OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lars Hall (art director)

Lars Christer Hall (1 December 1938 – 5 April 2018) was a Swedish advertiser and art director.

## Biography

It was an art teacher in primary school that suggested that Lars Hall should apply to Konstfackskolan (now called Konstfack, University College of Arts, Crafts and Design) in Stockholm. He started at age 15, worked as a freelance during his studies, and graduated in 1960.
After his studies, Hall worked for a number of agencies, and also at the Stockholm newspaper Dagens Nyheter. While working for Arbman, at that time a large advertising agency in Sweden, he met copywriter Jan Cederquist, with whom he started Hall & Cederquist in 1973.
Hall & Cederquist's role model was New York agency DDB (Doyle, Dane & Bernbach), with their style of advertising, placing creativity before commerce. After having won most national awards available, Hall & Cederquist became one of the first agencies to receive Platinaägget in 1978, the highest award in Swedish advertising.
In 1989, Hall & Cederquist was bought by American Young & Rubicam, creating the largest ad agency in Sweden, and Hall quit in the mid-1990s.
In 1997, he started Lars Hall AB, working in the broad fields of advertising, corporate identities, packaging design, interior design, and book design. In 2009, Hall had to dismiss most employees due to decreasing clients and commissions.
Hall’s interest in photography led him and Cederquist to start the art photography gallery Camera Obscura, located in Gamla stan in Stockholm. The gallery held exhibitions of among others Christer Strömholm, Diane Arbus, and Irving Penn. Hall was also known for having one of Sweden's most extensive photo collections.
# The Ministry of Truth (disambiguation)

The Ministry of Truth is a fictional government ministry from George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four.
The Ministry of Truth may also refer to:
* The Ministry of Truth (Kracht book), a 2006 book of photographs from North Korea's capital
* The Ministry of Truth (Lynskey book), a 2019 history of Orwell’s novel
* "Ministry of Truth", a satirical name for Ukraine’s Ministry of Information Policy
* "Ministry of Truth", a satirical name for the United States Department of Homeland Security's Disinformation Governance Board
# Galojan

Galojan is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna-Maria Galojan (born 1982), Estonian political scientist
* Lilit Galojan (born 1983), Armenian chess Grandmaster
# Ben Sprecher

Ben Sprecher is a Broadway producer and general manager. Sprecher's credits include, as producer, Voices in the Dark (1999), Tony Award-nominee Fortune's Fool (2002), Sly Fox (2004), Mark Twain Tonight! (2005), The Odd Couple (2005–06), Legends (2006–07) starring Joan Collins and Linda Evans, A Moon for the Misbegotten (2007) starring Kevin Spacey and Eve Best, and American Buffalo (2008) starring John Leguizamo and Cedric the Entertainer.
Sprecher is founder and chairman of The Sprecher Organization, and built the Promenade Theatre, the Variety Arts Theatre, and the Little Shubert Theatre. The Sprecher Organization produces and general manages plays and musicals, acts as General Manager and/or Executive Producer for other producers and provides integrated production and marketing services through on-site staff, subsidiaries or affiliated providers.

## Rebecca scandal

In 2012, Sprecher was a central figure in a scandal surrounding an attempt at mounting the musical Rebecca on Broadway. As the project's lead producer, Sprecher delayed the musical on September 8, 2012, two days before rehearsals were slated to begin, when he announced that a major investor had died. According to Sprecher, this investor had committed to $4.5 million, more than a third of the show's $12 million capitalization.
The "deceased investor" was later identified as "Paul Abrams", a South African businessman who had allegedly fallen ill and died after contracting malaria. Sprecher stated he had never met Abrams nor had a single conversation with him, despite Abrams's investment in the musical. Some members of the Broadway community raised suspicions, including Robert E. Wankel, president of The Shubert Organization and a six-figure investor in Rebecca as well as the owner of its intended theater, the Broadhurst.
On September 26, 2012, Sprecher announced to the cast that due to new financial commitments, rehearsals for the musical would commence on October 1. The day before these rehearsals were to start, Sprecher announced that he had failed to raise enough funds for the musical. He said that a new investor had been lined up and ready to commit, but had backed out after receiving an anonymous email advising him to distance himself from the project.
Mark Hotton of West Islip, New York was revealed as the middleman between Sprecher and Paul Abrams on October 3, 2012. A 2011 civil fraud lawsuit against Hotton had claimed he had a "long history of criminal misconduct and fraud". Sprecher's lawyer Ronald Russo later announced that "Paul Abrams" did not exist, and asserted that Sprecher had been tricked by Hotton into believing in the validity of Abrams' existence. The case is the subject of a criminal investigation by the FBI.

