OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Kinzie Fitzsimons

George Kinzie Fitzsimons (September 4, 1928 – July 28, 2013) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Salina from 1984 to 2004.

## Biography

George Fitzsimons was born in Kansas City, Missouri, to George K. and Margaret Mary (née Donavan) Fitzsimons, both native Kansans. He belonged to St. Francis Xavier Church as a child, and attended Rockhurst High School and Rockhurst University in Kansas City. Various lay ministries that were expanded and developed included Liturgists, Religious Education Coordinators, Youth ministers, Ministers to the elderly and Pastoral Assistants. In 1952–53, before joining the priesthood, Lt Fitzsimons served as a naval aviator with U.S. Navy Patrol Squadron VP-49. After serving in the U.S. Air Force (1950–1954) and briefly in business, he began his studies for the priesthood at Conception Seminary in Missouri.
Fitzsimons was ordained a priest by Bishop John Cody on March 18, 1961. He then served as an associate pastor, high school teacher, college chaplain, chancellor/Vicar General of the Diocese of Kansas City-St. Joseph.
On May 20, 1975, Fitzsimons was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Kansas City-St. Joseph and Titular Bishop of Pertusa by Pope Paul VI. He received his episcopal consecration on the following July 3 from Bishop Charles Herman Helmsing, with Archbishop William Wakefield Baum and Bishop Joseph Vincent Sullivan serving as co-consecrators, at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Kansas City.
Fitzsimons was named the eighth Bishop of Salina, Kansas, on March 28, 1984. He was serving as pastor of Christ the King Church in Kansas City at the time of his appointment. He was installed by Archbishop Strecker at Sacred Heart Cathedral, Salina on the following May 29.
During his tenure, he established an Office of Lay Ministry, with a director and an advisory Board, funded and initiated by the Catholic Church Extension Society in Chicago, as well as a Rural Life Commission. He initiated the RENEW parish spiritual growth program. Marymount College closed in 1989 because of financial difficulties. Due to a declining population and priest shortage, he was also forced to merge several parishes but did erect St. Nicholas of Myra Church in Hays and St. Thomas More Church in Manhattan.
After reaching the mandatory retirement age of 75, Bishop Fitzsimons resigned as Bishop on October 21, 2004. Bishop Emeritus Fitzsimons then resided at St. Patrick Parish in Ogden. In 2008, his lower left leg was amputated due to a severe infection; he then used a prosthesis.
He died at age 84 in Ogden on July 28, 2013.
# Hugh Niblock

Hugh Niblock (September 1949 – 18 February 2022) was a Gaelic footballer who played for the Magherafelt and St Gall's clubs and at senior level for the Derry county team. He usually lined out as a forward.

## Career

Niblock first played Gaelic football at juvenile and underage levels with the Magherafelt club. He progressed onto the club's senior team and won a Derry SFC title in 1975, in what was the club's first ever championship success at inter-county level. Niblock first appeared for the Derry minor football team in 1967 before later joining the under-21 side. As a member of the Derry senior football team, he won Ulster Championship titles in 1970 and 1975. Niblock subsequently became involved with the St. Gall's club in Belfast.

## Personal life and death

Niblock was born in Magherafelt in September 1949. His family had a strong association with sport, with his uncle, Frank Niblock, lining out for Derry when they won the National League in 1947. Niblock's brother, Mickey, was a contemporary on the Derry team, while his nephew, David Niblock, won a Munster Championship title with Cork. Niblock qualified as a teacher and spent the majority of his working life in St Patrick's College in Belfast.
Niblock died on 18 February 2022, at the age of 72.

## Honours
### Magherafelt

* Derry Senior Football Championship: 1978

### Derry

* Ulster Senior Football Championship: 1970, 1975
# Humphrey Marshall

Humphrey Marshall may refer to:
* Humphry Marshall (1722–1801), botanist
* Humphrey Marshall (general) (1812–1872), Confederate general in the American Civil War
* Humphrey Marshall (politician) (1760–1841), United States Senator from Kentucky; grandfather of the Civil War general
# Humphrey Lyons

Lieutenant-General Humphrey Lyons CB (8 July 1802 – 25 May 1873) was an Indian Army officer.

