OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Cox (archbishop of Cashel)

Michael Cox (2 November 1689 – 28 May 1779) was an Anglican archbishop in Ireland during the 18th century. He is now chiefly remembered for building one of Ireland's most magnificent remaining mansions, Castletown Cox, near Carrick-on-Suir. A younger son of Sir Richard Cox, 1st Baronet, Lord Chancellor of Ireland from 1703 to 1707, and his wife Mary Bourne, he was born in Cork. He was educated at Kilkenny College and Christ Church, Oxford and ordained in 1713. He became Chaplain to Charles Butler, 1st Earl of Arran, then Rector of Calan and Chancellor of Kilkenny. In 1743 he became Bishop of Ossory; and in 1754, Archbishop of Cashel. In 1755 he was made a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.
He was married (possibly a second marriage) in 1744 to Anne O'Brien, daughter of James O'Brien (1695-1771) and his wife Mary Jephson, and granddaughter of William O'Brien, 3rd Earl of Inchiquin and his wife Mary Villiers. She died the following January, aged 22, giving birth to their only son. The marriage though short-lived is said to have been happy, and he did not remarry.
He spent his last years building a magnificent mansion, Castletown Cox, in south County Kilkenny. Designed by the Sardinian-born architect Davis Ducart, it was completed in 1776. It still exists and was extensively restored in the early 2000s by its then owner George Magan, Baron Magan of Castletown.
The Archbishop died in 1779, aged ninety, and was buried beside his wife in St. Canice's Cathedral.
# Clavulina hispidulosa

Clavulina hispidulosa is a species of coral fungus in the family Clavulinaceae. Described as new to science in 1956, it occurs in India.
# 319 Dark Street

319 Dark Street is a webcomic written and drawn by David Wade. It began in June 2004 and concluded in 2015. The story follows Amanda "The bitch with a bob" Kayne, a former boxer who must deal with multiple attempts on her life. The webcomic is known for having a strong film noir ambiance and features multiple instances of dark humor.

## Synopsis

In 319 Dark Street, protagonist Amanda Kayne is being stalked by hitmen after refusing to take a loss in her last fight. As a further complication, she has to reside in a decrepit building in the fictional Michigan city of Middlebay as a condition for inheriting her uncle's fortune. Amanda spends her time fending off attackers while wise-cracking with her black cat and making a living singing in a jazz quartet. 319 Dark Street features a strong film noir ambiance and its characters make frequent use of dark humor.

## Recognition

In 2008, David Wade was a featured guest at I-CON and in 2010, 319 Dark Street was nominated for an award in the category "Outstanding Use Of Color" by the webcomic hosting website Comic Genesis.
# Michael Morrison (author)

Michael Wayne Morrison (born August 24, 1970) is an American author, software developer, and toy inventor. He is best known for his books on topics including Internet design and development, mobile device usage, and game programming.
Morrison's writing career began in the early 1990s and coincided with the release of the Java programming language. He embraced the Java technology and wrote and contributed to numerous Java books, as well as developing several online Java courses. His first book was actually Windows 95 Game Developer's Guide Using the Game SDK, which was the first book to explore and demystify Microsoft's new (at the time) DirectX game development technology. He co-authored his first book with his close friend and former college roommate, the late Randy Weems, who Morrison credits with a great deal of his technical knowledge. Morrison quickly followed up this book by serving as lead author of Java Unleashed, which quickly became a best-seller. He went on to write books on numerous Web-related technologies such as HTML, XML, CSS, and JavaScript, and also ventured into end-user writing by authoring books on Pocket PC, BlackBerry, and Treo handheld devices.
Morrison was born in Nashville, Tennessee. He has a B.A. from Tennessee Technological University in Electrical Engineering, although he credits the school with little beyond serving as the place where he met his wife and a handful of close friends.
# Michael Poryes

Michael David Poryes (born March 22, 1955) is an American television producer, screenwriter and filmmaker, best known for co-creating the Disney Channel shows That's So Raven and Hannah Montana.

