OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cultural Triangle Yaxha-Nakum-Naranjo National Park

The Cultural Triangle Yaxha-Nakum-Naranjo National Park (Triángulo Cultural in Spanish) is a multidisciplinary project involving archaeologists, architects, restaurateurs, and biologists. It is situated in Petén, Guatemala. The project does not only work in one archaeological site, but in a region of 1,200 square kilometres (460 sq mi) including three gigantic sites and 14 sub-centers – the most populated area of the Classic period of the Maya civilization.

## History

The project, founded in 1994, started with over 300 Guatemalan workers and 12 scientists. The first work carried out was at Topoxte, an island within the lake of Yaxha. Here you find the only exposed architecture of the Maya Postclassic period in the whole Petén Basin. One of the temples, so called Temple C, was near to its collapse. That’s why the team restored it during the first two years. Today the island is one of the principal points of interest in the Petén and the cooperative of the project brings many tourists by boat to the island.
Yaxha, a Mayan city constructed at the shore of the lake with the same name is the biggest site in the area. Between 1994 and 2008 a multitude of important buildings was restored here. The urban organization around the enormous sacred roads (sacbes) is understandable and visible again; now it’s possible to observe a variety of temples, palaces, ball-courts and observatories in state of restoration and from the top of Temple 216 one can admire a view over the whole site, the rainforest and the lake.
In 1997 the work was amplified to the site of Nakum. This site, 18 km (11 mi) north of Yaxha, is a Mayan oasis within the dense rainforest. Furthermore it’s the site with the highest number of restored buildings after Tikal. The architecture shows strong influence from Tikal as the pyramids are very steep carrying temples and roofcombs.
As the archaeological work and the restoration at Topoxte, Yaxha and Nakum have nearly finished, in January 2009 most of the workers have been moved to the site of Naranjo. This site will be the centre of future investigation to find new information about the Cultural Heritage of the Mayans and to prepare another important site for tourism.

## Sources

* Dieter Richter, collaborator of The Cultural Triangle
* Café Arqueológico Yaxhá, Flores, Guatemala
* ↑ "Yaxhá Nakúm Naranjo National Park". protectedplanet.net.
* "Yaxhá Nakúm Naranjo National Park". protectedplanet.net.
* ↑ "Parque Nacional Yaxhá-Nakum-Naranjo". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
# El Hassaine

El Hassaine-Béni Yahi is a town and commune in Mostaganem Province, Algeria. It is located in Aïn Nouïssy District.
* This article about a location in Mostaganem Province is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Prestonville, North Carolina

Prestonville is an unincorporated community in Stokes County, North Carolina, United States, approximately five miles northeast of county seat Danbury, at the junction of State Highways 704 and 772. Nearby communities include Dillard, Sandy Ridge, Stoneville, and Danbury.
* This article about a location in Stokes County, North Carolina is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Girolamo de Francisco

Girolamo de Francisco (died 1530) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Mazara del Vallo (1526–1530).

## Biography

On 12 December 1526, Girolamo de Francisco was appointed by Pope Clement VII as Bishop of Mazara del Vallo. He served as Bishop of Mazara del Vallo until his death in 1530.
# Reyes v R

Reyes v R is a 2002 Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) case in which it was held that it was unconstitutional in Belize for capital punishment to be the mandatory sentence for murder. The JCPC held that because the Constitution of Belize prohibits "inhuman or degrading punishment", following a murder conviction, a trial judge must have discretion to impose a lesser penalty than death by hanging; capital punishment may be applied only in those cases that contain aggravating factors as compared to other murder cases.
The case was decided with R v Hughes and Fox v R, cases on the same issue on appeal from Saint Lucia and Saint Kitts and Nevis.
# Chuck Cooper

Chuck Cooper may refer to:
* Chuck Cooper (actor) (born 1954), American actor
* Chuck Cooper (basketball) (1926–1984), American basketball player
# Gelechia epistolica

Gelechia epistolica is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Tibet.
# Baima Township, Guangxi

Baima Township (simplified Chinese: 百马乡; traditional Chinese: 百馬鄉; pinyin: Bǎimǎ Xiāng) is a township under the administration of Dahua Yao Autonomous County, Guangxi, China. As of 2020, it has ten villages under its administration:
* Baima Village
* Polou Village (坡楼村)
* Yongjing Village (永靖村)
* Zhonghe Village (中和村)
* Xiahe Village (下和村)
* Liuren Village (六任村)
* Dengpai Village (登排村)
* Keyou Village (科优村)
* Mengdou Village (孟豆村)
* Tongshe Village (同社村)
# Podgorensky

