OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Valois

Valois may refer to:

## People

* House of Valois, French royal house descended from the counts of Valois
* Agnès-Marie Valois (1914–2018), French religious sister and nurse who cared for the wounded in the World War II raid on Dieppe
* Charles-Omer Valois (born 1924), Canadian Roman Catholic bishop
* Ève Valois (1963–2000), French adult model, television presenter, pornographic actress and singer, known professionally as Lolo Ferrari
* Georges Valois (1878–1945), French journalist and politician
* Henri Valois (1607–1692), French classical historian
* Jean-Louis Valois (born 1973), French footballer
* Johanne Valois (born 1953), Canadian handball player
* Jonathan Valois (born 1971), Canadian politician
* Joseph Valois (1767–1835), businessman, farmer and political figure in Lower Canada
* Léonise Valois (1868–1936), French-Canadian poet
* Luislinda Valois (born 1942), Salvadoran-born Brazilian jurist, magistrate and politician
* Michel-François Valois (1801–1869), physician and political figure in Canada East
* Noël Valois (1855–1915), French historian
* Philippe Valois (1907–1986), Canadian politician
* Victor Valois (1841–1924), German Imperial Navy vice-admiral

## Places

* County, later Duchy, of Valois, France, governed by the counts and dukes of Valois
* Valois, Pointe-Claire, Quebec, Canada, a neighbourhood in the city of Pointe-Claire
** Valois station, a commuter rail station

## Other uses

* Rue de Valois, a street in Paris
* Valois sauce, a variation of Béarnaise sauce
# Hermitian wavelet

Hermitian wavelets are a family of discrete and continuous wavelets used in the constant and discrete Hermite wavelet transforms. The $n^{\textrm {th}}$ Hermitian wavelet is defined as the normalized $n^{\textrm {th}}$ derivative of a Gaussian distribution for each positive $n$:$\Psi _{n}(x)=(2n)^{-{\frac {n}{2}}}c_{n}\operatorname {He} _{n}\left(x\right)e^{-{\frac {1}{2}}x^{2}},$where $\operatorname {He} _{n}(x)$ denotes the $n^{\textrm {th}}$ probabilist's Hermite polynomial. Each normalization coefficient $c_{n}$ is given by $c_{n}=\left(n^{{\frac {1}{2}}-n}\Gamma \left(n+{\frac {1}{2}}\right)\right)^{-{\frac {1}{2}}}=\left(n^{{\frac {1}{2}}-n}{\sqrt {\pi }}2^{-n}(2n-1)!!\right)^{-{\frac {1}{2}}}\quad n\in \mathbb {N} .$ The function $\Psi \in L_{\rho ,\mu }(-\infty ,\infty )$ is said to be an admissible Hermite wavelet if it satisfies the admissibility condition:
$C_{\Psi }=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }{\frac {\|{\hat {\Psi }}(n)\|^{2}}{\|n\|}}<\infty$
where ${\hat {\Psi }}(n)$ are the terms of the Hermite transform of $\Psi$.
In computer vision and image processing, Gaussian derivative operators of different orders are frequently used as a basis for expressing various types of visual operations; see scale space and N-jet.

## Examples

The first three derivatives of the Gaussian function with $\mu =0,\;\sigma =1$:$f(t)=\pi ^{-1/4}e^{(-t^{2}/2)},$are:${\begin{aligned}f'(t)&=-\pi ^{-1/4}te^{(-t^{2}/2)},\\f''(t)&=\pi ^{-1/4}(t^{2}-1)e^{(-t^{2}/2)},\\f^{(3)}(t)&=\pi ^{-1/4}(3t-t^{3})e^{(-t^{2}/2)},\end{aligned}}$and their $L^{2}$ norms $\lVert f'\rVert ={\sqrt {2}}/2,\lVert f''\rVert ={\sqrt {3}}/2,\lVert f^{(3)}\rVert ={\sqrt {30}}/4$.
Normalizing the derivatives yields three Hermitian wavelets:${\begin{aligned}\Psi _{1}(t)&={\sqrt {2}}\pi ^{-1/4}te^{(-t^{2}/2)},\\\Psi _{2}(t)&={\frac {2}{3}}{\sqrt {3}}\pi ^{-1/4}(1-t^{2})e^{(-t^{2}/2)},\\\Psi _{3}(t)&={\frac {2}{15}}{\sqrt {30}}\pi ^{-1/4}(t^{3}-3t)e^{(-t^{2}/2)}.\end{aligned}}$
# Herina palustris

Herina palustris is a species of picture-winged fly in the genus Herina of the family Ulidiidae.
# John Wesley Lord

John Wesley Lord (August 23, 1902 – October 8, 1989) was an American bishop of the Methodist Church, elected in 1948. Lord was active in the Civil Rights Movement, he marched with Martin Luther King, he met in the White House with John F. Kennedy, and he pushed for the racial integration of the Methodist Church. He was a vice president of the National Council of Churches and was active in the World Health Organization.

## Early life

John was born August 23, 1902, in Paterson, New Jersey, the son of John James Lord of Liverpool and Catherine Steward (Carmichael) Lord of Edinburgh. John Wesley married Margaret Farrington Ratcliffe 29 April 1931. They had one daughter, Jean Phillips. His older brother, Andrew James Lord, was a Founder of Lord Abbett & Company, which remains one of the largest private mutual funds in the U.S. in 2016.
John Wesley was a 1922 graduate of the Montclair State Normal School. He then earned the A.B. degree from Dickinson College, Carlisle, Pennsylvania, in 1927. He also earned the B.D. degree from Drew Theological Seminary in 1930. He did post-graduate work at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, 1930–31.

## Ministry

John Wesley Lord was received on-trial in the Newark Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church and ordained Deacon, April 1929. He was received into full connection and ordained Elder, March 1931. The Rev. Lord served the following appointments: Assistant Pastor, Emory Methodist Church, Jersey City, New Jersey (1927–30); Pastor, Union, New Jersey Community Church (1931–34); First Church, Arlington (1935–37); and First Methodist Church, Westfield (1938–48).
The Rev. John Wesley Lord was elected to the episcopacy of the Methodist Church by the Northeastern Jurisdictional Conference in 1948. He was assigned as the Resident Bishop of the Boston episcopal area.
Bishop Lord retired in 1972, and died on October 8, 1989.
# Selwyn G. Blaylock Medal

The Selwyn G. Blaylock Medal or Selwyn Blaylock Canadian Mining Excellence Award was established in 1948 and is awarded annually by the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum to an individual that has demonstrated distinguished service to Canada through exceptional achievement in the field of mining, metallurgy, or geology.
The medal honours Selwyn G. Blaylock, one of the pioneers in the mining industry in western Canada. He was president of Cominco, recipient of several international awards for his work in metallurgy, and was the President of the Institute in 1934-35.

## Past Recipients

Source: Selwyn Blaylock Award Past Winners
* 2018 - Peter N. Calder
* 2017 - John R. Goode
* 2016 - Charles A. Jeannes
* 2015 - Not awarded
* 2014 - Not awarded
* 2013 - Not awarded
* 2012 - Stephen Quin
* 2011 - John W. Chisholm
* 2010 - Philip J. Mackay
* 2009 - Alastair J. Sinclair
* 2008 - Paul W.A. Severin
* 2007 - Russell E. Hallbauer
* 2006 - James M. Franklin
* 2005 - Eberhard Scherkus
* 2004 - Louis J. Cabri
* 2003 - John Carrington
* 2002 - John D. Dutrizac
* 2001 - Kenneth G. Thomas
* 2000 - A. M. (Sandy) Laird
* 1999 - Not awarded
* 1998 - Richard O. Burt
* 1997 - T. R. Meadowcroft
* 1996 - Owen E. Owens
* 1995 - William Petruk
* 1994 - Poul Hansen
* 1993 - A. J. Petrina
* 1992 - Côme Carbonneau
* 1991 - Henry K. Imorde
* 1990 - Norman B. Keevil, Jr.
* 1989 - M. David
* 1988 - L. G. Langlois
* 1987 - D. J. Emery
* 1986 - M. Lefebvre
* 1985 - R. G. Duthie
* 1984 - C. E. Michener
* 1983 - L. Brossard
* 1982 - A. H. Ross
* 1981 - P. Harrison
* 1980 - J. G. Stabback
* 1979 - George Furnival
* 1978 - A. E. Moss
* 1977 - L. Piuze
* 1976 - K. M. Dewar
* 1975 - R. V. Porritt
* 1974 - Duncan R. Derry
* 1973 - W. J. Riva
* 1972 - A. Ignatieff
* 1971 - George W. Govier
* 1970 - J. N. Anderson
* 1969 - W. S. Kirkpatrick
* 1968 - Eldon Leslie Brown
* 1967 - N. B. Davis
* 1966 - J. M. Harrison
* 1965 - L. Djingheuzian
* 1964 - H. F. Fraser
* 1963 - B. S. W. Buffam
* 1962 - J. Y. Murdoch
* 1961 - R. R. McNaughton
* 1960 - T. A. Link
* 1959 - J. T. Wilson
* 1958 - T. Lindsley
* 1957 - Franc R. Joubin
* 1956 - J. Convey
* 1955 - J. R. Timmins
* 1954 - J. G. L. McCrea
* 1953 - M. F. Goudge
* 1952 - J. A. Retty
* 1951 - C. O. Swanson
* 1950 - M. E. Wilson
* 1948 - R. W. Diamond
# Phase line

A phase line may refer to:
* Phase line (mathematics), used to analyze autonomous ordinary differential equations
* Phase line (cartography), used to identify phases of military operations or changing borders over time
# Foreign Claims Act

The Foreign Claims Act, (10 U.S.C. § 2734-2736), or FCA, is a United States federal law enacted on January 2, 1942, that provides compensation to inhabitants of foreign countries for personal injury, death, or property damage caused by, or incident to noncombat activities of United States military personnel overseas. Although the U.S. Government's scope of liability under the FCA is broad, certain classes of claimants and certain types of claims are excluded from the statute’s coverage. Procedures for adjudicating an FCA claim are substantially different from the general procedural pattern for other types of claims against the government. Chapter VIII, part B, of the Judge Advocate General's Corps Manual prescribes the requirements for the investigation and adjudication of FCA claims.
# Barry Latzer

Barry Latzer (born 1945) is an American criminologist and emeritus professor of criminal justice at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice. He previously taught at the Graduate Center, CUNY. He also prosecuted and defended accused criminals while teaching both there and at John Jay. In 2016, his book The Rise and Fall of Violent Crime in America was published by Encounter Books. In 2021 The Roots of Violent Crime in America: From the Gilded Age through the Great Depression was published by LSU Press. In 2022 his book The Myth of Overpunishment: A Defense of the American Justice System and a Proposal to Reduce Incarceration While Protecting the Public was published by Republic Book Publishers. He is an expert on core curricula and has lectured and written extensively on capital punishment as well as state constitutional criminal procedure law.
Latzer's work outside the university included service as an Assistant District Attorney in Brooklyn (1985-1986), and as a member of the Indigent Defendants Appeals Panel in Manhattan (1987-1990). He also served (2003-2005) as a Senior Consultant for the American Council of Trustees and Alumni, a higher education reform organization, where he managed projects involving core curricula. Latzer was a member of the board of trustees of the National Association of Scholars from 2004 to 2017, and a co-founder and member of the executive committee of the CUNY Association of Scholars (1997-2003).
Barry Latzer has also appeared numerous times on TV and podcasts being interviewed and discussing his books.

## Education

Latzer received his Ph.D. in political science from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst in 1977, and his J.D. from Fordham University in 1985.

## Books

* State Constitutions and Criminal Justice (Greenwood Press, 1991)
* State Constitutional Criminal Law (Clark, Boardman, Callaghan, 1995)
* Death Penalty Cases (Butterworth-Heinemann, 200)
* The Rise and Fall of Violent Crime in America (Encounter Books, 2016)
* The Roots of Violent Crime in America: From the Gilded Age through the Great Depression (LSU Press, 2021)
* The Myth of Overpunishment: A Defense of the American Justice System and a Proposal to Reduce Incarceration While Protecting the Public. Description. (Republic Book Publishers, 2022)

## Other writing

* "Don't Call Rioters 'Protesters'" (commentary) (subscription required), The Wall Street Journal, June 4, 2020; for context, the WSJ lead online news headline the same day was "Protesters Gather to Memorialize George Floyd" (subscription required).
# John Pelham

John Pelham may refer to:
* John Pelham (English parliamentarian), MP for Sussex
* John Pelham (bishop) (1811–1894), British Bishop of Norfolk
* John Pelham (officer) (1838–1863), Confederate artillery officer
* Sir John Pelham, 3rd Baronet (1623–1703), MP for Sussex
* John Pelham, 8th Earl of Chichester (1912–1944), Earl of Chichester
* John Pelham, 9th Earl of Chichester (born 1944), Earl of Chichester
# Hewitsonia magdalenae

Hewitsonia magdalenae is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Uele and Equateur).
# Torsten Rudenschöld

Torsten Rudenschöld (30 March 1798 – 27 May 1859) was a Swedish educator and social reformer.
# Herina rivosecchii

Herina rivosecchii is a species of picture-winged fly in the genus Herina of the family Ulidiidae found in Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, Switzerland, and Spain.
# Victor Hamilton

Victor Hamilton may refer to:
* Victor Norris Hamilton (born 1919), American cryptologist
* Victor P. Hamilton (born 1941), Canadian / American theologian
# Precious (Precious album)

Precious is the self-titled debut and only studio album by UK girl group Precious. It spawned four singles: "Say It Again", "Rewind", "It's Gonna Be My Way", and "New Beginning". It was released on 20 November 2000.
# Smith Rock Shelter

The Smith Rock Shelter is a natural limestone overhang in McKinney Falls State Park near Austin, Texas. The shelter is believed to have been used by Native Americans from 500 BCE until the 18th century. The last known occupants were related to the Tonkawa. It is accessible via the 0.8 mile round-trip Smith Rockshelter Trail in the park.
The shelter abuts Onion Creek and is one of two natural rock shelters in Travis County to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places (the other is the Levi Rock Shelter). Smith Rock Shelter was added to the Register on October 1, 1974.
# Phase line (cartography)

In cartography, a phase line is a line to show some positional dependency or relation to the passage of time, most often changing phases of a military operation, or changing borders in histogeographic maps.

## Military usage

The term is also used in military terminology to refer to an imaginary line on a map used to coordinate phases of operations. They are usually distinguished with different code names, varying by the particulars of the mission such as location and nature. By the same token, phase lines are frequently used after a battle or a military campaign by historians to describe what territory was controlled by which side at a given phase of the campaign.

## Historical geography

Historical geographers use such techniques in a similar way, but written upon a longer time period. Dated phase lines on a map would indicate the growth or shrinkage of a great power of the era such as the expansion of the Roman Empire, the spread of Islam or Christianity. Other familiar phase line mapping most experience in late elementary or middle school classes would be the extent of various ice ages or the Ice Age consequential shrinkage or extension of continental landmasses down the continental shelves as the results of such climate changes.
# TICC

The TICC may be:
* Taipei International Convention Center in Taipei, Taiwan
* Tanga International Conference Centre in Tanga, Tanzania
# 1899 Bow and Bromley by-election

The 1899 Bow and Bromley by-election was held on 27 October 1899 following the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Lionel Holland due to ill health. Holland vacated his Parliamentary seat by being appointed Steward of the Manor of Northstead on 16 October 1899.
The seat was retained by the Conservative candidate Walter Guthrie.
Contemporary sources state that the by-election was fought on the issue of the Second Boer War which had broken out earlier that month, with Guthrie supporting the Government and Spender opposing the war.
1899 Bow and Bromley by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Walter Guthrie | 4,238 | 66.6 | +8.9 |
| | Liberal | Harold Spender | 2,123 | 33.4 | −8.9 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,115 | 33.2 | +17.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 6,361 | 55.8 | −15.2 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 11,401 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | +8.9 | |
# John Pelham Mann

