OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Manorama (film)

Manorama is a 2009 Telugu-language film, directed by Eshwar Reddy, with music by Koti, starring Charmy Kaur and Nishan in lead roles. Comic actor Ali also made some funny scenes in the movie.

## Plot

The story begins with Gitanjali, a k a Gilli (Charmy Kaur), who comes to Hyderabad to spend a few days with her friends (Lahari and Sridhar). She lives near Manorama café and there comes a stranger (Nishan) with a bag. His motive is to detonate a bomb in the café, meanwhile Gilli is bored and wants to kill time. With her lip reading skills, she figures out from a distance that a boy is threatening to commit suicide on phone to his girlfriend. Gilli becomes the angel, also notices the number with her abilities and calls up that girl. She comes to Manorama to inform the lover boy, but instead the bomber sees her and falls for her. A few twists of events happen and the bomb also fails to explode on time. Meanwhile, both the stranger and Gilli get to know each other and in no time, they fall in love with each other though they don't admit it. What happens from there forms the rest of the story.

## Cast

* Charmy Kaur as Geetanajali "Gilli"
* Nishan as the stranger, killer
* Lahari
* Sridhar
* Dheer Charan Srivastav
* Ali

## Soundtrack

* "Life Ante Enjoy" (04:41), Artist(s): Madhumita, Lyricist: Venigalla Rambabu
* "Hyderabad Antene" (04:06), Artist(s): Srikanth, Murali, Baby Sahithi, Masterji, Venkat, Siva, Venugopal, Lyricist: Masterji
* "Idivarakeragani E Kadha" (07:43), Artist(s): Koti, Geetha Madhuri, Lyricist: Venigalla Rambabu
* "Swarganiki Short Route" (04:33), Artist(s): Sri Krishna, Raghuram, Hanuman Murali, Srikanth, Sudha Krishna, Lyricist: Venigalla Rambabu
* "Idivarakeragani E Kadha" (Pathos) (01:15), Artist(s): Usha, Lyricist: Venigalla Rambabu
# Canadian Champion Male Turf Horse

The Canadian Champion Male Turf Horse is a Canadian Thoroughbred horse racing honour that is part of the Sovereign Awards program awarded annually to the top male Thoroughbred turf horse competing in Canada. Created in 1975 by the Jockey Club of Canada as a single award for Champion Turf Horse, it was split into male and female categories in 1995.

## Past winners

* 1975 : Victorian Queen (filly)
* 1976 : Victorian Prince
* 1977 : Momigi (mare)
* 1978 : Overskate
* 1979 : Overskate
* 1980 : Overskate
* 1981 : Ben Fab
* 1982 : Frost King
* 1983 : Kingsbridge
* 1984 : Bounding Away
* 1985 : Imperial Choice
* 1986 : Carotene
* 1987 : Carotene
* 1988 : Carotene
* 1989 : Charlie Barley
* 1990 : Izvestia
* 1991 : Sky Classic
* 1992 : Rainbows For Life
* 1993 : Hero's Love
* 1994 : Alywow
* 1995 : Hasten To Add
* 1996 : Chief Bearhart
* 1997 : Chief Bearhart
* 1998 : Chief Bearhart
* 1999 : Thornfield
* 2000 : Quiet Resolve
* 2001 : Numerous Times
* 2002 : Portcullis
* 2003 : Perfect Soul
* 2004 : Soaring Free
* 2005 : A Bit O'Gold
* 2006 : Sky Conqueror
* 2007 : Cloudy's Knight
* 2008 : Rahy's Attorney
* 2009 : Champs Elysees
* 2010 : Grand Adventure
* 2011 : Musketier
* 2012 : Riding the River
* 2013 : Forte Dei Marmi
* 2014 : Dynamic Sky
* 2015 : Interpol
* 2016 : Conquest Enforcer
* 2017 : Johnny Bear
* 2018 : Mr Havercamp
* 2019 : El Tormenta
* 2020 : Say The Word
# Canadian Champion Two-Year-Old Colt

The Canadian Champion Two-Year-Old Colt is a Canadian Thoroughbred horse racing honour. Created in 1975 by the Jockey Club of Canada, it is part of the Sovereign Awards program and is awarded annually to the top 2-Year-Old male Thoroughbred horse competing in Canada.

