OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leyla Lydia Tuğutlu

Leyla Lydia Tuğutlu (born 29 October 1989) is a Turkish-German actress, singer, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Turkey 2008. She represented Turkey at the Miss World 2008 pageant.

## Early life

Leyla Lydia Tuğutlu was born in Berlin in 1989. She is the daughter of a Turkish father and of a German mother. After primary school, she took piano and violin lessons in Turkey's Conservatory. During this period she worked in a model agency. Tuğutlu graduated from Anatolian High School and left the conservatory for the modeling. At the same period she was studying German Language and Literature at Istanbul University. She speaks Turkish, English, and German.
She started acting with leading role in popular youth series "Es-Es". She is known by the role of Candan from the Kızım series, romantic comedy series Tatlı İntikam and recently appeared in the popular Turkish television series Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu which stars actor like Buğra Gülsoy and Ekin Koç. She played in popular series and films.

## Beauty contests

Leyla Lydia Tuğutlu won the title of Miss Turkey 2008. In December 2008 she attended the Miss World competition which was held in Johannesburg, South Africa where she represented Turkey. She won also the title Best Promising in Best Model of Turkey pageant in 2005. She appeared in Miss Tourism Queen International in China in 2006 and won International princess regards. In 2007, she won the TV Fashion Oscar as "The most promising model".

## Filmography

Television :
| Year | Series | Role | Note(s) |
| 2008–2009 | ES-ES | İrem | Leading role |
| 2010–2011 | Kirli Beyaz | Melis | Supporting role |
| 2012–2015 | Karadayı | Songül Kara | Supporting role |
| 2015–2016 | Kiralık Aşk | İz | Supporting role |
| 2016 | Tatlı İntikam | Pelin Soylun | Leading role |
| 2017 | Bu Şehir Arkandan Gelecek | Derin Mirkelamoğlu | Leading role |
| 2018–2019 | Kızım | Candan Hoşgör Göktürk | Leading role |
| 2020–2021 | Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu | Elçin Hatun | Leading role |
| Cinema ||||
| Year | Film | Role | Note |
| 2013 | Günce | Aslı | Supporting role |
| 2014 | İçimdeki Ses | Ayşıl | Leading role |
| 2015 | Delibal | Fusun | Leading role |
| 2018 | Dışarda 2 | Meryem | Supporting role |
| 2018 | Cebimdeki Yabancı | Tuba | Leading Role |
# Li Shishi (politician)

Li Shishi (Chinese: 李适时; pinyin: Lǐ Shìshí; born July 1953) is a Chinese politician.

## Biography

Li was born in Changsha, Hunan in 1953. He graduated from English Department of Hunan Normal University in 1977, and admitted to China Foreign Affairs University, pursuing a master's degree from 1981 to 1984.
He was appointed to be the Chairman of the Legislative Affairs Commission of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in 2008.
Li is a member of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.
# Lia van Rhijn

Lia van Rhijn (born 1953 in Nieuwerkerk aan den IJssel) is a Dutch ceramist and sculptor, who makes sculptures of human – and animal figures and architectural forms.

## Life

Lia van Rhijn studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Amersfoort and the Free Academy in The Hague. It was Ernst Beijer who awoke her interest for special architectural lines, and she received glaze lessons from Henk Trumpie.
For her early work she received the Art Encouragement Prize from the city of Gouda in 1980. Travelling to Mexico, Ireland, Spain and imaginary tours to Cappadocia made her aware of the ethnic and geographic influence on art forms. In these experiences she found the themes and inspiration for all her work. In addition, she is not led by conventional currents, but follows her own ideas.
The studio of Lia van Rhijn is part of the Arts Centre Hofstede Duet in Zuidwolde, Drenthe in which her life partner, the etcher Han van Hagen, participates. In that context, they offers courses and workshops.

## Work

The raw material for Lia van Rhijn's work is clay, which produced both turned work and hand sculpture; Also, the clay mold press is used. The baking and glazing of the images is carried out according to various techniques and in various ovens, including the Raku method. Her images include human – and animal figures, with attention to moods and attitudes. Part of her portraits are inspired by examples from the Renaissance.
Architectural forms, as well as draperies find a place in her oeuvre. Combinations of themes occur. Her pots and bowls are purely artistic, but could also be partly named artistic formed using ceramic or ceramic applied.

