OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anthony van der Eb

Anthony van der Eb (born 3 January 1813 – 21 September 1852) was a Dutch civil servant, who made a career in the administration on the Dutch Gold Coast.

## Biography

Van der Eb was born in Rotterdam on 3 January 1813 to Hendrik van der Eb and Marianne Jacoba Lessueur. On 5 October 1833, he was installed as assistant, with the military rank of second lieutenant, to the Dutch Gold Coast. After Acting Commander Hendrik Tonneboeijer died during the Dutch–Ahanta War, the young Van der Eb became Acting Commander himself between 1837 and 1838. When major general Jan Verveer visited the Gold Coast to avenge the Ahanta and to reform the government of the colony, he wrote the following about Van der Eb:
   This civil servant is by approximation 25 years old and is of good behaviour, but has few mental capacities and even less education to be regarded as useful for matters of importance in public service. Moreover, the tradesman's spirit has taken such root in Mr Van der Eb and the trade has made him so much profit that it is doubtful that he would accept the position of governor of this colony if it were under the condition of giving up his personal trade. Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that his service on the Coast has given him some experience, which should be made of use now the colony's government has been completely replaced.
Even though Verveer's report was not entirely positive, Van der Eb was installed as Governor of the Dutch Gold Coast by royal decree on 11 March 1840. He was licensed to conduct private trade in 1842 and quickly became the head agent for the Rotterdam firm of H. van Rijckevorsel and ordinary agent for the Amsterdam firm of J. Boelen & Co.
Van der Eb was granted leave for six months in 1846, and left the Gold Coast on 9 July. His leave was eventually extended until 31 March 1847, and he arrived back on the Gold Coast on 10 July of the said year.
On 7 November 1847, he sentenced the Elminese trader Adjua Gyapiaba to lifelong banishment in the East or West Indies for "serious calumnies and diatribes against the Dutch Government, the Elminese African government and the whole population of this place."
Van der Eb was requested by the Dutch government to compile a compendium of local laws and customs, a task which he delegated to a subordinate. The compendium was eventually submitted to the Ministry of Colonies in 1851. This work, which was subsequently published in 1931 in the Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch-Indië, has been an important source for social scientists on the Gold Coast societies.
Van der Eb died in office, on 21 September 1852, in Elmina Castle. He was buried in the Dutch cemetery of Elmina.

## Personal life

Van der Eb married Efua Henrietta Huydecoper, daughter of Willem Huydecoper, a Euro-African civil servant for the Dutch government, who had acted as envoy of the Netherlands to the Ashanti Empire. After her death he remarried to Manza Henrietta Bartels, daughter of the prominent Euro-African merchant Carel Hendrik Bartels.

## Decorations

* Order of the Netherlands Lion (Knight)
* Order of the Oak Crown (Commander)
# Chetone angulosa

Chetone angulosa is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1854. It is found in Central America and northern South America, including Venezuela, Guatemala, Belize, Panama and Costa Rica.
# Amianthium

Amianthium is a North American genus of perennial plants growing from bulbs. It contains the single known species Amianthium muscitoxicum, known in English as fly poison from a literal translation of the Latin epithet muscitoxicum, and is noted for its pretty flowers and its toxic alkaloid content. While all parts of the plant are poisonous, the bulb is particularly toxic. The scientific epithet was given to it by Thomas Walter when he published his Flora Caroliniana in 1788.
The bulb was mixed with sugar by American colonists to kill flies.
The toxic alkaloids present in the roots and leaves include jervine and amianthine. Amianthium is self-incompatible and is pollinated mostly by beetles. It is native to eastern North America, as far north as Pennsylvania, west roughly to the Appalachian Mountains (with an additional area in the Ozarks), and south to northern Florida and eastern Louisiana.
Within the family Melanthiaceae, Amianthium is a member of the tribe Melanthieae. Molecular phylogenetic studies in the 21st century have resulted in some changes to placements within this tribe. A. muscitoxicum has sometimes been placed in the genus Zigadenus (as Z. muscitoxicus); however its position as a separate genus is consistent with currently available information. (See also Phylogeny of Melanthieae.)
Amianthium species which have been placed in other genera include:
* Amianthium angustifolium A.Gray now called Stenanthium densum (Desr.) Zomlefer & Judd
* Amianthium aspericaule A.Gray) now called Triantha glutinosa (Michx.) Baker
* Amianthium leimanthoides A.Gray) now called Stenanthium densum (Desr.) Zomlefer & Judd
* Amianthium nuttallii A.Gray now called Toxicoscordion nuttallii (A.Gray) Rydb.
* Amianthium texanum (Bush) R.R.Gates now called Stenanthium densum (Desr.) Zomlefer & Judd
# Abermain, New South Wales

Abermain is a town 8 km ENE of Cessnock and 3 km west of Weston, in New South Wales, Australia. Abermain is adjacent to Werakata National Park.
Abermain Post Office opened on 1 June 1904. In 1882 Professor Sir Tannatt William Edgeworth David was appointed by NSW Department of Mines to undertake a survey to discover the possibility of coal. Australian's second Mine Rescue Station was constructed in 1926 and at cost of £20,000.

