OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Riser clamp

A riser clamp is a type of hardware used by mechanical building trades for pipe support in vertical runs of piping (risers) at each floor level. The devices are placed around the pipe, and integral fasteners are then tightened to clamp them onto the pipe. The friction between the pipe and riser clamp transfers the weight of the pipe through the riser clamp to the building structure. Risers are generally located at floor penetrations, particularly for continuous floor slabs such as concrete. They may also be located at some other interval as dictated by local building codes or at intermediate intervals to support plumbing which has been altered or repaired. Heavier piping types, such as cast iron, require more frequent support. Ordinarily, riser clamps are made of carbon steel and individually sized to fit certain pipe sizes.
There are at least two types of riser clamp: the two-bolt pipe clamp and the yoke clamp.
# Beau Correll

Carroll "Beau" Correll Jr. (born July 20, 1982) is an American attorney and political commentator. In 2016, Correll was a leader in the effort to deny Donald Trump the Republican nomination through the use of a federal lawsuit, amendments to Convention rules, and floor action at the 2016 Republican National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio.
On April 16, 2016, Correll was elected as a national delegate to represent the 10th Congressional District of Virginia to the convention. At the time of his election, Va. Code § 24.2-545(D) required national delegates to "be bound to vote on the first ballot at the national convention for the candidate receiving the most votes in the primary." Voting in opposition could have resulted in a misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in jail and up to a $2,500 fine. Donald Trump won the Virginia primary, thereby entitling him to all of that state's delegate votes at the national convention under state law.
Approximately 20 states had similar laws to Virginia's that would bind national delegates under state law at the time. Trump, in the lead in national delegate totals, publicly opposed efforts to unbind delegates and called it "illegal" for delegates not to vote for him.
Arguing that Trump's nomination would lead to a Republican loss to Clinton and, if successful, a weak, chaotic presidency and that he would risk jail rather than vote for Trump, Correll sued Virginia's Attorney General Mark Herring in Correll v. Herring, an effort to unbind the delegation under state law. The suit was filed in federal court in the Eastern District of Virginia. Correll was represented by David Rivkin of BakerHostetler.
Correll is also the founder of Free The Delegates, a Super PAC, created to oppose the ascent of Trump to the Republican nomination and paving the way for a new nominee. In addition to Correll v. Herring, Correll and the PAC supported both favorable modifications to RNC rules and actions voted on by delegates at large, rather than members of the Rules Committee. In order to aid in the selection of a different nominee, the organization supported efforts to allow delegates to vote their conscience, secret balloting, and the selection of their own vice-presidential candidate.
On July 11, 2016, the federal court ruled in Correll's favor, striking down the binding statute on First Amendment grounds, thus, unbinding delegates under state law.
Correll's efforts to oppose Trump were chronicled by VICE News as well as the Washington Post.
He has been a commentator for Fox, CNN, MSNBC, CNBC, CBS, NBC, and ABC and resides in Winchester, Virginia. Correll graduated from Virginia Tech with a bachelor's degree in international studies and political science. He earned a J.D. from Widener University Commonwealth Law School in 2007.
# Champagnac, Charente-Maritime

Champagnac (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwestern France.

## Geography

The Seugne forms most of the commune's southwestern border.

## Personalities

* Régis Messac, author, (Champagnac, 2 August 1893 - near Gross-Rosen or Dora, around 1945) was born in the Champagnac schoolhouse where his maternal grandparents, Jean Gabillaud and his wife Justine taught.
# Nigel Mansell Sunseeker International Classic

The Nigel Mansell Sunseeker International Classic was a men's professional golf tournament on the European Seniors Tour from 2003 to 2005. It was staged at Woodbury Park Golf Club, Woodbury, Devon, England. Total prize money was £150,000 with the winner receiving £22,500.
The event was hosted by the former motor-racing driver Nigel Mansell, who had had his 50th birthday just before the inaugural event and played as an amateur. In 2003 he finished 60th on 7 over par, in 2004 he finished tied for 62nd place at 10 over par while in 2005 he finished in 52nd place, again on 10 over par.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| Nigel Mansell Sunseeker International Classic ||||||
| 2005 | Jim Rhodes | 208 | −8 | 3 strokes | Tony Charnley |
| 2004 | Seiji Ebihara | 203 | −13 | 2 strokes | David Oakley |
| Nigel Mansell Classic ||||||
| 2003 | Mike Miller | 205 | −11 | 2 strokes | Delroy Cambridge Denis Durnian Terry Gale Denis O'Sullivan Ian Stanley |
# Not Here to Please You