## Gallery

* Necktie
* Drapery
* Drapery with foot
* Mother and Child
* Mermaid
* Sheep
* Shell
* Robin
* Marie Antoinette
* Tower Vase
# Life Class

Life Class is a novel by Pat Barker released in 2007. The novel is about students at the Slade School of Art in the first years of the twentieth century, one of whom volunteers to serve in a front line hospital during the First World War.
David Boyd Haycock's A Crisis of Brilliance: Five Young British Artists and the Great War (Old Street Publishing, 2009) presents the remarkable "true story" that lies behind Barker's novel.
# Liamone

Liamone was a department of the French island of Corsica between 1793 and 1811. It was located in the southern and western parts of the island, and its capital was Ajaccio.
Liamone was created in 1793 by the division of the former department of Corse, which covered the whole island. Corse was reconstituted in 1811 when Liamone and Golo were recombined into a single department.
Until 1976, Corsica was only divided into one department. Corsica was split into two departments in 1976: Corse-du-Sud and Haute-Corse.

## Deportees

In 1805, the Prefect of Liamone, Arrigi, reported that 127 people of color from Guadaloupe and Saint Domingue had been sent to build bridges and roads, and work as domestic servants. in those years, deportees to dépôts at Liamone and Golo on Corsica were poorly fed. By 1808, the Prefect reported that only 24 of these workers were left, and that half of them were "too ill to work" due to their poor subsistence.
# Life Image

Life Image is a medical evidence and image exchange network providing access to points of care and curated imaging data. Founded in 2008, Life Image's Interoperability Suite is a digital platform that uses vendor-agnostic integration standards to connect facilities, providers, clinics, and patients with life sciences, medical devices, and telehealth companies.

## Network Statistics

* 13,000 connection points in the U.S.
* 160,000 providers connected
* 58,000 global providers
* 12+ million clinical encounters per month
* 7 billion image files exchanged

## Company growth

Outside of its historical hospital network centered in academic medical centers, the company now has a number of other healthcare sectors on the Life Image network:
* Telehealth (in both teleradiology and care coordination)
* Health plans
* Physicians and small physician groups
* Imaging centers
* Life sciences
* Artificial intelligence
* Clinical research
* Direct to consumer and consumer sponsored application

## A Growing Partner Network

In November 2017, Life Image announced a partnership with Google Cloud Platform to develop novel solutions in artificial intelligence and machine learning.
# Lianhua station

Lianhua station may refer to:
* Lianhua station (Chengdu Metro), a metro station on Line 8 (Chengdu Metro)
* Lianhua station (Chongqing Rail Transit), a metro station on Line 3 (Chongqing Rail Transit)
* Lianhua station (Fuzhou Metro), a metro station on Line 6 (Fuzhou Metro), currently a unopened station on the operational Phase 1 of Line 6
* Lianhua station (Guangzhou Metro), a metro station under planning on Line 8 (Guangzhou Metro)
# Liao-Fan's Four Lessons

Liao-Fan's Four Lessons (Chinese: 了凡四訓) is a book written by Yuan Liaofan (Chinese: 袁了凡; 1533–1606), was a Chinese official during the Ming Dynasty, born in present-day Wujiang County, Jiangsu Province. Yuan wrote the book to teach his son, Yuan Tian-Chi. The principal idea behind these lessons is that destiny can be changed through proper cultivation of kindness and humility. Thus, one should not be bound by fate, but by one's own actions.
Yuan Liaofan was told by a Taoist monk surnamed Kong that he would only live to the age of 53 and have no son. At first, he disregarded this monk's words as farcical nonsense, but as Kong's other predictions began to occur with great accuracy, he then proactively made an effort to rewrite his fate. In relating his own life experience in changing destiny, Yuan, at the age of 69, wrote and taught these four lessons to his son.
The first lesson shows how to create destiny. The second lesson explains the ways to reform. The third reveals the ways to cultivate kindness and the fourth discloses the benefits of the virtue of humility.
The book, still in circulation after more than 400 years, is said to be a useful foundation in learning both Confucianism and Buddhism.

