OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Troyer Amish

The Troyer Amish or Stutzman-Troyer Amish are a conservative subgroup of Old Order Amish.

## History

In 1932 bishop Eli A. Troyer withdrew from the Swartzentruber Amish in the Holmes/Wayne County settlement in Ohio and began the Troyer church in Wayne County, Ohio. He did this over several issues, e.g. Bann (excommunication) and hat brims.
Swartzentruber wore hats the same as the rest of the Amish up to this time. Up to 1942 free moving from one sect to another was also allowed without penalty in the Troyer Church.

## Beliefs and practices

Troyer Amish are very conservative. Their order resembles the one of the Swartzentruber. They do not allow indoor plumbing, linoleum flooring, carpeting, upholstered furniture, or lamps powered by means other than oil. It is forbidden to ride in a car unless it is an emergency. Their primary focus for income is farming and dairy products, though they do allow themselves to work with the Englishers and tourist trade.

## Settlements and populations

The Troyer church eventually moved to numerous locations in Pennsylvania, New York, Michigan and Canada as did the Swartzentruber Church. In 1949 the Troyer Amish started a settlement in the Conewango Valley in New York. In 2010 there was only one church district left in the Holmes/Wayne County Amish settlement, where they originated.
As of 2011 the Troyer Amish had 53 church districts in 6 states.

## Literature

* Donald B. Kraybill, Karen M. Johnson-Weiner and Steven M. Nolt: The Amish, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore MD 2013. ISBN 9781421425665
* Charles Hurst and David McConnell: An Amish Paradox. Diversity and Change in the World's Largest Amish Community, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore MD 2010 ISBN 9780801893988
# Jan van Rensburg

Jan van Rensburg was a South African wrestler. He competed in the freestyle light heavyweight event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Trochus intextus

Trochus intextus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 20 mm and 30 mm. The thick, solid shell has a rather straightly conical shape and is falsely umbilicate. The outlines of the nearly rectilinear spire are nearly straight with an acute apex. The shell contains about eight whorls. The body whorl is obtusely angulated at the periphery. The sutures are scarcely impressed. The color of the upper surface grayish or corneous white, broadly longitudinally striped with red or purplish, the red sometimes covering the whole surface, sometimes reduced to small maculations or narrow lines. The base of the shell contains narrow zigzag radiating red stripes. The sculpture of the upper surface consists of spiral series of very regular, deeply, separated rounded granules or beads, five or six rows on each whorl. On the periphery and base the granules are smaller. On the base of the shell the rows are more separated, and sometimes have minute intercalated beaded lirae. In the interstices; there are 12 to 15 rows of beads on the entire body whorl. The aperture is small, strongly lirate inside the outer lip. The dentate basal margin is thick. The parietal wall is callous, strongly lirate, deep crimson colored. The columella is oblique, irregularly 3 or 4 dentate. The umbilical tract contains a heavy white callus inside and is obsoletely spirally bi- or triplicate.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Western Pacific Ocean and off Hawaii.
# Trochus nigropunctatus

Trochus nigropunctatus, common name the black-spotted topshell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The shell is rather largely, excavately umbilicated, and shortly conical. Its color is ashgreen, obliquely flamed with black. The whorls are flatly convex, spirally very closely gemmed with regular grains. The base is grain-ridged. The interstices are crispately decussated with ridges dotted with black. The dots are conspicuous, distant.
The surface of this species is grained with unusual regularity, and the base is very characteristically sprinkled at rather distant intervals with blue-black dots.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Indo-Malaysia, Oceania, the Philippines, and Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia)
# Japanese oiler Tōhō Maru (1936)

Tōhō Maru was an oiler of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN). The ship was launched as a civilian oil tanker for Iino Kaiun Kaisha on May 1, 1936. On August 20, 1941 the ship was requisitioned by the IJN and converted into a fleet replenishment oiler. The ship subsequently served Japan during the Pacific Campaign of World War II. On March 29, 1943 the ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Makassar Strait at 00°00′N 118°19′E﻿ / ﻿0.000°N 118.317°E﻿ / 0.000; 118.317 by the United States Navy submarine Gudgeon (SS-211).
# Janibacter massiliensis

"Janibacter massiliensis" is a species of Gram positive, aerobic, bacterium. The species was initially isolated from the vaginal discharge of a 45-year-old French woman with bacterial vaginosis. The species was first described in 2019, and the species name refers to Massilia, the ancient name for Marseille, the city from which the species was first isolated.
"J. massiliensis" can grow in the 28-37 °C temperature range, and is able to grow at pH 6.5-8.5.
# Janibacter melonis

