OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oscar Sjöstedt

Per Oscar Evert Sjöstedt (born 6 February 1981) is a Swedish politician and member of the Riksdag for the Sweden Democrats party. He has also served as the SD's finance and economics spokesman since 2014.

## Biography

Sjöstedt studied at Stockholm University and graduated with a Bachelor's degree in economics. He worked as a civil servant in the finance department for the Riksdag and then for Sveriges Television (SVT) and the Swedish Educational Broadcasting Company.
He also served as chairman of the Sweden Democrat Youth's (SDU) chapter in Stockholm. Sjöstedt was elected to the Riksdag during the 2014 Swedish general election and served as the financial and economic spokesman for the Sweden Democrats, taking on the role from Sven-Olof Sällström. He initially announced he would not to seek another term in office before the 2018 Swedish general election, however he subsequently returned to parliament and resumed his role as the SD's financial spokesman.

## Controversies

Sjöstedt became embroiled in controversy in 2016 when it was revealed he had attended a party organized by the Swedish neo-Nazi magazine Info-14 during his time at high school while he was a member of the SDU. At the same time, a former school peer alleged Sjöstedt chanted pro-Nazi slogans at school and released footage of what he said was Sjöstedt laughing at antisemitic jokes made by a co-worker. Sjöstedt responded by claiming that he had attended the party at the invitation of a friend but left after discovering who had organized the event, denied he had supported any fascist movements and described the accusations of chanting slogans as "absurd." The Sweden Democrats' leadership investigated the allegation and responded by stating that while Sjöstedt should have been more careful, they were satisfied that he was an opponent of Nazism.
In 2020, Sjöstedt criticized the Swedish Social Democrats and the Swedish Migration Court over a decision to grant residency to a mentally disabled Afghan national. Sjöstedt was reported to have proclaimed "What do you say about that - instead of pursuing a migration policy where we attract people with low intellect - we pursue a policy where we attract people with high intellect?" during a debate on the matter in the Riksdag. Sjöstedt's comment was condemned by disability charities and the Social Democrats. Both Sjöstedt and the Sweden Democrats responded by stating the comments had been aimed at the Migration Court and not people with disabilities. Sjöstedt furthermore claimed that he was attacking a decision by the court to prioritize immigrants who cannot economically contribute to Sweden over skilled immigrants.
# 1865 in Australian literature

This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1865.

## Books

* Ada Cambridge – The Two Surplices
* Ellen Davitt – Force and Fraud : A Tale of the Bush
* Benjamin Farjeon – Shadows on the Snow : A Christmas Story
* Maud Jeanne Franc – Emily's Choice : An Australian Tale

## Short stories

* J. R. Houlding – "Mr McFaddle's Pic-nic Party"

## Poetry

* Mary Fortune – "Cooee"
* Henry Kendall
** "Daniel Henry Deniehy"
** "The Glen of the White Man's Grave" (aka "The Glen of Arrawatta")

## Births

A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1865 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of death.
* 9 January – Peter Airey, politician, poet and writer (died 1950)
* 11 February – Ida Lee, historian and poet (died 1943)
* 4 March – Edward Dyson, poet and writer (died 1931)
* 20 March – Arthur Bayldon, poet (died 1958)
* 2 May – William Gay, poet (died 1897)
* 8 August – Marion Knowles, novelist, poet and journalist (died 1949)
* 16 August – Mary Gilmore, poet (died 1962)
* 28 August – Alfred Stephens, writer and critic (died 1933)
* 21 September – Francis Kenna, politician, poet and writer (died 1932)
* 25 September – Agnes Littlejohn, poet and short story writer (died 1944)

## Deaths

A list, ordered by date of death (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of deaths in 1865 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of birth.
* 22 October – Daniel Henry Deniehy, politician and writer (born 1828)
# Glaine-Montaigut

