OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Candidate move

In abstract strategy board games, candidate moves are moves which, upon initial observation of the position, seem to warrant further analysis. Although in theory the idea of candidate moves can be applied to games such as checkers, go, and xiangqi, it is most often used in the context of chess.

## History

The idea of candidate moves was first put forth by Grandmaster Alexander Kotov in his book Think Like a Grandmaster. In it, Kotov recommended looking for several moves that seemed feasible – the so-called candidate moves – and then analyzing those moves one at a time. Although this idea had been practiced by expert chess players for some time, it had never been explicitly articulated, and was relatively unknown to players at the amateur level.
The idea quickly caught on, and is now considered standard practice among chess players at all levels. Many beginning players are taught about candidate moves as soon as they learn to play the game, and there are numerous references to the idea in other chess books.

## Finding candidate moves

Finding the correct candidate moves is often one of the most difficult aspects of becoming a better chess player. Kotov, as well as other teachers, recommend using a system of pattern recognition, looking at the elements of the current position to determine what might be a feasible move. For example, if a player notices that his opponent's king is on the g8 square, and that his knight is on f3, then a candidate move might be Ng5, a fairly common beginning to a sacrifice.
Once a player has found a good number of candidate moves (every position is different, although four to six moves is usually the norm), a player may then begin to systematically analyze these moves. The idea behind candidate moves is to help structure one's analysis and prevent it from becoming jumbled; inexperienced players who do not carefully consider candidate moves will often find themselves jumping between lines of analysis haphazardly.

## Computer chess

The ability of humans to find candidate moves remains one of the main differences between them and computers. Although early chess programmers made admirable efforts to make computers able to select candidate moves (see Type A versus Type B programs), they never played particularly well, and were soon supplanted by computers using brute-force algorithms (Shenk, 2006). The addition of alpha–beta algorithms made the latter type even more feasible. Many acknowledged that computers were simply not capable of performing the complex pattern recognition that was required to find appropriate candidate moves, and that it was easier to have computers perform simple exhaustive searches.
Today, most chess programs still rely mainly on brute-force searches, but as search algorithms have improved, today's chess engines seem more and more to be using candidate moves in their analysis. Hydra and AlphaZero, for example, are widely considered to be a "Type B" (candidate move finding) computer.
# Agriophara axesta

Agriophara axesta is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1890. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia.
The wingspan is 19–21 mm. The forewings are fuscous-grey, irrorated with white and with a short black attenuated very oblique streak from the base of the costa, margined beneath with white towards the base. There are three transverse series of very obscure marks formed by a blackish irroration, the first nearly straight, from one-fourth of the costa to the sub-median fold before the middle, the second from the middle of the costa very obliquely outwards to the disc at three-fourths, where it is curved abruptly around and terminates in the disc at two-thirds, with some irregular marks beneath it. The third is found from two-thirds of the costa very obliquely outwards, near the apex bent around and continued near the hindmargin to the anal angle. The hindwings are fuscous-grey, lighter towards the base.
# Agriophara cinerosa

Agriophara cinerosa is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Rudolph Rosenstock in 1885. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia.
The wingspan is 20–22 mm. The forewings are fuscous, densely irregularly irrorated with white and black and with an indistinct blackish short very oblique streak from the base of the costa. There are two very obscure oblique darker streaks from the costa at one-third and the middle. There is a very obscure ill-defined darker longitudinal streak in the disc below the middle from the base to the hindmargin, finely attenuated anteriorly, obscurely interrupted at two-thirds. Above the interruption is an obscure white dot, followed by black scales. The hindwings are light fuscous-grey, darker towards the apex.
# Agreement for Democracy

The Agreement for Democracy was ratified in Miami on February 20, 1998, by pro-democracy organizations in Cuba and in Miami dedicated to promoting "liberty and democracy" in Cuba. More than 120 organizations, both in Cuba and abroad, have signed it.

