OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marion Delf-Smith

Ellen Marion Delf-Smith FLS (née Delf, 31 January 1883 – 23 February 1980) was a British botanist.

## Biography

Ellen Marion Delf was born to Thomas William Herbert Delf, a secretary, and Catherine Mary Delf (née Bridges) on 31 January 1883. She attended James Allen's Girls' School before studying natural sciences at Girton College, Cambridge. She studied there from 1902 to 1906, holding a Clothworkers' Scholarship, and gained first class marks in both parts of the tripos, specialising in botany.
After completing her studies at Cambridge Delf took up a post at Westfield College, University of London. She was tasked with setting up the teaching of botany at the college. Despite the college having no money for equipment or technicians and a poor collection of specimens, she managed to raise funds to better equip the laboratory. Her efforts led to the university approving the Westfield laboratory for preparing students for pass degree examinations in botany in 1910 and for honours degrees in 1915; moreover she was recognised as a teacher of the university in 1910. During the period from 1911 to 1916 she studied plant physiology, specifically transpiration. She gained her D.Sc. from London in 1912 and returned to Girton in 1914 as a research fellow.
Delf worked as a research assistant at the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine from December 1916 to January 1920. Her studies concerned the vitamin content of foods, including military rations, research made necessary by the Mesopotamian campaign. In 1920 she held a temporary post investigating the nutrition, specifically the vitamin C content, of mine workers' diets in the area of Johannesburg, and as a result "their health was substantially improved". She also spent time in Cape Town studying marine algae.
In 1921 Delf returned to Westfield as a lecturer in botany and stayed there for the rest of her career. She became head of the botany department in 1939 and managed its relocation to Oxford during the Second World War. She retired in 1948 but continued working at Westfield as a garden steward. Later she served on the council and from the 1950 to 1955 was the president of the alumnae association; in 1955 she was elected an honorary fellow. She was a fellow of the Linnean Society.
In 1928 she married the artist Percy John Smith, taking the surname Delf-Smith. They found common interests in drawing and gardening and had a happy marriage, but Smith died in 1948. Delf-Smith died on 23 February 1980 at the age of ninety-seven.
# Minuscule 204

Minuscule 204 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 357 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 13th century.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the New Testament (except Book of Revelation) on 443 parchment leaves (size 19.7 cm by 13.1 cm). The order of books: Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles. The text is written in one column per page, in 25 lines per page.
It has no the Epistula ad Carpianum. The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the τιλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There are no a division according to the Ammonian Sections.
It contains Prolegomena, Eusebian Canon tables, synaxaria, numbered αναγνωσεις (lessons), lectionary equipment at the margin, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each book, numbers of stichoi, pictures, and the Euthalian Apparatus.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family K$^x$. Aland placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual family K$^r$ in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made. It belongs to the subgroup 35.

## History

Formerly the manuscript belonged to the monastery S. Salvator in Bologna.
It was examined by Birch, Scholz, Dean Burgon, and Oscar von Gebhardt. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
Since 1867 it is housed at the Bologna University (2775), at Bologna.
# Scouting and Guiding in Antigua and Barbuda

The Scout and Guide movement in Antigua and Barbuda is served by
* Antigua and Barbuda Scout Association, member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement
* The Girl Guides Association of Antigua and Barbuda, member of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts.
* This Scouting or Guiding article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Antigua and Barbuda-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Anna J. Hamilton

Anna J. Hamilton (April 20, 1860 – October 18, 1922) was an American educator, journalist, writer, and editor from the U.S. state of Kentucky. She was one of the editors for Kentucky on "A Woman of the Century", and was engaged in editorial work on the "National encyclopedia of America". Hamilton served as principal of Semple Collegiate School in Louisville, after taking over its management in 1900, along with Annie Moore.

## Biography

Anna J. Hamilton was born in Louisville on April 20, 1860. She was descended on the maternal side from the old Kentucky family of Caldwells, and on the paternal side from the Hamiltons, of Pennsylvania. She was educated in the public schools of Louisville and was graduated from the girls' high school.
Hamilton served as chair in the Normal School, being known as an enthusiastic educator. She was a writer of both prose and poetry. Her poems were published in the local journals and in various periodicals. Much of her time was on editorial work. For a year, she edited the children's column in a prominent educational journal. She was one of the editors for Kentucky on "A Woman of the Century", and was engaged in editorial work on the "National Encyclopedia of America". She was a member of the library committee from Kentucky for the World's Fair. The committee purpose was to establish a woman's library, and she collected and contributed all the volumes written by the women of Kentucky.
She was a member of the Filson Club, and the Daughters of the American Revolution.
She died October 18, 1922, Newark, New Jersey.
# Paloue

Paloue is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Detarioideae. The genera was first created with the description of Paloue guianensis by Aublet in 1775.

## Description

Paloue are large, woody trees, with simple leaves. The flowers of Paloue species have five petals and nine fertile stamens.

## Range and habitat

All species of Paloue are found in northern South America. More specifically, they are endemic to the Guiana Shield.

## Species

16 species are accepted:
* Paloue bicolor (Ducke) Redden
* Paloue brasiliensis Ducke
* Paloue coccinea (R.H.Schomb. ex Benth.) Redden
* Paloue duckei (Huber) Redden
* Paloue durissima (Ducke) Redden
* Paloue emarginata (R.S.Cowan) Redden
* Paloue fanshawei (R.S.Cowan) Redden
* Paloue × grahamiae (R.S.Cowan) Redden
* Paloue guianensis Aublet
* Paloue induta Sandwith
* Paloue leiogyne (Ducke) Redden
* Paloue macrostachya (Benth.) Redden
* Paloue paraensis (Ducke) Redden
* Paloue princeps (R.H.Schomb. ex Benth.) Redden
* Paloue riparia Pulle
* Paloue sandwithii Redden
* Paloue speciosa (Ducke) Redden
# Miguel Villalba Hervás

Miguel Villalba Hervás (1837–1899) was a Spanish politician, lawyer, journalist, historian and Mason. He was born in La Orotava, Tenerife, in the Canary Islands on December 12, 1837 and died in Madrid in 1899. He was one of the leading figures of republicanism in Tenerife.

## Career

Miguel Villalba Hervás served as librarian of the Society of La Esperanza in La Orotava in his youth, and led several newspapers in Santa Cruz de Tenerife. He moved to Madrid, where he replaced Nicolás Salmerón at the head of the La Justicia newspaper. He joined the Revolutionary Council in September 1868, for which he was deported to Gran Canaria.
In 1871 he was elected member of the Provincial Council, and during the First Spanish Republic he served as civil governor in the Canary Islands in 1872. Despite embracing republicanism, and not without some misgivings, he joined the Restoration, but over time was critical of the corruption and other aspects of the system.
He was elected deputy of Tenerife in 1881 and 1886, under the Sagasta administrations. From 1891 he left the more active politics and focused on the practice of law and journalism. He began writing at this time a book on the history of Spain from the reign of Elizabeth II and the war in Cuba and the Philippines. He was instrumental in the development of Freemasonry in the Canary Islands in the final third of the nineteenth century, becoming grade 33 of the Scottish Ancient and Accepted Rite and Venerable Master of the Teide Lodge, Tenerife's most important at the time.

## Works

* Recuerdos de cinco lustros (Memories of five decades)
* Una década sangrienta (A bloody decade)
* Ruiz de Padrón y su tiempo (Ruiz de Padrón and his time)
* De Alcolea a Sagunto (From Alcolea to Saguntum) - incomplete
# Marion Delgado

Marion Delgado was a five-year-old American boy whose image and story made the inside pages of Life magazine on June 2, 1947. The caption below the photograph read: "With a defiant smile, 5-year-old Marion Delgado shows how he placed a 25-pound concrete slab on the tracks and wrecked a passenger train."
The event was reported as an accident. On May 20, 1947, the curious five-year-old tried to crack the slab by bouncing it on the rails. When that did not work, he decided to let the Feather River Express passenger train do the heavy work of cracking the concrete chunk and he laid it across a rail near his Decoto, California home. "At 11:10 a.m. the Feather River Express boomed into Decoto at 50 mph. There was a crash. The engine jumped the rails, tore up 300 feet of track, hit a switch and turned over. The engineer and four other people were injured." When asked by the police, according to the Life article: "Marion shrugged, 'I couldn't break that big rock by myself', he said, 'so I decided to let the train do it.'"

## In popular culture

Just over two decades after the photo and caption ran in Life, the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) (then under the control of the Weathermen) published the Delgado photograph and caption on the cover of their newspaper, New Left Notes without attribution and without the accompanying article.
Delgado's name was later elevated to that of "editor" after the other major groups in SDS condemned the cover.
Various Weathermen continued to invoke the name "Marion Delgado" for decades afterward. In Billy Ayers' book Fugitive Days, Delgado was mentioned as an Italian boy who derailed a train in Italy, with no injuries, and that Terry Robbins had gotten the photo "hot off the AP wire" in 1969. As of April 2015, the AP News Archive has no record of a Marion Delgado story in 1969.
Jeff Jones is quoted as calling out the name "Marion Delgado" to signal an attack by the Weathermen on the Drake Hotel during the Days of Rage protests in 1969. Additionally, Bernardine Dohrn used the name during a Weatherwomen rally.
The novel The Company You Keep mentions "Marion Delgado Brigades" (MDB) in several passages.
# Center Square, Pennsylvania

Center Square is an unincorporated community in Whitpain Township, Pennsylvania, United States, at the junction of U.S. Route 202 and Pennsylvania Route 73. The Stony Creek drains the community, into the Schuylkill River in Norristown. It is served by the Wissahickon School District and by the Blue Bell post office, with the ZIP code of 19422.
# Mariska & Pahat Sudet (album)

Mariska & Pahat Sudet is the debut album of the Finnish band Mariska & Pahat Sudet. It was released on 10 May 2010. In its first week of release, the album peaked at number 16 on the Official Finnish Album Chart. In spite of the somewhat low peak position, the album managed to stay on the chart for 24 weeks and eventually earned the band a gold record.

## Singles

Two singles were released,"Suloinen myrkynkeittäjä" and "Kokkaa mua".

## Chart performance

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 16 |
# 2018 African Championships in Athletics – Men's triple jump

The men's triple jump event at the 2018 African Championships in Athletics was held on 4 August in Asaba, Nigeria.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result | Notes |
| | Hugues Fabrice Zango | Burkina Faso | 16.92 | 16.82 | x | 16.88 | 17.11 | x | 17.11 | NR |
| | Godfrey Khotso Mokoena | South Africa | x | 15.94 | 16.16 | 16.32 | 16.65 | 16.83 | 16.83 | |
| | Yasser Triki | Algeria | 16.35 | 15.70 | 15.96 | 15.14 | 16.69 | 16.78 | 16.78 | |
| 4 | Mamadou Chérif Dia | Mali | 16.10 | x | 15.87 | x | 16.33 | 16.44 | 16.44 | |
| 5 | Jonathan Drack | Mauritius | 15.99 | 16.41 | x | x | x | 16.39 | 16.41 | |
| 6 | Marcel Mayack II | Cameroon | 15.80 | 16.17 | x | x | 16.40 | 16.12 | 16.40 | |
| 7 | Roger Haitengi | Namibia | 16.11 | 15.69 | x | x | x | x | 16.11 | |
| 8 | Ineh Emmanuel | Nigeria | 16.09 | 15.88 | x | – | – | – | 16.09 | |
| 9 | Isaac Kirwa Yego | Kenya | 15.71 | 15.93 | 15.91 | | | | 15.93 | |
| 10 | Adir Gur | Ethiopia | 14.92 | 15.27 | 15.50 | | | | 15.50 | |
| 11 | Amath Faye | Senegal | 15.40 | x | 15.18 | | | | 15.40 | |
| 12 | Menzi Mthembu | South Africa | 15.33 | x | 13.85 | | | | 15.33 | |
| 13 | Lazare Simklina | Togo | 14.60 | 15.02 | 14.59 | | | | 15.02 | |
| 14 | Raymond Nkwemy | Cameroon | 14.26 | 14.28 | 14.56 | | | | 14.56 | |
| 15 | Thierry Konan | Ivory Coast | x | 14.42 | x | | | | 14.42 | |
| | Lormans Mansiantima-Yitu | Democratic Republic of the Congo | | | | | | | DNS | |
| | Appolinaire Yinra | Cameroon | | | | | | | DNS | |
# Marie-Thérèse Laruette

Marie-Thérèse Laruette (1744 –1837) was a French opera singer and playwright from Paris. She was a member of the troupe of the Comédie-Italienne, with which the Opéra-Comique was merged in 1762.

## Biography

She was born Marie-Thérèse Vilette, the daughter of a master Parisian tailor who lived in Paris near the Opera and the Comédie-Italienne theaters. After noticing that his daughter was "addicted to the theater", her father took steps to make sure she acquired the education she would need to pursue an operatic career.
At 14 years of age, Marie-Thérèse sang soprano for the first time at the Opéra-Comique. She made her professional debut at the Paris Opéra in 1758 before moving to the Comédie-Italienne in 1761. There she performed operas by Monsigny and Grétry, in particular Le déserteur, in which she created the leading role of Louise, in 1767.
At 17 years of age, she married, Jean-Louis Laruette (1731–1792), who was a singer and a composer in the Comédie-Italienne. Although she began her career as a beginner, over her years at with the company, her fame eclipsed the less brilliant career of her spouse who was eventually given supporting roles to play.
According to Legrande, "Marie-Thérèse Laruette was credited with having oriented the style of the heroines of comic-opera towards more sensitivity and decency, especially in the 1770s."
Marie-Thérèse Laruette retired from the theater at the age of 33, apparently due to poor health because of the rigorous work schedule requiring her to perform often during extremely heavy theatrical seasons.
She died at 93.

## Selected works

Laruette sang in numerous operas, including the following.
* 1765: La fée Urgèle
* 1765: Tom Jones
* 1765: L'école de la jeunesse
* 1767: Le Huron
* 1767: Le déserteur
* 1769: Le tableau parlant
* 1771: Zémire et Azor
# Cele

Cele may refer to:

## Places

* Cele - a village in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
* Qira County (or Cele County), Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang, China
* Cele, Texas, USA
* Célé, river in the Cantal and Lot départements of southwestern France

## Other

* Cele (name)
* -cele, as a suffix, refers to a tumor or hernia, such as meningocele of the meninges
# Mark Lutz

Mark Lutz is the name of:
* Mark Lutz (athlete) (born 1951), US American sprinter
* Mark Lutz (actor) (born 1970), Canadian-born actor
* Mark A. Lutz (born 1941), Swiss-born economics professor
* Mark Lutz (1901–1968), model and longtime friend of Carl Van Vechten
# Mark Sirengo

Mark Sirengo Mabwete (born 2 July 1974) is a Kenyan former international footballer who played as a midfielder. He was capped 41 times by the Kenya national team and scored 7 goals. He played club football for Eldoret KCC, Mumias Sugar, Simba, APR, ATRACO and Western Stima.
# Barred becard

The barred becard (Pachyramphus versicolor) is a small passerine bird which is a resident breeding species in highlands from Costa Rica to northwestern Ecuador and northern Bolivia. It has traditionally been placed in Cotingidae or Tyrannidae, but evidence strongly suggests it belongs in Tityridae, where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee.
The adult barred becard is 12 cm long and weighs 14 g; it has a conspicuous eye-ring. The adult male has black upperparts with much white in the wings. The sides of the head and throat have yellowish-green shading to white on the rest of the underparts. The underparts are finely barred with black. The adult female has a grey crown and nape, olive-green upperparts and largely rufous wings. The greenish-yellow underparts are finely barred and dusky. Young males are much duller and greener than the adults, with weaker barring. The calls include a soft but persistent weet weet weet weet or a teseep tesep tseep tseep.
The barred becard is found in the canopy and middle levels of mountain forests, coming lower at edges and in adjacent more open woodland. It is mainly found at altitudes between 1500–2500 m, sometimes higher early in the year. Barred becards actively pick large insects and spiders off the foliage in flight. They also regularly hover to take small berries. They can occur singly, in pairs or family groups, or often as part of a mixed-species feeding flock.
The nest, built by the female in a high fork of a tree branch 15–23 m up, is a 30 cm diameter spherical structure of plant material with a low entrance. The typical clutch is two dark brown-blotched brownish white eggs, laid between April and June and incubated by the female alone for 18–20 days to hatching. The male helps to feed the young.
# Asodhar, Bhojpur

Asodhar is a village in Jagdishpur block of Bhojpur district in Bihar, India. As of 2011, its population was 861, in 111 households.
# Criorhina tripilosa

Criorhina tripilosa is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

India.
# Mountjoy Farm

Mount Joy (sometimes called Santa Fe) is a historic slave plantation in Ellicott City, Howard County, Maryland, which has a current address of 5000 Executive Park Drive.
The farm is located on the original land grant named Chews Resolution Manor. In 1810, Dr. Arthur Pue owned land around modern Route 100. Pue was the family doctor for the Gorman family, who Senator Arthur Pue Gorman is named after. The Pue family farmed the property with 19 slaves. In 1851, Samuel Wethered Jr. purchased 206 acres of farmland, creating "Santa Fe" from Dr. Pue. In 1912, 193 acres of the property was purchased by the Buck Family. On October 10, 1980, the estate was purchased by K&M Development Corporation (Brantly Development Group Corporation) for $532,000. In 2003, Winchester Homes purchased the site.
The main farm building is an L-shaped layout built of brick with a stone foundation, built about 1851. In 2003 the remaining 86 acres of the site was subdivided and outbuilding were demolished for a Winchester Homes Subdivision, leaving the farmhouse remaining. A barn was offered to the Howard County Conservancy to relocate off the historic setting.

