OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nordic Adult Entertainment

Nordic Adult Entertainment is a Danish/Swedish company producing erotic adult film.

## History

The business was founded 1972 by Leif Aage Hagen in Norway as a mail order business selling adult magazines, toys and films. From 1976 the company published Rapport 76 (later called Aktuell Rapport). The business was founded as a public company, Scandinavian Publishing Group A/S in Denmark in 1985 and went on to produce magazines covering sex and erotica, cars, rock music, softcore entertainment, home furnishing and design. In the late 1980s Leif Aage Hagen sold of the company but remained as chairman of the board. By the late 1990s the focus was concentrated on pure erotica and pornography content alone. In 2007 the company was sold to two employees, CEO Danish Lau Laursen and Anders Brodin and a third person, a private investor.

## Activity

By 2009 the company has businesses and subsidiaries with production in Sweden, Denmark, Norway and the Netherlands and claims to 60 employees with a turnover of more than 20 million Euros and to have sold about 140 million magazines and books - and produced more than 250 movies with erotic content.
The company currently
* operates numerous web activities including the webshop martinshop and a dating service, ix.nu claiming to have 265.000 members
* has shop outlets in Oslo, Stockholm, Göteborg, Helsingborg and Ullared.
* publishes a number of magazines including Aktuell Rapport, Cats Magazine and a Swedish version of Hustler.
# Nordic Artistic Gymnastics Championships

The Nordic Artistic Gymnastics Championships is an artistic gymnastics competition for both male and female gymnasts from countries and dependencies from the Nordics.

## Participating nations

* Denmark
* Faroe Islands
* Finland
* Iceland
* Norway
* Sweden

## Editions

| Year | Host city | Country |
| 2012 | Greve | Denmark |
| 2013 | Elverum | Norway |
| 2014 | Halmstad | Sweden |
| 2015 | | Finland |
| 2016 | Reykjavík | Iceland |
| 2017 | Oslo | Norway |
| 2018 | Farum | Denmark |
| 2019 | Halmstad (MAG) Västerås (WAG) | Sweden |
| 2020 | Finland | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2021 | Virtual | Virtual |
| 2022 | Kópavogur | Iceland |
| 2023 | Helsinki | Finland |
| 2024 | Oslo | Norway |
# Tiffen

Tiffen is a surname.
Notable people with this surname include:
* Haidee Tiffen (born 1979), New Zealand cricket player
* Henry Stokes Tiffen (1816-1896), New Zealand surveyor
* Ira Tiffen (born 1951), American optics designer
* Jessamy Tiffen (fl. 2020), Australian scientist
* Kathleen Tiffen (1912-1986), British hurdler
* Mary Tiffen (1931–2020), British economic historian and international development professional
* Rodney Tiffen, Australian political scientist
# Gravel Springs, Virginia

Gravel Springs is an unincorporated community in Frederick County, Virginia, United States. Gravel Springs was established in 1872. It lies south of Star Tannery at the intersection of Brill, Star Tannery, and Gravel Springs Roads.
# Gravel Run

Gravel Run may refer to:
* Gravel Run (French Creek tributary), in Crawford County, Pennsylvania
* Gravel Run (Black Creek), in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
* Gravel Run, Michigan, a historic settlement
* Gravel Run (Susquehanna River), in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania
# Tiger, Washington

Tiger is an unincorporated community in Pend Oreille County, Washington, United States. Named for early settler George Tiger, Tiger is located near Washington State Route 31 3.5 miles (5.6 km) south of Ione.
Tiger had its start in 1899 when George Tiger established a river landing there.

## Geography

Tiger is located on the west bank of the Pend Oreille River as it flows north towards British Columbia, Canada. The nearest settlement is Ione.
# Sinningia gerdtiana

Sinningia gerdtiana is a tuberous member of the flowering plant family Gesneriaceae. It is found in Brazil.
# That Certain Thing (album)

That Certain Thing is the third album by guitarist Snowy White, released in 1987. It was the last album before White's change of direction towards blues music with the Snowy White Blues Agency. CD releases in 1997, 2002 and 2005 featured a different track list with two extra tracks.
The song "For You" had previously been released as a single in 1985 on R4 Records, with the non-album track "Straight On Ahead" on the B-side. "I'll Be Holding On" featured as an additional track on the 12-inch single. The song was a minor hit, reaching No. 65 in the UK. "For You" was released as a single again in 1987, this time on Legend Records, with "Sky High" on the B-side, again a non-album track.
Another single was issued by Legend Records in 1987, with two non-album tracks, "I Can't Let Go" / "Rush Hour". The 12-inch release also featured an instrumental version of "I Can't Let Go", and another track, "Changing Ways".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Snowy White, except where noted
The track "For You" is credited to White, Polehill on some releases.

