OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Filipe Rayasi

Filipe Rayasi (born 2 October 1969) is a Fijian former international rugby union player.

## Rugby career

Rayasi gained 13 times caps for Fiji, playing mostly fullback. He was used on the wing during his time at Wellington and made a Super 12 appearance for the Crusaders while a King Country player in 1996. His career included several seasons in Japanese professional rugby with the Osaka-based Kintetsu Liners.

## Personal life

Rayasi is the father of Hurricanes player Salesi Rayasi.
# Fracture Jaw

Fracture Jaw was a top-secret U.S. military contingency plan in which William C. Westmoreland, commander of Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), sought to ensure that nuclear weapons would be available for use in the Vietnam War. Planning began in January 1968 to move nuclear weapons into South Vietnam so that they could be used on short notice against North Vietnamese troops. In spite of moves towards activating the plan, the project was abandoned in February 1968 after public statements by Eugene McCarthy and others claimed that the U.S. was preparing to use nuclear weapons in Vietnam.

## In popular culture

Operation Fracture Jaw is featured in Treyarch's 2020 video game, Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War.
# Fox Run (disambiguation)

Fox Run often refers to a neighborhood in Cranberry Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Fox Run may also refer to:
* Fox Run, York County, Pennsylvania, a neighborhood of York in York County, Pennsylvania, United States
* Mall at Fox Run, a shopping mall in Newington, New Hampshire, United States
* Terry Fox Run, an annual non-competitive charity event
# Georg Broe

Georg Alfred Broe (January 2, 1923 – 1998) was a Danish surrealist artist.
# Why Have You Left the One You Left Me For

"Why Have You Left the One You Left Me For" is a song written by Mark True, and recorded by American country music artist Crystal Gayle. It was released in October 1978 as the second single from the album When I Dream. The song was Gayle's sixth number one on the country chart. The single stayed at number one for two weeks (Jan. 26 & Feb. 3, 1979) and spent a total of ten weeks on the country chart.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1978–1979) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| U.S. Billboard Easy Listening | 22 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Adult Contemporary | 16 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1979) | Position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 10 |
# Make-up (disambiguation)

Make-up or makeup may refer to:
* Cosmetics, for use in face-to-face interactions
* Theatrical makeup, for performers
* Prosthetic makeup
* Renewing or restoring an interpersonal or intimate relationship

## Music

* Make-Up (American band), a Washington DC area band
* Make-Up (Japanese band), a Japanese band
* Make Up (album), an album by Flower Travellin' Band, or the title song
* Make Up (EP), an EP by Hyomin
* Make Up (record label), see RecRec Music
* "Make Up", a song from Lou Reed's 1972 album Transformer
* "Make Up", a song by The Script on the album Freedom Child
* "Make Up", a song by Ariana Grande from the album Thank U, Next
* "Make Up (Vice and Jason Derulo song)", 2018

## Movies

* Make-Up (1932 film), a French film directed by Karl Anton
* Make-Up (1937 film), a British film
* Make-up (2002 film), a Kannada film
* Make-Up (2014 film), a Korean film
* Make Up (2019 film), an English film
# 2019 Rugby League World Cup 9s – Men's tournament

The men's tournament in the 2019 Rugby League World Cup 9s was held at Bankwest Stadium in Sydney on 18 and 19 October 2019.

## Group stage
### Pool A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Australia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 23 | +69 | 6 | Advance to knockout stages |
| 2 | New Zealand | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 42 | +34 | 4 | Advance to knockout stages |
| 3 | Papua New Guinea | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 44 | 54 | −10 | 2 | |
| 4 | United States | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 21 | 114 | −93 | 0 | |

### Pool B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | England | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 24 | +52 | 4 | Advance to knockout stages |
| 2 | Lebanon | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 42 | 46 | −4 | 4 | |
| 3 | France | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 35 | 56 | −21 | 2 | |
| 4 | Wales | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 35 | 62 | −27 | 2 | |

### Pool C

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Samoa | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 73 | 41 | +32 | 6 | Advance to knockout stages |
| 2 | Cook Islands | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 34 | +12 | 4 | |
| 3 | Tonga Invitational | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 48 | 71 | −23 | 2 | |
| 4 | Fiji | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 44 | 65 | −21 | 0 | |

## Knockout stage

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| A1 | Australia | 25 | | | |
| C1 | Samoa | 8 | | | |
| C1 | Samoa | 8 | Australia | Australia | 24 |
| | | | New Zealand | New Zealand | 10 |
| A2 | New Zealand | 22 | New Zealand | New Zealand | 10 |
| B1 | England | 6 | | | |
# Miss Europe 1997

Miss Europe 1997 was the 52nd edition of the Miss Europe pageant and the 41st edition under the Mondial Events Organization. It was held at the Ukraina Palace of Culture in Kyiv, Ukraine on September 6, 1997. Isabelle Darras of Greece, was crowned Miss Europe 1997 by out going titleholder Marie-Claire Harrison of England.

