OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Basford

Basford may refer to:

## People

* Basford (surname)

## Places
### United Kingdom

* Basford, Cheshire
* Basford, Nottingham
** Basford Rural District, a rural district close to Nottingham, England, from 1894 to 1974
** Old Basford, an area of Nottingham
** Basford North railway station, a railway station to serve Basford and Bulwell in Nottinghamshire
** New Basford railway station, a station in Nottingham on the Great Central Railway main line
** St. Leodegarius Church, Basford, a parish church in the Church of England
** St. Aidan's Church, Basford, a parish church in the Church of England in Basford, Nottingham
** Basford and Bulwell railway station, a station in Nottingham
* Basford, Shropshire
* Basford, Staffordshire
** Hartshill and Basford Halt railway station, a railway station located between Stoke-on-Trent and Newcastle-under-Lyme

### United States

* Basford, Nebraska, a ghost town in the United States
# Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics – Men's 5000 metres T13

The Men's 5,000m T13 had its first round held on September 9, beginning at 9:10 and the Final on September 11 at 9:30.

## Medalists

| Gold | Henry Kiprono Kirwa Kenya |
| Silver | Youssef Benigrahim Morocco |
| Bronze | Odair Santos Brazil |

## Results

| Place | Athlete | Class | Semifinals | Final |
| 1 | Henry Kiprono Kirwa (KEN) | T12 | 15:45.71 Q | 14:24.02 WR |
| 2 | Youssef Benibrahim (MAR) | T13 | 15:13.41 Q | 14:50.32 PR |
| 3 | Odair Santos (BRA) | T12 | 15:09.90 Q | 14:53.35 |
| 4 | Tim Prendergast (NZL) | T13 | 15:47.26 Q | 15:13.60 |
| 5 | Max Bergmann (GER) | T13 | 15:29.33 q | 15:28.06 |
| 6 | Vedran Lozanov (CRO) | T12 | 16:04.03 q | 15:41.36 |
| 7 | Gustavo Nieves (ESP) | T12 | 15:28.21 Q | DNF |
| 8 | Tarik Zalzouli (MAR) | T13 | 15:48.84 Q | DNF |
| 9 | Elkin Serna (COL) | T12 | 15:53.22 q | DNF |
| 10 | Ali Elahi (IRI) | T12 | 16:03.55 q | DNF |
| 11 | Peter Gottwald Jr (USA) | T13 | 16:11.31 | |
| 12 | Tadashi Horikoshi (JPN) | T12 | 16:27.36 | |
| 13 | Said Gomez (PAN) | T13 | 16:54.95 | |
| 14 | Cesar Lopez (GUA) | T13 | 17:05.32 | |
| | Lazaro Raschid Aguilar (CUB) | T12 | DNF | |
# Letterkenny Munitions Center

Letterkenny Munitions Center, located on Letterkenny Army Depot in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, is a satellite activity under Crane Army Ammunition Activity in Crane, Indiana. The center maintains, stores, and demilitarizes tactical missiles and conventional ammunition for the Army, Air Force, and Navy. LEMC assembles, disassembles, and tests missiles and missile sections. It is also responsible for every aspect of conventional ammunition and missiles, including demilitarization, renovation and X-ray. The facility is part of the US Army Joint Munitions Command.

## Capabilities

The capabilities of the center include: logistics support; storage; non-destructive testing; missile maintenance; munitions maintenance and renovation; and demilitarization.

## History

Letterkenny Army Depot was established in 1941 as an ammunition and general supply storage depot. In 1961, its Directorate of Ammunition Operations began supporting Army air defense missiles and Air Force intercept missiles. In 1991, the Directorate of Ammunition Operations was renamed Letterkenny Munitions Center with command and control transferred to Crane Army Ammunition Activity. LEMC is a tenant at Letterkenny Army Depot.

