OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paige Cognetti

Paige Gebhardt Cognetti is an American politician serving as the 36th mayor of Scranton, Pennsylvania. She is the first woman to be mayor of the city and won her seat in a special election. A member of the Democratic Party, she ran her first Scranton mayoral campaign as an Independent.

## Early life and education

Cognetti was born in Eugene, Oregon. She graduated summa cum laude from the Robert D. Clark Honors College at the University of Oregon with a BA in English Literature and Romance Languages, and holds an MBA from the Harvard Business School. She started her career as an English teacher in Japan; and was a fundraiser for the Clinton and Obama 2008 campaigns and later served as an advisor at the U.S. Treasury Department.

## Political career

Cognetti was appointed to the Scranton School Board in 2017, but later resigned in December 2018 to become a special assistant to Pennsylvania's then state auditor, Eugene DePasquale. She has run on reform and pragmatism platforms; on the school board, she criticized Scranton's no-bid school bus contracts and unapproved payments to contractors. For her mayoral bid, she focused on investments and budgets for local businesses, education, and infrastructure. In 2024, President Joe Biden appointed Cognetti to the United States Trade Representative's Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations.

## Mayor of Scranton

In 2019, Cognetti ran in the Scranton mayoral special to finish the term of former Scranton mayor Bill Courtright, who pleaded guilty to corruption charges in July of that year. Cognetti, previously a life long Democrat, ran as an independent after she deemed the closed caucus system of nomination used by the local Democratic Party as not in favor of the people. Cognetti won the special election with 36% of the vote.
Cognetti ran for election to a full term in 2021 as a Democrat and won in a landslide.

## Electoral history

Scranton Mayoral Special Election, 2019 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Paige Cognetti | 5,849 | 36.52% |
| | Independent | Kyle Donahue | 3,588 | 22.4% |
| | Democratic | Chris Cullen | 2,567 | 16.03% |
| | Republican | Charlie Spano | 2,468 | 15.41% |
| | Independent | Giovanni Piccolino | 699 | 4.36% |
| | Independent | Gary St. Fleur | 384 | 2.4% |
| | Independent | John Goshleski | 76 | 0.47% |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 387 | 2.42% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 16,018 | 100% |
Scranton Mayoral Democratic primary election, 2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Paige Cognetti (incumbent) | 7,870 | 71.36% |
| | Democratic | John Murray | 3,119 | 28.28% |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 39 | 0.35% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 11,028 | 100% |
Scranton Mayoral Election, 2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Paige Cognetti (incumbent) | 9,851 | 72.51% |
| | Republican | Darwin Lee Shaw II | 3,175 | 23.37% |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 79 | 0.58% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 13,585 | 100% |
# Open Letter (Ralph Towner album)

Open Letter is an album by American jazz guitarist Ralph Towner recorded over two sessions in July 1991 and February 1992, and released on ECM later that year. Towner is backed by former Weather Report drummer Peter Erskine.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Rick Anderson awarded the album 3 stars, stating, "Ralph Towner's a difficult case. The snoozy noodlings of his former band Oregon can be downright stupefying, but his solo work is often, though not always, quite a bit more interesting. Open Letter walks both sides of the line, but succeeds more often than it fails."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Ralph Towner except as indicated
* "The Sigh" - 5:13
* "Wistful Thinking" - 3:58
* "Adrift" - 6:10
* "Infection" (Peter Erskine, Ralph Towner) - 3:18
* "Alar" - 7:14
* "Short 'n Stout" - 3:04
* "Waltz for Debby" (Bill Evans) - 4:16
* "I Fall in Love Too Easily" (Jules Styne, Sammy Cahn) - 4:19
* "Magic Pouch" - 5:06
* "Magnolia Island" - 4:35
* "Nightfall" - 6:27

## Personnel

* Ralph Towner – twelve-string guitar, classical guitar, synthesizer
* Peter Erskine – drums
# Jamo Fortress

