OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Senbon Street

Senbon Street (千本通 せんぼんどおり Senbon dōri) is one of the major streets running from north to south in the city of Kyoto, Japan. It extends from the Takagamine area of the Kita-ku (north) to the vicinity of Nōso, in the Fushimi-ku (south).

## History

The section of present-day Senbon Street located between Nijō and Kujō streets corresponds to the Suzaku Avenue, the central and most important road of the ancient Heian-kyō, which was 84 meters wide and approximately 4 km long. Later, one thousand (千本 senbon) stupas were built as an offering and it is believed that because of this the current name of the street came to use.

## Relevant landmarks along the street

* Bukkyo University Nijō Campus.
* Nijō Station.
* Ritsumeikan University Nijō Campus.
* Tambaguchi Station.
* Umekoji Park.
* Kyoto Railway Museum.
* Site of the Heian Kyō Rashōmon (Rajōmon) Gate.
# Kud (disambiguation)

Kud is a town in Udhampur district, Jammu and Kashmir.
Kud or KUD may also refer to:
* KUD, IATA code for Kudat Airport in Sabah, Malaysia
* kud, ISO 639-3 code for the ʼAuhelawa language of Papua New Guinea
# Kulinich

Kulinich or Kulynych (Ukrainian or Russian: Кулинич) is a gender-neutral Slavic surname that may refer to the following notable people:
* Aleksandr Kulinitš (born 24 May 1992), Estonian football defender
* Anna Kulinich-Sorokina (born 1992), Russian Paralympian athlete
* Mykola Kulinich (born 1953), Ukrainian diplomat
* Natalya Kulinich (born 1988), Kazakhstani volleyball player
* Olha Kulynych (born 2000), Ukrainian racing cyclist
* Sergey Kulinich (born 1960), Russian association football coach and player
* Serhiy Kulynych (born 1995), Ukrainian football defender
# Serbia women's national rugby union team

The Serbia women's national rugby union team represents Serbia at rugby union. The side first played against Romania in 2007.

## Background

Serbia competed in the 2007 FIRA Women's European Championship and played their first test match against Romania on 11 April in Brussels. They have only played four test matches so far.

## Results summary

(Full internationals only, updated to 24 April 2023)
Serbia Internationals From 2007 :
| Opponent | First Match | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Win % |
| Belgium | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00% |
| Luxembourg | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00% |
| Norway | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00% |
| Romania | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00% |
| Summary | 2007 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.00% |

## Results
### Full internationals

| Won | Lost | Draw |
| Test | Date | Serbia | Score | Opponent | Venue | Event |
| 1 | 2007-04-11 | Serbia | 0–65 | Romania | Brussels | 2007 FIRA Championship |
| 2 | 2007-04-12 | Serbia | 0–20 | Belgium | Frameries | 2007 FIRA Championship |
| 3 | 2007-04-13 | Serbia | 0–20 | Luxembourg | Dendermonde | 2007 FIRA Championship |
| 4 | 2007-04-15 | Serbia | 0–62 | Norway | Tervuren | 2007 FIRA Championship |
# Kudos to You!

Kudos to You! is the sixth and final studio album by The Presidents of the United States of America. It was released on February 14, 2014.
The album was announced on November 22, 2013. It started as a project through the direct-to-fan platform PledgeMusic, where fans were able to pledge money for the future album, as well as other rarities, such as lyric sheets. The project reached its goal in nine days.
According to their PledgeMusic campaign, The Presidents of the United States of America more or less actively considered These Are the Good Times People to be their final album. Despite this, studio time was booked for October 2013, with nothing really planned. No songs had been written, but apparently the music kept coming, and more studio time was booked for November.
Also announced as part of this project was a live album, which was released the same day. The live album, Thanks for the Feedback, features 20 songs from one of the band's performances at PUSAFEST '11.
Pledgers were able to pledge money for a limited-edition colored vinyl release of the album, the color of the vinyl voted on by the pledgers. The winning color combination ended up being a burgundy and yellow swirl. This vinyl was exclusive to pledgers, limited to 200 copies, and will reportedly not be reprinted.

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris Ballew, unless otherwise noted.

## Song origins

Many of the songs on the album had previously been recorded by one of Ballew's various musical projects. These include:
* "Poor Little Me", which dates back to the Smell Me Fist cassette released by EGG in 1988.
* "Finger Monster", which is a Presidents song that began life in 1996.
* "Slow Slow Fly", which was previously recorded, with many different lyrics, for The Giraffes' 1998 album 13 Other Dimensions. "Good Morning Tycoon" and "Stay with Me" were recorded for The Giraffes' Zero Friction (2000) album.
* "Electric Spider", which previously appeared on The Feelings Hijackers' 2005 album T.F.H., although it dates from even earlier than that. This version has completely different lyrics.
* "Rooftops in Spain" and "Truckstop on the Moon", which were both previously released as bonus tracks on some versions of The Presidents' 2008 album These Are the Good Times People.
* "Flea Versus Mite", which is a reworking, with all new lyrics, of the song "This Is a Blitz", a free-to-download ode by The Presidents to the mascot of the Seattle Seahawks from 2009.

## Personnel

* Chris Ballew – vocals, bass guitar
* Andrew McKeag – guitar
* Jason Finn – drums
* John Roderick – backing vocals on "Crown Victoria"
* Martin Feveyear – producing, additional vocals on "Poor Little Me"
* Produced by Martin Feveyear and The Presidents of the United States of America at Jupiter Studios, Seattle, WA.
* Mixed & mastered by Martin Feveyear at Jupiter Studios.
* Recorded by Martin Feveyear, assisted by Jonas G. at Jupiter Studios.
* Tracks 3, 5, 13 and 14 recorded by Kurt Bloch at Chroma Sound, Seattle, WA.
* Art direction and layout by Derek Vander Griend and Evan Bross.
# Bathpool

Bathpool may refer to two places in the United Kingdom:
* Bathpool, Cornwall, a village
* Bathpool, Somerset, a hamlet
# Self-medication (disambiguation)

Self-medication is a human behavior in which an individual uses unprescribed drugs to treat untreated and/or undiagnosed ailments.
Self-medication may also refer to:
* Self Medication (album), a 2008 album by the Slackers
* "Self-Medication" (The Venture Bros.), an episode of The Venture Bros
* Zoopharmacognosy, self-medication in animals
# Dana (1919)

Dana was a four-masted motor schooner built for the Danish East Asiatic Company (EAK) and launched in 1919. It was made available to the Danish marine biologist Johannes Schmidt, who used it for two expeditions to the Sargasso Sea in 1920–1921. The main goal of the expeditions, named the first and second Dana expeditions, was searching for the spawning grounds of the European eel.
The ship was returned to service in EAK after the expeditions and sold to Sweden in 1924, where it was renamed to Carina. Later sold to Italy (1934) and renamed Giuseppina V, it was lost 30 August 1941 during the bombing of Tripoli.
Dana was succeeded by the research vessel Dana (II).
# A Survey

A Survey is a book of fifty-two caricatures and humorous illustrations by British essayist, caricaturist and parodist Max Beerbohm. It was published in Britain in 1921 by William Heinemann and in the United States in the same year by Doubleday, Page & Company of New York City.
Beerbohm created the illustrations for A Survey at his home in Rapallo in Italy and in Britain, where he and his wife Florence Kahn returned for the duration of World War I. The book was a satire on that War, and was published in plum cloth covered boards with fifty-two tipped-in pictures, comprising fifty-one monochrome illustrations and one colour frontispiece. Each plate was accompanied by a guard sheet with a descriptive letterpress.
The caricatures included Joseph Conrad, the book included caricatures of David Lloyd George, Lytton Strachey, Philip Guedalla, Woodrow Wilson, Edward Gordon Craig, Edward Carson, Maurice Hewlett, Philip Sassoon, Claude Phillips, Edmund Gosse, Paderewski, Gabriele d'Annunzio, James McNeill Whistler, Stephen Gwynn, Alfonso XIII of Spain, Sir Oliver Lodge, Sir E. Ray Lankester, Lord Charles Spencer, Ralph Nevill, George Bernard Shaw, Georg Brandes, Henry James, George Robey, H. H. Asquith, Leon Trotsky, Bonar Law among other eminent men of the day and a variety of contemporary politicians.

## Gallery

* Edward Carson
* Edmund Gosse
* Stephen Gwynn
* Maurice Hewlett
* Alfonso XIII of Spain
* David Lloyd George
* Lord Charles Spencer
* Edward Gordon Craig
# Mark Inghram

Mark Gordon Inghram (November 13, 1919 – September 29, 2003) was an American physicist. Inghram was a member of the National Academy of Sciences.

