OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bullumba Landestoy

Pedro Rafael Landestoy Duluc, known as Bullumba Landestoy (August 16, 1925 – July 17, 2018) was a Dominican pianist and composer internationally known for his compositions for piano and guitar. He has written numerous popular songs.

## Early life

Born on August 16, 1925 in La Romana, he studied at the National Conservatory of Music of Santo Domingo. His first piece for piano (Danza Loca) was composed at 20 years old.

## Career

The music composed by Bullumba has been interpreted by musicians of international recognition. Among them, they have interpreted their work for guitar the Dominican Rafael Scarfullery and the Colombian Francisco Roldán. The Dominican pianist María de Fátima Geraldes has recorded the works for piano.
He has written more than 100 songs in the pop genre, gaining international recognition as a composer in the 1950s after escaping the dictatorship of Trujillo and traveling to Mexico and Venezuela. His music has been performed and recorded by many great Latin American singers, especially Celia Cruz, Toña la Negra, Alberto Beltrán, and Vicentico Valdés. During the Golden Age of Mexican cinema, the great Fernando Fernández immortalized his songs "Carita de Angel" and "Mi Dulce Querer", as orchestrated by Chucho Zarzosa.
At the end of the 1950s, Landestoy moved to New York, where he performed as a pianist in various musical groups, including the Lecuona Cuban Boys, directed by the great Ernesto Lecuona. He went to Puerto Rico in 1962 to join the monastery of San Antonio Abad and returned to New York in 1977, where he has lived ever since. Landestoy has focused his interest on the classical music style, a passion he developed at the Conservatorio de la Nación in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, where he studied with María Siragusa. He has written 12 pieces for guitar, ten songs of art for soprano and piano, and 27 pieces for piano. He has composed most of his piano and guitar pieces at the San Anotio Abad Monastery in Humacao, Puerto Rico, where he began a spiritual journey in 1962. At the monastery, which is also a university, he taught piano, guitar Classical and composition.

## Death

On July 17, 2018 he died at the age of 92 in Dominican Republic.
# Free at Last

Free at Last may refer to:

## Music
### Albums

* Free at Last (DC Talk album), 1992
** Free at Last: Extended Play Remixes, 1994
** Free at Last: The Movie, a 2002 documentary about the release of the DC Talk album
* Free at Last (Free album)
* Free at Last (Freeway album)
* Free at Last (Mal Waldron album)
* Free at Last (Stretch Arm Strong album)
* Free at Last (Yukmouth album), 2010

### Songs

* "Free at Last", a Negro spiritual quoted by Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. in his famous 1963 "I Have a Dream" speech
* "Free at Last", a song by Al Green from the album Livin' for You
* "Free at Last", a song by Joan Baez from the album Honest Lullaby
* "Free at Last", a song by G. Love & Special Sauce from Electric Mile
* "Free at Last", a song from the musical Big River
* "Free at Last", a song by Antony and the Johnsons from the album I Am a Bird Now
* "Free at Last", a song by Future from the mixtape 56 Nights
* "Free at Last", a song by Lee Moses from the album Time and Place

## Literature

* Jesus and the Disinherited (1949) Howard Thurman p102
* Free at Last, a book by E. E. Cleveland
* Free at Last, a book by Daniel Greenberg about the Sudbury Valley School
* Free at Last: A Documentary History of Slavery, Emancipation, and the Civil War, a book by Barbara J. Fields

## Other uses

* "I Have a Dream", a 1963 speech by Martin Luther King, Jr. that concludes "Free at last! Free at last! Thank God Almighty, we are free at last!"
** "Free at Last", a section of James Furman's oratorio I Have a Dream, based on Dr. King's speech
* Free at Last, the 2002 theme of the Next Wave Festival, Melbourne, Australia
* Free at Last (horse), a Thoroughbred racehorse, the 1991 Canadian Champion Two-Year-Old Colt
* Free at Last, a Thoroughbred racehorse, dam of Coretta
# Quadrangle (horse)

Quadrangle (April 16, 1961 – September 28, 1978) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 1964 Belmont Stakes.

