OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wang Mengshu

Wang Mengshu (simplified Chinese: 王梦恕; traditional Chinese: 王夢恕; pinyin: Wāng Mèngshù; 24 December 1938 – 20 September 2018) was a Chinese tunnel and railway engineer. He was a key engineer behind China's first subway tunnel and the development of China's high-speed railways. Wang was an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. He was a deputy to the 11th National People's Congress.

## Biography

Wang was born in Wen County, Henan on December 24, 1938. From September 1952 to August 1955 he studied architecture at Tianjin Railway Engineering Institute. After graduation, he was accepted to Tangshan Railway Institute (now Southwest Jiaotong University), studying tunnel and underground engineering under Gao Quqing (Chinese: 高渠清). After college, he was assigned to Beijing Metro Corporation, he began working on China's first underground subway line, Line 1 in Beijing.
In 1966, Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution, Wang forced to work in the fields instead of working in the company. In 1978, Wang was transferred to the Scientific Research Institute of Chengdu Railway Administration as an engineer, where he worked there for more than 40 years. In 1981, Wang took part in designing and building the Dayaoshan tunnel between Pingshi and Lechang townships in south China's Guangdong province. The tunnel was completed in 1989. In 1995 he was elected a fellow of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. In his later years, he devoted his energy to building and expanding China's high-speed railway systems.
In September 2017, Wang was hospitalized with a cerebral hemorrhage. On September 20, 2018, Wang died in Beijing, aged 79.

## Awards

* 1992 Special prize in the National Science and Technology Progress Awards
# Garavano

Garavano is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Germán Garavano (born 1969), Argentine lawyer and politician
* Gonzalo Garavano (born 1982), Argentine retired footballer
* Matías Garavano (born 1984), Argentine retired footballer
# Hellier Stradivarius

The Hellier Stradivarius of c. 1679 is a violin made by Antonio Stradivari of Cremona, Italy. It derives its name from the Hellier family, who might well have bought it directly from the luthier himself.

## Ownership

The Hellier Stradivarius has had a convoluted ownership history. It seems to have been in the possession of the Hellier family from the beginning of the 18th century. Samuel Hellier, High Sheriff of Staffordshire 1745, probably brought the violin to England. However, two Cremona violins are first mentioned in the will of his uncle in 1719 and all formed part of a longstanding collection that was kept in the family until 1880.
In that year, The violin was sold by Colonel Thomas Shaw-Hellier, commandant of the Royal Military School of Music, to George Crompton of Manchester, who, in 1885, sold it to the Hill firm on behalf of Dr. Charles Oldham of Brighton, a medical man with violin-playing talent. Shaw-Hellier repurchased the violin in 1890. Upon his death in 1910, his nephew sold the violin back to the Hill firm, who in turn sold it to Oscar Bondy de of Vienna. Bondy kept it until 1925 when he sold it to the Hills for £5,000. Hill then sold it to H. E. Morris of Newmarket, formerly editor of the Shanghai Daily News; upon his death in 1944, it was sold to Rembert Wurlitzer Co., the famous New York violin dealer, yet again through the Hill firm.
In 1956, Wurlitzer sold the violin to Henry Hottinger of New York, who then sold it to Wurlitzer's daughter in 1965. She kept it until 1979, when it was sold to Thomas M. Roberts of Memphis, through another dealer, Alfredo Halegua of the Violin Gallery in Washington, D.C. In 1998 Roberts sold the violin through Halegua to Dr. Herbert R. Axelrod, the ichthyologist and publishing entrepreneur later jailed for tax fraud. Herbert R. Axelrod passed away in 2017 in Zurich (Switzerland). The violin is now held by his and his wife's estate.

## Quality

A. Philips Hill has called this violin "one of the finest Stradivaris in existence".
"During his career, Stradivari is believed to have built about 1,100 instruments, with only about a dozen of them embellished with intricate patterns of inlaid wood and other delicate accoutrements. Of the decorated instruments that exist today, the Hellier [...] is the best preserved, Smithsonian curators said."
It was loaned to the Smithsonian Institution from 1998 until 2003. Today, it has been consigned to the Stradivari Foundation in Cremona as part of its "Friends of Stradivari" project, where it is on display at the Museo del violino.
# Juwel

The Juwel was a Belgian automobile manufactured from 1923 until 1927 in Waremme by Société des Automobiles Juwel. Initial plans called for a mass-produced 1100 cc four cylinder tourer and two models were shown at the 1922 Brussels Motor Show. Bodies offered included open 2 and 4 seat cars, a 3 seat sports cars, two door saloon and a light delivery van. Financial problems restricted the numbers made. A new range of cars were shown in 1924 now with overhead valve engines and front wheel brakes but production remained limited.
The company was reformed in 1927 as Usines Juwel in Herstal and a front wheel drive sports car, the TA-4 sold under the Astra marque, was produced with 1131 cc engine. The drive system was based on the one used in the French Tracta. The company closed in 1928.
# Stephen Simmons

Stephen Simmons may refer to:
* Stephen Simmons (hanged 1830), last case of capital punishment in Michigan under state law
* Stephen Simmons (footballer) (born 1982), Scottish footballer
* Stephen Simmons (boxer) (born 1984), Scottish boxer
# Yunuslar, Dursunbey

Yunuslar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dursunbey, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 72 (2022).
# ITFC

ITFC may refer to:
* International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation, a finance company in Saudi Arabia
* Ipswich Town F.C., a football club in England, United Kingdom
# Giulio Bruni

Giulio Bruni (died 1615) was an Italian painter of the late-Renaissance period.
Born in the Piedmontese, he trained mainly in Genoa, first under Lazzaro Tavarone, then under Giovanni Battista Paggi, and remained painting in Genoa, until he was expelled by war. He painted a St. Thomas of Villanova giving alms for the church of San Giacomo. He had a brother, Giovanni Batista, also a painter.
# Where's My Wandering Boy Tonight?

Where's My Wandering Boy Tonight? is a 1922 American comedy drama silent black-and-white film directed by James P. Hogan and Millard Webb, written by Gerald C. Duffy and produced by B.F. Zeidman.

## Cast

* Cullen Landis as Garry Beecher
* Carl Stockdale as Silas Rudge
* Virginia True Boardman as Martha Beecher
* Patsy Ruth Miller as Lorna Owens
* Kathleen Key as Veronica Tyler
* Ben Deeley as Stewart Kilmer
* Clarence Badger Jr. as R. Sylvester Jones
# Where's Neil When You Need Him?

Where's Neil When You Need Him? is a tribute album based on the works of fantasy writer Neil Gaiman.

## Overview

The album was released on Dancing Ferret Discs on July 18, 2006. The CD has cover art by Dave McKean and extensive new liner notes from Neil Gaiman and Patrick Rodgers.
The album's title was taken from the song "Space Dog", by Tori Amos. Amos became a long-time friend and collaborator of Neil Gaiman after she made a reference to him in the 1991 song "Tear in Your Hand". She had also made references to Gaiman and his work in her songs "Horses", "Hotel", "Carbon", "Not Dying Today", and "Sister Named Desire". "Sister Named Desire" is the only work on this album that had previously appeared elsewhere. The song was originally released as a B-side to Amos' track "Talula". It was remastered specifically for this release at the same time that other Amos tracks were being cleaned up for her compilation Tales of a Librarian.

## Track listing

* Rasputina - "Coraline" (Coraline)
* ThouShaltNot - "When Everyone Forgets" (American Gods)
* Tapping the Vein - "Trader Boy" (The Day I Swapped My Dad for Two Goldfish)
* Lunascape - "Raven Star" (Stardust)
* Deine Lakaien - "A Fish Called Prince" ("The Goldfish Pool")
* Thea Gilmore - "Even Gods Do" (American Gods)
* Rose Berlin featuring Curve - "Coraline" (Coraline)
* Schandmaul - "Magda Treadgolds Märchen" (The Sandman)
* Hungry Lucy - "We Won't Go" (The Wolves in the Walls)
* Voltaire - "Come Sweet Death" (Death of the Endless)
* Future Bible Heroes - "Mr. Punch" (Mr. Punch)
* Razed in Black - "The Endless" (The Endless from The Sandman)
* The Crüxshadows - "Wake the White Queen" (MirrorMask)
* Ego Likeness - "You Better Leave the Stars Alone" (Stardust)
* Azam Ali - "The Cold Black Key" (Coraline)
* Joachim Witt - "Vandemar" (Neverwhere)
* Tori Amos - "Sister Named Desire (New Master)" (The Sandman)
# Ponteginori

Ponteginori is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Montecatini Val di Cecina, province of Pisa. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 532.
Ponteginori is about 75 km from Pisa and 10 km from Montecatini Val di Cecina.
# Katherine Thomson

Katherine Thomson may refer to:
* Katherine Thomson (Australian writer), Australian playwright and screenwriter
* Katherine Thomson (English writer), English novelist and historian
# Kathleen Fowler

Kathleen May Fowler, AM (c. 1925 – 17 November 2012) was an Australian military officer. She served as director of the Women's Royal Australian Army Corps and was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in 1975. She is credited with introducing maternity leave in the Australian army service.
# Widgrenia

Widgrenia is a species of plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1900. It contains only one known species, Widgrenia corymbosa, native to Paraguay, Brazil (States of Paraná and Minas Gerais), and NW Argentina (Corrientes Province).
# White-naped woodpecker

The white-naped woodpecker (Chrysocolaptes festivus) is woodpecker which is a widespread but a scarce breeder in the Indian Subcontinent. It is associated with open forest and scrub with some trees. It nests in a tree hole, laying one or two white eggs.

