OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edoardo Amaldi ATV

The Edoardo Amaldi ATV, or Automated Transfer Vehicle 003 (ATV-003), was a European uncrewed cargo spacecraft, named after the 20th-century Italian physicist Edoardo Amaldi. The spacecraft was launched by the European Space Agency (ESA) on 23 March 2012, on a mission to supply the International Space Station (ISS) with propellant, water, oxygen, and dry cargo.
Edoardo Amaldi was the third ATV to be built, following Jules Verne (2008) and Johannes Kepler (2011). At the time of its launch, it was the world's largest single operational spacecraft, with a total launch mass of over 20 tonnes (44,000 lb). The ATV completed its mission successfully, and was deorbited on 3 October 2012, burning up in the Earth's atmosphere as planned.

## Mission payload

| Cargo | Mass |
| ISS reboost/attitude control propellant | 3,150 kilograms (6,940 lb) |
| ISS refuel propellant | 860 kilograms (1,900 lb) |
| Oxygen gas | 100 kilograms (220 lb) |
| Water | 285 kilograms (628 lb) |
| Dry cargo (food, clothes, equipment) | 2,200 kilograms (4,900 lb) |
| Total | 6,595 kilograms (14,539 lb) |
    Source: ESA

### Amaldi letter

In addition to its primary cargo, the ATV carried a reproduction of a letter written by its namesake, Edoardo Amaldi, in 1958. This document, whose original is of significant historical value, reflects Amaldi's vision of a peaceful and non-military European space organisation – a blueprint for the real-life ESA.

## Mission summary
### Launch

Edoardo Amaldi arrived at the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana, in August 2011 to undergo pre-launch preparations. The spacecraft was mounted on an Ariane 5ES rocket, and was launched on 23 March 2012 by Arianespace on behalf of the European Space Agency.

### Docking

The ATV docked with the ISS on 28 March 2012, five days after its launch. In addition to resupplying the Expedition 30 astronauts, Edoardo Amaldi used its thrusters to boost the station's altitude.

### Deorbit

The ATV was initially planned to undock from the ISS on 25 September 2012. However, a command program error during the undocking procedure delayed the release, and Edoardo Amaldi did not actually undock until 21:44 GMT on 28 September. The spacecraft finally deorbited and performed a destructive re-entry over the Pacific Ocean on 3 October 2012, taking with it a payload of station waste.

## ATV missions

| Designation | Name | Launch date | ISS docking date | Deorbit date | Sources |
| ATV-1 | Jules Verne | 9 March 2008 | 3 April 2008 | 29 September 2008 | |
| ATV-2 | Johannes Kepler | 16 February 2011 | 24 February 2011 | 21 July 2011 | |
| ATV-3 | Edoardo Amaldi | 23 March 2012 | 28 March 2012 | 3 October 2012 | |
| ATV-4 | Albert Einstein | 5 June 2013 | 15 June 2013 | 2 November 2013 | [18] [19] |
| ATV-5 | Georges Lemaître | 29 July 2014 | 12 August 2014 | 15 February 2015 | [22] [23] |
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# Edison Mission Energy

Edison Mission Energy (EME) was an independent power producer based in California, United States. It was owned by Edison International. On December 17, 2012, EME filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy with a proposal to transfer control of the company to holders of $3.7 billion in unsecured bonds. The reorganization plan was approved in March 2014 by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court. Under the reorganization plan, Edison Mission Energy would have remained a subsidiary of Edison International, but a new trust, under the control of the former bond-holders, would contain almost all of the former assets and liabilities of EME.
NRG Energy acquired all of the assets of Edison Mission Energy in 2014 for $2.64 billion with approval from the U.S. bankruptcy court, following agreement among EME, Edison International and certain EME creditors. At that time, EME's portfolio included 1,700 MW of wind power; 1,600 MW of gas-fired capacity; 4,300 MW of coal-fired capacity, and 400 MW of oil and waste coal-fired capacity.
# Edmund A. Smith

Edmund Augustine "Ned" Smith (March 17, 1870 – June 3, 1909) was an American entrepreneur and inventor who helped to industrialize the fish packing and canning industry.

## Early life

Smith was born in 1870 in Middlesex County, Ontario, the son of Robert Frederick Smith (1832–1916) and Mary Charlotte Garnett Smith (1845–1899) By 1895, Smith had moved to Seattle, Washington.

