OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Big South Conference football champions

This is a list of Big South Conference football champions. Formed in 1983, the Big South did not sponsor football until 2002. It was not until 2010 that the Big South got an automatic bid to send its champion to the NCAA Division I Football Championship.

## Champions by year

| | | Record | Record | |
| Year | Champions | Conference | Overall | Playoffs |
| 2002 | Gardner–Webb | 3–0 | 9–1 | — |
| 2003 | Gardner–Webb | 4–0 | 8–4 | — |
| 2004 | Coastal Carolina | 4–0 | 10–1 | — |
| 2005 | Charleston Southern | 3–1 | 7–4 | — |
| 2005 | Coastal Carolina | 3–1 | 9–2 | — |
| 2006 | Coastal Carolina | 4–0 | 9–3 | Lost FCS First Round vs. Appalachian State, 45–28 |
| 2007 | Liberty | 4–0 | 8–3 | — |
| 2008 | Liberty | 5–0 | 10–2 | — |
| 2009 | Stony Brook | 5–1 | 6–5 | — |
| 2009 | Liberty | 5–1 | 8–3 | — |
| 2010 | Coastal Carolina | 5–1 | 6–5 | Lost FCS First Round vs. Western Illinois, 17–10 |
| 2010 | Stony Brook | 5–1 | 6–5 | — |
| 2010 | Liberty | 5–1 | 8–3 | — |
| 2011 | Stony Brook | 6–0 | 8–3 | Won FCS First Round vs. Albany, 31–28 Lost FCS Second Round vs. Sam Houston St., 34–27 |
| 2012 | Coastal Carolina | 5–1 | 7–4 | Won FCS First Round vs. Bethune-Cookman, 24–14 Lost FCS Second Round vs. Old Dominion, 63–35 |
| 2012 | Stony Brook | 5–1 | 9–2 | Won FCS First Round vs. Villanova, 20–10 Lost FCS Second Round vs. Montana State, 16–10 |
| 2012 | Liberty | 5–1 | 6–5 | — |
| 2013 | Coastal Carolina | 4–1 | 12–3 | Won FCS First Round vs. Bethune-Cookman, 48–24 Won FCS Second Round vs. Montana, 42–35 Lost FCS Quarterfinals vs. North Dakota State, 48–14 |
| 2013 | Liberty | 4–1 | 8–4 | — |
| 2014 | Liberty | 4–1 | 9–5 | Won FCS First Round vs. James Madison, 26–21 Lost FCS Second Round vs. Villanova, 29–22 |
| 2014 | Coastal Carolina | 4–1 | 12–2 | Won FCS Second Round vs. Richmond, 36–15 Lost FCS Quarterfinals vs. North Dakota State, 39–32 |
Italics indicate a team that won the tiebreaker to get the Big South's automatic bid to the NCAA Division I Football Championship tournament.

## Championships by team

| School | Years in Big South | Championships | Last championship |
| Coastal Carolina | 2003–present | 7 | 2014 |
| Liberty | 2002–present | 7 | 2014 |
| Stony Brook | 2008–2012 | 4 | 2012 |
| Gardner–Webb | 2002–present | 2 | 2003 |
| Charleston Southern | 2002–present | 2 | 2005 |
| VMI | 2003–2013 | 0 | — |
| Presbyterian | 2008–present | 0 | — |
| Elon | 2002–2003 | 0 | — |
# Jan Baptist van der Meiren

Jan Baptist van der Meiren (Antwerp, 1664 – in or after 1708) was a Flemish painter specializing in small, usually animated landscapes, harbour views and battle scenes with numerous figures. Aside from time spent in Vienna in 1695, he worked all of his career in Antwerp.

