OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The European Journal of Health Economics

The European Journal of Health Economics is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal covering health economics. It was established in 2000 as Health Economics in Prevention and Care, obtaining its current name in 2001. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media and the editor-in-chief is Johann Matthias Graf von der Schulenburg (Leibniz University Hannover). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 3.689.
# Piper's Ash

Piper's Ash is a small hamlet between the areas of Vicars Cross, Christleton, and Guilden Sutton, situated in west Cheshire. Piper's Ash is classed as semi-rural because it is situated approximately 200 yards from the A51 on one side and countryside on the other. Village amenities include (or included) a corner shop, a chapel, (both now converted into houses) and a small village green with a phone and postbox.
The Longster Trail waymarked and maintained by the Mid-Cheshire Footpath Society is a 15 km (9.3 mi) route from Helsby to Piper's Ash.
# Ron Stonier

Ron Stonier (1933-2001) was an abstract painter in Vancouver.

## Career

Ron Stonier was born in Salmon Arm, BC. He studied at the Provincial Normal School in Victoria, the University of British Columbia and the University of Washington, Seattle, then attended the Vancouver School of Art (VSA), graduating in 1957. Before graduation, he already had a job teaching at the West Vancouver Sketch Club (now the North Shore Artists Guild) and night classes at VSA. After graduation, he spent a year travelling on a Leon and Thea Koerner Foundation scholarship, then worked in the design department of the Canadian Broadcasting Company in Vancouver. From 1962 till 1978, he taught at the VSA full time. During these years, he helped found the Tempus Gallery in Vancouver to show work by faculty and students. He was part of Intermedia as well as helping to found Bau-Xi Gallery in 1965 in Vancouver. From 1978, he concentrated on his painting.
He painted abstractly, creating visceral Tachist works, and, in the 1960s, works that pointed towards post-painterly abstraction. That led to paintings, through the 1970s, with harder edges and a series of colour bands and targets, works that make the most sense when considered in a larger, national context. His oeuvre, which only came to light in 2010, is considered “monumental”.

## Exhibitions

In the 1960s and 1970s, he often showed his work in group shows in the Vancouver Art Gallery. His last show there in the seventies was titled Current Pursuits, explorations and expressions by nine contemporary B.C. Artists in 1976. In 1995, he was in a show at the Burnaby Art Gallery about the community of artists in British Columbia. In 2010, his posthumous show Ouroborus: A Survey of Paintings by Ron Stonier 1963-1989, a 25-year retrospective, was held at the newly opened Trench Gallery, Vancouver to critical acclaim. In 2012, the Vancouver Art Gallery held a show titled Lights Out! Canadian Painting from the 1960s and included his Holy Man painting. In 2019, Ron Stonier: A Concept of Time, was exhibited at the West Vancouver Art Museum.
# Becske

Becske is a village in Nógrád county, Hungary.
# Conrad Warner

Conrad Warner (14 April 1850 – 10 April 1890) was an English international footballer, who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

Born in Cripplegate, Warner played for Upton Park, and earned one cap for England in 1878.
# Lóránt Hegedüs

Lóránt Hegedüs (28 June 1872 – 1 January 1943) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of Finance between 1920 and 1921. He finished his studies in Berlin and London. After that he started his career in the Ministry of Finance, then he worked in the United States when he researched the emigration cases. Hegedüs served as chairman of the Hungarian Trade Bank. Pál Teleki appointed him Minister of Finance, Hegedüs kept his position in the István Bethlen cabinet. From 1920 he was member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and the Kisfaludy Society. He took a part in the literary fights of his age, opposite the conservative forces' attacks he protected Endre Ady. Hegedüs had works dealing with economic, taxation and emigration questions reported.
# Carl Frederick von Saltza

Carl Frederick von Saltza (né Carl Fredrik von Saltza; October 29, 1858 – December 10, 1905) was a Swedish-American artist and portrait painter. Saltza was best known in Sweden for his genre pictures in watercolor and for his drawings. He was one of the main illustrators for the 1893 edition of the Poetic Edda by Fredrik Sander (1828–1900). In the United States, Von Saltza was best known for his portraits.

