OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toni Karjalainen

Toni Karjalainen (born 9 July 1979) is a Finnish professional golfer who formerly played on the European Tour and the Challenge Tour. He was his country's highest ranked male golfer and one of only a few Finnish golfers playing on the leading professional tours when he won twice on the Challenge Tour in 2005 and 2006.

## Amateur career

As an amateur, Karjalainen represented his country at the European Youths' Team Championship, the European Amateur Team Championship and twice at the Eisenhower Trophy. At the 2001 European Amateur Team Championship at Ljunghusen Golf Club in Sweden, team Finland finished a historical high forth (behind England, Ireland and Sweden) in the qualifying stroke-play competition and lost to champions to be Scotland in the quarter-finals.
In June 2002, still an amateur, Karjalainen won the Messilä Trophy in Finland on the Nordic Golf League.

## Professional career

Karjalainen earned his playing rights on the 2004 Nordic Golf League by finished second at the qualifying school at Eslöv Golf Club in Sweden at the end of 2003.
Karjalainen won the 2005 Thomas Bjørn Open in Denmark in his first season on the Challenge Tour, the European Tour's official developmental tour, on his way to finish 20th on the Order of Merit, the last place to earn full membership, with limited privileges, on the European Tour for 2006. He followed that up in 2006 by winning again on the Challenge Tour, the Telenet Trophy at the Limburg Golf and Country Club in Belgium in a last round interrupted by thunderstorms. He also made several appearances on the main European Tour in 2006, making five cuts. His best finish on the European Tour was tied 20th at the 2006 BA-CA Golf Open in Vienna, Austria.
In July 2006 he reached a career best 282nd on the Official World Golf Ranking, and was at the time Finland's highest ranked player.
Having lost his playing privileges in Europe at the end of the 2008 season, Karjalainen joined the Asian Tour in 2009 after coming through qualifying school.

## Professional wins (6)
### Challenge Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 12 Jun 2005 | Thomas Bjørn Open | +4 (66-73-74-75=288) | 1 stroke | Oskar Bergman |
| 2 | 21 May 2006 | Telenet Trophy | −14 (66-73-67-68=274) | 1 stroke | Ivó Giner, Gary Lockerbie |

### Nordic Golf League wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 30 Jun 2002 | Messilä Trophy | −15 (63-67-71=201) | 6 strokes | Erik Stenman |
| 2 | 12 Jun 2009 | FGT II | −12 (66-68-70=204) | 5 strokes | Joonas Granberg, Thomas Sundström |
| 3 | 31 Jul 2011 | Gant Open | −16 (65-66-69=200) | Playoff | Kristoffer Broberg |

### Finnish Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 28 Jul 2002 | SM Reikäpeli | 1 up | 1 up | Mikael Piltz |

## Team appearances

Amateur
* European Youths' Team Championship (representing Finland): 1998, 2000
* Eisenhower Trophy (representing Finland): 2000, 2002
* European Amateur Team Championship (representing Finland): 2001
# Qué será de ti

"Como Vai Você" (English: 'How are you [doing]'; , in Spanish: "Qué será de ti", English: 'What went on with you') is a song made famous by Brazilian singer Roberto Carlos from his album Roberto Carlos (1972).

## Melina León version

In 2001 Puerto Rican singer Melina León covered the song on her album Corazón de Mujer. Her version of the song was included on the soundtrack for El Clon.

### Charts

| Chart (2002) | Position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 29 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 13 |

## Thalía version

In 2009, Mexican singer Thalía covered the song on her live album Primera fila which was released as the second single from the album.

### Live performances

Thalía performed the song together with a medley of her hits ("Entre el mar y una estrella" and "Amor a la Mexicana") at "Premio Lo Nuestro 2010" awards in which she was honored with "Jóvenes con Legado" award (Young Artist Legacy Award ). Thalía took the award from Gloria Estefan's hands making this honor one of the greatest. "Premio Lo Nuestro 2010" awards honored Thalía for her achievements in the music industry through all these years as she managed to establish her name internationally.
Thalía also performed the song together with Equivocada at Mexican shows "Hoy" and "Adela Micha".

### Official versions

* Qué será de ti (Live Album Version)
* Qué será de ti (Banda Version)

### Charts

The song was successful as its predecessor Equivocada, reaching the number 2 spot in the Mexican Singles Chart behind Camila's Aléjate de mí.
| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Mexico (Monitor Latino) | 2 |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 35 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 13 |

### Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Platinum | 60,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||

## Other Versions

* Luis Jara, from his studio album Swing (released on 2009).
# Toogee language

Southwestern Tasmanian, or Toogee, is a possible Aboriginal language of Tasmania. It is the most poorly attested known variety of Tasmanian, and it is not clear how distinct it was. It was apparently spoken along the west coast of the island, south of Macquarie Harbour.
Southwestern Tasmanian is attested from a single word list, collected in Port Davey by George Augustus Robinson from the Ninenee Tribe of the Bathurst Harbour area. There are 131 words, but some of these may be from Southeastern Tasmanian languages. The data are consistent with a Western Tasmanian language, but were not clean enough to allow classification by Bowern (2012); Dixon & Crowley (1981) had likewise left it alone.

## History

The Toogee were Tasmanian aborigines that lived in Western Tasmania, Australia, before European settlement. Their area of inhabitation included Macquarie Harbour. This tribe consisted of two different bands, the Lowreenne and Ninegin. They made stone tools, including those from Darwin Glass - a natural glass formed from a meteorite impact. The archeological record for this region goes back to 20,000 years, with relics found in the Kuti Kina Cave. The Toogee also left behind middens of shells along the coast.
# Toogood

Toogood is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfred Toogood (1872–1928), English golfer
* Bonnie Toogood (born 1997), Australian rules footballer
* Charlie Toogood (1927–1997), American football player
* Faye Toogood (born 1977), British designer
* Giles Toogood (born 1961), English cricketer
* Jon Toogood (born 1971), frontman of New Zealand rock band Shihad
* Laura Toogood (born 1984), British writer, academic and equestrian
* Peter Toogood (1930–2019), Australian golfer
* Selwyn Toogood (1916–2001), New Zealand radio and television personality
* Ted Toogood (1924–2011), Canadian football player
* Thomas Toogood (1872–1953), English cricketer
* Walter Toogood (1874–1914), English golfer
# Top40-Charts

Top40-Charts is an American global entertainment information and measurement company with headquarters in Manhattan in New York City. The European headquarters are in Luxembourg's capital, Luxembourg. Top40-charts.com has bureaus in Los Angeles, London, Barcelona, Thessaloniki and Beijing. The company started as an online music fanzine, but soon diversified, publishing official entertainment industry news content, selling DVDs, Blu-rays, CDs, video downloads/streaming and MP3 downloads/streaming. The company also produces instant music charts and is one of the world's largest music provider for News/PR writing services.

## Description

Top40 charts measures and monitors what consumers watch (programming TV, streaming) and what consumers buy (categories, brands, products) on global and local basis. It provides research and strategic consulting to entertainment industry organizations. The company employs roughly one hundred full-time employees, including about 25 scientists, and many avocational researchers in different countries. Although the Top40-Charts conducts surveys primarily of entertainment industry and it has participated in or carried out multiple "international opinion research projects".
# RST

RST may refer to:

## Businesses and organisations

* Renault Sport Technologies, a former name of the motorsport vehicle division of Renault
* Rhodesian Selection Trust, a former Northern Rhodesian mining company
* Rosetta Stone (company) (NYSE stock ticker symbol), a language education software company
* Royal Society of Tasmania, a Tasmanian scientific organisation

## Places

* Rochester International Airport, Minnesota, US (by IATA code)
* Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon, England

## Science and technology
### Computing

* reStructuredText (file extension .rst), a lightweight markup language
* RST, the reset flag in the Transmission Control Protocol
* Intel Rapid Storage Technology, a computer storage technology
* Reverse semantic traceability, a software quality control method

### Medicine and psychology

* Rapid strep test, for strep throat
* Reading span task, a memory span test
* Reinforcement sensitivity theory, a psychological theory

### Other uses in science and technology

* R-S-T system (or RST code), a method of reporting radio signal quality
* RST model, a model of general relativity
* Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, a NASA infrared satellite telescope
* Rhetorical structure theory, a linguistic theory of text organization

## Other uses

* Registered Safe Technician, a basic safe-cracking qualification
* Retail sales tax
* Romance Standard Time or Central European Time
# RSTS

RSTS can refer to:
* RSTS/E, Resource Sharing Timesharing System Extended
* Range Safety and Telemetry System
* Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome
# Borneman

Borneman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ernest Borneman (1915–1995), crime writer, filmmaker, anthropologist, ethnomusicologist, psychoanalyst, sexologist, communist agitator, jazz musician and critic
* Johnny Borneman III (born 1977), American stock car racing driver
* Walter R. Borneman (born 1952), American historian and lawyer
# R. G. Waldeck

Rosie Goldschmidt Waldeck (August 24, 1898 – August 8, 1982) born Rosa Goldschmidt, also known as Rosie Waldeck and by several other variants of her name, was a German-born American author of several works including Prelude to the past; the autobiography of a woman and Athene Palace. The former narrates, among other things, the 1930 spy trial involving Berlin publisher Ullstein-Verlag (she was married at the time to Dr. Franz Ullstein, a son of Leopold Ullstein); the latter narrates events in elite diplomatic circles in Bucharest, Romania during World War II.
She converted to Catholicism from Judaism sometime in her life, and became an American on April 3, 1939. She was born into a banking family, and in 1920 received a doctorate in sociology from the University of Heidelberg, where she studied under Alfred Weber. From the 1930s, she was based in the United States. She was in Bucharest from June 1940 to January 1941 as a correspondent for Newsweek: Her book Athene Palace narrates this sojourn; the title refers to the Athénée Palace hotel, "short of one 'e' and of accents for no other reason than simplicity and readability."
The surname Waldeck came from the German count Armin Wolrad Graf von Waldeck, who was at least her third husband. She was earlier married to German-born medical doctor and scientist Ernst Gräfenberg and to the aforementioned Dr. Franz Ullstein.

## Works

* Prelude to the past; the autobiography of a woman (1934)
* Athene Palace (1942)
* Meet Mr. Blank, The Leader of Tomorrow's Germans (1943)
* Lustre in the Sky (1946)
* The Emperor's Duchess (1948)
* Europe Between The Acts (1951)
    Source for list:
# RUVBL2

RuvB-like 2 (E. coli), also known as RUVBL2, is a human gene coding for a protein belonging to the AAA+ family of proteins.

## Function

This gene encodes the second human homologue of the bacterial RuvB gene. Bacterial RuvB protein is a DNA helicase essential for homologous recombination and DNA double-strand break repair. However, the evidence for whether RUVBL2 has DNA helicase activity is contradictory. This gene is physically linked to the CGB/LHB gene cluster on chromosome 19q13.3, and is very close (55 nt) to the LHB gene, in the opposite orientation.

## Interactions

RUVBL2 has been shown to interact with RuvB-like 1 and Activating transcription factor 2.
# Radical of a Lie algebra

In the mathematical field of Lie theory, the radical of a Lie algebra ${\mathfrak {g}}$ is the largest solvable ideal of ${\mathfrak {g}}.$
The radical, denoted by ${\rm {rad}}({\mathfrak {g}})$, fits into the exact sequence
    $0\to {\rm {rad}}({\mathfrak {g}})\to {\mathfrak {g}}\to {\mathfrak {g}}/{\rm {rad}}({\mathfrak {g}})\to 0$.
where ${\mathfrak {g}}/{\rm {rad}}({\mathfrak {g}})$ is semisimple. When the ground field has characteristic zero and ${\mathfrak {g}}$ has finite dimension, Levi's theorem states that this exact sequence splits; i.e., there exists a (necessarily semisimple) subalgebra of ${\mathfrak {g}}$ that is isomorphic to the semisimple quotient ${\mathfrak {g}}/{\rm {rad}}({\mathfrak {g}})$ via the restriction of the quotient map ${\mathfrak {g}}\to {\mathfrak {g}}/{\rm {rad}}({\mathfrak {g}}).$
A similar notion is a Borel subalgebra, which is a (not necessarily unique) maximal solvable subalgebra.

## Definition

Let $k$ be a field and let ${\mathfrak {g}}$ be a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over $k$. There exists a unique maximal solvable ideal, called the radical, for the following reason.
Firstly let ${\mathfrak {a}}$ and ${\mathfrak {b}}$ be two solvable ideals of ${\mathfrak {g}}$. Then ${\mathfrak {a}}+{\mathfrak {b}}$ is again an ideal of ${\mathfrak {g}}$, and it is solvable because it is an extension of $({\mathfrak {a}}+{\mathfrak {b}})/{\mathfrak {a}}\simeq {\mathfrak {b}}/({\mathfrak {a}}\cap {\mathfrak {b}})$ by ${\mathfrak {a}}$. Now consider the sum of all the solvable ideals of ${\mathfrak {g}}$. It is nonempty since $\{0\}$ is a solvable ideal, and it is a solvable ideal by the sum property just derived. Clearly it is the unique maximal solvable ideal.

## Related concepts

* A Lie algebra is semisimple if and only if its radical is $0$.
* A Lie algebra is reductive if and only if its radical equals its center.
# RABEPK

Rab9 effector protein with Kelch motifs also known as p40 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RABEPK gene.
Membrane-associated p40, in together with RAB9A, facilitates the transport of the mannose 6-phosphate receptor (MPR) from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network.

## Interactions

RABEPK has been shown to interact with RAB9A and FYVE finger-containing phosphoinositide kinase.
# RABIF

Guanine nucleotide exchange factor MSS4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RABIF gene.

## Function

The Sec4/Rab-related small GTP-binding proteins are involved in the regulation of intracellular vesicular transport. Mss4 stimulates GTP-GDP exchange in Sec4 and Rab and binds to a subset of genetically related Rab proteins.
# Bond Street (Toronto)

Bond Street is a short street in Toronto that runs from Gould Street to Queen Street East, which is home to some historic buildings and is associated with several historical figures of the city:
* Mackenzie House - 82 Bond Street home to the first Mayor of Toronto William Lyon Mackenzie
* 70 Bond Street was home to Canadian operations of publishing houses, including Macmillan Publishers and Doubleday Publishing and visited by many Canadian writers like Alice Munro, Morley Callaghan, Grey Owl Now office of Butterfield and Robinson.
* Oakham House - home to architect William Thomas of St. Michael's Cathedral Basilica (Toronto), St. Lawrence Hall Owned by Toronto Metropolitan University (TMU).
* First Evangelical Church of Toronto (116 Bond Street) c. 1898 - home to many German Torontonians and replaced the earlier German Evangelical Church (Lutheran) c. 1850s
* 105 Bond Street - former home of Macmillan, Doubleday Canada Now TMU South Bond Building
* St. George's Greek Orthodox Church - 115 Bond Street was formerly home to Holy Blossom Temple c.1897 and linked to Toronto's oldest Jewish congregation (Toronto Hebrew Congregation c. 1849)
* Kerr Hall, Toronto Metropolitan University - site of Toronto Normal School
* O'Keefe House - 137 Bond Street home of early Toronto brewer Eugene O'Keefe, founder of O'Keefe Brewery Company of Toronto Limited (later as Carling O'Keefe Breweries); recently university residences and now awaiting reuse by TMU.
* St. Michael's Cathedral Basilica and St. Michael's Choir School.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 4 5 "The jam-packed spiritual and historic multitudes of Bond Street: Micallef".The Toronto Star, Shawn Micallef. Nov. 12, 2016
# RVU

RVU may refer to:
* Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine
* RVU Alliance
* RVU protocol
* Relative Value Units in healthcare management systems, specifically Medicare
* Radio Volks Universiteit, a former educational broadcaster in The Netherlands, now merged into Omroep NTR
# RVT

RVT may refer to:
* Regionalized variable theory, a geostatistical method used for interpolation in space.
* Remote and virtual tower
* Renal vein thrombosis
* Reusable Vehicle Testing, a Japanese Space Agency project from 1998 until 2003
* Royal Vauxhall Tavern
* Registered Veterinary Technician in the United States
* Ravensthorpe Airport, IATA airport code "RVT"
# Boots (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
"Boots" is a single by KMFDM, featuring a cover of the Nancy Sinatra song "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'". It was the first release by the band after their three-year hiatus.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Lee Hazlewood, unless otherwise noted

## Personnel

* Dorona Alberti – vocals (1–3)
* Lucia Cifarelli – vocals (4)
* Jules Hodgson – guitars (4)
* Sascha Konietzko – vocals, programming, guitars (1, 4), bass (4), drums (4)
* Bill Rieflin – synthesizer, programming (4)
* Tim Skold – programming, bass (1), guitars (1), drums (1)

### Production

* Producer – Sascha Konietzko
* Engineer – Chris Shepard
# RFC Haarlem

Rugby Football Club Haarlem is a Dutch rugby club in Haarlem.

## History

The club was founded on 1 April 1980 when the clubs Kinheim, from Haarlem and HBC, from Heemstede joined forces.
# Borgward B 3000

The Borgward B 3000 was a medium-sized truck made by German manufacturer Carl F. W. Borgward GmbH between 1941 and 1944 in the Bremen-Sebaldsbrück works. After World War II, B 3000 production continued from July 1948 to 1950. There was also an electric version named Borgward BE3000.

## Einheits-Lkw 3 t

Borgward started building trucks in 1937, supplying vehicles of up to five tons of payload until the start of the Second World War in 1939, including the 3-ton Borgward G. W. truck, available with petrol or Diesel engine.
A large contingent of these trucks was requisitioned by the Wehrmacht. Initially, production of the regular truck range continued. In 1940, the German truck manufacturers were directed to curtail the number of different models in order to focus on the production of simplified 'standard' trucks with a payload of around three tons.
As of 1942, production of the successor commenced. This new "Einheits-LKW" ("standard truck") was a 3-ton truck with the official designation Borgward B 3000 S/O (with a 3.7 litre, 78 hp petrol engine) or Borgward B 3000 S/D respectively (with a 5-litre, 75 hp diesel engine, both with six cylinders). To save raw materials, the trucks were later simplified even further by measures like dropping the diamond-shaped Borgward badge on the grille or replacing the steel cabin with a standard wooden truck cabin ("Einheitsführerhaus").
The B 3000 was an adequate vehicle, but the lighter Opel 'Blitz' V 3000 proved superior.

## Production volume

Borgward produced other military vehicles besides trucks, especially the Sd.Kfz. 7 half-track, the Sd.Kfz. 251 armoured half-track and the Borgward IV carrier.
In all, about 30,000 3-ton trucks were built until the plant was destroyed by Allied bombing raids in 1944, with forced labour used in 1944. Plans to recommence production in order to build the Opel Blitz in Bremen could not be implemented when Bremen was conquered by British troops in 1945.
# R. D. R. Hill

R. D. R. Hill was a West Indian cricket umpire. He stood in one Test match, West Indies vs. England, in 1930.
# Bouteloua eludens

Bouteloua eludens, colloquially known as Santa Rita grama or sometimes Santa Rita Mountain grama, is a grass species in the grama genus native to southern Arizona in the United States and northern Sonora in Mexico.

## Description

Santa Rita grama is a perennial grass growing between 25 cm (9.8 in) and 70 cm (28 in) tall. Grass blades measures 1 mm (0.039 in) to 2.5 mm (0.098 in) wide; they are flat, firm, light green in color, and covered in a glaucous coating. Each blade measures 1 mm (0.039 in) to 2.5 mm (0.098 in) wide. The base of the plant is rhizome like. Inflorescences are borne in groups of 8 to 18.

## Distribution

Santa Rita grama prefers to grow at heights of 4,000 ft (1,200 m) to 5,000 ft (1,500 m), and in dry rocky slopes or desert grasslands. It is known to live in the Santa Rita Mountains (from which it takes its name), the Santa Catalina Mountains, Nogales, and parts of Sonora. It is a fairly rare species across its range.
# Radio Santa Fe

Radio Santa Fe is a radio station in Bogotá, Colombia, founded 1 April 1938 by Hernando Bernal Andrade and his wife Luisa Mahe. The station broadcasts news and talk, with some music programmes.
Bernal purchased a communications system from a crashed airplane, repaired it and with his wife bought a house in Centenario, a neighbourhood in southern Bogotá, where the first broadcasts of Radio Santa Fe started. Radio Santa Fe was one of the first commercial radio stations in Colombia. After Bernal's sudden death in 1962, at age 42, Ms. Mahé and their four children have been in charge of the station.
In 2013, Radio Santa Fe signed an agreement with Caracol Radio in order to become part of the short-lived Q'Hubo Radio network (Q'Hubo is a tabloid newspaper with quasi-nationalwide distribution). It switched back to «La 1070 AM de Radio Santa Fe» in late 2016, still operated by Caracol Radio.
Between 1998 and 2013, Radio Santa Fe owned HJN86, an FM station in Pasto, at 100,1 MHz. In 2013, with the aforementioned agreement with Caracol Radio, it became an affiliate of Tropicana Estéreo.
# R193 road (Ireland)

The R193 road is a regional road in Ireland which links Rockcorry with the R190 regional road in County Monaghan. The road is 3.4 km (2.1 mi) long.
# R195 road (Ireland)

The R195 road is a regional road in Ireland linking Castlepollard in County Westmeath to Virginia in County Cavan. It passes through the town of Oldcastle, County Meath and several villages and hamlets en route. The road is 26 km (16 mi) long.
# R198 road (Ireland)

The R198 road is a regional road in Ireland, linking Longford in County Longford to Cavan town. The road is 56 km (35 mi) long.
# Borgolavezzaro

Borgolavezzaro (Piedmontese: Borghlavzar, Lombard: Burglavsàr) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Novara in the Italian region of Piedmont, which is located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northeast of Turin and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) southeast of Novara.
Borgolavezzaro borders the following municipalities: Albonese, Cilavegna, Nicorvo, Robbio, Tornaco, Vespolate.
Borgolavezzaro was founded in 1200.
It was the birthplace of illustrious figures like the war's minister and Alpine group's founder Cesare Magnani Ricotti, the italian writers Luigi Gramegna and Gaudenzio Merula, and Luigi Tornielli, politician and founder of BPN one of the most important bank of northern Italy.