## Career

Smith was an investor in various fish canning and brick-making businesses in the Seattle area. He owned the Smith Manufacturing Company, a waterfront workshop in the city where he developed and manufactured various inventions.
In 1903, Smith invention a mechanized fish-butchering machine which he named the Iron Chink, which gutted and cleaned salmon for canning at a rate of 55 times faster than human butchers. Smith obtained a U.S. patent for the machine in 1905 and a patent in Canada the following year. Other patented inventions of Smith's included a weight testing machine and composite pile.
The naming of the machine is seen by some as symbolic anti-Chinese racism during the early 1900s. However, some historians have held that Smith named the machine due to his regard for Chinese butcher crews.
Smith's invention severely impacted the workers of the seafood industry, forcing thousands of seafood butchers and packers to find other sources of employment. However, Smith's invention increased cannery profits and led to the growth of the seafood industry.
Smith's invention gave him considerable wealth. Smith was invited to display his invention at the Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition in 1909.

## Personal life and death

Smith married Wisconsin native Mary Gertrude Peterson in 1898. They had two children, Helen (b. 1899) and Wallace (b. 1902).
In June 1909 at the age of 39, Smith died in an automobile accident on his way to the opening of the Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition. He is buried at Lake View Cemetery in Seattle.

## Legacy

An exhibit about Smith, including his "Iron Chink" invention, is displayed at the Museum of History & Industry.
Smith's invention is still used today, now known as the "Iron Butcher." His invention is regarded as an influential contribution to the growth of the warehousing, shipping, packing, and other cannery activities of the modern seafood industry, especially the salmon canning industry.
# Bunderchrinde Pass

The Bunderchrinde Pass is a mountain pass of the Bernese Alps. The pass crosses the col between the peaks of Gross Lohner and Chlyne Lohner, at an elevation of 2,385 m (7,825 ft).
The pass is traversed by a hiking track, which connects Kandersteg, at an elevation of 1,174 m (3,852 ft) in the valley of the Kander river, with Adelboden, at an elevation of 1,350 m (4,430 ft) in the valley of the Engstlige river. The track forms part of the Alpine Pass Route, a long-distance hiking trail across Switzerland between Sargans and Montreux.
# Margaret Rinkovsky

Margaret Rinkovsky (born 1950 in Canton, Ohio) is an American landscape painter.

## Biography

Rinkovsky received her MFA in painting from UCLA in 1978. She was the winner of the SECA Award from the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art in 1981. She currently lives in Santa Cruz, California. According to a post on ArtSlant.com, Rinkovsky "has long found her inspiration from the art and architecture from antiquity." One of her paintings, The Unswept Floor, is related to an ancient Roman mosaic of the same name. Many of her paintings consist of metaphors that focus on social and environmental issues.

## Exhibitions

Some of her exhibitions are:
* 2011 - "Recent Paintings from ‘The Unswept Floor Series'" - Lobby Gallery, San Francisco, CA
* 2009 - "A Selection of Recent Paintings" - The Carl Cherry Center for the Arts, Carmel, CA
* 1998 - "Star Charts" - Carnegie Arts Center, Turlock, CA
* 1995 - "Margaret Rinkovsky: ‘The Odyssey Landscapes Reconsidered’” - The Art Museum of Santa Cruz County
* 1991 - "The Power of Line" - Seventy-nine drawings by 38 different artists - Koplin Gallery, Santa Monica, CA
* 1990 - "Temporal Structures: Recent Paintings" - San Jose Institute of Contemporary Art, San Jose, CA
* 1989 - "The Poetics of Light" paintings - Michael Dunev Gallery, San Francisco, CA
* 1988 - "Sundials & Arches, 1983-1988" - Plaza Gallery, Bank of America World Headquarters, San Francisco, CA
* 1987 - "Paintings: A Five Year Selection" - Eloise Packard Smith Gallery, University of California Santa Cruz
* 1984 - "Paintings and Works on Paper" - Pamela Auchincloss Gallery, Santa Barbara, CA
* 1981 - "SECA Award Exhibition” - San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
# Margaret Ringenberg

Margaret Ringenberg (née Ray; June 17, 1921 – July 28, 2008) was an American aviator, who had logged more than 40,000 hours of flying time during her career.

