OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bingo Durango

Bingo Durango was an eighties alternative pop/rock group that drew heavily on the sound of sixties psychedelia. The band's releases were characterized by layered arrangements, dreamy melodies, and the fluid guitar of Scott Mather.

## Origins

Bingo Durango crystallized around a guitar driven, New York quintet in the mid-eighties. The band came to the attention of ex-Roxy Music bassist and Smiths’ producer John Porter. An LP's worth of tracks mixed at London's Matrix Studios with the assistance of Billy Bragg producer Kenney Jones, were later deemed unsuitable for release.
Instead, the band retired to a Boston studio with engineer Gene Bodio to record the four-song EP Bingo Durango. Courted by a number of American labels, Bingo Durango suffered the death of drummer Allan Shutter in a tragic accident.

## Second incarnation

The untimely death of Shutter sent the band into a tailspin only partially rectified by subsequent Live fanclub release and 1990's Bingo Durango, a collection of trenchant power pop that showcased a debt to The Beatles and XTC. The later band would prove of increasing importance to the Bingo Durango discography.
Signed by Germany's Jarmusic, the home of such psychedelic performers as Martin Newell and future Broadway icon David Yazbek, the band released the assured Fool Romeo. Housed in a collectible tin box, the EP showed Bingo Durango moving in a more experimental direction. Two of the EP's four tracks were mixed by Steve Eigner, best known for his association with boy band 98 Degrees and Grammy Award winning R&B/hip hop artists Nelly and Mary J. Blige.
The band's 2000 swansong, Coming Down, included contributions from XTC guitarist/keyboardist Dave Gregory and cover art by American painter Greg Spalenka, who had also created the gatefold sleeve for the band's self-titled 1990 release. Spalenka would gain subsequent acclaim for his conceptual art work on such feature films as The Ant Bully, The Golden Compass, and The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader.
# Birmingham (crater)

Birmingham is the surviving remnant of a lunar impact crater. It is named after the astronomer John Birmingham (not, as is often stated, the British city nor its Alabama namesake). The crater is located near the northern limb of the Moon, and so is viewed from the Earth at a low angle.
All that survives of the original formation is an irregular perimeter of low, indented ridges surrounding the lava-resurfaced interior. The inner floor is marked by several tiny craterlets, and the surface is unusually rough for a walled plain. The low angle of illumination allows fine details of this boulder-strewn field to be seen more clearly.

## Location

The Birmingham formation lies just to the north of the Mare Frigoris, and to the east of the walled plain W. Bond. To the northeast is the smaller crater Epigenes, with Fontenelle to the west.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Birmingham.
| Birmingham | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter | Diameter |
| Birmingham | Latitude | Longitude | km | mi |
| B | 63.6° N | 11.3° W | 8 | 5.0 |
| G | 64.5° N | 10.2° W | 5 | 3.1 |
| H | 64.4° N | 10.6° W | 7 | 4.3 |
| K | 65.0° N | 13.1° W | 6 | 3.7 |
# Pultenaea ericifolia

Pultenaea ericifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect or scrambling shrub with down-curved, cylindrical, grooved leaves and yellow to orange and red flowers.

## Description

Pultenaea ericifolia is an erect or scrambling shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1.0 m (1 ft 0 in – 3 ft 3 in) and has glabrous stems. The leaves are cylindrical and curved strongly downwards with one or two grooves along the lower surface, 4.5–14 mm (0.18–0.55 in) long and 0.5–1.3 mm (0.020–0.051 in) wide with stipules about 2 mm (0.079 in) long at the base. The flowers are yellow to orange and red, and sessile with hairy sepals 6.0–7.5 mm (0.24–0.30 in) long. There are bracteoles at the base of the sepals. The standard petal yellow to orange with a red base and 9–11 mm (0.35–0.43 in) long, the wings 8.5–9.6 mm (0.33–0.38 in) long and the keel 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long. Flowering occurs from September to October and the fruit is a pod.

## Taxonomy and naming

Pultenaea ericifolia was first formally described in 1839 by John Lindley in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony from an unpublished description by George Bentham. The specific epithet (ericifolia) means "Erica-leaved".

## Distribution

This pultenaea is widespread in the south-west of Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Pultenaea ericifolia is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Boynton Township, Tazewell County, Illinois

Boynton Township is located in Tazewell County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 275 and it contained 94 housing units. Formed as Boyington Township in November, 1854, but the name was changed to Boynton on an unknown date.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 29.59 square miles (76.6 km$^2$), all land.
# John Kent (cartoonist)

John Kent (21 June 1937 – 14 April 2003) was a New Zealand cartoonist who is best known as the author of the erotic and satirical Varoomshka comic strip in the English newspaper The Guardian during the 1970s.

## Biography

Born in Oamaru, Kent was self-taught as an artist, influenced by Al Capp, creator of Li'l Abner. He worked principally in felt-tip pen on A4 paper. Kent emigrated to England in 1959, working in advertising before his Grocer Heath strip was published in Private Eye in 1969. Varoomshka appeared in The Guardian from 1969 to 1979, Kent also contributing work to The Sun, The Daily Mail, The Sunday Times and, from 1998, The Times, where his La Bimba strip showed clear echoes of the earlier Varoomshka.

## Sources

* ↑ "John Kent (21 June 1937, New Zealand - 14 April 2003, UK)", Lambiek Comiclopedia.
# Pilone

The Pilone (also known as Cima Pian del Bozzo) is a mountain of the Lepontine Alps, located on the border between Switzerland and Italy. It lies between the Valle Vergeletto (Ticino) and the Valle Onsernone (Piedmont and Ticino).
# Jamila Bey

Jamila Bey (born 1976) is an American journalist and public speaker. She was host of a weekly radio program The Sex, Politics And Religion Hour: SPAR With Jamila on Voice of Russia, and writes for The Washington Post's blog, She the People. Before working for the Washington Post and the Voice of Russia, Bey spent around a decade working as a producer and editor for National Public Radio, including for Morning Edition. She is African-American.
Bey is also an outspoken atheist, who has publicly stated that she believes religion to be actively detrimental to African-Americans, suggesting that religion both contributed to the physical enslavement of African Americans, and continues to contribute to their mental enslavement. She objects to the common characterization of the civil rights movement as a religious one, stating that although churches were significantly involved in the movement, "humans did all the work." A 2012 campaign by African Americans for Humanism placed billboards depicting Bey and other contemporary activists and organizers alongside historically prominent African American humanists Zora Neale Hurston, Langston Hughes, and Frederick Douglass.
In 2015 Bey became the first atheist activist to address the Conservative Political Action Conference’s annual meeting.
# Poggio Berni

Poggio Berni (E Pôz or E Puz in Romagnolo dialect) is a frazione and former commune of the Province of Rimini, in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Wine and oil are its leading products – with the DOC "Colli di Rimini" wines and an olive. Poggio Berni is home to the Palio dei Somari, a donkey race. Main sights include the remains of a castle held by the Malatesta family, and the Palazzo Marcosanti, a former fortress in the countryside, turned today into a tourist resort.
On 1 January 2014 Poggio Berni merged with Torriana, forming a new municipality called Poggio Torriana
# Paraidemona

Paraidemona is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are about nine described species in Paraidemona.

## Species

These nine species belong to the genus Paraidemona:
* Paraidemona cohni Fontana & Buzzetti, 2007$^{cg}$
* Paraidemona fratercula Hebard, 1918$^{icgb}$
* Paraidemona latifurcula Hebard, 1918$^{icgb}$
* Paraidemona mimica Scudder, 1897$^{icgb}$ (mimic grasshopper)
* Paraidemona nudus (Scudder, 1878)$^i$
* Paraidemona nuttingi Yin & Smith, 1989$^{icgb}$
* Paraidemona olsoni Yin & Smith, 1989$^{icgb}$
* Paraidemona punctata (Stål, 1878)$^{icgb}$
* Paraidemona ruvalcabae Buzzetti, Barrientos Lozano & Fontana, 2010$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Parasinilabeo microps

Parasinilabeo microps is a species of cyprinid fish endemic to China.
# Pultenaea fasciculata

Pultenaea fasciculata, commonly known as alpine bush-pea or bundled bush-pea is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a small prostrate or low-lying shrub with cylindrical leaves and yellow to orange-coloured flowers arranged singly or in small groups near the ends of branchlets.

