OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Flintstones: The Surprise at Dinosaur Peak

The Flintstones: The Surprise at Dinosaur Peak is a platform game for the Nintendo Entertainment System released by Taito in 1993. The game was never released in Japan unlike its predecessor The Flintstones: The Rescue of Dino & Hoppy.

## Gameplay

The player can switch playable characters between both Fred and Barney, and they both have different attacks and abilities. Barney, a friend of Fred's, has a slingshot that he can employ at a specific range to assault adversaries, while Fred can use a club to pound opponents. Some parts of the game require different strategies often cases where you will have to swap one to another automatically in order to get past certain obstacles or jump onto certain platforms. Fred can also throw an item that will stun or completely kill an enemy or boss.

## Development and release

The Flintstones: The Surprise at Dinosaur Peak is believed to have been released in North America exclusively to Blockbuster Video as a rental title. Though despite constantly being cited as such in modern online reviews and websites, no evidence has been found. Some have even refuted the claim by saying that the game was sold in regular stores. Despite this, it remains one of the rarest games for the NES due to its late release during the console's production cycle and a low number of copies produced. As of 2017 copies of the game available on eBay and other similar sites usually sell for over $800 USD to as high as $1,500 as of 2016. In Europe, the game is slightly more common and cheaper but still typically sells for over US$1,000.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| Ação Games | 12/16 11/16 |
Allgame gave a review score of 4 out of 5 stars, criticizing the recycled animation from previous Flintstones game while noting the polished graphics and praising the ability to switch between Fred and Barney and both characters having different weapons and abilities.
# PFM Group

PFM Group is an Italian multinational company in the packaging and weighing machinery industry, producing Flow Wrap and Form Fill Seal machines, automatic packaging lines and Multihead weighers employed in the food and non-food industries.

## Arrangement of the company

PFM Group is made up of nine companies: the Italian parent company, PFM Packaging Machinery, which works alongside the UK PFM LTD, North American PFM Corporation, and German PFM Germany companies. BG Pack SPA, which is based in Bergamo, specialising in the manufacture of special packaging machines for recloseable packs. MBP, based in Mantua, specialise in the production of multi-head weighers and vertical packaging machines thereby completing the range offered by PFM. Last in order of acquisition is SPS Italiana Pack Systems, which has come back into the hands of those who founded the company after exchanging ownership a number of times; this company from Novara manufacture automatic handling and packaging machines for baked goods and biscuits, chocolate bars and wafers. In 2006 PFmeccanica was founded to form a new production centre for mechanical components. In November 2007 PFM Russia was founded, the new commercial and logistic base for the Eastern European markets.

## History

In 1964 Italianapack, which produces horizontal flow packaging machines, is founded by Fioravanti Pietro in Vicenza. Italiana pack is then sold, in 1972, to the American FMC Corporation. After a crisis, the industry starts the production of forced hot air rotary ovens for many years, until 1982 when PFM starts reducing the production of ovens while the flow pack catches on. 1984 sees the arrival of PFM in the United States, thanks to a foreign sales increase for the Europe area in the preceding year. In 2001 PFM acquires the majority share of the company BG Pack, with the aim to complete its range of vertical and horizontal flow-pack machines for ergonomic and easy-opening packaging, with a particular focus in cheese packaging. The next year PFM obtains the UNI EN ISO 9001-2000 (Vision 2000) certification for the Central Italian headquarters and also acquires the majority share of the company MBP, producers of multi-head and vertical packaging machines, entering the weighing market. In 2003 PFM buy 100% of SPS Packaging System, which is the formerly named Italianapack, sold in 1972 and now rejoining the group.

## Products

PFM designs, builds and markets around 40 models of flow-wrapping and vertical form-fill-seal machines together with various automatic feed systems and multihead weighers. Machines are produced for various sectors of the food industry from dairy, which is its most significant sector, to meat, confectionery, bakery goods, fruit and vegetables as well as non-food industries such as pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.
# 2021 JC Ferrero Challenger Open – Doubles

Enzo Couacaud and Albano Olivetti were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Denys Molchanov and David Vega Hernández won the title after defeating Romain Arneodo and Matt Reid 6–4, 6–2 in the final.

## Seeds

* André Göransson / Szymon Walków (first round)
* Romain Arneodo / Matt Reid (final)
* Denys Molchanov / David Vega Hernández (champions)
* Robert Galloway / Alex Lawson (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Göransson S Walków | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Nedunchezhiyan P Raja | 6 | 6 | | | J Nedunchezhiyan P Raja | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | D Marrero Dhruva Mulye | 6 | 2 | | WC | D Marrero D Mulye | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Popko D Yevseyev | 1 | 0$^r$ | | | | | | | | J Nedunchezhiyan P Raja | 4 | 4 | | | | |
| 3 | D Molchanov D Vega Hernández | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | D Molchanov D Vega Hernández | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | T Gabashvili N Kuhn | 1 | 2 | | 3 | D Molchanov D Vega Hernández | 6 | 1 | [12] | | | | | | | | |
| | B Gojo K Żuk | 6 | 6 | | | B Gojo K Żuk | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | S Balaji R Ramanathan | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | D Molchanov D Vega Hernández | 6 | 6 |
| | L Miedler D Sharan | 6$^2$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | R Arneodo M Reid | 4 | 2 |
| WC | Diego Augusto Barreto Sánchez D Rincón | 7$^7$ | 6 | | WC | DA Barreto Sánchez D Rincón | 1 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Menéndez Maceiras M Vilella Martínez | 6 | 4 | [6] | 4 | R Galloway A Lawson | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | R Galloway A Lawson | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 4 | R Galloway A Lawson | 4 | 4 | | | | |
| | A Šančić A Sitak | 3 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | 2 | R Arneodo M Reid | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| WC | Em Nava F Verdasco | 6 | 4 | [10] | WC | Em Nava F Verdasco | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Drzewiecki P Matuszewski | 6 | 3 | [5] | 2 | R Arneodo M Reid | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | R Arneodo M Reid | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Mary Kinnan

Mary "Polly" Lewis Kinnan (August 22, 1763 – March 12, 1848) was an American woman held captive by Shawnee from 1791 to 1794, who published an account of her experience in 1795 in the book A true narrative of the sufferings of Mary Kinnan: who was taken prisoner by the Shawnee Nation of Indians on the thirteenth day of May, 1791, and remained with them till the sixteenth of August, 1794.
Kinnan was taken from her Virginia home in a Shawnee raid on her home near the Tygart Valley River in what is now Randolph County, West Virginia. At the time, Great Lakes-area tribes were frequently raiding settlements on the Ohio River in retaliation for British expeditions in the area. Kinnan's husband and daughter were killed in the raid, while Kinnan was sold by the Shawnees to a Delaware tribe, spending three years with them before she was rescued in Detroit by her brother. Her book was published a year later.
Kinnan recounted her story to printer Shepard Kollock, who took down the story, "improved" and published it. Instead of straight historical account, Kinnan's account focuses on her own interior difficulties and the sentimental impact of her journey, claiming that the reader's heart will be "melted with sorrow" in response to Kinnan's story. In doing so, it became the template for later fictional captivity stories that focus on a protagonist's plight and emotions.
# Gaius mainae

Gaius mainae is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Idiopidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 2018 by Australian arachnologists Michael Rix, Robert Raven and Mark Harvey.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in Western Australia in the Coolgardie and Mallee bioregions. The type locality is Grass Patch, some 80 km north of Esperance.
# Nassarius margaritifer

Nassarius margaritifer is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

## Description

The shell size varies between 20 mm and 35 mm

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Kenya, Tanzania and the Aldabra Atoll, in the Pacific Ocean off the Philippines
# If We May

If We May is an album of jazz standards by pianist Paul Bley recorded in 1993 and released on the SteepleChase label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars, stating, "The music is quite accessible to straightahead fans even if Bley gives these warhorses some new twists, and he shows that he can swing with the best of them (not that anyone really doubted it)".

## Track listing

* "Long Ago (And Far Away)" (Ira Gershwin, Jerome Kern) - 9:36
* "Don't Explain" (Billie Holiday, Arthur Herzog, Jr.) - 9:43
* "If We May" (Paul Bley) - 10:08
* "Indian Summer" (Al Dubin, Victor Herbert) - 5:59
* "All the Things You Are" (Oscar Hammerstein II, Jerome Kern) - 9:26
* "Goodbye" (Gordon Jenkins) - 5:12
* "Confirmation" (Charlie Parker) - 5:55

## Personnel

* Paul Bley - piano
* Jay Anderson - bass
* Adam Nussbaum - drums
# 2021 JKFA Professional League

The JKFA Professional League 2021 is the inaugural season of the JKFA Professional League, the first professional league in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is organised by Jammu and Kashmir Football Association and J&K Sports Council.
The inaugural season kicked off on July 12, with 8 teams competing for the maiden title and qualification for the I-League 2nd Division. The 8 teams will play once against each other in a round-robin format. The Top 2 clubs will be nominated for I-League 2nd Division.

## Teams

A total of 8 teams participated in the league.
| Club | City/Town | Head Coach | Kit sponsors |
| Downtown Heroes FC | Downtown Srinagar | Idris Lone | |
| Hyderya Sports FC | Srinagar | Zahoor Ahmed Teli | Fast Beetle |
| J&K Bank FC | Srinagar | | None |
| J&K Sports Council Football Academy (SCFA) | Srinagar | Mehrajuddin Wadoo | None |
| Kashmir Avengers FC | Srinagar | Sheikh Rizwan | Aqua Group |
| Lonestar Kashmir FC | Srinagar | | None |
| Real Kashmir FC Reserves | Srinagar | | |
| Shaheen FC | Jammu | | |

### Foreign Players

| Team | Player 1 | Player 2 | Asian Visa |
| Downtown Heroes FC | Kwesi Sessy | | - |
| Hyderya Sports FC | Dechanel Gnoanrou | | - |
| J&K Bank FC | - | - | - |
| J&K Sports Council Football Academy (SCFA) | - | - | - |
| Kashmir Avengers FC | Kelvin Kollie | | - |
| Lonestar Kashmir FC | Rogelio Juarez | - | - |
| Real Kashmir FC Reserves | - | - | - |
| Shaheen FC | Mac Donald | | - |

## Standings

| | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | |
| 1 | J&K Bank | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 3 | +10 | 19 | Champions and Qualification to I-League 2nd Division (provisionally) |
| 2 | Hyderya Sports FC | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 9 | +8 | 13 | |
| 3 | Downtown Heroes FC | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 11 | |
| 4 | Real Kashmir FC reserves | 7 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 14 | 9 | +5 | 10 | |
| 5 | Kashmir Avengers FC | 7 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 8 | +4 | 10 | |
| 6 | Lonestar Kashmir FC | 7 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 9 | +1 | 10 | |
| 7 | Shaheen FC | 7 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 16 | -8 | 6 | |
| 8 | SCFA | 7 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 27 | -22 | 1 | |
# Jacques Kesteloot

Jules Kesteloot was a Belgian fencer. He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Gahise

Gahise is a village in the Commune of Musigati in Bubanza Province in north western Burundi.
# 1219 in Ireland

Events from the year 1219 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Lord: Henry III

## Events

* Sibella, the great-granddaughter of the Norman leader Strongbow, was granted the manor in Castlecomer.

## Deaths

* John de Courcy (also John de Courci), an Anglo-Norman knight
# Nassarius irus

Nassarius irus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, the nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 9.8 mm and 20 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar.
# Perkins Tank

Perkins Tank is located south of Williams in North Central Arizona within the acreage of Kaibab National Forest.

## Fish species & information

* Rainbow trout
# Priacanthus arenatus

Priacanthus arenatus, the toro or Atlantic bigeye, is a species of marine ray finned fish, a bigeye in the family Priacanthidae. Some anglers refer to this fish as "toro snapper", but it is not a snapper, and only distantly related to the fish of the snapper family. It is found across much of the Atlantic Ocean.

## Description

The Atlantic bigeye is a small to medium sized perciform fish. Almost all parts of the fish are entirely reddish-orange, including the eyes. The dorsal fin has 10 spines, and 14 rays. The anal fin has 3 spines and 15 rays. Atlantic bigeye are commonly found at around 14 in. The IGFA world record is 50 cm, or about 20", caught in 2001. The eyes of the Atlantic bigeye are large, due to being primarily nocturnal feeders. Atlantic bigeye form small aggregations near the bottom of the ocean at night.

## Distribution

Atlantic bigeye are widely distributed across both the Northern and Southern Atlantic Ocean. It is widely distributed throughout the subtropical and tropical regions of the Atlantic. In the Western Atlantic, the Atlantic bigeye is distributed from the Northeastern United States to Northern Argentina. Juvenile fish in the Western Atlantic occasionally stray as far North as Nova Scotia in Canada due to the Gulf Stream, though these fish do not stay for long in the area as the Atlantic bigeye cannot survive cold water temperatures. In the Eastern Atlantic, they are found from West Morocco to Northern Angola. A single individual was reported in the Mediterranean Sea off Sardinia, Italy, in 1979.
They are found at several levels of the water column, from 10 m to over 250 m, though they most commonly occur between 30 m and 50 m. Juveniles tend to be pelagic in the upper levels of the water column.

## Habitat and biology

The Atlantic bigeye lives on rocky bottom ocean floors and coral reefs. It prefers the outer reef slopes in comparison to many smaller reef fish, and is also common around rocky outcrops on the continental shelf. It is primarily a nocturnal feeder. Its diet consists of small fish, bristle worms and crustaceans. Most of its prey is the larvae of other reef animals. Atlantic bigeye specimens are hard to collect and observe for science, as they are primarily nocturnal, and skittish.

## Uses

Atlantic bigeye are a minor commercial species, often caught as bycatch. Low numbers are taken by trawling, spearing, and hook-and-line. The flesh is marketed fresh, and is considered to be of excellent quality. Atlantic bigeye is also occasionally targeted by recreational anglers who fish at night, though many consider it a nuisance fish as they are very common bycatch while fishing for much larger porgy, grouper or snapper. It also reportedly has a foul odor when caught, reminiscent of rotting garbage.
# Jacoba G. Kapsenberg

Jacoba G. Kapsenberg (Groningen, 27 August 1924 - De Bilt, 12 March 2024) was a Dutch virologist who worked at the National Laboratory of Public Health, Utrecht, the Netherlands, from 1954 until 1989. There, she was responsible for viral diagnostics and developing the laboratory to the level of a national reference laboratory.

## Career

In 1954, as a student of H.S. Frenkel, Kapsenberg published a new method to obtain a vaccine against smallpox virus in explanted fetal cow and sheep skin tissue in a liquid medium. The following year she completed her thesis, "Cultivation of vaccinia-virus in tissue explants", from the University of Amsterdam. She joined the Laboratory for Virology in 1956 and over subsequent years, developed it to the level of a national reference laboratory.
She identified some of the early cases of monkeypox in captive monkeys in the mid 1960s. In 1966, with Rijk Gispen, she detected monkeypox in healthy laboratory monkeys, but later revealed this was probably a result of contamination from monkeypox virus isolated in the same laboratory that tested samples from cases at an outbreak at Rotterdam Zoo. Between 1970 and 1986 rates of fatalities from monkeypox in Zaire, were worrying, but studies at the time observed that the virus was not easily transmissible between people, and Kapsenberg's studies concluded that the monkeypox virus could not spontaneously mutate into smallpox.
She was part of the group that first identified Human adenovirus 41 in children with diarrhoea in 1983.

## Personal and family

Kapsenberg was affectionately known as Cootje. Her father was G. Kapsenberg from Groningen.

## Selected publications

* Kapsenberg, J. G. (1 August 1959). "Relationship of Infectious Canine Hepatitis Virus to Human Adenovirus". Experimental Biology and Medicine. 101 (4): 611–614. doi:10.3181/00379727-101-25035. ISSN 1535-3702. PMID 14404448. S2CID 1720006.
* Kapsenberg, Jacoba G. (1 March 1968). "ECHO virus type 33 as a cause of meningitis". Archiv für die gesamte Virusforschung. 23 (1): 144–147. doi:10.1007/BF01242122. ISSN 1432-8798. PMID 4971364. S2CID 21946814.
* De Jong, J. C.; Kapsenberg, Jacoba G.; Muzerie, C. J.; Wermenbol, A. G.; Kidd, A. H.; Wadell, G.; Firtzlaff, R.-G.; Wigand, R. (1983). "Candidate adenoviruses 40 and 41: Fastidious adenoviruses from human infant stool". Journal of Medical Virology. 11 (3): 215–231. doi:10.1002/jmv.1890110305. PMID 6306161. S2CID 31148587.
* Kapsenberg, Jacoba G. (1988). "Picornaviridae: The Enteroviruses (Polioviruses, Coxsackieviruses, Echoviruses)". Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases Principles and Practice: VOLUME II Viral, Rickettsial, and Chlamydial Diseases. Springer. pp. 692–722. doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-3900-0_36. ISBN 978-1-4612-3900-0.
# Organic base

An organic base is an organic compound which acts as a base. Organic bases are usually, but not always, proton acceptors. They usually contain nitrogen atoms, which can easily be protonated. For example, amines or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds have a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom and can thus act as proton acceptors. Examples include:
* pyridine
* alkylamines, such as methylamine
* imidazole
* benzimidazole
* histidine
* guanidine
* phosphazene bases
* hydroxides of quaternary ammonium cations or some other organic cations

## Factors affecting alkalinity

Most organic bases are considered to be weak. Many factors can affect the strength of the compounds. One such factor is the inductive effect. A simple explanation of the term would state that electropositive atoms (such as carbon groups) attached in close proximity to the potential proton acceptor have an "electron-releasing" effect, such that the positive charge acquired by the proton acceptor is distributed over other adjacent atoms in the chain. The converse is also possible as alleviation of alkalinity: electronegative atoms or species (such as fluorine or the nitro group) will have an "electron-withdrawal" effect and thereby reduce the basicity. To this end, trimethylamine is a more potent base than merely ammonia, due to the inductive effect of the methyl groups allowing the nitrogen atom to more readily accept a proton and become a cation being much greater than that of the hydrogen atoms. In guanidines, the protonated form (guanidinium) has three resonance structures, giving it increased stability and making guanidines stronger bases.
Phosphazene bases also contain phosphorus and are, in general, more alkaline than standard amines and nitrogen-based heterocyclics. Protonation takes place at the nitrogen atom, not the phosphorus atom to which the nitrogen is double-bonded.

## Hydroxide donors

Some organic bases, such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, or choline hydroxide are hydroxide donors rather than proton acceptors like the above compounds. However, they are not always stable. Choline hydroxide, for example, is metastable and slowly breaks down to release trimethylamine.
# HMS Tickler (1794)

HMS Tickler was launched in 1794 as a Conquest-class gunbrig. She was sold in 1802.

## Career

Lieutenant James Gomm commissioned Teazer in February 1795. She then joined Sir Sidney Smith's squadron. In July Lieutenant Gomm, Lieutenant Titus Allardyce of Shark and Lieutenant Henry Hicks of Hawke faced mutinous conduct by seamen at the Îles Saint-Marcouf. This escalated into a situation that involved counter-charges and the confinement of Hicks, Allardyce, and Gomm. Smith was dissatisfied with the officers' conduct but would later write that he had treated the officers with great leniency.
Lieutenant John Johnson recommissioned Tickler in August 1797.
Lieutenant Thomas Williams commanded Tickler from August 1797.
Between March and June 1798 Tickler was at Portsmouth undergoing coppering and conversion to a brig.
On 7 August 1799 Carolina capsized in the English Channel off Poole, Dorset. Tickler, under the command of Lieutenant Williams, rescued her crew. Carolina was on a voyage from Ystadt, Sweden to Dublin. She was later taken in to Portsmouth.
Tickler sailed with the fleet that would attack Copenhagen in 1801. However, she does not appear in the listing of vessels whose crews qualified for the clasp "Copenhagen 1801) to the Naval General Service Medal (1847). The fleet assembled in the Kattegat in March 1801 but on 22 March a storm came up that dispersed some of the vessels. The gun-brig Blazer was driven under the guns of Varberg Fortress where the Swedes captured her; they restored her to the British in May 1801. Russell had towed Tickler on 13 March and the weather caused Russell to ground; she was gotten off by the exertions of her crew.

## Fate

The "Principal Officers and Commissioners and of His Majesty's Navy" offered "Tickler, Gun-Vessel, 150 Tons, Copper-bottomed, lying at Portsmouth", for sale on 12 May 1802. She sold there on that day.

## Note

* ↑ In 1795 Shark's crew mutinied and handed their gunboat over to the French.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Winfield (2008), p. 330.
* ↑ Gomm (1801).
* ↑ Barrow (1848), Vol. 1, p. 177-8.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 3090. 13 August 1799. hdl:2027/uc1.c3049070.
* ↑ "No. 20939". The London Gazette. 26 January 1849. pp. 239–240.
* ↑ Glover (2018).
* ↑ Naval Chronicle, Volume 6, July–December 1801, p.119.
* ↑ "No. 15477". The London Gazette. 4 May 1802. p. 455.