OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Freeman Junction, California

Freeman Junction, a ghost town in Kern County, California, USA, was first homesteaded in the early 1870s. Freeman S. Raymond built a stage coach station here to accommodate travelers between the desert mines and Los Angeles. A group of Native Americans who were defending their homes and families in 1909 killed off the homesteaders and burned the stage station, after which the property lay dormant for several years. It was re-homesteaded in the 1920s by Clare C. Miley, who was born in 1900, and his wife. By the 1930s their small stone cabin became a gas station/car repair and later, a restaurant and some mining activities dominated the site. In 1953 a post office was planned, but never materialized and residents had to travel seven miles to Inyokern to collect their mail. By June, 1978, the town had died once again and the remains of the town have since been removed by passersby. Today, the site has reverted to its natural state and nothing remains.

## History

Bedrock mortars near the original spring indicate that this area was regularly used as a camp by Native Americans.
In 1834 explorer Joseph R. Walker passed this junction of Indian trails after crossing the Sierra Nevada via Walker Pass. In the winter of 1849–50, forty-niner parties, en route to the California gold fields, passed through here after escaping Death Valley.
In 1873 or early 1874, Freeman S. Raymond, a member of the original forty-niners, built his stagecoach station here, at the junction of the Walker Pass road (the route of modern California 178) and the road to Los Angeles (now California State Route 14). Both roads carried traffic to and from the mines then in the area. The Walker Pass road led to the Kern River mines, and the Los Angeles road continued further north and east to the mines at Cerro Gordo, the Panamints, and later Darwin and Bodie, California.
On February 25, 1874, Tiburcio Vasquez and his band of outlaws robbed several freight wagon crews at Raymond's station (then called Coyote Holes). They had apparently scouted the location from a nearby rock formation, now known as Robber's Roost. Vasquez's group ambushed and robbed an arriving stagecoach before making their escape. One of the robbery victims was shot in the leg.
Raymond continued operating the stagecoach stop, which after 1889 or 1890 included a post office, until his death in August, 1909. The station burned down a few years later. The Los Angeles Aqueduct now passes through the site.
California Historical Landmark #766 is located nearby, beside California 178 within sight of the junction with California 14.
California Historical Landmark reads:
    NO. 766 FREEMAN JUNCTION - Explorer Joseph R. Walker passed this junction of Indian trails in 1834 after discovering nearby Walker Pass. After their escape from Death Valley, '49er parties split here to go west and south to the California gold fields. Here the bandit Tiburcio Vásquez preyed on stages and freighters traveling between the Kern River mines and Los Angeles and the mines of Bodie and the Panamints.
# Gareth Breese

Gareth Rohan Breese (born 9 January 1976) is a West Indian cricketer. Born in Montego Bay, St James, Jamaica, he attended Wolmer's Boys School in Kingston. Breese played as a right arm offspinner.

## Career

He played one Test match in 2002, as a spin bowler in Chennai against India. Breese scored five runs in two innings, and took two wickets, but conceded 135 runs in 31 overs.
Breese featured for over 100 first class games for Jamaica and Durham. He played for Durham from 2004 until 2014, qualifying as a non-overseas player due to owning a British passport. With 31 wickets, he was the third highest wicket-taker for Durham in 2005, as the team was promoted from Division Two in the County Championship. As a batsman he hit several half-centuries, at number seven and eight in the batting order, which helped Durham to several victories, such as an unbeaten 79 at Taunton as Durham chased 243 to win after Breese had come in at 98 for 4.
With Durham Breese went on to win the 2007 Friends Provident Trophy by a margin of 125 runs over Hampshire in the final at Lord's. He also scored the winning runs for Durham in the 2014 Royal London One-Day Cup final against Warwickshire at Lord's in what was his final appearance with the club.

