OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Hepker

Paul Hepker (born in Harare, Zimbabwe on 17 December 1967) is a South African composer, musical director, pianist, best known for composing the score (with Mark Kilian) for the film Tsotsi, which won the Academy Award for Foreign Language Film at the 78th Academy Awards in 2005. Hepker and Kilian also wrote the score for Rendition, the Gavin Hood film starring Jake Gyllenhaal, Reese Witherspoon and Meryl Streep amongst others. Hepker and Kilian also co-composed the score for "The Bird Can’t Fly" by Dutch director Threes Anna. Hepker wrote the music for the AIDs documentary "Into the Light" which featured the voice of Kenyan artist Ayub Ogada.
In the 1990s Hepker toured extensively as pianist/keyboardist with Shirley Bassey, Johnny Clegg and many talented South African artists including Vusi Mahlasela, Vicky Sampson, MarcAlex and Yvonne Chaka Chaka.
A classically trained pianist (taught by Adolph Hallis) and multi-instrumentalist, Hepker lived and worked in South Africa as a musical director and composer – doing jingles, musicals and TV shows when not off touring the world. He was a successful musical director of stage productions of Joseph and his Technicolor Dreamcoat for PACT at the State Theatre in Pretoria and The Theatre on the Track in Kyalami, where he also co-devised and musically directed Heaven Can't Wait and California Dreamin'. In the mid-1990s he had a pop duo called 'zelig' (with dyna-mite vocalist Gabriel).
Paul moved to Hollywood in 1997, where he now writes for film, TV and stage. Hepker has composed the music for numerous Discovery Channel series – including the wildly popular Alaskan crab-fishing shows: "Deadliest Catch" and "Deadliest Season". Other series include "Impact", "Crash Files", "Frontline Firefighters", "Iditarod", "Raw Nature" and "Shark U".
# Talanga (moth)

Talanga is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae described by Frederic Moore in 1885.

## Species

* Talanga advenalis (Snellen, 1895)
* Talanga exquisitalis Kenrick, 1907
* Talanga iridomelaena Munroe, 1968
* Talanga lucretila (C. Swinhoe, 1901)
* Talanga nubilosa Munroe, 1968
* Talanga pallidimargo (de Joannis, 1929)
* Talanga quadristigmalis Kenrick, 1907
* Talanga sabacusalis (Walker, 1859)
* Talanga sexpunctalis (Moore, 1877)
* Talanga talangalis (Hampson, 1899)
* Talanga tolumnialis (Walker, 1859)
# Haplogroup CF

Haplogroup CF, also known as CF-P143 and CT(xDE), is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. CF is defined by the SNP P143, and its existence and distribution are inferred from the fact that haplogroups descended from CF include most human male lineages in Eurasia, Oceania, and The Americas. CF descends from CT (CT-M168), and is the sibling of DE. CF has two basal branches, Haplogroup C and Haplogroup F.

## Distribution

* Migration of Haplogroup C.
* The geographical development and distribution of Haplogroup F.
There are, as yet, no confirmed cases of living individuals or human remains belonging to the basal, undivergent haplogroup CF*. In the year 2017, C-M217 (C2) & C-M130 were reported among males belonging to the Shan peoples, who are concentrated in central-east Burma (as well as neighboring parts of China, Laos and Thailand). However, the researchers concerned (Brunelli et al.) did not rule out all other subclades of CF, such as haplogroup F, in these particular cases. (In haplogroup F2 has previously been identified in the same geographical region.)

## Subclades
### C

Haplogroup C is a subclade of haplogroup CF.

### F

Haplogroup F is a subclade of haplogroup CF.
# Hendithghelthini

Hendithghelthini, also known as Hendthigheltheeni, (Kannada: ಹೆಂಡ್ತಿಗ್ಹೇಳ್ತೀನಿ) is a 1998 Kannada comedy film written and directed by Dinesh Baboo. It stars Vishnuvardhan, Suhasini in leading roles. Kashi, Vanishree, Baby Ramya, Tara, B. V. Radha, Ramakrishna played pivotal roles.

