OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Max M. Sandfield

Max M. Sandfield (January 28, 1903 – April 12, 1994) was an architect, sculptor, and artist.

## Life

Born in the Russian Empire, Sandfield immigrated to the United States as an infant and was raised in San Antonio. He graduated from MIT in 1925 with a bachelor's degree in architecture. In April 1944 he met Carol Wiener, whom he married three months later. They had five children together: Norman, Joan, Robert, Carol Lynn and Byron.

## Architecture

Sandfield was part of a team of architects in Dallas, including Howard R. Meyer and William W. Wurster, that built Temple Emanu-el in 1957. The synagogue was recognized by the American Institute of Architects with a Twenty-five Year Award for its enduring merit. Sandfield for a time was president of the Dallas Chapter of AIA.
# Maximilian Grabner

Maximilian Grabner (2 October 1905 – 24 January 1948) was an Austrian Gestapo chief in Auschwitz. At Auschwitz he was in command of the torture chamber Block 11, where he gained a reputation of brutality. He was executed for crimes against humanity in 1948.

## Early life

Born in Vienna, Grabner joined the Austrian police force in 1930 and became a member of the then-illegal Nazi Party in 1933. After the Anschluß of Austria in 1938, he joined the SS and became a member of the Gestapo. He arrived at Katowice at the outbreak of World War II. He was transferred to Auschwitz concentration camp less than one year later where he became Chief of the Politische Abteilung ("Political Department").

## Career at Auschwitz

As Gestapo chief, Grabner was responsible, among other things, for the fight against the resistance movement in the camp, as well as for the prevention of escapes and all contact with the outside world. These tasks were carried out with horrendous cruelties against the prisoners and a large number of incarcerations in the bunker in Block 11. Grabner's staff members, such as Wilhelm Boger, who was only brought to justice in the early 1960s, carried out so-called sharpened interrogations, during which the victims were systematically tortured.
Grabner, together with the commander of the Schutzhaftlager, initiated, on a regular basis, clearings of the bunker: the inmates were examined and many of them were sent directly to the inner courtyard between Block 10 and Block 11, where they were shot. He once ordered SS-Untersturmführer Hans Stark to drop Zyklon B into a gas chamber. Along with Stark, Grabner personally took part in the shooting of Russian Commissars.

## Trial and conviction

In 1943, Grabner was arrested for theft, graft and corruption and was put on trial in Weimar a year later. He was found guilty and sentenced to 12 years in prison. After the trial, he returned to Katowice. It is not known if he served any time in prison. Grabner was then arrested by the Allies in 1945 and turned over to Poland in 1947. In the Auschwitz Trial he was found guilty of crimes against humanity and sentenced to death. Grabner was hanged on 24 January 1948.
# Mayora

Mayora is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Diego Mayora (born 1992), Peruvian footballer
* Enriqueta Mayora (1921–1989), Mexican fencer
* Julio Mayora (born 1996), Venezuelan weightlifter
* Matthew Mayora (born 1986), Australian footballer
# Mayurakshi Institute of Engineering & Technology

Mayurakshi Institute of Engineering & Technology is a technical institute in Jodhpur, in the district of Rajasthan, India. It was established in 2009 as a private aided self-financing co-educational institute. The college is affiliated to Bikaner Technical University and is approved by the All India Council for Technical Education.

## Academics

Integrated first degree
Mayurakshi offers four-year programmes in Bachelor of Engineering in the following fields:
* Civil engineering
* Electrical engineering
* Mechanical engineering
* Computer science
* Electronics and communication engineering
* Information technology
Mayurakshi has also started a polytechnic college in which it offers diplomas in civil, mechanical and electrical engineering.
# 1955 Montana State Bobcats football team

The 1955 Montana State Bobcats football team was an American football team that represented Montana State University in the Rocky Mountain Conference (RMC) during the 1955 college football season. In its first and only season under head coach Wally Lemm, the team compiled a 4–4–1 record (3–2–1 against conference opponents) and finished third out of six teams in the RMC.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | Lewis & Clark* | Gatton FieldBozeman, MT | W 7–6 | |
| September 24 | at Colorado Mines | Golden, CO | T 0–0 | |
| October 1 | Idaho State | Gatton FieldBozeman, MT | L 14–28 | |
| October 8 | at Colorado College | Colorado Springs, CO | W 39–14 | |
| October 15 | Colorado State–Greeley | Gatton FieldBozeman, MT | W 29–7 | |
| October 22 | at Western State (CO) | Gunnison, CO | W 20–6 | |
| October 29 | at Idaho State | Spud BowlPocatello, ID | L 0–20 | |
| November 5 | Montana* | Gatton FieldBozeman, MT (rivalry) | L 0–19 | |
| November 19 | at Whitworth | Memorial StadiumSpokane, WA | L 0–20 | < 1,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Max Gloor

