OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palaeeudyptes

Palaeeudyptes is an extinct genus of large penguins, currently containing four accepted species. They were probably larger than almost all living penguins, with the smaller species being about the size of an emperor penguin, and the largest species, Palaeeudyptes klekowskii, estimated to reach 2 meters (6.6 ft) long (measuring tip of beak to tail) and weighed up to 116 kg (256 lb).

## Known species

Of the four species, two (P. gunnari and P. klekowskii) are known from numerous remains found in Middle or Late Eocene strata (34 to 50 MYA) of the La Meseta Formation on Seymour Island, Antarctica. P. antarcticus, the first fossil penguin described, is only really known from a single incomplete tarsometatarsus found in the Late Oligocene Otekaike Limestone (23 to 28, possibly up to 34 MYA) at Kakanui, New Zealand, but numerous other bones have been tentatively assigned to the species. The other described New Zealand species, P. marplesi, is known from parts of a skeleton, mainly leg bones, from the Middle or Late Eocene Burnside Mudstone (34 to 40 MYA) at Burnside, Dunedin. To this species also a number of additional remains have been tentatively assigned. The problem with the indeterminate New Zealand specimens is that they at least in part are intermediate in size between the two species. It may be that P. marplesi simply evolved into the smaller P. antarcticus. Bones unassignable to species also were found on Seymour Island, but in these cases they seem to be from juvenile individuals or are simply too damaged to be of diagnostic value.
In addition, an incomplete right tibiotarsus (South Australian Museum P10862) and one left humerus (South Australian Museum P7158) and assignable to this genus were found in the Late Eocene Blanche Point Marls at Witton Bluff near Adelaide, Australia. Additionally, an incomplete humerus identified as Palaeeudyptes was recovered in southernmost Chile, from middle to late Eocene beds of the Río Turbio Formation, near Puerto Natales, 200 km (120 mi) south from Torres del Paine National Park.

## Phylogeny

The supposed genus Wimanornis, based on two Seymour Island humeri, is apparently a synonym of P. gunnari.
The genus is the namesake for the subfamily of primitive penguins, Palaeeudyptinae. Altogether, their osteological characteristics seem to have been somewhat less advanced that those of the slightly smaller Archaeospheniscus and about on par with the gigantic Anthropornis. The exact nature of the relationship of the Palaeeudyptinae to modern penguins is unknown.
# Hema Rajagopalan

Hema Rajagopalan is a Bharatanatyam dancer, teacher and choreographer from New Delhi, India.
Hema Rajagopalan started dancing in 1956 at the age of six under the instruction of her devadasi guru, Swarna Saraswathy. Hema Rajagopalan performed her first arangetram after just six months of training, and was then hailed a child prodigy in the art of bharatanatyam. Later on in her career, she also studied bharatanatyam under Padmasri K.N. Dandayudapani Pillai and his brothers K.N. Pakkiriswami Pillai and K.N. Dakshinamoorthy Pillai. Most recently, Hema Rajagopalan studied under Padma Kalanidhi Narayanan.
Hema Rajagopalan moved to Chicago, Illinois in 1974 where she began doing smaller performances for friends to introduce Indian and Hindu culture beyond the small pockets of Indian immigrant communities. She then founded the Natya Dance Theatre to preserve and promote Bharatanatyam in the United States. Natya Dance Theatre performs contemporary interpretations of traditional dances through facial expressions, rhythmic footwork, dynamic body movement, and hand gestures through Abhinaya.
In 2001, Hema Rajagopalan curated In the Diaspora: Spiritual, Classical, Contemporary, the first Bharatanatyam dance conference in the United States in a partnership with the Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs and Columbia College Chicago. In 2006, they partnered again to curate Dance India, the second U.S. Bharatanatyam dance conference.
Hema Rajagopalan has received awards from the Asian American Heritage Council, the City of Chicago, and was the first Indian classical choreographer to be chosen by the Chicago Dancemakers Forum to create new work. She was also given the Vishwa Kala Bharathi Award for Artistic Excellence, given to only one artist per year.
Hema Rajagopalan has been awarded grants from the National Endowment for the Arts and the Illinois Arts Council and has served as a panelist for both organizations. Most notably, Natya Dance Theatre was awarded a $50,000 grant from the McArthur Foundation in 2018.
Hema Rajagopalan is currently the artistic director of Natya Dance Theatre in Chicago with her daughter Krithika Rajagopalan serving as the Co-Artistic Director. She also conducts masterclasses at universities across the country.
# Hema Srinivasan

