OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicole Wilkins

Nicole Wilkins (born February 5, 1984), is an American professional figure and fitness competitor, fitness model, and fitness trainer. She is a four-time winner of the IFBB Figure Olympia Competition, and a three-time victor of the IFBB Figure International.

## Early life

Wilkins earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Oakland University, majoring in health, wellness, and injury prevention.

## Career

At the age of 19, Wilkins prepared for her first fitness competition at the 2003 NPC in Western Michigan where she placed 1st in the fitness competition.
The following year, as a junior in college, she competed in five more competitions, alternating between the Fitness and Figure divisions. Over the next three years she moved from the local/regional to the national level to get her pro card and gain entry into the IFBB Professional League.
In July 2007, Wilkins participated in the NPC Team Universe Championships held in New York City, where she competed in both the Fitness and Figure categories—a practice which was last allowed in the 2007 Team Universe event. She secured the Overall title in both categories, outperforming around 200 competitors from across the country, thereby earning her professional card. This marked the first occasion where a competitor clinched the Overall titles in both Fitness and Figure at the same national-level competition.
One year later she made her professional debut as an IFBB competitor at the 2008 Arnold Classic in Columbus.
In 2009, Wilkins became the youngest woman in the history of the sport to win the Figure Olympia contest. In 2010, she won 1st place in the Arnold Classic, but lost the Figure Olympia title to Erin Stern.
In 2011, she came back to win 5 titles and became the first person to reclaim Figure Olympia title, as well as the first person to win the Figure Olympia and the Figure International in the same year.
In 2012, she was runner up in the Figure Olympia to competitor Erin Stern, but she reclaimed the title again in 2013, and had her fourth Figure Olympia win in 2014.
Wilkins is a certified trainer by the IFPA.

## Competitions

* 2007 NPC Junior Nationals Bodybuilding, Fitness And Figure Contest - 2nd
* 4 times IFBB Figure Olympia Champion - 2009, 11, 13, 14
# German submarine U-3526

German submarine U-3526 was a Type XXI U-boat (one of the "Elektroboote") of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine, built for service in World War II. She was ordered on 6 November 1943, and was laid down on 18 October 1944 at F Schichau GmbH, Danzig, as yard number 1671. She was launched on 23 December 1944, and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Kurt Hilbig on 22 March 1945.

## Design

Like all Type XXI U-boats, U-3526 had a displacement of 1,621 tonnes (1,595 long tons) when at the surface and 1,819 tonnes (1,790 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in) (o/a), a beam of 8 m (26 ft 3 in), and a draught of 6.32 m (20 ft 9 in). The submarine was powered by two MAN SE supercharged six-cylinder M6V40/46KBB diesel engines each providing 4,000 metric horsepower (2,900 kilowatts; 3,900 shaft horsepower), two Siemens-Schuckert GU365/30 double-acting electric motors each providing 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp), and two Siemens-Schuckert silent running GV232/28 electric motors each providing 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) and a submerged speed of 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph). When running on silent motors the boat could operate at a speed of 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) for 340 nautical miles (630 km; 390 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 15,500 nautical miles (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-3526 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in the bow and four 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. She could carry twenty-three torpedoes or seventeen torpedoes and twelve mines. The complement was five officers and fifty-two men.

## Fate

U-3526 was scuttled on 5 May 1945, in Gelting Bay near Gelting as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.
# Istrian scale

"Istrian scale" refers both to a "unique" musical scale and to the folk music genres from Istria and Kvarner which use that scale. It is named for the Istrian peninsula. Istrian folk music is based on a distinctive six-tone musical scale (the so-called Istrian scale), and the peninsula's two-part, slightly nasal singing. The two-part singing and playing in the Istrian scale, a traditional singing practice characteristic of the Istrian region and the north Adriatic coastal area and islands, was inscribed in UNESCO's List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009.
Genres include kanat and tarankanje; techniques include nasal tone, variation and improvisation, and resolution to the unison or octave; and instruments include double reeds such as sopele, shawms, bagpipes, and other instruments such as flutes and tambura lutes. It was first named by Ivan Matetić Ronjgov early in the twentieth century, assisting his study and notation of Croatian music.

