OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baeomyces

Baeomyces is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Baeomycetaceae. Members of Baeomyces are commonly called cap lichens. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1794. Although Persoon did not designate a type species in his original description of the genus, Frederick Clements and Cornelius Lott Shear assigned Baeomyces byssoides as the type in 1931.

## Species

As of October 2022, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 6 species of Baeomyces.
* Baeomyces byssoides (L.) P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. (1802)
* Baeomyces carneus Flörke (1821)
* Baeomyces heteromorphus Nyl. ex C.Bab. & Mitt. (1859)
* Baeomyces lotiformis S.N.Cao (2017) – China
* Baeomyces placophyllus Ach. (1803)
* Baeomyces rufus (Huds.) Rebent. (1804)
# Baseball at the 1970 Central American and Caribbean Games

Baseball was contested at the 1970 Central American and Caribbean Games in Panama City, Panama.
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's baseball | Cuba (CUB) | Dominican Republic (DOM) | Mexico (MEX) |
# Fredrick

Fredrick may refer to:
* Fredrick (given name), a given name
* Fredrick (surname), a surname
* Fredrick (2016 film)
# CHAF1A

Chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CHAF1A gene.

## Function

Chromatin assembly factor I (CAF-1) is a nuclear complex consisting of p50, p60 (CHAF1B; MIM 601245), and p150 (CHAF1A) subunits that assembles histone tetramers onto replicating DNA in vitro (Kaufman et al., 1995).[supplied by OMIM]

## Interactions

CHAF1A has been shown to interact with:
* ASF1A,
* ASF1B,
* BLM,
* CBX5, and
* MBD1.
# Polygon-circle graph

In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, a polygon-circle graph is an intersection graph of a set of convex polygons all of whose vertices lie on a common circle. These graphs have also been called spider graphs. This class of graphs was first suggested by Michael Fellows in 1988, motivated by the fact that it is closed under edge contraction and induced subgraph operations.
A polygon-circle graph can be represented as an "alternating sequence". Such a sequence can be gained by perturbing the polygons representing the graph (if necessary) so that no two share a vertex, and then listing for each vertex (in circular order, starting at an arbitrary point) the polygon attached to that vertex.

## Closure under induced minors

Contracting an edge of a polygon-circle graph results in another polygon-circle graph. A geometric representation of the new graph may be formed by replacing the polygons corresponding to the two endpoints of the contracted edge by their convex hull. Alternatively, in the alternating sequence representing the original graph, combining the subsequences representing the endpoints of the contracted edge into a single subsequence produces an alternating sequence representation of the contracted graph. Polygon circle graphs are also closed under induced subgraph or equivalently vertex deletion operations: to delete a vertex, remove its polygon from the geometric representation, or remove its subsequence of points from the alternating sequence.

## Recognition

M. Koebe announced a polynomial time recognition algorithm; however, his preliminary version had "serious errors" and a final version was never published. Martin Pergel later proved that the problem of recognizing these graphs is NP-complete. It is also NP-complete to determine whether a given graph can be represented as a polygon-circle graph with at most k vertices per polygon, for any k ≥ 3.

## Related graph families

The polygon-circle graphs are a generalization of the circle graphs, which are intersection graphs of the chords of a circle, and the trapezoid graphs, intersection graphs of trapezoids that all have their vertices on the same two parallel lines. They also include the circular arc graphs.
Polygon-circle graphs are not, in general, perfect graphs, but they are near-perfect, in the sense that their chromatic numbers can be bounded by an (exponential) function of their clique numbers.
# First State Bank of Hazel

The First State Bank of Hazel, located on Main St. west of its junction with Highway 22 in Hazel, South Dakota, was built in 1901. It has also been known as Farmers State Bank of Hazel. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.
It is a brick one-story flat-roof Commercial-style building.
It was deemed notable "for its contribution to commerce and economic development in Hazel, South Dakota" and for its architecture, as "a representative example of an early 20th century commercial building." It is in fact the only surviving architecturally intact historic commercial building in Hazel.
# Ferruccio Valobra

Ferruccio Valobra (12 April 1898 – 22 September 1944) was an Italian partisan and antifascist.

## Life

Ferruccio Valobra was born in Turin from a Jewish family. Captain of the Alpini during the First World War, he was decorated with the Silver Medal of Military Valor.
In the post-war period, he worked as an industrial expert and sales representative. He was married and the father of a child. Radiated from the army following the 1938 Fascist racial laws, at the outbreak of the Second World War he was forced to displace to Carmagnola in the frazione of San Bernardo. Of anti-fascist ideas, he joined the Italian Republican Party, then clandestine.
After the Badoglio Proclamation of 8 September 1943, he took part in the Carmagnola's resistance and became commander (Capitano Rossi) of a partisan group operating in the surrounding area. Betrayed by an anonymous delator on 8 September 1944, he was incarcerated and tortured by elements of the Fascist Guardia Nazionale Repubblicana, the so-called repubblichini. He was sentenced to death by firing squad on 21 September 1944 and he was executed the following day in the Martinetto shooting range in Turin. Before his death, Valobra managed to write two letters, which ended with the words addressed to his wife and daughter:
I hope that my sacrifice like that of my companions will serve to give you a better tomorrow, in a more beautiful Italy as you and I have always desired in the depths of our soul.
Ferruccio Valobra is buried in the Jewish cemetery of Carmagnola. The central street of the town is dedicated to him today. In the current Martinetto Shrine [it] there is a plaque commemorating his sacrifice.
# Luteimonas aestuarii

Luteimonas aestuarii is a species of yellow-pigmented bacteria. It is Gram-negative and rod-shaped, and its type strain is B9(T) (= KCTC 22048(T), DSM 19680(T)).
# Saar de Swart

Elizabeth Sara Clasina de Swart (6 August 1861 – 12 August 1951), whose chosen name was 'Saar' de Swart, was a sculptor born to the Dutch painter Corstianus Hendrikus de Swart and his wife, Elisabeth Sara IJntema in Arnhem, Netherlands.

## Life and career

Sara's early life was marked by an unhappy marriage between her parents in Mennonite. She was not enrolled in local education but received tutelage from her mother and father in their respective careers. De Swart's early art career was influenced by a short stint at the National School for Applied Arts in Amsterdam and her sculptural training by Lambertus Zijl. This was funded by the inheritance she collected after her mother's death.
After studying, de Swart went on to live with her then girlfriend, Anna Vis, in a shared home on the Oosterpark. In this shared home, de Swart lived with Willem Witsen, who would go on to become a famous Dutch painter, drawing on influences from the Hague School. Like de Swart's partner, Witsen was also a painter and draftsmen. During this time de Swart mingled with her Tachtiger contemporaries although many objected to her openly lesbian lifestyle, despite her financial support. De Swart later moved to the small villa Het Gooi, near Laren, with her life partner, Emilie van Kerckhoff.
in 1889, as her career in sculpture bloomed, de Swart was taken under the instruction of French sculptor, Auguste Rodin. During this time, de Swart lived and worked in Paris. Here she frequented artist cafés and lended her support to installations. She went on to own work from both Rodin and Van Gogh. Her trips back to Amsterdam and her rejection of the painter Willem Karsen's love lead to toxic rumors of her sexuality being spread around her community. A friend of de Swart's, Jan Veth, then organized to put an end to the situation at Café Suisse, which quieted the rumors.
De Swart made frequent travels to Indonesia starting in 1908. Due to financial problems, de Swart sold most of her collection and settled with van Kerckhoff in Capri. The couple lived in Capri, although separated, until de Swart's death in 1951.

## Work

Two of de Swart's works, Indian Buffalo and Balinese Dancer, are documented under the Mahler Foundation's archive. Another sculpture of hers, Boy With A Turtle, is housed in the Singer Museum in Laren. Throughout her life she contributed both financial support and artwork to a number of exhibitions, including The Woman 1813-1913. She also sold works at an Amsterdam craft shop. Against Rodin's training, de Swart went on to make mostly small bronze sculptures. However, she was unfortunately not known for her work as much as she was known for her muse status. She was coined with the term "the Muse of the Tachtigers." This is due to the fact that the writer, Willem Kloos, whom she met in Amsterdam, and the painter Eduard Karsen both fell in love with her in spite of her open homosexuality.
# Fina Air

Fina Air was an airline based in San Juan, Puerto Rico named after Josefina Canto who was the mother of Lazaro Canto. It operated charter flights to the Dominican Republic from Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in San Juan, Rafael Hernández Airport in Aguadilla and Eugenio María de Hostos Airport in Mayagüez. The airline has now ceased operations.

## History

The airline was established in 2003 by Lazaro Canto (Founder and Chief Executive). In the June 7 edition of the newspaper El Vocero, the management of Fina Air announced that the airline would begin flying on July 15, 2003, connecting San Juan and Mayagüez with six Dominican Republic destinations. The airline planned to expand to other countries within the Caribbean by 2005 and acquire jet aircraft. The July 15 date, however, was later changed to October 2. The 2005 expectations for acquiring jets and opening new routes were never met.

## Services

Apart from operating regularly scheduled services from Aguadilla, they also rented airplanes to United States immigration services, to return illegal immigrants from the Dominican Republic back home.
Fina Air was partnered with the U.S. group called Viva Airlines. The people involved left a list of unpaid debts, lawsuits, and unhappy investors after the death of Chief Executive Officer Lazaro Canto.

## Fleet

The Fina Air fleet of 3 Saab 340 aircraft have been purchased by an aircraft leasing company and were later operated by RegionsAir as Continental Connection, flying out of Cleveland. The airline did try to purchase 2 McDonnell Douglas DC-9-30 aircraft but the purchase was cancelled. After several flights cancelled from July to August 2005, the airline Fina Air conducted an activity in the Dominican Republic to compensate customers affected in the months of December and January, which granted money in cash awards and added works of art by members of the Oro Sólido music band and by Johnny Ventura, all customers signed documents stating that they were pleased with the agreed compensation.
One of Fina Air's SAAB 340 airplanes later crashed in Argentina, as Sol Líneas Aéreas Flight 5428.

## Livery

Because Puerto Rico is politically a part of the United States, Fina Air (not to be confused with the cargo airline Fine Air), had the American flag painted on their planes' fuselages. However, most of Fina Air planes carried the colors of the Puerto Rican flag.
* ↑ "Sol Lineas Aereas LV-CEJ (Saab 340 - MSN 25) (Ex N112PX N344CA ) | Airfleets aviation".
# Fontanaluccia

Fontanaluccia is a frazione of the comune of Frassinoro in the Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna, central Italy.
It is located at an altitude of 853 m, in the upper Modena Apennines, located on the right bank of the Dolo stream.

## Physical Geography

Located in the valley of the Dolo, Fontanaluccia is a few kilometers from the border with the province of Reggio Emilia.
On the opposite bank of the stream is Gazzano, a frazione of the comune of Villa Minozzo in the province of Reggio Emilia.

## History

Already at the beginning of the 13th century there is news of this small village inhabited by a few hundred people. From the end of the 17th century it acquired the title of municipality, with the name of Fontanaluccia. Ancient parish seat, the first church was destroyed by a landslide at the beginning of the 19th century; the current one was finished in 1836, while the bell tower placed next to it around 1894.
Fontanaluccia had a relevant part during World War II being host to a Partisans hospital since the summer of 1944 when the Italian resistance movement of Modena liberated the region and established the Montefiorino free zone.
The hospital was destroyed by the Wehrmacht on 2 August 1944 during the military operation called Wallenstein III.

## Districts

Fontanaluccia is divided into various districts: Trugoni, Case Cerbiani, La Chiesa, Case Farioli, Case Stefani, Muschioso, Case Campanile, Case Manni, Pere Storte, Casa Bernardi, to name a few.

## Economy

While for most of its history Fontanaluccia has been a rural economy, it is known for the creation of bells: during the 19th century two foundries operated there: Bimbi and Stefani.
The Giovanni Battista and Lodovico Bimbi foundry, closed in the 1960s. The Bimbi bells were particularly appreciated in the mountain range of the Apuan Alps, especially in Garfagnana and Versilia. The typical characteristic of the Bimbi shape is the falling lower octave, which characterized mannerist bells of the 16th century.
The Giovanni Battista Stefani foundry cast bells for Polinago in 1830 and also for Fanano in 1823; the most famous bell produced by this factory was produced in 1842 is still found on the bell tower of the Tuscan Cathedral of San Miniato, in the Province of Florence.

## The Dam

Famous among other things for the dam on the Dolo river, which is located at the bottom of the valley and supplies water for the Farneta hydroelectric power plant. The vaulted concrete barrier is supported by buttresses. Construction work began in 1925 and ended in 1928.
# Freedom of Speech (mixtape)

Freedom of Speech is an official mixtape by American hip hop recording artist Freeway in conjunction with Rocksmith and KarmaLoop. It was released on October 16, 2012 as prelude to his long-awaited album, Diamond In the Ruff.

