OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Bateman

Michael Bateman (25 March 1932 – 26 March 2006) was a British journalist and author best known for his writing and editing on food. He was an award-winning author and was described as groundbreaking by a former chairwoman of the Guild of Food Writers.

## Early life

The illegitimate son of a cabaret artiste Barbara Lunnon and Gerald Bateman, he was brought up by his grandparents in Littlehampton, Sussex. After rejoining his mother he attended Abingdon School from 1944 to 1951, where he was an all round sportsman playing for the first X1 cricket and hockey teams, the athletics team and the first XV rugby team. In addition he was a Prefect and was the runner-up in the Van Wagenen Essay Prize. Bateman did his national service before gaining an English scholarship at Pembroke College, Oxford.

## Career

It was during his time in the army posted in Hong Kong that he gained an interest in food. After marrying Jane Deverson in 1963 they went to live in Alicante before he found work as a journalist with the Westminster Press, Oxford Mail and Durham Advertiser and then Fleet Street. In 1967 he began work for The Sunday Times and became editor for the Lifespan section. He specialised in writing about food and wrote Cooking People in 1966, which gained national attention.
In 1981 he became editor for the Express magazine as food editor and in 1982 wrote The Sunday Times Book of Real Bread which increased national wholemeal bread consumption by 5%. This turned into a book called The Sunday Times Book of Real Bread. He wrote several other books and continued to write newspaper articles becoming an eminent and admired food writer. He was the food writer for The Independent on Sunday from 1990 and won many awards including the Glenfiddich Food Writer of the Year in 2000.
He died in 2006, three years after a car accident outside his home in Norfolk, which had caused complications. His collection of international cookery books and papers regarding his career are held Leeds University Library's Cookery Collection.

## Personal life

Michael married first Jane Deverson 1963 (sons Daniel and Paul; marriage dissolved), had son Simon and daughter Sarah with Vivien Tandy; married second 1978 children's author Heather Maisner (son Alex and daughter Georgia)

## Awards

2000 Food Writer of the Year

## Selected Books by Bateman

* Funny Way to Earn a Living, 1966 (pre ISBN)
* Cooking People, 1966 (pre ISBN)
* The World's Best Food, 1981 ISBN 9780091438906
* The Sunday Times Book of Real Bread, 1982 ISBN 9780878573684
* Round the World in Recipes, 1993 ISBN 9780340591550
* Street Cafe Brazil, 1999 ISBN 9780753716373
* The World of Spice, 2003 ISBN 9781856264723
# Miandasht Wildlife Refuge

Miandasht Wildlife Refuge is a reserve in northeastern Iran. It comprises 844 square kilometres of semi desert and shrub land and is home to the endangered Asiatic cheetah.

## History and location

Miandasht Wildlife Refuge is situated in North Khorasan Province in northeastern Iran. It has been designated as a Wildlife Reserve by the Iranian Department of the Environment in 1973. The reserve is located to the south of Golestan National Park, and to the east of Khar Turan National Park.

## Landscape and vegetation

The reserve comprises 84.435 hectares of dry flat plains interrupted by rolling hills. Most of the reserve lies slightly below 1000 m, the highest point is reached at 1340 m above sea level. The mean annual precipitation is 150 mm. The Jajarm Kalshour River flows in the area . Around the reserve are some human settlements and during winter about 15.000 heads of livestock graze in the reserve. The desert-like landscape is covered with wormwood (Artemisia sieberi), feather grass (Stipa), saltwort (Salsola), saxaul trees (Haloxylon) and tamarisk (Tamarix).

## Fauna

Miandasht Wildlife Refuge is home to the rare Asiatic cheetah. Other confirmed carnivore species include striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena), grey wolf (Canis lupus), Asiatic caracal (Caracal caracal schmitzi), Turkestan wildcat (Felis silvestris caudata), red fox (Vulpes vulpes) and common jackal (Canis aureus aureus).
Larger herbivores are represented by goitered gazelles, low numbers of wild sheep (Ovis), and Carpathian boars (Sus scrofa attila). Rodents and hares are abundant. The main raptors are the long-legged buzzard (Buteo ruffinus) and the golden eagle (Aquila heliaca).

