OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2023 World Para Swimming Championships – Women's 100 metre butterfly

The women's 100m butterfly events at the 2023 World Para Swimming Championships were held at the Manchester Aquatics Centre between 31 July and 6 August.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| S8 | Jessica Long United States | Lu Weiyuan China | Jiang Shengnan China |
| S9 | Xu Jialing China | Zsofia Konkoly Hungary | Emily Beecroft Australia |
| S10 | Faye Rogers Great Britain | Lisa Kruger Netherlands | Jasmine Greenwood Australia |
| S12 | Maria Carolina Gomes Santiago Brazil | María Delgado Spain | Alessia Berra Italy |
| S13 | Carlotta Gilli Italy | Róisín Ní Ríain Ireland | Olivia Chambers United States |
| S14 | Chan Yui-lam Hong Kong | Poppy Maskill Great Britain | Bethany Firth Great Britain |

## Results
### S13
#### Final

Seven swimmers from six nations took part.
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Result | Notes |
| | Carlotta Gilli | Italy | 1:02.61 | CR |
| | Róisín Ní Ríain | Ireland | 1:06.00 | |
| | Olivia Chambers | United States | 1:06.18 | |
| 4 | Joanna Mendak | Poland | 1:07.51 | |
| 5 | Muslima Odilova | Uzbekistan | 1:07.88 | |
| 6 | Marian Polo Lopez | Spain | 1:09.20 | |
| 7 | Ariadna Edo Beltrán | Spain | 1:11.27 | |
# SS Port Victor

A number of ships were named Port Victor, including -
* SS Port Victor (1883)
* SS Port Victor (1943)
# Llao Llao Hotel

The Llao Llao Hotel is located in the tourist resort of San Carlos de Bariloche within the Río Negro, Argentina. This famous hotel is situated in the foothills of the Andes on a hill between the Moreno Lake and Nahuel Huapi lakes.

## Information

The original hotel, designed by Alejandro Bustillo, was made almost entirely of wood and furnished by Jean-Michel Frank and Casa Comte, was destroyed by fire soon after its completion in 1939. A year later Bustillo built a new hotel out of reinforced concrete and stone, with the assistance of the German landscaping architect Hermann Botrich. It closed in 1976 due to lack of funds for maintenance. While it was closed, the hotel was exposed to robbery, vandalism and overall neglect.
It was renovated and reopened in 1993 after ownership was transferred to CEI Citicorp Holdings in compensation for Argentina government bonds. The Argentinian property company IRSA acquired the hotel in 1997 for $13.3 million and later sold 50% of its stake to the Sutton Group. In 1999 the hotel became a member of The Leading Hotels of the World, and has won many important prizes since its re-opening, including "The Best Hotel and Resort in the Argentine Hinterland" in 1999.
The hotel is the site of the annual classical music festival, Semana Musical Llao Llao.
# Niphoparmena carayoni

Niphoparmena carayoni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1969.
# 1700s

1700s may refer to:
* The century from 1700 to 1799, almost synonymous with the 18th century (1701–1800)
* 1700s (decade), the period from 1700 to 1709
# Imperial (Soen album)

Imperial is the fifth studio album by Swedish progressive metal band Soen. The album was released on 29 January 2021 through Silver Lining Music. It was produced by David Castillo and Iñaki Marconi. It is the band's first album with bassist Oleksii 'Zlatoyar' Kobel.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal Injection | 8.5/10 |
| Metal Storm | 8/10 |
| Outburn | 9/10 |
| Ultimate Guitar | 8/10 |
The album received generally positive reviews from critics. Metal Injection rated the album 8.5 out of 10 and stated, "Imperial is a major achievement by the Swedish group and easily their best record yet." Kelley Simms of Outburn rated the album 9 out of 10 and said: "Imperial isn't as proggy as Soen's previous releases, but the music is more straightforward and accessible. The record will have no problem fitting in with their previous records, yet this is the tightest and most cohesive Soen has sounded to date. Imperial is pure magic!" Ultimate Guitar gave the album a positive review and stated: "Soen's Imperial is simply a no-brainer of a recommendation - you're going to love this record. They know the audience they're targeting, and it works beautifully in that context. However, it would be nice to see their evolution take them even further into a sound that's more distinctly their own in the future."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Soen

## Personnel
### Soen

* Joel Ekelöf – lead vocals
* Cody Ford – guitar, backing vocals
* Oleksii 'Zlatoyar' Kobel – bass
* Lars Åhlund – keyboards, guitar, backing vocals
* Martin Lopez – drums, percussion

