OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Libertà condizionata

Article 176 of the Italian Criminal Code concerns libertà condizionata (English: conditional release, or parole.)
According to the provisions of Article 176, an incarcerated person becomes eligible for a grant of libertà condizionata if he or she satisfies at least the following conditions:
(1) The prisoner has spent more than thirty months in confinement, or in the case of someone subject to a life sentence, at least 26 years;
(2) The prisoner has served more than half of their sentence, or if the inmate has served another sentence for another crime in the past, he has served three-quarters of that sentence;
(3) The prisoner has less than five years remaining on a sentence between 7½ years and life.
Once eligible for consideration, a prisoner must also be certified, based on his conduct in prison, as unlikely to commit another crime; otherwise, libertà condizionata need not be granted.
In addition, the tribunale di sorveglianza (English: surveillance court) may impose conditions on the ex-convict's release. Typical conditions are that he must be at home during night-time hours or live in a certain municipality (Italian: comune) and not leave without explicit court permission.
If someone released under libertà condizionata commits a crime, he will be remanded to custody and serve the full term of the original sentence, in addition to any new penalty. Also, if he violates the conditions imposed by the tribunale di sorveglianza, he may be returned to prison. A person who behaves satisfactorily under libertà condizionata for a period of five years is considered to have paid his debt to society.
A person sentenced for a crime related to the mafia or terrorism is ineligible for libertà condizionata unless he cooperates with the authorities. This effectively means that the convicted person will spend the remainder of their life in prison, but some critics argue that it is hard to know what evidence might support the assertion that ties of this sort have, in fact, been broken. Becoming a pentito and giving substantial help to the authorities is generally considered to be sufficient evidence of a change of heart.
Of the approximately fifty thousand inmates in Italian prisons, only twenty-one were granted libertà condizionata in 2006. It is much more common to be allowed to work outside the prison during the day (semilibertà, i.e. semi-freedom).
# Daviesia squarrosa

Daviesia squarrosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a slender shrub with crowded, heart-shaped phyllodes with a long-tapering tip, and yellow and red flowers.

## Description

Daviesia squarrosa is a slender shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) and has short, bristly hairs on the branchlets. The phyllodes are crowded, heart-shaped or egg-shaped, 4–12 mm (0.16–0.47 in) long and 0.5–10 mm (0.020–0.394 in) wide with a long, tapering tip. The flowers are arranged singly or in paris in leaf axils on a peduncle 0.5–1 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 3.5–12 mm (0.14–0.47 in) long. The sepals are 2.5–3.0 mm (0.098–0.118 in) long and joined at the base, the upper two lobes joined for most of their length and the lower three 0.5–1 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long. The standard petal is egg-shaped, yellow with red markings and a bright yellow centre, 5.5–5.6 mm (0.22–0.22 in) long and 6.6–7.2 mm (0.26–0.28 in) wide. The wings are 4.5–5.5 mm (0.18–0.22 in) long and red, sometimes with a yellow tip, the keel about 4.5 mm (0.18 in) long and red, sometimes with a yellow tip. Flowering occurs from July October and the fruit is a flattened triangular pod 6–9 mm (0.24–0.35 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

Daviesia squarrosa was first formally described in 1805 by James Edward Smith in his book Annals of Botany. The specific epithet (squarrosa) means "thickly crowded and rigid", referring to the leaves.

