OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guy Lee Thys

Guy Lee Thys (born 20 October 1952) is a Belgian film producer, director, and screenwriter.
In 1981 Guy Lee Thys, whose nickname in the Belgian media is "enfant terrible of Flemish Cinema", established Skyline Films, renamed Fact & Fiction in 1992. The small production company produces moderate budget feature-length fiction and documentaries. Fact & Fiction is headquartered in Antwerp, Belgium.

## Works

* The Pencil Murders (aka De Potloodmoorden, 1982)
* Cruel Horizon (aka Boat People, 1989)
* Shades, as screenwriter and associate producer, starring Mickey Rourke, directed by Eric Van Looy (1999)
* Kassablanka (2002), a Romeo and Juliet story set in an Antwerp working class district where Muslims and white supremacists clash
* Suspect, emo-drama on phony incest victims, released in 2005
* The Box Collector (2008), as story writer and associate producer, directed by John Daly, shot in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada summer of 2007.
* Mixed Kebab (2012), the story about the gay relationship between a Turkish and Flemish guy.
# Menos

Menos may refer to:

## People

* Gus Menos (1920–1990), American politician
* Hilary Menos (born 1964), English poet
* Solon Ménos (1859–1918), Haitian author and politician

### Fictional characters

* Menos, a character in Teen Titans Go ; see Más y Menos
* Menos, creatures in the Bleach universe

## Other uses

* Multimedia Exchange Network over Satellite
# Platyphora testudo

Platyphora testudo is a species of broad-shouldered leaf beetles belonging to the Chrysomelidae family. This species can be found in Panama and Ecuador.
# Creaser Building

The Creaser Building, at 224 Main St. in Williston in Williams County, North Dakota, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.
It was built during 1915-16 by the First National Bank, and it became known as the Creaser Building as its first floor was occupied by the Creaser Drug Store from 1915 to 1940. Its National Register application asserts it is "an excellent example of early 20th century commercial style." It has also been known as Cooks on Main, as Judy's Cupboard, as Colonial Shop, as JB Lyon Women's Wear Clothing, and as First National Building.
It is a two-story brick and glass building on a full concrete basement on a corner lot. It is 96.5 by 24 feet (29.4 m × 7.3 m) in plan with storefronts along the full east-west and north-south facades, with rentable space above. Its first floor has a 14 feet (4.3 m)-high wood grid ceiling.
The building's most distinctive feature is its contrasting dark red and blond running bond brickwork.
# Neivamyrmex nigrescens

Neivamyrmex nigrescens is a North American species of army ant in the genus Neivamyrmex. The species is found in the United States and Mexico, and is the most widely distributed Neivamyrmex species in the United States. Due to its wide range, it has become the most studied and well-known species in its genus.
# Potoka

Potoka may refer to:
* Potoka, Bulgaria
* Potoka, Poland
* Former Hungarian language name of the Slovak village Potoky
* Kříž u potoka
* Mikroregion Povodí Mratínského potoka
# Harold Cooper (American football)

Harold W. "Bud" Cooper (December 12, 1912 – October 2, 1972) was an American football player. He played college football for the University of Detroit from 1933 to 1936 and professional football for the Detroit Lions in 1937. He also served as a Detroit police officer from 1937 to 1964.

## Early years

Cooper was born in Detroit in 1912 and attended Detroit's Western High School. From 1933 to 1936, he played college football at the University of Detroit under head coach Gus Dorais. In his junior and senior seasons, he helped lead the Detroit Titans football team to a 13–6 record and earned a reputation for intercepting passes, tossing laterals to teammates, and out-performing All-American candidates from larger schools. On Thanksgiving Day in 1936, in his final college game, he made "tackle after tackle, intercepted two passes, and was credited with "playing the best game of his career." He received a bachelor's degree in education from the University of Detroit in 1937.

## Professional football

In December 1936, Cooper signed a contract to play professional football for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He played, initially at the guard position, for the Lions, shifting to center in November 1937. He appeared in seven NFL games, one as a starter, during the 1937 season.

## Family and later years

Cooper was secretly married in 1936. He worked for the Detroit Police Department from 1937 to 1964, retiring as a detective sergeant. He later worked as an attendance officer in the Detroit schools. He died in 1972 in Detroit.
# Gershwin (disambiguation)

George Gershwin (1898–1937), American composer, author of famous works such as Rhapsody in Blue and An American in Paris.
Gershwin may also refer to:

## People

* Ira Gershwin (1896–1983), brother of George Gershwin, American lyricist, author of famous works such as I Got Rhythm and They Can't Take That Away from Me
* Frances Gershwin (1906–1999), sister of George Gershwin, American violinist, singer, performer, and painter, after marriage known as Frances Godowsky
* Arthur Gershwin (1900–1981), brother of George Gershwin, American composer
* Gershwin A. Drain (born 1949), American federal judge
* Lisa-ann Gershwin, American biologist and author

## Other

* 8249 Gershwin, an asteroid
* Gershwin operating system, a planned follow-on to the Copland operating system for Apple Computer
* Gershwin Prize, an award given by the US Library of Congress to a composer or performer for their lifetime contributions to popular music
* Gershwin Theatre, a Broadway theatre in the United States
# Adexa

ADEXA is the German trade union for all pharmaceutical employees, and also for trainees and students. ADEXA negotiates the salaries and working conditions in German public pharmacies with the employers’ federations. The headquarters of the trade union is in Hamburg.
Pharmaceutical employees being organized in this trade union are entitled to all agreed conditions of pay and contract terms such as overtime pay, bonuses and extra holiday entitlement.
For their members, ADEXA offers also legal advice and protection, lobbying, media representation and information concerning occupational politics.

## History

In 1949, the Tarifgemeinschaft deutscher angestellter Apotheker was founded. In 1954, it was dissolved, and a new organisation, the Bundesverband der Angestellten in Apotheken, was founded as its successor. In 2004, it was renamed ADEXA. In 2012, ADEXA joined EPhEU (the European Association of Employed community Pharmacists in Europe. EPhEU is a network representing the interests of employed community pharmacists.
# Christine A. Franklin

Christine Annette Franklin is an American statistics educator. She is senior lecturer emeritus and former Lothar Tresp Honoratus Honors Professor in the Department of Statistics at the University of Georgia, and the "ASA K–12 Statistical Ambassador" of the American Statistical Association.

## Education and career

After becoming high school valedictorian in Forest City, North Carolina, Franklin majored in political science and mathematics at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, graduating summa cum laude in 1978 and earning a master's degree in mathematics and statistics in 1980.
She worked as a mathematics instructor at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro from 1980 to 1982, and at the West Virginia University Institute of Technology from 1982 to 1986. She became a lecturer in statistics at the University of Florida from 1986 to 1989, when she moved to the University of Georgia. She was promoted to senior lecturer and Lothar Tresp Honoratus Honors Professor in 2008, and after a year in New Zealand as a Fulbright Scholar in 2015, she retired as senior lecturer emeritus in 2016.
Franklin was central to the development of AP Statistics, from 1997 until 2009 when she retired as the chief reader of the exam, and continuing in a consulting role afterwards. After previous leadership in developing standards for secondary education in statistics in Georgia and the US, she was named as the inaugural ASA K–12 Statistical Ambassador by the American Statistical Association in 2016, a role in which she provides professional development and national leadership for statistics education.

## Books

Franklin is an author of statistics textbooks including:
* Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning from Data (with Alan Agresti)
* Statistical Reasoning in Sports (with Josh Tabor)

## Recognition

Franklin was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 2004, and as an Elected Member of the International Statistical Institute in 2018.
She was the 2013 recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award of the United States Conference on Teaching Statistics (USCOTS), now the Consortium for the Advancement of Undergraduate Statistics Education. She was a 2014 recipient of the Founders Award of the American Statistical Association, given for "her outstanding leadership and efforts in curricular development and teaching statistics; for her research, leadership and professional service in helping to grow the field of statistics education; for chairing the ASA-sponsored strategic initiative titled the Guidelines for Assessment and Instruction in Statistics Education; and for chairing and participating in numerous committees devoted to statistics education". She was the 2017 recipient of the Gladys M. Thomason Distinguished Service Award of the Georgia Council of Teachers of Mathematics.
# Notagonum garainae

Notagonum garainae is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Platyninae. It was described by Baehr in 2010.
# Eucalyptus calyerup

