OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Duvensee

Duvensee is a municipality in the district of Lauenburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is best known for its Mesolithic archaeologic sites located in the Duvensee Bog, which have helped in the discovery of diets and settlement strategies of European post-glacial hunter gatherers. The Duvensee paddle was also discovered there in 1926.
# SS Königin Luise

A number of ships have been named SS Königin Luise:
* SS Königin Luise (1896) was a Barbarossa-class ocean liner launched in 1896 for North German Lloyd. She was renamed Omar in 1921, Edison in 1924 and was scrapped in 1935.
* SS Königin Luise (1913) was a ferry launched in 1913 for the Hamburg America Line. She was requisitioned by the Kaiserliche Marine in 1914 and became the first German naval loss of the First World War when she was sunk on 5 August 1914.
* SS Königin Luise (1934) was a ferry launched in 1934 for the Hamburg America Line. She was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine in 1939 and was sunk by a Soviet mine in 1941.
# Russell, North Dakota

Russell is an unincorporated hamlet in Bottineau County in the U.S. state of North Dakota. There are no businesses or services there, only about half a dozen homes scattered along narrow, intersecting dirt roads.

## History

Russell was established as a farm post office on August 21, 1901, with the postmaster being Austin C. Russell. The post office was relocated in 1905 one mile to the northeast to the townsite on the Soo Line Railroad. Russell incorporated in 1905, and the town reached the peak population of 161 in 1910. Russell would later decline to a population of 14 in 1970. Russell disincorporated on November 14, 1996.
# Russell, Pennsylvania

Russell is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Pine Grove Township, Warren County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is east of Lander and lies at the intersection of U.S. Route 62 and Pennsylvania Route 957. It is drained by Conewango Creek. As of the 2024 census, the population was 1,342.
# Eberhard Billick

Eberhard Billick was a German theologian instrumental in keeping the city of Cologne Catholic during the Reformation. Billick was an opponent of the Reformation, born 1499 or 1500 at Cologne; died there 12 January, 1557. Of a family which gave a number of prominent men to the Carmelites of Cologne, Eberhard entered the Carmelite Order in 1513, took his vows in 1514, became a priest and master of students in 1525, and reader of divinity in 1526; he matriculated at the University of Cologne in 1528.
Billick was made Prior of Cassel, 1531, Prior of Cologne, 1536–1542, received his licentiate and doctorate of divinity, 1540 and in 1542 was appointed Provincial of the province of Lower Germany. He retained this dignity until his death, for, although nominated auxiliary Bishop of Cologne, he did not live to be consecrated. Billick's activity on behalf of his order was successful; he enrolled numerous candidates, improved the plan of studies, saved several monasteries from destruction, re-established others, and reformed both his own province and that of Upper Germany. His chief importance, however, lies in his dealings with the Archbishop of Cologne. If Cologne remained true to the Catholic cause the merit is principally due to the provincial of the Carmelites. As the leader of the lower clergy he protested against the heretical tendencies of Archbishop Hermann von Wied, who since 1536 had favoured the Reformers. Von Wied was excommunicated in 1546, gave up the archbishopric in 1547, and died in 1552. It was Billick's exposure of the archbishop's breach of faith that led to the latter's deposition. Writing against Bucer, Billick drew upon himself the ire of Luther and Melanchthon. He took part in the disputations of Worms, 1540, Ratisbon, 1541 and 1546, and Augsburg, 1547, and as theologian accompanied the new Archbishop of Cologne to the Council of Trent, 1551.
# Asgill House

Richmond Place, now known as Asgill House, is a Grade I listed 18th-century Palladian villa on Old Palace Lane in Richmond, London (historically in Surrey), overlooking the River Thames. The house is on the former site of the river frontage and later the brewhouse for the medieval and Tudor Richmond Palace. It is 8 miles (13 km) from Charing Cross and was built in 1757–58 by Sir Robert Taylor as a summer and weekend parkland villa beside the river for the merchant banker Sir Charles Asgill, who was Lord Mayor of London in 1757–58. It has been described as "among the last villas of importance to be erected on the banks of the Thames".
It was returned to its original appearance in a restoration of 1969–70 by the then-leaseholder Fred Hauptfuhrer, aided by Donald Insall Associates. This included removing the Victorian extensions.
Asgill House has been leased from the Crown Estate since 1983 by the Asgill House Trust. The trust preserves and maintains this historic house as a heritage asset.
The rear garden contained a 200-year-old copper beech tree, one of the Great Trees of London; the tree died in the winter of 2013/14.

