OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2006 Nottingham Open

The 2006 Nottingham Open, also known as red letter DAYS Open- Nottingham for sponsorship reasons, was the 2006 edition of the Nottingham Open men's tennis tournament and played on outdoor grass courts. The tournament was part of the International Series of the 2006 ATP Tour. It was the 17th edition of the tournament and was held from 19 June through 24 June 2006. Richard Gasquet won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Richard Gasquet defeated Jonas Björkman 6–4, 6–3
* It was Gasquet's 1st singles title of the year and the 2nd of his career.

### Doubles

Jonathan Erlich / Andy Ram defeated Igor Kunitsyn / Dmitry Tursunov 6–3, 6–2
# Sokolac, Ljubovija

Sokolac (Serbian Cyrillic: Соколац) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Ljubovija municipality, in the Mačva District of Central Serbia. The village had a Serb ethnic majority and a population of 104 in 2002.
The medieval fortification of Soko Grad is located north of the village.

## Historical population

* 1948: 295
* 1953: 305
* 1961: 274
* 1971: 211
* 1981: 156
* 1991: 118
* 2002: 104
# Lennox Lagu

Lennox Lagu, born Mongameli Johnson Tshali (16 October 1938 – 7 September 2011) was a commander of Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). He was a major general in the South African National Defence Force (SANDF). He was posthumously promoted to Lieutenant General, and the only general in the history of South African Military to be promoted posthumously. He was a fierce opponent of the apartheid government.

## Early life

Monganeli Tshali was born in Port Elizabeth on 16 October 1938, and was the eldest child. He did his primary and senior secondary schooling at Upper United Mission School and Newell High School in New Brighton respectively. He decided to join the fight against apartheid at a young age and left Port Elizabeth to join the struggle.
Whilst in exile in Zambia, Tshali met and wed Olipah Tshali until her death in 2002. They had 4 children Sebenzile Tshali, Zamile Tshali, Zuzeka Tshali and Sanele Tshali.

## Military career

Tshali joined the ANC and MK in 1961; he served in various capacities until his return to South Africa in 1992. He served as an MK commander in the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR), Tanzania, Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. He served as the ANC Chief Representative in Mozambique between 1975 and 1983. In 1967–1968, Tshali was the deputy commander of the Luthuli Contingent which fought alongside Zimbabwean People’s Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) forces in the Wankie Sipollilo campaign.
In 1994 Tshali was integrated into the SANDF where he obtained the rank of major general and served the South African Army as the leader of Project Juggernaut which dealt with issues of troop discipline.

## Awards and decorations

* Operational Medal for Southern Africa
* South Africa Service Medal
* Unitas (Unity) Medal
* Service Medal (Gold)
* Service Medal (Silver)
* Service Medal (Bronze)
# C. A. Suriyaarachchi

Chandrasiri Ariyawansa Suriyaarachchi is a Sri Lankan politician, a member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka and a government minister.
# C1 domain

C1 domain (also known as phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding domain) binds an important secondary messenger diacylglycerol (DAG), as well as the analogous phorbol esters. Phorbol esters can directly stimulate protein kinase C, PKC.
Phorbol esters (such as PMA) are analogues of DAG and potent tumor promoters that cause a variety of physiological changes when administered to both cells and tissues. DAG activates a family of serine/threonine protein kinases, collectively known as protein kinase C (PKC). Phorbol esters can directly stimulate PKC.
The N-terminal region of PKC, known as C1, binds PMA and DAG in a phospholipid and zinc-dependent fashion. The C1 region contains one or two copies of a cysteine-rich domain, which is about 50 amino-acid residues long, and which is essential for DAG/PMA-binding.
The DAG/PMA-binding domain binds two zinc ions; the ligands of these metal ions are probably the six cysteines and two histidines that are conserved in this domain.