## Personnel

* Snowy White – guitars, vocals
* Kuma Harada – bass guitar
* Godfrey Wang – keyboards
* Max Middleton – keyboards
* Steve Gregory – flute, saxophone
* Richard Bailey – drums, percussion
* Sonia Morgan – backing vocals
* Tessa Niles – backing vocals
* Linda Taylor – backing vocals
* Producers – Snowy White, Kuma Harada
# Wang Mengli

Wang Mengli (born July 28, 1989 in China) is a female Chinese table tennis player. She has played for Fenerbahçe TT since 2009 and also played for Lu Neng China in China.
# Space–time code

A space–time code (STC) is a method employed to improve the reliability of data transmission in wireless communication systems using multiple transmit antennas. STCs rely on transmitting multiple, redundant copies of a data stream to the receiver in the hope that at least some of them may survive the physical path between transmission and reception in a good enough state to allow reliable decoding.
Space time codes may be split into two main types:
* Space–time trellis codes (STTCs) distribute a trellis code over multiple antennas and multiple time-slots and provide both coding gain and diversity gain.
* Space–time block codes (STBCs) act on a block of data at once (similarly to block codes) and also provide diversity gain but doesn't provide coding gain.
* Space–time line codes (STLCs) and STBCs are symmetric with respect to the transmit-and-receive processes, like a maximum-ratio combining (MRC) and maximum-ratio transmission (MRT). The STLC scheme provides full diversity gain even when there is no full channel state information (CSI) at the receiver.
STC may be further subdivided according to whether the receiver knows the channel impairments. In coherent STC, the receiver knows the channel impairments through training or some other form of estimation. These codes have been studied more widely, and division algebras over number fields have now become the standard tool for constructing such codes.
In noncoherent STC the receiver does not know the channel impairments but knows the statistics of the channel. In differential space–time codes neither the channel nor the statistics of the channel are available.
# Ledella rhomboidea

Ledella rhomboidea is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Nuculanidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 2 mm, its diameter 1.3 mm.
(Original description) The shell is minute, smooth, white and shining. It is rhomboidal, rounded in front, narrowly produced behind into a short beak. The hinge line is arcuate, bearing arrow-shaped teeth, strong on the anterior slope, but less so posteriorly.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species is endemic to Tasmania and were found in Tertiary strata.
# Residue-to-product ratio

In climate engineering, the residue-to-product ratio (RPR) is used to calculate how much unused crop residue might be left after harvesting a particular crop. Also called the residue yield or straw/grain ratio, the equation takes the mass of residue divided by the mass of crop produced, and the result is dimensionless.
The RPR can be used to project costs and benefits of bio-energy projects, and is crucial in determining financial sustainability. The RPR is particularly important for estimating the production of biochar, a beneficial farm input obtained from crop residues through pyrolysis. However, it is important to note that RPR values are rough estimates taken from broad production statistics, and can vary greatly depending on crop variety, climate, processing, and residual moisture content.
# Poecilopeplus corallifer

Poecilopeplus corallifer is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stum in 1826.
# More FM (disambiguation)

More FM may refer to:
* More FM in New Zealand
* XHMORE-FM, a radio station in Mexico branded as More FM
* WBEB, a radio station in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania formerly branded as More FM
# Honorary Marine

Honorary Marine is a title that has been given to various people by the United States Marine Corps.