## Career and accomplishments

Ringenberg became interested in flying as an eight-year-old when she saw a barnstormer land in a field near her family's farm. She trained at a flight training school and had her first solo flight in 1941 as a 19-year-old. Ringenberg began her aviation career in 1943 during World War II when she became a ferry pilot with the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP). Although WASP pilots were not allowed to fly combat missions, they served grueling, often dangerous duties, such as ferrying, test flying, and target towing. The WASP corps was disbanded at the end of 1944. Ringenberg went on to become a flight instructor in 1945 and flew as a commercial pilot and instructor for the rest of her life. After the war, she answered phones at an airport.
She began racing airplanes in the 1950s. She raced in every Powder Puff Derby from 1957 to 1977, every Air Race Classic since 1977, the Grand Prix and the Denver Mile High and many others, garnering over 150 trophies for her accomplishments. She completed the Round-the-World Air Race in 1994 at age 72, and in March 2001 at the age of 79 she flew in a race from London to Sydney.
Altogether, Ringenberg logged over 40,000 hours as a pilot.
In 1999, she received the NAA Elder Statesman in Aviation Award in a presentation ceremony in Washington, D.C.
Margaret Ringenberg was married to banker Morris Ringenberg in 1946. He preceded her in death in 2003. They had two children and five grandchildren. All of her children have flown with her in races and all have been in the winner's circle with her to receive trophies.

## Books

Tom Brokaw devoted a chapter to Margaret Ringenberg in his book The Greatest Generation. During an interview with Brokaw she said, “I started out flying because I wanted to be a stewardess—you call them flight attendants nowadays—and I thought ‘what if the pilot gets sick or needs help? I don’t know the first thing about airplanes’ and that's where I found my challenge. I never intended to solo or be a pilot. I found it was wonderful.” Following her death, Brokaw said, in a telephone interview "Margaret was one of my favorites".
Ringenberg's autobiography Girls Can’t Be Pilots, written with Jane L. Roth was published by Daedalus Press in 1998 (ISBN 0-9661859-0-0). It was illustrated with several photos from her career both as a WASP and as an air racer. In addition to her autobiography, Ringenberg's daughter, Marsha Wright, wrote a biography of her mother in 2007 called Maggie Ray: World War II Air Force Pilot (ISBN 0-9790446-8-5).

## Death

Ringenberg died in her sleep of natural causes on July 28, 2008, while attending the Experimental Aircraft Association annual airshow. She was representing the WASPs.
# Margaret Riley

Margaret Riley (December 9, 1965 – January 23, 2024) was an American film and television producer, agent, and manager. She was known for producing the film Bombshell (2019). She was also an executive producer on the films Gray Matters (2006), Love & Other Drugs (2010), and Billie Eilish: The World's a Little Blurry (2021), and the television series Ratched (2020). Riley's clients included Mark Ruffalo, Bridget Moynahan, Anthony E. Zuiker, Charles Randolph, Margaret Nagle and Joe Berlinger. Zuiker said, "Margaret Riley managed me for a quarter of a century".

## Personal life and death

Riley was born on December 9, 1965. She received a journalism degree from the University of Kansas. Riley moved to Los Angeles and received a graduate degree from the American Film Institute. She died of ovarian cancer at her home in Brentwood on January 23, 2024, at the age of 58.
# Buddy Myers

Buddy Myers (May 14, 1906 – July 25, 1967) was an American sound engineer. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Sound Recording for the film The Brave One. He worked on over 100 films between 1929 and 1967.

## Selected filmography

* The Brave One (1956)
# Margaretta (disambiguation)

Margaretta is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae. Margaretta may also refer to:
* Margaretta (bryozoan), genus of bryozoans
* Margaretta (given name), people with the name
* Margaretta Township, Erie County, Ohio
** Margaretta High School, public high school in Castalia, Ohio
# Marguerite Kelsey

Marguerite Kelsey (11 January 1909 – 5 March 1995) was a British model for artists. She appears in notable works of art by Meredith Frampton, Dame Laura Knight, and Peter Edwards.

## Life

Kelsey was born in 1909 in London and by the age of fifteen she had started her career as an artist's model.
In 1928 she modeled for Meredith Frampton is a dress and shoes supplied by the artist. She was renowned for her ability to hold a pose for a long time and in this case she appeared without a corset in the fashionable style known as "Las Garconne". This painting is now in the Tate museum in London and it has been described as the "epitome of modern classicism".
In 1937 she modeled again for Frampton and as a result he painted her with cards as "A Game of Patience".
She spent two decades in New Zealand and return to the United Kingdom in the early 1980s suffering with arthritis.
In 1993, Peter Edwards exhibited in The Portrait Now show. In 1994 he won the BP Portrait Award with Portrait of an Artist's Model (of Marguerite Kelsey) who was then in her eighties.
Kelsey died in High Wycombe in 1995.

