OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nissim Nassim Adis

Nissim Nassim Adis (17 May 1857 — 5 September 1927), also known as Nissim Nissim Adis, was a prominent Jewish businessman and stockbroker in Singapore.

## Early life and education

Adis was born on 17 May 1857 in Howrah. He attended the St. Thomas' Church School.

## Career

In 1894, Adis began his legal apprenticeship with attorneys-at-law Messrs. Templeton & Carapiet in Kolkata, before leaving to establish an exchange and stockbroking business two years later. His business was initially successful, but eventually failed after a financial crisis in Kolkata. He then left for Hong Kong in 1888 to establish a separate exchange and stockbroking business which was also initially successful. However, the business soon failed and he left for Singapore in June 1893, where he found great success in both trading stocks and selling real estate.
Adis signed an agreement with the contractor rebuilding the Grand Hotel de l’Europe in November 1905, and became responsible for the construction costs of the redevelopment. The redeveloment was completed on 7 August 1907, after which he became the hotel's proprietor.

## Personal life and death

Adis married Leah Judah, the daughter of merchant A. N. E. Judah and the granddaughter of banker Emanuel Raphael Belilios, on 22 December 1895. Together, they had one daughter, Gracia Adis.
Adis was a Freemason, and was made the Master of the Lodge of the St Andrew’s in the Far East lodge, becoming the first Jew to be the lodge's Master of the Lodge. He built the Adis Lodge mansion on Mount Sophia in 1907, with the private road leading up to the mansion being named Adis Road. The mansion became known as "one of the most magnificent mansions east of the Suez". In 1912, the mansion was sold to Eu Tong Sen. He was also a car enthusiast.
He died in Mussoorie, India on 5 September 1927.
# Niso station

Nisŏ station is a railway station in Mundŏk County, South P'yŏngan Province, North Korea. It is on located on the P'yŏngŭi Line of the Korean State Railway.
# Thomas Kweku Aubyn

Thomas Kweku Aubyn is a Ghanaian politician and a member of the Second Parliament of the Fourth Republic representing the Gomoa East Constituency in the Central Region of Ghana.

## Early life

Thomas Kweku Aubyn was born at Gomoa East in the Central Region of Ghana.

## Politics

Aubyn was first elected into Parliament on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress for the Gomoa East Constituency in the Central Region of Ghana during the 1996 Ghanaian general elections. He polled 18,390 votes out of the 29,720 valid votes cast representing 43.20% over Kofi Nyarko-Annan of the New Patriotic Party who polled 10,547 votes representing 24.80% and Abraham Kofi Sackey of the Convention People's Party who polled 783 votes representing 1.80%.
# Innovia APM 256

The Bombardier INNOVIA APM 256 (internally code-named the Taipei Metro C370 or BT370 by the operational arm of Taipei Metro, Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation) is the second generation of automated guideway transit rolling stock to be used on Wenhu line (Brown Line) of the Taipei Metro. They are distinguished from their predecessors, Matra VAL256, by their circular front headlights and a grey livery, with a green stripe above. Also, instead of yellow forward-facing seats, the train offers blue seats that face inward.
A total of 101 2-car train sets were purchased and produced, for a total of 202 cars. The sets are numbered from 101 to 201, with both cars in a set receiving the same numbers. They were originally numbered from 52 to 152, continuing the sequence from the first-generation Matra-made sets, but in order to distinguish between the newer and older trains, they were renumbered from 101 onwards.
In May 2015, the Chicago O'Hare Airport Transit System (ATS) awarded Bombardier with a contract to supply 36 Innovia APM 256 vehicles, replacing all VAL 256 vehicles currently in service. The ATS was initially shut down for complete overhaul on 8 January 2019 and was expected to open in Autumn 2019, however this was delayed to 3 November 2021.
# Thomas Richards (Welsh politician)

Thomas Richards PC (8 June 1859 – 7 November 1931) was a Welsh trade unionist and politician.
Born in Beaufort, Richards was educated at the Beaufort British School, before becoming a coal miner at the age of twelve. In 1884, he was the main founder of the Ebbw Vale and Sirhowy Colliery Workmen's Association, serving as its secretary and agent. The association became part of the South Wales Miners' Federation in 1898, Richards continuing as agent of its Ebbw Vale District until 1901, while also becoming the first general secretary of the SWMF.
Richards was a supporter of the Liberal-Labour movement, and was elected to Monmouthshire County Council in 1904. That year, he won a by-election to become Member of Parliament for West Monmouthshire. In 1909, he was instructed by his trade union to resign the Liberal whip and take the Labour whip and at both the 1910 General Elections he stood as a Labour candidate. He held the seat until its abolition at the 1918 general election, when he was elected for the new Ebbw Vale constituency. He resigned from Parliament in 1920.
Out of Parliament, Richards devoted his time to the SWMF, and the Miners' Federation of Great Britain (MFGB). He represented them on the General Council of the Trades Union Congress from 1925, and served as President of the MFGB from 1929 to 1930.
Richards was made a Privy Councillor in 1918.
# Gordon, Papua New Guinea

Gordon, sometimes spelt Gordons, is a suburb of Port Moresby, the capital city of Papua New Guinea. This is the industrial area and most business houses operate in this suburb. Also has residential area just at Gordon North.
vtePlaces adjacent to Gordon, Papua New Guinea :
Gordon North
Gordon North
Erima
Hohola North
Gordon
7 Mile
Hohola
4 Mile
Saraga :
* This National Capital District geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Gompholobium oreophilum

Gompholobium oreophilum is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the north-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with pinnate leaves with elliptic leaflets, and racemes of yellow to orange and creamy-yellow, pea-like flowers.

## Description

Gompholobium oreophilum is an erect shrub that typically grows to 40–60 cm (16–24 in) high and up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) wide with densely hairy branchlets. Its leaves are pinnate, mostly with nine or ten pairs of elliptic leaflets that are 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) long and 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) wide. The leaves are on a petiole 1.5–2.6 mm (0.059–0.102 in) long with stipules 1.5–3 mm (0.059–0.118 in) long at the base, and the leaflets are on petiolules 0.35–0.6 mm (0.014–0.024 in) long. The flowers are borne on racemes of thirteen to thirty, on a peduncle 2.0–6.6 mm (0.079–0.260 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long. There are bracts and bracteoles that fall as the flowers open. The sepals are fused at the base forming a tube 1.3–1.8 mm (0.051–0.071 in) long, the upper lobes 5.7–6.0 mm (0.22–0.24 in) long and the lower lobes slightly shorter. The standard petal is 10.2–12 mm (0.40–0.47 in) long and yellow to orange-yellow, the wings yellow to yellow-orange and 10.3–12.0 mm (0.41–0.47 in) long, and the keel creamy yellow and 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) long. Flowering occurs from July to September and the fruit is an elliptic pod 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long and wide.

## Taxonomy

Gompholobium oreophilum was first formally described in 2012 by Carolyn F. Wilkins and Malcolm Eric Trudgen in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected on Mount Sheila in the Hamersley Range in 2011. The specific epithet (oreophilum) means "mountain-loving", since the species occurs on or near mountains.

## Distribution and habitat

This pea grows in open woodland and grassland, mainly in the Hamersley Range but also sometimes in the Chichester Range, in the Pilbara and Gascoyne biogeographic regions of north-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Gompholobium oreophilum is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Gompholobium roseum

Gompholobium roseum is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with pinnate leaves and yellow, pink or green, pea-like flowers with pink or green markings.

## Description

Gompholobium roseum is an erect shrub with hairy, pinnate leaves 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long. The flowers are borne on hairy pedicels 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long with hairy bracteoles 1.5–1.7 mm (0.059–0.067 in) long. The sepals are 8.5–9 mm (0.33–0.35 in) long, the standard petal is yellow, pink or green with yellow, pink or green markings and 11.5–12.0 mm (0.45–0.47 in) long, the wings 9.5–10 mm (0.37–0.39 in) long, and the keel 10–11 mm (0.39–0.43 in) long. Flowering occurs in October and the fruit is a cylindrical pod.

## Taxonomy

Gompholobium roseum was first formally described in 2008 by Jennifer Anne Chappill in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected by Robert Royce near Watheroo National Park in 1971. The specific epithet (roseum) means "rosy", referring to the flowers.

