OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metaleptea

Metaleptea is a genus of short-horned grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are at least two described species in Metaleptea, found in North, Central, and South America.

## Species

These species belong to the genus Metaleptea:
* Metaleptea adspersa (Blanchard, 1843)
* Metaleptea brevicornis (Johannson, 1763) (clip-wing grasshopper)
# C9H12O2

The molecular formula C$_9$H$_{12}$O$_2$ (molar mass: 152.18 g/mol, exact mass: 152.0837 u) may refer to:
* Cumene hydroperoxide (CHP)
* 4-Ethylguaiacol
* Lanierone
# Bimbadhar Kuanr

Bimbadhar Kuanr is an Indian politician from Bharatiya Janata Party, Odisha who had served as the President of BJP Odisha from 1993 to 1996. He had served as Minister of Labour in the First Naveen Patnaik ministry from 2000 to 2002 and later as Minister of Higher Education from 2002 to 2004. He had represented Bhatli Assembly constituency thrice - 1977, 2000 & 2004. He had quit the BJP in 2014 to join BJD. 10 years later, he quit the BJD and re-joined BJP.
# Mericarpaea

Mericarpaea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae.
Its native range is Western Asia.

## Species

Species:
* Mericarpaea ciliata (Banks & Sol.) Eig
# Makongo

Makongo (or Bakongo, Bakongoi, Bakongai etc.) is a settlement in the Bas-Uélé province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

## Location

Makongo is in Bambesa Territory, Bas-Uélé province. It is on the Makongo River, a tributary of the Bomokandi River, which in turn is a tributary of the Uele River.

## Historical

The Italian explorer Giovanni Miani Mangià arrive in Bakongoi on 3 July 1872. At this point his escort refused to go further. Miani stayed at Bakangoi until 16 September 1872. The sultan was greatly pleased with a present of a looking glass, and told him much about the lands to the south and west. Based on interviews with the sultan and his subjects Miani drew a sketch map of the region.
# Aaron Gross

Aaron S. Gross is an American historian of religions who focuses on modern Jewish ethics, the study of animals and religion, and food and religion. He serves as a professor of theology and religious studies at the University of San Diego. He has served as cochair of the American Academy of Religion's Animals and Religion group and as president of the Society of Jewish Ethics. Aaron Gross is a vegan.

## Education

Gross received his BA in Philosophy from Grinnell College, his M.T.S from Harvard Divinity School, and his Ph.D. from the University of California, Santa Barbara Department of Religious Studies.

## Farm Forward

In 2006, Gross founded Farm Forward, a nonprofit organization that has promoted alternative models of poultry production. Author Jonathan Safran Foer described Gross as “a visionary - his founding of Farm Forward will be looked at by future generations as a turning point in the fight to end factory farming.” Gross has been particularly active in efforts to improve kosher slaughter. According to animal welfare expert Temple Grandin, “Gross has played a critical role in improving kosher slaughter . . . his knowledge about both the Jewish and animal communities is invaluable.”

## Written works

He collaborated closely with Jonathan Safran Foer on Foer's international bestseller, Eating Animals, and is featured in the book. Writing in the New Yorker, Elizabeth Kolbert described Gross as one of the heroes of Eating Animals along with Franz Kafka and Jacques Derrida.
Gross is the author of The Question of the Animal and Religion: Theoretical Stakes, Practical Implications (New York: Columbia University Press, 2014) and co-editor of Animals and the Human Imagination: A Companion to Animal Studies (New York: Columbia University Press, 2012).
# Demigod (disambiguation)

A demigod is a half human and half godlike being.
Demigod may also refer to:

## In music

* Demigod (band), a Finnish death metal band
* Demigod (album), an album by the band Behemoth
* "Demigod", a song from Demonic Art by Darkane
* Demigodz, an underground hip-hop super group which originated in Connecticut

## In television

* Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (1982 TV series)
* Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (1997 TV series)
* Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils (2003 TV series)
* Legend of the Demigods

## In literature

* Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils, a novel by Jin Yong
* Characters from Rick Riordan's young adult fiction series Percy Jackson & the Olympians
# Myeik

Myeik may refer to:
* Myeik District, a district of the Taninthayi Division of Burma (Myanmar)
** Myeik Township, a township in the district above
*** Myeik, Myanmar or Mergui, a city in the township above
**** Myeik Airport, an airport serving the city above
* Mergui Archipelago, also known as the Myeik Archipelago, off the coast of the areas above
# Mermaid Scales and the Town of Sand

Mermaid Scales and the Town of Sand (Japanese: 青い鱗と砂の街, Hepburn: Aoi Uroko to Suna no Machi) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yoko Komori. It was serialized in Shueisha's josei manga magazine You, with its chapters collected in two tankōbon volumes.

