OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abelia macrotera

Abelia macrotera is a species of flowering plant in the honeysuckle family, Caprifoliaceae. It is a shrub native to central and southern China.

## Varieties

Seven varieties are accepted.
* Abelia macrotera var. deutziifolia (H.Lév.) Landrein (synonym Abelia deutziifolia (H.Lév.) H.Lév.) – south-central China
* Abelia macrotera var. engleriana (Graebn.) Landrein (synonyms Abelia engleriana (Graebn.) Rehder, Abelia koehneana (Graebn.) Rehder, and Abelia longituba Rehder) – north-central and south-central China
* Abelia macrotera var. henanensis Landrein – Henan Province of southeast China
* Abelia macrotera var. macrotera (synonyms Abelia fargesii Nakai, Abelia graebneriana Rehder, Abelia schischkinii Golubk., Abelia verticillata H.Lév.) – central and southern China
* Abelia macrotera var. mairei (H.Lév.) Landrein (synonym Abelia mairei H.Lév.) – Yunnan Province of south-central China
* Abelia macrotera var. myrtilloides (Rehder) Landrein (synonym Abelia myrtilloides Rehder) – Sichuan Province of south-central China
* Abelia macrotera var. zabelioides Landrein – Sichuan Province of south-central China
# Tsugaru Iwaki Skyline

The Tsugaru Iwaki Skyline (津軽岩木スカイライン, Tsugaru Iwaki Sukairain) is a toll road managed and operated by Iwaki Skyline Co., Ltd. in Hirosaki, Japan. It partially ascends Mount Iwaki and is notable for its steep gradient and 69 hairpin turns, which make it considered as one of the most dangerous mountain roads in the world.

## Route description

The Tsugaru Iwaki Skyline is a toll road in the outskirts of the city of Hirosaki which partially ascends Mount Iwaki and is notable for its steep gradient and 69 hairpin turns. The road ascends 806 meters (2,644 ft) over an average gradient of 8.66%, with some sections going up to a 10% gradient. The road terminates at the eighth station on Mount Iwaki, a stratovolcano, at which point a chairlift is available from the eighth station to the ninth station. The Tsugaru Iwaki Skyline has been considered one of the most dangerous mountain roads in the world. Both the road and the chairlift are managed and operated by Iwaki Skyline Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Kōnan Bus Company.

### Tolls

The prices listed are for a round trip up and down the road, as of 2017:
* Motorcycles: ¥1000
* Kei car: ¥1500
* Standard-sized car: ¥1800
* Mini bus: ¥4500
* Large vehicles (defined as 30+ people, or a total weight of at least 8,000 kilograms (18,000 lb)): ¥7200
* Bicycles: The road is closed to bicycles except in the event of the annual Mount Iwaki Hill Climb Challenge, which takes place in late June.

## History

Construction on the Tsugaru Iwaki Skyline began in April 1958. When the road opened on 25 August 1960 as part of the Kōnan Bus Expressway Division it was the first toll road in Aomori Prefecture. In 1972 a one-way chairlift was added, starting from the eighth station, where the road ends, up to the 9th station. In 1993 the chairlift was upgraded to allow for two-way travel. In April 1999, the company operating Tsugaru Iwaki Skyline and the chairlift changed its name to "Iwaki Skyline Co., Ltd."

## Major intersections

The route lies entirely within Aomori Prefecture.
| Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Hirosaki | 0.0 | 0.0 | Aomori Prefecture Route 3 | Western terminus |
| Hirosaki | 9.3 | 5.8 | Eighth Station of Mount Iwaki | Eastern terminus, parking lot for chairlift |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Barrio, Álava

Barrio is a hamlet and concejo in the municipality of Valdegovía/Gaubea, in Álava province, Basque Country, Spain.
# 2007 Moorilla Hobart International – Doubles

Émilie Loit and Nicole Pratt were the defending champions, but both chose not to participate that year.
Elena Likhovtseva and Elena Vesnina won in the final against Anabel Medina Garrigues and Virginia Ruano Pascual, 2-6, 6-1, 6-2.

