OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Great Bardfield

Great Bardfield is a large village in the Braintree district of Essex, England. It is approximately 9 mi (14 km) northwest of the town of Braintree, and approximately 12 mi (19 km) southeast of Saffron Walden.
The village came to national attention during the 1950s as home to the Great Bardfield Artists.

## History

Henry VIII is said to have given Bardfield to Anne of Cleves as part of his divorce settlement and a number of buildings in the village are associated with Anne of Cleves, including the Grade II-listed Great Lodge and its associated Grade I-listed barn, now named after her. The 1,000-acre (4.0 km$^2$) grounds include a Grade I-listed barn and a vineyard. Great Bardfield is home to the Bardfield Cage, a 19th-century village lock-up, and the Gibraltar Mill, a windmill which has been converted to a house.
Great Bardfield played an important role in the history of the oxlip (Primula elatior) which, in the UK, is a rare plant only found where Suffolk, Essex and Cambridgeshire meet. Originally it was thought that oxlips were cowslip-primrose hybrids but in 1842 Henry Doubleday and Charles Darwin conducted tests on plants collected from Great Bardfield and concluded that this was not so. For a while the plant was known as the Bardfield Oxlip. The common cowslip-primrose hybrid is known as the false oxlip (Primula × polyantha).

## Great Bardfield Artists

Bardfield was the home of many important twentieth-century English artists who hosted a series of important 'open house' exhibitions in the village during the 1950s. These exhibitions garnered national press attention and attracted thousands of visitors. The Great Bardfield Artists of the 1940s and 1950s were: John Aldridge, Edward Bawden, George Chapman, Stanley Clifford-Smith, Audrey Cruddas, Walter Hoyle, Michael Rothenstein, Eric Ravilious (who lodged with Bawden at Brick House), Sheila Robinson and Marianne Straub. Other artists linked to the art community include Joan Glass, Duffy Ayers, Laurence Scarfe and the political cartoonist David Low.

## Other notable people

* The 14th-century judge in Ireland, William of Bardfield, was born in the village in around 1258, the son of a local householder, Walter of Bardfield.
* William Bendlowes (1516–1584), Serjeant-at-Law to Mary I and Elizabeth I
* Early 20th-century Liberal candidate in several local constituencies, Ernest William Tanner.
* Artist Grayson Perry spent part of his childhood in the village, and worked for a while as the local paperboy.
* Alan Jordan, former Sheriff of Essex and the founder of Great Bardfield vineyard.
* Arthur Lindsay Sadler, Professor of Oriental Studies (1922–48) at the University of Sydney, spent his retirement in the village
* Sir Christopher Sibthorpe (died 1632), judge in Ireland and religious polemicist, and his brother Robert Sibthorp, Bishop of Limerick, were born in the village.

## Village events

Each year there is a village garage sale.
# Lecithocera turcica

Lecithocera turcica is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány and Wolfram Mey in 2005. It is found in Turkey.
# Paul Matthen

Paul Seymour Matthen (1914-2003) was an American bass-baritone, musical scholar and music pedagogue. He attended Columbia University, where he studied chemistry in addition to music. While there he was a student of Friedrich Schorr.

## Career

Paul Matthen had a distinguished concert and operatic career, drawing much praise for his ability with opera, early music, and German Lieder. He performed with major symphony orchestras including that of the Boston Symphony, Cleveland, Philadelphia, and the National Symphony in D.C.
A leading bass-baritone at the Wurttembergishe Staatsoper for many years, he sang in operas directed by Wieland Wagner (grandson of Richard Wagner) as well as in Italian and French operas. In addition to regular appearances on national radio and television networks, he was soloist on the stages of Carnegie Hall, Town Hall, and was soloist at Radio City Music Hall for two years.
Matthen was twice offered contracts with the Metropolitan Opera, first in 1943 and again in 1950. He declined both offers due to preexisting contractual obligations, as well as for family reasons.
In 1954 he appeared as a soloist in the Spring Faculty Festival of the Longy School of Music of Bard College at Harvard University's Sanders Theater in Cambridge, Massachusts. He was featured in a performance of Jean-Philippe Rameau's cantata Aquilon et Orithie, RCT 23 as well as Hubert Lambs' love songs Innocentium Carmina which are based upon the medieval poetry collection Carmina Burana. Matthen was cited by the critics at The Harvard Crimson magazine for demonstrating tonal beauty while performing demanding vocal lines.
During the 1950s Matthen also recorded for the Vanguard Records label with the Collegium Musicum New York under the direction of Fritz Rikko. In addition, he recorded for RCA Victor with the Robert Shaw Chorale under the baton of Robert Shaw in a performance of Johann Sebastian Bach's Passion According to Saint John, BWV 245. He also recorded Bach's Magnificat in D major, BWV 243 and Bach's Mass in B Minor with Robert Shaw conducting the RCA Victor Chorale and Orchestra in 1947
Paul Matthen joined the faculty at the Indiana University School of Music in 1957 and remained at the university until his retirement in 1984.
# Hanging and Marriage

Hanging and Marriage is a 1722 farce by the British writer Henry Carey. Written as an afterpiece it premiered at Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre accompanying a revival of Dryden's The Spanish Friar.
The original cast included William Bullock as Goodman Gizzard, James Spiller as Richard Stubble, John Egleton as Jerry and Jane Egleton as Mother Stubble.
# Herbert Thacker Herr

Herbert Thacker Herr (March 19, 1876 - December 19, 1933) was an American engineer and inventor.
Herr was born in Denver to Theodore W. Herr and Emma Musser Herr. He spent two years working for the Chicago & North Western Railroad as a machinist's apprentice. He attended Yale University, graduating in 1899 from the Sheffield Scientific School, and then worked for the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad as a machinist and draftsman as well as working on the operating schedules. He made improvements to turbines, gas and oil engines, and air brakes during this time.
In 1902 he left to work for the Chicago Great Western Railroad, and also worked for the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fé and the Norfolk & Western Railroad. In 1906 he became general superintendent of the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad. He left this post for the Duquesne Mining and Reduction Company, where he was general manager; in 1908 he became general manager of the Westinghouse Machine Company, where he was promoted to second vice president, and in 1913 to first vice president. After a corporate merger he was vice president and general manager of the Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company.
His inventions included a device to automatically weigh cars attached to trains. He was awarded the Longstreth Medal in 1914 for his inventions. In 1931 he received the John Scott Medal from the directors of City Trusts for his mechanical innovations.
He died in Philadelphia on December 19, 1933. He was married to Irene Viancourt, who survived him; they had a son, Herbert T. Herr Jr., and a daughter.
# Pachliopta strandi

Pachliopta strandi is a species of butterfly from the family Papilionidae that is found in the Philippines.

## Subspecies

* Pachliopta strandi strandi (Philippines: Mindoro)
* Pachliopta strandi marinduquensis (Page & Treadaway, 1997) (Philippines: Marinduque)
* Pachliopta strandi nuydaorum (Page & Treadaway, 1997) (Philippines: Luzon)
* Pachliopta strandi splendida (Schröder & Treadaway, 1984) (Philippines: Sibuyan)
* Pachliopta strandi elizabethi (Page & Treadaway, 1997) (Philippines: Panay, Guiamaras)
# Tilney Ltd.

Tilney was a financial planning and investment firm in the UK. It acquired financial advisors, Smith & Williamson, in 2019 and the enlarged firm was rebranded as Evelyn Partners in 2022.

## History

The firm was established as a firm of stockbrokers by Thomas Tilney in 1836.
Permira agreed to buy Tilney from Deutsche Bank, in February 2014, with the ambition of creating a wealth manager with £9 billion of assets. After completion of the deal in May 2014 Bestinvest and Tilney combined to create Tilney Bestinvest.
Tilney acquired Smith & Williamson with backing from Warburg Pincus in 2019. and the combined company was renamed Tilney Smith & Williamson in 2020.
In February 2022 the merged company Tilney Smith & Williamson, owned by private equity funds Permira and Warburg Pincus, was re-branded as Evelyn Partners.
# Tajik–Afghan bridge at Panji Poyon

The Tajikistan-Afghanistan bridge spanning the Panj River between Panji Poyon (or Nizhniy Pyandzh), Tajikistan and Sherkhan Bandar, Afghanistan was opened on 26 August 2007. The two-lane bridge is 672 metres (2,205 feet) long and 11.6 metres (38 feet) wide. It cost approximately $40 million, financed by the US Army Corps of Engineers and was designed and constructed by Italian company Rizzani de Eccher S.p.A. The Tajik President Emomali Rahmon and Afghan President Hamid Karzai were joined by US Secretary of Commerce Carlos Gutierrez at the opening ceremony.
# Every 1's a Winner (song)

"Every 1's a Winner" is the third single from the 1978 Hot Chocolate album of the same name. The single was released on 4 March 1978 on RAK Records in the UK and Infinity Records in the US. It peaked at number 12 on the UK Singles Chart and number 6 on the US Billboard Hot 100; it was the band's second-highest-charting single in the US, behind "You Sexy Thing".

