OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Denmark–Nicaragua relations

Denmark–Nicaragua relations refers to the bilateral relationship between Denmark and Nicaragua. Denmark is accredited to Nicaragua from its embassy in Mexico City, Mexico. Nicaragua is accredited to Denmark from its embassy in Helsinki, Finland. The relations are described as good. Nicaragua is a Danish programme country since 1993.

## History

The Danish-Nicaraguan development co-operation began in 1981. In 1993, Nicaragua was chosen as one of 20 programme countries for Danish development assistance. In 1989 Denmark was part of a group of countries that combined to give $20 million to Nicaragua in response to domestic concessions which led to the 1990 general election which ousted the Sandinista National Liberation Front from power. In the 1990s, Denmark donated $1.8 million to support the clearance of landmines in Nicaragua. 8,700 landmines were cleared in the area where Denmark finances activities.

## Danish assistance

The Danish development programme assists Nicaragua within four priority sectors: transportation, agriculture, environment and education.
In 2009 Denmark announced it would reduce its aid from about $35 million in 2009 to about $26 million in 2010, also saying it would redirect some of the aid towards civil society actors rather than direct assistance to Nicaragua's government. The announcement was made by Danish development cooperation minister Ulla Tørnæs during a visit to the Latin American country where she met president Daniel Ortega. Tørnæs also called on the Nicaraguan government to respect democratic norms with regards to free elections.
Denmark helps Nicaragua with building a road between the two municipalities; Nueva Guinea and Bluefields.
In 2010 Denmark went on to announce their intention to stop providing all development funds to Nicargaua, though they did not indicate a firm date for this to happen. This was presented as part of Denmark's overall strategy to stop giving aid to Latin American countries so it can better focus its development budget on Africa. In 2010, Lene Espersen said that Denmark will close their embassy in Managua.
In February 2011, Denmark assisted Nicaragua with $18 million to the Nicaraguan general election, 2011, but the government of Nicaragua refused the money.

## State visits

Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen visited Nicaragua in 2003 and Nicaraguan President Enrique Bolaños Geyer visited Denmark in 2004.
# Mers

Mers may refer to:
* MERS, Middle East respiratory syndrome
** Middle East respiratory syndrome–related coronavirus (MERS-CoV), the virus that causes MERS
* El Mers, a town in Morocco
* Mer (community) or Maher community, an Indian social group
* Mers-les-Bains, a town in France
* Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, an American company
# Miguel Hernández (footballer, born 1970)

Miguel Hernández Sánchez (born 19 February 1970 in Madrid), sometimes known as just Miguel, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a central defender.
Miguel played in four La Liga seasons during his ten-year professional career, spending two years apiece with Rayo Vallecano and RCD Espanyol. He was part of Spain's gold medal-winning squad at the 1992 Summer Olympics, in Barcelona.
# Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide

Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide is an organosulfur compound with the formula S$_4$[C$_3$H$_6$Si(OEt)$_3$]$_2$ (Et = C$_2$H$_5$). The molecule consists of two trialkoxysilyl propyl groups linked with a polysulfide. It is often sold as a mixture with the trisulfide. The compound is a colorless viscous liquid that is soluble in ordinary organic solvents such as toluene. Commercial samples often are yellowish. The compound is added to rubber compositions that contain silica filler.

## Synthesis and reactivity

The compound was first prepared by the reaction of 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl chloride with sodium tetrasulfide:
    Na$_2$S$_4$ + 2 ClC$_3$H$_6$Si(OEt)$_3$ → S$_4$[C$_3$H$_6$Si(OEt)$_3$]$_2$ + 2 NaCl
Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide is a bifunctional molecule in that it contains two kinds of reactive functional groups. The tetrasulfide group is a polysulfide, which means that it consists of a chain of sulfur atoms. S-S bonds are susceptible to reduction (to thiols), attachment to metals (e.g., for protection against corrosion), and vulcanization. The triethoxysilyl groups are susceptible to hydrolysis, resulting in cross-linking via sol-gel condensation. In the usual application of this chemical, the hydrolyzed siloxy groups attach to silica particles and the polysulfide groups link to the organic polymer.
# Coptotriche inexpectata

Coptotriche inexpectata is a moth of the family Tischeriidae. It was described by Annette Frances Braun in 1972. It is found in the US state of California.
The larvae feed on Fragaria species. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Miss Ella Fitzgerald & Mr Gordon Jenkins Invite You to Listen and Relax

Miss Ella Fitzgerald & Mr Gordon Jenkins Invite You to Listen and Relax is a collection of material recorded by Ella Fitzgerald between 1949 and 1954, all tracks were arranged by Gordon Jenkins. All tracks were previously only available on 78rpm singles. The album was compiled and released by Decca in 1955.

## Track listing

* "I Wished on the Moon" (Dorothy Parker, Ralph Rainger) – 3:08
* "Baby" (Robert Colby, Floyd Huddleston) – 2:44
* "I Hadn't Anyone Till You" (Ray Noble) – 3:02
* "A Man Wrote a Song" (Dave Franklin) – 3:11
* "Who's Afraid (Not I, Not I, Not I)" (Doris Tauber, Jack Lawrence) – 2:45
* "Happy Talk" (Richard Rodgers, Oscar Hammerstein II) – 2:25
* "Black Coffee" (Paul Francis Webster, Sonny Burke) – 3:03
* "Lover's Gold" (Morty Nevins, Bob Merrill) – 3:04
* "I'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair" (Rodgers, Hammerstein) – 2:53
* "Dream a Little Longer" (Donald Kahn) – 2:59
* "I Need" (Ralph Care, Sol Marcus) – 2:40
* "Foolish Tears" (Jenny Lou Carson) – 2:57

## Personnel
### Performance

* Ella Fitzgerald – vocal
* Gordon Jenkins – arranger
# Mladen Veža

Mladen Veža (7 February 1916 – 19 February 2010) was a Croatian painter. He was born in Brist. He graduated from the Zagreb's Academy of Fine Arts under Vladimir Becić in 1937. He subsequently taught at the academy until 1981. In 1938 he was part of the first exhibition at the Home of Fine Arts Half a Century of Croatian Art, which was blessed by Archbishop Alojzije Stepinac and opened by Vladko Maček. He also took part in the IV Exhibition of Croatian Artists from the NDH in 1944.
He has had exhibitions in Zagreb, Beograd, Sisak, Maribor, Split, Brist, Sarajevo, Osijek, and Beirut. Veža has received many awards and honours, including the Vladimir Nazor Award in 1994.
# Canons Regular of the Holy Cross

Canons Regular of the Holy Cross can refer to one of two Catholic orders:
* Canons Regular of the Order of the Holy Cross, which originated in Belgium
* Canons Regular of the Holy Cross of Coimbra, which originated in Portugal
# Abdul-Ghaffar Hasan Al-Hindi

Abdul-Ghaffar Hassan (1913–2007) was a scholar born in Umarpur, India, near Delhi in 1913. Upon the partition of India in 1947 he chose to migrate to the newly founded nation of Pakistan. Hassan died in 2007.
Hassan was involved with the Jamaat-e-Islami Hind from 1941 to 1957 but eventually left due to methodological (manhaj) differences with Abul Ala Maududi regarding the means and ways in which the Islamic State should be established. Maududi was in favor of utilizing elections to achieve his aim while Hassan demanded it be accomplished via educating the masses about their religion. This belief Hassan held in opposition to Maududi would become popularized later on by Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani with what he called "al-tasfiya awl-tarbiya".
# Cosmopterix himalia

Cosmopterix himalia is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the Federal District of Brazil.
Adults have been recorded in May.

## Description

Female. Forewing length 3.6 mm. Head: frons shining greyish white, vertex and neck tufts shining dark bronze brown with greenish and reddish reflections, laterally and lined white, collar shining bronze brown; labial palpus, first segment very short, white, second segment four-fifths of the length of third, dark brown with white longitudinal lines laterally and ventrally, third segment white, dark brown lined laterally, extreme apex white; scape dorsally shining dark bronze brown with a white anterior line, ventrally shining white, antenna shining dark brown with an interrupted white line from base to two-thirds, followed towards apex by three dark brown segments, two white, ten dark brown, two white and five dark brown segments at apex. Thorax and tegulae shining bronze brown with reddish gloss, thorax with a white medial line, tegulae lined white inwardly. Legs: shining dark brown, femur of hindleg shining golden, foreleg with a white line on tibia and tarsal segments one to three and five, tibia of midleg leg with white oblique basal and medial lines and a white apical ring, tarsal segment one and two with a lateral white line, segment five white dorsally, tibia of hindleg as midleg, but the oblique lines silver metallic with bluish reflection, tarsal segments four and five entirely white, spurs white dorsally, dark brown ventrally. Forewing shining dark bronze brown with reddish tinge near base, dark brown towards apex, four narrow white lines in the basal area, a subcostal from base to one-quarter, sharply bending from costa in distal third, a short medial just above fold, from one-fifth to one-third, a subdorsal, as long as the medial, from one-quarter, a dorsal from beyond base to one-quarter, a brownish yellow transverse fascia beyond the middle, narrowed towards dorsum on the outer edge, bordered at the inner edge by a broad tubercular pale golden metallic fascia with a small subcostal patch of blackish scales on the outside, bordered at the outer edge by two tubercular pale golden metallic costal and dorsal spots, the dorsal spot about twice as large as the costal and more towards base, both spots with a narrow dark brown inward lining, a white costal streak from the costal spot, apical line as a silvery white spot in middle of the apical area and a white streak in the apical cilia, cilia dark brown, paler towards dorsum. Hindwing shining dark brownish grey with greenish and reddish gloss, cilia dark brown. Underside: forewing shining dark greyish brown, the white costal streak distinctly visible, hindwing shining dark greyish brown. Abdomen dorsally ochreous brown, ventrally shining dark grey, segments shining white banded posteriorly, shining golden laterally, anal tuft pale grey with bluish gloss dorsally, ventrally yellowish white.

## Etymology

The species is named after Himalia, a moon of Jupiter. To be treated as a noun in apposition.
# Canthonistis xestocephala

Canthonistis xestocephala is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Alexey Diakonoff in 1968. It is found on Luzon in the Philippines.
The wingspan is 15–17 mm. The forewings are bright yellow and with two large purplish-fuscous patches, rounded and almost entirely confluent except above, extending along the dorsum beyond the base to the tornus and filling out the whole wing. The anterior blotch almost reaches the costa, while the posterior does not reach it. The hindwings are glossy light yellowish fuscous, with the apex pale yellow.
# Mlunduzi

Mlunduzi is an administrative ward in the Mpwapwa district of the Dodoma Region of Tanzania. According to the 2002 census, the ward has a total population of 16,908.
# Cantharis livida

Cantharis livida is a species of soldier beetle belonging to the genus Cantharis and the family Cantharidae.

## Description

Cantharis livida reaches a length of 10–15 millimetres (0.39–0.59 in). The body of this species is flat and long, with a weak exoskeleton. The colour is quite variable, depending on the subspecies. Elytra are usually yellow or reddish-brown, but in the subspecies rufipes they are black or dark brown. The head, the thorax, the abdomen are bright red or orange. The long antennae are reddish, with darker tips. The legs are reddish, with brownish tarsi.
These soldier beetles can be found on flowers, trees and shrubs from May to July, hunting for small insects. Also the larvae are predators, feeding on snails and earthworms.

## Distribution

This species is present in most of Europe, in the eastern Palearctic realm, and in North Africa. It has also been introduced to the eastern United States and Canada.

## Habitat

Cantharis livida lives in bushes, edges of forests and meadows.

## Subspecies

* Cantharis livida var. adusta Reitter
* Cantharis livida var. inscapularis Pic, 1909
* Cantharis livida var. luteiceps Schilsky
* Cantharis livida var. melaspis Chevrolat
* Cantharis livida var. menetriesi Faldermann, 1838
* Cantharis livida var. nigripes Schilsky, 1889
* Cantharis livida var. rufipes Herbst, 1784
* Cantharis livida var. scapularis Redtenbacher 1858
* Cantharis livida var. sicula Bourgeois, 1893
* Cantharis livida var. varendorffi Reitter, 1904
# Mobile Gas

Mobile Gas, headquartered in Mobile, Alabama, was the largest natural gas utility in coastal Alabama that provided energy to 89,000 homes and businesses. Its operations dated back to 1836 when it began providing gas lighting for the city of Mobile. It had distribution territory in the cities of Mobile, Prichard, Saraland, Satsuma, Semmes, Bayou La Batre, Creola, Mt. Vernon, Spanish Fort, and Loxley. Within those cities, Mobile Gas operated 2,250 miles of pipeline and about 46 miles of transmission lines.
Mobile Gas was one of two operating units of Sempra U.S. Gas & Power. In 2016 Sempra sold EnergySouth Inc, the parent company of Mobile Gas, to Spire Inc. of St. Louis, Missouri. Spire Inc. bought Mobile gas in 2016 as well as Willmut Gas for $334 million. Spire Inc is a publicly traded company and is the modern iteration of The Laclede Group, one of the first companies to have made up the Dow Jones. Spire Inc. currently serves over 1.7 million people in Alabama, Mississippi, and Missouri. Spire Inc. was originally known as The Lacede Group until the name was voted to be changed to Spire Inc.. Spire is currently made up of acquisitions of Missouri Gas Energy, Alabama Gas Corporation, Energy South, Mobile Gas, and Willmut Gas.
Within Spire Inc., service territory formerly under Mobile Gas is now referred to as Spire Gulf Coast Inc. and is the earliest established gas distribution system within the company.
# Cardwell railway station

Cardwell railway station is located on the North Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It serves the town of Cardwell. The station has one platform. Opposite the platform lies a passing loop.

## Services

Cardwell is served by Traveltrain's Spirit of Queensland service.
# Capital News Service

Capital News Service or Capitol News Service may refer to:
* Capital News Service (Maryland), a wire service based at the University of Maryland in College Park, Maryland
* Capital News Service (Michigan), a wire service based at Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan
* Capital News Service, a wire service based at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia
* Capitol News Service, a television news service based in Tallahassee, Florida
* Capitol News Service, a news service in Sacramento, California owned by the Metropolitan News Company
# Mississippi County Jail

The Mississippi County Jail was a historic county jail building in Osceola, Arkansas. It was a three-story brick structure, six bays wide, with entrances at the outer two bays, which projected slightly and were set off from the central portion by brick pilasters and a decorative parapet at the roof line. The county built the jail in 1926; it was demolished in 2016.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. It was delisted in 2017.
# Mitsumame

Mitsumame (みつまめ) is a Japanese dessert. It is made of small cubes of agar jelly, a white translucent jelly made from red algae or seaweed. The agar is dissolved with water (or fruit juice such as apple juice) to make the jelly. It is served in a bowl with boiled red field peas (or sometimes azuki beans), often gyūhi, Shiratama dango and a variety of fruits such as peach slices, mikan, pieces of pineapples, and cherries. The mitsumame usually comes with a small pot of sweet black syrup, kuromitsu, which one pours onto the jelly before eating. Mitsumame is usually eaten with a spoon and fork.

## Variations

A few variations on this dessert exist. Anmitsu is mitsumame with bean paste, the an meaning the sweet azuki bean paste or anko. Mamekan is mitsumame without fruits. Cream mitsumame is mitsumame with ice cream on top. Fruits mitsumame is mitsumame with fruits. Coffee mitsumame is mitsumame with coffee jelly.

## History

The prototype of mitsumame is a dessert for children sold to the end of the Edo era. The present type originated in 1903. Anmitsu originated in 1930.
# Mitsuma Matsumura

Mitsuma Matsumura (January 8, 1894 – April 10, 1970) was a Japanese politician who served as governor of Hiroshima Prefecture from August 1, 1944 to April 21, 1945. He was also governor of Tochigi Prefecture (1936–1937) and Kanagawa Prefecture (1940–1942).
# Captain Cook Cruises (Western Australia)

Captain Cook Cruises is a cruise and ferry operator on the Swan River, Perth.

## History

Captain Cook Cruises was founded in 1980 by Rottnest Island ferry operator Boat Torque Cruises. In July 1987 the business was sold to Tony Baker and John Goodbody with the MV Captain Cook and the MV Swan Explorer. In May 1990 the Swan River Scenic Cruises business was purchased with the MV Jolly Jumbuck which was rebuilt and renamed the MV Swan Princess.
From October 1992 until September 1997, the MV Perth was leased from Transperth. In October 1995 the MV James Stirling was launched. In September 2002 the upstream operation of Boat Torque Cruises was purchased with three vessels: MV Lady De Vine, MV River Bells and MV River Lady.
In February 1995 Captain Cook Cruises successfully tendered to operate Transperth's ferry services between Barrack Street (Perth CBD) and Mends Street (South Perth foreshore), a service it still operates today, with Elizabeth Quay replacing Barrack Street in January 2016.
In February 2016 the business was purchased by SeaLink Travel Group. On 5 November 2017, a service commenced from Fremantle Harbour to Rottnest Island.
# Captain Cook State Recreation Area

Captain Cook State Recreation Area is a park on the Kenai Peninsula in Alaska. It is located on the shores of Cook Inlet at the northern terminus of the Kenai Spur Highway, about 25 miles (40 km) north of Kenai and 14 miles (23 km) north of Nikiski. Both the Inlet and the recreation area are named after Captain James Cook who explored the area in 1778.

## History

Archeological evidence, as well as Cook's observations indicate the area was previously inhabited by the Dena'ina people, who gathered salmon in the area. The beaches in and around the park have also been the site of commercial fishing activity. The park is one of the oldest in the Alaska State Park system, having been authorized in 1971, with major capital improvement projects in 1978 and 2010.

## Features

One of the park's main features is the Discovery Campground, a 53-site wooded camping area on the bluffs above Cook Inlet (Discovery was the name of one of the ships in Cook's expedition.) Campers are advised to keep a clean camp as black bears are known to frequent the area. There is a nature trail which encircles the campground.
Below the campground is a beach on Cook Inlet, rocky in some places but more sandy near the river outlet. Beachcombers can find agates here. At low tide extensive and dangerous mud flats are exposed below the beach. On a clear day visitors to the bluff and beach can see the distant Aleutian Range, including the volcano Mount Spurr as well as several offshore oil rigs.
The park is the northern terminus of the Swanson River and its associated canoe trail.
The park is also home to Stormy Lake, a 161.9-hectare (400-acre) lake with boat launch and picnic areas as well as a small, primitive, boat-accessible campground. The lake was the site of two efforts to eradicate invasive species.
In winter months the park features ice fishing on the lake and cross-country ski trails.
# Canton of Morne-à-l'Eau

The canton of Morne-à-l'Eau is an administrative division of Guadeloupe, an overseas department and region of France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Morne-à-l'Eau.
It consists of the following communes:
# Marek Kuczma

Marek Kuczma (10 October 1935 in Katowice – 13 June 1991 in Katowice) was a Polish mathematician working mostly in the area of functional equations. He wrote several influential monographs in this field.
# Marcus B. Toney

Marcus B. Toney (c. 1840 - November 1, 1929) was an American Confederate veteran, Klansman and Masonic leader who worked for the Tennessee Central Railroad. He was the author of The Privations of a Private, a memoir about his service in the Confederate States Army. He was the founding president of the Home for Aged Masons.

## Early life

Toney was born circa 1840 in Buckingham County, Virginia. His father, a millwright, had planned to settle in St. Louis, but Mrs. Toney became ill and couldn't travel beyond Nashville. She never fully recovered and died when Marcus was six. None of Toney's siblings survived childhood, and when his father died early in 1852, the eleven-year-old was left alone in the world. Relatives brought him back to Virginia, where he attended college, but by 1860, he had returned to Nashville.

## Career

During the American Civil War of 1861–1865, Toney served in the Confederate States Army, under generals Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson. He was captured and sent to Elmira Prison. After the war, Toney joined the Ku Klux Klan, under the leadership of Nathan Bedford Forrest.
Toney authored a memoir about his Civil War and reconstruction era experience, The Privations of a Private, in 1905. In a review for the Tennessee Historical Quarterly, Gary D. Joiner of Louisiana State University Shreveport acknowledged that the book sounded "offensive" to modern-day readers, but he suggested that Toney "was in the norm for his time and place." Joiner added that Toney was a "white supremacist", and that the book promoted the Lost Cause ideology.
Toney began his career at the Southern Express Company. He worked for the Tennessee Central Railroad for five decades, and retired in 1917.
Toney was a Masonic leader. He was "one of the oldest members of the Cumberland Lodge of Masons", and the founding president of the Home for Aged Masons in Nashville.

## Personal life, death and legacy

Toney married Sallie Claiborne in 1871; she died in 1874. They had two daughters. His brother-in-law, Edward Bushrod Stahlman, was the publisher of the Nashville Banner. He resided at 1805 20th Avenue South in Nashville, Tennessee.
Toney died on November 1, 1929, in Nashville, Tennessee, at the age of 89. He was buried in Mount Olivet Cemetery.
The University of Alabama Press was awarded the General Basil W. Duke Award from the Military Order of the Stars and Bars for its re-publication of Toney's memoir in 2006.
# We Ain't Goin' Down

"We Ain't Goin Down" is the sixth single for the girl duo Shakaya and their second single from their second album Are You Ready. This is Shakaya's final single ever after the group disbanded in 2008.

## Track listing

| # | We Ain't Goin' Down |
| Single |||
| 1. | "We Ain't Goin' Down" |
| 2. | "Tryna Find Tha One" |
| 3. | "Are You Ready" - (Video) |

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| Australian ARIA Singles Chart | 50 |
| Australian Urban Singles Chart | 18 |
| Australasian Singles Chart | 13 |
# Marcus Valerius Messalla (consul 188 BC)

Marcus Valerius Messalla served as prefect of the fleet in Sicily in 210 BC, the ninth year of the Second Punic War, carried out a successful raid on the countryside around Utica. He was nominated dictator, but his appointment was annulled. Messalla was praetor peregrinus in 194 BC, and Roman consul for 188 BC, together with Gaius Livius Salinator.