OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Medicine Creek Archeological District

The Medicine Creek Archeological District, near Lower Brule, South Dakota, is an archeological district which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. It includes 1,271 acres (5.14 km$^2$) of land in Hughes and Lyman counties.
The listing included 21 contributing sites, including a village site. It was listed for its potential to yield information in the future.
Medicine Creek is a tributary, coming in from the west, of the Missouri River.
The district includes one or more sites dating from the Plains Woodland period (1-900 A.D.). It includes a village camp, White Horse (39HU88) which has unfortunately been severely eroded.
It was listed as part of a study of the multiple prehistoric and historic archeological resources in South Dakota's Big Bend Area.
# Mayuri Kyatari

Mayuri Kyatari (born 5 March 1995) is an Indian actress and model. Kyatari began her career in the Kannada serial Ashwini Nakshatra, which made her famous. She debuted in the Kannada movie Krishna Leela. Featuring in Ishtakamya, Nataraja Service and Rustum.

## Early life

Mayuri Kyatari was born to Geetha and Prakash Kyatari in Hubli, Karnataka, and was brought up there. After doing her schooling in Hubli St Michaels, she completed her Pre-university at Fathima College in Hubli. She graduated in commerce from Oxford college Hubli. She was also an anchor for four years during her career in the industry. She was first seen in the Kannada serial Ashwini Nakshatra, where she played role of Ashwini, wife of a superstar.
In 2015, Kyatari entered the Kannada film industry. She first signed for the Kannada Drama film Krishna Leela. The movie was successfully completed in 100 days and gave her fame enough to be cast for Nagathihalli Chandrashekhar's next film Ishtakamya, opposite to Vijay Suriya. She has worked with Sharan in a movie called Nataraja Service under Puneeth Rajkumar presentation, which has been released.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Film | Role(s) | Notes |
| 2015 | Krishna Leela | Leela | Nominated—IIFA Utsavam Award for Best Performance in a Leading Role – Female Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Kannada |
| 2016 | Ishtakamya | Acchari | |
| 2016 | Nataraja Service | Sahana | |
| 2017 | Kariya 2 | Janaki | |
| 2018 | Raambo 2 | Herself | Special Appearance |
| 2018 | Johnny Johnny Yes Papa | Angel | Cameo appearance |
| 2018 | 8MM Bullet | Smitha | |
| 2019 | Rustum | Ammu | |
| 2019 | Nanna Prakara | Vismaya | |
| 2019 | Aatakuntu Lekakilla | Meghana | |
| 2020 | Mounam | Mayuri | |
| 2021 | Pogaru | Shiva's Sister | |
| 2022 | Wheelchair Romeo | Dimple | |

### Dubbing Artist

| Year | Serial | Role | Note |
| 2019 | Kiss | Nandini | |

### Television

| Year | Serial | Role | Channel | Note |
| 2015 | Ashwini Nakshatra | Ashwini | Colors Kannada | |
| 2024 | Nanna Devru | Mayuri | Colors Kannada | |

## Personal life

Mayuri married her long-time boyfriend, Arun, on 12 June 2020 at Sri Thirumalagiri Sri Lakshmi Venkateswara Swami Temple in Bengaluru.
# Iris pseudopumila

Iris pseudopumila is a perennial plant species with violet, purple, or yellow flowers, sometimes in combination.The beards are white, yellow, or bluish white. It is native to southeastern Italy, Sicily, Malta, and former Yugoslavia.
Two subspecies are accepted.
* Iris pseudopumila subsp. gozoensis N.Service – Gozo
* Iris pseudopumila subsp. pseudopumila – southeastern Italy, Sicily, Malta, and former Yugoslavia
# Irine Banushi

Bishop Irine (secular name Ilia Banushi; Shkodër, August 18, 1906 – Tirana, November 25, 1973) was an Albanian senior Orthodox priest and teacher.