## Excerpts

3 conditions for reform:
* One must have a sense of shame - conscience.
* One must be cautious and conscientious of one's own intention and conduct at all time, as well as having a solemn respect of the Divine and the Universal rules/Golden rules.
* One must have determination and courage to rectify one's mistakes.
3 methods to reform:
* Changing through action
* Changing through reasoning
* Changing from the heart
10 ways to cultivate kindness:
* Supporting the practice of kindness
* Harboring love and respect
* Helping others succeed
* Persuading others to practice kindness
* Helping those in desperate need
* Developing public projects for the greater benefit of the people
* Giving through donation
* Protecting the proper teaching
* Respecting our elders
* Loving and cherishing all living beings
# Lichenaula petulans

Lichenaula petulans is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Thomas Pennington Lucas in 1900. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is 13–18 mm. The forewings are slaty grey with silver specks and black dots. The subhindmarginal and hindmarginal black lines are faintly defined. The hindwings are silvery grey, darker diffused toward the hindmargin.
# License plate collecting

License plate collecting is a hobby that is popular among license plate fans across the world. It is supported by such organizations as the Automobile License Plate Collectors Association.

## History

France and Germany in Europe were the first countries to produce license plates.
By the early 1900s, most states in the United States had begun issuing license plates in order to identify cars and match them with their owners. New York was the first state to require license plates on vehicles; this happened in 1903.
These plates were made of porcelain baked onto iron or ceramic, without any backing, which made them fragile.
With time, old license plates would be put away by their original owners, or they would be hung on private garages.
In 1954, the American ALPCA was formed. As of 2024, it counted with 2,800 members in 19 different countries.

## Variations

License plates are issued around the world. In addition, they are issued also, in many cases, by a country's states, provinces or local regions. In the United States, all 50 states plus territories issue distinct license plates with their names on them.
Also, there are different license plates for private and commercial vehicles.
The large amount of license plates produced yearly across the world gives collectors an opportunity to amass large personal collections.
# Adrian Benepe

Adrian Benepe was the 14th Commissioner of the New York City Department of Parks & Recreation, serving in that role from February 4, 2002, to August 29, 2012, under Mayor Michael Bloomberg. During his tenure, he oversaw 7,000 parks' staff, the expenditure of over $3 billion in funding park maintenance, the expansion of new parks across New York City, and the inclusion of schoolyards for public access after school.
After retiring from the Parks Department, Benepe joined The Trust for Public Land as Senior Vice President and Director of City Park Development, where he worked in parks advocacy and promotion of the 10-Minute Walk across the United States.

## Early life and education

Benepe lived most of his life in Manhattan in New York City. He received a B.A. in English Literature from Middlebury College, Vermont, in 1979, and an M.A. in journalism at Columbia University in 1981, among many family members who attended the university.

## Career

Benepe held numerous positions with the Urban Park Rangers in the New York City department of Parks and Recreation from 1979 to 1990. This included the ranger station in New York City's Central Park. He went on to work at the New York Botanical Garden, where, with a colleague, he developed the idea that became the annual winter train show. He then went to the Municipal Art Society.

### Government and public service

Benepe was the Parks Commissioner for New York City from February 4, 2002, to August 29, 2012, the longest to serve in that position since Robert Moses.
During his tenure as Parks Commissioner, he oversaw The Gates, the public arts project from artists Christo and Jeanne-Claude and the public-private partnerships that led to the High Line Park and Brooklyn Bridge Park. It was also during his tenure that then Mayor Michael Bloomberg's PlaNYC started the ambitious project of building and renovating countless urban parks and green spaces for the increase in population across New York City.

### Nonprofit service

After retiring from the Parks Department, Benepe continued working with urban parks at the nonprofit Trust for Public Land, where he became a senior vice president of city park development. It was there that work promoting a 10-Minute Walk to a park or green space for all people in the United States began.
On September 9, 2020, the Brooklyn Botanic Garden announced that it selected Benepe as its new president and CEO. In an email newsletter announcing the move, Brooklyn Botanic Garden board chair Diane Steinberg wrote that Benepe “is a visionary horticultural leader whose work embodies a belief that access to plants, green spaces, and nature should be available to all, especially neighborhoods and communities that have historically been neglected in urban planning.”

## Personal life

Benepe is married to Charlotte Glasser, with whom he lives on the Upper West Side. They are the parents of two sons.
# Quince and Teapot (painting)

Quince and Teapot is a decorative still life of Russian painter Victor Kuzmich Teterin, which depicts the quince fruit and teapot on a silver tray.

