OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pelham (novel)

Pelham is an 1828 novel by the British writer Edward Bulwer-Lytton, originally published in three volumes. It was his breakthrough novel, launching him as one of Britain's leading authors. It is part of the tradition of silver fork novels that enjoyed great popularity in the late Regency and early Victorian eras. It follows the adventures of Henry Pelham, a young dandy, in Paris, London and the fashionable spa town of Cheltenham.
The book was an enormous success across Europe, where it was translated into several languages, and was admired by Walter Scott, Benjamin Disraeli and George IV. Partly autobiographical, it contains disguised depictions of members of the high society Ton. This led to widespread speculation about which real-life people they were based on, although Bulwer-Lytton only admitted to one minor character, John Russelton, being based on a real figure, Beau Brummell.
Although the novel is light-hearted for much of the first three-quarters, in the latter stages it transforms into a murder mystery with Gothic overtones. Pelham's old friend is accused of killing a man and faces execution unless Pelham can find the true murderer. The latter stages of the novel are a forerunner of the detective novel and were an inspiration to Edgar Allan Poe, an admirer of Bulwer-Lytton. From Pelham onwards, the Gothic is a recurring theme in the author's work, and he has been credited with bringing "Gothic terror out of the past, and out of Central Europe, into the streets of crime-ridden 1820s and 1830s London".
# Harold Koplar

Harold Koplar (February 27, 1915 – May 3, 1985) was an American hotelier and businessman in St. Louis, Missouri.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Harold Koplar was born February 27, 1915. His grandfather, Berl Koplar an iron dealer, came from Russia in 1883 at the age of 22. His father, Sam Koplar, built the Park Plaza Hotel in 1929. Harold Koplar was raised in St. Louis, Missouri, graduating from Soldan High School before going on to the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he studied architecture and engineering but left without graduating.

### Career

Koplar linked together and managed the Chase Park Plaza Hotel in St. Louis, Missouri. In 1959, he launched the television station KPLR-TV (the call letters came from his last name) in a converted apartment building near the hotel. He established a development at Lake of the Ozarks in 1964 that includes the Lodge of Four Seasons hotel, two golf courses, a marina, and Spa Shiki. In 1966 he was listed as part-owner of the troubled midtown landmark Continental Life Building, along with St. Louis mayor Alfonso J. Cervantes and nationally known defense attorney Morris Shenker, who was also Koplar's brother-in-law.

### Marriage and children

Harold and Marie Lauer Koplar married on March 30, 1931. The couple had three children: Robert "Bob" Koplar (d. 1977), Edward J. "Ted" Koplar (d. 2021), and Susan Koplar Brown.

### Death and afterward

On May 3, 1985, Harold Koplar was found unconscious in an indoor lap pool in his home. He was rushed to the hospital and declared dead of a massive heart attack. Funeral services were held at Temple Emanuel in St. Louis and he was interred in the Koplar family mausoleum at New Mount Sinai Cemetery, Affton, Missouri.
# Giorgio Festa

Giorgio Festa (Rome 1860- Frascati 1940) was an Italian physician.

## Biography

Giorgio Festa is known for being Saint Pio of Pietrelcina's personal doctor. In 1919 he was assigned by the Minister of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin to do a medical examination on Saint Pio of Pietrelcina. In 1920 Festa went to San Giovanni Rotondo for a medical check on some Saint Pio of Pietrelcina's injures he had observed the month before. On 5 October 1925 he operated Saint Pio of Pietrelcina on the right inguinal hernia and in 1927 he removed a cyst, which was on Saint Pio's sternocleidomastoid muscle. In 1938 he published his visits results in "Misteri di scienza e luci di fede. Stigmate del padre Pio da Pietrelcina". In 1940 he died in an hotel in Frascati, where he was on holiday together with his wife Silvia and his two daughters Carmela and Maria Luisa. He was buried in the monumental cemetery of Campo Verano, in Rome.
# Soviet destroyer Reshitelny (1966)

Reshitelny was a Kashin-class destroyer of the Soviet Navy.

## Development and design

Late 1950s and 1960s - this is an era of great changes in the history of the navy, an era of new opportunities and new weapons. This was primarily due to the emergence of sea-based nuclear missiles, which turned submarines into strategic weapons. The appearance of nuclear power plants on submarines has greatly increased their autonomy, cruising range, underwater speed and, as a consequence, the severity of the threat they create.
From the very beginning, two options for the main power plant were considered - a traditional steam turbine (STU) and a gas turbine (GTU). The latter, due to its lightness and compactness (specific gravity 5.2 kg / l. From. Versus 9 kg / l. From.), Reduced the ship's displacement from 3600 to 3200 tons and increased efficiency. In addition, starting from a cold state took 5–10 minutes for the GTU compared to the several hours required for the STU. For these reasons, the option with gas turbine engines was adopted.
The armament of the new ship was innovative. For the first time in Soviet shipbuilding, it was equipped with two anti-aircraft missile systems (M-1 "Volna"). Each complex consisted of a two-boom launcher ZIF-101, a Yatagan control system and a magazine with two rotating drums for 8 V-600 missiles each.

## Construction and career

Reshitelny was laid down on 25 June 1965, and launched on 30 June 1966 by 61 Communards Shipyard in Nikolayev. She was commissioned on 30 December 1967.
On 8 July 1996, she was decommissioned.
# James Cornwallis

James Cornwallis (16 September 1701 – 1727) was a Royal Navy officer and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 to 1727 as a supporter of the Whig government of Robert Walpole.
Cornwallis was the second son of Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis, and his wife Lady Charlotte Butler, daughter of Richard Butler, 1st Earl of Arran. He joined the Royal Navy and was lieutenant in 1720 and commander of the Griffin fire-ship.
Cornwallis was returned unopposed by his elder brother, Lord Cornwallis, as Member of Parliament for the family borough of Eye at a by-election on 3 November 1722.
Cornwallis had not married by his death on 28 May 1727, just before the 1727 British general election. He was survived by his younger brothers Stephen Cornwallis, John Cornwallis, and twins Edward Cornwallis and Frederick Cornwallis. Stephen and Edward had military careers in the Army, and Frederick in the Anglican Church.
# Goody Armitage

Goody Armitage (fl. 1643), was the first woman to be licensed as an innkeeper in America.
There is next to no information available about Goody Armitage except that she was living in Massachusetts Bay in 1643 and that when she petitioned for a license she was approved to serve meals but 'not to draw wine' making her the first woman to be licensed as an innkeeper in colonial America. Her establishment is also listed as the first restaurant.

## Sources

* ↑ Purvis, Thomas L. (14 May 2014). Colonial America To 1763. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4381-0799-8.
* ↑ Olsen, Kirstin (1994). Chronology of Women's History. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-28803-6.
* ↑ Bridenbaugh, Carl (14 January 2013). Cities in the Wilderness - The First Century of Urban Life in America 1625-1742. Read Books Ltd. ISBN 978-1-4474-8587-2.
* ↑ Staff, New England Historic Genealogical Society (September 1995). The New England Historical and Genealogical Register,: Volume 33 1879. Heritage Books. ISBN 978-0-7884-0293-7.
# Gouldstone

Gouldstone is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Harry Gouldstone (born 2001), English cricketer
* John Gouldstone (active 1785–1793), English cricketer
* Mark Gouldstone (born 1963), English cricketer
# Anjouan sunbird

The Anjouan sunbird (Cinnyris comorensis) is a species of bird in the sunbird family, Nectariniidae. It is endemic to Anjouan island in the Comoros, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Male birds of this species are more colorful than females. The color of female bird is cloudy yellow, while male bird has 3-4 colors like black, brown, green and blue.
# Jerome Gavis

Jerome Gavis was a scientist and professor who served as the chairman of the chemical engineering department at Johns Hopkins University. He helped develop methods of separating solid waste components. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences. He earned a bachelor's degree in chemical engineering from New York University Tandon School of Engineering and a doctorate in chemistry from Cornell University. Gavis died on February 8, 2011, at the age of 82.
# Josefa Lasagavibau

Josefa Lasagavibau is a Fijian rugby league footballer who represented Fiji in the 2000 World Cup.

