OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Verbena stricta

Verbena stricta, also known as hoary verbena or hoary vervain, is a small purple wildflower native to a large region of the central United States.

## Region

Verbena stricta is native to Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Colorado, Wyoming, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Iowa, Indiana, Illinois, and Ohio. Because of its versatility and hardiness, the species is even more widespread; the only states where it does not appear are Oregon, California, Louisiana, Florida, South Carolina, Virginia, New Jersey, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. It is mostly found in meadows; fields; dry, sandy soils; and anthropogenic biomes, which include man-made or disturbed habitats. Due to the habitats V. stricta lives in, it is an extremely drought-resistant and nonaggressive species.

## Plant structure
### Growth

In ideal growing conditions it can grow up to 2–4 feet (0.6–1.2 m) with a spike topping the plant. This spike includes a densely packed cluster of half-inch (1 cm) flowers.

### Flower

The flowers can bloom in a variety of colors, the majority of them purple or a lavender shade, with rose pink or white rarely appearing. The flower includes five petals fused at the base, forming a short tube. The petal lobes are unequal in size and length, with the two later lobes being the largest and a notched lobe at the top of the bottom lobe. As the plant ages, the spike atop the plant will elongate. The spike topping the plant will eventually seed and encapsulate tiny nutlets. The fruit is usually 0.08–0.12 inches (2–3 mm) in length when ripe.

### Leaves

The leaves are, on average, 2–3 inches (5–8 cm) long with an opposite pattern along the stem of the plant. The leaves have a heavy serrated edge with an oval to egg shape and a pointed tip. All leaves are covered in dense hair and are completely stalkless. The stems of this plant are square and are also covered in short, dense hair. The base of the stem can include a reddish color.

### Season

Verbena stricta blooms in the early summer and stays flowering through September until its seeds ripen.

## Benefits

Verbena stricta is an extremely important component of many butterfly gardens, as the leaves are the ideal food for the larval form of the common buckeye butterfly. The seeds are also an important dietary portion of many small birds and mammals.
# Felipe B. Miranda

Felipe B. Miranda is a Filipino political scientist and public opinion expert based at the University of the Philippines Diliman (where he holds the rank of professor emeritus). He is a founding fellow and chairperson of Social Weather Stations and Pulse Asia respectively, the Philippines' leading opinion surveying firms.
He also served as chairperson of the Philippine Social Science Council, the umbrella organization of the country's learned societies in the social sciences. Professor Miranda also writes a column for The Philippine Star.
Miranda earned his B.A. in Political Science degree from Brandeis University in 1963 and later pursued graduate studies at the University of Chicago, obtaining M.A. in Political Science in 1968. He was also a Ph.D. candidate in the same year.
# Secret Life of Boys

Secret Life of Boys is a British children's television show broadcast on CBBC and ABC (Australian Broadcasting Company).

## Series overview

| Series | Episodes | Episodes | Originally aired | Originally aired |
| Series | Episodes | Episodes | First aired | Last aired |
| 1 | 5 | 5 | 7 November 2015 (2015-11-07) | 5 December 2015 (2015-12-05) |
| 2 | 10 | 10 | 27 March 2017 (2017-03-27) | 16 June 2017 (2017-06-16) |
| 3 | 13 | 13 | 24 December 2018 (2018-12-24) | 4 April 2019 (2019-04-04) |
| 4 | 10 | 10 | 9 October 2019 (2019-10-09) | 4 December 2019 (2019-12-04) |
| 5 | 8 | 8 | 11 January 2021 (2021-01-11) | 11 January 2021 (2021-01-11) |

## Cast

Cast list of Secret Life of Boys :
| Actor | Character | Series | Series | Series | Series | Series |
| Actor | Character | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Elizabeth Bower | Aunt Corey | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Grant Burgin | Uncle Bob | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Erica Brown | Ginger Boxwell | Main | Main | Main | Recurring | Recurring |
| Reece Buttery Charlie Hiscock | Robbie Hughes | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Neil Reynolds | Matt Stapleton-Hughes | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Gene Gurie | Ethan/Thane Hughes | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Joel Guy | Chris Hughes | Main | Main | Main | Main | Main |
| Sam Atwell | David Boxwell | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring | Recurring |
# N.I. David Memorial Trophy

