OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A11 road (Zimbabwe)

A11 Highway is a national road in Zimbabwe, running from Harare to Bindura through to Mount Darwin. It is also known as the P1 Road, Zimbabwe primary road number 1.

## Background

The A11 Highway, popularly known as Mazowe Road by Harare North populace, starts at Sam Nujoma Street (2nd St. Extension) from the Harare city centre to the intersection with Lomagundi Road which is the A1 Highway to Chinhoyi. After the intersection Mazowe Road continues north through the Northern Subarban Settlements up to Harare Drive where the A11 Highway proper begins. 17°45′06″S 31°01′42″E﻿ / ﻿17.75176°S 31.028421°E﻿ / -17.75176; 31.028421﻿ (A11 Highway-intersection-Harare Drive)
The highway virtually ends in Mount Darwin. However, the route from Mount Darwin extends to Mukumbura 917.2 km (1 hour 19 minute drive) north of Mount Darwin as a combination of P1 and, P2 highways.
From Mount Darwin to Mukumbura the last 50 km after Dotito is a dirty road and quite tiring.
Mukumbura is a minor border post between Zimbabwe and Mozambique. The Mozambican side is called Mecumbira or Massala. The border posts on each side are separated by the Rio Mikumbura River.
The highway passes by the magnificent Mazowe Dam. The dam is on the right of the highway and is a marvellous sight. 17°31′44″S 30°59′23″E﻿ / ﻿17.528883°S 30.98982°E﻿ / -17.528883; 30.98982﻿ (A11 Highway_Mazowe Dam) This is in the Mazowe area which is famous for citrus production.

## Junctions

* A12 Highway. 17°29′58″S 30°58′35″E﻿ / ﻿17.499406°S 30.9763°E﻿ / -17.499406; 30.9763﻿ (A11@A12 junction_)
* Glendale. 17°22′03″S 31°04′26″E﻿ / ﻿17.367418°S 31.073914°E﻿ / -17.367418; 31.073914﻿ (A11 Highway_Glendale Turn-off)
* Bindura Turn-off. Here the Mount Darwin Highway turns left leaving the original course entering Bindura town center. From Bindura this road runs Shamva Road to Shamva about 27 km east where it intersects with the A13 Highway.
17°18′15″S 31°19′39″E﻿ / ﻿17.304028°S 31.327429°E﻿ / -17.304028; 31.327429﻿ (A11 Highway_Bindura Turn-off)

## Tollgates

A11 is tolled at Toll Plaza number: 33 at Mfurudzi the between 112–112.24 km from Bindura.
# Common Good

Common good is a political and philosophical concept.
Common Good may also refer to:

## Organisations

* Italy. Common Good (Italia. Bene Comune), a political coalition in Italy
* The Common Good (political party), a political party in the United Kingdom

## Other

* Common good (economics), goods which are rivalrous and non-excludable
* Common Good Fund, a fund to benefit the people of a former burgh in Scotland
* Economy for the Common Good, a social movement advocating for an alternative economic model
* The Common Good, a Christian talk radio show
# Common Goal

Common Goal is the third album by American jazz group the String Trio of New York recorded in 1981 for the Italian Black Saint label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review awarded the album 4 stars.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

* "Multiple Reasons" (John Lindberg) - 7:06
* "Space Walk"(Billy Bang) - 7:50
* "San San Nana" (Bang) - 5:50
* "Between the Lines" (James Emery) - 6:56
* "Common Goal" (Lindberg) - 6:04
* "Extensions and Exceptions" (Emery) - 7:32
** Recorded at Barigozzi Studio in Milano, Italy on November 12 & 13, 1981

## Personnel

* Billy Bang - violin, yokobue flute, gong
* James Emery - guitar
* John Lindberg - bass
# 8β-VE2

8β-VE2, or 8β-vinylestradiol, also known as 8β-vinylestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3β,17β-diol, is a synthetic estrogen featuring an estradiol core. It is a highly potent and selective agonist of the ERβ that is used in scientific research to study the function of the ERβ. It has 190-fold higher potency in transactivation assays of the ERβ relative to the ERα and 93- (rat) and 180-fold (human) preference in binding affinity for the ERβ over the ERα.
In rodents, 8β-VE2 stimulates follicular growth and to a comparable extent as estradiol, whereas the highly ERα-selective agonist 16α-LE2 has no effect on ovarian follicle development, indicating that the ERβ and not the ERα is involved in the effects of estrogen on ovarian follicles. In contrast, 16α-LE2 stimulates uterine weight, whereas 8β-VE2 has no effect, indicating that the ERα and not the ERβ is involved in the effects of estrogen on the uterus.
Research has determined through experimental rodent studies with estradiol, 16α-LE2, and 8β-VE2 that the positive, protective effects of estrogens on bone formation resorption and bone mineral density are mediated via the ERα, whereas the ERβ does not appear to be involved. On the other hand, while both ERα and ERβ are expressed in skeletal muscle, it was found that ERβ is the predominant ER subtype that is responsible for estrogen stimulation of skeletal muscle growth and regeneration. Moreover, similarly to testosterone, 8β-VE2 has anabolic effects in skeletal muscle and significantly increases muscle mass as well as produces muscle hypertrophy in rats. In contrast to testosterone however, 8β-VE2 shows no androgenic effects. The effects of 8β-VE2 and ERβ may be mediated, in part, by local stimulation of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1)-induced myogenic protein synthesis, as 8β-VE2 has been found to strongly induce expression of IGF-1 in the rat levator ani muscle.
# A. M. Paraman

A. M. Paraman (20 October 1926 – 11 June 2018) was a veteran Communist Party of India politician from Thrissur and Member of the Legislative Assembly from Ollur Assembly Constituency from 1987 to 1992.
Aeinivalappil Madhavan Paraman was born in Punkunnam, Thrissur on 20 October 1926 as the son of Aeinivalappil Madhavan and Chittaththuparambil Lakshmi. After completing primary education, at the age of 14, he joined Sitharam mills, Punkunnam. As an employee of Sitaram Mills, Paraman successfully united the employees and began his political life from there. He became the leader of trade unions and employees' unions at Rajagopal Mills, Alagappa textiles, etc., along with earthen-tile manufacturing unit employees in the district. He worked as member of the Communist Party of India State Council and State President of AITUC. He was councillor in Thrissur municipality for 30 years. Due to age related ailments, he died on 11 June 2018.
# Communauté de communes les Terres d'Yèvre

The communauté de communes les Terres d’Yèvre was located in the Cher département of the Centre-Val de Loire region of France. It was created in January 2003. It was merged into the new Communauté de communes Cœur de Berry in January 2017.

## Member communes

It comprised the following 3 communes:
* Allouis
* Foëcy
* Mehun-sur-Yèvre
# A3 road (Kenya)

The A3 road is a long road in Kenya extending from Thika to the Somali border.
The road is paved all the way to Modika, where it then is unpaved for the remainder of the way to the Somali border.

## Towns

The following towns, listed from west to east, are located along the highway.
* Thika (intersection with A2 road)
* Mwingi
* Garissa
* Dadaab
* Liboi (the last town before the Somalian border)
# A3 road (Northern Ireland)

The A3 is a major road in Northern Ireland. It travels through County Antrim, County Down, County Armagh and parts of southern County Fermanagh.
The route branches off the A1, and from the start of the route at Lisburn to the border near Middletown, County Armagh, it is a primary route. The A3 is also the designated road number for the sections of the Irish N54 secondary route which lie in Northern Ireland. These sections carry secondary route status.

## Route

The A3 begins by proceeding ahead at a crossroads in Lisburn city centre, where the A1 veers to the left. It continues through the eastern suburbs of Lisburn before it comes to Junction 9 of the M1, where it intersects with the A26 travelling southwards from Antrim. The A3 carries the course of the A26 through the villages of Moira and Magheralin, before the A26 branches off again upon entering Lurgan, heading towards Banbridge.
The A3 continues through the town centre of Lurgan, and becomes dual carriageway from the outskirts of Lurgan through a series of roundabouts in what was planned as the new city of Craigavon. At "Central Roundabout", the A3 veers north-easterly onto "Northway", a single-carriageway by-pass of Portadown. The A3 also meets the A27 from Craigavon Area Hospital at this roundabout. "Northway" was originally planned to be an extension of the M12 into the centre of Craigavon, but like many parts of the planned town, it was not built. Close to Portadown town centre, the A4 branches off towards Dungannon and Maghery, and the A3 continues to the city of Armagh, bypassing the village of Richhill.
On entering Armagh, the road meets a series of other main roads leading to the city along a half-ring road; firstly the A51 from Gilford, then the A28 from Newry and the A29 from Dundalk. It then continues its route through the villages of Milford and Middletown before reaching the border with the Republic of Ireland and County Monaghan in the townland of Ardgonnell. The road continues as the N12 to Monaghan and then as the N54 towards Cavan.
The Monaghan–Cavan road resumes the A3 designation twice, where it enters southeast Fermanagh: first from the western outskirts of Clones for two miles, before reverting to the N54 in the Drummully salient in County Monaghan, part of the Republic; then again for another short stretch where it meets the B533 from Newtownbutler at a Y-junction at Wattlebridge before reverting again to the N54 until it meets the N3 at Butlersbridge, on the north-western edge of Cavan Town. Whereas the main A3 section from Lisburn to the border near Monaghan is a primary route, the two Fermanagh sections have 'secondary status' as B roads.

## Planned developments

At present, the Department for Regional Development plan a series of future road schemes for the A3:
* A link road through the northern and western areas of Armagh city, with a further link in the southwestern part of the city, construction timetable for after 2015
* Improvements to the junctions on the Northway at Portadown; construction timetabled for after 2015
# Commercial Academy of Satu Mare

Commercial Academy of Satu Mare is a university founded in 1997 in Satu Mare, Romania, with branches in several other counties. The university is currently constructing a new campus on a 8,500 m$^2$ (91,000 sq ft) plot located in the largest park in Satu Mare, the Garden of Rome that was completed in 2010.

## Academic specialization

* Finance and banking
* Management
* Accountancy and Informatics
* Economy of Commerce, Tourism and Services
* International Economic Relations
# Commercial (Third)

The Commercial (Third) functional constituency (Chinese: 商界（第三）功能界別) is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong first created in 2021. Derived from the former Hong Kong Chinese Enterprises Association Subsector in the Election Committee, the constituency is composed of 288 corporate members of the Hong Kong Chinese Enterprises Association entitled to vote at general meetings of the Association.

## Return members

| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2021 | Erik Yim | Nonpartisan |

## Electoral results
### 2020s

2021 Legislative Council election: Commercial (Third) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Erik Yim Kong | 174 | 61.27 | |
| | Nonpartisan | Yau Wai-kwong | 110 | 38.73 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 64 | 22.54 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 284 | 100.00 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 1 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 285 | 98.96 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 288 | | |
| | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) |
# ACTC

ACTC may refer to:
* ACTC1
* Stock symbol for Advanced Cell Technology
* Alameda County Transportation Commission, California, United States
* All Ceylon Tamil Congress, a Sri Lankan political party representing the Sri Lankan Tamil ethnic minority
* Andhra Christian Theological College, Hyderabad, India
* Apple Certified Technical Coordinator
* Ashland Community and Technical College, Kentucky, United States
* Asociación Corredores de Turismo Carretera, motorsport governing body
* Associated Colleges of the Twin Cities 5 liberal arts colleges in Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minnesota
* Association for Core Texts and Courses
* Australian Counter-Terrorism Centre
# Milena, Sicily

Milena (Sicilian: Milocca) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Caltanissetta in the Italian region Sicily, located about 80 kilometres (50 miles) southeast of Palermo and about 30 kilometres (19 miles) west of Caltanissetta.

## Etymology

Formerly known as Milocca. Its name is a form of homage to the Queen Milena of Montenegro, the mother of the Queen Elena, wife of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy.

## History and culture

Milena, formerly known as Milocca, was the subject of a book, named "Milocca: A Sicilian Village" by Charlotte Gower Chapman, who in 1935 detailed everyday life in the small rural Sicilian town, one of the earliest cultural anthropology studies of a semi-literate people.

## Archaeology

The area of Milena, nestled amidst mountains and river valleys, has a rich history dating back to the middle Neolithic.
Archaeological exploration in the vicinity during the 1980s and 1990s has revealed prehistoric sites, but many ancient settlements remain undiscovered due to the area's size and erosion risks.
Modern methods like remote sensing and GIS technology are now aiding these efforts. Challenges include erosion and vegetation cover, prompting the use of drones and remote sensing to uncover hidden archaeological sites.