## History

Painted in 1966, during a regular visit to Gurzuf, the painting Quince and Teapot (sometimes referred to as Quince) has become one of the most significant works of the artist, which was marked by a noticeable change in his creation. Composition of the painting is solved simply, "point-blank", which is quite consistent aesthetics "of the sixties." Quince fruit and teapot on a silver tray close to the viewer, occupy almost the whole plane of the canvas. Coloring picture of an unusually juicy and decorative. Painting a broad, relaxed. It is distinguished by courage picturesque generalizations. Teterin was the first to, in his words, "to understand Matisse" that is, to learn, to adapt for their own designs decorative pictorial principles of French painter, so long it is taken. In the picture the first time so powerfully apparent freedom of expression of the artist, the ease of implementation and emancipation of painting along with convincing plastic language.
From now on, the artist will focus color, rhythmic organization of the canvas, the transfer of light and air. These tasks will be subject to fairly conventional composition and drawing, which often will only serve to line, contour shape, color identified.
For the first time the painting Quince and Teapot was exhibited in 1972 on the famous "Exhibition of Eleven" Leningrad artists in the Leningrad Union of Artists. In 1988, picture was shown in the halls of the Leningrad Union of Artists at the solo exhibition of Victor Teterin. In 1997 the painting was twice exhibited in the Nikolai Nekrasov Memorial Museum, first at the "Artists of Group of the Eleven" Art Show, and then at the exhibition "In Memory of a Teacher. The Pupils of Alexander Osverkin". In 2007 the painting «Quince and Teapot» was reproduced and described among 350 art works by Leningrad artists in the book «Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School», published in Russian and English. In 2011 the painting «Quince and Teapot» was detail described in article by Sergei Ivanov "Still life at the Leningrad table", published in St. Petersburg Art History Notebooks. In 2012 «Quince and Teapot» was exhibited at the Art Show devoted to 80th Anniversary of the Saint Petersburg Union of Artists.
# R. polymorpha

R. polymorpha may refer to:
* Ramalina polymorpha, a strap lichen
* Rhamnus polymorpha, a flowering plant
* Richterago polymorpha, a Brazilian sunflower
# R. robustus

R. robustus may refer to:
* Repenomamus robustus, a large mammal species known from the Cretaceous period of China
* Rotylenchus robustus, the Thorne's lance nematode, a plant pathogenic nematode species
* Rivulus robustus, the rivulus almirante, a fish species endemic to Mexico
# Qırxbulaq

Qırxbulaq is a village and municipality in the Shaki Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 435.
* This Shaki Rayon location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
41°09′N 47°15′E﻿ / ﻿41.150°N 47.250°E﻿ / 41.150; 47.250
# Qırlar

40°40′N 48°28′E﻿ / ﻿40.667°N 48.467°E﻿ / 40.667; 48.467
Qırlar (also, Gyrlar and Kyrlar) is a village in the Agsu Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Nüydü.
# Qırmızı-Saqqallar

Qırmızı-Saqqallar (also, Qırmızısaqqallar) is a village in the municipality of Borsunlu in the Tartar Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Adesmia balsamica

Adesmia balsamica is a rare species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the sub-family Faboideae. A. balsamica is a small shrub which exudes a fragrant balsamic aroma. The species is found in portions of South America, with an example location being La Campana National Park in Chile.
# Adesmiella

Adesmiella cordipicta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Adesmiella. It was described by Lane in 1959.
# Aerobic gymnastics at the 2001 World Games – Men's individual

The men's individual competition at the 2001 World Games in Akita was played from 17 to 18 August. The aerobic gymnastics competition took place at Akita City Gymnasium.

## Competition format

A total of 7 athletes entered the competition. Only final was held.

## Results

| Rank | Nation | Athlete | Score |
| | Spain | Jonatan Cañada | 19.100 |
| | South Korea | Park Kwang-soo | 18.020 |
| | France | Grégory Alcan | 18.000 |
| 4 | Iceland | Halldor Birgir Johansson | 16.780 |
| 5 | Romania | Cristian Moldovan | 16.500 |
| 6 | Australia | Stuart Fisher | 16.250 |
| 7 | Japan | Hiroyuki Ueda | 14.750 |
# Aeolus (disambiguation)

Aeolus is the name of various figures in Greek mythology.
Aeolus or Aiolos may also refer to:

## Places
### North America

* Mount Aeolus (Alberta), Canada
* Mount Aeolus (Vermont), US
* Aeolus Cave, Vermont, US

### Antarctica

* Mount Aeolus (Antarctica), Victoria Land
* Aeolus Ridge, Alexander Island

## Land transportation

* Aeolus (motorcycle 1903–1905), a 492cc single-cylinder bike made by Bown in England
* Aeolus (motorcycle 1914–1916), a 147cc two-stroke bike made by Bown in England
* Aeolus Railroad Car, an early 19th-century wind-propelled experiment
* Aeolus (marque), a Chinese automotive brand name, originally called the Fengshen

## Ships

* HMS Aeolus, several ships of the British Royal Navy
* USS Aeolus, several ships of the US Navy
* Aeolus (1850), a wooden ketch built in Australia
* SS Aiolos, a steamship built in Scotland and eventually sold to Liberia and renamed Aiolos in 1959
* Aeolus (jack-up crane ship), wind turbine installation vessel built by J. J. Sietas in 2014

## Arts and entertainment

* "Aeolus" (Ulysses episode) an episode in James Joyce's novel Ulysses
* Sagittarius Aiolos, a character in the Japanese manga Saint Seiya
* Aeolus, a boss character from the 2007 game Mega Man ZX Advent
* Aeolus, a ghost ship in the 2009 film Triangle
* Aeolus, a ghost ship in the 2018 film The Boat

## Other uses

* ADM-Aeolus, a European earth observation satellite launched in 2018
* Aeolus (beetle), a genus of click beetles
* Aiolos Astakou B.C., a Greek professional basketball club based in Astakos
* Aiolos Trikalon, a Greek former professional basketball club that was based in Trikala
* IKZF3, a protein in humans also called zinc finger protein Aiolos
* Aiolos (star), HD 95086 in the constellation Carina
# Aeolotrocha paroptila

Aeolotrocha paroptila is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Anthonie Johannes Theodorus Janse in 1960. It is found in Mozambique and South Africa.
# Afroeurydemus ghesquierei

Afroeurydemus ghesquierei is a species of leaf beetle of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It was first described by the Belgian entomologist Louis Jules Léon Burgeon [nl] in 1941.
# R.EcoRII

Restriction endonuclease (REase) EcoRII (pronounced "eco R two") is an enzyme of restriction modification system (RM) naturally found in Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacteria. Its molecular mass is 45.2 kDa, being composed of 402 amino acids.

## Mode of action

EcoRII is a bacterial Type IIE REase that interacts with two or three copies of the pseudopalindromic DNA recognition sequence 5'-CCWGG-3' (W = A or T), one being the actual target of cleavage, the other(s) serving as the allosteric activator(s). EcoRII cuts the target DNA sequence CCWGG, generating sticky ends.

## Cut diagram

| Recognition site | Cut results |
| 5' NNCCWGGNN 3' NNGGWCCNN | 5' NN CCWGGNN 3' NNGGWCC NN |

## Structure

The apo crystal structure of EcoRII mutant R88A (PDB: 1NA6​) has been solved at 2.1 Å resolution. The EcoRII monomer has two domains, N-terminal and C-terminal, linked through a hinge loop.

### Effector-binding domain

The N-terminal effector-binding domain has an archetypal DNA-binding pseudobarrel fold (SCOP 101936) with a prominent cleft. Structural superposition showed it is evolutionarily related to:
* B3 DNA binding domain (SCOP 117343) from the transcription factors in higher plants (PDB: 1WID​)
* C-terminal domain of restriction endonuclease BfiI (PDB: 2C1L​)

### Catalytic domain

The C-terminal catalytic domain has a typical restriction endonuclease-like fold (SCOP 52979) and belongs to the large (more than 30 members) restriction endonuclease superfamily (SCOP 52980).

## Autoinhibition/activation mechanism

Structure-based sequence alignment and site-directed mutagenesis identified the putative PD..D/EXK active sites of the EcoRII catalytic domain dimer that in apo structure are spatially blocked by the N-terminal domains.