OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of bilateral treaties signed by the Hawaiian Kingdom

Many bilateral treaties were signed by the Hawaiian Kingdom.

## Under Kamehameha III

* United States of America, December 23, 1826 (Treaty)
* United Kingdom, November 13, 1836 (Lord E. Russell's Treaty)
* France, July 17, 1839 (Captain LaPlace's Convention)
* France, March 26, 1846 (Treaty)
* United Kingdom, March 26, 1846 (Treaty)
* Denmark, October 19, 1846 (Treaty)
* Hamburg, January 8, 1848 (Treaty)
* Agreement Touching Consular Notices (Danish and Hamburg Treaties), January 25, 1848
* United States of America, December 20, 1849 (Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation)
* Sweden and Norway, July 1, 1852 (Treaty)
* Tahiti, November 24, 1853
* Bremen, March 27, 1854 (Treaty)

## Under Kamehameha IV

* France, September 8, 1858 (Treaty)
* Belgium, October 4, 1862 (Treaty)
* Netherlands, October 16, 1862 (Treaty)
* Italy, July 22, 1863 (Treaty)
* Spain, October 9, 1863 (Treaty)

## Under Kamehameha V

* Swiss Confederation, July 20, 1864 (Treaty)
* Russia, June 19, 1869 (Treaty)
* Japan, August 17, 1871 (Treaty)

## Under Kalākaua

* New South Wales, March 10, 1874 (Postal Convention)
* United States of America, January 30, 1875 (Reciprocity Treaty)
* German Empire, 1879–80 (Treaty)
* Portugal, May 5, 1882 (Provisional Convention)
* United States of America, December 6, 1884 (Supplementary Convention)
* Hong Kong, December 13, 1884 (Money Order Regulations)
* Universal Postal Union, March 21, 1885 (Additional Act of Lisbon)
* Japan, January 28, 1886 (Convention)
* Universal Postal Union, November 9, 1886 (Ratification)
* Samoa, March 20, 1887 (Treaty)
# Berkelium(III) oxybromide

Berkelium(III) oxybromide is an inorganic compound of berkelium, bromine, and oxygen with the chemical formula BkOBr.

## Synthesis

Berkelium oxybromide can be prepared by the action of a vapor mixture of HBr and H$_2$O on berkelium tribromide.
# 1952 West Essex CC Race

The 1st West Essec CC Formula 2 Race was a non-championship Formula Two motor race held at Boreham Circuit on 21 June 1952. The race was won by Reg Parnell in a Cooper T20-Bristol, who also set fastest lap. Kenneth McAlpine was second in a Connaught Type A-Lea Francis and Bill Dobson was third in a Ferrari 125. Ken Downing in another Connaught Type A started from pole position and finished fourth.

## Results

| Pos | No | Driver | Entrant | Car | Time/Retired | Grid |
| 1 | 18 | Reg Parnell | Archie Bryde | Cooper T20-Bristol | 20:05.0, 89.93mph | 2 |
| 2 | 10 | Kenneth McAlpine | Connaught Engineering | Connaught Type A-Lea Francis | +19.0s | 3 |
| 3 | 7 | Bill Dobson | Scuderia Ambrosiana | Ferrari 125 | +1:00.4 | 4 |
| 4 | 11 | Ken Downing | Connaught Engineering | Connaught Type A-Lea Francis | +1:05.2 | 1 |
| 5 | 26 | Charles Bulmer | R.C. Willis | BMW Special | 10 laps | 6 |
| 6 | 24 | Dick Jacobs | Sidney Green | Frazer Nash Le Mans Replica | 10 laps | 7 |
| 7 | 32 | Cliff Davis | C. Davis | Cooper T14-MG | 10 laps | 9 |
| 8 | 27 | Gerry Dunham | G. Dunham | Rover | 9 laps, spin/stall | 8 |
| 9 | 12 | Bill Black | Bill Black | Connaught Type A-Lea Francis | 9 laps | 10 |
| Ret | 37 | John Barber | John Barber | Rebrab-JAP | 3 laps, engine | 5 |
| Ret | 30 | David Bennett | W. Skelly | Cooper T12-JAP | 3 laps, mechanical | 11 |
# 1952 Western Kentucky Hilltoppers football team

