OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Cairo (1367)

The Battle of Cairo or Asandamur's rebellion was a clash that took place in late 1367 during the reign of the Mamluk sultan al-Ashraf Sha'ban and ended with the crushing of the rebellion against his rule.

## Background

In late 1367, Emir Sayf al-Din Asandamur bin Abdullah an-Nasiri and his newly acquired mamluks moved against al-Ashraf Sha'ban. The revolt was also supported by Emir Khalil ibn Qawsun, the son of former regent Emir Qawsun (d. 1342). Khalil had been promised the throne by Asandamur.

## Battle

According to a contemporary Mamluk chronicler, al-Nuwayri al-Iskandarani, al-Ashraf Sha'ban was significantly assisted by the "common people", who killed many of the mamluk rebels, "making them bite the dust". The support of the commoners was enlisted by al-Ashraf Sha'ban's loyalist commanders, emirs Asanbugha Ibn al-Abu Bakri and Qushtamur al-Mansuri, both of whom withdrew from the battle in Cairo and left the commoners to fight Asandamur's forces alone. The commoners were able to turn the tide in favor of al-Ashraf Sha'ban's partisans, and the latter's emirs and Royal Mamluks returned to the battle, defeated the rebels and arrested Asandamur.

## Aftermath

Because of their loyalty and key support during the revolt, al-Ashraf Sha'ban treated the commoners well throughout his reign.
# Sandeep Jajodia

Sandeep Jajodia (born 14 March 1966) is an Indian industrialist. He is a chairman and managing director of Monnet Ispat & Energy. The 50-year-old son-in-law of the late industrialist OP Jindal now dreams of making Monnet a competitive player in the minerals, metal and power space. He was the President of ASSOCHAM (a leading national Chamber of Commerce in India), and was succeeded by Balkrishnan Goenka He was also the first President of Boxing India.

## Early life

Born in Kolkata, Sandeep went to St. Columba's School, Delhi and went on like many other boys from business families to complete a B.Com (Hons) degree from University of Delhi in 1988. By the age of 23, when the stainless steel sector in India was on the rise, he set up a Rs 1.7 crore ferro-alloy unit by taking a loan of 80 lakhs.
He married Seema, daughter of Om Prakash Jindal and sister of Naveen Jindal.
# Orthogonius tangsen

Orthogonius tangsen is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Orthogoniinae. It was described by Tian & Deuve in 2006.
# Esquerdinha

Esquerdinha (Portuguese for "lefty") may refer to:
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born 1924), full name William Kepler Santa Rosa, Brazilian footballer
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born 1972), full name José Araújo, Brazilian footballer
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born 1980), full name Glasner da Silva Albuquerque, Brazilian footballer
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born January 1984), full name Eduardo Souza Reis, Brazilian footballer
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born April 1984), full name Gilvan Gomes Vieira, Brazilian footballer
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born 1989), full name Rubens Raimundo da Silva, Brazilian footballer
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born 1990), full name Francisco Lisvaldo Daniel Duarte, Brazilian footballer
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born 1992), full name Victor de Almeida Sandes, Brazilian football midfielder
* Esquerdinha (footballer, born 2006), full name João Henrique Mendes da Silva, Brazilian football defender.
# Purdieanthus

Purdieanthus is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gentianaceae. The only known species is Purdieanthus pulcher.
It is native to Colombia.
The genus name of Purdieanthus is in honour of William Purdie (c. 1817 – 1857), a Scottish gardener at botanical gardens in Edinburgh and Trinidad. He collected plants in Jamaica, Colombia and Venezuela. The Latin specific epithet of pulcher means beautiful.It is derived from feminine pulchra or neuter pulchrum. Both the genus and the species were first described and published in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. Vol.4 (Issue 2) on page 99 in 1895.
# Harry Mellor (footballer, born 1878)

Harold Halden Mellor (March 1878 – 1950) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Crewe Alexandra, Grimsby Town and Stoke.

