OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lewis Ganson

Lewis Jack Ganson (1913 – 22 December 1980) was an English magician who became one of the most prolific writers in magic, going on to write and edit more than sixty books on the subject.

## Career

For years, he was the editor of Harry Stanley's The Gen and contributor to Magigram magazines. He was also a vice president of the British Ring of the International Brotherhood of Magicians and founder member of the Portsmouth and district magic circle.
Ganson was a professional close-up magician except for his time in the Royal Army Ordnance Corps 1939–1958.

## Published works

* Expert Manipulation of Playing Cards (1948)
* How Right You Are (1948)
* Routined Manipulation, Vol. 1 (1950)
* Routined Manipulation, Vol. 2 (1952)
* Routined Manipulation Finale (1954)
* A Magician Explains (1955)
* Unconventional Magic (1956)
* Cy Enfield's Entertaining Card Magic (part I, II and III – 1955–1958)
* Dai Vernon Book of Magic (1957)
* Dai Vernon's Cups and Balls (1958)
* Dai Vernon's Symphony of the Rings (1958)
* Vernon's Inner Secrets of Card Magic (1959)
* Vernon's More Inner Secrets of Card Magic (1960)
* The Magic of Slydini (1960)
* Magic of the Mind (1960)
* Vernon's More Secrets of Card Magic (1960)
* Vernon's Further Secrets of Card Magic (1961)
* Dai Vernon's Tribute to Nate Leipzig (1963)
* Malini and his Magic (1963)
* Ron Macmillan's Symphony of the Spheres (1963)
* Marconick's Silk Magic (1964)
* Give a Magician Enough Rope (1966)
* Vernon's Ultimate Secrets of Card Magic (1967)
* Art of Close-up, The Vol. 1 (1966)
* Art of Close-up, The Vol. 2 (1966)
* Card Magic by Manipulation (1971)
* Reelistic Magic (1972)
* Mini Slate Magic (1973)
* Magic with Faucett Ross (1975)
* Immaculate Card Magic of Walt Lees (1975)
* Fan Finale (1975)
* Ganson Teach-In Series (1977–1987)
* Tiny Trio (1978)
* Three Little Words (1978)
* The Magic of Frederica (1981)
* The Ganson Book (1982)
* The Essential Dai Vernon (2009)
* The Complete Ganson Teach-In Series (2010)

## Awards and honors

* Magic Castle Academy of Magical Arts' first Literary Fellowship in 1968.
# Lewis Sealy

William Armiger Sealy Lewis (1851 – March 19, 1931), known professionally as Lewis Sealy, was an Irish actor and a film exhibitor.

## Career

Sealy was a character actor. A native of Ireland, he worked on the London stage for years. He co-wrote and performed in the play A Heathen Goddess at the West London Theatre in 1894.
In the 1890s, he was a film exhibitor, known for the "Royal Cinematoscope", which was the name under which he exhibited Birt Acres' Kineopticon.
He first came to New York in 1908, working as a stage manager and occasional actor as he had in London. His first play in New York was Captain Brassbound's Conversion. He had been a stage director for Lily Langtry and Olga Nethersole.
Having left family in Ireland and England, he apparently returned to work as a stage actor in London, before travelling once more to New York around 1915 to begin a career in film.
His film career included appearances in a number of silent features, in The Witching Hour (1916). A Variety review noted that Sealy "brought a dignity commensurate with the role".

## Death

He died on March 19, 1931. He was survived by a daughter and two sons. He was buried at Kensico Cemetery in Valhalla, New York.

## In popular culture

Sealy was portrayed by Sean O'Bryan in Chaplin (1992).

