OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ahmadiyya in Poland

Ahmadiyya Muslim Community (Polish: Stowarzyszenie Muzułmańskie Ahmadiyya) is an Islamic branch in Poland, under the spiritual leadership of the caliph, Mirza Masroor Ahmad. It was registered in Poland on December 3, 1990, and since then has the status of a religious association in the territory of the Republic of Poland. In 1991, the Community purchased a detached house with a plot of land in Włochy, Warsaw. The house was converted into a Mission House and mosque premises. The community has around 100 members in Poland
The history of the Community dates back to the interwar period. In 1937, the first missionary, Ayyaz Khan, came to Warsaw with two co-workers of Hungarian citizenship. He came under the direct command of the spiritual leader of the Worldwide Head of Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmoud Ahmad. The reason for sending the missionary to Poland was a personal visit in 1937, to the central headquarters of the Ahmadiyya Muslim World Community, in Qadian, India, of the Chief Mufti of Poland, Dr. Jakub Szynkiewicz, head of the Muslim Religious Union in Poland. The purpose of the visit was to interest the Second Caliph in building a mosque in Warsaw and to raise funds for this purpose. The Second Caliph allocated a certain amount to the construction of a mosque in Warsaw and delegated Ayyaz Khan, who had been working in Hungary for two years, to Poland.
The outbreak of the Second World War made it impossible to achieve this goal. The hostilities forced the missionary Ayyaz Khan to leave Warsaw and evacuate from Poland. He went to Budapest with the military, government officials, ambassadors and others. He continued his missionary activities in the capital of Hungary.
The resumption of the activities of the Association was possible only after the fall of communism in Poland, in 1990. This year, another missionary, Hamid Karim Mahmud, came to Warsaw, who completed the interrupted activities of his predecessor regarding the legalization of the Association's activities in the Republic of Poland. Ahmadiyya Muslim Community was granted the status of a Muslim Religious Union in 1990. It continued its activities for the next 16 years, until 2006.
In 2007, the spiritual leader of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Mirza Masroor Ahmad, decided to change the missionary in Poland by appointing a German citizen, Munir Munawar Ahmad. Until now, he is a missionary and Imam of the Association.
# Archery at the 2015 Parapan American Games – Recurve Women's

The recurve women's competition of the archery events at the 2015 Parapan American Games was held between August 9 and 10 at Varsity Stadium. The defending Parapan American Games champion was Eileen Mary Ford of the United States.

## Schedule

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).
| Date | Time | Round |
| 9 August | 10:00 | Ranking round |
| 9 August | 14:45 | Quarterfinals |
| 9 August | 15:30 | Semifinals |
| 10 August | 12:25 | Bronze medal match |
| 10 August | 12:49 | Final |

## Results
### Ranking round

| Rank | Archer | Nation | Score | Notes |
| 1 | Thais Silva Carvalho | Brazil | 536 | PR |
| 2 | Natalie Wells | United States | 528 | |
| 3 | Kinga Kiss-Johnson | United States | 521 | |
| 4 | Fabiola Lorenzi Dergovics | Brazil | 517 | |
| 5 | Patricia O'Neill Layolle | Brazil | 507 | |
| | Lee Ford | United States | DNS | |