Hema Srinivasan (born 1959) is a mathematician specializing in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. Originally from India, she is a professor of mathematics at the University of Missouri.
Srinivasan was a National Science Talent Scholar in India beginning in 1975. She obtained her B.Sc.(Hons) from Bombay University, where she won the Ghia Prize for mathematics in 1978, as well as an M.S. from Indiana University Bloomington in 1982. She completed her Ph.D. at Brandeis University in 1986. Her dissertation, supervised by David Buchsbaum, was Multiplicative Structures on Some Canonical Resolutions. After working as a Visiting Instructor at Michigan State University from 1986 to 1988 and as a Research Assistant Professor Purdue University from 1988 to 1989, she joined the University of Missouri faculty as an assistant professor in 1989. At Missouri, she has supervised 6 doctoral students and is currently the faculty advisor for the Association for Women in Mathematics Student Chapter.
She is part of the 2018 class of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society, elected "for contributions to algebra and algebraic geometry, mentoring, and service to the mathematical community".
# Jerry Salley

Jerry Salley is an American country and bluegrass singer-songwriter. Salley won SESAC's 2003 "Country Music Songwriter of the Year" award.
Salley has been writing and singing in Nashville, Tennessee since 1982. To date, he has had 300 songs recorded in his career, including by Reba McEntire ("I'm Gonna Take That Mountain"), Wild Rose ("Breaking New Ground"), John Anderson ("I Fell in the Water"), Wade Hayes ("How Do You Sleep at Night"), and ten (10) top twenty gospel songs.

## Biography

Salley has had songs recorded by Toby Keith, Patty Loveless, Brad Paisley, Joe Nichols, Darryl Worley, The Whites, Loretta Lynn, and many others.
Salley is a six-time Dove Award nominee, and won a Dove award in 1990 for Inspirational Song of the Year. He won the award for co-writing "His Strength is Perfect", with Steven Curtis Chapman.
Numerous other nationally known country, gospel and bluegrass artists have also recorded Jerry's songs, including: IIIrd Tyme Out, The Seldom Scene, Mountain Heart, Lonesome River Band, Dale Ann Bradley, Jeff & Sheri Easter, The Isaacs, Bradley Walker, Newfound Road, Wildfire, Terri Gibbs, Kyle Petty, Barbara Fairchild, The Kingsmen, The Florida Boys, The Martins, Don Rigsby, Rock Country, David Peterson & 1946, Jake Hess, Lordsong, The Ruppes, Rebecca Lynn Howard, Melba Montgomery, Gary Stewart, Shenandoah, and Vern Jackson.
As an artist, Salley has performed on numerous stage shows, including the Grand Ole Opry. He has also appeared on Late Show with David Letterman, Regis and Kathie Lee, Today Show, and several shows on the former TNN network.
In addition to his Dove recognition from the Gospel Music Association, Jerry has received numerous awards from different associations for his songwriting accomplishments, from the IBMA, NSAI, SESAC, and Gospel Voice Magazine. Along with friends Carl Jackson and Larry Cordle, the trio (Cordle, Jackson & Salley) recorded the song "You’re Running Wild" on the Louvin Brothers Tribute on Universal South Records, which features numerous country music stars singing songs made famous by the legendary duo. Entitled Livin', Lovin', Losin': Songs of the Louvin Brothers, this project won the 2004 Grammy for Country Album of the Year. The trio tours across the country and performs the hits they wrote for others. Working on another project with Carl Jackson, Salley co-wrote "Indian Crow" for the critically acclaimed Mark Twain: Words & Music project.
# Palatobaena