The 1952 Western Kentucky Hilltoppers football team represented Western Kentucky State College (now known as Western Kentucky University) in the 1952 college football season. They were coached by Jack Clayton and shared their first Ohio Valley Conference football championship and won their first bowl game, the Refrigerator Bowl. The team was led by college division AP All-American and All-OVC Quarterback Jimmy Feix and matched the school record for most wins set in 1922. R. E. Simpson, Marvin Satterly, Gene McFadden, and Max Stevens were also named to the All-OVC team. The team's captains were Dave Miller and Denny Wedge.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 20 | | Middle Tennessee | Bowling Green, KY (rivalry) | W 33–19 | |
| September 27 | | at Evansville* | Evansville, IN | W 39–0 | |
| October 11 | | at Morehead State | Morehead, KY | W 39–7 | |
| October 18 | | Northeast Louisiana State* | Bowling Green, KY | W 42–27 | 3,500 |
| October 25 | 8:00 p.m. | at Tennessee Tech | Overall FieldCookeville, TN | L 13–21 | 6,000 |
| November 1 | | Delta State* | Bowling Green, KY | W 35–13 | |
| November 8 | | Eastern Kentucky | Bowling Green, KY (rivalry) | W 48–6 | |
| November 15 | | Southeast Missouri State* | Bowling Green, KY | W 41–0 | |
| November 22 | | at Murray State | Cutchin StadiumMurray, KY (rivalry) | W 12–7 | |
| December 7 | | vs. Arkansas State* | Reitz BowlEvansville, IN (Refrigerator Bowl) | W 34–19 | 9,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingAll times are in Central time |||||||
# Berini

Berini is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clément Bérini (1930–1996), Franco-Ontarian visual artist
* Maria Elena Berini (born 1944), Italian Catholic nun
* Pierre Berini (born 1966), Franco-Ontarian Professor of Electrical Engineering and Physics at the University of Ottawa
The term may also refer to:
# Bert Morgan

Bert Morgan may refer to:
* Bert Morgan (photojournalist) (1904–1986), British-born American photojournalist
* Bert Morgan (cricketer) (1885–1959), English cricketer
# 1963–64 British Ice Hockey season

The 1963–64 British Ice Hockey season featured a Scottish League but there was still no league structure in England for the fourth consecutive year. Durham Wasps competed in the Scottish League.

## Scottish League

The two groups played an interlocking schedule.

### Regular season
#### Group A

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Pts |
| 1. | Fife Flyers | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 141:21 | 28 |
| 2. | Durham Wasps | 14 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 83:54 | 16 |
| 3. | Ayr Rangers | 14 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 48:85 | 10 |

#### Group B

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Pts |
| 1. | Paisley Mohawks | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 52:24 | 6 |
| 2. | Perth Black Hawks | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 14:63 | 0 |
| 3. | Glasgow Flyers | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 7:71 | 0 |

### Final

* Fife Flyers defeated the Paisley Mohawks
# Bertha Whedbee

Bertha Par Simmons Whedbee (1876 - 1960) was an activist, suffragist, and first African American woman to become a police officer in Louisville, Kentucky.

