OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pterygotrigla arabica

Pterygotrigla arabica is a species of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Triglidae, the gurnards and sea robins. This fish is found in the northern Indian Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Pterygotrigla arabica was first formally described as Trigla arabica in 1888 by the Belgian-born British ichthyologist George Albert Boulenger with its type locality given as Muscat on the Gulf of Oman. This species is classified as belonging to the subgenus Otohime. The specific name refers to the type locality in the Arabian Sea.

## Description

Pterygotrigla arabica has a moderately large head which has no scales and the head has many ridges and spines. There are two spines pointing outwards at the anterior end of the snout and robust triangular spines on the rostrum. There is a long, thin spine on the operculum which extends past the cleithrum, which bears a short spine. The mouth is terminal and has small villiform teeth on the jaws, mandibles, premaxilla and vomer. The scales on the trunk are elongated but scales are absent on the ventral surface except for the belly. There are 7 spines in the first dorsal fin and 12 soft rays in the second dorsal fin while the anal fin has 12 soft rays. The pectoral fin contains 12 rays within its fin membrane and 3 separated rays. The overall colour is red with irregular black spots on the head, upper body and soft rayed dorsal fin. There is a large black spot on the spiny dorsal fin and the inner surface of the pectoral fin is black. The maximum published standard length for this species is 19.8 cm (7.8 in).

## Distribution and habitat

Pterygotrigla arabica is found in the northern Indian Ocean. It is found in the Gulf of Aden, the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman and along the Bay of Bengal coast of India as far north as the southern part of West Bengal. The habitat preferences of this species are little known but the gurnards in the genus Pterygotrigla typically live in deep benthic habitats along the edges of the continental shelf and upper continental slope. P. arabica has been recorded from depths between 26 and 210 m (85 and 689 ft).
# City Messenger

City Messenger is a weekly suburban newspaper in Adelaide, part of the Messenger Newspapers group. The City covers the Adelaide CBD and surrounding suburbs and has recently experimented with targeting public transport commuters, similar to mX, also owned by News Limited.
The newspaper generally reports on events of interest in its distribution area, including the suburbs of Adelaide, North Adelaide, Medindie and Hackney. It also covers the City of Adelaide, Town of Walkerville, City of Prospect and City of Norwood Payneham St Peters councils.
The paper also features South Australia's only remaining anonymous columnist, the shadowy Ray Light.
It has a circulation of 27,999 and a readership of 56,000.
# Françoise Thinat

Françoise Thinat (born in 1934) in Gien (Loiret), is a French classical pianist.
She presides over the Orléans International Piano Competition, which she founded in 1994 and teaches at the École normale de musique de Paris.

## Biography

First prize in interpretation in the classes of Yvonne Lefébure and Germaine Mounier at the Conservatoire de Paris, Thinat has also taken interpretation courses from Marguerite Long, Georges Tzipine, Louis Fourestier and Guido Agosti at Siena. She has performed in concerts in Europe, the United States, Canada, Japan and Korea, and has given interpretation courses abroad.
Thinat is the founder of the Orléans International Piano Competition in 1994. This internationally renowned biennial competition showcases the piano heritage from the 20th century to the present day. Supported by many patronages and cultural associations, this competition has revealed young artists. For several decades, she has also directed the concert series entitled Matinées de piano and given at the Orléans Institute.
Among her many educational activities, let us quote her participation in the writing of "10 years with the piano" (Cité de la musique); Thinat is also the initiator or the inspiration for several musical events: the Déodat de Séverac piano training course at Saint-Félix-Lauragais, the piano workshop July in Orléans, the cello festival August in Orléans.
She has taught at the Toulouse Conservatory [fr], the Orléans Conservatory [fr] and is currently a professor at the École normale de musique de Paris.
Thinat is a member of several national and international juries. She has received the Music Education Award offered by French music publishers and has been appointed Officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, promotion January 2016.

## Recordings

For the Arion label Thinat has recorded:
* Guy Ropartz: ouverture, variations et final; musique au jardin; nocturne
* Claude Debussy: La mer, Images pour orchestre, gigues, rondes de printemps, with Jacques Bernier
* Paul Dukas: Grande sonate, en mi bémol mineur
* Robert Schumann: Album for the Young
* Edvard Grieg: album La Norvège d'Edvard Grieg.
Other labels:
* Déodat de Séverac: Cerdaña, En Languedoc [fr], Les Naïades et le Faune Indiscret (reissued in 2014 at Tessitures - Satine).

## Prizes

Thinat has obtained several prizes:
* First Grand Prize at the Maria Canals International Music Competition in Barcelone
* First Grand Prize of the "Marguerite Long Academy"
* Laureate of the Marguerite Long and Geneva competitions
* Music education prize offered by French music publishers
* Officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, promotion January 2016
# Pascale Lamche

Pascale Lamche (born July 1960), is a French–South African filmmaker. She is known as the director of several critically acclaimed film including Stalingrad, Black Diamond, Pakistan Zindabad, French Beauty, Accused #1: Nelson Mandela, Sophiatown and Winnie. Apart from filmmaking, she is also a producer, writer and cinematographer.

## Career

She obtained a first-class Honours B.A degree in Modern History from the University of Sussex and the Sorbonne. Then she started film career in London at the independent film center, Cinema Action, and worked for The European Script Fund in 1989. However, she later moved to Paris to establish ICONE, a venture for co-producing film and television. She had the chance to work in London and Paris as an independent producer and director. She accompany with production company Little Bird to make documentaries. Then she joined to 'La Cie Phares et Balises' and became the Director of International Co-Productions for Cameras Continentales.
Lamche made films with Alexander McQueen and for the Gucci group for produce several fashion advertisements. She also made feature documentaries and series both as a writer-producer and writer-director for many international broadcasters. She joined with many television serials as the producer for projects such as Bookmark, Great Performances, L'art et la manière. In 2003, she directed her maiden film Sophiatown, which gained critical acclaim.
In 2017, she made the documentary film Winnie, which deals with the life of Winnie Madikizela-Mandela and her struggle to bring down Apartheid in South Africa. The film was screened as a part of the Human Rights Festival 2019. In the same year, she won the award for the Best Director for International Documentary at Sundance Film Festival.
In April 2018, Lamche explained that former minister of safety and security Sydney Mufamadi has vindicated her during a media briefing.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
| 1997 | Bookmark | Producer | TV series |
| 1998 | Undressed: Fashion in the Twentieth Century | Producer | TV movie documentary |
| 2001 | Fashion Victim: The Killing of Gianni Versace | Producer | TV movie documentary |
| 2000 | Waiting for Harvey: A Beginner's Guide to Cannes | Producer | Documentary |
| 2002 | The King of Communism: The Pomp & Pageantry of Nicolae Ceausescu | Executive producer | TV movie documentary |
| 2002 | Great Performances | Co-producer | TV series |
| 2003 | Sophiatown | Director, producer, writer | Documentary |
| 2004 | Accused #1: Nelson Mandela | Director | TV movie documentary |
| 2005 | French Beauty | Director, writer, cinematographer | TV movie documentary |
| 2006 | L'art et la manière | Director | TV series |
| 2007 | Pakistan zindabad: Longue vie au Pakistan | Director | TV movie documentary |
| 2010 | Black Diamond | Director | Documentary |
| 2015 | Stalingrad: Plus un pas en arrière | Director | Documentary |
| 2017 | Winnie | Director | Documentary |
# Buena Hora Airport

Buena Hora Airport (ICAO: SLBH) is an airstrip in the lightly populated pampa of the Beni Department of Bolivia. The nearest town is Santa Ana del Yacuma, 140 kilometres (87 mi) east-southeast.
# Ghulam Ali Asghar Khan Lahry

Ghulam Ali Asghar Khan Lahry is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from August 2018 till January 2023.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) from PP-80 (Sargodha-IX) in the 2018 Punjab provincial election.
He is running for a seat in the Provincial Assembly from PP-80 Sargodha-IX as a candidate of the PTI in the 2024 Punjab provincial election.
# Francis Ntumba Danga

Francis Ntumba Danga (born 27 July 1963) is a Congolese former professional footballer who played as a defender. He was a squad member of the DR Congo national team at the 1994 and 1996 Africa Cup of Nations.
# City Mission

The City Mission movement started in Glasgow in January 1826 when David Nasmith founded the Glasgow City Mission (Scotland). It was an interdenominational agency working alongside churches and other Christian agencies to provide for the spiritual and material welfare of those in need.
Agencies in the movement are variously called "City" or "Gospel" or "Rescue" Missions.

## History

Nasmith visited the United States and Canada in 1830, setting up 31 missions supported by various benevolent institutions. He founded missions in France, as well as the London City Mission, the London Female Mission, the Dublin Christian Mission, and a number of other ministries.
The first World Conference of City Missions was sponsored by the Sydney City Mission (now Mission Australia) and held in Sydney, Australia in 1988.
Subsequent conferences were held in:
* Birmingham, England, 1991 - this formed the City Mission World Association (CMWA)
* Washington DC, USA, 1994
* Helsinki, Finland, 1997
* Glasgow, Scotland, 2000
* Sydney, Australia, 2003
* Kansas City MO, USA, 2006

## National bodies

* Australia - Mission Australia (formed 1996, after city missions had been created across the country since 1852)
* USA - Association of Gospel Rescue Missions (founded 1913)
* UK and Ireland - City Mission Movement UK (formerly British Association of City Missions)
# Patricia Bermudez-Hizon

Patricia Bermudez-Hizon (born September 5, 1977) is a sportscaster and television host in the Philippines. She is the current head of One Sports last January 2016 replacing Chot Reyes. She is the first ever female basketball television and radio anchor in the country. She started as a courtside reporter for the PBA in 2002 with the NBN and was the only female basketball courtside analyst with ABC. She is also the only Filipino on the elite list of presenters for the London Speaker Bureau, the largest speaker bureau in Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia.
After anchoring for Radyo5 PBA, she was eventually given the opportunity to anchor the Philippine Basketball League games in 2008-2009 - a first on Philippine Television history and eventually went on to anchor the PBA games. She also has covered the FIBA Asia Championships for Solar Network - Solar TV and Basketball TV. She is currently an anchor for the PBA on Fox Sports and made history with her husband Vince Hizon as the first husband and wife tandem to commentate on a PBA game. She is also one of the sportscasters for Sports5. She recently anchored the network's Sochi Winter Olympics coverage.
Patricia Bermudez Hizon has covered the Summer Olympic Games in 2000 and 2008, numerous South East Asian Games, Asian Games and also has covered a number of national sporting events such as the Tour Pilipinas for both television and radio, Palarong Pambansa, to name a few.
She was a courtside reporter for a game on June 8, 2003, when basketball player Vince Hizon proposed to her on the basketball court of the historic Araneta Coliseum during halftime. That unique and memorable proposal was witnessed by thousands of spectators and millions of television viewers.
She started as a newscaster in 1999 for the government station, PTV, and hosted numerous public affairs shows, election coverage, and a show with the First Gentleman Mike Arroyo. She also ventured into lifestyle shows and travel shows and documentaries for Lakbay TV, Isla Channel and Living Asia Channel. She also hosted the TV-shopping show Venta 5 on ABC 5 (now TV5).
Hizon is also the founder of the Everyday Is Your Birthday Foundation, and the Director for the High Five Hope Foundation and has been recognized for her charity work. She is also an advocate for the Beauty, Brains and Breastfeeding campaign for UNICEF. On top of that, she is also the Associate Executive Director for the Philippine Popular Music Festival of the Philpop MusicFest Foundation, the country's premier songwriting competition.
She has had a number of product endorsements and commercials (Listerine, Dove, Huggies, PhilAm insurance, Dove Men with her husband, and Pizza Hut with her entire family, etc.), and is a popular events host.
Bermudez-Hizon is also a motivational speaker and also is the only Filipino on the list of presenters for the London Speaker Bureau.
She was also the editor-at-large for the Baller Magazine, writer for several travel and lifestyle magazines, and is set to release her book series "So Can You".
# Paroikoi

