OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Esther de Mézerville

Esther de Mézerville Ossaye (29 April 1885 - 1971) was a Guatemalan teacher, feminist, suffragette and activist who worked to help women obtain the vote in Costa Rica.

## Biography

Esther de Mézerville Ossaye was born in Guatemala on 29 April 1885 to French immigrant father, Émile de Mézerville Coupé and his Canadian-born wife, Noémie Ossaye Millelot. When her father died, Esther's mother immigrated with her children to Costa Rica in 1898. As a young girl, she traveled and was educated in France, Belgium and Switzerland. In 1907, she returned to Costa Rica and began teaching French in San José, Costa Rica. In 1908, she became the principal of the Escuela Superior de Niñas for seven years and in 1917 was appointed Technical Inspector of Schools for San José. She was active in the 1919 movement against the labor policies of President Federico Tinoco Granados, which culminated in a teacher's strike and the teachers setting fire to La Información, the government newspaper office. The strike, led by Ángela Acuña Braun included teachers like and Matilde Carranza, Ana Rosa Chacón, Lilia González, Carmen Lyra, Victoria Madrigal, Vitalia Madrigal, María Ortiz, Teodora Ortiz, Ester Silva and Andrea Venegas.
After the Tinoco dictatorship was toppled, she was appointed as director, in 1922, of the Colegio Superior de Señoritas and the following year joined with Acuña in founding the Liga Feminista Costarricense (LFC), first feminist organization in Costa Rica. She became the organization's vice president and helped spearhead the long struggle for suffrage in Costa Rica. De Mezerville resigned the post as school director in 1926 and embarked on a European and North African tour including Algeria, French Morocco, France, Italy and Spain. Returning, in 1931, she joined again with Acuña in presenting an amendment to the legislature for granting women the right to vote.
De Mezerville served on the board and committees of numerous organizations. She was involved in the congress to establish retirement funds for teachers in 1934 and a member of the Committee on Archaeology and Pre-Columbian Art that same year. In the 1940s, she worked with the Anti-Nazi National Front and was a delegate to the Inter-American Peace conference held in Chapultepec, Mexico City in 1945. She served as president of both the White Cross and Red Cross organizations of Costa Rica and in 1948 received a Medal of Merit from the Costa Rican branch of the Red Cross. From 1946 to 1950, she served as the vice president on the Board of the Bank for the National Teaching Association. In 1949, she was selected as "Woman of the Year" by the Costa Rican section of the Unión de Mujeres Americanas.
De Mezerville died in 1971 in San José, Costa Rica.
# Gonionota amauroptera

Gonionota amauroptera is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1971. It is found in Argentina.
The wingspan is 16–20 mm. The forewings are hazel with the costa narrowly reddish, the extreme edge whitish. At the basal fifth is an indistinct, transverse, fuscous fascia and a similar outwardly oblique one at two fifths. At the apical third of the costa is a wedge-shaped spot varying from white to reddish and there is a pair of minute black discal spots in the cell at the basal third. At the end of the cell is a black-edged white spot and the base of the dorsum is yellow becoming orange rufous toward the tornus. On the termen is an ill-defined row of fuscous spots. The hindwings are ocherous white basally, shading to pale brownish apically.
# Interlude (EP)

Interlude is an EP by the German power metal band Iron Savior, composed of five live tracks, four new songs, and one cover. The live tracks were recorded at the 1998 Wacken Open Air festival during the tour promoting their first album, Iron Savior. The new songs return to the ongoing science fiction story that began on the debut album and continued on the band's second album Unification. "Desert Plains" is a cover of Judas Priest's song from the album Point of Entry. It is the first release to feature drummer Thomas Nack.

## Track listing

* The Enhanced CD portion of the disc contains a band biography, music player, photos, a recap of the band's ongoing science fiction story, and a video clip of the band performing "Atlantis Falling" at Wacken Open Air 1998.

