OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dina Vinhofvers

Dina Vinhofvers (1620 – 7 July 1651) was a Danish silk worker who became famous because of her involvement in an alleged conspiracy of Danish statesman Corfitz Ulfeldt (1606–1664) against King Frederick III of Denmark in 1650–51.

## Background

She was born in Copenhagen to German parents. Her mother, Margrethe Vinhofvers, is known to have had a position at the work house's staff. She married David Schumacher (d. 1650) in Holstein, had a daughter in 1640 and returned to Denmark in the late 1640s with her lover Lieutenant Jørgen Walter (d. 1670). She, her mother and daughter lived with the silk manufacturer Samson Gertzen and supported herself by silk ironing, but was also pointed out as a prostitute.

## Corfitz affair

In 1650, she reported a plan to assassinate the king. She pointed out Corfitz Ulfeldt as the father of the child she expected. She also claimed to have overheard a conversation between Ulfeldt and his wife Leonora Christina Ulfeldt (1621–1698) in which them reportedly spoke of their plans to poison King Frederick III (1609–1670). Leonora Christina Ulfeldt was an illegitimate daughter of King Christian IV of Denmark (1577–1648), and half-sister of Frederick III
Jørgen Walter, the probable father of her child, who had become a favorite of the king and became ennobled in 1649, presented her accusations before the monarch. Walter is also believed to have been the one who instigated her to put forward her accusation to limit the influence of Ulfeldt, whose position was already risky because of his tense relationship with the king: Walter was close to the Danish-Holstein nobleman Christian Rantzau (1614–1663), who was an opponent of Ulfeldt. The accusation was put forward at a point when Ulfeldt's professional conduct was already under investigation. However, the accusations were kept secret by the king, who wished to examine them quietly.
In 1651, Walter was appointed councillor, which can be seen as a sign that the king had taken the accusations seriously. Vinhofvers now met Leonora Christina and Ulfeldt's priest and confessor Simon Hennings (d. 1661) and told them that Walter had plans to assassinate the Ulfeldt couple. Ulfeldt informed the king, who had Vinhofvers imprisoned at Copenhagen Castle and made the affair public. She retracted her former accusation against Ulfeldt during questioning, and claimed that the accusations had been fabricated by Walter. Ulfeldt was freed by the court and secretly left Denmark (14 July 1651) with his family. But Dina Vinhofvers was sentenced to death for her first accusation. She was decapitated in the summer of 1651 outside Copenhagen Castle.

## In literature

The entire affair is the subject of Maria Edgeworth's story "The Conspiracy," first published in her Tales of Real Life (1810). Dina Vinhofvers was the subject of Dina, a tragic play written in 1842 by Adam Oehlenschläger (1779–1850). Danish author Ebbe Kløvedal Reich (1940-2005) also included portions of her story in his publication Rejsen til Messias (Copenhagen: Gyldendal. 1974).
# Jevne

Jevne may refer to:
* Jevne (surname)
* H. Jevne & Co., an early grocery store in California, United States
* Jevne State Park, a state park in northern Minnesota, United States
* Jevne Township, Aitkin County, Minnesota, United States
# Dimitrie Lecca

Dimitrie Lecca (2 December 1832–4 July 1888) was a Moldavian-born Romanian officer and politician.

