OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James McIlroy

James McIlroy may refer to:
* James McIlroy (runner) (born 1976), British middle-distance runner
* James McIlroy (musician) (born 1977), English heavy metal guitarist
* James McIlroy (surgeon) (1879–1968), British surgeon
* Jimmy McIlroy (1931–2018), Northern Ireland international footballer
# Paralogisticus

Paralogisticus is a genus in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. There are at least two described species in Paralogisticus, found in Madagascar.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Paralogisticus:
* Paralogisticus drumonti Vives, 2006
* Paralogisticus pauliani Vives, 2006
# Oryctopleura

Oryctopleura is a monotypic snout moth genus. Its only species, Oryctopleura arcuatalis, was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1891. It is found in Brazil.
# 2020 Individual Wrestling World Cup – Men's freestyle 65 kg

The men's freestyle 65 kilograms is a competition featured at the 2020 Individual Wrestling World Cup, and was held in Belgrade, Serbia on 17 and 18 December 2020.

## Medalists

| Gold | Vazgen Tevanyan Armenia |
| Silver | Iszmail Muszukajev Hungary |
| Bronze | Haji Aliyev Azerbaijan |
| Bronze | Hor Ohannesian Ukraine |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall
* R — Retired
* WO — Won by walkover
1/16 finals :
| | Score | |
| Mbundé Cumba (GBS) | WO | Hussein Al-Azzani (YEM) |
| Nikolai Okhlopkov (ROU) | 11–0 | Sixto Auccapiña (PER) |
| Haji Mohamad Ali (BRN) | 6–4 | Juan Pablo González (ESP) |
| Vazgen Tevanyan (ARM) | 6–0 | Nicolai Grahmez (MDA) |
| 1/8 finals | 1/8 finals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Ilman Mukhtarov (FRA) | 0 | | | | | | |
| Iszmail Muszukajev (HUN) | 11 | Iszmail Muszukajev (HUN) | 6 | | | | |
| Krzysztof Bieńkowski (POL) | 0 | Niurgun Skriabin (BLR) | 3 | | | | |
| Niurgun Skriabin (BLR) | 10 | | | Iszmail Muszukajev (HUN) | 7 | | |
| Haji Aliyev (AZE) | 4 | | | Haji Aliyev (AZE) | 6 | | |
| Gadzhimurad Rashidov (RUS) | 0$^R$ | Haji Aliyev (AZE) | 6 | | | | |
| Ernazar Akmataliev (KGZ) | 10 | Ernazar Akmataliev (KGZ) | 4 | | | | |
| Abdellatif Mansour (ITA) | 0 | | | | | Iszmail Muszukajev (HUN) | 1 |
| Hor Ohannesian (UKR) | WO | | | | | Vazgen Tevanyan (ARM) | 9 |
| Isa Merkja (ALB) | | Hor Ohannesian (UKR) | 8 | | | | |
| Ahmet Duman (TUR) | 11 | Ahmet Duman (TUR) | 0 | | | | |
| Vladimir Dubov (BUL) | 6 | | | Hor Ohannesian (UKR) | 2 | | |
| Mbunde Cumba (GBS) | 0 | | | Vazgen Tevanyan (ARM) | 7 | | |
| Nikolai Okhlopkov (ROU) | 11 | Nikolai Okhlopkov (ROU) | 0 | | | | |
| Haji Mohamad Ali (BRN) | 0 | Vazgen Tevanyan (ARM) | 10 | | | | |
| Vazgen Tevanyan (ARM) | 11 | | | | | | |
| Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 2 | Repechage round 2 | Bronze medals | Bronze medals |
| | | Ilman Mukhtarov (FRA) | 6 | Ilman Mukhtarov (FRA) | 4 |
| | | Niurgun Skriabin (BLR) | 4 | Haji Aliyev (AZE) | 10 |
| Nicolai Grahmez (MDA) | WO | Nicolai Grahmez (MDA) | 3 | Nicolai Grahmez (MDA) | 1 |
| Haji Mohamad Ali (BRN) | | Nikolai Okhlopkov (ROU) | 2 | Hor Ohannesian (UKR) | 7 |
# Berca Airfield