## Plot

The movie is about a couple who are unable to have children. The hero legally adopts a child and plans to surprise his wife by claiming the child to be a daughter of his friend so that once bon homie builds, he can surprise her with the truth. But, once he reaches his house, he is astonished to see another child of same age has already come to his house claiming to be his friend's daughter repeating the exact lines which he had taught his adopted daughter.

## Cast

* Vishnuvardhan as Jayaram
* Suhasini Maniratnam as Radha Jayaram
* Sanketh Kashi as Raghava
* Vanishree as Deepthi Raghava
* B. V. Radha as chief of orphanage
* Tara as Seetha
* Sihi Kahi Chandru as Ramakrishna
* Ramakrishna as don
* Pavitra Lokesh as Nandini Chandrashekhar
* Ramya as Nancy Decosta

## Soundtrack

The music of the film was composed by V. Manohar.
# Great South Bay

The Great South Bay is a lagoon situated between Long Island and Fire Island, in the State of New York. It is about 45 miles (72 km) long and has an average depth of 4 feet 3 inches (1.3 m) and is 20 feet (6.1 m) at its deepest. It is protected from the Atlantic Ocean by Fire Island, a barrier island, as well as the eastern end of Jones Beach Island and Captree Island.
The Robert Moses Causeway adjoins the Great South Bay Bridge, which leads to Robert Moses State Park.
The bay is accessible from the ocean through Fire Island Inlet, which lies between the western tip of Fire Island and the eastern tip of Jones Beach Island. The bay adjoins South Oyster Bay on its western end, and Patchogue and Moriches bays at the east end.

## History

In the early 17th century, European settlers first encountered the native Montaukett Indian Nation. Among the earliest British families were the Smith, Carman and Hewlett families. Long Island's South Shore, adjacent to the bay, now includes the communities of Lindenhurst, Babylon, Islip, Oakdale, Sayville, Bayport, Blue Point, Patchogue, Bellport, Shirley, and Mastic Beach.

## Environmental concerns

In the late nineteenth century Great South Bay provided many of the clams consumed throughout the region and even the country. The first oysters to be exported from the US to Europe came from Great South Bay. The Great South Bay has, at least since the end of the Ice Age, been home to many generations of horseshoe crabs. By the latter 20th century, a significant percentage of the habitat was lost. Hurricane Sandy in 2012, the largest storm to affect the region since 1938, made landfall with devastating impact to Fire Island seashores, including multiple breaches. The largest of these was at Old Inlet, south of Bellport. Residents were concerned it would have effects on tidal increases and potential flooding, but it has allowed the bay to relieve some of its captive water, which has improved the salinity and nitrogen levels in the bay. After roughly 75 years, the bay began flushing itself out which may improve the water condition within the bay. Regulations set forth by the US Government National Wildlife Preserve, which has a seven-mile stretch of land (the Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness) prohibit any unauthorized parties from performing any kind of man-made changes, thus the inlet has remained open. There have been a number of ongoing public meetings discussing the future of the Inlet. All the other breaches were closed by the Army Corps of Engineers. In 2012, The Save the Great South Bay (STGSB) not-for-profit organization was formed in order to work towards better conservation of the water and its beachfronts. Save The Great South Bay has raised awareness of boat sewage dumping in The Great South Bay as a serious ecological concern.
# Heterotheca gypsophila

Heterotheca gypsophila is a rare Mexican species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It has been found only in a small region in the state of Nuevo León in northeastern Mexico.
# Eyal Gur

Eyal Gur competed for Israel in the men's standing volleyball events at the 1988 Summer Paralympics and 1992 Summer Paralympics. As a member of the Israeli team, he won a silver medal in 1988.
# Icelandic equitation

Icelandic equitation is the traditional style of riding of Iceland. It is closely associated with the Icelandic horse.$^{:10}$$^{:13}$
The basis of Icelandic equitation lies in the long traditions of riding horse transport. On an island with little wood, making and using carriages or sleighs was not practical in Iceland. Thus horses had to be ridden for long distances, and the style of equitation formed to accommodate comfort and endurance. A large proportion of the population of Iceland rides; the seat is normally relaxed and long-legged.$^{:93}$ The ideal seat is straight and balanced, with light cues and a light rein. Verbal cues are often used as well as seat and leg commands. Overall, the style is meant to be comfortable due to the animal's smooth gait as well as pleasurable. There are slight differences in tack, but for the most part it is very similar to English tack.
The Icelandic horse is able to pace as well as perform a smooth ambling gait known as the tölt, and is able to perform these gaits at a variety of tempi ranging from a walk to the speed of gallop. There is much organization around the breed within the country. This leads to competitions pitting animals against one another for gait, as well as some racing. Winners of these competitions win not only prizes, but also breeding popularity.
As the Icelandic is a fairly small horse and many riders are adults, the ratio of the body weight of the rider to that of the horse may be considerably higher than in some other styles of riding.$^{:1567}$
# Tasmanian robust triplefin

