OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Balad

Balad may refer to:

## Places

* Balad, Iran
* Bir-e Bala or Bālād, Konarak, Iran
* Balad, Iraq
* Balad Air Base, Iraq
* Balad District, Iraq
* Joint Base Balad, Iraq
* Al-Balad, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
* Balad, Somalia
* Balad District, Somalia

## Other uses

* Balad (political party), an Arab-Israeli political party
* Al-Balad (newspaper), a defunct newspaper in Lebanon
# Mather, Dixon and Company

Mather, Dixon and Company was an engineering firm in Liverpool, England. It was established in 1826 at the Bath Street Foundry to build marine and stationary steam engines. Production of steam locomotives began in 1827.

## Products
### Early years

The first engine was a small four-coupled tank locomotive in 1827, in addition to a steam traverser and two mobile cranes. These were for their own use, their main business being marine and stationary engines.

### Contracts from Edward Bury and Company

They received contracts from Edward Bury and Company for three engines for the Petersburg Railroad. Two were four coupled and the other was a four-wheeled single, completed in 1833. The following year a number of orders were fulfilled for tank engines among other equipment.

### Six wheeled engines

In 1836 they had four designs for six wheeled engines: 2-2-2, 0-4-2, 0-6-0 and 0-4-2, which they built initially for display purposes.

### Standard and broad gauge locomotives

Between 1836 and 1839 they supplied engines for the London and Birmingham Railway, the Liverpool and Manchester Railway and the Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway among others. These were all "Bury" types. some two dozen in all. However they also built broad gauge engines for the Great Western Railway with seven and eight foot drivers.

## Changes and closure

In 1839 the company moved to the North Foundry, in William Street, Bootle. In 1842, John Grantham joined the company, which was renamed Mather, Dixon and Grantham. After 1840, however, trade had declined and, although six engines had been built for stock, the firm closed down in 1843, having built seventy five locomotives in all.
# All Roads Lead to Rome (1949 film)

All Roads Lead to Rome (French: Tous les chemins mènent à Rome) is a 1949 French comedy film directed by Jean Boyer and starring Micheline Presle, Gerard Philippe and Albert Rémy. It was shot at the Victorine Studios in Nice. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Clavel. The film had admissions of 1,434,128 at the French box office.

## Synopsis

Gabriel, a surveyor is on his way to a congress in Rome and runs into Laura a celebrated actress trying to travel incognito so she can avoid the journalists on her tail. He mistakenly believe she is being chased by criminals and does everything he can to help her evade then on the road to the Italian capital.

## Cast

* Micheline Presle as Laura Lee
* Gérard Philipe as Gabriel Pégase
* Marcelle Arnold as Hermine
* Albert Rémy as Edgar
* Marion Delbo as Mady
* Fernand Rauzéna as Le cambrioleurï
* Jacques Louvigny as L'ambassadeur
# List of highways numbered 237

The following roads are numbered 237:

## Canada

* Manitoba Provincial Road 237
* Newfoundland and Labrador Route 237
* Prince Edward Island Route 237
* Quebec Route 237

## Costa Rica

* National Route 237

## Ireland

* R237 regional road

## Japan

* Japan National Route 237

## Nigeria

* A237 highway (Nigeria)

## United States

* Alabama State Route 237
* California State Route 237
* Florida State Road 237 (former)
* Georgia State Route 237
* Indiana State Road 237
* K-237 (Kansas highway)
* Kentucky Route 237
* Maine State Route 237
* Maryland Route 237
* Minnesota State Highway 237
* New Mexico State Road 237
* New York State Route 237
* Ohio State Route 237
* Oregon Route 237
* Pennsylvania Route 237 (former)
* Tennessee State Route 237
* Texas State Highway 237
** Texas State Highway Loop 237 (former)
** Texas State Highway Spur 237 (former)
** Texas Farm to Market Road 237
* Utah State Route 237 (former)
* Virginia State Route 237
* Washington State Route 237 (former)
* Wyoming Highway 237
| Preceded by 236 | Lists of highways 237 | Succeeded by 238 |
# Shilong

Shilong may refer to:
* Shilong District, in Pingdingshan, Henan, China
* Shilong, Guangdong, a town in Dongguan, Guangdong, China
* Shilong, Hubei, a town in Jingshan County, Jingmen, Hubei
* Shilong Road station, station on the Shanghai Metro Line 3
* Shilong Temple, Tudigong temple in Zhongliao, Nantou, Taiwan
# Peter Gordon Fraser

Peter Gordon Fraser was a Scottish public servant and later a politician and artist[citation needed] in Van Diemen's Land.
Fraser was born on 21 March 1808, the fourth child of Donald and Jane Fraser. Fraser commenced work at the Colonial Office in 1835.
Fraser was at one point the "Colonial Secretary in Van Diemen's Land", a position that later became the Premier of Tasmania.
# Abderrahim Mettour

Abderrahim Mettour is a French-Moroccan filmmaker and editor.

## Filmography
### Feature films
#### As director

* 2007: Casanayda! (with Farida Benlyazid)

#### As editor

* 2007: Nuba of Gold and Light
# Arkansas (You Run Deep in Me)

"Arkansas (You Run Deep in Me)" by Wayland Holyfield is one of the official state songs of Arkansas. It was written by Holyfield in 1986 for the state's 150th-anniversary celebration and was named an official "state song" by the Arkansas General Assembly in 1987. Holyfield played the song at the inauguration of President Bill Clinton in 1993.
Other official Arkansas state songs are "Arkansas", state anthem (state song before 1949 and from 1963 to 1987); "Oh, Arkansas", also written for the state's 150th birthday in 1986, and likewise designated "state song" in 1987; and "The Arkansas Traveler", state historical song (state song from 1949 to 1963). The song was used since its release as part on the daily sign-on and sign-off procedures of Arkansas Educational Television Network, documented as early as 1988.
# Acanthoteuthis

Acanthoteuthis is a belemnite genus, a squid-like cephalopod with an internal shell from the Late Jurassic Epoch, related to modern coleoids.
Acanthoteuthis belongs to the belemnoid family Belemnotheutidae in which the pointed rostrum at the back of the phragmocone is lacking.

## Taxonomy

The genus Acanthoteuthis was founded by R. Wagner and G. Munster for belemnoids, found in the Solnhofen limestone of Bavaria, which have small hooklets on their arms, sometimes associated with more or less complete remains of the animal. The hooklets are typically compressed and may be beveled on either or both margins on one side.
Munster characterized three species, A. speciosa, A. ferussacii, and A. lichtensteinii, chiefly upon the forms of these hooklets. In A lichtensteinii they are smaller than in A speciosa and more circular in transverse section. D'Orbigny united the three under the name A. ferussacii while Wagner regarded A. speciosa as a valid species but saw no essential difference between Munster's A. ferussacii and A. lichtensteinii so united the two under the name A. ferussacii.

## Characteristics

C. G. Crick (1898) described an Acanthoteuthis, A ferussachi with four pairs of arms, all eight of which have two rows of hooklets. The arms are of unequal length, the longest pair being almost 85 mm long, probably with 14 or 15 hooklets per row. The shortest arms are 32 mm long with another pair with a length of 38 mm, all four having 9 or 10 hooklets per row. The fourth pair are about 55 mm long with 12 or 13 hooklets per row. The pairs are in no particular physiological order other than that they are assumed to be bilaterally symmetrical. Other references, e.g. Catalogue of the Mollusca in the collection of the British museum, describe Acanthoteuthis as having ten, rather unequal arms, with two rows of hooks. The fifth pair seem to be auxiliary and are comparatively short.
Acanthoteuthis has a distinctive V-shaped ridge on the dorsal side at the back of its internal shell which seems to be analogous to the median keel in the posterior part of the gladius in most recent squids to which the fins are attached. This indicates that Acanthoteuthis also had fins with similar attachment at the posterior end of the animal, and which may have been broadly oval or rhombohedral. The proostracum in front is flat, of considerable width and not likely to have been covered by muscular mantle, which was probably attached to the lateral edges as in recent Vampyroteuthis.

## Paleoecology and lifestyle

The absence of a counterbalancing rostrum indicates that Acanthoteuthis lived head down in a vertical orientation, like Spirula and Mastigoteuthis. and the presence of an ink sac indicates it inhabited the upper 200 m of oceanic waters.
Acanthoteuthis and other belemnotheutids were thought to have been planktonic forms that inhabited the epipelagic and possibly upper mesopelagic zones over the continental shelves and slopes of Mesozoic continental seas.
# Charlie Davis (running back)

Charles Douglas Davis (born January 16, 1952) is an American former professional football player who was a running back for the Cincinnati Bengals and Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Colorado Buffaloes and was selected in the second round of the 1974 NFL draft.
He rushed 72 times for 375 yards and caught 19 passes for 171 yards as an NFL rookie with the Bengals, but suffered a preseason knee injury that prevented him from playing in 1975. In 1976, he was traded to the expansion Buccaneers for a future draft choice, which turned out to be a 1977 fourth-rounder. Davis scored the Buccaneers' first-ever offensive touchdown, a 1-yard run in week 4 of the 1976 season against the Baltimore Colts, but later suffered another knee injury and spent the remainder of the 1976 season and the 1977 season on injured reserve.
# All Roads to Fault

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Drownedinsound | |
| The Independent | |
All Roads to Fault is an EP by British experimental post-hardcore band Yourcodenameis:Milo, released in 2004. The most recent edition of the album features music videos for "All Roads to Fault" and "The Problem", which were both released as singles.

## Track listing

* "All Roads to Fault" - 2:45
* "The Problem" – 2:38
* "Iron Chef" – 5:16
* "First Mater Responds" – 3:31
* "Fourthree" – 2:59
* "Lions, Then The Donkeys" – 4:05
* "Rob The Hed" – 4:21
# List of highways numbered 240

Route 240 or Highway 240 may refer to:

## Australia

* Wimmera Highway

## Canada

* Manitoba Provincial Road 240
* Prince Edward Island Route 240
* Saskatchewan Highway 240

## Costa Rica

* National Route 240

## Japan

* Japan National Route 240

## United States

* Interstate 240
* U.S. Route 240 (former)
* California State Route 240 (former)
* Florida State Road 240 (former)
* Georgia State Route 240
* Hawaii Route 240
* Indiana State Road 240
* Kentucky Route 240
* Massachusetts Route 240
* Minnesota State Highway 240 (former)
* Missouri Route 240
* Montana Secondary Highway 240
* New Mexico State Road 240
* New York State Route 240
* Oregon Route 240
* Pennsylvania Route 240
* South Dakota Highway 240
* Tennessee State Route 240
* Texas State Highway 240
** Texas State Highway Loop 240
** Texas State Highway Spur 240
* Utah State Route 240
* Virginia State Route 240
* Washington State Route 240
* Wyoming Highway 240
| Preceded by 239 | Lists of highways 240 | Succeeded by 241 |
# Shirley Mason

Shirley Mason may refer to:
* Shirley Ardell Mason (1923–1998), American psychiatric patient
* Shirley Mason (actress) (1900–1979), American silent film actress
# Teresa Cheung Siu-wai

Teresa Cheung Siu-wai (Chinese: 章小蕙) (born June 10, 1963) is a Canadian actress and producer.

## Early life

Born in Hong Kong to parents of Shanghainese descent, Cheung appeared in her first advertisement at the age of three.
She was born in a scholarly family in Hong Kong in 1963, her original name was Zhang Rongfang (章蓉舫). Rongfang is the nickname of her grandfather, and later this household name is actually Teresa's nickname. Her grandfather was a senior official in the Republic of China, while her father immigrated to Canada and founded Zhang Jianguo, the first Chinese radio station in Canada. Teresa's mother, Zhou Wanjun (周婉筠) was born in a famous family and brought a maidservant when she got married.
Her father, Francis Cheung (章建国) was born in Shaoxing, who founded Canadian Chinese TV, passed away at the age of 85. After he immigrated to Canada that year, he found that many elderly people were bored at home, so he decided to create a Chinese TV. But it is not easy to establish a Chinese TV station in Canada. At that time, he ran around, contacted local celebrities, and established a Chinese advisory group. When the Canadian Video Committee (CRTC) held a hearing, he was also awarded the President of the Bar Association and members of the Federal Parliament.
Teresa attended primary and secondary school at Maryknoll Convent School, Hong Kong. After relocating to Canada at age 15 with her family, she studied at the University of Toronto, majoring in Fine Arts History and English literature.
She moved to Los Angeles in 2006.

## Career

Despite having no prior experience as a professional actor, Cheung was given a leading role in the 2004 film Colour Blossoms. Writer/director Yonfan stated that she was his inspiration for the film. Cheung received a number of awards and nominations for her role, only narrowly missing out on a Best Actress Award to Zhang Ziyi from the Hong Kong Film Critics Society.
In 2005, Cheung signed with the China Central Television (CCTV), becoming the first female, Hong Kong-based actress to join the network artist management.
Diamond Trade Center invited Cheung to the Oscars 2006 Diamond Aquifer Suite Event at the Soho House in Los Angeles, making her the first Asian actress ever invited.
Cheung is credited as an executive producer on Oliver Stone's film, W., and has a cameo role as the journalist "Miss China."

## Personal life

In 1988, Cheung married Hong Kong pop star and actor Kenny Bee. The couple divorced in 1997.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Colour Blossoms | Meili | |
| 2008 | W. | Asian journalist | Cameo; also credited as executive producer. |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Awards group | Award category—Film | Result |
| 2005 | Cinemanila International Film Festival | Rising Star Award—Colour Blossoms | Won |
| 2005 | Chennai International Film Festival Awards | Most Promising Actress—Colour Blossoms | Won |
| 2005 | Hong Kong Film Awards | Best New Performer—Colour Blossoms | Nominated |
| 2005 | Hong Kong Film Critics Society Awards | Best Actress—Colour Blossoms | Nominated |
# Abderrahim Qanir

Abderahim Qanir, (born August 19, 1958) is a Moroccan entrepreneur, civil engineer and former member of parliament.

## Career

In 1979, Abderrahim Qanir was recruited by the O.N.E. (Office National de l'Electricité), as a civil engineer and project manager for the central office in Casablanca. In June 1983, he entered the office of Consulting, Engineering and Development, the CID, an international consulting firm.
In 1984, Qanir joined the Moroccan Department of Marine Studies where he was responsible for the development of the new container terminals at the port of Casablanca, in collaboration with the Port Le Havre, in France. Qanir was also responsible for the development of the National Master Plan of ports and marinas along the Moroccan coastline, in collaboration with the consulting firm HAECON in Belgium and the Cabinet Alberto Diaz Fraga, Director of Puerto Banús Marina in Marbella, Spain.
In 1986, Qanir joined the consulting team in charge of the extension of the port of Dakar in Senegal with the French office BCEOM. Then in 1988, he founded Anchor Tank Lining Morocco with U.S. partners from Massachusetts, a company specialized in naval repairs at the port of Casablanca.
In 1997, he was elected Member of Parliament from 1997 to 2002. During his term, Qanir carried out diplomatic missions to the European parliament and the American Council in Washington, D.C. where he was part of a mission at the White House, U.S. Senate and the department of State in Texas.

## Education

In 1975, Abderrahim Qanir obtained a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics. In 1976, he entered Hassania School of Engineering where he obtained a degree in civil engineering. Then in 1992, Qanir graduated with a PhD in Marine Engineering and Environmental Science from the University of Bordeaux, France, and in 2001, he graduated from L’école Des Ponts et Chaussées Paris with an MBA.
# Lafayette Roller Derby

Lafayette Roller Derby is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Lafayette, Indiana. Founded in 2008, the league consists of a single team which competes against teams from other leagues. Lafayette is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).

## History

The league was accepted into the Women's Flat Track Derby Association Apprentice Program in July 2010. Lafayette became a full WFTDA member in December 2013.
By early 2012, the league had 31 skaters, of whom 14 were mothers, and its bouts were attracting hundreds of spectators. The expansion of league membership enabled the formation of distinct A and B squads..

## WFTDA rankings

| Season | Final ranking | Playoffs | Championship |
| 2014 | 220 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2015 | NR WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2016 | NR WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
# Alec Gletzer

Alec Gletzer (born October 10, 1991) is an American former international rugby union player.
Gletzer grew up in the Bay Area. He left football to join the rugby program at Santa Barbara City College and went to play varsity rugby with UC Berkeley.
A flanker, Gletzer was a United States Under-20s representative and earned a United States senior call up for the 2016 Americas Rugby Championship, gaining caps in matches against Canada and Chile, both as a replacement forward. Gletzer was also later selected for the USA 7’s team for its 2016 HSBC’s 7’s series in Dubai & Cape Town.
Gletzer played professional rugby for the San Francisco Rush in the 2016 PRO Rugby season.
# Acanthothecis kalbii

Acanthothecis kalbii is a species of script lichen in the family Graphidaceae. It was described as a new species in 2009 by Manuela Dal-Forno and Sionara Eliasaro. The type specimen was collected from Pontal do Sul [pt] in Pontal do Paraná, Brazil. The specific epithet honours German lichenologist Klaus Kalb.

## Description

The lichen has a smooth, off-white thallus that grows on bark. It has oblong lirellae, the same colour as the thallus, measuring 0.3–0.9 mm long by 0.15–0.25 mm wide. Its ascospores, which number eight per ascus, are ellipsoid with 3 to 5 transverse septa; they measure 9–15 μm long by 4–5 μm wide. Norstictic acid is present in the thallus.
# Charles Speziale

Charles Gregory Speziale (June 16, 1948 – April 30, 1999) was an American scientist who had worked in NASA Langley Research Center and a former Professor in Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Massachusetts, US.

## Biography
### Early life

Speziale was born on June 16, 1948, in Newark, New Jersey. His father was Peter Speziale. Charles Speziale was the only child in the family.
Speziale attended the Newark College of Engineering (now known as New Jersey Institute of Technology), where he earned a bachelor's degree in civil engineering and applied mathematics in 1970, and a master's degree in engineering mechanics in 1972. He spent the following year at Rutgers University, New Jersey, to study mechanical engineering and continued Ph.D. study in Princeton University. In 1977, he received a Ph.D. degree from Princeton University in New Jersey.

### Research and teaching

Speziale had contributed to fluid mechanics. He had published many articles in turbulence, non-Newtonian fluid mechanics, heat transfer and combustion modelling, and kinetic theory of gases. He had been a scientist in ICASE, NASA Langley Research Center.
Speziale had been a faculty member at Stevens Institute of Technology.
During the years 1993–1999, Speziale taught turbulence and engineering courses in the College of Engineering at Boston University. He had taught graduate courses in turbulence and focused his research on turbulence modeling. His latest work had been published on the turbulence modelling of computing non-equilibrium turbulent flows in complex flows.
Speziale had been an APS fellow in 1997, cited "For the rational analysis and modeling of turbulent flows that has enhanced our ability to compute complex flows of scientific importance". Speziale had been memorialized by many researchers for his original work in his fields, especially in turbulence.
# Nacoleia albicilialis

Nacoleia albicilialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1903. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# List of lighthouses in Sudan

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This is a list of lighthouses in Sudan.
| Name | Year built | Location & coordinates | Class of Light | Focal height (metres) | NGA number | Admiralty number | Range (nml) |
| Abington Reef Lighthouse | | Abington Reef | Fl(2) W 18s | 30 | 112-30608 | D7295.9 | 15 |
| Damma Damma Lighthouse | | Port Sudan | Q R | 8 | 112-30632 | D7295.6 | 6 |
| Hindi Gider Lighthouse | | Suakin, Hindi Gider | Fl(2) W 20s | 27 | 112-30684 | D7295.031 | 10 |
| Masamirit Lighthouse | | Masamirit, Suakin | Fl W 10s | 26 | 112-30688 | D7295.03 | 10 |
| Port Sudan Entrance Lighthouse | | Port Sudan | Fl(2) W 10s | 19 | 112-30636 | D7295.5 | 10 |
| Port Sudan Harbor Range Front Lighthouse | 2004 | Port Sudan | F R (neon) | 36 | 112-30648 | D7295.65 | |
| Port Sudan Harbor Range Rear Lighthouse | 2004 | Port Sudan | F R (neon) | 53 | 112-30652 | D7295.655 | |
| Sanganeb Reef Light | 1906 | Sanganeb Reef | Fl W 5s | 50 | 112-30612 | D7295.8 | 19 |
| Wingate Reef East Lighthouse | | Wingate Reefs | Fl(3) W 15s | 7 | 112-30620 | D7295.79 | 6 |
| Wingate Reef South Lighthouse | | Wingate Reefs | Fl G 3s | 8 | 112-30616 | D7295.78 | 6 |
# Shimoguni Morosue

Shimoguni Morosue (下国 師季) was a samurai, Gōzoku during Muromachi Period in Ezo. Morosue was also known as "Andō Hachiro Morosue" (安東八郎師季), as well as "Sigebetsu Shimoguni Shikibu Morosue" (茂別下国式部師季). He was the grandson of Andō Iemasa, although his father is unknown. His seishitsu was Kakizaki Suehiro's daughter.
According to "Shinra no kiroku", Morosue's grandfather, Lemasa, was the Lord of Shigebetsu castle and one of the Ezo shugos. However, one theory is Andō Sadasue, not Morosue, was the only shugo ruler of Ezo.
In Eiroku 5 (1562), due to Ainu attacks, Morosue lost Shigebetsu castle and escaped to Matsumae and was ordained as "Jōkan". As family trees show, Morosue and his son (Shimoguni Shigesue) were on bad terms, so he moved to Setanai.
After Morosue's death, his son Shigesue took over the family estate. After Shigesue's death, Yoshisue (Shigesue's younger brother's son) took over the family estate and became Karō of Matsumae domain (Shimoguni clan).
# Texas's 130th House of Representatives district

The 130th district of the Texas House of Representatives contains parts of Harris County. The current representative is Tom Oliverson, who was first elected in 2016.
# Mitrofan

Mitrofan is a Slavic name derived from Greek Μητροφάνης : μήτηρ "mother + φαίνω, "appear, shine". Its English equivalent is Metrophanes.
Derived names:
Derived patronymics:
Derived surnames: Mitrofanov/Mitrofanova, Russian; Mitrokhin/Mitrokhina, Russian; Mitrofanenko, Ukrainian
The name may refer to:
* Mitrophan of Voronezh, an Orthodox Saint and bishop
* Mitrofan Ban, Montenegrin bishop
* Mitrofan Cioban, a Moldovan mathematician
* Mitrofan Belyayev, a Russian music publisher, founder of the Glinka prize
* Mitrofan Dovnar-Zapol'skiy, a Belarusian historian and ethnographer
* Mitrofan Pyatnitsky, a Russian musician
* Mitrofan Nedelin, Soviet military commander
* Mihai Mitrofan
* Sandu Mitrofan
* Mitrofan Kodić