Palatobaena is an extinct genus of baenid turtle. It was first named by Gaffney in 1972 and the type species is Palatobaena bairdi. It based on a fragmentary skull from the Fort Union Formation of the Bighorn Basin of Wyoming. The two other species are P. gaffneyi (a complete skull from Eocene (Wasatchian North American Land Mammal Age)) and P. cohen which existed in Hell Creek Formation, North Dakota during the late Cretaceous period (Maastrichtian age).
# Palato-alveolar ejective affricate

The palato-alveolar ejective affricate is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The sound is represented in the International Phonetic Alphabet with ⟨t͡ʃʼ⟩. In some languages it is equivalent to a palatal ejective.

## Features

Features of the palato-alveolar ejective affricate:
* Its manner of articulation is sibilant affricate, which means it is produced by first stopping the air flow entirely, then directing it with the tongue to the sharp edge of the teeth, causing high-frequency turbulence.
* Its place of articulation is palato-alveolar, that is, domed (partially palatalized) postalveolar, which means it is articulated with the blade of the tongue behind the alveolar ridge, and the front of the tongue bunched up ("domed") at the palate.
* Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
* It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
* The airstream mechanism is ejective (glottalic egressive), which means the air is forced out by pumping the glottis upward.

## Occurrence

| Language | Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes |
| Adyghe | Adyghe | кӏако | | 'short' | |
| Amharic | Amharic | ጨረቃ | | 'moon' | |
| Armenian | Yerevan dialect | ճյուղ | [t͡ʃʼiʊ̯ʁ] | 'branch' | Corresponds to tenuis [t͡ʃ⁼] in other Eastern dialects. |
| Avar | Avar | ворчӀами | [wort͡ʃʼami] | 'hello' | |
| Aymara | | ch'uspa | [t͡ʃ'uspa] | 'ch'uspa' | |
| Chechen | Chechen | чӏара/ç̇ara | [t͡ʃʼɑːrə] | 'fish' | |
| Georgian | Georgian | ჭა/ch’a | [t͡ʃʼɑ] | 'well' | Noun, not adverb |
| Haida | Haida | jjabako | [t͡ʃʼabako] | 'rock hyrax' | |
| Hausa | Hausa | tshanya | [t͡ʃʼanja] | 'cricket' | Only found in western Hausa dialects |
| Kabardian | Kabardian | кӏэ | | 'tail' | |
| Keres | Keres | shchʼísạ | [ʃtʃʼísḁ] | 'six' | |
| Laz | Laz | ჭრაჭუნირი/ç̌raç̌uniri | [t͡ʃʼrat͡ʃʼuniri] | 'squeaky' | |
| Lushootseed | Lushootseed | č̓uʔ | [t͡ʃʼʉʔ] | 'one' | |
| Mingrelian | Mingrelian | ჭკიჭკიტია/čʼḳičʼḳiṭiɑ | [t͡ʃʼkʼit͡ʃʼkʼitʼia] | 'ant' | |
| Ossetian | Kudairag | Чъреба | [ˈt͡ʃʼɾebä] | 'Tskhinval' | |
| Q'eqchi' | Q'eqchi' | ch'och' | [t͡ʃʼot͡ʃʼ] | 'earth' | |
| Quechua | Quechua | ch'umpi | [t͡ʃʼʊmpɪ] | 'brown' | |
| Svan | Svan | ლენჭყ/lenčʼqʼ | [lɛnt͡ʃʼqʼ] | 'marsh' | |
| Tlingit | Tlingit | ch'eed | | 'duck' | |
# Jim Mooney (disambiguation)

Jim Mooney (1919–2008) was an American comic book artist.
Jim or James Mooney may also refer to:
* Jim Mooney (baseball) (1906–1979), pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals and New York Giants
* Jim Mooney (basketball) (1930–2015), American basketball player for the Philadelphia Warriors
* Jim Mooney (American football) (1907–1944), American football player
* Jim Mooney (Australian politician) (1923–2007), Australian politician
* James Mooney (1861–1921), American anthropologist
* James D. Mooney (1884–1957), American business executive
* James Mooney (Queensland politician) (c. 1829–1873), alderman in the Brisbane Municipal Council
* Jim Mooney (Florida politician) Florida politician
# Hendl

Hendl is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernhard Hendl (born 1992), Austrian football goalkeeper
* Susan Hendl (1947–2020), American ballet dancer and répétiteur
* Walter Hendl (1917–2007), American conductor, composer and pianist
# Palawan moss shrew

The Palawan moss shrew (Palawanosorex muscorum) is a species of shrew found on Mount Mantalingajan in the Philippines. The shrew is one of two other unique species only found on Mount Mantalingajan.
# United Jewish Cemetery

United Jewish Cemetery is a Reform Jewish cemetery, located at 3400 Montgomery Road in the Evanston neighborhood, in Cincinnati, Ohio. The cemetery was opened by members of Bene Israel and B'nai Jeshurum congregations in 1862. The first burial was Issac Fredrick on February 18, 1850, when ground was first consecrated.
Over the years, as the two congregations opened or acquired (through merger) other cemeteries, UJC grew to six graveyards. In 2008, UJC became a part of Jewish Cemeteries of Greater Cincinnati, Inc. (www.jcemcin.org), which merged almost all of the area's 26 Jewish cemeteries into a single organization.

## Jewish Civil War Memorial

The Jewish Civil War Memorial is an obelisk, which was completed in 1868. It first honored one fallen Jewish Civil War soldier from Cincinnati, Lt. Louis Reitler, who was killed in battle in 1862. His name is inscribed on the east side of the memorial. The graves of five other Union Veterans lie near. The memorial now includes the names of local Jewish soldiers from World War I and World War II.
The United Jewish Cemetery rededicated its Veterans Memorial on Memorial Day 2008, with a Marine Corps Honor Guard and a 21 gun salute. The names of the fallen heroes were read aloud.
    Civil War: Marx Esslinger, Joseph Ettlinger (Pvt. 5th Ohio), Jonas Goldsmith, Sam Keisser, Adolph Mangold and Louis Reitler.
    World War I: Robert Livingston, James Rind and R. Robert Shroder.
    World War II: John E. Davis; Robert F. Goldenberg; Richard J. Herman; James Herzberg; Stuart Allan Kaplan; Samuel L. Kessler; Tedd R. Levy; Leon Meyer Mack; James M. Pollock; Nathaniel Rosenthal; George E. Rosing; Dr. Howard M. Schriver; Harold Silverman; Bernard Harry Simpson; Richard J. Sloane; Milford Wirt Solomon; Robert Sanford Waldman; Ferdinand L. Weston and Jesse Myron Wolf.

## Notable burials

* Alfred M. Cohen (1859–1949), lawyer and politician
* Louis Grossmann (1863–1926), rabbi
* Moritz Loth (1832–1913), businessman
* Robert Middleton (1911–1977), Actor
* Julian Morgenstern (1881–1976), Rabbi
* Theodore Albert Peyser (1873–1937), US Congressman
* Justus Thorner (1848-1928) the founding owner of the modern Cincinnati Reds (1882 and 1883). Also owned the National League's Cincinnati Stars (1880) and the Union Association's Cincinnati Outlaw Reds (1884)
* Isaac Mayer Wise (1819–1900), Rabbi
* Leo Wise (1849–1933), newspaper editor and publisher
* David Urbansky (1843–1897), Civil War hero who was the first Jew to be awarded a Medal of Honor.
* George Zepin (1878–1963), rabbi
# Uncial 0258

Uncial 0258 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 4th century.

## Description

The codex contains a small part of the Gospel of John 10:25-26, on 1 parchment leaf (4.7 cm by 4 cm). Probably it was written in one column per page, 5 lines per page, in uncial letters.
Nomina sacra are written in an abbreviated way.
Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 4th century.

## Location

Present location of the codex is unknown. It is not accessible.