## Life

Jan Baptist van der Meiren was born in Antwerp on 15 December 1664. There are no details on his training. He was admitted as a master in the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke in 1685. Despite a lack of documentary evidence, some historians have speculated that he may have visited Italy since his work displays many Italianizing elements.
Aside from time spent in Vienna in 1695, he worked all of his career in Antwerp. He married Catharina Tassaert in 1690. He took on Jasper Broers as a pupil in 1695. When in 1700 he was elected dean of the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke, he paid a sum of 300 guilders to be excused from the execution of this charge.
Jan Baptist van der Meiren was very successful working in the established Flemish genres and enjoyed the international patronage of prominent collectors such as Elisabeth Farnese. His compositions commanded high prices at the time.
The date of his death is not clear but the assumption is that he must have died between 1700 and 1708. If the attribution to van der Meiren of a composition dated 1736 in the collection of the Museum of Western and Oriental Art in Kyiv is correct it points to a death date in or after 1736.

## Work

Jan Baptist van der Meiren painted small landscapes with scenes of Italianised markets and ports in the same vein as Pieter Bout. He also painted cavalry encounters and biblical scenes in exotic landscapes. He occasionally painted the figures in the landscapes of Adriaen Frans Boudewijns.
Van der Meiren liked to paint in small format and to use the technique of oil on copper. This medium enhanced the brightness and liveliness of his colours, with strong shades of blue and green, which was typical for the Flemish style. His brushwork is quick and vibrant but lacks creativity. The small-scale format and copper medium that he preferred facilitated the export of his compositions. The Antwerp art dealers Forchondt commissioned him to enliven for the export a number of landscapes by other artists such as Adriaen Frans Boudewyns and Lucas van Uden.
Van der Meiren's work influenced other Antwerp painters such as Arnold Frans Rubens and Peter Tillemans.
# Scoliacma suzannae

Scoliacma suzannae is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Rob de Vos in 2008. It is found in Papua, Indonesia.
# Tacna (disambiguation)

Tacna is a city in southern Peru. Tacna may also refer to:
* Department of Tacna, also in Peru
* Tacna Province, a province in the Tacna region in Peru
* Tacna District, a district in the Tacna province in Peru
* the former name of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tacna y Moquegua
* Tacna, Arizona, a census-designated place in the United States
# Frangella

Frangella is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrew Frangella (born 1977), American dentist
* Barbara Frangella (born 1996), Argentine volleyball player
* Luis Frangella (1944–1990), Argentine painter and sculptor
# Glycolipid 3-alpha-mannosyltransferase

In enzymology, a glycolipid 3-alpha-mannosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.132) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction in which an alpha-D-mannosyl residue is transferred from GDP-mannose to a lipid-linked oligosaccharide, being attached by an alpha-1,3-D-mannosyl-D-mannose bond.
This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is GDP-mannose:glycolipid 1,3-alpha-D-mannosyltransferase. Other names in common use include mannosyltransferase II, guanosine diphosphomannose-oligosaccharide-lipid II, mannosyltransferase, and GDP-mannose-oligosaccharide-lipid mannosyltransferase II. This enzyme participates in the biosynthesis of n-glycan and glycan structures.
# Iser

Iser or ISER may refer to:
* iSCSI Extensions for RDMA, a computer network storage protocol
* Jizera (river) or Iser, a river in the Czech Republic
* Institute for Social and Economic Research, an institute at the University of Essex

## People with the surname

* Iosif Iser (1881–1958), Romanian painter and graphic artist
* Wolfgang Iser (1926–2007), German literary scholar
# Riley Nelson

