OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bruce Perry

Bruce Perry (born March 22, 1981) is an American former professional football running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the Philadelphia Eagles and in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Montreal Alouettes. He was the Atlantic Coast Conference Offensive Player of the Year as just a sophomore in 2001, but the rest of his career at the University of Maryland, College Park, and as a professional, was hampered by numerous injuries.

## Early life

Perry is a Philadelphia native and attended George Washington High School. He also attended Cardinal Dougherty High School in Philadelphia.

## College career

Perry played college football at the University of Maryland and started all 11 games as a sophomore. That year, he rushed 219 times for 1,242 yards and ten touchdowns in addition to catching 40 passes for 359 yards and two touchdowns, leading Maryland to an ACC Championship and an appearance in the 2002 Orange Bowl. He won ACC Offensive Player of the Year as the second non-senior to do so and was a second-team All-American. Perry was also a first-team All ACC selection and was a finalist for the Doak Walker Award. Perry ranked 19th in the NCAA in rushing yards per game and ninth in all purpose yards per game. Against Wake Forest, Perry rushed for 276 yards.
In his junior year, Perry was out with an injury until an October game against Duke. He immediately injured himself in the Duke game, and did not start again for the rest of the season. Perry appeared in five more games in 2002, averaging 4.7 yards per carry on the season.
As a senior, Perry started four games and played in nine. He finished with 646 rushing yards despite being hampered by injuries all season. Against Wake Forest, Perry had 25 carries for 237 yards and three touchdowns. He finished his college career ranked fourth among Maryland's career rushing leaders.

## Professional career
### Philadelphia Eagles

Perry was drafted by the Eagles in the seventh round of the 2004 NFL draft. He spent his entire rookie season on injured reserve. After the 2005 pre-season, he was placed on the practice squad. Later in the season, he was activated and saw his first start in the final game of the regular season.
Perry appeared in the 2006 pre-season and sustained a serious concussion in the game. Even though Perry made the team, he was converted to cornerback and then was cut in September when the Eagles signed veteran Dexter Wynn for depth at cornerback. The team re-signed Perry to the practice squad. He was released on January 2, 2007.

### Montreal Alouettes

Perry signed with the Montreal Alouettes in 2007 but on July 12, 2007, it was announced that he had suffered a season-ending injury.
# Erich, Uttar Pradesh

Erich is a town and a nagar panchayat in Jhansi district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. In ancient period it was known as Erikachha or Erakachha and according to a Buddhist text, the Petavatthu it was one of the major cities of the Dasanna janapada.

## History

The names of a number of rulers of Erich during the post-Maurya period are found from the coins issued by them. They are Sahasamitra, Ishvaramitra, Sahasrasena, Mitrasena, Amitasena and Maha (sena?).
At the time of the Mughal emperor Akbar, Erich was the seat of a sarkar in Agra Subah. It also formed a constituent mahal of the sarkar. The sarkar of Erich covered all of today's Jhansi district and much of the former Orchha State. How far south it extended is unclear, but it probably bordered the sarkar of Kannauj (or Garha Mandla) in Malwa subah. The mahal of Erich was mostly in today's Jhansi district and also included parts of what is now Jalaun district and what used to be Samthar State.
There are many historical structures in Erich that date from this period of importance. Its old fort is of Muslim construction with a small part near the river representing the original structure. In the fort is the Jama Masjid, which was built in 815 AH (1413 CE) by Ghazi Zia-ud-Din, the brother of the jagirdar under Mahmud Shah. Later additions were made during the reign of Aurangzeb. The mosque structure consists of several small domes clustered around the large central dome, each one supported by massive columns. Outside, there are cloisters with similar pillars. The mosque's walls and arches are made out of stone and brick, and feature red, blue, yellow, and green detailing.
The old city walls, now in ruins, were probably built during the reign of Akbar, when the Rairavan besieged and captured the city (where Bir Singh Deo had taken refuge after assassinating Abu'l-Fazl). The walls themselves are built from large stones with no mortar. Along the walls are five gates, with inscriptions on two of them bearing the date 1055 AH, or 1645 CE. Beyond the walls, in the historical suburbs, there are the remains of numerous mosques and mausoleums which, like the fort and jama masjid.
Erich came under Bundela control during the 17th century, and it appears to have changed hands several times between them and the Mughals in the following years. By 1757, Erich had come under Maratha control, and then it became part of Jhansi State until its annexation by the British.
In the early 20th century, Erich's marketplace was described as mostly dealing in agricultural produce and locally produced textiles, with the main cloth items being chintz and chunaris (i.e. head-and-shoulder coverings worn by women, often dyed red or yellow with contrasting floral or spotted patterns).

