OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Brown (dancer)

Christian Jorgensen Brown (1896–1956) was a Native American dancer and costume maker who performed under the name Chief Lemee. Brown was active in Yosemite Valley from the 1920s to the 1950s.

## Background

Brown was born in Yosemite Valley in 1896, and in his youth, his family lived near El Portal. His mother was Lena Brown, usually called a Southern Miwok, who married John Brown in 1900. He probably had some Paiute ancestry, through a band called the Kucadikadi living near Mono Lake, and may also have had Chukchansi Yokuts ancestry as well.
Brown was named after Norwegian-born artist and basket collector Christian August Jorgensen (1860–1935), who lived in Yosemite Valley for many years. Brown was "well-acquainted with Miwok ritual and religion".
Brown was known as "one of the most popular personalities in Yosemite", famous for performing "dances of his own invention, wearing elaborate beadwork and featherwork of his own design".

## Costumes

He incorporated a Sioux vest and moccasins into his costume, which he obtained through a relationship with the staff of the California State Indian Museum. A photo taken in 1929 also shows him wearing a war bonnet typical of the Plains Indians. His attitude at that time was to "give his audiences the tribal regalia they expected", and sometimes, he would mix "Plains and California regalia to create a suitable image."
In the 1930s, he incorporated costume elements more traditional among the Miwok and other California tribes, such as the temakela, a feathered flicker-quill headband, which he made. One of his examples incorporated elements of Pomo, Maidu and Wintun traditions.

## Dance

Brown learned the Eagle Dance from Pedro "Petelo" O'Connor, a Northern Miwok shaman and healer active from 1910 until his death in 1942.

## Survival skills

Brown would demonstrate survival skills such as arrowhead making, and the use of soaproot as a fish poison. An anthropologist described his technique: "First he mashes soaproot bulbs on a stone; he then places the bulbs into a basket and works them into a foam; the foam is poured into Yosemite Creek; and a half hour later he displays the rainbow trout that he caught." Soaproot contains a poison called saponin. In addition to the Miwok, California tribes using this technique included the Lassik, the Luiseño, the Yuki, the Yokut, the Chilula, the Wailaki, the Kato, the Mattole, the Nomlaki and the Nishinam.
He built a replica of a Miwok village next to the Yosemite Museum, which included a sweat house, traditionally used for pre-hunt purification ceremonies.
# Marshall Park

Marshall Park may refer to:
* Marshall Park (Charlotte, North Carolina)
* Marshall Park, Portland, Oregon, a neighborhood in Portland, Oregon
* Marshall Park (Seattle, Washington)
* Marshall Park, Ontario, a neighbourhood in the city of North Bay, Ontario, Canada
* Dubuque Arboretum and Botanical Gardens
# JW Bolton

JW Bolton was an Australian bus bodybuilder in Perth.

## History

In 1972, John Bolton, the son of Boltons owner Keith, formed JW Bolton. It initially manufactured fire engines, before moving into bus bodying completing bodies on Leyland B21, MAN SG292H, Mercedes-Benz O305 and O305G, and Renault 100.2 and 180.2 chassis for Transperth.
In 1983, a batch of Mercedes-Benz O303 coaches were bodied by Ansair for Westrail with JW Bolton completing the fitout.
# Astragalus paradoxus

Astragalus paradoxus is a species of milkvetch in the family Fabaceae.Endangered species with fragmented area of distribution.
Perennial, almost glabrous plant. Stems very abbreviated, subterranean, densely covered with fibrose remains of petioles of the dead leaves. Leaves 4–20 cm long; leaflets 5–6–paired. Peduncles very short, 2–3–flowered. Corolla whitetinged with lilac; carina darker. Flag 20–55 mm long; carina and alas coalescent with androphore up to ½ of length. Legumes ovoid–globular.
Grows in lower mountain belt, at the altitudes of 800–1000 meters above sea level, in sandy places, in the desert and semi–desert. Flowering from April to May, fruiting from May to June.
One of the populations is situated in the area "Sands of Goravan" reservation included into "Khosrov Forest" State Reserve. Necessary: monitoring of the population state.
# Crimson (Sentenced album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Crimson is the sixth album by the Finnish metal band Sentenced, released in January 2000 on Century Media. The album artwork was done by Niklas Sundin of Dark Tranquillity. Coincidentally, Dark Tranquillity recorded a cover version of the song "Broken", released as a track on Century Media: Covering 20 Years of Extremes.

## Credits

* Ville Laihiala – vocals
* Miika Tenkula – guitar
* Sami Lopakka – guitar
* Sami Kukkohovi – bass
* Vesa Ranta – drums
# Infinite Conflict

Infinite Conflict is a play-by-mail game that was published by Gemini Systems.

