OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paz Cove

Paz Cove (66°14′S 100°47′E﻿ / ﻿66.233°S 100.783°E﻿ / -66.233; 100.783) is a cove, 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) wide and 4 nautical miles (7 km) long, indenting the north side of the Bunger Hills 2.5 nautical miles (4.6 km) southeast of Cape Henderson. Mapped from aerial photographs taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump, 1946–47, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) for H.J. Paz, air crew on U.S. Navy Operation Highjump photographic flights in this area and other coastal areas between 14 and 164 East longitude.
# Bhabanipur

Bhabanipur, Bhawanipur, or Bhowanipore may refer to the following places:

## Bangladesh

* Bhabanipur, Rajshahi Division
* Bhabanipur Shaktipeeth, in Bogra District
** Bhabanipur Kali Mandir, a temple in Sherpur Upazila of Bogra District

## India
### Assam

* Bhabanipur, Assam Assembly constituency, in Barpeta district, centred on Bhawanipur, Barpeta

### Bihar

* Bhawanipur, East Champaran, a village
* Bhawanipur (community development block), in Purnia district
** Bhawanipur Rajdham, a town

### Uttar Pradesh

* Bhawanipur, Sareni, a village in Raebareli district
* Rampur Bhawanipur, a census town in Barabanki district

### West Bengal

* Bhabanipur, Purba Medinipur, a village
* Bhowanipore, a locality in Kolkata
** Bhabanipur, West Bengal Assembly constituency, in Kolkata district, centred on Bhowanipore

## Nepal

* Bhawanipur, Sunsari
* Bhawanipur, Janakpur
* Bhawanipur Jitpur
* Bhawanipur, Parsa
* Bhawanipur, Sagarmatha
* Ganj Bhawanipur
* Simara Bhawanipur
# Alkaline precipitation

Alkaline precipitation occurs due to natural and anthropogenic causes. It happens when minerals, such as calcium, aluminum, or magnesium combine with other minerals to form alkaline residues that are emitted into the atmosphere, absorbed by water droplets in clouds, and eventually fall as rain. Aquatic environments are especially impacted by alkaline precipitation. Because alkaline precipitation can be harmful to the environment, it is important to utilize various methods such as air pollution control, solidification and stabilization, and remediation to manage it.

## Natural causes

While most natural rains are weakly acidic, alkaline rain can also occur in natural conditions without the significant impact of pollutants. Natural alkaline rains from semiarid areas carry a substantial amount of mineral dust lifted from desert soil convection and transported by winds. After mixing with water vapor, they are carried by clouds and deposited on the ground in the form of rain dust.

## Anthropogenic causes

The principal cause of alkaline rain are emissions from factories and waste deposits. Mineral dust containing large amounts of alkaline compounds such as calcium carbonate can also increase the pH of precipitation and contribute to basic rain. Alkaline rain can be viewed as opposite to acid rain. Industrial processes such as coal combustion, limestone, chromium ore, alumina extraction, iron, and steel manufacture can cause pollution by producing alkaline residue. These residues are significant and increasing in the global flux and are composed of sodium, calcium, or magnesium oxides that are hydrated to produce soluble hydroxides. Other sources include the surfaces of unpaved roads and soils that are covered in major alkaline elements (e.g. sodium, calcium, magnesium, and potassium).

### Impacts of alkaline precipitation

Alkaline precipitation increases the pH of rainwater to 8.5-10, causing disturbances in aquatic ecosystems. These disturbances can cause physiological changes to aquatic life, changing the rates at which ammonia is dispelled, which leads to accumulation in organisms. The pH change in the water can cause precipitation of calcite from alkaline leachates that suffocate benthic and littoral aquatic habitats, along with reducing light penetration.

### Management

Air pollution control yields two management practices of recycling ceramic material or landfill after treatment. These practices are made possible by several treatment methods of solidification/stabilization, thermal, and combined. The most commonly used method for dealing with these types of waste such as bauxite is solidification / stabilization. Remediation for alkaline leachate requires active aeration in order to promote carbonation, recirculation of drainage waters over stockpiled or lagooned residues, and acid dosing. Strong acids (e.g. hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid) are also used in neutralizing the pH; this is used at active processing plants but the liquid runoff can remain toxic to aquatic environments. Wetlands are also a low-cost remedy for alkaline leachates.
# Orville Lee

Orville Lee (born April 4, 1964) is a retired Canadian Football League running back.
He was drafted by the Ottawa Rough Riders with the first overall pick in the 1988 CFL Draft from Simon Fraser University. In his rookie year he racked up 1075 rushing yards to lead the CFL becoming only the fifth Canadian (Normie Kwong, Gerry James, Bob Swift and Ron Stewart being the others) to accomplish that feat. He later played for the Saskatchewan Roughriders and Hamilton Tiger-Cats before retiring in 1992. His son, Jamall Lee was a member of the BC Lions.
He now runs a non-profit organization called Pathfinder Youth Center Society, for at Risk Kids in BC along with his wife Ruth Lee.
# John Gray (mythologist)

John Gray (born June 9, 1913, in Kelso, Scotland; died April 1, 2000) was a Scottish mythologist and author of books about the religion, mythology and the culture of ancient Mesopotamia and the Near East. He was known for his 1969 book Near Eastern Mythology. He was also Professor of Hebrew and Semitic Languages at the University of Aberdeen until his retirement in 1980.
# Beghe

Beghe (or Beghè) is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Bruno Beghé, American artist, author of the Joseph Ward marble sculpture
* Davide Beghè (1854–1933), Italian painter, mainly depicting sacred subjects and portraits
* Jason Beghe (born 1960), American film and television actor
* Renato Beghe (1933–2012), American Judge of the United States Tax Court
* Stéphanie Mugneret-Béghé (born 1974), French former football midfielder
# Peace Otodoke!!

"Peace Otodoke!!" is the tenth single released by Japanese singer Ami Suzuki under label Avex Trax. It was released on 7 March 2007.

## Information

"Peace Otodoke!!" would be the second of the three collaboration Weekly single to be released. This will be the first time Ami has collaboration project with THC!!.
"Peace Otodoke!!" is a limited-release single.

## Track list

* Peace Otodoke!!
* Peace Otodoke!!: 夏の湘南キャンペーンセットver.
* Narration Drama「join」#2: The Days Before

## Charts

Oricon Sales Chart (Japan)
| Release | Chart | Peak position | First week sales |
| 7 March 2007 | Oricon Weekly Singles Chart | 46 | 3,614 copies |
* This 2000s Japanese single–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bill Loika

William W. Loika (January 1, 1922 – July 31, 1986) was an American football coach. He was the sixth head football coach at Central Connecticut State University in New Britain, Connecticut, serving 18 seasons, from 1964 to 1981, and compiling a record of 94–72–3.
Loika graduated from East Hartford High School in East Hartford, Connecticut in 1939. He then attended St. Benedict's College—now known as Benedictine College—in Atchison, Kansas. Loika began his coaching career 1947 in Hartford High School in Hartford, Connecticut, where he coached football, basketball, and baseball. From 1962 to 1963, he was an assistant football coach at the University of Connecticut. Loika died of cancer on July 31, 1986, at his home in Niantic, Connecticut.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Standing |
| Central Connecticut Blue Devils (NCAA College Division independent) (1964) ||||||
| 1964 | Central Connecticut | 1–8 | |
| Central Connecticut Blue Devils (Eastern Football Conference) (1965–1974) ||||||
| 1965 | Central Connecticut | 7–1 | |
| 1966 | Central Connecticut | 7–2 | |
| 1967 | Central Connecticut | 7–1 | T–1st |
| 1968 | Central Connecticut | 6–2–1 | |
| 1969 | Central Connecticut | 5–4 | |
| 1970 | Central Connecticut | 5–3–1 | |
| 1971 | Central Connecticut | 7–3 | |
| 1972 | Central Connecticut | 5–5 | T–1st |
| 1973 | Central Connecticut | 9–1 | 1st |
| 1974 | Central Connecticut | 4–5–1 | 1st |
| Central Connecticut Blue Devils (NCAA Division II independent) (1975–1981) ||||||
| 1975 | Central Connecticut | 4–5 | |
| 1976 | Central Connecticut | 5–5 | |
| 1977 | Central Connecticut | 7–3 | |
| 1978 | Central Connecticut | 3–7 | |
| 1979 | Central Connecticut | 4–5 | |
| 1980 | Central Connecticut | 3–7 | |
| 1981 | Central Connecticut | 5–5 | |
| Central Connecticut: | Central Connecticut: | 94–72–3 | |
| Total: | Total: | 94–72–3 | |
# Bhabani Prasad Singha

Bhabani Prasad Singha (born 8 August 1953) is a Bangladeshi justice of the High Court Division. He was appointed in 2010.

