OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jack Rickard

Jack Rickard (March 8, 1922 – July 22, 1983) was an American illustrator for numerous advertising campaigns and multiple comic strips but was best known as a key contributor to Mad for more than two decades. Rickard's artwork appeared in more than 175 Mad issues, including 35 covers; he also illustrated sixteen Mad paperback covers.
After attending the Rochester Institute of Technology on an art scholarship, Rickard did commercial art for Chaite Studios in the 1950s. He illustrated covers for "men's magazines" such as "Adventure" and "True Detective", contributed to Charlton Comics and worked as an assistant on the Li'l Abner comic strip. Soon after, he became a mainstay in the advertising field, where his work attracted the attention of Mad's editors. He began illustrating for the humor magazine in 1961 and remained a regular until his death from cancer 22 years later.

## Comic strip

In 1966–1967, he collaborated with Mell Lazarus on a newspaper comic strip, Pauline McPeril (a.k.a. The Adventures of Pauline McPeril) for Publishers-Hall Syndicate. Lazarus used the pseudonym "Fulton" on this strip, which followed the misadventures of blonde secret agent McPeril.

## Mad

Mad editor Nick Meglin commented, "I think of all the artists we've had, we miss Jack the most. Jack had so many styles, such a total command of all techniques. He was especially useful when we wanted something to have a real rounded, 3-D look to it." After Norman Mingo semi-retired in 1976, Rickard became Mad's main cover artist until his death seven years later.
He also illustrated for the original Mad paperbacks, including Frank Jacobs' Mad About Sports (1972). Some of his Mad work was reprinted in Richard Linklater's Dazed and Confused: Teenage Nostalgia. Instant and Cool 70's Memorabilia (MCA, 1993), a tie-in with Linklater's 1993 film, Dazed and Confused.

## Film posters

Rickard's style was in demand for film promotional artwork and posters. Among his numerous assignments, he created the poster art for two Sidney Poitier films, Uptown Saturday Night and Let's Do It Again, and for two Peter Sellers films, the 1963 film The Pink Panther and the 1974 Soft Beds, Hard Battles (a.k.a. Party for Hitler and Undercovers Hero). Rickard illustrated both the original film poster for Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice and its parody on the cover of Mad #137.
# Jack Ridley (baseball)

Jack Ridley (1905 – death unknown) was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1920s and 1930s.
A native of Tennessee, Ridley made his Negro leagues debut in 1928 for the Nashville Elite Giants. He played for Nashville two more seasons before moving on to the Cleveland Cubs in 1931, then returning to Nashville to finish his career in 1932 and 1933.
# R. M. Blues

"R. M. Blues" is a blues song written by Roy Milton and performed by Roy Milton and His Solid Senders. It was released on the Juke Box label and Specialty labels, as well as Milton's own Roy Milton Record Co. Milton played drums and sang on the record.
The song peaked at No. 2 on Billboard's race record chart and remained on that chart for 25 weeks. It ranked No. 5 on the magazine's year-end list of the most played race records of 1946. The song was kept from the No. 1 spot by Lionel Hampton's "Hey! Ba-Ba-Re-Bop". The success of "R. M. Blues" was credited with making Specialty Records into a going concern.
# Jack Tinsley

Jack B. Tinsley (December 14, 1934 – October 12, 2004) was executive editor from 1975 to 1986 of the Fort Worth Star-Telegram, leading the Fort Worth, Texas newspaper to two Pulitzer Prizes.
Hailing from Huntington, Texas, Tinsley attended Sam Houston State Teachers College. Shortly after graduation, he appeared as an actor in the movie 4D Man (1959), and that same year he began as a reporter at the Star-Telegram. During his first five years of his career as a reporter, he covered the Kennedy assassination in 1963 and the 1964 slayings of three Civil Rights workers in Philadelphia, Mississippi.
He became Sunday editor in 1966, then assistant managing editor of new technology and assistant to the editor before settling in as executive editor in 1975. He spent 15 months as editor of a Southwestern Bell in-house publication but otherwise continued with the Star-Telegram until his retirement in December 2000 as vice president for community affairs.
In 2004, Tinsley died in Fort Worth from an aortic aneurysm.

## Awards

In 1965 he won the National Education Writers Association's top award for a series on academic freedom in Texas.
# Yaya Gulele

Yaya Gulele is a woreda in Oromia Region, Ethiopia. It was part of former Yaya Gulelena Tulluu Liban which was separated from Liban woreda and Yaya Gulele district. Part of the North Shewa Zone, Yaya Gulele is bordered on the south by Mulona Sululta, on the southwest by the Muger River which separates it from the West Shewa Zone, on the west by Degem, on the north by Gerar Jarso, on the north east by Liban woreda, and on the east by Wuchale. Towns in Yaya Gulele include Fital.

