OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Martin Eder

James Martin Eder (June 24, 1838 – December 26, 1921), known in Colombia as Santiago Martín Eder Kaiser, don Santiago Eder or simply "El Fundador", was a Colombian businessman who is considered the pioneer of the sugar industry, and is widely recognized as one of Colombia's leading 19th-century industrial pioneers.

## Early life

Eder was born to a Lithuanian Jewish family in Goldingen in the Courland Governorate in the Russian Empire. He was the son of Martin Sass Eder and Dorina Kaiser, and was the youngest of their seven children. In 1851 Santiago Eder immigrated from Courland to New York City where his older brother and most of his siblings already lived. He completed his education and after some work experience entered Harvard Law School in 1858. In 1861 he moved to San Francisco, and from there moved to the Colombian sea port of Buenaventura where he worked as a lawyer and a commercial representative for Panamanian trading firms when Panama was still part of Colombia. In 1864 he bought the Manuelita sugar and coffee farm near the city of Palmira in the Cauca Valley of Colombia. He bought this farm at a public auction in Cali from the father of leading Colombian novelist Jorge Isaacs. In 1866 Eder became the consul of the United States in Buenaventura, as well as the vice-consul of Chile. In 1867 he traveled to London where he met and married Elizabeth 'Lizzie' Benjamin in the New Synagogue. In their marriage certificate, the name of don Santiago's father is given as 'Moses Eder'. From this marriage were born his children Henry, Charles, Luisa, Walter, Phanor, Fanny and Edith Eder.

## Industrial pioneer in Colombia

In 1901, Manuelita became the first Colombian sugar mill to move from mule to steam powered mills. As such, don Santiago became one of Colombia's first industrialists. In 1903 he left his children Charles James and Henry James Eder in charge of his business interests and moved with his wife to New York. He remained there until his death at 83 in 1921. Eder is buried at the Shearith Israel Cemetery in Cypress Hills, Brooklyn. His nephew Montague David Eder was one of England's leading Zionists.
After his death, the Manuelita sugar company saw further expansions in 1927 and 1939. In 1952 under the management of Harold Henry Eder, Santiago's grandson, Manuelita became the first sugarcane mill in Colombia to make refined sugar. Under Santiago Eder's great-grandson Henry James Eder Manuelita started an international expansion, and today is one of Colombia's leading agro/industrial companies with operations in Colombia, Peru, Brazil and Chile. The current president of Manuelita is Harold Eder Garcés, who is don Santiago's great-great-grandson and belongs to the fifth generation of the Eder family in Colombia.
Much of Santiago Eder's correspondence, mostly business-related, but also dealing with the Colombian government and personal family matters, are preserved at the Phanor James Eder Collection at the University of Miami.
# Nemuri-neko

Nemuri-neko (眠り猫 or 眠猫, "sleeping cat", from nemuri, "sleeping/peaceful" and neko, "cat") is a famous wood carving by Hidari Jingorō (左甚五郎の作) located in the East corridor at Tōshō-gū Shrine (日光東照宮) in Nikkō, Japan.
The Japanese sleeping cat is modeled after the famous crouching nemurineko carving by Hidari Jingorō. Based on the writing of Zempei Matsumura's book, Nikkō Tōshō-gū Shrine and Jingorō Hidari published by Nohi Publishing Company in 1975:
   Hidari Jingorō loved cats and was fascinated by cats. Jingorō spent eight months in seclusion to refine his knowledge and technique in wood sculpturing. He spent the majority of his time studying, sculpturing, and carving wooden cats that appeared lifelike in various shapes.
According to Matsumura, it was Jingorō's goal to carve and sculpture lifelike cats by making "utmost efforts in the future to create a new style in the field of sculpturing".
Prior to his seclusion, Jingorō was an apprentice for the Chief Architect Hokyo Yoheiji Yusa of the Imperial Court in Kyoto where he studied how to build temples, shrines, and sculptures.
Through Jingorō's insight and new technique, animal sculpturing would take a new direction in Japan, a realistic appearance of an animal due to fine detailed sculpturing by the artist. Jingorō's approach in detailed wood sculpturing would later have an effect in other areas of Japanese art, namely, ceramic animals.
This creative attention to detailing sculptured cats can be seen throughout the history of Japan, and more applicably in the ceramic arts. It is the fine detailed realistic life like cats that fascinates cat collectors, and makes these special type of cats highly desirable and collectible.
Matsumura also states, Nemuri Neko "Sleeping Cat symbolizes Nikkō or the Spirit of Ieyasu, who was thought to be the manifestation of Yakushi Nyorai", the Buddha of Healing, who offers medicinal remedies, gives nourishment to the mind, body, and spirit, and comforts the sick and cures illnesses.
The nemuri neko is a National Treasure in Japan, and has been of inspiration to Japanese artists and artists around the world for centuries.

