OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mugambi Jouet

Mugambi Jouet (born c. 1981) is associate professor at the USC Gould School of Law. An author and human rights lawyer, he writes in both English and French about legal, political, and social issues with a focus on American exceptionalism and criminal justice. He has been interviewed on radio and television about how American society compares to France, Canada, and other countries.

## Early life, education and career

Jouet grew up in Paris and moved to the United States for university. He was a history major at Rice University before studying public policy at NYU and law at Northwestern. He subsequently worked as a public defender in Manhattan. After living 11 years in America, he returned to Europe to practice international criminal law at a tribunal in The Hague, Netherlands.
He joined the McGill University Faculty of Law in 2019 as assistant professor, after teaching at Stanford Law School. In 2022, he became associate professor at the University of Southern California's Gould School of Law.

## Writing

Jouet is the author of Exceptional America: What Divides Americans From the World and From Each Other, a book analyzing the polarization of modern America compared to other Western nations through the angle of American exceptionalism. Besides exploring the meaning of “exceptionalism,” Jouet discusses how unique aspects of American history, government, and culture have led to social conflict and peculiar phenomena like mass incarceration.
In addition to being interviewed by the American, French, and Canadian media, his articles have been featured in the press, including Slate, Mother Jones, the San Francisco Chronicle, The New Republic, Salon, The Huffington Post, Truthout, The Hill, Le Nouvel Observateur, Libération, and Le Monde. His academic articles have especially addressed criminal justice, capital punishment, human rights, and constitutionalism.
In an op-ed article for Le Monde, Jouet described his experiences as a public defender in New York and noted that criminal sentencing in America is far harsher than in other democratic countries due to mass incarceration. Jouet attributed this difference to various factors, including the tendency to focus on retribution rather than on prisoner rehabilitation, humanitarian issues, and root social causes of crime. He also called in question demands for harsher punishments in France, stating that such reforms would not necessarily reduce crime, as illustrated by America's case.
# Daniel Stolz von Stolzenberg

Daniel Stolz von Stolzenberg (Daniel Stolcius) (1600–1660) was a Bohemian physician and writer on alchemy, a pupil of Michael Maier in Prague. His name is often given as 'von Stolcenberg', i.e. from Stolzenberg, or 'von Stolcenbeerg'.
He is known for his 1624 emblem book Viridarium Chymicum, a significant anthology with sources in previous collections. It was followed in 1627 by the Hortulus Hermeticus.
# Al-Hodoud (film)

Al-Hodoud (Arabic: الحدود) is a 1984 Syrian political comedy film directed by Duraid Lahham who played the main character and co-wrote the film with Muhammad al-Maghut.

## Overview

The film criticizes the idea of borders between Arabic countries, which is a recurring theme in other works by Lahham and Maghut.
It was included in The Greatest 100 Arabic Films list, released by Dubai International Film Festival in 2013.

## Cast

* Duraid Lahham: Abd el-Wadoud el-Tayieh
* Raghda: Sudfa
* Mohammed el-Akkad: Driver
* Mohammad el-Sheikh Najib: Sudfa's father
* Hassan Dakak: Checkpoint officer
* Rashid Assaf: Gharbstan patrol officer
* Ahmed Rafea: Sharqstan officer
* Mahmoud Zouhdi: Gharbstan officer
# Danakil mine

The Danakil mine is a mine located in the northern Afar Region of Ethiopia. It represents one of the largest potash reserves in the country, estimated at 3.03 billion tonnes of ore grading 18% potassium chloride metal.
# Akiko Higashimura

