OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Newman (Royal Navy officer)

Commander Alfred William Newman GC (11 April 1888 – 1 September 1984) was a British recipient of the Albert Medal. He was awarded the Albert Medal for Gallantry in Saving Life at Sea in 1918. The medal was later translated to a George Cross.
He was born at Prebendal House in Empingham in the county of Rutland on 11 April 1888, the second son of Miles William Newman and Jessie (née Reay). His father was agent to the Earl of Ancaster and his grandfather Joseph James Newman was also employed on the Ancaster estate at Normanton. He joined the Royal Navy on 5 August 1903, aged 15.
Newman served at the Battle of Heligoland Bight in 1914 and was appointed acting mate of the R Class destroyer HMS Tetrarch in June 1917.
On 10 October 1917 an alarm of fire was given in the after magazine of the Tetrarch. Newman, who was on the upper deck, proceeded to the magazine as soon as he heard the alarm and seeing smoke issuing from a box of cordite, opened the lid and passed the cartridges on to the upper deck, where they were thrown into the sea. One cartridge in the middle of the box was very hot and smoke was issuing from its end. It is considered that by his prompt and gallant action, Newman saved the magazine from being blown up and the loss of many lives.
Newman was personally presented with the Albert Medal by King George V on board HMS Curaçao at Harwich on 8 March 1918. The award was published in The London Gazette, 5 March 1918.
He retired from service being placed on the Royal Navy retired list in August 1922, was promoted to lieutenant commander (retired) in June 1927 and regularly attended specialised Royal Navy courses for the construction of boom and harbour defences. He was recalled in 1939 because of his knowledge of boom defence work and was based in West Africa, Aden and Malta during World War II. After the war he was responsible for clearing a number of wrecks from Malta's Grand Harbour, including the oil tanker, SS Ohio. Commander Newman retired in 1948 to East Grinstead, where he died on 1 September 1984 (Obituaries: The Times 11 September 1984, The Daily Telegraph 5 September 1984).
In 1971 all living holders of the Albert Medal were invited to exchange the award for the George Cross. On being exchanged, the original medal was presented to the National Maritime Museum. The Museum also holds his George Cross and other medals on loan.
# David Lale

David Lale may refer to:
* David Lale (Australian cellist) (born 1962)
* David Lale (British cellist) (born 1981)
# Alfa Romeo 85A

The Alfa Romeo 85A is an Italian bus produced by Alfa Romeo in small series in the beginning of the 1930s.

## History

The bus had a 6 cylinder Alfa Romeo engine A.R. F6M317 with 100 PS (74 kW; 99 hp). The body of the bus is based on body of Macchi.

## Production

Around 30 were produced in Italy.
# Alfa Romeo 800

The Alfa Romeo 800 is an Italian heavy truck produced by Alfa Romeo between 1940 and 1947. It was first produced as a military version 800RE and after the war as a civilian version. The military version was initially used only in the Italian Army ("Regio Esercito"), mainly in North Africa, Russia and occupied France. The 800 was equipped with an 8.7 L diesel engine and could reach a top speed of 50 kilometres per hour (31 mph). There were also gas generator and gasoline models produced. A half track prototype version a CSEM 800RE (Centro Studi ed Esperienze della Motorizzazione - the Italian Army's vehicle research and development organization) was also made for Italian army. Some of 800RE were also converted to German Army as Maultier, this vehicle had also tracks in rear.
The 800 was replaced by the model 900. All the series was then replaced by the slightly lighter Alfa Romeo Romeo, that served as the company's only commercial vehicle for decades to come.

## Alfa Romeo 900

The Alfa Romeo 900 is a truck produced by Alfa Romeo from 1947 to 1954. As a line, the model was virtually identical to the Alfa Romeo 800, of which it took its place. The new truck had a 9,500 cc engine with an output of 130 PS (96 kW; 128 hp). The loading capacity was increased to 9 tonnes. A three-axis version was also available.

## Alfa Romeo 950

By the mid-1950s the Model 900 was updated and became known as the Model 950. The main difference between two models is small windows behind the front doors of the cab. The 950 was produced until 1958, when it was replaced by the entirely-new Mille.
# De Landa alphabet

The de Landa alphabet is the correspondence of Spanish letters and glyphs written in the pre-Columbian Maya script, which the 16th-century bishop of Yucatán, Diego de Landa, recorded as part of his documentation of the Maya civilization. Despite its inaccuracies, the information provided by him would much later prove to be crucial to the mid-20th century breakthrough in the decipherment of the Maya script, starting with the work of the Soviet epigrapher and Mayanist Yuri Knorozov.

