OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bartho Smit

Bartho Smit (15 July 1924 – 31 December 1986) was a South African writer, poet, dramatist and director. He was a member of the Sestigers, a group of influential Afrikaans writers of the 1960s. He wrote Moeder Hanna ("Mother Hanna") in 1959, which was an acclaimed drama about the Second Boer War. In 1962, he wrote the play Putsonderwater ("Well Without Water"), but it could not be performed in South Africa because of its overly political message.

## Biography

Bartholomeus Jacobus Smit was born on (1924-07-15)15 July 1924 in Klerkskraal, near Ventersdorp, South Africa. He matriculated in Standerton and graduated from the University of Pretoria in 1949 with a bachelor's degree and in 1951 obtained a Master of Arts degree from the same university. In 1949 he met actress Kita Redelinghuys and they married. From 1952 to 1957 they toured Paris, Munich and London as drama students under Jan Rabie. He also immersed himself in philosophy while in Europe.
His first publication was the story Outa Lukas, die natuurkind, which was published on 27 March 1941. In the forties he published stories and poems in magazines such as The Sentinel and Huisgenoot. In 1949 the publisher Unie-Boekhandel debuted his first book of poems, Mure: verse. He made his drama debut in 1955 with Moeder Hanna, but really attained public acclaim in 1962 with his play Putsonderwater. In 1978 he received the Hertzog Prize for drama for his body of work. In 1979 he won the Perskor Prize for Literature for Die Keiser. Also, in 1960, he received the Encyclopædia Britannica Award for the English translation of Die verminktes (The Maimed). He died on (1986-12-31)31 December 1986 from cancer.

## Publications
### Poetry

* Mure: verse. Unie-Boekhandel, 1949

### Plays

* Moeder Hanna. Afrikaanse Persboekhandel, 1955
* Don Juan onder die boere. Human & Rousseau, 1960
* Die verminktes. Perskor, 1960
* Putsonderwater: ’n toneelstuk in vier dele. Afrikaanse Persboekhandel, 1962
* Die man met die lyk om sy nek: ’n moord-komedie. Afrikaanse Persboekhandel, 1967
* Christine. Tafelberg, 1971
* Die man met die alibi. Afrikaanse Persboekhandel, 1971
* Bacchus in die Boland. Perskor, 1974
* Die keisier: variasies op ’n sprokie van Hans Andersen. Perskor, 1977

### Sketches

* Losgoed. Perskor, 1974
# Ballinfoyle

Ballinfoyle (Irish: Baile an Phoill, meaning 'town of the hole'), also sometimes spelled Ballinfoile, is a Roman Catholic parish and townland in Galway city in Ireland.

## History

Ballinfoyle was originally part of a large estate belonging to the Blake family in the 18th and 19th centuries. The land was later sold and developed into housing estates in the 1970s and 1980s to accommodate the growing population of Galway. These include Ballinfoile Park, a local authority housing estate. In 2022, An Bord Pleanala refused permission for additional social housing which Galway City Council proposed to build in Ballinfoyle.

## Location and amenities

Ballinfoyle is situated in the northwestern part of Galway and is bordered by Castlegar, Ballybrit and Roscam.
The area's community facilities include a primary school, community centre, playground, sports fields, and retail shops.
Ballinfoyle is served by Bus Éireann route 407 to Galway city centre.
# Symmoca italica

Symmoca italica is a moth of the family Autostichidae. It is found in Italy.
# SZD-28

The SZD-28 (Latające laboratorium - Flying Laboratory) was a research glider designed in Poland from 1960.

## Development

The SZD-28 (Latające laboratorium - Flying Laboratory) was a twin hulled derivative of the SZD-9 Bocian 1D with two Bocian fuselages, outer wings from a Bocian and a new centre-section for testing aerofoils and other wing parts. The pilot occupied the front seat of the port fuselage with an optional observer in the starboard fuselage front seat. Equipment for test measurements was also to be carried in the rear cockpits of both hulls. Due to pressure of work at the department, work on the SZD-28 was discontinued, but the SZD-28 designation was reused as the SZD-28 Kondor, but little is known of this project.