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| NME | |
| Female First | |
| The Guardian | not rated |
| City Life | |
| XFM | not rated |
| Rockfeedback | |
| Digital Spy | |
| Yahoo! | |
Not Here to Please You is an EP by British band Hadouken! released in USB form and digital download only.
The band announced on 1 October 2007 that they would be doing something "slightly different" for their second mixtape. With the debut mixtape being released only on the Internet, it was announced that the second mixtape would be released in stores, as a 128MB USB memory stick.
The mixtape was set to feature 6 new Hadouken! songs, including the single "Leap of Faith" and a remix of a previous single, "Liquid Lives".
On 9 October 2007, the new track "Girls" was added to the band's website, as a flash banner, that when clicked played a low quality version of the new track. Upon the USB's release, some Mac users had problems with the product, however a fix was quickly posted on Hadouken!'s website.
On 18 November, "Leap of Faith" and "Love, Sweat and Beer" were released as online digital singles.
On 7 January 2008, tracks from the mixtape including "Leap of Faith" and "Girls" were released on iTunes and 7digital; the EP titled Love, Sweat and Beer EP contained four of the tracks from the mixtape.

## Track listing

* Tracks 4 and 12 were B-sides to "Liquid Lives"
* Track 10 was a B-side to "That Boy That Girl"

### Pure Grove version

* Free Hadouken! signed poster
# Turneria pacifica

Turneria pacifica is a species of ant in the genus Turneria. Described by William M. Mann in 1919, the species is endemic to the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu.
# Geoffrey Darby

Geoffrey Darby (born April 15, 1953) is a media executive, television producer, director, and writer. He was the co-creator of children's sketch comedy You Can't Do That on Television and was a writer and director for the show's first five seasons.

## Career

Darby co-created the game show Double Dare for Nickelodeon and hosted the unaired pilot. Some of Darby's other credits include the 1983 American sketch comedy TV show Don't Look Now, UFO Kidnapped, Clarissa Explains It All, and Finders Keepers.
During his career, Darby has been a Senior Vice-President at Nickelodeon, joining the channel in 1984. He has also been Executive Vice President of Programming for The Weather Channel, Executive Vice President of CBS, and President of Production and Convergence for New York-based Oxygen Media Inc. and has had senior positions at Viacom.
He has won three Cable ACE Awards, two Clio Awards, a Peabody Award and a Dupont Award.

## Writing credits

| Production | Notes | Broadcaster |
| You Can't Do That on Television | 143 episodes (1979–1990) | CTV, Nickelodeon |
| Don't Look Now | 5 episodes (co-written with Roger Price, 1983) | PBS |
| Whatever Turns You On | 15 episodes (co-written with Roger Price, 1979) | CTV |
| UFO Kidnapped | Feature film (co-written with Roger Price, 1983) | Nickelodeon |
# Tricyclobutabenzene

Tricyclobutabenzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon consisting of a benzene core with three cyclobutane rings fused onto it. This compound and related compounds are studied in the laboratory because they are often displaying unusual conformations and because of their unusual reactivity. Tricyclobutabenzenes are isomers of radialenes and form an equilibrium with them.
The parent tricyclobutabenzene (C$_{12}$H$_{12}$) was first synthesised in 1979 by the following sequence: This compound is stable up to 250 °C (482 °F).
A polyoxygenated tricyclobutabenzene with an extraordinary bond length of 160 pm for the bond connecting two carbonyl groups by the following sequence:
An ordinary bond of this type is only 148 pm and for comparison the C-C bond in isatin is 154 pm long. On the other hand, no change is recorded in the aromatic bond length alternation.
Similar chemistry yielded the six-fold ketone hexaoxotricyclobutabenzene C$_{12}$O$_6$, which happens to be a novel oxide of carbon. A key starting material is the iodo triflate depicted below which is a benzotriyne synthon.
# Bucculatrix xanthophylla

Bucculatrix xanthophylla is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in Sierra Leone. It was described in 1931 by Edward Meyrick.
# Bucculatrix ussurica

Bucculatrix ussurica is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Svetlana Seksjaeva in 1996. It is found in Russia.
# Abba Rebu