## Results
### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss Europe 1997 | Greece – Isabelle Darras |
| 1st Runner-Up | Poland – Agnieszka Zielinska |
| 2nd Runner-Up | Spain – Patricia Jañez Rodríguez |
| 3rd Runner-Up | Italy – Flavia Mantovan |
| 4th Runner-Up | Croatia – Natalija Bedekovic |
| Top 12 | Czech Republic – Kristina Fridvalská  France – Delphine Brossard-Martinez  Portugal – Lara Antunes  Russia – Alexandra Valeryievna Petrova  Slovakia – Monika Sulikova  Slovenia – Natasa Smirnov  Ukraine – Nataliya Nadtochey |

### Special awards

| Award | Contestant |
| Miss Friendship | Israel – Alexandra Schwartztokh |

## Contestants

* Armenia - Angelina Babajanyan
* Belarus - Anna Dierekh
* Belgium - Annelor Van den Bossche
* Bulgaria - Madlena Kalinova
* Croatia - Natalija Bedekovic
* Cyprus - Paraskevi Efstathiou
* Czech Republic - Kristina Fridvalská
* Estonia - Natalya Barkova
* France - Delphine Brossard-Martinez
* Georgia - Nino Tskitishvili
* Greece - Isabelle Darras
* Holland - Leonie Maria Boon
* Hungary - Klaudia Angelika Toth
* Israel - Alexandra Schwartztokh
* Italy - Flavia Mantovan
* Latvia - Inga Kruma
* Lithuania - Eva Bzezinska
* Luxembourg - Sonja Closener
* Macedonia FYRO - Aleksandra Petko Petrovska
* Malta - Michelle Buttigieg
* Poland - Agnieszka Zielinska
* Portugal - Lara Antunes
* Romania - Daciana Honcvic
* Russia - Alexandra Valeryievna Petrova
* Slovak Republic - Monika Sulikova
* Slovenia - Natasa Smirnov
* Spain - Patricia Jañez Rodríguez
* Turkey - Nilay Ceylan
* Ukraine - Nataliya Nadtochey
# Ha'argaz

Ha'argaz is an Israeli cooperative founded in Tel Aviv in 1932. It is one of Israel's oldest industrial companies.

## History

Ha'argaz was founded on August 18, 1932, as a cooperative that produced crates for the citrus industry. The first factory opened on May 1, 1933, on the corner of Salomon and Gaon streets in Tel Aviv. An expert was brought to oversee production of vehicles. On September 15, 1933, another factory was opened in the Neve Shaanan neighborhood. During heavy rains in November 1938, the factory in Neve Shaanan was flooded and workers toiled for hours save the raw materials.
In 1936, a defense plant was established that produced armored and protective vehicle bodies.
During World War II the plant expanded and added many full-time employees. It was decided in 1945 to convert to a company half owned by investors and half-owned by a workers cooperative.
In 1949, Ha'argaz began to manufacture jerry cans, military helmets and a variety of logistical equipment for the newly established Israeli army. It also collaborated with AMPA, becoming the exclusive import agent for Philco refrigerators from the United States. This collaboration led to the creation of Amcor, a refrigerator and electrical appliance manufacturer.
Starting in 2009, the company moved its bus factory from Tel Aviv to an industrial zone near Kiryat Mal'akhi.
Today Ha'argaz manufactures buses for the Egged and Dan bus companies and other private and public transportation companies in Israel. Its crate factory is the second largest in Israel.

## Organization

Haargaz group combines several subsidiaries:
* Ha’argaz Transportation - Development, design and manufacturing of buses. Ha'argaz builds Low entry urban coaches, low-entry urban coaches, Suburban low-entry coaches, Inter-city coaches, armored inter-city coaches, Luxury touring coaches. Coaches are built on Mercedes, DAF, MAN, Scania, and Volvo chassis.
* Ha’argaz Building Industries - based in the Ramla Industrial Zone, designs and manufacturers prefabricated buildings including mobile and modular houses, Caravans, offices, industrial buildings, schools, nurseries, classrooms, and community buildings.
* Ha’argaz Storage, Cooling and Display Systems – Providing Storage, Refrigeration and Display systems.
* Ha’argaz Technopach Metal Industries Ltd - produces industrial civil and military packaging, including handling equipment and aviation equipment, electronic packaging for the electronics and communications industries and the high-tech industry. Advanced metal processing for the security & defense market.
* Taditel Ltd - develops and manufactures microelectronic technologies for the automotive and hi-tech industries.
# Francisco Xavier da Silva Pereira, 1st Count of Antas

Francisco Xavier da Silva Pereira, 1st Count of Antas (14 March 1793 – 20 May 1852) was a Portuguese nobleman and a leading soldier of the period of the Liberal Wars.

## Life

The son of a military family, he served in the Peninsular War against Napoleon as an officer in the first battalion of the Leal Legião Lusitana, serving in the battles of Albuera, Bussaco, Nive, Nivelle, Salamanca, Vitoria, Orthez and Toulouse, for several of which he was decorated.
He was prominent among those who opposed the absolutist government of the usurper Dom Miguel. He took part in the Chartist rebellion against Miguel at Porto in May 1828, and subsequently escaped to England to place himself under the authority of Dom Pedro, the ex-Emperor of Brazil, who was organizing resistance on behalf of his daughter, the legitimate Queen Maria II.
In August, Silva Pereira sailed to Madeira as part of a contingent sent to strengthen the forces of the governor, José Travassos Valdez, who was holding out for the Queen, but Madeira was almost immediately captured by Miguel's forces and Silva Pereira joined Travassos Valdez in the evacuation of the Queen's supporters to England. He then served in Dom Pedro's forces in the recapture of the Azores and the Portuguese Civil War of 1832–34 in which the Miguelites were defeated.
In 1835 he was named Baron das Antas, becoming Viscount in 1836 and Count in 1838. In 1836 he was the General in command of the Portuguese Expeditionary Force that was sent to aid the Queen of Spain during the Carlist Wars. Recalled in September 1837 because of the revolt of the Chartist Marshals, he held the balance of military power but adhered to the legitimate government of Maria II and defeated the insurrection at the Battle of Ruivães on 20 September 1837. During the Patuleia or Little Civil War of 1846–47 he was head of the revolutionary Junta of Porto.
# Paradieuches dissimilis

Paradieuches dissimilis is a species of dirt-colored seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae, found in eastern Asia.
# Gopi Sonkar

Gopi Sonkar (born 10 April 2000), also known as Gopi Kumar, is an Indian field hockey player and a member of Indian field hockey team. He represented India in 2018 Sultan of Johor Cup held at Malaysia.
He also participated in 9th Hockey India Junior Men National Championship 2019 (Div ‘A’) held at the Sports Authority of India, Western Training Centre, Aurangabad

## Early life and career

He started training at Vivek Singh Academy, then joined Saifai Sports Hostel where his maternal uncle Rajesh trained him. He is the elder between two sisters and three brothers. His father Pyarelal Sonkar used to sell fruits at Pandeypur Chowk.
# Anle Township, Chengdu

Anle Township (simplified Chinese: 安乐乡; traditional Chinese: 安樂鄉; pinyin: Ānlè Xiāng) is a township under the administration of Jianyang in Chengdu, Sichuan, China. As of 2018, it has eight villages under its administration.
# Brodiechelys

Brodiechelys is an extinct genus of terrestrial turtle belonging to the family Xinjiangchelyidae. Remains of Brodiechelys dated back to the Early Cretaceous period (Berriasian to Barremian stages), and have been found in the United Kingdom and Spain.
The type species, B. brodiei, was thought to only come from the Wealden of the United Kingdom, however, specimens of ten shells were found in the locality of Brighstone Bay in the Wessex Sub-basin of the Isle of Wight, UK. Fragmentary specimens of shell corresponding to an indeterminate species were also found outside Wealden; these specimens were unearthed in the Weald Sub-basin of Sussex, UK. The discovery of the species B. royoi in the Maestrazgo Basin of Morella, Spain had made paleontologists realize that some freshwater turtle taxa had a wide European distribution during the Early Cretaceous, and at the same time being present in both the UK and the Iberian Peninsula. B. royoi was assigned to Brodiechelys due to the identified similarities it had with B. brodiei, however, B. royoi possessed several autapomorphies, and therefore its specimens could not have belonged to B. brodiei.
# Bermejo Department, Chaco

Bermejo is the easternmost department of Chaco Province in Argentina.
The provincial subdivision has a population of about 24,000 inhabitants in an area of 2,562 km², and its capital city is La Leonesa, which is located around 100 km from the provincial capital.

