OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# German submarine U-4712

German submarine U-4712 was a Type XXIII U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was ordered on 7 July 1944, and was laid down on 3 January 1945 at Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft AG, Kiel, as yard number 954. She was launched on 1 March 1945 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Karl-Heinz Rohlfing on 3 April 1945.

## Design

Like all Type XXIII U-boats, U-4712 had a displacement of 234 tonnes (230 long tons) when at the surface and 258 tonnes (254 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 34.68 m (113 ft 9 in) (o/a), a beam width of 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a), and a draught depth of 3.66 m (12 ft). The submarine was powered by one MWM six-cylinder RS134S diesel engine providing 575–630 metric horsepower (423–463 kilowatts; 567–621 shaft horsepower), one AEG GU4463-8 double-acting electric motor electric motor providing 580 PS (430 kW; 570 shp), and one BBC silent running CCR188 electric motor providing 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9.7 knots (18.0 km/h; 11.2 mph) and a submerged speed of 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) for 194 nautical miles (359 km; 223 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-4712 was fitted with two 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes in the bow. She could carry two preloaded torpedoes. The complement was 14–18 men. This class of U-boat did not carry a deck gun.

## Service history

On 3 May 1945, U-4712 was scuttled at Germaniawerft, Kiel, as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.
# Swimming at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Women's 100 metre backstroke S9

The Women's 100 metre backstroke S9 event at the 2018 Commonwealth Games was held on 6 April at the Gold Coast Aquatic Centre.

## Schedule

The schedule is as follows:
All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)
| Date | Time | Round |
| Friday 6 April 2018 | 7:11 | Qualifying |
| Friday 6 April 2018 | 16:13 | Final |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Alice Tai | England | 1:09.63 | Q |
| 2 | 5 | Ellie Cole | Australia | 1:11.18 | Q |
| 3 | 6 | Toni Shaw | Scotland | 1:16.19 | Q |
| 4 | 7 | Ashleigh McConnell | Australia | 1:16.50 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Madeleine Scott | Australia | 1:16.87 | Q |
| 6 | 3 | Tupou Neiufi | New Zealand | 1:18.08 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Kiran Tak | India | 1:46.29 | Q |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 4 | Alice Tai | England | 1:08.77 |
| | 5 | Ellie Cole | Australia | 1:11.51 |
| | 6 | Ashleigh McConnell | Australia | 1:15.93 |
| 4 | 2 | Madeleine Scott | Australia | 1:16.12 |
| 5 | 3 | Toni Shaw | Scotland | 1:16.79 |
| 6 | 7 | Tupou Neiufi | New Zealand | 1:17.10 |
| 7 | 1 | Kiran Tak | India | 1:47.95 |
# Gerald Weiß

Gerhard Dietmar Eberhard Weiß (also spelled Weiss; 8 January 1960, in Lübz – 17 February 2018, in Kloster Lehnin) was an East German javelin thrower.
Weiß represented the sports club SC Traktor Schwerin, and became East German champion in 1981. His personal best throw was 83.30 metres, achieved in June 1988 in Jena.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, West Germany | 11th | |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 6th | |
# Swing skirt

A swing skirt is a vintage knee-length retro skirt typical of the 1960s, but first introduced in the 1930s.
This circular skirt tended to swing when the wearer was in motion, movement induced by the use of numerous pleats or tucks.
# Sympodomyces

Sympodomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Laboulbeniaceae. A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Sympodomyces pentacellularis.
# St Helen's Church, Burton Joyce

St Helen's Church is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Burton Joyce, Nottinghamshire, England.

## History

It was built in the 13th century. The south aisle dates from 1725. The arcades were rebuilt in 1878 by T. H. Wyatt.
It is in a joint parish with two other churches:
* Holy Trinity Church, Bulcote
* St Luke's Church, Stoke Bardolph

## Organ

Records exist of an organ being installed in 1879 by Lloyd and Dudgeon. This was replaced by the current organ dates in 2005 by Principal Pipe Organs. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.
# St Helen's Church, Escrick

St Helen's Church is the parish church of Escrick, a village south of York, in North Yorkshire, in England.
A church was first recorded in Escrick in 1252. Its tower was rebuilt or repaired in 1460, and the church was repaired in 1663. In 1759, the pulpit, reading desk and pews were replaced, and a gallery at the east end was replaced by one at the west end. However, in 1781, the site of the church was granted to Beilby Thompson to improve the area around Escrick Hall, on condition that he built a new church.
The second church was built on a new site, by the York to Selby road. It was a brick structure, in the classical style, and was consecrated in 1783. However, in 1857, it was replaced by the current church, a stone structure in the Perpendicular style, designed by Francis Penrose. The new structure cost £26,000 to build. The church survives today, with a vestry added in 1896. A fire in 1923 destroyed the furnishings, but the church was quickly restored by John Bilson, and reopened to worship in 1925. In 1966, the church was Grade II* listed.
The church has a five-bay nave with a north aisle, a two-bay chancel in the form of an apse, an eight-sided apse at the west end, containing a bapistery and chapel, over a crypt, and a tower to the north-east. There is also a south porch. The church is supported by buttresses and has battlements. Various gargoyles decorate the structure. The west apse contains an ogee-headed door to the crypt.
There are an assortment of Geometric windows in the church. Those behind the altar were designed by Bilson. There is an early 14th century monument to a knight, possibly Roger de Lascelles, which is now damaged. Among the wall monuments are one to Beilby Thompson, and one of about 1816 to Jane Lawley, carved by Bertel Thorvaldsen.
The church houses a peal of 12 bells:
| Bell | Weight | Nominal Note | Diameter inches | Cast year | Founder Canons |
| 1 | 6-3-7 | F# | 29.63" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 2 | 6-2-5 | E | 30.00" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 3 | 6-1-26 | D# | 30.38" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 4 | 6-2-7 | C# | 31.88" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 5 | 6-3-19 | B | 32.88" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 6 | 7-0-20 | A# | 33.75" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 7 | 7-3-26 | G# | 35.88" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 8 | 11-0-11 | F# | 39.50" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 9 | 16-1-23 | E | 45.00" | 1975 | John Taylor & Co |
| 10 | 17-1-14 | D# | 46.25" | 1928 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 11 | 23-3-24 | C# | 52.25" | 1929 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 12 | 34-2-10 | 509.4B | 59.00" | 1929 | Mears & Stainbank |
| 0extra | 6-3-1 | G# | | 2000 | Whitechapel Bell Foundry |
| 6b | 7-3-17 | A | 35.88" | 1953 | Mears & Stainbank |
# St. Pizza

St. Pizza is a restaurant in New Orleans, Louisiana. It was included in The New York Times's 2024 list of the 22 best pizzerias in the U.S. The owners are Abhi Bhansali, Tony Biancosino, and Leslie Pariseau.
# Syllepte monoleuca

Syllepte monoleuca is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1912. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
The wingspan is about 28 mm. The forewings are uniform black brown with a cupreous tinge. The hindwings are black brown with a cupreous tinge, with a rather quadrate white spot beyond the lower angle of the cell.
# Syllepte mimalis

Syllepte mimalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Cajetan Felder, Rudolf Felder and Alois Friedrich Rogenhofer in 1875. It is found in Guatemala.
# Syllepte nasonalis

Syllepte nasonalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1898. It is endemic to South Africa.
The wingspan is about 32 millimetres (1.3 in). The forewings are yellowish brown with a dark-edged hyaline (glass-like) spot in the cell, conjoined to one below. There is a quadrate spot in the end of the cell and a dark postmedial line running out to an angle on vein 5, then retracted to below the angle of the cell, with a series of hyaline spots on its outer edge. The outer area is fuscous brown. The hindwings are fuscous brown with a dark antemedial line, angled on vein 5 and with an irregular hyaline band beyond it. Both wings have a dark marginal line.
# Ghandak

Ghandak is a village in Bamyan Province in central Afghanistan.
# Ghana–Yugoslavia relations

Ghana–Yugoslavia relations were historical foreign relations between Ghana and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Formal diplomatic relations at the level of Embassy were established in 1959. Both countries were the founding member states of the Non-Aligned Movement at the 1961 Non-Aligned Conference in Belgrade. President of Yugoslavia Josip Broz Tito paid his first State visit to Ghana in 1961, just one year after the full independence of the Dominion of Ghana.