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Erach had a population of 8,523. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Erach has an average literacy rate of 51%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 63%, and female literacy is 37%. In Erach, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Ben Brielmaier

Ben Brielmaier (born October 24, 1983) is a former American football offensive tackle. He was signed by the Cleveland Browns as an undrafted free agent in 2006. He played college football at Princeton.
He has also been a member of the Frankfurt Galaxy, Toronto Argonauts, and Las Vegas Locomotives.

## Early years

Brielmaier played high school football at Loyola Catholic School in Mankato, Minnesota.

## College career

Ben attended Princeton University, graduating in 2006 with a BSE (Bachelor of Science in engineering) in Electrical Engineering. His focus and specialty was Solid State Devices.

## Professional career
### Cleveland Browns

Brielmaier signed as an undrafted free agent with the Cleveland Browns of the NFL on May 8, 2006. He was released on July 30.

### Frankfurt Galaxy

Brielmaier signed as a free agent with the Frankfurt Galaxy of NFL Europa and played in every game of the 2007 season.

### Toronto Argonauts

Brielmaier signed with the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League on April 10, 2008. He was released during training camp on June 14.
# Vollevannet

Vollevannet is a freshwater lake in the municipality of Kristiansand in Agder county, Norway. The 0.15-square-kilometre (37-acre) lies in the district of Gimlekollen in the borough of Lund, and the surrounding residential area is also called Vollevannet. The lake lies along the European route E18 highway at the exit for the Vest-Agder Museum Kristiansand and Ålefjær (county road 452). Historically, the lake was used as a reservoir for the city's drinking water. The lake is held back by two dams, and there is a small, sandy beach at the northeast end of the lake. The lake has perch in it.

## Historical events

In February 1943, during the German occupation of Norway, two Russian prisoners of war accused of burglary as well as attempting to escape were executed at the end of the lake Vollevannet. The two Russians were buried in the same grave. Two months later another Russian who had refused to work and had encouraged others to refuse was taken to Vollevannet and shot about 50 metres (160 ft) from the first grave. At the end of the war, the bodies of all three were dug up and taken to the Kristiansand crematorium. A memorial cross marks their former graves.
# Champdolent

Champdolent (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwestern France.

## Geography

The Boutonne forms the commune's northern and western borders.
# Dry Lake (Hamlin County, South Dakota)

Dry Lake is a natural lake in South Dakota, in the United States.
Dry Lake received its name due to the tendency of the lake to run dry.
# Designing Virtual Worlds

Designing Virtual Worlds is a book about the practice of virtual world development by Richard Bartle. It has been noted as an authoritative source regarding the history of world-based online games. College courses have been taught using it.
In 2021, the author made the book freely available under a Creative Commons license on his website.

## Contents

Designing Virtual Worlds argues that the fundamentals of player relationships to the virtual world and each other are independent of technical issues and are characterized by a blending of online and offline identity. According to the book, it is the designer's role to know what will provide players with a positive game experience, the purpose of virtual worlds is the player's exploration of self, as well as for its expansion of the earlier 4-type Bartle gamer style taxonomy into an 8-type model. The book also focuses on the practicalities of its subject.

## Reception

It has been called "the bible of MMORPG design" and spoken of as "excellent", "seminal", "widely read", "the standard text on the subject", "the most comprehensive guide to gaming virtual worlds" and "a foundation text for researchers and developers of virtual worlds" that is "strongly recommended for anyone actually thinking about building one of these places" and "describes the minimum level of competency you should have when discussing design issues for virtual worlds".
It wasn't all sunshine and roses, though. One reviewer, Dave Rickey of Skotos.net, a website founded in 1999 and dedicated to "multiplayer interactive fiction on the Internet" , called it a "must-read" work, but that he found "much that was questionable, incomplete, or just erroneous".
# Duction

A duction is an eye movement involving only one eye. There are generally six possible movements depending upon the eye's axis of rotation:
* Abduction refers to the outward movement of an eye.
* Adduction refers to the inward movement of an eye
* Supraduction / sursumduction / elevation
* Infraduction / deorsumduction / depression
* Incycloduction / intorsion
* Excycloduction / extorsion

## Forced duction test

The forced duction test is performed in order to determine whether the absence of movement of the eye is due to a neurological disorder or a mechanical restriction.
The anesthetized conjunctiva is grasped with forceps and an attempt is made to move the eyeball in the direction where the movement is restricted. If a mechanical restriction is present, it will not be possible to induce a passive movement of the eyeball.
# Reguzzoni

Reguzzoni is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carlo Reguzzoni (1908–1996), Italian footballer
* Marco Reguzzoni (born 1971), Italian politician and entrepreneur
* Mario Reguzzoni is the editor-in-chief of Aggiornamenti sociali [it], a magazine published by Centro Studi Sociali in Milan.
# Ernest Crichlow

Ernest Crichlow (June 19, 1914 – November 10, 2005) was an American social realist artist known for his narrative paintings and illustrations from the Depression-era, which focused on social injustice and the realities faced by African Americans.

## Early life and career

Ernest Crichlow was born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1914 to Barbadian immigrants. He was the second child of nine children. Crichlow's father was a skilled mason and cricketer. With Crichlow's interesting in drawing beginning during his youth, his parents encouraged him to pursue art. He studied art at the School of Commercial Illustrating and Advertising Art in New York and New York University. Crichlow started work as an artist in a studio sponsored by Works Progress Administration's Federal Art Project. Augusta Savage was an early patron of his work, as was the case for many of the artists of the Harlem Renaissance.

## Career

His first exhibition was in 1938 in the Harlem Community Center in Harlem, New York. One of his best known works, the lithograph Lovers III shows a young black woman being harassed in her bedroom by a member of the Ku Klux Klan. Crichlow's work was exhibited in the 1939 New York World's Fair and in the Library of Congress the following year.
Over the next few decades, his work was regularly shown in leading US art galleries especially in the northeast although he held two exhibitions in Atlanta University in the 1940s. By the end of his career, his work had been honored by President Carter. His 1967 painting White Fence showing a young white girl being separated by a fence from five black girls was the most notable from his later career along with a 25-panel mural at Boys and Girls High School in Brooklyn.
Crichlow was also well known as an illustrator for children's literature, providing art work for Two in a Team, Maria, Lift Every Voice and Magic Mirrors. In 1958, he founded the Brooklyn's Fulton Art Fair. He founded the Cinque Gallery located in New York City in 1969 with Norman Lewis and Romare Bearden to showcase art by African American artists. Crichlow taught art at the City College of New York, the State University of New York at New Paltz, Shaw University in Raleigh, North Carolina, the Brooklyn Museum Art School and the Art Students League.
Crichlow was a member of Spiral, an African American artist collective that was formed in 1963 and disassembled in 1966. The group's mission was to contribute to the civil rights movement while maintaining their identities as individuals and artists. Spiral organized one art exhibition and is notable for their thought-provoking discussions on the African American experience, African American image, and other topics surrounding civil rights and social justice.
At the time of his death on November 10, 2005, he was a resident of Fort Greene, Brooklyn. Crichlow's cause of death was heart failure.
# Belvedere Marittimo

Belvedere Marittimo is a town and comune in the province of Cosenza in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
The town is made of two separate urbanized areas also called "paese" and "marina". The first is what is left of the original medieval town, the second was developed in more recent decades and it now represents the center of Belvedere Marittimo's commercial and touristic services.
Its territory covers a stretch of the Tyrrhenian coast.
The origins of the ancient settlement, called Belviderium, are uncertain: the finding of a bronze axe in the 19th century shows that human presence in the area probably dates back to the pre-historic age. Other archeological findings concern Bruttian graves. The first encastellation can be ascribed to the Normans who built the castle on the cliff under Roger the Norman (1031–1101).
Belvedere people were also involved in the Battle of Lepanto (October 7, 1571) during which the mariner and explorer Cecco Pisano distinguished himself. In 1622 the town was given to Tiberio Carafa, the first Prince of Belvedere, after whom the castle, that has always been the heart of the town history, was named.
The town was also the birthplace of Saint Daniel Fasanella who is also the town's patron saint.

