OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cinema of Kyrgyzstan

The cinema of Kyrgyzstan is part of the cinema of Central Asia.

## History

In 1998, Beshkempir, by Aktan Abdykalykov, won the Best Film Grand Prix at the 1st Eurasia International Film Festival, in Almaty, Kazakhstan. In 2005, at the 2nd Eurasia IFF, Saratan, by Ernest Abdyzhapparov, won the Special Jury Prize. In 2008, at the 5th Eurasia IFF, Unknown Route, by Temir Birnazarov, won the Special Feature Film Jury Award; Bridge, by Tina Ibragimov, and Debt, by Temir Birnazarov, won the Special Short Film Jury Award; Bolotbek Zhamshiev won the An Outstanding Contribution to World Cinema Art development award.

## Directors

* Ernest Abdyzhapparov
* Aktan Abdykalykov
* Gennadi Bazarov
* Temir Birnazarov
* Izya Gershtein
* Tina Ibragimov
* Bakyt Karagulov
* Janysh Kulmambetov
* Tolomush Okeyev
* Bolotbek Zhamshiev

## Studios

* Kyrgyzfilm
# Pigs Is Pigs (1910 film)

Pigs Is Pigs is a 1910 silent film short written by Ellis Parker Butler and starring Charles M. Seay and Miriam Nesbitt. It was produced by the Edison Manufacturing Company.

## Cast

* Charles M. Seay
* Miriam Nesbitt
* Augustus Phillips
* Jessie Stevens
# Book Review (disambiguation)

Book review is a form of literary criticism in which a book is analyzed based on content, style, and merit.
Book Review may refer to:
* The Book Review (India)
* American Book Review
* Australian Book Review
* Black Issues Book Review
* Electronic Book Review
* Midwest Book Review
* Swedish Book Review
* The New York Times Book Review
* Weekly Comic Book Review
* Wenhui Book Review
# Robert Thomas Cross

Robert Thomas Cross (born 15 May 1850 in Worstead, d. 1923) was a British astrologer.
Cross was one in a series of editors of Raphael's Ephemeris, started by Robert Cross Smith in 1827, who all took the pseudonym Raphael. Robert Thomas Cross is often confused with Robert Cross Smith due to the similarity in name and the identical pseudonym.

## Life

Cross was originally named Frederick Robert Cross, but dropped the "Frederick". He began studying astrology quite young and by the age of twenty-five, already married with two sons, he was teaching astrology and accepting clients, and soon became the editor of The Prophetic Messenger, which he renamed to Raphael's Ephemeris. In the 1870s he obtained the copyright to Raphael's Ephemeris, which the Cross family then owned until 1985 when it was sold to W. Foulsham & Co, the publisher.
In Raphael's Ephemeris for 1913 he wrote: "Nothing has prospered with me except astrology ... I have succeeded beyond my expectations...". In 1893, Cross's almanac sold 200,000 copies. His "Guide to Astrology", published in two volumes in 1877 and 1879 was widely used by astrologers for many years.
In 1895 the Astrologer's Magazine quoted Cross for his support of the idea of forming an astrological society. On 14 January 1896 Alan Leo founded a society with himself as the first president and Cross as vice-president. Raphael's Ephemeris continues to be published, with W. Foulsham & Company Limited.
A followup book under the pseudonym Raphael titled The Key To Astrology was published in 1896.
# Madayikonam

Madayikonam is a village in Irinjalakuda municipality of Thrissur district in the state of Kerala, India.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Madayikonam had a population of 13427 with 6344 males and 7083 females.
# Mary Evelyn Fredenburg

Mary Evelyn "Mev" Fredenburg (January 12, 1923 – January 12, 2020) was an American nurse and a missionary in Eku, Nigeria for over forty years.

## Early life

Mary Evelyn Fredenburg was born in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota, the daughter of David Ralph Fredenburg and Mary Elizabeth Davies Fredenburg. Her parents were both born in North Dakota; her father was an electrician. As a girl, she moved to Orlando, Florida with her parents and younger siblings; she graduated from Orlando High School in 1940. She attended Mars Hill College, and trained as a nurse at Southern Baptist Hospital in New Orleans. She later earned a master's degree in education from the University of Minnesota while on furlough in the 1960s.

## Career

The Foreign Mission Board of the Southern Baptist Convention appointed Fredenburg to a mission post in Nigeria in 1947. She taught at a boys' school for two years, then worked as a registered nurse at Eku Baptist Hospital, and was director of the hospital's nursing school. She also co-founded a church, Eseroghene Baptist Church. During furloughs in the United States, she was a frequent speaker at Southern Baptist churches and events, sometimes also preparing "an African style dinner" for her audiences. She spoke at conferences on medical missions in Oklahoma in 1954, and in St. Louis, Missouri in 1963. She retired from her work in Nigeria in 1988, and ran The Shepherd's Shop, a Christian bookstore in Cadiz, Kentucky, in her retirement.

## Personal life

Fredenburg died in January 2020, on her 97th birthday, in Cadiz, Kentucky. The Little River Mission Board of Cadiz named a fund the "Mev Fredenburg Mission Fund" in her memory.
# Monopenchelys

Monopenchelys acuta, the redface moray or redface eel, is a species of saltwater eel, the only member of the genus Monopenchelys of the Muraenidae (Moray eel) family. It is found in the Atlantic, the eastern Pacific, and the western Indian Ocean. Its length is up to 209 mm (8.2 in).
# Columbiana County Career and Technical Center

The Columbiana County Career and Technical Center (CCCTC) is a public vocational school in Lisbon, Ohio, United States. It is composed of a high school, whose main focus is on preparing high school students for future careers, and an Adult education center.
Entering their third and fourth years of traditional high school, students in Columbiana County may elect to attend the CCCTC as either a part-time student, taking core courses at their respective high schools while taking career or technical education at the career center, or as a full-time student taking both vocational and traditional curricula. Students may choose to take training in automotives, construction technology, cosmetology, culinary arts, health sciences, information technology, multimedia, landscape & environmental design, precision machining, veterinary science, and welding.
# Chopin Music In The Open Air

Chopin Music In The Open Air or Chopin Fest is an annual international festival of music of Polish composer Frederic Chopin (1810-1849). It is held in a historical and cultural complex The Radomysl Castle (Radomyshl, Zhytomyr region, Ukraine), in 2014.
It was launched by Olga Bogomolets, a Ukrainian physician and civic activist. Co-organizers of the festival are the Embassy of Poland in Ukraine, the Polish Institute in Kyiv and The Radomysl Castle.
The festival's specific feature is that the audience listens to the music outdoors, on one of the islands in the Castle, scattering freely all across the island, sitting on benches, chairs or lying on mats spread out on the grass. Besides, the music that pianists perform can be heard inside the Castle, namely in the St. Michael's Hall, where concerts of chamber music take place.
The aim of the festival is to popularize the works of Chopin among Ukrainians and to facilitate more close contacts between Ukrainian and Polish people.

## History

The first Chopin Music In The Open Air Festival was held on June, 14–15, 2014. Its participants were: Piotr Szychowski, the winner of international piano contests in Rome, Bucharest, Takasaki, Darmstadt, Ettlingen, Bydgoszcz, Łódź and Warsaw; Inessa Poroshina, the soloist of the National Philharmonic of Ukraine; Larisa Deordiyeva, the soloist of the National Philharmonic of Ukraine, the winner of the All-Ukrainian Lysenko competition of pianists; the students of music schools in Kyiv.
The 2nd festival had taken place on June 13–14, 2015. Among the participants were: Jacek Kortus, the 1st prize and "Grand Prix" winner of the 10th International Chopin Contest in Antonin (Poland), the 1st prize winner of All-Polish piano contest Competition named after prof. Ludwik Stefański in Plock (Poland); Tatiana Shafran, Inessa Poroshina, the students of music schools in Kyiv and Zhytomyr.
The 3rd festival took place on June, 11–12, 2016.
The 4th festival was held on June, 17–18, 2017 This time its main attraction were young piano players from the Western and Eastern regions of Ukraine. One of the festival's participants, 13-years old Victoria Tkachuk (Radomyshl. Zhytomyr region), took afterwards the Grand-Prix in the prestigious international music contest "The City of Leon" in Lviv.
The 5th festival took place on June, 23–24, 2018. This time its main feature was the promotion of young talented students of musical schools from different Ukraine's regions.
The Chopin Music In The Open Air Festival is attended by the ambassadors of Belgium, Latvia, Moldavia, Romania, Serbia, France, Kyrgyzstan, South Korea, Pakistan, Turkey and Japan in Ukraine.