Max Gloor was a Swiss footballer who played for FC Basel as a forward.
Gloor joined Basel's first team for their 1943–44 season. He played his domestic league debut for the club in the home game at the Landhof on 20 February 1944 as Basel played a 1–1 draw against Luzern. He scored his first goal for his club on 11 June in the home game against St. Gallen. It was the last goal of the game as Basel won 6–1.
During the two seasons that he was with Basel, Gloor played eight games for them scoring four goals. Four of these games were in the Nationalliga and four were friendly games. He scored two goals in the domestic league, the other two were scored during the test games.
# Kwama people

The Kwama (also called Gwama and Komo), are a Nilo-Saharan-speaking community living in the Sudanese-Ethiopian borderland, mainly in the Mao-Komo special woreda of the Benishangul-Gumuz Region in Ethiopia. They belong, culturally and linguistically, to the Koman groups, which include neighboring communities such as the Uduk, Koma, and Opuuo. Although they traditionally occupied a larger territory, they have been forced to move to marginal, lowland areas by the Oromo from the 18th century onwards. In some villages Kwama, Oromo and Berta live together. The Kwama are often called "Mao" by other groups, especially by the Oromo. The people who live in the southern area and near the Sudanese borderland often call themselves "Gwama" and use the term "Kwama" to refer to those living further to the south and in Sudan. These other "Kwama" are usually known by anthropologists as Koma or Komo (Theis 1995). In recent years, many people belonging to this ethnic group have been resettled by the Ethiopian state in order to provide them with clinics and schools.

## Customs

The Kwama are swidden cultivators. Their staple food is sorghum, with which they make beer (called shwe or shul depending on the dialect) and porridge (pwash or fash). They also hunt (mostly duiker and warthog), fish, and gather honey. They drink sorghum beer communally with drinking straws from a large pot. Marriage was traditionally by sister exchange, although this custom is now receding. The Kwama are divided into clans, some of which are also divided into sub-clans. It is not allowed to marry a woman or a man from one's own clan. Polygyny is widespread. They have ritual specialists and rainmakers (sid mumun and sid bish), who perform divination and healing ceremonies in huts called swal shwomo. These often have a characteristic bee-hive shape, which is very typical of this ethnic group. For that reason, the Kwama refer to their traditional houses as swal kwama, "swal" meaning "house". Vinigi Grotanelli describes some of them in his study of the Mao (Grottanelli 1940).
The Kwama mainly adhere to Islam and animist traditional beliefs.
# The Interpretation of Murder

The Interpretation of Murder, published in 2006, is the first novel by the American law professor Jed Rubenfeld. The book is written in the first person perspective of Dr. Stratham Younger, supposedly an American psychoanalyst. Other events where he is not present he is informed upon so that he has enough knowledge to write and comment on them.

## Plot summary

On the morning after Sigmund Freud arrives in New York City on his first – and only – visit to the United States in 1909, a stunning débutante is found bound and strangled in her penthouse apartment, high above Broadway. The following night, another beautiful heiress, Nora Acton, is discovered tied to a chandelier in her parents' home, viciously wounded and unable to speak or to recall her ordeal. Soon Freud and his American disciple, Stratham Younger, are enlisted to help Miss Acton recover her memory, and to piece together the killer's identity.

## Characters

* Sigmund Freud
* Carl Jung
* Abraham Brill
* Rose Brill
* Sándor Ferenczi
* George B. McClellan Jr., Mayor of New York City
* Stratham Younger, Dr. (fictional). The first person story teller in the book.
* Nora Acton (fictional). Based on Freud's case study of "Dora" (Ida Bauer)
* Mr. Harcourt Acton and Mrs. Acton, Nora's parents (fictional)
* George Banwell, Building contractor (fictional)
* Clara Banwell, George Banwell's wife (fictional)
* Jimmy Littlemore, Detective (fictional)
* Charles Hugel, Coroner (fictional)
* Granville Stanley Hall
* Ernest Jones
* Smith Ely Jeliffe, Dr, Publisher
* The "Triumvirate":
** Charles Loomis Dana
** Bernard Sachs
** M. Allen Starr
* Elizabeth Riverford (fictional)
* Mr. and Mrs. Biggs (fictional), the Acton family's servants
* Betty Longobardi (fictional)
* Chong Sing
* Leon Ling, alias William Leon
* Seamus Malley (fictional)
* Harry Thaw
* Elsie Sigel, granddaughter of General Franz Sigel
* Mr. and Mrs. Sigel, Elsie's parents
* Mabel, Mr. and Mrs. Sigel's niece
* Charles Johnson
* Susan A.(Susie) Merrill, Brothel owner
* Mr. and Mrs. Hyslop
* Mr. and Mrs. Fish
* Charles Becker, Police Sergeant
* Louis Riviere

