OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sagriva

Sagriva is a genus of dinidoridae bugs. It occurs in South and Southeast Asia. Originally described in 1850 from the species Sagriva vittata, no other species were known for over a century, making the genus monotypic for that time. A second species, S. banna, was described in 2017.

## Description

The genus can be recognised by: head with mandibular plates longer than clypeus and converging in front of it; an angular, transversely directed projection in front of each eye, the eyes subpedunculate; the antennae each with 4 segments and the pedicel and basiflagellum angular in cross section and all faces deeply furrowed between the edges; the pronotum subquadrate in shape with its anterior margin much broader than the head; the wings often reduced (brachypterous); and the lateral margins and posterolateral angles of pregenital abdominal segments without tubercles.
As for the two species within Sagriva, S. vittata is larger (males 15.3–16.7 mm long, females 16.9–19.2 mm) and has a contrasting yellow, brown and black pattern. Sagriva banna is smaller (males 10.8-12.2 mm long, females 14.2–14.3 mm) and uniformly black.

## Ecology

Adults and nymphs of S. vittata have been collected from unidentified species of climbing Cucurbitaceae.
# Toronto House of Industry

In 1834, the United Kingdom passed a new Poor Law which created the system of Victorian workhouses (or "Houses of Industry") that Charles Dickens described in Oliver Twist. Sir Francis Bond Head, the new lieutenant-governor of Upper Canada in 1836, had been a Poor Law administrator before his appointment. Fearing that Head wanted to introduce these workhouses in Toronto, a small group of reformers and dissenting ministers led by publisher James Lesslie and Dr. William W. Baldwin founded the Toronto House of Industry on alternate, humane principles. The Toronto House of Industry was started by the reformers in the ‘unused’ courthouse on Richmond Street in January 1837 where they had previously met as the "Canadian Alliance Society" of which Lesslie had been president. The Toronto House of Refuge and Industry appears to have been founded on the model of the Owenite Socialist "Home Colonies". A constant struggle between the ruling elite, the "Family Compact", and the Reformers to gain control of the institution prevented this plan from ever fully being implemented.
In 1848, a building for the House of Industry was erected at the corner of Elm Street and Elizabeth Street, in the middle of the Toronto district known as The Ward, which housed a highly dense slum populated by successive waves of immigrants.
The House of Industry provided permanent and temporary lodging as well as food and fuel to the needy in the community, who often were required to do chores in return for help. It also assisted abandoned or orphaned children, often placing them as indentured servants in homes and farms in and around Toronto.
By 1947, the clients of Ontario's houses of industry were predominantly the elderly poor and the Toronto House of Industry building was converted into a home for the elderly and renamed Laughlen Lodge after Arthur and Frances Laughlen. When new senior citizens' housing was constructed 1975–83, in association with the Rotary Club of Toronto, the north section of the old House of Industry was preserved as part of the Rotary-Laughlen Centre.
# Ellen (1883)

Ellen (also known as SS Ellen) was a steamship that was launched in 1883 and whose career involved coastal shipping firstly in the Colony of Queensland and then in the Australian state of South Australia. It was wrecked in Gulf St Vincent in South Australia at Morgan's Beach near the town of Cape Jervis on Saturday, 12 December 1908 during its return from fishing in waters around Kangaroo Island to a destination on the mainland.

## History of vessel prior to loss

Ellen was built in Brisbane, Queensland in 1883 for Messrs. Breslin and Watson for the purpose of trade from Gladstone to Keppel Bay and other ports within Queensland.
The ship purchased several years prior to 1908 for the purpose of 'coastal work' in South Australian waters by Messrs. W. R. Cave and Co. and Co., grain merchants, shipping and Customs agents based at Port Adelaide.

## Historical account of loss

The vessel was chartered in November 1908 for 3 months by a delegation of Scottish fishermen consisting of Messrs. W. J. Newlands, W. Eaglesham, W. Grieve and M Grieve, and who were interested in establishing a fishing business in South Australia.
On Thursday, 10 December 1908, Ellen under the command of Captain A. McMillan departed from Glenelg for Kangaroo Island with Mr Newlands, and a crew of 6.
On Saturday, 12 December 1908, Ellen returned from Hog Bay on Kangaroo Island en route to a destination on the mainland with a load of fish valued at £50. Ellen encountered very rough conditions when passing Cape Jervis. The rough conditions included a sudden swing in wind direction from the South West to the North West. As a result, the ship drifted astern towards the shore until its stern run aground on the rocky seabed. The bow was then swung around onto the rocks by the waves thereby completing the wrecking. The heavy sea then continued to pound the wrecked vessel, washing fittings and timber overboard and onto the shore. The crew escaped to shore via the use of a dinghy while Mr Newlands swam to the shore.
At its meeting on Wednesday, 30 December 1908 the Marine Board of South Australia found that the wrecking was caused by the inability of the ship to regain control after the sudden change in wind direction because of its insufficient engine power.

## Aftermath

Despite the wrecking event and the complete loss incurred, the Scottish fishermen resolved to continue with their enterprise.
In 1962, the wreck site was extensively salvaged by divers visiting from New South Wales.
The Society for Underwater Historical Research (SUHR) carried out a survey of the site in 2003. The SUHR study reveals that the principal feature of the wreck site at the time was a boiler sitting in the intertidal zone. The wreck site is protected by the SA Historic Shipwrecks Act 1981 and is located at 35°35′46.5″S 138°06′07.6″E﻿ / ﻿35.596250°S 138.102111°E﻿ / -35.596250; 138.102111.
# Ebria

Ebria is a genus of rhizaria.
It includes the species Ebria tripartita.
# Egerton Leigh (disambiguation)

Egerton Leigh may refer to:
* Egerton Leigh (priest) (1702-1760), British clergyman and landowner
* Sir Egerton Leigh, 1st Baronet (1733–1781), British colonial jurist, Attorney-General of South Carolina
* Egerton Leigh (1815–1876), British army officer, landowner and politician
# Local usage details

Local usage details (LUD) are a detailed record of local calls made and received from a particular phone number. These records are regularly available to police in the United States and Canada with a court order, and were traditionally subject to the same restrictions as telephone tapping.
In the United States, LUDs may be legally used by the police without first obtaining a warrant, as determined by Smith v. Maryland (1979).
Other terms for call records include CDR (call detail records) or SMDR (station message detail recordings). These terms normally apply to "raw call records" before they have been processed to apply locations and rates.
# Noble Horse Barn

The Noble Horse Barn, also known as Bass Barn, in the area of Murphy, Idaho was built before 1898. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
It is a two-story horse barn with a gable-roofed central block braced by shed-roof lean-to's on either side. It is 65 by 75 feet (20 m × 23 m) in plan and 65 feet (20 m) high.
# 1748 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Works published
### United Kingdom

* Mark Akenside, An Ode to the Earl of Huntingdon
* Robert Dodsley, editor, first three volumes of A Collection of Poems (1748–58), Volume 2 includes Thomas Gray's "Ode [on the Spring]", "Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat, Drowned in a Tub of Gold Fishes" and "Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College" (first published separately 1747)
* William Kenrick, The Town
* Mary Leapor, Poems upon Several Occasions (1748–51), posthumous
* Ambrose Philips, Pastorals, Epistles, Odes and Other Original Poems
* Thomas Sheridan, The Simile; or, Woman: a Cloud, published posthumously
* James Thomson, The Castle of Indolence: An Allegorical Poem. Written in Imitation of Spenser., a mock-Spenserian poem; published by Andrew Millar (see also "Deaths", below)
* Thomas Warton, the elder, Poems on Several Occasions, published posthumously, edited by Joseph Warton, who also included two of his own odes

### Other

* Johann Jakob Bodmer, Proben der alten schwäbischen Poesie des dreyzehnten Jahrhunderts. Aus der Manessischen Sammlung, German-language anthology published in Switzerland

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* January 1 (disputed — see explanation here) – Gottfried August Bürger (died 1794), German poet
* June 14 – Henry Alline (died 1784), American-born Canadian preacher and hymn-writer
* October 13 – Henry Livingston, Jr. (died 1828), American farmer and poet; his family later claim he, not Clement Moore, is the author of "The Night Before Christmas"
* December 21 – Ludwig Christoph Heinrich Hölty (died 1776), German poet and lyricist
* Also – Hugh Henry Brackenridge (died 1816), Scottish-born American writer, poet, lawyer, judge and Pennsylvania Supreme Court justice

## Deaths

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* February 21 – Antoine Danchet (born 1671), French playwright, librettist and dramatic poet
* April 13 – Christopher Pitt (born 1699), English poet and translator
* August 27 – James Thomson, 47 (born 1700), Scottish-born poet and playwright, author of the words to "Rule Britannia!"
* November 25 – Isaac Watts (born 1674), English "Father of English Hymnody"
* Also – Mohammed Awzal (born 1670), Moroccan religious Berber poet
# Sagstuen

Sagstuen is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Einar Sagstuen (b. 1951), Norwegian cross-country skier
* Tonje Sagstuen (b. 1971), Norwegian handball player
# Jack Collins (umpire)

