OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prayers of Kierkegaard

Prayers of Kierkegaard, Op. 30, is an extended one-movement cantata written by Samuel Barber between 1942 and 1954. The piece has four main subdivisions and is based on prayers by Søren Kierkegaard. It is written for chorus, large orchestra, soprano solo and incidental tenor and alto solos.

## Origins

Samuel Barber began writing the Prayers of Kierkegaard with the commission of the Koussevitzky Music Foundation in 1942, but because of World War II and other interruptions, only completed the work 12 years later. It was premiered on December 3, 1954 by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the Cecilia Society Chorus, and soprano Leontyne Price, with Charles Munch conducting.

## Historical significance

Samuel Barber chose a selection of prayers by philosopher and theologian Søren Kierkegaard derived from his Journals as well as his books The Unchangeableness of God and Christian Discourses. These works were harsh discourses of the vague practices of the Danish church, and were a direct reflection of Barber's orthodox Presbyterian-Quaker background. In direct correlation with his Hermit Songs (1953), Barber began to use sacred texts to show the realistic but extremely hopeful outlook of American Christianity, especially the Protestantism of this period. Barber once said when speaking about the piece, "One finds here three basic truths: imagination, dialectic, and religious melancholy. The truth Søren Kierkegaard sought after was a truth which was a truth for me."

## Musical significance

Prayers of Kierkegaard is an unequivocal religious statement that Samuel Barber divided into four distinct parts, each representing a different prayer. The first section speaks of “God the Unchangeable” and begins in an unaccompanied chant performed by unaccompanied male voices in a Gregorian chant style. It then continues with the orchestra responding to the chant in imitative counterpoint until the chorus and orchestra join in climax on the words "Thou Art Unchanging", repeating the theme of the text.
In the second section, which is recited in the first person, the soprano solo receives the melody from an oboe solo. This minimalism, however, is changed in the third section that reflects Russian chorus writing in the thickness of the lines. This prayer grows in both the chorus and the orchestra, until it expands into a dance which ends with the sempre forte "Father In Heaven" by the chorus.
This is one of Samuel Barber's most personal works and "the prayers Barber chose to set were taken from Kierkegaard’s journals and sermons, and reflect both Kierkegaard’s and Barber’s belief in the power of God’s redemption through affirmative human deeds and personal self-awareness."
# Josh Pearce

Joshua Ray Pearce (born August 20, 1977) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the St. Louis Cardinals from 2002 to 2004.
Pearce was drafted by the New York Mets out of West Valley High School in Yakima, Washington in the 1996 Major League Baseball Draft, but did not sign. Instead, he attended Portland State University (1998), the University of Arizona and was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the 2nd round of the 1999 Major League Baseball Draft. Though not dominant in the minors, he steadily worked his way up the ranks and made his major league debut on April 20, 2002; he pitched 4.2 innings and gave up 3 earned runs, getting a no-decision. In 2004, Pearce pitched in relief for Triple-A Memphis and had a 3.56 ERA in 26 games. In 2005, his last professional season, he pitched for Double-A Springfield and Memphis.
# Nelson J. Waterbury

Nelson Jarvis Waterbury (July 9, 1819 – April 22, 1894) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Biography

Waterbury was born in New York City on July 9, 1819, the son of Col. Jonathan Waterbury (d. 1828) and Elizabeth (Jarvis) Waterbury, a niece of Bishop Abraham Jarvis.
He married Nancy D. M. Gibson (d. 1897), and they had three daughters and a son—Nelson J. Waterbury Jr.—who became his father's law partner in 1884.
The elder Waterbury studied law, was admitted to the bar, and in 1842 formed a partnership to practice law with Samuel J. Tilden. From 1845 to 1849, Waterbury was a justice of the New York City Marine Court. In 1855, he was appointed by Postmaster of New York City Isaac V. Fowler as his assistant and established the first sub-postal station in the city.
He was New York County District Attorney from 1859 to 1861, elected on the Democratic ticket in November 1858, but defeated for re-election in 1861 by Republican A. Oakey Hall. In March 1862, he was elected Grand Sachem of Tammany Hall. In 1863, Waterbury was appointed by Gov. Horatio Seymour Judge Advocate General of the State Militia. In 1865, he resumed the practice of law.
Although Waterbury left Tammany Hall after William M. Tweed became the boss, he defended Tweed at his trial following the fall of the "Tweed Ring". After Tweed's fall, Waterbury returned to Tammany Hall, but left again in 1875 disagreeing with John Kelly. Waterbury returned to Tammany Hall in 1890, being an admirer of Richard Croker and Mayor Thomas F. Gilroy.
Waterbury was elected a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1894, but died three weeks before the convention met. He died of pneumonia at his residence at 13 West 56th Street in Manhattan.
# Pseudosphromenus cupanus

Pseudosphromenus cupanus, also known as the spiketail paradisefish or Spiketail betta fish is a species of medium-small gouramies native to southern India and Sri Lanka. This species is often found in shallow, slow-moving or stagnant water, such as ditches and paddy fields. P. cupanus eats insects and zooplankton. Males are known to gather eggs in its mouth, and to guard the nest after eggs are hatched. The male may build many nests, and periodically move the eggs between them.
# Mount Dumas

Mount Dumas is a mountain on Campbell Island, the main island of the Campbell Island group of subantarctic islands, belonging to New Zealand. Campbell Island is an ancient volcano, with steep coastal cliffs that expose some of the lava flows. Mount Dumas is located at the island's southern end.
# Mount Murray railway station

Mount Murray is a heritage-listed former railway station in Mount Murray on the Unanderra to Moss Vale railway line in New South Wales, Australia. The station is listed on local and NSW State Heritage Registers as a rare surviving example of small station infrastructure. The platform is located on a passing loop, which is still in use today.

## History

The station was opened with the line on 20 August 1932, as part of the war effort for a 400-metre (1,300 ft) long crossing loop for heavy World War II traffic. The platform was constructed from pre-cast concrete and the single small station building was of timber. The crossing loop was reopened and extended to 650 metres (2,130 ft) following the installation of CTC in the 1980s. Since September 2008, signalling functions for the crossing loop through the station and the adjoining main line have been managed by ARTC's network control centre in Junee.

## Description

The station precinct consists of a timber wayside station building of a type 13 design with a platform faced in pre-cast concrete, dating from 1932. A toilet block also forms part of the complex.

## Heritage status

The station buildings were listed as heritage items by Wingecarribee Shire Council in 1989. In 1999 the station and an area of tracks 50 metres (160 ft) either side of it were also listed on the NSW State Heritage Register. The station was described as architecturally, historically and socially rare, and "representative of many small structures that have been removed from the rail system as branch lines and small locations have become redundant."
The line alongside the platform also forms part of the Sydney to Moss Vale heritage run operated by 3801 steam locomotives.
# Johan Stiernhöök

Johan Stiernhöök (27 February 1596 — 25 July 1675) was a Swedish lawyer. He has been called "the Swedish Justice father."

## Biography

Johan Stiernhook was the son of the chaplain in Rättvik, later vicar of Bro, Västmanland, Olaus Petri Dalecarlus (d. 1616) who signed the decision of the Uppsala meeting and was the brother of Pastor primarius, and Margareta Hansdotter. He took the name Johan Olai Dalecarlus. His sister Sara was the mother of historian Johan Widekindi and his brother Peter Olai Dalekarlus was Dean of Västerås and a member of parliament. Since Johan Stiernhook lost their parents, he could only through a relative's assistance in Arboga able to continue his studies in Västerås. The unusual diligence and vast knowledge, he was, though he was not a student, staff member collega Scholae in Arboga, and when he incurred the newly appointed Bishop John Rudbeckius 'attention, he obtained in 1619 through its agency of funds to study at Uppsala University. On the bishop's preface he also received the same year a scholarship and free travel by Axel Oxenstierna to Germany, where he studied at the universities of Leipzig, Jena, Wittenberg, and Rostock .
* This article about a Swedish lawyer, judge or jurist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Motorola Zine

Motorola Zine (pronounced "zeen") is a series of candybar mobile phones from Motorola, and is one of the series in the 4LTR line.

## ZN5

The ZN5 was released in China in July 2008, and November 2008 for T-Mobile as the first 5.0 megapixel phone subsidized on a major US carrier. It is the first Motorola phone to include a 5.0MP camera and one of the few with Wi-Fi, though it does not support T-Mobile's Hotspot@Home service. It features Motorola's new ModeShift technology, first introduced with the Rokr E8. It has Kodak Imaging Technology, and Kodak Perfect Touch Technology which brightens photos and sharpen details.
It was also released for sale in Central and Eastern Europe.

### Specifications

The Motorola Zine ZN5 specifications are:
| Type | Specification |
| Battery life | Talk: 9.5 hours; standby: 580 hours |
| Phone book capacity | 2000 entries |
| Video capture | .MOV 176*144 @15-20 frames |
| Email client | Protocols supported: POP3, IMAP4, SMTP |
| EMS / Picture messaging | EMS 5.0 |
| Java ME | Version: MIDP 2.0 |
| Predictive text entry | Technology: iTAP |
| Text messaging | 2-Way |
| Voice dialing | speaker-independent |
| Wireless Internet | WAP 2.0, xHTML, HTML |
| Alarm | Yes |
| Calculator | Yes |
| Calendar | Yes |
| Custom graphics | Yes |
| Data-capable | Yes |
| Digital TTY/TDD | Yes |
| Games | Yes |
| MMS | Yes |
| Multiple languages | Yes |
| Multiple numbers per name | Yes |
| PC sync | Yes |
| Picture ID | Yes |
| Polyphonic ringtones | Yes |
| Ringer ID | Yes |
| Side keys | Yes |
| Speaker phone | Yes |
| Text messaging templates | Yes |
| Fm radio | Yes |
| Vibrate | Yes |
| Voice memo | Yes |
# John Blakeney (died 1781)

John Blakeney (12 September 1756 – 23 August 1781) was an Irish Member of Parliament.
The son of Robert Blakeney, he was elected to the Irish House of Commons for the family borough of Athenry in June 1776, sitting until his death at age 24. He also served in the army as a Lieutenant in the 14th Dragoons.
# John Blakeney (died 1747)

John Blakeney (c. 1703 – 21 August 1747) was an Irish Member of Parliament.
He was born the son of Robert Blakeney and Sarah née Ormsby Blakeney.
He was High Sheriff of County Galway for 1727 and 1738 and then represented Athenry in the Irish House of Commons from November 1727 to his death.
He married Grace Persse, daughter of Henry Persse of Roxborough, and was the father of Robert Blakeney, John Blakeney, Theophilus Blakeney and William Blakeney. He lived at Abbert, near Monivea.
# 2nd Guards Corps (Russian Empire)

The 2nd Guards Corps was a formation of the Imperial Russian Army that saw service in World War I. It was founded in November 1915 and disbanded in early 1918.

## Composition

It participated in military operations on the South-Western (1915 - November 1916, April 1917 - 1918) and Western (November 1916 - April 1917) fronts.

## Commanders

* 12/08/1915 - 05/27/1916 - General of Infantry Vladimir Apollonovich Olokhov
* 05/27/1916 - 04/02/1917 - Lieutenant General Georgy Ottonovich Rauch
* 04/02/1917 - 04/29/1917 - Major General Georgy Nikolaevich Viranovsky (acting)
* 04/29/1917 - 08/19/1917 - Lieutenant General Georgy Nikolaevich Viranovsky
* 08/25/1917 - 04/1918 - Lieutenant General Vsevolod Vladimirovich Chernavin
# 310th Military Intelligence Battalion (United States)

U.S. Army Military Intelligence Battalions :
| Previous | Next |
| 309th Military Intelligence Battalion | 311th Military Intelligence Battalion |
The 310th Military Intelligence Battalion is an active duty Military Intelligence (MI) Battalion of the United States Army assigned to the 902nd MI Group. The 310th MI Battalion conducts proactive technical counterintelligence operations and support, counterespionage investigations and analysis and production to detect, identify, assess, counter, neutralize or exploit foreign intelligence entities, international terrorist organizations and insider threats.
# Mountain Charley

There are several characters in American wild west history known as Mountain Charley.
* Elsa Jane Forest Guerin, a woman who lived disguised as a man to avenge her husband's murder.
* Charlotte Hatfield, a female soldier for the Union Army whose true name may be Elsa Jane Guerin
* Charles Henry McKiernan (1825–1892), early settler in California
* Charley Parkhurst (1812–1879), American stagecoach driver, farmer and rancher in California discovered after his death to have been a transgender man
# John Barrett (energy researcher)

John Richard Barrett OBE is a British academic who is chair in Energy and Climate Policy at the University of Leeds. He is the Director of the Centre for Industrial Energy, Materials and Products (CIE-MAP) (one of six End Use Energy Demand Centres) and co-director of the UK Energy Research Centre.

