OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Graham (of Levens)

Henry Graham, of Levens (ca. 1676 – 7 January 1706/1707), also spelt Grahme, was an English gentleman, heir to a Westmorland estate, and member of parliament.
Graham was the eldest of the three sons of James Grahme or Graham of Levens (1649–1729), by his marriage to Dorothy Howard, daughter of William Howard and a granddaughter of Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Berkshire (1587–1669). James Graham, who was a younger brother of Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston, became Keeper of the Privy Purse to King James II.
He first stood for parliament in the summer of 1700, at a county of Westmorland by-election which did not take place because of the dissolution of parliament. A Tory, his campaign was dogged by allegations that he and his father were Roman Catholics. However, in 1701 he was elected as a knight of the shire for Westmorland and held this seat in the House of Commons until his early death.
Graham's Westmorland home was at Levens Hall, a country house with a large estate four miles south of Kendal which his father had bought in 1689 for £24,000. However, although he was his father's heir, Graham inherited nothing from him. His father outlived him by more than twenty years and, indeed, outlived both of his brothers, so that in the end the property went to an heiress.
On 23 May 1705, at Knightsbridge, Graham married Lady Mary Tudor, an illegitimate daughter of King Charles II by Moll Davies. This wedding came less than a week after the death of the bride's first husband, Edward Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Derwentwater, on 29 April. It was later reported that the two had been living together before her husband's death. The marriage caused Graham great trouble, both with his family and with others. Before it, Graham had held an office in the household of Prince George of Denmark, the husband of Queen Anne, but as a result of the wedding he was dismissed from it.
Graham died at Westminster.
# 1954 Tourist Trophy

The 1954 Tourist Trophy may refer to the following races:
* The 1954 Isle of Man TT, for Grand Prix Motorcycles
* The 1954 RAC Tourist Trophy, for sports cars held at Dundrod
* The 1954 Dutch TT, for Grand Prix Motorcycles held at Assen
# André Spicer

André Spicer is a New Zealand academic, Dean, and Professor of Organisational Behaviour at Bayes Business School, City, University of London. He is an expert in the fields of Organisational Behaviour, Leadership and Corporate Social Responsibility, and is the founding director of ETHOS: The Centre for Responsible Enterprise at Bayes.

## Early life

Spicer was born and raised in Whangārei, New Zealand. He earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Otago, and a PhD from the University of Melbourne.

## Career

Spicer started his career at the University of Warwick and eventually became a professor of Organisation Studies there. He then became Professor of Organisational Behaviour at Bayes Business School, City, University of London. He was the founding director of ETHOS: The Centre for Responsible Enterprise there and the Head of the Faculty of Management.
His research on wellbeing, organizational politics, organisational culture, employee identity, new organizational forms, work space and leadership among other areas of expertise have been published in numerous top scholarly journals.
Spicer is the author of a number of books include The Wellness Syndrome, The Stupidity Paradox, Desperately Seeking Self Improvement and Business Bullshit.
He has written columns for the Guardian, the Financial Times, New Statesman and The Conversation.
Spicer has co-authored reports on the culture of banking and financial regulators.
On 1 December 2021, Spicer was named Bayes Business School's Interim Dean following the departure of Professor Paolo Volpin. In March 2022, Spicer was appointed as the permanent Dean.

## Publications

* Contesting the Corporation Struggle, Power and Resistance in Organizations (2007), co-written with Peter Fleming. ISBN 978-1107320963.
* Unmasking the Entrepreneur (2009), co-written with Campbell Jones. ISBN 978-1848448445.
* Metaphors We Lead By: Understanding Leadership in the Read World (2011), co-written with Mats Alvesson. ISBN 978-1136889431.
* Managing 'Human Resources' by Exploiting and Exploring People's Potentials (2013), co-written with Mikael Holmqvist. ISBN 978-1781905050.
* The Stupidity Paradox: The Power and Pitfalls of Functional Stupidity at Work (2016), co-written with Mats Alvesson.
* Desperately Seeking Self-Improvement: A Year Inside the Optimisation Movement (2017), co-written with Carl Cederström. ISBN 978-1682191026.
* Business Bullshit (2017).
* Wellness Syndrome (2015), (2017), co-written with Carl Cederström. ISBN 978-0745655611
* The Corporation: A Critical, Multi-Disciplinary Handbook (2017), co-written with Grietje Baars. ISBN 978-1139681025.
# N-methylphosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase

In enzymology, a N-methylphosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.57) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    CTP + N-methylethanolamine phosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ diphosphate + CDP-N-methylethanolamine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are CTP and N-methylethanolamine phosphate, whereas its two products are diphosphate and CDP-N-methylethanolamine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing nucleotide groups (nucleotidyltransferases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is CTP:N-methylethanolamine-phosphate cytidylyltransferase. Other names in common use include monomethylethanolamine phosphate cytidylyltransferase, and CTP:P-MEA cytidylyltransferase.
# Ballolli

Ballolli is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Indi taluk of Bijapur district in Karnataka.
The village of Ballolli in Bijapur District of the Famous Center, probably of Ist Standard To Pu College and The college was located in a spacious hall, Famous Shree Virabhadreswar Temple the college could attract students from different parts of the country.
# Ameli

Ameli may refer to:
* Ameli, Eritrea, a town
* Ameli, Duchess of Oldenburg (1923–2016)
* Ameli Koloska (born 1944), West German retired javelin thrower
* CETME Ameli, a Spanish light machine gun
# Haliburton Water Aerodrome

Haliburton Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CNF6) was located 4.3 nautical miles (8.0 km; 4.9 mi) southwest of Haliburton, Ontario, Canada.
It was located on Kashagawigamog Lake by Wigimog Inn on the north shore of the lake.
# Asthenochloa

Asthenochloa is a monotypic genus of Southeast Asian plants in the grass family. The only known species is Asthenochloa tenera, native to Philippines, Sulawesi, Java, and the Lesser Sunda Islands.
# Asthenodipsas

Asthenodipsas is a genus of snakes of the family Pareidae.

## Species

* Asthenodipsas borneensis Quah, Grismer, Lim, Anuar, & Chan, 2020 – Bornean dark-necked slug snake
* Asthenodipsas ingeri Quah, Lim & Grismer, 2021
* Asthenodipsas jamilinaisi Quah, Grismer, Lim, Anuar, & Imbun, 2019
* Asthenodipsas laevis (Boie, 1827)
* Asthenodipsas lasgalenensis Loredo, Wood, Quah, Anuar, Greer, Ahmad & Grismer, 2013
* Asthenodipsas malaccanus Peters, 1864
* Asthenodipsas stuebingi Quah, Grismer, Lim, Anuar, & Imbun, 2019
* Asthenodipsas tropidonotus (Lidth De Jeude, 1923)
* Asthenodipsas vertebralis (Boulenger, 1900)
# Ndera

Ndera is one of the 15 sectors that make up the district of Gasabo found in kigali city.
It is about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from the capital.
The sector is popular due to the location of Ndera Neuropsychiatric Teaching Hospital (Caraes Ndera) which is the referral hospital for neuropsychiatric disorders,. which was established in 1968 but received its first patients in 1972 The hospital re-opened in August 1994, and began treating people who had been traumatized by the recent Rwandan genocide. As of 2008, it treated about 2,500 patients monthly.
Ndera sector is also a home to the minor seminary of St. Vincent.
# Ndera Hospital