Riley Nelson (born November 8, 1977) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who most notably played 11 seasons for minor league team, the Colorado Eagles in the ECHL. He is the all-time franchise leader in goals, assists and points for the Eagles. On announcing his retirement the Eagles immediately pronounced that his number 12 jersey would be retired and raised to the rafters during the 2014–15 season on December 12, 2014.
Nelson took up a job in the Oil and Gas industry and remains tied to the Eagles as the club's video coach. Also works with Colorado Jr Eagles.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1994–95 | Cranbrook Colts | RMJHL | 51 | 17 | 32 | 49 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995–96 | Cranbrook Colts | RMJHL | 55 | 45 | 57 | 102 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996–97 | Michigan Tech University | WCHA | 31 | 4 | 11 | 15 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997–98 | Michigan Tech University | WCHA | 40 | 17 | 22 | 39 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998–99 | Michigan Tech University | WCHA | 36 | 10 | 14 | 24 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999–00 | Michigan Tech University | WCHA | 36 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | Columbus Cottonmouths | CHL | 70 | 20 | 27 | 47 | 37 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| 2001–02 | Knoxville Speed | UHL | 65 | 37 | 33 | 70 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002–03 | Missouri River Otters | UHL | 51 | 27 | 27 | 54 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002–03 | Rochester Americans | AHL | 28 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2003–04 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 54 | 33 | 49 | 82 | 43 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| 2003–04 | San Antonio Rampage | AHL | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004–05 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 60 | 34 | 44 | 78 | 32 | 16 | 7 | 10 | 17 | 8 |
| 2005–06 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 64 | 26 | 49 | 75 | 61 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 14 |
| 2006–07 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 64 | 41 | 47 | 88 | 38 | 25 | 13 | 15 | 28 | 24 |
| 2007–08 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 64 | 37 | 54 | 91 | 44 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 10 |
| 2008–09 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 63 | 29 | 53 | 82 | 30 | 15 | 5 | 11 | 16 | 12 |
| 2009–10 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 64 | 31 | 63 | 94 | 36 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 2010–11 | Colorado Eagles | CHL | 66 | 34 | 59 | 93 | 18 | 22 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 8 |
| 2011–12 | Colorado Eagles | ECHL | 66 | 25 | 35 | 60 | 45 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 2012–13 | Colorado Eagles | ECHL | 26 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Colorado Eagles | ECHL | 66 | 9 | 26 | 35 | 28 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| CHL totals | CHL totals | CHL totals | 569 | 285 | 445 | 730 | 339 | 128 | 48 | 78 | 126 | 88 |
| ECHL totals | ECHL totals | ECHL totals | 158 | 38 | 71 | 109 | 91 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 2 |
| AHL totals | AHL totals | AHL totals | 32 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |

## Awards and honours

* 2010–11 All-CHL Team.
# Short Gap, West Virginia

Short Gap is an unincorporated community in Mineral County, West Virginia, United States, located at the intersection of Routes 956 and 28; approximately eight miles from Cumberland, Maryland. The community is home to Frankfort High School, as well as Frankfort Middle School, which serve the northern part of Mineral County, including students from the towns of Ridgeley and Fort Ashby. The ZIP codes for Short Gap are 26753 (Ridgeley, WV) and 26726 (Keyser, WV).
Located in Short Gap on Knobley Road is Stewart's Tavern, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## Notable people

* Missy Raines (born 1962), musician
* Dave Roberts (1944–2009), Major League Baseball pitcher
# Neeraj Yadav (politician)

Neeraj Yadav was an Indian politician who was elected as a member of Bihar Legislative Assembly from Barari constituency in 2015 as the candidate of Rashtriya Janata Dal but lost to Bijay Singh in 2020 elections.

## Death

Yadav died on 03 April 2023 in Max Hospital Purnia district,Bihar.
# Faurea rochetiana

Faurea rochetiana, also known as the broad-leaved beechwood, is a tree found in much of Africa from Sudan south to Limpopo, Mpumalanga and northern KwaZulu-Natal. The tree is small and leafy. It has wider leaves, larger flowers and flower veins and also denser hairy twigs than the bushveld beechwood. The tree's national number is 76.
# Hamman

