OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William George Fearnsides

William George Fearnsides FRS (1879–1968) was a British geologist who worked at the University of Cambridge from 1904 to 1913, and was professor of geology at the University of Sheffield from 1913 to 1945.

## Early life

Fearnsides, who was later known as 'Bones' by his contemporaries, was born in Horbury, Yorkshire. He was the eldest son of Joshua and Maria Fearnsides, and he had two younger siblings who pre-deceased him; Edwin Greaves who died in 1919 in a boating accident, and Marguerite, who died in 1904.
Fearnsides went to school at the Wheelwright Grammar School, Dewsbury, and won a scholarship to the University of Cambridge in 1895. He went to Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge to study Natural Sciences in 1897, and graduated with a first class degree in geology in 1901. After leaving Cambridge, he took up an apprenticeship with Westinghouse Electric Corporation in Pittsburgh, but left after an altercation, and eventually made his way back to England on a cattle boat. Fearnsides returned to Cambridge, where he was elected a fellow of Sidney Sussex college in 1904, appointed college lecturer in 1908, and became university demonstrator in petrology in 1909. During this time, Fearnsides worked extensively on the Lower Palaeozoic rocks of Wales, northern England and Scandinavia, publishing papers with John E Marr, Gertrude Elles and Bernard Smith. In 1913, Fearnsides was appointed to the new Sorby professorship of geology at the University of Sheffield, a post he held until retirement in 1945. In Sheffield, Fearnsides extended his work on metal alloys, and metallography, and recognised the applications of these approaches to the study of metamorphic rocks, and did much to demonstrate the value of geology to society.

## Awards and recognition

Fearnsides was awarded the Murchison Medal of the Geological Society of London in 1932, and elected Fellow of the Royal Society in the same year. He served as President of the Geological Society of London from 1943 to 1945, and was elected to honorary fellowship of Sidney Sussex college in 1946.

## Key publications

In addition to his academic publications, Fearnsides published a popular Pelican book with Oliver Bulman in 1944, 'Geology in the service of man'; this went through several reprints and revised editions.

## Family

In 1911, Fearnsides married Beatrix Mary Adelaide Watts, daughter of W W Watts. They had two daughters, Marguerite and Elizabeth. Elizabeth served in the Auxiliary Territorial Service in North Africa and Italy, and died in a road traffic accident near Genoa in 1945.
# Inornate squirrel

The inornate squirrel (Callosciurus inornatus) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is found in China, Laos, and Vietnam.
# Information and Software Technology

Information and Software Technology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal on software development and related issues, published by Elsevier. The journal was established in 1959 as Data Processing, obtaining its current title in 1987. The journal is abstracted and indexed in Scopus.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 3.862.
# William Howe Guion

William Howe Guion I (1817–1884) headed the Williams and Guion Black Star Line.

## Biography

He was the son of John Guion and Maria Howe of Westchester County, New York.
William had a younger brother Stephen Barker Guion which was one of the "Williams & Guion Black Star Line" founders.
William was married and had a son, whose name was also William Howe Guion II or William Howe Guion the Second (cerca 1830–1886).
Stephen Barker Guion passed through the Atlantic Ocean to Liverpool in 1852 where he was acted as an agent of the "Williams & Guion Black Star Line". John Stanton Williams was another partner of the "Williams & Guion Black Star Line" in New York City.
The elder brother William Howe Guion joined the office in New York City in 1853.
In January 1884, William Howe Guion left the "Williams & Guion Black Star Line" and his nephew William Howe Guion, Jr., 36 years old, became a partner and the company received name "Guion & Co.".
# Kelston (disambiguation)

Kelston is a village in the United Kingdom. It may also refer to:
   * Kelston Lock, a lock on the River Avon
   * Kelston railway station, a former railway station
   * Kelston Park, a listed house and its gardens
   * Kelston Boys' High School, a school in the Auckland suburb
   * Kelston Girls' College, a school in the Auckland suburb
   * Kelston Deaf Education Centre, a residential special school in the Auckland suburb
   * Kelston (New Zealand electorate), a parliamentary electorate
# Kelly kiloton index