## Demographics

The 2007 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 54,992, of whom 28,168 were men and 26,824 were women; 2,607 or 4.74% of its population were urban dwellers. The majority of the inhabitants said they practised Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 98.53% of the population reporting they practised that belief.
Based on figures published by the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, Yaya Gulele has an estimated total population of 113,150, of whom 56,071 are men and 57,079 are women; 11,849 or 10.47% of its population are urban dwellers, which is greater than the Zone average of 9.5%. With an estimated area of 594.85 square kilometers, Yaya Gulelena Debre Liban has an estimated population density of 190.2 people per square kilometre, which is greater than the Zone average of 143.
The 1994 national census reported a total population for Yaya Gulele of 80,365, of whom 40,692 were men and 39,673 women; 6,627 or 8.25% of its population were urban dwellers at the time. The two largest ethnic groups reported in Yaya Gulele were the Oromo (83.75%), and the Amhara (16.1%); all other ethnic groups made up 0.15% of the population. Oromo was spoken as a first language by 83.39%, while 16.51% spoke Amharic; the remaining 0.1% spoke all other primary languages reported. The majority of the inhabitants professed Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 99.62% of the population reporting they practised that belief.
# Jamaica Air Shuttle

Jamaica Air Shuttle was a domestic and western Caribbean regional airline based at the Tinson Pen Aerodrome in Kingston, Jamaica. The airline began service on 7 December 2009, offering "on-demand" scheduled and private charter services to Jamaica's international and domestic airports.

## History

Jamaica Air Shuttle is a privately held Jamaican airline, operating nineteen scheduled round-trip services per week between Kingston's Tinson Pen Aerodrome and Sangster International Airport in Montego Bay. The airline's hub is Tinson Pen Aerodrome on Marcus Garvey Drive in Kingston. Jamaica Air Shuttle has suspended its flight operations as of 18 February 2013.
The company formed after the principals of Jamaica's Airways International Limited and Carib Aviation Limited, a now-defunct airline that previously operated from Antigua and Barbuda, merged operations to provide scheduled service to passengers needing to travel between Kingston and Montego Bay. Private charters within Jamaica, and between the island's international airports and regional cities in Haiti, the Dominican Republic, the Cayman Islands, and Cuba are also available.
After several months of operation, the company announced that it would be expanded its scheduled service Cayman Brac, Port-au-Prince in Haiti and Santiago de Cuba in Cuba.
The airline was grounded on 18 February 2013, as the owner of the planes the company uses pulled out of business. After failing to gain new investors, the company ceased operations.

## Destinations

Currently, Jamaica Air Shuttle served domestic airports and aerodromes across Jamaica. Its hub is Tinson Pen Aerodrome in Kingston (KTP), and its other major gateway was Sangster International Airport in Montego Bay (MBJ).
Charter service was available between Tinson Pen (KTP) and Sangster International Airport (MBJ)and the following domestic airports and aerodromes:
* Tinson Pen Aerodrome (KTP) Hub
* Ken Jones Aerodrome, Port Antonio (POT)
* Ian Fleming International Airport, Boscobel (OCJ)
Regional service was also available to the following Caribbean destination:
* Toussaint Louverture International Airport, Port-au-Prince, Haiti (PAP)
* Antonio Maceo Airport, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba (SCU)

## Frequent Flyer Program

Jamaica Air Shuttle offered its Frequent Flyer Program to passengers who foresaw continued use of the airline's domestic service. The loyalty program was introduced in December 2009, and provided passengers with the opportunity to pre-purchase blocks of tickets for domestic travel. This pre-purchase facilitates unrestricted travel for passengers, including the ability to make flight changes and cancel booked flights without incurring any fees. In addition, passengers are not subject to changes in air fare; pre-purchased tickets attract a set air fare.
Each block of ten tickets purchased for domestic travel came with an additional eleventh "free" ticket, which thereby allowed passengers to experience overall savings of 25% off the normal fare.
# Jal Mahal (Narnaul)

The Jal Mahal, also known as the Jal Mahal of Narnaul or the Water Palace, is a late 16th century palace, fortification, and artificial lake located in Narnaul, Haryana. Built by a Mughal governor of Narnaul, the structure currently serves as a tourist attraction.