## Gallery

* Circa 1893 hand-colored collotype photograph by the famous Japan photographer, Kazumasa Ogawa, showing close-up -wood carving of nemuri-neko sleeping cat at Nikkō Tōshō-gū Shrine.
* Photograph showing ningyo clay doll depicting nemuri-neko sleeping cat hand painted with peony
* Circa 1890s albumen photograph showing carving of nemuri-neko sleeping cat above kugurimon gate
* Photograph showing close-up wooden prayer board of nemurineko sleeping cat, reads 眠猫 左甚五郎の作牡丹の花咲く下に日の光を浴びて子猫が転た寝しているところで日光を現わす絶妙の奥義を極めている。
# Wetagepota

Wetagepota is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Human endogenous retrovirus K

Human endogenous retrovirus K (HERV-K) or Human teratocarcinoma-derived virus (HDTV) is a family of human endogenous retroviruses associated with malignant tumors of the testes. Phylogenetically, the HERV-K group belongs to the ERV2 or Class II or Betaretrovirus-like supergroup. Over the past several years, it has been found that this group of ERVs play an important role in embryogenesis, but their expression is silenced in most cell types in healthy adults. The HERV-K family, and particularly its subgroup HML-2, is the youngest and most transcriptionally active group and hence, it is the best studied among other ERVs. Reactivation of it or anomalous expression of HML-2 in adult tissues has been associated with various types of cancer and with neurodegenerative diseases such as amytrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Endogenous retrovirus K (HERV-K) is related to mammary tumor virus in mice. It exists in the human and cercopithecoid genomes. Human genome contains hundreds of copies of HERV-K and many of them possess complete open reading frames (ORFs) that are transcribed and translated, especially in early embryogenesis and in malignancies. One notable location of HERV-K is the C4 gene of RCCX module. HERV-K is also found in apes and Old World monkeys. It is uncertain how long ago in primate evolution the full-length HERV-K proviruses which are in the human genome today were created.
The human endogenous retrovirus K (HERV-K) was inherited million years ago by the genome of the human ancestors. In 1999 Barbulescu, et al. showed that, of ten HERV-K proviruses cloned, eight were unique to humans, while one was shared with chimpanzees and bonobos, and one with chimpanzees, bonobos and gorillas. Originally, HERV-K was observed by low-stringency hybridization with probes for the mammary tumor virus of the mouse and A particle intracutaneous mouse.
In 2015 Grow et al. demonstrated that HERV-K is transcribed during embryogenesis from the eight cell stage up to the stem cell derivation. Furthermore, overexpression of the HERV-K accessory protein Rec (regulator of expression encoded by corf; Pfam PF15695) increases IFITM1 levels on the cell surface and inhibits viral infection. HERV-K is called, phylogenetically, a supergroup of viruses. It is the only group that reported to contain human-specific members of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs).
HERV-K is receptive to microenvironmental modifications and melanoma cells are closely correlated with epigenetic and microenvironmental anomalies. Also the association of HERV-K activation with carcinogenesis is especially interesting.
# Pachytriton inexpectatus

Pachytriton inexpectatus is a species of salamander in the family Salamandridae. It is endemic to southern China and found in the Guizhou, Hunan, Guangdong, and Guangxi provinces. Its type locality is Mount Dayao of Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County, Guangxi. Prior to naming of this species in 2011, it was confused with Pachytriton labiatus (now Paramesotriton labiatus). It is one of the several species that can appear in the pet trade as paddletail newt. The specific name inexpectatus is Latin meaning "unexpected" and refers to finding a species that is common in pet trade but lacked formal scientific description. Common name Yaoshan stout newt has been coined specifically for this species.

