OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cinema Audio Society Awards 2015

52nd CAS Awards
February 20, 2016
Motion Picture – Live Action:
The Revenant Motion Picture – Animated:
Inside Out
The 52nd Cinema Audio Society Awards were held on February 20, 2016, in the Bunker Hill Ballroom of the OMNI Los Angeles Hotel at California Plaza, Los Angeles, honoring outstanding achievements in sound mixing in film and television of 2015.

## Winners and nominees

| Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for a Motion Picture – Live Action | Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for a Motion Picture – Animated |
| The Revenant – Production Mixer: Chris Duesterdiek; Re-recording Mixer: Jon Taylor, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Frank Montaño; Re-recording Mixer: Randy Thom, CAS; Scoring Mixer: Conrad Hensel; ADR Mixer: Michael Miller, CAS; Foley Mixer: Geordy Sincavage Bridge of Spies – Production Mixer: Drew Kunin; Re-recording Mixer: Andy Nelson, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Gary Roger Rydstrom, CAS; Scoring Mixer: Thomas Vicari, CAS; ADR Mixer: Bobby Johanson, CAS; Foley Mixer: Chris Manning The Hateful Eight – Production Mixer: Mark Ulano, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Michael Minkler, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Chris Minkler; Scoring Mixer: Fabio Venturi; Foley Mixer: Nerses Gezalyan Mad Max: Fury Road – Production Mixer: Ben Oslo; Re-recording Mixer: Chris Jenkins; Re-recording Mixer: Gregg Rudolf; ADR Mixer: Thomas J. O'Connell; Foley Mixer: Ryan Squires Star Wars: The Force Awakens – Production Mixer: Stuart Wilson; Re-recording Mixer: Andy Nelson, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Chris Scarabosio; Scoring Mixer: Shawn Murphy; ADR Mixer: Charleen Steeves; Foley Mixer: Chris Manning | Inside Out – Original Dialogue Mixer: Doc Kane; Re-recording Mixer: Tom Johnson; Re-recording Mixer: Michael Semanick; Scoring Mixer: Joel Iwataki; Foley Mixer: Mary Jo Lang, CAS The Good Dinosaur – Original Dialogue Mixer: Vince Caro; Re-recording Mixer: Tom Johnson; Re-recording Mixer: Michael Semanick; Scoring Mixer: Brad Haehnel; Foley Mixer: Kyle Rochlin Hotel Transylvania 2 – Original Dialogue Mixer: Howard London, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Michael Semantic; Re-recording Mixer: Tom Johnson; Scoring Mixer: Brad Haehnel; Foley Mixer: Randy Singer, CAS Minions – Original Dialogue Mixer: Carlos Sotolongo; Re-recording Mixer: Gary Rizzo, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Chris Scarabosio; Scoring Mixer: Shawn Murphy; Foley Mixer: Corey Tyler The Peanuts Movie – Original Dialogue Mixer: Bill Higley; Re-recording Mixer: Lora Hirschberg; Re-recording Mixer: Randy Thom, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Leff Lefferts; Scoring Mixer: Casey Stone, CAS; Foley Mixer: Jason Butler |

### 12th CAS Technical Achievement Award

* Production: Sound Devices, LLC – SL6
* Post-production: iZotope – RX5
# Rocksbury Township, Pennington County, Minnesota

Rocksbury Township is a township in Pennington County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,077 at the 2000 census.
Rocksbury Township was named for Martin Rockstad, a pioneer farmer.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 34.8 square miles (90.3 km$^2$), of which 34.3 square miles (88.8 km$^2$) is land and 0.5 square mile (1.4 km$^2$) (1.55%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,077 people, 382 households, and 299 families residing in the township. The population density was 31.4 inhabitants per square mile (12.1/km$^2$). There were 408 housing units at an average density of 11.9/sq mi (4.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 96.19% White, 0.19% African American, 1.21% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 1.49% from other races, and 0.74% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.95% of the population.
There were 382 households, out of which 36.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.2% were married couples living together, 4.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.5% were non-families. 16.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the township the population was spread out, with 29.1% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $50,547, and the median income for a family was $55,446. Males had a median income of $36,719 versus $26,250 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,491. About 7.4% of families and 10.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.9% of those under age 18 and 10.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Janet Holmes

Janet Holmes may refer to:
* Janet Holmes (poet), American poet and professor
* Janet Holmes (linguist) (born 1947), New Zealand sociolinguist
# British Blockade

British Blockade, also known as Parallels, is an old English patience or card solitaire of the blockade family which is played with two packs of playing cards. The name British Blockade was given to distinguish it from French Blockade which, however, is not a blockade game. The name Parallels is simply derived from the fact that the cards are lined up in rows parallel to each other.

## Rules

First, one King and one Ace of each suit is removed and the Aces and Kings are each lined into columns to form the foundations. The Aces are built up while the Kings are built down all by suit.
Between the two foundation columns, the player deals a row of ten cards, forming the tableau. All of these cards are available for play on the foundations and the spaces they leave behind are immediately filled from the stock.
When play comes to a stand still, a second row of ten cards is dealt below the first row. All cards are still available for play and the spaces left behind are immediately filled from the stock.
When play comes to a stand still a second time, a third row of ten cards is dealt. At this point onwards, the following rules apply:
* A card is available to be built to the foundations if at least one of its narrower edges is free. Therefore, the cards at the top and bottom rows are available for play and cards in the middle rows become available after a card immediately above or below it is played.
* There is no compulsion in filling spaces in the tableau. As long as there are moves available for the player to make, spaces can be filled later.
* All spaces in the tableau must be filled when play goes on a standstill. The order is from left to right, top to bottom. There is no building at this point.
* When the existing spaces in the tableau are filled, another row of ten cards is dealt at the bottom of the existing rows.
* Peeking on the next card in the stock is not allowed; doing so will force that card to be dealt to the tableau.
Reversals are allowed, i.e. when the two foundations of the same suit meet at one point, the player can move the cards from one foundation to the other except the base cards (ace and king) of the foundations.
The game ends when play stops after the stock has run out. The game is won when all cards are built into the foundations.
# Cors Bodwrog

Cors Bodwrog is a mesotrophic mire and a Site of Special Scientific Interest (or SSSI) in Anglesey, North Wales. It has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest since January 1961 in an attempt to protect its fragile biological elements. The site has an area of 87.28 hectares (215.7 acres) and is managed by Natural Resources Wales.

## Type

This site is designated due to its biological qualities. SSSIs in Wales have been notified for a total of 142 different animal species and 191 different plant species. Purple moor-grass (Molinia caerulea mire) is the principal vegetation type and a number of uncommon plants grow in Cors Bodwrog including Greater spearwort (Ranunculus lingua) and Lesser bulrush (Typha angustifolia).
The breeding bird community includes: teal, reed warbler, grasshopper warbler and curlew.
# 2004 NCAA Division I field hockey tournament

The 2004 NCAA Division I Field Hockey Championship was the 24th women's collegiate field hockey tournament organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, to determine the top college field hockey team in the United States. The Wake Forest Demon Deacons won their third consecutive championship, defeating the Duke Blue Devils in the final, a rematch of the previous year's finale. The semifinals and championship were hosted by Wake Forest University at Kentner Stadium in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

## Bracket

| First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Third round | Third round | Championship Winston-Salem, North Carolina Kentner Stadium | Championship Winston-Salem, North Carolina Kentner Stadium | Championship Winston-Salem, North Carolina Kentner Stadium |
| North Carolina | 3 | | | | | | | |
| Richmond | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Richmond | 0 | North Carolina | 1 | | | | | |
| | | Duke | 2 | | | | | |
| Duke | 5 | Duke | 2 | | | | | |
| Old Dominion | 3 | | | | | | | |
| Old Dominion | 3 | | | Duke | 5 | | | |
| | | | | Michigan State | 2 | | | |
| Michigan State | 2 | | | | | Michigan State | 2 | | | |
| Boston College | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Boston College | 0 | Michigan State | 3 | | | | | |
| | | Michigan | 2 | | | | | |
| Michigan (OT) | 2 | Michigan | 2 | | | | | |
| Pacific | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Pacific | 1 | | | | | | Duke | 0 |
| | | | | | | | Wake Forest | 3 |
| Maryland | 5 | | | | | | | | Wake Forest | 3 |
| Delaware | 2 | | | | | | | |
| Delaware | 2 | Maryland | 2 | | | | | |
| | | American | 0 | | | | | |
| American | 2 | American | 0 | | | | | |
| Iowa | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Iowa | 1 | | | Maryland | 0 | | | |
| | | | | Wake Forest | 3 | | | |
| Northeastern (OT) | 2 | | | | | Wake Forest | 3 | | | |
| Connecticut | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Connecticut | 1 | Northeastern | 2 | | | | | |
| | | Wake Forest | 4 | | | | | |
| Wake Forest | 7 | Wake Forest | 4 | | | | | |
| Harvard | 1 | | | | | | | |
# 2003–04 Le Havre AC season

The 2003–04 season was the 132nd season in the existence of Le Havre AC and the club's first season back in the second division of French football. In addition to the domestic league, Le Havre AC participated in this season's editions of the Coupe de France and the Coupe de la Ligue.

## Pre-season and friendlies

Win  Draw  Loss  Fixtures

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Ligue 2 | 1 August 2003 | 22 May 2004 | Matchday 1 | 7th | 38 | 15 | 10 | 13 | 44 | 46 | −2 | 039.47 |
| Coupe de France | 22 November 2003 | 3 January 2004 | Seventh round | Round of 64 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 066.67 |
| Coupe de la Ligue | 23 September 2003 | 23 September 2003 | First round | First round | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | −2 | 000.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | 42 | 17 | 10 | 15 | 50 | 51 | −1 | 040.48 |
Last updated: May 2004 Source: Competitions

### Ligue 2
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 5 | Sedan | 38 | 15 | 15 | 8 | 42 | 31 | +11 | 60 |
| 6 | Nancy | 38 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 45 | 36 | +9 | 55 |
| 7 | Le Havre | 38 | 15 | 10 | 13 | 44 | 46 | −2 | 55 |
| 8 | Niort | 38 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 47 | 44 | +3 | 53 |
| 9 | Amiens | 38 | 15 | 8 | 15 | 43 | 45 | −2 | 53 |

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Last updated: 22 May 2004. Source: Ligue 2

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 |
| Ground | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | A |
| Result | D | L | D | W | W | L | W | D | W | L | D | L | D | D | W | L | W | W | L | W | W | W | L | L | D | W | L | W | L | W | D | D | L | D | W | L | W | L |
| Position | 14 | 18 | 16 | 12 | 6 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 9 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 7 |
# 1900 Chicago Physicians and Surgeons football team

The 1900 Chicago Physicians and Surgeons football team was an American football team that represented the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Chicago in the 1900 college football season.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 29 | at Northwestern | Sheppard FieldEvanston, IL | W 6–0 |
| October 6 | at Wisconsin | Randall FieldMadison, WI | L 0–5 |
| October 10 | at Illinois | Illinois FieldChanmpaign, IL | L 0–6 |
| November 29 | at Notre Dame | Cartier FieldNotre Dame, IN | L 0–5 |
# 1900 Chicago Maroons football team

The 1900 Chicago Maroons football team was an American football team that represented the University of Chicago during the 1900 Western Conference football season. In their ninth season under head coach Amos Alonzo Stagg, the Maroons compiled a 9–5–1 record, finished in sixth place in the Western Conference with a 2–3–1 record against conference opponents, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 204 to 135.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 14 | Englewood HS* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | W 18–0 | |
| September 15 | Hyde Park HS* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | W 5–0 | |
| September 22 | Lombard* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | W 24–0 | |
| September 26 | Monmouth* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | W 29–0 | |
| September 29 | Knox (IL)* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | W 16–0 | |
| October 3 | Dixon* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | W 23–5 | |
| October 6 | Purdue | Marshall FieldChicago, IL (rivalry) | W 17–5 | |
| October 9 | Rush Medical* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | W 40–0 | |
| October 13 | at Minnesota | Northrop FieldMinneapolis, MN | T 6–6 | |
| October 20 | Brown* | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | L 6–11 | |
| October 27 | at Penn* | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–41 | |
| November 3 | Iowa | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | L 0–17 | |
| November 10 | Northwestern | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | L 0–5 | |
| November 17 | Wisconsin | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | L 5–39 | |
| November 29 | Michigan | Marshall FieldChicago, IL (rivalry) | W 15–6 | 10,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||

