OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fothergill (surname)

Fothergill is a surname, thought to have come from the meaning 'Further river' and may refer to the following:
* Alastair Fothergill, English TV producer
* Allodin Fothergill (born 1987), Jamaican athlete
* Andrew Fothergill, English cricketer
* Anthony Fothergill (physician) (1732–1813), English physician
* Anthony Fothergill (theologian) (1686–1761), English theological writer
* Arnold Fothergill (1854–1932), English cricketer
* Bob Fothergill (1897–1938), American baseball player
* Charles Fothergill (1782–1840), Canadian journalist and politician
* Des Fothergill, Australian rules footballer
* George Algernon Fothergill (1868-1945), Scottish illustrator and painter
* Jessie Fothergill (1851–1891), English novelist
* John Fothergill (engineer) (born 1953), Pro-Vice-Chancellor of City University London
* John Fothergill (innkeeper) (1876–1957), English innkeeper and entrepreneur
* John Fothergill (merchant) (1730–1782), merchant from Birmingham, England
* John Fothergill (physician) FRS (1712–1780), English physician, plant collector, philanthropist and Quaker
* John Fothergill (priest) (1808–1851), the inaugural Archdeacon of Berbice
* John Milner Fothergill, M.D. (1841–1888), British physician and medical writer
* Marmaduke Fothergill (1652–1731), scholar and collector
* Miles Fothergill, British actor
* Pat Fothergill, Scottish roboticist
* Philip Fothergill, English businessman and politician
* Philip G. Fothergill FRSE FIAL (1908–1967), British biologist and historian of science
* Richard Fothergill (ironmaster) (1758–1821), ironmaster in South Wales
* Richard Fothergill (politician) (1822-1903), British politician and businessman
* Samuel Fothergill (1715–1772), Quaker minister
* Tessa Fothergill, founder of the British single-parent charity Gingerbread
* Thomas Fothergill, English academic administrator at the University of Oxford
* Thomas Fothergill (ironmaster) (1791–1858), ironmaster, sheriff of Monmouthshire
* Watson Fothergill, English architect
* William Edward Fothergill (1865–1926), professor of clinical obstetrics and gynaecology at the University of Manchester
# Frank Pearce (1930s pitcher)

Franklin Thomas Pearce (August 31, 1905 – September 3, 1950) was a Major League Baseball pitcher. He played parts of three seasons, from 1933 until 1935, for the Philadelphia Phillies. Pearce was effective as a reliever in a game played at Wrigley Field on September 12, 1933. In an afternoon game he relieved Ed Holley in the eighth inning for Philadelphia. The Phillies lost, 2–0, but the two pitchers gave up only six hits combined. Pearce died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound in 1950.
# S35

S35 may refer to:

## Aviation

* Beechcraft S35 Bonanza, an American general aviation aircraft
* Okanogan Legion Airport, in Okanogan County, Washington, United States
* Short S.35 Shetland, a British seaplane
* Sikorsky S-35, an American sesquiplane

## Naval vessels

* SMS S35 (1914), a torpedo boat of the Imperial German Navy
* Spanish submarine Narcíso Monturiol (S35)
* USS S-35 (SS-140), a submarine of the United States Navy

## Other uses

* S35 (Long Island bus), New York
* S35 (ZVV), a regional railway line of the Zürich S-Bahn
* Jinbei S35, a Chinese SUV
* S35: This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe way, a safety phrase
* Section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982, Canada
* SOMUA S35, a French cavalry tank of the Second World War
* Sulfur-35, an isotope of sulfur
* S35, a postcode district in Sheffield, England
# HMS Hecla

Seven ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Hecla, after the volcano Hekla in Iceland.
* HMS Hecla (1797) was a 10-gun bomb vessel purchased in 1797. She participated in the Battle of Copenhagen (1801) and was broken up in 1813
* HMS Hecla (1815), launched in 1815, was a Hecla-class bomb vessel; she was later converted to an exploration ship and was commanded by William Edward Parry during his exploration of the Arctic
* HMS Hecla (1839) was a 4-gun Hydra-class wooden paddle sloop launched in 1839, run aground off Gibraltar on 23 January 1855 and sold in 1863
* HMS Hecla (1878) was a torpedo boat carrier/depot ship purchased in 1878, modernised in 1912 and sold in 1926
* HMS Hecla (1940) was a destroyer depot ship launched in March 1940 and sunk off Casablanca on 12 November 1942 by the German submarine U-515
* HMS Hecla was a repair ship launched in 1944 and transferred to the United States Navy as USS Xanthus
* HMS Hecla (A133), launched in 1964, was a Hecla-class survey vessel sold in 1997
# Dumbarton, Virginia