Jamo Fortress (Korean: 자모산성) is a stone fortress dating from the Goryeo period. One of the National Treasures of North Korea, it is located in Ojung-ni, Pyongsong, South Pyongan Province.
The fortress has a circumference of 451 m (1,480 ft) and a height of 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in). It suffered damage during the Second Manchu invasion of Korea. Most of the fortress has been ruined due to wind and frost in the area. It has come to be known by various names over time, including Seongsanseong, Seongjaesanseong, Jamosanseong and Gadeungsanseong.
# Canosa Sannita

Canosa Sannita (Italian pronunciation:) is a comune and town in the province of Chieti, Abruzzo, central Italy.
Economy is mostly based on agriculture (wine, olive oil, fruit). Craftmanship and summer tourism are also active.
# 24 Vulpeculae

24 Vulpeculae is a single, yellow-hued star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.30. The distance to this star can be estimated from its annual parallax shift of 7.9700±0.0674, which yields a separation of roughly 409 light years. It is moving further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of +15 km/s.
This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of G8III, having exhausted the hydrogen at its core and moved off the main sequence. It is a red clump giant, indicating it is presently on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through helium fusion in its core region. The interferometry-measured angular diameter of 24 Vul is 1.08±0.02 mas, which, at its estimated distance, equates to a physical radius of about 16 times the radius of the Sun.
24 Vulpeculae is about 251 million years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 5.02 km/s. It has 3.41 times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 191 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,981 K. This is the probable (99.4% chance) source of X-ray emission coming from these coordinates.
# Patrick Scherberger

Patrick Scherberger is an American comic book penciller, known for his work on the book Marvel Adventures: Spider-Man.

## Career

Scherberger's career began when he entered and won an internet competition called Comic Book Idol in 2004. During the competition he was contacted by Joe Quesada to do a formal try-out for Marvel Comics and, as a result of this, was soon chosen to pencil Marvel Adventures: Spider-Man.
# Ophryacus smaragdinus

    Common names: Emerald horned pit viper.
Ophryacus smaragdinus is a pit viper species endemic to the mountains of eastern Mexico. No subspecies are currently recognized.

## Etymology

The specific name Ophyracus is derived from the Greek language word ophrys (ὀφρύς), which means "brow" or "eyebrow", and the Latin word acus, which means "needle", an allusion to the characteristic horn-like scales over the eyes; smaragdinus (or "emerald-green" in English) is the Latinization of the Latin noun smaragdus, which itself derives from the earlier Greek noun σμάραγδος, meaning emerald, i.e., a sharp horned toad with an emerald-green colored body.

## Description

Adults grow to between 450 and 500 millimetres (17+3⁄4 and 19+5⁄8 inches) in length. No rattle. Supraocular horn is not in immediate contact with the eye. On lateral surfaces of head, a distinctive white, cream, or pale yellow triangular marking is present. Head wide with a rounded blunt snout. There are 3–5 canthals present between the nasals and the supraocular scales. There are 1–4 keeled postrostral internasals. Loreal pit is divided. Ventrals 155–166, 3–5 postoculars, 3–5 suboculars, subcaudals 39–46, 7–9 supralabials and dorsal scale rows are 21-21-17.
Body emerald or olive green, which gives the common name. Sometimes it can be brown or tan. On dorsal surface, there are 37–46 dark blotches, which are outlined in black. In mid dorsal region, these dorsal blotches are broken to form an undulating dark stripe. Juveniles are grey in color. Tail which is 12 to 15 in the total body length, contains 5–12 pale bands. Head contains black spots and markings. A dark black-outlined postocular stripe is present.

## Geographic range

It is found in east-central Hidalgo, west-central Veracruz, northeastern Puebla, and north-central Oaxaca. Habitats include montane cloud forest, humid pine-oak woodland and pine forest with secondary vegetation.

## Behavior

Terrestrial and less arboreal.
# OR56B1

Olfactory receptor 56B1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR56B1 gene.