## Gallery

* Asgill House's garden
* Richmond Railway Bridge (1846) and Asgill House (1757) viewed from the River Thames
* Plaque on the exterior wall commemorating Henry I, Edward III, Henry VII and Elizabeth I as residents of Richmond Palace
* 1831 lithograph as The Villa of Mrs Palmer
# Ruszów

Ruszów may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Ruszów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Ruszów, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
# Russell Microcap Index

The Russell Microcap Index measures the performance of the microcap segment of the U.S. equity market. It makes up less than 3% of the U.S. equity market. It includes 1,000 of the smallest securities in the Russell 2000 Index based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership and it also includes up to the next 1,000 stocks. As of 31December2016, the weighted average market capitalization for a company in the index was $535 million; the median market cap was $228 million. The market cap of the largest company in the index was $3.6 billion.
The index, which was launched on June 1, 2005, is maintained by FTSE Russell, a subsidiary of the London Stock Exchange Group. Its ticker symbol is ^RUMIC.

## Records

In February 2021, during the everything bubble, a record 14 members of the index exceeded the market capitalization of the smallest member of the S&P 500 Index.

## Investing

The Russell Microcap Index is tracked by the iShares Micro-Cap ETF (NYSE Arca: IWC).

## Top 10 holdings

* Mercury Systems (Nasdaq: MRCY)
* Centerstate Banks (Nasdaq: CSFL)
* Lakeland Financial (Nasdaq: LKFN)
* Merit Medical Systems (Nasdaq: MMSI)
* Team Inc (NYSE: TISI)
* Patrick Industries (Nasdaq: PATK)
* Synergy Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq: SGYP)
* Hanmi Financial (NYSE: HAFC)
* Aerie Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq: AERI)
* Stewart Information Services (NYSE: STC)
(as of December 31, 2016)

## Top sectors by weight

* Financial Services
* Health Care
* Consumer Discretionary
* Technology
* Producer Durables
# Asllan Curri

Asllan Curri (?-1925) was a member of the kachak movement in early 20th century in Kosovo and North Albania.
Asllan Curri was the nephew of Bajram Curri, a prominent kachak leader from the Highlands of Djakovica, part of the Krasniqi tribe. Curri was sent by Bajram Curri to the Normal School of Elbasan (today's Aleksandër Xhuvani University) together with other 50 Kosovar fellows. He was member and main activist of the Committee for the National Defence of Kosovo with headquarters in Shkoder. He would serve as Bajram Curri's right hand. In late April 1925, he was captured by the gendarmes of Ceno Kryeziu, brother-in-law and trusted man of Ahmet Zogu, who from his side was a sworn enemy of the Kosovar irredentist and the Committee of Kosovo. During his transfer to the prison, Kryeziu's man executed him with the pretext of having tried to escape, as it was a common practice for him. This was confirmed by the La Feeration Balkanique, published by the Balkan Federation of 30 April 1925.
# Asahi-class destroyer escort

The Asahi-class destroyer escort was a class of destroyer escorts of Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force. Two ships were lent from the Cannon class by the United States Navy and in commissioned from 1955 until 1975.