## Military career

Humphrey Lyons was born at St Austins in the English county of Hampshire on 8 July 1802. He was the ninth of twelve sons of John Lyons of Antigua and St Austin's (1760–1816), and Catherine (1763–1803) (née Walrond), daughter of Maine Swete Walrond, 5th Marquis de Vallado. Humphrey's brothers included Admiral John Lyons (1787–1872) and Admiral Edmund Lyons, 1st Baron Lyons.
Lyons went out to India where he entered the 23rd Bombay Native Infantry on 25 May 1817. He was promoted to lieutenant-general on 20 May 1871. He died on 25 May 1873.

## Family

Lyons married twice. In 1829, he married Elizabeth Bennett (1798–1859), by whom he had the following children:
* Augusta Catherine Lyons, (1827 – 1828)
* Edmund Willoughby Lyons (1830–1889). Edmund was a Colonel in the Indian Army. He married twice and had issue.
* Sir Algernon McLennan LyonsADC DL JP (1833–1908). Admiral of the Fleet (Royal Navy).
* George Maughan Lyons, (1835–1878), Major in the Indian Army.
* Henry Maine Lyons, (1837–1838)
* Charlotte Salter Lyons, (1839– ?). She married, in 1859, Colonel Alexander Learmonth, by whom she had issue.
* Minna Louisa Lyons, (1841–1926). She married, in 1858, Jameson Alers-Hankey, by whom she had issue.
Humphrey Lyons married, secondly, on 7 July 1860, the Hon. Adelaide Matilda Yelverton (1821–1884), the daughter of the 3rd Viscount Avonmore. Humphrey and Adelaide had no issue.
# Hungarian Cross of Merit

The Hungarian Cross of Merit (Hungarian: Magyar Érdemkereszt) is the fifth highest state decoration of Hungary. Until 2011, the order was awarded the called the Cross of Merit of the Republic of Hungary. A maximum of 250 awards from each class are permitted to be awarded to Hungarians per year.

## Classes

The decoration comes in civil and military divisions, both of which are divided into three classes.
Ribbon bars of the Hungarian Cross of Merit :
* Class
* Gold Cross
* Silver Cross
* Bronze Cross

## Insignia

The order's insignia is composed of a 42mm diameter widening banded cross with a stylised laurel wreath between the stems (2mm). Its central field, also surrounded by a laurel wreath, bears the coat of arms of the Hungarian Republic of 1990 on the obverse and the years "1946/1991" on the reverse. The cross is plated in gold, silver or bronze according to the grade.

## Sources

* State Decorations, Office of the President of Hungary
* Hungary: Hungarian Order of Merit (Civilian), Medals of the World
* 1991 XXXI law enacting the order
* ↑ "Kitüntetések". www.keh.hu. Retrieved 2022-01-29.
* ↑ "2011. évi CCII. törvény - Nemzeti Jogszabálytár". njt.hu. Retrieved 2023-10-04.
# Hucul (surname)

Hucul is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cliff Hucul (born 1948), Canadian racing driver
* Fred Hucul (born 1931), Canadian ice hockey player
* Jenni Hucul (born 1988), Canadian bobsledder
* Sandy Hucul (1933–2022), Canadian ice hockey player and coach
# George Pickering

George Pickering may refer to:
* George Pickering (poet) (1758–1826), English poet and songwriter
* George Pickering (cricketer) (1832–1858), Australian cricketer
* George Pickering (politician) (died 1876), Australian politician
* George Pickering (physician) (1904–1980), British medical doctor and academic
# George Lisle

George Lisle may refer to:
* George Lisle (Royalist) (c. 1610–1648), Royalist leader in the English Civil War
* George Lisle (Baptist) (1750–1820), emancipated American slave, missionary and pastor
# Hudi Graben

Hudi Graben (pronounced) is a settlement on the slopes of Mount Dobrča in the Municipality of Tržič in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
# George Quaintance

George Quaintance (June 3, 1902 – November 8, 1957) was an American artist, famous for his "idealized, strongly homoerotic" depictions of men in mid-20th-century physique magazines. Using historical settings to justify the nudity or distance the subjects from modern society, his art featured idealized muscular, semi-nude or nude male figures; Wild West settings were a common motif. His artwork helped establish the stereotype of the "macho stud" who was also homosexual, leading him to be called a "pioneer of a gay aesthetic". He was an influence on many later homoerotic artists, such as Tom of Finland.