## Seeds

* Anabel Medina Garrigues Virginia Ruano Pascual (final)
* Maria Elena Camerin Gisela Dulko (semifinals)
* Iveta Benešová Michaëlla Krajicek (quarterfinals)
* Elena Likhovtseva Elena Vesnina (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Medina Garrigues V Ruano Pascual | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Chakvetadze M Santangelo | 0 | 1 | | 1 | A Medina Garrigues V Ruano Pascual | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Rodionova A Vanc | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | A Rodionova A Vanc | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Jans A Rosolska | 6$^4$ | 4 | | | | | | | 1 | A Medina Garrigues V Ruano Pascual | 6 | 3 | 6 | | | | | |
| 3 | I Benešová M Krajicek | 6$^4$ | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | L Domínguez Lino F Pennetta | 3 | 6 | 3 | | | | | |
| | J Gajdošová B Stewart | 7$^7$ | 0 | 4 | 3 | I Benešová M Krajicek | 6 | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Moore A Wishink | 3 | 2 | | | L Domínguez Lino F Pennetta | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Domínguez Lino F Pennetta | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | A Medina Garrigues V Ruano Pascual | 6 | 1 | 2 |
| | A Morigami V Uhlířová | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | E Likhovtseva E Vesnina | 2 | 6 | 6 |
| | E Birnerová A Yakimova | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | A Morigami V Uhlířová | 6 | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Foretz M Müller | 2 | 5 | | 4 | E Likhovtseva E Vesnina | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | E Likhovtseva E Vesnina | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | 4 | E Likhovtseva E Vesnina | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| | S Mirza A Molik | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | | | | 2 | ME Camerin G Dulko | 1 | 3 | | | | | | |
| | A Bondarenko K Bondarenko | 1 | 6$^6$ | | | S Mirza A Molik | 6$^5$ | 6$^1$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Domachowska R Vinci | 4 | 3 | | 2 | ME Camerin G Dulko | 7$^7$ | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | ME Camerin G Dulko | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Salvatore Boccaccio

Salvatore Boccaccio (June 18, 1938 Rome - October 18, 2008 Frosinone, Italy) was the "Titular" Roman Catholic bishop of Ulpiana from October 29, 1987 - April 2, 1992. He was the bishop of Sabina-Poggio Mirteto, Italy from March 17, 1992 - July 8, 1999. He was also the bishop of Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino, Italy from July 9, 1999, until his death on October 18, 2008, at the age of 70 years.
# 1981 Northern Ireland Classic

The 1981 Northern Ireland Classic was a one-off invitational snooker tournament, held from 3 to 7 November 1981 at the Ulster Hall, Belfast, Northern Ireland. Jimmy White defeated Steve Davis by elevenframes to nine (11–9) in the final. Dennis Taylor made the highest break with 112.
Five of the top eight players in the rankings participated: Cliff Thorburn (1), Steve Davis (2), Terry Griffiths (3), Dennis Taylor (5) and Doug Mountjoy (6). Also participating were Kirk Stevens (10), Alex Higgins (11), and Jimmy White (21).

## Prize fund

The prize fund is shown below:
* Winner: £5,000
* Final: £3,500
* Semi-final: £2,500
* Quarter-final: £1,500

## Main draw

| Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 9 frames | Semi-finals Best of 17 frames | Semi-finals Best of 17 frames | Final Best of 21 frames | Final Best of 21 frames |
| Cliff Thorburn | 2 | | |
| Jimmy White | 5 | | |
| Jimmy White | 5 | Jimmy White | 9 |
| | | Doug Mountjoy | 8 |
| Doug Mountjoy | 5 | Doug Mountjoy | 8 |
| Dennis Taylor | 4 | | | | |
| Dennis Taylor | 4 | | | Jimmy White | 11 |
| | | | | Steve Davis | 9 |
| Terry Griffiths | 5 | | | Steve Davis | 9 |
| Kirk Stevens | 0 | | | | |
| Kirk Stevens | 0 | Terry Griffiths | 6 | | |
| | | Steve Davis | 9 |
| Alex Higgins | 2 | Steve Davis | 9 |
| Steve Davis | 5 | | |

## Final

Final: Best of 17 frames Ulster Hall, Belfast, Northern Ireland, 7 November 1981. :
| Jimmy White England | 11–9 | Steve Davis England |
| 73–33, 66–18, 41–76, 41–62, 14–77, 76(51)–8, 107(67)–35, 0–94(56), 71(50)–64 (54), 8–83, 76–23, 75–24, 61–68, 0–86(72), 0–93(52), 0–123(107), 68–66, 69–24, 85–4, 86(63)–1 |||
| 67 | Highest break | 107 |
| 0 | Century breaks | 1 |
| 4 | 50+ breaks | 5 |
# Eristalinus sepulchralis

Eristalinus sepulchralis is a European species of hoverfly. The species are brownish-white from a close up, and look like a wasp. From a distance though, they are yellowish-black coloured, and look like a bumble bee. The species can be found throughout Europe in the Baltic states, North Europe, Central, Southern and Western Europe and across the Palaearctic to Kamchatka, Japan, China and India. Finland, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Norway, and the Netherlands.