## History

With the aid of two Maya informants familiar with the script, de Landa made an attempt to provide a transcribed "A, B, C" for the Maya script with the intent of providing a key to its decipherment and translation. The "alphabet", along with some passages of explanatory notes and examples of its use in Maya writing, was written as a small part of de Landa's Relación de las cosas de Yucatán ("Account of the matters of Yucatán"), which also documented many aspects of the culture and practices of the indigenous Maya peoples that he had seen and been told of when he was living among them in the Yucatán Peninsula. His work was written after he had been recalled to Spain to face trial by Inquisition for allegations of improper behaviour while there, and he wrote it as a defense of his mission there. The work was soon thereafter almost forgotten.
The pre-existing establishments, such as the Mayan religious order, were all destroyed by invading Spanish belligerents, such as De Landa, to make way for Christian “enlightenment”. In furtherance of this goal, nearly all the Mayan texts were destroyed, in deference to writings that conformed to Biblical doctrine.

### Rediscovery

Lost to scholarship for several centuries, an abridged copy of Relación de las cosas de Yucatán was later rediscovered by the French antiquarian scholar Brasseur de Bourbourg in the 19th century. Then a number of unsuccessful attempts were made to use its de Landa alphabet passages to decipher the unknown script because the De Landa script was an alphabet, but the extant Maya texts are logosyllabic. It has been theorized that De Landa might have unwittingly created a spurious writing system by a fundamental lack of understanding of how logosyllabic writing systems function as well as by tenuous access to reliable sources. It was not until the early 1950s when Knorozov published his landmark paper, analyzing it and other inscriptions in a new light, that substantial progress began to be made.
# De ä bar å åk

"De ä bar å åk" (Northern Swedish dialect for "You just go") is a song written by Bosse Carlgren and Billy Gezon, and used as a fight song for the Swedish alpine ski team, featuring Ingemar Stenmark, Stig Strand, Calle Briandt and Jan Green. It was released as a 1976 single together with "Vi åk bättre da för da" (Northern Swedish dialect for "We go better day for day").
The song title refers to "De ä bar å åk", a quotation credited to Swedish alpine skier Ingemar Stenmark when answering a journalist's question in a radio interview when asked what he did to win.
The song charted at Svensktoppen for five weeks between 24 April-22 May 1976, where it peaked at 3rd.
The song also appears in the 2014 film The Anderssons Rock the Mountains.

## Charts

| Chart (1976-1977) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 19 |
# DeLisle, Mississippi

DeLisle (/dəˈlɪl, dəˈliːl/) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Harrison County, Mississippi, United States. It is part of the Gulfport–Biloxi Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,147 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

DeLisle is located at 30°22′44″N 89°16′5″W﻿ / ﻿30.37889°N 89.26806°W﻿ / 30.37889; -89.26806. It is located on the north side of DeLisle Bayou and the Wolf River, which separate the community from the city of Pass Christian.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 5.3 square miles (13.8 km$^2$), of which 5.2 square miles (13.5 km$^2$) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.3 km$^2$), or 2.13%, is water.

### Settlement

Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville was chosen by Louis Phélypeaux, comte de Pontchartrain, Louis XIV's minister of Marine, to establish a French colony in the area. On d'Iberville's second trip to the Gulf in 1699-1700, d'Iberville was accompanied by the accomplished royal cartographer, Compte Guillaume Delisle. During this expedition, they charted and named Bayou Portage, Bayou Arcadia, and Bayou Delisle. The unincorporated area north of the bayou, known as DeLisle, shares a zip code with Pass Christian, Mississippi, but is not within the city limits. The early settlement was called La Riviere des Loups (Wolf River). The earliest verifiable records for the DeLisle area show that Barthelome Grelot was followed by his brother-in-law Philipe Saucier, who received two Spanish land grants; one in the St. Louis Bay area, recorded on August 27, 1781, followed in 1794, with a second tract that was situated on Bayou DeLisle, adjacent to his brother-in-law, Bartholome Grelot. These early French settlers were soon joined by Jean Baptiste Nicaise, Pierre Moran, Ramon Lizana, Chevalier DeDeaux, Jean Cassibry, and Charles Ladner.
A post office operated under the name DeLisle from 1884 to 1974.
DuPont opened a titanium dioxide plant in DeLisle in 1979. This plant, now operated by Chemours, is the second-largest producer of titanium dioxide in the world.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

DeLisle racial composition :
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 690 | 54.12% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 478 | 37.49% |
| Native American | 5 | 0.39% |
| Asian | 7 | 0.55% |
| Other/Mixed | 60 | 4.71% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 35 | 2.75% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,275 people, 440 households, and 304 families residing in the CDP.

## Notable people

* Beulah Mae Donald, Civil Rights activist
* Matteo Martinolich, shipbuilder
* Jesmyn Ward, author; recipient of the 2011 and the 2017 National Book Awards for Fiction.
# Alhassan

Alhassan is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdul Razak Alhassan (born 1985), a Ghanaian mixed-martial artist
* Masahudu Alhassan (born 1992), Ghanaian international full-back
* Alhassan Wakaso (born 1992), Ghanaian midfielder
* Kalif Alhassan (born 1990), Ghanaian winger
* Karim Alhassan (born 1991), Ghanaian defender
* Moro Alhassan (born 1994), Ghanaian midfielder
* Mohammed Alhassan (born 1984), Ghanaian goalkeeper
* George Alhassan (born 1955), Ghanaian forward
* George Alhassan (born 1941), former Ghanaian football player
* Sofiya Alhassan (born 1974), American kinesiologist
# David Tennant (politician)

Sir David Tennant KCMG (10 January 1829 – 29 March 1905) was a Cape politician, statesman and the second Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of the Cape Colony. He was in fact the longest serving parliamentary Speaker in South African history, holding the position for nearly 22 years.

## Early life and career

David Tennant was born in Cape Town on 10 January 1829. He was the son of Hercules Tennant and Aletta Jacoba Brand. His grandfather was Alexander Tennant, one of the first British settlers at the Cape. Unusually diligent and hard-working, he read law and became an attorney of the Supreme Court at the age of 20.
In 1866 he was elected to the Cape Parliament to represent the electoral division of Piketberg and soon distinguished himself for his efficient and honest management of parliamentary procedure. When his uncle, the Speaker of Parliament Christoffel Brand retired in 1874, Prime Minister John Molteno proposed Tennant as an ideal candidate, and he was then promptly (and unanimously) elected as the new Speaker of the Cape Assembly.

## Service as Speaker of Parliament (1874–1895)

The Cape Colony had only recently been brought under responsible government, and parliamentary procedure was seen as being in need of reform and streamlining to accommodate an expanding territory, a rapidly growing economy, and an increased political independence from Britain.
With his characteristic industriousness, Tennant worked with the Molteno ministry to re-draw the rules of parliamentary operations to speed up the proceedings and remove potential for inefficiency and abuse. All of this he undertook with great success, and so well-suited was he seen to be for the job of Speaker that he was gratefully re-elected five times – making him the longest serving parliamentary Speaker in South African history.
However, Tennant also presided over parliament during an exceptionally stormy period, from Carnarvon's failed Confederation scheme and its resultant wars, to the eve of the Second Boer War. Nonetheless, his characteristically gentle but firm impartiality meant that when he retired in 1901 (after having been Speaker for a total of nearly 22 years), he was greatly and widely praised by all of the various opposing factions in the Assembly.
Parliamentary author Ralph Kilpin, in his book "The Old Cape House", describes Tennant as having been a hard-working and imperturbable man, with a gentle and unaffected dignity.

## Personal life

Tennant married Josina Hendrina du Toit in 1849 and had five children by her. After her death in 1877, he was married for a second time, to Amye Venour Bellairs. He died soon after his retirement, in London on 29 March 1905. He is buried in Brompton Cemetery.
# NBPA Players Awards

The NBPA Players Awards was an American awards ceremony presented by the National Basketball Players Association (NBPA) honoring achievements in the National Basketball Association (NBA).
In an ongoing series of statements by various NBA players, a need was expressed for awards voted on by NBA players as a counterpoint to the "official" NBA awards, voted on by a panel of NBA print and broadcast media.
On 15 April 2015, Michele Roberts, the Executive Director of the NBPA issued a statement announcing "a peer recognition awards program ... at the request of the players. ... Our members want to recognize outstanding performance of their peers .... Later in that statement, Ms. Roberts pointed out that candidates were recommended in eight of ten categories with players having the option to write in a name in those eight categories. The vote for MVP was a write-in vote. Every active NBA player during the 2014-15 season voted privately by paper ballot which was sealed and submitted to the American Arbitration Association for tabulation before the end of the regular season.
On 27 April 2015, NBA beat writers began to learn the inaugural categories for the Players Awards. In a later press release, the NBPA outlined the rationale behind the "Players' Awards."
   Due to an overwhelming response from its members, the NBPA decided to launch the 1st Annual Players' Awards ... in Las Vegas, NV in July .... In the time honored tradition of identifying excellence through peer review forged by institutions such as the Emmy Awards, The Grammy Awards and The Academy Awards, the Players' Awards are voted on by the NBA's active players.

## Award categories

* Most Valuable Player
* Best Rookie
* Man of the Year
* Best Defender
* Global Impact Player
* Hardest to Guard
* Clutch Performer
* Coach You Would Want to Play For
* Best Home Court Advantage
* Player You Secretly Wish Was on Your Team
* Most Influential Veteran

## Award presentation

In a pair of press releases dated 20 June 2015 and 9 July 2015 , the NBPA announced BET Networks would record the inaugural awards presentation on Sunday, 19 July and edit for broadcast on the BET and Centric networks on the following Tuesday, 21 July at 8pm in the Eastern time zone. Both networks are controlled by BET Networks. The venue selected for the awards presentation was the Penn & Teller Theatre at the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.
# NBPF10

Neuroblastoma breakpoint family member 10 is a protein that in Homo sapiens is encoded by the NBPF10 gene.
The full gene is 75,313 bp, with the major isoform of mRNA being 10,697 bp long. The gene is located at 1q21.1. NBPF contains what is known as the DUF1220 repeats. The highly conserved, repeated region is believed to be originated from MGC8902. The NBPF family has been linked to primate evolution. It is assumed to be related to the 1q21.1 deletion syndrome and 1q21.1 duplication syndrome.

## Homology

Paralogs of NBPF10 includes other NBPF family members. Orthologs of NBPF10 are found in other primates; distant orthologs are found in bovine, equine, and canine

## Functional role

Although NBPF10's function is unknown, there is reason to believe that NBPF10 is an important biomarker for the Odontoblast Phenotype

## Gene Neighborhood

NOTCH2NL, SEC22B, HFE2, TXNIP are close neighbors of NBPF10. All of these neighboring genes are well studied in their own right.

## Post-translational modification

NBPF10 has extremely low threonine content which may make the protein less susceptible to post-translational modification.
# Mónica Dionne

Mónica Xóchitl Dionne Lazo (born February 7, 1967) is an American actress born in Waterbury, Connecticut. She is of Mexican descent. Dionne is best known for her roles in telenovelas produced by TV Azteca. She also acted in movies such as Sexo, pudor y lágrimas where she played the role of "María".
In 2007 she played the role of Flavia Portillo de Cisneros in the telenovela Madre Luna.
# NBC 13

NBC 13 may refer to one of the following television stations in the United States:

## Current affiliates

* KCWY-DT in Casper, Wyoming
* KECI-TV in Missoula, Montana, a part of NBC Montana
* KHNL in Honolulu, Hawaii
** KOGG (Wailuku satellite station)
** KSIX-TV (Hilo satellite station)
* WEAU in Eau Claire, Wisconsin
* WHO-DT in Des Moines, Iowa
* WNYT in Albany, New York
* WREX in Rockford, Illinois
* WTHR in Indianapolis, Indiana
* WVTM-TV in Birmingham, Alabama

## Formerly affiliated

* KBLU-TV/KYEL-TV (now KYMA-DT) in Yuma, Arizona / El Centro, California (1970 to 1991)
* KHAR-TV (now KYUR) in Anchorage, Alaska (1970 to 1971)
* KMO-TV (now KCPQ) in Seattle, Washington (1953 to 1954)
* KRDO-TV in Colorado Springs, Colorado (1953 to 1960)
* KSFY in Sioux Falls, South Dakota (1960 to 1983)
* KVAL-TV in Eugene, Oregon (1954 to 1982)
* WMBB in Panama City, Florida (1973 to 1982)
* WTVG in Toledo, Ohio (1948 to 1995)
# Alfreda de Silva

Rachel Lilian Alfreda de Silva (née Perera; 1920 - 2001) was a Sri Lankan poet, journalist and television screenwriter.

## Biography

De Silva studied at St John's College and Girton School, both at Nugegoda, and qualified as a teacher. She later received a Ford Foundation grant to spend a year at the Yale Experimental Theatre and Drama School.

## Selected works

* De Silva, A. (1973). Children's poems. Colombo: Hansa Pub.
* De Silva, A. (1977). Out of the dark the sun. Place of publication not identified: publisher not identified.
* De Silva, A. (1990). Pagoda House: Recollections of childhood. Colombo: Alfreda de Silva.
# Davidson Island

Davidson Island (66°26′S 66°37′W﻿ / ﻿66.433°S 66.617°W﻿ / -66.433; -66.617) is a small, dome-shaped ice-covered island between Wollan Island and Shull Rocks in Crystal Sound. It was mapped from air photos obtained by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition (1947–48) and the Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition (1958–59) and from surveys by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (1958–59). It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee for William L. Davidson, an American physicist who used neutron diffraction to determine the position of the hydrogen atoms in ice.
# N.O.C. The Jam Studio

N.O.C. The Jam (Room) Studio is a Music rehearsal space in Mumbai, India. The space's target audience is rock/metal/punk bands in Mumbai. N.O.C. stands for "No Objection Certificate (Issued)" as the studio was started in an industrial estate after taking out all the necessary licenses and no-objection certificates required for creating ultra-loud levels of noise in an otherwise peaceful environment. This is one of the reasons it has survived, and has become a hangout for emerging and established Mumbai rock bands.
After N.O.C., similar jam rooms have begun to spring up in other cities in India.
# Death Becomes Her: A Century of Mourning Attire

Death Becomes Her: A Century of Mourning Attire was an exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art that ran from October 21, 2014, to February 1, 2015. The exhibition featured mourning attire from 1815 to 1915, primarily from the collection of the Met's Anna Wintour Costume Center and organized by curator Harold Koda with assistance from Jessica Regan.
In the 19th century, it was uncommon to live past the age of fifty, and deaths during childbirth were frequent, so women of the time often grieved over the deaths of children and other family members. Life expectancy during these times was significantly reduced by a variety of diseases such as smallpox, cholera, typhus, dysentery, yellow fever, scarlet fever, syphilis, measles, malaria, diphtheria, tuberculosis, and influenza. The exhibition depicted a timeline of clothing worn during funerals. Through the different attire depicted, we are able to identify individual stages of mourning and who was lost and their importance or relation to each separate figure. Black remains to be the traditional color worn but grey and navy are also used to represent other circumstances and relationships. A person's financial situation did not hold them back from participating in the lamentation of a loved one. The bereavement attires were displayed to demonstrate the evolution in fashion culture through clothing styles and accessories. This can be observed from the relevant changes in fabrics, from mourning crape to corded silks, and the use of color with shades of gray and mauve.
The color black was associated with the period of mourning for a widow. In Victorian times, widows were believed to be a threat to the social order because as widowed women with unrestrained sexual prowess, they would allegedly tempt men. If a widow were to wear a different color, it would be considered an inappropriate gesture. Although widows could gradually relax their dress code, if a widow were to stop dressing in black too early, she would be assumed to be sexually active. After a few years, a widow would be able to costume more muted colors such as grey or lavender. Following the Civil War and countless deaths, the abundance of widows wearing black came to be viewed as bad morale. Therefore, the dress code for widows was relaxed.
The majority of this exhibit was devoted to the mourning attire worn by ladies rather than by men. But it does portray the plain black suit that men typically wore, complete with a hat with a wide black band, but this was not always worn as the suit was. Even so, the clothing of the women during this time period was emphasized more. They were described as having worn a "mourning crape," or a light crinkled gauze material, processed to get this texture and lusterless appearance, as an attempt to make the outfit consciously bleak. It was also said that women believed that the indulgence of personal grief was incompatible with their duties to themselves.