## Biography

George Quaintance was born in Page County, Virginia, to George H. and Ella Belle Quaintance, with an older sister Nannie. He grew up on a farm, displaying an aptitude for art. Even as a teen, Quaintance has been described as "obviously and actively homosexual", despite being closeted. At the age of 18 he studied at the Art Students League in New York City, where, as well as painting and drawing, he studied dance, which led to him meeting and briefly marrying Miriam Chester. In the 1930s, he became a hairstylist.
His first art assignments were anonymous advertising work, but by 1934 he had begun to sell freelance cover illustrations to a variety of "spicy" pulp magazines, such as Gay French Life, Ginger, Movie Humor, Movie Merry Go-Round, Snappy Detective Mysteries, Snappy Stories, Stolen Sweets, and Tempting Tales. These were sold at burlesque halls as well as under-the-counter at discreet newsstands. These illustrations, which were clearly influenced by Enoch Bolles, were often signed "Geo. Quintana".
In 1938, he returned home with his companion Victor Garcia, described as Quaintance's "model, life partner, and business associate", who was the subject of many of Quaintance's photographs in the 1940s. During that time he was art editor for Joe Bonomo, who published women's magazines such as Glorify Your Figure, Beautify Your Figure, and Your Figure Beautiful. In 1951, Quaintance's art was used for the first cover of Physique Pictorial, edited by Bob Mizer of the Athletic Model Guild. His art would eventually be featured in a wide variety of physique magazines throughout the 1950s.
In the early 1950s, Quaintance and Garcia moved to Rancho Siesta, in Phoenix, Arizona, which became the home of Studio Quaintance, a business venture based around Quaintance's artworks. In 1953, Quaintance completed a series of three paintings about a matador, modeled by Angel Avila, another of his lovers. By 1956, the business had become so successful that Quaintance could not keep up with the demand for his works.
Quaintance had a close connection with Randolph Benson and John Bullock, the cofounders of physique magazine Grecian Guild Pictorial. He wrote a personal essay for the magazine's spring 1956 issue in which he provided a sketch of his life and career, and answered reader questions.
Quaintance died of a heart attack on November 8, 1957.
# George Quarles

George Quarles (born March 24, 1967) is an American college football coach. He is the tight ends coach at Austin Peay, a position he has held since 2024. He was the head football coach at East Tennessee State University from 2022 to 2023. Prior to East Tennessee State, he was the associate head coach, offensive coordinator, and quarterbacks coach at Furman University, where he played college football. Before he joined the Furman coaching staff, Quarles was the head coach at Maryville High School in Tennessee from 1999 to 2016, where he recorded a 250–16 record.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| East Tennessee State (Southern Conference) (2022–2023) ||||||
| 2022 | East Tennessee State | 3–8 | 1–7 | 8th |
| 2023 | East Tennessee State | 3–8 | 2–6 | T–7th |
| East Tennessee State: | East Tennessee State: | 6–16 | 3–13 | |
| Total: | Total: | 6–16 | | |
# George Quarrie

George Quarrie (c. 1846 – 1926) was a Manx poet active in the 1880s–1910s, best known for his poem, The Melliah.
Quarrie was born at Ballavair, Kirk Bride, in around 1846, the eighth child of John Quarrie and Mary Hardie. By 1881 he was a General Commission Agent in Barrow-in-Furness, where he was married.
It was when in England that Quarrie published The Melliah, initially in 1880 and then in 1883. The poem recalls in Manx dialect the traditional Manx process and celebration of collecting in the harvest. This poem, written of a specific Melliah at the Ballavair farm in the 1850s, came to be celebrated as a poem that "pulses with reality and humour and a hearty enjoyment of life." Recording individual characters and occurrences from the Melliah that Quarrie enjoyed in his youth, the poem represents one of the key sources for one of the major festivals in the traditional Manx farming calendar. The vividness and richness of Quarrie's description of the Melliah was the main source behind an important scene in Hall Caine's The Manxman. This apparent plagiarism caused much controversy in the Manx newspapers once Quarrie's detailed explication of the connection between the two works was published in October 1889.
Quarrie emigrated to New York City in 1889 where he gained considerable success as a journalist over the subsequent forty years. By September 1898 he was living at 2720 Atlantic Avenue, Brooklyn, where he had a daughter. By 1913 Quarrie was signing his poems from 230 W. 116 St., New York, and by April 1918 he was living at 330 East 55th Street.
Whilst in America, Quarrie continued to write poems about his youth in the north of the Isle of Man, receiving comments in the Manx press such as: "Mr Quarrie knew the Isle of Man thoroughly. This was proved in almost every line of his poetry." As well as his literary connection to Hall Caine, Quarrie is recognised as having influenced P. W. Caine and W. Walter Gill. His obituary in the Isle of Man Examiner said of his work that it consisted of: "poems possessing considerable literary merit, and recording with rare gusto and fidelity aspects of Manx life and character".
His other published poetry included pieces expressing a complex mix of political views: celebrations of British Colonial wars, complaint of the British treatment of Parnell in the struggle for Irish Home Rule, mocking of socialism, and defence of the working class against the conservative policies of the 1880s and 90s. This engagement in the politics of the UK and the Isle of Man continued until the end of his life, such as in his engaging in pro-war propaganda poems against "the Hun" during World War I. He died in New York City at the age of 80 at the start of August 1926.
# Hudson Island