## Charity

The festival Chopin Music In The Open Air is charitable. The money from ticket sales are transferred with the help of public project "People helping people" to the families of those killed in the Revolution of Dignity and war in the Eastern Ukraine against Russian occupants. For the same purpose, a charity fair is planned on the third Chopin Festival in Radomyshl.
# Anthony Lawrence (judge)

Anthony N. "Tony" Lawrence III (born April 3, 1965) is an American judge on the Mississippi Court of Appeals.
# Pigs in Heaven

Pigs in Heaven (ISBN 9780060168018) is a 1993 novel by Barbara Kingsolver; it is the sequel to her first novel, The Bean Trees. It continues the story of Taylor Greer and Turtle, her adopted Cherokee daughter. It highlights the strong relationships between mothers and daughters, with special attention given to the customs, history, and present living situation of the Cherokee Nation in Oklahoma. It is Kingsolver's first book to appear on the New York Times Best Seller list.
The New York Times Book Review praised Kingsolver's "extravagantly gifted narrative voice" and called the novel a "resounding achievement".
# Lutèce

Lutèce is the French form of Lutetia, the Roman city where Paris now stands. The name also refers to:
* Lutèce (restaurant), a restaurant in New York City
* The Lutece Twins, a pair of characters in the 2013 video game BioShock Infinite
* Ulmus 'Nanguen', a hybrid elm cultivar resistant to Dutch elm disease, released to commerce circa 2001 by INRA, France.
# Aerotropism

Aerotropism or oxytropism is the growth of an organism either toward or away from a source of air/oxygen. Evidence of this behavior has been recorded in plants, bacteria, and fungi.

## History

In 1882 Engelmann demonstrated oxygen-sensing orientation in oxytactic microorganisms relative to an oxygen gradient. The orientation of plant roots toward air was reported by Molisch in 1884 and in 1906 Pfeffer proposed that oxygen was the chemical cue that caused the plant root to change direction, as opposed to other gases that are present in air.

## Aerotropism versus oxytropism

In a 1908 Botanical Gazette article, the author mentions an article by W. Polowzow where it is proposed that the term aerotropism be concerned with the sensitivities of organisms to air and that the term aeroidotropism be related to organism sensitivities to pure gases. The author posits that there is no need for the differentiation. Several scientists in papers cited for this article use the term “oxytropism” seemingly interchangeably for aerotropism but were speaking about the response to oxygen concentrations. Maybe there is a need for a refinement of the terms when we talk about this phenomenon.

## Purpose and mechanism in plants

* Plant roots need oxygen for respiration so it would make sense that they would seek it out. Roots take up oxygen from the gaps in the soil, called soil pores. The plant root hairs take up the oxygen to be used in respiration. This respiration is important so that the root hair cells have the energy they need to bring mineral salts into the cell via active transport.
* When oxygen is unavailable in soil, like when it is displaced by water, anaerobic conditions are created and it can kill the plant. It is in the plant's best interest to seek out oxygen sources. There are two different types of oxygen sensing, direct and indirect. While the mechanism isn't fully understood, it is speculated that indirect sensing occurs when there is a change in cellular homeostasis, maybe driven by calcium levels, adenylate charge, ratio of reduced/oxidized glutathione and carbohydrate availability. Direct sensing may be driven by transcription factors and signal transduction pathways.

## Aerotropism in plants

* Using a garden pea plant (Pisum savitum) in a microgravity environment in space, scientists observed that oxytropic curvature was present in the roots of all of the plants. It was also observed that the amount of curvature declined in direct relation to the decline of oxygen concentrations.
* In a case where scientists studied the behavior of pollen grain germination of eight different species, they concluded that oxytropic behavior is prevalent but unpredictable. Three of the eight species the pollen tube grew away from higher oxygen concentrations, one of the species grew toward the higher oxygen concentration, while the remaining 4 species showed random tube-growth orientations.
# MacAmp

MacAmp is an early GUI-based MP3 audio player, first released on April 13, 1997, for the Macintosh by Dmitry Boldyrev of Nullsoft (and later Subband). Its MP3 decoding capability was based on the PlayMedia Systems AMP MPEG-2, Layers 1, 2 and 3 decoder.
By 1999, MacAmp was cited as a "premier MP3 player" and most popular such player for the Macintosh.
In September 1999, a revamped version of MacAmp was released under the name "Macast".
# Matthew Long (director)

Matthew Long (born July 7, 1982 in Prince George, British Columbia) is a Vancouver-based writer, director, and producer. His films include The Great Retro-Chic Revival (2005), Trans Neptune: or The Fall of Pandora, Drag Queen Cosmonaut (2007), and The Anachronism (2008). Long's films often contain elements of science fiction, although in The Anachronism these elements are placed against the backdrop of a period piece set in a pre-high-technology era, and is firmly in the steampunk genre.
In May 2005, The Great Retro-Chic Revival won Leo Awards in the categories of Best Student Production and Best Direction in a Student Film.
The world premiere for Trans-Neptune took place at the Cannes Film Festival in 2007. On August 26, 2007, Trans-Neptune won the Gerry Brunet Memorial Award at the 19th annual Vancouver Queer Film Festival
On May 4, 2009, The Anachronism won seven Leo Awards, including Best Short Drama, Best Screenwriting in a Short Drama, Best Overall Sound in a Short Drama, Best Musical Score in a Short Drama, Best Production Design in a Short Drama, and Best Costume Design in a Short Drama.
# Chūichi Date

Chūichi Date (伊達 忠一, Date Chūichi, born January 20, 1939) is a Japanese retired politician of the Liberal Democratic Party who served three terms in the House of Councillors in the Diet (national legislature) and also served as the LDP's National Diet Committee Chairman.
A native of Ashibetsu, Hokkaido and high school graduate, he was elected to the House of Councillors for the first time in 2001 after serving in the Hokkaido Prefectural Assembly. He was a former President of the House of Councillors.
After the Assassination of Shinzo Abe in July 2022 he admitted that he had asked Abe for votes from the Unification Church (UC) in the 2016 Upper House election. According to Hokkaido Television Broadcasting reporting, Date has participated in at least three events sponsored by the UC and its front organisations, including an online event in August 2020, where he stated, "I believe that the spirit of coexistence, co-prosperity, and shared meaning, which leaders Moon and Han are preaching, is more desperately needed today than ever." Date testified that when he supported Yoshifumi Miyajima of the LDP, who ran for the House of Councillors in the 2016 national proportional election, he asked Shinzo Abe to provide votes supplied from the UC. He said that Abe agreed and Miyajima was elected for the first time, but that Abe refused to allow him to run for the Upper House this time, and Miyajima had to withdraw from the race. The UC support was instead distributed to Inoue Yoshiyuki.
# Piranesi (software)

Piranesi is an interactive paint system that enables the user to create artistic images from 3D scenes created using conventional modeling applications.

## Image format

Piranesi uses the proprietary EPix file format. For every pixel, additional information is stored, such as distance from the viewer and material settings. EPix files can be rendered from 3D scenes using a fixed viewpoint by Piranesi's companion software, Vedute.
# Bookworm Children's Library

15°29′40″N 73°49′44″E﻿ / ﻿15.4945349419°N 73.828806318°E﻿ / 15.4945349419; 73.828806318
Bookworm is a library for children that operates out of the locality of Taleigão, near the capital city of Panjim (Panaji) in Goa, India.
The lending library is aimed "for children of all ages and abilities" and has dedicated spaces for creative activities and reading. Bookworm also runs a "program of workshops for both children and parents." It promotes cultural activities—with a needlecraft group, book discussions, a pre-school program and an adult art program. The library is located near St Michael's Church in Taleigao.

## History

Bookworm was launched in 2005 by Elaine Mendonsa and Sujata Noronha, both educators, with the aim of creating a library and learning space to enhance literacy and the love of books amongst the children of Goa.
In 2012, Bookworm hosted the first-ever Goa Children's Book Fest at Jardin Garcia da Orta in Panjim/Panaji, Goa.

## Bookworm Publishing

Bookworm Publishing is a part of Bookworm. It says: "Story books are at the heart of Bookworm's efforts to build literacy and creative thinking skills in children in and out of school." Sale proceeds from Bookworm Publishing support library work in schools and community.

