OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Independents for Bristol

Independents For Bristol (IFB) was a British political party for Independent candidates who wished to stand for either local government election or parliamentary election. IFB did not dictate policy but instead enabled individuals to become candidates. The Electoral Commission noted its voluntary deregistration as a political party on 22 July 2016.

## History

Independents for Bristol was formed in January 2013. At the time, Bristol was unusual in not having any independent councillors. The role of ward councillors had also changed, due to the introduction of the new role of Bristol elected mayor. Eight candidates ran in the May 2013 local elections under the banner of Independents for Bristol. One candidate, Jason Budd, was elected an independent councillor for Kingsweston in Bristol. Jason Budd later joined to the Conservatives and sat as a Conservative councillor.
Independents For Bristol had their first prospective parliamentary candidate, Dawn Parry, standing for Bristol West in May 2015 general election. She polled 204 votes, 0.3% of the turnout.

## Bell Principles

Independents For Bristol supported candidates who agreed to the Bell Principles, which included abiding by the spirit and letter of the Seven Principles of Public Life set out by Lord Nolan in 1995: selflessness, integrity, objectivity, accountability, openness, honesty and leadership.
# Independents for a Europe of Nations

Independents for a Europe of Nations was a Eurosceptic political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1996 and 1999.

## History

"Group of Independents for a Europe of Nations" was founded on 20 December 1996, succeeding the Europe of Nations group. Following the 1999 European elections, the Group was reorganised into the "Group for a Europe of Democracies and Diversities" on 20 July 1999.

## MEPs

MEPs in Independents for a Europe of Nations on 14 December 1998 were as follows:
| Member state | MEPs | Party | MEPs | Notes |
| Denmark | 4 | June Movement | 2 | Ulla Margrethe Sandbæk, Jens-Peter Bonde |
| Denmark | 4 | People's Movement against the EU | 2 | Ole Krarup, Lis Jensen |
| France | 8 | Majorité pour l'autre Europe | 8 | Georges Berthu, Stéphane Buffetaut, Hervé Fabre-Aubrespy, Charles De Gaulle, Edouard C.M.P. Des Places, Françoise Seillier, Dominique F.C. Souchet, Frédéric Striby |
| Netherlands | 2 | SGP - GPV - RPF | 2 | Rijk Van Dam, Johannes Blokland |
| United Kingdom | 1 | Ulster Unionist Party | 1 | James Nicholson |
MEPs in Independents for a Europe of Nations on 4 May 1999 were as follows:
| Member state | MEPs | Party | MEPs | Notes |
| Denmark | 4 | June Movement | 2 | Ulla Margrethe Sandbæk, Jens-Peter Bonde |
| Denmark | 4 | People's Movement against the EU | 2 | Ole Krarup, Lis Jensen |
| France | 8 | Majorité pour l'autre Europe | 8 | Georges Berthu, Stéphane Buffetaut, Hervé Fabre-Aubrespy, Raymond Chesa, Edouard C.M.P. Des Places, Françoise Seillier, Dominique F.C. Souchet, Frédéric Striby |
| Netherlands | 2 | SGP - GPV - RPF | 2 | Rijk Van Dam, Johannes Blokland |
| United Kingdom | 1 | Ulster Unionist Party | 1 | James Nicholson |

## Sources

* Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung
* European Parliament
* Europe Politique
* BBC News
# Third Nationalist Party

The Third Nationalist Party (in Spanish: Tercer Partido Nacionalista, TPN) was a Panamanian conservative, radical nationalist political party.
The Third Nationalist Party was founded in 1959 by Aquilino Edgardo Boyd de la Guardia (a member of the old ruling families and oligarch) and Gilberto Arias Guardia
(son of the former President Harmodio Arias Madrid and nephew of the former President Arnulfo Arias
In the 1950s, Aquilino Boyd was a prominent National Patriotic Coalition (CPN) leader. He served as Foreign Minister of Panama (1956–58).
In 1958, Aquilino Boyd left the CPN in a disagreement with then President Ernesto de la Guardia.
Arias supported the Ernesto de la Guardia administration in 1956-1960 and served as Minister of Finance and Treasury (1957–1958).
Aquilino Boyd led the agitation against the Canal Zone
, and delivered the TPN to the National Liberal Party (PLN) coalition in on the basis of Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón's nationalist stance. Shortly after the 1960 election Aquilino Boyd lost control of the TPN to Gilberto Arias Guardia.
Boyd withdrew his faction and created the Nationalist Party (PN), which joined the PLN coalition (1964). Gilberto Arias returned the TPN to the CPN coalition for, and is supporting Juan de Arco Galindo (1964).
In 1968 TPN allied with the National Union (UN) and its candidate Arnulfo Arias.
All political parties including the TPN were banned by Omar Torrijos after the military coup of 1968.
In 1981 the TPN joined the National Patriotic Coalition, National Liberation Movement and factions that had earlier split off from National Liberal Party and Republican Party to form the opposition National Liberal Republican Movement (MOLIRENA).
Abraham Pretto, a leader of TPN, was of the Vice-President of MOLIRENA.
# Immortal Realms: Vampire Wars

Immortal Realms: Vampire Wars is a 2020 turn-based strategy video game developed by Palindrome Interactive and published by Kalypso Media.

## Gameplay

Vampires take over the world of Nemire and divide it into three empires. Players control one of the vampire factions as they attempt to wipe out the others. It is a turn-based strategy game in which players manage their kingdom, build units, research technologies, and move around on a world map. Each faction has unique special abilities that are represented by digital cards, which can be collected to form combos. When they encounter an enemy unit, players fight them using a turn-based tactics mode, similar to the Heroes of Might and Magic series. There are four maps available. Campaigns must be completed in sequence. There is also a skirmish mode and a sandbox mode that allows players to configure various settings to their liking.

## Development

Developer Palindrome Interactive is based in Skövde, Sweden. Kalypso Media released Immortal Realms: Vampire Wars for Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Nintendo Switch on August 28, 2020.

## Reception

On Metacritic, Immortal Realms: Vampire Wars received mixed reviews on all platforms. Digitally Downloaded praised the setting, which they said is enjoyable for fans of Gothic horror. Though they also enjoyed the tactical and strategic gameplay, they felt it was hampered by poor AI, a lack of factions, and a complex user interface that made the streamlined gameplay more difficult to understand than necessary. They recommended it to fans of Heroes of Might and Might and Total War but were hopeful of a more fleshed-out sequel. Nintendo Life called it "reasonably fun" and praised the setting. Although they said the streamlined gameplay would be encouraging for newer players, they criticized a lack of depth. They also disliked the AI and user interface. They said it would likely of interest only to fans of turn-based strategy and vampire games. Nintendo World Report said it had frustrating difficulty spikes, poor performance on the Switch, and a poor AI, but they praised the gameplay and replayability.
# Indiana Volunteer Infantry

The Indiana Volunteer Infantry is a military organization organized from citizens or residents of the U.S. state of Indiana.
Individual organizations that have been part of the Indiana Volunteer Infantry include:
* 1st Indiana Volunteers
* 5th Indiana Volunteers
* 6th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 7th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 8th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 9th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 11th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 13th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 18th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 19th Indiana Infantry Regiment, the "Iron Brigade"
* 20th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 22nd Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 23rd Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 24th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 25th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 26th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 27th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 29th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 30th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 32nd Indiana Infantry Regiment, the "1st German"
* 33rd Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 35th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 2nd Regiment Indiana Cavalry, the "41st Indiana Infantry"
* 42nd Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 43rd Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 44th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 47th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 48th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 97th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 99th Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 101st Indiana Infantry Regiment
# Thomas Addison Richards

Thomas Addison Richards (December 3, 1820 – June 28, 1900), was an American landscape artist.

## Biography

Richards was born in London, UK, and migrated with his family to the United States in 1831. The family first settled in New York, then South Carolina. By 1837 they were in Georgia, where Richards began his career preparing sketches of Georgia scenery. His first book, Georgia Illustrated, appeared in 1841.
Richards sometimes collaborated with his brother William Carey Richards, also an artist and sometimes lecturer who linked fine art and science.
He was associated with the short-lived periodical, created and edited by his brother, the Orion. His subsequent works included American Scenery in 1854, The Romance of American Landscape and Guide to Central Park and a number of other works of landscape and travel.
He died at his nephew's home in Annapolis, Maryland on June 28, 1900.
# Thomas Fitzmaurice

Thomas Fitzmaurice or Thomas FitzMaurice may refer to:
* Thomas Fitzmaurice, 16th Baron Kerry (1502–1590), Irish baron
* Thomas Fitzmaurice, 18th Baron Kerry (1574–1630), his grandson, Irish military leader in the Nine Years' War
* Thomas FitzMaurice, 1st Earl of Kerry (1668–1741), his great-grandson, Irish peer and politician
* Thomas Fitzmaurice (MP) (1742–1793), his grandson, Member of Parliament for Calne, and for Chipping Wycome
* Thomas FitzMaurice, 5th Earl of Orkney (1803–1877), his grandson
* Tom Fitzmaurice (1898–1977), Australian rules footballer
# Nike Laakdal Wind Park

The Nike Windpark Laakdal is a wind park containing 6 RePower MD77 wind turbines with a capacity of 1.5 MW each. It is located on the site of the Nike corporation in Laakdal, Belgium. The wind turbines have a rotor diameter of 77 meters and are installed on a 111.5 meter high steel framework. Roads capable of carrying heavy trucks run between the legs of some of these steel towers.
# Nieuw-Amsterdam, Netherlands

Nieuw-Amsterdam (Dutch pronunciation:) is a village in the northeast Netherlands, in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It borders the village of Veenoord, the twin village of Nieuw-Amsterdam. Since 1998 Nieuw-Amsterdam and Veenoord are part of the municipality of Emmen.

## History

In 1850, a group of investors from Amsterdam bought a tract of peatland and named it after their own city: Amsterdamscheveld ("field of Amsterdam"). A settlement, that was built near these lands several years later, was called Nieuw-Amsterdam.
The settlement developed itself quickly because of the peat trade. Drenthe therefore acquired the nickname Drents California. The only difference was that there was no gold in the ground, but peat. Important for the development of the village was that it is situated along the canal called the Verlengde Hoogeveensevaart.
The "Hervormde kerk" was erected in 1873 by the architect H. C. Winters. The "gereformeerde kerk" with its paraboloidal roof was built in 1925, based on the design by architect W. van Straten. The names of both churches can be translated in English as "Reformed Church"

### Vincent van Gogh

Most of the time Vincent van Gogh spent in Drenthe, in autumn 1883, he lodged with Scholte in Nieuw-Amsterdam. Today, Scholte's lodging house is known as the Van Gogh House (Van Gogh Huis). Recently, the municipality of Emmen planned to demolish the building, but at the last moment this decision was reversed. Today, it houses a restaurant and a museum.
The Drawbridge in Nieuw-Amsterdam is probably the most popular work Van Gogh executed during his stay in Nieuw-Amsterdam.
Even more popular is the oral tradition concerning Van Gogh at whatever place he stayed for a while. Thus, in Nieuw-Amsterdam he is said to have paid the rent with his paintings, but the landlord could not estimate their value and burnt them.

## Transportation

Railway station: Nieuw Amsterdam
The village is located at the train track from Zwolle to Emmen. This track was opened in 1905 and was constructed by the NOLS. Before the train, Nieuw-Amsterdam already had two steam tram connections: the DSM station was opened in 1899 and the EDS station in 1903.

## Notable people

* Bas Sibum (born 1982), footballer
# Golden Fleece Tunnel (California)

39°11′09″N 120°37′02″W﻿ / ﻿39.185735°N 120.617152°W﻿ / 39.185735; -120.617152 The Golden Fleece Tunnel, is a gold mining site in the Westville gold mining district in Placer County, California. The mine is located 2 miles northeast of the former mining town Westville, California, north to the Foresthill Divide Road. It has a 3,000 ft (910 m) tunnel and was operated successfully by the Golden Fleece Mining and Milling Company (New York). The mine is no longer in operation. Other nearby mines are the Hogsback Tunnel and the Union Tunnel.
Other Golden Fleece mines include:
* Golden Fleece Mine (Colorado).
* Golden Fleece Mine, San Bernardino County, California, near Essex, is a mining site with several tunnels and a central mill, not in production anymore 34°37′29″N 115°10′20″W﻿ / ﻿34.6248°N 115.1721°W﻿ / 34.6248; -115.1721﻿ (Golden Fleece mill near Essex).
# Ina Räderer

Ina Räderer is a former German curler.
At the national level, she is a 1990 German women's champion curler.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Events |
| 1989–90 | Almut Hege-Schöll | Suzanne Fink | Stefan Rossler | Ina Räderer | Josefine Einsle (WCC) | GWCC 1990 WCC 1990 (5th) |
# Ina Salter

Ina Salter is an Apache politician and educator serving as a member of the San Carlos Apache Tribal Council for the Seven Mile district since 2022. She was previously the executive assistant to tribal chairman Terry Rambler.

