OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Castlefinn railway station

Castlefinn railway station served the village of Castlefin in County Donegal, Ireland.
The station opened on 7 September 1863 on the Finn Valley Railway line from Strabane to Stranorlar.
It closed on 1 January 1960.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Clady | Finn Valley Railway Strabane to Stranorlar | Liscooly |
# Luis de Ávila y Zuniga

Luis de Ávila y Zúñiga (c. 1490 – c. 1560) was a Spanish historian.

## Life

Born in Plasencia, Ávila y Zúñiga came to the attention of the king of Spain, the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, serving him as ambassador to Rome. He was made a grand commander of the order of the Knights of Alcantara and accompanied the emperor to Africa in 1541. He also participated with Charles in the war against the Schmalkaldic League, culminating in the Battle of Mühlberg on 24 April 1547.
After the defeat of the Schmalkaldic League, Ávila y Zúñiga wrote a history of the war entitled Commentarios de la guerra de Alemania, hecha de Carlos V en el año de 1546 y 1547 (Commentaries on the war in Germany under Charles V in the years 1546 and 1547). The book, first published in 1548, was very popular in its time, and was translated into French, Dutch, German, Italian, and Latin. Many have since criticized the accuracy of the account, which is very partial to the author's patron, Emperor Charles V.
# Cascade Lakes Brewing Company

Cascade Lakes Brewing Company is a brewery founded in 1994 in Redmond, Oregon, United States. The brewery operates two locations throughout Central Oregon, the newest in SE Bend in July 2023; the West side location was closed in January 2024. Their brews include:
* Rooster Tail Ale (golden ale)
* Monkey Face Porter (porter)
* Angus MacDougals (Scottish ale)
* I.P.A. (India pale ale)
* Pine Marten Pale Ale
* 20" Brown (brown ale)
* Blonde Bombshell
The brewery also produces several seasonal beers.
Cascades Lakes Brewing Company is Central Oregon's only not-for-profit brewery.
# Dolph Botha

Philip Rudolph Botha (born 15 January 1993 in Johannesburg, South Africa) is a South African rugby union player for the Griffons in the Currie Cup and the Rugby Challenge. His regular position is prop.

## Career
### Youth and Varsity Cup rugby

He went to the well-known rugby school Grey College in Bloemfontein and was selected to represent local provincial side, the Free State Cheetahs, at several youth tournaments. He represented them at Under-16 level at the Grant Khomo Week in 2009 and was then included in their Under-18 squad for the premier youth tournament, the Craven Week in both 2010 and 2011, where he was mainly used as a substitute.
However, he impressed enough to be included in the Free State U19 squad later in 2011, where he made a number of appearances for them during the 2011 Under-19 Provincial Championship. He established himself as a first-choice player for the U19s during the 2012 Under-19 Provincial Championship, making eight appearances.
He progressed to the Free State U21 side and played nine matches for them during the 2013 Under-21 Provincial Championship, scoring three tries. He got his first taste of Varsity Cup rugby during the 2014 season, playing in three matches for Bloemfontein-based university side UFS Shimlas. In the second half of 2014, he returned to the Under-21s to play in the 2014 Under-21 Provincial Championship.

### Free State Cheetahs

He was an unused member of the Free State Cheetahs squad for the 2013 Currie Cup Premier Division, but was once again named in their side for the 2014 Currie Cup Premier Division and was included in his first matchday squad when he was named on the bench for their Round Two match against Northern Cape side Griquas.
# Reisenbach Telecommunication Tower

49°30′24″N 9°6′54″E﻿ / ﻿49.50667°N 9.11500°E﻿ / 49.50667; 9.11500
Reisenbach Telecommunication Tower ( German designation: Fernmeldeturm Reisenbach) is among the tallest structures in the Northern parts of Baden-Württemberg. Only the two masts of Donebach longwave transmitter are taller in the Mudau community. As the masts of Donebach transmitter, Reisenbach Telecommunication Tower is property of Deutsche Telekom AG.
It is a concrete telecommunication tower from the FMT3 type. It is among the tallest standardised telecommunication towers (Typenturm) of the Deutsche Telekom AG.
Reisenbach Telecommunication Tower was built in 1972. It is situated in the part Reisenbach of Mudau at Kirchstraase. It is used as directional radio tower and for transmitting the program of "sunshine live" on 100 kW with an ERP of 25 kW.
# Reisehaandbog over Norge

Reisehaandbog over Norge is a Norwegian travel guide book first published in 1879 by Yngvar Nielsen. It was re-issued in twelve different editions between 1879 and 1915. The guide book became quite popular, and played an important role in the development of tourism in Norway. An English edition of the guide book was published in 1886.