### Competition rounds

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | | | | 1 | Thais Silva Carvalho (BRA) | 20 | 21 | 18 | 16 | 23-T7 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5 | Patricia O'Neill Layolle (BRA) | 17 | 24 | 18 | 18 | 13-T0 | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | Patricia O'Neill Layolle (BRA) | 16 | 18 | 23 | 23 | 5 | Patricia O'Neill Layolle (BRA) | 17 | 24 | 18 | 18 | 13-T0 | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Fabiola Lorenzi Dergovics (BRA) | 16 | 13 | 21 | 17 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Fabiola Lorenzi Dergovics (BRA) | 16 | 13 | 21 | 17 | | | | | | | | 1 | Thais Silva Carvalho (BRA) | 19 | 24 | 19 | 19 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Natalie Wells (USA) | 23 | 22 | 23 | 24 | | |
| | | | | | | 3 | Kinga Kiss-Johnson (USA) | 11 | 27 | 17 | 17 | | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| | | | | | | 2 | Natalie Wells (USA) | 26 | 26 | 24 | 19 | |
| | | | | | | 2 | Natalie Wells (USA) | 26 | 26 | 24 | 19 | | 5 | Patricia O'Neill Layolle (BRA) | 23 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 15 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | Kinga Kiss-Johnson (USA) | 24 | 22 | 20 | 19 | 19 | |
# Guangfo Expressway

Guangfo Expressway (simplified Chinese: 广佛高速公路; traditional Chinese: 廣佛高速公路; pinyin: Guǎngfó Gāosùgōnglù) connects the cities of Guangzhou and Foshan in the Guangdong province, China.
# Mehmet Akif Pasha

Mehmet Akif Pasha (1822–1893), also known as Arnavut Mehmet Akif Pasha (Mehmet Akif Pasha the Albanian) or Kalkandereli Mehmet Akif Pasha, was an Ottoman-Albanian statesman and governor in the Ottoman Empire. From 1860 to 1893, he was the governor of Salonica Vilayet, Danube Vilayet, Bosnia Vilayet, Prizren Vilayet, Janina Vilayet, Adrianople Vilayet, Baghdad Vilayet, Konya Vilayet, Vilayet of the Archipelago.
# Archigetes

Archigetes may refer to:
* Apollo
* Archigetes (flatworm), a genus of tapeworms in the family Capingentidae
# Groton Nature Center

Groton Nature Center is a nature center in Groton, Vermont that serves seven area state parks located in Groton State Forest. The free-to-the-public nature center features themed, tactile, and interactive exhibits on park resources, geography, plant and animal life, and human history. The nature center provides educational supplies to help visitors explore the natural world. The center offers naturalist programs, hikes and concerts. Visitors can obtain maps and trail guides for the parks and forest.
The Center is within walking distance of Big Deer State Park, Stillwater State Park and Boulder Beach State Park. The other parks in Groton State Forest are Kettle Pond State Park, New Discovery State Park, Ricker Pond State Park and Seyon Lodge State Park.
Groton Nature Center is operated by the Vermont Department of Forests, Parks, and Recreation, as part of the Vermont State Park system.
In June 2023, the Groton Nature Center celebrated a grand reopening after significant renovations to the structure and exhibits. Vermont Parks Forever, the non-profit foundation for Vermont’s state parks worked with ECHO, Leahy Center for Lake Champlain and Vermont State Parks to collaborate on the renovation of the Groton Nature Center. Interpretive displays, created and installed by the ECHO, Leahy Center for Lake Champlain, were funded by Vermont Parks Forever donors. Reconstruction of the nature center was funded by the Land and Water Conservation Fund. Construction began in summer 2022.
# Ahmed Abdulla (Maldivian footballer)

Ahmed Abdulla (born 11 March 1987), nicknamed Lily is a Maldivian professional footballer who plays for New Radiant SC and Maldives national team.

## International career
### International goals

    Scores and results list Maldives' goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 13 June 2017 | Changlimithang Stadium, Thimphu, Bhutan | Bhutan | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2019 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
# Gudur, Kurnool

Gudur, Kurnool district is a Nagar Panchayath and a Mandal HQ of Gudur Mandal in Kurnool district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.
It comes under Kodumur assembly constituency and Kurnool Parliament Constituency.
* Gudur is Situated on Yemmiganur - Kurnool Road.
* Nearest Railway Station is Kurnool City Railway Station.
* Nearest Airport is Kurnool Airport.

## Demographics

According to 2011 Census Gudur Town has a population of 22,270.