## Stage work
### London

As a stage manager:
* As You Like It (St James' Theatre; February 24, 1890 - April 30, 1890)
* Esther Sandraz (St James' Theatre; May 3, 1890 - June 7, 1890)
* Your Wife (St James' Theatre; June 26, 1890 - July 7, 1890)
* Miss Hoyden's Husband (Shaftesbury Theatre; July 4, 1890)
As an actor:
* A Heathen Goddess (also co-writer; West London Theatre; October 12, 1894)
* The Man in the Iron Mask (The Adelphi, March 11, 1899 - May 20, 1899) as Officer
* The Chetwynd Affair (Royalty Theatre; August 29, 1904 - September 24, 1904)
* The Merchant of Venice (Terry's Theatre; March 9, 1905 - March 11, 1905)
* Fanny's First Play (Little Theatre April April 19, 1911 - December 29, 1911; Kingsway Theatre December 30, 1911 December 20, 1912) as Cecil Savoyard
* John Bull's Other Island (Kingsway Theatre, December 26, 1912 - March 1, 1913) as Corney Doyle

### Broadway

* Margaret Schiller (January 31, 1916 – Closing date unknown)
* The Fountain of Youth (April 1, 1918 – April 1918)
* A Marriage of Convenience (May 1, 1918 – June 1918)
* King Richard III (March 6, 1920 – March 1920) as Lord Hastings
* The Awful Truth (September 18, 1922 – January 20, 1923) as Jayson
* Merry Wives of Gotham (January 16, 1924 – April 1924) as Pomeroy
* Lass O'Laughter (January 8, 1925 – February 1925) as Richards
* The Merchant of Venice (January 16, 1928 – March 1928) as Balthasar
* Dishonored Lady (February 4, 1930 – May 1930) as Sims

## Filmography

* Barbara Frietchie (1915) as Judge Frietchie
* The Unborn (1916) as Mr. Worthy
* The Witching Hour (1916) as Justice George Prentice
* The Primitive Call (1917) as John Malcolm
* Draft 258 (1917) (credited as Lewis Sealey)
* His House in Order (1920)
* The Fatal Hour (1920) as Felix (credited as Louis Sealey)
* A Virgin Paradise (1921) as Peter Latham (credited as Lewis Seeley)
# Lewis Seiden

Lewis Stanford Seiden (August 1, 1934 in Chicago, Illinois—July 26, 2007 in Chicago, Illinois) was an American pharmacologist and professor at the University of Chicago.

## Early life and education

Seiden was born in Chicago on August 1, 1934, where he grew up in the South Shore neighborhood. After graduating from high school, he received a full scholarship to the University of Chicago, where he had intended to study medicine. However, in 1950, when he was about to graduate from high school, he developed dystonia; he resumed studies at the University of Chicago the following year after recovering. He continued to struggle with dystonia for the rest of his life. He received his A.B. from the University of Chicago in 1956, where he also received his S.B. in 1958 and his Ph.D. in 1962. After receiving his Ph.D., he did postdoctoral research in the lab of Arvid Carlsson at the University of Goteborg in Sweden for two years (1962–3), and then did another postdoc with Keith Killam from 1964 to 1965 at Stanford University.

## Career

Seiden joined the faculty at the University of Chicago in 1963 as a research associate, and returned as an instructor in 1965. He became a full professor there in 1977, and remained on the faculty there until he retired.

## Research

Seiden was known for his work in neuropharmacology and the effects of drugs on the brain, especially amphetamine. He also researched the effects of ecstasy on brain cells, research which influenced the Drug Enforcement Administration to name it a schedule 1 drug.

## Honors and awards

Seiden was a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and of the American Psychological Association. In 1999, he received an honorary doctorate in medicine from the University of Goteborg. In 2002, he received the University of Chicago’s Gold Key Award.
# Leyla Feray

Leyla Feray (born 8 May 1993) is a Turkish film and television actress.

## Life and career

Feray was born in Istanbul. She is a graduate of Koç University School of Media and Fine Arts. She made her acting debut in 2013 with a supporting role in the series Ben Onu Çok Sevdim. She continued her television career by appearing in Paşa Gönlüm as Türkan and in Üç Arkadaş as Gül Peri. She rose to prominence with her portrayal of Ayşe Sultan in the historical drama series Muhteşem Yüzyıl: Kösem. She made her cinematic debut in 2017 with her role in Kardeşim Benim 2 opposite Burak Özçivit and Murat Boz. In 2020, she had a brief role as Hüma Hatun in the Netflix docuseries Rise of Empires: Ottoman, and she starred in the TRT1 historical drama series Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu as Gevher Hatun.