## Outbuildings

* Dairy barn – Built before 1798, moved to a stone foundation between 1815 and 1840. Moved to Woodstock, Maryland, in 2003.
* Stone kitchen – two-story. Collapsed in the winter of 2002.
* Log smokehouse
* Frame garage
* Bank barn – A good condition building, demolished by Winchester Homes.
* Granary – A good condition building, demolished by Winchester Homes.
* Chicken coop
* Tenant houses (2) – Developer Winchester homes concluded that the wooden lath holding plaster was circular-sawn, so the entire house was newer than 1850, and was not worth preservation, although the date of the plaster installation was undocumented.
# Scouting and Guiding in Algeria

The Scout and Guide movement in Algeria is served by
* Algerian Muslim Scouts, member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement
* Although Algeria does have a Guiding organization, work towards World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts membership recognition remains unclear
# Conopleura

Conopleura is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Drilliidae.

## Distribution

These species are known from the Central Indo-Pacific.

## Species

Species within the genus Conopleura include:
* Conopleura latiaxisa Chino, 2011
* Conopleura striata Hinds, 1844

### Species brought into synonymy

* Conopleura aliena Smriglio, Mariottini & Calascibetta, 1999: synonym of Tritia lima (Dillwyn, 1817)
# Kootenai Inn

The Kootenai Inn was a building located in St. Maries, Idaho listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The inn was built by the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad for its passengers and its workers. When timber and mineral interests in the area were tapped out and when people began leaving to take part in World War II activities, the population of the town was cut in half. The inn fell into poor condition and was vacant and a candidate for demolition by 1979. However, in March 1980, two couples bought the inn and started a restoration. The new owners salvaged materials from another hotel, the St. Maries, that was possibly built by the same contractor as the Kootenai Inn.
# Cnemolia jansseni

Cnemolia jansseni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1954.
# Criorhina villosa

Criorhina villosa is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae, formerly placed into its own genus, Merapioidus. Its name has been confused with the name of a related species from Mexico, which was originally described as Romaleosyrphus villosus, and published in 1882; as the two species are now both placed in the same genus, Criorhina, only the older of the two names (the one from 1879) can remain as Criorhina villosa, and the 1882 name will need to be replaced.

## Distribution

United States and Canada
# List of Heroes of the Russian Federation (Y)

This is a list of people who have been awarded the title Hero of the Russian Federation.
It has been awarded more than 970 times, of which more than 440 were posthumously.

## List of Heroes of the Russian Federation

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## List of Heroes of the Russian Federation

* Yuri Yakimenko (ru)
* Pavel Yakimkin (ru)
* Aleksandr Yakovlev (ru)
* Yuri Yakovlev (ru)
* Farvat Yakupov (ru)
* Dzhabrail Yamadaev
* Ruslan Yamadaev
* Sulim Yamadaev
* Valery Yanin (ru)
* Irina Yanina
* Aleksandr Yanklovich (ru)
* Aleksandr Yaroshenko (ru)
* Nikolai Yartsev (ru)
* Dzhafyas Yafarov (ru)
* Pyotr Yatsenko (ru)
* Anatoly Yatskov
* Igor Yatskov (ru)
* Sergey Yashkin (ru)
* Yunus-bek Yevkurov
* Sergey Yevlampiev (ru)
* Sergey Yevlanov (ru)
* Valery Yevnevich (ru)
* Vyacheslav Yevskin (ru)
* Mark Yevtyukhin
* Dmitry Yegorov (ru)
* Pyotr Yegorov (ru)
* Lyubov Yegorova
* Vladimir Yedamenko (ru)
* Vladimir Yelizarov (ru)
* Vladimir Yeliseev (ru)
* Dmitry Elistratov (ru)
* Aleksandr Yepaneshnikov (ru)
* Pyotr Yeremeev (ru)
* Oleg Yeremetsky (ru)
* Viktor Yerin
* Vadim Yermakov (ru)
* Vitaly Yermakov (ru)
* Oleg Yermakov (ru)
* Dmitry Yerofeev (ru)
* Ruben Yesayan
* Arkady Yefanov (ru)
* Mikhail Yefremov
* Vladimir Yurchenko (ru)
* Gleb Yurchenko (ru)
* Yuri Yurchenko (ru)
* Fyodor Yurchikhin
* Vasily Yuryev (ru)
* Damir Yusupov (ru)
* Sergey Yushkov (ru)
# Astanlı

Astanlı or Astanly may refer to:
* Astanlı, Jalilabad, Azerbaijan
* Astanlı, Neftchala, Azerbaijan
* Astanlı, Yardymli, Azerbaijan
* Aşağı Astanlı, Azerbaijan
* Yuxarı Astanlı, Azerbaijan