## Description

Adult males measure 69–99 mm (2.7–3.9 in) in snout–vent length and 128–197 mm (5.0–7.8 in) in total length. Adult females measure 76–109 mm (3.0–4.3 in) in snout–vent length and 144–207 mm (5.7–8.1 in) in total length. The body is stout. The fingers and the toes have slight webbing. The tail tip is broad. Skin is smooth. The dorsum is uniformly dark brown. The venter is lighter and has reddish orange markings, some of them joining to form two longitudinal lines. There are small reddish orange markings scattered on throat and underside of limbs; some specimens have an orange spot on the dorsal base of each limb. The underside of tail and cloaca are reddish orange.

## Habitat and conservation

Adult Pachytriton inexpectatus live in mountain rivers, including steep and shallow side streams. They are nocturnal and prey upon aquatic insects, crustaceans, and annelids, as well as insects of terrestrial origin. Breeding seems to occur in early summer. Small juveniles are probably terrestrial.
As of mid-2018, this species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
# Hypocrita meres

Hypocrita meres is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1911. It is found in Colombia.
# Hijiri Museum

Hijiri Aviation Museum (聖博物館, Hijiri hakubutsukan) is a local history museum located in Omi, Nagano. The museum was opened by the village of Omi on July 20, 1965, to contain displays of local natural history (birds, fish, insects, mineral samples and plants) and human history (Buddhist statues, historical documents and records pertaining to Omi Village). It was expanded on November 19, 1971, with the addition of an aviation pavilion and a number of outdoor static exhibits of former Japan Self-Defense Forces aircraft. The museum facilities were renovated in April 2012. The display also includes a JNR Class D51 steam locomotive manufactured in 1943 and a 41 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun salvaged from the wreckage of the Japanese battleship Mutsu.

## Aircraft on display

* North American F-86D Sabre 94-8146
* North American F-86F-40 Sabre 82-7865
* Beechcraft T-34A Mentor 51-0337
* Lockheed F-104J Starfighter 46-8608
* Curtiss C-46D Commando 91-1144 (nose section and some other parts only)
* Sikorsky H-19C Chickasaw 11-4716
# 1988 Canadian Professional Championship

The 1988 BCE Canadian Professional Championship was a professional non-ranking snooker tournament, which took place in September 1988 in Toronto, Canada. This was the last edition of the tournament.
Alain Robidoux won the title by beating Jim Wych 8–4 in the final.

## Main draw

| First round Best of 11 frames | First round Best of 11 frames | First round Best of 11 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 11 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 11 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 11 frames | Semi-finals Best of 13 frames | Semi-finals Best of 13 frames | Semi-finals Best of 13 frames | Final Best of 15 frames | Final Best of 15 frames | Final Best of 15 frames |
| Alain Robidoux | Alain Robidoux | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| Bob Chaperon | Bob Chaperon | 3 | Alain Robidoux | Alain Robidoux | 6 | | | | | | |
| Joe Cagianello | Joe Cagianello | 6 | Joe Cagianello | Joe Cagianello | 4 | | | | | | |
| Jim Bear | Jim Bear | 3 | | | | Alain Robidoux | Alain Robidoux | 7 | | | |
| Bernie Mikkelsen | Bernie Mikkelsen | 6 | | | | Bernie Mikkelsen | Bernie Mikkelsen | 3 | | | |
| Marcel Gauvreau | Marcel Gauvreau | 2 | Bernie Mikkelsen | Bernie Mikkelsen | 6 | | | | | | |
| | | | Kirk Stevens | Kirk Stevens | 5 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Alain Robidoux | Alain Robidoux | 8 |
| Jim Wych | Jim Wych | 6 | | | | | | | Jim Wych | Jim Wych | 4 |
| Paul Thornley | Paul Thornley | 4 | Jim Wych | Jim Wych | 6 | | | | | | |
| Mario Morra | Mario Morra | 6 | Mario Morra | Mario Morra | 4 | | | | | | |
| Gerry Watson | Gerry Watson | 2 | | | | Jim Wych | Jim Wych | 7 | | | |
| | | | | | | Cliff Thorburn | Cliff Thorburn | 5 | | | |
| | | | Cliff Thorburn | Cliff Thorburn | 6 | | | | | | |
| Frank Jonik | Frank Jonik | w/o | Frank Jonik | Frank Jonik | 4 | | | | | | |
| Gino Rigitano | Gino Rigitano | w/d | | | | | | | | | |
# The Role Call