Hamman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adalbert Hamman (1910–2000), French Franciscan priest
* Bob Hamman (born 1938), American professional bridge player
* Edouard Hamman (1819–1888), Belgian painter
* Jared Hamman (born 1982)
* John Hamman (1927–2000)
* Louis Virgil Hamman (1877–1946), American medical researcher
** Hamman-Rich syndrome
** Hamman's sign
** Hamman's syndrome
* Mary Hamman (1907–1984)
* Petra Hamman (born 1946)
* Phillip Hamman (c. 1753 – 1832)
* Shane Hamman (born 1972), American weightlifter
# Squillace (disambiguation)

Squillace is a town and commune in southern Italy.
Squillace may also refer to:
* Gulf of Squillace, an inlet of the Ionian Sea off the coast of Italy
* Diocese of Squillace, a former diocese, now part of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Catanzaro-Squillace
# Glycolonitrile

Glycolonitrile, also called hydroxyacetonitrile or formaldehyde cyanohydrin, is the organic compound with the formula HOCH$_2$CN. It is the simplest cyanohydrin and it is derived from formaldehyde. It is a colourless liquid that dissolves in water and ether. Because glycolonitrile decomposes readily into formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide, it is listed as an extremely hazardous substance. In January 2019, astronomers reported the detection of glycolonitrile, another possible building block of life among other such molecules, in outer space.

## Synthesis and reactions

Glycolonitrile is produced by reacting formaldehyde with hydrogen cyanide at near-neutral pH, but with small amounts of catalytic base. Glycolonitrile polymerizes under alkaline conditions above pH 7.0. As the product of polymerization is an amine with a basic character, the reaction is self-catalysed, gaining in speed with ongoing conversion.
Glycolonitrile can react with ammonia to give aminoacetonitrile, which can be hydrolysed to give glycine:
    HOCH$_2$CN + NH$_3$ → H$_2$NCH$_2$CN + H$_2$O
    H$_2$NCH$_2$CN + 2 H$_2$O → H$_2$NCH$_2$CO$_2$H + NH$_3$
The industrially important chelating agent EDTA is prepared from glycolonitrile and ethylenediamine followed by hydrolysis of the resulting tetranitrile. Nitrilotriacetic acid is prepared similarly.
# Ireland Wolves cricket team in Sri Lanka in 2018–19

The Ireland A cricket team toured Sri Lanka to play 2 first-class matches and 5 List-A matches against Sri Lanka A cricket team Ahead of the First-class series Ireland Wolves team also played a two-day warm-up match against a Sri Lanka Board Presidents XI.

## Tour Match
### Two-day : Sri Lanka Board President XI v/s Ireland Wolves

* 1–2 January 2019 Scorecard
* Match drawn FTZ Sports Complex, Katunayake Umpires: Nila de Silva (SL) and Keerthi Bandara (SL)
* Ireland Wolves won the toss and elected to bat

## First-Class series
### 1st Unofficial Test

* 5–7 January 2019 Scorecard
* Sri Lanka A won by 10 wickets Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo Umpires: Hemantha Boteju (SL) and Deepal Gunawardene (SL)
* Ireland Wolves won the toss and elected to bat
* Jonathan Garth (Ire A) made his first-class debut.

### 2nd Unofficial Test

* 13–16 January 2019 Scorecard
* Match drawn MRIC Stadium, Hambantota Umpires: Pradeep Udawatta (SL) & Prageeth Rambukwella (SL)

## List A Series
### 1st Unofficial ODI

* 19 January 2019 Scorecard
| Sri Lanka A 365/5 (50 overs) | v | Ireland Wolves 305 (48.2 overs) |
| Avishka Fernando 128 (120) Stuart Thompson 2/36 (6 overs) | | Lorcan Tucker 109 (86) Ishan Jayaratne 3/39 (7.2 overs) |
* Sri Lanka A won by 60 runs MRIC Stadium, Hambantota Umpires: Hemantha Boteju (SL) and Deepal Gunawardene (SL)
* Ireland Wolves won the toss and elected to field.

