OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MCQ

MCQ may refer to
* McQ, a 1974 crime action film
* McQ Inc, an American defense company based in Pennsylvania
* Mathematical Citation Quotient, a measure of the impact of a mathematics journal
* Multiple choice question
* Malvern College Qingdao
* IATA code for Miskolc Airport
* McQ, a clothing line from Alexander McQueen (brand)
# Ainhoa Goñi

Ainhoa Goñi Blanco (born 7 August 1979) is a former professional tennis player from Spain.
Goñi won six singles titles and one doubles title on the ITF Circuit in her career. On 5 November 2001, she reached her best singles ranking of world No. 140. On 4 December 2000, she peaked at No. 222 in the doubles rankings.
She made her WTA Tour main-draw debut at the 2001 Copa Colsanitas, in the doubles event partnering Nuria Llagostera Vives, after coming through the qualifying rounds.
Goñi retired from professional tennis 2005.

## ITF Circuit finals

* $50,000 tournaments
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles: 7 (6–1)

| Result | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 3 August 1998 | ITF Périgueux, France | 10,000 | Clay | Stéphanie Foretz | 6–0, 6–4 |
| Win | 21 September 1998 | ITF Lecce, Italy | 10,000 | Clay | Evy Last | 4–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
| Loss | 29 January 2001 | ITF Mallorca, Spain | 10,000 | Clay | Veronika Raimrová | 1–6, 6–2, 2–6 |
| Win | 9 July 2001 | ITF Darmstadt, Germany | 25,000 | Clay | Scarlett Werner | 6–7$^{(1–7)}$, 6–4, 6–1 |
| Win | 10 September 2001 | ITF Reggio Calabria, Italy | 25,000 | Clay | Vanesa Krauth | 6–2, 6–1 |
| Win | 17 September 2001 | ITF Lecce, Italy | 25,000 | Clay | Ľubomíra Kurhajcová | 6–4, 6–0 |
| Win | 23 June 2002 | ITF Gorizia, Italy | 25,000 | Clay | Karolina Šprem | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–1 |

### Doubles: 2 (1–1)

| Result | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 20 October 1997 | ITF Ceuta, Spain | 10,000 | Hard | Yaiza Goñi | Patricia Aznar Alicia Ortuño | w/o |
| Win | 23 October 2000 | ITF Saint-Raphaël, France | 25,000 | Hard (i) | Nuria Llagostera Vives | Kildine Chevalier Susanne Trik | 4–1, 5–4$^{(7–5)}$, 3–1 ret. |
# Borgogna

Borgogna may refer to:
* Trevisana nera, red Italian wine grape known as Borgogna in Castelucco
* Pinot blanc, white wine grape previously known as Borgogna Bianco
* Adelaide di Borgogna, opera composed by Gioachino Rossini
* Carlo di Borgogna, Italian operas composed by Giovanni Pacini
* Enrico di Borgogna, opera eroica composed by Gaetano Donizetti
* Museo Francesco Borgogna, museum in Vercelli, Italy
# Baloghia inophylla

Baloghia inophylla, commonly known as the scrub bloodwood, brush bloodwood or ivory birch, is a plant in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae, native to rainforests of eastern Australia and New Caledonia.

## Description

Baloghia inophylla is a medium-sized tree, reaching 25 metres (82 ft) in height and with a trunk diameter of 50 cm (20 in). The trunk is usually cylindrical, though some tree bases are fluted. The bark is creamy brown, with reddish and brown markings. The bark also features raised squarish plates of bark.
Leaves are thick and glossy, 7–13 cm (3–5 in) long. They are opposite, simple, not toothed, mostly oblong in shape, though at other times elliptical or oval. Identification of this species is made easier when noticing the blunt leaf point and nearly horizontal leaf veins. At the base of the leaf are two swollen glands. Leaf stalks are 8 mm (0.3 in) long, and somewhat channelled on the upper side.
Creamy pink flowers occur on racemes from May to January. The five-petaled flower is fragrant, relatively large and attractive. Male and female flowers form on separate racemes.
The fruit matures from February to May, though occasionally at other times of the year. It is a brown roundish capsule 12 to 18 mm (0.5 to 0.7 in) long. Inside are three cells, with a single mottled brown seed inside, 8 mm (0.3 in) long, although many capsules contain no seeds. Fresh seed germinates reliably, and cuttings strike well.

## Taxonomy

This plant was first formally described by the German botanist Johann George Adam Forster, who gave it the name Croton inophyllus. His description was based on a specimen from New Caledonia, and was published in his book Florulae insularum Australium :prodromus in 1786.. A number of other names have since been published by other authors (see Synonyms), some based on the same plant specimens that were used for Forster's original description (homotypic names), and some based on other specimens of the plant (heterotypic names). In 1986 all of these alternate names were transferred to the new combination Baloghia inophylla by the English botanist Peter Shaw Green who published his work in the Kew Bulletin.

## Distribution and habitat

The scrub bloodwood occurs along almost the entire east coast of Australia, from Tilba Tilba in southern New South Wales, to Coen on Cape York Peninsula. It also occurs on Lord Howe and Norfolk Islands as well as New Caledonia. The habitat is tropical, subtropical and warm temperate rainforest. The altitudinal range in north Queensland is 400 to 900 m (1,300 to 3,000 ft).
# Nicole D. Peeler

Nicole D. Peeler (born August 24, 1978) is an American author and educator, who wrote the Jane True – Tempest urban fantasy series.

## Biography

Nicole Peeler has a B.A. in English Literature, Magna Cum Laude from Boston University and a Ph.D. in English Literature from the University of Edinburgh. She was an Assistant Professor of English Literature at Louisiana State University in Shreveport. Currently, she is teaching in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, at Seton Hill University.
# Oplopomus oplopomus

Oplopomus oplopomus, commonly known as the spinecheek goby, is a species of goby native to the Indo-Pacific region. They can grow to a maximum length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in). They inhabit coral reefs.

## Distribution and habitat

Spinecheek gobies are native to the Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean, occurring from East Africa to the Society Islands and as far north as the Yaeyama Islands, Japan. They inhabit coral reefs at depths of 1 to 30 m (3.3 to 98.4 ft).

## Description

The spinecheek goby grows to a maximum length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in). It has an elongated, laterally compressed body. The mouth is slanted downwards, with the lower jaw protruding past the upper jaw. Teeth are present in both rows in multiple rows, with the teeth in the outermost row enlarged. Its lower jaw also contains a pair of curved canines. The eye is wider in diameter than the blunt snout. An open pore is present just behind the eye. Its head does not possess scales. Scales on the body are ctenoid.
The first dorsal fin is elongated and separated from the second dorsal fin. Both have a stiff first spine. The second dorsal fin and the anal fin are roughly the same size. The pectoral fins are rounded and shorter than the length of the head. The ventral fins are pointed and fused with a bridge of skin (a frenum). The caudal fin is rounded and are about the same length as the head.
This goby is reddish-green on its dorsal surface with a number of small black spots. The head has short black lines. Both the body and the head have numerous tiny, iridescent, pale blue, violet, and yellow dots. On the middle of the sides of the body is a row of six longitudinal dark spots. The fins are yellowish-orange in color. The first dorsal fin has a slanting violet stripe, while the second dorsal fin is studded with small dark spots. The pectoral fin is also covered with small spots. The base of the anal fin and the rear portion of the ventral fins are black. The caudal fin has a stripe running through the center. Males have more intense blue markings than females. Juveniles have more black spots and less yellow and blue spots than the adults.

## Taxonomy and nomenclature

Spinecheek gobies belong to the genus Oplopomus of the goby family, Gobiidae. The species was first described by the French zoologist Achille Valenciennes in 1837 as Gobius oplopomus.
Spinecheek gobies are known as stekelwang-dikkop in Afrikaans, bia in Tagalog, mano'o-lape in Samoan, and 'o'opu in Tahitian.
# Multisearch

Multisearch is a multitasking search engine which includes both search engine and metasearch engine characteristics with additional capability of retrieval of search result sets that were previously classified by users. It enables the user to gather results from its own search index as well as from one or more search engines, metasearch engines, databases or any such kind of information retrieval (IR) programs. Multisearch is an emerging feature of automated search and information retrieval systems which combines the capabilities of computer search programs with results classification made by a human.
Multisearch is a way to take advantage of the power of multiple search engines with a flexibility not seen in traditional metasearch engines. To the end user, a multisearch may appear to be just a customizable search engine; however, its behind-the-scenes technology enables it to put a face to the search process and to retrieve and display also a results set which has been classified by a human during a multisearch session and automatically included in the documents index. There are additional features available in many search engines and metasearch engines, but the basic idea is the same: reducing the amount of time required to search for resources by improvement of the accuracy and relevance of individual searches as well as the ability to manage the results.
# Dr. CAC

Dr. CAC was a French television show, broadcast on France 5 from 2011 to 2015.
Broadcast in daily (4 minutes) or weekly patterns (26 minutes), the show used the principle of archive images or diverse forgotten films to offer a simple and humorous lessons in economics.
Dr. Christian Cac is a fictional character, created by reusing images of the American actor Raymond Massey (1896-1983).
The name refers to the French stock exchange index, the CAC 40.
# Air Staff

Air Staff may refer to:
# Borgofranco

Borgofranco may refer to:
* Borgofranco d'Ivrea, a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region of Italy
* Borgofranco sul Po, a municipality in the Province of Mantua in the Lombardy region of Italy
# Anton Malatinský

Anton Malatinský (15 January 1920 – 1 December 1992) was a Slovak football player and coach. He was a technically adept playmaking midfielder and, as a coach, he was regarded as a good strategist.
Malatinský won two Czechoslovak First League titles as a player and a further three as manager. In his coaching capacity he also led his teams to the Mitropa Cup and two Czechoslovak Cups.

## Playing career

He played in 219 league matches and scored 79 goals, most of them for Spartak Trnava. Today, the club's home ground bears his name. Although his time playing for Trnava did not bring any championships, he won the league twice as a player with Sokol NV Bratislava.
Malatinský represented Czechoslovakia in 10 international matches and was included in his nation's squad at the 1954 World Cup but did not play in the tournament. He became only the second Spartak player in history to be selected for the Slovakia national team after František Bolček in 1939, as well as the second selected for Czechoslovakia after Jozef Marko one month earlier in 1948.

## Coaching career

Malatinský achieved more fame as a coach than as a player. While still playing football at a high level, he began coaching youth sides. In 1948, he led Spartak's junior team to a national championship.
A knee injury in 1956 ended his playing career, after which he devoted himself exclusively to coaching. He was in charge of Spartak Trnava on three occasions, including two spells during their golden era, for a total of 14 years over two decades. With Trnava he won the 1966–67 Mitropa Cup, three league titles and two domestic cups. He also later coached their arch-rival, Slovan Bratislava, and several clubs in Austria and the Netherlands.

## Honours
### Player

Sokol NV Bratislava
* Czechoslovak First League: 1950, 1951

### Manager

Spartak Trnava
* Czechoslovak First League: 1967–68, 1971–72, 1972–73
* Czechoslovak Cup: 1966–67, 1974–75
* Mitropa Cup: 1966–67
# Cascapédia–Saint-Jules

Cascapédia–Saint-Jules is a municipality in Quebec, Canada.
The municipality includes the communities of Grande-Cascapédia and Saint-Jules, both located along the Cascapédia River.

## History

On June 2, 1999, the Municipalities of Grande-Cascapédia and Saint-Jules were merged to form the Municipality of Cascapédia. It was renamed to Cascapédia–Saint-Jules on June 26, 2000.

### Grande-Cascapédia

Kigicapigiak had been a Mi'kmaq summer coastal community prior to European settlement. Grande-Cascapédia was formed in the mid 19th century. Named after the adjacent river, originally called Cascapédiac, this name is from the Mi'kmaq words kaska (broad) and pegiag (river). In 1860, the local parish was established that 3 years later counted some 1500 inhabitants, and in 1883, its post office opened. In 1929, the place was incorporated as a municipality. Another theory on the etymology is that it was named for the Mi'kmaq word kěskebeâk which means "wide paddle."

### Saint-Jules

Saint-Jules was founded as a mission in 1899, and became a parish only 2 years later. It was named after Pope Julius I, and also called Saint-Jules-de-Maria (1922-1950) or Saint-Jules-de-Cascapédia to distinguish it from Saint-Jules in the Beauce region. Its post office opened in 1922. In 1949, the place was incorporated as a separate municipality out of the Township Municipality of Maria.

## Demographics
### Language

Mother tongue (2021):
* English only: 52.9%
* French only: 43.1%
* English and French: 3.3%
* Other language: 0.7%
# Trevor Nash

Trevor Gifford Nash (3 May 1930; 12 August 2016) was Archdeacon of Basingstoke from 1982 to 1990.
Nash was educated at Haileybury College; Clare College, Cambridge; Ripon College Cuddesdon. After curacies in Cheshunt and Kingston upon Thames he was Priest in charge at Stevenage. He was Vicar of Leagrave from Luton 1963 to 1967; Senior Chaplain at St George's Hospital from 1967 to 1973; and Rector of St Lawrence with St Swithun, Winchester from 1973 to 1982.
# Multisepta

Multisepta is a genus of flatworm belonging to the family Cryptocelidae. It is monotypic, containing the sole species Multisepta fengari. It is found on El Hierro within the Canary Islands.