## International relations

Milena is twinned with:
* Aix-les-Bains, France
# A. J. Reid

Anthony (Tony) John Reid (ca 1909 – February 9, 1993) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1958 to 1962, originally for the Cooperative Commonwealth Federation and later for its successor party, the NDP.
Born in East Kildonan, Manitoba, Reid worked 42 years for the Canadian Pacific Railway.
He was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1958 provincial election, defeating Progressive Conservative J.E. Willis by 111 votes in the northeast Winnipeg constituency of Kildonan. He was re-elected over Willis by 148 votes in the 1959 election, despite a provincial swing to the Progressive Conservatives.
During the 1962 provincial election, the, PC candidate James Mills defeated Reid by only four votes after two recounts on January 4, 1963, after a judicial recount.
Reid was known as a maverick who drifted from the CCF line on some issues. After 1963, he returned to municipal politics as an alderman for East Kildonan.
# AMD Spider

The AMD Spider platform consists of enthusiast level products from AMD, including AMD Phenom X4 9000 series processors, ATI Radeon HD 3800 series GPUs, and the AMD 7 series chipset.
# Milonoff

Milonoff is a surname that may refer to:
* Eero Milonoff (born 1980), Finnish actor
* Juho Milonoff (born 1974), Finnish actor known for his roles in films and television, e.g. Salatut elämät
* Pekka Milonoff (born 1947), Finnish theatre and film director
* Tuomas Milonoff (born 1974), Finnish television director, presenter, and producer
# A. Richard Caputo

Albert Richard Caputo (May 22, 1938 – March 11, 2020) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania.

## Education and career

Born in Port Chester, New York, Caputo received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Brown University in 1960 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1963. He was in private practice in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania from 1963 to 1964, and in the United States Air Force JAG Corps from 1964 to 1967. He was an assistant public defender in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania in 1968, returning to private practice in Kingston, Pennsylvania from 1968 to 1997.

## Federal judicial service

On July 31, 1997, Caputo was nominated by President Bill Clinton to a seat on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania vacated by Richard Paul Conaboy. Caputo was confirmed by the United States Senate on November 9, 1997, and received his commission on November 12, 1997. He assumed senior status on March 31, 2009. He died on March 11, 2020, aged 81.
# AAEC

AAEC may refer to:
* Association of American Editorial Cartoonists, active in the United States, Canada and Mexico
* Australian Atomic Energy Commission, a statutory body of the Australian government
* Fulbright Austria, the Austrian-American Educational Commission, a bilateral educational commission and Fulbright program
* "Appreciable Adverse Effect on Competition", anti-competitive agreements in The Competition Act, 2002 of India
# Mincom (company)

Mincom Pty Ltd was a software and services company that provides business software to industries including mining, public infrastructure, defence, oil and gas in more than 40 countries across North America, South America, Australia, South East Asia, Africa, and Europe.
Mincom Inc. operates in North America and is a subsidiary of Mincom Pty Ltd. Mincom employs 1250 people in 24 offices across six continents.
Mincom was owned by Francisco Partners, a global private equity firm focused exclusively on investments in technology and technology-enabled services businesses. On 9 May 2011 the ABB Group acquired Mincom to expand their enterprise software business, Ventyx.
The company's name was originally devised as a contraction of the term "mining computing", as the company's initial products were aimed at the mining industry.
Mincom's headquarters were located in Brisbane, Queensland as well as with offices presence in Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, Western Australia. North American operations are located in the United States (Denver, Colorado, San Francisco, California and Austin, Texas) and in Canada (Ottawa, Ontario). Latin American offices are in Santiago, Chile.

## MineMarket

MineMarket is a software application produced by Mincom Limited for the mining industry.
The application is claimed to provide a whole-of-enterprise view of the supply chain, from ore extraction to product delivery, including external processes such as delivery arrangements. The MineMarket solution provides coverage of the logistics and sales processes for mining and mineral related organisations.
It is designed to run on the Microsoft Windows family of operating systems. The current major release of MineMarket is version 4.

## Mincom Critical Inventory Optimization

MCIO is a software application purchased by Mincom Limited from Bruce McNaught and Associates Pty Ltd.
The application is claimed to offer the ability for any company holding a large inventory to substantially reduce the inventory value while improving the service level on critical stick items.
Originally known as SIAM, MCIO integrates with Mincom's main Ellipse Asset management platform. It is designed to run on the Microsoft Windows family of operating systems. The current major release of MCIO is version 4.3 which is a fully multilingual version of the product.

