OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Keep the Change

Keep the Change may refer to:
* Keep the Change (album), an album by ApologetiX
* Keep the Change, an album by Ralph Bowen
* "Keep the Change" (General Hospital: Night Shift), an episode of the US TV series General Hospital: Night Shift
* Keep the Change (film), a 1992 TV film starring William Petersen, adapted from a novel by Thomas McGuane
* Keep the Change (2018 film), a 2018 American romantic comedy film
* Keep the Change, a novel by Thomas McGuane
* "Keep the Change", a 2009 song by Holly Williams from the album Here with Me
* "Keep the Change", a 2010 song by Darryl Worley
* "Keep the Change", a 2011 song by Hank Williams Jr.
# Infosphere (disambiguation)

Infosphere or InfoSphere may refer to the following:
* Infosphere, a term used to speculate about the common evolution of the Internet, society and culture
* IBM InfoSphere DataStage, an ETL software tool and part of the IBM Information Platforms Solutions suite that uses a graphical notation to construct data integration solutions
* The Infosphere, a massive biological memory bank in the animated series Futurama
# Infostate

Infostate is an index used to measure the Digital Divide. It was proposed by Orbicom, the International Network of UNESCO Chairs in Communications, in "Monitoring the Digital Divide… and beyond". The conceptual framework of the index introduces the notions of a country's infodensity and info-use. Infodensity refers to the stocks of ICT capital and labour, including networks and ICT skills, indicative of a country's productive capacity and indispensable to function in an Information Society. It includes ICT networks, machinery, and equipment, as well as ICT skills, indispensable for the functioning of information, knowledge-oriented societies. Info-use refers to the uptake and consumption flows of ICTs, as well as their intensity of use by households, businesses and governments and the intensity of their actual use. Infostate is an aggregation of Infodensity and Info-use indexes and represents the degree of a country's ‘ICT-ization’. The Digital Divide is then defined as the relative difference in infostates among economies.
The Infostate index is used as a base for another index, the ICT Opportunity Index, proposed by ITU, International Telecommunication Unit in “From the Digital Divide to DIGITAL OPPORTUNITIES: Measuring Infostates for Development”. The ICT Opportunity Index is in fact the merger of two well known initiatives, ITU's Digital Access Index (DAI) and Orbicom's Monitoring the Digital Divide/ Infostate conceptual framework and model.

## Main works

* Sciadas, G. (Ed.) (2005). From the Digital Divide to Digital Opportunities. Montreal: Orbicom.
* Sciadas, G. (2004). International Benchmarking for the Information Society. Busan: ITU
* Sciadas, G. (Ed.) (2003). the Digital Divide... and Beyond. Montreal: Orbicom.
* Sciadas, G. (2002). Monitoring the Digital Divide. Montreal: Orbicom.
* This computing article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Infoshare

Infoshare was a program established by the USDA in 1993 to merge and coordinate the business management and information technology (computer) activities of its agencies, particularly in the field, in order to support consolidation of field offices into one-stop field service centers for farmers and other USDA clients. However, the program, which initially had been budgeted at nearly $3 billion, was terminated by early 1996 in the wake of critical reviews by USDA’s Office of Inspector General, the General Accounting Office, and others, which found, among other things, that despite Infoshare, individual USDA agencies were continuing to buy their own computers, were not sharing information technology with each other, and were still not operating in a common computing environment. Infoshare was replaced by another computer modernization initiative designed and coordinated by the Farm Service Agency.
# Ingmar

Ingmar is a Scandinavian given name and is a composite of Ing, possibly a Norse god, and Mar, meaning "famous". The name element Ing is also found in Ingvar, Ingolf, Ingeborg, and other names. Its name day is June 3. See also Ingemar.
Ingmar may refer to:
* Ingmar Berga, Dutch speed skater
* Ingmar Bergman, Swedish film director
* Ingmar De Poortere, Belgian cyclist
* Ingmar De Vos, Belgian sports manager
* Ingmar Elfsborg, American Spoon Collector
* Ingmar Koch, German musician
* Ingmar Lazar, French pianist
* Ingmar Ljones, Norwegian politician
* Ingmar Hartwig, German designer
* Ingmar Ott, Estonian botanist
* Ingmar Vos, Dutch athlete
* Ingmar Zahorsky, German journalist
# Keewaydin (camp)

The Keewaydin Foundation is an organization that manages a number of summer canoe camps based in Ontario and Vermont, as well as an environmental educational center. In Algonquin, Keewaydin is the Northwest wind, considered to be the bearer of good fortune and fair weather.