## Text

The Greek text of this fragment follows the order and wording of the Nestle-Aland Greek text, reconstructed as ΤΟΥ ΠΡΣ ΜΟΥ ΤΑΥΤΑ ΜΑΡΤΥΡΕΙ ΠΕΡΙ ΕΜΟΥ ΑΛΛΑ ΥΜΕΙΣ ΟΥ ΠΙΣΤΕΥΕΤΕ ΟΤΙ ΟΥΚ ΕΣΤΕ ΕΚ. Aland did not placed it in any of Categories of New Testament manuscripts.
# Uncial 0262

Uncial 0262 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 7th century.

## Description

The codex contains small part of the First Epistle to Timothy 1:15-16, on one parchment leaf (9,5 cm by 13 cm). It is survived in a fragmentary condition. Probably it was written in two columns per page, 6 lines per page, in uncial letters.
Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 7th century.
It was examined by Kurt Treu and Horseley.

## Text

       Col I
    [πισ]τος ω λλοκος
    και πασης αποτοχης
    αξιος οτι Χριστος Ις
    [ηλθεν] ει[ς τ]ων
    [κοσμον αμα]ρ
    [τωλους σωσαι]
       Col II
    ομ προτος ιμιν
    εγω, αλα δια τατο
    ελεηθην; ινα εν ε
    μοι προτω ενδι[ξη]
    τε Χς; [Ις] την [απα]
    [σαν μακροθυμιαν]
[transcribed by Kurt Treu]
The original orthography is heavily phoneticized. Treu provides the following transcription orthography normalized.
   Πιστος ο λογος και πασης αποδοχης αξιος, οτι Χριστος ηλθεν εις τον κοσμον αμαρτολους σωσαι ων πρωτος ειμι εγς αλλα δια τουτο ηλεηθην, ινα εν εμοι πρωτω ενδειξηται Χριστος Ιησους την απασαν μακροθυμιαν.
The text-type of this codex is mixed. Aland placed it in Category III.

## Location

Currently the codex is housed at the Berlin State Museums (P. 13977) in Berlin.
# Jim Ned Creek

Jim Ned Creek is a river in Texas. The stream rises outside of Tuscola and flows southeast for approximately 70 miles to Pecan Bayou at Lake Brownwood. The elevation is 434 metres. Jim Need Creek was dammed in 1966 to form Lake Coleman. The creek is named after Jim Ned, who was an Indian cavalry scout for the US Army.
The stream has two tributaries: East Jim Ned Creek in southeastern Taylor County and South Fork of Jim Ned Creek in northwestern Coleman County.
# Jim and Don Haggart

Jim and Don Haggart were a Canadian country music duo from Nova Scotia, active in the 1970s. They were Juno Award nominees for Country Single of the Year at the Juno Awards of 1974 for their song "He", and for Best Country Group or Duo at the Juno Awards of 1975.
Brothers from Pictou County, Nova Scotia, Jim was born January 5, 1938, and Don was born May 10, 1951. They were each active in music on their own before moving to Toronto, Ontario in 1971 and signing to Arpeggio Records as a duo.
Their debut album, I'm Coming Home, was released in 1972. They had hits on the RPM Country charts with "I'm Coming Home", "Pictou County Jail" and "He". The duo made their first appearance at the Grand Ole Opry in 1973, and released "He" as their first single in the United States in 1974. American country singer George Hamilton IV recorded a cover of "Pictou County Jail" on his album My North Country Home.
They followed up with the album Balladeers in 1975, having further hit singles with "What Used to Be a River", "Follow Your Heart", "Early Morning Prayer" and "A Special Kind of Feeling"
They broke up as a band following Balladeers, with Jim pursuing a solo career in Western Canada while Don returned to Nova Scotia.
In 1999, the duo released a "best of" compilation.
The brothers were inducted into the Nova Scotia Country Music Hall of Fame in August 2006, just a couple of weeks before Jim Haggart's death on September 4. Don Haggart released the solo country gospel album Prayers and Promise in 2010.
# Palazzo Anguissola

Palazzo Anguissola may refer to:
* Palazzo Anguissola Antona Traversi, palace in Milan, northern Italy
* Palazzo Anguissola di Cimafava Rocca, palace in Piacenza, northern Italy
* Palazzo Anguissola di Grazzano, palace in Piacenza, northern Italy
# Jim Dent (author)

Harry James Dent (born 1953) is an American author and sportswriter.