## Description

In 1951, General Matthew Ridgway, Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces, proposed to lend a patrol frigate (PF) and a landing support boat (LSSL) to Japan under Allied occupation. In response to this, on April 26, 1952, the Coastal Safety Force was established within the Japan Coast Guard to serve as a receiver for these warships and as the base of the future Navy. Then, with the establishment of the National Safety Agency on August 1, the same year, the Coast Guard absorbed the route enlightenment department of the Japan Coast Guard and was reorganized into a security force, and together with the National Police Reserve (later the National Safety Force), which is a land unit, of the National Safety Agency.
Of the rented vessels, all 18 PF vessels were delivered in 1953 and commissioned as comb-type guard vessels, which later became the starting point for the development of the Maritime Self-Defense Force escort vessels. In the budget for 1952, which is the year when the guards were established, the construction of support vessels (water vessels, heavy oil vessels, etc.) to improve the operational base of these guard vessels was prioritized, and the construction of combat ships was not carried out. Although domestic construction of security vessels began in 1953, the construction in the same year was two 1,600-ton instep security vessels (Harukaze class) and 1,000-ton B-type security vessels (JDS Akebono and Ikazuchi class) It was fastened to 3 ships.
After that, the US-Japan Ship Loan Agreement was signed on May 14, 1954, and two Livermore-class destroyers and two Cannon-class destroyer escorts were to be rented. This type is the one that recommissioned this Cannon class. The Livermore class became the Asakaze-class destroyer.

## Ships in the class

Asahi class :
| Hull no. | Name | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Decommissioned |
| DE-262 | Asahi | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, New Jersey | 7 January 1943 | 27 May 1943 | 14 June 1955 | 13 June 1975 |
| DE-263 | Hatsuhi | Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, New Jersey | 14 January 1943 | 27 May 1943 | 14 June 1955 | 13 June 1975 |

## Gallery

* JDS Asahi with her hull number painted 6 which indicates the affiliation of the 6th escort corps.
# Asahi, Yamaguchi

Asahi (旭村, Asahi-son) was a village located in Abu District, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 2,091 and a density of 15.60 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 134.04 km$^2$.
On March 6, 2005, Asahi was merged into the expanded city of Hagi along with the towns of Susa and Tamagawa, and the villages of Fukue, Kawakami and Mutsumi (all from Abu District).
# Aspidoglossa aerata

Aspidoglossa aerata is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Jules Putzeys in 1846.
# Aspidogastrida

Aspidogastrida is an order of trematodes in the subclass Aspidogastrea.

## Families

* Superfamily Aspidogastrioidea Poche, 1907
** Aspidogastridae Poche, 1907
** Multicalycidae Gibson & Chinabut, 1984
** Rugogastridae Schell, 1973
# Asaman

Asaman is a village in the Afigya Sekyere District of Ashanti. The village is known for the Konadu Yiadom Secondary School. The school is a second cycle institution.
# Asamang

Asamang is a village in the Atwima Nwabiagya district, a district in the Ashanti Region of Ghana.
# EcoSCART

EcoSCART is a technology available for audio-video equipment which is connected to a television set by an SCART cable.
A device that embeds the ecoSCART function goes to standby or wakes up automatically, per the status of the TV. The first device in which ecoSCART was implemented was the zapbox EH-M2 digital TV converter box.
EcoSCART's saves energy by preventing a television from operating while turned off; and to lessen its use by automatically putting the TV in external mode.
# Russkoye Slovo

Russkoye Slovo (Русское слово, Russian Word) was a Russian weekly magazine published in Saint Petersburg in 1859–1866 by its owner, Count Grigory Kushelev-Bezborodko.

## History

The magazine's first editors were Yakov Polonsky, Apollon Grigoryev, and A.Khmelnitsky. In mid-1860 Grigory Blagosvetlov came in, to invite several new authors, including Dmitry Pisarev who became the head of the literary criticism section. Russkoye Slovo soon became quite popular among the young Russian intelligentsia. In 1862, after the publication of Pisarev's essay "Poor Russian Thought" (Бедная русская мысль), the magazine received half a year suspension.
While Sovremennik (with Nikolai Dobrolyubov and Nikolai Chernyshevsky as its ideological leaders) represented the deeper, analytical part of the same spectrum, for Russkoye Slovo the straightforward, often nihilistic protest was the order of the day. Some attacks on liberal literature and arts published in the journal were criticized even by its Sovremennik allies.
Polemic essays by Pisarev, Varfolomey Zaytsev, Nikolai Shelgunov, Afanasy Shchapov represented the facade of Russkoye Slovo. The prose section behind it was less impressive: the main contributors to it were Nikolai Bazhin and Nikolai Blagoveshchensky as well as (occasionally) Marko Vovchok, Alexander Levitov, Alexander Sheller, Nikolai Pomyalovsky, Fyodor Reshetnikov, Konstantin Staniukovich and Gleb Uspensky.
After the 1866 Karakozov's assassination attempt Russkoye Slovo (as well as Sovremennik) was closed by a monarch's decree.
# Ashutosh Kotwal

Ashutosh Vijay Kotwal (born December 20, 1965) is an American particle physicist of Indian origin. He is the Fritz London Professor of Physics at Duke University, and conducts research in particle physics related to W bosons and the Higgs boson and searches for new particles and forces.

## Early life

Kotwal was born in Mumbai, India, and attended schools in Calcutta, Lucknow, New Delhi and Mumbai. He then began studying at the University of Pennsylvania in 1983 on a full scholarship from the University, and graduated Summa cum Laude with dual degrees in electrical engineering from the Moore School and in economics with finance major from the Wharton School in 1988. He was a Benjamin Franklin Scholar at Penn. He received his PhD in physics from Harvard University in 1995.

## Career

After conducting post-doctoral research at Columbia University, Kotwal joined Duke University as a professor in 1999, where he is now the Fritz London Distinguished Professor of Physics and has served as the Director of Particle Physics at the University. Additionally, Kotwal was in charge of a Higgs boson search team as part of the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, with the aim of proving the existence of the particle. Kotwal was part of the CERN team that announced the discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012. He conducts experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as well as at Fermilab in Chicago. In addition to his research, Kotwal presently coordinates U.S. physicists in the global effort to build a new collider with 7 times higher energy than the LHC, and has collaborated with the Chinese and European groups in this effort.

## Research

Kotwal leads the world in measuring the mass of the W boson, which is connected to the Higgs boson, using the data from the CDF and D0 experiments at Fermilab. In 2012, he analyzed 1 million W boson events to measure its mass to an accuracy of 0.02%, then the world's most precise measurement, which in turn allowed him to predict the mass of the Higgs boson prior to its discovery in 2012. In 2022, he analyzed 4 million W boson events to measure its mass to an accuracy of 0.01%. This measurement is more precise than all previous measurements combined. It is in significant tension with the value expected from the Standard Model of particle physics, and may imply the existence of new principles of physics in nature. In 2023, the ATLAS experiment released an improved measurement for the mass of the W boson, 80,360 ± 16 MeV, which aligned with predictions from the Standard Model.

## Awards

Kotwal was elected Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2008, and Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2012, for performing high-precision measurements that helped deduce the mass of the Higgs boson. Kotwal is the recipient of the Outstanding Junior Investigator Award from the US Department of Energy, and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellowship. He has received the Dean's Leadership Award from Duke University and is a Fellow of the Maharashtra Academy of Sciences, India.
# Rusty Lance

Rusty Lance is a single released by Japanese pop and folk musician Akeboshi. Sony Music Entertainment Japan released the single on October 19, 2005.

## Personnel

* Yoshio Akeboshi (明星嘉男, Akeboshi Yoshio) – guitar, vocals, piano
# Rusty Leads the Way

Rusty Leads the Way is a 1948 American drama film directed by Will Jason and starring Ted Donaldson, Sharyn Moffett and John Litel. It is part of the Rusty film series.

## Cast

* Ted Donaldson as Danny Mitchell
* Sharyn Moffett as Penny Waters
* John Litel as Hugh Mitchell
* Ann Doran as Ethel Mitchell
* Paula Raymond as Louise Adams
* Peggy Converse as Mrs. Waters
* Flame as Rusty
# Ruth Tanbara

Ruth Tanbara (née Nomura; October 15, 1907, in Portland, Oregon – January 4, 2008, in Afton, Minnesota) was a Japanese American community leader in Saint Paul, Minnesota. From Oregon, she was the first Japanese American graduate of what is now Oregon State University.

## Early life

Born to Frank Jiro and Kiyo Takeda Nomura, Ruth Tokuko Nomura was one of four children, with two brothers, Howard and Paul and one sister, Elsie. Before attending college, Nomura won an essay contests for Nisei appreciation and in 1926, traveled by steamship to Japan, which she said, "enriched my life and gave me a deep appreciation for Japan." Her parents emigrated from Japan in 1903 and she was the first Japanese American to graduate from Oregon State Agricultural College in 1930 with a BA in Home Economics. While college, Nomura was active in campus organizations, joining groups such as Phi Kappa Phi honor society, as well as serving as the Omicron Nu secretary and the Cosmopolitan Club's vice-president.
Following her college graduation from Oregon State Agricultural College, she married Earl K. Tanbara on September 16, 1935, taking the name Ruth Nomura Tanbara and they moved to the Berkeley, California. During the onset of WWII, the Tanbaras moved to Reedley, California to avoid wartime internment under Roosevelt's Executive Order 9066. Shortly after, Ruth and Earl Tanbara were formally resettled to St. Paul, Minnesota, where Ruth's brother, Paul, was living. From St. Paul, the Tanbaras assisted over 100 evacuees to leave internment camps on the West Coast and resettle in the Twin Cities area. Within this, they helped establish the St. Paul Resettlement Committee, which managed temporary housing, food, and adjustment to Minnesota's winter climate for evacuees. Following the end of the war, the Tanbaras decided to stay in St. Paul, where Ruth attended the University of Minnesota, earning her master's degree in Home Economics in 1953. During and after the war, Ruth Nomura Tanbara worked for the St. Paul YWCA for thirty years as a secretary originally, before she transitioned to teaching adult education including classes on flower arrangement and Japanese cooking.

## Later years

She was also very active in community service, and her and her husband were founding members of the Twin Cities chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League, or JACL. She was recognized by the Mayor of St. Paul, Randy Kelly, with a "Ruth Tanbara Day" on August 20, 2005, for her work on the Governor's Committee on Human Rights and the St. Paul Council of Human Relations. Aside from her work with evacuees and Japanese Americans, Ruth Nomura Tanbara was a member of the Unity Church - Unitarian in St. Paul where she arranged flowers for Sunday service for over thirty years. Ruth Nomura Tanbara was cited in Congress in March 1996 in support of Women's History Month by Hon. Martin Olav Sabo of Minnesota. She died on January 4, 2008, at the age of 100, 34 years to the day after the death of her husband, Earl Tanbara.
# Rădoiești

Rădoiești is a commune in Teleorman County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Cetatea, Rădoiești-Deal and Rădoiești-Vale (the commune center).
# Ecsenius dilemma

Ecsenius dilemma, the twocoat coralblenny, is a species of combtooth blenny in the genus Ecsenius. It is found in coral reefs in the western Pacific ocean, specifically in the Philippines. It can reach a maximum length of 3.1 centimetres. Blennies in this species feed primarily off of benthic algae and weeds, and are commercial aquarium fish.
# Edgar Barbara Sylla

Edgar Barbara Sylla (born 22 March 1972) is a Guinean former professional footballer who played as a defender. He was a squad member at the 1994 and 1998 Africa Cup of Nations.
# Rère

The Rère (French pronunciation:) is a 53.4-kilometre (33.2 mi) long river in the Cher and Loir-et-Cher departments in central France. Its source is at Presly. It flows generally west. It is a left tributary of the Sauldre, into which it flows at Villeherviers.

## Departments and communes along its course

This list is ordered from source to mouth:
* Cher: Presly, Ménétréol-sur-Sauldre, Nançay,
* Loir-et-Cher: Theillay, La Ferté-Imbault, Châtres-sur-Cher, Selles-Saint-Denis, Langon, Villeherviers,
# Ecuadorana

Ecuadorana is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Ecuadorana bicolor Townsend, 1912

## Distribution

Ecuador.