## Personal life

Breese is the son of Jean "Binta" Breeze, former Jamaican dub poet and storyteller who was acknowledged as the first woman to write and perform dub poetry.
# George Cope (tobacco manufacturer)

George Cope (1822–1888) was one of the founding brothers of Cope Bros & Co, a tobacco products manufacturer in Liverpool. He was understood to be the junior partner in the business up until his brother Thomas Cope (1827-1884)'s death in 1884. He was born on 4 September 1822 as Soloman George Cope to John Cope (1791–1884), a music professor originally from Ross On Wye, and Ellen Jones (from Liverpool) He died 1 February 1888, and was buried in Anfield Cemetery on 3 February 1888.
At the time of his death in 1888 he was living in and was the owner of Dove Park in Liverpool (which is now called Reynolds Park, named after the Park’s last private owners). He was a justice of the peace (JP) in the County of Denbigh of north Wales in the last two years before his death, where he had another residence.
His estate was valued at £274,923 at the time of his death, and was the subject of some newspaper articles at the time due to his being one of the richest men in Britain dying that year. Henry Tate of Tate & Lyle was one of the executors of the will. Woolton Convalescent Institution (£5000) and Cope's Benevolent Fund (£10,000) were among the beneficiaries of the will.
# George Sellar

George Sellar VC (1850 – 1 November 1889) was a Scottish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Details

Sellar was approximately 39 years old, and a lance corporal in the 72nd Regiment of Foot (later The Seaforth Highlanders – Ross-shire Buffs, Duke of Albany's), British Army during the Second Anglo-Afghan War when the following deed took place on 14 December 1879 at the Asmai Heights, near Kabul, Afghanistan for which he was awarded the VC:
   For conspicuous gallantry displayed by him at the assault on the Asmai Heights, round Kabul, on the 14th December, 1879, in having in a marked manner led the attack, under a heavy fire, and, dashing on in front of the party up the slope, engaged in a desperate conflict with an Afghan who sprang out to meet him. In this encounter Lance-Corporal Sellar was severely wounded.

## Further information

He later achieved the rank of sergeant. He is buried at Lairg Cemetery, Sutherland, Scotland.

## The medal

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Regimental Museum of The Queens Own Highlanders, Fort George, Highland, Scotland.
# Haemoproteus homovelans

Haemoproteus homovelans is a parasite first found in the Grey-faced Woodpecker, Picus canus, in Bulgaria. Haemoproteus homovelans has circumnuclear gametocytes that lack volutin granules. The species is similar to Haemoproteus velans, yet the latter's gametocytes are overfilled with volutin.
# Herman Page (father)

Herman Riddle Page (May 23, 1866 – April 21, 1942) was an American bishop in the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. He was the second bishop of the Missionary District of Spokane, fourth bishop of the Idaho, fifth bishop of the Michigan, and fourth bishop of the Northern Michigan. His son, Herman R. Page, Jr., succeeded him as bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Northern Michigan.

## Biography

Page was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on May 23, 1866, to Eben Blake Page and Harriet Josephine (née Woodward). He attended the Boston Latin School and Harvard University (A.B. 1888). In 1891 he graduated from the Episcopal Theological School in Cambridge and was ordained that year. He held several positions including Holy Trinity Mission, Wallace, Idaho (a mining camp); St. Luke's Church in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho; St. John's Church in Fall Rivers, Massachusetts and Christ Church, Swanee. In 1900 he moved to St. Paul's Church in Chicago, Illinois, and in 1915 became the bishop of the Missionary District of Spokane, Washington. He served as chair of the Episcopal Church's Commission on Marriage and Divorce during a period when divorce was the subject of debate.
He was married to Mary Riddle Page, had a brother, John E. Page of Boston, and a son, the Reverend Herman R. Page.
# Norway women's national floorball team

{{Infobox floorball club | clubname = Norway women's national floorball team | image = | caption = | nickname = | founded = | manager = | coach = | captain = | firstgame = | largestwin = | worstdefeat = }}
The Norway women's national floorball team represents Norway in international competitions of women's floorball. They won a bronze medal in the first world championship for women in Mariehamn, Finland in 1997. They also won the bronze medal in Riga, Latvia in 2001.

