OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria

Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria (1 April 1825 – 26 April 1864) was the only daughter of Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and his first wife, Maria Anna of Saxony, to survive to adulthood. She married Prince Luitpold of Bavaria, who later became the Prince Regent of Bavaria after her death.

## Family

Auguste was one of three children born to Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Saxony. She was an older half-sister to Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany, among others. She was a member of the direct lineage of both Louis XIV of France and William the Conqueror.

## Early life

After a strict Catholic upbringing, she developed an interest in the arts and sciences early in life. Contemporaries described her as tall, beautiful and self-conscious.

## Marriage and children

On 15 April 1844, she married Prince Luitpold in Florence. Luitpold's father King Ludwig I of Bavaria initially opposed Luitpold's marriage plans, since Auguste was already showing symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis before the marriage (the disease of which she finally died aged only 39). Through this marriage her descendants, the royal house of Bavaria, could also claim descent from the most senior branch, extinct in the male line since 1777, of the House of Wittelsbach; the last male member of the elder branch being Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria, whose death sparked the War of the Bavarian Succession. The war ended with the ascent to the throne in Munich of Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria, who was the head of the cadet branch of Wittelsbach-Zweibrücken, which remains until today the only extant branch. Auguste Ferdinande was descended from Duchess Maria Antonia Walpurgis of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony, who was the eldest sister of the aforementioned Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria, and daughter of Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor.
They had four children (with whom she always spoke Italian), including Ludwig III of Bavaria, and she was a great support for Luitpold in all his political activities. During the 1848 Revolution, she spoke against Lola Montez and sought to isolate opponents of the monarchy.
Her children with Luitpold were:
* Ludwig III (1845–1921), King of Bavaria, married Archduchess Maria Theresia of Austria-Este (1849–1919)
* Leopold (1846–1930), married Archduchess Gisela of Austria (1856–1932)
* Therese (1850–1925)
* Arnulf (1852–1907), married Princess Therese of Liechtenstein (1850–1938)
On her death, she was buried in the crypt of the Theatinerkirche. Luitpold never remarried, with his sister Adelgunde and daughter Therese taking over care of his household.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria :
# Catandungan Festival

The Catandungan Festival is a festival held each year in Virac, Catanduanes, Philippines, every third weekend of October nearest October 24, which is when Catanduanes was founded as a province, independent from Albay.

## Events

The Festival features the "Pantomina Catanduanes", a colorful street dance competition during the festival period. Pantomina is a popular dance not just in the province but also to the whole provinces of Bicol region. Its movements are intended to be reminiscent of a mating dance between a rooster and hen.
# Bourke

Bourke may refer to:

## People

* Bourke (surname)

## Buildings in Australia

* Bourke Court House, a heritage-listed courthouse in Bourke, Bourke Shire, New South Wales
* Bourke Place, a skyscraper in Melbourne, Victoria
* Bourke Post Office, a heritage-listed post office in Bourke, Bourke Shire, New South Wales
* Bourke Street Wesleyan Chapel, a heritage-listed chapel in Darlinghurst, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

## Places in Australia

* Bourke County (disambiguation)
* Bourke Shire, local government area in the Orana region of New South Wales
* Bourke, New South Wales, a town in New South Wales
* Bourke Street, a street in Melbourne, Australia
* Little Bourke Street, a street in Victoria, Melbourne
* Division of Bourke, a former Australian (House of Representatives) electoral division in Victoria (1900-1949)
* Electoral district of Bourke, an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in New South Wales (1880-1904)
* Bourke Isles, a group of islands and islets forming part of the Torres Strait Islands, Queensland
* Bourke's Luck Potholes, cylindrical potholes or giant's kettles in the Blyde River Canyon Nature Reserve, South Africa

## Other

* Bourke v. Beshear, a 2015 United States Supreme Court case on same-sex marriage
* Bourke Airport, an airport located north of Bourke, New South Wales, Australia
* Bourke Award, annual prize awarded by the Royal Society of Chemistry
* Bourke engine, two stroke engine developed by Russell Bourke
* Proclamation of Governor Bourke, document by Sir Richard Bourke in 1835
* Dooney & Bourke (founded 1975), American company specializing in fashion accessories
# Rangitata (hamlet)

Rangitata is a settlement in New Zealand. It is located at the junction of State Highway 1 and State Highway 79. The Rangitata River is located 3 kilometres north of the town and 10.7 kilometres north of Orari.