## Playing career

While playing for the Nadera club in the Fiji National Rugby League Competition, Lasagavibau was selected in the Fijian squad for the 2000 World Cup and played in two matches from the bench, against Russia and England.
In 2010 he joined the Orange Hawks in Australia's Group 10 Rugby League competition. In 2012 he joined the Windsor Wolves in the Bundaberg Red Cup.
# Harold Koplow

Harold Koplow (November 21, 1940 – November 4, 2004), an American computer scientist and one of the early developers of office automation equipment, was raised in Lynn, Massachusetts. When his father developed health problems, Koplow became a pharmacy technician at his father's store, Broadway Pharmacy. After graduating from Swampscott High School, he was accepted at both MIT and the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, and opted for the latter because he hadn't received a scholarship at MIT.
He married in 1962 after graduating from pharmacy school. He then enrolled at Tufts University for a graduate degree in Physics. He briefly worked as a school teacher before joining Wang Laboratories, where he programmed calculators. One of his programs permitted a Wang calculator to interface with an IBM Selectric typewriter, which could be used to calculate and print the paperwork for auto sales.
Koplow's interface program was developed, in 1974, into the Wang 1200 Word Processor, an IBM Selectric-based text-storage device. The operator of this machine typed text on a conventional IBM typewriter; when the Return key was pressed, the line of text was stored on a cassette tape. One cassette held roughly 20 pages of text, and could be "played back" (e.g., the text retrieved) by printing the contents on continuous-form paper in the 1200 typewriter's "print" mode. The stored text could also be edited, using keys on a simple, six-key array. Basic editing functions included Insert, Delete, Skip (character, line), and so on.
The labor and cost savings of this device were immediate, and remarkable: pages of text no longer had to be retyped to correct simple errors, and projects could be worked on, stored, and then retrieved for use later on. The rudimentary Wang 1200 machine was the precursor of the Wang Office Information System (OIS), which revolutionized the way typing projects were performed in the American workplace.
When Wang acquired Philip Hankins, Inc. (PHI), Koplow met Dave Moros, with whom he would later collaborate to create the Wang Word Processing System. This and other office automation products that were created in Koplow's department were among the most successful products in Wang's history.
Koplow left Wang in 1982 because of conflicts with Fred Wang. He lived briefly in California before moving to Gainesville, Florida where he lived until he died in 2004.
# Iain Gordon

Iain Gordon, FRSE, is a mathematician, currently Iain Gordon is Professor of Mathematics, Vice-Principal and Head of the College of Science and Engineering at the University of Edinburgh. His field of specialisation is representation theory and noncommutative algebra.

## Education and career

Gordon studied mathematics as an undergraduate at the University of Bristol (1991–94), took Part III at Magdalene College, the University of Cambridge (1994–95), and completed his PhD on Representations of Quantised Function Algebras at Roots of Unity at the University of Glasgow under the supervision of Ken Brown (1995–1998). He was the Seggie Brown Fellow Archived 31 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine in Edinburgh (1998–99) and a postdoc at the Bielefeld University, the University of Antwerp and MSRI (1999–2000). He was a lecturer and then reader in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Glasgow (2000–2006), and since then has been the Professor of Mathematics at the University of Edinburgh.
In 2005, Gordon was awarded the Berwick Prize of the London Mathematical Society for his article Baby Verma modules for rational Cherednik algebras. In 2008 he was awarded a 5-year EPSRC Leadership Fellowship to support his research on Rigid Structure in Noncommutative, Geometric and Combinatorial Problems. In 2010 he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh and was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Hyderabad on Rational Cherednik Algebras. In 2014 he won the Edinburgh University Student Association's Van Heyningen Award for Teaching in Science and Engineering. Since 2018, he has been the Principal Investigator on a 6-year EPSRC Programme Grant with Arend Bayer, Tom Bridgeland, Agata Smoktunowicz and Michael Wemyss on Enhancing Representation Theory, Noncommutative Algebra and Geometry. He was elected as Vice President of the London Mathematical Society in 2019.
He was Head of School of Mathematics at the University of Edinburgh between 2014 and 2021, at which point he was succeeded by Prof Bernd J Schroers. Gordon has been Vice-Principal and Head of the College of Science and Engineering at the University of Edinburgh since 2021.
# George Robinson (New Zealand footballer)

George Robinson is a former football (soccer) player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Robinson made a single appearance in an official international for New Zealand in a 1–4 loss to South Africa on 19 July 1947.
# Trade defence instrument

A trade defence instrument is a European Union anti-dumping, anti-subsidy, or safeguard measure carried out to defend its producers against unfairly traded or subsidised imports and against dramatic shifts in trade flows in so far as these are harmful to the EU economy.
The use of trade defence instruments by the European Union is based on rules set by the World Trade Organization.
# Talk to the hand (disambiguation)

Talk to the hand is an English language slang phrase.
The phrase is also used in the title of:
* Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan, a live album and DVD by Barenaked Ladies
* "Talk to the Hand", a song by Honeyz
* Talk to the Hand: The Utter Bloody Rudeness of the World Today, or Six Good Reasons to Stay Home and Bolt the Door, a book by Lynne Truss
* "Parle à ma main" ("Talk to the hand" in English), a 2006 song recorded by French act Fatal Bazooka featuring Yelle
* "Talk to the Hand", an episode of Dexter
# Kissos FC Kissonergas

Kissos FC Kissonergas is a Cypriot football club based in Kissonerga of the Paphos District. They play regional football in Cyprus in the fifth tier, as part of the POASP federation.

