OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Japan International Volunteer Center

Japan International Volunteer Center - an international non-governmental organization providing assistance in community development, peace exchange and emergency relief in 10 countries/regions of Asia and Africa. Established in 1980 and based in Tokyo, Japan.
The Center works in Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, South Africa, Iraq, Palestine, Afghanistan, Korea, Sudan and South Sudan. Its projects are supported in the spheres of agriculture, water provision, forest preservation/utilization, children's education, peace building, emergency relief.
Japan International Volunteer Center also initiated or participates in some networking campaigns, including:
* Japan NGO Center for International Cooperation (JANIC)
* Agency Coordinating Body for Afghan Relief and Development (ACBAR)
* Association of International Development Agencies (AIDA)
* Japan Campaign to Ban Landmines (JCBL),
* People's Forum on Cambodia, Japan.
# Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College

Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College may refer to:
* Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
* Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
* Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka, India
* Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India
* Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, Maharashtra, India
# Jawaharlal Nehru Museum, Itanagar

The Jawaharlal Nehru State Museum (or simply Jawaharlal Nehru Museum) is the state museum of Arunachal Pradesh, in Itanagar. Established in the 1980s, it showcases aspects of tribal life of the Himalayan state of Arunachal Pradesh, India. These include clothing, headdress, weapons, handicraft, music instruments, jewellery and other artifacts of daily use and culture, besides archeological finds.
Over the years, the museum has become an important tourist destination in the state capital.

## Collection and activities

The ground floor of the museum houses an extensive ethnographic collection, including traditional art, musical instruments, religious objects, and handicrafts, like wood carving and cane products, while the first floor has archaeological objects found in Ita Fort, Noksparbat and Malinithan in West Siang district.
Apart from its collection, the museum runs a workshop for traditional cane products at its Handicrafts Centre. The museum shop sells tribal handicrafts.
In 2011, Tapi Mra, the first person from the state to scale Mount Everest, donated his entire expedition gear to the museum.
# Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Botanical Garden

The Jawaharlal Nehru Botanical Garden is a botanical garden in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India, which was set up in 1969 and fully established in 1987. It was created in memory of India's first Prime Minister. It contains many types of plants and vegetation. This garden has a collection of about 150,000 ornamental plants and a huge collection of oak varieties. The lake spreads over 17 hectares.
This garden is located on the side of a mountain and near to Chashma Shahi and Roop Bhavani Temple. Many people from various areas of world visit this place. It has four main divisions: the Plant Introduction Centre, the Research Section, the Recreational Garden and the Botanical Garden.
# Rant (Ian Hunter album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Rant is the 10th solo studio album by Ian Hunter and also his most political one in 25 years. Unlike his last three albums which were more collaborative, Hunter wrote all the tracks by himself.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Ian Hunter.

### UK version

* "Ripoff" – 4:50
* "Good Samaritan" – 4:07
* "Death of a Nation" – 5:35
* "Purgatory" – 4:46
* "American Spy" – 4:30
* "Dead Man Walkin' (Eastenders)" – 6:20
* "Wash Us Away" – 3:57
* "Morons" – 5:32
* "Soap 'N' Water" – 5:18
* "Knees of My Heart" – 3:35
* "No One" – 3:37
* "Still Love Rock 'n' Roll" – 4:34

### US version

* "Still Love Rock 'n' Roll" – 4:34
* "Wash Us Away" – 3:57
* "Death of a Nation" – 5:35
* "Morons" – 5:32
* "Purgatory" – 4:46
* "American Spy" – 4:30
* "Dead Man Walkin' (Eastenders)" – 6:20
* "Good Samaritan" – 4:07
* "Soap 'N' Water" – 5:18
* "Ripoff" – 4:50
* "Knees of My Heart" – 3:35
* "No One" – 3:37

## Personnel

* Ian Hunter - vocals, keyboards, harmonica, acoustic guitar, piano, backing vocals
* Andy York - electric guitar, mandoguitar, groovebox, autoharp, organ, zither, keyboards, mandolin, bass, backing vocals
* Steve Holley - drums, percussion
* Robbie Alter - guitars, bass, piano
* Tommy Mandel - organ, keyboards, loops
* Mickey Curry - drums
* John Conte - bass
* Rich Pagano - backing vocals, bongos, drums
* James Mastro - six-string fuzzbass, mandolin, electric slide, electric 12-string, acoustic 12-string
* Dane Clark - drums
* Doug Petty - organ, keyboards
* Jesse Hunter Patterson - gang vocals
* Lisa Ronson - gang vocals
* Willie Nile - gang vocals
* Rick Tedesco - guitar, gang vocals
# Raspurkot

Raspurkot is a town and Village Development Committee in Pyuthan, a Middle Hills district of Lumbini Province, western Nepal.

## Villages in this VDC

| Name | Native Name | Ward No. | Lat. | Lon | Elev. |
| Bali Bisauna | बाली बिसौना | 5 | 28°02'N | 82°55'E | 967m |
| Budhichaur | बुढीचौर | 8 | 28°03'N | 82°55'E | 1,130 |
| Chaurpani | चौरपानी | 8 | 28°03'N | 82°55'E | 1,210 |
| Dandakharka | डाँडाखर्क | 5 | 28°02'N | 82°54'E | 1,170 |
| Darga | दर्गा | | 28°03'N | 82°51'E | 790 |
| Dhuibang | धुइबाङ | 4 | 28°02'N | 82°54'E | 658 |
| Gothibang | गोठीबाङ | 4 | 28°02'N | 82°55'E | 710 |
| Khaban | खबाङ | 3 | 28°02'N | 82°53'E | 725 |
| Raspurkot | रस्पुरकोट | | 28°03'N | 82°54'E | 1,590 |
| Sarangbesi | सराङबेसी | 2 | 28°02'N | 82°52'E | 705 |
| Sinduredanda | सिन्दुरेडाँडा | | 28°03'N | 82°52'E | 1,150 |
# Rathvon

Rathvon is a name. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Rathvon M. Tompkins (1912–1999), American Marine general

## Surnames

* Henry Rathvon, with Emily Cox, an American husband and wife puzzle writing team
* Simon Snyder Rathvon (1812–1891), American entomologist
* William R. Rathvon (1854–1939), businessman and author of an audio recording with his impressions of the Gettysburg Address
# Rati (Norse mythology)

In Norse mythology, Rati is the name of a drill or auger that was used by Odin during his quest to obtain the mead of poetry from the giant Suttung with the help of Suttung's brother Baugi. According to the Skáldskaparmál section of the Prose Edda, Odin instructed Baugi to bore a hole with the auger through the mountain Hnitbjorg where the mead was kept. When Baugi told him that the hole had been drilled, Odin blew into the hole and the stone bits blew back at him. In this way he realized that Baugi had not drilled all the way through and was trying to trick him. Odin told him to drill a second time, and this time when he blew into the hole the bits flew inward. Odin then transformed himself into a snake, and when he slithered into the hole Baugi tried to stab him with the auger but missed him. In this manner Odin gained access to the mead.
# Ranjit Gupta

Ranjit Gupta may refer to:
* Ranjit Kumar Gupta - Kolkata police commissioner, who played an important role during the Naxalite movement
* Ranajit Gupta – ICS officer, chief secretary of West Bengal, elder brother of Indrajit Gupta
* Ranjit Gupta (sports administrator) – joint secretary of Indian Football Association
* Ranjit Gupta (diplomat) - India's Ambassador to Yemen, Venezuela, Sultanate of Oman, Thailand, Spain and Head of Office in Taiwan
* Ranjit Gupta — Bengali writer
# Rao Asthan

Rao Asthan (died April 15, 1291) was the second Rao of Rathore clan. His father was Rao Sheoji and his mother was a Chavdi Rajputani.

## History

He conquered Khed from Guhilotes and consequently his descendants bore the patronymic Khedecha Rathores.
Rao Asthan killed Samaliya Koli of Idar and granted Idar to his younger brother Sonag. Songa's descendants are thus known as Idariya Rathore. Aja, Rao Asthan's another younger brother migrated near Dwarka, where he killed Bhojraj Chavda. Aja's descendants are known are Vadhels.
In 1291 A.D., Jalaludin Khilji alias Feroze Shah II attacked Pali. Rao Asthan reached Pali from Khed} and met the Feroze Shah's army. He died fighting the Feroze Shah's forces on 15 April 1291.
Asthan had eight sons: Rao Doohad, Rao Jopsa, Rao Dhandhul, Rao Hirnak, Rao Pohad, Rao Khipsa, Rao Aasal and Rao Chachig. Rao Dhandhul took over control of Kolu. His son was Pabu Ji Rathore.
# Ratanpura, Churu district

Ratanpura is a village in Rajgarh tehsil of Churu district in Rajasthan. It was established in 1848, and is situated 45 km northeast of Churu and 17 km southwest of Rajgarh.