## Sightings

On January 7, 2015, Director General of Environmental Protection Department in North Khorasan announced a sighting of a female Asiatic cheetah and her cub at Miandasht Wildlife Refuge. Motahari also maintained that two days prior to this sighting, three other adult cheetahs were sighted by the locals some kilometers to the eastern border of Miandasht, and immediately reported to Jajrom Department of Environment. It is estimated that 8 to 10 cheetahs are living at the wildlife refuge.
# Michael Chapman (priest)

Michael Chapman (29 September 1939 - 15 March 2019) was an English Anglican priest who was the Archdeacon of Northampton from 1991 to his retirement in 2004.
Marsh was educated at Lichfield Cathedral School, Ellesmere College, the University of Leeds and the College of the Resurrection; and ordained deacon in 1963 and priest in 1964. After a curacy in Sunderland he was a Chaplain in the Royal Navy from 1968 until 1984. In that year he became Vicar of St Mark the Evangelist Church, Upper Hale, Farnham, Surrey, and in 1988 its Rural Dean, holding both posts until his appointment as Archdeacon.
He died in 2019, aged 79. He was survived by his wife, Bernadette.
# Michael Locke

Michael Locke may refer to:
* Michael Locke (biologist) (1929–2013), English-born Canadian biologist
* Michael Locke (stuntman) (born 1979), member of the Dirty Sanchez crew
* Michael K. Locke (1952–2014), American politician
* Michael Lok (c.1532–c.1621), English merchant and traveller
# Michael MacDonagh

Michael MacDonagh may refer to:
* Michael MacDonagh (author) (1860–1946), Irish journalist
* Michael MacDonagh (bishop) (1698–1746) Irish Roman Catholic bishop
# Michael MacDonagh (bishop)

Michael MacDonagh, O.P. (1698–1746) was an Irish Roman Catholic prelate who served as the Bishop of Kilmore from 1728 to 1746.
From Coleraine, County Londonderry, he joined the Dominicans in St. Mary's Coleraine, before pursuing his formation in Pesaro, Italy, before going to Rome and the Irish Dominicans at SS Sixtus and Clement. He completed further study at College of St Thomas in Naples and was ordained in 1723 by the bishop, Pietro Orsini, a fellow Dominican and the future pope Benedict XIII.
A Dominican friar, he was appointed the Bishop of the Diocese of Kilmore by the Holy See on 2 December 1728. His episcopal ordination took place in the Palace of the Vatican on 12 December 1728; the principal consecrator was Pope Benedict XIII.
Bishop MacDonagh returned to Ireland in 1730, but was forced to flee the country in 1739. In a Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, held in Rome on 6 December 1740, he informed the cardinals that he had personally governed the see for nine years, but was incarcerated by Irish magistrates in July 1739. As a Roman Catholic prelate, he would have incurred the penalties of high treason had he not been rescued from the hands of his jailers. On making his escape to Dublin a reward of £200 was offered for his apprehension. His cross, rings, books and papers had been taken from him to serve as evidences of his episcopal rank.
He remained in exile until his death in Lisbon, Portugal on 26 November 1746, aged 48, and was buried there in the College of Corpo Santo church of the Irish Dominicans.
# Michael Fernandes

Michael Fernandes may refer to:
* Michael Fernandes (artist) (born 1944), Canadian artist and educator
* Michael Fernandes (politician) (born 1935), Indian politician
# Michael Lark

Michael Lark (born 1966) is an American Harvey and Eisner Award-winning comic book artist and colorist.
Lark has provided pencils for DC Comics' Batman, Terminal City, Gotham Central, Batman: Nine lives and Legend of the Hawkman. His work for Marvel Comics includes The Pulse, Spider-Man, Daredevil and Captain America. He is currently illustrating Lazarus written by Greg Rucka, contributing to every issue.
# Michigan National Forest

Michigan National Forest was established by the U.S. Forest Service in Michigan on February 11, 1909 with 132,770 acres (537.3 km$^2$). On July 1, 1915 Marquette National Forest was added. On February 12, 1931 the name was changed to Marquette National Forest. The lands presently exist in Hiawatha National Forest.
# Michal Zach

Michal Zach (born 21 March 1969) is a Czech football manager. He managed FC Slovan Liberec and Bohemians 1905 in the 2007–08 Czech First League.