N.I. David Memorial Trophy is an annual inter-club football tournament held at Thrissur Municipal Corporation Stadium, Thrissur. The football championship was started in 1996 by the then superintendent of police in memory of N. I. David. Thrissur District Police and Thrissur Municipal Corporation jointly hold this tournament.
# Park Town, Chennai

Park Town is a neighbourhood in downtown Chennai (formerly Madras), India. It lies adjacent to the historical neighbourhood of George Town. The area got its name from the People's Park which was situated near the Ripon Building. It was earlier known as White Town, as the Europeans used to stay here.
Today the area is a major transit hub with all the 3 Chennai's suburban lines and the MRTS line converging here. It also houses several key Government offices.
Major Government landmarks include:
* Chennai Central
* Chennai Corporation
* Government General Hospital
* Madras Medical College
* Southern Railway headquarters
The three Chennai's suburban routes and Chennai MRTS cross through Park Town, which makes it a popular transit point. The Park Town MRTS station is situated behind the Government General Hospital. Chennai Park is one of the busiest suburban stations in the city. Both the stations lie opposite to Chennai Central Terminus. Additionally, two lines of the Chennai Metro will meet at Chennai Central metro station, which is located in this zone. Hence, in the near future, Park Town area will become a bigger transit or interchange zone for 6 different railway lines which comprise the 3 suburban lines, 1 MRTS line and 2 Metro lines. The arterial Poonamallee High Road, which passes through the neighbourhood, is the most important road in Park Town.

## Politics

Park Town assembly constituency is part of Chennai Central (Lok Sabha constituency).
# Podgorje pod Čerinom

Podgorje pod Čerinom (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Vojnik in eastern Slovenia. It lies in the hills east of Frankolovo. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Savinja Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Podgorje to Podgorje pod Čerinom in 1953.
# Paula Werning

Hanna Paula Helena Werning (born 25 April 1976) is a Finnish politician currently serving in the Parliament of Finland for the Social Democratic Party of Finland at the South-Eastern Finland constituency.
# Felipe Augusto de Saint-Marcq

Felipe Augusto de Saint Marcq y D'Ostrel (1762–1831) was an Austrian Netherlands-born military officer in the service of the Spanish Crown. He served in the Peninsular War, commanding the Spanish forces during the Battle of Valencia.

## Early career

Saint-Marcq entered the Walloon Guards Regiment as a cadet in 1776, rising to the rank of captain in 1795.
He fought in 1781 in the Great Siege of Gibraltar and in 1793 in the War of the Pyrenees against the French Convention, at the end of which he was promoted to brigadier. He also participated in the invasion of Portugal in 1801.

## Peninsular War

When the war broke out in 1808, he was able to escape from Madrid when it was occupied by the invading French Army. He made his way to Valencia, where the local junta promoted him to field marshal.
Following the victories of Marshal Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey's troops at minor actions and combats in the region, including the rout of General Pedro Adorno's 3,000 men at the Cabrillas defile (near Siete Aguas, Valencia), on 24 June 1808, Saint-Marcq was charged with bringing together the routed troops and raising more recruits to defend Valencia. With a force of some four thousand recruits, which he was able to add to Conde de Cervellon's 7,000 or 8,000 regular troops, and Brigadier José Caro Sureda's 2,000-strong column of the newly raised Regiment of Cazadores de Valencia, he was able to help repel Moncey's two successive attacks on the city.
Saint-Marcq later participated in the lifting of the first siege of Zaragoza where he came to the aid of José de Palafox y Melzi against the forces of French General Verdier.
Saint-Marcq remained under the orders of Palafox at Zaragoza during the defense of the city, for which he was promoted to lieutenant general. When the city eventually surrendered to the French on 20 February 1809, he was taken prisoner and sent to Nancy, where he would remain until the end of the war in 1814.
When Ferdinand VII of Spain returned to the throne, Saint-Marcq returned to Spain. He was appointed to Captain General of Galicia, Valencia y Aragón, posts he held until the start of the Trienio Liberal, when he was banished, in 1822, to Valencia. With the 1823 French invasion and the subsequent restoration of King Ferdinand, Saint-Marcq was appointed Captain General of Valencia, Murcia and of Aragon between 1824 and 1830.

## Death

Saint-Marcq died during a cholera epidemic in Madrid in 1831.
# Secrets of a Nurse

Secrets of a Nurse is a 1938 American sports drama film directed by Arthur Lubin and starring Edmund Lowe, Helen Mack, and Dick Foran.
Universal liked the film so much, they assigned Lubin to make Forgotten Boys a film about young men facing unemployment out of college. (It appears this film was never made).

