OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gordon Halliday

Gordon Donald Halliday (born 11 November 1950) is a former Scottish cricketer. Halliday was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born in Edinburgh, Midlothian.
Halliday made his debut for Northumberland in the 1981 Minor Counties Championship against Staffordshire. Halliday played Minor counties cricket for Northumberland from 1981 to 1988, which included 48 Minor Counties Championship appearances and 8 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches. It was however for his native Scotland that he made his List A debut for, playing 2 matches in the 1983 Benson & Hedges Cup against Worcestershire and Gloucestershire. He also made 2 List A appearances for Northumberland, against Middlesex in the 1984 NatWest Trophy and Essex in the 1986 NatWest Trophy. In these 2 matches, he scored 60 runs at an average of 30.00, with a high score of 57. His highest score came in the match against Essex, a match in which he also took both of his wickets in List A cricket, those of Graham Gooch and Neil Foster.
# Infield House

Infield House (also known as 'Infield Park', or simply 'Infield') was a large late-19th century country house located to the north of Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria, England. Infield House was built adjacent to Abbey Road as a residence for businessman Samuel John Claye, the owner of Claye's Wagon Works. After Claye's death in 1886, the house and Wagon Works were sold on and later became a convalescent home. The facilities closure lead to Infield House falling into a state of disrepair and it was eventually demolished in the 1970s and replaced by a housing estate named Infield Gardens. The only remaining feature of Infield House is the boundary wall and gate piers which mark the entrance to the modern housing estate.
# Thomas Naogeorgus

Thomas Naogeorgus (Thomas Kirchmeyer, Kirchmair, Neubauer; 21 December 1508 – 29 December 1563) was a Latin dramatist, humanist, Protestant theologian, Protestant reformer, preacher and pamphleteer of the German Renaissance.
Naogeorgus was born in Straubing. His dramatic works were very influential in the German Reformation. He was greatly influenced by Martin Luther, but his teachings stand independent of Lutheranism, and the publication of his exegesis of 1 John was opposed by Luther and Melanchthon. He died, aged 55, in Wiesloch.

## Works

* Pammachius, 1538
* Mercator seu judicium, tragedy, 1540
* Incendia seu Pyrgopolinices, drama, 1541
* Hamanus, tragedy, 1543
* Carmen de bello Germanico, poems, 1548
* Epitome ecclesiasticorum dogmatum, 1548
* Agricultura sacra, 1550
* Hieremias, tragedy, 1551
* Iudas Iscariotes, drama, 1552
* Satyrarum libri quinque, 1555
* Regnum papisticum, 1555
* De dissidiis componendis, ad Mathiam Bredenbachium, ludimagistrum Embricensem, Basilaeae 1559.
His collected works were edited by Hans-Gert Roloff (Berlin 1975-).

## Literature

* Franz Krojer: Naogeorg, in: Aufschluss des Gäubodens, München 2006 (Differenz-Verlag), (PDF)
* Leonhard Theobald: Thomas Naogeorgus, der Tendenzdramatiker der Reformationszeit (Neue kirchliche Zeitschrift 17, 1906, 764–794; 18, 1907, 65–90, 327-350, 409–425).
* A. Hübner. Studien zu Naogeorgus (Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum 54, 1913, 297–338; 57, 1920, 193-222).
* P. H. Diehl. Die Dramen des Thomas Naogeorgus in ihrem Verhältnis zur Bibel und zu Luther, n 1915.
* Leonhard Theobald: Zur Lebensgeschichte des Thomas Naogeorgus, Zeitschrift für Bayrische Kirchengeschichte 6, 1931, 143-165.
* H. Levinger: Die Bühne des Thomas Naogeorgus, Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte 32, 1935, 145-166.
* Leonhard Theobald: Das Leben und Wirken des Tendenzdramatikers der Reformationszeit Thomas Naogeorgus seit seiner Flucht aus Sachsen, Leipzig 1908.
* Fritz Wiener: Naogeorgus im England der Reformationszeit (1913).
* Erich Schmidt (1886), "Naogeorg, Thomas", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 23, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 245–250
* Hans-Gert Roloff (1997), "Naogeorg, Thomas", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 18, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 729–730
* Literature by and about Thomas Naogeorgus in the German National Library catalogue
* "Thomas Naogeorgus". Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German).
* "Thomas Naogeorgus". Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German).
# Indonesia Menari

