OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michelinoceras

Michelinoceras is the oldest known genus of the Michelinocerida, more commonly known as the Orthocerida, characterized by long, slender, nearly cylindrical orthocones with a circular cross section, long camerae, very long body chambers, and a central or near central tubular siphuncle free of organic deposits. Septal necks are straight; connecting rings cylindrical and thin. Cameral deposits are well developed. A radula has been found in one species, with seven teeth per row. It had ten arms, two of which formed longer tentacles.

## Range

Michelinoceras ranges from late in the Early Ordovician to the Devonian with more poorly known species from the Carboniferous to the Late Triassic included in the genus. The earliest known unequivocal species is Michelinoceras primum found in Cassinian age strata near the top of the Lower Ordovician El Paso Group in southern New Mexico and west Texas. A less well known species of Michelinoceras, M. primum?, comes from further down in the same formation, near the beginning of the Cassinian.

## Taxonomy and derivation

Michelinoceras named by Foeste in 1932 is the ancestral and characteristic genus of the Michelinoceratidae, established and described by Flower in 1946; derived from empty siphuncle Baltoceratidae.
# Bronze sprite

The bronze sprite (Arielulus circumdatus), also known as the black-gilded pipistrelle, is a species of vesper bat found in China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal.

## Taxonomy

The bronze sprite was described as a new species in 1840 by Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck, who placed it in the genus Vespertilio with a scientific name of Vespertilio circumdatus.

## Description

Its forearm length is 41–44 mm (1.6–1.7 in). The fur of its back is black with some hairs tipped in orange. Its belly fur is paler than its back and brown.

## Range and habitat

The bronze sprite is found in South and Southeast Asia, including the following countries: Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam. It has been documented at a range of elevations from 1,300–2,100 m (4,300–6,900 ft) above sea level.

## Conservation

As of 2019, the bronze sprite is evaluated as a least-concern species by the IUCN. It meets the criteria for this designation due to its large geographic range, and thus, presumably large population. Additionally, it is not thought to be experiencing rapid population decline.
# Archytas sabroskyi

Archytas sabroskyi is a species of parasitic fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Brazil.
# Bucsuta

Bucsuta is a village in Zala County, Hungary.
# Brown-throated sunbird

The brown-throated sunbird (Anthreptes malacensis), also known as the plain-throated sunbird, is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found in a wide range of semi-open habitats in south-east Asia, ranging from Myanmar to the Lesser Sundas and west Philippines. The grey-throated sunbird found in the remaining part of the Philippines is often considered a subspecies of the brown-throated sunbird, but the two differ consistently in measurements and plumage, and there is no evidence of intergradation between them.

## Taxonomy

The following subspecies are recognised:
* A. m. malacensis (Scopoli, 1786) – mainland Southeast Asia, Sumatra and satellite islands, most of Borneo aside from the north, Java and Bali
* A. m. anambae Oberholser, 1917 – Anambas Islands
* A. m. erixanthus Oberholser, 1932 – Natuna Islands
* A. m. bornensis Riley, 1920 – north Borneo
* A. m. mjobergi Bangs & Peters, JL, 1927 – Maratua
* A. m. paraguae Riley, 1920 – Palawan
* A. m. heliolusius Oberholser, 1923 – Mindanao
* A. m. wiglesworthi Hartert, 1902 – Sulu Archipelago
* A. m. iris Parkes, 1971 – Sibutu Islands
* A. m. chlorigaster Sharpe, 1877 – Western Visayas
* A. m. cagayanensis Mearns, 1905 – Mapun
* A. m. heliocalus Oberholser, 1923 – Sangihe and Siau
* A. m. celebensis Shelley, 1878 – Sulawesi and satellite islands
* A. m. extremus Mees, 1966 – Banggai and Sula
* A. m. convergens Rensch, 1929 – Lombok to Alor
* A. m. rubrigena Rensch, 1931 – Sumba

## Description

The brown-throated sunbird is a relatively large, heavy sunbird with a thick bill. Measuring some 14 centimetres (5.5 in) in length, it has a mass of 7.4–13.5 g (0.26–0.48 oz), with males averaging slightly larger than females.
Like most sunbirds, the male brown-throated sunbird is more colourful than the female. The male has iridescent green and purple upperparts with chestnut on the wing-coverts and scapulars; it is primarily yellow below. The female is olive-green above and yellowish below.

## Behaviour

The brown-throated sunbird primarily feeds on nectar, but it will also take small fruits and berries. Juveniles are fed with insects.

