OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CFTP

CFTP may refer to:
* Configurable Fault Tolerant Processor
* Coupling from the past
# CSR Group

CSR Group Corporation formerly known as China South Locomotive and Rolling Stock Industry (Group) Corporation (abbreviation: CSRG), was a Chinese locomotive and rolling stock manufacturer. In 2007, the major assets of the group was spin-off and formed CSR Corporation Limited, making the corporation became a holding company only. In 2015 CSR Group was merged with CNR Group to form CRRC Group.

## History

In 1986 the China National Railway Locomotive & Rolling Stock Industry Corporation [zh] (LORIC) was formed, comprising 35 production sites and 4 research centres. In 2002 LORIC was separated from the Ministry of Railways and China South Locomotive and Rolling Stock Industry (Group) Corporation (CSRG, Chinese: 中国南方机车车辆工业集团公司) was formed. Its main competitor, the China North Locomotive and Rolling Stock Industry (Group) Corporation was formed in the same year.
In 2002 the group manufactured the 270 km/h (170 mph) China Star high speed EMU at the Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Works.
Since 2003, the group no longer tax-free on property tax and land rent.
Between 2004 and 2007 CSR had ~50% of the internal Chinese market for locomotives and ~80% of the market for multiple units (by volume), as well as a ~50% share in locomotive and wagon refurbishment. In the same period overseas sales accounted for ~7-8% of revenue.
In 2008 most of the assets were floated as China South Locomotive & Rolling Stock Corp., Ltd. (later known as CSR Corporation Limited), except some auxiliary assets, as well as the shares of South Huiton.
In April 2010 the Chinese name of CSR Group was renamed (Chinese: 中国南车集团公司).

## Subsidiaries

* CSR Corporation Limited
* South Huiton (42.64%)
* Beijing Railway Industry Trade Corporation
# CG-20

CG-20 may refer to :
* Chase XCG-20, the largest military glider ever built in the United States
* USS Richmond K. Turner (CG-20), a Leahy-class guided missile cruiser of the United States Navy
# Maine mac Darthacht

In one history of Celtic mythology, Maine mac Darthacht was the son of Perdition, or night. Maine Mac Darthacht had a cloak fastened by eight stones called Maini. It fell into the lap of his brother Fergus Fairge, the Ocean god, father of Lugaid, who as the god of the summer solstice slew Cuchulainn the sun-god after his left thigh had been weakened. Hence the brooch of the eight (stones) belonging to the son of night is the Irish equivalent of the Welsh Wyth-nos. The god Lugaid mentioned is usually synonymous with Lugh. However Lugh's father is Cian of the Tuatha Dé Danann.
# Mahindra College

Mahindra College may refer to:
* Mahindra United World College of India, an international school near Pune, Maharashtra
* The Government Mohindra College, Patiala, India, sometimes referred to as Mahindra College
# Cabrejas del Pinar

Cabrejas del Pinar is a municipality located in the province of Soria, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 485 inhabitants.
# Caecilia bokermanni

Caecilia bokermanni is a species of caecilian in the family Caeciliidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and possibly Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
# Mala Gora, Zreče

Mala Gora (pronounced) is a small dispersed settlement in the Municipality of Zreče in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Savinja Statistical Region.

## History

Until 1998, Mala Gora was a hamlet of Stranice, when it was administratively separated and made a settlement in its own right. Further territorial adjustment was made between Mala Gora and the village of Polajna in 2004.
# Maisan

Maisan (Korean: 마이산) is a mountain of Jeollabuk-do, western South Korea. It has an elevation of 686 metres.
# Malabika Kanan

Malabika Kanan (27 December 1930 – 17 February 2009) was an Indian classical vocalist.

## Biography

Kanan was born in Lucknow on 27 December 1930 to Rabindralal Roy, a musicologist and a disciple of Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande. In her early years she trained in the musical genres of dhrupad, dhamar and khyal for a number of years under her father. She also got training in Rabindrasangeet from Santidev Ghosh and Suchitra Mitra. She traveled with her father on musical concerts in many places within the country. Her first music rendering was in raga Ramkali on the All India Radio when she was 15 years old. Her first performance on stage followed the next year at the Tansen Sangeet Samaroh.
Kanan married A. Kanan, another singer, on 28 February 1958, and developed a new style of singing by adopting his Kirana style. She was also trained by him in thumri. She was very proficient in singing bhajans. She performed in several concerts and in many Radio Sangeet Sammelans. At the ITC Sangeet Research Academy, where her husband was a guru, she also became a teacher in July 1979, and was a Member of the Expert Committee of the Academy. She died in Calcutta on 17 February 2009.

## Awards

Kanan received the ITC Sangeet Research Academy Award in 1995 and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1999-2000.
# Caenocara frontale

Caenocara frontale is a species of anobiid beetle in the family Anobiidae. It is found in North America.
# CROS hearing aid

A contralateral routing of signals (CROS) hearing aid is a type of hearing aid that is used to treat a condition in which the patient has no usable hearing in one ear and minimal hearing loss or normal hearing in the other ear. This is referred to as single sided deafness.

## Mechanism

The CROS hearing aid takes sound from the ear with poorer hearing and transmits to the ear with better hearing. The goal of this device is to give the patient two-sided hearing when true bilateral hearing is not possible. The CROS system is an alternative to traditional unilateral hearing aid fittings in which the patient receives no information from the side with hearing loss.
Most systems are now wireless and are either behind the ear or custom built in-the-ear systems. These wireless systems have replaced earlier wired units which were bulky and rather fussy. Few people found them beneficial, and by contrast the wireless are easier to use and to wear. There are also systems incorporated into eyeglasses. If hearing loss exists in the better ear then a system in the good ear that combines the function of a regular hearing aid with that of a CROS aid is recommended. This configuration is called a BiCROS system.
Current CROS devices utilize wireless streaming to transmit the signal from the poor ear to the better hearing ear. This is accomplished by near field induction or radio waves.

## Configuration
### Air conduction CROS systems

On the impaired side, a microphone is encased in a behind the ear (BTE) styled case or a custom, in the ear (ITE) piece. The receiver is on good ear.

### BiCROS system

This system is utilized in patients who have Single Sided Deafness who also have hearing loss in their better hearing ear. In addition to the configuration included in the CROS system, the BiCROS includes microphones on the better hearing side and both microphones are amplified and presented to the better hearing ear.

### Transcranial CROS system

In this configuration, the signal is transmitted through the skull via bone conduction. There are two methods for this:

#### Direct bone conduction transducers

A bone oscillator is placed on the mastoid of the skull on the worse ear, either using a surgically embedded abutment (with external sound processor held on by a percutaneous abutment or a magnet implanted under the skin) or physically held on with a headband. Sound is transmitted through the skull to the better ear.

#### Bone conduction via air conduction transducer

The signal is presented to the poor ear at a level loud enough to cross over to the better hearing ear via bone conduction. A powerful hearing aid is fit deeply in the ear canal to produce enough sound. This option may be preferable due to the single unit that is used, leaving the better ear unrestricted.
# Cacace

Cacace is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alejandro Cacace (born 1985), Argentine politician
* Anthony Cacace (born 1989), Irish boxer
* Ezequiel Cacace (born 1984), Argentine football goalkeeper
* Flavia Cacace (born 1980), Italian-born British dancer
* Fulvio Cacace (?–2003), Italian chemist
* Joel Cacace (born 1941), New York City mobster
* Liberato Cacace (born 2000), New Zealand soccer player
# Calathus brevis

Calathus brevis is a species of ground beetle from the Platyninae subfamily that is endemic to Spain.
# Cajamarca, Tolima

Cajamarca is a town and municipality in the Tolima Department of Colombia. The population of the municipality was 17,309 as of the 2018 census. The municipality has two populated centres, the town centre of Cajamarca and the locality of Anaime. It is located along the Pan-American Highway.
In 1886, colonisers from Antioquia colonised the area currently known as Anaime, and started to develop the land for agriculture. In 1913, the Bishop of Ibagué Ismael Perdomo bought the land of the municipality and officially founded the municipality of Cajamarca, which stands for 'cold land' in Quechua.
The main economic activity is agriculture, and the town is also known as the 'agricultural larder' of Colombia.
Internationally, the town is best known as the location of the La Colosa gold mining project of AngloGold Ashanti.

## Climate

Climate data for Cajamarca, elevation 1,920 m (6,300 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.2 (75.6) | 24.3 (75.7) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.4 (74.1) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.8 (74.8) | 23.8 (74.8) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.5 (74.3) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.7 (74.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 18.8 (65.8) | 19.0 (66.2) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.6 (65.5) | 19.0 (66.2) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.8 (65.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 13.5 (56.3) | 13.8 (56.8) | 13.9 (57.0) | 14.2 (57.6) | 14.2 (57.6) | 14.0 (57.2) | 13.8 (56.8) | 13.9 (57.0) | 13.9 (57.0) | 13.9 (57.0) | 13.8 (56.8) | 13.6 (56.5) | 13.9 (57.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 51.8 (2.04) | 66.9 (2.63) | 101.8 (4.01) | 150.2 (5.91) | 183.1 (7.21) | 135.4 (5.33) | 107.7 (4.24) | 91.3 (3.59) | 128.7 (5.07) | 124.2 (4.89) | 99.4 (3.91) | 73.5 (2.89) | 1,314.1 (51.74) |
| Average precipitation days | 13 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 22 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 18 | 15 | 199 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 79 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 82 | 81 | 80 | 78 | 78 | 80 | 81 | 80 | 80 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 161.2 | 138.3 | 136.4 | 114.0 | 124.0 | 123.0 | 136.4 | 133.3 | 129.0 | 130.2 | 129.0 | 148.8 | 1,603.6 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.4 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
# Mallite

Mallite is a type of laminate composite material, formerly manufactured by the William Mallinson & Sons company. The material is formed of a core sheet of end grain balsa wood, faced by duralumin sheets. This construction endows the finished material with greater strength and rigidity than a light alloy sheet of equal mass. The material was originally developed in the late 1950s for use in the aerospace industry, primarily for use in flooring and internal partitioning in jet airliner construction. However, it found fame as one of the first engineered composite materials to be employed in the motorsport industry. Robin Herd, formerly a designer on the Concorde project, used his aerospace knowledge to design the first McLaren single-seater racing cars. The M2A prototype used Mallite extensively, throughout its construction. The final production model, the Formula One McLaren M2B of 1966, only used Mallite for its internal skins and lower bodywork; a lack of understanding of the material's properties had led the team to design the car with conventional curved bodywork, creating problems during the fabrication process as the inherently inflexible material would not readily conform to complex, compound curvatures. With greater understanding of Mallite's properties Herd later used the material to construct the unraced Cosworth four-wheel drive Formula One car of 1969, noted for its slab-sided, angular looks.
# Mallipattinam

Mallipattinam is a coastal village in the Pattukkottai taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.The popular town near to mallipattinam are Adirampattinam.Mallipattinam is 20.5 km distance from its Taluk Main Town Pattukkottai. Mallipattinam is 66.5 km from its District Main City Thanjavur, and 362 km from its State Main City Chennai.

## History

The name Sarabendra Raja was granted to Serfoji II. On these ground the place came to known as Sarabendrarajapattinam. The village has two other names : Tulukkanvayal & Caluvanaickan pattinam. As Caluvanaikan pattinam was gateway to the sea route of Sri Lanka.
Portuguese, Danish, French and English, all came here and retained their holds in making their respective plotted histories. It was such a condition of war in a medium of commerce and trade that Caluvanaickan Pattinam became a strategic site and attained the status of a port.
The Tulukkanvayal village where Muslims, given to sea trading, settled in good numbers. These people were called Chonakas. The coromandel coast population had a great fraction of mohamedans.Nagore, Adirampattinam and like towns certify to this.

## Tourism
### Manora

Manora Fort was built by Tanjavur Maratha ruler Serfoji II (1777–1832 CE) in 1814–1815 to commemorate the victory of the British over Napoleon Bonaparte at Waterloo in 1815. The fort acted as a residence for the royal family and also as a light-house. A stone inscription reads "a friend and ally of the British to commemorate triumphs of British Arms and downfall of Bonaparte".
The word Manora is believed to be derived from the word minar meaning tower. The fort is hexagonal structure and has eight storeys, raising to a height of 75 ft (23 m) tapering to its top. The tower is surrounded by a wall and a moat ant it resembles a fort. The monument looks like a pagoda, with arched windows, circular staircase and eaves separating one storey from the other.
Manora has an eight storied victory tower. The name Manora is derived from the minaret meaning small minar. From the top of this tower, one has a panoramic view of the palm-fringed Bay of Bengal. The tower has also served as a lighthouse. Manora is located about 15 km east of Peravurani.

## Economy
### Fishing Harbour

The main occupation of mallipattinam is fishing in the waters of Bay of Bengal. In the Mallipattinam fishing harbor, there are about 213 mechanized fishing boats (12m length), 102 vallam and 967 traditional fishing crafts operating from this jetty, with an annual fish landing of about 5000T.
# Cadlina glabra

Cadlina glabra is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cadlinidae.

## Distribution

Only a single specimen was found at 365 m (1,198 ft) depth outside Florø, Norway.

## Description

This species is compared with Doris obvelata by the authors, a synonym of Cadlina laevis. Cadlina glabra is described as coloured white, with tentacles and gills yellow. No tubercles visible on the mantle even with magnification, but like Doris obvelata intense sulfur-yellow spots are scattered along the edges. The mantle does not extend far beyond the foot. The shape is an elongated oval. The liver shines through brown. Length 10mm. Radula formula 40.1.40 x 70 rows of teeth; their form very similar to Doris obvelata. It might be considered to be merely a deepwater variant of Doris obvelata; however, the complete lack of tubercles and the much greater number of teeth (Cadlina laevis has a formula of 23-24.1.23-24 x 67 in animals of 14–24 mm length) seem to justify its separation as a distinct species.
# Cadlina affinis

Cadlina affinis is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cadlinidae.

## Distribution

This species was described from four specimens trawled at McMurdo Sound at the following positions 76°56′S 164°12′E﻿ / ﻿76.933°S 164.200°E﻿ / -76.933; 164.200, 293 m., 77°46′S 166°8′E﻿ / ﻿77.767°S 166.133°E﻿ / -77.767; 166.133, 547 m. and off Granite Harbour, entrance to McMurdo Sound, 92 m.
# Calamagrostis × acutiflora

Calamagrostis × acutiflora, called feather reed-grass, is a naturally occurring hybrid species of grass in the genus Calamagrostis, occasionally found in Europe and Asia. Its cultivar 'Karl Foerster' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
It is a hybrid of Calamagrostis arundinacea and Calamagrostis epigejos, both widespread Eurasian species.
# Mallosoma piptadeniae

Mallosoma piptadeniae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Giacomel in 1976.
# Mallosoma zonatum

Mallosoma zonatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Sahlberg in 1823.
# Mama from the Train

"Mama from the Train", also known as "Mama from the Train (A Kiss, a Kiss)", is a popular song written by Irving Gordon and published in 1956. The song is about memories of a now-deceased mother, whose Pennsylvania Dutch-influenced English leads to quaint phrasings.

## Recordings

The best-known version was recorded by Patti Page. This recording was released by Mercury Records as catalog number 70971. It first reached the Billboard magazine charts on November 3, 1956. On the Disk Jockey chart, it peaked at #12; on the Best Seller chart, at #17; on the Juke Box chart, at #12; on the composite chart of the top 100 songs, it reached #11. In Australia the song afforded Page a #31 hit.

## Song's influence

The title, as printed on the sheet music — Mama From the Train (A Kiss, A Kiss) — and the first line of the refrain — "Throw Mama from the train a kiss, a kiss" — inspired two parodies:
* Homer and Jethro, a country music comedy team, recorded a parody of this song that included the lines "Throw mama from the train, but quick, but quick."
* In New York City during the 1950s, Jewish street vendors who sold knishes near subway train stations lettered signs that punned, "Throw Mama from the train a knish, a knish ... don't leave her hungry behind".
* In 1987, Danny DeVito and Billy Crystal starred in the dark comedy film Throw Momma from the Train, which was also based in part on the 1951 Alfred Hitchcock film Strangers on a Train.
# California Mudslide (and Earthquake)

California Mudslide (and Earthquake), also reissued as Los Angeles Blues, is an album by the blues musician Lightnin' Hopkins, recorded in California in 1969 and released on the Vault label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
AllMusic's Steve Legget called a CD compilation of the tracks "a pretty decent record," writing: "Sometimes you can just grab a handful of stuff and throw it at the wall and it magically sticks there in a pleasing pattern. One suspects that's the case here". The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings wrote: "In 'California Mudslide' Lightnin' adapts an old Texas flood blues to apply to recent heavy rains in the Golden State, but several other pieces have been dredged from deep in his repertoire and hardly altered".

## Track listing

All compositions by Sam "Lightnin'" Hopkins
* "California Mudslide" – 4:02
* "Rosie Mae" – 2:59
* "Los Angeles Blues" – 4:46
* "Easy on Your Heels" – 2:40
* "New Santa Fe" – 3:09
* "Jesus, Will You Come by Here" – 2:14
* "No Education" – 3:25
* "Antoinette's Blues" – 3:27
* "Change My Way of Living" – 3:37
* "Los Angeles Boogie" – 2:11
* "Call on My Baby" – 3:25

## Personnel
### Performance

* Lightnin' Hopkins – guitar, vocals
* Tony Joe White – guitar, liner notes

### Production

* Bruce Bromberg – producer
# CUPL

CUPL may refer to:
* China University of Political Science and Law, a public university in Beijing, China
* Cornell University Programming Language, a procedural computer programming language in the late 1960s
* Compiler for Universal Programmable Logic, Programmable Array Logic (a proprietary language from Logical Devices, Inc.)
# CUPL Faculty of International Law

The Faculty of International Law, CUPL (Chinese: 中国政法大学国际法学院) is a school of the China University of Political Science and Law. The school offers LL.B, LL.M and Ph.D degrees in Chinese and English. CUPL Faculty of International Law has over 49 faculty members and this makes it the largest faculty in Chinese universities that specializes in international law.
# Caeso Duillius Longus

Caeso Duillius Longus was a Roman politician, a member of the Second Decemvirate in 450 and 449 BC.

## Family

Caeso or Kaeso was an uncommon Roman first name (praenomen) used by the Duilia family (gens). The epithet (agnomen) or surname (cognomen) of Longus is usually given to this figure but is uncertain.

## Life

According to Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Caeso Duillius was plebeian but he was selected as one of the ten members of the Second Decemvirate, presided over by Appius Claudius Crassus and elected for the purpose of creating the Law of the Twelve Tables, first body of written law in Roman history. At the instigation of Sabinus, the decemvirs held onto their titles illegally the following year, and refused to proceed with the annual election of consuls.
In 449 BC, a war escalated with the Sabines setting up in Eretum and the Aequi who had camped on Mount Algidus. Roman forces were divided into two armies in order to fight on two fronts. Duilius received command of the army which fought the Sabines, with three other decemvirs; Quintus Fabius Vibulanus, Manius Rabuleius, and Quintus Poetelius. At the time, Crassus and Spurius Oppius Cornicen remained in Rome in order to assure the defense of the city, while the other four decemvirs fought against the Aequi.
The two Roman armies were each kept in check on both fronts. The army commanded by Duillius withdrew to Fidenae and Crustumerium then returned to the field after the death of the soldier Lucius Siccius Dentatus, former tribune of the plebs and staunch opponent of the patricians. His death was concealed as though it were a loss suffered in an ambush. The soldiers then mutinied and elected ten military tribunes to command the army. They then returned to Rome and set up on the Aventine before merging with the other army on Monte Sacro. Under pressure by the soldiers and the plebeians, the decemvirs resigned. Appius Claudius Crassus and Spurius Oppius Cornicen remained in Rome and were imprisoned, but committed suicide during their trial. The other eight decemvirs, including Duillius, went into exile.