## Distribution

This species of pea grows in forest, mainly in near-coastal areas, from south-east Queensland to the Tuross River in New South Wales, but also as far inland as the Megalong Valley and Goulburn.
# LTCS

LTCS may refer to:
* Lower segment Caesarean section
* Low temperature carbon steel
* Şanlıurfa GAP Airport (IATA: GNY, ICAO: LTCS)
# Penicillium salamii

Penicillium salamii is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which occurs on dry-cured meat products.
# Conrad Fyoll

Conrad Fyoll, who flourished at Frankfort-on-the-Main from the year 1464 to 1476, — the only period of time of which record concerning him has been handed down to us, — is a painter whose works display graceful drawing and subdued colouring. The chief picture ascribed to him is an altar-piece in the Städel Institute at Frankfort. It represents, in the centre, Christ on the Cross, with the donor and his sons on the right wing, and his wife and daughters on the left wing. There is also a picture of the Family of St. Anne. Mention may also be made of a triptych in the Berlin Gallery formerly assigned to him, but now thought to be of rather later date, representing the Virgin and Child with St. Anna, and SS. Barbara and Catharine and the Annunciation on the wings; and of another in the Antwerp Museum, with the Adoration of the Magi in the centre, and the Nativity and Circumcision on the wings.
# Apostolic Nunciature to Romania

The Apostolic Nunciature to Romania the diplomatic mission of the Holy See to Romania. It is located, in Bucharest.
The Apostolic Nunciature to the România is an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in Romania, with the rank of an embassy. The nuncio serves both as the ambassador of the Holy See to the President of Romania, and as delegate and point-of-contact between the Catholic hierarchy in Romania and the Pope.
The Apostolic Nuncio to Romania is usually also the Apostolic Nuncio to Moldova upon his appointment to said nation.

## Papal representatives to Romania

* Francesco Marmaggi (1 September 1920 – 30 May 1923)
* Angelo Maria Dolci (30 May 1923 – 13 March 1933)
* Valerio Valeri (3 April 1933 – 3 June 1936)
* Andrea Cassulo (14 Jun 1936 – 3 June 1947)

### Apostolic Regents

* Gerald O'Hara (1946 – 1950)

### Apostolic Nuncios

* John Bukovsky, S.V.D. (18 August 1990 – 20 December 1994)
* Janusz Bolonek (23 January 1995 – 30 September 1998)
* Jean-Claude Périsset (12 November 1998 – 15 October 2007)
* Francisco-Javier Lozano Sebastián (10 December 2007 – 20 July 2015)
* Miguel Maury Buendía (5 December 2015 – 13 April 2023)
* Giampiero Gloder (23 February 2024 – present)
# Berau Malays

The Berau people, also known as Banua is an ethnic group that lives in Berau, in the north of East Kalimantan province, Indonesia.
The Berau culture began with the former Berau Kingdom, a kingdom established by Baddit Dipattung or Aji Raden Surya Nata Kesuma and his wife, Baddit Kurindan or Aji Permaisuri, centered in Lati River, Gunung Tabur in 14th Century. They united traditional Berau villages called Banua, such as Banua Merancang, Banua Pantai, Banua Kuran, Banua Rantau Buyut and Banua Rantau Sewakung. Exploiting internal divisions, VOC successfully split the kingdom to two, Sambaliung Sultanate and Gunung Tabur Sultanate. Islam arrived around the same time in 17th century brought by the figure Imam Sambuayan.
They speak Berau Malay language, locally called Berau or Banua language, which is one of the three native Malayic languages in southeastern Borneo, closely related to Banjar and Kutai.

## Folk songs

* Kabbar Di Rantau
* Mun Rangat Akhirnya
# Aiuchi

Aiuchi (written: 愛内 or 相内) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Rina Aiuchi (愛内 里菜, born 1980), Japanese singer and songwriter
* Yasuo Aiuchi (相内 康夫, born 1971), Japanese snowboarder
# Abe-Hayat (film)

Abe-Hayat is a 1955 Bollywood film starring Premnath and Shashikala in lead roles.