## Gallery

* Male
* Female
* male A. m. heliocalus
* adult A. m. heliocalus
* male
* adult A. m. heliocalus
* adult A. m. heliocalus
* Juvenile, female A. m. heliocalus
* juvenile A. m. heliocalus
# Bancroft family

The Bancroft family are the former owners of Dow Jones & Company, which is now owned by Rupert Murdoch's News Corporation (NewsCorp).

## Biography

The Bancroft family were publicly reclusive Boston socialites who inherited The Wall Street Journal from Clarence W. Barron, who had built up a notable reputation for the newspaper as its publisher. Upon Barron's death in 1928, control of the company passed to Barron's stepdaughters Jane and Martha, who were children of his wife, Jessie Waldron. Barron's son-in-law and Jane's husband, lawyer Hugh Bancroft (1879–1933), ran the company and the paper for the next five years.
Suffering from depression, Bancroft committed suicide in 1933 at the age of 54. The family members maintained ownership of the company through ensuing generations, though management was placed in the hands of professionals, including The Wall Street Journal's editor Bernard Kilgore.
A notable family member of the following generation was Mary Bancroft (1903–1997), Hugh Bancroft's only daughter by his first marriage to Mary Agnes Cogan (1879–1903). She worked for the United States Intelligence Community in Switzerland during World War II. She wrote novels and a memoir, Autobiography of a Spy, before dying in 1997 at the age of ninety-three. She was survived by six grandchildren and twelve great-grandchildren.
Jane Bancroft's daughter Jessie Bancroft Cox was another prominent member of the second generation. Her husband, son, and grandson—William C. Cox, Bill Cox Jr., and Billy Cox III, respectively—were "the only Bancrofts to have actually worked at Dow Jones since Hugh Bancroft's suicide."
The family members' private pastimes consist mainly of show-horse breeding, sailing, and farming. However, the family has also produced a speedboat champion and an airline pilot.

## Dow Jones-NewsCorp sale

At the time of the 2007 sale of the Dow Jones & Company to Rupert Murdoch's NewsCorp, the Bancroft family, which included over 30 members, owned 42 percent of the business but controlled 68 percent of the voting stock of Dow Jones through their possession of 7.5 million Class B shares. In the sale to Murdoch, the Bancrofts made more than $1.2 billion.
Bancroft family representatives filled three seats on the Dow Jones board of directors, representing three branches of the family—the descendants of the three children of Hugh and Jane Bancroft. At the time of the sale, those board members included Christopher Bancroft and his cousins Leslie Hill and Elizabeth Steele.
The Bancroft family initially held out for three months against Murdoch's advances until accepting a $60-per-share offer from NewsCorp.
# William Simpson's Home

The William Simpson's Home is a care home in Plean, Scotland. It provides care for members of the armed services who have developed mental health or alcohol related problems.

## History

The facility, originally known as the "William Simpson's asylum for indigent men of advanced age", was commissioned by Francis Simpson, a former captain with the East India Company, in memory of his son William who had died at the age of 22. The asylum was completed in June 1836. It was three-floors high and could accommodate 31 patients. The founder had stipulated that, if a position opened on the board of Trustees, then the priest from St Ninians Church and his successors should fill the role. From the early days it specialised in providing accommodation for soldiers and sailors.
In 1907 a new building called the Governor's House was finished: the house, which was designed by Andrew McLuckie and Ronald Walker, was for the Governor of the asylum.
# Polyhymno walsinghami

Polyhymno walsinghami is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Anthonie Johannes Theodorus Janse in 1950. It is found in Namibia and South Africa (what was Orange Free State, Mpumalanga, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal).
# Microscopy and Microanalysis

Microscopy and Microanalysis is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers original research in the fields of microscopy, imaging, and compositional analysis, including electron microscopy, fluorescence microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and live-cell imaging. It is published for the Microscopy Society of America.
It was established in February 1995, and was published by Cambridge University Press until Volume 29. All articles published until then first appeared online in The Cambridge Core section known as FirstView. From Volume 29 and onward, the journal was published by the Oxford University Press. According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2019 impact factor is 3.414.
# Gordon Gordon-Taylor