## Demographics

The Rangitata statistical area, which includes Orari and surrounds but does not include Geraldine, covers 171.84 km$^2$ (66.35 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 1,620 as of June 2023, with a population density of 9.4 people per km$^2$.
Before the 2023 census, Rangitata had a larger boundary, covering 172.13 km$^2$ (66.46 sq mi). Using that boundary, it had a population of 1,653 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 153 people (10.2%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 432 people (35.4%) since the 2006 census. There were 687 households, comprising 837 males and 816 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.03 males per female. The median age was 50.7 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 300 people (18.1%) aged under 15 years, 186 (11.3%) aged 15 to 29, 687 (41.6%) aged 30 to 64, and 480 (29.0%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 90.7% European/Pākehā, 5.4% Māori, 1.3% Pasifika, 6.5% Asian, and 2.7% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 18.0, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 45.4% had no religion, 46.3% were Christian, 0.5% were Hindu, 0.2% were Buddhist and 1.1% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 243 (18.0%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 303 (22.4%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $32,000, compared with $31,800 nationally. 216 people (16.0%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 600 (44.3%) people were employed full-time, 198 (14.6%) were part-time, and 24 (1.8%) were unemployed.
# Ballmer

Ballmer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Karl Ballmer (1891–1958), Swiss painter, anthroposophical philosopher, and writer
* Steve Ballmer (born 1956), American businessman who formerly served as the chief executive officer of Microsoft
* Théo Ballmer (1902–1965) Swiss graphic designer, photographer, and professor
# Myathropa

Myathropa is a European and North African genus of very common hoverfly. Adults may be seen on flowers from May to September. Larvae feed on bacteria in organic waterlogged detritus, often in the shallow rot holes of tree stumps.

## Species

* M. florea (Linnaeus, 1758)
* M. semenovi Smirnov, 1925
* M. usta (Wollaston, 1858)
# Arrabalera

Arrabalera may refer to:
* Arrabalera (1950 film), an Argentine musical drama film
* Arrabalera (1951 film), a Mexican comedy drama film
# Allan Park

Allan Park can refer to:
* Allan Park, Aberdeen, former football ground of Cove Rangers F.C.
* Allan Park (Charleston)
* Allan Park, Ontario
# 2013 Budapest Grand Prix – Doubles

Janette Husárová and Magdaléna Rybáriková were the defending champions but decided not to participate. Andrea Hlaváčková and Lucie Hradecká won the title, defeating Nina Bratchikova and Anna Tatishvili in the final, 6–4, 6–1.

## Seeds

* Andrea Hlaváčková / Lucie Hradecká (champions)
* Tímea Babos / Alicja Rosolska (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Hlaváčková L Hradecká | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Barzó D Gálfi | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Barzó D Gálfi | 3 | 1 | 1 | A Hlaváčková L Hradecká | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | |
| | | | | | N Grandin P Martić | 6$^4$ | 2 | | | | |
| | N Grandin P Martić | 6 | 6 | | N Grandin P Martić | 6$^4$ | 2 | | | | |
| | R Olaru V Solovyeva | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| | R Olaru V Solovyeva | 4 | 2 | | | | | 1 | A Hlaváčková L Hradecká | 6 | 6 |
| | | | | | | | | | N Bratchikova A Tatishvili | 4 | 1 |
| | N Bratchikova A Tatishvili | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | N Bratchikova A Tatishvili | 4 | 1 |
| WC | Á Bukta R-L Jani | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Á Bukta R-L Jani | 5 | 3 | | N Bratchikova A Tatishvili | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | | | | | S Klemenschits A Klepač | 1 | 2 | | | | |
| | S Klemenschits A Klepač | 7 | 6 | | S Klemenschits A Klepač | 1 | 2 | | | | |
| 2 | T Babos A Rosolska | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
# Paramaras of Siwana

The Paramaras of Siwana were one of the many Rajput rulers in Rajasthan who ruled a principality centered on the fort of Siwana. They belonged to the Rajput Agnivanshi clan of Paramaras. The last ruler, Sitala Deva was defeated and his domain annexed in 1308 by the sultan of Delhi, Alauddin Khilji.

## History

At the beginning of the 14th century, the present-day Rajasthan had several small principalities centered around hill forts. One of these was Siwana, ruled by the Parmar clan of Rajputs. A number of local chiefs acknowledged their suzerainty.

### Decline

Most of the Rajput principalities had acknowledged the sultan of Delhi, Alauddin Khalji's suzerainty after his conquest of the powerful Ranthambore (1301) and Chittor (1303) kingdoms. However, the forts of Siwana and Jalore, located in the south-west end of Rajasthan, remained independent. Siwana, located near the Thar Desert, was then ruled by Sitala Deva (also called "Satal Deo" or "Sital Dev" in medieval chronicles).
According to the Delhi courtier Amir Khusrau's Dawal Rani, the Delhi army had been besieging the Siwana fort for 5–6 years without success. The 15th-century poem Kanhadade Prabandha claims that on one occasion, the Jalore Chahamana ruler Kanhadadeva sent an army in Sitala Deva's aid. The joint force defeated the Delhi army, killing the invading commanders Nahar Malik and Khandadhara Bhoja.

### Collapse

In 1308, Alauddin decided to personally lead an expedition to Siwana. He started his march from Delhi on 2 July 1308, and took charge of the siege operations in Siwana in August–September 1308. Eventually the Sultan's army scaled the fort walls, and defeated the defenders after a full day of battle.

## Aftermath

Sital Deva tried to flee to Jalor, but the Delhi soldiers ambushed and killed him on 10 November 1308. His head was later presented to Alauddin. The contemporary writer Amir Khusrau states that he was a man of huge stature, and Alauddin was astonished on seeing his giant head. The 16th-century historian Firishta incorrectly states that Sitala Deva ultimately surrendered by sending a golden statue of himself to Alauddin and asking for a pardon (which was granted). Firishta appears to have confused Sital Deva with the Kakatiya king Prataparudra.
After the conquest, Siwana was renamed Khayrabad. It was assigned to Malik Kamal al-Din 'Gurg', who later led the army that captured Jalore.
# No Resting Place

No Resting Place is a 1951 British motion picture directed by Paul Rotha, produced by Colin Lesslie Productions, and starring Michael Gough, based on Ian Niall's 1948 novel. It is noteworthy for its early use of location shooting and for bringing the acting style of Dublin's Abbey Theatre to the screen, as well as being the fiction feature debut of director Paul Rotha and cinematographer Wolfgang Suschitzky.

## Production

It was the first fiction film directed by Rotha, formerly a documentary maker. The film draws on Rotha's documentary background as well as Italian neo-Realism, with scenes of rural and domestic life particularly showing the influence of his documentaries. It was made for a low budget of 60,000 GBP.
It was shot entirely on location in Wicklow, Ireland by cinematographer Wolfgang Suschitzky. It was the first film as cinematographer for Suschitzky, who went on to photograph films including Get Carter.
The soundtrack was by William Alwyn, using a small ensemble of traditional Irish instruments: harp, flute, and violin.
Apart from stars Michael Gough and Noel Purcell, Rotha drew the cast from Irish theatres including the Abbey Theatre and Irish radio. It is regarded by some critics as part of an Abbey school of filmmaking that aimed to mimic the realism of contemporary mainland-European film.

## Plot

Gough plays an Irish Traveller who is relentlessly pursued by a policeman (Mannigan, played by Noel Purcell) after accidentally killing a gamekeeper.

## Critical reaction

Ian Johnson praises moments of touching emotional clarity but criticises "inept scripting" and a poor ending, probably imposed by censors.
Monthly Film Bulletin praised the authenticity of its depiction of tinker life, while finding the figure of the pursuing civil guard Mannigan to be less convincing. The Manchester Guardian applauded the truthfulness of its depiction of the Irish countryside and Gough's performance, and commended it for a more truthful portrayal of Ireland than the traditional stage Irish cliches, while suggesting it could do with a bit more poetry.

## Awards

At the 1952 British Academy Film Awards, it was nominated for Best Film from any Source and Best British Film.
# Marisa Porcel

María Luisa Porcel Montijano (15 November 1943 – 15 August 2018) was a Spanish stage, film and television actress.