Dumbarton is a census-designated place (CDP) in Henrico County, Virginia, United States. The population was 7,879 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Dumbarton is located at 37°36′33″N 77°30′22″W﻿ / ﻿37.60917°N 77.50611°W﻿ / 37.60917; -77.50611 (37.609295, −77.506031).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km$^2$), of which 1.9 square miles (4.9 km$^2$) is land and 0.019 square miles (0.049 km$^2$), or 0.99%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 6,674 people, 3,515 households, and 1,507 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 3,191.8 people per square mile (1,232.9/km$^2$). There were 3,782 housing units at an average density of 1,808.7/sq mi (698.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 60.41% White, 28.93% African American, 0.27% Native American, 11.2% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2.20% from other races, and 2.53% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.09% of the population.
There were 3,515 households, out of which 19.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 25.7% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 57.1% were non-families. 47.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.89 and the average family size was 2.72.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 18.4% under the age of 18, 11.9% from 18 to 24, 33.4% from 25 to 44, 16.1% from 45 to 64, and 20.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 78.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 74.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $33,300, and the median income for a family was $39,583. Males had a median income of $29,682 versus $23,549 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,446. About 5.7% of families and 8.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.2% of those under age 18 and 3.0% of those age 65 or over.

### Population history

* 1980....8,149
* 1990....8,526
* 2000....6,674
* 2010....7,879
Source U.S. Census Bureau
# Symphony No. 3 (Arnold)

The Symphony No. 3, Op. 63 by Malcolm Arnold was finished in 1957. It is in three movements:
I. Allegro – Vivace II. Lento III. Allegro con brio – Presto – Lento e maestoso – Presto
The work was commissioned by the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Society. The first performance was given by John Pritchard conducting the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic on 2 December 1957 at the Royal Festival Hall.

## Commercial recordings

* 1959 Malcolm Arnold and the London Philharmonic Orchestra on Everest Records SDBR 3021 (re-released on Everest 9001)
* 1994 Richard Hickox and the London Symphony Orchestra on Chandos Records CHAN 9290
* 1996 Vernon Handley and the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic on Conifer Records 75605-51258-2 (re-released on Decca 4765337)
* 1998 Andrew Penny and the RTÉ National Symphony Orchestra on Naxos Records 8.553739 (recorded 13–14 June 1996, in the presence of the composer)
# Art of the Duo

Art of the Duo may refer to the following:
* Art of the Duo (Mal Waldron and Jim Pepper album) (Tutu, 1988)
* Art of the Duo (Lee Konitz and Albert Mangelsdorff album) (Enja, 1988)
* Art of the Duo (Philip Catherine and Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen album) (Enja, 1993)
# 2018 Bareunmirae Party leadership election

On 2 September 2018, Bareunmirae Party held a leadership election.

## Background

This was a snap election called after the resignation of both Yoo Seong-min and Park Joo-sun due to the serious defeat in local elections in 2018. Until the new leadership election, the party's presidency was temporarily taken by Kim Dong-cheol, party's parliamentary leader.

## Candidates
### Official candidates

* Ha Tae-keung
* Chung Woon-cheon
* Kim Young-hwan
* Sohn Hak-kyu
* Lee Jun-seok
* Kwon Eun-hui

### Withdrawn candidates

Below are candidates lost in primary on 11 August.
* Shin Yong-hyun
* Chang Song-min
* Chang Song-chol
* Lee Su-bong