### 2nd Unofficial ODI

* 21 January 2019 Scorecard
| Sri Lanka A 337/5 (50 overs) | v | Ireland Wolves 162 (35.5 overs) |
| Upul Tharanga 103 (112) James Cameron-Dow 1/32 (10 overs) | | Shane Getkate 56 (55) Milinda Siriwardana 4/26 (4.5 overs) |
* Sri Lanka A won by 175 runs MRIC Stadium, Hambantota Umpires: Ravindra Kottahachchi (SL) and Deepal Gunawardene (SL)
* Sri Lanka A won the toss and elected to bat.

### 3rd Unofficial ODI

* 24 January 2019 Scorecard
| Ireland Wolves 268/6 (50 overs) | v | Sri Lanka A 272/2 (31.1 overs) |
| Harry Tector 103 (111) Isuru Udana 3/45 (10 overs) | | Minod Bhanuka 113* (87) James Cameron-Dow 2/77 (10 overs) |
* Sri Lanka A won by 8 wickets Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo Umpires: Gamini Dissanayake (SL) and Prageeth Rambukwella (SL)
* Ireland Wolves won the toss and elected to bat.

### 4th Unofficial ODI

* 26 January 2019 Scorecard
| Sri Lanka A 353/6 (50 overs) | v | Ireland Wolves 151 (30.4 overs) |
| Avishka Fernando 139 (118) Simi Singh 2/39 (10 overs) | | Simi Singh 31 (29) Isuru Udana 3/33 (6 overs) |
* Sri Lanka A won by 202 runs Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo Umpires: Pradeep Udawatta (SL) and Nilan De Silva (SL)
* Sri Lanka A won the toss and elected to bat.

### 5th Unofficial ODI

* 29 January 2019 Scorecard
| Sri Lanka A 403/7 (50 overs) | v | Ireland Wolves 302 (50 overs) |
| Upul Tharanga 120 (108) Gareth Delany 3/58 (8 overs) | | Neil Rock 78 (56) Asela Gunaratne 4/51 (9 overs) |
* Sri Lanka A won by 101 runs R. Premadasa Stadium, Colombo Umpires: Rohitha Kottahachchi (SL) and Asanga Jayasooriya (SL)
* Sri Lanka A won the toss and elected to bat.
# Ritzy (disambiguation)

Ritzy is a lost 1927 silent film
Ritzy may also refer to:
* Ritzy Bryan of The Joy Formidable
* Ritzy Lee of The Del-Vikings
* Ritzy, 1990s nightclub in Nottingham "Call Me"
* The Ritzy Cinema in Brixton
# Shroom House

45°31′23″N 122°41′13″W﻿ / ﻿45.523018°N 122.686956°W﻿ / 45.523018; -122.686956
Shroom House is a pair of shops which have sold psychedelic mushrooms illegally in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, as well as Portland, Oregon, United States.

## Portland, Oregon

The business, operating on West Burnside Street beginning on October 24, 2022, was not licensed. Fox Business described Shroom House as an "herbal wellness shop". Elise Haas of KOIN wrote, "Even though the Oregon Health Authority and police say this is not legal, the long lines seen outside the store show the simple economics of supply and demand." In 2020, Oregon voters approved Ballot Measure 109, which allowed for the administration of psilocybin, but did not authorize it in a retail setting like Shroom House. Customers were required to fill out an application to the "Shroom House Society" when purchasing items.
On December 8, 2022, the Portland Police Bureau raided Shroom House and seized "a large amount of suspected psilocybin products" and $13,000 in cash. Four arrests were made on felony charges. The shop's owner pleaded not guilty to 40 felony charges.
# Neeraj Suri

Neeraj Suri is an American-Austrian computer scientist. He is a Distinguished University Professor at Lancaster University (UK) and an adjunct professor of Computer Science at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst.
He holds a MS and PhD from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. His research focuses on Trustworthy Computing, notably the experimental validation of software including quantification of dependability and security. He is a member of the IFIP WG10.4 on Dependable Computing and Fault Tolerance. He is a recipient of the NSF CAREER, Microsoft and IBM faculty awards