Akiko Higashimura (Japanese: 東村 アキコ, Hepburn: Higashimura Akiko, born October 15, 1975) is a Japanese manga artist from Kushima in Miyazaki Prefecture. She debuted in the now-defunct manga magazine Bouquet Deluxe in 1999 with Fruits Kōmori (フルーツコウモリ) and later gained notability for her manga Kisekae Yuka-chan, which debuted in Cookie magazine in 2001. Higashimura was nominated for the Manga Taishō in 2008 for Himawari: Kenichi Legend, in 2009 for Mama wa Tenparist, in 2010 for Princess Jellyfish, in 2011 for Omo ni Naitemasu, and in 2016 and 2017 for Tokyo Tarareba Girls. In 2010, she won the 34th Kodansha Manga Award for Best Shōjo Manga for Princess Jellyfish. In 2015, she won both the 8th Manga Taishō and the Grand Prize at the 19th Japan Media Arts Festival for Blank Canvas: My So-Called Artist's Journey. In 2019, she won the Eisner Award for Best U.S. Edition of International Material—Asia for Tokyo Tarareba Girls. Higashimura's younger brother, Takuma Morishige, is the author of the manga My Neighbor Seki.

## Works

* Kisekae Yuka-chan (きせかえユカちゃん) (2001–present, Shueisha)
* Himawari: Kenichi Legend (ひまわりっ 健一レジェンド) (2006–2010, Kodansha)
* Mama wa Tenparist (ママはテンパリスト) (2007–2011, Shueisha)
* Princess Jellyfish (海月姫) (2008–2017, Kodansha)
* Omo ni Naitemasu (主に泣いてます) (2010–2012, Kodansha)
* Blank Canvas: My So-Called Artist's Journey (かくかくしかじか) (2011–2015, Shueisha)
* Meropon Dashi! (メロポンだし！) (2013–2014, Kodansha)
* Tokyo Tarareba Girls (東京タラレバ娘) (2014–2017, Kodansha)
* Bishoku Tantei Akechi Gorō (美食探偵 明智五郎) (2015–present, Shueisha)
* Himoxile (ヒモザイル) (2015, Kodansha, suspended)
* Yukibana no Tora (雪花の虎) (2015–2020, Shogakukan)
* A Fake Affair (偽装不倫, Gisō Furin) (2017–2019, Bungeishunjū)
* Tokyo Tarareba Girls Extra Edition: Tarare-Bar (東京タラレバ娘番外編 タラレBar) (2017–2018, Kodansha)
* Hypermedy Nakajima Haruko (ハイパーミディ中島ハルコ) (2018–2021, with Mariko Hayashi, Shueisha)
* Tokyo Tarareba Girls Returns (東京タラレバ娘 リターンズ) (2018, Kodansha)
* Tokyo Tarareba Girls Season 2 (東京タラレバ娘 シーズン2) (2019–2021, Kodansha)
* Bara to Tulip (薔薇とチューリップ) (2019, Shogakukan)
* Watashi no Koto o Oboeteimasu ka? (私のことを憶えていますか) (2020–present, Piccoma)
# Aitíth mac Laigni

Aitíth mac Laigni (died 898) (also Aidíth) was a King of Ulaid, which is now Ulster, Ireland. He belonged to a branch of the Dal nAraide known as the Uí Echach Cobo in the west part of county Down. He ruled as King of Ulaid from 896-98.
His last direct ancestor to hold the throne of Ulaid was Fergus mac Áedáin (died 692) of whom he was a 6th generation descendant. He possibly became King of Coba (Cuib) in 882 on the death of Conallán mac Máele Dúin.
He first appears in the annals in 893 when he caused a disturbance at Armagh between the Ulaid and the Cenél nEógain. Some men were killed and the abbot Máel Brigte mac Tornáin had to separate the disputing parties. Compensation had to be paid to the abbot for this. That same year, he slew the King of Ulaid, Bécc mac Airemóin of the Dal Fiatach. He was then responsible for the assassination of Muiredach mac Eochocáin (died 895), another Dal Fiatach King of Ulaid.
Aitíth became king in 896. In the year of his accession, the king of Ard Cianachta, Cummascach mac Muiredaig, (a subject tribe of Brega in County Louth) was killed by the Ulaid. Also in 896 he led a force in alliance with the Conaille Muirtheimne (of the Dundalk area of County Louth) which defeated the Norse and slew Amlaíb son of Ímar.
Aitíth's activities in Louth aroused the southern Ui Neill king of Brega. In 897 the King of Brega, Máel Finnia mac Flannacain (died 903) defeated the forces of the Ulaid at the Battle of Rath Cró. Among the slain were Muiredach mac Mac Éitig, King of Dal nAraide and Aindiarraid mac Máele Mocheirge, King of the Leth Cathail (Lecale) branch of the Dal Fiatach. Aitíth escaped from the battle but was severely wounded. The next year in 898 he was assassinated by his own associates.
His descendants, the Ua hAiteidh, dominated the Uí Echach Cobo from the late 10th century until the early 12th century.
# Aksak coat of arms

