OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albert Zoer

Albert Zoer (born 31 July 1975, in Echten, Drenthe) is a Dutch champion in show jumping. He owns his own business, called Zoer B.V., for breeding and training stallions, a venture with which his father, Arent Zoer, helps him.

## Background

With two older sisters, Jenny and Gina, Zoer grew up on the farm in Echten which his father purchased in the year before his birth. This farm initially had only five stables, but from the time Zoer and his sisters were all riding horses, that number gradually increased to twenty and more. He began show jumping since the age of seven and he declares that his passion, or addiction to riding horses made him dislike having to go to school. At the age of sixteen, Zoer was a member of the victorious Dutch team at the 1989 European Pony Championships. Jenny Zoer participated in the 1992 Olympic Games (the Dutch won the gold medal for team show jumping). Meanwhile, her brother competed in the European Show Jumping Championships for juniors in 1991 and for young riders in 1993. Though certainly a serious contender, he has yet to achieve his Olympic dream.

## Career highlights

His team won the gold medal at the 2006 World Equestrian Games as well as the 2007 European Championships in Mannheim. On 20 December 2007, he and Okidoki won at the International Horse Show in Olympia, London. He and his horse Sam won the Grand Prix at the 2008 Samsung Super League's event in Rotterdam. Two weeks later, he and Sam again were victorious in the league's Grand Prix in Aachen., He also won the 10th round of the FEI World Cup Jumping 2008–09 in Bordeaux, despite a double fracture in his leg. The Royal Netherlands Equestrian Union confirmed that, prior to the accident, Zoer had been a leading contender for the Dutch Olympic equestrian team in Hong Kong. The fracture occurred while Zoer was training on the Tuesday after his Aachen win.

### Global Champions Tour

Zoer and his horse Okidoki were the winners of the Global Champions Tour final for 2007.
Zoer and Sam were the runners-up on the first day of the 2009 Global Champions Tour in Doha, Qatar. With a finish time of 40.42 and zero penalties, he was just a third of a second slower than the winner, Jessica Kurten. His prize money amounted to €38,581.
Riding Okidoki, Zoer ranked third in the first round qualifier of the Global Champions Tour final in Doha on 13 November 2009. His award from the purse was €8500. His final time was 75.63. This ranking put Zoer well within the qualification for the final purse (€300,000) on 14 November, as the 25 contenders were narrowed down to 18 in the first round. Eric Lamaze and Bernardo Alves ranked ahead of Zoer.

## List of horses

* Promises in Millstreet
* Cordillio
* Don Camillo
* Lowina
* Lincoln - mare owned by Engemann Youngsters GmbH
* Okidoki (b. 1996) - Dutch Warmblood, gelding, bay
* Sam (b. 1999) - Dutch Warmblood, gelding, bay
# Alejo Carmen Guzmán

Alejo del Carmen Guzmán (1815 in Córdoba – 1884 in Córdoba), was a lawyer and politician from Argentina and governor of Córdoba Province.
He was a member of the Federal Party in his province during the administration of Manuel López. When news of the Battle of Caseros arrived, the governor named him General Minister.
When the revolution of April 1852 started, he was named governor by the leaders of the rebellion, but he did not rely on them as much as he relied on the more numerous Federals. When General José María Paz, at the end of that year marched to Córdoba to form a Unitarian Party in the interior of the country, he sent advance parties and announced he would arrest the previous governor (Lopez).
Guzman supported the policies of president Urquiza.
He left office in June 1855 to Roque Ferreyra, but continued being head of the Federal Party in the province. He was a Representative to Congress and later Senator. He became a Representative to Congress again after the Battle of Pavón, and lead the Federal Party. He was later Dean of the National University of Córdoba for several years and director of a Catholic group during the presidency of Julio Argentino Roca.
# Ranunculus hispidus

Ranunculus hispidus is a species of perennial flowering plant in the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. It is commonly known as bristly buttercup or hispid buttercup. It is a small plant native to central and eastern North America that grows to a height up to 30 cm (1 ft) and has 5-petaled yellow flowers.

## Description

R. hispidus has upright stems growing up to 30 cm (1 ft) tall, with a tendency to sprawl as it ages. It has light green to pale reddish brown stems that have long spreading hairs. The plant has both basal leaves and alternate leaves on the stem. The basal leaves have long petioles, and the leaves on the stem are smaller and have shorter petioles higher up on the stem. The leaves are variable, with some being compound with 3 leaflets, sometimes wider than they are long. Each leaflet is coarsely toothed, often with 3 lobes, and measure up to 10 cm (4 in) long.
The flowers have 5 shiny yellow petals and measure about 2–3 cm (.75–1 in) across, growing individually on long hairy stalks. The sepals are shorter than the petals and are hairy and lanceolate. They bloom March to June. After blooming, several flattened achenes up to 3.5 mm (0.1 in) long are produced.

## Etymology

The genus name Ranunculus is from the Latin, meaning "little frog" and refers to the preference many buttercups have for wet habitats. The specific epithet hispidus is from Latin, meaning "densely hairy".

## Distribution and habitat

R. hispidus is native in the United States from Texas and North Dakota to the west, the Canadian border to the north, the east coast to the east, and Florida to the south. In Canada, it is native in Quebec, Ontario, New Brunswick, Labrador, Manitoba, and Prince Edward Island. It can be found in habitats such as dry woods, ridges, slopes, and valleys.

## Ecology

Birds, such as turkey and grouse, and small rodents eat the seeds.

## Toxicity

All parts of the plant are mildly toxic if eaten and could cause minor skin irritation if touched. The foliage is poisonous for mammals such as cows, which avoid eating it.
# Ranunculus lanuginosus

Ranunculus lanuginosus, commonly known as the wooly buttercup and downy buttercup, is a herbaceous perennial plant species in the family Ranunculaceae, that grows in some parts of Europe.

## Etymology

The plant's genus name comes from a Latin term rana, which means "frog", referring to the buttercup's typical moist and shaded habitats. On the other hand, species' name lanuginosus derives from a Latin word lanugo, which is translated as "downy" and refers to the plant's stem, covered with a layer of fine hair.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in his famous work Species plantarum in 1753.
There are a few recognized varieties of this species:
* Ranunculus lanuginosus var. geraniifolius DC., 1817
* Ranunculus lanuginosus var. lanuginosus
* Ranunculus lanuginosus var. parvulus DC., 1824
* Ranunculus lanuginosus var. umbrosus (Ten. & Guss.) P.Fourn., 1936

## Description

Ranunculus lanuginosus is herbaceous and perennial buttercup that can reach from 30 to 80 centimetres of height. It is usually an upright-growing and spread out plant that has stem with dense layer of trichomes. This species' stem is round and thick, as well as hollow. Its basal leaves have long leafstalk and are palmately lobed; with five segments being ovate and hirsute, while having double serrated margin. Upper stem leaves are sessile and palmately lobed, with wide segments. In most cases, leaves measure 12 centimetres in length and 8 centimetres in width.
Ranunculus lanuginosus is an entomophilous species that flowers between May and August. This buttercup has yellow to orange flowers with darker middle area and five floral leaves in both corolla and calyx. Each flower measures from 2 to 2.5 centimetres. Calyx has hairy sepals. The plant's fruit is so-called achene; it is hairless and laterally squeezed, while it ends with long and curved rostrum.
As many other buttercups, wooly buttercup is toxic.

## Distribution

Ranunculus lanuginosus is a European plant species that occurs in middle and southern Europe, as well as in Caucasus. R. lanuginosus is a native species of Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Sardinia, Sicilia, Switzerland, Turkey (in Europe), Ukraine and former Yugoslavian countries.
This relatively common buttercup species can be found growing in various shaded forests with dense undergrowth, as well as in other similar shaded and humid places. The Raunkiær system classifies it as a hemicryptophyte species. Ranunculus lanuginosus is primarily a lowland species that only rarely grows in subalpine zone with maximal elevations of around 1,400.
# Ranunculus lappaceus