## Stated Goals

The Agreement for Democracy consists of the following ten planks:
* Guarantee the people’s participation in the decisions of the nation through the exercise of universal, direct, and secret voting to elect its representatives, and the right to seek public office.
* Immediately issue a general amnesty for the liberation of all political prisoners, including those who have been sentenced for fictitious common crimes, and cancel the pending political causes against Cubans in exile, so as to facilitate their return to the homeland and their reintegration into the national society.
* Organize an independent, impartial and professional judiciary.
* Recognize and protect the freedom of expression, of the press, of association, of assembly, of peaceful demonstration, profession and religion.
* Protect the Cuban people from arbitrary expulsion from their homes as well as against all forms of detention, search, confiscation or arbitrary aggression, and from violation of their correspondence, documents and other communications, and defend all Cubans’ right to privacy and honor.
* Immediately legalize all political parties and other organizations and activities of civil society.
* Refer to the Constitution of 1940, when applicable, during the transition period and convoke free elections with the supervision of international organizations within a time period not greater than one year, for a Constituent Congress which will establish a Constitution and which, during its existence, shall have authority to legislate as well as to oversee the executive. Having thus achieved democratic legitimacy, it shall call general elections in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.
* Recognize and protect the freedom of economic activity; the right to private property; the right to unionize, to bargain collectively and to strike; the Cuban people's right to genuine participation in their economic development; access to public health and education, and initiate the reestablishment of civic values in education.
* Take immediate steps to protect Cuba's environmental security and protect and rescue the national patrimony.
* Propitiate and guarantee the professionalism and political neutrality of the Armed Forces and create forces of public order whose rules of conduct shall adjust to the principles of this Agreement.
# Agriopoma texasianum

Agriopoma texasiana, the Texas Venus clam, is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae. It can be found in the Gulf of Mexico from Florida to Texas.
# Valadzko

Valadzko is a Belarusian language surname, the equivalent of Polish Wołodko. Notable people with this surname include:
* Alyaksandr Valadzko (born 1986), Belarusian footballer of Polish descent
* Maksim Valadzko (born 1992), Belarusian footballer
* Siarhei Valadzko (born 1992), Belarusian rower
# Robert Sparrow

Robert Sparrow may refer to:
* Robert Sparrow (1741–1822), English landowner and politician, member of parliament for Bedford
* Robert Sparrow (died 1528), member of parliament for Winchelsea
# Can't Beat the Feeling

Can't Beat the Feeling may refer to:
* "Can't beat the feeling!", a Coca-Cola slogan used in 1989
* "Coca-Cola - Can't Beat the Feeling", 2002 song by Tatana Sterba
* "Can't Beat the Feeling", song by Kylie Minogue from Aphrodite
* "Can't beat that feeling", a 2004 Banksy artwork, also known as Napalm
# Robert–Rajasekar

Robert–Rajasekar was an Indian filmmaking duo consisting of Robert Asirvatham and S. Rajasekar. They were active in film direction and cinematography in Tamil cinema of the 1980s. The duo are regarded to have ushered a "new wave" in Tamil cinema.

## Career

In the 1970s, Robert Asirvatham and S. Rajasekar graduated as cameramen from the Madras Film Institute. They debuted as cinematographers with Kudisai (1979), a low budget film directed by Jayabharathi, also from the institute. Robert–Rajasekar's next film was to be Naalai Ulagam Namadhe, which was never completed. They were later hired to work in Oru Thalai Ragam (1980), which emerged a major success and a breakthrough in their career. Robert–Rajasekar made their directorial debut with Palaivana Solai (1981), where they also wrote the screenplay (based on Rajasekar's story) and continued as cinematographers. The film was a success, and they received more directorial offers. Their next directorial venture Kalyana Kalam (1982), however, became a box-office bomb. After two years of no work, they were offered to direct Chinna Poove Mella Pesu (1987) which emerged a success, and revitalised their career. In 2008, Robert–Rajasekar made their television debut by directing some episodes of Naanal.

## Deaths

Robert died on 30 November 2018, and Rajasekar on 8 September 2019.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Worked as | Worked as | Notes | Ref. |
| Year | Title | Cinematographer | Director | Notes | Ref. |
| 1979 | Kudisai | Yes | | | |
| 1980 | Oru Thalai Ragam | Yes | | | |
| 1981 | Palaivana Solai | Yes | Yes | | |
| 1982 | Kalyana Kalam | Yes | Yes | | |
| 1983 | Dhooram Adhighamillai | Yes | Yes | | |
| 1987 | Chinna Poove Mella Pesu | Yes | Yes | | |
| 1988 | Manasukkul Mathappu | Yes | Yes | | |
| 1988 | Paravaigal Palavitham | Yes | Yes | | |
| 2008 | Naanal | | Yes | TV series | |
# Canna 'Trinacria Variegata'

