OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Optical projection tomography

Optical projection tomography is a form of tomography involving optical microscopy. The OPT technique is sometimes referred to as optical computed tomography (optical-CT) and optical emission computed tomography (optical-ECT) in the literature, to address the fact that the technique bears similarity to X-ray computed tomography (CT) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).
It is in many ways the optical equivalent of X-ray computed tomography or the medical CT scan. OPT differs in the way that it often uses ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared photons as opposed to X-ray photons. However, essential mathematics and reconstruction algorithms used for CT and OPT are similar; for example, radon transform or iterative reconstruction based on projection data are used in both medical CT scan and OPT for 3D reconstruction.
Both medical CT and OPT compute 3D volumes based on transmission of the photon through the material of interest. Given that the tissue is typically opaque in the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared spectrum, the tissue must first be made clear with an optical clearing agent, so that the light can pass through. Common optical clearing agents include BABB and methyl salicylate (wintergreen).
OPT can assume two primary forms – transmission mode and emission mode. In transmission mode, where light is passed through an optically cleared sample, one can obtain structural information about the sample of interest. In emission mode, where the sample is exposed to excitation light, one can obtain functional information about the sample of interest. In tandem with organs harvested from genetically modified mouse that express fluorescent proteins such as green fluorescent proteins, the emission mode of OPT can yield 3D genetic expression images of the mouse organ.
The technique has already contributed to a large number of studies aimed at addressing a broad range of biological questions in diverse systems such as human, mice, chicken, fly, zebrafish, and plants. More recent adaptations have further enabled the use of the technique for studies of specimens on the adult mouse organ scale, individual cell nuclei, and longitudinal assessments of organ cultures.
Fluorescence optical projection tomography visualises the distribution of dyes in the specimen.
# Hussein El Gebaly

Hussein El Gebaly (Arabic: حسين الجبالي) (18 May 1934 – 18 January 2014) was an Egyptian artist.

## Artist Biography

He received his diploma from the Faculty of Fine Arts in Cairo in 1958, and his diploma of the Higher Institute for Artistic Education in 1959. Studies in the Faculty of Education in Ain Shams University in 1964. He optioned a scholarship from the Italian Government for three years from 1965 to 1968. He optioned the diploma of specialization in lithography from the state Institute for Fine Arts and Book Drawing Urbino in Italy, 1967.
A scientific mission from the Netherlands Government to study Lithograph Arts and Printing with the Silk screen for nine months in 1976. He received an invitation from the U.S. Government to spend a month to visit the ateliers, laboratories and special academies in graphic arts in 1980.
He worked as a professor in the Faculty of Fine Arts in Alexandria, Minya and Leonard Da Vinci Institute. He supervised many artists in Helwan and Minya Universities. He participated in the Ph.D. and MA assertions in the above-mentioned universities as well as the Academy of Arts.
Professor and ex-president of Graphic Arts Department - Faculty of Fine Arts – in Cairo - University of Helwan. Ex-president of Syndicate of Plastic Arts in Egypt. President of the National Association of Contemporary Egyptian Graphic Arts with Egyptian and Foreign Artistes.

## Prizes

* The Silver Medal from the Organization of Activating Tourism, Anacin in Italy - 1976.
* Second Prize at Alexandria Biennial, Egypt - 1977.
* The Prize of the Collection from Organization of Activating Tourism, Alexandria Egypt - 1978.
* The State Prize for Encouraging Arts in 1979.
* Medal of Arts & Sciences, First Grade, Egypt - 1979.
* The Prize Collection for Biennial Lubjliana - 1987.
* The Second Prize in Biennial of Graphic Arts on Wood Cut in Czechoslovakia – 1991.
* The Golden Medal in the Trinali of Fredrick, Stad - 1989.
* He optioned many Diplomas & Certificates of appreciation.
* He was chosen to be a member in the international committee of Arbitration for the Biennial of Ukraine - 1991.
* He optioned the Triennial Prize of Cairo - 1993 1.g medal.
* He was chosen to be the guest of honor of the Third International Triennial for Graphic Art - 1999.
* The State incentive prize (state merit award) for his services to the arts – Egypt - 2000.
* Medal of Arts & Sciences, First Grade, Egypt - 2000 .
# Planorbella columbiensis

Planorbella columbiensis, commonly known as the caribou ramshorn, is a species of freshwater snail found in only one site, on Lac la Hache, in British Columbia, Canada.
This species is listed as "possibly extinct". Its last observation was in 1945.

## Description

The height of the shell can be as much as 10 mm (0.39 in), and its greater diameter 19 mm (0.75 in).
# Mega Run

Mega Run (also known as Mega Run: Redford's Adventure) is an endless running game developed by Canadian studio Get Set Games and released on May 29, 2012. It was released for iOS, Android and Microsoft Windows via the Microsoft Store. However, the game was pulled out of the Google Play Store. It is the direct sequel to Mega Jump, a similar mobile game developed by Get Set Games that was released two years prior.

## Reception

The game has a Metacritic score of 86% based on 6 critic reviews.
148Apps wrote "Mega Run is still a fantastic auto-runner though. The choice for set levels was an inspired one, and it will take plenty of time to play and master them all. The fact that it looks great and has cloud saving is just the cherry on top." TouchArcade said "Mega Run is an engrossing, vibrant game that has a fantastic presentation, controls and art direction. At its core, the action is pretty standard, but the execution is near flawless. Give it a spin." Gamezebo wrote "Perhaps the only real frustration of Mega Run lies in the game's somewhat frequent crashes, which left me less than enchanted as I scrolled through the game's menus all over again. Menus which, oddly enough, are perhaps the only non-juicy things about the game, with commands awkwardly labelled, making navigation a sticking point."
Multiplayer.it said "Mega Run - Redford's Adventure is a very well done running platform game, rich in content, completely free and extremely addictive." AppSpy wrote "Mega Run - Redford's Adventure doesn't water down its gameplay and in fact, shows auto-runners on the store just how they should do it, bringing plenty of fun power-ups and clever level layouts to the table, making it a must try title." Modojo said "Mega Run is a lovely game that oozes charm and will delight players of all ages. Even if you think you can't possibly bear to play another screen-tapping automatic runner, we're pretty sure you'll fall in love with Redford's adventure regardless."
# Henrique Teixeira de Sousa

Henrique Teixeira de Sousa (September 19, 1919 in São Lourenço on the island of Fogo – March 3, 2006) was a doctor and author from Cape Verde.

## Biography

Teixeira de Sousa graduated in 1945 in Lisbon with a degree in Medicine, having attended in the following year the Institute of Tropical Medicine in Porto. He later specialized in nutrition and initially went to East Timor to work as a doctor there. Teixeira de Sousa settled on his natal island of Fogo the following year, where he had an important role in maintaining minimal structures of public health. Later on, he worked on the island of São Vicente, until he emigrated shortly before the independence of the archipelago from Portugal, and moved to Oeiras, Portugal, where he lived until his death in 2006.
Teixeira de Sousa wrote fiction, including novels, and was a pupil of Baltasar Lopes da Silva. He was a member of the Claridoso Movement, associated with the Claridade magazine. He is one of the icons of Cape Verde literature, together with other names such as Manuel Lopes, Eugénio Tavares and Jorge Barbosa.
In one of his article, it analysed the social structure of Fogo, his native islands, both in his novels and in his essays, showed the concern of white families with the rise of the mixed in the late 1940s, they feared the moment that "the blacks would be pushed out of the funco ; would take the place with the mixed in the loja and the latter would put the Whites in the sobrado."
Teixeira de Sousa was also the mayor of Mindelo, on the island of São Vicente, in the 1960s.

## Legacy

A high school (lyceum) in the city of São Filipe on his native island is named after him.
Since 2014, he is featured on a Capeverdean $200 escudo note. His face is featured on two sides. It features most of his native island's map, a grape is on the top of the map. On the back is Chã das Caldeiras and Pico do Fogo, the two features of his native island.

## Works

* Homens de hoje (1944/45) - featured in the Certeza review
* "Sobrados, lojas e funcos", appeared in the fifth issue of Claridade magazine, published in 1958
* Contra Mar e Vento [Over Sea and Wind] (1972) - book of tales
* Ilhéu de Contenda [The Island of Content'] (1978) - (first of a trilogy) adapted into a drama film The Island of Contenda in 1996
* Capitão de Mar e Terra [Captain of Sea and Land] (1984)
* Xaguate (1987) - second of a trilogy
* Djunga (1990)
* Na Ribeira de Deus (1992) - third of a trilogy
* Entre duas Bandeiras [Between Two Flags] (1994)
* Ó Mar de Túrbidas Vagas (2005)
# Palladium(II) oxide

Palladium(II) oxide is the inorganic compound of formula PdO. It is the only well characterised oxide of palladium. It is prepared by treating the metal with oxygen. Above about 900 °C, the oxide reverts to palladium metal and oxygen gas. It is not attacked by acids.

## Structure

The structure of PdO is tetragonal (P42/mmc) a = 3.044, c = 5.328 Å. The Pd atoms are square planar as expected for a d$^8$ metal ion and the oxygen atoms are approximately tetrahedral. The closest Pd–Pd distance is 3.044 Å and is almost within the range which can be considered a bonding distance.

## Preparation

PdO is often obtained as a poorly defined material that is generated for applications as a catalyst. Palladium oxide is prepared by heating palladium sponge metal in oxygen at 350 °C.
    2 Pd + O$_2$ → 2 PdO
The oxide is obtained as a black powder. The oxide also may be prepared specially for catalytic use by heating variously a mixture of palladium(II) chloride and potassium nitrate,
    2 PdCl$_2$ + 4 KNO$_3$ → 2 PdO + 4 KCl + 4 NO$_2$ + O$_2$ (possible reaction)
or the product of dissolving palladium in aqua regia, followed by the addition of sodium nitrate at 600 °C. A hydrated form of the oxide (which dissolves in acid) can be prepared by precipitation from solution, for example, by hydrolysis of palladium nitrate or reaction of a soluble palladium compound with a strong base. The brown hydrated oxide converts to black anhydrous oxide on heating. Its susceptibility to attack by acids decreases at lower water content.
The hydrated oxide, PdO$^.$nH$_2$O can be produced as a dark-yellow precipitate by adding alkali to a solution of palladium nitrate, Pd(NO$_3$)$_2$.

## Applications

Materials called palladium oxide are useful catalysts for catalytic hydrogenation in organic synthesis.
# List of Polish photographers

A list of notable photographers from Poland:
* Mariusz Adamski
* Mirosław Araszewski
* Leon Barszczewski
* Andrzej Baturo
* Zdzisław Beksiński
* Joshua Budziszewski Benor
* Paweł Bielec
* Wilhelm Brasse
* Sylwester Braun
* Zbigniew Brym
* Jan Bułhak
* Michał Cała
* Erazm Ciołek
* Jacenty Dędek
* Zbigniew Dłubak
* Maksymilian Fajans
* Janusz Gajos
* Jadwiga Golcz
* Edward Hartwig
* Mariusz Hermanowicz
* Ryszard Horowitz
* Zuzanna Janin
* Mieczysław Karłowicz
* Bogdan Konopka
* Ewa Kuryluk
* Eugeniusz Lokajski
* Roman Loranc
* Andrzej Majewski
* Michal Martychowiec
* Maciej Michalski
* Justyna Mielnikiewicz (born 1973)
* Rafał Milach
* Chris Niedenthal
* Szymon Niemiec
* Kazimierz Nowak
* Krzysztof Olszewski
* Stanisław Julian Ostroróg, ps Walery father
* Stanisław Julian Ignacy Ostroróg, ps Walery son
* Andrzej Pawłowski
* Jarosław Pijarowski
* Joanna Piotrowska
* Wojciech Plewiński
* Robert Pranagal
* Włodzimierz Puchalski
* Henryk Ross
* Eva Rubinstein
* Wilhelm Russ
* Walery Rzewuski
* Jeanloup Sieff
* David Seymour
* Tomasz Sobecki
* Rosław Szaybo
* Stefan Themerson
* Jerzy Tomaszewski
* Jacek Tylicki
* Piotr Uklański
* Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz
* Casimir Zagourski
* Joanna Zastróżna
* Artur Żmijewski (filmmaker)
# Oh What a Lovely War

Oh What a Lovely War may refer to:
* Oh, What a Lovely War!, a stage musical created in 1963 by Joan Littlewood and her Theatre Workshop
* Oh! What a Lovely War, a cinematic adaptation from 1969 of the stage musical, directed by Richard Attenborough
# My Kind of Livin'

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Entertainment Weekly | B |
| Country Standard Time | |
My Kind of Livin' is the third studio album by American country music artist Craig Morgan. It was released on March 8, 2005 by Broken Bow Records. His highest-selling album to date, it has been certified Gold in the United States by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The album produced three chart singles on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The first of these, "That's What I Love About Sunday", became Morgan's only number one hit, and it was the top country music single of 2005 according to Billboard Year-End. "Redneck Yacht Club" peaked at number 2 on the country charts, while "I Got You" (which Morgan had originally intended for Keith Urban to record) was a number 12 hit.

## Reception

Chris Willman of Entertainment Weekly gave the album a B rating and wrote, "Morgan's is an idealized Kind of Americana, to be sure. But at least he provides enough writerly detail to avoid setting off smarm alarms." Ralph Novak of People Magazine gave the album three and a half stars calling it "one terrific, old-fashioned country CD."

## Personnel

* Eddie Bayers – drums
* Jim "Moose" Brown – piano, keyboards
* John Conlee – vocals on "Blame Me"
* J. T. Corenflos – electric guitar
* Larry Franklin – fiddle
* Kevin "Swine" Grantt – bass guitar
* Rob Hajacos – fiddle
* Lona Heins – background vocals
* Mike Johnson – steel guitar, Dobro, Pedabro
* Jeff King – electric guitar
* Craig Morgan – lead vocals, background vocals
* Phil O'Donnell – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, background vocals
* Brad Paisley – electric guitar and vocals on "Blame Me"
* Bryan Sutton – acoustic guitar, banjo, mandolin
* Russell Terrell – background vocals

## Chart performance

The album sold 22,000 units during its first week.

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | US Country | US | US Pop |
| 2004 | "That's What I Love About Sunday" | 1 | 51 | 74 |
| 2005 | "Redneck Yacht Club" | 2 | 45 | 93 |
| 2005 | "I Got You" | 12 | 92 | — |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart |||||

## Certifications

| Region | Certification |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold |
# Opharus fallax

Opharus fallax is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Hervé de Toulgoët in 2002. It is found in Bolivia.
# Hymie

Hymie may refer to:
* Hymie Buller (1926–1968), Canadian-born US All-Star NHL hockey player
* Hymie Gill (born 1973), New Zealand retired field hockey player
* Hymie Kloner (born 1929), South African former footballer
* Hymie Shertzer (1909–1977), American jazz saxophonist
* Hymie Weiss (1898–1926), Polish-American gangster rival of Al Capone
* Hymie Simon (1913–2011), American comic book writer
* Hymie, a recurring character on the television show Get Smart
* A religious slur applied to Jews
# Platyptilia longalis

Platyptilia longalis is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from South Africa.
# Megachile imitata

Megachile imitata is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Smith in 1853.

## Description

Megachile imitata is only found in South Africa.
The species was described by Smith in 1853, and he stated the following:
   "[Female] Black face has a sooty black pubescence, clypeus anteriorly broadly emarginate; mandibles longitudinally sculptured, having 2 or 3 grooves towards their apex, which is obviously bidentate, the tooth at the apex rounded; wings fuscous, at the side of the metathorax a little fulvous pubescence, on the other parts of the thorax it is sooty black; on the legs above it is a pale fulvous and on the tarsi beneath bright fulvous; calcaria and claws ferruginous. Abdomen entirely covered with fulvous pubescence.
   "[Male]-coloured as in the other sex, face clothed with long white pubescence; thorax, the tegulae rufotestaceous, anterior femora, tibiae and tarsi and the apical joints of the intermediate and posterior tarsi, ferruginous; posterior legs covered with cinereous pubescence, as well as the thorax and abdomen beneath."
He also stated that the species appearance in general resembled closely to that of Megachile mystacea and Megachile rufiventris.
# From the Pages of My Mind

From the Pages of My Mind is an album by the American musician Ray Charles, released in 1986. It was Charles's final album dedicated to country music. From the Pages of My Mind peaked at No. 16 on the Top Country Albums chart. "Class Reunion" was released as a single.

## Production

Recorded in Nashville and Los Angeles, the album was coproduced by Billy Sherrill. "Anybody with the Blues" was written by Dave Loggins. Pete Drake played pedal steel on the album.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Atlanta Voice | |
| The Cincinnati Enquirer | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| The Philadelphia Inquirer | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of R&B and Soul | |
The Philadelphia Inquirer wrote that the album "signals one of Charles' periodic returns to country music, and the change in genre has enlivened his vocals." The Boston Globe called it "middle-of-the-road country-pop, with efficient but unexciting studio musicians." The Commercial Appeal concluded that "the usual fire from his throat is suppressed for the twang of country, which he has yet to master after several attempts."
The New York Daily News determined that "the music here is far too subdued, and could use a blast of the old energetic Charles." The Cincinnati Enquirer opined that "Charles is dogging it on this soul-less album." The Edmonton Journal noted that Charles's "solitary, alienated style is an absolute contrast from the tradition of country singers aiming for eye-to-eye, heart-to-hear contact."
AllMusic deemed it "another light country and countrypolitan outing."
# Pacific Andes

Pacific Andes International Holdings is an Asian vertically integrated seafood company.
The company was founded in Hong Kong by Ng Swee Hong and his 6 children. It was initially a private company focused on the import and resale of shrimp primarily to Taiwan, quickly expanding into harvesting and globally distributing shrimp. In the early 1990s, the company diversified by purchasing deep-sea fish, largely Alaska pollock from Russian trawlers, for processing and export. Pacific Andes issued stock for the first time in 1994, with shares listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and a subsidiary began trading shares in Singapore in 1996. Late in the 1990s and into the 2000s, the company expanded processing facilities in China and Peru, becoming the world's largest producer of fish fillets in the world by 2007. By 2016, it had grown into the 12th largest seafood company in the world, with controlling interests in several subsidiaries worldwide.
It has a majority stake in Singaporean companies Pacific Andes Resources Development, which operates in seafood trade and logistics, and China Fishery Group, which engages in fish harvest and processing, and American company National Seafood, which processes and distributes seafood products. It also has a stake in German fish processor Pickenpack.
In July 2016, Pacific Andes filed for bankruptcy due to a combination of high debt and poor harvests that resulted from weather patterns and low stocks of fish in the Peruvian fishing grounds, a major area of operations for the company. By February 2017, several Pacific Andes subsidiaries were undergoing liquidation.
# Old Glory (disambiguation)

Old Glory is a common nickname for the flag of the United States, bestowed by William Driver.
Old Glory may also refer to:
* "Old Glory" (King of the Hill), an episode of the TV show, King of the Hill
* Old Glory (film), a 1939 Merrie Melodies short
* Old Glory, Arizona, an unincorporated community
* Old Glory, Tennessee, an unincorporated community
* Old Glory, Texas, an unincorporated community in Stonewall County, Texas, US
* Old Glory (aircraft), a Fokker lost in 1927 during an attempt to fly from the United States to Italy
* Old Glory: An American Voyage, 1981 travel book by Jonathan Raban
* The Old Glory, a play written by the poet Robert Lowell
* Koumansetta rainfordi, or Old glory, a Goby from the Western Pacific
* Old Glory, a 1916 book by Mary Raymond Shipman Andrews
* Old Glory DC, a professional rugby union team playing in Washington, DC
* Old Glory Mountain, a summit in Canada
# Hypectopa

Hypectopa is a genus of moths in the family Gracillariidae.

## Species

* Hypectopa ornithograpta Diakonoff, 1955
# My Kind of Music (Mel Tormé album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| New Record Mirror | |
My Kind of Music is a 1961 album by Mel Tormé. This was the last album that Tormé recorded for Verve Records.

## Track listing

* "You and the Night and the Music" (Howard Dietz, Arthur Schwartz) – 2:28
* "A Stranger in Town" (Mel Tormé) – 2:55
* "I Guess I'll Have to Change My Plan" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 3:07
* "Born to Be Blue" (Tormé, Robert Wells) – 2:55
* "County Fair" (Tormé) – 6:23
* "Dancing in the Dark" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 2:41
* "Welcome to the Club" (Tormé) – 4:01
* "By Myself" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 3:19
* "The Christmas Song" (Tormé, Wells) – 2:48
* "Alone Together" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 2:47
* "A Shine on Your Shoes" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 3:13

## Personnel

* Mel Tormé - vocals
* Wally Stott - arranger, conductor
* Geoff Love
* Tony Osborne
# Opharus immanis

Opharus immanis is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Henry Edwards in 1884. It is found in Mexico, Panama and Venezuela.
# Platyptilia melitroctis

Platyptilia melitroctis is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Uganda.