OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jan Gebauer

Jan Gebauer (8 October 1838 in Úbislavice – 25 May 1907 in Prague) was a significant expert on Czech studies and one of the most renowned Czech scientists of all times. His scientific work was influenced by the methods of positivism.

## Biography

Jan Gebauer was born into a poor family in the small village of Úbislavice near the Giant Mountains. Thanks to a recommendation from a local clergyman, Gebauer received an offer to study at high school in Jičín. After his school-leaving exam, he first went on to study theology, but he did not finish it and enrolled onto a philosophy program at Charles University instead. During the whole time of his studies, he suffered from a lack of money.
After finishing his studies, he started working as a teacher – in Prague at first, later in Pardubice, and finally in Prague again. He received his Ph.D. in 1872 and became a docent of the Czech language at the Charles University in 1873. In 1880 he was named professor extraordinarius and one year later professor ordinarius.
In 1886, he exposed the Manuscripts of Dvůr Králové and Zelená Hora ("discovered" in 1817) as literary hoaxes by Václav Hanka in Masaryk's Athenaeum journal.

## Works

* Historická mluvnice jazyka českého (Historical grammar of the Czech language) – volumes Hláskosloví (Phonetics, 1894), Tvarosloví – Skloňování (Morphology – Declension, 1896), Tvarosloví – Časování (Morphology – Conjugation, 1898), Skladba (Syntax, 1929, edited and published by František Trávníček)
* Slovník staročeský (Dictionary of the old Czech language, 1903, 2 volumes, finished and published by Emil Smetánka)
* Mluvnice česká pro školy střední a ústavy učitelské I, II (Czech grammar for middle schools and pedagogical institutes I, II, 1890)
* Krátká mluvnice česká (Short Czech grammar, 1891)
# 2012 Dwars door Vlaanderen

The 2012 Dwars door Vlaanderen was the 67th edition of the Dwars door Vlaanderen cycle race and was held on 21 March 2012. The race started in Roeselare and finished in Waregem. The race was won by Niki Terpstra.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Niki Terpstra (NED) | 4h 30' 01" |
| 2 | Sylvain Chavanel (FRA) | + 47" |
| 3 | Koen de Kort (NED) | + 47" |
| 4 | Jan Ghyselinck (BEL) | + 51" |
| 5 | Alexandre Pichot (FRA) | + 53" |
| 6 | Filippo Pozzato (ITA) | + 1' 00" |
| 7 | Sep Vanmarcke (BEL) | + 1' 05" |
| 8 | Maarten Wynants (BEL) | + 1' 16" |
| 9 | Lloyd Mondory (FRA) | + 1' 16" |
| 10 | Jens Keukeleire (BEL) | + 1' 16" |
# Jarold A. Kieffer

Jarold A. Kieffer (May 5, 1923 – March 22, 2017) was the first executive director of the National Cultural Center, later renamed the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, in Washington, D.C.

## Early life

He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota on May 5, 1923. He served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1946, stationed in the South Pacific and the Philippine Islands. He received his Ph.D. from the University of Minnesota in 1950.

## Career

He served in a variety of positions in the Eisenhower administration, including with the Office of Defense Administration, the Committee on Government Organization, the Borrowing Authority Review Board, the President’s Advisory Committee on Government Organization, and the second Hoover Commission. From 1957–1958 he served as assistant to Nelson D. Rockefeller and then as assistant to the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1958–1959. In January 1961, Kieffer became the first Executive Director of the National Cultural Center (now known as the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts). He oversaw numerous fund raising efforts and assisted in creating the architectural plan for the Center.
From 1970 to 1975, Kieffer worked in the Department of State and the Department of Transportation. In 1978 he became the Director of the National Committee on Careers for Older Americans. In 1976, he helped found the Advanced Transit Authority (ATRA) where he served as secretary, treasurer, and later chairman of the Board of Directors. He authored the book From National Cultural Center to John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts: At the Front End of the Beginning which was published in 2004.