## Biography

Whedbee was born as Bertha Par Simmons in West Virginia in 1879. She later became a kindergarten teacher, graduating from the first class of the Colored Kindergarten Association in 1901. She married a physician, Ellis D. Whedbee, in 1898. They moved to Louisville, Kentucky and had four children together. Whedbee became involved in the women's suffrage movement in Louisville.
In 1919 Bertha Whedbee was inspired to become a police officer herself after local police officers arrested her 17-year-old son, Ellis Jr, as a robbery suspect. Later, the officers charged Ellis with disorderly conduct and a $10 fine. Whedbee didn't believe the charges and confronted the police about the charges, where she was then arrested and charged with a $10 fine as well. Bertha's fine was later suspended, but the fine for her son was upheld. The Whedbees filed a suit against the police station master. On March 3, 1922, she presented a petition that she be appointed a police officer. Whedbee went on to become the first African American woman to work for the Louisville Metro Police Department when she started on March 22, 1922. Her mandate was to work only among other African Americans in the community. She worked on the police force until 1927 when she resigned in protest when the other African American officers were dismissed by a new city administration.
Bertha Whedbee died in 1960. She was buried in Louisville Cemetery. There were no headstones for either Bertha or Ellis Sr. Whedbee until they were installed in 2018.
# 1955–56 Bulgarian Hockey League season

The 1955–56 Bulgarian Hockey League season was the fifth season of the Bulgarian Hockey League, the top level of ice hockey in Bulgaria. Eight teams participated in the league, and Cerveno Zname Sofia won the championship.

## Standings

| | Club |
| 1. | Cerveno Zname Sofia |
| 2. | Akademik Sofia |
| 3. | HK Dinamo Sofia |
| 4. | Torpedo Sofia |
| 5. | CDNA Sofia |
| 6. | Dunav Ruse |
| 7. | Septemvri Sofia |
| 8. | Spartak Sofia |
# Berliner-Joyce XF3J

The Berliner-Joyce XF3J was an American biplane fighter, built by Berliner-Joyce Aircraft. It was submitted to the United States Navy for their request for a single-seat carrier-based fighter powered by a 625 hp (466 kW) Wright R-1510-26 engine.

## Development and design

The XF3J had elliptical fabric covered wings which gave it the appearance of a butterfly. The fuselage was semimonocoque metallic with an aluminum skin. The undercarriage was fixed, and would be the last biplane fighter without a retractable gear that the U.S. Navy would test. The aircraft performed satisfactorily in testing, but more promising aircraft had been developed and, in September 1935, the program was terminated.

## Specifications (XF3J)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 22 ft 11 in (6.99 m)
* Wingspan: 29 ft 0 in (8.84 m)
* Height: 10 ft 9 in (3.28 m)
* Wing area: 240 sq ft (22.3 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 2,717 lb (1,232 kg)
* Gross weight: 4,016 lb (1,822 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Wright XR-1510-26 , 625 hp (466 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 209 mph (336 km/h, 182 kn)
* Range: 1,400 mi (2,253 km, 1,200 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 24,500 ft (7,468 m)
Armament
* 2 × .30 in (7.62 mm) machine guns
* 232 lb (105 kg) bombs
# Benjys

Benjys was the first low priced chain of sandwich shops in the United Kingdom.
The first branch of Benjys was opened in 1989 in Islington by Paul Benjamin. The Benjamin family expanded the company offering low priced takeaway food, until it was sold for around £40 million in Aug 2000.
The range of products included salads, yoghurts, hot food (such as hot sandwiches, jacket potatoes, pies and paninis), fresh fruit, Weight Watchers products, wraps, pastries, tea and coffee, an Atkins followers low-carb range, soft drinks, snack foods, and a range of bread products, including sandwiches, rolls, torpedoes and paninis. All Benjys products were produced at a central production unit based in 90 Monier Road, Bow, East London which was opened in 1999. They employed approximately 200 staff at the unit.
Benjys was awarded Sandwich Retailer of the Year, Sandwich Manufacturer of the Year and Marketeer of the Year by the British Sandwich Association in 2003 and Workplace Sandwich Supplier of the Year in 2005. Benjys Van Franchise ("Vanchise") business, Benjys Delivered, was launched in Sept 2003. The launch went public in September 2003 at the National Franchise Exhibition, held at the NEC. By 2007 there were 100 vans in operation.
In a backed venture capital buyout, the company expanded through franchising. Most of the sixty company branches were located in London and the South East of England, with franchises in major cities outside the South East, such as Leeds, Manchester and Birmingham. The new management expanded turnover further by selling via van-operators in business parks.
By 2006 the chain had 60 stores in London and the South East employing over 650 people.
In 2006, the company went into a pre-packaged administration at the request of Barclays Bank and backers ECI Ventures, and was sold by Deloitte to James Caan-backed Hamilton Bradshaw. Administrators were appointed in February 2007, when the company finally collapsed. At the time, Benjys employed over 650 people.
# Bessemer, West Virginia

Bessemer is an unincorporated community on U.S. Route 11 in Berkeley County, West Virginia, United States.
# Bessemer City

Bessemer City may refer to:-
* Bessemer City, North Carolina
* SS Bessemer City, a ship wrecked near St. Ives, Cornwall in 1936.
# Bessemer, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania

Bessemer is a populated place in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States at coordinates 40.1281278,-79.5550387 within Mount Pleasant. A road named Bessemer Road is located near the coordinates for the populated place listed in the Geographic Names Information System database.
# Besu

Besu may refer to:

## People

* Besu Sado (born 1996), Ethiopian athlete

## Places

* Besu River, India

## Other

* Bengal Engineering and Science University
# List of curling clubs in Japan

This is a list of curling clubs in Japan:

## Clubs
### Hokkaido Island

* Loco Solare/Tokoro CC (a.k.a. LS Kitami)
* Hokkaido Bank Fortius [ja] (see also Hokkaido Bank)

### Aomori Prefecture

* Team Aomori [ja] (closed in 2013)

### Akita Prefecture

* Akita University Curling Team

### Nagano Prefecture

* SC Karuizawa Club [ja] (Nonprofit organization)
* Chubu Electric Power CC [ja] (see also Chubu Electric Power)

### Yamanashi Prefecture

* Team Fujikyu [ja] (see also Fujikyu)

## National organizations

* Japan Curling Association [ja]

## Prefecture-level organizations

* Hokkaido Curling Association (北海道カーリング協会)
* Aomori Curling Association (青森県カーリング協会)
* Nagano Curling Association (長野県カーリング協会)
* Yamanashi Curling Association (山梨県カーリング協会)
# List of curling clubs in Lithuania

This is a list of curling clubs in Lithuania:

## National organizations

* Lithuania Curling Association

## Teams

Main curling teams in Lithuania:
* Mice on Ice
* De-Arch
* T-Rink
* Snaikas
* Nomoshiti
Lithuanian Curling Association members:
* Klaipėdos ledo ritulio klubas (Klaipėda)
* Skipas (Vilnius)
* Arena (Vilnius)
* Svajotojas (Vilnius)
* Snaikas (Vilnius)
* Snaigė (Ignalina)
* Kerlita (Vilnius)
* Kervila (Vilnius)
* Lithuanian Curling Sport Federation (Vilnius)
* Association Curling (Vilnius)
# Benny Lim

Benny Lim (born 1980, in Singapore) was the artistic director of the now defunct the Fun Stage, a non-profit theatre group in Singapore. He obtained a Doctor of Philosophy from the Division of Drama, University of Glamorgan (now known as the University of South Wales) in 2012.

## Biography

In 2001, at the age of 21, he founded the Fun Stage and has since held on to the record as the youngest artistic director of a theatre company in Singapore. In 2006, one of Benny's plays, Existence, was published in Singapore. Existence was written in 2003, inspired by the poetry of Cyril Wong, as a response to Leslie Cheung's suicide. The play was mentioned in Time magazine (10 August 2003) as a story that "portrays the love of two young Singaporean men for each other as doomed". In 2015, Benny co-curated Umbrella Festival, an arts festival in Hong Kong, in response to city's Umbrella Movement.

## Censorship

Benny's works often deal with social-political issues within a postmodern society. In 2004, Benny organized the Lovers' Lecture Series, which was not given a go-ahead by the Public Entertainment Licensing Unit (PELU) under the Singapore Police Force. In 2005, Benny collaborated with artist Brian Gothong Tan on a devised play, Human Lefts. The content of the play, which was on the issue of the death penalty, was given a total ban by the Media Development Authority of Singapore (MDA).
# List of creatures in Meitei culture

Meitei people, being the predominant ethnic group in the Himalayan kingdom of Manipur, has diverse cultural contacts with diverse communities of other nations since ancient times. The case is the same with Meitei folklore as well as Meitei culture. This is a list of the creatures of Ancient Meetei folklore. This doesn't include the list of deities in Meitei mythology, for which see Lists of deities in Sanamahism and Meitei deities.

## Mythological Animals

| Creatures | Description |
| Chareng, also known as Uchek Langmeidong | A human girl who later turns out into a hornbill bird. |
| Kakyen (Kwak Kakyen Mingamba) | A monster bird, with its wingspan equivalent to the size of a pologround. |
| Kao (bull) | The supernatural sacred bull of enormous strength who attacked the fishers in the shores of the Loktak lake and dwells among the wild reeds of the Phumdis. It's later captured by Khuman Khamba, a legendary hero and a son of its former master. |
| Samadon Ayangba (Shamadon Ayangba) | The flying winged horse who serves Marjing as his stead. |

## Dragons

| Creatures | Description |
| Hiyang Hiren | The giant dragon boat creature which used to carry the gods on its deck. |
| Nongshaba, also known as Kangla Sha | The dragon lion son of Salailen Sidaba and deity of royalty. |
| Pakhangba | The serpentine dragon who is the destroyer of evil. |
| Poubi Lai | The serpentine dragon who dwells in the Loktak Lake, believed to be an incarnation of Pakhangba. |

## Evil Creatures

| Creatures | Description | Type |
| Seroi Ngaroi | Believed to be evil beings who feed on human flesh as well as animal meat. | Evils |
| Tamnalai | Believed to be ghosts and souls who often haunt human beings. | Evils |
# Bessville, Missouri

Bessville is an unincorporated community in the southern part of Crooked Creek Township in eastern Bollinger County, Missouri, United States. The community lies on the east bank of Crooked Creek and at the end of Missouri Route OO. It is located approximately seven miles northwest of Marble Hill and 5.5 miles southeast of Marquand in adjacent Madison County.
The community was established as a stop on the Belmont branch of the Iron Mountain Railroad. It was laid out soon after the railroad was built in 1869. The community was named for Sam Bess, who ran the first store, and Levi Bess, who was the community's first postmaster. The first post office in the area operated between 1856–1864, and then again between 1871-1955 after the construction of the railroad.
# List of estuaries of England

The following is a list of estuaries in England:
* Adur Estuary
* Alde and Ore Estuary
* Alnmouth Estuary
* Alt Estuary
* Arun Estuary
* Avon Estuary
* Axe Estuary
* Beaulieu River
* Blackwater Estuary
* Blue Anchor Bay
* Blyth Estuary
* Breydon Water
* Bridgwater Bay
* Camel Estuary
* Carrick Roads
* Chichester Harbour
* Christchurch Harbour
* Colne Estuary
* Coquet Estuary
* Crouch-Roach Estuary
* Cuckmere Estuary
* Dart Estuary
* Deben Estuary
* Dee Estuary
* Dengie Flats
* Duddon Estuary
* Eastern Yar
* Erme Estuary
* Esk Estuary
* Exe Estuary
* Fal Estuary
* Fowey Estuary
* Gannel Estuary
* Hamford Water
* Hayle Estuary
* Helford Estuary
* Humber Estuary
* Inner Solway Estuary
* Inner Thames Estuary
* Langstone Harbour
* Lindisfarne & Budle Bay
* Looe Estuary
* Lymington Estuary
* Maplin Sands
* Medina River
* Medway Estuary
* Mersey Estuary
* Morecambe Bay
* Newtown River
* North Norfolk Estuary
* Ore / Alde / Butley Estuary
* Orwell Estuary
* Otter Estuary
* Oulton Broad
* Ouse Estuary
* Pagham Harbour
* Pegwell Bay
* Plymouth Sound
* Poole Harbour
* Portsmouth Harbour
* Ribble Estuary
* Rother Estuary
* Salcombe and Kingsbridge Estuary
* Severn Estuary
* Southampton Water
* Stour Estuary
* Taw-Torridge Estuary
* Tees Estuary
* Teign Estuary
* Thames Estuary
* The Fleet and Portland Harbour
* The Swale
* The Wash
* Tweed Estuary
* Tyne Estuary
* Wansbeck Estuary
* Wear Estuary
* Western Yar
* Wootton Creek
* Wye Estuary
* Yealm Estuary
# 1968 Paris–Nice

The 1968 Paris–Nice was the 26th edition of the Paris–Nice cycle race and was held from 7 March to 15 March 1968. The race started in Paris and finished in Nice. The race was won by Rolf Wolfshohl of the Bic team.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Rolf Wolfshohl (FRG) | Bic | 34h 42' 21" |
| 2 | Ferdinand Bracke (BEL) | Peugeot–BP–Michelin | + 2' 58" |
| 3 | Jean-Louis Bodin (FRA) | Frimatic–Wolber–de Gribaldy | + 5' 12" |
| 4 | Bernard Guyot (FRA) | Pelforth–Sauvage–Lejeune | + 5' 40" |
| 5 | Jan Janssen (NED) | Pelforth–Sauvage–Lejeune | + 6' 08" |
| 6 | Charly Grosskost (FRA) | Bic | + 6' 22" |
| 7 | Lucien Aimar (FRA) | Bic | + 7' 07" |
| 8 | Antoine Houbrechts (BEL) | Flandria–De Clerck | + 7' 26" |
| 9 | Gilbert Bellone (FRA) | Mercier–BP–Hutchinson | + 7' 53" |
| 10 | Jacques Anquetil (FRA) | Bic | + 8' 09" |
# Bettiscombe

Bettiscombe is a small village and civil parish in west Dorset, England, situated in the Marshwood Vale four miles (6.4 km) west of Beaminster. Dorset County Council's 2013 mid-year estimate of the population of the civil parish is 50.

## History

The parish church, dedicated to St Stephen, has two windows in the chancel and possibly one in the west tower dating from about 1400, although the rest of the structure was rebuilt by John Hicks in 1862.

## Skull legend

Bettiscombe Manor, a manor house in the village, is known as "The House of the screaming skull" due to a legend dating from the 19th century. Other ghost stories are also associated with the manor. The legend maintains that the skull is that of a Jamaican slave belonging to John Frederick Pinney.
Azariah Pinney's descendants disposed of their Nevis estates and returned to the family home of Bettiscombe Manor in 1830, accompanied by one of the family's black slaves. While in his master's service, the servant was taken seriously ill with suspected tuberculosis. As he lay dying, the servant swore that he would never rest unless his body was returned to his homeland of Nevis, but when he died, John Frederick Pinney refused to pay for such an expensive burial and instead had the body interred in the grounds of St. Stephen's Church cemetery. After the burial, ill fortune plagued the village for many months and screams and crying were heard coming from the cemetery. Other disturbances were reported from the manor house, such as windows rattling and doors slamming of their own accord. The villagers went to the manor to seek advice. The body of the servant was exhumed and the body taken to the manor house. In the process of time the skeleton has long since vanished, except for the skull.
In 1963 a professor of human and comparative anatomy at the Royal College of Surgeons stated that the skull was not that of a black man but that of a European female aged between twenty-five and thirty.