Ranunculus lappaceus, commonly known as the common buttercup, Australian buttercup or Yarrakalgamba, is found across eastern Australia. Like buttercups elsewhere, it is a perennial herb with yellow flowers appearing in spring and summer.
James Edward Smith described it in 1815, and it still bears its original name. It is a member of the large cosmopolitan genus Ranunculus, known as buttercups. The species name is Latin "with burrs".
Ranunculus lappaceus grows as a perennial herb which grows anywhere to 50 cm (20 in) high. The yellow five-petaled flowers are up to 4 cm (1.6 in) wide and appear in spring and summer. The new growth is hairy.
The range is across Eastern Australia, from Queensland, though New South Wales and Victoria and into South Australia, as well as Tasmania. In Western Australia, it is replaced by the similar species R. colonorum, which has recurved sepals. The latter species has been misidentified as R. lappaceus. Heavy moisture-retentive soils are the main habitat. In the Sydney region, R. lappaceus grows on alluvial or clay-based soils on Wianamatta Shale or basalt in open forest, with such trees as mountain blue gum (Eucalyptus deanei), ribbon gum (E. viminalis), forest red gum (E. tereticornis) or prickly paperbark (Melaleuca styphelioides). R. lappaceus is found from sea level to an altitude of 1,200 m (3,900 ft), and the annual rainfall of the area it occurs in the Sydney Basin is 700–1,200 mm (28–47 in).
A field study conducted in Beaconsfield Upper found that Ranunculus lappaceus had flowered 78 days earlier in 2006 than it had in 1983, due to some form of change in climate.
Ranunculus lappaceus adapts readily to cultivation in acidic soils in sun or part-shade. It can be grown in rockeries or general bedding.
# Ravni (Brus)

Ravni (Serbian Cyrillic: Равни) is a village in the municipality of Brus, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 190 people.
# Raton Formation

The Raton Formation is a geological formation of Upper Cretaceous and Paleocene age which outcrops in the Raton Basin of northeast New Mexico and southeast Colorado.

## Description

The formation consists of coal with carbonaceous shale, brown to buff sandstone, and conglomerate (usually at the base). It is about 1,140 feet (350 m) thick at the type locality. The formation unconformably overlies the Vermejo Formation, and unconformably (?) underlies the Poison Canyon Formation. It is of late Cretaceous to Paleocene age.
The formation can be divided into three informal members. The lowest member is a basal sandstone and conglomerate of quartzite, chert and gneiss pebbles and cobbles in a coarse-grained quartzose to arkosic sandstone matrix. The middle member is fine to coarse grained sandstone, with some siltstone, mudstone, and coal. The upper member is coal-bearing and contains sandstone, siltstone, mudstone, shale, and mineable coal.
Numerous igneous intrusions, ranging in age from 6.7 to 29.5 million years old, are found in the formation. These range from dikes and that have locally altered the coal to sills that preferentially penetrated along coal beds and destroyed the coal. It is likely that hundreds of millions of tons of the original coal deposits were destroyed this way.

## Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary

Because the Raton Formation is a well-preserved sequence of rocks spanning the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary, it has been studied for evidence of a large meteor impact at the end of the Cretaceous that is thought to have caused the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event. The boundary is represented by a 1-cm thick tonstein clay layer which has been found to contain anomalously high concentrations of iridium. The boundary clay layer is accessible to the public at Trinidad Lake State Park, among other places in the Raton Basin.

## Fossils

The formation contains fossils of the green algae Pediastrum and Scenedesmus characteristic of a freshwater lake or pond environment. Plant fossils suggest the formation was deposited in a tropical rain forest environment, with the presence of Icacinicaryites corruga and the understory fern Cyclosorus indicating a very warm environment.

## Economic resources

The Raton Formation contains economically important deposits of coal. These were first discovered in 1841 and mining began in 1873. Mining declined precipitously in the mid-20th century with the decline of the steel industry using the coal, but the formation is now being developed for coalbed methane. Reserves in 1999 were estimated at 18.4 trillion cubic feet (520 billion cubic meters). Production at that time was 17.5 million cubic feet per day (500,000 cubic meters per day) from 85 wells.

## History of investigation

The Raton Formation was originally named "Raton Hills Group" by Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden in 1869 for coal beds in the Raton Hills in Colfax County, New Mexico. In 1913, W.T. Lee changed the name to Raton Formation.
# Raphitoma bracteata

Raphitoma bracteata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The shell reaches a length of 13 mm, and a diameter of 6 mm.
The subfusiform, turreted, white shell has a pointed spire. It contains 6 whorls, of which only 1½ whorl in the protoconch. The subsequent whorls are convex with axial, close and elevated ribs and elevated, decurrent, parallel threads, forming nodules on the cross-points. The suture is impressed. The body whorl is ventrose. The subovate aperture measures half the length of the shell. The columella is slightly twisted at its base. The open siphonal canal is very short. The outer lip is rounded, very convex, incrassate inwards and ending in a V-shape sinus at its top.

## Distribution

The holotype of this marine species was found off Tunisia.
# Ray Hopper

Raymond Gordon Hopper (born 3 March 1960) is a former Australian politician. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 2001 to 2015. Originally elected as the member for Darling Downs as an independent in 2001, he joined the National Party later that year and the Liberal National Party in 2008.

## Political career

During his time in Parliament, Hopper held a range of roles in opposition, namely the Shadow Minister for Racing, the Shadow Minister for Natural Resources and Mines, the Shadow Minister for Employment and Training, the Shadow Minister for Natural Resources and Mines, the Shadow Minister for Natural Resources and Water, the Shadow Minister for Food Security and Agriculture, and the Shadow Minister for Primary Industries, Fisheries and Rural and Regional Queensland.
On the abolition of his seat of Darling Downs in 2008, Hopper followed most of his constituents into the revived seat of Condamine. On 24 November 2012, Hopper resigned from the LNP and joined Katter's Australian Party. Hopper claimed that the LNP had been a takeover by the old Liberal Party at the expense of the National Party, even though most LNP MPs were former Nationals like him. He accused the LNP of deliberately purging National influence from the party. Hopper claimed to have spoken to eight other LNP backbenchers who were considering defection, but this did not eventuate.
On 29 November it was announced that he had become the party's leader in Queensland, taking over from Robbie Katter, the son of the party's founder, Bob Katter. He contested Nanango for the party in 2015, but was defeated.

## Personal life

Hopper married his first wife Joanne in 1986. They had three children, Jodi, Amy and Ben. In 2010, Hopper split from his wife after a longstanding affair with his later-second wife, Jeanette Sutherland.
Ben Hopper was a candidate in the seat of Condamine at the 2015 state election in an effort to replace his father, who stood unsuccessfully in Nanango.
# Rayapur, Rupandehi

Rayapur is a village development committee in Rupandehi District in Lumbini Province of southern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4121 people living in 633 individual households.
# Rayapudi

Rayapudi is a neighbourhood and a part of Urban Notified Area of Amaravati, the state capital of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It was a village in Thullur mandal of in Guntur district, prior to its denotification as gram panchayat.

## Transport

Rayapudi is located on the Vijayawada-Amaravati road. APSRTC operates buses on this route from Pandit Nehru bus station of Vijayawada.

## Hotels

SMAR Guest Rooms, a dormitory/hostel available for daily Rental basis, for Business travel, Office onsite visit, near High Court of Andhra Pradesh. Hotels available for Food (Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner). For more details visit SMAR Guest Rooms
# 9 Degrees West of the Moon

9 Degrees West of the Moon is the 6th studio album by the Italian progressive power metal band Vision Divine. It was released in 2009. The album marks the return of the singer Fabio Lione after the departure of Michele Luppi.

## Credits

* Fabio Lione - Vocals
* Olaf Thörsen - Guitars
* Federico Puleri - Guitars
* Cristiano Bertocchi - Bass
* Alessio Lucatti - Keyboards, Piano
* Alessandro Bissa - Drums
* Barbara Garzoni - Violin, Viola
* Fausto Solci - Cello
# Mitrephora weberi

Mitrephora weberi is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to The Philippines. Elmer Drew Merrill, an American botanist, first formally described the species and named it after Charles Martin Weber who collected the specimen that Merrill examined.

