OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joe Gilroy

Joseph Gilroy (born 19 October 1941) is a Scottish former football forward.
Joe Gilroy began his career with Queens Park, where at 16 years old he made 8 appearances alongside Sir Alex Ferguson. He studied at The Scottish School of Physical Education with Craig Brown and Andy Roxburgh. During this time he gained his full SFA coaching badge and was a staff coach in 1963. That year he signed for Montrose to play alongside Gordon Wallace.
Gilroy then joined Clyde managed by John Prentice, playing with Jim McLean, Harry Hood and Davie White and 44 goals in 106 games saw him sign for Fulham where he joined Johnny Haynes, George Cohen and Allan Clark. John Prentice signed Gilroy for Dundee to again link up with Gordon Wallace and Jim McLean. After three seasons he joined Highlands Park in South Africa to help win the league and the National Castle Cup. Returning to Scotland he was appointed coach of Falkirk with John Prentice as Manager. Gilroy then managed Valur in Iceland, Morton and Queen's Park before emigrating to Australia. There he managed Brisbane Lions and Brisbane City in the National League then coached the Queensland Team until 1997.

## Honours
### Player

* Highlands Park
* NFL Championship: Runners-up: 1973
* NFL Cup: 1973

### Manager

* Brisbane Lions
* NSL Cup: 1981

### Individual

* Clyde FC Hall of Fame: 2014 Inductee Inducted as part of the 1966–67 Clyde squad.
# Pyroclastic surge

A pyroclastic surge is a fluidised mass of turbulent gas and rock fragments that is ejected during some volcanic eruptions. It is similar to a pyroclastic flow but it has a lower density or contains a much higher ratio of gas to rock, which makes it more turbulent and allows it to rise over ridges and hills rather than always travel downhill as pyroclastic flows do.
The speed of pyroclastic density currents has been measured directly via photography only in the case of Mount St. Helens, where they reached 320-470 km/h, or 90–130 m/s (200–290 mph). Estimates of other modern eruptions are around 360 km/h, or 100 m/s (225 mph). Pyroclastic flows may generate surges. For example, the city of Saint-Pierre in Martinique in 1902 was overcome by one. Pyroclastic surge include 3 types, which are base surge, ash-cloud surge, and ground surge.

## Base surge

Base surges were first recognized after the Taal Volcano eruption of 1965 in the Philippines, where a visiting volcanologist from USGS recognized the phenomenon as congruent to base surge in nuclear explosions. Very similar to the ground-hugging blasts associated with nuclear explosions, these surges are expanding rings of a turbulent mixture of fragments and gas that surge outward at the base of explosion columns. Base surges are more likely generated by the interaction of magma and water or phreatomagmatic eruptions. They develop from the interaction of magma (often basaltic) and water to form thin wedge-shaped deposits characteristic of maars.

## Ash-cloud surge

These are the most devastating. They form thin deposits, but travel at great speed (10–100 m/s) carrying abundant debris such as trees, rocks, bricks, tiles, etc. They are so powerful that they often blast and erode material (like sandblasting). They are possibly produced when conditions in an eruption column are close to the boundary conditions separating convection from collapse. That is, switching rapidly from one condition to the other.

## Ground surge

These deposits are often found at the base of pyroclastic flows. They are thinly bedded, laminated and often cross-bedded. Typically they are about 1 m. thick and consist mostly of lithic and crystal fragments (fine ash elutriated away). They appear to form from the flow itself, but the mechanism is not clear. One possibility is that the head of the flow expands through entrainment of air (which is then heated). This then results in the flow front surging forward, which is then over-run by the rest of the flow.
# Brett Booth

Brett Booth is an American comic book artist. He is best known for his work on Backlash, a character he co-created with Jim Lee at the Wildstorm Studios.

## Biography

Following his Wildstorm work, Booth has also illustrated the exploits of some of Marvel Comics' best known characters such as Spider-Man, the Fantastic Four, and the X-Men.
The artist then expanded his career when he contributed illustrations for the book Freaks! How To Draw Fantastic Fantasy Creatures.
He is currently active as a paleoartist drawing dinosaurs for various publications and websites as well as continuing to draw comic books. Booth designed the cover of the Dynamite Entertainment horror comic Vampire Huntress Neteru. He illustrated DC Comics' Justice League of America vol. 2 with author James Robinson from issue #54 until #60, the title's final issue.
On July 6, 2011, it was announced that Booth will be handling the pencilling duties on the new Teen Titans #1 that comes out as part of The New 52. Booth also drew for Kyle Higgin's Nightwing vol. 2.
# Brian Green (barrister)