Ndera Neuropsychiatric Teaching Hospital, Known as Caraes Ndera Hospital, is a teaching hospital in Rwanda that provides specialized healthcare in psychiatry and neurology. Founded in 1968, the hospital is located in Ndera Sector, Gasabo District in City of Kigali. The hospital is owned by the Congregation of the Brothers of Charity in partnership with the Government Rwanda, with the Government supporting the hospital in human resource and administrative matters, and the congregation assuring the daily management of the hospital. Following its inauguration, Ndera Neuropsychiatric Teaching Hospital established two branches; CARAES Butare in Huye District, Southern Province in 1976 and Icyizere Psychotherapeutic Centre, in Kicukiro District, City of Kigali in 2003. The most prevalent pathology in psychiatry department at the hospital is schizophrenia, while the predominant pathology in neurology department is epilepsy.
On April 9, 2022, the Cabinet of Rwanda approved the Prime Minister's instructions determining organizational structure of Ndera Hospital, upgrading the facility to a University Teaching Hospital Level, also on the same day, nine other hospitals were upgraded to the Level Two Teaching Hospital, to increase workforce in the health sector. The new organizational structure was published in the Official Gazette of 11 August 2022.

## History

The hospital was founded in 1968 by the congregation of the Brothers of Charity at the request of the Rwandan Government and the Catholic Church. Before the introduction of Ndera Hospital, psychiatric patients were prisoned. When the first patients were admitted to the hospital in 1974, it had a capacity of 40 beds, but 3 years later, the beds were increased to 140. In 1977, a special home for chronic psychiatric patients was built with a capacity of 12 beds. As the patients increased, the hospital established CARAES Butare in 1978 to decentralize its services, and 25 years later, they opened a particular branch, Icyizere Psychotherapeutic Center, to take care of people with trauma and those with addiction issues.

## Statistics

In October 2022, the hospital announced that 96,357 patients were received in the year 2021–2022, which is 29.6 per cent increase compared to previous year. Number of cases related to depression also increased, as the hospital recorded 7,817 cases.
# Hypnagogic States

Hypnagogic States EP is a remix EP by The Cure, released on 13 September 2008. It contains remixes of the first four singles from the band's album, 4:13 Dream: "The Only One", "Freakshow", "Sleep When I'm Dead" and "The Perfect Boy". The album is the second remix album/EP by The Cure, following Mixed Up.

## Background

Existence of the EP was made public by Robert Smith via an announcement on The Cure's website on 23 July 2008. The songs were remixed by Jared Leto of Thirty Seconds to Mars, Jade Puget of AFI, Julien-K, Gerard Way of My Chemical Romance, Pete Wentz and Patrick Stump of Fall Out Boy, and Cure opener 65daysofstatic. All profit generated by the release will benefit the International Red Cross.

## Release

In the statement about the release made on the band's website, Robert Smith remarked that there may be more than one remix EP, due to the number of people wishing to remix the four songs. The track listing was announced by Smith on the band's website on August 8, 2008. Due to the overpricing of the EP on iTunes, Robert Smith has urged people to wait until it is priced around £4.00 or less, than the £7.99 being charged by iTunes currently. The iTunes release contains an exclusive remix of "The Only One" by 65daysofstatic as track 6.
Smith wrote to the band's label, Geffen, regarding the pricing issue, stating that the pricing was "totally fucking wrong". A spokesperson for the label later explained that the EP had been accidentally priced as an album and, recategorised as an EP, dropped its cost from September 17, 2008.

## Track listing

* "The Only One" (Remix 4 by Thirty Seconds to Mars) – 4:25
* "Freakshow" (Wolves at the Gate Remix by Jade Puget (AFI)) – 3:18
* "Sleep When I'm Dead" (Remix 4 by Gerard Way (MCR) and Julien-K) – 4:04
* "The Perfect Boy" (Remix 4 by Patrick Stump / Pete Wentz (FOB)) – 3:51
* "Exploding Head Syndrome" (4 Single Remix by 65daysofstatic) – 21:27

### iTunes bonus track

* "The Only One" (Remix 65 by 65daysofstatic) – 4:28

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| France (SNEP) | 39 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 1 |
# Nationalist Party (Bolivia)

The Nationalist Party (in Spanish: Partido Nacionalista, PN) was a Bolivian reformist and nationalist political party.
The Nationalist Party was founded on 29 December 1926 by President of the Republic Hernando Siles Reyes and a group of young intellectuals, such as Augusto Céspedes, Carlos Montenegro, and Enrique Baldivieso.
Hernando Siles Reyes was one of the founders of the Republican party (1914) and Socialist Republican Party (1921). He was Bautista Saavedra's hand-picked successor, but once in power he broke from him and formed his own faction which became Nationalist Party.
The Government of Hernando Siles Reyes enacted progressive social reforms. Despite all this, the Siles government soon ran into economic and political difficulties associated with the far-reaching effects of the Great Depression of 1929. The Nationalist Party became a semi-official party and Siles' sole base of support. It was a fragile base. In the midst of economic crisis and social unrest, Siles in 1929 declared his intention to remain in office with the Nationalist's support. This sin of sins in the intra-elite circulation battle sparked the formation of a united front of all other parties, against Siles. The opposition made its move on 27 June 1930. In a rapid coup, Siles and the Nationalists were easily toppled.
As a result of the 1930 coup, the Nationalist Party lost much of its influence. Hernando Siles lived the rest of his life in exile, dying in Lima in 1942.
Although the Nationalist Party lost control of the government, leading figures in the party, such as Enrique Baldivieso, Augusto Cespedes, and Carlos Montenegro, continued to play important roles in national politics. Some of them were associated with the revolutionary governments of Colonels David Toro and Germán Busch, between 1936 and 1939. Some of the ex-Nationalists figured among the founders of the United Socialist Party (1936); others were absorbed into the Revolutionary Nationalist Movement (1941).
# Nazif Cabinet

The Nazif Cabinet was led by Ahmed Nazif, who served as prime minister of Egypt from 14 July 2004 to 31 January 2011.

## List of ministers

Ahmed Nazif Cabinet (2004–2011) :
| Office | Incumbent | Since |
| Prime Minister | Ahmed Nazif | 2004 |
| Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation | Amin Ahmed Mohamed Othman Abaza | 2005 |
| Ministry of Civil Aviation | Ahmed Shafiq | 2004 |
| Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) | Tarek Kamel | 2004 |
| Ministry of Culture | Farouk Hosni | 1987 |
| Ministry of Defense and Military Production | Mohamed Hussein Tantawi | 1991 |
| Ministry of Education | Ahmed Zaki Badr | 2010 |
| Ministry of Electricity and Energy | Hassan Younes | 2004 |
| Ministry of Finance | Youssef Boutros-Ghali | 2004 |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Ahmed Aboul Gheit | 2004 |
| Ministry of Trade and Industry | Rachid Mohamed Rachid | 2004 |
| Ministry of Health and Population | Hatem Mostafa El Gabali | 2005 |
| Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research | Hani Mahfouz Hilal | 2005 |
| Ministry of Housing, Utilities, and Urban Communities | Ahmed Alaa E-Din Amin El-Maghrabi | 2005 |
| Ministry of Information | Anas El Fiqqi | 2004 |
| Ministry of Social Solidarity | Ali El-Sayed Ali Al-Moselhi | 2005 |
| Ministry of Interior | Habib El Adly | 1997 |
| Ministry of Investment | Mahmoud Mohieldin | 2004 |
| Ministry of International Cooperation | Fayza Aboel Naga | 2004 |
| Ministry of Justice | Mamdouh Marei | 2006 |
| Ministry of Manpower and Immigration | Aisha Abdel Hadi Abdel Ghani | 2005 |
| Ministry of Petroleum | Sameh Fahmi | 1999 |
| Ministry of Planning and Economic Development | Osman Mohamed Osman | |
| Ministry of Local Development | Mohamed Abdul Salam Mahgoub | 2006 |
| Ministry of Religious Affairs | Mahmoud Zakzouk | 1996 |
| Ministry of Tourism | Mohamed Zohair Garana | 2005 |
| Ministry of Transportation | Alaa Edin Mohamed Fahmi | 2010 |
| Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation | Mohamed Nasruddin | 2009 |
| Ministry of State for Administrative Development | Ahmed Darwish | 2004 |
| Ministry of State for Legal and Parliamentary Councils | Moufed Mahmoud Shehab | 2005 |
| Ministry of State for Environmental Affairs | Maged George | 2004 |
| Ministry of State for Military Production | Sayed Meshaal | 1999 |
| Ministry of State for Family and Population | Moushira Khattab | 2009 |
| Governor – Central Bank of Egypt | Farouk Abdel Baky Al Okda | 2004 |
| Permanent Representative to the UN, New York | Maged Abdel Fattah | 2005 |
| Minister without portfolio; GIS Chief | Omar Suleiman | 1993 |
| Chairman of the Suez Canal Authority | Ahmed Ali Fadel | 1996 |
# 1992 NCAA Division I men's tennis championships

The 1992 NCAA Division I Tennis Championships were the 46th annual championships to determine the national champions of NCAA Division I men's singles, doubles, and team collegiate tennis in the United States.
Stanford defeated Notre Dame in the championship final, 5–0, to claim the Cardinal's twelfth team national title. With this win, Stanford swept all three men's tennis titles (team, singles, and doubles).

## Host sites

The men's tournaments were played at the Dan Magill Tennis Complex in Athens, Georgia, hosted by the University of Georgia.
The men's and women's tournaments would not be held at the same site until 2006.

## Brackets
### Team championship

| First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Championship | Championship |
| | | USC | 6 | | | | | | |
| New Mexico | 1 | Texas | 0 | | | | | | |
| Texas | 5 | | | USC | 5 | | | | |
| | | | | Kentucky | 3 | | | | |
| | | Florida | 0 | | | | | | |
| | | Kentucky | 5 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | USC | 1 | | |
| | | | | | | Notre Dame | 5 | | |
| | | Notre Dame | 5 | | | | | | |
| | | Mississippi State | 3 | | | | | | |
| | | | | Notre Dame | 5 | | | | |
| Drake | 4 | | | Georgia | 4 | | | | |
| Harvard | 5 | Harvard | 2 | | | | | | |
| | | Georgia | 5 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Notre Dame | 0 |
| | | | | | | | | Stanford | 5 |
| | | UCLA | 6 | | | | | | |
| Clemson | 3 | Ole Miss | 0 | | | | | | |
| Ole Miss | 5 | | | UCLA | 5 | | | | |
| | | | | North Carolina | 2 | | | | |
| | | North Carolina | 5 | | | | | | |
| | | TCU | 3 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | UCLA | 1 | | |
| | | | | | | Stanford | 5 | | |
| | | LSU | 5 | | | | | | |
| | | Pepperdine | 2 | | | | | | |
| | | | | LSU | 2 | | | | |
| Duke | 5 | | | Stanford | 5 | | | | |
| Miami (FL) | 2 | Duke | 1 | | | | | | |
| | | Stanford | 5 | | | | | | |
# Binomial ring

In mathematics, a binomial ring is a commutative ring whose additive group is torsion-free and contains all binomial coefficients
    ${\binom {x}{n}}={\frac {x(x-1)\cdots (x-n+1)}{n!}}$
for x in the ring and n a positive integer. Binomial rings were introduced by Hall (1969).
Elliott (2006) showed that binomial rings are essentially the same as λ-rings for which all Adams operations are the identity.
# Hypopta amundasa

Hypopta amundasa is a moth in the family Cossidae first described by Herbert Druce in 1890. It is found in Ecuador.
The forewings are reddish pink with a dark brown base and outer margin. The wing is thickly streaked with minute black lines. The hindwings are dark brown, with a red spot close to the anal angle.
# Billings Refinery (Par Pacific)

The Billings Refinery is an American oil refinery located in Billings, Montana, owned and operated by Par Pacific Holdings which took over operations from ExxonMobil on June 1, 2023. ExxonMobil previously announced on October 20, 2022, that it would sell the refinery to Par Pacific with the sale expected to complete in the second quarter of 2023.
The complex is capable of refining 62,000 barrels (9,900 m$^3$) of crude oil per day.
# Atlantic City Express

Atlantic City Express may refer to:
* Atlantic City Express (Amtrak), a former Amtrak service
* ACES (train), also known as the Atlantic City Express Service, was a rail service operated by New Jersey Transit.
# Bing & Grøndahl

Bing & Grøndahl was a Danish porcelain manufacturer founded in 1853 by the sculptor Frederik Vilhelm Grøndahl and merchant brothers Meyer Hermann Bing and Jacob Herman Bing. The trademark backstamp for Bing & Grøndahl (B&G) porcelains is the three towers derived from the Coat of Arms of Copenhagen. The company's Seagull dinnerware series became known as the "National Service of Denmark" in the 1950s when it was found in one tenth of all Danish households. In 1987 the company merged with its primary competitor, the Royal Porcelain Factory under the name Royal Copenhagen.

## History

Bing & Grøndahl was founded on 15 April 1853 by Grøndahl, who was a figurine maker for the Royal Danish Porcelain Factory, and the Bing brothers, who were art and book dealers. The factory was located on the corner of Vesterbrogade and Rahbek Allé in the Vesterbro area, at that time outside the city of Copenhagen, Denmark. Grøndahl initially began the company to produce biscuit porcelain figurines modeled on the neoclassical sculptures of Bertel Thorvaldsen. The company extended production to include elegant tableware and coffee sets.
The company's signature design, Seagull, was created in 1892 by designer Fanny Garde (1855-1925). The modest, classic design features flying seagulls against pale blue backgrounds, sea horse handles and shaded patterns of scales around the edges. Due to its popularity from the 1950s to the 1980s, the Seagull design was considered the "National Service of Denmark". During that period one out of every ten Danish households owned some of the dinnerware service.
In 1895, Bing & Grøndahl created the first in their series of Christmas plates. Designed with a traditional winter scene in cobalt blue and white, the plates have been released annually for more than 100 years. Noted as desirable by collectors, this series became responsible for a large portion of the company's production.
In 1987 the company merged with its primary competitor, the Royal Porcelain Factory under the name Royal Copenhagen.
The tea service designed by Gertrud Vasegaard in 1956 was included in the Danish Culture Canon as a masterpiece of Danish design.

## Associated people
### Artistic directors

* 1853-1868 Andreas Juuel
* 1868-1890 Heinrich Hansen
* 1885-1892 Pietro Krohn (later board member)
* 1897-1900 J.F. Willumsen

### Other artists

* August Hallin
* Siegfried Wagner, sculptor
* Kai Nielsen, sculptor
* Jean René Gauguin
* Fanny Garde
* Effie Hegermann-Lindencorne
* Hans Tegner
* Carl Petersen
* H.O. Busch-Jensen
# Hure

Hure may refer to:
* Hure, Gironde, commune in Gironde, France
* Augusta Hure (1870–1953), French museum curator
* Whore in German
* in Mongolian "hure" means "camp/yurt"
** Hure Banner, subdivision of Inner Mongolia, China
** Hüree City, former name of Ulan Bator, Mongolia
# Astralium milloni

Astralium milloni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean. The holotype was found off French Polynesia.
# Atriplex sagittata

Atriplex sagittata is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Amaranthaceae.
Its native range is Central and Eastern Europe to Central Asia.
# Atriplex rosea

Atriplex rosea is a species of saltbush known by the common names tumbling saltbush, red orach, redscale and tumbling orach (/ˈɒrətʃ/; also spelled orache). It is native to Eurasia but it is widespread elsewhere as an introduced species.
This is an annual herb with erect, hairless stems growing up to 1.5 meters, 4.5 feet, in height. The leaves are green to red in color, oval to triangular to lance-shaped, and with edges which are smooth to wavy. Each leaf has three prominent veins and is up to six centimeters long and three wide. The male and female flowers are borne in clusters or spikelike inflorescences.