Glaine-Montaigut (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.
# Nanmu

Nanmu (Chinese: 楠木) is a precious wood that is unique to China and South Asia, and was historically used for boat building, architectural woodworking, furniture and sculptural carving in China. The Ming dynasty-era writings indicate this wood as superior durable softwood. A recent excavation of a tomb in Lija village in Jing'an County, Jiangxi Province, found 47 coffins made of nanmu wood that are reported to be about 2500 years old, dating back to the Eastern Zhou dynasty period and belonging to the Dongyi State of Xu.
The trees that produce nanmu wood are evergreens that have long, straight trunks which grows to 35 meters in height and one meter in diameter. More than 30 varieties exist, which are found south of the Yangtze River. There are also nanmu trees on Hainan Island and in Vietnam. Yangmu nanmu is found in Sichuan. Zinan nanmu is found in southeast and south central China. Zinanmu nanmu is found in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhenjiang. Zhennan nanmu is found in Guizhou and Sichuan. The finest of all the nanmu woods is Hongmao Nanmu (Phoebe hungmaoensis) from Hainan Island.
Nanmu wood comes from several species of tree, including:
* Litsea cubeba
* Machilus nanmu
* Phoebe hungmaoensis
* Phoebe zhennan
It is trees of the Phoebe genus, however, that produce the highest grades of nanmu wood.
Nanmu is a knotty wood that frequently shows a wavy or quilted grain figure. It does not react to humidity and temperature much in the way of expansion or contraction and makes superior furniture which tends not to get loose or crack because of changes in climate. Nanmu woods that are lighter in color and have loose grain are considered inferior.
Nanmu was used in architectural woodworking and boatbuilding due to its resistance to decay. The wood dries with little splitting or warping. After drying the wood is of medium-density and does not change shape. Nanmu can be sanded to a mirror finish. The highest grade of nanmu wood has a bright golden color, a pleasant fragrance, and exhibits impressive chatoyancy (an optical effect) which is why it is often referred to as jīnsī (Chinese: 金絲 - golden-thread or golden silk) in China.
Although recently harvested nanmu and zhennan lumber and newly made articles could still be obtained (at extremely high prices) as recently as 2019, it is officially a protected species in China and worldwide. Due to deforestation, disease, and pollution, these species are almost exhausted. Some small semi-natural forest stands and protected artificial forests still exist, but the trees are otherwise now limited to small growths of aging decorative trees in temples, cottages, parks, and courtyards.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Nanmu -- Phoebe nees". Retrieved 2007-09-01.
* ↑ "Furniture wood -- Soft wood -- Nanmu". Archived from the original on 2007-06-16. Retrieved 2007-09-01.
# George Rex (disambiguation)

George Rex may refer to:
* George Rex (1765–1839), British-born entrepreneur and founder of Knysna
* George Rex (politician) (1817–1879), Democratic politician in Wooster, Ohio
# George William Kyte

George William Kyte, KC (July 10, 1864 – November 6, 1940) was a Canadian politician from the province of Nova Scotia.
Born in St. Peters, Richmond County, Nova Scotia, the son of John and Elizabeth (Robertson), Kyte was educated in public schools in St. Peter's and St. Francis Xavier University. He taught school for four years and then studied law in the office of C. F. McIsaac, K.C., in Antigonish, Nova Scotia. He was admitted to the Bar on November 16, 1891, and began practice of law in St. Peters in 1892. He was appointed Assistant Clerk, Nova Scotia House of Assembly in 1892. He was reappointed in 1895, 1898, and 1902. In 1903 he was appointed Clerk. He was made a King's Counsel by the Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia, Duncan Cameron Fraser, in 1908.
He resigned in 1908 to contest the electoral district of Richmond in the 1908 federal election as a Liberal candidate and was elected. He was re-elected in the 1911 election. He was defeated in 1917 in the riding of Cape Breton South and Richmond. He was elected in the 1921 election and defeated in the 1925 election for the electoral district of Richmond—West Cape Breton. He was Chief Government Whip from 1922 to 1925. Harry Raymond Fleming is his son-in-law.

## Kyte Charges

George Kyte also started the investigation of faulty weapon production during World War I, later titled The Kyte Charges in his name.

## Electoral record

vte1908 Canadian federal election: Richmond :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | George William Kyte | 1,279 |
| | Conservative | Roderick Ferguson | 1,039 |
vte1911 Canadian federal election: Richmond :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | George William Kyte | 1,268 |
| | Conservative | Joseph Alexander Gillies | 983 |
# Dyschirius bengalensis

Dyschirius bengalensis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Andrewes in 1929.
# Dyschirius bonellii

Dyschirius bonellii is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. The beetle was described by Jules Putzeys in 1846.
# Nakučani (Šabac)

Nakučani is a village in the municipality of Šabac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 640 people.

## Notable people

* Ranko Alimpić, Serbian general and politician
# George Ware

George Ware, Ph.D. (1924–2010) was an American dendrologist and former research director of the Morton Arboretum Illinois who specialized in the evaluation of Asiatic species of elm as urban trees.

## Early life and education

Born 27 April 1924 in Avery, Oklahoma, the son of Charles & Mildred Ware, he was raised in Norman, Oklahoma, receiving BS and MS degrees from the University of Oklahoma, and a PhD in Forest Ecology from the University of Wisconsin - Madison.