## Places, landmarks and buildings

* Manhattan Bridge
* Gramercy Park
* Clark University
* Metropolitan Museum
* Hotel Manhattan
* Waldorf-Astoria (not current)
* Coney Island
* The Balmoral Hotel (fictional)
* Gillender Building
* The Players Club
* Matteawan State Hospital for the Criminally Insane
# Patricia Symmonds

Dame Olga Patricia Symmonds, GCM, DBE (18 October 1925 - 27 May 2020), best known as Patricia Symmonds, was a Barbadian politician, member of the Senate of Barbados and a former teacher.
The only daughter of Algernon French Symmonds and his wife, Olga (née Harper), she is the elder sister of Barbadian diplomat, Algernon Washington Symmonds. She was educated at Queen's College, Barbados, and travelled to the United Kingdom to study at the University of Reading and the Institute of Education.
As a teacher from 1945 to 1985, she was Deputy Principal of the St. Michael School, Saint Michael, Barbados from 1963 to 1976, then Principal of the school from 1976 to 1985. She was a part-time lecturer and tutor at Cave Hill Campus from 1963 to 1965.
Since 1994, she has been a Senator of Barbados and was a member of the Privy Council of Barbados from 1997 to 2000. She was created a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 2000.

## Sources

* Burke's Peerage & Gentry, 107th edition
* Dame Patricia dies
* This article about a Barbadian politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Plagiorchiidae

Plagiorchiidae is a family of parasitic trematodes (flukes) in the order Plagiorchiida.
# James Hope (1807–1854)

The Honourable James Hope (7 June 1807 – 7 January 1854), later known as James Hope-Wallace, was a Scottish soldier, landowner and politician.

## Biography

A younger son of General John Hope, 4th Earl of Hopetoun, and his second wife Louisa Dorothea Wedderburn, he served in the Coldstream Guards, where he gained the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.
He was elected unopposed at the 1835 general election as a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Linlithgowshire, and re-elected against a Liberal Party opponent in 1837. He resigned from the House of Commons in 1838, by the procedural advice of accepting appointment as Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds.
He changed his name to Hope-Wallace on 4 March 1837, in connection with inheriting the estates of his uncle Lord Wallace (1768–1844), including Featherstone Castle in Northumberland.
He served at some point as a Deputy Lieutenant of Linlithgowshire.
He died on 7 January 1854 at Haltwhistle, Northumberland.

## Family

On 4 March 1837, he married Lady Mary Frances Nugent (1811–1904), daughter of George Frederick Nugent, 7th Earl of Westmeath, and his second wife Lady Elizabeth Emily Moore. Their son John George Frederick Hope-Wallace (1839–1900) in 1867 married Mary Frances Drinkwater Bethune (1847–1929), eldest child of Admiral Charles Ramsay Bethune, and had seven children.
A great-grandson was the critic Philip Hope-Wallace CBE and his sister was Jacqueline Hope-Wallace CBE, a senior civil servant who was the partner of the author Dame Veronica Wedgwood.
# Pöge

Pöge or Poege is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Thomas Pöge (born 1979), German bobsledder
* Willy Pöge (1869–1914), German engineer and racing car driver
# Pākā Bay

Pākā Bay, formerly called Halletts Bay is a bay on the eastern shore of Lake Taupō, New Zealand, about 27km south-east of Taupō township. It was known as Hamaria, in the nineteenth century. and before that Paka. The early Māori explorer Tia built a tūāhu (ceremonial altar) to signify he occupied the land and named the cliffs Taupō-nui-a-Tia (the great cloak of Tia). This name was later given to the lake by the occupying tribes that followed.

