OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spectrum S-33 Independence

The Spectrum S-33 Independence is a very light jet designed and built by Spectrum Aeronautical using a carbon fiber construction process that makes the airplane weigh about two-thirds as much as a comparably sized aluminum-frame airplane.
The aircraft is designed to cruise at 45,000 ft. at speeds up to 415 knots (Mach 0.72) and fly as far as 2000 nm (3700 km) while using about half the fuel of comparably sized aluminum-framed business aircraft. FAA and JAA Type Certifications of the S-33 Independence were expected to be completed in 2009, but were not. The company has provided no press releases to explain the long delay in gaining certification.
The aircraft is reported to be able to accommodate 5–6 passenger seats, a full-sized private lavatory, and will have a maximum take-off weight of 7,300 lb., with a range of over 2,000 miles.
The retail sales price of the aircraft, which is equipped with Williams FJ-33 engines is supposed to be US-$3.95 million. The aircraft is to be released about 12 months after the bigger S-40 "Freedom". In May 2011 Spectrum president Austin Blue said, "We are still trying to get the programs advancing, but it is not easy".

## Accident

The only completed S-33, registration N322LA, crashed in a test flight on July 25, 2006 in Spanish Fork, Utah, killing the two test pilots aboard, Glenn Maben and Nathan Forrest. The aircraft rolled right immediately after takeoff, reaching a 90-degree angle before the wingtip struck the ground. The preliminary NTSB report revealed that the control linkage had been connected backward during maintenance after the previous flight, resulting in opposite control output (a left roll input on the control stick resulting in the aircraft rolling right).

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: one, pilot
* Capacity: 6-9 passengers
* Length: 45 ft 11 in (13.99 m)
* Wingspan: 43 ft 3 in (13.2 m)
* Height: 10 ft 8 in (3.3 m)
* Max takeoff weight: 7,500 lb (3,402 kg)
* Interior height: 5 ft 0 in (1.47 m)
* Interior width: 5 ft 0 in (1.47 m)
* Interior length (total): 18 ft (5.49 m)
* Powerplant: 2 × Williams FJ33-4A-19 turbofan engines, 1,500 lbf (6.68 kN) thrust each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 425 kn (489 mph, 787 km/h)
* Range: 1,600–2,000 nmi (1,830–2,280 mi, 2,960–3,700 km)
* Service ceiling: 45,000 ft (14,000 m)
# Piesocorynus tesselatus

Piesocorynus tesselatus is a species of fungus weevil in the beetle family Anthribidae. It is found in North America.
# Kevin Leahy (Gaelic footballer)

Kevin Leahy is a Gaelic footballer who plays for the Ballymun Kickhams club and, formerly, for the Dublin junior team.

## Playing career

Leahy opened his 2007 Junior campaign with Dublin by scoring a total of 0-10 (0-9f) against Louth in the quarter final of the Leinster Junior Football Championship. Dublin then progressed to the semi-final against neighbours Wicklow. Leahy continued with his impressive scoring for Dublin by getting 0-8 (0-3f, 0-1 '45'). This leaves him with a total of 0-18 (0-12f, 0-1 '45') in the 2007 Junior championship. Dublin meet Wexford in the final as they beat last years champions Meath by 2-14 to 2-09. Leahy continued with his scoring but his four points weren't enough to seal the victory against Wexford in the final. Wexford beat Dublin by 1-10 to 1-08 at Wexford Park.
Kevin won the 2012 Dublin Senior Football Championship with Ballymun Kickhams against Kilmacud Crokes at Parnell Park.
# First Love, Last Rites (disambiguation)

First Love, Last Rites is 1975 short-story collection by Ian McEwan.
First Love, Last Rites may also refer to:
* First Love, Last Rites (film), a 1997 adaptation of the title story of McEwan's collection
* First Love, Last Rites (musical group), a Swedish pop-rock band
* First Love Last Rites, a 1989 album by Cock Robin
# Rostov-on-Don Palace of Sports

Rostov-on-Don Palace of Sports in a multi-purpose indoor arena in Rostov-on-Don, Russia. It is the home of the women's handball club Rostov-Don, one of the top teams of the Russian championship that also regularly plays in the Women's EHF Champions League. Beside handball it also hosts other indoor sports including ice hockey, as well as concerts and other events.
# 2023 Trofeo Laigueglia

The 2023 Trofeo Laigueglia was a one-day road cycling race that took place on 1 March 2023 in and around Laigueglia. It was the 60th edition of the Trofeo Laigueglia and was rated as a 1.Pro event as part the 2023 UCI ProSeries.

