OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Winterbourne Chalk Pit

Winterbourne Chalk Pit is a 0.05-hectare (0.12-acre) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest west of Winterbourne in Berkshire. It is a Geological Conservation Review site. It is located within the North Wessex Downs.
The chalk sediments date to the late Cretaceous period, about 80 million years ago. The pit is the only known area containing rocks of this age in the western part of the London Basin. It is rich in macrofossils, particularly belemnites. The site is private land with no public access.
# Introduction to Tropical Geometry

Introduction to Tropical Geometry is a book on tropical geometry, by Diane Maclagan and Bernd Sturmfels. It was published by the American Mathematical Society in 2015 as volume 161 of Graduate Studies in Mathematics.

## Topics

The tropical semiring is an algebraic structure on the real numbers in which addition takes the usual place of multiplication, and minimization takes the usual place of addition. This combination of the two operations of addition and minimization comes up naturally, for instance, in the shortest path problem, where concatenating paths causes their distances to be added and where the shortest of two parallel paths is the one with minimum length, and where some shortest path algorithms can be interpreted as tropical matrix multiplication. Tropical geometry applies the machinery of algebraic geometry to this system by defining polynomials using addition and minimization in place of multiplication and addition (yielding piecewise linear functions), and studying the "roots" of these polynomials, the breakpoints where they fail to be linear. The field is named after the Brazilian adopted home of one of its pioneering researchers, Imre Simon. Although past work in the area has studied it through methods of enumerative combinatorics, this book instead is centered around explicit calculations related to the tropicalization of classical varieties. Although it is much more comprehensive than the two previous introductory books in this area by Itenberg et al., some topics in tropical geometry are (deliberately) omitted, including enumerative geometry and mirror symmetry.
The book has six chapters. Its first introduces the subject and gives an overview of some important result, after which the second chapter provides background material on non-Archimedean ordered field, algebraic varieties, convex polytopes, and Gröbner bases. Chapter three concerns tropical varieties, defined in several different ways, correspondences between classical varieties and their tropicalizations, the "Fundamental Theorem of Tropical Geometry" proving that these definitions are equivalent, and tropical intersection theory. Chapter four studies tropical connections to the Grassmannian, neighbor joining in the space of metric trees, and matroids. chapter five considers tropical analogues of some of the important concepts in linear algebra, and chapter six connects tropical varieties to toric varieties and polyhedral geometry.

## Audience and reception

This book is written as a textbook, with problems testing readers' understanding of the material. Reviewer Patrick Popescu-Pampu claims that even though it is a graduate-level book series, undergraduates with a sufficient background in algebraic geometry should be able to access it. Reviewer Felipe Zaldivar writes that it "makes the subject accessible and enjoyable" and makes "a beautiful addition" to its book series. Reviewer Michael Joswig concludes that Introduction to Tropical Geometry "will become a standard reference in the field for years to come".
# Khoid

The Khoid, also Khoyd or Khoit (Chinese: 辉特; "Northern ones/people") people are an Oirat subgroup of the Choros clan. Once one of largest tribes of the Oirats.
* Amursana was a Khoid Oirat
* Partisans of Amursana, in the Battle of Khorgos against Qing China (1758)
# Prokurator Alicja Horn

Prokurator Alicja Horn is a 1933 Polish film directed by Marta Flantz and Michał Waszyński. The film's art direction was by Jacek Rotmil.

