OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carl F. Huth

Carl Louis Frederick Huth (July 24, 1883 – April 2, 1964) was an American historian, geographer, editor, translator, educator, and administrator at the University of Chicago.

## Early life and education

Huth, known professionally as Carl F. Huth Jr., was born in Milwaukee to Carl F. W. Huth and Ida Hilgendorf Huth. His father taught Greek and Latin at Concordia College from 1881 to 1926. Huth first attended Concordia College and transferred to the University of Wisconsin–Madison as a senior, from which he received an A.B. (1904) and A.M. (1905). The topic of his bachelor's thesis was "Otto von Freising, his citation and classical knowledge." Upon graduation in 1904, he received honors as a scholar in European history. When he received his master's degree, the thesis requirement was satisfied by his baccalaureate thesis of 1904, so he was not required to prepare a second one. In 1907–08, Huth was a Schiff Fellow in Political Science at Columbia University. At Columbia, he was listed as studying both history and jurisprudence.

## Career

After leaving Columbia, Huth became an instructor in history at Syracuse University during 1908–1909.
Huth began teaching at the University of Chicago as an instructor in history (1910–1914), before becoming an assistant professor in 1914. While teaching at Chicago, Huth was listed as working on a doctoral dissertation at Columbia between 1912 and 1917. In 1912, the title of his dissertation was listed as "The Right of Asylum in the Greco-Roman World," and by 1917 the topic had been modified to "Rights and Customs of Sanctuary in Ancient Greece and Rome" There is no record of him ever completing it, and the University of Chicago does not list him as possessing an earned doctorate. In 1927, he was appointed Dean of University College. University College was the University of Chicago's Downtown presence and was meant to extend courses to those who could not attend at the main campus. He served as dean from 1927 to 1944.
Huth collaborated with his University of Chicago colleague James Henry Breasted on a series of historical maps produced by the Denoyer-Geppert Co. (1916) that were sold both individually and eventually expanded and published in a series of atlases, including (with Breasted and Samuel B. Harding) European History Atlas: Ancient, Medieval and Modern European and World History Adapted from the Large Wall Maps, 3rd rev. ed. (1929), which was published in its eleventh revised edition in 1967. Aside from his work with maps and atlases and publishing book reviews, Huth was also proficient in German – he translated Heinrich Böhmer’s 1906 book Luther im Lichte der neueren Forschungen into English, which was published as Luther in the Light of Recent Research (1916). While a student at Columbia, he published a German-language poem in Der deutsche Vorkämpter.

## Personal life

He married Lucia Hoyer on August 26, 1912. Huth died in Milwaukee at age 80. He is buried in Pinelawn Memorial Park in Milwaukee.
# Candelaria Caves

The Candelaria Caves are a large natural cave system in the highland-lowland transition of Alta Verapaz in Guatemala between the municipalities of Chisec and Raxruha. The caves are famous for their peculiar karst phenomena and significance to Mayan history.

## Geology

Amongst the attractions of their huge karst caverns are speleothems like stalactites, stalagmites, stalagnates and flowstone drapes. Pit caves, caused by collapse of the ceiling, light the inside of the caves. The main gallery has a length of 22 km, of which 12.5 km follows the underground passage of the Candelaria River. The total length of the cave system, including coulisses, secondary and upper passages, is estimated to be 80 km.

## History

The Great Western Trade Route of the Classic Maya, which connected the Guatemalan highlands to the Petén lowlands, went through the Candelaria Caves area. Pottery artefacts and rupestral paintings evidence the use of the caves for ceremonies. The Popol Vuh of the K'iche' people considers the Candelaria Caves an entrance to the underworld. Some of the caves are still used for Mayan celebrations. Even though, the caves now are opened to the public.

## Administration

The government of Guatemala declared the Candelaria Caves national park in 1999. After long battles with the government the local Q'eqchi' people gained the management of tourism in the caves through their “Association Maya Q'eqchi Development and Tourism of Candelaria-Camposanto”. There are several entrances to the caves, managed by different Q'eqchi' communities like the association Bombilpek El Porvenir. They charge a small fee to visit the caves with a guide and use this fund to support the economic life of the village in the most equitable way possible.
# Black Glory

Black Glory is a live album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron recorded in Munich 1971 and released on the Enja label.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4 stars stating "Waldron is in excellent form... playing with a knowledge of the avant-garde but still connected to the hard bop tradition".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Mal Waldron except as indicated
* "M.C." (Jimmy Woode) – 0:35
* "Sieg Haile" – 17:39 (referring to Haile Selassie and Sieg Heil)
* "La Glorie du Noir" – 9:43
* "The Call" – 6:38
* "Rock My Soul" – 6:36
** Recorded at the Domicile in Munich, West Germany on June 29, 1971.