Brian Green KC (born 1956) is an English barrister.
He was born in Ilford and attended Ilford County High School and St. Edmund Hall, Oxford. After gaining a double first from Oxford University, he was a lecturer at LSE, 1978–85 and a tutor at St. Edmund Hall, 1978–80.
He was called to the Bar in 1980 and appointed a Queen's Counsel in 1997.
In 2009, he won an important Court of Appeal case on pensions.
Chambers and Partners Directory rate him as a star individual for traditional chancery and for pensions work, and Band 1 for Offshore work. He was awarded Chancery QC of the Year 2006 Chambers Bar Awards and Barrister of the Year 2007 at the STEP Private Client Awards .
# Benigànim

Benigànim is a municipality in the comarca of Vall d'Albaida in the Valencian Community, Spain.
# Pelentong River

Pelentong River may refer to:
* Pelentong River (Johor)
* Pelentong River (Negeri Sembilan)
# Brendon Burns (comedian)

Brendon Burns (born 19 April 1971) is an Australian stand-up comedian and author who mostly performs in the UK. He is known for his aggressive stage performance and offensive material.

## Career

Burns's television career began as a performer on Channel 4's late-night spontaneous comedy show The 11 O'Clock Show. He has subsequently appeared as a presenter on the ITV show I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! NOW!, walking off after just three shows. Furthermore, he was the conductor of masterclasses in stand-up (again on ITV). He has also appeared on ITV2's Comedy Cuts.
He has also performed at Montreal and South African comedy festivals.
He first appeared at the Edinburgh Fringe in 1996, hosting The Comedy Zone showcase of new acts, and performing in his debut solo show 6pm Time To Get Up For Work. He has returned to the Fringe every year since, except for 1999, and in 2007 won its top prize, the if.comedy award for his show So I Suppose This Is Offensive Now at the 2007 Edinburgh Festival Fringe. Also at the 2007 Fringe, Burns appeared alongside Adam Hills and Sammy J in a stage version of Breaker Morant by The Comedians' Theatre Company directed by Phil Nichol.
A trilogy, Burnsy versus Brendon, which ran at Edinburgh in 2004, 2005 and 2006, examined his own life.
On June 24, 2010, he appeared as a guest on the comedy talk-show, The Green Room with Paul Provenza.
Brendon released his first semi-autobiographical novel, Fear of Hat Loss in Las Vegas with Transworld publishing in August 2010.

### Live recordings

* Buckets and Sulphur (CD)
* Mispent Childhood (CD)
* Not for Everyone (CD)
* Brendon vs Burnsy (CD and Vinyl)
* All My Love All My Rage (CD)
* Sober not Clean (CD and DVD are different shows)
* So I suppose THIS is offensive now (DVD)
* The Thinking Man's Idiot (CD)
* You Know, Love n God n Metaphysics n Shit (Digital Download and DVD)
* Selfies in the Grand Canyon (Streaming on NextUp Comedy)
In April 2013 he released his first US comedy album, Pompously Lectures Americans, on Stand Up Records.
In 2019, Burns had a cameo role as a ring announcer in the wrestling film Fighting with My Family.
# Joe Knowles (footballer, born 1872)

Joseph Knowles (16 December 1872 – 1955) was an English professional footballer who played as a full-back for Sunderland.

## Career

Knowles started his career with Monkwearmouth before signing to Sunderland. He was at the club for two years and only made a single Football League appearances. He joined Tottenham Hotspur for the beginning of the 1897–98 season. His league debut for Spurs was the first game of the season against Sheppey United in the Southern League. After the season had finished he was released by the club.
# Patrick McManus

Patrick McManus may refer to:
* Pat McManus of Mama's Boys and Celtus
* Patrick McManus (rugby league), rugby league footballer of the 1930s for Castleford
* Patrick McManus (footballer) (1867–1940), Scottish footballer
* Patrick F. McManus (1933–2018), American humor writer
* Patrick J. McManus (1954–2009), Massachusetts attorney and politician
* Pat McManus (1859–1917), baseball player
# Chak Hoti

Chak Hoti is a village and union council in Mardan District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
# 2019 Asian Airgun Championships

The 2019 Asian Airgun Championships were held at Gongxi Shooting Range, Taoyuan, Taiwan between 25 March and 2 April 2019.

## Medal summary
### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 m air pistol | Kim Mo-se South Korea | Abhishek Verma India | Lee Tae-hwan South Korea |
| 10 m air pistol team | India Saurabh Chaudhary Ravinder Singh Abhishek Verma | South Korea Kang Kyung-tak Kim Mo-se Lee Tae-hwan | Chinese Taipei Kuo Kuan-ting Li You-cheng Wu Kuo-yang |
| 10 m air rifle | Divyansh Singh Panwar India | Kim Da-jin South Korea | Shin Min-ki South Korea |
| 10 m air rifle team | India Deepak Kumar Ravi Kumar Divyansh Singh Panwar | South Korea Jeon Je-yul Kim Da-jin Shin Min-ki | Chinese Taipei Chen Chih-chien Chen Chun-an Lu Shao-chuan |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 m air pistol | Manu Bhaker India | Shing Ho Ching Hong Kong | Wafa Al-Ali United Arab Emirates |
| 10 m air pistol team | South Korea Hwang Seong-eun Kang Min-jeong Kim Byung-hee | Chinese Taipei Tu Yi Yi-tzu Wu Chia-ying Yu Ai-wen | India Anuradha Manu Bhaker Shri Nivetha Paramanantham |
| 10 m air rifle | Elavenil Valarivan India | Lin Ying-shin Chinese Taipei | Park Sun-min South Korea |
| 10 m air rifle team | India Apurvi Chandela Meghana Sajjanar Elavenil Valarivan | Chinese Taipei Chen Yun-yun Lin Ying-shin Tsai Yi-ting | South Korea Go Do-won Jeon Myeong-jin Park Sun-min |

### Mixed

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 m air pistol team | India Saurabh Chaudhary Manu Bhaker | South Korea Kim Mo-se Hwang Seong-eun | Chinese Taipei Kuo Kuan-ting Wu Chia-ying |
| 10 m air rifle team | South Korea Shin Min-ki Park Sun-min | India Ravi Kumar Elavenil Valarivan | Chinese Taipei Lu Shao-chuan Tsai Yi-ting |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | India | 7 | 2 | 1 | 10 |
| 2 | South Korea | 3 | 4 | 4 | 11 |
| 3 | Chinese Taipei | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| 4 | Hong Kong | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
# Please Come Home... Mr. Bulbous

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Phantom Tollbooth | |
Please Come Home... Mr. Bulbous is the eighth studio album by American rock band King's X. It was released in 2000 via Metal Blade Records.

## Track listing

All songs written by King's X.

## Personnel

* Doug Pinnick – bass, vocals
* Ty Tabor – guitar, vocals
* Jerry Gaskill – drums, vocals

## Album notes

* Recorded and mixed by Ty Tabor
* Doug uses Yamaha Basses, DR Strings, Ampeg Amps and Seymour Duncan Pickups
* Jerry uses Yamaha Drums, Vater Sticks and Paiste Cymbals
* Ty uses Yamaha Guitars and DR Strings
* Misc. ramblings by Esther, Yuko, Joe and Dirk – between some tracks on the CD there are tongue twisters in Dutch and Japanese. These were collected by the band on a European tour:
** at the end of track 1: Acht-en-Tachtig-Prachtige-Grachten This is Dutch for "88 (achtentachtig) beautiful (prachtige) canals (grachten)."
** at the end of track 3: Tonari no kyaku wa yoku kaki kuu kyaku da This is a Japanese tongue twister (hayakuchi kotoba) meaning "The adjacent (tonari) customer (kyaku) eats (kuu) persimmons (kaki) often (yoku)."
** at the end of track 4: Zes-en-Zestig-Sinaas-Appel-Schillen This is again Dutch and means "66 (zesenzestig) orange (sinaasappel) peels (schillen)."
** at the end of track 5: Hottentotten-Tenten-Tentoonstellingen Dutch tongue twister meaning "(an) exhibition of tents made by the Hottentots."
** at the end of track 6: Chikushō, nante hidee sandoicchi da Japanese meaning "Damn (chikushō)! How awful (hidee) this sandwich (sandoicchi) is!"
** at the end of track 10: Acht-en-Tachtig-Prachtige-Grachten See first tongue twister.
# Peleopoda convoluta

Peleopoda convoluta is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by W. Donald Duckworth in 1970. It is found in Venezuela.
# Pitts Special (disambiguation)

Pitts Special may refer to:
* Pitts Special (aerobatic biplane)
* Pitts Special (monoplane)
* Pitts Special (roller coaster)
# Budhhiman Tamang

Budhhiman Tamang is a Nepalese politician, belonging to the Rastriya Prajatantra Party. He is currently serving as a member of the 2nd Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2022 Nepalese general election he was elected as a proportional representative from the indigenous people category.
# Patrick Murray of Ochtertyre

Sir Patrick Murray of Ochtertyre, 6th Baronet FRSE (3 February 1771 – 1 June 1837) was a Scottish advocate, landowner and politician, serving as MP for Edinburgh from 1806 to 1812 and Baron of the Exchequer in 1820. He is sometimes referred to as Sir Peter Murray.