## Specifications (SZD-28)

Data from http://www.piotrp.de/SZYBOWCE/pszd28.htm
General characteristics
* Crew: 1 or 2
* Length: 8.2 m (27 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 21.14 m (69 ft 5 in)
* Wing area: 25.1 m$^2$ (270.2 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 17.8
* Airfoil: NACA43018 - NACA43012A
Performance
* Maximum speed: 200 km/h (124.3 mph, 108.0 kn)
* Stall speed: 59 km/h (36.7 mph, 31.9 kn)
* Rate of sink: 0.90 m/s (177 ft/min) at 68 km/h (42 mph; 37 kn)
# Atrium

Atrium may refer to:

## Anatomy

* Atrium (heart), an anatomical structure of the heart
* Atrium, the genital structure next to the genital aperture in the reproductive system of gastropods
* Atrium of the ventricular system of the brain
* Pulmonary alveolus (also known as atrium alveolus), microscopic air sac in the lungs

## Architecture

* Atrium (architecture), an open space within a building, either open to the sky or featuring a glass roof
** Ancient Roman atrium, a grand entrance hall, reception room, and living room in a traditional Roman house.

### Specific buildings

* Amot Atrium Tower, a tower in Ramat Gan, Israel
* Atrium, Cardiff, a University of South Wales building in Cardiff
* Atrium Building, a skyscraper in Guatemala City
* Atrium Casino, a casino in Dax, France
* Atrium Cinemas, a movie theatre in Karachi, Pakistan
* Winter Garden Atrium, a Brookfield Properties building in the World Financial Center of the World Trade Center, New York City
* Atrium on Bay, a retail and office complex in Toronto, Canada

## Companies

* Atrium Health, based in Charlotte, North Carolina
# Peter K. Manning

Peter K. Manning (born September 27, 1940) is an American sociologist who is an author and speaker on the topic of policing organizations.

## Background

Peter K. Manning was born in Salem, Oregon on September 27, 1940. He graduated from Willamette University in 1961. Manning went on to earn his M.A. and Ph.D in Sociology from Duke University in 1963 and 1966 respectively.

## Career

Peter K. Manning is a Senior Fellow at The Garfinkel Archive. He previously held the Brooks Chair in the College of Criminal Justice at Northeastern University, Boston, MA. He has taught at Michigan State, MIT, Oxford, and the University of Michigan. "His research interests includes the rationalizing and interplay of private and public policing, democratic policing, crime mapping and crime analysis, uses of information technology, and qualitative methods."

## Manning's works

* Youth and Sociology
* Youth: Divergent Perspectives
* The Sociology of Mental Health and Illness
* Police Work: The Social Organization of Policing
* Policing: A View from the Street
* Police Narcotics Control: Patterns and Strategies
* The Narcs' Game: Organizational and Informational Limits on Drug Law Enforcement
* Handbook of Social Science Methods, Volume II, Qualitative Methods
* Semiotics and Fieldwork
* Symbolic Communication: Signifying Calls and the Police Response
* Organizational Communication
* The Privatization of Policing: Two Views
* Policing Contingencies
* The Technology of Policing: Crime Mapping, Information Technology and the Rationality of Crime Control
* Democratic Policing in a Changing World with Michael W. Raphael
* Manning, Peter K. (2010). Democratic Policing in a Changing World. Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers. ISBN 978-1-59451-546-0.