## Filmography
### Executive producer

* Hannah Montana: The Movie (2009)
* Wesley Knarr (2009)
* That's So Raven (2003–2007)
* Hannah Montana (2006–2011)
* Life with Boys (2011–2013)
* Ethan Is Awesome (2006–2015, Season 10–19 only)
He also worked as a writer in Saved by the Bell.

## Creator

* That's So Raven (2003–2007)
* Hannah Montana (2006–2011)
* Life with Boys (2011–2013)
* Palak Pe Jhalak (2015)
* Raven's Home (2017–2023)
* Home Sweet Rome (2023)
# Michael Posner (journalist)

Michael Posner (born 1947) is a Canadian journalist, best known as the author of the Mordecai Richler biography The Last Honest Man, the Anne Murray biography All of Me, and The Art of Medicine: Healing and the Limits of Technology with the physician Dr. Herbert Ho Ping Kong. He is also the author of a three-volume oral biography of Leonard Cohen published by Simon and Schuster. The first volume Leonard Cohen, Untold Stories: The Early Years was published in 2020. The second volume Leonard Cohen, Untold Stories: This Broken Hill was published in 2021, and the final volume, Leonard Cohen, Untold Stories: That's How the Light Gets In, will be published late 2022.
In his youth, he appeared as an actor in the film And No Birds Sing, for which he won the Canadian Film Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Non-Feature at the 21st Canadian Film Awards in 1969. He did not continue to work as an actor, instead becoming a journalist. In 1977, he co-founded Canadian Lawyer Magazine, and went on to write for publications such as the Financial Times of Canada, The Globe and Mail and Toronto Life. His books and long form journalistic works have included The Big Picture: What Canadians Think About Almost Everything (1990), cowritten with Allan Gregg; Canadian Dreams: The Making and Marketing of Independent Films (1993); and Triple Bypass (2016), about his 2013 battle with heart disease.
# Clarence Taylor (disambiguation)

Clarence Taylor is an American history professor and author. Clarence Taylor may also refer to:
* Clarence D. Taylor, one of many pen names of J. Mallorquí (1913–1972), prolific Spanish writer
* Clarence J. Taylor (1894–1988), chief justice of the Idaho Supreme Court
* Clarence Gilbert Taylor (1898–1988), early aviation entrepreneur and co-founder of the Taylor Brothers Aircraft Corporation
# Claudiu Crăciun

Claudiu Crăciun (born 2 November 1978) is a Romanian academic, environmental and civic activist. A lecturer at the National School of Political Science and Public Administration, Crăciun has been active in Romanian civil society, having been involved in the 2012 Romanian protests, the 2013 Romanian protests against the Roșia Montană Project and the protests against illegal logging in 2015. He led a campaign to run as a candidate at the 2019 Romanian presidential election, which collected 13,000 signatures but failed to meet the threshold required (200,000) by Romanian electoral law. He is the Secretary-General of the Democracy and Solidarity Party (Demos), founded in 2016 and registered in 2018.

## Activism and protests
### 2012 Romanian protests

In January 2012, Crăciun was one of the people involved in the 2012 Romanian protests. When Remus Cernea began his collaboration with the Social-Democrats by participating to a demonstration organized by them, Crăciun resigned from the party, accusing Cernea of "the immorality of pretending to represent the protesters" and claiming that he was trying the politicization of the protests. Crăciun argued that he wanted to "reinvent the citizen" before "reinventing the politician".

### 2013 protests against the Roșia Montană Project

Crăciun was involved during the months-long 2013 protests as well, his level of involvement making the press to claim he was one of the "informal leaders" of the movement.
In 2014 Craciun was one of the civic activists asking for a complete reform of the electoral system in Romania. In 2015 he was also active in the protests against illegal logging in Romania.

### Creation of the Democracy and Solidarity Party

Crăciun is the Secretary-General of the Democracy and Solidarity Party (Demos), which was started in 2015 as a platform and was made a political party on 15 September 2016. Demos was officially registered as one on 1 September 2018.
# Clayton Fritchey

Clayton Fritchey (June 30, 1904 — January 23, 2001) was an American journalist who spent many years in public service.

