OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Israel–North Macedonia relations

Israel–North Macedonia relations refer to the bilateral political relations between Israel and North Macedonia. North Macedonia has an embassy in Tel Aviv. Israel does not have a resident ambassador.
Relations between the two states are close and friendly.

## History

The two countries established diplomatic relations on 7 December 1995. The establishment of diplomatic relations between Israel and North Macedonia was done under the then-provisional UN reference for North Macedonia - the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia - however, Israel later changed its position and recognised North Macedonia under its former constitutional name Republic of Macedonia, thus being one of 133 countries in the world recognising North Macedonia under its chosen name. North Macedonia is one of the few countries in Europe (and in the world) with no political and diplomatic relations with Palestine, of any kind.
Both countries are Ottoman successor states.

## Jews in North Macedonia

The existence of Jews in North Macedonia dates back to antiquity.
Today the Jewish community in North Macedonia is a small, but highly respected community, which serves as a bridge of communication between North Macedonia and Israel. It numbers about 200 people, of which most of them live in the capital Skopje, but also in the town of Štip.
The Jewish organizations of North Macedonia have expressed on several occasions that there is no antisemitism in North Macedonia. After a meeting with the new ambassador from Israel to North Macedonia at the end of 2009, they told him that North Macedonia might be the only country where antisemitism cannot be noticed and that the Jews in North Macedonia feel secure, having the feeling to live in a country that loves Jews and has very good relations with Israel.
The Jewish community of North Macedonia has a strong connection to the Jewish community in Serbia and maintains long and close relations with the American Jewish Committee.
In 2002, North Macedonia became one of few countries that has settled claims against heirless Jewish properties, by adopting a resolution that resolved outstanding Jewish communal property claims.
The Government of the Republic of North Macedonia built a Holocaust Memorial Center in North Macedonia's capital Skopje, which is one of the biggest Holocaust memorial centers in the world. The State of Israel highly appreciates that kind of nourishing the Holocaust memory and testimonies of the Jewish presence in the country.

### Jews of North Macedonia in Israel

A small-medium Jewish community of North Macedonia has a very long presence in the Mediterranean coast, especially in Gush Dan and in the Northern Israel.
# Hurd–Mori 1,2,3-thiadiazole synthesis

The Hurd–Mori 1,2,3-thiadiazole synthesis is a name reaction in organic chemistry that allows for the generation of 1,2,3-thiadiazoles through the reaction of hydrazone derivatives with an N-acyl or N-tosyl group reacted with thionyl chloride. An analogous reaction gives 1,2,3-selenadiazoles by using selenium dioxide instead of thionyl chloride.
# Bringer of War

Bringer of War is an EP by Rebaelliun that was released in 2000 by Hammerheart Records.

## Track listing

* "Agonizing by My Hands"
* "Bringer of War"
* "Kings of Unholy Blood"
* "Day of Suffering" (Morbid Angel Cover)

## Credits

* Sandro Moreira: Drums
* Marcello Marzari: Bass/Vocals
* Fabiano Penna: Guitars
# Nixon Airport

Nixon Airport (TC LID: CNX8) is located adjacent to Nixon, Ontario, Canada in Norfolk County, half a mile south of the old Nixon Public School property.
The airport serves farmers by spraying chemicals to local fields. Private airplanes belonging to local residents are stored here with the permission of the operator.
# B2D

B2D may refer to:
* Business-to-developer
* Business-to-dealer; see business-to-business
* Bipolar II disorder
* Backup-to-disk
* Born to Die, 2012 album by Lana Del Rey
# Ibn al-Qabisi

Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Abi al-Wafa ibn Ahmad al-Adawi al-Mawsili known briefly as Ibn al-Qabaisi (1163–1235), was an Iraqi linguist and poet.

## Biography

al-Qabisi was born in Qabaisa a village in Mosul in a family from Isfahan. He studied Arabic grammar under Makki ibn Zabban, and hadith and Qur'an from Nasrallah al-Wasiti. He was taught for a while in Erbil. He was known for his skills in Arabic linguistics. He died in Aleppo and buried there. Wrote three preludes on Arabic grammar, Morphology and arithmetic, also Al-Tatimat fi al-Tasrif and Al-Hadi fi al-I'irab 'Ila Turuq al-Sawab.
# Auguste Nompar de Caumont, 13th Duke of La Force

Auguste Nompar de Caumont, 13th Duke of La Force (Auguste Armand Ghislain Marie Joseph; 18 August 1878, Dieppe – 3 October 1961, Saint-Aubin-de-Locquenay), was a French duke and historian. Specialising in the 17th century (he was himself a descendant of the 1000-year-old Caumont de la Force family), his work allowed him to reconstruct events in which his ancestors had taken part. He was elected a member of the Académie française on 19 November 1925.

