OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metal aromaticity

Metal aromaticity or metalloaromaticity is the concept of aromaticity, found in many organic compounds, extended to metals and metal-containing compounds. The first experimental evidence for the existence of aromaticity in metals was found in aluminium cluster compounds of the type MAl$^−$ $_4$ where M stands for lithium, sodium or copper. These anions can be generated in a helium gas by laser vaporization of an aluminium / lithium carbonate composite or a copper or sodium / aluminium alloy, separated and selected by mass spectrometry and analyzed by photoelectron spectroscopy. The evidence for aromaticity in these compounds is based on several considerations. Computational chemistry shows that these aluminium clusters consist of a tetranuclear Al$^{2−}$ $_4$ plane and a counterion at the apex of a square pyramid. The Al$^{2−}$ $_4$ unit is perfectly planar and is not perturbed by the presence of the counterion or even the presence of two counterions in the neutral compound M $_2$Al $_4$. In addition its HOMO is calculated to be a doubly occupied delocalized pi system making it obey Hückel's rule. Finally a match exists between the calculated values and the experimental photoelectron values for the energy required to remove the first 4 valence electrons. The first fully metal aromatic compound was a cyclogallane with a Ga$_3$$^{2-}$ core discovered by Gregory Robinson in 1995.
D-orbital aromaticity is found in trinuclear tungsten W $_3$O$^−$ $_9$ and molybdenum Mo $_3$O$^−$ $_9$ metal clusters generated by laser vaporization of the pure metals in the presence of oxygen in a helium stream. In these clusters the three metal centers are bridged by oxygen and each metal has two terminal oxygen atoms. The first signal in the photoelectron spectrum corresponds to the removal of the valence electron with the lowest energy in the anion to the neutral M $_3$O $_9$ compound. This energy turns out to be comparable to that of bulk tungsten trioxide and molybdenum trioxide. The photoelectric signal is also broad which suggests a large difference in conformation between the anion and the neutral species. Computational chemistry shows that the M $_3$O$^−$ $_9$ anions and M $_3$O$^{2−}$ $_9$ dianions are ideal hexagons with identical metal-to-metal bond lengths. Tritantalum oxide clusters (Ta$_3$O$_3$$^−$) also are observed to exhibit possible D-orbital aromaticity.
The molecules discussed thus far only exist diluted in the gas phase. A study exploring the properties of a compound formed in water from sodium molybdate (Na $_2$MoO $_4$·2H $_2$O) and iminodiacetic acid also revealed evidence of aromaticity, but this compound has actually been isolated. X-ray crystallography showed that the sodium atoms are arranged in layers of hexagonal clusters akin to pentacenes. The sodium-to-sodium bond lengths are unusually short (327 pm versus 380 pm in elemental sodium) and, like benzene, the ring is planar. In this compound each sodium atom has a distorted octahedral molecular geometry with coordination to molybdenum atoms and water molecules. The experimental evidence is supported by computed NICS aromaticity values.
# KySat-1

KySat-1 was an American satellite which was to have been operated by Kentucky Space. Designed to operate for eighteen to twenty four months, it was lost in a launch failure in March 2011 after the Taurus launch vehicle carrying it failed to achieve orbit.

## Spacecraft description

KySat-1 was a single-unit CubeSat picosatellite which was built as part of a programme to involve and interest schoolchildren in spaceflight. Children would have been given access to the satellite; uploading and downloading data and using a camera aboard the spacecraft to produce images of the Earth. The satellite also carried a secondary technology demonstration payload; investigating the use of S-band communication at high bandwidths.

## Launch

KySat-1 was launched by Orbital Sciences Corporation using a Taurus-XL 3110 launch vehicle flying from Launch Complex 576E at the Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. It was a secondary payload on the launch, with the primary payload being the NASA Glory spacecraft. Hermes and Explorer-1 Prime were launched aboard the same rocket. The launch took place at 10:09:43 UTC on 4 March 2011, and ended in failure after the payload fairing failed to separate from around the spacecraft just under three minutes after launch. With the fairing still attached, the launch vehicle had too much mass to achieve orbit, and reentered over the southern Pacific Ocean or the Antarctic. It was the second consecutive failure of a Taurus launch vehicle, following the loss of the Orbiting Carbon Observatory in 2009.
# Madathisanotia

Madathisanotia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae erected by Pierre Viette in 1970. Its only species, Madathisanotia madagascariensis, was first described by Walter Rothschild in 1924. It is known from northern Madagascar.
# Neodymium iodide

Neodymium iodide may refer to:
* Neodymium(II) iodide (neodymium diiodide), NdI$_2$
* Neodymium(III) iodide (neodymium triiodide), NdI$_3$
# Hates