## Description

Non-equal-tempered, the scale could approximately be notated as: E-F-G-A♭-B♭-C♭ [hexatonic] (see: enharmonic), the first six notes of an octatonic scale on E. It may be thought of in various ways, such as the Gregorian Phrygian mode with lowered 4th, 5th, and 6th degrees (on E: E-F-G-A♭-B♭-C♭-D [heptatonic]). Performances feature diaphony and the Phrygian cadence (in E: F and D moving to E).
Though, "relative intonation var[ies] considerably from example to example [and between instruments]," the scale has also been described as derived from just intonation: subharmonics seven to fourteen (approximately D, E, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C, D')(Play with one voice and with two voices).
In Haydn's String Quartet in F minor, Op. 20 No. 5, something like the Istrian mode, but without its top note, is found. Uroš Krek's Inventiones ferales (1962) uses the scale, "in a disguised manner". Tartini may have studied the scale, and Bartók took note of the scale. Karol Pahor's cycle of 15 pieces, Istrijanka (1950), was the result of study of the Istrian mode, as was Danilo Švara's Sinfonia da camera in modo istriano (1957). The Istrian mode occurs in Josip Štolcer-Slavenski's Balkanofonija (1927).
Throughout the areas of Istria and the Kvarner Gulf the distinctive vocal singing has spread, consisting of alternating half and whole steps, which, particularly in older singers' and instrumentalists' renditions, are untempered. The songs are sung by pairs of singers (male, female, or mixed) in a characteristic two-part polyphony in minor thirds (or major sixths) with a cadence to a unison or an octave. Singers distinguish the higher (na tanko "thin") part from the lower (na debelo "fat").
# Sin Hung-class patrol boat

The Sin Hung-class patrol boat is a class of patrol boats in service with the Korean People's Navy. The class is based on the same hull as the Sin Hung-class hydrofoil torpedo boat, and Sin Hung-class torpedo boat.

## Construction

Construction of the Sin Hung class was first noticed in early 1984, when six Sin Hung hulls were seen being built without torpedo tubes or sponsons. A total of eight were seen to be built, all at the Nampo Shipyard. Two of these were sold to Nicaragua in late May of the same year.
# Semi Taupeaafe

Samuela H. S. "Semi" Taupeaafe (born in Nuku'alofa, on 29 July 1972）is a Tongan former rugby union player. He played as wing and centre.

## Career

He represented Tonga in rugby union, Australia in rugby sevens, and Japan at the COBRA Rugby Tens, He is one of the rare players to play for three national teams. At the 1995 COBRA Rugby Tens, he led Japan to the final, lost against the Māori All Blacks. In 2005, Taupeaafe was part of the Ikale Tahi management team, along with Sione Petelo, Tevita Vaʻenuku and Nafe Tufui.

### Club career

At club level, Taupeaafe played for the NSW Waratahs, then for Sanyo and later for Tokyo Gas Rugby Club.

### International career

At international level, he debuted for Tonga on 11 June 1991, during the test match against Fiji, in Suva. Although not taking part at the 1995 Rugby World Cup, he would be called up later for the 1999 Rugby World Cup Tonga squad. At the tournament, he played 3 matches. His last cap was against Samoa, on 29 June 2001, in Nuku'alofa. He also represented Australia for the 1993 Rugby World Cup Sevens.
# Red Sea coastal desert

The Red Sea coastal desert is deserts and xeric shrublands ecoregion of Egypt and Sudan.

## Geography

The Red Sea coastal desert extends north and south along the Red Sea and Gulf of Suez, which bound it on the east. It includes both a narrow coastal strip and the Red Sea Hills, a range of coastal mountains that runs parallel to the coast. The Egyptian portion is bounded on the west by the Eastern Desert, part of the hyper-arid Sahara Desert ecoregion. The Sudanese portion is bounded by the South Saharan steppe on the west, and by the Sahelian Acacia savanna to the south.

