OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Salm ibn Qutayba al-Bahili

Abu Abd Allah Salm ibn Qutayba ibn Muslim al-Bahili was an 8th-century Arab who served as governor and military commander for both the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates.
Salm was the son of the distinguished Bahila general Qutayba ibn Muslim, who as governor of Khurasan conquered Transoxiana for the Umayyad Caliphate.
According to al-Tabari, when Yusuf ibn Umar became governor of Iraq in 738, he considered making Salm governor of Khurasan, but Caliph Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik rejected his choice, and Nasr ibn Sayyar was appointed instead. During the civil war, he served as governor of Basra under Yazid ibn Umar ibn Hubayra. In September/October 749, as the forces of the Abbasid Revolution entered Iraq, the Abbasid commander al-Hasan ibn Qahtaba appointed Sufyan ibn Mu'awiya ibn Yazid ibn al-Muhallab as governor over Basra and sent him to take over the city. Salm, aided by the troops of the Qays and Mudar at his disposal, confronted the advance guard under Sufyan's son Mu'awiyah, who was killed. Sufyan then abandoned his march on Basra. Salm retained control of the city until he received news of Yazid ibn Umar's death, whereupon he abandoned it.
After the establishment of the Abbasid Caliphate in 750, Salm served under Caliph al-Mansur as governor of Rayy and Basra. During the Alid revolt of 762–763 he served as governor of Rayy, and was asked by al-Mansur to come to assist in suppressing the uprising. In 763, he was appointed governor of Basra, keeping his post until his replacement by Muhammad ibn Sulayman ibn Ali during the next year (146 AH, 763/4 CE). He died in 766.
His sons, Amr, Muthanna, Sa'id, Ibrahim, and Kathir, and their offspring, continued to occupy several high offices as governors and military commanders in the early Abbasid regime.
# Salma, Nepal

Salma is a former village development committee in Jajarkot District in the Karnali Province of Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4575 people living in 834 individual households.
# Aşağısütlü, Refahiye

Aşağısütlü, formerly known as Gölüksür, is a village in the Refahiye District of Erzincan Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Georgians and Turks and had a population of 72 in 2022.
Georgian refugees settled in the village during the Russo-Turkish War in 1877-1878.
# Electoral district of Mundaring

Mundaring was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Western Australia from 1974 to 1989.
The district was located east of Perth.

## History

First created for the 1974 state election, the district's first member was Labor's James Moiler, who had at that stage already served one term as the member for Toodyay. The district switched parties at the 1977 state election with the election of Liberal candidate Tom Herzfeld. Herzfeld served two terms in parliament before being defeated by 16 votes by Labor candidate Gavan Troy at the 1983 state election. The result was challenged in the Court of Disputed Returns and the election was declared void, but Troy won the resulting by-election by a larger margin, and went on to serve as a minister in the Burke, Dowding and Lawrence governments from 1986 until 1991.
Mundaring was abolished ahead of the 1989 state election and largely replaced by the new district of Swan Hills. Accordingly, Troy contested and won the new Swan Hills seat.

## Members

| Member | Party | Term |
| James Moiler | Labor | 1974–1977 |
| Tom Herzfeld | Liberal | 1977–1983 |
| Gavan Troy | Labor | 1983–1989 |
# Tajan (Jakljan)

Tajan is an uninhabited islet in Croatia, part of the Elaphiti Islands archipelago off the coast of southern Dalmatia, near Dubrovnik. It is located near the island of Jakljan. Its area is 0.111 km$^2$ and its coastline is 1.41 km long.
# Potosi

Potosí or Potosi may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Potosi, Missouri, in Washington County
* Potosi, Nevada, a ghost town in Clark County, Nevada
* Potosi, Texas, in Taylor County
* Potosi (town), Wisconsin, in Grant County
** Potosi, Wisconsin, a village within the Town of Potosi

### Elsewhere

* Potosí, the capital of Potosí Department, Bolivia, a silver mining center and UNESCO World Heritage Site
* Potosí Department, a department in southwestern Bolivia
* Potosi, Venezuela, a disestablished town in Táchira
* San Luis Potosí City, capital and most populous city of San Luis Potosí, Mexico

