OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# USS Taurus

USS Taurus is a name used more than once by the U.S. Navy, after the constellation Taurus:
* USS Taurus (AF-25), originally SS San Benito, was a cargo ship which was acquired and commissioned by the Navy in 1942. She was struck in 1946.
* USNS Taurus (T-AK-273) was laid down as Fort Snelling (LSD-23) in 1944. The unchristened hull changed hands twice before being completed in 1956 as the roll-on/roll-off ship SS Carib Queen. In 1958 the Maritime Administration took over the vessel. She was assigned to MSTS in 1959, and renamed Taurus. Never commissioned, Taurus went out of service in 1968. Her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register in 1971.
* USS Taurus (PHM-3) was a hydrofoil-type ship launched in 1981 and struck in 1993.
# Resilience NSW

Resilience NSW was a Government of New South Wales executive agency within the Department of Premier and Cabinet, focused on disaster management and was responsible for disaster recovery and building community resilience to future disasters. It was established on 1 May 2020, following the 2019–20 Australian bushfire season a few months prior. It replaced the Office of Emergency Management, an office within the Department of Communities and Justice.
The agency was headed by Shane Fitzsimmons, who was previously the Commissioner of the New South Wales Rural Fire Service. The head of Resilience NSW reported to Minister for Emergency Services and Resilience. At the time, the Minister responsible was Steph Cooke.

## History

The Office of Emergency Management, an office within the Department of Communities and Justice was replaced by Resilience NSW on 1 May 2020 with the Administrative Arrangements (Administrative Changes—Resilience NSW) Order 2020 issued. Within this order Resilience NSW was established as a Public Service Executive Agency related to the Department of Premier and Cabinet with the following responsible ministers;
* Premier of New South Wales
* Deputy Premier of New South Wales
* Minister for Police and Emergency Services
On 1 April 2022 by the Administrative Arrangements (Second Perrottet Ministry—Transitional) Order 2021, Resilience NSW was transferred back to the Department of Communities and Justice under the Minister for Emergency Services and Resilience.
Following an inquiry into the response to the 2022 New South Wales floods, Resilience NSW was argued by the NSW State Government to be bureaucratic and ineffective, with the agency be dissolved, although noting that this claim of ineffectiveness is misaligned with feedback from first responders (e.g. in the SES, the RFS, and Local Area Commands). It has been replaced by the NSW Reconstruction Authority after legislation passed in November that year.
# Abbottabad Hockey Stadium

The Abbottabad Hockey Stadium is a field hockey stadium in Abbottabad in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Located at Circular Road, it was built in 1988. No international matches have taken place there yet, but the stadium has hosted various national, divisional and local tournaments, as well as national team camps.
It has an AstroTurf surface. Currently, proposals are being made for upgrading the stadium, by adding a pavilion, dressing rooms and stands for spectators.
# Abbottabad Central

Abbottabad Central (سنترال ) is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Located in Abbottabad city, the capital of the district, it borders the following union councils: Malikpura Urban to the north and west, by Salhad to the south and by Dhamtour to the east.
This area comprises the main Old Town of Abbottabad, established originally during British colonial rule, in 1853, and its immediate suburbs.
Some of the main interesting places falling within this area include:
* The Old British Cantonment, along with the Frontier Force Regiment center, the Baloch Regiment center, the Army Medical Corps (Pakistan) headquarters and other military installations.
* The famous old St. Luke's Church, Abbottabad (established 1864) and the historic Old Christian Cemetery, Abbottabad.
* The Panj Peer Shrine, or 'Shrine of the Five Saints', associated with Sufis of the Chishti Order
* The Ladies' Garden Park
* The old Saddar/Cantonment Bazaar
# Buried

Buried may refer to:

## Television episodes

* "Buried" (Breaking Bad)
* "Buried" (Fear the Walking Dead)
* "Buried" (Law & Order: UK)
* "Buried" (Prison Break)

## Other uses

* Buried (performance art), artwork by Abel Azcona
* Buried (film), a 2010 thriller film
* Buried (TV series), a 2003 British drama series
* "Buried" (Brandy Clark song), 2023 track on Brandy Clark
* Buried: The Last Witness, 2024 BBC Radio 4 podcast
# UX Ursae Majoris

UX Ursae Majoris is an Algol type binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Ursa Major. It is classified as a nova-like variable star similar to DQ Herculis, although no eruptions have been reported. Since its discovery in 1933, this system has been the subject of numerous studies attempting to determine its properties. The combined apparent visual magnitude of UX UMa ranges from 12.57 down to 14.15. The system is located at a distance of approximately 952 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 112 km/s.
This system was found to be an eclipsing binary by the Soviet astronomer S. Belyavsky in 1933. At the time, the period of 4.73 hours was the shortest known for a binary star system. M. Zverev and B. Kukarkin published elements from a light curve made from visual observations in 1937, while in 1939 V. A. Krat at Pulkovo Observatory produced a solution based on his photographic observations. G. P. Kuiper in 1941 classified the star as a B3 subdwarf. O. Struve in 1948 noted that the system underwent significant variations in its spectrum. A. P. Linnell produced the first photoelectric light curve of the system in 1950, finding that the brightness underwent an increase just prior to the primary eclipse. He also noted that the system underwent rapid light variation.
Observations of this system up to 1962 showed the period was changing: it increased up until 1953 then began decreasing. The depth of the eclipse was found to vary with wavelength, decreasing in depth with increasing wavelength possibly due to contributions by a cooler stellar component or surrounding material. M. F. Walker and G. H. Herbig in 1954 suggested that the hump in the light curve is due to a hot spot. In 1974, R. E. Nather and E. L. Robinson proposed that the hot component is a white dwarf surrounded by a optically thick, orbiting disk of gas. The hot spot on the disk is formed by a stream of gas from the donor secondary star, and is the main source of the rapid flickering from the system. The observed light curve can be reproduced by an orbital inclination of ~75° to the line of sight to the earth, with the white dwarf being almost completely obscured by its accretion disk.
UX UMa is considered an archetypal example of nova-like variables that are always in a high accretion state, showing bright steady disks. A photometric study of the system during 2015 found a cyclical signal with a mean period of 3.680 days and an amplitude of 0.44 in magnitude. This is interpreted as retrograde nodal precession of the accretion disk. The infalling matter is creating a compact clump in the accretion disk. This is shielding illumination from the hot inner disk, forming a dark spot. Doppler tomography of the disk shows a spiral structure. Observations during 1999 showed spectral features characteristic of an SW Sextantis variable, but at other times these features disappeared.
# Residential fellow

In American higher education, a residential fellow usually refers to a paid administrator who supervises a given "area" of a campus residential system. The RF is responsible for, among other things, the residence assistants under his or her jurisdiction, and serves as the true liaison between residents and the administration. RFs often hold judgmental power over grievances or violations with the school's policies, and hand out fines to students who have been documented.

## Examples

At Georgetown University, resident fellows are graduate students, and have a role similar to an undergraduate resident assistant.
At Stanford University, resident fellows are faculty who live on campus.
# Bullussa-rabi's Hymn to Gula

Bullussa-rabi's Hymn to Gula is a piece of Akkadian literature.
# Abdelrahman El-Sefy

Abdelrahman Ehab Mohamed El-Sefy (born 12 August 1998) is an Egyptian sport wrestler who has competed in amateur sumo wrestling and Greco-Roman wrestling. As a sport wrestler, he competes in the 87 kg division of Greco-Roman wrestling. As an amateur sumo wrestler, he is a gold medalist at the World Games and a two-time bronze medalist at the Sumo World Championships.

## Sumo career

In sumo wrestling, El-Safy first participated in the 2017 in the men's lightweight division, where he lost in the semifinals and repechages semifinals. He also competed in the World Sumo Championships, winning a bronze medal in 2018 and 2019.
El-Safy returned to the World Games in 2022, again in the men's lightweight division. In the latter, he won the gold medal. Conversely, the Egyptian sumo team, in which El-Sefy belonged to, was banned from competing in the remaining sumo events after "poor sportsmanship". The poor organization and sportsmanship displayed during that competition led to sumo being dropped from the program ahead of the 2025 World Games.
# Rescue coordination centre

A rescue co-ordination centre (RCC) is a primary search and rescue facility in a country that is staffed by supervisory personnel and equipped for co-ordinating and controlling search and rescue operations.
RCCs are responsible for a geographic area, known as a "search and rescue region of responsibility" (SRR). SRRs are designated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). RCCs are operated unilaterally by personnel of a single military service (e.g. an air force, or a navy) or a single civilian service (e.g. a national police force, or a coast guard).

## Genres

A Joint Rescue Co-ordination Centre or JRCC is a special type of RCC that is operated by personnel from multiple military services, civilian services, or a combination of military and/or civilian services.
A Maritime Rescue Sub-Centre or MRSC is a special type of RCC dedicated exclusively to organising search and rescue in a maritime environment. An MRSC usually is subservient to an RCC and is used to take the workload for a particular geographic area within the SRR.

## Applications

* United States - United States Coast Guard and United States Air Force are partners in Joint Rescue Co-ordination Centres under the National Search and Rescue Plan.
* Canada - Canadian Coast Guard and Canadian Forces Search and Rescue (Royal Canadian Air Force and Royal Canadian Navy) are partners in Joint Rescue Co-ordination Centres; CCG operates Maritime Rescue Sub-Centres to offload work from JRCC

## Worldwide centers
### Europe

* Cyprus Joint Rescue Coordination Center, Cyprus
* Joint Rescue Coordination Centre of Southern Norway, Sola, Norway
* Joint Rescue Coordination Centre, Iceland
* Joint Rescue Center Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
* Joint Rescue Coordination Center Den Helder, Den Helder, The Netherlands
* Joint Rescue Coordination Center UK, Fareham, United Kingdom
* Aeronautical Rescue Coordination Centre UK, Fareham, United Kingdom
* Marine Rescue Coordination Center Bremen, Germany
* Maritime Rescue and Coordination Center Rome, Italy

### Africa

* South African Maritime Safety Authority

### Asia

* Hong Kong Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre
* Sri Lanka Maritime Rescue Coordinating Centre
* Mumbai Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre
* Chennai Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre
* Port Blair Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre

### Oceania

* Joint Rescue Coordination Center Honolulu
* Australian Maritime Safety Authority's Joint Rescue Coordination Centre, Canberra
* Auckland Marine Rescue Centre, Auckland, New Zealand

### North America

* Air Force Rescue Coordination Center (United States)
* Joint Rescue Coordination Centre Victoria, Victoria, Canada
* Joint Rescue Coordination Centre Halifax. Halifax, Canada
* Joint Rescue Coordination Centre Trenton. Astra, Canada

### South America

* Marine Rescue Coordination Center Chile
** MRCC Iquique
** MRCC Puerto Montt
** MRCC Punta Arenas (Cobrem Par)
** MRCC Talcahuano
** MRCC Valparaiso
* JRCC Curaçao, Curaçao
* MRCC La Guaira, Venezuela
# Resonate Group

Resonate Group Limited is a British software, technology and services company. Prior to September 2016, it was called DeltaRail Group Limited.
The company was formed from the Rail business of AEA Technology plc which was acquired as part of a secondary private equity portfolio sale to Vision Capital in 2006. On 21 January 2015, the four Executive Directors of the company acquired the business out of private equity ownership. The Resonate Group brand was adopted in September 2016. The company has UK offices in Derby (head office) and London.

## History

The origins of Resonate Group can be traced back to 1998 and the formation of AEA Technology plc's rail business following the acquisition of British Rail Research from the British Railways Board, which was amalgamated with several other engineering software organisations. It provided software, technology and services in three core areas; signalling control software, operational software and asset management products. Resonate Group has been accredited as a notified body and an Independent Safety Assessor in multiple countries, including the UK and the Netherlands.
By 2013, the company, then operating as under the name DeltaRail Group, was the largest provider of computerised signalling control systems in the UK. Various train operators have used the company's maintenance scheduling system, the XV edition of which was at one point the UK’s leading railway maintenance management product. It has also been engaged in the production of numerous studies on behalf of other bodies, such as government agencies. The company routinely works in partnership with multiple rail infrastructure owners.
During the early 2010s, DeltaRail Group had responded to British national railway infrastructure owner Network Rail's traffic management programme, but it was not shortlisted in favour of larger overseas competitors; this decision was controversial as DeltaRail's bid had been roughly £1 billion cheaper, as well as involving a shorter timeframe, to deliver. One reported factor in this outcome was the allegedly poorly structured bid submitted. Nevertheless, by June 2016, with the programme underperforming, Resonate Group was reengaged in the process and, at its own expense, conducted a trial deployment of its system to prove its cost effectiveness and readiness for operations.
European Rail Software Applications (ERSA), a member of the Resonate Group, has long been involved in the development of the European Rail Traffic Management System (ERTMS), having performed Track-to-Train integration testing on the high-speed railway between The Netherlands and Belgium. Furthermore, Resonate develops and maintains the Integrated Electronic Control Centre (IECC) that has been widely used on Britain's rail networks; amongst other engagements, it was responsible for the first implementation of remote control of Solid State Interlocking (SSI) in 2013. The company has been involved in various parts of Network Rail's Digital Railway initiative, such as the development of a new timetable editor and other traffic management systems.
# Resonating valence bond theory