## Cast

* Edmund Lowe as John Dodge
* Helen Mack as Katherine McDonald
* Dick Foran as Lee Burke
* Samuel S. Hinds as Judge Corrigan
* Paul Hurst as Slice Cavanaugh
* Leon Ames as Joe Largo
* Paul Fix as Smiley

## Production

The film was based on a magazine story by Quentin Reynolds, "West Side Miracle". Universal purchased the screen rights in July 1936. Arthur Lubin signed to direct in September 1938. Filming started 26 September.

## Reception

The Christian Science Monitor said it was "Abundant in negative qualities".
The New York Times reviewer said it had an "Exhaustive collection of melodramatic coincidences."
# N.H. / N.D.

N.H. and N.D. are two Latin acronyms, used mainly in the Italian language, to indicate respectively "Nobilis Homo" (a noble man) and "Nobilis Domina" (a noble woman), in particular with reference to the patricians of the Republic of Venice. In formal written texts they are placed before the name, as a courtesy title, and roughly correspond to "lord" and "lady" in the English language.
# Ferdinand Wenauer

Ferdinand "Nandl" Wenauer (26 April 1939 – 27 July 1992) was a German football player. He spent six seasons in the Bundesliga with 1. FC Nürnberg. He also represented Germany in four friendlies.
He died of heart failure in 1992.

## Honours
### 1. FC Nürnberg

* Bundesliga: 1960–61, 1967–68
* DFB-Pokal: 1961–62
# Siegmund von Pranckh

Siegmund Freiherr von Pranckh (5 December 1821, Altötting, Upper Bavaria – 8 May 1888, Munich), descendant of the ancient Austrian noble family Pranckh, originally residentiary in the former March and later Duchy of Styria, was a Bavarian general and Minister of War.

## Life

Pranckh was born in upper Bavaria, as a son of a lieutenant colonel of the Bavarian Army. Pranckh joined the army in Munich in 1840, being in the cadet corps before, and in 1849 (having risen to captain) worked on the staff of the Generalquartiermeister. He remained in the War Department until 1863 before becoming Oberst of the 3rd Infantry Regiment; and then in 1865 of the Lifeguards Regiment. With the latter he would serve in the Austro-Prussian War, participating in the Battle of Kissingen and the storming of Nüdlingen. After the war, Ludwig II chose Pranckh as new Minister of War, disregarding the advice of all the Bavarian generals. Shortly afterwards Pranckh reorganised the Bavarian Army. He overhauled the conscription and replacement system, introduced the modern M1869 Werder Rifle, and changed military training and education. This helped the Bavarian Army to be ready for the Franco-Prussian War.
Immediately after the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War he was promoted to Lieutenant General, and prudently and effectively organized the Bavarian Army and its munitions after it had suffered considerable losses. He was also significantly involved in the conclusion of the Treaty of Versailles on 23 November 1870. For his achievements he was granted an endowment of 100,000 Thaler and was honored on the Angel of Peace monument.
In 1872 Pranckh initiated a further army reform. In early 1875 he was appointed General der Infanterie and on 4 April 1875 appointed captain-general of the ceremonial Hartschier Guards. On his own request he was released from leading the war ministry in 1876.
He is buried in the Old Southern Cemetery in Munich.
# Podgorje pri Letušu

Podgorje pri Letušu (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Braslovče in northern Slovenia. It lies on the right bank of the Savinja River west of Letuš under the Dobrovlje Hills. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Podgorje to Podgorje pri Letušu in 1953.
# Hoje É o Primeiro Dia do Resto da Sua Vida

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Hoje É o Primeiro Dia do Resto da Sua Vida (Portuguese for "Today is the first day of the rest of your life") is the second solo record by Brazilian singer Rita Lee. Originally intended to be released as an album by Os Mutantes, due to conflicts with the band's record label it was released as a Rita Lee solo effort. The album marks the last time Lee would work with the Baptista brothers before her exit from Mutantes. In a matter of fact, the album was a product of a proper Os Mutantes creative process. The record company Polydor, declined to publish two Mutantes album within one year (the former was Mutantes e Seus Cometas no País do Baurets). The band decided to exclusively give Ms. Lee the vocal role, and publish the album under her name.
Due to its scarcity, original pressings of the album have been known to sell for upwards of $1,000.