## Medal record

| Medal | Won | Year(s) |
| | 2 | 1997, 2001 |

## All-time world championship results

| Year | Position | GP | W | D | L | GF | GA | +/- |
| 1997 | 3rd | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 40 | 19 | +21 |
| 1999 | 4th | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 13 | +11 |
| 2001 | 3rd | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 23 | 9 | +14 |
| 2003 | 4th | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 23 | 15 | +8 |
| 2005 | 4th | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 27 | 39 | -12 |
| 2007 | 8th | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 23 | 27 | -4 |
| 2009 | 7th | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 34 | 38 | -4 |
| 2011 | 5th | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 23 | 33 | -10 |
| 2013 | 6th | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 30 | 25 | +5 |
| 2015 | 9th |
| 2017 | 8th |
| 2019 | 9th |
| 2021 | TBD |

## World championship results against other teams

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | BW | BL |
| Australia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 7–3 | |
| Austria | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 12 | 12–0 | |
| Czech Republic | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 7–1 | 1–6 |
| Denmark | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 8 | −3 | | 5–8 |
| Finland | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 17 | −6 | 5–2 | 1–4 |
| Germany | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 9 | 10–1 | |
| Hungary | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5–0 | |
| Japan | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 1 | 35 | 23–0 | |
| Latvia | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 35 | 8 | 27 | 11–1 | |
| Russia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 4 | 7 | 11–4 | |
| Slovakia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 5–2 | |
| Switzerland | 7 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 35 | −16 | 4–3 | 0–4 |
| Sweden | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 11 | 83 | −72 | 2–1 | 0–19 |
| United States | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 10 | 17 | 16–3 | |
Legend: Norway is ahead in the series, The series is tied, Norway is behind in the series
# Toronto Humane Society

Toronto Humane Society is a Toronto charity that operates animal shelters and animal rescue operations. It was founded in 1887 by John J. Kelso dedicated to promote both children's aid and the humane treatment of animals. Since 1891, the society focused exclusively on the humane treatment of animals with the Children's Aid Society becoming a distinct organization.

## History
### Origin

It was founded by crusading journalist John J. Kelso after he added the comment “Why don't we have a society for the prevention of cruelty?” to a November 1886 letter in the Toronto World about a horse in distressed condition. The paper published additional letters advocating for an anti-cruelty society, one letter read "Toronto is noted for its muddy streets and heavy ruts, and I venture to say there are a few of our observant citizens who have not time and again noticed the inhumane manner in which horses are whipped by their drivers when the wagons get 'stuck.'". The paper collected a total of $74 in anonymous donations and the Canadian Institute invited Kelso to speak at the fourteenth annual meeting on 19 February 1887, where he presented a paper with the title “The Necessity of a Society for the Prevention of Cruelty in Toronto.” where he proposed the formation of a new society for this purpose, instead of reviving the then defunct OSPCA. Kelso then founded the Toronto Humane Society at the inaugural meeting February 24, 1887 as an organization dedicated to promote both children's aid and the humane treatment of animals. The Children's Aid Society ultimately became a distinct organization in 1891, at which time Kelso resigned as a secretary of THS in order to dedicate more of his time to the Children's Aid Society.
The THS was originally located at the intersection of Bay Street and what is now Wellesley Street in downtown Toronto. It is currently located on River Street.

### 2009 Investigation

Following an investigative report in The Globe and Mail, the THS was raided by the Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in November 2009 as part of an investigation into allegations of animal cruelty at the centre. THC president Tim Trow and several other society personnel, as well as the board of directors itself, were subsequently charged. A new board of directors was elected in late May 2010, and the shelter re-opened a month later after having been closed for seven months.
All charges against former board members and personnel were withdrawn in August 2010 due to problems with the search warrant under which the 2009 raid had been carried out. An article in the February 2011 edition of Toronto Life suggested that the root of the dispute was that the THS was trying to run its facility as a no-kill shelter, a policy which the OSPCA opposed.

## Literature

* Woodger, Kevin (2013). "'We Speak for Those who Cannot Speak for Themselves': The Toronto Humane Society, 1887-1891". Ontario History. 105 (2): 143–159. doi:10.7202/1050731ar. ISSN 0030-2953.
* Kelso, John J (1911). Early history of the humane and children's aid movement in Ontario, 1886-1893. L.K. Cameron. OCLC 1127738621.
# AFC Săgeata Năvodari

Săgeata Năvodari was a Romanian professional football club from Năvodari, Constanța County, Romania, founded in 2010 and dissolved in 2015.

## History

At the end of July 2010 the investors of AS Săgeata Stejaru decided to leave Stejaru and founded a new club in Năvodari, named AFC Săgeata Năvodari. Thus continuing the football tradition in Năvodari after the dissolution of CS Năvodari, former Midia Năvodari.
Săgeata finished 2nd in the series the first half of the 2010–11 Liga II season, and was in the battle for the promotion with Ceahlăul Piatra Neamț and Concordia Chiajna. By the end of the season Săgeata targeted the first two places but failed to reach them and finished the championship 3rd. But all was not lost, because FRF decided that a play-off round will be played between Voința Sibiu and Săgeata Năvodari for the last vacant place in the 2011–12 Liga I.
Săgeata lost the play-off round against Voința Sibiu with aggregate score of 0–2.
Săgeata started fairly well the 2011–12 Liga II, ranking 3rd in the table after 11 rounds, just 4 points behind 2nd placed FC Delta Tulcea. The battle for promotion was fierce, with FC Viitorul Constanţa and FC Delta Tulcea as opponents. In the end CSMS Iaşi won the series, Săgeata ranking 4th, 12 points behind 2nd placed FC Viitorul Constanţa.
The objective for the 2012–13 season is once again the promotion to the Liga I, this time the main opponents being CS Otopeni, Sportul Studențesc București and Delta Tulcea.
The team finally promoted to the Liga I in 2013, after it finished 2nd in the series, 7 points behind FC Botoșani.
The objective for the 2013–14 Liga I season was to avoid relegation, but the club failed to achieve it. It started in the season in the Liga II, but during the winter break, it went bankrupt and was dissolved.

## Stadium

In the Liga II Săgeata played its home matches on the Petromidia Stadium, but after the promotion to the Liga I it had to move to nearby Farul Stadium, because its own stadium did not met the Liga I requirements.

## Honours

* Liga II
** Runners-up (1): 2012–13

## Former managers

* Constantin Gache (14 July 2011 – 11 April 2012)
* Constantin Funda (interim) (11 April 2012 – 20 April 2012)
* Aurel Șunda (20 April 2012 – 23 January 2013)
* Constantin Gache (25 January 2013 – 25 April 2013)
* Mihai Guliu (interim) (25 April 2013 – 17 June 2013)
* Tibor Selymes (17 June 2013 – 10 December 2013)
* Gheorghe Butoiu (interim) (10 December 2013 – 20 December 2013)
* Cătălin Anghel (20 December 2013 – 2014)
# Gareth Bradshaw

Gareth Bradshaw (born 13 February 1987) is a Gaelic footballer from Galway, Ireland who played from 2007 to 2021.
Bradshaw played club football for Moycullen. In 2007, he made his senior debut in the NFL, winning three Connacht titles that year.
In 2008, he played in his first GAA Championship game in the opening round of the Connacht SFC against Roscommon.
In 2013, Bradshaw acted as vice-captain to manager Alan Mulholland.
Bradshaw has also played for University of Galway (NUIG). In 2020, his NUIG team claimed their first ever County Senior Football title, beating Mountbellew-Moylough in the final.
In 2021, Bradshow confirmed his retirement, following 14 years with the Galway footballers. He was the longest serving member of the panel at the time.
# Associated Weavers

Associated Weavers International Group is currently a Belgian textile manufacturing company. The company head office and production plant is located in Ronse.

## History

A company with the name "Associated Weavers" was founded in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England and run by the Abrahams family. By the early 1970s the site in Tong employed 2,500 people and was the world's largest producer of Axminster woven carpets and Europe's largest producer of tufted printed carpets. At that time the company was principally led by managing director Jack Collins, commercial director David Croft and the marketing and design director Michael Kelly.
In 1964, the American carpet manufacturer Trend Mills started producing carpet in Ronse, Belgium.
In 1969, an American concern Champion International took over the plant in Ronse and in 1973 the British Associated Weavers in Bradford. The production of tufted broadloom carpet was moved to the location in Ronse. Although at one time the company produced one in seven of all carpets bought in the UK, it was not a widely known brand name.
Due to a rapid contraction of the UK carpet sector the Bradford site was sold in the early 1980s; and in 1984 Champion International decided to withdraw from the carpet industry altogether. The result was a management buy-out, in 1984, followed by the establishment of the holding company "Associated Weavers International".
In 1990 the company acquired Prado, which was founded in 1909 as Tissage Van de Wiele as a weaving mill for furnishing fabrics, Prado makes both woven and tufted wall-to-wall carpet and rugs.
In 1997 the company registered on the Brussels Stock Exchange as the first Belgian carpet manufacturer.
In 1998 the company acquired a factory in Liberec, Czech Republic for mainly labour-intensive work such as finishing carpets and rugs.
In 2001 it took over the French company, Balsan, specialising in broadloom carpet for contract applications such as hotels, public buildings, schools, etc.
Since 2010, Associated Weavers International is part of Belgotex International Group.