## Cast

* Premnath as Jalal
* Shashikala as Shehzad
* Pran as Aqeel
* Ameeta as Sabz Pari
* Helen as Dancer/Singer
* P Kailash as Jadugar Samri, he is a look alike of Pran

## Soundtrack

The film music was composed by Sardar Malik.
| Song | Singer |
| "Main Garibon Ka Dil Hoon" | Hemant Kumar |
| "Jhuki Jhuki Jaye" | Geeta Dutt |
| "Mera Dil, Meri Jaan" | Geeta Dutt |
| "Woh Mara Aankhen Katar" | Geeta Dutt |
| "Ae Dil-E-Nashad Tera Shukriya" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Aaja Hai Tera Intezar" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Nachun Re, Gaun Re" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Tune Pilayi Aisi" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Nigahen Mili" | Asha Bhosle |
# Liberty Township, Minnesota

Liberty Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Minnesota:
* Liberty Township, Beltrami County, Minnesota
* Liberty Township, Itasca County, Minnesota
* Liberty Township, Polk County, Minnesota
# Charles E. Kelly (cartoonist)

Charles Edward Kelly (15 June 1902 – 20 January 1981) was an Irish cartoonist, and one of the founders and editors of the satirical magazine Dublin Opinion. His prolific contributions to the magazine were drawn in a variety of styles, from cartoony to illustrative.
Kelly was educated at Synge Street CBS, and joined the Irish civil service as a messenger boy at the age of 15. At the age of 19 he, fellow cartoonist Arthur Booth, a 28-year-old clerk, and writer Tom Collins, founded Dublin Opinion in 1922, on the eve of the Irish Civil War, with Booth becoming its first editor. Kelly had no formal art training, and developed his style by studying the work of the leading cartoonists of the time. After Booth's death in 1926, Kelly co-edited the magazine with Collins, while continuing to work in the civil service, eventually becoming Director of Broadcasting and Director of National Savings.
Kelly's cartoons were also published in The Capuchin Annual from 1942 to 1955. He began painting watercolours in the 1930s, and became a member of the Dublin Sketching Club and the Water Colour Society of Ireland: he exhibited over 60 pieces at the latter from 1941 to 1980, and had a solo exhibition of his watercolours in Dublin in 1972.
After Collins' death Kelly struggled on with Dublin Opinion for a few years, before it was voluntarily wound up in 1968. He received an honorary doctorate from the National University of Ireland in 1979, and was president and chairman of PEN.
His eldest son, Frank, was an actor best known for playing Father Jack in the Channel 4 sitcom Father Ted. His daughter, Pauline Bracken, is a journalist who wrote a memoir, Light of Other Days: A Dublin Childhood, published in 1992.
# Mário Trindade

Mário Trindade (born 25 May 1975) is a Portuguese Paralympic athlete who competes in 100 metres and 400 metres events. He is a European champion and he has competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics. Trindade is also a Guinness World Records holder for completing the greatest distance covered by a wheelchair in 24 hours, he travelled 183.4km at the Vila Real Stadium in his hometown.
# La Estrella, Chiriquí

La Estrella is a corregimiento in Bugaba District, Chiriquí Province, Panama. It has a land area of 51.9 square kilometres (20.0 sq mi) and had a population of 4,665 as of 2010, giving it a population density of 90 inhabitants per square kilometre (230/sq mi). Its population as of 1990 was 3,721; its population as of 2000 was 4,433.
# Ted Rhodes (script editor)

Edward Rhodes (9 May 1934 – 16 December 2003) was a British television script editor who worked on 42 of 90 episodes of the BBC series All Creatures Great and Small.
Rhodes died of internal bleeding from a ruptured spleen in Wimbledon, London. He also had broken ribs and a broken jaw. A coroner found no link between his death and a punch he had taken from a cyclist he insulted while drunk two days prior. He was 69.
"I couldn't have done any of it without Ted Rhodes. He was marvellous", said Bill Sellars, producer of All Creatures. "He was a brilliant script editor. He spent his lifetime as a script editor and he had so many ideas. He knew how to put a script together. He knew what the beginning was, he knew the middle and he knew the end, and he could really weave those together to create one whole. They were never disjointed."
# Constance Elizabeth Harker

Constance Elizabeth Harker (1 April 1875 – 16 December 1964) was an Australian headmistress who with Marjorie Jarrett ran the Brisbane High School for Girls. Under their leadership it became part of the Presbyterian and Methodist Schools Association and gained its popular name of Somerville House.

## Life

Harker was born in 1875 in the suburb of Fitzroy. Her Australian born parents were Priscilla Matilda (born Boase) and her husband John Harker - who was a manufacturer. She attended Normanhurst School, Ashfield after her family moved to Sydney. At the age of sixteen she became one of the four founding pupils of the University of Sydney's Women's College. She studied history and English and graduated in 1895 with a first class honours degree,
It was at Presbyterian Ladies' College, Croydon that she met her future partner Marjorie Kate Jarrett where they were both teaching. In 1905 she left for Europe where she studied languages and educational methods in Germany, Britain and France. She returned in 1908 and began work at the Brisbane High School for Girls as the acting headmistress. The school had been founded by Welsh-born Eliza Ann Fewings in 1899 and it soon became the largest girls' school in Queensland. Fewings had been made the warden at the Alexandra Hall in Wales and she wanted to sell her school. A sale was agreed and Harker and Marjorie Janrrett became the co-principals in 1909. The school in Wickham Terrace succeeded but not financially so Jarett and Harker agreed to sell the school to the Presbyterian and Methodist Schools Association who then employed them as principals.
In 1920 the school moved into Cumbooquepa the former home of the politician and newspaperman Thomas Blacket Stephens in Vulture Street, South Brisbane. The school still with had the same official name but was re-branded as Somerville House with an initial rollcall of 225 girls. Somerville was the name of the leading Scottish scientist Mary Somerville.
She continued to live at the school with Marjorie Jannett after she retired in 1931. In 1934 the new school library was started and Harker laid the foundation stone. Marjorie Jarrett retired in 1940 and died in 1944.
Harker died in 1964 in Toowoomba. Harker was creditted with founding the Queensland Girls' Secondary Schools Sports Association.
# Apostolic Nunciature to Rwanda

The Apostolic Nunciature to Rwanda the diplomatic mission of the Holy See to Rwanda. It is located in Kigali. The current Apostolic Nuncio is Archbishop Arnaldo S. Catalan, who was named to the position by Pope Francis on 31 January 2022.
The Apostolic Nunciature to the Republic of Rwanda is an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in Argentina, with the rank of an embassy. The nuncio serves both as the ambassador of the Holy See to the President of Rwanda, and as delegate and point-of-contact between the Catholic hierarchy in Rwanda and the Pope.

## History

After representing its interests through a series of delegations, the Holy See established its Nunciature to Rwanda on 6 June 1964.

## Apostolic Nuncios to Rwanda since 1949

* Pietro Sigismondi (16 December 1949 – 27 September 1954)
* Vito Roberti (13 October 1962 – 15 August 1965)
* Jean Émile André Marie Maury (11 June 1965 – 1967)
* Amelio Poggi (27 May 1967 – 27 November 1969)
* William Aquin Carew (27 November 1969 – 10 May 1974)
* Nicola Rotunno (7 January 1975 – 13 April 1978)
* Thomas Anthony White (27 May 1978 – 1 March 1983)
* Giovanni Battista Morandini (30 August 1983 – 12 September 1990)
* Giuseppe Bertello (12 January 1991 – March 1995)
* Juliusz Janusz (25 March 1995 – 26 September 1998)
* Salvatore Pennacchio (28 November 1998 – 20 September 2003)
* Anselmo Guido Pecorari (29 November 2003 – 17 January 2008)
* Ivo Scapolo (17 January 2008 – 15 July 2011)
* Luciano Russo (16 February 2012 – 14 June 2016)
* Andrzej Józwowicz (18 March 2017 – 28 June 2021)
* Arnaldo Catalan (31 January 2022 – present)
# 1958 Rhode Island Rams football team