## Roster

| Player | Position |
| Kellogg Speed (captain) | center |
| Orville Elbridge Atwood | left tackle |
| Horace Greeley Bodwell | right guard |
| William Carey | right guard |
| William Franklin Eldridge | right end |
| Charles William Erwin | right guard |
| Frederick Feil | left tackle |
| Charles Gibbons Flanagan | left guard |
| George Henry Garrey | quarterback |
| James Ronald Henry | left halfback |
| Frank O. Horton | right halfback |
| Harvey H. Lord | left halfback |
| James Garfield MacNab | right tackle |
| Ernest Earl Perkins | fullback |
| Zelmer O. Pettit | right end |
| Alfred William Place | right halfback |
| Edward Prickett Rich | left end |
| James Milton Sheldon | quarterback |
| Alvin Bricker Snider | fullback |
| Alfred H. Fowler | substitute |
| J. W. Hoag | substitute |
| Gerhard H. Jensen | substitute |
| Ernest de Koven Leffingwell | substitute |
| W. E. Post | substitute |
| Benjamin Strauss | substitute |
| Hiram Boardman Conibear | trainer |
* Head coach: Amos Alonzo Stagg (9th year at Chicago)
# 1900 Rhode Island Rams football team

The 1900 Rhode Island Rams football team represented the University of Rhode Island in the 1900 college football season. Led by third-year head coach Marshall Tyler, they finished the season with a record of 0–1–2.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 14 | at Rogers High School* | Newport, RI | T 5–5 |
| October 21 | Connecticut* | Kingston, RI (rivalry) | L 0–43 |
| October 21 | at Friends School* | | T 0–0 |
| *Non-conference game ||||
# Cinema Audio Society Awards 2014

51st CAS Awards
February 14, 2015
Motion Picture – Live Action:
Birdman (or The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) Motion Picture – Animated:
Big Hero 6
The 51st Cinema Audio Society Awards were held on February 14, 2015, in the Bunker Hill Ballroom of the OMNI Los Angeles Hotel at California Plaza, Los Angeles, honoring outstanding achievements in sound mixing in film and television of 2014.

## Winners and nominees

| Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for a Motion Picture – Live Action | Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for a Motion Picture – Animated |
| Birdman (or The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) – Production Mixer: Thomas Varga; Re-recording Mixer: Jon Taylor, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Frank A. Montaño; Scoring Mixer: Gustavo Borner; ADR Mixer: Jason Oliver; Foley Mixer: John Sanacore, CAS American Sniper – Production Mixer: Walt Martin, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Gregg Rudloff; Re-recording Mixer: John Reitz; Scoring Mixer: Robert Fernandez; ADR Mixer: Thomas J. O’Connell; Foley Mixer: James Ashwell Guardians of the Galaxy – Production Mixer: Simon Hayes, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Lora Hirschberg; Re-recording Mixer: Christopher Boyes; Scoring Mixer: Gustavo Borner; ADR Mixer: Doc Kane; Foley Mixer: Chris Manning Interstellar – Production Mixer: Mark Weingarten, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Gary Rizzo, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Gregg Landaker; Scoring Mixer: Alan Meyerson, CAS; ADR Mixer: Thomas J. O’Connell; Foley Mixer: Mary Jo Lang, CAS Unbroken – Production Mixer: David Lee; Re-recording Mixer: Jon Taylor, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Frank A. Montaño; Scoring Mixer: Jonathan Allen; ADR Mixer: Paul Drenning, CAS; Foley Mixer: John Guentner | Big Hero 6 – Original Dialogue Mixer: Gabriel Guy, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: David E. Fluhr, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Gabriel Guy, CAS; Scoring Mixer: Alan Meyerson, CAS; Foley Mixer: Mary Jo Lang, CAS The Boxtrolls – Original Dialogue Mixer: Carlos Sotolongo; Re-recording Mixer: Tom Myers; Re-recording Mixer: Ren Klick; Re-recording Mixer: Nathan Nance; Scoring Mixer: Nick Wollage; Foley Mixer: Mary Jo Lang, CAS How to Train Your Dragon 2 – Original Dialogue Mixer: Tighe Sheldon; Re-recording Mixer: Randy Thom, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Shawn Murphy; Re-recording Mixer: Brandon Proctor; Scoring Mixer: Shawn Murphy; Foley Mixer: Corey Tyler The Lego Movie – Original Dialogue Mixer: Thomas J. O’Connell; Re-recording Mixer: Michael Semanick, CAS; Re-recording Mixer: Gregg Rudloff; Re-recording Mixer: Wayne Ashley; Scoring Mixer: Brad Haehnel; Foley Mixer: John Simpson Penguins of Madagascar – Original Dialogue Mixer: Tighe Sheldon; Re-recording Mixer: Paul N. J. Ottosson, CAS; Scoring Mixer: Dennis Sands, CAS; Foley Mixer: Randy K. Singer, CAS |

### 11th CAS Technical Achievement Award

* Production: Sound Devices, LLC – Dante and MADI Audio Recorder model 970
* Post-production: iZotope – RX4-Advanced

### CAS Honorary Awards

* CAS Student Recognition Awards – Danny Maurer, University of Colorado Denver
# Janet Hopps Adkisson

Janet Hopps Adkisson (born August 4, 1934) is a former professional tennis player from the U.S. Adkisson was ranked in the top 15 female tennis players three times, and was, according to the State of Washington Sports Hall of Fame, "once recognized as one of the world's top woman tennis players".
Her best singles performance at a Grand Slam tournament was reaching the fourth round at the Wimbledon Championships in 1959 and 1960 which she lost to Sally Moore and Renée Schuurman respectively. Her best singles title was in South America, Barinquilla, Columbia(1958). Defeated Althea Gibson #1 in World and Maria Bueno.
She reached the final of the mixed doubles event at the 1959 U.S. Championships, teaming up with Bob Mark, in which they were defeated in three sets by Margaret Osborne and Neale Fraser. With Karen Hantze she reached the semifinal of the doubles event at the 1960 Wimbledon Championships which they lost in three sets to the first-seeded pair, and eventual champions, Maria Bueno and Darlene Hard. At the same tournament, Hopps Adkisson partnered Bob Mark to reach the semifinal of the mixed doubles event.
Hopps Adkisson won the singles and doubles title at the US Indoor Championships in 1961 and the mixed doubles title with tennis commentator and author Bud Collins.
Hopps Adkisson was inducted into the State of Washington Sports Hall of Fame in 1998 and the ITA Women's Collegiate Tennis Hall of Fame in 1999.

## Grand Slam finals
### Mixed Doubles: (1 runner-ups)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1959 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Bob Mark | Margaret Osborne Neale Fraser | 5–7, 15–13, 2–6 |
# British Block Cairn

The British Block Cairn (Ed0p-1) is located on the Suffield Block in Alberta, Canada. In the summers of 1961 and 1962, the Chief Superintendent of the Suffield Experimental Station, Mr. A. M. Pennie, granted crews from the Glenbow Foundation, consisting of R.G. Forbis, D. R. King, Frank O'Leary, Kenneth Smith, John Miller, and James Farmilo, access to the cairn. Dating from around 1400 C.E, the site consists of a large boulder cairn surrounded by a ring of stones and a human effigy figure.
# Malayali Memorial

The Malayali Memorial was a petition given on 1 January 1891, during the time of Sri Moolam Thirunal Maharaja in Travancore, with the demand that Malayalis should be given importance in high official positions in Travancore.

## History

Only the Tamil Brahmins held high official positions in Travancore during the 19th century. Against this inequality, 10028 signatures were collected under the leadership of Barrister G. P. Pillai, K. P. Shankaramenon, Dr. Palpu, C. V. Ramanpilla, C. Krishnapillai, Kavalam Neelakanta Pillai, K. C. Shadananan Nair and gave it to the Dewan of Travancore. Among the signatories were Nairs, Ezhavas, Latin and Syrian Christians, Anglo-Indians and even a few Namboothiris. The other main demands of this petition were that local people should be given priority in jobs without regard to caste and religion and should have proportional predominance in appointments. K. P. Shankara Menon first signed the Malayali Memorial followed by GP Pillai and Dr Palpu. Eminent lawyer Eardley Norton provided legal assistance in its preparation. Malayali Memorial's flag bearer and writer C.V. Ramanpilla wrote an editorial about the Malayali Memorial in his newspaper Mithabhashi. This was later published as a book titled "Foreign Dominion". The Dewan responded negatively to the demands, saying that the Ezhavas were not sufficiently educated, and that Syrian Christians were already being inducted into the administration gradually. He opined that any change would lead to disorders amongst the communities.

## Counter Memorial

Meanwhile, a memorial signed by people of various sects like Tamil Brahmins, Hindu Malayalis and Christian Malayalis with the intention of demolishing the Malayali Memorial was submitted to Sri Moolam Thirunal on 3 June 1891. This came to be known as the counter memorial.