## Governance

The town was upgraded from Gram panchayat to Nagar panchayat on 23 June 2011. Gudur is 27 km away from Kurnool.
# Grewia orientalis

Grewia orientalis is a species of flowering plant in India and Sri Lanka.
# Ahmed Hegazi (disambiguation)

Ahmed Hegazi (born 1991) is an Egyptian footballer.
Ahmed Hegazi may also refer to:
* Ahmed Hegazi (actor) (1935–2002), Egyptian actor
* Ahmed Gaffer Hegazi (born 1948), Egyptian professor of microbiology and immunology
* Ahmed Hegazy (pharmacist), Egyptian-German pharmacist
# Arab fountain of Alcamo

The Arab fountain of Alcamo is very ancient (together with Cuba delle Rose, the Arab Cuba of Vicari and the Piccola Cuba of Palermo), and is still functional: it was built during the period of the Arab domination of the town. It is located in the lower part of Alcamo, at about 300 metres from the Sanctuary of Madonna of Miracles.

## History

In 1154, in a passage of the Book of Roger, written by the Arab geographer Idrisi, the town of Alcamo was defined a manzil (that is a casale or group of houses) with fertile lands and a prosperous market. In this period, this hamlet (=casale) was called "Alqamah".
The town centre was inhabited by Muslims and subdivided into four casalia: San Vito, San Leonardo, Sant'Ippolito and San Nicolò del Vauso (which later became feudal hamlets). These casalia became then Christians, after the Arabs were expelled by Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor because of their rebellions.
The Fountain of San Vito was built by the Arabs near a water spring, in the hamlet of Alqamah; but at the end of the 15th century there was a big earthquake, that probably damaged the fountain, which afterwards was restored. Later the residential area concentrated around the Castle of the Counts of Modica; near the fountain they started the activity of pastoralism which led to the construction of an abreuvoir.

## Description

In the façade there are two sinks, with two spouts (cannoli) and lesenes surmounted by capitals. The abreuvoir, realized with carved limestone ashlars, was built in the first half of the 19th century.
The restoration works, completed in 2015, have given a greater valorisation of the characteristic road that, leaving from Piazza Ciullo, leads as far as the Sanctuary of Madonna of Miracles, where in May believers go there on pilgrimage to pray their patroness.

### Restoration

Thanks to the fundings received through G.A.L. (gruppo di azione locale), aimed to the requalification of the cultural sites in the rural landscape of the territory of Alcamo (among which there are also the Cuba delle Rose and the holy aedicules), they could restore and valorize the site of the ancient Arab fountain; the planning was predisposed by the engineers of the municipality of Alcamo.
# Ahn Do-gyu

Ahn Do-gyu (born September 28, 2000) is a South Korean actor. He made his debut an actor in 2007. He is well known for his roles in Duty After School, and Twinkling Watermelon.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2007 | It Is Okay to Love | Ahn Maruchi |
| 2007 | Drama City – "When Her Star Shines" | Hyun-soo |
| 2008 | Drama City – "In the Name of the Father" | Han Dong-min |
| 2008 | Single Dad in Love | Kang San |
| 2008 | Lovely-in-Laws | Park Joon |
| 2011 | Birdie Buddy | Sung Tae-gap (young) |
| 2011 | Glory Jane | Kim Young-kwang |
| 2012 | The Third Hospital | Kim Doo-hyun (young) |
| 2012 | The King's Doctor | Baek Kwang-hyun (young) |
| 2012 | Full House Take 2 | Lee Tae-ik (child) |
| 2012 | Missing You | Kang Hyung-joon (young) |
| 2013 | Empress Ki | Wang Yoo (young) |
| 2014 | You're All Surrounded | Kim Ji-yong (young) |
| 2015 | Splendid Politics | Kang In-woo (young) |
| 2017 | Naked Fireman | Kang Chul-soo (young) |
| 2017 | Queen for Seven Days | Lee Yoong (young) |
| 2018 | Bad Guys 2 | Heo Il-hoo (young) |
| 2018 | Live | Seo-hyung |
| 2018 | A Poem a Day | Ye Jae-wook (young) |
| 2021 | Voice 4 | Hwang Mi-na |
| 2023 | Twinkling Watermelon | Oh Ma-joo |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2020 | Love Revolution | Ahn Kyung-min |
| 2020 | Sweet Home | Kim Do-hun |
| 2022 | Rookie Cops | Hong Yoon-gi |
| 2022 | Blueming | Do Ba-woo |
| 2023 | Duty After School | Guk Young-soo |

