OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugo Robus

Hugo Robus (1885 – January 14, 1964) was an American sculptor. He co-founded an art colony in New City, New York. His sculptures are in the permanent collections of the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Museum of Modern Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.

## Early life

Robus was born in 1885 in Cleveland, Ohio. He attended the Cleveland School of Art in his hometown, the National Academy of Design in New York City, and the Académie de la Grande Chaumière in Paris.

## Career

Robus was a painter until the 1920s, when he became a sculptor. He established an art colony in New City, New York with Henry Varnum Poor and Martha Kantor in 1918.
His sculptures were exhibited at the Grand Central Art Galleries in New York City and Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. They later became part of the permanent collections of the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Museum of Modern Art and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, as well as the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C.

## Personal life and death

Robus resided at 567 South Mountain Road in New City, New York. He had a son, Hugo Robus Jr.
Robus died in 1964 at the Ramapo General Hospital in Ramapo, New York, at age 78.
# 1988 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix

The 1988 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Filderstadt Tennis Centre in Filderstadt in West Germany and was part of the Category 4 tier of the 1988 WTA Tour. It was the 11th edition of the tournament and was held from 10 October to 16 October 1988. First-seeded Martina Navratilova won the singles title, her third consecutive and fifth in total.

## Finals
### Singles

Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert 6–2, 6–3
* It was Navratilova's 7th singles title of the year and the 136th of her career.

### Doubles

Iwona Kuczyńska / Martina Navratilova defeated Raffaella Reggi / Elna Reinach 6–1, 6–4
* It was Kuczynska's only title of the year and the 1st of her career. It was Navratilova's 6th doubles title of the year and the 141st of her career.

## Prize money

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 |
| Singles | $50,000 | $22,500 | $11,250 | $5,650 | $2,850 | $1,475 |
# Asclepias mexicana

Asclepias mexicana grows in the western United States and Mexico. It has been found in the U.S. in California, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Arizona. A. mexicana Cav. can be distinguished by its whorled leaves, arranged in threes on the main stem and flowering branches and are rarely opposite.
# Hueikaeana

Hueikaeana is a genus of Asian bush crickets of the tribe Mirolliini within the subfamily Phaneropterinae.

## Species

The Orthoptera Species File lists the following species found in southern China, Indo-China and Malesia:
* Hueikaeana albopunctata Wang & Shi, 2010
* Hueikaeana alia Gorochov, 2004
* Hueikaeana andreji Ingrisch, 2011
* Hueikaeana directa Ingrisch, 1998 - type species
* Hueikaeana dohrni (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891)
* Hueikaeana ornata Gorochov, 2008
* Hueikaeana pulchella Gorochov, 2004
* Hueikaeana quadrimaculata Ingrisch, 2011
# National Maritime Board

    This is about the Maritime Board in the United Kingdom. For the Board in the Philippines, see National Seamen Board.
The National Maritime Board (NMB) was a bilateral board governing wages and working practices in the British shipping industry.
It was founded in November 1917 against a backdrop of strike action amongst seafarers and was originally intended as a purely wartime measure to facilitate wage negotiations in a period of rapid inflation. It built upon the union-employer relationship that had emerged during the war years and brought together representatives of the Shipping Federation, the National Union of Seamen and the National Union of Ship's Stewards, as well as some smaller unions in the industry, but allowing the British Seafarers' Union only local representation. In 1919 the board was re-established as a permanent body and set about establishing national wage rates for all grades, the first time such rates had been enforced. Aylmer Vallance was appointed as the board's General Secretary.
In the 1920s, the board imposed a series of wage reductions with the support of the National Union of Seamen. The Ship's Stewards Union opposed the first of these reductions in 1921, and its members were locked out. At this time, the board also became embroiled in controversies over the policy of Joint Control introduced by the NUS and Shipping Federation. This arrangement aimed to ensure that seafarers could only gain employment if in possession of a form endorsed by both the union and the employers' organisation. It was allegedly widely used to force out of employment members of rival unions, communists, and other 'agitators'.
Later history is unclear: the University of Warwick's Modern Records Centre states that "the records of the Board currently held [...] end in 1985 [...] and it is not known how the organisation continued to operate after this time".
# Hilarianus

