OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bee (ship)

Bee was a sloop of 11 tons that was employed by the colonial government of New South Wales between 1801 and 1804. She sank in 1806 off Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.

## Colonial history

Although her exact date of arrival is unclear, Bee was at Sydney, New South Wales, by 30 June 1801. Thereafter she was employed in public service for the colonial government of New South Wales. She was described as a "long boat decked" in good repair and crewed by a master and three seamen who were to receive an extra ration from the stores. She was employed to bring grain to Sydney from different settlements and for various other purposes.
Bee was under the command of Thomas Bryant when she sailed on 25 June 1806 from Sydney for the Hawkesbury River. On 28 June 1806 the ship ran into a storm that shifted her ballast and damaged her rigging and mast. All the food was washed overboard and the water barrel was smashed. On 29 June 1806 the storm abated and Bee joined with another small ship, Contest, on the way to Newcastle. While Contest managed to get into harbour, Bee was becalmed just outside. A strong current then took the ship southwards when her anchor dragged.
Further squalls sprang up over the next couple of days and shredded what was left of Bee′s sails. The two men crewing the ship, Bryant and the ship's owner, Benjamin Crew, were exhausted, hungry, and thirsty as the current then took them northward. On 12 July 1806, Bryant killed the ship's cat and they drank its blood, and on 16 July 1806 Bryant died. On 18 July 1806, Crew was able to get the attention of the passing United States whaler, Brothers, Worth, master, which rescued him. Bee was left to drift and was never seen again. Brothers landed Crew at Sydney on 21 July 1806.

## Citations

* ↑ Cumpston (1964), p. 40.
* ↑ Historical Records of Australia, Series I, Volume III, p. 700.
* 1 2 Bateson (1972), p. 43.
# National Union of Garment Workers

The National Union of Garment Workers (NUGW) was a trade union representing clothing workers in South Africa.
The union was established in 1985, when the Garment Workers' Union of South Africa (GWUSA) merged with the National Union of Clothing Workers (NUCW). The two unions had worked together for nearly twenty years, but as the GWUSA represented white and coloured workers, and the NUCW represented black workers, the two had not previously been permitted to merge. The new union had about 32,000 members.
The union was initially affiliated to the Trade Union Council of South Africa, but it resigned in 1986, arguing that the council was not supportive of commemorations of May Day and the Soweto uprising. In 1987, it merged with the National Union of Textile Workers and the Textile Workers' Industrial Union, to form the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers' Union of South Africa.
# Dimethyl dithiophosphoric acid

Dimethyl dithiophosphoric acid is the organophosphorus compound with the formula (CH$_3$O)$_2$PS$_2$H. It is the processor for production of the organothiophosphate insecticide Malathion. Although samples can appear dark, the compound is a colorless, distillable liquid.
It is prepared by treating phosphorus pentasulfide with methanol:
    P$_2$S$_5$ + 4 CH$_3$OH → 2 (CH$_3$O)$_2$PS$_2$H + H$_2$S
# Paramoebidae

Paramoebidae is a family of Amoebozoa, classified under Dactylopodida. It has also been classified under gymnamoebae. It includes the genera Korotnevella, Hollandella, and Paramoeba.
# Anita Hansemann

Anita Hansemann (20 November 1962 – 28 June 2019) was a Swiss social worker and writer. She has authored books, plays, and a libretto for an opera.

## Life

Hansemann was born in Saas in 1962 and she was brought up in the mountain village of Prättigau. She moved to Zurich when she was 22 and began a career in social work. She was involved in management but eventually she gave in to an urge to write. She took a course in writing and at the end of it her play was lauded although Hansemann says it was not very good. She began to write, one story was based on folk stories based around her childhood home of Prättigau.
In 2011 she was contacted by Robert Grossmann, a composer who proposed that they should write an opera together. He was to write the music and he wanted Hansemann to write the libretto. She had never done anything like this but within two months they also had the support of Chur theatre and the director Achim Lenz. Her opera Bergpiraten (Mountain Pirates), like the work of Bertold Brecht, draws on the Beggars Opera of 1728. It has a theme documenting how capitalism can beat nature, but the story also entertained.
In 2018 she published "Widerschien".
Hansemann died in Zürich in 2019 after a traffic accident.

## Works

* Die weisse Wölfin (The white she-wolf), Swiss Youth Writings Agency, Zurich 2008.
* Bergpiraten (Mountain pirates), Music theater, premiere at Theater Chur, 2015.
* Widerschien (Reflection), novel, edition büchlese, Lucerne 2018.
* Kati, die Möwe (Kati the seagull), children's book, Atlantis Verlag, Zurich 2018. Illustrations Verena Pavoni.
# Michael O'Connor (water polo)

Michael O'Connor (27 February 1900 – 26 December 1957) was an Irish water polo player. He competed at the 1924 Summer Olympics and the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Pliomelaena discosa

Pliomelaena discosa is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Pliomelaena of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

South Africa.
# 1981–82 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship

The 1981–82 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship was the 12th staging of the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, the Gaelic Athletic Association's premier inter-county club hurling tournament. The championship ended on 16 May 1982.
Ballyhale Shamrocks were the defending champions, however, they failed to qualify for the championship.
On 16 May 1982, James Stephens won the championship following a 3-13 to 3-08 defeat of Mount Sion in the All-Ireland final. This was their second All-Ireland title and their first in six years.

## Results
### Connacht Senior Club Hurling Championship

Final

### Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship

First round
Quarter-finals
Semi-finals
Final

### Munster Senior Club Hurling Championship

Quarter-finals
Semi-final
Final

### Ulster Senior Club Hurling Championship

Final

### All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship

Semi-finals
Final
# National Union of Furniture Trade Operatives

The National Union of Furniture Trade Operatives (NUFTO) was a trade union in the United Kingdom representing furniture makers.
The union was founded in 1947 by the merger of the National Amalgamated Furnishing Trades Association and the Amalgamated Union of Upholsterers. By the 1960s, the union was keen to merge with other in its sector; in 1969, it absorbed the United French Polishers' Society, and the following year, the Midland Glass Bevellers' and Kindred Trades' Society joined.
By 1971, the union had 60,754 members and, that year, it merged with the Amalgamated Society of Woodcutting Machinists to form the Furniture, Timber and Allied Trades Union.

## Election results

The union sponsored Labour Party candidates in several Parliamentary elections.
| Election | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Position |
| 1964 general election | Newcastle upon Tyne North | Sidney Lee | 12,515 | 39.1 | 2 |
| 1964 general election | Nottingham South | William Frederick Back | 21,046 | 41.0 | 2 |
| 1970 general election | Shoreditch and Finsbury | Ronald Brown | 14,474 | 66.9 | 1 |

## General Secretaries

    1947–1971: Alf Tomkins
# Liverpool Riverside railway station

Liverpool Riverside was a railway station owned by the Mersey Docks and Harbour Board and located at Liverpool's Pier Head ocean liner terminal.

## History

The station was specifically used for ship liner traffic, opening on 12 June 1895. It was accessed via the Victoria and Waterloo tunnels.
It had two main platforms of 795 feet (242 m) and 698 feet (213 m), with a centre release track between them, and a 560 feet (170 m) bay platform, all covered by a roof. Beyond the buffers were waiting rooms and an inspector's office. It was rebuilt in 1945 after bomb damage. On the opposite side of Princes Parade from the station were the Customs examination rooms and the floating Princes Landing Stage, where the ships berthed.
Due to weight restrictions on the line, it was worked by a pair of LNWR Webb Coal Tank locomotives which took trains from Edge Hill railway station until strengthening of the infrastructure around the docks area in 1950 allowed large mainline locomotives to travel through. To open the line for a train the signalman had to walk about 0.75 miles (1.21 km) fitting six Annett's keys into locks at the swing bridge and points. A pilot with a red flag walked a similar distance in front of each train that arrived and departed.
The station was closed when the Belfast Steamship Company's Ulster Queen hit the swing bridge at the entrance to Prince's Dock on 21 October 1949, reopening on 27 March 1950.
The station was heavily used during both World Wars, receiving troop trains from all over the United Kingdom and troops entering the country, however a decline in Atlantic liner traffic in the 1960s due to the growing popularity of air travel saw its use decline.
On 20 September 1960, English Electric type 4 locomotives D211 and D212 were respectively named Mauretania and Aureol at the station.
The last train to use the station was a troop train carrying soldiers bound for Belfast on 25 February 1971. It was demolished in the 1990s.
# Paranthidium flavolineatum

Paranthidium flavolineatum is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae, the leaf-cutter, carder, or mason bees.

## Distribution

Middle America
# Clayton Hall tram stop

Clayton Hall in the Clayton area of Manchester, England, is a tram stop on the East Manchester Line (EML) of Transport for Greater Manchester's light-rail Metrolink system. The station opened on 11 February 2013, after a three-day free trial for local residents. The station was constructed as part of Phase 3a of the Metrolink's expansion.

## Services

vteManchester railways :
Legend :
City Centre and North Past, present and future :
Services run every twelve minutes on each route at most operating times.
| Preceding station | Manchester Metrolink | Manchester Metrolink | Manchester Metrolink | Following station |
| Veloparktowards Eccles | | Eccles–Ashton (peak only) | | Edge Lanetowards Ashton-under-Lyne |
| Veloparktowards Eccles | | Eccles–Ashton via MediaCityUK (off-peak only) | | Edge Lanetowards Ashton-under-Lyne |

## Connecting bus routes

Clayton Hall is served by buses stopping nearby on Ashton New Road. Stagecoach Manchester services 216 and 231 both run between Manchester and Ashton with the 216 replicating the tram route to Droylsden before continuing via Audenshaw, while the 231 runs via Littlemoss and Smallshaw. The 231 is also operated by First Greater Manchester during the evening. Stagecoach's 171 service runs between Newton Heath and East Didsbury via Openshaw, Gorton and Levenshulme, while M Travel's 188 service also runs via Openshaw and Gorton on its route between Manchester and Ryder Brow.
# 2001 Primera B de Chile

The 2001 Primera B de Chile was the 51st completed season of the Primera B de Chile.

## Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Deportes Temuco (C) | 30 | 18 | 6 | 6 | 64 | 31 | +33 | 60 | Promoted to 2002 Primera División de Chile season |
| 2 | Cobresal | 30 | 16 | 6 | 8 | 47 | 27 | +20 | 54 | Promoted to 2002 Primera División de Chile season |
| 3 | Deportes Antofagasta | 30 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 36 | 34 | +2 | 48 | |
| 4 | Fernández Vial | 30 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 44 | 34 | +10 | 53 | |
| 5 | Deportes Talcahuano | 30 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 40 | 32 | +8 | 46 | |
| 6 | Provincial Osorno | 30 | 12 | 6 | 12 | 44 | 43 | +1 | 42 | |
| 7 | Unión La Calera | 30 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 33 | 41 | −8 | 44 | |
| 8 | Everton | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 37 | 42 | −5 | 40 | |
| 9 | Universidad de Concepción | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 37 | 43 | −6 | 39 | |
| 10 | Deportes Ovalle | 30 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 43 | 51 | −8 | 37 | |
| 11 | Deportes La Serena | 30 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 38 | 46 | −8 | 39 | |
| 12 | Magallanes | 30 | 6 | 13 | 11 | 33 | 44 | −11 | 31 | |
| 13 | Deportes Iquique | 30 | 7 | 11 | 12 | 33 | 43 | −10 | 32 | |
| 14 | Deportes Arica | 30 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 40 | 44 | −4 | 31 | |
| 15 | Deportes Melipilla | 30 | 7 | 9 | 14 | 30 | 43 | −13 | 30 | |
| 16 | Deportes Linares | 30 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 37 | 54 | −17 | 27 | Relegated to Tercera División |
# Pliomelaena exilis

Pliomelaena exilis is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Pliomelaena of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Zimbabwe.
# Patrick Gordon of Auchindoun

