OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kami-Akasaka Castle

Kami-Akasaka Castle (上赤坂城, Kami-Akasaka-jō) is a late Kamakura period Japanese castle located in the village of Chihayaakasaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. Its ruins have been protected as a National Historic Site since 1934. It is also referred to as Kusunoki Castle (楠木城, Kusunoki-jō) or Kiriyama Castle (桐山城, Kiriyama-jō),

## History

Kami-Akasaka Castle is located at a ridge extending from Mount Kongō on the border of Kawachi Province with the Yoshino region of Yamato Province. It was the center of a defensive position which included many smaller fortifications on surrounding hills. Shimo-Akasaka Castle is located at a lower level opposite a small river. In 1331, when Emperor Go-Daigo attempted to overthrow the Kamakura shogunate in the Genkō War, he relied on Prince Moriyoshi and a local lord from the Chihaya-Akasaka area, Kusunoki Masashige to raise an army. However, this first attempt failed, and Emperor Go-Daigo was captured and exiled to the Oki Islands and Kusunoki Masashige faked his death at the Siege of Akasaka and escaped into the deep mountains of his own territory where he constructed Kami-Akasaka Castle and Chihaya Castle.
The castle was consisted of several enclosures protected by dry moats, spread over the mountain and formed a letter "H" connecting two peaks and the intervening saddle. From the entry to the inner enclosures was a narrow path with several gates. In early 1333, Kusunoki Masashige joined forces with Prince Moriyoshi and recovered Shimo-Akasaka Castle and resumed his offense against the shogunate. The shogunate responded with a large army which laid siege to Kami-Akasaka Castle, which was defended by Kusunoki Masashige's brother Kusunoki Masasue. The castle fell after two weeks, once the shogunate army had managed to break the water supply to the defenders.
After the Kenmu restoration, Kami-Akasaka Castle continued to be used as a base for the Southern Court during the wars of the Nanboku-chō period, but fell to Northern Court forces in 1360. It is now largely ruins with little remaining evidence of the original structure.

## Gallery

* Site of Honmaru
* Ni-no-kido
* San-no-kido
* View from the castle
# Kamiterazu Dam

Kamiterazu Dam (Japanese: 上寺津ダム) is a gravity dam located in Ishikawa Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for power production. The catchment area of the dam is 71 km$^2$. The dam can store 129 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1961 and completed in 1965.
# Kamitaki

Kamitaki may refer to:
* Mount Kamitaki, a mountain in the Hidaka Mountains, Hokkaidō, Japan
* 22736 Kamitaki (1998 SM137), a main-belt asteroid
* Nolan Kamitaki, winner of the 2006 Discovery Channel Young Scientist Challenge
# Kalo Bhramar

Kalo Bhramar (The Black Wasp) is an epic Bengali detective novel. This is the first detective story introducing detective Kiriti Roy by Nihar Ranjan Gupta. The book was written in the 1930s and divided into 4 volumes when it was published in 1963, Mitra And Ghosh Publishers published the book.

## Synopsis

Kalo Bhramar is a take name of one genius doctor Mr. Sanyal. But he was a serial killer. He became criminal in the eye of law due to the circumstances but he has a Robinhood type image among the poor people. He commits serial killing and each time flees from the hand of British police. Mysterious Kalo Bhramar challenges famous Detective Kriti Roy and his assistant Subrato. They tries to catch him up and move to Burma. A long running cat and mouse game begins.