## Personnel

* Mal Waldron – piano
* Jimmy Woode – bass
* Pierre Favre – drums
# Native Records

Native Records is a British independent record label formed in Sheffield, England.
The label was founded by Kevin Donoghue in 1985, after he left RCA Records and during his time at the Music Factory where he was a sound engineer.
In January 1989, Native signed Nine Inch Nails but later released them from their contract when TVT Records offered a better deal.
The label was originally distributed via the Cartel and Red Rhino Records, with Rough Trade distributing in Germany and Radical distributing in Spain. After the collapse of the Cartel in 1989, distribution moved to Polydor Records and subsequently to Pinnacle Records. The label is now distributed by Code 7 & and Plastic Head Distribution in the UK.
In 2006, Native formed its own distribution company Indie distribution.
Native continues to release new guitar based bands.
Associated labels include: Ozone Recordings.

## Past artists

Native's Past Artists Catalogue includes releases by:
The Barristers, The Fireflys, Darling Buds, The Snapdragons, Smashing Orange, Fatal Charm, Deluxe, Steamkings, Greenhouse, Richard H Kirk, Dig Vis Drill, Treebound Story (including Richard Hawley—then a young songwriter), Screaming Trees, The Montgomery Clifts, Berkeley, Torsohorse, Brody, Zoot and the Roots, The Exuberants, UV POP, Midnight Choir, They Must Be Russians, BTroop, The Emotionals, Leafeater, The Junk, Soberskin, Pemberton Grange, Tadpole, Sound Junkies, Moneypenny, Lucigenic, Morph, Ward C, The North and Werkstation.
# Hans Herlin

Hans Herlin (1925–December 20, 1994) was a German novelist. Born in Stadtlohn, North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany), he was drafted into the Luftwaffe in World War II and trained as a pilot. In 1944 he fled to Switzerland and lived in France from 1972. He started a writing career as a journalist and worked his way up to become managing editor of Molden, one of Germany's largest publishing houses. In 1961 he wrote a detailed account of the St Louis voyage with 900+ Jewish refugees from Hamburg to Cuba and on to Antwerp, called "Kein gelobtes Land". In 1972 he began writing books full time, and in 1975 published his best known novel Commemorations (Freunde), about "Nazi skeletons in the national closet". Commemorations was published in the United States in 1975 by St. Martin's Press. His books have been published in more than 18 countries.
Herlin died of a heart attack at age 68, at his home in Autun,Burgundy on December 20, 1994.

## List of Novels

* Udet, eines Mannes Leben und die Geschichte seiner Zeit (1958) (a.k.a. Der Teufelsflieger. Ernst Udet und die Geschichte seiner Zeit)
** English: Udet: A Man's Life, translation by Mervyn Savill (1960)
* Verdammter Atlantik. Schicksale Deutscher U-Boot-Fahrer. Tatsachenbericht (1959)
* Kain, wo ist dein Bruder Abel? Die Flieger von Hiroshima und Nagasaki (1960) (a.k.a. Achtung Welt, Hier ist Kreuzweg! Die Flieger von Hiroshima)
* Kein gelobtes Land. Die Irrfahrt der St. Louis (1961)
* Die Welt des Übersinnlichen (1965)
* Freunde (1974)
** English: Commemorations, translation by Eric Mosbacher (1975) (a.k.a. The Reckoning)
* Feuer im Gras (1975)
** English: Which Way the Wind, translation by Richard and Clara Winston (1978)
* Tag- und Nachtgeschichten (1978)
* Der letzte Mann von der Doggerbank. Tatsachenbericht (1979)
** English: The Survivor. The True Story of the Sinking of the Doggerbank, translation by John Brownjohn (1995)
* Die Sturmflut. Nordseeküste und Hamburg im Februar 1962 (1980)
* Die Geliebte. Die tragische Liebe der Clara Petacci zu Benito Mussolini (1980)
* Satan ist auf Gottes Seite (1981)
** English: Solo Run, translation by John Brownjohn (1983)
* Der letzte Frühling in Paris (1983)
** English: The Last Spring in Paris, translation by John Brownjohn (1985)
* Grishin oder das Lächeln Lenins (1985)
** English: Grishin, translation by John Brownjohn (1987)
* Sibirien-Transfer (1988)
** English: Siberian Transfer, translation by John Brownjohn (1992)
* Die Belmonts. Roman einer Bankiersfamilie (1992) (a.k.a. Das Gesetz der Belmonts)
* Das Erbe (1996)
# Cochylis disputabilis