## Settlements

* General Vedia
* Isla del Cerrito
* La Leonesa
* Las Palmas
* Puerto Bermejo
* Puerto Eva Perón
# 2019 Rugby League World Cup 9s – Women's tournament

The women's tournament in the 2019 Rugby League World Cup 9s was held at Bankwest Stadium in Sydney on 18 and 19 October 2019.

## Group stage

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Australia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 18 | +76 | 6 | Advance to Final |
| 2 | New Zealand | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 65 | 38 | +27 | 4 | Advance to Final |
| 3 | England | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 33 | 79 | −46 | 2 | |
| 4 | Papua New Guinea | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 22 | 79 | −57 | 0 | |
# Filodrillia thornleyana

Filodrillia thornleyana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off New South Wales, Tasmania and Victoria
# Ramli

Ramli is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Khayr al-Din al-Ramli, Islamic jurist
* Mohd Hatta Ramli, Malaysian politician
* Mohd Zamri Ramli, Malaysian footballer
* Muhsin al-Ramli, Iraqi writer
* Rizal Ramli, Indonesian politician
* Intesar al-Ramli, Iraqi scientist (Dr.)
# Paradigm (publisher)

Paradigm (パラダイム, Paradaimu) is a Japanese publishing company headquartered in Suginami, Tokyo Prefecture, Japan. The company mainly publishes novels based on adult visual novel video games.
# George Bush (footballer)

George Edward Bush (1883 – 1936) was an English professional footballer who played as a winger.
# Gotlam

Gotlam is a village and panchayat in Bondapalli mandal, Vizianagaram district of Andhra Pradesh, India.
It is located about 8 km from Vizianagaram city. There is a railway station at Gotlam in Vizianagaram-Raipur main line in East Coast Railway, Indian Railways.
# Christopher Skaife

Christopher Skaife (born 18 December 1965) is a Yeoman Warder at the Tower of London. He was previously the Ravenmaster and his responsibilities included the care and feeding for the ravens of the Tower of London.
Skaife was born in Dover on 18 December 1965 and joined the British Army at the age of 18. Skaife is a retired colour sergeant and a former drum major with the Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment.
In 2011, Skaife succeeded Derrick Coyle as Ravenmaster at the Tower of London, where he was responsible for seven ravens. In 2018, he published The Ravenmaster, which The Guardian called "a wonderfully personal account of life with the ravens". In March 2024 he retired as Ravenmaster after 14 years and was replaced by Company Sergeant Major Barney Chandler (a former Royal Marine).

## Publications

* The Ravenmaster. 2018. ISBN 978-0-374-11334-6.
# Malumela

Malumela is a village in Bajhang District in the Seti Zone of north-western Nepal. Formerly known to be the headquarter of Malumela Village Development Committee and currently known as ward no 09 of Thalara Rural Municipality. It is one of the major wards in Thalara Rural Municipality. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1,855 and had 319 houses in the village.
# Freya Mathews

Freya Mathews FAHA is an Australian environmental philosopher whose main work has been in the areas of ecological metaphysics and panpsychism. Her current special interests are in ecological civilization; indigenous (Australian and Chinese) perspectives on "sustainability" and how these perspectives may be adapted to the context of contemporary global society; panpsychism and critique of the metaphysics of modernity; and wildlife ethics and rewilding in the context of the Anthropocene.
Mathews has been teaching in Australian universities since 1979. She currently holds the post of Adjunct Professor of Environmental Philosophy at La Trobe University. Mathews is the author of several books and over seventy articles on ecological philosophy, metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and politics. In addition to her research activities she manages a private biodiversity reserve in northern Victoria, Australia. She is a fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities.

## Works

Mathews's philosophy features a holistic approach to environmental ethics with a metaphysical basis. Particularly, she draws from Baruch Spinoza's notion of "ethic of interconnectedness", which treats the features of the natural world as attributes of the same underlying substance. Her advocacy of ontopoetics, which she described as a meaningful communicative exchanges between self and the world, is an aspect to this philosophical view. She also promotes a kind of ecocentrism to address and sustain inconvenient, and time-consuming conservation practice.

