OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cheryl Rubenberg

Cheryl A. Rubenberg (January 3, 1946 – 16 June 2017) was a writer and researcher specializing in the Middle East, formerly an associate professor in the department of political science at Florida International University.

## Life

Born in Pennsylvania, Rubenberg specialized in political science and obtained her B.A. at Hunter College, and then earned an M.A. in international relations at Johns Hopkins University. The latter topic was the object of her Ph.D.(1979) at the University of Miami. Soon after, she joined the political science faculty at Florida International University. Her initial research focus was on Latin America where her attention was drawn to Israel's foreign policy outreach and military assistance in Latin America, particularly in Guatemala. Her interest in the Israeli Palestinian conflict arose out of a visit she made to a Palestinian Refugee Camp in Beirut. In 1989 she moved to the Gaza Strip for a year, together with her husband, Dr. Martin Rubenberg, she teaching English, while her husband volunteered to work as an oncologist at a nearby hospital. They raised funds to enable four students to study at the University of Calgary, and adopted another, Ayman Wishah, after hosting him while he studied forensic and clinical psychology at Florida Atlantic University.
Rubenberg was denied full professorship because of her position regarding Palestinians and Israel, and resigned to become an independent scholar. Her lectures were boycotted, her husband's medical practice suffered and both she and her husband were shunned at their local synagogue, according to her obituary, for the same reason.
Her husband Marty predeceased her, dying in June 2016.

## Works

She was the author of several books about the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, including Israel and the American National Interest (1989), Palestinian Women: Patriarchy and Resistance in the West Bank (2001), and The Palestinians in Search of a Just Peace (2003). She was also the editor of the Encyclopedia of the Israeli–Palestinian Conflict (2007).
Rubenberg formerly served on the board of advisors of "Deir Yassin Remembered," an organization founded to commemorate the 1948 Deir Yassin Massacre.

## Works

* Palestine Liberation Organization: Its Institutional Infrastructure. Belmont, MA: Institute of Arab Studies, (IAS monograph series), 1983. ISBN 0-912031-00-X
* Israel and the American National Interest: A Critical Examination. University of Illinois Press, 1986, reprint 1989. ISBN 978-0-252-06074-8
* The United States, Israel, and Guatemala: Interests and Conflicts. Latin American and Caribbean Center, Florida International University. Dialogues), 1988.
* With Abbas Alnasrawi. Consistency of US Foreign Policy: The Gulf War and the Iran–Contra Affair. AAUG Monograph Series, No 23, 1989.
* Palestinian Women: Patriarchy and Resistance in the West Bank. Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2001. ISBN 978-1-555-87956-3
* The Palestinians: In Search of a Just Peace. Lynne Rienner Publishers Inc, 2003. ISBN 978-1-588-262257
* (ed.) Encyclopedia of the Israeli–Palestinian Conflict. 3 volumes. Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2010. ISBN 1-58826-686-9
# Brashear, Texas

Brashear (/brəˈʃɪər/ brə-SHEER) is an unincorporated community located on Interstate Highway 30 and Farm to Market Road 2653 in west central Hopkins County, Texas, United States. Brashear has a post office (with the ZIP code 75420), church, farm buildings, a radio building, and other buildings.

## History to present

Brashear was founded in 1868, and it was named for Joseph Brashear, who surveyed the townsite with settlement and foundation. The area was part of the Wise Ranch in 1898, when G. W. Mahoney bought the ranch, divided it into small farms, laid out the townsite, and donated land for a school, a church, and a cemetery. A post office was established at Brashear in 1899, with W. G. Crain as postmaster. A school opened the same year, and in 1905 it had an enrollment of 149.
By 1914, the town had Baptist, Christian, and Methodist churches, a bank, a newspaper, a telegraph connection, and a reported population of 400. Its population was estimated at 300 in the mid-1920s and 350 in the late 1940s. In 1948 the town had six stores, four churches, a two-teacher school, and a cotton gin.
The population declined during the 1960s to 280 and continued to be reported at that level in 1990 and 2000. In the late 1980s, Brashear had four churches, a factory, a post office, and a number of scattered houses.

## Geography

Brashear is located 8 miles (13 km) west of Sulphur Springs, and is located on Interstate Highway 30 and Farm to Market Road 2653 in west central Hopkins County.

## Climate

Brashear is considered to be part of the humid subtropical region.

## Demographics

As of 2000, and present, the population is unknown. But from census (according to MCDC and its demographic page of Brashear, Texas) of 2000, the population density was 28.2 people per square mile. And the racial make-up of the community was 91.9% White, 0.4% African American, 1.1% Native American, 6.4% from other races, and 0.3% two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.6% of the population.

## Transportation

Brashear is served by two highways that run through the city, and three farm-to-market roads:
* Interstate 30
* State Highway 19
* Farm to Market Road 1567
* Farm-to-Market Road 2653
* Farm to Market Road 275 South

## Education

Education for students in Brashear is provided through eight school districts in the area: Greenville, Commerce, Campbell, Lone Oak, Cumby, Miller Grove, Sulphur Springs and Emory.

### Colleges and universities near Brashear

Brashear is in the higher educational services area of six colleges and/or universities from Commerce, Sulphur Springs, Paris, Mount Pleasant, and Tyler:
* Texas A&M University-Commerce
* Sulphur Springs Technical
* Paris Junior College
* Northeast Texas Community College
* Tyler Junior College
* University of Texas at Tyler
# List of protected heritage sites in Ham, Belgium

This table shows an overview of the protected heritage sites in the Flemish town Ham, Belgium. This list is part of Belgium's national heritage.
| Object | Status$^?$ | Town/section | Address | Coordinates | Number$^?$ |
| Parish Church Saint-Lambert $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | OL000652 | Ham | Dorpsstraat 16 | 51°06′06″N 5°08′49″E﻿ / ﻿51.10177°N 5.14699°E﻿ / 51.10177; 5.14699﻿ (Relictid 21815 -) | 21815 Info |
| rectory $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Dorpsstraat 21 | 51°06′04″N 5°08′54″E﻿ / ﻿51.10122°N 5.14825°E﻿ / 51.10122; 5.14825﻿ (Relictid 21816 -) | 21816 Info |
| Our Lady Chapel, 1919 $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Processiestraat | 51°06′09″N 5°08′17″E﻿ / ﻿51.10260°N 5.13794°E﻿ / 51.10260; 5.13794﻿ (Relictid 21817 -) | 21817 Info |
| St. Anne Chapel, 1860 $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Kanaalstraat | 51°06′01″N 5°08′29″E﻿ / ﻿51.10017°N 5.14128°E﻿ / 51.10017; 5.14128﻿ (Relictid 21819 -) | 21819 Info |
| elongated farm $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Kanaalstraat 60 | 51°05′59″N 5°08′14″E﻿ / ﻿51.09984°N 5.13730°E﻿ / 51.09984; 5.13730﻿ (Relictid 21821 -) | 21821 Info |
| Parish of Our Lady of the Assumption 1840 $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | OL002087 | Ham | Kerkstraat | 51°05′02″N 5°06′18″E﻿ / ﻿51.08391°N 5.10509°E﻿ / 51.08391; 5.10509﻿ (Relictid 21823 -) | 21823 Info |
| Our Lady Chapel, 1864 $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Broekstraat | 51°06′33″N 5°08′26″E﻿ / ﻿51.10905°N 5.14045°E﻿ / 51.10905; 5.14045﻿ (Relictid 21824 -) | 21824 Info |
| Parish of Our Lady of Birth $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | OL000399 | Ham | Heldenplein | 51°06′14″N 5°10′42″E﻿ / ﻿51.10385°N 5.17823°E﻿ / 51.10385; 5.17823﻿ (Relictid 21825 -) | 21825 Info |
| Mansion house type double $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Heldenplein 2 | 51°06′16″N 5°10′48″E﻿ / ﻿51.10454°N 5.18000°E﻿ / 51.10454; 5.18000﻿ (Relictid 21826 -) | 21826 Info |
| farm $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | OL002168 | Ham | Gerhees 30 | 51°06′57″N 5°11′37″E﻿ / ﻿51.11581°N 5.19366°E﻿ / 51.11581; 5.19366﻿ (Relictid 21830 -) | 21830 Info |
| Presbytery double house $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | OL000391 | Ham | Pastoriestraat 5 | 51°05′52″N 5°10′26″E﻿ / ﻿51.09784°N 5.17396°E﻿ / 51.09784; 5.17396﻿ (Relictid 21832 -) | 21832 Info |
| Farm with loose components $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Langven 38 | 51°06′58″N 5°10′42″E﻿ / ﻿51.11601°N 5.17833°E﻿ / 51.11601; 5.17833﻿ (Relictid 83598 -) | 83598 Info |
| Farm with loose components $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Langven | 51°07′01″N 5°10′45″E﻿ / ﻿51.11706°N 5.17928°E﻿ / 51.11706; 5.17928﻿ (Relictid 83599 -) | 83599 Info |
| small farm $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | | Ham | Pastoriestraat 6 | 51°05′51″N 5°10′24″E﻿ / ﻿51.09757°N 5.17326°E﻿ / 51.09757; 5.17326﻿ (Relictid 83768 -) | 83768 Info |
| Entrenchment of Gerhees $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | OL002168 | Ham | Boskant | 51°06′35″N 5°12′20″E﻿ / ﻿51.10979°N 5.20546°E﻿ / 51.10979; 5.20546﻿ (Relictid 200395 -) | 200395 Info |
# A Fool's Alphabet

A Fool's Alphabet is a 1992 novel by author Sebastian Faulks. The book splits the life of a photographer (the son of an English soldier) into short, alphabetically arranged episodes based on location as follows:
* Anzio, Italy, 1944
* Backley, Berkshire, England, 1950
* Colombo, Sri Lanka, 1980
* Dorking, Surrey, England, 1963
* Evanston, Illinois, USA, 1985
* Fulham, London, England, 1964
* Ghent, Belgium, 1981
* Houches, Les, France, 1967
* Ibiza, Balearic Islands, 1966
* Jerusalem, Israel, 1982
* Kowloon, Hong Kong, 1980
* Lyndonville, Vermont, USA, 1971
* Mons, Belgium, 1914
* New York, USA, 1983
* Oxford, England, 1976
* Paris, France, 1979
* Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, 1974
* Rome, Italy, 1978
* Sorrento, Italy, 1958
* Terminal 5, Heathrow Airport, England, 1988
* Uzès, France, 1987
* Vladimirci, Yugoslavia, 1986
* Watsonville, California, USA, 1974
* Xianyang, China
* Yarmouth, England, 1991
* Zanica, Italy, 1970
* This article about a 1990s novel is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
* v
* t
* e
# Ernest Wickersheimer

Charles Adolphe Ernest Wickersheimer (12 July 1880 – 6 August 1965) was a French physician, librarian and historian of medicine.
Wickersheimer was born in Bar-le-Duc where his father was a military doctor from Alsace. He studied medicine at Paris and received a doctorate in 1905 for a dissertation La médecine et les médecins en France à l'épogue de la Renaissance. He then trained as a librarian and worked at the library of the medical department of the University of Paris. He also interned at the University of Jena and worked with Karl Sudhoff at the University of Leipzig examining German sources on the history of medicine. In 1910 he became a librarian at the Académie de Médecine. He served as during World War I and received a Croix de Guerre medal. He became a director of the Strasbourg library after the war. He published the landmark two-volume dictionary of medical biography Dictionnaire biographique des médecins en France au Moyen-Ãge (1936). He also produced an edition of Simon de Phares' manuscript in 1929 which enabled a study of medieval astrology. He lost his position during German occupation and returned only after World War II to rebuild the library and retired in 1950. He was made officer of the Legion of Honour in 1948. He died in Strasbourg as the honorary administrator of the Bibliothèque Nationale et Universitaire de Strasbourg. He was also serving as the permanent secretary of the Académie Internationale d’Histoire des Sciences.
# Ben Wilson (fullback)

Ben Ivery Wilson (March 9, 1939 – July 29, 2023) was an American professional football player who was a fullback in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the USC Trojans.