The Role Call is an American pop/alternative rock band from Minneapolis, Minnesota. Since their birth in early 2012, they have written and recorded two EP's with producer Jordan Schmidt (All Time Low, Motion City Soundtrack, Sing It Loud). The band has created a following by promoting themselves at concerts across the entire country, as well as gaining a following by having multiple songs on MTV's reality television shows.

## History

Forming in early 2012, The Role Call was created by friends who had known each other from the local music scene in Minneapolis, Minnesota. They wrote and recorded their first EP with producers Jordan Schmidt (All Time Low, Motion City Soundtrack, Sing It Loud) and Pat Brown (Sing It Loud). This self-titled EP was released on May 29, 2012. In the summer of 2012 they set out on their first midwest tour with their friends in the band The Picture Perfect. After this tour, The Role Call continued building their fan base by following tours promoting. In addition to this, they started to release cover videos on YouTube including Owl City/Carly Rae Jepsen's song "Good Time". This cover has reached nearly 400,000 views since it has been released. After spending months out on the road touring, promoting and traveling thousands of miles, The Role Call went to Nashville, Tennessee to record their new EP with Jordan Schmidt (All Time Low, Motion City Soundtrack, Sing It Loud) again. They worked with Kevin Truckenmiller of Quietdrive to help write a couple of songs on this EP. They put out "Like I Do - EP" on June 4, 2013. The Role Call reached out to Sam Miller of Paradise Fears to do guest vocals on the song "Indestructible". After releasing this EP, The Role Call continued promoting on tours as well as by doing private house party tours. In 2013 they won the Ernie Ball Battle of the Bands which gave them a date on the Vans Warped Tour.
The Role Call has had many of their songs used in MTV's television shows such as, The Real World: Ex-plosion, Snooki & JWOWW, and more.
As of 2014, they have been writing new music as well as playing shows throughout the midwest. They have played shows with artists such as Quietdrive, Paradise Fears, Sing It Loud, and many more.
On April 27, 2014, The Role Call announced that they would be breaking up after playing one final show. Their last show was May 30 at The Garage in Burnsville, MN.
Joey Russ went on to play drums for Paradise Fears.

## Members

* Steve Zerwas – Vocals
* Max Young - Rhythm Guitar
* Joe Jorde - Lead Guitar
* Kristoff Druva - Bass Guitar
* Joey Russ - Drums
* Dove Cameron-singing

## Discography

List of Albums :
| Title | Album details |
| The Role Call - EP | Released: May 29, 2012 |
| Like I Do - EP | Released: June 4, 2013 |
List of Singles :
| Title | Album details |
| Won't Get Down (feat. Pat Brown) | Released: April 9, 2012 |
| She's All I Think About | Released: May 19, 2013 |
# The Warlock of Firetop Mountain (disambiguation)

The Warlock of Firetop Mountain refers to a franchise created by Steve Jackson and Ian Livingstone:
* The Warlock of Firetop Mountain, a Fighting Fantasy gamebook published in 1982
* The Warlock of Firetop Mountain (board game), a 1986 board game published by Games Workshop based on the book
* The Warlock of Firetop Mountain (video game), a 1984 ZX Spectrum video game based on the book
* Fighting Fantasy: The Warlock of Firetop Mountain, a 2009 Nintendo DS video game based on the book
# Karl Stemolak

