OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hammamizade İsmail Dede Efendi

Hammamizade İsmail Dede Efendi (9 January 1778 – 29 November 1846) was a composer of Ottoman classical music.

## Biography

He was born on 9 January 1778, at Şehzadebaşı-Fatih in Istanbul, and started studying music with Mehmed Emin Efendi, at the age of eight. He attended rituals and learned to play the ney at the Yenikapı Mevlevihanesi, a place of Mevlevi dervish gatherings. He studied with Ali Nutki Dede and became a "Dede" himself in 1799. Dede Efendi's music was appreciated by Sultan Selim III and he performed his works at the palace. He composed hundreds of songs and mevlevi rituals. In 1846 he made the pilgrimage to Mecca but contracted cholera in Mina and died. His grave is now in Mecca.

## His music

Dede Efendi gave lessons in Turkish music to Hamparsum Limonciyan who developed the Hamparsum notation, the dominant notation for Turkish music.
One of the greatest Turkish composers, he created masterpieces in all forms and modes of Turkish music. He also developed the composite musical modes of "sultanî yegâh", "nev-eser", "saba-buselik", "hicaz-buselik" and "araban kürdî". His greatest works are the seven Mevlevi pieces for Samah. More than two hundred of his compositions are available today.
His piece, Ey büt-i nev edâ olmuşum müptelâ, is featured as part of the theme for the Ottoman civilisation in the expansion for the strategy game, Sid Meier's Civilization VI: Gathering Storm.
He composed the first Turkish Waltz song, Yine Bir Gülnihâl.

## Museum

His house and music salon in the Istanbul neighbourhood of Cankurtaran has been preserved and is now a museum.
* His museum in Cankurtaran
* His original instruments
* Music Salon
* Guest Salon
# Halosarcinochlamys

Halosarcinochlamys is a genus of green algae in the family Chlamydomonadaceae according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). No such genus is listed by AlgaeBase.
# TID

TID or tid may refer to:
* Thermionic detector, a detector used in gas chromatography based on the principle of ionization and measuring a change in electron flux
* Total ionizing dose (related to ionizing radiation)
* Transient ischemic dilation, a finding on a nuclear cardiology test consistent with coronary artery disease
* TID class tug, a British tugboat design of World War II
* TID (musician) – a musician from Tanzania
* Traffic identifier – an identifier used for traffic flows in 802.11 wireless local-area networks
* ter in die, Latin for three times daily; usually refers to prescription medication dosage (e.g. TID)
* Tag identification memory, in a Gen 2 RFID tag, this consists of memory about the tag itself, such as the tag ID
* Transportation improvement district
* Travelling Ionospheric Disturbance – a type of Ionospheric perturbation
* Truncated dodecahedron
* Travel itinerary directory
* Tobacco Induced Diseases – a peer reviewed journal
# Hammes

Hammes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles-Léon Hammes (1898–1967), Luxembourgian lawyer, judge and the third President of the European Court of Justice
* Ernie Hammes (born 1968), Luxembourg trumpeter who specializes in jazz but also plays classical music
* George Albert Hammes (1911–1993), the eighth Roman Catholic Bishop of the Diocese of Superior, Wisconsin from 1960 to 1985
* Gordon Hammes (born 1934), emeritus professor of biochemistry at Duke University and member of the United States National Academy of Sciences
* Hammes Company (or Hammes Co.), healthcare consulting firm
* Liselotte Hammes (born 1933), German operatic soprano and academic voice teacher
* Thomas Hammes, retired U.S. Marine officer and specialist in counter-insurgency warfare
# Tabernaemontana coriacea

Tabernaemontana coriacea is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is found in western Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia.
# Tabernaemontana crassa

Tabernaemontana crassa is a plant in the dogbane family Apocynaceae, native to tropical Africa.

## Description

Tabernaemontana crassa grows as a shrub or small tree up to 15 metres (50 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 30 cm (12 in). Its fragrant flowers feature white to pale yellow corolla lobes.

## Distribution and habitat

Tabernaemontana crassa is native to an area of tropical Africa from Sierra Leone east and south to Angola. Its habitat is forests or on coastlines from sea level to 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) altitude.