John Richard Collins (1 August 1932 – 18 June 2021) was an Australian cricket Test match umpire.
Collins umpired in five Test matches between 1972 and 1975. His first match was between Australia and Pakistan at Melbourne from 29 December 1972 to 3 January 1973. Collins' partner in this match was Peter Enright, also standing in his first Test match.
In the preceding season, 1971-72, a scheduled tour of Australia by South Africa was cancelled following political and moral protests against the apartheid policies of the South African government. In its place a 'World Team' visited Australia and played a series of Test standard, although never officially recognised. Collins stood in one of these matches, and witnessed Garfield Sobers score 254, an innings he later regarded as the greatest he ever saw.
Collins' last Test match was between Australia and the West Indies at Melbourne on 26 December to 30 December 1975, won by Australia by 8 wickets. Collins' colleague was Robin Bailhache. At the conclusion of the match, the West Indian captain Clive Lloyd strongly criticised Collins umpiring, requesting that he be replaced for the final test. Collins would never umpire another first-class match and was upset that he wasn't publicly supported by the Australian Cricket Board or the Victorian Cricket Association.
Collins also umpired one One Day International match in 1979.
# Masaya Tokuhiro

Masaya Tokuhiro (徳弘正也, Tokuhiro Masaya) is a Japanese manga artist working for various magazines within the Shueisha lines, including Weekly Shōnen Jump and Super Jump. Born in Ōtoyo in the prefecture of Kōchi on March 1, 1959, he originally got notice from a placing entry in the 17th Akatsuka Award for his story Bijō wa Niku-Ryori ga Tokui (美女は肉料理がお得意) in 1982. His first series, Shape Up Ran (シェイプアップ乱), soon followed, running between 1983 and 1985 in Weekly Shōnen Jump and quickly established him as not only a gag manga artist but one who balanced in dramatic elements into his stories as well. His most well known work, Jungle King Tar-chan (ジャングルの王者 ターちゃん♡) (a bizarre take on Edgar Rice Burroughs' famous jungle hero Tarzan), became a Weekly Shōnen Jump staple during its run between 1988 and 1995. At the same time as his Weekly Shōnen Jump success, he also had a successful series in Super Jump by way of Fundoshi Police Ken-chan and Chaco-chan (ふんどし刑事ケンちゃんとチャコちゃん), running between 1986 and 1990. Other notable more recent series in the seinen magazine include Kyōshirō 2030 (狂四郎2030) and Showa Eternal Immortal Legend Vampire (昭和不老不死伝説 バンパイア).
Tokuhiro incorporates many of his loves in his stories, including guns, bodybuilding and muscular physiques (for both males and females) as well as Shorinji Kempo.
One of the few assistants he has used in his work was a young Eiichiro Oda, who has admitted to taking many of the ideas and styles from Tokuhiro but has had little contact with him since those days.

## Works

* Shape Up Ran [ja] (シェイプアップ乱 Sheipu appu Ran), Weekly Shōnen Jump (1983 - 1986, 14 volumes)
* Fundoshi Keiji Ken-chan to Chako-chan [ja] (ふんどし刑事ケンちゃんとチャコちゃん), Super Jump (1986 - 1990, 2 volumes)
* Jungle King Tar-chan (ジャングルの王者 ターちゃん♡), Weekly Shōnen Jump (1988 - 1990, 7 volumes)
** New Jungle King Tar-chan ((新ジャングルの王者ターちゃん♡)), Weekly Shōnen Jump (1990 - 1995, 20 volumes)
* Wrestling with Momoko [ja] (Wrestling with もも子), Weekly Shōnen Jump (1997, 2 volumes)
* Kyōshirō 2030 [ja] (狂四郎2030), Super Jump (1997 - 2004, 20 volumes)
* Showa Eternal Immortal Legend Vampire [ja] (昭和不老不死伝説 バンパイア), Super Jump (2005 - 2006, 5 volumes)
** Near-Future Eternal Immortal Legend Vampire [ja] (近未来不老不死伝説 バンパイア), Super Jump (2006 - 2008, 5 volumes)
* Fuguman [ja] (ふぐマン), Super Jump ( 2008 - 2010, 6 volumes)
* Teishu Genki de Inu ga Ii [ja] (亭主元気で犬がいい), Big Comic Superior (2010 - 2013, 8 volumes)
* Kōmon-sama - Suke-san no Yūutsu [ja] (黄門さま〜助さんの憂鬱〜), Grand Jump (2013 - 2015, 6 volumes)
* Mokkori Hanbei [ja] (もっこり半兵衛), Grand Jump PREMIUM (2015 - present)
# Baidu 500

The Baidu 500 (officially 百度歌曲TOP500) is a list of rankings generated by Chinese search engine Baidu as part of their mp3 downloading service featuring the top 500 songs in the Chinese language. Because it uses a download counter, the ranking is a fair assessment of the relative strength of artists and their music, and as a result has become one of the more recognized rankings in mainland China.

## Famous No. 1 Baidu 500 Songs

* Gangnam Style (江南Style) by Psy
* Jiangnan (江南, River South) by JJ Lin
* Tonghua (童話, Fairy Tale) by Guang Liang (holds the records for the longest time at #1, at 15 weeks)
* Qianlizhiwai (千里之外, Faraway) by Jay Chou
* Juhuatai (菊花台, Chrysanthemum Terrace) by Jay Chou
* 青花瓷 by Jay Chou
* 稻香 by Jay Chou
# East Ledang

East Ledang is a township in Iskandar Puteri, Johor Bahru District, Johor, Malaysia. Developed by UEM Sunrise Berhad (the property development arm of Kazanah Nasional Berhad - an investment holding company of the Government of Malaysia). It has townhouses, link duplexes, twin villas and bungalows. Nearby towns include Bukit Indah and Gelang Patah.
# Attorney General Sewell

Attorney General Sewell may refer to:
* Henry Sewell (1807–1879), Attorney-General of New Zealand
* Jonathan Sewell (1766–1839), Attorney-General of Lower Canada
* Robert Sewell (lawyer) (1751–1828), Attorney General of Jamaica
# -hay (place name element)

-hay (also hays, hayes, etc.) is a place-name word-ending common in England. It derives from the Old English word hege or haga, Middle English heie, in Icelandic hagi, meaning "an enclosed field", and is from the same root as the English word "hedge", a structure which surrounds and encloses an area of land, from the Norman-French haie, "a hedge". Haw (from O.E. haga) and Hay (from O.E. hege) are cognate and both mean "hedge".

## Examples

* Cheslyn Hay, Walsall, meaning "a fenced or hedged enclosure", here perhaps around an ancient cromlech or burial-mound.
* Pipe Hayes ("hedges"), Erdington.

### Derbyshire

In the vicinity of Derbyshire:
* Floyer Hayes
* Cotmanhay
* Idridgehay
* Lower Hartshay
* Marehay
* Parsley Hay
* The Findern Hays
* Upper Hartshay

### Devon
#### Exeter

In the vicinity of Exeter:
* Floyer Hayes
* Northern Hay
* Southern Hay
* Shill Hay
* Fryers Hay
* Bon Hay
* Princesshay

#### Tiverton

In the vicinity of Tiverton:
* Moor Hayes, Cullompton
* Passmore Hayes
* Buck Hayes
* Rashleigh Hayes
* Gorn Hay
* Wid Hayes
* Moor Hayes, Washfield
# Augustus Moore Herring

Augustus Moore Herring (August 3, 1867 – July 17, 1926) was an American aviation pioneer, who sometimes is claimed by Michigan promoters to be the first true aviator of a motorized heavier-than-air aircraft.

## Biography

Herring was born in Covington, Georgia, to William F. Herring, a wealthy cotton broker, and his wife Cloe Perry Conyers. He studied in both Switzerland and Germany, before his family settled in New York in 1884. In 1885-6, as a student at the Stevens Institute of Technology, Herring was already building models of flying machines. By 1893, he had built a full sized glider – which he crashed when trying to leave the ground. He began studying glider expert Otto Lilienthal's work. In 1894, Herring built a Type 11-monoplane glider based on Otto Lilienthal‘s 1893 German patent.
Herring was then hired by Octave Chanute to build and test aircraft models from plans drawn up by either Herring and Chanute. Later in 1895, Samuel Pierpont Langley hired Herring to assist in his experiments. Herring was rehired by Chanute in January 1896, but continued experimenting on his own. In December 1896, he applied for a patent of a man-supporting, heavier-than-air "flying machine" that was motor powered and controllable, but the patent application was rejected.
On October 10, 1898, Herring telegraphed Chanute to come and watch him fly a powered aeroplane of his own design, based on the Chanute-type biplane structure, using a compressed air engine at Silver Beach Amusement Park in St. Joseph, Michigan. He could not get airborne. Herring was reported to have made a longer flight on October 22, witnessed by two locals.
In 1909 Herring joined Glenn Curtiss to create the Herring-Curtiss Company. The next year, he left Curtiss and joined Starling Burgess in Marblehead, Massachusetts to design and build aeroplanes. He left Burgess after a year, following disagreements with another Burgess partner, Greely S. Curtis. Herring brought suit against Glenn Curtiss, claiming he had been cheated out of his property and ideas. A patent Herring claimed to have did not exist.
Herring did some aviation design work for the United States Army during World War I, he later was partially paralyzed by a series of strokes.
He died in 1926 at the age of 59, survived by his wife, the former Lillian Mellen. Ironically, four years later Herring won his suit against Curtiss with a sizeable financial award.

## Claims as first to fly

Aviation historian Phil Scott in The Shoulders of Giants: A History of Human Flight to 1919 (1995, ISBN 0-201-62722-1) wrote that he does not consider Herring a candidate for the first flight claim. Scott says Herring's glider was difficult to steer and his two-cylinder, three-horsepower compressed air engine could operate for only 30 seconds at a time. Scott considers Herring as having simply expanded the traditional hang-gliding by adding an engine.
Herring's defenders point out that hang-glider fliers today steer their aircraft by shifting their body, as Herring did. This method was superseded by the Wright Brothers system of dynamic three-axis control used by most aircraft flying today.
# Tora (river)

The Tora is a stream in the province of Livorno, Tuscany, central Italy. It is a stretch of water from below Pisan Hills, south of the Arno Valley.
With its 29 kilometres it is the longest river that receives most of its tributaries from Livorno Hills. It leads in Scolmatore dell'Arno near Mortaiolo.
* This Tuscany location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Information Design Association

The Information Design Association (IDA) was launched at a meeting chaired by Nick Ross at the Royal Society of Arts in London on 14 May 1991. in the belief that 'Good information design results in the clear and effective presentation of information. It combines skills in graphic design, writing, and human factors to make complex information easier to understand.'
A multi-disciplinary membership organisation for practitioners, the public interest and all those interested in information design, it has organised many evening meetings with visiting speakers, and a number of Information Design Conferences (the first five of which had been run by the Information Design Journal (IDJ), which had many links with the IDA), most recently in 2014.
Writing at the end of the 1990s, Robert E. Horn summed up the IDA's international contribution in its first decade:
   In the history of information design a unique place must be reserved for the Information Design Society [sic]. As far as I can tell, this group invented and popularized the term information design. Its conferences have brought together users from several disciplines: design practitioners, researchers in psychology and education, computer graphics specialists, and teachers. Many practitioners of information design in the United States are members of this organization, as there is no comparable association in their own country. The society's Information Design Journal, currently edited by Paul Stiff, has been a major source of coherence for development of the profession.
# Elliott (disambiguation)

Elliot (also spelled Elliott, Eliot, Eliott, or Elyot) is a surname and a masculine given name.
Elliot and variants may also refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Elliott, Northern Territory
* Elliott, Tasmania, a locality

### Canada

* Elliot Lake, a city in Ontario
* Claud Elliott Lake Provincial Park, British Columbia
** Claud Elliott Creek Ecological Reserve

### South Africa

* Elliot, Eastern Cape, a town in the Eastern Cape

### United Kingdom

* Elliot, Angus, a hamlet in Angus, Scotland
* Eliot College, Kent, a college of the University of Kent, named after T. S. Eliot
* Elliott Hudson College, a sixth form centre in Leeds, Yorkshire, England
* Elliott School, Putney, a comprehensive school in Putney, South London

### United States

* Eliot, Maine
* Eliot House, residential house at Harvard College, named for Charles William Eliot
* Elliott, California, former settlement in San Joaquin County
* Elliot Park, Minneapolis, Minnesota
* Elliott, Illinois
* Elliott, Indiana
* Elliott, Iowa
* Elliott County, Kentucky
* Elliott, Missouri
* Elliott, North Dakota
* Eliot, Portland, Oregon
* Elliott (Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania
* Elliott, West Virginia
* Elliott Bay, Seattle, Washington

### Buildings and structures

* Eliot (MBTA station) on the Green Line D branch in Boston
* Elliot Tower, a proposed residential skyscraper in New Zealand

## Companies, groups, and organizations

* Elliott Brothers (computer company)
* Elliott Company
* Elliott Management Corporation
* Elliott (band), an emo band from Louisville, Kentucky

## Vehicles

* USS Elliot, several ships of the United States Navy
* Elliott 6m, an Olympic sailing class boat

## Other uses

* Elliot Pecan, an American pecan variety
* Elliott wave principle, a form of stock market technical analysis
* Winter Storm Elliott (2022)
* Justice Elliott (disambiguation)
* Elliott, a nickname given to an Austrosaurus sauropod dinosaur fossil discovered in Queensland, Australia