The Kelly Kiloton Index (KKI) was invented by H. A. Kelly of University of California, Los Angeles in 2006 as an alternative to the logarithmic Richter scale (which dates to 1935). Its unit of measurement is the metric kiloton of TNT, which yields a practical measurement of the seismic movement of force which is more understandable by the lay public.
# Kelly network

In queueing theory, a discipline within the mathematical theory of probability, a Kelly network is a general multiclass queueing network. In the network each node is quasireversible and the network has a product-form stationary distribution, much like the single-class Jackson network.
The model is named after Frank Kelly who first introduced the model in 1975 in his paper Networks of Queues with Customers of Different Types.
# William Hayes (photographer)

William Hayes (1871–1940) was a Victorian photographer in York.
He moved to the small village of Hutton-le-Hole in the North York Moors in 1911, and his studio is now erected there in the Ryedale Folk Museum. The Hayes photographs include some of the family in the studio, which was built of corrugated aluminium with large glass windows. Many other photographs are of farm workers around Hutton-le-Hole.

## Gallery

* Members of Layerthorpe Adult school pictured at Easingwold in 1907
* North-Eastern Railway Company Offices on Station Rise, York, c.1906.
* Children playing near Monk Bridge, York, c.1900s.
# Pressboard

Pressboard is a class of cellulose-based material constructed of several layers (plies) of paper which, when compressed using a combination of heat and pressure, form a stiff, dense material in a range of weights. Pressboard has been widely used in traditional school and office products such as spiral-bound notebooks and three-ring binders, but its unique physical characteristics lend itself readily to a variety of end-uses, including (but not limited to) document storage, filing supplies (classification and file folders), report covers, folding cartons, tags, labels, and industrial applications. It is commonly used to make the back panels of radios and some televisions. Pressboard may be converted using a number of different techniques (scoring, folding, die-cutting), and accepts a range of value-add decorating techniques (coating, foil-stamping, screen-printing, and embossing). Pressboard may contain recycled fiber content (including post-consumer waste), and is typically itself recyclable and biodegradable, making it an environmentally-sound choice for those seeking an alternative to petroleum-derived substrates. Pressboard has also been made from cornstalks.
# Preface

A preface (/ˈprɛfəs/) or proem (/ˈproʊɛm/) is an introduction to a book or other literary work written by the work's author. An introductory essay written by a different person is a foreword and precedes an author's preface. The preface often closes with acknowledgments of those who assisted in the literary work.
It often covers the story of how the book came into being, or how the idea for the book was developed; this may be followed by thanks and acknowledgments to people who were helpful to the author during the time of writing.
A preface is often signed (and the date and place of writing often follow the typeset signature); a foreword by another person is always signed. Information essential to the main text is generally placed in a set of explanatory notes, or perhaps in an "Introduction" that may be paginated with Arabic numerals, rather than in the preface. The term preface can also mean any preliminary or introductory statement. It is sometimes abbreviated pref.
Preface comes from Latin, meaning either "spoken before" (prae and fatia) or "made before" (prae + factum). While the former source of the word could have preface meaning the same as prologue, the latter strongly implies an introduction written before the body of the book. With this meaning of stated intention, British publishing up to at least the middle of the twentieth century distinguished between preface and introduction.
# Preface (disambiguation)

Preface may refer to:
* Preface, an introduction to a book or other literary work written by the work's author.
* Preface (liturgy), portion of the Eucharistic Prayer that immediately precedes the Canon or central portion of the Eucharist

## Literature

* Preface (collection opening, Volume II), first volume of Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka by Nikolai Gogol, written in 1832
* Prefaces, a book by Søren Kierkegaard published under the pseudonym Nicolaus Notabene

## Music

* Preface (band), a French musical band (1985-1988)
* Preface, an album by Jessica Harp
* The Preface, an album by Elzhi
* Proem (EP), an EP by King 810
# William Packard

William Packard may refer to:
* William Alfred Packard (1830–1909), American classical scholar
* William Doud Packard (1861–1923), American co-founder of Packard Motor Company
* William Guthrie Packard (1889–1987), American law book publisher, owner of Shepard's Citations
* William P. Packard (1838–?), American politician
* William Packard (author) (1933–2002), American poet, playwright, teacher, novelist, and founder/editor of the New York Quarterly
# Kent West (provincial electoral district)

Kent West was an electoral riding in Ontario, Canada. It was created in 1875 when the riding of Bothwell was split into the ridings of Kent East and Kent West. It was abolished in 1966 before the 1967 election when the ridings of Kent East and Kent West were merged to form the riding of Kent.

