OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johan Theorin

Johan Theorin (born in 1963 Gothenburg) is a Swedish journalist and author. Throughout his life, Johan Theorin has been a regular visitor to the island of Öland in the Baltic Sea. His mother’s family—sailors, fishermen and stone cutters—have lived there for centuries, nurturing the island’s legacy of supernatural tales and folklore.
Echoes from the Dead (originally published in Sweden as Skumtimmen by Wahlström & Widstrand) is Theorin’s first novel. In 2007 it was voted Best First Mystery Novel by the authors and critics of the Swedish Crime Writers' Academy, it has been translated into twenty five languages and was made into a Swedish feature film in 2013. His second novel, The Darkest Room, (in Swedish Nattfåk) was voted the Best Swedish Crime Novel of 2008, won the Glass Key award in 2009 and was also awarded the 2010 CWA International Dagger. The Quarry, was published by Transworld Publishers in 2011. Concluding with The Voices Beyond in 2015, the books form a loose quartet of novels set on the island of Öland. A stand-alone suspense novel, The Asylum, was published in 2013.
He now resides on Öland and in Stockholm.
# Pygmy round-eared bat

The pygmy round-eared bat (Lophostoma brasiliense) is a bat species from South and Central America.

## Description

Its ears are large with rounded tips. Its upper lip has several small warts. The fur is dark brown or black in color. Its forearm is 33–36 mm (1.3–1.4 in) long. Individuals weigh 9–11 g (0.32–0.39 oz). Its dental formula is 2.1.2.31.1.3.3 for a total of 32 teeth.

## Biology and ecology

It is insectivorous, though it may also consume fruit. It is nocturnal, roosting in sheltered places during the day such as hollow trees or within termite mounds.

## Range and habitat

It is found in several countries in Central and South America, including: Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. It is documented at elevations below 500 m (1,600 ft) above sea level.
As of 2016, it was evaluated as a least-concern species by the IUCN.
# Armstrong, Indiana

Armstrong is an unincorporated community in Armstrong Township, Vanderburgh County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Armstrong in 1856, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1957.

## Geography

Armstrong is located on Indiana State Road 65 4 miles (6.4 km) west-northwest of Darmstadt.
# Always, Then, & Now

Always, Then, & Now stylized as Always, Then + Now is the fourth studio album of independent singer songwriter Jay Brannan after his albums Goddamned in 2008, In Living Cover in 2009 and Rob Me Blind in 2012. The 12-track album on his own independent Great Depression Records was released on 15 July 2014. It was produced in collaboration with Drew Brody who first worked with Brannan on his 2009 album In Living Color.
The track "Blue-Haired Lady" was the first official single release accompanied by a video release directed by Who Ate My Teeth and strings by Skye Steele. The follow-up was "Square One" accompanied by an official video release directed by ThreadKillers. The tracks were produced by Jay Brannan & Drew Brody and arrangement and instrumentation by Scott Starrett.

## Track list

* "Always, Then, & Now" (3:33)
* "Blue-Haired Lady" (4:00)
* "Elusive Knight" (3:28)
* "Takeoff" (2:26)
* "Square One" (3:32)
* "Burn Into the Son" (3:52)
* "No Ship" (1:26)
* "After All This" (4:15)
* "My Last Day on Earth" (4:04)
* "My Love, My Love" (3:21)
* "Uncle Auntie-Socialite" (4:23)
* "Changed" (3:46)
# Yr Hen Gapel, Llanybri

Yr Hen Gapel (Welsh for The Old Chapel) is a now ruined religious building and scheduled ancient monument in the village of Llanybri, Carmarthenshire, Wales. The tower and ruins have been given Grade II heritage listing.
It is unusual in having been subsequently converted for use by a non-conformist congregation.

## Description

The remaining chapel consists of a square tower at the western end and a ruined nave to the east, all built from rubble stone. The long walls of the nave are low and have a gap in the south wall for a door. The eastern end wall is approximately 3 metres in height and still retains a traceried window opening with trefoiled heads.
The squat tower has a pyramid-shaped roof. On the west face is a false stone clockface dated 1879, with the 'hands' set at five minutes to ten.
The ruins are a scheduled ancient monument. An information panel gives information about the history of the site. The tower also doubles as the village war memorial, with two plaques beside the door.