## Cast

* Jadwiga Smosarska ... Alicja Horn
* Zofia Mirska ... Julka
* Franciszek Brodniewicz ... Jan Winkler
* Bogusław Samborski ... Prof. Brunicki
* Loda Halama ... Dancer
* Jan Kurnakowicz ... Journalist
* Tadeusz Fijewski ... Journalist
* Irena Skwierczyńska ... unidentified character
* Wanda Jarszewska ... unidentified character
* Wojciech Ruszkowski ... unidentified character
* Paweł Owerłło ... unidentified character
* Stanisław Grolicki ... unidentified character
# Wisteria (catalog)

Wisteria is an American eCommerce store with an eclectic collection of home and garden accessories from around the world. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia

## History

Wisteria is an American-based retail company specializing in home and garden furnishings, clothing, jewelry, gifts as well as vintage and antique items from around the world. Privately owned by Andrew and Shannon Newsom, it began in 2000, placing ads in Veranda Magazine. In 2001, Wisteria sent out its first catalog. Wisteria’s retail store opened in November 2010, and is located in Dallas, Texas, USA across from Dallas Love Field Airport.
Wisteria products have been featured in a variety of television shows, movies, and home décor magazines, including House Beautiful, Country Living, and Better Homes and Gardens.
On the August 31, 2011 airing of The Nate Berkus Show, Nate partnered with Wisteria and Dwell with Dignity to give a struggling single Mom a new home.
Wisteria was acquired by UK-based OKA Direct, Ltd. in September 2018. Terms of the acquisition were not disclosed.
# Promynoglenes minuscula

Promynoglenes minuscula is a species of sheet weaver spider endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 2003 by A.D Blest and Cor Vink from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000263.

## Description

The male is recorded at 2.3mm in length whereas the female is 2.65mm. This species has a dark brown prosoma, light brown legs and a black abdomen that has pale markings.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Arthurs Pass, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" , "Data Poor: Trend" and "One Location".
# Khulo Municipality

Khulo (Georgian: ხულოს მუნიციპალიტეტი) is a district of Georgia, in the autonomous republic of Adjara. Its main town is Khulo.
Population: 35,520
Area: 710 km$^2$

## Politics

Khulo Municipal Assembly (Georgian: ხულოს საკრებულო, Khulo Sakrebulo) is a representative body in Khulo Municipality, consisting of 24 members which is elected every four years. The last election was held in October 2021. Vakhtang Beridze of Georgian Dream was elected mayor.
| Party | Party | 2017 | 2021 |
| | Georgian Dream | 17 | 14 |
| | United National Movement | 6 | 6 |
| | For Georgia | | 2 |
| | Lelo | | 1 |
| | Strategy Aghmashenebeli | | 1 |
| | European Georgia | 3 | |
| | Alliance of Patriots | 1 | |
| | Free Georgia | 1 | |
| Total | Total | 28 | 24 |

## Administrative divisions

Khulo Municipality is divided into 1 borough (დაბა, daba), 12 communities (თემი, temi), and 78 villages (სოფელი, sopeli):

### Boroughs

* Khulo

### Communities

* Agara
* Dek'anashvilebi
* Didach'ara
* Diok'nisi
* Vashlovani
* Tkhilvana
* Riq'eti
* Satsikhuri
* Skhalti
* Pushruk'auli
* Ghorjomi
* Khikhadziri

### Villages

* Agara
* Dek'anashvilebi
* Ganakhleba
* Godgadzeebi
* Gudasakho
* Diak'onidzeebi
* Duadzeebi
* K'urtskhali
* Okruashvilebi
* Uchkho
* Kedlebi
* Dzirk'vadzeebi
* Elelidzeebi
* Didach'ara
* Boghauri
* Iremadzeebi
* Diok'nisi
* Beghleti
* Geladzeebi
* Iakobadzeebi
* Kort'okhi
* Maniaketi
* P'aksadze
* T'abakhmela
* Ghorjomeladzeebi
* Ghurt'a
* Jvariketi
* Kveda Vashlovani
* Zeda Vashlovani
* Tago
* Skhandara
* Shurmuli
* Chao
* Zeda Tkhilvana
* Bako
* Mtisubani
* Kvemo Tkhilvana
* Riq'eti
* Bodzauri
* Danisparauli
* Shuasopeli
* Satsikhuri
* Gelaura
* Namonast'revi
* Pant'nari
* Q'inchauri
* Gurdzauli
* K'vat'ia
* Pachkha
* Q'ishla
* Dzmagula
* Ts'ablana
* Ch'eri
* Pushruk'auli
* Vernebi
* Makhalakauri
* Oshanakhevi
* Rakvta
* Ghorjomi
* Adadzeebi
* Akhaliubani
* Gorgadzeebi
* Vanadzeebi
* Vashaq'madzeebi
* Labaidzeebi
* Mek'eidzeebi
* Merchkheti
* Mekhalashvilebi
* Mintadzeebi
* St'epanashvilebi
* Tunadzeebi
* Kurduli
* Ts'ints'k'alashvilebi
* Ch'akhauri
* Khikhadziri
* Akhalsheni
* K'alota
* Sk'vana
# Iron Wall (film)

