OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMS Superb

Eleven ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Superb, or HMS Superbe:
* HMS Superb (1710) was a 64-gun third rate, previously the French ship Superbe. She was captured by HMS Kent in 1710 and was broken up in 1732
* HMS Superb (1736) was 60-gun fourth rate launched in 1736 and broken up in 1757
* HMS Superb (1760) was a 74-gun third rate launched in 1760 and wrecked in 1783
* HMS Superbe (1795) was a 22-gun sixth rate. She was previously a French ship, captured in 1795 by HMS Vanguard and used as a prison ship from 1796. She was sold in 1798.
* HMS Superb (1798) was a 74-gun third rate, launched in 1798 and broken up in 1826
* HMS Superb (1842) was an 80-gun second rate, launched in 1842 and broken up in 1869
* HMS Superb was to have been a broadside ironclad battleship, but she was renamed HMS Alexandra in 1874 before being launched in 1875. She was sold in 1908.
* HMS Superb (1875) was a battleship launched in 1875. She was built for the Turkish Navy, and was to have been named Hamidiyeh. She was purchased by Britain in 1873 and was sold in 1906.
* HMS Superb (1907) was Bellerophon-class battleship launched in 1907, involved in the Occupation of Constantinople and sold in 1923
* HMS Superb (25) was a Minotaur-class light cruiser launched in 1943 and sold in 1960.
* HMS Superb (S109) was a Swiftsure-class nuclear-powered hunter killer submarine launched in 1974, and decommissioned on 26 September 2008 after sustaining damage in an underwater grounding in the Red Sea

## Battle honours

Ships named Superb have earned the following battle honours:
* Passero, 1718
* Sadras, 1782
* Providien, 1782
* Negapatam, 1782
* Trincomalee, 1782
* Gut of Gibraltar, 1801
* San Domingo, 1806
* Algiers, 1816
* Alexandria, 1882
* Jutland, 1916
# Historie of the arrivall of Edward IV

The Historie of the Arrivall of Edward IV. in England and the Finall Recouerye of His Kingdomes from Henry VI. A.D. M.CCCC.LXXI is a chronicle from the period of the Wars of the Roses. As the title implies, the main focus of the work is Edward IV's arrival in England in 1471 to reclaim his crown. On 2 October 1470, King Edward had fled to Flanders in the face of a rebellion by Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick. Warwick set up – as a puppet king – Henry VI, whom he had himself previously helped depose. On the continent Edward received support from Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, and on 14 March 1471 he landed at Ravenspurn in Yorkshire, and started making his way south. On 14 April Edward defeated Warwick at the Battle of Barnet. Warwick was killed and Edward's reign was secured.
The author of the Arrival is unknown, but he identifies himself as a servant of Edward IV. For this reason the chronicle is written from a perspective sympathetic to King Edward, but this also allows the author a unique perspective. He claims that he experienced some of the events described first hand, and learned the rest from people closely involved. The work was also written shortly after the events, and for these reasons it is considered the most authoritative source on the period, more so than e.g. the Croyland Chronicle or the works of Polydore Vergil. The chronicle exists in two versions; in addition to the full, official one there is also an abridged version in French. This version was sent to the citizens of Bruges, the city where Edward had resided in exile, in appreciation of their hospitality.
# Women's World Invitational Tournament

The Women's World Invitation Tournament (Chinese: 世界女子足球邀請賽), also known as the Chunghua Cup (Chinese: 中華盃), was a triennial global invitational tournament for national and club teams in women's association football. It was held four times, in Taipei, Taiwan.

## History

It was one of the most prestigious women's football events, prior to the advent of the Women's World Cup and Women's Olympic Football. The competitions were organised by the Chinese Taipei Football Association and their success brought pressure on the global governing body FIFA to organise its own women's football tournaments.
SSG Bergisch Gladbach of West Germany was the most successful participant, with two titles. They signed Taiwan's Chou Tai-ying after the 1987 tournament.

## Results

| Year | Champions | Second | Third | Fourth | Teams |
| 1978 | Reims FF & HJK Helsinki | Reims FF & HJK Helsinki | Republic of China | Sting SC | 13 |
| 1981 | Bergisch Gladbach | New Zealand | Republic of China | IL i BUL | 14 |
| 1984 | Bergisch Gladbach | Republic of China A | Republic of China B | New Zealand | 11 |
| 1987 | Republic of China | United States | Bergisch Gladbach | New Zealand | 10 |
# Hormathophylla

Hormathophylla is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to the western Mediterranean; Morocco, Algeria, Spain, France and Italy. Perennial shrubs, they are adapted to dry, alkaline soils with high levels of magnesium.

## Species

Currently accepted species include:
* Hormathophylla cadevalliana (Pau) T.R.Dudley
* Hormathophylla cochleata (Coss. & Durieu) P.Küpfer
* Hormathophylla halimifolia (Boiss.) P.Küpfer
* Hormathophylla lapeyrouseana (Jord.) P.Küpfer
* Hormathophylla longicaulis (Boiss.) Cullen & T.R.Dudley
* Hormathophylla purpurea (Lag. & Rodr.) P.Küpfer
* Hormathophylla pyrenaica (Lapeyr.) Cullen & T.R.Dudley
* Hormathophylla reverchonii (Degen & Hervier) Cullen & T.R.Dudley
* Hormathophylla saxigena (Jord. & Fourr.) D.A.German & Govaerts
* Hormathophylla spinosa (L.) P.Küpfer
# Folker (music magazine)

Folker is a German music magazine. It deals with folk, traditional and world music. The magazine is published bimonthly by the Christian-Ludwig-Verlag in Moers since 1998. The publisher is Mike Kamp. Its editor in chief is Michael Kleff and the final editing is led by Stefan Backes.
# François Morel

François Morel may refer to:
* François Morel (actor) (born 1959), French actor
* François Morel (composer) (1926-2018), Canadian composer
* François M. M. Morel (born 1944), French-American biogeochemist
# Hypasteridium

Hypasteridium is a genus of fungi in the family Meliolaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Carlos Luigi Spegazzini in 1924.
# 1944–45 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team

The 1944–45 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team represented Duke University during the 1944–45 men's college basketball season. The head coach was Gerry Gerard, coaching his third season with the Blue Devils. The team finished with an overall record of 13–9.
# Peace in Our Time

Peace in Our Time, a phrase taken from the Book of Common Prayer, may refer to:

## Film, television, and theatre

* Peace in Our Time (film) or The Silent Battle, a 1939 British film
* Peace in Our Time (play), a 1946 play by Noël Coward
* "Peace in Our Time", an episode of Please Sir!
* True Stories: Peace in Our Time?, a 1988 British television film featuring John Cleese as Neville Chamberlain

## Music
### Albums

* Peace in Our Time (Big Country album) or the title song (see below), 1988
* Peace in Our Time (Good Riddance album), 2015

### Songs

* "Peace in Our Time" (Big Country song), 1989
* "Peace in Our Time" (Eddie Money song), by Jennifer Holliday, 1988; notably covered by Eddie Money (1989) and Cliff Richard (1993)
* "Peace in Our Time", by 10cc from Mirror Mirror, 1995
* "Peace in Our Time", by Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine from Peace Together, 1993
* "Peace in Our Time", by Elvis Costello from Goodbye Cruel World, 1984
* "Peace in Our Time", by Gorky Park from Gorky Park, 1989
* "Peace in Our Time", by Ray Davies from Working Man's Café, 2007
* "Peace in Our Time", by Globus from Cinematica, 2022
* "Da pacem Domine", a Latin hymn whose traditional English translation includes the phrase "Give peace in our time, O Lord"

## Other uses

* Peace in Our Time, a 1923 novel by Oliver Onions
* Peace in Our Time?, a 1985 non-fiction book by David Atkinson
* Peace in Our Time?, a 1991 non-fiction book by June Goodfield and Mary Fitzgerald
* Peace in Our Time, an expansion set to the wargame Europa
# The Golden River (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Pitchfork | 8.2/10 |
The Golden River is the second full length album by Canadian indie rock band Frog Eyes. It is critically acclaimed and regarded by many as their best work.

