OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicollier HN 500 Bengali

The Nicollier HN 500 Bengali is a single engine French light aircraft built in France in the 1980s. It seats two in side-by-side configuration. Only one was built, flying for the first time in 1988; it remains active with a French preservation group.

## Design and development

The Bengali is a conventionally laid out, all wood, cantilever low wing monoplane with side by side seating. The wing has a single spar and is made in one piece; its leading edge and part of the root is skinned with plywood and the whole wing, including the ailerons and two position flaps covered with Dacron. Dihedral is constant over the span and there is 2.16° of washout. The wing is tapered in plan with less sweepback outboard.
Apart from a glass fibre engine cowling the fuselage is a trapezoidal cross-section semi-monocoque with plywood stressed skin and rounded dorsal decking. The Bengali's side-by-side cabin, fitted with dual controls, is accessed via two upward opening, centrally hinged transparent sections. There is baggage space behind the seats. The swept fin is an integral part of the fuselage and the tailplane, set at mid-fuselage height, is of the semi-all-moving type with automatic tabs on both trailing edges.
The Bengali is powered by a 75 kW (100 hp) Rolls-Royce built Continental O-200 flat four piston engine driving a fixed pitch propeller. The main fuel tank, holding 67 L (14.8 Imp gal) is in the fuselage under the baggage space, with more fuel held in a pair of leading edge wing tanks. It has a fixed tricycle undercarriage. The mainwheels have hydraulic brakes and the nosewheel is self centring though not steerable.

## Operational history

The Bengali first flew on 9 June 1988, though construction was "nearing completion" in early 1981. Only one was built as Nicollier chose at an early stage not to sell plans. Shortly after its first flight this aircraft, F-PXHN, attended the RSA Internal held at Moulins-Montbligny between 29 and 31 July 1988. It later became F-PFHN and is currently (2012) with the Groupement pour la Préservation du Patrimoine Aéronautique (GPPA) at the Musée Regional de l'Air, Angers remaining in flying condition.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1981/82 All performance figures estimated at maximum take-off weight.
General characteristics
* Capacity: Two
* Length: 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in)
* Wingspan: 8.39 m (27 ft 6 in)
* Wing area: 11.25 m$^2$ (121.1 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 6.25
* Airfoil: NACA 22000 series
* Empty weight: 395 kg (871 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 650 kg (1,433 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 121 L (27 Imp gal; 32 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rolls-Royce Continental O-200-A air cooled flat four, 75 kW (100 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed EVRA D11.28.8C, 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) diameter wooden, fixed pitch
Performance
* Maximum speed: 240 km/h (150 mph, 130 kn) at sea level
* Cruise speed: 210 km/h (130 mph, 110 kn) normal, with wheel fairings
* Stall speed: 85 km/h (53 mph, 46 kn) flaps down
* Never exceed speed: 340 km/h (210 mph, 180 kn)
* Range: 1,000 km (620 mi, 540 nmi) approximate, with full fuel
* g limits: +4.4/-2.2
* Rate of climb: 4.0 m/s (790 ft/min)
Avionics VFR standard
# Nieuw Jacobkondre

Nieuw Jacobkondre (also Njoeng Jacob Kondre or just Jacobkondre) is a town in the Sipaliwini District of Suriname. It is situated on the Saramacca River. The village is inhabited by Matawai people.

## Overview

The village of Jacobkondre was founded in the 1860s by Jacob Tooti. The original village was deserted around 1910, and a new settlement was built nearby.
The village has a school, clinic, and church. In 2014, a police station was opened in Nieuw Jacobkondre, because of increased crime at the nearby gold mines and the garimpero (illegal gold miner) village of Villa Brazil.

## Transport

Nieuw Jacobkondre can be reached via an unpaved road which connects to the Southern East-West Link and from there to the rest of the country. The Njoeng Jacob Kondre Airstrip also serves Nieuw Jacobkondre.
# Nieuw-Wehl

Nieuw-Wehl is a village in the eastern Netherlands, about 10 km west of Doetinchem. Before 1 January 2005, it was part of the municipality of Wehl, along with neighboring village Wehl. After the division, Nieuw-Wehl joined the municipality of Doetinchem.
Nieuw-Wehl was first mentioned between 1830 and 1855 as "Achter Wehl", meaning behind Wehl. It started to develop in the early 20th century. In 1925, a Roman Catholic church was built. In 1933, the name officially changed to Nieuw-Wehl. The grist mill Bernadette was built in 1861 and restored in 1965 and 1998.