John Pelham Mann MC (13 June 1919 – 8 September 2002) was an English business executive, cricketer and decorated British Army officer.
John Mann was born in West Byfleet, Surrey, the younger son of England and Middlesex cricket captain Frank Mann. His brother was George Mann, who also captained England.
He was educated at Eton and Pembroke College, Cambridge. A right-handed batsman, he missed his cricket blue due to illness, but he was considered an exciting prospect before the Second World War broke out. He played in fifteen first-class matches for Middlesex between 1939 and 1947, being awarded his county cap in 1946.
During the Second World War, Mann served as an officer in the Scots Guards. He won the Military Cross as an acting major. He was in command of "Left Flank" Squadron of the 3rd Tank Battalion Scots Guards, part of 6 Guards Tank Brigade, during the advance towards Sevenum, east of Eindhoven. Mann's squadron attacked some well hidden anti-tank guns at night and forced them to withdraw.
He was managing director of Unilever in New Zealand in the 1950s. He joined United Biscuits in 1964, and became the company's chief executive in the United States. He retired in 1985 to live in Connecticut.
In 1942 he married Ann Brockbank; they were divorced in 1974. He married Isabel Davis (nee Ochsner) in 1976. She survived him, together with two sons and a daughter from his first marriage and three stepsons.
# Hewitsonia kuehnei

Hewitsonia kuehnei is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda.
# Ojapali

Ojapali is a traditional shamanistic type of indigenous folk dance from Assam in the northeastern region of India. Ojapali is believed to have evolved from Kathakata tradition and is performed in a group; it is believed to be one of the oldest art forms of Assam. Originally evolved in the Kamata state the western and northern part of river Brahmaputra later limited to Darrang area under the patronisation of Darrangi King Dharmanarayana. The repertoire of this performance consists of songs, dialogues, gesture, improvised acting and dramatisation etc. The group consists of an Oja, who leads the performance and four or five palies, who supplement the performance with continuously playing cymbal. Among the Palies Daina pali who stand on the right-hand side of the Oja is the active one and he and Oja take the performance forward. Many believe that Shankardev took inspiration from Ojapali to create his Ankiya Bhaona. Moreover, he also created his own Sattriya Ojapali. Generally Darrangi Suknanni Ojapali sings the lyrics written by Sukabi Narayanadeva in Padmapurana. Padma Purana covers the story of serpent goddess Maroi(manasa devi). Ojapali is associated with Shakti Puja, including the deities manasa, kali, durga, kesikhaiti, kakogoshani etc.
Present day Ojapali is limited to Darrang, Nalbari, Kamrup, Bajali, Baksa, Mangaldoi, Sipajhar, some other parts of Tezpur and Udalguri district. Lalit Chandra Nath and Kinaram Nath have been awarded Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for their contribution to this art form. Presently Lalit Chandra Nath Oja's family is working towards Ojapali's development in Sipajhar.
Ojapali can be divided into three forms based on the occasion and style:
* Byah or bigoya ojapali
* Sukananni ojapali or maroi goa ojapali
* DEVDHWANI NRITYARamayani ojapali

## Noted personalities

* Manka
* Durgabar Kayastha
* Pitambar
* Barbyahu
* Sarubyahu
* Lalit Chandra Nath, also known as Lalit Oja (Sangeet Natak Akademi Award winner)
* Manka
In Mangaldai Baloram konwar and his team performed Byakh ojapali for about two decades around 90s to 2010. Baloram konwar is the disciple of Oja late Upendra kalita. They were all government service holder and to continue their hobby they learnt it and performed. It was a saying that people around mangaldai and other localities were very much eager to see this group performing as they were the first educated performer and also able to bring the performance in fantastic manner.
# Holden Matthews

Holden Matthews may refer to:
* A character in the Beyond TV series, played by Burkeley Duffield.
* A suspect in the arson of three African-American churches in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana in 2019.
# William Orme

William Orme may refer to:
* William W. Orme (1832–1866), United States Army general
* William Orme (minister) (1787–1830), Scottish Congregational minister
# Senator Grady

Senator Grady may refer to:
* John C. Grady (1847–1916), Pennsylvania State Senate
* Thomas F. Grady (1853–1912), New York State Senate
# Phase inversion

Phase inversion may refer to:
* Phase reversal
* Phase inversion (chemistry)
# TICAM2

TIR domain-containing adapter molecule 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TICAM2 gene.
TIRP is a Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R; MIM 147810) (TIR) domain-containing adaptor protein involved in Toll receptor signaling (see TLR4; MIM 603030).[supplied by OMIM]
# Pastina, Santa Luce

Pastina is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Santa Luce, province of Pisa. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 284.
Pastina is about 45 km from Pisa and 2 km from Santa Luce.
# Hesperisternia karinae

Hesperisternia karinae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pisaniidae.
# Heroes & Zeros

Heroes & Zeros is a rock band from Lillesand, Norway. The group was formed by Hans Jørgen Undelstvedt, Lars Løberg Tofte, and Arne Kjelsrud Mathisen in 2003. Tofte quit the band in 2010 and was replaced by Simen Krogstie Lagesen. They have released three studio albums, two EPs, and three live records.

## History

Heroes & Zeros formed in 2003 in Lillesand and they moved to Oslo soon after. In 2006, they won Norway's NRK Urørt music contest and subsequently went on a nationwide tour with Ralph Myerz and the Jack Herren Band and Minor Majority. They signed a record deal with Universal Music Norway in the same year. Their first release, the 2006 EP Circles, was released on the band's own label, Heroes & Zeros Music. The debut album Strange Constellations came out a year later, published by Universal. The album garnered the band two Spellemann prize nominations and it was the best-selling rock debut album in Norway in 2007. The music video for the track "A Strange Constellation " was nominated for best music video at the Norwegian Short Film Festival in Grimstad.
The band's sophomore album, Simian Vices Modern Devices, came out in 2009 and was nominated for the Spellemann Prize 2009 in the category "Rock". The music video for "Cipramillion" was nominated for "Music Video of the Year" in Grimstad.
Heroes & Zeros' third studio album, Ghostly Kisses, came out in 2011.

## Band members

Current
* Hans Jørgen Undelstvedt – vocals, guitars, keyboards
* Simen Krogstie Lagesen – bass, keyboards
* Arne Kjelsrud Mathisen – drums, percussion, keyboards
Past
* Lars Løberg Tofte – bass, backing vocals, samples, keyboards

## Awards and recognition

* 2006 Årets ZoomUrørt 2006 – Best new live act of the year
* 2006 Årets Urørt 2006 – Newcomer of the year
* 2008 Nominated at the Spellemannprisen 2007 in the Newcomer of the year and Best Video categories
* 2010 Nominated at the Spellemannprisen 2009 in the Rock category
* 2010 Nominated for Best Music Video in the Norwegian short film festival in Grimstad

## Discography

Studio albums
* Strange Constellations (2007)
* Simian Vices Modern Devices (2009)
* Ghostly Kisses (2011)
EPs
* Circles (2006)
* The Jig Is Up Remix EP (2013)
Live albums
* In the Slipstream Vol. 1 – Live (2008)
* Heroes & Zeros and Harrys Gym: Live Slottsfjell 2009 (2009)
* In the Slipstream Vol. 2: Ghostly Kisses Live (2012)
Singles
* "Cellophane" (2005)
* "Into the light" (2007)
* "A Strange Constellation" (2007)
* "The Foolproof" (2007)
* "Oslo Fadeout" (2007)
* "Simian Vices" (2009)
* "Cipramillion" (2009)
* "Change Is Nothing" (2011)