OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dirge (album)

Dirge is the second studio album by Singaporean grindcore band Wormrot. It was released on 3 May 2011 by Earache Records. The digital version of the album was released for free download in prior due to an online leak.

## Musical style

Compared to the band's previous album Abuse, Dirge is said to feature less of a death metal influence in favor of a punk rock- and crust-indebted sound while still staying firm in their metallic roots. According to Allmusic, the album features 25 songs, "every one a relentless assault of grinding guitar (doubled in the studio to give extra heft), anarchic yet complex drumming, and hoarse, agitated vocals." The shortest track on the record, "You Suffer But Why Is It My Problem", pays tribute to Napalm Death. The track "Deceased Occupation" is driven by a sludgy riff reminiscent of Eyehategod, while the track "Principle of Puppet Warfare" was described as "a pure punk rock slam-fuel."
In an interview with Exclaim!, guitarist Rasyid stated:
   Dirge is much more punk and noise, in terms of production, sound of the band and composition. It's faster than Abuse, and I'm not talking about BPMs; it's unfriendly, less accessible. There's less death metal riffage and more punk chords.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Revolver | 4/5 |
Dirge received generally positive reviews from critics. Allmusic critic Phil Freeman wrote that "even as Wormrot's songs blur into a single massive assault, they have a punk rock catchiness that some of the more metallic grindcore acts don't share," concluding: "It's possible to have a favorite Wormrot song, something that can't be said about the legions of lesser grindcore bands out there." Revolver's Chris Krovatin stated: "Vocalist Arif and drummer-singer Fit utilize a twin growl/shriek attack that maintains a sense of violent panic, but it’s guitarist Rasyid’s toxic riffs and overdriven leads that give Wormrot their impressively dark atmosphere, a nihilistic malaise that hangs somewhere south of Pig Destroyer and north of Exhumed." Krovatin also further wrote: "The album is not a crossover darling—the band does little to evolve its sound, and if you don’t particularly like grindcore, you’ll hate this—but within their grimy musical crawlspace, these guys are kicking ass." Greg Pratt of Exclaim! commented: "It's a sound they nail to perfection on this excellent album, which has as its only downfall the monotony that, if history has taught us anything, we know that all classic grind carries with it."

## Track listing

All songs written by Wormrot.

### Limited edition LP bonus tracks

* "Grind Emergency" — 1:53"
* "Grind on Impulse" — 1:12"

## Personnel

Album credits as adapted from Allmusic:

### Wormrot

* Arif — vocals, inlay artwork
* Rasyid — guitars
* Fitri — drums

### Other personnel

* Ah Boy — engineering, recording, production, mastering
* Andrei Bouzikov — artwork
* Summer Lacy — layout
# Mulewal Khaira

Mulewal Khehra (Brahmna) is a village in Shahkot in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from Shahkot, 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Nakodar, 43 kilometres (27 mi) from district headquarter Jalandhar and 174 kilometres (108 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Transport

Shahkot Malisian station is the nearest train station. The village is 81 kilometres (50 mi) away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 113 kilometres (70 mi) away in Amritsar.
# Cleft Falls (Teton County, Wyoming)

Cleft Falls is a cascade located in Garnet Canyon, Grand Teton National Park in the U.S. state of Wyoming. The cascade drops approximately 50 feet (15 m) in and is highly intermittent, fed by runoff from snowmelt and the Middle Teton Glacier. The falls can be reached by way of the Garnet Canyon Trail and is approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) by trail east of Spalding Falls, while further downstream is Bannock Falls.
# The Orchestra at the Opera

