OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William P. Young

William Paul Young (born May 11, 1955), referred to as Wm. Paul Young or simply Paul Young, is a Canadian author. He wrote the novels The Shack, Cross Roads, Eve, and the religious book Lies We Believe About God.

## Early life

Young is the oldest of four, born May 11, 1955, in Grande Prairie, Alberta, Canada, but the majority of his first decade was lived with his missionary parents in the highlands of Netherlands New Guinea (West Papua), among the Dani, a central highlands people of western New Guinea. These became his family and as the first white child and outsider who ever spoke their language, he was granted unusual access into their culture and community. When he was six he was sent to a boarding school.

## Career

Young originally wrote primarily as a way to create unique gifts for his friends, until his wife repeatedly urged him to write something for their six children in order to put down in one place his perspectives on God and on the inner healing Young had experienced as an adult. The resulting manuscript, which later became The Shack, was intended only for his six kids and for a handful of close friends.
Young initially printed just 15 copies of his book. Two of his close friends encouraged him to have it published, and assisted with some editing and rewriting in order to prepare the manuscript for publication. After rejection by 26 publishers, Young and his friends published the book under the name of their newly created publishing company, Windblown Media, in 2007. The company spent only C$200 in advertising; word-of-mouth referrals eventually drove the book to number one on the New York Times trade paperback fiction best-seller list in June 2008. "The Shack" was the top-selling fiction and audio book of 2008 in America through November 30.
Young's second book, Cross Roads, was published on November 13, 2012 by FaithWords.
Young's Eve was released on September 15, 2015 by Howard Books.
Young's latest book, Lies We Believe About God, released March 7, 2017. Like The Shack, it has been the subject of theological criticism. One critic, Tim Challies, says Young is a universalist, teaching that everyone is saved.

## Personal life

In 2015, Young lived in Happy Valley, Oregon with his wife. As of 2017 he lives in Washington. Young has six children and eight grandchildren,
# Slovenia at the 2010 European Athletics Championships

Slovenia was represented by 33 athletes (17 men and 16 women) at the 2010 European Athletics Championships held in Barcelona, Spain.

## Participants

| Event | Men | Women |
| 100 m | Matic Osovnikar Gregor Kokalovič | Tina Murn |
| 200 m | Jan Žumer Gregor Kokalovič Matic Osovnikar | Sabina Veit Tina Jureš |
| 400 m | Sebastijan Jagarinec | |
| Marathon | Primož Kobe Anton Kosmač Robert Kotnik | Daneja Grandovec |
| 100 m hurdles | | Marina Tomić |
| High jump | Rožle Prezelj | |
| Pole vault | Jure Rovan | Tina Šutej |
| Long jump | | Nina Kolarič |
| Triple jump | | Snežana Rodić |
| Shot put | Miran Vodovnik | |
| Javelin throw | | Martina Ratej |
| 4 × 100 m relay | Matic Osovnikar Gregor Kokalovič Jan Žumer Boštjan Fridrih Dejan Škoflek | Sabina Veit Tina Murn Kristina Žumer Merlene Ottey Maja Mihalinec |
| 4 × 400 m relay | Sebastijan Jagarinec Marko Macuh Erik Vončina Jernej Jeras Uroš Jovanovič | Sabina Veit Anja Puc Daša Bajec Urška Klemen Liona Rebernik Maja Mihalinec |

## Results

| 2010 Barcelona | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Slovenia (SLO) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# 1866 Aberdeenshire by-election

The 1866 Aberdeenshire by-election was fought on 15 May 1866. The by-election was fought due to the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, William Leslie. It was won by the Scottish Liberal Party candidate William Dingwall Fordyce.
* This article related to the politics of Scotland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jug Canyon

Jug Canyon is a valley in Sierra County, New Mexico. Its mouth is at its confluence with Outlaw Canyon at an elevation of 4,511 feet / 1,375 meters, where they form the head of Arroyo Cuervo which flows into the Rio Grande to the east, in Doña Ana County, New Mexico. The head of Jug Canyon is located at 32°38′44″N 107°27′50″W﻿ / ﻿32.64556°N 107.46389°W﻿ / 32.64556; -107.46389 at an elevation of 4760 feet, 2 miles northwest of Nutt Mountain where it opens up into the plain between the Good Sight Mountains to the east and the Mimbres Mountains to the west.
# Halona

Halona or Hālona may refer to:
Hawai'ian language
* Hālona Blowhole, a geologic formation in Hawai'i
* Halona Cove, a location in Oahu used in From Here to Eternity
Zuni language
* Halona, one of the mythic Seven Cities of Gold
* Halona Pueblo, or Zuni Pueblo, a geologic formation in New Mexico
# Parti citron candidates in the 1994 Quebec provincial election

The Parti citron was a novelty political party that ran ten candidates in the 1994 Quebec provincial election, none of whom were elected. Information about these candidates may be found on this page.

## Candidates
### Labelle: Bruno Fortier

Bruno Fortier received 342 votes (1.28%), finishing third against Parti Québécois incumbent Jacques Léonard. He is not to be confused with another Bruno Fortier who later served as Quebec's envoy to New York City.
# The Adventure of the Jade Jaguar

The Adventure of the Jade Jaguar is an adventure published by Flying Buffalo in 1983 for the modern-day role-playing game Mercenaries, Spies and Private Eyes.

## Publication history

Flying Buffalo's original plan for Mercenaries, Spies and Private Eyes (MSPE) was to publish it as a boxed set that would include a rulebook for the role-playing game setting, and a separate short teaching supplement, The Adventure of the Jade Jaguar. However, they eventually decided to release the MPSE rulebook on its own as a single unboxed book. Although The Adventure of the Jade Jaguar was very short, having been written merely as a teaching adventure, it was released as the first MPSE adventure.

## Plot summary

The Adventure of the Jade Jaguar is a solitaire adventure where a single player character must foil the villainous Jade Jaguar, who has formed a fighting force from the natives, and taken explorer Professor Jackson as a prisoner along with her colleagues.

## Reception

Nick Davison reviewed Jade Jaguar for Imagine magazine, and stated that "This is a very shallow module, which cannot be enjoyed for much longer than an hour."
In the May 1984 edition of White Dwarf (Issue #49), Jon Sutherland was very critical of both the adventure and the MPSE system, giving the adventure a very poor overall rating of 3 out of 10, and stating that it "Sounds a bit like a second rate Tarzan script, read on if you can stifle the yawns. A poor introduction to a dull RPG."
In the February 1985 edition of Dragon (Issue #94), Arlen Walker pointed out that if players new to the MPSE system used it "As a teaching tool, it succeeds because it demonstrates the use of many of the rules and also allows you to try both violent and problem-solving approaches to the game." But as a stand-alone adventure, Walker found "it isn't that absorbing", and that it was far too short: "The first time I played this adventure, I was in and out successfully in a matter of ten minutes or less. While some subsequent runs lasted much longer, ten minutes proved to be about the average time for any adventure." In conclusion, he did not recommend this adventure for players already familiar with the MPSE system, "however, if you’re just now buying the game [MPSE], the extra $4.95 to acquire this teaching tool would be well spent."

## Reviews

* Fantasy Gamer #2 (Oct./Nov., 1983)
# Jackson Township, Cass County, Indiana

Jackson Township is one of fourteen townships in Cass County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 2,773 (down from 2,876 at 2010) and contained 1,246 housing units.

## History

Jackson Township was organized on June 6, 1847 in a meeting at the home of William Frush. It was named for Andrew Jackson, seventh President of the United States.

## Geography

Jackson Township covers an area of 30.05 square miles (77.8 km$^2$); 0.02 square miles (0.052 km$^2$) (0.07 percent) of this is water.

