OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Symplast

The symplast of a plant is the region enclosed by the cell membranes, within which water and solutes can diffuse freely. By contrast the apoplast is any fluid-filled space within the cell wall and extracellular space. Neighbouring cells are interconnected by microscopic channels known as plasmodesmata that traverse the cell walls. These channels, allow the flow of small molecules such as sugars, amino acids, and ions between cells (from the inner part of one cell to the inner part of the next cell). Larger molecules, including transcription factors and plant viruses, can also be transported through with the help of actin structures. The symplast allows direct cytoplasm-to-cytoplasm flow of water and other nutrients along concentration gradients. In particular, symplastic flow is used in the root systems to bring in nutrients from soil. Nutrient solutes move in this way through three skin layers of the roots: from cells of the epidermis, the outermost layer, through the cortex into the endodermis.
Once solutes in the soil water reach the endodermal cells through apoplastic flow, they are forced into the symplastic pathway due to the presence of the Casparian strip. Once the solutes are passively filtered, they eventually reach the pericycle, where they can be moved into the xylem for long-distance transport.

## History

Symplastic transport was first realized by Eduard Tangl in 1879, who also discovered plasmodesmata, a term coined by Eduard Strasburger, 1901. In 1880, Hanstein coined the term symplast. The contrasting terms apoplast and symplast were used together in 1930 by Münch.
# Aeoloplides rotundipennis

Aeoloplides rotundipennis, the Rio Grande saltbush grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America.
# Habu Site

Habu Site (土生遺跡, Habu iseki) is an archeological site with a Yayoi period settlement trace located in the Mikazuki neighborhood of the city of Ogi, Saga Prefecture Japan. It was designated as a National Historic Site in 1973.

## Overview

The Habu site is located on the edge of the alluvial fan formed by the Gion River and the Hareki River, which run south through the northwestern part of the Saga Plain and flow into the Ariake Sea. This area is dotted with remains of settlements and tombs from the Yayoi to Kofun periods. The site was discovered in 1971 during ecological restoration work on paddy fields that had been damaged by coal mining runoff, and was excavated in 1972. At the Habu site, numerous wooden farming tools, stone tools, and Yayoi pottery have been excavated around the traces of five structures, and are considered important in elucidating Yayoi Period agricultural societies and exchanges with the Korean Peninsula. Because this site is located at a high groundwater level, an abundance of organic matter such as wood products and plant seeds has been excavated. Wooden products include farm tools such as hoes (two two-pronged and one three-pronged), four hollowed-out containers, and one black lacquered bowl. Plant-based remains include carbonized rice, and plum, peach, and gourd seeds. Based on the style of pottery excavated, it is believed to be the remains date from the early to middle of the Yayoi period. The site measures approximately 150 meters from north-to-south and 250 meters from east-to-west.
The 15 wooden pillar foundations associated with the remains of the dwellings are around 30-centimetersi n diameter, and have holes at the bottom which would have allowed them to be joined into a raft for river transportation.
Currently, three pit dwellings and one raised-floor storehouse have been restored as an archaeological park. The site is about a 15-minute walk from Ogi Station on the JR Kyushu Karatsu Line.
# San Martino a Gangalandi

San Martino a Gangalandi is a Roman Catholic parish (pieve) church in the Gangalandi neighborhood of Lastra a Signa in the region of Tuscany, Italy. It is located via Leon Battista Alberti. Adjacent to the church is a small Museo Vicariale (Vicarial Museum) displaying some works of art.

## History

The church in this district was first documented by 1108. A church was first erected in a Romanesque-style in the 12th-century as an oratory for a Marian confraternity apparently established following the visit to Florence of Saint Peter Martyr. The dedication to St Martin of Tours suggests an earlier Carolingian and Frankish foundation. The church underwent a refurbishment in the 15th century by the Renaissance architect Leon Battista Alberti. Midway along the left flank is a slim tall bell tower.
The interior is notable for frescoes (1433) in the chapel of the Baptistry by Bicci di Lorenzo. The 15th-century baptismal font has sculpted marble reliefs. Other paintings in the interior include:
* Five Saints by Pietro Salvestrini
* Madonna and Child between St Lawrence and the Guardian Angel attributed to Antonio del Ceraiolo
* Virgin of the Assumption between Saints Charles Borromeo, Bartholomew, Francis and Martin (1615) by Matteo Rosselli
* San Cristoforo (fresco left wall)
* Life of St Donnino (13th-century)
* Annunciation attributed to Domenico Passignano, derived from Oratory of Santissima Annunziata
* Tomb of Agnolo Pandolfini (1421)
* Death of St Joseph by Francesco Conti
The adjacent museum, established in 1986 with the financing by the Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze, displays a Madonna of the Humility (circa 1405) painted by Lorenzo Monaco. There is also a triptych attributed to Lorenzo di Bicci and to his son Bicci di Lorenzo: the panels depict Virgin giving her girdle to Saint Thomas in the center, flanked by Saints Nicholas of Bari, Andrew, John the Baptist, and Anthony the Abbot. The museum displays a Madonna and Child by Jacopo del Sellaio. Three panels depicting the Decollation of John the Baptist between Saints Francis of Paola and Carlo Borromeo attributed to Filippo Paladini.
# Polyploca latens

