OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metapone

Metapone is an Old World genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. The genus is found in the Indo-Australian, Oriental and Malagasy regions. Most species are known only from a few specimens.

## Species

* Metapone bakeri Wheeler, 1916
* Metapone emersoni Gregg, 1958
* Metapone gracilis Wheeler, 1935
* Metapone greeni Forel, 1911
* Metapone hewitti Wheeler, 1919
* Metapone jacobsoni Crawley, 1924
* Metapone johni Karavaiev, 1933
* Metapone kanak Taylor, 2018
* Metapone krombeini Smith, 1947
* Metapone leae Wheeler, 1919
* Metapone madagascarica Gregg, 1958
* Metapone mjobergi Forel, 1915
* Metapone murphyi Wang, Yamada & Eguchi, 2019
* Metapone nicobarensis Tiwari & Jonathan, 1986
* Metapone nivanuata Taylor, 2018
* Metapone quadridentata Eguchi, 1998
* Metapone sauteri Forel, 1912
* Metapone tillyardi Wheeler, 1919
* Metapone tricolor McAreavey, 1949
* Metapone truki Smith, 1953
* Metapone vincimus Alpert, 2007
# Nigel Napier, 14th Lord Napier

Major (Francis) Nigel Napier, 14th Lord Napier, 5th Baron Ettrick, KCVO, OStJ, DL (5 December 1930 – 15 March 2012), was a Scottish soldier and courtier. He was the son of Lt.-Colonel William Napier, 13th Lord Napier and 4th Baron Ettrick, and Violet Muir Newson, daughter of Sir Percy Wilson Newson, 1st Bt.
Lord Napier was the hereditary clan chief of Clan Napier.
Educated at Eton and Sandhurst he was commissioned into the Scots Guards serving in Malaya in 1950. At the death of his father in 1954 he succeeded as 14th Lord Napier, 5th Lord Ettrick, and 11th baronet of Nova Scotia, as well as chief of the name and arms of Clan Napier. After retiring from the army he became an equerry to the Duke of Gloucester (1958–1960), then became temporary equerry to Princess Margaret in 1973 and Comptroller and Private Secretary to Princess Margaret (1975–1998) and Treasurer until her death in 2002.
Lord Napier married Delia Mary Pearson and they had four children:
* Hon. Louisa Mary Constance Napier (born 1961)
* Francis David Charles Napier, 15th Lord Napier and 6th Lord Ettrick (born 1962)
* Hon. Georgina Helena Katherine Napier (born 1969)
* Hon. Nicholas Alexander John Napier (born 1971)
He was appointed an Officer of the Order of St John in 1982.
# Tomás Vilanova

Tomás Vilanova (18 January 1925 – July 2007) was a Salvadoran sports shooter. He competed in two events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Raithby

Raithby may refer to:
* Raithby, South Africa – village in South Africa
* Raithby by Spilsby – village near Spilsby in England
* Raithby cum Maltby – village near Louth in England
# Thomas Dickson (Scottish politician)

Thomas Scott Dickson (1 November 1885 – 25 January 1935) was a Scottish politician and journalist, who served as a Member of Parliament for two terms.
Born in Cleland, Dickson worked variously in a shop, a quarry, a mine and a steel works. In 1905, he became a journalist, serving as a reporter for The Scotsman, then rising to become assistant editor of Forward. He also joined the National Union of Journalists, and served as its president in 1925–26.
Dickson joined the Labour Party, and won election to Lanark County Council, serving for four years. At the 1923 UK general election, Dickson was elected in Lanark. He was narrowly defeated in 1924, and re-elected in 1929, but did not seek re-election in 1931.
# Brindisi (disambiguation)

Brindisi is a city of Apulia, southern Italy.
Brindisi, meaning "toast (honor)" in Italian, may also refer to:

## Places

* Brindisi Montagna, an Italian municipality of Basilicata
* Province of Brindisi, an Italian province of Apulia

## People

* Anthony Brindisi, American politician
* Lawrence of Brindisi (1559–1619), Roman Catholic saint
* Leucius of Brindisi (?–180), Roman Catholic saint
* Margaritus of Brindisi (1149–1197), Great Admiral of Sicily during the Third Crusade
* Miguel Ángel Brindisi (born 1950), Argentine footballer
* Remo Brindisi (1918–1996), Italian painter
* Rodolfo Brindisi (1932–2009), Argentine actor

## Other

* Brindisi (music), a musical term
* Brindisi Rosso, an Italian wine of Apulia
* New Basket Brindisi, an Italian basketball team based in the town of Brindisi
* SSD Brindisi FC, an Italian football team based in the town of Brindisi
* SMS Helgoland (1912), a ship renamed Brindisi in 1920
# Chilean National History Award

The Chilean National History Award (Spanish: Premio Nacional de Historia), part of the National Prize of Chile, is an award given for contributions to the historiography of Chilean history. It was first awarded in 1974, is given every two years, and includes a sum of 13,186,565 Chilean pesos plus a pension of 20 Unidad Tributaria Mensual.

## Award winners

Source: National Library of Chile
* 1974 - Eugenio Pereira Salas
* 1976 - Mario Góngora
* 1978 - Juan Luis Espejo
* 1980 - Néstor Meza
* 1982 - Ricardo Krebs
* 1984 - Gabriel Guarda
* 1986 - Rolando Mellafe Rojas
* 1988 - Fernando Campos Harriet
* 1990 - Álvaro Jara
* 1992 - Sergio Villalobos
* 1994 - Mario Orellana
* 1996 - Wálter Hanisch
* 1998 - José Armando de Ramón
* 2000 - Mateo Martinic
* 2002 - Lautaro Núñez Atencio
* 2004 - Jorge Hidalgo
* 2006 - Gabriel Salazar
* 2008 - Eduardo Cavieres
* 2010 - Bernardino Bravo Lira
* 2012 - Jorge Pinto Rodríguez
* 2014 - Sergio González Miranda
* 2016 - Julio Pinto
* 2018 - Sol Serrano
* 2020 - Ivan Jaksic
* 2022 - Rafael Sagredo
# The Rosary

The Rosary may refer to:
* Rosary, Roman Catholic prayer beads
* The Rosary (house), a moated house built by Edward II in Southwark
* The Rosary (novel), a 1909 novel by Florence L. Barclay
* The Rosary, 1910 play by Edward Everett Rose
* The Rosary (1911 film)
* The Rosary, 1915 film by Colin Campbell
* The Rosary (1922 film)
* The Rosary (1931 film), a British film directed by Guy Newall
* "The Rosary", song by Ethelbert Nevin
# Ferry de Regt

Ferry de Regt (Dutch pronunciation:; born 29 August 1988) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a centre back.

## Career

De Regt began playing for Quick Boys '31 in southern Venlo. He joined VVV-Venlo at age eleven, and broke through to the first team in 2006. His senior debut came on 15 December 2006 in a 1–0 away win against FC Den Bosch, where he came on as a substitute. De Regt gained promotion to the Eredivisie in the 2006–07 season after beating RKC Waalwijk in play-offs. His competitive debut in the Eredivisie came one year after his second division debut, on 15 December 2007 as a starter in a 1–1 draw against FC Twente.
De Regt initially started as a right-back, but began starting as a regular centre back together with Frank van Kouwen due to injuries of centre backs Reekers and Verdellen. Since then, he has been a starter in central defence for VVV.
In the 2012–13 season, De Regt plays on loan for Helmond Sport in the Eerste Divisie.
On 1 July 2019, De Regt returned to Helmond Sport on a one-year deal.
In the summer 2020, he moved to German fourth-tier Regionalliga West club Straelen. He retired from professional football in May 2022.
# Metarranthis amyrisaria

Metarranthis amyrisaria is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Metarranthis amyrisaria is 6824.
# Ramerupt

Ramerupt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France. In 1974, it absorbed the former commune Romaines.

## Personalities

* Meir ben Samuel (1060-1135), also known as The RaM, French rabbi and tosafist
* Rashbam, medieval rabbi and scriptural commentator
* Rabbeinu Tam, medieval rabbi
# Thomas MacDonagh's GFC

Thomas MacDonagh's Gaelic Football Club is a Gaelic Athletic Association amalgamation representing nine clubs in County Tipperary in Ireland. The club plays Gaelic football in the North division of Tipperary GAA and is named after the Irish revolutionary and Kilruane native Thomas MacDonagh.

## History

The team was formed in 2007 to allow junior and intermediate footballers in the division to compete at senior level, and represents nine North division football clubs - Lorrha-Dorrha GAA, Shannon Rovers GAA, Borrisokane GAA, Knockshegowna GAA, Kildangan GAA, Kilruane MacDonaghs GAA, Toomevara GAA, Moneygall GAA and Inane Rovers. They won all four North Tipperary Senior Football Championship titles between 2007 and 2010; there was no final in 2011 as Father John Kenyon's GAA did not participate in the North competition.
In the 2011 County Senior Football Championship quarter final, Thomas MacDonagh's beat Mid Tipperary champions J.K. Bracken's by 1-9 to 0-8. In the semi-final they defeated fourteen-time champions Clonmel Commercials by 1-5 to 0-6 to become the first team from the North division to reach a county senior football final since Kilruane MacDonagh's in 1975.
On 6 November, they won the Tipperary Senior Football Championship for the very first time, beating Moyle Rovers 0-9 to 0-7 in the final. As a divisional team, they were not eligible to compete in the Munster Senior Club Football Championship, so runners-up Moyle Rovers took their place in that competition.

### Honours

* Tipperary Senior Football Championship (1)
** 2011
* North Tipperary Senior Football Championship (4)
** 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010

### Notable players

* Brian O'Meara, county hurler
* George Hannigan, county footballer
* Philip Austin, county footballer
# Luconia

Luconia may refer to:
* An alternative name for Thiallela, a genus of moths
* A historic name for the Philippine island of Luzon
* The Luconia Shoals, a reef complex off the north coast of Borneo
For similar names, see
* Laconia (disambiguation)
* Lucania (disambiguation)
# Melissa Elizabeth Banta

Melissa Elizabeth Banta (née, Riddle; after first marriage, Perrin; after second marriage, Banta; pen name, M. E. Banta; March 27, 1834 – May 9, 1907) was an American poet. She also wrote letters of travel.

## Early life and education

Melissa Elizabeth Riddle was born in Cheviot, a suburb of Cincinnati, Ohio, March 27, 1834. Her father, James Riddle, was of Scottish descent, and her mother, Elizabeth Jackson, a Quaker, was of English origin. Banta was the sole daughter of the house. She attended the Wesleyan Female Institute in Cincinnati until her fourteenth year, when, on the removal of the family to Covington, Kentucky, she was placed in the Female Collegiate Institute of that city, where she was graduated at the age of seventeen years.

## Career

On August 29, 1852, she married Joseph I. Perrin, of Vicksburg, Mississippi. The young couple lived in Vicksburg, where the bride was a teacher in the public schools. He died of yellow fever at Vicksburgh, September 18, 1853. The widow's recollections of that time were vivid. Her poem, "The Gruesome Rain", embodied a grief, a regret and a hint of the horrors of that season. Sophia Fox, hearing of Banta's situation, sent her carriage and servants a distance of 25 miles (40 km) to carry the young widow to her plantation at Bovina, Mississippi. There, she remained for two months, until her parents dared to send for her. Fox, with characteristic southern warm-heartedness, had supplied all her needs and refused all proffered remuneration on the arrival of Dr. Mount, the old family physician. A daughter who was born at that time died in a few weeks, after which, Banta returned to her father's house.
Banta traveled twice to Europe and visited notable places in the United States. She wrote letters of travel in addition to her poetry.

## Personal life

For the sake of an entire change of scene, her father disposed of his home and business interests in Covington, temporarily, and removed to Bloomington, Indiana. It was there that the widow met Judge David Demaree Banta (1833–1896), whom she married June 11, 1856. Soon after the wedding, they went to Covington, Kentucky. He was admitted to the bar in 1857, and in October, they removed to Franklin, Indiana. The Bantas had two sons and one daughter. She died May 9, 1907, in Chicago, Illinois, after a long illness due to old age. She was buried at Greenlawn Cemetery in Franklin, Indiana.

## Selected works
### As M. E. Banta

* Songs of home, 1895
# Unsolved

Unsolved may refer to:
* Unsolved (album), a 2000 album by the American band Karate
* Unsolved (British TV programme), a 2004–2006 British crime documentary television programme that aired on STV in Scotland
* Unsolved (South Korean TV series), a 2010 South Korean television series
* Unsolved (U.S. TV series), a 2018 American television series
* Unsolved!, a 2017 book about cryptography by Craig P. Bauer
* Unsolved: The Boy Who Disappeared, a 2016 online series by BBC Three
* The Unsolved, a 1997 Japanese video game
* BuzzFeed Unsolved, a show by BuzzFeed discussing unsolved crimes and haunted places
# Ferry crash

"Ferry crash" may refer to:
* 2003 Staten Island Ferry crash, during which a ferry crashed into a concrete pier.
* Queen of Oak Bay, which drifted into a marina.
* MV Queen of the North, which ran aground.
* Sinking of MV Sewol, which capsized and sank
# Metro High School

Metro High School may refer to:
* Metro High School (Iowa) — Cedar Rapids, Iowa
* Metro Academic and Classical High School — St. Louis, Missouri
* Metro Early College High School — Columbus, Ohio
# Anti Selart

Anti Selart (born 11 August 1973 in Tallinn) is an Estonian historian and philosopher.
Selart is a professor of the Middle Ages at the University of Tartu (since 2009). He studies history of medieval Livonia, especially Russo-Livonian relationships. In 2002 he received a PhD in history.

## Publications

* (in German) Livland Und Die Rus Im 13. Jahrhundert in Series: "Quellen Und Studien Zur Baltischen Geschichte (Book 21)" 373 pages Bohlau Verlag (March 3, 2007) ISBN 978-3412160067
* (in German) Die livländische Chronik des Hermann von Wartberge, in: Matthias Thumser (Hg.), Geschichtsschreibung im mittelalterlichen Livland, Berlin 2011, S. 59–86. ISBN 978-3-643-11496-9 (Rezension).
# Tricht

Tricht is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of West Betuwe, and lies about 10 km west of Tiel.

## History

It was first mentioned in 1108 as Treth, and means ferry (Latin: traiectus). Two centres developed perpendicular to the dike on the Waal River. The tower of the Dutch Reformed Church dates from around 1400. The church itself is from the late 15th century. Crayestein is a medieval castle, however only the 17th century gate remains. An estate has built in its place in 1855. In 1840, Tricht was home to 768 people. In 1868, Tricht was cut in two by the railway line Utrecht-Den Bosch.
On 25 June 1967, Tricht was hit by a tornado, destroying part of the town and killing 5 of its inhabitants; 32 people were wounded. One-third of the Tricht population lost their homes.

## Gallery

* Farm in Tricht
* In bloom
* Aftermath of the tornado
* Gate to Crayestein
# Prunus cortapico

Prunus cortapico is a species of tree in the family Rosaceae, and is native to Mexico, Guatemala and El Salvador.
# Lucques

The Lucques is a cultivar of olives grown primarily in Languedoc in France. It is primarily used as a green table olive. It can also produce high quality oil, but this is hard to extract. Though vulnerable to certain pests, it is relatively resistant to cold and drought.

## Extent

The Lucques owes its French name to the tradition that it originated in the Italian province of Lucca (Lucques in French). Today it is primarily associated with southern France, particularly in the Languedoc-Roussillon region and the départements of Aude and Hérault, to which its cultivation is limited in Europe by a protected designation of origin (PDO, or AOP in French) since 2017. It can also be found in Northern Africa, Turkey, the United States and Australia.

## Synonyms

Locally, this cultivar is known under a number of different names, including Lucquoise or Luquoise, Oliva Lucchese, Oliverolle, Olivier de Lucques, Olivier Odorant and Plant du Languedoc.

## Characteristics

It is a cultivar of good strength, with a spreading growth form in a shape described as "a vase or a parasol". The leaves are elliptic-lanceolate, with a medium length and width. The olives are of medium to high weight. They have an elongated, asymmetrical shape, with a pointed apex and a truncated base. The stone is pointed at both ends, with few grooves and no mucro.
Though the fruit comes into bearing early, its ripening is late. Picking is at the end of October or beginning of November, while the skin is a light green. It matures in December, and when fully mature the colour of the fruit is dark purple.

## Processing

The Lucques is primarily used as a green table olive, and the fruit tastes meaty and sweet. Some compare it to fresh almonds and avocados. It is a highly valued olive among gourmets. It can also be used for oil, and the oil it produces is of excellent quality, but it is difficult to extract. It gives a medium oil yield. The smell of the oil has alternately been described as "almond", "green apple", and "tomato". The taste is sweet; to some, excessively so.

## Agronomy

It is considered a productive cultivar, but depends on good quality soil and regular irrigation to give a high yield. The cultivar is self-sterile, so it depends on other pollinators. It is vulnerable to certain pests, including the olive fruit fly, sooty mold and Verticillium dahliae. On the other hand, it has a moderately good tolerance to cold and drought, although the tree suffered terribly in the cold winter of early 1956 when millions of trees were cut down all over the Midi.
# Megachile nigripennis

Megachile nigripennis is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Spinola in 1841.
# Robert Jackson (Berwick-upon-Tweed MP)

Sir Robert Jackson (c. 1584 – 1645) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1621 to 1626.
Jackson was of County Durham. He matriculated at St Alban Hall, Oxford on 12 June 1601, aged 16 and was awarded BA on 4 February 1605 and MA on 20 January 1608. He was knighted on 13 May 1617. He was an alderman at Berwick-upon-Tweed. In 1621, he was elected Member of Parliament for Berwick upon Tweed. He was re-elected MP for Berwick upon Tweed in 1624, 1625 and 1626.
Jackson died at the age of about 60 and was buried on 29 January 1645.
# Port Martin

Port Martin, or Port-Martin, is an abandoned French research base at Cape Margerie on the coast of Adélie Land, Antarctica, as well as the name of the adjacent anchorage.