## Background

Bred by Paul Mellon, Quadrangle was foaled at the Rokeby Farm near Upperville, Virginia. He was out of the mare Tap Day, a daughter of the Calumet Farm champion stallion Bull Lea. His sire was the multiple American stakes winner Cohoes, a son of Mahmoud, the Aga Khan's 1936 Epsom Derby winner.
Quadrangle was trained by future Hall of Fame trainer Elliott Burch,

## Racing career

Quadrangle is best known for spoiling Northern Dancer's bid to capture the 1964 U.S. Triple Crown when he won the Belmont Stakes, which was run that year at Aqueduct Racetrack.
In 1964, Quadrangle also faced several other top-quality three-year-olds including Hill Rise and Roman Brother, plus older horses such as Kelso and Gun Bow. Earlier in the 1964 racing season, the colt had won the Wood Memorial Stakes before finishing fifth in the Kentucky Derby and fourth in the Preakness Stakes to winner Northern Dancer. After his upset win in the Belmont Stakes under jockey Manuel Ycaza, Quadrangle won that year's Dwyer Handicap, the prestigious Travers Stakes, and the Lawrence Realization Stakes. At the end of his 3 year old campaign he bowed a tendon and was rested. In 1965, at age four, his best result in a Graded stakes race was a second in the Californian Stakes at Hollywood Park Racetrack.

## Stud record

Retired to stud, at the Blueridge Farm near Upperville, Quadrangle was a successful sire of a number of stakes winners plus a Hall of Fame filly and Eclipse Award winners, including:
* Susan's Girl (b. 1969), U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee
* Square Angel (b. 1970), Canadian Champion Three-Year-Old Filly
* Angle Light (b. 1973), defeated Secretariat in winning the 1973 Wood Memorial Stakes
* Smart Angle (b. 1977), 1979 American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly
While still at stud, Quadrangle broke a leg and was humanely destroyed in 1978 at age seventeen.
# Canton of Val-Couesnon

The Canton of Val-Couesnon (before March 2020: canton of Antrain) is a canton of France, in the Ille-et-Vilaine département, located in the northeast of the department.
At the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015, the canton was expanded from 10 to 31 communes (11 of which merged into the new communes Maen Roch, Les Portes du Coglais, Saint-Marc-le-Blanc and Val-Couesnon).

## Composition

It consists of the following communes:
* Andouillé-Neuville
* Aubigné
* Bazouges-la-Pérouse
* Le Châtellier
* Chauvigné
* Feins
* Gahard
* Maen Roch
* Marcillé-Raoul
* Montreuil-sur-Ille
* Mouazé
* Noyal-sous-Bazouges
* Les Portes du Coglais
* Rimou
* Romazy
* Saint-Aubin-d'Aubigné
* Saint-Germain-en-Coglès
* Saint-Hilaire-des-Landes
* Saint-Marc-le-Blanc
* Saint-Rémy-du-Plain
* Sens-de-Bretagne
* Le Tiercent
* Val-Couesnon
* Vieux-Vy-sur-Couesnon

## Councillors

| Election | Election | Councillors | Party | Occupation |
| | 2015 | Aymar de Gouvion Saint Cyr | UMP | Mayor of Coglès |
| | 2015 | Laëtitia Meignan | DVD | Councillor of Saint-Rémy-du-Plain |

## Pictures of the canton

| Rocher-Portail's castle in Maen Roch | View of Le Châtellier | View of Val-Couesnon |
# 2024 African Championships in Athletics – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase

The men's 3000 metres steeplechase event at the 2024 African Championships in Athletics was held on 23 June in Douala, Cameroon.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time |
| | Leonard Chemutai | Uganda | 8:21.30 |
| | Edmund Serem | Kenya | 8:21.94 |
| | Matthew Kosgei | Kenya | 8:21.98 |
| 4 | Hailemariyam Amare | Ethiopia | 8:23.76 |
| 5 | Collins Kiprop | Kenya | 8:29.06 |
| 6 | Hirko Hayilu | Ethiopia | 8:35.59 |
| 7 | Bilal Tabti | Algeria | 8:41.68 |
| 8 | Elphas Toroitich | Uganda | 8:43.91 |
| | Hicham Bouchicha | Algeria | DNS |
| | Samuel Duguna | Ethiopia | DNS |
# Nuevamente... Lalo

Nuevamente... Lalo (Again... Lalo) is a studio album by Lalo Rodríguez released by Global Records in 1982. The sequel to his debut album, Simplemente... Lalo contains songs written by Rodríguez himself, as well as by Tite Curet Alonso. It was re-released as Una Voz Para Escuchar in 1990.
# Rotamah Island Bird Observatory