The Orchestra at the Opera (c. 1870) is an oil-on-canvas painting by the French artist Edgar Degas (1834–1917).
The musicians depicted in the orchestra pit of the Salle Le Peletier the home of the Paris Opera (from 1821 until it burnt down in 1873) are mostly portraits of friends of Degas, foremost among them pictorially the bassoonist and composer Désiré Dihau (1838–1909), who commissioned the painting, at work on his instrument, and the cellist Louis-Marie Pilet (1815–1877) on his string instrument.
The painting was handed over, without further retouching possible, to its owner (Dihau), who exhibited it in Lille, which made Degas' family, until then doubtful about the art of their "Raphael" : "It is thanks to you that he has finally produced and completed a work, a real painting".
Blurring the distinction between portraiture and genre pieces, he painted his bassoonist friend, Désiré Dihau, in The Orchestra of the Opera (1868–69) as one of fourteen musicians in an orchestra pit, viewed as though by a member of the audience. Above the musicians can be seen only the legs and tutus of the dancers onstage, their figures cropped by the edge of the painting. Art historian Charles Stuckey has compared the viewpoint to that of a distracted spectator at a ballet, and says that "it is Degas' fascination with the depiction of movement, including the movement of a spectator's eyes as during a random glance, that is properly speaking 'Impressionist'."
The painting is the first instance in Degas' work where dancers from the ballet appear. He would depict dancers frequently for the rest of his career, and it is for his ballet pictures that he remains best known.
# Darwin–Radau equation

In astrophysics, the Darwin–Radau equation (named after Rodolphe Radau and Charles Galton Darwin) gives an approximate relation between the moment of inertia factor of a planetary body and its rotational speed and shape. The moment of inertia factor is directly related to the largest principal moment of inertia, C. It is assumed that the rotating body is in hydrostatic equilibrium and is an ellipsoid of revolution. The Darwin–Radau equation states
    ${\frac {C}{MR_{e}^{2}}}={\frac {2}{3\lambda }}={\frac {2}{3}}\left(1-{\frac {2}{5}}{\sqrt {1+\eta }}\right)$
where M and R$_e$ represent the mass and mean equatorial radius of the body. Here λ is known as d'Alembert's parameter and the Radau parameter η is defined as
    $\eta ={\frac {5q}{2\epsilon }}-2$
where q is the geodynamical constant
    $q={\frac {\omega ^{2}R_{e}^{3}}{GM}}$
and ε is the geometrical flattening
    $\epsilon ={\frac {R_{e}-R_{p}}{R_{e}}}$
where R$_p$ is the mean polar radius and R$_e$ is the mean equatorial radius.
For Earth, $q\approx 3.461391\times 10^{-3}$ and $\epsilon \approx 1/298.257$, which yields ${\frac {C}{MR_{e}^{2}}}\approx 0.3313$, a good approximation to the measured value of 0.3307.
# Lipowa

Lipowa may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Lipowa, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Lipowa, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Lipowa, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Lipowa, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Lipowa, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Lipowa, Brzeg County in Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Lipowa, Nysa County in Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Lipowa, Opole County in Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Lipowa, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# Never Make It Home

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| About.com | |
Never Make It Home is the third studio album by the American Bluegrass band Split Lip Rayfield, released in 2001 (see 2001 in music).

## Track listing

All songs written by Kirk Rundstrom except where noted.
* "Movin' To Virginia" (Gottstine) – 2:49
* "Record Shop" – 3:41
* "Never Make It Home" (Gottstine) – 3:10
* "Thief" – 3:12
* "Love Please Come Home" (E. Jackson) – 1:30
* "Used To Call Me Baby" (Gottstine) – 3:34
* "PB24SS" – 2:49
* "Kiss of Death" (Mardis) – 4:16
* "Drink Lotsa Whiskey" – 3:58
* "Mister" – 2:21
* "River" (Gottstine) – 4:04
* "It's No Good" (Gottstine) – 3:46
* "Dime Store Cowboy" – 1:56
* "Day the Train Jumped the Tracks" (M. Carmody) – 2:15

## Personnel

* Kirk Rundstrom - Guitar, Vocals
* Wayne Gottstine - Mandolin, Vocals, Harmonica
* Eric Mardis - Banjo, Vocals
* Jeff Eaton - Gas Tank Bass, Vocals, Kazoo
# Boulder Creek (Lillooet River tributary)

Boulder Creek, originally Pebble Creek, is a stream in the southern Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains in British Columbia, Canada. It flows southwest into the Lillooet River approximately 95 km (59 mi) northwest of the village of Pemberton.
Boulder Creek was officially named Pebble Creek on September 6, 1951. This name remained official until June 22, 1979, when it was changed to Boulder Creek as the former name was understood to be a misnomer.

## Geology and hydrology

Boulder Creek is noted for a set of surface hot springs commonly known as the Pebble Creek Hot Springs and Keyhole Hot Springs and rarely Boulder Creek Hot Springs. They are related to volcanism of the Mount Meager massif which last erupted about 2,350 years ago. The hot springs issue from Mesozoic basement rocks near volcanic vents. Hot springs are also present at nearby Meager Creek.
Keyhole Hot Springs address: 42.5 km Upper Lillooet FSR. 1 hour West of Pemberton. The pools are made of local stone found en situ. Built by local & regional masons & other volunteers. The zone above the Hot Springs is a designated "Ungulate Area" for breeding & birthing of Mountain Sheep and Goats.
# Splash Corporation

Splash Corporation, commonly known as Splash (stylized in lowercase), is a Philippine personal care company headquartered in Bonifacio Global City, Taguig. It is a subsidiary of Indian conglomerate Wipro Enterprises.

## History

The company was founded in 1985 by Rolando B. Hortaleza and his wife Rosalinda Ang-Hortaleza and originally as a cosmetic store.
In 2007, Splash Corporation was listed on the Philippine Stock Exchange until 2016.
In 2019, Indian company Wipro Enterprises acquired Splash Corporation from the Hortaleza family.

## Brands
### Current brands

* Flawlessly U (formerly Extract)
* Hygienix
* Kolours
* Maxi-Peel
* Shades by Kolours
* SkinWhite
* Stylex (formerly Control)
* Vitress
* Extraderm
* Enchanteur (distribution)
* Bio Science

### Former brands

* AccuHerb
* Baby Spa
* Biolink
* Coconut Manila
* Extract VCO
* Hiyas
* MaxKleen
* TheraHerb
* Tricks
* VCO Manila
* Splash Cologne
* Splash Classics
* Vitasoft
* Sanicyd
* Splash Styling Aids
* Cover & Clean
* Splash Pemona
* Balance Shampoo
* Deowhitener
# 1970 in Cape Verde

The following lists events that happened during 1970 in Cape Verde.

## Incumbents

* Colonial governor: António Adriano Faria Lopes dos Santos

## Events

* Population: 271,279
# Midnight ramble

A midnight ramble was a segregation-era midnight showing of films for an African American audience, often in a cinema where, under Jim Crow laws they would never have been admitted at other times. The films shown were often from among the over 500 films that were made between 1910 and 1950 in the United States with black producers, writers, actors and directors. Film archivist Pearl Bowser said these films "were important to Black audiences because it provided them with images of themselves that they didn't see in the regular cinema".
Oscar Micheauxs films were popular, and they starred all Black casts and were produced by Black filmmakers. He was the first director to make feature length films, many of which explored subjects that were considered "taboo" at the time, like; alcoholism, crime, class conflict, interracial relationships, racism and lynchings.
# The Northam Advertiser

The Northam Advertiser was a newspaper published in Northam, Western Australia. It was published from 1895 to 1986. Between 1956 and 1959, it was titled the Northam Advertiser-News. The editorial stance of the newspaper after its founding was studied by a Graylands Teachers College student in the 1960s, and the newspaper was involved in commentating upon the turbulent first ten years of the twentieth century in Western Australian politics following the "post-Forrest era".

## Digitisation

Digitised editions of The Northam Advertiser from 1895 to 1915 and from 1948 to 1954 are available on Trove at the National Library of Australia.
# Dasineura

Dasineura is a genus of midges in the family Cecidomyiidae, some of which cause galls on plants such as Dasineura crataegi on hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) and Dasineura fraxinea on ash (Fraxinus excelsior).
# 1-Heptacosanol

1-Heptacosanol is a fatty alcohol.
# 1997 Trofeo Foral de Navarra

The 1997 Trofeo Foral de Navarra was the 44th edition of the GP Miguel Induráin cycle race and was held on 6 April 1997. The race was won by Mikel Zarrabeitia.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Mikel Zarrabeitia (ESP) | 4h 58' 50" |
| 2 | Bingen Fernández (ESP) | + 0" |
| 3 | David Etxebarria (ESP) | + 0" |
| 4 | Abraham Olano (ESP) | + 20" |
| 5 | Aitor Bugallo [es] (ESP) | + 20" |
| 6 | Iñigo González de Heredia (ESP) | + 20" |
| 7 | Aitor Garmendia (ESP) | + 20" |
| 8 | Claus Michael Møller (DEN) | + 20" |
| 9 | Andrei Zintchenko (RUS) | + 20" |
| 10 | Fernando Escartín (ESP) | + 20" |
# 1970 in Cambodia

The following lists events that happened during 1970 in Cambodia.
The year saw the overthrow of the Kingdom of Cambodia and its monarchy in a coup backed by the United States in March that established the Khmer Republic.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Norodom Sihanouk (until 18 March), Cheng Heng (starting 21 March)
* Prime Minister: Lon Nol

## Births

Kem Ley, Political Activist (Died 2016)

## Events
### March

* March 18 - King Norodom Sihanouk is overthrowned in a coup.

### October

* October 9 - The Khmer Republic was formally declared as the government of Cambodia.
# Dirge (disambiguation)

A dirge is a somber song expressing mourning or grief.
Dirge may also refer to:

## People

* Roman Dirge (born 1972), American artist

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Fictional entities

* Dirge (Transformers), a character in the Transformers franchise
* Dirge, a character in the Xombie franchise
* The 10th Colossus in Shadow of the Colossus

### Literature

* Dirge (novel), by Alan Dean Foster
* "A Dirge", an 1824 poem composed by Percy Bysshe Shelley
* "A Dirge", an 1884 poem composed by Amy Levy

### Music

* Dirge (band), a French post-metal band
* Dirge (album), by Wormrot
* "Dirge" (Alien Faktor song)
* "Dirge" (Bob Dylan song)
* "Dirge", a song by Death in Vegas from The Contino Sessions
# The Punchline

The Punchline is a comedy club first opened in 1982 in Sandy Springs, Georgia now located in Atlanta, Georgia.
The venue seats 270 people and presents shows five or more nights per week. The club has hosted comedians as diverse as Robin Williams, Eddie Murphy, Dane Cook, and was the original performance venue of Jeff Foxworthy.
The clubhouse originally housed a carpet barn, and at one time was a country and western bar. The decor of the country and western bar is still evident in the club today. Ron DiNunzio and Dave Montesano were the original owners of the business. Today comedian manager Chris DiPetta, and Atlanta attorney Jamie Bendall are the owners of the comedy club. It closed down from its original location in Sandy Springs Ga. in March 2015. There was a hiatus of seven months with no brick and mortar location. It reopened in November 2015, now sharing a building with the Landmark Diner.
# Albert Sottile House

The Albert Sottile House is a Victorian house at 11 College St., Charleston, South Carolina. The house was built by Samuel Wilson in 1890, a prominent merchant and banker. The architect of the house was S.W. Foulk of Richmond, Virginia.
After his death, the house was sold to the Sottile family in 1912. The house has been part of the College of Charleston since 1964.
# 1422 in France

Events from the year 1422 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Charles VI (until October 21), then Charles VII

## Events

* 21 October – Charles VI of France dies, and his successor Charles VII takes over the throne.
* 10 May – The English army under Henry V wins the siege of Meaux.
* The phrase "The king is dead, long live the king!" originates, with Charles VII accession to the French throne.

## Births
### Full date missing

* Gaston IV, Count of Foix, nobleman (died 1472)
* Louis d'Albret, cardinal (died 1465)

## Deaths

* 21 October – Charles VI of France (born 1368).
# Doc Hines

Doc Hines may refer to:
* Andy Hines (born 1962), American futurist
* Donald E. Hines (1933–2019), American family physician and politician who served on the Louisiana Senate
* Jacob Hines (1927–2020), American veterinarian and politician who served on the Wisconsin State Assembly
# Dirgenler, Kaş

Dirgenler is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kaş, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 990 (2022).
# Muir of Tarradale

Muir of Tarradale is a scattered crofting township, lying 1.5 miles east of Muir of Ord on the western side of the Black Isle, in Ross-shire, Scottish Highlands and is in the Scottish council area of Highland.
# 2016 FIBA U16 Women's European Championship Division C

The 2016 FIBA U16 Women's European Championship Division C was the 12th edition of the Division C of the FIBA U16 Women's European Championship, the third tier of the European women's under-16 basketball championship. It was played in Andorra la Vella, Andorra, from 18 to 23 July 2016. Georgia women's national under-16 basketball team won the tournament.