Canna Italian Group 'Trinacria Variegata'. The earliest mention of this cultivar is in 1927, An Amateur in an Indian Garden by S. Percy-Lancaster, F.L.S., F.R.H.S., M.R.A.S., in which it was described and referred to by this name.
A small Italian Group cultivar; variegated foliage, oval shaped, white margin, spreading habit; round stems, coloured green + purple; clusters of flowers are reflexed, yellow and white, staminodes are large, edges ruffled, petals red, fully self-cleaning; seed is sterile, pollen is low fertile; rhizomes are long and thin, coloured white; tillering is average.
It has eye-catching variegated leaves, with large butter-yellow blooms, marked by this plants signature - a white stripe down the centre of each petal forming a white cross. It has variegated leaves of green with pale yellow variegation parallel to the veins.
Nurserymen folk legend has it that in 1923, or thereabouts, a consignment of Canna 'Trinacria' rhizomes was despatched to Siam, now Thailand, from a nursery in California. When it arrived at its destination and was grown out it was found to have variegated foliage. A sample was returned to the nursery with a demand for a refund or replacement as it was not what had been ordered.
This mutation was probably caused by the extreme conditions endured in transport from California to Thailand in the days before air travel. The cultivar was examined in the 1960s by Dr. Khoshoo, who stated that this was not a chimeral mutation.

## Gallery

* Canna 'Trinacria Variegata'

## Synonyms

* Canna 'Bangkok'
* Canna 'Bangkok Yellow'
* Canna 'Bankocki'
* Canna 'Bankok'
* Canna 'Christ’s Light'
* Canna 'King of Siam'
* Canna 'Minerva'
* Canna 'Nirvana'
* Canna 'Striped Beauty'
* Canna 'Striped Beauty of Bangkok'
* Canna 'variegata'
* Canna 'Variegated'
# Drillia adusta

Drillia adusta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Pacific Ocean off Colombia.
# Elk River (Colorado)

Elk River is a 34.2-mile-long (55.0 km) stream in Routt County, Colorado, United States. It flows from a confluence of the North Fork Elk River and Middle Fork Elk River in Routt National Forest north of Steamboat Springs to a confluence with the Yampa River.
# Noel Whittaker

Noel John Whittaker AM (born 1940) is a writer and newspaper columnist. Whittaker has written 22 books, including the bestseller Making Money Made Simple. Whittaker writes columns in major Australian newspapers, including The Age, The Sunday Mail (Brisbane), the Sydney Morning Herald, and The Sunday Times (Perth). He also writes for magazines and broadcasts on the radio.
For 30 years, he was the director of financial planning firm Whittaker Macnaught (which closed in 2013). He has a degree in accountancy.

## Awards

* Australian Investment Planner of the Year (1988)
* Australian Centenary Medal (2003)
* Member of the Order of Australia (2011)

## Books

* 25 Years Of Whitt & Wisdom
* Aged Care, Who Cares?
* Getting It Together
* Golden Rules Of Wealth
* Making Money Made Simple (24 editions)
* Money Tips – The ABC Of Money Matters
* The Beginner’$ Guide To Wealth
* The Retirement Living Handbook
* The Self Managed Super Handbook
* Winning Property Tax Strategies
* Retirement Made Simple
* Superannuation Made Simple
* 10 Simple Steps to Financial Freedom
# Zviad Dzidziguri

Zviad Dzidziguri (Georgian: ზვიად ძიძიგური) (born October 24, 1964) is a Georgian politician. He has been the chairman of the Conservative Party of Georgia since 2004 and a vice-speaker of the Parliament of Georgia since 2012.

## Anti-Soviet opposition

Dzidziguri was born in the village of Marani in the Abasha District of then-Soviet Georgia and was trained as an engineer at the Polytechnic Institute of Georgia. He joined an anti-Soviet national movement in 1987. In July 1990, Dzidziguri, then an activist of Zviad Gamsakhurdia-led Round Table coalition, was the principal driving force behind the blockade of a railway junction at Samtredia, mounted by the opposition to pressure the Soviet Georgian government into adopting a liberal election code.