Cochylis disputabilis is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Guerrero, Mexico.
# Arthur von Weinberg

Arthur von Weinberg (11 August 1860, in Frankfurt am Main – 20 March 1943, in the Theresienstadt Ghetto) was a German chemist and industrialist.
He was a co-owner of Cassella and later a co-founder, co-owner and member of the supervisory board and the administrative board of IG Farben. He was also a prominent philanthropist in Frankfurt. He founded the Arthur von Weinberg Foundation in 1909, was director of the Senckenberg Nature Research Society and was a co-founder of the Goethe University Frankfurt in 1914.
A member of a Jewish family of industrialists, he was a grandson of Ludwig Aaron Gans. In 1908 Arthur Weinberg and his brother Carl were ennobled by Emperor William II, and he received numerous other honours in Germany. In 1909 he married the Dutch widow Willemine Huygens. During the Nazi regime, Weinberg was forced out of his offices and for a time lived with his adopted daughters Marie and Charlotte, Countess Spreti in Bavaria. In 1942 he was arrested, and he died following a cholecystectomy in the Theresienstadt Ghetto at the age of 82. His ashes were scattered in the Eger river.

## Honours

* Raised to the hereditary German nobility by Emperor William II (1908)
* Privy Councillor (1913)
* Honorary doctorate (Dr. med. h.c.) and honorary senator of the Goethe University Frankfurt
* Honorary doctorate (Dr.-Ing. E.h.) of the Technical University of Darmstadt
* Honorary doctorate (Dr.-Ing. h.c.) of the Charles-Ferdinand University
* Honorary citizen of Fechenheim
* Honorary citizen of Frankfurt am Main (1930)
* Honorary Plaque of Frankfurt am Main in Silver
* Goethe Medal for Art and Science
* Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown of Italy
* Medaglie ai Benemeriti della salute pubblica
* Honorary President of the Senckenberg Nature Research Society
* Fellow of the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
* Iron Cross 2nd and 1st class
* Military Merit Order (Bavaria) 4th class with crown and swords
* The Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (Frontkämpferkreuz)
* Order of the Red Eagle 4th class
* Order of St. Michael (Bavaria) 4th class
* Honorary member of the Kyffhäuserbund
* Prince-Regent Luitpold Medal
The Arthur von Weinberg Bridge between Fechenheim and Offenbach-Bürgel, the Arthur von Weinberg Street in Frankfurt-Kalbach-Riedberg and the Arthur von Weinberg Park in Frankfurt-Niederrad are named in his honour.
# Beneteau California 4.70

The Beneteau California 4.70 or 470, is a French trailerable sailboat that was designed by André Bénéteau as a fishing boat, day sailer and pocket cruiser, first built in 1983. The design is named for its length overall in metres.

## Production

The design was built by Beneteau in France, from 1983 until 1986, with 150 boats completed, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The California 470 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of glassfibre, with wood trim. It has a fractional sloop rig, with a deck-stepped mast and aluminium spars with stainless steel wire standing rigging. The hull has a spooned raked stem, an angled transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed long keel with a retractable centreboard. It displaces 882 lb (400 kg).
The boat has a draft of 4.76 ft (1.45 m) with the centreboard extended and 1.48 ft (0.45 m) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water or ground transportation on a trailer.
The boat is normally fitted with a small outboard motor up to 9.8 hp (7 kW) for docking and maneuvering. A Yanmar 1GM diesel inboard engine was also available as a factory option. In either case the engine is mounted in the lazarette.
The design has sleeping accommodation for two people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin.
The design has a hull speed of 4.77 kn (8.83 km/h).
# Janet Mbene

Janet Zebedayo Mbene (born 14 June 1952) is a Tanzanian CCM politician and a nominated member of parliament. She was the Deputy Minister of Industry, Trade and Marketing.
# Oroville

Oroville may refer to:
* Oroville, California, United States
* Oroville, Washington, United States

## Other uses

* Lake Oroville, in Butte County, California, USA
* Oroville Dam, in Butte County, California, USA
* Oroville Municipal Airport, in Butte County, California, USA
# Carl F. Eyring

Carl Ferdinand Eyring (August 30, 1889 – January 3, 1951) was an American acoustical physicist. He was the dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Brigham Young University (BYU) for 26 years and was also the vice president of the Acoustical Society of America from 1950 until his death in 1951.