## Track listing

All tracks written by Errol Brown; except where indicated.

### 1978 release

7" vinyl
* "Every 1's a Winner" – 3:35
* "Power of Love" (Harvey Hinsley, Patrick Olive, Tony Connor) – 3:19
12" vinyl (Infinity Records, US)
* "Every 1's a Winner" – 7:17
* "Put Your Love in Me" – 5:48

### 1988 remix

7" single
* "Every 1's a Winner (Groove Mix)" – 3:54
* "So You Win Again" (Russ Ballard) – 4:29
12" single 1
* "Every 1's a Winner" (Sexy Remix) – 6:28
* "Every 1's a Winner" (Bonus Beats) – 2:32
* "Every 1's a Winner" (7" Groove Mix) – 3:53
* "So You Win Again" (Ballard) – 4:29
12" single 2
* "Every 1's a Winner" (Extended Groove Remix) – 6:40
* "Every 1's a Winner" (Groove Mix Bonus Beats) – 3:05
* "Every 1's a Winner" (7" Groove Mix) – 3:53
* "So You Win Again" (Ballard) – 4:29

## Remixes, covers and sampling

Hot Chocolate released a remixed version of the song on their 1987 album 2001; the remix reached number 67 in the UK. A 1999 version of the song by Electrotheque reached number 85 in the UK.
# Wednesbury Central railway station

Wednesbury Central railway station was a station on the Great Western Railway's London Paddington to Birkenhead via Birmingham Snow Hill line. It was opened as Wednesbury in 1854 and was one of two stations serving Wednesbury in the West Midlands. It was renamed to Wednesbury Central in 1950 following nationalisation. It closed along with the Birmingham to Wolverhampton section of the line in 1972.

## Site Today

The site is now used by the Midland Metro as Wednesbury Great Western Street tram stop.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Bradley and Moxley Line and station closed | Great Western Railway Birmingham-Wolverhampton (1854–1972) | Swan Village Line and station closed |
# Striped legless lizard

The striped legless lizard (Delma impar) is a species of lizards in the Pygopodidae family endemic to Australia. As of 2015 it is threatened with extinction, with few habitats left.
The lizard is up to 30 cm in length. It is superficially similar to a snake, and sometimes confused with the deadly brown snake. However, it is more closely related to the gecko and the skink. It has vestigial legs and an unforked tongue. Most of its body is made up of a non-detachable tail.

## Habitat

The striped legless lizard was formerly distributed throughout temperate lowland grasslands in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), the south-western slopes and Southern Tablelands of New South Wales, central and southern Victoria, and the south-eastern corner of South Australia. The distribution of the species has declined, with many known sites no longer supporting populations. Due to habitat fragmentation the remaining populations are probably small and isolated.
Its sole habitat within Canberra is scheduled for development in late 2015–2016, which will destroy most of the small-animal population there. In an innovative effort, prior to bulldozers destroying the grasslands, roofing tiles are being used as "heat bait" to attract the lizards in the area. The captured lizards are then planned for evaluation, tracking, and transportation to what may be a sustainable habit 75 kilometres (47 mi) away.
# Lectionary 330

Lectionary 330 (Gregory-Aland), designated by siglum ℓ 330 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. The manuscript has not survived in complete condition.

## Description

The original codex contained lessons from the Gospel of John, Matthew, and Luke (Evangelistarium), with lacunae (40 leaves were lost) on 306 parchment leaves. The leaves are measured (28 cm by 22.3 cm).
The text is written in Greek minuscule letters, in two columns per page, 21 lines per page.
The codex contains weekday Gospel lessons from Easter to Pentecost and Saturday/Sunday Gospel lessons for the other weeks.

## History

According to the colophon it was written in 1185. It has been assigned by the Institute for New Testament Textual Research (INTF) to the 12th century.
It was written by a monk named Cosmas for one Basilius.
It was purchased from Ivor B. Guest in 1871 (along with lectionary 331). It was examined and described by Oscar von Gebhardt in 1881.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener (279$^e$) and Caspar René Gregory (number 330$^e$). Gregory saw it in 1883.
The codex is housed at the British Library (Add MS 28817) in London.
The fragment is not cited in critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS4, NA28).
# Paul Matters

Paul Matters (14 October 1952 – 14 October 2020) was a bassist for the Australian rock band AC/DC in 1975, joining the group after the recording of their debut album High Voltage. He was fired by lead singer Bon Scott several weeks after joining the group and replaced by Mark Evans.