## Members of Provincial Parliament

Kent West :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| 3rd | 1875–1879 | Alexander Coutts | Conservative |
| 4th | 1879–1883 | Edward Robinson | Liberal |
| 5th | 1883–1886 | James Clancy | Conservative |
| 6th | 1886–1890 | James Clancy | Conservative |
| 7th | 1890–1894 | James Clancy | Conservative |
| 8th | 1894–1898 | Thomas Letson Pardo | Liberal |
| 9th | 1898–1902 | Thomas Letson Pardo | Liberal |
| 10th | 1902–1904 | Thomas Letson Pardo | Liberal |
| 11th | 1905–1908 | Archibald McCoig | Liberal |
| 12th | 1908–1911 | George William Sulman | Conservative |
| 13th | 1911–1914 | George William Sulman | Conservative |
| 14th | 1914–1919 | George William Sulman | Conservative |
| 15th | 1919–1923 | Robert Livingstone Brackin | Liberal |
| 16th | 1923–1926 | Robert Livingstone Brackin | Liberal |
| 17th | 1926–1929 | Archibald Clement Calder | Conservative |
| 18th | 1929–1934 | Archibald Clement Calder | Conservative |
| 19th | 1934–1937 | Arthur St. Clair Gordon | Liberal |
| 20th | 1937–1943 | Arthur St. Clair Gordon | Liberal |
| 21st | 1943–1945 | Arthur St. Clair Gordon | Liberal |
| 22nd | 1945–1948 | George Parry | Progressive Conservative |
| 23rd | 1948–1951 | George Parry | Progressive Conservative |
| 24th | 1951–1955 | George Parry | Progressive Conservative |
| 25th | 1955–1959 | George Parry | Progressive Conservative |
| 26th | 1959–1963 | George Parry | Progressive Conservative |
| 27th | 1963–1967 | Darcy McKeough | Progressive Conservative |
| Sourced from the Ontario Legislative Assembly |||||
| Merged into Kent before the 1967 election |||||

## Election results

vte1875 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Alexander Coutts | 1,440 | 52.67 |
| | Liberal | S. White | 1,294 | 47.33 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,734 | 58.64 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 4,662 |
| | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. | Conservative pickup new district. |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1879 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Edward Robinson | 1,343 | 52.69 | +5.36 |
| | Conservative | Alexander Coutts | 1,206 | 47.31 | −5.36 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,549 | 46.87 | −11.77 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 5,438 |
| | Liberal gain from Conservative | Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | Swing | +5.36 |
| Source:+link Elections Ontario |||||||
# William Leman

William Leman may refer to:
* Sir William Leman, 1st Baronet
* Sir William Leman, 2nd Baronet
* Sir William Leman, 3rd Baronet of the Leman baronets
# Kenneth Boyd Fraser

Prof Kenneth Boyd Fraser FRSE MC (10 March 1917 – 17 July 2001) was a British virologist and hero of the Second World War. He was known to friends as Kenny Fraser. He introduced Immunofluorescence in both academic and clinical fields. He discovered a link between the measles virus and multiple sclerosis.