## Life

Inghram was born in Livingston, Montana. He did undergraduate work at Olivet College, receiving a B.A. in 1939. He worked in the Manhattan Project during World War II and at Argonne National Laboratories from 1945 to 1947. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1947. He began teaching at the University of Chicago as an instructor in 1947 and remained there until his retirement in 1985. He died at his home in Holland, Michigan in 2003.

## Age of the Earth

Together with Clair Patterson and George Tilton, Inghram was one of the first scientists to combine measurements on meteorites and the Earth to find the age of the Earth. Over time, the decay of uranium to lead will change the isotopic makeup of terrestrial lead. Patterson, Tilton and Inghram assumed that iron meteorites, which contain lead but virtually no uranium, formed at the same time as the Earth. Assuming this to be true, the isotopic makeup of lead in iron meteorites should still be the same as that of the newly formed Earth, so the Earth can be dated by comparing the composition of lead in iron meteorites with that in new volcanic material on the Earth. Patterson, Tilton and Inghram did this and found that the Earth was approximately 4.5 billion years old.
# Miguel Ángel García Domínguez

Miguel Ángel García Domínguez (20 December 1931 – 27 June 2014) was a Mexican lawyer and politician affiliated with the Party of the Democratic Revolution. As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing the Federal District.
# August Bernthsen

Heinrich August Bernthsen (29 August 1855 – 26 November 1931) was a German chemist who was among the first to synthesize and study the structures of methylene blue and phenothiazine.
Bernthsen was born to Heinrich Friedrich and Anna Sybilla Terheggen in Krefeld, Prussia. He studied the natural sciences before studying chemistry at Bonn and Heidelberg. After studying under Robert Bunsen he became an assistant to August Kekule. He worked from 1883 at the University of Heidelberg and from 1887 at the Badische Anilin- und Soda-Fabrik chemical company in Ludwigshafen am Rhein. He developed a number of dyes, many of which were patented. He also pioneered the synthesis of several chemicals including phenothiazine and methylene blue.
# Koporye Bay

The Koporye Bay (Russian: Копорская губа, Koporskaya Guba) is a 12 km-long bay on the southern coast of the Gulf of Finland. It is up to 26 km wide and 20 meters deep. The shore is low and rocky; the hinterland is woody. It is part of Russia's Leningrad Oblast. The only major settlement is the town of Sosnovy Bor. The Voronka and Sista Rivers drain into the bay. It is named after the medieval fortress of Koporye, which lies slightly to the south.
59°51′N 28°48′E﻿ / ﻿59.850°N 28.800°E﻿ / 59.850; 28.800
* This Leningrad Oblast location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Achyronia

Achyronia may refer to:
* Achironia Steudel, a synonym of Aspalathus L.
* Achyronia Boehmer, a synonym of Aspalathus L.
* Achyronia O. Kuntze, a synonym of Aspalathus L.
* Achyronia Van Royen ex L., 1758, a synonym of Aspalathus L.
* Achyronia Wendl., 1798, a synonym of Liparia L.
# Kunath (surname)

Kunath is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Friedrich Kunath (born 1974), German artist
* Hanna Kunath (1909–1994), German pilot
* Jens Kunath (born 1967), German footballer
# Bathou

Bathou also spelt as Bathu is a village of Attock District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is located at an altitude of 366 metres (1204 feet).
# Akaa Solar System Scale Model

Akaa Solar System Scale Model is located at the center of the city of Akaa, Finland. The Sun is located at the school campus of Toijalan Yhteiskoulu in Toijala district. The scale of the model is 1 : 3 000 000 000, meaning that each centimetre in the scale model represents 30 000 km in real life. The Sun is 464 mm in diameter and the Earth is 4 mm in diameter and located 49.86 meters away from the Sun. Neptune is 1500 meters away from the Sun, for example. Akaa Solar System Scale Model was built in 2017 by amateur astronomer Kari-Pekka Arola.
A walking tour of Akaa Solar System Scale Model starts from the Sun and all the planets are located northbound from the Sun. The walking route goes through the center of Toijala and towards the port of Toijala, where the furthest dwarf planet in the scale model, Eris is located. All the planets and most notable dwarf planets are included in the scale model. The current location (140 AU) of the Voyager 1 spacecraft in relation to the Solar System is also presented in the scale model (as the most distant man-made spacecraft) and the concrete pillar representing its location is at the center of the neighbouring town Viiala, approximately 7 km away from the Sun.
The speed of light in the scale model is exactly 10 cm/second, so walking the 50-meter distance from the Earth to Sun "at light speed" takes 8 minutes and 20 seconds.

