OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Chitty

Edward Chitty (1804–1863) was an English legal reporter, judge in Jamaica, and conchologist.

## Life

The third son of Joseph Chitty the elder, he was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1829, and practised as an equity draughtsman. In 1840 he went to Jamaica, and was there for many years, during which he "took up the task of describing land snails from this Antillean island". He returned to England, and died at Walham Green on 28 September 1863.

## Works

He published a series of reports of cases in bankruptcy with Edward Deacon, beginning in 1833, and with Basil Montagu in 1839. Besides his share in Deacon & Chitty he was the author of:
* Chitty's Equity Index (1831), which reached a third edition in 1853, and a fourth in 1883;
* an Index to Common Law Reports (with Francis Forster) in 1841; and
* the Commercial and General Lawyer (2nd edit. 1839).
He also published the Fly-Fisher's Text Book (1841) under the pseudonym of Theophilus South. An illustrated version came out in 1845.
His Jamaican work on snails (on which he had also written with C.B.Adams) was published as On the Jamaican Cyclotus, and Descriptions of Twenty-one proposed New Species and Two New Varieties of that Subgenus from Jamaica and On Stoastomidae as a family and on seven proposed new genera, sixty-one new species,, and two new varieties from Jamaica. in 1857.
# Erebus maurus

Erebus maurus is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Indonesia (Wetar).
# Erebus nyctaculis

Erebus nyctaculis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found from Mindanao and Indonesia (including Java and Sulawesi) south to northern Australia.
# Neal Petties

Cornelius Neal Petties (September 16, 1940 – June 6, 2023) was an American football end. He played for the Baltimore Colts from 1964 to 1966. Cornelius “Neal” Petties was born September 16, 1940, in San Diego, California to Leon Clinton Petties Sr. and Lillian Parker Petties. He was the fourth of six children born to this union. His five siblings Leon Jr., Jacqueline, Martel, Lawrence and George predeceased him. Neal was affectionately known as “Pop, “Daddy-O” “Tall, Tan & Terrific” and Dad by his family and friends. After his football career, he worked for the City of San Diego for 25 years in the Park and Recreation Department as Director of Mountain View Park. While working for the city, Neal implemented numerous programs to benefit neighborhood youth. He brought live entertainment, organized trips to amusement parks for the kids, and was instrumental in getting a lot of people in the community jobs with the city. While employed with the city, he also worked part-time security for the Palisade Skating Rink. Everyone knew “Big Neal”. After retiring from the city, Neal went on to work for the San Diego Port District, and later as a Job Coach for the mentally challenged.
Petties died on June 6, 2023, at the age of 82.
# Erico

Erico may refer to:

## People

* Erico Verissimo (1905–1975), Brazilian writer
* Arsenio Erico (1915–1977), Paraguayan football striker
* Erico Menczer (1926–2012), Italian cinematographer
* Erico Spinadel (1929–2020), Austrian-Argentine industrial engineer
* Erico Aumentado (1940–2012), Filipino politician
* Érico de Souza (born 1947), Brazilian rower
* Erico Basilio Fabian (born 1957), Filipino politician
* Erico Aristotle Aumentado (born 1977), Filipino businessman and politician
* Erico (footballer, born 1989), Brazilian football centre-back
* Érico Castro (born 1992), Angolan football attacking midfielder
* Érico Sousa (born 1995), Portuguese football midfielder
* Erico Cuna (born 2000), Angolan swimmer

## Places

* Érico Cardoso, municipality in Bahia, Brazil
* Ericó River, river in Roraima, Brazil
# Edward Hayward