## Track listing

* "One in Six Children Will Flee in Boats" – 4:15
* "Time Reveals Its Plan at Poisoned Falls" – 1:30
* "Masticated Outboard Motors" – 3:20
* "Miasma Gardens" – 4:27
* "A Latex Ice Age" – 3:37
* "Orbis Magnes" – 2:08
* "Time Destroys Its Plan at the Reactionary Table" – 3:04
* "Soldiers Crash Gathering in Sparrow Hills" – 3:02
* "World's Greatest Concertos" – 2:00
* "Picture Framing the Gigantic Men Who Fought on Steam Boats" – 3:43
* "The Secret Map Flees from Plurality" – 0:37

## Emboldened Navigator and the Seagull Dots

The Golden River was re-released in 2006 with an album of bonus tracks. This album was never officially released by itself. The liner notes call this album Emboldened Navigator and the Seagull Dots. In this re-release, The Golden River is unchanged, followed by an intermission, and Emboldened Navigator And The Seagull Dots then plays. It features 23 songs (24 including the 31-second intermission). These tracks are from pre-Golden River sessions in 2001 that featured Spencer Krug on keyboards. The only songs unique to this release are "?" and "Spencer's Song for Carey to Officially Sing." Tracks 14, 15 and 17 are early recordings of songs that would eventually come out on The Golden River. Tracks 13, 16, 20, and 22 were already released on the Emboldened Navigator 7". Tracks 12 and 23 were already released on The Bloody Hand. Track 21 had already been released on Sunset Rubdown's Snake's Got a Leg.

## Track listing

* "Fruit That Ate Itself" – 2:48
* "Meadows and Madames and So Forth" – 2:27
* "Latex Ice Age" – 1:45
* "Picture Framing and Some Other Dark Shit" – 3:18
* "American Waltz for the Good Americans" – 2:24
* "One in Six Children Will Flee in Boats" – 4:49
* "?" – 3:11
* "Spencers' Song for Carey to Officially Sing" – 4:51
* "I Hope My Horse Don't Make No Sound" – 2:20
* "A Song Once Mine Now No Longer Mine" – 4:06
* ""Shots"" – 3:03
* "Libertatia National Lullaby" – 4:25
# James Fellowes (artist)

James Fellowes (fl. 1710–1730) was a British portrait-painter.

## Works

Fellowes is known for portraits of eminent clergymen of his time. There are portraits by him of Thomas Wilson, bishop of Sodor and Man (engraved by Vertue in 1726), Laurence Howell, the nonjuror, and Humphrey Gower, master of St John's College, Cambridge (engraved by Vertue in 1719).
Fellowes obtained notoriety as the painter of the famous picture of the ‘Last Supper’ which was placed over the communion-table in the Church of St Mary, Whitechapel, by the Jacobite rector, Dr Richard Welton. In this Dr White Kennett, dean of Peterborough, was portrayed as Judas Iscariot, no pains being lost to make the portrait unmistakable. This caused considerable offence, and the figure was altered by order of the Bishop of London, though the picture was allowed to remain.
# Killing Me Tenderly

"Killing Me Tenderly" is a song written by Amir Aly, Henrik Wikström, and Tobbe Petersson, and performed by Anna Sahlene & Maria Haukaas Storeng at Melodifestivalen 2009, finishing 7th in the 4th competition inside the Malmö Arena on 28 February 2009.
The song was also tested for Svensktoppen on 22 March 2009, but failed to enter chart. During Melodifestivalen 2012 the song was selected as one of the "Tredje chansen" entries.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Sverige | 22 |
# Percy Fry Kendall

Percy Fry Kendall, FRS (15 November 1856 – 19 March 1936), was an English geologist who was Professor of Geology at the University of Leeds from 1906 to 1922.

## Early life and education

Kendall was the youngest of the eight children of Charles Kendall, a commercial traveller, and his wife Hannah Eltringham. He was born on 15 November 1856 in Mile End, London.
He was educated at home and then studied Biology under Professor T H Huxley FRS and Geology under Professor J W Judd FRS at the Royal College of Science (now part of Imperial College London) in South Kensington, London.

## Academic career

In 1885 Kendall became Bishop Berkeley Fellow at Owens College, Manchester, by then part of the federal Victoria University. In 1887 he was appointed an Assistant Lecturer in Geology there. In 1889 Kendall moved to Stockport Technical School as a part-time Lecturer in Natural Sciences.
By 1891 Kendall was also lecturing part-time at the Yorkshire College in Leeds. The Yorkshire College became the University of Leeds in 1904. The university awarded him the degree of MSc in 1905 and in the following year appointed him Professor of Geology. Kendall retired from his chair as Emeritus Professor in 1922.

