OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bo Schack

Bo Schack is a Danish lawyer. On 5 January 2010 he was appointed by the United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon as Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary General in the Central African Republic. This appointment is in addition to the nominations in October 2009 as the United Nations Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, as well as UNDP Resident Representative in the country. Since 1985 he has been working for United Nations primarily in the humanitarian field.

## Biography

Bo Schack finished his law degree from the University of Copenhagen in 1982. He joined the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) in August 1985 after having worked as an Associate Attorney in Copenhagen and with the Danish Ministry of Industry. In addition between 1983 and 1984 he studied International Law at the European College in Bruges, Belgium and obtained in 1998 a master's degree in Business Administration (MBA) from the Open University Business School, United Kingdom.
Between 1985 and until the appointment as Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary General, Bo Schack was working for UNHCR in a number of legal and protection oriented functions starting in Senegal, (1985 to 1988), Hong Kong, (1988 to 1991), UNHCR Headquarters, Asia Bureau, (1991 to 1994), the UNHCR Special Operation in the former Yugoslavia (1994 to 1997), Sri Lanka (1997 to 2000). In 2000 he was appointed to Iran as the Deputy Representative before after a three years assignment being appointed in 2003 as Head of the Policy Unit, Europe Bureau, UNHCR Headquarters. From 2007 to 2009 he was the UNHCR Representative in Burundi. The years with UNHCR allowed Bo Schack important humanitarian and management experience from a number of regions in the world. The functions were mainly associated with negotiations involving all those affected by or involved in refugee situations, internal displacement and repatriation operations. In particular this has been related to the status and treatment of refugees and internally displaced, access for humanitarian assistance, negotiations on agreements linked to voluntary repatriation and return of displaced. The responsibilities took a turn towards more broader UN involvement in 2007 with the focus in Burundi on more development oriented reintegration programmes for Burundian refugees coming home from primarily Tanzania.
This extensive experience in the many areas of the United Nations work will be important for his functions in the Central African Republic within the newly established United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in the Central African Republic (BINUCA). The primary role of the United Nations in the country are linked to further initiatives for the consolidation of the peace, the support to the government in development of the country as well as coordinating the continuing humanitarian assistance being provided by UN Agencies and non-governmental organisations (NGOs).
On 1 September 2015, he was appointed Director of Operations for UNRWA (The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the near east) in Gaza.
He has six children.
# Aechmea cathcartii

Aechmea cathcartii is a plant species in the genus Aechmea. This species is endemic to the Miranda region of Venezuela.
# Load regulation

Load regulation is the capability to maintain a constant voltage (or current) level on the output channel of a power supply despite changes in the supply's load (such as a change in resistance value connected across the supply output).

## Definitions

Load regulation of a constant-voltage source is defined by the equation:
    $\%{\text{Load Regulation}}=100\%\,{\frac {V_{min-load}-V_{max-load}}{V_{nom-load}}}$
Where:
* $V_{max-load}$ is the voltage at maximum load. The maximum load is the one that draws the greatest current, i.e. the lowest specified load resistance (never short circuit);
* $V_{min-load}$ is the voltage at minimum load. The minimum load is the one that draws the least current, i.e. the highest specified load resistance (possibly open circuit for some types of linear supplies, usually limited by pass transistor minimum bias levels);
* $V_{nom-load}$ is the voltage at the typical specified load.
For a constant-current supply, the above equation uses currents instead of voltages, and the maximum and minimum load values are when the largest and smallest specified voltage across the load are produced.
For switching power supplies, the primary source of regulation error is switching ripple, rather than control loop precision. In such cases, load regulation is defined without normalizing to voltage at nominal load and has the unit of volts, not a percentage.
${\text{Load Regulation}}(V)=V_{min-load}-V_{max-load}$

## Measurement

A simple way to manually measure load regulation is to connect three parallel load resistors to the power supply where two of the resistors, R$_2$ and R$_3$, are connected through switches while the other resistor, R$_1$ is connected directly. The values of the resistors are selected such that R$_1$ gives the highest load resistance, R$_1$||R$_2$ gives the nominal load resistance and either R$_1$||R$_2$||R$_3$ or R$_2$||R$_3$ gives the lowest load resistance. A voltmeter is then connected in parallel to the resistors and the measured values of voltage for each load state can be used to calculate the load regulation as given in the equation above.
Programmable loads are typically used to automate the measurement of load regulation.
# Novello

