OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Swimming at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Men's 50 metre freestyle S7

The men's 50m freestyle S7 event at the 2018 Commonwealth Games was held on 9 April at the Gold Coast Aquatic Centre. This was the first time the event had been held at a Commonwealth Games. Matthew Levy of Australia won gold, swimming a time of 28.60 seconds in the final.

## Schedule

The schedule was as follows:
All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)
| Date | Time | Round |
| Friday 9 April 2018 | 11:33 | Qualifying |
| Friday 9 April 2018 | 20:06 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Commonwealth and Games records were as follows:
| World record | Pan Shiyun (CHN) | 27.35 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 9 September 2016 |
| Commonwealth record | | | | |
| Games record | | | | |

## Results
### Heat

As only 6 swimmers entered, all competitors advanced to the final.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nation | Result | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Matthew Levy | Australia | 28.68 | Q |
| 2 | 5 | Christian Sadie | South Africa | 29.54 | Q |
| 3 | 6 | Toh Wei Soong | Singapore | 30.35 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Jean-Michel Lavalliere | Canada | 30.37 | Q |
| 5 | 7 | Rohan Bright | Australia | 30.86 | Q |
| 6 | 3 | Matthew Haanappel | Australia | 30.92 | Q |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nation | Result |
| | 4 | Matthew Levy | Australia | 28.60 |
| | 5 | Christian Sadie | South Africa | 29.65 |
| | 3 | Toh Wei Soong | Singapore | 29.83 |
| 4 | 6 | Jean-Michel Lavalliere | Canada | 30.14 |
| 5 | 2 | Rohan Bright | Australia | 30.71 |
| 6 | 7 | Matthew Haanappel | Australia | 30.75 |
# Bülent Yıldırım

Bülent Yıldırım may refer to:
* Bülent Yıldırım (referee) (born 1972), Turkish football referee
* Fehmi Bülent Yıldırım (born 1966), Turkish lawyer
# Powidz Landscape Park

Powidz Landscape Park (Powidzki Park Krajobrazowy) is a protected area (Landscape Park) in west-central Poland, established in 1998, covering an area of 246 square kilometres (95 sq mi).
The Park lies within Greater Poland Voivodeship, in Słupca County (Gmina Słupca). It takes its name from the village of Powidz.

## Fauna

There are 196 species of birds and 34 mammals in the park. The species composition of amphibians (12) and reptiles (5) does not differ much from the surrounding areas. There are 22 species of fish in the park's lakes.
The heraldic animal of the Park is the otter, which, due to the numerous lakes with a varied shoreline, good water quality and large fish populations, is relatively numerous (although no detailed quantitative data are available). In the valleys of the watercourses flowing through the Park, traces of the presence of beavers can be observed. The American mink is an alien, invasive mammal species found in the Park and probably exerting a significant negative impact on the populations of water birds [4]. Apart from the mammal species typical for the forest ecosystems of Wielkopolska, elk is regularly observed in the Park.
# Patrick Seely

Arthur Patrick William Seely, 3rd Baron Mottistone TD DL (18 August 1905 – 4 December 1966), was a family Land Agent on the Isle of Wight and a British Liberal Party politician.

## Background

He was the third son of Rt Hon. Jack Seely, who served as a Liberal Cabinet Minister and Emily Florence Crichton. He was educated at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge. He married, in 1939, Wilhelmina Josephine Philippa Van Haeften, eldest daughter of the Dutch Baron Van Haeften. They divorced in 1949. In 1963 he succeeded his elder brother John Seely as Baron Mottistone. In 1966 upon his death he was succeeded by his half-brother David Seely.

## Military career

He was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in the 95th (Hampshire Yeomanry) Field Brigade, Royal Artillery, of the Territorial Army (TA) on 26 June 1931, then Lieutenant in the 57th (Wessex) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery on 27 June 1934. He was re-commissioned as a Lieutenant on 1 May 1939, just before the outbreak of World War II. In 1940 he was promoted to Captain. In 1942 he was promoted to Major. After the war, he was promoted to Lieutenant-Colonel in the TA and given command of the former 57th (Wessex) when it was reformed as the 457th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment.

