OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vameq III Dadiani

Vameq III Dadiani (also Vamiq; Georgian: ვამეყ [ვამიყ] III დადიანი; died 1661) was Prince of Mingrelia, of the House of Dadiani, from 1658 until being deposed in 1661. He was also briefly King of Imereti in 1661. He assumed both Mingrelian and Imeretian thrones and lost them during a messy civil war in western Georgian polities and was killed by assassins while hiding in a refuge of the mountains of Svaneti.

## Prince of Mingrelia

Vameq was born into the Lipartiani family, a younger line of the Dadiani dynasty of Mingrelia, which held the fief of Salipartiano in hereditary possession. Vameq was a son of Giorgi II Lipartiani by his first wife Ana, probably his cousin and a daughter of Giorgi III Dadiani. Vameq succeeded to lordship of Salipartiano in 1618. In 1657, after the death of his relative, Levan II Dadiani, Vameq prevented his rival Liparit III Dadiani from becoming Mingrelia's next ruler. To his cause, Vameq was able to enlist support of King Alexander III of Imereti, but had to concede the border territory Levan II Dadiani had seized from Imereti as well as much of Levan's treasury. At the decisive battle of Bandza in June 1658, Vameq defeated his rival and secured the throne of Mingrelia.

## King of Imereti

In 1660, Alexander III's death occasioned a multifaceted civil war in Imereti, in which the dowager queen Darejan seized power and made her new husband, an insignificant nobleman, Vakhtang, king. The Imeretians revolted: the nobles of Lower Imereti invited Vamiq, while those of Upper Imereti appealed to King Vakhtang V of Kartli. Vamiq took Darejan and his husband prisoner, blinding the latter, and then declared himself king of Imereti in 1661. Darejan begged Vakhtang V of Kartli for help, offering the Imeretian throne to him. The king of Kartli invaded, but stuck a deal with Vameq, dividing Imereti. The agreement was to be cemented by a marriage of Vamiq's daughter to Vakhtang's son, Archil. However, Vameq—anxious that the marriage could eventually be used by Archil as a pretext to lay claim to Imereti—disrupted the agreement and opted for a local son-in-law, Prince Bezhan Gogoberidze. He, further, carried all of Imereti's royal treasury, twelve wagonloads, with him to Mingrelia, together with the captive queen Darejan.
Vakhtang of Kartli responded by recruiting Demetre Gurieli, Prince of Guria, and the Upper Imeretian nobility to kill Gogoberidze. He then occupied Imereti and invaded Mingrelia, capturing Vameq's family and treasury, and forcing the defeated Dadiani into flight to the mountains of Svaneti. Vakhtang installed a loyal prince in Mingrelia, Levan III Dadiani, and then had Vameq assassinated in his mountainous refuge.

## Family

Vameq Dadiani was married to Elene, daughter of Mamia II Gurieli and Tinatin Jaqeli. He fathered three children:
* Bagrat (died 1661);
* Giorgi III Lipartiani, who lost the hereditary fiefdom of Salipartiano to the Chikovani and fled to Russia in 1662;
* Darejan, wife of Prince Bezhan Gogoberidze.
# Fanie Louw

Stephanus Cornelius "Fanie" Louw (16 September 1909 – 13 July 1940) was a South African rugby union player.

## Playing career

Louw was born in Paarl, received his schooling at Paarl Boys' High and in 1927 he started playing rugby at the Paarl RC. He made his provincial debut for Western Province in 1928 and played for the union until 1933, after which he moved to the Transvaal.
Louw made his debut for the Springboks in 1933 against the touring Australian team. In 1937 he toured with the Springboks to Australia and New Zealand and in 1938 he played in all three test matches against the touring team from the British Isles. He also played 18 tour matches and scored six tries for the Springboks.
Louw died on 13 July 1940 at Ellis Park, at the age of thirty, shortly after he captained Transvaal to a victory over the Western Province. He died of a heart attack caused by him being born with a malformed aorta.