## Death

Kieffer died at his home in Fairfax, Virginia on March 22, 2017 at the age of 93.
# Brigitte Garceau

Brigitte Garceau is a Canadian politician, who was elected to the National Assembly of Quebec in the 2022 Quebec general election. She represents the riding of Robert-Baldwin as a member of the Quebec Liberal Party.
As of September 7, 2024, she serves as the opposition critic for Status of Women, Youth Protection, Follow-up on the Rebâtir la Confiance Report, Culture and Communications, and Centre-du-Québec.
# Orlando Deanery Boychoir

The Orlando Deanery Boychoir and Girls Choir are internationally renowned choirs based in Orlando, Florida. The choirs are open to youth of all religions and backgrounds in grades 3-12.
The Orlando Deanery Boychoir and Girls Choir are founded on European models and affiliated with the Royal School of Church Music in England. This music outreach program of the Cathedral Church of Saint Luke in downtown Orlando serves the community, nation and world. Performances include religious services, civic festivals, opera and symphony, charity concerts, private parties, weddings, conventions, TV commercials and Disney events, often with prominent local orchestras. While creating beautiful music of the highest standards, the choirs develop musicianship, vocal skills, teamwork, responsibility, leadership, courtesy, respect for other cultures, poise, and professionalism.
Tours play an integral part in their musical education, cultural enrichment, and outreach mission. As Cultural Ambassadors of the United States and the City of Orlando, the choirs have toured to Japan, England, Ireland, Wales, Canada, Vienna, Salzburg, Munich, Prague, Washington D.C., New York (and Carnegie Hall three times), Niagara Falls, New England, New Orleans, Florida, the Bahamas, and much of the Southeastern U.S. Tours are funded entirely by fundraising efforts and individual and corporate contributions. The boys and girls also attend Summer Choir Courses of the Royal School of Church Music in America.
The Orlando Deanery Boychoir and Girls Choir were issued a special invitation by First Lady Michele Obama, and performed in the White House in Washington D.C. for a 2-hour concert during the Christmas holidays of 2011. In August 2012, during London's Summer Olympics, they presented an Anglican Heritage Tour as the Choir-in-Residence for one week each at both St. Paul's Cathedral, London, and Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford UK. In 2014, they participated in the inaugural American Music Performance Nationals for Children’s and Youth Choirs in New York City at Carnegie Hall, which was their third trip to sing in Carnegie Hall. They also performed at Saint Thomas Episcopal Church in Manhattan and St Paul's Chapel near Ground Zero. In June 2017 they will be in residence at Washington National Cathedral (D.C.) to sing for three services with members of the Orlando Deanery Men's Choir, and St. Luke's Cathedral Choir and Choristers.
The choir has been under the direction of Canon Benjamin Lane, St. Luke's Cathedral Musician, since 1991.

## History

The Boychoir was founded in 1981 by then Cathedral Musician Murray Forbes Somerville. The Girls Choir was founded in 1987.

## Recordings

* Glory to the Newborn King (Christmas Carols)
* Prayer for Peace (International Tour selections - Europe)
* Come, Let Us Sing (Classical and modern anthems)
* Angels We Have Heard on High (Carols for Advent and Christmas)
* Lift Thine Eyes (Classical and modern anthems)
* Feel the Spirit (Combined Choirs)
* O Gladsome Light (Classical and modern anthems)
* Evenings in England (Anglican Heritage Tour selections - England)
# Bayerotrochus charlestonensis

Bayerotrochus charlestonensis is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pleurotomariidae, the slit snails.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 40 mm and 87 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off South Carolina, USA.
# Bostich (song)

"Bostich" is a song by Swiss synthpop band Yello, released in 1981. It is the third and final single to be released from their debut studio album Solid Pleasure. "Bostich" appears on the band's compilation album Essential Yello. The song peaked at number 23 on the Billboard dance chart.
The song's title is a reference to stapler manufacturer Bostitch; in Swiss German, the verb "bostitchen" itself is a generic trademark for stapling.

## Personnel

Yello
* Electronics, backing vocals – Boris Blank
* Tape – Carlos Peron
* Vocals – Dieter Meier
* Percussion - Beat Ash
Production
* Producer, engineer – Boris Blank, Ursli Weber
# Britannia (novel)

Britannia is the fourteenth novel in the Eagles of the Empire series by Simon Scarrow. It was published in 2015 by Headline in the UK.

