OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Black Head, Dorset

Black Head a headland on the south coast of England, to the east of Weymouth in Dorset. It lies on the Jurassic Coast, a UNESCO World Heritage landscape known for its geology. Fossils can be found in the area.
The headland faces out over to the Isle of Portland. It is so-called because of the black colouring of the cliffs at this point. To the west along the coast are Redcliff Point and Bowleaze Cove. To the east are the coastal village of Osmington Mills and beyond that Bran Point.
# FMNL2

Formin-like protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FMNL2 gene.

## Expression

Alternatively spliced transcript variants of the FMNL2 gene encoding different isoforms have been described. The full length FMNL2 (FRL3) protein (1092 amino acids-NCBI Reference Sequence: NP_443137.2) is regulated through autoinhibition, and may become activated through Rho proteins. The FMNL2 gene is expressed in multiple human tissues.

## Function

Formin-like protein 2 is a formin-related protein. Formin-related proteins have been implicated in morphogenesis, cytokinesis, and cell polarity.

## Clinical significance

FMNL2 expression is considerably higher in colorectal cancer tumors compared to normal tissue.
Clinical studies showed that single nucleotide polymorphisms in the FMNL2 gene are associated with cardio and cerebrovascular risk factors and Alzheimer's disease FMNL2 links vascular disease to increased risk of Alzheimer's disease by regulating the interaction between astrocytes and blood vessels in healthy and Alzheimer's disease brains.
# Mazie Gordon-Phillips

Mazie Gordon-Phillips (10 March 1896 – 8 June 1964) also known as "Queen of The Bowery" and "Saint Mazie", was a movie theater owner and advocate for people experiencing homelessness on the Bowery, New York City.

## Biography

Gordon-Phillips grew up in Boston, Massachusetts and moved to New York City at the age of 10 to live with her sister Rosie. Gordon-Phillips and her sisters Rosie and Jeanie owned the Venice Theater on Park Row from the 1920s to the 1940s; Gordon-Phillips was the manager. After the theater closed each night, she visited homeless men on the streets, distributing money and toiletries and assisting them to find a place to sleep in homeless shelters.
In 1940, a New Yorker journalist Joseph Mitchell wrote a profile of Gordon-Phillips and coined the name "Saint Mazie".
# WVSC (FM)

WVSC (103.1 MHz) is an adult hits formatted FM radio station known as "SC 103.1" targeted towards the South Carolina Lowcountry.

## History

The station signed on in 1985 on 92.1 with a 3,000-watt signal broadcasting from St. Helena Island, about 10 miles east of Beaufort. Because it was so close to WSGA-FM on 92.3, the station was limited in its transmitter power. In 1999, the station swapped frequencies with WBHC-FM on 103.1 to get a better signal into Savannah. The station has difficulties reaching listeners in Savannah because of its inferior signal. In January 2006 the station was given permission by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to move its tower closer to Savannah.
On November 11, 2013, L & L Broadcasting sold WGZO to Apex Broadcasting; this marks Apex Broadcasting's first entry into the Savannah/Hilton Head market. The sale, at a price of $450,000, was consummated on January 8, 2014.
On February 15, 2014, WGZO changed callsigns to WVSC. On February 21, 2014, WVSC changed formats to variety hits, branded as "SC 103".
In early 2017, Apex Broadcasting sold their radio stations in Charleston and Hilton Head, South Carolina to Saga Communications for $23 million. At that time, the HD2 channel and its translators 99.1 W256CB and 106.5 W293BZ played soft adult contemporary music, which later moved to WOEZ. The sale was consummated on September 1, 2017.

## Programming

Previous formats and call signs include:
* WGCQ: 1985–1987
* WBHH: 1987–1990
* WOCW: 1990–1997. Station was owned by local car dealer O.C. Welch and broadcast an oldies format.
* WGZO: 1997–1999. Station simulcasted with Georgia station WGCO as oldies
* 1999 Frequency change to 103.1
* WGZO: 1999–2002. Rhythmic Top 40 "The Real Z 103 dot 1"
* WGZO: 2002–2004. 1980s hits "Star 103.1 – The '80s Channel"
* WGZO 2004–2014. Classic hits "103.1 the Drive"
* WVSC 2014–Present. Variety hits "SC 103"
# Dizoniopsis concatenata

Dizoniopsis concatenata is a species of sea snail, a gastropod in the family Cerithiopsidae. It was described by Conti in 1864.
# Mohamed Armoumen

Mohamed Armoumen (born 19 September 1979) is a football striker who has been in the national team of Morocco.