## Facilities

LEMC occupies 16,000 of Letterkenny’s 17,400 acres (70 km$^2$). Its facilities include 13 buildings, 2,300,000 square feet (210,000 m$^2$) of explosive storage space, 902 igloos, 26 rail docks, 28 miles (45 km) of railroad, 126 miles (203 km) of paved road, and a containerization facility.

## Environment

Letterkenny was placed on the Environmental Protection Agency’s National Priority List (Superfund) in 1987.
* Information compiled from
# Rizzotti

Rizzotti is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Maria Rizzotti (born 1953), Italian politician
* Matt Rizzotti (born 1985), American baseball player
* Alfredo Rizzotti (1909–1972), Brazilian artist
* Jennifer Rizzotti (born 1974), American basketball player
# Pharnacia

Pharnacia is a tropical Asian genus of stick insects in the family Phasmatidae and subfamily Clitumninae (tribe Pharnaciini). Some species formerly placed in this genus have been reassigned to Phobaeticus.

## Species

The Catalogue of Life lists:
* Pharnacia borneensis Hennemann & Conle, 2008
* Pharnacia heros Redtenbacher, 1908
* Pharnacia kalag Zompro, 2005
* Pharnacia palawanica Hennemann & Conle, 2008
* Pharnacia ponderosa Stål, 1877 - type species
* Pharnacia rex (Günther, 1928)
* Pharnacia sumatrana (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Pharnacia tirachus (Westwood, 1859)
# Karma Tsewang

Karma Tsewang (born 1 October 1988) is a retired professional footballer who played as a midfielder. Last played club football for Gangtok Himalayan. Born in India, he played for the Tibet national team.

## Career
### Viva Kerala

Karma Tsewang was passionate about football from his childhood and is extremely grateful to the support and encouragement that he gets from his family, which comprises his parents, three brothers and four sisters. It was in fact in one such tournament when a Viva Kerala (later known as Chirag United Club Kerala) scout noticed Karma’s skill and ability, which earned him a place in the side in 2008. Soon he became an integral member of the Viva kerala side, where he played mostly as a right winger for two seasons. His skills and touch along with his unselfish attitude soon earned him the plaudits he deserved. His versatility helped add another dimension to his game as the youngster can play across the midfield as a central midfielder or on either of the wings.

### Pune

Karma Tsewang signed for Pune FC at the start of the 2011–12 I-League season. He soon broke into the first team and made the right wing his own displaying some spectacular performances throughout the season.

### Salgaocar

Tsewang made his debut for Salgaocar in the I-League on 21 September 2013 against reigning champions Churchill Brothers at the Duler Stadium in which he came on as a substitute for Claude Gnakpa in 59th minute; as Salgaocar drew the match 1–1.

### Cholsum Fc

Karma signed his first semi-professional contract with Cholsum Fc on July 14 2019 with help of agent Tapa. He made an immediate impact, demonstrating his technical prowess, vision on the field, and ability to score crucial goals. His performances earned him a reputation as one of the top player in the Tibetan footballing world. Throughout his year at Cholsum Fc, Karma amassed 108 appearances and scored 59 goals and 41 assist for the club. He received several individual accolades and help Cholsum Fc win several titles.

## Career statistics

    As of 30 May 2015
| Club | Season | League † | League † | League † | Cup ‡ | Cup ‡ | Cup ‡ | International * | International * | International * | Total | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Assists | Apps | Goals | Assists | Apps | Goals | Assists | Apps | Goals | Assists |
| Viva Kerala | 2010–11 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 19 | 5 | 0 |
| Pune | 2011–12 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 20 | 1 | 0 |
| Pune | 2012–13 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 26 | 2 | 0 |
| Salgaocar | 2013–14 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 14 | 1 | 0 |
| Salgaocar | 2014–15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | 80 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 9 | 0 |
# TV+ (Bulgaria)