Hudson Island is the southernmost island of the Family Islands group in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. The Aboriginal name for this island is Coolah Island. It is located approximately 20 km East of Tully Heads.
The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority has deemed this island a Sensitive Location and limits visits to two per week.

## Vegetation

On the windswept south-eastern sides of the island woodlands of casuarinas, wattles and eucalypts grow among slabs of granite. Rainforest species such as figs, palms, milky pines and satin ash tree are found on the sheltered northern side of the island.
# Humbertiodendron

Humbertiodendron is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Trigoniaceae. The only species is Humbertiodendron saboureaui.
It is native to Madagascar.

## Description

Humbertiodendron saboureaui is a small to medium-sized tree which grows up to 16 meters tall. It flowers from January to March, and fruits in February and August.

## Range and habitat

The species is endemic to coastal Atsinanana region of eastern Madagascar, in areas of Vohibola and Pangalane Nord. There are three known subpopulations. The species' estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is 18 km$^2$, and the estimated area of occupancy (AOO) is 12 km$^2$.
The species' habitat is humid littoral forest on sand, near the seacoast between 3 and 32 meters elevation.
The species is threatened with habitat loss from deforestation. Its conservation status is assessed as endangered.

## Name

The genus name of Humbertiodendron is in honour of Jean-Henri Humbert (1887–1967), a French botanist born in Paris, and
later portion of the name refers to dendron the Greek word for "tree". The Latin specific epithet of saboureaui refers to conservator and plant collector Pierre Saboureau. Both genus and species were first described and published by Jacques Désiré Leandri in Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. Vol.229 on page 848 in 1949.
# The Martian Chronicles (video game)

The Martian Chronicles is a 1995 video game developed by Byron Preiss Multimedia Company, released for Windows and Mac OS.

## Gameplay

The Martian Chronicles is an adventure game based on the works of Ray Bradbury.

## Reception

In 1996, Computer Gaming World declared The Martian Chronicles the 16th-worst computer game ever released. It received a largely negative review from Computer Game Review, whose writers called it "dull and lifeless".

## Reviews

* PC Gamer Vol. 3 No. 2 (1996 February)
* Computer Gaming World (Jan, 1996)
* Entertainment Weekly (Dec 01, 1995)
# The Martian War

The Martian War: A Thrilling Eyewitness Account of the Recent Invasion As Reported by Mr. H.G. Wells is a 2005 science fiction novel by American writer Kevin J. Anderson, published under his pseudonym Gabriel Mesta. It is a retelling of H. G. Wells' 1898 novel The War of the Worlds similar to Anderson's past work War of the Worlds: Global Dispatches. It recounts the Martian invasion from a variety of viewpoints, and has ties to Wells' other work.
In War of the Worlds, Wells himself is the main character who witnesses the Martian attack alongside his fiancée Jane, Thomas Huxley, and Percival Lowell. The British government brings them together with Dr. Moreau and Hawley Griffin, who help develop a strain of cholera to be used against the Martians. Wells travels to the Moon to free the Selenites, who have been enslaved by the Martians, who join forces to end the Martian menace once and for all.
The premise is similar to the earlier The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume II as both involve a group of literary figures being brought together by a secret agency of the British government to fight the Martians. Both books end the invasion by using a biological weapon, and Griffin and Moreau are involved in both.
The Martian War uses the same first name given to the Invisible Man by the creators of the comic book The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Vol. II (in the original book, the Invisible Man had no first name. The comic book author Alan Moore gave him the first name 'Hawley' as a reference to Hawley Crippen). Anderson had previously written the novelization of the League of Extraordinary Gentlemen film.
# Georgia Wilson

Georgia Wilson may refer to:
* Georgia Wilson (field hockey)
* Georgia Wilson (equestrian)
* Georgia Wilson (footballer)
# Georgia Weston Morgan

Georgia Weston Morgan (December 18, 1869 – December 4, 1951) was an American painter.

## Early life

Born in Campbell County, Virginia, Morgan was the daughter of Robert Withers Morgan and grew up at the family estate, Centerview, in Lynchburg.
In the 1890s she taught art in the local public schools before in 1895 beginning more formal study in Lynchburg with Bernhard Gutmann. She continued her lessons with Louise Jordan Smith.
In the 1910s and 1920s, She continued living at Centerview with her mother; according to family tradition she used the dependency behind the house as a studio during this time. In 1923, she and her mother's other heirs sold the house out of the family.

## Professional life

An alumna of Randolph-Macon Woman's College, she traveled to Paris for study at the Académie Julian. She began her teaching career as an art instructor at Lynchburg College in 1906. She chaired the art department at the same institution from 1915 until 1945; during which time she traveled to Philadelphia and Gloucester, Massachusetts for further study.
Active in civic affairs, Morgan was among the founders of the Lynchburg Civic Art League in 1932; four years later she was among those who worked to establish the Federal Art Gallery in the city, a project of the Works Progress Administration. She also served in other capacities locally, including a stint as vice-president of the Lynchburg Historical Society from 1933 until 1936.
During her career, Morgan was elected to the National Association of Women Painters and Sculptors. As an artist she produced mainly miniatures and landscapes, which she showed in galleries along the East Coast and at the Paris Salon. She had a reputation as a "Bohemian" for much of her life; one student recalled how she could frequently be found covered in paint, and it was noted that she kept her brushes in her hair to ensure she would remember where they were.

## Recognition

After her death, she was memorialized in the local press as the "Dean of Lynchburg Artists". She is buried at Lynchburg's Spring Hill Cemetery. A historical marker in Morgan's honor, in front of Centerview, was sponsored by Randolph College and erected under the auspices of the Virginia Department of Historic Resources in 2015; another marker in honor of her father was erected adjacent to it at the same time. In 2018 the Virginia Capitol Foundation announced that Morgan's name would be on the Virginia Women's Monument's glass Wall of Honor.
# The Metal Airscrew Company

The Metal Airscrew Company was formed in 1919 by Dr. Henry Charles Watts and Henry Leitner to produce hollow metal aircraft propellers with a method set out in their joint patent. By 1928 the company name had changed to Metal Propellers Ltd. It remained active until at least 1930.

## History

The Leitner-Watts propellers were amongst the earliest with a thick metal aerodynamic profile. Watts was the aerodynamicist who determined the blade profile, Leitner the engineer who translated it into metal and designed hubs for two, three and four bladed propellers. The blades were produced in the Rubery Owen factory in Darlaston, Staffordshire. Each blade side or shell was made up from three laminations of steel sheet, shaped in a press. The outer layer formed the complete shell shape and the progressively shorter, Y-shaped inner laminations strengthened the bade towards the root. The laminations were riveted or spot-welded together and the two shells welded together at their edges. To stiffen the blade, small shouldered cylindrical struts were then inserted through the face and externally soldered at each end. The hubs allowed easy ground adjustment of pitch to any angle; if one blade was damaged, it could easily be replaced.
These early metal propellers were ground tested at RAE Farnborough then test flown on a Bristol Tourer seaplane. In 1922 they were fitted to the Napier Lion engine of the de Havilland DH.18 airliner.
At an extraordinary general meeting on 28 January 1926 the company decided that it should be wound up voluntarily and they appointed a liquidator. In January 1927 a final general meeting was called to receive the liquidators report and close the company.
Around 1928, the company reformed as Metal Propellers Ltd, with board members who also had positions with Saunders-Roe, Spartan Aircraft Ltd and British Airways. Watts remained as chief designer from 1925-7 but moved to The Airscrew Company in 1932. Metal Propellers continued to advertise until at least December 1930. Metal Propellers Ltd were still sending apprentices to Saunders-Roe on the Isle of Wight for an initial training year in the mid 1950s.

## Applications

* Bristol Berkeley
* Bristol Seely
* Bristol Tourer
* de Havilland DH.18
* Handley Page Handcross
* Morane-Saulnier AV
* Westland Yeovil
# Georges Dantu

Georges Dantu (10 April 1867 – 23 April 1948) was a French painter. His work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics.