OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Japanese Association of Supporting Streetchildren

The Japanese Association of Supporting Streetchildren (JASS) is a non-governmental organisation based in Huế, Vietnam. It was formed by a Japanese teacher, Michio Koyama, in 1994 with the aim of helping street children get an education and a better standard of living.

## History

Mr Michio Koyama visited Vietnam in 1992 where he first encountered the street children who were (and still are) rife on the streets of Ho Chi Minh City and other places across the country. One year later he left Tokyo and moved to Huế, taking on a job at the university teaching English. Using the money he earned, he had a house built which was used to shelter children who needed somewhere to stay. The house opened for use in 1994, and as of 2004 over 300 children had passed through. They received shelter, food, schooling and guidance.
The aim is to make any children who join the project self-sufficient by the time they are 18 years of age. If any chose to continue into further education / university then exceptions can be made to help them with funding.
JASS predominantly helps children in the Huế Province.
Mr Koyama was the first Japanese person to be made a citizen of Huế.

## Fundraising

Most funds come from Japanese sources. Private individual donations and corporate sponsorship make up the bulk of these with government grants also helping.
A restaurant, called simply Japanese Restaurant, is located at 34 Ð Tran Cao Van. Staff are partially made up of trainees and "graduates" from JASS. Proceeds from the restaurants go to the charity, a little like the KOTO restaurant in Hanoi, or the Blue Dragon restaurant in Hội An.
# Minority Enterprise Development Week

National Minority Enterprise Development Week, also known as National MED Week, is a special week in the month of October, observed in the United States to recognize and celebrate the achievements and contributions of the minority business enterprise community.

## History

President Ronald Reagan first recognized National MED Week in 1983. Each year, every President of the United States officially recognizes National MED Week through a Presidential Proclamation. The week is formally celebrated each year by the Minority Business Development Agency, a U.S. government agency housed within the U.S. Department of Commerce.

## Observation by President Trump

President Donald Trump became the first President of the United States to formally recognize minority-owned businesses in the Oval Office during National MED Week, when he welcomed winners of the National MED Week Awards on October 24, 2017. On October 20, 2017, President Trump issued a proclamation to officially designate October 22 through October 28, 2017 as National Minority Enterprise Development Week.

## Awards

The Minority Business Development Agency holds an awards ceremony each year during National MED Week to recognize the contributions of minority-owned businesses in a variety of industry categories. These awards include:
* Minority Business Enterprise of the Year
* Minority Construction Firm of the Year
* Minority Export Firm of the Year
* Minority Manufacturing Firm of the Year
* Minority Energy Firm of the Year
* Minority Technology Firm of the Year
* Minority Health Products and Services Firm of the Year
* Minority Marketing and Communications Firm of the Year
* Minority Professional Services Firm of the Year
* Abe Venable Legacy Award for Lifetime Achievement
* Access to Capital Award
* Advocate of the Year Award
* Distinguished Supplier Diversity Award
* Ronald H. Brown Leadership Award
# Minuscule 279

Minuscule 279 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 293 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. It has full marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 250 parchment leaves (17.4 cm by 13.7 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 23-26 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 241 Sections, the last in 16:20), with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers).
It contains the Eusebian tables at the beginning, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical reading), synaxaria, and pictures.
The manuscripts has subscription:
   το παρον τετραβαγγελον εκομισθει εκ της πατμω βιβλιοθηκης, παρ' εμου ιωσηφ γεωργειρηνη ταπεινου αρχιεπισκοπου σαμου και επεδωθει τω ευσεβεστατω και κραταιω βασιλει λοδοβικω τω μεγα εν ετουσ χυ αχος μαρτιου κε.
The same subscription appears in the codex 294.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Kurt Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any Category. According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family K$^x$ in Luke 1, in Luke 20 it has a mixture of the Byzantine text-families. In Luke 10 no profile was made.

## History

This manuscript together with codex 294 were brought from Patmos and given to Louis XIV in 1686 by Joseph Georgeirenus, Archbishop of Samos. It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794-1852). It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 86) at Paris.
# Mini-Hollands

The Mini-Hollands scheme was introduced in March 2014 by Boris Johnson, then Mayor of London. It took the form of a competition among outer London boroughs for a £100-million fund. Three boroughs – Waltham Forest, Enfield and Kingston – won £30 million each, and the remaining £10 million was shared by several other boroughs.
The scheme supported the boroughs to build Dutch-style cycling infrastructure such as traffic calming, segregated bike lanes, safety measures at junctions and blocking residential streets to car traffic. It aimed to encourage modal shift from car to bike for short journeys.

## Borough plans
### Enfield

* separate bus and cycle lanes and the prohibition of through traffic in Church Street
* A Dutch-style roundabout with segregated cycle lanes at Edmonton Green
* lightly segregated cycle lanes along the A1010, A105 and A110
* a network of Quietways and Greenways across the borough
* cycle hubs providing bike parking at Enfield Town and Edmonton Green railway stations

### Kingston

* a cycle hub at Kingston railway station and upgrading of the station square
* a cycle bridge from the station to the Thames riverfront
* the Go Cycle cycle path network

### Waltham Forest

* traffic calming in Walthamstow Village, Leyton and Leytonstone, including several dozen blended ‘Copenhagen’ crossings, with continuous footways across side streets
* 22 kilometres of segregated cycle lanes, including 4 kilometres of Lea Bridge Road
As a result, Waltham Forest won the 2017 London Transport Award for ‘Transport Borough of the Year’.

## Evaluation

In June 2018 the Guardian reported on a study by Westminster University which interviewed 1,712 people in the three boroughs. The study found that after one year:
* While cycling increased by an average of 9 minutes a week, walking increased by 32 minutes a week;
* there was no evidence that the mini-Hollands benefited cycling at the expense of other modes: for example that time spent in cars was increasing due to congestion, or that walking was becoming less attractive;
* There was no significant reduction in overall car use;
* public attitudes to cycling became more positive, across demographic and socioeconomic groups.
Research published in the March 2021 edition of the Journal of Transport & Health measured the programme's impact on local residents. Among these are:
* health economic benefit of £724m from interventions costing £80m
* increased likelihood of meeting active travel and physical activity targets

## Negative Criticism

In February 2018, CityMetric criticised the slow roll-out of the programme and reported flaws in public consultation and opposition from some residents.
# Mir-601 microRNA precursor family

In molecular biology mir-601 microRNA is a short RNA molecule. MicroRNAs function to regulate the expression levels of other genes by several mechanisms.

## Molecular pathway regulation

miR-601 has been found to affect a number of different cell signalling pathways, more specifically bringing about downregulation of Fas-induced apoptosis and NF-kappa B signalling. There is additionally upregulation of the actin cytoskeleton and increased negative regulation of translational initiation by miR-601. The importance of NF-kappa B in tumour cell proliferation and enhanced survival means that miR-601 mimics may hold a lot of promise for prevention or treatment of carcinogenesis.
miR-602 has further been linked to the development and progression of gastric cancer, with levels significantly upregulated compared with normal gastric tissue.
# Mir-615 microRNA precursor family

mir-615 microRNA is a short non-coding RNA molecule belonging both to the family of microRNAs and to that of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). MicroRNAs function to regulate the expression levels of other genes by several mechanisms, whilst siRNAs are involved primarily with the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. siRNAs have been linked through some members to the regulation of cancer cell growth, specifically in prostate adenocarcinoma.

## miR-615 and NGX6

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma-associated gene 6 (NGX6) acts as a tumour suppressor gene in colon cancer. miR-615 has been found to be downregulated in NGX6-transfected cells, although identification of its target genes has not yet been achieved.

## Hox cluster conservation

miR-615 has been found to reside within Hox gene clusters, alongside Hox genes other miRNAs. Hox genes are involved in anterior-posterior axis patterning. miR-615 is located at the HOXC5 (encdoing the HOXC5 homeobox protein) intron in mammals.
# Janvier Ndikumana

Janvier Ndikumana (born 17 February 1983) is a Burundian goalkeeper who currently plays for Randaberg.
He played his first international game on 21 June 2008 in Rades against Tunisia, he played 21 minutes and to collect a red card through professional foul.
# Miracle (2021 film)

Miracle (Romanian: Miracol) is a 2021 crime drama film written, co-produced, edited and directed by Bogdan George Apetri. The film premiered at the 78th Venice International Film Festival, in the Horizons competition. It was awarded best film at the 2021 Warsaw Film Festival, and won the Don Quixote Award at the 2022 Tromsø International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Ioana Bugarin as Cristina Tofan
* Emanuel Pârvu as Marius Preda
* Cezar Antal as Batin

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 100% of 24 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.60/10.
# Miracle (Foo Fighters song)

"Miracle" is the fifth single released from the fifth Foo Fighters album, In Your Honor. It was released as a promotional single only and no retail single was released. This song features John Paul Jones from Led Zeppelin on piano and Petra Haden on violin.

## Track listing

All songs written by Dave Grohl, Taylor Hawkins, Nate Mendel and Chris Shiflett.
* "Miracle" – 3:29
* "Suggested Callout Hook" – 0:10

## Appearances in media

In The West Wing episode "Election Day Part II," the band is seen playing this song at a campaign party for Democratic presidential candidate Matt Santos. "Miracle" has also appeared in episodes of Scrubs and Cold Case.

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Canada Rock (Billboard) | 29 |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 39 |
# Jaramar

Jaramar Soto is a Mexican traditional singer, songwriter and painter.

## Biography

From the age of 10 years Jaramar studied singing with various music teachers, and in 1966 entered the Mexican–American Cultural Exchange Institute in San Antonio, Texas. On her return to Mexico she entered the Mexican Academy of Dance, and also studied dance at the Academy of Coyoacán. Between 1972 and 1976, she studied Textile and Apparel Design in Rome at the Academia di Costume e di Moda and in Paris at the Ecole de la Chambre Syndicale of Couture Parisienne.
Since her return to Mexico, and until 1983, she worked in the area of clothing and textile design. Her professional activity is divided between her performance as a singer and her ongoing work in drawing, painting and sculpture.
Since 1978 she has lived in the city of Guadalajara. In 1990 she started a research project, recreation and music search which has been presented in different forums by Mexico and Europe.

## Discography

* 1992 Entre la pena y el gozo
* 1995 Fingir que duermo
* 1997 Si yo nunca muriera
* 1998 Lenguas
* 1999 A flor de tierra
* 2002 Nadie creera en incendio
* 2002 Journey (1992–2002)
* 2004 Duerme por la noche oscura
* 2006 Que mis labios te nombren
* 2008 Diluvio
* 2010 Ruta de viaje hacia un diluvio (DVD)
* 2011 Fiestas privadas
* 2013 Rosa de los vientos (compilation)
* 2015 El hilo invisible, cantos sefaradíes, con el Cuarteto Latinoamericano (*Latin Grammy winner 2016, for best music classical album
* 2015 Wait for the rain, con su trio de jazz Caída Libre
* 2017 Sueños
# Jarka

Jarka is a river of Poland. It is the upper course of the river Gołdapa, upstream from Lake Gołdap, near Gołdap.
* This article related to a river in Poland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Minuscule 299

Minuscule 299 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{21}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 10th century. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 328 parchment leaves (27.5 cm by 20.5 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 24 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin of the text, and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also another division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 240, 16:8), with references to the Eusebian Canons.
It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Prolegomena, the Eusebian tables, Synaxarion, Menologion, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and pictures. The biblical text is surrounded by a commentary (Mark – Victorinus).

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a mixture of text-types. Kurt Aland did not place it in any Category.
It was not examined by using the Claremont Profile Method.

## History

It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794–1852). It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 177) at Paris.
# Minuscule 301

Minuscule 301 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{156}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 221 parchment leaves (34 cm by 26.5 cm) with a commentary. The text is written in one column per page, the biblical text in 22 lines per page, the text of a commentary in 48 lines per page.
It contains tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, a division according to the Ammonian Sections, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and numbers of στιχοι. It lacks references to the Eusebian Canons.
Biblical text is surrounded by a catena. In the Gospel of Mark, the commentary is of Victorinus's authorship.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual family K$^x$ and creates textual pair with Minuscule 373 in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.
The Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is placed at the end of John.

## History

The manuscript once belonged to Jean Hurault de Boistaillé (like codices 10, 203, 263, 306, 314).
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794-1852). It was examined and described by Scholz, Paulin Martin, and C. R. Gregory.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 187) at Paris.
# Jason Sniderman

Jason Sniderman is a Canadian musician and businessman. He was one of the chief executives of Sam the Record Man, He also played keyboards on a number of rock music albums, performed with the band Blue Peter, and later released several albums under the name Ensign Broderick. He is also the father of Canadian musician Cos Sylvan, who has been the live bassist for Swedish rock band Ghost since 2018.

## Early life

Sniderman grew up in Toronto, Ontario, the son of businessman Sam Sniderman. He was involved in the music industry from childhood through the family record store.

## Music career

Sniderman was a keyboard player in the new wave band Blue Peter, joining towards the end of their run in 1983, in time for the recording and release of their final album, Falling. He has appeared as a guest musician on albums by other Canadian artists, including contributing keyboards on Randy Bachman's album Any Road, Chalk Circle's recording of 20th Century Boy, and recordings produced by fellow Blue Peter member Chris Wardman. He played keyboards on the albums Presto and Clockwork Angels by Rush and Don't Cry Too Hard by Leslie Spit Treeo, and played piano on 6 Blocks by Meryn Cadell.
Sniderman is an Advisory Board Member of the Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame and plays shows with Blue Peter a few times a year.
In March 2018, Sniderman released the album Feast of Panthers under the pseudonym Ensign Broderick, a musical alter ego he had first created in childhood. By November, Sniderman had released three more albums of music recorded decades earlier, and one album of new material, Bloodcrush.

## Sam the Record Man

Sniderman's father, Sam Sniderman, started selling records in his brother's radio store in the 1930s. His company grew into a national chain, with a flagship store on Yonge Street in Toronto. In the 1980s and 1990s the chain was operated by Roblan Distributors, with Jason Sniderman as Vice President. Sam retired in 2000, and the majority of the chain was closed in 2001 after filing for bankruptcy. Jason Sniderman and his brother Bobby saved the store's iconic neon signs, and re-opened the Yonge St. location in 2002. An attempt at building the Sam's brand with online sales was not enough, however, with the rise of mp3 downloads and competition from chains such as HMV down the street, Sam's was forced to close in 2007.
# Jason Dean

Jason Dean may refer to:
* Jason Dean (Charmed), a character from the television series Charmed
* character played by Christian Slater in the film Heathers
* alter ego of rapper Godemis of the rap duo Ces Cru
# Minuscule 747

Minuscule 747 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{220}$ (von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament written on parchment. It is dated by a Colophon to 1164 CE. The manuscript has complex contents. Scrivener labelled it as 741$^e$.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 376 parchment leaves (size 24.4 cm by 19.7 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 9-25 lines per page for biblical text, and 47 lines per page for a commentary's text.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles) at the top. There is also another division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (Mark 241 sections, the last section in 16:20), with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers).
It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Eusebian Canon tables, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, and pictures. Lectionary markings at the margin were added by a later hand.
It has a commentary, John 6:19-21:25 has not a commentary.

## Text

Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any Category.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family K$^x$ in Luke 10 and Luke 20. In Luke 1 it has mixed Byzantine text.

## History

According to the colophon the manuscript was written in 1164. In that way Scrivener and von Soden deciphered colophon. Gregory deciphered it as 1164 or 1169. According to Hermann von Soden the colophon could be added by a later hand.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (741) and Gregory (747). It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.
The manuscript was examined by Kirsopp Lake.
The manuscript is now housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Suppl. Gr. 612) in Paris.
# Jasper Mauduit

Jasper Mauduit was an agent in London of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, and a successor of William Bollan, who served as agent from 1746 to 1762. Jasper Mauduit's agency was terminated in 1765. He was the brother of Israel Mauduit.

## Historical context

Jasper Mauduit was an agent during the time of the reign of George III. At the time, the Province of Massachusetts was governed by the Charter of William and Mary. This charter had been in effect since 1691, when the New England colonies of Massachusetts Bay and New Plymouth were joined with the province of Maine and Nova Scotia, forming the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

## Colonial agencies in England

While colonial agencies existed in the seventeenth century, they were temporary and mostly concerned with affairs of great importance, when affairs in the colony seemed to call for a greater level of communication with the British government. An agent was needed in Massachusetts particularly for the purpose of protecting the charter. Often, these agents were prominent persons from the colonies that were sent to England to be representatives at court. Once their mission was accomplished, however, their agencies came to an end. As colonial management developed in the 18th century, agencies became a permanent representation, rather than a temporary special embassy.

## Literature

* Bollan, William, Jasper Mauduit, and Charles G. Washburn. 1918. Jasper Mauduit, agent in London for the Province of the Massachusetts-Bay, 1762-1765. Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society.