TV+ was a Bulgarian satellite television channel. The channel is owned by Rosenfeld & Co. AD., part of the Polaris Media network. Initially launched as an information channel in 2005, the channel was transformed as a polythematic on 31 October 2008, when it adopted its current name.
TV+ is part of a media group of channels, whose portfolio also includes the channels F+, Film+, Sport+, Action+, Comedy+, Cinema+, as well as the entertainment channels Close TV and Come to the Kitchen.
For a short time in April 2021, TV+ stopped broadcasting news and its own productions due to the fact that the media did not receive payments for its content from Rosenfeld & Co. AD., the company that owns the television, which is also a subsidiary of the Bulsatcom.
In the Bulsatcom network, channel stopped broadcasting on 1 August 2021, and the company plans to launch its own journalistic channel in its place from 1 September 2021. TV+ continues to broadcast only online. But now from December 23, 2022, the channel suspended online and from Polaris and A1 (from 1 august 2021, because the polaris media owner is connected to Bulsatcom platform and the channel was connected to the owner Plamen Genchev and A1 was connected to bulsatcom) platform.

## Sport

The channels in the TV + group air entertainment programs, news bulletins, TV series and films, and along with its sister channels "F+" and "Sport+" also broadcasts sports events like Spanish La Liga, Dutch Eredivisie, ATP World Masters, boxing, WTA, MotoGP, Formula 1, NHL, and NBA. From October 2010 to 2015, the group's channels broadcast the American NBA basketball championship on the Bulgarian air after a break of nearly a year.

## Coverage

TV + is broadcast only online. From 1 January 2019 the broadcasting on Vivacom was suspended, and from 1 August 2021, the broadcasting in the Bulsatcom network was also suspended.
# Paksat-MM1R

The Paksat-MM1 is a Pakistani communication satellite, which was launched on 30 May 2024. This mission was a joint effort of the Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) and the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. The satellite was launched from China's Xichang Satellite Launch Centre. On 18 September 2024, Minister of State for Information Technology and Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja announced that the satellite had successfully completed testing and is now operational.

## Naming

Before launch, the satellite was designated PakSAT-MM 1R, but at launch it was referred to as PakSAT-MM 1.
The satellite was launched on LM-3B launch vehicle, which was the 96th launch of the LM-3B launch vehicle and the 524th launch of the Long March family.

## Details

The satellite was developed by China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), a subsidiary of CASC. It is based on the DFH-4E satellite platform with a liftoff mass of 5,400 kg, and equipped with 9 antennas and 48 transponders in C, Ku, Ka, and L bands. It can provide various services such as broadcasting, regional enhanced communications, high-throughput broadband and the Satellite-Based Augmentation System (SBAS) services etc. The satellite will be positioned at 38.2° E orbit slot, covering the mainland and surrounding areas of Pakistan, parts of the Indian Ocean, the Middle East, East Africa, and parts of Europe, with a service life of 15 years.
Total deliverable capacity of Ka-Band is 10 Gbps covering whole Pakistan, there is no steerable beam in Ka-HTS payload. Maximum throughput achievable on a single beam is approx. 1 Gbps. User beams are fixed and cannot be steered over any particular area. For PakSat-MM1 HTS, three Gateway beams have been designed over Lahore, Karachi and Islamabad with gateway beam of 0.08°. It is recommended to install two gateways (one primary and other as back up). However, PakSat-MM1 HTS has been designed in such a way that one GW can handle all the traffic of 11 user beams.
# John Noel

John Noel may refer to:
* John Noel (1659–1718), Member of Parliament for Rutland
* John Noel (1702–1728), Member of Parliament for Rutland
* Jack Noel (1856–1936), Australian cricketer
* John Baptist Lucius Noel (1890–1989), British mountaineer
* John Noel (mayor) (1762–1817), American politician who served as Mayor of Savannah
* John Noel (sport shooter) (1888–1939), American sport shooter
* John Noel (producer) (born 1952), British television producer and theatrical agent
* John Fraser Noel (1942–1966), British engineer in Antarctica
* John M. Noel, American businessman
* John Noel, Oil and Gas Campaigns Coordinator for Clean Water Action
# Jules Onana