## Most-cited publications

* Saxena D, Raychoudhury V, Suri N, Becker C, Cao J. Named data networking: a survey. Computer Science Review. 2016 Feb 1;19:15-55. (Cited 202 times, according to Google Scholar)
* Kopetz H, Suri N. Compositional design of RT systems: A conceptual basis for specification of linking interfaces. InSixth IEEE International Symposium on Object-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing, 2003. 2003 May 16 (pp. 51–60). (Cited144 times, according to Google Scholar.)
* Hiller M, Jhumka A, Suri N. An approach for analysing the propagation of data errors in software. In2001 International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks 2001 Jul 1 (pp. 161–170). (Cited 136 times, according to Google Scholar.)
# Spoke (disambiguation)

A spoke is a rod connecting the hub of a wheel with the traction surface.
Spoke or Spokes may also refer to:
* Spokes, the Lothian Cycle Campaign, a UK cycling campaign organisation
* Spokes Canterbury, a New Zealand cycling advocacy organisation
* Spoke (album), a 1997 album by the band Calexico
* Spokes (album), a 2003 album by Plaid
* Radial features in the rings of Saturn
# Hamayoshi Masanori

Hamayoshi Masanori (born 5 July 1971) is a Japanese football manager who last was the manager of SV Horn.
# Faureothrips

Faureothrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae.

## Species

* Faureothrips reticulatus
# Tabernaemontana corymbosa

Tabernaemontana corymbosa is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to Brunei, China, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. Glossy green leaves and faintly sweet scented flower. Flowers continuously all year. Frost tolerant. Grows to about 2 metres. Likes full sun to part shade. A number of cultivars are available.

## Chemical composition

Multiple compounds of different classes such as Iboga alkaloids and Bisindole alkaloids have been isolated from this plant. Alkaloids such as conodusine A-E, conolodinines A-D, conophylline, conophyllinine and taberyunines A-I are present in which many shows antiproliferative and cytotoxic actions.
# Sidalcea stipularis

Sidalcea stipularis is a rare species of flowering plant in the mallow family, known by the common name Scadden Flat checkerbloom.
The plant is endemic to Nevada County in eastern California. It is known from only two occurrences on Scadden Flat in the Sierra Nevada foothills, near Grass Valley. It grows in marshy habitats.

## Description

Sidalcea stipularis is a rhizomatous perennial herb, producing a bristle-haired stem up to 65 centimeters tall.
The leaves have oval, unlobed blades on petioles and are evenly spaced along the stem. Each is accompanied by short stipules.
The inflorescence is a headlike cluster of flowers with a cuplike skirt of hairy bracts. Each flower has five pink petals about 1.5 centimeters long each.

## Conservation

Threats to this rare species include the invasion of Himalayan blackberry (Rubus armeniacus) into its habitat. One of the two occurrences is next to a road where there is heavy CalTrans activity.
The plant has no federal protection but it is a state-listed endangered species in California, which means that killing or possessing this species is prohibited unless permitted by the California Department of Fish and Game (California Fish and Game Code Section 2080).
# Gnathosocia

Gnathosocia is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Great Rebuilding

A Great Rebuilding is a period in which a heightened level of construction work, architectural change, or rebuilding occurred.
More specifically, W. G. Hoskins defined the term "The Great Rebuilding" in England as the period from the mid-16th century until 1640. Hoskins' initial theory held that during this period, improved economic conditions in England led to the expansion, rebuilding or architectural improvement of a large number of rural buildings.
The precise time period, extent and impact of "The Great Rebuilding" is contested. Ronald Brunskill accepts that in much of England it spanned the period 1570–1640, but that the period varied both by region and by social class. It was earliest in South East England, later in South West England and Cornwall, about 1670–1720 in Northern England and later still in Wales. In each region it affected higher-income social classes first and then progressed to lower-income classes.