## Listed in

* American Men and Women of Science and Behavioral Sciences, Jacques Cattell Press: Tucson, Arizona, from 1970 edition.
* Contemporary Authors, Gale Research, Detroit, Michigan, from 1977 edition
# Rhagoletis chionanthi

Rhagoletis chionanthi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhagoletis of the family Tephritidae.
# Rolf G. Behrents

Rolf Gordon "Buzz" Behrents is an American orthodontist.
Behrents graduated from St. Olaf College and earned his dental degree from Meharry Medical College School of Dentistry. Behrents received a master's degree from Case Western Reserve University in 1975, where he trained as an orthodontist. He taught at Case Western between 1978 and 1984, when he completed a doctorate in human growth and development at the University of Michigan. Behrents joined the University of Tennessee College of Dentistry soon after completing his Ph.D., remaining on the faculty until 1997. From 1998 to 2003, he taught at Baylor College of Dentistry. He then joined the Saint Louis University, and was named Lysle E. Johnston, Jr., Professor of Orthodontics. In 2014, Behrents was named chief editor of the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics.
# List of Hungarian football transfers summer 2016

This is a list of Hungarian football transfers in the summer transfer window 2016 by club. Only transfers in Nemzeti Bajnokság I, and Nemzeti Bajnokság II are included.

## Nemzeti Bajnokság I
### Budapest Honvéd

| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | HUN | Dávid Gróf (from Csákvár) |
| — | DF | HUN | Ádám Hajdú (from MTK Budapest) |
| — | DF | HUN | András Márton (from Honvéd II) |
| — | FW | HUN | Dániel Lukács (from Honvéd II) |
| — | DF | ROU | Raul Palmes (from Honvéd II) |
| — | MF | HUN | Dániel Kovács (from Honvéd II) |
| — | MF | HUN | Dániel Göblyös (from Honvéd II) |
| — | FW | HUN | Márk Koszta (from Honvéd U-19) |
| — | GK | HUN | Dániel Vajda (from Sz'miklós) |
| — | FW | HUN | Gergely Bobál (loan return from Wolfsburg II) |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | HUN | Szabolcs Kemenes (to Paks) |
| — | MF | HUN | Mihály Csábi (loan to Kozármisleny) |
| — | DF | SRB | Aleksandar Ignjatović |
| — | FW | HUN | László Erdélyi |
| — | DF | ROU | Loránd Szilágyi |

### Debrecen

| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | SRB | Danilo Sekulić (from Vojvodina) |
| — | DF | HUN | Viktor Koval (from Dunaújváros) |
| — | DF | HUN | Tibor Bokros (from Balmazújváros) |
| — | FW | SVK | Karol Mészáros (from Puskás) |
| — | FW | NED | Geoffrey Castillion (loan return from Puskás) |
| — | FW | HUN | Bence Sós (loan return from Mezőkövesd) |
| — | DF | HUN | Péter Szilvási (loan return from Mezőkövesd) |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | HUN | Ádám Bódi (to Videoton) |
| — | DF | HUN | Pál Lázár (to Diósgyőr) |
| — | DF | HUN | Péter Máté (to Nyíregyháza) |
| — | FW | SEN | Ibrahima Sidibe (to Hasselt) |
| — | FW | HUN | Bence Sós (loan to Mezőkövesd) |
| — | FW | FRA | Adamo Coulibaly |
# Ouvrage Plate Lombard

Ouvrage Plate Lombard is a lesser work (petit ouvrage) of the Maginot Line's Alpine extension, the Alpine Line. The ouvrage consists of one entry block, two infantry blocks and one observation block. Unusually for an ouvrage, Plate-Lombard was built by MOM (Main d'Oeuvre Militaire), which usually was responsible for lesser fortifications. The isolated position was commanded in 1940 by Lieutenant de Loye. It controlled the Fouillouse valley and the Col du Vallonet.

## Description

* Block 1 (entry): two machine gun embrasures.
* Block 2 (infantry block): one Pamart cloche.
* Block 3 (infantry block): one Pamart cloche.
* Block 4 (observation block): one STG observation cloche.