## Filmography

Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Netwoek | Episode No. |
| 2013 | Ben Onu Çok Sevdim | Sinem | ATV | 8 episodes |
| 2014 | Paşa Gönlüm | Türkan | Kanal D | 3 episodes |
| 2014 | Üç Arkadaş | Gülperi Akseki | ATV | 4 episodes |
| 2016–2017 | Muhteşem Yüzyıl: Kösem | Ayşe Sultan | Fox | 15 episodes |
| 2020–2021 | Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu | Gevher Hatun | TRT1 | 34 episodes |
| 2021 | İkimizin Sırrı | Neva Canpolat | ATV | 10 episodes |
| 2022–2023 | Camdaki Kız | Pera | Kanal D | |
| Web series | Web series | Web series | Web series | |
| 2020 | Rise of Empires: Ottoman | Hüma Hatun | Netflix | 1 episode |
Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Director |
| 2017 | Kardeşim Benim 2 | Leyla | Mert Baykal |
| Short film ||||
| 2018 | Aries | Leyla | Dila Bulut |
# Ayrton Senna (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Cokemachineglow | (78%) |
| Consequence of Sound | |
| Pitchfork Media | (8.4/10) |
Ayrton Senna EP is the self-produced second extended play by Spanish alternative dance band Delorean, released in 2009 by Mushroom Pillow. Fool House distributed it worldwide. The title is named after the famous Brazilian Formula One driver. The EP received positive reviews from critics. The song "Deli" was featured in NBA 2K11.

## Track listing

There are two different versions of this EP, one contains:
Whilst the other contains:
# Li Bo (ecologist)

Li Bo (Chinese: 李博; pinyin: Lǐ Bó; 15 April 1929 – 21 May 1998) was a Chinese phytoecologist, professor at Inner Mongolia University, and member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
With cooperation from Beijing University, Li was in charge of a state project named "The Application of Remote Sensing Technology to the Investigation of Pasture Resources in Inner Mongolia", which made contributions to the utilization and protection of grasslands.
Li died in a traffic accident in Hungary in 1998.
# Avibras Falcão

The Avibras Falcão is a Brazilian unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) designed for reconnaissance missions, target acquisition, support for firing direction, damage assessment, and land and maritime surveillance. Its design is the result of the work of several engineers, technicians and designers led by Eng. Alessandro L. Branco, Technical Manager to UAV and Aeronautical Systems at Avibras. The Falcão has an endurance of over 16 hours and a payload capability of 150 kg (330 lb), and it is configured to carry an electro-optical sensor and a radar with range of 1,500 km.
# Leyre Abadía

Leyre Abadía Ruiz (born 22 September 2000) is a Spanish synchronised swimmer.
She won a bronze medal in the free routine combination competition at the 2018 European Aquatics Championships.
# Life After Life (band)

Life After Life was an American self-described gypsy punk band (also referred to as a psychedelic punk band), active from 1993 to 1998 and based in San Francisco. The group featured Jim Čert, a Czech accordion-playing folk singer and Jaroslav Erno Šedivý, a Czech drummer noted for his collaborative work with the Plastic People of the Universe, and four American musicians involved in the Bay Area rock scene.