## History

The church was referred to in 1388 as "Morbrichurche". Dedicated to St Mary the Virgin, it was a chapel-of-ease to nearby Llansteffan.
Recorded as still being an Anglican place of worship in 1671, the church was repaired and taken over in the 17th century as a non-conformist place of worship, described as "a remarkable change for the date". The congregation was founded by Stephen Hughes circa 1670. The chapel is believed to be a unique example of being converted for non-conformist use.
The congregation purchased the chapel in 1878, making changes including removal of the upper storey of the tower and the addition of a pyramid roof (the tower was originally battlemented and was recorded in the 1500s as having bells).
The chapel finally closed in 1962 and became Grade II listed in 1966. Following a fire in 1974, most of the building was demolished.
# LevLandlig

LevLandlig (Norwegian: Living in the Countryside) is a Norwegian monthly lifestyle magazine with a special emphasis on country life. The magazine is one of the few European publications about country living, which is primarily an American and British genre. It also covers interior design.

## Overview

The magazine was launched in 2000 with the title Landliv – et godt liv på landet (Norwegian: Country Living – A good life in the countryside). It is part of the Egmont Group and is published monthly by the Egmont Publishing AS. Its former publisher was the Tun Media AS. As of 2010, LevLandlig was published on a bimonthly basis. The headquarters of the magazine is in Oslo.
LevLandlig enjoyed circulation growth in 2012, and sold 34,591 copies in 2022.
# Leiobunum ventricosum

Leiobunum ventricosum is a species of harvestman in the family Sclerosomatidae. It is found in North America.
# Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers of South Africa

The Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers of South Africa (AUBTWSA) is a trade union representing workers in the construction industry in South Africa.
The union was founded in 1916 as the Building Workers' Industrial Union (BWIU), with the aim of uniting all construction workers in the country. The Operative Bricklayers' Society merged in, and its former chair, Jimmy Briggs, became the union's first chairman. By 1926, it had 2,000 members, mostly in Transvaal and Natal.
In its early years, the union's leadership was predominantly left-wing. The early programme of the union was influenced by syndicalism, with the stated aim of developing “sufficient knowledge and power to enable the Union ultimately to control effectively the Building Industry in the interests of the Workers”. C.B. Tyler, general secretary from 1921 to 1943, was a former syndicalist, then a founder of the South African Communist Party, and remained on the left after leaving the party. Many in the executive, however, moved to the right in the 1930s and 1940s.
The union grew steadily: by 1946 its membership was 8,327, about half in Transvaal. Its branches in Transvaal and the Orange Free State only accepted white workers, but those in Natal and the Cape also organised coloureds and Indians. Some white members objected to this policy, especially outside the Cape, and there was also no effort to organise black Africans.
However, efforts to make the union for whites-only were consistently defeated, and it retained a mixed membership. It was affiliated to the South African Trades and Labour Council. Afrikaner nationalist groups attempted to win over the union, but were unsuccessful.
After Tyler died in 1943, he was succeeded by Billy Blake, also a founder member of the union. At the end of the 1940s, the union merged with the Amalgamated Bricklayers' Trade Union of South Africa, and in 1951 it renamed itself as the "Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers of South Africa".
It remained predominantly English-speaking, but the Afrikaner communist Piet Huyser served as its national organiser of the union from 1948 onwards. Huyser was banned from activity in the union in 1953 in terms of the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950.
In 1972, the union absorbed the Coloured, Malay and Asiatic Building Workers' Union, followed in 1980 by the majority of the Amalgamated Society of Woodworkers of South Africa. This took its membership up to 19,000. In 1991, it was a founding affiliate of the short-lived Federation of Independent Trade Unions. The union was still in existence in 2017.
# ʻAnianiau

The ʻanianiau (pronounced /ˌɑːniˌɑːniˈaʊ/) (Magumma parva) is a species of Hawaiian honeycreeper that is endemic to upper elevation forests on the island of Kauai.
This species seems to be rather distantly related to the typical Hemignathini (such as the ʻamakihis and nukupuʻus). It is placed in the monotypic genus Magumma.