## Career

Ware taught botany, ecology, dendrology and conservation at universities in Oklahoma and Louisiana, before joining the Morton Arboretum in 1968 as Dendrologist, becoming Research Director ten years later, a post he held until his retirement in 1995. During his career at the Morton he raised hybrid elms, maples, planes, poplars and mulberries. He also traveled extensively, making a total of five expeditions to China, and three to the former Soviet Union. Ware remained a Research Associate of the Morton Arboretum until 2009.

### Elm research

Ware soon realized the potential of disease-resistant Asiatic elms as urban trees, leading a party of Morton botanists and horticulturists to northern China in 1990, followed by participation in the USDA-sponsored expedition to China in 1995. Through contacts established with the Chinese, Ware was to receive regular consignments of elm seed from 1990, which greatly enhanced the Morton Arboretum's elm collection.

## Personal life

Ware married, in 1955, June (née Gleason) (d. 2010), who bore him four sons.

## Death

George Ware died of complications arising from pancreatic cancer at Holy Cross Hospital in Chicago on 4 July 2010.

## Eponymy

The hybrid oak Quercus × warei (Quercus robur f. fastigiata × Quercus bicolor), commonly known as the 'Long Oak', was named for him.

## Honors and awards

* Gold Seal Award of the National Council of State Gardens (1994)
* American Foresters' Urban Forestry Research Awards (1997)
* Hutchinson Medal, Chicago Botanic Garden (1997)
* Norman J Colman Award, American Nursery and Landscape Association (1996)
* Award of Merit, Illinois Arborist Association (1996)
* Award of Merit, American Public Gardens Association (2001)
* Liberty Hyde Bailey Award, American Horticultural Association (2002)
* Conservation leadership Award, Openlands Association (2005)
* L C Chadwick Award for Arboricultural Research, International Society for Arboriculture (2008)

## Selected publications

* Ware, G. (1992). Elm breeding and improvement at the Morton Arboretum. Morton Arboretum Quarterly, 28(1): 1-5, 1992.
* Ware, G. (1995). Little-known elms from China: landscape tree possibilities. Journal of Arboriculture, (Nov. 1995). International Society of Arboriculture, Champaign, Illinois, US.
* Shirazi, A. M. & Ware, G. H. (2004). Evaluation of New Elms from China for Cold Hardiness in Northern Latitudes. International Symposium on Asian Plant Diversity & Systematics 2004, Sakura, Japan.
# Naomi Taniguchi

Naomi Taniguchi (谷口 尚己, Taniguchi Naomi) is a former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer from Japan. In 1959, Taniguchi became the first Japanese racer to compete at the world championship level when Honda entered him in the Isle of Man TT. His most successful season was in 1960 when he finished in tenth place in the 125cc world championship.

## Motorcycle Grand Prix results

| Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| Points | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
(key) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Class | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Points | Rank | Wins |
| 1959 | 125cc | Honda | IOM 6 | GER – | NED – | BEL – | SWE – | ULS – | NAT – | | | | | 1 | 14th | 0 |
| 1960 | 125cc | Honda | IOM 6 | NED – | BEL – | | ULS – | NAT – | | | | | | 1 | 10th | 0 |
| 1960 | 250cc | Honda | IOM 6 | NED – | BEL – | GER – | ULS – | NAT – | | | | | | 1 | 17th | 0 |
| 1961 | 125cc | Honda | ESP – | GER – | FRA – | IOM 8 | NED – | BEL 7 | DDR – | ULS – | NAT – | SWE – | ARG 5 | 2 | 15th | 0 |
| 1961 | 250cc | Honda | ESP – | GER – | FRA – | IOM 5 | NED – | BEL – | DDR – | ULS – | NAT – | SWE – | ARG – | 2 | 16th | 0 |
| 1963 | 50cc | Honda | ESP – | GER – | FRA – | IOM – | NED – | BEL – | FIN – | ARG – | JPN 9 | | | 0 | – | 0 |
| 1964 | 50cc | Honda | USA – | ESP – | FRA – | IOM 6 | NED – | BEL – | GER – | FIN – | JPN – | | | 1 | 13th | 0 |
| 1965 | 50cc | Honda | USA – | GER – | ESP – | FRA – | IOM – | NED – | BEL – | JPN 8 | | | | 0 | – | 0 |
# George Woodward (diplomat)