Sir Gordon Gordon-Taylor CB KBE FRCS FACS (né William Gordon Taylor, 18 March 1878 – 3 September 1960) was a British surgeon.
He was born William Gordon Taylor, the only son of wine merchant John Taylor of London Bridge, but was moved to Aberdeen in 1885 after the death of his father. There he was educated at Gordon College and Aberdeen University (MA, 1903). The family returned to London and he entered the Middlesex Hospital school, graduating first-class honours B.Sc in anatomy in 1904. After working as a surgeon to out-patients at the Royal Northern Hospital in north London was appointed in 1907 Assistant Surgeon at the Middlesex Hospital.
During the First World War he was made a Captain in the RAMC in March 1915 and served first at home and then in France, where he was involved in the battles of the Somme and Passchendaele. Promoted to Major, he later acted as consulting surgeon to the 4th Army, and was awarded the OBE. After returning to England in December 1918, he established a worldwide reputation as a surgeon, pioneering the techniques of blood transfusion. His main interests lay in the surgical treatment of breast, mouth and pharynx afflictions.
During the Second World War he served as a Surgeon Rear-Admiral in the Royal Navy. After his retirement during the war he gave lectures to several medical societies and was elected President of the Medical Society of London in 1941-42, the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland in 1944-45 and the Royal Society of Medicine in 1944-5. He was knighted CB in 1942 and KBE in 1946.
He died in 1960 having been run over by a lorry outside Lord's cricket ground. He had married Florence Mary FRSA, FZS, eldest daughter of John Pegrume.

## Published works

* The Dramatic in Surgery. Bristol, Wright, 1930
* The Abdominal Injuries of Warfare. Bristol, Wright, 1939.
* Sir Charles Bell, his life and times, with E A Walls. Edinburgh, Livingstone, 1958.
* On Cancer of the Breast, Br. Med. J. 1, 455. Mitchell Banks Lecture, 1959.
* On Malignant Disease of the Testis, Proc. R. Soc. Med. 41, 118, 1948.
* On the Oro-pharynx Br. J. Surg. 35, 6, with N R Wyndham, 1947.
* On Retroperitoneal and Mesenteric Tumours, Proc. R. Soc. Med. 26, 889, 1933.
* On the Hindquarter Amputation, Roy. Melb. Hosp. clin. Rep. Centenary Volume, p. 189, 1948.
* War injuries of the chest and abdomen. Br. J. Surg., Supplement 3., 1955.
# Buctouche 16

Buctouche 16 is a Mi'kmaq reserve in Canada located in Kent County, New Brunswick.
Its population in the 2016 Census was 96.

## Demographics

| Census | Population | Change (%) |
| 2016 | 96 | 12.9% |
| 2011 | 85 | 3.7% |
| 2006 | 82 | 5.1% |
| 2001 | 78 | N/A |
| Language | Population | Pct (%) |
| English only | 75 | 75.0% |
| Other languages | 15 | 15.0% |
| French only | 10 | 100.0% |
| Both English and French | 0 | 0.00% |
# AMELX

Amelogenin, X isoform is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AMELX gene. AMELX is located on the X chromosome and encodes a set of isoforms of amelogenin by alternative splicing. Amelogenin is an extracellular matrix protein involved in the process of amelogenesis, the formation of enamel on teeth.

## Function

AMELX is involved in biomineralization during tooth enamel development. The AMELX gene encodes for the structural modeling protein, amelogenin, which works with other amelogenesis-related proteins to direct the mineralisation of enamel. This process involves the organization of enamel rods, the basic unit of tooth enamel, as well as the inclusion and growth of hydroxyapatite crystals.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in AMELX result in amelogenesis imperfecta. It has been shown that mice with a knocked-out AMELX gene will present disorganized and hypoplastic enamel.
# Banas

Banas may refer to:

## Toponyms

* Banas River, a tributary of the Chambal River in Rajasthan, India
* West Banas River, a river in western India rising in Rajasthan and flowing south through the plains of Gujarat state into the Little Rann of Kutch
* Ras Banas, a peninsula in Egypt extending into the Red Sea
* Qarah Benas, also transliterated as Qareh Banās, a village in Khezel-e Gharbi Rural District, Kermanshah Province, Iran

## People

* Arlene Banas (born 1946), voice actress
* Carl Banas (born 1929), Canadian radio personality and actor
* Jozef Banáš (born 1948), Slovak novelist, journalist, diplomat and politician
* Ludovico Arroyo Bañas (1901–1979), official of the Philippine Bureau of Telecommunications
* Michala Banas (born 1978), New Zealand television actress and singer
* Robert Banas (1933-2024), American dancer and actor
* Steve Banas (1907–1974), American football player
# William Thomas Hagan

William Thomas Hagan (December 19, 1918 – August 5, 2011) was a history professor at the University of Oklahoma and an author. He was born in Huntington, West Virginia. He served in World War II. He studied at Marshall College (now Marshall University) and the University of Wisconsin. He taught at the University of North Texas in Denton, in the SUNY system, and then joined the University of Oklahoma faculty where he was a professor emeritus. He was married to Charlotte "April" Hagan with whom he had four children.