## History

    See Fortified Sector of the Dauphiné for a broader discussion of the Dauphiné sector of the Alpine Line.
Plate-Lombard saw action against Italian forces on 22 June 1940, when covering fire from Ouvrage Roche-la-Croix assisted with the defense of Plate Lombard. After German forces occupied southern France, Free French forces completed the liberation of the Briançon area on 25 April 1945.
# Switching time

For a frequency synthesizer, the switching time or more colloquially the switching speed is the amount of time from when the command for the next frequency is requested until the time that the synthesizer's output becomes usable and meets the specified requirements. Such requirements will vary depending on the design of the synthesizer. In the 1970s switching speeds ranged from 1 millisecond to 10 microseconds. A more general statement has been given by James A. Crawford: 50 reference cycles as a rule of thumb. IIIT-H is making a processor having clock speed higher than i7 processors having 16 cores. By this rule, a reference frequency of 50 kHz has a settling time of 1 millisecond. Two other authors state (Hamid Rategh and Thomas H. Lee) that the switching time (i.e., settling time) is a function of the percentage change in the feedback division ratio. So according to them, the delta N over N itself determines the switching time, where N is the frequency synthesizer's feedback divisor.
# Saddleworth Rangers

Saddleworth Rangers are an amateur Rugby League side, formed in 1930, based at Shaw Hall Bank Road, Greenfield, Greater Manchester in the Saddleworth district of Oldham. The club has teams at a number of levels from junior to the first team, which competes in the National Conference League Division One. In 1993 they won the National Conference League Premier Division.
The clubs crest features both a white and red rose to reflect the Saddleworth area's historical routes of strong connections to both Yorkshire and Lancashire, the area having left Yorkshire in 1974 to form part of Greater Manchester.
The club's ground, which has hosted Rugby League for over 60 years, features a small covered stand and a new clubhouse which was opened in 2016, fundraising included a world record attempt at a continuous game of touch rugby. The Clubhouse was named in honour of stalwart Terry Flanagan MBE, in a ceremony attended by the then Rugby League Chief Executive Nigel Woods and Chief Operating Office Ralph Rimmer. At almost 160m above sea level, the ground is one of the highest in Rugby League.

## History

Founder members of BARLA in 1973, and the National Conference League in 1986. History of the National Conference League (this version)

## Notable former players

Paddy Kirwan
* Joe Greenwood
* James Greenwood
* Terry Flanagan MBE
* Mark Flanagan
* Josh Johnson
* Richard Russell
* Des Foy
* Ryan Maneely
* Ben White
* Jack Bradbury
* Nicky Kiss
* Terry Fogerty
* Alex Givvons
* Pasquale D’Adamo
* George Ford

## Honours

* National Conference League Premier Division
** Winners (1): 1992–93
** Runner Up (1): 1991–92
* National Conference League Division Two
** Winners (1): 1989–90
* BARLA National Cup
** Winners (3): 1990–91, 1992–93, 1993–1994
# Atriscripta

Atriscripta is a genus of moths of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Atriscripta arithmetica (Meyrick, 1921)
* Atriscripta decorigera (Diakonoff, 1966)
# Hosack

Hosack is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aaron Hosack (born 1981), American football player
* David Hosack (1769–1835), American physician
* J. C. Hosack, Scottish rugby union player
* John Hosack (1809–1887), Scottish lawyer and historical writer
* Ralph Hosack (born 1935), Canadian boxer
# Lec

Lec or LEC may refer to:

## Organisations

* Lake Erie College, a college in Painesville, Ohio
* Lancaster Environment Centre, an interdisciplinary centre at Lancaster University, England
* Lao Evangelical Church, a religious body in Laos
* Laredo Entertainment Center, a sports arena in Laredo, Texas, US
* LEC Refrigeration, former British white goods manufacturer now part of Glen Dimplex
** LEC Refrigeration Racing, British Formula One constructor associated with the company
* Little East Conference, an NCAA Division III collegiate athletic conference based in New England, US
* Living Enrichment Center, a defunct New Thought church in Wilsonville, Oregon, US
* Lonsdale Energy Corp, a centralized heating operation owned by North Vancouver, British Columbia
* LucasArts Entertainment Company, the former videogame division of Lucasfilm

## Places

* Lec, former name of the city of Giżycko, Poland
* LEC, Amtrak station code for Lake City (Amtrak station) in Florida, US
* Lyonia Environmental Center, part of a nature reserve in Deltona, Florida

