OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# SS Rawcliffe

SS Rawcliffe was a cargo steamship built for the Weatherall Steamship Company in 1906.

## History

The ship was built by John Crown and Sons at Sunderland. She was ready for sailing by the end of June 1906.
The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway bought it shortly after completion in 1906. In 1922 she transferred to the London and North Western Railway and in 1923 to the London, Midland and Scottish Railway.
She was disposed of by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway when they acquired new vessels and scrapped at Bo'ness in December 1931.
# Philippe de France

Philippe de France may refer to:
* Philippe I, Duke of Orléans, Philippe de France, (1640–1701), Duke of Anjou then Duke of Orléans; son of Louis XIII of France and Anne of Austria; known as Monsieur
* Philip V of Spain, Philippe de France, Duke of Anjou and later King of Spain; son of Louis, le Grand Dauphin and Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
* Philippe, Duke of Anjou, Philippe de France, (1730–1733), Duke of Anjou; son of Louis XV of France and Marie Leszczyńska
# Baptiste Firiam

Baptiste Firiam (born 22 June 1971 in Port Vila) is a Vanuatuan sprinter
Firiam competed in two Summer Olympics, firstly at the 1988 Summer Olympics held in Seoul, where he entered the 400 metres and came 7th out of 7 runners in his heat so didn't qualify for the next round, four years later he competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and again in the 400 metres he came 7th in his heat so didn't go through to the next round, he also entered the 800 metres and yet again he finished 7th in his heat and failed to qualify.
# Kenchrina

Kenchrina is a former settlement on the Black Sea coast. Anthony Bryer tentatively locates it on Cape Zephyrium. During the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries it was a part of the Empire of Trebizond.
# Ice hockey in Belarus

Ice hockey in Belarus is governed by the Belarus Ice Hockey Federation. Belarusian men's and junior national teams participated at the IIHF World Championships. Belarus has been a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) since May 6, 1992.
The national hockey team finished fourth at the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics following an upset win over Sweden in the quarterfinals, and regularly competed in the World Championships. The Belarusian Extraliga was founded in 1992. Numerous Belarusian players are present in the Kontinental Hockey League in Eurasia, particularly for Belarusian club HC Dinamo Minsk, and several have also played in the National Hockey League in North America.
Due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the IIHF banned all Belarusian national and club teams from its events indefinitely, and Hockey Canada banned Belarus’s "participation in events held in Canada that do not fall under the IIHF’s jurisdiction."
# 1921–22 WCHL season

The 1921–22 WCHL season was the first season for the Western Canada Hockey League. Four teams played 24 games each. The Regina Capitals defeated the regular-season champion Edmonton Eskimos in a two-game total-goals series to win the inaugural league championship.

## Teams

1921–22 Western Canada Hockey League :
| Team | City | Arena | Capacity |
| Calgary Tigers | Calgary, Alberta | Victoria Arena | N/A |
| Edmonton Eskimos | Edmonton, Alberta | Edmonton Stock Pavilion | 2,000 |
| Regina Capitals | Regina, Saskatchewan | Regina Stadium | N/A |
| Saskatoon Sheiks | Saskatoon, Saskatchewan | Crescent Arena | N/A |

### Map of teams
## Regular season
### Final standings

Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, Pts = points
| Western Canada Hockey League | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA |
| Edmonton Eskimos | 24 | 15 | 9 | 0 | 30 | 117 | 76 |
| Regina Capitals | 24 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 28 | 94 | 78 |
| Calgary Tigers | 24 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 28 | 75 | 62 |
| Saskatoon Crescents$^1$ | 24 | 5 | 19 | 0 | 10 | 67 | 137 |
$^1$ The Saskatoon Crescents relocated to Moose Jaw as the Moose Jaw Crescents on 3 February 1922.

## Playoffs

Edmonton and Regina ended the season with identical records of 14–9–1 with the sole tie being between the two teams. To decide first place, it was agreed to replay the tie game. Edmonton won the rematch 11–2 to place first.
The Capitals defeated the Calgary Tigers 2–1 (1–0, 1–1) in a two-game totals-goals series to determine second place. The Capitals then went on to beat first place Edmonton 3–2 (1–1, 2–1) in the league's first championship series.
Regina then advanced to play the Pacific Coast Hockey Association champion Vancouver Millionaires in the Stanley Cup playoffs for the right to play in the 1922 Stanley Cup Finals. The Capitals won the first game but lost the two-game total goals series 2–5 (2–1, 0–4). Vancouver advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals against the Toronto St. Patricks of the National Hockey League, with Toronto winning the Stanley Cup, three games to two.

### Scoring leaders

| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| Duke Keats | Edmonton Eskimos | 25 | 31 | 24 | 55 | 47 |
| Ty Arbour | Edmonton Eskimos | 23 | 26 | 7 | 33 | 22 |
| Bullet Joe Simpson | Edmonton Eskimos | 25 | 21 | 12 | 33 | 15 |
| George Hay | Regina Capitals | 25 | 21 | 11 | 32 | 9 |
| Barney Stanley | Calgary Tigers | 24 | 26 | 5 | 31 | 17 |
| Dick Irvin | Regina Capitals | 20 | 21 | 7 | 28 | 17 |
| Art Gagné | Edmonton Eskimos | 20 | 15 | 7 | 22 | 24 |
| Rabbit McVeigh | Regina Capitals | 19 | 15 | 6 | 21 | 8 |
| Red Dutton | Calgary Tigers | 22 | 16 | 5 | 21 | 73 |
| Harry Oliver | Regina Capitals | 20 | 10 | 4 | 14 | 7 |
# Kramer Baretta

The Kramer Baretta, introduced in 1983, was a guitar manufactured by the Kramer guitar company, which was originally located in New Jersey.

## Features

The Baretta featured a Floyd Rose locking tremolo system and one Reverse Zebra Schaller Golden 50 humbucking pickup. The Baretta was discontinued in 1990 when the company went bankrupt, until Gibson bought them in the late 1990s. The most notable player of the Kramer Baretta is Van Halen guitarist Eddie Van Halen. The model was originally styled to be Van Halen's signature model, although he never endorsed it on stage. The banana headstock was copied from his "custom shark" Ibanez Destroyer. The single diagonal pickup was taken from his Frankenstrat guitar and was set diagonally to compensate for the wider string spacing of the tremolo bridge compared with the narrower pole spacing on the humbucker pickup. A reissue of the Baretta is currently available.
# Listed buildings in Rowland, Derbyshire

Rowland is a civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England. The parish contains two listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Both the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the village of Rowland and the surrounding countryside, and the listed buildings consist of a house, and a pair of gate piers attached to an archway.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## Buildings

| Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes |
| Gatepiers and archway, Hassop Park 53°14′43″N 1°40′56″W﻿ / ﻿53.24540°N 1.68226°W﻿ / 53.24540; -1.68226﻿ (Gatepiers and archway, Hassop Park) | — | Late 17th century | The entrance is flanked by gritstone piers about 12 feet (3.7 m) high, with a square plan and a pilaster on each side. To the left is a semicircular archway with voussoir and a coped parapet. |
| Rowdale House 53°14′02″N 1°41′24″W﻿ / ﻿53.23388°N 1.69012°W﻿ / 53.23388; -1.69012﻿ (Rowdale House) | — | Late 17th century | A house and barn that were combined into one house in about 1984. The building is in limestone with gritstone dressings, and a Welsh slate roof with stone gable copings and moulded kneelers. There are two storeys, the original house has five bays, and the former barn has two. The main doorway has massive jambs and a lintel, and a bracketed stone hood, and to the east is a doorway with a chamfered quoined surround. There is one sash window, and the other windows are mullioned. |
# SS Raven

SS Raven, or SY Raven, may refer to:
* SS Raven (1871), a steam barge built in 1871 for service on Windermere in the English Lake District and now preserved at the Windermere Steamboat Museum, also referred to as the SY Raven
* SY Raven (1889), a steam yacht built in 1889 for service on Ullswater in the English Lake District and since converted to the MY Raven
* USS Bellatrix (AKA-3), an Arcturus-class attack cargo ship of the United States Navy, originally built in 1941 as SS Raven for the Maritime Commission but transferred to the Navy
# Bidofydd

Bidofydd was a 6th-century saint of Wales, often associated with saint Fidalis.
His feast day is 26 April.
# 1895 West Virginia Mountaineers football team

The 1895 West Virginia Mountaineers football team was an American football team that represented West Virginia University as an independent during the 1895 college football season. In its first and only season under head coach Harry McCrory, the team compiled a 5–1 record and outscored opponents by a combined total of 58 to 10. The team's sole loss was to Washington & Jefferson by a 4–0 score. William J. Bruner was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 5 | at Mount Pleasant | Mount Pleasant, PA | W 6–0 | |
| October 19 | vs. Latrobe Independents | Uniontown, PA | W 10–0 | |
| October 26 | Western University of Pennsylvania | Morgantown, WV (rivalry) | W 8–0 | |
| November 9 | vs. Marietta | Parkersburg, WV | W 6–0 | |
| November 23 | vs. Washington & Jefferson | Wheeling, WV | L 0–4 | |
| November 27 | vs. Washington and Lee | Charleston, WV | W 28–6 | 1,000 |
# Sanskar TV

Sanskar TV is an Indian spiritual Television channel, based in Noida, India. Its programs feature to broadcasting on the Indian philosophy, religion, spiritual solidarity, and culture and focuses more on devotion than spiritualism. The channel started broadcasting in June 2000 and in 2004 The Tribune reported it to have been gaining popularity over the then dominated entertainment and news channels on Indian television.
Through various spiritual discourse programmes the channel also focuses on younger generation. Discourses are given by various notable spiritual gurus like Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, Swami Ramdev, Jagadguru Kripalu Maharaj, Ramesh Oza, Swami Avdheshanand Giri and Morari Bapu. The shows include bhajans, kirtans and broadcasts from various pilgrimage places.

## History

Sanskar TV was launched in India in June 2000 and in the year 2010 the channel started broadcasting in the USA on DISH USA platform #721. In March 2018 Sanskar TV was made available to the viewers in the United Kingdom and Europe through the SKY platform #725.
In 2016, Swami Ramdev and Acharya Balkrishna appointed Manoj Tyagi to head the Sales and marketing team of Sanskar TV and Satsang TV but soon in early 2017 he was elevated to the post of the CEO of Sanskar TV group. On 19 March 2018, Sanskar TV UK was launched on Sky platform for the viewers of Indian devotional content based in the United kingdom and Europe under the leadership of Manoj Tyagi.

## AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

* The United Kingdom-based World Book of Records (WBR) felicitated Sankar TV channel for doing pioneering work in the field of spreading the ideas of sanatan dharm globally. The award was handed over by WBR CEO to Sanskar TV CEO Manoj Tyagi on April 29, 2022
* 'Antarrashtriya Yoga Diwas Media Samman' (2019) for "Best Media Coverage of Yoga in Television" conferred to Sanskar TV on January 7, 2020, by the then Information and Broadcasting Minister Prakash Javadekar.
* Sanskar TV was felicitated with 'Business Leader of the Year Award' for "Best Business Brand" presented by ET Now on February 16, 2020, in Mumbai.
# Werauhia greenbergii

Werauhia greenbergii is a plant species in the genus Werauhia. This species is native to Costa Rica and Ecuador.
# Battle of Fort Albany

The 1688 Battle of Fort Albany was one of the Anglo-French conflicts on Hudson Bay. In the Hudson Bay expedition (1686) the French had, in time of peace, marched overland from Quebec and captured all three English posts on James Bay. The French had left a garrison at Fort Albany (and possibly Moose Factory) and needed to send a ship to resupply it and take out the furs. The Hudson's Bay Company learned of its loss in January 1687 and appealed to the king. This led to about a year of diplomatic negotiations. In 1688 the Company sent five ships to the Bay. Two went to its remaining post at York Factory, one went to reestablish Rupert House which the French had burned and two went to Fort Albany on the west shore of James Bay. Their instructions were to re-establish the English trade and not to use force against the French unless the French did so first.
Meanwhile, Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville had obtained command of Soleil d'Afrique and resupplied Fort Albany. In September 1688, just as he was preparing to leave, Churchill and Yonge appeared. They sailed up the river, landed twenty men and built a barricade. The English had 85 men and the French, 16 Canadians and some number of sailors. A fortnight later they began to build a fort during which three English were shot. The truce now being broken and the English outnumbering the French, Governor Marsh should have attacked, but he did not. At some point all three ships became frozen in for the winter. By December the English began to die of scurvy. Iberville captured the English doctor in the hope of increasing the death rate. A kind of truce was made and there was a considerable amount of coming and going between the two forts. When enough English had died of scurvy, Iberville decided to act. He ambushed a wood-cutting party, capturing twenty men, and then attacked the main fort. The post held out for several days, but when there were only eight 'sound men' left, it surrendered.
In spring he captured the two ships. In summer he sailed across the bay to Fort Rupert and captured the Husband. By this time England and France were officially at war, although word had not yet reached the bay.
# Kramer Company

Kramer-Werke GmbH is a manufacturer of compact construction machines, such as wheel loaders, tele wheel loaders and telehandlers located in Pfullendorf (Baden-Württemberg), Germany. It was formerly one of the pioneers in tractor manufacturing. It is part of the Wacker Neuson group.

## History
### Founding until end of its tractor production (1925-1973)

In 1925 the brothers Kramer started to develop and produce mowing machines and Tractors in Gutmadingen, Germany. These were the first ones built in Germany and a revolution in agricultural work. The company headquarters was moved to Überlingen (Bodensee) in 1952.
Between 1957 and 1958, a special department for industrial and construction machines was set up. It caused a sensation, when Kramer introduced in 1968 the first German wheel loader with four-wheel drive and same-sized tires. Many other four-wheel steered machines followed this example.
In 1973 an important change of direction occurred, when the company decided to close down the "tractor" manufacturing division of the business and focused on construction machines. At this time the global tractor manufacturing business was changing with local companies suffering reduced market share as the major players consolidated and average tractor horse power increased. Many of the post war European tractor manufactures failed.

### Concentration on construction equipment (1974-2000)

In 1987 the company's focus was adjusted to the four-wheel steering based models. At the same time the Kramer 312 SL became the first wheel loader with four-wheel steering to be mass-produced.

### 2000 onwards

In 2000 the merger between Kramer-Werke GmbH and Neuson Baumaschinen GmbH took place. The company was renamed to Neuson Kramer Baumaschinen GmbH, situated in Linz
Since 2005 Kramer produces telehandlers for the agricultural machinery manufacturer Claas. As part of this cooperation, Claas acquired a minority interest in Kramer.
In March 2007 the merger between the Wacker Construction Equipment AG, Munich and the Neuson Kramer Baumaschinen AG was announced. The Wacker Neuson SE was created following this merger
On April 5, 2007, construction began on a 30 million Euro facility in Pfullendorf. The new production site has an area of about 16 hectare and the facility itself offers 160.000 square meters of factory space. The annual production capacity increased from 1000 to 6000 machines.
* Kramer K18 from 1937
* Kramer Allrad
* Kramer 450 Export
* Kramer 312 SL

## Locations

* Pfullendorf, Germany (production, administration, research & development)

## Products

* Wheel loaders
* Tele wheel loaders
* Telehandlers

## Literature

* Walter Sack: Kramer Traktoren. Podszun Verlag. März 2006. ISBN 3-86133-410-0
* Agrarvideo: "Kramer. Der Allesschaffer vom Bodensee", Firmen- und Trakorengeschichte auf DVD, http://www.agrarvideo.de/kramer-die-allesschaffer-vom-bodensee.html
# 1982 in Estonia

This article lists events that occurred during 1982 in Estonia.

## Events

* Construction of Muuga Harbour was started.
* Tartu University celebrated its 350th anniversary.

## Births

* December 26 – Kristjan Kõljalg, politician
# Aldon Music

Aldon Music was a New York–based music publishing company, founded by Don Kirshner and Al Nevins in 1958. Aldon is regarded as having played a significant role in shaping the Brill Building Sound in the late 1950s and 1960s.

## History

Nevins was a music industry veteran with "money, reputation, experience and connections". He had been a member of a popular instrumental trio The Three Suns for over twenty years and was also the co-writer of their 1944 hit "Twilight Time", which sold over three million copies. At the time Aldon was founded, Nevins had recently been forced to leave the group due to heart trouble.
Kirshner, who was many years younger than Nevins, had recently achieved some success in partnership with singer-songwriter Bobby Darin, although they did not work together for long. Seeking to break into publishing, Kirshner approached two major songwriting teams, Doc Pomus and Mort Shuman and then Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller before convincing Nevins to become his partner.
Aldon enjoyed enormous success in the late 1950s and early 1960s with scores of hits written by its contract songwriters, such as Neil Sedaka, Howard Greenfield, Carole King, Gerry Goffin, Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich, Neil Diamond, Paul Simon, Phil Spector, Barry Mann, Cynthia Weil, Charles Albertine, and Jack Keller.
Aldon established Kirshner as a major music publisher and was the springboard for even greater success. Aldon Music also owned a record company, Dimension Records. Kirshner and Nevins sold the company to Columbia Pictures for a substantial sum in 1963. Kirshner remained with Columbia as an executive, leading to subsequent successes with The Monkees and The Archies.
# Bothynotus pilosus

Bothynotus pilosus is a Palearctic species of true bug.
# SNCASE SE-400

The SNCASE SE-400 was a prototype French twin-engined coastal patrol floatplane of the Second World War. A single example was flown, but development was abandoned in May 1940 owing to the German invasion of France.

## Design and development

In 1937 the French Air Ministry issued specification A46 for a three-seat coastal reconnaissance seaplane to replace the obsolete CAMS 37 biplane flying boats of the French Navy. To meet this requirement, the Société Nationale des Constructions Aéronautiques du Sud-Est (SNCASE) designed a twin-engined monoplane floatplane, the SE-400, work beginning on construction of two prototypes in March 1938.
The SE.400 was of mixed construction, with a steel tube fuselage and wooden wings. It had a twin tail and was powered by two 655 hp (489 kW) Gnome-Rhône 14M radial engines. The aircraft's undercarriage consisted of two light alloy floats mounted beneath the engines.

## Operational history

The first prototype, the SE.400-01 made its maiden flight from Marignane on 31 December 1939. Flight testing showed that the SE-400 suffered from stability problems, and the aircraft had a new, larger, tail assembly fitted and its nose lengthened. These modifications resolved the aircraft's handling problems, but by this time the competing Breguet Nautilus had been ordered into production.
The war situation and the continuing delays in the program resulted in the development of the SE-400 being abandoned on 24 May 1940, with the second prototype, a landplane powered by two 500 hp (370 kW) Lorraine 9N Algol engines, left incomplete. The first prototype was found by Italian troops at Vitrolles, but while the aircraft's engines and propellers were removed, the rest of the aircraft remained intact until 1945.

## Operators
### France

* French Navy

## Specifications

Data from War Planes of the Second World War
General characteristics
* Crew: 3
* Length: 13.50 m (44 ft 3 in)
* Wingspan: 19.35 m (63 ft 6 in)
* Height: 4.50 m (14 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 52.00 m$^2$ (559.7 sq ft)
* Gross weight: 5,500 kg (12,125 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Gnome-Rhône 14M 8/9 14-cylinder air-cooled radial engines, 488 kW (655 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 290 km/h (180 mph, 160 kn) at 2,000 m (6,560 ft)
* Cruise speed: 159 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn) (econ cruise)
* Range: 958 km (595 mi, 517 nmi) at 159 km/h (99 mph)
* Endurance: 6 hr
* Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,120 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 1× 7.5 mm Darne machine gun at dorsal position
* Bombs: 2× 75 kg (165 lb) bombs and 2× flares
# Bidogno

Bidogno was a municipality in the district of Lugano, in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

## Coat of arms

The municipality's coat of arms was: Gules a he-goat sable passant and in base two ears of oat issuant.
# Barbara Minishi

Barbara Minishi is a Kenyan filmmaker, visual artist, fashion photographer and art director whose explorative themes are driven by cyclical mythic journeys of self, nature, alchemy and arcana and intuitive embodied expression visual arts. As an art director she has worked on films and a music video, and also for Kapringen (A Hijacking), a Danish feature film from 2003. In Kenya, she is among the most highly regarded professional fashion photographers. Minishi's photo series has been featured in the book 9 Photographers from Kenya published in association with the National Museums of Kenya.

## Biography

Barbara Minishi, from Nairobi, Kenya, graduated in 2003 with a BA degree in communication. Her career as a professional photographer begun when she realized the heart connection images elicited within her.
Minishi says, "Photography was how i begun my creative exploration and somehow one could say that the camera became a tool for me to expose, deconstruct, and play with such inscriptions of identity. It was my ‘voice’ and a way of being that created ‘events’ in which i could engage with themes such as stereotypes and ethnicity, land and belonging, emotive expression, urban influence and beauty.
Despite commercial ‘success’ i started to question my role as African female visual communicator and how my vision, direction and body of work could evolve from into a more critical explorative and engaging practice that involved the audiences as also create spaces for involvement and engagement with the audience.
There is an interaction with the hidden intentions and collaboration with emerging transformative expression plus the conscious co-creation with new landscape, culture and ideas."
Her work is continually evolving and she is currently working on writing and directing her feature film and other projects such an experimental short films, fashion videos, commissioned documentaries, paintings, and writing.

## Awards

Minishi won Best Art Director for her work on the film Nairobi Half Life at the 2014 African Magic Viewer's Choice Awards in March 2014.