## Distribution

This pea is found in the Avon Wheatbelt, Geraldton Sandplains and Swan Coastal Plain biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Gompholobium roseum is classified as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.
# Gomelo II

Gomelo II (died 906x9) was the Bishop of Oviedo during the final years of the reign of Alfonso III of Asturias. He succeeded Hermenegild I probably about 892. Only one document from his episcopate survives, though it was interfered with at a later date by Pelagius of Oviedo. Dated 20 January 905, it is charter of the Cathedral of San Salvador signed by a bishop Gomellus along with the bishops Froilán of León, Sisenand of Iria, Nausto of Coimbra, and Reccared of Lugo. The charter ordered the construction of a castle beside the church in order to house relics—and refugees—during Viking attacks. The cathedral also received as gifts books, ornaments, villages, monasteries, churches, and rents of all kinds, but the jurisdiction over the church of Santa María de Lugo and the towns of Avilés and Gijón also given appear to be later (forged) additions. A 1612 copy of this diploma was mis-dated 1 February 925, but the list of bishops confirms the date of the copy in the cartulary of Oviedo.
According to a later falsified document of bishop Pelagius of Oviedo, Alfonso III held a council at Oviedo in 899 or 900 and with the approval of a certain "Pope John" (perhaps John VIII was intended) raised Oviedo to metropolitan rank. A document dated 20 January 905 in Pelagius's Liber testamentorum records a large donation made by the monarch to the see of Oviedo and confirmed by Gomelo II. This document is strongly suspect.
# Ingram station

Ingram station is a below grade busway station operated by Pittsburgh Regional Transit in Ingram, Pennsylvania. The station is on the West Busway and is served by routes 28X, G2, G3 and G31. The station is slightly below grade as the Berry Street Tunnel is just north of the station.
# Ineson

Ineson is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chris Ineson (born 1945), New Zealand field hockey player
* Emma Ineson (born 1969), British Anglican priest and academic
* Phil Ineson, British academic
* Ralph Ineson (born 1969), English actor
* Tony Ineson (born 1950), New Zealand field hockey player
# Inoculum

In biology, inoculum (pl.: inocula) refers to the source material used for inoculation. Inoculum may refer to:
* In medicine, material that is the source of the inoculation in a vaccine
* In microbiology, propagules: cells, tissue, or viruses that are used to inoculate a new culture
* Microbial inoculant, the beneficial introduction of microbes to improve plant health
* A method of propagation of fungal plant disease transmission
* Fermentation starter, in food production
See also:
# Inoculation loop

An inoculation loop (also called a smear loop, inoculation wand or microstreaker) is a simple tool used mainly by microbiologists to pick up and transfer a small sample of microorganisms called inoculum from a microbial culture, e.g. for streaking on a culture plate. This process is called inoculation.
The tool consists of a thin handle with a loop about 5 mm wide or smaller at the end. It was originally made of twisted metal wire (such as platinum, tungsten or nichrome), but disposable molded plastic versions are now common. The size of the loop determines the volume of liquid an inoculation loop can transfer. An early report of the use of an inoculation loop as an analytical tool was by O'Sullivan et al. in a 1960 published protocol developed to improve methods for culturing urine samples. A 3mm diameter loop was used to deliver a consistent volume of urine for analysis. Loops can now be purchased to transfer volumes ranging from 1-10 microliters, though pipettes have replaced inoculation loops as more reliable tools to deliver small volumes of liquid.
# Nižbor glassworks

50°00′11″N 14°00′08″E﻿ / ﻿50.00312587°N 14.00220394°E﻿ / 50.00312587; 14.00220394
Rückl Crystal (also known as Nižbor glassworks) is a Bohemian glass factory in the village of Nižbor, about 7 km west from the city of Beroun, Czech Republic. The glass factory produces 24% lead crystal. The major part of its production is focused on export, but some production is for the market in the Czech Republic.
The company was founded in 1903 by Antonín Rückl, a member of old family of glassmakers whose roots can be traced back to the 17th century. The glassworks soon became known throughout Europe, and in several countries it was also represented. At that time, the Rückls owned a glass factory in Včelnice and Skalice. In 1945 the glassworks was nationalized and incorporated under Bohemian glassworks in 1965. After the revolution in 1989, the great-grandson of glassmaker Antonín Rückl, Jiří Rück privatized and founded a joint-stock company. At present, the glass factory manufactures hand-cut glass ("cut crystal" for marketing purposes). Most of the production is destined for foreign markets (USA, Japan, Russia), a part for the Czech market.
The glassworks are known for producing a number of different state awards, as for the British Queen Elizabeth II, Pope John Paul II or US President Bill Clinton. The company also produced the Czech Lion Award. The glassworks can also be visited and viewed all of its production, from the mill to the cutting plant. Visitors can get acquainted with the authentic production of hand-blown and hand-cut glass.
# Thomas Jordan (economist)

Thomas Jakob Ulrich Jordan (Swiss Standard German pronunciation:; born 28 January 1963) is a Swiss economist and central banker. He is the former chairman of the governing board of the Swiss National Bank, chairman of the Central Bank Counterfeit Deterrence Group, a member of the board of directors of the Bank for International Settlements, and a member of the steering committee of the Financial Stability Board.
Jordan was born on 28 January 1963 in the city of Biel/Bienne. He studied economics and business studies at the University of Bern, completing his degree in 1989 and his doctorate in 1993. He wrote a post-doctoral thesis on the subject of European Monetary Union and predicted the sovereign debt crisis and also the bank failures that eventually transpired during three years he spent as a researcher at Harvard University in the United States. He was appointed a lecturer at the University of Bern in 1998 and an honorary professor in 2003. Jordan joined the Swiss National Bank as an economic advisor in 1997 and progressed through various roles. He joined the governing board as an alternate member in 2004 and became a full member in 2007. He was appointed chairman on 18 April 2012, following the resignation of Philipp Hildebrand from that role.
On 1 March 2024, Jordan announced his resignation in September 2024 as chairman of the governing board of the Swiss National Bank. His successor Martin Schlegel assumed the position on 1 October 2024.
Jordan is married and has two sons.
# Intermediate Geographic Region of Teófilo Otoni

The Intermediate Geographic Region of Teófilo Otoni (code 3103) is one of the 13 intermediate geographic regions in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais and one of the 134 of Brazil, created by the National Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in 2017.
It comprises 86 municipalities, distributed in 7 immediate geographic regions:
* Immediate Geographic Region of Teófilo Otoni.
* Immediate Geographic Region of Capelinha.
* Immediate Geographic Region of Almenara.
* Immediate Geographic Region of Diamantina.
* Immediate Geographic Region of Araçuaí.
* Immediate Geographic Region of Pedra Azul.
* Immediate Geographic Region of Águas Formosas.
# Thomson Bonar

Thomson Bonar (* 1738 or 1739, † 25 July 1814) was a wine-merchant who married Elizabeth, the daughter of the engraver Andrew Bell, who co-founded the Encyclopædia Britannica with Colin Macfarquhar.
Bonar sold the 3rd through 5th editions of the Britannica, and produced the supplement to the 3rd edition Bonar held the copyright for that supplement, for whose material he asked great sums (20,000 pounds sterling) in subsequent editions, although he was granted but little (100–200 pounds). Bonar was friendly to the article authors, and introduced the policy of paying them as well as the article reviewers, and of allowing them to retain copyright for separate publication of their work.
Bonar quarreled with his father-in-law, Andrew Bell, and the two men did not speak from 1799 to 1809, when Bell died. Bell's successor, Archibald Constable, wisely bought out Bonar's copyright for the 5th edition and kept him as an ally of the Britannica.
Thomson died on 25 July 1814, aged 75. He is buried in the northern section of St Cuthberts Churchyard in Edinburgh. The stone backs onto the access path from Princes Street. His grandson of the same name (1799–1861) is buried with him.
# Gopalapuram

Gopalapuram may refer to these places in India:
* Gopalapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu
* Gopalapuram, Ravulapalem Mandal, Andhra Pradesh
* Gopalapuram, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu
* Gopalapuram, Warangal, Telangana
* Gopalapuram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh
** Gopalapuram mandal, West Godavari
** Gopalapuram (Assembly constituency), West Godavari
# Westwon

Westwon was a dance/rock fusion band formed in 1987 and who supported Gary Numan on the 1987 Exhibition Tour.
Marc Heal took over as vocalist following the departure of original front-man Bill Colbourne, after the recording of a self-titled CD that was released by Canadian label Brouhaha in 1988. The line up in early 1990 was Marc Heal on vocals, Si Rapley on guitar, Graham Rayner on keyboards, and Mick Caddick on drums.
In June 1990, Westwon signed to UK metal label Music for Nations on the FAA imprint, releasing two singles: "National Radio" (1991) and "Control" (1992). The dance remixes of "Control" were fair-sized club hits. By the time of the single releases, the band became a two-piece with only Heal and Rapley remaining. A second album was recorded but never released.
Westwon disbanded in 1992 and Heal went on to form Cubanate with Graham Rayner. Marc Heal and Si Rapley later collaborated on Ashtrayhead's eponymous 1997 album.