## Current official program (1992–present)

The distinction is currently bestowed solely by the Commandant of the United States Marine Corps to "individuals in the civilian community who have made extraordinary contributions to the Marine Corps." It "carries no entitlement to pay or benefits."
Nominations may be submitted to the commandant by "commanding generals, commanding officers, and officers-in-charge" and "must be endorsed by a general officer within their chain of command." Criteria include:
    (a) A terminally ill child that has some unique or qualifying link to the military or the Marine Corps.
    (b) An individual who has given extraordinary service or support to the Marine Corps, and for whom any lesser form of recognition would be insufficient.
    (c) Deceased individuals whose actions or contributions on behalf of the Marine Corps would have merited consideration before their death.

### Honorees

Two somewhat differing lists can be viewed on the official Marine Corps website, one at the Marine Corps Honorary Marine page (1992-2011), and the other in this document (1992–2007).
Among the notables on both lists are:
* Joe Rosenthal (1996), the reporter who took the iconic photograph Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima
* Felix de Weldon (2001), the sculptor of the Marine Corps War Memorial, based on Rosenthal's photograph
* Combat veterans and United States Senators Max Cleland and Daniel Inouye (both 2001)
* Jim Nabors (2001), star of the television comedy show Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C., "promoted" to lance corporal on August 9, 2001, later to corporal on September 25, 2007
* Actor Chuck Norris (2006)
* Actor Gary Sinise (2012)
* Member of Congress Ike Skelton (2010) Former Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee
* John Williams, composer (2023)
Among the 2012 honorees were Cody Green, a terminally ill boy who loved the U.S. Marine Corps, and Ryan Crocker, U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan.
Jacob Tyler Sprinkle was posthumously made an Honorary Marine on July 11, 2014 and the family was presented his honor on October 15, 2014. The ceremony was held at Lee High School in Jonesville, Virginia. The presenting officer of the United States Marine Corps was Lt. General John A. Toolan, Jr., Commander, Marine Corps Forces, Pacific. Jacob lost a 13-year fight with congenital heart defects.
As of October 2014, there have been fewer than 100 Honorary Marine titles presented in the 239 years of the Marine Corps.

## Other ad hoc honorees

Lon Chaney, Sr. was made an honorary member of the Corps for his portrayal of a Marine sergeant in the 1926 film Tell It to the Marines. Cartoon character Bugs Bunny was given the rank of honorary Marine master sergeant for his performance in Super-Rabbit. Actor and comedian Bob Hope, famous for his work with the USO, was named an honorary brigadier general of the Corps.
# Speed Dependent Damping Control

Speed Dependent Damping Control (also called SD²C) was an automatic damper system installed on late-1980s and early-1990s Cadillac automobiles. This system firmed up the suspension at 25 mph (40 km/h) and again at 60 mph (97 km/h). The firmest setting was also used when starting from a standstill until 5 mph (8 km/h).
Applications:

## Computer Command Ride

The semi-active suspension system was updated as Computer Command Ride in 1991. This new system included acceleration, braking rates, and lateral acceleration to the existing vehicle speed metric.
* 1991– Cadillac Fleetwood
* 1991– Cadillac Eldorado
* 1991– Cadillac Seville
* 1991– Cadillac De Ville (optional, standard for 1993)
* 1992– Oldsmobile Achieva SCX W41
# Speed Freak

Speed Freak is a monochrome vector arcade game created by Vectorbeam in 1979. Along with Atari, Inc.'s Night Driver and Bally Midway's Datsun 280 ZZZAP–both from 1976–it is one of the earliest first-person driving games and the first such game known to use vector graphics.

## Gameplay

The game is a behind-the-wheel driving simulation where the driver speeds down a winding computer-generated road past other cars, hitchhikers, trees, cows and cacti. Occasionally a plane will fly overhead towards the screen. One must avoid crashing into these objects and complete the race in the allotted time. The player can crash as many times as he wants before the time runs out and players were treated to two different crash animations. The first was a simple cracked windshield effect, the second was a crash where the car explodes into car parts that fly through the air.
# Lisk

Lisk is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Alphonso Lisk-Carew (1887–1969), Sierra Leonean photographer
* Dennis Lisk, (born 1977), also known as Denyo, German singer
* Kati Lisk, victim of Richard Evonitz
* Pierre Lisk (born 1971), Sierra Leonean sprinter
* Ricarda Lisk (born 1981), German triathlete
# Liska March

Liska March (February 17, 1906 – May 30, 2003) was a dancer in the Ziegfeld Follies, an actress in motion pictures of the early sound era, and a producer of Broadway plays. March was born in St. Louis, Missouri and played in stock there prior to going to New York, New York. While in New York City Liska appeared in the Follies and also took part in Sunny, a play which featured actress Marilyn Miller. She died in 2003 at the age of 97.