Podgorensky (masculine), Podgorenskaya (feminine), or Podgorenskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Podgorensky District, a district of Voronezh Oblast, Russia
* Podgorensky (urban-type settlement), an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Podgorensky District of Voronezh Oblast, Russia
* Podgorenskaya, a rural locality (a stanitsa) in Rostov Oblast, Russia
# Elachista exactella

Elachista exactella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found from the Iberian Peninsula, east to Romania, north through France and the Benelux to Fennoscandia, east through central Europe to the Baltic region and northern Russia.
The wingspan is 6–7 millimetres (0.24–0.28 in).
The larvae feed on Deschampsia flexuosa.
# Breazova (Râul Galben)

The Breazova is a right tributary of the Râul Galben in Romania. It flows into the Râul Galben near Tuștea. Its length is 29 km (18 mi) and its basin size is 113 km$^2$ (44 sq mi).
# Girolamo de Terminis

Girolamo de Terminis (died 27 October 1561) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Mazara del Vallo (1543–1561).

## Biography

On 6 August 1543, Girolamo de Terminis was appointed by Pope Paul III as Bishop of Mazara del Vallo. He served as Bishop of Mazara del Vallo until his death on 27 October 1561.
While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Bartolomé Sebastián de Aroitia, Bishop of Patti, and Francisco Orozco de Arce, Archbishop of Palermo.
# Harry Hindemith

Harry Hindemith (16 June 1906 – 21 January 1973) was a German actor. He appeared in more than eighty films from 1944 to 1973.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1944 | Junge Adler | | |
| 1946 | Somewhere in Berlin | Paul Iller | |
| 1948 | Street Acquaintances | Herbert Petzoldt | |
| 1948 | Und wieder 48 | Schneegandt | |
| 1949 | Quartet of Five | Stefan Winkler | |
| 1949 | Our Daily Bread | Ernst Webers | |
| 1950 | Hoegler's Mission | Krantz | |
| 1950 | The Benthin Family | Seidel | |
| 1952 | Story of a Young Couple | Burmeister | |
| 1952 | Sein großer Sieg | Lahmann | |
| 1953 | Anna Susanna | Emil | |
| 1953 | Die Unbesiegbaren | | |
| 1953 | Swings or Roundabouts | Steiger | |
| 1956 | Drei Mädchen im Endspiel | Otto Hollmann | |
| 1956 | Der Teufelskreis | Walter Rottstock | |
| 1956 | Genesung | Staatsanwalt | |
| 1956 | Mich dürstet | Taga | |
| 1957 | Castles and Cottages | Kalle | |
| 1957 | Bärenburger Schnurre | Hansels Vater | |
| 1957 | Der Fackelträger | Dr. Hartmann | |
| 1958 | Tatort Berlin | Erwin Beier | |
| 1958 | Les Misérables | Le bagnard Cochepaille | |
| 1958 | Sie kannten sich alle | Böhnke | |
| 1958 | Der Lotterieschwede | Bergendahl | |
| 1958 | Die Feststellung | Der unrasierte Bauer | |
| 1959 | SAS 181 Does Not Reply | | |
| 1960 | Always on Duty | Marian Klein | |
| 1960 | Einer von uns | | |
| 1960 | Hatifa | Simsal | |
| 1960 | Schritt für Schritt | Oberstleutnant Bremer | |
| 1960 | Die heute über 40 sind | | |
| 1961 | Die Liebe und der Co-Pilot | Hanke | |
| 1961 | Der Fremde | Wilhelm | |
| 1961 | Italienisches Capriccio | | |
| 1961 | Snow White | Royal Huntsman | |
| 1961 | Kuttel | Lehrer | |
| 1962 | At A French Fireside | Bourguignon | |
| 1962-1966 | The Heyde-Sawade Affair | Dr. Buresch | 3 episodes |
| 1964 | Die Hochzeit von Länneken | Johannes Grabe | |
| 1964 | Als Martin vierzehn war | Vogt Kreutzer | |
| 1965 | Lots Weib | Richter | |
| 1965 | Solange Leben in mir ist | von Hohenberg | |
| 1965 | Die besten Jahre | Meister | |
| 1965 | Denk bloß nicht, ich heule | Herr Naumann | |
| 1967 | Bread and Roses | Paul Kallam | |
| 1967 | The Banner of Krivoi Rog | Bürgermeister Zonkel | |
| 1970 | Meine Stunde Null | Scheffler | |
| 1972 | Trotz alledem! | | |
| 1972 | Chyornye sukhari | | |
# Rudolf Krefting

Rudolf Waldemar Rømeling Krefting (3 February 1860 – 17 August 1942) was a Norwegian dermatologist. He was born in Kvikne. He is particularly known for his studies of the chancroid and the coccobacillus haemophilus ducreyi. He was the father of Kristian Krefting.
# Gelechia dolbyi

Gelechia dolbyi is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Panama.
The wingspan is about 14 mm. The forewings are dark brown, with an oblique yellowish white band commencing on the costa at one-fifth from the base and attenuate outward and downward to a little beyond the fold. There is a costal spot of the same colour, with a few whitish scales about the tornus. The hindwings are greyish fuscous.
# HMS Bold (1812)

HMS Bold was a 14-gun Bold-class gun-brig built by Tyson & Blake at Bursledon. She was launched in 1812 and wrecked off Prince Edward's Island on 27 September 1813.

## Design and construction

The Bold class were a revival of Sir William Rule's Confounder-class gun-brig design of 1804. They were armed with ten 18-pounder carronades and two 6-pounder bow chasers. Built at Bursledon by Tyson & Blake, Bold was launched on 26 June 1812 and commissioned in July 1812 under Commander John Skekel, who sailed for North America in her on 17 April 1813.

## Service

On 18 or 26 May 1813 (records differ), while in the company of the Halifax privateer Sir John Sherbrooke, the two vessels recaptured Duck, which the American privateer General Plummer had taken shortly before. Duck had been traveling from Waterford to Newfoundland.

## Fate

On the morning of 27 September 1813, Bold grounded on the north end of Prince Edward's Island between 3 and 4am. Some accounts emphasize that this occurred during a strong NE gale. However the court martial account does not mention this. Despite efforts to lighten her, Bold remained stuck and ultimately had to be abandoned. In the morning it was clear that she was a cable-length (i.e., a little more than an eight of a mile) from shore. The crew established a line to the shore through the surf and this enabled a boat to go back and forth between vessel and shore. The result was that her entire crew of 67 officers and men were saved.
A small party went overland to Charlottetown to seek help while the remainder of the crew attempted to salvage what it could. Lieutenant Governor C. D. Smith sent the transport Agnes, which had recently arrived at Charlestown, with ordnance stores for the garrison, to assist Bold and recover stores. Agnes took Bold's crew to Halifax.
The subsequent court martial reprimanded Skekel and the master for having neglected to instruct the watch to take frequent depth soundings. It also fined the local pilot for not having warned Skekel about the currents in the area. John Skekel went on to another command and in time became an admiral.
# Baima, Zhejiang

Baima (simplified Chinese: 白马; traditional Chinese: 白馬; pinyin: báimǎ) is a town under the administration of Pujiang County, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China. As of 2020, it has 19 villages under its administration:
* Wufeng Village (五丰村)
* Lifeng Village (利丰村)
* Yongfeng Village (永丰村)
* Jingwu Village (旌坞村)
* Songxi Village (嵩溪村)
* Qingtang Village (清塘村)
* Lianfeng Village (联丰村)
* Chaiwu Village (柴坞村)
* Changdi Village (长地村)
* Liuzhai Village (柳宅村)
* Xiazhang Village (夏张村)
* Haoshu Village (豪墅村)
* Lantang Village (兰塘村)
* Qunxin Village (群心村)
* Dongping Village (东平村)
* Lianjiang Village (联江村)
* Gaoping Village (高坪村)
* Tongxin Village (同新村)
* Shuangxi Village (双溪村)
# Podgorets

Podgorets is a village in Ruen Municipality, in Burgas Province, in southeastern Bulgaria.
# Gmina Bolków

Gmina Bolków is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Jawor County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Bolków, which lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) south-west of Jawor and 70 kilometres (43 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.
The gmina covers an area of 152.8 square kilometres (59.0 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 10,458.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Bolków is bordered by the town of Wojcieszów and the gminas of Dobromierz, Janowice Wielkie, Marciszów, Męcinka, Paszowice, Stare Bogaczowice and Świerzawa.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Bolków, the gmina contains the villages of Figlów, Gorzanowice, Grudno, Jastrowiec, Jeżów, Kaczorów, Lipa, Muchówek, Mysłów, Nowe Rochowice, Okrajnik, Płonina, Półwsie, Radzimowice, Sady Dolne, Sady Górne, Stare Rochowice, Świny, Wierzchosławice, Wierzchosławiczki and Wolbromek.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Gmina Bolków is twinned with:
* Bad Muskau, Germany (2006)
* Borken, Germany (1997)
* Doksy, Czech Republic (2006)
# Portland railway station, Victoria

There have been two railway stations in the town of Portland, Victoria, Australia.

## History

The original station was north of the town centre, and remained the principal station even after an extension to Pier station, on the waterfront, was opened on 26 May 1883. From 1 March 1897, the original station was renamed Portland North while the 1883 station became plain Portland, until it closed on 6 May 1968. At the same time, the northern site, which had been rebuilt with a modern passenger building, again became the sole station and goods yard.$^{:110–115}$ The change was due to alterations to rail facilities as part of the modernisation of the Port of Portland.$^{:197–168}$
The last passenger train between Ararat and Portland ran on 12 September 1981, operated by a DRC railcar.
All signals at the closed Portland station were abolished in 1986. The signal panel, which was located at the Portland Harbour Junction, was relocated to the depot building during that time.
# Retigyra

Retigyra is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, unassigned in the superfamily Seguenzioidea.

## Species

Species within the genus Retigyra include:
* Retigyra granulosa (Sykes, 1925)
* Retigyra iheringi (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897)
* Retigyra millipunctata (Friele, 1886)
# Gaženica

Gaženica is a suburb of Zadar, Croatia, located about 3 miles southeast from the city center, by the Adriatic Sea. It is connected by the D424 highway.

## Port of Gaženica

Gaženica is location of the commercial port of the city of Zadar—Port of Gaženica. Port coordinates are 44° 05.0' N, 015° 16.0' E) The area is under a major redevelopment contracted to Austrian construction group Strabag, to be completed by 2013. Upon completion, the port will feature twelve piers: three for international lines, three for ro-ro ships and cruise ships, and six for the ships of the Croatian ferry lines.
# Eskibalçık, Mustafakemalpaşa

Eskibalçık is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mustafakemalpaşa, Bursa Province in Turkey. Its population is 112 (2022).
# Michael T. Clegg

Michael Tran Clegg (born August 1, 1941) is an American plant geneticist. He is professor emeritus of ecology and evolutionary biology in the School of Biological Sciences at the University of California, Irvine (UC Irvine).

## Early life and education

Clegg was born on August 1, 1941, in Pasadena, California. His father and grandfather were biologists, and his great-grandfather was a doctor. Despite his family's scientific background, Clegg originally worked for a crop duster, served in the 101st Airborne Division of the US Army from 1960 to 63 and later worked in the sugar industry, before entering college. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of California, Davis in 1972.

## Academic career

Clegg served on the faculty of Brown University from 1972 until 1976 when he assumed a faculty appointment as associate professor at the University of Georgia. In 1984, he joined the faculty of the University of California, Riverside as Professor of Genetics, and subsequently served as Dean of the College of Natural and Agricultural Sciences from 1994 to 2000. In 2004 he left UC Riverside to join the faculty of UC Irvine where he was the Donald Bren Professor of Biological Sciences until he retired in 2014. Since then, he has been a professor emeritus at UC Irvine.

## Honors and professional affiliations

Clegg was a Guggenheim Fellow in 1981 and served as president of the American Genetic Association in 1987. In 1990, he was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and he was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1992. In 2000, he was elected president of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. In 2002, he was elected to the first of three four-year terms as Foreign Secretary of the National Academy of Sciences. He was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society in 2012. He was elected co-Chair of the InterAmerican Network of Academies of Science (IANAS) in 2010 and re-elected in 2013 and he served as Vice President of the International Council for Science (ICSU) from 2014 to 2018. He was elected Council Chair of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis in September 2017.
# Youth Attack!

Youth Attack! is a studio album by powerviolence/thrashcore band Charles Bronson. The album was originally released on 12" vinyl on Lengua Armada Discos in 1997. Its fourth pressing was later released in August 1999 as a Dutch version on 10" vinyl as opposed to 12".

## Sources

* Contains track listing, record label and pressing information
# Polygamy in Pakistan

Polygamy in Pakistan is legally permissible, according to the law of 1961, but restricted to Muslim men, who may have a maximum of four wives at one time. However it is illegal for Hindus as per the Hindu marriage law.
The extent to which polygamy exists in Pakistan is contested. According to Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, a professor of law at Warwick Law School writes that while polygamy is a cultural tradition, most families do not accept the second wife as a part of the family. On the other hand, Shirkat Gah, a Pakistani women's rights organisation, found that polygyny is "common". However, a representative of the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan says that polygamy is rare, except within communities in Sindh, Southern Punjab or religious fundamentalists. A gender studies consultant, however, writes that it is also found within the urban elite of Pakistan because they can afford to keep and maintain more than one wife and their children. That said, it is still considered to be low in number.
A man who wishes to remarry is required to obtain the legal consent of each of his current wives, and to show that he can properly take care of all of them. Pakistani women can add a clause in their Muslim marriage contracts forbidding polygamy.
There have been calls to prohibit or criminalize the practice by some in Pakistan, and there have also been some who have shown support of it.