## Demo Chart interview, 1990

Demo Chart magazine was a short-lived title that promoted unsigned UK acts. An interview with Heal appeared in the May 1990 edition when Westwon reached number one in the magazine's chart.
The Canadian label that Heal refers to, Brouhaha, called the interview "both fascinating and one-eyed". The Head of A&R for the label at the time claimed "the facts are that the label spent in excess of £70,000 recording and mixing, but Westwon refused to promote the first, eponymous album by insisting on a complete remix which would have cost an additional £25,000. Brouhaha, quite rightly, refused to do so, and this was the reason for the fallout. No management dispute, simply a change of the goalposts once the game has started, given that the band were involved in the creative process from day one. I believe the original album is an unreleased classic, and the label still retains ownership of the master tapes".

### Song lineup (1990)

* "National Radio"
* "Control"
* "Sleeping Beauty"
* "All Tomorrow's Parties"
* "Halloween"
* "Love You to Death"

## Discography
### Album

* Westwon (1988) (Brouhaha CDCUE10)
* "Arena"
* "Julia"
* "Violence"
* "Berlin"
* "Decadence" (1)
* "Dead Model"
* "North American Girl"
* "Blue"
* "England"
* "Cover Girl"
* "Love You to Death"
* "Decadence" (2)
* "Julia" (Extended)
* "Arena" (Extended)

### Singles

* 1991: "National Radio"
* 1992: "Control"
# Isabel Rey

Isabel Rey (born 22 March 1966 in Valencia) is a Spanish operatic soprano who has performed leading roles in the opera houses of Europe and appears on many recordings.

## Discography

* Handel: Semele – Conductor: William Christie; Rey, Bartoli, Workman (DECCA 2009)
* Donizetti: Don Pasquale – Conductor: Nello Santi; Rey, Flórez, Raimondi (DECCA 2009)
* Mozart: La finta giardiniera – Conductor: Nikolaus Harnoncourt; Mei, Rey, Schaschina (TKD 2008)
* Boccherini: Stabat Mater – Conductor: Frizza; Rey, Barcellona (DECCA 2007)
* Debussy: Pelléas et Mélisande – Conductor: Welser-Möst; Rey, Gilfry, Volle, Kalish (TKD 2006)
* Purcell: King Arthur – Conductor: Harnoncourt, Isabel Rey, Bonney, Remmert, (Salzburg Festival 2005)
* Manuel Fernández Caballero: El dúo de la africana – Conductor: López Cobos; Rey, Rodríguez, Orozco, (Deutsche Grammophon 2004).
* Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro – Conductor: Harnoncourt; Gilfry, Mei, Rey, Chausson (TKD 2009).
* Varios: Arias y dúos de ópera – Conductor: Bragado; Rey, Gavanelli (RTVE).
* Monteverdi: Il ritorno d'Ulisse in Patria – Conductor: Harnoncourt; Rey, Kasarova, Henschel (ARTHAUS 2002).
* Mozart: Don Giovanni – Conductor: Harnoncourt, Rey, Gilfry, Polgar, Bartoli (ARTHAUS 2001).
* Various: Las Damas del Canto – Rey, De los Ángeles, Berganza, Scotto, Caballé, Bayo, Arteta (RTVE Música 2001).
* César Cano: Te Deum – Conductor: Galduf; Rey, Mentxaca, Cid (Petagas S.A. 2001).
* Various: Canciones para la navidad – Piano: Zabala; Isabel Rey (Discmedi 1999).
* Various: Natsu no Omoide – Guitar: Suzuki; Isabel Rey (Discmedi 1999)
* Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro – Conductor: Harnoncourt; Rey, Hampson, Margiono, Bonney (Teldec 1994)
* Various: The Passion of Spain – Rey, Carreras (Teldec 1993)
* Various: Opera Gala – Rey, Caballé, De los Ángeles, Carreras, González, Pons (RTVE 1992).

## Sources

* Cummings, David (ed.), "Rey, Isabel", International Who's Who in Classical Music, Routledge, 2003, p. 654. ISBN 1-85743-174-X
* Llorente, J. Antonio, "Isabel Rey, soprano: «Voy a ser una tía estupenda para el resto de mis dias»" (in Spanish), ABC, 24 August 2004
* Rus, César, "El talento de Isabel Rey" (in Spanish), Las Provincias, 25 June 2006