## Background

On February 10, 2012, Freeway has announced that he would release a mixtape consisting of 12 original tracks. For this project, he partnered with streetwear clothing line Rocksmith Tokyo and fashion retailer and culture outlet KarmaLoop, the latter of which also partnered with him to shoot videos for songs from the mixtape, including "Master Of Ceremony", "Let You Know", "We Up" and "Real Shit". For Freeway, the partnership was a natural decision, given his long-standing relationships with both companies. Tom Keough, Special Projects Coordinator for KarmaLoop, also expressed his excited to take part in the release of Freedom Of Speech: "It was an easy decision to partner Rocksmith and Freeway on this project for KarmaLoop Music. These are two brands that KarmaLoop stands behind and believes in. Free has always supported KarmaLoop so it was a no-brainer – he's part of the KarmaLoop fam."
The mixtape, hosted by record producer and DJ Don Cannon, was made available on October 16, 2012 for free download via KarmaLoop's music website and also on DatPiff. The 16-tracks project includes guest appearances from Jakk Frost, Malik B, Young Chris and Diamond among others, is scored by the likes of Jake One, Cardiak and Thelonious Martin, and is mixed by Mike Jerz, who also contributes production on "Master Of Ceremony".
# CH6N2

The molecular formula CH$_6$N$_2$ (molar mass: 46.07 g/mol, exact mass: 46.0531 u) may refer to:
* Methanediamine
* Monomethylhydrazine (mono-methyl hydrazine, MMH)
# Ferruccio Ranza

Brigadier General Ferruccio Ranza (9 September 1892—25 April 1973) began his military career as a World War I flying ace credited with seventeen confirmed victories and eight unconfirmed ones. Postwar, he rose to command of several area commands of the resurgent Italian Air Force. He served through the end of World War II.

## Biography
### Early life

Ferruccio Ranza was born on 9 September 1892 in Fiorenzuola d'Arda, the Kingdom of Italy.

### World War I service

Ranza was a Sottotenente in the engineers when World War I broke out, being assigned on 8 November 1914 as a lieutenant in 1st Engineer Regiment. He attended the flight school at Venaria. His first assignment, on 14 October 1915, was to 43a Squadriglia to fly reconnaissance missions. He won a Bronze award of the Medal for Military Valor for carrying out an artillery spotting mission under heavy fire on 1 April 1916.
However, Ranza had no success in aerial warfare until he transitioned to Nieuports and joined 77a Squadriglia on 22 June 1916. Five days later, flying a Nieuport 11, he downed a Hansa-Brandenburg C.I. On 14 September 1916, he shot down a seaplane and received another Bronze award. By 25 November, he had four confirmed wins and one unconfirmed. He made another unconfirmed claim on 4 April 1917.
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was removed from command of 91a Squadriglia because of combat fatigue; Ranza was appointed to succeed him in command, on 1 May 1917, while still flying with 77a Squadriglia through June. Ranza scored again on 23 June 1917, and would continue to score through the end of the war, with his last claims being two unconfirmed victories on 29 October 1918. He would be awarded two more Silver Medals for Military Valor. Ranza ended World War I having flown 465 combat sorties and had posted 20 aerial victory claims. In the process, he was promoted to captain. During the war, he had won three Silver awards of the Medal for Military Valor, the Serbian Order of the Star of Karađorđe, four war crosses (two Italian, one French, one Belgian), and the Military Order of Savoy.

### Post World War I

The Bongiovanni military intelligence commission verified 17 of Ranza's victory claims in their report of 1 February 1919.
Ranza remained in the Italian Air Force postwar. In February 1924, he took command of the 13th Group. On 15 April 1927, he stepped up to command of 2nd Wing. He rose to command of Italian air assets in Tripolitania, in 1928, then returned to Italy as Chief of Staff for 1st Zone Air Place. From January to September 1935, he returned to Italian East Africa being promoted in March to Brigadier General. In May 1939, he moved to become Air Officer Commanding in Albania. The following year, he was appointed AOC Southern Italy. Ranza retired on 29 January 1945. He died in Bologna, Italy on 25 April 1973.
# Metropolis 2000: Scenes from New York

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal Review | |
Metropolis 2000: Scenes from New York is the third video album by American progressive metal band Dream Theater. It was released on April 21, 2001 by Elektra Records. The live performance was the final concert of the US leg of the Metropolis 2000 tour at the Roseland Ballroom, New York City on August 30, 2000.
Broadway and film actor Kent Broadhurst assisted the band with live narration in the role of the hypnotherapist, replacing Terry Brown, who had threatened to sue the band for using his spoken parts from the album in a live setting.
The VHS release of Metropolis 2000: Scenes from New York was heavily shortened and only contains the performance of Metropolis Pt. 2: Scenes from a Memory. The entire concert is on CD on Live Scenes From New York.

