OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gamo-Ningi language

Gamo (Buta) and Ningi are an apparently extinct Kainji dialect cluster of Nigeria.
# Sultan bin Saeed Al Mansoori

Sultan bin Saeed Al Mansoori is an Emirati engineer who was the Minister of the Economy of the United Arab Emirates from 2008 until 2020.

## Biography

Sultan bin Saeed Al Mansoori holds a bachelor's degree in industrial engineering and management systems from Arizona State University.
Sultan bin Saeed Al Mansoori was Minister of Communication (...-2004), Minister of Transport and Communication (2004-2006), and Minister of Governmental Sector Development (2006-2008).
Sultan bin Saeed Al Mansoori was appointed Minister of the Economy in a cabinet reshuffle on 17 February 2008. Part of his program as Minister is to reduce the country's dependence on oil revenues. In March 2015, the Ministry of Economy allowed full ownership of foreign companies in the country's free zones. In November 2018, he laid out his strategy to strengthen ties between the UAE and Latin American countries, while maintaining a strong bilateral trade strategy with China.
By virtue of his ministership, he is also the Chairman of UAE's General Civil Aviation Authority.
# Travis Barman

Travis Barman is an astronomer at the Lowell Observatory in Arizona, in the United States. While studying a combination of the previously published Hubble Space Telescope measurements and new theoretical models, Barman found strong evidence for water absorption in the atmosphere of HD 209458 b.
A planet about 150 light years away from earth, HD 209458 b was known previously to contain an evaporating hydrogen atmosphere, along with oxygen and carbon. Though the planet is only 7 million kilometers away from its star, the planet is not hot enough to break the water molecules. HD 209458 b, a transiting planet, passes in front of its star, where it can be viewed from earth every three and a half days. When this happens, water vapor in the planet's atmosphere causes the planet to appear slightly larger in the infrared part of the starlight than in the visible portion. Barman found the water signature after applying new theoretical models he developed to visible and infrared Hubble data collected by then-Harvard graduate student Heather Knutson in 2007, which measured the perceived size of the planet over a broad range of wavelengths.
# United States Post Office (Council Grove, Kansas)

The United States Post Office at 103 W. Main Street is the main post office in Council Grove, Kansas. The post office was built in 1938-39 according to a Neoclassical design credited to Supervising Architect Louis A. Simon. It includes a mural, "Autumn Colors", by artist Charles B. Rogers, which was painted in 1941 as part of the New Deal post office mural program. Rogers was a student at Bethany College who earned the commission for the Council Grove post office after entering a contest to paint a mural in the St. Louis, Missouri post office; he was a self-taught artist who had little exposure to art in his youth. The oil on canvas mural portrays a Flint Hills farm scene in autumn and is typical of the illustrative realism style commonly seen in the post office murals.
The post office was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 17, 1989.
# Great Parndon

Great Parndon is an area and former civil parish in Essex, England, that has been absorbed by the new town of Harlow and is now an electoral ward.
It had a recorded population of 18 people in 1086, rising to 41 by 1524–25. In 1622, there were 71 houses between the two parishes of Great and Little Parndon, with most names attributed to Great Parndon, given that Little Parndon was small and sparsely populated. The population of Great Parndon rose slowly from 300 in 1801 to 534 in 1891, reaching 576 in 1921, falling to 504 in 1931, then rising to 684 in 1951, by which time the building of Harlow town had begun.
It formed an ancient parish in the Harlow hundred of Essex. It was part of the Epping Poor Law Union and was within the Epping rural sanitary district. In 1894 it became part of Epping Rural District. In 1934 it gained a small part of the parish of Eastwick, Hertfordshire.
The civil parish of Great Parndon was abolished on 1 April 1955. It was mostly incorporated in the new parish and urban district of Harlow, while small areas in the south-east and south-west were transferred to Roydon, Epping Upland, and North-Weald Bassett.
# The Arab-Hebrew Theater

32°03′18″N 34°45′16″E﻿ / ﻿32.05500°N 34.75444°E﻿ / 32.05500; 34.75444
The Arab-Hebrew Theater or Al Saraya Theater is a multilingual theater located in the Old Saraya House in the Old City of Jaffa. It serves as a stage for two theater companies working independently and together in two languages: Hebrew and Arabic. The Hebrew company is "Teatron Mekomi (Local Theater)", which was established in 1990 by Yigal Ezrati and Gabi Eldor, and the Arab company is "Al-Saraya", which was established in 1998. The theater is partially funded by the Ministry of Culture and the Tel Aviv Municipality. The theater has three arts directors: Mohammad Bakri, Yigal Ezrati, and Gabi Eldor.