### Films

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2009 | Fly, Penguin | Choi Seung-yoon |
| 2010 | Rolling Home with a Bull | Dong Ja-seung |
| 2012 | A Werewolf Boy | Dong-seok |
| 2014 | Murderer | Im Yong-ho |
| 2020 | Last Blues, Last Dance | Jang Ki-hyun |

## Theater

| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2021 | A Midsummer Night's Dream | Nick Bottom (cast A) | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2008 | KBS Drama Awards | Best Young Actor | Single Dad in Love | Nominated |
| 2011 | KBS Drama Awards | Best Young Actor | Glory Jane | Nominated |
| 2012 | MBC Drama Awards | Best Young Actor | The King's Doctor | Nominated |
# Gromiljak

Gromiljak is a village in the municipality of Kiseljak, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 786.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 688 | 87.5% |
| Bosniaks | 81 | 10.3% |
| Serbs | 5 | 0.6% |
| other/undeclared | 12 | 1.5% |
| Total | 786 | 100% |
# Mental Models

Mental Models is a book published by Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., in 1983 ISBN 0-89859-242-9. It was edited by Dedre Gentner and Albert L. Stevens, both employees of Bolt, Beranek and Newman, Inc. at the time. It appeared at about the same time as a book by the same name by Philip Johnson-Laird. According to the acknowledgment of the book, it resulted from a workshop on mental models held at the University of California, San Diego in October 1980, that was jointly sponsored by the Office of Naval Research and the Sloan Foundation.

## Chapters

* Some Observations on Mental Models — Donald A. Norman, UCSD
    Dr. Norman describes the properties of mental models — that they can be contradictory, incomplete, superstitious, erroneous, and unstable, varying in time. So the job of system designers is to help users form an accurate and useful mental model of a system. And the job of researchers is to set up experiments to learn to understand actual mental models, even though they may be messy and incomplete.
* Phenomenology and the Evolution of Intuition — Andrea diSessa, MIT
* Surrogates and Mappings: Two Kinds of Conceptual Models for Interactive Devices — Richard M. Young, Medical Research Council, Applied Psychology Unit, Cambridge, England
* Qualitative Reasoning About Space and Motion — Kenneth D. Forbus, MIT
* The Role of Problem Representation in Physics — Jill H. Larkin, Carnegie Mellon University
* Flowing Waters or Teeming Crowds:Mental Models of Electricity — Dedre Gentner, Bolt Beranek and Newman, and Donald R. Gentner, UCSD
* Human Reasoning About a Simple Physical System — Michael D. Williams, Xerox PARC, James D. Hollan, and Albert L. Stevens, Bolt Beranek and Newman
* Assumptions and Ambiguities in Mechanistic Mental Models — Johan de Kleer and John Seely Brown, Xerox PARC
* Understanding Micronesian Navigation — Edwin Hutchins, Navy Personnel Research and Development Center
* Conceptual Entities — James G. Greeno, University of Pittsburgh
* Using the Method of Fibres in Mecho to Calculate Radii of Gyration — Alan Bundy, University of Edinburgh
* When Heat and Temperature Were One — Marianne Wiser and Susan Carey, MIT
* Naive Theories of Motion — Michael McCloskey, Johns Hopkins University
* A Conceptual Model Discussed by Galileo and Used Intuitively by Physics Students — John Clement, University of Massachusetts Amherst

## Reception

Upon release, Mental Models received reviews from journals such as American Anthropologist. The American Journal of Psychology reviewed the work, stating that it would be of interest to "those who are concerned with what is new in cognitive science". Instructional Science also wrote a review, writing "Mental Models succeeds as an introduction to the vigorous, multidisciplinary attack on the ethereal problems surrounding knowledge representation. Whether mental models will prove their mettle in the earthly settings of instructional applications remains an open question."
# Aignerville

Aignerville (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of northwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Formigny La Bataille.

## Geography

Aignerville is located in the Regional Natural Park of Marshes of Cotentin and Bessin, two kilometres north-west of Trevieres and 16 km east by north-east of Bayeux in the valley of the Aure. The commune is bisected in the northern part from west to east by Route nationale N13 Motorway (E46) which runs between Carentan and Bayeux. Aignerville village is reached by road D198 from Asnieres-en-Bessin in the north which passes through the length of the commune and the village and continues south to join the D124 on the southern border. The commune consists almost entirely of farmland with the villages of Carrefour-Berigot, La Grande Route, and Chapelle-Saint-Louis along the north of the motorway and Normanville, Hameau-Lair, La Croix-Toutin, and Aignerville to the south.
The Ruisseau-de-Formigny river flows from south to north through the commune into the Aure Interieur which flows from the east forming the south-eastern border of the commune. In the south of the commune is a network of irrigation canals which is the beginning of a much larger network outside the commune.
vteNeighbouring Communes and Villages :
Longueville
Louvieres
Formigny
Écrammeville
Aignerville
Engranville
Colombières
Trévières
Mandeville-en-Bessin :

## Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Aignerville
| From | To | Name | Party | Position |
| 1995 | 2017 | Jean-Pierre Marie | SE | Mechanic |

## Population

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aignervillais or Aignervillaises in French.

## Sites and monuments

* The Parish Church of Saint Peter dates from the 14th century and contains a Painting: The Judgement of Solomon (16th century) which is registered as an historical object.
# Murchison-Rushworth Rail Trail

The Murchison-Rushworth Rail Trail is a multi use bicycle and walking path being constructed along the former train line between Murchison and Rushworth in north central Victoria, Australia. As of November 2013, two kilometres of trail have been constructed at Rushworth, while another ten kilometres at the Murchison end are scheduled for completion by June 2014.
# Amphibamus

Amphibamus is a genus of amphibamid temnospondyl amphibians from the Carboniferous (middle Pennsylvanian) of North America. This animal is considered to have been close to the ancestry of modern amphibians. Its length was about 20 centimetres (7.9 in).
The generic name Amphibamus alludes to the two modes of locomotion of the animal, swimming with its oar-shaped tail, and crawling because of its long fingers with claws, from Greek ἀμφί (amphí) "both" and -βάμων (-bámōn) "that goes" or βᾶμα (bâma) "leg".

## Gallery

* Amphibamus grandiceps skeleton
* Amphibamus grandiceps fossil
# Atrane

Atranes are a class of tricyclic molecules with three five-membered rings. It is a heterocyclic structure similar to the propellanes. It has a transannular dative bond from a nitrogen at one bridgehead to a Lewis acidic atom such as silicon or boron at the other bridgehead. The name "atrane" was first proposed by Mikhail Grigorievich Voronkov [ru].

## Nomenclature

Various atranes are named depending on the central element, e.g. "silatrane" (E = silicon); "boratrane" (E = boron); "phosphatrane" (E = phosphorus), etc. It is also proposed that when Y = nitrogen, the prefix "aza" be inserted before element + "atrane" (azasilatrane, for example) because atranes wherein E = silicon and Y = oxygen have been referred to as just "silatranes".

## Structure and properties

Silatranes exhibit unusual properties as well as biological activity in which the coordination of nitrogen to silane plays an important role. Some derivatives such as phenylsilatrane are highly toxic.
The transannular coordinate bond in atranes can be stretched (quasiatranes) and even broken (proatranes,) by controlling their stereoelectronic properties. The strength of the transannular interaction depends on the electronegativity of the participating atoms and the size of the rings.
Proazaphosphatrane is a very strong non-ionic base and is utilized in various types of organic synthesis as an efficient catalyst.
# Alagna (disambiguation)

Alagna is a commune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy.
Alagna may also refer to:
* Alagna Valsesia, a comune and small village high in the Valsesia alpine valley in the province of Vercelli, Piedmont
* Roberto Alagna, a French tenor
# Arnold D'Arcy

Arnold Joseph D'Arcy (born 13 January 1933) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a left winger in the Football League.
# Mevania (moth)

Mevania is a genus of moths in the subfamily Arctiinae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1854.

## Species

* Mevania albofasciata Rothschild, 1912
* Mevania basalis Walker, 1864
* Mevania larissa Druce, 1890
* Mevania quadricolor Walker, 1854
# Alastair Fitter

Alastair Hugh Fitter CBE FRS (born 20 June 1948) is a British ecologist at the University of York.
Fitter was educated at Oxford and at Liverpool, and came to the Department of Biology in York in 1972. In 2004 he was appointed Pro-Vice-Chancellor, with the Research portfolio. He is a member of Council of the Natural Environment Research Council.
Fitter's research interests include plant and microbial behaviour in a changing world; functional ecology of roots and mycorrhizal associations under field conditions; root system architecture; carbon cycling in soil, especially in relation to mycorrhizas; phenological responses to climate change.
Alastair Fitter is the son of the naturalist and author Richard Fitter (1913–2005), and together in 2002 they published an article in Science on the changing phenology of wild flowers due to global warming. They have also collaborated on numerous field guides and other natural history books.
Fitter was elected Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2005. He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2010 New Year Honours for services to environmental science. He received a President's Medal from the British Ecological Society.
# Gömmece

Gömmece may refer to:
* Gömmece, Kastamonu, village in Kastamonu Province, Turkey
* Gömmece, Tarsus, village in Mersin Province, Turkey
# Göncek, Mudurnu

Göncek is a village in the Mudurnu District, Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 105 (2021).
# Göncz Árpád városközpont metro station

Göncz Árpád városközpont (Árpád Göncz City Centre) is a station on the Budapest Metro Line 3 (North-South). It was the temporary terminus of Line 3 between 1984 and 1990.
The station was opened on 7 November 1984 as part of the extension from Lehel tér. On 14 December 1990 the line was extended further north to Újpest-központ.
The station is located beneath the intersection of Váci Avenue and Róbert Károly Boulevard, near Árpád bridge. It is also a major public transport hub.
The area has several high-rise offices and governmental buildings, including the headquarters of the Hungarian Police, the National Health Insurance Fund (Országos Egészségbiztosítási Pénztár), Hungarian State Treasury (Magyar Államkincstár) and the National Pension Insurance Directorate (Országos Nyugdíjbiztosítási Főigazgatóság).
From its inauguration until 31 January 2020, the station was called Árpád híd (Árpád Bridge). It then was renamed in honour of the former president of Hungary.

## Connections

* Bus: 26, 32, 34, 106, 120
* Regional buses: 800, 815, 820, 821, 830, 832, 840, 848
* Trolleybus: 79
* Tram: 1, 1A
# Alanen

Alanen is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emmi Alanen (born 1991), Finnish footballer
* Ivar Alanen (1863–1936), Finnish politician
* Jere-Matias Alanen (born 1996), Finnish professional ice hockey winger
* Lilli Alanen (1941-2021), Finnish philosopher
* Pekka Alanen (born 1945), Finnish wrestler
* Pirre Alanen (born 1965), Finnish restaurateur