Janibacter melonis is a species of Gram positive, aerobic, bacterium. The species was initially isolated from an abnormally spoiled oriental melon (Cucumis melo). The species was first described in 2004, and the species name refers to the melon from which it was first isolated.
The optimum growth temperature for J. melonis is 28-35 °C, and can grow in the 15-40 °C range. The optimum pH is 7.0-9.0, and can grow at 5.0-11.0.
J. melonis was isolated from a man's bloodstream after receiving treatment for a facial infection. The man had been bitten by an unknown insect. Since the no attempt was made to culture from the infected area, J. melonis may not have caused the infection.
# Tsai Hsien-tang

Tsai Hsien-tang (Chinese: 蔡憲棠; born 29 April 1977), formerly known as Tsai Hui-kai (Chinese: 蔡暉鎧), is a Taiwanese football (soccer) player. He played as a defender and a defensive midfielder.

## Career

During his participation in Tatung F.C., he was voted the best defensive midfielder after the Chinese Taipei National Football League 2005 season.
In October 2005, he suffered a serious knee ligament injury in training and was unable to represent Chinese Taipei at the 2005 East Asian Games held in Macau. The injury also made him unable to be in the starting lineup during the entire Enterprise Football League 2006 season.
In 2008, after he changed his name to Tsai Hsien-tang, he became captain of the Chinese Taipei national football team during the 2008 AFC Challenge Cup.
For the years of 2008-2012 he played for the national team of Taiwan.
In 2017 he played for Tainan City. He retired in 2018.
# Tsai Hsiao-hu

Tsai Hsiao-hu (Chinese: 蔡小虎; pinyin: Cài Xiǎohǔ; born 25 October 1962) is a Taiwanese Hokkien pop singer. He is nicknamed Prince of Pork as he worked in a family-owned pork butchery.
Tsai made his debut in 1991, and the next year won Best New Artists at the fourth Golden Melody Awards in 1992. Subsequently, he has received multiple nominations for the Golden Melody Awards, including in 2003, when three nominees for Best Taiwanese Language Singer, Chris Hung, Wang Shih-hsien, and Tsai unofficially shared the award due to a clerical error.
# Hare & Hare

Hare & Hare was a landscape architecture firm founded in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1910 by the father-and-son team of Sid J. Hare and S. Herbert Hare. A number of their works are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Notable works

* Charles S. Keith House (Kansas City, Missouri)
* Fort Worth Botanic Garden (Fort Worth, Texas)
* Horn-Vincent-Russell Estate (Mission Hills, Kansas)
* Lucius P. Buchanan House (Joplin, Missouri)
* Monongahela Cemetery (Monongahela City, Pennsylvania)
* Philbrook Museum of Art (Tulsa, Oklahoma)
* Robert Alexander Long High School (Longview, Washington)
# Hans M. Hirschi

Hans Martin Hirschi (born June 4, 1967) is an author, writer and training executive and LGBT rights activist based in Sweden. He is also co-founder and president of Yaree, an independent publisher and consultancy firm.

## Early life and education

Hirschi was born and raised in Samedan, Switzerland. He learned seven languages before graduating high school and five Scandinavian languages in college. Hirschi studied literature at the University of Gothenburg.

## Career

Hirschi began writing Greek mythology as a teenager. He wrote a book about e-learning pedagogy and another about his management philosophies during his corporate career. After his son was born, Hirschi wrote fictional works. He has self-published a poetry book and a short story. He has also published four novels and an e-book documenting his experience with parenting in India. Hirschi is a member of the Swedish Writers' Union and the Writers' Center in Sweden. In 2015, Hirschi released his first science fiction novel, Willem of the Tafel. Hirschi's novels try to tell positive, hopeful stories for the LGBT community, without shying away from difficult topics, and often center around families and relationships. In 2018 Hirschi ventured into writing for a much younger audience with his first children's book and his youth fantasy series The Golden One which tackles the environmental challenges facing Earth but also the gap between those growing up and the adults.