## Cover description

Roman Britain, AD 52. The western tribes, inspired by the Druids' hatred of the Romans, prepare to make a stand. But can they match the discipline and courage of the legionaries? Wounded during a skirmish, Centurion Macro remains behind in charge of the fort as Prefect Cato leads an invasion deep into the hills. Cato's mission: to cement Rome's triumph over the natives by crushing the Druid stronghold. But with winter drawing in, the terrain is barely passable through icy rain and snowstorms. When Macro's patrols report that the natives in the vicinity of the garrison are thinning out, a terrible suspicion takes shape in the battle-scarred soldier's mind. Has the acting Governor, Legate Quintatus, underestimated the enemy, his military judgement undermined by ambition? If there is a sophisticated and deadly plan afoot, it's Cato and his men who will pay the price.
# Balajinagar

Balajinagar (Bantanda) is a village situated in Mangalwedha taluk, Solapur district, Maharashtra, India.
# Oleg Woolf

Oleg Woolf (1954-2011) was a Soviet and Moldovan writer. He trained as a physicist and went on several geophysical expeditions in the former USSR. He was married to Irina Mashinski; together they founded the bilingual press company Stosvet and its journal, Cardinal Points. As a writer, Woolf wrote short stories, essays, and poetry, and he was regularly published in literary journals and anthologies.
His books include:
* Vesnoj My Uvidim Sosnova (We Will See Sosnov in Spring) (New York: Stosvet Press, 2010)
* Bessarabskie marki (Bessarabian Stamps) (New Your: Stosvet Press, 2009), translated into English by Boris Dralyuk
Oleg Woolf died in the United States in 2011.
# Nur

Nur or NUR may refer to:

## In Islam

* An-Nur, one of the names of God in Islam, meaning "The Light".
* An-Nur (The Light), the 24th chapter of the Qur'an
* Nūr (Islam), a concept, literally meaning "light"
* Risale-i Nur Collection, a collection of works by Islamic scholar Said Nursî

## People

* Nur (name)

## Places

* National University of Rwanda
* Nur, Iran (disambiguation), several places in Iran
* Nur, Poland
* Nur Mountains "Mountains of Holy Light", a mountain range in Turkey
* NUR Reactor, a research reactor in Algiers
* Nur University (Bolivia)

## Other uses

* National Union of Railwaymen, a trade union in the United Kingdom
* Nur, a moon in the video game Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order
* Nur (biology), a family of transcription factors
* Nur railway station a railway station in Pakistan
* Nur (Rawalpindi) railway station a railway station in Pakistan
* Nur (TV series), a Malaysian television series
# James Johnstone

James Johnstone may refer to:
* James Johnstone, 1st Earl of Hartfell (1602–1653), Scottish peer and royalist
* James Johnstone, 2nd Marquess of Annandale (c. 1687–1730), Scottish peer
* Sir James Johnstone, 3rd Baronet (1697–1772), Scottish MP for Dumfries Burghs 1743–1754
* Sir James Johnstone, 4th Baronet (1726–1794), Scottish MP for Dumfries Burghs 1784–1790 and Weymouth & Melcombe Regis
* James Johnstone (explorer) (1759–1823), master, later lieutenant, aboard HMS Chatham during George Vancouver's 1791–95 expedition
* James Hope-Johnstone, 3rd Earl of Hopetoun (1741–1816), Scottish representative peer and Lord Lieutenant of Linlithgowshire
* Chevalier de Johnstone (1719–c. 1791), actually James Johnstone, Jacobite army officer
* James Johnstone (1801–1888), Scottish MP for Clackmannanshire & Kinross-shire
* James Johnstone (publisher) (1815–1878), British newspaper proprietor
* James Johnstone (biologist) (1870–1932), British biologist and oceanographer
* James Johnstone (stock breeder) (1859–1933), New Zealand businessman and stock breeder
* Jim Johnstone (poet) (born 1978), Canadian physiologist and poet
* Jim Johnstone (umpire) (1872–1927), American baseball umpire
* Jim Johnstone (basketball) (born 1960), American basketball player
* Jimmy Johnstone (1944–2006), Scottish footballer
* James Johnstone (rugby union) (born 1990), Scottish rugby union player
# Philip Connelly

Philip Connelly (1881 – 1960) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in two first-class matches for Wellington in 1908/09.
# Inglewood High School

Inglewood High School may refer to the following schools:
* Inglewood High School (California)
* Inglewood High School, New Zealand
# 2015 UEC European Track Championships – Men's points race

The Men's points race was held on 16 October 2015. 21 riders participated over a distance of 40 km (160 laps), with sprints every 10 laps awarding 5, 3, 2 or 1 point to the first four; 20 points are also awarded/withdrawn for each lap gained/lost respectively.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nation | Sprint Points | Lap Points | Finish Order | Total Points |
| | Wojciech Pszczolarski | Poland | 24 | 0 | 2 | 24 |
| | Benjamin Thomas | France | 21 | 0 | 13 | 21 |
| | Claudio Imhof | Switzerland | 19 | 0 | 1 | 19 |
| 4 | Casper Pedersen | Denmark | 19 | 0 | 6 | 19 |
| 5 | Eloy Teruel | Spain | 13 | 0 | 4 | 13 |
| 6 | Raman Ramanau | Belarus | 12 | 0 | 5 | 12 |
| 7 | Kirill Sveshnikov | Russia | 9 | 0 | 3 | 9 |
| 8 | Ivo Oliveira | Portugal | 8 | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| 9 | Liam Bertazzo | Italy | 8 | 0 | 11 | 8 |
| 10 | Martin Bláha | Czech Republic | 7 | 0 | 12 | 7 |
| 11 | Krisztián Lovassy | Hungary | 6 | 0 | 7 | 6 |
| 12 | Ioannis Spanopoulos | Greece | 6 | 0 | 9 | 6 |
| 13 | Roger Kluge | Germany | 4 | 0 | 10 | 4 |
| 14 | Mark Downey | Ireland | 4 | 0 | 15 | 4 |
| 15 | Oliver Wood | Great Britain | 3 | 0 | 14 | 3 |
| 16 | Andreas Graf | Austria | 2 | 0 | 18 | 2 |
| 17 | Kenny De Ketele | Belgium | 1 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| 18 | Wim Stroetinga | Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| — | Alexander Perez | Norway | 10 | -40 | – | DNF |
| — | Recep Ünalan | Turkey | 0 | -40 | – | DNF |
| — | Vitaliy Hryniv | Ukraine | 1 | -60 | – | DNF |
# James Sayers (physicist)

James Sayers (2 September 1912 – 13 March 1993) was a Northern Irish physicist who played a crucial role in developing centimetric radar, which is now used in microwave ovens.

## Early life

He was born on a farm in Corkey, County Antrim, Ireland. He built a water wheel to provide the farm with electricity.
He attended Ballymena Academy. He obtained an MSc at Queen's University Belfast, then attended St John's College, Cambridge gaining a PhD.

## Career

From 1939 to 1943 he conducted research for the Admiralty at the University of Birmingham on centimetric radar, producing the cavity magnetron. He worked with John Randall and Harry Boot. From 1943 to 1945 he was part of a group of British scientists that worked on the Manhattan Project.
From 1946 until 1972 he was Professor of Electron Physics at the University of Birmingham. Sayers was responsible for electron density experiments using data gathered by the French satellite FR-1 in 1965.
Sayers was President of the Institution of Electronics for 1956/1957 and Immediate Past-President for 1957/1958. In 1958 he received the John Price Wetherill Medal for discoveries in Physical Science.

## Personal life

He married Diana Montgomery in 1943. They had two sons and one daughter. He lived at Alvechurch in Worcestershire.
He died on 13 March 1993 aged 80.
# PMTS

PMTS may refer to:
* Paramount Television Service
* Predetermined motion time system
# Brickellia extranea

Brickellia extranea is a Mexican species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to western Mexico in the state of Jalisco.
# James FitzGerald

James FitzGerald or James Fitzgerald may refer to:

## Irish nobility

* James Fitzedmund Fitzgerald (died 1589), hereditary Seneschal of Imokilly
* James FitzMaurice FitzGerald (died 1579), member of the 16th century ruling Geraldine dynasty
* James FitzGerald (Ratoath MP) (fl.1689), Irish politician, MP for Ratoath 1689
* James FitzGerald (Inistioge MP) (fl.1689), Irish politician, MP for Inistioge 1689
* James Fitzgerald (1742–1835), Irish politician
* James FitzGerald, 1st Duke of Leinster (1722–1773), Irish nobleman and politician
* James FitzGerald-Kenney (1878–1956), Irish politician
* James Gubbins Fitzgerald (1852–1926), medical practitioner and an Irish nationalist politician

### Earls

* James FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Desmond (c.1570–1601), Irish nobleman
* James FitzGerald, 6th Earl of Desmond (died 1463)
* James FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Desmond (1459–1487)
* James FitzGerald, 10th Earl of Desmond (died 1529), Earl of Desmond
* James FitzGerald, de jure 12th Earl of Desmond (died 1540)
* James FitzGerald, 13th Earl of Desmond (died 1558), Irish nobleman
* James FitzThomas FitzGerald (died c.1608), the Sugán Earl, Earl of Desmond

## Other politicians

* James FitzGerald (New Zealand politician) (1818–1896), New Zealand politician
* James Fitzgerald (American jurist, born 1851) (1851–1922), New York lawyer, politician, and judge
* James F. Fitzgerald (1895–1975), New York state senator (1949–1952)

## Sportspeople

* James Fitzgerald (athlete) (1883–?), Canadian Olympic athlete
* James Fitzgerald (Australian cricketer) (1874–1950), Australian cricketer
* James Fitzgerald (English cricketer) (1945–2013), English cricketer
* James Fitzgerald (New Zealand cricketer) (1862–1943), New Zealand cricketer
* Jamie Fitzgerald (American football) (born 1965), American football defensive back
* Jamie Fitzgerald (rugby league) (born 1979), rugby league player
* Jim Fitzgerald (footballer) (1924–2003), Australian footballer
* Jim Fitzgerald (racing driver) (1921–1987), American racing driver
* Jim Fitzgerald (rugby union) (1928–1993), New Zealand rugby union player

## Others

* James Newbury FitzGerald (1837–1907), American bishop
* James FitzGerald (artist) (1910–1973), American artist
* James E. FitzGerald, 4th President of Fairfield University from 1958 to 1964
* James Martin Fitzgerald (1920–2011), American judge
* Jim Fitzgerald (businessman) (James Francis Fitzgerald, 1926–2012), American businessman and philanthropist
* James Edward Fitzgerald (bishop) (1938–2003), American Roman Catholic bishop
* James R. Fitzgerald (born 1953), American criminal profiler and forensic linguist
* James L. Fitzgerald, Indologist at Brown University
* James FitzGerald (writer), Canadian writer

## Fictional characters

* James "Jim" Fitzgerald, a character from Grand Theft Auto: The Lost and Damned
# Borowina

Borowina may refer to the following places:
* Borowina, Biłgoraj County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Borowina, Łuków County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Borowina, Puławy County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Borowina, Zamość County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Borowina, Subcarpathian Voivodeship (south-east Poland)
* Borowina, Grójec County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Borowina, Piaseczno County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Borowina, Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
* Borowina, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# British Columbia College of Teachers

The British Columbia College of Teachers (BCCT) was formerly the professional self-regulatory body for teachers in British Columbia. It was responsible for setting and enforcing standards for teachers in the province. It assessed applicants to the profession and issued teaching certificates.
In 2011, in a report commissioned by the government of British Columbia, the BCCT was deemed dysfunctional and, consequently, the organization was abolished and replaced by the Teacher Regulation Branch of the B.C. government Ministry of Education on January 9, 2012.

## Court cases involving the BCCT

* Trinity Western University v. British Columbia College of Teachers
* Kempling v. The British Columbia College of Teachers
# 2015 UEC European Track Championships – Men's scratch

The Men's scratch was held on 15 October 2015.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nation | Laps Down |
| | Sebastián Mora | Spain | |
| | Tristan Marguet | Switzerland | -1 |
| | Adrian Tekliński | Poland | -1 |
| 4 | Wim Stroetinga | Netherlands | -1 |
| 5 | Andreas Müller | Austria | -1 |
| 6 | Andrey Sazanov | Russia | -1 |
| 7 | Krisztián Lovassy | Hungary | -1 |
| 8 | Matthew Gibson | Great Britain | -1 |
| 9 | Benjamin Thomas | France | -1 |
| 10 | Ioannis Spanopoulos | Greece | -2 |
| 11 | Martyn Irvine | Ireland | -2 |
| 12 | Ivo Oliveira | Portugal | -2 |
| 13 | Ahmet Örken | Turkey | -2 |
| 14 | Otto Vergaerde | Belgium | -2 |
| 15 | Alexander Perez | Norway | -2 |
| 16 | Hardzei Tsishchanka | Belarus | -2 |
| 17 | Lucas Liss | Germany | -2 |
| 18 | Alex Buttazzoni | Italy | -2 |
| 19 | Casper von Folsach | Denmark | -2 |
| — | Stanislav Krastev | Bulgaria | DNF |
| — | Jiří Hochmann | Czech Republic | DNF |
| — | Mika Simola | Finland | DNF |
| — | Maksym Vasyliev | Ukraine | DNF |
# James Sayers

James Sayers may refer to:
* James Sayers (caricaturist)
* James Sayers (physicist)
# Buff-throated purpletuft

The buff-throated purpletuft (Iodopleura pipra) is a small species of South American bird in the family Tityridae. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga family, but evidence strongly suggest it is better placed in Tityridae, where now placed by SACC.
It is endemic to the Atlantic Forest in eastern Brazil. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss.
# Jasper Goodykoontz

Jasper Goodykoontz (January 10, 1855, Indiana – September 1, 1923, Flint, Michigan) was the creator or Goodykoontz's Perpetual Calendar and General Reference: A Book for the Millions. Each issue was hundreds of pages of hand-drawn and hand-lettered information both almanacky and encyclopedic in nature.
Goodykoontz's was published from 1892 until 1920.
Goodykoontz grew up in Indiana's Tipton County as the son of Harvey Goodykoontz and Eliza E. Wood. After earning his M.A. from Terre Haute State Normal, he returned to Tipton and the family's farm. He taught school in winter and other times worked in farming and carpentry.

## Family

Goodykoontz married Lenora Glenn (1868–1943). At his death, they had nine living children: Joseph, Daniel, Lucina, Harvey, Marion, Newton, Jasper, Franklin and Warren. Lenora remarried in 1925 with Thomas Mogford.

## Note

Several online sources erroneously list Goodykoontz's death to be 1882, ten years before beginning to publish the work he is known for. 1882 was the year his father died.
# 2011 Skil Koga season

The 2011 women's road cycling season was the first season for Skil Koga.

## Roster

* Christina Becker (GER)
* Regina Bruins (NED)
* Suzanne de Goede (NED)
* Anne de Wildt (NED) (From 23/6)
* Roxane Knetemann (NED) (Until 6/6)
* Kelly Markus (NED) (From 1/8 as trainee)
* Amy Pieters (NED)
* Alison Testroete (CAN)
* Esra Tromp (NED)
* Linda van Rijen (NED) (From 12/6)
* Hannah Welter (NED)
Source

## Season victories

Track cycling :
| Date | Nation | Race | Cat. | Winner |
| 4 November | Kazakhstan | 2011–12 UCI Track Cycling World Cup – Round 1, team pursuit | CDM | Amy Pieters (NED) (with Ellen van Dijk (NED) and Kirsten Wild (NED)) |
* ↑ As part of the national team
# Bayırköy, Alanya

Bayırköy (also: Bayır) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Alanya, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 211 (2022). In 2001 it passed from the Gündoğmuş District to the Alanya District.