## Gamsakhurdia ally

Dzidziguri was elected to the Supreme Council of Georgia from Samtredia in Soviet Georgia's first multi-party election in 1990. In 1991, President Zviad Gamsakhurdia appointed him a prefect of the Samtredia District. Dzidziguri remained Gamsakhurdia's loyalist after the president's ouster in the January 1992 coup d'état and acted as his envoy in the province of Samegrelo. Dzidziguri was arrested by the new government of Eduard Shevardnadze in 1995 and spend five years in prison before being released as part of a mass pre-term release of political prisoners.

## Later career

After his release, Dzidziguri founded the opposition political organization Union of National Forces, which evolved into the Conservative Party of Georgia. In 2002, he allied himself with the new opposition leader Mikheil Saakashvili and was elected to the Parliament of Georgia from Samtredia on a joint ticket with Saakashvili-led United National Movement bloc in 2003. He was energetically involved in the mass demonstrations against Shevardnadze's government which concluded with the Rose Revolution in November 2003 and brought Saakashvili to the presidency of Georgia in January 2004. Later that year, Dzidziguri broke with Saakashvili and withdrew into opposition, taking part in the demonstrations against the government in 2007 and 2009. In 2010, he ran, unsuccessfully, in the mayoral race in the Georgian capital, Tbilisi. In 2011, he joined the new opposition alliance Georgian Dream led by Bidzina Ivanishvili and was elected to the Parliament for the city of Rustavi in the 2012 election. On October 21, 2012, he was elected as one of the vice-speakers of the Parliament of Georgia.
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 65

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 65 (P. Oxy. 65) is an order for an arrest, written in Greek. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The document was written in the third or the early fourth century. Currently it is housed in the University of Pennsylvania (E 2751) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.
The letter was written by an unnamed beneficiarius to the comarchs of the village of Teruthis, asking them to send up for trial a person named Pachoumis. The measurements of the fragment are 100 by 251 mm.
# Grande Pointe des Planereuses

The Grande Pointe des Planereuses is a mountain of the Mont Blanc massif, located west of Praz de Fort in the canton of Valais, Switzerland. It lies on the range south of the Saleina Glacier.
# Grand Master of Magic Award

The Grand Master of Magic Award is a lifetime achievement award presented by the Brotherhood of Auckland Magicians Incorporated on behalf of the magicians of New Zealand. It was first awarded in 1969 and to date it has been awarded on twenty occasions.

## Criteria for the Grand Master of Magic

The criteria for the Grand Master of Magic Award is as follows :
"Its purpose is to honour those magicians who are acknowledged by their fellow magicians to be masters of the art and craft of magic. The recipients first and foremost must be performers of a high standard. In addition they might be originators of magical effects, or administrators giving time and expertise to running societies and conventions. They could be consistent competition winners, or have an international standing, or be known only in the New Zealand setting. But above all they are people who have served magic well, have graced our art, and made a special contribution over many years."
Any nomination must also be measured against the standard achieved by the previous recipients.

## Recipients

* 1969 – Edgar Benyon
* 1976 – Jack Read
* 1985 – Jon & Janet Zealando
* 1988 – Jim Reilly
* 1989 – Harold Chandler
* 1990 – Francis Newmarch JP
* 1995 – Peter & Phillipa Evans
* 1998 – Tony Wilson
* 1999 – Graham Grant
* 2001 – Barry Brook QSM
* 2001 – Bernard Reid
* 2002 – Burns Scandrett
* 2004 – Wayne Rogers
* 2006 – Alan Watson QSM
* 2008 – Greg Britt MNZM
* 2009 – Ken Bates
* 2013 – Richard Webster
* 2015 – Paul Romhany
* 2019 – Paul Bates
* 2023 - Guy Cater
# Ficus semicordata

Ficus semicordata, commonly known as the drooping fig, is a small to medium-sized fodder tree of genus Ficus. It bears edible fruit. The figs on the lower part of the leafless branches may develop in leaf litter and humus, and be buried in the surface of the soil, where the seeds germinate. Otherwise birds and other animals distribute the seeds.
Ficus semicordata is dioecious, with male and female flowers produced on separate individuals.
# Erbessa celata

Erbessa celata is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by William Warren in 1906. It is found in Peru.
# McCafferty (disambiguation)