## History

Informal contacts were initiated as early as 1956 when an unsuccessful proposal came from the Ghanaian Erick Nkrumah towards the Yugoslav Delegation at the United Nations to visit Yugoslavia The proposal was not fesable for the delegation so it was rejected. On 24 November 1958 meeting of Trusteeship Council Ghana and Yugoslavia, together with India and Iraq, requested United Nations Secretary General Dag Hammarskjöld to convene a Special Session of the United Nations General Assembly to consider the question of the future of the Trust Territories of British Cameroon and French Cameroon.
During the 1961 President Tito diplomatic tour President of Ghana Kwame Nkrumah gave the Yugoslav president men's slippers which symbolize willingness to a long journey, with a message related to good long-term results of Tito's visit. President of Yugoslavia was the first foreign leader who was invited to address the Parliament of Ghana since independence in 1957. Yugoslav delegation gifted Nkrumah with a Yugoslav produced car Crvena zastava 1100, and his wife Fathia Nkrumah with a set of violet crystal plates. Other gifts included an X-ray machine Morava to the city of Accra, a cinema projector to the University of Ghana and a radio and two sets of toys to the city hospital. Yugoslavia approved loans to Ghana, sent experts, and helped Ghana build a naval base. Economic relations in early years were modest but growing with Ghanaian import from Yugoslavia amounting to 15,383 GBP in 1958, 72,380 GBP in 1959 and 241,462 GBP in 1960.
While the post-coup National Liberation Council in 1966 expelled Chinese and Soviet experts from the country, it didn't take any measure against Yugoslav experts which remained in Ghana. Folklore musical ensemble Tanec from Skopje, Socialist Republic of Macedonia visited Ghana in 1968.
# Gerhard Steyn

Gerhard Pieter Steyn (born November 27, 1976) is a South African Afrikaans singer, songwriter and guitarist.
Gerhard made his debut in 2000 performing alongside Lianne Heyl, better known as Boeboe. Thereafter he formed part of the duo Windpomp with co-producer, bassist, guitarist and music-arranger, Naas de Jager.
Gerhard's first solo album Teen die Berg debuted in 2004, followed by Sestien Songs in 2006 and Breekbaar in 2008. It was with that album that gained him fame with hugely popular hits like "Baby Tjoklits", "Sexy Jeans", "Pennies en Ponde" and "Breekbaar". His 4th album, Als begin eers nou. He has been signed to VONK South African label. He was also named "VONK songwriter of the year".
In 2009, his own song "Baby Tjoklits" won the 2009 "VONK song of the year". It was also voted Radio Rippel listeners as "Song of 2009".
He also did some freelance journalism for Vonk Magazine. As songwriter he has worked with Dozi, Jacques de Koning, Robbie Klay, Karin Ferreira, Annel Botha and Rudi Muller and produced artist Annel Botha and others.
Other than singing, he's also a songwriter, Besides his singing career, he has done voice-overs and acting. In 2015, he appeared in the role of Will Olwage in the film Forsaken directed by Willie Olwage.

## Personal life

In 2013, he married Zelri Enslin, the daughter of George Enslin, the first long-running drummer in Steyn's band and Mathilda Enslin, his manager and he has two daughters named Zardi (born 2016) Zaniq (born 2019).

## Discography
### Albums

* 2004: Teen Die Berg [VONK/RMD]
* 2006: Sestien Songs [VONK/RMD]
* 2008: Breekbaar [VONK]
* 2010: Als begin eers nou [VONK]
* 2011: Tien van Harte [VONK]
* 2013: Brood en Melk
* 2013: Nuwe Krag
* 2014: Liefdesoorlog
* 2015: Afrikaanse Meisies
* 2016: Hartvanger

#### Compilation album

* 2008: 17 Songs op 17 Mei [VONK]

## Singles / Videography

(selective)
* 2007: "Plaas kinders"
* 2008: "Pennies en ponde"
* 2009: "Baby Tjoklits"
* 2009: "Sexy Jeans (Saterdagaand)"
* 2011: "Sexy vere"
* 2011: "Dimpels"
* 2011: "Spore in die lug"
* 2011: "Rooi Roos" (with Nadine)
* 2011: "Stealing Stars"
* 2012: "Jy's my hartklop"
* 2012: "Tussen Treine" (with Richard van der Westhuizen)
* 2013: "Parfuum"
* 2014: "Wie't gesê Liefde's Blind" (with Anais)
* 2014: "Een man army"
* 2015: "Bosveldbloed" (with Richard van der Westhuizen)
* 2015: "Liefdesoorlog" (with Anais, featuring Just You Artists)
* 2015: "Afrikaanse meisies"
* 2015: "Verlief op 'n dief"
# Rob Burnett

Rob Burnett may refer to:
* Rob Burnett (American football), a former defensive end who played in the NFL from 1990 to 2003
* Rob Burnett (producer), a producer, director and writer, best known for being the executive producer of Late Show with David Letterman
# Girl Why Don't You

"Girl Why Don't You" is a song originally performed by Prince Buster, covered by ska band Madness for their 2005 album, "The Dangermen Sessions Vol. 1. It was the third cover of a Prince Buster song to be released by the group, following "Madness" and "One Step Beyond". The single failed to attract much air play from radio stations and made little impression on the UK Singles Chart, failing to reach the top 75.

