# 1998 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas

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The 1998 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas occurred on November 3, 1998, to elect the members of the state of Texas's delegation to the United States House of Representatives. Texas had thirty seats in the House, apportioned according to the 1990 United States census.
These elections occurred simultaneously with the United States Senate elections of 1998, the United States House elections in other states, and various state and local elections.

## Overview

1998 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas :
| Party | Party | Votes | Percentage | Seats before | Seats after | +/– |
| | Republican | 1,786,731 | 51.61% | 13 | 13 | - |
| | Democratic | 1,531,234 | 44.23% | 17 | 17 | - |
| | Libertarian | 136,688 | 3.95% | 0 | 0 | - |
| | Independent | 7,232 | 0.21% | 0 | 0 | - |
| Totals | Totals | 3,461,885 | 100.00% | 30 | 30 | — |

## Congressional districts
### District 1

Incumbent Democrat Max Sandlin ran for re-election.
Texas's 1st congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Max Sandlin (incumbent) | 80,788 | 59.41 |
| | Republican | Dennis Boerner | 55,191 | 40.59 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 135,979 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 2

Incumbent Democrat Jim Turner ran for re-election.
Texas's 2nd congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jim Turner (incumbent) | 81,556 | 58.43 |
| | Republican | Brian Babin | 56,891 | 40.76 |
| | Libertarian | Wendell Drye | 1,142 | 0.82 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 139,589 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 3

Incumbent Republican Sam Johnson ran for re-election.
Texas's 3rd congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Sam Johnson (incumbent) | 106,690 | 91.21 |
| | Libertarian | Ken Ashby | 10,288 | 8.79 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 116,978 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 4

Incumbent Democrat Ralph Hall ran for re-election.
Texas's 4th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ralph M. Hall (incumbent) | 82,989 | 57.60 |
| | Republican | Jim Lohmeyer | 58,954 | 40.92 |
| | Libertarian | Jim Simon | 2,137 | 1.48 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 144,080 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 5

Incumbent Republican Pete Sessions ran for re-election.
Texas's 5th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Pete Sessions (incumbent) | 61,714 | 55.77 |
| | Democratic | Victor Morales | 48,073 | 43.44 |
| | Libertarian | Michael Needleman | 880 | 0.80 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 110,667 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 6

Incumbent Republican Joe Barton ran for re-election.
Texas's 6th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Joe Barton (incumbent) | 112,957 | 72.93 |
| | Democratic | Ben Boothe | 40,112 | 25.90 |
| | Libertarian | Richard Bandlow | 1,817 | 1.17 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 154,886 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 7

Incumbent Republican Bill Archer ran for re-election.
Texas's 7th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bill Archer (incumbent) | 111,010 | 93.33 |
| | Libertarian | Drew Parks | 7,889 | 6.63 |
| | Write-in | John Skone-Palmer | 47 | 0.04 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 118,946 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 8

Incumbent Republican Kevin Brady ran for re-election.
Texas's 8th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Kevin Brady (incumbent) | 123,372 | 92.80 |
| | Libertarian | Don Richards | 9,576 | 7.20 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 132,948 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 9

Incumbent Democrat Nick Lampson ran for re-election.
Texas's 9th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Nick Lampson (incumbent) | 86,055 | 63.67 |
| | Republican | Tom Cottar | 49,107 | 36.33 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 135,162 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 10

Incumbent Democrat Lloyd Doggett ran for re-election.
Texas's 10th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Lloyd Doggett (incumbent) | 116,127 | 85.21 |
| | Libertarian | Vincent May | 20,155 | 14.79 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 136,282 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 11

Incumbent Democrat Chet Edwards ran for re-election.
Texas's 11th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Chet Edwards (incumbent) | 71,142 | 82.43 |
| | Libertarian | Vince Hanke | 15,161 | 17.57 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 86,303 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 12

Incumbent Republican Kay Granger ran for re-election.
Texas's 12th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Kay Granger (incumbent) | 66,740 | 61.94 |
| | Democratic | Tom Hall | 39,084 | 36.28 |
| | Libertarian | Paul Barthel | 1,917 | 1.78 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 107,741 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 13

Incumbent Republican Mac Thornberry ran for re-election.
Texas's 13th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Mac Thornberry (incumbent) | 81,141 | 67.92 |
| | Democratic | Mark Harmon | 37,027 | 30.99 |
| | Libertarian | Georganne Baker Payne | 1,298 | 1.09 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 119,466 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 14

Incumbent Republican Ron Paul ran for re-election.
Texas's 14th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Ron Paul (incumbent) | 84,459 | 55.25 |
| | Democratic | Loy Sneary | 68,014 | 44.49 |
| | Write-in | Cynthia Newman | 390 | 0.26 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 152,863 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 15

Incumbent Democrat Ruben Hinojosa ran for re-election.
Texas's 15th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ruben Hinojosa (incumbent) | 47,957 | 58.36 |
| | Republican | Tom Haughey | 34,221 | 41.64 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 82,178 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 16

Incumbent Democrat Silvestre Reyes ran for re-election.
Texas's 16th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Silvestre Reyes (incumbent) | 67,486 | 87.91 |
| | Libertarian | Stu Nance | 5,329 | 6.94 |
| | Independent | Lorenzo Morales | 3,952 | 5.15 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 76,767 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 17

Incumbent Democrat Charles Stenholm ran for re-election.
Texas's 17th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Charles Stenholm (incumbent) | 75,367 | 53.57 |
| | Republican | Rudy Izzard | 63,700 | 45.28 |
| | Libertarian | Gordon Mobley | 1,618 | 1.15 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 140,685 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 18

Incumbent Democrat Sheila Jackson Lee ran for re-election.
Texas's 18th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Sheila Jackson Lee (incumbent) | 82,091 | 89.95 |
| | Libertarian | James Galvan | 9,176 | 10.05 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 91,267 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 19

Incumbent Republican Larry Combest ran for re-election.
Texas's 19th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Larry Combest (incumbent) | 108,266 | 83.65 |
| | Democratic | Sidney Blankenship | 21,162 | 16.35 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 129,428 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 20

Incumbent Democrat Henry B. González opted to retire rather than run for re-election. He initially planned to retire prior to the end of his term, which would have led to the calling of a special election, but he ended up serving the entire remainder of his term. His son Charlie ran for the open seat.
Texas's 20th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Charlie Gonzalez | 50,356 | 63.17 |
| | Republican | James Walker | 28,347 | 35.56 |
| | Libertarian | Alex DePena | 1,010 | 1.27 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 79,713 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 21

Incumbent Republican Lamar Smith ran for re-election.
Texas's 21st congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Lamar Smith (incumbent) | 165,047 | 91.38 |
| | Libertarian | Jeffrey Charles Blunt | 15,561 | 8.62 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 180,608 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 22

Incumbent Republican Tom DeLay ran for re-election.
Texas's 22nd congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Tom DeLay (incumbent) | 87,840 | 65.20 |
| | Democratic | Hill Kemp | 45,386 | 33.69 |
| | Libertarian | Steve Grupe | 1,494 | 1.11 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 134,720 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 23

Incumbent Republican Henry Bonilla ran for re-election.
Texas's 23rd congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Henry Bonilla (incumbent) | 73,177 | 63.79 |
| | Democratic | Charlie Urbina Jones | 40,281 | 35.11 |
| | Libertarian | Bill Stallknecht | 1,262 | 1.10 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 114,720 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 24

Incumbent Democrat Martin Frost ran for re-election.
Texas's 24th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Martin Frost (incumbent) | 56,321 | 57.48 |
| | Republican | Shawn Terry | 40,105 | 40.93 |
| | Independent | George Arias | 830 | 0.85 |
| | Libertarian | David Stover | 736 | 0.75 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 97,992 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 25

Incumbent Democrat Ken Bentsen ran for re-election.
Texas's 25th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ken Bentsen (incumbent) | 58,591 | 57.86 |
| | Republican | John Sanchez | 41,848 | 41.32 |
| | Libertarian | Eric Atkisson | 830 | 0.82 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 101,269 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 26

Incumbent Republican Dick Armey ran for re-election.
Texas's 26th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Dick Armey (incumbent) | 120,332 | 88.15 |
| | Libertarian | Joe Turner | 16,182 | 11.85 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 136,514 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 27

Incumbent Democrat Solomon Ortiz ran for re-election.
Texas's 27th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Solomon Ortiz (incumbent) | 61,638 | 63.28 |
| | Republican | Erol Stone | 34,284 | 35.20 |
| | Libertarian | Mark Pretz | 1,476 | 1.52 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 97,398 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 28

Incumbent Democrat Frank Tejeda died on January 30, 1997, from pneumonia while being treated for a brain tumor. This prompted a special election to be held, which fellow Democrat Ciro Rodriguez won in a runoff. He ran for re-election.
Texas's 28th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ciro Rodriguez (incumbent) | 71,849 | 90.54 |
| | Libertarian | Edward Elmer | 7,504 | 9.46 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 79,353 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 29

Incumbent Democrat Gene Green ran for re-election.
Texas's 29th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Gene Green (incumbent) | 44,179 | 92.75 |
| | Independent | Lea Sherman | 2,013 | 4.23 |
| | Libertarian | James Chudleigh | 1,439 | 3.02 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 47,631 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 30

Incumbent Democrat Eddie Bernice Johnson ran for re-election.
Texas's 30th congressional district, 1998 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Eddie Bernice Johnson (incumbent) | 57,603 | 72.23 |
| | Republican | Carrie Kelleher | 21,338 | 26.76 |
| | Libertarian | Barbara Robinson | 811 | 1.02 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 79,752 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |