OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Social Business Trust

Social Business Trust (SBT) is a registered UK charity established in December 2010 by Damon Buffini and social entrepreneur Adele Blakebrough MBE. The organisation provides grants and business advice to social enterprises based in the UK, in order to support the growth of selected social enterprises and help them to achieve greater social impact.

## History

The six founding partners of the fund are Bain & Company, Clifford Chance, Credit Suisse, Ernst & Young, Permira and Thomson Reuters. They have committed cash, which will be given out in the form of grants and pro-bono support, with the aim of rapidly growing more than 20 social enterprises. CEO Adele Blakebrough, co-founder and former Chief Executive of Community Action Network, and Damon Buffini, partner and former chairman of private equity firm Permira, initially worked together in 2005, supporting social enterprises to scale up. Since inception, Social Business Trust has made six investments in UK based social enterprises:
* Women Like Us
* The Challenge Network
* Moneyline
* London Early Years Foundation
* Inspiring Futures Foundation
* Bikeworks

## Policy and influence

The Trust is part of a wider movement of venture philanthropy and socially responsible investing. In the UK, this movement has gained momentum over the past 10 years, with numerous investment bodies growing and establishing financial products to suit a nascent market. Alongside this organisation, others include Charity Bank, UnLtd, Venturesome, the Bridges Venture Social Entrepreneurs Fund, and Esmée Fairbairn.
The concept of socially responsible business has become popular rhetoric for the coalition government, in part as a response to the 2008 global recession. The political response has resulted in closer scrutiny on the city of London, the large investment banks, and their links to social responsibility. SBT co-founder and chairman Damon Buffini's actions in both business and venture philanthropy are closely followed in the press and by political think tank organisations such as Policy Exchange. The organisation was included as a case study in the 2011 Giving White Paper as an example of how to donate professional and specialist skills.
SBT's portfolio director, James Wise, acted as a specialist advisor for the 2011 select committee report on the progress of The Big Society. The 'Big Society' policy and ongoing political focus has had a significant impact on public discourse on social investment and social enterprise, and has led to the creation of the Big Society Capital(BSC), a government led social investment fund. SBT's CEO, Adele Blakebrough, is part of the sector advisory group for the development of and launch of the BSC.
# From the Plantation to the Penitentiary

From the Plantation to the Penitentiary is an album by jazz trumpeter Wynton Marsalis that was released in 2007. It reached No. 2 on Billboard's Top Jazz chart.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
| BBC | (Favorable) March 13, 2007 |
| ARTISTdirect | link |
| Audiophile Audition | link |
| Entertainment Weekly | A 03/30/07 |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Wynton Marsalis

## Personnel

* Wynton Marsalis – trumpet
* Walter Blanding – tenor and soprano saxophone
* Dan Nimmer – piano
* Carlos Henriquez – bass
* Ali Jackson – drums
* Jennifer Sanon – vocals

## Charts

* 2007 Billboard Top Jazz Albums # 2
# Ohio Field (Bronx)

Ohio Field is the main outdoor athletic facility at Bronx Community College in the University Heights neighborhood of the Bronx in New York City.
The field consists of a baseball diamond and large, natural grass outfield, surrounded by a 200-meter running track. Bronx Community College's athletics teams use the field for baseball and men's soccer.
Early in the 20th century, Ohio Field was the main outdoor athletic venue for New York University, which occupied the University Heights campus until 1973. It was the home of the NYU Violets baseball and football teams dating back at least to 1901. It was also used for soccer and track and field competitions. NYU baseball and soccer continued to be played until the 1971–72 academic year.
As NYU's football program grew in stature, the team began to play some, and eventually most, of its games at larger stadiums off-campus, such as the Polo Grounds and Yankee Stadium, though it continued to use Ohio Field as a practice facility.
By 1952, when NYU discontinued varsity football, all home games were at Triborough Stadium on Randalls Island.
The field was the site of outdoor graduation ceremonies for NYU into the 1960s.
# Duff's Famous Wings

Duff's Famous Wings is a restaurant based in the Amherst suburb of Buffalo, New York.

## History

The restaurant was established in 1946 under the name "Duff's", referencing its founder, Louise Duffney. In 1985, the restaurant was renamed "Duff's Famous Wings" after Buffalo wings became its major selling point. Duff's Famous Wings is known throughout Western New York as having good chicken wings and is noted for its rivalry with the Anchor Bar, the bar credited with inventing the Buffalo wing. In 2014, Duff's partnered with the Buffalo Bills to announce that a version of Duff's Famous Wings was added to Ralph Wilson Stadium.
Duff's was founded in 1946 and has grown to compete against the Anchor Bar with five Buffalo-area locations, a location in Rochester, a Dallas-area location in Southlake, Texas, and three locations in the Toronto area.
# Uganda Road Fund

The Uganda Roads Fund (URF) is a government agency mandated to finance routine and periodic maintenance of public roads in Uganda. Established by an Act of Parliament in 2008, the agency raises monies through various means, independent of general government taxation regimes, and disburses those funds to repair and maintenance agencies, based on agreed work programmes.

## Headquarters

The headquarters of the Uganda Road Fund are located on PPDA-Road Fund Towers, at Plot 39, Nakasero Road, on Nakasero Hill, in Kampala, Uganda's capital city. The geographical coordinates of URF headquarters are 0°19'35.934"N, 32°34'36.764"E (Latitude:0.3264539; Longitude:32.5771994).

## Overview

The URF collects money from road users and attempts to equitably distribute those funds to repair and maintain public roads in an approximate ‘fee-for-service’ arrangement. The Fund is supposed to be independent of the general taxation mechanism of the government.
The agencies that repair and maintain Ugandan roads and therefore benefit from the monies accrued by URF include: (a) Uganda National Roads Authority (b) Kampala Capital City Authority (c) other designated agencies responsible for maintenance and repair of District, Urban and Community Access Roads.

## Sources of funds

The various sources of revenue for URF include (i) fuel levies (ii) vehicular transit fees (iii) vehicular road licenses (iv) axle load fines (v) toll fees (vi) weight and distance charges on heavy commercial vehicles (vii) traffic and road safety fines.

## Governance

The affairs of the agency are supervised by an 8-member board of directors:
* Mr Amajuru Simon Madraru: Chairperson
* Phoebe N Muathe: Member
* Hannington Ashaba: Member
* Dorothy Nseka Kiyaga: Member
* Tony B. Kavuma: Member
* Gad Twesigye: Member
* Alex Onen: Member
* Andrew G Naimanye, PhD: Executive Director
# Gaius Vibius Maximus

Gaius Vibius Maximus was an eques active during the reign of the emperors Domitian, Nerva and Trajan. His appointments include prefect of Roman Egypt. Maximus was also a figure in literary circles, and said to have written a history that has not survived.

## Life

The earliest step known in Maximus' career is that he was prefect of an ala in Syria, one of the steps of the tres militiae that most equestrians followed. The poet Statius is our source for his next known appointment: in his Silvae Statius begs Maximus to leave Dalmatia, where he apparently held an appointment as procurator, and return to Rome to be with his sick son; Statius hopes this son will show an aptitude for writing history like his father.
His final known posting was as prefect of Egypt, which he held from 103 to 107. When his friend Pliny the Younger heard of Maximus' appointment, he wrote to him on behalf of Arrianus Maturus, a citizen of Altinum, asking Maximus to find a position for Maturus. While governor of Egypt, he issued an edict that a census (apographa) be conducted for that province. He is also attested as being requested to make a decision in a lawsuit over a property dispute in Oxyrhynchus. During his tenure Maximus visited the Colossi of Memnon at dawn of 16 February 104 and heard the statue sing.
If he is the same Maximus Pliny addressed one of his later letters, then Vibius Maximus was engaged in a fierce rivalry with Gaius Pompeius Planta, one of his predecessors as prefect of Egypt. However, experts believe this Maximus is a different man: Sherwin-White argues that this letter was addressed to Novius Maximus. Another possible identification for this Maximus is Maesius Maximus.
After he completed his appointment as prefect of Egypt, Vibius Maximus was condemned on a serious charge, suffered damnatio memoriae, and his name was erased from public inscriptions.
# Swimming at the 1967 Pan American Games – Men's 200 metre breaststroke

The men's 200 metre breaststroke competition of the swimming events at the 1967 Pan American Games took place on 29 July at the Pan Am Pool. The last Pan American Games champion was Chet Jastremski of US.
This race consisted of four lengths of the pool, all in breaststroke.

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Final

The final was held on July 29.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | José Fiolo | Brazil | 2:30.4 | GR |
| | Robert Monsen | United States | 2:31.0 | |
| | Ken Merten | United States | 2:34.2 | |
| 4 | William Mahony | Canada | 2:35.3 | |
| 5 | Robert Soobdart | Canada | 2:36.9 | |
| 6 | Felipe Muñoz | Mexico | 2:36.9 | |
| 7 | Osvaldo Boreto | Argentina | 2:43.8 | |
| 8 | Luís Acosta | - | 2:44.5 | |
# For The Gambia Our Homeland

"For The Gambia Our Homeland" is the national anthem of the Gambia. National anthem of the Gambia, written by Virginia Julia Howe and composed by Jeremy Frederic Howe , adopted after an international competition before independence in 1965

## History

In the lead-up to The Gambia's independence from the United Kingdom on 18 February 1965, a National Anthem Selection Committee was set up to accept submissions for a national anthem for the country. The Committee would ultimately receive three submissions. One submission, by Reverend John Colley Faye, although acknowledged as "superb" in content, was rejected for being too long, with the Committee preferring something more to the point and easy to memorise.$^{:281}$
Mandinka musician Jali Nyama Suso was approached by the government to compose an entry. He responded that he would base his proposal on a traditional Mandinka tune dedicated to Foday Kabba Dumbuya (or Fodee Kaba Dumbuya), a Muslim reformer and warrior remembered for his conquests for Islam, and a patron of Jali Nyama's grandfather. Jali Nyama stated that basing national anthems on odes to local historical figures had been done in nearby Guinea and Mali. Jali Nyama wrote his own Mandinka lyrics to the tune.
Jali Nyama's proposal was recorded and sent to be heard in the Prime Minister's office in the Cabinet, where it was liked by Prime Minister Dawda Jawara. After it was also well received by Governor-General John Paul, it was sent to be translated into English by Jeremy Frederick Howe, Chairman of the Selection Committee. Howe was a member of the Gambia Colonial Service from 1954 to 1965, an Administrative Officer in the Ministry of Local Government. Howe would ultimately be credited for the composition of the anthem, while his wife, Virginia Julia Howe, a university-trained composer, would be credited for the English translation.$^{:281}$

## Lyrics

The original lyrics are in English, and translated into Wolof.
| English lyrics | Wolof lyrics |
| For The Gambia, our homeland We strive and work and pray, That all may live in unity, Freedom and peace each day. Let justice guide our actions Towards the common good, And join our diverse peoples To prove man's brotherhood. We pledge our firm allegiance, Our promise we renew; Keep us, great God of nations, To The Gambia ever true. | Gambia mede sunyu rewe. Nyu nge jaim di liggaye de nyan Ndakh nyun nyep nyu bolloh nek a bena Am sunyu affier ak jama base bu neka. Na degga sama sunyu jefye Nyeal jef yu bakh ye ngu digalleh Tay bolleh sunyu girr ye Ndakh wonneh ni dom adama wara nekeh bena. Nyunge tailleh Sunyu degga deggi nangu Tei essal sunyu diggeh Yalla mu maggame omba askanwe Sahal nyu chi Gambia beh fau. |
# From the Outside (Bert Jansch album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
From the Outside is the 15th studio album by Scottish folk musician Bert Jansch. This album was released as a limited edition of 500 copies in Belgium in 1985. From The Outside was available in the UK as well, but was released by an unknown label.
Colin Harper describes the album in his Bert Jansch biography, "Dazzling Stranger": "Towards the end of 1985 a solo album called From the Outside appeared, but only just. Cobbled together from sessions in Denmark and London, with unsympathetic engineers and featuring only guitar and voice, it was Bert's rawest and most cathartic work since Bert Jansch twenty years earlier. It slipped out on the tiny Belgian label Konexion in a pressing of only five hundred copies, and a greater contrast to [Bert's previous studio album] Heartbreak would be hard to imagine."
On 10 June 2016, Earth Recordings reissued the album (remastered by Brian Pyle, with an amended track listing and new sleeve art) in digital, CD, and vinyl formats; the latter available in red and gold vinyl versions.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Bert Jansch; except where indicated
* "From The Outside" – 1:43
* "Change The Song" – 3:16
* "Read All About It" – 3:04
* "Shout" – 3:18
* "Ah Sure Wanna Know" – 3:32
* "Times Is An Old Friend" – 2:53
* "If You're Thinking 'Bout Me" (Jansch, Portman Smith) – 2:42
* "Silver Raindrops" – 2:42
* "Still Love Her Not That She's Gone" – 2:54
* "Get Out My Life" – 2:35
* "Sweet Rose" – 3:02
* "Blues All Around Me" – 3:00
* "From The Inside" – 1:46