## Criminal allegations

On August 13, 2019 Sprecher was arrested in New York City on child pornography charges. According to court documents, Sprecher admitted he downloaded and shared child pornography.
# Rapid CRP

Rapid CRP may refer to:
* A quick test of C-reactive protein
* Procalcitonin, also a marker of inflammation, and its rise can be detected sooner after onset
# Flame of Stamboul

Flame of Stamboul is a 1951 American thriller film directed by Ray Nazarro and starring Richard Denning, Lisa Ferraday and Norman Lloyd.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Cary Odell.

## Plot

A gang of criminals plans to steal important details about the defense of the Suez Canal and sell them to enemy powers.

## Cast

* Richard Denning as Larry Wilson
* Lisa Ferraday as Lynette Garay
* Norman Lloyd as Louie Baracca
* Nestor Paiva as Joe Octavian
* George Zucco as The Voice
* Donald Randolph as Hassan
# Stoney End

Stoney End may refer to:
* "Stoney End" (song), a 1966 song by Laura Nyro; Barbra Streisand's cover version is the most famous.
* Stoney End (Barbra Streisand album)
* Stoney End (Stone Poneys album)
# Expression cloning

Expression cloning is a technique in DNA cloning that uses expression vectors to generate a library of clones, with each clone expressing one protein. This expression library is then screened for the property of interest and clones of interest are recovered for further analysis. An example would be using an expression library to isolate genes that could confer antibiotic resistance.

## Expression vectors

Expression vectors are a specialized type of cloning vector in which the transcriptional and translational signals needed for the regulation of the gene of interest are included in the cloning vector. The transcriptional and translational signals may be synthetically created to make the expression of the gene of interest easier to regulate.

## Purpose

Usually the ultimate aim of expression cloning is to produce large quantities of specific proteins. To this end, a bacterial expression clone may include a ribosome binding site (Shine-Dalgarno sequence) to enhance translation of the gene of interest's mRNA, a transcription termination sequence, or, in eukaryotes, specific sequences to promote the post-translational modification of the protein product.
# The Servants (novel)

The Servants is a young adult contemporary fantasy novel by British author Michael Marshall Smith, writing under the name M. M. Smith. It tells the story of an eleven-year-old boy named Mark who, against his wishes, moves away from his home town of London to the wintry Brighton seaside, and the resulting misadventures. It was nominated in 2008 for a World Fantasy Award in the Best Novel category.
# Hynobius glacialis

Hynobius glacialis, the Nanhu salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Hynobiidae, endemic to Taiwan. Its common name refers to the type locality, Nanhu Mountain. The mountain contains glacial relic formations, the reason for the species epithet glacialis.
Nanhu salamanders are known from the northern Central Mountain Range and the Syueshan Mountain Range from above 3,000 m (9,800 ft). They are parapatric with H. formosanus that occurs at lower altitudes. They live near alpine tundra, usually beside creeks, cold springs, and seepages, usually hiding during the day. Their reproductive biology remains unknown.
The Nanhu salamander is medium-sized; adults are about 4.8–6.7 cm (1.9–2.6 in) in snout–vent length; it is the largest Taiwanese hynobiid.
# Gertrude Quastler

Gertrude Quastler (February 10, 1909 – July 8, 1963) was an Austrian-born American artist, best known for her prints. Her art is noted for its wit and humor.

## Life

Born in Vienna, Gertrude trained as a milliner. She contracted tuberculosis, and was treated by doctor Henry Quastler, who married her in 1933. The couple moved to Albania shortly after marrying, where Henry was employed to train radiologists. When King Zog was overthrown, the Quastlers moved to America, where Henry soon became established as a major scientist. In America, Gertrude studied art, first at Columbia University and then at the University of Illinois. Henry also painted as an amateur. According to his sister Johanna, the couple sometimes exhibited together.
Quastler initially worked in painting, but later concentrated on printmaking, especially woodcuts, for which she became best known. She exhibited in New York and was represented by Weyhe Gallery. Her 1951 print Counterpoint was acquired by the Museum of Modern Art in New York. In 1952 she and her husband began a lifelong friendship with the artist Richard Diebenkorn, who also lived in Urbana, Illinois.
In 1958 Gertrude's health deteriorated dramatically. The couple moved to New York, where she continued to work in paint and drawing, but her print-making activity dropped off. She began making sculptures in 1959.
By the early 1960s Quastler's health required her to be hospitalized. She died at home in 1963. A few hours later, her husband took an overdose of pills, laid down beside her and held her hand until he died. Richard Diebenkorn later said, “Neither my wife nor I can think of a couple we encountered more indivisible.”