## Biography

Born in Tecuci, he was the son of paharnic (royal cup-bearer) Gheorghe Lecca (said to be a descendant of Leca of Cătun) and of Maria Negură; he had a sister, Ruxandra, and two brothers, Ioan and Gheorghe. He studied at the École d'application de l'artillerie et du génie in Metz and at the École d'état-major [fr] in Saumur from 1852 to 1853. After returning home, he entered the Moldavian Army, soon to become the Romanian Army, and was made a major in 1863. He commanded the elite battalion that guarded the princely palace in Bucharest on the night of 22 February 1866. In cahoots with the conspirators against domnitor Alexandru Ioan Cuza, he allowed into the palace the officers who forced the ruler's abdication.
Lecca served as War Minister immediately afterward, from February to May 1866, under Ion Ghica. Promoted colonel in 1868, he resigned from the army in 1872 and entered politics. A member of the National Liberal Party founded in 1875, he was elected to the Assembly of Deputies in 1876. He returned to service to fight in the Romanian War of Independence, again serving as War Minister under Ion C. Brătianu from July 1879 to April 1880. Lecca was Assembly President twice: October 1882 to March 1883, and October 1883 until his death at Radomirești in July 1888. He was buried in the village's Dealu Mare Church; years later, Lecca's tomb was desecrated by the communist authorities, who had it covered with a floor.
# Dimitrie Macedonski

Dimitrie Macedonski (c. 1780 or 1782–1843) was a Wallachian Pandur captain and revolutionary leader.

## Life

Dimitrie was born in Ottoman Macedonia, as the son of Stoyan Mincho (Stogiannis Mintsos), a local chieftain. After the Russo-Turkish wars in the late 18th century the family of Mincho emigrated beyond the Danube. Dimitrie joined the Russian army and became a military officer. He adopted the surname "Macedonski", which referred to his home place. According to the Romanian historian Radu Florescu Dimitrie was of Bulgarian origin. Per Romanian historian Constantin Velichi he acted as a Bulgarian in the period 1806-1821, but after 1840 he was already Romanianized.
Macedonski volunteered in the Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812). Afterwards, he was awarded for his bravery and gained the rank of lieutenant.
Later he held different administrative positions in Wallachia and Moldavia.
Taking part in the Wallachian uprising of 1821, alongside fellow Serbian commander Hadži-Prodan, he was appointed Tudor Vladimirescu's lieutenant by boyar allies of the revolutionaries, on January 15. Sympathetic to the Philikí Etaireía and suspicious of Vladimirescu's level of commitment to the cause, Macedonski, together with Giorgakis Olympios and Iannis Pharmakis, deposed and arrested the rebel leader.
Macedonski was also involved in revolutionary agitation in 1840 Wallachia as a member of a radical conspiracy led by Mitică Filipescu and Nicolae Bălcescu. On April 9, 1841, he was sentenced to eight years in prison, and held at the Snagov Monastery, where he fell ill with dropsy. In early 1843 he was transferred to the Plumbuita Monastery near Bucharest for medical care, but he died on January 10.
He was the grandfather of Romanian poet Alexandru Macedonski.
# Diocese of Perth

Diocese of Perth or Archdiocese of Perth could refer to:
* Anglican Diocese of Perth
* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Perth
# Diocese of Philae

The ancient Diocese of Philae was a Christian see in Philae, Egypt.

## List of Bishops

* Makedonios, c. 346
* Mark, c. 350s, banished to the Siwa Oasis by the Arian archbishop George of Cappadocia
* Isaiah, c. 368
* Psoulousia, c. 385
* Unknown?
* Danielios, c. 450
* Unknown?
* Theodoros, c. 520 – after 577 (established church within the Temple of Isis)
* Unknown?
* Pousi
# Dieter Welsink

Dieter Welsink is a former West German slalom canoeist who competed from the mid-1970s to the early 1980s. He won two medals in the C-2 event at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with a gold in 1979 and a silver in 1981.
# Jim King (footballer)

Jim King (23 November 1873 – 9 January 1929) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
King was the brother of former St. Kilda Football Club player, Jack King and Stawell Gift winning trainer and 1908 Stawell Gift winner, Chris King.
King died in tragic circumstances when a tree fell on him after cleaning up after a bush fire on his land in Holbrook and crushed his skull.
# Diocese of Central Zimbabwe

The Diocese of Central Zimbabwe is one of 15 dioceses within the Anglican Church of the Province of Central Africa. It came into being in 1971 and the current bishop is The Revd Ignatius Makumbe. The Cathedral is that of St. Cuthbert, Shurugwi Road, Gweru, of which the Dean is The Very Revd E. Basvi .
# Direct to Disc (Crossfire album)

