OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barham Court

Barham Court is an English country house in the village of Teston, Kent.

## History

It was once the home of Reginald Fitz Urse, one of the knights who murdered Thomas Becket in Canterbury Cathedral in 1170. As a result of that deed, Fitz Urse fled to Ireland and the manor passed into the ownership of his kinsman, Robert de Berham. The de Berham family (now called Barhams) became one of the great families in Kent.
At the end of Elizabeth I's reign, the property passed to Sir Oliver Boteler and his wife, Anne. The Botelers (later spelled Butler) were Royalists and Barham Court was sacked by Cromwell's New Army during the Civil War. William Butler, their son, was imprisoned in London for his support of the Kentish Royalist Petition of 1642, which indirectly led to the Battle of Maidstone 1648.
The last of the Butlers, Sir Philip, was responsible for rebuilding the parish church of St Peter and St Paul and changing the course of the old Tonbridge-Maidstone road, which used to run north of the church and then south of the house on its way to Barming and Maidstone. He had the road moved 'some hundred rods' (say five hundred and fifty yards) to the south. When Edward Hasted visited the house in the 18th century, then owned by the Bouverie family, he described it as the greatest ornament of this part of the county. After that it passed to the Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham and it was the birthplace of his daughter and heir Diana, later Diana Noel, 2nd Baroness Barham.
William Wilberforce was a frequent house guest of the first Lady Barham, who is said to have inspired and supported him in his fight against slavery. He loved the place and once wrote that 'for the charm of softness and elegance I never beheld a superior to Barham Court'.
The house was very badly damaged in a fire in 1932. It was subsequently refurbished by Holloway Brothers. Today the house itself has been converted into offices, with apartments attached.
# Mossville, Arkansas

Mossville is an unincorporated community in Newton County, Arkansas, United States. Mossville has an elevation of 2,267 feet.
# 1893 New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election

The New Zealand Liberal Party leadership election 1893 was held to decide the second leader of the New Zealand Liberal Party. The position went to Westland MP and incumbent deputy leader Richard Seddon.

## Background

John Ballance underwent bowel surgery in 1893, but was clearly dying. He was visited by all of his cabinet members in the days before his death with the exception of Joseph Ward. Ballance eventually died on 27 April 1893 by which time the jostling for position had already started.

## Candidates
### Richard Seddon

Seddon had been a Member of Parliament since 1879 and had been serving as Ballance's deputy since his appointment as Leader of the Opposition in 1889. Most saw him as Ballance's natural heir. Compared with many Liberal MPs, he was extremely popular with the masses; a desirable trait with an election looming.

### Robert Stout

Ballance's preferred successor was said to have been Robert Stout his former colleague in the Grey and Stout-Vogel ministries. He asked Stout to return to parliament and be his successor. Stout agreed. As Stout was not an MP at the time of Ballance's death, he was never able to contest the leadership officially. Two cabinet members (John McKenzie and William Pember Reeves) favoured a postponement of the appointment of a new leader until Stout could be present. Stout re-entered parliament after a winning a by-election in Inangahua on 8 June 1893.

## Result

Seddon claimed the leadership (and therefore premiership) initially on an interim basis, as Ballance's deputy there was little opposition to this by cabinet. At a cabinet meeting on 28 April 1893 Seddon was confirmed as acting Premier. However, no formal leadership vote was held thereafter.

## Aftermath

Seddon would remain the leader of the Liberal Party until his own death in 1906. Stout continued to agitate against him. Seddon proved to be a popular figure with the masses and continued to lead the Liberals for a further 13 years until his death.
# Henry Dison Gabell