## Art

Quastler's art is known for its quirky humor, often with more sinister surreal elements mixed in. As Daniel Baumann write of a collection of personal drawings, "Little cartoons of snails have bared teeth, old men fall over drunk, scenes of brutal violence make appearances, nightmares and bad dreams seem to be documented, executions, suicides, and, to my mind most disturbing of all, scenes of cutting into the flesh attest to disorder that call out for analysis."
A large collection of her prints is held at the University of Pittsburgh's Frick Fine Arts Building.
# The Realness II

The Realness II is the sixth studio album by American rapper Cormega. The album was released on October 7, 2022, serving as a sequel to his 2001 debut, The Realness. The album was first announced during the summer of 2022, with the lead single, Essential, released on August 12, 2022.
The album features guest appearances from Nas, Lloyd Banks and Havoc of Mobb Deep.
# The Record (Troy)

The Record (also known as The Troy Record) is a broadsheet daily newspaper once published in Troy, New York. The paper has been published regularly since 1896. It covers all of New York's Capital Region and specifically the city of Troy. On September 1, 2005, The Record changed from a traditional broadsheet layout to a tabloid format similar to that of certain big-city newspapers but subsequently changed back to its original format. The paper is owned by 21st Century Media. Its offices were located on Broadway in downtown Troy, until the paper shuttered its offices in early 2019. It is now mainly digital, though the print edition is still published.
The Record is the official newspaper of the City of Cohoes.
# Gertrude Sterroll

Gertrude Sterroll was a British stage and film actress.

## Selected filmography

* Bars of Iron (1920)
* The Shadow Between (1920)
* Dicky Monteith (1922)
* Potter's Clay (1922)
* The Glorious Adventure (1922)
* The Wine of Life (1924)
* A Romance of Mayfair (1925)
* A Daughter in Revolt (1928)
* His Grace Gives Notice (1933)
* She Was Only a Village Maiden (1933)
# Giancarlo Tognoni

Giancarlo Tognoni (22 June 1932 - 13 December 2020).Giancarlo Tognoni was an Italian painter, engraver and sculptor. He was born in Pisa, but continued his studies in Florence, where he attended the art institute of the Tuscan capital. As soon as he graduated, he began his activity as a sculptor and ceramist, then coming to learn the various engraving techniques such as drypoint and etching, which will lead him to be considered one of the most important artists of Italian and foreign engravering art. Towards the end of the 1950s, he lived for some time in Paris, where he met Alberto Magnelli and Gino Severini and where, in particular, he could admire artists such as Jean Fautrier and Hartung. It is in this period, which will mark a transitory but significant season, that Tognoni approaches sign and material painting. At the beginning of the 1960s, he moved to Milan, where he began to attend the artistic circles of the city, spending most of his days at the "Spirale", the famous art printing house. It is here that Tognoni meets Giuseppe Ajmone and Franco Russoli, with whom he will benefit form a strong friendship. The one with Franco Russoli, director of the Brera Art Gallery, will be a very important partnership, as will put Tognoni in contact with the main artists of the moment, such as Piero Manzoni and Lucio Fontana and will encourage him to participate in many of the most important national and international exhibitions and reviews. This is how the first significant successes and recognitions arrive, testimonies that will accompany him later, in his intense activity, both as a painter and as an engraver, but despite which, Tognoni will remain a secluded artist, out of the big spotlights, gathered in his own creativity, as well as study and experimentation. Many of the major Italian and international critics have written about him (Russoli, Ragghianti, Birke, Oberhuber, Santini, Monti, Venturi, Harprath, Freedberg, Bolelli, Nocentini, Perocco, Marchiori, Monteverdi, Miceli, Mugnoz, Carlesi, Gatto, Damiani, De Rosa, Federici, Settembrini, De Martino, Triglia, Paloscia, Luperini, and many others). His works are found in public and private collections: Florence, Gabinetto disegni e stampe degli Uffizi; Vienna, Accademia Albertina; Paris, special collections of the Bibliothèque nationale de France; Pisa, Department of History of Arts, University of Pisa "Collezione Timpano"; Barcelona, Fundació Joan Miró; Milan, Musei del Castello Sforzesco, collection "A. Bertelli"; Venice, International Gallery of Modern Art Ca'Pesaro; Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art; Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa Puteano palace; Lucca, National Museum of Villa Guinigi; Batavia, Illinois, Fermilab; Turin,Fondazione per la Scuola "Educatorio Duchessa Isabella della Compagnia di San Paolo"; Monaco, Staatliche Graphische Sammlung München; Oderzo, Foundation Alberto Martini; Bagnacavallo, Graphics National Center; Carrara Accademia di Belle Arti; Trieste, Revoltella Museum.
# Ghadi Chowk, Raipur

Ghadi Chowk Raipur also known as "Guru Ghasidas Time Square" is a clock tower located in the heart of Raipur city of Chhattisgarh, India. Constructed in 1995 and the structure was inaugurated on 19 December 1995. This place is considered an important landmark in Raipur and has become iconic symbol of Raipur. A six-foot diameter mechanical clock was installed around its pillar, about 50 feet high, made of concrete. After every hour in the clock, the bell in its turret used to ring. To popularize the folk tunes of Chhattisgarh. Raipur Development Authority decided to combine the folk tunes of Chhattisgarh before the sound of the bell ringing after every hour in Nagarghari so that the common man can also become familiar with the folk tunes of Chhattisgarh.
# Ghadimi

Ghadimi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Masoud Ghadimi (1965–2003), Iranian wrestler
* Vincent Ghadimi (born 1968), Belgian pianist and composer, piano and solfège professor and accompanist
# The Seal of the Blue Lotus

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Great Folk Discography | 7/10 |
The Seal of the Blue Lotus is the debut studio album of composer and guitarist Robbie Basho, released in 1965 by Takoma Records.

## Release and reception

Skip Jansen, of Allmusic, favorably compared Basho's Eastern-influenced musical approach to that of John Fahey and noted the influence of Ravi Shankar. Jansen gave the album four out of five stars, concluding that it is "An essential document for folk guitar fans."
In 1996, Takoma Records issued The Seal of the Blue Lotus for the first time on Compact Disc, with an alternate cover. The album has again been re-issued by 4 Men With Beards on 180 gram vinyl

## Track listing

All music is composed by Robbie Basho

## Personnel

Adapted from The Seal of the Blue Lotus liner notes.
* Robbie Basho – steel-string acoustic guitar, production, cover art
* ED Denson – production

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1965 | Takoma | LP | C-1005 |
| United Kingdom | 1996 | Takoma | CD | C-1005 |
| United States | 2012 | 4 Men With Beards | LP | 4M223 |
# Get Cape. Wear Cape. Fly / Dave House

Get Cape. Wear Cape. Fly/Dave House is a split EP between featuring Get Cape. Wear Cape. Fly and Dave House. Each artist contributed one of their own songs, as well as a cover of one of their counterpart's songs. It was released in a limited pressing of 500 on 10" white vinyl, and was a joint release by each artist's respective record label. This record became the first part in the Gravity DIP split 10" series.
# The Surrey with the Fringe on Top

"The Surrey with the Fringe on Top" is a show tune from the 1943 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Oklahoma!. The piece was recorded in 1952 by jazz pianist Ahmad Jamal, which influenced trumpeter Miles Davis to include it in his repertoire in the 1950s, which probably motivated other jazz musicians to play it.
# The Surrogate (1984 film)

The Surrogate is a 1984 Canadian erotic thriller film directed by Don Carmody and starring Art Hindle, Carole Laure, Shannon Tweed, and Jackie Burroughs. The film was written by Don Carmody and Robert Geoffrion, produced by Don Carmody and John Dunning, and executively produced by André Fleury and André Link. The film also features Jim Bailey, Michael Ironside, Marilyn Lightstone, Jonathan Welsh, Tony Scott, Mark Burns and Vlasta Vrána. The music was composed by Daniel Lanois, the cinematography was done by François Protat, and the editing was done by Rit Wallis.
The film was released 2 November 1984 through Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM).

## Plot

A married couple, Frank and Lee, have problems with their sexual relationship. The psychotherapist recommends them to hire a mysterious woman who will give them new imaginations to restore their passion. Soon they find themselves drawn to a disastrous web of violence, insanity, and murder.

## Cast

* Art Hindle as Frank Waite
* Carole Laure as Anouk Van Derlin
* Shannon Tweed as Lee Waite
* Jim Bailey as Eric
* Michael Ironside as George Kyber
* Marilyn Lightstone as Dr. Foreman
* Jackie Burroughs as Woman At Anouk's
* Barbara Law as Maggie Simpson
* Jonathan Welsh as Brenner
* Ron Lea as Salesman
# The Sign and Its Children

The Sign and Its Children (Znak i njegova deca, 2000) is a collection of poetry by the Serbian-American poet Dejan Stojanović (1959). The book contains 43 poems in five sequences: "The Supreme Sign," "The Sign and Nothing," "Sign Face," "A Word and a Sign," and "The Sign and the Dream."
# The Sign of Four (disambiguation)

The Sign of Four may refer to:
* The Sign of the Four, a novel by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle featuring the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes
* The Sign of Four (1923 film), a silent film based on the novel, directed by Maurice Elvey
* The Sign of Four (1932 film), a film based on the novel, directed by Graham Cutts
* The Sign of Four (1983 film), one of a series of films based on the Sherlock Holmes novels made in the 1980s, starring Ian Richardson
* "The Sign of Four", one of a series of television programs collectively titled Sherlock Holmes, based on the Sherlock Holmes stories, starring Jeremy Brett
* The Sign of the Four (2001 film), a Hallmark Channel adaptation, starring Matt Frewer as Holmes
* The Sign of 4 (album), a collaborative free jazz album between guitarists Pat Metheny and Derek Bailey, and percussionists Gregg Bendian and Paul Wertico.
# Neil Collins

Neil, Neal, or Neill Collins may refer to:
* Neil Collins (speedway rider) (born 1961), English former speedway rider
* Neil Collins (broadcaster) (1941–2018), New Zealand broadcaster and local body politician
* Neil Collins (Gaelic footballer), player for Roscommon GAA
* Neill Collins (born 1983), Scottish footballer
* Neal Collins (politician) (born 1982), member of the South Carolina House of Representatives
# Giants in the Trees (album)

Giants in the Trees is the self-titled debut album by American alternative rock band Giants in the Trees. It features the debut single "Sasquatch", from whose lyrics the band gets its name.
# Negro World (Knoxville)

Negro World, also known as the Weekly Negro World, was an African American newspaper published in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1887. It was published by Patterson, Elms & Co. During a two-week period it was issued daily as an advertising medium.
Irvine Garland Penn was a correspondent for the paper.
# I'll Bury My Dead

I'll Bury My Dead is a 1953 crime thriller novel written by British Author James Hadley Chase.

## Summary

Nick English's wayward brother has died under mysterious circumstances, and not believing that it is an accidental death, Nick sets off to investigate on his own.
# IL Nansen

Idrettslaget Nansen is a Norwegian sports club from Dalsbygda in Os, Hedmark, founded in 1898.
World-level cross-country skiers Annar Ryen and Therese Johaug have been members of the club.
# The Sword and the Sickle

The Sword and the Sickle is a novel by Mulk Raj Anand first published in 1942. Like his other novels, this one also deals with the topic of social and political structures, specifically, the rise of Communism. The title for the book was given to Anand by George Orwell. The novel was in keeping with British and American writings of the time. The book was the final part of the trilogy that included The Village and Across the Black Waters.
# Gibbs state

In probability theory and statistical mechanics, a Gibbs state is an equilibrium probability distribution which remains invariant under future evolution of the system. For example, a stationary or steady-state distribution of a Markov chain, such as that achieved by running a Markov chain Monte Carlo iteration for a sufficiently long time, is a Gibbs state.
Precisely, suppose $L$ is a generator of evolutions for an initial state $\rho _{0}$, so that the state at any later time is given by $\rho (t)=e^{Lt}[\rho _{0}]$. Then the condition for $\rho _{\infty }$ to be a Gibbs state is
    $L[\rho _{\infty }]=0$ .
In physics there may be several physically distinct Gibbs states in which a system may be trapped, particularly at lower temperatures.
They are named after Josiah Willard Gibbs, for his work in determining equilibrium properties of statistical ensembles. Gibbs himself referred to this type of statistical ensemble as being in "statistical equilibrium".