## Description

The Jal Mahal was built in 1591 AD by Shah Quli Khan, a member of the nobility of the Mughal empire and the governor of Narnaul. Khan was a protegee of Bairam Khan, an important official in the Mughal court and one-time regent of the empire. He was also a successful military commander who served in the Mughal army under Akbar the Great. The campaigns of Akbar to conquer northern India made Khan wealthy, and the commander distinguished himself by wounding the Suri general Hemu at the Second Battle of Panipat. In gratitude for Khan's service, Akbar granted him titles, wealth, and appointed him as the governor of Narnaul.
In addition to being a competent military leader, Khan was a noted architectural patron. Upon being appointed governor, he began a series of construction projects in Narnaul; these projects, the first of which was a tomb (built 1574-75) for himself, are described as being of a "personal sort" and as being different from some of his projects elsewhere in India; furthermore, Khan's projects were noteworthy enough to be recorded in contemporary Mughal texts.
15 years after completing his tomb, Khan began to construct a new palace in Narnaul; this structure became what is now the Jal Mahal. Khan began by creating a square artificial lake (often described as a tank or reservoir) with an island in the center; this lake was intended to form a "second Kausar" (the Pond of Abundance in Muslim paradise) for the palace's occupants. Khan then ordered the construction of a fortified gateway on the northern edge of the lake. Following this, a causeway was built out into the center of the reservoir, where a foundation was laid and a palace built. The construction of the Jal Mahal, its gate, and the lake took 2-3 years. The palace itself was decorated in the style of other Mughal palaces and pavilions; the structure was adorned with art and carvings, including inscriptions that celebrated Khan's famous victory over Hemu. In terms of area, the compound encompasses 11 acres.
In the centuries after its completion, the palace's pool gradually filled with earth. This debris was cleared in the late 20th century and the lake restored.
# Zvekovica

Zvekovica is a village in southern Croatia, in the municipality of Konavle within Dubrovnik-Neretva County. It is connected by the D8 state road.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 710. It was 570 in 2011.
# Kildare Digby, 2nd Baron Digby

Kildare Digby, 2nd Baron Digby (c. 1627 – 11 July 1661), was an Irish nobleman.
Kildare was a minor when he succeeded his father, Robert Digby, 1st Baron Digby, in 1642. Upon the English Restoration, he sat in the Irish House of Lords in the Parliament of 1661, and was appointed Governor of Kings County, like his father. However, he died at Dublin in July. By his wife Mary (d. 23 December 1692), the daughter of Robert Gardiner of London, he had four sons and three daughters:
* Hon. Robert Digby (22 April 1653 – 11 July 1653)
* Hon. Elizabeth Digby, died young
* Hon. Mary Digby, died young
* Robert Digby, 3rd Baron Digby (1654–1677)
* Simon Digby, 4th Baron Digby (1657–1685)
* William Digby, 5th Baron Digby (1661–1752)
* Hon. Lettice Digby, married Charles Cotes, of Woodcote Hall
He was buried at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, and his widow and children afterwards lived at the Digby estate of Coleshill, Warwickshire, where she erected a monument to him.
Coat of arms of Kildare Digby, 2nd Baron Digby :
* CrestAn ostrich, holding in the beak a horse-shoe all proper.
* EscutcheonAzure, a fleur-de-lis argent
* SupportersOn either side a monkey proper environed about the middle and lined or.
* MottoDEO NON FORTUNA (From God not chance)
# People's Union for Economy

The People's Union for Economy (PUE) was a pressure group in the United Kingdom in the early 1920s which campaigned for retrenchment in public expenditure.
The PUE began as a parliamentary committee (founded in February 1921) with around sixty members of both Houses of Parliament. These included Lord Salisbury, Lord Robert Cecil, Lord Selborne, Lord Midleton, Sir Arthur Steel-Maitland, Lord Chalmers, Lord Inchape, Walter Leaf, Lord Cowdray. It persuaded approximately 150 MPs to sign a demand for control of government spending. Lord Salisbury believed the PUE "had a good share in impelling the government towards economy". With the Middle Class Union it "helped create the atmosphere in which Christopher Addison was driven first from the Ministry of Health and then from office".
# Immers

Immers is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lex Immers (born 1986), Dutch footballer
* Ted Immers (1941–2024), Dutch footballer
# Godoya antioquiensis

Godoya antioquiensis is a species of tree in the family Ochnaceae. It is native to South America.
# Nicholas, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg

Nicholas, Count of Schauenburg and Holstein-Rendsburg (also known as Claus of Holstein; 1321 – 8 May 1397 in Itzehoe) was a titular Count of Schauenburg. Together first with his brother and then with his nephews, Nicholas was the co-ruling Count of Holstein-Rendsburg from 1340 until his death. In 1390 Nicholas and his nephews inherited Holstein-Kiel, which itself included former Holstein-Plön through reversion in 1350. So except of Holstein-Pinneberg Nicholas and his nephews had united all of Holstein. He was also co-ruler of Schleswig from 1375 to 1386. He was thus a leading member of the House of Schauenburg and an influential figure in the area north of the Elbe. He was the second son of Count Gerhard III of Holstein-Rendsburg and his wife, Sophia of Werle.
He ruled Schleswig jointly with his elder brother Henry II from 1375 to 1384, thereafter alone. In 1386, he abdicated as Duke of Schleswig in favour of Henry II's son Gerhard VI of Holstein-Rendsburg, who was confirmed as Gerhard II as Duke of Schleswig by King Olaf II of Denmark.
In 1354, he married Elisabeth, the daughter of Duke William II of Brunswick and Lüneburg, Prince of Lunenburg. She was the widow of Otto of Saxe-Wittenberg, a son of Rudolph I. They had one daughter:
Nicholas died in 1397 and was buried in Itzehoe. His nephew Gerhard VI acted as guardian for his underage daughter Elisabeth. After Nicholas' death his co-ruling nephews Albert II and the elder Gerhard VI partitioned Holstein-Segeberg as a secundogeniture for Albert from Holstein-Rendsburg. Gerhard VI then continued ruling Holstein-Rendsburg as the sole count.
# Gmina Strzelin

Gmina Strzelin is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Strzelin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Strzelin, which lies approximately 39 kilometres (24 mi) south of the regional capital Wrocław. It is part of the Wrocław metropolitan area.
The gmina covers an area of 171.69 square kilometres (66.3 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 22,167.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Strzelin is bordered by the gminas of Borów, Ciepłowody, Domaniów, Kondratowice, Przeworno, Wiązów and Ziębice.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Strzelin, the gmina contains the villages of Biały Kościół, Biedrzychów, Bierzyn, Brożec, Chociwel, Częszyce, Dankowice, Dębniki, Dobrogoszcz, Gębczyce, Gębice, Gęsiniec, Głęboka, Gliczyna, Góra, Górzec, Gościęcice, Grabiny, Kaczów, Karszów, Karszówek, Kazanów, Krzepice, Kuropatnik, Ludów Polski, Maszyce, Mikoszów, Mojków, Muchowiec, Myszkowice, Nieszkowice, Nowolesie, Pęcz, Piotrowice, Pławna, Skoroszowice, Strzegów, Szczawin, Szczodrowice, Trześnie, Ulsza, Warkocz, Wąwolnica, Żeleźnik and Zimne Doły.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Gmina Środa Śląska is twinned with:
* Frankenberg, Germany
* Libchavy, Czech Republic
* Straelen, Germany
* Svitavy, Czech Republic
* Trutnov, Czech Republic
# Godzilla (Yukmouth album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| RapReviews | 7.5/10 |
Godzilla is the third solo studio album by American rapper Yukmouth. It was released on July 22, 2003 via Rap-A-Lot 4 Life. Recording sessions took place at Smoke House Studios in North Hollywood, and at Dean's List House of Hits and Noddfactor Studios in Houston. Production was handled by Nan Dogg, Dame Grease, Mike D., Mike Dean, Arch Bishop Storm, C. Notes, G-Casso, Joseph "JoJo" Hearne, Mr. Lee and Mr. Mixx, with J. Prince serving as executive producer. The album peaked at number 112 on the Billboard 200 and number 21 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums in the United States.

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 112 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 21 |
# Nicholas Gilbert (disambiguation)

Nicholas Gilbert (born 1963) is a former English cricketer.
Nicholas Gilbert or Nicolas Gilbert may also refer to:
* Nicolas Gilbert (born 1979), Canadian composer
* Nicolas Joseph Laurent Gilbert (1750–1780), French poet
* Nick Gilbert (born 1965), Canadian soccer player
* Nick Gilbert, original guitarist for the band Felt
# Inbioxa

Inbioxa is a genus of moths in the family Blastobasidae. It contains only one species, Inbioxa epithecae, which is found in Costa Rica.
# Thieffrain

Thieffrain (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
# In the Kitchen (disambiguation)