Henry Dison Gabell, D.D. (1764–1831), was head-master of Winchester College.
Gabell was the son of the Rev. Timothy Gabell of Winchester. Gabell was born at Winchester in 1764, and was elected a scholar of Winchester College in 1779, and subsequently of New College, Oxford, where he matriculated on 11 Oct. 1782; graduated B.A. on 8 July 1786; and held a fellowship from 1782 to 1790. Soon afterwards he was appointed master of Warminster School, where he had twenty boys to teach, with a salary of £30, and liberty to take private pupils. He was presented to the rectory of St. Lawrence, Winchester, in 1788, and was appointed second master of Winchester College in 1793. He graduated M.A. at Cambridge University in 1807; succeeded Dr. Goddard as head-master of Winchester College in 1810; was presented to the rectory of Ashow, Warwickshire, in 1812, and that of Binfield, Berkshire, in 1820; resigned the head-mastership of Winchester College in December 1823, receiving a present of plate richly engraved from the scholars. He continued to hold the three livings of Binfield, Ashow, and St. Lawrence until his death, which took place at Binfield on 18 April 1831. Gabell married, on 11 Jan. 1790, Miss Gage, the daughter of a clergyman of Holton, Oxfordshire. Their third daughter, Maria, married, on 18 July 1818, the Rev. William Scott, Rector of Aldridge, Staffordshire, the second son of Sir Joseph Scott, bart., of Great Barr Hall, Staffordshire. Gabell was a friend and correspondent of Dr. Parr, in the seventh volume of whose works some letters of his on points of classical scholarship will be found. He published: 1. A pamphlet entitled 'On the Expediency of Altering and Amending the Regulations recommended by Parliament for Reducing the High Price of Corn: and of Extending the Bounty on the Importation of Wheat and other Articles of Provision,’ London, 1796, 8vo. 2. 'A discourse delivered on the fast-day in February 1799', London, 1799, 8vo.
# André Grütter

André Grütter (born 15 June 1976) is a Swiss snowboarder. He competed in the men's giant slalom event at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Andrzejówka

Andrzejówka may refer to the following places:
* Andrzejówka, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Andrzejówka, Biłgoraj County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Andrzejówka, Hrubieszów County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Andrzejówka, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Andrzejówka, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
# Anet

Anet (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of north-central France. It lies 14 km north-northeast of Dreux between the rivers Eure and Vesgre, the latter flowing into the former some 4 km northeast of Anet town hall.

## History

The town possesses the remains of a castle, the Château d'Anet, built in the middle of the 16th century by Henry II for Diana of Poitiers. Near it is the plain of Ivry-la-Bataille, where Henry IV defeated the armies of the Catholic League in 1590.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,475 | — |
| 1800 | 1,557 | +0.78% |
| 1806 | 1,486 | −0.77% |
| 1821 | 1,322 | −0.78% |
| 1831 | 1,416 | +0.69% |
| 1836 | 1,422 | +0.08% |
| 1841 | 1,409 | −0.18% |
| 1846 | 1,401 | −0.11% |
| 1851 | 1,400 | −0.01% |
| 1856 | 1,344 | −0.81% |
| 1861 | 1,406 | +0.91% |
| 1866 | 1,418 | +0.17% |
| 1872 | 1,447 | +0.34% |
| 1876 | 1,465 | +0.31% |
| 1881 | 1,447 | −0.25% |
| 1886 | 1,466 | +0.26% |
| 1891 | 1,431 | −0.48% |
| 1896 | 1,395 | −0.51% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 1,316 | −1.16% |
| 1906 | 1,372 | +0.84% |
| 1911 | 1,395 | +0.33% |
| 1921 | 1,256 | −1.04% |
| 1926 | 1,239 | −0.27% |
| 1931 | 1,252 | +0.21% |
| 1936 | 1,235 | −0.27% |
| 1946 | 1,294 | +0.47% |
| 1954 | 1,215 | −0.78% |
| 1962 | 1,341 | +1.24% |
| 1968 | 1,464 | +1.47% |
| 1975 | 1,700 | +2.16% |
| 1982 | 2,297 | +4.39% |
| 1990 | 2,696 | +2.02% |
| 1999 | 2,651 | −0.19% |
| 2007 | 2,626 | −0.12% |
| 2012 | 2,673 | +0.36% |
| 2017 | 2,733 | +0.44% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Popular culture

The opening scene of the James Bond film "Thunderball" was shot in Anet.
# Barcelona Museum workers strike

On 27 March 2018, Barcelona Museum workers launched a strike over perceived abuses of the employees' rights, including the safety of working conditions and alleged illegality of some contracts. The Spanish workers union "Solidaridad y Unidad de los Trabajadores" (Sindicato SUT) called the strike. The museums are managed by two companies, MagmaCultura and Ciut'art, that offer outsourced services such as ticket sales, security and surveillance at museums throughout the city. Prior to the strike, both companies insisted on the need for minimal services in the museums to ensure security. After negotiations, some were opened with minimal staffing.
Museu Picasso, Sala Ciutat, Museu de Disseny, Arxiu Historic, Fabra I Coats, Museu de la Musica, Fundacio Tapies, Fundacio Miro and CCCB were on strike on 27 March, 3 April and 5 April, after which the strikes continued indefinitely.

## Union demands

The Union demands included that the companies offer all employees permanent or fixed-term contracts, eliminate compulsory overtime, compensate for bank holidays worked, ensure equal salaries across the centers, provide suitable uniforms and shoes and allow time for breaks.
Talks between the union and the companies are mediated by the Departamento de Treball de la Generalitat (Department of Labour of the Generalitat).
# Mount Margaret, Western Australia

Mount Margaret was an abandoned town located 900 kilometres (559 mi) northeast of Perth and 31 kilometres (19 mi) southwest of Laverton in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia.
The first European to visit the area was government surveyor John Forrest who passed through in 1869 while on an expedition in search of the lost explorer Ludwig Leichhardt. On 25 June he named a nearby hill Mount Margaret after Margaret Elvire Hamersley whom he later married in 1876. The local indigenous name for the hill is Kalgara.
Gold was discovered at the site of the future town in 1893 by prospectors James Ross and Bob McKenzie. The town's main mine was the Mt Morven (formerly the Mt Margaret Reward), situated on the eastern side of the townsite. By 1896 the local progress association began campaigning for the townsite to be declared. By 1897 lots had been surveyed and the townsite was gazetted in the same year.
A police station opened in the town in 1898 but was closed in 1899.
Following a drought in the area in 1921 Rod Schenk established the Mount Margaret Aboriginal Mission in 1922, 3 kilometres (2 mi) to the northeast of the townsite. In 1924 many Aboriginal people were forced to go to nearby Mount Morgans for food following another drought and hostility towards them by local station owners. When the Mount Morgans and Linden food depots were closed in 1927, the Aboriginal peoples moved to the mission at Mount Margaret.
# Mount Hope Catholic Cemetery

Mount Hope Catholic Cemetery is a Catholic cemetery at 305 Erskine Avenue in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

## History

Mount Hope was created near the end of the 19th Century when the Archdiocese of Toronto was faced with a capacity issue at St. Michael's Cemetery. Land was found further north of Toronto and Mount Hope was consecrated on July 9, 1898, by Catholic Archbishop John Walsh. The first burial occurred on March 27, 1900. Within 50 years, Mount Hope was facing a capacity issue and in 1954 Holy Cross Cemetery, Thornhill, Ontario, opened to ease the burden on Mount Hope. With additional land added next to the property, Burke Brook Ravine was buried as storm sewer in 1960 (the ravine exists northeast of the cemetery through Sunnydene Park).
The cemetery contains the graves of 147 Commonwealth service personnel from both World Wars, registered by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.
For the cemetery's centennial, the Catholic Cemeteries Archdiocese of Toronto published A History of Mount Hope Cemetery Toronto Ontario 1898 to 1998 written by Michael Power.
By the end of the 20th century, the cemetery was full, holding the remains of more than 76,000 persons. However, a columbarium was built to house the remains of those who had been cremated.

## Notable burials

Some of the notables interred here are:
* Margaret Anglin (1876–1958), stage actress
* Timothy Warren Anglin (1822–1896), newspaper editor, politician
* Morley Callaghan (1903–1990), writer
* Francis "King" Clancy (1903–1986), Hall of Fame ice hockey player and coach
* Cal Gardner (1924–2001), NHL ice hockey player
* Arthur W. Holmes (1865–1944), architect
* Louis Quilico (1925–2000), opera baritone
* Reginald "Hooley" Smith (1903–1963) Hall of Fame ice hockey player
* Frederick Albert Tilston (1906–1992), Victoria Cross recipient
* Jean Wilson (1910–1933), Olympic speed-skating gold medalist
* William R. Allen (1919–1985), 2nd Chairman of Metropolitan Toronto, namesake of the Allen Expressway
* Denis T. O'Connor (1841–1911) Catholic Archbishop of Toronto
* Frank Tunney (1912–1983), wrestling promoter
* Annie Thompson (1845–1913), wife of former Prime Minister John Thompson
# Barbarians Rising

Barbarians Rising is an American docudrama television series which aired on History Channel. The series is executive produced by Adam Bullmore and produced by Chloe Leland and Michael Waterhouse. It premiered on June 6, 2016.

## Synopsis

The series is told from the perspective of leaders of peoples that fought Rome, who were termed barbarians by the Romans. These individuals were famous for challenging the rule of Rome. Depictions of these leaders and historical events are interspersed with brief commentary from modern scholars, historians and experts on military and public policy.

## Cast

* Nicholas Pinnock as Hannibal
* Jefferson Hall as Viriathus
* Ben Batt as Spartacus
* Tom Hopper as Arminius
* Kirsty Mitchell as Boudica
* Steven Waddington as Fritigern
* Gavin Drea as Alaric
* Emil Hostina as Attila
* Richard Brake as Geiseric

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original air date | U.S. viewers (millions) |
| 1 | "Resistance" | June 6, 2016 (2016-06-06) | 0.970 |
| 2 | "Rebellion" | June 13, 2016 (2016-06-13) | 0.777 |
| 3 | "Revenge" | June 20, 2016 (2016-06-20) | 0.894 |
| 4 | "Ruin" | June 27, 2016 (2016-06-27) | 0.804 |

## Production

The History Channel ordered Barbarians Rising in December 2015. The cast, and the U.S. and Canadian premiere dates of June 6, 2016, were announced in May 2016.

## Broadcast

History (Canada) debuted the miniseries the same month as the United States and has it available for viewing On Demand for a full year. Barbarians Rising premiered in the United Kingdom on August 31, 2016. It is scheduled to premiere in Italy and Australia on July 4, and in much of Europe on July 17. The series will premiere in Germany in September 2016, and in Japan, Spain and Portugal in fall 2016.

## Reception

Despite the high number of viewers, the show received mixed reviews. Brian P. Kelly of The Wall Street Journal gave Barbarians Rising a mixed review, commending History Channel "for offering a show that deals with, well, history" while also noting "the series is slowed to the point of exhaustion by its lengthy re-enactments". Verne Gay of Newsday was also mixed in his appraisal of the miniseries giving it a grade of 'C' and remarking that "The sword-and-sandal mini-epics here are lavishly produced, and (for the most part) dramatically comatose."
# Movila Miresii

Movila Miresii is a commune located in Brăila County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Esna, Movila Miresii and Țepeș Vodă.
# Henry Egerton (priest)

The Ven. Henry Egerton (1729–1795) was Archdeacon of Derby from 1769 until his death.

## Life

Egerton was son of Henry Egerton, the Bishop of Hereford. He was educated at Oriel College, Oxford, graduating B.A. in 1749 and M.A. in 1752. After university he acted as domestic chaplain to Lord James Beauclerk, his father's successor, and then Richard Lumley-Saunderson, 4th Earl of Scarbrough. He was also Rector of Bishop Wearmouth and a Prebendary of Durham.
He died on 28 February 1795. He had married Annabella Lowther, daughter of John Lowther M.D., a brother of Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Swillington; or in another source the sister of Sir William. He left no children. He became known as the "princely rector". He insisted on the traditional tithe on fishing boats, the cobles, called the "coble teen". But he gave it away charitably, and was noted for lavish entertainment.
# Henry Edwin Goodrich

Henry Edwin Goodrich (6 April 1887 – 13 April 1961) was a British Labour politician.
Goodrich was originally employed as a policeman. In 1919 he was general secretary of National Union of Police and Prison Officers. His part in organising a police strike made him one of 2,442 police officers dismissed.
In 1926 he was elected to represent the Clapton Park ward on Hackney Borough Council, becoming the only Labour councillor on the council which was controlled by the Liberal and Conservative backed Progressive Reform Party.
In 1931 he stood as Labour Party candidate for Hackney North at the elections to London County Council, but failed to be elected. Later in the year he lost his seat on Hackney council.
In 1934 elections to the London County Council were again held, and the Labour Party swept to power. Goodrich was elected to the council, representing Hackney North. Elections to the metropolitan borough councils were held in November of the same year, and Labour seized control of 15 boroughs, including Hackney. Goodrich was elected to the borough council, subsequently made an alderman, and in 1935-1936 was mayor of Hackney. He was re-elected to the LCC in 1937, when Labour increased their majority.
At the 1945 general election he was elected as Member of Parliament for Hackney North, winning the seat from the Conservatives. He only served one term in the Commons, retiring due to ill-health in 1950.
He died in Hackney in April 1961, aged 74.
# 1917 in Norwegian music

The following is a list of notable events and releases of the year 1917 in Norwegian music.

## Births
### February

* 18 – Eva Gustavson, operatic contralto (died 2009).

### April

* 20 – Eva Prytz, operatic soprano (died 1987).

### July

* 15 – Reidar Andresen, popular singer and composer (born 2000).

### August

* 4 – Ragnar Danielsen, pianist, composer, music arranger, and band leader (died 1976).

### September

* 9 – Maj Sønstevold, composer and music teacher (died 1996).

### December

* 22 – Hans W. Brimi, farmer, fiddler, and traditional folk music performer (died 1998).
# Andy Bray

Andrew Richard Bray (born 29 October 1981) is an English cricketer. Bray is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm fast-medium.
Bray represented the Kent Cricket Board in List A cricket. His debut List A match came against the Worcestershire Cricket Board in the 2000 NatWest Trophy. From 2000 to 2001, he represented the Board in 5 List A matches, the last of which came against the Leicestershire Cricket Board in the 2nd of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was held in 2001. In his 5 List A matches, he scored 5 runs at a batting average of 2.50, with a high score of 5. With the ball he took 4 wickets at a bowling average of 37.50, with best figures of 2/18.
He plays club cricket for Folkestone Cricket Club in the Kent Cricket League.
# Barney Is My Darling

Barney Is My Darling is a British television sitcom that aired from 1965 to 1966 on BBC1. It starred Bill Fraser, Irene Handl, Angela Crow, and Pat Coombs. All six episodes are believed to be lost.

## Episode list

* 17.12.65 - Home Is The Sailor (pilot)
* 23.12.65 - The £2,000 A Year Man
* 31.12.65 - The Twenty-Six Year Itch
* 07.01.66 - Weddings, Funerals And Christenings
* 14.01.66 - My Son! My Son!
* 21.01.66 - The Prodigal Son
# Henry Ewart

Major-General Sir Henry Peter Ewart, 1st Baronet, GCVO, KCB (20 August 1838 – April 1928) was a British Army officer and courtier.

## Life

He was the son of the Rev. Peter Ewart of Kirklington and his wife Mary Salisbury. He was educated at Eton College, and matriculated at Merton College, Oxford in 1856.
Ewart purchased his commission in the 2nd Life Guards in 1858 at the age of 20. By 1882 he was commanding officer of his regiment, and was chosen to command the Household Cavalry Composite Regiment on its deployment to Egypt during the Anglo-Egyptian War. It was during this conflict that he led the 'Moonlight Charge' of the Household Cavalry at Kassassin on 28 August 1882. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in November 1882. Ewart subsequently commanded the Cavalry Brigade of the British Suakin Expeditionary Force during the Mahdist War between 1884 and 1885. In 1885 he was promoted to Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB).
Between 1884 and 1894 Ewart served as Crown Equerry to Queen Victoria, and was subsequently Crown Equerry to Edward VII from 1901 to 1910. In 1897 he was appointed a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO). On 10 February 1900 he was made Colonel of the 7th Dragoon Guards and was joint Colonel of the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards from 1922 to his death in 1928. After successfully taking part in the arrangement for the coronation of King Edward VII on 9 August 1902, he was promoted to Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (GCVO) on 11 August 1902. Following the King′s death in May 1910, he was created a baronet, of White House in the parish of Hythe in the County of Southampton, on 14 June 1910.

## Family

Ewart married Hon. Evelyn Clementina Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, daughter of Gilbert Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 1st Earl of Ancaster, at Lowndes Square on 3 November 1888. Together they had one son, Victor Alexander Ewart, who served as an officer in the Royal Navy and was killed on HMS Queen Mary during the Battle of Jutland in 1916.
# Mount Pleasant, U.S. Virgin Islands

Mount Pleasant, U.S. Virgin Islands may refer to:
* Mount Pleasant, Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
* Mount Pleasant, Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands
# Andréa Maechler

Andréa M. Maechler (born 1969 in Geneva) is a Swiss economist.

## Career

Maechler studied at the University of Toronto, at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva, at the Institut de hautes études en administration publique in Lausanne and at the University of California, Santa Cruz, where she received her doctorate in international economics in 2000.
She has worked at the Organization for Economic Cooperation (OECD), the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and the World Trade Organization (WTO). From 2013 to 2014, Maechler was deputy head of the secretariat at the European Systemic Risk Board in Frankfurt. She was deputy head of Global Markets Analysis at the International Monetary Fund in Washington. The department is tasked with monitoring capital markets and assessing systemic risks.
Maechler was elected by the Federal Council on December 17, 2014, as the first woman to be a member of the Governing Board of the Swiss National Bank. She succeeded Jean-Pierre Danthine on July 1, 2015, for the term of office from July 1, 2015, to June 30, 2021. On the Governing Board, she took over the 3rd department, most of which is based in Zurich. This department of the bank includes the financial markets and foreign exchange trading, operational banking and IT.
In 2023, she left the SNB for the Bank for International Settlements.
# Henry Ludlow

Henry Ludlow may refer to:
* Henry Ludlow (died 1639) (1577–1639), English MP
* Henry Ludlow (died 1643) (1592–1643), English MP
* Sir Henry Ludlow (judge) (1834–1903), English barrister and judge
* Henry G. Ludlow (1797–1867), American minister and abolitionist