## Selected filmography

* The Garden of Delights (1970)
* Habla, mudita (1973)
* Spanish Fly (1975)
* Black Litter (1977)
* La moglie in bianco... l'amante al pepe (1980)
# Trypeta choui

Trypeta choui is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Trypeta of the family Tephritidae.
# Baller's Lady

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| MusicHound R&B: The Essential Album Guide | |
Baller's Lady is the debut studio album by the American rapper Passion. It was released on August 27, 1996, through MCA Records. Production was handled by Kirv, Mark C. Henry and Studio Ton. The album features guest appearances from B-Legit, E-40, Rappin' 4-Tay and Too $hort. The album was a commercial failure and only made it to #85 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, causing MCA to drop her from the label.

## Where I'm From

Passion's debut single "Where I'm From" was released in early 1996 and became a minor hit on the Billboard Hot Rap Songs charts. The song samples the 1988 Too Short and Rappin' 4-Tay song, "Don't Fight the Feelin'", which originally sampled the 1982 One Way song of the same name.
"Where I'm From" was produced by Studio Ton and written by Passion Broussard, Kevin Irving, and Valerie Webb.
The album's final track, "Don't Fight the Remix" is a remixed version of the song and features performances from Rappin' 4-Tay, Too Short and Soul Depot. This remix is a bonus track exclusive to the CD release.
A clean version of the remix, titled the "Don't Fight the Clean Mix II", appeared in the 1996 film Bulletproof and was released as a single and a music video to promote the film's soundtrack.
The song "Baller's Lady" featuring E-40, was originally heard in the 1996 film The Great White Hype and was also included on the film's soundtrack.

## Track listing

* "Keep It Real" - 3:25
* "Where I'm From" - 3:26
* "Gigolos Get Lonely Too" - 5:25
* "Baller's Lady" - 3:46 (featuring E-40)
* "Fonky Ride" - 4:54 (featuring B-Legit)
* "Who's the Mack?" - 1:20
* "Feel Me" - 4:47
* "B.I.T.C.H." - 1:36
* "Gotta Be da Bomb" - 3:23 (featuring D.A.P.)
* "Sho Luv Them Gangstas "- 4:12
* "Playa Hatas" - 3:48 (featuring Tee)
* "Can't Be #1" - 3:33
* "Natural High" - 4:29 (featuring D.A.P.)
* "Bump Fo Ya Trunk "- 1:30
* "Don't Fight the Remix" - 4:12 (featuring Too $hort, Rappin' 4-Tay & Soul Depot)

## Chart history

| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 85 |
# David Dickinson (disambiguation)

David Dickinson (born 1941) is an English antiques expert and television presenter.
David Dickinson may also refer to:
* David W. Dickinson (1808–1845), U.S. representative from Tennessee
* David T. Dickinson (1867–1930), mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts
* David Dickinson (cricketer) (1929–1997), English cricketer
* David Dickinson, author of the Lord Francis Powerscourt Mysteries series of novels
* David Dickinson (academic), American scholar
# Duisburg Canals

51°26′23″N 6°45′13″E﻿ / ﻿51.43972°N 6.75361°E﻿ / 51.43972; 6.75361 The Duisburg Canals are part of the master plan developed by Foster and Partners for the reconstruction of the Duisburg Inner Harbour. They are part of the Duisburg: Town and Harbour section of the Ruhr Industrial Heritage Trail.
An eastern port area was created separated from the rest of the port by the forming an artificial lake 26 m above sea level. The water level is maintained by ensuring that rainwater is channeled into the basin. Excess water is drained to the north side onto a bed of gravel. In case of drought a solar-powered fountain with an annual capacity of 90,000 m³ has been installed by the Hanse canal. Pre-treatment of the water supply is provided by small biotopes at the southern end of the canal.
The area includes housing, some of which is low price.
# Allie Light

Allie Light is an American film producer, film director and film editor.