Moti Abba Rebu was King of the Gibe Kingdom of Jimma, in Ethiopia (reigned 1855–1859). He was the son of Abba Jifar I.
Abba Rebu was a warlike king, and said to have been tyrannical. He defeated his older brother and designated heir Abba Gommol for control of the throne, and exiled him to the Kingdom of Kaffa. Abba Rebu was killed in battle, either fighting against the Kingdom of Gomma who surprised him by bringing soldiers from the kingdoms of Limmu-Ennarea and Gera, or by the treachery of his own subjects.
# UK CBAM

The United Kingdom Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (UK CBAM) is a carbon tariff on imports of certain goods produced with high carbon emission into the United Kingdom, similar to the European Union’s CBAM. It will cover slightly different goods, with the list pending consultation in 2024, and is to be rolled out in 2027. The sectors within scope are aluminium, cement, ceramics, fertiliser, glass, hydrogen, iron and steel. There are some differences regarding the type of emissions covered. Both EU and UK CBAM cover direct (‘Scope 1’) emissions. Regarding indirect (‘Scope 2’) emissions, the EU covers only emissions from electricity consumed during the production process. The UK CBAM proposals cover more indirect emissions, namely from heat, steam and cooling, as well as electricity.
# Abavorana

Abavorana is a genus of true frogs found in Southeast Asia, namely the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Species in this genus were formerly classified in the genus Hylarana, but were reclassified into the new genus Abavorana following a 2015 phylogenetic revision of Hylarana.

## Species

There are three species in this genus:
* Abavorana decorata (Moquard, 1890)
* Abavorana luctuosa (Peters, 1871)
* Abavorana nazgul Quah, Anuar, Grismer, Wood, Azizah, and Muin, 2017
# USS Catskill

Two ships of the United States Navy have been named Catskill after the Catskill Mountains in New York.
* USS Catskill (1862), a single-turreted monitor, was launched 16 December 1862 by the Continental Iron Works.
* USS Catskill (LSV-1), was reclassified to CM-6 on 1 May 1943 and to LSV-1 on 21 April 1944 and to MCS-1, 18 October 1956.

## Sources

* This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
# Tōtōmi Kokubun-ji

The Tōtōmi Kokubun-ji (遠江国分寺) was a Buddhist temple located in the Mitsuke neighborhood of what is now the city of Iwata, Shizuoka, Japan. It was one of the provincial temples established by Emperor Shōmu during the Nara period (710 – 794) for the purpose of promoting Buddhism as the national religion of Japan and standardising control of the imperial rule over the provinces. The original temple no longer exists, but the temple grounds are an archaeological site which was designated as a Special National Historic Site in 1962. The area under protection was expanded in 2012.

## History

The Shoku Nihongi records that in 741 AD, as the country recovered from a major smallpox epidemic, Emperor Shōmu ordered that a monastery and nunnery be established in every province, the kokubunji (国分寺).
The Tōtōmi Kokubun-ji ruins are located about 15 minutes on foot from Iwata Station on the Tōkaidō Main Line railway. The nearby area has many ancient ruins, including the site of the provincial capital for Tōtōmi Province. The ruins of the provincial nunnery associated with the provincial temple are located a short distance to the north.
Initial archaeological excavations were conducted from 1951 through 1954, uncovering the foundations of the Kondō, Kōdō (Lecture Hall), Pagoda, middle gate, southern gate, and a double set of cloisters and enclosing walls, along with many pottery shards, roof tiles and nails from the Nara period. This was the first major excavation of a kokubun-ji ruin in Japan. The site measured 180 meters long from east-to-west and about 253 meters north-to-south. The layout of the buildings was in accordance with the standardized "Shichidō garan" formation, similar to Tōdai-ji in Nara, upon which the kokubunji temples were based. The roof tiles used for the temple were baked in a kiln that was located in nearby Kakegawa. The Kondō was a seven by four bay hall with dimensions of 27.6 by 15.6 meters. The foundations for the pagoda were extraordinarily large, measuring 16 meters on each side. From these dimensions, it can be calculated that the pagoda had a probable height of 68 meters, and was a seven-story structure. The temple area was surrounded by an earthen enclosure, traces of which remain on the west side.
The exact date of the temple's foundation is unknown, and it disappears from historical records after a fire in 819 AD. However, the temple is believed to have existed until at least the latter half of the 10th century to the 11th century. An image of Yakushi Nyōrai, which was worshipped by local villagers in a small chapel on the site until the end of the Edo period is believed to be a survivor of the original temple, and is now housed in a small Shingon temple located nearby. The site is now a public historical park with reconstructions of some of the gates and walls of the temple complex.

