OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Painite

Painite is a very rare borate mineral. It was first found in Myanmar by British mineralogist and gem dealer Arthur C.D. Pain who misidentified it as ruby, until it was discovered as a new gemstone in the 1950s. When it was confirmed as a new mineral species, the mineral was named after him.
The chemical makeup of painite contains calcium, zirconium, boron, aluminium, and oxygen (CaZrAl$_9$O$_{15}$(BO$_3$)). The mineral also contains trace amounts of chromium and vanadium, which are responsible for Painite's typically orange-red to brownish-red color, similar to topaz. The mineral's rarity is due to zirconium and boron rarely interacting with each other in nature. The crystals are naturally hexagonal, but may also be euhedral or orthorhombic. They also may have no crystalline structure, but usually are accompanied by a crystalline structure. Until late 2004, only two had been cut into faceted gemstones.

## Discovery and occurrence

Extensive exploration in the area surrounding Mogok, which comprises a large part of the extremely small region the mineral is known to exist in, has identified several new painite occurrences that have been vigorously explored resulting in several thousand new available painite specimens.
* Striated, euhedral painite crystal (size: 0.9×0.8×0.7 cm)
* Corundum var. ruby on a large painite crystal, Mogok, Burma. (size: 3.7×3.1×2.3 cm)
# Osamu Hagiwara

Osamu Hagiwara (Hagiwara Osamu (萩原修), born August 7, 1960) is a Japanese racing driver.

## Racing record
### Complete Japanese Touring Car Championship results

| Year | Team | Car | Class | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | DC | Pts |
| 1992 | Kenji HKS Racing | Nissan Skyline GT-R | JTC-1 | TAI 15 | AUT | SUG 6 | SUZ 5 | MIN | TSU 7 | SEN 6 | FUJ 4 | | 11th | 42 |
| 1993 | HKS Racing Co. Ltd. | Nissan Skyline GT-R | JTC-1 | MIN 9 | AUT Ret | SUG 1 | SUZ 19 | TAI Ret | TSU 9 | TOK 3 | SEN 2 | FUJ 4 | 9th | 79 |
# Brendan Lynch (writer)

Brendan Lynch (born 1937, Abbeyfeale, County Limerick) is a former motor racing journalist and contemporary Irish author. He spent his youth in Toomevara, County Tipperary. He is married and lives in Dublin.

## Early life

Educated at St. Flannan's College, Ennis and CBS, Nenagh, Lynch represented his native Tipperary in cycle racing and won his first race at the age of 17. His biggest success was the 1956 100 km Cooper Cup race in Dublin's Phoenix Park.

## Career

Lynch spent a number of years working as a clerk in Dublin. During this time he met writers Brendan Behan and Patrick Kavanagh and wrote his first newspaper features.
In 1961, he emigrated to London, where he became a disciple of the pacifist philosopher, Bertrand Russell and was imprisoned in Brixton for his Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament activities.
After ten years working in a bank, a succession of part-time jobs enabled him to satisfy his longtime ambitions to go motor racing. He survived a number of serious accidents and won one race at Mondello Park in 1976.
Lynch obtained a trophy from World Champion Emerson Fittipaldi, Lynch raced in Irish Formula Vee which was created by David Sheane in County Wicklow which enabled cash-starved enthusiasts to race on a small budget.
His articles on motor racing for the Fulham Chronicle and Kensington Post led to features in Autosport and Motoring News and international journals such as Autosprint (Bologna) and Autosport (Canada). Within a short while, he became Grand Prix correspondent for Irish media and also the London-based Daily Mail and The Observer.
Lynch traveled extensively in Europe and Asia before returning to Dublin in 1985 to concentrate on feature writing and books. He has written general features for many media outlets, including The Irish Times, Sunday Tribune, The Times and The European.
He is a member of the Irish Writers' Union, Irish PEN and The Guild of Motoring Writers. In 1988 he won the latter's "Pierre Dreyfus Award" (presented annually by Renault in honour of Pierre Dreyfus, president director general of Renault from 1955 to 1975) for his first book, Green Dust.