## Results

| No. | Candidate | Votes | Opinion polls | Total results | Position |
| 04 | Sohn Hak-kyu | 24,605 (53.74%) | 57.50% | 54.04% | President |
| 01 | Ha Tae-keung | 20,285 (45.36%) | 45.28% | 45.72% | Vice President |
| 05 | Lee Jun-seok | 17,538 (39.00%) | 38.24% | 36.92% | Vice President |
| 02 | Chung Woon-cheon | 11,237 (24.41%) | 24.90% | 24.26% | |
| 03 | Kim Young-hwan | 10,320 (23.47%) | 22.22% | 23.62% | |
| 06 | Kwon Eun-hui | 6,611 (14.04%) | 14.22% | 13.70% | Vice President |
Sohn Hak-kyu, former Governor of Gyeonggi Province, won as the President. Incumbent MP Ha Tae-keung and entrepreneur Lee Jun-seok that came behind of Sohn, became Vice Presidents. Kwon Eun-hui, despite ended as the 6th and the last, automatically took vice presidency specialised for women.
Other than that, Kim Soo-min, an incumbent MP, was elected as the party's Youth Chief.
# Headland Hotel

The Headland Hotel is a Grade II listed building located in Newquay, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It was opened in June 1900 and is built on a prominent position overlooking Fistral Beach and Towan Head.

## History

Silvanus Trevail's Great Western Hotel at Newquay, completed in 1879, was the first in a string of hotels designed to appeal to renewed interest in Cornwall as a winter resort for the middle classes. Trevail's Cornish Hotels Company was formed in 1890.
The company's Atlantic Hotel was built in 1892 following which Trevail intended to build an upmarket estate, with another luxury hotel, on the headlands of Newquay but lack of money hampered his plans. This scheme provoked a lot of opposition from the local people of Newquay. When building finally began on the Headland Hotel in 1897, riots broke out in the town as it threatened the local custom of using the clifftop as grazing land and space to dry fishermen's nets. This, together with planning problems, delayed completion until June 1900, by which time a rival hotel, the Victoria, which had started construction later, was already open. The contractor for the Headland was Arthur Carkeek of Redruth with the terracotta coming from Ruabon, North Wales. James Shoolbred & Co of London supplied most of the furniture.
Trevail suggested the hotel would be 'The largest hotel in the west', twice the size of the Atlantic hotel and in a better position. The building was lavishly decorated with red Rueben terracotta columns and pediments. It had an electric lift and electric lighting in all 120 rooms. Originally the cost of building the hotel was estimated at £25,000 including £4,000's worth of terracotta, but Trevail installed luxurious furnishings from Heal's of London, expensive kitchen equipment, a tennis court and 4 croquet lawns. The eventual cost was £50,000 all together.
The hotel received its first guests in June 1900. It is, according to Nikolaus Pevsner, "decidedly disappointing, Victorian, yellow and red brick, tall and symmetrical, pavilion roofs and no redeeming features". It is one of the few hotels in Newquay to retain its original appearance.
In 1911, Edward, Prince of Wales, and his brother Prince Albert (later Kings Edward VIII and George VI respectively) recuperated at the hotel after catching measles and mumps while studying at Royal Naval College, Dartmouth.
During World War II the hotel was requisitioned as an RAF hospital, as were many other hotels in Newquay.
The 1990 film adaptation of Roald Dahl's novel The Witches was shot here, and was called "Hotel Excelsior" in the film.

### 21st-century

During the UK lockdown, the ocean-facing side of the building was covered in scaffolding as builders replaced many of the wooden windowsills, restored the four sunset view balconies, and carried out essential repairs to the rest of the exterior, as part of a £55,000 conservation programme.

## Gallery

* The Headland Hotel.
* Entrance
* Towan Head and the Headland Hotel from Fistral Beach
* View towards the Headland Hotel from Porth Beach
* Cafe at Fistral Beach and Headland Hotel/
# Fland mac Máele Tuile