## History

Čert and Šedivý, active on the Czech music scene in the 1980s, were known for their dissent against the communist regime in that country. Both were jailed several times for making music deemed "anti-social" by the government, who would not let musicians perform without state approval. However, files found in 1989 show that Čert was secretly working under police pressure as an informant.
When the two musicians found themselves in the United States in the early 1990s, after the Velvet Revolution, they decided to start a band with local musicians. The original Life After Life lineup debuted on New Year's Eve, 1993, as a five-piece.
The band caught the attention of San Francisco musician and political activist Jello Biafra, former frontman of the hardcore punk band Dead Kennedys and head of the Alternative Tentacles record label. Biafra enthusiastically signed them, excited to have found "a S.F. band with a totally unique sound". The group debuted with the single "Harrahya", before releasing an album titled Just Trip. The material on these two releases consisted of songs written by Čert, including "Marijuana", with lyrics by pro-marijuana activist David Peel. As a bonus track, Just Trip also included a cover of Willie Nelson's "Still Is Still Moving to Me", featuring Biafra on lead vocals, originally released on the Nelson tribute album Twisted Willie.
Life After Life disbanded in 1998, when Čert returned to Prague. Talk of a reunion arises occasionally.

## Discography

Releases
* "Harrahya" / "Doors" (7" single, 1995)
* Just Trip (LP, 1997)
Compilation appearances
* The Day the Needles Stood Still ("Harrahya", "Doors", and "Mexico", from 7" sessions)
* Twisted Willie ("Still Is Still Moving to Me")
# BCF

BCF may refer to:

## Organizations

* Balkan Communist Federation, a left-wing movement
* Baptist College of Florida, private college in Graceville, Florida
* Bendheim Center for Finance, an interdisciplinary research center of Princeton University
* Belgian Cricket Federation
* Boating Camping and Fishing, an Australian retail shop
* Border City Firm, a hooligan firm associated with Carlisle United Football Club
* British Chess Federation, former name of the English Chess Federation
* BC Ferries, British Columbia, Canada
* British Cycling Federation, former name British Cycling, the national governing body for cycle racing in Great Britain
* Burlington Coat Factory, an American national department store retailer for clothes and shoes

## Science and technology

* Base station control function, a part of the base station subsystem in a cellular telephone network
* Billion cubic feet, a unit of measurement
* Blake canonical form, a class of logical expressions
* Bioconcentration factor, the accumulation of a chemical in or on an organism when the source of the chemical is solely water
* Bromochlorodifluoromethane, used in fire extinguishers
* Buffy coat fusion, a therapy used in the field of bone marrow transplantation
* Bulked Continuous Filament, heatset artificial fibre
* Tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane, a chemical compound
* BIM Collaboration Format, a building information model file format

## Other uses

* Bamu language, spoken in Papua New Guinea (ISO 639-3 code: bcf)
* Beaconsfield railway station (England), Buckinghamshire, England (National Rail station code: BCF)
* Boeing Converted Freighter, a type of Cargo aircraft
# BCG

BCG may refer to:

## Astronomy

* Blue compact galaxy
* Brightest cluster galaxy

## Medicine and biochemistry

* BCG vaccine (Bacillus Calmette–Guérin), for tuberculosis
* Ballistocardiography, measuring heart forces
* Bromocresol green, a dye and pH indicator

## Companies

* Beijing Capital Group, China
* Boston Consulting Group
* Buffalo Creek and Gauley Railroad (BC&G), Clay County, West Virginia, US

## Other uses

* BCG matrix, for product line analysis
* Billy Gillispie, American basketball coach
* Bolt, carrier group in a firearm
* British Comedy Guide
* Big City Greens, show on the Disney Channel
* "Birth control glasses", common dysphemism for GI glasses
# Lifestyling

Lifestyling is the practice of reducing the risk of a pension or other investment as the end of the term approaches, typically by shifting to less volatile and lower-risk investment funds.
# Awasu

Awasu is an RSS aggregator for Windows. It features a multi-pane view with the list of channels on the left and details about the feed on the right, and can alert the user when a feed gets updated. It was positively reviewed by both CNET.com and PC Magazine, which both gave it 4/5.
# Liberation Army

Liberation Army may refer to: liberation armies

## General

* Earth Liberation Army
* National Liberation Army (disambiguation)

## Africa

* Army for the Liberation of Rwanda
* Azanian People's Liberation Army
* Biafra Liberation Army
* Caprivi Liberation Army
* Moroccan Army of Liberation
* Sudan People's Liberation Army