Polyploca latens is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It is found in Azerbaijan.
# Kirkwood, Tehama County, California

39°51′19″N 122°09′43″W﻿ / ﻿39.85528°N 122.16194°W﻿ / 39.85528; -122.16194
Kirkwood was a town in Tehama County, California, which survives only as the Kirkwood school district and Kirkwood cemetery today. It once had a post office and school, and a railway station. The town was not named Kirkwood (after Samuel J. Kirkwood) until the railway arrived; the school originally having been named Montgomery School and the property owned by postmaster William Wallace Watkins. The town grew up around the railway station.
The Methodist church in the town was built on donated land in 1888, however the landowner claimed that because there was no deed, he in fact owned the church, and the churchpeople would have to pay off a mortgage. In response, overnight, when the landowner was away, several community members put log rollers under the church and moved it to another, nearby, lot.
Kirkwood was also the location of one of Edgar J. De Pue's 15 warehouses in California.
# Succession to the Moroccan throne

According to Article 20 of the Constitution, the crown of Morocco passes according to agnatic primogeniture among the descendants of King Mohammed VI – unless the reigning monarch designates a younger son as heir apparent – failing which it devolves to "the closest male in the collateral consanguinity".

## Current line of succession

* Sultan Yusef (1882–1927)
** King Mohammed V (1909–1961)
*** King Hassan II (1929–1999)
**** King Mohammed VI (born 1963)
***** (1) Crown Prince Moulay Hassan (born 2003)
**** (2) Prince Moulay Rachid (born 1970)
***** (3) Prince Moulay Ahmed (born 2016)
***** (4) Prince Moulay Abdeslam (born 2022)
*** Prince Moulay Abdallah (1935–1983)
**** (5) Prince Moulay Hicham (born 1964)
**** (6) Prince Moulay Ismail (born 1981)
***** (7) Sharif Moulay Abdallah (born 2010)
** Prince Moulay Idriss (1908–1962)
*** Prince Moulay Ali (1924–1988)
**** (8) Sharif Moulay Abdallah (born 1965)
**** (9) Sharif Moulay Youssef (born 1969)
# Swimming at the 2019 African Games – Women's 200 metre individual medley

The Women's 200 metre medley competition of the 2019 African Games was held on 24 August 2019.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and championship records were as follows.
| | Name | Nation | Time | Location | Date |
| World record | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:06.12 | Kazan | 3 August 2015 |
| African record | Kirsty Coventry | Zimbabwe | 2:08.59 | Beijing | 13 August 2008 |
| Games record | Kirsty Coventry | Zimbabwe | 2:13.02 | Algiers | 18 July 2007 |

## Results
### Heats

The heats were started on 24 August at 11:20.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 4 | Jessica Whelan | South Africa | 2:22.67 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | 4 | Christin Mundell | South Africa | 2:24.01 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | 5 | Nour Elgendy | Egypt | 2:24.64 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | 5 | Hamida Rania Nefsi | Algeria | 2:24.89 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | 3 | Rebecca Kamau | Kenya | 2:25.87 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 2 | Maria Brunlehner | Kenya | 2:25.95 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | 3 | Rawan Eldamaty | Egypt | 2:26.03 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | 6 | Lina Khiyara | Morocco | 2:29.78 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | 6 | Lia Lima | Angola | 2:33.31 | |
| 10 | 2 | 7 | Abibat Ogunbanwo | Nigeria | 2:34.84 | |
| 11 | 1 | 2 | Nada Jalal | Morocco | 2:38.97 | |
| | 1 | 7 | Caitlin Loo | Botswana | Disqualified | |

