OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sperandia

Sperandia (or Sperandea) (1216 – September 11, 1276) is venerated as a saint by the Catholic Church.

## Life

Sperandia was born in Gubbio. It is often said that she was a relative of Saint Ubald, but there are no records to indicate that. She spent years as a hermit in a grotto in Monte Acuto.
After a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, she spent the next ten years visiting the holy places and shrines in Rome and throughout Italy. She then joined the small Benedictine Monastery of Saint Michael in Cingoli, where she was later elected abbess. One legend tells that she could provide delicious cherries to feed hungry laborers in the middle of January. The legend is recalled in a painting by Pier Simone Fanelli in the Chiesa di Santa Sperandia in Cingoli, which depicts an angel presenting the nun with a basket of cherries.
She died in 1276.

## Veneration

Known for her prayers and penances, the people of Cingoli claimed her as the patron saint of the city. The Monastery of Saint Michael was later named after her; her remains lie in the adjoining church.
Sperandia is depicted in Lorenzo Lotto's altarpiece for the Church of San Domenico in Cingoli, the 1539 Madonna del Rosario. She stands between the kneeling Saint Esuperanzio and Peter of Verona, holding lilies and a crucifix.
There is an annual pilgrimage in August to Le Grotte di Santa Sperandia on Monte Acuto where Sperandia spent time as a hermit.
# Suzuka Mountains

35°10′45.91″N 136°24′50.93″E﻿ / ﻿35.1794194°N 136.4141472°E﻿ / 35.1794194; 136.4141472
Suzuka Mountains (鈴鹿山脈, Suzuka Sanmyaku) are a mountain range running through Mie Prefecture and along the borders of Gifu and Shiga prefectures in central Japan. The tallest peak in the range is Mount Oike at 1,247 m (4,091 ft). In spite of its height, Mount Oike is not the most visited mountain; that distinction belongs to Mount Gozaisho because of its Gozaisho Ropeway, making reaching the peak much easier.
Suzuka Quasi-National Park protects a portion of the mountain range from development and has a total area of 298 km$^2$ (115 sq mi). The town of Komono, Mie Prefecture, has many onsen.
The northern part consists of Limestone, and the southern part consists of Granite.

## Major peaks
### Suzuka Seven Mountains

The following seven mountains are referred to as the "Suzuka Seven Mountains," which greatly increased their popularity and the number of visitors.
* Mount Fujiwara (藤原岳), 1,140 m (3,740 ft)
* Mount Ryū (竜ヶ岳), 1,099 m (3,606 ft)
* Mount Shaka (釈迦ヶ岳), 1,092 m (3,583 ft)
* Mount Gozaisho, 1,212 m (3,976 ft)
* Mount Kama (鎌ヶ岳), 1,161 m (3,809 ft)
* Mount Amagoi (雨乞岳), 1,238 m (4,062 ft)
* Mount Nyūdō (入道ヶ岳), 906 m (2,972 ft)

### Other peaks

* Mount Ryōzen (霊仙山), 1,094 m (3,589 ft)
* Mount Oike (御池岳), 1,247 m (4,091 ft)
* Mount Watamuki (綿向山), 1,110 m (3,642 ft)
* Mount Nihonkoba (日本コバ), 934.1 m (3,065 ft)
* Hato Peak (羽鳥峰), 860 m (2,822 ft)
# Speewah

The Speewah is a mythical Australian station.
Speewa or Speewah may also refer to:
* Speewa, New South Wales
* Speewa, Victoria
* Speewah, Queensland
# Specific mechanical energy

Specific mechanical energy is the mechanical energy of an object per unit of mass. Similar to mechanical energy, the specific mechanical energy of an object in an isolated system subject only to conservative forces will remain constant.
It is defined as:
$\epsilon$= $\epsilon$$_k$+$\epsilon$$_p$
where
* $\epsilon$$_k$ is the specific kinetic energy
* $\epsilon$$_p$ it the specific potential energy