## Mountains

* Potosi Mountain (Nevada), U.S.
* Potosí mountain range or Cordillera de Potosí, to the southeast of the city of Potosí, Bolivia
* Potosi Peak, in the Sneffels Range, Colorado, US
* Cerro de Potosí, a mountain near the city of Potosí, Bolivia, also known as Cerro Rico; a Spanish colonial mining site
* Cerro Potosí, a mountain in Nuevo León, Mexico
* Huayna Potosí, a mountain in the La Paz Department, Bolivia
* Wayna Potosí (Oruro), a mountain in the Oruro Department, Bolivia

## Other uses

* Potosi (barque), an 1895 German sailing ship named after the Bolivian city
* Potosi Correctional Center, a prison near Potosi, Missouri
* Potosi Mining District, in Clark County, Nevada
* Potosi, Trelawny, Jamaica, a former sugar plantation
* Potosi Pinyon (Pinus culminicola), a species of pine tree native to northeast Mexico
* Potosi pupfish (Cyprinodon alvarezi), a species of fish once endemic to Mexico, but now extinct in the wild
# Galanda (disambiguation)

Galanda may refer to:
* Giacomo Galanda (born 1975), Italian professional basket player
* Mikuláš Galanda (1895-1938), Slovak painter and illustrator
# Sant Ildefons (Barcelona Metro)

Sant Ildefons is a station on line 5 of the Barcelona Metro.
The station is located underneath Avinguda República Argentina, between Plaça Sant Ildefons and Carrer Camèlia, in Cornellà de Llobregat. It was opened in 1976 and served as the terminus of line 5 until the extension to Cornellà Centre in 1983.
The side-platform station has a single ticket hall with two accesses.

## Services

| Preceding station | Metro | Metro | Metro | Following station |
| Gavarratowards Cornellà Centre | | L5 | | Can Boixerestowards Vall d'Hebron |
# Salamander Point

Salamander Point (59°25′S 27°5′W﻿ / ﻿59.417°S 27.083°W﻿ / -59.417; -27.083) is the northern point of Bellingshausen Island, South Sandwich Islands. This feature was named North Point during the survey of the island from RRS Discovery II in 1930, but the name was changed by United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1971 to avoid duplication. The new name is in association with nearby Basilisk Peak; Salamander is an animal mythically supposed to live in fire.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Salamander Point". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kazi Abdus Shahid Lal

Kazi Abdus Shahid Lal (কাজী আব্দুস শহীদ লাল) was a politician and lawyer from Jashore, Bangladesh. He is well known for his involvement in the 1962 East Pakistan education movement, the 1969 East Pakistan mass uprising, and the Bangladesh Liberation War.

## Early life

Abdus Shahid was born on 28 November 1939 in Jessore. He studied at Michael Madhusudan College and Rajsahi University.

## Career

Abdus Shahid started his political career with the East Pakistan Students Union (EPSU). Subsequently, he was in the National Awami Party (NAP), Communist Party of Bangladesh (CPB), and Gano Forum.
On 31 May 1962, during the East Pakistan education movement against the Martial Law regime, a special military court convicted him under CMLA regulations (24 and 94) and sentenced him to 14 years in prison for participating in student disturbances. This became an exemplary case and gained much national attention. On 6 June, in an extraordinary general meeting of the Dhaka District Bar Association, the members expressed their distress over this conviction and urged the government to withdraw cases and warrants issued under the Safety Act. On 8 June, the government released seven Safety Act prisoners from the Rajshahi Central Jail, but Shahid was not released. The seven detenus made a statement demanding the release of Kazi Abdus Shahid along with other high-profile political prisoners - Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani, Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy, and Abdul Gaffar Khan.
Later on, students and political leaders across the country demanded the release of Kazi Abdus Shahid, along with other student and political prisoners. On 17 June 1962, the East Pakistan Provisional Assembly carried an Adjournment Motion on the release of political prisoners detained under the Safety Act without trial, and a special reference was made to his case.
Following this country-wide protest of students and public leaders, Kazi Abdus Shahid was released from prison. However, in September 1963, notice under Section 107 of the Criminal Procedure Code was issued on him, Principal Abdul Hai of M. M. College, and others in Jessore for instigating the students to indulge in activities causing a serious breach of peace with apprehension of human life and property.
Shahid became a joint secretary of the East Pakistan Workers' Council when it was launched in October 1964. He actively participated in the 1969 East Pakistan mass uprising and Bangladesh Liberation War. He took part in the 1973 Bangladesh General election as a NAP-M candidate for Jessore IX constituency, competing against Raushan Ali of Awami League, Mosharraf Hossain LL.B. of JSD, and Alamgir Siddique of NAP-B. He was elected multiple times as the president and general secretary of the Jessore Bar Association.

## Death

Kazi Abdus Shahid died on 20 May 2021 at a local hospital in Jashore at age 82.
# Kavakköy (disambiguation)

Kavakköy can refer to:
* Kavakköy
* Kavakköy, Bayramören
* Kavakköy, Çivril
* Kavakköy, Dursunbey
* Kavakköy, Kovancılar
* Kavakköy, Sivrice
# San Alberto Department

San Alberto Department is a department of Córdoba Province, Argentina. It is composed by many municipalities and communes. Its main industry is tourism and it is visited by many people each summer. San Alberto includes cities and towns as Mina Clavero, Villa Cura Brochero and Nono.

## Settlements

* Ámbul
* Arroyo de Los Patos
* Las Calles
* Las Rabonas
* Mina Clavero
* Nono
* Panaholma
* San Lorenzo
* San Pedro
* San Vicente
* Sauce Arriba
* Villa Cura Brochero
* Villa Sarmiento
# San Agustín del Pozo

San Agustín del Pozo is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 202 inhabitants.
# San Agustín del Guadalix

San Agustín del Guadalix is a Spanish town located north of the Comunidad de Madrid, near to Sierra de Guadarrama.
It is bordered by Pedrezuela to the north, the municipalities of El Molar and Algete to the east and Colmenar Viejo to the south and west.
The origin of the town is obscure, but it appears that it was settled by the Iberians in the pre-Christian era. Proximity to Madrid has made it popular as a commuter base, resulting on its population more than tripling from 2,459 inhabitants in the late 20th century to over 9,000 in 2006. In 2022 it had a population of 13,608. This has substantially changed the face of the town, resulting in blocks of flats replacing the older two-storey buildings as the preferred means of accommodation. Furthermore, the traditional agriculture and livestock industries have been superseded by heavy industry.
The town's main festival takes place the third Sunday of May in honour of the Virgin of Navalazarza.

## Bus lines

* 191: Madrid (Plaza de Castilla) - Buitrago del Lozoya
* 193: Madrid (Plaza de Castilla) - Pedrezuela - El Vellón
* 194: Madrid (Plaza de Castilla) - Rascafría
* 195: Madrid (Plaza de Castilla) - Braojos
* 196: Madrid (Plaza de Castilla) - La Acebeda (Only at weekends)
* 727: Colmenar Viejo - San Agustín de Guadalix
* 104 (night service): Madrid - San Agustín de Guadalix - Pedrezuela - Venturada
# Elebe ma Ekonzo

Philippe Elebe ma Ekonzo (7 July 1933 or 7 July 1937 – 16 January 2003) was a Congolese diplomat and civil servant.

## Career in the Belgian Congo

Elebe ma Ekonzo followed secondary education at Saint Joseph College in Léopoldville, in 1952. The same year, he became a journalist at the Courrier d'Afrique [nl], before founding his own magazine called Le Congo indépendant in Stanleyville in 1959.

## Career in the independent Congo/Zaire

At the time of independence, Elebe ma Ekonzo became an adviser in the cabinet of the Minister of Economic Coordination and Planning, Aloïs Kabangi. From 1966 to 1972, he was the Director of the national press agency Agence Zaïre presse (AZAP) [fr].
In December 1972, Elebe ma Ekonzo was appointed the Zairean Ambassador to Belgium. On the occasion of the publication of Jules Chomé's anti-Mobutist book L'ascension de Mobutu in Belgium in 1974, Elebe ma Ekonzo was recalled for consultations. Six months later, he was reinstated in Brussels.
From 1975 to 1977, he became the Director of AZAP once again, before being appointed to the Political Bureau of the state party Popular Movement of the Revolution (Mouvement populaire de la révolution, MPR). From 1980 to 1982, he was State Commissioner for National Orientation, Culture, and Arts. Finally, in 1983, he became a member of the powerful MPR organ Central Committee (Comité central).

## Family

Philippe Elebe ma Ekonzo is the father of authors: Yolande Elebe Ma Ndembo, Tony Elebe ma Ekonzo, Tiguy Elebe Motingiya, Nick Elebe Ma Elebe.

## Honours

* Zaire: National Order of the Leopard (Grand Officer)
* Belgium: Order of the Crown (Grand Cross)
# Society of Rheology

The Society of Rheology is an American professional society formed in December, 1929 to represent scientists and technologists working in the field of rheology, the science of the deformation and flow of matter.
Current membership is of the order of 1700 and meetings are held at least annually to discuss topics of common interest. The Society publishes scientific and technical papers in the field of rheology in its own Journal of Rheology and presents a number of annual awards to acknowledge and encourage successful research.
The society was one of the founding members of the American Institute of Physics and is also a member of the International Committee on Rheology, which organizes an international congress on the subject every four years.

## Publications

The Journal of Rheology is published every two months for the society by the American Institute of Physics and includes papers on the subject of rheology. It was initially established in 1957 as an annual publication entitled the Transactions of The Society of Rheology.
The Rheology Bulletin is published twice a year as a news bulletin.

## Awards

The Bingham Medal is awarded annually to an individual who has made an outstanding contribution to the science of rheology.
The Arthur B. Metzner Early Career Award is awarded, at most annually, to a young person who has distinguished him/herself in rheological research, rheological practice, or service to rheology.
The Distinguished Service Award is awarded infrequently, at the discretion of the Executive Committee, to recognize exceptional service to the Society.
# Tajan, Hautes-Pyrénées

Tajan (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in south-western France.
# Tejeda y Segoyuela

Tejeda y Segoyuela is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2016, the municipality has a population of 99 inhabitants.
# Potop

Potop (deluge in most Slavic languages) may refer to:
* The Deluge (novel) (original title: Potop), a historical novel by Henryk Sienkiewicz
* The Deluge (film) (original title: Potop), a 1974 movie directed by Jerzy Hoffman, based on Sienkiewicz's novel
* Deluge (history) (Polish: potop or potop szwedzki), a Swedish and Russian invasion and occupation of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
* Potop, Bulgaria [bg], a village in Bulgaria
* Potop (river), a tributary of the Sabar in Dâmbovița County, Romania
# Galang (surname)

Galang is a Filipino surname meaning "respect" in Tagalog. Notable people with the surname include:
* Rey Galang, Filipino martial arts teacher and author
* Zoilito Galang (1895–1959), Filipino author
# Salamander Brick Works

The Salamander Brick Works was a company located in Woodbridge, New Jersey that produced refractory bricks, pipes, and pottery products from 1825 to the early 1900s. The company had changed ownership multiple times until William Poillon purchased the Salamander Brick Works in 1867. in 1896 the factory was destroyed by a fire. The owner's wives Mary Poillon and Clara Poillon had recently started production of pottery products in Jersey City, they invested in a new kiln for the Salamander plant and moved their pottery production there. The company was owned by the Poillon family for several decades, until its end some time after 1904.
The company was located along Rahway Avenue in Woodbridge New Jersey. Part of that land has since been added to Parker Press Park, with other sections used for Shops and Restaurants. The road that now cuts through the land is named Poillon Street after the owners of the factory that once stood there.
# Freeman-Hurt House

The Freeman-Hurt House near Oakman, Georgia is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The property includes five contributing buildings. It includes Dogtrot architecture.
The house was built by a Cherokee named Burdine Swann, according to a direct descendant, and the house was built before 1832.
# Freeman (Labyrinth album)

Freeman is Labyrinth's fifth album, released March 4, 2005 on Arise Records.

## Track listing

* "L.Y.A.F.H."* - 4:26
* "Deserter" - 5:03
* "Dive in Open Waters" - 3:10
* "Freeman" - 4:16
* "M3"** - 4:10
* "Face and Pay" - 5:27
* "Malcolm Grey" - 6:02
* "Nothing New" - 5:03
* "Infidels" - 5:55
* "Meanings" - 3:56
$_{*Standsfor"LightYearsAwayFromHere".}$ $_{**IsareferencetotheBMWM3sportscar.}$
# Frederick Stuart (Australian politician)

Frederick William Stuart (1879 – 18 February 1954) was an Australian politician.
He was born on the Hunter River to farmer Frederick Stuart and Janet, née Graham. He attended primary school before serving in the Boer War with the New South Wales Lancers and then the Mounted Rifles. After the war he spent some time in the Orange Free State, running a business there before returning to Australia in 1905, settling in Murwillumbah in 1909. He married Marjorie Phillips in South Australia, with whom he had five children. He ran an office for Hindmarsh, Johnson and Co., an auctioneering firm he eventually took over (it became F. W. Stuart and Co.). From 1925 to 1927 he was a Progressive member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Byron. Stuart died at Murwillumbah in 1954.
# Frederick Sullivan (cricketer)

Reverend Frederick Sullivan (1 February 1797 – 28 July 1873) was an English first-class cricketer who played for the Marylebone Cricket Club in the 1820s. He is recorded in one match in 1821, totalling 33 runs with a highest score of 20 and holding 2 catches.
Sullivan was the son Sir Richard Sullivan, 1st Baronet and Mary Lodge. He married Arabella Jane Wilmot in 1821 and Emily Ames in 1843. Rev. Sullivan was Vicar at Kimpton, Hertfordshire.
# Frederick Stuart (British politician)

Frederick Stuart (24 September 1751 – 17 May 1802) was a British East India Company employee and politician.
He was born on 24 September 1751, the third son of John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, and his wife Mary Wortley Montagu. Lord Bute was to become Prime Minister of Great Britain (1762–63) under George III. Frederick's siblings included: John, a politician; James and Charles, soldiers and politicians; William, an Anglican bishop; and Louisa, a writer. He studied at Winchester College and Christ Church, Oxford, before running away briefly to Paris. Described as the "black sheep of the family", his father obtained a writership for him at the East India Company in 1769, which was unusual for a family with such as position in society. He worked in Bengal and befriended Warren Hastings, who gave him a mission to the Nawab of Arcot.
After returning from India in 1775, Stuart entered parliament, representing the family interest of Ayr Burghs following a by-election in 1776. No seat was found for him in 1780; indebted, he fled to Paris in 1782. His brother, John, 1st Marquess of Bute, provided refuge and returned him to parliament in 1796 to represent the family interest of Buteshire. There is no evidence of parliamentary activity and he died, unmarried, on 17 May 1802 in London.
# Frederick Styles Agate

Frederick Styles Agate (29 January 1803 – 1 May 1844) was a painter best known for his paintings Ugolino and Old Oaken Bucket.

## Life and work

He was born to Thomas Agate and his British wife, Hannah Agate in the Sparta, neighborhood of Ossining, New York in 1803, although some sources give the year as 1807.] Frederick was the brother of another noted painter, Alfred Thomas Agate. At the age of 15, he moved to New York City to study painting under John Rubens Smith.
In 1825, with his friend Thomas S. Cummings, he left Smith to study under Samuel F. B. Morse at the National Academy of Fine Arts in New York City. Agate and Cummings led the movement which resulted in the formation of the National Academy of Design.
Beginning in 1827, he worked as a historical and portrait painter at 152 Broadway in New York City. His work is described as being semi-religious and moralistic. He went to Paris and Florence in 1834–1835, returning home to Sparta, New York, where he died in 1844, aged 41 of tuberculosis.
He is buried in Sparta Cemetery, next to his sister Harriet Agate Carmichael. As of 2019, his headstone has gone missing.
# Freedom to Dream and Freedom to Speak

"La liberté pour Rêver" and "La liberté pour parler" are essays written in French by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clézio and translated into English as "Freedom to Dream" and "Freedom to Speak" and published by World Literature Today .
# Eleazus

Eleazus, also Eleazar or Iliazz Yalit I, was the Hadramaut king of the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, the "Frankincense kingdom", in the 1st century CE. The main harbour of the kingdom was Cana (Kanê). His capital was the city of Sabat.
It is thought that Khor Rawri, anciently the biblical port of Sumhuram, was founded by King Eleazus.
Eleazus is described in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea:
   "27. After Eudaemon Arabia there is a continuous length of coast, and a bay extending two thousand stadia or more, along which there are Nomads and Fish-Eaters living in villages; just beyond the cape projecting from this bay there is another market-town by the shore, Cana, of the Kingdom of Eleazus, the Frankincense Country; and facing it there are two desert islands, one called Island of Birds, the other Dome Island, one hundred and twenty stadia from Cana. Inland from this place lies the metropolis Sabbatha, in which the King lives. All the frankincense produced in the country is brought by camels to that place to be stored, and to Cana on rafts held up by inflated skins after the manner of the country, and in boats. And this place has a trade also with the far-side ports, with Barygaza and Scythia and Ommana and the neighboring coast of Persia."