Aksak is a Polish coat of arms of Tatar origin. It was used by several szlachta families in the times of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

## History

Kasper Okińczyc was granted with a noble title by King Jan III Sobieski in 1683, after the Battle of Vienna, together with an estate called Luzinky. He was given also the command over the garrison of the city of Mścisław (modern Mstislav, Belarus), close to the border with Muscovy
The name of the coat of arms stems from Okińczyc's personal nickname, possibly a Turkish language word aksak meaning lame. Possibly Okińczyc received a wound during the battle and started using the term as his nickname and later as a name of the symbol of his family.

## Blazon

The blazon exists also with a heart pierced by an arrow, with blood drops.

## Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* Okińczyc family

## Gallery

* Aksak II variation
* Aksak III variation, could be also a variation of the Przyjaciel coat of arms according to Znamierowski
# Danny Mota

Daniel Avila Mota (born October 9, 1975) is a Dominican former Major League Baseball pitcher. Mota played for the Minnesota Twins in the 2000 season. In four games, he had an 8.44 ERA in 5.1 innings pitched with three strikeouts. Mota batted and threw right-handed.
Mota was signed by the New York Yankees as an amateur free agent in 1994. The Yankees traded Mota, Eric Milton, Cristian Guzmán, and Brian Buchanan to the Minnesota Twins for Chuck Knoblauch on February 6, 1998.
# Mudrīte

Mudrīte is a Latvian feminine given name. The associated name day is October 24.
# Danbury United

Danbury United is an American soccer club based in Danbury, Connecticut. The team is an arm of the Portuguese Cultural Center, a group that allows the large Portuguese-American population of Connecticut to stay in touch with their roots. The "open" team plays in the Connecticut Soccer League, the top state league in Connecticut.
The team qualified for the 2007 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup and lost in the first round, but not without giving the professional Western Mass Pioneers a scare by taking them to extra time.

## 2011 USOC roster

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | POR | André Faria |
| 2 | MF | POR | Mauro Costa |
| 3 | DF | USA | Matthew Cusack |
| 4 | DF | USA | Justin Dell |
| 5 | FW | USA | Zachary Dell |
| 6 | MF | USA | Steven DeMoura |
| 7 | FW | BRA | José dos Santos |
| 8 | MF | BRA | Mauro dos Santos |
| 9 | MF | POR | Tony Fernandes |
| 10 | MF | USA | Jeffrey Matteo |
| 11 | FW | USA | Arthur Hilaro |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 12 | DF | CAN | John Meyer |
| 13 | MF | USA | Nick Christopher |
| 14 | MF | USA | Michael Palacio |
| 15 | DF | USA | Mark Pataky |
| 16 | MF | MOZ | Alexandre Paulichi |
| 17 | MF | GRE | Adam Mathioudis |
| 19 | MF | CPV | Herakton Silva |
| 20 | FW | BRA | Julio Cesar dos Santos |
| 21 | MF | USA | John Koutsounadis |
| 22 | FW | POR | Gerson Canhaõ |
| 28 | DF | POR | Philip Santos Moreira |
# Muirchertach Ua Carmacáin

Muirchertach Ua Carmacáin, Bishop of Clonfert, 1195-1203.
Ó Cormacáin was a member of an ecclesiastical family based in Síol Anmchadha, in what is now south-east County Galway. Later members of the family were bishops of Clonfert and Archbishop of Tuam, as well as Abbots of the abbey of Abbeygormican in that county.
# Muirchertach mac Maelruanaidh Mor

Muirchertach mac Maelruanaidh Mor was the second king of Moylurg, but is very obscure; not even the dates of his reign are known. He was succeeded by his son Tadhg.
# Al Qirw

Al Qirw is a village in Makkah Province, in western Saudi Arabia.
# Dangerous Prey

Dangerous Prey is a supplement published by Pariah Press in 1995 for the horror role-playing game The Whispering Vault.