### CD reissue track list (Hypertension 1993)

* "Sweet Rose" – 3:02
* "Blackbird in the Morning" – 3:40
* "Read All About It" – 3:04
* "Change the Song" – 3:16
* "Shout" – 3:18
* "From The Outside" – 1:43
* "If You're Thinking 'Bout Me" (Jansch, Portman Smith) – 2:42
* "Silver Raindrops" – 2:42
* "Why Me? (Still Love Her Not That She's Gone)" – 2:54
* "Get Out of My Life" – 2:35
* "Time Is An Old Friend" – 2:53
* "River Running" – 3:17
* "High Emotion" – 3:30
* "From The Inside" – 1:46

### 2016 reissue track list (Earth Recordings)

* "Sweet Rose" – 3:02
* "Blackbird in the Morning" – 3:40
* "Read All About It" – 3:04
* "Change the Song" – 3:16
* "Shout" – 3:18
* "From The Outside" – 1:43
* "If You're Thinking 'Bout Me Babe" – 2:42
* "Silver Raindrops" – 2:42
* "Why Me (Still Love Her Now That She's Gone)" – 2:54
* "Get Out Of My Life" – 2:35
* "Time Is An Old Friend" – 2:53
* "River Running" – 3:17
* "High Emotion" – 3:30
* "I Sure Wanna Know" – 3:32
* "From The Inside" – 1:46

## Personnel

* Bert Jansch – guitar, banjo, vocals
# Uganda Road Sector Support Initiative

The Uganda Road Sector Support Initiative (URSSI), is a Ugandan transport advocacy nonprofit organization that works to improve governance in the transport sector, with a special focus on road transport. It is based in Uganda, the third-largest economy in the East African Community and impacts Sub-Saharan Africa.

## Overview

URSSI was founded in 2010 as a result of several challenges in the road sub-sector in Uganda. Being a pioneer NGO in the transport sector, it is the only CSO in the country that carries out research, advocacy and information dissemination about the sector.
URSSI is part of the Transport Sector Working Group which deliberates on issues affecting the sector and also avails essential information to Parliament and the general public to help counter corruption and abuse in the road construction industry. The activities of the organization are geared towards restructuring urban transformation and planning practices in developing countries.
Over the years, URSSI has advocated for Uganda to: join the Construction Sector Transparency Initiative (CoST); adopt and implement the Open Contracting Data Standard (OCDS) and; drive the process of making citizens Road Monitoring Tool. URSSI is also the founding member and current host of the Civil Society Coalition on Transport in Uganda (CISCOT), a coalition of 25 member organizations, whose aim is to contribute to an efficient, effective and safe transport system.

## Funding and sponsorship

URSSI receives financial and other support from civil society and corporate organizations, including the following:
* The World Bank
* United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
* The UNCAC Coalition
* CrossRoads, a four-year programme working to improve Uganda's road network and industry.
* The Ministry of Works and Transport
* The Uganda National Roads Authority (UNRA)
* Uganda Road Fund
* Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA)

## Key programmes & events

URSSI has in the recent past been involved in running the following programmes:
* In 2011, URSSI carried out a nationwide campaign under the Strengthening Community Awareness and Participation in Road Sector Legislation programme to appeal to Ugandan citizens to respect Road reserves by ensuring that buildings conform to the Road Act and the Access to Roads Act.
* Every December, URSSI coordinates the Annual Road Safety Walk to appeal to the general public to ensure safety on the road during the festive season, the period when road accidents are at their maximum in Uganda.
* In 2014, URSSI developed a Road Monitoring Tool with assistance from The World Bank to guide civil society and Ugandan citizens in: observing the implementation of road works; comparing plans and standards with actual accomplishments; checking particular aspects of specific projects and; recommending remedial actions where necessary.
# Gaius Vettius Gratus Atticus Sabinianus

Gaius Vettius Gratus Atticus Sabinianus (fl. 3rd century) was a Roman senator who was appointed consul in AD 242.

## Biography

A member of the newly established Patrician Gens Vettii, Atticus Sabinianus was probably the son of Gaius Vettius Gratus Sabinianus who was a Roman consul in AD 221. His career followed almost exactly that of his father's. After serving as the Quattuorvir viarum curandum (responsible for the upkeep of Rome's important roads) in around AD 228, he then had a brief turn in the military, serving as the sevir equitum Romanorum (or commander) of the 3rd Turmae.
Returning to Rome, Atticus Sabinianus was selected as an imperial candidate for the office of quaestor in around AD 234, followed by his nomination for the office of praetor, probably around AD 239. He was possibly appointed to the role of Praefectus frumenti dandi (or Prefect responsible for the distribution of Rome's free grain dole) in around AD 240.
Atticus Sabinianus’ next appointment was as the curator of the Via Flaminia, and included responsibility for the supply of food into Rome, probably in AD 241. He was then elected as consul prior alongside Gaius Asinius Lepidus Praetextatus in AD 242.
It has been speculated that Atticus Sabinianus was married to the sister of Gaius Asinius Lepidus Praetextatus and that they had a son who may have been the Virius Gratus who was consul in AD 280.