## Teams

Twenty teams were invited to the race. There were nine UCI WorldTour teams, six UCI ProTeams, and five UCI Continental teams. Of the starting peloton of 135 riders, only 35 finished.
UCI WorldTeams
* AG2R Citroën Team
* Arkéa–Samsic
* Cofidis
* EF Education–EasyPost
* Groupama–FDJ
* Ineos Grenadiers
* Intermarché–Circus–Wanty
* Trek–Segafredo
* UAE Team Emirates
UCI ProTeams
* Green Project–Bardiani–CSF–Faizanè
* Bingoal WB
* Eolo–Kometa
* Lotto–Dstny
* Team Corratec
* Team Novo Nordisk
UCI Continental teams
* Beltrami TSA–Tre Colli
* Biesse–Carrera
* General Store–Essegibi–Fratelli Curia
* Team Colpack–Ballan
* Team Technipes #inEmiliaRomagna

## Result

Result :
| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Nans Peters (FRA) | AG2R Citroën Team | 5h 02' 25" |
| 2 | Andrea Vendrame (ITA) | AG2R Citroën Team | + 46" |
| 3 | Alessandro Covi (ITA) | UAE Team Emirates | + 46" |
| 4 | Lorenzo Rota (ITA) | Intermarché–Circus–Wanty | + 46" |
| 5 | Clément Champoussin (FRA) | Arkéa–Samsic | + 46" |
| 6 | Romain Grégoire (FRA) | Groupama–FDJ | + 46" |
| 7 | Jefferson Alexander Cepeda (ECU) | EF Education–EasyPost | + 1' 33" |
| 8 | Benoît Cosnefroy (FRA) | AG2R Citroën Team | + 1' 46" |
| 9 | Diego Ulissi (ITA) | UAE Team Emirates | + 1' 55" |
| 10 | Georg Zimmermann (GER) | Intermarché–Circus–Wanty | + 1' 55" |
# South Australian Railways U class

The eight members of the South Australian Railways U class were the first narrow-gauge 1067 mm (3 ft 6 in) locomotives on the South Australian Railways and the first of many steam locomotives built by Beyer, Peacock and Company for the railway. They entered service in 1876: four on the Port Wakefield to Hoyleton line and four on the Port Pirie to Crystal Brook line. Subsequently they operated on the Port Wakefield, Port Pirie and Port Augusta lines.
In addition to their SAR operations, several were used by contractors at various times on extending the narrow gauge lines into the hinterland. Their role on main lines did not last long, because of shortcomings in the valve gear and pony truck designs; locomotives of the long-lived W class entered service two years later, after which the U class locomotives were deployed on shunting and further railway construction. In 1915, with the Thevenard gypsum line open and resources no doubt stretched, three were sent to the isolated Port Lincoln Division for three years until the first of the Y class arrived. Their working lives variously lasted 28 years (three locos), 48–53 (four) and 79 (one).
# Fornari

Fornari is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Fabio Fornari (died 1596), Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Nardò
* Franco Fornari (1921–1985), Italian psychiatrist
* Girolamo Fornari (died 1542), Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Belcastro
* Maria Vittoria De Fornari Strata (1562–1617), Italian Roman Catholic professed religious and the foundress of the Order of the Annunciation - or Blue Nuns
* Maximiliano Fornari (born 1995), Argentine footballer
# Forsa

Forsa may refer to:

## Places

* Forsa Court District, an administrative district of Hälsingland in Sweden
* Forsa, Hälsingland [sv], a community in Hälsingland, Sweden
* Forsa (Gotland), on Gotland, an island and province of Sweden
* Forså, a village in Troms, Norway
* Forssa, a municipality of Tavastia Proper, Finland

## Other

* Federation of Russian Workers of South America, association of Russian migrants in Argentina
* Forsa Institute, a German market research and opinion polling company
* Fórsa, the largest public service union in Ireland
* Suzuki Forsa, a car
# Pictor A

Pictor A, around 485 million light-years away in the constellation Pictor, is a double-lobed broad-line radio galaxy and a powerful source of radio waves in the Southern Celestial Hemisphere. From a supermassive black hole at its centre, a relativistic jet shoots out to an X-ray hot spot 300,000 light-years away.
# Khiranwali

Khiranwali is a village in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. It is located 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Kapurthala, which is both district and sub-district headquarters of Khiranwali. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch, who is an elected representative.