## Human proteins containing this domain

AKAP13; ARAF; ARHGAP29; ARHGEF2; BRAF; CDC42BPA; CDC42BPB; CDC42BPG; CHN1; CHN2; CIT; CIC; DGKA; DGKB; DGKD; DGKE; DGKG; DGKH; DGKI; DGKK; DGKQ; DGKZ; GMIP; HMHA1; KSR1; KSR2; MYO9A; MYO9B; PDZD8; PRKCA; PRKCB1; PRKCD; PRKCE; PRKCG; PRKCH; PRKCI; PRKCN; PRKCQ; PRKCZ; PRKD1; PRKD2; PRKD3; RACGAP1; RAF1; RASGRP; RASGRP1; RASGRP2; RASGRP3; RASGRP4; RASSF1; RASSF5; ROCK1; ROCK2; STAC; STAC2; STAC3; TENC1; UNC13A; UNC13B; UNC13C; VAV1; VAV2; VAV3;
# C. stelleri

C. stelleri may refer to:
* Steller's jay (Cyanocitta stelleri), species of birds
* The gumboot chiton (Cryptochiton stelleri), species of chitons
# 2010 Bhutan A-Division

The 2010 season of the Bhutanese A-Division was the sixteenth recorded season of top-flight football in Bhutan. The league was won by Yeedzin, their second title.

## League table

Teams played each other on a home and away basis, there does not appear to have been any relegation in 2010 as Nangpa FC still featured in the A-Division in the next season.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Yeedzin (C) | 12 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 48 | 11 | +37 | 34 | Qualified for 2011 AFC President's Cup |
| 2 | Druk Pol | 12 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 46 | 15 | +31 | 25 | |
| 3 | Transport United | 12 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 33 | 19 | +14 | 25 | |
| 4 | Druk Stars | 12 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 38 | 20 | +18 | 22 | |
| 5 | Choden | 12 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 17 | 39 | −22 | 9 | |
| 6 | Druk Athletic | 12 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 15 | 56 | −41 | 7 | |
| 7 | Nangpa | 12 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 14 | 51 | −37 | 1 | |
Note 1: Choden FC are Bhutan national U-19 team. Note 2: Nangpa FC also known as Ngangpa FC.

## Results

| Home \ Away | CHO | ATH | POL | STA | NAN | TRA | YEE |
| Choden | | 1–2 | 2–3 | 1–5 | 4–2 | 1–2 | 0–6 |
| Druk Athletic | 3–4 | | 0–5 | 1–12 | 1–1 | 1–4 | 1–4 |
| Druk Pol | 8–0 | 7–1 | | 2–0 | 9–1 | 2–4 | 2–3 |
| Druk Stars | 2–0 | 8–1 | 2–1 | | 2–0 | 3–5 | 0–5 |
| Nangpa | 1–2 | 2–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 | | 2–4 | 2–9 |
| Transport United | 3–1 | 6–0 | 3–2 | 0–0 | 2–0 | | 2–4 |
| Yeedzin | 2–1 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 9–1 | 1–0 | |
Note 1: The notion of home and away fixtures in the A-Division is moot as all games are played at Changlimithang Stadium. As such, for the purpose of this table, the first result chronologically has been deemed that team's "home" game and the second the "away" game.
# Lytocrioceras

Lytocrioceras is a genus of ancyloceratine ammonites from the Lower Cretaceous with a shell that resembles a safety pin. The shell begins as a loosely wound spiral, followed by a straight shaft which makes a U-turn to go back is somewhat the opposite direction, ending in a jog, offset from the original coil.
Lytocrioceras was originally included in the Ancyloceratidae (Lytoceratina), united with other similar forms but has since been reassigned to the Macroscaphitidae.
# Lyman, Utah

Lyman is a town along State Route 24 in Wayne County, Utah, United States. The population was 258 at the 2010 census.
Lyman was originally known as East Loa. It became a distinct place from Loa in 1893.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 234 people, 74 households, and 60 families residing in the town. The population density was 123.8 people per square mile (47.8/km$^2$). There were 93 housing units at an average density of 49.2 per square mile (19.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.72% White, 0.43% African American, 0.43% Native American, and 0.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.28% of the population.
There were 74 households, out of which 43.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.3% were married couples living together, 4.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.9% were non-families. 18.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.16 and the average family size was 3.67.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 38.9% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 22.6% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $36,607, and the median income for a family was $40,357. Males had a median income of $26,071 versus $20,938 for females. The per capita income for the town was $12,493. About 22.2% of families and 22.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.7% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.
# Lyman, South Dakota

Lyman is an unincorporated community in Lyman County, in the U.S. state of South Dakota.

## History

Lyman was originally called McGill, and under the latter name was laid out in 1919. The present name is after the county in which Lyman is located.
# Lytovezh, Volyn Oblast

Lytovezh (Ukrainian: Литовеж) is a village in the Volodymyr Raion of the Volyn Oblast in Ukraine. The population is 1507 people. It is the centre of the Lytovezh rural hromada.