"In the Kitchen" is a song by R. Kelly.
In The Kitchen may also refer to:

## Albums

* In the Kitchen (Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis album), 1958

## Songs

* "In The Kitchen", a 1958 song by Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis
* "In The Kitchen", a 2005 song by Field Music, included on the compilation Write Your Own History
* "In the Kitchen", a 2005 song by Umphrey's McGee
* "In the Kitchen", a song by Killer Mike from the 2009 album Underground Atlanta
* "In the Kitchen", a song by Matthew Herbert from the 1998 album Around the House
* "In the Kitchen", a song by The Tough Alliance from the 2005 album The New School

## Television

* En La Cocina (English: In The Kitchen), an American television cooking program

## Books

* In the Kitchen (novel), by Monica Ali
# In the Labyrinth

In the Labyrinth may refer to:
* In the Labyrinth (film), presented at Expo 67 in Montreal
* In the Labyrinth (novel), a novel by John David Morley
* In the Labyrinth (supplement), a 1980 role-playing game supplement for The Fantasy Trip
# Independents Day (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Independents Day is the sixth studio album by American hip hop duo Twiztid. It was released on July 3, 2007, through Psychopathic Records. Production was handled by Fritz the Cat, G. Pierce, LostKoast Productions, Seven and Monoxide. It features guest appearances from Bizarre, Blaze Ya Dead Homie, DJ Clay, DJ Quik, (həd) $^{p.e.}$, Insane Clown Posse, Krizz Kaliko, Potluck, Proof, Tech N9ne, Tha Dogg Pound, The Dayton Family and The R.O.C. The album peaked at number 57 on the Billboard 200, number nine on the Top Rap Albums, number four on the Independent Albums and number eight on the Tastemakers.
The album's credits featured a number of mistakes. For example, the titles of the album's final two tracks were switched, and the names of Bizarre and DJ Quik are misspelled as 'Bizzar' and 'DJ Quick', which, as AllMusic's David Jeffries wrote, "[Ruins] the Blood member's lifelong avoidance of anything that could be short for 'Crip Killer.' [...] It's a metaphor for how well Twiztid blend with their true hip-hop brothers and how much better off they are going for local juggalos like their mentors ICP plus Blaze Ya Dead Homie and their neighbors from the north, the Dayton Family".
The album is also notable for appearances D12 members Proof and Bizarre. One of the group's members, Eminem, had feuded with ICP. The track "How I Live" was the final song recorded by Proof before his death in April 2006.

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 57 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 9 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 4 |
| US Top Tastemaker Albums (Billboard) | 8 |
# Nicole Vandier-Nicolas

Nicole Vandier-Nicolas (24 July 1906 – 1 March 1987), also known as Nicole Nicolas, was a French sinologist, professor and philosopher. She was specialized in Chinese art and Buddhism. She was the “first to suggest the connection between the verse written on the one side of the scroll and the pictures on the other side.”

## Biography

Nicole Vandier-Nicolas was born as Alberte Émilie Marie Nicole Zoé Vandier on 24 July 1906 in Paris, France. She was a professor of Chinese civilization at the National Institute for Oriental Languages and Civilizations. She also taught the subject of Chinese art at the École du Louvre. She translated a number of literary works from Chinese to French.
She died on 1 March 1987 in Marcilly-d'Azergues, France.
# Immortal Pilot Pack

Immortal Pilot Pack is a supplement published by Precedence Publishing in 1994 for the fantasy role-playing game Immortal: The Invisible War.

## Contents

Immortal Pilot Pack includes
* a 32-page booklet that includes an introductory adventure, "Project Looking Glass"
* a 3-panel gamemaster's screen
* 12 blank character sheets

## Publication history

Precedence Publishing produced the Immortal: The Invisible War role-playing game in 1994, and followed this with Immortal Pilot Pack the same year. The 32-page booklet in the pack was designed by Paul W. Brown III, David Hewitt, Randy L. Lindsay, and Breanna Van Gries, with interior art by Ran Ackels, and cover art by Kane Clevenger.

## Reception

In the September 1996 edition of Dragon (Issue #233), Rick Swan thought the included adventure, Project Looking Glass, was far better than the adventure in the original Immortal: The Invisible War rulebook, commenting that the adventure in this supplement was "a detailed scenario that not only serves up a fair number of surprises but also teaches the rules to new players." He concluded by giving this supplement a very good rating of 5 out of 6, saying, "Bundled with a gamemaster screen and a pack of character sheets, it's also a pretty good buy."

## Reviews

* Australian Realms #22