OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2018 Monterrey Open

The 2018 Monterrey Open, also known as the Abierto GNP Seguros for sponsorship reasons, was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 10th edition of the Monterrey Open and an International tournament on the 2018 WTA Tour. It took place at the Club Sonoma in Monterrey, Mexico, from 2 April until 8 April 2018. Firsts-seeded Garbiñe Muguruza won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

* Garbiñe Muguruza defeating Tímea Babos, 3–6, 6–4, 6–3
* It was Muguruza's only singles title of the year and the 6th of her career.

### Doubles

* Naomi Broady / Sara Sorribes Tormo defeating Desirae Krawczyk / Giuliana Olmos, 3–6, 6–4, [10–8]

## Points and prize money
### Point distribution

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 | Q | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Singles | 280 | 180 | 110 | 60 | 30 | 1 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 1 |
| Doubles | 280 | 180 | 110 | 60 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |

### Prize money

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Singles | $43,000 | $11,300 | $5,900 | $3,310 | $1,925 | $1,005 | $730 | $530 |
| Doubles | $12,300 | $6,400 | $3,435 | $1,820 | $960 | — | — | — | — |
| Doubles prize money per team ||||||||||

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Ranking$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Garbiñe Muguruza | 3 | 1 |
| SVK | Magdaléna Rybáriková | 18 | 2 |
| UKR | Lesia Tsurenko | 41 | 3 |
| HUN | Tímea Babos | 47 | 4 |
| PUR | Monica Puig | 82 | 5 |
| ROU | Ana Bogdan | 85 | 6 |
| USA | Sachia Vickery | 89 | 7 |
| AUS | Ajla Tomljanović | 90 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 19 March 2018.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the main draw:
* Victoria Rodriguez
* Ana Sofía Sánchez
* Renata Zarazúa
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Usue Maitane Arconada
* Marie Bouzková
* Valentini Grammatikopoulou
* Dalila Jakupović

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Sabine Lisicki → replaced by Risa Ozaki
* Monica Niculescu → replaced by Irina Falconi
* Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova → replaced by Carol Zhao

#### During the tournament

* Lesia Tsurenko

## Doubles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| JPN | Nao Hibino | CRO | Darija Jurak | 107 | 1 |
| ARG | María Irigoyen | JPN | Miyu Kato | 124 | 2 |
| SLO | Dalila Jakupović | RUS | Irina Khromacheva | 130 | 3 |
| RUS | Anna Blinkova | BLR | Lidziya Marozava | 178 | 4 |
* Rankings as of March 19, 2018.

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Jovana Jakšić / Ana Sofía Sánchez
* Marcela Zacarías / Renata Zarazúa

### Withdrawals
#### During the tournament

* Lesia Tsurenko
# James Ireland

James Ireland (4 December 1846 – 29 June 1886) was a short-lived but productive 19th-century Scottish architect, specialising in schools.

## Life

He was born on 4 December 1846 at Hawkhill Place in Dundee the son of George Ireland and his wife, Janet Leslie. His father was a partner in George and James Ireland, owners of the Temple Mill on Tay Street, a flax mill.
His family moved to "Tay View" at 287 Perth Road in Dundee (then a new house) around 1860. This is a large mid-terraced house overlooking the River Tay. In 1865/1866 his father went into partnership with Henry Samuel Boase to buy the Wellfield juteworks and created Boase & Ireland.
In 1876 he went into partnership with David Maclaren designing new schools in the wake of the Education (Scotland) Act 1872.
He lived at "Beechwood" in Dundee in his final years.
He died in a friend's house at Blairgowrie of either gangrene and/or tuberculosis at on 29 June 1886, aged only 39. He is buried with his siblings in the Western Cemetery, Dundee. The grave lies on the west side of the central path just before the first terrace.

## Family

In October 1884 he married Ada Greenhaigh at Manchester Cathedral.

## Main works

(works are in Dundee unless otherwise stated)
* Ancrum Road School (1874)
* Braeknowe House (1874)
* North Dudhope Mill (1874)
* Clepington School (1875)
* Primary School, Coupar Angus (1875)
* Damacre Road School, Brechin (1875)
* Dyehouse at Wellfield Works (1875) for Boase and Ireland.
* Dudhope School (1875)
* St David's School (1875)
* Balfour Street School (1876)
* Primary School, Newport-on-Tay (1876)
* Primary School, Carnoustie (1876)
* High Free Church, Hilltown of Dundee (1877)
* Primary School, Monifieth (1877)
* "Mount Pleasant" (1879)
* Sailors Home (The Angel, Dundee) (1879)
* "Great Eastern" Public House, Dock Street (1880)
* Grosvenor Terrace (1882)
* Mitchell Street School (1883)
* Chemistry Laboratories, University College (1883)
* Butterburn School (1883)
* Dundee and District Female Rescue Home, Lochee (1883)
* Harris Academy (1884) original Park Place building
* Glebelands School (1884)
* Rosebank School (1885)
# Mike Laughna

Mike Laughna (born Frederick Michael Laughna; July 15, 1950 – August 28, 2012) was a former basketball player for Georgetown University.
Laughna, who attended Saint Benedict's Preparatory School in Newark, New Jersey, remains one of the top scorers in Georgetown history, ranked above NBA star Dikembe Mutombo. At the time of his graduation, Laughna held most of Georgetown's scoring records, but the advent of the three-point shot and the slam dunk made it possible for future players to accumulate points more rapidly.
Laughna is a member of the Georgetown University Basketball Hall of Fame, and is ranked 15th on Georgetown's "Top 100 Players" list. He was also included as an honorable mention on the All Century Team.
On February 11, 1971, in a game against NYU, Laughna scored a career high 35 points. Fellow Georgetown alumnus Patrick Ewing also scored 35 points as his career high.
Laughna has played professional basketball for a number of European teams. He died in 2012.

## Georgetown University records

The team's leading scorer in 1971 and 1972 Laughna is better remembered for his strength as a rebounder. He is eighth in all-time rebounds and third in all-time rebounding average, as well as one of only five players to lead their team in rebounding for three consecutive seasons. He is one of only three to average at least ten points and ten rebounds per game over his career, and one of only two Georgetown players whose scoring and rebounding averages are among the top ten. He is the only player ever to average double figures in rebounds in each of his varsity years. He also holds five of the 30 single game rebounding records.
# 2019 in Azerbaijan

Events from the year 2019 in Azerbaijan.

## Incumbents

* President: Ilham Aliyev
* Vice President: Mehriban Aliyeva
* Prime Minister: Novruz Mammadov (until 8 October), Ali Asadov (starting 8 October)

## Events

* 21–27 July: The 2019 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival is held in Baku.
* 8, 19 and 20 October: Protests in Baku.

## Deaths

* 9 May – Arif Malikov, composer
# James Pitts (American Patriot)

James Pitts (1712–1776) was a Massachusetts merchant and an early American Patriot.

## Biography

Pitts, was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1712 he was the son of John Pitts, who emigrated from England. He graduated from Harvard in 1731, and succeeded to his father's business and fortune. He was a member of the king's council from 1766 till 1775. On the death of Governor Bowdoin (his father-in-law) he became his executor.
Pitts, his wife and their six sons took an active part in the American Revolution. His house, which stood on the spot that was occupied by the Howard Athenæum, was a resort of the Adamses and other American Patriots. In 1770, with Royal Tyler and Samuel Dexter, he was instrumental in persuading Governor Thomas Hutchinson to comply with the popular demand for the removal of the troops from Boston. He was for many years treasurer of the Society for propagating Christian knowledge among the Indians. He died in 1776.

## Family

In 1732 Pitts married Elizabeth Bowdoin, sister of Governor James Bowdoin. Their eldest son, John (Boston 1738 – Tyngsboro 1815), was graduated at Harvard in 1757, was selectman of Boston from 1773 till 1778, represented the city in several provincial congresses, was speaker of the house in 1778, and afterwards a state senator.
A younger son, Lendall (Boston 1737–1787), was an American Patriot, principal leader of the Boston Tea Party, and the defendant in Gray v. Pitts (1771).
James's grandson, Thomas (1779–1835). He was commissioned lieutenant of light artillery in 1808, and captain in 1809, and served through the War of 1812.
# John Fleming (14th-century MP)

John Fleming (fl. 1373–1386), of Rochester, Kent, was an English politician.

## Early life

Nothing is known of Fleming's family or education.

