OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fritz Vollmar

Fritz Vollmar (born 17 October 1926) is a Swiss scouting leader and the first Secretary General of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF).

## Early life and education

Vollmar born at Lenzburg, Switzerland on 17 October 1926.
He studied economics, political science, and business administration, graduating at the University of Bern in 1956. For some years, he worked in humanitarian organizations, public administration, and industry.

## Career

In 1962, Fritz Vollmar was elected as first Secretary General of what was then known as the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) at Morges, Switzerland. Starting from scratch, he was responsible for establishing WWF's international headquarters, building up its network of national fundraising organizations, and developing and implementing its international nature conservation programme. At WWF's 10th anniversary in 1971, he was promoted to Director General.
In 1978, after 16 years of service, Fritz Vollmar retired from his position. During this time, WWF had managed to set up 26 national organization and financed 1,882 conservation projects in over 100 countries around the word. For his contributions to these achievements, he was elected Member of Honor of WWF.
In 1978, Fritz Vollmar was elected Director General of the World Scout Foundation in Geneva, created to generate, and provide regular financial support for the World Scout Movement with its over 25 million members in more than 200 countries and territories around the globe, at that time. Soon, the Foundation's regular contributions became a major source of support and helped Scouting to grow and remain the most important educational movement worldwide.
In 1988, Vollmar was awarded the 196th Bronze Wolf Award, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting. He was also a recipient of the Silver World Award.
In 1992, Fritz Vollmar retired from his professional life, to enjoy his retreat at home, at Tolochenaz, at Lake Geneva. There he devoted his time to reading and writing. Over the years, he published several booklets with his poems, aphorisms, and parodies. And up to now, he continues his studies in various fields of German language and literature.
# G0611 Zhangye–Wenchuan Expressway

The G0611 Zhangye-Wenchuan Expressway (Chinese: 张汶高速公路) is a partially completed expressway in that connects Zhangye, Gansu and Wenchuan County, Sichuan in China. It passes through Menyuan in Qinghai, Datong, Xining, Ping'an, Tongren, Henan, Erhai, Zoigê, and Songpan.
On 30 April 2020, the section between Datong and Xianmi township opened.
On 27 December 2020, the section between Zhangye and Biandukou (Gansu-Qinghai border) opened.
# Geotrupes semiopacus

Geotrupes semiopacus is a species of earth-boring scarab beetle in the family Geotrupidae.
# Foe (unit)

A foe is a unit of energy equal to 10$^{44}$ joules or 10$^{51}$ ergs, used to express the large amount of energy released by a supernova. An acronym for "[ten to the power of] fifty-one ergs", the term was introduced by Gerald E. Brown of Stony Brook University in his work with Hans Bethe, because "it came up often enough in our work".
Without mentioning the foe, Steven Weinberg proposed in 2006 "a new unit called the bethe" (B) with the same value, to "replace" it.
This unit of measure is convenient because a supernova typically releases about one foe of observable energy in a very short period (which can be measured in seconds). In comparison, if the Sun's current luminosity is the same as its average luminosity over its lifetime, it would release 3.827×10$^{26}$ W × 3.1536×10$^7$ s/yr × 10$^{10}$ yr ≈ 1.2 foe. One solar mass has a rest mass energy of 1787 foe.
# Pseudoboa serrana

Pseudoboa serrana is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.

## Geographic range

The snake is found in Brazil.
# Ray Conway

Ray Conway may refer to:
* Ray Conway, character in General Hospital
* Ray Conway, character in Accidents Happen
# Pat Morrissey (Australian footballer)

Patrick Joseph Morrissey (6 October 1891 – 25 January 1938) was an Australian pastoralist and Australian rules footballer who played with University.
The son of Victorian politician, schoolteacher, storekeeper and pastoralist John Morrissey, Morrissey was born in Merrigum, Victoria but moved with his family to New South Wales. He operated pastoral properties in Singleton, Muswellbrook, Blandford and Willow Tree, New South Wales.