## Authorship

The author of the travel guide was geographer, historian, and politician Yngvar Nielsen. He was an eager hiker, and made long journeys in Norway every year. He was a board member of the Norwegian Trekking Association from 1879, and chaired the organization for 18 years, from 1890 to 1908. As a young boy Nielsen travelled along with his father, Carsten Tank Nielsen, who was in charge of the development of a telegraph infrastructure in Norway. He crossed the Jostedalsbreen by foot in 1864, from Jostedal to Stryn; this visit sparked his interest for the glacier, the surrounding districts, and tourism. Nielsen travelled all over the country, and became familiar with various aspects of travelling. In 1873 he was offered the opportunity to write a travel guide to Norway, which was issued in German as Norwegen. Ein praktisches Handbuch für Reisende, published in Hamburg in 1874.

## Contents

The original 1879 edition of Reisehaandbog over Norge, had 234 pages, while the tenth edition, from 1903, had 554 pages. The guide book covered themes such as transport, lodging, prices, mountain passages, distances, glacier walks, and historical and cultural overviews. From the 11th edition (1908) the book was split geographically into four parts, called: I. Søndenfjeldske, II. Østenfjeldske, III. Vestenfjeldske, and IV. Nordenfjeldske. Among the map suppliers for the book were topographer and military officer Kristen Gran Gleditsch and engineer Gunnar Sætren.
# Donja Trnava (Prokuplje)

Donja Trnava is a village in the municipality of Prokuplje, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 1600 people.
# Heaðolaf

Heaðolaf (Proto-Norse *Haþulaibaz) was a member of a Scandinavian clan named the Wulfings, which according to the Germanic heroic legend of Beowulf ruled the Geatish petty kingdom of Östergötland.
All that is known of Heaðolaf is that he was slain by Ecgþeow, the father of Beowulf. Reportedly, his powerful family demanded too high a weregild from Ecgþeow's clan, the Wægmundings, so Ecgþeow was banished and had to seek refuge with the Danes. The Danish king Hroðgar paid the weregild and the matter was settled.
# Hanhofen

Hanhofen is a municipality in the Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Sister-city

* Kondoros, Hungary since 23 May 1998

## Literature

Armgart, Dr. Martin; et al. (2006). 850 Jahre Hanhofen 1156-2006. Streifzüge durch die Ortsgeschichte (in German). Ortsgemeinde Hanhofen. ISBN 3-00-017775-2.
# Au Woon Yiu

Au Woon Yiu (born 17 November 1960) is a Hong Kong judoka. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Luigi Fiorillo

Luigi Fiorillo (1847–1898) was an Italian photographer, active in the Middle East and parts of Africa.

## Life and career

Much is yet unknown about Luigi Fiorillo's private life, including his birth date and place. It is documented that he was active in North Africa starting from 1870, worked in Egypt (where he opened a studio in Alexandria), Algeria, Palestine and then in Eritrea.
In 1871 he exhibited in Naples and in 1878 he participated in the third Paris World's Fair, where he obtained an honourable mention. He received further awards at international exhibitions in Ottawa (1879 [?]) and Boston (1884).
In 1877 he took part in an expedition of the Italian Geographical Society to East Africa.
Starting from the 1980s he was given the title of "photographe de Son Altesse le Prince Mohammed Toussoun Pasha", "photographer to His Highness, Prince Mohammed Toussoun Pasha", son of Sa'id, the Wāli of Egypt and Sudan.
In 1881 he made a report on the revolt of the Egyptian army led by Ahmed ʻUrabi, while the following year he photographed the effects of the British naval Bombardment of Alexandria, which took place on 11 July during the Anglo-Egyptian War of 1882.
Between 1887 and 1888 he joined an expedition organised by lieutenant-general it:Alessandro Asinari di San Marzano, town commander of Massaua, to regain Italian positions lost to Ethiopia in Eritrea following the 1887 Battle of Dogali. In Eritrea he was in the retinue of the artillery captain Carlo Michelini. Also in the "firstborn colony", as Italian Eritrea was sometimes called, Fiorillo, it:Edoardo Martinori and Francesco Nicotra together took 142 photographs documenting the Italian activity in the colony.
In 1890 Fiorillo entered into partnership with A. Marques, changing the name of his studio to "Marques & Fiorillo photographers & editors, Assuan".