## History

Ratanpura was founded in 1848. This village started with a single cottage named after Maharaja Ratan Singh. who secured that cottage from the landlord of this area.

## Location

It is situated in 45 km northeast direction of Churu and 17 km southwest of Rajgarh. Neighbouring villages are Jharsar Chhota, Amarpura, Hadiyal, and Dokwa.

## Demographics

Ratanpura is a large village located with total 700 families residing. The Ratanpura village has population of 3316 of which 2085 are males while 2031 are females as per Population Census 2011.
Average Sex Ratio of Ratanpura village is 968 which is higher than Rajasthan state average of 928. Child Sex Ratio is 1020, higher than Rajasthan average of 888.
Literacy rate of Ratanpura village was 66.51% compared to 66.11% of Rajasthan. In Ratanpura Male literacy stands at 80.82% while female literacy rate was 51.61%.
Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes 25.87% while Schedule Tribe (ST) were 2.39% of total population in Ratanpura village.

## Climate

Ratanpura is situated in the Thar desert and has a hot desert climate with very little rainfall and extreme temperatures. In summer temperatures can exceed 45 °C, and during the winter they may dip below freezing.
The climate in Ratanpura is characterised by significant variations in temperature. In the summer season it is very hot when the temperatures lie in the range of 28–50 °C (82–122 °F). In the winter, it is fairly cold with temperatures lying in the range of −5–23.2 °C (23.0–73.8 °F).

## Education

Ratanpura is considered to be a progressive village of the region.

### Schools

* Govt. Primary School, Ratanpura English medium school
* S.S.S. Govt. Senior Secondary School, Ratanpura

### Colleges

* Tagore Gramothan College, Ratanpura

## Transportation
### Road

Ratanpura is situated between Rajgarh or Churu on National Highway 52 (NH 52). Bus or taxi connections to Ratanpura are available from both cities.

### Rail

Ratanpura is situated on the main Delhi-Bikaner rail link. The railway station of Ratanpura is known as Hadyal. It takes around 3–4 hours from Delhi (via major stations like Gurgaon, Rewari, Mahendragarh, Loharu). Till 2011 the route had metre gauge track that was converted to 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge. Several new trains now connect Ratanpura or Hadyal to major cities Delhi, Bikaner, Jaipur, Lucknow, Degana, Sri Ganganagar, Hisar and Hanumangarh.

### Air

The nearest airports are Delhi Airport and Jaipur Airport.

## Religion

All people of Ratanpura village belong to Hindu religion. There is a temple of Hanumanji , Thakur ji, Sani maharaj, शनि देव मंदिर and some others.
# Ratanpur Kirkich

Ratanpur Kirkich is a village in Jagir block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it had a total population of 932, in 175 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Tiksuri had a population of 913, in 165 households.$^{:217}$ This population was 52.6% male (480) and 47.4% female (433). The 0-6 age group numbered 174 (97 male and 77 female), or 19.1% of the total population. 408 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 44.7% of the total.$^{:154–5}$
The 1981 census recorded Ratanpur Kirkich as having a population of 486 people, in 83 households.$^{:176–7}$
The 1961 census recorded Ratanpur Kirkich as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 404 people (215 male and 189 female), in 78 households and 54 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 245 acres.$^{:civ}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Ratanpur Kirkich had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village did not have a post office or public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of kachcha materials.$^{:217–22}$
# Zedekiah Smith Barstow

Zedekiah Smith Barstow (October 4, 1790 – March 1, 1873) was an American minister and educator. He had served as a trustee for Dartmouth College.

## Biography

Barstow, the youngest child of Deacon John and Susannah (Smith) Barstow, was born in Canterbury, Connecticut, October 4, 1790. Having previously prepared himself in the mathematics and the higher English branches, while working on his father's farm, he commenced the study of the classics at the age of 19, with Rev. Erastus Learned, of Canterbury, and after six months of persevering study, was admitted to Yale College in 1811, where he graduated in 1813.
Barstow married, August 1818, Elizabeth Fay Blake, eldest daughter of Elihu Blake, of Westborough, Massachusetts, who died September 15, 1869. Two sons only of their five children survived them.
After graduation he pursued his theological studies under the direction of President Dwight, and was licensed to preach in New Haven in 1814. For two years he was tutor and college chaplain in Hamilton College, where he received the degree of A.M. (ad eundem) 1816, and was invited to accept a professorship, but declined, preferring to devote his life to pastoral work. He was settled over the Congregational Church in Keene, New Hampshire, July 1, 1818. On July 1, 1868, he resigned his charge, after 50 years of pastoral service, during which long period he had failed to preach but eight Sabbaths.
For 37 years he served as trustee of Dartmouth College (never missing attendance on a single meeting of the Board during his term of service); he was secretary for many years of the General Association of New Hampshire, a corporate member of the A. B. C. F. M., trustee of Kimball Union Academy, trustee and secretary of Keene Academy until his death, and prominent in all the educational and religious movements of the day. He was also member of the New Hampshire Legislature, and chaplain of that body in 1868 and 1869. He received the degree of Doctor in Divinity from Dartmouth College in 1849.
After his resignation he still continued to preach for destitute parishes in the vicinity until within a year of his death, which occurred in Keene, March 1, 1873, in the 83d year of his age. Barstow's influence as a pastor, a scholar, and a public man will long be felt not only in the town where he lived, but throughout the State.
# Raveendra

Raveendra may refer to
* Raveendra Geethangal, music album
* Stephen Raveendra, Indian police officer
* Raveendra Wimalasiri, Sri Lankan cricketer
# Jayne Kirkham

Jayne Susannah Kirkham is a British Labour and Co-operative Party politician who has served as the Member of Parliament for Truro and Falmouth since 2024. She unseated the Conservative incumbent Cherilyn Mackrory. She contested the same seat in 2017, tripling the Labour vote and was narrowly defeated by the Conservative candidate Sarah Newton. Previously, Kirkham was the Labour group leader on Cornwall Council and represented Falmouth Penwerris ward.

## Early life

Kirkham graduated with a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) from the University of Southampton in 1994. She then studied at the University of Law.
# Zephyrometer

41°18′43″S 174°47′46″E﻿ / ﻿41.31194°S 174.79611°E﻿ / -41.31194; 174.79611
The Zephyrometer is a public sculpture by Phil Price in Evans Bay, Wellington. The work was installed in 2003. It is a kinetic sculpture consisting of a concrete cylinder holding a 26 metres (85 ft) tall needle which sways to show wind direction and speed. It is sited on Cobham Drive to make use of Wellington's wind. The Zephyrometer was damaged by lightning on August 14, 2014.
Zephyrometer was the second of five major wind sculptures commissioned by the Wellington Sculpture Trust over the period 2000 – 2010, which now make up the Meridian Wind Sculpture Walk. The work has attracted international interest, and is a beloved local landmark.

## Lightning strike

On 14 August 2014 at approximately 2:30 pm, the Zephyrometer was struck by lightning during a hail storm, leaving the tip of the sculpture frayed. A spokesman for Wellington City Council confirmed that the "needle" is "completely stuffed". Video of the actual lightning strike itself was captured by Solomon Emet and is viewable on YouTube . The sculpture was restored on May 13, 2015, but the new needle was composed of a lighter material which caused the sculpture to bend very low in extremely windy conditions. Additional weight had to be added to the counterbalance.
* Lightning damage on Zephyrometer
* Damage on tip
* Damage near gimbal
* Damage near gimbal (close-up)
* Lowest exit point (close-up)
# Zeekoevlei

Zeekoevlei is a freshwater lake on the Cape Flats in Cape Town, South Africa. The lake is 258 hectares (640 acres) in area. Its name means hippopotamus pond or lake, from the Afrikaans words seekoei (literally "sea cow") and vlei.
Zeekoevlei Nature Reserve (established in June 2000) is based on the lake. The total area of the reserve is 344 hectares (850 acres). It is separated by a peninsula from the Rondevlei Nature Reserve and preserves endangered Cape Lowland Freshwater Wetland ecosystems.
Zeekoevlei is used for recreational rowing and sailing.
# Zeehan School of Mines and Metallurgy