## Early life

Singha was born on 8 August 1953 in Sylhet, East Bengal, Pakistan.

## Career

Singha joined the district court as an advocate on 3 March 1979.
On 4 April 1983, Singha was appointed a district munsif.
Singha became a district and sessions judge on 24 February 2000.
On 12 December 2010, Singha was appointed to the High Court Division of the Supreme Court. He became a permanent judge of the High Court Division 12 December 2012. He is also the dean of the law department at Premier University.
Singha retired in July 2020.
# Allocation

Allocation may refer to:

## Computing

* Block allocation map
* C++ allocators
* Delayed allocation
* File allocation table
* IP address allocation
* Memory allocation
* No-write allocation (cache)
* Register allocation

## Economics

* Asset allocation
* Economic system
* Market allocation scheme
* Resource allocation
* Tax allocation district

## Telecommunication

* Call-sign allocation plan
* Frequency allocation
* Type allocation code

## Other

* Allocution (law), or allocutus, is a formal statement made to the court
* Allocation (oil and gas) in hydrocarbon accounting to assign the proper portions of aggregated petroleum and gas flows back to contributing sources
* Allocation voting in voting
* Location-allocation, used in geographic information systems (GIS)
* The allocation of scarce resources in operations research
# Orthocomotis expansa

Orthocomotis expansa is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Ecuador in Carchi and Morona-Santiago provinces.
# Shoulderbone, Georgia

Shoulderbone is an unincorporated community in Hancock County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

A variant name was "Shoulder". The community was named for its location on Shoulderbone Creek.
# John Colvin

John Colvin may refer to:
* John Russell Colvin (1807–1857), former lieutenant governor of India
* John O. Colvin (born 1946), U.S. Tax Court judge
* John Colvin (diplomat) (1922–2003), British Ambassador - Outer Mongolia
* John Colvin (politician), South Dakota legislator (1895–1898) and Speaker of the South Dakota House of Representatives (1897–1898)
* Jack Colvin, American character actor
* John Colvin (engineer)
# Estatoe, North Carolina

Estatoe is an unincorporated community in Mitchell County, North Carolina, United States. It is located where Brushy Creek crosses U.S. Route 19E (US 19E), west of Spruce Pine.

## History

The name Estatoe, pronounced 'S - ta - toe', comes from a story about an Indian chief's daughter named Estatoe who fell in love with a warrior of a rival tribe. Because their love could never be accepted by either's families, they jumped from a precipice into the depths of a nearby river. Estatoe's father declared the river would forever bear her name, as does the community, although the river's has since been shorten to "Toe."
The Estatoe Post Office operated from 1888 to 1951, when it was replaced with rural letter carrier service from Spruce Pine.
The Eastatoe River (Estatoee) in South Carolina bears the same name.
# Peckett (surname)

Peckett is a surname. Notable people with this name include:
* John Peckett (born 17th century), Lord Mayor of York 1701–1702
* Justin Peckett (born 1972), Australian rules footballer
* Thomas Peckett (1834–1891), founder of Peckett and Sons, Bristol, England
* Thomas Peckett Prest (circa 1810–1859), British hack writer, journalist etc.
# Shanghai Pierce

Shanghai Pierce may refer to:
* Mark Canterbury, American wrestler
* Abel Head "Shanghai" Pierce (1834-1900), Texas rancher and cattleman
# Bhagwanpur railway station

Bhagwanpur railway station is a railway station on the Muzaffarpur–Hajipur section in East Central Railway under Sonpur railway division of Indian Railways. The railway station is situated at Kiratpur Raja Ram, Bhagwanpur in Vaishali district of the Indian state of Bihar.
# Related-party transaction

In business, a related-party transaction is a transaction which takes place between two parties who hold a pre-existing connection prior to the transaction. An example is how a dominant shareholder may benefit from making one of their companies trade with another at advantageous prices. Related party transactions can be a reason for a Type II agency relationship (conflicts among controlling and non-controlling shareholders), as they are not necessarily in the best interest of minority shareholders.
In commercial law, special regulations may apply restricting related-party transactions, such as Part 2E of Australia's Corporations Act 2001, which requires companies to seek approval from their members for such a transaction to take place.
International Financial Reporting Standard IAS 24 requires companies to disclose related-party transactions in their financial statements.