## Life

He was born at Ochtertyre House on 3 February 1771 the eldest son of Lady Augusta Mackenzie, daughter of George Mackenzie, 3rd Earl of Cromartie, and her husband William Murray of Ochtertyre. He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh then studied law at the University of Glasgow and the University of Edinburgh. He became an advocate in 1793.
In 1796 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Rev James Finlayson, James Gregory, and John Playfair. In 1799 he was appointed King's remembrancer in the exchequer for life. In 1800, on the death of his father, he became 6th Baronet of Ochtertyre.
He became Member of Parliament for Edinburgh in 1806 on the recommendation of Lord Melville but resigned in 1812 before the end of the parliament. His most important role was that of Secretary to the Board of Control from 1810 to 1812, which involved serving as the chief official in London responsible for Indian affairs. He was a Baron of the Scottish Exchequer from 1820 to his death.
He died on 1 June 1837.

## Military service

A keen soldier, Murray was Captain of the Edinburgh Volunteers from 1797 to 1803, also being Captain of the Perthshire Brigade in 1800. In 1803 he became Lt-Colonel Commander of the Strathearn Volunteers and in 1808 Lt-Colonel of the Perthshire Militia.

## Family

In December 1794 he married Lady Mary Ann Hope (died 1838), daughter of John Hope, 2nd Earl of Hopetoun by his third wife. They had eight children including William Keith Murray and Henry Dundas Murray. His son, Patrick Murray (1812-1889), was an advocate. His brother was Lt-General Sir George Murray.

## Artistic recognition

His engraved portrait by Thomas Goff Lupton is held by the Scottish National Portrait Gallery. It is based on an original oil portrait by Sir John Watson Gordon.
# Joe Mpisi

Joe Mpisi (12 November 1966 – 12 May 2023) was a South African politician and trade unionist who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the Gauteng Provincial Legislature from 2014 until his death. He also served as the Provincial Chairperson of the Gauteng branch of the South African Communist Party (SACP) from 2012.

## Early life and career

Mpisi was born on 12 November 1966 in Meadowlands, Soweto in present-day Gauteng. He matriculated at Lamola Jubilee Senior Secondary School, where he became involved in anti-apartheid politics, including through the United Democratic Front. According to Mpisi, in 1980 he joined the ANC and its close ally the SACP.
After the end of apartheid, he was active in the National Education, Health and Allied Workers' Union, an affiliate of the Congress of South African Trade Unions, where he served as a shop steward and ultimately as Deputy President. He also remained active in the SACP: in March 2012, at the Gauteng SACP's tenth provincial congress in Benoni, he was elected unopposed as SACP Provincial Chairperson; he served under Provincial Secretary Jacob Mamabolo, with Rosemary Thobejane-Ndoqo as his deputy.

## Legislative career

Two years after his election to the SACP chair, Mpisi was elected to the Gauteng Provincial Legislature in the 2014 general election, ranked 37th on the ANC's provincial party list. During the legislative term that followed, he was re-elected unopposed to his SACP office in May 2015 and May 2018. In 2017, he called for South African President Jacob Zuma to resign over allegations that his administration had facilitated state capture by the Gupta family.
Mpisi was re-elected to his legislative seat in the 2019 general election, ranked 31st on the ANC's party list.

## Personal life and death

Mpisi was married and had four children; three sons and a daughter. He was a member of Change Bible Church in Katlehong.
Mpisi died on 12 May 2023, at the age of 56.
# Branko Radović

Branko Radović may refer to:
* Branko Radović (basketball) (1933–1993), Yugoslav basketball player and coach
* Branko Radović (footballer, born 1950), Montenegrin former footballer and the current manager
* Branko Radović (footballer, born 1993) (born 1993), Serbian footballer
# Petrophyton (alga)

Petrophyton is a genus of alga that falls in the coralline stem group.
# Please Come Home

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Spin | 4/10 |
Please Come Home is the first studio album by Dustin Kensrue, released in 2007.

## Songs

The album contains eight songs, which Kensrue has emphasized was a reflection of the albums/EPs he used to buy as a kid.

## Recording

The album was recorded in the studio of Thrice lead guitarist Teppei Teranishi, who also played piano and organ on the album. Electric guitars and drums were recorded by long-time friend and Thrice guitar technician, Chris Jones.

## Release

The album was planned for release in October 2006, but was delayed to 2007 due to issues recording and acquiring a label to distribute it.
On October 10, 2006, it was announced that Kensrue had signed with Equal Vision Records, and that the label would release his debut solo album. On November 7, "I Knew You Before" was made available for streaming via Kensrue's Myspace account. Please Come Home was released on January 23, 2007 through Equal Vision. In June, Kensrue went on a tour of the U.S. alongside Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine.

## Tracks

* "I Knew You Before" - 3:55
* "Pistol" – 3:44
* "I Believe" – 2:46
* "Please Come Home" – 3:41
* "Blood & Wine" – 1:59
* "Consider the Ravens" – 4:15
* "Weary Saints" – 4:08
* "Blanket of Ghosts" – 5:13

### iTunes bonus tracks

* "Please Come Home for Christmas" – 2:44
* "Go Tell It On The Mountain" – 3:15
* "Silent Night" – 3:50
# Oxford Blood

Oxford Blood is a crime novel by Antonia Fraser first published in 1985.
The novel begins with reporter Jemima Shore making a television documentary at Oxford University. Most prominent among the undergraduates is Lord Saffron, a wealthy, twenty-year-old heir to a former (British) Foreign Secretary. Soon she discovers that there is a mystery about Lord Saffron's birth and bloodline, based on the confession of a dying midwife. Later another undergraduate is murdered, and a series of attempts are made to kill Saffron, including a night-time attack while punting on the River Thames.
# John Bodkin fitz Richard

John Bodkin fitz Richard was Mayor of Galway, 1518-19.
Bodkin was one of the four sons of Richard Bodkin. His brothers were James, Henry, and Laurence. John was married to Janet Morris, daughter of John Morris, town provost in 1477. He had several children, including Christopher Bodkin, Archbishop of Tuam (died 1572).
Bodkin was the Mayor responsible for passing a notorious town statute that forbade the Gaelic-Irish from making a nuisance of themselves in the town: "Neither O nor Mac shall strut nor swagger through the streets of Galway."
Mayor John Bodkin fitz Richard died in 1523.
# Pitts Special (monoplane)

Pitts built a monoplane racer Special in the early postwar years. Pitts also built several monoplane racing planes in the 1940s–1950s, the most famous of which was the low-winged "Pellet" of 1947 and the mid-winged Special Lil' Monster & Miss Dayton of 1951. Among other one-off projects, he also built a two-seat sport monoplane called the Big Hickey.
# Buffalo Kloof Protected Environment

Buffalo Kloof Protected Environment is a large section of protected land near Makhanda (Grahamstown). The Kowie River separates it and the Waters Meeting Nature Reserve.

## History

This 6,781.49 ha (16,757.4 acres) protected area was designated in 2018.
# Joan Heggen

Joan Reidy Heggen was an American politician who served as mayor of Tallahassee, Florida. The first woman to hold the position, Heggen served as mayor from 1973 to 1974. She declined to run for reelection, citing a desire to spend more time with her family. Heggen was born in Wisconsin and graduated from the University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire. She also did graduate work at the University of Alabama.
In addition to her work as mayor, she served as Tallahassee's City Commissioner and was an active member of the National League of Cities. "As a City Commissioner, Joan Heggen was interested in the overall planning to cope with the population explosion in Tallahassee at that time, continually stressing the importance of comprehensive long range planning. She strongly supported the protection of the environment, more affordable housing and lower utility rates. Ms. Heggen initiated the City’s first applications for federal grants. She was active in the National League of Cities and in 1973 was appointed chairperson of a committee, which involved environmental and utility problems facing cities."
Heggen also worked as the Florida Secretary of Community Affairs and as an Assistant County Administrator of Leon County.
# Piney River (Thornton River tributary)

The Piney River is an 8.3-mile-long (13.4 km) river in the U.S. state of Virginia. Rising in the northern part of Shenandoah National Park, it is a tributary of the Thornton River, and via the Hazel and Rappahannock rivers is part of the Chesapeake Bay watershed.
# Petropolis: Aerial Perspectives on the Alberta Tar Sands

Petropolis: Aerial Perspectives on the Alberta Tar Sands is a 2009 Canadian short documentary film, directed by Peter Mettler. The film provides an aerial view of the environmental destruction wrought by the Alberta oil sands project.
The first film ever produced by Greenpeace Canada, it premiered at the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival, before having a limited theatrical run in January 2010. It was released on DVD in April 2010.
The film was a Genie Award nominee for Best Short Documentary at the 30th Genie Awards in 2010.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 89% of nine critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.2/10.