OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Perry-Smith

George Perry-Smith (10 October 1922 – 1 October 2003) was a chef and restaurateur, who opened the Hole in the Wall restaurant in Bath and ran it for 20 years. He introduced into British restaurant culture menus that were radically different from the norm in the 1950s, in terms of both the nature of the food and the range of dishes available.

## Early life

George Perry Smith (he adopted the style Perry-Smith in adulthood) was born in Widnes, Lancashire, the son of a Methodist minister, whose changes of local appointments necessitated an unsettled life. Additionally, by the time he was 12 both his parents had died. He was brought up by an aunt who sent him to Kingswood School in Bath. He went up to St John's College, Cambridge, to read Modern Languages, but his studies were interrupted by World War II. As a conscientious objector, he joined the Friends Ambulance Unit. He was introduced to cooking by Eric Green, a fellow member of the FAU, during a week working in the nurses' kitchen of Middlesex Hospital.
He returned to college after the war, and then spent two years in Paris teaching at the Sorbonne, where his interest in French cuisine blossomed.

### The Hole in the Wall Restaurant

Returning from France, Perry-Smith headed for Bath, and was employed teaching French at Kingswood School, but he did not enjoy it. When a cafe in Bath known as The Cellar, the entrance to which was through an old coal store, came on the market, Perry-Smith and his partner, Kit Hammond-Spencer, bought it and opened a restaurant. US military clientele had nicknamed it The Hole in the Wall, and the name stuck.
He had no formal culinary training, but did have a natural talent for cooking. Taking inspiration from domestic cookery books, he developed many of his own recipes, but was also keen to follow the suggestions of the influential food writer Elizabeth David. Perry-Smith developed a drive for uncompromising excellence and was always anxious to buy fresh ingredients from local suppliers. He became widely acknowledged as the father of the best of post-war English cooking.

## Later life

Perry-Smith sold the Hole in the Wall in 1972, tired of the attention it attracted. After the sale of The Hole he spent a short period in Bristol running the restaurant at The Bristol Guild.
Perry-Smith then spent some time travelling around Europe before settling in Helford, Cornwall, where he opened Riverside, a restaurant with rooms. Joyce Molyneux from the Hole in the Wall opened The Carved Angel at Dartmouth at about the same time. They continued to collaborate and share ideas. In retirement Perry-Smith remained in Helford, although he continued to travel extensively. Despite his influence on other cooks, he wrote not a single cookery book.
# Pavan, Dahanu

Pavan is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Pavan has 251 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 30.22%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1450 | 695 | 755 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 252 | 119 | 133 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 1433 | 685 | 748 |
| Literates | 362 | 227 | 135 |
| Workers (all) | 427 | 241 | 186 |
| Main workers (total) | 218 | 106 | 112 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 95 | 46 | 49 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 27 | 11 | 16 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Main workers: Other | 94 | 48 | 46 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 209 | 135 | 74 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 104 | 89 | 15 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 61 | 19 | 42 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 11 | 5 | 6 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 33 | 22 | 11 |
| Non-workers | 1023 | 454 | 569 |
# Urophora calcitrapae

Urophora calcitrapae is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Urophora of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Turkey, Lebanon, Israel, Egypt.
# Urophora caurina

Urophora caurina is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Urophora of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# Aegoidus calligrammus

Aegoidus calligrammus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1885.
# Adolf Liebscher

Adolf Liebscher (11 March 1857, in Prague – 11 June 1919, in Potštejn) was a Czech history painter.

## Life and work

After completing his education in the local schools, he went to Vienna, where he attended a three-year course for drawing teachers under Ferdinand Laufberger. He then spent six months preparing to enter a competition for the creation of decorations in the foyer at the National Theater. He received the Second Prize, and his drawings were used for the lunettes. Afterwards, he spent several months in Italy.
Upon his return, he received a series of public commissions, including work at the Rudolfinum, the municipal union hall in Písek and the government office buildings in Vinohrady and Vyškov. He became a teacher at the Technical University in 1879, was promoted to Associate Professor in 1895 and was named a Professor in 1911.
In 1903, he exhibited a cycle of tempera paintings entitled "Czech Elegy", featuring an iconic portrait crowned with thorns, meant to symbolize the suffering of the Czech nation from the oppression of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. That same year, he painted a portrait of Emperor Franz Joseph.
In addition to his historical scenes, he produced folk-costume studies, altarpieces and illustrations, many of which appeared in the magazines Zlatá Praha and Světozor. Together with his brother Karel (who was also an artist), he created a panoramic mural, "The Swedes on the Charles Bridge", for the Mirror Maze at Petřín.

## Gallery

* Montenegrin Idyll, unknown year
* Zalíbení (lit. 'Both in love'), unknown year
* Conquest of Prague by Jiřík Poděbrady in 1448, unknown year
* Pobřeží (lit. 'Coast'), unknown year
* Dame mit Sonnenschirm, 1884
* Pastierske zjavenie (lit. 'Pastoral revelation'), 1880
* Prince Oldřich and Bozena, unknown year
* Campers conquer Prachatice, unknown year (likely part of a series on the Hussite Wars)
* Czechs in the Baltic, unknown year
* Battle of Vítkov Hill, unknown year (likely part of a series on the Hussite Wars)
* Crusaders near Domažlice flee from the approaching Hussites, unknown year (likely part of a series on the Hussite Wars)
* Attack of Hussite Praguers, unknown year (likely part of a series on the Hussite Wars)
* The famous entry of King Ladislav into Prague in 1453, unknown year
* Arrival of the Czech delegation in Paris, for an 1893 Pictoral History of the Czech Nation
* Election of Jiřík of Poděbrady as King of Bohemia at the Old Town Hall on March 2, 1458, unknown year
* Unknown title and year
* Day, unknown year
* Portrait of the old Emperor Franz Joseph in the regalia of the Order of the Golden Fleece, 1903
# Untersulmetingen Castle

Untersulmetingen Castle is a small castle-like renaissance structure in the village of Untersulmetingen, now part of the municipality of Laupheim, in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Location

The castle is situated at an elevation of 509 metres in the centre of the formerly independent village of Untersulmetingen. It is located on a slow slope of a terminal moraine to the west of the river Riß.

## Appearance

Untersulmetingen Castle is a plain, three-storey building, covered by a large gabled roof which dates from around 1600.
The castle chapel, which dates from 1608 and was dedicated to Saint Othmar, is decorated by paintings and stucco whose function it is to amalgamate the encompassed forms of the windows and paintings into a moving form.

## History

A medieval castle was built around 1400. In March 1525 this castle was looted and burnt down by the Baltringer Haufen during the German Peasants' War. On the death of Georg von Sulmetingen in 1528, the indigenous local nobility became extinct, after which the castle and the village repeatedly changed hands. Between 1538 and 1542, Hieronymus Roth von Schreckenstein, a patrician from Ulm, had a new castle built on the foundations of the previous one, destroyed during the Peasants' War.
In 1551 Untersulmetingen Castle was acquired by Johann Jakob Fugger. His successors altered the castle fundamentally. Around 1600, the gabled roof was constructed. In 1608, Trajan Fugger added a Rococo-style chapel to the castle. He invested a large sum to embellish the castle itself and its precinct, erecting a gatehouse, a castle garden, a tithe barn and several economy buildings. In 1729, the castle was mortgaged to Ochsenhausen Abbey which ultimately bought the castle in 1735.
Between 1730 and 1732, Benedikt Denzel, abbot of Ochsenhausen Abbey, redesigned the interior of Untersulmetingen Castle as well as the castles' chapel, employing prestigious artists such as sculptor Dominikus Hermenegild Herberger and painter Franz Joseph Spiegler.
In 1803, after the dissolution of the monasteries during the secularisation, the castle went into the hands of Georg Karl von Metternich-Winneburg und Beilstein as compensation for territories lost to France following Napoleon's conquests. In 1805 he sold the castle to Karl Anselm von Thurn und Taxis. In December 1805 the village passed into the possession of the Kingdom of Bavaria and in 1806 it was assigned to the Kingdom of Württemberg. Karl Anselm von Thurn und Taxis remained lord of the castle until the feudal tenure was abolished later on. From that time the castle was allocated to the local priest who used it as his residence until 1969, when it was sold into private hands.
In 1979 and in 2000, the castle chapel was renovated.

## Current use

Today the castle is privately owned. The chapel is home of the local administration.
A stork's nest is situated on top of one of the chimneys.
# Call of the Blood

(The) Call of the Blood may refer to:
* Call of the Blood (1929 film), a Czech-German silent film
* Call of the Blood (1948 film), a British-Italian drama film
* The Call of the Blood (1920 film), a French silent drama film
* The Call of the Blood (1934 film), a Mexican drama film
* The Call of the Blood (novel), a 1906 novel by Robert Hichens
# Robert Jacklyn

Bob Jacklyn (January 13, 1922 – June 18, 2014) was an Australian cosmic ray physicist, and former head of the Australian Antarctic Division's research program. Mount Jacklyn, located in the Athos Range of Antarctica, is named after him for his important research at Mawson Station in 1956.

## Antarctic research

Bob's team at Macquarie Island and Mawson Station provided new information about the nature and source of cosmic rays. Specifically, his team reaffirmed that the rays primary source was from 'storms' on the Sun, and suggested that a small proportion of these rays had sidereal rather than solar periodicity. This important finding implied a Galactic or extra-galactic origin.
# Adrian Thaws (album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 67/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Arts Desk | |
| The Guardian | |
| The Line of Best Fit | 8/10 |
| NME | 6/10 |
| Pitchfork | 4.8/10 |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
| Record Collector | |
| Uncut | |
| Under the Radar | 6/10 |
Adrian Thaws is the tenth studio album by English trip hop musician Adrian Thaws, known professionally as Tricky. Recorded at Tricky's home studio in London, the album was released on 8 September 2014, through Tricky's own record label False Idols.
The album features guest contributions from various artists, including Nneka, Mykki Blanco, Oh Land, NoLay and Blue Daisy. On 30 June 2014 Tricky shared the track "Nicotine Love", which features vocal contributions from Irish singer Francesca Belmonte. Cover Art by Zlatimir Arakliev

## Background

On the album's title, which is Tricky's birth name, Tricky stated: "Calling it 'Adrian Thaws' is saying 'You don't really know me.' So many times, people have tried to put a finger on me and every album I go to a different place." On the album's sound, Tricky also stated:
   I suppose this is my club/hip hop album. I've only heard my music a few times in a club but I grew up in clubs from when I was 14: blues parties, hip hop clubs, a few raves. I'm not known for doing club music but this album has some club tracks on it – well, what I would consider club music.
Michelle Geslani of Consequence of Sound reported that the album features elements from "hip hop, house, jazz, blues, and reggae," while describing the track "Nicotine Love" as "a slinky, body-moving number that seems well-suited for U.K. club-hopping."
# Adrian Taylor

Adrian Taylor may refer to:
* Adrian Taylor (American football)
* Adrian Taylor (producer)
# Upptåg

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Upptåg is the third studio album from Swedish singer/songwriter Ted Gärdestad, released in 1974 on the Polar Music label. It contains the hits "Fantomen", "Silver", "Eiffeltornet" and "Viking". The album was produced by Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus and Ted, engineered by Michael B. Tretow and features vocals by Agnetha Fältskog and Anni-Frid Lyngstad.
A non-album single followed in early 1975, the Melodifestivalen entry "Rockin 'n' Reelin'" (#7), backed with an English-language version of the track "Jag Ska Fånga En Ängel" from 1973 album Ted, entitled "Gonna Make You My Angel". Both the English-language version of "Rockin 'n' Reelin'" and "Gonna Make You My Angel" remain unreleased on CD.

## Track listing

Music by Ted Gärdestad, lyrics by Kenneth Gärdestad
Side A:
* "Silver" – 3:33
* "Öppna din himmel" – 2:43
* "Viking" – 3:37
* "Buffalo Bill" – 3:53
* "Love Comes" – 3:18
Side B:
* "Eiffeltornet" – 3:04
* "Goliat från gat" – 3:54
* "Can't Stop The Train" – 3:18
* "Fantomen" – 3:02
* "Regnbågen" – 2:04

## Personnel

* Ted Gärdestad – lead vocals, acoustic guitar
* Benny Andersson – honky-tonk piano, Moog synthesizer, Mellotron
* Björn J:son Lindh – piano, flute
* Janne Schaffer – electric guitar
* Lasse Wellander – acoustic guitar
* Mike Watson – bass guitar
* Johnny Gustafsson – bass
* Ola Brunkert – drums
* Bengt Belfrage – horn "Regnbågen"
* Kenneth Arnström – soprano saxophone "Eiffeltornet", alto saxophone "Silver"
* Christer Eklund – tenor saxophone "Buffalo Bill"
* Jan Kling – tenor saxophone "Buffalo Bill"
* Malando Gassama – congas
* Agnetha Fältskog – backing vocals
* Anni-Frid Lyngstad – backing vocals
* Lena Karlsson-Ericsson – backing vocals
* Liza Öhman – backing vocals
* Kai Kjäll – backing vocals

## Production

* Benny Andersson – producer
* Björn Ulvaeus – producer
* Ted Gärdestad – producer
* Michael B. Tretow – sound engineer
* Rune Persson – sound engineer
* Åke Elmsäter – sound engineer
* Björn J:son Lindh – strings and brass arrangements
* Recorded at Metronome Studios, Stockholm
* Originally released as Polar POLS 253, 1974.

## Sources and external links

* Official home page, The Ted Gärdestad Society
* Liner notes Upptåg, Ted Gärdestad, Polar Music POLS 253, 1974.
* Allmusic.com entry, Upptåg, Ted Gärdestad, 1974
* This 1970s pop album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Callanan

Callanan is an Irish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aonghus Callanan (born 1985), Irish sportsman
* Colm Callanan (born 1982), Irish sportsperson
* Fionnbar Callanan, Irish sports photographer
* Ian Callanan (born 1971), Irish composer
* James J. Callanan (1842–1900), businessman and politician
* James Joseph Callanan (1795–1829), Irish poet
* Jeremiah Joseph Callanan (1795–1829), Irish poet
* Joe Callanan (born 1949), Irish politician
* John Joe Callanan (1894–1970), Irish sportsperson
* Johnny Callanan (1910–1982), Irish politician
* Liam Callanan, American author and professor of English
* Martin Callanan (born 1961), British politician
* Martin John Callanan (born 1982), artist
* Michael Callanan (1849–1929), politician
* Peter Callanan (1935–2009), Irish politician
* Séamus Callanan (born 1988), hurler
# Aframomum sericeum

Aframomum sericeum is a species of plant in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It was first described by Jean-Baptiste Dhetchuvi and David J. Harris.

## Range

Aframomum sericeum is native to Gabon, Cameroon, The Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, and Equatorial Guinea.
# Aframomum stanfieldii

Aframomum stanfieldii is a species in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It was first described by Frank Nigel Hepper.

## Range

Aframomum stanfieldii is native from Western Tropical Africa to Cameroon.
# Calving

Calving may refer to:
* Calving, the process of giving birth to a calf
* Ice calving, the process by which an iceberg breaks off from an ice shelf or glacier
# Uprising of Petar and Boyan

Peter and Boyan were late-10th century Bulgarian nobles (boyars) from Byzantine-administered northeastern Bulgaria. They are mentioned in Annales seu cronicae incliti Regni Poloniae by Jan Długosz in the context of their successful struggle against Byzantium:
   Two Bulgarian warlords – Peter and Boyan – began a war against the Greeks, and after securing a few victories, worried Constantine's country so much, that its power was shaken and diminished for a long time.

## Background

After the heavy blow dealt to the Bulgarian Empire by the Rus' Prince Svyatoslav I, in 971 the Byzantines, under the pretext of liberating Bulgaria from the Rus', captured the capital Preslav and expelled Svyatoslav's forces from the Balkans. However, following these events, Bulgarian Emperor (Tzar) Boris II was taken hostage to Constantinople by Byzantine Emperor John I Tzimiskes and forced to publicly abdicate his throne. The eastern portion of the Bulgarian Empire was annexed by Byzantium, while the western parts were left to their own devices and came under the control of the four sons of the Bulgarian governor of Sredets (modern Sofia) - count Nikola. The fours sons (David, Moisei, Aron, and Samuil) came to be collectively known by the Byzantines as the Cometopuli ("sons of the count"), and would lead Bulgarian resistance to Byzantine subjugation (formally in the name of the captive Boris II).

## The Uprising

After the death of John Tzimiskes in 976, the Cometopuli launched a joint offensive into Byzantine territory. The former Bulgarian heartland to the northeast rose up in revolt and overthrew the Byzantine administration. The uprising was led by the local nobles Peter and Boyan, who became allies of the Cometopuli and submitted to their rule. The newly liberated territories remained in Bulgarian hands until 1001.
It is speculated that Peter and Boyan may have taken part in Bulgarian incursions north of the Danube river, which are evidenced by some interpretations of the Toparcha Gothicus of 1003 - a Byzantine source by the then-governor of the Theme of Cherson.

## Sources

* ↑ Божилов И., Гюзелев В., История на средновековна България VII-XIV в., Анубис, София, 1999, с.314-315
* ↑ В. Златарски, История на българската държава през следните векове, т. I, ч. 2, с. 611-613
* ↑ П. Хр. Петров, Восстание Петра и Бояна в 976 г. и борьба комитопулов с Византией, Byzantinobulgarica, I, Sofia, 1962, стр. 121—144.
* ↑ Божидар ДИМИТРОВ, При Самуил България стига до Адриатика, Стандарт 5 април 2004
* ↑ Й. Иванов, „Български старини из Македония“, София, 1970, стр. 550
* ↑ Записка на готския топарх // Гръцки извори за българската история. – София: Българската Академия на науките, 1964. – Т. V. – С. 296—302.
# Useful man

A useful man or houseman is a male domestic worker ranking below a footman but above a hall boy.
Unlike the footman, the useful man never enters the dining room or waits personally on the master of the house. The term houseman should be distinguished from houseboy—a male domestic worker of lesser rank.
# Cameron Echols

Cameron Gabriel Echols (born January 22, 1981) is an American retired basketball player. The Chicago, Illinois native has a Dutch citizenship. Standing at 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m), Echols usually played as power forward.
In October 2019 Echols was arrested for domestic battery in Muncie, Indiana.

## Professional career

Echols first professional stop was with KR of the Icelandic Úrvalsdeild karla in October 2004. On October 17, he requested to be released from his contract, siding his unhappiness in Reykjavík and homesickness. KR granted his wish but he rescinded on his request shortly after that and continued playing for the club. After a rough start for KR, the team started to play better with Aaron Harper's arrival in January. Echols play especially improved, and in five games in January he averaged 30.6 points and 15.2 rebounds. He helped KR win 7 of their last 11 games, making the playoffs as the 7th seed. In the playoffs, they fell to Snæfell in the first round, 1–2.
Echols returned to Iceland in 2011 when he signed with Njarðvík. He was named to the 2012 Icelandic All-Star game where he scored 10 points. He helped Njarðvík to the playoffs where they were swept by Grindavík in the first round. For the season he averaged 22.4 points and 11.1 rebound per game.

## Awards and honors

* All-MAC Honorable Mention: 2004
* Icelandic All-Star: 2012
# Red de Magos Solidarios

Red de Magos Solidarios (Red Maso, Solidarity magicians Network) is and nonprofit organization based in Buenos Aires, Argentina where magicians of all country make solidarity with their favorite art, magic. The organization hosts a self-named "Twittermagia" conference every year, where magicians compete for "Best of" categories.
Red Maso is part of the American Federation of Magic Societies (FLASOMA) and Fédération Internationale des Sociétés Magiques (FISM ).

## Objectives

The main objective of Red Maso is to provide magical shows solidarity to people who otherwise would not have access to the cultural moment in question. It was declared of cultural interest by the Legislature of the City of Buenos Aires and received numerous awards from provincial and municipal governments in Argentina.

## Activities

Red de Magos Solidarios' performs the following activities:
* Shows at different places of public interest such as prisons, schools, hospitals and other places.

## Red Maso at championships

Different representatives Solidarity Network Wizards traveled to international competitions to compete in tournaments of magic. In World XXIV organized by the FISM magic in 2009 in Beijing, Tony Montana won third prize in the category of Mentalism.

## Links

* Federación Latinoamericana de Sociedades Mágicas
* Sitio oficial
* Red Maso en FISM
# Charles Connell House

The Charles Connell House is the present name of the residence of the Hon. Charles Connell (1810–1873). It is located at 128 Connell Street, Woodstock, New Brunswick. The house was designated a National Historic Site in 1975.

## History

This house was built by an unknown person circa 1839 for Connell. It represents the peak of classicism in local architecture. It was built in the Greek Revival style, where wood is used to imitate the look of stone.

### Past use

In the late 19th and early 20th century, it was divided into apartments. It was made into a double tenement in the 1890s, and further subdivided into three apartments circa 1920, with a fourth created about 1960.

### Current use

The house was purchased by the Carleton County Historical Society in 1975, and is currently used to house the society's archives, artifacts and office. A restoration of the layout of the house, before it was broken up into apartments, was completed in 2008.
The Connell House is also available for business meetings, weddings, receptions, and parties for a small fee. The Connell House is fully licensed and has a fully stocked caterer's kitchen.