## Biography

He was born Ilia Banushi, son of Nedo Banushi and Nikolla Kolo. He came from a family of Aromanian roots. He graduated from Illyricum High School in 1925 and from the Saint Petar of Cetinje Orthodox Seminary at the Cetinje Monastery in 1931. He earned his Doctorate of Theology at the University of Belgrade in 1938. Banushi was detained in Mantua for a year after the Italian invasion of Albania in 1939.
After his return home, Banushi was appointed by the Orthodox Church presidency as professor at the “Apostle Paul” National Seminary. The Minister of Education appointed him professor of Latin language and history at the State Gymnasium in Tirana in October 1941. On January 30, 1942, he was ordained a hierodeacon, a day later the hieromonk of an archimandrite, and on February 1 he officially became a bishop.
# Irine Sarishvili-Chanturia

Irina Sarishvili-Chanturia (b. 24 December 1963, Tbilisi), is a Georgian NGO leader, formerly actively involved in national politics.
A philologist by education, she graduated from the Faculty of Western Literature at Tbilisi State University in 1984.
Married to the prominent Georgian politician Giorgi Chanturia, she was a member of the National Democratic Party of Georgia (NDPG) and participated in several protest actions against Soviet rule in the late 1980s. Appointed Deputy Prime Minister (1993–94), she headed the NDPG faction (second largest faction at that time) in the Georgian parliament from 1992 to 1999.
After the assassination of her husband in 1995 (she herself was seriously wounded in the attack), she was elected Chairperson of the NDPG. Prior to the 2003 parliamentary elections, she became a spokesperson of the pro-governmental bloc "For a New Georgia". She called on President Eduard Shevardnadze to use tough measures against the mass demonstrations that led to Georgia's Rose Revolution in November 2003. After Shevardnadze's ouster, she resigned as chairperson of the NDPG and formed an NGO to oppose Mikheil Saakashvili's government. Currently she plays no significant role in the nation's political life.
# Mega Records

Mega Records was a Nashville, Tennessee-based music label founded in 1970 by former RCA Records executive Brad McCuen along with Harry E. Pratt. Its most successful recording artist was Sammi Smith who also recorded the label's first single. She would record 16 chart singles for the Mega label. Mega's other notable recording artist was Apollo 100. The continuing Bill Black's Combo also recorded for the label, which lasted until 1976.
# Isaac Chirwa

Isaac Chirwa (born 24 April 1952) is a Ugandan field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Iqaddar

Iqaddar is a small town and rural commune in El Hajeb Province of the Fès-Meknès region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 10,483 people living in 1938 households.
# Megachile ignava

Megachile ignava is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Mitchell in 1930.
# Megaleporinus

Megaleporinus is a genus of fish in the family Anostomidae native to South America.

## Species

There are currently 10 recognized species in this genus:
* Megaleporinus brinco (Birindelli, Britski & Garavello, 2013)
* Megaleporinus conirostris (Steindachner, 1875)
* Megaleporinus elongatus (Valenciennes, 1850)
* Megaleporinus garmani (Borodin, 1929)
* Megaleporinus macrocephalus (Garavello & Britski, 1988)
* Megaleporinus muyscorum (Steindachner, 1900)
* Megaleporinus obtusidens (Valenciennes, 1837)
* Megaleporinus piavussu (Britski, Birindelli & Garavello, 2012)
* Megaleporinus reinhardti (Lütken, 1875)
* Megaleporinus trifasciatus (Steindachner, 1876)
# Isabella Stewart

Isabella Stewart may refer to:
* Isabella, Countess of Lennox, married name Isabella Stewart
* Isabella Stewart Gardner, American art collector and philanthropist
* Isabella of Scotland, daughter of James I of Scotland
# Geoffrey Eagar

Geoffrey Eagar (17 December 1818 – 12 September 1891) was an accountant and colonial politician and civil servant in New South Wales, Australia.

## Early life

Eagar was born in Sydney, son of Jemima née McDuel and Edward, a lawyer, emancipated convict and merchant. Edward left Australia in 1821, while Geoffrey was still an infant, to take a legal battle over the rights of freed convicts to London, and did not return. His mother Jemima them moved into a house on Macquarie Street provided for by William Wentworth, by whom she gave birth to a son. In 1843 he married Mary Ann Bucknell, and the couple had 4 children.

## Politics

Eagar worked as an accountant at the Bank of New South Wales from 1854 for around five years before resigning to accept an appointment to the New South Wales Legislative Council in September 1859. The following month he was appointed Secretary for Public Works and Representative of the Government in the Legislative Council in the Forster ministry, serving until the ministry's defeat in March 1860. He resigned from the Council in November 1860, to contest the election for The Glebe, but he finished a distant 3rd.
He was elected to the Legislative Assembly at the by-election in January 1863 for the seat of West Sydney. He was appointed Colonial Treasurer in the first Martin ministry in October 1863. He lost his seat at the 1864 election for West Sydney, and was unsuccessful at election for the Paterson. He was returned to the Legislative Assembly at the West Sydney by-election in July 1865, and in January 1866 was appointed Colonial Treasurer in the second Martin ministry, serving until the resignation of the ministry in October 1868. Eagar lost his seat again at the 1869 election for West Sydney, and was unsuccessful at the Hastings, and Goldfields West.

## Later life

After leaving parliament he was appointed head of the New South Wales Treasury from 1872, until his retirement in February 1891.
Eagar died at his home in the Sydney suburb of Glebe Point, survived by his wife and three of their four children, Arthur, a bank manager, Ernest a civil servant and a daughter. He also had a house in the Blue Mountains, opposite Eagar's Platform, now called Valley Heights railway station.
# Pontchartrain

Pontchartrain may refer to:

## People

* Jérôme Phélypeaux, comte de Pontchartrain, French statesman (1674–1747), the son of
* Louis Phélypeaux (1643-1727), comte de Pontchartrain, French statesman

## Places

* Fort Detroit (Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit), Detroit, Michigan
* Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana
* Pontchartrain Park, New Orleans, Louisiana
* Jouars-Pontchartrain, Yvelines, France, place of origin of the Phélypeaux family
* Ponchartrain Apartments, Detroit, Michigan.

## Architecture

* Château de Pontchartrain, in the city of Jouars-Pontchartrain
* Pontchartrain Expressway, Louisiana
* Lake Pontchartrain Causeway, Louisiana
* Pontchartrain Hotel, New Orleans, Louisiana
* Pontchartrain Rail-Road, Louisiana

## Ships

* CSS Pontchartrain, launched 1859, served in the American Civil War
* USCGC Pontchartrain, launched 1928, served in World War II
* USCGC Pontchartrain, launched 1944, served in the Cold War
# Milena Rakocević

Milena Rakocević (Serbian Cyrillic: Милена Ракочевић) is a Serbian fashion photographer who is currently living in New York City.

## Biography

Rakocević has worked mainly for Serbian fashion publications, such as Elle Magazine, Grazia and Glossy. She relocated to the United States in 2012 where she photographed several fashion campaigns. In 2013, she did a fashion shoot with Serbian designer Ines Janković during her visit to New York City.
Rakocević has photographed Serbian celebrities like singers Jelena Karleuša, Ksenija Mijatović, Ana Nikolić, and Nataša Bekvalac, as well as television presenter Ana Mitić.
Rakocević studied photography at the Academy of art at Belgrade University, graduating in 2005. The photographer's mother is Verica Rakocević, a well known Serbian fashion designer. Rakocević photographed her mother's clothing line for the Serbian edition of Elle Magazine. Her sister is interior designer Elena Karaman Karić.
# La Chapelle-Montabourlet

La Chapelle-Montabourlet is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Akarsu, Refahiye

Akarsu, formerly Alakilise, is a village in the Refahiye District of Erzincan Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Turks and had a population of 78 in 2022.
# Palle Schmidt

Palle Schmidt (born 1972) is a Danish comic book artist, illustrator and author.