Patrick Gordon of Auchindoun (1538–1594) was a Scottish landowner and rebel.
He was a son of George Gordon, 4th Earl of Huntly and Elizabeth Keith, a daughter of Robert Keith, Master of Marischal, who was killed at the battle of Flodden.
His home was Auchindoun Castle, which he possessed in succession to his brother, Adam Gordon of Auchindoun.
He was also the owner of Gartlie or Haltoun Castle in Banff, also known as Barclay, from 1581, which he gave to his wife Agnes Beaton in 1583.
In April 1589 he was with members of the Gordon family and others who assembled against the king at the Bridge of Dee. John Colville wrote that Auchindoun and other lairds were "obstinate" and not likely to willingly enter the king's peace.
His wife Agnes Beaton came to court to plead on his behalf in June 1590, and made a favorable impression by bringing her daughter, Elizabeth Gordon, the heiress of Gight. An influential courtier, Sir George Home was interested in marrying Elizabeth Gordon. She joined the household of Anne of Denmark. Lady Auchindoun also promised that her husband would produce a copy of the league made at the Bridge of Dee. Auchindoun stayed at Niddry Castle in West Lothian as the guest of Lord Seton in July 1590, hoping to regain royal favour, while his wife was again at court. He got an audience with the king and gave him a copy of a band or league made at the Bridge of Dee in April 1589. The Earl of Huntly had thrown the copy on a fire, and then retrieved it.
In March 1593 Patrick Gordon of Auchindoun was forfeited as a rebel, and Auchindoun Castle regarded as his wife's jointure, was given to Sir George Home, whose wife Elizabeth Gordon was Patrick Gordon's stepdaughter.
In September 1593 the Synod of Fife took action against the Catholic Gordon family and others, excommunicating Auchindoun and the Earl of Huntly. This displeased the king.
In July 1594 there was talk of a compromise between the Catholic nobility in the north and the Scottish Kirk. Auchindoun said to Jean Gordon, Countess of Sutherland he would "wash his hands shortly in the heart-blood of some of the best of the ministers". The Countess drank a toast to him.
Gordon was killed at the battle of Glenlivet on 3 October 1594. He was shot down while charging with the Earl of Erroll at the Earl of Argyll's troops, and it was reported they stabbed him with dirks and cut off his head.
His first wife was Janet Leslie. He married secondly, by July 1583, Agnes Beaton, a daughter of Cardinal David Beaton, Archbishop of St. Andrews, and Marion Ogilvy, the widow of Alexander or George Gordon of Gight.
# Necrovirus

Necrovirus was a genus of viruses. In 2012, the genus was abolished and split into two genera that still bear its name: Alphanecrovirus and Betanecrovirus.
# Living in a Giant Candle Winking at God

Living in a Giant Candle Winking at God is the debut album by the Transit Kings. It featured guest appearances from The Smiths guitarist Johnny Marr and comedian Simon Day. The Times called it "Orb-lite" and proclaimed it to be "Deep Forest-style sludge".
Though Jimmy Cauty left the Transit Kings before the release of Living in a Giant Candle Winking at God, he received a credit as composer on seven of the album's tracks.

## Track listing

* "The West End Of A Duck Going East" (6:12)
* "Stop Over (Dance With Me)" (0:10)
* "Concourse" (7:16)
** Vocals - Juliet Russell
* "Boom (Bombay)" (5:42)
** Vocals - Missy MC
* "Oh Shit" (4:02)
** Strings" - Chi3
* "Baby Don't" (5:17)
** Trumpet, Flugel - Quentin Collins
* "Japanese Cars (Album Mix)" (4:56)
* "Free Free" (8:08)
** Strings - Chi3
** Vocals - Jonathan Kydd, Juliet Russell, William Butler Yeats
* "Blooze Tracks" (5:19)
* "America Is Unavailable" (Album Mix) (5:21)
** Guitar - Johnny Marr
* "Wagon Wheels" (6:06)
** Trumpet, Flugel - Quentin Collins
* "The Last Lighthouse Keeper" (6:38)
** Vocals - Simon Day
Extra Tracks on the Japanese release:
* "Butterflies" (4:31)
* "America is Unavailable" [sss ding dong mix] (4:41)
# 1713 in Ireland

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events from the year 1713 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Monarch: Anne

## Events

* November–December – Parliament of Ireland meets and is prorogued without voting supply beyond the end of the year.
* Dublin election riot - A riot breaks out in Dublin during the contested election of the Dublin City constituency by the Whigs and Tories.

## Births

* 24 November – Laurence Sterne, Irish-born English novelist (d. 1768, England)

## Deaths

* 2 January – Lady Mary Butler, younger daughter of 2nd Duke of Ormonde and Jonathan Swift’s "greatest favourite" (b. 1689)
# Angarum

Angarum was the name of the royal riding post in the Persian Empire during the Achaemenid period. In book 8, paragraph 98 of The Persian Wars, the historian Herodotus talks about the couriers: "Nothing mortal travels so fast as these Persian messengers. The entire plan is a Persian invention; and this is the method of it. Along the whole line of road there are men (they say) stationed with horses, in number equal to the number of days which the journey takes, allowing a man and horse to each day; and these men will not be hindered from accomplishing at their best speed the distance which they have to go, either by snow, rain, heat, or by the darkness of night. The first rider delivers his despatch to the second and the second passes it to the third; and so it is borne from hand to hand along the whole line, like the light in the torch-race, which the Greeks celebrate to Vulcan. The Persians give the riding post in this manner, the name of Angarum." (The angarum were called pirradaziš or pirradazish by the Persians.)
# Michael Weiss (engineer)