## Personnel
### Iron Savior

* Piet Sielck – lead vocals, guitar
* Kai Hansen – guitar, vocals
* Andreas Kück – keyboards, backing vocals
* Jan-Sören Eckert – bass, backing vocals
* Thomas Nack – drums and percussion

### Production

* Piet Sielck – producer, engineer, mixing
* Roxanne – recording engineer (live tracks only)
* Ernst Seider – front-of-house engineer (live tracks only)
* Tim Sielck, Rainer Drechsler, Melanie Dreysse, Angela Sielck, Gryta Coates – photography
* Angelika Bardou – layout and artwork
* Mervyn Müller – programming and design (Enhanced CD portion)
# Bellars

Bellars is a surname. It may refer to:
* Frederick Bellars (1888–1971), American track and field athlete and Olympian
* George Bellars (1848-?), New Zealand cricketer
* Stephanie Bellars (born 1976), known by her ring name Gorgeous George, American professional wrestling valet[1] and former exotic dancer
# RASA4

Ras GTPase-activating protein 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RASA4 gene.
This gene encodes a member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins that suppresses the Ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in response to Ca(2+). Stimuli that increase intracellular Ca(2+) levels result in the translocation of this protein to the plasma membrane, where it activates as GTPase activity. Consequently, Ras is converted from the active GTP-bound state to the inactive GDP-bound state and no longer activates downstream pathways that regulate gene expression, cell growth, and differentiation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
# Rogéria Gomes

Rogéria Gomes (born in 1962) is a Brazilian radio and theatrical producer. She is a cultural journalist and works for both radio and magazines. In 2011 she released As grandes damas, a book on the history of Brazilian theatre.

## Biografi
### Background and journalist

Gomes was born in Rio de Janeiro, where she is still based. She works primarily as a radio producer and program presenter, e.g. the daily radio show Teatro em cena ('Theatre on Stage') at the radio channel Roquette-Pinto. At TV channel TV ALERJ she's working with various cultural programs, and during 2007–11 she produced the weekly show Perfil ('Profile').
Rogéria Gomes has worked as a cultural journalist since around 1990. She writes on the subject of theatre in Tribuna da Imprensa, Revista Manchete, Contigo, Amiga and other magazines. Furthermore, she often publishes in university revues such as Revista Nacional.

### As grandes damas

Gomes published in 2011 the book As grandes damas – e um perfil do teatro brasileiro ('The Grand Ladies: and a Profile of the Brazilian Theatre'), on the subject of the history of the theatre of Brazil. In the book she presents the story of Brazilian theatre through nine well-known female performers:
* Bibi Ferreira
* Eva Todor
* Eva Wilma
* Beatriz Lyra
* Norma Blum
* Laura Cardoso
* Ruth de Souza
* Nicette Bruno
* Beatriz Segall
In the book she painted a picture of Brazilian theatre against the backdrop of several centuries, where Jesuits used theatre in the 16th century to spread European civilisation among the indigenous population, theatrical revues started mid-19th century, and early 20th century witnessed new experimentation on stage. While authoring the book, she also noticed that this new generation of performers all tried to counter the norm of the ruling military dictatorship.

### Other activities

Rogéria Gomes is frequently present as lecturer at conferences, on the subject of Brazilian theatre. At Teatro Vivo para Todos she is head of the educational project Conversa com autor, together with students, researchers and teachers. She has taught courses on the subject of social communication, at Universo (in Goiás) and other Brazilian universities.
In 2014 Gomes received the award "Troféu Carlos Drummond de Andrade" in the category of literary writing.
# G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (video game)

G. I. Joe: A Real American Hero is a shoot 'em up video game released in 1985. It was developed and published by Epyx for the Apple II and Commodore 64.

## Gameplay

At the beginning of the game the player selects a one player or two player game. The objective as one of the members of the G.I. Joe team is to eliminate any threats from Cobra and to capture eight Cobra operatives. The game cannot be completed if too many members of either side are placed in jail, other members are released to perpetuate the game.
Two modes of play are used: overhead vehicular combat sections, where the player controls a member of the G.I. Joe Special Forces, and one-on-one fights with Cobra operatives. There are different geographical locations, such as woods, desert and arctic tundra.
In the overhead vehicular combat portions of the game, the player selects a vehicle from the G.I. Joe series, choosing from the Dragonfly helicopter, Skystriker jet, M.O.B.A.T. tank, or V.A.M.P. jeep. The player would then play as the vehicles' respecting driver - Ace, Wild Bill, Steeler, or Clutch.
The one-on-one melee battle portion of the game features twelve available characters from the G.I. Joe team: Duke, Scarlett, Recondo, Torpedo, Snake Eyes, Roadblock, Spirit, Zap, Gung-Ho, Snow Job, Blowtorch, and Stalker. The Joes face off against eight Cobras: Destro, the Baroness, Zartan (who takes the form of a Joe character), Firefly, Cobra Commander, Storm Shadow, Major Bludd, and Scrap-Iron. Each playable character has advantages and disadvantages, such as faster-moving characters having less-powerful weapons. There are additional elements in the melee levels that can impede or harm the characters, including various environmental obstacles and non-playable vehicles/automated weapons that shoot at the characters.