Rotamah Island Bird Observatory was established in 1979 on Rotamah Island in the Gippsland Lakes National Park in eastern Victoria, Australia, by Birds Australia as Australia's second bird observatory, in order to provide a base for the study and enjoyment of the birds of the area.
Rotamah Island had previously been a farming property, and the observatory was established in 'Overstrand', the homestead built in 1908. In 1985 the observatory was visited by Prince Charles and Diana, Princess of Wales. The natural vegetation of Rotamah Island is eucalypt woodland. There is also a causeway linking the island to Ninety Mile Beach. These factors give visitors easy access to both freshwater and marine habitats. There is a small population of the introduced Hog Deer on the island.
In 2001 negotiations between Birds Australia and Parks Victoria, on renewal of the lease to the observatory, broke down and Birds Australia's association with Rotamah Island ended.
# 360° (Chelo album)

360° (sometimes credited as 360 Degrees or simply 360) is the debut studio album by Puerto Rican recording artist Chelo, released in 2006. The following singles from this album include "Yummy" and "Un Corazón". The album is recorded in Spanglish.

## Track listing

Notes
* A^ This song contains a sample of "La Murga" as performed by Hector Lavoe.
* B^ A remixed version of this song was also released featuring Too $hort

## Personnel

Adapted from the 360° media notes.
* Don C. Tyler: mastering (Precision Mastering, L.A.)
* Linda Crespo: art direction, project manager
* Bryan Pérez: project manager
* Erika Nuño: A&R coordinator
* Raúl Vega: photography
* Sam Riddle: management

## Chart positions
### Album

| Chart (2006) | Debut position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Heatseekers | 18 |
# Bulltoftaparken

Bulltoftaparken is a park in Malmö, Sweden.
# Motta San Giovanni

Motta San Giovanni is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Reggio Calabria in the Italian region Calabria, located about 130 km (81 mi) southwest of Catanzaro and about 13 km (8.1 mi) southeast of Reggio Calabria. In antiquity it had the Greek toponym Leucopetra (i.e. "white stone").
Motta San Giovanni borders the municipalities of Montebello Ionico and Reggio Calabria.
The most interesting feature of the comune is the Castle of Sant'Aniceto, a notable example of Byzantine-Norman architecture. The Capo dell'Armi Lighthouse is also located in the comune along the clifftops.
# Mulledy

Mulledy is a surname of Irish origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Samuel Mulledy (1811–1866), American Jesuit and president of Georgetown University, brother of Thomas
* Thomas F. Mulledy (1794–1860), American Jesuit and president of Georgetown University
# National Union of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts of Armenia

The National Union of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts of Armenia ("Astghik", meaning "guide in life"; ՀՀ Աղջիկ սկաուտների — գայդերի ԱՍԳԱՄ «Աստղիկ» ազգային միավորում) is the national Guiding Union of Armenia. Guiding came to Armenia in 1988; the union was founded in 1996, and became an associate member of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts (WAGGGS) in 2002 and a full member in 2014. The girls-only organization has 1200 members (as of 2014).

## History

The first Guide patrols in Armenia were founded in 1988 as part of a coeducational Scouting organization. In 1996, the girls left this organization and founded Astghik, a girls-only association. The first contact with WAGGGS was established in 1997, and in 1999, the association received the status WAGGGS Certificate of Country Working Towards Membership. Meanwhile, Astghik was authorized by the Armenian Ministry of Justice in December 1998. In 2002, the association became an associate member of WAGGGS.
NUGGGS "Astghik" functions/operates in different regions of Armenia, and the Union holds weekly meetings of the groups. The Union is a non-governmental organization that organizes various seminars, trainings, camps, and cultural activities both in Armenia and abroad. It works with non-formal educational programs. The Union offers its members learning by doing, challenges, interesting and happy everyday life.
The educational program of NUGGGS “Astghik” consists of nine main points, including, scouting family, the society in which we live, discover yourself, world around us, cultural world, nature, healthy life, widen/deepen your way of thinking, housewife. These programs help women and girls to become independent self-confident individuals being able to make their own decisions. The Movement unites girls and women from different countries, helping to develop partnership and teamwork, decision making, listening and understanding abilities. It gives the opportunity to do things that are interesting and exciting.
The union has three age groups:
* 6–10 years are called "Artsvik"
* 11–15 years are called "Arenush"
* 16–20 years are called "Parmanuhi"

## Program

"Our mission in the dynamic world to promote the formation of spiritual, physical, intellectual abilities, social potential and the formation of character in girls and women as individuals: responsible citizens of the world."