## History

In 1893 A.S. Gregg Clarke established a canoe tripping camp in northern Maine. Having come to realize that the timber industry and tourism had spoiled Maine for canoe tripping, Clarke set up a temporary camp on Lake Temagami in Ontario in 1903.
In 1904 Clarke founded a permanent camp on the south end of Devil Island, calling it Keewaydin. To distinguish it from a camp that would be subsequently created, it came to be called Keewaydin Temagami.
In 1910 a camp for younger boys, called Keewaydin Dunmore, was founded on Lake Dunmore in Vermont and in 1921 a new girls-only camp, called Songadeewin (meaning "strong of heart"), was founded on Lake Willoughby, also in Vermont.
The diverging paths of Keewaydin Temagami, Keewaydin Dunmore and Songadeewin has resulted in various owners and unique histories.
In 1973 the Keewaydin Environmental Education Center was founded at Keewaydin Dunmore, with the goal of educating Vermont school students about the natural world.

## Notable campers

* Michael Eisner
* Charles O'Neill
* John McPhee
* Micah Diamond (son of Neil Diamond)

## Notable staff

* Archie Belaney, commonly known as Grey Owl, who worked as a guide at Keewaydin Temagami in the summers of 1910 and 1911.$^{:43}$
# Kees Stip

Cornelis Jan (Kees) Stip (Veenendaal, August 25, 1913 – Winschoten, June 27, 2001) was a Dutch epigram poet. He wrote under many pseudonyms, most notably Trijntje Fop and Chronos.

## Biography

Stip studied classical languages at the Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht (National university Utrecht). He was a member of the student society Unitas, where he met Albert Alberts, Leo Vroman, and Anton Koolhaas.
In the Second World War, his poem Dieuwertje Diekema was distributed illegally. The poem was a persiflage of the poem Mária Lécina (1932) written by J.W.F. Werumeus Buning.
After the war, Stip worked as a copywriter for the Dutch army's press agency and the Dutch government's press agency. From 1951 to 1979, he was an editor at the Polygoon cinema newsreel.
In 1950, Stip composed a poem collection, Vijf variaties op een misverstand ("Five variations on a misunderstanding"), about the misadventures of Pyramus en Thisbe, in the style of five Dutch authors: Speenhoff, Jan Prins, Nijhoff, Gorter, and Vondel.

### Trijntje Fop

From 1951 onwards, he wrote under the pen name Trijntje Fop (borrowed from one of the poem-writing classmates of Woutertje Pieterse) animal poems for the Dutch newspaper de Volkskrant. Throughout the years, he wrote many hundreds, that were published in various magazines and collections. Also, he wrote various materials for Wim Kan.
A large collection of poems by Trijntje Fop appeared in 1988 as Het Grote Beestenfeest ("The Large Animal party"). The animal poems are of a very consistent pattern. Never any smuggling with the Metre (poetry): every line, without exception, has four stresses. The rhyme scheme is always AABBCC (an epigram or paired rhyme). Just like a limerick, somewhere in the verse, often in the first line, the name of a town is mentioned. Most Trijntje Fop verses contain six lines; occasionally, it will be eight lines, and every now and then an even higher number of lines. Some verses also have two lines only. Sometimes, the last lines contain an old-fashioned formulated pseudo-wise lesson for children.
The complete poems Kees Stip, including the Trijntje Fop poems, were released in 1993 under the title Lachen in een leeuw ("laughing in a lion"). This title was borrowed from the poem Op een spreeuw ("on a starling").
Possibly the most famous Trijntje Fop poem is Op een bok ("on a billy goat") from the collection Het Grote Beestenfeest. This verse has its own statue, the Siddebuurster bok, in the Dutch town of Siddeburen since 1978, with the poem on its pedestal. Originally, the statue was located on the Oudeweg road, but it was later moved to the corner of Poststraat and Lougpadje.

## Comics

In the early 1970s he and cartoonist Nico Visscher made the newspaper comic De Wolken. Stip wrote the gags.

## Kees Stip Prize

In 1985, the literary magazine De tweede ronde ("the second round") founded the Kees Stip Prijs for light verse. After Stip himself as the first recipient, the following authors have been crowned: Drs. P, Driek van Wissen, Jan Boerstoel, Ivo de Wijs, Marko Fondse, Patty Scholten, Kees Jiskoot, Frank van Pamelen, and Jaap van den Born.
# Kees Torn

Kees Torn (born 1967 in Oostburg) is a Dutch text writer and comedy performer.

## Career

Torn started his cabaret performance in 1991, when he was studying at the Willem de Kooning Academy in Rotterdam. As "Kees en Ik" (Kees and I), he performed quite a successful show with fellow student Gerrie Hondius. In 1994 he made his official solo-debut with the show "Laat maar laaien". Torn is known for his old fashioned style of comedy performance, which consists largely of songs and poems. Torn prefers to write about whisky, cigars and love.

## Prizes and nominations

* 1991: "Groningen Studentencabaret Festival": personality prize (Kees & Ik)
* 1994: "Leids Cabaret Festival": jury- and audience-prize
* 1996: "Werftheaterprijs"
* 1997: Conamus-supportprize
* 1999: Annie M.G. Schmidtprize
* 2005: Nominated for "Neerlands Hoop"
* 2007: Won VSCD Poelifinario 2006-2007

## Shows

* 1995: Laat maar laaien
* 1996: Als ik het niet dacht
* 1998: Plek Zat (Room enough)
* 2001: Mooie boel (Nice mess)
* 2002: In de gloria
* 2004: Doe mee en win
* 2006: Dood en verderf (Death and destruction)
* 2009: Einde verhaal (End of story)
* 2010-2011: Loze kreten
* 2016: Eraf met dat dak
# William F. Milliken Jr.

William F. Milliken, Jr. (April 18, 1911 – July 28, 2012) was an aerospace engineer, automotive engineer and racecar driver. He was born in Old Town, Maine.

## Life

After graduating from MIT in 1934, Milliken worked in the aircraft industry for twenty years in analysis, wind tunnel and flight testing, with emphasis on stability and control. He was assistant head of Flight Test at Boeing Aircraft during World War II, and was on the first flights of the prototype XB-29 and several B-17 models.
As head of Flight Research at Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory (CAL) he initiated a program for measuring aircraft dynamics in flight using automatic control techniques, accomplishing the first frequency response measurements. Also, as co-inventor of the variable stability aircraft (circa 1948) he was involved in pioneering stability augmentation and modern electrohydraulic flight control systems.
Milliken competed in over 100 post-war road races. He was a founding member of the Watkins Glen Road Races, serving as head of the Rules Committee. He competed in the very first Watkins Glen event in 1948 (in which he rolled-over). "Milliken's Corner" on the original Watkins Glen circuit is named after him. He drove cars such as Type 35 and 54 Bugattis and an ex-Indy Four Wheel Drive (FWD) Miller at Watkins Glen, Pikes Peak, Sebring and many others across North America for 15 years. Later, continuing involvement included a term as Chief Steward for the Formula One US Grand Prix.
As a result of his racing activity, he became interested in automobile stability and control and the potential for applications of aircraft technology. Under the sponsorship of General Motors, vehicle dynamics activity at CAL developed and substantiated the automobile dynamic equations of motion and developed the first variable stability (servo-controlled) cars. The first six-component tire testing machine was developed, leading to TIRF, the original high-speed, flat-belt tire tester in 1970. TIRF is still one of the most advanced tire testing machines in the world.
Prior to his death, his racing career resumed at a private meet at Bridgehampton, New York followed by several appearances at the Goodwood Festival of Speed and at the 50th anniversary of Watkins Glen. He drove both the FWD Miller Indy car and his own MX-1 "Camber Car" in these vintage events.

## Books

Milliken has authored, or co-authored the following books:
* Equations of Motion - Adventure, Risk and Innovation. An Engineering Autobiography by William F. Milliken, 2009, ISBN 0-8376-1348-5, ISBN 978-0-8376-1348-2, publisher's page
* Race Car Vehicle Dynamics Problems, Answers and Experiments by Douglas L. Milliken, Edward M. Kasprzak, L. Daniel Metz and William F. Milliken, 2003, ISBN 978-0-7680-1127-2, publisher' page
* Chassis Design by William F. Milliken and Douglas L. Milliken, 2002, ISBN 978-0-7680-0826-5, publisher's page
* Race Car Vehicle Dynamics by William F. Milliken and Douglas L. Milliken, 1995, ISBN 978-1-56091-526-3, publisher's page
# Keibu

Keibu is a village in Lääne-Harju Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia.
# Keibetsu Shiteita Aijō

"Keibetsu Shiteita Aijō" (軽蔑していた愛情, "Scorned Love") is Japanese idol group AKB48's fifth single, and the third major single released through DefSTAR Records, on April 18, 2007. The title track was sung with 16 members, 14 of whom appeared on the previous single, "Seifuku ga Jama o Suru".

## Promotion

The theme of "Keibetsu Shiteita Aijō" is school bullying, which results in suicide by jumping off the school roof. The music video, which is directed by Eiki Takahashi and launched on the SMEJ-owned Music On! TV, starts with following subtitle;
    "You are not a bird. I'd like you to walk on the earth with your feet. If you have a hardship, you have a future beyond. Time can serve as an eraser of your memory" (君は鳥じゃない。大地に足をつけて歩いて欲しい。つらいことがあっても、その先には未来がある。時はいつだって、記憶の消しゴムだから。)
The video clip has flash insertion of insidious email messages like "Do you think that anyone　who likes you even exists in this world?" (あんたの事好きな人間がこの世にいると思ってんの?), "Everyone hates you" (みんなあんたの事嫌いだから), "Don't come to school The school will be polluted if you just come!! Air also!! Do not let us breathe the same air" (学校来るな　あんたが来るだけで学校がけがれる!!　空気もけがれる!!　同じ空気吸わせるな), "You are creepy, annoying, die already?" (お前マジきもい　ウザい　一回死んでくれない?).
The sales copy on TV commercial was "Minnano koto ga kirai deshita" (みんなの事が、嫌いでした, (I) hated everyone), a comment made by Tomomi Kasai, although Yuko Oshima was the one who played a key role on its video clip.
Even the background design of CD jacket was like a newspaper article reporting suicide caused by school bullying.
Each "Shokai Genteiban" (初回限定版, The first edition) CD also includes 2 DVDs, one is video clip and the other is "Making of "Keibetsu Shiteita Aijō", as well as following premiums.
* Original Trading Cards (one of 3 different designs)
* A flyer for premium lucky draw application

## Reception

The single charted 4 weeks in the top 200 with the highest rank at #8, a week and a rank less than their previous single, "Seifuku ga Jama o Suru". "Keibetsu Shiteita Aijō" sold 22,671 copies.

## Personnel

Center: Minami Takahashi
* Team A - Tomomi Itano, Haruna Kojima, Atsuko Maeda, Minami Minegishi, Rina Nakanishi, Mai Oshima, Mariko Shinoda, Minami Takahashi,
* Team K - Sayaka Akimoto, Tomomi Kasai, Kana Kobayashi, Yuka Masuda, Sae Miyazawa, Erena Ono, Yuko Oshima, Natsuki Sato

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Seifuku ga Jama o Suru ||
| Oricon Weekly Chart | 8 |

### Reported sales

| Chart | Amount |
| Oricon physical sales | 23,000 |
# William Francis Finn

William Francis Finn (1784 - 8 December 1862) was an Irish politician in the United Kingdom House of Commons.
He was elected to the United Kingdom House of Commons as Member of Parliament for County Kilkenny in 1832, and held the seat until 1837. His uncle was the owner and printer of Finn's Leinster Journal, Edmund Finn. Finn married Alicia O'Connell, the fifth sister of Daniel O'Connell. They lived at Tullaroan, County Kilkenny. Both he and his wife died on the same day, 8 December 1862.
# Keharanjo Nguvauva

Keharanjo II Xavier Komavau Nguvauva (12 October 1984 – 8 April 2011) was the youngest Chief of the Ovambanderu, a Herero clan in Namibia. Keharanjo was born to the Ovambanderu family to the then Chief Munjuku Nguvauva II and his wife Aletta Karikondua Nguvauva. He was reported dead on the evening of Friday 8 April 2011 in the residential area of Khomasdal, Windhoek where he committed suicide using an electric wire.

## Education

Keharanjo began primary school in Botswana. He passed primary and moved on to Sepopa CJSS for his Junior Certificate until he completed his Form Five from Maun Senior Secondary School. Keharanjo graduated with an LLB from the University of Western Cape in Cape Town, South Africa in 2010. He was employed as a legal advisor in the Namibian Ministry of Justice.

## Early life

Keharanjo just like an ordinary Mbanderu young boy, he spent his early years tending his father’s livestock at Ezorongondo, Omaheke Region. In 1988, his father took him to Ondauha in Botswana, about 180 kilometres (110 mi) from Maun, to the grave of Keharanjo’s grandfather, Chief Keharanjo I Nguvauva. There he was introduced to the Mbanderu community as a future chief. Nguvauva was then taken to the house of Chief Mathiba Moremi of Batawana, for him to be groomed to be a leader. He was also left in the care of Manuel Nguvauva, brother to Kilus Nguvauva and half-brother to Keharanjo.
He was in tussle fight of succeeding his father, the late Munjuku Nguvauva II, with his half-brother Kilus Nguvauva who is currently Deputy Minister of Mines and Energy. The succession dispute amongst the two half-brothers caused division in the Ovambanderu community. The Namibian government once issued an investigation into the succession disagreement between the two half-brothers which and concluded that Keharanjo is the rightful and legitimate heir to the throne.
After Keharanjo's suicide the succession battle reignited, this time between Kilus Nguvauva and Aletha Nguvauva who was crowned queen by one of the OvaMbanderu faction.
Only late in 2014 was a decision reached when government decided not to appeal a High Court decision in favor of Kilus Nguvauva.
# William Gascoigne (disambiguation)

William Gascoigne may refer to:
* Sir William Gascoigne (c. 1350–1419), Chief Justice of England
* William Gascoigne (MP for Yorkshire), in 1421 MP for Yorkshire
* William Gascoigne (MP died 1423), MP for Bridgwater
* Sir William Gascoigne (died 1540), MP for Bedfordshire
* William Gascoigne (scientist) (1612–1644), English scientific instrument maker
* Sir William Julius Gascoigne (1844–1926), British Army general
# William Gaskill

William "Bill" Gaskill (24 June 1930 – 4 February 2016) was a British theatre director who was "instrumental in creating a new sense of realism in the theatre". Described as "a champion of new writing", he was also noted for his productions of Bertolt Brecht and Restoration comedy.
Born in Shipley, West Yorkshire, Gaskill was educated at Salt High School, Shipley, where he ran an amateur theatre with Tony Richardson. He won a scholarship to attend Hertford College at Oxford University, where he began directing, and he subsequently studied in Paris with Étienne Decroux.
He received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Director in 1959, for his direction of Epitaph for George Dillon on Broadway.
Gaskill worked alongside Laurence Olivier as a founding director of the National Theatre from its time at the Old Vic in 1963. In 1962, he directed Vanessa Redgrave and Eric Porter in Cymbeline for the Royal Shakespeare Company.
He was the artistic director of the Royal Court Theatre between 1965 and 1972, where he directed premieres of plays by writers including David Hare, John Arden, Edward Bond and Arnold Wesker, as well as introducing many of Bertolt Brecht's works to British audiences.
In 1974, he co-founded the Joint Stock Theatre Company with Max Stafford-Clark, David Hare and David Aukin.
William Gaskill was an associate member of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art.
National Life Stories conducted an oral history interview (C1316/06) with William Gaskill in 2008, for its The Legacy of the English Stage Company collection held by the British Library.
# Ingrida Siliūnienė

Ingrida Siliūnienė is a Lithuanian Association football referee and former footballer.

## Early life

Siliūnienė is a native of Kaunas, Lithuania.

## Playing career

Siliūnienė played in the Lithuania women's national football team's first win, a 3–2 win over Estonia in 1997.

## Referee career

Siliūnienė refereed in the Europa League. She has worked as member of the executive committee of the Lithuanian Football Federation.

## Personal life

Siliūnienė has two daughters. She has worked as a physical education teacher.
# Insatiable (novel)

Insatiable (2005) is an autobiographical novel from French PR worker Valérie Tasso.

## Plot summary

The book begins with her as a confident and sexually adventurous senior PR worker. On a business trip to Peru she decides to have sex with a fat and unattractive man. After she loses her job and is deceived and robbed of her savings by her Spanish boyfriend Jaime, she decides to become a call-girl to pay off her debts. The book then deals with the internal politics of the brothel, the other girls and the various clients. Tasso finds the experience an interesting one, despite a few scrapes, unpleasantness of some of the other girls and ruthlessness of the manager, Manolo.
Having made the sum of money she set out to make, she falls in love with a client, Giovanni, and decides to leave the business. Ultimately her relationship with Giovanni does not last.