## Policy and media work

Barrett was a lead advisor to Defra in relation to the development of Publicly Available Standard 2050 (PAS2050)1. of goods and services. Barrett was commissioned by Defra to lead on understanding the carbon footprint of trade.
Barrett was selected as a lead author for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 5th Assessment for Working Group III and has appeared regularly on BBC Radio 4 news and discussion programmes and written numerous policy reports on sustainable consumption policy issues for a wide range of audiences.
Barrett was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2022 Birthday Honours for services to climate change assessment.
# John Barrett (dean of Clonmacnoise)

John Alan Gardiner Barrett (1929–1996) was Dean of Clonmacnoise from 1989 until 1996.
Barrett was educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was ordained in 1959. After a curacy at Bray he held incumbencies at Enniskeen, Navan, and Rathdrum before his time as Dean.
# 221st Brigade

221st Brigade may refer to:
* 221st Mixed Brigade (Scotland)
* 221st Mixed Brigade (Spain)
* 221st Independent Infantry Brigade (Home) (United Kingdom)
* 221st Brigade, Royal Field Artillery (United Kingdom)
# Mokrzycki

Mokrzycki (feminine Mokrzycka) is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Maria Mokrzycka (1882–1971), Polish opera singer
* Michał Mokrzycki (born 1997), Polish footballer
* Mieczysław Mokrzycki (born 1961), Polish archbishop
# Lower Spat Gah Hydropower Project

Lower Spat Gah Hydropower Project is a hydroelectric power project located in Kohistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

## Overview

The project is located on the left tributary of the river Indus, 8 km below Dasu city, 35 km above Patan city and 365 km from Islamabad. It is designed for a discharge capacity of 81 m3/sec.
The project is being financed by a Korean company by DL Energy and Korea Hydro and Nuclear Power. The company plans to invest more than $1 billion in the project. The project is expected to produce 2,007 GWh of energy annually.
The installed capacity of the project is 496 MW. This is a run-of-river project. The total head of the project will be 745m.

## Development

The project is currently at the permitting stage and is expected to be developed in a single phase. Construction of the project is expected to begin in 2026 and is expected to enter commercial operation in 2029. The project is being developed under Public Private Partnership, The Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is investing 26% equity in the project.
# Alexandre Colin

Alexandre Colin may refer to:
* Alexander Colyn, Flemish sculptor
* Alexandre-Marie Colin, French painter and engraver
# Almond (surname)

Almond is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Barbara Almond (1938–2016), American psychiatrist and psychoanalyst
* Bob Almond (born 1967), American comic book inker
* Bobby Almond (born 1951), New Zealand footballer
* Brent Almond (born 1983), American film producer
* Cliff Almond (musician), American drummer and percussion player
* Cody Almond (born 1989), Canadian-born Swiss professional ice hockey centre
* Darren Almond (born 1971), English artist
* David Almond (born 1951), British writer
* Edward Almond (1892–1979), American military officer
* Gabriel Almond (1911–2002), American political scientist
* Hely Hutchinson Almond (1832–1903), Scottish physician and a politician
* Henry Almond (1850–1910), English football forward
* Harry Almond (1928–2004), British Olympic rower
* Hely Hutchinson Almond (1832–1903), Scottish physician and politician
* Ian Almond (born 1969), English literary scholar and writer
* J. Lindsay Almond (1898–1986), Governor of Virginia and Associate Judge of the U.S. Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
* Jack Almond (1876–?), English footballer
* James Almond (1874–1923), English footballer
* Jeanie Almond, American trap shooter
* Joan Almond (1935–2021), American photographer
* John Almond (disambiguation) – multiple people
* Lincoln Almond (1936–2022), American politician
* Louis Almond (born 1992), English football forward
* Marc Almond (born 1957), English vocalist and recording artist
* Mark Almond, British writer
* Mary Almond (1928–2015), English physicist, radio astronomer, palaeomagnetist, mathematician, and computer scientist
* Morris Almond (born 1985), American basketball player
* Oliver Almond, English Roman Catholic priest and writer
* Paul Almond (1931–2015), Canadian television and motion picture director and novelist
* Peter Almond, Australian judge
* Roy Almond (1891–1960), Australian rugby league player
* Steve Almond (born 1966), American author
* Willie Almond (1868–?), English footballer
# Almond (town), Wisconsin

Almond is a town in Portage County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 679 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated community of West Almond is located in the town.
The Town of Almond was established in 1851.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 43.2 square miles (112.0 km$^2$), of which, 43.1 square miles (111.7 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km$^2$) of it (0.28%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 679 people, 256 households, and 197 families residing in the town. The population density was 15.8 people per square mile (6.1/km$^2$). There were 282 housing units at an average density of 6.5 per square mile (2.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.23% White, 0.29% Native American, 0.74% from other races, and 0.74% from two or more races. 3.09% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 256 households, out of which 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.3% were married couples living together, 3.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.7% were non-families. 16.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.5% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 28.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $45,156, and the median income for a family was $52,708. Males had a median income of $37,083 versus $20,962 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,962. About 4.7% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.2% of those under age 18 and 2.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Adam A. Schider, Wisconsin State Representative, farmer, and auctioneer, was born in the town
# Alvania tauropraecedens

Alvania tauropraecedens is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species were found in Miocene strata in Belgium.
# Altham, Lancashire

Altham is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Hyndburn, in Lancashire, England. The village is 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Burnley, 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Accrington, and 2 miles (3.2 km) north-east of Clayton-le-Moors, and is on the A678 Blackburn to Burnley road.
The village is located in the north east corner of the parish on the River Calder, and in the south west is Altham West, a suburb of Accrington. The census of 2001 recorded a population for the parish of 897, increasing to 1,137 at the 2011 Census. However the village's 2011 population was only 343. The Ham class minesweeper HMS Altham was named after the village.

## Governance

Altham is in Hyndburn, a non-metropolitan district with borough status in Lancashire. Altham was once a township in the ancient parish of Whalley, this became a civil parish in 1866. From 1894 to 1974, the parish was in the Burnley Rural District.
Hyndburn Borough Council has a total of 35 councillors, two of which are elected by the ward of Altham. As of 2020, the ward is represented by two Labour Party councillors.
Altham has a parish council; its meetings are usually in Altham village. The facilities at Accrington Stanley's Crown Ground stadium have allowed some meetings to be held there, a more convenient location for the residents of Altham West. Altham is the only civil parish in the Borough of Hyndburn.

## Industry

Coal mining was the major industry in Altham in the 19th and early 20th centuries. After the Leeds and Liverpool Canal was opened in the 1810s, pits were located near the canal, and supplied coal to the industries of East Lancashire. Later in the century Altham Colliery (later renamed Moorfield Colliery) was opened.
The colliery closed in 1949, and Moorfield Industrial Estate is now on the site. An explosion at the colliery in 1883 resulted in the deaths of 68 people.
Altham is now home to two industrial estates, Altham Industrial Estate within the village, which is home to the building manufacturing company Easy-Trim Roofing and Construction Products Ltd, and Moorfield Industrial Estate in the southwest of the parish near Clayton-le-Moors.

## Education

Altham St. James C.E. Primary School is located in the village. The nearest secondary schools are in Accrington.

## Religious sites

Altham has an Anglican church, dedicated to St James and situated on Burnley Road. The current building, which is Grade II* listed, was built in the 16th century. However, a church has existed in the village since 1140. At first, it was dedicated to St Mary. Until 1870 it was the parish church to Accrington.

## Transport

Altham is on the A678 road; the nearest motorway junctions are M65 junctions 7 (west of Clayton-le-Moors) and 8 (near Huncoat). As of September 2016, the village is served by only one bus route; the 152 operated by Blackburn Bus Company, which connects the village to Burnley, Blackburn and Preston.
# Alynda

Alynda is a genus of moths in the family Oecophoridae.

## Species

* Alynda cinnamomea Clarke, 1978
* Alynda sarissa Clarke, 1978
* Alynda striata Clarke, 1978