## Uniform

All members wear a green short sleeved blouse with a group neckerchief.
# Canton of Val de Lorraine Sud

The canton of Val de Lorraine Sud is an administrative division of the Meurthe-et-Moselle department, northeastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Maxéville.
It consists of the following communes:
* Champigneulles
* Frouard
* Marbache
* Maxéville
* Pompey
# RBI

RBI most often refers to:
* Reserve Bank of India
* Run batted in
RBI may also refer to:

## Organisations

* Radio Berlin International
* Raiffeisen Bank International
* Reed Business Information
* Restaurant Brands International
* Ruđer Bošković Institute

## Other

* Reactive business intelligence
* Relative bearing indicator
* Reviving Baseball in Inner Cities
* Risk-based inspection
* Rubidium iodide
# Nuevas Metas

Nuevas Metas (Spanish for "new goals") is the debut studio album by Panamanian group La Factoría. It was released on December 4, 2006, through Universal Music Latino. It contained the hit single "Perdóname".

## Track listing

* "Perdóname" (featuring Eddy Lover) (Mosquera, Vargas) 4:02
* "Como Me Duele" (Mendoza, Miranda, Vargas) 3:14
* "Dale" (Romero) 3:44
* "La Soledad" (Mendoza, Romero) 3:02
* "Déjame Vivir" (Machore) 3:46
* "La Pagarás" (Romero) 3:31
* "Infieles" (Machore, Romero) 3:09
* "No Pidas Perdón" (Vargas) 3:35
* "Moriré" (Mosquera) 3:28
* "Déjalo" (Mendoza, Romero) 3:17
* "La Noche" (Romero) 2:50
* "Como Me Duele [Remix]" (Mendoza, Miranda, Vargas) 3:55
* "Perdóname" (featuring Eddy Lover & Adrian Banton) (Mosquera, Vargas, Colin) 4:02 (Only Digital Download)

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold (Latin) | 50,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# 49 Persei

49 Persei is a star in the northern constellation of Perseus. It is just visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 6.09. Based upon parallax measurements, this star is located around 147.7 light-years (45.27 parsecs) away from the Sun, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −44 km/s. It has a relatively large proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at a rate of 0.220″·yr$^{−1}$.
This is an aging red giant star with a stellar classification of K1III, a star that has used up its core hydrogen and is expanding. It is a candidate horizontal branch star, which would indicate it is past the red giant branch stage and is fusing helium at its core. The star is nearly four billion years old with 1.4 times the mass of the Sun and 3.7 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating eight times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,028 K.
# Bob Watkins

Robert Cecil Watkins (born March 12, 1948) is a former pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Houston Astros in 1969. He was selected by the Astros in the 1966 amateur draft.
# Muldersdrift

Muldersdrift, in the Gauteng Province of South Africa, is a picturesque rural area situated 27 km north-west of Johannesburg, between Johannesburg and the Magaliesberg mountain range. The area falls under the West Rand District Municipality, and is part of the Mogale City Local Municipality.
Located in the Kromdraai Valley and on the Crocodile River, Muldersdrift forms part of the Crocodile Ramble, a scenic tourist route generally regarded as the most popular of all the craft routes around South Africa. Muldersdrift is the gateway to the West Rand, and forms part of Cradle of Humankind World Heritage Site.

## History

Muldersdrift is found on a drift, a ford offering a safe crossing point of the Crocodile River. The river crossing point was on an old wagon route that lead from Pretoria in the north-east to Potchefstroom in the south-west. The area was said to have been settled in 1840s as farmland and the area acquired its name in 1866 after the Mulder family when they camped close to the river when they were unable to across the drift due to flooding. The spot would soon become an outspan (resting spot) site for horse and oxen on the wagon route and would attract a postmaster long before the discovery of gold on the Witwatersrand.$^{:4}$

## Places of interest

With its wealth of tourism establishments and more than 40 wedding venues and conference centres, It is often referred to as the "wedding capital" of Gauteng. Home to numerous small farms, smallholdings and nurseries, the area has acquired a reputation for being an arts and cultural hub with a number of home craft industries with a number of potters, artists, brewers, and astronomers based in the area.
The Wonder Cave near Muldersdrift is one of the show caves of the Cradle of Humankind World Heritage Site. It is the third largest cave in South Africa and one of the world's richest hominid fossil sites.
Muldersdrift is home to Gilroy's Brewery. Also situated in Muldersdrift is Gauteng's newest casino. The Silverstar Casino and Entertainment Centre contains a variety of restaurants, retail shops, conference facilities, a spa, and a 34-room hotel. Opened in October 2013, the 75,000 square metres (807,293 square feet) Cradlestone Mall is named after its proximity to the Cradle of Humankind.