Hates may be:
* the plural of “hate” (as a noun) or a conjugated verb form of “hate”
* a surname:
** Adrian Hates, German musician
# Gondpipari

Gondpipari is a town and a tehsil in Chandrapur subdivision of Chandrapur district in Nagpur division in the Vidarbha region in the state of Maharashtra, India.
| Year | Male | Female | Total Population | Change | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) |
| Year | Male | Female | Total Population | Change | Hindu | Muslim | Christian | Sikhs | Buddhist | Jain | Other religions and persuasions | Religion not stated |
| 2011 | 4302 | 4172 | 8474 | - | 82.228 | 3.092 | 0.201 | 0.130 | 11.695 | 0.578 | 2.053 | 0.024 |
# Metal and Hell

Metal and Hell is the debut album by Polish heavy metal band Kat. It was released in 1986.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Roman Kostrzewski; all music is composed by Kat

## Credits
### Kat

* Roman Kostrzewski – vocals, lyrics, cover design
* Piotr Luczyk – guitars, logo design, booklet design
* Jacek Regulski – guitars
* Krzysztof Oset – bass
* Ireneusz Loth – drums

### Production

* Andrzej Puczyński – production, mixing
* Jerzy Kurczak – artwork
* Leszek Brzoza – photography
* Mirosław Mur-Neinert – cover design
* Jarosław Szubrycht – liner notes
* Witold Rumian – layout

## 666

A Polish version of Metal and Hell was released in 1986, with a slightly different track ordering, which was titled 666. This version was re-recorded in 2015 by Roman Kostrzewski's current project, Kat & Roman Kostrzewski.

### Track listing

All lyrics by Roman Kostrzewski, except where otherwise noted.

## Credits
### Kat

* Roman Kostrzewski – vocals, lyrics
* Piotr Luczyk – guitars
* Wojciech Mrowiec – guitars
* Tomasz Jaguś – bass
* Ireneusz Loth – drums

### Production

* Jos Kloek – engineering
* Andrzej Solecki - engineering (assistant)
* Piotr Brzeziński - engineering (assistant)
* Halina Jarczyk - engineering (assistant)
* Piotr Lyczkowski – cover art
# Kuryłówka

Kuryłówka is a village in Leżajsk County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Kuryłówka. It lies on the navigable San River, approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Leżajsk and 44 km (27 mi) north-east of the regional capital Rzeszów. The village is located in the historical region Galicia.
The village was first mentioned in 1515, although the settlement in this place already existed in Roman times. In 1978, Aleksandra Gruszczyńska from the District Museum in Rzeszów conducted archaeological research during which the remains of a settlement from the Roman period were discovered. June 29, 1944 invasion of Kalmyks. It was the site of anti-communist resistance after World War II (see: Battle of Kurylowka). In 2007 it was damaged by a waterspout.

## Transportation

Voivodeship road 877 passes through Kuryłówka.

## Notable people

* Tomasz Czapla
* Janusz Dolny
* Roman Szczęsny
* Antoni Wyspiański
# Madatyphlops

Madatyphlops is a genus of snakes in the family Typhlopidae.
Madatyphlops may represent a surviving clade of the ancestral Typhlopidae, which are thought to have originated on Madagascar during the Cretaceous, before later dispersing to mainland Africa and then worldwide. This makes it, Xenotyphlops, and the Madagascan big-headed turtle the only Malagasy terrestrial vertebrates whose isolation on Madagascar is due to Gondwanan vicariance.

## Geographic range

The 15 species of the genus Madatyphlops are found mostly on Madagascar, but also occur on the Comoro Islands. A fossil species occurred on Mauritius.

## Species

The following species are recognized as being valid.
* Madatyphlops albanalis (Rendahl, 1918)
* Madatyphlops andasibensis (Wallach & Glaw, 2009)
* Madatyphlops arenarius (Grandidier, 1872)
* Madatyphlops boettgeri (Boulenger, 1893)
* Madatyphlops cariei (Hoffstetter, 1946) – extinct
* Madatyphlops comorensis (Boulenger, 1889)
* Madatyphlops decorsei (Mocquard, 1901)
* Madatyphlops domerguei (Roux-Estève, 1980)
* Madatyphlops eudelini Hawlitschek, Scherz, Webster, Ineich & Glaw, 2021
* Madatyphlops madagascariensis (Boettger, 1877)
* Madatyphlops microcephalus (F. Werner, 1909)
* Madatyphlops mucronatus (Boettger, 1880)
* Madatyphlops ocularis (Parker, 1927)
* Madatyphlops rajeryi (Renoult & Raselimanana, 2009)
* Madatyphlops reuteri (Boettger, 1881)
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Madatyphlops.
# Nanometa lagenifera

Nanometa lagenifera is a species of Tetragnathidae spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described as Linyphia lagenifera in 1888 by Arthur Urquhart from a female specimen collected in Otago. It was most recently revised in 2020, in which it was moved to the Nanometa genus. The holotype is stored in Senckenberg Museum.

## Description

The female is recorded at 8mm in length, whereas the male is recorded at 7.5mm. This species has a yellow cephalothorax with a dark brown pattern. The abdomen is grey with markings dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is widespread throughout New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".
# Open water swimming at the 1998 World Aquatics Championships – Women's 5 km

The Women's 5K race at the 8th FINA World Aquatics Championships swam on January 6, 1998, in the ocean off Perth, Western Australia.

## Results

| Place | Swimmer | Nation | Time |
| 1 | Erica Rose | USA | 59:23.5 |
| 2 | Edith van Dijk | Netherlands | 1:00:58.5 |
| 3 | Peggy Büchse | Germany | 1:01:05.8 |
| 4 | Megan Ryther | USA | 1:01:09.2 |
| 5 | Valeria Casprini | Italy | 1:01:09.5 |
| 6 | Bronwen Whitehead | Australia | 1:01:10.7 |
| 7 | Angela Maurer | Germany | 1:01.11.1 |
| 8 | Melissa Pasquali | Italy | 1:01:11.6 |
| 9 | Annette Andermatt | Switzerland | 1:01:13.2 |
| 10 | Anne Chagnaud | France | 1:01:14.7 |
| 11 | Olga Guseva | Russia | 1:01:16.7 |
| 12 | Kristy Park | Australia | 1:01:28.3 |
| 13 | Ravee Intpornudom | Thailand | 1:01:30.2 |
| 14 | Etta van der Weijden | Netherlands | 1:02:42.6 |
| 15 | Angela Collett | New Zealand | 1:02:54.8 |
| 16 | Maša Jamnik | Slovenia | 1:03:52.5 |
| 17 | Paula Wood | Great Britain | 1:03:56.0 |
| 18 | Robyn Bradley | South Africa | 1:03:56.3 |
| 19 | Attilia Figini | Switzerland | 1:06:38.9 |
| 20 | Edit Kasparik | Hungary | 1:06:42.0 |
| 21 | Rania Ghousheh | Jordan | 1:26:38.4 |
| 22 | Andrea Edwards | Antigua and Barbuda | 1:30:25.1 |
# Neodymium hydride

Neodymium hydride may refer to:
* Neodymium dihydride (Neodymium(II) hydride), NdH$_2$
* Neodymium trihydride (Neodymium(III) hydride), NdH$_3$
# Gondorf

Gondorf may refer to:
* Gondorf (municipality), in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany
* Jérôme Gondorf (born 1988), German footballer
# Helena Catt

Helena Catt, from the UK, was a New Zealand public servant and is an expert in electoral practice. She was the first female chief executive of the New Zealand Electoral Commission from 2004 to 2009 and was a professor in the Department of Political Studies, University of Auckland.
She was also part of the New Zealand Productivity Commission and during her tenure had a series of publications including "Are Commissions Representative?: The Composition of Commissions of Inquiry created in New Zealand since 1970".
Dr. Catt holds an MA (Hons) in Modern History and Politics from Edinburgh University and a PhD (on tactical voting) from the London School of Economics.
She was the lead of the International Election Expert Research Team, observing the Catalan Referendum in 2017.

## Selected works

* Catt, Helena. "Book Review: David M. Farrell and lan McAllister, The Australian Electoral System: Origins, Variations and Consequences (Sydney: University of New South Wales Press, 2006)." Political Science, 58:2, 90-91. 2006.
* Catt, Helena. "Are Commissions Representative?: The Composition of Commissions of Inquiry created in New Zealand since 1970." Political Science, 57:1, 77-87. 2005.
* Catt, Helena and Murphy, Michael. "What voice for the people? categorising methods of public consultation." Australian Journal of Political Science, 38:3, 407-421, 2003.
* Catt, Helena. "The New Zealand Election of 27 November 1999." Australian Journal of Political Science, 35:2, 299-304, 2000.
* Catt, Helena. "Are demands for a ‘politics of presence’ detected by the ‘democratic audit'?." Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 37:1, 56-70, 1999.
* Catt, Helena. Democracy in Practice. Routledge, New York, 1999.
* Catt, Helena, Harris, Paul and Roberts, Nigel S. Voter ́s Choice:Electoral Change in New Zealand?. Dunmore Press, Palmerston North, 1992.
# Kylie Williams

Kylie Williams may refer to:
* Kylie Williams (Miss Florida) (born 1983), American model and Miss Florida 2007 winner
* Kylie Williams (geoscientist), Canadian geoscientist and recipient of the 2021 E. R. Ward Neale Medal
# Madathiparambu

Madathiparambu is a small town and a part of Neezhoor village in Kottayam district, Kerala.

