OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Watchingwell Halt railway station

Watchingwell Halt, was an intermediate station on the Freshwater, Yarmouth and Newport Railway, situated near the hamlet of Upper Watchingwell, that started life as a private halt. It was built at the behest of Sir John Barrington Simeon, M.P for Southampton, in 1897, not included in timetables available to the general public until the creation of the Southern in 1923, de-staffed in 1948 and closed in 1953. It was, by its very nature, a sparsely used station. It is now a private residence Watchingwell Station adorned with railway memorabilia.
The station was described in the Railway Magazine:
   Visitors to the Isle of Wight, especiallv those who have traversed the railway line from Newport to Freshwater in the Island, will not need telling of the witching station of Watchingwell. It is a spot almost fairy-like in its beauty, a veritable summer paradise. You have only got four miles or so from the capital of the Island when you come across one of the tiniest, prettiest, and most attractive private railway stations in the whole of our country.
   It is owned and was constructed by the Freshwater, Yarmouth and Newport Railway by agreement with Sir John Stephen Harrington Simeon, who lives at the large house in the immediate neighbourhood of this station. He fitted up Watchingwell, house and estate, to suit his own ideas, and when the railway was projected this gentleman required this facility as a quid pro quo upon his agreeing to the railway being constructed through his estate. As Sir John is himself a director of the celebrated London and South-Western Railway, you may be sure that there are few things about railway stations and their appointments that he does not perfectly understand, and so you will not be surprised to learn that Watchingwell Station is as complete as it well can be made.
   In one thing it is novel amongst stations of its kind. The duties at the station are so light and the receipts so small that it is not surprising to learn that its Stationmaster is a woman! There are other places that have women as "masters" of stations, but not another private station owns one at the present time, I believe. She has living-rooms attached to the station buildings, and extremely comfortable those rooms are, too. Her husband is a platelayer on the railway.
   The trains stop for Sir John's family and visitors when required, being signalled by the Stationnmaster to do so. Semaphores are provided for this purpose, and are worked by the woman in charge. The station itself lies in a "block" section, so that special electrical connection is not necessary. The only people using it are the tenants on the estate and visitors to, or those having direct business with, Sir J. Simeon or his household.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Calbourne & Shalfleet | British Railways Southern Region Freshwater, Yarmouth and Newport Railway | Carisbrooke |
# Pyrethrin II

Pyrethrin II is an organic compound that is a potent insecticide. It is one of the two pyrethrins, the other being pyrethrin I. Thousands of tons this mixture are produced annually from chrysanthemum plants, which are cultivated in warm climates.

## Structure and related compounds

Whereas pyrethrin I is a derivative of (+)-trans-chrysanthemic acid, in pyrethrin II one methyl group is oxidized to a carboxymethyl group, the resulting core being called pyrethric acid. Knowledge of their chemical structures opened the way for the production of synthetic analogues, which are called pyrethroids. In terms of their biosynthesis, pyrethrins are classified as terpenoids, being derived from dimethylallyl pyrophosphate.
# Chronic lung disease

Chronic lung disease may refer to:
* Asthma
* Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema
# Black rifle

Black rifle may refer to:
* ArmaLite AR-15
* Black Rifle Coffee Company
* Colt AR-15
* M16 rifle
* Modern sporting rifle
# Marani

Marani may refer to:

## People

* Diego Marani, Italian writer and EU-policy advisor and translator
* Manuel Marani (born 1984), Sammarinese international footballer
* Mauro Marani (born 1975), Sammarinese international footballer
* Michele Marani (born 1982), Sammarinese international footballer
* Pietro C. Marani (born 1952), Italian art historian
* Rosanna Marani (born 1946), Italian journalist and television presenter

## Other

* marani, Georgian word for winery
* Marani, Georgia, a village in Abasha District, Georgia
* Marani, Iran, a village in Namin County, Iran
* Mirani, Iran, a village in Ardabil County, Iran
* 21306 Marani, an asteroid
# Paulina National Forest

Paulina National Forest was established by the U.S. Forest Service in Oregon on July 1, 1911, with 1,333,360 acres (5,395.9 km$^2$) from portions of Cascade, Crater, Deschutes, Fremont and Umpqua National Forests . On July 19, 1915, portions of Paulina were transferred back to Crater, Deschutes and Fremont, and the remainder was eliminated. They are now part of Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest.
# Thomas H. Bender

Thomas H. Bender (born 1944) is an American historian, specializing in urban history and intellectual history. He joined New York University in 1974 and served there as University Professor of the Humanities from 1982 until his retirement in May 2015. He contributes regularly to the press, with articles published in The New York Times, The Nation, Los Angeles Times, Chronicle of Higher Education, and Newsday, among others.

## Biography

He graduated from Santa Clara University with a B.A. (1966) and the University of California, Davis with an M.A. (1967) and a Ph.D. (1971). He taught Urban Studies and History for three years at the University of Wisconsin–Green Bay from 1971 before moving to New York University. During his tenure there, he was Chair at the Department of History from 1986 to 1989, and Dean for the Humanities from 1995 to 1998.
He moderated an online discussion at History Matters.

## Awards

* 1974 Frederick Jackson Turner Award

## Selected works

* Bender, Thomas (2006). A Nation Among Nations: America's Place in World History. New York, NY: Hill and Wang. ISBN 978-0809095278.
* Bender, Thomas; Katz, Philip M.; Palmer, Colin (2003). The Education of Historians for Twenty-first Century. Urbana and Chicago, IL: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0252071652.
* Bender, Thomas, ed. (2002). Rethinking American History in a Global Age. Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520230583.
* Bender, Thomas; Smith, Michael Peter, eds. (2001). City and Nation: Rethinking Place and Identity. Piscataway, NJ: Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-0765808714.
* Bender, Thomas; Schorske, Carl E., eds. (1998). American Academic Culture in Transformation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0691058245.
* Bender, Thomas; Schorske, Carl E. (1994). Budapest and New York: Studies in Metropolitan Transformation, 1870-1930. New York, NY: Russell Sage Foundation. ISBN 978-0871541130.
* Bender, Thomas (1992). Intellect and Public Life: Essays on the Social History of Academic Intellectuals in the United States. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0801844331.
* Bender, Thomas, ed. (1992). The Antislavery Debate: Capitalism and Abolitionism as a Problem in Historical Interpretation. Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520077799.
* Bender, Thomas (1988). New York Intellect: A History of Intellectual Life in New York City from 1750 to the Beginnings of Our Own Time. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0801836398.
* Bender, Thomas (1982). Toward an Urban Vision: Ideas and Institutions in Nineteenth-Century America. Lexington, KY: University of Kentucky Press. ISBN 978-0813113265.
* Bender, Thomas (1978). Community and Social Change in America. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0813508580.
# American Spirit (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
American Spirit is an album released on American Gramaphone in 2003 (see 2003 in music) as a collaboration between Mannheim Steamroller and country musician C. W. McCall. The album focuses on American patriotic songs, hence the title. McCall contributed to a number of spoken word songs on the album and rerecorded his 1976 hit song "Convoy" for it; this was also the case with another song of his, "Wolf Creek Pass," which can be found on the album. McCall is a persona created by Bill Fries and Manheim Steamroller leader Chip Davis; Fries provides the vocals as McCall. This was the last album to feature C. W. McCall.

## Personnel

* C. W. McCall - Vocals
* Chip Davis - Percussion, Drums & Toys, Conductor, Producer
* Jackson Berkey - Keyboards
* Ron Cooley - Bass guitar & All Fretted Instruments
* Arnie Roth - Violin Solos, Concertmaster
* Bobby Jenkins - Oboe Solos
* Members of the Chicago Symphony Chorus
* Duain Wolfe - Chorus Director and Conductor
* Dale Clevenger, Oto Carrillo, Greg Flint, Melanie Cottle - Horn
* John Hagstrom, Tage Larson, Mark Ridenour - Trumpet
* Ward Stare, Adam Moen - Tenor Trombone
* Charles Vernon - Bass Trombone
* Charlie Suchat - Tuba
* Doug Waddell - Timpani
* Ted Atkatz, Mike Folker - Percussion

### Additional personnel

* Chris Sabold, Mike Konopka, Dick Lewsey - Engineers
* Mat Lejeune, Brian Pinke, Mike Scasiwicz, Darren Styles - Assistant Engineers
* Metro Mobile - Recording
# Cycling at the 1998 Asian Games – Men's downhill

The men's downhill competition at the 1998 Asian Games in Khao Yai National Park, Nakhon Ratchasima Province was held on 7 December at the Khao Yai Rimthan Resort.

## Schedule

All times are Indochina Time (UTC+07:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 7 December 1998 | 09:30 | Final |

## Results
### Legend

* DNS — Did not start
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Phannarong Kongsamut (THA) | 3:43.13 |
| | Takashi Tsukamoto (JPN) | 3:44.79 |
| | Brian Cook (HKG) | 3:57.65 |
| 4 | Liao Tsung-chieh (TPE) | 3:59.61 |
| 5 | Liao Wu-hsiung (TPE) | 4:02.24 |
| 6 | Jung Hyung-rae (KOR) | 4:10.23 |
| 7 | Nikorn Kuapanya (THA) | 4:12.64 |
| 8 | Joseph Oncada (PHI) | 4:28.09 |
| 9 | Hamdani Hj Besar (BRU) | 5:09.30 |
| — | Led Allwyn Saulo (PHI) | DNS |
# Chelwood Gate

Chelwood Gate is a small village within the civil parish of Danehill in the Wealden district of East Sussex, England. Its nearest town is Uckfield, which lies approximately 6.6 miles (10.6 km) south-east from the village, just off the A22 road. The village is near the West Sussex border.
Chelwood Gate was one of the entrances into Ashdown Forest through which John of Gaunt, the third surviving son of King Edward III, would have entered the forest from his hunting lodge. There is an Iron Age enclosure which is a Scheduled Monument due to its importance as a relatively rare example of a Wealden Iron Age settlement.
The village church forms part of the Parish of All Saints Danehill with Chelwood Gate. The church was built as a 'chapel of ease' not long after the main parish building in Danehill was completed so that the residents local to Chelwood Gate would not have to travel the longer journey on foot to the church at Danehill.
Behind the church, a single bell is hung in a timber bellcote. In 2006, the church was expanded to accommodate a toilet and kitchen. In the same year, The Whitechapel Bell Foundry supplied a bell tuned to the key of F. It measures 13.81" (350.774 mm) in diameter, and is chimed by a rope. The rope itself has a block just above the hole in the floor to prevent it from being swung too high. In the past, it appears that it did hit, due to a dent on the side of the louvres. It is inscribed: 20 (Fig. WBF,1) 06 / WHITECHAPEL in small block-Roman capitals. The partials are:
Hum – 698 Hz Prime – 1397 Hz Tierce – 1664.5 Hz Nominal – 2698.5 Hz
The bell can be heard online.
The village public house, the Red Lion, was built in the 19th century and was patronised in the past by Harold Macmillan and United States President John F Kennedy. Kennedy came to visit the then Prime Minister, Harold Macmillan, in 1963 and a memorial to this event can be found on the Wych Cross road within the village. The village also has a village hall which is visited by a mobile library service, a village market and there is also a nursery school.
The Cats Protection National Cat Centre is located in Chelwood Gate.

## Notable people

* Henry Edger (1820–1888) was born here.
* Harold Macmillan, prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1963, was living in the village at the time of his death in December 1986 at the age of 92. Birch Grove, the Macmillan family home, was started in 1923 and completed in 1926 by Harold's father – who was the head of the Macmillan family publishing firm.
# Blyttia (journal)

Blyttia (.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}ISSN0006-5269) is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal of botany published by the Norwegian Botanical Association since 1943. It was the successor of the Norsk Botanisk Forenings Meddelelser. The editor-in-chief is Jan Wesenberg. The journal is named after the Norwegian botanists Matthias Numsen Blytt (1789–1862) and his son Axel Gudbrand Blytt (1843–1898).
# Chronic leukemia

Chronic leukemia is an increase of abnormal white blood cells. It differs from acute leukemia, and is categorized as myelogenous, lymphocytic or myeloproliferative.
Chronic leukemia may refer to:
* Chronic myelogenous leukemia
* Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, including Hairy cell leukemia
* Myeloproliferative neoplasms including polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, primary myelofibrosis, chronic neutrophilic leukemia , and chronic eosinophilic leukemia.
# Witness (2022 film)

Witness is a 2022 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Deepak. The film stars Shraddha Srinath and Rohini in leading roles. It was released on 9 December 2022 in Sony LIV.

## Cast

* Shraddha Srinath as Parvathy
* Rohini as Indrani
* Subatra Robert
* Azhagam Perumal
* Shanmugarajan as Sivaprakasam
* G. Selva as Petharaj
* Rajeev Anand
* Thamizharasan as Parthiban
* Sumathi G. as Indrani's colleague

## Production

The shoot of the film was completed by December 2021, with the title revealed in May 2022.

## Reception

The film was released on SonyLIV on 9 December 2022. A critic from The Hindu gave the film a positive review noting it was "a powerful anti-caste film that doesn’t pull any punches" and that "through powerful storytelling, debutant director Deepak and writer Muthuvel’s film raises important questions and shows the sheer savagery that we, the collective society, are ‘witness’ to". A reviewer from The Hindustan Times called it "a hard-hitting social drama on the horrors of manual scavenging". A critic from The New Indian Express wrote that "Witness will be long remembered for the kind of conversations the women have in the film".
# Black rice (disambiguation)

Black rice refers to a range of rice types that are colored black.
Black rice may also refer to:
* Arròs negre, a Valencian and Catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella
* Arroz negro (Mexican cuisine), a Mexican dish made with rice, in which its dark color comes from black bean broth
* Kola bora saul, a black glutinous rice used in Assamese cuisine, sometimes called black sticky rice
* Wild rice
# Manoblemma

Manoblemma is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Manoblemma cryptica, is found in Japan. Both the genus and species were first described by Yoshimoto in 1999.
# Paulina Morán

Paulina Morán is a Mexican interior architect and designer.

## Education

After graduating from the Universidad Iberoamericana with a degree in design, Paulina Morán furthered her design studies and began working in Barcelona.

## Work

Morán later left Europe to return to Mexico, where she worked under Philippe Stark on a project in Mexico City. Later, she opened her own studio in Cancún, with a focus on interior design and interior architecture for hospitality locations throughout Latin America. The design of the 750 acre Chablé Resort compound, in collaboration with the architect Jorge Borja, is a modernist interpretation of traditional hacienda design that incorporates ancient Mayan finishing techniques. Her style has been described as fearless and eclectic, and she has designed the interiors of luxury hotels in Latin America including Hotel Esencia in Tulum, Ikal del Mar on the Mayan Riviera, Capella Ixtapa in Zihuatanejo, and Casa San Agustin in Cartagena. It received the grand prize award for architecture and design from Prix Versailles in association with the International Union of Architects. The European architecture and design magazine, Dezeen, has described her work in collaboration with the Central de Proyectos SCP architectural firm as a "portal to the landscape and history" of the former factory space which was developed into the Ixi’im Restaurant in the Yucátan.

## Awards

Morán has received awards of excellence for her work. Two of her projects in Mexico – Chablé Resort & Spa and Ixi'im Restaurant – each earned a Prix Versailles world award, in 2017 and 2018 respectively.
# Prunus cornuta

Prunus cornuta, the Himalayan bird cherry, is a species of bird cherry native to the foothills of the Himalayas, including China and the countries of the Indian subcontinent. A medium-sized tree, it can reach 18 m. It is used for a rootstock for sweet cherries in India. Its specific epithet references the "horned" deformation of the fruit seen when a tree is afflicted with the fungal disease pocket plum gall, ascribed to the species Taphrina padi.
# Cycling at the 1998 Asian Games – Men's cross-country

The men's cross-country competition at the 1998 Asian Games in Khao Yai National Park, Nakhon Ratchasima Province was held on 8 December at the Khao Yai Rimthan Resort.

## Schedule

All times are Indochina Time (UTC+07:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 8 December 1998 | 10:00 | Final |

## Results
### Legend

* DNS — Did not start
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Akihito Udagawa (JPN) | 2:05:07 |
| | Surajit Jirojwong (THA) | 2:12:00 |
| | Li Fuyu (CHN) | 2:13:10 |
| 4 | Ma Ye (CHN) | 2:14:38 |
| 5 | Man Wai Chung (HKG) | 2:16:12 |
| 6 | Joo Dae-young (KOR) | 2:18:08 |
| 7 | Jung Hyung-rae (KOR) | 2:19:43 |
| 8 | Placido Valdez (PHI) | 2:25:59 |
| 9 | Meesak Pakchiyapoom (THA) | 2:28:28 |
| 10 | Ruel Casaljay (PHI) | 2:36:29 |
| — | Brian Cook (HKG) | DNS |
| — | Filipe Luis Alves (MAC) | DNS |
| — | Hamdani Hj Besar (BRU) | DNS |
| — | Gürdorjiin Ankhbayar (MGL) | DNS |
# American Wind Energy Association

The American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) was a Washington, D.C.–based national trade association formed in 1974, representing wind power project developers, equipment suppliers, service providers, parts manufacturers, utilities, researchers, and others involved in the wind industry.
AWEA promoted wind energy as a clean source of electricity for consumers in the U.S. and around the world and has around 1,000 member organizations.
The group was succeeded in January 2021 by the American Clean Power Association.

## Legislative efforts

AWEA staff lobby the U.S. Congress to promote policies encouraging investment in wind energy and provide statistics and data on the wind industry. Additionally, they make policy recommendations and testify on various issues.
AWEA supports policies which it asserts will generate investment in the U.S. economy, improve U.S. energy security, and slow climate change, including extension of the federal Production Tax Credit (PTC) and Investment Tax Credit (ITC) for wind energy, establishment of a national Renewable Electricity Standard (RES), adoption of climate change policy that recognizes wind energy as a major near-term option for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, support for efforts to strengthen and expand the U.S. electric transmission system, and support for a strong federal wind energy research program.

## Annual industry conference

AWEA hosts the annual WINDPOWER Conference & Exhibition, which is the largest annual wind conference and exhibition in the world. WINDPOWER features an exhibition of wind energy technology, including large-scale components, as well as presentations on industry trends, technology developments, and renewable energy policy developments.

## Wind Tower Standardization Efforts

In December 2009, AWEA coordinated with the Telecommunications Industry Association's Engineering Committee, to research and formulate recommendations to address the technical aspects of the design and maintenance of structures supporting small wind turbines based upon the approaches outlined in the existing communications tower standard.

## Other

AWEA's current CEO is Tom Kiernan. Kiernan was formerly President of the National Parks Conservation Association.
# Anle Township, Jiuzhaigou County

Anle Township (simplified Chinese: 安乐乡; traditional Chinese: 安樂鄉; pinyin: Ānlè Xiāng) is a township under the administration of Jiuzhaigou County in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, northern Sichuan, China. As of 2018, it has 11 villages under its administration.