## Awards

Mincom was inducted into the Queensland Business Leaders Hall of Fame in 2017.
# Mimosestes amicus

Mimosestes amicus is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Conan Doyle (cricketer)

Conan 'Connie' Doyle (1913 – 24 October 1942) was a South African first-class cricketer and South African Army soldier.
Doyle was born in Cape Province at Aberdeen in 1913. Doyle made two appearances in first-class cricket for Orange Free State against Eastern Province and North Eastern Transvaal in the 1937–38 Currie Cup, with both matches played at Bloemfontein. He scored 41 runs in these matches, with a high score of 29. In his second match, he was one of the wickets to fall in William Henderson's hat-trick (the others being Dirk Pretorius and Henry Sparks); Henderson ended up taking five wickets in six balls and finished with figures of 7 for 4 to bowl out Orange Free State for 46 in their second innings.
Doyle served in the South African Army during the Second World War as a private with the 1st Battalion, Transvaal Scottish. He took part in the Second Battle of El Alamein, during which he killed in action on 24 October 1942. He is commemorated at the El Alamein War Cemetery.
# Philip Lang

Philip Lang may refer to:
* Philip J. Lang (1911–1986), American musical arranger, orchestrator and composer of band music
* Phil Lang (Philip David Lang, born 1929), American politician in the Oregon House of Representatives
# Asma Mamdot

Asma Mamdot is a Pakistani politician who was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from June 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

She was born in Lahore into the Nawab family of the Mamdots, who were ethnic Kheshgi Afghans. She is a medical doctor by profession and completed her MBBS from King Edward Medical University.

## Political career

She was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (F) (PML-F) on a reserved seat for women in 2008 Pakistani general election.
In February 2013, she joined Pakistan Peoples Party and only a month later joined Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N).
She was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of PML-N on a reserved seat for women from Punjab in the 2013 Pakistani general election.

## Family

She belongs from notable political family of Mamdots and Legharis. She is granddaughter of Shahnawaz Khan Mamdot.
# Maracanã River (Rio de Janeiro)

The Maracanã River of Rio de Janeiro (Portuguese:), which means parrot-like in Tupi–Guarani, is a river located in Rio de Janeiro state in southeastern Brazil.

## Course

The Maracanã River flows, now canalized, eastwards through the northern districts and neighbourhoods of the city of Rio de Janeiro to its mouth at the Canal do Mangue, that eventually flows into Guanabara Bay.

## Namesakes

The Estádio do Maracanã, one of the largest football stadiums in the world, was named after the Maracanã River. The nearby and smaller Ginásio do Maracanãzinho indoor arena is a derivative name, Maracanãzinho meaning Little Maracanã.
The subsequently developed Maracanã neighbourhood around the stadium and that which the river flows through, took its name from the stadium.
# Arthur Ranken

Arthur Ranken (23 October 1806 – 24 September 1886) was Dean of Aberdeen and Orkney from 1880 to 1886.
He was born at Tyrie, Aberdeenshire in 1806, and educated at Marischal College and the University of Aberdeen and ordained in 1829. After a curacy at Portsoy he was the incumbent at Mintlaw and then at Old Deer until his death, holding the appointment as Dean in addition for the last six years of his life.
He died on 24 September 1886.
# Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate

Potassium 2-ethylhexanoate, also known as potassium iso-octanoate, is a chemical used to convert the tert-butylammmonium salt of clavulanic acid into potassium clavulanate (clavulanate potassium). It is also used as a corrosion inhibitor in automotive antifreeze and as a catalyst for polyurethane systems.
# Prabha

Prabha may refer to:

## People with the given name

* Prabha Atre (born 1932), Indian classical singer
* Prabha Bannabilaya (1885–1948), princess of Siam
* Prabha Bharti (d. 2000s), one of the first Indian women qawaali singer (fl. 1960s-1990s)
* Prabha Kiran Jain (born 1963), Indian poet and author
* Prabha Ranatunge (born 1926), Sri Lankan female radio personality
* Prabha Rau (1935–2010), Indian politician
* Prabha (actress), South Indian actress
* Prabha Sinha (born 1950), Indian actress
* Prabha Thakur (born 1949), Indian politician

## People with the surname

* B. Prabha (1933–2001), Indian artist
* Rama Prabha (born 1947), Indian actress

## Other

* Andhra Prabha, a Telugu daily newspaper launched in 1938
* Kannada Prabha, a morning daily newspaper from the house of The New Indian Express Group