## Political career

In 1934 he followed his father into politics on the Isle of Wight when he was elected as a County Councillor for the Freshwater Division. He served on the Isle of Wight County Council until resigning in May 1938. Around 1937 he was selected by the Isle of Wight Liberals to be their prospective parliamentary candidate, but by 1939 had been replaced by Helen de Guerry Browne. After the war he was Liberal candidate for the Nottingham East Division at the 1945 General Election. This was a former Liberal seat that was lost in 1931 and where the Liberals had come third in 1935. Although he finished third he was able to increase the Liberal vote share;
General Election 1945: Nottingham East Electorate 41,734 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | James Harrison | 12,075 | 40.2 | +14.5 |
| | Conservative | Louis Halle Gluckstein | 11,227 | 37.4 | −20.3 |
| | Liberal | Maj. Hon. Arthur Patrick William Seely | 5,658 | 18.8 | +2.2 |
| | Independent Labour | George Twells | 1,072 | 3.6 | n/a |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 848 | 2.8 | −29.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 72.0 | +3.9 |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +17.4 | |
Coat of arms of Patrick Seely :
* CrestIn front of three ears of wheat banded Or the trunk of a tree fesswise eradicated and sprouting to the dexter Proper.
* EscutcheonAzure three ears of wheat banded Or between two martlets in pale and as many chaplets of roses in fess Argent.
* SupportersOn either side a sea horse (hippocampus) Azure gorged with a mural crown and charged on the shoulder with a maple leaf Or.
* MottoIn Deo Spero
# Grey seedeater

The grey seedeater (Sporophila intermedia) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland and heavily degraded former forest.
# The Structure of Social Action

The Structure of Social Action is a 1937 book by sociologist Talcott Parsons.
In 1998 the International Sociological Association listed the work as the ninth most important sociological book of the 20th century, behind Jürgen Habermas' The Theory of Communicative Action (1981) but ahead of Erving Goffman's The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life (1956).
# Potentilla rhypara

Potentilla rhypara, also known as grimy mousetail and grimy ivesia, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family. It is native to Oregon and Nevada in the United States.

## Description

Potentilla rhypara is a perennial herb that grows from woody roots and a branching caudex. It has hairy, overlapping, compound basal leaves and stems up to 15 centimeters long. At the ends of the stems are clustered white or pale-yellow flowers. Blooming occurs in May through October.

## Taxonomy

The species epithet rhypara ("grimy" in Greek) is derived from its dusty appearance and from its discoverer, James W. Grimes.
There are two varieties of this plant. The var. rhypara grows on barren tuff and var. shellyi grows in rock cracks and crevices on pumice and tuff. When the plants grow in rock fissures they sometimes appear to be lined up in rows. Associated plants include Purshia tridentata, Poa sandbergii, Gilia congesta, Sitanion hystrix, Scutellaria nana, and Eriophyllum lanatum.

## Threats

Threats to this species, particularly var. rhypara, include gold mining, as the habitat contains gold deposits. Other threats include cattle, off-road vehicles, fire suppression, and loss of pollinating insects.
# Rhombodera lingulata

Rhombodera lingulata is a species of praying mantises in the family Mantidae, found in Asia.
# Qələbin

Qələbin (also, Kalabin, Kalyabin, and Khalabin) is a village and municipality in the Lerik Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 330.
# Tjälknöl

Tjälknöl, tjälknul (in Jämtland tjælaknul) or tjaele lump is a dish originating from Norrland, Sweden. It is made from a frozen moose steak, or other meat, that is roasted at a low temperature.

## Preparation

The tjälknöl is cooked in the oven from a solid-frozen state at only 75–100 °C for 12 hours until the core temperature reaches 68 °C. After cooking, the meat is allowed to rest in the fridge for 5 hours submerged in brine inside a covered, tight container, for example a freeze bag, together with other spices such as garlic, cranberries, bay leafs, and lingon berries. The meat needs to be turned a couple of times so that it is evenly soaked. The tjälknöl is served cold in thin slices, with, for example, a potato gratiné, or on the Christmas table. The dish has some similarities to roast beef, but is cooked at a lower temperature and for a longer time, which makes the meat very tender.

## Etymology

The name is a compound of the words "tjäle" and "knul". 'Tjaele' meaning ground frost, or when something is frozen solid, in this case the steak. The word "knul" is a Norrland dialect word meaning "lump", with "knöl" being the standard Swedish equivalent.