## Taxonomy

The white-naped woodpecker was described by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1780 in his Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux from a specimen collected in Goa, on the southwest coast of India. The bird was also illustrated in a hand-coloured plate engraved by François-Nicolas Martinet in the Planches Enluminées D'Histoire Naturelle which was produced under the supervision of Edme-Louis Daubenton to accompany Buffon's text. Neither the plate caption nor Buffon's description included a scientific name but in 1783 the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert coined the binomial name Picus festivus in his catalogue of the Planches Enluminées. The white-naped woodpecker is now placed in the genus Chrysocolaptes that was introduced by the English zoologist Edward Blyth in 1843. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek khrusos meaning "gold" and kolaptēs meaning "chiseller". The specific epithet festivus is Latin for "festive" or "cheerful".
Two subspecies are recognised:
* C. f. festivus (Boddaert, 1783) – central and south India
* C. f. tantus Ripley, 1946 – Sri Lanka

## Description

The white-naped woodpecker is a large species at 29 cm (11 in) in length. It is a typical woodpecker shape. The white hind neck extends down the back, and the black shoulder patches also continue onto the back to form a V-shape bordering the white. The rest of the upperparts and wings are golden yellow. The rump and tail are black, and the underparts are white with dark chevron markings. The head is whitish with a dark moustache stripe and a black eye patch that extends down the neck sides. The adult male white-naped woodpecker has a red crown and females have a yellow crown. Young birds are colored like the female, but duller.
Like other woodpeckers, this species has a straight pointed bill, a stiff tail to provide support against tree trunks, and zygodactyl or "yoked" feet, with two toes pointing forward, and two backward. The long tongue can dart forward to capture insects.
# Whirlaway (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Whirlaway (1999) is the fourth and final full-length studio album released on CD by Tadpoles and is the first Tadpoles' album to be released by a label other than the band's own Bakery Records. Australian independent label, Camera Obscura Records, licensed and released the album worldwide. As a promotion in 1999, an edited MP3 version of the song "Whirlaway" was given away free from by Camera Obscura Records through their website. Additionally, this was the first studio album by Tadpoles not produced by Mark Kramer (Shimmy Disc) at Noise New Jersey, although Mark Kramer did record the album's final track, Horse and Buggy at New York City's Knitting Factory. The album was recorded by Pete Drivere at Ampreon Recorder in Youngstown, Ohio and features a cover version of Bob Dylan's Basement Tapes classic, You Ain't Goin' Nowhere.

## Track listing

* "Frances The Dancer" (Max/Parker) – 5:04
* "Lyman Bostock" (Kramer/Max) – 5:01
* "Crash Of The Bug" (Parker/Max) – 7:53
* "Jimmy Colored Glasses" (Parker) – 5:38
* "Whirlaway" (Kramer/Parker/Max)) – 9:24
* "Dusty Baker (Parker)" – 3:26
* "You Ain't Goin' Nowhere" (Dylan) – 5:46
* "Smile If You've Crossed Over" (Max/Boyette) – 8:06
* "Sunrise Ocean Bender" (Parker) – 6:51
* "Horse and Buggy" (Boyette/Max/Kramer/Parker) – 13:09

## Personnel

* Todd Parker - Vocals on 1,3,4,6,9 and Guitars, Keyboards
* Nick Kramer - Vocals on 2,5,7 and Guitars
* David Max - Bass and additional guitar on 3, effects on 8
* Adam Boyette - Drums and Percussion, effects on 8

### Production

Whirlaway was engineered and mixed by Pete Drivere at Ampreon Recorder in Youngstown, Ohio in 1998 and 1999. Additional overdubs and mixes were done at Jolly Roger Studio in Hoboken, NJ by Gene Holder (the dB's). Album artwork and design was created by Ann Manca. Mastered by Todd Parker at dbs digital in Hoboken, NJ.
# Kathy Howard

Kathy Howard (born June 21, 1958) is a retired American artistic gymnast. She won a team gold medal and a silver in floor at the 1975 Pan American Games. At the 1976 Summer Olympics she placed sixth with the team and shared 12th place in floor.
# Kau Mapu

Kau Mapu (died 20 November 1979) was a Cook Islands chief, civil servant and politician. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly between 1958 and 1965.