The 1958 Rhode Island Rams football team was an American football team that represented the University of Rhode Island as a member of the Yankee Conference during the 1958 college football season. In its third season under head coach Herb Maack, the team compiled a 4–4 record (2–2 against conference opponents), finished in third place out of six teams in the Yankee Conference, and was outscored by a total of 203 to 152. The team played its home games at Meade Stadium in Kingston, Rhode Island.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 20 | Northeastern* | Meade StadiumKingston, RI | L 6–26 | 3,500 |
| September 27 | at Maine | Alumni FieldOrono, ME | L 8–37 | 4,000–4,500 |
| October 4 | at New Hampshire | Cowell StadiumDurham, NH | W 20–13 | 2,500–5,000 |
| October 11 | Brandeis* | Meade StadiumKingtson, RI | W 52–22 | 2,500 |
| October 18 | UMass | Meade StadiumKingston, RI | W 24–8 | 3,000 |
| October 25 | at Brown* | Brown StadiumProvidence, RI (rivalry) | L 6–47 | 13,000 |
| November 1 | at Springfield* | Springfield, MA | W 28–14 | 3,000 |
| November 15 | Connecticut | Meade StadiumKingston, RI (rivalry) | L 8–36 | 4,218–5,500 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Coundon TT F.C.

Coundon TT Football Club was an English amateur association football club based in the village of Coundon, County Durham.

## Honours

* Wearside League
** Champions 1985–86
** Runners-up 1983–84, 1987–88
* Durham Challenge Cup
** Winners - 1984, 1987
# Aşağıihsaniye, Çaycuma

Aşağıihsaniye is a village in Çaycuma District, Zonguldak Province, Turkey. Its population is 149 (2022).
# 2019 Africa Cup of Nations qualification Group F

Group F of the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations qualification tournament was one of the twelve groups to decide the teams which qualified for the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations finals tournament. The group consisted of four teams: Ghana, Ethiopia, Sierra Leone, and Kenya, before Sierra Leone's disqualification.
The teams played against each other in home-and-away round-robin format between June 2017 and March 2019.
Ghana and Kenya, the group winners and runners-up respectively, qualified for the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | | |
| 1 | Ghana | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 1 | +7 | 9 | Final tournament | — | 1–0 | 5–0 | Canc. |
| 2 | Kenya | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 7 | Final tournament | 1–0 | — | 3–0 | Canc. |
| 3 | Ethiopia | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 10 | −10 | 1 | | 0–2 | 0–0 | — | 1–0 |
| 4 | Sierra Leone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Disqualified | Canc. | 2–1 | Canc. | — |
* ↑ On 30 November 2018, the CAF decided to disqualify Sierra Leone from the qualifiers, and all their matches were annulled, due to FIFA's suspension of the Sierra Leone Football Association on 5 October 2018.

## Goalscorers

Note: Goals scored in annulled matches counted. There were 16 goals scored in 8 matches, for an average of 2 goals per match.
2 goals
* Jordan Ayew
* Raphael Dwamena
* Michael Olunga
1 goal
* Getaneh Kebede
* John Boye
* Caleb Ekuban
* Asamoah Gyan
* Ebenezer Ofori
* Eric Johana Omondi
* Victor Wanyama
* Umaru Bangura
* Julius Wobay
1 own goal
* Nicholas Opoku (against Kenya)
# Myeik dialect

The Myeik dialect, also known as Beik in Burmese, Mergui and Merguiese in English, and Marit (มะริด) in Thai, is a divergent dialect of Burmese, spoken in Myeik, the second largest town in Tanintharyi Region, the southernmost region of Myanmar. Beik shares many commonalities with the Tavoyan dialect, although there are substantial differences especially with regard to phonology.