## Biography

Palle Schmidt began his career in the 1990s as an illustrator and writer for the roleplaying magazine Fønix and in 1999 he published his first comic book in Danish.
His stories are often set in a dark and crime ridden noir-world. The two graphic novels The Devil’s Concubine and STILETTO are the most prominent examples of this. In 2014 STILETTO was nominated for the Danish prize Pingprisen.
Palle Schmidt received international attention when he collaborated with the American comic book writer Chris Miskiewicz on Thomas Alsop for Boom! Studios which USA Today called the miniseries of the year.
He has worked on graphic novels written by Danish authors as well. Among them are Diego & Dolly written by Jesper Wung-Sung and the comic book adaption of A. J. Kazinski’s award winning crime novel The Last Good Man.
In parallel with the comics, Palle Schmidt has published a number of YA novels in Danish and made illustrations for children’s books by other authors. He has also worked on storyboards. In 2014 he contributed to the interior art for the Ghostface Killah album (and comic) 36 Seasons (2014).
# 2016 BNP Paribas de Nouvelle-Calédonie

The 2016 BNP Paribas de Nouvelle-Calédonie was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the thirteenth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2016 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Nouméa, New Caledonia on 4–9 January 2016.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| FRA | Adrian Mannarino | 47 | 1 |
| COL | Alejandro Falla | 122 | 2 |
| FRA | Édouard Roger-Vasselin | 123 | 3 |
| ESP | Adrián Menéndez Maceiras | 143 | 4 |
| SVN | Blaž Rola | 144 | 5 |
| AUS | Jordan Thompson | 154 | 6 |
| GER | Daniel Brands | 159 | 7 |
| SWI | Henri Laaksonen | 191 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of December 28, 2015.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Adrian Mannarino
* Maxime Janvier
* Nicolas N'Godrela
* Julien Benneteau
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Isaac Frost
* Maximilian Marterer
* Stefano Napolitano
* Florian Reynet

## Champions
### Singles

* Adrian Mannarino def. Alejandro Falla 5–7, 6–2, 6–2

### Doubles

* Julien Benneteau / Édouard Roger-Vasselin def. Grégoire Barrère / Tristan Lamasine 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 3–6, [10–5]
# Pallanca exotic gardens

The Pallanca exotic gardens, which has a major collection of cactus and succulent plants of Europe, is at via Madonna della Ruota 1 in Bordighera, Liguria, Italy.

## History

In 1861, Giacomo Pallanca abandoned the traditional family business of olive production in Airole, to join the German botanist Ludwig Winter. Pallanca will then work with Winter for more than 20 years. During this period he also passed his passion to his son Bartolomeo who, from an early age, decided to work with his father and with Winter.
In 1910, Bartolomeo Pallanca left Winter and established its own gardens of ornamental plants and flowers. There was an interruption during the war years, but Bartolomeo resumed its activity with the help of his son Giacomo and together they decided to specialize in succulent plants. The plant nursery quickly became a point of reference, and Pallanca will be asked to collaborate in the design of several gardens, including the Montjuïc park in Barcelona and Trauttmansdorff gardens in Merano.
Since 1989, thanks to Barth, son of Giacomo Pallanca, the plant nursery, which continues its activities, has been open to the public. In the 10,000 square meters of gardens you can admire more than 3000 varieties amongst which a Copiapoa from Chile which has more than 300 years and a Neobuxbaumia polylopha more than 6 meters high stand out.