Sir Edward Waterfield Hayward (10 November 1903 – 13 August 1983) was an Australian businessman, best known for owning and managing John Martin's, a chain of department stores in Adelaide, South Australia, and for instigating the Adelaide Christmas Pageant.
Hayward was born in Adelaide and was educated at St Peter's College, Adelaide, where he took up polo among other sports in which he excelled. After completing his education, Hayward worked as a jackaroo in New South Wales for several years. He started in the retail sector for the first time in 1929, working for Sydney Snow and Co. Ltd., and moved back to Adelaide in 1931 to join the family business, John Martin's.
One of his first jobs at John Martin's was to visit Canada and the United States to gather ideas from department stores in those countries. It was on this trip that he came up with the idea to start the Adelaide Christmas Pageant, being in particular inspired by the Toronto Santa Claus Parade and by Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City. Since the first pageant in 1933, it has become a much loved Adelaide tradition.
During World War II Hayward served in the Australian Army; he was 36 when he enlisted in the army. During the war Hayward noted the popularity of the soft drink Coca-Cola with the Americans. After the war Hayward established a franchise to bottle and sell Coca-Cola in Adelaide. He served either as president or chairman of the franchise for a total of 33 years.
In 1951 he co-founded Vintage Cellars. Hayward was chairman of the St John Council in South Australia when, in 1952, it became responsible for ambulance services in that state, and he was made a Knight of the Order in 1959. He was made a Knight Bachelor on 10 June 1961.
Hayward and his wife, Ursula (née Barr-Smith), were art enthusiasts and built up a magnificent art collection in their Adelaide home Carrick Hill. The house, its lands, and the collection were bequeathed to the state on Hayward's death (Lady Hayward having died before him), and now form a museum and cultural centre.
# Edward Merrill

Edward Merrill may refer to:
* Edward C. Merrill Jr. (1920–1995), fourth president of Gallaudet University
* Edward F. Merrill (1883–1962), chief justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court
* Edward S. Merrill (c. 1880–1951), American track athlete and college football player and coach
* Edward Wilson Merrill (born 1923), American biomaterials scientist
* Ed Merrill (1860–1946), Major League Baseball second baseman
# Ericksonella saccharata

Ericksonella saccharata, commonly known as sugar orchid, is the only species in the genus Ericksonella in the orchid family, Orchidaceae, and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It has a single leaf and a single flower with three white sepals and two similar petals.

## Description

Ericksonella saccharata is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, sympodial herb with a roughly spherical, white, fleshy tuber surrounded in its upper half by a fibrous sheath. Each year a replacement tuber is formed on the end of a short, root-like stolon. There is a single, narrow linear-shaped leaf rising from the base of the plant. The leaf is pale yellowish green on both sides, hairy, 4–8 cm (2–3 in) long, 2–3 mm (0.08–0.1 in) wide and usually has irregular reddish-purple blotched near the base.
There a single resupinate flower on the end of a hairy, wiry stem 5–15 cm (2–6 in) high. The flower is 2–3 cm (0.8–1 in) long and 2–3 cm (0.8–1 in) wide on a stalk less than 1 cm (0.4 in) long and has a strong, musky cinnamon scent but does not have any nectar. The two lateral sepals are about the same size and shape as the two petals and are white, 10–15 mm (0.4–0.6 in) long, 3–4 cm (1–2 in) wide and curve slightly forwards. The dorsal sepal is slightly narrower than the lateral ones and the sides of the top half are curved inwards or "pinched". The sepals and petals have dark-coloured glandular hairs on their back surface. As is usual in orchids, one petal is highly modified as the central labellum. The labellum is glabrous, divided into three parts, roughly circular when flattened, with the lateral lobes erect cream-coloured with obvious parallel purple lines and irregular purple blotches. The central part has smooth yellow calli in two rows. The sexual parts of the flower are fused to the column which is narrow, curved forwards and has two translucent wings. Flowering occurs from August to September and the fruit which follows is a non-fleshy, glabrous, dehiscent capsule containing a large number of seeds.

## Taxonomy and naming

Sugar orchid was first formally described in 1871 by Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach who gave it the name Caladenia saccharata in Beitrage zur Systematischen Pflanzenkunde. In 2004, Stephen Hopper and Andrew Brown described the genus Ericksonella and included this species in the new genus. The specific epithet (saccharata) is derived from the Latin word saccharum meaning "sugary", referring to the shiny-white granular appearance of the flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

Ericksonella saccharata grows in a range of soils and habitats including sand and clay loam, in shrubland near salt lakes, woodland and sheoak thickets around granite outcrops. It occurs from near Paynes Find to Israelite Bay and inland as far as Coolgardie and Norseman in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee and Yalgoo biogeographic regions.