## Books

* Green Dust. Ireland’s Unique Motor Racing History. Portobello Publishing (1988) ISBN 0-9513668-0-7
* Triumph of the Red Devil. The Gordon Bennett Cup Race 1903. Portobello Publishing (14 Nov 2002) ISBN 0-9513668-1-5
* There Might Be A Drop Of Rain Yet. A Memoir. Currach Press (1 May 2006) ISBN 1-85607-937-6
* Parsons Bookshop. At the Heart of Bohemian Dublin, 1949-1989. The Liffey Press (15 May 2007) The Liffey Press.com ISBN 1-905785-11-9
* Yesterday We Were In America. Alcock and Brown – First to Fly the Atlantic Non-Stop. J H Haynes & Co Ltd (26 Feb, 2009) ISBN 1-84425-681-2
* Prodigals and Geniuses: The Writers and Artists of Dublin's Baggotonia. The Liffey Press (2011) ISBN 978-1-905785-96-4
* City of Writers. The Lives and Homes of Dublin Authors. The Liffey Press (2013) ISBN 978-1-908308-45-0
# British Union of Social Work Employees

The British Union of Social Work Employees (BUSWE) was a trade union representing social workers in the United Kingdom.
In 1976, a group of (mostly) local authority social workers met in Sheffield and formed a new trade union called the National Union of Social Workers (NUSW) which was essentially a breakaway from the major public sector white collar union, NALGO. Two years later BASW, a professional association, decided to form an associated trade union, the British Union of Social Work. However, neither NUSW or BUSW were recognised by any significant employers and they were opposed by existing trade unions who continued to represent the great majority of social workers employed in the public sector (and who were mainly in NALGO). BASW decided to withdraw its support for BUSW but the union's leadership decided to continue, relocating to Manchester and merging with NUSW in 1981 to form the British Union of Social Work Employees.
BUSWE survived and attempted to affiliate to the Trades Union Congress, but it was still regarded as a 'breakaway union' by other TUC affiliates, especially NALGO and its successor, Unison, and thus was unsuccessful. By 2007, it had 1,640 members and in 2008 it merged into the TUC affiliated Community.

## General Secretaries

    1981: Vic Waite
    1985: Stan Crawshaw
    2000s: Harry Lyons
# O Kun de Kun Falls

O Kun de Kun Falls is a waterfall of the Baltimore River north of Bruce Crossing, in Ontonagon County, Michigan.

## The Falls

There are two drops that make up O Kun de Kun Falls. The North Country Trail parallels both of the drops and allows access to the site. The falls are part of the Ottawa National Forest and are administered by the United States Forest Service. The falls are named after the Chippewa Chief O Kun de Kun (ca. 1760 - 1859) who was originally from the Ontonagon area.

### Upper Falls

The Upper Falls is a 10-foot (3.0 m) drop along the river. It is also sometimes referred to as Peanut Butter Falls.

### O Kun de Kun Falls

The lower of the two falls has a 20-foot (6.1 m) drop, with widths between 10 feet (3.0 m) and 30 feet (9.1 m) depending on the time of year. The North Country Trail follows the river and a suspension bridge crosses the river just after the falls.

## Access

The falls are approximately 1.3 miles (2.1 km) from US Highway 45. The North Country Trail runs past the falls in both gravel and boardwalk sections. There is parking near the highway and camping sites near the base of O Kun de Kun Falls.

## Images

* The Upper Falls.
* O Kun de Kun Falls close to the base.
* Baltimore River and truss bridge from above the falls.
* Sign at US 45
# Pal, Gujarat

Pal is a town and former princely state in Gujarat, western India.

## History

Pal was a Fifth Class princely state, comprising four more villages, covering twenty-two square miles in Halar prant of Western Kathiawar.
It had a combined population of 1,359 in 1901, yielding a state revenue of 17,836 Rupees (1903-4, over half from land), paying a tribute of 1,647 Rupees to the British and Junagarh State. \
Ruler starts - Prithviraj Singh
# Bessie Surtees House

Bessie Surtees House is the name of two merchants' houses on Newcastle's Sandhill, near to the river, that were built in the 16th and 17th centuries. Though commonly referred to solely as Bessie Surtees House, the property actually consists of three distinct properties; Bessie Surtees House, Milbank House, and Maddison House. These names were given to the buildings by their 20th-century owner Lord Gort. The buildings are a fine and rare example of Jacobean domestic architecture. An exhibition detailing the history of the buildings can be found on the first floor. The site is also home to the North East regional branch of Historic England. It is a Grade I listed building.
The earliest record for the house on this site dates from 1465, when the house is recorded as being sold by Robert Rhodes, a local lawyer, to John Belt.

## Bessie Surtees House

The house is best known as the scene of the elopement of Bessie Surtees (Elizabeth Scott, Countess of Eldon) and John Scott, who later became Lord Chancellor. The house was divided up and sublet in the 18th and 19th centuries, until it was purchased by John Clayton in 1880, who also purchased the next door Milbank House. It was restored in 1930 by SR Vereker, later Lord Gort, who employed an engineer named R.F. Wilkinson to install 17th-century fixtures taken from properties about to be demolished. Newcastle City Council purchased the house in 1978. They leased it to English Heritage in 1989.
In July 2009 it was targeted by graffiti vandals who extensively spray-painted the roof with the tags "LG", "GRIM" and "KAME".
When Historic England was formed in 2015 it assumed the lease of the property, which it maintains to the present day as its North East of England office. The house is a popular attraction during The Late Shows and Heritage Open Days which take place annually, and allow members of the public to see the areas of the house usually not open to public view.

## Milbank House

The brick-fronted Milbank House dates to the same period as Bessie Surtees House, and was also originally timber framed. In 1741 its owner Robert Carrick completed the process of altering its facade to what was at the time a modern Georgian brick frontage. From 1741 until 1757 the building operated as a coffee house.
# Pagrati B.C.

Pagrati B.C. (alternate spellings: Pagkrati, Pagratiou, Pagkratiou, Pangrati, Pangratiou, Pangkrati, Pangkratiou) is a Greek professional basketball club. The club is located in the Pangrati neighborhood of Athens, Greece. The team competes in the Greek 2nd Division.

## History

The A.O. Pagrati Athens parent sports athletic association was founded in 1929. The sport club's basketball department, Pagrati B.C., was founded in 1938. Around the era of 1950, was the basketball club's first peak period, which established it as one of the big Greek clubs of that era. In 1979, the team was in a downward spiral, as it was downgraded to the Greek 3rd Division.
In 1988, the club returned to the top-tier level Greek League, and it stayed in the top Greek Division for the next 6 years. After that 6-year run in the Greek top-tier level (A1), the club again struggled in the lower Greek divisions, until it was promoted up to the Greek 2nd Division, for the 2006–07 season.

## Arena

Pagrati B.C. plays its home games at the METS Indoor Hall, which is located in the Pangrati neighborhood of Athens. The arena features two basketball courts, as well as volleyball and handball courts. The arena is used by all of Pagrati's major athletic departments.
The volleyball teams of Panathinaikos VC Men and Panathinaikos VC Women, have also used the venue to host home games. The arena has also been used to judo matches. For basketball games, the arena has a seating capacity of 1,500 people.

## Notable players

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.
* Criteria
* To appear in this section a player must have either:
* Set a club record or won an individual award while at the club
* Played at least one official international match for their national team at any time
* Played at least one official NBA match at any time.
Greece:
* Tasos Antonakis
* Efthimis Bakatsias
* Ioannis Chatzinikolas
* Ioannis Dimakos
* Stavros Elliniadis
* Georgios Gasparis
* Giannis Giannopoulos
* Panagiotis Kafkis
* Dinos Kalampakos
* Panagiotis Karatzas
* Ioannis Karamalegkos
* Antonis Lanthimos
* Yorgos Lanthimos
* Nikos Liakopoulos
* Takis Maglos
* Nikos Michalos
* Filippos Moschovitis
* Spyros Motsenigos
* Stathis Papadionysiou
* - Nick Paulos
* Andreas Petropoulos
* Ioannis Rodostoglou
* Michalis Romanidis
* Vangelis Sakellariou
* Alexandros Sigkounas
* Vangelis Sklavos
* Aris Tatarounis
* Sakis Tzalalis
* Fotis Vasilopoulos
* Dimitris Lolas
Europe:
* - Bryan Bracey
* Slaviša Koprivica
USA:
* Earl Harrison
* John Hudson
* Thomas Jordan
* Richard Rellford
* Wayne Tinkle
Rest of Americas:
* Ian Lockhart

## Head coaches

* Mimis Stefanidis
* Aris Raftopoulos
* Johnny Neumann
* Makis Dendrinos
* - Steve Giatzoglou
* Rajko Toroman
* Apostolos Kontos
* Aris Lykogiannis
* Vassilis Fragkias
* Dimitris Papadopoulos
* Dinos Kalampakos
* Dimitris Liogas
* Giannis Giannopoulos
# 2016 Wimbledon Championships – Gentlemen's invitation doubles

Goran Ivanišević and Ivan Ljubičić were the defending champions but Ljubičić chose not to compete this year. Ivanišević played alongside Thomas Enqvist, but they were eliminated in the round robin.
Greg Rusedski and Fabrice Santoro defeated Jonas Björkman and Thomas Johansson in the final, 7–5, 6–1 to win the gentlemen's invitation doubles tennis title at the 2016 Wimbledon Championships.

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Final

| Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Greg Rusedski Fabrice Santoro | Greg Rusedski Fabrice Santoro | 7 | 6 | |
| Jonas Björkman Thomas Johansson | Jonas Björkman Thomas Johansson | 5 | 1 | |

### Group A

| | | Chang Philippoussis | Ferreira Grosjean | Gimelstob Hutchins | Rusedski Santoro | RR W–L | Set W–L | Game W–L | Standings |
| A1 | Michael Chang Mark Philippoussis | | 4–6, 5–7 | 6–2, 3–6, [4–10] | 3–6, 4–6 | 0–3 | 1–6 | 25–34 | 4 |
| A2 | Wayne Ferreira Sébastien Grosjean | 6–4, 7–5 | | 3–6, 6–3, [8–10] | 3–6, 4–6 | 1–2 | 3–4 | 29–31 | 3 |
| A3 | Justin Gimelstob Ross Hutchins | 2–6, 6–3, [10–4] | 6–3, 3–6, [10–8] | | 2–6, 6–3, [6–10] | 2–1 | 5–4 | 27–28 | 2 |
| A4 | Greg Rusedski Fabrice Santoro | 6–3, 6–4 | 6–3, 6–4 | 6–2, 3–6, [10–6] | | 3–0 | 6–1 | 34–22 | 1 |
Standings are determined by: 1. number of wins; 2. number of matches; 3. in two-players-ties, head-to-head records; 4. in three-players-ties, percentage of sets won, or of games won; 5. steering-committee decision.

### Group B

| | | Björkman Johansson | Delgado Krajicek | Enqvist Ivanišević | González Moyá | RR W–L | Set W–L | Game W–L | Standings |
| B1 | Jonas Björkman Thomas Johansson | | 3–6, 6–4, [6–10] | 6–3, 6–4 | 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 2–6, [10–4] | 2–1 | 5–3 | 31–30 | 1 |
| B2 | Jamie Delgado Richard Krajicek | 6–3, 4–6, [10–6] | | 3–6, 3–6 | 2–6, 6–3, [6–10] | 1–2 | 3–5 | 25–31 | 4 |
| B3 | Thomas Enqvist Goran Ivanišević | 3–6, 4–6 | 6–3, 6–3 | | 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 6–7$^{(1–7)}$ | 1–2 | 2–4 | 31–32 | 3 |
| B4 | Fernando González Carlos Moyá | 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, 6–2, [4–10] | 6–2, 3–6, [10–6] | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$ | | 2–1 | 5–3 | 36–30 | 2 |
Standings are determined by: 1. number of wins; 2. number of matches; 3. in two-players-ties, head-to-head records; 4. in three-players-ties, percentage of sets won, or of games won; 5. steering-committee decision.
# James Ogilvie (coach)

James Ogilvie (c. 1866 – July 12, 1950) was an American college football player and coach and physician and surgeon. He was the third head football coach at New York University (NYU), serving for one season, in 1899, and eading the NYU Violets to a record of 2–6. One of the two wins for his team was a 6–5 victory over Rutgers In at least two other games, against Hamilton and Columbia, the team produced what were considered to be poor performances. Ogilvie was referred to at least one time as "Dr. Ogilvie" and had previously played as a guard at Williams College from 1891 to 1894, a member of the class of 1895. He also attended Columbia University, where he received his M. D.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| NYU Violets (Independent) (1899) ||||||
| 1899 | NYU | 2–6 |
| NYU: | NYU: | 2–6 |
| Total: | Total: | 2–6 |
# Irena Sznajder

Irena Sznajder (born 7 January 1977) is a retired Polish sprinter who specialized in the 100 metres.
She finished seventh in 4 x 100 metres relay at the 1999 World Championships, together with teammates Zuzanna Radecka, Monika Borejza and Joanna Balcerczak.
Her personal best time is 11.54 seconds, achieved in July 1999 in Kraków.
# Please Stand Up

"Please Stand Up" was the second single from British Sea Power's second album Open Season. It heralded a far more mainstream, pop-oriented and produced sound for the band. Despite predictions of it being a crossover hit, it failed to grab the attention of the public and was not popular with many of the band's fans. The video was much more commercialised than the band's normal, homemade, efforts with Super 8 film but was banned by MTV in the United States for including the line A little excitement makes us wetter wetter. The band have said that they were disillusioned by the response to the track and plan to branch off in a different direction on future releases.
The song peaked at number 34 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listings
### CD (RTRADSCD242)

* "Please Stand Up" (Yan/BSP) - 3:13
* "Over in the Corner" (Yan/BSP) - 3:48

### E-CD (RTRADSCDX242)

* "Please Stand Up" (Yan/BSP) - 3:13
* "Grey Goose" (Huddie Ledbetter) &- 3:28
* "Chicken Pig (True Adventures instrumental demo)" (Hamilton/BSP) - 5:18
Also features the promo video for "Please Stand Up" as a CD-ROM extra.

### 7" Vinyl (RTRADS242)

* "Please Stand Up" (Yan/BSP) –
* "Gale Warnings in Viking North" (Yan/BSP) –
# 2014 Pan American Ice Hockey Tournament

The 2014 Pan American Ice Hockey Tournament was the first Pan American Ice Hockey Tournament, an annual event run by the Federación Deportiva de México de Hockey sobre Hielo. It took place in Mexico City, Mexico between March 2 and March 9, 2014. Canada won the tournament, winning all five of its game and defeating Mexico in the gold-medal game. Colombia finished third place after defeating Argentina in the bronze-medal game.

## Participants
### North America

* Canada
* Mexico (host)

### South America

* Argentina
* Brazil
* Colombia

## Round-robin
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Canada | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 6 | +43 | 12 | Advance to final round (gold-medal game) |
| 2 | Mexico | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 48 | 8 | +40 | 9 | Advance to final round (gold-medal game) |
| 3 | Colombia | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 30 | 21 | +9 | 6 | Advance to final round (bronze-medal game) |
| 4 | Argentina | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 50 | −44 | 3 | Advance to final round (bronze-medal game) |
| 5 | Brazil | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 51 | −48 | 0 | 5th place |

### Schedules

(UTC–06:00)

## Final round
### Bronze medal game

(UTC–06:00)

## Gold medal game

(UTC–06:00)

## Final standings

* 2014 Pan American Ice Hockey Tournament
* Canada 1st title
| Rank | Team |
| | Canada |
| | Mexico |
| | Colombia |
| 4 | Argentina |
| 5 | Brazil |
# Bisel, Haut-Rhin

Bisel (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France.
# Bhaag Saale

Bhaag Saale is a 2023 Indian Telugu-language crime comedy film directed by Praneeth Bramandapally. It is produced by Vedaansh Creative Works, in association with Big Ben Cinemas and Cine Valley Movies. It stars Sri Simha Koduri, Neha Solanki, Rajeev Kanakala, Nandini Rai, and Harsha Chemudu.
The title and first look of the film were released on 7 October 2021. The film has music composed by Kaala Bhairava. It was released theatrically on 7 July 2023.

## Premise

The film revolves around the a young man who will go to any extent in order to be successful in life.

## Cast

* Sri Simha Koduri as Arjun
* Neha Solanki as Maya
* Nandini Rai as Nalini
* Rajeev Kanakala as Royal Murthy, Arjun's father
* John Vijay as Samuel
* Satya as 'Promise' Reddy
* Sudharshan as Kittu, Arjun's friend
* Varshini Sounderajan as Ramya
* Harsha Chemudu as Jackson "Jackie"

## Production
### Development

The title and first look of the film were announced on 7 October 2022 and has reportedly wrapped up the shoot and is in the final stage of post production.

### Cast and crew

Sri Simha and Neha Solanki play the lead roles and John Vijay Rajeev Kanakala and Nandini Rai are few among the supporting cast. Kaala Bhairava, the music director of the film is a sibling of Sri Simha and son of Indian music director M. M. Keeravani

## Music

The music rights of the film is owned by Aditya Music. Kaala Bhairava composed the music and background score for the film.
# Palacios de la Sierra

Palacios de la Sierra is a small town and municipality in the Spanish province of Burgos. The local economy is primarily based on agriculture and logging.
Historical and architectural points of interest include the 16th-century church of Santa Eulalia, the Hermitage of Nuestra Señora del Arroyal (17th century), the necropolis of El Castillo (6th and 7th centuries), the necropolis of Nava (14th century), the necropolis of Bañuelos (14th century?), as well as several medieval bridges.
Town Holidays: Santiago, Santa Ana y la Virgen del Arroyal (July 25, 26, and 27), Santa Eulalia (December 10).
# Oliver Cary

Oliver Cary (1752 - 1846) was an Irish Anglican priest.
Cary was born in County Roscommon and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was appointed Archdeacon of Elphin in 1798. He resigned in 1809 for the Prebendal Stall of Kilcooley in Elphin Cathedral.
# Orthaspidotherium

Orthaspidotherium was a European Paleocene genus of early herbivorous mammals of the family Pleuraspidotheriidae. It was included in the family Meniscotheriidae by Teilhard de Chardin in 1921-1922 and was subsequently separated into the family Pleuraspidotheriidae, before being placed in the family Phenacodontidae. The first complete skull of O. edwardsi was described in 2010, and the same paper once again places it in Pleuraspidotheriidae. A 2017 study further reiterates this view.
# Odostomia tasmanica

Odostomia tasmanica, common name the Tasmania pyramid-shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The length of the shell measures 2 mm.

## Distribution

This endemic species occurs in the littoral zone and offshore off Tasmania, the Bass Strait, New South Wales and Victoria.
# Plecostomus

Plecostomus, pleco, or plec is the common name of several species of freshwater loricariid catfish commonly sold as aquarium fish.
These include:
* Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
* Hypostomus plecostomus
* Hypostomus punctatus
* Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus
* Pterygoplichthys pardalis
* Panaqolus maccus
It is also used as part of the common names of various similar species of loricariids. The superficially similar loach Beaufortia kweichowensis is also sometimes known as the "butterfly plec", despite not being closely related to the Loracariidae.