## Biography

Eyring was born in Colonia Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico to Henry Eyring and Deseret Fawcett.
Eyring was also a leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). He served as the first president of the New England Mission from 1937 to 1939. During this time, Eyring exerted efforts to keep Latter-day Saint students at Harvard University, MIT, and other Boston-area institutions of higher learning active in the church.
Eyring was the uncle of the noted chemist Henry Eyring, who was father of Henry B. Eyring, of the LDS Church's First Presidency. Carl Eyring was married to Fern Chipman, a daughter of Stephen L. Chipman. She was the sister of Lorena Chipman, who was the wife of Harvey Fletcher.
From 1924 until 1951, excepting his time as mission president, Eyring served as the dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at BYU. During some of this time he also served as a member of the General Board of the Deseret Sunday School Union.
In 1930, Eyring proposed an equation for reverberation time known as the Eyring equation.
Beginning in 1945, Eyring personally supervised the planning and construction of a new science building at BYU. When the cement was laid for the building, Eyring sprayed it with a special hose to help it cure better. It is said that this cement never cracked. In 1954 the building was renamed the Carl F. Eyring Science Center in his honor.
Eyring died of a cerebral hemorrhage on January 3, 1951.
Loren C. Dunn was among those who studied under Eyring.
# Rahmani30

Rahmani30 is an Indian educational movement that was started in Patna, Bihar, India under the banner of 'Rahmani Program of Excellence', by Hazrat Wali Rahmani Sahab with Abhayanand Ji former DGP Bihar as the academic head. It is modelled after the Super 30 format of educational organizations pioneered by Abhayanand and caters to Indian Muslim students.
Rahmani30 provides education and preparation for medical, IIT, CA, CS and LAW entrance education. Established in 2008, acceptance rate of Rahmani 30 is 0.1%, less than IITs. The program selects 30 meritorious and talented candidates each year from economically challenged sections of society only Muslims and trains them for the Joint Entrance Examination, the entrance examination for premium institutes like Indian Institute of Technology, International Institutes of Information Technology, National Institutes of Technology (India), Indian Institutes of Information Technology, trains for National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate), entrance examination for premium Medical institutes like All India Institutes of Medical Sciences, CA, CS and trains for LAW entrances for admission in the premium institutes like National Law Universities.
Over a hundred students who attended Rahmani30 are now studying in the Institutes of National Importance.
# Blakiston

Blakiston may refer to:
* Blakiston (surname)
* Blakiston baronets
* Blakiston, South Australia, a small town in South Australia, Australia
* Mount Blakiston, Alberta, Canada, named after Thomas Blakiston (1832-1891)
* Blakiston, an American medical publisher, later acquired by McGraw-Hill
# Edward Asa Raymond

Edward Asa Raymond (1791-1864) also, Asa Raymond, Junior was a Grand Master of the Masonic Grand Lodge of Massachusetts from 1849-1851.
Raymond was born in Worcester, Massachusetts as "Asa" and inserted the name "Edward", officially changed his name on or around February 24, 1825. He was a member of the Amicable Lodge of Masons in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
In the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction of the Scottish Rite, he served as Grand Treasurer and later Grand Sovereign Commander (1851-1860). The end of his tenure as Grand Commander created a schism in the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction which resulted in two competing organizations that both claimed legitimacy.
In 1860, at a meeting of the Supreme Council, Raymond "refused to act on a motion, blocked a motion to adjourn, and then declared the Council closed. The next day, immediately after the opening and the reading of the minutes, he closed the Council 'sine die,' or indefinitely, and walked out." Killian Henry Van Rensselaer was elected as Lieutenant Grand Commander in his absence, who then served as acting Grand Commander. In 1862, Van Rensselaer expelled Raymond from the Scottish Rite.
This schism was eventually resolved in 1867, three years after Raymond's 1864 death in Brookline, Massachusetts.
# Harmolodic Guitar with Strings