## Description

The 'anianiau is a brightly plumaged yellow bird and at 10 centimetres (3.9 in) in length, the smallest Hawaiian honeycreeper. The ʻanianiau has a slightly curved bill and a mass of about 10 g. The plumage of the female is more uniform and has a duller yellow-green color than the male's bright yellow. Its call is a pair of notes, tew-weet, while its song is a trill of wee-see, wee-see, wee-see.

## Habitat

ʻAnianiau are found in mesic and wet forests at elevations above 600 m (2,000 ft). The highest densities occur above 1,100 m (3,600 ft). Dominant tree species in its habitat include koa (Acacia koa), ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), ʻōlapa (Cheirodendron trigynum), and lapalapa (C. platyphyllum).

## Diet

The ʻanianiau mainly feeds on nectar from the flowers of plants such as ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), ʻōhelo (Vaccinium spp.), and ʻalani (Melicope spp.). It will also take arthropods from trees, shrubs, or vines.

## Breeding

The ʻanianiau breeding season ranges from February to June. The female makes a small cup-shaped nest of twigs and lichens in an ʻōhiʻa tree. Typically, three eggs are laid. The small yellow chicks leave the nest in three weeks, but while in the nest they are fed on a mainly protein diet of caterpillars.

## Discovery

The ʻanianiau was first discovered in the 1830s, but was not seen again for another fifty years. This species was not well studied until the 1960s.

## Conservation

The range of the ʻanianiau has contracted by 85%, as it previously could be found in all forests of Kauai. Habitat degradation and invasion by non-native plants are the most significant threats to this species. Mosquito-transmitted diseases, such as avian malaria and fowlpox, are very rarely observed in captured ʻanianiau, so they may not be a major cause of mortality. Predation by rats and cats is possible but has not been documented. This species is protected in the Alakai Wilderness Preserve and surrounding environs as well as Waimea Canyon and Kokeʻe State Parks.
# Aquinas Tawiah Quansah

Aquinas Tawiah Quansah (born 4 April 1964) is a Ghanaian politician and a former member of the Parliament of Ghana and deputy Central Regional Minister of Ghana. He was appointed by President John Evan Atta Mills and served till January 2013.

## Early years and education

Quansah was born on 4 April 1964 in Saltpond, Central Region. He attended the Almeda College in Atlanta, USA and graduated with a bachelor's degree in Business Administration.

## Politics

Quansah was the former member of parliament for the Mfantseman constituency in the Central Region of Ghana. He contested for the Mfantseman constituency seat in the 2012 General Elections and won. He garnered 31,837 votes, which represented 50.95% of the total votes cast and hence defeated the other contestants including Stephen Asamoah Boateng, Eugene Kwaninaabaka Baiden, Onaventure William Appiah and Veronica Esi Adu-Boateng. However, in 2016, he lost the National Democratic Congress nomination and so did not get the chance to represent the party in the 2016 General Elections. He was the MP for Mfantseman West following the 2008 Ghanaian general election.

## Personal life

Quansah is a Christian who fellowships at the Harvest Chapel International. He is married with two children.
# Purgerot

Purgerot (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Alter do Chão, Pará

Alter do Chão is one of the administrative districts of the city of Santarém, in Pará state located on the right bank of the Tapajós. The distance to the city center about 37 kilometres across the highway Everaldo Martins (PA-457). It is the main tourist spot of Santarém, it houses the most beautiful freshwater beach in the world according to the British newspaper The Guardian, and is popularly known as the Brazilian Caribbean.

## Etymology

The name is a tribute to the Portuguese town of Alter do Chão.