## Publication

Written and illustrated by Yoko Komori, Mermaid Scales and the Town of Sand was serialized in Shueisha's josei manga magazine You from March 15, 2013, to January 15, 2014. Shueisha collected its chapters in two tankōbon volumes, released on August 23, 2013, and February 25, 2014.
In North America, the manga was licensed for English release by Viz Media. They released the series in a single volume on February 21, 2023.
# Madascincus igneocaudatus

The redtail skink (Madascincus igneocaudatus) is an extant species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.
# Bimbagu

Bimbagu is a town in the Bunkpurugu-Yunyoo District of the Northern Region.

## Notable people

* Larry Bimi
# Methia flavicornis

Methia flavicornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Casey in 1924.
# Bobb Hopkins

Bobb Hopkins, also known as Santa Fe Bo, is an American writer, director, actor, and producer who was founding director of the National Hobo Association.

## Early life and education

Hopkins was born in Lynn, Massachusetts, and attended Swampscott High School. He graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a degree in mathematics. Known at the time as Bob Hopkins, he was voted the top quarterback in the conference in the 1970 season.

## Career

Hopkins has appeared in more than 25 movies and TV shows as an actor. He founded Super Chief Films in 1978 and has since produced, written, and directed 8 documentaries and movies. Additionally, he has written 27 screenplays.

## National Hobo Association

Hopkins was founding director of the National Hobo Association, an organization devoted to the hobo lifestyle. He authored the group's 1988 Hobo Travel Guide and was the first editor of the Hobo Times. Hopkins first rode the rails from Boston to California to seek his fortune as an actor; he later did so recreationally with his wife, Karna. Former NHA members include Pulitzer Prize winning author, James A. Michener; country music legends, Merle Haggard and Roger Miller; notorious attorney, Melvin Belli, British rockers, Supertramp; actors, Ernest Borgnine, Rob Lowe and Christian Slater.

## Selected filmography

* The American Hobo (2003)
* Rail Kings (2004)
* 3 Below (2006)
* The 13th Alley (2008)
* The American Hobo (1996)
* Skin Deep (1989)
* Airwolf (1984/85)
* T.J. Hooker (1984)
* Simon & Simon (1984)
* Knight Rider (1984)
* Scarecrow and Mrs. King (1984)
* CHiPs (1981)
* General Hospital (1981-82)
* Fantasy Island (1980)
* The Great American Lumberjack (1980)
* The Great American Hobo (1979)
# Macrodactyla

Macrodactyla is a genus of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae. Species of Macrodactyla are typically found in waters near Asia and Australia.

## Species

At least three species of Macrodactyla have been described:
* Macrodactyla aspera
* Macrodactyla doreensis
* Macrodactyla fautinae
It has been proposed in 2023 for M. doreensis to be transferred to the genus, Heteractis.
# Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities

Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA) are abnormal differences seen in magnetic resonance imaging of the brain in patients with Alzheimer's disease. ARIA is associated with anti-amyloid drugs, particularly human monoclonal antibodies such as aducanumab. There are two types of ARIA: ARIA-E and ARIA-H. The phenomenon was first seen in trials of bapineuzumab.

## ARIA-E

ARIA-E refers to cerebral edema, involving the breakdown of the tight endothelial junctions of the blood-brain barrier and subsequent accumulation of fluid. In a double-blind trial of the humanised monoclonal antibody solanezumab (n = 2042), sixteen patients (11 taking the drug, 5 taking a placebo), or 0.78% developed ARIA-E. A further 7 patients developed ARIA-E during an open-label extension of the trial.
The effect of ARIA-E depends on the severity and location of the edema. Symptoms may include headache, changes in mental state, confusion, vomiting, nausea, tremor and gait disturbances.