Indonesia Menari or Indonesia Dance is a collective dance movement or festival that is held every year in the month of November. It is arranged by Galeri Indonesia Kaya of Bakti Budaya Djarum Foundation. It was first held in 2012. The dance festival held simultaneously at many locations in Indonesia. It aims to introduce people to traditional Indonesian dances, to encourage more people, especially those of the young generation to learn traditional dances of Indonesia and to be proud of Indonesian culture.
Usually performed in the form of mass dance with choreography that combines several traditional and modern dance. The event is also enlivened by the presence of art workers who also danced together in the festivity of the event in each venue.
# Thomas Kurzhals

Thomas Kurzhals (13 December 1953 – 2 January 2014) was a German keyboardist, composer and rock musician, best known as a member of the bands Stern-Combo Meißen and Karat.
Kurzhals died from liver cirrhosis on 2 January 2014, aged 60, in Glauchau, Saxony.
# Thomas Richard Smith

Thomas Richard Smith (1843 – 23 July 1918) was an Australian politician.
He was born at Mount Druitt to publican Thomas Smith and Jane Laimbeer. He attended a local Anglican school and became a commercial agent. He later worked as a produce merchant, business owner, wheat farmer and publican. He was also a Penrith alderman, and served as mayor from 1889 to 1890. In 1877 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as the member for Nepean. He was defeated in 1887, having become loosely associated with the free traders, but over the next few years contested elections as a Protectionist, winning Nepean again in 1895. He was defeated in 1898 but elected again in 1901. In 1904 the Assembly was reduced in size, and he was defeated running for Sherbrooke. Smith had married Kerzia Colless in 1867; they had four children. He died at Penrith in 1918.
# Nitrogenase (flavodoxin)

Nitrogenase (flavodoxin) (EC 1.19.6.1) is an enzyme with systematic name reduced flavodoxin:dinitrogen oxidoreductase (ATP-hydrolysing). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    6 reduced flavodoxin + 6 H$^+$ + N$_2$ + n ATP $\rightleftharpoons$ 6 oxidized flavodoxin + 2 NH$_3$ + n ADP + n phosphate
The enzyme is a complex of two proteins containing iron-sulfur centres and molybdenum.
# Nisshō Pass

Nisshō Pass (日勝峠, Nisshō-tōge) is a mountain pass 1,022 metres (3,353 ft) high at the north-end of the Hidaka Mountains of Hokkaidō, Japan. The east side feeds into the Tokachi River system and the west side the Saru River system.

## Overview

The area is an important route connecting central and eastern Hokkaido. Although the elevation is only 1,022m, the vegetation and natural environment is comparable to that of 3,000m class mountain areas in Honshu, and driving conditions can be treacherous. Visibility is often impaired due to heavy fog or snowstorms, depending on the season, and the 33.3-km section from Ōdai bridge in Hidaka to Ishiyama in Shimizu is designated a special traffic regulation zone, resulting in measures to improve visibility, and prevent snow and ice on the road surface. Uphill lanes for slow vehicles and emergency lanes for vehicles with brake failure have also been installed. Travel along this route was somewhat eased in 2011 when the East Hokkaido Expressway was connected to central Hokkaido.

## Outline

The roadbed traverses the pass through the Nisshō Pass Tunnel at 1,022 metres (3,353 ft). The pass is 33.5 kilometres (20.8 mi) long. The road is 5.5 metres (18 ft) wide with a maximum grade of 6.2%. The minimum curve radius is 50 metres (160 ft). Snow is possible on the pass from October to May. Japan National Route 274 crosses the pass between Hidaka and Shimizu.
# Gordon, Maryland

Gordon is an unincorporated community in Howard County, Maryland, United States. A postal stop operated at this location from December 21, 1893, to April 15, 1895.
# Treasury Department Appropriations Act

The Treasury Department Appropriations Act may refer to one of many Acts of Congress enacted to fund the United States Department of the Treasury. For example, on November 19, 1995, President Clinton signed legislation called "Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1996". The bill made appropriations for several government agencies, including the Department of the Treasury, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1996.

## List of Appropriations Acts

* 1968: Public Law 90-47
* 1995: Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 103–329
# José Vivas

José Fructoso Vivas Vivas (21 January 1928 – 23 August 2022), also known as Fruto Vivas, was a Venezuelan architect. His best known works are the Venezuelan Pavilion in Expo Hanover 2000, Táchira Club in Caracas, Venezuela, the Holy Redeemer church in San Cristóbal, Venezuela, and the Museum of Modern Art in Caracas, Venezuela.