## Technical Description

External images For terms see Morphology of Diptera
Wing length 6 ·5–8 mm. Eyes patterned with conspicuous black spots and hairy all over in both sexes. Tergites black with green or other reflections. Tergites 2 and 3 with a dull spot. Male eyes well separated on frons. Thoracic dorsum with five grey stripes. The male genitalia and larva are figured by Pérez-Bañón et al. (2003). The larva is figured by Hartley (1961)

## Biology

Habitat is wetland, fen, river and pond margins. Anthropophilic and occurring where stock is pastured, along polluted ditches and in the vicinity of slurry pits. Flowers visited include white umbellifers, Achillea millefolium, Allium, Armeria maritima, Bellis perennis, Bidens cernua, Caltha, Cochlearia danica, Crataegus, Euphorbia, Galium, Leontodon, Origanum vulgare, Potentilla erecta, Ranunculus, Rosa, Rubus fruticosus, Salix, Senecio jacobaea, Solidago virgaurea, Sorbus aucuparia, Taraxacum, Tussilago, Valeriana dioica.
The flight period is mid-April to September (March to October in southern Europe). The larvae are associated with rotting vegetation in a ponds and small water bodies rich in nutrients.
# Santa's a Fat Bitch

"Santa's a Fat Bitch" is a song written and performed by American hip hop duo Insane Clown Posse from their 1994 extended play A Carnival Christmas. It was recorded at the Fun House in Detroit and produced by Mike E. Clark.
The song also appeared in ICP's compilation albums Forgotten Freshness (1995) and Forgotten Freshness Volumes 1 & 2 (1998), and was released in 1997 as the B-side on Kerrang! magazine's free 7-inch single of "Halls of Illusions".
Reaching a peak position of number sixty-seven on the US Billboard Hot 100, the song remained on the chart for a total of five weeks.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Santa's a Fat Bitch" :
| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 67 |
# Pterolophia flavoplagiata

Pterolophia flavoplagiata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938.
# Michael Francis Madelin

Michael Francis Madelin (1931–2007) was a British mycologist. He held research faculty positions at Imperial College, University of London, and the University of Bristol, and undertook pioneering research in conidial fungi and slime moulds, with specific reference to their physiology and ecology.

## Early life and education

Madelin was raised in London and was a pupil at the Slough Grammar School and Latymer Upper School. In 1947, he took a gap year after secondary school to work at the Commonwealth Mycological Institute in Kew. His undergraduate studies was at Imperial College London, graduating with first class honours in botany at the age of 20 and won the Forbes Memorial Medal and Prize in Biology. M. F. Madelin continued his graduate studies at the same institution under the supervision of the pioneer British plant pathologist, R. K. S. Wood, and earned his PhD in mycology in 1954. Between 1955 and 1957, Michael Madelin did his national service as a flight lieutenant in the Royal Air Force.

## Career

He became a lecturer at the University College of the Gold Coast, then part of the University of London external system, where he researched tropical fungal parasites in insects and developed a lifelong interest in the subject. Moving back to Imperial College, he taught courses in plant pathology before accepting a mycology research-lectureship at the University of Bristol in 1962. For his groundbreaking research conducted at Imperial College, he received the Huxley Memorial Medal and Prize in 1967. He taught a popular course, Medicine and Mycology, to medical students at Cambridge. He also carried out various academic assignments at the universities of Bath, Hull and Exeter.
Madelin was a visiting researcher at several institutions abroad in Chennai, India; Suva, Fiji and Madrid, Spain. He was the co-convener of the First International Fungus Spore Symposium which took place in Bristol in 1965. He was influential in other international meetings in mycology, particularly those held in Kananaskis, Alberta; Gwatt, Switzerland; Exeter, UK and Berkeley, California. He served in various capacities at the British Mycological Society as the Programme Secretary, Vice-President, and President. M. F. Madelin co-edited the Journal of General Microbiology, now named Microbiology, for six years in the early 1970s.
He was the doctoral advisor of the pioneering Ghanaian plant pathologist, George C. Clerk (1931–2019). He also collaborated with the Indian botanist, C. V. Subramanian.
He retired from Bristol in 1991 and relocated to Oxford. He then devoted himself to popular science, teaching fungi at the university and through broadcast journalism on television and radio.

## Personal life

He was married to Therese and they had five children.

## Final years and death

Later in life, M. F. Madelin was diagnosed with Lewy body dementia and Parkinson's disease. He died in Oxford in 2007, aged 76. His remains were buried at the Wolvercote Cemetery.
# Jawa 700

The Jawa 700 was a car produced by Jawa in Czechoslovakia during the 1930s.

## Background

František Janeček, the founder of the successful Czech motorcycle manufacturer Jawa, signed a license agreement with Jørgen Skafte Rasmussen of DKW on 20 July 1933 to produce the German company's cars in Czechoslovakia. The first fruit of this agreement was the Jawa 700, based on the DKW F2 Meisterklasse, which was known internally as the 701.

## Design

The 700 was a front-wheel drive vehicle with a two stroke engine. It differed from its DKW parent in having a 10 cm (4 in) longer wheelbase and 20 cm (8 in) wheels. Unusually, as cars in Czechoslovakia drove on the left at the time, the car was left hand drive.

## Production

The 700 was launched at the 1934 Prague Motor Show. Priced at 22,900 CSK in its four-seater guise, 1,002 vehicles were manufactured before production ceased in June 1937.

## Performance

The Jawa 700 could reach a top speed of between 85 and 90 km/h (53 and 56 mph) and had a typical fuel consumption of between 8 and 9 L/100 km (35 and 31 mpg$_{‑imp}$; 29 and 26 mpg$_{‑US}$).
# 1971 Toronto Argonauts season

The 1971 Toronto Argonauts finished in first place in the Eastern Conference with a 10–4 record. They appeared in the Grey Cup.

## Regular season
### Standings

Eastern Football Conference :
| Team | GP | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pts |
| Toronto Argonauts | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 289 | 248 | 20 |
| Hamilton Tiger-Cats | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 242 | 246 | 14 |
| Ottawa Rough Riders | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 291 | 277 | 12 |
| Montreal Alouettes | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 226 | 248 | 12 |

### Schedule

| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| 1 | 1 | Wed, July 28 | vs. Winnipeg Blue Bombers | W 21–20 | 1–0 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |
| 2 | 2 | Fri, Aug 6 | vs. Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 22–17 | 2–0 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |
| 3 | 3 | Thu, Aug 12 | at Montreal Alouettes | W 26–14 | 3–0 | Autostade | 29,609 |
| 4 | 4 | Thu, Aug 19 | vs. Ottawa Rough Riders | W 30–28 | 4–0 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |
| 5 | 5 | Sun, Aug 29 | vs. BC Lions | L 24–27 | 4–1 | Empire Stadium | 30,242 |
| 6 | 6 | Wed, Sept 1 | at Edmonton Eskimos | W 16–15 | 5–1 | Clarke Stadium | 22,261 |
| 6 | 7 | Mon, Sept 6 | at Hamilton Tiger-Cats | L 17–30 | 5–2 | Ivor Wynne Stadium | 34,535 |
| 7 | 8 | Sun, Sept 12 | vs. Hamilton Tiger-Cats | W 23–14 | 6–2 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |
| 8 | 9 | Sun, Sept 19 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | W 26–17 | 7–2 | Lansdowne Park | 26,063 |
| 9 | 10 | Sat, Sept 25 | vs. Calgary Stampeders | W 18–7 | 8–2 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |
| 10 | 11 | Sun, Oct 3 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | W 12–3 | 9–2 | Lansdowne Park | 21,868 |
| 11 | 12 | Sun, Oct 10 | at Montreal Alouettes | W 32–5 | 10–2 | Autostade | 22,470 |
| 12 | 13 | Sun, Oct 17 | vs. Montreal Alouettes | L 7–28 | 10–3 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |
| 13 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye |
| 14 | 14 | Sun, Oct 31 | vs. Hamilton Tiger-Cats | L 15–23 | 10–4 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |

## Postseason

| Round | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Round | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| East Final Game 1 | Sun, Nov 14 | at Hamilton Tiger-Cats | W 23–8 | 1–0 | Ivor Wynne Stadium | 33,392 |
| East Final Game 2 | Sat, Nov 20 | vs. Hamilton Tiger-Cats | T 17–17 | 1–0–1 | Exhibition Stadium | 33,135 |
| Grey Cup | Sun, Nov 28 | vs. Calgary Stampeders | L 11–14 | 1–1–1 | Empire Stadium | 34,484 |

### Grey Cup

| Teams | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Total |
| Calgary Stampeders | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| Toronto Argonauts | 0 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 11 |

## Awards and honors

* Annis Stukus Trophy – Leo Cahill
* 1971 CFL All-Stars, RB – Leon McQuay
* 1971 CFL All-Stars, TE – Mel Profit
# Barringtonia sarcostachys

Barringtonia sarcostachys grows as a tree up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 50 centimetres (20 in). The bark is brown, reddish brown, grey, greenish brown or blackish. The fruits are ovoid to roundish, up to 11 cm (4 in) long. The specific epithet sarcostachys is from the Greek meaning 'fleshy spike', referring to the inflorescence. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forest from sea level to 300 metres (1,000 ft) altitude. B. sarcostachys is found in Sumatra and Borneo.
# 2009 Asian Athletics Championships – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase

The men's 3000 metres steeplechase event at the 2009 Asian Athletics Championships was held at the Guangdong Olympic Stadium on November 12.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Tareq Mubarak Taher | Bahrain | 8:33.58 | |
| | Lin Xiangqian | China | 8:34.13 | SB |
| | Abubaker Ali Kamal | Qatar | 8:34.73 | |
| 4 | Elam Singh | India | 8:41.81 | PB |
| 5 | Tsuyoshi Takeda | Japan | 8:41.89 | |
| 6 | Takayuki Matsuura | Japan | 8:44.00 | |
| 7 | Yang Le | China | 8:50.58 | |
| 8 | Jaibir Singh | India | 8:52.16 | |
| 9 | Ho Chin-ping | Chinese Taipei | 9:06.06 | |
| 10 | Ahmad Foroud | Iran | 9:06.09 | |
| 11 | Rene Herrera | Philippines | 9:07.91 | |
| 12 | Omar Al-Rasheedi | Kuwait | 9:21.80 | |
# Electric Pencil

Electric Pencil, released in December 1976 by Michael Shrayer, was the first word processor program for home computers.
Despite its initial market dominance, alternatives like WordStar and Magic Wand surpassed its popularity some time later.

## History

In 1975, Michael Shrayer had moved to California after 20 years as a New York filmmaker. Enjoying assembling electronic kits, he purchased and assembled a MITS Altair 8800 computer, then modified a public domain assembler program for the Processor Technology Sol-20. Fellow computer hobbyists wanted to buy Shrayer's ESP-1 software, giving him an unexpected and lucrative new business.
Having never heard of a "word processor", Shrayer nonetheless believed that he should be able to use his computer, instead of a typewriter, to write documentation for his program, and thus wrote another program – the first word processor for a microcomputer – with which to do so. Electric Pencil for the Altair appeared in December 1976, and the version for the Sol-20 became especially popular. As no large network of computer stores existed, Shrayer formed Michael Shrayer Software Inc. – a decision he regretted, as naming the company after himself cost him his privacy – advertised in computer magazines such as BYTE, and sold the program via mail order. Electric Pencil required 8K of memory and an Intel 8080 or Zilog Z80 processor. As customers requested the program for their specific computers and operating systems he ported the word processor to each, resulting in 78 versions including the NorthStar Horizon and TRS-80.
Electric Pencil was the first program for microcomputers to implement a basic feature of word processors: word wrap, in which lines are adjusted as words are inserted and deleted.
Electric Pencil's market dominance might have continued had Shrayer continued to update it. Many imitators appeared, however, including WordStar and Magic Wand, both of which surpassed the original's popularity as Shrayer became bored with programming and sold its rights to others. Electric Pencil remained on the market into the 1980s, including a version for the IBM PC in 1983, but by 1982 James Fallows described it as "outdated and crude" compared to newer products like Perfect Writer and Scripsit.

## Notable use

Jerry Pournelle is recognized as the first author to have written a published portion of a book using a word processor on a personal computer, using Electric Pencil for that purpose. In 1977, Pournelle was shown the program and decided it would help his productivity by making it easier to produce a final manuscript without requiring a complete retyping of edited pages.
# Eristalinus quinquelineatus

Eristalinus quinquelineatus is species of hoverfly found in Africa, Asia and Europe.
# Bambusa comillensis

Bambusa comillensis is a species of Bambusa bamboo.

## Distribution

Bambusa comillensis is endemic to Bangladesh.
# Protomelas spilopterus

Protomelas spilopterus is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi. It is believed to be a specialist predator on fish fry. This species can reach a length of 24 centimetres (9.4 in) TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.