## Description

Pultenaea fasciculata is a small prostrate or low-lying shrub with linear to more or less cylindrical leaves 3–10 mm (0.12–0.39 in) long and about 0.5 mm (0.020 in) wide with groove along the upper surface, a hooked tip and stipules about 2 mm (0.079 in) long at the base. The flowers are arranged singly in up to three leaf axils near the ends of branchlets and are 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long. There are bracts or stipules up to 2 mm (0.079 in) long at the base. The sepals are 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and hairy, and the petals are yellow to orange with red striations. Flowering occurs from December to February and the fruit is an egg-shaped pod about 5 mm (0.20 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

Pultenaea fasciculata was first formally described in 1837 by George Bentham in his Commentationes de Leguminosarum Generibus. The specific epithet (fasciculata) means "clustered", referring to the leaves.

## Distribution and habitat

Alpine bush-pea grows in alpine or sub-alpine grassland in New South Wales, south from Barrington Tops, in north-eastern Victoria and on the Central Plateau in Tasmania.
# Bradley Cross

Bradley Cross may refer to:
* Bradley Cross, Somerset, a hamlet in the parish of Cheddar, Somerset
* Bradley Cross (soccer), South African footballer
# Cao Thượng, Bắc Giang

Cao Thượng is a township (Thị trấn) and town and capital of Tân Yên District, Bắc Giang Province, in north-eastern Vietnam.
# Pilcaya

Pilcaya is a town and municipal seat of the municipality of Pilcaya in the Mexican state of Guerrero. It is located 153 kilometres (95 mi) from Mexico City, 105 kilometres (65 mi) from Cuernavaca, 84 kilometres (52 mi) from Toluca, 68 kilometres (42 mi) from Taxco and 5 kilometres (3 mi) from Ixtapan de la Sal. The name "Pilcaya" is from the Nahuatl word pilcacyan, place of a hanging object.

## Town

Pilcaya is mainly an agricultural town with a population of 4,899. Its main agricultural activity is the cultivation of gladiola flowers which growers sell in nearby Tenancingo and Mexico City. There is also a recent surge in the building of greenhouses which mainly grow tomatoes for the domestic market.

## Landmarks

Sanctuary of La Imaculada Concepción, whose construction was initiated in 1650 and is still in use. Parque Nacional Grutas de Cacahuamilpa

## Municipality

As municipal seat, Pilcaya has governing jurisdiction over the following communities: La Concepcion, Cacahuamilpa, El Mogote, El Sauz, Crucero de Grutas, El Platanar, Juchimilpa, El Bosque, Nombre de Dios, Los Sauces, Santa Maria, Chimaltitlan, Amatitlan, Cuitlapa, El Uvalar, Tecuanipa, Chichila, Piedras Negras, El Transformador, and Santa Teresa. The population of the municipality of Pilcaya is 10,050 as of 2005. The municipality of Pilcaya is the only municipality in Guerrero to border both the state of Mexico and the state of Morelos. It borders the municipio of Ixtapan, Tonatico, Zumpahuacán, Coatepec Harinas and Zacualpan in state of Mexico to the north and west. To the east it borders Coatlan del Rio in the state of Morelos. And to the south it borders Taxco and Tetipac, both in the state of Guerrero. The territorial extension of Pilcaya is 91.724 square kilometres (35.415 sq mi). The population of the municipality as of 2005 was 10,851.
# Blessed John Duns Scotus Church, Glasgow

Blessed John Duns Scotus Church is a Roman Catholic parish church in Gorbals, Glasgow. It was built in 1975 and is served by Franciscan priests from the Order of Friars Minor. It is located on Ballater Street, east of Laurieston Road. Since 1993, it has contained forearm of St Valentine.

## History

In 1868, the Franciscan Order of Friars Minor built St Francis' Church in 1868. The church was designed by Gilbert Blount and rebuilt by Pugin & Pugin, an architectural firm of the brothers Cuthbert Welby Pugin and Peter Paul Pugin from 1877 to 1878. It is a Gothic Revival church and a category A listed building. When the church was built it received a reliquary of the forearm of St Valentine from a French Catholic family.
In 1975, building work on Blessed John Duns Scotus Church was completed. It was built on the site of St Luke's Church. At the time, there were four Catholic churches in Gorbals. Eventually, after a massive construction project in the area, the other churches were closed and it became the only one remaining. In 1993, the remains of St Valentine were moved to Blessed John Duns Scotus Church. The remains were kept in a cardboard box on top of a wardrobe. In 1999, one year after the closure of St Francis' Church, the remains were rediscovered and put in the church in a box labelled "Corpus Valentini Martyris".
In 2005, there was a fire in Blessed John Duns Scotus Church. Repair work was done and on 9 September 2010, the church was reopened with a Mass celebrated by the Archbishop of Glasgow, Mario Conti.

## Parish

The parish is served by Franciscan friars from the Order of Friars Minor, it is the only Catholic Church in Scotland served by Franciscan priests.
The church has four Sunday Masses at 5:30pm on Saturday and at 10:00am, 12:00pm and 6:00pm on Sunday.
# Beaver Scouts (Scouting Ireland)

Beaver Scouts (commonly known as Beavers) are the youngest age group in Scouting Ireland, being boys and girls aged between 6 and 8 years of age. The personal progressive scheme is broken down into three stages 'Bree' (Year 1) 'Ruairc' (Year 2) and 'Conn', while Adventure skills, Special Interest Badges and the Chief Scout Award also form part of the progress scheme.

## Structure

A group of Beavers is called a Beaver Scout Colony. The colony is run by a team of Programme Scouters (often with a "Section Leader" as the head) and often Venture Scouts. The beaver colony operates a very loose form of the Patrol System, in accordance with the Scout method, whereby Beavers are divided into small groups called lodges. The head beaver in a lodge is known as a lodge leader who is helped by an assistant lodge leader; these positions are changed frequently within the lodge.
# Brownliella

Brownliella is a genus of crustose lichens in the subfamily Teloschistoideae of the family Teloschistaceae. It has two species. The genus was circumscribed in 2013 by Sergey Kondratyuk, Ingvar Kärnefelt, John Elix, Arne Thell, and Jae-Seoun Hur, with the widely distributed lichen Brownliella aequata assigned as the type species. The genus contains species formerly referred to as the Caloplaca cinnabarina species group. The generic name honours Australian botanist Sue Brownlie.

## Species

Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) include two species in genus Brownliella:
* Brownliella aequata (Zahlbr.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell & Hur (2013)
* Brownliella kobeana (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, Jung Kim, A.S.Kondr. & Hur (2015)
Two species formerly placed in theis genus, Brownliella montisfracti and Brownliella cinnabarina, have since been transferred to Neobrownliella.
# Paraibuna River (Minas Gerais)

The Paraibuna is a river in Minas Gerais state, Brazil, and a major tributary of the Paraíba do Sul. It flows through the important commercial and industrial city of Juiz de Fora.
The name of the river probably comes from the Tupi "pará y b'una" signifying "great dark river".
The Paraibuna has its source near Antônio Carlos in the Serra da Mantiqueira at an elevation of 1,200 metres (3,900 ft). It then flows northwest to southeast for 166 kilometres (103 mi) through the cities of Antônio Carlos, Santos Dumont, Ewbank da Câmara, Juiz de Fora, Matias Barbosa, Simão Pereira, Belmiro Braga, Santana do Deserto and Chiador before joining the Paraíba do Sul at an elevation of 250 metres (820 ft). Its principal tributaries are the Preto, Peixe, and Cágado rivers. From its confluence with the Preto to its mouth on the Paraíba, it serves as the border between the states of Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro.
Along the valley of the Paraibuna were built the roads that opened up Minas Gerais and the Zona da Mata Mineira to settlement and development. Among these were the Caminho Novo das Minas in 1707, the Estrada União e Indústria in 1856 and also the Estrada de Ferro Central do Brasil railway.
The Marmelos Zero Power Plant, the first hydroelectric plant in South America, was built on the Paraibuna in 1889 by the industrial magnate Bernardo Mascarenhas. This first plant (Marmelos Zero) produced 250 KW, enough to supply 1,080 people at the time. Eight years later Usina 1 was inaugurated with an energy potential eight times greater. In 1915 came Usina 2, in 1935 Usina 3, and in 1950 Usina 4. Today 12.5% of the energy needs of Juiz de Fora comes from these plants.
# Parasinophasma

Parasinophasma is a genus of Asian stick insects in the tribe Necrosciini, erected by S.C. Chen and Y.H. He in 2006. Species have been recorded from: central-southern China (with records from Hong Kong) and Vietnam. At least two species, Parasinophasma laifanae and P. luchunense luchunense are known to be nocturnal.

## Species

The Phasmida Species File lists:
* Parasinophasma bouvieri (Redtenbacher, 1908)
* Parasinophasma bresseeli Ho, 2017
* Parasinophasma constanti Ho, 2017
* Parasinophasma fanjingshanense Chen & He, 2006
* Parasinophasma guangdongense Chen & He, 2008
* Parasinophasma hainanense Chen & He, 2008
* Parasinophasma henanense (Bi & Wang, 1998) - type species (as Micadina henanensis Bi & Wang)
* Parasinophasma laifanae Ho, 2017
* Parasinophasma liui Ho, 2017
* Parasinophasma luchunense Ho, 2017
* Parasinophasma maculatum Ho, 2015
* Parasinophasma sparsigranulatum Ho, 2017
* Parasinophasma tianmushanense Ho, 2015
* Parasinophasma unicolor Ho, 2015
# Pultenaea hartmannii

Pultenaea hartmannii is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to an area around the border between New South Wales and Queensland. It is an erect shrub with hairy stems, oblong to triangular leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers with red markings.

## Description

Pultenaea hartmannii is an erect shrub with hairy stems. The leaves are arranged alternately, oblong to triangular with the narrower end towards the base, 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) long and 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) wide with stipules about 2 mm (0.079 in) long at the base. The flowers are yellow with red markings, arranged in small, leafy clusters near the ends of branchlets. The flowers are 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) long on pedicels about 1 mm (0.039 in) long with narrow triangular bracteoles 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long attached at the base of the sepal tube. The sepals are 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long, the ovary is hairy and the fruit is a flattened pod 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

Pultenaea hartmannii was first formally described in 1874 by Ferdinand von Mueller in Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae from specimens collected by Carl Heinrich Hartmann.

## Distribution and habitat

This pultenaea grows in forest on granite near Jennings on the Northern Tablelands of New South Wales and in south-eastern Queensland.

## Conservation status

This species is listed as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.
# Pickardville

Pickardville is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Westlock County. It is located 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) west of Highway 44, approximately 62 kilometres (39 mi) northwest of Edmonton.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Pickardville had a population of 303 living in 120 of its 131 total private dwellings, a change of 41.6% from its 2016 population of 214. With a land area of 0.5 km$^2$ (0.19 sq mi), it had a population density of 606.0/km$^2$ (1,569.5/sq mi) in 2021.
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Pickardville had a population of 214 living in 86 of its 90 total private dwellings, a change of -2.7% from its 2011 population of 220. With a land area of 0.5 km$^2$ (0.19 sq mi), it had a population density of 428.0/km$^2$ (1,108.5/sq mi) in 2016.
# Periptychidae

Periptychidae is a family of Cretaceous-Paleocene placental mammals, known definitively only from North America. The family is part of a radiation of early herbivorous and omnivorous mammals formerly classified in the extinct order "Condylarthra", which may be related to some or all living ungulates (hoofed mammals). Periptychids are distinguished from other "condylarths" by their teeth, which have swollen premolars and unusual vertical enamel ridges. The family includes both large and small genera, with the larger forms having robust skeletons. Known skeletons of periptychids suggest generalized terrestrial habits.
# Pilchard (disambiguation)

A pilchard, or sardine, is a small, oily fish related to the herring family, Clupeidae
Pilchard may also refer to:
* HMS Pilchard, a Royal Navy Ballahoo-class schooner
* Pilchard the Cat, a paradoxically-named character in the Bob the Builder television series
* South American pilchard, Sardinops sagax, aka Pacific sardine, California sardine, Chilean sardine, South African sardine
* Yellow-eye mullet, Aldrichetta forsteri

## Persons with the surname Pilchard

* The Venerable Thomas Pilchard (1557–1587), an English Roman Catholic priest and martyr.
# Joh. Johannson

Joh. Johannson was a wholesaling company in Norway.
It was founded by Johan Johannson in 1866, and named after him. The company was mainly a wholesaler of groceries. It remained in the ownership of the Johannson lineage, and Joh. Johannson was incorporated into NorgesGruppen in 2000, the Johannson family became majority stockholders. A daughter company, Joh. Johannson Kaffe still exists, and imports coffee which it sells under brands such as Ali and Evergood.