## History

Ngātoro-i-rangi is a principal ancestor of Ngāti Tūwharetoa. He was the priest navigator of the Te Arawa waka, and upon his arrival in Aotearoa he journeyed inland, seeking land for his people. Eventually, he arrived in the Taupō area. He climbed Tauhara mountain and then travelled eastwards around the lake. He arrived at Pākā Bay and found a tūāhu (altar) already constructed by Tia (an important tupuna for Tūwharetoa) that included green leaves, indicating it was of recent construction. Ngātoro-i-rangi used old, scorched materials to build his own tūāhu, which he used to conduct certain sacred rites and to establish his claim to the lands. He showed Tia his tūāhu and, seeing the older materials, Tia agreed that Ngātoro-i-rangi had a prior claim to the land. Accepting Ngātoro-i-rangi's claim, Tia left for Titiraupenga on the western shores of Lake Taupō. Pākā is a Te Reo Māori word meaning "to be burnt" or "scorched", and is a reference to Ngātoro-i-rangi scorching branches of leaves.
Missionaries renamed Pākā 'Hamaria' in the mid-1800s (a transliteration of Samaria). Later, it was renamed again 'Halletts Bay', before being restored to "Pākā Bay". Following the passage of the Ngāti Tūwharetoa Claims Settlement Act 2018, the name of the bay was officially altered to Pākā Bay in March 2019.

## Geological Features

Pākā Bay encompasses the following point/s;
* Toki Point
# Pylus

Pylus or Pylos may refer to:

## Places

* Pylos, a bay and town in Messenia, Greece
* Pylus (Elis), a city in ancient Elis, Greece
* Pylus (Triphylia), a town in ancient Elis, Greece
* Pylos-Nestor, a Greek municipality

## Other

* Pylos Combat Agate, a sealstone from Pylos
* Pylus (mythology), a figure in Greek mythology
* Pylos (board game), a board game
* Pylus (beetle), a checkered beetle genus
# Actinopolyspora righensis

Actinopolyspora righensis is a halophilic actinomycete first isolated from Saharan soil in Algeria. Its aerial mycelium produce long, straight or flexuous spore chains with non-motile, smooth-surfaced and rod-shaped spores. Its type strain is H23$^T$ (=DSM 45501$^T$ = CCUG 63368$^T$ = MTCC 11562$^T$).
# Actinopolymorpha

Actinopolymorpha is a genus in the phylum Actinomycetota (Bacteria).

## Etymology

The name Actinopolymorpha derives from: Greek noun aktis, aktinos (ἀκτίς, ἀκτῖνος); Greek adjective polumorphos, multiform, manifold; Neo-Latin feminine gender noun (Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective used as a substantive) Actinopolymorpha, actinomycete of many shapes.
* A. alba Cao et al. 2009 (Latin feminine gender adjective alba, white, referring to the white substrate mycelium.)
* A. cephalotaxi Yuan et al. 2010 (Neo-Latin genitive case noun cephalotaxi, of Cephalotaxus, isolated from Cephalotaxus fortunei from which the rhizosphere soil sample was collected.)
* A. pittospori Kaewkla and Franco 2011
* A. rutila Wang et al. 2008 (Latin feminine gender adjective rutila, red inclining to golden-yellow, referring to the colour of colonies produced.)
* A. singaporensis Wang et al. 2001 (Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective singaporensis, of or belonging to Singapore, signifying the country where the type strain was isolated.)

## Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
| 16S rRNA based LTP_08_2023 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214 |
| Actinopolymorpha A. alba A. pittospori A. cephalotaxi A. rutila A. singaporensis | Actinopolymorpha A. alba Cao et al. 2009 A. pittospori Kaewkla and Franco 2011 A. singaporensis Wang et al. 2001 A. cephalotaxi Yuan et al. 2010 A. rutila Wang et al. 2008 |
# Action for World Development

Action for World Development was an Australian interdenominational initiative to promote world development.
It began with the establishment of the Joint Secretariat for World Development, which set up and ran a study program in 1972. Subsequently, a fund-raising organisation, Force 10, was formed to focus on funding existing programs rather than duplicate them. Force 10 later joined the existing organisation Community Aid Abroad (CAA) (formerly Food for Peace Campaign and now Oxfam Australia).
# Q85

Q85 may refer to:
* Q85 (New York City bus)
* Al-Burooj, a surah of the Quran
* French submarine Coulomb
# Q89

Q89 may refer to:
* Q89 (New York City bus)
* Al-Fajr (The Dawn), 89th chapter of the Quran
* French submarine Charles Brun
# Actian NoSQL Object Database