## Honours

In 1909 Kendall was awarded the Lyell Medal of the Geological Society of London, mainly for his work on the glacial geology of England.
Kendall was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1924. In 1926 he was awarded the honorary degree of DSc by the University of Leeds.

## Marriage and children

Kendall married Helen Mary Woodward of Wolverhampton in 1886. They had two sons.

## Death

Kendall died in Frinton-on-Sea, Essex on 19 March 1936 at the age of 79 and was buried in Ipswich. He was survived by his wife and sons.
# Somersham railway station

Somersham railway station was a station in Somersham, Cambridgeshire on the Great Eastern Railway between March and St Ives. There was also a branch line that ran north-west from the station to Ramsey. It opened in 1848, but was closed on 6 March 1967.
The station was demolished and rebuilt at the private Fawley Railway Museum.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| St Ives | Great Eastern Railway March Line | Chatteris |
| St Ives | Great Eastern Railway Ramsey Line | Warboys |
# Hydrobius fuscipes

Hydrobius fuscipes is a species of beetles in the family Hydrophilidae that is found across much of the temperate Northern Hemisphere.
# Holford Bonds

The Holford Bonds were a series of real estate bonds that have their roots in the founding of the state and created political turmoil in Arkansas as late as 1906.
Arkansas joined the union in 1836 right on the eve of the panic of 1837. The original Arkansas State constitution called for the creation of two banks. The State Bank of Arkansas, meant to loan money to individuals, and the Real Estate Bank of Arkansas, which was a land grant bank typical of those seen in other states such as Florida and Mississippi at the time. The two banks were chartered during the first legislative session and opened for business in 1838, but by 1840 the State bank had failed. Its bonds were then issued to the Real Estate bank.
The Real Estate bank was unable to sell the bonds but was able to use them as collateral for $121,000 loan with the North American Banking and Trust Company of New York. The legality of this was questionable because they were being used below their face value, which was against the original bonds condition. Without waiting for the state to redeem the loan, and in a breach of good faith the bonds were sold to James Holford, a banker in London, England, for $325,000. Then after they were known as "The Holford Bonds". The New York trust company would soon fail having stolen over $200,000 from the state of Arkansas through this deal. Holford then sought to make back the money by suing the state of Arkansas for $250,000, filing in both Arkansas and New York.
Then the Real Estate bank failed and the ownership of the bonds was transferred to the state. The question then became whether or not the state was legally obligated to refund these bonds at face value or even at all since they were now surrounded by legally questionable deals and bad faith. The ordeal turned the state against banking, and an amendment was added to the constitution in 1846 prohibiting the state from chartering another bank.
In the reconstruction era, the issue of refunding the bonds along with the infrastructure bills would be the centerpiece of Republican policy. The bonds were tied up in a lot of real estate in the state and the carpetbagger government was looking for ways to fund infrastructure projects, many of which turned out to be phony ways to funnel money into their own pockets. The Arkansas legislature passed laws to refund the bonds on April 6, 1869 with 30 years interest. Afterward they were contested on the grounds of there being fraud and breach of faith in their sale by the trust company. Governor Baxter's veto of a refunding bill that included the Holford bonds would tip off the Brooks-Baxter War in 1874. It wasn't until 1884 that the Fishback Amendment, named for its author William M. Fishback of Fort Smith, Arkansas, was passed prohibiting their payment, and added to the Constitution of Arkansas.
# Homola

Homola (Czech/Slovak feminine: Homolová) is a Czech and Slovak surname. The surname may refer to:
* Bedřich Homola (1887–1943), Czech general
* Bernard Homola (1894–1975), German film score composer
* Craig Homola (born 1958), American ice hockey player
* Irena Homola-Skąpska (1929–2017), Polish historian
* Jiří Homola (born 1980), Czech footballer
* Mária Homolová (born 1987), Slovak gymnast
* Matěj Homola (born 1973), Czech musician
* Maťo Homola (born 1994), Slovak racing driver
# Trestle desk

There are two kinds of trestle desk: as with trestle tables, some have trestles joined by one or more stretchers (and sometimes to the desktop), and some have free-standing trestles. They can be dismantled, with the desk top removed from the trestles, for storage or transport.

## Antique trestle desk (linked trestles)

The antique trestle desk has linked trestles. It is usually very much like the writing table desk form, which offers a simple flat desktop surface with a few drawers underneath it. Unlike the writing table the trestle desk is supported by two legs instead of four, and the legs are designed to be dismantled easily in order to store or move the desk efficiently. More precisely, the two legs are two strong side supports which branch out in two feet each (for a total of four) at the bottom. These trestles are fastened together, and sometimes to the desktop, to make a rigid support.
Some antique trestle desks are fitted with small cubbyholes and nooks or small drawers at the extremity of the work surface, and thus resemble a bureau à gradin.
As with most antique desk forms, this trestle desk surface is usually 29 inches (73.7 cm) from the floor (suitable for handwriting).

## Modern trestle desk

The modern trestle desk is not so much a desk form as a desk improvisation. In shape and manufacture it sometimes resembles certain variations of the antique field desk which was used by officers not too far from the battlefield. Basically, the modern trestle desk improv is a plank of wood set on two trestles.
It is eminently portable, and eminently practical, when care is taken to provide stable trestles. The advent of the cubicle desk created a market for independent desk elements of all kinds, such as short, rolling filing cabinets. These proved suitable for use under a trestle desk and encouraged improvisation.
In the United States, a desk or a table set on X-shaped trestles is sometimes called a sawbuck table.
See also the list of desk forms and types.
# The Death of Nelson

The Death of Nelson may refer to any of the following paintings depicting the death of Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson:
* The Death of Nelson (West painting), an 1806 work by Benjamin West
* The Death of Nelson, 21 October 1805, an 1807 work by Arthur William Devis
* The Death of Nelson (Maclise painting), an 1859–64 work by Daniel Maclise
# Joseph Gelineau

Joseph Gelineau, SJ (31 October 1920 – 8 August 2008) was a French Jesuit priest and composer, mainly of modern Christian liturgical music. He was a member of the translation committee for La Bible de Jérusalem (1959).
Gelineau was born in Champ-sur-Layon, Maine-et-Loire. Having entered the Society of Jesus in 1941, he studied Catholic theology in Lyon and music in Paris. He was one of the founders of the international study group on music and liturgy Universa Laus.
Heavily influenced by Gregorian chant, he developed his Gelineau psalmody which is used worldwide. His psalm tones were designed to express the asymmetrical, three to four line design of the psalm texts. He collaborated with the Dominican Raymond-Jacques Tournay and R. Schwab to rework the Jerusalem Bible Psalter. Their joint effort produced the Psautier de la Bible de Jerusalem and recording Psaumes, which won the Gran Prix de L' Academie Charles Cros in 1953. Later he composed numerous chants for the ecumenical French Taizé Community. He was associated with the Institut Catholique de Paris.
He died in Sallanches, aged 87.

## Selected recordings

* Hymnes de Joseph Gelineau 4CD, Studio SM
* Psaumes de Joseph Gelineau 4CD, Studio SM
* Psalms: A New Way Of Singing, vinyl album, Grail, UK
# Shaft (mechanical engineering)

In mechanical engineering, a shaft is a rotating machine element, usually circular in cross section, which is used to transmit power from one part to another, or from a machine which produces power to a machine which absorbs power.

## Types

They are mainly classified into two types.
* Transmission shafts are used to transmit power between the source and the machine absorbing power; e.g. counter shafts and line shafts.
* Machine shafts are the integral part of the machine itself; e.g. crankshaft.
* Axle shaft.
* Spindle shaft.

## Materials

The material used for ordinary shafts is mild steel. When high strength is required, an alloy steel such as nickel, nickel-chromium or chromium-vanadium steel is used. Shafts are generally formed by hot rolling and finished to size by cold drawing or turning and grinding.

## Standard sizes

Source:

### Machine shafts

* Up to 25 mm steps of 0.5 mm

### Transmission shafts

* 25 mm to 60 mm with 5 mm steps
* 60 mm to 110 mm with 10 mm steps
* 110 mm to 140 mm with 15 mm steps
* 140 mm to 500 mm with 20 mm steps
The standard lengths of the shafts are 5 m, 6 m and 7 m.
Usually 1m to 5m is used.

## Stresses

The following stresses are induced in the shafts.
* Shear stresses due to the transmission of torque (due to torsional load).
* Bending stresses (tensile or compressive) due to the forces acting upon the machine elements like gears and pulleys as well as the self weight of the shaft.
* Stresses due to combined torsional and bending loads.