## Club career

He previously played for Lokeren in the Belgian First Division.
# Falls of Glas Allt

Falls of Glas Allt is a 50-metre (160ft) waterfall near the head of Loch Muick, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Queen Victoria liked to take walks here beside the stream flowing from Lochnagar down to Loch Muick. After the death of Prince Albert she had a cottage, Glas-allt-Shiel, rebuilt for her on the delta where the stream flows into the loch.
# Flag of Baltimore

The flag of Baltimore features the "Battle Monument", which is also the central motif on the city's seal.
The monument was constructed in the former colonial era Courthouse Square along North Calvert Street, between East Lexington Street to the north and East Fayette Street to the south, after the second Baltimore City and County Courthouse was constructed on a site farther west across Calvert Street in 1805.
Commemorating the soldiers and officers that fell in the defense of the city against the British land and sea attack in the Battle of Baltimore with the Battle of North Point and subsequent Bombardment of Fort McHenry on September 12-13-14th, 1814, during the War of 1812.
The memorial was begun with a cornerstone laying one year after the attack on September 12, 1815, (later observed annually as Defenders Day, a city/county/state legal holiday) and completed in 1822, seven years later.
The design was by French emigre architect Maximilian Godefroy and five years later was placed as the central figure with the city incorporation date of 1797 underneath on the city's newly designed oval official seal in 1827.
In the 20th century, the monument was also placed over the black and gold colors design from the Calvert family quarters from the shield of the Great Seal of the State of Maryland, in the city flag now flown along with the American and Maryland state flags at all public buildings and many private sites.
The field is in the Calvert family colors of black and yellow / gold (sometimes orange) and design, which also appear in the first and fourth quarters of the Maryland state flag taken from the shield of the Calvert-Crossland families coats-of-arms.
The flag is blazoned (described in heraldic) terms as follows: Paly of six Or and sable, a bend counterchanged, on an inescutcheon Sable, within an orle of the first, a representation of Baltimore's Battle Monument Argent. Two other designs were submitted for consideration; both included the Battle Monument and the Calvert arms.
Respondents to a 2004 survey sponsored by the North American Vexillological Association rated the Baltimore city flag 7.46 on a 10-point scale, making it the 18th best American city flag in the 150 flag survey of American cities.
# Bujagali Falls

Bujagali Falls (also spelled Budhagali) was a waterfall near Jinja in Uganda where the Nile River comes out of Lake Victoria, sometimes considered the source of the Nile. Starting November 2011, the falls were submerged by the new Bujagali Power Station.

## Dam

An acute electricity crisis impacted the livelihoods of millions of Ugandans and threatened the country's development. Hospitals, schools, businesses, and residences suffered daily power shortages, which have stunted Uganda's economic growth by an estimated one percent of the country's gross domestic product. The Bujagali project is a 200MW hydropower facility on the Victoria Nile in Uganda that will help address the country's energy crisis. The project supports Uganda's broader development strategy, which focuses in large part on improving the investment climate to promote growth and reduce poverty.
Others say the costly dam's power will not meet the needs of the vast majority of the country's population, will drown a sacred waterfall, and could do further harm to Lake Victoria, the world's largest tropical lake. Approximately 6,800 people will be directly affected by the creation of the dam.

## The Bujagali 'Spirit'

The falls are said by local residents to be the site of a spirit, called the "Spirit of Bujabald," who protects the community by performing rituals at the falls. The spirit is embodied in a man, Jjaajja Budhagali, who lives next to the falls; he is the thirty-ninth person to be the spirit.
# Pirouline

Pirouline is a brand of creme-filled rolled wafer cookie sold in the United States by the DeBeukelaer Corporation.
Piroulines were developed in 1984 by Peter DeBeukelaer, and are very similar to the Caprice Papadopoulou Wafers developed in Greece in 1978. Pirouline cookies are toasted, rolled wafers that are filled with creme and sealed with a cylindrical swirled stripe. They are typically sold in a cylindrical tin. The cookies are produced in a 115,000-square-foot (10,700 m$^2$) baking facility with more than 200 employees.

## History

* Circa 1860, the DeBeukelaer family started making biscuits in Belgium. They founded the 1st Biscuit and Wafer Co., which the company claims invented the rolled wafer cookie.
* In 1978, Peter DeBeukelaer, a descendant of the original founders in Belgium, founded DBC Corporation, also doing business as DeBeukelaer Corporation and as the DeBeukelaer Cookie Co. The same year, the company trademarked the Pirouline Swirl.
* In 1984, DeBeukelaer established a cookie factory in Madison, Mississippi, to make Pirouline.
* In 1993, the company introduced a cream-filled version, which they served in tins.
* In 2001, the company launched its own tin can manufacturing to reduce the carbon footprint of shipping cans from suppliers, and to better match supply to demand.
* In 2007, the company opened a 100,000-square-foot (9,300 m$^2$) factory and warehouse to increase production.
* In 2009, the company started packaging Pirouline in a 3.25 ounces (92 g) tin can.

## Versions

The original Pirouline was a hollow rolled European style wafer with the now-trademarked helical swirl, the Pirouline Swirl, and it was lined with chocolate. In 1993, a version of the biscuit was introduced filled with a chocolate hazelnut creme filling, and named Crème de Pirouline. Other flavors of crème that have been produced include vanilla, strawberry, pumpkin spice and dulce de leche. Originally sold in 2.5 ounces (71 g) boxes the chocolate-lined biscuits are always sold in boxes, while the cream-filled ones are sold in tins or cartons. Today, Pirouline produces an entire line of specialty cookies sold in grocery and specialty food shops from coast to coast, as well as internationally.
# Open Sky (disambiguation)

Open Sky is a 2000 album from the Progressive rock band Iona.
Open Sky may also refer to:

## Transportation

* ASEAN Open Sky Agreement, an aviation policy
* Open-wheel car, called an open sky car
* OpenSky M-02, Japanese project to create a "Möwe" jet-powered glider
* OpenSky Network, non-commercial, research-oriented flight tracking platform

## Music

* Open Sky, progressive rock album by Iona,
* Open Sky Records, recording company and label Open Sky used by Iona

## Other

* Project Open Sky, series of flight simulator programs
* OpenSky, wireless communication system invented in Massachusetts
* OpenSky service, hosted SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) to Skype gateway
* The Open Sky or El cielo abierto, 2000 Spanish movie
# 2006 European Athletics Championships – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase

The men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 2006 European Athletics Championships were held at the Ullevi on August 9 and August 11.
Finland's Keskisalo takes surprise gold after two injury-filled years. He ran behind the whole pack until the last lap, during which he sprinted on the back straight to take the win ahead of Spain's José Luis Blanco and France's Bouabdellah Tahri.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Jukka Keskisalo Finland | José Luis Blanco Spain | Bouabdellah Tahri France |

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| August 9, 2006 | 10:10 | Semifinals |
| August 11, 2006 | 19:25 | Final |

## Results

| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Heats

First 4 in each heat (Q) and the next 4 fastest (q) advance to the Final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | Antonio David Jiménez | Spain | 8:24.12 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Bouabdellah Tahri | France | 8:24.38 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Itai Maggidi | Israel | 8:25.04 | Q, NR |
| 4 | 2 | Radosław Popławski | Poland | 8:25.54 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Mustafa Mohamed | Sweden | 8:26.66 | q |
| 6 | 2 | Günther Weidlinger | Austria | 8:27.53 | q |
| 7 | 2 | Jukka Keskisalo | Finland | 8:29.06 | q |
| 8 | 1 | Simon Vroemen | Netherlands | 8:29.62 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | José Luis Blanco | Spain | 8:30.26 | Q |
| 10 | 1 | César Pérez | Spain | 8:30.52 | Q |
| 11 | 1 | Martin Pröll | Austria | 8:31.34 | Q |
| 12 | 1 | Pavel Potapovich | Russia | 8:32.78 | q |
| 13 | 2 | Pieter Desmet | Belgium | 8:32.93 | |
| 14 | 2 | Andrey Kozhevnikov | Russia | 8:33.00 | |
| 15 | 1 | Ion Luchianov | Moldova | 8:34.86 | |
| 16 | 2 | Adam Bowden | United Kingdom | 8:35.79 | |
| 17 | 2 | Andrey Farnosov | Russia | 8:36.94 | |
| 18 | 1 | Tomasz Szymkowiak | Poland | 8:37.00 | |
| 19 | 1 | Matteo Villani | Italy | 8:39.66 | |
| 20 | 1 | Jermaine Mays | United Kingdom | 8:41.70 | |
| 21 | 2 | Vadym Slobodenyuk | Ukraine | 8:42.55 | |
| 22 | 1 | Mário Teixeira | Portugal | 8:43.14 | |
| 23 | 1 | Bjørnar Ustad Kristensen | Norway | 8:53.93 | |
| 24 | 1 | Mohamed-Khaled Belabbas | France | 9:01.62 | |
| 25 | 2 | Boštjan Buč | Slovenia | 9:13.90 | |
| | 1 | Vincent Le Dauphin | France | DNF | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Jukka Keskisalo | Finland | 8:24.89 | |
| | José Luis Blanco | Spain | 8:26.22 | |
| | Bouabdellah Tahri | France | 8:27.15 | |
| 4 | Mustafa Mohamed | Sweden | 8:27.79 | |
| 5 | Antonio David Jiménez | Spain | 8:28.78 | |
| 6 | Radosław Popławski | Poland | 8:29.33 | |
| 7 | Günther Weidlinger | Austria | 8:29.54 | |
| 8 | César Pérez | Spain | 8:30.40 | |
| 9 | Martin Pröll | Austria | 8:35.69 | |
| 10 | Pavel Potapovich | Russia | 8:38.19 | |
| 11 | Itai Maggidi | Israel | 8:52.69 | |
| | Simon Vroemen | Netherlands | | DNS |
# Ryders Alley Trencher-fed Society