## Early career

Zach managed Most in the 2003–04 Czech 2. Liga. He lost his position in May 2004 following a series of five consecutive defeats.
Zach managed Ústí nad Labem in the 2004–05 Czech 2. Liga but was replaced before the end of the season.
After serving as assistant manager to Vítězslav Lavička at Liberec, Zach became manager as Lavička's replacement in May 2007. In October 2007, after winning just one of nine league games in charge, Zach left Liberec. In November 2007 he joined Bohemians 1905 as assistant to Zbyněk Busta and went on to lead the team as caretaker manager following Busta's resignation with six matches of the 2007–08 Czech First League remaining.

## Australia

In 2009 Zach moved to Sydney FC as the assistant manager to compatriot Vítězslav Lavička. Lavička and Zach extended their deals in 2010. In January 2011, it was announced that Zach would be leaving Sydney and returning to the Czech Republic following the expiry of his contract on 31 March.

## Return to the Czech Republic

On 22 June 2011, Zach was announced as the new manager of Czech 2. Liga side Most. He remained in his position until after the first match of the spring part of the 2012–13 Czech 2. Liga, being replaced by Zbyněk Busta. In July 2022, Zach was announced as the new manager of Czech 2. Liga side Loko Vltavín.
# Michel Lysight

Michel Lysight (born 1958) is a Belgian-Canadian composer.

## Career

Born in Brussels, after two years of study in art history, Lysight entered the Conservatoire royal de Bruxelles where he obtained the first prizes in music history, music theory, psycho-pedagogy, harmony, counterpoint, fugue and bassoon. He also holds advanced degrees in music theory and chamber music. He has worked as an orchestra conductor with René Defossez [fr] and Robert Janssens in whose class he received his first prize with distinction in 1997 and the higher diploma in 2002.
His first composition prize was awarded in 1989 at the Conservatoire royal de Mons [fr] in Paul-Baudouin Michel's class. Quatrain for wind quartet won the 1990 Prix Irene Fuerison [fr] from the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts. The Silver Medal with mention from the Académie Internationale de Lutèce (Paris) was awarded to him in 1992 on the occasion of its international composition competition. The Union of Belgian Composers awarded him the 1997 Trophée Fuga for his work in favor of the national repertoire.
The influence of musicians such as Steve Reich, John Adams, Arvo Pärt and Henryk Górecki is felt in his music and makes him one of the leading figures of the Nouvelle musique consonante [fr] current in Belgium. Lysight is a member of the SABAM, the Union of Belgian Composers, and the Belgian Centre for Music Documentation (CeBeDeM [fr]). His catalogue contains about a hundred works, many of which are recorded on discs. Most of his works are included in the catalogue of Alain Van Kerckhoven Éditeur [fr].
Lysight is a professor at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels and at the Academies of Schaerbeek and Brussels. He regularly gives lectures on contemporary music, chairs the jury of the Kaufmann European Music Competition and has been a visiting professor at the Bilkent University in Ankara.

## Works

* Chronographie VIII for viola (or cello) and piano (2004); Alain Van Kerckhoven Éditeur; CeBeDeM
* Homage to Fibonacci for 2 violas (2004); Éditions Delatour; CeBeDeM
* Meditation for viola and guitar (or harp, or harpsichord, or marimba, or piano) (2009); Alain Van Kerckhoven Éditeur
* Samarkand for viola (or clarinet) and piano (or string quartet) (1992, 1995); Alain Van Kerckhoven Éditeur
* Septentrion for viola (or clarinet) and piano, or string quartet, or string orchestra (2005); Éditions Delatour; CeBeDeM
* Thrène for viola (or violin, or cello) and piano (1995); Alain Van Kerckhoven Éditeur
* Trois Croquis for viola (or violin, or cello) and piano (1990); Alain Van Kerckhoven Éditeur
# Microprocessor complex subunit DGCR8

The microprocessor complex subunit DGCR8 (DiGeorge syndrome critical region 8) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DGCR8 gene. In other animals, particularly the common model organisms Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans, the protein is known as Pasha (partner of Drosha). It is a required component of the RNA interference pathway.