## Astrodynamics

In the gravitational two-body problem, the specific mechanical energy of one body $\epsilon$ is given as:
${\begin{aligned}\epsilon &={\frac {v^{2}}{2}}-{\frac {\mu }{r}}=-{\frac {1}{2}}{\frac {\mu ^{2}}{h^{2}}}\left(1-e^{2}\right)=-{\frac {\mu }{2a}}\end{aligned}}$
where
* $v\,\!$ is the orbital speed of the body; relative to center of mass.
* $r\,\!$ is the orbital distance between the body and center of mass;
* $\mu ={G}(m_{1}+m_{2})\,\!$ is the standard gravitational parameter of the bodies;
* $h\,\!$ is the specific relative angular momentum of the same body referenced to the center of mass. In other context h is used in the sense of a total for two bodies expressed as relative angular momentum of the system divided by the reduced mass, giving the same result for a central force problem;
* $e\,\!$ is the orbital eccentricity;
* $a\,\!$ is the semi-major axis of the body orbit.
The relations are used.
$p={\frac {h^{2}}{\mu }}$ $=a(1-{e^{2}}$) $=r_{p}$$(1+e)$
where
* $p\,\!$ is the conic section semi-latus rectum.
* $r_{p}\,\!$ is distance at periastron of the body from the center of mass.
$v={\sqrt {\mu \left({2 \over {r}}-{1 \over {a}}\right)}}$
where
* $\mu \,$ is the standard gravitational parameter, G(m$_1$+m$_2$), often expressed as GM when one body is much larger than the other.
* $r\,$ is the distance between the orbiting body and center of mass.
* $a\,\!$ is the length of the semi-major axis.

### Orbital Mechanics

When calculating the specific mechanical energy of a satellite in orbit around a celestial body, the mass of the satellite is assumed to be negligible:
$\mu =G(M+m)\approx GM$
where $M$ is the mass of the celestial body. When GM is used the center of mass is at the center of M. When bodies cannot accurately be described as point masses in the equations, other math is required and a difference may be required between center of mass and center of gravity. In star systems of more than one planet, a planet orbit differs slightly from ideal with corrections applied for the other planets.
# Specific name

Specific name may refer to:
In taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules:
* Specific name (botany), the two-part (binomial) name of a plant species
* Specific name (zoology), the second part (the species epithet) of the name of an animal species
# George Robin Henderson

George Robin Henderson (23 April 1941 – 21 February 2016) was a Scots mathematician with a flair for music. Noted as an inspirational character in his field he taught at Boroughmuir High School, lectured at Napier College, consulted in statistics and published a book.
At Napier he developed a degree in mathematics and engineering technology. He played cornet and tuba, and through the 1980s and 90s as a member of the MacTaggart Scott Works Band he revived the band and pushed them to have a "positive impact on the community"
# Soylent

Soylent may refer to:
* Soylent, a type of food eaten in the 1966 Harry Harrison science fiction novel Make Room! Make Room!
** Soylent Green, a 1973 American dystopian thriller film directed by Richard Fleischer (partly based on the novel)
* "Soylent Green", a song on Wumpscut's 1993 album, Music for a Slaughtering Tribe
* Soylent Communications, owner of the NNDB biographical database
* Soylent (meal replacement), a brand of meal replacement products available in the United States
# George Weeks (priest)

George Edward Weeks (26 December 1868 – 25 August 1941) was an English Anglican clergyman who was the Dean of Nelson from 1916 to 1923.
Weeks was born in Portsmouth, the son of George Horatio Weeks. He was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge (B.A. 1890; M.A. 1896), Durban University (B.D. 1901) and Trinity College Dublin (LL.B. 1910; LL.D. 1911). He was ordained in 1893. His first post was a curacy at St George in the East, Stepney After this he was at St James, Hatcham then a naval chaplain. He held incumbencies in Durban, South Kensington and Lowestoft before his time as Dean. Afterwards he was Headmaster of Trinity Grammar School, Sydney.
He married Marian Frances Sophia Simmonds in 1894. He died in 1941.
# Suzhou Ferris Wheel

Suzhou Ferris Wheel is a 120-metre (394 ft) tall giant Ferris wheel on the east bank of Jinji Lake in Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. It has 60 passenger cabins, a maximum capacity of 300 passengers, and takes approximately 20 minutes to complete each revolution.
Suzhou Ferris Wheel was completed in 2009. It is one of four 120 m Ferris wheels in China, the other three being Changsha Ferris Wheel (completed 2004), Tianjin Eye (completed 2008), and Zhengzhou Ferris Wheel (completed 2003). The only Chinese Ferris wheel with a greater height is the 160-metre (525 ft) Star of Nanchang, which opened in 2006.
# Spilosoma roseata

Spilosoma roseata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1910. It is found on Java in Indonesia.

