OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arthur McKinnon Brown

Arthur McKinnon Brown (November 9, 1867 – December 4, 1939), also known as Arthur McKimmon Brown, was an American physician. In the city of Birmingham, Alabama, Brown was one of the earliest African American physicians, and the first African American surgeon in the United States Army. He was an influential in the creation of the Children's Home Hospital of Birmingham. For many years it was the only hospital in the city where Black doctors could practice.

## Early life and education

Arthur McKinnon Brown was born November 9, 1867, in Raleigh, North Carolina. He attended public school in Raleigh.
Brown graduated in 1888 from Lincoln University in Pennsylvania. He continued his educator at the University of Michigan Medical School (now University of Michigan Medicine), and graduated in 1891 as a surgeon.

## Career

He passed the Alabama state medical examination, and opened up a private practice in Bessemer. Other early Black doctors in Alabama at this time included Burgess E. Scruggs of Huntsville, Halle Tanner Dillon Johnson of Tuskegee, and Cornelius N. Dorsette of Montgomery. In 1893, during the Panic of 1893 national financial crisis caused Brown to move to Birmingham, after a brief move to Cleveland, Ohio.
During the Spanish–American War, Brown volunteered as a surgeon and accepted the role despite not being compensated, meanwhile the white surgeons in the war were given benefits. He was assigned as commander to the 10th Cavalry Regiment, a Black military unit serving in Cuba. He was shot by white hospital steward Thomas C. Reeds and his contract with the military was cancelled, he was dishonorably discharged in June 1899.
Brown was active in organizations for Black physicians, and also served as president of the National Medical Association in 1914.

## Death and legacy

Brown died after an illness on December 4, 1939, in his home in Birmingham, Alabama. He is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Birmingham.
# Serra de la Vall de la Torre

Serra de la Vall de la Torre, also known as Serra de la Vall, is a mountain range located at the southern end of the Catalan Pre-Coastal Range, Catalonia, Spain. The ridge's highest point is 450.8 m. This mountain range lies within the Benissanet and Corbera d'Ebre municipal term. It is a smaller and lower northern prolongation of the Serra de Cavalls.
In the valley formed between this range and the Serra de Cavalls there is an ancient castle known as Torre de la Vall.

## History

These mountains, along with Serra de Pàndols and Serra de Cavalls further south, as well as the Serra de la Fatarella in the north, were the scenario of bloody battles during the Battle of the Ebro in the Spanish Civil War (1936 - 39). The Ebro Battle was also the last action of the International Brigades, who were withdrawn midway through it.
# Quarter 95

Quarter 95, 95th Quarter, or Kvartal 95 may refer to:
* Quarter 95, a public square in Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine
* Kvartal 95 Studio, a television entertainment production company, Ukraine
* Kvartal 95 (KVN) [uk], a KVN team, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine
# Shiromani Akali Dal (Taksali)