## Development

Epyx was a major supporter of the Commodore 64 as a gaming platform, with licensed games such as G.I. Joe as an example. The game was designed by Ray Carpenter and Jeff Johannigman, with graphics by Pam Carpenter and music by Bob Vieira.
# First Appearances

First Appearances is an Australian television series which aired in 1962 for a short run on ABC. It was a variety series featuring acts not previously seen on ABC television. Hosted by Peter Colville, musical backing was provided by the ABC Dance Band conducted by Jim Gussey.
# Pushpa Pradhan

Pushpa Pradhan (born 25 November 1981) is an Indian former field hockey player, who represented the India women's national field hockey team. She played with the team when it won the Gold at 2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup.

## Early life

Pradhan was born in Hesel village in tribal heartland Khunti, roughly 60 kilometres from Ranchi, Jharkhand, on 25 November 1981.
# HMS Barbette

Three vessels of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Barbette for the barbette
* HMS Barbette was the French privateer Vaillant, launched in 1801 that the Royal Navy captured in 1805. She was renamed but never commissioned and was broken up in 1811.
* HMS Barbette (1937) was a Bar-class boom defence vessel launched on 15 December 1937, that prior to 1939 served with the Royal Navy's Eastern Fleet, and was sold to the Turkish Navy on 3 March 1941.
* HMS Barbette (Z242) was a Bar-class boom defense vessel launched on 18 June 1943 and broken up in Belgium in 1965
# Gonionota anelicta

Gonionota anelicta is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1926. It is found in Bolivia.
The wingspan is about 16 mm. The forewings are brown, with a slight rosy tinge and a white dot on the costa at two-fifths, edged anteriorly by dark grey suffusion and followed by a short indistinct somewhat oblique streak of grey suffusion, the recurved portion of the costa also dark grey. There is a small white spot on the costa at two-thirds, the costal edge preceding this shortly white to meet the recurved portion. The first discal stigma is indistinctly grey, the second white. The hindwings are dark grey.
# Innosight

Innosight is a strategy consultancy within Huron Consulting Group, advising global enterprises on business strategy, innovation, and growth transformation. Innosight was founded in 2000 by Harvard Business School professor Clayton M. Christensen and senior partner Mark W. Johnson. Innosight uses methods based on the concept of disruptive innovation, a theory defined by Christensen in his book The Innovator's Dilemma. The company headquarters is located in Boston, MA, with additional offices in Switzerland, Chicago, and New York. Andrew Waldeck is the practice's global managing partner.
In 2018, the company launched a new online platform called Innosight X.
# Declivocondyloides

Declivocondyloides loebli is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Declivocondyloides. It was described by Sudre in 2001.
# Callopistria deflexusa

Callopistria deflexusa is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Taiwan.
# Hilton Orrington/Evanston

The Hilton Orrington/Evanston is a hotel in Evanston, Illinois which was built in 1923.
It was listed by the National Trust for Historic Preservation as a member of the Historic Hotels of America.
It is named for Orrington Lunt, a co-founder of nearby Northwestern University.

## COVID-19 and closing

The hotel's business was hit hard by the COVID-19 pandemic in Illinois. It served as temporary housing for both Northwestern University students and the local homeless population.
The hotel planned a temporary closure over the Thanksgiving holiday in 2020, but never reopened. In February 2021, the hotel was the subject of a foreclosure lawsuit. Olshan Properties, who bought the Hilton property in 2015, had not paid the mortgage on the property since August 2020 and Deutsche Bank, its creditor, filed a foreclosure lawsuit of $50 million against the company.
# First Baptist Church of Grand Blanc

First Baptist Church of Grand Blanc is a historic church at 6106 S. Saginaw Street in Grand Blanc, Michigan. It was built in 1851 and added to the National Register in 1983. It still serves the local Baptist congregation.

## History

The First Baptist Church of Grand Blanc was organized in 1833, and held services in the homes or barns of members. Chauncey Gibson a site for the construction of a permanent church, and the church building was completed in 1851. The church recruited its first pastor, Elder Edgar Randall, in 1879. Randall served as pastor until 1911.