Hilarianus or Hilarian may refer to:

## People

* Publius Aelius Hilarianus (2nd century), Roman politician, probably the governor in the Passion of Saints Perpetua and Felicity
* Furius Hilarianus [de] (2nd century), Roman military commander
* Mecilius Hilarianus (fl. 316–354), prefect of Rome and praetorian prefect of Italy
* Decimus Hilarianus Hilarius [ca] (fl. 377–396), prefect of Rome and praetorian prefect of Italy
* Decimius Hilarianus Hesperius (4th century), Roman politician
* Caelius Hilarianus (fl. 377), Roman senator and priest
* Hilarianus (magister officiorum) (fl. 470)
* Quintus Julius Hilarianus (fl. 397), Roman historian and millenarian writer
* Hilarian of Espalion [fr] (d. 793), Catholic priest purportedly martyred by the Saracens

## Other

* Hilarianus (genus) [sv], genus of insects
# Hudson Bay Industrial, Saskatoon

Hudson Bay Industrial Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, is in the Northwest section of the North West Industrial SDA. Now named Hudson Bay Industrial, in the early days of the Saskatoon's history, the area between 56th Street and 60th Street was originally to have been Swastika Park. Until the late 1990s, the area was part of the North Industrial subdivision until the City of Saskatoon redesignated the lands north of 51st Street and south of 60th Street with this new name. Hudson Bay Industrial subdivision consists primarily of industrial and retail development.

## Layout

60th Street is the northernmost perimeter, and 51st the southernmost. The streets are incremented numerically from 51st to 60th Street and run east and west. Wanuskewin Road and the CNR mark the eastern boundary. Idylwyld Drive delimits the eastern edge.

## History

The road names of this industrial subdivision mainly honour pioneers of Saskatoon.
List of Hudson Bay Industrial road names :
* Lambert Crescent
* Faithfull Avenue, Crescent
* Miners Avenue
* Wells Avenue
* Cleveland Avenue
* Millar Avenue
* Tubby Crescent
* English Crescent
* Molaro Place

## Retail Sector

There are a number of restaurants serving this industrial area lining 51st Street, some of these are A&W Restaurants, Taco Time, Extreme Pita, Boston Pizza, Wendy's, Tim Hortons to name a few. This arterial retail street also hosts shops such as Peavey Mart.
# Bonifácio Piccinini

Bonifácio Piccinini S.D.B. (13 May 1929 – 28 November 2020) was a Brazilian Roman Catholic archbishop.
Piccinini was born in Luiz Alves, Brazil and was ordained to the priesthood in 1960. He served as titular archbishop of Turres in Byzacena and as coadjutor archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cuiabá Brazil, from 1975 to 1981 and as archbishop of the archdiocese from 1981 to 2004.
Piccinini died from COVID-19 on 28 November 2020 in Cuiabá.
# 1880 in Chile

Events in the year 1880 in Chile.

## Incumbents

* President: Aníbal Pinto

## Events

* March 22 – Battle of Los Ángeles
* May 26 – Battle of Tacna
* June 7 – Battle of Arica

## Births

* Enrique Balmaceda (d. 1962)
# Ammonium hexafluororhenate

Ammonium hexafluororhenate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula (NH$_4$)$_2$ReF$_6$.

## Synthesis

The compound is produced from the corresponding potassium salt by ion-exchange procedure.

## Physical properties

Ammonium hexafluororhenate forms crystals of the hexagonal system, space group P3m1. It is soluble in water.
When heated, the compound decomposes to the black nitride fluoride, ReNF.
# 1938 Roanoke Maroons football team