## Uses

Tabernaemontana crassa is used in local traditional medicine as an anaesthetic, as a haemostatic, as an anthelmintic and in the treatment of rheumatism, kidney problems, rickets and conjunctivitis. It has also been used as arrow poison.
# Forest Township, Missaukee County, Michigan

Forest Township is a civil township of Missaukee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,184 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

The township is in central Missaukee County and is bordered to the southwest by Lake City, the county seat. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.16 square miles (91.06 km$^2$), of which 35.13 square miles (90.99 km$^2$) are land and 0.03 square miles (0.08 km$^2$), or 0.08%, are water. The West Branch of the Muskegon River rises in the eastern part of the township.

## Highways

* M-42 does not enter the township but has its eastern terminus at the township boundary with M-66.
* M-55 forms almost all of the southern boundary of the township.
* M-66 forms the entire western boundary of the township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,082 people, 431 households, and 305 families residing in the township. The population density was 30.8 inhabitants per square mile (11.9/km$^2$). There were 678 housing units at an average density of 19.3 per square mile (7.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.06% White, 0.37% Native American, and 1.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.74% of the population.
There were 431 households, out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.4% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.2% were non-families. 23.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the township the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $33,359, and the median income for a family was $38,047. Males had a median income of $30,912 versus $20,375 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,417. About 10.0% of families and 11.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.1% of those under age 18 and 16.0% of those age 65 or over.
# Forest Township, Minnesota

Forest Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Minnesota:
* Forest Township, Becker County, Minnesota
* Forest Township, Rice County, Minnesota
See also: Forest Township (disambiguation)
# Hannibal Sehested

Hannibal Sehested may refer to:
* Hannibal Sehested (governor) (1609–1666), Danish statesman and Governor of Norway
* Hannibal Sehested (council president) (1842–1924), Danish Council President
# Fortuynia (mite)

Fortuynia is a genus of mite of the family Fortuyniidae. The genus was described in 1960 by Thomas van der Hammen.
# Foundry Networks

Foundry Networks, Inc. was a networking hardware vendor selling high-end Ethernet switches and routers. The company was acquired by Brocade Communications Systems on December 18, 2008.

## History

The company was founded in 1996 by Bobby R. Johnson, Jr. and was headquartered in Santa Clara, California, United States. In its first year the company operated under the names Perennium Networks and StarRidge Networks, but by January 1997 the name Foundry Networks was adopted. Foundry Networks had their initial public offering in 1999, during the Internet bubble, with the company reaching a valuation of $9 billion on its first day of trading on NASDAQ with the symbol FDRY.
Foundry Networks designed, manufactured and sold high-end enterprise and service provider switches and routers, as well as wireless, security, and traffic management solutions. It was best known for its Layer 2 & 3 Ethernet switches. Foundry Networks was the first company to build and ship a gigabit Ethernet switch in 1997; to build a Layer 3 switch, also in 1997; to build the first Layer 4-7 switch in 1998 and to include 10 Gigabit Ethernet single connectors in its boxes (since 2001).
Foundry Networks early product lines consisted of the Workgroup, Backbone, and ServerIron products. The TurboIron all GigE switch and then router models were later introduced. Foundry Networks' later product lines consisted of the BigIron, EdgeIron, FastIron, IronPoint, NetIron, SecureIron, and ServerIron. After the early BigIron modular chassis, the Mucho Grande (MG) series chassis were introduced. Later the RX series in 4, 8, 16, and 32 slot versions. The largest and final product, the XMR was a full rack sized switch/router. Their software products included IronView and ServerIron TrafficWorks.
According to a Dell’Oro report published in 1Q2006, Foundry Networks ranked number 4 in a total market share of over US$3,659 million, and its ServerIron application switch ranked first for total port shipments.