## Schools and education

Abermain is home to Holy Spirit Infants School and Aspect Hunter School, both non-government schools, and Abermain Public School, founded in 1909.

## Notable people

Les Lumsdon (1912–1977) cartoonist for Newcastle Morning Herald
# Brudenell

Brudenell is a community in the township of Brudenell, Lyndoch and Raglan in Renfrew County, Ontario, Canada.

## History

The history of Brudenell is most often presented as a "boom and bust" narrative in which the village experience a period of rapid-paced development, peaking in the 1880s, followed by a period of steep economic decline and eventual abandonment. The village is now commonly referred to as a "ghost town" though this characterization does little justice to the history of the settlement, nor to current residents, many of whom are descendants of the original settlers.
The community was established in the 1850s at the intersection of the Opeongo Line and the Addington Colonization Road with the completion of the latter road. During the 1880s, Brudenell became known as the 'sin-bucket' of the Opeongo Line due to its three hotels, offering gambling, alcohol and other vices.
In 1893, the local portion of the Canada Atlantic Railway was built, bypassing Brudenell in favour of nearby Killaloe, Ontario, as decided by then-Prime Minister Wilfrid Laurier. This led to a permanent economic decline for Brudenell.

## Today

Brudenell is now home to a fire station and Our Lady of the Angels Catholic Church, which hosts an annual supper to raise funds for the maintenance of parish buildings. The supper is famous for its traditional sand-baked beans.
The church hall was also for a time the home of Stone Fence Theatre, now performing mainly out of Eganville. Performances were held there from 2003 to 2006, including a rendition of "Al Capone's Hideout," a musical comedy about the notorious gangster's brief stay in the area in the 1940s. The production was directed and co-authored by Barry Goldie in association with the Upper Madawaska Theatre Group, Stone Fence Theatre's predecessor company.
# 2017 European Wrestling Championships – Women's freestyle 75 kg

The women's freestyle 75 kg is a competition featured at the 2017 European Wrestling Championships, and was held in Novi Sad, Serbia on May 4.

## Medalists

| Gold | Yasemin Adar Turkey |
| Silver | Zsanett Németh Hungary |
| Bronze | Svetlana Saenko Moldova |
| Bronze | Epp Mäe Estonia |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall

### Top half

| Qualification | Qualification | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Anna Schell (GER) | 1 | | | | |
| | | Zsanett Németh (HUN) | 2 | | | | |
| | | | | Zsanett Németh (HUN) | 4 | | |
| | | | | Svetlana Saenko (MDA) | 3 | | |
| | | Svetlana Saenko (MDA) | 12 | | | | |
| | | Iryna Pasichnyk (UKR) | 1 | | | | |
| | | | | | | Zsanett Németh (HUN) | 0 |
| | | | | | | Yasemin Adar (TUR) | 10 |
| | | Iselin Solheim (NOR) | 2 | | | | |
| Epp Mäe (EST) | 5$^F$ | Epp Mäe (EST) | 13 | | | | |
| Gabriela Peycheva (BUL) | 0 | | | Epp Mäe (EST) | 4 | | |
| Yasemin Adar (TUR) | 7 | | | Yasemin Adar (TUR) | 5 | | |
| Vasilisa Marzaliuk (BLR) | 1 | Yasemin Adar (TUR) | 10 | | | | |
| Alena Starodubtseva (RUS) | 11$^F$ | Alena Starodubtseva (RUS) | 0 | | | | |
| Daria Osocka (POL) | 2 | | | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage round 2 | Repechage round 2 | Bronze medals | Bronze medals |
| | | Anna Schell (GER) | 3 |
| | | Svetlana Saenko (MDA) | 8 |
| Vasilisa Marzaliuk (BLR) | 8 | Vasilisa Marzaliuk (BLR) | 1 |
| Alena Starodubtseva (RUS) | 3 | Epp Mäe (EST) | 2 |
# Paul Torrens

Paul Morrison Torrens is a professor in New York University Tandon School of Engineering's Department of Computer Science and Engineering and Center for Urban Science and Progress. He co-authored the book Geosimulation: Automata-Based Modeling of Urban Phenomena.
Torrens was the recipient of a Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers from the National Science Foundation in 2007.
# Petra Schmitt

Petra Schmitt (born 24 October 1971) is a Hungarian former professional tennis player.

## Biography
### Tennis career

Schmitt started playing professional tournaments in 1987 and featured mostly on the ITF circuit, reaching a best ranking of 419 in the world. She was a WTA Tour doubles quarter-finalist at the 1989 Belgian Open and made the singles main draw of the 1990 Athens Trophy. In 1991 she played in three Federation Cup ties for Hungary, which included a match against Magdalena Maleeva.
Finishing up on the tour in 1991, Schmitt then went to the United States to play college tennis for the USC Trojans, where she twice earned All-American honours.

### Personal life

She is the daughter of Pál Schmitt, an Olympic fencer turned politician, who served as the President of Hungary from 2010 to 2012.

## ITF finals
### Doubles (0-1)

| Result | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 30 November 1987 | Budapest, Hungary | Clay | Caroline Schneider | Catrin Jexell Monica Lundqvist | 3–6, 2–6 |
# Oligodon bivirgatus

Oligodon bivirgatus, the double striped kukri snake, is a species of snakes in the subfamily Colubrinae. It is found in China.
# Anton Hasenhut

Anton Hasenhut (1 June 1766 – 6 February 1841) was an Austrian comic actor, known particularly for the character Thaddädl. He was in the theatre company of Karl von Marinelli and later of Emanuel Schikaneder.

## Life

Hasenhut was born in Petrovaradin (now in Serbia) in 1766. His father Joseph Hasenhut, originally a surgeon, left Vienna to become a member of a travelling theatre, and was its director by 1766.
Anton was the eldest of 15 children; there is a story that the affected squeaking or trumpeting voice, that he later used effectively in comic roles, was acquired as a child in imitation of his crying siblings. His first acting appearances were in his father's theatre company, and he was later a member of various companies in Brünn (Brno), Wiener Neustadt and Ödenburg (Sopron), playing foolish boys and comic servants.
In 1789 he was engaged by Karl von Marinelli at the Theater in der Leopoldstadt in Vienna. In the Singspiel Der Lebende Sack, by the composer Wenzel Müller and dramatist Karl Friedrich Hensler, he created the character Thaddädl, a role in which he soon became popular, Hensler adding a Thaddädl episode to subsequent plays at the theatre; it became part of the history of Alt-Wiener Volkstheater [de] ("Old Viennese folk theatre"). Hasenhut stayed with the theatre until Marinelli's death in 1803.

### Schikaneder's theatre company, and later years

From 1803 to 1819 he was in Emanuel Schikaneder's company at the Theater an der Wien, and appeared in many comic roles. Appearances included leading roles in Schikaneder's Anton der dumme Gärtner and Pfändung und Personalarrest, and the title role in Rochus Pumpernickel by Matthäus Stegmayer. Clemens Brentano wrote for him in 1813 the festive play Viktoria und ihre Geschwister.
During this period he made guest appearances in Munich, Frankfurt am Main, Darmstadt, Regensberg and elsewhere; in Berlin in 1817 he was a failure, leaving the city after one performance. After 1819 his successful years were over. He made guest appearances in provincial theatres, but failed to get a permanent position in Vienna. From 1825 to 1827 he was director of a theatre in Mödling.
Hasenhut died in poverty in Vienna in 1841, aged 74. The dramatist Franz Grillparzer wrote that the actor remained a memory of his earlier years; no comedian had ever again made him laugh so heartily as Hasenhut had done.
# National Association of Private Special Education Centers

The National Association of Private Special Education Centers is a non-profit association that represents private special education centers and their leaders. The group promotes programs for individuals with disabilities and their families and advocates for access to alternative placements and services. It is the National Commission for the Accreditation of Special Education Services parent organization.
Members include:
* Hawkswood School, Eatontown, New Jersey
* Brehm Preparatory School, Carbondale, Illinois
* Brookfield Schools, Cherry Hill, New Jersey
# Loxsoma

Loxsoma is a terrestrial fern genus endemic to New Zealand with a single species, Loxsoma cunninghamii.
In the original publication, the name was spelled Loxoma but subsequently it was spelled Loxsoma, and this is now the conserved spelling.
# Atherton Seidell

Atherton Seidell (1878 – July 25, 1961), a founder of the American Documentation Institute (predecessor of the American Society for Information Science), was a chemist and who became a strong proponent of the use of microfilm for the management of scientific information. As Peter Hirtle writes, "Through a series of seminal articles in Science in the 1930s and 1940s, Seidell established a theoretical justification for the use of microfilms as a means of facilitating scientific information exchange."
With M. de Saint Rat, Seidell developed a simple, inexpensive ($2.00 in 1950), monocular microfilm viewing device, known as the "Seidell viewer," that was sold during the 1940s and 1950s.
Seidell's studies of vitamins lead to numerous publications, including the book, Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds. This text was first announced in a 1907 issue of the Journal of the American Chemical Society, with the title, Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Substances: A Handbook of the Most Reliable Quantitative Solubility Determinations. The text appeared in numerous editions over the course of fifty years, the last with which Seidell was involved being entitled, Solubilities, Inorganic and Metal Organic Compounds: A Compilation of Solubility Data from the Periodical Literature. This edition was co-written in 1958 with William F. Linke, who produced another edition in 1965.

## Role in the National Library of Medicine

Seidell played an important role in the introduction of microfilm to the National Library of Medicine (called the Army Medical Library at the time) in the 1940s. In particular, he developed the first Current List of Medical Literature, which later became the Index Medicus and then Medline. A collection of his papers are held in the NLM archives.

## Publications on microfilm and documentation

— (5 March 1937). "Dissemination of Scientific Literature by means of Microfilms". Science. 85 (2201): 240–2. Bibcode:1937Sci....85..240S. doi:10.1126/science.85.2201.240. PMID 17841376. — (10 January 1941). "The Distribution of the Periodical Literature of Science". Science. 93 (2402): 38–9. Bibcode:1941Sci....93...38S. doi:10.1126/science.93.2402.38. PMID 17772882. —; Fox, L. A.; Laird, R. L. (1 August 1941). "The Place of Microfilm Copying in Library Organization". Science. 94 (2431): 114–5. Bibcode:1941Sci....94..114S. doi:10.1126/science.94.2431.114-a. PMID 17801498. S2CID 7359445. — (28 November 1941). "The Comparative Cost of Loan Service and of Microfilm Copying in Libraries". Science. 94 (2448): 515–6. Bibcode:1941Sci....94..515S. doi:10.1126/science.94.2448.515. PMID 17809182. — (23 August 1946). "International Cooperation in Scientific Documentation". Science. 104 (2695): 174–5. Bibcode:1946Sci...104..174S. doi:10.1126/science.104.2695.174. PMID 17770695. — (April 1950). "Proposal for a committee on promoting microfilm copying in libraries". American Documentation. 1 (2): 121–2. — (July 1956). "Documentation and microfilm copying". American Documentation. 7 (3): 231–2. doi:10.1002/asi.5090070310.
# Maria Chiara Nanetti

Saint Maria Chiara Nanetti or Mary Clare (1872-1900, born Clelia Nanetti) was an Italian religious sister who died for her faith in China during the Boxer Rebellion and was canonised in 2000. She is one of the group known as the Martyr Saints of China who were canonised by Pope John Paul II 1 October 2000.

## Life

Nanetti was born Clelia Nanetti 9 January 1872 in Occhiobello, Rovigo, Italy and joined the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary on 4 January 1892. She was said to be a keen pupil at school but she only had an elementary education. Her parents resisted her idea of becoming a religious sister, but her brother who was a Franciscan, encouraged her. She started her postulancy on 24 January 1892 and stook the name Maria Chiara when she became a novice in April.
In 1899 she was one of a group of seven sisters from the order who went to Taiyuan, China, arriving on 4 May 1899, to set up an orphanage at the mission there under bishop Gregorio Grassi, at the request of the co-adjutor bishop of Shanxi, Francisco Fagolla, who wanted to found a small hospital and improve the education offered at the orphanage. The other six sisters came from Belgium, France and the Netherlands although Maria della Pace, like Nanetti, was also Italian. One of their tasks was to learn the local language and the customs.
The level of threat to the community rose and on 27 June 1900 the Bishops advised that the sisters should change into local clothes and escape. Marie-Hermine of Jesus as Mother Superior proposed the sisters should not be denied the sacrifice of dying for their faith and they were allowed to take their chances.
On 5 July 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion, the Christians at the mission were ordered to renounce their faith or face death; at 4pm on 9 July the priests, sisters, seminarians and Christian lay workers were all killed, in what is known as the Taiyuan massacre. On hearing the news of the death of the seven sisters, the mission's founder, Mary of the Passion, is reported to have said "now I have seven true Franciscan Missionaries of Mary". Maria Chiara was beatified by Pope Pius XII on 24 November 1946 and canonised by Pope John Paul II on 1 October 2000 as one of a group of 120 Martyr Saints of China. The Franciscan Martyrs of China are remembered on 9 July each year.
# Beiersdorf (Coburg)

Beiersdorf (Coburg) is the Western district of the Bavarian city of Coburg.
With a population of 1,421 on 7,31 km$^2$, it has a population density of 194 per km$^2$. Beiersdorf is the home of the Waldorf school Coburg and the summer residence of the dukes of Coburg, Schloss Callenberg.
50°17′09″N 10°55′33″E﻿ / ﻿50.28583°N 10.92583°E﻿ / 50.28583; 10.92583
# Petralca

Petralca is an extinct genus of loon found in Oligocene and Miocene deposits of Austria. The type and only species, Petralca austriaca, was described in 1987. It is the only member of the Petralcinae subfamily. Originally thought to be the oldest representative of auk in Europe, it was reinterpreted as a member of Gaviiformes by Göhlich & Mayr (2018).
# Old Fort Schuyler

Old Fort Schuyler was a Revolutionary War fort that existed in Upstate New York. It is the present-day location of the city of Utica.
# Anton Enus

Anton Albert Enus is a South African-born Australian news presenter. He is currently co-host of SBS World News on Special Broadcasting Service (SBS).

## Career

Enus presented SBS World News Australia late edition, which aired on weeknights at 9.30pm until December 2007. Due to the departure of both Mary Kostakidis and Stan Grant as co-hosts of SBS World News Australia, Enus was appointed co-host of the bulletin on 17 December 2007.
Enus has been a news presenter and journalist since 1999. He has been with SBS World News Tonight for the past five years, after a 15-year career in radio and television with South Africa's national broadcaster, SABC. Enus' achievements include the CNN World Report award for best international report and the Bokmakierie Award for current affairs. Before leaving South Africa, Enus presented the country's major evening national news bulletin for the SABC.

## Personal life

Enus was a founding member of South Africa's gay and lesbian sports movement in the early 1980s and was on the organising team that guided the country into the Gay Games for the first time in 1994. He has also served on committees aimed at reconciling Johannesburg's multi-cultural gay and lesbian communities. Enus presented a special report about international LGBT issues during SBS's coverage of the 2014 Sydney Mardi Gras.
Enus is a keen long-distance runner, having completed more than 4 standard or ultra-marathons. He has completed South Africa's premier ultra-marathon, the Comrades (90 km), twice. He also enjoys squash, tennis, road running and hiking. In 1999, he migrated to Sydney with Roger Henning, his partner of 10 years, and they both became Australian citizens in July 2002.
In December 2016 he was diagnosed with early-stage bowel cancer and went public with the news in early 2017, which encouraged others to publicise the importance of using the testing kits provided by the government.
# America Chedister

America Chedister (October 21, 1895 – November 1, 1975), maiden name America Cooney, was an American actress and singer in musical theatre.
Born in St. Clair Township, Benton County, Iowa, Chedister was the daughter of Thomas Cooney and his wife Frances McFadden. Her stage name came from her maternal grandmother, America Susannah Chidester. She was discovered by Edward H. Griffith while working as a showgirl, and they married.
Chedister's film career ran between 1921 and 1926. In 1922 she appeared in The Sea Riders, a moving picture written and directed by her husband, set in a Cape Breton fishing village.
In 1923 at the Globe Theatre on Broadway, she originated the part of Mrs. DePuyster Fish in the musical comedy Jack and Jill.
In 1929, Edward Griffith bought a one-acre plot in a new area of Laguna Beach, California, called Three Arch Bay, and by 1932 had built one of the first houses there as a beach getaway. Called "The Lugger", the building included porthole windows and stairs salvaged from ships. The Map Room came from a ship called the Mary Dollar, and the Griffiths built a lighthouse between the house and the sea, as well as two separate guesthouses. The property was used for entertaining many guests, who included Lionel Barrymore and Claudette Colbert, and in retirement the Griffiths lived there until their deaths. The property is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Chedister died at Laguna Beach in November 1975 and was buried in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale. In her will, she left money to the recently-created Laguna Beach library, which was used to build a picture book room.
A portrait of Chedister by Arnold Genthe dating from November 1921 is in the Library of Congress.

## Films

* Dawn of the East (1921) as Mariya
* Scrambled Wives (1921) as Mrs. Halsey
* A Stage Romance (1922) as Lady Anne Boyle
* Enemies of Women (1923) as French Beauty
* Atta Boy (1926) as Fashionable Woman