## Main sights

* The "Castello del Principe" was originally built by the Normans on what is the highest hill by the coast, around the year 1000. The castle was restored and enriched during the Spanish domination to assume the shape and architecture currently visible.
* Monastery of "San Daniele" (16th century)
* "Paolo Emilio" Roman tower
* Church of "Rosario" (Rosary) founded in 1091
* Wooden Crucifix (17th century)

## Events

* S.Daniele Festival and street market (13–20 October)
* On May 15, 2008, Belvedere Marittimo was the starting point of the 5th stage of the road bicycle race Giro d'Italia
# Cerithiopsidella ziliolii

Cerithiopsidella ziliolii is a species of very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cerithiopsidae. It was described by Cecalupo and Perugia in 2012.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Papua New Guinea.
# Chamber Choir Head Ööd, Vend

Chamber Choir Head Ööd, Vend is an Estonian chamber choir. The chief conductor of the choir is the Estonian composer Pärt Uusberg.
The choir got its start in March 2008, when Pärt Uusberg called together a project choir to take part in his brother's Uku Uusberg's diploma production "Good night, Brother" (in Estonian "Head ööd, Vend"), based on William Shakespeare. After the last performance in autumn 2008, the desire to sing together had not waned and a decision was made to continue as a regular choir.
The core of the choir consists of singers who grew up together singing in Rapla Riinimanda choirs, conducted by Urve Uusberg, along with friends from the Estonian Youth Mixed Choir and young music students. The choir has been a laboratory for the young conductor and composer since its beginnings and still performs a lot of Uusberg's music.
The choir has given many concerts in Rapla, Tallinn, Tartu and other Estonian churches and also in Gotland at the St. Mary's Cathedral in Visby. Additionally, the choir has participated in the theatre NO99 plays "Pea vahetus" ("Head exchange") and "Ühtne Eesti suurkogu" ("Unified Estonia plenum"). In 2014 Chamber Choir Head Ööd, Vend was one of the main performers at the Vaasa Choir Festival in Finland. In 2015 the choir collaborated with the Estonian Dance Agency in the music and dance performance "Estonian Images".
Chamber Choir Head Ööd, Vend received in 2013 the honor of being named “Choir of the Year” by the Estonian Choral Association. The same year, the choir's newest album "Õhtul" ("In the Evening") was named “Album of the Year”.

## Awards

* 2013 – 6th place and silver medal in XX century music category, silver medal in Contemporary music category and 5th place and gold medal in Gospel, jazz and folk music category, 52nd International Choir Competition “Seghizzi”
* 2013 – Grand Prix, I prize in Chamber choir category and II prize in Contemporary music category, XIII International Choir Competition “Tallinn 2013”
* 2013 – I prize A-category and the traveling trophy of “Tuljak” for the best “Tuljak” performance, XIX Estonian Mixed Choirs’ Competition “Tuljak”
* 2012 – II prize A-category, granted an access to the Grand Prix round, XII Estonian Chamber Choirs’ Festival
* 2011 – II prize A-category, XVIII Estonian Mixed Choirs’ Competition “Tuljak”
* 2010 – Golden diploma, VIII Pärnu International Choir Festival
* 2009 – III prize in Chamber choir category in XI International Choir Competition
* 2009 – I prize B-category, XVII Estonian Mixed Choirs’ Competition “Tuljak”

## Acknowledgements

* Estonian Choral Association's Choir of the Year 2013
* Estonian Choral Association's Album of the Year 2013 (for "Õhtul)

## Recordings

* Siis vaikivad kõik mõtted (2009)
* Õhtul (2013)
* Õhtu ilu (2016, with the orchestra Collegium Consonante)
# Robert Schiess

Robert Schiess (1896–1956) was a Swiss painter and member of the Pontifical Swiss Guard.