## Personnel
### Os Mutantes

* Arnaldo Baptista: Vox organ, Minimoog, piano, Hohner clavinet, vocals
* Rita Lee: lead vocals
* Sérgio Dias: guitars, vocals
* Liminha: bass guitar, backing vocals
* Dinho Leme: drums
Special guests:
* Lúcia Turnbull - vocals
* Cláudio Cesar Dias Baptista - voice in "Hoje É o Primeiro Dia do Resto da Sua Vida" and "Superfície do Planeta"
# Skunk cabbage

Skunk cabbage is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* the genus Lysichiton
** Asian skunk cabbage, Lysichiton camtschatcensis, grows in eastern Asia
** Western skunk cabbage, Lysichiton americanus, grows in western North America
* Eastern skunk cabbage, Symplocarpus foetidus, grows in eastern North America
* Veratrum californicum (California corn lily, white or California false hellebore), locally called skunk cabbage, grows in western North America
# N.I.G.G.E.R. (The Slave and the Master)

"N.I.G.G.E.R. (The Slave and the Master)" is a song by rapper Nas from his untitled 2008 studio album. The song contains samples from "We're Just Trying to Make It" by The Persuaders.
The song was nominated for Best Rap Solo Performance at the Grammys on December 3, 2008.
Nas has a message for the people with this song. Originally, Nas was going to name the entire album "Nigger," but he decided not to despite the racial turmoil of the time, its reflection on the world around him and the need for a reevaluation of the world. Nas ultimately decided to change the album title because of fear of record stores not picking it up. However, his message in the songs remained the same and the name change was just to ensure as many people as possible would still hear that message. And while the album name has changed, the cover art "says nigger real loud."
# Slangrivier

Slangrivier is a settlement in the Garden Route District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa.
The name of the village, which is located 15 km from Heidelberg, means "snake river". It was established in 1838, when Sir George Grey awarded the small settlement to the indigenous community for their loyalty during the Cape Frontier Wars.
# Savenaca Tamaibeka

Ratu Savenaca Tamaibeka (died 6 March 1959) was a Fijian civil servant and rugby union international. He captained the Fiji national rugby union team on their second overseas tour in 1928.

## Biography

Tamaibeka started his rugby career in 1914, becoming one of the best players in the territory. Described in official documents as a brilliant rugby player, he was also noted to be the "first Fijian to use his powerful running ability to football advantage". He played in Fiji's first-ever international match on 18 August 1924 against Samoa in Apia, scoring Fiji's second try "with three opponents hanging on to him" as they won 6–0. He captained the team that went on the second overseas tour to Tonga in 1928. He played his tenth and final match for Fiji against Samoa on 21 September 1928.
Outside of rugby, Tamaibeka joined the Posts and Telegraphs department in 1916. He later moved to the Medical Department, where he worked until being appointed Roko Tui of Macuata Province in 1939, a role he held until going on leave prior to retirement in 1946. He lost a leg in 1941.
He died in Suva in March 1959.
# Robert Corbett

Robert Corbett may refer to:
* Robert Corbett (Canadian politician) (born 1938), member of the House of Commons of Canada
* Robert J. Corbett (1905–1971), Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
* Robert Corbett (British Army officer) (born 1940)
* Bobby Corbett (1922–1988), English football defender
* Bob Corbett (footballer) (1895–1957), Australian rules footballer
* Robert Paul Corbett, the author of LALR parser generators GNU Bison and Berkeley Yacc
# Venus (Joy Williams album)

Venus is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Joy Williams. It is her first album since the 2014 breakup of The Civil Wars and her first solo album outside of the contemporary Christian music genre.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| CCM Magazine | |
| Paste | |
At Metacritic, which assigns a "weighted average" rating out of 100 from selected independent ratings and reviews from mainstream critics, the album received a Metascore of 66, based on 8 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Sarah Rodman of The Boston Globe called the album an "unsparingly intimate, deeply moving 11-song cycle." Timothy Monger of AllMusic writes that the album is "an expansive, decidedly modern record that marries Spartan electronic landscapes with warm acoustic elements." Matt Conner of CCM Magazine also praised the album, awarding it 5 stars out of 5 and calling it "a powerful presentation of a very vulnerable journey inward to rediscover her artistry." In a more mixed review, Haydon Spenceley of Drowned in Sound wrote that Venus is "full of emotive and nuanced performances, the aches of her heart resonating powerfully. However, the sheen and the bombast of much of the production reeks not just of a kind of entitlement, but of desperation."

## Personnel

* Richie Biggs – Engineer
* Michael Einziger – classical guitar, producer
* Daniel James – electric guitar, keyboards, producer, vocals
* Ted Jensen - mastering
* Oliver Kraus – strings
* Jerry McPherson – electric guitar
* Paul Moak – acoustic guitar
* Matt Morris – executive producer, multiple instruments, producer, vocals
* Charlie Peacock – engineer, producer
* Mark Stent – mixing

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 71 |
| US Folk Albums (Billboard) | 3 |
# Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 4th Baronet

Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 4th Baronet (6 October 1773 – 26 March 1851) of Normanton Park, Rutland, was a British Member of Parliament.
Heathcote was the son of Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 3rd Baronet, by his second wife Elizabeth, daughter of Robert Hudson. He succeeded as fourth Baronet on his father's death in 1785.
His principal seat was Normanton Park where he held considerable property, augmented by further large holdings north of the Grimsthorpe Estate in Kesteven.
In 1795 he was appointed High Sheriff of Rutland and in 1796 he was elected to the House of Commons for Lincolnshire as a Whig, a seat he held until 1807, before representing Rutland from 1812 to 1841.
Heathcote married firstly Lady Katherine Sophia Manners, eldest daughter of John Manners and Louisa, Countess of Dysart, in 1793. After his first wife's death in 1825 he remarried the same year. Heathcote died in March 1851, aged 77, and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son, Gilbert, who in 1856 was elevated to the peerage as Baron Aveland.
Heathcote was for many years a senior steward of Epsom Downs Racecourse, which adjoined his home at The Durdans. His horse Amato won The Derby in 1838.
# 2017 International Tennis Tournament of Cortina – Doubles

James Cerretani and Philipp Oswald were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Guido Andreozzi and Gerald Melzer won the title after defeating Steven de Waard and Ben McLachlan 6–2, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ in the final.

## Seeds

* Steven de Waard / Ben McLachlan (final)
* Romain Arneodo / Riccardo Ghedin (semifinals)
* Guilherme Clezar / Gonçalo Oliveira (first round, withdrew)
* Danilo Petrović / Ilija Vučić (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S de Waard B McLachlan | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Caruso M Viola | 4 | 3 | 1 | S de Waard B McLachlan | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Collarini V Galović | 6 | 6 | | A Collarini V Galović | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Clément Geens K-M Maamoun | 3 | 4 | | | | | | 1 | S de Waard B McLachlan | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | |
| 4 | D Petrović Ilija Vučić | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | M Bortolotti A Vavassori | 3 | 6$^3$ | | | | | |
| | Alexander Centenari R Junaid | 1 | 4 | 4 | D Petrović I Vučić | 5 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Bortolotti A Vavassori | 6 | 6 | | M Bortolotti A Vavassori | 7 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Giannessi Stefano Meloccaro | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | S de Waard B McLachlan | 2 | 6$^4$ |
| | R Carballés Baena P Martínez | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | G Andreozzi G Melzer | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | G Andreozzi G Melzer | 6 | 6 | | G Andreozzi G Melzer | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Cachin JP Paz | w/o | | | P Cachin JP Paz | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | G Clezar G Oliveira | | | | | | | | | G Andreozzi G Melzer | 7 | 6$^2$ | [10] | | | | |
| Alt | D Dima M Zekić | 1 | 2 | | | | | | 2 | R Arneodo R Ghedin | 5 | 7$^7$ | [7] | | | | |
| WC | J Berrettini M Berrettini | 6 | 6 | WC | J Berrettini M Berrettini | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Daniele Capecchi Gianluca Di Nicola | 4 | 2 | 2 | R Arneodo R Ghedin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | R Arneodo R Ghedin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Fiobbio

Fiobbio is a village in the province of Bergamo in Italy. It is a frazione of the comune of Albino.

## Geography

The village is in northern Italy, in the region of Lombardy.

## History

The organ in the Church of Santo Antonio di Padova in Fiobio dates to 1914.

## Famous residents

Fiobio is the birthplace of Blessed Pierina Morosini.