OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nand Lal (Himachal Pradesh politician)

Nand Lal (born 16 April 1954) is an Indian politician, who currently serves as MLA from Rampur constituency. He is associated with Indian National Congress. He is son of Pyare Lal. He was born at Deothi (Rampur Bushahr), Distt. Shimla. He is a Post Graduate in Political Science from Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla. He is married to Smt. Satya.

## Early life and family

Nand Lal was born on April 16, 1954, in Deothi (Rampur Bushahr), Shimla. Holding an M.A. in Political Science from Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, he is married to Smt. Satya, and the couple has one son.
After completing training from the I.T.B.P. Academy, Nand Lal was inducted into the Commando Contingent of the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (I.T.B.P.). He sought voluntary retirement from Central Government Service in 2007, after which he joined the Indian National Congress.

## Political career

Nand Lal's political journey began with his election to the State Legislative Assembly in 2007. He was re-elected in 2012 and December 2017. He served as the Chairman of the Subordinate Legislation Committee from 2012 to 2014. He participated in various committees, including Privilege, Welfare, Public Accounts, General Development, Rural Planning, and Ethics.
Elected for the fourth consecutive term in December 2022, Nand Lal was nominated as the Chairman of the Welfare Committee and became a Member of the Rural Planning and Ethics Committees.
Nand Lal has a special interest in interacting with the people of border and remote areas. He has received a letter of appreciation from former Prime Ministers Rajiv Gandhi and Chander Shekhar. Nand Lal was awarded the 'President Police Medal for Meritorious Services' in 2001 and the 'President Police Medal for Distinguished Services' for fighting against militancy and outstanding contributions.
Nand Lal's service with the Special Protection Group (S.P.G.) allowed him to visit various countries.
Actively involved in security arrangements for international events such as the Asiad in 1982, the Non-Aligned Meet in 1983, and the Commonwealth Conference in 1984, Nand Lal played a role in developmental works under the Border Area Development Programme through the 'Village Adoption Scheme' initiated by the Government of India. He also worked to instill a sense of security among the people of Jammu & Kashmir and Arunachal Pradesh.

## Electoral history

| Year | A C No. | Constituency Name | Category | Winner | Gender | Party | Votes | Runner Up | Gender | Party | Votes |
| 2017 | 66 | Rampur | (ST) | Nand Lal | M | INC | 25730 | Prem Singh Daraik | M | BJP | 21693 |
| 2012 | 66 | Rampur | (SC) | Nand Lal | M | INC | 27925 | Prem Singh Draik | M | BJP | 18454 |
| 2007 | 2 | Rampur | (SC) | Nand Lal | M | INC | 26430 | Brij Lal | M | BJP | 19960 |
# Nurali

Nurali may refer to:
* Nurali (name)
* Nuralı, Elâzığ
* Nurali Rural District
* Nerele, mountain ridge in Bashkortostan, Russia
# Orest Onofrei

Orest Onofrei (born 17 March 1957 in Marginea, Suceava County, Romania) is a Romanian veterinarian and politician. A member of the Democratic Liberal Party (PDL), he represented Suceava County in the Chamber of Deputies from December 2004 to February 2005, and has been a Senator for the same county since December 2008.

## Political career

In January 2005, he was named prefect of Suceava County. In April 2008, he was dismissed from his job of prefect and named subprefect of the same county. Meanwhile, in November 2004 he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies as a member of the National Liberal Party (PNL), serving until his resignation early the following year. In August 2008, he resigned and decided to run in the 2008 election on a PDL ticket, winning a Senate seat in a Suceava County district.
He was nominated in 2009 to be part of the second Emil Boc Cabinet, but soon after, he gave up to this office after the press began talking about the car accident in which he was involved. Onofrei explained his decision by saying he did not want to put the President or the Prime-Minister in a difficult situation.

## Car accident

In June 2002, while driving above the legal speed limit through Cleja village, Bacău County, he hit and killed an 8-year old child, Paul Hădărag. In 2006, he was sentenced to a suspended prison term of one year. He appealed and the sentence was overturned in 2007.
# Phalera bucephaloides

Phalera bucephaloides is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Ferdinand Ochsenheimer in 1810. It is found in Europe, south of Tyrol, Hungary and the Balkans.
The wingspan is 23–27 mm. The moths are on wing from May to August.
The larvae feed on Quercus species and Arbutus unedo.

## Subspecies

* P. b. bucephaloides
* P. b. syriaca

## Sources

* P.-C. Rougeot, P. Viette (1978). Guide des papillons nocturnes d'Europe et d'Afrique du Nord. Delachaux et Niestlé (Lausanne).
# Chironomia

Chironomia is the art of using gesticulations or hand gestures to good effect in traditional rhetoric or oratory. Effective use of the hands, with or without the use of the voice, is a practice of great antiquity, which was developed and systematized by the Greeks and the Romans. Various gestures had conventionalized meanings which were commonly understood, either within certain class or professional groups, or broadly among dramatic and oratorical audiences.
Gilbert Austin was a well-known author on chironomia. The article about him contains a summary of theories in chironomia.
# Belfast, Highland County, Ohio

Belfast is an unincorporated community in Highland County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

Belfast was founded in 1834, and named after Belfast, in Northern Ireland. The post office was first established under the name Bell in 1845, the name was changed to Belfast in 1910, and the post office closed in 1944.
# Orc Stain

Orc Stain is a fantasy comic book series created by James Stokoe and published by Image Comics. The first seven issues were published from January 2010–February 2012. The first five issues were collected into a trade paperback titled Orc Stain Volume 1.

## Publication history

Orc Stain ran bimonthly for five issues, with issue #6 coming out 6 months after #5. Issue #7 came out nearly a year after #6. No issues have been published since February 2012.
However, in July 2015, Orc Stain creator James Stokoe promised that issues #8–10 were in production and would be released when all three issues were completed. (Covers for issues #8–10 will be illustrated by Brandon Graham, Michael DeForge, and Mickey Zacchilli).
Stokoe had said he planned to publish at least 6 volumes of Orc Stain, which at the current rate of collection comes out to around 30 total issues.

## Plot

Orc Stain is set in a fantasy world plagued by endless war between hordes of orcs. An orcish war chief, The Orctzar, has unified an unusually large army in the south and is pushing north. The protagonist, One-Eye, is an unusually intelligent northern orc gifted with the ability to locate the weak point in any object and use it to crack it open. When the Orctzar receives a prophecy that One-Eye will be the downfall of his empire, he begins to seek him out.

## Development

Orc Stain was developed as a result of Stokoe's love of The Lord of the Rings, which led him to consider whether all orcs were as simplistic and warlike as those depicted by J. R. R. Tolkien. He drew a short comic detailing an argument between two orcs about whether their brutal nature was inherent or a result of their environment, and eventually expanded the idea into Orc Stain.

## Reception

Orc Stain received near universal praise, both for the originality of the setting and the quality of Stokoe's art. In reviewing the first collected volume, Comic Book Resources stated that "it’s exciting, funny, violent, vulgar, and absolutely gorgeous", while Comics Alliance described the art as "distinctive, with a palette that draws you in and keeps you hooked." Hypergeek stated that "James Stokoe has created a wonderfully bizarre new world for this story, which he has brought to life with his amazing artwork." Some sources have criticized the series for its ongoing delays, however; since January 2010, only seven issues have been released.
Stokoe was nominated in the Best Emerging Talent category in the 2011 Doug Wright Award for Orc Stain Volume 1.
# Mohammad Sadeghi

Mohammad Sadeghi may refer to:
* Mohammad Sadeghi (footballer, born 1952), Iranian footballer
* Mohammad Bagher Sadeghi (born 1989), Iranian football goalkeeper
* Mohammad Sadeghi (actor) (born 1957), Iranian actor
# Onkarabile Ratanang

Onkarabile Ratanang (born 16 March 1998) is a Motswana professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Botswana Premier League club Township Rollers and the Botswana national team.

## International career

Ratanang was given his senior debut by Adel Amrouche on an Independence Day friendly against Liberia.

## Honours
### Club

Township Rollers
* Botswana Premier League (1): 2018-19
# Nakanoshima Park

The Nakanoshima Park (中之島公園, Nakanoshima kōen) is the first public park opened by Osaka in 1891, after its foundation as a city. It is located in Kita ward, on the Nakanoshima sandbank, lying between Dōjima and Tosabori Rivers. The 11 hectare park houses public facilities such as Osaka Central Public Hall (built in 1918), Osaka Prefectural Nakanoshima Library and Museum of Oriental Ceramics. It also holds a rose garden. The City Hall of Osaka building is located on its west end.

## Train stations

* Kitahama Station (Keihan Railway Keihan Line, Osaka Municipal Subway Sakaisuji Line)
* Naniwabashi Station (Keihan Railway Nakanoshima Line)
* Yodoyabashi Station (Keihan Railway Keihan Line, Osaka Municipal Subway Midosuji Line)
* Ōebashi Station (Keihan Railway Nakanoshima Line)
* Higobashi Station (Osaka Municipal Subway Yotsubashi Line)
* Watanabebashi Station (Keihan Railway Nakanoshima Line)

## Establishments

* Osaka Central Public Hall: Established in 1918, it is Neo-Renaissance architecture. A nationally Important Cultural Property.
* Osaka Prefectural Nakanoshima Library: Established in 1904, it is Neo-Baroque Architecture. A nationally Important Cultural Property.
* Bank of Japan Osaka branch.
* Museum of Oriental Ceramics: Established by donation from Ataka family (They were trader.)
# Nuralı, Elâzığ

Nuralı is a village in the Elazığ District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 205 (2021).
# Ambjörby

Ambjörby is a locality situated in Torsby Municipality, Värmland County, Sweden with 227 inhabitants in 2010.

## Sports

The following sports clubs are located in Ambjörby:
* Nordvärmland FF
# Daylife

Daylife was an online publishing company that offered cloud-based tools for web publishers, marketers, and developers. It provided digital media management tools and content feeds to publishers, brand marketers and developers. Daylife was founded in 2006, raised $15 million from several investors, including Getty Images, and was acquired in 2012 by NewsCred. The company was headquartered in downtown New York City.
Daylife's products included the Daylife Publisher Suite, a range of APIs, and a set of "hosted solutions" including Smart Topics, Smart Galleries, and Smart Sections. The hosted solutions were all launched in partnership with Getty Images, which offers publishers a wide range of multimedia tools. Daylife's technology analyzed over 100,000 curated content feeds, which enabled publishers to curate and automate media for use in proprietary content.
Clients included USA Today, Bloomberg Businessweek, NPR, Mashable, Sky News, Forbes, and Thomson Reuters.
The company shut down in 2016.

## Publisher Suite

The Daylife Publisher Suite allowed publishers and marketers to deploy media features and apps from the cloud onto any digital channel.

## Smart Galleries

Smart Galleries is a suite of tools that allowed publishers to create image galleries as customizable widgets or in full-page formats. Daylife and Getty Images launched Smart Galleries in September 2009 in conjunction with their investment announcement.

## Smart Topics

Smart Topics were tools used by publishers to create media-rich pages on specific topics, linking to proprietary content and related media such as videos, images, links and tweets, selected by the publisher.

## Smart Sections

Smart Sections were tools that allowed publishers to compose and launch full content sections on verticals, featuring real-time media from proprietary and outside sources selected by the editor.

## Daylife APIs

Daylife's Developer APIs were a programming platform for media. The API served over 1.5 billion calls per month as of July 2011.
An example of the semantic web, Daylife analyzed a continuous stream of media content to enable dynamic news navigation by topic, country, journalist, medium, timeline, and geography.

## History

Daylife was founded in 2006 by Chief Executive Officer Upendra Shardanand. The company released its APIs In 2008. In 2009, Daylife was named one of the "Top 50 Tech Startups" by BusinessWeek and "Top 50 Real-Time Web Companies" by ReadWriteWeb. Daylife was funded by Balderton Capital, Arts Alliance, The New York Times, and Getty Images. Angel investors include Michael Arrington, John Borthwick, Andrew Rasiej, and Dave Winer. Jeff Jarvis is a partner at Daylife. In 2012, Daylife was acquired by NewsCred.
# Organellar DNA

Organellar DNA (oDNA) is DNA contained in organelles (such as mitochondria and chloroplasts), outside the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
* Mitochondria contain mitochondrial DNA
* Plastids (e.g., chloroplasts) contain plastid DNA

## Inheritance of organelle DNA

The traits encoded by this type of DNA, in animals, generally pass from mother to offspring rather than from the father in a process called cytoplasmic inheritance. This is due to the ovum provided from the mother being larger than the male sperm cell, and therefore has more organelles, where the organellar DNA is found.
Although maternal inheritance is most common, there are also paternal and biparental patterns of inheritance that take place. The latter two patterns of inheritance are found most often in plants.
Recombination of organelle DNA is very limited, meaning that any traits that are encoded by the oDNA are likely to remain the same as they are passed from generation to generation.

## Structure

Unlike nuclear DNA, which is present as linear molecules inside the chromosomes, the entire genomes of chloroplasts and mitochondria are present on a single molecule of double-stranded circular DNA molecule; this is very similar structure to a bacterial chromosome.
Although the functionality and genetic structure vary significantly between different organelles and their host species, genetic characteristic patterns allow the differentiation between nucleolar and organellar DNA. A recently published machine-learning approach using only the genome sequences and multiple genome annotation tools can classify them.
# Mondrabet

Mondrabet is a large village on the island of New Britain, East New Britain Province, Papua New Guinea. The village lies in the south-western part of the Gazelle Peninsula, to the east of coastal village of Torin, upstream along the Torin River near its confluence with another river. It is also connected by dirt road to Matanakunai on the coast in the south-west.
# On the Road with Ellison Volume 6

On the Road with Ellison Volume Six is the latest report from Harlan Ellison and a life lived on the road. This 2-CD set features an exclusive new essay and Harlan’s historic 2005 Grand Master Award acceptance speech. Volume Six finds the author impersonating a rabbi, getting kicked out of Brazil, offering his thoughts on Star Wars and saying goodbye to his dear friend Octavia Butler. Follow Harlan on the road and get inside the head of America's most outspoken wordsmith. This is Ellison live on stage and anything goes.

## Track listing

* Disc one
* Magellan and I Take Tea at the Roxy
* Neither Harry S. Truman nor David O. Selznik Had a Middle Name
* The Finest Man Who Ever Lived, Anywhere, Anytime
* Oh, Oh, Oblivion!
* I Babysat Peter David's 9 Year Old Daughter, Caroline Helen Helen
* Serial Killers Are Just Doughnuts
* Notes on My Flirtation with Higher Education, or, Taken to the Shedd
* The Charnel House, the Rotting Swamp, and the Abattoir
* What Decade Is This?
* Blahblahblahblah&blah
* I AM NOT Now, Nor Have I Ever Been Rabbi Rosenthal
* Get Outta Town Now, Gringo Muthuhfugguh!
* An Edge In My Voice: Installment #54 - How To Make Life Interesting
* Disc two
* 2005 Nebula Grandmaster Award: Neil Gaiman introduction
* Harlan's Grandmaster Acceptance Speech
* In Memoriam: Octavia E. Butler
# Nakanoshima (Shimane)

Nakanoshima (中ノ島, also Naka-no-shima) is one of the Dōzen Islands in the Oki archipelago in the Sea of Japan. It is also known as Ama-tō (海士島).
The island, 32.21 km$^2$ in area, has a population of approximately 2,400 persons. The island is administered by the town of Ama in Shimane Prefecture. Much of the island is within the borders of Daisen-Oki National Park.

## Geography

Nakanoshima is the third largest of the Oki Islands. It is located approximately three hours by ferry north of Honshu coast. The island is of volcanic origin, with deeply indented coastline of 89.1 kilometres (55.4 mi), and with its highest point at 164 metres (538 ft) above sea level.
The climate of Nakanshima is classified as a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with very warm summers and cool winters. Precipitation is abundant throughout the year.

## History

The Oki Islands have been inhabited since the Japanese Paleolithic era, and numerous artifacts from the Jōmon, Yayoi and Kofun periods have been found by archaeologists.
Nakanoshima was used as a place of exile from the Nara period, but is well known as the place of exile for ex-Emperor Go-Toba, who died on the island in 1239. Oki Jinja was erected on the island in 1939 in commemoration of this date. The island became part of the holdings under the control of Matsue Domain under the Tokugawa shogunate in the Edo period.
After the Meiji restoration, the Oki Islands became part of Tottori Prefecture in 1871, but were transferred to Shimane Prefecture in 1881.
The island became part of Ama Village in 1904, and reached a peak population in 1950 with 6,986 inhabitants. It was raised to town status in 1969.

## Transportation

Nakanoshima is connected by regular ferry service from Saigo Port on Dōgojima, as well as by direct ferry service to points on mainland Japan.

## Economy

The economy of the island is based on agriculture and commercial fishing. Seasonal tourism also plays a role in the local economy.
# Ambiri

Ambiri is a village and seat of the commune of Dirma in the Cercle of Youwarou in the Mopti Region of southern-central Mali.
# Orleans Township

Orleans Township may refer to:
* Orleans Township, Orange County, Indiana
* Orleans Township, Winneshiek County, Iowa, in Winneshiek County, Iowa
* Orleans Township, Michigan
* Orleans Township, Harlan County, Nebraska
# Thames Club

The Thames Club was an English rowing club based on the Tideway of the River Thames that competed in the middle of the 19th century.
The Thames Club was active in the 1840s and 1850s and its first major success was winning the Grand Challenge Cup at Henley Royal Regatta in 1846 with the crew including E. Webb, J. S. Robinson, Francis Playford, L. D. Strutton, and John Walmisley (stroke) with G. Walmisley (cox). Thames Club were runners up in the event in 1848. The club had a succession of wins in the Wingfield Sculls with John Walmisley in 1847 and 1848, Francis Playford in 1849 and E.G Peacock in 1852. At Henley, LD Bruce was runner up in the Silver Wherries with S Wallace in 1848. Peacock and Playford won the Silver Wherries in 1849 and Peacock won the Diamond Challenge Sculls in 1851. Thames came third in the Stewards' Challenge Cup in 1852.
Thames was one of several clubs on the Tideway including Wandle Club, Argonaut Club, St George's Club, Meteor Club and Petrel Club. In 1856 there was a move to combine these clubs into a single club that could compete successfully against the Oxford and Cambridge crews at Henley in the four and eight. To achieve this, the London Rowing Club was formed.
In 1862, the City of London Boat Club decided to rename itself "Thames Rowing Club" and sought and gained the permission of Frank Playford, the only traceable member of "The Thames Club" at the time.
# De-Stalinization in Romania

The De-Stalinization in Romania was a process of removing Stalinist policies and Stalin's cult of personality between 1956 and 1965. Implemented by Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, it included the marginalization of Stalinists such as Ana Pauker and a large-scale amnesty of thousands of political prisoners. A number of political and cultural figures from the 19th century fight for independence were rehabilitated and writers formerly considered "bourgeois decadent" (like Tudor Arghezi) were allowed to publish again. It marked the beginning of a period of liberalization in Communist Romania, which ended in 1971 with the July Theses returning the country to the Totalitarian side which was renamed Ceauşism.

## Changes in placenames

Many placenames, companies and institutions had been named after Stalin and the "classics of Marxism", as well as Romanian Communist heroes. Most of these were reverted in the 1960s. This began in 1962, with the reverting everything that was named after Stalin: Brașov (which had been named Orașul Stalin), two raions in Bucharest, 23 national companies, 28 local companies, 26 agricultural cooperatives, 5 schools, 285 socio-cultural institutions (hospitals, clubs, stadiums, etc.) and 541 avenues, streets and parks.
Some placenames named after Lenin were also changed, but many were also kept. The reason for the change was to have a better proportion between international and local names, part of the advancement of National Communism in Romania.
# Baby Blues (2012 film)

Baby Blues is a 2012 Polish drama film directed by Katarzyna Rosłaniec. The story is raising the problem of teenage mothers, who allegedly think that a baby is just an addition to clothes and hairstyle.

## Plot

Natalia is a seventeen-year-old living in Warsaw. She has a child with Jakub, but neither of the parents can take care of the baby.

## Cast

* Magdalena Berus as Natalia
* Nikodem Rozbicki as Jakub
* Klaudia Bułka as Martyna
* Magdalena Boczarska as Marzena, Natalia's mother
* Jan Frycz as Jakub's father
* Danuta Stenka as Jakubs' mother
# Momme Peterson

Momme Peterson (28 March 1771 – 4 March 1835) was a Danish-Norwegian businessperson and politician. He is best known for founding the company M. Peterson & Søn.

## Biography

Peterson was born at Lindholm in the Slesvig. He was the son of Peter Christian Andresen (1715–73) and Sissel Hanses (1726–73). After distillery training at Flensburg in Schleswig, Peterson came to Moss in 1793 to begin as a distillery master for wholesaler Johann Gude. He settled in the city of Moss and acquired burghership in 1801. In the same year he founded his own company, a general store with various groceries and manufactured goods. After several of the older, established trading houses went bankrupt during the 1820s, Peterson remained one of the large companies in the city. He later opened a tobacco spinning mill and also expanded to trade with timber. The name M. Peterson & Søn was taken in 1828.
Momme Peterson was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1821, representing the constituency of Moss. Here, he marked himself as an opponent of King Charles XIV John, who had several fruitless attempts to strengthen his control over the Norwegian Parliament. Peterson only served one term.
After his death, the company would expand into regular shipping, but later, under the leadership of Momme Peterson's grandson Theodor this was discontinued. Instead, Theodor and another descendant Hans Blom Peterson successfully expanded into the pulp and paper industry.