## Life

Robert Schiess was born in 1896 in Cham, Switzerland. After learning to paint in Altdorf, Uri, Schiess worked in Lucerne and in 1920 took a study trip to Italy to further refine his artistry. In 1923, Schiess began serving with the Pontifical Swiss Guard at Vatican City and continued his education here until 1927. During his time in Italy, Schiess was introduced to famous painter Philip de László, and in 1928 the two artists travelled throughout the world to destinations including Africa, America, Spain and France.
In 1933, Schiess returned to Italy and again began to serve with the Swiss Guard, a position in which he remained until 1951. During his time serving as a Swiss Guard, Schiess impressed many with his artistic talents, including the pontiff who had him design and paint new frescoes for the church of St. Martin and St. Sebastian which was built for the Swiss Guards in 1568. As well as work for the Vatican, he created pictures for wealthy citizens. Schiess also enjoyed recreating the works of old masters, which brought him great recognition for his skills. As a result, he was appointed by the Vatican to create portraits of all the colonels of the Swiss Guard.
From 1952 Schiess lived on the island of Ischia, where he went on to marry in 1955. Shortly after, Schiess became ill and died in 1956 at the age of 60.
# Dryadella simula

Dryadella simula is a species of orchid.
* This Epidendreae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Biathlon at the 2015 Winter Universiade

Biathlon at the 2015 Winter Universiade was held in Osrblie from January 25 to January 31, 2015.

## Men's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 10 km sprint details | Iaroslav Ivanov | 23:17.3 | Maksim Burtasov | 23:30.7 | Yuri Shopin | 23:32.2 |
| 12.5 km pursuit details | Yuri Shopin | 30:25.5 | Iaroslav Ivanov | 30:27.0 | Maksim Burtasov | 31:08.1 |
| 15 km mass start details | Vitaliy Kilchytskyy | 43:17.1 | Dmytro Rusinov | 43:28.1 | Yuri Shopin | 43:46.6 |
| 20 km individual details | Dmytro Rusinov | 49:52.8 | Vadim Filimonov | 50:15.4 | Yuri Shopin | 51:18.0 |

## Women's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 7.5 km sprint details | Paulína Fialková | 20:20.8 | Evgenia Pavlova | 20:50.3 | Jitka Landová | 20:55.7 |
| 10 km pursuit details | Evgenia Pavlova | 30;45.1 | Paulína Fialková | 31:23.3 | Kristina Smirnova | 32:30.9 |
| 12.5 km mass start details | Jitka Landová | 40:00.5 | Eva Puskarčíková | 40;55.7 | Iana Bondar | 41:06.0 |
| 15 km individual details | Alina Raikova | 47:29.4 | Ekaterina Avvakumova | 47:38.4 | Paulína Fialková | 48:11.1 |

## Mixed events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 2 x 6 km + 2 x 7.5 km relay details | Russia Kristina Smirnova Evgenia Pavlova Vadim Filimonov Yuri Shopin | 1:36:38.4 | Kazakhstan Galina Vishnevskaya Anna Kistanova Maxim Braun Vassiliy Podkorytov | 1:37:11.6 | Ukraine Yuliya Brygynets Iana Bondar Ruslan Tkalenko Dmytro Rusinov | 1:37:27.6 |

## Medal table

* Host nation (Slovakia)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Russia | 4 | 5 | 5 | 14 |
| 2 | Ukraine | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 3 | Czech Republic | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 3 | Slovakia* | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Kazakhstan | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 27 |
# Brightwell Barrow

Brightwell Barrow is a Bronze Age round barrow in the civil parish of Brightwell-cum-Sotwell in the English county of Oxfordshire (formerly Berkshire).
It lies just under a kilometre from Wittenham Clumps. Its position is marked by a small clump of trees on its peak. Brightwell Barrow is mentioned in the Domesday Book under the entry for Brightwell-cum-Sotwell.
# Regéc

Regéc is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary.

## Geography

Regéc village is in the Zemplén Mountains. Has road connections with Mogyoróska, Háromhuta and Fony. The village situated in a valley opened to the west with the stream flowing toward Boldogkőváralja. Over the village the Castle of Regéc is located on a 693 meters high peak.