## Science and technology

* Light emitting capacitor, an electroluminescent panel
* Light Emitting Ceramic, a particular brand of ceramic discharge metal-halide lamp
* Light-emitting electrochemical cell, a solid-state device that generates light from an electric current
* Line echo cancellation, a method to cancel or suppress echoes in an electrical signal
* Liquid encapsulated Czochralski, a variant of the Czochralski process for growing crystals
* Liver-expressed chemokine, a small chemokine also known as CCL16
* Local exchange carrier, a type of telecommunication service provider
* Lunar Equipment Conveyor, a device used on Apollo program missions to ferry equipment and samples in and out of the Lunar Module
* Lymphoid endothelial cell - formed in lymphangiogenesis

## Other uses

* Legal Education Certificate, a professional certification allowing its holder to practice law in the Commonwealth Caribbean
* Levelised energy cost, the average whole-lifetime cost of electricity from a power plant
* Levy Exemption Certificate, issued to some emitters under the UK Climate Change Levy
* Local enterprise company, a type of government-owned economic development organization in Scotland
* Lee–Enfield Cavalry Carbine Mk I, a British rifle
* Logic equivalence checking, alternate name for Formal equivalence checking, a process in electronic design automation
* League of Legends EMEA Championship (LEC), formerly "League of Legends European Championship" (LEC) and "Europe League Championship Series" (EU LCS), Europe's top professional league in League of Legends
# Root fire

A root fire (also known as a ground fire) is a wildfire caused by the burning of tree roots. It is a wildfire caused through underground burns generally triggered by off-trail camping or other causes. They can pose an often overlooked dangerous threat. Because a root fire burns underground, its smoke may appear just as smouldering indistinguishable from the wake of a forest fire. These fires can reignite a wildfire or cause other natural hazards, and are also dangerous to humans and animals if trodden over, because the extreme heat can cause the soil to collapse.
Root fires are similar to peat fires, and have the same function in maximizing the risk and spread of wildfires. Peat fires, however, can cause even more environmental issues due to their composition, impacting the environment, atmosphere, and flora and fauna where they occur.
# Bangor, Tasmania

Bangor is a rural locality in the local government area of Launceston, in the Launceston region of Tasmania. It is located about 31 kilometres (19 mi) north of the city of Launceston. The 2016 census determined a population of 76 for the state suburb of Bangor.

## History

The locality was gazetted in 1964.

## Geography

The Pipers River forms the western boundary.

## Road infrastructure

The C811 route (Bangor Road) enters from the south-west and runs through to the north-west before exiting. Route C820 (Paling Track) starts at an intersection with C811 and runs east before exiting, where it then follows the eastern boundary to the north for a short distance.
# Syngamia violescentalis

Syngamia violescentalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1895. It is found in Grenada.
The wingspan is about 10 mm. Adults are dark purplish grey, the wings irrorated (sprinkled) with bright scales. There is a nearly straight medial rufous line and curved postmedial line. The hindwings have a nearly straight medial line and obliquely curved postmedial line. Both wings have a pure white cilia, with a dark line at base.
# Benjamin Rabenorolahy

Benjamin Rabenorolahy (born 21 January 1940 in Morombe – 14 July 2020 in Ambohibao (commune: Ambohidrabiby)) was a Malagasy politician and pastor & son of pastor Ramalahy. He was the president of the Malagasy Lutheran Church (FLM - Fiangonana Loterana Malagasy) for 16 years before 2004.
He was a member of the Senate of Madagascar for the Northwest Region, and did not represent any party.
He died on 14 July 2020, in Antananarivo from renal failure.
# Kanon Wakeshima discography

This is the discography of Japanese singer and cellist Kanon Wakeshima.