## Personal life

Hirschi lives on an island off the coast of Sweden with his husband Alex and their son Sascha.
# Hans Lützelburger

Hans Lützelburger (died June 1526), also known as Hans Franck, was a German blockcutter ("formschneider") for woodcuts, regarded as one of the finest of his day. He cut the blocks but as far as is known was not an artist himself. He is best known for his virtuoso work on 41 of the "superbly cut" series of tiny woodcuts of the Dance of Death, designed by Hans Holbein the Younger, which Lützelburger left unfinished when he died.
He is known to have been active, and already well-established, in Augsburg from c. 1516, where he was working, and signing the reverse of blocks, under Jost de Negker, the other great blockcutter of the period, on the print projects for Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor involving Albrecht Dürer, Hans Burgkmair and other artists. In 1522 his "first undoubted masterpiece", the Battle of Naked Men and Peasants by Master NH (possibly Nicholaus Hogenberg), was published, which in at least one edition carried an extra block in the margin below with his name as "FURMSCHNIDER" and the date in a tablet - a very unusual feature. This also includes portraits of Lützelburger and the artist, naked except for cloths covering their genitals, pointing to the tablet.
He was active from about 1522 in Basel (after a period in Mainz), where he died in 1526. He and Holbein were contracted by the publisher Jakob Faber for more than one series of Bible illustrations (for editions of Martin Luther's translation), as well as the Dance of Death. He and Holbein also worked for the major publisher Johann Froben. He had only completed 41 of the scenes of the Dance of Death at his death. These were issued as prints in the early 1520s, sometimes wrongly called "proofs", and when they were published in book form in 1538, with added verses, they referred only to Lützelburger, it having apparently been forgotten that Holbein was involved. Later editions added other designs cut by others, probably not all by Holbein. The blocks formed part of his estate at his death.
He seems to have produced so much work in his last years at Basel that he may well have had assistants, although there is no documentation for this. He may also have been responsible for cutting the most impressive work of the Basel artist Urs Graf, his series of 16 white-line woodcuts of Standardbearers.
# Hans M. Kristensen

Hans Møller Kristensen (born April 7, 1961) is director of the Nuclear Information Project at the Federation of American Scientists. He writes about nuclear weapons policy there; he is coauthor of the Nuclear Notebook column in the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, and the World Nuclear Forces appendix in Stockholm International Peace Research Institute's annual SIPRI Yearbook.
His work especially relies on using the Freedom of Information Act to compel US government agencies to release documents. He maintains an on-line overview of the number of nuclear weapons in the world, and writes frequently on the FAS Strategic Security Blog.
He is critical of the development and deployment of nuclear weaponry by the United States, the United Kingdom, and France. In 2005 he discovered a draft document on a Pentagon website that proposed a change in U.S. nuclear doctrine to include the possibility of a preemptive nuclear strike. Even though Secretary Rumsfeld had not approved the change, its publication provoked a reaction from some members of Congress. In 2022, US President Joe Biden announced that the United States would use nuclear weapons as a first strike in "extreme circumstance," without any objection from Kristensen or the Federation of American Scientists.
In 2020, an honoree of the Great Immigrants Award named by Carnegie Corporation of New York

## Professional history

* 2005–present: Director, Nuclear Information Project, Federation of American Scientists, Washington, D.C.
* 2002–2005: Consultant to the Nuclear Program at the Natural Resources Defense Council, Washington, D.C.
* 1998–2002: Senior Researcher, Nautilus Institute, Berkeley, California.
* 1997–1998: Special Advisor, Danish Defence Commission, Danish Ministry of Defence.
* 1997: Consultant, Danish Broadcasting Corporation.
* 1996: Consultant, Western States Legal Foundation, Berkeley, California.
* 1991–1996: Senior Researcher, Military Information Unit, Greenpeace International, Washington, D.C.
* 1987–1991: Regional Coordinator (Nordic Countries), Nuclear Free Seas Campaign, Greenpeace International, Copenhagen, Denmark.
* 1987: International Coordinator, Disarmament Campaign, Greenpeace International, Lewes, United Kingdom.
* 1982–1986: National Coordinator, Disarmament Campaign, Greenpeace Denmark.
# Hans Nurk

Hans Nurk (15 June 1889 Tarvastu Parish, Viljandi County – 17 November 1944 Tallinn) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian Constituent Assembly.
# Happiness!!! (song)

"happiness!!!" is a song by Japanese pop singer Kaela Kimura, released as the second single from her debut album, Kaela, on October 27, 2004. It peaked at number eleven on the Japan Oricon singles chart.