## History

The club was founded in 2007 after the merger of two clubs: Kissos Kissonergas and AEM Mesogis. The team played 3 times in Cypriot Third Division and 4 times in Cypriot Fourth Division The club refounded then again in 2015 and is since then playing in the POASP division of smaller football teams in Paphos.
* This article about a Cypriot football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Sarah E. Zabel

Sarah E. Zabel (born July 9, 1965, in Los Angeles, California) is a retired United States Air Force general and former vice director of the US Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA) where she managed a federal agency of 16,000 military, civilian and contract personnel. Her principal mission was to plan, develop, deliver and operate command and control capabilities and a global enterprise infrastructure in direct support of the president, the secretary of defense, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the combatant commanders, the Department of Defense components and other mission partners across the full spectrum of operations.
Afterwards she became the director of the Information Technology Acquisition Process Development, Office of the US Air Force dedicated to Acquisition, Technology and Logistics. In this role, she devises and implements strategies to responsively deliver IT capabilities across the departments of the Air Force.
At the end of 2018, she retired.

## Education

Sarah E. Zabel earned her commission from the U.S Air Force Academy in 1987, graduating with a bachelor's degree in computer science. She then graduated of a Master of Science in computer science at the University of Texas at San Antonio in 1996, a Master of Military Operational Art and Science at the Air Command and Staff College in Maxwell AFB (Alabama) in 2001, and another Master of Strategic Studies at the U.S. Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania in 2007.

## Distinction
### Major awards and decorations

* Distinguished Service Medal
* Defense Superior Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Legion of Merit Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Bronze Star Medal
* Defense Meritorious Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Meritorious Service Medal with five oak leaf clusters
* Joint Service Commendation Medal
* Air Force Commendation Medal
* Air Force Achievement Medal
* Joint Meritorious Unit Award with oak leaf cluster
* Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
* Air Force Organizational Excellence Award with oak leaf cluster
* National Defense Service Medal

### Achievements

* 1987 Outstanding Cadet in Computer Science, U.S. Air Force Academy, Colorado
* 2000 Outstanding Academy Educator, Department of Computer Science, U.S. Air Force Academy, Colorado
* 2007 Commandant's Award for Distinction in Research, U.S. Army War College, Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania
* 2015 Certified Information Systems Security Professional

### Promotions

* Second Lieutenant May 27, 1987
* First Lieutenant May 27, 1989
* Captain May 27, 1991
* Major Nov. 1, 1998
* Lieutenant Colonel Feb. 1, 2003
* Colonel Sept. 1, 2007
* Brigadier General June 4, 2013
* Major General Nov 2, 2015

## Publication

* “The Military Strategy of Global Jihad,” Strategic Studies Institute, 2007
# Jevreni

Jevreni is a village in Criuleni District, Moldova.
# Josefa Köster

Josefa Köster (16 June 1918 – 17 April 2011) was a West German sprint canoeist who competed in the early 1950s. She finished eighth in the K-1 500 m event at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki.
# Tulloch Airfield

Tulloch Airfield is an airstrip serving the town of Bog Walk in the Saint Catherine Parish of Jamaica.
There is high terrain south through east of the airstrip.
The Kingston non-directional beacon (Ident: KIN) is located 10.5 nautical miles (19.4 km) southeast of Tulloch Airfield. The Manley VOR/DME (Ident: MLY) is located 15.9 nautical miles (29.4 km) southeast of the runway.
# Suspect Device

Suspect Device may refer to
* "Suspect Device" (song), a single by Stiff Little Fingers from the 1979 album Inflammable Material
* Suspect Device, an Ohio-based punk rock band of the early 1980s that included Doug Gillard
* Suspect Device (film), a 1995 science fiction television movie starring C. Thomas Howell
# Tradimento (film)

Tradimento is a 1982 musical comedy film by Alfonso Brescia featuring Mario Merola, Antonio Allocca, and Nino D'Angelo set in Naples. The soundtrack contains several Neapolitan songs.