Karl Stemolak (8 November 1875 – 14 April 1954) was an Austrian sculptor. His work was part of the art competitions at the 1936 Summer Olympics and the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Human endogenous retrovirus K endopeptidase

Human endogenous retrovirus K endopeptidase (EC 3.4.23.50, human endogenous retrovirus K10 endopeptidase, endogenous retrovirus HERV-K10 putative protease, human endogenous retrovirus K retropepsin, HERV K10 endopeptidase, HERV K10 retropepsin, HERV-K PR, HERV-K protease, HERV-K113 protease, human endogenous retrovirus K113 protease, human retrovirus K10 retropepsin) is an enzyme derived from an endogenous retrovirus. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction:
    Processing at the authentic HIV-1 PR recognition site and release of the mature p17 matrix and the p24 capsid protein, as a result of the cleavage of the -SQNY-PIVQ- cleavage site.
This enzyme belongs to the peptidase family A2 (retropepsins).
# Pachytroctidae

Pachytroctidae is a family of thick barklice in the order Psocodea (formerly Psocoptera). There are about 15 genera and at least 90 described species in Pachytroctidae.
Members of this family are small, often macropterous, with a distinct wing venation.

## Genera

These 15 genera belong to the family Pachytroctidae:
* Antilopsocus Gurney, 1965$^{cg}$
* Atapinella Azar, Huang, Cai & Nel, 2015$^{cg}$
* Burmipachytrocta Azar, Huang, Cai & Nel, 2015$^{cg}$
* Leptotroctes Badonnel, 1973$^{cg}$
* Libaneuphoris Azar, Huang, Cai & Nel, 2015$^{cg}$
* Libanopsyllipsocus Azar & Nel, 2011$^{cg}$
* Nanopsocus Pearman, 1928$^{icgb}$
* Nymphotroctes Badonnel, 1931$^{cg}$
* Pachytroctes Enderlein, 1905$^{icg}$
* Peritroctes Ribaga, 1911$^{cgb}$
* Psacadium Enderlein, 1908$^{cg}$
* Psylloneura Enderlein, 1903$^{cg}$
* Psyllotroctes Roesler, 1940$^{cg}$
* Tapinella Enderlein, 1908$^{icgb}$
* Thoracotroctes Lienhard, 2005$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Pincum relief

The Pincum relief is a funerary art fragment of an early 2nd century AD Roman marble relief depicting Achilles and Hector of the Trojan cycle of Homer's Iliad. It is unique in the way that it's the only stele depicting this myth found in Upper Moesia.
The relief was found in Veliko Gradište, Serbia (Roman Pincum, Upper Moesia) at the estate of Kosta Marković.
It is made of white coarse-grained marble and depicts Achilles standing with the dead body of Hector, a myth which is seen on numerous Attica sarcophagi. Artistic analogies are a relief from Maria Saal (Virunum, Noricum) and two images from Dunaújváros (Intercisa, Pannonia).
   ] | [- - - -] XXX Fl(avio,-ae?) Iucu[n(do,-dae?)] | [- - - -]r et Aeli (i ) ann(orum) | [- - - -]s et Iucundus | [- - - -]s et Gaia her(edes) | [- - - -] Gaianus fil(ius) | [- - - -]c h(ic) s(itus) e(st).
# Hijiyama University

Hijiyama University (比治山大学, Hijiyama daigaku) is a private university in Hiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan. The predecessor of the school was established in 1939, and it was chartered as a university in 1994.
# 1988 Canadian National Challenge Cup

The 1988 Canadian National Challenge Cup was won by the Holy Cross Crusaders from St. John's, Newfoundland. Six members from this team have been elected to the Newfoundland Soccer Hall of Fame.