## Career

Born in Toronto, New South Wales, Matters was the bassist of Newcastle band Armageddon until parting ways with the group in 1974 over what drummer Les Gully described to AC/DC biographer Jesse Fink as "musical differences". Matters was hired by AC/DC and performed live on tour in Melbourne, Adelaide, and Sydney, but had not taken part in the recording of the group's debut album, which was recorded before his recruitment, and was then sacked from the group.
According to Gully, Matters "didn't fit the values of the Young [brothers] oligarchy. ... He didn't really fit, had strong opinions and sensitivity, and played just what he liked." Matters only gave one press interview following his sacking by AC/DC in 1975, to Fink for the book Bon: The Last Highway, in which he claimed that he was "a bit lazy" and "a bit cranky" but did not have enough money to eat: "I didn't have any food in my stomach. They [management] didn't give us any money to buy food or anything."
Matters quit music after his departure from AC/DC in 1975. He lived on a disability pension for the rest of his life.

## Death

Matters died of heart disease in his hometown of Toronto on 14 October 2020, his 68th birthday.
# Herbert Thomas

Herbert Thomas may refer to:
* Herbert Joseph Thomas (1918–1943), United States Marine Corps sergeant and Medal of Honor recipient
* Herbert Henry Thomas (1876–1935), British geologist
* Bert Thomas (Herbert Samuel Thomas, 1883–1966), British political cartoonist
* Herb Thomas (Herbert Watson Thomas, 1923–2000), NASCAR driver
* Herb Thomas (outfielder) (Herbert Mark Thomas, 1902–1991), baseball player and manager
* Herb Thomas (pitcher) (Herb Thomas, born 1910), Negro league baseball player
* Bon Thomas (Herbert Arthur Thomas, 1911–1995), Australian politician
# Jerry May

Jerry May may refer to:
* Jerry May (baseball) (1943–1996), American baseball player
* Gerald May (1940–2005), known as Jerry, American psychiatrist
* Geri Maye, Irish television host
# Ironclad Hotel

The Ironclad Hotel is an Australian pub in Marble Bar in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Built in the 1890s, it became notorious as the only pub in what was considered the hottest town in Australia, having a weather record that was unchallenged in the 1940s to the 1960s, and only surpassed in new mining towns developed after that time.
By the 1900s it was able to utilise a power source.
The hotel was constructed of corrugated Iron. It was allegedly given the name by American miners who were reminded of the Ironclad ships from the United States. Also during the second world war American servicemen were located in or near Marble Bar due to the Corunna Downs Airfield. Ownership and management changed regularly over time. In 1901 the owners were Cooper and Blanton.
In the 1930s the owners of the hotel raised accommodation rates that gained publicity for a 'beer strike' by those affected. At different stages of its history, the hotel attracted questions as to its conditions, with licensing boards having hearings where conditions were noted that required improvements. In 1949 the residential section was burnt down. When the hotel was up for sale in the 1970s, a calculation was made that the bar sales included: -
    1350 litres (15x 18 gallon kegs) and 140 bottles and stubbies were sold per week in a population of 500 people.
In the 2000s a short supply of beer caught media attention.
In 2006, the Ironclad hotel was listed on the Western Australian register of heritage places. In 2011 a conservation plan was produced.
# EveryWAN Mobility Manager

EveryWAN Mobility Manager is a Mobile Device Management platform that acts as a centralized control center to enable management of large numbers of mobile handheld devices.
Sparus Software is the company developing the EveryWAN Mobility Manager software, and has offices in Paris, France and Wantage, United Kingdom.
EveryWAN Mobility Manager has won awards like the Syntec Innovation Grand Prize 2008 and the 2007 Innovation Trophy from La Tribune.

## Sources

* Smartphone & Pocket PC Magazine - Encyclopedia for EveryWAN Mobility Manager
* EveryWAN Mobility Manager - Mobile Device Management
* Le Monde Informatique - Sparus and Kxen win the Internet Entrepreneur Club's prize
* L'Usine Nouvelle - Sparus, Ubiquick and Quescom software companies
* ZDNet - EveryWAN Mobility Manager video
* La Tribune - Sparus, EDS,Evodia,Atos and Praxedo recognized as innovative companies
# Weightlifting at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Men's +110 kg

This was the first time that the super heavyweight weight class was competed at an Olympics. The event was delayed one day due to the ongoing Munich massacre.

## Results

The results were determined by adding the points for best lifts in military press, snatch and jerk, with any ties broken by the minimum bodyweight.

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Body weight | Military press (kg) | Military press (kg) | Military press (kg) | Military press (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Jerk (kg) | Jerk (kg) | Jerk (kg) | Jerk (kg) | Total (kg) |
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Body weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Result | 1 | 2 | 3 | Result | 1 | 2 | 3 | Result | Total (kg) |
| | Vasiliy Alekseyev | Soviet Union | 152.80 | 225.0 | 230.0 | 235.0 | 235.0 OR | 170.0 | 175.0 | 180.0 | 175 OR | 225.0 | 225.0 | 230.0 | 230.0 OR | 640.0 OR |
| | Rudolf Mang | West Germany | 129.75 | 222.5 | 222.5 | 225.0 | 225.0 | 170.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 170.0 | 215.0 | 232.5 | 232.5 | 215.0 | 610.0 |
| | Gerd Bonk | East Germany | 142.30 | 190.0 | 190.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 | 150.0 | 155.0 | 160.0 | 155.0 | 210.0 | 217.5 | 217.5 | 217.5 | 572.5 |
| 4 | Jouko Leppä | Finland | 144.80 | 190.0 | 200.0 | 205.0 | 205.0 | 150.0 | 157.5 | 162.5 | 157.5 | 200.0 | 205.0 | 210.0 | 210.0 | 572.5 |
| 5 | Manfred Rieger | East Germany | 125.55 | 185.0 | 190.0 | 192.5 | 190.0 | 162.5 | 162.5 | 170.0 | 162.5 | 200.0 | 205.0 | 207.5 | 205.0 | 557.5 |
| 6 | Petr Pavlásek | Czechoslovakia | 150.25 | 185.0 | 192.5 | 197.5 | 192.5 | 155.0 | 160.0 | 165.0 | 165.0 | 200.0 | 205.0 | 205.0 | 200.0 | 557.5 |
| 7 | Kalevi Lahdenranta | Finland | 134.30 | 180.0 | 190.0 | 195.0 | 190.0 | 165.0 | 165.0 | 170.0 | 165.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 | 205.0 | 200.0 | 555.0 |
| 8 | Fernando Bernal | Cuba | 125.85 | 190.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 | 190.0 | 147.5 | 147.5 | 152.5 | 147.5 | 200.0 | 207.5 | 212.5 | 207.5 | 545.0 |
| 9 | Ove Johansson | Sweden | 127.95 | 200.0 | 200.0 | 205.0 | 200.0 | 145.0 | 150.0 | 150.0 | 145.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 | 200.0 | 545.0 |
| 10 | Terry Perdue | Great Britain | 146.85 | 180.0 | 185.0 | - | 185.0 | 147.5 | 152.5 | 152.5 | 147.5 | 180.0 | 185.0 | - | 180.0 | 512.5 |
| 11 | Thamer Chaim | Brazil | 114.10 | 175.0 | 182.5 | 182.5 | 175.0 | 135.0 | 142.5 | 142.5 | 135.0 | 180.0 | 190.0 | - | 180.0 | 490.0 |
| - | Ken Patera | United States | 145.80 | 212.5 | 227.5 | 230.0 | 212.5 | 165.0 | 165.0 | 170.0 | NVL | | | | | DNF |
| - | Serge Reding | Belgium | 139.45 | 222.5 | 222.5 | 225.0 | NVL | | | | | | | | | DNF |
Key: OR = Olympic record; DNF = did not finish; NVL = no valid lift
# Lectionary 331

Lectionary 331 (Gregory-Aland), designated by siglum ℓ 331 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th-century. The manuscript has not survived in complete condition.

## Description

The original codex contained lessons from the Gospel of John (Evangelistarium), with lacunae on 118 parchment leaves. The leaves are measured (24.3 cm by 18.5 cm). It begins at John 17:20.
The text is written in Greek minuscule letters, in two columns per page, 25–29 lines per page.
The codex contains weekday Gospel lessons from Easter to Pentecost and Saturday/Sunday Gospel lessons for the other weeks.

## History

According to the colophon it was written in 1272. It is presently assigned by the INTF to the 13th-century.
It was written by a monk named Cosmas for one Basilius.
It was purchased from Ivor B. Guest in 1871 (along with lectionary 330). It was examined and described by Oscar von Gebhardt in 1881.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (280$^e$) and Gregory (number 331$^e$). Gregory saw it in 1883.
Currently the codex is housed at the British Library (Add MS 28818) in London.
The fragment is not cited in critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS4, NA28).