OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spanish Galleon, Greenwich

The Spanish Galleon is a public house at 1 College Approach, Greenwich, London, that was built in 1836 as part of Joseph Kay's redevelopment of central Greenwich in the Regency style. It has been grade II listed since 1973 and is managed by the brewers Shepherd Neame.

## History

The Spanish Galleon was built in 1836, on the south side of College Approach (formerly Clarence Street) where it meets Greenwich Church Street, as part of Joseph Kay's redevelopment of central Greenwich around 1830 which replaced its congested and narrow streets with a more spacious street layout and architecture in the Regency style. Donald Stuart writes that local history sources indicate that there had been a Galleon inn on the site for 200 years before the current building was constructed.
Its name has been attributed to the pictures of British naval victories over the Spanish in the nearby Greenwich Hospital. A number of existing or former public houses in the area have nautical names, such as the Admiral Hardy, Gipsy Moth, Trafalgar Tavern, and the Yacht Tavern.
The building has been grade II listed since 1973 along with other buildings on the south side of College Approach and 37 and 37A King William Walk. English Heritage note the "unified composition" of the pub and the associated market buildings and the stucco finish and entablature which obscures the view of the roof, as well as the variety of architectural features relating to the windows and their surrounds.
A well-preserved sailor's uniform was found in the cellar when the pub was renovated in 1985, and was subsequently displayed in the bar.

## Management

The pub is managed by the brewers Shepherd Neame and has been awarded the Cask Marque for the quality of its real ale.
# Scleronema (fish)

Scleronema is a genus of pencil catfishes native to South America. They are a member of the subfamily Trichomycterinae. Species of Scleronema are geographically distributed in the La Plata basin and Atlantic coastal drainages from Southern Brazil, Southern Paraguay, Northeastern Argentina and Uruguay. They inhabit rivers or streams with sand or gravel-bottoms across the Pampa grasslands. In Greek, Scleronema means "hard filament."

## Species

There are currently three recognized species in this genus:
* Scleronema angustirostre (Devincenzi, 1942)
* Scleronema minutum (Boulenger, 1891)
* Scleronema operculatum C. H. Eigenmann, 1917
S. minutum and S. operculatum both originate from Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; S. minutum 4.0 cm (1.6 in) SL and S. operculatum 8.0 cm (3.1 in). S. minutum and S. operculatum usually live in a freshwater, tropical environment. S. operculatum are harmless to humans.

### Scleronema angustirostre

As of 2017, S. angustirostre has been deemed a prohibited nonnative species in Florida, meaning the species is a danger to the ecology, health, and/or welfare of Florida and its residents. Like other species of Scleronema, S. angustirostre thrive in a freshwater environment and are benthopelagic, meaning that they either live at the surface or bottom of a body of water.
# Formula V

Fórmula V is a Spanish pop musical quintet founded in 1965 in Spain. The musical style is very much in the style of 60's rock similar to the Beatles and Monkees. In the late 1960s the band experienced enormous popularity in Spain and Latin America.
The group original members are:
* Francisco de Asís Pastor (vocals)(b. 1949 in Madrid, Spain)
* Antonio Sevilla (Drums)
* Mariano Sanz (Bass Guitar) (b. 1948)
* Joaquin de la Pena (Lead Guitar)
* Amador Flores (Keyboards)
The present members are:
* Francisco de Asís Pastor (vocals)(b. 1949 in Madrid, Spain)
* Emilio Sancho (Drums)
* Gianni Scavini (Keyboard)
* Aaron Lopez (Lead Guitar)
* Francisco Martin (Bass Guitar)
They are famous for the songs:
* Eva María
* Cuéntame
* Nueve Sobre Diez
* Ayer Y Hoy
* Vacaciones de Verano
* La Fiesta de Blas
* Carolina
Francisco (also known as Paco Pastor), still tours with Formula V in the new millennium.
# Special Immigration Appeals Commission

