OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1854 in birding and ornithology

* Orders Gruiformes and Ciconiiformes established.
* Adolphe Delattre and Johann Friedrich Naumann die in this year.
* Italian bird collector Matteo Botteri travels to Mexico.
* Réunion ibis described by Edmond de Sélys Longchamps.Other birds described in 1854 include fire-capped tit, thick-billed spiderhunter, cinnamon woodpecker, brown-breasted barbet, black-streaked puffbird, Hornby's storm petrel.
* Edgar Leopold Layard travels to Cape Colony.
* Jean-Baptiste Bailly publishes Ornithologie de la Savoie.
Ongoing events
* John Gould The birds of Australia; Supplement 1851–69. 1 vol. 81 plates; Artists: J. Gould and H. C. Richter; Lithographer: H. C. Richter
* John Gould The birds of Asia; 1850-83 7 vols. 530 plates, Artists: J. Gould, H. C. Richter, W. Hart and J. Wolf; Lithographers:H. C. Richter and W. Hart
# 1895–96 Chicago Maroons men's basketball team

The 1895–96 Chicago Maroons men's basketball team represented the University of Chicago in intercollegiate basketball during the 1895–96 season. The team finished the season with a 5–2 record and have the distinction of playing in the first five-on-five college basketball game played in United States history versus the Iowa Hawkeyes. The team played their home games on campus in the Men's Gymnasium.
The team consisted of seven players; Allen T. Burns and George H. Garrey at guard; Henry D. Hubbard and Arthur J. Mullen at forward; with Earl W. Peabody, Edgar B. Van Osdel and Leon S. Alschuler as centers. The Maroons were coached by Horace Butterworth who would eventually become Northwestern's baseball coach and athletic director followed by becoming head football coach for Temple.

## Five-on-five game
### Roster

Source

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| 1/14/1896* no, no | YMCA Training | W 14–4 | 1-0 | Men's Gymnasium Chicago, IL |
| 1/15/1896* no, no | German YMCA | L 9-10 | 1-1 | Men's Gymnasium Chicago, IL |
| 1/18/1896* no, no | at Iowa First 5-on-5 college game | W 15-12 | 2-1 | Close Hall Iowa City, IA |
| 1/29/1896* no, no | West Side YMCA | W 17–12 | 3-1 | Men's Gymnasium Chicago, IL |
| 2/1/1896* no, no | Iowa | W 34–18 | 4-1 | Men's Gymnasium Chicago, IL |
| 2/19/1896* no, no | West Side YMCA | L 7-26 | 4-2 | Men's Gymnasium Chicago, IL |
| 2/20/1896* no, no | Hull House | W 28–13 | 5-2 | Men's Gymnasium Chicago, IL |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. All times are in Central Time. |||||
# National Workers' Union (Guyana)

The National Workers' Union (NWU) is a trade union in Guyana. It is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation.
# National Research Centre on Mithun

National Research Centre on Mithun is an autonomous research centre in Nagaland, India for developing scientific and sustainable Mithun (a type of large bovine) rearing system and for catering the needs of Mithun farmers. It was established at Medziphema in the Chümoukedima District of Nagaland under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research. The mandate of the institute was redefined in 1997 and 2006.
The major function is the identification, evaluation and characterisation of mithun germplasm available in the country as well as conservation and improvement of mithun for meat and milk. To act as a repository of germplasm and information centre on mithun.
# National Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology, Hisar

National Research Centre for Plant Biotechnology, Hisar (CPB), a collaborator of ICAR, is responsible for the research, genetic diversity analysis, propagation of tissue culture technology, training and mass propagation of planting material of newly developed fruits, crop varieties and rare medicinal, horticultural, forest, ornamental and other plant species. It is located next to HARSAC within the CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar in the Haryana state of India.
It also offers plant biotechnology training on its own, as well as masters and doctoral research degrees in association with CCS HAU.

## History

It was setup in 2000 as the "Centre for Research and Applications in Plant Tissue Culture" with Government of India's funding, taken over by the Government of Haryana in 2005, and renamed as "Centre for Plant Biotechnology" in 2007 with enhanced responsibilities and research scope.