Shiromani Akali Dal (Taksali) was an Indian political party which was formed by Ranjit Singh Brahmpura, Rattan Singh Ajnala and Sewa Singh Sekhwan on 16 December 2018. On 4 November 2018, Shiromani Akali Dal expelled Sewa Singh Sekhwan the former Punjab Minister and then on 12 November 2018 expelled Ranjit Singh Brahmpura MP from Khadoor Sahib (Lok Sabha constituency), Rattan Singh Ajnala former MP, Ravinder Singh Brahmpura and Amarpal Singh Ajnala from the party.
All were expelled from the party because they accused the party president Sukhbir Singh Badal and the former minister Bikram Singh Majithia of destroying the reputation of the party, Akal Takht and of the Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee.
On same day, the party also declared it would contest all seats in 2019 in the Lok Sabha Polls and in 2022 in the Punjab Legislative Assembly Polls.
Shiromani Akali Dal (Taksali) became the member of Punjab Democratic Alliance in 2018 but due to differences on seats sharing it left the alliance and joined hands with Aam Aadmi Party for Lok sabha election in Punjab. However, it failed to make consensus with AAP on seats sharing and decided to contest election alone.
Harsukhinder Singh Bubby Badal is leading the youth wing of SAD (Taksali) and is rabidly opposed to his close relatives, the Badal’s. He bid farewell to his family accusing them of being anti Panthic specially Sukhbir’s notorious brother-in-law Bikram Majithia, whom he accused of trying to take over Akali dal party through the back door. In 2019 General elections, the party is fighting only 1 seat i.e. Anandpur Sahib (Lok Sabha constituency)
On 13 February 2020, Amarpal Singh Ajnala rejoined Shiromani Akali Dal in presence of Sukhbir Singh Badal. On July 7, 2020 , The Dhindsa Family, Sewa Sekhwan, and many more Party members left the Party and made their own party. Of four founders of SAD Taksali formed on Dec 16,2018 only two Ranjit Singh Brampura and Manmohan Singh Sathiala left. Other two Rattan Singh and Sewa Singh left it in February 2020 and July 2020. It was the 100th year of foundation of Shiromani Akali Dal by taksali sikh freedom fighters.
In April 2021 the party merged with Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa’s Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic) to form a new party named Shiromani Akali Dal (Sanyukt).
# Plagiopteron

Plagiopteron suaveolens is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Celastraceae. It is a climing shrub or liana native to southeastern China (southwestern Guangxi), Indo-China, and Assam. It is the sole species in genus Plagiopteron.
# Spyce

Spyce may refer to:
* Release the Spyce anime
* Spyce (software), similar to PHP for Python
* Spyce Kitchen, an innovative restaurant
# Shoal Lake 34B2

Shoal Lake 34B2 is a First Nations reserve on the shores of Shoal Lake in northwestern Ontario. It is shared between the Iskatewizaagegan 39 Independent First Nation and Shoal Lake 40 First Nation.
# Kiss Goodbye (disambiguation)

"Kiss Goodbye" is a song by Avant.
"Kiss Goodbye" may also refer to:
* "Kiss Goodbye", a song by Little Big Town from The Reason Why
* "A Kiss Goodbye", by Carola from her album My Show, also covered by Whatfor
# Plz

Plz or PLZ may refer to:
* Plz, "please" in texting shorthand
* Postleitzahl or PLZ, postal-code abbreviation in German-speaking countries
* PLZ, the old (1950–1994) ISO 4217 code for the Polish złoty
* PLZ, IATA airport code for Port Elizabeth Airport in Eastern Cape, South Africa
* plz, the ISO 639-3 code for the Paluan language
* PLZ, a London rap group that helped launch Reggie Rockstone's career
* PLZ, ICAO code for Planet Airways, an American airline 1995–2005
# Dynda (disambiguation)

Dynda was a Singaporean girl group.
Dynda may also refer to:
* Jiří Dynda, Czech researcher in religious studies
* Lake Dynda, Russia
# Flower 4 Seasons

Flower 4 Seasons is the sixth extended play by South Korean girl group DIA. It was digitally released on June 10, 2020, by PocketDol Studio. The EP features six tracks, including the title track "Hug U". The EP physically released a day later, available in two versions: flower version and season version. It marked their first released under MBK's label PocketDol Studio and managed by the label since then. Members Chaeyeon and Somyi didn't take part in this album for personal reasons.

## Background and release

On May 26, 2020, MBK Entertainment announced through a poster that the group will be returning with their sixth mini album titled Flower 4 Seasons on June 10. This will be their first release since their fifth mini album, Newtro, was released in March 2019. A day later, a time table was released, stating that from May 29 concept photos, special films and an album highlight will be released leading to the album release. It was also revealed that pre-orders for the EP will start on June 1.
On May 30, it was reported that members Chaeyeon and Somyi will not take part in this release with no further details. It was also noted that the album will be promoted as a unit of five members with Eunice, Huihyeon, Yebin, Eunchae and Jueun.
It was digitally released on June 10, 2020, through several music portals, including MelOn and Apple Music. A day later, the album was released physically in South Korea in two versions: flower version and season version.

## Commercial performance

Flower 4 Seasons debuted and peaked at number 17 on the Gaon Album Chart for the week ending June 13, 2020. In its second week the album fell to number 73 but rose to number 70 in its third week. It's the lowest charting album of the group.
The album placed at number 63 on the Gaon Album Chart for the month of June 2020 with 6,280 copies sold.

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| South Korea (Gaon) | 17 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | June 10, 2020 | Digital download | MBK Entertainment |
| South Korea | June 11, 2020 | CD | MBK Entertainment, Kakao M |
| Japan | June 13, 2020 | CD | MBK Entertainment, PocketDol Studio |
# Adanson system

The Adanson system, published by French botanist Michel Adanson as the Familles des plantes in two volumes in 1763, was an important step in botanical nomenclature by establishing the ordering of genera into families.
Michel Adanson listed 58 families, divided by sections, for the 1615 genera known to him. He gave these both French and Latin names. The system was completed by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in 1789.

## Plant families

Adanson's listing (Pages 1-7 of Part II) of families is as follows (with page numbers of families together with sections and genera in parentheses). Note spelling varies throughout text. The detailed descriptions of families are separately paginated, and shown here in italics, after the Latin names. Some families shown with sections (note not all sections were named, some were just described).
* Bissus (page 8) Byssi
* Champignons Fungi 4
* Fucus Fuci 12
* Epatikes Hepaticae 14
* Foujeres Filices 16
* Palmiers Palmae 22
* Gramens Gramina 26
* Liliasees (page 9) Liliaceae 42
** Junci 46
** Lilia
** Scillae
** Cepae
** Asparagi 51
** Hyacinthi 52
** Narcissi 55
** Irides 58
* Jenjanbres Zingiberes 61
* Orchis Orchides 68
* Aristoloches Aristolochiae 71
* Eleagnus Elaeagni 77
* Onagres Onagrae 81
* Mirtes (page 10) Myrti 86
* Ombelliferes Umbelletae 89
* Composees Compositae 103
* Campanules (page 11) Campanulae 132
* Briones Bryoniae 135
* Aparines Aparines 140
* Scabieuses Scabiosae 148
* Chevrefeuilles Caprifolia 153
* Aireles Vaccinia 160
* Apocins Apocyna 167
* Bouraches Borragines 173
* Labiees (page 12) Labiatae 180
* Vervenes Verbenae 195
* Personees Personatae 202
* Solanons Solana 215
* Jasmins Jasmina 220
* Anagallis (page 13) Anagallides 227
* Salikaires Salicariae 232
* Pourpiers Portulacae 235
* Joubarbes Seda 246
* Alsines Alsines 250
* Blitons Blita 258
* Jalaps Jalapae 263
* Amarantes Amaranthi 266
* Espargoutes Spergulae 270
* Persikaires Persicariae 273
* Garou (page 14) Thymelaeae 278
* Rosiers Rosae 286
* Jujubiers Zizyphi 297
* Legumineuses Leguminosae 306
* Pistachiers (page 15) Pistaciae 332
* Titimales Tithymali 346
* Anones Anonae 359
* Chataigners Castaneae 366
* Tilleuls Tiliae 378
* Geranions Gerania 384
* Mauves Malvae 390
* Capriers Capparides 402
* Cruciferes (page 16) Cruciferae 409
* Pavots Papavera 425
* Cistes Cisti 434
* Renoncules Ranunculi 451
* Arons Ara 461
* Pins (page 17) Pinus 473
* Mousses Musci 482
# Just a Rolling Stone

Just a Rolling Stone is the only studio album by American singer Donnie Klang. It was released by Bad Boy Records and Atlantic Records on September 2, 2008 in Canada and the United States. After winning the reality singing contest Making the Band 4 in 2007, Klang was offered a solo contract by Bad Boy head and MtB man of the house Sean Combs instead of a spot in the all-male R&B group Day26. Combs consulted a variety of writers and producers to work with Klang on his debut, including The-Dream and Soul Diggaz as well as Channel 7, Mario Winans, and Tricky Stewart.
Just a Rolling Stone garnered mixed to negative reviews from music critics, many of whom found the material too outdated and compared Klang unfavorably with Justin Timberlake. The album debuted and peaked at number 19 on the Billboard 200 and entered the top five on the US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. It spawned a sole single "Take You There", which was released on March 23, 2008 and peaked at number 83 on the Billboard Pop 100 chart. The album remains Klang's only album with Bad Boy after leaving the label in 2010.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Jon Caramanica, writing for The New York Times, remarked that on Just a Rolling Stone, Klang "hews closely to a current template for white-soul success: the recent work of Justin Timberlake, an airy-voiced former boy band star, with Timbaland, an eccentric visionary [...] He's a pleasant, if not altogether emphatic, singer. At times he sounds as if he were laying down the demo vocals for someone else to sing on top of – meaning that these songs, many of them great, seem to shape him, not the other way around." Similarly, Allmusic editor Matt Collar found that Just a Rolling Stone "positions Klang as a kind of lesser Justin Timberlake or less amusing Robin Thicke. In any case, the results on Just a Rolling Stone are less interesting than either of those aforementioned R&B crooners and more along the lines of a Color Me Badd-reboot. Which is to say, Klang's music is oddly outdated." PopMatters critic Colin McGuire felt that "Mr. Combs' imprint certainly doesn't save Klang's debut enough to make it worth listening to. Yeah, his stone may be rolling. It just appears it’s going in the wrong direction."

## Chart performance

The album peaked at number 19 on the US Billboard 200 and dropped off after three weeks. It fared better on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, where it debuted at number five and stayed on the chart for seven weeks.

## Track listing

Notes
* signifies a co-producer

## Personnel

* Channel 7 – track 1, 9
* Sean "Diddy" Combs and Soul Diggaz - track 2
* Channel 7 and Yinon Yahel – track 3, 12
* Tricky Stewart and The-Dream – track 4
* Soul Diggaz – track 5
* Young Boyz – track 6
* Mario Winans – track 7, 10, 11, 13
* Danja and The Clutch – track 8
* Philippe-Marc Anquetil and Christopher Lee-Joe – track 14
* Antwan "Amadeus" Thompson – track 15
* Channel 7 and The Fliptones – track 16
* Malay – track 17

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 19 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 5 |
# Plagiopyla

Plagiopyla is a genus of ciliates. It includes nine species:
https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-abstract/186/1/1/5095288==References==
* ↑ WoRMS (2009). "Plagiopylidae". World Ciliophora Database. World Register of Marine Species. Archived from the original on August 8, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2010.
* ↑ T. Stoeck, W. Foissner & D. H. Lynn (2007). "Small-subunit rRNA phylogenies suggest that Epalxella antiquorum (Penard, 1922) Corliss, 1960 (Ciliophora, Odontostomatida) is a member of the Plagyopylea". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 54 (5): 436–442. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2007.00283.x. PMID 17910688. S2CID 947032.
* ↑ R. Großkopf, P. H. Janssen & W. Liesack (March 1998). "Diversity and structure of the methanogenic community in anoxic rice paddy soil microcosms as examined by cultivation and direct 16S rRNA gene sequence retrieval". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 64 (3): 960–969. Bibcode:1998ApEnM..64..960G. doi:10.1128/AEM.64.3.960-969.1998. PMC 106352. PMID 9501436.
* ↑ WoRMS (2009). "Plagiopyla Stein, 1860". World Ciliophora Database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved June 1, 2010.
# Francis Le Grix White

Rev Francis Le Grix White FRSE FGS (1819–1887) was a 19th-century British vicar remembered as an amateur geologist.