## Albums
### Studio albums

| # | Information | Peak Chart Position |
| 1st | Shinshoku Dolce Release date: February 11, 2009 | #47 |
| 2nd | Lolitawork Libretto Release date: July 27, 2010 | #83 |
| 3rd | Tsukinami Release date: February 25, 2015 | #30 |
| 4th | Luminescence Q.E.D. Release date: November 30, 2016 | — |

### EPs

| # | Information |
| 1st | Odd Sting & Intrigue Release date: October 20, 2019 |

### Singles

| Year | Physical # | Information | Peak Chart Position | Album |
| 2008 | 1st | "Still Doll" | #33 | Shinshoku Dolce |
| 2008 | 2nd | "Suna No Oshiro" | #39 | Shinshoku Dolce |
| 2009 | — | "Toumei no Kagi" | — | Lolitawork Libretto |
| 2009 | — | "Otome no March" | — | Lolitawork Libretto |
| 2012 | 3rd | "Foul Play ni Kurari / Sakura Meikyuu" | #35 | Tsukinami |
| 2014 | 4th | "Signal" | #54 | Tsukinami |
| 2014 | 5th | "Killy Killy Joker" | #34 | Tsukinami |
| 2014 | 6th | "World's End, Girl's Rondo" | #17 | Tsukinami |
| 2015 | 7th | "Right Light Rise" | #50 | Luminescence Q.E.D. |
| 2015 | 8th | "Kimi wa Soleil" | #64 | Luminescence Q.E.D. |
| 2016 | 9th | "Love Your Enemies" | #24 | Luminescence Q.E.D. |
| 2016 | 10th | "Unbalance by Me" | — | Luminescence Q.E.D. |

### Digital Single

| # | Year | Information |
| 1st | 2018 | One Last Time Released date: 5 May 2018 |
| 2nd | 2018 | Roses Released date: 28 June 2018 |
| 3rd | 2020 | Poolside Released date: 27 June 2020 |
| 4th | 2023 | Shojokikan Released date: 1 December 2023 |
| 5th | 2024 | Imawanomegami Released date: 28 February 2024 |

### Kanon x Kanon singles

| Year | Physical # | Single | Peak chart position | Album |
| 2010 | 1st | "Calendula Requiem" | — | Non-album Single |
| 2011 | 2nd | "Koi no Doutei" | — | Non-album Single |

### Best Album

| Year | Information | Peak Chart Position |
| 2019 | DECADE Released date: 13 February 2019 | |

## Music videos

| Year | Video | Director |
| 2008 | "Still Doll" | — |
| 2008 | "Suna No Oshiro" | — |
| 2009 | "Lolitawork Libretto ~Storytelling by Solita~" | — |

### Kanon x Kanon music videos

| Year | Video | Director |
| 2010 | "Calendula Requiem" | — |

## Guest contributions

* Featured on the track "Halloween Party" by Halloween Junky Orchestra (2012)
# Atriscripta arithmetica

Atriscripta arithmetica is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in New Caledonia and Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland. The habitat consists of rainforests, as well as planted forests.
The wingspan is 16–19 mm.
# Voicești

Voicești is a commune located in Vâlcea County, Oltenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Tighina, Voicești and Voiceștii din Vale.
# Richard Jervoise

Richard Jervoise (born 1615) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1640 and 1645.
Jervoise was the son of Sir Thomas Jervoise of Britford and Herriard, and his wife Lucy Powlet, daughter of Sir Richard Powlet of Herriard.
In April 1640, Jervoise was elected Member of Parliament for Whitchurch in the Short Parliament together with his father. Father and son were re-elected MPs for Whitchurch for the Long Parliament in November 1640. Jervoise died sometime before 1645.
Jervoise married Frances Croke, daughter of Sir George Croke and had two daughters. His widow remarried after his death.
# Asota javana

Asota javana is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Pieter Cramer in 1780. It is found in Sundaland, the Philippines, Sulawesi and on Sula Island.
The wingspan is 57–68 mm.

## Subspecies

* Asota javana celebensis (Sulawesi)
* Asota javana deliana (Sumatra)
* Asota javana flaviventris (Seram, Sulawesi, Philippines)
* Asota javana javana (Borneo, Boeton, Java, Sulawesi, Myanmar)