Jules Denis Onana (born 12 June 1964 in Yaoundé) is a retired Cameroonian football player. He is the brother of Elie Onana. He played for the club Canon Yaounde, and also took part in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, playing 3 of the 5 matches of the Cameroon national football team. He decided to retire in 2005 after he played in several clubs in Cameroon, France and Indonesia with Pelita Jaya. After retirement, he served as the player agent in Asian countries. He had 56 caps for Cameroon national football team.

## Honour
### Canon Yaounde

* Cameroonian Championship: 1 (1991)
* Cameroonian Cup: 1 (1993)
# Juan Francisco Ordóñez

Juan Francisco Ordóñez (born 4 October 1961) is a guitarist from Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. His music combines blues, rock, and jazz.

## Career

Ordóñez graduated high school from Colegio Dominicano De la Salle and later earned a degree in economics from the Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo. He began his guitar studies with Blas Carrasco and later continued on his own. He learned formal music composition from Sonia de Piña at the Dominican National Conservatory. From 1976 to 1977, he took part in the folk group Convite.
In the early 1980s, he and Luis Días formed the rock group Transporte Urbano. Ordóñez was Transporte Urbano's lead guitarist for almost 25 years. In 1985, Ordóñez traveled to Moscow in the old U.S.S.R., performing several concerts with Patricia Pereira and Luís Días.
Ordóñez started the band OFS with Transporte Urbano drummer Guy Frómeta and Transporte Urbano bassist Héctor Santana. In 1986 they traveled to Peru with Dominican singer Sonia Silvestre to perform at the Festival de la Nueva Canción Latinoamericana. In the 1990s, he started the Caribbean fusion trio Trilogia with Héctor Santana and percussionist Chichí Peralta
He is music director for La Vellonera, a band which accompanies Dominican singer Víctor Víctor.

## Professional work

Ordóñez has also led a solo career and has worked as an arranger and director of commercial jingles, music for films (as in the short Frente al Mar about a story of the Dominican writer Hilma Contreras, and Leon Ichaso's Bitter Sugar.)
Ordoñez has been a popular sideman for musicians in the Dominican Republic, Latin America, and Spain. He has participated in jam sessions with Don Cherry, Paquito D'Rivera, and Charlie Haden.

## Discography

* Trilogía (Tercer Mundo, 1988)
* Cabaret Azul (1989)
* Radio Recuerdo (Madora Foundation, 2001)
# 1912–13 Scottish Football League

Statistics of the Scottish Football League in season 1912–13.

## Scottish League Division One

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Rangers | 34 | 24 | 5 | 5 | 76 | 41 | +35 | 53 |
| 2 | Celtic | 34 | 22 | 5 | 7 | 53 | 28 | +25 | 49 |
| =3 | Heart of Midlothian | 34 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 71 | 43 | +28 | 41 |
| =3 | Airdrieonians | 34 | 15 | 11 | 8 | 64 | 46 | +18 | 41 |
| 5 | Falkirk | 34 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 56 | 38 | +18 | 40 |
| =6 | Hibernian | 34 | 16 | 5 | 13 | 63 | 54 | +9 | 37 |
| =6 | Motherwell | 34 | 12 | 13 | 9 | 47 | 39 | +8 | 37 |
| =6 | Aberdeen | 34 | 14 | 9 | 11 | 47 | 40 | +7 | 37 |
| 9 | Clyde | 34 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 41 | 44 | −3 | 35 |
| 10 | Hamilton Academical | 34 | 12 | 8 | 14 | 44 | 47 | −3 | 32 |
| 11 | Kilmarnock | 34 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 37 | 54 | −17 | 31 |
| 12 | St Mirren | 34 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 50 | 60 | −10 | 30 |
| =13 | Dundee | 34 | 8 | 13 | 13 | 33 | 46 | −13 | 29 |
| =13 | Morton | 34 | 11 | 7 | 16 | 50 | 59 | −9 | 29 |
| 15 | Third Lanark | 34 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 31 | 41 | −10 | 28 |
| 16 | Raith Rovers | 34 | 8 | 10 | 16 | 46 | 60 | −14 | 26 |
| 17 | Partick Thistle | 34 | 10 | 4 | 20 | 40 | 55 | −15 | 24 |
| 18 | Queen's Park | 34 | 5 | 3 | 26 | 34 | 88 | −54 | 13 |