## History

The dish was created by Ragnhild Nilsson (1926–2006) from Hundberget outside Torpshammar, Sweden in the 1970s. Ragnhild was married to a moose-hunter and had asked her husband to thaw a moose steak while she was at work. Her husband initially forgot about it, but then panicked and put the solid-frozen steak in the oven to thaw at a very low temperature. He then left the house and forgot about the oven. The next day when Ragnhild came home from work she immediately understood what had happened and how long the steak had been left in the oven. She initially contemplated to use it as dog food, but as it was such fine meat she instead tried to save the tasteless steak by soaking it in brine for a couple of hours. Later when the couple tried the steak they found it both tender and good.
Ragnhild improved the recipe over the years, until 1982 when her husband surreptitiously admitted it to a competition held by ICA-kuriren where they looked for new provincial dishes. Ragnhild's tjälknöl won the competition as Medelpad's new provincial dish.
# Nurmetu

Nurmetu is a village in Vinni Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.
# St. Paul Group

The St. Paul Group is a geologic group in West Virginia. It dates back to the Ordovician period.
* Earth sciences portal
* Paleontology portal
# Bălțătești mine

The Bălțătești mine is a large salt mine located in northern Romania in Neamț County, close to Bălțătești. Bălțătești represents one of the largest salt reserves in Romania having estimated reserves of 200 million tonnes of NaCl.
# Patrick Kerwin (politician)

Patrick James Kerwin (26 July 1873 – 2 September 1950) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

Kerwin was born in Cork, Ireland, the son of Patrick Kerwin and his wife Catherine (née O'Rourke). He completed medical studies in Scotland and served as a ship's doctor before arriving in Northern Queensland in 1903. He then served with the Royal Army Medical Corps before becoming a practicing physician, first at Port Douglas for five years, then at Cairns for eleven years, then finally settling in Brisbane.
On 7 October 1903 Kerwin married Mary Elizabeth Walsh and together they had one daughter. He died in September 1950 and his funeral proceeded from the Holy Spirit Catholic Church, New Farm to the Nudgee Cemetery.

## Public career

Representing the CPNP, Kerwin won the seat of Merthyr in the Queensland Legislative Assembly in 1929, defeating the sitting member, Peter McLachlan of the Labor Party. He served one term before being defeated three years later by Labor's James Keogh.
# Rhombodera megaera

Rhombodera megaera is a species of praying mantises in the family Mantidae, found in China and Thailand.

## Description

R. megaera is one of the largest species in the genus Rhombodera. The underside of the thorax is red.
# Get Cape. Wear Cape. Fly (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| God is in the TV | |
| musicOMH | |
| Rock Sound | |
Get Cape. Wear Cape. Fly is the self-titled third album by Get Cape. Wear Cape. Fly. It was released on 13 September 2010.

## Track listing

* "Hand Me Downs"
* "Collapsing Cities"
* "Nightlife"
* "All of This is Yours (feat. Baaba Maal)"
* "Queen For a Day"
* "All Falls Down"
* "Where Will You Stand?"
* "Stitch by Stitch (plus Interlude)"
* "The Uprising"
* "The Plot"
* "Morning Light"
# Potentilla saxosa

Potentilla saxosa, commonly known as rock mousetail and rock ivesia, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family. It is native to the mountains and deserts of central and southern California and northern Baja California, where it grows in cracks and crevices in rock faces and slopes.

## Description

Potentilla saxosa is a clumpy perennial herb with hanging leaves and stems. Each leaf is a flat strip or cluster of rounded, lobed leaflets. The green to reddish stem is up to 30 centimeters long and bears an inflorescence of clustered flowers. Each flower is almost a centimeter wide and has hairy pointed sepals and smaller rounded to spoon-shaped yellow petals. In the center of the flower are up to 40 stamens and many pistils. The fruit is a tiny pale achene.
# Ishige, Ibaraki

Ishige (石下町, Ishige-machi) was a town located in Yūki District, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 24,960 and a density of 569.34 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 43.84 km$^2$.
On January 1, 2006, Ishige merged with Mitsukaido; which was later renamed "Jōsō".
# Qənidərə

Qənidərə is a village in the municipality of Çiçi in the Quba Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# John 1:35

John 1:35 is the 35th verse in the first chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.

## Content

In the original Greek according to Westcott-Hort this verse is:
    Τῇ ἐπαύριον πάλιν εἱστήκει ὁ Ἰωάννης, καὶ ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ δύο·
In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:
    Again the next day after John stood, and two of his disciples;
The New International Version translates the passage as:
    The next day John was there again with two of his disciples.

## Analysis

The writer of the gospel divides the events of verses 19 to 50 into four 'days': the day (or period) when the Jerusalem delegation met John to enquire into his identity and purpose (John 1:19-28) is followed by John seeing Jesus coming towards him "the next day" in verse 29, and on "the next day again", he directs his own disciples towards following Jesus (John 1:35-37). A fourth 'day' follows (John 1:43) on which Jesus wanted to go to Galilee and invited Philip to follow him.
In this verse, "the next day" appears to imply that St. John is saying that John the Baptist bore witness to Jesus, that he was the Christ, on three consecutive days. Cornelius a Lapide summarizes these three witnesses: 1) he gave a judicial witness, when he was asked by the Jewish messengers, 2) on the day following, which was March 2, and 3) before his own disciples, so that he might cause them to go from himself to Jesus. It appears that two of the disciples were especially singled out as having particularly close communication with John. One of these disciples is identified in verse 40 as St. Andrew.

## Commentary from the Church Fathers

Bede: "John stood, because he had ascended that citadel of all excellences, from which no temptations could cast him down: his disciples stood with him, as stout-hearted followers of their master."
Chrysostom: "Many not having attended to John’s words at first, he rouses them a second time: Again the next day after John stood, and two of his disciples."
Also: "But wherefore went he not all about, preaching in every place of Judæa; instead of standing near the river, waiting for His coming, that he might point Him out? Because he wished this to be done by the works of Christ Himself. And observe how much greater an effort was produced; He struck a small spark, and suddenly it rose into a flame. Again, if John had gone about and preached, it would have seemed like human partiality, and great suspicion would have been excited. Now the Prophets and Apostles all preached Christ absent; the former before His appearance in the flesh, the latter after His assumption. But He was to be pointed out by the eye, not by the voice only; and therefore it follows: And looking upon Jesus us He walked, he saith, Behold the Lamb of God!"
# John Cartwright (American football)

John B. Cartwright (born May 5, 1946) is an American Baptist pastor who first achieved acclaim as a record-setting quarterback at the United States Naval Academy in the 1960s. After a tour of duty in Vietnam, he became head football coach at Lynchburg Baptist College (now called Liberty University) while attending seminary at the school in Virginia. He then left football to start a church in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania that he has pastored for over three decades.

## Playing career

Cartwright followed Roger Staubach as starting quarterback for the United States Naval Academy as a sophomore in 1965. He led the Midshipmen to some of their finest seasons including a 1967 season that including victories over Penn State, Syracuse, and Army. In the process, he broke 13 of Staubach's school records and set seven others of his own.

## Coaching career

Cartwright spent one season in 1973 as an assistant coach at what is now called Liberty University under Lee Royer. But after Royer died in a plane crash, Cartwright was named the school's second ever head coach and he spent three seasons leading the Flames.

## Career at Baptist minister

Cartwright founded Calvary Independent Baptist Church in the Philadelphia community of Morton, Pennsylvania, in 1977 shortly after graduating from Liberty Baptist Seminary. He remains the only senior pastor of the church after over 30 years. He also began Calvary International Christian School as a ministry of the church.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Lynchburg Baptist / Liberty Baptist Flames (Independent) (1974–1976) ||||||
| 1974 | Lynchburg Baptist | 5–4 |
| 1975 | Lynchburg Baptist | 4–5 |
| 1976 | Liberty Baptist | 5–4–1 |
| Lynchburg Baptist / Liberty Baptist: | Lynchburg Baptist / Liberty Baptist: | 14–13–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 14–13–1 |
# St. Paul Evangelical Lutheran Church (Appleton, Wisconsin)

St. Paul Evangelical Lutheran Church is a Lutheran church in Appleton, Wisconsin, affiliated with the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod.
The building was constructed in 1907. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2008 for its architectural significance.
# Presidente Franco

Presidente Franco may refer to:
* Manuel Franco, 26th President of Paraguay
* Rafael Franco, 32nd President of Paraguay
* Federico Franco, 49th President of Paraguay
* Presidente Franco District, district and city of the Alto Paraná Department, Paraguay
# Patrick Kerr (dancer)