## Career

Mellor was born in Stoke-upon-Trent and started his career with nearby Crewe Alexandra. After two appearances in the League for the "Alex" he returned to the hometown. He joined Burslem Port Vale and then Dresden United. He joined Stoke in 1897 and became a regular in the side in a difficult 1897–98 season which saw Stoke finish bottom of the First Division and entering into the end of season test match. Stoke came out victorious albeit in controversial fashion, Stoke and Burnley playing for a 0–0 draw, which saw the FA introduce automatic promotion and relegation.
Mellor lost his place in the side to Jack Kennedy in 1898–99 and left for Grimsby Town in 1900. After one season with Grimsby he moved south to Brighton & Hove Albion.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Test Match | Test Match | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Crewe Alexandra | 1895–96 | Second Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Stoke | 1897–98 | First Division | 20 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 26 | 3 |
| Stoke | 1898–99 | First Division | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 6 | 1 |
| Stoke | 1899–1900 | First Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Stoke | Total | Total | 29 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 35 | 4 |
| Grimsby Town | 1899–1900 | Second Division | 33 | 4 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 34 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 64 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 71 | 8 |
# Microparticle performance rating

The Microparticle Performance Rating (MPR) is an air filter rating system created by the company 3M. It rates the ability of an air filter to filter out micro particles.
Because MPR was created by 3M, it only applies to filters produced by the 3M brand.
The higher the MPR, the better the filter's ability to capture particles from the air as it passes through the filter.
MPR is different from MERV, the Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value. The MERV system measures a filter's ability to capture large particles. The MPR only takes into account the microscopic particles between 0.3 and 1 μm.
# No One Else But Kenny

No One Else But Kenny is a studio album by clarinetist Kenny Davern that was recorded shortly before his death. Davern breaks from his dixieland style in favor of a more swinging sound.

## Track listing

* Sugar (5:24)
* Moonglow (6:23)
* No One Else But You (4:59)
* DBR Drag (5:05)
* You're Lucky to Me (5:04)
* Joshua Fit the Battle of Jericho (5:17)
* Tishomingo Blues (4:38)
* All by Myself (5:40)
* Pretty Baby (Clarinet/Piano Duet) (5:49)
* (There Is) No Greater Love (7:00)
* Beale Street Blues (Piano Solo) (4:00)
* My Honey's Loving Arms (5:10)

## Personnel

* Kenny Davern – clarinet
* David Boeddinghaus – piano
* Trevor Richards – drums

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Jazz Times said while the drum performance was confusing, the collaboration between Kenny Davern and David Boeddinghaus was pleasant.
# Eric Bond

Eric W. Bond (born April 13, 1953) is an American economist. He specializes in international economics and economic theory. Bond is a professor of economics at Vanderbilt University since 2003.
After graduating from Lehigh University in 1974, Bond earned his Master's and Ph.D. from the University of Rochester.
# Baileyton

Baileyton may refer to:
* Baileyton, Alabama
* Baileyton, Tennessee
# Noble Township, Noble County, Ohio

Noble Township is one of the fifteen townships of Noble County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,986 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Buffalo Township - north
* Center Township - east
* Olive Township - southeast
* Sharon Township - southwest
* Brookfield Township - west
* Spencer Township, Guernsey County - northwest
Two populated places are located in Noble Township: the village of Belle Valley, the third largest village in Noble County, in the center, and the unincorporated community of Ava, in the far northwest, near the Guernsey County border.

## Name and history

Statewide, other Noble Townships are located in Auglaize and Defiance counties.
Along State Route 821 in the southern part of the township is located a memorial to John Gray, perhaps the last living veteran of the American Revolutionary War.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

## Transportation

Interstate 77 passes through Noble Township from north to south. Otherwise, the most important highways in the township are State Route 821, which runs north–south and connects Ava and Belle Valley, State Route 215, which runs east–west, and State Route 340, which begins in Belle Valley and travels northwest.
# Orthogonius thaicus

Orthogonius thaicus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Orthogoniinae. It was described by Tian & Deuve in 2003.
# Esquennoy

Esquennoy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Environment Victoria

Environment Victoria, formerly the Conservation Council of Victoria, is an Australian not-for-profit, charitable group and Victoria's peak non-government environment organisation. It works in collaboration with over 150 groups Australia-wide to protect Victoria's environment and relies on financial support from donors, members, grants and sponsorships.

## History

The group was originally formed in 1969 as the Conservation Council of Victoria as a result of a successful campaign to save the Little Desert National Park from subdivision. In 1994, the organisation changed name to Environment Victoria to reflect the broader range of issues it now deals with.
From 1971 until 1997, two representatives of the Conservation Council of Victoria served on the Land Conservation Council which was responsible for systematically investigating and recommending balanced use of public land across the state. John Landy (later Governor of Victoria) and professor of botany John Turner were the first representatives. Joan Lindros, Bill Holsworth and Malcolm Calder were also long serving representatives.

## Successes

Environment Victoria list the Walk Against Warming, the successful campaign to put a price on pollution in Australia and the federal government's decision to withdraw funding from HRL's proposed coal-fired power station in 2012 among their successes.
# Purpurcapsula

Purpurcapsula is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Triviidae, the false cowries or trivias.

## Species

Species within the genus Purpurcapsula include:
* Purpurcapsula bayeri (Fehse, 1998)
* Purpurcapsula corinneae (Shaw, 1909)
* Purpurcapsula erythrostigma Fehse, 2017
* Purpurcapsula exigua (Gray, 1831)
* Purpurcapsula incisura Fehse, 2017
* Purpurcapsula laurae Fehse, 2015
* Purpurcapsula polynesiae (C. N. Cate, 1979)
* Purpurcapsula pulcherrima Fehse, 2017
* Purpurcapsula rubramaculosa (Fehse & Grego, 2002)
* Purpurcapsula zzyzyxia (Cate, 1979)
# Harry Melville

Harry Melville may refer to:
* Harry Melville (chemist) (1908–2000), British chemist and academic administrator
* Harry Melville (rugby league) (1930–1965), Australian rugby league player
# Scarlett and Black

Scarlett and Black were a pop duo from the UK, whose birth names were Robin Hild and Sue West. Robin Hild was previously the keyboard player for the Big Supreme; Sue West was a former backing vocalist for Doctor and the Medics. They released a self-titled album on Virgin Records in 1987, which proved to be a minor success in the U.S., peaking at No. 107 on the Billboard Top 200 in 1988. The single "You Don't Know" was a hit record that same year, peaking at No. 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 and appearing on the Adult Contemporary (No. 13) and Dance (No. 32 Hot Dance/Club Play, No. 41 Hot Dance Singles) charts.
Unable to provide a viable follow-up, Scarlett & Black remain dubbed as one-hit wonders.

## Discography
### Albums

* Scarlett & Black (1987) - U.S. #107

### Singles

* "You Don't Know" (1986)
* "You Never Understand Me" (1987)
* "You Don't Know (Remix)" (1987) - U.S. #20
* "Dream Out Loud" (1988)
* "Let Yourself Go-Go" (1988)
* "World Without You / Let Yourself Go-Go" (with Belinda Carlisle) (1988)

## In popular culture

"You Don't Know" is played in one of the Wyatt sisters' bedrooms in Parent Trap III (1989). It was also on the soundtrack for the movie Hiding Out (1987).
# San José, Los Santos

San José is a corregimiento in Las Tablas District, Los Santos Province, Panama with a population of 593 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 593; its population as of 2000 was 640.
# Orthaga phaeopteralis

Orthaga phaeopteralis is a species of snout moth in the genus Orthaga. It was described by Oswald Bertram Lower in 1902. It is found in Australia (including Queensland) and Papua New Guinea.
# Estafa de amor (1968 TV series)

Estafa de amor, is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa and originally transmitted by Telesistema Mexicano.

## Cast

* Maricruz Olivier - Mariana
* Enrique Lizalde - Gustavo
* Lorena Velázquez - Mayte
* Enrique Alvarez Félix - Daniel
* Miguel Manzano
* Carlos Riquelme
* Alicia Montoya
* Jorge Mondragón
* Julián Bravo
* Prudencia Grifell
* Mari Carmen González
* Reyes Bravo Mora
# Say It's Gonna Rain

"Say It's Gonna Rain" is a song by American dance-pop group Will to Power. The original version of the song appeared on their 1988 self-titled debut album. The lead vocals on the track were sung by singer-songwriter Suzi Carr. A 12" single was released to clubs in 1988, and this remix became the first of two number-one songs for the band on the American dance chart. The song spent two weeks at number-one on this chart in August and September 1988. The song also peaked at number 49 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in July 1988.

## Charts

| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| Canada RPM Dance | 8 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 49 |
| US Hot Dance Music/Club Play | 1 |
| US Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales | 3 |
# Purpurcapsula bayeri

Purpurcapsula bayeri is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Triviidae, the false cowries or trivias.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Marquesas Islands.
# Harry Arnold

Harry Arnold may refer to:
* Harry Arnold (musician) (1920–1971), Swedish jazz saxophonist and bandleader
* Harry Arnold (journalist) (1941–2014), British journalist
# 1987 Limerick Senior Hurling Championship

The 1987 Limerick Senior Hurling Championship was the 93rd staging of the Limerick Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Limerick County Board.
Claughaun were the defending champions, however, they were defeated by Garryspillane in the first round.
On 13 September 1987, Patrickswell won the championship after a 1–17 to 3–10 defeat of Ballybrown in the final. It was their 10th championship title overall and their first title in three championship seasons.
# Schistura latidens

Schistura latidens is a species of ray-finned fish, a stone loach, in the genus Schistura. It has been collected on one occasion from a single locality in 1997 from the Xe Banghiang watershed in Laos. It has not been searched for since. It was recorded in strong currents in riffles and rapids over a stony bed.
# Badminton at the 1994 Asian Games – Women's team

The Badminton women's team event at the 1994 Asian Games was scheduled from 7 to 9 October 1994 at Tsuru Memorial Gymnasium, Hiroshima.

## Schedule

All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Friday, 7 October 1994 | 13:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Saturday, 8 October 1994 | 13:00 | Semifinals |
| Sunday, 9 October 1994 | 13:00 | Final |

## Results

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | 1 | Indonesia | 3 | | | |
| 3/4 | Japan | 5 | 3/4 | Japan | 2 | | | |
| | Hong Kong | 0 | | | | 1 | Indonesia | 1 |
| | Thailand | 0 | | | | 3/4 | South Korea | 4 |
| 3/4 | South Korea | 5 | 3/4 | South Korea | 5 | | | |
| | | | 2 | China | 0 | | | |

### Quarterfinals

| 7 October | Japan | 5–0 | Hong Kong |
| 7 October | Thailand | 0–5 | South Korea |

### Semifinals

| 8 October | Indonesia | 3–2 | Japan |
| Susi Susanti | Susi Susanti | 2–0 | Aiko Miyamura | 11–3, 11–2 |
| Yuni Kartika | Yuni Kartika | 0–2 | Hisako Mizui | 2–11, 7–11 |
| Eliza Nathanael / Zelin Resiana | Eliza Nathanael / Zelin Resiana | 0–2 | Tokiko Hirota / Yuko Koike | 9–15, 12–15 |
| Finarsih / Lili Tampi | Finarsih / Lili Tampi | 2–0 | Tomomi Matsuo / Kyoko Sasage | 15–3, 15–8 |
| Yuliani Sentosa | Yuliani Sentosa | 2–0 | Takako Ida | 11–3, 11–4 |
| 8 October | South Korea | 5–0 | China |
| Bang Soo-hyun | Bang Soo-hyun | 2–0 | Ye Zhaoying | 12–11, 12–10 |
| Ra Kyung-min | Ra Kyung-min | 2–0 | Han Jingna | 11–1, 12–10 |
| Chung So-young / Gil Young-ah | Chung So-young / Gil Young-ah | 2–0 | Chen Ying / Wu Yuhong | 15–9, 15–7 |
| Jang Hye-ock / Shim Eun-jung | Jang Hye-ock / Shim Eun-jung | 2–0 | Ge Fei / Gu Jun | |
| Lee Heung-soon | Lee Heung-soon | 2–0 | Tang Jiuhong | 11–6, 11–3 |

### Final

| 9 October | Indonesia | 1–4 | South Korea |
| Susi Susanti | Susi Susanti | 2–0 | Bang Soo-hyun | 11–5, 11–2 |
| Yuni Kartika | Yuni Kartika | 0–2 | Ra Kyung-min | 9–11, 8–11 |
| Lili Tampi / Finarsih | Lili Tampi / Finarsih | 0–2 | Chung So-young / Jang Hye-ock | 5–15, 11–15 |
| Eliza Nathanael / Zelin Resiana | Eliza Nathanael / Zelin Resiana | 1–2 | Gil Young-ah / Shim Eun-jung | 15–12, 10–15, 11–15 |
| Yuliani Sentosa | Yuliani Sentosa | 0–2 | Lee Heung-soon | 8–11, 5–11 |
# Orthaga molleri

Orthaga molleri is a species of snout moth in the genus Orthaga. It is found in India.
# Barot

Barot may refer to:
* Baraolt, Covasna County, Romania, known as Barót in Hungarian
* Barot (caste), a caste
* Barot (Himachal Pradesh), a picnic spot and tourist location in India
* Barot (Uttar Pradesh), a tehsil in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India

## People

* Barot (surname)
# Purpuraturris omnipurpurata

Purpuraturris omnipurpurata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.
# Harry Hollis

Harold Hollis (12 December 1913 – 18 August 1982) was a Welsh footballer who played as a defender. He made one appearance in the English Football League with Wrexham, and played in the Welsh leagues with Connah's Quay and Pwllheli.
He also guested for Chester City during World War II.
# Mictocommosis nigromaculata

Mictocommosis nigromaculata is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Japan (including Honshu), as well as Vietnam and Taiwan.
The wingspan is 13–15 mm.
# Schistura longa

Schistura longa is a species of ray-finned fish, a stone loach, in the genus Schistura. It can be found in gravelly, mountain streams in China.
# Nonpathogenic organisms

Nonpathogenic organisms are those that do not cause disease, harm or death to another organism. The term is usually used to describe bacteria. It describes a property of a bacterium – its inability to cause disease. Most bacteria are nonpathogenic. It can describe the presence of non-disease causing bacteria that normally reside on the surface of vertebrates and invertebrates as commensals. Some nonpathogenic microorganisms are commensals on and inside the body of animals and are called microbiota. Some of these same nonpathogenic microorganisms have the potential to cause disease, or being pathogenic, if they enter the body, multiply and cause symptoms of infection. Immunocompromised individuals are especially vulnerable to bacteria that are typically nonpathogenic; because of a compromised immune system, disease occurs when these bacteria gain access to the body's interior. Genes have been identified that predispose disease and infection with nonpathogenic bacteria by a small number of persons. Nonpathogenic Escherichia coli strains normally found in the gastrointestinal tract have the ability to stimulate the immune response in humans, though further studies are needed to determine clinical applications.
A particular strain of bacteria can be nonpathogenic in one species but pathogenic in another. One species of bacterium can have many different types or strains. One strain of a bacterium species can be nonpathogenic and another strain of the same species can be pathogenic.
# Orontes minnow

The Orontes minnow (Pseudophoxinus kervillei) is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria.It is considered by some taxonomic authorities to be conspecific with the Levantine minnow.

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of the French biologist, archaeologist and photographer Henri Gadeau de Kerville (1858–1940), who collected the holotype specimen.
# Essex Street station

Essex Street station could refer to:
* Essex Street station (Hudson–Bergen Light Rail), a light rail station in Jersey City, New Jersey, United States
* Essex Street station (NJ Transit), a commuter rail station in Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
* Essex Street station (BMT Nassau Street Line), a subway station in New York City, United States
# Satish Shetty

Satish Shetty (21 July 1970 – 13 January 2010), popularly known as "Satish", was an Indian social activist, noted for exposing many land scams in Maharashtra. He had used the Right to Information Act to expose irregularities in Government offices in the last five years. He was killed on 13 January 2010, by unknown attackers in Talegaon.

## Background and killing

In recent years, Shetty had used the RTI Act to expose large scale land scams involving the leading real estate firm IRB Infrastructure and its subsidiary Aryan. In 2009, he filed a complaint that forged documents had been used by these firms to acquire large swathes of land in the Taje and Pimploli villages off the Pune-Mumbai highway. After investigations, 90 sale deeds were cancelled, and sub-registrar Ashwini Kshirsagar was suspended. The company blamed land brokers for the irregularities, and the planned IRB township project was eventually scrapped.
After this episode, Shetty started getting threat calls. In November 2009, he filed a request with the Pune rural police seeking protection. In the request, he said that he had been receiving threats allegedly originating with Virendra Mhaiskar, chairman of IRB Infrastructure. Protection was not granted.
In January 2010, Shetty was knifed by several people while he was at a kiosk reading a paper after his morning walk.
The subsequent police investigations proposed a different theory for the murder, ignoring the IRB infrastructure association. Eventually the case was transferred to the CBI.
In October 2012, CBI raided the offices of IRB Infrastructure and that of IRB advocate Ajit Kulkarni. In January 2013, CBI obtained permission to conduct polygraph tests on Mhaiskar, his attorney Kulkarni, and eight others, leading to a 15% drop in the company's share price. Stocks regained 3% after it was said that the polygraph tests of Mhaiskar may not have revealed any incriminating aspects.

## Recognition

He was given posthumously the Sajag Nagrik Award, which was received by his brother Sandeep at a function held in Pune
National RTI Forum has honoured his martyrdom by naming an award after him as Satish Shetty RTI Gallantry award.
In 2011 he was posthumously awarded the NDTV Indian of the Year's LIC Unsung Hero of the Year Award with other RTI activists Amit Jethwa, Dattatreya Patil, Vishram Dodiya and Vitthal Gite