## Gameplay

Infinite Conflict is a space-based play-by-mail game that was published by Gemini Systems, Inc. of Miami, FL. It was human-moderated and open-ended with Easy–Medium difficulty.
Players explored the Quadrant to defeat their adversaries. Players role-played one of seven species (e.g., human, insect) and navigated fleets of up to twelve types of ships on a simple map. The basic combat system limited options while fighting.
In 1987, the publisher began an annual award for the Greatest Empire of Infinite Conflict. Criteria included production, amount of colonies, "growth rate, new discoveries, fulfilled quests, and many others".

## Reception and commentary

Jim Gould reviewed Infinite Conflict in The Space Gamer No. 76. Gould commented that "If you are tired of long turnaround time and want a good, simple shoot-'em-up space game, Infinite Conflict may well be your cup of tea. If you're more frugal or patient, or if you like knowing everything about a game before playing it, you shouldn't touch it."
A reviewer in a 1984 issue of Gaming Universal rated the game at two of five stars, or "mediocre". He stated that it had "average action and occasional atmosphere", while its theme was similar to many contemporary space-based games. Game minuses included multiple requirements and limitations of species. Gamemaster narration was a plus.
In the September–October 1986 issue of Paper Mayhem, Infinite Conflict tied for 7th through 9th place in its Best PBM Games of 1986 list along with Galaxy: Alpha and Quest of the Great Jewels. Its publisher, Gemini Systems Inc. tied for 7th through 11th place in the Best PBM Company of 1986 list with Adventure Systems, Game Systems Inc, Graaf Simulations, and World Campaigns. Gemini Systems Inc gamemaster Roger Hart also tied for 7th through 11th place in the Best GM of 1986 list.
The July–August 1987 issue of Paper Mayhem included a fiction story about a starfighter pilot from the game's Kysuurian Empire.
# Kesto (234.48:4)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 74 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | (8.2/10) |
| PopMatters | (mixed) |
| Q | (favorable) |
| SputnikMusic | |
| Stylus Magazine | (A) |
| The Wire | (favorable) |
Kesto (234.48:4), released jointly by Blast First and Mute Records, is the fifth album released by Pan Sonic. The Finnish title roughly translates to "strength" or "duration", referencing both the quadruple-disc album and the general abrasiveness of their music. The subtitle "(234.48:4)" is the length of the entire album.

## Background and structure

After the 2001 release of Aaltopiiri, Pan Sonic embarked on an unusual world tour based on two adverts in The Wire magazine. Responders - either promoters or fans or anyone who is curious - had to convince them that their location was exotic and interesting to perform in and the only stipulation was that they had to provide accommodation and a percentage of the profits (if they were made for that night). So the group toured in many different locations all around the world for eight weeks. It would have continued for another four but Mika Vainio fell ill and cancelled the other dates in order to recover. (In the future, the group would only tour for only a few weeks at a time rather than as a long excursion).
During Mika's recovery in their new home and studio in Berlin, the two were contemplating their next album. They drew inspiration from Mika's favorite artist Francis Bacon and in particular, his inclination to create thematic triptyches. So they created three albums with three distinct atmospheres. Later on, they would be inspired to do a fourth disc. The album was recorded in Berlin in 2003.
Each of the discs reflects elements of their style of music, with the dynamics and tempi generally decreasing throughout. The first CD consists largely of shorter compositions, reminiscent of the synthesis of pop structures and electronic noise found in industrial precursors like Suicide, while the second consists of less intense, electro influenced songs, using the same processed sine tones with more restraint and rhythmic consistency. The third and fourth CDs are more amorphous, the former incorporating Musique concrète elements and the latter is a single hour-long track that recalls early electronic composer Eduard Artemyev.
Each of the discs are in slipcases with photographs by Anne Hämäläinen gracing the covers. Several songs were dedicated to other musicians: "Rähinä II / Mayhem II" to Bruce Gilbert of the band Wire; "Keskeisvoima / Centralforce" to Keiji Haino; "Vähentajä / Diminisher" to the band Suicide; "Sykkivä / Throbbing" to the band Throbbing Gristle; "Linjat / Lines" to Alvin Lucier; and "Säteily / Radiation" to Charlemagne Palestine.

## Track listing

Nearly all of the titles have both the original Finnish and a rough English translation provided by the group itself. The following track listing is what exactly appears on the album.
# David Bramwell (botanist)

David Bramwell MBE (25 November 1942 – 20 January 2022) was an English botanist and taxonomist, director of the Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo, Gran Canaria (1974–2012), and active in the conservation of insular floras.