Actian NoSQL Database (formerly known as Versant Object Database or VOD) is an object database software product initially developed by Versant Corporation and currently owned by Actian.
The Actian NoSQL Database enables developers using object oriented languages to transactionally store their information by allowing the respective language to act as the Data Definition Language (DDL) for the database. In other words, the memory model is the database schema model.
In general, persistence in Actian NoSQL is implemented by declaring a list of classes, then providing a transaction demarcation application programming interface to use cases. Respective language integrations adhere to the constructs of that language, including syntactic and directive sugars.
Additional APIs exist, beyond simple transaction demarcation, providing for the more advanced capabilities necessary to address practical issues found when dealing with performance optimization and scalability for systems with large amounts of data, many concurrent users, network latency, disk bottlenecks, etc.
# Płosków

Płosków may refer to the following places:
* Płosków, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Płosków, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Płosków, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
# QF 15-pounder gun

The Ordnance QF 15-pounder gun, commonly referred to as the Ehrhardt, was a modern German field gun purchased by Britain in 1900 as a stopgap measure to upgrade its field artillery to modern QF standards, while it developed its own alternative. This was precipitated by the experience of the British Army in South Africa during the Second Boer War, where its standard field gun, the BL 15-pounder, was out-performed by modern French and German field guns deployed by the Boers. It bore no relation to the BL 15-pounder or BLC 15-pounder, two other guns in British service at the time, other than a common shell.

## History

The gun's original design and supply to Britain included no shield, all-steel wheels, axle-tree seats, and a sprung telescoping trail to help with recoil control. The British found the trail unsatisfactory in service, so they permanently pinned it in the closed position. The British also immediately replaced the original all-steel wheels with standard British wooden spoked wheels.
It replaced the obsolete BL 12-pounder 6 cwt gun in Royal Horse Artillery service until the QF 13-pounder became available from 1904.
When the Territorial Force was formed in 1908 the guns were assigned to its cavalry units, known as Yeomanry. The axle-tree seats were removed as unnecessary because the gunners rode horses, and gun shields were added. The modified carriage was designated Mk I+.
This gun is the "15-pounder" to which writers are referring in World War I if they are referring to Royal Horse Artillery (RHA) batteries of the Territorial Force, or Yeomanry. The other "15-pounder", the BLC 15-pounder, was an unrelated gun used by Royal Field Artillery (RFA) batteries of the Territorial Force, although it was also issued to some second line RHA batteries raised in 1914.

## Combat service

The gun was used by Royal Horse Artillery batteries of Territorial Force cavalry units (Yeomanry) early in World War I, most notably in the campaign in Egypt against the Senussi by 1/A Battery, Honourable Artillery Company and the 1/1st Nottinghamshire Royal Horse Artillery.
B Battery, Honourable Artillery Company and Berkshire RHA were in action with these guns in the recapture of Sheikh Othman from the Turks on 20 July 1915, part of the Aden campaign.
From 1916 the QF 15-pounder was replaced by the modern 13-pounders and 18-pounders.

## Ammunition

54,000 complete rounds (i.e. shell, fuze, cartridge) of German design and manufacture were originally supplied with the guns. These were replaced by British manufactures when used up. The following diagrams show British-made ammunition available in World War I.
| Mk III Cartridge | Mk VI Shrapnel shell (1 inch G.S. fuze) | No. 65A Fuze (1 inch G.S. gauge) | Mk V Case shot | Mk I high-explosive shell with No. 101 fuze. |
# Qatar at the 2014 Asian Beach Games

Qatar participated in the 2014 Asian Beach Games in Phuket, Thailand from 14 to 23 November 2014.

## Medal summary
### Medal by sport

Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Air Sports | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Beach Athletics | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Beach Basketball | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Beach Handball | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Beach Volleyball | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Beach Wrestling | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 2 | 2 | 8 | 12 |

### Medal by Date

Medals by date :
| Day | Date | | | | Total |
| –1 | 12 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 13 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 14 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | 15 Nov | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | 16 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | 17 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | 18 Nov | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | 19 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | 20 Nov | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 8 | 21 Nov | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 9 | 22 Nov | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 10 | 23 Nov | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 2 | 8 | 12 |
# Adesmus stephanus

Adesmus stephanus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1900. It is known from Venezuela.
# Adesmus quadricinctus

Adesmus quadricinctus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Galileo and Martins in 1999. It is known from Brazil.
# Adesmus temporalis

Adesmus temporalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1908. It is known from Bolivia.
# Adesmus seabrai

Adesmus seabrai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lane in 1959. It is known from Brazil.