### Cities and towns

* Galveston

### Unincorporated towns

* Lincoln

### Adjacent townships

* Tipton (north)
* Pipe Creek Township, Miami County (northeast)
* Deer Creek Township, Miami County (east)
* Clay Township, Howard County (south)
* Ervin Township, Howard County (southwest)
* Deer Creek (west)

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 35
* Indiana State Road 18

### Cemeteries

The township contains four cemeteries: McWilliams, Meeks, Patterson and Sprinkle.
# Funil Hydropower Plant

The Engenheiro José Mendes Júnior Hydropower plant, also known as Funil Hydropower Plant, is a conventional hydroelectric power station administered by Aliança Geração de Energia S.A., a partnership between Vale and Cemig. The Funil Plant has an installed capacity of 180 MW with 89 MW of assured average energy in operation.

## Location

The plant is located on the Rio Grande, which belongs to the Rio Paraná basin, in southern Minas Gerais, between the municipalities of Perdões and Lavras.

## Timeline

The Funil Plant was built in 33 months and its first generating unit went into commercial operation within 27 months of implementation. The construction began in September 2000, and ended in July 2003, with the delivery of the third generating unit.
* 1990: Formulation of Environmental impact Analysis and Report.
* December 1994: Preliminary License is granted.
* September 2000: Installation license is granted and start of construction.
* November 2002: Operation license is granted.
* January 2003: First generation unit goes operational
* June 2003: Second generation unit goes operational
* July 2003: Third generation unit goes operational
* March 2015: The power plant is integrated within the Aliança Geração de Energia S.A. partnership

## Dam

At its full operational capacity, the dam floods an area of 40,49 km², covering borders of five municipalities: Lavras, Perdões, Bom Sucesso, Ijaci, and Ibituruna. The installed generation capacity of the plant is 180 MW with a hydraulic design head of 39 meters, utilizing Kaplan turbines.
This facility was the first of its kind in Brazil to implement a fishway to facilitate fish migration. It started operation in January 2004.
# Verbena gooddingii

Verbena gooddingii, commonly known as southwestern mock vervain, is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it occurs in sandy and rocky desert habitat.

## Description

Verbena gooddingii is a perennial herb producing several hairy, decumbent to erect stems up to 45 centimeters long. The hairy leaves are generally divided at the base into a few lobes, which are edged with large teeth or small lobes. The plant blooms in large, dense, head-like spikes of many flowers. Each flower has a calyx of hairy sepals and a pale purple-blue corolla up to 1.4 centimeters long.
# William Packer (Major-General)

William Packer (fl. 1644–1662) was a religious radical and soldier who served with the Parliamentarian Army in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. Under the Commonwealth, he was deputy administrator for Hertfordshire and Oxfordshire during the 1655 to 1657 Rule of the Major Generals.

## Career

Enlisted in the Eastern Association army, Packer was a trusted lieutenant in Oliver Cromwell's cavalry regiment by 1644. A religious radical, Packer clashed with Major-General Lawrence Crawford, who had him arrested for disobedience. Cromwell intervened to have him released, leading to a bitter dispute between Cromwell and Crawford. On the formation of the New Model Army in 1645, Packer became a captain in Fairfax's regiment of Horse. He was with Fairfax at the siege of Colchester in 1648 and served as a major in Cromwell's regiment in the Scottish campaign of 1650.
During the Rule of the Major-Generals (1655), he deputised for Charles Fleetwood as military governor of Hertfordshire and Oxfordshire.

### Preacher

During the early 1650s, Packer was associated with the London congregation of the Fifth Monarchist John Simpson. Packer was a noted lay preacher and received a licence to preach from the Council of State in 1653. He was appointed a "Trier" to vet candidates for the clergy in 1654.
Packer emerged as one of the most extreme of the Major-Generals. He denounced the celebration of Christmas in 1656 and violently attacked a Royalist who appeared before him drunk. He argued against freedom of worship to the Quakers.

### Politician

Packer was elected to the Second Protectorate Parliament as MP for Woodstock, Oxfordshire, but he had grown discontented with Cromwell's policies. He argued with Cromwell over the instigation of the Upper House and was deprived of his commands in 1658.
Elected to the Third Protectorate Parliament in 1659, Packer delivered a speech in which he expressed his profound sense of betrayal by the Cromwellian régime and regret for some of his own actions as a major-general. He was briefly imprisoned at the Restoration.
# Slippery (disambiguation)

Slippery is descriptive of slipperiness.
Slippery may also refer to:

## Geography

* Slippery Falls, a waterfall near Pelverata Falls, Tasmania
* Slippery Rock Formation, a geologic formation in Jamaica

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* "Slippery" (song), 2017 song by Migos from their album Culture
* Paul, Estelle, Rory, Daniel and Edwin Slippery, a fictional family in the 2003 British television series Fortysomething

## Other uses

* Operation Slippery, a planned deception in support of Operation Zipper, a British Second World War plan
* Slippery hitch, a type of knot used to attach a line to a rod or bar
* Slippery the Sea Lion, who escaped in June 1958 from a marine mammal park in London, Ontario, Canada
# Hall River

Hall River may refer to:

## North America

* Halls Stream, a tributary of the Connecticut River, forming the boundary between Quebec (Canada) and New Hampshire (United States)

### Canada

* Hall River (Bonaventure River), a tributary of the Bonaventure River in Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Quebec
** Hall River West, a tributary of the Hall River

## United States

* Hall River (Florida), Citrus County, Florida

## New Zealand

* Hall River (New Zealand)
# Valdegutur

Valdegutur is a village in the municipality of Cervera del Río Alhama, in the province and autonomous community of La Rioja, Spain. In 2018, it had a population of 10.
# Ochrosia glomerata

Ochrosia glomerata is a species of tree in the family Apocynaceae.

## Description

Ochrosia glomerata grows as a tree up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 30 centimetres (12 in). The bark is pale greyish brown to blackish brown. Inflorescences bear up to four fragrant flowers. The flowers feature a white corolla.

## Distribution and habitat

Ochrosia glomerata is native to Borneo, the Philippines, islands of eastern Indonesia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. Its habitat is primary and secondary forests from sea-level to 900 metres (3,000 ft) altitude.
# Funiliomyces

Funiliomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Amphisphaeriaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Funiliomyces biseptatus.
# Hitman (British game show)

Hitman is a British game show that aired on the ITV from 28 February to 30 May 1989 and was hosted by Nick Owen. The program was based on the US version, which aired on NBC in 1983 and was hosted by Peter Tomarken.

## Gameplay

In the first round, three players watched a film clip and then answered a series of questions about it. Each correct answer earned a "hitman" for the player who gave it. The first two players to earn five hitmen advanced to the next round; the third was eliminated and given a consolation prize consisting of champagne and caviar.
For the second round, each of the remaining two players was given an army of hitmen to defend. The first player who qualified for the round received nine hitmen, while the second player received eight. They watched a new film clip and answered questions about it, with each correct answer eliminating one of the opponent's hitmen. The contestant loses one hitman if they get their question wrong. The first player to wipe out all of his/her opponent's hitmen won the game and advanced to the final round for a chance to win up to £3,000.
In this round, the winner stood facing away from a board with eight columns, each of which contained a random number of hitmen from one to five, and had 60 seconds to clear up to three of them. He/she chose a column and tried to clear it out by answering questions on both of the film clips in the earlier rounds, earning £1,000 per column cleared. A wrong answer meant that the player had to abandon the current column and choose a new one. Completing three columns awarded the top prize of £3,000.
At the time of the show's broadcast, £3,000 was the maximum allowable cash prize on a game show in the United Kingdom. The first winner of this top prize, Paul Grimshaw from Wakefield, briefly held the UK record for the highest cash winnings on a game show.

## Transmissions

The series had 14 episodes and ran between 28 February to 30 May on Tuesdays at 19.00. However, there were scheduling variations by some ITV companies:
* Thames moved the series to 19.30 from Tuesday 28 March.
* Anglia and Central scheduled the series on Wednesdays at 17.10 because they were broadcasting Emmerdale Farm on Tuesdays at 19.00.
* Scottish started the series on 28 February to 6 June at 19.30. The final episode was shown on Thursday 15 June at 19.30.
# Fire It Up (Modest Mouse song)

Fire It Up is a song released by Modest Mouse on their album We Were Dead Before the Ship Even Sank.

## Trivia

Originally, people thought the song was about marijuana, but lead singer Isaac Brock said that this was not his intention. He told Rolling Stone: "I was saying 'Fire It Up' as in the sense of turning over a car." This is referenced in the line "Fire It Up, Fire It Up, when we fix the carburator, then we'll push off once again in an hour or so later."

## Video contest

In 2007 Modest Mouse filmed videos in front of greenscreen for three songs off of We Were Dead Before the Ship Even Sank (We've Got Everything, Missed the Boat, and Fire It Up). The footage was released to the public as a contest for fans to create videos. The winner was announced on July 10 as David Naylor.
# Hrafnhildur Hagalín

Hrafnhildur Hagalín Guðmundsdóttir (born 1965) is an Icelandic playwright.
Born in Reykjavík, she studied classical guitar at the Reykjavík College of Music and literature and theatre at the Paris-Sorbonne University. Her first play Ég er Meistarinn ("I am the Maestro") was performed at the Reykjavík City Theatre; it was awarded the Icelandic Critics' Award and the Nordic Theatre Prize. In 2004, it was nominated Best Foreign Play in Italy. Her second play Hægan, Elektra ("Easy now, Electra") was performed at the National Theatre of Iceland in 2000. It was nominated for Best Icelandic Play in 2001. Hagalín lives in Reykjavík.
She has also written a radio play which was broadcast on the Icelandic State Broadcast Service and a television play.
# Floyd Sagely

Floyd Eugene Sagely (March 26, 1932 – September 22, 2021) was an American football player who played for San Francisco 49ers and Chicago Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at the University of Arkansas.
# John Meier (folklorist)

John Meier (14 June 1864 – 3 May 1953) was a German folklorist and philologist. He founded both the (Deutsches Volksliedarchiv, DVA) and also the Swiss Volksliedarchiv.
Meier was born in Vahr, a part of Bremen, and died in Freiburg at the age of 88.

## Career

Meier studied German, Romance and English philology, history and anthropology at the Universities in Freiburg im Breisgau and Tübingen. In 1888 he obtained his doctorate at Freiburg with the Dissertation Researches concerning the poet and the language of the 'Iolande' . In 1891 there followed his formal faculty admission to the University of Halle with the work Studies in the Linguistic and Literary History of the Rhinelands in the Middle Ages.
In the years which followed this, he busied himself intensively with folk-song investigations, and put forward his thesis of Sunken Cultural Patrimony. In 1899 he became professor in ordinary for German philology at the Basel University and concerned himself principally with a systematic collection of folk-songs. Between 1905 and 1912 he was Overseer for the Swiss Society for Folk-studies. In 1906 he founded the Swiss Folk-song archive. From 1911 he became president of the Council of the German Congress for Folk-studies. In 1912 he became professor in ordinary for folk-studies at Freiburg. In 1914 he founded there the German Folk-song Archive. In the 1920s he was working with Max Friedlaender and Johann Bolte on the German song archive.
From 1935 he published a collection of German folk-songs with critical commentaries: the annual Journal for Folk-Song Publication. With hindsight the subject, insofar as it from 1933 to 1945 reflected the interests of National-socialist ideology, is governed by no absolute Science. One can say that Meier began the work towards scientific standards in Folk-studies. It was for this that, at the Fifth German Folk-Studies Congress in 1938, he appealed to the intelligence and collective understanding of the delegates. In his role as Chairman of the convention, he found himself - especially in view of the threats of the Rosenberg party - forced to cooperate with the Ahnenerbe of the SS. In 1948 he abdicated from the role of congress leader. He retained the directorship of the German Folk-song Archive for the Baden-Württemberg region.

## Prizes and Honours

* 1934 Goethe-Medal for Art and Science
* 1952 National Prize of the German Democratic Republic
* 1952 Bundes Service Cross

## Works

* The German soldier-songs in the field. Straßburg 1916 (Trübners Library Vol. 4)
* Folk-song studies. Straßburg 1917 (Trübners Library Vol. 8)
* German soldier-speech. (Karlsruhe 1917)
* Goethe, Freiherr vom Stein and German folk-study. Past, present and future. (1926)

## Sources

* Neue Deutsche Biographie Vol. 16, p. 643-644.