## Past winners

* 1975 : Proud Tobin
* 1976 : Sound Reason
* 1977 : Overskate
* 1978 : Medaille d'Or
* 1979 : Allan Blue
* 1980 : Bayford
* 1981 : Deputy Minister
* 1982 : Sunny's Halo
* 1983 : Prince Avatar
* 1984 : Dauphin Fabuleux
* 1985 : Grey Classic
* 1986 : Blue Finn
* 1987 : Regal Classic
* 1988 : Mercedes Won
* 1989 : Sky Classic
* 1990 : Rainbows For Life
* 1991 : Free at Last
* 1992 : Truth of It All
* 1993 : Comet Shine
* 1994 : Talkin Man
* 1995 : Gomtuu
* 1996 : Cash Deposit
* 1997 : Dawson's Legacy
* 1998 : Riddell's Creek
* 1999 : Exciting Story
* 2000 : Highland Legacy
* 2001 : Rare Friends
* 2002 : Added Edge
* 2003 : Judiths Wild Rush
* 2004 : Wholelottabourbon
* 2005 : Edenwold
* 2006 : Leonnatus Anteas
* 2007 : Kodiak Kowboy
* 2008 : Mine That Bird
* 2009 : Hollinger
* 2010 : Madman Diaries
* 2011 : Maritimer
* 2012 : Uncaptured
* 2013 : Go Greeley
* 2014 : Conquest Typhoon
* 2015 : Riker
* 2016 : King and His Court
* 2017 : Admiralty Pier
* 2018 : Avie’s Flatter
* 2019 : Mr. Hustle
* 2020 : Gretzky The Great
# Phoneutria bahiensis

Phoneutria bahiensis is a species of spider in the family Ctenidae, found in Brazil. It is known in Brazilian Portuguese as armadeira da Bahia (Bahia armed spider).

## Description and behavior

Phoneutria bahiensis can reach 3.5 cm in body length and 14 cm with leg-span. P. bahiensis is very similar in appearance to Phoneutria fera and Phoneutria reidyi: its anterior flat lobe is convex while much more distinct in P. fera, and poorly developed in P. reidyi. The pedipalps are dorsally dark brown, with the retrolateral face of the patella and tibia with barn bands. The opistosome is dorsally dark brown, with yellow-orange bristles. The ventral part is dark brown with four series of light yellow spots. In males, the tibia is equal to or greater than the cambium, and the plunger is straight with a slightly curved tip. The males also have a reduced retrolateral tibial apophysis of the pedipalp. The coloration of the males is similar to that of the females, except for the exchange with a median longitudinal orange band. The cheliceras of the females are dark brown with yellow bristles.
Phoneutria bahiensis is usually found on top of trees in the Atlantic Forest. It is carnivorous, feeding on insects, other spiders, frogs, lizards, and small mice. Like other wandering spiders it does not use webs to hunt, instead actively hunting on the forest floor. It attacks and uses a paralyzing toxin to immobilize its prey. Unlike other wandering spiders, P. bahiensis is rarely aggressive.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to Brazil, being found in the Atlantic Forest from the south of Bahia to the north of Espírito Santo.

## Danger

Although not much is known about this species, it is venomous and should be treated with caution. Out of 12 reported bites, 5 developed heart failure. (See Pathophysiology of spider bites).
# Caladenia attenuata

Caladenia attenuata, commonly known as Duramana fingers, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to a small area in New South Wales. It is a ground orchid with a single hairy leaf and white flowers on a tall spike.

## Description

Caladenia attenuata is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single hairy leaf. The flowers are less than 10 mm (0.39 in) in diameter and are borne on a spike up to 24 cm (9 in) high. The flowers are white with a dorsal sepal that curves forwards, forming a hood over the column. The mid-lobe of the labellum has a smooth edge but the surface is wrinkled. Flowering occurs in October and November.

## Taxonomy and naming

This species was first formally described by William Brinsley in 1964 and given the name Caladenia carnea var. attenuata. The description was based on a plant collected from near Duramana, north of Bathurst and was published in The Orchadian. In 2000, David L. Jones raised it to species status. The specific epithet (attenuata) is a Latin word meaning "drawn out", "tapered" or "thin".

## Distribution and habitat

When Brinsley described the species, he noted that "considerable numbers of flowering specimens were seen over a fairly restricted area" at the type location in 1964. Subsequent searches of the area and nearby habitat have failed to find any specimens. More recently, the only sighting has been a single specimen was found near Ilford in 1972 and a further possible sighting in the same area in 2013. The population size is therefore considered to be extremely low. Both sites where the orchids have been seen in the past are subject to grazing by cattle and rabbits.

## Conservation

Caladenia attenuata is classified as "Critically Endangered" under the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 and the Commonwealth Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC) Act.
# Menorah Medical Center

Menorah Medical Center is an acute care hospital located in Overland Park, Kansas at 5721 West 119th Street. It is part of the HCA Midwest Division.

## History

The Jewish Memorial Hospital Association was established in 1926 by the Jewish community of the Kansas City area with the goal of establishing a Jewish community hospital with a Kosher kitchen in Kansas City, Missouri. On September 7, 1931, the association opened Menorah Hospital (also known as Jewish Memorial Hospital) as a 158-bed hospital at 4949 Rockhill Road, across from the campus of the University of Missouri-Kansas City. The hospital changed its name to Menorah Medical Center in 1951 and merged with Health Midwest in 1993–1994. In 1996, the hospital moved to Overland Park, with the Stowers Institute acquiring the hospital's former site. The hospital was acquired by HCA Healthcare in 2003 as part of their purchase of Health Midwest.

## Facilities

The campus includes a doctors' building and outpatient clinics. The services that it feature includes emergency, intensive care, oncology, medical-surgical, labor and delivery, rehabilitation, and extensive outpatient care.
# Delhi Public School, Ranchi

Delhi Public School, Ranchi is a higher secondary school in the city of Ranchi, Jharkhand, India. It was established on 17 July 1989. The school is a co-educational institution recognised by the Directorate of Education and affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education under All India 10+2 pattern. It is managed by the Delhi Public School Society.

## History

On 24 June 2009, APJ Abdul Kalam visited the school campus and interacted with the students. The school hosted the National Inter DPS Multi Sports Meet for girls in October 2011.In 2018 DPS started humanities stream. The subjects for humanities are economics, political science, History and sociology.
The acting principal of the school is Dr R.K. Jha.

## Location and Campus

The school is located in the SAIL Satellite Colony, Ranchi. School has strength of more than 4750 students and has 40 buses that provide a mode of conveyance. The campus divided in a senior wing block and a junior wing block is spread across an area of 20 acres and has a large playground facilitating football and cricket as such. As well as two basketball courts, two tennis and badminton courts and an indoor area within the building providing space for chess, carrom and table tennis.
# Copadichromis ilesi

Copadichromis ilesi is a species of haplochromine cichlid, which is endemic to Lake Malawi, where it is widespread, although not recorded from Mozambique. The specific name honours the British fisheries scientist and ichthyologist Thomas Derrick Iles (1927-2017).
# Merrimac coup

The Merrimac coup (also known as Hobson's coup or Hobson's choice) is a contract bridge coup where a player (usually a defender) sacrifices a high card in order to eliminate a vital entry from an opponent's hand (usually a dummy). It was named after American steam ship Merrimac, which was sunk during the Spanish–American War in 1898 in Santiago de Cuba in an attempt to bottle up the Spanish fleet.

## Example

| South in 3NT | South in 3NT | ♠ | 8 5 4 | | |
| South in 3NT | South in 3NT | ♥ | 10 3 | | |
| South in 3NT | South in 3NT | ♦ | K Q J 9 8 5 | | |
| South in 3NT | South in 3NT | ♣ | A 3 | | |
| ♠ | J 10 9 6 3 | N W E S | N W E S | ♠ | A 7 |
| ♥ | K 9 8 | N W E S | N W E S | ♥ | Q 7 4 2 |
| ♦ | 6 3 | N W E S | N W E S | ♦ | A 10 4 |
| ♣ | 9 6 5 | N W E S | N W E S | ♣ | K 10 7 2 |
| Lead: ♠J | Lead: ♠J | ♠ | K Q 2 | | |
| Lead: ♠J | Lead: ♠J | ♥ | A J 6 5 | | |
| Lead: ♠J | Lead: ♠J | ♦ | 7 2 | | |
| Lead: ♠J | Lead: ♠J | ♣ | Q J 8 4 | | |
South is in the contract of 3 no trump. West leads the jack of spades, East taking the ace. East can see plenty of tricks for the declarer in diamonds, but he controls the suit with the ace. If East does not do something, when the declarer regains the lead, he can lead diamonds until East is forced to take the ace, while the declarer still has the ace of clubs as an entry. East must execute the Merrimac coup by playing the king of clubs—even if declarer ducks, another club will knock out the entry to the dummy prematurely, and the declarer will not be able to take any more diamond tricks, which are necessary to fulfill the contract.
# Metadon (fly)

Metadon is a genus of hoverfly containing 43 species. Most of the species were originally described in the genus Microdon.

## Species

* M. achterbergi Reemer, 2013
* M. aethiopicus (Rondani, 1873)
* M. albofascia (Hull, 1944)
* M. annandalei (Brunetti, 1907)
* M. apicalis (Walker, 1858)
* M. apis (Speiser, 1913)
* M. appendiculatus (Curran, 1929)
* M. aureomagnificus (Hull, 1944)
* M. auricinctus (Brunetti, 1908)
* M. auroscutatus (Curran, 1928)
* M. bicolor (Sack, 1922)
* M. bicoloratus (Hull, 1944)
* M. bifasciatus (Matsumura, 1916)
* M. brunneipennis (Huo, Ren & Zheng, 2007)
* M. captum (Speiser, 1913)
* M. erythrocephalus (Bezzi, 1915)
* M. flavipes (Brunetti, 1908)
* M. fulvicornis (Walker, 1858)
* M. fulvipes (Meijere, 1908)
* M. fuscicornis (Sasakawa, 1960)
* M. fuscus (Meijere, 1908)
* M. inappendiculatus (Curran, 1929)
* M. inermis (Loew, 1858)
* M. modesticolor (Hull, 1944)
* M. montis (Keiser, 1958)
* M. mydas (Bezzi, 1915)
* M. mynthes (Séguy, 1953)
* M. pallidus (Bezzi, 1915)
* M. pendelburyi (Curran, 1931)
* M. persicus Gilasian & Reemer, 2015
* M. pingliensis (Huo, Ren & Zheng, 2007)
* M. pretiosus (Curran, 1931)
* M. punctulatus (Wiedemann, 1824)
* M. robinsoni (Curran, 1928)
* M. ruficaudus (Brunetti, 1907)
* M. rugosus (Bezzi, 1915)
* M. rutiliventris (Vockeroth, 1975)
* M. rutilus (Keiser, 1952)
* M. sacki (Goot, 1964)
* M. spuribifasciatus (Huo, Ren & Zheng, 2007)
* M. squamipennis (Brunetti, 1923)
* M. taprobanicus (Keiser, 1958)
* M. wulpii (Mik, 1899)
# Micah Townsend

Micah Townsend (May 13, 1749 – April 23, 1832) was an attorney and political leader in Revolutionary War-era Vermont. The offices he served in included Secretary of State of Vermont.

## Biography

Townsend was born in Oyster Bay, New York on May 13, 1749. The son of Micajah Townsend and Elizabeth Platt, he graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1766, and received a master's degree in 1769. Townsend studied law with Thomas Jones of New York City, was admitted to the bar, and began a practice in White Plains. He was appointed secretary of Westchester County's Committee of Safety, and in June 1776 he was commissioned as a captain and appointed to command a company, Townsend's Rangers, in the New York militia. He served until November 1776, when his company was disbanded.
After his militia service, Townsend relocated to Brattleboro, Vermont. Initially a supporter of New York's government in its ongoing dispute with local residents concerning jurisdiction over Vermont, Townsend later became a supporter of the Vermont government's claims. From 1781 to 1789 he was judge and register of probate for Windham County's Marlboro district. From 1781 to 1788, Townsend served as Vermont's Secretary of State. From 1781 to 1791, he was clerk of Windham County. After resigning his offices, Townsend continued to practice law in Brattleboro.
In 1801, Townsend sold his Brattleboro home and land to Royall Tyler, and moved to Guilford. In 1802, he moved again, this time to Farnham, Quebec, Canada. He farmed and practiced law, and continued to reside in Farnham until 1816, when he moved to Clarenceville. In Clarenceville, Townsend resided with his son, the Reverend Micajah Townsend. Though he had intended to retire, after moving to Canada Townsend was persuaded by the community to accept appointments as justice of the peace and small claims judge, which he carried out until well into his seventies.
Townsend died in Clarenceville on April 23, 1832. He was buried at Saint Georges Anglican Cemetery in Clarenceville.

## Family

In 1778, Townsend married Mary Wells (1760–1831). They were the parents of eight children, including: Harriet Matilda (1779–1848); Samuel Wells (1781–1817); Epenetus (1783–1839); Rebecca Gale (1784–1830); Mary (1786–1839); Micajah (1789–1871); and Sarah Barnard (1800–1844).
# Metatarsalgia

Metatarsalgia, literally 'metatarsal pain' and colloquially known as a stone bruise, is any painful foot condition affecting the metatarsal region of the foot. This is a common problem that can affect the joints and bones of the metatarsals.
Metatarsalgia is most often localized to the first metatarsal head – the ball of the foot just behind the big toe. There are two small sesamoid bones under the first metatarsal head. The next most frequent site of metatarsal head pain is under the second metatarsal. This can be due to either too short a first metatarsal bone or to "hypermobility of the first ray" – metatarsal bone and medial cuneiform bone behind it – both of which result in excess pressure being transmitted into the second metatarsal head.

## Symptoms

Metatarsalgia is characterized by a sharp pain in the ball of the foot.

## Causes

One cause of metatarsalgia is Morton's neuroma. When toes are squeezed together too often and for too long, the nerve that runs between the toes can swell and get thicker. This swelling can make it painful when walking on that foot. High-heeled, tight, or narrow shoes can make pain worse. This is common in runners, particularly of long distance. The ball of the foot takes a lot of weight over the years and if running on pavement or running in ill-fitting running shoes, the odds of developing Morton's neuroma increase. Changing to shoes that give the toes more room can help.

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis is often done by patient self-report.
If a patient feels pain in the ball of the foot a podiatrist is the best source for a diagnosis. A podiatrist is a trained expert who can offer treatment options.

## Treatment

The most common treatments are:
* Rest
* Ice
* NSAIDs
* Properly fitted shoes
* Metatarsal pads
* Arch supports
Removing excess callouses may be helpful. In extreme cases, injection or surgery may be indicated.
# Metal–nitride–oxide–semiconductor transistor

The metal–nitride–oxide–semiconductor or metal–nitride–oxide–silicon (MNOS) transistor is a type of MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) in which the oxide layer is replaced by a double layer of nitride and oxide. It is an alternative and supplement to the existing standard MOS technology, wherein the insulation employed is a nitride-oxide layer. It is used in non-volatile computer memory.

## History

The first silicon dioxide transistors were developed by Frosch and Derick in 1957 at Bell Labs.
In late 1967, a Sperry research team led by H.A. Richard Wegener invented the metal–nitride–oxide–semiconductor (MNOS) transistor, a type of MOSFET in which the oxide layer is replaced by a double layer of nitride and oxide. Nitride was used as a trapping layer instead of a floating gate, but its use was limited as it was considered inferior to a floating gate.
Charge trap (CT) memory was introduced with MNOS devices in the late 1960s. It had a device structure and operating principles similar to floating-gate (FG) memory, but the main difference is that the charges are stored in a conducting material (typically a doped polysilicon layer) in FG memory, whereas CT memory stored charges in localized traps within a dielectric layer (typically made of silicon nitride).
# Micarea viridileprosa

Micarea viridileprosa is a species of crustose lichen in the family Pilocarpaceae that was first described in 2001. This crustose lichen is known to grow on bark, wood, and soil, and is distinguishable by its bright greenish soredia.

## Taxonomy

It was formally described as a new species by the lichenologists Brian John Coppins and Pieter van den Boom in 2001. The type specimen of Micarea viridileprosa was collected in France, Finistère, near Douarnenez at Pointe du Millier, Moulin de Keriolet, in a sheltered valley on mature Castanea sativa. A later molecular analysis showed that Micarea viridileprosa is a sister species to Micarea micrococca.

## Description

The thallus of Micarea viridileprosa is crustose, composed of bright greenish goniocysts (vegetative propagules), which can coalesce to form larger granules. These goniocysts are typically 12–18 μm in diameter, but can grow up to 25–40 μm. The thallus may appear glossy when dry due to a thin coating of gelatinous algae. The lichen's growth often gives the appearance of irregular "soralia", producing powdery "soredia" which can cover the entire thallus.
Each goniocyst contains a few green algal cells surrounded by hyphae, with the hyphae being hyaline (translucent) and incrusted with gyrophoric acid crystals. The algal cells are about 4.5–7 μm in diameter, each containing a clear oil-drop. Apothecia (fruiting bodies) are rare; if present they are adpressed to semi-immersed in the thallus, and measure 0.1–0.5 mm in width. The apothecia are whitish to pallid and convex, lacking a distinct margin. The hymenium is 35–50 μm tall, with the paraphyses being richly branched and about 1.5–2 μm wide in the mid-hymenium.
The ascospores of Micarea viridileprosa are oblong-ellipsoid or ovovoid in shape, measuring 8–12(-14) by 2.5–4 μm, and from zero to two septa. Pycnidia are very rare and grey-brown, either sessile or stalked, measuring 20–50 μm in diameter and 50–100 μm in height. The conidia are narrowly oblong-ellipsoid to bluntly fusiform, measuring 4.5–6 by 1.3–2 μm, and are often seen extruding from the ostiole.

## Chemistry

The thallus and apothecia of Micarea viridileprosa test C+ (red) in spot test reaction, indicating the presence of gyrophoric acid. This chemical is also present in the apothecia, which helps distinguish it from other similar species. The pycnidial walls have an olivaceous, K+ (violet), C+ (violet) pigment.

## Habitat and distribution

Micarea viridileprosa is found in various habitats, including on the bark of trees such as Betula, Alnus glutinosa, Pinus sylvestris, Prunus padus, and Quercus robur. It is also found on rotting wood and soil, in open woodlands, on sloping sides of ditches, and in peat-moor habitats. The species is widespread in the Netherlands and Belgium and has been recorded in England, Wales, France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, and Switzerland.
# Metap

Metap, also mit'ap and Meetup and Mit'apdzi and big mit'ap ] is a former Kwakwaka'wakw village at the head of Viner Sound on the northwest coast of Gilford Island in the Queen Charlotte Strait region of the Central Coast of British Columbia, Canada. There is an Indian reserve, Meetup Indian Reserve No. 2, at the location today.
The village and associated fishing area were used by the Kwicksutaineuk and Mamalilikulla divisions of the Kwakwaka'wakw. During his work allocating lands for native groups, Commissioner Sproat designated the location as a fishing site for the Mamalilikulla in 1879, later designating it Meetup IR No. 2. The site was originally owned by the Kwicksataineuk.
# Metapolygnathus

Metapolygnathus is an extinct genus of platform conodonts.

## Synonyms

Mazzaella is a new genus that also includes Metapolygnathus baloghi Kovacs (1977).

## Use in stratigraphy

The top of the Carnian or the base of the Norian stages (Late Triassic) begin at the base of the conodont biozones of Metapolygnathus communisti and Metapolygnathus primitius. A global reference profile for the base (a GSSP) had in 2009 not yet been appointed.