## Selected publications

* The Ecological Self, Routledge, London, 1991. Reissued 1993; paperback 1994
* For Love of Matter: A Contemporary Panpsychism, SUNY Press, Albany, 2003
* Journey to the Source of the Merri, Ginninderra Press, Canberra, 2003
* Reinhabiting Reality: Towards a Recovery of Culture, SUNY Press, Albany, 2005
* Ardea: a Philosophical Novella, Punctum Books, New York, 2016
* Without Animals Life is not Worth Living, Ginninderra Press, Adelaide, 2016
# Finno

Finno is a settlement in Mandera County, Kenya.
# Ramučiai

Ramučiai is a village in Kaunas district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 2372 people.
* This Kaunas County, Lithuania location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Beatus

Beatus, meaning blessed in Medieval Latin, may mean:

## Biblical

* The Commentary on the Apocalypse, (i.e. Book of Revelation), especially in illuminated manuscript form, written by Saint Beatus of Liébana
* Beatus initial, the B of "Beatus vir..." ("Blessed is the man..."), the start of Psalm 1 in Latin, usually given the most elaborate decoration in an illuminated psalter
* Beatus vir (from Psalm 112) is the title of many compositions including :
** Beatus vir (1641) from Monteverdi's Selva morale e spirituale
** Beatus vir, ZWV 75, 76, et 77, by Jan Dismas Zelenka
** Beatus vir, RV597 et RV598, by Vivaldi
** Beatus vir, MH 410, MH 398, by Michael Haydn
** Beatus Vir (Górecki), opus 38 (1979), by Górecki
** Beatus vir, Seibel 26, 27, and 28 by Johann David Heinichen

## People

* Beatus of Lungern or Saint Beatus of Beatenberg or Thun (died 122), semi-legendary figure who is considered the saint of Switzerland
* Saint Beatus, Bishop of Amiens, France in the 5th century
* Saint Beatus of Liébana (c. 730–c. 800), Spanish monk in San Martin de Turieno in Liebana, known for his Commentary on the Apocalypse
* Beatus of Vendôme, semi-legendary saint of Vendôme
* Beatus Rhenanus (Beatus Bild; 1485–1547), German humanist, religious reformer and classical scholar

## Other uses

* "Beatus", a song by Serj Tankian from Imperfect Harmonies
# Four Books for Women

The Four Books for Women (Chinese: 女四書) was a collection of material intended for use in the education of young Chinese women. In the late Ming and Qing dynasties, it was a standard text read by the daughters of aristocratic families. The four books had circulated separately and were combined by the publishing house Duowen Tang in 1624.

## Content
### Overview

The four books are:
* Lessons for Women (Nǚjiè) by Ban Zhao
* Women's Analects (Nǚ lúnyǔ) by Song Ruoshen and Song Ruozhao
* Domestic Lessons (Nèixùn) by Empress Xu
* Sketch of a Model for Women (Nüfan jielu) by Madame Liu
In Lessons for Women, Ban Zhou, China's foremost female scholar, expounds on general principles and philosophical points. In Women's Analects, the Songs illustrate these principles with practical examples relevant to everyday life. In Model for Women, Lady Liu retells the inspiring tales of various women in Chinese history. There are example of every kind of famous women from every period. Aside from Ban Zhao, there is also Liang Hongyu, who beat war drums in battle to encourage her husband, a Song dynasty general. Scholarship and sacrifice for nation and family are extolled.

### Reverent submission

Ban Zhao's book was the most widely read of the four. She wrote that a woman should practice "reverent submission", respect for the three obediences and four virtues, and "set her husband on a par with Heaven". Ban Zhao compared marriage to the Dao, with the husband as the yin and the wife as the yang. This is a more romantic view of marriage than anything found in Confucius.

### Women's education

Ban Zhao's life story was more inspiring than her writing. She was a Han dynasty scholar who not only tutored an empress, but also completed an official history begun by her brother. Reformers in the 16th and 17th centuries often cited her to make the case for women's education.
The Four Books explicitly argues for such education. "There were no wise and chaste women who were not created through education," as Domestic Lessons puts it. Regardless of content, the Four Books were designed to teach women to read, a controversial and progressive idea at the time. All four books were written by accomplished women, a point many editions underline by including biographical sketches and drawings of the authors in scholarly regalia.
The "Four Books" of the title alludes to the Four Books of Neo-Confucianism compiled by Zhu Xi. This was a textbook used by those studying for the Imperial Examinations. Women's learning is thus promoted as a realm on the same level as men's learning. "There is no doubt that women read both the Four Books for Women and the Four Books they were not supposed to read," according to modern scholar Dorothy Ko.