## Rosters

Holy Cross
* Bob Thompson
* John Breen
* Paul Mullett
* Bruce Tobin
* assistant coach Gerry 'Farmer' Reddy
* Tony Mullett
* Bill Breen
* Barry Piercey
* manager Doug Redmond
* Gary Breen
* Darryl Smith
* Dick Power
* Bob Breen
* A.J. Breen
* manager Bern Tobin
* George Joyce
* Gus Richards
* Dean Mullett
* Bernard 'Fox' Reddy
* coach Brian Murphy
* Bob O'Leary
* Shawn Browne
# Ghost Nebula

The Ghost Nebula (designated Sh2-136, VdB 141) is a reflection nebula located in the constellation Cepheus.
It lies near the cluster NGC 7023. Looking at the adjacent image, the nebula's name is easily understood. The Ghost Nebula is referred to as a globule (catalogued CB230) and over 2 light-years across. There are several stars embedded, whose reflected light make the nebula appear a yellowish-brown colour.
# Your Health Idaho

Your Health Idaho, sometimes known as the Idaho Health Insurance Exchange, is the health insurance marketplace for the U.S. state of Idaho. The exchange enables people and small businesses to purchase health insurance at federally subsidized rates.

## Background

Health insurance exchanges were established as a part of the 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act to enable individuals to purchase health insurance in state-run marketplaces. In this legislation, states could choose to establish their own health insurance exchanges; if they choose not to do so, the federal government would run one for the state.
In 2014, Healthcare.gov will be responsible for enrolling consumers in on-exchange health plans in the state of Idaho.
# Neon Night

Neon Nights is an album by Dannii Minogue.
Neon Night or Neon Nights may also refer to:
* Neon Nights: 30 Years of Heaven & Hell, a 2010 live album by Heaven & Hell
* Neon Nights Electric Lives, a 2005 album by Vermont band The Static Age
* "Neon Nights", a song by German heavy metal band Accept on their album Restless and Wild
* The Lia Show, a syndicated country music and entertainment variety show on the radio formerly known as Neon Nights
# Polyplex (disambiguation)

Polyplex may refer to:
* Polyplex, a complex of a polymer and DNA
* Polyplex (company), an Indian company which manufactures BOPET
# Hugh Crawford

Hugh Crawford may refer to:
* Hugh Crawford (politician) (born 1941), Michigan politician
* Hugh Crawford (sheriff) (1195–1265), Sheriff of Ayrshire, Chief of Clan Crawford and Lord of Loudon Castle
* Hugh Adam Crawford (1898–1982), Scottish painter
* Hugh Alexander Crawford (1873–1951), Michigan politician
* Hugh Archibald Crawford (c. 1824–1881), South Australian businessman
* Hugh Ralston Crawford (1876–1954), engineer and architect in Australia and the United States
* Hugh Crawford (1813 ship)
# He River

The He River is a tributary of the Xi River in Guangxi and Guangdong provinces in China.
23°25′55″N 111°29′54″E﻿ / ﻿23.4319°N 111.4984°E﻿ / 23.4319; 111.4984
* This Chinese location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Pincus Building

The Pincus Building, also known as the Zadek Building, is a historic Queen Anne-style commercial building in Mobile, Alabama, United States. The four-story brick masonry structure was designed by local architect Rudolph Benz and completed in 1891. It first housed the Zadek Jewelry Company. The original design included a round tower with a spire on the outside corner of the building; this was removed by the 1940s. Additionally, the architectural details of the first floor exterior have been simplified. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 12, 1976.
# Galeano

Galeano may refer to:
* David Galeano Olivera (born 1961), Paraguayan linguist, anthropologist, philologist, and educator
* Eduardo Galeano (1940–2015), Uruguayan journalist, writer and novelist
* Elida Galeano (born 1965), Nicaraguan politician
* Gloria Galeano Garcés (1958–2016), Colombian botanist and agronomist
* Leonel Galeano (born 1991), Argentine football player
* Maneco Galeano (1945–1980), Paraguayan musician
* Marcos Aurélio Galeano (born 1972), Brazilian football player
* Subcomandante Insurgente Galeano, previously known as Subcomandante Marcos
* Juan Benítez Galeano (born 1953)
* Carlos Galeano (born 1950)
* Fermin Galeano (born 1975)
* José Jaime Galeano (1945–2021)
* Juan Daniel Galeano (born 1986)
* Luis Galeano