## Track listing

* "happiness!!!"
* "untie"
* "happiness!!!" (Instrumental)
* "untie" (Instrumental)
# Jaux

Jaux (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Happy Birthday (Pete Townshend album)

Happy Birthday is a collaboration album by Pete Townshend, the guitarist for The Who and friends, including Ronnie Lane. It was pressed and released in 1970 by Universal Spiritual League.
The album was originally released in February 1970 (in commemoration of Meher Baba's birthday on 25 February) as the first in a series of tribute albums dedicated to Pete Townshend's spiritual mentor Meher Baba.
Only about 2,500 copies were pressed in the original 1970 issue.
The album was reissued in similar numbers in 1977.
Later albums by Pete Townshend and friends dedicated to Meher Baba included I Am, With Love, and Avatar (a compilation of the previous three albums, later released as Jai Baba). Several songs from Happy Birthday and I Am reappeared in the 1972 Pete Townshend's solo album Who Came First.
# Harmony, Marinette County, Wisconsin

Harmony (formerly Harmony Corners) is an unincorporated community located in the town of Grover, Marinette County, Wisconsin, United States. Harmony is located 5 miles (8.0 km) northwest of Peshtigo.

## Geography

Harmony is located at the intersection of County Highways D and DD at an elevation of 699 feet (213 m). It is connected by road to Peshtigo to the southeast and Marinette to the east (via Highway 64). The intersection of County Highway D and Highway 64 approximately 1.6 miles (2.6 km) west-northwest of Harmony was formerly known as Gould's Corners after a farm located there owned by Addison Norris Gould (1850–1925).

## History

A post office was established in Harmony in 1885 and James H. Potter (1827–1905) was appointed postmaster. A cheese factory formerly operated in Harmony.
# Turbo (street dancer)

Turbo (born Isaac Emmanuel Baptiste) is a British street dancer, musician and entertainer from the UK. He is best known for his appearance as a finalist on Sky TV's Got to Dance and CBBC show Turbo Boost.
His credits include appearances in music videos for Madonna, Jamelia, Will Smith, Mis-teeq, Shaznay Lewis and he has also been a backing dancer for Whitney Houston.
# Harnochina

Harnochina is a monotypic snout moth genus described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1914. Its single species, Harnochina rectilinea, is found in Panama.
# Harni Dam

Harni Dam, is an earthfill dam on local river near Tuljapur, Osmanabad district in the state of Maharashtra in India.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above lowest foundation is 16.55 m (54.3 ft) while the length is 3,059 m (10,036 ft). The gross storage capacity is 13,580.00 km$^3$ (3,258.02 cu mi).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
# Turakainen

Turakainen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolf Turakainen (1932–1996), Finnish sprinter
* Elsa Turakainen (1904–1992), Finnish actress
# Turakapally

Turkapally is a village in the suburb of Shamirpet Mandal of Medchal-Malkajgiri district in Telangana, India. The area is the headquarters for Genome Valley - Bharat Biotech Park, IKP Knowledge Park, and Alexandria Knowledge Park.
# Jan Tarło (1684–1750)

Jan Tarło (1684–1750) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic)
Jan became Colonel of the Crown Army and Podstoli of Crown in 1715, Lieutenant-General of the Crown Army in 1717, voivode of Lublin Voivodeship in 1719, voivode of Sandomierz Voivodeship in 1736. Marshal of the Crown Tribunal and member of the Sejm. He was starost of Medyka, Sokal, Jasło and Grabowiec. Knight of the Order of the White Eagle, awarded in 1736. He was the first husband of the much younger, Zofia Krasińska. In his will, he left her the town of Opole.
* This biography of a Polish noble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Marshall Reid (rugby union)

Sir Marshall Reid (3 August 1864 – 20 March 1925) was a Scottish international rugby union player. He later became a prominent businessman, running the Bombay Company and was knighted in 1916.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Although from Partick; at the time separate from Glasgow, Reid was schooled in Musselburgh at Loretto. Reid played rugby union for Loretto School and was capped by Scotland while still a schoolboy.
When Reid left school he played for West of Scotland.

### Provincial career

He was called up for the Edinburgh District side for the 1882 provincial match against Glasgow District on 2 December 1882.
He played for East of Scotland District in their match against West of Scotland District in January 1883. At the point he played for Edinburgh and East of Scotland he was still a schoolboy.
When Reid began playing for the club side West of Scotland he then was picked for Glasgow District.
In 1886, he was picked by district side West of Scotland District to play the East of Scotland District in the 30 January 1886 trial match.