## Life

He was descended from the Norman family of Le Grix de Neuville, and obtained a coat of arms to mark this.
He was born in 1819, the only son of John White of Culham Street in London. He was educated at Worcester College then studied law at Oxford University, becoming a barrister at the Middle Temple in 1844. He then took a change in direction, studying divinity at Oxford, and graduating BA in 1848 and MA in 1849.
In 1857 he became vicar of Croxton, Staffordshire remaining there to 1869. In 1872 he is listed as private chaplain to the Marquess of Drogheda.
In 1876 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Charles Neaves, Henry Cotterill, Daniel Sandford (his brother-in-law), and Andrew Wood.
He died on 17 May 1887 in Penrith.

## Family

In 1847, in Rothesay, he was married to Cecilia Catherine Charlotte Sandford (died 1898), daughter of Prof Daniel Sandford. They did not have any children. He was uncle to the footballer, Cecil Holden-White, who was an executor of his will.

## Publications

* Forgotten Seigneurs of the Alenconnais (1880)
# Forward auction

Forward auction are auctions, which can be used by sellers to sell their items to many potential buyers. Sellers and buyers can be individuals, organizations etc.
Items are commonly placed at an online auction site. Buyers can continuously bid for the items they are interested in. Eventually the highest bidder wins the item.
Two types of forward auctions are common. The first is a liquidate auction. Here buyers seek to obtain the lowest price for an item they are interested in. The second type is a marketing efficiency auction. Buyers wish to obtain a unique item.
# Kizuki

Kizuki may refer to:
* Aoi Kizuki (born 1989), Japanese retired professional wrestler
* Minami Kizuki (born 1989), Japanese singer
* "Kizuki", an episode of the Japanese anime television series xxxHolic
* Kizuki, a character in Haruki Murakami's novel Norwegian Wood
* Kizuki as in the Twelve Kizuki, or Twelve Demon Moons, a group of elite demon henchmen in the anime and manga Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba
# Play On

Play On may refer to:
* Play On (horse), an American Thoroughbred racehorse
* Play On (John Miles album), a 1983 album by John Miles
* Play On (Carrie Underwood album), a 2009 album by Carrie Underwood
* "Play On", a track from the album Starting Over by The Raspberries
* "Play On", a track from the album A World Next Door to Yours by The Parlotones
* "Play On", a track from the album Do You Want the Truth or Something Beautiful? by Paloma Faith
* Play On!, a Broadway musical based on the music of Duke Ellington
* PlayOn, a PC-based browser and media server
* Played on, a method of dismissal in cricket, an informal sub-type of bowled
# EADS Mako/HEAT

The EADS Mako/High Energy Advanced Trainer (Mako/HEAT) was a high-performance jet trainer or light attack aircraft intended for service with several European air forces. EADS proposed the Mako for the Eurotrainer program. The program was the final result of the AT-2000 project.

## Design and development

The Mako design featured a single aft-mounted jet engine, fed by two air intake ramps at the roots of the mid-fuselage-wing. It features a trapezoidal wing with a sharp taper. The horizontal tail was an all-flying unit mounted close behind the wing and at nearly the same height. The retractable landing gear was a tricycle unit. The two occupants shared a highly streamlined bubble canopy.
Subcontractors would have included Diehl Aerospace, Aermacchi (now Leonardo), Saab, EAB and Dassault Aviation.
The Mako shows remarkable stealth aircraft features, partially due to faceting and partially due to composite materials, using some results from the MBB Lampyridae stealth program.
The intended engine was the General Electric F414M, which is a slightly derated version (at 75 kN) of the standard F414.
The Mako/HEAT was to be deployed at three shared bases around the continent of Europe, for use by all partner nations. There were nine candidate bases in seven countries, but no final selection was made. The Aermacchi M-346 trainer, also being proposed for Eurotrainer, made its maiden flight on 15 July 2004; As of 2010, EADS had yet to announce a date for the Mako's maiden flight, and the project appeared to be defunct.
The Mako/HEAT bid for the 1998 South African Air Force strategic procurement project, but lost to the BAE Hawk and Saab Gripen.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1 (attack), 2 (trainer)
* Length: 13.75 m (45 ft 1 in)
* Wingspan: 8.25 m (27 ft 1 in)
* Height: 4.5 m (14 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 25.08 m$^2$ (270.0 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 6,200 kg (13,669 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 13,000 kg (28,660 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × General Electric F414M turbofan, 55.56 kN (12,490 lbf) thrust dry, 75 kN (17,000 lbf) with afterburner
Performance
* Maximum speed: 1,600 km/h (990 mph, 860 kn)
* Maximum speed: Mach 1.5
* Combat range: 1,300 km (810 mi, 700 nmi)
* Ferry range: 3,700 km (2,300 mi, 2,000 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 15,240 m (50,000 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 1× 27 mm gun
* Hardpoints: 7 with a capacity of 4500 kg
* Rockets: 4 pods
* Missiles: 4× AIM-9 Sidewinder, IRIS-T or ASRAAM, AMRAAM, FMRAAM or MICA, 5x AGM-65 Maverick, 2× anti-ship missile
* Bombs: Up to 12× Mk 82, 8× Mk 83, 4× GBU-16, or 3x GBU-24
# Severn Stars

Severn Stars are an English netball team based at the University of Worcester. The team is named after the River Severn, which runs through Worcester and Gloucester, the original home cities of the two universities. Severn Stars were formed in 2016 and since 2017 their senior team has played in the Netball Superleague.

## History
### New franchise

In June 2016 it was announced that Severn Stars, together with Wasps Netball and Scottish Sirens, would be one of three new franchises that would join the Netball Superleague for the 2017 season. Severn Stars were formed as a partnership between the University of Worcester and the University of Gloucestershire. They subsequently appointed Anita Navin and Pamela Cookey as directors of netball and Mo'onia Gerrard as their first head coach. On 18 February 2017, with a team that included Josie Janz-Dawson and Eleanor Cardwell, Severn Stars made their Netball Superleague debut in an away game against Surrey Storm, losing 58–40.

## Notable players
### Internationals
#### England

* Ama Agbeze
* Eleanor Cardwell
* Jodie Gibson

#### Australia

* Ashleigh Brazill

#### Jamaica

* Jodi-Ann Ward

#### Malawi

* Towera Vinkhumbo

#### New Zealand

* Liana Leota

#### South Africa

* Maryka Holtzhausen
* Phumza Maweni

#### Wales

* Nia Jones

#### Zimbabwe

* Adelaide Muskwe

## Home venues

On 3 March 2017 Severn Stars made their home Netball Superleague debut with a 53–46 win against Celtic Dragons at the University of Worcester Arena. Severn Stars have also played home games at the University of Gloucestershire Arena

## Coaches
### Head coaches

| Coach | Years |
| Mo'onia Gerrard | 2016–2017 |
| Sam Bird | 2017–2019 |
| Melissa Bessell | 2019–2022 |
| Jo Trip | 2022- |

### Directors of netball

| Coach | Years |
| Pamela Cookey | 2016– |
| Anita Navin | 2016– |
# Adansi Asokwa District

Adansi Asokwa District is one of the forty-three districts in Ashanti Region, Ghana. Originally it was formerly part of the then-larger Adansi North District on 17 February 2004, until the southeast part of the district was split off to create Adansi Asokwa District on 15 March 2018; thus the remaining part has been retained as Adansi North District. The district assembly is located in the southern part of Ashanti Region and has Adansi Asokwa as its capital town.