### Test history

| No. | Opponents | Results (SA 1st) | Position | Tries | Dates | Venue |
| 1. | Australia | 17–3 | Prop | | 8 Jul 1933 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 2. | Australia | 6–21 | Flank | | 22 Jul 1933 | Kingsmead, Durban |
| 3. | Australia | 12–3 | Prop | | 12 Aug 1933 | Ellis Park, Johannesburg |
| 4. | Australia | 11–0 | Prop | 1 | 26 Aug 1933 | Crusaders Ground, Port Elizabeth |
| 5. | Australia | 4–15 | Prop | | 2 Sep 1933 | Springbok Park, Bloemfontein |
| 6. | Australia | 9–5 | Prop | | 26 Jun 1937 | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney |
| 7. | New Zealand | 7–13 | Prop | | 14 Aug 1937 | Athletic Park, Wellington |
| 8. | New Zealand | 13–6 | Prop | | 4 Sep 1937 | Lancaster Park, Christchurch |
| 9. | New Zealand | 17–6 | Prop | | 25 Sep 1937 | Eden Park, Auckland |
| 10. | British Isles | 26–12 | Prop | 1 | 6 Aug 1938 | Ellis Park, Johannesburg |
| 11. | British Isles | 19–3 | Prop | | 3 Sep 1938 | Crusaders Ground, Port Elizabeth |
| 12. | British Isles | 16–21 | Prop | | 10 Sep 1938 | Newlands, Cape Town |
# Whore of the Orient

Whore of the Orient is a cancelled action-adventure video game for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. The game was in development at KMM Interactive Entertainment, a subsidiary of Kennedy Miller Mitchell that comprised employees from defunct development houses Team Bondi and Krome Studios. In 2012, the game was targeting a 2015 release, but was confirmed cancelled in 2016, having not had a status update since 2013.

## Setting

Set in 1936, the game would have centered around the corrupt city of Shanghai in the hands of Western powers, filled with mob crime and political troubles. The Kuomintang ruthlessly puts down labor movements in an effort to suppress communism, while the International Police Force attempt to maintain peace.

## Development

Following the release of L.A. Noire (2011), Team Bondi sought partnerships with other studios for their next title, similar to their former partnership with Rockstar Games. It was reported that no studios were interested in forming a partnership due to prior claims of unethical working practices at Team Bondi. In August 2011, Kennedy Miller Mitchell (KMM) bought Team Bondi's assets and intellectual property, and staff were given the option to join KMM. The team was absorbed into KMM Interactive Entertainment, a subsidiary of Kennedy Miller Mitchell, and development on Whore of the Orient continued. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment was said to have pulled out from their interest in the project sometime in late 2012. In April 2013, it was rumoured that the former Team Bondi team was laid off, and that the game was put on hold. Doug Mitchell of Kennedy Miller Mitchell released a comment stating that the company had not given up on the project, and that they were still seeking the right investor, neither confirming nor denying the status of the former Team Bondi team. In June of that year, KMM received US$200,000 worth of funding for the project from Screen NSW, an Australian trade and investment board.
The game was suggested to be a narrative action adventure title similar to L.A. Noire, and the proprietary facial MotionScan technology would also be reused. Early unfinished gameplay footage was leaked in August 2013, depicting the combat-style action. The title of the game was criticised in September 2013; Jieh-Yung Lo, a City of Monash Councillor, felt that the word "Orient" disgraces Chinese culture, and is "very similar to the N-word for African American communities".
In June 2016, an interview with Whore of the Orient producer Derek Proud revealed that the game was effectively cancelled. Proud revealed that the team fought to "the bitter end", but they were unable to save the game and ultimately it was "wrapped-up" by parent company KMM.
# Lilliam Barrios-Paoli

Lilliam Barrios-Paoli is a former New York City government employee.

## Life and education

Barrios-Paoli has a baccalaureate degree from Universidad Iberoamericana and a Masters and Ph.D. degree in Cultural and Urban Anthropology from the New School of Social Research. She has taught at the City University of New York, Hunter College, and the Bank Street College of Education in New York City, and Rutgers University and Montclair State College in New Jersey.