## Early life

Clayton Fritchey was born in 1904 in Bellefontaine, Ohio. At the age of 2 he moved to Baltimore.

## Career

His reporting career began at age 19 and by age 21 he had become the managing editor of The Baltimore Post. The New York Times in their obituary for Fritchey noted the exciting stories he wrote for the Cleveland Press, detailing the exploits of Eliot Ness, who was brought into Cleveland as its public safety director to help clean up corruption in the police department.
During his time in New Orleans as editor of the New Orleans Item, he defended an editorial that stated "Louisiana legislators 'have about as much independence as trained seals'". The Louisiana legislature convened a committee to investigate if they had been "disrespected" by Mr. Fritchey.
He was editor of the New Orleans Item when George C. Marshall asked him to become the Assistant Secretary of Public Affairs in 1950. He served as Assistant to the Secretary of Defense and Director of the Office of Public Information, Dept. of Defense, 1950–52; Assistant to the President of the United States, 1952 (President Harry Truman); and Deputy Chairman of the Democratic National Committee, 1953-57. During that time Fritchey was also the chief editor for The Democratic Digest, the monthly publication of the Democratic National Committee along with managing editor Sam Brightman and senior editor Philip M. Stern.
Fritchey served as presidential candidate Adlai Stevenson's press secretary in the 1952 and 1956. Stevenson later called upon Fritchey to serve at the United Nations as director of public affairs for the United States Mission to the United Nations. He served at that post from 1961 until Stevenson died in 1965.
In later years he was a nationally syndicated columnist. Fritchey made the master list of Nixon political opponents.
Clayton Fritchey was active in the circles of Washington's power and politics. The New York Times noted in 1981 that he introduced Jimmy Carter in 1976 to the Washington political intellectuals at his home at an event that had many in that circle attending including Sol Linowitz and Senator Gaylord Nelson. The Times also noted that Jimmy Carter did not build on these contacts.

## Personal

In 1975, he married Mary Ellis "Polly" (née Knowles) Wisner ( Pensacola - July 9, 2002, Georgetown), a Washington, D.C. socialite and Georgetown hostess whose first husband Frank Wisner was close friends with The Washington Post publisher Philip Graham and his wife Katharine Graham.
# Michael McKenna (Australian footballer)

Michael McKenna (born 4 April 1961) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Footscray and Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Michael McKenna (priest)

Michael McKenna (died June 4, 1875) was an Irish-American Roman Catholic prelate and first parish priest and from 1868 to 1875 of The old parish of St. Rose of Lima in the Manhattan, New York. He was connected with the Irish nationalist cause, and reputedly helped the escape of Thomas D'Arcy Etienne Hughes McGee (1825–1868).

## Biography

Father McKenna was born in Ireland and was ordained at Maynooth College. He was an Irish Catholic priest during the Irish Famine and served as a priest in Ireland for fourteen years. His first trip to America was to raise funds for the building of a suitable church in his native Irish city. When he did immigrate to New York, he became the assistant pastor at New York's Saint Mary's Church. The Lower East Side parish was predominately Irish and soon overcrowded, which resulted in the 1868 establishment of The old parish of St. Rose of Lima where he opened a small chapel on February 9, 1868. He and the Rev. William Starrs, V.G., laid the cornerstone for a larger church on the adjoining lot July 31, 1871, which was dedicated April 23, 1871, by Archbishop John McCloskey in the name of St. Rose of Lima. He died June 4, 1875, in New York as pastor. At his funeral sermon, Rev. Michael J. O'Farrell, pastor of St. Peter's Church (New York City) said of him:
   Not alone the old traditions made him loyal as a soldier of Christ but he was particularly so because of the memories infused into his heart by the dear old Irish mother whom he loved so well and whose greatest joy and hope was to see the child of her heart consecrated to the Lord.... and that too, when, to become a priest meant to be a candidate for martyrdom.... But the Irish priest was not alone true to the cause of religion; he was also true to the cause of his country. I know myself that Magee, one of the exiles of '48, one of the bravest and best among them, owed his escape to him who now lies stiff and cold in death before us. Were it not for Rev. Father McKenna, he might have passed the remainder of his days in a dungeon.... No matter where we go, we can look back to those old Irish priests at home, whose nationality and religious feelings were never separated.
The eulogy appears to link Fr. McKenna to the Irish nationalist cause, and these actions would not be unusual for many mid-nineteenth-century Irish prelates.
# Michael Weinstein

Michael Weinstein may refer to:
* Mike Weinstein (born 1949), Member of the Florida House of Representatives
* Michael H. Weinstein (born 1960), Swiss composer
* Michael L. Weinstein, former U.S. Air Force officer, founder of the Military Religious Freedom Foundation
* Michael A. Weinstein (1942–2015), American political philosopher and political scientist
* AIDS Healthcare Foundation, founded by Michael Weinstein
# Michael Weisberg

Michael Craig Weisberg (born October 20, 1976) is an American philosopher of science, currently Bess W. Heyman President's Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania, where he also serves as Deputy Director of Perry World House, directs the Galápagos Education and Research Alliance, and is a Non-resident Senior Advisor for the International Peace Institute. Professor Weisberg is a Life Member of the Council on Foreign Relations.

## Education and career

Weisberg earned both a B.S. in chemistry and a B.A. in philosophy in 1999 from the University of California, San Diego, where he studied with Philip Kitcher. He earned his Ph.D. in philosophy in 2003 at Stanford University under the supervision of Peter Godfrey-Smith. He has taught at the University of Pennsylvania since 2003.
Weisberg is the editor-in-chief of the peer-reviewed journal Biology and Philosophy.

## Philosophical work

Weisberg is known for his research in philosophy of science, especially the relationship between idealization and the use of models in biology and chemistry, as well as his work in social ecology and global climate policy. He has also studied public understanding of science.
# Claus Winter Hjelm

Claus Winter Hjelm, also known as Winter-Hjelm (21 May 1797 – 22 October 1871) was a Norwegian legal scholar and judge.

## Personal life

He was born in Strand as the son of Claus Winter Hjelm, Sr. and Serine Gundersdatter.
In September 1828 he married Wilhelmine Johanne von Munthe af Morgenstierne (1810–1858). His father-in-law was then Bredo Henrik von Munthe af Morgenstierne, Sr., and through the Morgenstierne family he was also an uncle of Bredo Henrik von Munthe af Morgenstierne, Christian Otto Carl Lasson and Bredo Henrik Lasson. Claus' and Wilhelmine's son Otto Winter-Hjelm was a notable musician. Their daughter Emilie Constance Hjelm married architect Georg Andreas Bull, a brother of Ole Bull and grandnephew of Johan Randulf Bull. They had several children, including architect Henrik Bull.

## Career

Claus Winter Hjelm was hired as a lecturer in jurisprudence at the Royal Frederick University in 1826, and promoted to professor in 1834. From 1843 he was a Supreme Court Justice. He died in 1871 in Christiania.
# Michael Shelton

Michael Shelton is a British sportsman who competed at the Summer Paralympic Games five times between 1960 and 1976 in snooker and other sports. He won six Paralympic medals, four gold, a silver and a bronze. He also won gold at the 1974 Commonwealth Paraplegic Games.
Shelton was from Newstead, Nottinghamshire and had been a miner at Newstead Colliery. His back was injured in 1958 by a roof fall, and he was paralysed from the waist down. In 1969 he married Iris Turner, who had been a nursing sister on his ward when he was in hospital.
He played for the Lodge Moor Hospital paraplegic snooker team, which in 1974 was refused entry to the Sheffield and District Works Sports Association league, on the basis that they would gain unfair advantage from playing all of their fixtures at their home venue, apparently failing to acknowledge that the team would be unable to play at other venues with stairs or limited space around the tables. The team was subsequently given the chance to participate in the Sheffield Social Snooker League and play all their games at their own home base.

## Paralympic career

In 1960, at the inaugural Paralympic Games in Rome, Shelton won a silver medal in the snooker, he had also competed in the precision javelin throw and shot put C where he finished 41st and 24th respectively in the events. He followed this up with three consecutive gold medals, at the 1964 Tokyo Paralympics, 1968 Tel Aviv Paralympics, and 1972 Heidelberg Paralympics.
At the 1976 Toronto Paralympics, Shelton won bronze in the Men's 2-5 Snooker, but took the gold medal in the lawn bowls, men's singles wh.
# Michael Martin Kofler

Michael Martin Kofler (born 9 April 1966) is an Austrian flutist. Since 1987 he has been solo flutist with the Munich Philharmonic.

## Training

Born in Villach, Kofler received his first flute lessons at the age of ten. Later he was a young student at the conservatory in Klagenfurt. At the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna he completed his studies in concert and pedagogy with Werner Tripp and Wolfgang Schulz. Subsequently, he studied postgraduate with Peter Lukas Graf at the City of Basel Music Academy. Kofler also took lessons with Aurèle Nicolet as well as András Adorján and André Jaunet. In 1987 Kofler became principal flutist in the international Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester under Claudio Abbado.

## Career

At the age of only 21, Kofler was appointed solo flutist with the Munich Philharmonic in 1987. Since 1989 he has been teaching flute at the Mozarteum University Salzburg, as the youngest professor in Austria at the age of 23. Kofler has performed as a soloist with over 90 internationally renowned orchestras such as the Academy of St. Martin in the Fields, the Amsterdam Sinfonietta [nl], the Philharmonic, and Symphonic Orchestras of Munich, Calgary, Prague, Tokyo, Kyoto, Ljubljana, Zagreb or the Zagreb Soloists under conductors such as Massel, Levine, Luisi, Kitajenko, Brüggen, Koopman, Graf, Nott and others and has performed at various festivals.

## Competition successes

* 1983 and 1985: 1st prize each time in the Austrian competition Jugend musiziert
* 1987: 1st prize in the Mercadante competition
* 1990: 2nd prize at the ARD International Music Competition.

## Private life

Kofler's wife Regine (born 1971 in Munich) was the solo harpist of the Hofer Symphoniker.
# Clemens Zeller

Clemens Zeller (born July 2, 1984) is an Austrian male sprinter.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Austria ||||||
| 2007 | European Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 6th | 400 m | 46.64 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 38th (h) | 400 m | 46.06 |
| 2008 | World Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 12th (h) | 400 m | 47.34 |
| 2009 | European Indoor Championships | Turin, Italy | 4th | 400 m | 46.62 |
| 2009 | Universiade | Belgrade, Serbia | 2nd | 400 m | 46.12 |
| 2010 | World Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 18th (h) | 400 m | 47.39 |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | — | 400 m | DNF |
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 8th (sf) | 400 m | 47.35 |
# Clarke's Gap

Clarke's Gap, also known as Clarks Gap, is a pass through Catoctin Mountain west of Leesburg, Virginia. The gap has an elevation of 643 feet (196 m). The gap is not a true wind gap, but rather a man-made railroad cut through a local saddle point between two ridges to the southeast and northwest created by the drainage of Dry Mill Branch of Tuscarora Creek to the east and an unnamed tributary of Catoctin Creek to the west.
The original road between Alexandria and Winchester, known as Vestal's Gap or Braddock's Road passed through the gap beginning in the middle 18th century. Later, in the 1860s the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad, predecessor of the Washington and Old Dominion Railroad was routed through the gap. The railroad christened the gap when it established a station there, naming it after a nearby landowner, Addison H. Clarke. Today, Dry Mill Road (Virginia State Route 699 (VA Route 699)) and the Washington and Old Dominion Trail still pass through the gap. VA Route 7 and VA Route 9 pass just to the north of the gap, through a man-made highway cut, which the Virginia Department of Transportation has mistakenly signed as "Clarks Gap".