### Final

The final was started on 24 August at 17:00.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 4 | Jessica Whelan | South Africa | 2:19.44 |
| | 6 | Hamida Rania Nefsi | Algeria | 2:20.57 |
| | 5 | Christin Mundell | South Africa | 2:21.70 |
| 4 | 2 | Rebecca Kamau | Kenya | 2:22.18 |
| 5 | 3 | Nour Elgendy | Egypt | 2:24.00 |
| 6 | 7 | Maria Brunlehner | Kenya | 2:24.02 |
| 7 | 1 | Rawan Eldamaty | Egypt | 2:27.39 |
| 8 | 8 | Lina Khiyara | Morocco | 2:28.06 |
# Afrosternophorus xalyx

Afrosternophorus xalyx is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Sternophoridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1985 by Australian arachnologist Mark Harvey. The specific epithet xalyx is an arbitrary combination of letters with no intrinsic meaning.

## Description

Body lengths of males are 1.6–1.8 mm; those of females 1.7–2.5 mm.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in North Queensland. The type locality is Townsville. The pseudoscorpion specimens were found under eucalypt bark.

## Behaviour

The pseudoscorpions are terrestrial predators.
# William Stirling-Hamilton

William Stirling-Hamilton may refer to:
* Sir William Hamilton, 9th Baronet (1788–1856)
* Sir William Stirling-Hamilton, 10th Baronet (1830–1913) of the Stirling-Hamilton Baronets
* Sir William Stirling-Hamilton, 11th Baronet (1868–1946) of the Stirling-Hamilton Baronets
# OneFuzz

OneFuzz is a cross-platform free and open source fuzz testing framework by Microsoft. The software enables continuous developer-driven fuzz testing to identify weaknesses in computer software prior to release.

## Overview

OneFuzz is a self-hosted fuzzing-as-a-service platform that automates the detection of software bugs that could be security issues. It supports Windows and Linux.
Notable features include composable fuzzing workflows, built-in ensemble fuzzing, programmatic triage and result de-duplication, crash reporting notification callbacks, and on-demand live-debugging of found crashes. The command-line interface client is written in Python 3, and targets Python 3.7 and up.
Microsoft uses the OneFuzz testing framework to probe Edge, Windows and other products at the company. It replaced the previous Microsoft Security Risk Detection software testing mechanism.
The source code was released on September 18, 2020. It is licensed under MIT License and hosted on GitHub.
On August 31, 2023, it was announced that development would be coming to an end. On November 1, 2023, the GitHub project was archived.
# San Antonio de Padua (disambiguation)

San Antonio de Padua is a city in Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina.
San Antonio de Padua may also refer to:
* San Antonio de Padua, Antioquia, a village in Vigía del Fuerte, Colombia
* San Antonio de Padua, Aranjuez, a church in Madrid, Spain
* San Antonio de Padua, Avilés, a church in Avilés, Asturias, Spain
* San Antonio de Padua de la Concordia, usually shortened as Concordia, city in Entre Ríos Province, Argentina
# Anjouan myotis

The Anjouan myotis (Myotis anjouanensis) is a species of vesper bat. It is found only in Comoros.

## Taxonomy and etymology

It was described as a new species in 1960 by French zoologist Jean Dorst. Dorst described the species based on specimens that had been collected by Léon Humblot in 1886. It has variably been considered a subspecies of the Malagasy mouse-eared bat. However, in 1995 and 2005, it was published as a full species. The species name "anjouanensis" means "belonging to Anjouan"—the island where the holotype was collected.

## Range and habitat

It is found only on Anjouan island of the Comoros. The individual observed in 2006 was captured flying through a tunnel surrounded by "heavily disturbed forest" and agricultural plots.

## Conservation

As of 2019, it is evaluated as a data deficient species by the IUCN. It is a rarely-observed species. A single individual was captured in 2006, representing perhaps the first documentation of this species in over 120 years.
# Itsuwa, Kumamoto

Itsuwa (五和町, Itsuwa-machi) was a town located in Amakusa District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 10,344 and a density of 206.63 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 50.06 km$^2$.
On March 27, 2006, Itsuwa, along with the cities of Hondo and Ushibuka, and the towns of Amakusa, Ariake, Goshoura, Kawaura, Kuratake, Shinwa and Sumoto (all from Amakusa District), was merged to create the new city of Amakusa and no longer exists as an independent municipality.

## Transport

Ferry from Itsuwa Oniike on the north of the Amakusa Peninsular to Kuchinotsu at the southern tip of the Minamishimbara Peninsula is run by the Shimbara Railway Co. Services operate frequently daily.
# Succession to the Mosotho throne

The Succession to the throne of Lesotho is laid down in Chapter V of the African kingdom's constitution. The current King is Letsie III.
Chapter V Article 45 of Lesotho's constitution reads:
   (1) The College of Chiefs may at any time designate, in accordance with the customary law of Lesotho, the person (or the persons, in order of prior right) who are entitled to succeed to the office of King upon the death of the holder of, or the occurrence of any vacancy in, that office and if on such death or vacancy, there is a person who has previously been designated in pursuance of this section and who is capable under the customary law of Lesotho of succeeding to that office, that person (or, if there is more than one such person, that one of them who has been designated as having the first right to succeed to the office) shall become King.
   (2) If, on the death of the holder of, or the occurrence of any vacancy in, the office of King, there is no person who becomes King under subsection (1), the College of Chiefs shall, with all practical speed and in accordance with the customary law of Lesotho, proceed to designate a person to succeed to the office of King and the person so designated shall thereupon become King.

## Line in Succession

Only male heirs can accede to the throne.
* Moshoeshoe II (1938–1996)
** King Letsie III (born 1963)
*** (1) Prince Lerotholi Seeiso (b. 2007)
** (2) Prince Seeiso (b. 1966)
*** (3) Prince Bereng Constantine Seeiso
*** (4) Prince Masupha David Seeiso
# Swimming at the 2019 African Games – Women's 400 metre freestyle

The Women's 400 metre freestyle competition of the 2019 African Games was held on 23 August 2019.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and championship records were as follows.
| | Name | Nation | Time | Location | Date |
| World record | Katie Ledecky | United States | 3:56.46 | Rio de Janeiro | 7 August 2016 |
| African record | Karin Prinsloo | South Africa | 4:07.92 | Perth | 31 January 2014 |
| Games record | Melissa Corfe | South Africa | 4:15.53 | Algiers | 18 July 2007 |

## Results
### Final

The final was held on 23 August.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 4 | Hania Moro | Egypt | 4:21.36 |
| | 5 | Christin Mundell | South Africa | 4:22.95 |
| | 6 | Majda Chebaraka | Algeria | 4:24.60 |
| 4 | 3 | Jessica Whelan | South Africa | 4:26.20 |
| 5 | 7 | Sarah Soliman | Egypt | 4:35.83 |
| 6 | 2 | Lina Khiyara | Morocco | 4:40.05 |
| | 1 | Inass Rachidi | Morocco | Disqualified |
# Demetrida brachinodera

Demetrida brachinodera is a species of ground beetle in the Lebiinae subfamily. It was described by Chaudoir in 1852 and is endemic to Australia.
# Aegomorphus ridleyi

Aegomorphus ridleyi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Waterhouse in 1894.
# William T. Daly

William T. "Barb" Daly was an educator as well as an American football and baseball player and coach.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Spring Hill Badgers (Independent) (1925–1927) ||||||
| 1925 | Spring Hill | 4–4 | | |
| 1926 | Spring Hill | 3–2–1 | | |
| 1927 | Spring Hill | 6–1 | | |
| Spring Hill Badgers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1928–1930) ||||||
| 1928 | Spring Hill | 2–5–1 | 2–3–1 | 21st |
| 1929 | Spring Hill | 7–1 | 4–0 | 2nd |
| 1930 | Spring Hill | 6–2 | 4–0 | 3rd |
| Spring Hill Badgers (Dixie Conference) (1935–1936) ||||||
| 1935 | Spring Hill | 7–2–2 | 2–1–2 | 3rd |
| 1936 | Spring Hill | 3–6 | 0–5 | 9th |
| Spring Hill: | Spring Hill: | 38–23–4 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 38–23–4 | | |
# Haiwen Bridge

Haiwen Bridge (Chinese: 海文大桥) (named Puqian Bridge while under construction) is a cable-stayed bridge located east of Haikou City, Hainan, China. It crosses the mouth of Dongzhai Harbor and was built to provide quicker access between Haikou and Wenchang, a large, administrative division of Hainan province. (The area of Wenchang contains the city of Wenchang further south.) The bridge reduced travel time from Haikou to Wenchang from 90 minutes down to around 20 minutes.