### Additional musicians

* Emeli Jeremias – cello
* Katarina Dennis – viola
* Karin Hellqvist and Lina Söderholtz – violin

### Additional personnel

* David Castillo – production
* Iñaki Marconi – production
* Kane Churko – mixing, mastering
* Ricardo Borges – vocal editing
* Wriliya – artwork, design
* Mark Laita – cover, photography
* Ola Lewitschnik – photography, image editing
* Enrique Zabala – design

## Charts

Chart performance for Imperial :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 19 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 123 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 71 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 16 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 9 |
# Ogaminan

Ogaminana is a larger town in Kogi State, Nigeria. It is the headquarters of the Adavi Local Government Area.
The town has an official Post Office.
# San Martín Sacatepéquez

San Martín Sacatepéquez (Spanish pronunciation:) is one of 24 municipalities in the department of Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. San Martín Sacatepéquez has a surface area of 100 square kilometres (39 sq mi). The center of the town is situated at 2,450 metres (8,040 ft) above mean sea level. According to the most recent government survey, the population of the municipality is 28,926 people.

## Geography

San Martín Sacatepéquez is located on the edge of the volcanic chain that divides the Western Highlands of Guatemala from the coastal plain. Just below the volcanic chain, to the southwest, the rich Boca Costa (piedmont) soils extend toward the Pacific Ocean. The Boca Costa occupies the warmer more tropical lands from 300 to 1,800 metres (980 to 5,910 ft) above sea level. To the northeast lies the altiplano, the elevated pumice-laden volcanic highlands. The altiplano encompasses the colder territory found at higher elevations, ranging from 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) above sea level to the peak of the Siete Orejas Volcano, San Martín's highest point at 3,370 metres (11,060 ft) above sea level.
As is true throughout much of the highlands of Guatemala, in San Martín weather is divided into two seasons: the rainy season—which lasts from early May to early November—and the dry season—which lasts from early November to early May.

## Culture

San Martín Sacatepéquez is predominantly inhabited by Indigenous peoples of Maya, Mam descent. Linguistically, San Martín is part of the Southern Mam speaking region of Guatemala. The town is also known as San Martín Chile Verde, due to the large quantity of green chili peppers its farmers historically grew and brought to Quetzaltenango to sell. The Laguna Chicabal, a crater lake and holy site for the Mam, is located within the municipal boundary of San Martín. San Martín is also notable due to the colorful traditional garb (known in Guatemala as traje) still worn by the residents. Although most Maya men throughout Guatemala have adopted Western clothing, a large population of men in San Martín still wear traje.
14°49′29″N 91°38′33″W﻿ / ﻿14.824621°N 91.642499°W﻿ / 14.824621; -91.642499
# ESP LTD SC-600

ESP LTD SC-600 is a guitar model distributed by ESP.
The ESP LTD SC-600 is a 6-string guitar, constructed using Maple neck-thru design and Mahogany body, 24-fret rosewood fingerboard and reverse headstock. It features Seymour Duncan SH-4 pickups at the bridge and Duncan Designed HB-102N at the neck. Single volume and tone-control knobs, in addition to a 3-way toggle pickup switch. Mother-of-pearl SRC inlay at the 12th fret, also standard. It was available in both natural finish and sunburst, but has since been discontinued.
# 2023 World Para Swimming Championships – Women's 200 metre freestyle

The men's 200m freestyle events at the 2023 World Para Swimming Championships were held at the Manchester Aquatics Centre between 31 July and 6 August.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| S3 | Ellie Challis Great Britain | Susana Schnarndorf Brazil | Leanne Smith United States |
| S5 | Monica Boggioni Italy | Tanja Scholz Germany | Agáta Koupilová Czech Republic |
| S14 | Jessica-Jane Applegate Great Britain | Bethany Firth Great Britain | Louise Fiddes Great Britain |