## Climate

Most precipitation comes in the winter months. Rainfall is as little as 3 mm along the coast. Rainfall is higher on the eastern slopes of the mountains, which intercept periodic moisture-bearing winds which create fog precipitation and occasional heavy rainstorms.

## Flora

Vegetation includes mangrove swamps and salt marshes along the shore, sparse shrublands along the coast, and dry woodlands in stream valleys. Lusher woodlands and shrublands occur in areas with higher rainfall and mountain mists, and along mountain streams. Jebel Elba, a mountain lying near the coast in the border region contested between Egypt and Sudan, supports the most diverse plant life in the ecoregion.

## Fauna

The mountains are home to the aardwolf (Proteles cristatus) endangered Nubian ibex (Capra nubiana), and Barbary sheep (Ammonotragus lervia). Other mammals include the Dorcas gazelle (Gaella dorcas), pale fox (Vulpes pallida), and rock hyrax (Procavia capensis).

## Protected areas

Protected areas in the ecoregion include Wadi El Gamal National Park in Egypt, and Gabal Elba National Park in the disputed Egypt–Sudan border region currently administered by Egypt.
# Shahid Vahid Pakdasht F.C.

Shahid Vahid Pakdasht Football Club is an Iranian football club based in Pakdasht, Iran.

## Season-by-Season

The table below shows the achievements of the club in various competitions.
| Season | League | Position | Hazfi Cup | Notes |
| 2011–12 | Provincial League | | Second Round | |
# Garuda F.C. PH

Garuda F.C. PH was an association football club in the Philippines formed in 2011.

## History

Early in the year 2011, around 21 Indonesian students gathered to play football at the St. Augustine College football field. The students made a commitment for the team to meet and play at St. Augustine every Sunday.
The founder members composed of Jerferson Supit, Frenky Sitorus, Frendy Pangalila, Learyf Karamoy, Jason Nathaniel, Arya Luntungan, Bun Dundu, John Nicolaas II, Nicko, Andrews Warawory, Chanfrien Simbiak, Frederick Maker Andre, Joshua Sihite.
On the gathering of the team on 13 March 2011, they met with one of the event organizers of the World Cup Philippines to play as an Indonesian side. The team won its 11 aside matches, but lost in the 7 aside matches. They placed 3rd runner up in its debut tournament.
After the tournament, other foreigners and some locals (Cambodians, Chinese, Korean and Filipinos) joined the team. The team adopted the name Garuda F.C.
The Indonesian Students Association in the Philippines (PPIF) began supporting Garuda F.C. PH and the team was made official on 19 June 2011.
The team participated at the 2011 UFL Cup.

## Etymology

The name of the team was derived the mythical creature, Garuda which has significance in both Buddhism and Hinduism. In Buddhism, Garuda symbolizes strength and is a knowledgeable creature. In Hindu, Garuda is known as "Taraswin, the fast one" and also "Kāmāyus, the one who lives in happiness". It has a motto as well, being "Para garuda terbang bersama dan menjunjung tinggi arti dari Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" (English: "Garudas fly together and embrace the meaning of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika).

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | IDN | Frengky Sitorus |
| 3 | DF | IDN | Arfan Pratama Ngadjo |
| 14 | DF | IDN | Chanfriend Simbiak |
| 4 | MF | IDN | Frederick Maker Andre |
| 15 | MF | IDN | Aditya Suparmono |
| 2 | DF | IDN | Jos Ronaldo Andrews Warawory |
| 22 | DF | IDN | Jefferson Supit |
| 5 | GK | IDN | Lamhot Linggom |
| 15 | MF | IDN | Bob Banundi (captain) |
| 20 | FW | IDN | Frendy Pangalila |
| 19 | DF | IDN | Joy Sanderoni |
| 12 | MF | IDN | Martin Purba |
| 23 | DF | IDN | Prenall Jeremiah Nicolaas II |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 21 | MF | IDN | Bryan Panjaitan |
| 10 | MF | IDN | Learyf Karamoy |
| 18 | FW | IDN | Vichart Dundu |
| 30 | FW | IDN | Arman |
| 13 | DF | IDN | Jurgen Aroy |
| 17 | FW | IDN | Arya Luntungan |
| 8 | FW | IDN | Julius Muliasari |
| 29 | MF | IDN | Valdey Roberto Palluga Pane |
| 11 | MF | IDN | Marshal Sifo Charles Sitompul |
| 7 | FW | IDN | Stevandy Praditya Suwardi |
| 6 | DF | IDN | Yos Nickson Runturamby |
| 27 | FW | IDN | Brian Karundeng |
# Grisons Striped