## High school

Wilson attended Aldine Carver High School where he played football and was also the state champ in the shot put. While at Carver, he was a Jones scholar who was offered an academic scholarship to attend the University of Cincinnati, but he wanted to play football. Although he was an exceptional football player, he did not receive a scholarship offer from any white college in Texas because of segregation.

## College career

The superintendent of Wilson's high school had contacts at USC and Wilson received a scholarship to attend USC. He played for 3 seasons, rushing for 1,035 yards and four touchdowns, while also catching 7 passes for 73 yards. While at USC, Wilson became the starting fullback and team captain of USC's 1962 national championship team.

## Professional career

Wilson played running back for five seasons in the NFL. He was traded from the Los Angeles Rams to the Green Bay Packers prior to the 1967 season. Wilson started the season as the team's #2 fullback behind Jim Grabowski, but eventually became the starter when Grabowski suffered a season-ending injury. Wilson finished the season as the team's second leading rusher with 453 yards and caught 14 passes for another 88, but suffered injuries of his own in the final month, leading Chuck Mercein to take over his starting spot for the Packers playoff wins against the Los Angeles Rams and Dallas Cowboys in the postseason. But just 15 minutes before the opening kickoff of Super Bowl II, Wilson was named the starter at fullback, where he was the game's leading rusher with 62 yards in 17 carries. Late in the game he lost a contact lens on the sidelines after being tackled, and missed the rest of the game.
Wilson missed the following season as a result of knee surgery. He attempted a comeback in 1969, but failed the team physical and decided to retire.

## Death

Ben Wilson died at the CHI St. Vincent hospital in Hot Springs, Arkansas, on July 29, 2023, at the age of 84.
# Véronique Rivière

Véronique Rivière (born Véronique Tartakovsky in Suresnes, February 5, 1959) is a French singer-songwriter.

## Biography

Rivière's father is the Russian-French television producer Alexandre Tarta [fr], and her mother is a journalist. She began her career by playing minor acting roles on television, and in 1982, as a cabaret singer at Café de la Gare in Paris.
To date, Rivière has released six studio albums and several singles. From 1991 to 2001, she appeared as a backing vocalist on four albums of Swiss singer Stephan Eicher.
Rivière is currently performing the role of Francesca Lavie, which was previously played by Diane Tell, in the musical Je m'voyais déjà. Written by Laurent Ruquier and directed by Alain Sachs, this production premiered in Paris in 2008 and features the songs of Charles Aznavour.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Title | Record label |
| 2011 | Aquatinte | Edina Music |
| 2005 | Éponyme | Tacet Production/Mosaic Music |
| 1996 | En vert et contre tout | DBF Music/Tréma-Sony |
| 1993 | Mojave | Remark/PolyGram |
| 1989 | Véronique Rivière | Polydor |
| 1987 | Et vice verseau | Phonogram/Philips |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Record label |
| 2005 | "Matadors" | Tacet Production/Mosaic Music |
| 1989 | "Tout court" | Polydor |
| 1987 | "A part Ted" | Phonogram/Philips |
| 1986 | "Absence" | PolyGram |
| 1985 | "Si seulement tu voulais monter" | Virgin France |
# Altica lythri

Altica lythri is a species of flea beetle from the leaf beetle family, that is common in Asia, Europe, and North Africa, including Israel. The beetles size is 5 mm (0.20 in), and their colour is blue with black and green. They present an ovipositor during oviposition. The species is distributed in European countries such as Finland and Ukraine, to the Asian countries of Azerbaijan, Dagestan, and Turkey. The species hibernate in winter, and come aground during summer months, when they are hungry. They feed on leaves of willowherb, water primroses and sallows. The species could become victims of such predators as Braconidae, Ichneumonidae, and adults of Pentatomidae, especially Zicrona caerulea.
# Pamella Roland

Pamella Roland is an American fashion designer. She is the founder of the Pamella Roland, an evening wear line.

## Education

After graduating from Michigan State University with a degree in business, Roland built an extensive professional background in marketing and public relations, working for nearly ten years in both corporate and agency environments.

## Career

Roland debuted her first collection at New York Fashion Week in fall of 2002. Pamella Roland has since become a label of choice among Hollywood’s elite, including Angelina Jolie, Jennifer Garner, Halle Berry, Eva Longoria, and Kim Cattrall. In 2003, Roland received a Gold Coast Award. In 2010, Roland was inducted into the Council of Fashion Designers of America (CFDA).
# Brashear

Brashear may refer to:

## People

* Brashear (surname)

## Places

* Brashear, Missouri, town in Missouri
* Brashear, Texas, unincorporated community in Texas
* Brashear City, former name of Morgan City, Louisiana

## Other uses

* Brashear High School, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
* Brashear (lunar crater), crater on the Moon
* Brashear (Martian crater), crater on Mars
* 5502 Brashear, asteroid
# Diadegma densepilosellum

Diadegma densepilosellum is a wasp first described by Cameron in 1911. No subspecies are listed.
# Brignolia ambigua

Brignolia ambigua, is a species of spider of the genus Brignolia. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Broxtowe Wapentake

Broxtowe was a wapentake (equivalent to a hundred) of the ancient county of Nottinghamshire, England.
It was in the west of the county covering the parishes of Annesley, Arnold, Attenborough, Basford, Beeston, Bestwood Park, Bilborough, Bramcote, Brewhouse Yard, Bulwell, Chilwell, Cossall, Eastwood, Felley, Fulwood, Greasley, Hucknall Torkard, Huthwaite, Kirkby-in-Ashfield, Lenton, Linby, Mansfield, Mansfield Woodhouse, Newstead, Nuthall, Papplewick, Radford, Selston, Skegby, Standard Hill, Stapleford, Strelley, Sutton in Ashfield, Teversal, Toton, Trowell and Wollaton.
Contained within the boundaries of the wapentake is the Borough of Broxtowe, created in 1974. Other current local government areas within the wapentake are Ashfield, Mansfield, part of the City of Nottingham and small parts of Gedling and Newark and Sherwood.
# Megacraspedus hoplitis

Megacraspedus hoplitis is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Western Australia.
The wingspan is 14–15 mm (0.55–0.59 in). The forewings are bronzy greyish ochreous with the costa narrowly white from the base to two-thirds. The hindwings are grey.
# Russian ship Admiral Nakhimov

At least five warships of Russia have borne the name Admiral Nakhimov, in honour of Pavel Nakhimov (1802–1855), an admiral of the Imperial Russian Navy.
* Russian cruiser Admiral Nakhimov (1885), an armoured cruiser launched in 1885.
* Russian cruiser Admiral Nakhimov (1915), a light cruiser launched in 1915, name ship of her class, she was renamed Chervona Ukraina by the Soviets.
* Soviet cruiser Admiral Nakhimov (1951), a Sverdlov-class cruiser launched in 1951.
* Soviet cruiser Admiral Nakhimov (1969), a Kresta II-class cruiser launched in 1969.
* Russian battlecruiser Admiral Nakhimov, a Kirov-class battlecruiser. Launched in 1986, she was originally named Kalinin.
# Charles Daniel-Tyssen

Charles Amherst Daniel-Tyssen (11 December 1856 – 26 December 1940) was an English first-class cricketer and clergyman.

## Early life

The son of Francis Samuel Daniel-Tyssen (1813–1875) and his wife, Eliza Julia Knight-Bruce, he was born in December 1856 at Sandgate, Kent. Among his siblings were Ellen Blanche Daniel-Tyssen (wife of William W. P. Fletcher) and Maria Harriet Arabella Daniel-Tyssen (first wife of Wilfred Joseph Cripps).
His paternal grandparents were William George Daniel-Tyssen, High Sheriff of Norfolk, and Amelia (née Amherst) Daniel-Tyssen. His first cousin was William Tyssen-Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst of Hackney. His maternal grandparents were of Sir James Knight-Bruce and Eliza Mountford (née Newte) Knight-Bruce.
He was educated firstly at Tonbridge School in 1869 to 1870, before attending Harrow School. From Harrow he studied at Merton College, Oxford.

### Cricket career

While studying at Oxford, Daniel-Tyssen made a single appearance in first-class cricket for the Gentlemen of England against Oxford University at Oxford in 1877. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed for 2 runs in the Gentlemen of England first-innings by Frederick Jellicoe, while in their second-innings he was dismissed without scoring by Arthur Heath.

## Career

After graduating from Oxford in 1880, he became an Anglican clergyman. He was the curate of Highweek in Devon from 1880–83, before changing denomination and joining the Catholic Church in 1883. He took up a teaching position at St Edmund's College, Ware in 1883, before serving with the South Africa Company in Bechuanaland in 1891. He later returned to the Anglican church.

## Personal life

He died at Sandgate on Christmas Day in 1940.
# Robert W. White (psychologist)

Robert W. White (1904–2001) was an American psychologist whose professional interests centered on the study of personality, both normal and abnormal. His book The Abnormal Personality, published in 1948, became the standard textbook on Abnormal Psychology.
A historian in perspective, White did not focus entirely on abnormal psychology, but investigated the coping methods of normal people. Diverging from Freud whose thinking dominated psychology at the time, he emphasized that individuals were also driven by needs to be competent and effective in the world.
He began teaching at Harvard University in 1937 and retired from teaching in 1964. During World War II, White became acting director of Harvard's psychological clinic. He was head of Harvard's clinical psychology program and chairman of the social relations department. In 1969 he was awarded professor emeritus.
He graduated from Harvard University in 1925.

## Selected publications

* The Abnormal Psychology (1948)
* Lives in Progress: A Study of the Natural Growth of Personality (1952)
* "Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence"
* "Prediction of hypnotic susceptibility from a knowledge of subjects' attitudes" Journal of Psychology (1936)
* "Introductions to historical psychology"
# Bradbury Fill

Bradbury Fill is one of the embankments on the Lackawanna Cut-Off railroad line in northwest New Jersey. It was built from 1908 to 1911 by Waltz & Reece Construction Company. It sits between mileposts 49.1 and 49.8 in Byram Township, just west of Waltz & Reece Cut and east of Lubber Run Fill.
The 0.75-mile (1.1-km) fill averages 24 feet (7.3 m) high and is up to 78 feet (24 m) tall. It is made of 457,000 cubic yards of fill material obtained by dynamite blasting and other methods. It carries a 2° curve that permits 70 mph (110 km/h).
Abandoned in 1983, the line is to be reactivated as a single-track line by NJ Transit in 2026.
Bradbury Fill is named after Mrs. Delia R. Bradbury, who had owned most of the land used for the fill.
# Dhamatthar

Dhamatthar (c. 11th century CE) was a Tamil poet, scholar, and commentator known for his commentary on the Thirukkural. He was among the canon of ten medieval commentators of the Kural text most highly esteemed by modern scholars. His work, however, has been lost along with other four ancient commentators, namely, Dharumar, Nacchar, Thirumalaiyar, and Mallar.
# Duggi

Duggi may refer to:
* Duggi, bass drum, part of the tabla duet
* Duggi (drum), traditional drum that accompanies shehnai and bauls musicians
* Duggi (town), a town in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain