OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David W. Murhammer

David W. Murhammer is professor and former department chair of chemical and biochemical engineering at the University of Iowa, specializing in biochemical engineering. He is also a member of the Center for Biocatalysis and Bioprocessing there. Murhammer received his B.S. and M.S. degrees from Oregon State University, and his Ph.D. in chemical engineering at the University of Houston in 1989. Murhammer was a graduate student under Charles F. Goochee. He then joined the college of engineering in 1989 as assistant professor, becoming professor in 2003.
Murhammer also worked briefly in the zirconium refining industry, which sparked his lifelong dedication to chemical process safety.

## Research interests and publications

Research interests include baculoviruses, with emphasis on their bioinsecticide production and effects on insect cell cultures.
Murhammer is an editor of Baculovirus and Insect Cell Expression Protocols. He has also made numerous presentations at government and industrial engineering laboratories and conferences. He has written a total of 43 journal articles. Among his major recent peer-reviewed publications are:
* Wang, Ying; Oberley, Larry W.; Howe, Dale; Jarvis, Donald L.; Chauhan, Gaurav; Murhammer, David W. (2004). "Effect of Expression of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase in Baculovirus-Infected Insect Cells". Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 119 (2). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 181–194. doi:10.1385/abab:119:2:181. ISSN 0273-2289. PMID 15531788. S2CID 38514999.
* Saarinen, Mark A.; Reece, Julie S.; Arnold, Mark A.; Murhammer, David W. (5 September 2008). "Monitoring and Controlling the Dissolved Oxygen (DO) Concentration within the High Aspect Ratio Vessel (HARV)". Biotechnology Progress. 19 (4). Wiley: 1335–1341. doi:10.1021/bp0257574. ISSN 8756-7938. PMID 12892499. S2CID 21894565.
* Saarinen, Mark A.; Murhammer, David W. (13 November 2002). "The response of virally infected insect cells to dissolved oxygen concentration: Recombinant protein production and oxidative damage". Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 81 (1). Wiley: 106–114. doi:10.1002/bit.10460. ISSN 0006-3592. PMID 12432586. S2CID 24102521.
* Wang, Ying; Oberley, Larry W.; Murhammer, David W. (2001). "Evidence of oxidative stress following the viral infection of two lepidopteran insect cell lines". Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 31 (11). Elsevier BV: 1448–1455. doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(01)00728-6. ISSN 0891-5849. PMID 11728817.
* Wang, Ying; Oberley, Larry W; Murhammer, David W (2001). "Antioxidant defense systems of two lipidopteran insect cell lines". Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 30 (11). Elsevier BV: 1254–1262. doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(01)00520-2. ISSN 0891-5849. PMID 11368923.

## Honors and memberships

He is Associate Editor of Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, and a member of the American Chemical Society; American Institute of Chemical Engineers; American Society for Engineering Education; Society for Free Radical Biology and Medicine.
He regularly teaches courses in "Process calculations", "Engineering flow/Heat exchange", "Chemical process safety", and "Introduction to biochemical engineering".
# Lacanobia mongolica

Lacanobia mongolica is a moth of the Noctuoidea family. It is found in Mongolia, the South Siberian Mountains and the Amur and Primorye regions.
The wingspan is 32–38 mm.
# Mirabilis alipes

Mirabilis alipes is a species of flowering plant in the four o'clock family known by the common name winged four o'clock. It is native to the southwestern United States from eastern California to western Colorado, where it grows in brush, woodland, and dry mountain slope habitat. It is a perennial herb growing in a clump near 40 centimetres (15+3⁄4 in) tall and up to 80 centimetres (31+1⁄2 in) wide. The leaves are oppositely arranged on the spreading stem branches. Each fleshy leaf has an oval or rounded blade up to 7 to 9 centimetres (2+3⁄4 to 3+1⁄2 in) long and is hairless or sparsely hairy. The flowers occur in leaf axils on the upper branches. Five to nine flowers bloom from a cup-shaped involucre of several partly fused bracts. Each five-lobed flower is about 1.5 centimetres (5⁄8 in) wide and magenta in color; cream-colored flowers are also known.
# Aq Sunqur al-Hajib

Abu Said Aq Sunqur al-Hajib (full name: Qasim ad-Dawla Aksungur al-Hajib) was the Seljuk governor of Aleppo under Sultan Malik Shah I. He was beheaded in 1094 following accusations of treason by Tutush I, the ruler of Damascus.
Aq-Sunqur was the father of Imad ad-Din Zengi, the founder of the Zengid dynasty.

## Biography
### Governor of Aleppo

Aq Sunqur was one of the Türkmen begs that were assigned in 1084 by Sultan Malik-Shah I to aid Fakhr ad-Dawla ibn Jahir in the capture of the Uqaylid realm. Malik-Shah then made Aq-Sunqur the governor of Aleppo in 1086.
Aq Sunqur subsequently ruled for eight years. Because of the many conflicts between the rulers and princes of the regions, conditions within the city were difficult. A combination of high taxes and goods prices led to an increase in crime.
Aq-Sunqur began reforming by fixing the security situation in Aleppo and its environs. He activated the Hudud in Islam, repelling thieves and bandits and stamping out corruption. He increased the use of the police to secure civilian rights. He used the police authority to protect people rather than to control them. Aq-Sunqur created the "principle of collective responsibility" for every village or sector, which meant that if a village was raided by thieves, the whole village shared the responsibility of defending it.
Because of his policy to make order in the city, it became a suitable place for trading and farming, the economy recovered and inflation went down. He asked the people to not remove their goods from the road should they travel, stating that he would guarantee that their goods would not be stolen.

### Conflict with Tutush and death

In 1089, Aq Sunqur was sent together with Bozan and Yağısıyan by Malik Shah to aid his brother Tutush to capture cities that the Fatimids had reconquered under Badr al-Jamali. However, the coalition fell apart when Aq Sunqur refused to continue the siege of Tripoli after he had been bribed and claimed the city had proclaimed allegiance.
After the death of Malik Shah, Tutush tried to become Sultan himself and Aq Sunqur first supported his bid until he and Bozan defected again, forcing Tutush to withdraw. In return, Tutush marched on Aq Sunqur in March/April together with Yağısıyan. Aq Sunqur was defeated and captured in battle on 27 May 1094 after a part of his Türkmen defected. Aq Sunqur was then decapitated together with fourteen others by Tutush. He died when his son Zengi was 10 years old.

## Legacy

Ibn al-Qalanisi said in his book The history of Damascus: that he was just with the people, he protected the roads, guaranteed order, treated religion properly, attacked corruption and removed the bad people.
Ibn Kathir and Ali ibn al-Athir wrote about him and found that he had a good reputation.
# Berlin Conference (disambiguation)

The Berlin Conference may refer to:
* Congress of Berlin (1878), concerning the aftermath of the Russo-Turkish War and the political future of the Balkans
* Berlin Conference (1884–85), concerning the Scramble for Africa
* Berlin Conference (1897), an international congress regarding the growing number of leprosy cases
* Berlin Conference (March 26-27, 1917), meeting intended to define the war aims of Germany and Austria-Hungary
* Berlin Conference (March 31, 1917), reassessing German policy on Eastern Europe after Russia’s February Revolution
* Berlin Conference (November 2-6, 1917), intended to fine-tune the outcome of the Austro-German negotiations at Kreuznach held the previous spring.
* Berlin Conference (1945), an older alternative name for the Potsdam Conference
* Berlin Conference (1954), concerning the Cold War
* 1976 Conference of Communist and Workers Parties of Europe, meeting of European communist parties
* Iran After the Elections conference (2000), also known as Berlin Conference
* Berlin Conference (2020), concerning the Second Libyan Civil War
# Danny Rutigliano

Danny Rutigliano is an American actor.

## Career

He appeared on Broadway in The Best Little Whorehouse Goes Public in 1994. He has appeared in The Lion King on Broadway, portraying the character Timon; he left the show in April 2010. A member of the original cast as the understudy, he also originated the role of Timon in the L.A. Production of The Lion King, for which he received the Ovation Award for Best Featured Actor. He appeared in the Broadway revival of Born Yesterday in 2011.
He starred in Cirque du Soleil's "Banana Shpeel" in New York City in 2010.
He played the title role of Fiorello LaGuardia in the musical Fiorello! in the Encores! staged concert at New York City Center in January and February 2013. Also for Encores! he has appeared in Kismet in 2006 as "Wazir", The New Moon as "Besac" in 2003, and One Touch of Venus in 1998.
In May 2013 he performed in The Fabulous Lipitones at the Goodspeed Opera House in East Haddam, Connecticut. He appeared in How to Succeed and Godspell.
On television, Rutigliano has appeared in Without a Trace, Law & Order, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, My Big Fat Greek Life, Three Sisters, and The Brothers Garcia. Rutigliano also appeared in one of the "Do It eBay" commercials. In film, he voiced Timothy Mouse in Dumbo 2, and acted in Goodfellas and The Producers.
He appeared in the musical Holiday Inn on Broadway as "Danny", which ran from October 6, 2016, to January 2017. He appeared in the musical's regional productions at the Goodspeed Opera House in 2014 and at The Muny in 2015. In 2019 he originated the role of Maxie Dean in Beetlejuice, staying with the cast through their return in 2022 to close out the Broadway run.

## Personal life

Rutigliano is married to Jacqueline Monroe. They live in New York City.
# Abraham Brody

Abraham Brody (born 1992, New York City, United States) is an American-Lithuanian artist, musician, and composer.

## Life

Brody studied at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna and the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London.
After studying, Brody was searching for ways of expanding performance and interaction with his audiences. His early works attempt to break the barriers of the traditional performance environment, and he often interacts directly with his audiences or creates multidimensional installations using sound, elements of performance art, and video.
In 2013 he collaborated with performance artist Marina Abramović on his piece "The Violinist is Present", which helped to launch his career internationally. Since then he has created works such as Ancestors (2015), based on ancient Lithuanian ritual songs premiered at the Barbican Centre in London, has researched Siberian Buryat shamanism in his work ONGON (2016) and also composes his own music based on the folklore and singing traditions of his Lithuanian roots. In 2017 he released his solo album From the Rich Dark Earth, based on his research of Lithuanian folk traditions.
He has also collaborated with international artists such as Iva Bittová, Mariana Sadovska, and Michal Rovner. These collaborations range from improvisation-based projects (Bittova, the Public Theater New York), folklore research (Sadovska, music from the Carpathian Mountains), and an immersive performance created in partnership with Pace Gallery London and the video works of Michal Rovner.
In October 2017 he co-founded the Moscow based Slavic-Baltic neo-folk performance group Pletai, together with artists Masha Medvedchenkova, Ilya Sharov, and Masha Marchenko.
He has performed and shown his works at such places as the Barbican Centre London, Fondation Beyeler in Basel, Royal Festival Hall, Public Theater New York, Pace Gallery, Solyanka VPA Moscow, Fabrika Centre for Creative Industries Moscow, Municipal House Smetana Hall in Prague, Galerija Vartai in Vilnius, and the parasol unit foundation for contemporary art in London, among others.

## Discography

* From the Rich Dark Earth (Lithuania, 2017)
* ‘’Crossings’’ (2019)
# BQK

BQK or bqk may refer to:
* BQK, the IATA and FAA LID code for Brunswick Golden Isles Airport, Georgia, United States
* bqk, the ISO 639-3 code for Banda-Mbrès language
# Mary Emma Ebsworth

Mary Emma Ebsworth (2 September 1794 – 13 October 1881) was an English dramatist.

## Life

Ebsworth was the daughter of Robert Fairbrother, member of the Glovers' Company, and in later years a pantomimist and fencing-master, was born in London. Her father was an affectionate friend of Richard Brinsley Sheridan, and though he had lost several thousand pounds by him would never permit one word to be spoken in his disparagement. He was also the schoolmate and lifelong friend of Mrs. Jordan; great efforts were made to induce him to surrender her letters, many from the Duke of Clarence; but he indignantly refused any bribe, and himself destroyed all his papers, lest his descendants might be tempted.
Under the avowed signature of 'Sheridonicus' he wrote some papers in 'Thalia's Tablet, or Melpomene's Memorandum Book,’ of which No. 1 was published on Saturday, 8 December 1821. Fairbrother married Mary Bailey, who had been brought up in a nunnery at St. Omer. One of their sons, Samuel Glover Fairbrother, became a well-known theatrical publisher; another son, Benjamin Smith Fairbrother, who died on 28 August 1878, aged 76, was prompter, stage manager, and treasurer in succession at the chief theatres in London.

## Work

French was so habitually spoken and read by Mrs. Fairbrother in the early days of her married life that her daughter, Mary Emma, turned to translating books for the publishers, one of these being a romance of 'Masaniello.' On 22 June 1817 she was married to Joseph Ebsworth, and lived at 3 Gray's Walk, Lambeth, where five of their ten children were born, the eldest being Emilie Marguerite, born in 1818, afterwards wife of Samuel H. Cowell, comedian. Before December 1826 she went to Edinburgh. She was closely associated in dramatic composition and translations with her husband; but several of her independent works were published in John Cumberland's acting drama: 'Payable at Sight; or the Chaste Salute,’ acted at the Surrey Theatre, &c.; 'The Two Brothers of Pisa,’ with music by T. Hughes, at the Royal Coburg, printed 1828; 'Ass's Skin;’ and, among many others, perhaps her best work, often acted, 'The Sculptor of Florence.' She was of a most retiring and unselfish nature, loving a private life with the constant care of her children and of her parents, who joined her in Edinburgh. Mrs. Ebsworth survived her husband thirteen years; all but three of her children died before her.
She returned to London in 1879, and died at Walworth, aged 87; she was buried on the 19th at West Norwood Cemetery.
# David W. Maxwell

David Wayne Maxwell is a retired United States Marine Corps major general who served as the commander of Marine Corps Installations Command from 2022 to 2024. He most recently served as the Vice Director for Logistics of the Joint Staff from July 2020 to July 2021. Previously, he was the Assistant Deputy Commandant for Installations and Logistics (Plans, Policies and Strategic Mobility). Maxwell is a 1988 graduate of the United States Naval Academy.
# Lacanobia aliena

Lacanobia aliena is a species of moth belonging to the family Noctuidae.
Synonyms:
* Noctua aliena Hübner, 1809 (= basionym)
* Mamestra amurensis Staudinger, 1901
# Copelatus bertrandi

Copelatus bertrandi is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Bilardo & Rocchi in 1996.
# L25 ribosomal protein leader

L25 ribosomal protein leader is a ribosomal protein leader involved in the ribosome biogenesis. It is used as an autoregulatory mechanism to control the concentration of the ribosomal protein L25. Known Examples were predicted in Gammaproteobacteria with bioinformatic approaches. or in Enterobacteria. The structure is located in the 5′ untranslated regions of mRNAs encoding ribosomal protein L25 (rplY).
# Bad Education

Bad Education may refer to:
* Bad Education (TV series), a 2012 British comedy television series
** The Bad Education Movie, a 2015 film based on the TV series
* Bad Education (2004 film), a Spanish film directed by Pedro Almodóvar
* Bad Education (2019 film), an American film starring Hugh Jackman and Allison Janney
* Bad Education (2022 film), a Taiwanese film directed by Kai Ko
* "Bad Education", a song by Tilly and the Wall
# Charles II, Lord of Monaco

Charles II (26 January 1555 – 17 May 1589) was Lord of Monaco from 7 October 1581 to 17 May 1589.
Charles was the eldest son of Honoré I, Lord of Monaco (1522–1581), and Isabella Grimaldi (died 1583). He became lord on the death of his father in 1581.
Protected by Spain, due to the Treaties of 1524, Charles was the first lord of Monaco who refused to pay homage to the duke of Savoy for Mentone and Roccabruna. In 1583 he was declared, after a trial, to have forfeited those two cities.
Charles ruled for only 8 years before dying at the age of 33. He left no issue and so his youngest brother, Hercule, became lord of Monaco.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Charles II, Lord of Monaco :
| Preceded byHonoré I | Lord of Monaco 1581–1589 | Succeeded byHercule |
* This Monegasque biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Métodos de Placer Instantáneo

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Métodos de Placer Instantáneo is the fourth studio album recorded by Mexican singer-songwriter Aleks Syntek. It was released by EMI Televisa Music on February 9, 2010. The first single "Loca" was the opening theme of the Mexican telenovela Los Exitosos Perez. The music would be performed by RBD but was abandoned. The album received a 2010 Latin Grammy Award nomination for Best Male Pop Vocal Album.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Gold | 30,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# La verità in cimento

La verità in cimento (Italian pronunciation:; Truth in Contention) is an opera by Antonio Vivaldi to a libretto by Giovanni Palazzi. The opera, Vivaldi's 13th, was premiered during the Carnival at Venice in 1720. The work is dedicated to Count Sava Vladislavich, a Serbian merchant and diplomat in the employ of Peter the Great, who resided in Venice from 1716 to 1722. The work is listed as RV 739 in the Vivaldi catalogue.

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere Cast, 1720 (Conductor: – ) |
| Rosane | soprano | Anna Maria Strada |
| Rustena | mezzo-soprano | Chiara Orlandi |
| Melindo | contralto (en travesti) | Antonia Laurenti, "La Coralli". |
| Damira | contralto | Antonia Merighi |
| Zelim | soprano castrato | Girolamo Albertini |
| Sultan Mamud | tenor | Antonio Barbieri |

## Synopsis

Mamud had two sons, one by his favourite Damira and one by the Sultana Rustena. He had them exchanged at birth, so that Melindo, in truth the son of Damira, is thought to be the legitimate heir, a position rightfully held by Zelim. When marriage is proposed between Melindo and Rosane, the heiress to another Sultanate (who is in fact beloved by Zelim), Mamud resolves to reveal the true state of affairs. After various twists and turns, Zelim inherits the larger portion of his empire, while Melindo contents himself with a secondary kingdom (Rosane's country) and is allowed to marry the fickle princess Rosane. This leaves everyone satisfied.

## Recording

* Ensemble Matheus, cond. Jean-Christophe Spinosi (2002)
* Vivaldi: Arie ritrovate, Sofia Prina, Accademia Bizantina, Ottavio Dantone. Naive. (2008)
# Periploca hortatrix

Periploca hortatrix is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It was described by Ronald W. Hodges in 1969. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arkansas, Illinois and Indiana.
The wingspan is about 9 mm for males and 6.5-7 for females. The head and forewings are shining gray black. The hindwings are pale yellowish white. Adults have been recorded on wing from May to July and in September.
# Convex geometry

In mathematics, convex geometry is the branch of geometry studying convex sets, mainly in Euclidean space. Convex sets occur naturally in many areas: computational geometry, convex analysis, discrete geometry, functional analysis, geometry of numbers, integral geometry, linear programming, probability theory, game theory, etc.

## Classification

According to the Mathematics Subject Classification MSC2010, the mathematical discipline Convex and Discrete Geometry includes three major branches:
* general convexity
* polytopes and polyhedra
* discrete geometry
(though only portions of the latter two are included in convex geometry).
General convexity is further subdivided as follows:
* axiomatic and generalized convexity
* convex sets without dimension restrictions
* convex sets in topological vector spaces
* convex sets in 2 dimensions (including convex curves)
* convex sets in 3 dimensions (including convex surfaces)
* convex sets in n dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces)
* finite-dimensional Banach spaces
* random convex sets and integral geometry
* asymptotic theory of convex bodies
* approximation by convex sets
* variants of convex sets (star-shaped, (m, n)-convex, etc.)
* Helly-type theorems and geometric transversal theory
* other problems of combinatorial convexity
* length, area, volume
* mixed volumes and related topics
* valuations on convex bodies
* inequalities and extremum problems
* convex functions and convex programs
* spherical and hyperbolic convexity

## Historical note

Convex geometry is a relatively young mathematical discipline. Although the first known contributions to convex geometry date back to antiquity and can be traced in the works of Euclid and Archimedes, it became an independent branch of mathematics at the turn of the 20th century, mainly due to the works of Hermann Brunn and Hermann Minkowski in dimensions two and three. A big part of their results was soon generalized to spaces of higher dimensions, and in 1934 T. Bonnesen and W. Fenchel gave a comprehensive survey of convex geometry in Euclidean space R$^n$. Further development of convex geometry in the 20th century and its relations to numerous mathematical disciplines are summarized in the Handbook of convex geometry edited by P. M. Gruber and J. M. Wills.
# Köroğlu, Şenkaya

Köroğlu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şenkaya, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 320 (2022).
# Countdown (Hardwell and MAKJ song)

"Countdown" is a song by DJs and producers Hardwell and MAKJ.

## Background

In September 2013, a teaser was posted by Revealed Recordings for the song. The song was remixed by Micetro and Bamboora.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 28 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 41 |
| Dance/Electronic Digital Songs Sales (Billboard) | 42 |
| Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 49 |
| Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 42 |
# BREN

BREN (Bulgarian Research and Education Network) is both the name of the Bulgarian National research and education network as well as the name of the Association that plans, deploys and maintains it.
BREN provides high-speed network that interconnects Bulgarian universities and other research and educational institutions in Bulgaria.
BREN network is connected to the pan-European research and education network GEANT via 1Gbit link.
BREN participates in international projects like 6Deploy, GEANT2, GEANT3 and is a member of TERENA, CEENet
# Mónica Palacios

Mónica Palacios may refer to:
* Mónica Palacios (politician), Ecuadorian politician
* Monica Palacios (playwright), Chicana lesbian American playwright and performer