## Gallery

* present-day Yakushi-do
* Site of the Kōdō
* Site of the Pagoda
* Site of the Nandaimon
# Buji Subdistrict

Buji Subdistrict (Chinese: 布吉街道; pinyin: Bùjí Jiēdào) is a subdistrict of Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. Located in the northeast part of Shenzhen, it is served by four metro stations and is home to the city's eastern train station, Shenzhen East railway station. The subdistrict spans an area of 11.64 square kilometres (4.49 sq mi), and has a population of about 573,000, as of a 2023 government publication. Buji Subdistrict is home to Dafen Village, a major art center known for its production of fake and replica paintings of famous works.

## History

It was formerly part of Buji Town before August 26, 2004.
In December 2012, the newly-rebuilt Shenzhen East railway station was opened.

## Geography

Buji Subdistrict is located within the western portion of Longgang District, in Shenzhen. The subdistrict is bordered by Luohu District to the south. Buji Subdistrict lies 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) from the urban core of Shenzhen and 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from the New Territories of Hong Kong. The Buji River runs through the subdistrict.

## Administrative divisions

Buji Subdistrict administers the following 17 residential communities (Chinese: 社区; pinyin: shèqū):
* Bujiwei Community (Chinese: 布吉圩社区)
* Changlong Community (Chinese: 长龙社区)
* Longling Community (Chinese: 龙岭社区)
* Dexing Community (Chinese: 德兴社区)
* Longzhu Community (Chinese: 龙珠社区)
* Guozhan Community (Chinese: 国展社区)
* Maoye Community (Chinese: 茂业社区)
* Fenghuang Community (Chinese: 凤凰社区)
* Luogang Community (Chinese: 罗岗社区)
* Jinpai Community (Chinese: 金排社区)
* Buji Community (Chinese: 布吉社区)
* Nansan Community (Chinese: 南三社区)
* Dafen Community (Chinese: 大芬社区)
* Dongfangbandao Community (Chinese: 东方半岛社区)
* Wenjing Community (Chinese: 文景社区)
* Mumianwan Community (Chinese: 木棉湾社区)
* Keyuan Community (Chinese: 可园社区)

## Major communities

* Gui Fang Yuan
* Dafen Village
* COLI Greenery Villas
* Music Life Garden

## Education

Per a 2023 government publication, there are 24 schools (13 of which are private), and 59 kindergartens in Buji Subdistrict.

## Health

Per a 2023 government publication, there are 5 hospitals (4 of which are private) and 17 health clinics in Buji Subdistrict.

## Transportation

Buji Subdistrict is served by one train station, numerous metro lines, and numerous expressways.

### Railway station

* Shenzhen East railway station

### Metro stations

* Buji station (3 • 5 • 14)
* Mumianwan station (3)
* Dafen station (3)
* Danzhutou station (3)

### Expressways

* Jihe Expressway
* Shuiguan Expressway [zh]
* Qingping Expressway [zh]
* Nanping Expressway [zh]

### Major roads

* Longgang Boulevard [zh]
* Bulong Road [zh]
# Bucida ophiticola

Bucida ophiticola is a species of plant in the Combretaceae family. It is endemic to Cuba. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# USS Arco

Two ships of the United States Navy have been named Arco for Arco, Idaho.
* USS Arco (ARD-29) was an auxiliary repair dock, originally named USS ARD-29, later loaned, then sold, to Iran.
* Arco (ARDM-5) is an ARDM-1-class floating dry dock, currently in service.

## Sources

* This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entries can be found here and here.
# Bufonaria

Bufonaria is a genus of medium-large sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Bursidae, the "frog snails".

