OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1973 Virginia Slims Grass Court Championships

The 1973 Virginia Slims Grass Court Championships, also known as the Virginia Slims of Newport, was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor grass courts at the Newport Casino in Newport, Rhode Island in the United States that was part of the 1973 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. It was the third edition of the tournament and was held from August 20 through August 26, 1973. First-seeded Margaret Court won the singles title and earned $7,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Margaret Court defeated Julie Heldman 6–3, 6–2

### Doubles

Françoise Dürr / Betty Stöve defeated Janet Newberry / Pam Teeguarden 6–4, 6–3

## Prize money

| Event | W | F | 3rd | 4th | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 |
| Singles | $7,000 | $3,500 | $1,950 | $1,650 | $900 | $450 | $225 |
# 1972 PGA Tour Qualifying School graduates

This is a list of the 1972 PGA Tour Qualifying School graduates.
The event was held at Silverado Country Club, South course, in Napa, California in late October/early November. After three 72-hole regional qualifiers, there were 81 players in the 108-hole final qualifying tournament.

## Tournament summary

Larry Stubblefield and John Adams tied for the lead and Stubblefield won a sudden-death playoff for the top position. A total of 25 players earned their tour card. Joe Inman, who recently graduated from Wake Forest University, participated in his first Q-school. However, he did not successfully graduate onto the PGA Tour.

## List of graduates

| Place | Player | Notes |
| 1 | Larry Stubblefield | |
| 2 | John Adams | |
| T3 | Pat Fitzsimons | Winner of 1969 Northwest Open |
| T3 | Paul Purtzer | |
| T3 | Jim Simons | |
| T6 | Lon Hinkle | |
| T6 | Victor Regalado | |
| T8 | Bruce Ashworth | |
| T8 | Mike McCullough | Winner of 1970 Ohio Amateur |
| T10 | Bob Allard | |
| T10 | Greg Edwards | |
| T10 | Tom Kite | Winner of 1972 NCAA Championship (individual title) |
| T10 | Andy North | Winner of 1971 Western Amateur |
| T14 | Jim Ahern | |
| T14 | Tom McGinnis | |
| T14 | John Morgan | |
| T17 | Lloyd Hughes | |
| T17 | Gary Sanders | |
| 19 | Don Padgett | |
| T20 | Tim Collins | |
| T20 | Tom Evans | |
| T20 | Jeff Hewes | |
| T20 | Mike Kallam | |
| T20 | Tom Jenkins | |
| T20 | Artie McNickle | |
Sources:
# Oppenheim Collins

Oppenheim Collins was a major women's specialty clothing store, headquartered in New York City, New York.

## History
### Founding

Oppenheim Collins & Company, Inc. was founded by Albert D. Oppenheim and Charles J. Oppenheim, and was later joined by Isaac D. Levy. Their first store was opened in 1901 in downtown New York City.

### Branch stores

In 1905, a branch store opened at 534 Main Street, in Buffalo, New York. The store expanded to include the Miss Vincent's Tea Room and was remodeled in 1935 and in 1951.
By 1915, the firm had stores in five cities, including New York City (Brooklyn and Manhattan), Philadelphia, Cleveland, and Newark. The flagship was the 34th Street store in Manhattan.
In 1922 there were seven stores. The branch on Fulton Street, Brooklyn, was expanded to (100,000 square feet (9,300 m$^2$)), making it the largest branch of the seven stores at that time. It occupied the full block from Bridge Street to Lawrence Street. Despite its size, Oppenheim, Collins clarified that it was not a department store, but a women’s specialty store.
In 1956, a suburban Buffalo location opened at Thruway Plaza in Cheektowaga, New York. The "Top of the Town" restaurant operated out of the Downtown Buffalo store. The Buffalo area stores closed in 1979, along with others in the Franklin Simon & Co. chain with the bankruptcy of City Stores. Later expansion in the 1950s, led to the first store outside of New York. In 1958, Oppenheim Collins opened a location in the new Harundale Mall in Glen Burnie, Maryland.

