OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Teresa Cooper

Teresa Cooper is a British author, speaker, and children's rights campaigner against family injustice and child abuse.

## Activism

Cooper is known for her eighteen-year campaign fighting for the justice and exposure of one of the most horrific abuses against children in Local Authority and Church of England's care. She was one of the girls drugged, sexually abused and imprisoned in a small room for over 163 days while in care at the Kendall House children's home in Gravesend, Kent, in the 1970s and 1980s. The Kendall House records indicate daily administration of drugs in overdose form, both orally and by intra-muscular injections; sexual infections while incarcerated in the small room inside Kendall House, a large extensive list of psychotropic drugs and drugs for Parkinson's disease—all administered by force. Cooper's Kendall House records also include placebo and tests including urine, blood samples and swabs. Cooper relates that the girls she was with in the home have now had children of their own with birth defects, and that these defects are a direct result of being drugged while at Kendall House.
The story was first revisited in a national newspaper by Adrian Butler of the Sunday Mirror in January 2009.
The story has been covered by Sally Gillen in 2007 reporter at Communitycare Magazine, Review by Liz Davies is senior lecturer children and families social work, at London Metropolitan University and blog by Sally Gillen.
Cooper first took her case to Parliament with her then-MP Neil Gerrard in 1994.
Cooper has since received a "substantial out of court settlement" in regard to her civil case against the Church of England.
# Terascale

In computing, terascale may refer to
* Intel Tera-Scale
* AMD TeraScale (microarchitecture)
# Teresita (moth)

Teresita is a genus of moths in the family Oecophoridae described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1978.

## Species

* Teresita diffinis (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
* Teresita isaura Clarke, 1978
# Teresita Aguilar

Teresita Aguilar (died 9 October 2020) was a Costa Rican politician who served as a Deputy between 2005 and 2006 for the Citizens' Action Party. She died aged 87.
# Teresita, Oklahoma

Teresita is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Cherokee County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 188 as of the 2020 Census, up from the population of 159 reported at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Teresita is located in northern Cherokee County at the junction of the valleys of Spring Creek and Double Spring Creek. Spring Creek is a west-flowing tributary of the Neosho River. The community is 15 miles (24 km) north of Tahlequah, the Cherokee County seat.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Teresita CDP has a total area of 9.7 square miles (25.2 km$^2$), all land.
# Terræ filius

The terræ filius (son of the soil) was a satirical orator who spoke at public ceremonies of the University of Oxford, for over a century. There was official sanction for personal attacks, but some of the speakers overstepped the line and fell into serious trouble. The custom was terminated during the 18th century. The comparable speaker at the University of Cambridge was called "prevaricator".
The bawdy poem The Oxford-Act (1693) contains a terræ filius speech, and is attributed to Alicia D'Anvers. Nicholas Amhurst took Terrae-filius, Or, The Secret History of the University of Oxford for the title of a series of periodical essays appearing from 1721, making up a 1726 book.

## List of terræ filii

* 1591 Supposedly "Thomas Tomkins", although this individual cannot be traced. This is the earliest known terræ filius.
* 1592 John Hoskins, expelled
* 1637 "Mr. Masters," expelled
* 1651 William Levinz and Thomas Careles
* 1655 Robert Whitehall and John Glendall
* c. 1656 unnamed terræ filius was forcibly arrested at the podium and taken to Bocardo Prison due to offensive language
* 1657 Daniel Danvers
* 1657 Lancelot Addison, forced to retract
* 1658 Thomas Pittys, expelled
* 1661 (one of several) Arthur Brett
* 1663 John Edwards and Joseph Brooks
* 1664 William Cave and Richard Wood, "stopped in their regency"
* 1665-8 no terræ filius
* 1669 Thomas Hayes and Henry Gerard, both expelled
* 1670 no terræ filius
* 1671 John Roderham and Nicholas Hall
* 1673 John Shirley
* 1674 Charles Layfield
* 1675 Venables Keeling
* 1676 Balthazar Vigures, expelled, and John Crofts, chaplain of New College, who retracted after the speech so was not expelled
* 1681 John More, beaten with a cudgel following the speech
* 1682 Henry Boles and Jacob Allestry
* 1683 Michael Smith
* 1684 Henry Walbanke and Thomas Easton
* 1693 Robert Turner and Henry Aldworth. Their full speeches (in Latin) survive in the notebook of Thomas Hearne.
* 1703 Robert Roberts; this year William Delaune was attacked
* 1706 Theodore Brooke
* 1713 Bernard Gardiner suppressed a Whig speech, as a threat to political stability. The speech was printed, but some copies were burned.
* 1713-33 No terræ filius
* 1733 No terræ filius but a speech was printed anonymously.
* 1763 Final appearance of the terræ filius, closely censored by the university and free of improper remarks.
# Terrón

Terrón is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* José Terrón (1939–2019), Spanish actor
* José Terrón (born 1991), Spanish footballer
* Miguel Ángel Terrón (born 1961), Mexican politician
# Terminal sliding mode

In the early 1990s, a new type of sliding mode control, named terminal sliding modes (TSM) was invented at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) by Venkataraman and Gulati. TSM is robust non-linear control approach.
The main idea of terminal sliding mode control evolved out of seminal work on terminal attractors done by Zak in the JPL, and is evoked by the concept of terminal attractors which guarantee finite time convergence of the states. While, in normal sliding mode, asymptotic stability is promised which leads to the convergence of the states to the origin. But this convergence may only be guaranteed within infinite time. In TSM, a nonlinear term is introduced in the sliding surface design so that the manifold is formulated as an attractor. After the sliding surface is intercepted, the trajectory is attracted within the manifold and converges to the origin following a power rule.
There are some variations of the TSM including: Non-singular TSM, Fast TSM,
Terminal sliding mode also has been widely applied to nonlinear process control, for example, rigid robot control etc.. Several open questions still remain on the mathematical treatment of the system's behavior at the origin since it is non-Lipschitz.

## Control Scheme

Consider a continuous nonlinear system in canonical form
${\overset {\cdot }{x}}_{1}(t)=x_{2}(t)$ ......
${\overset {\cdot }{x}}_{n-1}(t)=x_{n}(t)$
${\overset {\cdot }{x}}_{n}(t)=a(x)+b(x)u(t)$
where $x(t)\in R^{n}$ is the state vector, $u\in R$ is the control input, $a(x)$ and $b(x)$ are nonlinear functions in $x(t)$. Then a sequence of terminal sliding surfaces can be designed as follows:
$s_{1}(t)={\overset {\cdot }{s}}_{0}(t)+\alpha _{1}(t)s_{0}^{\gamma _{1}}(t)$
$s_{2}(t)={\overset {\cdot }{s}}_{1}(t)+\alpha _{2}(t)s_{1}^{\gamma _{2}}(t)$ ......
$s_{n-1}(t)={\overset {\cdot }{s}}_{n-2}(t)+\alpha _{n-1}(t)s_{n-2}^{\gamma _{n-1}}(t)$ where $s_{0}(t)=x_{1}(t)$ and $\gamma _{i}={\frac {p_{i}}{q_{i}}},i=1,2,...,n-1$ . $p_{i},q_{i}$ are positive odd numbers and $p_{i}\leq q_{i}$.
# Ternar

Ternar may refer to:
* Tomislav Ternar, a Slovenian tennis player
* in mathematics, a triple system
# Terry Cavanagh

Terry Cavanagh may refer to:
* Terry Cavanagh (politician) (1926–2017), Canadian politician
* Terry Cavanagh (developer) (born 1984), Irish video game designer
# Tetragonoderus elegans

Tetragonoderus elegans is a species of beetle in the family Carabidae. It was described by Andrewes in 1931.
# Chevrolet Uplander

The Chevrolet Uplander is a minivan manufactured and marketed by the Chevrolet division of General Motors for model years of 2005–2009, replacing the Venture and the Astro. Marketed over a single generation, the Uplander was offered in short and long wheelbase variations — each with foldable and removable second and third row seating; a V-6 engine and 4-speed automatic transmission.
Heavily based on GM's predecessor minivans, the Uplander was initially marketed with those vehicles, the Venture and Astro. The minivan and its rebadged variants, the Saturn Relay, Buick Terraza, and Pontiac Montana SV6, were manufactured at GM's Doraville Assembly and were discontinued in 2008 when GM left the minivan market, ended production and closed the Doraville Assembly plant.
The Uplander was marketed in the United States, Canada, Chile, Mexico, and the Middle East.

## Year to year changes

2005: The Uplander was initially offered with a 3.5 L High Value 3500 LX9 V6 generating 200 hp (149 kW) and 220 lb·ft (298 N·m). 2006: A 3.9 L LZ9 V6, with 240 hp (179 kW) and 240 lb·ft (332 Nm) torque, was added as an option. Wheels were changed from a five-lugnut design to a six-lugnut design. The GM logo was added to the front doors. A short-wheelbase model became available, but only for the fleet market. 2007: The 3.5 L V6 was dropped, leaving the 3.9 L as the base engine. Consequently, the optional AWD system was also dropped, since it could not handle the torque of the 3.9 L engine. A flex-fuel version of the 3.9 L V6 also became available for 2007. 2008: The Uplander's last year for the United States, although production continued for export to Canada and Mexico up to the 2009 model year. The final vehicle (a 2009 Canadian-specification short wheelbase Pontiac Montana SV6 in Liquid Silver Metallic with a roof rack) rolled off the Doraville assembly line on September 26, 2008.

## Safety

According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, the Chevrolet Uplander has an improved crash test rating than its predecessor, the Venture. The Uplander, Pontiac Montana SV6, Buick Terraza, and Saturn Relay earned the highest rating of "Good" in the IIHS offset frontal crash test but was rated only "Acceptable" and "Poor" in the IIHS side crash test with and without the optional side airbags, respectively.

## Sales

| Calendar year | US | Canada | Mexico |
| 2004 | 3,948 | | |
| 2005 | 72,980 | 21,271 | 5,438 |
| 2006 | 58,699 | 21,047 | 5,249 |
| 2007 | 69,885 | 18,999 | 3,821 |
| 2008 | 40,456 | 16,133 | 2,467 |
| 2009 | 1,758 | 10,433 | 405 |
| 2010 | 76 | 30 | 10 |

## Gallery

* Chevrolet Uplander LS SWB
* Chevrolet Uplander LS LWB
* Chevrolet Uplander LS LWB (rear)
# John Veitch (poet)

John Veitch (24 October 1829 – 3 September 1894), Scottish philosopher, poet and historian. He was born in Peebles, the only son of Peninsular War veteran James Veitch and his wife Nancy Ritchie, a woman steeped in the folk traditions of the Borders. He was educated at the University of Edinburgh.
He was assistant lecturer successively to Sir William Hamilton and Alexander Campbell Fraser (1856–60). In 1860 he was appointed to the chair of logic, metaphysics and rhetoric at the University of St Andrews, and in 1864 to the corresponding chair at the University of Glasgow.
In St. Andrews, he lived at 8 Playfair Terrace.
In Glasgow, he lectured to working men and women and between 1877 and 1883 put on courses for the Glasgow Association for the Higher Education of Women. He founded the Scottish Mountaineering Club in 1892. He deplored the damaging environmental impacts of industrialisation and campaigned to save old buildings.
In philosophy an intuitionist, he was dismissive of idealist arguments. He is remembered chiefly for his work on the literature and antiquities of the Scottish Borders. See Memoir by his niece, Mary RL Bryce (1896).

## Publications

* translations of Descartes' Discours de la méthode (1850) and Méditationes (1852)
* an edition of Sir William Hamilton's lectures with memoir (1869, in collaboration with HL Mansel)
* Tweed, and other Poems (1875)
* Lucretius and the Atomic Theory (1875)
* The History and Poetry of the Scottish Border (1877; ed. 1893)
* Hamilton (1882)
* The River Tweed from its Source to the Sea (1884)
* Institutes of Logic (1885)
* The Feeling for Nature in Scottish Poetry (1887)
* Knowing and Being (1889)
* Merlin (1889)
* Dualism and Monism (1895)
* Border Essays (1896).
# Chionodes eburata

Chionodes eburata is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Colombia.
The wingspan is 14–15 mm. The forewings are dark ashy-fuscous. The stigmata are black, obscure, with the plical rather obliquely before the first discal. There is a small cloudy white dot on the costa at three-fourths and sometimes one or two white scales on the upper part of the termen. The hindwings are dark grey.
# Moerbeek

Moerbeek is a hamlet in the Dutch province of North Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Hollands Kroon, and lies about 11 km north of Heerhugowaard.
Moerbeek is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Lutjewinkel. Moerbeek has place name signs. It was home to 90 people in 1840. Nowadays, it consists of about 60 houses.
# Carlos Stohr

Carlos Stohr (September 29, 1931 – December 24, 2017) was a Czech-born Venezuelan painter. He did over 5,000 paintings and drawings, and he authored several books.
# Metachanda glaciata

Metachanda glaciata is a moth species in the oecophorine tribe Metachandini. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1911. Its type locality is Silhouette Island, Seychelles.
# Kundan Singh Kush

Thakur Kundan Pal Singh Kush (1881–1967) was an Arya Samaj missionary and teacher who arrived in Fiji, from Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India in 1928. He first taught at the Dharamshala School in Nausori where he later became the founding Head Teacher of Vunimono Arya School in 1929. He taught in a number of Arya Samaj schools which included Gurukul Primary School near Lautoka in 1939, Arya Samaj Girls' School in Saweni, Lautoka, from 1940 to 1945, Swami Shraddanand Memorial School in Suva, Vunikavikaloa Arya School in Ra, and Veisari Primary School near Suva.
The Arya Samaj Centenary Publication, celebrating the 100th anniversary of the formation of the Arya Samaj, made the following statement about the abilities of Kush:
   Thakur Kundan Kush came to Fiji in 1928 as a teacher, served the Arya Samaj with distinction. He conducted debates and lectured ably. His logic and method of presentation of arguments were really very marvellous and worthy of remark.
The Fiji Government, however, was so worried about his activities that it repeatedly inquired into his fitness to teach school children, removed him from control of one school (see below), temporarily suspended his teaching licence and censored his mail, especially his imports of Arya Samj literature.
Kush was the principal force behind the shuddhi (conversion) and sangathan (religious unions) efforts. On 29 June 1930 at a meeting of the Hindu Maha Sabha in Nausori, Kush was elected president. Resolutions passed at the meeting asked Hindus to organize themselves and to adhere to the teachings of the Hindu Dharam regarding diet and to boycott a rival newspaper (Vriddhi). As part of his shuddhi efforts, Kush made house to house visits among isolated Muslims and he with others was labelled as troublemakers by the police.
In the 1930s, Kush was dismissed as a teacher from Samabula Indian School in Suva, and the government took over its management, when Muslim and Christian parents objected to the Arya Samaj influence in the school committee.
Kush followed the principles of the Arya Samaj and supported marriage of widows, himself marrying a widow, Shiwa Bai and had three children: Usha, Uma and Narendra. He continued his religious work in Suva until his death in 1967 in Lautoka.
# Krisztián Tölgyesi

Krisztián Tölgyesi (born 27 June 1975) is a Hungarian judoka. He competed in the men's half-middleweight event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Kwai Tsing District FA

Kwai Tsing District Football Association (Chinese: 葵青區足球會) is a Hong Kong football club which currently competes in the Hong Kong Second Division.
The club's home matches are played at Tsing Yi Northeast Park.

## History

In the 2022–23 season, the HKFA accepted Kwai Tsing's application to be promoted to the Hong Kong First Division. However, the club finished bottom of the league and was relegated back to the Hong Kong Second Division.

## Honours
### Cup competitions

* Hong Kong FA Cup Junior Division
** Runners-up (1): 2013–14
# Kurovice

Kurovice is a municipality and village in Kroměříž District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Kurovice lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Kroměříž, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Zlín, and 240 km (150 mi) east of Prague.
# Apostolic Nunciature to Nauru

The Apostolic Nunciature to Nauru is an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in Nauru. It is a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. The title Apostolic Nuncio to Nauru is held by the prelate appointed Apostolic Nuncio to New Zealand; he resides in Wellington, New Zealand.
Pope John Paul II established the Nunciature to Nauru on 15 May 1992.

## List of papal representatives to Nauru
### Apostolic Nuncios

* Thomas Anthony White (1 December 1992 – (27 April 1996)
* Patrick Coveney (7 December 1996 – 25 January 2005)
* Charles Daniel Balvo (30 January 2007 - 17 January 2013)
* Martin Krebs (3 May 2014 - 16 June 2018)
* Novatus Rugambwa (30 November 2019 – 27 July 2024)
# Kushal Shad

Kushal Shah (Mīān Maḩalleh-ye Kūshālshāh) is a village in Divshal Rural District, in the Central District of Langarud County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 932, in 261 families.
# Kılavuz

Kılavuz can refer to the following places in Turkey:
* Kılavuz, Alaca, a village in Alaca District, Çorum Province
* Kılavuz, Bor, a village in Bor District, Niğde Province
* Kılavuz, Dargeçit, a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Dargeçit, Mardin Province
* Kılavuz, Oğuzeli, a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Oğuzeli, Gaziantep Province
# Aotearoa NZ Youth Party

The Aotearoa NZ Youth Party or Aotearoa NZ Youth Independence Party was an unregistered political party in New Zealand. The party was the vehicle of "professional stirrer" Robert Terry of Reefton, who has contested elections on and off since 1998. Terry has received convictions for assault, bomb threats, and multiple threats to behead people.
In each election that the party contested, it was not eligible for the party vote and only stood one candidate, Terry, for an electorate seat. Terry first contested the 1998 Taranaki-King Country by-election, winning 10 votes. In the 2002 election Terry stood for the electorate of West Coast-Tasman, winning 136 votes. The party did not run in 2005, but Terry ran in West Coast-Tasman again in 2008, receiving 50 votes, and in 2011, winning 52 votes. The party did not stand any candidates at the 2014 election.
# Kusumha Bihar Halt railway station

vteGaya–Kiul line :
Legend :
Sources: Google maps; India Rail Info :
Kusumha Bihar Halt railway station is a halt railway station on Gaya–Kiul line of Delhi–Kolkata Main Line in East Central Railway zone under Danapur railway division of the Indian Railways. The railway station is situated beside Sheikhpura-Kusmaha Road at Kusmaha in Sheikhpura district in the Indian state of Bihar.
# Apatophysis caspica

Apatophysis caspica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, in the subgenus Apatophysis.
# Apatophysis farsicola

Apatophysis farsicola is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, in the subgenus Apatophysis.
# Apatophysis

Apatophysis is a genus of longhorn beetles in the subfamily Dorcasominae.

## Species

Catalogue of Life accepts the following species within Apatophysis:

### subgenus Angustephysis Pic, 1956

* Apatophysis danczenkoi Danilevsky, 2006
* Apatophysis farsicola Sama, Fallahzadeh & Rapuzzi, 2005
* Apatophysis margiana Semenov & Barovskaya, 1935
* Apatophysis modica Gahan, 1906
* Apatophysis richteri Pic, 1956

### subgenus Apatophysis Chevrolat, 1860

* Apatophysis afghanica Miroshnikov, 2014
* Apatophysis anatolica Heyrovský, 1938
* Apatophysis baeckmanniana Semenov, 1907
* Apatophysis barbara (Lucas, 1858) - type species
* Apatophysis caspica Semenov, 1901
* Apatophysis centralis Semenov, 1901
* Apatophysis hotanica Danilevsky, 2008
* Apatophysis insolita Miroshnikov & Lin, 2017
* Apatophysis kadleci Danilevsky, 2008
* Apatophysis karsica Danilevsky, 2008
* Apatophysis kashgarica Semenov, 1901
* Apatophysis katbehi Rapuzzi & Sama, 2013
* Apatophysis komarowi Semenov, 1889
* Apatophysis niisatoi Miroshnikov & Lin, 2017
* Apatophysis pavlovskii Plavilstshikov, 1954
* Apatophysis roborowskii Semenov, 1901
* Apatophysis serricornis Gebler, 1843
* Apatophysis sieversi Ganglbauer, 1887
* Apatophysis sinica Semenov, 1901
* Apatophysis vedica Danilevsky, 2008
* Apatophysis xizangensis Miroshnikov & Lin, 2017
# Apatophysis anatolica

Apatophysis anatolica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, in the subgenus Apatophysis.
# Arango (surname)

Arango is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfredo Arango (footballer) (1945–2005), Colombian footballer
* Alicia Arango (born 1958), Colombian politician and businesswoman
* Andrés Pastrana Arango (born 1954), Colombian politician
* Ángel Arango (1926–2013), Cuban science fiction writer
* Carlos Arango (1928–2014), Colombian footballer
* Carlos Arango Vélez (1897-1974), Colombian politician
* Celso Arango (born 1968), Spanish psychiatrist
* Cristian Arango (born 1995), Colombian footballer
* Daniel Arango, Colombian-born American artist
* Débora Arango (1907–2005), Colombian artist
* Emiliana Arango (born 2000), Colombian tennis player
* Fermín Arango (1874–1962), Spanish-Argentine painter
* Gonzalo Arango (1931–1976), Colombian poet, journalist, and philosopher
* Jaime Jaramillo Arango (1897–1962), Colombian academic, diplomat, and politician
* Jerónimo Arango (1927–2020), Mexican businessman
* Johan Arango (born 1991), Colombian footballer
* Jorge Arango (1917–2007), Colombian-born US architect
* Juan Arango (born 1980), Venezuelan footballer
* Juan Andrés Arango (born 1976), Colombian-Canadian film director
* Julián Arango (born 1969), Colombian television actor
* Julio Arango (born 1950), Colombian swimmer
* Julio Franco Arango (1914−1980), Colombian Roman Catholic bishop
* Octavio Betancourt Arango (1928–2017), Colombian Roman Catholic prelate
* Oscar Arango (born 1965), Colombian fencer
* Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango (1899–1969), Panamanian politician
* Roberto Arango, Cuban American politician
* Rogelio Arango (born 1959), Colombian racing cyclist
* Salvador Arango (born 1944), Colombian sculptor
* Silvio Arango (born 1988), Colombian footballer
* Tim Arango, American journalist