OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Innovation Unit

Innovation Unit is a not-for-profit social enterprise with a mission to grow and scale the boldest and best innovations that deliver long-term impact for people, address persistent inequalities, and transform the systems that surround them.
Their innovation and impact formula combines decades of practical experience with recent research, to help design new solutions, implement them successfully and take them to scale for greater impact.

## History

Innovation Unit was established in 2002 at the Department for Education and Skills, now the DfE, as part of the measures in the White Paper, ‘Schools - Achieving Success’. Between 2002 and 2006, the remit was focused on education and children’s work. Early work focused on responding to innovative ideas that were sent into the Government, mainly by teachers and head teachers. Innovation Unit funded a number of these and provided advice and practical support for many others. Alongside other innovative small-scale projects, it worked on several large-scale programmes, such as the Leading Edge Partnership programme and Teachers TV.
Between 2003 and 2008, Innovation Unit advised on The Power to Innovate, a piece of legislation which enabled schools and Local Authorities to apply to the Secretary of State to have regulations lifted if a strong case could be made that they were getting in the way of raising standards in education. Since 2006 Innovation Unit has been independent of government and receives no grant funding.

## Operations

Innovation Unit works independently across the UK, Australia and New Zealand. The organisation is project-based, with clients ranging from local authorities and government departments, to charities and foundations. The Innovation Unit team, made up of innovation experts, researchers and designers, currently works to challenge and change systems for children and families, mental health, health and care, justice and violence and education.
Innovation Unit also offers an accredited Service Design course for professionals, through their Design Academy. The design academy focuses on building expertise in service and system design methodology, as applied to complex social issues.

### Publications

Visit https://www.innovationunit.org to view publications and blogs across the children and families, education, health inequalities, justice and violence reduction sectors.
# Bono da Ferrara

Bono da Ferrara or Bono Ferrarese (active 1441–1461) was an Italian painter of the early-Renaissance period.

## Biography

Bono described himself as a pupil of Pisanello, and he seems to have been the pupil of both Pisano and Squarcione. He was employed by the Dukes of Ferrara to decorate their castles at Migliaro and Belfiore, in 1450 and 1452. He also painted a St. Christopher in the chapel of the Eremitani at Padua, and he is said to have assisted in the decorations of the Cathedral of Siena in 1461. The National Gallery possesses a St. Jerome in the Desert, by him, and in the Galleries of Dresden and Munich are also paintings assigned to this artist. His style partakes of that of his master Squarcione, and also of that of his fellow-pupil Mantegna. Of his birth or death no dates can be given.
# Nicolas Pompigne-Mognard

Nicolas Pompigne-Mognard (born November 3, 1975) is a Franco-Gabonese self-made entrepreneur, and angel investor. A former journalist, he is the founder and chairman of APO Group.
Nicolas Pompigne-Mognard is a Senior Advisory Board member of The Canada-Africa Chamber of Business, a member of the Advisory Board of the African Energy Chamber (AEC), and member of the Advisory Board of the Africa Hotel Investment Forum (AHIF), the premier hotel investment conference in Africa. He is also member of the Advisor Board of the EurAfrican Forum, an action-oriented platform that aims to foster stronger collaboration between Europe and Africa.
APO Group is the main Official Sponsor of World Rugby's African association, Rugby Africa, the public relations agency of the National Basketball Association (NBA) in Africa, and Getty Images' strategic partner in Africa and the Middle East.
According to the American business magazine Forbes, APO Group has an annual turnover of several million dollars.
According to The Vanguard (Nigeria), APO Group has experienced a record growth of 60% in 2018.

## Career

Nicolas Pompigne-Mognard is currently chairman and 100% owner of APO Group. According to the American business magazine Forbes, Pompigne-Mognard is focusing on delivering high-level counsel for APO Group clients and developing his own investment fund dedicated to Africa.