## Function

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# Pakistan Women Lawyers' Association

The Women Lawyers' Association (WLA) or Pakistan Women Lawyers' Association (PWLA) works for gender equality in Pakistan's judicial system and is committed to removing gender bias while promoting gender-equality in the legal profession.
The Pakistan Women Lawyers' Association is supporting small-scale projects throughout the country that focus on empowering women and have been involved in a range of activities, which include instituting legal aid for indigent women and opposing gender-segregation in universities, etc. It publicizes and condemns the growing incidents of violence against women, and has released a series of films educating women about their legal rights. The focus of the movement is three-pronged, i.e. ensuring women's representation in the National Assembly, raising women's consciousness about family planning, and fighting suppression of women's rights by defining positions on events in order to raise public awareness.
Legislative landmarks by Pakistan Women Lawyers' Association on women's rights are paving the way towards the full economic, social, legal and political participation of women. Some of these landmarks include Sindh's Home-Based Workers Policy, Punjab's Protection of Women against Violence Bill, and Balochistan's Protection against Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act.
# Ophraella nuda

Ophraella nuda, the naked flea beetle, is a species of skeletonizing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae.

## Details

It is endemic to the prairies of southern Alberta. Its host plant is povertyweed, a common plant in shortgrass prairies. It is paraphyletic with Ophraella artemisiae which it differs little from genetically despite being dissimilar morphologically, this is a result of peripatric speciation. Both the holotype and the allotype of naked flea beetle were collected in 1955 near the locality of Comrey, next to the Milk River Valley. Other specimens come from Hilda, Medicine Hat, Onefour, and Waterton. Specimens from Upstate New York are thought to have been mislabelled.

## Description

Ophraella nuda is a yellow-brown coloured flea beetle with four vertical lines on its elytra and three brown spots on its pronotum. Females are larger than males, with males being 3.4-4.6 mm long and 1.8-2.2 mm wide and females being 3.9-4.8 mm long and 2-2.4 mm wide. The feature that distinguishes O. nuda from all other similar species is that the elytra looks extremely glabrous, unlike the visibly haired elytras of O. communa and O. arctica. The elytra however does actually have short, fine, transparent hair which is only visible at higher magnifications.
# James of Lausanne

James of Lausanne (died 1321) was the superior of the Dominican order in France from 1318 until his death in 1321.
Nothing is known of James's life before his entrance into the Dominican priory at Lausanne in Switzerland and his assignment to theological studies in Paris in 1303. James earned his master's degree in theology in 1317 and was elected superior of the Dominican Province of France in 1318, a position he held until his death in 1321. In the course of his short academic career, James authored commentaries on multiple books of the Old and New Testaments and produced some 1,500 sermons. His oeuvre has yet to be critically edited, although numerous manuscripts and several early modern printed editions are still extant. James was a disciple of Peter Paludanus and wrote on original sin, arguing against Durandus of Saint-Pourçain that original sin was privation of original justice.
# Periya Puliyangkulam

Periya Puliyangkulam is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Northern Province.
# Caproni (surname)

Caproni is an Italian surname.

## People

Notable people include:
* Giorgio Caproni, Italian poet/critic/translator
* Giovanni Battista Caproni, 1st Count of Taliedo, Austrian-Italian aircraft designer
* Pietro Caproni, Italian-American statuary reproduction business owner
* Valerie E. Caproni, American jurist

## Other

* Caproni, aircraft manufacturer founded by Giovanni Battista Caproni
# Bleeping Computer

Bleeping Computer is a website covering technology news and offering free computer help via its forums that was created by Lawrence Abrams in 2004. It publishes news focusing heavily on cybersecurity, but also covers other topics including computer software, computer hardware, operating system and general technology.
In 2018, Bleeping Computer was added as an associate partner to the Europol NoMoreRansom project for the ransomware information and decryption tools provided by the site.

## History

BleepingComputer was founded in 2004 after Abrams could not find existing technical support sites that could offer easy-to-understand instructions for his friends and family.
The domain name bleepingcomputer.com originates from the sounds made by a broken computer and because a user might want to curse at a computer when it does not work properly.
Since the CryptoLocker ransomware attack in September 2013, and a subsequent DDoS of the site due to its reporting on the new malware, Bleeping Computer has been reporting on new ransomware families as they are released.