Berca Airfield is a former civil airport and military airfield, located in the Al Birkah suburb of Benghazi, Libya.
The facility appears to be a pre-World War II civil airport which may have also been used by the Italian Regia Aeronautica Air Force. After the Italian invasion of Egypt and the arrival of the German Luftwaffe in 1941, it was used by the Axis as a military airfield.
After the seizure of Bengazi by the British Eighth Army during the Western Desert Campaign in early 1943, it was used by the United States Army Air Force during the North African Campaign by the 98th Bombardment Group, which flew B-24 Liberator heavy bombers from the airfield between 26 March-4 April 1943.
In the 1950s and 1960s Berka II was Detachment 3 (a radar site ) of the 633rd Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron, which had its main site at Wheelus Air Force Base at Tripoli and Detachment 2 at Misurata, both in Libya. Not sure when these were activated/ deactivated, but I was personally stationed in Benghazi from October 1956 until the beginning of December 1957. At the time, I seem to recall spelling Berka was with a ‘k’, not a ‘c’.
Its subsequent postwar history is unknown, today the area has been rebuilt into part of the urban area of Benghazi.
From about 1960 to 1967 or thereabouts the airstrip was used as a base by World Wide Helicopters Ltd who were flying both small fixed wing aircraft and helicopters in support of oil exploration activity in the desert.
# Blume (band)

Blume are an Italian electronic music band formed in Milan in 2008. The group consists of Enrico Filisetti (vocals), Ivan Savino (synthesizers and programming), and Daniele De Fabritiis (guitars). Their sound blends EBM-futurepop with synthpop and darkwave.

## History

With the online release of the first recordings, they capture the curiosity of media and critics, arousing the interest of the following and of some labels. In February 2009, the band signed a record deal with the US label A Different Drum, which releases Rise From Grey, in January 2010. The debut album achieved success from the press with several specialty magazines praising the band for their work.
After the first European tour, the band signed new recording contract with the label WTII Records, which releases the single "Western Rust" in July 2013, and their second studio album Autumn Ruins, in September 2013. On October 20, 2017, the band released a new single, "Blackening", immediately acclaimed by fans and critics. On May 4, 2018, the third album called Ashes is being distributed globally.
Over the years, their music leads them to play in some of the most important clubs and festivals throughout Europe, like the Wave-Gotik-Treffen. The band shared the stage in Italy, Germany, England, Russia, Spain and Greece with some influential bands of the dark alternative scene, including: Covenant, Kirlian Camera, VNV Nation, She Wants Revenge, De/Vision, Seabound, Apoptygma Berzerk and many more.

## Band name

The band name comes from a German word that means Bloom, Flower. Their name was taken from the song "Blume" by German industrial band, Einstürzende Neubauten. The band chose this for the symbolic and allegorical meaning. In their lyrics is often present an apocalyptic scenery.

## Band members

* Enrico Filisetti (Vocals, Songwriting)
* Ivan Savino (Songwriting, Production, Keyboards)
* Daniele De Fabritiis (Guitars)

## Discography
### Albums

* Rise From Grey (2010)
* Autumn Ruins (2013)
* Ashes (2018)

### Singles and EPs

* "Western Rust" (2013)
* "Blackening" (2017)
# C14H10Cl4

The molecular formula C$_{14}$H$_{10}$Cl$_4$ (molar mass: 320.04 g/mol) may refer to:
* Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (DDD), an organochloride insecticide
* Mitotane, an antineoplastic medication
# Izvoare

Izvoare may refer to the following places:

## Moldova

* Izvoare, Fălești, a commune
* Izvoare, Florești, a commune
* Izvoare, a village in Pohrebeni Commune, Orhei District
* Izvoare, Sîngerei, a commune

## Romania

* Izvoare, a village in Bahna commune, Neamț County
* Izvoare, Dolj, a commune
* Izvoare, a village in Dumbrava Roșie commune, Neamț County
* Izvoare, a village in Suharău commune, Botoșani County
* Izvoare, a village in Zetea commune, Harghita County
* Izvoare, a tributary of the Neamț in Neamț County
* Izvoare, another name for the river Pârâul Băutor, Harghita County
# James McHugh (Gaelic footballer)

James McHugh is an Irish former Gaelic footballer who played for Cill Chartha and the Donegal county team.
As of 2009, he was working for the ESB.

## Playing career

McHugh made his championship debut against Cavan in 1990. He played against Armagh in the 1990 Ulster final, won by Donegal.
A member of Donegal's 1992 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship winning team, he played for the county from 1990 until 1996. He played as a forward and started at left half forward in the 1992 All-Ireland Final, scoring a point from play as Donegal defeated Dublin by a scoreline of 0–18 to 0–14.
He won an All Star in 1992.
He played on for his county until 1996.
With his club Cill Chartha, McHugh won the Championship in 1985, 1989, and 1993.

## Family

His brother Martin was also a member of the 1992 All-Ireland winning team. Martin's sons Ryan and Mark and James's son Eoin have also played for Donegal.
# Parangbung

Parangbung is a village development committee in Panchthar District in the Province No. 1 of eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4178 people living in 695 individual households.
# Italian ship Aquila

Aquila was the name of at least three ships of the Italian Navy and may refer to:
* Italian cruiser Aquila, an Aquila-class scout cruiser ordered by Romania as the destroyer Vifor. Seized in 1915 by Italy and renamed before her launch in 1916. Transferred to Spain, unofficially in 1937 and officially in 1939, as Melilla. Reclassified as a destroyer in 1938. Sold for scrapping in 1950.
* Italian aircraft carrier Aquila, previously the passenger liner SS Roma. Conversion started in 1941 but was never finished. She was broken up in 1951.
* Italian corvette Aquila (F 542), an Albatros-class corvette launched in 1954 as the Dutch HNLMS Lynx. Transferred to Italy and renamed in 1961. She was stricken in 1991.
# Oryctometopia fossulatella

Oryctometopia fossulatella is a moth of the family Pyralidae. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1888, and is known from Costa Rica and Puerto Rico.
# Petit Darray

The Petit Darray (also spelled Petit Darrey) (3,508 m) is a mountain of the Mont Blanc Massif, located north of La Fouly in the canton of Valais. It lies west of the Grand Darray, on the range south of the Saleina Glacier.
# Java Excel API

Java Excel API (a.k.a. JXL API) allows users to read, write, create, and modify sheets in an Excel (.xls) workbook at runtime. It doesn't support .xlsx format.

## Microsoft Excel support

Java Excel API supports Excel documents with versions Excel 95, 97, 2000, XP, and 2003. These documents hold the extension .xls.

## Usage

Java Excel API is widely used with Selenium.

### Example

Sample code to write to an Excel file might look like as follows:
# Peninsula least gecko

The peninsula least gecko (Sphaerodactylus clenchi) is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to the Dominican Republic.

## Etymology

The specific name, clenchi, is in honor of American malacologist William James "Bill" Clench, who collected the holotype.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of S. clenchi is forest, at elevations from sea level to 305 m (1,001 ft).

## Reproduction

S. clenchi is oviparous.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
* Sphaerodactylus clenchi apocoptus Schwartz, 1983
* Sphaerodactylus clenchi clench Shreve, 1968
# John Bromley (the elder)

John Bromley (c. 1652–1707), of White River, Saint Philip, Barbados, and Horseheath Hall, Cambridgeshire, was an plantation owner and English politician.

## Life

He was of obscure origin but had moved to Barbados. He was a member of the Assembly in Montserrat in 1678 and in Barbados itself from 1685 to 1690, where he was elected speaker in 1689–90. He was a member of the Barbados council from June 1690 to 1693 and from 1696 to after 1698. Around that time he returned to England and established himself in Cambridgeshire by buying the Horseheath estate, thereafter living the typical life of an English squire, including acting as a Deputy-Lieutenant of Cambridgeshire.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Cambridgeshire 1705 to October 1707.
He died in 1707 and was buried at Horseheath. He had married Dorothy, and had 2 sons, the eldest of which, John, inherited Horseheath and his father's parliamentary seat.
# 32nd (Imperial Service) Brigade

The 32nd (Imperial Service) Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Indian Army that saw active service with the Indian Army during the First World War. It served in Egypt in 1915 before being broken up in January 1916.

## History

The 32nd (Imperial Service) Brigade was formed in October 1914, mostly from Imperial Service Troops (forces raised by the princely states of the British Indian Empire), hence its name. It joined the 11th Indian Division when it was formed in Egypt on 24 December and served on the Suez Canal Defences. After the defeat of the Turkish attempts to cross the canal on 3–4 February 1915, the division acted as a relieving depot for the divisions in France. It was broken up on 31 May 1915 and the brigade came under direct command of the Suez Canal Defences. The brigade was broken up in January 1916.

## Order of battle

The brigade commanded the following units in the First World War:
* 33rd Punjabis (joined from Bannu Brigade; transferred to 21st (Bareilly) Brigade, 7th (Meerut) Division in August 1915)
* Alwar Infantry (I.S.) (transferred to Lines of Communications in January 1916, then to 10th Indian Division)
* 4th Battalion, Gwalior Infantry (I.S.) (transferred to 20th Indian Brigade, 10th Indian Division in January 1916)
* 1st Battalion, Patiala Infantry (I.S.) (transferred to 22nd (Lucknow) Brigade, 11th Indian Division on 16 September 1915)
* 125th Napier's Rifles (joined from 22nd (Lucknow) Brigade, 11th Indian Division on 16 September 1915; transferred to 19th (Dehra Dun) Brigade, 7th (Meerut) Division in January 1916)

## Commander

The brigade was commanded throughout its existence in the First World War by Brigadier-General H.D. Watson.
# Peltigera vainioi

Peltigera vainioi is a species of lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It is found in high-elevation locations in South America. It is a somewhat unusual species in its genus, characterized by a single holdfast that attaches to its substrate, and pores in its cortex.

## Taxonomy

Peltigera vainioi was first formally described as a new species by Hungarian lichenologist Vilmos Gyelnik in 1929, based on specimens that had been collected in Colombia in 1860 by Alexander Lindig. The specific epithet honours Finnish lichenologist Edvard August Vainio, who died that year. In the Latin description for the species Gyelnik mentions the smooth upper surface, the soredia, and the lower surface with the presence of a single rhizine in the centre, similar to Peltigera venosa. A few years later, Gyelnik wrote that the presence of cyanobacteria in the thallus of Peltigera vainioi distinguished it from Peltigera venosa, which contained green algae in the thallus.
In 1994, Venezuelan lichenologists Vicente Marcano and Antonio Morales Méndez proposed erecting a new genus Peltigeropsis to accommodate this species, which would have then been called Peltigeropsis vainioi (Gyeln.) V.Marcano & A.Morales. However, the name was not published validly because it did not follow the conventions of the code for botanical nomenclature, namely, the basionym was not indicated and the reference was omitted.

## Description

Peltigera vainioi has a club-shaped (clavate) thallus with a short stipe; it measures up to 2 cm (0.8 in) by 1.5 cm (0.6 in) wide. It grows on the ground, to which it is attached by a single holdfast. The upper surface of the thallus is smooth and bluish-grey. It has tiny pores that are 5–6 μm long by 0.75 by 1.57 μm wide. The upper cortex is paraplectenchymatous (a cell arrangement where the hyphae are oriented in all directions), and measures 72–82 μm thick. Soralia are found on the upper margin of the thallus; soredia are granular with a bluish colour. Pycnidia and apothecia are absent.
The photobiont of Peltigera vainioi is a species of Nostoc, with cells that are 5.4–3.6 μm in diameter. These algal cells are contained in a continuous tissue layer, 44–50 μm thick, below the upper cortex.

## Habitat and distribution

Peltigera vainioi is found in South America. It has been reported from Brazil, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Colombia. It has been collected from elevations ranging from 2,000–3,300 m (6,600–10,800 ft). In Venezuela, where it appears to be locally abundant, it is typically found growing on the ground in thin, sandy soil, near the mosses Bryum and Polytrichum.
# James Peck (civil servant)

Sir James Wallace Peck CB FRSE (3 May 1875 – 3 February 1964) was a British civil servant and local government officer.

## Early life, education, and career

Peck was born in Glasgow, the son of W. Edwin Peck, who worked for Andrew Walker, a linen and cotton merchant. The family lived at 146 Holland Street, a sloping street in Glasgow city centre. He was educated at the Royal Technical College, Glasgow, the University of Glasgow, and Christ Church, Oxford. From 1899, he lectured in mathematical physics at Glasgow University for four years before becoming an inspector of schools in Scotland in 1903.
In 1904, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Andrew Gray, Magnus Maclean, William Jack, and George Alexander Gibson.

## Local government and civil service career

In 1905, he was appointed principal assistant to Sir Robert Blair, director of the London County Council Education Service, and in 1910 returned to Scotland as clerk to the Edinburgh School Board. In 1912, he became chief inspector of National Health Insurance in Scotland.
On the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, he was commissioned into the Royal Field Artillery and served until 1918, reaching the rank of captain. In 1918, he was appointed senior assistant secretary of the Ministry of Food, a post which he held until the Ministry's disbandment in 1921, when he became chief inspector of the Scottish Board of Health.
From 1924 to 1926, he served as assistant secretary of the National Health Insurance Commission and was responsible for organising emergency arrangements for Scotland during the 1926 General Strike. In 1930, he returned to the Scottish Education Department as second secretary and became permanent secretary in 1936. In 1938, he was seconded to the Food (Defence Plans) Department, preparing for food control on the inevitable outbreak of the Second World War. When the war came, he was appointed chief divisional food controller for Scotland and held the post until his retirement in 1946.
Peck was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1920 New Year War Honours and was knighted by King George VI in 1938.

## Family

In 1911, he married the novelist Winifred Knox, who died in November 1962. They had three sons.

## Publications

* Thermal Emissivity (1902)
* The Corpuscular Theories of Gravitation (1903)

## Footnotes

* ↑ Glasgow Post Office Directory 1875
* ↑ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2017.
* ↑ "No. 31713". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1919. p. 1.
* ↑ Year Book of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1963–4, Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1965, p. 32
# Biryuk

Biryuk, sometimes transliterated as Biriuk is an East Slavic surname derived from a nickname literally meaning "lone wolf".
* Galina Biryuk, student of Nikolay Bogolyubov, Soviet mathematician and physicist
* Iryna Biryuk, Ukrainian basketball player, member of the Ukraine women's national basketball team
* Lev Biryuk (b. 1946), Ukrainian politician
* Lyubov Biryuk, Andrei Chikatilo's murder victim
* Natalia Biryuk, Ukrainian featherweight boxer participating in the 2011 Women's European Amateur Boxing Championships
* Tamara Biryuk, Ukrainian high jumper participating in the 2012 World Junior Championships in Athletics – Women's high jump
# Italian ship Andrea Doria

Andrea Doria has been borne by five ships of the Italian military and merchant navy, after Andrea Doria and may refer to:
* Italian ironclad Andrea Doria, a pre-dreadnought battleship completed in 1891, stricken in 1911, used as a defensive floating battery during World War I, and scrapped in 1929
* Italian battleship Andrea Doria, a dreadnought battleship completed in 1916 and stricken in 1956 which saw service in both World War I and World War II
* SS Andrea Doria, an ocean liner launched in 1951 and sunk in 1956
* Italian cruiser Andrea Doria, a missile-launcher cruiser commissioned in 1964 and decommissioned in 1992
* Italian destroyer Andrea Doria, an Orizzonte-class destroyer commissioned in 2007.
# Pelosia ramosula

Pelosia ramosula is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Otto Staudinger in 1887. It is found in the Russian Far East (Middle Amur, Primorye, Sakhalin, Kunashir), China (Jiangsu, Yunan, Fujiang, Guangdong) and Japan.
# John Boehne

John Boehne may refer to:
* John W. Boehne (1856–1946), U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1909 to 1913
* John W. Boehne Jr. (1895–1973), U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1931 to 1943
# 30-degree rule

The 30-degree rule is a basic film editing guideline that states the camera should move at least 30 degrees relative to the subject between successive shots of the same subject. If the camera moves less than 30 degrees, the transition between shots can look like a jump cut—which could jar the audience and take them out of the story. The audience might focus on the film technique rather than the narrative itself.
The 30 degree change of angle makes two successive shots different enough to not look like a jump cut. However, camera movement should stay on one side of the subject to follow the 180-degree rule.
A similar principle applies to changing the focal length of the lens; a change of less than 20 mm while keeping the same angle of view has a similar perception, and the 30 degree rule is often called the "20 mm/30 degree rule" for this reason. Although the axial cut does not follow the 30-degree guideline, effectively making it a specialized type of jump cut, its adherence to the 20mm rule has allowed it to gain an important place within classical continuity.
As Timothy Corrigan and Patricia White suggest in The Film Experience, "The rule aims to emphasize the motivation for the cut by giving a substantially different view of the action. The transition between two shots less than 30 degrees apart might be perceived as unnecessary or discontinuous—in short, visible." Especially in post-continuity editing, there are some cases where jump cuts are used in montage or for aesthetic effect, but generally filmmakers try to avoid them otherwise.
The 30 degree rule is a special case of a more general dictum that states that the cut is jarring if two shots are so similar in angle and distance that it appears there is no reason for the cut. In his book In The Blink of an Eye, editor Walter Murch states:
   "[We] have difficulty accepting the kind of displacements that are neither subtle nor total: Cutting from a full-figure master shot, for instance, to a slightly tighter shot that frames the actors from the ankles up. The new shot in this case is different enough to signal that something has changed, but not different enough to make us re-evaluate its context."
# Peltigera venosa

Peltigera venosa, commonly known as the fan lichen, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1753 work Species Plantarum as Lichen venosus. German botanist Georg Franz Hoffmann transferred it to the genus Peltigera in 1789. P. venosa can be found in temperate and boreal regions of North America, Europe, and Asia, while occasionally being found in drier climates such as mountainous Arizona.
The thallus color depends on its level of hydration: when wet, it is deep green, while when dry it is dark grey-green. The lobes that comprise the thallus are rounded to fan-shaped, and measure 10–15mm wide. The upper surface is smooth, while the lower surface is white with raised black veins. The apothecia (which are nearly always present) are round, flat, and reddish-brown.