## Personal life

She married James Grant in 1935 and in 1961 she married Charles Barry.

## Legacy

Kelsey appears in paintings by noted artists including, Sir William Reid Dick, Augustus John, Dame Ethel Walker, Sir John Lavery, and Dame Laura Knight.
# Margie Harris

Margie Harris (birth and death dates unknown) was a pulp writer from 1930 to 1939. She was one of the most popular authors in the short-lived gang pulp genre. Even in an era of hardboiled crime fiction, her stories were unusually hard-edged and bitter. Her best work includes ingenious plotting, remorselessly violent characters, and colorful underworld argot. Most of her early stories appeared in the Harold Hersey-published pulp magazines Gangster Stories, Mobs, Prison Stories, Racketeer Stories, and Gangland Stories. When Hersey sold off his assets, Harris continued to appear in the successor to Gangster Stories, Greater Gangster Stories.
After the collapse of the gang pulps in 1934, Harris diversified into a variety of crime pulps, The Phantom Detective, Thrilling Detective, Super-Detective Stories, Popular Detective, etc. When the gang genre was temporarily revived in the late 1930s in the pulps, Double-Action Gang Magazine and Ten Story Gang, Harris was a frequent contributor. Her published output includes fewer than a hundred known stories, low for a pulp writer, but many of them were novelettes or short novels.
Little is known of Harris' background. It is believed that "Margie Harris" is a pseudonym. The only biographical information comes from a jocular letter published in Gangster Stories. She claimed to have been a newspaper reporter; and many of her stories featured reporters and references to newspapers. From the cases she covered, she would have been in the Bay Area from approximately 1900-1915 and in Chicago from 1915-1930 (these ranges are very speculative). Criminals she knew in the Bay Area include Ed Morrell, the so-called Dungeon Man of San Quentin, and his neighbor in the solitary confinement cells, Jacob "Tiger Man" Oppenheimer. In Chicago, she was acquainted with the big-time mobster Big Jim Colosimo. Given her background, a birthdate around 1880 is plausible, which would have made her about 50 when her fiction career began in 1930.
Harris's last known whereabouts were in Texas. She appears to have lived in Texas during the entirety of her pulp-writing career. She wrote a number of true crime articles set in Houston and its vicinity for American Detective, which was published by the same company as Greater Gangster Stories.

## Selected stories

* "Death's Trapeze" (first known published story), Gangster Stories, May 1930.
* "Gyps That Pass in the Night," Gangland Stories, October 1930.
* "While Choppers Roared," Racketeer Stories, February 1931.
* "Little Big Shot," Gangster Stories, May 1932.
* "The She-Shamus," Conflict, January–February 1934.
* "When Dead Eyes Speak," The Underworld Detective, March 1935.
* "Crimson Harvest," Ten Story Gang, August 1938.
* "Problem for a Ranger" (last known original story), Popular Detective, December 1939 (reprinted in the December 1944 issue).
# Maria Bodén

Maria Bodén (born 3 January 1978) is a Swedish professional golfer who played on the Ladies European Tour between 2002 and 2010. She won the 2005 South African Women's Open and was runner-up at the 2008 Ladies Scottish Open.

## Career

As an amateur, Bodén was Swedish Junior National champion twice, and a member of the Swedish national team 1995–2000, representing her country in two World Amateur Team Championships, the 1998 and 2000 Espirito Santo Trophy, finishing fourth at the latter.
Bodén played golf at Oklahoma State where she qualified individually for the NCAA Women's Golf Championship three years running. A first-team All-American in 1999 and 2000, and three times Big-12 player of the year, she joined a group of only eight Cowgirls to earn at least three All-Big 12 selections, including Linnea Johansson, Caroline Hedwall, Pernilla Lindberg, Karin Sjödin and Linda Wessberg. Graduating with a degree in Anatomy and Physiology she was an Academic All-American, Oklahoma State Sportswoman of the Year in 2001, and won eight times representing her school.
Bodén turned professional in 2001 and won the Telia Tour Order of Merit, before joining the Ladies European Tour where she finished third at the 2002 Ladies Irish Open, one stroke away from a playoff with Iben Tinning and Suzann Pettersen. She was the Swedish Matchplay champion in 2004 and the following year won the South African Women's Open by a convincing seven shots at the Royal Johannesburg & Kensington Golf Club.
Bodén's seventh LET season in 2008 was her most successful, she posted three top-10s and finished 32nd on the money list. Her best career finish was at the 2008 Ladies Scottish Open, where she shared the lead with Gwladys Nocera after the first round and finished runner-up. She was forced to retire early from tour in 2011 due to injury.