## Work

* The Sac and Fox Indians (1958)
* American Indians (1961)
* Indian Police and Judges (1966)
* United States-Comanche Relations (1976)
* The Indian Rights Association : the Herbert Welsh years, 1882–1904 (1985)
* Quanah Parker, Comanche Chief (1995) *Theodore Roosevelt and Six Friends of the Indians (1997)
* Taking Indian Lands: The Cherokee (Jerome) Commission, 1889–1893 (2003), *Charles Goodnight: Father of the Texas Panhandle (2007)
# Michelle Jin

Michelle Jin (Chinese: 米歇尔·金) (born 1974) is a Chinese American bodybuilder.

## Early life

Michelle Jin was born in 1974 in a small village in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. She was raised in a conservative family, where bodybuilding was probably not considered a true career path. In 1987, she moved to the United States. In 1996, she was introduced by a friend to a gym where she began working out and developing her body.

## Figure career

* 2010 NPC San Francisco Championships - 3rd (Figure B)

## Physique career

* 2011 NPC Junior Nationals - 16th
* 2014 NPC Junior USA - 1st
* 2016 IFBB Omaha Pro - 11th
* 2017 IFBB Arnold Classic - 16th
* 2018 IFBB Champions of Power and Grace - 16th / 12th (Masters 35+)

## Bodybuilding career

* 2006 NPC Contra Costa (CA) Championships - 2nd (LW)
* 2019 IFBB Omaha Pro - 2nd
* 2021 IFBB Toronto Pro Supershow - 3rd
* 2022 IFBB New York Pro - 3rd
* 2022 IFFB Toronto Pro - 2nd

## Personal life

Jin currently lives in Hillsborough, North Carolina.
# Gordon Goudie

Gordon Goudie (born 12 August 1987) is a Scottish cricketer. He currently plays for Scottish League side Mazars Grange CC as well as for the Scotland national cricket team. Goudie made his One Day International (ODI) debut in July 2008, and in February 2010 played his first Twenty20 International. In December 2008, Goudie became one of the first three players to be awarded a contract with Cricket Scotland as the board looked to increase professionalism.

## Career

After playing for the MCC Young Cricketers in 2005, Goudie signed a contract with Middlesex that year, but was released in 2006. Later in 2005, Goudie was called up to play for the Scottish Saltires; the Saltires were playing in the National League and were stuck at the bottom of the second division. He represented Scotland Under-19s at the 2006 Under-19 World Cup. His batting was sufficiently good that coach Peter Drinnen considered moving him to the top of the order.
Until 2008, the Scotland cricket team was made up of amateurs, players did not have contracts with the game's governing body in the country, Cricket Scotland, and balanced their sports careers with full-time jobs. Cricket Scotland began professionalising the national team in December 2008 with the introduction of contracts for three of its players. Goudie was one of the three along with fellow fast-bowler Dewald Nel and then captain Ryan Watson, allowing them to focus on playing cricket. By the following March, Goudie was noticing the effects of being able to concentrate his efforts on cricket, saying "It has made a big difference. It has given us the time to fit in all the training that we need in preparation for the [2009 World Cup Qualifier] and the coming season. We don't have to cram in training sessions around work." He also included in Scotland's 15-man squad for the World Cup Qualifier in April 2009, however Goudie suffered an injury during the tournament and returned home before its conclusion.
Cricket Scotland increased the number of players with full-time contracts to six in 2010, and Goudie retained his contract.
# Lori Ogren

Lori Lynn Ogren is an American former handball player who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## College

She played volleyball, softball and basketball for the University of Minnesota Duluth. She was introduced in the UMD Athletic Hall of Fame in 2001.
# Tyyne Järvi

Tyyne Järvi (4 February 1891 – 4 April 1929) was a Finnish swimmer. She competed in the women's 100 metre freestyle event at the 1912 Summer Olympics. She was the first woman to represent Finland at the Olympics.
# Barred woodcreeper