## One stage, two companies

The Arab-Hebrew Theater in Jaffa was established in 1998. The theater's purpose is to bring the two unique and conflict-troubled cultures together under the same roof through theater. The building was given to the two companies by the Tel Aviv Municipality. It underwent significant renovations due to the building's advanced age, as well as its need for preservation and remodeling to suit a theater. The arts director of the Arab company is Adib Jahshan. Both companies conduct plays in Hebrew and Arabic together and independently. The theater provides opportunities for both groups to express their ethnic differences artistically on the same stage. From time to time, the two come together in order to discuss certain topics, but each company is self-managed.
The theater is funded by the Tel Aviv Municipality and the Ministry of Culture, thanks to the belief that a unique theater that integrates ethnicities and communities is meaningful and important despite any financial difficulties.

## Productions

| The Orphans of Jaffa, produced by Yigal Ezrati Tonight We Dance Again, produced by Yigal Ezrati, Gabi Eldor Political Murder, produced by Yigal Ezrati | The Reconciliation and Truth Committee, produced by Yigal Ezrati Double Lonliness, a joint production of Teatron Mekomi and Al-Saraya Theater, Hebrew-Arabic poetry, directed and edited by Professor Shim'on Levi Akh Akh Boom Trakh, directed by Norman Issa |

## Unity of opposites

The theater is known to be self-contradicting in several respects, for example, in its new and old ways of processing texts, its Arab and Jewish identities, its young and old actors, and its fusion between fringe, modern and traditional theater (e.g. Shakespeare). The theater has hosted several shows and events, including the international poetry festival Sha'ar, produced by the Helicon Foundation. From 2004 until 2008 Hanoch Levin's play, You, Me, and the Next War, featured pianist Bart Berman, along with the original crew that performed in the production's 1968 premier.

## Political censorship

When the film Farha directed by Jordanian filmmaker Darin Sallam was released, Al Saraya Theater scheduled screenings. In response, Avigdor Lieberman, the Israeli Finance Minister, ordered the treasury to withdraw government funding from the theater.
# Franklin Lock and Dam

The Franklin Lock and Dam, also known as the W.P. Franklin Lock and Dam, is a navigable lock and dam in Olga, Florida, United States.
This lock and dam cost $3.8 million, and was constructed in 1965. It is located on the Caloosahatchee River approximately 33 miles (53 km) upstream from the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway. The Franklin Lock and Dam was named after Walter P. Franklin (1871-1967), a businessman, civic leader, and mayor of Fort Myers, Florida.
It is located at latitude 26° 43" 16', longitude -81° 41"40', on the Caloosahatchee River about 33 miles (53 km) upstream of the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway.
Lockage usually takes between 15 and 20 minutes. The lock operates from 7 am to 5 pm, 365 days a year, unless otherwise stated in "Notice to Mariners", published by the Coast Guard.

## Purpose

The Franklin Lock and Dam were constructed for flood control, water control, the prevention of salt-water intrusion, and for navigation purposes.

## Technical information

The lock chamber is 56 feet (17 m) wide by 400 feet (120 m) long by 14 feet (4.3 m) high. The lift of the lock is usually 2 to 3 feet (0.91 m) from sea level to the Caloosahatchee River water level.
The channel is 90 feet (27 m) wide by 8 feet (2.4 m) deep.
The lock chamber is concrete, with welded structural steel sector gates, and concrete gate bays. This lock has a discharge capacity of 28,900 cubic feet per second (820 m$^3$/s).

## Lockage
### Vessels

Approximately 15,000 vessels pass through annually, of which about 97% are recreational vessels.

### Commodities

About 13,000 tons of manufactured goods, equipment, crude materials, food, and petroleum products are locked annually.

## Radio channel

This lock operates on Marine VHF radio channel 13.
# Ebsbury Down

Ebsbury Down (grid referenceSU054352) is a 132-acre (53ha) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, England, notified in 1975.
It lies on the southern slopes of the Wylye valley, adjacent to Grovely Wood and west of Great Wishford village. The diverse chalk grassland has a variety of plants and some prominent anthills.

## Sources

* "Ebsbury Down SSSI" (PDF). Natural England. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
# Special hockey

Special hockey is a version of ice hockey adapted for athletes with a developmental disability or cognitive disorder. It differs from ice sledge hockey, which was developed instead for athletes with a physical disability. Special hockey is sometimes known as adaptive hockey, and emphasizes fun, teamwork, social interaction, and providing an environment adapted to the ability of the participant. It provides an opportunity to be accepted and part of a team, that otherwise would not exist. Special hockey programs are open to males and females of all ages, not just children. Special hockey uses standard ice hockey equipment, has modified ice hockey rules such as no offside, icing, or penalties, and is a non-contact sport without scores and standings.
The sport is organized by volunteers and nonprofit organizations, and relies on sponsorships, and fundraising, for the majority of costs. Programs originated in Canada and the United States. North American clubs are affiliated with Canadian Special Hockey Association, and the American Special Hockey Association, which are in turn affiliated with Hockey Canada and USA Hockey respectively. USA Hockey offers a grant to assist new and existing special hockey programs.
Special Hockey International organizes an annual international tournament for Special Hockey clubs in North America and Europe.
# James Howie (footballer)

James Howie (19 March 1878 – January 1963) was a Scottish footballer who later became a manager.
Born in Galston, Ayrshire, he joined Kilmarnock from local junior side Galston Athletic in 1898. He was in the side which won the 1898–99 Scottish Division Two title and the following season earned selection to the Scottish League representative side. He joined Kettering Town in 1901 then moved to Bristol Rovers the next season.
Howie was signed by Newcastle United in May 1903 and between then and 1910 made 237 appearances for the club, scoring 83 goals. He won the Football League Championship three times (1904–05, 1906–07 and 1908–09) and was also an FA Cup winner in 1910. During this period he earned three caps for the Scotland national side, making his debut in 1905.
Howie was universally known in the game as "Gentleman James" but was equally notable for his peculiar running action, which looked like a hopping motion. After leaving Newcastle in December 1910 he spent three seasons with Huddersfield Town before retiring.
In 1913 Howie moved into management when appointed manager of Queens Park Rangers, a position he held for seven years. He was then secretary-manager of Middlesbrough from March 1920 until May 1924. His brother David, also a former professional footballer, was concurrently manager of Bradford Park Avenue.
It is believed that after football Howie became a tobacconist in London.

## Honours

Newcastle United
* Football League championship: 1904–05, 1906–07, 1908–09
* FA Cup winner: 1910
** Runner-up: 1908
# Oedochloa ecuadoriana

Oedochloa ecuadoriana, synonym Echinolaena ecuadoriana, is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# The Brickmakers

The Brickmakers, originally released under the title Chiracles, is a Colombian documentary film released in 1972. It was directed by Marta Rodriguez, who also wrote the script, and her husband, Jorge Silva, and filmed from 1966 to 1972. It tells the story of the Castañeda family who eke out a meager living making bricks on the outskirts of Bogotá.

## Summary

The film, presented in black and white, depicts the life of the Castañeda family, a married couple (Alfredo and Maria) and their 11 children, as brickmakers in the Tunjuelo River valley to the south of Bogotá. It was filmed over the course of six years from 1966 to 1972. The film examines multiple issues, including: the exploitation and inequality of power between landowner, boss, and worker; the grueling and dehumanizing working conditions; the use of children as beasts of burden in hauling bricks from the time they are able to walk; the absence of systems to protect the workers (including protection from carbon monoxide released by the kilns); the unavailability of birth control (the mother is pregnant with her 12th child); the lack of education and basic services; the role of religion in the family's life; the family's vulnerability to having their work destroyed by the rains; and physical abuse by the family's father, Alfredo.
At the end of the film, the Castañeda family is ordered off the land by the owner. They leave with nothing of their own other than a few possessions. The film closes with the words, "The struggle is long. Let's start now."

## Reception

Chiracles won the Golden Dove (Paloma de oro) at the Leipzig Documentary Film Festival in 1972. It also won the Grand Priae at the Tampere International Film Festival in 1973.
It was the first of seven documentaries made by Rodriguez and Silva. In "The Colombia Reader: History, Culture, Politics", the authors called it "still one of the most eloquent Colombian documentaries in its description of social and political reality" and "a model of committed filmmaking and of documentary work understood as a tool for creating consciousness and influence toward change." They opined that the real subject of the film is "the absolute, pathetic poverty of the campesino brickmakers."
# Simon Mijok Majak

Simon Mijok Majak is a South Sudanese politician and the Minister of Roads and Bridges as of 2022.

