OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Viscount Grant

Ch. Viscount Grant, also known as Gable was an Afghan Hound who was the winner of the title of Best In Show at the Crufts dog show in 1987.

## Early life

Gable, known by his kennel name Viscount Grant, was owned by Chris Amoo, of the British band The Real Thing, and his wife Julie. They bred the dog themselves, after getting involved with the breed as Chris Amoo's record producer owned two Afghans. Gable was the third Afghan Hound to be owned by the couple, and Chris Amoo said that "I could tell when he was three weeks old that he was a champion".

## Show career

Gable was entered in his first dog show at the age of six months, and placed fourth overall. By his fourth show, Amoo said that Gable had hit his stride and victories started to come, winning 21 first prizes in a row at one point. The dog was entered into Crufts in 1986, and was named Best Puppy in the show. The 1988 Crufts show was the second time that Gable had been entered in the UK national, and was no longer eligible for the puppy classes. Amoo had previous experience with showing at this level, as he also owned an Afghan named Hamilton which had been named Best of Breed at the show twice. It was victorious once more, first winning Best of Breed, then the Hound Group and finally Best In Show.
Due to his victory, Gable won £175 for his owners as well as two trophies, which would need to be handed back prior to the following year's competition. He was also given a limited edition plate with his picture on it, and a sponsorship deal with the dog food Pedigree chum, with single payment of £350. As part of that deal, the dog food manufacturers also gave the owners a painting of Gable valued at £2,000.

## Following Crufts

Following his victory, Amoo described Gable as being "basically retired", but was concerned that the dog might become bored without dog shows to compete at. He felt that while he might take Gable along to a few shows, he wouldn't take him back to Crufts as failing to be Best in Show once again would be an anticlimax.
After Crufts, Gable was recognised from both his appearances on television as well as the ongoing advertisements for Pedigree Chum. Concerned that the attention was making him jumpy and nervous, his owners began to walk him less and they noticed that he was growing more insular over time. A number of offers were made to purchase the dog, but the owners turned these down as they considered Gable to be one of the family.
# Manitoba Provincial Road 252

Provincial Road 252 (PR 252) is a 24.7-kilometre-long (15.3 mi) north-south gravel road in the Westman Region of Manitoba. Located entirely in the Municipality of Two Borders, it serves as the primary road access to the community of Elva, as well as a connection to Broomhill for PTH 3 (Boundary Commission Trail).

## Route description

PR 252 begins at an intersection with PTH 3 (Boundary Commission Trail) roughly halfway between Pierson and Melita. It heads due north to cross a railway line and travel through the western side of the community of Elva. The highway continues north through rural farmland for several kilometres to cross PR 445 before coming to an end at a junction with PR 345, 2.0 kilometres (1.2 mi) west of Broomhill. The entire length of Manitoba Provincial Road 252 is a two-lane gravel road.

## History

Prior to 1992, PR 252 continued north for an additional 61.8 kilometres (38.4 mi), following short concurrencies with PR 345 west of Broomhill and PTH 2 (Red Coat Trail) in Reston, it crossed Pipestone Creek before traveling through Woodnorth to have intersections with PR 255 and PR 257 before coming to an end at an intersection with PTH 1 (Trans-Canada Highway) at Hargrave. This section was a two-lane gravel road as well, travelling through the Rural Municipalities of Pipestone and Rural Municipality of Wallace-Woodworth.

## Major intersections

| Division | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Two Borders | ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | PTH 3 (Boundary Commission Trail) – Pierson, Melita | Southern terminus |
| Two Borders | Elva | 4.2 | 2.6 | Railway Avenue – Elva | |
| Two Borders | Elva | 4.4 | 2.7 | McRae Avenue – Elva | |
| Two Borders | ​ | 9.9 | 6.2 | PR 445 – Melita | |
| Two Borders | ​ | 24.7 | 15.3 | PR 345 – Tilston, Lauder | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Mayhem! (comics)

Tyrese Gibson's Mayhem! is an American three-issue mini-series by Tyrese Gibson, Mike Le, Will Wilson, and Tone Rodriguez. The series was published through Image Comics and the first issue released on August 5, 2009. Of the series, Gibson stated that he was inspired to create the series after being a guest at a 2009 Comic-Con.

## Synopsis

The series follows Dante, a masked vigilante whose dark and mysterious past compels him to take back the city of Los Angeles from the criminal underworld. He is helped in this task by his assistant Malice as they go up against the crime lord Big X.

## Reception

IGN gave it a rating of 4.9 out of 10, calling it "a very mediocre comic" and criticizing the artwork as "bland".

## Marketing

Gibson's marketing for the series was criticized by its then marketing director Percy Carey, over the usage of social media to promote the comic. Carey resigned as the comic's marketing director over what he saw as "snake-oil tactics", as well as tweets concerning Brian Hibbs. Hibbs, a staff writer for Comic Book Resources, was harassed by fans after posting several comments in a ComicsBeat post where he questioned the likelihood of the comic selling more than a few issues at any given comic book store. Gibson had requested that fans demand that retailers order 400 copies and later asked his fans to call Hibbs and demand that he order the book for them. Hibbs commented that while he did sell multiple copies of the comic, he viewed the tactic as "shotgun marketing" that would not establish future sales for either the store or the Mayhem! series.
# Bogert's garter snake

Bogert's garter snake (Thamnophis bogerti) is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Mexico.

## Etymology

Both the specific name bogerti and the common name Bogert's garter snake are in honor of the American herpetologist Charles Mitchill Bogert.

## Geographic range

T. bogerti is found in the Mexican state of Oaxaca.

## Habitat

The preferred habitat of T. bogerti is montane forest or woodland at elevations of 2,195–2,743 m (7,201–8,999 ft).

## Reproduction

T. bogerti is viviparous.
# Boîte à vendre

Boîte à vendre, is a French comedy film from 1951, directed by Claude André Lalande, written by Jean Broussolle, starring Jeannette Allouin and Louis de Funès.

## Cast

* Jeannette Allouin
* Irène Hilda : A singer
* Simone Alma : A singer
* Maurice Schutz
* René Berthier
* Raoul et son chien
* Paul Demange
* Louis de Funès : rôle (?)
* Bob Ingarao
* Colette Deréal
* Richard Marsan
* Francis Boyer
* Delcassant
# Cunningbird

Cunningbird is an album led by trombonist Jimmy Knepper, recorded in 1976 and released on the Danish SteepleChase label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Globe and Mail wrote that "Knepper is one of the most individual stylists of mainstream jazz trombone, with a tone so soft-centred that it sometimes seems to slow down his articulation to a mumble."
In his review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow said: "Trombonist Jimmy Knepper, who had not had the opportunity to lead his own record session in 19 years, is in top form during this quintet outing with tenor saxophonist Al Cohn... Knepper contributed all six compositions, which include a couple of haunting ballads, a blues, and a few songs based on the chord changes of standards. However, it is for the excellent solo work of Knepper and Cohn that this hard bop release is most highly recommended."

## Track listing

All compositions by Jimmy Knepper.
* "Figment Fragment" – 7:41
* "Languid" – 5:34
* "Just Tonight" – 8:25
* "Noche Triste" [take 1] – 8:07 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Spotlight Girl" [take 2] – 6:43 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "Cunningbird" – 6:33
* "Noche Triste" – 7:33
* "Spotlight Girl" – 7:44

## Personnel

* Jimmy Knepper – trombone
* Al Cohn – tenor saxophone
* Roland Hanna – piano
* George Mraz – bass
* Dannie Richmond – drums
# Cunningham's rule

In mathematical optimization, Cunningham's rule (also known as least recently considered rule or round-robin rule) is an algorithmic refinement of the simplex method for linear optimization.
The rule was proposed 1979 by W. H. Cunningham to defeat the deformed hypercube constructions by Klee and Minty et al. (see, e.g. Klee–Minty cube).
Cunningham's rule assigns a cyclic order to the variables and remembers the last variable to enter the basis. The next entering variable is chosen to be the first allowable candidate starting from the last chosen variable and following the given circular order. History-based rules defeat the deformed hypercube constructions because they tend to average out how many times a variable pivots.
It has recently been shown by David Avis and Oliver Friedmann that there is a family of linear programs on which the simplex algorithm equipped with Cunningham's rule requires exponential time.
# Agaronia jesuitarum

Agaronia jesuitarum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives.

## Description

Agaronia jesuitarum has a small, thin shell. Subfusiform; a high spire, straight sided. The length of the shell is about 22mm, body whorl not inflated.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the tropical eastern Pacific Ocean off Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama.
# Advance to the Fall

Advance to the Fall is the second studio album by Japanese power metal band Galneryus. It was released on March 23, 2005.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Yama-B, except "Stillness Dawn", "Glorious Aggressor" and "Fly With Red Winds" (instrumentals); all music is composed by Syu, except where noted

## Credits

* Syu – Lead/rhythm guitars/backing vocals
* Yama-B – Vocals
* Tsui – Bass/backing vocals
* Yuhki – Keyboards/backing vocals
* Junichi Satoh – Drums

## Chart performance

The album reached number 86 on the Oricon album charts.
# More (Belgian magazine)

More is a printed punk magazine from Belgium. The magazine was started in 1977 and is published monthly.

## Staff

* Bert Bertrand
* Nadine Milo
* Pascal Stevens
* Gilles Verlant
# Cytisus hirsutus

Cytisus hirsutus (clustered broom or hairy broom) is a perennial plant belonging to the genus Cytisus of the family Fabaceae.

## Description

Cytisus hirsutus reaches on average 30–40 centimetres (12–16 in) of height, with a maximum height of about 100 centimetres (39 in). The stem is more or less ascendent, woody in the lower part, branched, with ascending annual and herbaceous branches (suffruticose) with hairs 3 millimeters long (hence the Latin name hirsutus of this species, meaning hairy). The small deciduous leaves are trifoliate, ovate to elliptic, hairy on both sides, 18–25 millimetres (0.71–0.98 in) long, with a petiole. The flowers are initially orange-yellow, then tend to be colored with reddish brown. The flowering period extends from April through June. Its legumes (seed pods) are 25–40 millimetres (0.98–1.57 in) long, very hairy and mature in late Summer.

## Gallery

| Flower | Flower | Leaves |

## Distribution

This plant occurs in Turkey, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Switzerland, Albania, Bulgaria, former Yugoslavia, Greece, Italy, Romania and France.

## Habitat

These plants can be found on calcareous and arid environments, such as dry meadows and slopes at the edge of the woods. They are typically found at an altitude of 0–1,500 metres (0–4,921 ft).
# Aerotucán

Aerotucan is a Mexican airline based in Oaxaca, Oaxaca.

## History

The airline was founded in 2001 and it began operations with a single Cessna Grand Caravan.

## Destinations

As of July 2023, Aerotucán serves the following domestic destinations:
* Huatulco
* Ixtepec
* Oaxaca
* Puerto Escondido
# Agastache rugosa

Agastache rugosa, also known as wrinkled giant hyssop, Korean mint, purple giant hyssop, Indian mint and Chinese patchouli is an aromatic herb in the mint family, native to East Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Russian Primorye, Taiwan, India, and Vietnam).

## Description

A. rugosa is a perennial plant growing up to 40–100 centimetres (16–39 inches) tall, with square stalks that branch at the upper part. The oval-cordate leaves are oppositely arranged, 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long and 3–7 cm (1+1⁄4–2+3⁄4 in) broad, with coarsely serrated margins. Some leaves have hair and/or touches of white on the underside. The leaves are slightly larger than those of anise hyssop.
From July to September in the Northern Hemisphere, purple bilabiate flowers bloom in verticillasters that are 5–15 cm (2–6 in) long and 2 cm (3⁄4 in) broad. The calyx is 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long, with five narrow triangular lobes. The petals are 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) long, lower ones longer and the ones inside serrated. They range in color from rose to violet. The stamens are didynamous, long, and exposed. The fruit is schizocarp, with obovate elliptical mericaps of 1.8 mm (0.071 in).

### Chemical constituents

Chemical compounds found in the plant include:
* Estragole, plant
* p-Anisaldehyde, plant
* 4-methoxycinnamaldehyde, shoot
* Pachypodol, leaf
* Methylchavicol (60.01–88.43%),
* d-Limonene
* Caryophyllene
* Hexadecanoic acid
* Linoleic acid
* Octahydro-7-methyl-methylene-4-(1-methylethyl)-1H-cyclopenta[1,3]cyclopropa[1,2]benzene

## Cultivation

A. rugosa grows well in fertile, moisture-retentive soils and good sunlight. The aroma becomes weaker in shady conditions.
The plant can be propagated by both sexual and asexual means. The seeds gathered in autumn can be sown in the spring. One can also dig out the plant in autumn or early spring, divide the roots, and plant them at intervals of 30 cm (12 in).

### Cultivars

There several cultivars, including 'Golden Jubilee', which has yellow-green foliage, 'Alabaster' and 'Fragrant Delight'. There are also a number of giant hyssop hybrids with A. rugosa as a parent, such as Agastache × 'Black Adder' and 'Blue Fortune', a Royal Horticultural Society Award of Garden Merit winner.

## Uses
### Culinary
#### Korea

The plant's Korean name is baechohyang (배초향), but it is more commonly known as banga (방아) in southern parts of Korea, where the herb is extensively cultivated and consumed. In southern Korean cuisine, the herb is a popular last minute addition to various dishes, such as chueo-tang (pond loach stew), and maeun-tang (spicy fish stew). It is also sometimes used as the main ingredient in buchimgae (Korean pancakes).
* Korean mint leaves on onggi
* Banga-buchimgae (Korean mint pancake)

### Medicinal
#### China

It is called huòxiāng (Chinese: 藿香) in Chinese and it is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine. It is used interchangeably with guang huo xiang. It was traditionally used to relieve nausea, vomiting and poor appetite. It contains methyl chavicol, anethole, anisaldehyde, limonene, pinene and linalool.
# Cymindis pilosissima

Cymindis pilosissima is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Reitter in 1894.
# Cymindis pilosipennis

Cymindis pilosipennis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Escalera in 1922.
# Aerobactin synthase

In enzymology, an aerobactin synthase (EC 6.3.2.39) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    4 ATP + citrate + 2 N$^6$-acetyl-N$^6$-hydroxy-L-lysine + 2 H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ 4 ADP + 4 phosphate + aerobactin
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, citrate, N6-acetyl-N6-hydroxy-L-lysine, and H$_2$O, whereas its 3 products are ADP, phosphate, and aerobactin.
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-nitrogen bonds as acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is citrate:N$^6$-acetyl-N$^6$-hydroxy-L-lysine ligase (ADP-forming). This enzyme is also called citrate:6-N-acetyl-6-N-hydroxy-L-lysine ligase (ADP-forming). This enzyme participates in lysine degradation.
# More Direct Democracy

More Direct Democracy (MDD) is a Dutch political party that was represented in the European Parliament between its establishment in 2021 and 2024.
The party was founded by Dorien Rookmaker, who became a member of the European Parliament in February 2020; initially representing Groep Otten, and then as an independent. Rookmaker is also the chair of the party. Starting on 8 December 8, 2021, the party was part of the faction of the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECH).
The party does not have its own election manifesto, but rather is a platform for representatives who each make their own choices. The party participated in the European elections in June 2024 and lost its seat.
MDD was a member of the European Alliance for Freedom and Democracy (EAFD), a European party that focused on anti-corruption and support for the rule of law. The EAFD was disbanded in 2023.

## Election results
### European Parliament

| Election | List | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
| 2024 | List | 11,295 | 0.18 (#18) | 0 / 31 | New | ECR |
In the European Parliament elections, More Direct Democracy did not receive enough votes to secure a seat. Notably, Hester Bais, the second candidate on the list, received over 2,000 more votes than party leader Dorien Rookmaker.
# Morena Son

Morena Son are a Cuban son septeto from Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. They have toured South America and Europe (Italy, England, Germany, Switzerland, Spain and France).

## Members

* Aimeé Campos – tres
* Aylen Guevara – vocals
* María Mercedes Soto – percussion, vocals
* Juana Filiú – bass
* Niurka Cardona – vocals, maracas
* Orialis Luna – guitar
* Deisy Estrada – bongos
# Cyfrwy

Cyfrwy is a subsidiary summit of Cadair Idris in the Snowdonia National Park, in Gwynedd, northwest Wales. It lies to the west of Cadair Idris and is often climbed with Cadair Idris by taking the Pony Path.
The summit is bare and rocky and marked with a cairn. The north and east face has large cliffs. A rock climb/extreme scramble known as the Cyfrwy Arete is found here. This arete is very steep and rope and rock climbing skills will be needed. To the west is Tyrrau Mawr and Craig-y-llyn, while to the south is Craig Cwm Amarch.
# Aeronautica Lombarda AL-12P

The Aeronautica Lombarda AL-12P (also known as the Ambrosini AL-12P) was a Second World War Italian transport glider built by the Aeronautica Lombarda for the Italian Army.

## Design and development

The AL-12P was designed by A. Ambrosini and was a high-wing cantilever monoplane with a wood-ribbed fuselage covered with stressed molded plywood. Its wing had a foliated spruce plywood spar and was covered with plywood although the ailerons were fabric covered. It also had large slotted spoilers that could be opened perpendicular above and below the wing. The pilot and co-pilot sat side by side in the nose which is made from plywood-covered welded steel tubes and was hinged to allow cargo to be loaded into the fuselage, a passenger door was fitted on the right hand side of the fuselage. It could carry 12 fully equipped troops or the equivalent weight in equipment. The company built 16 AL-12Ps for the Italian Army.

## Ambrosini P.512

After World War II, S.A.I.-Ambrosini modified at least one AL-12P to be powered by 2 × 167.78 kW (225 hp) Alfa Romeo 115ter six-cylinder air-cooled engines and fitted with a revised undercarriage with shock absorber struts attached to the engine nacelles braced by V-struts from the fuselage sides.

## Specifications (AL-12P / P.512)

Data from Mrazek
General characteristics
* Crew: 2 (pilot, co-pilot)
* Capacity: 12 fully equipped troops, (P.512) 1,600 kg (3,527 lb)
* Length: 14.02 m (46 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 21.34 m (70 ft 0 in)
* Height: 3.4 m (11 ft)
* Wing area: 50.7 m$^2$ (546 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 1,588 kg (3,500 lb) , (P.512) 2,000 kg (4,410 lb)
* Gross weight: 2,812 kg (6,200 lb) , (P.512) 3,600 kg (7,937 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Alfa Romeo 115ter 6-cyl. inverted in-line air-cooled piston engines, 168 kW (225 hp) each (P.512)
* Propellers: 2-bladed metal variable-pitch propellers
Performance
* Maximum speed: 249 km/h (155 mph, 135 kn) (P.512)
* Cruise speed: 230 km/h (143 mph, 124 kn) (P.512)
* Minimum control speed: 85 km/h (53 mph, 46 kn) (P.512) with flaps, (P.512) without flaps 97 km/h; 52 kn (60 mph)
* Range: 500 km (310 mi, 270 nmi) (P.512) with a payload of 1,275 kg (2,810 lb), (P.512) 499 km; 269 nmi (310 mi) with a payload of 748 kg (1,650 lb)
1,240 miles.
* Service ceiling: 2,100 m (6,900 ft) (P.512) on one engine
* Rate of climb: 4.9 m/s (970 ft/min) (P.512)
* Wing loading: 71 kg/m$^2$ (14.5 lb/sq ft) (P.512)
* Power/mass: 0.09 kW/kg (0.057 hp/lb) (P.512)
# Morgan Wynne

Morgan Wynne (1585–1644) was an Anglican priest who served as Archdeacon of Lincoln from 1627 until his death.
Wynne was born in Denbighshire and educated at University College, Oxford, graduating BA in 1609. He later received the degree of Doctor of Divinity (DD). He held livings at Cilcain, Llanrwst, Stilton, Symondsbury, Cranford St John, Brasted and Scotter.
# Customs Diary

Customs Diary is a 1993 Malayalam crime film by T. S. Suresh Babu starring Mukesh, Jayaram, Jagathy Sreekumar and Ganesh Kumar in the lead roles.

## Cast

* Mukesh as Rony Vincent/Rajappan/Rojappan
* Jayaram as Anantha Krishnan, Customs officer
* Jagathy Sreekumar as Aravindakshan, Customs officer
* Ganesh Kumar as Jamal
* Ranjitha as Thara
* Kuthiravattam Pappu as Padaval Vishwanathan
* Sainuddin as Vikraman
* Radha Ravi as Kaliyappa
* Keerikkadan Jose as Danny (dubbed by Jayaram)
* Santhosh as Babu
* Kollam Thulasi as Rasheed, Customs officer
* Babu Namboothiri as Padmanabha Iyer
* Mala Aravindan as Skariachan
* Prathapachandran as Customs Officer
* Santhakumari
* Poojappura Ravi
* Kanakalatha as Mercykutty
* Raveendran
* Shahana
* Kaladi Omana
* Kavitha Thampi as Reena, Rony's Sister
* Sabnam
* Seethal
# Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles

The Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles is a 1954 United Nations multilateral treaty. In states that adhere to the Convention, it allows individuals that are temporarily visiting a country—such as tourists or individuals on student visas—to import a road vehicle to the country duty-free.
The Convention was concluded in New York City on 4 June 1954 at the same conference the Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring was concluded. The Convention entered into force on 15 December 1957. It was signed by 32 states and as of 2013 has 80 parties, which includes 79 United Nations member states plus the European Union. The states that have signed the Convention but have not ratified it are Argentina, Cambodia, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Holy See, Honduras, Monaco, Panama, and Uruguay.
The Convention was somewhat superseded in 1990 by the Istanbul Convention, which combines in one single instrument the various conventions on the temporary admission of specific goods.
# Cédric de Greve

Cédric de Greve (born 27 February 1979) is a Belgian field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Cylindrepomus albopictus

Cylindrepomus albopictus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938.