The 1938 Roanoke Maroons football team represented Roanoke College as an independent during the 1938 college football season. Led by ninth-year head coach Gordon C. White, the Maroons compiled an overall record of 5–2–3.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | Newberry | College FieldSalem, VA | W 13–7 | |
| September 24 | Lenoir–Rhyne | College FieldSalem, VA | T 12–12 | |
| October 1 | Catawba | College FieldSalem, VA | T 6–6 | |
| October 8 | at Georgetown | Griffith StadiumWashington, DC | L 6–33 | 5,000 |
| October 14 | Concord State | College FieldSalem, VA | W 26–7 | |
| October 22 | at Richmond | City StadiumRichmond, VA | W 13–6 | |
| October 29 | Randolph–Macon | College FieldSalem, VA | W 28–0 | 3,500 |
| November 11 | at Apprentice | Saunders StadiumNewport News, VA | W 13–0 | 5,000 |
| November 19 | at VMI | Alumni FieldLexington, VA | L 0–6 | 3,000 |
| November 24 | at King | Bristol Municipal StadiumBristol, TN | T 0–0 | |
# NGC 3432

NGC 3432 is an edge-on spiral galaxy that can be found in the northern constellation of Leo Minor. It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on March 19, 1787. This galaxy is located at a distance of 40 million light-years (12.3 Mpc) from the Milky Way. It is interacting with UGC 5983, a nearby dwarf galaxy, and features tidal filaments and intense star formation. Because of these features, it was listed in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies.
The morphological classification of NGC 3432 is SB(s)m, which indicates this is a barred Magellanic spiral galaxy (SB) with no inner ring structure (s) and an irregular appearance (m). The galaxy is inclined at an angle of 85°±2° to the plane of the sky with its major axis along a positional angle of 38°, which means it is being viewed from nearly edge-on. It is interacting with the companion galaxy UGC 5983, which is creating features that extend outside the galactic plane, as well as an extended halo of radio emission. The shape of the galaxy is distorted and two tidal tails have been identified. NGC 3432 has an active galactic nucleus of the LINER type with a nuclear HII region.
In May 3, 2000, a candidate nova was detected in this galaxy. It was located 123″ east and 180″ north of the galactic nucleus, and aligned with an H II region (or spiral arm) of the galaxy. This appeared similar to a type IIn supernova (designated SN 2000ch), but it peaked below the typical luminosity of these events. As such, it may have been a "superoutburst" of a luminous variable and thus it could have survived the event. The outburst was found comparable to an eruption of Eta Carinae in the mid–nineteenth century. Multiple subsequent outbursts were observed in 2008 and 2009. It is now classified as a supernova imposter, and is expected to become a core collapse supernova in the future.
# NGC 3426

NGC 3426 is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Leo. It was discovered on March 23, 1887, by the astronomer Lewis A. Swift.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 3426: SN 2019ape (type Ic, mag. 18.6).
# NOL5A

Nucleolar protein 56 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NOP56 gene.
Nop56p is a yeast nucleolar protein that is part of a complex with the nucleolar proteins Nop58p and fibrillarin. Nop56p is required for assembly of the 60S ribosomal subunit and is involved in pre-rRNA processing. The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to Nop56p and is also found in the nucleolus. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of most of them have not been determined.
# 1954 in Brazilian football

The following article presents a summary of the 1954 football (soccer) season in Brazil, which was the 53rd season of competitive football in the country.

## Torneio Rio-São Paulo

Final Standings
| Position | Team | Points | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | For | Against | Difference |
| 1 | Corinthians | 14 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 17 | 11 | 6 |
| 2 | Fluminense | 13 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 8 | 10 |
| 3 | Palmeiras | 12 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 15 | 11 | 4 |
| 4 | São Paulo | 10 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 11 | -1 |
| 5 | Vasco da Gama | 9 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 17 | -3 |
| 6 | Santos | 8 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 16 | 15 | 1 |
| 7 | Flamengo | 7 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 14 | -4 |
| 8 | Portuguesa | 6 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 19 | -2 |
| 9 | América | 6 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 18 | 22 | -4 |
| 10 | Botafogo | 6 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 17 | 24 | -7 |
Corinthians declared as the Torneio Rio-São Paulo champions.

## State championship champions

| State | Champion | State | Champion |
| Acre | Independência | Paraíba | Botafogo-PB |
| Alagoas | Ferroviário-AL | Paraná | Coritiba |
| Amapá | Macapá | Pernambuco | Náutico |
| Amazonas | América-AM | Piauí | River |
| Bahia | Bahia | Rio de Janeiro | Coroados |
| Ceará | Fortaleza | Rio de Janeiro (DF) | Flamengo |
| Espírito Santo | Santo Antônio | Rio Grande do Norte | ABC |
| Goiás | Goiânia | Rio Grande do Sul | Renner |
| Maranhão | Sampaio Corrêa | Rondônia | Moto Clube |
| Mato Grosso | Mixto | Santa Catarina | Caxias-SC |
| Minas Gerais | Atlético Mineiro | São Paulo | Corinthians |
| Pará | Remo | Sergipe | Confiança |

## Other competition champions

| Competition | Champion |
| Campeonato Brasileiro de Seleções Estaduais | São Paulo |

## Brazil national team

The following table lists all the games played by the Brazil national football team in official competitions and friendly matches during 1954.
| Date | Opposition | Result | Score | Brazil scorers | Competition |
| February 28, 1954 | Chile | W | 2-0 | Baltazar (2) | World Cup Qualifying |
| March 7, 1954 | Paraguay | W | 1-0 | Baltazar | World Cup Qualifying |
| March 14, 1954 | Chile | W | 1-0 | Baltazar | World Cup Qualifying |
| March 21, 1954 | Paraguay | W | 4-1 | Julinho (2), Baltazar, Maurinho | World Cup Qualifying |
| May 2, 1954 | Colombian Combined Team | W | 4-1 | Rodrigues (2), Índio (2) | International Friendly (unofficial match) |
| May 9, 1954 | Colombian Combined Team | W | 2-0 | Martinez (own goal), Baltazar | International Friendly (unofficial match) |
| June 16, 1954 | Mexico | W | 5-0 | Baltazar, Didi, Pinga (2), Julinho | World Cup |
| June 19, 1954 | Yugoslavia | D | 1-1 | Didi | World Cup |
| June 27, 1954 | Hungary | L | 2-4 | Djalma Santos, Julinho | World Cup |
# Believe (Yolanda Adams album)

Believe is the eighth studio album by American singer Yolanda Adams. It was released by Elektra Records on December 4, 2001, in the United States. The album features the singles "Never Give Up," and "I'm Gonna Be Ready". The track "Fo' Sho'" was done with labelmate Karen Clark-Sheard and was Sheard's first release after her near death experience. The first track, "Never Give Up", is said to be a response to the September 11 attacks. The album sold 67,000 copies in its best week in January 2002 and was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). As of 2019, the album has sold over 700,000 units. This was Adams' final release on Elektra before the company folded.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Cross Rhythms | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Allmusic editor Liana Jonas found that "most of the fare on Believe [is] plagued by formulaic R&B and gospel arrangements, predictable key changes and progressions, and less-than-moving lyrics. The album does not justly showcase Adams' fullest vocal potential, which, to be sure, she has in spades based on past recordings. Adams should secure better songwriters and producers. Without them, her many talents go wasted. She can and should do better."

## Track listing

Credits taken from the album's liner notes.
Notes
* denotes co-producer

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 700,000 |
# NGC 6281

NGC 6281 (also informally known as the Moth Wing Cluster) is an open cluster of stars in the constellation Scorpius. It was not included in the Messier or Caldwell catalogues of nebulous objects, but it is the brightest such cluster in the constellation to be left out of both. It is readily observed with the naked eye; it is located about 2° to the east of Mu Scorpii. James Dunlop described the cluster as a "curiously curved line of pretty bright stars, with many stars mixt". John Herschel then described the cluster as both "pretty bright" and "pretty rich".
This cluster has a tidal radius of 26 ly (8.0 pc) and a mass of about 214 solar masses. It is classified as a type II2p cluster and has 55 members with a visual magnitude of 13.5 or greater within 20 arcminutes of the center. The brightest member is 9th magnitude. Overall, the cluster has an integrated visual magnitude of 5.4.
# NGC 6284

NGC 6284 is a globular cluster located in the constellation Ophiuchus. It is designated as IX in the galaxy morphological classification scheme and was discovered by the German-born British astronomer William Herschel on 22 May 1784. Its distance had previously been estimated at 49,900 light years from Earth, but this was revised in 2023 to around 43,000 light years. This same study, based on high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope optical observations, produced the first high-quality colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) of NGC 6284, extending down to about six magnitudes below its main sequence turn-off. The new observations moved its centre of gravity by 1.5–3 arcseconds from previous values, and its density profile showed a steep central cusp, suggesting that NGC 6284 is a post-core collapse (PCC) cluster.
The nearby metal-poor star HD 194598 [es] may be a recent runaway from NGC 6284.
# Histoire de Dom Bougre, Portier des Chartreux

Histoire de Dom Bougre, Portier des Chartreux is a French novel from 1741. Allegedly the anonymous author was Jean-Charles Gervaise de Latouche. Histoire de Dom Bougre is one of the most celebrated French erotic novels of the 18th century, and one of the most frequently reprinted.
The novel was published under a variety of titles in French: Histoire de Dom B... (1741), Histoire de Gouberdom (1772), Mémoires de Saturnin (1787), Le Portier des chartreux (1784) and Histoire de Saturnin (1908). Translations into English have appeared under a similar variety of titles, such as The History of Don [sic] B. (1743), The Life and Adventures of Silas Shovewell (1801) and The History of Father Saturnin alias Don B*** alias Gouberdom – Porter of the Charterhouse at Paris (ca. 1827).
The name Bougre refers to the French term boulgre meaning bugger.

## Plot

The novel tells from the first-person perspective the life story of the monk B... (the acronym stands for Bougre, a French vulgar expression for pederast), whose real name is Saturnin. Saturnin's first sexual intercourse is with his sister Suzon and his mother. Even if it turns out later that in reality there is no blood relationship, the text heralds an incessant series of taboo breaking with this alleged incest. In the further course of numerous humorously designed scenes, Saturnin will experience all varieties of sexual disinhibition, whereby ruthless criticism of church and society is also practiced in constant alternation. Finally, Saturnin meets the syphilis sister in a brothel. He loves her sincerely and spends the night with her, although she warns him about the risk of infection. The two are torn apart the next day; Saturnin falls ill and is forcibly castrated to save his life, Suzon dies. In the end, Saturnin finds refuge in a Carthusian monastery, where, freed from all passions, he can await death, which he neither fears nor longs for. He would like the words: Hic situs est Dom Bougre, fututus, futuit (Here lies Dom Bougre, he fucked, and was fucked), to be inscribed on his grave.
# Apophysomyces

Apophysomyces is a genus of filamentous fungi that are commonly found in soil and decaying vegetation. Species normally grow in tropical to subtropical regions.
The genus Apophysomyces historically was monospecific, containing only the type species Apophysomyces elegans. In 2010, three new species were described: variabilis, trapeziformis, and ossiformis.

## Characteristics

Among the other members of zygomycetes, Apophysomyces elegans mostly resembles those from genus Absidia. However, its bell-shaped (although not conical) apophyses (outgrowth), the existence of its foot-cell like hyphal segment, rhizoids produced opposite to the sporangiophores upon cultivation on plain agar, the darker and thicker subapical segment, and inability to sporulate on routine culture media help in distinguishing Apophysomyces elegans.
Apophysomyces elegans is a thermotolerant fungus: it has been found to grow favourably at temperatures of 26 °C and 37 °C, and it grows rapidly at 42 °C. Its colonies are fluffy and cottony in appearance. The surface of the colony is white initially and turns to a brownish-grey or yellowish-cream as the culture ages, while the underside is white to pale yellow in colour.

## Pathogenicity

Normally, no special precautions are needed with regard to this fungus.
However, Apophysomyces elegans and Apophysomyces trapeziformis are able to cause mucormycosis, in humans, which is often fatal but very rare. Reports of other mammals being infected are mostly restricted to captive species, but in 2021 a female lesser long-nosed bat was found with mucormycosis in the wild.
Infection is usually acquired via traumatic implantations associated with soil or decaying vegetable matter (such as from accidental injuries or insect bites). Invasive soft tissue infections can develop on burns or wounds which are contaminated by soil. Unlike other zygomycosis, the affected host is usually otherwise immunocompetent. Apophysomyces elegans infections present most commonly as necrotizing fasciitis and/or osteomyelitis. Systemic and secondary renal and bladder infections have also been reported.