OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bell of Cheonheungsa

The Bell of Cheonheungsa is from the Cheonheungsa Temple near Seonggeo Mountain in Chungcheongnam-do Province. The Bell of Cheonheungsa is regarded as one of the largest and most beautiful bells from the Goryeo period. The bell is listed at number 280 in the "National Treasures of South Korea" list. It is made from bronze and has a height of 1.33m, with a bell inlet of 0.96m.
# Matthew McCarthy

Matthew McCarthy (born 14 December 1981) is a former Australian rules footballer for the Geelong Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL), playing 22 games between 2003 and 2006. He is the brother of deceased Port Adelaide player John McCarthy.
# Round Harbour, Fortune Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador

Round Harbour was a small settlement in Fortune Bay circa 1864. It is located north west of Harbour Breton.
# Donald R. Matthews

Donald R. Matthews may refer to:
* Donald Ray Matthews, U.S. Representative from Florida
* Donald Matthews (political scientist) (Donald Rowe Matthews), American political scientist
# Box Township, Cedar County, Missouri

Box Township is an inactive township in Cedar County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Box Township was established in the 1850s, and named after one Mr. Box, a pioneer settler.
The streams of Alder Creek, Aves Creek, Baker Creek, Cherry Branch, Clear Creek, Fly Creek, Horse Creek, McCord Branch, Walnut Creek, among others, run through this township.
# Charis Kubrin

Charis Elizabeth Kubrin is an American criminologist and Professor of Criminology, Law and Society at the University of California, Irvine (UCI).

## Education and career

After receiving her Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 2000, Kubrin taught at George Washington University for 11 years; she left George Washington University for UCI in the summer of 2011. In 2016, she and her UCI colleague Carroll Seron served as editors of a special issue of the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science about prison realignment in California.

## Research

Kubrin's research focuses on, among other topics, the relationship between race, violence, and social disorganization theory. She has also researched the perception of rap music as violent and dangerous, as well as whether a rapper's music can be used as evidence against him in a court of law. With Graham Ousey, she has also studied the relationship between immigration and crime in the United States, finding that immigration is related to lower rates of crime and violence in U.S. neighborhoods. Kubrin has stated that the Public Safety Realignment initiative was not a factor in the 2019 California stabbing rampage.
# Orientale

Orientale may refer to:
* Orientale Province, a former province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Mare Orientale, a major surface feature of the Earth's Moon
* Purosangue Orientale, a breed of horse
# Dave McArthur

David Eriale McArthur Jr. (November 18, 1904 – March 9, 1948) was a college and professional athlete in the United States.

## Personal life

Born on November 18, 1904, in Cumberland Gap, Tennessee, son to David Eriale McArthur Sr., David Eriale McArthur Jr. grew up in Fountain City, Knoxville. He became a Boy Scout, and graduated from Central High School, where he was the American football team captain. McArthur graduated from the University of Tennessee (UT) in 1927.
By 1940, he worked with his brother at an automobile repair shop in Pass-a-Grille, St. Pete Beach, Florida. On March 9, 1948, McArthur was found dead in a nearby building, having been shot in the head with a German pistol that was left nearby.

## Football

McArthur graduated from the University of Tennessee (UT) in 1927. He played tackle for the Tennessee Volunteers' football program from 1925 through 1927. UT coach Robert Neyland called McArthur one of the best tackles he ever coached. McArthur was one of four Volunteers selected to All-Southern teams that year (joined by UT players guard John Barnhill, halfback Dick Dodson, and center Elvin Butcher). Combative with Dodson, the two faced off after their senior season in an amateur boxing match at Knoxville's Lyric Theater. Knoxville Police Chief Joe Kimsey refereed, and when it was over, McArthur left the theater with a nasal fracture and US$350 (equivalent to $6,139 in 2023).
After college, McArthur played professional gridiron football for the Akron Pros, Ashland Armcos, Memphis Tigers, and Newark Tornadoes.
# Briquemesnil-Floxicourt

Briquemesnil-Floxicourt (French pronunciation:; Picard: Bricmangni-Tchot Flichcourt) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The communes is situated on the D211 road, some 15 miles (24 km) west of Amiens.
# Matsapha Airport

Matsapha Airport (IATA: MTS, ICAO: FDMS) is an airport located near Manzini, a city in Manzini District in the center-west of Eswatini. It serves flights of the Eswatini Government and mercy flights.