## Film adaptation

In 2016, a Bengali language thriller film Kiriti O Kalo Bhromor was released loosely following this novel. The film was directed by Anindya Bikas Datta. Indraneil Sengupta and Kaushik Sen played the role of Kiriti Roy and Kalo Bhramar respectively.
# Saahil

Saahil is an Indian given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Saahil Jain (born 1988), Indian cricketer
* Saahil Prem (fl. 2014), Indian actor
# Sabrosa (disambiguation)

Sabrosa is a city and a municipality in northern Portugal. It may also refer to:
* "Sabrosa", a song by the Beastie Boys from the album Ill Communication
* "Sabrosa", a song by Scale the Summit from the album The Migration
* Luciano Sabrosa (born 1979), Brazilian footballer
* Simão Sabrosa (born 1979), Portuguese footballer
# Sabrynaah Pope

Sabrynaah Pope (October 6, 1959 - September 24, 2005) was a female house-music vocalist from Brooklyn, New York. She was well known for her work with house acts 95 North, DJ Pierre, and as part of U.D.A.U.F.L., which scored a number-one track on the Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart with "Most Precious Love" in 2005. She also contributed her vocals to "Keep Hope Alive," which was featured on the group's 2004 album of the same name. Pope died soon after at her New York home.
# Kamnica, Dol pri Ljubljani

Kamnica (pronounced) is a settlement northeast of Ljubljana in the Municipality of Dol pri Ljubljani in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It includes the hamlet of Sveta Helena.

## History

In the past, Kamnica was known for black slate, which was mined here and used for slate roofing. It was also known for millstones. Saint Helena's Church, first mentioned in 1495, and Žerjav Castle, dating from the 16th-century, stand in the hamlet of Sveta Helena.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Kamnica include:
* Josip Armič (1870–1937), education specialist and writer of beekeeping and hunting articles
# Sabrina Seara

Sabrina Seara Parra (born 27 March 1985 in Caracas, Venezuela) is a Venezuelan telenovela actress.

## Biography

From a young age, Sabrina developed an interest in acting and modelling. At the age of 16, she enrolled for acting classes in RCTV's 1BC academy with Professor Ralph Kinnard as her instructor.
After finishing her studies at the Marbe de la Castellana college in Caracas, she obtained her first protagonist role in the television series Guayoyo Express produced by Televen. In 2009, Sabrina moved to Venezuelan channel Venevisión to star as the protagonist in the telenovela Los misterios del amor. In 2010, she interpreted her first antagonist role in the telenovela Harina de Otro Costal.
Her breakthrough role came in 2012 when she starred in the successful telenovela by Venevisión titled Válgame Dios. She then moved to the United States to participate in Telemundo's Pasión Prohibida alongside fellow Venezuelan Mónica Spear.
Sabrina will portray the main villain in Televen's upcoming telenovela Señor de los cielos Nora, La Emprendedora.
In 2020 she became a US citizen.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2007 | 13 segundos | Daniela | Debut film |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | Guayoyo Express | María Fernanda | Main role |
| 2007 | El gato tuerto | María Amatista "Mati" | Recurring role |
| 2008–09 | Isa TKM | Marina Pasquali | Recurring role |
| 2009 | Los misterios del amor | Francisca Naranjo | Main role |
| 2012 | Válgame Dios | Yamilet López | Main role |
| 2013 | Pasión prohibida | Penélope Santillana | Main cast |
| 2014 | Nora | Melisa Lobo | Main cast |
| 2015–17 | El Señor de los Cielos | Esperanza Salvatierra | Recurring role (Season 3) Main cast (Seasons 4–5) 201 episodes |
| 2017 | Milagros de Navidad | Carol Smith | Episode: "In-feliz Navidad" |
| 2018 | Mi familia perfecta | Erika Ramírez | Main role |
| 2019 | Betty en NY | Marcela Valencia | Main cast |
| 2022 | Los ricos también lloran | Vivian | Guest star |
| 2024 | El amor no tiene receta | Berenice | |

## Accolades

| Year | Association | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
| 2016 | Premios Tu Mundo | Favorite Actress | El Señor de los Cielos | Won | |
# Kangzhou

Kangzhou (Chinese: 康州) may refer to:
* Kangzhou (Northern Zhou) [zh], the namesake of what is today Kang County, Gansu
* Kangzhou (Tang dynasty) [zh], a Tang dynasty administrative division of Lingnan, located in what is today Guangdong province
# Kangzhuang, Beijing

Kangzhuang Town (simplified Chinese: 康庄镇; traditional Chinese: 康莊鎮; pinyin: Kāngzhuāng Zhèn) is a town in the Yanqing District of Beijing. It borders Zhangshanying and Yanqing Towns to its north, Dayushu Town to its east, Badaling Town to its southeast, Donghuayuan and Xiaonanxinbao Towns to its southwest, and has several pieces of lands north of the Guishui River. The census had counted 32,815 residents for this town in 2020.
It is named Kangzhuang (Chinese: 康庄; lit. 'Kang's Villa') because Kang was the most popular surname in the region during the founding of the settlement in 1593.

## Geography

Kangzhuang is located on the eastern portion of Yanhuai Basin, and on the southern bank of Guishui River. Beijing–Baotou railway and Kangzhuang-Yanqing Railway pass through the town.

## History

Timetable of Kangzhuang Town :
| Year | Status | Belong to |
| 1940 - 1945 | 8th District | Changyan United County, Chahar |
| 1945 - 1948 | Kangzhuang Special District | Jinchaji Border District |
| 1948 - 1949 | Kangzhuang Special District | Yanqing County, Chahar |
| 1949 - 1952 | Kangzhuang District | Yanqing County, Chahar |
| 1952 - 1956 | Kangzhuang District | Yanqing County, Hebei |
| 1956 - 1958 | Kangzhuang Town | Yanqing County, Hebei |
| 1958 - 1961 | Kangzhuang Production Team, under Yanqing People's Commune | Yanqing County, Beijing |
| 1961 - 1983 | Kangzhuang People's Commune | Yanqing County, Beijing |
| 1983 - 1990 | Kangzhuang Township | Yanqing County, Beijing |
| 1990 - 2015 | Kangzhuang Town | Yanqing County, Beijing |
| 2015–present | Kangzhuang Town | Yanqing District, Beijing |

## Administrative divisions

By 2021, Kangzhuang Town comprised 34 subdivisions, with 3 communities and 31 villages. Here is a table listing all the subdivisions:
| Subdivision Names | Name Transliterations | Type |
| 康庄镇 | Kangzhuangzhen | Community |
| 望都佳园 | Wangdu Jiayuan | Community |
| 北玻嘉园 | Beibo Jiayuan | Community |
| 榆林堡 | Yulinpu | Village |
| 一街 | Yijie | Village |
| 二街 | Erjie | Village |
| 三街 | Sanjie | Village |
| 四街 | Sijie | Village |
| 刁千营 | Diaoqianying | Village |
| 马坊 | Mafang | Village |
| 西桑园 | Xisangyuan | Village |
| 西红寺 | Xihongsi | Village |
| 郭家堡 | Guojiapu | Village |
| 小北堡 | Xiaobeipu | Village |
| 大丰营 | Dafengying | Village |
| 大营 | Daying | Village |
| 火烧营 | Huoshaoying | Village |
| 太平庄 | Taipingzhuang | Village |
| 张老营 | Zhanglaoying | Village |
| 许家营 | Xulaoying | Village |
| 马营 | Maying | Village |
| 苗家堡 | Miaojiapu | Village |
| 刘浩营 | Liuhaoying | Village |
| 屯军营 | Tunjunying | Village |
| 小曹营 | Xiaocaoying | Village |
| 大王庄 | Dawangzhuang | Village |
| 北曹营 | Bei Caoying | Village |
| 南曹营 | Nan Caoying | Village |
| 小王庄 | Xiaowangzhuang | Village |
| 小丰营 | Xiaofengying | Village |
| 东红寺 | Donghongsi | Village |
| 王家堡 | Wangjiapu | Village |
| 东官坊 | Dongguanfang | Village |
| 大路 | Dalu | Village |
# Kamensky District

Kamensky District is the name of several administrative and municipal districts in Russia. The name is generally derived from or is related to the root "kamen" ("stone")—a common toponymic feature.
* Kamensky District, Altai Krai, an administrative and municipal district of Altai Krai
* Kamensky District, Penza Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Penza Oblast
* Kamensky District, Rostov Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Rostov Oblast
* Kamensky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, an administrative district of Sverdlovsk Oblast
* Kamensky District, Tula Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Tula Oblast
* Kamensky District, Voronezh Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Voronezh Oblast
# Kamensky (surname)

Kamensky is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksandr Kamensky (1922–1992), Russian art critic and art historian
* Jane Kamensky (born 1963), American historian
* Mikhail Kamensky (1738–1809), Russian field marshal
* Nikolay Kamensky (1776–1811), Russian general, son of Mikhail Kamensky
* Sergei Kamensky (1771–1834), Russian general
* Valeri Kamensky (born 1966), Russian hockey player
* Vasily Kamensky (1884–1961), Russian Cubo-futurist poet
# Sadiliyah

Sadiliyah is a village in Jizan Province, in southwestern Saudi Arabia.
# Kanjanur

Kanjanur is a village in the Thiruvidaimarudur taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It is situated on the northern bank of the Kaveri River about 18 kilometres (11 miles) north-east of Kumbakonam. It is one of the nine Navagrahasthalas of the Cauvery Delta and is famous for its Agniswarar temple dedicated to Shukra (Venus). The temple is one of the "Navagraha temples" of the Cauvery Delta. To the north of Kanjanur, are a series of low hillocks 100 to 150 feet (30 to 46 metres) high. Magnesite deposits have discovered in these hills.
# Karaaliler, Göynük

Karaaliler is a village in the Göynük District, Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 68 (2021).
# Karaatlı, Niğde

Karaatlı is a town (belde) in the Niğde District, Niğde Province, Turkey. Its population is 3,078 (2022).
# Karam Singh of Patiala

Karam Singh (1798 – 1845) was the fourth ruler of Patiala State and the Maharaja of Patiala. Singh was the first of the Patiala rulers to have the title of Maharaja. His reign was noted for Patiala State's territorial expansion and his support for the British Empire.

## Early life and background

Karam Singh was born in 1798. He was the son Sahib Singh, the ruler and Raja-e-Rajgan of Patiala. Singh was also the member of the Phulkian dynasty.

## Reign

Singh became the ruler of Patiala in 1813. He was also the first ruler of Patiala to have been referred to as a Maharaja, the title having been bestowed on him by Mughal Emperor Akbar II. Singh was also noted as a patron of paintings, and from 1814 to 1815, he had a family of Rajasthani painters at his court.

### Administration and rule

During his early reign, Singh had disputes with his mother and his younger brother, Ajit Singh. Singh continued his dispute with Nabha State, another Phulkian dynasty state, which had been carrying on since 1807. From 1838 to 1843, Singh had a border dispute with Kaithal State.

### Relations with the British Empire and territorial expansion

Singh supported the British Empire during the Anglo-Nepalese War from 1814 to 1816. In return for Singh's support during the Anglo-Nepalese War, the British awarded Singh territory in the hill states, extending Patiala State's territory to Shimla, Chail and other areas in modern-day Himachal Pradesh. In 1845, Singh declared his support for the British against the Sikh Empire.

## Death and succession

Singh died in 1845 and was succeeded by his son, Narinder Singh, as the Maharaja of Patiala.
# Karen State National Organisation

The Karen State National Organisation (KSNA) was a political party in Myanmar.

## History

Following the reintroduction of multi-party democracy after the 8888 Uprising, the party contested three seats in the 1990 general elections. It received 0.05% of the vote, winning one seat; U Saw Tun Pe in Hlaingbwe.
The party was banned by the military government on 27 November 1991.
# Kaonik, Kruševac

Kaonik is a village in the municipality of Kruševac, Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 1282 inhabitants.

## Population

Population of Kaonik :
| 1948 | 1953 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | 2002 | 2011 |
| 2011 | 2073 | 2031 | 1944 | 1842 | 1652 | 1460 | 1282 |
# Karagay-Bulak

Karagay-Bulak is a village in the Ysyk-Ata District of Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 857 in 2021.
# Karl-Heinz Frieser

Karl-Heinz Frieser (born 1949 in Pressath, Bavaria) is a German military historian and a retired colonel of the German Army.

## Life

Frieser joined the German Army in 1970 and started studying political science as well as history in 1978. In 1981 he acquired a doctorate degree with his thesis Die deutschen Kriegsgefangenen in der Sowjetunion und das Nationalkomitee "Freies Deutschland" (German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union and the National Committee for a Free Germany). After that, he was one of the principal researchers in the German Armed Forces Military History Research Office (Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt or MGFA). He published an account of the German war against France, denouncing the Blitzkrieg myth, which was translated into several languages (The Blitzkrieg Legend: The 1940 Campaign in the West). He was also one of the principal researchers for the German semi-official history project Germany and the Second World War.
In 2009 he retired from the MGFA.

## Works

* Die deutschen Kriegsgefangenen in der Sowjetunion und das Nationalkomitee "Freies Deutschland", Würzburg, 1981
* The Blitzkrieg Legend: The 1940 Campaign in the West, Naval Institute Press; 1st edition, 2005, ISBN 1591142946
* Ardennen – Sedan. Militärhistorischer Führer durch eine europäische Schicksalslandschaft, Frankfurt a.M./Bonn, 2000, ISBN 393238508X
* Frieser, Karl-Heinz; Schmider, Klaus; Schönherr, Klaus; Schreiber, Gerhard; Ungváry, Kristián; Wegner, Bernd (2007). Die Ostfront 1943/44 – Der Krieg im Osten und an den Nebenfronten [The Eastern Front 1943–1944: The War in the East and on the Neighbouring Fronts] (in German). Vol. VIII. München: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt. ISBN 978-3-421-06235-2.
# Karel Kožíšek

Karel Kožíšek is a Czech sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1990s and early 2000s. He won five medals in the C-4 200 m event at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a gold (1998) and four silvers (1999, 2001, 2002, 2003).
# Karl Bewerunge

Karl Bewerunge (20 January 1913 – 26 August 1993) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

After the Second World War, Bewerunge became a member of the CDU. He had been a member of the district council and a member of the district committee since 1953. He was a member of the German Bundestag from 1961 to 1976. From 1969 onwards he was deputy chairman of the Committee for Food, Agriculture and Forestry. He had always entered parliament via the state list of the CDU North Rhine-Westphalia.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Saint-Arnoult, Seine-Maritime

Saint-Arnoult (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated by the banks of the Seine, some 23 miles (37 km) northwest of Rouen at the junction of the D982, D440 and the D281 roads.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Saint-Arnoult | The arms of Saint-Arnoult are blazoned : Azure, in pale 3 sticks fesswise argent. |

## Places of interest

* The church of St. Arnoult, dating from the thirteenth century.
* A sixteenth-century stone cross.
* A manorhouse.
* Remnants of the château de la Pommeraye.
# Karen Randers-Pehrson

Karen Randers-Pehrson (16 August 1932 − 4 February 2019) was a Norwegian actress and stage director. She was born in Oslo. She was assigned with the theatres Riksteatret, Trøndelag Teater and Den Nationale Scene. She chaired the Norwegian Actors' Equity Association from 1977 to 1980, and was rector at the Norwegian National Academy of Theatre from 1981 to 1985.
Randers-Pehrson made her film debut in Arne Skouen's Barn av solen in 1955, and played in the comedy Ektemann alene in 1956. Her later films include Kjærleikens ferjereiser (1979), At dere tør! [no] (1980), Krypskyttere (1982), Hard Asphalt (1986), and The Polar Bear King (1991).
# Karen Redrobe

Karen Redrobe (also known as Karen Beckman) is Elliot and Roslyn Jaffe Endowed Professor in Film Studies and chair of the department of the History of Art at the University of Pennsylvania. Her research has dealt with film theory, animation, and feminism, among other topics.

## Education

Redrobe earned her bachelor's degree in English with honors from the University of Cambridge in 1992. She then spent a year doing research in German literature at Georg-August, Universität Göttingen, Germany with Professor Wilfried Barner. She attended graduate school at Princeton University, earning an MA (1997) and PhD (1999) in English. Her advisors were Professors Diana Fuss and Michael Wood.

## Works

* Vanishing Women: Magic, Film and Feminism (Duke University Press, 2003)
* Crash: Cinema and the Politics of Speed and Stasis (Duke University Press, 2010)
# Karen Randolph

Karen A. Randolph is an American academic who studies social work. She is Agnes Flaherty Stoops Professor in Child Welfare at Florida State University.

## Education and career

Randolph majored in social work at Central Michigan University, where she graduated in 1977. She earned a master's degree in social work at the University of Michigan in 1979, and became a practitioner in social work in Michigan and Ohio from 1980 to 1994.
Returning to graduate study, she completed a Ph.D. at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 2000. Her dissertation, High School Graduation among Youth in Poverty, was supervised by Mark W. Fraser, and studied the connections between high school dropouts in the United States and parent employment.
She became an assistant professor at the University at Buffalo in 1999, and moved to Florida State University in 2003.

## Book

With Laura L. Myers, another social work academic at Florida A&M University, Randolph is the author of the book Basic Statistics in Multivariate Analysis (Oxford University Press, 2013).

## Recognition

At Florida State, Randolph was given the Agnes Flaherty Stoops Professorship in 2009. She was named a Fellow of the Society for Social Work and Research in 2016.
# Sail-sous-Couzan

Sail-sous-Couzan (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loire department in central France.

## Geography

The river Lignon du Forez flows through the commune.

## Sights

* The Château de Couzan is a ruined castle whose construction dates from the 11th to the 14th century. It has been listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1890.
* 12th-century church, a monument historique since 1928.
# Saint-Avit, Drôme

Saint-Avit is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France. Saint-Avit was detached from the municipality of Ratières on November 15, 1869 and is located 17 km east of Saint-Vallier (capital of the canton) and 10 km north of Saint-Donat-sur-l'Herbasse.
The surrounding communities are Ratières, Saint-Martin-d'Août, Bathernay, Châteauneuf-de-Galaure, Mureils and Claveyson.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1872 | 527 | — |
| 1876 | 503 | −1.16% |
| 1881 | 473 | −1.22% |
| 1886 | 483 | +0.42% |
| 1891 | 487 | +0.17% |
| 1896 | 477 | −0.41% |
| 1901 | 475 | −0.08% |
| 1906 | 441 | −1.47% |
| 1911 | 419 | −1.02% |
| 1921 | 388 | −0.77% |
| 1926 | 364 | −1.27% |
| 1931 | 341 | −1.30% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1936 | 358 | +0.98% |
| 1946 | 300 | −1.75% |
| 1954 | 304 | +0.17% |
| 1962 | 311 | +0.28% |
| 1968 | 276 | −1.97% |
| 1975 | 240 | −1.98% |
| 1982 | 231 | −0.54% |
| 1990 | 212 | −1.07% |
| 1999 | 242 | +1.48% |
| 2007 | 307 | +3.02% |
| 2012 | 298 | −0.59% |
| 2017 | 306 | +0.53% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Saint-Germier

Saint-Germier is the name of several communes in France:
* Saint-Germier, Haute-Garonne in the Haute-Garonne department
* Saint-Germier, Gers, in the Gers department
* Saint-Germier, Deux-Sèvres, in the Deux-Sèvres department
* Saint-Germier, Tarn, in the Tarn department
# Saint-Mary

Saint-Mary (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente department in southwestern France.
# Karmic astrology

Karmic astrology as practiced by some astrologers who believe in reincarnation though the concepted they can read the person's karma in a Natal chart by studying in particular Lunar nodes and retrograde planets. Other astrologers, such as Dane Rudhyar's protégé Alexander Ruperti, have lectured that everything in the Natal Chart is karmic.