## Scottish League Division Two

| Pos | Team v t e | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Ayr United (C, P) | 26 | 13 | 8 | 5 | 45 | 19 | +26 | 34 | Promoted to the 1913–14 Scottish Division One |
| 2 | Dunfermline Athletic | 26 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 45 | 27 | +18 | 33 | |
| 3 | East Stirlingshire | 26 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 43 | 27 | +16 | 32 | |
| 4 | Abercorn | 26 | 12 | 7 | 7 | 33 | 31 | +2 | 31 | |
| 5 | Cowdenbeath | 26 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 36 | 27 | +9 | 30 | |
| 6 | Dumbarton (P) | 26 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 38 | 30 | +8 | 29 | Promoted to the 1913–14 Scottish Division One |
| 7 | St Bernard's | 26 | 12 | 3 | 11 | 36 | 34 | +2 | 27 | |
| 8 | Johnstone | 26 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 31 | 43 | −12 | 24 | |
| 9 | Albion Rovers | 26 | 10 | 3 | 13 | 38 | 40 | −2 | 23 | |
| 10 | Dundee Hibernian | 26 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 34 | 43 | −9 | 22 | |
| 11 | St Johnstone | 26 | 7 | 7 | 12 | 29 | 38 | −9 | 21 | |
| 11 | Vale of Leven | 26 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 28 | 44 | −16 | 21 | |
| 13 | Arthurlie | 26 | 7 | 5 | 14 | 37 | 49 | −12 | 19 | |
| 14 | Leith Athletic | 26 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 26 | 47 | −21 | 18 | |
# Karma Thutob Namgyal

Karma Thutob Namgyal (Tibetan: ཀར་མ་མཏའུ་སྟོབས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ, Wylie: Kar ma mt'u stobs rnam rgyal; died 17 October 1610) was a prince of the Tsangpa Dynasty that ruled parts of Central Tibet from 1565 to 1642.

## Family and offspring

Karma Thutob Namgyal was the son of the king of Upper Tsang, Karma Tseten, who founded the dynasty in 1565. He was considered to be a reincarnation of an ancient Tibetan chogyal (religious king). A text refers to him as the Depa Tsangtö, ruler of Upper Tsang, but it is not known when he started to reign. However, he resided in the Samdrubtse castle in Shigatse around 1586, probably while his father was still alive. There he received the cleric Sakya Dorje Nyima Pal Zangpo. Sakya Dorje performed a protective ceremony and made a talisman for Karma Thutob Namgyal in order to ensure the continuation of his line. Ponsa Yargyabpa, a Yargyab princess who was the consort of the ruler, became pregnant and gave birth to Karma Phuntsok Namgyal (1587–1620).

## Co-ruler of Tsang

When the old Karma Tseten died from an epileptic attack, apparently in 1599, three of his nine sons divided the kingship between them. Khunpang Lhawang Dorje (d. 1605/06) resided in the main stronghold of the dynasty, Samdrubtse, while the place of residence of Karma Thutob is not clear from the texts. However, the main force in the dynasty was the third brother Karma Tensung (d. 1609 or 1611) who led successful military expeditions against Ü (East Central Tibet). Like the other members of the family, Karma Thutob entertained good relations with the Karma Kagyu sect of Buddhism and invited Wangchuk Dorje, the 9th Karmapa. Nevertheless, he is not known to have been an active figure and apparently stood entirely in the shadow of Karma Tensung. His date of demise is given as 17 October 1610. It was his son Karma Phuntsok Namgyal who became the real founder of Tsangpa's power over Central Tibet in the early 17th century.
# TGuard

TGuard is the brand name for a medical device used to stop chronic thumb sucking among children and young adults. It is manufactured in the USA by MED et al., Inc. Referred to commonly by dentists as a ThumbGuard, the company claims that it is the most effective removable appliance therapy used to stop and prevent thumb sucking.