The Grisons Striped goat breed from Switzerland is very well adapted to mountainous landscapes. Breeders are in the process of selectively breeding it for improved milk production.

## Sources

* Grisons Striped Goat
* This goat-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bhukum

Bhukum is a village in Mulshi taluka of Pune District in the state of Maharashtra, India. Talukas surrounding the village are Karjat taluka, Talegaon Dabhade Taluka, Mawal taluka and by Khalapur taluka. Districts closest to the village are Raigad district, Thane district, Mumbai City district and Mumbai Suburban district. Nearest railway stations around the village are Vadgaon railway station, Begdewadi railway station, Lonavala railway station, Talegaon railway station and Kamshet railway station The river, Ramnadi passes through the village.
# Seven Dolors Catholic Church

The Seven Dolors Catholic Church is a Catholic church in Manhattan, Kansas, United States, and is the see of the Seven Dolors Parish, which also contains Saint Patrick's Church in Ogden. The Parish is the easternmost in the Salina Diocese.
Built in 1920, the church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
# Beverley Football Club

Beverley Football Club is an Australian rules football club based in Beverley, Western Australia. The club has been associated with the Avon Football Association (AFA) since its inception in 1959.

## History

Beverley had a highly successful period immediately following its formation in 1959, winning the AFA premiership in both 1960 and 1961. Another successful period followed in the middle of the 1970s with premierships being won in 1973 and 1976. After a relatively long stretch without honours, Beverley again won premierships in 1992, 1996 and then 2003.
In 2009, the League team finished in second to last place with six wins, and then in 2010, the league side started with two wins from six games as they were unable to win away from home. Beverley then went on to win the remaining 8 games of the season and eventually went on to win the premiership finishing with 10 wins in a row. The reserves side finished last with just the one win which happened to be their first in three years.
In 2011, the League team came third, making the finals and being eliminated in the preliminaries by Kellerberrin/Tammin (who went on to win the premiership). It was a remarkable effort given Beverley lost 11 players from the 2010 premiership side. The reserves side had a massive improvement in season 2011 finishing 4th with 8 wins and 6 losses to their name. It was the first time the side had made the finals since 2004. They were knocked out by Cunderdin in the first semi final.
In 2012 Beverley made the Grand Final and defeated the Kellerberrin/Tammin side in Northam. It was the 9th Premiership for the League team making it the winner of the most premierships in the competition.
Beverley's most recent senior grade grand final appearance came in 2015, but ended in defeat at the hands of Northam Federals.

## Honours

Senior AFA Premierships: 1960-1, 1973, 1976, 1992, 1996, 2003, 2010, 2012 (9 total)
# Best Regrets

Best Regrets may refer to:
* "Best Regrets", a song by Geneva, from the album Further, 1997
* "Best Regrets", a song by They Might Be Giants, from the album My Murdered Remains, 2018
# Sex Roles (journal)

Sex Roles is a peer-reviewed scientific journal. It was first published in 1975 by Plenum Publishing and is currently published by Springer, Plenum's corporate heir. Articles appearing in Sex Roles are written from a feminist perspective, and topics span gender role socialization, gendered perceptions and behaviors, gender stereotypes, body image, violence against women, gender issues in employment and work environments, sexual orientation and identity, and methodological issues in gender research. The Editor-in-Chief is Janice D. Yoder.