## Species

Species within the genus Bufonaria include:
* Bufonaria cavitensis (Reeve, 1844)
* Bufonaria cristinae Parth, 1989
* Bufonaria crumena (Lamarck, 1816)
* Bufonaria echinata (Link, 1807)
* Bufonaria elegans (G.B. Sowerby II, 1836)
* Bufonaria foliata (Broderip, 1826)
* Bufonaria granosa (Martin, 1884)
* Bufonaria margaritula (Deshayes, 1832)
* Bufonaria perelegans Beu, 1987
* Bufonaria rana (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Bufonaria thersites (Redfield, 1846)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Bufonaria albivaricosa (Reeve, 1844): synonym of Bufonaria rana (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Bufonaria borisbeckeri Parth, 1966: synonym of Bursina borisbeckeri (Parth, 1996)
* Bufonaria bufo (Bruguière, 1792): synonym of Marsupina bufo (Bruguière, 1792)
* Bufonaria (Aspa) crumenoides Valenciennes, A., 1832: synonym of Bufonaria (Aspa) crumena crumena (Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de, 1816)
* Bufonaria fernandesi Beu, 1977: synonym of Bursina fernandezi (Beu, 1977)
* Bufonaria gnorima (Melvill, 1918): synonym of Bursina gnorima (Melvilll, 1918)
* Bufonaria ignobilis Beu, 1987: synonym of Bursina ignobilis (Beu, 1987)
* Bufonaria lamarckii (Deshayes, 1853): synonym of Bursa lamarckii (Deshayes, 1853)
* Bufonaria marginata (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Aspa marginata (Gmelin, 1791)
* Bufonaria nobilis (Reeve, L.A., 1844): synonym of Bursina nobilis (Reeve, 1844)
* Bufonaria pesleonis Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Bursa scrobilator (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Bufonaria spinosa Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Bufonaria echinata (Link, 1807)
* Bufonaria subgranosa: synonym of Bufonaria rana (Linnaeus, 1758)
# Bukovica, Cazin

Bukovica is a village in the municipality of Cazin, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 425.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 423 | 99.5% |
| other/undeclared | 2 | 0.5% |
| Total | 425 | 100% |
# Bukovica, Kiseljak

Bukovica is a village in the municipality of Kiseljak, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 321.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 270 | 84.1% |
| Croats | 50 | 15.6% |
| Serbs | 1 | 0.3% |
| Total | 321 | 100% |
# Abdel Atif Bakir

Abdel Atif Bakir (born 18 May 1957) is an Algerian handball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# USS George Washington Parke Custis

USS George Washington Parke Custis was a barge acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War for use as a balloon-launching platform to spy on Confederate defenses from afar.
This initial balloon experiment by John A. Dahlgren led to intensified balloon spying during the remainder of the war.

## Conversion to balloon barge by John A. Dahlgren

George Washington Parke Custis, a coal barge built in the mid-1850s, was purchased by the Union Navy in August 1861; fitted out with a gas-generating apparatus developed by Thaddeus Sobieski Constantine Lowe; and modified by Dahlgren at the Washington Navy Yard for her service as a balloon barge.

### Balloon launched to view Confederate forces in Virginia

Early in the morning of 10 November 1861, steamer Coeur de Lion towed George Washington Parke Custis out of the Navy Yard and down the Potomac River. The next day Lowe, accompanied by General Daniel E. Sickles and others, ascended in his trial balloon from the barge off Mattawomen Creek to observe Confederate forces on the Virginia shore some three miles away.
On the 12th Lowe reported:
   We had a fine view of the enemy camp fires during the evening and saw the rebels constructing batteries at Freestone Point.

### Balloon launches cause technological leap in reconnaissance

This operation and John La Mountain's earlier ascension from Fanny began the widespread use of balloons for reconnaissance work during the Civil War and foreshadowed the Navy's future use of the air to extend its effective use of sea power.
# USS Courtney (SP-375)

The first USS Courtney (SP-375) was a patrol boat and minesweeper in commission in the United States Navy from 1917–1919.
Courtney was built in 1912 by Jackson and Sharp, Boat builders of Wilmington, Delaware, as Warren J. Courtney, a wooden-hulled steam fishing vessel of the "Menhaden Fisherman" design. The U.S. Navy acquired her from the C. E. Davis Packing Company of Reedville, Virginia, on 28 May 1917 for World War I service. She was designated SP-375, but before she could be put into commission as USS Warren J. Courtney the Navy shortened her compound name to the surname only under the terms of General order No. 314 promulgated on 28 July 1917. She thus was commissioned at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard at Portsmouth, Virginia, on 10 August 1917, as USS Courtney (SP-375).
Intended for service as a convoy escort and patrol craft for "distant service," Courtney was fitted out and then sailed for France. She convoyed and escorted transports and supply ships, operating out of Brest, France, as a unit of the Patrol Force, until operational difficulties – unseaworthiness – resulted in the restriction of the "Menhaden Fisherman" trawlers to minesweeping and coastal duties. Thus, Courtney operated as a minesweeper for the rest of her career and through the end of World War I on 11 November 1918.
Courtney departed Brest for the United States with minesweeper Otis W. Douglas and other vessels on 27 April 1919. Although weather conditions appeared favorable, a storm developed shortly after their departure. The ships headed back toward Brest, but in the heavy seas, Courtney and Otis W. Douglas sank on 27 April. Courtney was struck from the Naval Vessel Register the same day.