## Career

Under Rudolph Giuliani, Barrios-Paoli was the City's Commissioner of the Human Resources Administration. She was forced out of the post due to her criticism of moves made by the administration.
In 2008 Barrios-Paoli served as Mayor Michael Bloomberg's Commissioner for the Aging where she oversaw the city's programs for the elderly.
Mayor-elect Bill de Blasio appointed Barrios-Paoli his deputy mayor for health and human services on December 12, 2013. She resigned in September 2015 to become the volunteer chairwoman of the board of the city's Health and Hospitals Corporation—which runs the city’s public hospitals. This announcement came during an ongoing crisis of New York City's homelessness (an area of the Deputy Mayor's purview) and increased media scrutiny of the administration's policies.
# Gymnasium Kiril Pejčinoviḱ

Gymnasium Kiril Pejčinoviḱ" (in Macedonian: СОУ Гимназија „Кирил Пејчиновиќ“, Albanian: Gjimnazi „Kiril Pejçinoviq“) is a gymnasium in Tetovo, North Macedonia. It was established in 1947 and named after the enlightener Kiril Pejčinoviḱ.
# Joseph Bennett (footballer)

Joseph Bennett was a footballer who played for Burslem Port Vale in December 1899.

## Career

Bennett played for Porthill before joining Burslem Port Vale in September 1899. His only known appearance at the Athletic Ground came against New Brighton Tower, in a 1–1 draw on 30 December 1899. He was released at the end of the season.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1899–1900 | Second Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# John Bulteel

John Bulteel may refer to:
* John Bulteel (died 1669), Member of Parliament (MP) for Lostwithiel
* John Bulteel (writer) (1627–1692), his cousin, English writer and translator
* John Crocker Bulteel (1793–1843), MP for South Devon
# Frederick Willis (civil servant)

Sir Frederick Willis CB KBE (16 March 1863 – 17 June 1946) was an English lawyer and civil servant. He was made CB in 1914 and KBE in 1920. He was chairman of the Board of Control for Lunacy and Mental Deficiency from 1921 to 1928.
# Tointon

Tointon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hannah Tointon (born 1987), British actress
* Kara Tointon (born 1983), British actress
# John Marshall Gamble

John Marshall Gamble (1863 – April 8, 1957) was an American painter who focused on California landscapes and wildflowers. He relocated to Santa Barbara after his San Francisco studio was destroyed by the 1906 earthquake. He was an influential in the Santa Barbara art scene, being a teacher and School Board President of the Santa Barbara School of the Arts.

## Life and career

John Marshall Gamble was born in New Jersey in 1863, moved to New Zealand with his family in his early years, and then to San Francisco in 1883. He was the grandson of US Marines Lieutenant Colonel John Marshall Gamble.
First studying the San Francisco School of Design under Virgil Macey Williams and Emil Carlson, he later went to the Académie Colarossi, and the Académie Julian in Paris, to study under Jean Paul Laurens and Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant. He first opened a studio in San Francisco which was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake, moving to Santa Barbara afterwards.
During his career he won several awards, such as a gold medal at the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition, in Seattle. Gamble is considered the "supreme painter of California's wildflowers", an "exhaustless theme which has won the artist enduring fame". The artist became a faculty member of the Santa Barbara School of the Arts in 1929, and later served as School Board President.
A friend of painter Willis E. Davies, Gamble accompanied him to plein air painting trips, and the 1910 European trip that ended with Davies' suicide on board of the White Star liner RMS Oceanic.
Gamble is buried at the Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, in Colma, California.

## Style and legacy

Gamble's had detailed knowledge of California's landscapes, and according to a contemporary critic "the distinguishing charm of these landscapes seems to lie in the intimate feeling for nature shown in the painting".
Gamble's painting Poppies and Lupine sold for US$178,500 in a 1998 Christie's auction. His work is represented by galleries such as Steven Stern Fine Arts, Los Angeles, William A. Karges Fine Art, and is part of the permanent collections of the Birmingham Museum of Art and the Fine Arts Museumndof San Francisco, among others. Gamble was also influential as a teacher and mentor of younger artists, and was considered to be the "dean of Santa Barbara artists".