Direct to Disc is the second studio album by Australian jazz-fusion band Crossfire released on the Trafalgar Records label and distributed by Warner Music in 1978. It was recorded using the direct to disc recording method, hence the title of the record.
The album was recorded at RCA Australia's North Ryde facility in late 1978. The band set up in RCA's factory, mixing was done in an ABC Radio/TV van positioned in the car park, and audio was fed back to RCA's disc cutting lathe from there. It was Australia's first direct-to-disc recording of the era. The direct-to-disc method had developed internationally as a way to reduce distortion and noise from the use of a tape medium. Then came digital.

## Track listing

* It Coitainly Was
* On the Wings of Albatrocity
* Fahannokookin'
* Oddball
* Satie-ated

## Personnel

* Jim Kelly (guitars)
* Mick Kenny (Wurlitzer piano, fluegelhorn)
* Ian Bloxsom (percussion)
* Don Reid (saxophones, flute)
* Greg Lyon (bass)
* Doug Gallacher (drums)
# Diminuendo, Crescendo and Blues

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Diminuendo, Crescendo and Blues is an album recorded in 1958 by the C Jam All-Stars led by Paul Gonsalves.

## Recording and music

The album was recorded in Munich on November 15, 1958, during a Duke Ellington orchestra tour of Europe. The musicians are tenor saxophonist Paul Gonsalves, trumpeter Clark Terry, local pianist Carlos Diernhammer, bassist Jimmy Woode, and drummer Sam Woodyard. The material "is a mix of Ellington tunes, a couple of standards, and five songs written by Terry or Gonsalves".

## Release and reception

Diminuendo, Crescendo and Blues was released in Germany by Bertelsmann Record Club. It was reissued on CD in the US by RCA Victor in 1999. The AllMusic reviewer commented on the brief running time of the CD version, but concluded that the album was "highly recommended".

## Track listing

* "Diminuendo and Crescendo in Blue"
* "I Cover the Waterfront"
* "C Jam Blues"
* "Evad"
* "It Don't Mean a Thing (If It Ain't Got That Swing)"
* "Autobahn"
* "Willow Weep for Me"
* "Hildegard"
* "Ocean Motion"
* "Jivin' With Fritz"

## Personnel

* Paul Gonsalves – tenor saxophone
* Clark Terry – trumpet
* Carlos Diernhammer – piano
* Jimmy Woode – bass
* Sam Woodyard – drums
# Dimeria

Dimeria is a genus of Asian, Australian, Madagascan, and Pacific Island plants in the grass family, mostly distributed in Peninsular India
The genus is characterised by its tough raceme rachis bearing strongly compressed single spikelets. It is believed that peninsular India, which has 42 taxa (including 7 infra-specific taxa) and 23 endemic species, is the centre of its distribution.

