OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hopmann (crater)

Hopmann is a lunar impact crater that lies in the southern hemisphere on the Moon's far side. It is attached to the northern part of the large walled plain Poincaré. Less than one crater diameter to the north-northwest is the crater Garavito.
The outer rim of this crater has undergone some wear due to impact erosion. Still the inner walls possess some terrace structures along the southern edge. A small crater overlays the northern rim, and a pair of tiny craters line along the eastern edge.
The interior floor is relatively level and has a lower albedo than the surrounding surface, giving it a slightly dark appearance. There are some low ridges near the crater midpoint, and a double-ringed rim to the south-southeast of the center. A tiny craterlet to the northwest of the midpoint is surrounded by a small skirt of higher albedo material, giving it the appearance of a white patch.
# Villacidaler

Villacidaler is a municipality located in the province of Palencia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 48 inhabitants.
# Perfect Days (disambiguation)

Perfect Days is a 2023 Japanese-German drama film directed by Wim Wenders.
Perfect Days may also refer to:
* Perfect Days, a 1998 play by Liz Lochhead
* Perfect Days – I ženy mají své dny, a 2011 Czech film directed by Alice Nellis
* Perfect Days, a 2014 novel by Raphael Montes
* Madison Blues (album), a compilation album by Fleetwood Mac re-packaged as Perfect Days
# Per-Olof Sjöö

Per-Olof Sjöö (born 1968) is a Swedish trade union leader.
Sjöö worked as a fitter in a window factory near Växjö, and joined the Swedish Forest and Wood Workers' Union. In 2000, he became the union's contract secretary. In 2009, the union merged into the new GS, and Sjöö was elected as its first president. In 2012, he was additionally appointed as chair of the Swedish Trade Union Confederation (LO) Union to Union international solidarity campaign, serving until 2016.
Sjöö's international work soon attracted attention, and in particular he helped workers at the IKEA plant in Danville, Virginia to unionise. For this, he was the first non-American to receive the American Rights at Work's Eleanor Roosevelt Human Rights Award. In 2013, he was elected as president of the Building and Wood Workers' International. In 2015, he was awarded the Swedish Development Forum Prize. He also served on the board of LO. He lives in a union-owned apartment in central Stockholm.
# Horrible Histories (disambiguation)

Horrible Histories is an educational entertainment franchise.
Horrible Histories may also refer to:
* Horrible Histories (book series), a series of illustrated history books published in the United Kingdom
* Horrible Histories (2000 TV series), an American animated children's television series
* Horrible Histories (2009 TV series), a British children's sketch comedy television series produced in five series from 2009 to 2014
* Horrible Histories (2015 TV series), a rebooted British television series of the above
* Horrible Histories: The Movie – Rotten Romans, a 2019 British historical comedy film
# Village Creek State Park

Village Creek State Park can refer to either of two state parks in the United States:
* Village Creek State Park (Arkansas)
* Village Creek State Park (Texas)
# Virginia Betancourt

Virginia Betancourt Valverde (born 11 April 1935) is an author and former national library director. She served as Director of the National Library of Venezuela (Instituto Autónomo Biblioteca Nacional). She is the daughter of Rómulo Betancourt who served as president of Venezuela, was exiled, and then served again.
She wrote books about her family, efforts to free Cuban exiles imprisoned after the "Bay of Pigs" invasion attempting to overthrow Fidel Castro, and a book about libraries in Latin America.
She was born in San Jose, Costa Rica.
Justo Molina photographed her in 1982. She gave an interview published April 2021.

## Writings

* Vida Familia (1890 - 1958) (2007)
* Bay of Pigs the Long and Hard Road to Freedom (2011)
* El Sistema Nacional de Bibliotecas e Información de Venezuela (SINASBI), 1974-1998; una experiencia latinoamericana exitosa en la formación de ciudadanía (2020)
# Joseph Gelinek

Joseph Gelinek (3 December 1758 – 13 April 1825) was a Czech-born composer and pianist, living in Vienna for most of his career. He was known particularly for composing piano variations.