## Geography

After the de-establishment and dissolution of Ivanychiv Raion on July 19, 2020, the village became part of Volodymyr Raion. The elevation in meters is 187 meters above sea level. The village is located on the oriental bank of the Bug River, also near itsborder with the Lviv Oblast. The settlement is located 5 km from Blahodatne, 12 km from Ivanychi and 10 km from Novovolynsk.

## History

In the XIV century. Lithuanian princes built a castle with powerful earthen fortifications and watchtowers. The first mention of the Lytovezh in historical documents is from the fifteenth century. In 1501, the granted Magdeburg rights were confirmed by the Polish king Sigismund I the Old.
In 1906 the village of Hrybovytsky volost of Volodymyr-Volyn raion of Volhynia governorate. The distance from the county town is 27 versts, from the parish 7. Yards 285, inhabitants 1710.
Near the village there are the ancient remnants of what remains of the former villages and forts of: doba eneolita (4-3 millennium BC) and rannaya zaliza (late 2 thousand - early 1 thousand BC).

## Population

According to the 1989 Ukrainian SSR census, the population of the village was 1607, of which 724 were men and 883 were women.
According to the 2001 Ukrainian census, the village had a population of 1506 people.

## Language

Distribution of the population by mother tongue according to the 2001 census:
| Language | Percentage (%) |
| Ukrainian | 99% |
| Russian | 0.66% |
| Belarusian | 0.27% |
# C18H19N

The molecular formula C$_{18}$H$_{19}$N (molar mass: 249.35 g/mol, exact mass: 249.1517 u) may refer to:
* Benzoctamine
* 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
* Alpha-D2PV
# C18H20FN3O4

The molecular formula C$_{18}$H$_{20}$FN$_3$O$_4$ (molar mass: 361.368 g/mol, exact mass: 361.1438 u) may refer to:
* Levofloxacin
* Ofloxacin
* Zimlovisertib
# Lékabi-Léwolo (department)

Lékabi-Léwolo is a department of Haut-Ogooué Province in Gabon. It had a population of 4,914 in 2013.
# Lyonetia pulverulentella

Lyonetia pulverulentella is a moth in the family Lyonetiidae. It is found from central Europe eastward into Russia and Ukraine. It was recently reported from British Columbia, Canada.
The wingspan is 12 to 14 millimetres (0.47 to 0.55 in). Adults are on wing from May to September.
The larvae feed on Salix species. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Lyonetia prunifoliella

Lyonetia prunifoliella is a moth in the family Lyonetiidae.

## Distribution

It is found in most of Europe, except Ireland, the Iberian Peninsula, and the Mediterranean islands. It was considered extinct in Great Britain, but has recently been recorded. It is also known from Turkey, Kazakhstan, south-eastern Siberia, the Far East, Japan and North America.

## Description

The wingspan is 9–10 mm. Adults are on wing in September, and overwinter, appearing again in the spring.
The larvae feed on Betula pendula, Betula pubescens, Chaenomeles japonica, Cotoneaster integerrimus, Crataegus monogyna, Cydonia oblonga, Mespilus germanica, Prunus armeniaca, Prunus cerasifera, Prunus dulcis, Prunus mahaleb, Prunus persica, Prunus spinosa, Pyrus communis and Sorbus species. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Eggs are deposited in the underside of a leaf. Around the oviposition site a cavity develops, that in the end often leaves a hole in the leaf. Then, the mine becomes a narrow, hardly widening, winding corridor, largely filled with a broad reddish-brown frass line. The corridor then widens into a wide, full depth blotch, often against the leaf margin. The larva may leave its mine and start a new one, sometimes on a different leaf.

## Subspecies

* Lyonetia prunifoliella prunifoliella
* Lyonetia prunifoliella malinella (Matsumura, 1907) (Japan)
# Lusanga, Kwilu

Lusanga (formerly Leverville) is a town in Kwilu province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is at the confluence of the Kwenge and Kwilu rivers. The town is served by a small airport (IATA Code: LUS).
In the colonial era the town was called Leverville. It was named after William Lever of the Lever Brothers, which started as a soap-making business and grew into the Unilever consumer goods giant. In 1911 Lever signed a treaty with the Belgian government to gain access to the palm oil of the colony, and established the main coordinating base at Leverville. The Huileries du Congo Belge (HCB), a subsidiary of Lever Brothers, established a large palm oil factory at Leverville, one of three in Kwilu.
# C16H28N4O8