## Personal life

Vivas was born 21 January 1928 in La Grita, Táchira, Venezuela. At 23, he enrolled to study architecture at the Central University of Venezuela, where he graduated in 1956. Following graduation, he worked with other architects such as Brazilian Oscar Niemeyer and Spaniard Eduardo Torroja. He joined the military political party of Venezuela, where he began to design projects for them and other communist parties.

## Architectural style

Vivas' architectural style tends to consist of the International Style and modernism, though he varied the two styles via naturalist and humanist influences. His architecture style also utilizes ecology. The best example of his work is the Venezuelan Pavilion in Hannover Expo in 2000; the pavilion is characterized by the shape of the orchid flower, which is fifty-nine feet tall and protrudes from the building with its thirty-foot petals opening and closing depending on the weather.

## Works

* Church of Santa Rosa, Valencia, Venezuela (1946)
* Táchira Club, Caracas, Venezuela (1955)
* Moruco Hotel, Mérida, Venezuela (1955)
* Museum of Modern Art, Caracas, Venezuela, worked with architect Oscar Niemeyer (1955)
* Church of the Divine Redeemer, San Cristóbal, Venezuela (1957)
* Church of Zapara Urbanization, Maracaibo, Venezuela (1957)
* La Cumbre Hotel, Ciudad Bolívar, Venezuela (1958)
* Major Square of San Cristobal, Venezuela (1958)
* Trees for Life complex, Lecherias, Venezuela (1994)
* Venezuelan Pavilion in Hannover Expo (2000)
* Project of the NGO headquarters in Santos Brazil Recycled Lives (2011)

## Awards and honorary doctorates

* National Award of Architecture in Venezuela (1987)
* Architecture: Central University of Venezuela (2009)
* Architecture: Experimental University of Tachira (2011)
# Kami, Hyōgo (Taka)

Kami (加美町, Kami-chō) was a town located in Taka District, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 7,296 and a density of 86.80 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 84.06 km$^2$.
On November 1, 2005, Kami, along with the towns of Naka and Yachiyo (all from Taka District), was merged to create the town of Taka.
# HOMO and LUMO

In chemistry, HOMO and LUMO are types of molecular orbitals. The acronyms stand for highest occupied molecular orbital and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital, respectively. HOMO and LUMO are sometimes collectively called the frontier orbitals, such as in the frontier molecular orbital theory.

## Gap

The energy difference between the HOMO and LUMO is the HOMO–LUMO gap. Its size can be used to predict the strength and stability of transition metal complexes, as well as the colors they produce in solution. As a rule of thumb, the smaller a compound's HOMO–LUMO gap, the less stable the compound.

## Semiconductors

The HOMO level is to organic semiconductors roughly what the maximum valence band is to inorganic semiconductors and quantum dots. The same analogy can be made between the LUMO level and the conduction band minimum.

## Organometallic chemistry

In organometallic chemistry, the size of the LUMO lobe can help predict where addition to pi ligands will occur.

## SOMO

A SOMO is a singly occupied molecular orbital such as half-filled HOMO of a radical. This abbreviation may also be extended to semi occupied molecular orbital.

## Subadjacent orbitals: NHOMO and SLUMO

If existent, the molecular orbitals at one energy level below the HOMO and one energy level above the LUMO are also found to play a role in frontier molecular orbital theory. They are named NHOMO for next-to-highest occupied molecular orbital and SLUMO for second lowest unoccupied molecular orbital. These are also commonly referred to as HOMO−1 and LUMO+1 respectively.
# Ingrandes, Maine-et-Loire

Ingrandes (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department, Pays de la Loire, France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Ingrandes-le-Fresne-sur-Loire.
# Grade I listed buildings in Torfaen

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
In the United Kingdom, the term listed building refers to a building or other structure officially designated as being of special architectural, historical, or cultural significance; Grade I structures are those considered to be "buildings of exceptional interest". Listing was begun by a provision in the Town and Country Planning Act 1947. Once listed, strict limitations are imposed on the modifications allowed to a building's structure or fittings. In Wales, the authority for listing under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 rests with Cadw.

## Buildings

| Name | Location Grid Ref. Geo-coordinates | Date Listed | Function | Notes | Reference Number | Image |
| Balance tower, Blaenavon Ironworks | Blaenavon SO2499709295 51°46′38″N 3°05′19″W﻿ / ﻿51.777301470974°N 3.0885367747131°W﻿ / 51.777301470974; -3.0885367747131﻿ (Balance tower, Blaenavon Ironworks) | 9 February 1995 | Lift | At N end of site. Hydraulic lift to raise iron and raw materials in trams. | 15292 | See more images |
| Blast furnaces, Blaenavon Ironworks | Blaenavon SO2492809282 51°46′38″N 3°05′22″W﻿ / ﻿51.777175339291°N 3.0895338834355°W﻿ / 51.777175339291; -3.0895338834355﻿ (Blast furnaces, Blaenavon Ironworks) | 9 February 1995 | Blast furnace | Three extant furnaces and the remains of others, stand in a row on the north-west side of the furnace yard, behind the cast houses. | 15294 | See more images |
| Cast house and foundry, Blaenavon Ironworks | Blaenavon SO2493409265 51°46′37″N 3°05′22″W﻿ / ﻿51.777023325908°N 3.0894432524062°W﻿ / 51.777023325908; -3.0894432524062﻿ (Cast house and foundry, Blaenavon Ironworks) | 9 February 1995 | Foundry | To NW of site. The extant cast house to furnace No 1. | 15296 | See more images |
# Tana Toraja hill rat

The Tana Toraja hill rat (Bunomys torajae) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found only in Sulawesi, Indonesia.
# Grand Harbour of Malta tornado

The Grand Harbour of Malta tornado was one of the deadliest tornadoes on record worldwide, killing at least 600 people. It began as a waterspout, hitting the Grand Harbour of Malta where it killed hundreds of people who drowned when their ships capsized. At least four of the Order's galleys, named Santa Fè, San Michele, San Filippo and San Claudio, capsized in the tornado. The date of the tornado is unknown, as sources conflict on it being September 23, 1551 or September 23, 1556. TORRO indicates a rating of T7 on the TORRO scale, equivalent to F3 on the Fujita scale.
# Tarkwa–Bogoso–Ayamfuri Road

The Tarkwa–Bogoso–Ayanfuri Road is 94.4-kilometre (58.7 mi) road that is being constructed by the Government of Ghana to link the three mining towns of Tarkwa, Bogoso and Ayanfuri.
# Jakob Becker

Jakob Becker (15 March 1810 – 22 December 1872) was a German artist noted mainly for his genre paintings of peasants.

## Biography

He was born in Dittelsheim at Worms, and began his studies with Franz Nikolaus Jung in Worms. When he was 17 years old he started to work as a lithographer. His first important work was a panorama over the Rhine from Mainz to Cologne. Between 1833 and 1841 Becker studied at the Academy of Art in Düsseldorf; his professors were Johann Wilhelm Schirmer and Wilhelm von Schadow. In 1842 he became professor of genre painting and landscape painting at the Städelschule in Frankfurt.

## Art

Becker is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting. He broke with the lofty attitude of much Biblical historical painting in the Städel creating his profane scenes. As the first professor of landscape and genre painting, he sought his subjects in the countryside and was especially interested in the social problems of the peasantry. He used much realistic detail and emotional gesture. One of his best-known works was Praying Peasant Family.
He was also open to French influences. In 1858 he offered to share his studio with Gustave Courbet and – despite having to endure some rudeness from the French artist – Becker accepted some of his stylistic influences.
Becker taught successfully at the academy for thirty years. Some of his pupils were to form the Kronberg Painters' Colony one generation later.
Becker died in Frankfurt am Main on 22 December 1872.
# Maffitt

Maffitt is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Edwin Maffitt Anderson (?-1923), Confederate veteran
* John Newland Maffitt (1795–1850), Irish-born American clergyman
* John Newland Maffitt (1819–1886), Confederate veteran
# Trichopilia brasiliensis

Trichopilia brasiliensis is a species of orchid endemic to the Brazil state of Goiás.
# Kami, Hyōgo

Kami may refer to:
* Kami, Hyōgo (Mikata)
* Kami, Hyōgo (Taka)
# Woodbridge, Western Australia

Woodbridge is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located within the City of Swan local government area. Formerly part of Midland and previously informally named West Midland, its name, which was officially gazetted on 1 March 2001, is from Governor James Stirling's original 1829 land grant which he named after his wife's family property near Guildford in England.
On 4 October 2004, Transperth renamed the West Midland railway station to Woodbridge station. The station is part of the Midland railway line which serves the eastern suburbs as a rapid transit railway.
Woodbridge House, a National Trust property on the edge of the Swan River, is now a museum that is open to the public. It was previously owned by Charles Harper (politician).
Governor Stirling Senior High School is within the locality.

## Transport
### Bus

* 290 Midland Station to Redcliffe Station – serves Great Eastern Highway and Woodbridge Station
* 291 Midland Station to Redcliffe Station – serves Amherst Road
* 301 Midland Station to Midland Station – Circular Route, serves Yelverton Drive

### Rail

* Midland Line
** Woodbridge Station
# Juan Sánchez, Bayamón, Puerto Rico

Juan Sánchez is a barrio in the municipality of Bayamón, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 22,951.

## History

Juan Sánchez was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Juan Sánchez barrio was 926.

## Gallery

* Puerto Rico Highway 174 between Juan Sánchez and Minillas
* Puerto Rico Highway 889 in Juan Sánchez
* Puerto Rico Highway 8855 in Juan Sánchez
# İcikli

İcikli may refer to:
* İcikli, Baklan
* İcikli, Şuhut
# Jim Reed (journalist)

Robert James Reed was a Canadian journalist, producer and news anchor, best known for his work on W5, a CTV Television Network current affairs program.

## Early life

Reed was born in Goderich, Ontario in 1938. He had three sons.

## Broadcasting career

Reed joined W5, a national Canadian newsmagazine and current affairs program, in 1972 as a producer. His notable achievements with W5 included an interview with Susan Nelles, a nurse falsely accused in the Toronto hospital baby deaths in 1980 and 1981, and the first North American interview with Yasser Arafat in 1981. Subsequent to this, Reed worked for 12 years as a journalist at CBC News, and also worked for TVO and as a freelance journalist for The Associated Press, The New York Times, and The Globe and Mail.
During his career, he was awarded three Gemini Awards and a Gordon Sinclair Award for excellence in journalism.
Reed died on 12 February 2011 in Toronto of non-small cell lung cancer.

## Career timeline

* 1972: CTV Television Network, W5, producer
* 1972–1990: CTV Television Network, W5, anchor
* 1990–2002: CBC News, journalist

## Awards
### Public and industry awards

* Gordon Sinclair Award, 1986
# Jim Reed (academic)

Terence James Reed, FBA (born 1937), known professionally as Jim Reed, is a scholar of German literature. He was Taylor Professor of the German Language and Literature at the University of Oxford from 1989 to 2004.
Born in 1937, Reed completed his undergraduate studies at Brasenose College, Oxford, where he was also a junior research fellow from 1961 to 1963. In 1963, he was elected to a fellowship at St John's College, Oxford, where he remained until taking up the Taylor Chair of the German Language and Literature at the University of Oxford in 1989 (whereupon he was elected to a fellowship at The Queen's College, Oxford). He retired in 2004.
In 1987, Reed was elected a Fellow of the British Academy, the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities. He received the research prize of the Humboldt Foundation in 2002 and the Gold Medal of the Goethe Society in 1999, and was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Freiburg in 2010. In 2004, volume 33 of the Oxford German Studies, edited by Tom Kuhn, was offered as a tribute to Reed and is a Festschrift marking his retirement.

## Publications

* Thomas Mann: The Uses of Tradition (Clarendon Press, 1974; 2nd ed., 1996).
* The Classical Centre: Goethe and Weimar (Croom Helm, 1979).
* Goethe (Oxford University Press, 1984).
* Schiller (Oxford University Press, 1991).
* In German: Mehr Licht in Deutschland - Eine kleine Geschichte der Aufklärung (C.H. Beck Verlag, 2009) ISBN 978-3-406-59304-8
Additionally, Reed's Bithell Memorial Lecture for 1994 was "Genesis: Some Episodes in Literary Creation".
# Retinia albicapitana

Retinia albicapitana, the northern pitch twig moth, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. In Canada it is found from Nova Scotia to British Columbia and north probably into the southern parts of the Northwest Territories. In the United States, it extends as far south as Montana and the Great Lakes states.
The wingspan is 14–21 mm. Adults are on wing from June to July.
The larvae feed on Pinus banksiana, Pinus contorta, Pinus mugo, Pinus ponderosa, Pinus resinosa and Pinus sylvestris. Larvae take two years to become adults.

## Gallery

* Damage
* Pitch nodule