OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Schmidhuber

Peter Schmidhuber (15 December 1931 – 26 December 2020) was a German and European politician from the Bavarian CSU party.

## Biography

Schmidhuber was born in Munich, Bavaria. He studied law and economics at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich from 1951, gaining his license to practice as a lawyer in 1960. Schmidhuber worked from 1961 to 1966 in the Bavarian State Finance Department, then as a legal adviser from 1961 to 1978.
He joined the Christian Social Union in 1952. He was from 1960 to 1966 a member of the Munich City Council, and from 1965 to 1969 and again from 1972 to 1978 a member of the German Bundestag (the lower chamber of the national parliament). On 15 October 1978 he was elected to the Bavarian state parliament, and he remained there until 1987. From 1978 to 1987 he was in the private office of Franz-Josef Strauss while the latter was regional Minister for Federal and European questions. He was also a member, at different times, of the coordination committee between the two chambers of the federal German parliament, and of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly.
Between 1987 and 1995 Schmidhuber was a member of the three Delors Commissions in Brussels, where he replaced Alois Pfeiffer, also from Bavaria. Schmidhuber's portfolios in the European Commission included Economic Affairs and Employment (from 22 September 1987 to the end of 1989); the budget (1989 to 1992); and budget, financial control and the Cohesion Fund (from 1993 to 1994). After his retirement from the commission in 1995 Schmidhuber became a member of the Court of Directors of the Bundesbank (the German national bank). He worked subsequently for companies specializing in economic and company law.

## Decorations

Schmidhuber was awarded the Bundesverdienstkreuz (the Federal Cross of Merit) in 1982, and promoted in the order in 1986 (Great Cross of Merit with Star) and 1990 (Great Cross of Merit with Star and Shoulder band). He has also received various other regional and trade-related honours.

## Personal

Schmidhuber had one daughter (Susanne). His wife predeceased him. His interests were history and philosophy, chess and art.
# Pheidole vieti

Pheidole vieti is a species of ant in the genus Pheidole. It was discovered and described by Eguchi, K. in 2008.
# Betaab (disambiguation)

Betaab may refer to:
* Betaab, a 1983 Indian Hindi-language romance film
* Betaab Valley, a valley in Jammu and Kashmir, India
# Petralia (surname)

Petralia is a surname of Italian origin. People with that name include:
* Kathryn Petralia, American entrepreneur, co-founder and COO of Kabbage
* Mickey Petralia, American record producer
* Fani Palli-Petralia, Greek lawyer, New Democracy politician and a former Minister for Employment and Social Protection
# Phelsuma kely

Phelsuma kely is a species of diurnal gecko. It is endemic to Madagascar and is known from the central east coast of Madagascar, south of Tamatave. It typically inhabits dragon trees. The gecko feeds on insects and probably nectar.
Little is known of this species, and it is known only from a single locality. It was first scientifically described in 2004. The IUCN declines to classify it as endangered or otherwise, citing "no information on its distribution, population status or threats".

## Appearance

It is the smallest known day gecko, reaching a total length of about 7.1 cm. Its body colour is variable and dependent on the mood of the animal. During activity, the basic body colour is white-gray with a black pattern on the back. However, the body colour can turn dark also. A black lateral stripe extends from the eye to the tail. The ventral side is grayish-white.

## Distribution

This species inhabits the central east coast of Madagascar, south of Tamatave. It is only known from the area around Lac Ampitabe.

## Habitat

P. kely is found on dragon trees. It shares its habitat with Phelsuma seippi, Phelsuma guttata, Phelsuma lineata, Phelsuma madagascariensis madagascariensis, Phelsuma quadriocellata, Phelsuma abbotti chekei, Phelsuma dubia, Phelsuma laticauda laticauda and Phelsuma madagascariensis grandis. All these species live sympatrically and partly syntopically. In March, the daytime temperature is around 27 °C and drops to around 23 °C at nighttime. The relative humidity is between 80 and 90%.

## Diet

These day geckos feed on various insects and other invertebrates. Like many members of the genus Phelsuma, this species might also feed on pollen and nectar.

## Behaviour

This Phelsuma species is very shy.

## Reproduction

In captivity, the females lay a pair of eggs which measure about 7 x 6 mm. At a temperature of 28 °C during the day and 22 °C at night, the young will hatch after approximately 60 days. The juveniles have a total length of about 25–28 mm.