## Publication history

Dangerous Prey is a 110-page perfect-bound softcover book designed by Nigel Findley, William Spencer-Hale, Kevin Hassall, Aaron Loeb, Andrew Lucas, Geoff McMartin, Bryan Nystul, Mike Nystul, and Chris Pramas, with interior art by Pat Coleman, Earl Geier, Dave MacKay, Jeff Miracola, and Mike Naylor, and cover art by Larry MacDougall, and Jeff Miracola.
Dangerous Prey and a three-panel gamemaster's screen were the only two supplements for The Whispering Vault that Mike Nystul, the original designer, was able to publish through Pariah Press, before he moved on to a brief time working at TSR until 1996.$^{:19}$

## Contents

Dangerous Prey contains more information on the Unbidden and their minions, the malign spirits that player characters hunt and imprison.

## Reception

In the May 1995 edition of Dragon (Issue #217), Lester W. Smith gave this book a thumbs up, calling it "an excellent addition to the game's mythos [...] The art and text carry on the tradition of the original game, resulting in another book that is refreshingly concise, and just as darkly horrific." Smith concluded by giving the book an above average rating of 5 out of 6, saying "While you certainly don’t need the Dangerous Prey book to play the Whispering Vault game, the material it provides will definitely enhance a campaign. I highly recommend it."
In the following edition of Dragon (Issue #218 – June 1994), Rick Swan also reviewed Dangerous Prey and liked what he saw, saying, "So vivid is the writing, the pages practically ooze slime."

## Reviews

* Casus Belli #88
* Australian Realms #23
# Dani Bouzas

Daniel 'Dani' Bouzas Pan (born 21 January 1974) is a Spanish retired professional footballer who played as a right midfielder.

## Football career

Born in Arteixo, Province of A Coruña, Galicia, Bouzas made his professional debuts in 1994 with Sporting de Gijón, being irregularly used over the course of two-and-a-half La Liga seasons. In December 1996 he moved to the second division with Albacete Balompié, again with inconsistent results – he only played 16 matches out of 42 in his final year.
Bouzas returned to the top level again, signing with Rayo Vallecano, but only appeared five times in his two-season spell, which also included a loan at CD Toledo. His career would then be resumed in the third division, with CD Castellón, CD Logroñés (two years), CD Linares (five) and Deportivo Alavés.
# Aksel V. Johannesen

Aksel Vilhelmsson Johannesen (born 8 November 1972) is a Faroese lawyer and politician for the Social Democratic Party (Javnaðarflokkurin) and the current prime minister of the Faroe Islands. He previously served as prime minister from 2015 to 2019. He is a former footballer.

## Political career

At the 2008 Faroese general election, Aksel Johannesen was the party's 1st suppleant to the Løgting (Faroese Parliament), and sometimes he took seat in the parliament, especially for Andrias Petersen. He became minister of health on 16 July 2009, when John Johannessen declined the minister position after Hans Pauli Strøm stepped down. He resigned as minister of health and was assigned as minister of finance on 21 February and was at the same time elected president of the Social Democratic Party (Javnaðarflokkurin) on 5 March 2011. On 6 April the same year, he was appointed as deputy prime minister. On 14 November 2011, the cabinet was renewed and the Social Democratic Party was not a part of the new cabinet. Aksel Johannesen then became chairman of the Social Democratic Party on the Løgting.
At the Faroese general election on 1 September 2015, Johannesen's party won the election with 25.1% of the votes and he became prime minister. Johannesen himself got 2405 personal votes which was a new Faroese record. He broke the record of Kaj Leo Holm Johannesen from 2011 which was 1967 personal votes. Voted out of power in 2019, he returned to power in the 2022 Faroese general election.

## Football career

Johannesen played football with his hometown club KÍ Klaksvík, mostly as a forward. Although not always an automatic choice for the starting XI, he made his contribution, as KÍ won the Faroese League in 1991 and the national cup in 1994 (Johannesen came in as a substitute in 2-1 final victory against B71 Sandur).
Johannesen is also a noted runner, and was the national 100 meter champion in 1994. He also played volleyball for Mjølnir, the club of Klaksvík.

## Personal life

He is educated Master of Law from the University of Copenhagen in 2004, and worked as a lawyer in Tórshavn from 2007 until he became an active politician. He is former president of the football club of Klaksvík, Klaksvíkar Ítróttarfelag, where he used to play football in his youth. He is married to Katrin Apol, with whom he has three children.
Johannesen is the son of former politician Vilhelm Johannesen and uncle of Beinir Johannesen, chairman of the People's Party.
# Alain Cervantes

Alain Alfredo Cervantes O'Farrill (born November 17, 1983) is a footballer from Cuba currently playing for FC Ciego de Ávila.

## Club career

The diminutive winger or attacking midfielder played his entire career for local side Ciego de Ávila.

## International career

He made his international debut for Cuba in a March 2003 friendly match against Jamaica and has earned a total of 67 caps, scoring 8 goals. He represented his country in 14 FIFA World Cup qualification matches and played at 5 CONCACAF Gold Cup final tournaments.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Cuba's goal tally first.
| Number | Date | Location | Opponent | Score | Competition |
| 1 | 20 June 2004 | Estadio Alejandro Morera Soto, Alajuela, Costa Rica | Costa Rica | 1-1 | 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2 | 21 December 2004 | Stade d'Honneur de Dillon, Fort-de-France, Martinique | Martinique | 2-0 | 2005 Caribbean Cup |
| 3 | 11 December 2005 | Gillette Stadium, Foxborough, United States | Canada | 2-1 | 2005 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
| 4 | 23 January 2007 | Hasely Crawford Stadium, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago | Guadeloupe | 2-1 | 2007 Caribbean Cup |
| 5 | 23 January 2007 | Hasely Crawford Stadium, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago | Guadeloupe | 2-1 | 2007 Caribbean Cup |
| 6 | 27 October 2008 | Estadio Pedro Marrero, Havana, Cuba | Suriname | 6-0 | 2008 Caribbean Cup qualification |
| 7 | 27 October 2008 | Estadio Pedro Marrero, Havana, Cuba | Suriname | 6-0 | 2008 Caribbean Cup qualification |
| 8 | 12 November 2010 | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | Suriname | 3-3 | 2010 Caribbean Cup qualification |
# Danish Christmas Tree Growers Association

The Danish Christmas Tree Association is a trade association in Denmark which represents the growers of natural Christmas trees.

## 2007 price fixing scandal

On December 17, 2007 the Danish Christmas Tree Growers Association was charged with price fixing by the state prosecutor for serious economic crimes. The association was accused of sending price guidelines to its members suggesting a price increase of 10 to 25 percent. In 2007, prices eventually rose 25 percent for Nordmann firs, the most popular variety in Denmark and most of Europe. Charges were handed down after the Danish Competition Authority warned the DCTGA in 2001 and 2005 about the same practices. Both the association itself and the association's director at the time Kaj Østergaard were charged in the case.
On September 24, 2009, the Eastern High Court handed down a judgement in the price fixing case. The Danish Christmas Tree Growers Association was fined. The court ruled that the DCGTA had published price statistics and a price calculation model, as well as other tools which were used to guide member pricing, including minimum prices. The Eastern High Court's original fines took into account the repeated warning the association had been given. The Danish Supreme Court eventually reviewed the case and imposed even stiffer fines that the Eastern High Court had. The Supreme Court fined the DCTGA 500,000 kroner and increased the fines against members of the executive committee from 15,000 kroner to 25,000 kroner. Both the association and its "manager" were convicted in the case. With the allegations and conviction the DCTGA has been repeatedly referred to as a cartel.

## Leadership

* Association "Managers" (often referred to as "director")
** 1984-1985: Esben Møller-Madsen
** 1985-1993: Kaj Østergaard
** 1993-1995: Asger Olsen
** 1995-1996: Jøns Dalum
** 1996-1998: Jens Søgaard Jacobsen
** 1999-2011: Kaj Østergaard
** 2011-present: Claus Jerram Christensen
# Al Smith (right-handed pitcher)

Alfred Kendricks Smith (December 13, 1903 – August 11, 1995) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played in one game for the New York Giants on June 18, 1926. He pitched in two innings, and allowed two earned runs for an ERA of 9.00 in the Giants' 8–3 loss to the Pittsburgh Pirates.
He died on August 11, 1995, aged 91.
# Daniel Beretta

Daniel Beretta (24 December 1946 – 23 March 2024) was a French actor. He dubbed over Arnold Schwarzenegger in the French versions of all his films from 1987.

## Biography

Daniel Beretta was born in Audincourt, Doubs on 24 December 1946. He started learning how to play piano at the age of 3. He later took theater courses at Montbéliard. He performed in his first play, Copain Clopants, in 1966. Catherine Allégret, who was in the audience, introduced Beretta to Marcel Camus, who put Beretta in his first film role in A Savage Summer. Beretta went on to star in more plays, including Jesus Christ Superstar and The Umbrellas of Cherbourg.
Beretta voiced programme trailers on the French channel 'Sci Fi', and, between 2000 and 2008, was the station voice of the national adult contemporary radio station RFM.
Beretta died on 23 March 2024, at the age of 77.

## Filmography
### Films

* Red Heat (Ivan Danko)
* Total Recall (Douglas Quaid)
* The Hunt for Red October (Oliver Wendell "Skip" Tyler)
* Kindergarten Cop (Detective John Kimble)
* Terminator 2: Judgment Day (The Terminator T-800 Model 101)
* Beauty and the Beast (Lumière)
* Last Action Hero (Jack Slater, Arnold Schwarzenegger)
* True Romance (Drexl Spivey)
* The Nightmare Before Christmas (The Mayor of Halloweentown)
* True Lies (Harry Tasker)
* Junior (Doctor Alex Hesse)
* Ghost in the Shell (Batō)
* Eraser (U.S. Marshal John Kruger)
* Jingle All the Way (Howard Langston)
* Batman & Robin (Mr. Freeze)
* End of Days (Jericho Cane)
* Analyze This (Primo Sindone)
* The 6th Day (Adam Gibson)
* Collateral Damage (Gordy Brewer)
* Liberty's Kids (Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben)
* The Rundown (Bar patron)
* Resident Evil (The grave voice in the opening that reads the text)
* K-19: The Widowmaker (Mikhail Polenin)
* Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (The Terminator)
* Around the World in 80 Days (Prince Hapi)
* Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex (Batō)

### Television series

* Weird Science (Papa Magnifico, Cyborg Sam)
* Chris Colorado (William Erwin Krantz)
* Dead Like Me (Rube John Sofer)
* Donkey Kong Country (King K. Rool, Krusha)

### Video games

* XIII (Number XIII)
* Painkiller (Daniel Garner)
* Team Fortress 2 (Heavy Weapons Guy)
* Splinter Cell Conviction (Sam Fisher)
* Duke Nukem Forever (Duke Nukem)
# Muley

Muley may refer to:
* Big Muley, a lunar sample
* Muley Abul Hassan (died 1485), 21st Nasrid ruler of Granada
* Muley Xeque (1566–1621), Moroccan prince
* Muley El-Mehdi Mosque, a mosque in Ceuta