## Acquisition

On July 21, 2008, Foundry management agreed to allow the company to be acquired by storage networking company Brocade Communications Systems for approximately $3 billion in cash and stock. On November 7, they agreed to a reduced purchase price of roughly $2.6 billion in an all-cash transaction when Brocade was unable to come up with a $400M tranche of financing required to complete the original deal. A meeting was scheduled for December 17, 2008, where shareholders approved the amended agreement.
The acquisition was completed on December 18, 2008.
Qatalyst Partners advised Brocade on financial matters, and Cooley Godward Kronish LLP was Brocade's legal adviser. TJ Grewal, Jody Kirk, and Alex Lam were the deal leads on the Brocade team.
Brocade sold Foundry's FastIron Campus portfolio to Arris (Ruckus Networks) and SRA portfolio to Extreme Networks in 2017.
# TV Warehouse

TV Warehouse is an infomercial-based shopping channel brand based in the UK. The channel is owned and was originally launched by Canis Media.

## History

TV Warehouse first launched in November 2001 by Canis Media. A sister channel TV Warehouse Select was launched in May 2002. In May 2005, both TV Warehouse channels were sold to TV Network.
On July 15, 2008, TV Warehouse Select was renamed TV Warehouse 2. TV Network soon went into liquidation. JML purchased both channels
On 2 February 2009, both channels were rebranded and were replaced by JML Home & DIY and Shop Now TV.
On 11 September 2013, Canis Media relaunched TV Warehouse on Sky channel 657 and Freesat channel 804. It was moved to Sky channel 667 on 19 August 2014 and removed from Freesat later the same month. TV Warehouse continues to air popular and well known infomercials in Poland and the UK.
It moved to Sky channel 676 on 1 May 2018.
# Taeniochromis holotaenia

Taeniochromis holotaenia is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa where it is widespread at depths of from 7 to 61 metres (23 to 200 ft). This fish can reach a length of 22 centimetres (8.7 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.
# Foundations and Trends in Communications and Information Theory

Foundations and Trends in Communications and Information Theory is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes long survey and tutorial articles in the field of communication and information theory. It was established in 2004 and is published by Now Publishers. The founding editor-in-chief was Sergio Verdú (Princeton University) and the current editor-in-chief is Alexander Barg (University of Maryland). Each issue comprises a single 100-250 page monograph.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Inspec
* EI-Compendex
* Scopus
* CSA databases
* ACM Digital Library
# Taenia taeniaeformis

Taenia taeniaeformis is a parasitic tapeworm, with cats as the primary definitive hosts. Sometime dogs can also be the definitive host. The intermediate hosts are rodents and less frequently lagomorphs (rabbits). The definitive host must ingest the liver of the intermediate host in order to acquire infection. The worm tends to be white, thick bodied, and around 15 to 60 cm in length. This species of tape worm is much less frequently encountered than Dipylidium caninum, which has fleas as its intermediate host rather than rodents but exhibits most of the same physical characteristics and is treated with the same medications (i.e., antihelminthics).

## Lifecycle

The eggs of the tapeworm are shed by the definitive host in the feces, and these are then consumed by rodents where they pass through several stages of development and cause various forms of damage, eventually coming to reside primarily in the liver and abdominal cavity where each scolex will create a fluid-filled cyst. Here the parasite will wait for up to two months for the rodent to be eaten by a suitable definitive host. The definitive host must ingest the strobilocercus stage of the tapeworm in order to acquire the parasite and complete the lifecycle. The strobilocercus is a larval stage that has a terminal bladder and a rather long segmented body that is in crowned with the scolex that looks very similar to that found on the adult form. Once a cat ingests the strobilocercus, the posterior portion of the larva is in digested away and then the anterior portion begins to develop. Infection in the cat will develop and become obvious between 30 and 80 days after the cat has ingested the infected liver of a prey animal. Once the infection is established, it can last for between seven months and three years. A cat will produce between three and four motile segments per day either excreted in the feces or through direct migration, each containing between 500 and 12,000 eggs. Spontaneous worm destrobilization (the shedding of the entire portion of the body located behind the scolex and containing all of the strobila) may occur without any change in actual infection. Once shed, the proglotids are often very active and are capable of crawling considerable distances as they shed their eggs. Actual eggs are spheroid and are between 31 and 36 micrometers in diameter. Superinfection in cats is possible if they are fed young tapeworms in the presence of established mature ones.

## Diagnosis

Infection in cats is diagnosed by finding the distinctive segments in the feces or by finding the eggs upon fecal flotation. The small segments, that have exited through the anus, lying around where the animal has been, can be seen. To identify a segment, it can be crushed on a glass slide and examined for eggs.