Paroikoi (plural of Greek πάροικος, paroikos, the etymological origin of parish and parochial) is the term that replaced "metic" in the Hellenistic and Roman period to designate foreign residents.
In the Byzantine Empire, paroikoi were non-proprietary peasants, hereditary holders of their land, irremovable as long as they paid their rent. They appeared in the Justinian code, which prohibited this status; so it remained provisionally clandestine.
Paroikoi are comparable to the western concept of serfs and appear to be widespread by the 13th century.
# Buena Park (disambiguation)

Buena Park is a city in Orange County, California, United States.
Buena Park may also refer to:
* Buena Park station, a commuter rail station in Buena Park, California
* Buena Park, Chicago, Illinois
* Buena Park, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
# Gas Money

Gas Money may refer to:
* Gas Money (The Price Is Right), a game on the game show The Price is Right
* Gas Money, Stand Up! Records album SUR058 by Pete Lee
* Gas Money, 1994 album by Popa Chubby
* Freddy's Gas Money Tour, a music tour by Freddy Wexler
# Eastville, Georgia

Eastville is an unincorporated community in Oconee County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

A post office called Eastville was in operation from 1891 until 1893. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated the place in 1906 as the "Town of Eastville". The community was named after one Mr. Silas East. The town's municipal charter was dissolved in 1995.
# Francesca M. Kerton

Francesca M. Kerton is a green chemist and Professor of Chemistry at Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada.

## Early life

Kerton completed her B.Sc. (Hons) in chemistry with environmental science at the University of Kent. She then completed her D.Phil. (1995–1999) at the University of Sussex.

## Academic career

Following a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of British Columbia (1999–2000), Kerton was appointed as a junior lecturer at the University of York (2000–2002). She was awarded a Royal Society (UK) University Research Fellowship (2002–2004). She was appointed as an assistant professor in the Department of Chemistry at the Memorial University of Newfoundland in 2005, where she founded the Green Chemistry and Catalysis Group. She was promoted to associate professor in 2010 and promoted to professor in 2015.

## Research

Kerton has authored more than 80 scientific papers related to green chemistry, organometallic chemistry, catalysis, and polymer chemistry. Kerton and her research group have contributed to the development of processes to convert waste from fish and shellfish processing plants into chemical feedstocks. Her laboratory has also developed polymerization catalysts using earth-abundant metals.

## Published work

Kerton is the co-author of the book Alternative Solvents for Green Chemistry, which is published by the Royal Society for Chemistry. She has also authored Fuels, Chemicals and Materials from the Oceans and Aquatic Sources, which is published by Wiley.

## Honours and awards

Kerton was selected as one of three Canadian Women for the 25 Women in Science 2024 cohort whose research focuses on environmental sustainability. This recognition aims to increase the visibility of women researchers and highlights Kerton's research targeting new environmentally-friendly technologies to transform food waste towards achieving a circular economy. In 2023, Kerton was the recipient of the Kalev Pugi Award from the Society of Chemical Industry (SCI) Canada Group. Kerton received the 2016 Dean's Distinguished Scholar Medal at Memorial University. In 2019, Kerton was recognized for her research with the Canadian Green Chemistry and Engineering Award (Individual). She was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry in 2016.

## Other contributions

Kerton has served on the interdisciplinary adjudication committee for Canada Research Chairs program and as an evaluator of Fellowship proposals for the Association of Commonwealth Universities Blue Charter. She is an associate editor of the journal RSC Sustainability and a member of the editorial advisory board for the journal Reaction Chemistry and Engineering both published by the Royal Society of Chemistry. She is a member of the IUPAC committee for Chemistry Research Applied to World Needs (CHEMRAWN) and Chair of this committee since January 2020. She is the co-chair for the 27th Annual Green Chemistry and Engineering Conference in 2023.
# Graphis insularis