## Other projects

To meet its goals, Bookworm is involved in a number of other activities. This includes—besides its library—the Book Treasury that lends books to institutions serving children and the Mobile Outreach Programme. The latter takes books to children who have no opportunity to access books. Cholta Cholta (a Konkani term which has been translated to "while walking") is another activity, consisting of walking tours for children, organised by Bookworm.
# Robert Randall

Robert or Bob Randall may refer to:
* Robert C. Randall (1948–2001), advocate of medical marijuana, founder of Alliance for Cannabis Therapeutics
* Robert Richard Randall (1750–1801), founder of Sailors' Snug Harbor in Staten Island, New York
* Robert Randall (photographer) (1918–1984), American photographer
* Robert Randall, pseudonym used jointly by American novelists Robert Silverberg (born 1935) and Randall Garrett (1927–1987)
* Bob Randall (Aboriginal Australian elder) (1929–2015), Aboriginal Australian elder, singer and community leader
* Bob Randall (politician), Australian politician in South Australia
* Bob Randall (baseball) (born 1948), American Major League Baseball player, 1976–1980
# Drillia albomaculata

Drillia albomaculata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.
The database Gastropods.com states that this species is a synonym of Pilsbryspira zebroides (Weinkauff, H.C., 1884)

## Distribution

This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Caribbean Sea, off Jamaica.
# Francesco Talenti

Francesco Talenti (c. 1300 – aft. 1369) was a Tuscan architect and sculptor who worked mainly in Florence after 1351. He is mentioned working at Orvieto Cathedral in 1325. In the 1350s he completed the two middle storeys of Giotto's Campanile, and two doorways, the Porta dei Cornacchini and the Porta del Campanile, respectively in the north and south sides of the Florentine Duomo. In 1351 he succeeded Andrea Pisano as director of works of the cathedral. The cathedral's famous dome is first mentioned in 1357, but opinions differ whether Talenti was responsible for its inclusion or not. Talenti enlarged its structure by redesigning the apses and prolonging the nave, making the church the largest ever built in Europe so far.
# Comes from the Heart

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Comes from the Heart is the second release by American hardcore punk band Stick to Your Guns.
The album peaked at #33 on Billboard's Heatseekers chart.

## Critical reception

AllMusic wrote that the album "never achieves greatness, but considering how many embarrassingly sloppy screamo releases there have been in the 21st century, competent at least counts for something." Exclaim! wrote that the album pales in comparison to the band's live show.

## Personnel

* Jesse Barnett – lead vocals, guitars
* Casey Lagos – drums, percussion, guitars, bass, programming, vocals on "Part of Me" and "Tonight's Entertainment"
* Produced by Zeuss
# Encinas de Arriba

Encinas de Arriba is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 26 kilometres (16 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of 242 people.

## Geography

The municipality covers an area of nine square kilometres (3.5 sq mi).
# Chisholm Pond

Chisholm Pond is a small lake located southwest of the hamlet of Treadwell in Delaware County, New York. Chisholm Pond drains west via an unnamed creek that flows into the East Branch Handsome Brook.
# Citata

Citata (also known as Quitata) was one of the traditional independent Ovimbundu kingdoms in Angola.
# Pirangoclytus

Pirangoclytus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Pirangoclytus amaryllis (Chevrolat, 1862)
* Pirangoclytus chaparensis Martins & Galileo, 2011
* Pirangoclytus flavius (Bates, 1870)
* Pirangoclytus fraternus Martins & Galileo, 2011
* Pirangoclytus granulipennis (Zajciw, 1963)
* Pirangoclytus insignis (Chevrolat, 1862)
* Pirangoclytus jauffreti Martins & Galileo, 2011
* Pirangoclytus laetus (Fabricius, 1801)
* Pirangoclytus latecinctus (Bates, 1870)
* Pirangoclytus mendosus (Galileo & Martins, 1996)
* Pirangoclytus mniszechii (Chevrolat, 1862)
* Pirangoclytus nubicollis (Zajciw, 1964)
* Pirangoclytus placens (Chevrolat, 1862)
* Pirangoclytus purus (Bates, 1870)
* Pirangoclytus rhinotragoides (Thomson, 1860)
* Pirangoclytus rubefactus (Bates, 1870)
* Pirangoclytus sulphurosus (Di Iorio, 2006)
* Pirangoclytus ycoca (Galileo & Martins, 2007)
# Lygophis vanzolinii

Lygophis vanzolinii, Vanzolini's ground snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to Argentina.