## Function

The subunit DGCR8 is localized to the cell nucleus and is required for microRNA (miRNA) processing. It binds to the other subunit Drosha, an RNase III enzyme, to form the microprocessor complex that cleaves a primary transcript known as pri-miRNA to a characteristic stem-loop structure known as a pre-miRNA, which is then further processed to miRNA fragments by the enzyme Dicer. DGCR8 contains an RNA-binding domain and is thought to bind pri-miRNA to stabilize it for processing by Drosha.
DGCR8 is also required for some types of DNA repair. Removal of UV-induced DNA photoproducts, during transcription coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER), depends on JNK phosphorylation of DGCR8 on serine 153. While DGCR8 is known to function in microRNA biogenesis, this activity is not required for DGCR8-dependent removal of UV-induced photoproducts. Nucleotide excision repair is also needed for repair of oxidative DNA damage due to hydrogen peroxide (H$_2$O$_2$), and DGCR8 depleted cells are sensitive to H$_2$O$_2$.
# Microprotopus

Microprotopus is a genus of amphipods belonging to the monotypic family Microprotopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe, America.
Species:
* Microprotopus bicuspidatus Rabindranath, 1971
* Microprotopus longimanus Chevreux, 1887
* Microprotopus maculatus Norman, 1867
* Microprotopus raneyi Wigley, 1966
* Microprotopus shoemakeri Lowry, 1972
# Micheline Rawlins

Micheline A. Rawlins (born 1951) is a lawyer and judge in Ontario, Canada. She was the first black woman appointed to the Ontario Court of Justice.

## Education and career

She was born in Montreal, Quebec and received a BA from McGill University in 1974 and a LLB from the University of Windsor in 1978. She was called to the Ontario bar in 1982. Rawlins was an assistant Crown Attorney in Kent County from 1986 until she was named to the bench in 1992.
Rawlins has served on the board of governors for the University of Windsor. She has also served on the boards for various organizations such as the Girl Guides, the Boy Scouts, Robinson House, the Windsor Urban Alliance and the Windsor Media Council.
In 2002, Justice Rawlins received national media attention for attacking a female lawyer's choice of clothing, and adjourning a case for "lack of counsel" because she objected to the lawyer's attire.

## Community contributions

Rawlins was the president of the Chatham Youth Soccer Association from 1990 to 1993 and is also a qualified hockey trainer. She served as the President of the North American Black Historical Museum (2003–07 and of the Association of Black Judges of Michigan.

## Honours and awards

Madame Justice Rawlins has received:
* the North American Black Historical Museum Community Contribution Award in 1994
* the African-Canadian Achievement Award in Law in 1997
* the Canadian Association of Black Lawyers Black Judges in Canada Recognition Award in 2000
* the Congress of Black Women of Canada Outstanding Contribution to Women, to Law and to Canada Award in 2002
In 2004, she was named Windsor Woman of the Year.
The Loop named her in its list of 10 amazing Canadian women who deserve to be on a 100-dollar bill.
# Middle Miocene

| System/ Period | Series/ Epoch | Stage/ Age | Age (Ma) | Age (Ma) |
| Quaternary | Pleistocene | Gelasian | younger | younger |
| Neogene | Pliocene | Piacenzian | 2.58 | 3.600 |
| Neogene | Pliocene | Zanclean | 3.600 | 5.333 |
| Neogene | Miocene | Messinian | 5.333 | 7.246 |
| Neogene | Miocene | Tortonian | 7.246 | 11.63 |
| Neogene | Miocene | Serravallian | 11.63 | 13.82 |
| Neogene | Miocene | Langhian | 13.82 | 15.97 |
| Neogene | Miocene | Burdigalian | 15.97 | 20.44 |
| Neogene | Miocene | Aquitanian | 20.44 | 23.03 |
| Paleogene | Oligocene | Chattian | older | older |
| Subdivision of the Neogene Period according to the ICS, as of 2017 |||||
The Middle Miocene is a sub-epoch of the Miocene epoch made up of two stages: the Langhian and Serravallian stages. The Middle Miocene is preceded by the Early Miocene.
The sub-epoch lasted from 15.97 ± 0.05 Ma (million years ago) to 11.608 ± 0.005 Ma. During this period, a sharp drop in global temperatures took place. This event is known as the Middle Miocene Climatic Transition.
For the purpose of establishing European land mammal ages, this sub-epoch is equivalent to the Astaracian age.
# Middle River, British Columbia

Middle River, formerly Middle River Village, is an unincorporated settlement at the mouth of the Middle River at its mouth into Trembleur Lake in Omineca Country of the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada. The community includes Dzitline Lee Indian Reserve 9, which is located on the left bank of the mouth of the Middle River.
# Middle River (British Columbia)