## Plant Information Centres

CPB has Plant Information Centres in Haryana at the following institutes:
* PCB main campus at Hisar within CCS HAU
* Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology (DCRUST)
* GJU Hisar
* Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa
* BPS Women's University, Sonepat
# Atanasescu

Atanasescu is an Aromanian and Romanian surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Constantin Atanasescu (1885–1949), Romanian World War II lieutenant general
* Dimitri Atanasescu (1836–1907), Aromanian teacher at the first Romanian school for the Aromanians in the Balkans
# Double heterostructure

A double heterostructure, sometimes called double heterojunction, is formed when two semiconductor materials are grown into a "sandwich". One material (such as AlGaAs) is used for the outer layers (or cladding), and another of smaller band gap (such as GaAs) is used for the inner layer. In this example, there are two AlGaAs-GaAs junctions (or boundaries), one at each side of the inner layer. There must be two boundaries for the device to be a double heterostructure. If there was only one side of cladding material, the device would be a simple, or single, heterostructure.
The double heterostructure is a very useful structure in optoelectronic devices and has interesting electronic properties. If one of the cladding layers is p-doped, the other cladding layer n-doped and the smaller energy gap semiconductor material undoped, a p-i-n structure is formed. When a current is applied to the ends of the pin structure, electrons and holes are injected into the heterostructure. The smaller energy gap material forms energy discontinuities at the boundaries, confining the electrons and holes to the smaller energy gap semiconductor. The electrons and holes recombine in the intrinsic semiconductor emitting photons. If the width of the intrinsic region is reduced to the order of the de Broglie wavelength, the energies in the intrinsic region no longer become continuous but become discrete. (Actually, they are not continuous but the energy levels are very close together so we think of them as being continuous.) In this situation the double heterostructure becomes a quantum well.
# It's Going to Take Some Time

"It's Going to Take Some Time" is a song written by Carole King and Toni Stern for King’s 1971 album, Music. It was redone by the Carpenters in 1972 for their fourth album, A Song for You. According to Richard Carpenter, he had to choose which songs he wanted to remake, and there was a big pile of 7-inch singles he had to listen to. When he encountered "It's Going to Take Some Time", he knew it would be a hit, and recorded it. The song peaked at number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100. Tim Weisberg played the bass flute, but the flute solo was played by Bob Messenger on a (standard) alto flute.
King is quoted as saying that the duo's lush, string-laden cover, including a flute solo, made her own more sparse version sound "like a demo".
According to musicologist James E. Perone, the lyrics describe someone recovering from a relationship that has ended. They contrast the current situation, where the singer sings that "it's going to take some time this time" with her future recovery from the sadness. Perone interprets the syncopations of much of the music as reflecting her recovery, but notes that the smoother, unsyncopated music at the end of each verse bring her back to the present day reality.
Actress Jessie Mueller, who portrayed King in the Broadway musical Beautiful: The Carole King Musical, regards "It's Going to Take Some Time" as one of her favorite King songs, adding that King "knows how to write a breakup song! She can encapsulate a feeling and mood so well, and with such depth and simplicity at the same time."
Jazz organist Richard "Groove" Holmes recorded an instrumental version on his 1973 album Night Glider.
The band Dishwalla covered the song on the 1994 tribute album, If I Were a Carpenter.

## Personnel

* Karen Carpenter – lead and backing vocals
* Richard Carpenter – backing vocals, Wurlitzer electronic piano, piano, orchestration
* Joe Osborn – bass guitar
* Hal Blaine – drums
* Bob Messenger – alto flute & solo
* Tim Weisberg – bass flute
# Artesia Dodgers

The Artesia Dodgers was the final nickname of the minor league baseball team based in Artesia, New Mexico. Artesia teams played from 1951-1955 and 1958-1961 as an affiliate of the San Francisco Giants and Los Angeles Dodgers.

## History

The Artesia Drillers (1951-1953) and later the Artesia Numexers(1954-1955) first began play in Artesia as members of the Longhorn League from 1951-1955.
They were later an affiliate of the Los Angeles Dodgers during final season of existence in 1961. They finished 48-78 in the Sophomore League under manager Spider Jorgensen. Before becoming the Dodgers, they were a San Francisco Giants affiliate known as the Artesia Giants from 1958-1960.
The 1954 Numexers were Longhorn League Champions after finishing 92-46 in the regular season. The team moniker was a combination of "New" and "Mexico."
The 1958 team finished 63-57, losing in the league Finals.

## The ballpark

Artesia teams hosted home minor league games at Brainard Park. Today, the ballpark is still in use, known as Brainard Baseball Field, and serves as the home to Artesia High School teams. The ballpark is located at 1102 North 13th Street in Artesia, New Mexico.

## Notable alumni

* Jesus Alou (1960)
* Dick Dietz (1960) MLB All-Star
* Clarence Jones (1961)
# Lac de Remoray

Lac de Remoray is a lake in the Doubs department of France. Located in the municipalities of Remoray-Boujeons and Labergement-Sainte-Marie, the lake is near Lac de Saint-Point. The lake and its surroundings were made a nature reserve in 1980.
* This Doubs geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Armeni

Armeni can refer to:
* Armenoi, a village in Chania regional unit, Crete, Greece
* Armenoi, Rethymno, a village in Rethymno regional unit, Crete, Greece
* Armeni, a village in Loamneș Commune, Sibiu County, Romania
* Armeni, a village in Slobozia Ciorăști Commune, Vrancea County, Romania
* Armeni (archaeological site), an ancient Minoan cemetery on Crete
* Silvia Armeni is an Italian-born Canadian wildlife artist
# Outline of aerospace

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the aerospace field:
Aerospace – comprises the atmosphere of Earth and surrounding space. Typically the term is used to refer to the aerospace industry, which researches, designs, manufactures, operates, and maintains vehicles moving through air and space. The aerospace field is diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial, and military applications.

## Essence of aerospace

Aerospace
* Aircraft
* Atmosphere
* Geocentric orbit
* Space
* Spacecraft

## Aerospace industries and applications

* Air transport
* Aerospace manufacturing
* Space exploration

## Subdisciplines of the aerospace field

* General aviation
* Aeronautics
* Astronautics
* Aerospace engineering

## Aerospace organizations
### Space agencies

* NASA
* ESA
* Canadian Space Agency
* Indian Space Research Organization
* Russian Federal Space Agency (RKA)
* China National Space Administration
* Iranian Space Agency
* German Aerospace Center
* United Kingdom Space Agency

### Aerospace companies

* Aerospace manufacturers
** Airbus
** Boeing
** Bombardier Aerospace
** Embraer
** Lockheed Martin
** Northrop Grumman
* Air transport companies
** Lists of airlines

### Aerospace schools

* List of aerospace engineering schools

## History of aerospace

History of aerospace
* Timeline of aviation
* Timeline of space exploration
* Discovery and exploration of the Solar System
* Timeline of Solar System exploration
* Wright brothers, Kittyhawk, Wright Glider
* Vergeltungswaffe
* V-1 flying bomb
* V-2 rocket
** List of V-2 test launches
** List of V-2 launches in the United States
* Project Vanguard
* Sputnik, Sputnik crisis
* Space race
* Operation Paperclip
* List of communications satellite firsts
* Apollo program
* List of Proton launches
* List of Thor and Delta launches
* List of R-7 launches
* List of Falcon 1 launches
* List of NRO Launches
* List of Atlas launches
* List of Long March launches
* List of Black Brant launches
* List of Titan launches
* List of Ariane launches
* List of GPS satellite launches
* Skylab
* History of the International Space Station
** Origins of the International Space Station
** Assembly of the International Space Station
** List of ISS spacewalks
* List of spacewalks and moonwalks
* List of cumulative spacewalk records

## Future of aerospace
### United States

Vision for Space Exploration
* Develop Shuttle-Derived Launch Vehicles
* Explore the Moon with robotic spacecraft missions by 2008 and crewed missions by 2020
* Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (planned launch for 2018)
* Explore Mars and other destinations with robotic and crewed missions
* Psyche (spacecraft) (planned for 2022)

## General aerospace concepts

* Aerospace architecture
* Aerospace physiology
* Aircraft
* Atmospheric reentry
* Aviation
* Space program
* Satellites
* Spacecraft
* SpaceShipOne
* Wind tunnel
* List of orbital launch systems

## Persons influential in aerospace

* Elon Musk
* Burt Rutan
* more...
# 2013 Canada Summer Games

The 2013 Canada Summer Games is a national multi-sport event that was held in Sherbrooke, Quebec from August 2, 2013 to August 17, 2013. These Games were the first Canada Summer Games to be held in Quebec, and third overall after the inaugural Canada Winter Games in Quebec City in 1967 and the 1983 Canada Winter Games in Saguenay.

## Medal table

The following is the medal table for the 2013 Canada Summer Games.
* Host nation (Quebec)
| Rank | Province | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Ontario | 95 | 69 | 49 | 213 |
| 2 | Quebec* | 53 | 58 | 61 | 172 |
| 3 | British Columbia | 47 | 36 | 39 | 122 |
| 4 | Alberta | 34 | 42 | 42 | 118 |
| 5 | Nova Scotia | 16 | 18 | 22 | 56 |
| 6 | Saskatchewan | 8 | 18 | 25 | 51 |
| 7 | New Brunswick | 5 | 5 | 6 | 16 |
| 8 | Manitoba | 3 | 11 | 21 | 35 |
| 9 | Prince Edward Island | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 10 | Newfoundland and Labrador | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 11 | Northwest Territories | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 11 | Nunavut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 11 | Yukon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals (13 entries) | Totals (13 entries) | 261 | 260 | 266 | 787 |

### Sports

269 events in 17 different sports were contested. The only change at these Games involved dropping rugby sevens and replacing it with fencing (which was moved over from the Canada Winter Games.
Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of medal events proposed to be contested in each sport/discipline.
* Aquatics
** Diving (8) (details)
** Swimming (80) (details)
* Athletics (54) (details)
* Baseball (1) (details)
* Basketball (2) (details)
* Canoeing (details)
** Canoe sprint (34)
* Cycling (details)
** Mountain biking (6)
** Road (6)
* Fencing (12) (details)
* Golf (4) (details)
* Rowing (14) (details)
* Sailing (5) (details)
* Soccer (2)
* Softball (1) (details)
* Tennis (5) (details)
* Triathlon (5) (details)
* Volleyball
** Volleyball (2) (details)
** Beach volleyball (2) (details)
* Wrestling (details)
** Freestyle (26)

## Venues

List of venues as follows:
* Atto Beaver Park: Beach volleyball
* Bishop's University: Basketball, Soccer
* Cegep de Sherbrooke - Centre de l'activité physique: Fencing, Wrestling
* Centre récréatif de Rock Forest: Tennis
* Sherbrooke: Cycling
* Lac des Nations: Canoe-Kayak
* Lac Magog: Rowing, Sailing
* Lac Memphrémagog: Open Water Swimming
* Milby Golf Club: Golf
* Mont Bellevue: Mountain Bike
* Palais des Sports: Basketball
* Parc Bureau: Softball
* Parc Desranleau: Softball
* Parc de l'Est: Baseball
* Stade Julien Morin: Baseball
* Parc Sylvie-Daigle: Soccer
* Stade Amédée-Roy: Baseball
* Université de Sherbrooke: Athletics, Diving, Soccer, Swimming, Volleyball

## Participating provinces and territories

All 13 provinces and territories competed.
* Alberta
* British Columbia
* Manitoba
* New Brunswick
* Newfoundland and Labrador
* Northwest Territories
* Nova Scotia
* Nunavut
* Ontario
* Prince Edward Island
* Quebec (Hosts)
* Saskatchewan
* Yukon Territory
# Oxyophthalmellus rehni

Oxyophthalmellus rehni is a species of praying mantis found in Kenya and Somalia.
# P.E.A.C.E. Plan

The P E A C E Plan is a humanitarian development program for churches and an evangelical Christian mission from Saddleback Church in Lake Forest in California in the United States.

## History

The P.E.A.C.E. Plan has origins in the reading of an article on orphans of HIV/AIDS in Africa by Kay, the wife of Baptist pastor Rick Warren and a meeting in 2003 of the couple with a pastor of a township of Johannesburg in South Africa. The program was founded in the same year by the Saddleback Church and Warren to combat five development challenges. For 18 months, pilot programs were tested with twinning of villages with small church groups. In 2005, the program was established in Rwanda which was the first permanent partner.
In 2008, after listening to comments from church leaders in various countries on the effectiveness of the program, Rick Warren made several corrections to the program, including the addition of the church reconciliation component.

## Programs

The five challenges of the program are:
* spiritual emptiness;
* egocentric leadership;
* extreme poverty;
* pandemic diseases;
* illiteracy and lack of education.
The five objectives of the program are:
* Plant or support churches for reconciliation: Support or plant churches by providing resources to combat racism and injustice.
* Equip church leaders: Provide leadership training.
* Assisting the poor: Support savings groups, business projects, and orphans.
* Caring for the sick: Support access to clean water, sanitation, mental health care, people living with HIV/AIDS.
* Educate the next generation: Support literacy programs in English.
In the fight against poverty in Africa, the program prioritizes the maintenance of contact of AIDS orphans with their communities by entrusting them to host families and avoids building orphanages.

## Critics

In 2009, a study by the National University of Rwanda noted that the health component of the program, in Karongi District in Rwanda, had certain weaknesses, including the lack of cooperation between the churches of different names, lack of staff to manage outcome evaluation data, and reluctance to collaborate with secular groups (governments, NGOs, universities).
# 2014 Irving Tennis Classic – Doubles

Jürgen Melzer and Philipp Petzschner were the defending champions, but decided not to compete.
Santiago González and Scott Lipsky won the title, defeating John-Patrick Smith and Michael Venus in the final, 4–6, 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, [10–7]

## Seeds

* Santiago González / Scott Lipsky (champions)
* Nicholas Monroe / Simon Stadler (first round)
* Oliver Marach / Vasek Pospisil (first round)
* Ken Skupski / Neal Skupski (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S González S Lipsky | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A El-Effendi D Walsh | 4 | 2 | | 1 | S González S Lipsky | 6 | 6$^2$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Alex Pier M Russell | 6$^2$ | 2 | | | F Delbonis G Pella | 2 | 7$^7$ | [8] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Delbonis G Pella | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | S González S Lipsky | 6$^3$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | S Groth C Guccione | 7$^7$ | 4 | [8] | | | | | |
| WC | A Kuznetsov M Zverev | 3 | 4 | | 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 6$^3$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Groth C Guccione | 4 | 6 | [10] | | S Groth C Guccione | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Sijsling A Siljeström | 6 | 3 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | S González S Lipsky | 4 | 7$^9$ | [10] |
| | J Huta Galung L Rosol | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | J-P Smith M Venus | 6 | 6$^7$ | [7] |
| | A Golubev P Lorenzi | 3 | 4 | | | J Huta Galung L Rosol | 7 | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Hanley R Ram | 5 | 6 | [10] | | P Hanley R Ram | 5 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | O Marach V Pospisil | 7 | 2 | [2] | | | | | | | J Huta Galung L Rosol | 7 | 4 | [7] | | | | | |
| PR | S Bolelli DG Traver | 6 | 5 | [11] | | | | | | | J-P Smith M Venus | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| | M Elgin T Gabashvili | 4 | 7 | [9] | PR | S Bolelli DG Traver | 3 | 7 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J-P Smith M Venus | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | J-P Smith M Venus | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | N Monroe S Stadler | 4 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# PGM5

Phosphoglucomutase-like protein 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PGM5 gene.