## ARIA-H

ARIA-H refers to cerebral microhaemorrhages (mH), small haemorrhages on the brain, often accompanied by hemosiderosis. mH are usually seen as small, round and low intensity lesions and are small haemosiderin deposits. Some studies define mH as being less than or equal to 10mm, while others define the cut-off as ≤ 5mm. The prevalence of mH in healthy elderly people is approximately 6%, but this value increases to between 50% and 80% in elderly people with cerebrovascular disease.

## Mechanism of action

Two non-exclusive mechanisms have been postulated. Firstly, in the context of aging and neurodegeneration, the integrity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) can become compromised, resulting in increased permeability. Notably, amyloid plaques have been hypothesized to counteract this BBB leakage. However, upon the administration of antibodies, these plaques are targeted and subsequently eliminated, potentially uncovering the occurrence of micro-hemorrhage Secondly, an alternate perspective posits that the introduction of antibodies into the bloodstream triggers an immune-inflammatory response as part of the treatment regimen. Regrettably, this orchestrated immune reaction might inadvertently precipitate micro-hemorrhages.

## ARIA MRI Classification Criteria

ARIA MRI Classification Criteria :
| ARIA Type | Radiographic Severity | Radiographic Severity | Radiographic Severity |
| ARIA Type | Mild | Moderate | Severe |
| ARIA-E Edema | FLAIR hyperintensity confined to sulcus and/or cortex/subcortical white matter in one location < 5 cm | FLAIR hyperintensity 5 to 10 cm, or more than 1 site of involvement, each measuring < 10 cm | FLAIR hyperintensity measuring > 10 cm, often with significant subcortical white matter and/or sulcal involvement. One or more separate sites of involvement may be noted. |
| ARIA-H microHemorrhage | ≤ 4 new incident microhemorrhages | 5 to 9 new incident microhemorrhages | 10 or more new incident microhemorrhages |
| ARIA-H superficial siderosis (Hemosiderin) | 1 focal area of superficial siderosis | 2 focal areas of superficial siderosis | > 2 focal areas of superficial siderosis |
# David Nicholas (disambiguation)

David Nicholas (born 1991) is an Australian cyclist.
David Nicholas may also refer to:
* David Nicholas, English form of Dafydd Nicolas (c.1705–1774), Welsh poet
* Dai Nicholas (David Nicholas, 1897–1982), footballer
* David Nicholas (journalist) (1930–2022), British journalist
* David Nicholas, music producer on Reasons for Voyaging
* David Nicholas (rugby union) (born 1955), Welsh rugby union player
# Bimbam

Bimbam may refer to:
* Chandra Bimbam, a 1980 Indian Malayalam film
* Paulinka Bimbam, a character from Charlotte Salomon (opera)
* R&B band "Bimbam" formed by Tony Bellamy and Butch Rillera
# CTRL (gene)

Chymotrypsin-like protease CTRL-1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CTRL gene.
# Merera Gudina

Merera Gudina (Oromo: Mararaa Guddinaa) (born 5 July 1956) is an Ethiopian professor and politician. He is the leader of the Oromo People's Congress (OPC), a political party representing the Oromo people. The organization is opposed to the previous ruling Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front and the current authoritarian ruling Abiy Ahmed's Prosperity Party. He has been described as Ethiopian "leading opposition politician".

## Personal life

Merera began his college education at Addis Ababa University (AAU), but was imprisoned for seven years due to participating in protests against the dictatorship of Mengistu Haile Mariam. After his release, Merera went to Egypt to complete his education at the American University in Cairo. Merera received his PhD in Political Science July 2002 from the Institute of Social Studies, at the Hague in the Netherlands under the direction of professors M.R. Doornbos and M.A.R.M. Salih, he completed his thesis, "Ethiopia: competing ethnic nationalisms and the quest for democracy, 1960-2000". As of 2009, Merera is an associate professor of political science at AAU. He participates in several scholarly conferences worldwide, including in the United States, concerning political and social developments of Ethiopia.

## Political career

Merera founded the Oromo National Congress (ONC) in 1996, which became the largest Oromo opposition group by parliament seats after the 2005 national elections. His OFC had allied with several other parties to form the United Ethiopian Democratic Forces. Due to a court decision in 2007 which awarded the name of the ONC to a splinter group, the original ONC assumed a new name, the Oromo people's Congress.
Merera believes in the self-determination of Oromo people and self-rule under Ethiopia umbrella. His party also wants to make Afan Oromo the co-official language of Ethiopia to empower Oromo people politically, socially and economically. Regarding Oromia secession, he opposes the idea based on mutual strategic and national interest of Oromo and other peoples. Merera has also said Oromo people have historically participated in the creation of modern Ethiopia, including the monarchy. During a parliament discussion with the ruling party, Merera made the observation, "Oromia is the stem of Ethiopia; a stem can not secede, only branches can fall off the stem."
OFC was also reported to have made an alliance with another Oromo opposition party named OFDM to form Oromo Federalist Congress (OFC).
As of January 2010, Merera is the co-chairman of the OPC and the chairman of Medrek.
Merera was detained at the Addis Ababa airport in Ethiopia upon his return from Europe in December 2016. The Ethiopian government cites charges of links to "terrorist" and "anti-peace" protest groups. On 3 March 2017, Ethiopian prosecutors formally charged Merera with supporting terrorism, which he denied.
He was put in prison in 2015. He was released from the Kaliti Prison in January 2018.
# Coree (district)

Coree is a district in the Australian Capital Territory in Australia.

## Localities

* Uriarra Village
# Allpakallpa

Allpakallpa is a 1975 Peruvian drama film directed by Bernardo Arias. It was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Silver Prize.

## Cast

* Zully Azurin as Valicha
* Tulio Loza as Nemesio (as Tulio Loza Bonifaz)
* Jorge Pool Cano as Teacher
* Cuchita Salazar as Doralina
* Hudson Valdiva as Landowner
# Magari language

The Magari language, Magra ki Boli, is a variety of Bhil in India. Ethnologue lumps it under Bhil proper.
# Methia dentata

Methia dentata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemsak and Linsley in 1964.
# Alfred Gray (mathematician)

Alfred Gray (October 22, 1939 – October 27, 1998) was an American mathematician whose main research interests were in differential geometry. He also made contributions in the fields of complex variables and differential equations.

## Short biography

Alfred Gray was born in Dallas, Texas to Alfred James Gray & Eloise Evans and studied mathematics at the University of Kansas. He received a Ph.D. from the University of California, Los Angeles in 1964 and spent four years at University of California, Berkeley. From 1970–1998 he was a professor at the University of Maryland, College Park.
He died in Bilbao, Spain of a heart attack while working with students in a computer lab at Colegio Mayor Miguel de Unamuno around 4 AM, on October 27, 1998.

## Mathematical contributions

In the broad area of differential geometry, he made specific contributions in classifying various types of geometrical structures, such as (Kähler manifolds and almost Hermitian manifolds).
Gray introduced the concept of a nearly Kähler manifold, gave topological obstructions to the existence of geometrical structures, made several contributions in the computation of the volume of tubes and balls, curvature identities, etc. He published a book on tubes and is the author of two textbooks and over one hundred scientific articles. His books were translated into Spanish, Italian, Russian and German. He was a pioneer in the use of computer graphics in teaching differential geometry (particularly the geometry of curves and surfaces) and of using electronic computation in teaching both differential geometry and ordinary differential equations.
# Bistrica, Litija

Bistrica (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills east of Litija in central Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Sava Statistical Region; until January 2014 the municipality was part of the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Sahapur, Malda

Sahapur is a suburb of Old Malda in Malda district of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Sahapur is located at 24°59′36″N 88°09′10″E﻿ / ﻿24.99336°N 88.15276°E﻿ / 24.99336; 88.15276.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Sahapur had a total population of 9,906, of which 5,082 (51%) were males and 4,824 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0-6 years was 1,112. The total number of literate persons in Sahapur was 6,119 (69.58% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook, Maldah, 2011, Sahapur covered an area of 1.8292 km$^2$. The protected water-supply involved overhead tank, tube well/ bore well, hand pump. It had 871 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had 1 dispensary/ health centre, 4 maternity and child welfare centres, 10 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities, it had 5 primary schools, 2 middle schools. Among the social, cultural and recreational facilities it had 1 orphanage home, 1 public library, 1 reading room. It produced fish, beedi, coke.
# Cadlina kerguelensis

Cadlina kerguelensis is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cadlinidae.
# Allport, Pennsylvania

Allport is a census-designated place, which is located in Morris Township, Clearfield County, in the state of Pennsylvania.
As of the 2020 census, the population was 230.
Pennsylvania Route 53 passes through Allport, leading northeast 2.5 miles (4.0 km) to Interstate 80, Exit 133 at Kylertown and south 6 miles (10 km) to Philipsburg.

## Demographics

Between the time of the 2010 and 2020 federal census counts, the population remained static at 230.
# Misty (Richard "Groove" Holmes album)

Misty is an album by jazz organist Richard "Groove" Holmes which was recorded in 1966, with one track from 1965, and released on the Prestige label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars stating "In the mid-'60s, organist Richard "Groove" Holmes had a hit with his medium-tempo rendition of "Misty." This CD reissue has the original short version (which was cut as a 45) plus other medium-tempo ballads performed in similar fashion... the organist's sound is more appealing than some of the tunes".

## Track listing

* "The More I See You" (Mack Gordon, Harry Warren) - 2:24
* "The Shadow of Your Smile" (Johnny Mandel, Paul Francis Webster) - 4:54
* "What Now, My Love?" (Gilbert Bécaud, Pierre Delanoë, Carl Sigman) - 5:29
* "Summertime" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin, DuBose Heyward) - 4:57
* "Misty" (Johnny Burke, Erroll Garner) - 1:58
* "On the Street Where You Live" (Alan Jay Lerner, Frederick Loewe) - 8:01
* "Strangers in the Night" (Bert Kaempfert, Charles Singleton, Eddie Snyder) - 2:22
* "There Will Never Be Another You" (Gordon, Warren) - 7:42
* Recorded at Van Gelder Studio in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey on August 3, 1965 (track 5), July 7, 1966 (tracks 1-3) and August 12, 1966 (track 4 & 6-8)

## Personnel

* Richard "Groove" Holmes - organ
* Gene Edwards - guitar
* George Randall (tracks 1-4 & 6-8), Jimmie Smith (track 5) - drums
# C3H3N3O3

The molecular formula C$_3$H$_3$N$_3$O$_3$ (molar mass: 129.08 g/mol, exact mass: 129.0174 u) may refer to:
* Cyanuric acid
* Cyamelide
# C3H2

The molecular formula C$_3$H$_2$ (molar mass: 38.05 g/mol, exact mass: 38.0157 u) may refer to:
* Cyclopropenylidene, an aromatic carbene
* Cyclopropyne, the cyclic analog of an alkyne
# Magic Valley High School

Magic Valley High School is an alternative high school in Twin Falls, Idaho. It is part of the Twin Falls School District.
# Magnificent Montague

Nathaniel "Magnificent" Montague (born in New Jersey, January 11, 1928), is an American R&B disc jockey notable not only for the soul music records he helped promote on KGFJ Los Angeles and WWRL New York City, but also his trademark catch-phrase, "Burn, baby! Burn!" that became the rallying cry of the 1965 Watts riots. Following criticism that this phrase had inadvertently stirred up rioters, Montague advocated non-violence and urged young listeners to pursue their education, coining the new phrase "Learn, baby! Learn!"
Semi-retired by the mid-1970s, Montague relocated to Palm Springs, California, where he was instrumental in the launch of easy listening KPLM, today a successful country music station. His was the first radio station construction permit issued to an African-American in four decades.
Montague's catchphrase was referenced in the Apollo 11 software code that took Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin to the Moon in 1969: "BURN, BABY, BURN – MASTER IGNITION ROUTINE". In 2009, on the 40th anniversary of the first moonwalk, Don Eyles attributed this code reference to Montague.
The catchphrase would also be referenced in the 1976 hit "Disco Inferno" by the Trammps.
His autobiography, Burn, Baby! Burn! (ISBN 978-0252028731) was published in October 2003 by the University of Illinois Press.

## African-American memory collector

For 50 years, Montague and his wife Rose Thaddeus Casalan (known as Rose Catalon as songwriter) acquired a collection of African-American visual culture, historical artifacts and documents, known as the Montague Collection, on display at the Meek-Eaton Black Archives Research Center and Museum of the Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, in Tallahassee, since February 14, 2017.

## Personal life

Montague retired with his wife Rose to Las Vegas, Nevada. He is a convert to Judaism.
# Magnus von Behm

Magnus von Behm (27 March 1727, in Livonia – 9 July 1806, in Riga) was the chief commander of Kamchatka in Russia from 1773 to 1779. His wife was Eva von Borning. They had four children; Maria, Eva, Peter and Charlotte Christina.
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