## Description

Mitrephora weberi is a tree that can reach 8 meters in height. Its branches have lenticels. Its slightly leathery leaves are 10-18 by 4-8 centimeters. The leaves are smooth and shiny green on both surfaces. Its petioles are 7-10 millimeters long. Its flowers are yellow with purple highlights. Its flowers have 3, oval-shaped sepals, 6 millimeters long, that come to a point at their tip. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The outer petals are 20 by 8 millimeters, hairy on their outer surface and smooth inside. The inner petals are 14 millimeters long and densely hairy on their inner surface. Its stamens are 1–1.2 millimeters long. Each flower has 12-15 ovaries that are smooth and 1–1.2 millimeters long. Each ovary has about 12 ovules.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of M. weberi is shed as permanent tetrads.

## Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing in forests with limestone soils at elevations up to 30 meters.
# Plagiobothrys parishii

Plagiobothrys parishii, known by the common name Parish's popcornflower, is an uncommon species of flowering plant in the borage family.

## Distribution

The plant is endemic to southeastern California. It is known only from 12 to 14 occurrences in the Owens Valley within Inyo County and Mono County, and 2 occurrences in the Lucerne Valley area of the Mojave Desert within San Bernardino County.
It can be found on mud flats and around desert springs, between 750–2,210 metres (2,460–7,250 ft) in elevation. It is found in wetland-riparian areas of Joshua tree woodland and Great Basin sagebrush scrub habitats.

## Description

Plagiobothrys parishii is an annual herb growing prostrate along the ground, the stems reaching up to about 30 centimeters long. It is coated in short hairs.
The inflorescence is a series of tiny five-lobed flowers each about 4 millimeters wide. The flower is white, usually with yellow appendages at the center. The bloom period is March to June.
It is a listed Critically endangered species on the California Native Plant Society Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants. It is threatened by groundwater pumping.
# Misty River

The Misty River is a river in Fiordland, New Zealand. It rises to the east of Irene Pass and flows westward into Teardrop Lake and on to Kaikiekie / Bradshaw Sound.
# Alfred Böning

Alfred Böning (1907-1984) was the chief engineer at BMW in the 1930s who was responsible for designing many iconic BMW motorcycles and motorcars. He reigned over the BMW design studio as a chief engineer before being replaced by chief engineer Fritz Fiedler and was promoted to become head of the automotive drawing office. Among his designs were the legendary 1934 BMW R7 motorcycle, that never saw the light of the day.

## Designs

He was credited with either designing of corroborating in design for several early BMW automobile models including the BMW 3/20, BMW 326, BMW 328, and the BMW 331.
# Love Is Proximity

Love Is Proximity is the debut album by the Herbie Nichols Project, an American jazz ensemble dedicated to performing the music of composer and pianist Herbie Nichols. It was recorded during 1995 and 1996 at Acoustic Recording in Brooklyn, New York, and was released in 1997 by the Soul Note label. Led by pianist Frank Kimbrough and double bassist Ben Allison, the group also features saxophonist Ted Nash, trumpeter Ron Horton, and drummer Jeff Ballard.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| MusicHound Jazz | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of Jazz | |
In a review for AllMusic, Ken Dryden noted that "Wildflower" is "richly voiced," but expressed surprise that "one of Nichols' best-known (but still relatively obscure) pieces, 'House Party Starting,' is omitted."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings called the album "arresting," and stated that "Love, Gloom, Cash, Love" is "particularly effective."
In an article for MusicHound Jazz, Garaud MacTaggart and David Prince described the recording as "spectacular," and wrote: "The album is an at times brilliant, but never less than excellent, sampler of what Nichols's music can sound like in the hands of talented musicians... Love Is Proximity proudly takes its place among the finest efforts of its kind, a glowing and important addition to Nichols's posthumous legacy."

## Track listing

Composed by Herbie Nichols.
* "Trio" – 4:18
* "Love, Gloom, Cash, Love" – 7:27
* "Wildflower" – 10:20
* "Infatuation Eyes" – 3:58
* "Crisp Day/Blue Chopsticks" – 5:10
* "Amoeba's Dance" – 7:00
* "Love Is Proximity" – 9:12
* "Wildflower 2" – 3:26
* "Spinning Song" – 7:25
* "Dance Line" – 4:56

## Personnel

* Frank Kimbrough – piano
* Ben Allison – double bass
* Ted Nash – tenor saxophone, alto flute, bass clarinet
* Ron Horton – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Jeff Ballard – drums