The Zeehan School of Mines and Metallurgy was a Mining college in Main Street, Zeehan, West Coast Tasmania, Australia.
It commenced during the height of the silver boom in the Zeehan mineral field.
The committee to found the school was formed in January 1892, by 1896 there were instructors involved, and in February 1903 the building was complete.
Following the decline of the Zeehan mineral field it became part-time by 1921, and it closed in 1958.
The buildings and collections of the college were retained to make up part of what was first the 'West Coast Pioneers Museum' which started in 1965, and which is now known as the West Coast Heritage Centre
# Rattlesnake Hills greenstone belt

The Rattlesnake Hills greenstone belt represents a fragment of a partially exposed synformal Archean greenstone belt within the Wyoming craton that was intruded by Cenozoic alkalic volcanics. The supracrustal belt has been subjected to multiphase deformation during the Archean and later brittle deformation during the Laramide orogeny. Ductile deformation during the Archean produced foliation, and at least three episodes of folding.

## Folding

The exposed core of the Rattlesnake Hills forms an Archean supracrustal belt of metasedimentary and metavolcanic rock that has been intruded by more than 40 Cenozoic alkalic plugs and dikes. Mapping by Hausel indicated that the supracrustal belt consisted of a refolded, isoclinally folded, greenstone belt fragment with a lower(?) metasedimentary unit of metapelite, quartzite, banded iron formation and amphibolite named the Barlow Springs Formation. The Barlow Springs Formation is overlain by pillowed metatholeiites of the McDougal Gulch Metavolcanics, which, in turn, is overlain by metagreywacke with intercalated metacherts of the UT Creek Formation. The northern limb of the Rattlesnake synform was not uplifted and presumably underlies the Phanerozoic sediments north of the uplift.

## Mineralization

At least three episodes of gold mineralization are recognized in the district. These include syngenetic stratabound exhalitive mineralization, epigenetic mineralization, and disseminated epithermal gold associated with the volcanic activity.
The presence of anomalous gold associated with the Cenozoic alkalic volcanism suggests this region to represent a favorable exploration target for low-grade, large-tonnage, gold mineralization. The greenstone belt was considered to have high potential for gold mineralization by Hausel who investigated the greenstone belt initially in 1982 and made several significant discoveries. Since 1996, several companies, the most notable at present being EVG (Evolving Gold Corp), have explored the belt finding additional gold anomalies including at least one deposit with > 1 million ounces of gold.
# Jason Quigley

Jason Quigley is an Australian rules football field umpire in the Australian Football League. He has umpired 48 career games in the AFL.

## Footnotes

* ↑ At the completion of Week 1 of the finals for the 2006 AFL season.
* ↑ AFLUA Statistics Archived 2009-02-07 at the Wayback Machine, accessed on 18 September 2006
* This biographical article about a sports official is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Jean-Marie Mondelet

Jean-Marie Mondelet (ca. 1771 – June 15, 1843) was a notary and political figure in Lower Canada.
He was born in Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu around 1771, the son of Dominique Mondelet, and studied at the Collège Saint-Raphaël and the Petit Séminaire de Quebec. He articled as a notary, qualified to practice in 1794 and set up practice at Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu, later taking on Étienne Ranvoyzé as a partner. He married Charlotte Boucher de Grosbois in January 1798. Later that year, he was named a justice of the peace. In 1802, Mondelet moved his practice to Montreal. In 1804, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada for Montreal West and, in 1808, for Montreal East, generally voting with the parti canadien. In 1810, he was appointed joint president of the Court of Quarter Sessions at Montreal. In 1811, he married Juliana Walker, the widow of an Anglican priest and daughter of judge James Walker. In 1811, he became a police magistrate and, in 1812, was named coroner for Montreal. Mondelet served as a major in the militia during the War of 1812, he later became lieutenant-colonel and then commander of a militia battalion. In 1821, he was named a king's notary, which allowed him to perform as a notary on behalf of the government. As a moderate nationalist, Mondelet was sometimes viewed with suspicion by both the more radical nationalists and the authorities. His title of king's notary was removed in 1827. However, he was named to the Montreal Board of Health in 1832.
He died at Trois-Rivières in 1843.
His son Dominique became a lawyer and judge and also served in the legislative assembly. His son Charles-Elzéar also became a lawyer and judge.