## Content

The articles published at Bleeping Computer are categorized as news articles, tutorials and virus removal guides. Its content includes searchable databases for looking up Windows start-up programs and uninstall entries, as well as a free Internet forum to receive computer help.
The site covers news released by researchers and companies, but also performs in-house investigative reporting and analysis of ransomware and malware.
Free decryptors to unlock files encrypted by various ransomware families have been released through the forums or the site's news section by third-party researchers.
Government agencies have included Bleeping Computer cybersecurity articles and analysis in numerous advisories.
Bleeping Computer's reporting has been cited by major media that cover technology and IT security news.
The site used to offer a malware removal training program through its forums that teaches volunteers how to remove Windows infections using various tools, including Combofix, HijackThis, DDS, OTL, GMER, Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware and Rkill, developed by Abrams.
In October 2020, there were over 840,000 registered members on the site.

## Legal issues

In early February 2016, Enigma Software, the developers of the anti-malware suite SpyHunter, filed a lawsuit against Bleeping Computer in response to a negative review of SpyHunter, alleging a campaign to damage the reputation of their company and product. Bleeping Computer requested financial aid from its readers to help pay legal fees arising from the lawsuit. At the beginning of August 2016, Bleeping Computer filed its own lawsuit against Enigma Software for an alleged long-running smear campaign against Bleeping Computer. The lawsuit against BleepingComputer ended in settlement, with BleepingComputer removing Quietman7's posts on Enigma Software's product.
# Partitive plural

Partitive plural is a grammatical number that is used to modify a noun which represents a part of some whole amount, as opposed to the comprehensive plural, used when the noun represents the total amount of something.
It can be found in partitive case in Finnish. One of its uses in Finnish is to express a part of a larger object, or a subset of a group of several objects.
An example in Finnish would be the difference between the use of partitive and accusative:
Finnish examples :
| Phrase | Case | Translation | Literal meaning |
| Minä syön omenaa. | Part. sing. | I am eating an apple. | I am eating a part of an apple. |
| Minä syön omenan. | Acc. sing. | I eat an apple. | I eat a whole apple. |
| Minä söin omenia. | Part. pl. | I was eating apples. | I was eating some apples. |
| Minä söin omenat. | Acc. pl. | I ate apples. | I ate the whole set of apples. |
Finnish influenced J.R.R. Tolkien in inventing his fictional language Quenya, being present in that language as one of four grammatical numbers in Quenya, the others being singular, dual, and plural.
# Blackledge-Gair House

The Blackledge-Gair House at 111 Madison Avenue between Brookside Avenue and Waverly Place in Cresskill, New Jersey is one of the Early Stone Houses of Bergen County, New Jersey, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, where its period of significance was given as 1800–1849. In 1861 it was listed as the residence of J.P. Blackledge, and in 1876 as that of Robert Gair.
# Canapé à confidante

An indiscret (also known as a canapé à joue, a canapé à confidants, or a canapé à confidante) is a type of sofa, originally characterized by a triangular seat at each end, so that people could sit at either end of the sofa and be close to the person(s) sitting in the middle. The ends were sometimes detachable, and could be removed and used on their own as Burjair chairs. The name Confidante was coined by cabinetmaker George Hepplewhite, who described it in his Cabinet-Maker and Upholsterer's Guide as being "of French origin, and is in pretty general request for large and spacious suits of apartments. An elegant drawing-room, with modern furniture, is scarce complete without a Confidante...".
# Bullenbaai

Bullenbaai is a bay on the central west coast of Curaçao in the Netherlands Antilles. Covering one sixth of the length of the island's west coast, it extends from the lighthouse at Kaap Sint Marie in the north to the town of Sint Michiel in the south.
Bullenbaai is also home to the Curaçao Oil Terminal. The terminal was built to facilitate economical transshipments of 1,200,00 b/d Eastern Hemisphere crude arriving in "Very Large Crude Carriers" for storage and subsequent carriage by smaller ships to draft restricted U.S. ports. Crude can be transported from the storage tanks through pipelines to the refinery in the Port of Willemstad. The terminal was bought by the Government of Curaçao, and reopened in 2020 after renovation. The terminal employed 535 people in 2020.
# James of Majorca

James of Majorca may refer to:
* James of Majorca (monk)
* James I of Majorca
* James II of Majorca
* James III of Majorca
* James IV of Majorca
# Periya Nagapoondi

Periya Nagapoondi is a panchayat village located in Tiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu, India. Per 2001 census, the population of the village was 1,571.
# Patriarch Joasaph of Constantinople

Patriarch Joasaph of Constantinople may refer to:
* Joasaph I of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch in the 1460s
* Joasaph II of Constantinople, "the Magnificent", Ecumenical Patriarch in 1556–1565
# Patrick Gordon-Duff-Pennington

Patrick Gordon-Duff-Pennington OBE (12 January 1930 – 9 January 2021), also known as Patrick of the Hills was a British farmer, poet, and landowner. He resided in Muncaster Castle, Ravenglass.
He served as Hill Farming Convenor of the National Farmers' Union of Scotland (NFU), Chairman of the Deer Commission for Scotland, Convenor of the Scottish Landowners Federation, County Chairman of the Cumbrian NFU, and an appointed member of the Lake District Special Planning Board. He was awarded the MBE and later the OBE for his services to agriculture.

## Life

Patrick Gordon-Duff was born in January 1930 and grew up in Moray, Scotland.
He was educated at Eton and Oxford. After university, he joined the Cameron Highlanders. He carried the Regimental Colours at Queen Elizabeth's Coronation Parade.
He married Phyllida Pennington, of the Penningtons of Muncaster Castle, in 1955, and added her surname to his already double-barreled name.
He and his wife turned Muncaster Castle into a popular tourist attraction visited by over 90,000 people a year.
After the Chernobyl disaster, he wrote to Mikhail Gorbachev to complain about the radioactive dust that had collected on the Cumbrian Fells. His letter was initially refused by the Russian Embassy as they did not believe his name was real on account of its length. Eventually the embassy did accept his letter and he became an active leader of the British-Soviet Friendship Society.
He published two books of poetry (Last Post and Reveille, 2014 and The Black Dog's Day, 2017) under the name "Patrick of the Hills", and an autobiography (Those Blue Remembered Hills, 2015).
Gordon-Duff-Pennington died on 9 January 2021 at the age of 90. He was survived by four daughters, eight grandchildren and three great-grandchildren. His wife had predeceased him in 2011.

## Selected publications

* Last Post and Reveille (Hayloft Publishing, 2014: ISBN 9781904524960)
* Those Blue Remembered Hill (Hayloft Publishing, 2015: ISBN 978 1 910237 10 6)
* The Black Dog's Day (Hayloft Publishing, 2017: ISBN 9781910237267)
# Blackledge–Kearney House

The Blackledge–Kearney House is located within the Palisades Interstate Park in the borough of Alpine in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. The historic stone house was built around 1750 and was documented as Cornwallis Headquarters by the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) in 1936. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1984, for its significance in architecture and exploration/settlement. It was listed as part of the Early Stone Houses of Bergen County Multiple Property Submission (MPS). Lord Cornwallis was believed to have used the house as a temporary headquarters during his crossing of the Hudson River (during the Battle of Fort Lee) in 1776, but modern historians dispute this claim.

## History

The house was built at Closter Landing in the 1760s. Maria Blackledge, the daughter of Benjamin Blackledge lived in the house with her husband Daniel Van Sciver. The house was purchased in 1817 by James and Rachel Kearney. James died in 1831 and Rachel used the house as a tavern. The house was expanded to accommodate the tavern. In 1907 the house was purchased by the Palisades Interstate Park Commission. The house was used as a police station for the park in the 1920s.
The park now uses the house as a museum known as Kearney House.