## Life

Born in i858, the parish of Sörby in Östergötland, Sweden, into the Von Saltza noble family of German origin, Carl Frederik was the son of Count Carl Anton Philips von Saltza and his wife, Countess Gustava Christina De la Gardie. Saltza received his early education in private schools in Uppsala and Stockholm, Sweden, and subsequently went on to study painting in the Royal Academy in Stockholm where he studied under Edvard Perséus. There he studied under Georg von Rosen and August Malmström. Dissatisfied with the teaching, Saltza traveled abroad with his friend Karl Nordström and continued his studies at the Royal Academy in Brussels, Belgium, and under private teachers in Paris, France, including Jean-Léon Gérôme.
Upon his return to Sweden, he associated himself with the group of artists who formed an artists' association known as Konstnärsförbundet in 1886. The conflict between the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts and Konstnärsförbundet contributed to von Saltza's decision to emigrate to the United States in 1891. Saltza was an instructor in painting in St. Louis, Missouri from 1892 to 1898, and later at the Chicago Art Institute in from 1898 to 1899. From 1899 to 1901, he was an instructor at the Teachers' College at Columbia University in Manhattan, New York City. Later in life, von Saltza painted portraits in Cleveland, Ohio. He died in St. Luke's Hospital in New York City in 1905. Saltza married Henrietta Stoopendahl (1863–1905) in 1883 in Stockholm. They were the parents of artist Philip W. von Saltza. His daughter, Elisabeth Christina von Saltza married Columbia professor George Philip Krapp.

## Gallery

* Skaði
* Njörðr
* Loki
* Týr
* Heimdallr
* Völundr
* A giantess
# Carl Hansen

Carl Hansen may refer to:
* Carl William Hansen (1872–1936), Danish author
* Carl Hansen (footballer) (1898–1978), Danish footballer
* Carl Hansen Ostenfeld (1873–1931), Danish systematic botanist
* Carl Manicus-Hansen (1877–1960), Danish gymnast
* Carl Hansen (American football) (born 1976), American football player
* Carl Hansen (Wisconsin politician) (1866–1918), American politician
* Carl Hansen (wrestler) (1887–1953), Danish wrestler
* Carl G. O. Hansen (1871–1960), Norwegian-American journalist, musician and author
* Carl W. Hansen, Danish association football referee
# Ahnapee State Trail

The Ahnapee State Trail (also known as the Ahnapee Trail) is a multi-use trail along the Ahnapee River and the Kewaunee River in northeastern Wisconsin.

## Route

Beginning in downtown Sturgeon Bay, the trail winds south along the Ahnapee and Kewaunee rivers to Algoma, Casco, Luxemburg, and Kewaunee. Near Casco, the trail branches off in three directions, west to Luxemburg, northeast towards Algoma and southeast towards the city of Kewaunee.
The Ice Age Trail follows two sections of the Ahnapee State Trail corridor, for about 17 miles from downtown Sturgeon Bay in Door County to Algoma and for another 10 miles from the city of Kewaunee through the C.D. Besadny Fish and Wildlife Area in Kewaunee County.

## Access

The trail is open to bicyclists, walkers, joggers, horseback riders, and pets on leashes. In the winter the trail is open to cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and snowmobiling. The grade of the trail is entirely level, which although suitable is not the most ideal for cross-country skiing.
Although the trail is open all 24 hours, the public park toilets located along the trail at the Forestville Dam, the wayside in Maplewood, and S Neenah Ave. in Sturgeon Bay are only open a half hour before sunrise to 11 PM.
In 2019, the trail was found to be the fourth most frequently visited county park in Door County in a voluntary response survey conducted by the county.

## History

The Ahnapee and Western Railway right of way was purchased by the state in 1970 at a cost of $25,000 for 200 acres of land. The Ahnapee State Trail was constructed over the rail bed, traveling from the railway's original connection with the former Green Bay and Western Railroad tracks at Casco Junction to Sturgeon Bay. Many artifacts of the Ahnapee and Western Railway's history remain along the trail including steam locomotive boiler culverts, dated concrete bridges, several steel girder bridges, and many of the buildings that once housed rail-related industries.

## Location

* Northern terminus on S. Neenah Av. just south of Sturgeon Bay (44°48′04″N 87°22′55″W﻿ / ﻿44.80111°N 87.38194°W﻿ / 44.80111; -87.38194).
* Algoma trailhead on 6th St. in Algoma (44°36′42″N 87°26′28″W﻿ / ﻿44.61167°N 87.44111°W﻿ / 44.61167; -87.44111).
* Three-way intersection along Sunset Rd. southeast of Casco, including parking (44°31′50″N 87°39′01″W﻿ / ﻿44.53056°N 87.65028°W﻿ / 44.53056; -87.65028).
* Western terminus on County Highway AB in Luxemburg (44°32′18″N 87°42′13″W﻿ / ﻿44.53833°N 87.70361°W﻿ / 44.53833; -87.70361).
* Southeastern terminus (north) north of Kewaunee along WIS 42 (44°28′08″N 87°30′03″W﻿ / ﻿44.46889°N 87.50083°W﻿ / 44.46889; -87.50083).
* Southeastern terminus (south) near downtown Kewaunee on Beardsly St. just north of County Highway E (44°27′42″N 87°30′27″W﻿ / ﻿44.46167°N 87.50750°W﻿ / 44.46167; -87.50750).
# Ahnberg

Ahnberg may refer to:
* Ahnberg, South Dakota
* Henrik Ahnberg or AdmiralBulldog (born 1990), Swedish Dota 2 player
* Annika Åhnberg, Member of the Riksdag
# Rodel (name)

Rodel is a Filipino given name.

## Given names

* Rodel Batocabe (1966–2018), Filipino lawyer and politician
* Rodel de Leon (born 1992), Filipino basketball player
* Rodel Mayol (born 1981), Filipino boxer
* Rodel Nacianceno (born 1981), Filipino actor
* Rodel Naval (1953–1995), Filipino actor
* Rodel Richards (born 2000), English footballer
* Rodel Tapaya (born 1980), Filipino painter
# Rodeio

Rodeio is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.
# Carex specifica

Carex specifica is a species of sedge known by the common name narrowfruit sedge.

## Description

Carex specifica produces dense clumps of stems up to about 85 centimeters in maximum height. The inflorescence is a dense green to gold cluster of flower spikes up to 5 centimeters long. The fruit is enclosed in a very narrow, pointed green to straw colored perigynium.
# Roger Bailleux

Roger Bailleux (3 August 1913 – 13 April 1988) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1939 Tour de France.
# Aiso

Aiso (written: 相曽 or 相磯) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Haruhi Aiso (相曽 晴日, born 1964), Japanese musician
* John F. Aiso (1909–1987), American lawyer and judge
# Vavaʻu Code

The Vavaʻu Code was instituted in Vavaʻu, Tonga in 1839, by King George Tupou I. It contained the country's first ever written laws, and formed the bases of the first constitution of the Kingdom. It delineated an ordered society where the monarch, chiefs, and subjects live in mutual obligation and also guaranteed the rights of the commoners for the first time. Along with the legal system it set up, the Code established the sovereign's intention creating a government "by law", one that is respected by the Europeans.

## Provisions

The Code instituted basic human rights and limited the power of chiefs over their subjects: chiefs no longer had the right of life and death over their people, nor could they seize agricultural produce. Furthermore, chiefs could now be put on trial like any other Tongan. In its first clause, it declared: "The laws of this our land prohibit - murder, theft, adultery, fornication and the retailing of the spirits". A later law would provide three months of hard labor as penalty for each of these offenses.
The Vavaʻu Code was strongly influenced by the George Tupou I's religious beliefs and was supported by the Methodist missionaries as the king was a convert. It banned traditional festivals seen by missionaries as encouraging sexual promiscuity. Circumcision, tattooing and alcohol drinking were also outlawed. A provision banning the practice of tattooing, for instance, declared that "it is not lawful to tatatau or kaukau or to perform any other idolatrous ceremonies" and that "if one does so, he will be judged and punished and fined for so doing". Sundays became a compulsory day off work, to encourage Tongans to worship the Christian God. Religion was also seen as a unifying factor that would help the king cement his position. The Code was able to demonstrate its benefits after the conversion of the heathen chieftains.
The Vavaʻu Code was followed and completed by further laws, including a second Code in 1850 forbidding the sale of land to foreigners and proclaiming Tupou as supreme leader of Tonga.

## Sources

* Huffer, Elise, Grands Hommes et Petites Îles: La Politique Extérieure de Fidji, de Tonga et du Vanuatu, Paris: Orstom, 1993, ISBN 2-7099-1125-6
# Carey & Hart

Carey & Hart was an American publishing company founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1829 by Edward L. Carey and Abraham Hart.