Graphis insularis is a species of script lichen in the family Graphidaceae. Found in the Andaman Islands, it was formally described as a new species in 2005 by Urmila Makhija and Bharati Adawadkar. The type specimen was collected from Guitar Island (near Long Island) (Middle Andaman). The species epithet insularis, from the Latin word for island, refers to the type locality.
The lichen has a yellowish to whitish-grey thallus with a rough and uneven surface texture that cracks with age. A thin, black hypothallus encircles the thallus. The ascomata are in the form of lirellae, which are slender and black, immersed in the substrate, and measure 0.5–9 mm long. These lirellae are either radiately or irregularly branched.
# Ciénaga Alta

Ciénaga Alta is a barrio in the municipality of Río Grande, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 4,911.

## History

Ciénaga Alta was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Ciénaga barrio (which are Ciénaga Baja and Ciénaga Alta) was 1,610.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Ciénaga Alta barrio:
Camino Mayagüeces, Comunidad Campo Alegre, Parcelas Malpica, and Urbanización Luzbella.

## Features

Lilium, a small fragrant flower, has been cultivated in Ciénaga Alta for generations.
The Nathaniel (Taín) Ramos González mini-stadium is a small baseball stadium located in Ciénaga Alta.
# Carstairs House Tramway

The Carstairs House Tramway operated between Carstairs railway station and Carstairs House between 1888 and 1895.

## History

The tramway was built by Joseph Monteith who owned Carstairs House. The construction engineers were Anderson and Munro, Electrical Engineers, 136 Bothwell Street, Glasgow.
Its purpose was to provide transport for his family and guests to and from Carstairs railway station. He pioneered the use of hydroelectric power, and constructed a power station to provide electricity for the house and tramway.
The system was described in the Leeds Times of Saturday 18 May 1889 as follows:
   Scotland has so many waterfalls that it is not surprising to find a beginning made in utilising their power for electric railways. The residence of Mr. J. Monteith, Carstairs House, has recently been united to Carstairs Junction by an electric line one and a quarter mile long, running through the grounds of the mansion. Messrs Anderson and Munro, of Glasgow, are the engineers of the line, which is worked by the Cleghorn Falls, some three miles distant on the River Mouse.
   A turbine transforms the power of the falls into electricity by means of a dynamo of the Goolden type, giving 400 volts and about 40 amperes. The current is carried on four bare copper wires run on poles and supported by liquid insulators. The metallic circuit is complete throughout, no earth connection being used. The conductors laid along the line consist of rectangular rods of very pure iron, placed, one on each side, about a foot from the rails. They are supported on special insulators on an elastic fastening of steel, which allows of no side oscillation, and permits the rods to expand freely. These insulators are in turn supported upon iron rods, 10in. high, and a handsome carriage, capable of running at a speed of 35 mile an hour, has been provided. The line can be run direct from the dynamo, or through the agency of accumulators, of which there is a supply at Carstairs House for the electric lighting installation. The line is built for private purposes, and chiefly for transit between the mansion and the railway station; but it can be used for farm and estate purposes, and has been arranged with branches and sidings to that end.

## Closure

Electric services probably ceased around 1895 and then the line was operated for goods traffic using horse power for a few more years. The remains of the tramway were sold in the 1930s.
# Patricia Berjak

Patricia Berjak FRSSAf (29 December 1939 – 21 January 2015) was a South African botanist known for her work on the biology of plant seeds, especially seed recalcitrance. She was professor for 48 years at the University of Kwazulu-Natal (UKZN).
She earned a B.Sc. degree in biochemistry at the University of the Witwatersrand (1962), then went on to the University of Natal (now UKZN), earning a M.Sc. in mammalian physiology and biochemistry (1966) and PhD in seed biology (1969). She was a member of the Academy of Science of South Africa, and a Fellow of the University of Natal, the Royal Society of South Africa and the Third World Academy of Sciences. She was awarded the Order of Mapungubwe (Silver) in 2006. The standard author abbreviation Berjak is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Begum Para (disambiguation)

Begum Para (1926–2008) was an Indian film actress in Hindi cinema.
Begum Para may also refer to: