# 1972 United States Senate election in Alabama

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The 1972 United States Senate election in Alabama was held on November 7, 1972.
Incumbent Senator John Sparkman was re-elected to a fifth full term in office over Postmaster General Winton Blount. Alabama was one of fifteen states alongside Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, South Dakota and West Virginia won by Republican President Richard Nixon in 1972 that elected Democrats to the United States Senate.

## Democratic primary
### Candidates

* Melba Till Allen, Alabama State Auditor
* Sam Chestnut, Jr.
* Robert Edington, State Representative
* Jimmy Harper
* Lambert C. Mims, Mobile City Commissioner
* John Sparkman, incumbent Senator
* Charles Sullins

### Results

1972 Democratic U.S. Senate primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | John Sparkman (Incumbent) | 331,838 | 50.25 |
| | Democratic | Melba Till Allen | 194,690 | 29.48 |
| | Democratic | Lambert C. Mims | 87,461 | 13.25 |
| | Democratic | Robert Edington | 22,145 | 3.35 |
| | Democratic | Charles Sullins | 12,164 | 1.84 |
| | Democratic | Jimmy Harper | 7,523 | 1.14 |
| | Democratic | Sam Chestnut Jr. | 4,519 | 0.68 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 660,340 | 100.00 |

## Republican primary
### Candidates

* Winton Blount, Postmaster General of the United States
* Doris B. Callahan
* James D. Martin, former U.S. Representative from Alabama's 7th congressional district
* Bert Nettles, state representative from Mobile County

### Results

1972 Republican U.S. Senate primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Winton Blount | 27,736 | 54.16 |
| | Republican | James D. Martin | 16,800 | 32.81 |
| | Republican | Bert Nettles | 5,765 | 11.26 |
| | Republican | Doris Callahan | 909 | 1.78 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 51,210 | 100.00 |

## Independents and third parties
### Alabama Conservative

* Herbert W. Stone

### Alabama National Democratic

* John L. LeFlore, founder of Alabama NAACP and civil rights activist

### Prohibition

* Jerome B. Couch, nominee for Governor in 1970

## General election
### Results

1972 United States Senate election in Alabama :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | John Sparkman (Incumbent) | 654,491 | 62.27 | 2.20 |
| | Republican | Winton Blount | 347,523 | 33.06 | 5.94 |
| | National Democratic Party of Alabama | John L. LeFlore | 31,421 | 2.99 | N/A |
| | Prohibition | Jerome Couch | 10,826 | 1.03 | N/A |
| | Conservative | Herbert W. Stone | 6,838 | 0.65 | N/A |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,051,099 | 100.00 |

## Results by county

1972 United States Senate election in Alabama by county :
| County | John Jackson Sparkman Democratic | John Jackson Sparkman Democratic | Winton M. Blount junior Republican | Winton M. Blount junior Republican | John L. LeFlore National Democratic | John L. LeFlore National Democratic | Jerome B. Couch Prohibition | Jerome B. Couch Prohibition | Herbert W. Stone Alabama Conservative | Herbert W. Stone Alabama Conservative | Margin | Margin | Total votes cast |
| County | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | Total votes cast |
| Autauga | 4,949 | 64.70% | 2,455 | 32.10% | 48 | 0.63% | 127 | 1.66% | 70 | 0.92% | 2,494 | 32.61% | 7,649 |
| Baldwin | 10,477 | 55.62% | 7,766 | 41.23% | 248 | 1.32% | 243 | 1.29% | 103 | 0.55% | 2,711 | 14.39% | 18,837 |
| Barbour | 5,119 | 69.48% | 1,974 | 26.79% | 63 | 0.86% | 163 | 2.21% | 49 | 0.67% | 3,145 | 42.68% | 7,368 |
| Bibb | 2,987 | 69.72% | 1,243 | 29.01% | 23 | 0.54% | 1 | 0.02% | 30 | 0.70% | 1,744 | 40.71% | 4,284 |
| Blount | 5,336 | 60.40% | 3,433 | 38.86% | 14 | 0.16% | 26 | 0.29% | 26 | 0.29% | 1,903 | 21.54% | 8,835 |
| Bullock | 2,155 | 43.99% | 876 | 17.88% | 1,785 | 36.44% | 60 | 1.22% | 23 | 0.47% | 370 | 7.55% | 4,899 |
| Butler | 4,320 | 65.11% | 2,275 | 34.29% | 22 | 0.33% | 5 | 0.08% | 13 | 0.20% | 2,045 | 30.82% | 6,635 |
| Calhoun | 17,338 | 63.07% | 9,528 | 34.66% | 359 | 1.31% | 77 | 0.28% | 187 | 0.68% | 7,810 | 28.41% | 27,489 |
| Chambers | 6,804 | 59.80% | 4,310 | 37.88% | 64 | 0.56% | 139 | 1.22% | 60 | 0.53% | 2,494 | 21.92% | 11,377 |
| Cherokee | 3,299 | 73.10% | 1,133 | 25.11% | 25 | 0.55% | 39 | 0.86% | 17 | 0.38% | 2,166 | 47.99% | 4,513 |
| Chilton | 5,396 | 57.71% | 3,833 | 40.99% | 62 | 0.66% | 15 | 0.16% | 44 | 0.47% | 1,563 | 16.72% | 9,350 |
| Choctaw | 3,642 | 69.13% | 1,362 | 25.85% | 247 | 4.69% | 3 | 0.06% | 14 | 0.27% | 2,280 | 43.28% | 5,268 |
| Clarke | 5,237 | 67.35% | 2,282 | 29.35% | 76 | 0.98% | 139 | 1.79% | 42 | 0.54% | 2,955 | 38.00% | 7,776 |
| Clay | 2,752 | 59.02% | 1,887 | 40.47% | 10 | 0.21% | 5 | 0.11% | 9 | 0.19% | 865 | 18.55% | 4,663 |
| Cleburne | 2,356 | 57.73% | 1,709 | 41.88% | 7 | 0.17% | 4 | 0.10% | 5 | 0.12% | 647 | 15.85% | 4,081 |
| Coffee | 8,065 | 69.18% | 3,457 | 29.65% | 42 | 0.36% | 70 | 0.60% | 24 | 0.21% | 4,608 | 39.53% | 11,658 |
| Colbert | 12,732 | 71.32% | 4,221 | 23.64% | 536 | 3.00% | 178 | 1.00% | 185 | 1.04% | 8,511 | 47.68% | 17,852 |
| Conecuh | 3,567 | 73.09% | 1,238 | 25.37% | 38 | 0.78% | 13 | 0.27% | 24 | 0.49% | 2,329 | 47.73% | 4,880 |
| Coosa | 2,429 | 67.27% | 1,171 | 32.43% | 6 | 0.17% | 5 | 0.14% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,258 | 34.84% | 3,611 |
| Covington | 7,302 | 63.73% | 4,103 | 35.81% | 25 | 0.22% | 6 | 0.05% | 22 | 0.19% | 3,199 | 27.92% | 11,458 |
| Crenshaw | 3,305 | 70.74% | 1,189 | 25.45% | 79 | 1.69% | 85 | 1.82% | 14 | 0.30% | 2,116 | 45.29% | 4,672 |
| Cullman | 12,009 | 61.02% | 7,601 | 38.62% | 17 | 0.09% | 28 | 0.14% | 27 | 0.14% | 4,408 | 22.40% | 19,682 |
| Dale | 6,500 | 62.50% | 3,739 | 35.95% | 33 | 0.32% | 95 | 0.91% | 33 | 0.32% | 2,761 | 26.55% | 10,400 |
| Dallas | 9,295 | 63.99% | 4,858 | 33.44% | 293 | 2.02% | 6 | 0.04% | 74 | 0.51% | 4,437 | 30.55% | 14,526 |
| DeKalb | 7,309 | 52.23% | 6,632 | 47.39% | 24 | 0.17% | 15 | 0.11% | 14 | 0.10% | 677 | 4.84% | 13,994 |
| Elmore | 6,873 | 62.26% | 3,859 | 34.95% | 41 | 0.37% | 194 | 1.76% | 73 | 0.66% | 3,014 | 27.30% | 11,040 |
| Escambia | 7,058 | 70.39% | 2,842 | 28.34% | 68 | 0.68% | 14 | 0.14% | 45 | 0.45% | 4,216 | 42.05% | 10,027 |
| Etowah | 19,265 | 65.33% | 9,648 | 32.72% | 313 | 1.06% | 91 | 0.31% | 170 | 0.58% | 9,617 | 32.61% | 29,487 |
| Fayette | 3,601 | 67.16% | 1,735 | 32.36% | 6 | 0.11% | 9 | 0.17% | 11 | 0.21% | 1,866 | 34.80% | 5,362 |
| Franklin | 4,620 | 55.04% | 3,684 | 43.89% | 48 | 0.57% | 25 | 0.30% | 17 | 0.20% | 936 | 11.15% | 8,394 |
| Geneva | 5,037 | 67.84% | 2,328 | 31.35% | 35 | 0.47% | 7 | 0.09% | 18 | 0.24% | 2,709 | 36.48% | 7,425 |
| Greene | 1,070 | 22.18% | 643 | 13.33% | 3,054 | 63.31% | 2 | 0.04% | 55 | 1.14% | -1,984 | -41.13% | 4,824 |
| Hale | 3,102 | 57.68% | 1,038 | 19.30% | 1,012 | 18.82% | 123 | 2.29% | 103 | 1.92% | 2,064 | 38.38% | 5,378 |
| Henry | 2,857 | 64.13% | 1,580 | 35.47% | 8 | 0.18% | 5 | 0.11% | 5 | 0.11% | 1,277 | 28.66% | 4,455 |
| Houston | 7,349 | 46.09% | 8,118 | 50.92% | 269 | 1.69% | 134 | 0.84% | 74 | 0.46% | -769 | -4.82% | 15,944 |
| Jackson | 7,794 | 73.57% | 2,574 | 24.30% | 61 | 0.58% | 94 | 0.89% | 71 | 0.67% | 5,220 | 49.27% | 10,594 |
| Jefferson | 124,540 | 61.44% | 68,998 | 34.04% | 4,025 | 1.99% | 3,189 | 1.57% | 1,953 | 0.96% | 55,542 | 27.40% | 202,705 |
| Lamar | 3,463 | 77.77% | 972 | 21.83% | 10 | 0.22% | 4 | 0.09% | 4 | 0.09% | 2,491 | 55.94% | 4,453 |
| Lauderdale | 15,755 | 71.16% | 5,577 | 25.19% | 290 | 1.31% | 329 | 1.49% | 190 | 0.86% | 10,178 | 45.97% | 22,141 |
| Lawrence | 4,559 | 73.17% | 1,645 | 26.40% | 16 | 0.26% | 11 | 0.18% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,914 | 46.77% | 6,231 |
| Lee | 9,090 | 57.92% | 6,147 | 39.17% | 166 | 1.06% | 217 | 1.38% | 73 | 0.47% | 2,943 | 18.75% | 15,693 |
| Limestone | 6,528 | 70.83% | 2,452 | 26.60% | 47 | 0.51% | 140 | 1.52% | 50 | 0.54% | 4,076 | 44.22% | 9,217 |
| Lowndes | 2,305 | 45.84% | 881 | 17.52% | 1,692 | 33.65% | 101 | 2.01% | 49 | 0.97% | 613 | 12.19% | 5,028 |
| Macon | 5,319 | 78.60% | 978 | 14.45% | 185 | 2.73% | 213 | 3.15% | 72 | 1.06% | 4,341 | 64.15% | 6,767 |
| Madison | 36,660 | 66.79% | 16,807 | 30.62% | 680 | 1.24% | 436 | 0.79% | 303 | 0.55% | 19,853 | 36.17% | 54,886 |
| Marengo | 5,569 | 66.19% | 1,848 | 21.96% | 868 | 10.32% | 54 | 0.64% | 75 | 0.89% | 3,721 | 44.22% | 8,414 |
| Marion | 4,551 | 63.29% | 2,624 | 36.49% | 6 | 0.08% | 6 | 0.08% | 4 | 0.06% | 1,927 | 26.80% | 7,191 |
| Marshall | 10,829 | 63.52% | 5,840 | 34.26% | 79 | 0.46% | 211 | 1.24% | 89 | 0.52% | 4,989 | 29.26% | 17,048 |
| Mobile | 52,697 | 58.45% | 31,815 | 35.29% | 4,002 | 4.44% | 920 | 1.02% | 721 | 0.80% | 20,882 | 23.16% | 90,155 |
| Monroe | 5,137 | 67.88% | 2,147 | 28.37% | 195 | 2.58% | 16 | 0.21% | 73 | 0.96% | 2,990 | 39.51% | 7,568 |
| Montgomery | 29,587 | 58.66% | 18,718 | 37.11% | 990 | 1.96% | 821 | 1.63% | 321 | 0.64% | 10,869 | 21.55% | 50,437 |
| Morgan | 17,385 | 67.80% | 7,575 | 29.54% | 183 | 0.71% | 378 | 1.47% | 119 | 0.46% | 9,810 | 38.26% | 25,640 |
| Perry | 2,769 | 49.19% | 1,117 | 19.84% | 1,713 | 30.43% | 5 | 0.09% | 25 | 0.44% | 1,056 | 18.76% | 5,629 |
| Pickens | 3,452 | 56.63% | 1,586 | 26.02% | 1,025 | 16.81% | 6 | 0.10% | 27 | 0.44% | 1,866 | 30.61% | 6,096 |
| Pike | 4,883 | 62.01% | 2,777 | 35.27% | 61 | 0.77% | 115 | 1.46% | 38 | 0.48% | 2,106 | 26.75% | 7,874 |
| Randolph | 3,688 | 59.84% | 2,317 | 37.60% | 33 | 0.54% | 80 | 1.30% | 45 | 0.73% | 1,371 | 22.25% | 6,163 |
| Russell | 5,500 | 56.85% | 3,513 | 36.31% | 181 | 1.87% | 326 | 3.37% | 154 | 1.59% | 1,987 | 20.54% | 9,674 |
| Shelby | 7,312 | 62.24% | 4,144 | 35.27% | 53 | 0.45% | 157 | 1.34% | 83 | 0.71% | 3,168 | 26.96% | 11,749 |
| St. Clair | 5,255 | 58.08% | 3,474 | 38.40% | 71 | 0.78% | 113 | 1.25% | 135 | 1.49% | 1,781 | 19.68% | 9,048 |
| Sumter | 2,614 | 46.45% | 1,072 | 19.05% | 1,901 | 33.78% | 9 | 0.16% | 32 | 0.57% | 713 | 12.67% | 5,628 |
| Talladega | 12,398 | 70.83% | 4,942 | 28.23% | 102 | 0.58% | 18 | 0.10% | 45 | 0.26% | 7,456 | 42.59% | 17,505 |
| Tallapoosa | 7,465 | 65.42% | 3,654 | 32.02% | 59 | 0.52% | 171 | 1.50% | 62 | 0.54% | 3,811 | 33.40% | 11,411 |
| Tuscaloosa | 20,413 | 65.41% | 9,104 | 29.17% | 995 | 3.19% | 493 | 1.58% | 204 | 0.65% | 11,309 | 36.24% | 31,209 |
| Walker | 13,171 | 66.76% | 6,447 | 32.68% | 22 | 0.11% | 17 | 0.09% | 72 | 0.36% | 6,724 | 34.08% | 19,729 |
| Washington | 3,138 | 68.62% | 1,391 | 30.42% | 29 | 0.63% | 8 | 0.17% | 7 | 0.15% | 1,747 | 38.20% | 4,573 |
| Wilcox | 2,270 | 36.67% | 1,174 | 18.96% | 2,679 | 43.27% | 26 | 0.42% | 42 | 0.68% | -409 | -6.61% | 6,191 |
| Winston | 2,883 | 45.34% | 3,463 | 54.46% | 2 | 0.03% | 7 | 0.11% | 4 | 0.06% | -580 | -9.12% | 6,359 |
| Total | 654,491 | 62.27% | 347,523 | 33.06% | 31,421 | 2.99% | 10,826 | 1.03% | 6,838 | 0.65% | 306,968 | 29.20% | 1,051,099 |