## Scale model of Proxima Centauri in Australia

In 2018 scale model of the star Proxima Centauri was added to Akaa Solar System Scale Model. Proxima Centauri is a red dwarf star and the nearest star to the Solar System. It is located 4.24 light-years away. Within the model's scale, it has a diameter of about 72 mm and is located 13 370 km away from Akaa. This ground distance takes it in the middle of Australia and near the famous Ayers Rock / Uluru. The scale model of Proxima Centauri is placed at the nearby town of Yulara, in the Town Square visitor centre. This addition of Proxima Centauri demonstrates the differences of planetary distances vs. the stellar distances in the universe.
A map and info of the walking tour is available at the website of the city of Akaa.
Free info app "Akaa Solar System Scale Model" is also available at Google Play Store.
# Mirko Vindiš

Miroslavo ("Mirko") Vindiš (born 8 November 1963 in Ptuj) is a retired long-distance runner from Slovenia, who won the 1988 edition of the Vienna Marathon. He represented Yugoslavia (1988) and Slovenia (1992) in the men's marathon at the Summer Olympics. Vindiš set his personal best of 2:13:39 on 1 November 1987 at the New York Marathon. He also represented Yugoslavia and Slovenia in the marathon at the World Championships in Athletics.
He also ran ultramarathons and was the bronze medallist at the IAU 100 km European Championships in 2001.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Yugoslavia ||||||
| 1987 | Universiade | Zagreb, Yugoslavia | 5th | Marathon | 2:27:42 |
| 1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 14th | Marathon | 2:18:09 |
| 1988 | Vienna Marathon | Vienna, Austria | 1st | Marathon | 2:17:25 |
| 1988 | Italian Marathon | Carpi, Italy | 1st | Marathon | 2:16:28 |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 12th | Marathon | 2:21:05 |
| Representing Slovenia ||||||
| 1992 | Ferrara Marathon | Ferrara, Italy | 1st | Marathon | 2:17:29 |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 40th | Marathon | 2:21:03 |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 19th | Marathon | 2:23:31 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | — | Marathon | DNF |
# Miguel Ángel Gallardo (politician)

Miguel Ángel Gallardo Miranda (born 8 June 1974) is a Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) politician. He was the mayor of his hometown of Villanueva de la Serena from 2003 to 2024, when he was elected secretary general of the PSOE in Extremadura.

## Biography

Born in Villanueva de la Serena in Extremadura, Gallardo is married and has two children as of 2024. He is qualified in electronic maintenance, infant education and social education, the last of those being a degree from the National University of Distance Education (UNED). He joined the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) in 1995, and was secretary general of the Socialist Youth of Spain (JSE) in his hometown from 1996 to 2003.
Gallardo was elected mayor of his hometown in May 2003, when he was 28, ending eight years of his party being in opposition. He remained in office until March 2024, serving six terms with absolute majorities in each. In 2015, he became president of the provincial deputation of the Province of Badajoz.
As mayor of Villanueva de la Serena, Gallardo proposed a municipal merger with nearby Don Benito, thus forming a city of 65,000 that would be the third-biggest in the region after Badajoz and Cáceres. The proposal was backed by 91% of voters in his city and 66% of voters in the other, as well as Don Benito mayor José Luis Quintana Álvarez [es]. The plan was scrapped in 2023 when a localist party opposed to the merger won the mayoralty of Don Benito, with support from the People's Party (PP).
In March 2024, Gallardo was elected leader of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Extremadura with 56.2% of the vote against Lara Garlito, who had the endorsement of the PSOE's central leadership including prime minister of Spain Pedro Sánchez.
# 8-inch/30-caliber gun

The 8"/30 caliber gun (spoken "eight-inch-thirty-caliber") formed the main batteries of the United States Navy's "New Navy". They were a US naval gun that first entered service in 1886, and were designed for use with the first three protected cruisers, Atlanta, Boston and Chicago.