The Iron Wall is a 2006 documentary film about the establishment of Israeli settlements in the West Bank, which, the film argues, is a strategy for permanent occupation of the territory. Produced by the Palestinian Agricultural Relief Committees and Palestinians for Peace and Democracy, it was the "Official Selection" of the Al-Jazeera Television Production Festival.
The Iron Wall follows the timeline of the settlements and examines their effect on the peace process, featuring interviews with noted peace activists and political analysts, both Israeli and Palestinian, including Jeff Halper, Akiva Eldar and Hind Khoury. The film also covers the controversial construction of the Israeli West Bank barrier.
The Iron Wall features English, Arabic and Hebrew, and has English subtitles. It is named after an essay of the same name.
# Kids To The Country

The Kids To The Country (KTC) is an American non-profit program that began in the Bronx, New York by Plenty International to provide assistance to vulnerable and underprivileged children until conditions in the area improved enough to withdraw the project. Re-established in Nashville, Tennessee in 1986, KTC is a program to reduce anger, violence and fear in some of the country's most at-risk urban children. Through various nature activities, the KTC program offers urban youth the opportunity to get out of troubled situations and develop a connection to nature. Summer programs are typically five weeks and include swimming, riding canoes and horses, crafts, hiking and studying the native landscape, gardening, star gazing, playing musical instruments, and telling stories.
A majority of the program's participants come from homeless shelters, refugee centers, and low-income neighborhoods.
Over 2,800 children have participated since Plenty International's inception of the program. The program is hosted on The Farm Community in Summertown, Tennessee on 1,750 acres (7.1 km$^2$) of wilderness.
# Kids These Days

Kids These Days may refer to:
* Kids these days, stereotype about young people
* Kids These Days (TV series), an American TV series (1996–1998)
* Kids These Days (band), a band based in Chicago (2009–2013)
* Kids These Days, a 2014 album by Judah & the Lion
# George Weidler

George Weidler may refer to:
* George Washington Weidler (1837–1908), American businessman
* George William Weidler (1926–1989), American saxophonist
# Gerry Wright Operations and Maintenance Facility

53°29′12″N 113°26′20″W﻿ / ﻿53.48667°N 113.43889°W﻿ / 53.48667; -113.43889
vteEdmonton LRT :
Legend :
Key :
The Gerry Wright Operations and Maintenance Facility (OMF) is the maintenance facility, garage, and operations centre for the light rail transit Valley Line, in the city of Edmonton, Alberta. Located in the Roper industrial area, on the north side of Whitemud Drive, it has housed the light rail vehicles for the Valley Line since 2018.

## History

Gerald "Gerry" H. Wright was an associate professor of Community Development and Public Affairs at the University of Alberta from 1972 to 1992. In this position, he became a major proponent for the development of a light rail transit (LRT) system in Edmonton, and played a key role in bringing such a system to the city. He, and others who shared similar views, touted the LRT as an answer to Edmonton's car culture despite facing many opposing views, and he also worked towards the preservation of Edmonton's river valley. Gerry Wright served on numerous city committees, he was a member of city council from 1980 to 1983, and he was named an "Edmontonian of the Century" in 2004, by the city during its centennial celebration. Wright died on March 27, 1996.
# Beenleigh Historical Village

The Beenleigh Historical Village and Museum is an open-air museum at Main Street, Beenleigh, City of Logan, Queensland, Australia. It preserves twenty buildings from Beenleigh's past which contain many collections related to the history of this district.