Eucalyptus calyerup is a tree that is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It has rough, fibrous bark on the lower part of the trunk, smooth bark above, elliptic to lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, creamy-yellow flowers and conical to bell-shaped fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus calyerup is a tree that typically grows to a height of 10 metres (33 ft) and rarely forms a lignotuber. It has smooth pale cream to pale pink bark above a dark grey stocking of rough bark on the lowest 70 cm (28 in) of the trunk. Young plants have leaves that are bluish green, egg-shaped, 45–60 mm (1.8–2.4 in) long and 30–40 mm (1.2–1.6 in) wide. Adult leaves are egg-shaped to elliptic, sometimes lance-shaped, the same glossy green on both sides, 38–77 mm (1.5–3.0 in) long and 15–40 mm (0.59–1.57 in) wide on a petiole 5–15 mm (0.20–0.59 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in groups of seven in leaf axils on a flattened peduncle 20–35 mm (0.79–1.38 in) long, the individual flowers on a pedicel 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long. Mature buds are 20–33 mm (0.79–1.30 in) long, 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) wide with a horn-shaped operculum that is narrower than, but about twice as long as the floral cup. Flowering occurs between October and December and the flowers are creamy yellow. The fruit is a woody, conical to bell-shaped capsule 8–14 mm (0.31–0.55 in) long and 8–12 mm (0.31–0.47 in) wide on a pedicel 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus calyerup was first formally described in 2002 by Nathan K. McQuoid and Stephen Hopper from a specimen collected from near Calyerup Rocks, east of Jerramungup. The description was published in the journal Nuytsia. The specific epithet (calyerup) refers to the type location. The ending -ensis is a Latin suffix "denoting place, locality [or] country".
This species is possibly a stabilised hybrid between E. occidentalis and E. platypus, although the latter species does not occur in the same location.

## Distribution and habitat

This eucalypt is found around rocky outcrops in the Great Southern region of Western Australia between Katanning and Jerramungup where it grows in sandy-loam soils over granite.

## Conservation

This species is classified as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk.

## Use in horticulture

Eucalyptus calyerup has been used extensively by the local Landcare group and has been shown to be resistant to lerp attack.
# Platymantis megabotoniviti

Platymantis megabotoniviti is an extinct species of frogs in the family Ceratobatrachidae. The species was described from bones of late Quaternary age from caves on Viti Levu, Fiji. P. megabotoniviti is much larger than the other two species of Platymantis known from Fiji, P. vitianus and P. vitiensis.
This frog was larger than other frogs in the genus Platymantis. Scientists have dated their extinction to after the arrival of humans in Fiji and speculate that it may have fallen prey to invasive rodents.
# Ayvazlar, Çaycuma

Ayvazlar is a village in Çaycuma District, Zonguldak Province, Turkey. Its population is 501 (2022).
# Ehlenz

Ehlenz is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Potokar

Potokar is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cita Potokar (1915–1993), Slovene painter
* Majda Potokar (1930–2001), Slovenian film and theater actress
* Nejc Potokar (born 1988), Slovenian footballer
* Tom Potokar (born 1964), British researcher
# Polydioxanone

Polydioxanone (PDO, PDS) or poly-p-dioxanone is a colorless, crystalline, biodegradable synthetic polymer.

## Chemistry

Chemically, polydioxanone is a polymer of multiple repeating ether-ester units. It is obtained by ring-opening polymerization of the monomer p-dioxanone. The process requires heat and an organometallic catalyst like zirconium acetylacetone or zinc L-lactate. It is characterized by a glass transition temperature in the range of −10 and 0 °C and a crystallinity of about 55%. For the production of sutures, polydioxanone is generally extruded into fibers, however care should be taken to process the polymer to the lowest possible temperature, in order to avoid its spontaneous depolymerization back to the monomer. The ether oxygen group in the backbone of the polymer chain is responsible for its flexibility.