## Mark 1

Mark 1, Nos. 1–4, Mod 0, consisted of a tube, jacket, 19 hoops and an elevating band with integral trunnions. The Mod 1 had no trunnions and were not hooped to the muzzle. They weighed 29,100 lb (13,200 kg), without the breech, with a barrel length of 240 in (6,100 mm) bore (30 calibers).

## Mark 2

The Mark 2 Mod 1, Nos. 5–8, was similar, but had the hoops differently arranged, did not have integral trunnions and had its rear sights controlled by worm and miter gears. Mark 2 gun No. 7, from Chicago, was later modified into a pneumatic gun and mounted in Vesuvius to fire a 10 in (254 mm) aerial torpedo.

## Naval Service

| Ship | Gun Installed | Gun Mount |
| USS Atlanta (1884) | Mark 1: 2 × 8"/30 caliber | Mark 1: 2 × Single Barbette Mount |
| USS Boston (1884) | Mark 1: 2 × 8"/30 caliber | Mark 1: 2 × Single Barbette Mount |
| USS Chicago (1885) | Mark 2: 4 × 8"/30 caliber | Mark 2: 4 × Single "Half-turret" |

## On display

Two guns from the cruiser Boston are currently (2010) on display at Hamlin Park in Shoreline, Washington. A plaque at the site states that one of these guns fired the first shot at the Battle of Manila Bay on 1 May 1898. Another plaque states
The two guns from Boston are marked "U. S. NAVY 8in MARK II 1899 CONVERTED".
# 8-dimethylallylnaringenin 2'-hydroxylase

In enzymology, a 8-dimethylallylnaringenin 2'-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.103) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    sophoraflavanone B + NADPH + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ leachianone G + NADP$^+$ + H$_2$O
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are sophoraflavanone B, NADPH, H$^+$, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are leachianone G, NADP$^+$, and H$_2$O.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is sophoraflavanone-B,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (2'-hydroxylating). This enzyme is also called 8-DMAN 2'-hydroxylase.
# Clydesdale, Victoria

Clydesdale is a locality in central Victoria, Australia. The locality is in the Shire of Hepburn, 130 kilometres (81 mi) north west of the state capital, Melbourne.
At the 2016 census, Clydesdale had a population of 58.
# Migene González-Wippler

Migene González-Wippler is a Puerto Rican new-age author and a leading expert on the Afro-Caribbean religion of Santería.

## Education

González-Wippler was born in Puerto Rico and has degrees in psychology and anthropology from the University of Puerto Rico, and from Columbia University, from where she earned a Ph.D. in cultural anthropology.

## Career

In addition to her solid background in social sciences she has also worked as a science editor for the Interscience Division of John Wiley, the American Institute of Physics, and the American Museum of Natural History, and as an English editor for the United Nations in Vienna, where she resided for many years. She is a cultural anthropologist and lectures frequently at universities and other educational institutions. She writes about Santeria-its practices, beliefs and organization.
# Codium geppiorum

Codium geppiorum is a species of seaweed in the Codiaceae family.
The procumbent and densely branched thallus forms patches that are about 8 centimetres (3.1 in) wide that are attached to sandy substrates with tufts of rhizoids.
It epilithic and is found in the intertidal and subtidal zones.
In Western Australia is found along the coast in Kimberley and Pilbara regions. It is also widespread throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
# Cobra Foundation

The Cobra Foundation is a registered UK charity. Its Head Office is located in Gt Queen's Street, WC2, Covent Garden, WC2. The Foundation is the charity arm of Cobra Beer itself a division of Molson Coors the world's seventh largest brewer by volume.

## Objectives

The Cobra Foundation is a small but significant independent charity providing health education and community support to South Asian communities hit by natural disasters. Specifically and currently, the Foundation specialises in funding clean water for village communities. For example, it made a grant of £10,000 to international NGO WaterAid which funded the needy in Pakistan, where even a relatively small amount of funding goes a long way. The money was raised through the sale of Cobra Beer during the 2010 National Curry Week.

## History

The Cobra Foundation was founded in 2005 by Lord Karan Bilimoria as the charitable arm of Cobra Beer and has continued its work since the formation of the joint venture between Molson Coors and the Cobra Partnership. Dear to the Cobra beer King's heart is social responsibility, always reaching out and giving something back to the community. To date, Cobra Beer has donated some £100,000 worth of beer to various charity events.