## Rugby

In November 2017, the company he owns, APO Group, became the Main Official Sponsor of World Rugby's African association, Rugby Africa, the governing body of rugby in Africa.
In May 2018, Nicolas unveiled the Rugby Africa Gold Cup perpetual trophy, also known as the Africa Cup – a Rugby World Cup qualifier – during the International Sports Press Association (AIPS) Congress in Brussels, in the presence of Abdelaziz Bougja, President of Rugby Africa, Gianni Merlo and President of the International Sports Press Association, AIPS[Italian].
# Interlake Pharmacy Classic

The Interlake Pharmacy Classic was an annual bonspiel, or curling tournament, that took place at the Stonewall Curling Club in Stonewall, Manitoba. The tournament was held in a modified double-knockout format. The tournament, started in 2004 as part of the World Curling Tour, was briefly excluded in 2009 but was re-added in 2010. Curlers from Manitoba have dominated the event.

## Past champions
### Men

Only skip's name is displayed.
| Year | Winning team | Runner up team | Purse (CAD) |
| 2004 | William Kuran | | |
| 2005 | Howard Restall | | |
| 2006 | Kerry Burtnyk | | |
| 2007 | Kerry Burtnyk | | |
| 2008 | Jeff Stoughton | Brad Haight | $27,000 |
| 2009 | David Bohn | Dave Elias | |
| 2010 | Reid Carruthers | David Bohn | $21,000 |
| 2011 | William Lyburn | Chris Galbraith | $21,000 |

### Women

Only skip's name is displayed.
| Year | Winning team | Runner up team | Purse (CAD) |
| 2004 | Ainsley Champagne | | |
| 2005 | Janet Harvey | | |
| 2006 | Barb Spencer | | |
| 2007 | Joelle Brown | | |
| 2008 | Kim Link | | $11,250 |
| 2009 | Chelsea Carey | Janet Harvey | |
| 2010 | Shauna Streich | Jill Thurston | $11,250 |
| 2011 | Barb Spencer | Joelle Brown | $11,250 |
# Interlake Reserves Tribal Council

The Interlake Reserves Tribal Council (IRTC) is a tribal council in the Interlake Region of Manitoba, Canada, representing 7 First Nations communities.

## Members

The IRTC represents 7 First Nations communities in the Interlake Region:
* Dauphin River First Nation — Gypsumville
* Kinonjeoshtegon First Nation — Dallas
* Lake Manitoba — Lake Manitoba
* Little Saskatchewan First Nation — Gypsumville
* Peguis First Nation — Peguis Reserve
* Pinaymootang First Nation — Fairford
# Balaram Palace

Balaram Palace is a palace situated on the bank of Balaram River in Chitrasani village of Banaskantha district of Gujarat, India. It is now converted into hotel.

## History

The palace was built from 1922 to 1936 by Sir Tale Muhammad Khan, 29th Nawab of Palanpur State. It was a hunting retreat of Nawab.

## Architecture

The palace is built in neo-classical and baroque style. It is spread over an area of 13 acres (5.3 ha).
# Inspection time

Inspection time refers to the exposure duration required for a human subject to reliably identify a simple stimulus. Typically a stimulus made up of two parallel lines differing in length and joined at the tops by a cross bar is presented (similar to the Greek letter Pi). The ability to quickly detect the identity of a stimulus is moderately heritable and correlates with the subject's IQ.

## Overview

If asked which of the two lines in the figure below is longer; the left or the right, almost all non-visually impaired subjects can answer correctly 100% of the time. If, however, the stimulus is backward masked after a short period of time, the proportion of correct responses declines as the exposure duration reduces, and reliable individual differences emerge in the percent identified correctly at different intervals.
The task itself was proposed by Doug Vickers as a measure of the rate of accumulation of information. Ted Nettelbeck, Chris Brand and others demonstrated it related quite strongly to psychometric intelligence, especially across the lower part of the IQ range suggesting that differences in intelligence may reflect, in part, differences in the rate of information processing - a theory proposed by Arthur Jensen.
One version of the inspection time stimuli is shown below (1) with the stimulus (short left given as an example), which is replaced by a mask (2). (3) indicates the opportunity for the subject to report which stimulus they saw at their leisure.

## Genetics

Inspection time is moderately heritable; this work on the heritability of IT from Nick Martin's group also demonstrated, however, that perceptual speed does not have a causal role in intelligence, but rather that IQ and IT are distinct reflections of some shared biological processes.
# Nikki Thomas

Nikki Thomas is the former executive director of Sex Professionals of Canada.

## Education

She has three academic degrees from the University of Toronto in political science, sexual diversity studies and psychology. She entered the sex industry in 2007 in order to make enough money to pay for tuition.

## Activism

In Bedford v. Canada, Thomas supported the decision to legalize brothels, saying that "any form of criminalization pushes the industry underground and gives opportunities to predators." She made reference to Robert Pickton murdering of several prostitutes, and said that Pickton would not have been able to murder these prostitutes if the law allowed prostitutes to work in escort agencies or red-light districts where they could require their clients to show identification. Former prostitute Natasha Falle responded that, even if such prostitution establishments were legalized, these prostitutes would never have been allowed to work in such places because desperate situations led these women to prostitution, just as will continue to be the case for many other women even if the laws change.
When the Court of Appeal for Ontario struck down several prostitution-related laws as part of Bedford v. Canada, Thomas said that there was now a need for sex workers to persuade the public that the new state of affairs was nothing to fear, saying, "We are not going to have fire and brimstone and sex workers raining down from the sky." She also said that there is still a need to convince Canadians that sex workers are not subhuman. She expressed her disappointment that the courts upheld the law against communicating for the purposes of prostitution.

## Controversy

In a 2011 interview with CTV Two Alberta, Thomas claimed to be a psychologist, but the television channel later discovered that Thomas was not registered as a psychologist in Alberta or in Ontario, where she lives. However, Thomas was referring to her education in psychology, and has never claimed to have been a practising psychologist in any capacity, professional or otherwise.
# 2006 Dwars door Vlaanderen

The 2006 Dwars door Vlaanderen was the 61st edition of the Dwars door Vlaanderen cycle race and was held on 22 March 2006. The race started in Kortrijk and finished in Waregem. The race was won by Frederik Veuchelen.
The race was characterized by Tom Boonen who was training himself for the big (Flemish) monuments to come (RVV, E3, P-R, ...); according to many this was one of his best performances in a single-day race ever, even though he did not win. When asked afterwards why he was showing off his magnificent shape he replied: "T'is Lente Schat" [spring has begun], two weeks later he won RVV in his rainbow jersey.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Frederik Veuchelen (BEL) | 5h 13' 20" |
| 2 | Jeremy Hunt (GBR) | + 2" |
| 3 | Lloyd Mondory (FRA) | + 2" |
| 4 | Niko Eeckhout (BEL) | + 2" |
| 5 | Tom Boonen (BEL) | + 2" |
| 6 | Igor Abakoumov (BEL) | + 2" |
| 7 | Marcus Burghardt (GER) | + 2" |
| 8 | Kurt Asle Arvesen (NOR) | + 2" |
| 9 | Sven Renders (BEL) | + 2" |
| 10 | Aart Vierhouten (NED) | + 2" |
# Ballast Point

Ballast Point may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Ballast Point (New South Wales), a point in the suburb of Birchgrove in Sydney
* Ballast Point Park (New South Wales), a park in the suburb of Birchgrove in Sydney

### United States

* Ballast Point Light, a lighthouse situated on Ballast Point, on Point Loma in San Diego Bay, California
* Ballast Point (Tampa), a neighborhood in the city of Tampa, Florida
* Ballast Point Park, a park in the neighborhood of Ballast Point in the city of Tampa, Florida

## Other

* Ballast Point Brewing Company, American brewery founded in San Diego, California
# Borne, Bihar

Borne is a village in the state of Bihar, India. It is located on the eastern part of Khagaria District, approximately 24 kilometres east of Khagaria, the seat of the district government. It had a population of 34,026 by 2011.

## Geography

Borne is situated in the western bank of the Kosi River, and is traversed by the National Highway 231. The village stretched over an area of 3329 hectares.

## Demographics

In the 2011 Census of India, the population of Borne was reported as 34,026. Among them, 18,022 were male and 16,004 were female. The working population accounted for 34.44% of the total population. The literacy rate stood at 47.96%, with 9,803 males and 6,515 females being literate.
# Intelsat IV F-5

Intelsat IV F-5 was a geostationary communication satellite built by Hughes, it was owned by Intelsat. The satellite was based on the HS-312 platform and its estimated useful life was 7 years.

## History

The Intelsat IV F-5 was part of the Intelsat IV series which consisted of eight communications satellites, launched from Cape Canaveral during the early 1970s, marked the fifth generation of geostationary communications satellites developed by the Hughes Aircraft Company since 1963 with the launch of Syncom II, the world's first synchronous satellite. The Syncom II was 15 cm high and 28 inches in diameter, weighing 78 pounds in orbit. In contrast, the Intelsat IVs weighed more than £ 1,300 (595 kg) into orbit and were more than 17 feet (5.2 meters) in diameter. All seven satellites exceeded their projected life expectancies and were withdrawn from active duty, the last of which, the Intelsat IV F-1 was retired in October 1987.
The satellite was equipped with 12 C-band transponders. It had 6,000 two-way relay phone calls or broadcast 12 concurrent color television programs or mixed combinations of communications traffic including data and fax.
The satellite had 12 channels of broadband communication. Each channel had a bandwidth of 40 MHz and provided about 500 communication circuits.

## Launch

The satellite was successfully launched into space on June 13, 1972, at 21:53:04 UTC, by means of an Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D vehicle from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, United States. It had a launch mass of 1,414 kg.
# Ballinroad

Ballinroad (Irish: Baile an Rodaigh, meaning 'Rod's town') is a village approximately 3 km from Dungarvan, County Waterford on the south coast of Ireland. Ballinroad grew rapidly during the Celtic tiger era and is now one of Dungarvan's main dormitory areas.

## Religion

Saint Lawrence's Catholic Church, c.1835, is located at Ballinroad Crossroads.

## Sport

Dungarvan golf club is based in Knocknagranagh, Ballinroad .
Dungarvan Rugby Club is based in Ballyrandle, Ballinroad.
Ballinroad Football Club has been part of the community since 1971, with under-age and junior teams competing in the local Waterford league. The club's first team gained promotion to the Premier League for the first time ever in 2019.
# Inside You

Inside You is the 20th album by the Isley Brothers, released on T-Neck Records on December 1, 1981.
The album was remastered and expanded for inclusion in the 2015 released CD box set The RCA Victor & T-Neck Album Masters, 1959-1983.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The title track was one of their notable hits in the beginning of the 1980s though it didn't return the Isley Brothers to their past glory. The older and younger Isleys, in the meantime, were arguing over the group's direction. Disagreements would eventually lead to an implosion in the 3 + 3 lineup.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by O'Kelly Isley, Rudolph Isley, Ernie Isley, Ronald Isley, Marvin Isley and Chris Jasper, except where noted

## Personnel
### The Isley Brothers

* Ronald Isley – lead vocals
* Rudolph Isley, O'Kelly Isley – background vocals
* Ernie Isley – lead and rhythm guitars, percussion and drums (track 2)
* Marvin Isley – bass, percussion
* Chris Jasper – all keyboards, percussion, vibes, string and horn arrangements

### Guest Musicians

* Everett Collins – drums (tracks 1, 3–7)
* Kevin Jones – congas, percussion
* Gene Orloff – concertmaster (tracks 1–3, 5–7)
* Marilyn Wright – violin (tracks 1–3, 5–7)
* Harold Kohon – violin (tracks 1–3, 5–7)
* Winteron Garvey – violin (tracks 1–3, 5–7)
* Marvin Morgenstern – violin (tracks 1, 3, 5, 6)
* Richard Young – violin (tracks 1–3, 5–7)
* Anahid Ajemian – violin (tracks 1, 3, 5, 6)
* Fred Buldrini – violin (tracks 1, 3, 5, 6)
* Kermit Moore – cello (tracks 1–3, 5–7)
* Johnathan Abramowitz – cello (tracks 1, 3, 5, 6)
* Alfred V. Brown – viola (tracks 1, 3, 5, 6)
* Julian C. Barber – viola (tracks 1–3, 5–7)
* Gloria Agostini – harp (track 3)
* Eve Otto – harp (track 6)
* Guy Lumis – violin (tracks 2, 7)
* Gerald Tarack – violin (tracks 2, 7)
* Louann Montesi – violin (tracks 2, 7)
* Fred Zlotkin – cello (tracks 2, 7)
* Mitsue Takayama – viola (tracks 2, 7)
* Mike Spengler, Pete Ramaglia – trumpet (track 4)
* Wayne A. Wofford – alto saxophone (track 4)

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 45 |
| Billboard Top Soul Albums | 8 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US R&B |
| 1981 | "Inside You" | 10 |
| 1982 | "Welcome Into My Heart" | 45 |
# Nikky

Nikky is a nickname. Notable subjects known by this nickname include the following:

## Nickname

* Nikky Finney (born Lynn Carol Finney, 1957), American poet

## Fictional character

* Nikky Ferris, lead character played by Hayley Mills in the 1964 Walt Disney Productions film The Moon-Spinners
# 2008 Italian Athletics Indoor Championships

2008 Italian Athletics Indoor Championships was the 39th edition of the Italian Athletics Indoor Championships and were held in Genoa.

## Champions

Men :
| Event | Winner | Performance |
Women :
| Event | Winner | Performance |
# Baldev Raj Gupta

Baldev Raj Gupta (also spelled Baladewa Rāja Gupatā; born 8 July 1942, in Chhamal, Sialkot District, British India) is an Indian academic in the field of linguistics, and a Punjabi and Hindi writer.
In addition to his Doctorate in Punjabi linguistics, Gupta has an MA degree in Sanskrit and Punjabi, and a Post Graduate Diploma in French, Tamil and linguistics. He is also fluent in Urdu and Dogri. He has taught at Punjabi University, Annamalai University and Jammu University, where he was the head of the Department of Punjabi. He holds positions on the academic boards and advisory committees of several literary and cultural organisations.
Gupta was recipient of award from Central Hindi Directorate for being the author of best book in Hindi by a non-Hindi writer for his book "Bhasha Vigyan - Bhashiki". Gupta is a Fellow of the Central Institute of Indian Languages.His book “Research in Indian Linguistics” has been widely acclaimed in research and academic circles, including an award by Jagmohan, then Governor of Jammu and Kashmir.

## Publications

Gupta has over a dozen books in Punjabi, Hindi and English to his credit and has won awards for three of his books. His publications include:

### Punjabi

* Punjabi Shikshan Kala (1972)
* Sheikh Farid Di Bhasha (1976)
* Bhasha vigyan - Punjabi up-Bhasha Vigyan pakhon (1980)
* Bhasha Vigyan Te Punjabi Bhasha Di Bantar (1981)
* Bhasha Vigyan, Bhasha, Lipi te Lok Sahit (1985)
* Rachana Samparan (1993; short stories)
* Jammu Kashmir Vich Prakashit Panjabi Sahit, Bhashagat Chintan (1991)
* Bhasha sahit te sabhyachar (2002)

### Hindi

* Bhasha Vigyan - Vibhinn Khshetra (1978)
* Bhasha Vigyan - Bhashiki (1984)

### English

* Baladewa Rāja Gupatā (1983). Research in Indian linguistics. New Delhi: Ariana Pub. House. OCLC 10842244.
* Baladewa Rāja Gupatā (1990). Indian linguistics : Punjabi Tamil phonology. New Delhi: Ariana Pub. House. ISBN 978-81-85347-17-2.
* Baladewa Rāja Gupatā (1999). Multilingual issues in J & K's Punjabi literature. Jammu Tawi: Jay Kay Book House. OCLC 49333009.
# Nder

Nder may refer to:
* Alioune Mbaye Nder (born 1969), Senegalese singer
* N'Der, also spelled Nder, town in northern Senegal
# Bordj Emir Abdelkader District

Bordj Emir Abdelkader is a district in Tissemsilt Province, Algeria. It was named after its capital, Bordj Emir Abdelkader.

## Municipalities

The district is further divided into 2 municipalities:
* Bordj Emir Abdelkader
* Youssoufia
35°54′57″N 2°16′16″E﻿ / ﻿35.9157°N 2.2710°E﻿ / 35.9157; 2.2710
* This article about a location in Tissemsilt Province is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1974 Inverclyde District Council election

Elections to the newly created Inverclyde District Council were held on 7 May 1974, the same day as the other Scottish local government elections.

## Results

1974 Inverclyde District Council election result :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| Labour | 15 | - | - | 65.2 | 44.7 | 16,362 | New |
| Liberal | 4 | - | - | 17.4 | 37.5 | 13,722 | New |
| Conservative | 3 | - | - | 13.0 | 14.4 | 5,273 | New |
| Independent | 1 | - | - | 4.3 | 3.2 | 1,167 | New |
| Communist | 0 | - | - | 0.0 | 0.2 | 77 | New |
Source:
# Big Blue Diamonds

"Big Blue Diamonds" is a song written by Earl J. (Kit) Carson in 1950 and published by Lois Music, BMI. It was first recorded by the country singer, Red Perkins, and originally issued as a 78 rpm single on King Records #903 b/w "Rag Man Boogie" in 1950. Many artists have recorded the song throughout the years, sometimes with a variation of the title including: "Blue Diamond", "Big Blue Diamond", and "Big Blue Diamonds".
One of the best-selling versions of the song was recorded in 1962 by Little Willie John on King Records which made the Billboard charts. Gene Summers with the Tom Toms had his biggest-selling single with the song in 1964 on Jamie Records and it became his signature song throughout the 1960s and 1970s. Country singer Jacky Ward covered the Summers version in 1972, where it reached #39 on the US County chart.
Although "Big Blue Diamonds" was originally written as a country song it has been able to switch genres from country to rhythm and blues, rock and roll and jazz.

## Other versions

* Tex Ritter (1950)
* Jimmy Dean and his Texas Wildcats (1955)
* Jack Lionel (1961)
* Sam The Sham and The Pharaohs (1965)
* Tommy Tate (1966)
* Little Johnny Taylor (1967)
* Gene Summers (1971) (new version)
* Arthur Prysock (1971)
* Mel Street (1972)
* Ernest Tubb (1972)
* Jerry Lee Lewis (1974)
* Willy DeVille (1990)
* Don Walser (1996)
* Percy Sledge (August 31, 2004)
* Van Morrison (March 7, 2006)
# Ormetica stenotis

Ormetica stenotis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1908. It is found in French Guiana, Guyana, Brazil and Venezuela.
# Nanjing Road (disambiguation)

Nanjing Road is a road in Shanghai.
Nanjing Road may also refer to
* Nanjing Road (Taipei)
** Nanjing East Road Station in Taipei
* East Nanjing Road Station in Shanghai
* West Nanjing Road Station in Shanghai
# Idwal Davies

Notable people named Idwal Davies include:
* Idwal Davies (footballer) (1899–1980), Welsh footballer
* Idwal Davies (rugby) (1915–1990), Welsh dual-code rugby player