## Career

Fleming was a Member of Parliament for the constituency of Rochester, Kent in 1373 and 1386.
# Cantharidus fournieri

Cantharidus fournieri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 9 mm, its diameter 6 mm. The small, imperforate shell has an acutely elongate-conical shape. It is brown or olivaceous, unicolored or punctate or maculate with white. The spire is straightly conical. The apex is acute. The sutures are linear. The about 8 whorls are flat, very finely, evenly, densely spirally striate, the stride sometimes subdecussated by delicate oblique growth-lines. The body whorl is carinate at the periphery. The base of the shell is coarsely lirate, lirae about 9 in number. The aperture is small, quadrangular, and smooth within. The lip is acute, bordered inside by a wide porcellanous band. The throat is nacreous, brilliant green. The columella is straight and scarcely truncate at its base.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Indo-Pacific and off New Caledonia.
# John of Caithness

John of Caithness (Medieval Gaelic: Eoin; Norse: Jon; Latin: Iohannes) is the second known bishop of Caithness, based then at Halkirk. He witnessed various charters in Scotland between the years 1187 and 1199.

## Biography

Bishop John is best known for his mutilation, carried out at Scrabster Castle by Harald Maddadsson, in which the bishop lost his tongue and eyes. The bishop suffered this fate by refusing to collect Peter's Pence, a tax of 1/10 of the income of every freeman. This tax was encouraged by the Papacy, and had a strong history in the Scandinavian world. His predecessor Aindréas had allowed it, but John stood up for the complaints of the peasantry. John certainly survived the attack, although Earl Harald and the people of the Earldom suffered the consequences, as Pope Innocent III and King William of Scotland brought down their wrath on the province.
John's successor Adam appears in the records for the first time in 1213.
# 1951 French legislative election in Niger

Elections to the French National Assembly were held in Niger on 17 June 1951 as part of the wider French elections. The Union of Nigerien Independents and Sympathisers won both seats, taken by Georges Condat and Zodi Ikhia

## Campaign

The Independent List included François Borrey, who had unsuccessfully contested the November 1946 elections, and Dabo Aboudakar.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Union of Nigerien Independents and Sympathisers | 46,680 | 83.41 | 2 | +1 |
| | Nigerien Progressive Party | 7,955 | 14.21 | 0 | −1 |
| | Independent List | 1,332 | 2.38 | 0 | 0 |
| | Combat List | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 55,967 | 100.00 | 2 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 55,967 | 98.89 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 627 | 1.11 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 56,594 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 94,986 | 59.58 | | |
| Source: Sternberger et al. ||||||
# John Hewson (disambiguation)

John Hewson (born 1946) is a former Australian politician who served as leader of the Liberal Party from 1990 to 1994.
John Hewson may also refer to:
* John Hewson (artist) (1744–1821), English textile artist
* John Hewson (regicide) (died 1662), English soldier in the New Model Army and regicide of Charles I
* Jack Hewson (John G. Hewson Sr., 1924–2012), American basketball player
# Felipe Baca

Luis Felipe de Jesús Baca (1828–1874) was an American farmer, rancher, and politician. He founded the city of Trinidad in the state of Colorado. Baca County, Colorado is named for him.

## Biography

He was born in Taos, New Mexico in 1828. During the 29 years that he lived there, he became a prosperous farmer and rancher, dedicated mainly to raising sheep. In his hometown he married María Dolores Gonzáles, with whom he had nine children.

## Founder of Trinidad

Baca used to travel to Denver and Santa Fe to sell his produce. In 1860, when he was transporting a shipment of flour, he came across a fertile valley beside the Purgatoire River. Back home, he examined the land's potential for farming and grazing. In the fall of that year, he and his family moved to that valley, reclaiming a portion of the lowlands and waiting for spring to plant their first crops.
Harvesting the first crops (mainly melons and grains), he transported them back to Taos to show his neighbors, who quickly perked up. In 1862, 12 families from Taos made their way through Raton Pass to join the Baca family in the new settlement.
Living in the heart of the town, Baca exercised leadership among all its inhabitants. In 1866, along with William Hoehne, he founded the Trinidad Town Company, the first general store in the area. That same year, the town would have a school and a catholic church, forged on land and with money donated by the Baca family.

## Political career

After building Trinidad, he became involved in territorial politics. In 1870, he won a seat as a Republican representative in the territorial legislature, which he held for two years. He was against Colorado statehood, believing that the southern part of the state would be dwarfed by Denver. The Anglo majority in the legislature disagreed, and Colorado became a state in 1876.

## Death

He died in 1874 at the age of 46 in the town he founded, Trinidad. His will, which was executed a few days later, noted him as a wealthy man in both possessions and money. The entire fortune was shared among his wife and nine children.
He is buried in the Trinidad Catholic Cemetery.

## Legacy

In 1889, the state legislature approved the establishment of a 2,500-square-mile (6,500-square-kilometer) tract of land in the southeast corner of the state as Baca County, in honor of Trinidad's founder.
In 1970, the house he and his wife occupied was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Baca House and Outbuilding, which has been in operation as a museum since that date. The property was purchased in 1873, a year before his death, in exchange for 22,000 pounds (10,000 kg) of wool.
# Kenneth Higgins

Kenneth Higgins (26 December 1919 – 22 January 2008) was a British cinematographer who worked on both television and film.
He was nominated at the 39th Academy Awards for Best Cinematography-Black and White for his work on the film Georgy Girl.

## Selected filmography

* The Infamous John Friend (1959)
* Terminus (1961)
* French Dressing (1964)
* Swinger's Paradise
* Darling (1965)
* Up Jumped a Swagman (1965)
* Georgy Girl (1966)
* The Idol (1966)
* The Spy with a Cold Nose (1966)
* Cop-Out (1967)
* Hot Millions (1968)
* Salt and Pepper (1968)
* Midas Run (1969)
* The Virgin Soldiers (1969)
* Julius Caesar (1970)
* You Can't Win 'Em All (1970)
* Lady Chatterly Versus Fanny Hill (1971)
* I'm Not Feeling Myself Tonight (1976)
* Golden Rendezvous (1977)
* The Strange Case of the End of Civilization as We Know It (1977)
# Geneeskundige School

The Geneeskundige School was a non-academic medical school in Paramaribo founded in 1882. It provided free education for medical students who were only allowed to practice in the Dutch West Indies, and had to work as a District doctor for six years. The school was dissolved in 1969.

## Overview

Healthcare in Suriname was limited and basic outside of the capital Paramaribo. In the 1870s, the British government issued a complaint about the morality rate among indentured labourers who had been imported from India. At the time, Herman Benjamins was director of the Department of Education, and responsible for the development of the Geneeskundige School.
In 1880, a motion of Coenraad van Lier to found a medical school passed in the Colonial Estates, however the States General of the Netherlands removed the plan from the budget. In 1881, a new motion was accepted.
On 1 April 1882, the Geneeskundige School was opened. It offered free education in the medical profession, however it was not a university, therefore, graduates were only allowed to practise medicine in the Dutch West Indies (Suriname and the former Netherlands Antilles). Graduates were obliged to work in an assigned District for a period of six years. It was possible to continue their education at a Dutch or American university providing the student was younger than 40 years.
More than 600 people graduated from the Geneeskundige School. About half later graduated from a university. About 10% were women. The school offered a 7½ year course after the Mulo (junior high school).
On 26 September 1969, the Geneeskundige School was transformed to the Medische Faculteit, an academic school. In 1972, it became part of the Anton de Kom University.

## Notable alumni

* Henk Chin A Sen (1934–1999), former President of Suriname.
* Sewraam Rambaran Mishre (1915–1964), physician and Deputy Prime Minister.
* Sophie Redmond (1907–1955), physician and activist, first Afro-Surinamese woman to graduate from the school.

## Notable faculty

* Herman Benjamins (1850–1933), educator, editor and encyclopaedist.
* Coenraad van Lier (1836–1903), physician and member of the Colonial Estates.
# Kirkbridea

Kirkbridea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae.
It is native to Colombia.
The genus name of Kirkbridea is in honour of Joseph Harold Kirkbride (b. 1943), an American botanist who worked at the United States National Arboretum and as a curator at the Department of Agriculture's herbarium. It was first described and published in Brittonia Vol.28 on page 141 in 1976.
Known species, according to Kew;
* Kirkbridea pentamera Wurdack
* Kirkbridea tetramera Wurdack
# John George Chedid

John George Chedid (Arabic: جون جورج شديد) (July 4, 1923, in Edde, Lebanon – March 21, 2012) was a Lebanese-born American Maronite hierarch. He served as the first Bishop of the Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles from 1994 until his retirement in 2000.

## Life

Born in Lebanon, John Chedid received after ten years of study in Rome on 21 December 1951 his priestly ordination of the Apostolic Exarchate of the United States of America. On September 1, 1955, he joined the succession of Thomas Aiken as pastor of the parish of Our Lady of Mt. Lebanon in Los Angeles. In 1969 he was made Monsignor and named Honorary Chaplain to His Holiness. On November 12, 1978, he was ordained a Chorbishop.
Pope John Paul II appointed him on 13 October 1980 titular bishop of Callinicum dei Maroniti and ordered him to auxiliary bishop in the diocese of Saint Maroun of Brooklyn. Maronite Patriarch of Antioch, Anthony Peter Khoraish, ordained him on January 25, 1981, to the episcopate and his co-consecrators were Francis Mansour Zayek, Eparch of Saint Maron of Brooklyn, and Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir, Auxiliary Bishop of Antioch.
Chedid was ordained as the first Bishop of the Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles at the Our Lady of Lebanon Cathedral in Los Angeles, California, on February 19, 1994, by Archbishop Francis Mansour Zayek. He served until he reached the mandatory retirement age of 80. His resignation due to age was accepted by Pope John Paul II on November 20, 2000, and he was succeeded by the second bishop, Robert Joseph Shaheen.
Bishop John George Chedid died on March 21, 2012, at the age of 88.
# 2nd Light Division (Wehrmacht)

The 2nd Light Division (sometimes described as a Light Mechanized division) was a motorized division created in 1938 during the German rearmament. It participated in the invasion of Poland. After the end of the Polish campaign the division was converted into a panzer division, forming the 7th Panzer Division.

## Operational history

The 2nd Light Division created on 10 November 1938 from the region of Thuringia. The light divisions were created under the instigation of the cavalry arm of the German Army, who feared their scouting and screening roles were being taken over by the Panzerwaffe. The division was designed to provide mobility and some armoured protection to its forces, and was composed of the 6th and 7th Mechanized Cavalry Regiments, the 7th Reconnaissance Regiment, and the 66th Panzer Battalion. These were supported by the 78th Artillery Regiment, the 58th Engineer Battalion and the 42nd Anti-tank Battalion. Its single panzer battalion was equipped with the Panzer I training tank and the Panzer II interim production tank. Both these vehicles were small, lightly armed and lightly armoured. In 1939 the division was part of the German 10th Army during the Invasion of Poland.
At the outset of the invasion of Poland 1 September 1939, the 2nd Light Division fought its way through the frontier defenses and overran the Warta district, pushing on to reach the outskirts of Warsaw. It was then wheeled back to help deal with the Polish counteroffensive and helped form the encirclement of the Polish forces at Radom 8 September through the 12 September. The division then drove north to reach the Bzura river before turning east and making a drive for Warsaw and the Vistula. Warsaw surrendered on 27 September. The division remained in Poland until 1 October, when it returned to Germany.

## Conversion to panzer division

Following the campaign in Poland the limited effectiveness of the light divisions caused the German command to order the reorganization of the four light divisions to full panzer divisions. In October 1939 the 2nd Light Division became the 7th Panzer Division.

## War crimes

Soldiers from the 2nd Light Division executued 5 Polish prisoners of war in Stare Kozłowice on 12 September.
# Mount Pleasant, Kentucky

Mount Pleasant is an unincorporated community located in Trimble County, Kentucky, in the United States. Its post office operated from 1892 to 1907.
# Mount Pleasant, Johnson County, Indiana

Mount Pleasant is an unincorporated community in Franklin Township, Johnson County, Indiana.
# Mount Pleasant, Kentucky (disambiguation)

Mount Pleasant, Kentucky is in Trimble County, whose post office operated from 1892–1907.
Mount Pleasant has also referred to several communities in the Commonwealth of Kentucky:
* Harlan, Kentucky in Harlan County, also known as Mount Pleasant from 1819–1912
* Boone Furnace in Carter County, known as Mount Pleasant from 1857–1860
# Mousadhi Bag

Mousadhi Bag is a politician from Odisha in India. He is currently serving as Member of Legislative Assembly of Dharmagarh after being elected in the 2019 Odisha Legislative Assembly election.

## Early life

Mr. Bag born in 1960 to Keshab Bag in a Hindu Gopal (Yadav) family of Majhiguda village (Kalahandi).
# Mount Tidbinbilla

Mount Tidbinbilla is a hill in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. It is located in the Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve.
# John Gunter (football manager)

John Gunter was secretary-manager of Middlesbrough F.C. from February 1909 to June 1910.
Following the departure of Andy Aitken to Leicester Fosse, Boro were left without a manager in name for sixteen months, and so the responsibilities of management fell to secretary John Gunter.
Gunter joined the board in 1893, after Middlesbrough had reverted to amateur status. When he took over first team affairs in 1909, he guided the team from mid-table to finish ninth. However, his reign included heavy defeats, one being 7–3 to Bradford at home on Christmas Day and a 5–0 defeat to Bury at home six weeks later.
He stepped down in June 1910 to be replaced by Andy Walker.