if it were transparent, so to speak. It was created between 1729-1732 by Narciso Tomé and his four sons (two architects, one painter, and one sculptor). The use of light and mixed materials (marble, bronze, paint, stucco) may reflect the influence of Bernini's Cathedra Petri in St Peter's Basilica, Rome.
Its execution was ordered by Diego de Astorga y Céspedes, Archbishop of Toledo. The Archbishop wished to mark the presence of the Holy Sacrament with a glorious monument. The monument cost 200,000 ducats and aroused great enthusiasm, even a celebratory poem wherein the monument was acclaimed 'the Eighth Wonder of the World'. Cardinal Astorga y Céspedes is buried at the feet of El Transparente.
According to American writer James Michener's book Iberia (1968), the Transparente was installed to allow light to pass from the ambulatory behind the high altar (or 'reredos' as he calls it), onto the tabernacle (the container for the Blessed Sacrament) which stayed in constant shadow because of the tall reredos.
Not only was a skylight cut into the top of the thick back wall of the cathedral, across from the ambulatory behind the high altar, but another hole was cut into the high altar itself to allow shafts of sunlight to illuminate the tabernacle like a spotlight.
After the two holes were cut, Tomé and his sons designed a way to visually connect them by sculpting a fantastic company of angels, saints, prophets, and cardinals. Abstract designs suggesting flowing robes and foliage hang over corners to mask the details of the architectural piercings. Along the edges of the skylight, they arranged an array of Biblical figures who seem to tumble into the cathedral. At the outer edge of the opening sits Christ on a bank of clouds, surrounded by angels. The back side of the altarpiece was converted into a tower of marble which reaches from the floor to the ceiling. Intricate groups of figures were assembled so that the opening to the tabernacle could be hidden yet permit light to pass through.
# El día de las madres

El día de las madres ("Mothers' Day") is a 1969 Mexican film. It stars Sara García.
# Elachiptera angusta

Elachiptera angusta is a species of frit fly in the family Chloropidae.