## Gallery

* The Bernadette [nl]
* Chapel in Nieuw-Wehl
# Nieuw- en Sint Joosland

Nieuw- en Sint Joosland of Nieuwland (Zeeuws: 't Nieuwland) is a village and a former municipality in the southeast of Walcheren, at the edge of the island, in the municipality Middelburg, in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It has about 1300 inhabitants. Because of its relatively late foundation, Nieuw- en Sint Joosland is not a churchvillage, but more of a wegdorp, despite its clear village centre.

## History: polders and villages in the 17th and 18th centuries

Nieuw- en Sint Joosland arose in the seventeenth century, during the time the 'Sloe', the water that split Walcheren in two, began to bog down and the area began to be interesting for polders. In 1603 the city Middelburg bought part of the salt marsh, to sell it in 1644 to the mayor. In 1631 the 'Oud-Sint Jooslandpolder' arose, followed by the 'Middelburgse polder' in 1644. A small core arose in the 'Oud-Sint Jooslandpolder', the actual 'Sint Joosland', but it did not get any bigger; this hamlet is now called 'Oudedorp'. On this new land are, besides some farms, eight sawmills. These helped a lot with the booming trade. People called the 'Middelburgse polder' usually 'Nieuw land(New Land). Multiple polders followed: in 1661 the 'Nieuwerkerkepolder' (Newchurchpolder), in 1671 the 'Nieuw-Sint Jooslandpolder' and in 1672 the 'Molenpolder' (Millpolder). This area is not reachable by land so a ferry over the Welzinge was created. In 1650 the island was big enough for its own church.

## Municipality

In 1816 the two municipalities, Nieuwland en Sint Joosland, merged into the new municipality Nieuw- en Sint Joosland, even though the last municipality existed of only one street, the still existing hamlet 'Oudedorp' (Zeelandic: 't Ouwe Durp) and a few farms. Two years later a dam was built through 'Welzinge' connecting the island with the old 'Walcheren'. Middelburg had already dug a channel to Veere, but this was no longer needed. Because of this, the wood industry in 'Nieuw- en Sint Joosland' was redundant, that is why they concentrated on agriculture instead. In 1966 the village 'Nieuwland' and the hamlet 'Oudedorp' were added to Middelburg. More than half of the territory, almost 8 km$^2$, belongs to the municipality Vlissingen, around 7 km$^2$ to Middelburg and 7 ha to Arnemuiden. During the municipal reorganization of 1997 the village received the northern part of the 'Nieuw- en Sint Jooslandpolder' back from Vlissingen.

## Buildings

The Dutch Reformed Church of 'Nieuwland' was built in 1882; the wall around the church is still from the old church. A bit outside the village is the gristmill 'Buiten Verwachting', built in 1874.

## Gallery

* Village church
* Gristmill 'Buiten Verwachting'
# Nils Mesterton

Carl Fredrik Nils Mesterton (16 September 1888 – 10 November 1962) was a Swedish Army officer who became known as the military commander on the scene at the Ådalen shootings in Sweden on 14 May 1931.

## Personal background

Nils Mesterton was born in Stockholm as the third son and fourth child of lieutenant Carl Daniel Mesterton and Ebba von Redlich, daughter of the German consul-general in Stockholm. His grandfather was the doctor Carl Benedict Mesterton. Mesterton's father died in 1889, and in 1899 his mother married the poet Oscar Levertin, who became Mesterton's stepfather.
Following his upper-secondary final examination, Mesterton was trained as a reserve officer in the Swedish Army. He also finished a government administration examination and studied economics at the university. Thereafter, he worked some time at a bank office. He later became an officer at the Västernorrland Regiment (I 21) in Sollefteå, Ångermanland.

## Ådalen shootings

On 14 May 1931 in Lunde, Västernorrland County, a demonstration was taking place between striking workers and strikebreakers when rioting broke out, and military troops from the Västernorrland Regiment were called in to maintain order. Captain Mesterton was the leader of the military unit. Protesters started to throw stones at the troops, and tried to enter the area where the strikebreakers were located. The troops opened fire, and five people, of them four protesters and one bystander, were killed.