## Conservation

Sugar orchid (as Ericksonella saccharata) is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Neidhart

Neidhart is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Christian Neidhart, German football manager
* Jim Neidhart, Canadian professional wrestler
* Natalya Neidhart, Canadian professional wrestler (daughter of Jim)
* Neidhart von Reuental, a 13th-century German minnesinger
* Nico Neidhart, German footballer
# Giovan Battista Filippo Basile

Giovan Battista Filippo Basile (August 8, 1825 in Palermo – June 16, 1891) was an Italian architect.
Born to a family of humble means. From childhood, Vincenzo Tineo, an erudite horticulturalist in Palermo, recognized Basile's talent, and was able to sponsor his education, and gain him entry into the university to study physical and mathematical sciences. Basile and eventually received or won his degree in architecture, which at the time was a prize conferred through a competition. He also taught physics at university, and at the atheneum, taught descriptive geometry and its applications.
As a young man, he published his text on Practical Stereotomy. He continued the study of figure drawing under the painter Salvatore Lo Forte. Completed such studies, Tineo sponsored some years of study at the University of Rome (La Sapienza) in architecture. There he took courses given by Tortolini, Venturoli, and dal Cavalieri. He also attended the Accademia di San Luca, and designed under Sarti and Poletti. He also was a disciple of the engraver of antiquities, Luigi Canina, before the latter was called to occupy an honorary position at the Royal Institute of British Architects. Basile performed studies on ancient and antique art and monuments, including the temples of Fortuna Virilis, Vesta, and Giove Tonante (Thundering Jove), and the tombs of Bibulus and Scipio, and the ruins of Hadrian's Villa in Tivoli. In this era, a number of artists from Naples and Sicily were sponsored by the public to study in Rome; among these artists were Domenico Morelli, ill Cipolla, and Francesco Di Bartolo.
Among his works are the Teatro Massimo in Palermo (completed by his son Ernesto Basile); the Neo-Gothic facade of the Acireale Cathedral; the villa Favaloro in Palermo (1889), also finished by his son Ernesto. He also designed several gardens such as for Villa Garibaldi and the English Garden in Palermo, Piazza Marina and Villa Vittorio Emanuele in Caltagirone. He is buried in the family grave at the Cemetery of the scrolls in Palermo.

## Writings

* Sul Palazzo Genuardi, Palermo, 1858
# North Matewan, West Virginia

North Matewan is an unincorporated community in Mingo County, West Virginia, United States. North Matewan is located on West Virginia Route 65, 1 mile (1.6 km) east-northeast of Matewan. North Matewan has a post office with ZIP code 25688.
# Edward Murray

Edward, Ed or Eddie Murray may refer to:
* Ed Murray (baseball) (1895–1970), Major League Baseball player
* Ed Murray (Tennessee politician) (1928–2009), speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives
* Ed Murray (Washington politician) (born 1955), former mayor of Seattle, Washington
* Ed Murray (Wyoming politician) (born 1958), Secretary of State of Wyoming
* Eddie Murray (born 1956), American Major League Baseball player
* Eddie Murray (American football) (born 1956), National Football League player
* Eddie Murray (rugby league) (1959–1981), Aboriginal Australian rugby league footballer
* Eddie Murray (footballer) (born 1962), English footballer
* Edward Murray (colonial administrator) (c.1800–1874), Trinidadian registrar of slaves
* Edward P. Murray, American judge
* Sir Edward Murray (judge), British High Court judge
# Guynesomia

Guynesomia is a genus of Chilean flowering plants in the tribe Astereae within the family Asteraceae.
The genus is named in honor of US botanist Guy L. Nesom.

## Species

The only known species is Guynesomia scoparia, native to the Coquimbo Region in Chile.
# Edward Hazlehurst

Edward Hazlehurst (1853–1915) was an American architect based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. After graduating from the Faires' Classical Institute in Philadelphia, Hazlehurst entered the University of Pennsylvania, Towne Scientific School, in the Class of 1876 but left the college at the close of the first term of his junior year, lured away by work in the offices of such eminent Philadelphia architects as Theophilus P. Chandler Jr. (1874-1876?) and Frank Furness (1876-1881). By 1881 he and Samuel Huckel, Jr. had established Hazlehurst & Huckel. A successful residential design firm, Hazlehurst & Huckel endured until 1900, when Huckel received the commission to remodel Grand Central Station in New York City; and the partnership dissolved. Although Huckel returned to Philadelphia in 1901/02, the partners did not reunite; and Hazlehurst pursued an independent career until his death in Nether Providence, PA, in 1915. After his partnership with Huckel was dissolved, Hazlehurst's later career included considerable academic work, among the commissions four buildings at Pennsylvania State College from 1902 to 1915.
Hazlehurst joined the Philadelphia Chapter of the American Institute of Architects in 1875 as a junior member, becoming a full member in 1879. He joined the national AIA in 1881 and in the 1883/84 academic year served as judge of the annual architectural drawing competition held at Spring Garden Institute.

## Personal life and family

Edward Hazlehurst, son of John and Elizabeth Dunlap Blithe Hazlehurst was born in Meade County, Kentucky on December 29, 1853. He was baptized on 30 December 1855 at Church of the Mediator (Episcopal), Philadelphia. He married Dolores Lammot, daughter of Daniel and Dolores Lammot, at St. Stephen's Church, Philadelphia, on 28 November 1883. Hazlehurst died on 2 January 1915 in Nether Providence, Delaware, Pennsylvania Edward and Dolores Hazlehurst had two children:
* Edward. Born—November 1892 and died 8 November 1892
* Edward. Born 10 Feb 1895 in Philadelphia and died 25 November 1955 in Booton, Morris, NJ

## Projects

* Battery Park Hotel, Asheville, North Carolina
* Ag Hill Complex, Penn State University campus, State College, Pennsylvania
* Fourth Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia
# Notagonum iridius

Notagonum iridius is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Platyninae. It was described by Darlington in 1952.
# Edward Healy

Edward Francis Healy (28 September 1869 – 23 August 1954) was a United Party Member of Parliament in New Zealand.

## Business interests

Healy was born near Blenheim in 1869. He was educated at a state school and initially was a blacksmith for 16 years. He then imported bicycles, and became a stock and station agent, and an auctioneer. He sold his business to Dalgety and worked for them for the next five years. Afterwards, he purchased a sheep and cattle farm, but retired from that venture in 1920.

## Public offices

Healy was a member of a number of organisations. He was on the Pelorus Road Board, Wairau Licensing Committee, various school committees in both Canterbury and Marlborough, and the Marlborough Patriotic Committee. At the time of election to the House of Representatives, he was a member of the Wairau Hospital Board.
He won the Wairau electorate in 1928, but was defeated in 1935 by Labour's Ted Meachen. In the 1938 election, Meachen and Healy (this time standing for National) contested the Marlborough electorate, but Meachen was again successful.
From 1930 until 1931 he was the United Party's junior whip.
During the Great Depression, the government stopped work on the Main North Line between Wharanui and Parnassus. A 500-strong protest march by Marlborough residents was led by Healy, and he later crossed the floor in Parliament on the issue.
In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.

## Other interests

Healy was involved with many sporting codes, including horse racing, trotting, football, bowling, and cycling. He represented Marlborough and Canterbury in rugby union. He held executive positions with the Wairau Valley Racing Club, the Pelorus Hack Racing Club, the Nelson Jockey Club, and the Nelson Trotting Club. In earlier years, he raced horses himself. Later on, he acted as a judge of horses and stock at agricultural shows.

## Family and death

Healy married Mary Jane Bishop in 1895. He died on 23 August 1954 and is buried at Tuamarina Cemetery near Blenheim. His wife died in 1966.
# Eric Peterman

Eric Peterman (born November 18, 1986) is a former American football wide receiver. He was signed by the Chicago Bears as an undrafted free agent in 2009. He attended Sacred Heart-Griffin High school in Springfield, Illinois and excelled at the quarterback position. He played college football at Northwestern as a wide receiver. After his college career, Peterman played in the NFL with the Chicago Bears. He set up a company, GRNE Solar.

## College career

In 2008, he was named the winner of the ARA Sportsmanship Award, presented by the Awards and Recognition Association to the Division I football player who best exhibits sportsmanship both on and off the field.
| Receiving | G | Rec | Yds | TD | Avg |
| 2005 | 12 | 12 | 181 | 2 | 15.1 |
| 2006 | 12 | 23 | 349 | 1 | 15.2 |
| 2007 | 12 | 66 | 744 | 3 | 11.3 |
| 2008 | 13 | 59 | 737 | 6 | 12.5 |
| Total | 49 | 160 | 2,011 | 12 | 12.6 |

## Professional career
### Chicago Bears

Peterman was signed by the Chicago Bears as an undrafted free agent in 2009. He was cut by the Bears on September 5 and was re-signed to the practice squad on December 30. He was re-signed to a one-year contract on February 22, 2010. Peterman continued with the Bears and was injured during a pre-season game against the Oakland Raiders on August 21, 2010. Peterman's injury required surgery and he was waived/injured on August 23, 2010. Peterman was resigned to the Chicago Bears in early 2011. After coaching changes ensued after the season, he was not resigned for the 2011 season.

### GRNE Solar

Peterman is the CEO and founder of GRNE Solutions, LLC dba GRNE Solar, founded in 2012. In July 2022 GRNE Solar was acquired by Nelnet Inc. The new entity is titled GRNE-Nelnet, LLC and goes by the trade name Nelnet Renewable Energy (NRE).
# Guzik (surname)

Guzik is a Polish surname meaning "button". Notable people with the surname include:
* Alberto Guzik (1944-2010), Brazilian actor
* Anna Guzik (born 1976), Polish actress
* Grzegorz Guzik (born 1991), Polish biathlete
* Jake Guzik (1886-1956), American mobster
* John Guzik (linebacker) (1936-2012), American football player
* John Guzik (defensive lineman) (born 1962), American football player
* Jolanta Guzik (born 1981), Polish chess master
* Martin Guzik (born 1974), Czech footballer
* Tomasz Guzik (born 1974), Polish scientist
# Guzmania fuerstenbergiana

Guzmania fuerstenbergiana is a species of plant in the family Bromeliaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Giovanna Maria Bonomo

Giovanna Maria Bonomo (15 August 1606 – 1 March 1670) was a Catholic nun who was a professed member of the Benedictines. She was ridiculed for her dedication and her experiences as some believed them to be heretical or a need for attention.
She was beatified in 1783 after the recognition of two miracles that were found to have been attributed to her intercession.

## Life

Giovanna Maria Bonomo was born on 15 August 1606 in Vicenza to Giovanni Bonomo. Her mother died when she was six in 1612.
Her father took her to a convent in 1615 where she was educated. The Poor Clares in Trent educated her and she studied Latin. She received her First Communion at the age of nine. At the age of twelve she informed her father of her intention to become a nun and to remain in Trent. He at first was opposed but he relented after a short time.
She entered a Benedictine convent on 21 June 1621. She became a Benedictine nun in Bassano on 8 September 1622 and fell into an ecstatic state for the first time at her profession celebration. She was also believed to have obtained the stigmata.
She served as a novice mistress and later as a prioress. She also served as an abbess three times. She taught that holiness did not consist in great things but rather in simple and common things.
She died on 1 March 1670 with a formidable reputation for holiness.

## Beatification

The beatification process started in Vicenza on 1 September 1699 under Pope Innocent XII which conferred upon her the title of Servant of God. The local process closed in mid 1704 and was validated before it was evaluated in Rome.
Pope Clement XIII recognized her life of heroic virtue and proclaimed her to be Venerable on 21 December 1758. Pope Pius VI approved two miracles attributed to her intercession in mid 1780 and beatified her on 9 June 1783. To celebrate this event, some Benedictine monks from Perugia composed poems in honor of Bonomo.
# Neil Langman

Neil Hedley Langman (21 February 1932 – September 2021) was an English footballer who played as a centre forward.
Langman started his career with local amateur club Tavistock before signing for Football League club Plymouth Argyle in 1954.
He scored 50 goals in 99 appearances for the club before he joined Colchester United in 1957 for £6,750. He was released in 1961 and then joined Bath City. In 1964 he joined Falmouth Town and played 63 in matches, scoring 67 goals.
Langman died in Devon in September 2021, at the age of 89.
# Efimie Palii

Efimie Palii was a Bessarabian politician.

## Biography

He served as Member of the Moldovan Parliament (1917–1918).
# Gymnobela glaucocreas

Gymnobela glaucocreas is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 26.0 mm, its diameter 11.8 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Atlantic Cape Province, South Africa