## Theory of operation

The device works by breaking the suction which is present during thumb sucking. This suction causes not only damage to the teeth and jaws, but also is responsible for the pleasure that the child seeks when engaging in the habit. By breaking the suction, the child ceases to receive pleasure, and thus, after 3 to 4 weeks of continuous use, stops thumb sucking altogether. The product is made out of a soft, flexible, U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-listed plastic, and thus, is not designed to guard the thumb, but rather, to provide a means for air to flow which can then interrupt the habit.

## Effectiveness

A research trial conducted in 1995 demonstrated a 90% success rate among children. Since then, the company has claimed success rates higher than this, through data collected empirically from users of the product.

## Alternatives

The American Dental Association, or ADA, does not endorse painting bitterants, piquants, or otherwise unpleasant substances on children's nails to inhibit the habit. Fixed intra-oral devices, such as hay-rakes, fixed habit appliances, or the bluegrass method, are dental appliances which are physically attached to the child's dentition and used to disrupt the habit.
# Pakuwa

Pakuwa is a market center in Kushma Municipality in Parbat District in the Dhawalagiri Zone of central Nepal. The formerly Village Development committee was annexed to form the municipality since 18 May 2014. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2343 people living in 481 individual households.
# Lemi, Banmauk

Lemi is a village in Banmauk Township, Katha District, in the Sagaing Region of northern-central Burma.
# Letterkenny Post

The Letterkenny Post (formerly the Letterkenny Leader) is a freesheet newspaper published by Iconic Newspapers in Letterkenny, County Donegal. It was the first paper from River Media. The newspaper specialises in property, motoring, entertainment, farming and fashion. Its offices are located at the Dry Arch Business Park, Bonagee. The paper also publishes a free digital copy of the paper through its website.

## History

It was published weekly from 1 September 2005 with close to €700,000 being invested in its weekly publication. This publication has stopped publishing.

## Ownership

The newspaper was owned by River Media. In November 2018, it was acquired by Iconic Newspapers.
# John Roberts (electronic musician)

John Roberts is an American record producer and electronic musician. He rose to critical acclaim with his debut album Glass Eights in 2010 and his follow-up album Fences, both released by Dial Records.
In 2009, Roberts co-founded the contemporary culture magazine, The Travel Almanac, with fellow musician Paul Kominek. In 2015, he started his own label, Brunette Editions. In 2017, he released a self-titled album under the alias Body Four.
Roberts currently resides in Los Angeles.

## Discography
### As John Roberts
#### Studio albums

* Glass Eights (2010)
* Fences (2013)
* Plum (2016)
* Can Thought Exist Without The Body (2019)
* Wrecked Exotic (2022)

### As Body Four
#### Studio albums

* Body Four (2017)
# Phanotea

Phanotea is a genus of spiders in the family Zoropsidae. It was first described in 1896 by Simon. As of 2017, it contains 13 species, all from South Africa.

## Species

Phanotea comprises the following species:
* Phanotea cavata Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea ceratogyna Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea digitata Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea knysna Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea lata Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea latebricola Lawrence, 1952
* Phanotea margarita Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea natalensis Lawrence, 1951
* Phanotea orestria Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea peringueyi Simon, 1896
* Phanotea sathegyna Griswold, 1994
* Phanotea simoni Lawrence, 1951
* Phanotea xhosa Griswold, 1994