The molecular formula C$_{16}$H$_{28}$N$_4$O$_8$ may refer to:
* Alcaligin
* DOTA (chelator), also known as tetraxetan
# C16H28O

The molecular formula C$_{16}$H$_{28}$O (molar mass: 236.39 g/mol, exact mass: 236.2140 u) may refer to:
* Ambroxide
* Isobornyl cyclohexanol (IBCH)
* 5-Cyclohexadecenone
# C23H31NO2

The molecular formula C$_{23}$H$_{31}$NO$_2$ may refer to:
* Acetylmethadol, also known as methadyl acetate
* Alphacetylmethadol
* Betacetylmethadol
* Levacetylmethadol
* Motretinide
* Proadifen
# Makak

Makak is a town in central Cameroon, in Central province.

## Transport

It is served by a station on the national railway system.

## Education

* Evangelical College of Libamba (1945)
# Caecilia crassisquama

Caecilia crassisquama is a species of caecilian in the family Caeciliidae. It is endemic to Ecuador and only known from the holotype collected in "Normandia, Zuñía, Río Upana", now in the Sangay National Park. It is a subterranean species that was collected in montane forest.
# Luana Frasnelli

Luana Frasnelli (born 25 July 1975) is an Italian ice hockey player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 2006 Winter Olympics.
# 2005 Sunjiawan mine disaster

The Sunjiawan mine disaster (Chinese: 孙家湾矿难) was a mine disaster that occurred on 14 February 2005 in Fuxin city, Liaoning province, in the northeastern part of the People's Republic of China. Initial reports indicated that at least 214 coal miners were killed, making it the worst mining disaster in China in at least 15 years.
The disaster was a gas explosion that occurred about 3:50 p.m. local time at the Sunjiawan colliery of the Fuxin Coal Industry Group in the city of Fuxin, about 242m (794 feet) underground. Twenty-two people were injured. The explosion reportedly occurred about ten minutes after an earthquake shook the mine.
# Brune Pourcel

Brune Pourcel née Tavernier was a woman who lived in the Comté de Foix in the early fourteenth century, she was made notable by appearing in Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie's Montaillou. A bastard daughter of Prades Tavernier she became a servant in the house of the wealthy Clergue family of Montaillou. She left their employ upon being married but her husband soon died leaving her a poor widow. She could not even afford her own oven, being forced to use that of her aunt Alazaïs Rives.
# Brunke

Brunke is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adalbert Brunke (1912–2013), German Evangelical-Lutheran prelate
* Hans Brunke (1904–1985), German footballer
* Timo Brunke (born 1972), German poet
# Brunei–New Zealand relations

Brunei and New Zealand established diplomatic relations in 1984. Brunei high commission in Bandar Seri Begawan is accredited to New Zealand, while New Zealand high commission in Kuala Lumpur is accredited to Brunei.

## History

Relations between the two countries has been established since 5 May 1984. The relations have always friendly and positive with such co-operation in education trade and defence.

## Economic relations

Several memorandum of understanding has been signed between the two countries. In 2012, the total trade reached NZ$1.2 billion with New Zealand main exports to Brunei were dairy product while Brunei main exports New Zealand mainly in crude oil.

## Education relations

In education, a memorandum of understanding has been signed between the Bruneian government and the University of Otago in which it would take a small number of medical and dental students from Brunei to New Zealand. Lincoln University also has a links with Brunei and currently there are approximately 100 Bruneian students who studied in New Zealand with Brunei are regularly recruits many teachers from the country.

## Security relations

An ongoing defence relations were conducted mainly in military exercises and training assistance.
# Lubaba bint Abd Allah ibn Abbas

Lubāba bint ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbbās (Arabic: لبابة بنت عبد الله ابن عباس) was the daughter of Ibn Abbas, a prominent companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and a great-granddaughter of Abd al-Muttalib. She was married to Ali ibn Abd Allah ibn Ja'far, a grandson of Muhammad's cousin Ja'far ibn Abi Talib and Asma bint Umais. They had children.
# Lubuli

Lubuli is a town in southeastern Eswatini (Swaziland). It is located close to the South African border just to the northwest of the town of Nsoko on the road between there and Maloma.
# Lubuk Sikaping

Lubuk Sikaping is a town and district in Pasaman Regency, of West Sumatra province of Indonesia, and it is the seat (capital) of Pasaman Regency. In mid 2023, the district had an estimated population of 53,150. The demonym of the citizen of this town is Luxican.
# Buccaneer 200

The Buccaneer 200 is an American trailerable sailboat, that was designed by Alan Payne and first built in 1974.
The Buccaneer 200 is a development of the Columbia T-23 design, using the same tooling to build the hull.