## Crime

Violent crimes have increased during the 21st century in Muldersdrift. The estate manager of the Heia Safari Ranch in Muldersdrift, Paul Shulze, was shot dead in the area in 2013; his own former father-in-law, Franz Richter, was shot dead in 2007 on the same estate. Also in 2013, a local woman, Mrs Liesl Botha was attacked in the same house where her daughter Alyssa Botha had been brutally murdered several months earlier.
# Navy Board (1964–present)

The Navy Board is the body responsible for the day-to-day running of His Majesty's Naval Service. Its composition is similar to that of the Admiralty Board of the Defence Council of the United Kingdom, except that it does not include any of His Majesty's Ministers. The Board shares a name with its historic predecessor, the Navy Board of 1546 to 1832, but is unrelated in structure or membership.

## Membership of the Board

The composition is as follows:
* Civilian
** Chris Weston
** Brian Gilvary
** Lance Batchelor
** Helen Miles
** Auriol Stevens
** Finance Director (Navy)
* Royal Navy
** First Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Staff
** Second Sea Lord and Deputy Chief of Naval Staff
** Fleet Commander
** Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (Policy)
# Marcus Aurelius Root

Marcus Aurelius Root (1808–1888) was a writing teacher and photographer. He was born in Granville, Ohio and died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Root was a leading daguerreotypist in the United States, with studios in New York City, Philadelphia, Boston, St. Louis, Mobile, New Orleans and Washington, D.C. His studio photographed some of the biggest celebrities of his time, including Edgar Allan Poe, Jenny Lind, P.T. Barnum, General Tom Thumb, presidential candidate Winfield Scott, and Vice President of the United States George M. Dallas.
Portraits on U.S. dollar bills were also taken from daguerreotypes made by Root, including portraits of Henry Clay on the $50 bill and Daniel Webster on the $10 bill. Root is also speculated to have made the portrait of Ulysses Grant on the $50 bill.
He authored an important book on photography entitled The Camera and the Pencil.

## Life and career

In 1835, Root moved to Philadelphia to take lessons in portrait painting from Thomas Sully, whose subjects included Thomas Jefferson, John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson and Queen Victoria.
The first daguerreotype Root ever made was in 1839 on solid silver. It was a view from one of the windows of the Philadelphia Mint. It was later featured at the Centennial Exposition.
Lacking success in painting, Root turned to photography in 1843 and opened a daguerreotype studio.
On June 20, 1846, he bought John Jabez Edwin Mayall's Chestnut Street photography studio that was in the same building as Root's residence in Philadelphia. Root had success as a daguerreotypist working with his brother, Samuel Root. The Root Brothers had a gallery in New York City from 1849 to 1857.
Marcus Aurelius Root was awarded first prize at the Great Exhibition in London in 1851. He was also awarded first prize at annual exhibitions of the Franklin Institute.

## Misfortune and legacy

In June 1856, Root invested $40,000 in Mt. Vernon Hotel of Cape May, New Jersey, which was described as the world's largest resort hotel. It was entirely destroyed by a deadly fire three months later, losing Root's entire investment.
While preparing for a New York City gallery opening in December 1856, Root was seriously injured in a train accident. He was standing on a train platform in Alliance, Ohio when two trains collided, throwing cars into the rotunda of the station and part of a hotel, killing 8 people including a man standing beside Root. Root's left leg was crushed and the thigh was severely fractured, leaving him crippled for the rest of his life. The engineer responsible fled according to newspaper reports. Root's lawyer collected the damages and absconded with the money.
During his lengthy recovery, Root authored an exhaustive history of American photography, a book entitled The Camera and the Pencil. Root argued for photographers to be considered artists alongside painters.
After falling from a streetcar in 1885 he spent the rest of his life in seclusion until he died from his injuries three years later, at his home in Philadelphia, on April 2, 1888. He was buried at The Woodlands Cemetery.
# Rothe–Hagen identity

In mathematics, the Rothe–Hagen identity is a mathematical identity valid for all complex numbers ($x,y,z$) except where its denominators vanish:
    $\sum _{k=0}^{n}{\frac {x}{x+kz}}{x+kz \choose k}{\frac {y}{y+(n-k)z}}{y+(n-k)z \choose n-k}={\frac {x+y}{x+y+nz}}{x+y+nz \choose n}.$
It is a generalization of Vandermonde's identity, and is named after Heinrich August Rothe and Johann Georg Hagen.
# Null ideal

Null ideal may refer to:
* The ideal of null sets in measure theory
* An ideal that is a pseudo-ring of square zero in ring theory