## History

The site was discovered in 1950 by the Fifth French Antarctic Expedition under André-Frank Liotard [fr] and a landing made on 18 January 1950. The base was established by Liotard and a team of 11 men who raised the main building with several annexes to house scientific activities. It was named for expeditioner André-Paul Martin [fr] (aka J.A. Martin), originally second-in-command of the group, who had died of a stroke off South Africa as the expedition was en route to the Antarctic.
On 6 January 1951 the base team was relieved by 17-member team under the leadership of Michel Barré [fr]. Over the following year they enlarged the main building while continuing the research program. They, in turn, were relieved on 4 January 1952 while a smaller team of seven, led by Mario Marret [fr], built a secondary base on Petrel Island, some 60 kilometres (37 mi) to the west in the Géologie Archipelago.
On the night of 23–24 January 1952 the Port Martin base was largely destroyed by a fire which burnt down its main building. There were no deaths nor injuries incurred but the base personnel were evacuated to Petrel Island, where they overwintered, and Port Martin abandoned.

### Historic site

Since 1952 the site has remained largely undisturbed. What remains in Port-Martin are the base's ancillary buildings, including a weather shelter and its coal and supply sheds, beneath a covering of snow. It represents an optimal site to design archeological methods and techniques in extreme climatic conditions. It is considered a valuable archaeological as well as a historic site and is protected under the Antarctic Treaty System as Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) No.166. It has also been designated a Historic Site or Monument (HSM 46), following a proposal by France to the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting.
# Festival Stakes

Festival Stakes may refer to:
* Festival Stakes (ATC), a Group 3 horse race run at Rosehill Racecourse, Australia
* Festival Stakes (Great Britain), a Listed horse race run at Goodwood Racecourse, England
# Michael Jackson: The Magic and the Madness

Michael Jackson: The Magic and the Madness, later expanded and re-released as Michael Jackson: The Magic, The Madness, The Whole Story, 1958–2009, is a book by American biographer J. Randy Taraborrelli, chronicling the life of American singer Michael Jackson. The book was originally released in May 1991 by Birch Lane/Carol Publishing Group, and an updated version was released in August 2009, shortly after Jackson's death, by Grand Central Publishing.

## Summary

The book examines Jackson as well as his "contentious and litigious family" and the "consequences of great wealth and fame" on them. The author describes the family as "dysfunctional", and attributes many of Jackson's characteristics to his contentious relationship with his abusive father.
The updated version includes interviews with Lisa Marie Presley, who "revealed her thoughts on the child sex abuse charges Michael faced in 1993" in the book, saying: "I believed he didn't do anything wrong, and that he was wrongly accused and, yes, I started falling for him. I wanted to save him. I felt that I could do it".

## Writing and release

In writing the book, Taraborrelli claimed to have "interviewed 400 people and even hired a private detective to sniff out sources he'd been searching for", and asserted that an associate of Jackson's had offered "a cash settlement to squash publication".
The book was originally released in May 1991 by Birch Lane/Carol Publishing Group, and an updated version was released in August 2009, shortly after Jackson's death, by Grand Central Publishing. On the sixth anniversary of the death of Michael Jackson, Mehta Publishing House released the book in the Marathi language. It was translated into Marathi from English by Reshma Kulkarni.

## Critical response

Reviewing the updated release following Jackson's death Justin Moyer of The Washington Post praised the depth of access that Taraborrelli had with Jackson and his family, but found the writing itself less laudable, writing, "Taraborrelli plays Virgil on the Gloved One's Dantean descent, armed with an enthusiasm for all things Jackson but ill-served by clunky prose". Michael Anderson of The New York Times was also critical, characterizing Taraborrelli as a "pruriently obsessive fan", and stating that the subject "seems to escape the author", and that the book "is crammed with nudge-nudge, wink-wink trivia... but does little to illuminate Mr. Jackson's irresistibly captivating stage presence".
The Gay & Lesbian Review said that Michael Jackson – The Magic, the Madness, the Whole Story was a "comprehensive and even-handed biography".
In a 2015 retrospective on Jackson, NBC News noted that "Taraborrelli has written what might be the definitive biography of the star. Michael Jackson: The Magic, The Madness, The whole Story".
# Nidhi (disambiguation)

Nidhi is a treasure in Hindu mythology. Nidhi may also refer to
* Nidhi (given name)
* Nidhi (surname)
* Vidya Nidhi, Sri Lankan national honour awarded for scientific and technological achievements
* Nidhi company, a non-bank financial institution in India