Ryders Alley Trencher-fed Society (R.A.T.S.) is a New York City group founded in the 1990s that conducts organized rat catching with ratting dogs. The group was named by founding member Richard Reynolds after Ryders Alley in Manhattan, which was once rat infested, and the trencher-fed pack assembled to hunt. The group often hunts in Lower Manhattan locations like Theatre Alley where garbage is accessible to vermin.
The group responds to calls from citizens, including homeless whom they call their "intelligence network". In 2017, New York City councilmember Eric Ulrich called upon the group to eradicate rats in Ozone Park, Queens and awarded them for their efforts. The dogs each received a "Vigilante Award" from the New York City Council, a dog bone, and beef jerky treats.
# Dizoniopsis herberti

Dizoniopsis herberti is a species of sea snail, a gastropod in the family Cerithiopsidae. It was described by Jay and Drivas in 2002.
# Floyd Turnham

Floyd 'Payne' Turnham (January 23, 1909 – May 5, 1991) was an American R&B saxophonist in the 1950s, fronting the Floyd Turnham Combo.
Turnham was born in Washington state in 1909. He originally played alto saxophone with the Les Hite and Lionel Hampton bands. After a job offer from bandleader Joe Liggins, Turnham switched to baritone saxophone in 1950.
In 1952, Turnham signed with Jake Porter's Combo Records in Los Angeles, where he recorded the first of six singles. Three featured vocals by Cledus Harrison, notably "No Parking After Eight"; and two had vocals by Raymond Odoms: "Heavy Dreams" and "Alibi Baby". Turnham also recorded for Combo the Louis Jordan-esque instrumental "Turnham's Greens", and a final instrumental, "Rocket Ride". He also recorded for the Aladdin and Aries labels before moving to Fort Worth, Texas. He died in 1991.
# Falls of Edinample

The falls of Edinample is a waterfall near the village of Craggan in the district of Stirling in Scotland.
# Baker Baronets of Sissinghurst (1611)

The Baker baronetcy was created in the Baronetage of England on 29 June 1611 for Henry Baker of Sissinghurst Castle, grandson of Sir Richard Baker. The second Baronet served as High Sheriff of Kent in 1635. The Baronetcy was extinct on the death of the third Baronet in 1661.

## Baker of Sissinghurst, Kent (1611)

* Sir Henry Baker, 1st Baronet (c. 1587–1623)
* Sir John Baker, 2nd Baronet (c.1608–1653)
* Sir John Baker, 3rd Baronet (died 1661), extinct.

## Early family history

A family with the surname of Baker settled in Kent at Cranbrooke in the 14th century. In 1480 Sir John Baker (1488–1558), Attorney General, Speaker of the House of Commons and Chancellor of the Exchequer, acquired an estate at Sissinghurst where his son Richard Baker (1528–1574) built Sissinghurst Castle. A grandson of Sir John was Richard Baker (chronicler).
# Bubble Trouble (1996 video game)

Bubble Trouble is a maze game originally released for Mac OS 7 by Ambrosia Software in 1996. It is an interpretation of Sega's Pengo from 1982 with the penguin recast as a goldfish and the setting moved underwater.

## Gameplay

Bubbles appear all over the playing field and can be used to defeat the balls by launching them in their direction, crushing them. However, the bubbles are just as deadly to the player if they are launched in his or her direction. Only certain tougher enemies can launch bubbles. Certain bubbles contain useful items, pushing them together can rack up points. Bubbles that are blue, purple, yellow, or green will bounce off of surfaces once they have been launched, bouncing a number of times dependent on their color, for example blues bounce once, purples twice etc. Some bubbles also contain dynamite, which will detonate either by igniting or by being pushed towards a target. There are two kinds of dynamite, a red one and a purple one; the latter has a much larger blast radius. Occasionally, a bonus bubble will float up across the screen, which can bestow powers of invisibility, or temporarily capture all enemies in static bubbles. Bubbles containing the letters of the word "extra" also appear, which provide a score bonus to the player and the equivalent of the capture bubble when all five are collected.
There are four kinds of enemies in the game.
* Chombert the Piranha - He is slow, and easy to avoid. He cannot push bubbles around.
* Remington Eel - Moves faster than Chombert, and can push bubbles around.
* Normal the Shark - Has the capability to launch a special bubble to trap the player.
* Haarrfish - The most dangerous enemy in the game. She is extremely fast, and can push bubbles around in quick succession. Haarrfish will appear on any level if the player manages to push two of the gem-containing bubbles together with only a few of the enemies remaining out of the original complement.

## Reception

"About This Particular Macintosh" wrote "In summary, the interface and controls are delightfully simple. The graphics and sound are rich. Difficulty is enough to hold adults' interest, yet it's still enjoyable for children. Bubble Trouble is well worth the purchase price of $15".

## Legacy

A new version of the game titled Bubble Trouble X was released for Mac OS X in 2002. It includes a level editor. The editor cannot be used without a license for the OS X version, although owning a prior "Classic" license provides a discount on the cost of a new one.
# Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa

Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa (OSISA) is a Southern African organization which "collaborates with other organizations on issues surrounding the rule of law, democracy building, human rights, economic development, education, the media, and access to technology and information. The initiative's varied activities share a common goal of reducing poverty, HIV/AIDS, and political instability." OSISA's director for Zimbabwe is Godfrey Kanyenze, who also directs the Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU), which was the main force behind the founding of the Movement for Democratic Change, the principal indigenous organization promoting regime change in Zimbabwe.
OSISA is connected to the Open Society Institute (OSI) of the Soros Foundation.
# Laddering

Laddering is an investment technique that requires investors to purchase multiple financial products with different maturity dates or "rungs". The technique provides diversification, and thereby yield stability.

## Benefits

Laddering avoids the risk of reinvesting a large portion of assets in an unfavorable financial environment. Each "rung" of the ladder is a bond of a specific maturity date and the "height" of the ladder is the difference between the shortest maturity bond and the longest maturity bond. The more rungs in the ladder (10 or more is recommended), the better the diversification, the more stable the yield, and the higher the average yield. For example, a person has both a 2015 matured CD and a 2018 matured CD. Even if the interest rate is low in 2015 when one certificate is to be renewed, half of the income is locked in until 2018.
Laddering can free up capital as needed. A person may purchase a shorter term bond in the event that he needs the capital soon to fund his children's tuition while purchasing other longer term bonds that mature later as retirement spending with a more favorable rate, assuming the economy is experiencing a normal yield curve during this time.
Laddering can also be used as an overall retirement planning approach for all retirement investments. The idea is to separate CDs, cash, bonds, annuities, and others into different "ladders" (or "buckets" or "baskets") depending on when the asset is expected to be liquidated to fund the retirement revenue stream. Low-risk assets are used at the start of retirement (and usually have an expected lower rate of return, due to lacking a risk premium). Higher-risk assets would be placed in a basket used at the end of retirement.
This strategy is useful for a diversified portfolio, with other assets in the stock market etc. Generally an initial investment of $10,000-$20,000 is required in order to purchase 5-10 bonds with different maturities for a specific timeline.

## IPO laddering

Laddering also describes a process where, in order to purchase shares at a given price, investors must also agree to purchase additional shares at a higher price. This artificially inflates the price of the stock and allows insiders to buy at the lower price, with a guarantee that they will be able to sell at a higher price. This practice has resulted in investigations of national and global banks by the SEC after the stock market collapse.
# Maşxan

Maşxan (also, Mashkhan) is a village and municipality in the Astara Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 2,518.
# Charles Biefer

Charles Biefer (born 1896, date of death unknown) was a Swiss water polo player. He competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics and the 1924 Winter Olympics.