## Location

The eastern end of the bridge terminates at the town of Puqian. The western end has abutments on, and crosses over, a small island named Beigang Island. It then terminates on the western side of the mouth of Dongzhai Harbor. There, it connects to the nearly complete Jiangdong Avenue (江东大道) which runs west to connect to the Haikou New East Bridge and to start of Haidian No. 5 East Road which leads through Xinbu Island and into Haidian Island, part of Haikou City. Haiwen Bridge effectively connects the east side of the Dongzhai Harbor to Haikou.

## Construction

Haiwen Bridge is a single-pylon, double-plane, steel box girder, cable-stayed bridge. The entire length of the bridge is 3959 metres long and 37.3 metres wide. The main span consists two, 230-metre sections, one on each side of the pylon. The deck is steel with a flat, closed box cross section 37.3 metres wide and 3.3 metres deep. The surface contains a two-way, six-lane road.

## Resistance to earthquakes

Because Haiwen Bridge crosses over a geological fault line, it is built to withstand earthquakes. The area was devastated by the 1605 Qiongshan earthquake.

### Records

Haiwen Bridge is the biggest single-tower, double-cable-plane, steel box girder cable-stayed bridge in Hainan.
As of 2018, compared to any other bridge in China, this bridge has the best seismic resistance fortification, is designed to resist the highest winds, and is the only cross-sea type bridge that is built over seismic faults. It is also a first in employing a continuous steel box, across-fault, girder structural system, as well as having the biggest domestic steel pipe foundation, which comprises thirty-two steel pipe composite piles, each one having a diameter of 4.3 metres.

## Timeline

Construction of Haiwen Bridge began on March 7, 2015. The bridge opened on March 18, 2019. The estimated cost is 3.01 billion Renminbi ($440 million).
# San Antonio de Padua del Quemado Chapel

The San Antonio de Padua del Quemado Chapel in Cordova, New Mexico was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
It is an L-shaped building made of adobe bricks, built in 1832 to serve the village of Cordova.
It is located off New Mexico State Road 76.
# Why Not...

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Why Not... is the final album by organist Don Patterson recorded in 1978 and released on the Muse label.

## Reception

Allmusic awarded the album 3 stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Don Patterson
* "Why Not" - 11:35
* "Aries" - 8:08
* "Dem New York Dues" - 8:05
* "Three Miles Out" - 5:30
* "Freddie Tooks, Jr." - 6:30

## Personnel

* Don Patterson - organ
* Virgil Jones - trumpet
* Bootsie Barnes - tenor saxophone
* Eddie McFadden - guitar
* Idris Muhammad - drums
# Anjou Legendarium

The Anjou Legendarium is a Gothic illuminated manuscript of a collection of stories from the life of saints important to the House of Anjou of Hungary. It was made on the occasion of the journey of Charles I of Hungary and his son Prince Andrew to Naples in Italy in 1330.
The legendarium was a picture book intended for children with a brief text accompanying pictures. The painters of the work came from Bologna and painted in the style of the trecento.
Portions of the manuscript can be found in the Vatican Library, the Morgan Library and the Hermitage Museum. The medieval Legendarium of more than 140 pages contains images and scenes of the life of Jesus Christ, the Hungarian bishop Saint Gerard Sagredo, the prince Saint Emeric of Hungary, the King Saint Ladislaus I of Hungary, the Polish bishop Stanislaus of Szczepanów, Saint Francis of Assisi, Saint Martin, Saint George and of many other legendary Christians.
# Isograd

An isograd is a concept used in the study of metamorphic rocks. The metamorphic grade of such a rock is a rough measure of the degree of metamorphism it has undergone, as characterised by the presence of certain index minerals. An isograd is a theoretical surface comprising points all at the same metamorphic grade, and thus separates metamorphic zones whose rocks contain different index minerals.
On geologic maps focusing on metamorphic terranes (or landscapes underlain by metamorphic rocks), the boundaries between rocks of different metamorphic grade are commonly demarcated by isograd lines. The garnet isograd, for example, would separate regions containing garnet from those without.
The minerals present in a metamorphic rock are important because laboratory experiments at high pressures and temperatures have provided a lot of information on the pressure and temperature conditions under which certain metamorphic minerals form. For example, with increasing temperature and pressure the first minerals to form from a shale are micas, particularly chlorite and biotite. With increasing temperature and pressure garnet appears, and then kyanite (at relatively high pressure) or sillimanite (at relatively high temperature). The metamorphic zone with chlorite can be referred to as the chlorite zone, the zone with garnet as garnet zone, and so forth. To communicate this easily, the dominant metamorphic minerals in schists are usually included in the name, as, for example, garnet schist, or garnet-staurolite schist, and so forth.