Michael L. Weiss is an American engineer who is known for his contributions to on-orbit satellite servicing missions, particular of the Hubble Space Telescope. Weiss most recently served as deputy program director on the Hubble Space Telescope program at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
Weiss received his B.S. and M.S. in aerospace engineering from the University of Maryland at College Park in 1978 and 1983. He has led the systems engineering for missions including the Solar Maximum Mission, Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite, the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory and Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer as well as the first shuttle based satellite repair, the Solar Maximum Repair Mission in 1984.
Weiss was involved in all 5 Hubble Space Telescope servicing missions. He directed systems development during servicing mission 1 and servicing mission 2. He served as deputy program director through servicing mission 4. He also led the Mishap Investigation Board investigating the failure of a balloon launch from Australia carrying a gamma-ray telescope for to the University of California at Berkeley.
Weiss is an accomplished diver having accumulated over 200 hours in NASA’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in training Shuttle flight crews on servicing techniques and procedures. Outside NASA, he an open water diver and underwater photographer.
Weiss has appeared on NOVA, the Discovery Channel, NPR, and the BBC discussing Hubble and the servicing missions.
# Paris Olympics

Paris Olympics may refer to:
* 1900 Summer Olympics, Games of the II Olympiad
* 1924 Summer Olympics, Games of the VIII Olympiad
* 2024 Summer Olympics, Games of the XXXIII Olympiad
# Play Boy Blues

Play Boy Blues is a manga by Shiuko Kano. It was licensed in English by Central Park Media, which published the first volume under its Be Beautiful imprint on August 2, 2006. In Spain, Ediciones La Cúpula published the first volume in 2005.

## Reception

Kat Avila, writing for Sequential Tart, enjoyed Kano's "inventive" layouts and noted that Kano was developing her style throughout the book, and enjoyed the "refreshingly forceful masculine energy" of the lead characters and the playful plotline. Julie Rosato, for Mania Entertainment, felt that the characters weren't emotionally connected to each other and that she could not connect to the characters, as she felt the plot was largely "yeah, yeah, just skip to the sex".
# Patrick O'Leary

Patrick O'Leary may refer to:
* Patrick O'Leary (canoeist), who became the first Irish Paralympic athlete to qualify for the final of the KL3 canoeing at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
* Pat O'Leary, rugby league footballer of the 1940s and 1950s
* Patrick O'Leary (writer) (born 1952), science fiction author
* Patrick Albert O'Leary, the wartime alias of Belgian Resistance member Albert Guérisse
* Patrick O'Leary, husband to Catherine O'Leary of the Great Chicago Fire
* Patrick I. O'Leary (1888–1944), Australian poet and journalist
# Paromoeocerus barbicornis

Paromoeocerus barbicornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1792.
# 1713 in France

Events from the year 1713 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Louis XIV

## Events

* 11 April – The Second Treaty of Utrecht between Great Britain and France ends the War of the Spanish Succession; France cedes Newfoundland, Acadia, Hudson Bay and St Kitts to Great Britain.

## Arts and culture

* La Foire de Guibray, farce by Alain-René Lesage
* Arlequin Mahomet, farce by Alain-René Lesage
* Le Tombeau de Nostradamus, farce by Alain-René Lesage, first performed at the Foire de Saint Laurent in 1714.

## Births

* 2 January – Marie Dumesnil, actress (died 1803).
* 6 August – Marie Sophie de Courcillon, noblewoman (died 1756).
* 3 October – Antoine Dauvergne, composer and violinist (died 1797).
* 5 October – Denis Diderot, philosopher (died 1784)
* 28 December – Nicolas Louis de Lacaille, astronomer (died 1762).

## Deaths

* 11 January – Pierre Jurieu, Protestant leader (born 1637)
* 24 March – Toussaint de Forbin-Janson, Catholic Cardinal and Bishop of Beauvais (born 1631)
* 6 September – François-Séraphin Régnier-Desmarais, ecclesiastic, diplomat and poet (born 1632)
* 9 November – Armand Charles de La Porte de La Meilleraye, general (born 1632)
# Xylotrechus sagittatus

Xylotrechus sagittatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Ernst Friedrich Germar in 1821.