## Life

Gelinek was born on 3 December 1758 in Sedlec in the present-day Czech Republic. He attended a Jesuit school in Příbram, and studied organ and composition with Josef Seger. He was ordained as a priest in 1786.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart met Gelinek while in Prague for a performance of his opera Don Giovanni (first performed there in 1787); through his recommendation, Gelinek was appointed chaplain and keyboard teacher at the court of Count Kinsky. After about two years, Gelinek accompanied the Count's family to Vienna, where he was in the service of Prince Joseph Kinsky. He stayed there for 13 years.
In Vienna, he studied counterpoint with Johann Albrechtsberger. He was known as a piano virtuoso and was in great demand in Vienna as a piano teacher. Mozart valued his piano improvisations.
He first met Ludwig van Beethoven at an evening reception in which he was asked to compete with the piano playing of Beethoven. Gelinek afterwards said, "I have never heard anyone play like that! He improvised on a theme which I gave him as I never heard even Mozart improvise.... He can overcome difficulties and draw effects from the piano such as we couldn't even allow ourselves to dream about."
Gelinek composed a great deal, mostly for the piano, and was particularly known for his piano variations; he wrote one for the Vaterländischer Künstlerverein project organised by Anton Diabelli. He was most popular from about 1800 to 1810. He died in Vienna on 13 April 1825, aged 76.
# Villy-le-Maréchal

Villy-le-Maréchal is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
# Villy Christensen

Villy Christensen is an ecosystem modeller with a background in fisheries science. He is known for his work as a project leader and core developer of Ecopath, an ecosystem modelling software system widely used in fisheries management. Ecopath was initially an initiative of the NOAA, but since primarily developed at the UBC Fisheries Centre of the University of British Columbia. In 2007, it was named as one of the ten biggest scientific breakthroughs in NOAA's 200-year history. The citation states that Ecopath "revolutionized scientists' ability worldwide to understand complex marine ecosystems".

## Biography

Christensen did his Ph.D. under Sven Erik Jørgensen at Copenhagen University. Jeffrey Polovina initiated the Ecopath approach in the early 1980s. Christensen, along with Daniel Pauly and others, has been involved in the subsequent development of Ecopath since 1990.
Christensen currently facilitates international workshops on Ecopath around the world. He is a professor at the UBC Fisheries Centre at the University of British Columbia, specialising in ecosystem modelling. His main project is with the Sea Around Us Project working on "database-driven ecosystem model construction", with the aim of using "global, spatial databases to parameterize, balance and fit ecosystem models". This work includes developing a dynamic exchange model of biomass over time in the Chesapeake Bay area, as well as how marine protected areas can be optimally positioned. He is also director of the Lenfest Ocean Futures Project, where a visualization system is being developed to support decision making in ecosystem-based fisheries management. This system combines Blender, a 3D-gaming engine, with Ecopath.

## Selected papers

* Wilson RW, Millero FJ, Taylor JR, Walsh PJ, Christensen V, Jennings S and Grosell M (2009) "Contribution of Fish to the Marine Inorganic Carbon Cycle" Science, 323 (5912) 359–362. (This article provides a first estimate of global fish biomass)
* Pauly D, Christensen V, Dalsgaard J, Froese R and Torres F (1998) "Fishing down marine food webs" Science, 279: 860–863.
* Pauly D and Christensen V (1995) "Primary production required to sustain global fisheries" Nature 374(6519): 255–257.
* Christensen V (1996) "Managing fisheries involving top predator and prey species components" Review in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 6:417-442. (First published description of "fishing down the food web" concept)
* Christensen V (1995) "Ecosystem maturity - towards quantification" Ecological Modelling, 77: 3-32.
* Christensen V and Pauly D (1992) "ECOPATH II - A software for balancing steady-state ecosystem models and calculating network characteristics" Ecological Modelling, 61:169-185. (Third-most cited paper in this journal)
* Refereed publications
* Non-refereed publications
* Books and reports
# Villy-le-Moutier

Villy-le-Moutier is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# Vincent P. Bryan

Vincent Patrick Bryan (June 22, 1878 – April 27, 1937) was an American composer and lyricist.
In the 1903-1909 production of The Wizard of Oz he was called upon to introduce new songs in numerous revisions.
* with Theodore F. Morse
** Nautical Nonsense (Hurrah for Baffin's Bay!) (Scarecrow and Tin Woodman)
* with J.B. Mullen
** Down on the Brandywine (Trixie Tryfle and Pastoria)
** 'Twas Enough to Make a Perfect Lady Mad (Cynthia Cynch)
** Under a Panama (Dorothy Gale)
** The Nightmare (Scarecrow and Tin Woodman)
* with Charles Zimmerman
** Marching Thro' Georgia (Scarecrow and Tin Woodman)
** Sitting Bull (Scarecrow)
** Football (Scarecrow and Tin Woodman)
** Marching Through Port Arthur (Scarecrow and Tin Woodman)
* with Leo Edwards
** The Tale of the Monkey (Cynthia Cynch)
** My Own Girl (Sir Dashemoff Daily)
He was a close behind-the-scenes collaborator of Charlie Chaplin from 1915 to 1917. Along with Hal Roach he directed three Harold Lloyd films in 1919: He Leads, Others Follow, Soft Money and Pay Your Dues. An addiction to heroin prematurely ended his promising career in motion pictures.
He was born in St. John's, Newfoundland and died in Los Angeles, California.
# Peperomia graveolens

Peperomia graveolens, commonly known as Ruby Glow, is a species of plant in the genus Peperomia of the family Piperaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.