## Participating teams

* Andorra
* Georgia
* Gibraltar
* Kosovo
* Malta
* Wales

## First round
### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Kosovo | 2 | 2 | 0 | 100 | 97 | +3 | 4 | Semifinals |
| 2 | Malta | 2 | 1 | 1 | 111 | 78 | +33 | 3 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Wales | 2 | 0 | 2 | 60 | 96 | −36 | 2 | Quarterfinals |
* 18 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Wales | 40–42 | Kosovo |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall
* 19 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Kosovo | 58–57 | Malta |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall
* 20 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Malta | 54–20 | Wales |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Georgia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 116 | 84 | +32 | 4 | Semifinals |
| 2 | Andorra | 2 | 1 | 1 | 99 | 78 | +21 | 3 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Gibraltar | 2 | 0 | 2 | 69 | 122 | −53 | 2 | Quarterfinals |
* 18 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Gibraltar | 46–61 | Georgia |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall
* 19 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Georgia | 55–38 | Andorra |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall
* 20 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Andorra | 61–23 | Gibraltar |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall

## Playoffs

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | B1 | Georgia | 67 | | | |
| A2 | Malta | 70 | A2 | Malta | 47 | | | |
| B3 | Gibraltar | 41 | | | | B1 | Georgia | 54 |
| | | | | | | B2 | Andorra | 35 |
| | | | A1 | Kosovo | 32 | | | |
| B2 | Andorra | 57 | B2 | Andorra | 59 | | | |
| A3 | Wales | 18 | | | | | | |
| | | | 5th place match | 5th place match | 5th place match | 3rd place match | 3rd place match | 3rd place match |
| | | | B3 | Gibraltar | 41 | A2 | Malta | 61 |
| | | | A3 | Wales | 24 | A1 | Kosovo | 28 |

### Quarterfinals

* 21 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Malta | 70–41 | Gibraltar |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall
* 21 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Andorra | 57–18 | Wales |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall

### Semifinals

* 22 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Georgia | 67–47 | Malta |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall
* 22 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Kosovo | 32–59 | Andorra |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall

### 5th place match

* 23 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Gibraltar | 41–24 | Wales |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall

### 3rd place match

* 23 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Malta | 61–28 | Kosovo |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall

### Final

* 23 July 2016
* Boxscore
| Georgia | 54–35 | Andorra |
* Poliesportiu Sports Hall

## Final standings

| Rank | Team |
| | Georgia |
| | Andorra |
| | Malta |
| 4 | Kosovo |
| 5 | Gibraltar |
| 6 | Wales |
# David Cecil

David Cecil may refer to:
* David Cecil (courtier) (c. 1460–?1540), MP for Stamford 1504–1523
* David Cecil, 3rd Earl of Exeter (c. 1600–1643), 17th Century British MP and peer
* Lord David Cecil (1902–1986), British biographer, literary scholar and academic
* David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter (1905–1981), British athlete, sports official and Conservative politician
* David Cecil (producer), British theatre producer
# 1421 Esperanto

1421 Esperanto, provisional designation 1936 FQ, is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 55 kilometers (34 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 18 March 1936, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at the Iso-Heikkilä Observatory in Turku, southwest Finland. The presumed C-type asteroid has a rotation period of nearly 22 hours. It was named for the artificial language Esperanto.

## Orbit and classification

Esperanto has been determined a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population by means of modern HCM-analysis, after it had previously been grouped to the Eos family by Zappalà in the 1990s.
It orbits the Sun in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 2.8–3.4 AU once every 5 years and 5 months (1,983 days; semi-major axis of 3.09 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first observation as 1906 UD at Heidelberg Observatory in October 1906, almost 30 years prior to its official discovery observation at Turku.

## Naming

This minor planet was named by the discoverer after the constructed language, Esperanto, which was created by inventor and writer, Ludwik Lejzer Zamenhof (1859–1917), who used the pseudonym "Doktoro Esperanto". The discoverer also named another asteroid, 1462 Zamenhof, directly after the inventor. Both asteroids are considered to be the most remote Zamenhof-Esperanto objects. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center in January 1956 (M.P.C. 1350).

## Physical characteristics

Esperanto is an assumed, carbonaceous C-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

In March 2012, a rotational lightcurve of Esperanto was obtained from photometric observations by Andrea Ferrero at the Bigmuskie Observatory (B88) in northern Italy. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 21.982±0.005 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (U=3-).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Esperanto measures between 43.3 and 64.3 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.03 and 0.098.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.0714 and a diameter of 43.31 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.3.