The Special Immigration Appeals Commission (also known by the acronym SIAC) is a superior court of record in the United Kingdom established by the Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 that deals with appeals from persons deported by the Home Secretary under various statutory powers, and usually related to matters of national security. SIAC also hears persons deprived of British citizenship under the British Nationality Act 1981 as amended by Section 4 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002.
An appellant is represented to the commission by a special advocate who is a person vetted by the Security Service with controversy surrounding the use of secret evidence which only the judges and special advocates have access to.
It previously had the power to certify a person as an international terrorist under Part 4 of the Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001 until this was repealed by the Prevention of Terrorism Act 2005.
# Ignacio Velázquez Rivera

Ignacio Velázquez Rivera (born 1953) is a Spanish politician who served as mayor of Melilla from 1991 and became the first Mayor-President on 14 March 1995 when the enclave on the north coast of Africa became an autonomous community. He held the post until 1998.
Velázquez was born in Ceuta, the other Spanish enclave in mainland Africa.
# Tiffech

Tiffech is a town and commune in Souk Ahras Province in north-eastern Algeria.
# Ricky Wesson

Ricky Charles Wesson (born June 29, 1955) is a former collegiate and professional football player

## Early life and education

Wesson grew up in Dallas, Texas, and graduated from South Oak Cliff High School in 1973.
After four years at SMU, Wesson played professional football and then returned to SMU to successfully complete his undergraduate degree in business administration.

## Football

As quarterback for SMU, Wesson led the team in total offense three consecutive years, including one year—1974–in which he led the Southwest Conference in both total offense and passing touchdowns. He was also the first SMU quarterback to lead the team in both rushing and passing.
Wesson started three games his freshman year. In doing so, he became the first Black man to start at quarterback for SMU.
Undrafted out of college, Wesson was signed to play defensive back for the NFL’s Kansas City Chiefs. After one year with the Chiefs, Wesson played two years for the Canadian Football League’s Winnipeg Blue Bombers.

## Life after football

After finishing his football career and getting his college degree from SMU, Wesson went to work for the US Postal Service. As of 2021, he had worked at the USPS for over 30 years.
Wesson was inducted into the Texas Black Sports Hall of Fame in 2009.
# Gheorghe Apostoleanu

Gheorghe Apostoleanu (1832-1895) was a Romanian politician and jurist who served as the acting Minister of Justice from March 30, 1860 until April 30, 1860.
# Lincolnshire Showground

The Lincolnshire Showground is an agricultural showground and exhibition centre built in 1959 in North Carlton, north of Lincoln in England. It is the chief exhibition centre of the Lincolnshire Agricultural Society, and has been used for large events such as LincsFest, the Lincolnshire Farming Conference, Poacher International Jamboree for scouts and guides, and as a vaccination centre during the COVID-19 crisis in England.
The venue incorporates the EPIC exhibition centre and a woodland.
# Scleronotus

Scleronotus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Scleronotus angulatus Aurivillius, 1916
* Scleronotus anthribiformis Aurivillius, 1916
* Scleronotus egensis (White, 1855)
* Scleronotus flavosparsus Melzer, 1935
* Scleronotus hirsutus Julio, 1998
* Scleronotus monticellus Julio, 1998
* Scleronotus scabrosus Thomson, 1861
* Scleronotus stigosus Julio, 1998
* Scleronotus stupidus Lacordaire, 1872
* Scleronotus tricarinatus Julio, 1998
# Fornes dialects

Fornes (second syllable stressed) is the dialect native to Forni di Sopra and Forni di Sotto, two villages which, from AD 1300 to AD 1700, were governed separately from the surrounding areas by the Savorgnani family of Venice and known as 'I Forni Savorgnani'.
As the two villages are 9 km (over 5 miles) from each other and there was traditionally poor communication in the snowy months of the year, these villages' dialects diverged and are still markedly different both from each other and from the language spoken further down the mountains (Friulian). According to studies by some institutions which study Ladin languages these two dialects moved away from Friulian to become 'Raetic-Dolomitic-Ladin' similar to Ladin languages spoken in Grisons, Switzerland, while keeping Friulian characteristics..
To give one example, the word sheep (plural) translates as las minas in Forni di Sopra, lis fedis in Forni di Sotto, and lis pioris in Friuli. For comparison, the Italian is le pecore.
# Splodge (disambiguation)