## History

Although a new airport for Manzini, King Mswati III International Airport, was inaugurated in March 2014, Airlink chose to continue flying to Matsapha. However, the Eswatini Civil Aviation Authority (ESWACAA) required the airline to end flights to Matsapha on 29 September 2014 and switch to King Mswati III Airport the following day.
The Matsapha Airport was still planned to be used by the royal family and the army. The airport recorded 70,000 passengers yearly until it closed. All the commercial flights had one destination, the O. R. Tambo International Airport in Johannesburg. The plan to replace the Matsapha Airport was announced in 2000 by King Mswati.

## Facilities

The airport is at an elevation of 2,075 feet (632 m) above mean sea level, the runway elevation is 2,075 feet (632 m). It has one runway designated 07/25 with an asphalt surface measuring 2,600 by 45 metres (8,530 ft × 148 ft).
# Royal Commission on Canada's Economic Prospects

The Royal Commission on Canada's Economic Prospects was initiated by the Louis St. Laurent government in order to develop recommendations regarding the Canadian economy. Chaired by Walter L. Gordon, its 1956 and 1957 reports were representative of a period of growing concern for Canadian nationalism and questioned the government's policy of allowing control of Canada's natural resources and other business enterprises to be sold to foreign interests.
When Gordon became Minister of Finance a decade later, he commissioned Mel Watkins to conduct a further investigation into foreign ownership of the Canadian economy, resulting in the "Watkins Report".
The Canada Development Corporation was created in 1971 as a result of both the Royal Commission's and the Watkins Report's recommendations.
# Villaret's syndrome

Villaret's syndrome combines ipsilateral paralysis of the last four cranial nerves (IX, X, XI, XII) and Horner syndrome (enophthalmos, ptosis, miosis). Sometimes cranial nerve VII is also involved. It may also involve the cervical ganglia of the sympathetic trunk. Paralysis is caused by a lesion in the retroparotid space, which is bounded posteriorly by the cervical vertebrae, superiorly by the skull near the jugular foramen, anteriorly by the parotid gland, laterally by the sternocleidomastoid muscle, and medially by the pharynx.
The clinical features are dysphonia (paralysis of the vocal cords) and anesthesia of the larynx; dysphagia (difficulty in swallowing solids caused by paralysis of the superior constriction of the pharynx); paralysis of soft palate and fauces with anesthesia of these parts and of the pharynx; loss of taste in the posterior third of the tongue and tongue deviation to affected side; weakness of sternocleidomastoid (caused by paralysis of the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius), Horner’s syndrome (due to paralysis of the cervical sympathetic nerves), ipsilateral lower motor neurone facial weakness. The investigation of choice is imaging of retropharyngeal space with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), specifically looking for tumour or infection.
Syndrome was described first by Maurice Villaret (1877 – 1946), a French neurologist.
# Box TV

Box TV may refer to:
* CRT television, a thick built television set, now largely obsolete, in contrast to a flat screen television.
* Box TV Limited, a UK-based production company specialising in film and television drama
* Box Television, formerly Video Jukebox Network International Limited, a British television company
# Chance or Coincidence

Hasards ou coïncidences is a French film directed by Claude Lelouch, released in 1998.

## Starring

* Alessandra Martines : Myriam Lini
* Pierre Arditi : Pierre Turi
* Marc Hollogne : Marc Deschamps
* Véronique Moreau : Catherine Desvilles
* Patrick Labbé : Michel Bonhomme
* Laurent Hilaire : Laurent
* Geoffrey Holder : Gerry
* Charles Gérard : L'homme sur le bateau
* David La Haye : Le voleur

## Awards

* Nominated for César Award for Best Music Written for a Film
* Best Actress at Chicago Film Festival for Alessandra Martines
# Other Earths

Other Earths (2009) is an alternate history, science fiction anthology of all-new stories being edited by Nick Gevers and Jay Lake.