## History

in July 2019 the Heck family homestead "‘Friedensheim" (House of Peace), then at 129 Mill Road, Woongoolba, opposite the Rocky Point Sugar Mill (27°44′04″S 153°19′35″E﻿ / ﻿27.7345°S 153.3263°E﻿ / -27.7345; 153.3263﻿ (Heck family homestead "‘Friedensheim" (former location))), was divided into three pieces and relocated to the museum. Following work to reconstruct and restore the building, it was officially reopened in November 2021 at the museum. The homestead was built in 1914 for the Heck family who operated the sugar mill but had not been used as a home since the 1970s.
On 23 September 2018, a time capsule was buried near to the entrance of the historical village, containing potential items of intrigue to future generations and letters written by local school children, to be opened 46 years hence. The ceremony was overseen by then-Governor of Queensland, Paul de Jersey.

## Buildings

The buildings preserved on the site include:
* the heritage-listed former St George's Anglican Church
* the council chambers of the former Shire of Beenleigh
* the Loganholme School building
* the original 1885 Beenleigh railway station building
* the Heck family homestead "‘Friedensheim"
# Esteban Valencia

Esteban Valencia may refer to:
* Esteban Valencia (footballer, born 1972)
* Esteban Valencia (footballer, born 1999)
# Beau Almodobar

Beau Almodobar (born October 25, 1962, in San Francisco, California) played American football in the National Football League. He played college football for the Norwich Cadets. A wide receiver, he played for only one season (1987) with the New York Giants as a replacement player. He wore jersey number 10. Almodobar is currently a physical education teacher at Cyrus Pierce Middle School in Nantucket, MA and coaches the Whalers, Nantucket High School's football team.
He was also a physical education instructor, athletic director and baseball coach at now-closed Thayer High School in Winchester, NH before moving back to Nantucket.
# Beau-Vallon, Mauritius

Beau-Vallon is a village in Mauritius located in Grand Port District. The village is administered by the Beau-Vallon Village Council under the aegis of the Grand Port District Council. According to the census by Statistics Mauritius in 2011, the population was 6,904.
# Beau Anderson

Beau Anderson (born 25 December 1982) is an Australian former professional darts player who played within the Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) from 2013 to 2017.

## Personal life

Beau's brother was the late Kyle Anderson who was also a Darts player.
Beau and Kyle had a close relationship and regularly cheered each other on in tournaments from the crowd. Beau was present for what was arguably the pinnacle of his brother's career when he hit a 9 Darter in a World Championship match against Ian White in December 2013 at Alexandra Palace.

## Career

In 2010, Anderson beat Bill Stanley 6–4 to win the Pacific Masters.
In 2013, he won the qualifier for the Sydney Darts Masters, a tournament which saw the top eight on the PDC Order of Merit compete against the best players from Australasia. He faced world number six Andy Hamilton in the first round and lost 4–6. Anderson saw off Tic Bridge 6–4 to claim the 2013 Oceanic Masters which earned him a place in the opening round of the 2014 PDC World Championship, where he beat former world number one Colin Lloyd 3–2 in the first round after winning the deciding set 6–5 in a sudden-death leg. However, he could only win two legs in the second round against Robert Thornton in a 0–4 defeat. In the defence of his Oceanic Masters title he was beaten 5–6 by Rob Szabo in the quarter-finals.
Anderson won the second Dosh Balcatta AGP of 2015 by beating Shane Tichowitsch 6–2 in the final. He only played in the Pacific Masters in 2016, where he lost in the first round.

## World Championship results
### PDC

* 2014: Second round (lost to Robert Thornton 0–4)
# Bedirbey, Acıpayam

Bedirbey is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Acıpayam, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 162 (2022).
# Stuart Township, Guthrie County, Iowa

Stuart Township is a township in Guthrie County, Iowa, United States.
# Ravi Shukla

Ravi Shukla is an Indian entertainment personality from Kolkata, West Bengal. Ravi is a singer, songwriter, live show artist and performer won the Star Voice of India 2 (Season 2) competition 2008. Ravi K. Shukla was born on 4 November 1983 in Kolkata. His first appearance on the Indian pop music scene was during the 2004 season of the Indian Idol. He did not win the Season but that prompted Ravi to concentrate on a career in Music.
# Naranjeros de Álamo

Naranjeros de Álamo is a Mexican football club that plays in group 2 in the Tercera División de México. The club is based in Alamo Tempache, Veracruz . Among its best moments as an institution was in the 2009-2010 season in the Tercera Division de Mexico when at the hands of coach Felipe Guzman Gorgonio they reached the highest instance of the quarterfinals where their misfortune was at the hands of the Club Santos Cordoba ,However, they achieved a great season, the best in the club's history by spinning 12 consecutive victories, having a great style of play.
# Rhododendron campylogynum

Rhododendron campylogynum (独龙杜鹃), the bent-style rhododendron, is a rhododendron species native to northeast India and northeast Myanmar, where it grows at altitudes of 3,500–4,500 m (11,500–14,800 ft). It is a small creeping or prostrate shrub that grows 0.5–3 cm (0.20–1.18 in) in height, with leathery leaves, obovate to obovate-lanceolate in shape, up to 2.5 cm by 1.5 cm but often much smaller. The leaves are glandular and are strongly scented of myrrh when crushed. The flowers are purplish red or pink colour and of a distinctive simple, somewhat nodding, bell shape, borne singly or in pairs on a short stalk.
In cultivation in the UK the Myrtilloides cultivar group has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Fuembellida

Fuembellida is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 15 inhabitants.
# Skip Bifferty (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Skip Bifferty is the only album by Skip Bifferty.

## Track listing

Side 1
* "Money Man" (Bell, Turnbull, Gallagher, Gibson, Jackman)
* "Jeremy Carabine" (Bell, Turnbull, Gibson)
* "When She Comes to Stay" (Turnbull, Bell)
* "Guru" (Turnbull, Gibson)
* "Come Around" (Bell, Gallagher, Turnbull)
* "Time Track" (Bell, Turnbull, Gibson)
* "Gas Board Under Dog (Part 1)" (Turnbull, Gallagher)
Side 2
* "Inside the Secret" (Bell)
* "Orange Lace" (Bell, Turnbull)
* "Planting Bad Seeds" (Smith, Gallagher, Turnbull, Bell)
* "Yours for at Least 24" (Bell, Turnbull, Gallagher, Gibson)
* "Follow the Path of the Stars" (Smith, Bell, Gallagher)
* "Prince of Germany the First" (Gibson, Turnbull)
* "Clearway 51" (Bell, Gibson, Gallagher)

## Personnel
### Skip Bifferty

* Graham Bell - vocals
* John Turnbull - guitar, vocals
* Colin Gibson - bass
* Mick Gallagher - keyboards
* Tommy Jackman - drums

### Technical

* Producer: Vic Smith (later also producer of The Jam)
* Cover Paintings: R. Wagner
# Slate-throated gnatcatcher

The slate-throated gnatcatcher (Polioptila schistaceigula) is a species of bird in the family Polioptilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The slate-throated gnatcatcher is monotypic. It is apparently sister the Guianan gnatcatcher (Polioptila guaianensis) group and at one time it was suggested that they were conspecific.

## Description

The slate-throated gnatcatcher is 10 to 11 cm (3.9 to 4.3 in) long and weighs approximately 6 g (0.21 oz). Its crown, the sides of the head, and the upperparts are slate gray, darker on the back. Its cheeks are whitish, its throat and breast sooty, and its belly and flanks white. Its tail is mostly black with some white on the outermost feathers. The sexes are alike.

## Distribution and habitat

The slate-throated gnatcatcher is found from central and eastern Panama south through western Colombia into northwestern Ecuador. It inhabits humid primary forest, mature secondary forest, and their borders. In elevation it mostly ranges up to 750 m (2,460 ft).

## Behavior
### Feeding

The slate-throated gnatcatcher's diet is poorly known, but it is probably small arthropods like those of other Polioptila gnatcatchers. To feed it actively moves through the canopy and sub-canopy, and lower at the forest edges. It follows mixed-species foraging flocks singly or in pairs.

### Breeding

No information has been published about the slate-throated gnatcatcher's breeding phenology.

### Vocalization

The slate-throated gnatcatcher's most frequent vocalization is "a short, rather faint, ascending trill, 'trrrrrrt'" . It also has a nasal mewing call .
# GDW

GDW may refer to:
* GDW (TV station), an Australian digital television channel
* Game Designers' Workshop
* GdW Bundesverband deutscher Wohnungs- und Immobilienunternehmen, a German housing co-op association
* Gladwin Zettel Memorial Airport, in Michigan, United States
* Memorial to the German Resistance (German: Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand), a museum in Berlin
# Funny Ka, Pare Ko

Funny Ka, Pare Ko (lit. You are Funny, My Friend) is a Philippine television sitcom series broadcast by Cine Mo!. Directed by Jon Red.
It aired for first season from April 3 to June 26, 2016, the show is top billed by seasoned comedy actors Bayani Agbayani, Karla Estrada and Jayson Gainza, and It's Showtime's segment "Funny One" grand champion Ryan Rems and finalists Nonong Ballinan, No Direction and Crazy Duo.
The second season aired from July 3 to September 25, 2016, Tommy Esguerra and Miho Nishida joined the sitcom.
After two seasons, the sitcom had its hiatus while the third season is worked out. The sitcom aired the best episodes of the first and second seasons respectively. The third season aired from January 8 to April 16, 2017 and fourth season aired from July 23 to October 8, 2017.
On its fifth season aired from May 20 to August 19, 2018, Carlo Mendoza, Dennis Padilla, Grae Fernandez, Kira Balinger, James Caraan, Pilipinas Got Talent 3rd Place Joven Olvido, and It's Showtime's segment "Funny One" season 2 grand champion Donna Cariaga joined the sitcom.

## Cast
### Main

* Bayani Agbayani as Boyet “Bigboy” Delyon
* Karla Estrada as Carlita Delyon
* Jayson Gainza as Dong Dong
* Dennis Padilla as Don Jovi
* Alora Sasam as Pags
* Nonong Ballinan as himself
* Alex Calleja as Kap Al
* Igi Boy Flores as Jay-Ar
* Donna Cariaga as herself
* Joven Olvido as Attorney Petma
* Carlo Mendoza as Niknok
* Grae Fernandez as himself
* Kira Balinger as Princess
* James "Mamu" Caraan as himself
* Erin Ocampo
* Juliana Parizcova Segovia

### Former
#### Season 1

* Beverly Salviejo
* Manuel Chua
* Mar Lopez
* Ryan Rems

#### Season 2

* Miho Nishida
* Tommy Esguerra
* Chun-sa Jung
* Jesse James Ongtengco

#### Season 3

* No Direction (Bangkay)
* Iskoobi Duo (?)

#### Season 4

* Jobert Austria
* Lee Bruno
* Iskoobi Duo (Jules)
* No Direction (Steven) and (Sadam)
* Crazy Duo (Diego) and (Gedent)
* Ysabel Ortega
* Rhed Bustamante
* Wacky Kiray