## Phonology
### Consonants

Beik possesses 27 consonant phonemes:
| | Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar and palatal | Velar and labiovelar | Glottal | Placeless |
| Plosive and affricate | pʰ p b | tʰ t d t̪ | tʰ t d t̪ | tɕʰ tɕ dʑ | kʰ k ɡ | ʔ | |
| Nasal | m | n | n | ɲ | ŋ | | ɴ |
| Fricative | | | sʰ s z | | | h ɦ | |
| Approximant | | | | j | w | | |
| Lateral | | l | l | | | | |
Unlike Standard Burmese, the Myeik dialect does not have any preaspirated consonants. Phonemes unique to the Myeik dialect include /ɦ/ and /t̪/.
Mergui Archipelago

### Vowels

The Myeik dialect has three types of vowels: plain, nasalized and glottalized, with each type having seven vowels.
| | Monophthongs | Monophthongs | Diphthongs | Diphthongs |
| | Front | Back | Front offglide | Back offglide |
| Close | i | u | | |
| Close-mid | e | o | ei | ou |
| Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | | |
| Open | | a | ai | au |
# Shambleau

"Shambleau" is a short story by American science fiction and fantasy writer C. L. Moore. Though it was her first professional sale, it is her most famous story. It first appeared in the November 1933 issue of Weird Tales and has been reprinted numerous times. It features one of Moore's best-known heroes, Northwest Smith, a gun-toting spacefarer, and is a retelling of the Medusa myth; it looks at themes of sexuality and addiction.

## Plot

On Mars, tough smuggler Northwest Smith encounters a young woman being chased by a mob. Instinctively, he decides to protect her. The crowd identifies her as "Shambleau", but Smith does not recognize the name. He is surprised when the mob disperses without violence when he claims her as his own. To his puzzlement, he senses disgust, not hatred, aimed at him.
When Smith takes a closer look at the woman, he realizes that she is not human, though she is attractive. Feeling some responsibility for her, he allows her to shelter in his room, while he conducts his illegal business.
Smith eventually discovers firsthand that a Shambleau feeds on the life-force of others using the extensible, worm-like appendages it has instead of hair, while addicting its short-lived victims with pure ecstasy. Fortunately for Smith, his Venusian partner Yarol comes looking for him and finds him before it is too late. Unlike Smith, he knows what the creature is. Though he himself is drawn to the Shambleau, he manages to avert his gaze; then, using the Shambleau's reflection in a mirror, Yarol is able to shoot and kill it. Later, he speculates that the story of Perseus and Medusa had its origins in the activities of a Shambleau on ancient Earth.
# Ted Garrett

William Edward Garrett (21 March 1920 – 30 May 1993) was a British Labour Party politician.
Garrett was educated at the London School of Economics and was an engineer and maintenance fitter. He was a councillor on Northumberland County Council and Prudhoe Urban District Council.
Garrett contested Hexham in 1955 and Doncaster in 1959. He was Member of Parliament for Wallsend from 1964 until he retired in 1992. His successor was Stephen Byers. Garrett died the following year, aged 73.
# Constructa (company)

Constructa is a German brand from the company Constructa-Neff Vertriebs-GmbH, making major appliances based in Munich. The company is a part of BSH Hausgeräte. At the beginning of the 1950s, the first German household washing machine with a glazed front door (the "porthole") was developed under this name and launched on the market. Constructa was in the 1950s and 1960s the leading German provider of fully automatic washing machines.

## Sources

* Die Quecke Ratinger und Angerländer Heimatblätter 1998 page 168 ff.
* Susanne Hilger: «Amerikanisierung» deutscher Unternehmen: Wettbewerbsstrategien und Unternehmenspolitik bei Henkel, Siemens und Daimler-Benz (1945/49–1975). Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2004, page 138 ff.
# Kylpor ejector

A Kylpor ejector is a type of steam locomotive exhaust system developed by noted Argentine locomotive engineer Livio Dante Porta. In a steam locomotive, draft is produced in the firebox by exhausting the steam coming from the cylinders out the chimney. The Kylpor exhaust delivers improved draughting capacity over traditional exhaust systems, and is a later development of the Kylchap exhaust.