Fland mac Máele Tuile (died 700), also Flann Finn or Flann Albus was a King of Ailech and head of the Cenél nEógain branch of the northern Uí Néill. He was the grandson of Crundmáel mac Suibni (died circa 660), a previous King of Ailech and greatgrandson of the high king of Ireland Suibne Menn (died 628).
He was a member of the Cenél Feradaig branch of this dynasty which was in conflict with the Cenél maic Ercae branch and had dominated the kingship for much of the 7th century. In 681, along with his allies the Cianachta Glenn Geimin (in modern County Londonderry), he defeated the incumbent king of Ailech, Máel Dúin mac Máele Fithrich of the Cenél maic Ercae, who was slain at the Battle of Bla Sléibe (in modern County Londonderry).
The Laud Synchronisms give a 12-year reign to Fland followed by a 6-year reign assigned to a brother named Urthuile. Together their reigns cover the years 681-700 but the exact chronology is unknown. Fland is listed as one of the guarantors to the Cáin Adomnáin (Law of the Innocents) at the Synod of Birr in 697; as his brother Urthuile but Fland has the title of king. In 700 the annals record the expulsion of Urthuile from the kingship and he went to Britain. The annals then record the death of Fland in the same year. According to the Chronicum Scotorum, he was killed.
The Cenél maic Ercae branch went on to dominate the kingship of Ailech and eventually acquire the high kingship for the Cenél nEógain. The genealogies give Fland a son named Díchon whose great-great grandson Máel Pátric was founder of the Kilpatricks, who possessed districts in the east of Tyrone.
# Talopram

Talopram (Lu 3-010), also known as phthalapromine, is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (NRI) which was researched for the management of depression in the 1960s and 1970s but was never commercialized. Along with talsupram, talopram is structurally related to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) citalopram, as well as to melitracen:
   In 1971, the company hired Klaus Bøgesø as a medicinal chemist. Over the years Bøgesø turned out to have a Midas touch at the game of drug hunting, creating more molecules that made it to the market than almost any other medicinal chemist in the field. The challenge facing him in 1971 following his recruitment was to produce a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Like other companies at the time, Lundbeck had little interest in an SSRI. Bøgesø began from an accident in the laboratory. Trying to create a derivative of their norepinephrine reuptake inhibiting antidepressant melitracen, Lundbeck chemists accidentally produced a new chemical — a phenylphthalene. Against all the odds, just like melitracen, this was also a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Two potential antidepressants came out of this — talopram and tasulopram, which were pressed into clinical trials. Both however turned out to be energizing, and in a number of cases there were suicide attempts. The fact that there were suicide attempts appeared to confirm another proposal of Paul Kielholz, that activating antidepressants might lead to suicide. Lundbeck's experience suggested that norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors were likely to lead to just this problem.
   Lundbeck retreated, scared. If norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors were likely to trigger suicide, the greatest hazard of an antidepressant, then Kielholz's view suggested that an SSRI would be less likely to lead to suicide. Bøgesø's job was to see whether the new series of drugs could be converted into a series of SSRIs. Following a lead from Carlsson on how to do this, he converted talopram into citalopram, the most selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor to come to the market.

## Synthesis

An unexpected/fortuitous rearrangement product in the synthesis of litracen is what led to talopram.
# Francis Balfour-Browne

William Alexander Francis Balfour-Browne FRSE FZS FLS PRMS (1874–1967), known as Frank, was an English entomologist who specialised in Coleoptera, especially Dytiscidae (diving beetles).

## Life and work

Balfour-Browne was born at 16 Ebury Street in London to John Hutton Balfour-Browne KC (d.1921) and Caroline Lush.
He was educated at St Paul's School. As a child he was keenly interested in water beetles, and the group became the subject of his research throughout his life. He studied botany at Magdalen College, Oxford, and was then called to the bar in 1898. He returned to Oxford to study zoology the following year. Beginning in 1906 he taught biology at the Belfast College of the Royal University of Ireland (now known as Queen's University Belfast). In 1913 he became a lecturer in the University of Cambridge.
During the First World War he was a lieutenant in the Royal Army Medical Corps.
He was Professor of Entomology at Imperial College from 1925 to 1930 and was a friend of Robert Lloyd Praeger.
Balfour-Browne was the author of a Text-book of Practical Entomology, British Water Beetles published by the Ray Society, Concerning the Habits of Insects and many scientific papers, mainly on entomology.
Balfour-Browne was a Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society.
He died in Edinburgh on 28 September 1967.

## Family

He married in Glasgow on 4 October 1902 Elizabeth Lochhead Carslaw, daughter of Rev. Dr. Carslaw.
His son John Balfour-Browne was also an entomologist, who became a Principal Scientific Officer at the Natural History Museum, London.
# Jørgen Friis (bishop)

Jørgen Friis was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Viborg (1521–1536).