## Life

He was born in Aberdeen on 10 March 1917, the son of Kenneth Fraser and Mary Fraser (née Boyd). He studied Medicine at Aberdeen University graduating MB ChB in 1940.
In 1941, he joined the Royal Army Medical Corps and given the rank of captain. He was posted to the Chin Hills in Burma. Here a combined British and Indian force fought Japanese troops. In 1943 Fraser won the Military Cross for rescuing a sepoy whilst under heavy fire and then carrying him on his back 3 km over rough terrain to a place of safety.
He returned to Aberdeen University after the war as a lecturer in the Department of Bacteriology. He was given his doctorate in 1950. Being awarded a Nuffield Grant he spent part of 1951 and 1952 in Australia working with Sir MacFarlane Burnet at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research. Here he did a series of critical experiments on the influenza virus genome. In 1959 he moved from Aberdeen to Glasgow University as senior lecturer in the Institute of Virology.
In 1961 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Guido Pontecorvo, Daniel Fowler Cappell, Norman Davidson, and William Ogilvy Kermack.
In 1966 he was appointed Professor of Micobiology at Queen's University Belfast. On his death he left £50,000 to the university to fund the Kenneth B Fraser Memorial Lecture.
In 1982 he retired to Altnaha near Tomintoul. He died on 17 July 2001.

## Publications

* Measles Virus and Its Biology (1978)
* Don't Believe A Word Of It (a memoir of his days in the Chin Hills)

## Family

In 1948 he married Dr Leslie Fraser who predeceased him.
# Kendrick Lookout Tower and Cabin

The Kendrick Lookout Tower is a fire lookout in Arizona's Kaibab National Forest overlooking the Kendrick Mountain Wilderness and areas around Humphrey's Peak and Flagstaff. According to the Forest Service website, "When the lookout tower is open during summer months, the lookout operator usually welcomes visitors to visit the top of the tower to enjoy the views." However, the lookout tower appears to be damaged and likely abandoned as of June 2024.
The Kendrick Lookout Cabin was built in 1911 and first used as a fire lookout in 1912. The cabin has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since January 28, 1988. During both the Pumpkin Fire (2000) and the Boundary Fire (2017), the cabin was wrapped in a protective material to protect it. According to a sign near the Kendrick Peak Trail, "Both the historic cabin and lookout tower survived, but fire burned the cabin ruins along the Pumpkin Trail."
# Połaniec Power Station

Połaniec Power Station is a coal-fired and biomass power station near Połaniec in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland. It consists of 8 units each with a generation capacity of 225 MW. The power station went into service between 1979 and 1983. Originally these units had a generation capacity of 200 MW, but after turbine modernization between 1992 and 1995, it grew up to its actual value.
Following a 1 billion PLN (US$290 million) investment, in November 2012 a biomass power plant became operational at the site of the existing power station. The resulting biomass unit is one of the largest biomass power plants in the world.

## Features

The power station has two flue gas stacks, which also carry telecommunication antennas and which are both 250 metres (820 ft) tall. An interesting feature of the facility is that the outgoing powerlines cross the building of the power station on rooftop pylons.
The biomass section is 80% fuelled by wood chips and 20% by agricultural waste. Wood chips are produced from wood waste at the fuel yard, while the agricultural wastes are supplied from within 100 km radius of the plant.
From the eight 225MWe turbines, the biomass unit produces 205MW.
# Yorktel

Yorktel is an IT services provider specializing in enterprise video communications and collaboration solutions. It was founded in 1985, and its headquarters are in Wall, New Jersey. Yorktel serves clients across various sectors, including healthcare and government. The company offers a range of services, including video conferencing, telehealth solutions, and IT management services.

## History

Yorktel was established in 1985, initially focusing on video conferencing solutions. Over the years, the company expanded to include cloud-based solutions, and advanced video communication technologies. Yorktel has undergone several strategic acquisitions to enhance its capabilities, including the acquisition of Video Corporation of America (VCA) in 2020.

## Expansion

In 2019, Yorktel spun off its healthcare division to form a new company called Caregility. It was established to deliver end-to-end virtual care and communication solutions, while Yorktel provided its core video communication services. It has also acquired the Microsoft Solutions practice.