## Soundtrack

* Acquarello napoletano (Benedetto - Bonagura) sung by Mario Merola
* Ndringhete ndrà (Cinquegrana - De Gregorio) sung by Mario Merola
* Tradimento (music Eduardo Alfieri - lyrics Salvatore Palomba) sung by Mario Merola
* Ballammo (V. Annona - De Paolis - D'Angelo) sung by Nino D'Angelo
* Che si pè me (R. Fiore - De Paolis - D'Angelo) sung by Nino D'Angelo
# Tangibility

Tangibility is the property of being able to be perceived by touch. A commonplace understanding of "tangibility" renders it as an attribute allowing something to be perceptible to the senses.
In criminal law, one of the elements of an offense of larceny is that the stolen property must be tangible.
In the context of intellectual property, expression in tangible form is one of the requirements for copyright protection.
In the context of international tax law, article 5(1) of the OECD Model Tax Treaty requires to date a permanent establishment to consist of a tangible place of business. This is problematic concerning the taxation of the Digital Economy.
In the context of trade, "tangibles" are physical goods (as opposed to "intangible" services and software).
# Tally Toor

The Tally Toor is the local name for a Martello tower in Leith, Edinburgh, Scotland. It is one of Scotland's three Martello towers, the other two being at Hackness and Crockness in Orkney. Originally built offshore on a rocky outcrop called the Mussel Cape Rocks, the land around it was subsequently reclaimed, and the building now lies, half-buried, in an industrial area on the eastern breakwater of Leith Docks.

## History

Tally Toor was built in 1809 during the period of the Napoleonic Wars to defend the entrance of Leith Harbour at a cost 17,000 pounds. The tower was altered in 1850 to add a trefoil gun-emplacement and reorganise the interior accommodation.
Irish folk symbols carved on the stonework indicate that it was built by Irish navvies.
Later, during the Second World War, the tower housed an anti-aircraft battery.
On 27 April 1964, it was designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland. Keys to the structure are with Forth Ports.
# Ann Evers

Ann Evers (September 6, 1915 – June 4, 1987) was an American film actress. She played the female lead in several B westerns, but largely appeared in supporting roles. She was married to the screenwriter Seton I. Miller.

## Selected filmography

* Too Many Parents (1936)
* Hollywood Boulevard (1936)
* Forgotten Faces (1936)
* Anything for a Thrill (1937)
* Frontier Town (1938)
* Riders of the Black Hills (1938)
* The Mad Miss Manton (1938)
* Hawk of the Wilderness (1938)
* If I Were King (1938)
* Next Time I Marry (1938)
* Beauty for the Asking (1939)
* Police Bullets (1942)
* She Has What It Takes (1943)
* Casanova Brown (1944)
# Banjsko Selo

Banjsko Selo is a village in the municipality of Barilović, Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 144.
# PFLAG (disambiguation)

PFLAG (Parents, Families and Friends of Lesbians and Gays) is an American LGBTQ organization.
PFLAG may also refer to:
* PFLAG Canada
* PFLAG China
# Pellia

Pellia is a small but widespread genus of liverworts in the cool and temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. It is classified in order Pelliales and is a member of the family Pelliaceae within that order.
Süsswassertang, a plant grown submerged in aquaria was once considered to be Pellia endiviifolia, but is now known to be the indeterminate gametophyte of a Lomariopsis species, a type of fern. Pellia liverworts are also often confused with Monosolenium tenerum, another liverwort.

## Species

Taxonomy based on work by Söderström et al. 2016
* Pellia cordaeana Trevisan 1877
* Pellia crispa Kummer 1875
* Pellia gottscheana Kreh 1909
* Pellia longifolia Kummer 1875
* Pellia undulata Kummer 1875
* (Apopellia) Grolle 1983a
** P. (A.) alpicola (Schuster 1991) Damsholt 2007
** P. (A.) endiviifolia (Dickson 1801) Dumortier 1835
** P. (A.) megaspora Schuster 1981
* (Pellia) Raddi 1818
** P. (P.) appalachiana Schuster 1991
** P. (P.) epiphylla (Linnaeus 1753) Corda 1829
*** P. (P.) e. borealis (Lorbeer 1934) Messe 1981
*** P. (P.) e. epiphylla Messe 1981
** P. (P.) neesiana (Gottsche 1867) Limpricht 1876
*** P. (P.) n. columbiana (Krajina & Brayshaw) Schuster
*** P. (P.) n. neesiana (Gottsche 1867) Limpricht 1876