## Notable Legal Action

In 2017, a Lahore lower court ruled against a man who remarried without obtaining permission from his first wife. He was sentenced to a six-month jail term and a fine of Rs. 2,00,000. The chair of the Punjab Commission on the Status of Women, Fauzia Viqar, applauded the move, saying that it would empower wronged women to take legal action.
# Gmina Borek Wielkopolski

Gmina Borek Wielkopolski is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Gostyń County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Borek Wielkopolski, which lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Gostyń and 59 km (37 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
The gmina covers an area of 127.58 square kilometres (49.3 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 7,724, of which the population of Borek Wielkopolski is 2,486, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 5,238.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Borek Wielkopolski, Gmina Borek Wielkopolski contains the villages and settlements of Bolesławów, Bruczków, Celestynów, Cielmice, Dąbrówka, Domanice, Dorotów, Frasunek, Głoginin, Grodnica, Jawory, Jawory PGR, Karolew, Koszkowo, Leonów, Liż, Maksymilianów, Osówiec, Siedmiorogów Drugi, Siedmiorogów Pierwszy, Skoków, Skokówko, Stawiszyn, Strumiany, Studzianna, Trzecianów, Trzecianów Osiedle, Ustronie, Wycisłowo, Wygoda, Zacisze, Zalesie and Zimnowoda.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Borek Wielkopolski is bordered by the gminas of Dolsk, Jaraczewo, Koźmin Wielkopolski, Piaski and Pogorzela.
# Precis eurodoce

Precis eurodoce, the Madagascar commodore, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found on Madagascar. The habitat consists of forests.
# Portland open

The Portland Open is an annual disc golf tournament held most recently at the Glendoveer Golf Course in Portland, Oregon.

## History

The Portland Open was founded in 2019 and held at Blue Lake Park. In 2020, the Portland Open was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Portland Open returned in 2021, and due to ongoing pandemic precautions, was moved to Glendoveer Golf Course where spectator tickets sold out quickly. In 2022, the Open consisted of two rounds at Blue Lake Park and the final two rounds at Glendoveer Golf Course. More than 2,000 spectators attended the event. For the 2023 tournament, two 18-hole courses were constructed at the Glendoveer Golf complex, with two rounds played on the East course and two rounds played on the West. The 2023 edition was also notable for being the first ever Disc Golf Pro Tour Elite+ event. Per the tour's original press release, “Elite+ events will feature bigger purses, additional media focus, and elevated spectator experiences.”

## FPO Champions

| Year | Dates | Champion | Margin of victory | Payout | First runner-up | Second runner-up | PDGA |
| 2019 | May 25–27 | Paige Pierce | 2 | $1,775 | Catrina Allen | Lisa Fajkus | PDGA |
| 2021 | June 4–6 | Paige Pierce (2) | 7 | $3,000 | Catrina Allen | Ella Hansen | PDGA |
| 2022 | June 2–5 | Valerie Mandujano | 9 | $5,000 | Ohn Scoggins | Catrina Allen | PDGA |
| 2023 | June 1–4 | Kristin Tattar | 4 | $8,500 | Sai Ananda | Ohn Scoggins / Juliana Korver | PDGA |
| 2024 | May 30 - June 2 | Paige Pierce (3) | 2 | $8,000 | Holyn Handley | Sofia Donnecke | PDGA |

## MPO Champions

| Year | Dates | Champion | Margin of victory | Payout | First runner-up | Second runner-up | PDGA |
| 2019 | May 25–27 | Drew Gibson | 0 (playoff) | $3,295 | Eagle McMahon | Seppo Paju / Simon Lizotte | PDGA |
| 2021 | June 4–6 | Eagle McMahon | 1 | $5,000 | Paul McBeth / Ricky Wysocki | X | PDGA |
| 2022 | June 2–5 | Simon Lizotte | 1 | $10,000 | Garret Gurthie | Isaac Robinson | PDGA |
| 2023 | June 1–4 | Adam Hammes | 0 (playoff) | $12,500 | Aaron Gossage | Corey Ellis | PDGA |
| 2024 | May 30 - June 2 | Gannon Buhr | 8 | $13,000 | Cole Redalen | Ricky Wysocki | PDGA |
# Central lar gibbon

The central lar gibbon (Hylobates lar entelloides) is a subspecies of white-handed or lar gibbon that is vulnerable to extinction. It is endemic to Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand.
# Gašpinovo

Gašpinovo (pronounced) is a small settlement west of Velike Poljane in the Municipality of Ribnica in southern Slovenia. The entire municipality is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.