## Species

* Dimeria acinaciformis - Queensland, Northern Territory
* Dimeria acutipes - Tamil Nadu
* Dimeria agasthyamalayana - Kerala
* Dimeria anadamanica - Andaman Island
* Dimeria aristata - Sri Lanka
* Dimeria avenacea - Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka, Myanmar
* Dimeria balakrishnaniana - Tamil Nadu
* Dimeria ballardii - Sri Lanka
* Dimeria bialata - Tamil Nadu
* Dimeria chloridiformis - Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, New Guinea, Australia, Santa Cruz Islands, Micronesia
* Dimeria connivens - Bihar, Odisha
* Dimeria copeana - Kerala
* Dimeria deccanensis - Tamil Nadu
* Dimeria dipteros - New Guinea
* Dimeria falcata - China, Indochina
* Dimeria fischeri - Tamil Nadu
* Dimeria fuscescens - Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar, Thailand
* Dimeria glabriuscula - New Guinea
* Dimeria gracilis - India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam
* Dimeria guangxiensis - Guangxi
* Dimeria hohenackeri - India, Myanmar
* Dimeria jainii - India
* Dimeria josephi - Kerala
* Dimeria kalavoorensis - Kerala
* Dimeria kaleri - Kerala
* Dimeria kanjirapallilana - Kerala
* Dimeria keenanii - Myanmar
* Dimeria kerrii - Thailand
* Dimeria kurzii - Indochina
* Dimeria kurumthotticalana - Kerala
* Dimeria lawsonii - India
* Dimeria lehmannii - India, Sri Lanka
* Dimeria leptorhachis - Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Pen. Malaysia
* Dimeria madagascariensis - Madagascar
* Dimeria mahendragiriensis - Odisha
* Dimeria manongarivensis - Madagascar
* Dimeria monostachya - New Guinea
* Dimeria mooneyi - Odisha
* Dimeria namboodiriana - Kerala
* Dimeria neglecta - Primorye
* Dimeria orissae - Odisha
* Dimeria ornithopoda - Asia (from Oman to Japan + Philippines), New Guinea, Australia, Micronesia
* Dimeria paniculata - Palau
* Dimeria perrieri - Madagascar
* Dimeria pubescens - India, Sri Lanka, Thailand
* Dimeria raizadae - Kerala
* Dimeria raviana - Kerala
* Dimeria sinensis - Thailand, southern China
* Dimeria solitaria - Guangdong
* Dimeria stapfiana - Maharashtra
* Dimeria thwaitesii - Sri Lanka, Indochina
* Dimeria veldkampii - Goa
* Dimeria woodrowii - Maharashtra

## formerly included

see Arthraxon, Nanooravia
* Dimeria santapaui - Nanooravia santapaui
* Dimeria keralae - Nanooravia santapaui

## See Also

* Tribe Andropogoneae
* List of Poaceae genera
# Diplogrypa

Diplogrypa is a genus of moths of the family Oecophoridae erected by Ian Francis Bell Common in 1997. It contains only one species, Diplogrypa microptera which was first described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1916 and is found Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is 12–14 mm. The forewings are pale fuscous, sparsely sprinkled with fuscous and with a discal dot at two-fifths, a second beneath it on the fold and a third at three-fifths. The hindwings are ochreous whitish, at the apex tinged with fuscous.
# Jincang Lake

Jincang Lake (金仓湖, pinyin: JīnCāngHú) is an artificial wetland park; completed in 2008, located in Taicang, Suzhou, China.

## Background of the project

In 2003, the government invested in constructing a new highway connecting Suzhou, Kunshan and Taicang. The soil was mainly taken from the village of Donglin in Taicang, leaving a relatively large space that the government decided to transform into Jincang Lake.
The project commenced in November 2007. After about ten months of hard work, in early October 2008, the project was finished and Jincang Lake (and its surrounding park) was opened for use to residents of Taicang.

## Events

Many organizers have chosen to use the park to hold festivals, competitions, and other large events since it was first opened to the public. Below, several notable events that have been held at the park are listed.
| Year | Event |
| 2009 | Taicang International Bicycle Carnival Competition |
| 2010 | Bicycle Carnival Competition |
| 2011 | Jincang Lake Cooling Culture Festival |
| 2011 | Jincang Lake Tent Festival |
| 2011 | Taicang Tourist Culture Festival |

## Attractions

Inside Jincang Lake, there are several areas unique in their features for tourists to enjoy.

### Barefoot Forest Park

One area is the Barefoot Forest Park (赤足森林, Pinyin:ChìZúSēnLín). The concept originates in Germany, where it was first established to allow local residents to "get closer to nature and walk barefoot to feel nature's existence". In Taicang, there is a large presence of German companies and German nationals operating and living within the city. In order to provide a leisure place for both foreign and local people, the government decided to build this barefoot forest park as an homage to those that exist in Germany.
# Diospyros curranii

Diospyros curranii is a tree in the family Ebenaceae. It grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall. The fruits are roundish, up to 2.5 cm (1 in) in diameter. Habitat is mixed dipterocarp forests from sea-level to 900 metres (3,000 ft) altitude. D. curranii is found in Indochina and from west Malesia to the Philippines.
# Dina Salústio

Dina Salústio (born 1941) is a Cape Verdean novelist, who is the first woman from the country to publish a novel, and the first writer from the country to have a novel translated to English.