## Description
### Male

Head and thorax pale ochreous; palpi, sides of frons, and antennae black; pectus black; legs black, ochreous at base, the fore coxae and the femora above crimson; abdomen crimson, the base, anal tuft, and ventral surface pale ochreous, dorsal, lateral, and sublateral series of black spots. Forewing pale ochreous; antemedial black points above and below vein 1; a black point in upper angle of cell; a small postmedial black spot below costa, point above vein 2, spot above vein 1, and large spot below it; an oblique series of minute black streaks from apex to vein and subterminal points above and below veins 5 to 3. Hindwing pale ochreous, the inner area tinged with crimson to beyond middle; a black discoidal spot; small subterminal spots below costa and above and below vein 5, and a curved series of larger spots from vein 3 to vein 1. Underside of forewing with the basal half tinged with crimson, an oblique maculate postmedial black band from discal to submedian folds.

### Female

Forewing with postmedial points below vein 3 and above and below vein 2; hindwing without crimson on inner area, the subterminal spots below vein 5 absent; underside of forewing with the oblique maculate band slighter.
The wingspan for the male is 44 mm and for the female 54 mm.

## Taxonomy

Lepindex refers to Spilosoma roseata as a synonym for Spilosoma semperi. Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms refers to this species as Spliarctia roseata.
# Spilosoma semialbescens

Spilosoma semialbescens is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by George Talbot in 1929. It is found on Seram Island in Indonesia.
# George Nelson Godwin

George Nelson Godwin (1846–1907) was an English cleric, known for his antiquarian works with emphasis on Hampshire.

## Life

The only surviving son of Edward Godwin, a draper of Winchester and then a farmer of Melksham, by his wife Mary Tugwell, he was born at Winchester on 4 July 1846. With an only sister, Sarah Louisa, he was brought up there, studying at a local private school. After private tuition, and qualifying in 1868 at the London College of Divinity, he was ordained deacon in 1869 and priest in 1870. Going on to Trinity College, Dublin, he gained the Cluff memorial prize in 1882, and graduated B.A. in 1884 and B.D. in 1887.
After filling curacies at Heanor (1869–72), East Bergholt (1873–6), and Capel St. Mary (1876–7), Godwin was appointed a chaplain of the forces in 1877. He continued with the army until 1890, serving at Malta, Cairo, Dublin, the Curragh, and Netley Hospital. From 1890 to 1893 he was vicar of East Boldre, and after holding other parochial appointments, became curate in charge of Stokesby in Norfolk. He also wrote articles for the Norwich Mercury newspaper.
Godwin died suddenly of heart failure while staying for the night at an inn in Little Walsingham on 10 January 1907, and was buried in the churchyard there.

## Works

Godwin was best known as an antiquary and local historian, one of the founders of the Hampshire Field Club and Archæological Society, and as an authority on the history of Hampshire and neighbouring counties. He was editor of Hampshire Notes and Queries 1896–9. Civil War in Hampshire, 1642-45, and the Story of Basing House (1882; new edit. 1904) contained researches into original authorities. He wrote, with other topographical works, The Green Lanes of Hampshire, Surrey, and Sussex (1882), and (with Henry March Gilbert) Bibliotheca Hantoniensis (1891). He published also:
* A Guide to the Maltese Islands, 1880.
* Materials for English Church History, 1625-49, 1895.
* A Fourteenth Century Agas. 1905
* Nelson and 'The Old Wartime'. 1905.
* An 'Ancient' Victory. 1905.
* Norman Cross : an English 'Concentration Camp'. 1905.
All four serialised in the Norwich Mercury newspaper.

## Family

Godwin was twice married:
* on 13 February 1870 to Mary Godwin (not closely related), by whom he had one daughter;
* on 8 August 1899 to Rose Elizabeth, daughter of George Jay of Camden Town, who survived him without issue.
# George Winston (disambiguation)

George Winston (1949–2023) was an American pianist.
George Winston may also refer to:
* George T. Winston (1852–1932), American educator
* George Winston, character in the novella Morality
* George Winston, the fictional United States Secretary of the Treasury in the Tom Clancy novel Executive Orders
# George Winokur

George Winokur (February 10, 1925 - October 12, 1996) was an American psychiatrist known for seminal contributions to diagnostic criteria and to the classification and genetics of mood disorder.

## Education

He obtained his M.D. degree from the University of Maryland School of Medicine in 1947. He moved to the Washington University School of Medicine in 1954, becoming professor in 1966. In 1971 he moved to head the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Iowa College of Medicine until 1990, remaining as emeritus professor until his death in 1996.

## Contributions to psychiatry

He is known for having played a key role in the development from the 1950s of diagnostic criteria for mental disorders, particularly as a trio alongside Eli Robins and Samuel Guze. The proposals were influentially published as the so-called Feighner Criteria in 1972, which became the most cited article in psychiatry and shaped the Research Diagnostic Criteria and DSM-III of the American Psychiatric Association.
Winokur is also known for seminal contributions to the genetics of affective (mood) disorders, such as the inheritance of bipolar disorder. He made seminal contributions, often along with Paula Clayton, to establishing a distinction between unipolar and bipolar depression, and was one of the first in America to prescribe lithium for mania. He directed the "Iowa 500 studies" on the course of depression, mania and schizophrenia. He published extensively, over 400 articles and book chapters plus 20 textbooks and monographs.
What is less known is that Winokur came to have significant doubts about the development of the diagnostic criteria. While he considered them an improvement, he wrote that it was a fiction that the data could speak for themselves, and that it was impossible to eliminate clinical judgment in diagnosis, or carelessness or inconsistencies in how criteria are applied. In 1988 an article co-authored by Winokur stated: "Making up new sets of diagnostic criteria in American psychiatry has become a cottage industry with little attempt at quality control".
# Sven Dalsgaard

Sven Dalsgaard Jensen (29 May 1914 – 22 January 1999) was a Danish painter, sculptor and writer.

## Biography

Born in Vorup near Randers, Dalsgaard was self-taught as a painter. His earliest paintings are Naturalistic but around 1934 he was inspired by Wassily Kandinsky and Paul Klee to paint more Abstract works. He debuted at the Kunstnernes Efterårsudstilling in 1943. Inspired by Marcel Duchamp, he embarked on Surrealism in the 1940s but moved into a simpler, more stylized approach in the 1950s, producing tall thin sculptures which he soon included in his paintings, for example Kristus fra Randers 1 (Christ from Randers 1, 1954).

## Awards

In 1978, Dalsgaard was awarded the Thorvaldsen Medal.
# Sphaerolobium drummondii

Sphaerolobium drummondii is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, leafless shrub with red and yellow or orange flowers from July to November.
It was first formally described in 1853 by Nikolai Turczaninow in the Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou. The specific epithet (drummondii) honours James Drummond.
Sphaerolobium drummondii grows on sandplains, in swampy areas and on granite slopes in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia and is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# George Hunter (author)

George Leland Hunter, A.B. (1867–1927) was an American authority on decorative art. He was born at Bellingham, Massachusetts, and educated at Phillips Exeter Academy and at Harvard University (A.B., 1889).
He taught in Chicago for a decade, then moved to New York City. His writings appeared in many magazine articles and in several books. He wrote Tapestries, their Origin, History, and Renaissance (1912), which was regarded as the finest book in English on the subject.

## Selected works

* Tapestries — Their Origin, History, and Renaissance. With four illustrations in color and 147 half-tone engravings. Publisher: John Lane Company; New York 1912
* Home Furnishing (1913)
* The House that Jack Built (1914)
* Italian Furniture and Interiors (1917)
* Decorative Textiles (1918)
# Sphenophorus blanchardi

Sphenophorus blanchardi is a species of beetle in the family Dryophthoridae. It is found in North America.
# Sphenophorus brunnipennis

Sphenophorus brunnipennis (common name - La Plata weevil) is a beetle in the Dryophthoridae family.
It was first described by Ernst Friedrich Germar in 1824 as Calandra brunnipennis. He describes it as living in Buenos Aires.
Sphenophorus brunipennis arrived in Australia from South America, and was found to have been established in Perth and Brisbane by the 1920s, and it appears to be spreading. It has also been introduced into New Zealand.

## Description

This species is part of species group brunipennis, which differ from most other Sphenophorus species groups in their body surfaces being almost entirely glabrous (smooth and without hairs).
Sphenophorus brunipennis ranges from 7 to 9 mm in length. Like most weevils, they have a rostrum (snout), which is shorter than the pronotum, curved and laterally compressed. The pronotum can be either entirely black or red with three black stripes (sometimes merging in front to form an M shape). The elytral intervals similarly can be either red or black. The pygidium has hairs in punctures that are generally obscured by encrustation.
The sexes can be distinguished by the shape of the pygidium apex: truncate in males and more rounded in females. Also, the ventral surface of males is depressed or concave.
Larvae of S. brunipennis reach a maximum length of 9 mm and are creamy-white in colour. The abdomen is grossly expanded at the fourth through to sixth segments.

