OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pierluigi Onorato

Pierluigi Onorato (17 August 1938 – 5 March 2023) was an Italian politician. A member of the Italian Communist Party and the Independent Left, he served in the Chamber of Deputies from 1979 to 1987 and in the Senate of the Republic from 1987 to 1992.
Onorato died in Florence on 5 March 2023, at the age of 84.
# Pinpollitol

Pinpollitol is a cyclitol. It is a di-O-methyl-(+)-chiro-inositol that can be isolated from Pinus radiata.
# Pinque

Pinque may refer to:
* Pinque, American rapper and singer. He got popular by posting his songs on SoundCloud
* Blechnum penna-marina, the alpine water fern
* Pink (ship) (also pinco, pincke), the pinque, a narrow-sterned sailing ship
* Pinque, a chain of women's clothing stores owned by Beckie Hughes, 2008 Miss Colorado USA
* Pinque, the scarlet fox-hunting coat, see Pink
* Pinque Lake, Temagami, Ontario, Canada; a lake in White Bear Forest
* Erminio Pinque, founder of Big Nazo
# Pil Kalinka Nygaard Jeppesen

Pil Kalinka Nygaard Jeppesen (born 1991), known mononymously as Pil, is a Danish singer and songwriter, known for her hits "Dronning af Månen", “Nattely” and "Omvendt", the latter written together with musician Andreas Odbjerg.

## Early life

Pil grew up in Farum, where she learned to play the family piano as a child. She was taught at Furesø Music School, and throughout her youth used music as her outlet in her spare time. According to her, it was never her goal to become a professional musician. In fact, she managed to study psychology at Aarhus University for a year and a half, before she started publishing songs under her own name in 2016 - first in English, but since 2018 also in Danish.

## Musical career

According to the music magazine "HQ Music", singer Medina played a big role for the young Pil, when she chose to follow the path of a musician anyway. According to the magazine, Medina was to become to be a great role model, which has since been confirmed by Pil. Pil's debut single "Nattely" was released on 9 March 2018, and the following year, on 18 October, she released the critically acclaimed EP, "Når Du Går Herfra". Pil released her debut album entitled, "Kom Vi Flyver, Siger Du" on 13 May 2022. The single "Dronning af Månen" was her most played number on DR up to 2023.
Pil co-wrote the Saba song Sand.

## Awards and nominations

In 2021, Pil won the talent project, Karrierekanonen, at Danmarks Radio, with which a talent development course followed. In October 2023, Pil was also awarded DR's "P3 Talent Award" and a prize of DKK 100,000.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 2022 – Kom Vi Flyver, Siger Du
* 2024 – Hvis Du Tør At Drømme

### Extended plays

* 2019 – Når Du Går Herfra

### Singles

* 2018 – Nattely
* 2020 – Gulvet
* 2021 – Omvendt
* 2021 – Inde I Mig
* 2022 – Gulvet 22
* 2022 – Ingenting Jeg Hellere Vil
* 2023 – Dronning af Månen
* 2023 – Dér
* 2023 – Andre Venner
# Pinckney (surname)

Pinckney is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:

## Pinckney political family of South Carolina

* Charles Pinckney (South Carolina chief justice) (1699–1758), South Carolina politician, father of Charles Cotesworth Pinckney and Thomas Pinckney, and uncle of Colonel Charles Pinckney
* Colonel Charles Pinckney (1731–1782), South Carolina politician, British Loyalist during Revolutionary War, father of the Governor Charles Pinckney
* Charles Cotesworth Pinckney (1746–1825), Revolutionary War general and Federalist Party presidential candidate
* Charles Pinckney (governor) (1757–1824), drafter of the United States Constitution, father of Henry Laurens Pinckney, and second cousin of Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
* Eliza Lucas Pinckney (1722–1793), South Carolina planter
* Thomas Pinckney (1750–1828), South Carolina governor, ambassador to Britain, diplomat who arranged Pinckney's Treaty, and a brother of Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
* Henry L. Pinckney (1794–1863), U.S. Representative from South Carolina
* John M. Pinckney (1845–1905), U.S. Representative from Texas; his parents were from South Carolina