## Biography

Dina Salústio is the pseudonym of Bernardina Oliveira, who was born in 1941 in Santo Antão. After training as a social worker, she worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. She has also worked in Portugal and Angola as a journalist, social worker and teacher.
A prominent literary activist in Cabo Verde, she co-founded the Associação Escritores Cabo-Verdianos, as well as two magazines, Mudjer and Ponto e Vírgula. Her novel A Louca de Serrano was the first novel to be published by a Cabo Verdean woman. Its translation, The Madwoman of Serrano by Jethro Soutar, is the first English translation of a novel from Cabo Verde.

## Awards

In 2020, the English translation of A Louca de Serrano was short-listed for The Oxford-Weidenfeld Translation Prize. In 2016, she was presented with a Rosalía de Castro Award for lifetime achievement by PEN Galicia (es). In 1994 she was awarded the national prize for children's literature.

## Reception

Salústio's works, both creative and non-fiction, address issues relating to women's rights and Cabo Verdean society and centring female perspectives. Her works are considered an important contribution to postcolonial literature of Cabo Verde. She is also viewed as a writer who counters the masculine perspectives that can be prevalent in African literature.

## Selected works
### Novels

* A Louca de Serrano (The Madwoman of Serrano), 1998
* Filhas do Vento (Daughters of the Wind), 2009
* Veromar (See-the-sea), 2019

### Short stories

* Mornas eram as noites (Warm were the Nights), 1994
* Filhos de Deus (God's Children), 2018

### Non-fiction

* Violência contra as mulheres (Violence Against Women), 1994
# Jim Price (linebacker)

James Bluford Price (September 17, 1940 – August 10, 2012) was a professional American football linebacker in the American Football League (AFL) for the New York Jets and Denver Broncos. He was selected by the Dallas Cowboys in the 3rd round (34th overall) of the 1963 NFL draft. He played college football at Auburn University.

## Early years

Price attended Ysleta High School, where he was a two-way player. He accepted a football scholarship from Auburn University, where he was a three-year starter at center and linebacker.
As a sophomore, he was named the starter replacing graduated All-American Jackie Burkett, but suffered a dislocated right shoulder and missed 3 games, until returning to play against Georgia Tech. In 1962, he was named third-team All-SEC as a center.

## Professional career
### Dallas Cowboys

Price was selected by the Dallas Cowboys in the third round (34th overall) of the 1963 NFL draft and by the New York Jets in the sixth round (43rd overall) of the 1963 AFL Draft.
He signed with the Cowboys, but his play during training camp was disappointing and was released before the season started in September.

### New York Jets

On September 5, 1963, he signed as a free agent with the New York Jets (at the time the New York Titans) and became a starter. On January 1, 1964, he was part of the largest trade ever made in the American Football League, when he was sent along with Dick Guesman, Ed Cooke, Charlie Janerette and Sid Fournet, to the Denver Broncos, in exchange for Gene Prebola, Wahoo McDaniel, Gordy Holz and Bob Zeman.

### Denver Broncos

In 1964, the Denver Broncos played him as a linebacker and offensive lineman. He suffered a knee injury in the fourth game against the Boston Patriots and was lost for the year.
# Diocesan (disambiguation)

Diocesan is derived from the words Diocese and Dio.
Diocesan may also refer to:
* St. John's Diocesan Girls' Higher Secondary School, India
* Diocesan Boys' School, Hong Kong
* Diocesan Girls' School, Hong Kong
* Diocesan School for Girls (Auckland), New Zealand
# Diphenylacetylene

Diphenylacetylene is the chemical compound C$_6$H$_5$C≡CC$_6$H$_5$. The molecule consists of two phenyl groups attached to a C$_2$ unit. A colorless solid, it is used as a building block in organic synthesis and as a ligand in organometallic chemistry.

## Preparation and structure

In one preparation for this compound, benzil is condensed with hydrazine to give the bis(hydrazone), which is oxidized with mercury(II) oxide. Alternatively stilbene is brominated, and the resulting dibromodiphenylethane is subjected to dehydrohalogenation. Yet another method involves the coupling of iodobenzene and the copper salt of phenylacetylene in the Castro-Stephens coupling. The related Sonogashira coupling involves the coupling of iodobenzene and phenylacetylene.
Diphenylacetylene is a planar molecule. The central C≡C distance is 119.8 picometers.

## Derivatives

Reaction of diphenylacetylene with tetraphenylcyclopentadienone results in the formation of hexaphenylbenzene in a Diels–Alder reaction.
Dicobalt octacarbonyl catalyzes alkyne trimerisation of diphenylacetylene to form hexaphenylbenzene.
Reaction of Ph$_2$C$_2$ with benzal chloride in the presence of potassium t-butoxide affords 3-tert-butoxy-1,2,3-triphenylcyclopropene, which converts to 1,2,3-triphenylcyclopropenium bromide after the elimination of tert-butoxide.
# Diphenylcarbazone

1,5-Diphenylcarbazone (or simply Diphenylcarbazone) is a chemical compound from the group of the carbazones (nitrogen compounds with the basic structure HN=N-CO-NH-NH2).

## Properties

Diphenylcarbazone is an orange solid that dissolves well in Ethanol, Chloroform and Benzene and is almost insoluble in water. It forms a purple complex compound with Hg(II) ions. Likewise, other metal ions, such as Cr(III) ions form colored complexes with Diphenylcarbazone. Diphenylcarbazone can be produced from Diphenylcarbazide via oxidation. Certain commercial products of diphenylcarbazone are a mixture with Diphenylcarbazide, which also forms colored complex compounds with certain metal ions.

## Uses

Diphenylcarbazone is used as an indicator for endpoint determination in mercurimetry: If a Sodium chloride solution is titrated with Mercury(II) nitrate solution, undissociated Mercury(II) chloride is formed. If the end point is exceeded, then the color complex forms with diphenylcarbazone. This method is used in water analysis to determine chloride. If you add a certain amount of mercury(II) nitrate solution in excess to a chloride solution, you can determine the color intensity of the complex photometrically and thus deduce the chloride content.
# Jim Romano (American football)

James John Romano (born September 7, 1959) is an American former professional football player who was a center in the National Football League (NFL). He played six seasons for the Houston Oilers, New England Patriots and Los Angeles Raiders. Jim Romano and his wife Brigitte reside in Dallas, Texas, where he is a software industry sales executive.
* This biographical article relating to an American football offensive lineman born in the 1950s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jim Ronayne

James William Ronayne (31 March 1877 – 6 August 1936) was an Irish hurler who played for the Cork senior team.
Ronayne joined the team during the 1902 championship and was a regular member of the starting fifteen until his retirement after the 1912 championship. During that time he won one All-Ireland medal and six Munster medals.
At club level Ronayne was a three-time county club championship medal winner with Dungourney.
# Jimmy Reynolds

James Russel Reynolds (August 5, 1904 – February 16, 1963) was an American jazz pianist.
Reynolds led his own band at the Hollywood Cafe in New York City in the 1930s and 1940s, though he rarely recorded with this ensemble. He also played as a sideman with Kaiser Marshall (1935) and recorded with Red Allen, Jabbo Smith (1938), Hot Lips Page (1938–40, on sides for Decca Records), Bill Dillard (1947), and Larry Darnell (1952). He played with Harry Dial [de] and Lester Boone in the 1960s.