## Description

Peperomia graveolens is a short stemmed plant with few thick and round reddish stems with persistent 2–3 cm long succulent obtuse leaves. The underside of leaves is burgundy red while the top-side has a V-shaped epidermal window showing the light green inside of the leaf. The plant is rare among Peperomia, which typically feature inflorescence with no noticeable scent, in that its flowers emit an intense foul smell, like that of mice urine.
# Joseph Hamburger

Joseph Hamburger (1922 – August 21, 1997) was an American historian.
His academic career at Yale University spanned 35 years, from 1957 to 1992. In 1990 he was appointed the Pelatiah Perit Professor of Political and Social Science. His work focused on nineteenth century Britain, with studies on James Mill, John Stuart Mill and Thomas Macaulay. His obituarists claimed that he made an immense contribution to historical knowledge through his work on nineteenth century intellectual history and called him a sturdy advocate of "the fundamental principles of individual liberty and representative democracy".

## Works

* James Mill and the Art of Revolution (Yale: Yale University Press, 1963).
* Intellectuals in Politics: John Stuart Mill and the Philosophic Radicals, Volume 14 (Yale: Yale University Press, 1965).
* Macaulay and the Whig Tradition (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1976).
* John Stuart Mill on Liberty and Control (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1999).
# Perris Records

Perris Records is an American record label that focuses on heavy metal and all its less-known categories, such as glam rock, hair metal, sleaze rock and hard rock in general.

## History

Perris Records was founded by rock musician Tom Mathers in Houston (Texas, USA) in the early 1990s. With his hard rock band Cherry St. signed with JRS/BMG to release "Squeeze It Dry". JRS records had The Stray Cats and Asia on their roster. After the band broke up he decided in 1993 to found his own music label.
A number of well-known rock bands, who survived the crisis period of the early 1990s, caused by the shift in musical taste from hard rock to grunge, gradually started to work with Perris Records. At the start of the new millennium, this publishing house drew in a new generation of hard rock bands and musicians. Perris Records has thus become a specific record label of this minority musical style and of its fans around the world, from the late 90s to the present day. In 2005 Perris Records opened new office in Europe, based in Copenhagen, Denmark.
From 2006 to 2009, Perris Records published every two months in paper form the magazine Rocknation, given out in 100,000 copies free of charge in more than 750 music stores in the United States. Currently it is only published in the online version.
Rocknation TV was a 30-minute television show focusing on music videos and interviews with artists, which until 2009 was broadcast on Time Warner Cable television in 250 of America's largest cities. A total of 55 episodes were shot.

## Bands and artists who collaborate with Perris records

* Bang Tango
* Beverly Killz
* Big Cock
* Black 'N Blue
* Bruce Kulick
* BulletBoys
* Captain Mendess
* Cinderella
* Cherry St.
* Danger Danger
* Dangerous Toys
* Dreams Now Reality
* Enuff Z'Nuff
* Europe
* Every Mother's Nightmare
* George Lynch
* Gilby Clarke
* Heaven's Edge
* Helix
* Jetboy
* Keel
* Kristy Majors
* L.A. Guns
* Leatherwolf
* Loud N Nasty
* Love/Hate
* Michael Angelo Batio
* Michael Sweet
* Nasty Idols
* Odin
* Pretty Boy Floyd
* Razamanaz
* Roxx
* Roxx Gang
* Steevi Jaimz
* Stephen Pearcy
* Stryper
* Vain
* Vicious Rumors
* Warrant
* Zan Clan
# Virley

Virley is a village and civil parish in the Colchester borough of Essex, England and forms part of the Winstred Hundred grouped parish council. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 61. The village is about seven miles south of Colchester.
Virley is among the villages which suffered damage from the 1884 Colchester earthquake; the village church of St Mary's was largely destroyed in the quake, though some ruins remain.
# Percival Parr

Percival Chase Parr (2 December 1859 – 3 September 1912) was an English footballer who earned one cap for the national team in 1882. Parr played club football usually as goalkeeper but later as centre-forward for Oxford University, taking part in the 1880 FA Cup Final.

## Early life

Parr was born at Bickley, near Bromley, Kent, son of General Thomas Chase Parr, and educated at Winchester College and New College, Oxford, graduating as B.A. in 1883.

## Football career

Parr had played in the Winchester football XI in 1877, and was an Oxford football Blue in each year of 1880 to 1882, captaining his team in the latter year. C.W. Alcock described him as "a splendid goalkeeper, very cool and full of pluck" though he also appeared for England as centre-forward in his one international game, against Wales at Wrexham in 1882, scoring a goal. He kept goal in his first two Varsity matches, but captained his team as centre in the third.
At the FA Cup Final for Oxford against Clapham Rovers on 10 April 1880 at Kennington Oval, he kept goal successfully until, just six minutes before call of time, Clopton Lloyd-Jones scored the match's only goal, let in through a weak mis-kick from Oxford teammate Charles King, for Rovers.
Parr also played for Swifts F.C., where as centre he scored the hat-trick of goals against Upton Park in a second round F.A. Cup tie replay in 1882, as well as old boy club Old Wykehamists. He also played in representative matches for West Kent and Kent county.
He was a member of the Football Association committee in 1881.

## Other sports

Parr was also a cricketer, playing in the Winchester College XI in 1877-78 and made one first-class cricket appearance for the Gentlemen of Kent in 1880.

## Career outside sport

Parr was a barrister, called to the bar at the Inner Temple in 1885, who later branched out into publishing. He was partner in the publishing firm of W.H. Allen & Company, and editor of magazines National Observer from 1894 and Ladies' Field. He died at his last home, Molescroft, at Widmore, Bromley, in 1912 aged fifty-two.
# Hoshihananomia gabonica

Hoshihananomia gabonica is a species of beetle in the genus Hoshihananomia of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1920.
# Hoshihananomia elegans

Hoshihananomia elegans is a species of beetle in the genus Hoshihananomia of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1875.
# Vishwajeet

Vishwajeet (Sanskrit: विश्वजीत; Bengali: বিশ্বজিৎ) is an Indian masculine name of Indo-Aryan origin. In the Sanskrit language, vishwa means 'universe' and jeet means 'victory'. Thereby, Vishwajeet can be loosely translated as 'conqueror of the universe'. It is also the name of an ancient yajna (sacrifice) mentioned in the Vedas, performed by brahmins (the highest of the four Hindu castes) upon the victory of a monarch in war.

## Notable people
### Bengalis

* Biswajit Chatterjee, prominent Bengali actor
* Biswajit Bhattacharya, manager of East Bengal F.C.
* Kumar Bishwajit (Dey), Bengali singer and composer
* Bishwajit Bhattacharjee, researcher and professor at Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
* Biswajit Biswas, footballer at United S.C.
* Pandit Biswajit Roy Chowdhury, Hindustani classical musician
* Biswajit Chattopadhyay, Bengali actor
* Biswajit Saha, footballer
* Bishwajit Bhattacharyya, former Solicitor General of India
* Biswajit Paul, cricketer
* Biswajeet Ray, Indian Cyber Security Professional

### Others

* Vishwajeet Pradhan, Bollywood actor
* Vishvjit Singh, Indian National Congress politician
* Vishwajit Pratapsingh Rane, MLA from Goa
* Vishvajit Malla, King of the Malla dynasty
* Biswajit Daimary, politician, member of the Rajya Sabha
* Vishwajeet, mythological ancestor of the Chola dynasty mentioned in the Thiruvalangadu copperplate
* Vishvajitsinh Bakrola, Teacher, Professor, and AI Researcher from Gujarat
# People's Unitarian Church

The People's Unitarian Church, at 1640 N St. in Ord, Nebraska, was built in 1901. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. In 2017, it was removed from the National Register.
It has been described as perhaps one of the most unusual church buildings in the state, as it has a square, brick first level, about 3 feet (0.91 m) below grade, and a wood-shingled octagonal second level. The second level holds the church meeting hall, approximately 37 feet (11 m) in diameter. As of 1983, it was one of only two octagonal churches in Nebraska (the other being the First Congregational Church at Naponee, in Franklin County, NRHP-listed in 1982, a one-story 1887-built frame structure).
It was built for cost of about $2,500, and it served as a church only from 1901 to 1911. The Ord church was formed as a Unitarian Society in 1899 by parishioners of Rev. A. H. Tyrer, who was forced to resign from the Episcopal Church for his liberal views. The church had financial difficulties, discontinued services in 1911, and disbanded in 1914. The church building was sold to the Commodore Foote Post No. 40 of the Grand Army of the Republic. It served as a club and meeting hall for that group, then from 1921 to 1961 it served in the same way for the Ord Fidelity Post No. 38 of the American Legion.
As of 1983, it was in good condition, little changed from its construction.
Up to 1983, Unitarian Society churches were known to have been formed in just five Nebraska towns and cities. The only other NRHP-listed Unitarian church in the state was the First Unitarian Church of Omaha.
# Hostašovice

Hostašovice is a municipality and village in Nový Jičín District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.
# Happy Jack, Louisiana

Happy Jack is an unincorporated community in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, United States.

## History

A post office called Happy Jack was established in 1874, and remained in operation until 1958. The community has the nickname of an early settler who was noted for his cheerful nature. Variant names were "Point Michael" and "Ronquillo Settlement".
# Schlehdorf

Schlehdorf is a municipality in the district of Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen in Bavaria in Germany. Schlehdorf Abbey is located there.
* Schlehdorf chapel
* Seestraße
* Mittelstraße
* Karpfseestraße
* Kocheler Straße
# Rüti

Rüti, which comes from the Old High German word riod, meaning "clearing", is a popular name for towns in the German speaking part of Switzerland. It can refer to the following:
* Rüti, Glarus in Glarus
* Rüti, Zürich in Zürich
    Rüti Reformed Church, an Evangelical Reformed church in the Swiss municipality of Rüti in the Canton of Zürich
    Rüti Monastery, a former Premonstratensian monastery, founded in 1206 and suppressed in 1525 on occasion of the Reformation in Zürich, situated in the municipality of Rüti in the canton of Zürich, Switzerland
* Rüti bei Büren in Berne
* Rüti bei Lyssach in Berne
* Rüti bei Riggisberg in Berne
* the hamlet of Rüti in the municipality of Hägglingen in Aargau
* the hamlet of Rüti in the municipality of Waldkirch SG in St. Gallen
* the hamlet of Rüti in the municipality of Affeltrangen in Thurgau
* the former municipality of Rüti im Prättigau (St. Antönien Rüti), now part of St. Antönien, Grisons
The names of the following places have the same origin:
* the municipality Rüte in Appenzell Innerrhoden
* the municipality Rüthi in St. Gallen
* the municipality Rüttenen in Solothurn
* the mountain Rütli
* place names with -rud (Norwegian), -ryd (Swedish) and -rød (Danish)
# Coalition of Concerned Citizens

The Coalition of Concerned Citizens was a New Zealand Christian conservative pressure group, and one of several attempts to form pro-censorship, anti-abortion, anti-gay and sex education opponents into a comprehensive social conservative political coalition. Its founders included Keith Hay, Peter Tait, Barry Reed, and Bill Subritzky.

## History

The CCC was originally formed to fight the New Zealand Homosexual Law Reform Act, although its membership also unsuccessfully tried to defeat David Lange's Fourth Labour Government at the general election of 1987, through infiltration of New Zealand National Party branches. Besides its conservative stance on moral issues, the CCC was also strongly anti-Communist and pro-Western. It alleged that there was a conspiracy by Communist groups like the pro-Moscow Socialist Unity Party (SUP) to infiltrate the Labour Party, the trade unions, and exploit various popular issues like the anti-Springbok tour protests, Māori biculturalism, and the anti-nuclear movement.
In response to perceived Communist influence within these popular causes, Coalition activists and supporters supported maintaining ties with South Africa and preserving the ANZUS security alliance with the United States and Australia. It also opposed the introduction of Māori biculturalism and multiculturalism into the education system as 'anti-Christian' for allegedly promoting alternative religious beliefs.
According to Laurie Guy, the coalition was disproportionately dominated by members of the Reformed Churches of New Zealand and Pentecostals. It produced a newsletter called Coalition Courier. Some of its more moderate membership left and joined the Christian Heritage Party (later renamed Christian Heritage New Zealand, now defunct) after 1989, disgruntled at the group's perceived tendencies toward right-wing extremism. During its existence, the organisation also produced an anti-gay booklet entitled The Social Effects of Homosexuality (1985), which relied significantly on the work of controversial US psychologist Paul Cameron.
The group ceased to exist in the late 1990s.