Forsterygion gymnotum, known commonly as the Tasmanian robust triplefin, is a species of triplefin blenny in the genus Forsterygion. It is native to coastal New Zealand, but has also been Introduced to Tasmania, Australia. It was described by Eric Oswald Scott in 1977 from Tasmania. It is thought to have reached Tasmania from New Zealand through shipments of oysters.
# Atanu Roy

Atanu Roy (born 1952) is an Indian illustrator and cartoonist from New Delhi, who has illustrated more than a hundred books for children. Roy studied at the Delhi College of Art, and illustrated his first book while he was still a student, a black and white book about the history of transportation. After graduating, he worked with publishers Rajpal & Sons, where he did book covers and illustrated the works of writers such as Amrita Pritam and Agyeya. He then worked with the India Today group as art director of the children’s magazine Target, where he also illustrated the joke pages. He has received many international awards and prizes for cartooning and illustration.

## Career

As a children's book illustrator, Roy's first real picture book was a book on Tails for the National Book Trust (NBT). He went on to create several other titles for NBT, adopting a bold style with strong black outlines and vivid colors to compensate for the low-grade paper on which NBT titles were printed. Roy has also worked on books and associated educational aids for pre-school children, including games and puzzles, with various publishers in New Delhi. In an interview to the newspaper DNA, Roy described the requirements for his job in these words: "The most important skill is not to be condescending towards children and to have a good sense of humour. It is also very important to feel for the needs of each age group and create a style. A lot of background work for the right references to be visually accurate and use of detail and action to grab the child's attention is essential. A child is more interested in the content and not your name or fame."
Some of Roy's best work as an illustrator appears in The Puffin Book of Magical Indian Myths, where his illustrations draw on various Indian art styles. "My idea was to make the book essentially Indian so I tried to use mostly earthy colours and occasionally demonstrate the influence of our painting traditions", Roy said in an interview. Describing the thought process behind his dark illustrations, Roy told Time Out Mumbai that he did not think of his audience as children, but "more as my equals, perfectly capable of understanding adult matters”. This is why he did not hesitate in depicting the dark, violent aspects of Indian mythology.

## Work
### As illustrator

* The Puffin Book of Magical Indian Myths by Anita Nair, illustrated by Atanu Roy (Puffin, 2008)
* Wingless, a fairy tale by Paro Anand, with illustrations by Atanu Roy (IndiaInk, 2003)
# Paul Hensel (politician)

Paul Hensel (3 October 1867 – 8 January 1944) was a German Lutheran theologian and politician.

## Biography

Hensel was born in Gehsen (today Jeże, Poland) and visited school in Lyck. In 1886, he began to study Theology at the University of Königsberg and the University of Berlin and was a member of the Burschenschaft Corps Masovia. He started to work as a Lutheran Pastor at Gehsen and Friedrichshof in Masuria, later also at the Lutheran congregation of San Remo and became the Superintendent of Johannisburg. Hensel also published several publications in masurian language.
Since 1891 he was engaged in several organisations of agricultural cooperatives and became a member of the supervisory board of the "Landwirtschaftliche Zentraldarlehenskasse für Deutschland" in Berlin in 1920–24.
In 1913 Hensel was elected for the Conservative Party as the deputy of the constituency Allenstein 3 (Oletzko/Lyck/Johannisburg) at the Prussian Landtag until 1918 and in 1921–28 Hensel, now a member of the DNVP, was the deputy of the Allenstein 3 constituency at the Reichstag.

### East Prussian plebiscite

After World War I according to the Treaty of Versailles a plebiscite in East Prussia was organised by the League of Nations to determine whether Masuria should remain as part of Weimar German East Prussia or belong to Second Polish Republic. Hensel soon started to support the German side and, as Superintendent of the old-Prussian Johannisburg deanery, travelled to Versailles already in March 1919 to hand over a collection of 144.447 signatures to the Allied Powers to protest against the planned cession.
Hensel appealed to the foundation of the pro-German Masurenbund and the Arbeitsausschuß Allenstein gegen die Polengefahr, which both joined the Masuren- und Ermländerbund in July 1919 under the presidency of Max Worgitzki. Hensel was active in the Ostdeutscher Heimatdienst and the head of the Committee of Lutheran parishes in Masuria.
The plebiscite turned out a majority of over 97% to remain in East Prussia.
Hensel died in Kolberg in 1944.

## Publications

* Die evangelischen Masuren in ihrer kirchlichen und nationalen Eigenart, Königsberg 1908
* Die Polengefahr für die masurische Bevölkerung, Berlin 1911
* Kalendarz Królewsko-Pruski Ewangelicki, Johannisburg
# Francis B. Stryker

Francis Burdett Stryker (December 11, 1811 – January 14, 1892) was an American carpenter, politician, and Mayor of Brooklyn.

## Life

Stryker was born on December 11, 1811, in Brooklyn, New York. His father, Burdett Stryker, was a butcher with a stand in the market on James Street.
Stryker attended Erasmus Hall in Flatbush. When he was 14, shortly after his father died, he became an apprentice for Jeremiah Wells, a carpenter on Poplar Street and chief engineer of the village fire department. He finished his apprenticeship and worked as a journeyman carpenter. In 1838, he was elected one of the city's three tax collectors, an office he held for a year. In 1839, he worked as a carpenter for his brother Burdett. In 1840, he was elected Sheriff of Kings County as a Whig, even though his father was a Democrat. He served as Sheriff for the next three years, at which point he returned to carpentry.
In 1846, Stryker was elected Mayor of Brooklyn as a Whig and was re-elected to the office in 1847 and 1848. During his first term, Washington Park in Fort Greene was bought and erected by the city. In 1848, a cholera epidemic broke out in the city, brought over by sick Irish immigrants who settled there. Against the advice of his health officials, he personally went through the affected city wards and helped take care of the sick. He appointed himself de facto Health Commissioner and used his own money to pay for supplies and medicine. In 1849, he was elected County Clerk, an office he held for the next three years.
After Stryker's term as County Clerk expired, he joined the newly formed Republican Party and was their first candidate for Mayor in 1856. He lost the election to Samuel S. Powell. Four years later, he was appointed Superintendent of Sewers, an office he held until 1875. In 1872, he unsuccessfully ran for Register as an Independent, losing to Hugh McLaughlin. He had no regular business after 1875, and while he made a large fortune over the years he lost it all giving bad loans to friends. He was unmarried, and by the time he died he was living with his brother Burdett's widow.
Stryker died at home on January 14, 1892. He was buried in Green-Wood Cemetery.
# Hanford, Iowa

Hanford is an unincorporated community in Cerro Gordo County, in the U.S. state of Iowa.

## History

A post office was established at Hanford in 1900, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1913. The community was named for Hanford McNider, the son of an Iowa banker.
Hanford's population was 22 in 1925.
# Isaac Rice

Isaac Rice may refer to:
* Isaac Rice (businessman) (1850–1915), German-born Jewish American businessman, author, and chess patron
* Isaac Rice (footballer) (born 2000), English footballer
* Isaac J. Rice (1808–1880), minister and missionary for fugitive slaves from the United States
# Papilio leucotaenia

Papilio leucotaenia, the cream-banded swallowtail, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Rwanda, and Uganda. The habitat consists of forests at altitudes ranging from 2,100 to 2,300 meters. (Albertine Rift montane forests)
External images
# Bigby, Lincolnshire

Bigby is a village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.
The village is situated about 10 miles (20 km) south from the Humber Bridge, and 4 miles (6 km) east from the town of Brigg. The village lies in the Lincolnshire Wolds, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and close to the administrative border with North Lincolnshire. The hamlets of Kettleby and Kettleby Thorpe lie within the parish, and that of Somerby almost immediately to the south.
According to the 2001 census Bigby had a population of 234, increasing to 347 at the 2011 census.

## History

The name Bigby comes from an Old Norse personal name 'Bekki' + Old Norse 'býr', meaning "settlement" or "farmstead". Bigby is recorded in the Domesday account as "Bechebi", with the Lord of the manor as William son of Nigel.
The local Anglican parish church is a Grade I listed building dedicated to All Saints. It dates from the 12th century, with later additions and restorations in 1779 and 1878. On the north side of the chancel is a large alabaster tomb to Sir Robert Tyrwhit of Kettleby hamlet, who died in 1581, and his wife. To the east is a monument to Sir Robert Tyrwhit of Kettleby, who died in 1617, and Lady Bridget Manners his wife who died in 1604. Bigby is one of four Thankful Villages in Lincolnshire, because it lost no men in the First World War. There is a war memorial in the parish churchyard in remembrance of a local man and his comrade shot down during the Second World War.
Pingley Farm, or Camp 81, was the site of a Second World War Prisoner-of-war camp. Purpose-built to house 750 low-risk Italian prisoners, by May 1946 Pingley camp held 984. The camp has been demolished as of January 2009, and the site redeveloped as housing. The area is being developed with ten luxury executive houses. The first was started in July 2010.

## Kettleby

The hamlet of Kettleby (sometimes spelled Kettelby) lies about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) west of Bigby village. The deserted medieval village (DMV) of Kettleby was first recorded in a will of 1066. Domesday records two manors: Kettleby, whose Lord of the Manor was Ralph, nephew of Geoffrey Alselin, and Kettleby Thorpe, whose Lord was listed only as Gilbert. Thereafter Kettleby merged with Kettleby Thorpe, also a deserted settlement. Kettleby is mentioned in 1334. Today the area is occupied by the earthworks of Kettleby Hall. Kettleby Hall was reputedly a moated hunting lodge built in the reign of James I and later the chief seat of the Tyrwhitt family. The last male heir sold-up in 1648 because of debts, and the building was demolished in 1696–97. The present farmhouse on the site dates from the nineteenth century.
# Kangersivartikajik

Kangersivartikajik, old spelling Kangerdluarssikajik, meaning "The bad little fjord," is a fjord in Eastern Greenland.

## Geography

This fjord is located east of Sermilik (Sermiligaaq) in King Christian IX Land, north of Tasiilaq (Ammassalik). It runs from north to south for about 9 km. Sammileq (Sammilik) Fjord branches roughly northeastwards on the eastern side of its mouth. Leif Island is located to the south.
# Paul Henteleff

Dr. Paul D. Henteleff (born 1931) led the world's first hospital-based terminal care unit.

## Career

Raised in Stonewall, Manitoba, Canada, by his parents nurse Lillian Axelrode and businessman Harry Henteleff, Dr. Paul Henteleff earned his medical degree from the University of Manitoba in 1956. He worked in a general family practice and trained in epidemiology and biostatistics at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine before becoming the assistant executive director of the Manitoba Health Services Commission from 1972 to 1974. In that role, he helped design the Manitoba personal-care-home program and facilitated Drs. Noralou and Les Roos turning the commission's routinely collected administrative information into data for innovative health-services research. Dr. Henteleff then returned to clinical practice at St. Boniface Hospital in Winnipeg, where he served from 1975 to 1991 as director of Canada's first hospital palliative care unit, established in November 1974. Hospital-based palliative care is a Canadian innovation developed independently in Winnipeg and Montreal. Dr. Henteleff’s advocacy efforts led to palliative care becoming a core service in Manitoba and his work influenced the development of palliative care across Canada. He modeled a flexible, interdisciplinary team approach to palliative care, which recognized nurses, social workers, psychologists, pharmacists and spiritual care-givers as valuable colleagues. The unit's innovations included death reviews, a bereavement program, and integrated home-care. Dr. Henteleff also co-authored the first study of depression and suicidal thoughts in terminal illness. He supports medically assisted dying.

## Honours

Dr. Henteleff was the founding president of the Canadian Palliative Care Association, which honoured him with an Award of Excellence in 2013. A lecture series is named in his honour. In 2016, Dr. Henteleff received an honorary degree from the University of Manitoba.