## History

Founded on March 6, 1626, by Portuguese Pedro Teixeira, it was elevated to a town by Francisco Xavier de Mendonça Furtado, governor of the State of Grão-Pará and Maranhão, during Colonial Brazil, on March 6, 1758.
Alter do Chão, during the 17th century and 18th century, received several religious missions, led by the Jesuits of the Franciscan order. The cult of Our Lady of Remedies was established. This became the patron saint of this holy place.
Until the 18th century, the village was inhabited mostly by indigenous communities Boraris. It still has traces of the natives because of the existence of several sites with many pottery shards, pipes, and polished stone axes.
In the early 20th century, Alter do Chao was one of the transportation routes of latex extracted from rubber trees Belterra and Fordlandia. It was a short period of development for the town. In the 1950s the decay of Amazonian extraction began, and the village was hit by the economic deficit. From the 1990s to the present day, the district focuses on tourism to evolve economically, which has achieved good results.

## Tourism

Alter do Chão is a popular tourist destination among both locals and foreigners, primarily due to its pristine beaches and proximity to the Amazon jungle.
During the low river season, from August to January, the region reveals extensive stretches of fine, sparkling sand beaches along the Tapajós River.
In contrast, the flood season, from February to July, transforms the landscape with flooded forests, offering unique opportunities for wildlife observation, as animals tend to be more active and visible during this time.
Visitors during the transition between these seasons, such as mid-January, can experience a mix of both: receding waters revealing hidden beaches, while some areas begin to flood, showcasing the dynamic beauty of the region's natural environment.

### Sairé Festival

Sairé is the most traditional popular festival in the Amazon rainforest.
The Festa do Sairé in Alter do Chão, mixes Catholic religious elements with expressions of local culture for locals and tourists. It is held every September.
There are processions, Caiibó groups, and dramatizations of Amazonian legends, such as the legend of the boto.
Finally, there is an amusing dispute between the Cor de Rosa and Tucuxi dolphins, groups with allegories, songs and costumes, such as the samba schools.
The Festival dos Botos was incorporated into Sairé in the 1970s and resembles the Festival dos Bois de Parintins (AM).
# Yr Australydd

Yr Australydd was an Australian monthly newspaper in the Welsh language published in Victoria between 1866 and 1872. Its name translates as The Australian.
The newspaper was edited by Rev. William Meirion Evans and Theophilus Williams, and priced at 6d per issue. Its precise circulation is unknown, but estimated at several hundred.
Yr Australydd's intended readership were, obviously, Welsh Australians. It was more specifically linked to the Welsh Calvinistic Methodist community, and devoted between a sixth and a quarter of its content to theological writing. The newspaper's aim was also to encourage a sense of Welshness among its readers, by maintaining the language and promoting Welsh culture and literature. In its inaugural edition, editors explained that their objective was to "gwasanaethu ein cenedl mewn llenyddiaeth, moesoldeb a chrefydd" ("serve our nation in literature, morality and religion"). They requested and printed literary contributions from readers: poetry and short stories, as well as a serialised novel, Cymro yn Awstralia (A Welshman in Australia, 1870).
The newspaper also printed news from Wales in small quantity, accounting for about 3% of its content overall.
Publication began in Ballarat, was transferred to Melbourne in April 1871, and ceased in 1872, for reasons which remain unclear. In 1874, it was replaced by Yr Ymwelydd, a similar newspaper edited by Rev. Evans.
# Austrocochlea brevis

Austrocochlea brevis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 13 mm and 26 mm.