## Asia

* Arab Liberation Army
* Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
* Balochistan Liberation Army
* Palestinian Liberation Army
* Liberation Army of Kampuchea
* Karen National Liberation Army
* Korean Liberation Army
* Malayan National Liberation Army
* People's Liberation Army, the armed forces of the People's Republic of China
* Liberation Army of South Vietnam
** Viet Cong, formally the "National Liberation Front of South Vietnam"

## Europe

* Bavarian Liberation Army
* Cornish National Liberation Army
* Greek People's Liberation Army
* Irish National Liberation Army
* Kosovo Liberation Army
* Liberation Army of Chameria
* National Liberation Army (Macedonia)
* Macedonian Partisans, formally the "National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Macedonia"
* Russian Liberation Army
* Scottish National Liberation Army
* Ukrainian Liberation Army

## America

* Black Liberation Army
* National Liberation Army (Colombia)
* Liberation Army of the South
* Popular Liberation Army
* Symbionese Liberation Army
* Zapatista Army of National Liberation
# Liberation = Termination

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| About.com | |
Liberation = Termination is the third album by Finnish melodic death metal band Mors Principium Est. It was released on March 27, 2007, in the United States.

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Jori Haukio – guitars, programming
* Ville Viljanen – vocals
* Jarkko Kokko – guitars
* Marko Tommila – drums
* Teemu Heinola – bass
* Joona Kukkola – keyboards
# Liberation Action Party

The Liberation Action Party was a political party in Trinidad and Tobago. It contested the 1976 general elections, but received just 872 votes and failed to win a seat. It did not contest any further elections.
# Light Sings

"Light Sings" is a song written by Will Holt and Gary William Friedman and performed by The 5th Dimension. It reached #12 on the U.S. adult contemporary chart, #15 on the Canadian adult contemporary chart, #22 on the Canadian pop chart, and #44 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1971. It was featured on their 1971 album, Love's Lines, Angles and Rhymes.
The song was produced by Bones Howe and arranged by Bob Alcivar.

## In media

* The song was featured in the 1970 musical, The Me Nobody Knows.
# A♭ (musical note)

A♭ (A-flat; also called la bémol) is the ninth semitone of the solfège.
It lies a diatonic semitone above G and a chromatic semitone below A, thus being enharmonic to G♯, even though in some musical tunings, A♭ will have a different sounding pitch than G♯.
When calculated in equal temperament with a reference of A above middle C as 440 Hz, the frequency of the A♭ above middle C (or A♭$_4$) is approximately 415.305 Hz. See pitch (music) for a discussion of historical variations in frequency.
The notes A♭ and G♯ are the only notes to have only one enharmonic, since they cannot be reached in any other way by a single or double sharp or a single or double flat from any of the seven white notes.

## Designation by octave

| Scientific designation | Helmholtz designation | Octave name | Frequency (Hz) |
| A♭$_{−1}$ | A♭͵͵͵ or ͵͵͵A♭ or AAAA♭ | Octocontra | 12.978 |
| A♭$_0$ | A♭͵͵ or ͵͵A♭ or AAA♭ | Subcontra | 25.957 |
| A♭$_1$ | A♭͵ or ͵A♭ or AA♭ | Contra | 51.913 |
| A♭$_2$ | A♭ | Great | 103.826 |
| A♭$_3$ | a♭ | Small | 207.652 |
| A♭$_4$ | a♭′ | One-lined | 415.305 |
| A♭$_5$ | a♭′′ | Two-lined | 830.609 |
| A♭$_6$ | a♭′′′ | Three-lined | 1661.219 |
| A♭$_7$ | a♭′′′′ | Four-lined | 3322.438 |
| A♭$_8$ | a♭′′′′′ | Five-lined | 6644.875 |
| A♭$_9$ | a♭′′′′′′ | Six-lined | 13289.75 |
| A♭$_{10}$ | a♭′′′′′′′ | Seven-lined | 26579.501 |