Splodge may refer to any of several fictional characters:
* Splodge, the last of the goblins in The Topper
* Splodge, the kangaroo in Blinky Bill
* Splatter and Dodge, sidekicks of Diesel 10 in Thomas and the Magic Railroad
# Ignacio Vergara

Ignacio Vergara Gimeno (Valencia, 1715 - 13 April 1776, Valencia) was a Spanish Baroque sculptor.

## Life and work

He began his artistic apprenticeship in the studios of his father, Francisco Vergara [es], who was also a sculptor. His brother, José Vergara Gimeno [es] began his career there as well, but went on to be a painter. Other influences during his formative years include Evaristo Muñoz and Konrad Rudolf [ca].
He was one of the founders and Director-General of the Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Bárbara, which later became the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos de Valencia. He was also an Academician of Merit at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Madrid.
His best known work is the portal at the Palace of the Marqués de Dos Aguas, from an architectural design by Hipólito Rovira [es]. Other notable works, all in stone, include the "Angels Venerating Mary" at Valencia Cathedral, several works at the Iglesia de las Escuelas Pías [es], a statue of saint Anthony the Great at the Iglesia de San Martín y San Antonio [es] and one of Saint Bruno in the chapel at the University of Valencia. He also did large scale wood carvings.
All of these works are in the style of the late Baroque, or Rococo. One of his last works, an allegory of King Charles III, accompanied by Justice and Prudence, at the Palace of Justice [es], contains elements that are Neoclassical in nature.
# Iron pipe scandal

The iron pipe scandal (Swedish: järnrörsskandalen) was a political scandal in Sweden involving individuals related to the Sweden Democrats (Swedish: Sverigedemokraterna, SD). It occurred in 2010 but was only brought to mainstream public attention in 2012.

## Events

Erik Almqvist, Kent Ekeroth and Christian Westling, all high-ranking members of the Sweden Democrats (the first two were members of parliament when the incident was uncovered, Ekeroth as their candidate as Attorney General), had been involved in a verbal altercation with comedian Soran Ismail. Footage from the incident, captured by Ekeroth, shows that Erik Almqvist had told Ismail, who is of Kurdish descent, that he "acts like a wog", argues "like a little pussy" and that Sweden is "my country, not yours". He also called a woman "little whore" and a man "blatte lover". Ekeroth was also shown to shove a woman into the side of a car, and finally, the three politicians armed themselves with iron pipes from a nearby construction site after receiving a threat from a witness.

## Reactions from the party

Erik Almqvist initially denied any involvement in the scandal, but later confessed when the footage was released. The Sweden Democrats and Erik Almqvist justified the trio's actions by stating that Ismail had insulted them in his comedy routine, and that the man who had threatened them had claimed to belong to a criminal organization. Footage released later on proved that Almqvist had not believed the man's statement, and after talking to the police about the incident, casually remarked to the other two that "sucking up always helps".
The Sweden Democrats has also criticized Expressen, who released the initial story, for cherry picking only certain parts of the footage. Expressen responded by publishing the unedited footage, proving that the incident had indeed occurred as stated.

## Aftermath

After the events were uncovered, Erik Almqvist resigned from all of his party duties except for his parliamentary seat on 14 November 2012. On 30 December 2012, he resigned from his parliamentary seat and also rescinded his party membership. He later relocated to Hungary and has continued to manage the Sweden Democrat paper Samtiden.
Kent Ekeroth resigned from his assignment as spokesperson for justice policy on 21 November 2012 and took a two-month leave from his party duties. He has since filed copyright claims regarding the footage used and is highly active within the party again.
# Spencer Lavan

Spencer Lavan (December 31, 1937 – September 29, 2016) was an American scholar of comparative religion and a Unitarian Universalist minister. Since his ordination in 1962, Spencer Lavan served as a Unitarian Universalist minister mostly by teaching in higher education. He taught "Religions of Islam and India" and was a dean to undergraduates at Tufts University (1969–79). He organized and chaired the Department of Medical Humanities at the University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine in Maine (1982–88). Finally, he served as the Dean and Chief Executive of the Meadville Lombard Theological School at the University of Chicago (1988–96). From 1984-88 he was editor of the Journal of Medical Humanities and Bio-Ethics. He served as a co-editor for the Dictionary of Unitarian Universalist Biography. Lavan was the author of several books on religious subjects, served as the president of the Unitarian Universalist Historical Society, and founded the Collegium: Liberal Religious Studies.
Lavan was a graduate of Tufts University, Harvard Divinity School, and McGill University (M.A .in Islamic Studies and Ph.D. in Comparative Religion). He received three honorary degrees: from the Protestant Theological Institute of Cluj/Kolosvar, Romania, the school preparing Hungarian-speaking Unitarian ministers for pulpits in Transylvania, 1995; from Meadville/Lombard Theological School, 1997; and from the University of New England, 1999.
Spencer Lavan died September 29, 2016. He had been married to Susan for over fifty years. They are the parents of four adult children, Jonathan, Daniel, Timothy and Joanna and have six grandchildren, Charles, Peter, Anna, Isaac, Lucia and Malcolm.

## Works

* The Ahmadiyah Movement: a History and Perspective (Delhi: Monohar Book Service, 1974),
* Unitarians and India: A Study in Encounter and Response (Boston: Beacon Press, 1977)
# Gheorghe Arpentin

Gheorghe Arpentin (born 9 June 1961) is a Moldovan politician.
He has been a member of the Parliament of Moldova since 2010. He is also co-owner of Les Terres Noires with Nicolas Dirand. Arpentin is one of the most well-known wine-makers and wine-growers in Moldova. He holds a Ph.D. in technical sciences and owns his own vineyards. Mr. Arpentin has taken wine-making classes in France, where he lived for some time. He founded a wine consulting business in 1997. Ten years later, Mr. Arpentin was elected to head the Oenologists' Union of Moldova. He is also a member of the main wine-makers' and wine-growers' association in the United States.
# Lisbon Naval Base

The Lisbon Naval Base (Portuguese: Base Naval de Lisboa), is the main installation and operational base of the Portuguese Navy. Located at the former Royal Estate of Alfeite on the south bank of the Tagus river's estuary, near the city of Almada, the installation is sometimes referred to as the Alfeite Naval Base.
Most of the Portuguese Naval fleet ships are based at Alfeite, as well as many of its administrative, training and support services. Within its perimeter are also located the Naval School, the Naval Technologies School, the Alfeite Arsenal, the Marine corps Base and other Portuguese Navy units.
The Lisbon Naval Base is an administrative entity that – besides the main naval station at Alfeite – manages several other smaller naval facilities in the region.

## History

Lisbon and the neighbor Tagus estuary has always been the largest and most important naval base of Portugal, since the 12th century. During the Age of Discovery, in the 15th and 16th centuries, Lisbon and the Tagus became the major naval base in the World. It was from this base, that Vasco da Gama set out to discover the sea route to India.
Until after World War I, in reality there was not a single naval base, but a series of smaller bases located at various points of both banks of the Tagus. Among others, in the early 20th century, there was the Lisbon Navy Arsenal, the Doca de Belém submarine base, the Bom Sucesso seaplane base, the Vila Franca de Xira destroyer base, the Vale do Zebro torpedo boat base, the Alcântara Naval Barracks and the Doca da Marinha naval quay.
In the late 19th century, the idea of building a new naval arsenal at the site of the Royal Estate of Alfeite arose. Several senior naval officers also began to advocate the idea of concentrating the several Navy facilities in Lisbon and the Tagus, at a single site near the future new arsenal.
Construction of the new naval arsenal began in 1928 and was completed in 1937. Considered one of the largest and best equipped installations of its kind, the Alfeite Arsenal started full operation in 1938. A large naval complex – known as "the city of the Navy" – was built concurrently, to accommodate most of the ships, personnel and services of the Portuguese Navy. These were successively transferred to Alfeite up until the 1950s.
Since, 3 December 1958, the Intendência de Marinha do Alfeite (Naval Intendency of Alfeite) has been the Lisbon Naval Base.
# Scandale (disambiguation)

Scandale is a town and commune, in Calabria, southern Italy, formerly the see of the Diocese of San Leone.
Scandale may also refer to :

## Arts and entertainment
### Film

* Scandale (film), 1982 Quebec comedy film
* Le Scandale (1934 film), France film
* The French title of the 2019 American documentary film Bombshell.

### Music

* Scandale, classical album by Alice Sara Ott and Francesco Tristano (2014)
* Scandale Records, label of Sexy Sushi and other bands

## Places

* Scandale Beck, a hill in Britain's Lake District National Park
* Scandale Fell, High Pike (Scandale), Lake District, England, UK
* Scandale Pass, a pass in Britain's Lake District

## Other uses

* Scandale (company), a French clothing designer
# Haemanthus albiflos

Haemanthus albiflos is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to the coast and mountains of South Africa. It is sometimes given the English name paintbrush, not to be confused with Castilleja species which also have this name. It is an evergreen bulbous perennial geophyte, prized horticulturally for its unusual appearance and extreme tolerance of neglect. H. albiflos is the only Haemanthus species found in both winter and summer rainfall regions, and has a mainly coastal distribution from the southern Cape through the Eastern Cape to KwaZulu-Natal, showing a preference for cool, shady spots.

## Etymology

The specific epithet albiflos means "white flower" in English. As a pot plant it has been called "elephant's tongue" and "elephant ear" - for its leaves - or "shaving-brush (or paintbrush) plant" - for its flowers.

## Description

The upper half of the bulb is usually exposed and bright green. Since it produces a pair of leaves once a year and is evergreen, the plant may have up to three pairs of leaves. The leaves are up to 40 cm (16 in) long, and may have a covering of short, soft hairs, and occasionally yellow spots on the upper surface. In late autumn and winter, brush-like umbels comprising multiple tiny white florets are borne on stout stems, followed by fleshy red oval fruits which have white seeds. The whole plant grows to 20–30 cm (8–12 in) tall by 15 cm (6 in) wide.

## Cultivation

H. albiflos is hardy down to about 1 °C (34 °F) but does not survive prolonged freezing temperatures. This is a very successful indoor plant where it is too tender to be grown outdoors, and thrives on "healthy neglect". It prefers not to be in full sun, but is very tolerant of under-watering, and flowers better if restricted in a small pot.
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Propagation

It reproduces readily by adventitious buds or offsets, which may be removed when the flowering period is over. Offsets can be separated carefully from the parent plant to be grown on, preferably when they are fairly well developed, and ensuring that there is some root on them. Fruits are only occasionally produced indoors, presumably for lack of pollinating insects, but when one does produce a seed, this can be sown, and should grow, though it is a slower process. With very little care, this plant can be propagated for many years.
# Short Grass

Short Grass is a 1950 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and starring Rod Cameron, Cathy Downs and Johnny Mack Brown.

## Cast

* Rod Cameron as Steve Llewellyn
* Cathy Downs as Sharon Lynch
* Johnny Mack Brown as Sheriff Ord Keown
* Raymond Walburn as Doctor McKenna
* Alan Hale Jr. as Chris Christofferson
* Morris Ankrum as Hal Fenton
* Jonathan Hale as Charlie Bissel
* Harry Woods as Sam Dreen
* Marlo Dwyer as Jennie Westfall
* Riley Hill as Randee Fenton
* Jeff York as Curley
* Stanley Andrews as Pete Lynch
* Jack Ingram as Jack
* Myron Healey as Les McCambridge
* Tristram Coffin as John Devore
* Rory Mallinson as Jim Westfall
* Felipe Turich as Manuel
* George J. Lewis as Diego
* Lee Tung Foo as Lin