## Results
### S14
#### Heats

* WR : Bethany Firth 2:02.09
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nation | Result | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | 4 | Jessica-Jane Applegate | Great Britain | 2:10.96 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | 6 | Pernilla Lindberg | Sweden | 2:11.72 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | 5 | Aira Kinoshita | Japan | 2:12.62 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 4 | Bethany Firth | Great Britain | 2:12.63 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 3 | Ruby Storm | Australia | 2:13.12 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | 5 | Louise Fiddes | Great Britain | 2:13.49 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | 3 | Madeleine McTernan | Australia | 2:13.53 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | 6 | Nattharinee Khajhonmatha | Thailand | 2:17.13 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | 7 | Tejeda Eva Coronado | Spain | 2:17.74 | |
| 10 | 2 | 7 | Chan Yui-lam | Hong Kong | 2:18.43 | |
| 11 | 1 | 2 | Angela Marina | Canada | 2:18.44 | |
| 12 | 2 | 2 | Paige Leonhardt | Australia | 2:19.31 | |
| 13 | 2 | 1 | Janina Falk | Austria | 2:19.41 | |
| 14 | 1 | 1 | Ho Ying Cheung | Hong Kong | 2:20.36 | |

#### Final

| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Nation | Result | Notes |
| | 4 | Jessica-Jane Applegate | Great Britain | 2:09.09 | Q |
| | 6 | Bethany Firth | Great Britain | 2:10.05 | Q |
| | 7 | Louise Fiddes | Great Britain | 2:10.36 | Q |
| 4 | 5 | Pernilla Lindberg | Sweden | 2:10.67 | Q |
| 5 | 3 | Aira Kinoshita | Japan | 2:10.83 | Q |
| 6 | 8 | Nattharinee Khajhonmatha | Thailand | 2:13.51 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Ruby Storm | Australia | 2:14.02 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | Madeleine McTernan | Australia | 2:16.40 | Q |
# 1691 in Ireland
## Incumbent

* Monarch: William III and Mary II

## Events

* 12 July – Williamite War in Ireland: Battle of Aughrim in County Galway: Protestant Williamite forces led by Godert de Ginkell decisively defeat Jacobites under the Marquis de St Ruth (who is killed).
* 22 July – surrender and treaty of Galway.
* August–October – Williamite War in Ireland: Siege of Limerick.
* 3 October – Treaty of Limerick ends the Williamite War. Its terms are immediately broken by the English.
* 22 December – the Flight of the Wild Geese begins, as Patrick Sarsfield, 1st Earl of Lucan leads 19,000 Irish soldiers on ships to France, Spain and onwards to join the armies of Europe.
* Sir William Petty's Political Anatomy of Ireland (written 1672) is first published, posthumously in Dublin.

## Births

* Seán Clárach Mac Domhnaill, an Irish language poet, in Churchtown, County Cork.

## Deaths

* August – Claud Hamilton, 4th Earl of Abercorn, Jacobite and soldier, fought at the Battle of the Boyne (b. 1659)
* 18 September – Giles Alington, 4th Baron Alington (b. 1680)
* 30 December – Robert Boyle, natural philosopher (b. 1627)

### Full date unknown

*   * James Lally, landowner and politician.
# Ateuchus guatemalensis

Ateuchus guatemalensis, is a species of dung beetle belonging to the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and the Mexican states Chiapas and Oaxaca.

## Description

These beetles show slight sexual dimorphism. The male is about 7.9mm in length, with an elongate-oval and convex body, glossy black beetle with reddish to greenish sheen. The female is similar, but has a less convex pygidium and more acute clypeal teeth.
# Gupta (disambiguation)

Gupta is a common Indian surname.
Gupta may also refer to:
* Gupta Empire, an ancient Indian empire
** Gupta (king), the founder of the empire's ruling Gupta dynasty
** Gupta era, a calendar era used by the Gupta rulers
** Gupta script, the script used for writing Sanskrit during the Gupta Empire in India
* Gupta–Bleuler formalism, a way of quantizing the electromagnetic field.
* Gupta Technologies, a software development company
* Gupta, a main character in the TV series Outsourced portrayed by Parvesh Cheena
* Gupta family, an Indian-South African business family
# San Fermo della Battaglia

San Fermo della Battaglia is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Como in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Milan and about 3 kilometres (2 mi) southwest of Como. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 4,255 and an area of 3.1 square kilometres (1.2 sq mi).
With della Battaglia meaning "of the battle", the town is named after the battle which took place there between Garibaldi's Hunters of the Alps (Cacciatori delle Alpi) and Austrian militaries in 1859.
San Fermo della Battaglia borders the following municipalities: Como, Montano Lucino.

## Well-known personalities

Famous visitors from around the world are reported to reside here but prefer to remain unknown. It is also the home of film director Marco Bonfanti [it].
# Earhart Foundation

The Earhart Foundation was an American conservative private charitable foundation that funded research and scholarship since its founding in 1929 by oil executive Harry Boyd Earhart. Richard Ware served as the Foundation's longtime president.

## History

The Philanthropy Roundtable said of the Earhart Foundation in 2004, "For 75 years, the Earhart Foundation has epitomized achievement in the humanities and social sciences. ... Harry B. Earhart started the foundation in 1929 with the fortune he made with White Star Oil Company." Among his foundation's early beneficiaries was well-known economist and philosopher, Friedrich von Hayek. Hayek penned the broadly read book, The Road to Serfdom and The Constitution of Liberty and taught at the London School of Economics.
Nine winners of the Nobel Prize in economics came from the ranks of Earhart Foundation Fellows. Other Nobel-winning economists who benefited from Earhart funding include Milton Friedman, Gary Becker, James M. Buchanan, Ronald Coase, Robert Lucas, Daniel McFadden, Vernon L. Smith, and George Stigler.
The Foundation sought to identify talent that reflects the mission of the Foundation: to support free-market scholars through a network of "Earhart professors" across the United States:
   We find promising young men and women that we think would be ideal, not only from an intellectual but also from a character point of view, to be teachers and academic leaders in the future. And when we so identify them, we recommend them to the Earhart Foundation. They provide grants, and we continue to mentor these students as they go through graduate school.
In the 1980s the organisation funded the conservative American Enterprise Institute. It also funded the now defunct George C. Marshall Institute.
Since 1995, the Earhart Foundation has been engaged in the pursuit of publishing the collected works of Eric Voegelin. Between 1995 and 2002, the Earhart Foundation issued at least twelve grants totaling at least $115,000 "for (a) research assistance and (b) general operating support to continue preparation for publication of The Collected Works of Eric Voegelin."
In 2000, the Earhart Foundation reported total assets of $95 million (2000 IRS Form 990).
Funding from the Earhart Foundation has also helped promoters of Neo-Confederacy: between 1995 and 2005 the foundation awarded $10,000 to Clyde Wilson, $8,000 to Thomas Woods, $14,000 to Mark Royden Winchell, director of the League of the South, and $20,000 and $98,000, respectively, to League of the South–affiliated scholars Thomas DiLorenzo and James McClellan.
In 2015, the Earhart Foundation published a guide to the H. B. Earhart Fellowship Program listing the Foundation's trustees, officers, and members, as well as fellowship sponsors and grantees during the program's existence from 1952 to 2015.
Also in 2015, The Governing board decided to sunset the Earhart Foundation, and funds were dispersed by 2016.
# Pierre Szekely

Pierre Szekely (11 June 1923) was a Hungarian sculptor, architect and educator. In the 1940s, after surviving the holocaust, Szekely became a resident of France, and eventually became an avant-garde architect and international lecturer of art philosophy.

## Early life

Szekely was a student of Hanna Dallos. After being interned in a Nazi concentration camp, he escaped to France in 1946, where by the 1950s he had developed a reputation for sculpture and architecture.
In 1975, Szekely completed La Dame du Lac, which is an iconic climbing wall in the suburbs of Paris. The Dame du Lac is considered to have played an instrumental role in the development of Parkour by David Belle, made famous by early montages such as Speed Air Man (1997).
* ↑ Alison, Jane (1984). The New Hungarian Quarterly. Corvina Publishing House. p. 322.
* ↑ Darmon, Adrian M. (2003). Autour de l'art juif: encyclopédie des peintres, photographes et sculpteurs (in French). Carnot. p. 288. ISBN 978-2-84855-011-4.
* ↑ Székely, Pierre (1977). "A Sculpture in Concrete for Practicing Alpinism". Leonardo. 10 (3). MIT Press: 225–226. doi:10.2307/1573430. JSTOR 1573430. S2CID 192941068.
* ↑ Kim, Demie (23 February 2017). "From Picasso to Noguchi, 11 Artists Who Designed Spectacular Playgrounds". Artsy.
* ↑ Angel, Julie (July 2016). Breaking the Jump: The Secret Story of Parkour's High Flying Rebellion. Aurum Press. p. 24. ISBN 978-1-78131-554-5.
* This article about a Hungarian artist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lobber

The Lobber was a surface-to-surface cargo missile developed during the mid 1950s by Convair for use by the United States Army. Intended to deliver supplies to troops in combat, it was successfully tested, but failed to go into production.

## History

Inspired by the use of artillery shells to resupply surrounded troops during the Battle of the Bulge, a contract for the development of a cargo missile was awarded to Convair in 1958 by the U.S. Army. Developed by a team led by Bill Chana, the missile was capable of delivering 50 pounds (23 kg) of cargo over a distance of approximately 8 miles (13 km); once the rocket motor burned out, a parachute was deployed to deliver the cargo. A portable, mortar-like launcher was used; it allowed for a three-man team to transport and fire the missile; Lobber was described as being able to reliably hit a target "within the length of a football field" and was expected to cost less than $1,000 USD per round. It was proposed that modular cargo sections be pre-packaged with supplies, with nose and tail sections attached to the needed section just before launch.
The first test launch took place in December 1958 at Camp Irwin in California. Flight testing proved highly successful, and Convair proposed variants with explosive, chemical, and nuclear warheads; the United States Marine Corps also considered adopting the missile, and it was also proposed to develop a variant for anti-submarine warfare usage by the United States Navy. Larger variants were also proposed, as well as civilian usage for firefighting. However the inherent inaccuracy of the unguided, solid-fueled rocket, combined with logistical issues, meant that Lobber was not adopted for service.
# 1982 Lowe by-election

A by-election was held for the Australian House of Representatives seat of Lowe on 13 March 1982. This was triggered by the resignation of former Liberal Party Prime Minister and MP Sir William McMahon.
The by-election was won by Labor Party candidate Michael Maher.
The election occurred during the Franklin Dam controversy in Tasmania, which had broad national support; 12% of voters wrote 'No Dams' on their ballot papers.

## Results

1982 Lowe by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Michael Maher | 32,717 | 53.4 | +7.0 |
| | Liberal | Philip Taylor | 23,637 | 38.6 | -10.1 |
| | Democrats | Stephen Kirkham | 2,495 | 4.1 | +1.1 |
| | Independent | Maddalena Gustin | 729 | 1.2 | +1.2 |
| | Independent | Katherine Wentworth | 462 | 0.8 | +0.8 |
| | Independent | Charles Bellchambers | 460 | 0.8 | +0.8 |
| | Republican | Peter Consandine | 405 | 0.7 | +0.7 |
| | Independent | Maggie Lee | 144 | 0.2 | +0.2 |
| | Independent | Robert Cameron | 116 | 0.2 | +0.2 |
| | Independent | John Penninger | 56 | 0.1 | +0.1 |
| | Independent | Frederick Martin | 49 | 0.1 | +0.1 |
| | Independent | Robert Webeck | 27 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 61,297 | 96.7 | −0.4 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,091 | 3.3 | +0.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 63,388 | 89.1 | −3.6 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Michael Maher | | 58.3 | +9.4 |
| | Liberal | Philip Taylor | | 41.7 | -9.4 |
| | Labor gain from Liberal | Labor gain from Liberal | Swing | +9.4 | |
# 14 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval gun

The 14 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval gun was a Japanese low-angle weapon introduced during World War I.

## History

It served as the secondary armament in a number of Japanese dreadnoughts and as the main armament in light cruisers and some auxiliary ships. It was also the most common Japanese coast-defense gun during World War II. "Third year type" refers to the Welin breech block on this gun. Breech-block design began in 1914, the third year of the Taishō period. This breech-block design was also used on Japanese 40 cm (16 inch), 20 cm (8 inch), 15.5 cm (6 inch), 12.7 cm (5 inch), and 12 cm (4.7 inch) naval guns.
This gun was not mounted aboard submarines. Submarine cruisers used the shorter-barreled 14 cm/40 11th Year Type naval gun.

## Naval Use

* single casemate mounts
** 20x1 Ise-class battleship (removed during conversion to hybrid carrier)
** 20x1 Nagato-class battleship
* single pedestal mounts
** 7x1 Sendai-class cruiser
** 7x1 Nagara-class cruiser
** 7x1 Kuma-class cruiser
** 4x1 Tenryū-class cruiser
** 2x1 light cruiser Yūbari (also had twin mounts)
** 4x1 aircraft carrier Hōshō
* twin mounts
** 3x2 seaplane carrier Nisshin
** 2x2 Jingei-class submarine tender
** 2x2 Katori-class cruiser
** 2x2 minelayer Okinoshima
** 2x2 light cruiser Yūbari (also had single mounts)
* (uncertain mount)
** Akagi Maru-class armed merchantmen
** Kongō Maru-class armed merchantmen
** Ning Hai-class cruiser