## Description

Members of Multisepta have tentacles, and both cerebral and tentacular eye clusters are present. The male copulatory apparatus has a true seminal vesicle and a complicated stylet. The prostatic vesicle is muscular. The gonopores are separated, and the vagina is bulbous.
M. fengari is oval in shape, around 6 mm in length. The dorsum is smooth, and there are two small nuchal tentacles. The body is translucent, and the margin has orange tones. The middle of the body is whitish. The ovaries give the species a mottled appearance.

## Etymology

The generic name Multisepta is derived from the Latin words multiplex and septum, meaning "multiple partitions", which refers to the unique structure of the species' prostatic vesicle. The specific epithet fengari is derived from the Greek φεγγάρι (fengári), meaning "moon", in reference to the species dorsally resembling translucent moonlight.

## Distribution and ecology

M. fengari is known to be found on the island of El Hierro within the Canary Islands. The holotype was found in a cove near the locality of La Restinga; the specimen was found in low light and in shallow waters.
# Caherduff Castle

Caherduff Castle (Irish: An Chathair Dhubh) is a tower house and National Monument located near Cong, Ireland.

## Location

Caherduff Castle is located north of Lough Corrib, 2.1 km (1.3 mi) northwest of Cross, County Mayo.

## History

Caherduff Castle was acquired by the Irish state in 1918.
# Air Hostess (song)

"Air Hostess" is a song by English pop punk band Busted. Composed by the band along with Tom Fletcher of McFly and Stewart Henderson, it was released on 26 April 2004 as the third single from their second studio album, A Present for Everyone (2003), and reached number two on the UK Singles Chart.

## Background and promotion

The song was inspired by flight attendants which Busted saw whilst on tour. The B-sides "Mummy Trade", "Peaches", and "Let It Go" did not appear on any other release, and were exclusive to this single. "Mummy Trade" was written by James Bourne and Charlie Simpson, "Let It Go" was written by Bourne and McFly members Harry Judd and Dougie Poynter, while "Peaches" is a cover of The Presidents of the United States of America. They were occasionally played live, such as on CD:UK which was on 1 May 2004 on ITV1.
The single was also promoted by appearances on Top of the Pops Saturday, MOM, Popworld, CD:UK, Friday Night with Jonathan Ross, TRL and the short-lived Simply the Best.

## Music video

The music video was filmed at Imperial War Museum Duxford on 20 February 2004. It features the band spying on two female flight attendants and illegally boarding the aeroplane (Concorde) they are travelling on. The line "I messed my pants when we flew over France" was edited out when the video was shown during the daytime.

## Personnel

Personnel are taken from the A Present for Everyone album booklet.
* James Bourne – writing
* Charlie Simpson – writing
* Matt Willis – writing
* Tom Fletcher – writing
* Steve Power – production, mixing, programming
* Dan Porter – assistant recording engineer

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | 26 April 2004 | 7-inch vinylCD | UniversalIsland | |
| Japan | 28 April 2004 | CD | Universal Island | |
# Outstanding Parliamentarian Award

The Outstanding Parliamentarian Award is an award given by the Indian Parliamentary Group to an outstanding sitting Member of the Indian Parliament for overall contribution in the Indian Parliament. It was instituted in 1995 by Shivraj Patil, who was the Speaker of Lok Sabha from 1991 to 1996.