## Medical use

Polydioxanone is used for biomedical applications, particularly in the preparation of surgical sutures. Other biomedical applications include orthopedics, maxillofacial surgery, plastic surgery, drug delivery, cardiovascular applications, and tissue engineering. For example, with the use of electrospinning, the flexible nature of PDS allows the control of its structure and can be used in applications such as tissue scaffolding.
It is degraded by hydrolysis, and the end products are mainly excreted in urine, the remainder being eliminated by the digestive system or exhaled as CO$_2$. The biomaterial is completely reabsorbed in 6 months and can be seen only a minimal foreign body reaction tissue in the vicinity of the implant. Materials made of PDS can be sterilized with ethylene oxide.
# Gaius Julius Marcus

Gaius Iulius Marcus is the name of one of the early governors of Britannia Inferior, c. 213 -214.
His name is recorded on a milestone on the Military Way at Hadrian's Wall although it has been partially erased, suggesting that he had brought disfavour on himself sometime later. He also undertook building work at the forts of Old Carlisle and Netherby.
Iulius Marcus' troops sided with Caracalla in the dispute over the throne that followed the death of Septimius Severus and erected their own dedications to their chosen candidate. The damnatio memoriae that their governor suffered may have been connected with this.
# Rowbottom cardinal

In set theory, a Rowbottom cardinal, introduced by Rowbottom (1971), is a certain kind of large cardinal number.
An uncountable cardinal number $\kappa$ is said to be $\lambda$-Rowbottom if for every function f: [κ]$^{<ω}$ → λ (where λ < κ) there is a set H of order type $\kappa$ that is quasi-homogeneous for f, i.e., for every n, the f-image of the set of n-element subsets of H has < $\lambda$ elements. $\kappa$ is Rowbottom if it is $\omega _{1}$ - Rowbottom.
Every Ramsey cardinal is Rowbottom, and every Rowbottom cardinal is Jónsson. By a theorem of Kleinberg, the theories ZFC + “there is a Rowbottom cardinal” and ZFC + “there is a Jónsson cardinal” are equiconsistent.
In general, Rowbottom cardinals need not be large cardinals in the usual sense: Rowbottom cardinals could be singular. It is an open question whether ZFC + “$\aleph _{\omega }$ is Rowbottom” is consistent. If it is, it has much higher consistency strength than the existence of a Rowbottom cardinal. The axiom of determinacy does imply that $\aleph _{\omega }$ is Rowbottom (but contradicts the axiom of choice).
# Notagonum fuscipes

Notagonum fuscipes is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Platyninae. It was described by Baehr in 2010.
# Eulogies (Wolves at the Gate album)

Eulogies is the fifth studio album by American metalcore band Wolves at the Gate. It was produced by Steve Cobucci & Joey Alarcon, and released on March 11, 2022, by Solid State Records.

## Release

On April 16, 2021, the band released a new single, "Stop The Bleeding", which was followed by another single, "Shadows", on October 15, 2021. After releasing two more singles, "Lights & Fire" and "Peace That Starts the War", they announced on March 2, 2022, that their fifth studio album, "Eulogies" would be released on March 11 through Solid State Records.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Blabbermouth.net | 9/10 |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
The album has been received well, with Zachary Van Dyke of Rock on Purpose saying "While they haven't reinvented metalcore, what they have done is create an incredibly impactful album that stands above the crowd."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Wolves at the Gate, except where noted

## Personnel

Wolves at the Gate
* Nick Detty – lead vocals, keyboards
* Joey Alarcon – lead guitar, production
* Steve Cobucci – rhythm guitar, clean vocals, production
* Ben Summers – bass, backing vocals
* Abishai Collingsworth – drums
# Yazdani

Yazdani or Yezdani may refer to:
* Yazdani (surname)
* Demonym of people from Yazd or Yazdan
* Follower of the assumed pre-Islamic Kurdish religion Yazdânism
* Yazdani Bakery, Irani cafe or Persian style bakery in Mumbai, India
# Ehle

Ehle may refer to:
* Ehle (river), in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
* Airport code for Lelystad Airport in The Netherlands
* Ehle House Site, an archaeological site at Nelliston in Montgomery County, New York
* Peter Ehle House, a historic home located at Nelliston in Montgomery County, New York

## People with that surname

* John Walter Ehle (1873–1927), Fireman First Class serving in the United States Navy during the Spanish–American War
* John Ehle (1925–2018), U.S. writer
* Jennifer Ehle (born 1969), British-U.S. actress, daughter of John Ehle
* Ricardo Ehle (born 1984), Brazilian footballer
# Harold Anthony Oaks

Captain Harold Anthony Oaks DFC (1896-1968) was a Canadian-born World War I flying ace credited with 11 confirmed aerial victories. Upon his return to Canada, his extensive pioneering activities as an aviator/geologist earned him an enshrinement in the Canadian Aviation Hall of Fame.

## Early life and infantry service

Harold Anthony Oaks was born in Hespeler, Canada, and reared in Preston, Ontario. At 18 years of age, he enlisted in the Canadian Expeditionary Force for service in World War I. He transferred to the Royal Flying Corps in 1917.

## World War I aerial service

By May 1918, Oaks had been trained and was posted to 48 Squadron as a Bristol F.2 Fighter pilot. He scored his first two aerial victories on 21 May 1918, in two separate combats. At 1815 hours, he drove a German Fokker Triplane down out of control over Carnoy, France. In 1853, he destroyed a second Triplane a mile north of Mericourt. On 10 June, he joined Frank Ransley, Charles Steele, and John Drummond in burning an Albatros D.V fighter in midair over Roye. On 25 June, he drove down a Fokker D.VII out of control. He won twice in separate combats on 2 July 1918; he destroyed one Pfalz D.III over Foucaucourt, and another over Soyecourt.
The new ace scored a double victory on 24 July, sending down two Fokker D.VIIs down out of control. On 3 August, he was credited with the capture of an Albatros reconnaissance machine at Aveluy, France. He completed his victory list with a double win on 5 September 1918, when he burned a Fokker D.VII and drove another down out of battle. Oaks' final tally included two shared wins in the destruction of enemy planes, three others destroyed singlehanded, an opposing plane captured, and five others driven down out of control.

## Post-World War I

When the war was over, Oaks gave up his commission on completion of service on 7 February, retaining the rank of captain. He transferred to the unemployed list of the Royal Air Force on 15 April 1919. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross on 3 June 1919 by King George V.
He returned home to Canada and returned to school. He graduated in 1922 from the University of Toronto with a Bachelor of Science degree as a mining engineer. He began using airplanes as an aid to prospecting in Quebec and northern Ontario.
He invented the portable nose hangar for bush pilot use in 1926. He also founded Patricia Airways (along with G. A. Thompson) in 1926 while becoming manager and sole pilot of a newly formed Western Canada Airways in December.
In 1927, he was the initial winner of the McKee Trophy for service to aviation. In 1929, he (and Pat Reid) made the first midwinter flight to Hudson Bay.
He was also involved in the formation of several airlines, including Oaks Airways Ltd. He participated in several lifesaving mercy flights, including a search and rescue flight of 13 prospectors stranded in the subarctic. In later years, he settled into being a mining analyst in Toronto.
Harold Anthony Oaks died on 21 July 1968 in Toronto. He was inducted into the Canadian Aviation Hall of Fame in 1973.
# Bons-Tassilly

Bons-Tassilly (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Gurubira spectabilis

Gurubira spectabilis' is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Napp in 1989.
# Etkywan language

Etkywan (Etekwe), or Icen (Itchen), also known as Kentu or Nyidu, is a Jukunoid language of Nigeria.
# Blindsided

Blindsided may refer to:

## Film and TV

* “Blindsided” (Daredevil), the fourth episode of the third season of the American television series Daredevil
* “Blindsided” (Modern Family), the third episode of the eighth season of the American sitcom Modern Family
* Blindsided, a 1993 film directed by Tom Donnelly
* Blindsided, alternate title of the 2013 film Penthouse North
* Blindsided, a 2017 film directed by Louis Mandylor

## Music

* Blindsided (album), by Axium
* Blindsided, album by Blindside Blues Band
* "Blindsided", song by Lucy Woodward
* "Blindsided", a song by Bon Iver from For Emma, Forever Ago

## Other

* Blindsided, novel by Fern Michaels
* Blindsided, a non-fiction book by Jim Ferraro
# Croughaun Hill

Croughaun Hill (Irish: Cruachán Paorach or Cruachán) is a hill in north County Waterford, Ireland. It is a largely solitary hill to the east of the Comeragh Mountains.

## Geography

The hill has a conical shape, and is geologically composed of conglomerates, sandstone and siltstone which are dated to the Devonian period.
Villages in the surrounding hinterland include Fews, Clonea-Power and Rathgormack.
# Neocollyris akka

Neocollyris akka is a species in the tiger beetle family Cicindelidae. This species was described by Roger Naviaux in 1996.