## Education

Bramwell was born in Ormskirk, near Liverpool, on 25 November 1942. He attended Old Hall Grammar School, Maghull, and studied botany at the University of Liverpool (BSc 1962–1966, MSc 1967), with postgraduate study at the University of Seville (1968–1969). He completed his doctoral thesis on a "Revision of the genus Echium in Macaronesia" at the University of Reading (1969–1971).

## Career

In 1971, he joined the staff at the Plant Sciences Department, University of Reading, under Professor Vernon Heywood, teaching plant taxonomy on the MSc course Pure and Applied Plant Taxonomy, and was curator of the Herbarium. He was assistant editor of the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society and secretary of the International Flora of Macaronesia project. He was elected a Fellow of the Linnean Society in 1971.
He left Reading in 1974 when he was appointed the Director of Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo. He retired in 2012 as Director Emeritus. He was Director Plan Especial de Proteccion de Espacios Naturales de Gran Canaria (1984–1986), and Director Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) (2005–2016), of which he was one of the founders. He was a member of the Royal Society of Arts (FRSA) since 2008. He was appointed Director of the UNESCO Chair for the Conservation of Plant Biodiversity in Macaronesia and West Africa (2011–2014). He published over 100 articles and several books on the Flora of the Canary Islands.

## Personal life and death

In 1967, Bramwell married Irene Zoë Taylor (born 1944), a graduate of the University of Liverpool and a botanical illustrator. After the death of his first wife he married Yolanda in 2011. He died on 20 January 2022, at the age of 79.

## Awards

* The Sir Peter Scott Award for Conservation Merit (1984).
* MBE in the 1990 Birthday Honours for services to the British community in Las Palmas, Canary Islands.
* The Cesar Manrique Prize for Environment (1996).
* International Award of Excellence in Conservation from the Botanical Research Institute of Texas (2003).
* Adopted Son of the Island of Gran Canaria (2005).
* Canary Islands Award (2013).
* Henry Shaw Medal (2013) by Missouri Botanical Garden.

## Eponymy

Aeonium davidbramwellii H.Y.Liu

## Selected books

* Plants and Islands (1979). David Bramwell (Editor). Academic Press Inc. ISBN 978-0121254605
* Botanic Gardens and the World: Conservation Strategy. (1987). D. Bramwell (Editor). Academic Press Inc. ISBN 978-0121254629
* Subtropical Gardens (1995). David Bramwell, Zoe Bramwell. Rueda. ISBN 978-847207086
* Medicinal Plants of the Canary Islands (2004). David Bramwell. Rueda ISBN 978-8472071728
* Wild Flowers of the Canary Islands (2001, 4th Edition). David Bramwell, Zoe Bramwell. Rueda. ISBN 9788472071285
* The Biology of Island Floras (2011). David Bramwell (Editor), Juli Caujapé-Castells (Editor). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521118088
# David Strachan

David Strachan may refer to:
* David Edgar Strachan (1919–1970), Australian painter
* David P. Strachan, British professor of epidemiology
* David Strachan (bishop) (died 1671), bishop of Brechin, Dundee
* David William Strachan (1877–1958), Canadian politician
# David Egan

David Egan may refer to:
* David Egan (jockey), Irish jockey
* David Egan (judge), New York State Supreme Court justice
* David Egan (musician) (1954–2016), American singer-songwriter
* David Egan (soccer), American soccer player
# David Horvath

David Z. Horvath (May 28, 1971) is an American illustrator, comics artist, toy designer and author best known for creating the popular Uglydoll characters as well as the world they inhabit, The Uglyverse, with his wife, Sun-Min Kim. The toy line began in 2001 with a single plush toy called Wage, hand sewn by his sweetheart and creative partner, Sun-Min Kim for David as a gift, and grew into the brand.
Kim and Horvath were later married. Today they live in Los Angeles and have two kids: a daughter and a son.
Along with a plush Uglydoll line, he is also the author and illustrator of 12 Uglydoll books, including the four "Ugly Guides" and a series of comic books, and the Bossy Bear series of children’s books. His books have been reprinted in Korean, Japanese, and Spanish.

## Education

Horvath attended Parsons: The New School For Design.