## Partnerships

In February 2021, Chip Ganassi Racing (CGR) announced a partnership renewal with Yorktel and Caregility. Both companies, owned by YTC Holdings, joined CGR for the 2020 NASCAR Playoffs as an associate partner on the No. 1 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE, driven by Kurt Busch. The renewed partnership included sponsorship of the No. 42 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE, driven by Ross Chastain, along with associate branding on both cars. During the 2020 NASCAR Playoffs, Yorktel and Caregility used the partnership to recognize frontline caregivers through the “Caregility Cares” initiative, where the name of a selected caregiver was displayed on Busch's car.
# Richard Duncan Fraser

Richard Duncan Fraser (ca. 1784 – April 1, 1857) was a fur trader, businessman, farmer and political figure in Upper Canada.
He was born in Quebec around 1784, the son of Thomas Fraser, and grew up in Edwardsburgh Township in Upper Canada. He worked from 1802 to 1806 as a clerk for the North West Company with Duncan Cameron at Lake Nipigon. He returned to Upper Canada in 1807 and settled at Johnstown. He served as lieutenant in the Dundas County Militia during the War of 1812, becoming captain in 1813 and raising his own Troop of Provincial Light Dragoons, and fought at the Battle of Crysler's Farm. Fraser was named justice of the peace in the Johnstown District in 1816. In 1818, he was fined for an assault on Robert Gourlay who was holding meetings in the eastern part of Upper Canada. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada in 1830 for Grenville. In 1832, he was appointed customs collector at Brockville. He was Colonel of the Grenville County Militia and commanded the overall combined militia regiments at the Battle of the Windmill in 1838. In 1839, Fraser triggered some friction between Canada and the United States when he seized an American schooner for failing to declare a cannon to customs. By 1840, several banks had secured judgements against him for unpaid loans and the government was pressing him for customs duties that he had collected but not provided. He lost his post as customs collector and justice of the peace in 1843. He retired to the farm that he had named Fraserfield located on the Saint Lawrence, where he died in 1857.
# Gerardo Greco

Gerardo Greco (born January 13, 1966) is an Italian journalist.

## Biography

Gerardo Greco graduated from LUISS Guido Carli university in Rome. He then went on to study at the school of Radio and Television Journalism in Perugia, Italy. He debuted in the 1990s as a news reporter following breaking news and Italian affairs. His work at this time is most characterized by the Tangentopoli scandal, a large-scale criminal investigation in the early 1990s against widespread corruption and bribery in Italian administrative, political, and business circles.
In 2001, he became the first North American correspondent for RAI in New York, and shortly afterward for the TG2 network. He assisted in covering the developing stories regarding the September 11 attacks. He has reported many notable breaking news stories in North America to Italy including that of the Bush presidency, the natural disaster incurred by Hurricane Katrina and the 2006–2008 Cuban transfer of presidential duties from Fidel Castro to his brother Raúl Castro.
# Bıyıklı

Bıyıklı may refer to:
* Bıyıklı, Bayramiç
* Bıyıklı, Döşemealtı
* Bıyıklı, Koçarlı
# Patrick Simon (basketball)

Patrick Simon (born August 25, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for Toyoda Gosei Scorpions in Japan.
# Titram

Titram (IPA- tɪtrʌm)is a village situated in Kaithal District of north Indian state of Haryana.It is believed that ancient Indian religious texts Taittiriya Samhita and Taittiriya Upanishad were written around this very area.
It was established by four brothers named Dhanna, Niannu, Lachia and Daun, migrated from Kailram village. They were of Kundu gotra, as a village can not be established (kheda nahi band sakta) without the other gotra hence they invited malik gotra's people from Jhyanna and Sismor villages. Now there are five mohalls on the name of these establishers.
It has a good population of schedule caste. In schedulecaste Valmiki caste with [Ratti] gotra are really empowered as they have so much government jobs.

## Demographics

Titram village has population of 4309, in the residing 752 families, of which 2341 are males while 1968 are females as per Population Census 2011. Literacy rate of Titram village was nearly 70%.Male literacy stands at 79.35% while female literacy rate was 57.14%.
# Getting Out of Nowhere

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Getting Out of Nowhere is the third album released by the Norwegian band Euroboys. It features two covers, one of the song Master Charge, originally written by James Williamson and Iggy Pop for the album Kill City and the other is the English traditional Scarborough Fair.

## Track listing

* All of My Money
* Roadblock
* Dirty Hole
* Nice for a Change
* Turn That Sound Up
* Master Charge
* Smash It to Pieces!
* Needle Park
* Stockholm
* Scarborough Fair
* Come On In, Your Time Is Up