## Life

Salter returned to formal education after a ten-year period as a stay-at-home mother. At the age of thirty, she earned her General Educational Development (GED), marking a significant personal achievement. She earned a bachelor's degree in educational studies and a master's degree in communication with an emphasis on education in 2022, both from Grand Canyon University. She was elected as a member of the Alpha Chi. Salter is working toward a doctor of education degree in organizational leadership.
Salter worked in education for 19 years, during which she held multiple roles, including volunteer, teacher aide, literacy program coordinator, and principal. As principal, she led a school through a re-accreditation process, aligned its curriculum to state standards, and introduced professional learning communities (PLC) to improve student outcomes. Salter actively lobbied for school funding and worked with off-reservation donors to secure contributions through Arizona tax credit donations.
Salter served as an executive assistant to San Carlos Apache Tribe chairman Terry Rambler. She completed two terms as an AmeriCorps volunteer, working under the Save the Children organization. During the 2022 general election, Salter was elected a member of the San Carlos Apache Tribal Council for the Seven Mile district. She won the election with 42.73 percent of the vote, defeating Duane Ian Goode and Jolene G. Hoffman.
# Thomas Beach

Thomas Beach may refer to:
* Thomas Beach (painter) (1738–1806), English portrait painter
* Thomas Beach (VC) (1824–1864), Scottish Victoria Cross recipient
* Thomas Miller Beach (1841–1894), British spy
* Thomas Boswall Beach (1866–1941), British Army colonel
* Thomas Beach (poet) (died 1737), Welsh merchant and poet
* Thomas Beach (politician) (born 1974), member of the South Carolina House of Representatives
# Goluguvalasa

Goluguvalasa is a village in Therlam mandal, Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh, India.
* This article about a location in Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Godbille GJJ

The Godbille GJJ is a French variant of the Piper PA-20 Pacer, first flown in 1961.

## Design

In 1961 Jacques and Jules Godbille built a three-seat light aircraft based on the structure of the Piper PA-20 Pacer. Powered by a 115 hp (86 kW) Lycoming O-235-C air-cooled flat four engine rather than the Pacer's more usual 125 hp (93 kW) Lycoming O-290-D, the closest Piper variant was the PA-20S 115. The engine cowlings of the Piper and Gobille are distinct, the latter having a wide open nose and a gap at its rear rather than merging smoothly into the fuselage. The Godbille's wing tips are square and fitted with tip plates, whereas the Piper's are rounded, and the Godbille's vertical tail is taller than the Piper's and straight edged rather than curved.

## Operational history

The sole Godbille GJJ was registered on 7 December 1961 and flew for the first time before the end of the year. The Godbilles retained it for a decade but after that it changed hands rapidly, with eight different owners before 1988. It remains on the French Civil Aircraft Register in 2014.
# Nile Conference

The Nile Conference is one of the three conferences that make up the Basketball Africa League (BAL), the other two being the Sahara Conference and the Kalahari Conference. All conferences currently consist of four teams.
The conference alignment began in the 2022 season, although plans to have conferences were already set up before the inaugural season. Named after the Nile River, the conference has been played at a single venue thus far, the Hassan Moustafa Sports Hall in Cairo, Egypt for the past two seasons.

## Venues

From 2022 to 2024, all games of the Nile Conference were played at the Hassan Moustafa Sports Hall located in Cairo.

## Current standings

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | L | GF | GA | GD | PCT | Qualification |
| 1 | Al Ahly (H) | 6 | 5 | 1 | 544 | 470 | +74 | .833 | Advance to playoffs |
| 2 | Al Ahly Ly | 6 | 3 | 3 | 537 | 498 | +39 | .500 | Advance to playoffs |
| 3 | Bangui SC | 6 | 3 | 3 | 509 | 529 | −20 | .500 | |
| 4 | City Oilers | 6 | 1 | 5 | 468 | 561 | −93 | .167 | |
* ↑ Officially, the Hassan Moustafa Sports Hall is located in the town of 6th of October City.
* 1 2 Head-to-head: Al Ahly Ly and Bangui SC were tied 1–1 in their games, +19 point differential for Al Ahly Ly over these two games.