## Biography

Dent graduated from Southern Methodist University and worked for several newspapers and sport magazines. He covered the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL) as a sportswriter for 11 years in the 1980s and 1990s.
In 1995, Dent wrote the book King of the Cowboys: The Life and Times of Jerry Jones, about Cowboys owner Jerry Jones. He wrote the 2000 book The Junction Boys: How Ten Days in Hell with Bear Bryant Forged a Championship Team, a New York Times best-selling book about Bear Bryant's Junction Boys. He wrote the 2008 book Twelve Mighty Orphans: The Inspiring True Story of the Mighty Mites Who Ruled Texas Football, and the 2014 book The Kids Got It Right: How the Texas All-Stars Kicked Down Racial Walls.
In 2001, Dent's book The Undefeated: The Oklahoma Sooners and the Greatest Winning Streak in College Football, was published. The book is an account of the Oklahoma Sooners' 47-game winning streak from 1954 to 1957, which as of 2022 remains the longest winning streak in college football history. Upon release, the book was criticized by many former Oklahoma football players, who were incensed by his depiction of Oklahoma head coach Bud Wilkinson as a cheater and a philandering alcoholic. Dent's critics included quarterback Jimmy Harris and halfback Jakie Sandefer, who respectively described Dent's portrayal of Wilkinson as "a lot of fiction" and "a bunch of lies." Dent nonetheless defended his account, saying "Anybody who says my book is fiction is a first-class liar."
In 2002, ESPN released The Junction Boys, a made-for-television movie based on Dent's work. The 2021 film 12 Mighty Orphans, with Luke Wilson, Martin Sheen and Robert Duvall, was adapted from Dent's work. As of 2015, Dent was writing his autobiography, entitled Last Call.
In 2003, Dent was sentenced to eight years in prison under a plea agreement with Brazos County, Texas, prosecutors for violating his drunk driving probation. In 2015, Dent was sentenced to ten years in prison after jumping bail following his 10th conviction for drunk driving. Dent's drunk driving incidents did not cause any accidents or injuries. While in prison, Dent contracted COVID-19.
# Hemiphyllodactylus simaoensis

Hemiphyllodactylus simaoensis is a species of gecko. It is endemic to China.
# Jimmie Johnson's Anything with an Engine

Jimmie Johnson's Anything with an Engine is a 2011 racing video game for the PlayStation 3, Wii and Xbox 360. The game features NASCAR Sprint Cup Series champion Jimmie Johnson.

## Promotion

On August 13, 2011, Johnson competed in the Zippo 200 at the Glen at Watkins Glen International, driving the No. 7 Jimmie Johnson's Anything with an Engine Chevrolet Impala for JR Motorsports. Johnson finished the race in second place.
On November 25, 2011, Johnson appeared on Late Night with Jimmy Fallon to announce the game's first downloadable character, a James Bond-inspired Jimmy Fallon, from which a portion of the download proceeds would be donated to the American Red Cross. The character can only be acquired in the PS3 and Xbox 360 versions of the game.
# Union Party

Union Party may refer to:
* Union Party (Armenia)
* Union Party (Burma), a defunct political party in Myanmar
* Union Party (Egypt), an Egyptian political party
* Union Party (Faroe Islands), a political party of the Faroe Islands
* The Union Parties, the CDU/CSU political party alliance in Germany
* Union Party (Iceland), a historical political party of Iceland
* Syriac Union Party (Lebanon)
* Union Party (Lebanon)
* Union Party (Ukraine), a political party of Ukraine
* Papua and Niugini Union Pati, a political party of Papua New Guinea
* Union of Puerto Rico, a historical political party of Puerto Rico
* Union Party (United States), a historical political party from the American Great Depression.
* National Union Party (United States), the name of the ticket on which Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson ran in the 1864 United States presidential election.