## Photo gallery

* The Pallanca exotic gardens
* Giardini Pallanca 2, entrance
# Panau bretschneideri

Panau bretschneideri is a moth in the family Cossidae. It was described by Yakovlev in 2013. It is found in India (Arunachal Pradesh).
# Panau princeps

Panau princeps is a moth in the family Cossidae. It was described by Roepke in 1957. It is found on Sulawesi.
# Panathukkaga

Panathukkaga (transl. For money) is a 1974 Indian Tamil-language film produced and directed by M. S. Senthil. It stars Sivakumar. Jayachitra, Sripriya, Sasikumar, Kamal Haasan and Thengai Srinivasan play supporting roles. It was a remake of the director's own Malayalam film Police Ariyaruthe (1973). Kamal Haasan worked under Thangappan as his dance assistant in this film. The film was released on 6 December 1974.

## Cast

* Sivakumar as Ramesh
* Jayachitra as Chitra
* Sasikumar as Inspector Sundar
* Thengai Srinivasan as Kannan
* Sripriya as Geetha
* Master Sridhar as Ravi
* C. I. D. Sakunthala as Kokila
* Kamal Haasan as Kumar (guest appearance)
* S. V. Ramadas as Masilamani
* Ennathe Kannaiah

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, with lyrics written by Kannadasan.
| Song | Singers | Length |
| "Sangeetham Eppothum Sugamanathu" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, L. R. Eswari | 4:13 |
| "Yaarumillai Ingey" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, P. Susheela | 4:15 |
| "Mounam Ingey" | P. Susheela | 4:20 |
# Panamericana (film)

Panamericana is a 2010 documentary about a road-trip from Mexico to Argentina through 12 countries and for 13,000 kilometers.

## Plot

The film tells stories of lives on and around the Pan-American Highway. The journey begins in Laredo (USA) and continues through Central and South America to Buenos Aires (Argentina).

## Soundtrack

Panamericana's soundtrack score was created by El Siete.
The track listing for the original CD is as follows:
* "Via Panam" (Title Track) (04:14) – performed by El Siete feat. Delinquent Habits
* "Amor" (03:22) – performed by Manu Vazquez
* "Llama a la Chota" (03:44) – performed by El Elote
* "Valparaíso" (Live) (03:24) – performed by Jorge Medina
* "Desilusión" (04:45) – performed by Jayac
* "Nuestro Juramento" (03:19) – performed by Joaquin Cabrera
* "Difunta Correa" (Live) (02:54) – performed by Francesca
* "Camino a Guanajuato" (03:06) – performed by Joaquin Cabrera
* "No te Olvides" (04:29) – performed by Jayac
* "Beat Andino" (02:31) – performed by Andino
* "Adoro" (Live) (02:52) – performed by Jorge Medina
* "Creo" (03:14) – performed by Joaquin Cabrera
* "Bienvenido" (04:43) – performed by Corina feat. El Siete
* "Historia" (Live) (02:58) – performed by Jorge Medina
* "Que bonita es esta vida" (02:47) – performed by Joaquin Cabrera
* "Destino cruel" (06:18) – performed by Jayac
* "Animitas" (03:31) – performed by Francesca feat. El Siete
* "Te fuiste" (03:48) – performed by Jayac
* "Guapa y linda" (02:51) – performed by Manu Vazquez
* "Guantanamera" (04:34) – performed by Puerto Cuba
* "Marimba" (Live) (02:57) – performed by Banda en vivo
# Panga Krim Chiefdom

Panga Krim is a chiefdom in Pujehun District of Sierra Leone with a population of 6,651. Its principal town is Gobaru.
# Pankow (disambiguation)

Pankow is the most populous and the second-largest borough by area of Berlin.
Pankow may also refer to:

## Places

* Pankow (locality), a locality of Berlin in the Pankow borough
* Panków, a village in south-west Poland
* Pańków, a village in eastern Poland
* Penkow, a municipality in Germany

## Other uses

* Pankow (surname)
* Pankow (German band), a German band named after the district
# Panther, Daviess County, Kentucky

Panther is a census-designated place and unincorporated community located in western Daviess County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 144 as of the 2020 census. It is home of Brushy Fork Baptist Church and the Leet's store. It is near the former location of Green Coal Company.

## History

It is named for Panther Creek. The Post Office was established on May 12, 1881.
# 2016 Ohio Valley Conference softball tournament

The 2016 OVC softball championship was held May 11–14 at Choccolocco Park in Oxford, Alabama. This marked the 23rd time the championship had been held and the fourth year it featured eight teams. This year was the first year it was held at the neutral site in Oxford instead of at the site of the No. 1 seed. The tournament winner earned the OVC's automatic bid to the 2016 NCAA Division I softball tournament. All games were streamed courtesy of the OVC Digital Network.
The defending champion was Tennessee Tech which won its seventh OVC Championship in 2015.

## Results

| Upper round 1 | Upper round 1 | Upper round 1 | Upper round 2 | Upper round 2 | Upper round 2 | Upper final | Upper final | Upper final | | | | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Jacksonville State Gamecocks | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Murray State Racers | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Murray State Racers | 0 | 1 | Jacksonville State | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 4 | SIU Edwardsville | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | SIU Edwardsville Cougars | 6 | 4 | SIU Edwardsville | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | UT Martin Skyhawks | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | UT Martin Skyhawks | 5 | | | | 1 | Jacksonville State | 12$^{(5)}$ | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3 | Eastern Kentucky | 0 | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Eastern Kentucky Colonels | 3 | | | | 3 | Eastern Kentucky | 0 | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles | 0 | 3 | Eastern Kentucky | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2 | Eastern Illinois | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Eastern Illinois Panthers | 7 | 2 | Eastern Illinois | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 7 | Morehead State Eagles | 0 | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Jacksonville State | 1 | 6 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | SIU Edwardsville | 2 | 1 |
| Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower round 2 | Lower round 2 | Lower round 2 | Lower round 3 | Lower round 3 | Lower round 3 | Lower final | Lower final | Lower final | |
| | | | 2 | Eastern Illinois | 10 | | | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Murray State | 2 | 8 | Murray State | 5 | | | | 3 | Eastern Kentucky | 4 | |
| 5 | UT Martin | 0 | | | | 2 | Eastern Illinois | 3 | 4 | SIU Edwardsville | 3 | |
| | | | | | | 4 | SIU Edwardsville | 6 | | | | | | |
| | | | 4 | SIU Edwardsville | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Tennessee Tech | 1 | 7 | Morehead State | 0 | | | | | | | |
| 7 | Morehead State | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Para-Nitrophenylphosphate

para-Nitrophenylphosphate (pNPP) is a non-proteinaceous chromogenic substrate for alkaline and acid phosphatases used in ELISA and conventional spectrophotometric assays. Phosphatases catalyze the hydrolysis of pNPP liberating inorganic phosphate and the conjugate base of para-nitrophenol (pNP). The resulting phenolate is yellow, with a maximal absorption at 405 nm. This property can be used to determine the activity of various phosphatases including alkaline phosphatase (AP) and protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP).
PNPP is classified as a chromogenic substrate because of its ability to transform from a colorless compound to a colored compound through a biological mechanism, dephosphorylation. PNPP is used because of its low cost and the rate of the reactions can be measured over a wide range of substrate concentrations because the concentration of the substrate is not a limiting factor in the reaction. The limitations of PNPP is that it is a small molecule and perhaps does not entirely represent the conditions and structures that are encountered physiologically.
A PNPP assay involves mixing the sample with a PNPP-containing mixture and permitting the reaction to run its course for a predetermined period of time. After that point, the process is halted through the addition of a stop solution, often made of a potent alkali like sodium hydroxide.
The substance is sensitive to light, and thus should be stored protected from light. This is also important after adding the substrate to the mixture and before reading. −20 °C is the optimal storage temperature.
To get precise and credible findings, the assay parameters must be carefully regulated because the reaction is sensitive to factors such as pH, temperature, and the varying degree of inhibitors or stimulants.