## Amateur wins

* 1998 Swedish Junior Matchplay Championship
* 1999 Swedish Junior Matchplay Championship

## Professional wins (8)
### Sunshine Ladies Tour (1)

* 2005 Acer SA Women's Open

### Swedish Golf Tour (7)

* 2001 (2) Albatross Ladies Open, Skandia PGA Open
* 2003 (2) Rejmes Ladies Open, Gefle Ladies Open
* 2004 (2) SM Match, Swedish International
* 2011 (1) Helsingborg Ladies Open

## Team appearances

Amateur
* European Ladies' Team Championship (representing Sweden): 1999
* Espirito Santo Trophy (representing Sweden): 1998, 2000
# Mayfair, Calgary

Mayfair is a small residential neighbourhood in the southwest quadrant of Calgary, Alberta. It is bounded to the north by the community of Bel-Aire, to the east by Elbow Drive, to the south by Glenmore Trail and to the west by the Glenmore Reservoir.
The land was annexed to the City of Calgary in 1956, and Mayfair was established one year later, in 1957. It is represented in the Calgary City Council by the Ward 11 councillor.

## Demographics

In the City of Calgary's 2012 municipal census, Mayfair had a population of 481 living in 156 dwellings, a 2.3% increase from its 2011 population of 470. With a land area of 0.3 km$^2$ (0.12 sq mi), it had a population density of 1,600/km$^2$ (4,200/sq mi) in 2012.
Residents in this community had a median household income of $116,131 in 2000, and there were 8.5% low income residents living in the neighbourhood. As of 2000, 15.2% of the residents were immigrants. All buildings were single-family detached homes, and none of the housing was used for renting.

## Education

The community is served by the Christopher Robin private school and the new C. Robin High (2006).
# Colebatch, South Australia

Colebatch is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located in the state’s south-east about 162 kilometres (101 mi) south-east of the state capital of Adelaide and about 81 kilometres (50 mi) south-east of the municipal seat in Tailem Bend.
Its boundaries were created on 24 August 2000. Its name is derived from the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Colebatch.
The majority land use within Colebatch is ’primary production’ and is concerned with “agricultural production.” Some land in the south which is occupied by the Messent Conservation Park is zoned for ‘conservation’.
The locality includes a granite underground tank and guttering system which is listed as a state heritage place on the South Australian Heritage Register.
Colebatch is located within the federal division of Barker, the state electoral district of MacKillop and the local government area of the Coorong District Council.
# Instituto Nacional de Estatística

Instituto Nacional de Estatística (Portuguese for "National Institute for Statistics") may refer to:
* Instituto Nacional de Estatística (Cape Verde) - the national statistical agency of Cape Verde
* Instituto Nacional de Estatística (Mozambique) - the national statistical agency of Mozambique
* Instituto Nacional de Estatística (Portugal) - the national statistical agency of Portugal
* Instituto Nacional de Estatística (São Tomé and Príncipe) - the national statistical agency of São Tomé and Príncipe
* Instituto Nacional de Estatística - the original name of the present Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, the national statistical agency of Brazil
# Vera Brühne

Vera Brühne (February 6, 1910 in Essen – April 17, 2001 in Munich) became famous throughout Germany as a victim of miscarriage of justice. In 1961/62, she was convicted, together with Johann Ferbach, of having murdered the physician Otto Praun and his lover.
Ulrich Sonnemann considered the case as a new Dreyfus affair. In 1979, she was pardoned by Bavarian governor Franz Josef Strauss.

## Dramatization

* Vera Brühne (2001), film
# Ertan

Ertan is a Turkish masculine given name. The meaning of the Turkish name is “sunrise”, “dawn” or “early morning hour”. It may refer to:

## Given name

* Ertan Adatepe (born 1938), Turkish footballer
* Ertan Demiri (born 1979), Macedonian football player
* Ertan Irizik (born 1964), Turkish-Swiss footballer
* Ertan Tombak (born 1999), Bulgarian footballer of Turkish descent
* Ertan Uyanık (born 1979), Turkish-Austrian futsal player

## Surname

* Deniz Ertan (born 2004), Turkish female swimmer
* Mustafa Ertan (1926–2005), Turkish footballer
* Semra Ertan (1956–1982), Turkish migrant worker and writer in Germany