## Biography

Mapu was descended from several Ariki families and held the title Tearikivao Putokotoko Pareraka Mataiapo. He was a civil servant, working in the Public Works department. In 1958 he was elected to the new Legislative Assembly as a representative of Aitutaki Island Council. He was re-elected in 1961, but the Island Council seats were abolished at the 1965 elections.
He died at his home in Aitutaki in November 1979 at the age of 72.
# Whiteinch F.C.

Whiteinch Football Club was a football club based in the burgh of Whiteinch (now part of the city of Glasgow), Scotland.

## History

The club was formed in 1874. It was not a large or prestigious side; by 1877, its closest rival, Partick, had over twice the membership, and one of the earliest Whiteinch matches recorded is the Whiteinch first XI taking on the Partick second XI in the 1875–76 season.
Whiteinch entered the Scottish Cup on three occasions. Whiteinch was particularly unlucky in its competition debut in 1877–78, being drawn to play at the dominant Queen's Park. The Q.P. duly won 9–0, seven of the goals coming in the second half.
The club was a little more successful in the 1878–79 Scottish Cup, reaching the second round after two draws with Pollokshields Athletic, both matches ending 3–3. The rules of the competition at the time allowed both teams to proceed in the event of two draws. In the second round, Whiteinch lost 3–1 at home to fellow Glaswegians Derby.
In the 1879–80 Scottish Cup, Whiteinch was drawn at home to South-Western, but did not arrange the tie before the due date, thus scratching from the competition. The club seems to have disbanded before the season started as there are no matches recorded for the club.

## Colours

The club played originally played in navy and white 1 inch hooped shirts, white knickerbockers, and red stockings. After 1877 the club wore navy shirts with a 1-inch hoop around the left arm, the design being a form of canting on the name White-inch.

## Ground

The club had a private ground at Westburn Park.
# Kavak, Arhavi

Kavak (also: Kavakköy, Laz language: Yak'oviti) is a village in the Arhavi District, Artvin Province, Turkey. Its population is 421 (2021).
# Portrait d'un Robot

Portrait d'un Robot is a composition by Montenegrin musician Janko Nilovic that includes synthesized and orchestral music, released in 1973. Instrumentation includes piccolo trumpet, trombone, piano, ratchet, Acme Siren, glockenspiel, bass and drums while sound effects consist of doors creaking and alarm clock or telephone sounds.
The piece was used in a film short on the children's program Sesame Street that featured footage of wind-up toys, robots, satellites, and the Space Shuttle in flight. The piece was also used for the Rocket Clock on the Australian Children's Programme Play School from 1976 to 2000.
# Wichita Mall

Wichita Mall was a shopping mall in Wichita, Kansas. Today, the mall consists of Big Lots, office space, and Wichita State University satellite centers.

## History

The malls original anchors were Montgomery Ward, Skagg's, and J.M. McDonald. It also had a movie theater.
The mall was constructed in February 1969. The Montgomery Ward store opened in the 1969 holiday season. The mall itself opened on July 30, 1970, as the Wichita Mall Shopping Center.
Montgomery Ward closed alongside the Towne West Square location on March 5, 2001, due to bankruptcy.
On August 8, 2002, the mall has been sold.
In 2003, the mall has been renovated drastically, including the former Montgomery Ward location, to include office space and a new Big Lots.
# Wilderness Tips

Wilderness Tips is a collection of short stories by Margaret Atwood, published in 1991 by McClelland and Stewart. It was a finalist for the Governor General's Award. Certain stories were previously published in The New Yorker, Saturday Night, Playboy, Harper's and Vogue.
Several of the stories are fictionalized portrayals of Atwood's contemporaries in Canadian literature. The mysterious poet Selena in "Isis in Darkness" is based on Gwendolyn MacEwen, and the journalist Marcia in "Hack Wednesday" is based on June Callwood. One story, "Uncles", prompted a feud between Atwood and Robert Fulford, who claimed to have been the model for the character Percy Marrow, described in the story as a "peeled potato with a little tuft of fuzz on top".

## Contents

* "True Trash"
* "Hairball"
* "Isis in Darkness"
* "The Bog Man"
* "Death by Landscape"
* "Uncles"
* "The Age of Lead"
* "Weight"
* "Wilderness Tips"
* "Hack Wednesday"
# India Square

India Square, home to the highest concentration of Asian Indians in the Western Hemisphere, and known as "Little India," is a South Asian-focused commercial and restaurant district in the Bombay, Journal Square, and Marion Section neighborhoods of Jersey City, New Jersey, U.S.

## Location

The area is a rapidly growing Indian New Yorker ethnic enclave within the New York metropolitan area. The neighborhood is centered on Newark Avenue, between Tonnele Avenue and JFK Boulevard, and is considered to be part of the larger Journal Square District. This area has been home to the largest outdoor Navratri festivities in New Jersey as well as several Hindu temples. This portion of Newark Avenue is lined with grocery stores including Patel Brothers and Subzi Mandi Cash & Carry, electronics vendors, video stores, clothing stores, and restaurants, and is one of the busiest pedestrian areas of this part of the city, often stopping traffic for hours. According to the 2000 census, there were nearly 13,000 Indians living in this two-block stretch in Jersey City, up from 3,000 in 1980, increasing commensurately between 2000 and 2010. As of the 2010 census, over 27,000 Asian Indians accounted for 10.9% of Jersey City's population, the highest proportion of any major U.S. city. After dark, the businesses light flashing signs and the street crowds continue.
Although India Square continues to represent the heart of Little India in Jersey City, situated between Tonnele Avenue and John F. Kennedy Boulevard, Little India itself as of 2019 has been expanding further eastward along Newark Avenue, through Jersey City's Little Manila, to Summit Avenue and the Five Corners neighborhood.

## Artwork

In 2023, a decorative archway sign at the entrance to Indian Square was installed to mark the area. A large white Bengal tiger street mural also adorns the area.

## Events and festivals

An annual, color-filled spring Holi festival has taken place in Jersey City since 1992, centered upon India Square and attracting significant participation and international media attention.
# Portrait of an Old Man with Gloves

Portrait of an Old Man with Gloves is an oil-on-canvas painting by the Italian High Renaissance artist Lorenzo Lotto. It is assigned a date c.1543 on the basis of stylistic similarities with Portrait of Febo da Brescia, Portrait of a Thirty-Seven-Year-Old Gentleman and other works produced by the artist in the mid 1540s. Its final private owner was count Castellane Harrach of Turin, from whose collection it entered the Pinacoteca di Brera in Milan in 1859, where it still hangs.
Some art historians hold the subject to be Liberale da Pinedel, a portrait of whom was mentioned in Lotto's account books in 1543, shortly after the painter's arrival in Treviso, although Liberale would then only have been 47 or 48 years old, younger than the portrait's subject. The account books also mention portraits of the Mantuan Marcello Framberti and of Ludovico Avolante, the latter painted in 1544, both of whom are alternative candidates for Old Man.
The painting is signed "L. Loto" at the upper left.
# Portonovo SD

Portonovo Sociedad Deportiva is a Spanish football team based in Portonovo, in the autonomous community of Galicia. Founded in 1948 it plays in Preferente Autonómica – Group Sur, holding home matches at Estadio Baltar, which has a capacity of 5,000 spectators.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1948–85 | 5 | Regional | — |
| 1985/86 | 4 | 3ª | 6th |
| 1986/87 | 4 | 3ª | 14th |
| 1987/88 | 4 | 3ª | 19th |
| 1988–92 | 5 | Regional | — |
| 1992/93 | 4 | 3ª | 12th |
| 1993/94 | 4 | 3ª | 18th |
| 1994/95 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 9th |
| 1995/96 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 10th |
| 1996/97 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 16th |
| 1997/98 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 5th |
| 1998/99 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 7th |
| 1999/00 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 10th |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2000/01 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 6th |
| 2001/02 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 1st |
| 2002/03 | 4 | 3ª | 16th |
| 2003/04 | 4 | 3ª | 15th |
| 2004/05 | 4 | 3ª | 14th |
| 2005/06 | 4 | 3ª | 12th |
| 2006/07 | 4 | 3ª | 8th |
| 2007/08 | 4 | 3ª | 15th |
| 2008/09 | 4 | 3ª | 18th |
| 2009/10 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 1st |
| 2010/11 | 4 | 3ª | 19th |
| 2011/12 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 11th |
| 2012/13 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 4th |
| 2013/14 | 5 | Pref. Aut. | 11th |
* 13 seasons in Tercera División

## Notable former players

* Fran Castaño
* Aitor Díaz
* Óscar Guimeráns
* Martelinho
* Lautaro de León