George Woodward (c.1698 – 10 November 1735) was a British diplomat to Poland during the early 18th century.
He was appointed Resident to Poland in 1728, when August II's poor health raised the question of succession to the Polish crown. Arriving in Dresden in 1729, he remained at Warsaw or Dresden until 1731. After returning to Britain he was sent to Poland once more in 1732, as Envoy Extraordinary. He died at Warsaw in his 38th year, and was buried in the churchyard at Hillesden, Buckinghamshire.
# Georges Minsay Booka

Georges Minsay Booka is a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He was Minister of Justice in the first and second cabinets of the Gizenga government, from February to November 2007.
Georges Minsay Booka was named Justice Minister by President Joseph Kabila in the government headed by Antoine Gizenga in February 2007 one of four members of Gizenga's Unified Lumumbist Party (PALU) to be named to the cabinet.
In 2007 there was an ownership dispute over the Kalukundi Mine when a DRC company named Akam Mining claimed it had bought control of Swanmines, the holding company, and this claim was upheld in a superior court in Lubumbashi. This was an important test of the strength of property laws in the DRC and the security of foreign investment. In September 2007 the Canadian company Africo Resources said "third parties" were trying to steal its Kalukundi asset through the "systematic misuse of the judicial system". Later that month Georges Minsay Booka directed Gécamines to take note that Akam Mining had no stake in the property.
# Georges Holvoet

Baron Georges Josephus Lamoraldus Maria Gislemus Holvoet (16 August 1874 – 23 April 1967) was a Belgian lawyer and Roman Catholic politician. He was governor of the province of Antwerp from 8 November 1923 until 21 December 1945.

## Political career

Georges Holvoet was Chef de Cabinet of the prince regent Prince Charles who reigned in lieu of his older brother Leopold III from 1944 until 1950.

## Sources

* Steve Heylen, Bart De Nil, Bart D’hondt, Sophie Gyselinck, Hanne Van Herck en Donald Weber, Geschiedenis van de provincie Antwerpen. Een politieke biografie, Antwerpen, Provinciebestuur Antwerpen, 2005, Vol. 2 p. 104
| Preceded byGaston van de Werve et de Schilde | Governor of Antwerp 1923–1945 | Succeeded byRichard Declerck |
* This article about a Flemish politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a mayor in Belgium is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Georges Hostelet

Georges Hostelet (1875–1960) was a Belgian chemist, sociologist, mathematician, and philosopher. He was born in the municipality of Chimay in 1875. He attended the Royal Military Academy, and reached the rank of lieutenant. In 1897, he left the academy and enrolled in the University of Liège, where he received his doctorate in 1905. two years later, Hostelet began work with the Solvay & Cie Company as a chemical engineer and worked closely with Ernest Solvay. In 1911, he attended the First Solvay Conference, eventually becoming its last surviving participant.
Years later, Hostelet became opposed to the First World War. During the war, he worked alongside English nurse Edith Cavell and was imprisoned by the occupying German forces, later being released in 1917. In 1919, he accepted an offer from Solvay to become co-Director of the Solvay Institute of Sociology; a position he held until he left in 1922 when Solvay died. Hostelet left Belgium in 1925 as part of a Franco-Belgian mission to teach social sciences at the University of Cairo. He returned in 1931 and was appointed as a member of the International Statistical Institute in the Hague the following year. He continued teaching at the University of Antwerp until he retired in 1947. He died in 1960.
# E. P. Gopalan

E. P. Gopalan (1912 - 1 November 2001) was an Indian politician and leader of Communist Party of India. He represented Pattambi constituency in 1st and 5th Kerala Legislative Assembly and Perinthalmanna constituency in 2nd Kerala Legislative Assembly.
He entered politics in the 1930s participating in several local struggles; In 1939 he joined the Communist Party of India. In 1939, he spent 21 months in prison for preaching against the war. He has also served as the Malabar District Board Member, Palakkad District Karshaka Sangam President and the first Non-Official Chairman of Agro Industries.
He died on 1 November 2001.
# E. P. R. Nair

Air Marshal Erasseri Pathayapurayil Radhakrishnan Nair (born 28 June 1928) was the Commander-in Chief of the Training Command, IAF from 20 September 1981 to 28 February 1985. He was commissioned into the IAF on 12 April 1950. He received the Vishisht Seva Medal on 26 January 1969, Ati Vishisht Seva Medal on 26 January 1978 and Param Vishisht Seva Medal on 26 January 1984.
# Dzitás Municipality

Dzitás Municipality (In the Yucatec Maya Language: “plant name: mamay or plantain") is a municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (456.03 km$^2$) of land and is located roughly 125 km east of the city of Mérida.