## The studio after his death

After Luigi Fiorillo's death in 1898, the studio continued its activity until the 1920s thanks to his sons and widow. His son Federico later moved to Rhodes, at the time held by Italy (1912–1943), where he first opened a photographic studio in Rhodes and then also one in Leros. At the defeat of Italy in the Second World War, Rhodes became part of Greece and in 1947 Federico Fiorillo was forced to flee with his children to Bari in Italy.

## Legacy

In the winter of 2014, an exhibition dedicated to Luigi Fiorillo was housed by the Palazzo Rosso museum in Genoa.
# Rehderella

Rehderella is an unusual and monotypic barnacle genus restricted to Easter Island and Pitcairn Island. Rehderella belyaevi is its only species.
Two other barnacle species are found in the intertidal zone of these islands. Euraphia devaneyi is much larger, and possesses calcareous basis. Tesseropora sp. has four shell plates with a single row of pores in shell wall. Both Euraphia and Rehderella have six shell wall plates. Rehderella differs from both in its membraneous basis and fusion of opercular plates on each side.
Nesochthamalus intertextus is the only other Pacific Ocean barnacle with fused opercular plates. Nesochthamalus possesses a partially calcareous saucer-shaped basis, and fused opercular plates which show no visible trace of former articulation. Rehderella shows a line at the former articulation.

## Diagnosis and discussion

Shell wall of six plates with membraneous basis, and no basal infolding of shell wall. Sutures between wall plates are straight, and do not fuse at any time during its life cycle. The animal is small, about 5 mm length, and flattened, with a pinkish-yellow color.$^{:85}$
Opercular plates of Rehderella are distinctive in the scutum and tergum of each side fusing in young stages. A slight step in basal margin marks the former articulation between plates. Scutal adductor scar is deep and narrow, depressor pit indistinct. Tergal depressor crests 6-8, distinct, depending from basal margin.$^{:327}$$^{:85}$
Soft part distinctions include card setae on cirri develop only after animal reaches a size of 5 mm.$^{:328}$ Caudal appendages are present, growing longer with age, up to 20 segments in large specimens.$^{:330}$

### Synonymy and nomenclature
#### Rehderella

* Rehderella Foster & Newman, 1987: 327; (original description): Poltarukha, 2006: 85; (discussion).
* Type species: Chthamalus belyaevi Zevina & Kurshakova, 1973: 187 by original designation.

#### Rehderella belyaevi

* Chthamalus belyaevi Zevina & Kurshakova, 1973: 187; (original description): Newman & Ross, 1976: 41; (summary of references).
* Rehderella belyaevi (Zevina & Kurshakova). Foster & Newman, 1987: 327; (generic reassignment): Poltarukha, 1996: 993; (discussion: 2006: 85; (supplementary description, discussion).
* Type locality: Easter Island.
* Types and Repository: Zoological Museum, Moscow State University:$^{:85}$ Foster & Newman's topotypes; USNM 233268, 233269; British Museum (Natural History) Reg. No. 1987-3.$^{:327}$

## Habitat and geographical range

This species is found only on Pitcairn Island and Easter Island in the uppermost intertidal and surf zone, where it forms dense colonies. Whelk predation sets lower environmental limits. During times of calm seas, colonies can be exposed to air and sun for extended periods.$^{:330}$ In this upper zone, dominance is shared by the gastropod Nodolittorina pyramidalis pascua, an algal grazer. Near the base of the barnacle zone, another grazer, Nerita morio becomes more common, along with other fauna.$^{:306}$
# Donji Čehi

Donji Čehi is a village in Croatia. It is formally a settlement (naselje) of Zagreb, the capital of Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 243. According to the 2011 census, it had 232 inhabitants.
# Har cheong gai

Har cheong gai (simplified Chinese: 虾酱鸡; traditional Chinese: 蝦醬雞; pinyin: xiā jiàng jī; lit. 'shrimp paste chicken'), is a Singaporean fried chicken dish, consisting of fried chicken wings in a batter with fermented shrimp paste.

## Description

Har cheong gai is regarded as one of the most popular family fried chicken dishes in Singapore, and is made with fermented shrimp paste (har cheong) and a host of other spices and ingredients. The shrimp paste used is not the darker Malaysian style paste used for rojak sauce, but the pinkish grey southeastern Chinese style.
The recipe for har cheong gai differs from other fried chicken recipes in that the marinade and the batter are not separate; rather wheat flour and potato or corn starch is added to the marinade, creating a seasoned batter. Depending on the recipe followed this is done at the very startor just prior to frying after the chicken has been allowed to marinate, in both cases the chicken is often allowed to marinate overnight,

## Har cheong gai burger

A har cheong gai burger is a chicken sandwich from Singapore. It is made up of har cheong gai in a sesame seed bun with salad and mayonnaise.
# Donna Jodhan

Donna Jodhan is best known for her involvement in a Federal Court of Canada case whose verdict compelled the Canadian Government to make all of their websites accessible. On November 29, 2010 the Federal Court of Canada released a landmark decision concerning the right of Canadians with disabilities to access government websites.
The disability community was disappointed when the Federal Government took the case to the Federal Court of Appeal. On May 30, 2012 the case between the Attorney General of Canada and Donna Jodhan and the Alliance for Equality of Blind Canadians was upheld by the Supreme Court.
She was represented by David Baker who successfully leveraged the Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the Human Rights Code to see that accessibility is part of the Government of Canada's tendering process
Jodhan is one of the first blind people in Canada to earn an MBA.
She is the president of Barrier-Free Canada which works to strengthen Canadian federal accessibility laws like the Accessible Canada Act and the AODA.
# Har du glemt

"Har du glemt" (English: Have you forgotten) is a song performed by Danish pop, dance and R&B singer and songwriter Medina. It was released on 29 October 2012 as a digital download in Denmark. The song was released as the first single of the re-release of For altid. The song peaked at number 4 on the Danish Singles Chart.

## Chart performance
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 4 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Denmark | 29 October 2012 | Digital download | Labelmade, A:larm, Universal Music |
# Boles, Missouri

Boles is an unincorporated community in northern Franklin County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
The community sits above the Missouri River floodplain approximately six miles east of Washington. Labadie lies about 1.5 miles to the east.

## History

A post office called Boles was established in 1864 and remained in operation until 1939. The community most likely was named after Boles Township.
# Glipostenoda pulla

Glipostenoda pulla is a species of beetle in the genus Glipostenoda. It was described in 1870.
# Baeometra

Baeometra is a genus in the family Colchicaceae containing a single species, Baeometra uniflora. It is native to South Africa, where it is commonly called beetle lily due to the dark markings on the tepals.

## History

The genus was erected when the British botanist Richard Salisbury described the species "Baeometra columellaris" in 1812, although the plant had already been discovered, described and painted in 1793 by the Austrian botanist Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin under the name Melanthium uniflorum. The correct name for the species was thus settled in 1941 by the South African botanist Gwendolyn Lewis to be Baeometra uniflora (Salisb.) G.J.Lewis. The epithet means "single-flowered", which is contradicted by the fact that the stem usually bears at least two yellowish flowers.
The species is related to the genus Wurmbea, which is present in southern Africa and Australia, and is known to be a poisonous plant containing the alkaloid colchicine.

## Description

The beetle lily is a geophyte that grows up to 30 cm (12 in) tall. The lance-shaped leaves grow in a spiral shape. There are between five and eight of them, clasping the base of the stem. The largest is 10–30 cm (3.9–11.8 in) long, while the uppermost leaf almost entirely sheaths the stem. The corm is a flattened, ovoid shape and is covered in dark brown, leathery layers. It has a crescent-shaped ridge at the base.
Bright orange or yellow unscented flowers are present between August and October. They have a firm texture and lack nectar. Each plant has between one and five flowers growing in a funnel of successively smaller flowers. The lower flowers are on short pedicles. Each flower has a distinctive dark eye at the center. The stamens have maroon filaments and yellow anthers. The red-flushed undersides of the petals are visible during cooler weather as the flowers only open when it is warm. Each flower lasts only a few days, the tepals falling off to make space for the enlarging cylindrical, 3-lobed ovary as the fruits start to develop.
The woody fruits (3–5 cm (1.2–2.0 in) long) mature slowly, usually only shedding seeds in late summer. They split where the lobes join on the top quarter of the fruit. The reddish brown seeds (1–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) in diameter) have a subglobose shape, but become angled by the pressure that is exerted on them. They are slowly released as the stalks the fruits are borne on are shaken by the wind.

## Distribution and habitat

The beetle lily is endemic to the southwestern cape of South Africa, where it is found between Malmesbury and Riversdale, where it is common in seasonally wet areas as well as lightly disturbed regions, such as road verges. It is also found on rocky sandstone and granite slopes.
This species has also been introduced to Australia, where it is considered to be an invasive and unwanted addition to the local flora.

## Ecology

This species is insect pollinated. Like several other species in the region, the dark center attracts money beetles, such as Peritrichia abdominalis, as it resembles a mate. The plant does, however, also seem to be able to self-fertilise as all flowers produce a full set of fertile seeds.
# Penicillium palmae

Penicillium palmae is a fungus species of the genus Penicillium.
# Hastula rossacki

Hastula rossacki is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.
# Raul Mesquita

Raúl António Proença de Marcelino Mesquita (born May 12, 1949) is a Portuguese author. He graduated in with a degree in philosophy from the Lisbon Classical University.

## Biography

Raúl Mesquita was born in Lisbon, where he attended the Lycée Français, followed by the grammar schools Liceu Camões and Liceu D. João de Castro, finishing his studies at the Lisbon Classical University. Grandson of Raul Proença, he escaped from Portugal in June 1970 as a conscientious objector. He then lived in Belgium and in the United Kingdom, and was recognised as a political exile by the UN in Brussels in December 1970.
He returned to his homeland in December 1974, after the Democratic revolution. He has published works both in psychology and in philosophy, such as, a Psychology Dictionary (co-author), Dicionário de Psicologia and the Critical Dictionary of Philosophy, (Dicionário Crítico de Filosofia) sole author, Plátano Editora.
Recently he has turned to fiction. In 2007 his novel Estoril 1959 was published by Imprensa Nacional Casa da Moeda (Biblioteca de Autores Portugueses).
In 2008 he published the novel O Pai e os Outros – Uma Pequena História de Doidos, at Colibri Publishers. Also in 2008, Sílabo Publishers published his Translation, Preface and Footnotes of the Maximes et Réflexions Morales, by La Rochefoucauld.
He came out with the novel Censurado/Aprovado at Althum in December 2010. In 2013 Cosmos Editores published his essay on The Marquis of Sade, Sade e a Liberdade, a Natureza e a Montreuil.
Raúl Mesquita came out in 2014 with his memoirs of his life in Brussels and London, Martelos e Berbequins - Memórias.
He wrote and broadcast programmes for the Portuguese Classical Radio Antena 2. He has also taught philosophy but now spends his time writing and delivering presentations.

## Conferences

* Wagner, music and words – Nietzsche, words and music, 2001.
* Debaucheries – the Libertines Débauche as a means of living against hypocrisy 2007.
* The Allegory of the Cave – A myth? A mirror of an illusion? 2007.
* Spinoza and Freedom, 2007.
* The Libertines and the 18th century, 2008.
* Organized a conference on Raul Proença and the 1927 February 7 Revolution against the Portuguese dictatorship. The orator has been the Historian and History Professor António Reis, 2008.
* Collaborated in the production of "A Ópera do Malandro", by Chico Buarque (Auditório Camões) em 2007.
Raúl Mesquita loves Belcanto, but does not ignore the Germanic Tradition, for instance, Wagner, Richard Strauss or Alban Berg. This passion for music gave him the opportunity to collaborate with the Classical Portuguese Radio Antena 2. He has interviewed world-famous singers and conductors.
Fiction published
* Estoril 1959 [6] (ISBN 978-972-27-1538-6)
* O Pai e os Outros - Uma pequena história de doidos (ISBN 978-972-772-828-2)
* Censurado/Aprovado
More recently he wrote three plays which he entitled "The Lisbon Trilogy": The Key; Zigzags and The Drone (Bee)
# Condeúba

Condeúba is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil.
# Augustia

Augustia is a genus of cave-dwelling leiodid beetle from Herzegovina in the subtribe Bathysciina. Its type and only species is Augustia weiratheri. The first specimens of Augustia weiratheri were collected by the biospeleologist Leo Weirather, from a cave in Čvrsnica that he nicknamed "Vuk jama". Weirather obscured his collection localities using code names to guard them against less scrupulous collectors. The species was described and named by Ricardo Zariquiey in 1927. Augustia shares several characteristics with Henrotiella and Weiratheria, and is probably closely related to them. Augustia weiratheri are 3 mm long and reddish.