## History

In early November 1829, Edward Carey withdrew his partnership from his brother's company, Carey, Lea, & Carey, to form Carey & Hart alongside Abraham Hart. The duo took over the retail book business of Edward's former company and remained in the same building alongside Carey, Lea, & Carey, now renamed Carey & Lea. The companies were located on the southeast corner of Fourth and Chestnut Streets.
The company remained successful for 25 years, although Carey and Hart's partnership saw its end following Edward Carey's death on June 16, 1845. The establishment continued under the name Carey & Hart until September 1849. Hart's business throve until his retirement in 1854, which marked the end of Carey & Hart publishing company.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Ihosy

The Diocese of Ihosy is a Roman Catholic Diocese under the Archdiocese of Fianarantsoa in Madagascar. It is based in the town of Ihosy and was erected on 13 April 1967. It performs the Latin Rite. The Diocese covers approximately 40,990 km (15,832 sq. miles). As of 2004, the diocese population was about 310,000, with 18.1% Catholic. 36 priests were in the Diocese for a ratio of 1,560 Catholics for every 1 Priest. Fulgence Razakarivony, M.S. has been the bishop of the Diocese since July 2011.

## Ordinaries

* Luigi Dusio, C.M. (13 Apr 1967 - 2 Nov 1970)
* Jean-Guy Rakodondravahatra, M.S. (25 Mar 1972 - 21 Sep 1996)
* Philippe Ranaivomanana (2 Jan 1999 - 13 Nov 2009), appointed Bishop of Antsirabé
* Fulgence Razakarivony, M.S. (16 Jul 2011 - )
# Akinobu Uraku

Akinobu Uraku (有楽 彰展, Uraku Akinobu, born September 22, 1977) is a Japanese manga artist best known for creating Tokyo Underground. Uraku won one of two grand prizes (the other winner being Diachiken Ise) at the 4th Enix 21st Century Manga Awards in 1997 for his work Yojō Mahō Shoriban. This story was later published in the February 1997 issue of Monthly G Fantasy.
In 2002, Tokyo Underground was adapted into an anime television series aired on TV Tokyo. Uraku made a cameo appearance as a student in the first episode of that series.

## Works

* Yojō Mahō Shoriban (余剰魔法処理班) (1997, Monthly G Fantasy)
* Tokyo Underground (14 volumes, January 1998 – March 2005, Monthly Shōnen Gangan)
* Onikirisama no Hakoirimusume (irregularly since July 2006 issue of Monthly Shōnen Gangan till November 2010 issue, all 4 volumes Tankōbon)
# Varissuo

Varissuo (Finnish; Kråkkärret in Swedish) is a district and the largest suburb of the city of Turku, in Finland. It is located seven kilometres to the east of the city centre, and is the easternmost major suburb of Turku, bordering on the neighbouring city of Kaarina. Varissuo has 9,000 inhabitants, the majority of whom are foreign immigrants. It is thus the second largest district of Turku, after Runosmäki. The name consists of the words varis, meaning 'crow' and suo, meaning 'marsh'.
15.72% of Varissuo's population are under 15 years old, while 12.56% are over 65. Around 60% of the population speaks an immigrant language, reflecting the suburb's wide cultural variety. 90% of students at Varissuo school speak a mother tongue other than Finnish or Swedish. The suburb was constructed from scratch on an area of previously uninhabited wetland (suo in Finnish) starting in the mid-1970s as migration from rural areas to the city increased heavily in volume.
Varissuo has several schools, a library, an underground ice arena, a Lutheran church, a health centre, a post office and a social security (KELA) office. In addition, the Itäkeskus shopping centre is located in Varissuo, as well as a University of Turku teacher training school (Turun normaalikoulu) and Turku International School. As many other parts of Turku, Varissuo has many public transport connections, with frequent bus links to the city centre as well as other nearby districts and cities.
Varissuo has a very high percentage of immigrants who lack proficiency in the Finnish language; many speak a form of Finnish known as Varissuomi with simplified grammar and a limited vocabulary.
# Aktuboclymenia

Aktuboclymenia is an extinct genus of ammonites that existed during the Devonian.
# Velenice (Nymburk District)

Velenice is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
# Akula

Akula is the Russian word for shark. It may refer to:
* Akula-class submarine, Щука-Б or Shchuka-B in Russian
* Typhoon-class submarine, Акула or Akula in Russian
* Russian submarine Akula (1908), a submarine built for the Imperial Russian Navy
* Oksana Pochepa (born 1984), stage name Akula, Russian pop singer and model
* Kaula in Kashmir Shaivism.
Akula is an Indian family name: There are some people with this name.
* Akula Rajender is an Indian politician belonging to Indian National Congress.
* Akula Satyanarayana is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party from Andhra Pradesh.
# Capital City Film Festival

The Capital City Film Festival (CCFF) is an annual film festival held in Lansing, Michigan. The festival is held every April using a variety of venues across the city as screening locations. Past venues have included: the Fledge, Sears Frandor, Hot Water Works, The Avenue, the Lansing Center, the Lansing Public Media Center, The Loft, Mac's, Robin Theatre, Harem, The Exchange, Lansing Community College, the Michigan Historical Museum, Impression 5 Science Center, Riverwalk Theater, R.E. Olds Transportation Museum, Central United Methodist Church and the Temple Building.

## Recognition

Named one of the 25 Coolest Film Festivals in the World by MovieMaker Magazine. Recipient of an Applause Award for Arts and Cultural Organization of the year from the Arts Council of Greater Lansing.

## History

The Capital City Film Festival was founded in 2011 in the hopes of screening and encouraging local shorts and feature-length movies being made in and about Michigan. The scope broadened immediately due to the response from filmmakers and the festival now programs a wide variety of documentaries, narratives, experimental, and short films. The goal of promoting and giving screening space to Michigan-based films has expanded to include films from across the nation and the world. The festival emphasizes movies, music and technology. A full lineup of movies is shown across the Greater Lansing Region, alongside national bands and parties in the evenings. The signature events have included the Red Carpet Opening Night Party, Fortnight Film Contest, Symphonic Cinema, TEDxLansing, The MSU Media Sandbox, and free screenings throughout. Cofounded by Nicole Szymczak, Dominic Cochran, Jason Gabriel, and Camron Gnass

## Fortnight Film Contest

In addition to the festival, the CCFF also hosts the Fortnight Film Contest. The Fortnight Film Contest is a two-week (one fortnight) film competition, where 20+ teams compete to create short films ranging from 31.4 seconds to 10 minutes, including credits. Teams are given three required elements to be included in their films, but unlike some film competitions, the required elements need not be the focus of the short. Their primary purpose is to ensure the film was made within the two-week period. Keeping with the festival's Michigan heritage, at least one of the major creative positions must be filled by a Michigan resident: Writer, Director, Cinematographer, or Editor. The short must also be shot and edited in Michigan.
# Vasile Vatamanu

Vasile Vatamanu (24 March 1955 – 19 December 2011) was a Moldovan politician.
He served as member of the Parliament of Moldova.
# Venetz Peak

Venetz Peak (80°23′S 25°30′W﻿ / ﻿80.383°S 25.500°W﻿ / -80.383; -25.500) is a peak rising to about 1,500 m and surmounting the southeast rim of Bonney Bowl in the Herbert Mountains, Shackleton Range. It was photographed from the air by the U.S. Navy in 1967 and surveyed by British Antarctic Survey (BAS) between 1968 and 1971. In association with the names of glacial geologists grouped in this area, it was named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1971 after Ignaz Venetz-Sitten (known as Venetz, 1788–1859), a Swiss engineer and glacial geologist who, in 1821, first expressed in detail the idea that alpine glaciers were formerly much more extensive.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Venetz Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Coats Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Roger Anderson

Roger Cole Anderson (November 11, 1942 – March 21, 2018) was an American football defensive tackle who played four seasons with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Virginia Union. He was drafted by the Giants in the 7th round of the 1964 NFL draft and the San Diego Chargers in the 7th round of the 1964 AFL Draft, and chose to sign with the Giants. A two-way player in college, Anderson was the primary right tackle for the Giants in his rookie season. The next season, he switched to defensive tackle and played in eight games. In 1966, after being cut by the Atlanta Falcons, he signed with the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL). Anderson returned to the Giants during the 1967 season to play defensive tackle after the team suffered multiple injuries. Later in his career, he played for the Norfolk Neptunes of the Atlantic Coast Football League (ACFL) and the Florida Blazers of the World Football League (WFL).