There are two species of bird named barred woodcreeper.
* Northern barred woodcreeper, Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae
* Amazonian barred woodcreeper, Dendrocolaptes certhia
# AMELY

Amelogenin, Y isoform is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AMELY gene. AMELY is located on the Y chromosome and encodes a form of amelogenin. Amelogenin is an extracellular matrix protein involved in biomineralization during tooth enamel development.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in the related AMELX gene on the X chromosome cause X-linked amelogenesis imperfecta.
# César Crespo

César Antonio Crespo (born May 23, 1979) is a Puerto Rican former second baseman who last played in the Baltimore Orioles organization. Listed at 5'11, 170 lb., Crespo was a switch-hitter and throws right-handed. He is the younger brother of Felipe Crespo.

## Career

Crespo is a 10-year minor league veteran who had brief stints in Major League Baseball with the San Diego Padres (2001–02) and Boston Red Sox (2004). His most productive season came in 2001 with San Diego, when he hit .209 with four home runs (all coming from the left side of the plate) and 12 RBI in 55 games, all career-highs. On June 7 of that year, Crespo and his brother Felipe homered in the same game, joining a select club of major league brothers who have accomplished the same honor. He also won a World Series ring as a member of the 2004 Boston Red Sox (he did not play in the second half of the season, the 2004 playoffs, or the 2004 World Series).
In 132 major league games, Crespo hit .192 (50-for-261) with four home runs and 14 RBI, including 38 runs, 10 doubles, one triple, and 11 stolen bases.
Crespo spent 2007 with the Norfolk Tides of the International League. In 2008, Cesar played with the Puerto Rico Double A (AA) baseball league, for the "Mulos Del Valenciano" de Juncos.
# Midday (horse)

Midday (foaled 2006) is a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. She won nine of her 23 starts, including the Group 1 Nassau Stakes three times (unequalled), the Yorkshire Oaks, Prix Vermeille and the Breeders' Cup Filly and Mare Turf. She ran finished second in the 2009 Epsom Oaks and in the Breeders' Cup Filly and Mare Turf in 2010.

## Background

Midday is a bay mare bred and owned by Khalid Abdullah. She was trained throughout her racing career by Henry Cecil at his Warren Place stable in Newmarket, Suffolk
She was sired by the top-class 2-year-old and sprinter Oasis Dream and is out of the Kingmambo mare Midsummer.

## Racing career

Midday ran four times as a juvenile in 2008, recording her only success in a maiden race over one mile at Newmarket Racecourse on 19 September.
In 2010 Midday won the Lingfield Oaks Trial and was placed behind Sariska in both the Epsom Oaks and the Irish Oaks before taking the Nassau Stakes. In autumn she ran third in the Prix Vermeille before being shipped to California, where she won the Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf.
As a four-year-old Midday was beaten by Saiska in the Middleton Stakes but then reeled off a hat-trick of Group 1 wins in the Nassau Stakes, Yorkshire Oaks and Prix Vermeille.
Midday remained in training in 2011 when she won the Middleton Stakes as well as a third Nassau Stakes.

## Stud record

Midday has produced three foals to date;
* 2013 - Midterm, sired by Galileo, won three races, including the G3 Sandown Classic Trial
* 2014 - Mori, by Frankel, has won twice, including the Listed Height of Fashion Stakes
* 2015 - Midi, by Frankel
# British Valve Association

The British Radio and Valve Manufacturers' Association (BVA) was a 20th-century cartel of vacuum tube (valve) manufacturers in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) that was designed to protect their interests from foreign competition. This cartel dictated (among other things), the price of valves (vacuum tubes) and how they were numbered.
The numbering scheme was supposedly designed to make it difficult to identify American equivalents, which were typically half the retail price in their home country; however American types manufactured in the UK by companies such as Brimar sold at the same price as their UK counterparts due to the BVA's insistence. All manufacturers eventually published their own lists of 'equivalents' between their own valves and those of other manufacturers including American types, so cross-referencing became easy, in the UK at least.
The BVA dictated that no more than one electrode structure could be contained within one envelope, because the association levied a charge of initially £1 per valveholder, to cover royalties on any of its members' patent rights. Pressure from set-makers for multi-structure valves to overcome the BVA's edict led to British and European manufacturers introducing multi-structure valves and these eventually became common.
* This article about a business, industry, or trade-related organization is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Tunacao

Tunacao is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Malcolm Tuñacao (born 1977), Filipino boxer
* Vicente Tuñacao (born 1925), Filipino boxer