## Treatment

Praziquantel (5 mg/kg body weight) and epsiprantel have both been shown to be efficacious in the treatment of Taenia taeniaeformis in cats. Similarly, febantel and fenbendazole are approved for the treatment of this parasite in most of the world. Mebendazole and nitroscanate are also products that have efficacy against taeniataeniaeformis in cats.
# Forty Thieves

Forty Thieves or 40 Thieves may refer to:

## Groups of people

* the Forty Thieves (New York gang), an 18th-century New York street gang
* The Forty Thieves (New York City Common Council 1852–1853)
* the Forty Elephants, an all-female London criminal gang
* The nickname for the participants in the 1921 Cairo Conference

## Games

* Forty Thieves (card game)

## Ships

* The Vengeur-class ships of the line, whose notoriously poor construction caused them to become known as the "forty thieves."

## Theatre, film and television

* The Forty Thieves, an 1878 British pantomime version of the Ali Baba story.
* The Forty Thieves, an 1869 burlesque performed on Broadway
* Forty Thieves, a 1944 Hopalong Cassidy Western film.

## Music

* "40 Thieves" (A Loss for Words song) redirect
# Forty Shades of Green

"Forty Shades of Green" is a song about Ireland, written and first performed by American country singer Johnny Cash. Cash wrote the song in 1959 while on a trip to Ireland; it was first released as a B-side of the song "The Rebel–Johnny Yuma" in 1961. It is also included in two of Cash's albums: Ring of Fire: The Best of Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1963, and Johnny Cash: The Great Lost Performance – Live at the Paramount Theatre, Asbury Park, New Jersey, recorded live in 1990 and released in 2007.
Cash once recalled performing the song in Ireland and being told by an old man afterwards, that it must have been an old Irish folk tune.
"Forty Shades of Green" has also been recorded by Dexys Midnight Runners, Daniel O'Donnell, Foster and Allen, Roger Whittaker and Ruby Murray, among others.
Irish guitarist Gary Moore quoted the song in the title track of his 1987 album, Wild Frontier, as a reference to a once innocent Ireland "before the wars began": "The victims you have seen. You'll never hear them sing again The Forty Shades Of Green".
# Taichung station

Taichung station may refer to the following stations in Taichung, Taiwan:
* Taichung HSR station, a high speed rail station, adjacent to TRA Xinwuri station
* Taichung railway station, a station served exclusively by the Taiwan Railways Administration
# Hanshou South railway station

Hanshou South railway station (Chinese: 汉寿南站; pinyin: Hànshòunán zhàn) is a railway station in Hanshou County, Changde, Hunan, China. It is an intermediate stop on the Shimen–Changsha railway.
The station opened in 1997. On 1 April 2022, the name of the station was changed from Hanshou to Hanshou South. The new station on the currently under construction Changde–Yiyang–Changsha high-speed railway simultaneously had its name changed from Hanshou South to Hanshou.
# Fortier

Fortier may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Alcée Fortier, professor of language and folklore, New Orleans
* Charles Fortier, hockey player
* Chris Fortier, DJ
* Claude Fortier, physiologist
* Donald Fortier, member of U.S. intelligence community
* Drew Fortier, musician, songwriter, filmmaker, author, and actor
* François-Edmond Fortier (1862–1928), French photographer
* Lisa Fortier (born 1981), American basketball coach
* Marc Fortier, Canadian hockey player
* Mary Fortier, American politician from Connecticut
* Michael Fortier, Canadian politician
* Michael Fortier (American), accomplice in Oklahoma City bombing
* Moïse Fortier, Quebec politician
* Robert Fortier, American actor
* Sylvie Fortier (born 1958), Canadian former synchronized swimming
* Yves Fortier (geologist), former head of the Geological Survey of Canada
* Yves Fortier (lawyer), Canadian diplomat, lawyer and business executive

## Toponyms

* Fortier Township, Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota, United States
* Fortier River (disambiguation)

## Other uses

* Fortier (TV series), a Québécois television drama series
# Hanfield, Indiana

Hanfield is an unincorporated community in Washington Township, Grant County, Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Hanfield in 1881, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1929. Hanfield is likely a conjoin of the surnames Hancock and Garfield.
# Fortyfive

Fortyfive Co. Ltd. is a Japanese software development company known for its Tokyo Bus Guide and other SEGA Dreamcast games. Prior to 1997, the studio was known as AIM.

## Games as AIM

Source:
* Armadillo, Famicom/NES
* Lodoss Tou Senki
* Honoo no Doukyuuji: Dodge Danpei, PC Engine
* Fausseté Amour, PC Engine CD
* Crayon Shin-chan: Nagagutsu Dobon!!, Super Famicom
* Doraemon 3: Nobita to Toki no Hougyoku, Super Famicom
* Inspector Gadget, Super NES
* Lord Monarch, Super Famicom
* Shōnin yo Taishi wo Idake!!, Super Famicom
* SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron, Super NES

## Games as Fortyfive

* Communication Logic Battle Daisessen (通信対戦ロジックバトル 大雪戦)
* Hello Kitty: Garden Panic
* July (ジュライ)
* Tokyo Bus Guide (東京バス案内)
* Tokyo Bus Guide Bijin Bus Guide Tenjou Pack (aka Tokyo Bus Guide: Featuring a Beautiful Bus Tour Conductor) (東京バス案内美人バスガイド添乗パック)
* Weakness Hero Torauman (ウィークネスヒーロー トラウマン)

## Related Lists

* List of Dreamcast Games
# Hansonville

Hansonville may refer to:
* Hansonville, Victoria, Australia
* Rackerby, California, formerly Hansonville
* Hansonville Township, Lincoln County, Minnesota
* Hansonville, Virginia, United States
* Hansonville, Alberta, Canada
# Hansonville, Virginia

Hansonville is an unincorporated community in southern Russell County, Virginia. It is located the junction of US Route 58 Alternate and US Route 19.
# Taishū horse

The Taishū (対州馬, taishū uma) or Tsushima (対馬馬, tsushima uma) is a rare Japanese breed of small horse from Tsushima Island in the Korea Strait, in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan.
In 1989 the population was reported as "critical" at 89 head. In 2007 it was listed by the FAO as "critical-maintained", and a population of 30 was reported in 2008.
The Taishū is small, with strong legs. In the past, it was used for transport on the narrow paths between remote villages in the mountains of the island.
# Tactusa peregovitsi

Tactusa peregovitsi is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Michael Fibiger in 2010. It is known from northern Vietnam.
The wingspan is about 13 mm.
# Happiness in Liquid Form

"Happiness in Liquid Form" is a song by English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer Alfie Templeman. It was released on 7 April 2020 as the lead single from his EP, Happiness in Liquid Form. The song was written by Alfie Templeman, Justin Hayward-Young and William Bloomfield.

## Background

Talking about the song, Templeman said, "'Happiness…' is the most colourful sugary disco-pop song I've put out so far. It came about so easily one day in the studio with Justin from The Vaccines and his right-hand man Will and by the end of the day we knew we had something special on our hands." He also talked about the coronavirus crisis, "It's a tough time for everyone right now so hope this brings a little happiness into people's lives!" He wrote the song in the summer of 2019 and when he spoke to Jack Saunders upon its first play, he described the song as 'amazingly funky', "It was summertime so we wanted to write something that was a bit of a banger, basically."

## Lyric video

A lyric video for the song was released on 7 April 2020 at a total length of three minutes and thirty-three seconds.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Justin Hayward-Young – producer, composer, lyricist
* William Bloomfield – producer, composer, lyricist
* Alfie Templeman – composer, lyricist

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 41 |
| San Marino (SMRRTV Top 50) | 30 |
# Hans Heiniger

Hans Heiniger (born 1940/1941) is a Swiss football coach who has managed a number of teams in Africa.

## Career

Heiniger has coached in the Gambia, Tunisia, Burkina Faso, Mali and Madagascar.
He coached the Gambian national team between 1987 and 1992, their first ever foreign manager.
In Mali he managed Djoliba AC, leading them to 2nd place in the Malian Première Division, before being sacked in August 2000. In August 2002 he became the new manager of the Madagascar national side. He left the position in July 2003, and was replaced by Rodolphe Rakotoarisoa.