## Characters

David Horvath and Sun-Min Kim are the creators of multiple characters and toy lines including:
* Uglydolls
* Bossy Bear, Bissy Bear, and Turtle
* Crocadoca
* Noupa
* Littlebony
* Choco and Minty
* Roller the Reindeer
* Dunnys with Kidrobot
* Kaiju including:
    Mothman
    Flatwoods
    Chupacabra
    Uma
    Wage
    Ice-Bat
* Super Puncher
* Power Mister
* Pounda and Chu Chu
* My Friend Dave
Noupa is a heroic garbage man who organizes a small underground movement against the evils of Super 7.5 robots in a struggle of nature VS commerce. The Noupa world includes 21 characters. In the early 2000s, Flying Cat produced these 21 characters as vinyl figures which were distributed by Critterbox. Five of the figures were limited releases exclusive to toy shows. Collectors refer to the entire series of characters as "Noupa."

## Adaptations

An UglyDolls animated film was released by STX Entertainment on May 3, 2019 to negative reviews.
A Bossy Bear animated series was announced in March 2022 for Nickelodeon. Aimed at preschoolers, the series premiered in 2023 with an initial 30 episode order.

## Awards

* Toy Of The Year Award by Toy Industry Association
* Oppenheim Best Toy Award
* Parent's Choice Approved Award

## Publications

* How to Draw Ugly (2006) ISBN 9781560109914
* Bossy Bear (2007) ISBN 9781423103363
* The UglyDoll Ugly Guide #1: To the Uglyverse (2008) ISBN 9780375842757
* The UglyDoll Ugly Guide #2: To Things That Go and Things That Should Go But Don't (2008) ISBN 978-0375843709
* The UglyDoll Ugly Guide #3: To Being Alive and Staying That Way (2009) ISBN 9780375857027
* Just Like Bossy Bear (2009) ISBN 9781423110972
* Chilly Chilly Ice-Bat (2009) ISBN 9780375845079
* 1 2 3 4 U (2009) ISBN 9780375853449
* ABC U Later (2009) ISBN 9780375853432
* The UglyDoll Ugly Guide #4: To Eating Out and Keeping It Down (2010) ISBN 9780375864339
* Ugly Colors (2010) ISBN 9780375857294
* Babo's Cookie Problem (2011) ISBN 9780375854293
* What Dat? (2011) ISBN 9780375864346
* Uglydoll: SHHHHHHH (2013) Comic Book ISBN 9781421557236
* Uglydoll: Eat Dat! (2013) Comic Book
* Uglydoll: Goin' Places (2013) Comic Book ISBN 9781421555225
# David N. Hempton

David Neil Hempton FRHistS (born 1952) is a Northern Irish historian of evangelicalism, Harvard University Distinguished Service Professor and Alonzo L. McDonald Family Professor of Evangelical Theological Studies at Harvard Divinity School, and fellow of the Royal Historical Society.

## Biography

Hempton was born on 19 February 1952, in Northern Ireland. He earned his Bachelor of Arts degree (1974) from the Queen's University Belfast and his Doctor of Philosophy degree (1977) from the University of St Andrews. Hempton began teaching at Queen's University in 1979, where he was professor of modern history and director of the school of history. He joined the faculty of Boston University in 1998, where he was professor of the history of Christianity, and in 2008 named "Outstanding Teacher of the Year" at the divinity school. In 2007, he was appointed as the first Alonzo L. McDonald Family Professor of Evangelical Theological Studies at Harvard Divinity School, and in 2012 it was announced he would succeed William A. Graham as dean of the school. In 2020 he was admitted as a member of the Royal Irish Academy. He retired as HDS dean at the end of the 2022-23 academic year, but remains on the faculty.

## Selected publications

* Methodism and Politics in British Society, 1750–1850, winner of The Whitfield Prize (1984) ISBN 041555571X
* The Religion of the People: Methodism and Popular Religion C. 1750–1900 (1996) ISBN 0415077141
* Religion and Political Culture in Britain and Ireland: From the Glorious Revolution to the Decline of Empire (1996) ISBN 0521479258
* Methodism: Empire of the Spirit, winner of the Jesse Lee Prize (2005) ISBN 0300119763
* Evangelical Disenchantment: Nine Portraits of Faith and Doubt (2008) ISBN 030014282X
* The Church in the Long Eighteenth Century, winner of the Albert C. Outler Prize (2011) ISBN 184511440X
# David Robinson (community worker)

David Robinson OBE is the co-founder of Community Links, founder and co-leader of the Relationships Project, chair of the Early Action Task Force, and Honorary Practitioner in Residence at the London School of Economics Marshall Institute, developing new work on tackling social isolation.
Robinson co-founded east London charity Community Links in 1977 while at school, and was Chief Executive for 25 years. When he stepped down to become Senior Advisor, Community Links was the UK's largest local voluntary organisation.
He co-founded the Children’s Discovery Centre in 2002. It was the UK’s first Story Centre working with more than 100,000 children and their families every year on the development of literacy skills and a love of language and stories. From 2007 to 2010 he led the Prime Minister’s Council on Social Action for Gordon Brown. While there, he initiated and worked with others on the construction of the Social impact bond and went on to chair the successful Peterborough project – the world’s first scheme funded by a Social impact bond. The SIB was developed by Social Finance Ltd. where David became a director and where he now chairs the Impact Incubator developing new models in areas of acute social need.
Robinson founded and now chairs Shift - the social enterprise developing products that change behaviour. It began with the million selling Change the world for a fiver series of books before moving on to a range of other products.
He set up Changing London in 2013 to involve Londoners in an independent, three year programme developing ideas for London’s next mayor. Since the mayoral election he has advised on the Mayor's Citizenship and Integration programme. He has also chaired or been a non-executive director with many organisations including BASSAC, Business in the Community, Social Finance Ltd. and the Big Society Trust.
David's books include Britain's Everyday Heroes (with Gordon Brown), 'Changing London' (with Will Horowitz), 'Change the World for a Fiver' and Unconditional Leadership as well as numerous papers and reports. Other publications include multiple policy reports for the Council on Social Action, for the Early Action Task Force and now an ongoing series for the Relationships Project. He has delivered two TEDx talks.
David was the first Practitioner in Residence at the LSE’s Marshall Institute. He delivered the first Practitioners public lecture for the Institute at the LSE in 2018 and is now an occasional lecturer at the LSE and elsewhere. David holds an honorary doctorate from the Open University, is an Associate Fellow at the University of East London Institute for Connected Communities, an Ashoka Senior Fellow and chair of the Flying Seagulls. He was once described by the Guardian as “the godfather of the community sector, equally admired on the left and right”.
He was awarded OBE in 1995, has three children and lives in East London.
# David Robinson (footballer, born 1965)

David Alan Robinson (born 14 January 1965) is an English former footballer who played as a central defender in the Football League for Hartlepool United, Halifax Town, Peterborough United and Notts County.
Born in Haverton Hill in County Durham, Robinson made 236 appearances in the Football League, scoring 12 goals, before joining Corby Town in 1994. He went on to play for Ilkeston Town and Gresley Rovers, ending his career at King's Lynn.
# Davidite

Davidite is a rare earth oxide mineral with chemical end members Lanthanum (La) and Cerium (Ce). It exists in two forms:
* Davidite-(La) (La,Ce,Ca)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe$^{3+}$ ) $_{20}$O $_{38}$ discovered at Radium Hill mine, South Australia in 1906 and named by Douglas Mawson for Australian geologist Tannatt William Edgeworth David (1858-1934).
* Davidite-(Ce) (Ce,La)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe$^{3+}$ ) $_{20}$O $_{38}$ first described in 1960 from Vemork, Iveland, Norway.
# Davidiellaceae

The Davidiellaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Dothideomycetes. The family was defined in 2006 based on the results of molecular phylogenetic analysis of various Dothideomycetes species, and contains the genus Davidiella and six other genera.

## Genera

* Acroconidiella
* Cladosporium
* Graphiopsis
* Heterosporium
* Hoornsmania
* Hormodendrum
# Davidijordania

Davidijordania is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Zoarcidae, the eelpouts. The fishes in this genus are found in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.

## Taxonomy

Davidiordania was first proposed as a genus in 1931 by the Soviet biologist Alexander Mikhailovich Popov with Lycenchelys lacertinus, which had been described from Peter the Great Bay in Russia by Mikhail Nikolaevich Pavlenko in 1910, designated as its type species. The genus is placed in the subfamily Gymnelinae of the eelpout family, Zoarcidae. The genus name honours the American ichthyologist David Starr Jordan who was renowned for his work on the fishes of the Pacific Ocean.

## Species

The following species are classified within the genus Davidijordania:
* Davidijordania brachyrhynchus (Schmidt, 1904)
* Davidijordania jordaniana Schmidt, 1936
* Davidijordania lacertina (Pavlenko, 1910)
* Davidijordania poecilimon (Jordan & Fowler, 1902)
* Davidijordania yabei Anderson & Imamura, 2008
# DeKalb County District Attorney's Office

The DeKalb County District Attorney is responsible for overseeing the prosecution of felony offenses filed in the Superior Court of DeKalb County, (Georgia) including: murder, drug and sex offenses, child and elder abuse, theft, and corruption. The current District Attorney is Sherry Boston. She was elected in November 2016, and assumed the office in January 2017.