## Demography

According to the report published by Census India in 2011, Khiranwali has total number of 206 houses and population of 1,041 of which include 530 males and 511 females. Literacy rate of Khiranwali is 77.45%, higher than state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 106 which is 10.18% of total population of Khiranwali, and child sex ratio is approximately 582, lower than state average of 846.

## Population data

| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 206 | - | - |
| Population | 1,041 | 530 | 511 |
| Child (0-6) | 106 | 67 | 39 |
| Schedule Caste | 337 | 176 | 161 |
| Schedule Tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literacy | 73.58 % | 77.32 % | 69.92 % |
| Total Workers | 303 | 285 | 18 |
| Main Worker | 253 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal Worker | 50 | 46 | 4 |

## Air travel connectivity

The closest airport to the village is Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport.
# Seminole bat

The Seminole bat (Lasiurus seminolus) is a species of bat in the family Vespertilionidae.

## Taxonomy

Lasiurini
Dasypterus
Aeorestes
L. blossevillii
L. frantzii
L. borealis
L. pfeifferi
L. seminolus :
Relationship of L. seminolus within Lasiurus, based on an analysis of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. :
The Seminole bat was first described in 1895 by Samuel N. Rhoads. The holotype had been collected in Tarpon Springs, Florida in 1892 by William S. Dickinson. Rhoads placed it in the now-defunct genus Atalpha, identifying it as a subspecies of the eastern red bat with a scientific name of Atalpha borealis seminolus. In 1932, the name Lasiurus seminolus was applied to the taxon for the first time by Earl Lincoln Poole.

## Description

The Seminole bat is often confused with the red bat. This is due to the coloring of the Seminole bat, which is a mahogany color with a frosted look due to white tipped dorsal hairs. Coloring is not sexually dimorphic, meaning that males and females are similar in color. Average weight is around 12 grams with females being larger than males.

## Diet

Seminole bats are insectivores. Insectivores are animals that feed primarily on insects. They have been found to eat relatively large amount of Hymenoptera (ants, bees and wasps), Coleoptera (beetles), Lepidoptera (moths). They have also been shown to eat smaller amounts of Homoptera (cicadas) and Diptera (flies).

## Distribution

The Seminole bat is found in the Southeastern United States. This includes Louisiana, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, South Carolina and parts of Texas, Tennessee, Arkansas and North Carolina. There are also records of Seminole bats as far as Mexico. It is a migratory species, living along the Gulf Coast, in the Carolinas, and southern Arkansas during the winter. In the summer, they migrate as far north as Missouri and Kentucky.
In 2015, it was documented for the first time in northwestern North Carolina.
The bats prefer to live in forested areas. In winter months they are found to use leaf litter and Spanish moss as insulation in their roost sites. Spanish moss is also thought to be an important factor in Seminole bat environments year round and is believed to be a limiting factor in distribution of these bats.
# Duomo (Milan Metro)

Duomo is an interchange station serving Lines 1 and 3 of the Milan Metro.
The station is underground and located at Piazza Duomo, the central area of Milan. The Line 1 station was opened on 1 November 1964 as part of the inaugural section of the Metro, between Sesto Marelli and Lotto. On 1 May 1990, it became an interchange with Line 3. Initially, Duomo was connected with Centrale by shuttle service, and on 16 December 1990, with the extension of the line from Duomo to Porta Romana, full-scale service started.
The Line 3 platform serving trains to San Donato has several problems with moisture as it is at a depth of about 25 meters. Line 1, being older, runs above Line 3. The Line 3 section is divided into two orthogonal tubes, the northern one being above the southern one.
Near the station are the Duomo, the Teatro alla Scala, the Royal Palace and the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II.
A corridor of the station is in communication (but the passage is closed) with the archaeological excavations of the pre-Christian basilica located under the Duomo.
The mezzanine of the station is connected by tunnels that reach the exits of Piazza Cordusio ("Craft Gallery"), Palazzo Reale ("Galleria del Parvis"), Corso Vittorio Emanuele II and the Rinascente in Piazza Duomo.
# Aceitunilla

Aceitunilla is a village and alqueria located in the municipality of Nuñomoral, in Cáceres province, Extremadura, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 67.
Aceitunilla is located 179km north of Cáceres, Spain.
# Phaeomyces

Phaeomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus contains two species found in Europe.
# Physical Biology

Physical Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by IOP Publishing covering a range of fields that bridge the biological and physical sciences, including biophysics, systems biology, population dynamics, etc. The editor-in-chief is Greg Huber (Chan-Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco).
The journal is indexed in ISI Web of Science/Science Citation Index, PubMed, MEDLINE, Inspec, Scopus, BIOSIS Previews/Biological Abstracts, EMBASE, EMBiology, and Current Awareness in Biological Sciences.
# Southern Precinct, Williamson County, Illinois

Southern Precinct, formerly township, is Congressional Township 10 South, Range 2 East of the Third Principal Meridian located in Williamson County, Illinois. Its name is generic as there have never been any large communities or trade centers within it, though it is home to Pulley's Mill. The most well-known institution that lies within the precinct is the United States Penitentiary, Marion, which lies in the north-central part of the precinct. The Lake of Egypt Dam is also located in the Precinct, as is the northwestern part of the lake itself. The 2010 census reported a population of 3,273 inhabitants in Southern Precinct. The nearest city is Marion, Illinois, not far to its north-northeast.
# Shives

Shives, also known as shoves, boon or hurd, are the wooden refuse removed during processing flax, hemp, or jute, as opposed to the fibres (tow). Shives consist of "the woody inner portion of the hemp stalk, broken into pieces and separated from the fiber in the processes of breaking and scutching" and "correspond to the shives in flax, but are coarser and usually softer in texture". Shives are a by-product of fiber production.

## Decortication

Decortication separates bast fiber from the shive. The fine bast fiber is used to make textiles. Decortication is accomplished by manually crushing, a labor-intensive process, or by a hemp decorticator machine.

## Uses

Shives can be used as stock in papermaking; particleboard, hempcrete, and other construction composites; or bedding for animals, particularly in horse stalls, which is the most common use (by weight) in Europe.

## Development of water-repellent coatings

Hemp shives are a renewable organic raw material used for the production of insulation boards. The use of biomaterials for insulation boards in walls is attracting increasing interest, but wider acceptance in the construction industry has so far been slowed-down by adverse material properties. Because such materials consist mainly of cellulose, they are flammable and their hydrophilic surface leads to high water uptake, which can lead to mold or rot.
Therefore, engineering studies have investigated whether a coating with a water-repellent thin film provides the desired benefits. For the hydrophobic coating with silica particles, a colloidal sol-gel dispersion was successfully synthesized by the Stöber process, characterized and deposited on hemp shive. These samples passed a 72-hour test in the humidity chamber without loss of their hydrophobic property and no signs of mold growth.
When hemp shive was coated several times with functionalized silica particles, uniform and complete coverage of the surface was achieved. The treatment provided the hemp shive with comprehensive water repellency: the hydrophilic character of the untreated hemp shive was modified to durably hydrophobic, once the bio-materials were coated with functionalised silica particles. Mould growth was delayed during exposure to humidity, whilst the liquid water repellent property of the treated hemp shive was maintained despite the humid conditions. The treatment developed in this study could be a viable solution for use on bio-materials that need to repel liquid water, whilst preserving the integrity of the insulation panel in common environmental conditions. There are of course still further tests to be carried out before adopting this treatment in the construction sector, such as additional moisture, mechanical, and biodegradation tests. However, the promising results described here give a good first assessment of feasibility. Before being fully adopted in the construction sector, these treatments and materials must be fully tested in accordance with the building codes. In addition, with the recent use of biomaterials, new standards and test methods for these specific materials should be developed.
# Space Crusade (video game)

Space Crusade is a 1992 video game based on the Space Crusade board game. It is the first video game set in the Warhammer 40,000 universe. Gremlin Graphics Software Ltd. released the video game version of Space Crusade in early 1992. It was available on Amiga, Atari ST, MS-DOS, Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, and ZX Spectrum. It later received an expansion pack, The Voyage Beyond.

## Gameplay

Space Crusade is considered a faithful conversion of the original boardgame, with a digital board that could be viewed from both a 2D and isometric view.

## Reception

Awards :
| Publication | Award |
| Crash | Crash Smash |
| Sinclair User | SU Classic |
| Your Sinclair | Megagame |
| Amstrad Action | Mastergame |
Space Crusade was praised for being a faithful conversion of the boardgame. The ZX Spectrum version was voted number 24 in the Your Sinclair Readers' Top 100 Games of All Time.
CU Amiga called Space Crusade "a classic strategy game". Amiga Computing called Space Crusade "one hell of a game". The reviewer from Amiga Action said that he had "no reservations in recommending this game to everyone, especially commanders with prior experience in the Adeptus Astartes". The reviewer form The One for Amiga Games wrote that the game's pros "more than outweigh the cons and make Space Crusade a very worthwhile product, especially with the prospect of plenty of data disks to liven things up". The reviewer form The One for Amiga Games stated that "Space Crusade retains much of the original feel of the board game, but the computer format adds some great touches you'd be hard pressed to imitate physically, short of tipping lighter fluid over the board characters and lighting them as they get blown away". Amiga Format called Space Crusade "fun, not fast-paced joystick-bashing fun, but you're your thoughtful, war-gamey, tactical move-type, with some mindless blasting thrown in". The reviewer from Amiga Mania wrote that Space Crusade has "a lot of nice effects, touches and tweaks which a great game needs to lift itself above its competitors".

## Expansion

Space Crusade: The Voyage Beyond is an expansion pack to Space Crusade. It was released in 1992 for the Amiga and Atari ST. It adds 10 new levels. A compilation that included the main game and expansion was released around the same time.
The reviewer from CU Amiga gave a positive response to the game. The reviewer from Amiga Power called the game "definitely quality stuff and well up to the original's standards". The reviewer from The One Amiga called it "a simplistic but fun RPG that is never less than engrossing". The reviewer from Amiga Format stated that "The Voyage Beyond expands upon a good strategy game".
# 2023 World Para Swimming Championships – Women's 100 metre freestyle

The women's 100m freestyle events at the 2023 World Para Swimming Championships were held at the Manchester Aquatics Centre between 31 July and 6 August.

## Medalists

source:
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| S3 | Marta Fernández Infante Spain | Ellie Challis Great Britain | Susana Schnarndorf Brazil |
| S4 | Tanja Scholz Germany | Lidia Vieira da Cruz Brazil | Gina Boettcher Germany |
| S5 | Monica Boggioni Italy | Suzanna Hext Great Britain | Iryna Poida Ukraine |
| S6 | Jiang Yuyan China | Anna Hontar Ukraine | Nora Meister Switzerland |
| S7 | Morgan Stickney United States | Sara Vargas Blanco Colombia | Tess Routliffe Canada |
| S8 | Cecília Jerônimo de Araújo Brazil | Xenia Palazzo Italy | Alice Tai Great Britain |
| S9 | Alexa Leary Australia | Mariana Ribeiro Brazil | Sarai Gascon Spain |
| S10 | Aurélie Rivard Canada | María Barrera Zapata Colombia | Bianka Pap Hungary |
| S11 | Liesette Bruinsma Netherlands | Wang Xinyi China | Ma Jia China |
| S12 | Maria Carolina Gomes Santiago Brazil | Anna Stetsenko Ukraine | Lucilene da Silva Sousa Brazil |
| S13 | Carlotta Gilli Italy | Katja Dedekind Australia | Olivia Chambers United States |
# Khiratadi

Khiratadi is a village in Bajhang District in the Seti Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 5,577 and had 932 houses in the village.
# Fire needle acupuncture

Fire needle acupuncture also known as fire needling is an acupuncture technique that involves quickly inserting a red hot needle into acupuncture points on the body. Deep insertions result in greater pain and other side effects. Fire needling combines conventional acupuncture and cauterization with heated needles.
The technique has been used since ancient times, when it was called "puncturing with a red-hot needle".

## Technique

The method is based on Chinese medicinal belief of meridian. Heated needles are applied on ashi points.
# Duomitus

Duomitus is a monotypic moth genus in the family Cossidae described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1880. Its only species, Duomitus ceramicus, described by Francis Walker in 1865, is found in Yunnan in China and from southern India and Malaysia to Sumatra, Ceram and New Guinea.

## Description

Palpi are minute. Antennae of male with proximal half bipectinate (comb like on both sides), the distal half is simple, wholly simple in female. Legs without spurs. Wings are long and narrow. Forewing with very large areole. Vein 11 given off from 10. Hindwing with no bar between veins 7 and 8, veins 4 and 5 given off separately. The fork of the veinlets in the cell of both wings are broad.

## Former species

* Duomitus fuscipans Hampson, 1892