## Abstracting and indexing

Sex Roles is abstracted/indexed in:
* Abstracts in Anthropology
* Australian Domestic and Family Violence Clearinghouse
* Bibliosex
* Cabell's
* Cengage
* Criminal Justice Abstracts
* CSA/ProQuest
* Current Abstracts
* Current Contents/Social & Behavioral Sciences
* Dietrich's Index Philosophicus
* Educational Management Abstracts
* Educational Research Abstracts Online (ERA)
* Educational Technology Abstracts
* EMCare
* ERIH
* Expanded Academic
* Family & Society Studies Worldwide
* FRANCIS
* Gale
* Higher Education Abstracts
* Journal Citation Reports/Social Sciences Edition
* LGBT Life
* MathEDUC
* Multicultural Education Abstracts
* OCLC
* OmniFile
* PASCAL
* PsycINFO
* RILM Abstracts of Music Literature
* Scopus
* Social Sciences Citation Index
* Sociology of Education Abstracts
* Special Education Needs Abstracts
* Studies on Women & Gender Abstracts
* Technical Education & Training Abstracts
* TOC Premier
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.154, ranking it 1st out of 41 journals in the category "Women's Studies" and 11th out of 62 journals in the category, "Social Psychology".
# Beverly Dustrude

Beverly "Dusty" Dustrude (later Roberson; October 24, 1926 – December 1, 2008) was an American second basewoman who played in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She batted and threw right-handed.
Born in Beloit, Wisconsin, Dustrude joined the Rockford Peaches in time to travel to Cuba for the AAGPBL spring training in 1947. She was used sparingly and did not return for the 1948 season. In 1949, Dustrude formed part of the Springfield Sallies, who had joined the Chicago Colleens as touring player development teams for the league. She only played in ten games altogether. In addition to softball and baseball, Dustrude participated in golf and bowling.
Dustrude was a longtime resident of Oxnard, California, where she died at the age of 82.
She is part of Women in Baseball, a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York. The exhibition was unveiled on November 5, 1988, to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League rather than individual baseball personalities.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 "All-American Girls Professional Baseball League – Beverly Dustrude". Archived from the original on 2011-06-15.
* ↑ Encyclopedia of Women and Baseball – Leslie A. Heaphy, Mel Anthony May. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2006. Format: Paperback, 438pp. Language: English. ISBN 0-7864-2100-2
* 1 2 3 "All-American Girls Professional Baseball League History". Archived from the original on 2009-08-28.
* 1 2 Encyclopedia of Women and Baseball
* ↑ Jordan Mcauley. The Celebrity Black Book 2008, Mega Niche Media, December 2007. Format: Paperback, 814pp. ISBN 978-1-60487-002-2
# Biathlon World Championships 2021 – Men's mass start

The Men's mass start competition at the Biathlon World Championships 2021 was held on 21 February 2021.