## Sources

* Mennen, Inge, Power and Status in the Roman Empire, AD 193-284 (2011)
# Nitrogen–phosphorus detector

The nitrogen–phosphorus detector (NPD) is also known as thermionic specific detector (TSD) is a detector commonly used with gas chromatography, in which thermal energy is used to ionize an analyte. It is a type of flame thermionic detector (FTD), the other being the alkali flame-ionization detector (AFID also known as AFD).
With this method, nitrogen and phosphorus can be selectively detected with a sensitivity that is 10$^4$ times greater than that for carbon.

## NP-Mode

A concentration of hydrogen gas is used such that it is just below the minimum required for ignition. A rubidium or cesium bead, which is mounted over the nozzle, ignites the hydrogen (by acting catalytically), and forms a cold plasma. Excitation of the alkali metal results in ejection of electrons, which in turn are detected as a current flow between an anode and cathode in the chamber. As nitrogen or phosphorus analytes exit the column, they cause a reduction in the work function of the metal bead, resulting in an increase in current. Since the alkali metal bead is consumed over time, it must be replaced regularly .
# For Those Aboot to Rock: Live at the Commodore

For Those Aboot To Rock: Live at the Commodore is a live performance DVD by the Canadian Heavy Metal band Strapping Young Lad, released in 2004 by Century Media. A CD version was released along with the 2013 "Metal for the Masses" reissue of City to celebrate Century Media's 25th anniversary.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Devin Townsend

### Extra features
## Credits

* Devin Townsend – guitar, sound effects, vocals, production, engineering
* Gene Hoglan – drums
* Jed Simon – guitar, vocals
* Byron Stroud – bass
* Munesh Sami - keyboards
* Tim Bavis – engineering
* Greg Reely – engineering
* Bryan Seely – sound effects, assistant
* Shaun Thingvold – mixing
* Marcus Rogers – director, editing
* Phil Hinkle – A&R
# Nosher

Nosher or Noshir may refer to:
* Nosher Powell, English actor and boxer
* Gunner "Nosher" Evans, a character in the It Ain't Half Hot Mum comedy series
* Noshir Contractor, Indian-American computer scientist
* Noshir Gowadia, Indian-American spy
* Noshir H. Antia, Indian plastic surgeon
* Noshir M. Shroff, Indian ophthalmologist
* Noshir Mehta, Indian cricketer
# Stratopause

The stratopause (formerly mesopeak) is the level of the atmosphere which is the boundary between two layers: the stratosphere and the mesosphere. In the stratosphere, the temperature increases with altitude, and the stratopause is the region where a maximum in the temperature occurs. This atmospheric feature is not exclusive to Earth, but also occurs on any other planet or moon with an atmosphere. According to James Kasting, planets whose atmospheres do not absorb shortwave sunlight, such as Venus and Mars, do not have a Stratosphere and thus have no Stratopause.
On Earth, the stratopause is 47–51 km (29–32 mi) above sea level. The atmospheric pressure is around 1⁄1000 of the pressure at sea level. The temperature in the stratopause is −2.5 °C (27.5 °F).
# Tervakharva

40°38′N 49°11′E﻿ / ﻿40.633°N 49.183°E﻿ / 40.633; 49.183
Tervakharva is a village in the Khizi Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Tora Dahl

Tora Armida Dahl (9 June 1886 – 30 January 1982) was a Swedish teacher and novelist. She was married to literary critic Knut Jaensson. Among her novels is Fosterbarn from 1954. She was awarded the Dobloug Prize in 1975.

## Personal life

Dahl was born in Stockholm on 9 June 1896, a daughter of architect Theodor Dahl and baker Emma Nilsdotter, and grew up with a foster mother in Nacka until the age of 11, when she moved to live with her mother. In 1914, she married Knut Jaensson [sv], who initially could live off his inheritance from his father, and eventually became a literary critic. She died on 9 January 1982. Outside Vilan's school at the foot of the Danvikshem is a magnolia tree that Dahl donated in 1979 after she received the Magnolia Award from the Sofia Home Society. The magnolia was destroyed in 2010, but was replanted by the Nacka Hembygdsförening in 2011. Here, residents celebrate Magnolia Day in memory of the author at the end of April/May.