In condensed matter physics, the resonating valence bond theory (RVB) is a theoretical model that attempts to describe high-temperature superconductivity, and in particular the superconductivity in cuprate compounds. It was first proposed by an American physicist P. W. Anderson and Indian theoretical physicist Ganapathy Baskaran in 1987. The theory states that in copper oxide lattices, electrons from neighboring copper atoms interact to form a valence bond, which locks them in place. However, with doping, these electrons can act as mobile Cooper pairs and are able to superconduct. Anderson observed in his 1987 paper that the origins of superconductivity in doped cuprates was in the Mott insulator nature of crystalline copper oxide. RVB builds on the Hubbard and t-J models used in the study of strongly correlated materials.
In 2014, evidence showing that fractional particles can happen in quasi two-dimensional magnetic materials, was found by EPFL scientists lending support for Anderson's theory of high-temperature superconductivity.

## Description

The physics of Mott insulators is described by the repulsive Hubbard model Hamiltonian:
    $H=-t\sum _{\langle ij\rangle }(c_{i\sigma }^{\dagger }c_{j\sigma }+{\text{h.c.}})+U\sum _{i}n_{i\uparrow }n_{i\downarrow }$
In 1971, Anderson first suggested that this Hamiltonian can have a non-degenerate ground state that is composed of disordered spin states. Shortly after the high-temperature superconductors were discovered, Anderson and Kivelson et al. proposed a resonating valence bond ground state for these materials, written as
    $|{\text{RVB}}\rangle =\sum _{C}|C\rangle$
where $C$ represented a covering of a lattice by nearest neighbor dimers. Each such covering is weighted equally. In a mean field approximation, the RVB state can be written in terms of a Gutzwiller projection, and displays a superconducting phase transition per the Kosterlitz–Thouless mechanism. However, a rigorous proof for the existence of a superconducting ground state in either the Hubbard or the t-J Hamiltonian is not yet known. Further the stability of the RVB ground state has not yet been confirmed.
# USS Beaverhead

USS Beaverhead (AK-161) was an Alamosa-class cargo ship commissioned by the U.S. Navy for service in World War II. She was responsible for delivering troops, goods and equipment to locations in the war zone.

## Service history

Beaverhead was laid down on 15 June 1944 at Richmond, California, by Kaiser Cargo, Inc., under a Maritime Commission contract, MC hull 2106; launched on 2 September 1944; sponsored by Mrs. T. H. Purdom, Jr.; and commissioned on 3 January 1945. Beaverhead was fitted out at the Naval Supply Depot at Oakland, California, and then underwent a brief conversion at the Naval Sea Frontier Base, Treasure Island, California. Beaverhead departed the San Francisco Bay area on 22 January bound for San Pedro, Los Angeles, and shakedown. At the conclusion of that training, she conducted a post shakedown availability at the San Pedro Harbor Boat Co. between 8 and 14 February.
On the 20th, the ship got underway from San Pedro bound for the Admiralty Islands. She arrived at Manus on 15 March but remained only until the 18th, moving via Hollandia in New Guinea to the Philippine Islands. She arrived in Leyte Gulf on 28 March. Over the next eight months, Beaverhead plied the waters of the Philippines, supplying various American bases. Although operating principally in that archipelago, the ship on occasion, voyaged to Borneo, Morotai, and Manus. Ultimately, Beaverhead sailed for home on 5 December. She transited the Panama Canal on 19 January 1946 and arrived in New York 11 days later. She moved to Norfolk, Virginia, during the second week in February and was decommissioned there on 8 March 1946. The ship was turned over to the Maritime Commission for disposal on 13 March 1946, and her name was struck from the Navy list on 28 March 1946. She was subsequently sold in February 1947.
Beaverhead was sold to the Dutch shipping firm of Koninklijke Nederlandsche Stoomboot Maatschappij, N.V., on 28 March 1947, for $693,862, and renamed Hera. In 1963 she was sold to Bahamas Line, Panama, and renamed Omar Express. She was converted in 1967, to a self-unloading cement carrier, at the Avondale Shipyard, in Avondale, Louisiana, and renamed Cementos Ponce. In 1976 she was renamed Vanessa. She was finally scrapped at Veracruz, Mexico, sometime between 1982 and 1984.