### Unionization

In 1944, Local 1250 of the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, CIO won a new contract with Oppenheim Collins that included a closed shop, a $2.00 pay increase, and elimination of "free" overtime work during peak sales and inventory periods.
In 1948, Oppenheim Collins employees, represented by Local 1250 of the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, CIO, struck against the company.

### City stores

A majority interest in Oppenheim Collins was purchased by City Stores Company in 1945. In the 1950s, the store was merged with Franklin Simon & Co. although the two stores operated for several years under their original trade names. The Oppenheim Collins stores were finally renamed Franklin Simon & Co. in 1961. The parent company went bankrupt in 1979, and all the Franklin stores closed (including former Oppenheim stores).

### Presidents

* Isaac D. Levy, - 1934
* James C. Bolger, 1934 -
* Robert D. Levy, - 1941
* Otto L. Kinz, 1941 - 1945
* Philip N. Cohan, 1947 - 1949
* Gordon K. Greenfield, 1949 -
# Orangeville/Castlewood Field Aerodrome

Orangeville/Castlewood Field Aerodrome (TC LID: CPV2) is located 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) northwest of Orangeville, Ontario Canada.
# 1970 Úrvalsdeild karla (basketball)

The 1970 Úrvalsdeild karla was the 19th season of the top tier men's basketball league on Iceland, then known as 1. deild karla. The season started on January 4, 1970 and ended on March 21, 1970.
ÍR won their tenth title by beating Ármann 2-0 in the playoffs finals for championship. KR finished in third place after beating KFR, two games to none, in a best-of-three series.
Þórir Magnússon led all players in scoring during the regular season, scoring 292 points in 10 games, or 29.2 points per game.

## Competition format

The participating teams played each other twice for a total of 10 games. The top four teams would then enter a playoffs for the championship. ÍR won a coin toss with KR for the first seed.

## Regular season

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | ÍR | 10 | 9 | 1 | 707 | 560 | +147 | 18 | Playoffs |
| 2 | KR | 10 | 9 | 1 | 663 | 563 | +100 | 18 | Playoffs |
| 3 | Ármann | 10 | 4 | 6 | 647 | 649 | −2 | 8 | Playoffs |
| 4 | KFR | 10 | 3 | 7 | 623 | 673 | −50 | 6 | Playoffs |
| 5 | Njarðvík | 10 | 3 | 7 | 558 | 659 | −101 | 6 | |
| 6 | Þór Akureyri | 10 | 2 | 8 | 533 | 627 | −94 | 4 | Spared from relegation due to expansion of league. |

## Playoffs
### Extra game

KFR and Njarðvík ended tied in 4-5th place with 6 points and therefore played an extra game to decide which team would go to the playoffs.
| Extra game | Extra game | Extra game |
| KFR | KFR | 78 |
| Njarðvík | Njarðvík | 64 |

### Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | ÍR | 1 | | | |
| 4 | KFR | 0 | | | |
| 4 | KFR | 0 | 1 | ÍR | 2 |
| | | | 3 | Ármann | 0 |
| 2 | KR | 0 | 3 | Ármann | 0 |
| 3 | Ármann | 1 | | | |

### Semifinals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| ÍR | 79–65 | KFR |
| KR | 58–66 | Ármann |

### Third place

| Team 1 | Series | Team 2 | Game 1 | Game 2 | Game 3 |
| KR | 2–0 | KFR | 75–68 | 90–74 | 0 |

### Final

| Team 1 | Series | Team 2 | Game 1 | Game 2 | Game 3 |
| ÍR | 2–0 | Ármann | 83–66 | 96–71 | 0 |

## Notable occurrences

* On March 7, it was reported that KR had added former Indonesian national team player David Janis to the team.
* On March 11, it was reported that KR had added Icelandic national team player Hjörtur Hansson to the team. He had previously been playing with Lugi in the Swedish Division II.
# 1970 Úrvalsdeild

Statistics of Úrvalsdeild in the 1970 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 8 teams, and ÍA won the championship. ÍBA's Hermann Gunnarsson was the top scorer with 14 goals.

## Final league table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | ÍA (C) | 14 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 24 | 15 | +9 | 20 | Qualification for the European Cup first round |
| 2 | Fram | 14 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 28 | 19 | +9 | 16 | Qualification for the Cup Winners' Cup preliminary round |
| 3 | Keflavík | 14 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 18 | 15 | +3 | 16 | Qualification for the UEFA Cup first round |
| 4 | KR | 14 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 18 | 16 | +2 | 14 | |
| 5 | Valur | 14 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 23 | 24 | −1 | 14 | |
| 6 | ÍBA | 14 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 32 | 30 | +2 | 13 | |
| 7 | ÍBV | 14 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 20 | 25 | −5 | 13 | |
| 8 | Víkingur (R) | 14 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 18 | 37 | −19 | 6 | Relegation to 1. deild karla |

## Results

Each team played every opponent once home and away for a total of 14 matches.
| Home \ Away | FRA | ÍA | ÍBA | ÍBV | ÍBK | KR | VAL | VÍK |
| Fram | | 1–2 | 7–1 | 0–2 | 1–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 3–2 |
| ÍA | 2–0 | | 0–0 | 4–1 | 4–2 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 2–0 |
| ÍBA | 1–2 | 1–3 | | 1–1 | 1–1 | 6–3 | 2–2 | 6–2 |
| ÍBV | 0–2 | 3–0 | 0–3 | | 2–1 | 0–2 | 2–3 | 2–0 |
| Keflavík | 2–1 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 |
| KR | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 4–0 | 2–0 | | 1–1 | 1–0 |
| Valur | 3–1 | 1–1 | 6–5 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 0–1 | | 2–1 |
| Víkingur | 1–5 | 2–0 | 1–4 | 4–6 | 0–3 | 2–1 | 3–1 | |
# Opinaca Reservoir

Opinaca Reservoir is a lake in the northwest of the province of Quebec in Canada. It is located 140 km east of James Bay, south of the Robert-Bourassa Reservoir and south of Lac Sakami. It is connected by a 41 km narrows to the Eastmain Reservoir located east.
Opinaca Reservoir is a reservoir of the James Bay Project with an elevation of 216 m (709 ft) and an area of 1,040 km$^2$ (400 sq mi).
# Danguillaume

Danguillaume is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Camille Danguillaume (1919–1950), French cyclist
* Jean-Pierre Danguillaume (born 1946), French cyclist
# Nikolay Semyonovich Mosolov

Nikolay Mosolov, or N. Massaloff (1845–1914) was an engraver and lithographer known for his etchings after works in museums. He was from the Russian Empire
He was the son of the etcher and print collector Semyon Nicolaevitch Mosolov and studied under Fyodor Iordan at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg. He completed his education in Dresden and Paris, where he worked in the studio of Léopold Flameng as an illustrator and won his first gold medal for his etchings. In 1872 he published in French his etchings from paintings of the Hermitage in Vienna, signing as N. Massaloff. He donated his collection of paintings and prints to the Rumyantsev Museum.
* After Rembrandt, 1872
* After Lucas Conrad Pfandzelt, 1870
# Novacaixagalicia

Caixa de Aforros de Galicia, Vigo, Ourense e Pontevedra (trading as Novacaixagalicia) was the name of a short-lived Spanish savings bank based in Galicia. It was created following the forced merger of the two major savings banks in the region, Caixa Galicia and Caixanova. This new caixa for Galicia became the fourth-largest in Spain with consolidated assets valued at €78.1 billion, and fourth-largest in terms of savings accounts, with €108.4 billion - 6% of Spanish savings banks.
Due to financial irregularities in the finances of the company, in little under a year this new savings bank would go on to be "bankised" as NCG Banco.
As a side note, it was the first financial institution to be registered in the Galician language.
# Madolenihmw High School

Madolenihmw High School is a senior high school in Pohnlangas, Madolenihmw, Pohnpei Island, Pohnpei State, Federated States of Micronesia. As of 2018 the school, operated by the Pohnpei State Department of Education, has about 400 students.
# Miguel de la Borda

Miguel de la Borda is a corregimiento in Donoso District, Colón Province, Panama with a population of 2,326 as of 2010. It is the seat of Donoso District. Its population as of 1990 was 2,218; its population as of 2000 was 2,052.
# Apenke

The Apenke is a left tributary of the Söse in Osterode in the Harz Mountains in the German state of Lower Saxony.

## Course

The Apenke rises south of the Feenhöhe heights in the Bärengarten. It flows initially parallel to the Eipenke stream in a southwesterly direction. Near Augustental it is joined by more water draining from the Teufelsbäder moor. For the rest of its course the Apenke flows northwest and feeds the ponds of Kaiserteich and Pferdeteich. In the Osterode town district of Petershütte it empties into the Söse.

## History

The water power of the Apenke used to be used to drive the various water wheels for gypsum, corn and saw mills. In 1991, the Apenke was polluted in Osterode by 8 m$^3$ (280 cu ft) of diesel fuel.
The following is a translation of the verses (rhyming in the original German) written by Manfred Kleiner about the Apenke:
    Pure and clear all silvery bright, is the Apenke's little spring on the Harz's western rim, where I found the little beck's source. There, where the stream begins its sally, where the water runs down the valley, under trees and hidden well still untainted, the Apenke murmurs quietly, wanting to reach Osterode. Happy to escape the dark forest it helps to refresh the meadows and fills along its way pond after pond with water. This habitat for fish also helps to refresh the sheep and is, as is clear to anyone, the home of a huge flock of ducks. Half hidden, to the side of paths it flows gently through the terrain, its water keeping gardens looked after, it only has to be nimbly scooped up. At the Apenke's mouth at last has the Apenke reached its end, it gives its water without complaining to the millstream and its continuation.
# Arundinella pradeepiana

Arundinella pradeepiana is a species of grass found in the Western Ghats, Kerala, India. This grass grows from 30 cm to 150 cm. Botany department Associate professor of Malyankara S.N.K College Prof. Dr. C. N. Sunil and his team found this new species in Pooyamkutty-Edamalayar forest.
# Cassius of Clermont

Saint Cassius of Clermont is venerated as a Christian martyr of the 3rd century. He was a senator who was converted to Christianity by Austromoine.
Cassius was killed with Victorinus (a pagan priest who had also been converted by Austremonius), Maximus, Anatolius, Linguinus, and others at Clermont-Ferrand by Chrocas, the chieftain of the Alemanni, who were invading Roman Gaul at the time. Chrocas is said to have killed a total of 6,266 Christians at Clermont at this time, according to tradition.
Gregory of Tours mentions a Church of Saint Cassius the Martyr at Clermont.
# Mark XVII

Mark XVII or Mark 17 often refers to the 17th version of a product, frequently military hardware. "Mark", meaning "model" or "variant", can be abbreviated "Mk."
Mark XVII or Mark 17 may refer to:
* CP Mk.XVII; a Royal Navy central-pivot single gun mount used on destroyers in the 1930s and 1940s
* De Havilland Mosquito NF Mk XVII; a Royal Air Force night fighter with British radar
* Supermarine Seafire F Mk. XVII; a Royal Navy fighter with reinforced wings and modified landing gear
* Mark XVII torpedo (1944); British 18 inch burner cycle torpedo
* Mark 17 torpedo (1945-1950), US Navy torpedo used aboard destroyers; employed hydrogen peroxide as oxidant
* Mark 17 nuclear bomb (1954-1955); the first mass-produced hydrogen bomb
* Logistics Vehicle System MK17 Rear Body Unit; US Marine Corps heavy tactical vehicle trailer incorporating a crane
* FN SCAR-H, Mk 17 Mod 0; a modular 7.62mm rifle employed by US Special Operations
# Carson Rockhill

Carson Giovanni Rockhill (born June 30, 1990) is a former Canadian football offensive guard who played one season in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. He was selected by the Tiger-Cats in the 2nd round (13th overall) of the 2012 CFL Draft.

## Early life and education

Rockhill was born on June 30, 1990, in Nanaimo, British Columbia. He attended Ballenas Secondary School in Parksville, British Columbia, playing offense and defense. Following high school he joined University of Calgary, spending his first season on the football team as a redshirt. During the 2009 off-season, Rockhill represented Canada at the 2009 IFAF Junior World Championship, helping his team earn runner-up honors. As a freshman in 2009, he played in six of eight games, in addition to all four playoff games as an offensive lineman. He appeared in all 12 games the following year, starting one. He earned a starting position in 2011, playing in every game again. Though selected in the second round of the 2012 CFL Draft, Rockhill elected to remain with Calgary and finish his education. He played in all eight games as a senior.

## Professional career

He was selected in the 2nd round (13th overall) of the 2012 CFL Draft by the Hamilton Tiger-Cats, but chose to continue his education. His rights were acquired by the Edmonton Eskimos in a five-player trade in 2013. He was released by Edmonton on June 23, 2013, before playing in any games. He was signed by the Tiger-Cats after being released by the Eskimos. He did not play in 2013. In 2014, Rockhill appeared in three games as a backup offensive lineman before being released.

## Personal life

Rockhill's older brother Brandon was also a player for Calgary, and they spent two years playing with the team together.
# Castelleone di Suasa

Castelleone di Suasa is a town and comune within the Province of Ancona, in the Marche region of Italy.
It is well known for the archaeological park of Suasa, an ancient Roman town.
Rising on a hill near the river Cesano, Castelleone di Suasa is also called "green town" because of its flourishing nursery activity. Below the medieval castle there are the remains of the Roman municipality of Suasa, that rose along the branch of the via Flaminia that led to Sena Gallica (Senigallia).
Since 1987 the Archaeological Superintendence of the Regione of Marche, has started a programme of excavations that has allowed the discovery of the ancient basalt street, the commercial forum, two sepulchre areas, the amphitheatre and, above all, the rich patrician dwelling that has become Archaeological Park.

## Main sights

* The Compiano-Della Rovere palace, seat of the archaeological museum, is situated in the historical centre. It possesses a beautiful sixteenth century portal and a lovely courtyard.
* Church of SS. Pietro e Paolo, from the second half of 16th century. It houses a work attributed to Viviani (16th century) and one signed by Ascanio Casola (1674).
Outside the town there is the rural Chapel of San Martino, where an early canvas by the painter Ercole Ramazzani (16th century) is displayed.
From the medieval village it is possible to descend to the valley below (Pian Volpello zone), where the archaeological area of Suasa is located.

## Traditions and events

The "Forgiveness Feast", the most important religious event of the year, takes place during the spring season, followed by the Fair on the successive Monday.
The onion was one of the most important foods in the local economy (the "Castelleonesi" were famous as "onion growers"), and therefore for some years now the appointment of major attraction has become the Festa della Cipolla ("Onion Festival"), on the first weekend in September: the feast foresees itinerant shows and gastronomic stands with curious and succulent recipes based on onion.
# Castellazo

Castellazo is a locality located in the municipality of Aínsa-Sobrarbe, in Huesca province, Aragon, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 20.

## Geography

Castellazo is located 87km east-northeast of Huesca.
# Castellavazzo

[needs update]
Castellavazzo is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Belluno in the Italian region of Veneto, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) north of Venice and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Belluno. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,735 and an area of 18.8 square kilometres (7.3 sq mi).

## History
### Vajont disaster

On 9 October 1963 at 10:35 pm, heavy rainfall and the 3rd drawing of the Vajont Dam triggered a landslide. It was 270 million cubic metres (9.5×10$^9$ cu ft) of rock, forest and earth that slid into the Vajont Dam at 110 kilometres per hour (68 mph). This then caused a 250-metre (820 ft) high tsunami that overtopped the dam and flooded Castellavazzo and other villages such as Longarone, Pirago, Rivalta, Villanova, Faè, Erto e Casso and Codissago. There was also damage caused by air being displaced from the wave. About 2,000 people were killed in the landslide and tsunami, but the main structure of the dam is still there, and many tourists come to see it.
Castellavazzo borders the following municipalities: Erto e Casso, Forno di Zoldo, Longarone, Ospitale di Cadore.

## International relations
### Twin towns / Sister cities

* La Pobla de Segur, Spain
# Carpenter United Methodist Church

Carpenter United Methodist Church is a historic Methodist church in Utica, Mississippi, United States.
It was built in 1901 and added to the National Register in 1996.
# Cartesian anxiety

Cartesian anxiety is a philosophical concept for the conflict that a subject experiences of failing to have—in reality—either a fixed and stable foundation for knowledge of what is and is not real, or an inescapable and incomprehensible groundlessness of reality. Richard J. Bernstein coined and used the term in his 1983 book Beyond Objectivism and Relativism: Science, Hermeneutics, and Praxis, referring to the feelings expressed by René Descartes, its namesake, in his Meditations on First Philosophy.
# Cat's paw theory

The Cat's Paw theory is a legal doctrine in employment discrimination cases that derives its name from the fable "The Monkey and the Cat," attributed to Jean de La Fontaine. In the fable, a cunning monkey persuades a naïve cat to retrieve chestnuts from a fire, with the cat ultimately burning its paws while the monkey enjoys the chestnuts. In the context of employment law, the theory addresses situations where a biased employee or supervisor manipulates a neutral decision-maker into taking an adverse employment action against another employee, based on discriminatory motives.
This legal doctrine has been applied in United States employment discrimination cases since the early 1990s. The United States Supreme Court formally recognized and clarified the application of the Cat's Paw theory in the 2011 case Staub v. Proctor Hospital. In Staub, the Court held that an employer may be held liable for employment discrimination under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) if a biased supervisor's actions are a proximate cause of an adverse employment action, even if the ultimate decision-maker was not personally biased.
The Cat's Paw theory has since been applied in cases involving other anti-discrimination statutes, such as Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The doctrine provides a basis for holding employers accountable when they inadvertently rely on the discriminatory animus of an employee in making employment decisions, even when the decision-maker is otherwise unbiased.
# Catalog number (music)

A catalog number is an identification number assigned to a music release by a record label.
Catalog numbers on music releases goes back to the early 20th century, around the same time as the 10" shellac records. Many catalog numbers were similar to the last digits of the barcode of the release, and were often followed by a format code, a single digit defining the physical music format the recording is pressed on.
Most labels placed a format code at the end of the catalog number to differentiate the release from other formats it is released on, all the while retaining the same catalog number or another close to it. However, some labels, such as Ariola Records, changed the first few digits in their catalog number instead of using a format code on either the catalog number or the barcode.

## Gallery

* Catalog number, 7 46015 2, used by EMI Records
* Double catalog numbers, 925 796-1 and WX 224, used on the same vinyl record
* Catalog number PL75326 close to the rim of the label on a vinyl record
* Catalog number DJLPD.1001 and additional technical information on a vinyl album
* Catalog number 12QUEEN 7, which includes the name of the artists
# Catopta grumi

Catopta grumi is a moth in the family Cossidae. It was described by R.V. Yakovlev in 2009. It is found in China (Quinghai).