### International career

He was called up to the Scotland squad for the Home Nations Championship and played Ireland at Belfast on 17 February 1883.

## Business career

He became the Managing Director of the Bombay Company and was knighted in 1916. He has a portrait in the National Portrait Gallery in London.
He later moved to the produce company Wyer and Hawke.
# Swimming at the 1958 European Aquatics Championships – Women's 100 metre butterfly

Qualification rounds of the Women's 100 metre butterfly at the 1958 European Aquatics Championships were held on 3 September. Final took place on 4 September. There were 17 competitors.

## Records

| | Name | Nationality | Result | Place | Date |
| World record | Nancy Ramey | United States | 1:09.6 | Los Angeles | 28 June 1958. |
| European record | Atie Voorbij | | 1:10.5 | Rhenen | 4 August 1957 |
There was a new record during the competition:
| European Championship record | final | Tineke Lagerberg | 1:11.9 | Budapest, Hungary | 4 September |

## Results
### Qualifications

| Position | Race | Name | Result | Other |
| 1. | 1 | Tineke Lagerberg | 1:12.6 | Q |
| 2. | 3 | Atie Voorbij | 1:12.9 | Q |
| 3. | 2 | Marta Skupilová | 1:14.1 | Q |
| 4. | 2 | Jean Oldroyd | 1:14.8 | Q |
| 5. | 2 | Christine Gosden | 1:15.0 | Q |
| 6. | 1 | Kristina Larsson | 1:15.3 | Q |
| 7. | 1 | Jutta Langenau | 1:15.6 | Q |
| 7. | 3 | Brigitta Lindquist | 1:15.6 | Q |
| 9. | 2 | Galina Kamajeva | 1:15.9 | |
| 10. | 3 | Renate Wrann | 1:16.0 | |
| 10. | 3 | Valentyina Poznyjak | 1:16.0 | |
| 12. | 1 | Mária Littomeritzky | 1:17.7 | |
| 13. | 2 | Annie Caron | 1:21.7 | |
| 14. | 3 | Paola Saini | 1:22.3 | |
| 15. | 1 | Marcela Jelínková | 1:22.7 | |
| 15. | 2 | Anna Beneck | 1:22.7 | |
| 17. | 1 | Gizella Gebhardt | 1:23.8 | |

### Final

| Position | Line | Name | Result | Other |
| | 4 | Tineke Lagerberg | 1:11,9 | ECR |
| | 5 | Atie Voorbij | 1:12.1 | |
| | 3 | Marta Skupilová | 1:14.3 | |
| 4. | 2 | Christine Gosden | 1:14.3 | |
| 5. | 1 | Jutta Langenau | 1:14.3 | |
| 6. | 7 | Kristina Larsson | 1:15.1 | |
| 7. | 6 | Jean Oldroyd | 1:15.9 | |
| 8. | 8 | Brigitta Lindquist | 1:15.9 | |

## Sources

* IX. úszó, műugró és vízilabda Európa-bajnokság. Magyar Úszó Szövetség. 1958.
# Samy Deluxe (album)

Samy Deluxe is the self-titled debut album by German rapper Samy Deluxe, released on 20 April 2001 over EMI. In Germany sold the album 150.000 times, making it a Gold record.
# James P. Cullen

James P. Cullen (27 January 1945 – 8 December 2017) was a brigadier general in the United States Army who served in the Judge Advocate General's Corps.

## Open letter to President Bush

On September 7, 2004, Cullen and seven other retired officers wrote an open letter to President Bush expressing their concern over the number of allegations of abuse of prisoners in U.S. military custody. In it they wrote: "We urge you to commit – immediately and publicly – to support the creation of a comprehensive, independent commission to investigate and report on the truth about all of these allegations, and to chart a course for how practices that violate the law should be addressed."

## Scalia recusal

On March 28, 2006, Cullen, and five other retired officers, called on US Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia to recuse himself from considering Hamdan v. Rumsfeld. On March 27, 2006, comments Scalia had made on the Guantanamo detainees and whether they were entitled to the protections of the Geneva Conventions were widely republished. The officers felt that Scalia's comments showed he had already prejudged the merits of Hamdan's case before hearing the arguments in court.
The Washington Post observed that while a Justice was required to recuse himself or herself when they had a conflict of interest, the decision as to whether recusal was necessary was left to the discretion of the Justice in question.