## Others

* Bertine Pinckney (1824–1909), American politician
* Callan Pinckney (1939–2012), American fitness professional
* Clementa C. Pinckney (1973–2015), American politician
* Darryl Pinckney (born 1953), American author and critic
* Ed Pinckney (born 1963), American basketball player
* Frank L. Pinckney (1884–1945), American college basketball coach
* John A. Pinckney (1905–1972), American prelate of the Episcopal Church
* Josephine Pinckney (1895–1957), American novelist and poet
* Michael Pinckney (born 1998), American football player
* Scott Pinckney (born 1989), American professional golfer
* St. Clair Pinckney (1930–1999), American saxophonist
* Violet Pinckney (1871–1955), English tennis player
# Pirquet (crater)

Pirquet is an eroded lunar impact crater that lies to the northwest of the larger crater Levi-Civita on the far side of the Moon. About three crater diameters to the west is the prominent Tsiolkovskiy. To the north-northeast of Pirquet is Denning.
The rim and interior of Pirquet are marked by a number of small craterlets. A small crater is protruding into the inner wall along the south-southeastern side. This crater is slightly elongated along the east–west direction, making it appear slightly oval.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Pirquet.
| Pirquet | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| S | 20.6° S | 137.7° E | 30 km |
| X | 17.2° S | 138.5° E | 17 km |
# Pisier

Pisier is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Évelyne Pisier ( 1941–2017), French writer and political scientist
* Gilles Pisier (born 18 November 1950),French mathematician
* Marie-France Pisier (10 May 1944 – 24 April 2011), French actress
# Pillnitz

Pillnitz is a quarter in the east of Dresden, Germany. It can be reached by bus, ship, walking along the river or by bicycle. Pillnitz is most famous for its Baroque palace and park, the Pillnitz Castle.
Pillnitz Palace consists of the Riverside Palace (Wasserpalais) at the river, the parallel Upper Palace (Bergpalais) towards the hills and the linking building New Palace (Neues Palais). The first two were designed by Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann. The buildings frame the Baroque inner garden; this entire ensemble is surrounded by a park.
Pillnitz is known for the Declaration of Pillnitz of 1791: Emperor Leopold II and King Frederick William II of Prussia, urged by Charles X, then Comte d'Artois, declared that the French King Louis XVI was not to be harmed or deprived of power as a way to attack the progress of the French Revolution.
Pillnitz is also a site of wine production. During the millennium flood of 2002 in Dresden, it was one of the most affected areas.
# Pito Salas

Pito Salas is a Curaçaoan-American Cambridge, Massachusetts-based software developer. While working with Lotus' Advanced Technology Group in 1986, Salas invented the pivot table, a "next-generation" spreadsheet concept that was released by Lotus in 1989, as Lotus Improv.
In their book Pivot Table Data Crunching, authors Bill Jelen and Mike Alexander call Pito Salas the "father of pivot tables" and credit the pivot table concept with allowing an analyst to replace fifteen minutes of complicated data table and database functions with "just seconds" of dragging fields into place.
In 1996, Salas co-founded eRoom Technology, Inc. with Jeffrey Beir and served as the company's CTO until it was acquired by Documentum in 2002. He is a principal architect of the BlogBridge Newsreader software.
Salas is Professor of the Practice of Computer Science at Brandeis University, where he earned his degree.
# Placothuria

Placothuria is a genus of sea cucumbers belonging to the monotypic family Placothuriidae.
The species of this genus are found in Australia and New Zealand.
Species:
* Placothuria huttoni (Dendy, 1897)
* Placothuria molpadioides (Semper, 1867)
* Placothuria squamata Pawson, 1968
# Kodaganar Dam

Kodaganar dam , also known as Alagapuri dam an irrigation dam built on Kodaganar River, located in Alagapuri village, near Vedasandur, Dindigul District in Tamil Nadu state of India. First built in 1977 the dam collapsed in 1977 flooding downstream due to multiple factors. The Dam was later fully reconstructed and reopened in 1994.
It irrigates some of the driest parts of Dindigul district and Karur district through minor canals alongside Kodaganar River till it joins River Cauvery near Karur.