## Contents

* Robert Charles Wilson: This Peaceable Land, or, The Unbearable Vision of Harriet Beecher Stowe
* Jeff VanderMeer: The Goat Variations
* Stephen Baxter: The Unblinking Eye
* Theodora Goss: Csilla's Story
* Liz Williams: Winterborn
* Gene Wolfe: Donovan Sent Us
* Greg van Eekhout: The Holy City and Em's Reptile Farm
* Alastair Reynolds: The Receivers
* Paul Park: A Family History
* Lucius Shepard: Dog-Eared Paperpack of My Life
* Benjamin Rosenbaum: Nine Alternate Alternate Histories
# Üsküfçü, Ezine

Üsküfçü is a village in the Ezine District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 61 (2021).
# Mattie Suver

Mattie Suver (née Bridgmon born September 10, 1987) is an American middle-distance runner.

## College

Suver competed for the University of Oregon'10 and Eastern Washington University'08 where she was a five-time All-American.

## Professional

In 2012, Suver won the USATF National Club Cross Country Championships.
In 2013, Suver competed in the 2013 IAAF World Cross Country Championships where she finished 26th.
In 2014, Suver competed in the 2014 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships where she finished 36th.
In 2015, Suver competed in the 2015 IAAF World Cross Country Championships where she finished 34th.
In 2016, Suver won the USA Cross Country Championships. and placed 10th at Pan American Cross Country Cup / 13th NACAC Cross Country Championships in Caraballeda, Venezuela. Suver placed 10th in 54:48 in the 2016 USATF 15 km championships in Jacksonville, Florida.
Currently trains under Renato Canova and Scott Simmons in Colorado Springs, Colorado for American Distance Project.

## Highlights

PBs: 10k: 31:54.43 ('15); 1/2 Mar: 71:51 ('15) - 2016 US Cross Country Championships Champion - 2016 Bronze Medalist for Team USA at Great Edinburgh International Cross Country - 2015 US Cross Country Championships Runner-Up - 2015 USA 2015 IAAF World Cross Country Championships Team Member - 2013 USA 2013 IAAF World Cross Country Championships Team Member - 2013 Bronze Medalist for Team USA at BUPA Great Edinburgh International Cross Country - 2013 US 20k Runner-Up - 2012 US Club Cross Country Champion - 2012 US Marathon Olympic Trials
# Villares de Yeltes

Villares de Yeltes is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2016 the municipality has a population of 128 inhabitants.
# Bocciardo

Bocciardo is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clemente Bocciardo (1620–1658), Italian painter
* Domenico Bocciardo (c. 1680–1746), Italian painter
* Francesco Bocciardo (born 1994), Italian Paralympic swimmer
# Rifle Range Nature Park

Rifle Range Nature Park is a nature park in Bukit Timah, Singapore. Rifle Range Nature Park was opened on 12 November 2022 and is located along Rifle Range Road and Bukit Timah Nature Reserve. Rifle Range Nature Park is also Singapore's first net positive energy nature park. Rifle Range Nature Park is the eighth park in the Central Nature Park Network. Rifle Range Nature Park was also built to protect Bukit Timah Nature Reserve.

## History

Rifle Range Nature Park was originally used by the old Bukit Timah Kampong and the former Sin Seng Quarry, the deepest quarry in Singapore. In 1998, the quarry ceased operations and was transformed into a freshwater habitat.
Rifle Range Nature Park was first announced in 2017 by Minister for National Development Desmond Lee.
At the park's launch, then-Deputy Prime Minister Lawrence Wong stated that, "we have expanded our green spaces and green connectors, and we have protected our nature reserves".
The nature park was opened by Lawrence Wong and Desmond Lee.

## Description
### Attractions

Rifle Range Nature Park has multiple attractions such as:
* Rambai Boardwalk, a 535-meter-long boardwalk
* Gliders Boardwalk, a 411-meter-long boardwalk
* Forest Exploration Trail, a 113-meter-long play area for children
* Colugo Trail, a 582-meter-long trail; located above the Quarry Wetland. The Colugo Trail also leads to a deck called the Colugo Deck that is a 31-meter-tall lookout point above the quarry.
* Banyan Trail, a 647-meter-long hiking trail
* Gaharu Trail, a 842-meter-long hiking trail

### Transportation

Rifle Range Nature Park is accessible from Exit A of Beauty World MRT station by going to Beauty World Centre via an overhead bridge. It is also accessible from bus services 41, 52, 61, 77, 157, 174, 184, 852, 961, 970, and 985.
# Ottinger

Ottinger is a surname derived from the city of Oettingen in Bavaria.
Ottinger may refer to:
* Albert Ottinger (1878–1938), New York politician of the Republican Party
* Ferenc Ottinger (1792–1869), Hungarian general in the 1848–49 Revolution
* Friedrich Christoph Oetinger (1702–1782), German theosophist
* George M. Ottinger (1833–1917), American artist
* Günther Oettinger (born 1953), German politician
* Howard G. Ottinger (1888–1964), American businessman, farmer, and politician
* Konrad Öttinger (born 1530), Reformation-era German Protestant theologian
* L. D. Ottinger (born 1939), former NASCAR driver
* Leonora von Ottinger, American actress
* Richard Ottinger (born 1929), American politician of the Democratic Party, a former member of the United States House of Representatives, and a legal educator
* Ulrike Ottinger (born 1942), German filmmaker
# Üsküplü Ata

Üsküplü Ata (died after 1533) was an Ottoman poet of the 16th century. The precise dates of his birth and death are unknown. His ancestors had migrated from Iran to Rumelia, whereafter they settled in Üsküp (Skopje, present-day North Macedonia).
# Trupanea pollens

Trupanea pollens is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Trupanea of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Uganda, Kenya.
# Dean Fearing

William Dean Fearing (born 1955) is an American chef known as one of the earliest stars of Southwestern Cuisine.

## Career

Dean Fearing was executive chef for 20 years at Dallas' The Mansion on Turtle Creek, leaving in 2007 to start his own restaurant, Fearing's, in partnership with Ritz-Carlton. He is the host of a national television show, Entertaining at Home with Dean Fearing, airing on Food Network, and author of three cookbooks, Mansion on Turtle Creek Cookbook, Dean Fearing's Southwest Cuisine: Blending Asia and the Americas and The Texas Food Bible: From Legendary Dishes to New Classics. In 2008, the Zagat guide gave Fearing's the top spot on its list of the best in hotel dining, simultaneously announcing the Dallas Ritz-Carlton as the U.S.' best large hotel.

## Television

Fearing made several appearances in the acclaimed PBS series "Great Chefs" which aired in the early to mid 1980s. He made his debut in Episode #2 of "Great Chefs of the West" preparing an appetizer of Warm Lobster Tacos with Yellow Salsa and Jicama Salad. Fearing was featured again in Episode #11 offering up an entree of California Free Range Chicken with Tobacco Onions. His final appearance in the "West" series (Episode #23) focused on his dessert classic, Maple Pecan and Sweet Potato Pie. According to their website "Great Chefs of the West was at the forefront of the new Southwestern cuisine trend." Chef Dean also made several appearances in their "Great Chefs, Great Cities" series. In Episode #21 his meticulous attention to detail came to light in his appetizer offering of Deviled Oysters with Sour Mango Salsa and Tabasco Butter. In Episode #45 Fearing once again displayed his versatility in showcasing a masterpiece entree of Bacon Wrapped Scallops on Barbequed Duck with Sweet Corn Sauce. In the very last episode of the "Cities" series ( Episode #80) Chef Fearing put his exclamation point on his Southwestern Cuisine with his offering of a Baked Potato Enchilada on Pico de Gallo with Ancho Ranchero Sauce and a Mexican Tortilla Salad.
Many of the young up and coming chefs that appeared in the "Great Chefs" series became household names ~ Many of them (if not all) were in the process of achieving "Celebrity Chef" status (if they hadn't achieved it already). Chef Dean Fearing was no exception.
Fearing is a guitarist and started to play with friend and fellow chef Robert Del Grande. The two would perform as they were promoting their Southwest Cuisine.
# Mattu, Karnataka

Mattu or Matti is a village in the Udupi district of Karnataka state in India that lies on the shore of the Arabian Sea. This village can be reached from the city of Udupi by taking a right turn at Katapady on the way to Mangalore.
The village is famous for a particular variety of brinjal (eggplant) that is grown only in this village called Mattu gulla. The brinjal grown here is light green in colour and is spherical, unlike the usual purple-coloured variety. The first brinjal harvested is offered to Lord Krishna at Krishna Matha, Udupi. The seeds for growing this type of brinjal is said to be given by Shri Vadiraja swamiji.
This village is also famous for a bridge named as Annekatta which connects this tiny village to Katapady. On one side of this bridge lies Mattu village while on other side lies a bus stop because bus is the only public transport available for the people of this village other than auto rickshaw. This village lies in the midst of Arabian Sea in the west and a small river in the east side.

## Demographics

Mattu village is spread over an area of 243.62 hectares and has 547 households residing in it, as of the 2011 census. It has a total population of 2,506 persons and 179 children under the age of 6 years as of 2011. As per the 2011 census, the sex ratio is higher for women as there are 1,241 males and 1,268 females. there is a glowing beach in mattu.
2,163 persons are literate here, out of which 1,100 are men and 1,063 women. 157 persons from Scheduled Castes and 1 person from a Scheduled Tribe resides here.
# Royal Commission on Electoral Reform and Party Financing

The Royal Commission on Electoral Reform and Party Financing or RCERPF, also known as the Lortie Commission, was a Royal Commission established to investigate changes to Canadian election laws defined in the Canada Elections Act. The Royal Commission was appointed by the federal government in 1989 "to review, among other issues, the many anomalies identified by Charter challengers", particularly regarding restrictions in the Elections Act inconsistent with Section Three of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
It reported to the Cabinet of Canada in 1991, and made many recommendations. As a result, in 1992 Bill C-78 was passed, and in 1993 Bill C-114 was passed.
One of the recommendations was that "provincial (elector) lists be used for federal purposes". This led to the establishment of a working group in 1995, which in March 1996 submitted the report The Register of Electors Project: A Report on Research and feasibility to the chief electoral officer of Elections Canada. That report recommended the creation of the National Register of Electors, which was established when Bill C-63 was granted Royal Assent by Roméo LeBlanc, the Governor General of Canada, on 18 December 1996.
# Albicidin

Albicidin is an antibiotic and phytotoxic molecule produced by the bacterium Xanthomonas albilineans which infects sugarcane causing leaf scald.
As a phytotoxin, it acts by inhibiting the differentiation of chloroplasts. It accomplishes this by inhibiting DNA gyrase, and thereby preventing the replication of chloroplast DNA. As such it plays a major role in leaf scald disease.
As a DNA gyrase inhibitor, albicindin also has potential therapeutic use as an antibiotic. Its antibiotic properties were discovered in the early 1980s, when the molecule was isolated and purified from cultures of Xanthomonas albilineans. However, the precise structure of the molecule was only identified in 2015. A laboratory synthesis of albicidin has been developed, and research is currently focused on the design and evaluation of synthetic derivatives of albicidin with improved properties.
# Bokowe

Bokowe refers to the following places in Poland:
* Bokowe, Opole Voivodeship
* Bokowe, Podlaskie Voivodeship
# MV Monchegorsk

Monchegorsk has been a name of the following vessels:
* MV Monchegorsk (1983), a SA-15 type Arctic cargo ship
* MV Monchegorsk (2008), a double acting ship owned by Norilsk Nickel
# Rifle House Cemetery

Rifle House Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located near Ypres on the Western Front. The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.

## Foundation

The cemetery takes its name from a strong point that stood in Ploegsteert Wood of which no trace now remains. Founded in November 1914, it was in use until June 1916.
The cemetery fell into German hands on 10 April 1918 during the Spring Offensive, but fell back to the Allies on 29 September 1918 as the Hundred Days Offensive swept north and east.
The cemetery was designed by W H Cowlishaw.

## Notable graves

This cemetery contains the last resting place of Rifleman Robert Barnett of the 1st Battalion Rifle Brigade, who died on 19 December 1914. He was 15 years old.
# 1989–90 NTFL season

The 1989–90 NTFL season was the 69th season of the Northern Territory Football League (NTFL).
St Marys have won their 16th premiership title while defeating the Darwin Buffaloes in the grand final by 108 points.

## Grand Final

| Premiers | GF Score | Runner-up |
| St Marys | 28.15 (183) - 10.15 (75) | Darwin |