## Change of strategy

Associated Weavers had been pursuing for years a volume strategy in the medium-low segment of the market and was seeking in vain to achieve satisfying business results.
The strategy was adjusted by a heavy emphasis on the development of trendy, value-for-money products brought into market via innovative marketing concepts. Investments were made in a complete rebranding, with the new logo integrating the tagline “Carpet your life” as the prime feature.
The slogan “Carpet your life” is no less than an invitation to the end consumer to choose a carpet from among a series of new collections offered in an inviting “Butterfly” display per colour, based on five universal life styles.

## Possible involvement in pollution by PFAS

Belgian newspapers published in September 2021 news about the pollution from PFAS in Ronse, linking it to the presence of textile industries in the town.
# Surat Thani United F.C.

Surat thani United Football Club (Thai สโมสรฟุตบอลสุราษฎร์ธานี ยูไนเต็ด), is a Thai football club based in Surat Thani, Thailand. The club get currently champion in the 2016 Football Division 3 of Southern Region and was promoted to Thai League 4 Southern Region. Although The club don't pass Club-Liciencing of T4, The club was automatically relegated to 2017 Thailand Amateur League Southern Region again. The club was formed in 2016 and entered the Thai Football Division 3 in same years.

## Stadium and locations

| Coordinates | Location | Stadium | Capacity | Year |
| 9°06′42″N 99°13′46″E﻿ / ﻿9.111558°N 99.229371°E﻿ / 9.111558; 99.229371 | Surat | Phunphin District Stadium | ??? | 2017 |

## Season By Season Record

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | FA Cup | League Cup | Top goalscorer | Top goalscorer |
| Season | Division | P | W | D | L | F | A | Pts | Pos | FA Cup | League Cup | Name | Goals |
| 2016 | DIV 3 South | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1st | Not Enter | Not Enter | | |
| 2017–present | TA South | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter | Did not enter |
| Champions | Runners-up | Promoted | Relegated |

## Honours
### Domestic Leagues

* Football Division 3
** Winners (1): 2016
# George Selwyn

George Selwyn may refer to:
* George Selwyn (politician) (1719–1791), English politician and wit
* George Selwyn (bishop of Lichfield) (1809–1878), first Bishop of New Zealand
* George Selwyn (bishop of Tinnevelly) (1887–1957), Anglican colonial bishop
# Oppression Live/As Blood Flows

European Oppression Live/As Blood Flows is the first compilation/live release by technical death metal band Oppressor. It was released in 1995. It contained five live tracks, one re-recorded track, one cover track and six demo-tracks.

## Track listing

$^†$Recorded in Luzern, Switzerland on June 25, 1995. $^{††}$Recorded in Saalfield, Germany on June 17, 1995. $^{†††}$Recorded in Hengelo, Netherlands on June 9, 1995. $^{††††}$Recorded at the Noise Chamber, Rockford, Illinois, USA in May, 1995. $^{†††††}$Recorded at Break Through Audio, Chicago, Illinois in November and December 1992.

## Personnel

* Adam Zadel - Guitarist
* Tim King - Bassist and Vocals
* Tom Schofield - Drummer
* Jim Stopper - Guitarist
# Tony Martinez (broadcaster)

Tony Martinez is an American television and radio broadcaster known for his time on Portland radio station KKRZ as "Officer Tony", and as the traffic reporter for the KPTV Fox 12 morning news program Good Day Oregon. He is one of that show's original members.

## Early career

Martinez graduated from college with a master's degree in social work. In 1984, he began his broadcasting career at Portland FM radio station KKRZ, also known as 'Z100'. He soon amassed a large following as "Officer Tony", one of the hosts of Z100's "Morning Zoo".

## Good Day Oregon

In 1996, Martinez joined KPTV channel 12 as a traffic reporter for the debuting early morning news program, Good Day Oregon. Martinez is the only original member appearing regularly on the show.

## Life

Martinez is an adjunct professor and teaches Latino popular culture at Portland State University.

## Awards

Martinez is a five-time recipient of the "Best Traffic Reporter" Award from The Associated Press.