Harmolodic Guitar with Strings is an album by American guitarist James Blood Ulmer recorded in 1993 and released on the Japanese DIW label. The album features Ulmer on guitar with the Indigo String Quartet performing compositions which expand on Ornette Coleman's theory of harmolodics.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4½ stars, and stated, "Throughout the disc there are surprises and long passages of breathtaking beauty. Ulmer's sound and his approach to notational composition are in line with the most inventive of modern composers. His methodology and musical system may be different and uninterested in academic squabbling about harmony and rhythm, but that's ok — he learned a long time ago that if you don't like the way something works musically all you have to do is make up your own musical system. The European academes have nothing on the soulful, sophisticated musicality presented here".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by James Blood Ulmer
* "Opening" – 1:02
* "Arena: Church" – 2:29
* "Arena: Seven Gates" – 0:43
* "Arena: Arena" – 3:38
* "Arena: Lights Out" – 1:43
* "Arena: Church II" – 2:24
* "Arena: Arena II" – 3:03
* "Page One: In the Name of..." – 2:42
* "Page One: Page One" – 1:42
* "Page One: Blood and John" – 3:11
* "Page One: Page One II" – 0:39
* "Page One: Grand Finale" – 1:35
* "Maya" – 10:35
* "Black Sheep: Prologue" – 0:33
* "Black Sheep: By-Pass" – 1:53
* "Black Sheep: Caretaker" – 1:54
* "Black Sheep: Lost One" – 1:41
* "Black Sheep: Black Sheep" – 1:03
* "Black Sheep: Epilogue" – 0:42
* "Theme From Captain Black" – 7:57
   * Recorded at Eastside Sound, NYC on June, 29, July 9 and July 18, 1993

## Personnel

* James Blood Ulmer – guitar, vocals
* Gayle Dixon – first violin
* John Blake – second violin
* Ron Lawrence – viola
* Akua Dixon Turre – cello
# Clifford Street (York)

Clifford Street is a road in the city centre of York, in England.

## History

The area covered by the street lay outside the walls of Roman Eboracum, but it was occupied during the Viking Jorvik period, with various archaeological finds dating from the era. In the Medieval period, the area was principally residential, the houses lying on Middle Water Lane and Friargate. From 1674, the city's Friends Meeting House was in this area.
By 1881, the area was regarded as a slum, and was cleared so that a new street could be constructed. Designed to improve access to the new Skeldergate Bridge, it was named Clifford Street after nearby Clifford's Tower. The Friends Meeting House was extended, with a new main entrance on the new road. From 1882, the York Tramways Company ran horse-drawn trams along the street. In 1892, a building was opened to house the city' police headquarters and main fire station. The fire station moved to a new building on the street in 1938, which was demolished in 2018 and replaced with apartments. In 1910, the city's electricity board moved into offices on the street, also setting up a showroom. The York Dungeon visitor attraction is located on the street.
Nikolaus Pevsner described the street as "all of a piece with a series of striking red brick buildings in a variety of styles".

## Layout and architecture

The street runs south from the junction of Castlegate, Coppergate, King Street and Nessgate; to its junction with Tower Street and Peckitt Lane. Cumberland Lane and Lower Friargate lead off its western side, while Friargate leads off its eastern side, as does a snickelway, the former Middle Water Lane, leading to Castlegate.
Notable buildings on the west side of the street include 12 Clifford Street, the former York Institute of Art, Science and Literature, designed by Walter Green Penty; the York Magistrates' Court, designed by Huon Matear; and Clifford Chambers, a block of shops and offices which now includes an entrance to the Grand Opera House theatre. On the east side are the office building at 19 Clifford Street; and 21 Clifford Street, built in 1887 for the Independent Order of Rechabites, and later used by the Christadelphians, now apartments.
# Artur Ullrich

Artur Ullrich (born 10 October 1957) is a retired footballer from East Germany. Ullrich began to play football for SG Dynamo Berlin-Mitte. He joined the youth academy of BFC Dynamo in 1969. Ullrich played professionally for BFC Dynamo and Hansa Rostock in the DDR-Oberliga. The defender represented East Germany between 1980 and 1983 in 13 matches. At the 1980 Olympics he competed with the East German Olympic squad and won the silver medal with his team in Moscow. Together with his teammates, he was awarded the Patriotic Order of Merit in bronze the same year.