The Middle River, or in the Carrier language (Dakelh) Dzitl'ainli Koh, is a river in the Omineca Country of the northwestern Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, flowing southeast from the outlet of Takla Lake into Trembleur Lake over a distance of approximately 35 kilometres (22 mi). The river is part of the route of the Stuart River-Takla Lake salmon run, which comes up the Fraser River via its tributaries the Nechako and Stuart Rivers and terminates at Takla Lake, and the route of the unfinished Dease Lake Extension of the British Columbia Railway runs along the river's left (north) bank. The community of Middle River, including the Dzitline Lee Indian Reserve 9. O K'Ay Wha Cho 26, another Indian reserve, is located on the west bank of the river between Takla and Trembleur Lakes.
# Midori Station

Midori Station is the name of two train stations in Japan:
* Midori Station (Gifu) (水鳥駅)
* Midori Station (Hokkaidō) (緑駅)
# Microrhopala excavata

Microrhopala excavata is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Microrhopala excavata:
* Microrhopala excavata cyanea (Say, 1824)
* Microrhopala excavata excavata (Olivier, 1808)
# Microrhopala floridana

Microrhopala floridana is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Corina Șuteu

Corina Șuteu is an international cultural consultant. She served as Culture Minister of Romania from May 2016 to January 2017 in the technocrat government. She earlier served as State Secretary within the Ministry of Culture in the cabinet of Dacian Cioloș. from February to April 2016.

## Early life

In 1983, she graduated from the University of Bucharest's literature faculty, specializing in Romanian and English, which she taught for the next four years at a Făgăraș high school.

## Career

From 1987 to 1989, she edited Teatrul magazine.
She became interested in managing cultural organizations after the fall of communism. At the beginning of the 1990s she was the director of the Theatre Union of Romania (UNITER) and of Theatrum Mundi in Bucharest. From 1991 to 1993, she directed the Theatre Union of Romania. From 1993 to 1995, she directed Bucharest's Theatrum Mundi.
In France, she was for nine years the director of the European master's degree in Cultural management of the Business School in Dijon. In 1995 she initiated the first regional training program in cultural management for Eastern European professionals, the ECUMEST program. From 1995 to 2001, she headed the cultural management master's program at Business School of Dijon. From 2002 to 2005, at the University of Nantes' Institut de l'Homme et de la Technologie, she coordinated the cultural management department.
From 2006 to 2012 she was Director of the Romanian Cultural Institute in New York, the Romanian public agency dedicated to cultural diplomacy and international arts exchange, initiating and implementing the new vision on cultural diplomacy promoted by RCI. Under her leadership, RCI New York forged a space for intercultural dialogue, connecting Romanian arts and artists to the evolving international scene.
She is the initiator and president of the Romanian Film Festival in New York since 2006. She held the presidency of the network of European Cultural Institutes in NYC (EUNIC) in 2010.
From 2012 to 2016, she was a freelance trainer, consultant and researcher. She worked in the fields of cultural cooperation and cultural management and policies with leading organizations throughout Europe.
She is author of Another brick in the wall. A critical review of cultural management education in Europe (Boekman Foundation, Amsterdam, 2006) and of numerous articles and studies.
# Manpyeong station

Manpyeong Station is a station of Daegu Metro Line 3 in Bisan-dong, Seo District, Daegu, South Korea.
# Pier Luigi Stefani

Pier Luigi Stefani is a producer of programs for the first Italian Private TV is taken care of international relations for co-productions and realizes the first independent TV News in Italy. Both Director and founder of Videomusic. With a French Company (NBDC) realizes videoclips and a weekly program, released to the most important European TV (TF1, BBC, ZDF, TVE etc.): RAPIDO, directed by Jean Baptiste Mondino and with the profitable consultancy of Jean Paul Gautier and Azzedine Alaya.
Founder of "Telematix", Company that it is taken care of multimedia communication. The services of Telematix open the doors to the large public at Videotel,owned by Telecom Italia (Italian Telephone Company). In 1989 it participates in the acquisition of the satellite TV Super Channel, of whom becomes Executive Deputy-President. In Joint-ventures with the Russian Agency of information "Novosti" produces the first weekly magazine that tells the Soviet Union from its inside :" Russian Eleven". "Gosteleradio", the Russian TV of State, entrusts him the direction of the Third National Channel, the first one offered to private management, named 2x2 (Tv channel)