## Conference winners

Although no official trophy or title is awarded, the team ending at the top of the standings in the conference is lauded as "Conference winners" by the BAL.
Nile Conference results :
| Season | Winners | Conference record | Playoffs result |
| 2022 (Details) | Zamalek (EGY) | 5–0 (1.000) | Won third place game |
| 2023 (Details) | Petro de Luanda (ANG) | 5–0 (1.000) | Lost third place game |
| 2024 (Details) | Al Ahly (EGY) | 5–1 (.833) | Quarterfinalist |

### Titles by team

| Team | Titles | Season(s) won |
| Zamalek | 1 | 2022 |
| Petro de Luanda | 1 | 2023 |
| Al Ahly | 1 | 2024 |

## Standings

| ^ | Denotes team that won the BAL championship |
| $^+$ | Denotes team that lost in the BAL finals |
| * | Denotes team that qualified for the BAL playoffs |
| Season | Positions (by team) | Positions (by team) | Positions (by team) | Positions (by team) | Positions (by team) | Positions (by team) |
| Season | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th |
| 2022 | Zamalek* (5–0) | Petro de Luanda$^+$ (4–1) | Cape Town Tigers* (2–3) | FAP* (2–3) | Cobra Sport (1–4) | Espoir Fukash (1–4) |
| 2023 | Petro de Luanda* (5–0) | Al Ahly^ (4–1) | Ferroviário da Beira* (2–3) | Cape Town Tigers* (2–3) | SLAC (1–4) | City Oilers (1–4) |
| 2024 | Al Ahly* (5–1) | Al Ahly Ly$^+$ (3–3) | Bangui SC (3–3) | City Oilers (1–5) | – | – |
# This Side of Goodbye

"This Side of Goodbye" is a song written by Scott "Cactus" Moser, Jeff Pennig, and Michael Noble, and recorded by American country music group Highway 101. It was released in May 1990 as the third single from the album Paint the Town. The song reached #11 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 9 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 11 |
# Nikolaus's mouse

Nikolaus's mouse (Megadendromus nikolausi) is a species of rodent in the family Nesomyidae. It is the only species in the genus Megadendromus. It is found only in Ethiopia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Thomas C. Elder

Thomas Claybrook Elder (April 16, 1834 - November 22, 1904) was a Civil War soldier and a Virginia lawyer who served as a president of The Virginia Bar Association.
During the War, Elder served on the staffs of Roger Atkinson Pryor and Edward A. Perry. Elder's wartime correspondence with his wife, Anna Fitzhugh Elder, has been frequently cited as an original source, and a collection is kept by the Virginia Historical Society.
After the War, Elder practiced law in Staunton, Virginia. Elder served as a member of the board of visitors of the Virginia Institution for the Deaf and Dumb and the Blind at Staunton. He later served as president of the Bar Association for the year 1901-1902.
# Bedfont Lakes Country Park

Bedfont Lakes Country Park is a 72.5-hectare Local Nature Reserve and Site of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation in Bedfont in the London Borough of Hounslow.
The land had been Fawn's Manor Farm, and was owned by the Duke of St Albans until it was purchased by William Sherborn in 1780. Until the 1920s it supplied London with produce, and gravel extraction took place from the 1860s. From the 1950s until 1973 it was used as a landfill site for domestic and industrial waste, and polluted lakes remained after it was closed. In 1988 The Rutland Group acquired Bedfont Lakes and, working with Hounslow Council, secured the development of the area as a country park as a planning condition for development of the surrounding area.
Rutland managed the park for three years before donating it to the people of South West London, together with an endowment fund to maintain the parklands in perpetuity. In 2000 Bedfont Lakes received nature reserve status, winning multiple awards nationally and regionally including the Millennium Marque and the London in Bloom Wildflower and Environment Trophy.
The site has lakes, wetlands, wildflower meadows and woodland. There are over 350 species of plants, including field scabious, lady's bedstraw and black poplar. There are also 156 species of birds, 124 of moths, 97 of fungi and 20 mammals.
There are car parks in Bedfont Road and Clockhouse Lane.

## Gallery

* North Lake with Cisco Systems office at Bedfont Lakes Business Park in the background
* View across the park. The chimney of HM Prison Feltham is visible to the right
* Dog walking area
* There are multiple fishing lakes in the park
* Hill topped by Millennium Monolith showing distances to various landmarks
* The park is home to a wide variety of plants