OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bucket brigade

A bucket brigade or human chain is a method for transporting items where items are passed from one (relatively stationary) person to the next.
The method was important in firefighting before the advent of hand-pumped fire engines, whereby firefighters would pass buckets of water to each other to extinguish a blaze. This technique is still common where using machines to move water, supplies, or other items would be impractical.
This method needs a number of participants sufficient for covering the distance.

## As a metaphor

This principle inspired various technical items, e.g. the bucket-brigade device.
The term "bucket brigade" is also used for a certain method of organizing manual order picking in distribution centers. Here customer orders to be processed are passed from one order picker to the next. When the last picker in line has finished picking an order they walk back and take over the work of the next-to-last picker, who in their turn also walk back and so on, until the first person in line is reached, who then commences picking an entirely new order.
Similar applications of the idea of bucket brigades also exist for production lines.
# A la valenciana

A la valenciana (translated in English as "The Valencian Way"), officially named as Compromís–Podemos–EUPV: A la valenciana, was an electoral coalition formed by Coalició Compromís, Podemos and United Left of the Valencian Country in May 2016 to contest the 2016 Spanish general election in the autonomous community of Valencia. The alliance was the successor of the És el moment coalition that contested the 2015 general election.
The alliance name refers to the proposed coalition government offered by Podemos and Compromís to the PSOE in the Congress of Deputies. Such an offer was based on the agreement reached in the Valencian Community between the Socialist Party of the Valencian Country and Compromís, that made their leaders Ximo Puig and Mònica Oltra the regional premier and vice premier, respectively.

## Composition

Party :
| Commitment Coalition (Compromís) | Commitment Coalition (Compromís) |
| | Valencian Nationalist Bloc (Bloc) |
| | Valencian People's Initiative (IdPV) |
| | Greens Equo of the Valencian Country (VerdsEquo) |
| | People of Compromís (Gent) |
| We Can (Podemos/Podem) | We Can (Podemos/Podem) |
| United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) | United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) |

## Electoral performance
### Cortes Generales

Cortes Generales :
| Election | Valencian Community | Valencian Community | Valencian Community | Valencian Community | Valencian Community | Valencian Community | Valencian Community |
| Election | Congress | Congress | Congress | Congress | Congress | Senate | Senate |
| Election | Votes | % | # | Seats | +/– | Seats | +/– |
| 2016 | 659,771 | 25.44% | 2nd | 9 / 33 | 0 | 3 / 12 | 2 |
# Aasheim

Aasheim is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne Aasheim (1962–2016), Norwegian editor
* Tor André Skimmeland Aasheim (born 1996), Norwegian footballer
# UFC Fight Night: Holloway vs. Oliveira

UFC Fight Night: Holloway vs. Oliveira (also known as UFC Fight Night 74) was a mixed martial arts event held on August 23, 2015, at the SaskTel Centre in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.

## Background

The event was the first that the organization has held in Saskatchewan and was headlined by a featherweight bout between rising stars Max Holloway and Charles Oliveira.
Two fights, Rick Story vs. Erick Silva and Marcos Rogério de Lima vs. Nikita Krylov were originally expected to take place at UFC Fight Night: Machida vs. Romero. However, on June 19, it was announced that several bouts would be postponed and moved to other events as international fighters experienced travel restrictions due to technical issues within the Bureau of Consular Affairs division of the U.S. State Department, which produces travel visas. The two pairings were left intact and were rescheduled for this event. On August 11, an injury forced Story out of the bout and Neil Magny stepped in to take his place. Magny had previously fought only 22 days before the event, when he was defeated by Demian Maia at UFC 190.
Chris Wade was expected to face Olivier Aubin-Mercier at the event. However, Wade pulled out of the bout in late July after sustaining an injury and was replaced by Tony Sims.
Sean O'Connell was expected to face UFC newcomer Misha Cirkunov at the event. However, O'Connell pulled out of the bout on August 11 due to undisclosed reasons and was replaced by another UFC newcomer in Daniel Jolly.

## Results

* ↑ Oliveira appeared to have injured his neck/shoulder during the fight. Despite initial reports of follow-up exams revealing he suffered an esophagus micro-tear, the UFC later released a statement clarifying that Oliveira had no major injuries. Oliveira confirmed in an interview that he suffered a minor neck injury, related to a previous injury from his training camp. It will not require surgery.

## Bonus awards

The following fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses:
* Fight of the Night: Patrick Côté vs. Josh Burkman
* Performance of the Night: Frankie Perez and Felipe Arantes
# UED

UED may stand for
* United Earth Directorate, within the context of the Races of StarCraft
* User Environment Design, as a component of Contextual design
* User Empowering Design, within the context of Human–computer interaction
* Ultrafast electron diffraction
# Aa lehmannii

Aa lehmannii is a species of orchid in the genus Aa. It is native to Ecuador.
# Edgewood Tahoe Resort

The Edgewood Tahoe Resort is a golf resort in the western United States, on the south shore of Lake Tahoe in Stateline, Nevada. The venue has hosted the 1985 U.S. Senior Open and the annual American Century Championship since 1990.
The site where Edgewood now stands was previously part of a ranch adjacent to Friday's Station, the historic 19th Century Pony Express station and inn. The Park family bought the ranch in 1896 to raise cattle, and in the 1960s they decided to build a golf course on their property. The golf course was originally designed by George Fazio and opened in 1968. George's nephew Tom Fazio has since renovated the now 7,379-yard (6,747 m) course from time to time.
The resort hosted the NHL Outdoors at Lake Tahoe series on February 20–21, 2021. The Colorado Avalanche defeated the Vegas Golden Knights 3-2 on February 20, and the Boston Bruins defeated the Philadelphia Flyers 7-3 the next day. The series served as a replacement for the Winter Classic and Stadium Series for that season, both which were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Scorecard

Edgewood Tahoe Golf Course :
| Tee | Rating/Slope | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
| Gold | 75.5/145 | 436 | 417 | 599 | 572 | 220 | 472 | 169 | 466 | 430 | 3781 | 441 | 407 | 214 | 434 | 447 | 462 | 564 | 207 | 572 | 3748 | 7529 |
| Blue | 73.0/140 | 402 | 393 | 575 | 520 | 188 | 398 | 161 | 430 | 417 | 3484 | 413 | 372 | 187 | 425 | 406 | 394 | 547 | 175 | 501 | 3420 | 6904 |
| White | 69.9/134 | 370 | 362 | 532 | 488 | 152 | 368 | 149 | 382 | 380 | 3183 | 383 | 328 | 167 | 387 | 388 | 341 | 533 | 140 | 489 | 3156 | 6339 |
| Red | 71.0/133 | 343 | 322 | 413 | 378 | 107 | 309 | 112 | 325 | 342 | 2651 | 353 | 259 | 127 | 315 | 334 | 309 | 415 | 107 | 437 | 2692 | 5343 |
| Par | | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 36 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 36 | 72 |
| SI | Men's | 11 | 15 | 1 | 9 | 13 | 3 | 17 | 5 | 7 | | 6 | 10 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 16 | 8 | 18 | 14 | | |
| SI | Women's | 7 | 13 | 3 | 11 | 17 | 1 | 15 | 5 | 9 | | 4 | 16 | 12 | 2 | 8 | 14 | 6 | 18 | 10 | | |
    Source:
# Adolf Tachezy

Adolf Tachezy, also known as Leopold Adolf Tachezy (20 February 1814 – 25 March 1892), was an Austrian and Czech politician. He was a member of the Czech Provincial Assembly from 1867 to 1878, and served as the mayor of Cheb from 1873 to 1882.

## Biography

Tachezy was born in Cheb, Austro-Hungarian Empire (now Czech Republic) to a family of pharmacists. He attended high school in Cheb, and then graduated from Charles University in Prague, majoring in pharmacy. In 1839, he returned to Cheb to take over his father's pharmacy, U Černého orla, and from 1841 on, he was an officer in the Střeleckého club in Cheb (in 1843 and his centurion, in 1868, Major).
Hee was politically active in the Cheb region during the Revolutions of 1848, together with Anton Gschier [cz] and Forter. From 1848 onward, he sat on the municipal assembly and council. In 1848, he was a member of the deputation which the town sent to Minister Franz von Pillersdorf, in which they demanded greater autonomy for the Cheb region along with the Czech regions. Later, he was also a member of the district school board, the Cheb Bureau of Chamber of Commerce and Trade, chairman of urban societies and other local corporations and associations.
In the 1860s, he was involved in provincial politics. In the Czech provincial elections in January 1867, he was elected to the assembly in the curia business and trade chambers for Cheb District. He defended his mandate in the circuit shortly after the provincial elections held in March 1867. He was elected in provincial elections in 1870 and 1872.
From 1873 to 1882, he served as mayor of Cheb. While in office he influenced the development of the nearby health spa town Franzensbad. During his tenure as mayor, the town opened a new theater and the school building. In recognition of his accomplishments, he received the Order of Franz Joseph.
He died in 1892 and is buried in Cheb.
# Reading path

A reading path is a term used by Gunther Kress in Literacy in the New Media Age (2003). According to Kress, a professor of English Education at the University of London, a reading path is the way that the text, or text plus other features, can determine or order the way that we read it. In a linear, written text, the reader makes sense of the text according to the arrangement of the words, both grammatically and syntactically. In such a reading path, there is a sequential time to the text. In contrast, with non-linear text, such as the text found when reading a computer screen, where text is often combined with visual elements, the reading path is non-linear and non-sequential. Kress suggests that reading paths that contain visual images are more open to interpretation and the reader's construction of meaning. This is part of the "semiotic work" that we do as a reader.

## Linear reading path

An example of a linear reading path might be a textbook, with pictures, or paragraphs where the reader is led to assume cause-and-effect sequences, for example. Speech is also a linear path because the path is more "set". according to Kress.

## Non-linear reading path

An example of a non-linear reading path might be a text that has images alongside it. Kress argues that this different mode yields a different affordance; the visual image allows for open interpretation. A concrete example on paper might be a diagram such as a flow chart or graphic organizers. In such multi-modal texts, the reading path is much less linear and more open to the reader's interpretation.
The idea that reading paths differ according to evolving, emerging, multi-modal texts, are part of the New literacy studies, visual rhetoric, and the concept of multiliteracies.
# Charles E. Taylor

Charles E. Taylor may refer to:
* Charlie Taylor (mechanic) (Charles Edward Taylor, 1868–1956), American inventor, mechanic and machinist
* Charles E. Taylor (engineer) (1924–2017), American engineer and professor
* Charlie Taylor (footballer, born 1884) (Charles Everate Taylor, 1884–1953), Australian rules footballer
* Charles E. Taylor (politician), member of the Montana State Senate
# Odyssey I

Odyssey I, Odyssey 1, or Odyssey One. may refer to:
* Odyssey One, a 21st-century book series by Evan Currie
* 2001: A Space Odyssey (novel), a 1968 novel by Arthur C. Clarke, the first novel in the Space Odyssey novel series, also referred to as "2001: Odyssey One" or "Odyssey One"
* Magnavox Odyssey, the first video game console in the Odyssey videog ame console family, also referred to as "Odyssey 1" or "Odyssey I"
* Odyssey 1, a Canadian Greek TV channel, also referred to as "Odyssey I"
* "The Odyssey I", a 1962 season 8 episode of Lassie; see List of Lassie (1954 TV series) episodes
* Odyssey: Structure of the Epic, also referred to as "Odyssey I", part of the Odyssey film series; a 1966 film by Encyclopædia Britannica Films; see List of Encyclopædia Britannica Films titles
# Norman Fisher (educationalist)

Norman George Fisher (9 July 1910 – 1 February 1972) was a British educationalist who was at various times Chief Education Officer for the English city of Manchester, head of the staff college of the National Coal Board, and chairman of the panel on the BBC Television question-and-answer show, The Brains Trust.
He appeared as a castaway on the BBC Radio programme Desert Island Discs on 10 August 1959.
# Peter Collins (slang)

“Peter Collins” was a circus and theatrical colloquialism in British and American English of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, designating an imaginary or nonexistent person to whom a newcomer or beginner was sent on a silly errand as a kind of initiation (e.g., “Go ask Peter Collins for a left-handed screwdriver”). In underworld slang, it had the additional meaning of “nobody” or “no one”. In this latter sense, the term was the basis for the pen name “Peter Collinson” (i.e., Peter Collins's son) used at the very beginning of his writing career by Dashiell Hammett, who later authored The Maltese Falcon and other famous works.
# C. W. Stephens

Charles William Stephens (c.1845 – 4 August 1917) was a British architect. As architect to the Harrods department store in London from 1892 until his death, he was responsible for the store's famous Baroque-style façade on Brompton Road. His other designs include Harvey Nichols department store, the new Claridge's hotel, 54 Parkside, and the Park Lane Hotel, all in London.

## Early life and family

Charles Stephens was born around 1845 in Clapton, Middlesex. He married Helen (née Grundy), who was born in Malvern Wells, Worcestershire.

## Career

In 1871, Stephens was working as a clerk. In 1881, he was recorded on the census as a non-practicing architect with the London School Board.
In 1885, Stephens designed a National School in Malvern Wells, now known as the Malvern Wells Church of England Primary School. By the mid 1880s he had an office in Hans Road, Knightsbridge, and was active in redeveloping Hans Place. He designed 67 Pont Street, now grade II listed, in 1887 and other houses in Hans Place.
In 1889 he designed Culgruff House near Crossmichael in Kirkcudbrightshire, Scotland, for Robert Stewart of Southwick. A baronial style mansion in red sandstone of two storeys with attics and tall square tower, it is listed as Category B.
He designed part of Walsingham House. It was demolished in 1904 and replaced by The Ritz Hotel.
By 1894, he was architect to the Belgrave Estate Limited, which had been formed to redevelop the area north of Hans Place. One of the members of that syndicate, Herbert Bennett, was also a director of the Harrods department store, and "no doubt through this connection" Stephens became architect of Harrods from 1892 until his death. He has been described as designing "virtually all of the buildings facing or in the immediate vicinity of Harrods" and was also responsible for the whole of the Baroque-style façade on Brompton Road that was completed in 1905 and which, apart from some changes by Louis D. Blanc and repairs of war damage, survives substantially intact.
In 1894, he designed the Harvey Nichols department store, also in Knightsbridge.
Stephens was responsible for designing the new Claridge's hotel on the corner of Brook Street and Davies Street, between 1894 and 1898. In 1897, he designed 54 Parkside (now the Apostolic Nunciature and formally known as Winkfield Lodge), a large detached house in Wimbledon, London, overlooking Wimbledon Common. It has been listed Grade II on the National Heritage List for England since 1988.
Stephens designed the Park Lane Hotel, but work stopped at the outbreak of the First World War, and was completed by Adie, Button and Partners.

## Later life

Stephens died at 49 Hans Road, Kensington, on 4 August 1917, aged 74, and was buried at Putney Vale Cemetery on 8 August. He left an estate of £65,348 and probate was granted to Mary Broughton, spinster, and William Edward Ligonier Balfour, colonel H.M. Army.
# Ulfus Normanus

Ulfus Normanus (or Ulf) was a medieval Bishop of Dorchester, when the town was seat of the united dioceses of Lindsey and Dorchester.
Ulf was consecrated in 1049 and was expelled on 14 September 1052.

## Citations

* ↑ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 215
# Umhlanga Rocks Lighthouse

The uMhlanga Rocks Lighthouse was completed in 1954 and stands on the beach in uMhlanga, KwaZulu-Natal. It is unmanned and active. The round concrete tower is white below and red above. The lighthouse is 21 m high and has a focal plane of 25 m above the high water mark.
The tower has a 600,000 CD electric light, which is mounted on a rotating system and can be seen 24 nautical miles away, as well as a fixed red light. The red light enables ships outside Durban Harbor to monitor their position. If the red light can be seen, the ship is too close to shore.
# C19H15

The molecular formula C$_{19}$H$_{15}$ may refer to:
* Triphenylcarbenium (triphenylmethyl cation), an ion consisting of a carbon atom with a positive charge connected to three phenyl groups
* Triphenylmethyl radical, a persistent radical and the first radical ever described in organic chemistry
# C19H14O6

The molecular formula C$_{19}$H$_{14}$O$_6$ (molar mass: 338.31 g/mol, exact mass: 338.0790 u) may refer to:
* Landomycinone
* Ustalic acid
# Une demoiselle en loterie

Une demoiselle en loterie is a one-act opérette bouffe of 1857 with music by Jacques Offenbach. The French libretto was by Adolphe Jaime and Hector Crémieux.

## Performance history

The premiere of Une demoiselle en loterie took place on 27 July 1857 at the Bouffes-Parisiens (Salle Lacaze), Paris, on the same bill as a new production of an 1855 one-act work, La Momie de Roscoco by Eugène Ortolan, words by Émile de Najac.
It was later performed at a café-concert in Brussels in July 1858 by Offenbach's company in Bad Ems in August 1858 and was adapted for Vienna in 1862 and 1864.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 27 July 1857 Conductor: Jacques Offenbach |
| Aspasie | soprano | Lise Tautin |
| Anténor Pigeonneau | baritone | Désiré |
| Démêloir | tenor | Pierre Mesmacre |

## Synopsis

Démêloir has been trying for a fortnight to sell 200 lottery tickets at 1,000 francs each, walking back and forth from the Madeleine to the Bastille. The prize is the hand of the former horse dancer Aspasie, who will use the proceeds as her dowry. A letter arrives from Anténor Pigeonneau, widowed former goose farmer, asking them to postpone the draw while he arrives from Périgord. Aspasie believes Pigeonneau is a relation. He enters and wants only the ticket number 100, because a goose predicted that it would win. Aspasie claims that the Count Arthur de Blago Colonera Cardinos, who arrived directly by train from Cuba, has already bought ticket number 100. In order to force matters, Démêloir disguises himself as the Spanish rival. Aspasie sings a Chanson Bohémienne. Pigeonneau offers all his fortune – 86,000 francs, gained from investing their aunt's fortune in geese, and the opera ends with Démêloir revealing that he is Aspasie's servant, and the marriage of Aspasie and Pigeonneau.

## Musical numbers

* Overture
* Rondo and duet "Voici les billets" (Démêloir)
* Couplets "Monsieur j'arrive en diligence" (Pigeonneau)
* Trio "C'est elle! C'est lui!" (Pigeonneau, Aspasie, Démêloir)
* Duet "Va toujours, ma reine charmante" (Pigeonneau, Aspasie)
* Chanson bohémienne "Ecoutez cette chanson là" (Aspasie)
* Finale "Eh! Quoi vous seriez" (All)
# Richard Barrington

Richard Barrington may refer to:
* Richard Barrington (naturalist) (1849–1915), Irish naturalist
* Richard Barrington (rugby union) (born 1990), English rugby union player
* Richard Barrington, 4th Viscount Barrington (died 1813), British aristocrat
# C10H18

The molecular formula C$_{10}$H$_{18}$ may refer to:
* Bornane
* Cyclodecene
* Decalin
* Decynes
** 1-Decyne
** 2-Decyne
** 3-Decyne
** 4-Decyne
** 5-Decyne, also known as dibutylethyne
* Spirodecane
# Abu Salim SC

Abu Salem SC (Abu Salim Sports Club or colloqually known as Abu Salim), is a professional football club based in Abu Salim, Tripoli, Libya.
From its founding in 1976, the club has traditionally worn a yellow home kit.
The 2018–19 Abu Salem SC season was the first edition of the club in the Premier League, the top tier in the Libyan football system founded in 1963.
# Ulley Reservoir

Ulley Reservoir is a reservoir a few hundred yards to the west and downhill of the village of Ulley, 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England. It is 2.5 miles (4 km) away from junction 33 of the M1 motorway.

## History

The reservoir was built in 1871 by damming the brooks of Ulley and Morthen, to provide the town of Rotherham with approximately 180 million gallons (820 million litres) of drinking water per year. The reservoir is divided in two by a road bridge carrying Reservoir Road; one half is used for angling and dinghy sailing, and the other is now a nature reserve.
The dam is an earth embankment made of a clay core and earth filled shoulders. In 1969 the dam wall was built up by 6.6 feet (2 m) with plastic concrete and relevelled. The spillways and overflow are made of ashlar pitching set on concrete. It is 41.3 feet (12.6 m) in height with a slope of 12.7 degrees, with two lateral overflow stepped spillways. The reservoir covers an area of 35 acres (14 ha) and is about 46 feet (14 m) deep.
In the 1980s it was decided that it was no longer needed for water supplies and was sold to Rotherham council for £1. The council turned the venue into the centrepiece of Ulley Country Park, with the water hosting sailing and fishing.

## Ecology

The reservoir and the surrounding country park are a haven for a variety of wildlife. Over 150 species of flowering plants have been recorded in the park, creating an abundance of both insects and butterflies. The bird species include; mallard, tufted duck, little grebe, great crested grebe, coot, moorhen, kingfisher, grey heron, swallow, swift, house martin and kestrel.

## June 2007 cracks in the dam

On 25 June 2007, cracks in the reservoir walls were found after heavy rains and flooding in the area, causing concerns that the reservoir might burst, prompting the evacuation of the three nearest villages Whiston, Treeton and Catcliffe. Several other areas as far away as Canklow were put on emergency flood alert. The M1 motorway was also closed between junctions 32 and 36 amid fears over safety. This led to 700 local residents being evacuated from their homes. Fire crews used seventeen high volume pumps to remove four million litres of water per hour from the reservoir.
The possibility of the dam being susceptible to cracking had been discussed in 1970, at a conference about problems with dams of a similar age and construction.
It was feared that, if the reservoir's dam was breached, the sudden flow of water could bring down high voltage power lines, and flood the nearby M1 and a crucial regional electricity substation, which supplies the power to the whole of Sheffield.