OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Solution architecture

Solution architecture is a term used in information technology with various definitions, such as "a description of a discrete and focused business operation or activity and how IS/IT supports that operation".

## Definitions

The Open Group's definition of solution architecture, as provided above, is accompanied by the following three from Scaled Agile, Gartner and Greefhorst/Proper. The Open Group does not recognize the role "solution architect" in its TOGAF skills framework; on the other hand, Glassdoor advertised 55,000 Solution Architect roles in August 2020.
* Scaled agile (2020): Solution Architect/Engineering is responsible for defining and communicating a shared technical and architectural vision across a "Solution Train" to help ensure the system or Solution under development is fit for its intended purpose.
* Gartner (2013): A solution architecture (SA) is an architectural description of a specific solution. SAs combine guidance from different enterprise architecture viewpoints (business, information and technical), as well as from the enterprise solution architecture (ESA).
* Greefhorst and Proper (2013): An architecture of a solution, where a solution is a system that offers a coherent set of functionalities to its environment. As such, it concerns those properties of a solution that are necessary and sufficient to meet its essential requirements
A typical property of solution architecture, in contrast to other types of Enterprise Architecture, is that it often seeks to define a solution within the context of a project or initiative. This close association to actual projects and initiatives means that solution architecture is the means to execute or realise a technology strategy.

## Coverage

According to Forrester Research, solution architecture is one of the key components by which Enterprise Architecture delivers value to the organization. It entails artifacts such as a solution business context, a solution vision and requirements, solution options (e.g. through RFIs, RFPs or prototype development) and an agreed optimal solution with build and implementation plans ("road-map").
Since The Open Group does not recognize a unique Solution Architect role, a relevant link for these mentioned artifacts can be to the Business and Systems Analyst roles. The Open Group's definition of solution architecture is broader than Forrester's (see aforementioned definition).
According to a 2013 paper published by the Federation of Enterprise Architecture Professional Organizations, solution architecture includes business architecture, information architecture, application architecture, and technology architecture operating at a tactical level and focusing on the scope and span of a selected business problem. In contrast, enterprise architecture, which also includes the aforementioned four types of architecture, operates at the strategic level and its scope and span is the enterprise rather than a specific business problem.
# Solo in Japan

Solo in Japan is an album by American jazz saxophonist Charles Gayle recorded on July 6 and 7, 1997, for P.S.F. Records (PSFD-94).

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
The authors of the Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings awarded the album 4 stars.
Writing for Acoustic Levitation, Carlos Gómez included the album in a "Best of 2012" list. He commented, "Mr. Gayle's character 'Streets' plays in a pure and touching mood—solo pieces on tenor and soprano saxophone or piano. You don't need to think as you listen; go with your feelings."

## Track listing

* "Come Ye"—7:59
* "Walking Nearer"—15:01
* "Praise God"—9:46
* "Christ Changes You"—11:59
* "Woe and Joy"—11:36

## Recordings

Track 1,2,3,4 was live-recorded at Jazz-Cafe Narcissus in Shinjuku, Tokyo, on July 6, 1997, and Track 5 was recorded at BarBer Fuji, not only a barber but a live house in Ageo-city, Saitama, on July 7, 1997. No voices or claps are heard, but these are the live recordings.

## Personnel

* Charles Gayle—tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone, piano
# John Dooley Reigh

John Dooley Reigh (c. 1851 – 25 February 1914) was an Irish cartoonist whose work generally supported Irish nationalism. He first emerged as an artist in his native Dublin. His cartoons were usually signed J.D. Reigh.
Reigh's work coincided with and celebrated the success of the Irish Parliamentary Party under Charles Stewart Parnell. Reigh's drawings were published in weekly magazines such as Zoz, United Ireland and The Nation, and were also sold individually as prints.
His own success rested on his ability to render news in a simple format to a receptive public. Using chromolithography allowed colour to be added, making his works more attractive and seen by buyers as modern products. Many of his works, particularly about the 1798 rebellion, are still reprinted as if they were drawn contemporaneously with the subject matter. Some of these are his versions of older paintings.
Many of Reigh's prints can be seen at the National Library of Ireland.
He moved to England, living in London and Manchester. He died in Manchester in 1914.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Theo Snoddy, Dictionary of Irish Artists: 20th Century, Merlin Publishing, 2002, p. 422-423
* ↑ John Dooley Reigh, artist, in the 1911 England Census
* ↑ NLI webpages section on cartoons; accessed Dec 2009
* ↑ 1901 England Census

## Sources

* Lawrence W. McBride; "Nationalist Constructions of the 1798 Rebellion: The Political Illustrations of J. D. Reigh" (Éire-Ireland Vol. 34, No. 2)
# Laos (disambiguation)

Laos is a country in southeast Asia.
Laos or LAOS may also refer to:
* Lao River, a river of southern Italy
* Laüs, an ancient Greek colony situated on the above river
* Vjosa, a river of Epirus
* Galangal, aka Laos, an oriental spice
* Popular Orthodox Rally, known as LAOS, Greek right-wing populist/nationalist political party
* Alpinia galanga, a plant in the ginger family
# Crupina

Crupina is a small genus of plants in the tribe Cardueae within the family Asteraceae.
The common crupina Crupina vulgaris is a notorious noxious weed on several continents. The other species, Crupina crupinastrum, also has the potential to become weedy, but it is not as bad a pest at the current time. These are thistle-like plants with bright deep pink flower heads.

## Species

* Crupina crupinastrum (Moris) Vis. - southern Europe, northern Africa, southwestern Asia
* Crupina intermedia (Mutel) Walp. - North Africa, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Armenia
* Crupina pseudocrupina (Mutel) Walp. - Greece
* Crupina strum (Moris) Vis. - Croatia
* Crupina vulgaris Pers. ex Cass. - native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia as far east as Xinjiang; naturalized in China, North America, Australia, etc., and considered a noxious weed in some places
# Louis F. Knoll

Louis F. Knoll (died 2004) was an American Baptist missionary who taught Christian Ethics at the Andhra Christian Theological College, Hyderabad, affiliated with the Senate of Serampore College (University).
Robert Eric Frykenberg, Professor Emeritus of History & South Asian Studies at the University of Wisconsin, Madison writes that Louis F. Knoll believed that the British Rule in India was a major obstacle to the spread of Christianity in India.

## Leadership
### India

Knoll was the co-founder of the Andhra Christian Theological College, Hyderabad. Samavesam of Telugu Baptist Churches ran their seminary in Ramayapatnam. At first in 1967, the B. D. section of the Ramayapatnam Baptist Theological College, of which he was the Principal, was made to be situated on the same campus of Andhra Christian Theological College before it was fully integrated into the Andhra Christian Theological College in 1972 through an Act of Integration performed by Louis F. Knoll and then acting Principal William P. Peery. Talathoti Punnaiah who underwent a 1-year spirituality course as an Aspirant at the Ramayapatnam Baptist Theological Seminary affirms the fact that it was Knoll as President of the Ramayapatnam Seminary who integrated the graduate section of the Ramayapatnam Seminary into the Andhra Christian Theological College.
The Mennonite Brethren Mission also sought Knoll to consolidate its organizational structure In 1978, when the Telugu movie Karunamayudu was released, the movie acknowledged the contribution of Knoll as a financial adviser displayed during the opening titles.

### Overseas

After Knoll left India, he served as Vice President of the American Baptist Seminary of the West from 1978 to 1985.

## Writings

* 1951 – The Abrahamic covenant in the Light of History
* 1959 – The Role of the Depressed Classes in Andhra Pradesh
* 1967 – Now We are Together
* 1968 – Population Trends and the Mission of the Church in Andhra Pradesh
* 1971 – State and Religions in British India: 1814 to 1865
* 1975 - A Christian understanding of Hinduism (in Telugu)

## Studies

After pursuing doctoral studies at the Graduate Theological Union, Berkeley, California, Knoll was awarded the doctoral degree in 1971. His doctoral thesis is preserved in microfilm and kept at the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library in New Delhi.

## University academic

Knoll became a member of the Council of Senate of Serampore College (University) in 1966, a position in which he continued until his resignation in 1986. In 1972, Knoll became the Master of the University.
Honorary titles :
| Preceded byA. D. Khan 1971 | Master, Senate of Serampore College (University) 1972 | Succeeded byA. D. Khan 1973-1991 |
# 9U

9U or 9-U may refer to:

## Transportation

* Air Moldova (former IATA code: 9U), a former airline
* Yak-9U, a model of Yakovlev Yak-9
* Su-9U, a designation of Sukhoi Su-9
* 9U, a type of Volkswagen Caddy
* Burundi (aircraft registration code: 9U)

## Computing

* 9U, one of the possible sizes of a rack unit
* HP 9U, a Windows 3.0 version of the Windows-1252 codepage by Hewlett-Packard printers
# Grougis

Grougis is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Langrenus (crater)

Langrenus is an impact crater located near the eastern lunar limb. The feature is circular in shape, but appears oblong due to foreshortening. It lies on the eastern shore of the Mare Fecunditatis. To the south is the overlapping crater pair Vendelinus and the smaller Lamé.
The inner wall of Langrenus is wide and irregularly terraced, with an average width of about 20 kilometers. The outer ramparts are irregular and hilly, and there is a bright, fragmented ray system spread across the mare to the west. The interior of the crater has a higher albedo than the surroundings, so the crater appears bright when the Sun is overhead. The crater floor is covered by many boulders, and is slightly irregular in the northwest half. The central peaks rise about a kilometer above the floor, and a peak on the eastern rim ascends to an altitude of 3 km.
On December 30, 1992, Audouin Dollfus of the Observatoire de Paris observed a series of glows on the floor of this crater using the one-meter telescope. These glows changed form with time, and Dollfus expressed the belief that this was likely a gaseous emission. The cracked floor of the crater may have been the source of the gas.
Flemish astronomer Michael van Langren was the first person to draw a lunar map while giving names to many of the features, in 1645. He named this crater after himself; it is the only one of his named features that has retained his original designation.
Langrenus is a crater of Eratosthenian age.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Langrenus.
| Langrenus | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| E | 12.7° S | 60.6° E | 30 km |
| G | 12.1° S | 65.4° E | 23 km |
| H | 8.0° S | 64.3° E | 23 km |
| L | 13.2° S | 62.2° E | 12 km |
| M | 9.8° S | 66.4° E | 17 km |
| N | 9.0° S | 65.7° E | 12 km |
| P | 12.1° S | 63.1° E | 42 km |
| Q | 11.9° S | 60.7° E | 12 km |
| R | 7.7° S | 63.6° E | 5 km |
| S | 6.7° S | 64.7° E | 9 km |
| T | 4.6° S | 62.5° E | 42 km |
| U | 12.6° S | 57.1° E | 4 km |
| V | 13.2° S | 55.9° E | 5 km |
| W | 8.6° S | 67.3° E | 23 km |
| X | 12.4° S | 64.7° E | 25 km |
| Y | 7.8° S | 66.9° E | 27 km |
| Z | 7.1° S | 66.4° E | 20 km |
Many of the more significant associated craters that surround Langrenus have since been renamed by the IAU.
* Langrenus A — See Barkla.
* Langrenus B — See Naonobu.
* Langrenus C — See Acosta.
* Langrenus D — See Al-Marrakushi.
* Langrenus F — See Bilharz.
* Langrenus J — See Somerville.
* Langrenus K — See Atwood.
* Langrenus M
* Langrenus M
* Langrenus X (lower left) and unnamed crater (upper right)
# Leslie Township, Carroll County, Missouri

Leslie Township is a township in Carroll County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Leslie Township has the name of Colonel Leslie Combs.
# Les Hart (politician)

Leslie Rupert Hart (28 December 1909 – 7 January 2002) was a politician in South Australia.
He was the elder son of Edith R. Hart (née Lashmar) and Rupert Rufus Hart, sheep breeder of "Glen Devon", Two Wells. He studied woolclassing at the School of Mines. and with a brother went into partnership with their father as R. R. Hart and Sons, who like fellow parliamentarian Maynard Boyd Dawkins, were successful breeders of Dorset Horn sheep.
He was elected a Liberal candidate to a Midland district seat in the Legislative Council in October 1962 and resigned in March 1973.

## Personal

Hart married Lily Edith Poole of Torrensville on 11 October 1941. They had a son, Malcolm, in 1942. This was followed by a daughter Rosemary, and finally another son, Robert.
# Letov Š-12

The Letov Š-12 was a fighter aircraft built by Letov in the early 1920s.

## Design

The Š-12 was a monoplane based on the Letov Š-4. The aircraft remained a prototype only without entering mass production.

## Specifications (Š-12)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 6.58 m (21 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 9.4 m (30 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 15.5 m$^2$ (167 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 673 kg (1,484 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 983 kg (2,167 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hispano-Suiza 8Ba V-8 water-cooled piston engine, 160 kW (220 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 180 km/h (110 mph, 97 kn)
* Cruise speed: 150 km/h (93 mph, 81 kn)
* Range: 470 km (290 mi, 250 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 6,000 m (20,000 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 2x 7.7 mm (0.303 in) machine guns
# Leucanopsis marimba

Leucanopsis marimba is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by William Schaus in 1933. It is found in Venezuela.
# Lesmone detrahens

Lesmone detrahens, the detracted owlet, is an owlet moth in the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Francis Walker in 1858.
The MONA or Hodges number for Lesmone detrahens is 8651.
# Florence Wagner

Florence Wagner (née Welch) was an American screenwriter and journalist.

## Biography

Born and raised in Topeka, Kansas, Florence embarked on a career as a journalist, working at The Topeka Daily Herald and The Topeka Daily Capital as a European correspondent, among other beats.
She moved to Los Angeles and began teaching at Polytechnic High School, eventually meeting artist and writer Rob Wagner, whom she married in 1914. The pair worked on a number of socialist projects together before becoming jointly enamoured with film.
Florence wrote two films—Among the Missing and Men of the Night—and contributed to a third, Strangers of the Evening. Meanwhile, Rob edited several films and wrote about the industry for The Saturday Evening Post and Collier's, among other publications.
In 1929, they founded Rob Wagner's Script, a liberal magazine renowned for publishing work by writers like Ray Bradbury and featuring contributions by film industry insiders like Charlie Chaplin, Cecil B. deMille, and Walt Disney. They continued running it together until Rob's death in 1942; Florence ended up selling it in 1947.
In 1948, she married aviator and inventor James Breese, a longtime friend; the pair lived in New Mexico together for a time.

## Selected filmography

* Among the Missing (1934)
* Strangers of the Evening (1932)
* Men of the Night (1926)
# John Campbell (London, Ontario politician)

John Campbell (1823 – November 7, 1901) was a Scottish-born carriage maker and politician in Ontario, Canada. He served as mayor of London in 1872 and from 1880 to 1881.
He was born in Dunbartonshire and trained as a blacksmith. He came to Canada in 1848, settling in London. Campbell first worked for carriage maker Marcus Holmes and later opened his own business. He served on London city council from 1867 to 1871 and from 1876 to 1879.
On 15 July 1851, he married Agnes McNeil and they had six children, John (1852–1859), Sarah (1855–1954), Robert (1857–1859), John Alex (1859–1864), Helen (1861–1865), and John Arthur Alex (1864–1950).
After his death, his son John Arthur Alex Campbell continued operating the family business.
# Gallbladder flush

The gallbladder flush or liver cleanse is an alternative medicine practice involving fasting, followed by the ingestion of some combination of Epsom salt, olive oil, and grapefruit juice, in some cases substituted by other, similar ingredients. Those who advocate it claim that it is possible to remove not only the well-known gallstones from the gallbladder, but also the so-called intra-hepatic stones from the bile ducts of the liver by this procedure.
There are different sets of rules, according to which a gallbladder flush is performed. One can distinguish between "recipes" originating in traditional folk medicine and those of which the author is known.
When scientifically analyzed, the "gallstones" produced by a group of patients were found to contain no cholesterol, bilirubin, or calcium, which characterizes the makeup of gallstones, but instead were 75% fatty acids. In two cases, chemical analysis of supposed gallstones that were excreted in the course of a gallbladder flush showed that these were not real gallstones, but "soap stones", which are structures formed in the gut due to a reaction of the digestive juices with the ingested treatment.

## Risks

People attempting this treatment often experience abdominal pain and diarrhea.
In one reported case, a patient suffered a biliary pancreatitis after performing a gallbladder flush.
# Crupina crupinastrum

Crupina crupinastrum, also known as false saw wort, is a species of annual herb in the family Asteraceae. They have a self-supporting growth form and simple, broad leaves. Flowers are visited by scarce swallowtail, Hoplitis, Trichodes, and brimstone. Individuals can grow to 40 cm.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 (license statement/permission). Text taken from Crupina crupinastrum​. Encyclopedia of Life.
# Henry Badgery

Henry Septimus Badgery (9 December 1840 – 23 August 1917) was an Australian politician, elected as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly.
Badgery was born at Sutton Forest, New South Wales, and married, in 1869, Julia, daughter of G. M. Pitt, of Sydney. He was member for East Maitland in the Legislative Assembly of New South Wales from 5 June 1878 to 9 November 1880, and was afterwards twice elected for Monaro, serving from 2 December 1880 to 7 October 1885. Having joined the Dibbs Ministry as Secretary for Public Works, on 7 October 1885, he was defeated at Camden 12 days later and resigned office on the 31st of the same month.
Following the death of his first wife in 1894 at age 52, Badgery married a second time to Alice May King in 1896 who died late that year aged 38. He then married a third time in 1900 to Sybella Louisa, née Hooke. Badgery had six children, four sons and two daughters, in his first marriage and three children, two sons and a daughter, by his third marriage.
His brother, Frank Badgery, served in the Legislative Assembly from 1913 to 1915.
# Music of Prince of Qin Breaking up the Enemy's Front

Music of Prince of Qin Breaking up the Enemy's Front (simplified Chinese: 秦王破阵乐; traditional Chinese: 秦王破陣樂) is a palace music and dance of the Tang dynasty period. It was for banquets at first, but later was used to worship.
According to Good Words of Sui and Tang (《隋唐嘉话》), Old Book of Tang， Treatise of Music (《旧唐书·音乐志》) and Extensive Records of the Taiping Era (《太平广记》), in 620, the Prince of Qin Li Shimin defeated the army of the rebellion commander Liu Wuzhou, the privates of Hedong (河东) danced and sang, the soldiers used the old melody which was popular among the Tang army to fill the new lyric, that is the embryonic form of Music of King Qin Breaking up the Enemy's Front.
In early 627, Tang Taizong called Wei Zheng to write seven lyrics, Lü Cai to compose the music, formulated the music officially. Li Shimin made the Picture of Dance of Breaking up the Enemy's Front himself, and improved the dance.
The Japanese reserved 9 legacy music books the Music of Breaking up the Enemy's Front.
# John Wilson Nattubu Tsekooko

John Wilson Nattubu Tsekooko (30 January 1943 – 14 October 2019), was a Ugandan lawyer and judge, who served as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Uganda, from 1994 until 2015.

## Background and education

He was born in the Bugisu sub-region of the Eastern Region, Uganda, in 1943. He graduated from Makerere University, Uganda's oldest and largest public university, with a Bachelor of Laws degree. He also obtained a Diploma in Legal Practice from the Law Development Centre, in Kampala.

## Career

Tsekooko served as a state attorney in the Directorate of Public Prosecution from 1968 until 1974. He then resigned and went into private law practice until 1977. He went into exile between 1977 and 1979.
In 1990, he was appointed to serve as a Judge on the High Court of Uganda. In 1994, a vacancy opened up on the Uganda Supreme Court. His name was nominated to the appointing authority by the Judicial Services Commission. President Yoweri Museveni appointed him to the Supreme Court of Uganda. He served in that capacity until 2013 when he turned 70 years of age. He was hired on contract for another four years, until his retirement in 2017.

## As a private attorney

In 1980, Tsekooko served as a defence attorney for Milton Obote, in a defamation case against him filed by then presidential candidate Yoweri Museveni.

## As a Justice of the Supreme Court

On two occasions, in 2001 and 2006, Supreme Court Justice John Wilson Tsekooko ruled in favor of presidential candidate Kiiza Besigye in contested national presidential elections in each of those years. In both instances, Justice Tsekooko was a member of the dissenting minority on the bench.

## Death

Two weeks before his death, he was admitted to Norvik Hospital, a private healthcare facility in Kampala, Uganda's capital city. He died there on the afternoon of 14 October 2019. He was buried at his ancestral home in Bunakhaima Village, Butiru Sub-county, Manafwa District, on Saturday, 19 October 2019, at 4pm local time.