Novello may refer to:

## Places

* Novello, Piedmont, a comune in the Province of Cuneo, Italy
* Novello Theatre, a theatre in the City of Westminster, London, England

## People
### Given name

* Clara Novello Davies (1861–1943), Welsh singer, named after Clara Novello
* Novello Novelli (1930–2018), Italian character actor

### Surname

* Novello (surname)

## Other uses

* Ivor Novello Awards, a British songwriting award
* Novello & Co, an English publisher
* Vino Novello, an Italian wine
# Cycas tuckeri

Cycas tuckeri is a species of cycad. It is native to Queensland, where it is confined to the Cape York Peninsula.
# Azamulin

Azamulin is a pleuromutilin antibiotic. As of 2021, it is not marketed in the US or Europe.
In pharmacological studies, the substance is used as an inhibitor of the liver enzymes CYP3A4 and CYP3A5.
# Hadejia Stadium

Hadejia Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Hadejia, Jigawa State, Nigeria. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Jigawa Golden Stars F.C. The stadium has a capacity of 15,000 people.
# Qaşqaçay, Dashkasan

40°25′N 45°55′E﻿ / ﻿40.417°N 45.917°E﻿ / 40.417; 45.917
Qaşqaçay (also, Kashkachay) is a village in the Dashkasan Rayon of Azerbaijan. The area holds rich copper reserves whose mining concession was awarded for 30 years to a Turkish company, Artvin Madan, part of the Cengiz Holding conglomerate. The contract signing ceremony was held in September 2021.
# Robert S. Olpin

Robert S. Olpin (August 30, 1940 - November 5, 2005) was an American art historian. He was a professor of Art History at the University of Utah, and the (co-)author of several books.

## Life

Olpin was born on August 30, 1940, in Palo Alto, California. He graduated from Palo Alto High School in 1958, followed by the University of Utah, where he bachelor's degree in 1963, and Boston University, where he earned master's degree in 1965 and a PhD from Boston University in 1971.
Olpin was a professor of Art History at his alma mater, the University of Utah, for 38 years. He was also the department chair, and the dean of its College of Fine Arts. He (co-)authored several books about Utah art, especially sculpture and paintings. One of his books is about George S. Dibble, another University of Utah professor who was also a painter and a critic. In his spare time, Opin was the co-director of the Utah Fine Arts Institute and the president of Associated Art Historians, Inc., two non-profit organizations.
Olpin was a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and he was sealed to his wife, née Mary Florence Reynolds, in the Oakland California Temple in 1964; they had gotten married in Boston in 1963. The couple had four daughters. Olpin died on November 5, 2005, at age 65.

## Selected works

* Olpin, Robert S. (1980). Dictionary of Utah Art. Salt Lake City, Utah: Salt Lake Art Center. OCLC 6134403.
* Olpin, Robert S. (1988). George Dibble: Painter, Teacher, Critic: Paintings 1928-1988. Salt Lake City, Utah: Utah Museum of Fine Arts. OCLC 30937267.
* Swanson, Vern G.; Olpin, Robert S.; Seifrit, William C. (1997). Utah Painting and Sculpture. Salt Lake City, Utah: Gibbs Smith. ISBN 9780879058173. OCLC 36543531.
* Olpin, Robert S.; Seifrit, William C.; Swanson, Vern G. (1999). Artists of Utah. Salt Lake City, Utah: Gibbs Smith. ISBN 9780879059057. OCLC 40668305.
* Olpin, Robert S.; Rugh, Thomas F. (2006). Painters of the Wasatch Mountains. Salt Lake City Utah: Gibbs Smith. ISBN 9781586858506. OCLC 62344613.
# Valhallites

Valhallites is an extinct genus in the nautiloid order Nautilida which includes the living Nautilus found in the tropical western Pacific Ocean. Valhalites belongs to the Koninckioceratidae, a family in the Tainoceratoidea, a nautilid superfamily. (Kummel, 1964 K427)
Valhalites, which is given a range from the Lower Carboniferous (Mississippian) to the Lower Permian, has been found in North America (Arkansas) and Siberia. Its shell is evolute, rapidly expanding, with a depressed, elliptical whorl section. The venter is broadly rounded, the sides acute. The suture is with shallow ventral, lateral, and dorsal lobes. The shell itself bears short radial ribs, sinuous growth lines, and prominent longitudinal striae. The siphuncle is slightly ventral of the center. (Kummel, 1964 K427)
The nautiloids are a subclass of shelled cephalopods that were once diverse and numerous but are now represented by only a handful of species.
# Ysaÿe Quartet (1886)

The Ysaÿe Quartet was established in 1886 by Eugène Ysaÿe.
Its members were:
* Eugène Ysaÿe, 1st violin
* Mathieu Crickboom, 2nd violin
* Léon van Hout, viola
* Joseph Jacob, cello
The quartet premiered Claude Debussy's String Quartet on December 29, 1893.
* This article about a classical ensemble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Croes

Croes is a Dutch-language surname. It is one of the most common surnames in Aruba. People with this name include:
* Betico Croes (1938–1986), Aruban politician
* Evelyn Wever-Croes (1966), Aruban politician, First Female Prime Minister of Aruba
* Francois Croes (born 1990), Aruban football player
* Frido Croes (1957–2020), Aruban politician
* Hildward Croes (1962–2014), Aruban musician
* Mito Croes (1946–2016), Aruban politician
* Paul Croes (born 1976), Aruban politician
# HM HM

HM HM is a 2005 Egyptian film.

## Synopsis

This tale depicts the relationship between the waiter and a customer at a restaurant. Where hands and bellies are in action, faces can disappear from the picture. But what happens when lots of food has been consumed?
# Big Island 37

Big Island 37 is a First Nations reserve on Big Island in Lake of the Woods, in Ontario, Canada. It is one of the reserves of the Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation.
# Robert S. Rayburn

Robert S. Rayburn (born August 8, 1950) is an American pastor and theologian. He was the pastor of Faith Presbyterian Church, a PCA church in Tacoma, Washington, and served as the stated clerk of the Presbytery of the Pacific Northwest. Rayburn studied at Covenant College, Covenant Theological Seminary, and the University of Aberdeen.
Rayburn has been described as "the modern patriarch of covenant succession thinking," for his essay "The Presbyterian Doctrines of Covenant Children, Covenant Nurture and Covenant Succession". He was also the author of the PCA minority report in favor of paedocommunion.
He is the son of Robert G. Rayburn, the founder of Covenant College and Covenant Theological Seminary.
# Biš

Biš (pronounced) is a village in the Municipality of Trnovska Vas in northeastern Slovenia. It lies on the regional road from Lenart to Ptuj. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
The chapel with a belfry in the centre of the village dates to 1888.
A Roman period burial ground with four now destroyed burial mounds has been identified near the settlement.
# Agylla umbrifera

Agylla umbrifera is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Felder in 1874. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela and Bolivia.
# Bucephalus (disambiguation)

Bucephalus may also refer to:
* Bucephalus (brand), an ox-head branding mark anciently used on horses
* Bucephalus (racehorse), an 18th-century Thoroughbred racehorse
* Bucephalus (flatworm), a trematode flatworm genus
* Bucephalus Bouncing Ball (song), a song from the 1997 album "Come To Daddy" by Aphex Twin
* HMS Bucephalus, an early 19th-century English naval vessel — see also Invasion of Java (1811).
* The Crystal Bucephalus, an original 1994 Doctor Who novel written by Craig Hinton
* BTR-4 "Bucephalus", Ukrainian armored troop carrier
# 1894 Hackney South by-election

The 1894 Hackney South by-election was held on 7 May 1894 following the resignation of the incumbent Liberal MP, Sir Charles Russell, prior to being made a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary. Russell vacated his Parliamentary seat by being appointed Steward of the Manor of Northstead on 26 April 1894.

## Candidates

The Conservative Party candidate was Thomas Herbert Robertson, a barrister. He had contested the constituency at the previous general election.
The Liberal Party candidate was John Fletcher Moulton. Moulton had been the Member of Parliament for Clapham from 1885 to 1886 and had contested Nottingham South in 1892.

## Result

1894 Hackney South by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Fletcher Moulton | 4,530 | 51.1 | −6.3 |
| | Conservative | Thomas Robertson | 4,338 | 48.9 | +6.3 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 192 | 2.2 | −12.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 8,868 | 75.9 | +5.9 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 11,688 | | |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | −6.3 | |
# Cyaniriodes siraspiorum

Cyaniriodes siraspiorum is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found on Luzon and Samar in the Philippines.
# Yeon Ja-yu

Yeon Ja-yu (Korean: 연자유; Hanja: 淵子遊, ? – ?) was the Magniji (Prime Minister) of Goguryeo during its waning days. He was the grandfather of Yeon Gaesomun, who was Dae Magniji and dictator of Goguryeo before its fall. Yeon Ja-yu was the father of Yeon Taejo, the father of Yeon Gaesomun, and Magniji after Ja-yu. Historical records do not provide his life dates or his actions as Magniji.

## Background

Not much is known about Yeon Ja-yu's background except that his ancestor was said to have been "born in the water." Historians have tried to translate this text, and have established that the Yeon ancestor may have been born at sea or near a river. It is apparent that his family was a very powerful one in Goguryeo, having led the Eastern province of Goguryeo kingdom for an unknown number of generations.

## Legacy

After the death of Yeon Ja-yu, his eldest son Yeon Taejo succeeds him to the positions of Magniji and Daedaero of the Eastern province of Goguryeo kingdom. After the death of Yeon Taejo, his eldest son Yeon Gaesomun was refused his rightful positions by the other nobles of Goguryeo, and had to stage a coup that overthrew the King Yeongnyu at the time. Gaesomun became the first Dae Magniji in the history of Goguryeo. After Yeon Gaesomun's death, his sons ravaged the kingdom apart with their struggles amongst themselves. With this, Goguryeo eventually fell to the Tang dynasty and the southern Korean kingdom Silla in 668. Yeon Ja-yu was later mentioned in on the Steles of his great-grandsons Yeon Namsaeng and Yeon Namgeon.

## Last Name

The Steles of Yeon Namsaeng and Yeon Namgeon record Yeon Ja-yu's last name as "Cheon." This has been known to be the work of Tang historians who changed the last name "Yeon" to "Cheon" because Tang Gaozu's name was Yuan, which had the same pronunciation as the last name "Yeon".
# Haggai Nyang'

Haggai Nyang' was an Anglican bishop in Kenya during the last decade of the twentieth century and the first decade of the twenty-first.
Nyang' was educated at the Church Training Centre, Kapsabet. He was ordained deacon in 1967 and priest in 1968. He was assistant bishop of Maseno South from 1990 to 1991 and Bishop of Southern Nyanza from 1991 to 2002.
# Cannabis in El Salvador

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The possession and use of cannabis is illegal in El Salvador for both recreational and medical purposes. The country is a signatory of the 1988 United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, and has criminalized the production and distribution of the drug.
El Salvador (along with Peru and Bolivia) is one of the most conservative countries in Latin America in regard to drug policy. According to a 2016 study published by the International Journal of Drug Policy, only 17% of Salvadorans reported having used cannabis.

## Decriminalization efforts

In 2014, over 700 people protested in San Salvador in favor of decriminalizing the consumption and personal cultivation of cannabis. The demonstration was organized by the activist group La María Guanaca and backed by the Evangelical Protestant Church of El Salvador.
However, support for cannabis reform remains very low. A 2014 survey by AmericasBarometer found that a mere 8% of Salvadorans supported legalization of the drug. According to the survey, support was highest among people with higher levels of education, and low among people who consider religion to be especially important in their lives.
# Cannabis in Equatorial Guinea

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] Cannabis in Equatorial Guinea is illegal with severe penalties for the production, sale, and possession of marijuana for medicinal or recreational purposes. Despite the illegality, smoking marijuana remains culturally popular among all strata of society, and it was reported in 2000 that no one has been arrested for smoking or dealing cannabis in living memory.
Cannabis is cultivated in Equatorial Guinea, with some product being trafficked to Gabon via the Muni River.

## History

Historically, cannabis was used in Equatorial Guinea only for ceremonial purposes.
President Francisco Macías Nguema (1968–1979) was said to have used cannabis in its edible bhang form, which critics say along with his mental condition and use of iboga was a factor in the violence of his regime. His critics also alleged he encouraged the growing of cannabis over other, needed, crops.
# Bucerdea

The Bucerdea is a left tributary of the river Ighiu in Romania. It flows into the Ighiu in Șard. Its length is 15 km (9.3 mi) and its basin size is 22 km$^2$ (8.5 sq mi).
# Robert S. Redfield

Robert Stuart Redfield (2 May 1849 – 28 Apr 1921) was an American photographer from Philadelphia involved in pictorialism. He was a president of the Photographic Society of Philadelphia and a founding member of the Photo-Secession movement. Redfield was born in New York City on May 2, 1849, the third child of Mary Jane and John Howard Redfield. He married Mary Thibault Guillou, and with her had four children, including the mathematician J. Howard Redfield and the naturalist Alfred C. Redfield.
# Ecballogonia

Ecballogonia is a genus of moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It contains only one species, Ecballogonia bimetallica, which is found in Mexico.
# Bai Bureh Warriors

The Bai Bureh Warriors of Port Loko commonly known as Bai Bureh Warriors is a Sierra Leonean professional football (soccer) club based in Port Loko, Port Loko District, Sierra Leone.
The club is currently playing in the Sierra Leone National First Division, the second highest football league in Sierra Leone.. Bai Bureh Warriors spent many years in the Sierra Leone National Premier League before being relegated to the second division in 2005.
The club is named after Bai Bureh, a great Sierra Leonean warrior and military strategist who led the Temne Uprising against the British in 1898.
Bai Bureh Warriors won the Sierra Leonean FA Cup Cup in 1978 and 1982 and their best performance in any Caf competitions came in 1979 when they reached the second round of the CAF Cup Winners' Cup.

## Achievements

* Sierra Leonean FA Cup: 2
       1978, 1982

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Cup Winners' Cup: 2 appearances
       1979 – Second Round
       1983 – First Round
# Uspallata Pass

The Uspallata Pass, Bermejo Pass or Cumbre Pass, is an Andean pass which provides a route between the wine-growing region around the Argentine city of Mendoza, the Chilean city Los Andes and Santiago, the Chilean capital situated in the central Chilean valley.

## Overview

The pass has been used since colonial times as the most direct link between the Pacific seaport of Valparaiso and the Atlantic port of Buenos Aires, avoiding the 11-day, 5,630 km (3,498 mi) journey by sea, via Cape Horn, between the two ports. In 1817 it was used by the Army of the Andes to cross the Andes, in the campaign to free Chile from the Spanish Empire.
Reaching a maximum elevation of about 3,830 m (12,566 ft), the pass runs between the peaks of the 6,962 m (22,841 ft) Aconcagua to the north and the 6,570 m (21,555 ft) Tupungato to the south.
In the 1990s it was the most used pass in all of South America. A railroad tunnel built by the now defunct Transandine Railway (1910–1982) runs underneath. The Pan-American Highway runs through the nearby Cristo Redentor Tunnel (in Spanish: Paso Internacional Cristo Redentor) and a monument, Christ the Redeemer of the Andes ("Cristo Redentor de los Andes" in Spanish) is located at the pass.
# Cuphodes niphadias

Cuphodes niphadias is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Queensland, Australia.
# Cuphodes plexigrapha

Cuphodes plexigrapha is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Bihar and Tamil Nadu, India.
The larvae feed on Caesalpinia species, including Cajanus cajan and Cajanus indicus. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Eastcotts Castle

Eastcotts Castle was a medieval castle located in the parish of Eastcotts, at the edge of Exeter Wood, in the county of Bedfordshire, England.
Eastcotts Castle is believed to have been constructed during the late 11th, or early 12th, centuries. It was a small motte castle, made of timber, located on the northern edge of the Bedfordshire Greensand Ridge. It was in a prime location, overlooking the village of Cardington, as well as the River Ouse.
Only earthworks remain at the site, which is a Scheduled Monument, located in Exeter Wood, 780m south east of Wood Farm.