## Career

She came to Hollywood, California to act in films in April 1929. Her first movie appearance was a role in support of Eddie Leonard in the Universal Pictures production, Melody Lane. She was in the cast of Koffer des Herrn O.F..Die (1931), aka The Trunks of Mr. O.F.. She once told a reporter that she never wanted a voice double in her film roles, commenting Wouldn't it be quite annoying if your voice would refuse to renew its contract and you would have to scurry around and find another one like it?
One of a select group of non-performers (or in her case, ex-performers) awarded membership in The Actors Studio, March was an associate producer of two original plays on Broadway during the 1950s. School For Scandal was the third production in a series presented by Terese Hayden. This was an 18th-century comedy which opened in June 1953 at the Theatre de Lys. Patricia Neal starred as Lady Teazle. Liska helped present The Genius and the Goddess, a 1957 Broadway play. Among the actors involved was child star Nancy Kelly. The setting for this one was a St. Louis living room in the years 1921 and 1922.
Miss March played a Sister of Mercy in The Ballad of Joe Hill (1971). She was among those who presented the movie at the Cannes Film Festival.

## Selected filmography

* The Trunks of Mr. O.F. (1931)

## Citations

* ↑ Garfield, David (1980). "Strasberg Takes Over: 1951-1955". A Player's Place: The Story of The Actors Studio. New York: MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc. p. 93. ISBN 0-02-542650-8. Various directors and playwrights, including Frank Corsaro, Martin Fried, Jack Garfein, Michal V. Gazzo, Charles Gordone, Israel Horovitz, Arthur Penn, Eleanor Perry, Frank Perry, Sidney Pollack, Mark Rydell, Alan Schneider, and John Stix, have also been granted membership on the basis of their contributions to the life and work of The Actors Studio, as have certain other non-performers, such as Liska March and Carl Schaeffer.
# Spirit prison

Spirit prison may refer to:
* Spirits in prison, one of several Christian concepts about the afterlife
* Spirit prison is a place in the spirit world where nonbelievers may become believers, according to Latter Day Saints beliefs
# Spenkelink

Spenkelink is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Spenkelink (1949–1979), American murderer and robber
* Mark Spenkelink (born 1997), Dutch footballer
# Spinoctenus

Spinoctenus is a genus of wandering spiders first described by N. A. Hazzi, D. Polotow, Antônio Domingos Brescovit, R. González-Obando & M. Simó in 2018.

## Species

As of April 2019 it contains eleven species:
* Spinoctenus chocoensis Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus eberhardi Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus escalerete Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus flammigerus Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus florezi Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus nambi Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus pericos Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus spinosus Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus stephaniae Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus tequendama Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
* Spinoctenus yotoco Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia
# Spinoclosterium

Spinoclosterium is a genus of green algae, specifically of the Closteriaceae. It is rare, but widely distributed in freshwater regions throughout the world.

## Description

Spinoclosterium consists of solitary cells. Cells are relatively large, flattened, and are crescent-shaped in outline. The midregion is somewhat widened. The apices are broadly rounded to subcapitate, and are furnished with a stout, straight spine. Cells consist of two symmetrical halves, called semicells. Each semicell contains a single, axial chloroplast containing several pyrenoids scattered throughout. Each cell apex contains a vacuole.
With its crescent-shaped cells, Spinoclosterium is similar to its sister genus Closterium, but is easily distinguished by the tips of the cells bearing a spine.

## Reproduction

Spinoclosterium is able to reproduce asexually and sexually. It is unusual for its mode of asexual cell division, which involves a pale pink granular mucilage. The cell secretes this mucilage in a ring around its midregion, then completes mitosis and divides into two daughter cells. Like other desmids, the two daughter cells are asymmetrical at this stage, with one adult semicell and one newly formed semicell. However, the mucilage holds the two cells roughly in place until cells are fully developed in size. This means that unlike other desmids that finish cell division with daughter cells aligned head-to-head, the daughter cells of Spinoclosterium are aligned side-to-side.
Sexual reproduction is anisogamous, with male and female gametes. Cells reproduce sexually by conjugating. The female cell lies next to the male cell and the two form a tube between them. The protoplast of the male cell shrinks inside and moves through the tube into the female cell, forming a zygote. The zygote matures into a full zygospore after a few days; the zygospore is irregularly ellipsoid in shape.
When the zygospore germinates, it releases its contents and meiosis occurs, of which two of the four meiotic producte survive and the other two are aborted. The post-meiotic cells (called two gones) form an additional cell wall, and finally the each gone divides into two asymmetrical juvenile cells, releasing the cells by gelatinization of the double cell wall.
# Spinochordodes

Spinochordodes is a genus of worms belonging to the family Chordodidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe.
Species:
* Spinochordodes actiniphorus Kirjanova, 1950
* Spinochordodes bacescui (Capuse, 1965)
* Spinochordodes baeri (Camerano, 1896)
* Spinochordodes cameranoi Kirjanova, 1950
* Spinochordodes europaeus (Heinze, 1952)
* Spinochordodes piliferus Kirjanova, 1950
* Spinochordodes skrjabini Kirjanova, 1958
* Spinochordodes tellinii (Camerano, 1888)
* Spinochordodes vitiferus Kirjanova, 1950
# Norfolk Hero (1799 ship)

Norfolk Hero was launched at Yarmouth in 1799. She traded with North American and the West Indies. In 1808 she was captured, but quickly recaptured. She continued to trade widely until she was lost in November 1827.

## Career

Norfolk Hero first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in the volume for 1799.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1799 | C.Scott | Preston | Yarmouth–Baltic | LR |
| 1805 | C.Scott J.Calver | Preston | London–Quebec | LR |
| 1807 | J.Calver M'Aikill | Preston & Co. | London–Quebec London–Demerara | LR |
Lloyd's List reported in April 1808 that Norfolk Hero and Heroine had been captured, retaken, and brought into Barbados. Norfolk Hero had been sailing to St Kitts, and Heroine had been sailing to Tortola. Unfortunately, press reports did not name the captor(s) or recaptor(s).
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1810 | J.Walker H.Dow | Preston Nelson | London–Dublin | LR; damages repaired 1810 |
| 1811 | J.Walker W.Dow | Nelson & Co. | Dartmouth–Cork London–Tobago | LR; damages repaired 1810 |
| 1816 | W.Dow | Nelson & Co. | London–Tobago | LR; repairs 1812 and damages repaired 1813 |
On 21 May 1817, Norfolk Hero, Dow, master, put into Grenada. She had been on her way from Tobago to London when she had developed a leak. It was expected that she would have to unload 150 cases to be repaired. She discharged some hogsheads of sugar and 100 puncheons of rum. After she was repaired she proceeded on her voyage on 7 June. On 11 June she was at St Thomas.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1819 | W.Dow J.Kirton | Nelson & Co. | Cowes–Tobago | LR; good repair 1813 & small repairs 1817 |
| 1820 | J.Kerton Cuthbertson | Stanhope | Plymouth–New Brunswick | LR; good repair 1813 & small repairs 1817 & 1820 |
| 1821 | Cuthbertson | Stanhope | Dartmouth–Trieste | LR; good repair 1813 & small repairs 1817 & 1820 |
| 1822 | Cuthbertson Sapwich/Sopwith | Stanhope | Dartmouth–Trieste | LR; small repairs 1820 |
| 1824 | Sopwith W.Hunter | Stanhope | London–New Brunswick | LR; small repairs 1820 |
| 1826 | D.Walker | Stanhope | London–Quebec | LR; small repairs 1820 |
| 1827 | D.Walker Woodward | Stanhope & Co. | London–Quebec | LR; small repairs 1820 |

## Fate

Norfolk Hero, Woodward, master, was lost in November 1827 off Aldeburgh, Suffolk. She was on a voyage from Riga to London.

## Citations

* ↑ LR (1799), Seq.No.N261.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 5190. 1 July 1817. hdl:2027/hvd.32044105226351.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 5195. 18 July 1817. hdl:2027/hvd.32044105226351.