# Timeline of Reggio Emilia

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Reggio Emilia in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy.

## Prior to 18th century

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Nuragic civilization (18th–3rd c. BC)
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* 187 BCE – Via Aemilia (road) built through town.
* 77 BCE – Roman tribune Marcus Junius Brutus the Elder assassinated.
* 328 BCE – Protasio, First known Bishop of Regium (Reggio Emilia)
* 409 BCE – Reggio sacked by Gothic
* 899 – Reggio sacked by Magyar forces.
* 924 – Reggio sacked by Magyar forces.
* 1168 – Reggio joins the Lombard League.
* May 29, 1176 – Victorious Battle of Legnano (Italian Cities allies, Lombard league, against the Emperor)
* June 25, 1183 Peace of Constance
* 1245 – Consuetudini (law) issued.
* 1289 – Obizzo II d'Este in power.
* 1409 – Este in power (until 1796).
* 1452 – Duchy of Reggio established.
* 1474 – Birth of Ludovico Ariosto, poet.
* 1480 – Printing press in operation.
* 1512 – Forces of Pope Julius II occupy Reggio.
* 1523 – Este rule restored.
* 1597 – Basilica della Ghiara construction begins.

## 18th–19th centuries

* 1741 – Teatro della cittadella (theatre) opens.
* 1746 – Accademia degli Ipocondriaci active.
* 1798 – Biblioteca Nazionale (library) opens.
* 1808 – Reggio becomes seat of the Crostolo department in the French Cisalpine Republic.
* 1819 – Reale Accademia Reggiana di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti established.
* 1830 – Musei Civici di Reggio Emilia (museum) active.
* 1856 – Reggio Emilia Synagogue [it] built.
* 1857 – Teatro Municipale (theatre) opens.
* 1859
** Reggio Emilia railway station opens.
** Reggio becomes part of the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia.
* 1860 – Gazzetta di Reggio newspaper begins publication.
* 1861 – Reggio becomes part of the Kingdom of Italy.
* 1862 – Chamber of Commerce established.
* 1873 – Dismantling of the Walls of Reggio Emilia [it] begins.
* 1887 – Ferrovia Reggio Emilia-Guastalla [it] (railway) in operation.
* 1892 – Ferrovia Reggio Emilia-Sassuolo [it] (railway) in operation.
* 1897 – Population: 59,117.
* 1900 – Basilica della Ghiara restored.

## 20th century

* 1901
** Officine Meccaniche Reggiane manufactory in business.
** Camera del Lavoro established.
* 1906 – Population: 64,548.
* 1910 – Stadio Mirabello (stadium) built.
* 1911
** Ferrovia Reggio Emilia-Ciano d'Enza [it] (railway) in operation.
** Population: 70,419.
* 1919 – A.C. Reggiana 1919 (football club) formed.
* 1927 – Ferrovia Reggio Emilia-Boretto [it] (railway) begins operating.
* 1931 – Population: 91,040.
* 1944 – 8 January: Bombing of Reggio by Allied forces during World War II.
* 1945 – Cesare Campioli becomes mayor (until 1962).
* 1965 – Istituto per la Storia della Resistenza e della Società contemporanea (history institute) active.
* 1995 – Mapei Stadium – Città del Tricolore opens.

## 21st century

* 2013 – Population: 163,928.
* 2014 – Local election held; Luca Vecchi becomes mayor.