"McCafferty" is an Irish folk song.
McCafferty may also refer to:
* McCafferty (band)
* McCafferty (surname)
* McCafferty Spur, a geographical feature in the Cook Mountains, Antarctica
* Elizabeth McCafferty Three-Decker, house in Worcester, Massachusetts
* McCafferty's, a former interstate bus company that merged with Greyhound Australia in 2004.
# Erasmus Habermehl

Erasmus Habermehl, also Erasmus Habermel (ca. 1538 – 15 November 1606 in Prague) was a major watchmaker and maker of astronomics and geodesy instruments of the 16th century, who last worked as a court instrument maker at the court of Emperor Rudolf II. in Prague.
He probably originated in southern Germany and probably reached Prague via Nuremberg, the centre of watchmaking art at the time. A brass box signed "Erasmus Habermel Pragae 1576" is considered his earliest known work. He married a Susanna Solis there in 1593 or 1594. In the same year he was appointed "Kay: Mt: Astronomischer und Geometrischer Instrumentmacher". He received commissions from Tycho Brahe and Francesco Padua di Forli, the personal physician (and at the same time alchimist) of the emperor.
In addition to their outstanding technical precision, his instruments were at the same time artistic, objects of the highest order designed in the style of the Renaissance. František Martin Pelcl [cs] reported 1782 in the Illustrations of Bohemian and Moravian scholars and artists together with short news about their life and work of instruments at the imperial court in Prague: "Of Habermel, a Bohemian mechanicus, are here still present 1) – Tycho Brahe's sextant. 2) – some sundials. 3) Some astrolabes, where the former magnetic declination for which in 1558 four pieces decreases quite exactly 10° to the east -[...]" (141 and 142).

## Honours

Habermehl Rock in Antarctica is named after Erasmus Habermehl.
# Mecyclothorax aeneipennis

Mecyclothorax aeneipennis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It was described by Liebherr in 2005.
# Eric Barnard

Eric Albert Barnard FRS (2 July 1927 – 23 May 2018) was a British neuroscientist, and Professor at University of Cambridge.
He was educated at King's College London (BSc; PhD, 1956). He was a fellow of King's College from 1956–1959 after which he was Assistant Lecturer (1959–1960) and Lecturer (1960–1964). He was an Association Professor of Biochemical Pharmacology at the State University of New York (1964–1965), Professor of Biochemistry (1965–1976) and then Head of the Biochemistry Department (1969–1976). He was appointed Rank Professor of Physiological Biochemistry at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London from 1976 to 1985, acting as Chairman of the Division of Life Sciences (1977–1985) and Head of the Department of Biochemistry (1979–1985).
He was a Rockefeller Fellow at the University of California in 1960–61 and a Guggenheim Fellow at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology at Cambridge. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society on 19 March 1981.
He died on 23 May 2018 at the age of 90. He had married Dr Penelope J. Hennessy in 1956.

## Works

* A. Burgen; Eric A. Barnard, eds. (1992). Receptor subunits and complexes. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-36612-0.
* Edwin S. Levitan, Peter R. Schofield, David R. Burt, Lucy M. Rhee, William Wisden, Martin Köhler, Norihisa Fujita, Henry F. Rodriguez, Anne Stephenson, Mark G. Darlison, Eric A. Barnard, Peter H. Seeburg, "Structural and functional basis for GABAA receptor heterogeneity", Nature 335, 76 - 79 (1 September 1988); doi:10.1038/335076a0
# Out of This World (Teddy Edwards album)

Out of This World is an album by saxophonist Teddy Edwards recorded in Denmark in 1980 for the SteepleChase label. The 1995 CD reissue added an additional track.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
In his review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow stated "Teddy Edwards has yet to record an unworthy set and his swinging session (one of only two that he made as a leader during 1977–90) will be enjoyed by bop collectors".

## Track listing

All compositions by Teddy Edwards except where noted.
* "No Name No. 1" – 6:00
* "April Love" – 6:47
* "Out of This World" (Harold Arlen, Johnny Mercer) – 11:07
* "Summertime" (George Gershwin, DuBose Heyward) – 8:29
* "That's All" (Bob Haymes, Alam Brandt) – 8:00
* "Cheek to Cheek" (Irving Berlin) – 6:05
* "Summertime" [alternate take] (Gershwin, Heyward) – 10:48 Bonus track on CD reissue

## Personnel

* Teddy Edwards – tenor saxophone
* Kenny Drew – piano
* Jesper Lundgaard – bass
* Billy Hart – drums