## Academies (England)

In England, there are restrictions and notification requirements in place regarding related-party transactions entered into by Academy Trusts. An online reporting process for declaring or seeking approval is in place. Academies must seek approval from the Education and Skills Funding Agency (ESFA) before they undertake any related-party transactions valued over £20,000. A review of related-party transactions for the 2012–2013 academic year identified 1,350 related party transactions involving 976 trusts. The vast majority of these were compliant with relevant guidance protecting public funds (the Academies Accounts Direction), but transactions at 17 trusts were found to be irregular or improper.
# F Chopper Koga

Michiko Koga (Japanese: 古賀美智子, Hepburn: Koga Michiko), known professionally as F Chopper Koga (FチョッパーKOGA, Efu Choppā Koga), is a Japanese bass player and leader of the rock band Gacharic Spin. She has released two DVD instructional videos for her signature slap-bass technique. Koga is also a former model and a founding member of the bands the Pink Panda and Doll$Boxx.

## Career
### The Pink Panda

Koga was the bass player for the band the Pink Panda, formed in 2002. The Pink Panda released 3 singles and 3 albums from 2004 to 2008 before Koga left the band after their final concert at Shibuya O-West on November 15, 2008.

### Gacharic Spin

In 2009, Koga formed the band Gacharic Spin with high school classmate Hana.

### Doll$Boxx

In 2012, Koga and other members of Gacharic Spin joined with Light Bringer vocalist Fuki to create the band Doll$Boxx. Koga had previously worked with Fuki when the singer filled in as Gacharic Spin's vocalist in 2012.

## Instructional series

In 2010, Atoss International released Koga's first bass instructional DVD titled Zettai Hajikeru! Slap Bass Cho Nyuumo ("Let's Play! Slap Bass Super Introduction"). The promotional video for the release featured Koga with Gacharic Spin bandmate Hana on drums.
In 2011, Koga's second instructional DVD was released, titled F Chopper Koga no Slap Bass Rakuchin Phrase Shu ("F Chopper Koga's Slap Bass Easy Phrasebook"). The promotional video featured Koga playing bass accompanied by Gacharic Spin's full lineup.

## Other works
### Television

In 2001, Koga performed a guest role as a school bully in the television drama Kids War 3.

### Film

In 2014, Koga and the other members of Gacharic Spin appeared as members of the fictional rock band Nosebleed in the film Metalca.

### Video

Before becoming a full-time musician, Koga starred in several gravure modeling videos: Petit Angel Michiko Koga (2002), Petit in Wonderland (2002), Punyu Punyu (2004), and Qutie Pistols (2005).
Koga has also appeared as a frequent co-host of supplemental DVD talk program included with WeRocK!! Magazine.
# 2009 İstanbul Cup – Doubles

Jill Craybas and Olga Govortsova were the defending champions, but chose not to participate this year.
Lucie Hradecká and Renata Voráčová won in the final 2–6, 6–3, 12–10 against Julia Görges and Patty Schnyder.

## Seeds

* İpek Şenoğlu / Yaroslava Shvedova (semifinals)
* Julia Görges / Patty Schnyder (final)
* Lucie Hradecká / Renata Voráčová (champions)
* Ekaterina Dzehalevich / Eva Hrdinová (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | İ Şenoğlu Y Shvedova | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | C Büyükakçay P Özgen | 3 | 7 | [2] | 1 | İ Şenoğlu Y Shvedova | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| ALT | A Jidkova M Zec Peškirič | 1 | 2 | | | ME Camerin P Hercog | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | ME Camerin P Hercog | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 1 | İ Şenoğlu Y Shvedova | 7 | 4 | [2] | | | | | |
| 3 | L Hradecká R Voráčová | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 3 | L Hradecká R Voráčová | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| | K Palkina T Pironkova | 4 | 1 | | 3 | L Hradecká R Voráčová | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Anderson S Borwell | 3 | 1 | | | M Domachowska N Grandin | 6$^5$ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Domachowska N Grandin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | L Hradecká R Voráčová | 2 | 6 | [12] |
| | M Kondratieva S Lefèvre | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | J Görges P Schnyder | 6 | 3 | [10] |
| | Y Beygelzimer Y Fedak | 3 | 2 | | | M Kondratieva S Lefèvre | 6$^3$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Klaschka A Petkovic | 7 | 6 | | | C Klaschka A Petkovic | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | E Dzehalevich E Hrdinová | 5 | 4 | | | | | | | C Klaschka A Petkovic | 3 | 1 | | | | | | |
| | S Klemenschits A Yakimova | 7 | 4 | [8] | | | | | 2 | J Görges P Schnyder | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| | D Kustova V Uhlířová | 6$^4$ | 6 | [10] | | D Kustova V Uhlířová | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | V Dushevina E Ivanova | 3 | 7 | [7] | 2 | J Görges P Schnyder | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Görges P Schnyder | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2384 Schulhof