## Description

The First Baptist Church of Grand Blanc is a rectangular plan gable end structure, three bays wide. The front facade has a central double door entrance flanked with pilasters. and topped by a full entablature. On either side are stained glass windows; more windows line the side facades. The church is topped with an octagonal belfry.
# Pukete Bridge

Pukete Bridge is a concrete box girder bridge in Hamilton, New Zealand, spanning the Waikato River. The bridge connects the western and eastern stretches of Wairere Drive.
In February 2011 an upgrade began including expand the number of lanes from two to four. It was originally expected to be completed in late 2013, but was finished in May 2013. During the early part of 2011 thousands of tonnes of earth were removed by truck and taken 3 km to build up 2 large earth ramps as part of the New Zealand State Highway 1 bypass at Horotiu. As the original road had been built largely in a gully, this included the removal of trees and other vegetation planted on the gully sides to block traffic noise.
The existing cycle lane will be incorporated in the new roadway and a new three-metre-wide cycle and pedestrian clip-on added on the southern side of the bridge. By Easter 2013 4 laning was complete. The cycle lane has acoustic barrier of blue and yellow plastic panels which prevent views of the river from vehicles on the south side. The yellow panels signify the kowhai trees lining the banks of the river, and the blue panels represent the water and sky. The north side of the bridge has been lined with crash barriers to prevent cars crashing into the river after an accident. A driver was killed in 2012 after her 4-wheel drive went out of control and plunged through the barrier into the river.
Traffic at Pukete Bridge in 2006 was 25,200 vehicles a day. In 2018 it was 38,400.
# HMS Barbados

A number of ships of the Royal Navy were named Barbadoes or Barbados, after the island of Barbados.
* HMS Barbadoes (1757), a 14-gun sloop in service 1757–63
* HMS Barbadoes (1778), a 14-gun brig-sloop in service 1778–80
* HMS Barbadoes (1782), a 14-gun sloop in service 1782–84
* HMS Barbadoes (1804), a fifth-rate frigate, formerly the French privateer Braave
* HMS Barbadoes (1813) was a 16-gun vessel, the American Herald, captured in 1813. She was paid-off in May 1816 and became a powder ship in Jamaica that was later wrecked with her remains being sold.
* HMS Barbados (K504), a Colony-class frigate
# Graphis itatiaiensis

Graphis itatiaiensis is a species of lichen in the family Graphidaceae. Found in Brazil, it was described as new to science in 2011.
# RISC5

RISC5 may refer to one of two different open instruction set architectures:
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Garoua

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Garoua is the Metropolitan See for the ecclesiastical province of Garoua in Cameroon.

## History

* January 9, 1947: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Garoua from the Apostolic Vicariate of Foumban
* March 24, 1953: Promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Garoua
* September 14, 1955: Promoted as Diocese of Garoua
* March 18, 1982: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Garoua

## Special churches

The seat of the archbishop is the Cathédrale Sainte Thérèse in Garoua.

## Bishops
### Ordinaries

* Prefect Apostolic of Garoua (Roman rite)
** Father Yves-Joseph-Marie Plumey, O.M.I. March 25, 1947 – March 24, 1953; see below
* Vicar Apostolic of Garoua (Roman rite)
** Bishop Yves-Joseph-Marie Plumey, O.M.I. March 24, 1953 – September 14, 1955; see above & below
* Bishop of Garoua (Roman rite)
** Bishop Yves-Joseph-Marie Plumey, O.M.I. September 14, 1955 – March 18, 1982; see above & below
* Metropolitan Archbishops of Garoua (Roman rite)
** Archbishop Yves-Joseph-Marie Plumey, O.M.I. March 18, 1982 – March 17, 1984; see above
** Archbishop Christian Wiyghan Tumi March 17, 1984 – August 31, 1991 (Cardinal in 1988), appointed Archbishop of Douala
** Archbishop Antoine Ntalou since January 23, 1992

### Coadjutor archbishop

* Christian Wiyghan Tumi (1982-1984); future Cardinal

### Auxiliary bishop

* Jean-Marie-Joseph-Augustin Pasquier, O.M.I. (1969-1982), appointed Bishop of Ngaoundéré

## Suffragan Dioceses

* Maroua–Mokolo
* Ngaoundéré
* Yagoua
# Mushroom valve

Mushroom valve may refer to:
* The exhaust valve of a diving mechanism
* Poppet valve, a rigid flow control valve commonly used in engines and pumps
# Bahar (unit)

Bahar (Arabic: بـهـﺭ) is an obsolete unit of measurement.
* In Iran it was a unit of length approximately equal to 3.25 cm (1.28 in)
* In Oman, it was a unit of mass equal to approximately 880 kg (1,940 lb)
# Greengairs Landfill