## Works

* Amours et usages de jadis, Paris, Fayard 1959
* Anne de Caumont-La Force, comtesse de Balbi, Paris, Émile-Paul, 1909
* Chateaubriand au travail, Avignon, Aubanel, 1941
* Claire Marie de Nassau : princesse de Ligne, Bruxelles, [s.n.], 1936
* Comédies sanglantes, drames intimes, Paris, Émile-Paul frères, 1930
* Dames d'autrefois, Paris, Émile-Paul frères, 1933
* De Bayard au Roi Soleil, Paris, La Table ronde 1946
* De Colbert à Marat, Paris, Éditions de la Table ronde 1946
* Deux favorites, Madame de Balbi et Madame de Polastron, Paris, Revue des deux mondes, 1907
* Dix siècles d'histoire de France ; les Caumont la Force, Paris, Fasquelle 1960
* Églises et abbayes de la Sarthe, Paris, J. Delmas et Cie, 1971
* En marge de l'Académie, Paris, Wesmael-Charlier 1962
* En suivant nos pères, Paris, Amiot-Dumont 1952
* Femmes fortes, Paris, Émile-Paul frères 1936
* Histoire du cardinal de Richelieu , 4 tomes, Paris, Plon 1932-1947
* Histoire et portraits, Paris, Editions Emile-Paul frères, 1937
* Journal 1817-1848, Paris, Amiot-Dumont, 1955
* La fin de la douceur de vivre ; souvenirs 1878-1914, Paris, Plon 1961
* La grande mademoiselle, Paris, Flammarion, 1927
* La vie amoureuse de la Grande Mademoiselle, Paris, Flammarion, 1931, 1927
* La vie courante hier et aujourd'hui : une fantaisie de Madame Du Barry, Paris, Bureaux de la Revue de France, 1932
* L'architrésorier Lebrun, gouverneur de la Hollande, 1810-1813, Paris, Plon, 1907
* Lauzun un courtisan du Grand Roi, Paris, Hachette, 1913
* Le beau passé .., Paris, La Table ronde 1946
* Le Duc de La Force, Paris, F. Alcan, 1931
* Le grand Conti, Paris, Émile-Paul frères, 1922.
* Le Maréchal de La Force, un serviteur de sept rois (1558-1652). [t.1-2], Paris, Émile-Paul frères, 1924-1928
* Les Caumont La Force ; dix siècles d'histoire de France, Paris, Fasquelle 1960
* Les Châteaux de la Sarthe, Paris, Delmas 1960
* Les prisons du Bossu de la Fronde : Armand de Bourbon, prince de Conti, Paris, Revue des deux mondes, 1922
* Les reines de l'émigration, Paris, 1907-1908
* Louis XIV et sa cour, Paris, Productions de Paris, 1959
* Pierre de Nolhac, Paris, Beauchesne, 1938
# Norra Bro

Norra Bro is a locality situated in Örebro Municipality, Örebro County, Sweden with 687 inhabitants in 2010.
# 2012 Bridgend County Borough Council election

The 2012 Bridgend County Borough Council election took place on 3 May 2012 to elect members of Bridgend County Borough Council in Wales. This was the same day as other 2012 United Kingdom local elections.

## Result

With a 34.99% turnout of the electorate, the Labour Party won an additional 12 seats. This gave the Labour Group an overall majority, which they had not had for the previous eight years. However, Labour's council cabinet member, Alana Davies, lost her seat (Porthcawl East) to an Independent candidate. The Conservatives retained only the Newton seat, losing five councillors.
Bridgend County Borough Council Election 2012 :
| Party | Seats | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| Labour | 39 | +12 | 72.2 | 47.4 | 16,867 | +8.3 |
| Independent | 10 | +1 | 18.5 | 21.2 | 7,537 | +3.4 |
| Conservative | 1 | -5 | 1.8 | 12.2 | 4,335 | -4.2 |
| Liberal Democrats | 3 | -3 | 5.5 | 10.0 | 3,546 | -13.0 |
| Plaid Cymru | 1 | 0 | 1.8 | 7.0 | 2,497 | +3.6 |
| Green | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 770 | New |
| National Front | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 46 | New |
Five out of the fifty four seats were elected unopposed.

## Ward results

Aberkenfig :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Mel Winter | 323 | 42.9 |
| | Labour | Gary Haines | 285 | 37.8 |
| | Plaid Cymru | Nicola Thomas | 145 | 19.3 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 38 | 5.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 753 | |
| | Independent hold | Independent hold | Swing | |
Bettws :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Labour | Christopher Michaelides | 273 | 76.3 |
| | Green | Gareth Harris | 85 | 23.7 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 188 | 52.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 358 | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | |
Brackla :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Labour | David Sage | 1,247 |
| | Labour | John Spanswick | 1,188 |
| | Labour | Craig Jones | 1,003 |
| | Labour | Hailey Townsend | 984 |
| | Conservative | Pat Hacking | 628 |
| | Conservative | Terry Hacking | 589 |
| | Independent | Michael Quick | 469 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Charlotte Berrow | 416 |
| | Plaid Cymru | Daniel Thomas | 287 |
| | Plaid Cymru | Nicholas Thomas | 258 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 753 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing |
Llangewydd & Brynhyfryd :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Malcolm David Francis | 397 | 66.27 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Eric Hughes | 156 | 26.04 | |
| | National Front | Adam John Lloyd | 46 | 7.67 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 241 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 599 | | |
# North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation

The North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation (NAAEC) is an environmental agreement between the United States of America, Canada and Mexico and a side-treaty of the North American Free Trade Agreement that came into effect on January 1, 1994.
The agreement consists of a declaration of principles and objectives concerning conservation and the protection of the environment as well as concrete measures to further cooperation on these matters among the three countries. Part Three of the NAAEC establishes the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC) as part of the agreement. The CEC is composed of the council, the governing body, a Secretariat based in Montreal and the Joint Public Advisory Committee.
# 2011 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix – Doubles

Gisela Dulko and Flavia Pennetta were the defending champions, but chose not to compete. Sabine Lisicki and Samantha Stosur were the champions, defeating Kristina Barrois and Jasmin Wöhr in the final.

## Seeds

* Liezel Huber / María José Martínez Sánchez (quarterfinals)
* Agnieszka Radwańska / Daniela Hantuchová (first round, withdrew due to Hantuchová left thigh strain injury)
* Natalie Grandin / Vladimíra Uhlířová (first round)
* Klaudia Jans / Alicja Rosolska (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | L Huber MJ Martínez Sánchez | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Kondratieva S Lefèvre | 0 | 3 | | 1 | L Huber MJ Martínez Sánchez | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Barrois J Wöhr | w/o | | | | K Barrois J Wöhr | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Chakvetadze A Dulgheru | | | | | | | | | | K Barrois J Wöhr | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | |
| 4 | K Jans A Rosolska | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | K Marosi K Wörle | 2 | 7 | [7] | | | | |
| | K-c Chang M Krajicek | 4 | 6$^2$ | | 4 | K Jans A Rosolska | 6 | 2 | [8] | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Marosi K Wörle | 6 | 6 | | | K Marosi K Wörle | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | H Birnerová T Mirčić | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | K Barrois J Wöhr | 1 | 6$^5$ |
| | E Laine L Siegemund | 3 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | WC | S Lisicki S Stosur | 6 | 7 |
| | İ Şenoğlu S Sfar | 6 | 6$^2$ | [7] | | E Laine L Siegemund | 0 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | V Diatchenko M Koryttseva | 6 | 4 | [10] | | V Diatchenko M Koryttseva | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | N Grandin V Uhlířová | 1 | 6 | [4] | | | | | | | V Diatchenko M Koryttseva | 2 | 4 | | | | | |
| WC | J Schruff S Werner | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | WC | S Lisicki S Stosur | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | S Lisicki S Stosur | 6 | 6 | | WC | S Lisicki S Stosur | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Görges A Petkovic | w/o | | | | J Görges A Petkovic | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | A Radwańska D Hantuchová | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# North Columbia

North Columbia may refer to:
* North Columbia, California
* North Columbia, New York
* North Columbia Academy
# 2011–12 Solomon Islands S-League

The 2011–12 Telekom S-League was the 9th season of the Telekom S-League in the Solomon Islands. Solomon Warriors won the championship for the first time and also qualified as the Solomon Islands representative for the 2012–13 OFC Champions League. All matches were played at the hillside ground called Lawson Tama Stadium, with an approximate capacity of 20,000.

## Teams

* Hana (Honiara)
* Koloale (Honiara)
* KOSSA (Honiara)
* Malaita Kingz (Malaita)
* Marist Fire (Honiara)
* Real Kakamora (Makira-Ulawa)
* Solomon Warriors (Honiara)
* Western United (Western)

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Solomon Warriors* (C) | 14 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 41 | 11 | +30 | 34 | Qualified for the 2012–13 OFC Champions League |
| 2 | Western United | 14 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 33 | 22 | +11 | 31 | |
| 3 | Koloale FC | 14 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 54 | 20 | +34 | 27 | |
| 4 | Real Kakamora FC | 14 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 22 | 29 | −7 | 21 | |
| 5 | Malaita Kingz | 14 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 19 | 23 | −4 | 15 | |
| 6 | Kossa FC | 14 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 29 | 41 | −12 | 14 | |
| 7 | Hana | 14 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 22 | 44 | −22 | 11 | |
| 8 | Marist Fire | 14 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 16 | 46 | −30 | 7 | |
[ * ] Solomon Warriors did not advance to the Solomon Islands playoff for the 2012–13 OFC Champions League because they also won the 2012 Knockout Championship.
# Northern Wisconsin State Fair

44°57′0.82″N 91°23′42.95″W﻿ / ﻿44.9502278°N 91.3952639°W﻿ / 44.9502278; -91.3952639
The Northern Wisconsin State Fair is a state fair held annually in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin. It was started in 1897 when the state government recognized the difficulty northern Wisconsin citizens had in trying to reach the Wisconsin State Fair held in West Allis. The fair had an attendance of 90,000 in 2001. Since then, the fair's attendance has grown slightly. In 2013, the attendance was 70,956 compared to 68,000 in 2010. In 2015, the attendance was 84,720 and in 2016, it again surpassed 90,000.
# It's the Law

It's the Law is a Canadian legal information television series which aired on CBC Television in 1956.

## Premise

Legal concepts and information were explained to average Canadians on this series. Each episode featured an explanation of a legal concept followed by its dramatic portrayal as a case. The show then concluded with further discussion of by a member of the Canadian Bar Association which supported CBC's production of the series.
Cecil Wright, the University of Toronto's law dean, joined host Frank Peddie as a series regular. Actors Cec Linder, William Needles, Ed McNamara and Sandy Webster were featured in the dramatic segments.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on Tuesdays at 10:00 p.m. (Eastern) from 1 May to 26 June 1956.
# Isognathus allamandae

Isognathus allamandae is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found from Brazil to Venezuela.
The wingspan is 68 mm for males and 78 mm for females.
There are probably multiple generations per year. Adults have been recorded in June.
The larvae have been recorded feeding on Allamanda blanchetii and Allamanda cathartica.
# British Pediatric Association Classification of Diseases

The British Pediatric Association Classification of Diseases is a system of diagnostic codes used for pediatrics.
An extension to ICD-9 was published in 1979.
An extension to ICD-10 has also been published.
It is the basis for the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's six digit codes for reportable congenital conditions. These are also known as the "CDC/BPA codes". This system is in turn is the basis for the Texas Disease Index.
# North Lancashire Steam Navigation Company

The North Lancashire Steam Navigation Company provided shipping services between Fleetwood and ports in northern Ireland, principally Belfast from 1843 to 1870.

## History

The founder of Fleetwood, Peter Hesketh-Fleetwood, started occasional shipping services from around 1841 using a paddle steamer. Scheduled services began in 1843 when Frederick Kemp formed the North Lancashire Steam Navigation Company. Initially there were two services per week, leaving Fleetwood on Wednesdays and Saturdays and returned on Mondays and Fridays.
By 1853 trains to Fleetwood railway station provided a link to the service. By 1892 sailings were timed to meet the train service.
Steamers carried cargo, mostly Irish cattle, as well as the Royal Mail. The service to Derry terminated in 1912.
In 1870 the services from Fleetwood were taken over by the joint operation of the Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway and the London & North Western Railway.
# Brown B-2 Racer

The Brown B-2 Racer was an American-built small monoplane racing aircraft built in 1934.

## Design and development

The B-2 Racer was built in 1934 by the Brown Aircraft Co. of Montebello, California, which had been founded by Lawrence W. Brown, previously of Clover Field, Santa Monica, California.
The aircraft, dubbed "Miss Los Angeles" was designed for competitive flying. The low-winged monoplane was designed with a minimal cross-section to reduce drag. It had an open single-person cockpit and a fixed tail-skid undercarriage like its predecessor, the B-1.

## Operational history

"Miss Los Angeles" made her debut at the 1934 National Air Races fully decked out in a distinctive scarlet paint with lettering and accents in gold leaf. Entered in the inaugural three-race Greve Trophy competition and flown by Roy Minor, she took first place in speed with 213.257 mph. Shortly thereafter "Miss Los Angeles" turned up at the Thompson Trophy race as the only "new" competitor and flew smartly for a second-place trophy.
The B-2 participated in the 1935 National Air Races flown by Marion McKeen, but could manage no better than fifth place for the Greve Trophy. McKeen piloted the plane again in the 1936 and 1937 races, finishing fifth each year.
"Miss Los Angeles" was absent from the 1938 racing season due to crash damage, but turned up at the National Air Races in 1939 with a cantilevered wing of a 21-foot span and retractable landing gear. These modifications were undone when it was determined they were ineffective. During the Greve Trophy races, pilot Lee Williams experienced an engine failure while turning into the scatter pylon, stalled and crashed fatally.
A replica built by Ed Marquart for Bill Turner, renowned replicator of Golden Age racers is currently part of the collection at Fantasy of Flight in Polk City, Florida.

## Specifications

Data from Aerofiles.com
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 19 ft 10 in (6.04 m)
* Wingspan: 19 ft 3 in (5.87 m)
* Powerplant: 1 × Menasco B-6 , 160 hp (120 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 230.465 mph (370.897 km/h, 200.269 kn)
# Brown B-1 Racer

The Brown B-1 Racer was an American-built small monoplane racing aircraft of the 1930s.

## Design and development

The B-1 Racer was built in 1933 by the Brown Aircraft Co. of Montebello, California, which had been founded by Lawrence W. Brown, previously of Clover Field, Santa Monica, California.
The B-1 was designed by Dean Holloway and was intended for competitive flying at the hands of Ralph Bushey. The diminutive aircraft was a low-winged monoplane with an open single-person cockpit and a fixed tail-skid undercarriage.

## Operational history

Ralph Bushey raced the aircraft NR83Y in several prewar competitions in the United States, but the aircraft was damaged in a crash after the engine fell out during the race. It was rebuilt in 1947 with a removable closed cabin and powered by an 85 hp (63 kW) Continental C-85 engine.
The aircraft continued to compete as a "midget racer", named Suzie Jayne.
The B-1 was withdrawn from flying in the late 1940s, and is currently owned by Kermit Weeks. The aircraft was on public display at the Fantasy of Flight in Polk City, Florida, alongside the Brown B-2 replica.

## Specifications (as rebuilt in 1947)

Data from Aerofiles.com
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 16 ft 0 in (4.88 m)
* Wingspan: 18 ft 9 in (5.72 m)
* Powerplant: 1 × Continental C-85 , 85 hp (63 kW)
# Isotropy representation

In differential geometry, the isotropy representation is a natural linear representation of a Lie group, that is acting on a manifold, on the tangent space to a fixed point.

## Construction

Given a Lie group action $(G,\sigma )$ on a manifold M, if G$_o$ is the stabilizer of a point o (isotropy subgroup at o), then, for each g in G$_o$, $\sigma _{g}:M\to M$ fixes o and thus taking the derivative at o gives the map $(d\sigma _{g})_{o}:T_{o}M\to T_{o}M.$ By the chain rule,
    $(d\sigma _{gh})_{o}=d(\sigma _{g}\circ \sigma _{h})_{o}=(d\sigma _{g})_{o}\circ (d\sigma _{h})_{o}$
and thus there is a representation:
    $\rho :G_{o}\to \operatorname {GL} (T_{o}M)$
given by
    $\rho (g)=(d\sigma _{g})_{o}$.
It is called the isotropy representation at o. For example, if $\sigma$ is a conjugation action of G on itself, then the isotropy representation $\rho$ at the identity element e is the adjoint representation of $G=G_{e}$.
# Batrachorhina cephalotes

Batrachorhina cephalotes is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939. It is known from Kenya and Somalia.
# Batrachorhina descarpentriesi

Batrachorhina descarpentriesi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1957. It is known from Madagascar.