## Construction

Kodaganar Dam was constructed in 1977 as an earthen gravity and masonry dam with regulators, with five vertical lift shutters each 3.05 m wide. The original dam was 15.75 m high from the foundation basement with height of 11.45 m above the river bed. The storage capacity at full reservoir level was 12.3 million cubic meters, while the flood capacity was 1275 cubic meter per second. A 2.5 m free board above the maximum water level was provided.

## Dam failure

Following heavy rains in the Kodaikanal range during 1978 in Western Ghats, flooding happened due to overtopping by flood waters. The waters which flowed over the downstream slopes of the embankment and breached the dam along various reaches. In addition, there was an Earthquake registered during the period of failure although the foundation was strong. Tough shutters were promptly operated during flood, the staff could only partially lift the shutters, due to power failure the additional stand-by generator commissioned did not help either. The staff then opted for the manual operation of shutters. In spite of all efforts, water eventually overtopped the embankment. Water gushed over the rear slopes, as a cascade of water was eroding the slopes. Breaches of length 20 m to 200 m were observed. It appeared as if the entire dam was overtopped and breached. Flooding happened downstream and the dam then part of Madurai district and Tiruchirappalli district with many lives lost downstream mostly in present-day Aravakuruchi taluk.

## Reconstruction

The dam was later fully reconstructed and reopened in mid-1990s with a height of 12.75 meters.
# Mathilde Vaerting

Mathilde Vaerting (10 January 1884, Messingen – 6 May 1977, Schönau im Schwarzwald) was a German feminist and writer on matriarchy.
Vaerting's A New Basis for the Psychology of Man and Woman (1921) explained gender role differences functionally rather than biologically, criticising most previous studies of gender as based on "a kind of unquestioned association of men with dominance and women with subordination". In 1923 the Social Democratic government of Thuringia appointed her to a chair of education at the University of Jena.

## Works

* Neubegründung der Psychologie von Mann und Weib: Die weibliche Eigenart im Männerstaat und die männliche Eigenart im Frauenstaat, 1921. Translated by Cedar and Eden Paul as The dominant sex; a study in the sociology of sex differentiation, New York, George H. Doran Co., [1923]. Etext online at the University of Virginia Library
# 2014–15 Copa Catalunya

The 2014–15 Copa Catalunya is the 26th staging of the Copa Catalunya. The competition began on 2 and 3 August 2014 and was played by teams in Segunda División, Segunda División B, Tercera División and the top teams of Primera Catalana. Teams of lower divisions played a new competition called Copa Catalunya Amateur. FC Barcelona and RCD Espanyol joined the competition with their reserve teams.
Girona, Sabadell and Barcelona B, who played in the 2013–14 Segunda División joined the competition in the fourth round.

## Tournament
### First round

The first round was drawn on 4 July 2014.
* Bye: Llagostera

### Second round

* Bye: Cerdanyola del Vallès

### Quarterfinals

Bye: Gavà

### Semifinals

The semifinals were drawn on 2 December 2014 and will be played on 4 February 2015.
# Putte, Netherlands

Putte is part of the Dutch municipality of Woensdrecht, and had 3751 inhabitants as of 1 January 2008. The village lies on and extends over the border between the Netherlands and Belgium, the Belgian part being Putte, Kapellen.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1277 as Pitte and means well. Putte developed around the 14th century Ravenhof Castle [nl] which is located in Belgium, but whose park is mainly in the Netherlands. In 1839, the border was defined and the village started to develop along the border road. In 1648, at the Peace of Münster, the border between the Dutch Republic and the Spanish Netherlands was drawn through the village of Putte.
The Catholic St Dionysius Church was built in 1865. The church was destroyed in 1940 by war. In 1950, the tower was rebuilt. The church was rebuilt in 1953 at a distance from the tower. The Moretusbosch is a forest which used to belong to Castle Ravenhof, and contains hexagon Rococo tea house.
Putte was home to 671 people in 1840. During World War I, the border was sealed off and the Wire of Death was constructed to prevent refugees from entering the Netherlands. The former municipality (which merged with several other communities to form the municipality of Woensdrecht in 1997) covered 18,56 sq. kilometres, of which much is forest and moorland.

## Notable people

Putte is the burial place of the 17th century Antwerp painter Jacob Jordaens who, as a Protestant, could not be buried in his Roman Catholic hometown. A Jordaens monument stands on the place of the former Protestant cemetery. The village also has three extensive Jewish cemeteries with many graves of Belgian Jews.
The noted artist Marguerite Wildenhain, who was forced to leave her teaching post in Germany because of her Jewish ancestry, came to Putte in 1933. She and her husband Franz established in the town a pottery shop called Het Kruikje (Little Jug) - which existed until the German invasion of the Netherlands in 1940, when Wildenhain was able to find refuge in the US.

## Gallery

* Tea house Ravenhof
* Border pole #262
* Street view
# Maupiti monarch

The Maupiti monarch (Pomarea maupitiensis) was a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It was endemic to the island of Maupiti in the Society Islands (French Polynesia). The Maupiti monarch became extinct shortly after the type specimen was collected in 1823 by the French Navy officer Jules de Blosseville. At the time of its collection, it was unknown to zoologists.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The Tahiti monarch was originally described in the genus Muscicapa. The Maupiti monarch was formerly considered conspecific with the Tahiti monarch until the species was split in 2012. The Maupiti monarch was formerly referred to by the scientific name Pomarea pomarea (Lesson & Garnot, 1828), but that name turns out to be a junior synonym of P. nigra (Sparrman, 1785), necessitating changing the Maupiti monarch's scientific name to P. maupitiensis (Garnot, 1829).
# Honrarás a los tuyos (1979 TV series)

Honrarás a los tuyos is a Mexican telenovela produced by Guillermo Diazayas for Televisa in 1979.

## Cast

* Irma Lozano as Toña
* Enrique Novi as Alejandro
* Gloria Marín as Beatriz
* Alicia Montoya as Vicenta
* Viridiana Alatriste as Silvia
* José Ángel Espinosa as Miguel
* Mónica Prado as Martha
* Alicia del Lago as Clara
* Martha Ofelia Galindo as Concha
* Ana Patricia Rojo as Sofía (child)
# Pareuthria plicatula

Pareuthria plicatula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.
# Paravel

Paravel is an American luggage brand based in New York City. Founded in 2016 by Indré Rockefeller and Andy Krantz, the company has been focussed on sustainability and has been described as being socially conscious. Paravel's products include luggage, organizers, totes, backbacks and bags of all other kinds.
# Parks, Nebraska

Parks is a namesake census-designated place in southern Dundy County, Nebraska, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 12.

## Description

Parks lies along local roads just north of U.S. Route 34, 12 miles (19 km) west of the city of Benkelman, the county seat of Dundy County. Its elevation is 3,094 feet (943 m) above sea level. Parks is unincorporated, with the ZIP code of 69041. Google Maps did not bother with visiting Parks.
Parks was named and laid out in 1880–1881 by Frank Parks, who was the surveyor for the railroad that was moving west at the time.

## Notable person

* Roger L. Reisher, banker, philanthropist
# Parks, open spaces and nature reserves in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames

Richmond upon Thames in the south west of Greater London has more parks, open spaces and nature reserves than any other London borough.
These include:
* Kew Gardens
* three Royal Parks – Richmond Park (which includes the Isabella Plantation), Bushy Park (which includes the Upper Lodge Water Gardens) and Hampton Court Park
* English Heritage's Marble Hill Park in Twickenham
* Thames Water's Sunnyside Reservoir
* The WWT London Wetland Centre
There are over 100 parks and open spaces within the borough's boundary and 21 miles of river frontage. Many of the open spaces were village greens.
The main parks and open spaces managed by Richmond upon Thames Borough Council are:
| Name | Locality | Notes |
| Barn Elms | Barnes | The site is split in two: the Barn Elms Sports Trust (BEST) fields and the Barn Elms Sports Centre. |
| Barnes Common | Barnes | Local nature reserve |
| Barnes Green | Barnes village | |
| Carlisle Park | Hampton | |
| Crane Park and Crane Park Island | From Twickenham to Hounslow Heath | The park north of the river is in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames; south of the river it is in the London Borough of Hounslow. Crane Park is one of 11 parks in Greater London selected for renovation funds by a public vote. In 2009 the park received £400,000 towards better footpaths, more lighting, refurbished public toilets and new play areas for children. |
| East Sheen Common | East Sheen | National Trust property, leased to the council |
| Ham Common | Ham | Local nature reserve |
| Ham Lands | Ham | Local Nature Reserve and Site of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation |
| Kew Green | Kew | Owned by the Crown Estate, it is leased to the council. |
| Kneller Gardens | Whitton | |
| Lonsdale Road Reservoir | Barnes | It is also known as the Leg of Mutton Reservoir. |
| North Sheen Recreation Ground | Kew | |
| Oak Avenue Local Nature Reserve | Hampton | |
| Old Deer Park | Richmond | Crown property, leased to the council. An area of open space 147 hectares (360 acres) of which 90.4 hectares (220 acres) are leased as sports grounds for sports, particularly rugby and golf. Despite the name, there are now no deer in the park. |
| Palewell Common | East Sheen | |
| Petersham Meadows | Petersham | Water meadows that were originally part of the Ham House estate |
| Pesthouse Common | Richmond | |
| Radnor Gardens | Strawberry Hill | |
| Richmond Green| Richmond | Crown property, leased to the council | |
| The Riverside | Richmond and Petersham | South of the Thames from Richmond Bridge |
| Twickenham Green | Twickenham | |
| Westerley Ware | Kew | A small garden and recreation ground is at the foot of Kew Bridge, between Waterloo Place (a row of houses and flats off Kew Green) and the Thames riverbank. Historically common land, it has a memorial garden – bordered by hedges – to the fallen in the First World War, a grass area, three hard tennis courts and a children's playground. Since 1939 it has been managed by the local authority, which is now Richmond upon Thames Council. |
# Parkmore

Parkmore is a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa. It is located in Region B of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality.

## History

It was established as a suburb in 1907 and takes its name from two farms, Hurl Park and Benmore Farm.
# Partial password

A partial password is a mode of password authentication intended to make keystroke logging and shoulder surfing less effective.
By asking the user to enter only a few specific characters from their password, rather than the whole password, partial passwords help to protect the user from password theft. As only part of the password is revealed at once it becomes more difficult to obtain the password using techniques such as keystroke logging or shoulder surfing.
A paper by David Aspinall and Mike Just describes partial password implementations and attacks in a detailed study.
Tested with 110,000 simulations using passwords longer than 8 characters long, Junade Ali has noted:
* 58% of passwords are revealed in entirety after 7 logins, 90% after 12 and 99% after 19 logins.
* Using a dataset of 488,129 breached passwords, 58% of tested 3-character password segments were only valid for that password in the database. Additionally, 28% could be associated with only one other password and 8% with two other passwords.

## Verifying partial passwords

It is considered good practice to not store passwords in plaintext. Instead, when checking a whole password, it is common to store the result of passing the password to a cryptographic hash function. As the user does not supply the whole password, it cannot be verified against a stored digest of the whole password. Some have suggested storing the digest of each combination of letters that could be requested, but they note that this results in generating and storing a large amount of digests. A better solution in terms of storage space and security is using a secret sharing scheme.
# 2018 RY7

2018 RY$_7$, is a small near-Earth object of the Apollo group. It is currently trapped in a 3:5 mean motion resonance with Venus. The object was first observed on 14 September 2018, by astronomer B. M. Africano with the Mount Lemmon Survey at Mount Lemmon Observatory, Arizona, United States.

## Orbit and physical properties

The asteroid's orbit determination is in need of some improvement. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 0.87–1.17 AU once every 374 days (semi-major axis of 1.016 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.1470 and an inclination of 13.35° with respect to the ecliptic. It is a member of Apollo dynamical class in both the JPL Small-Body Database and the Minor Planet Center. Apollo asteroids are Earth-crossing asteroids.

### False binary

2018 RY$_7$ is currently trapped in a 3:5 mean motion resonance with Venus and follows an orbit very similar to that of 2017 SN16. This pair of near-Earth objects show the highest observed level of dynamical coherence among the NEO-population.

## Physical characteristics

2018 RY$_7$ has an absolute magnitude of 24.4 which gives a calculated mean diameter between 23 and 103 meters for an assumed geometric albedo of 0.60 and 0.03, respectively.