## Reception

The album received a gold RIAA certification on November 8, 2002.
# Luteimonas vadosa

Luteimonas vadosa is aerobic, Gram-negative, yellow-pigmented, nonmotile, rod-shaped bacterium. Its type strain is KMM 9005(T) ( = NRIC 0881(T) = JCM 18392(T)).
# American Women's League Chapter House (Peck, Idaho)

The American Women's League Chapter House in Peck, Idaho was built in 1909. It was designed with Prairie School style elements by St. Louis architects Helfensteller, Hirsch & Watson. It was deemed historically significant as "a nearly unaltered example of AWL architecture", being the only one of Idaho's two American Women's League chapter houses that survives, and "for its association with the AWL movement and for its role as a center for local social and educational activities."
At the time of this chapter house's nomination in 1986, it was not known by the nominator what the status was for the 39 other AWL chapter houses once existing in the United States, hence the national-level importance of this example was unknown.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# Fighter catapult ship

Fighter catapult ships (FCS) also known as Catapult Armed Ships were an attempt by the Royal Navy to provide air cover at sea. Five ships were acquired and commissioned as Naval vessels early in the Second World War, and these were used to accompany convoys. The concept was extended to merchant ships which were also equipped with rocket-assisted launch systems and known as Catapult Aircraft Merchantmen (CAM ships). Both classes could launch a disposable fighter (usually a Hawker Hurricane) to fight off a threat, with the pilot expected to be rescued after either ditching the aircraft or bailing out close to the launching ship.

## The ships

There were five fighter catapult ships, collectively known as the Pegasus class. Two, Patia and Springbank, were lost during the war. They were each equipped with a single Fairey Fulmar or "Hurricat" (an adapted Hawker Hurricane Mk.1A).
| Ship | Launched | Converted | Notes |
| Ariguani | 1926 | 1940 | Former ocean boarding vessel, converted to a catapult ship in 1940, war service in the Atlantic after being damaged repaired in 1943 and returned to merchant use. |
| Maplin | | 1940 | Former ocean boarding vessel. Maplin saw war service in the Atlantic in 1940. She was a training ship from 1941 to 1944, in reserve from September 1944 and subsequently an accommodation ship. Maplin's war service was focused on Atlantic convoys and her "Hurricat" was the first to destroy an enemy aircraft, a Focke-Wulf Fw 200 in August 1941. The pilot was Robert W H Everett of 804 Naval Air Squadron. |
| Patia | 1922 | 1941 | Former ocean boarding vessel. Lost 1941 Foundered after bombing attack |
| Pegasus | 1914 | 1940 | Commissioned as seaplane carrier HMS Ark Royal in 1914, renamed Pegasus in 1934. Used as seaplane training vessel until converted, returned to training in 1941 |
| Springbank | 1926 | 1940 | Cargo ship converted to auxiliary anti-aircraft cruiser then to catapult ship. Torpedoed by U-201 on 27 September 1941 and sunk by HMS Jasmine. |

## FCS combat launches

| Date | Ship/convoy | Pilot | Outcome |
| 18 July 1941 | HMS Maplin | Lt R. Everett RNVR | Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor was shot down by a ship's anti-aircraft guns, just as the Hurricane pilot was about to attack. Everett flew to Northern Ireland and landed at RAF St Angelo. |
| 3 Aug 1941 | HMS Maplin / OG 17 | Lt R. Everett RNVR | Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor shot down; pilot recovered by a destroyer |
# Ford F-150 Lightning (disambiguation)

The Ford F-150 Lightning is a battery electric pickup truck announced by Ford in 2021.
Ford F-150 Lightning may also refer to:
* Ford SVT Lightning, a sports/performance version of the F-150 on the 9th generation F-series platform
* Ford SVT Lightning, a sports/performance version of the F-150 on the 10th generation F-series platform
# Moro Bay, Arkansas

Moro Bay is an unincorporated community in Bradley County, Arkansas, United States. It stands at an elevation of 89 feet (27 meters) above mean sea level.