## Production

The boat was built by Bayliner Marine Corporation in the United States starting in 1974, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Buccaneer 200 is a small recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig, a transom-hung rudder and a fixed long shoal-draft keel. It displaces 2,100 lb (953 kg) and carries 750 lb (340 kg) of ballast.
The boat has a draft of 1.75 ft (0.53 m) with the standard keel, allowing beaching or ground transportation on a trailer. It is normally fitted with a small outboard motor for docking and maneuvering. The cabin is small but includes a double berth, a quarter berth, galley with a sink and a fold down table. Cabin headroom is 42 in (110 cm).
The boat has a PHRF racing average handicap of 276 and a hull speed of 5.58 kn (10.33 km/h).

## Operational history

In a 2010 review Steve Henkel wrote, "Best features: The competition in this size and weight range was fierce in the 1970s, and to clearly differentiate their product, Bayliner went for low price, a wide beam for plenty of space below, and a simple-to-use boat. Then, as now, this attracted the non-sailing public as buyers. Neophyte sailors found a vessel with a low first cost, and a shallow keel for easy launching and retrieving on a trailer ramp. The long keel also enables the hull to track well under power or when going downwind ... Worst features: The new sailors would also find eventually that a boat with a shallow keel tends to side-slip when sailing upwind in a light to moderate breeze. A long, narrow centerboard housed within the keel (such as on the Chrysler 20) would have eliminated that shortcoming, but would raise the price and complicate sailing."
# Buccaneer 210

The Buccaneer 210 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Alan Payne as a cruiser and first built in 1974.
The boat is a development of the Columbia T-23, using the same hull molds.

## Production

The design was built by Bayliner Marine Corp. in the United States, starting in 1974, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Buccaneer 210 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig, a raked stem, a plumb transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed, very shallow draft, long keel. It displaces 3,000 lb (1,361 kg), carries 900 lb (408 kg) of ballast and has positive foam flotation.
The boat has a draft of 2.00 ft (0.61 m) with the standard keel.
The boat is normally fitted with a small 3 to 6 hp (2 to 4 kW) outboard motor for docking and maneuvering.
The design has sleeping accommodation for six people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin, a drop-down dinette table that converts into a double berth in the main cabin and an aft cabin with a double berth under the cockpit. The galley is located on the starboard side just forward of the companionway ladder. The galley is equipped with a two-burner stove and a sink. The head is located under the bow cabin berth. Cabin headroom is 68 in (170 cm) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 20 U.S. gallons (76 L; 17 imp gal).
The design has a PHRF racing average handicap of 300 and a hull speed of 5.7 kn (10.6 km/h).

## Operational history

In a 1976 Cruising World review reported, "quite frankly, the Buccaneer 210 contradicts itself, At 21', it should be a small boat, but one look inside tells you it has to be much bigger. Stand-up headroom and full eight-foot beam enhance the spaciousness, and bright new fabrics and finishing add to the open feeling."
In a 2010 review Steve Henkel wrote, "in the 1970s, sailboat marketers perceived a public out-cry for more space below, more creature comforts, and more features which would appeal to women. Many yacht designers couldn't face the prospect of ruining the graceful appearance of their creations by raising the deck of a small sailboat beyond what looked good. But Bayliner Marine, used to designing powerboats which already were boxy enough to have more or less the same silhouette as a wedding cake, had no such compunctions. Ignoring conventional aesthetic considerations, Bayliner came up with the high-topped but roomy design shown here. Best features: What? A 21-foot boat that sleeps six, has 5' 8" headroom, a dinette, and a full galley including a built-in icebox? Feast your eyes ... Worst features: All the design considerations that allow the "best features" listed above also mean a high, boxy look and excessive windage, that can cause poor upwind performance from sideways slippage (accentuated by a too-shallow fixed keel). The Buccaneer 210 also has a very low SA/D ratio and a high D/L ratio, both tending to make her slow in light air. And the cabin sole and sides of the hull are covered with plush pile carpeting. Ugh!"