## Life and career

Light is the winner of the 1991 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature and the 1994 National Emmy Award for best interview program, has written, directed and produced documentary films with her late partner, Irving Saraf. Allie has served on the Media Advisory Panel for the National Endowment for the Arts and is a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Credits | Notes |
| 1977 | Visions of Paradise, Five Films About American Folk Artists: POSSUM TROT - The Life and Work of Calvin Black | Director, Producer | |
| 1980 | Visions of Paradise, Five Films About American Folk Artists: HUNDRED AND TWO MATURE - The Art of Harry Lieberman | Director, Producer | |
| 1982 | Visions of Paradise, Five Films About American Folk Artists: GRANDMA'S BOTTLE VILLAGE - The Art OF Tressa Prisbrey | Director, Producer | |
| 1983 | Visions of Paradise, Five Films About American Folk Artists: THE MONUMENT OF CHIEF ROLLING - MOUNTAIN THUNDER | Director, Producer | |
| 1983 | Visions of Paradise, Five Films About American Folk Artists: THE ANGEL THAT STANDS BY ME - Minnie Evans' Paintings | Director, Producer | |
| 1981 | Mitsuye and Nellie, Asian American Poets | Director, Producer, Editor | |
| 1991 | In The Shadow Of The Stars | Director, Producer, Editor | 1991 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature |
| 1993 | Dialogues With Madwomen | Director, Editor | Produced and Edited by Irving Saraf |
| 1996 | Shakespeare's Children | Director | |
| 1997 | Rachel's Daughters, Searching For The Causes of Breast Cancer | Director, Editor, Producer, additional camera operator | |
| 2000 | Blind Spot, Murder By Women | Director, Producer, Editor, additional camera operator | |
| 2001 | Desert Dogs | Editor | |
| 2002 | Children and Asthma | Director | |
| 2004 | Iraqi Lullaby | Editor | |
| 2005 | Good Food Bad Food, Childhood Obesity | Director, Producer, Editor | |
| 2006 | The Sermons of Sister Jane | Director, Producer, Editor | |
| 2009 | Empress Hotel | Director, Producer, Editor | |
| 2019 | Any Wednesday | Director, Producer, Writer | |

## Personal life

Light married film producer Saraf, becoming his second wife. The couple formed a professional producing partnership beginning in 1971.
Light's husband of thirty-eight years, Irving Saraf, died from Lou Gehrig's disease at their home in San Francisco, California, on December 26, 2012, at the age of 80.$^{[1][2]}$
# Mahdia, Tiaret

Mahdia is a town and commune in Tiaret Province in northwestern Algeria.
Founded in 1905 by Auguste Burdeau, the town bore the name Burdeau during the French colonial era.
# Panuhat

Panuhat is a census town in Katwa I CD Block of Katwa subdivision in Purba Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Location

Panuhat is located at 23°38′01″N 88°07′57″E﻿ / ﻿23.6335°N 88.1324°E﻿ / 23.6335; 88.1324.

### Urbanisation

88.44% of the population of Katwa subdivision live in the rural areas. Only 11.56% of the population live in the urban areas. The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Panuhat had a total population of 6,473 of which 3,354 (52%) were males and 3,119 (48%) were females. Population below 6 years was 650. The total number of literates in Panuhat was 4,817 (82.72% of the population over 6 years).
As of 2001 India census, Panuhat had a population of 5,665. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Panuhat has an average literacy rate of 60%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 67%, and female literacy is 54%. In Panuhat, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Infrastructure

As per the District Census Handbook 2011, Panuhat covered an area of 1.03 km$^2$. It had 62 km roads. Amongst the medical facilities, both the nearest nursing home and veterinary hospital were 4 km away. Amongst the educational facilities it had were 5 primary schools, 1 middle school and 1 secondary school. The nearest senior secondary school was at Katwa 2 km away.

## Transport

Panuhat is off State Highway 14 (locally called Katwa-Kalna Road). Katwa railway station is nearby.

## Education

Panuhat has four primary and one secondary schools.
# Arild Brinchmann

Arild Brinchmann (31 January 1922 – 9 October 1986) was a Norwegian stage producer, film producer and theatre director.
He was born in Kristiania son of psychologist and writer Alex Brinchmann. He produced the films Blodveien (1955), Ut av mørket (1958), and Høysommer (1958). Ut av mørket was entered into the 8th Berlin International Film Festival. He built up the theatre department of the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation, and was leader for Fjernsynsteatret from 1959 to 1967. He was theatre director at the National Theatre from 1967 to 1978.
# Marino Cassianico

Marino Cassianico (died 992) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop.
Born in Veneto, Marino Cassianico was named bishop of the Patriarch of Olivolo or Rialto, Italy in 966 and died in 992 while still in office.