## Recipients

List of Outstanding Parliamentarian Awards Winner :
| Year | Laureates | Party |
| 1995 | Chandra Shekhar | SJP(R) |
| 1996 | Somnath Chatterjee | CPI(M) |
| 1997 | Pranab Mukherjee | INC |
| 1998 | S. Jaipal Reddy | JD |
| 1999 | Lal Krishna Advani | BJP |
| 2000 | Arjun Singh | INC |
| 2001 | Jaswant Singh | BJP |
| 2002 | Manmohan Singh | INC |
| 2003 | Sharad Pawar | NCP |
| 2004 | Sushma Swaraj | BJP |
| 2005 | P. Chidambaram | INC |
| 2006 | Mani Shankar Aiyar | INC |
| 2007 | Priyaranjan Das Munshi | INC |
| 2008 | Mohan Singh | SP |
| 2009 | Murli Manohar Joshi | BJP |
| 2010 | Arun Jaitley | BJP |
| 2011 | Karan Singh | INC |
| 2012 | Sharad Yadav | JD(U) |
| 2013 | Najma Heptulla | BJP |
| 2014 | Hukmdev Narayan Yadav | BJP |
| 2015 | Ghulam Nabi Azad | INC |
| 2016 | Dinesh Trivedi | AITC |
| 2017 | Bhartruhari Mahtab | BJD |

## Criticism

It has been observed that the award has been awarded in a pattern to senior leaders of major political parties. Questions have been raised on the need, seriousness and authenticity of the exercise to present the ‘Outstanding Parliamentarian Award’.
# Dora Ng

Dora Ng Lei-Lo (吳里璐) is a Hong Kong film costume and make up designer.

## Filmography

* An Empress and the Warriors (2008)
* CJ7 (2008)
* The Secret of the Magic Gourd (2007)
* The Matrimony (2007)
* Happy Birthday (2007)
* Re-cycle (2006)
* Perhaps Love (2005)
* Seoul Raiders (2005)
* Dumplings and Three... Extremes (2004)
* Three (2002)
* Tokyo Raiders (2000)
* Lavender (2000)
* Skyline Raiders (2000)
* Purple Storm (1999)
* Gorgeous (1999)
* Metade Fumaca (1999)
* Hot War (1998)
* Hero (1997)
* Comrades: Almost a Love Story (1996)
* Who's the Woman, Who's the Man? (1996)
* Peace Hotel (1995)
* He's a Woman, She's a Man (1994)
# Trevor Ngwane

Trevor Ngwane is a South African socialist, anti-apartheid activist, and author. He previously worked as a sociology lecturer at Wits University where he helped found the Wits Workers' School, to teach literacy to the campus cleaners and gardeners.

## Personal life

Ngwane was born in Durban in 1960 to two medical nurses. For some time, he and his brother were sent to a Catholic boarding school near Durban, although they were expelled for participating in a spontaneous school strike after the Soweto uprising in 1976.
In 1979, Ngwane enrolled at the University of Fort Hare, where he studied sociology. He was expelled in 1982 for participating in student strikes, and rather than choosing to reapply at the university, moved to Soweto. Here, he continued his sociology degree through the University of South Africa, and later began a master's degree at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits). It was while working as a tutor and junior lecturer at Wits that Ngwane says he became a Marxist.

## Career
### Political career

Ngwane was the National Education Officer for the Transport & General Workers Union of the Congress of South African Trade Unions from 1991 to 1993. In 1995 he was elected Ward Councillor for Pimville Zone 5 and 7, Soweto, on an African National Congress ticket. In 1999 he was expelled by the ANC for opposing the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality's privatization of municipal services. In 2001, he helped found the Soweto Electricity Crisis Committee and then the Anti-Privatisation Forum in 2002, which both campaign against the privatisation of public services. He is a member of the Socialist Group.

### Academic career

In 2011, Ngwane obtained a Master of Arts (MA) degree in developmental studies at the University of KwaZulu-Natal in Durban. In 2016, he obtained a Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD) from the University of Johannesburg, for which he wrote a thesis titled 'Amakomiti' as 'Democracy on the Margins': Popular Committees in South Africa's Informal Settlements. This was later adapted into the book Amakomiti: Grassroots Democracy in South African Shack Settlements, which was published by Jacana Media in 2021.
As its name suggests, Amakomiti explores the role of "amakomiti" (committees) in informal settlements in South Africa. Ngwane describes these amakomiti as a form of "democracy on the margins", and discusses how they function as such, as well as how they interact with more formal political structures. The book is based on research conducted in 46 shack settlements. Four of these are also used to present in-depth case studies of amakomiti.
He currently teaches at the University of Johannesburg.

## Selected articles

* The Urban Crisis Is A Crisis of Capitalist Democracy (and the Struggle to Remove Its Chains), Amandla Magazine, 17 June 2019.
* South Africa in 2010: A History That Must Happen, Socialist Project, 11 November 2010.
* Socialists, the Environment and Ecosocialism, MRZine, 20 November 2009.
* Letter from South Africa, Socialist Review, September, 2009.