## Work

During his reign as minister there are a couple of achievements and challenges that he faced - The 3.6-kilometre-long Freedom Bridge, and a challenge of the $700 million 400 kilometres Juba – Wau highway which was washed away by rains.
# Hippopsicon densepuncticolle

Hippopsicon densepuncticolle is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1981.
# Asperula xylorrhiza

Asperula xylorrhiza is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Turkey and Iraq.
# George J. Hucker

George J. Hucker (August 19, 1893 – May 18, 1988) was an American microbiologist who was involved in the founding of the Institute of Food Technologists and was involved in dairy microbiology.

## Career at Cornell University

Hucker was a professor of bacteriology and chief of the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station in Geneva, New York during the early 20th century.

## Involvement in the Institute of Food Technologists

Hucker attended an international conference held at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1937 that proved so successful that would lead to two more meeting preliminary meetings in 1938 and 1939. These two meetings at MIT would lead to another conference later in 1939 that would lead to the formation of the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) with Hucker being elected as Secretary-Treasurer, a position he would serve until 1947, when he was elected IFT President. Hucker would serve as IFT President during 1947-48 while his previous position was given to Carl R. Fellers, head of the food technology department at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. Hucker would be named an IFT Fellow in 1976.
# James Cecil Yanwube

James Cecil Yanwube (born December 25, 1962) is a Ghanaian politician and member of the Sixth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Tatale-Sanguli Constituency in the Northern Region on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party. He is currently occupying a position as Tatale/Sanguli District chief executive in the northern region of Ghana.

## Personal life

Yanwube is a Christian (Baptist). He is married (with four children).

## Early life and education

Yanwube was born on December 25, 1962. He hails from Sheini, a town in the Northern Region of Ghana. He entered Lincolnshire and Humberhshide, London, UK and obtained his master's degree in Information Technology in 2000. He attended Fellowship Chartered Certified Accountant in 1997. He also attended Associates of Cost and Management Accountants and Institute of Chartered Accountants (Ghana) in 2000.

## Politics

Yanwube is a member of the New Patriotic Party (NPP). In 2012, he contested for the Tatale-Sanguli seat on the ticket of the NPP sixth parliament of the fourth republic and won.

## Employment

He is a Senior Lecturer/Dean of Graduate School, Wisconsin International University College, Accra.
He works as an accountant and financial officer.
# Joe Campbell (actor)

Joe Campbell (November 4, 1936 – October 2, 2005) was an American actor who appeared in the 1965 film My Hustler. In the film Campbell's role was called "Sugar Plum Fairy". Campbell was mentioned as "the Sugar Plum Fairy" in the 1972 Lou Reed song "Walk on the Wild Side". Campbell was given that nickname by Dorothy Dean. Campbell was in a relationship with Harvey Milk from 1955 to 1962. He died on October 2, 2005. He was 68 years old.
# North River Pier 66

North River Pier 66 is a public boat house in Manhattan, New York, United States, located at 12th Avenue and 26th Street on the Hudson River.
New York River Sports, located at Pier 66, comprises Hudson River Community Sailing, NY Kayak Polo, and New York Outrigger, who all share the facility.
The fireboat John J. Harvey, which offers occasional public boat rides, and the lightship Frying Pan, which is open to the public, are moored at Pier 66.
# Obhur Creek

Obhur Creek, or Sharm Abḥur (شرم ابحر, between latitude 21°42'11" and 21°45'24" and longitude 39°05'12" and 39°08'48"E) is a tidal creek located on the eastern side of the Red Sea, near Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It is an old fluvial valley flooded by Red Sea water. The creek is a popular place for Red Sea marinas. The Jeddah Tower, a tower set to be the tallest building in the world at some point, will overlook the creek along with the Red Sea.

## Characteristics

The creek has the following characteristics:
* High temperature
* High salinity
* Little fresh water input
* Restricted water exchange with the Red Sea
* Surface water houses abundant plankton
# The Cannibal Club

The Cannibal Club was a Victorian dining club associated with the Anthropological Society of London, likely founded at the same time in 1863 by Sir Richard Francis Burton and Dr James Hunt. The club met in Bartolini's dining rooms near Fleet Street, London. Its official symbol was a mace carved to look like an African head gnawing on a human thighbone. The club's name is thought to derive from Burton's interest in cannibalism which he regretted that he never witnessed on his travels. Club members included: Richard Monkton Milnes, Charles Bradlaugh, Thomas Bendyshe, Algernon Swinburne, Sir James Plaisted Wilde, General Studholme John Hodgson and Charles Duncan Cameron.
In his biography of Burton, Dane Kennedy suggests that "the very name of the new club signaled the determination of its organizers to create an atmosphere where subjects deemed deviant by society could receive an open airing" and to liberate its participants from "the sober, 'scientific' etiquette that governed the proceedings of the Anthropological Society."
Burton's brother-in-law and father-in-law attended the club's meetings which he facetiously referred to as "orgies." Kennedy argues that the club's function has been widely misunderstood. The Cannibal Cathechism – written by Swinburne for the club – as well as the club's membership, suggest that the dinners served as an opportunity for renowned radicals and social misfits to air their views: "The Cannibal Club was much more than a meeting place for homosocial merriment; it was in fact a venue for venting what were considered at the time subversive opinions about religion, race, sex, and much more."
# Hippopsicon

Hippopsicon is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Hippopsicon albopleurum Breuning, 1949
* Hippopsicon attenuatum Breuning, 1940
* Hippopsicon bambesae Breuning, 1952
* Hippopsicon clarkei Breuning, 1976
* Hippopsicon confluens Breuning, 1942
* Hippopsicon cordicolle Breuning, 1942
* Hippopsicon cribricolle Quedenfeldt, 1888
* Hippopsicon densepunctatum Breuning, 1940
* Hippopsicon densepuncticolle Breuning, 1981
* Hippopsicon griseopictum Breuning, 1940
* Hippopsicon griseovittatum Breuning, 1964
* Hippopsicon ivorense Breuning, 1968
* Hippopsicon lacteolum Thomson, 1858
* Hippopsicon luteolum Quedenfeldt, 1882
* Hippopsicon macrophthalmum Breuning, 1978
* Hippopsicon montanum Quentin & Villiers, 1981
* Hippopsicon ochreomaculatum Breuning, 1940
* Hippopsicon pleuricum Jordan, 1903
* Hippopsicon postochreomaculatum Breuning, 1968
* Hippopsicon puncticolle Aurivillius, 1907
* Hippopsicon rotundipenne Breuning, 1940
* Hippopsicon rugicolle Breuning, 1940
* Hippopsicon rusticum Gerstäcker, 1871
* Hippopsicon simile Breuning, 1956
* Hippopsicon victoriae Breuning, 1952
# Ruth T. Gross

Ruth Taubenhaus "Toby" Gross (June 24, 1920 – October 16, 2007) was an American pediatrician. She was the first woman to receive an endowed professorship at Stanford University when she was named the Katharine Dexter and Stanley McCormick Memorial Professor of Pediatrics.

## Biography

Gross was born in Bryan, Texas, on June 24, 1920. Her father, Jacob Joseph Taubenhaus, was a botanist and the first Jewish professor at Texas A&M University. Her mother Esther Taubenhaus was the daughter of rabbi Chaim Hirschensohn. Her aunts included Tehilla Lichtenstein, a cofounder of the Jewish Science movement with her husband Morris Lichtenstein, and Tamar de Sola Pool, who was president of the Hadassah Women's Zionist Organization of America and was married to Jewish scholar David de Sola Pool. Her cousins included the political scientist Ithiel de Sola Pool. She earned her bachelor's degree from Barnard College and M.D. from the Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons as one of the only two women in her class in 1944.
After completing her residency at Charity Hospital in New Orleans, Gross served as an instructor at the Radcliffe Infirmary in Oxford and joined the faculty of Stanford Medical School. She spent a year at the University of Pavia before associate professor of pediatrics and co-director of the human genetics division at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York.
In 1966, Gross returned to San Francisco to become of chief of pediatrics at the Mount Zion Hospital and focused on community and social medicine. She rejoined the Stanford faculty in 1973 as professor of pediatrics and in 1976 was named Katharine Dexter and Stanley McCormick Memorial Professor of Pediatrics. She was elected a member of the Institute Of Medicine, later known as the National Academy of Medicine, in 1979.
Gross died on October 16, 2007, in New Orleans.