## Ecology

Adults of S. brunipennis feed on grass stems. This involves inserting the rostrum into the stem and walking backwards, leaving behind a longitudinal slit. The larvae feed on roots of sedges and grasses.
They have been found in stomachs of toads (Bufo spp.), suggesting that toads prey on them.
# Sweety Sima Hembram

Sweety Sima Hembram is an Indian politician currently serving as a Member of the Legislative Assembly from the Katoria seat in Bihar representing the Rashtriya Janata Dal. Hembram won her seat in the 2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election, becoming one of 28 women MLAs.
# Scars Remain

Scars Remain is the sixth album by Christian metal group Disciple, released November 7, 2006.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Disciple

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
The Album peaked at No. 118 on the Billboard top 200, No. 9 on Christian Albums and No. 1 on Heatseaker albums when it was released.

## Awards

In 2008, the album won a Dove Award for Rock Album of the Year at the 39th GMA Dove Awards. The song "After the World" was also nominated for Rock/Contemporary Recorded Song of the Year.

## Trivia

* "Game On" was the theme song for WWE Cyber Sunday 2006.
* On the iTunes Music Store there is a remix of "Game On" for all NFL Football Teams.
# Gouex

Gouex (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France.
# Antonio Rinaldi

Antonio Rinaldi may refer to:
* Antonio Rinaldi (architect) (1710–1794), Italian architect who worked mainly in Russia
* Antonio Rinaldi (choreographer) (c. 1715 – c. 1759), Italian choreographer who worked in Russia
* Antonio Rinaldi (cinematographer) (active 1965–1972), Italian cinematographer and camera operator
# Glottiphyllum carnosum

Glottiphyllum carnosum is a rare species of succulent plant, of the family Aizoaceae. It is indigenous to arid areas between the towns of Calitzdorp and Oudtshoorn in the Western Cape, South Africa. It co-occurs with several other species of Glottiphyllum.

## Description

This species has a pale, waxy layer on its leaves, which gives it a greyish colour. It has thickened leaves with edges that are often undulated and hunched at the tip. It also tends to proliferate and eventually form small clumps. Its seed capsules have a woody base, and a rounded domed top.
It resembles Glottiphyllum linguiforme, which looks similar but has flatter leaves. In contrast, G. carnosum has much thicker leaves, with a hunched tip, and it tends of offset and branch far more.
# Ambulyx cyclasticta

Ambulyx cyclasticta is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae.

## Distribution

It is known from Thailand and Burma.

## Description

* Female dorsal
* Female ventral
# Iwona Piórko

Iwona Daria Piórko-Bermig is a European Union civil servant from Poland, since 2021 serving as the European Union ambassador to Singapore.
Iwona Piórko between 1992 and 1997 was studying Hispanism at the University of Warsaw. In 1998, she earned Master of Arts in Advanced European Studies at the College of Europe. In 2001, she started doctoral studies at the University of Sussex. In 2005, she defended there her doctorate in Contemporary European Studies on European Neighbourhood Policy.
From 1999 to 2000 she worked as Academic Assistant at the College of Europe in Bruges and Warsaw. In 2005, she started her career in European Commission. Until 2010, she was policy officer in charge of integration of immigrants at Directorate-General for Justice, Freedom and Security. Between 2010 and 2014, she was Member of Cabinet of Commissioner for Enlargement and European Neighbourhood Policy Štefan Füle. From 2014 to 2017, she worked as a Member of Cabinet of Vice-president/High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Federica Mogherini. In the years 2017–2021, she served as a Head of Unit ‘International Affairs’ at the Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs. From 1 February to 31 July 2021, she was Member of Cabinet of Executive Vice-president Margrethe Vestager. On 1 September 2021, she started her mission as the European Union ambassador to Singapore.
Besides Polish, she speaks English, French and Spanish and German. She is married with a daughter.
# Pycnarmon quinquepuncta

Pycnarmon quinquepuncta is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Charles Swinhoe in 1904. It is found on Borneo.
The wings are semihyaline (almost glass like) pale yellow, the forewings with three large black spots in the shape of a triangle, one below the middle of the costa and the other two above the hindmargin. The hindwings have two similar spots.