## Biography

On 7 Jan 1521, Jørgen Friis was appointed during the papacy of Pope Leo X as Bishop of Viborg. He served as Bishop of Viborg until his resignation in 1536.
# Heart of Scotland

Heart of Scotland may refer to:
* Heart of Scotland services
* Centre of Scotland
# Frankenstein, Rhineland-Palatinate

Frankenstein is a municipality in the district of Kaiserslautern, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany. On a hill towering over the village is Frankenstein Castle. Frankenstein (Pfalz) station is located on the Mannheim–Saarbrücken railway.
# Frankland River (North West Tasmania)

The Frankland River is a major perennial river located in the north-west region of Tasmania, Australia.

## Location and features

Formed by the confluence of the Horton and Lindsay rivers, the Frankland River rises in the Sumac Forest Reserve and flows generally west by north. The Frankland River reaches its mouth in remote country east of the settlement of Arthur River where it empties into the Arthur River. The river descends 142 metres (466 ft) over its 41-kilometre (25 mi) course.
The river draws its name from George Frankland, an English surveyor and Surveyor-General of Van Diemen's Land between 1827 and 1838.
# Haueisen

Haueisen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lutz Haueisen (born 1956), German amateur cyclist
* Dennis Haueisen (born 1978), German professional cyclist, son of Lutz
# Franklin, Sacramento County, California

Franklin is a census-designated place in Sacramento County, California, United States. Franklin sits at an elevation of 13 feet (4.0 m). The 2020 United States census reported Franklin's population at 167.
Franklin is located about 2 miles (3.2 km) west-southwest of Elk Grove. The town was named after the Franklin House that Andrew George built in 1856.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 2.1 square miles (5.4 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

The 2010 United States Census reported that Franklin had a population of 155. The population density was 73.6 per square mile (28.4/km$^2$). The racial make-up of Franklin was 119 (76.8%) White, 0 (0.0%) African American, 0 (0.0%) Native American, 5 (3.2%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 20 (12.9%) from other races, and 11 (7.1%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 42 persons (27.1%).
The census reported that 155 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 62 households, of which 18 (29.0%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 27 (43.5%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 5 (8.1%) had a female householder with no husband present, 3 (4.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 6 (9.7%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 0 (0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 21 households (33.9%) were made up of individuals, and 8 (12.9%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50. There were 35 families (56.5% of all households); the average family size was 3.34.
30 people (19.4%) were under the age of 18, 17 people (11.0%) aged 18 to 24, 36 people (23.2%) aged 25 to 44, 51 people (32.9%) aged 45 to 64, and 21 people (13.5%)were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.4 males.
There were 69 housing units at an average density of 32.8 per square mile (12.7/km$^2$), of which 44 (71.0%) were owner-occupied, and 18 (29.0%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0%; the rental vacancy rate was 18.2%. 115 people (74.2% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 40 people (25.8%) lived in rental housing units.

## Franklin Cemetery

There is a cemetery just to the east of Franklin Elementary School, which is the final resting place of many settlers of not only Sacramento County, but from all over California. Its most famous grave is that of Alexander Hamilton Willard, who was a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The grave site is California Historical Landmark #657.

## Schools

* Franklin Elementary School (part of the Elk Grove Unified School District)

## Notable people

* Birthplace of Frances Munds, granddaughter of Alexander Hamilton Willard; an American suffragette leader
# Fred Raynham

Fred Raynham was a British actor of the silent era.

## Selected filmography

* Edge O' Beyond (1919)
* The Hound of the Baskervilles (1921)
* Expiation (1922)
* Little Brother of God (1922)
* The Passionate Friends (1922)
* The Wandering Jew (1923)
* The Indian Love Lyrics (1923)
* The Great Prince Shan (1924)
* The Presumption of Stanley Hay, MP (1925)
* A Romance of Mayfair (1925)
* A Daughter of Love (1925)
* Confessions (1925)
* Somebody's Darling (1925)
* The Flag Lieutenant (1926)
* Further Adventures of a Flag Officer (1927)
* Boadicea (1928)
* Spangles (1928)
* The Burgomaster of Stilemonde (1929)