The Greengairs Landfill is a landfill site in Scotland that receives non-hazardous household, commercial and industrial waste from the North Lanarkshire area. Greengairs was opened in 1990 and features landfill gas collection systems which are used to generate electricity for export into the National Grid.
The landfill is owned and operated by FCC Environment.
# Nyenga

Nyenga, may refer to one of the following:
* Nyenga, Kenya, a settlement in Nyanza Province, western Kenya
* Nyenga, Uganda, a village in Buikwe District, Central Uganda
# Amynilyspes

Amynilyspes is an extinct genus of pill millipedes characterized by fourteen tergites, large eyes, and prominent spines. Individuals measure up to 30 mm (1.2 in) in length.
# International Food Code

The International Food Code (IFC) is a code which uniquely identifies foods from national food composition databases (FCDBs) around the world. It has also become popular among suppliers and manufacturers to uniquely identify their food products (see "Use on barcodes and numeric systems" below).

## Structure of an IFC

The IFC begins with a database identifier: An ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code which identifies the source country, followed by a two digit code which represents the year of publication of the source database. A dot is usually used to separate the database identifier from the food code used by the publisher. The publisher's code can be up to 8 characters long, so the maximum length for an IFC is 12 characters, excluding the optional dot.

## Examples
### GB15.14-318

The code above shows "Bananas, flesh only" from UK published "COFIDS Includes McCance & Widdowson 7th ed. 2015"

### IE09.5068

The code above shows "Porridge, made with low fat milk" from Irish published "Irish Food Composition database 2009"

### US15.15083

The code above shows "Fish, salmon, pink, raw" from US published "United States Department of Agriculture, SR28 2015"

## Use on Barcodes and numeric systems

A common variation on the IFC structure is to replace the leading ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 letters with their numeric equivalents. The publisher's code is then prefixed with leading zeros and the dot is excluded to create a 13 digit code. This allows the IFC to be used as a unique numeric code for UPC-A barcodes or other numeric systems.
Example: GB15.14-318 becomes 8261500014318
# Belén de Andaquies, Colombia

Belén de los Andaquíes is a town and municipality in Caquetá Department, Colombia.

## Climate

Belén de los Andaquíes has a very wet tropical rainforest climate (Af).
Climate data for Belén de Andaquies (Mono La), elevation 300 m (980 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.9 (89.4) | 31.3 (88.3) | 30.6 (87.1) | 29.9 (85.8) | 29.6 (85.3) | 28.9 (84.0) | 28.8 (83.8) | 29.8 (85.6) | 30.9 (87.6) | 31.0 (87.8) | 31.0 (87.8) | 31.3 (88.3) | 30.4 (86.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.2 (79.2) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.5 (77.9) | 25.1 (77.2) | 25.0 (77.0) | 24.5 (76.1) | 24.2 (75.6) | 24.8 (76.6) | 25.4 (77.7) | 25.6 (78.1) | 25.7 (78.3) | 25.9 (78.6) | 25.3 (77.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20.9 (69.6) | 20.7 (69.3) | 20.8 (69.4) | 20.7 (69.3) | 20.7 (69.3) | 20.5 (68.9) | 20.1 (68.2) | 20.4 (68.7) | 20.6 (69.1) | 20.8 (69.4) | 21.0 (69.8) | 20.8 (69.4) | 20.7 (69.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 144.8 (5.70) | 219.6 (8.65) | 311.4 (12.26) | 409.2 (16.11) | 441.0 (17.36) | 399.1 (15.71) | 338.8 (13.34) | 269.4 (10.61) | 252.8 (9.95) | 310.9 (12.24) | 271.4 (10.69) | 160.9 (6.33) | 3,529.3 (138.95) |
| Average precipitation days | 12 | 15 | 20 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 14 | 228 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 82 | 84 | 85 | 87 | 87 | 87 | 87 | 85 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 83 | 85 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 167.4 | 118.6 | 105.4 | 99.0 | 105.4 | 96.0 | 102.3 | 124.0 | 144.0 | 148.8 | 141.0 | 158.1 | 1,510 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 5.4 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 4.1 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
# Gunnar Hansen (disambiguation)

Gunnar Hansen (1947–2015) was an Icelandic-born American actor and author
Gunnar Hansen may also refer to:
* Gunnar Hansen (boxer) (1916–2004), Norwegian boxer
* Gunnar Hansen (footballer) (1923–2005), Norwegian footballer