## Military awards and honors

Beaverheads's crew was eligible for the following medals and campaign ribbons:
* American Campaign Medal
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
# Abhipur

Abhipur is a village and municipal council in Mohali district in state of Punjab, near Chandigarh. It is the location of Indo Global Colleges.
# Revueltas

Revueltas may refer to:

## People

* Silvestre Revueltas (1899–1940), Mexican composer
* Rosaura Revueltas (1910–1996), Mexican actress
* José Revueltas (1914–1976), Mexican writer and activist

## Other

* Pupusas revueltas, a dish
# Burgruine Nussberg

Burgruine Nussberg is a castle in Frauenstein in Carinthia, Austria.
# Abdul Baqi (Taliban governor)

Maulvi Mullah Abdul Baqi (born 1962) is a senior Taliban official.
Mulla Baqi was an officer and comrade to Jalaluddin Haqqani. He also served as Khawst governor during the 1990s government where Burhanuddin Rabbani was president, though Burhanuddin had no control outside Kabul at the time. During 1995 Baqi threatened to attack the Hizb-e-Islami commander Fayiz Mohammad, who had tried to arrest local Arab fighters and seize their armaments to use for the battle at Kabul being waged by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar versus Ahmad Shah Massoud and Burhanuddin Rabbani. Baqi threatened Fayiz Mohammad by God that the Haqqani garrison would bombard the Matoun citadel stone by stone unless he let the Arabs go.
Subsequently, Baqi also served at this post during the Taliban emirate, which left the southeastern province's administration unchanged. In 1999 he was quoted as encouraging the family of a murder victim to show clemency to the murderer, who was about to be executed.
However, a former Taliban diplomat who switched sides, Wahid Muzdah, described Baqi in worse terms and accused him of narrow-mindedness. He replaced Abdul-Rahim Houtak, who had protested against the destruction of the Bamiyan Buddhas in 2001. (Gutman, "How we missed the story, 2007").
During the Taliban regime Abdul Baqi was a diplomat, Vice-Minister of Information and Culture, Governor of Khost Province and Paktika Province.

## Biography

According to a report prepared for the European Union:
   During 2003, Abdul Baqi was involved in anti-government military activities in the Shinwar, Achin, Naziyan and Dur Baba Districts of the Nangarhar Province. As of 2009 he was engaged in organizing militant activities throughout the eastern region, particularly in the Nangarhar Province and Jalalabad City.
Early lists of sanctioned individuals, published by the United Nations, listed two separate individuals named Abdul Baqi. They listed Maulvi Abdul Baqi as a diplomat, and Mullah Abdul Baqi as Vice-Minister of Culture.
Leaked diplomatic cables described Abdul Baqi as a potential shadow governor.
# USS Clematis

USS Clematis was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.
Clematis, a steam tugboat, was built in 1863 at Cleveland, Ohio, and purchased by the Navy 2 August 1864. She was taken to New York Navy Yard to be outfitted, and placed in commission there 14 September 1864.

## North Atlantic Blockade operations

Departing New York 4 October 1864 with the monitor Mahopac in tow, Clematis arrived at Fort Monroe, Virginia, 6 October. She operated as a tug in the James and Elizabeth Rivers and at Norfolk Navy Yard until 5 November when she sailed for duty on the blockade off Wilmington, North Carolina.

## Gulf Coast Blockade operations

After repairs in Norfolk, Virginia, from 13 December 1864, Clematis again served up the James River in March and April 1865. On 27 April she cleared Fort Monroe, Virginia, for Mobile, Alabama, arriving 21 May 1865. Retained in service at the close of the Civil War, she served the Gulf Squadron until 23 May 1866 when she sailed for Philadelphia Navy Yard, arriving 31 May.

## Final decommissioning and sale

She was placed out of commission 6 June 1866 and sold 26 November 1866.