## Aftermath

For his role in the shootings, Mesterton was tried by a court-martial in Sollefteå which sentenced him to eight days in custody without surveillance. Several of the protesters were tried in a civilian court and received harsh prison sentences.
After the Ådalen riots, Mesterton became the target of much of the protestors' anger. He was commonly referred to in the Swedish socialist press as the "murderer from Lunde". Mesterton himself is said to have taken the incident very hard and became a broken man.
In 1950, Mesterton became lieutenant colonel in Västernorrland Regiment's reserve.

## Personal life

In 1934 he married a widow. Mesterton died on 10 November 1962 in Nora, Sweden and was buried at Karlslund's Cemetery in Nora.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight of the Order of the Sword
# Nikhil Kumar (table tennis)

Nikhil Kumar (born January 1, 2003) is an American table tennis player. He competed in the men's singles event at the 2020 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan.
In 2019, he won the gold medal in the men's team event at the Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru.
# Nihang Khan

Bhai Nihang Khan (Gurmukhi: ਨਿਹੰਗ ਖ਼ਾਨ, Shahmukhi: نهنگ خاں) was the zamindar ruler of a small feudal estate called Kotla Nihang Khan near Ropar in Punjab, Lahore Subah, Mughal Empire (Today located in Punjab, India). He was a friend and follower of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. The Guru and his associates frequently stayed with Nihang Khan, who often sheltered and provided succor to them in the period when they were facing persecution by Mughal forces. By way of faith and ethnicity, Nihang Khan was a Muslim Pathan.
Guru Gobind Singh and Nihang Khan first met on the Amavas of the month of Maghar in Vikram Samvat year 1745 (corresponding to 1688 CE). Nihang Khan was so impressed that he declared that he would "dedicate his all in the cause of the Guru." To honor him, Sikh religious literature often refers to him as Bhai Nihang Khan. One of Nihang Khan's sons was Bhai Alam Khan, whose wedding the Guru also attended on May 3, 1694.
# Nike Akande

Onikepo Olufunmike Akande, OON CON (née Adisa, born 29 October 1944) is a Nigerian economist, accountant and industrialist who served as the President of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry and honorary life Vice-President of the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture.

## Early life and education

A native of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nike was born in Lagos as the first of four children into a royal family. She had her secondary school education at Queen's School, Ede (now Queen's School, Ibadan) after completing her basic education in Ibadan. She holds a B.Sc in Accountancy from the North-Western Polytechnic (now University of North London) after graduating in 1968. She is also an alumnus of the Harvard Business School and the International Institute for Management Development.

## Career
### Public service

Nike became Nigeria's first female Minister of Industry after she was appointed twice in December 1997 and August 1998 under the Sani Abacha-led administration. She was also a delegate at the 2014 National Conference and member of Nigeria Vision 2010 and Vision 20:2020.

### Private sector

Nike is an industrialist and economist who former President Goodluck Jonathan described as "an inspiration". She is a board member of Union Bank of Nigeria and PZ Foundation. She also serves as the director of the National Insurance Corporation of Nigeria and the Nigeria Industrial Development Bank.
On 8 December 2015, Nike was appointed Chairman of the NEPAD Business Group Nigeria succeeding Chris Ezeh. She currently serves as the President of the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, a position she holds since 5 December 2015.

## Awards and recognition

At an event in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia in 1998, Nike was awarded the African Federation of Women Entrepreneur Award. In 2003, she was conferred as an Officer of the Order of the Niger (OON). Nike is also a recipient of the national honour of the Commander of the Order of the Niger (CON) since 2014.

## Personal life

Nike holds the title of "Ekerin Iyalode of Ibadanland", a traditional chieftaincy position in her homeland. She is married to Chief Adebayo Akande, a business magnate and owner of Splash FM, Ibadan with whom she has children.
On 1 November 2014, Nike celebrated her 70th birthday. The event was organized at the Eko Hotels and Suites with notable business moguls and politicians in attendance including former Governor of Lagos State, Babatunde Fashola and Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun.
# 1972 CONCACAF Pre-Olympic Tournament

The 1972 CONCACAF Pre-Olympic Tournament was the third edition of the CONCACAF Pre-Olympic Tournament, the quadrennial, international football tournament organised by the CONCACAF to determine which national teams from the North, Central America and Caribbean region qualify for the Olympic football tournament.
Mexico, won their second title, and qualified for the 1972 Summer Olympics together with runners-up United States as CONCACAF representatives.

## Qualification
### Qualified teams

The following teams qualified for the final tournament.
| Zone | Country | Method of qualification | Appearance | Last appearance | Previous best performance | Previous Olympic appearances (last) |
| North America | Mexico | First round winners | 2nd | 1964 | Winners (1964) | 4 (1968) |
| North America | United States | First round winners | 2nd | 1964 | Third place (1964) | 7 (1956) |
| Central America | Guatemala | First round winners | 2nd | 1968 | Final round winner without outright champions (1968) | 1 (1968) |
| Caribbean | Jamaica | First round winners | 1st | 0 (debut) | Debutant | 0 |
    $^1$ Only final tournament.

## Final round

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Mexico (C) | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 6 | +6 | 8 | Qualification to 1972 Summer Olympics |
| 2 | United States | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 9 | +1 | 7 | Qualification to 1972 Summer Olympics |
| 3 | Guatemala | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 5 | |
| 4 | Jamaica | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 | −5 | 4 | |

## Qualified teams for Summer Olympics

The following two teams from CONCACAF qualified for the 1972 Summer Olympics.
| Team | Qualified on | Previous appearances in Summer Olympics |
| Mexico | 14 May 1972 | 4 (1928, 1948, 1964, 1968) |
| United States | 14 May 1972 | 7 (1904, 1924, 1928, 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956) |
    $^2$ Bold indicates champions for that year. Italic indicates hosts for that year.
# 1972 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team

The 1972 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team represented California State University, Los Angeles as a member of the Pacific Coast Athletic Association (PCAA) during the 1972 NCAA University Division football season. The two games played against PCAA teams did not count in the conference standings. Led by second-year head coach Foster Andersen, Cal State Los Angeles compiled an overall record of 3–7. The team was outscored 257 to 155 for the season. The Diablos played home games at the Campus Stadium in Los Angeles.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 23 | at UNLV* | Las Vegas StadiumWhitney, NV | L 0–31 | 6,245 |
| September 30 | Cal Poly Pomona* | Campus StadiumLos Angeles, CA | W 31–20 | 3,500 |
| October 7 | San Diego* | Campus StadiumLos Angeles, CA | W 29–16 | 3,500 |
| October 14 | Azusa Pacific* | Campus Stadium, CALos Angeles, CA | W 21–10 | 3,000 |
| October 21 | at Fresno State* | Ratcliffe StadiumFresno, CA | L 0–31 | 8,104 |
| October 28 | United States International* | Campus StadiumLos Angeles, CA | L 20–21 | 1,200 |
| November 4 | at Pacific (CA)* | Pacific Memorial StadiumStockton, CA | L 21–36 | 5,218 |
| November 11 | at Cal Lutheran* | Mt. Clef FieldThousand Oaks, CA | L 12–27 | 2,500 |
| November 18 | at Cal State Northridge* | Devonshire DownsNorthridge, CA | L 7–35 | 2,500 |
| November 24 | at Cal State Fullerton* | Santa Ana StadiumSanta Ana, CA | L 14–30 | 2,444–3,200 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# 1975 Liège–Bastogne–Liège

The 1975 Liège–Bastogne–Liège was the 61st edition of the Liège–Bastogne–Liège cycle race and was held on 20 April 1975. The race started and finished in Liège. The race was won by Eddy Merckx of the Molteni team.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Eddy Merckx (BEL) | Molteni–RYC | 6h 27' 00" |
| 2 | Bernard Thévenet (FRA) | Peugeot–BP–Michelin | + 2" |
| 3 | Walter Godefroot (BEL) | Carpenter–Confortluxe–Flandria | + 2" |
| 4 | Frans Verbeeck (BEL) | Maes Pils–Watney | + 15" |
| 5 | André Dierickx (BEL) | Rokado | + 15" |
| 6 | Gerrie Knetemann (NED) | Gan–Mercier–Hutchinson | + 15" |
| 7 | Jean-Pierre Danguillaume (FRA) | Peugeot–BP–Michelin | + 15" |
| 8 | Roger De Vlaeminck (BEL) | Brooklyn | + 15" |
| 9 | Christian Seznec (FRA) | Gan–Mercier–Hutchinson | + 15" |
| 10 | Wladimiro Panizza (ITA) | Brooklyn | + 15" |
# 1975 Lombard regional election

The 1975 Lombard regional election took place on 15 June 1975. The 2nd term of the Regional Council was chosen.

## Electoral law

Election was held under proportional representation with provincial constituencies where the largest remainder method with a Droop quota was used. To ensure more proportionality, remained votes and seats were transferred at regional level and calculated at-large.

## Results

Despite the huge jump made by the Communist Party, which gained nearly 7 point more than five years before and won the majority of votes in Milan, the Christian Democracy party remained the largest party and incumbent president Cesare Golfari was able to form a second center-left government with the support of the PSI, the PSDI and the PRI.
15 June 1975 Lombard regional election results :
| Parties | Parties | Votes | % | Seats | +/- |
| | Christian Democracy | 2,182,347 | 37.48 | 32 | 4 |
| | Italian Communist Party | 1,769,301 | 30.39 | 25 | 6 |
| | Italian Socialist Party | 818,168 | 14.05 | 11 | 2 |
| | Italian Democratic Socialist Party | 300,973 | 5.17 | 3 | 2 |
| | Italian Social Movement | 263,621 | 4.53 | 3 | = |
| | Italian Republican Party | 179,508 | 3.08 | 2 | = |
| | Italian Liberal Party | 163,117 | 2.80 | 2 | 2 |
| | Proletarian Democracy | 143,594 | 2.47 | 2 | = |
| | others | 1,452 | 0.02 | – | = |
| Total parties | Total parties | 5,822,081 | 100.00 | 80 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 217,896 | | |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | 6,039,977 | 95.04 | |
| Source: Ministry of the Interior – Results |||||
Popular vote
DC
37.48%
PCI
30.39%
PSI
14.05%
PSU
5.17%
MSI
4.53%
PRI
3.08%
PLI
2.80%
DP
2.47%
UFD
0.02% :

### Seats by province

| Province | DC | PCI | PSI | PSDI | MSI | PRI | PLI | DP | Total |
| Milan | 11 | 13 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 37 |
| Brescia | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 10 |
| Bergamo | 5 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 9 |
| Como | 3 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | 7 |
| Varese | 3 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 6 |
| Pavia | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 5 |
| Mantua | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 3 |
| Cremona | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 |
| Sondrio | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| Total | 32 | 25 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 80 |
# 1976 Saint John's Johnnies football team

The 1976 Saint John's Johnnies football team represented Saint John's University as a member of the Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (MIAC) during the 1976 NCAA Division III football season. In their 24th season under head coach John Gagliardi, the Johnnies compiled a 10–0–1 record and won the NCAA Division III national championship.
After opening the season playing Minnesota Morris to a 15–15 tie, the Johnnies won 10 consecutive games, including victories over Augustana (IL) and Buena Vista in the NCAA Division III playoffs.
The Johnnies closed their season facing Towson State in the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl to determine the Division III championship. Saint John's took a 28-0 lead through three quarters, but Towson State scored 28 points in the fourth quarter to tie the score. Saint John's kicker Jeff Norman kicked a 19-yard field goal with one second remaining to secure the victory.
Eight Saint John's players were included on the 1976 All-MIAC team: quarterback Jeff Norman; fullback Tim Schmitz; running back Jim Roeder; offensive lineman Dave Grovum; defensive lineman Ernie England, Terry Sexton and Joe Wentzel; and defensive back Joe Luby.
Coach Gagliardi received the 1976 NCAA Division III Coach of the Year award. Gagliardi became college football all-time winningest coach and was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2006.
The team played its home games at Clemens Stadium in Collegeville, Minnesota.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 11 | Minnesota Morris* | Clemens StadiumCollegeville, MN | T 15–15 | |
| September 18 | at Hamline | Norton FieldSt. Paul, MN | W 57–28 | |
| September 25 | at St. Thomas (MN) | O'Shaughnessy FieldSt. Paul, MN | W 14–11 | 8,000 |
| October 2 | Augsburg | Clemens StadiumCollegeville, MN | W 62–12 | |
| October 16 | Concordia–Moorhead | Clemens StadiumCollegeville, MN | W 49–0 | |
| October 23 | at Macalester | Mac FieldSt. Paul, MN | W 70–13 | |
| October 30 | Gustavus Adolphus | Clemens StadiumCollegeville, MN | W 44–14 | |
| November 6 | at St. Olaf | Manitou FieldNorthfield, MN | W 29–13 | |
| November 20 | at Augustana (IL)* | Ericson FieldRock Island, IL (NCAA Division III first round) | W 46–7 | |
| November 27 | Buena Vista* | Clemens StadiumCollegeville, MN (NCAA Division III semifinal) | W 61–0 | 2,112 |
| December 4 | vs. Towson State* | Phenix Municipal StadiumPhenix City, AL (Stagg Bowl) | W 31–28 | 7,214 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||