## Scales
### Common scales beginning on A♭

* A♭ major: A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G A♭
* A♭ natural minor: A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭
* A♭ harmonic minor: A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G A♭
* A♭ melodic minor ascending: A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F G A♭
* A♭ melodic minor descending: A♭ G♭ F♭ E♭ D♭ C♭ B♭ A♭

### Diatonic scales

* A♭ Ionian: A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G A♭
* A♭ Dorian: A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭
* A♭ Phrygian: A♭ B C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭
* A♭ Lydian: A♭ B♭ C D E♭ F G A♭
* A♭ Mixolydian: A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭
* A♭ Aeolian: A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭
* A♭ Locrian: A♭ B C♭ D♭ E F♭ G♭ A♭

### Jazz melodic minor

* A♭ ascending melodic minor: A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F G A♭
* A♭ Dorian ♭2: A♭ B C♭ D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭
* A♭ Lydian augmented: A♭ B♭ C D E F G A♭
* A♭ Lydian dominant: A♭ B♭ C D E♭ F G♭ A♭
* A♭ Mixolydian ♭6: A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭
* A♭ Locrian ♮2: A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E F♭ G♭ A♭
* A♭ altered: A♭ B C♭ D E F♭ G♭ A♭
# Miltonia russelliana

Miltonia russelliana, the Russell's miltonia, is a species of orchid occurring in southeastern and southern Brazil.
# American Aircraft Penetrator

The American Aircraft Penetrator, now referred as the Aerocraft Stealth Star 204 SS, was a gunship helicopter modified from the Bell UH-1B Iroquois with tandem seating for the pilots and a troop-carrying compartment.

## Design and development

In 1990, Bell UH-1B Hueys were stripped down to the engine, transmission and tail boom. A complete armored composite structure was added, the flight controls and seating were modified to a tandem layout, with pilot in front and copilot at the rear. The third and fourth weapons operators were placed in the rear portion of the fuselage firing weapons to the rear. The outer fuselage mounts stub wings, two glazed gun turrets/observation windows under each side of the engine with rear-facing 20mm gun turret under the fuselage, and two forward-facing 12.7mm turrets under the cockpit. The prototype (N3080W ex U.S. Army 63-8508) uses a 1300 shp Avco Lycoming T53-L-13 turboshaft engine and had a gross take-off weight of 4280 kg. First flight was October 1991.
The basic Penetrator is said to be air-to-air, air-to-ground and ground-to-ground combat capable, using modified technologies. It has been in development and can be seen on Stealthstar.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: 4
* Length: 48 ft 9.5 in (14.872 m)
* Wingspan: 20 ft 1 in (6.12 m) (stub wings)
* Height: 13 ft 8 in (4.17 m)
* Wing area: 80 sq ft (7.4 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 5,200 lb (2,359 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 8,500 lb (3,856 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 1,600 lb (730 kg).
* Powerplant: 1 × Avco Lycoming T53-L-13 turboshaft, 1,300 hp (970 kW)
* Main rotor diameter: 48 ft 4 in (14.73 m)
* Main rotor area: 1,809.56 sq ft (168.114 m$^2$)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 76 kn (87 mph, 140 km/h)
* Cruise speed: 120 kn (140 mph, 230 km/h) at 5,700 ft (1,700 m)
* Never exceed speed: 169 kn (195 mph, 314 km/h)
* Range: 420 nmi (480 mi, 770 km)
* Endurance: 3.5 hours
* Service ceiling: 18,000 ft (5,500 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,800 ft/min (9.1 m/s)
* Hover out of Ground Effect: 4,000 ft (1,200 m).
Armament
* 2x forward-facing 20mm gun turret under the cockpit.
* 2x rear-facing 12.7mm turrets under the fuselage.
* 2,500 lb (1,134 kg) of ordnance
# Omladinski radio

Omladinski radio (lit. "Youth radio") may refer to:
* Omladinski radio (Zagreb), the 1984–1990 name of Radio 101, a Croatian radio station
* Omladinski Radio X, 1996–2016 name of Radio gradska mreža - Mostarski radio, a radio station in Bosnia and Herzegovina