## CD Track Listing

* "Girl Why Don't You?" - (3:08)
* "I Chase The Devil AKA Ironshirt (BBC Radio 2 Session)" - (3:32)
* "Girl Why Don't You? (Dub)" - (3:09)
# Sedi Township, Sichuan

Sedi (Chinese: 色地镇) is a township in Hongyuan County, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan, China. In 2010, Sedi Township had a total population of 5,831: 2,870 males and 2,961 females: 1,507 aged under 14, 3,940 aged between 15 and 65 and 384 aged over 65.
# Jani Ingram

Jani Ingram is a professor of chemistry and biochemistry at Northern Arizona University. Ingram researches the chemistry and health impacts of environmental pollutants, especially uranium and arsenic. Ingram is a member of the Navajo tribe, and the Naneesht’ezhi clan. She leads the Bridging Arizona Native American Students to Bachelor's Degrees (NIH Bridges to Baccalaureate) program and the Native American Cancer Prevention Program. She promotes educational and professional opportunities for Native American students in chemistry through a number of initiatives and for this work was awarded the 2018 American Chemical Society Award for Encouraging Disadvantaged Students into Careers in the Chemical Sciences.

## Education

Ingram began her academic studies at Yavapai Community College in Arizona where she earned an associate's degree. She subsequently studied at New Mexico State University and earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry. Her Ph.D. is in chemistry from the University of Arizona.

## Career and research

Ingram's research areas are analytical chemistry and environmental chemistry. She specializes on environmental uranium and arsenic contamination and how they effect the food chain and water supplies of the Navajo nation. She also researches traditional Navajo food ingredients and their health benefits, for example juniper ash as a calcium source. In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, her research laboratory repurposed their facilities to produce hand sanitizer which was donated to the Navajo Nation.
# Non-Transferable

Non-Transferable is a 2017 romantic comedy film written and directed by Brendan Bradley. The film was widely seen as getting onto the YouTuber film "trend", featuring other famous YouTubers such as Shanna Malcolm, Shira Lazar, Sara Fletcher and Ashley Clements.

## Plot

The film centres around a young woman named Amy Tyler, who books a surprise holiday to Europe with her boyfriend Josh Merit. However, the two separate before they are able to go onto the trip; therefore, she advertises her tickets online in search for another man with an identical name to her ex-boyfriend to go on the tour instead. The story, although written in 2012, bore similarities to a 2014 case of a 28-year-old Toronto man named Jordan Axani, who offered up free tickets to on Reddit a girl named Elizabeth Gallagher, when he broke up with his girlfriend of the same name. Although his ticket had a strict no-transfer policy, as passport information was not required when booking, the ticket could be used by anyone with the same name.
When a BuzzFeed article about the story became popular, the script was given "new life". Brendan Bradley said that "I wrote this script five years ago", Bradley said, "and everyone told me ... 'This would never happen! This is too unrealistic!' And the project didn’t get any traction because everyone thought the premise was too crazy. And then it happened in real life."

## Filmmaking model

Despite having minimal production money in and of themselves, Bradley and the film crew worked with Turkish tourist companies such as Turkish Airlines, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and VIP Tourism Agency, as well as working with Land Rover. These companies partially funded the trip, in exchange for featuring the airline, hotels and tourist attractions in the film. Brendan said he came up with the idea after reading Blockbusters by Anita Elberse, which explains why it's difficult for new filmmakers to enter the industry.
This has been seen as a tactical move on by Turkish Airlines in order to encourage millennial tourism. The Head of Sponsorships at the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Irfan Onal, said "Digital and social media is the reality of the world today. We invest in it a lot because it's the best way to create a connection between Turkey as a destination and an individual." Ashley said "You watch Under the Tuscan Sun and you think, 'I must go to Tuscany! So beautiful!' ... [In the film,] we could showcase [Turkey] in a way that would make you go, 'Wow, Turkey is so beautiful and I had no idea!' Which was very much our experience going there. It's a country that's really at the epicenter of so much history."
# Gratteri

Gratteri (Sicilian: Ratteri) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Palermo, in the Italian region of Sicily, located about 60 kilometres (37 mi) southeast of Palermo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,050 and an area of 38.4 square kilometres (14.8 sq mi).
Gratteri borders the following comuni: Cefalù, Collesano, Isnello, Lascari.
# Governor Page

Governor Page may refer to:
* Carroll S. Page (1843–1925), 43rd Governor of Vermont
* John Page (New Hampshire politician) (1787–1865), 17th Governor of New Hampshire
* John Page (Virginia politician) (1743–1808), 13th Governor of Virginia
* John B. Page (1826–1885), 30th Governor of Vermont
# Arab Medical School (disambiguation)

Arab Medical School was the original name of the Damascus University - Faculty of Medicine.
It may also refer to:
* Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport College of Medicine
* Arab American University Faculty of Medicine
* Beirut Arab University
For a list of medical schools in the Middle East see List of medical schools in the Middle East.
# Amada Santos Ocampo

Amada "Amy" Galvez Santos-Ocampo De Francesco (23 June 1925 – 20 December 2009) was a Philippine pianist and composer.

## Biography

Amada Santos-Ocampo was born in Manila, Philippines, of parents Antonino Santos-Ocampo, Sr., and Juanita Galvez of Manila. She graduated with a bachelor's degree from Centro Escolar University in Manila, and a master's degree in music composition from De Pauw University in Indiana. She studied for her PhD in music composition at Indiana University.
Santos-Ocampo took a position in the Penn State University human kinetics programs where she worked for 24 years and composed music for ballet. She was one of the first members of the League of Filipino Composers founded in 1955. Santos-Ocampo died in San Jose, California.
# Zarma

Zarma оr Zerma may refer to:
* Zarma people, an ethnic group of West Africa
* Zarma language, a Songhai language
* Marina Zarma, Cypriot swimmer
# Zarmed University

Zarmed University is a private university in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Founded in 2022, it is the first private university established in Bukhara. The university was founded by entrepreneur and philanthropist Dilshod Dalerovich Shukurlaev. It has two campuses - in Bukhara and in Samarkand.

## History

Zarmed University was established as Turon Zarmed University by medical entrepreneur Dilshod Shukurlaev in August 2022. He was instrumental in establishing the joint Uzbek-Indian project Zarmed - Pratiksha Hospital in Samarkand in 2021. Shukurlaev was inspired to found the university after the visit of the President of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev.

## Campuses

Zarmed University has two campuses - in Bukhara and in Samarkand.

### Bukhara

Zarmed's 3-hectare (7.4 acre) Bukhara campus is situated on Kayum Murtazaev Street and has 9 blocks.

### Samarkand

Zarmed's 2.8-hectare (6.9 acre) Samarkand campus is situated on Khodzha Akhror Vali street and has 10 blocks.

## Academics

Zarmed University consists of three faculties that offer a range of programs in various disciplines. The faculties and their respective areas of study include:
* Faculty of Medical Treatment
* Faculty of Pharmacy
* Faculty of Dentistry
* Faculty of Finance and financial technology
* Faculty of Economy
* Faculty of Engineering construction
* Faculty of Computer science and programming technologies
* Faculty of History (by countries and directions)
* Faculty of Philology (English language)
* Faculty of Philology (Russian language)
* Faculty of Philology (Korean)
* Faculty of Philology (Turkish)
* Faculty of Pedagogy & Psychology
* Faculty of Pre-school Education
* Faculty of Primary Education
* Faculty of Sport

## Partnerships

Zarmed cooperates and has partnerships with international universities and institutions like Temple University (USA), Hana General Hospital (Republic of Korea), Apollo Hospitals (India), Almazov National Medical Research Centre (Russia), Belarusian State Medical University, University Hospital Sharjah (UAE), Acibadem University (Turkey), Baskent University Healthcare Group (Turkey) and Voronezh State University (Russia).
# Jason Smoots

Jason Smoots (born July 13, 1980) is an American sprinter who specializes in the 100 metres.
At the 2002 IAAF World Cup he won the 4 x 100 metres relay race together with Jon Drummond, Kaaron Conwright and Coby Miller. At the 2006 IAAF World Cup he won the 4 x 100 metres relay again, this time with Kaaron Conwright, Wallace Spearmon and Tyson Gay, in a championship record of 37.59 seconds.
His personal best time over 100 metres is 10.01 seconds, achieved in August 2006 in Rieti. His personal best time over 60 metres is 6.53 seconds, achieved in January 2005 in Boston. In the 200 metres, he has 20.97 seconds, achieved in May 2006 in Rio de Janeiro.
# Zachary Bayly

Zachary Bayly may refer to:
* Zachary Bayly (military officer) (1841–1916), South African colonial military commander
* Zachary Bayly (planter) (1721–1769), planter and politician in Jamaica