## Results

The race was started at 15:15.
| Rank | Bib | Name | Nationality | Penalties (P+P+S+S) | Time | Deficit |
| | 3 | Sturla Holm Lægreid | Norway | 1 (0+0+0+1) | 36:27.2 | |
| | 8 | Johannes Dale | Norway | 2 (0+1+1+0) | 36:37.4 | +10.2 |
| | 9 | Quentin Fillon Maillet | France | 2 (1+1+0+0) | 36:40.0 | +12.8 |
| 4 | 14 | Simon Eder | Austria | 1 (0+0+0+1) | 36:50.3 | +23.1 |
| 5 | 12 | Jakov Fak | Slovenia | 1 (0+0+0+1) | 36:57.2 | +30.0 |
| 6 | 10 | Tarjei Bø | Norway | 2 (0+1+0+1) | 37:00.5 | +33.3 |
| 7 | 11 | Lukas Hofer | Italy | 2 (0+1+0+1) | 37:06.9 | +39.7 |
| 8 | 7 | Johannes Thingnes Bø | Norway | 5 (2+0+2+1) | 37:12.6 | +45.4 |
| 9 | 23 | Alexander Loginov | RBU | 2 (0+1+0+1) | 37:17.2 | +50.0 |
| 10 | 5 | Sebastian Samuelsson | Sweden | 3 (0+0+2+1) | 37:26.9 | +59.7 |
| 11 | 29 | Christian Gow | Canada | 1 (0+0+1+0) | 37:29.3 | +1:02.1 |
| 12 | 6 | Arnd Peiffer | Germany | 3 (0+0+1+2) | 37:36.4 | +1:09.2 |
| 13 | 4 | Simon Desthieux | France | 3 (1+1+1+0) | 37:49.1 | +1:21.9 |
| 14 | 18 | Eduard Latypov | RBU | 2 (0+1+1+0) | 37:59.3 | +1:32.1 |
| 15 | 25 | Matvey Eliseev | RBU | 3 (1+1+1+0) | 38:11.1 | +1:43.9 |
| 16 | 15 | Vetle Sjåstad Christiansen | Norway | 4 (1+2+1+0) | 38:26.8 | +1:59.6 |
| 17 | 24 | Antonin Guigonnat | France | 4 (1+3+0+0) | 38:32.1 | +2:04.9 |
| 18 | 22 | Miha Dovžan | Slovenia | 2 (1+0+0+1) | 38:38.5 | +2:11.3 |
| 19 | 1 | Martin Ponsiluoma | Sweden | 6 (1+3+1+1) | 38:45.6 | +2:18.4 |
| 20 | 27 | Said Karimulla Khalili | RBU | 3 (1+1+0+1) | 38:46.3 | +2:19.1 |
| 21 | 16 | Artem Pryma | Ukraine | 5 (0+1+1+3) | 39:09.8 | +2:42.6 |
| 22 | 17 | Andrejs Rastorgujevs | Latvia | 5 (2+1+1+1) | 39:22.3 | +2:55.1 |
| 23 | 13 | Benedikt Doll | Germany | 6 (3+0+1+2) | 39:25.7 | +2:58.5 |
| 24 | 28 | Thomas Bormolini | Italy | 2 (1+0+1+0) | 39:30.7 | +3:03.5 |
| 25 | 21 | Florent Claude | Belgium | 3 (0+1+1+1) | 39:47.9 | +3:20.7 |
| 26 | 20 | Michal Krčmář | Czech Republic | 5 (1+0+1+3) | 39:53.2 | +3:26.0 |
| 27 | 26 | Peppe Femling | Sweden | 4 (1+2+0+1) | 39:53.3 | +3:26.1 |
| 28 | 30 | Jesper Nelin | Sweden | 6 (2+2+2+0) | 40:19.2 | +3:52.0 |
| 29 | 19 | Jake Brown | United States | 6 (1+0+4+1) | 40:24.3 | +3:57.1 |
| 30 | 2 | Émilien Jacquelin | France | 5 (0+5+0+0) | 43:36.7 | +7:09.5 |
# Bharhka

Bharhka is an ancient village, at Rangri, located near Sarsai, on the Rangri road, midway between Kullu and Manali, overlooking the Pir Panjal mountains of the middle Himalayas. It is a 15-minute drive from the ancient capital of the Kullu district, Naggar (Himachal Pradesh), India. Gauri Shankar Temple, Dashal, is said to have been built by the Pandavas and is at 10-minute walking distance from Bharhka.
This Bharhka region is known for its agricultural production, especially for the royal apple, santa rosa plum and lettuce. Terrace farming is a form of production used in the area, with chief crops including: maize, rice, wheat, and Zaatu Chaawal, a variety of rice that is golden brown in color.
The Hindu temple of Devi of Bharhka (Lord Durga) is located near Bharhka.
# Exaeretia ciniflonella

Exaeretia ciniflonella is a species of moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found from Great Britain to Fennoscandia, south through Germany to Italy, east through Austria, Poland and the Baltic region to the eastern parts of the Palearctic realm. It is also present in western North America.
The wingspan is 17–24 mm. Adults are on wing from July to August and overwinter. They sometimes appear again in the early spring.
The larvae feed on Betula, Populus and Salix species in a rolled or folded leaf.
# Exaeretia culcitella

Exaeretia culcitella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in Ireland, Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Italy, North Macedonia and Russia.
Adults are on wing from June to July.
The larvae feed on Chrysanthemum corymbosum. Larvae can be found from April to May.