Patrick Kerr (20 February 1941 – 15 August 2009) was a British dancer and choreographer who introduced and demonstrated dances on the influential TV show Ready Steady Go!.
Born in London, Kerr played guitar in local bands before establishing a career as a dancer with his partner and future wife, Theresa Confrey. They appeared on television and then accepted an offer to perform on cruise ships travelling to the US. Returning to Britain in 1963, TV producer Elkan Allan hired them to demonstrate some of the latest dance crazes on his new show, Ready Steady Go!. Initially with Confrey, he performed a new dance each week, some being new American dances and others being based on those seen in British clubs or the products of his own imagination.
After a brief spell as a recording artist under the management of Eve Taylor, he returned to Ready Steady Go! as a dancer and co-presenter with Cathy McGowan. He and Theresa Confrey also set up a boutique, Hem and Fringe, in Pimlico. When the TV show ended in 1966, Kerr joined a version of pop group The Ivy League for a while. In 1978, he and Confrey set up a dance studio in Cambridge. The initiative was successful, and developed into the Bodywork Company Dance Studio, aimed primarily at training dancers and singers for theatre shows and musicals.
Kerr died in 2009, aged 68.
# Israeli Security Zone

Israeli Security Zone may refer to:
* The Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon following the creation of the Free Lebanon State
* Philadelphi Route, a narrow strip of land between Gaza Strip and Egypt
* The Gaza envelope
* The Seam zone
# Gervase Lucas

Sir Gervase Lucas, 1st Baronet (1611–1667) was an English soldier and governor of Bombay under King Charles II.
He fought as a Royalist in the First English Civil War and commanded a garrison at Belvoir Castle which he had seized in January 1643 until the castle surrendered after a siege in February 1646.
Lucas assumed the office of Governor of Bombay on 5 November 1666 and died in office on 21 May 1667. He built a garrison on the island having a reinforcement of 60 men under a lieutenant, together with a supply of clothes, ammunition and stores, and a small vessel. Lucas had his predecessor in office Humphrey Cooke jailed for extortion while in office. After Cooke escaped and went to aid the Portuguese he was charged with treason.
The Lucas Baronetcy, of Fenton in the County of Lincoln, was created in the Baronetage of England on 20 May 1644 for Gervase Lucas. The title became extinct on his death.

## Sources

* John Keay. The Honorable Company: A History of the English East India Company. New York: Macmillan, 1991. p. 133.
Government offices :
| Preceded byHumphrey Cooke | Governor of Bombay 5 November 1666 – 21 May 1667 | Succeeded byHenry Gary |
| Baronetage of England |||
| New creation | Baronet (of Fenton) 1644–1667 | Extinct |
* This British diplomat-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# William Buckner (priest)

William Buckner (1605–1657) was an English Anglican priest in the 17th century, who held the office of Archdeacon of Sarum from 1643.
He was christened in the parish of St Bartholomew-by-the-Exchange in London on 27 Oct 1605, a younger son of Thomas Buckner, a London mercer at whose house Thomas Harriot died in July 1621. His father had accompanied Harriot to the New World on the first (abortive) Roanoke Colony venture in 1585, led by Ralph Lane. William Buckner matriculated at Christ Church in Oxford at the age of 16 in October 1621 and ultimately was conferred the M.A. degree in 1626. He pursued a career in the Anglican Church. Buckner was ordained a priest in 1629 and instituted rector of Hertingfordbury, Hertfordshire in 1630. He resigned that position soon after to become vicar of Damerham and Martin, then in Wiltshire. At some point, he became the minister of St Thomas parish in Salisbury and was collated Archdeacon of Sarum in 1643 on the death of his predecessor Thomas Marler. Like many Anglican clergy, he was deprived of his office during the Commonwealth. He died in late 1657 and was succeeded by Anthony Hawles.
# Tina Connolly

Tina Connolly is an American science fiction and fantasy writer and poet. Her 2012 debut novel Ironskin was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel. Her flash fiction podcast "Toasted Cake" won the Parsec Award for Best New Speculative Fiction Podcaster/Team.
Her novelette "The Last Banquet of Temporal Confections", published by Tor.com, was a finalist for the Hugo Award for Best Novelette.
# Jadwigów

Jadwigów may refer to the following places:
* Jadwigów, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Jadwigów, Opatów County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Jadwigów, Włoszczowa County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Jadwigów, Białobrzegi County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Jadwigów, Grójec County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Jadwigów, Płock County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Jadwigów, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)