## Sources

* ↑ Holmesby, Russell; Main, Jim (2014). The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers: every AFL/VFL player since 1897 (10th ed.). Seaford, Victoria: BAS Publishing. p. 638. ISBN 978-1-921496-32-5.
* ↑ "Death: Mr Pat Morrissey". The Muswellbrook Chronicle. NSW: National Library of Australia. 28 January 1938. p. 8.
# Franciscan Apostolic Sisters

The Franciscan Apostolic Sisters (F.A.S.) is a Roman Catholic religious congregation that was founded in the Philippines in 1953 by Gerardo Z. Filippeto. Filippeto was a missionary in the remote northeastern region of the nation. He founded this congregation of Franciscan tertiary sisters to help in the work of the missions and spreading the Gospel in that region.
They were given diocesan approval as a religious community on December 8, 1964, by the local bishop, Teodulfo Domingo, of the then-Diocese of Tuguegarao. On May 18, 1996, they were formally established as a Congregation of Diocesan Right in the now-Archdiocese of Tuguegarao by his successor, Archbishop Diosdado Talamayan.
The motherhouse is located in Cagayan, the Philippines. The sisters serve in various ministries, such as assisting in parishes and mission stations, as well as working in the local seminary and providing health care to the sick.
In 1992, the sisters established a house in the Diocese of Lincoln in the United States at St. Joseph Parish in York, Nebraska, where they serve as para-educators and pastoral care ministers. Six years later, in 1998, they were requested to help at St. Gregory the Great Seminary in Seward, Nebraska.
# Brucella grignonensis

Brucella grignonensis is a bacterium. Its type strain is OgA9a$^T$ (= LMG 18954$^T$ =DSM 13338$^T$).
# Fritz Vanderstuyft

Fritz Vanderstuyft (born 22 September 1854, Ypres -- died September 1922, Ostend) was a professional Belgian racing cyclist from 1893 to 1899. He took part in several championship events, notably the Paris-Roubaix in 1896. His sons Arthur and Léon were also professional bicycle racers.

## Victories

* 1896
** Sixteenth Paris-Roubaix
* 1898
** Eigteenth Paris-Roubaix
* 1899
** Third Belgian Road Racing Championship
** Thirteenth Paris-Roubaix
# GALNT1

Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GALNT1 gene.
This gene encodes a member of the UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GalNAc-T) family of enzymes. GalNAc-Ts initiate mucin-type O-linked glycosylation in the Golgi apparatus by catalyzing the transfer of GalNAc to serine and threonine residues on target proteins. They are characterized by an N-terminal transmembrane domain, a stem region, a lumenal catalytic domain containing a GT1 motif and Gal/GalNAc transferase motif, and a C-terminal ricin/lectin-like domain. GalNAc-Ts have different, but overlapping, substrate specificities and patterns of expression. Transcript variants derived from this gene that utilize alternative polyA signals have been described in the literature.
# Gerasim I

Gerasim I Sokolović (Serbian Cyrillic: Герасим I Соколовић) was Archbishop of Peć and Serbian Patriarch from 1574 to 1586. He was the third primate of the restored Serbian Patriarchate of Peć, and cousin of previous Serbian Patriarch Antonije I.
Gerasim belonged to the prominent Serbian Sokolović family. He was nephew of Serbian Petriarch Makarije Sokolović (1557–1571). During the patriarchal tenure of his cousin Antonije I (1571–1574), Gerasim became Metropolitan of Herzegovina. When Patriarch Antonije died in 1574, Metropolitan Gerasim was elected new Serbian Patriarch, with residence in the Patriarchal Monastery of Peć. In that time, his other cousin Mehmed Sokolović, from the Islamized branch of the family, held the post of the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (1565–1579) and acted as protector of the Serbian Patriarchate. As patriarch, Gerasim appointed his cousin Savatije Sokolović to be the next Metropolitan of Herzegovina. In time, some disputes arose between two cousins, resulting in rivalry for the patriarchal throne. Eventually, Metropolitan Savatije managed to succeed Patriarch Gerasim, probably in 1585 or 1586.
# Mohkam

Mohkam may refer to:
* Mohkam Singh (1663–1705), one of the Five Beloved of honoured memory in the Sikh tradition
* Al-Muḥkam wa-al-muḥīt al-aʻẓam, a medieval Arabic dictionary
# Graham Ryding

Graham Ryding (born June 16, 1975 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a professional male squash player who represented Canada during his career. He reached a career-high world ranking of World No. 10 in November 1999 after having joined the Professional Squash Association in 1993. Ryding was a semi-finalist in the 2004 World Open, a member of the 1997 World Team Championships where Canada placed second and a three-time Canadian National Champion.
Through his playing career, Ryding earned his Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Toronto and, following his retirement in 2007, earned his Chartered Financial Analyst designation in 2009.
# Raya, Nepal

Raya is a village and municipality in Humla District in the Karnali Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1288 persons living in 232 individual households.
# Frank Borkowski

Frank Borkowski is a German judo athlete, who competed for the SC Dynamo Hoppegarten / Sportvereinigung (SV) Dynamo. He won the European bronze medal, in 1990. He was the last GDR-Champion.
# Francisca of Portugal

Franscisca of Portugal can refer to:
* Infanta Francisca Josefa of Portugal (1699–1736), daughter of Peter II of Portugal and Marie Sophie of Neuberg
* Princess Francisca of Brazil (1824–1898), daughter of Pedro I of Brazil and Maria Leopoldina of Austria.
# Brucella daejeonensis

Brucella daejeonensis is a gram-negative, nitrate-reducing aerobic, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped bacteria from the genus of Brucella which was isolated in Daejeon in South Korea.
# Fritz Vogelsang

Fritz Vogelsang (born 17 November 1932) is a Swiss athlete. He competed in the men's decathlon at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# ESMO

ESMO may refer to:
* European Society for Medical Oncology
* European Student Moon Orbiter
* Oskarshamn Airport (ICAO code)
# Flutrimazole

Flutrimazole is a wide-spectrum antifungal drug. It is used for the topical treatment of superficial mycoses of the skin. Flutrimazole is an imidazole derivative. Its antifungal activity has been demonstrated in in vivo and in vitro studies to be comparable to that of clotrimazole and higher than bifonazole.

## Mechanism of action

It interferes with the synthesis of ergosterol by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme lanosterol 14 α-demethylase.
# AntWeb

AntWeb is the leading online database on ants: storing specimens images and records, and natural history information, and documenting over 490,000 specimens across over 35,000 taxa of ants in its open source and community driven repository as of November 2014. It was set up by Brian L. Fisher in 2002, and cost US$30,000 to build.
# HMS Weymouth (1795)

HMS Weymouth was laid down as the East Indiaman Earl of Mansfield. The British Royal Navy purchased her on the stocks to use as a 56-gun fourth rate. She was launched in 1795 but never was commissioned in the Royal Navy. She was transferred in February 1796 to the Transportation Board as a transport. Lieutenant Robert Passmore took command in June 1796. Commander Charles Ryder succeeded Passmore in July 1798, and Commander Ambrose Crofton replaced Ryder in August 1799.
Having sailed from Portsmouth, she was wrecked on 21 January 1800 on the bar in the Tagus on the coast of Portugal as Crofton was attempting to sail her into Lisbon harbour. Her crew was saved.

## Citations

* ↑ Winfield (2008), p. 113.
* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 99.
* ↑ Hepper (1994), p. 94.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4027.
# Belfast Shankill (UK Parliament constituency)

Shankill, a division of the parliamentary borough of Belfast, was a UK parliamentary constituency in Northern Ireland. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1918 to 1922, on the electoral system of first past the post.

## History

Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, the parliamentary borough of Belfast had been divided into four divisions: Belfast East, Belfast North, Belfast South and Belfast West. Under the Redistribution of Seats (Ireland) Act 1918, it was increased to nine divisions. Shankill was created from Belfast North and was defined as:
At the 1918 general election, Sinn Féin issued an election manifesto in which it called for the "establishment of a constituent assembly comprising persons chosen by Irish constituencies". After the election, Sinn Féin invited all those elected for Irish constituencies to sit as members of Dáil Éireann, termed Teachta Dála (or TD, known in English as a Deputy). In practice, only those elected for Sinn Féin attended. The seat was won by Samuel McGuffin, a Labour Unionist associated with the Ulster Unionist Party. Therefore, no representative from Shankill attended the First Dáil.
The Government of Ireland Act 1920 established the Parliament of Northern Ireland, with a 52-member Northern Ireland House of Commons (NIHC). The representation of Northern Ireland at Westminster was reduced from 30 to 13. Under the revision of constituencies, the area was combined with the Duncairn Division to form Belfast North, a 4-seat constituency for the NIHC and a single-seat constituency at Westminster. At the 1921 election, Samuel McGuffin was elected as an Ulster Unionist MP to the 1st House of Commons of Northern Ireland. Sinn Féin treated this as part of an election to the Second Dáil. There was no representative from this constituency in the Second Dáil.
The 1922 United Kingdom general election took place on 15 November, with an overall reduction in seats from Northern Ireland.

## Members of Parliament

| Election | MP | Party | Party |
| 1918 | Samuel McGuffin | | Labour Unionist |
| 1922 | Constituency abolished | Constituency abolished | Constituency abolished |

## Election

1918 general election: Belfast Shankill :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour Unionist | Samuel McGuffin | 11,840 | 73.78 | |
| | Belfast Labour | Sam Kyle | 3,674 | 22.89 | |
| | Sinn Féin | Michael Carolan | 534 | 3.33 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,166 | 50.88 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 16,048 | 69.86 | |
| | Labour Unionist win (new seat) | Labour Unionist win (new seat) | Labour Unionist win (new seat) | Labour Unionist win (new seat) | Labour Unionist win (new seat) |
# Beaver Pass Shelter

The Beaver Pass Shelter is in North Cascades National Park, in the U.S. state of Washington. Constructed by the United States Forest Service in 1938, the shelter was inherited by the National Park Service when North Cascades National Park was dedicated in 1968. Beaver Pass Shelter was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
Beaver Pass Shelter is a wood-framed structure, sheathed in wood shake siding on three sides, and open to the front which faces east. The shelter is 16.5 ft (5.0 m) wide at front and 12 ft (3.7 m) deep. The front roofline extends above the ridgeline, somewhat overhanging the back shed roof.
# British nature conservation statuses

In Britain, a variety of status categorisation schemes exist, for sites, species and habitats. These include, for species and habitats, Red Data Book threat categories, national rarity and scarcity assessments and Biodiversity Action Plan statuses, and for sites, statutory statuses such as the SSSI concept, and non-statutory statuses such as county wildlife sites.
The most widely established assessment system for rarity and scarcity is based around presence of species in the hectads (i.e. 10 x 10 km grid squares) of the Ordnance Survey National Grid. Nationally Rare is conventionally defined as species which are found in 15 or fewer hectads. Nationally Scarce (also termed Nationally Notable) relates to species which are found in between 16 and 100 hectads. This category is subdivided into Nationally Scarce (Nationally Notable) A—species found in 16 to 30 hectads, and Nationally Scarce (Nationally Notable) B—species found in between 31 and 100 hectads. A status of Local is also sometimes used, referring to species found in between 101 and 300 hectads.
Sites of Special Scientific Interest are sites which are of importance for their biological or geological interest, and are protected from damage under legislation such as the Wildlife and Countryside Act.
A Special Protection Area is an area of importance for birds, protected under European legislation.
# Pedro Pérez de Guzmán, 1st Count of Olivares

Pedro Pérez de Guzmán y Zúñiga (Sp.: Don Pedro Pérez de Guzmán y Zúñiga, primer Conde de Olivares, Seville, 1503 – Madrid, 14 July 1569) was the founder of the House of Olivares, a cadet branch of the House of Medina Sidonia.

## Biography

Pedro Pérez de Guzmán was a younger son of Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia. His father acquired Olivares, Seville for him from Ferdinand II of Aragon in 1507. Pedro Pérez de Guzmán entered the service of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and, as a reward for his services in Italy, Germany, and Tunisia, Charles V granted Pedro Pérez de Guzmán the Spanish noble title of Count of Olivares in Palermo on October 12, 1535.
Olivares took advantage of papal bulls issued by Pope Clement VII in 1529 and Pope Paul III in 1536 to purchase land formerly held by the military orders. In 1532, he purchased Castilleja de Alcántar (which he renamed Castilleja de Guzmán), Heliche, and Huévar del Aljarafe; the next year, he acquired Castilleja de la Cuesta.
He was succeeded as Count of Olivares by his son, Enrique de Guzmán, 2nd Count of Olivares, the father of Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares.
# ESMR

ESMR may refer to:
* Electrically Scanning Microwave Radiometer
* Enhanced Specialized Mobile Radio
* Extracorporeal Shockwave Myocardial Revascularization
# Folk Matinee

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| New Record Mirror | |
Folk Matinee is a studio album by the American folk music group, The Limeliters, a trio made up of Lou Gottlieb, Alex Hassilev, and Glenn Yarbrough. It was released in 1962 on the RCA Victor label (catalog no. LSP-2547).
The album debuted on Billboard magazine's pop album chart on October 13, 1962, peaked at No. 21, and remained on the chart for six weeks.
AllMusic gave the album a rating of four-and-a-half stars. Reviewer Cary Ginell wrote that the eclectic album was "not their best, but this studio album does have its moments."

## Track listing

Side A
* "Sing Hallelujah" [2:06]
* "Sweet Water Rolling" [2:28]
* "Funk" [2:15]
* "Blue Mountain Lake" [2:11]
* "Tamborito" [2:07]
* "Uncle Benny's Celebration" [2:19
Side B
* "Wake Up, Dunia" [2:06]
* "Die Gedanken Sind Frei" [2:07]
* "To Everything There Is A Season (Turn! Turn! Turn!)" [2:09]
* "Reedy River" [2:49]
* "Those Were The Days" [3:06]
* "The Minstrel Boy" [2:11]
# Buchholz, Dithmarschen

Buchholz (German pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Anthony Lazzaro

Anthony Lazzaro may refer to:
* Anthony Lazzaro (racing driver) (born 1963), NASCAR and sports car driver
* Anthony Lazzaro (university administrator) (1921–2021), American senior vice president emeritus of the University of Southern California
# Raymond Buddhist Church

The Raymond Buddhist Church is a building in Raymond, Alberta, Canada that has been a schoolhouse, a Jōdo Shinshū Buddhist temple, and a meetinghouse of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Until it closed in 2006, it was the oldest continuously used Buddhist shrine in Canada.

## Early uses

Construction on the building was begun in 1902 and the building was completed in 1903. It was built by Latter-day Saint settlers of Raymond and was initially used as the settlement's first schoolhouse. It was also used as the meetinghouse for the LDS Church and for other community events. In 1910, the school moved to a larger facility and in 1929 the LDS Church completed a larger meetinghouse.

## Buddhist temple

In 1929, Japanese Canadian members of the Jōdo Shinshū Buddhist faith purchased the building to use a temple, schoolhouse, and meeting place. It was the first Buddhist temple to be established in Alberta. Beginning in 1932, a co-operative store known as the "Kobai Kumiai" also operated out of the building. The store operated until the 1990s and the temple functioned until 2006, when the temple's altar and ornamentation was moved to a Buddhist temple in Lethbridge, Alberta. In 1988, the Raymond Buddhist Church was described as "one of the finest [Buddhist] shrines in North America."

## Architecture and historical value

The architecture of the building has been described as "typical of the kinds of public buildings erected in early 1900s Alberta". It is the oldest building in Raymond and in 1984 was added to the Alberta Register of Historic Places.
# Pasupur

Pasupur (Pasupur) is a village in Karhal block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it had a population of 921, in 167 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Pasupur had a population of 921, in 167 households.$^{:149}$ This population was 50.4% male (485) and 47.3% female (436). The 0-6 age group numbered 126 (61 male and 65 female), or 22.2% of the total population. 177 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 31.2% of the total.$^{:112–3}$
The 1961 census recorded Pasupur as comprising 4 hamlets, with a total population of 531 people (303 male and 228 female), in 97 households and 75 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 776 acres.$^{:lvi}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Pasupur had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office and public library, as well as at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of kachcha materials.$^{:142–7}$
# Parens melli

Parens melli is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Michael Fibiger in 2011. It is found in China (it was described from Fusan).
The wingspan is about 10 mm.
# Manduca empusa

Manduca empusa is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Venezuela.