## Exhibitions

* Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition, Seattle, 1909
* Solo exhibition, Kanst Gallery, Hollywood, 1911.
* Solo exhibition, Hotel Green Gallery, Pasadena, 1911.
* "California Artists, 1860-1930", McHenry Museum, Modesto, 1988.
# Fanie de Jager

Fanie de Jager (born 8 April 1949) is a South African operatic tenor and singer of light classical music.

## Early life

Fanie de Jager was born to Christiaan Lodevicus and Frederika Stefina de Jager in Newcastle, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. He completed his schooling in Pretoria in Gauteng, the former Transvaal. After his schooling, he studied classical music and singing from the age of 20 with maestro Albrecht Lewald and later the well known George Kok. During this time he joined the Performing Arts Council of Transvaal (PACT), where he performed as either the lead or understudy to the lead in the following operas and operettas: Aida, The Marriage of Figaro, La bohème, Rigoletto, La traviata, The Barber of Seville, The Merry Widow, Don Pasquale and Il matrimonio segreto. As guest artist for other theatres and opera houses, he appeared as the leading tenor in Gianni Schicchi, Rita, La traviata, Der Wildschütz and Ariadne auf Naxos. As a young tenor he performed many lunch hour concerts in Pretoria and the surrounding area, singing light classical music and songs from musicals.

## Recording career

My Sentimental Soul, de Jager's debut album, was launched in 2000 and reached gold status in South Africa. This album is known as one of Fanie's most loved amongst his fans, including songs in English, Italian, Afrikaans and Spanish. Afrikaanse Juwele (meaning "Afrikaans jewels"), de Jager's fourth album, reached gold status within two months and became the top-selling Afrikaans album for six consecutive weeks. It also featured in the South African Top 20, an international hit parade, during the same period. Fanie de Jager's popularity grew, and he was invited to appear on various South African television shows, such as Musiekforum, Platepraatjies, Maak 'n Las and Teletreffers. He appeared three times on the most popular show currently, Noot vir Noot (meaning 'Note for Note'), an Afrikaans musical quiz presented by Johan Stemmet. Over the past 10 years he has travelled throughout South Africa, performing more than 350 solo concerts.
In 2007, de Jager released an album, My Classical Soul. It includes a world-class collection of opera and operetta arias and duets with South African soprano Michelle Veenemans. It also includes the classical piece "Con Te Partiro" ("Time to Say Goodbye"). His latest album is Classics Forever.
As of 2012 de Jager is focussing on performing internationally, starting with Europe. Videos of his renditions of the Neapolitan song "'O sole mio" and the operatic aria "La donna è mobile" were aired by Classic FM TV in the UK in 2007. These videos were included in their daily playlist for some time, where he featured amongst artists such as Plácido Domingo, Andrea Bocelli, Katherine Jenkins, Sarah Brightman, Josh Groban, and André Rieu.

## Albums

* My Sentimental Soul (2000)
* Gloria Deo (2001)
* My Sentimental Soul – Vol 2 (2002)
* Afrikaanse Juwele (Afrikaans, 2004)
* From the Heart (2004)
* Sien Jou Weer (Afrikaans, 2005)
* My Classical Soul (2006)
* Fanie Sing Gé Korsten Treffers (Afrikaans, 2007)
* Classics Forever (2009)
# Polysphaeria macrantha

Polysphaeria macrantha is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Tanzania.
# Lima Peru Los Olivos Temple

The Lima Peru Los Olivos Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the San Martin de Porres district, Lima, Peru. The temple was dedicated by D. Todd Christofferson of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles on January 14, 2024.

## History

The intent to construct the temple was announced by church president Thomas S. Monson on April 3, 2016, during the church's general conference. The Quito Ecuador, Belém Brazil, and Harare Zimbabwe temples were announced at the same time. The church later announced the second temple in Lima would be named the Lima Peru Los Olivos Temple. Los Olivos is Spanish for "The Olives." It is the fourth operating temple in Peru. As of 2024, there are five additional announced temples in the planning and design phase. Lima is the first city outside the United States to have two operating temples in the same city, along with South Jordan and Provo in Utah.
On March 7, 2019, the church announced a groundbreaking would be held on June 8, 2019, with Enrique R. Falabella, president of the church's South America Northwest Area, presiding. When the first temple in Lima was dedicated, the temple district had 119,000 members. As of December 31, 2022, the church reported approximately 630,000 members spread throughout 780 congregations in Peru, with 112 stakes, 48 of those stakes in Lima. As of 2024, the city of Lima has a population of 11 million.

## Design

The temple measures at 47,413 square feet (4,404.8 m$^2$), stands at about 81 feet (25 m) tall, and the site is 2.46 acres (1.00 ha).
Landscaping on the site includes evergreen and palm trees, along with smaller plants like succulents, perennials, and cantutas. It also has four mature olive trees, reflecting the Spanish name of the temple's location. The site includes two housing units, one for those attending the temple and the other for missionaries, along with an underground parking garage.
The building is made of a precast concrete with a simplified art deco architectural style and was designed without a spire to match the surrounding buildings. The temple has a symmetrical light gray design with rectangular windows, with a flat-topped tower with a skylight above the celestial room.
The interior has carvings and paintings of olive branches, along with the symbol of the scroll (a baroque motif), used elsewhere in Peru's civic and religious buildings. Multiple elements in the interior include the design of the cantuta flower, including carpets made by hand, and art-glass windows.

## Access

Following construction, a public open house was held from November 10 to December 9, 2023 (excluding Sundays). On November 6, 2023, prior to the public open house beginning, journalists toured the temple on a media day. The temple was dedicated on January 14, 2024, by D. Todd Christofferson. Access to the temple is limited to church members with a current temple recommend.
# Gymnasium Schramberg

Gymnasium Schramberg is a German gymnasium (secondary school) in Schramberg in the Black Forest founded in 1840. Currently it has ca. 900 pupils and 65 teachers.

## The building

The building from 1972/73 consists of five concrete blocks arranged in semicircular form. From right to left each block is one floor higher than the preceding one. On the left of the highest block there is a gymnasium (sports hall). Behind the entrance hall in block 3 there is an auditorium (Aula), which is used for school events as well as for minor cultural or political events for the general public. In 2007 a cafeteria (Mensa) was added in front of the highest block, where up to 300 students can have meals.

## History

The school's history goes back to 1840 when a one-class Realschule was founded, privileged by the King of Württemberg. It was located in the same building as the then elementary school until 1876 in which year it was moved to a building nearby. In 1888 a second class was added and by 1905 the school had five teachers who taught six classes in a combined Realschule and a formerly private Lateinschule. In the same year the first girls were admitted. In 1906 the school moved to a building of its own, the very same building which houses today's Schramberg Realschule.
In 1937 the Nazi administration named the school Oberschule für Jungen (secondary school for boys). in 1940 the first students took their Abitur exams. After World War II Schramberg was occupied by French troops and teaching activities were suspended until October 1945. In 1953 the school was given its present name Gymnasium Schramberg. Increasing numbers of students made it necessary to build annexes and even find rooms in other municipal buildings. In 1968 the Schramberg Council decided to build a new Gymnasium which was erected at the present site off Berneckstraße and was dedicated in 1973. Even the new building became too small when in 1980 the number of students reached 1,407, and again rooms in the nearby elementary school had to be occupied by Gymnasium girls and boys. In 1990 the school celebrated the 150th anniversary of its foundation and the 50th anniversary of Abitur exams.

## School twinning

The school has regular exchange programmes with several foreign schools. Due to the town twinning agreement between Schramberg and Hirson, France, the Collège Georges Cobast in Hirson is one of them. Other French partner schools are Sainte-Thérèse at Quimper, Brittany and the Collège St. Joseph at Voiron, Isère. Contacts to Romania have led to exchange programmes with a school in Sibiu. In recent years contacts with schools in Poland have been started.

## Some prominent persons linked to Gymnasium Schramberg
### Prominent teachers

* Robert Ditter
* Bernd Richter

### Prominent alumni

* Kerstin Andreae
* Martin Weppler
* Franz Baumann
* Martin Grüner
* Christophe Neff