## Distribution

This marine shell occurs off Tasmania.
# Sir Thomas Littleton, 2nd Baronet

Sir Thomas Littleton, 2nd Baronet (c. 1621 – 14 April 1681) was an English politician from the extended Littleton/Lyttelton family who sat in the House of Commons variously between 1640 and 1681.
Littleton was the son of Sir Adam Littleton, 1st Baronet of Stoke St. Milborough, Shropshire and his wife Audrey Poyntz daughter of Thomas Poyntz. He studied at Jesus College, Oxford, but did not graduate.
Littleton was elected Member of Parliament for the borough of Wenlock in April 1640 for the Short Parliament and was re-elected for the borough in November 1640 for the Long Parliament. As a Royalist, he was disabled from sitting in 1644. He inherited the baronetcy on the death of his father in 1647. In 1652 he sold the Stoke St. Milborough estate to Henry Bernard.
After the Restoration, Littleton sat for Wenlock again in the Cavalier Parliament from 1661 to 1679. He was subsequently elected MP for East Grinstead in 1679 and MP for Yarmouth (Isle of Wight) in 1681, a month before he died.
In October 1637, Littleton married his cousin Anne, daughter of Edward Littleton, 1st Baron Lyttleton of Mounslow. Their son and heir, Sir Thomas Littleton, 3rd Baronet, became Speaker of the House of Commons.
# Amalgamated Union of Cabinetmakers

The Amalgamated Union of Cabinet Makers (AUCM) was a trade union representing workers in furniture manufacturing in the United Kingdom.
The union was founded in 1833 as the Societies in the House Furnishing Department. It underwent numerous name changes, but in its early years was usually referred to as the Friendly Society of Operative Cabinet Makers.
In its early years, the union was a loose association of local trade unions from across Britain and Ireland. In 1837, with membership up to 1,020, it adopted a more centralised structure under the name Cabinet Makers' Society, and its Irish members left. In the 1840s, it became the Journeyman Cabinet Makers', Carvers' and Wood Turners' Friendly Society. Its based became the north west of England, particularly around Manchester and Liverpool, and it struggled to form sustainable branches elsewhere, membership falling to just 657 in 1846.
The union survived and started to grow late in the 19th century, membership reaching 2,452 in 1900, and 4,000 in 1918, when it merged into the Amalgamated Society of Carpenters and Joiners. A few branches disagreed with the merger and opted to remain independent.

## General Secretaries

    1830s: William Herbert
    1874: Alex Yule
    1899: Frank Smith
# Jim Strickland

Jim Strickland or James Strickland may refer to:
* Jim Strickland (baseball) (born 1946), American baseball player
* Jim Strickland (politician) (born 1963), mayor of Memphis, Tennessee
* James Fordyce Strickland, Canadian politician
# Dragomir Zagorsky

Dragomir Zagorsky was a Bulgarian author and philatelist, described by Ivan Metchev as the "greatest expert and collector of Bulgaria of all time".
He wrote widely on the postage stamps and postal history of Bulgaria and Eastern Roumelia. His book, The Jews of Bulgaria: A Collection of Bulgarian Judaica Jüdische (c. 1989), described, through the correspondence of Jewish merchants, the development of postal communications in Bulgaria between independence in 1878 and the Second World War.

## Selected publications

* Ostrumelien 1878 - 1885 Postgeschichte und postalische Ausgaben (1984)
* Bulgarien : Postgeschichte und postalische Ausgaben einschliesslich einer detaillierten Studie der Poststempel 1878 - 1935 (1986)
* First Bulgarian Single-Circle Stamps in Historical Rumelia Following Unification, Dragomir Zagorsky, La Mesa CA, 1987.
* A History of Bulgarian Philatelic Rarities, Dragomir Zagorsky, La Mesa CA, 1989.
* "First Issue of Bulgaria", Trumpter, No. 18 (Winter 1989), pp. 1–2.
* The Jews of Bulgaria: A Collection of Bulgarian Judaica Jüdische (c. 1989)
* "Bulgarian forgery found", Linn's Stamp News, 29 March 1993, p. 10.
# Panfield Priory

Panfield Priory was a priory of Augustinian Canons Regular sited in Panfield, Essex, England.
It was a small alien house of only a few monks dependent on St. Etienne Abbey, Caen (St Stephens Abbey). It was founded in 1069-70 (1070–77) by Waleran Fitz Ranulph and dissolved in 1413. In 1472 it was granted to Christchurch, Canterbury. The property was granted to Sir Giles Caple in 1538–39.
Traces of the foundations have been located in a field north of Great Priory Farm, but nothing can be seen above ground.
# Ladoye-sur-Seille

Ladoye-sur-Seille (French pronunciation:, literally Ladoye on Seille) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.