## Captivity

These geckos have been commercially traded, sometimes misidentified as Lygodactylus spp.
These animals should be housed in pairs in a well planted terrarium. The temperature should be between about 28 °C during the day and around 20 °C at nighttime. The relative humidity should be maintained between 80 and 90%. In captivity, these animals can be fed with crickets, wax moths, fruit flies, mealworms and houseflies.
# Mercury coulometer

In electrochemistry, a mercury coulometer is an analytical instrument which uses mercury to perform coulometry (determining the amount of matter transformed in a chemical reaction by measuring electric current) on the following reaction: ${\ce {Hg^{2}+}}+{\ce {2e^{-}<=>Hg^{\circ }}}$
These oxidation/reduction processes have 100% efficiency with the wide range of the current densities. Measuring of the quantity of electricity (coulombs) is based on the changes of the mass of the mercury electrode. Mass of the electrode can be increased during cathodic deposition of the mercury ions or decreased during the anodic dissolution of the metal. $Q={\frac {2\,\Delta m\,F}{M_{{\ce {Hg}}}}},$ where Q is the quantity of electricity; Δm are the mass changes; F is the Faraday constant; and M$_{Hg}$ is the molar mass of mercury.

## Use as Hour Meter

Before the development of solid-state electronics, coulometers were used as long-period (up to 25,000 hours) elapsed hour meters in electronic equipment and other devices, including on the Apollo Program space vehicles. By passing a constant, calibrated current through the coulometer, the movement of a gap between mercury droplets provides a visual indication of elapsed time. Brands included HP's Chronister and Curtis' Indachron.

## Construction

This coulometer has different constructions but all of them are based on mass measurements. The device consists of two reservoirs connected by a thin graduated capillary tube containing a solution of the mercury(II)-ions. Each of the reservoirs has an electrode immersed in a drop of mercury. Another small drop of mercury is inserted into the capillary. When the current is turned on, it initiates dissolution of the metallic mercury on one side of the drop in the capillary and deposition on the other side of the same drop. This drop starts to move. Because of the high efficiency of the deposition/dissolution of the mercury under the current influence, the mass or volume of this small drop is constant and its movement is linearly correlated with the passed charge. If the direction of the current is changed, the drop moves in the opposite direction. The sensitivity of this type of coulometer depends on the diameter of the capillary.
# Murrumbidgee Red Gums Important Bird Area

The Murrumbidgee Red Gums Important Bird Area comprises a 2451 km$^2$ discontinuous linear tract of land stretching along the Murrumbidgee River west, and downstream, from Wagga Wagga in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. It includes riverine red gum forest with adjacent woodland and farmland. It adjoins the Riverina Plains Important Bird Area.

## Birds

The site has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because the riverine red gum forest constitutes one of three breeding areas of the vulnerable superb parrot. The boundaries of the IBA are broadly defined as known superb parrot breeding habitat with a 10 km buffer zone of foraging habitat. It supports from 2000 to 4000 individual birds. Other notable birds recorded in the IBA include black-backed and Australasian bitterns, Australian painted snipes, bush stone-curlews, diamond firetails, flame robins and painted honeyeaters.
# Cacahual

7°35′00″N 75°27′53″W﻿ / ﻿7.58322°N 75.46466°W﻿ / 7.58322; -75.46466
Cacahual (Spanish pronunciation:) is a town and municipality located in the Guainía Department, Republic of Colombia.
# A Sense of Loss

A Sense of Loss may refer to:
* A Sense of Loss (album), 2009 album by Nosound
* A Sense of Loss (film), 1972 documentary film by Marcel Ophüls
# M. arenaria

M. arenaria may refer to:
* Meloidogyne arenaria, a plant pathogenic nematode species
* Mya arenaria, the soft-shell clam, steamer, softshell, longneck, piss clams or Ipswich clam, an edible saltwater clam species

## Synonyms

* Medicago arenaria, a synonym for Medicago littoralis, a plant species found primarily in the Mediterranean basin
# Bob Bellizzi Field

Bellizzi Field is a ballpark located in Albany, New York, United States. It is located at the Christian Plumeri Sports Complex. It is home to the College of Saint Rose Golden Knights and the former home of the Albany Dutchmen of the Perfect Game Collegiate Baseball League. It opened in 2010 and seats about 1,000 people.
42°38′17″N 73°46′30″W﻿ / ﻿42.637984°N 73.775128°W﻿ / 42.637984; -73.775128
* This article about a baseball venue in New York is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# N-Desethyletonitazene

N-Desethyletonitazene (NDE, Noretonitazene) is a benzimidazole derivative with potent opioid effects which has been sold as a designer drug. It is better known as an active metabolite of the related compound etonitazene, but has similar activity to the parent compound and has sometimes appeared as a drug of abuse in its own right, first being identified in New Zealand in 2024.
# Alice LaPlante

Alice LaPlante is an American writer of fiction and non-fiction. She is a Jones Lecturer at Stanford University and Professor of Creative writing at San Francisco State University. She won the Wellcome Book Prize in 2011.

## Biography

LaPlante grew up in Chicago. She attended Stanford University, where she earned a degree in English Literature.

## Career

LaPlante started writing as a journalist and later, an author. She wrote for several technology periodicals including IBM, HP, Oracle, Microsoft, and Sunsoft. She taught creative writing at Stanford University and San Francisco State University.
LaPlante's debut novel, Turn of Mind (2011), received critical acclaim and won the Wellcome Trust Book Prize in 2011. Her writing style and narrative techniques were praised for authenticity and emotional depth. She has also written short stories in literary journals such as Epoché and Southwest Review.. She wrote Method and Madness: The Making of a Story, a non-fiction book on the craft of writing.
In 2014 LaPlante published her novel, A Circle of Wives. In 2018, she published Half Moon Bay.
# Daxing, Yongshan County

Daxing (simplified Chinese: 大兴; traditional Chinese: 大興; pinyin: Dàxīng) is a town under the administration of Yongshan County, Yunnan, China. As of 2018, it has three residential communities and seven villages under its administration.
# Deborah Oropallo

Deborah Oropallo (born 1954) is an American artist who is best known for her digital montages. Oropallo produces artworks that conflates symbolic meanings, history and gender. Oropallo lives and works in Berkeley, California.

## Background

Oropallo was born and raised in Hackensack, New Jersey. She was heavily inspired from pop arts by prominent artists such as Andy Warhol, Jasper Johns and Robert Rauschenberg since an early age. She studied in Alfred University and got her Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from there; and later received her Masters of Fine Arts from University of California, Berkeley.
Earlier in her career, she mostly produced paintings from already found images, but over the years has evolved to incorporate digital technology. Since 2017, she has collaborated in making video art with Andy Rappaport.
Oropallo's works are held in several museums collections, including the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Boise Art Museum, and Stanford University Museum of Art.

## Awards

* National Endowment for the Arts (1991)
* Modern Masters Award (1998)
* Pollock-Krasner Foundation Award (2005)
# NRCS

NRCS may refer to:
* National Rail Chaplaincy Service, UK
* National Red Cross/Crescent Societies, the collected national branches of the worldwide aid charity
* National Regulator for Compulsory Specifications, an agency of the South African Government Department of Trade and Industry
* National Replacement Character Set, a character set for computer terminals
* Natural Resources Conservation Service, a US government agency
* Nepal Red Cross Society, an aid charity
* Nigerian Red Cross Society, an aid charity
# Alisalia austiniana

Alisalia austiniana is a species of rove beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in North America.
# Algoma Ink

Algoma Ink is a juried Canadian journal devoted to the publication of poetry, prose, and art from both established and emerging artists which reflects a diversity of social and cultural experience with a focus on literary and artistic excellence. An annually published literary magazine co-sponsored by Algoma University's Department of English and Film, it is archived at the National Library of Canada in Ottawa, Ontario and at the Engracia de Jesus Matias Archives and Special Collections at Algoma University in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario.
Algoma Ink was launched in 1996. It is a Northern Ontario publication, and aims to reflect the themes of consciousness in that region, without being limited to this focus. It is hand-bound and individually numbered by its production team. Algoma Ink has been supervised over the years by Executive Editors Karl E. Jirgens and Alanna F. Bondar.
# NGC 6756

NGC 6756 is a small open star cluster in the constellation Aquila, close to NGC 6755.
# DeVry Advantage Academy

DeVry Advantage Academy may refer to DeVry University-affiliated high schools in three cities:
* DeVry Advantage Academy in Chicago, Illinois
* DeVry Advantage Academy in Houston, Texas
* DeVry Advantage Academy in Columbus, Ohio
# Nacoleia albiflavalis

Nacoleia albiflavalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1903. It is found in Sri Lanka and Indonesia (Sulawesi and Sumbawa).
# All Souls Church (Braintree, Massachusetts)

All Souls Church, also known as All Souls Unitarian Universalist Church of Braintree, is a church on the National Register of Historic Places, it is located at 196 Elm Street in Braintree, Massachusetts. The building is a large fieldstone structure, in a cruciform plan with a square tower that has a crenellated top. The gable ends are decorated with bargeboard, and the entrance is set under a gabled entry porch below a large window with Gothic tracery. The church was designed by Boston architect Edwin J. Lewis Jr. and built in 1905 for a congregation organized in 1900; it is Braintree's first stone church building. Land for the building was donated by George O. Wales, a leading force in uniting Braintree's Unitarian and Universalist congregations.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.
# Nachtjagdgeschwader 100

Nachtjagdgeschwader 100 (NJG 100) was a Luftwaffe night fighter-wing of World War II. The Geschwader did not have a Stab and no Geschwaderkommodore. It had two Gruppen (groups), operating separately. The I. Gruppe of NJG 100 was formed in early 1943 from the II.(Eis)/Nachtjagdgeschwader 5 while II. Gruppe was formed in July 1944 from three Staffeln of Nachtjagdgeschwader 200.

## Commanding officers
### I. Gruppe of NJG 100

* Major Heinrich Prinz zu Sayn-Wittgenstein, 1 August 1943 – 5 August 1943
* Major Rudolf Schoenert, 5 August 1943 – 31 December 1943

### II. Gruppe of NJG 100

* Major Paul Zorner, 20 July 1944 – 8 May 1945
# Declan Lally

Declan Lally, or Déaglán Ó Maolalaidh, is an Irish Gaelic footballer who plays the left half forward position at senior level for the Dublin county team. Lally won 5 Leinster titles and one All Ireland title.

## Playing career

Lally was on the DCU side that won the 2006 Sigerson Cup winning player of the match in the final. He was also on the Dublin side that won the 2006 Leinster Senior Football Championship against Offaly. Lally was on the winning sides for Dublin in the U21 Leinster football championship finals against Longford (2003) and Wicklow (2002) scoring goals in both finals. The 2003 game was the first time since 1974–75 that Dublin won back to back Leinster U-21 football championship titles. Dublin went on to win the 2003 U21 All-Ireland football championship. Lally studied finance at NUI Maynooth and for his master's degree in Dublin City University. Lally was on the winning side for the 2006 Railway Cup victory for Leinster against Connacht which was played in Boston, Massachusetts, US. Lally was on Dublin's winning team for the 2008 O'Byrne Cup which defeated Longford in the final. At the beginning of April 2008 Lally decided to take a break from inter-county football and to travel. In 2007, he worked in Ladyswell National School before taking up a position with Bank of Ireland. Lally then played for McAnespies in Boston, USA winning both the Boston and North American championships for the club's second time ever. After spending a year in the UK, Lally returned to Ireland to win an All-Ireland with the Dublin football team and then as a primary school teacher at Mary Mother of hope senior national school.
# Alive (Daft Punk)

Alive is the title of several songs, albums, and tours by French band Daft Punk:
* "Alive", a song off the 1997 album Homework
* Alive 1997, a 2001 live album recorded in 1997
* Alive 2006/2007, a 2006-2007 concert tour
** Alive 2007, a 2008 concert album recorded during the tour
# All Wrapped Up

All Wrapped Up is a 7-track Christmas-themed extended play featuring musical artists signed to Hollywood Records singing their own versions of holiday songs. It was released on November 4, 2008, available exclusively at Target stores nationwide.

## Chart performance

All Wrapped Up debuted at number 53 on the Billboard 200. and peaked at No. 10 in its eighth week on the chart.

### Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| U.S Billboard 200 | 10 |
# Dean Wooldridge

Dean Everett Wooldridge (May 30, 1913 in Chickasha, Oklahoma – September 20, 2006 in Santa Barbara, California) was a prominent engineer in the aerospace industry.
Something of a prodigy, Wooldridge graduated from high school at the age of 14. He received his bachelor's and master's degree from the University of Oklahoma. Like his future colleague Simon Ramo, Wooldridge went on to study at the California Institute of Technology under William Smythe, from which he received his PhD in physics (summa cum laude) in 1936, studying the separation of isotopes.
After leaving Caltech, Wooldridge moved first to Bell Laboratories, where he worked on the theory of magnetism. In 1946, he and Simon Ramo (his classmate at Caltech) both became director of research for the electronics department of Hughes Aircraft, and his career became coupled with that of Simon Ramo. Together they formed a successful team for many years, with Wooldridge concentrating on investment and general business aspects while Ramo led research, development and engineering efforts. By 1948, Hughes had created its Aerospace Group to work with the newly created U.S. Air Force. The Air Force became concerned with developing management issues at Hughes, and Ramo and Wooldridge were particularly concerned when Howard Hughes avoided their attempts to discuss the problem. In September 1953, they jointly resigned, and within a week they formed the Ramo-Wooldridge Corporation on September 16, 1953.
In 1958, Ramo-Wooldridge merged with Thompson Products to form TRW, which carried on the success of its predecessor. It handled system engineering and technical direction for numerous Air Force projects. Wooldridge served as president of TRW until he retired in 1962. He returned to Caltech as a research associate and published several books about the physical processes underlying biology and intelligence, winning the AAAS-Westinghouse award for science writing in 1963.
He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences.
He died of pneumonia on September 20, 2006 in Santa Barbara, California.

## Books

* The Machinery of the Brain, Dean Wooldridge, McGraw-Hill (1963)
* The Machinery of Life, Dean Wooldridge, McGraw-Hill (1966)
* Mechanical Man: The Physical Basis of Intelligent Life, Dean Wooldridge, McGraw-Hill (1968)
* Sensory Processing in the Brain, Dean Wooldridge, John Wiley & Sons Inc (August 1979), ISBN 0-471-05269-8
# Nadine Al Shaikh

Nadine Al Shaikh is an artist and gallery owner from Bahrain.

## Biography

Al Shaikh was born and grew up in Tubli, Bahrain. Her father, Bahraini Ali Shaikh, was an art teacher at the Ministry of Education. Al Shaikh opened her first art gallery in Umm Al Hassam in 2007, and a second gallery in Ghufool in 2008. She hosts the annual Bahraini Female Artists exhibition in her galleries.
# Nadine Alari

Nadine Alari (born Bernadette Nicole Frédérique Bovarie; 23 February 1927 – 24 November 2016) was a French film and television actress.

## Selected filmography

* Jericho (1946)
* The Lovers of Pont Saint Jean (1947)
* Tuesday's Guest (1950)
* Great Man (1951)
* The Happy Man (1950)
* The Straw Lover (1951)
* The Turkey (1951)
* The Most Beautiful Girl in the World (1951)
* Darling Caroline (1951)
* Madame du Barry (1954)
* The Gambler (1958)
* Sun in Your Eyes (1962)
* The Sleeping Car Murders (1965)
* Amour (1970)
* A Simple Story (1978)
* The Sentinel (1992)
* The Adversary (2002)
# Deepak Agnihotri

Deepak Agnihotri was an Indian cricketer who played for Himachal Pradesh.
Agnihotri made a single first-class appearance for the side, during the 1992–93 season, against Haryana. From the tailend, he scored 1 not out in the first innings in which he batted, and a duck in the second.
Agnihotri bowled 25 overs in the match, taking three wickets.
# NGC 3553

NGC 3553 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major. It was discovered in March 1885 by Guillaume Bigourdan. It is a member of the galaxy cluster Abell 1185.
# NGC 356

NGC 356 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus. It was discovered on September 27, 1864 by Albert Marth. It was described by Dreyer as "very faint, small, irregularly round."
# Allan Holland Jr.

Allan Holland Jr. (born November 13, 1984) is an American football coach and former player.

## Career

He served as the head football coach at the University of Pikeville in Pikeville, Kentucky from 2014 until the conclusion of the 2021 Spring season.
Holland initially played college football at Wake Forest University but transferred to Eastern Kentucky University, where he played quarterback from 2006 to 2008. He also played indoor football for the Eastern Kentucky Drillers of the UIFL from 2011 to 2012.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Pikeville Bears (Mid-South Conference) (2014–present) ||||||
| 2014 | Pikeville | 5–6 | 4–2 | 3rd (East) |
| 2015 | Pikeville | 4–7 | 3–2 | 3rd (East) |
| 2016 | Pikeville | 6–5 | 5–1 | T–1st (East) |
| 2017 | Pikeville | 5–6 | 3–3 | T–3rd (East) |
| 2018 | Pikeville | 6–5 | 4–2 | 3rd (Appalachian) |
| 2019 | Pikeville | 6–5 | 4–3 | T–3rd (Bluegrass) |
| 2020–21 | Pikeville | 3–4 | 3–4 | T–4th (Bluegrass) |
| Pikeville: | Pikeville: | 35–38 | 26–17 | |
| Total: | Total: | 35–38 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Naauwpoort, Mpumalanga

Naauwpoort is a populated place in the Emalahleni Local Municipality, Nkangala District Municipality in the Mpumalanga Province of South Africa.
As of the 2011 census, Naauwpoort had 142 households.