2384 Schulhof (prov. designation: 1943 EC$_1$) is a mid-sized asteroid and the namesake of the Schulhof family, located in the Eunomian region of the intermediate asteroid belt. It was discovered on 2 March 1943, by French astronomer Marguerite Laugier at Nice Observatory in southeastern France. The asteroid was later named after Hungarian astronomer Lipót Schulhof. The presumed S-type asteroid has a short rotation period of 3.3 hours and measures approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) in diameter.

## Orbit and classification

Schulhof is the principal body and namesake of the Schulhof family, a small asteroid family within the region of the Eunomia family of the main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.3–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,541 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 14° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first observed as A909 BF at Heidelberg Observatory in 1909. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Nice in 1943.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in memory of Austrian–Hungarian astronomer Lipót Schulhof (1847–1921), observer of asteroids and comets, discoverer of the main-belt asteroid 147 Protogeneia, and awardee of the Lalande Prize. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 17 February 1984, based on a suggestion by Brian G. Marsden (M.P.C. 8541).

## Physical characteristics

Schulhof is an assumed S-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

In April 2002, a rotational lightcurve of Schulhof was obtained from photometric observations at the U.S. Oakley Observatory. It gave a well-defined rotation period of 3.294±0.006 hours with a brightness variation of 0.43 magnitude (U=3).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Schulhof measures 11.5 and 11.7 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.27 and 0.28, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.21 – derived form 15 Eunomia, the family's largest member and namesake – and calculates a diameter of 12.7 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.8.
# John Combe

John Combe may refer to:
* John Combe (MP)
* John Frederick Boyce Combe, British Army officer
* John Combe (mayor), List of mayors of St. Joseph, Missouri
# Seb Clover

Sebastian Clover, more commonly known as Seb Clover (born 15 January 1987), is a former English record-breaking sailor and paramedic.
Clover is a former young adventurer from Cowes on the Isle of Wight in England, who, at the age of 15 years and 362 days, was the youngest person in the world to successfully sail across the Atlantic Ocean single-handedly (in late 2002 – early 2003). Another young Briton, Michael Perham, surpassed his record in 2007.
Clover also allegedly crossed the English Channel single-handedly at the age of 11, which led his mother to dare him to cross the Atlantic Ocean next.

## Education

Clover was educated at Ryde School with Upper Chine, a co-educational independent school in the seaside town of Ryde, on the Isle of Wight, followed by the University of Plymouth (subsequently renamed Plymouth University for marketing purposes), in 2005.

## The record

From 19 December 2002 to 12:50 GMT on 12 January 2003, Seb raced his father across the Atlantic Ocean for 2,700 nautical miles (5,000 km) between Santa Cruz de Tenerife on the Canary Islands and Nelson's Dockyard on Antigua. Both father and son sailed identical 32 feet (9.8 m) Contessa 32 yachts. Seb made the crossing in a yacht called Reflection, his father in one called Xixia.
The voyage did not pass without problems. Both racers had close encounters with killer whales and rigging problems meant Seb was unable to catch up with his father. He had to repair a shroud fixture that broke in heavy weather. His priority became to keep the mast standing and finish without pushing the boat too much.
Seb eventually lost the race and arrived in Antigua a day behind his father when he was 15 years and 362 days old. He lost his title in January 2007, when Michael Perham made the crossing at the age of 14.

## Awards

In the aftermath of his achievement, Clover received several awards. He was named Best Prodigy of the Year by the Duchess of York in the second edition of Britain's Brilliant Prodigies Awards. He also received the Young Sportsman Award in the BBC South Sports Awards 2003 and the Raymarine Young Sailor of the Year Award 2003 which was announced at the Schroders London Boat Show.