## History

There is no accurate data on when the town was founded, though it existed before the conquest as part of the province of Cupules. At colonization, Dzitás became part of the encomienda system. What is now known as Dzitas was divided into two different encomiendos. Part was designated to Juan Rodrígez in 1549 and the other to Diego de Alcocer. In 1579 the first part was held by Juan Rodrígez and Diego de Alcocer and the second by Diego de Alcocer and Francisca Briceño. The parts were divided between Luis Carrillo de Albornoz and Francisco Rodríguez Montalvo in 1652 and in 1688 between Felipe Carrillo and Isabel Peraza de Ayala.
Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821, and in 1825 the area was assigned to the partition of Valladolid Municipality. In 1918 it was designated as its own municipality, but lost a portion of its area in 1931 with the creation of Quintana Roo Municipality.
In 1931 the anthropologists Robert and Margaret Park Redfield stayed in the county seat of Dzitas for extended periods and published The Folk Culture of Yucatan, and Disease and its treatment in Dzitas, Yucatan

## Governance

The municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has four councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of public works, public monuments and markets.

## Communities

The head of the municipality is Dzitás, Yucatán. There are 10 populated areas of the municipality with the most important being Dzitás, Dzitcacao, Santa Rosa, Xocempich and Yaxché. The significant populations are shown below:
| Community | Population |
| Entire Municipality (2010) | 3,540 |
| Dzitás | 2826 in 2005 |
| Xocempich | 563 in 2005 |

## Local festivals

Every year from 16 to 22 January is the Festival of Santa Inés, patron saint of the town.

## Tourist attractions

* Church of Santa Inés, built in 1870
* Archaeological sites at Chech, Chicche, Distas, Ichmul, Lalul, Popolá and Yanxhacat
* Cenotes at Anikabil, Ceh Mukul, Chan Dzonot I, Chan Dzonot II, Chicche
# Georgiana (beetle)

Georgiana xanthomelaena is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Georgiana.
# Georgiana (side-wheeler)

Georgiana, a small side-wheel steamboat made in Philadelphia in 1849, one of the first on the waters of the Mokelumne River, Sacramento, San Joaquin and Tuolumne Rivers of California.

## Construction

The Georgiana was a 30-ton steamboat,$^{:137}$ built for the Aspinwall Steam Transportation Line in Philadelphia, knocked down and sent by sea to San Francisco in 1849. It was to be reassembled at the shipyard of Domingo Marcucci on the beach on San Francisco Bay just south of Folsom Street and east of Beale Street. Her keel was laid on February 22, 1850. She was 73 feet long, with a 16 feet beam and a 4.5-foot-deep hold and had machinery was put in by George K. Gluyas. Marcucci launched her with steam up and she began her trial run immediately.$^{:14}$

## History

Shortly after it was launched, in April 1850, Georgiana pioneered the shortcut route through the Delta between Sacramento and Stockton, through, the slough, which connects the Sacramento River with the San Joaquin River through the Mokelumne River. The route was named the Georgiana Slough after the steamboat.$^{:14}$
In May 1850, the Georgiana pioneered the route from Stockton up the San Joaquin River and Tuolumne River to Tuolumne City. Subsequently, her captain began a weekly service from Stockton to San Joaquin City Grayson City and Tuolumne City timed to leave after the arrival of the Captain Sutter from San Francisco. Following a dry summer, the low water in the river grounded the Georgiana ending the ambitions of Tuolumne City to be a river port until the 1860s.$^{:81,83}$ With overwhelming competition by the larger steamers of Simmons, Hutchinson & Company and the flood of other steamboats arriving from the East causing a decline in fares, in the fall of 1851 Aspenwall sold out. Georgiana was sold and by June 1851 was steaming between San Francisco and Sonoma, 3 times a week for Engels, Hooper and Company.

## Fate

The Georgiana's boiler blew up as it was departing Petaluma, and scalded 3, with loss of life on November 23, 1855.$^{:27}$
# Georgia Brown

Georgia Brown may refer to:

## People

* Georgia Brown, married name of Tiny Broadwick (1893–1978), first woman to parachute from an airplane and inventor of the ripcord
* Georgia Brown (English singer) (1933–1992), actress and singer
* Georgia Brown (Brazilian singer) (born 1980), Guinness World Records holder for singing the highest recorded vocal note
* Georgia-Rose Brown (born 1995), Australian artistic gymnast

## Fictional characters

* Georgia Brown, a fictional character from Broadway play and film Cabin in the Sky
* Georgia Brown, a recurring character of the Australian television series Neighbours