## Location

It is situated approximately 4 kilometres from Kaduthuruthy, in Kottayam-Ilanji Bus route.

## Landmarks

Madathipparambu Mahadeva Temple and St.Kuriakose Public School are located in Madathipparambu.
# 1486 Marilyn

1486 Marilyn, provisional designation 1938 QA, is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 23 August 1938, by Belgian astronomer Eugène Delporte at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle. The asteroid was named after Marilyn Herget, daughter of astronomer Paul Herget.

## Orbit and classification

Marilyn is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the inner asteroid belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 3 months (1,191 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 0° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Uccle. No precoveries were taken.

## Physical characteristics

Marilyn is an assumed stony S-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

In August and September 2013, two rotational lightcurves of Marilyn were obtained from photometric observations. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 4.566 and 4.568 hours with a brightness variation of 0.48 and 0.42 magnitude, respectively (U=3/3). The results supersede a period of 2.2837 hours (half the previous period solution) from a fragmentary lightcurve obtained by Maurice Audejean in March 2012 (U=1+).

### Spin axis

The studies have also modeled the asteroid's lightcurve, using photometric data from the Lowell Photometric Database (LPD) and other sources. Modelling gave a concurring period of 4.566945 and 4.56695 hours, respectively. Each of the two studies also gave two spin axis in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β): (83.0°, −57°) and (270.0°, –62.0°), as well as (88.0°, −88°) and (267.0°, −66°).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Marilyn measures between 6.13 and 6.925 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.3118 and 0.391.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 8.18 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.8.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Marilyn Herget, daughter of American astronomer Paul Herget, who computed the body's orbit (H 133). Herget is also the author of The Names of the Minor Planets first released in the 1950s. The asteroid 1751 Herget was named after him.
# One Lonely Path

One Lonely Path is the debut album by Canadian funeral doom band Longing for Dawn. It was released through Twilight Foundation, which is a sister label of a label that is owned by Longing for Dawn's guitarist Frédéric Arbour, Cyclic Law Records. The first edition came in 1,000 copies worth of middlemount six-panel digipaks.

## Track listing

All music by Frédéric Arbour. All lyrics by Stefan Laroche.
* "Access to Deliverance" – 10:22
* "Lethal" – 13:07
* "Total Absence of Light" – 11:31
* "Ashes of Innocence" – 13:54
* "One Lonely Path" – 4:48

## Personnel

* Frédéric Arbour - lead guitar, acoustic guitar, sound manipulations, artwork, mastering, engineering
* Stefan Laroche - vocals, artwork
* Stian Weideborg - rhythm guitar
* Étienne Lepage - bass guitar
* Sylvian Marquette - drums
* Kevin Jones - bass guitar
* Martin Gagnon - drums
* Jean-Simon Rancourt - engineering
* Pierre Rémillard - mixing
* Virginie Turcotte - photography
# Nemognatha piazata

Nemognatha piazata is a species of blister beetle in the family Meloidae. It is found in North America.

## Subspecies

These three subspecies belong to the species Nemognatha piazata:
* Nemognatha piazata bicolor LeConte, 1853
* Nemognatha piazata palliata LeConte, 1853
* Nemognatha piazata piazata (Fabricius, 1798)
# He Jin (water polo)

He Jin (born 3 May 1987 in Tianjin) is a Chinese water polo player who was part of the silver medal winning team at the 2007 World Junior Championship. She competed at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Goroku Amemiya

Goroku Amemiya (雨宮 五六, Amemiya Goroku, 1886–1972) was a Japanese photographer.
# Heiås

Heiås is a village in the municipality of Trøgstad, Norway. Its population (SSB 2005) is 654.
59°42′N 11°18′E﻿ / ﻿59.700°N 11.300°E﻿ / 59.700; 11.300
* This Østfold location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2017 ITU World Triathlon Series

The 2017 ITU World Triathlon Series was a series of nine World Championship Triathlon events that lead up to a Grand Final held in Rotterdam. The Series was organised under the auspices of the world governing body of triathlon, the International Triathlon Union (ITU).

## Calendar

| Date | Location | Type |
| March 3–4 | Abu Dhabi | Standard |
| April 8–9 | Gold Coast | Sprint |
| May 13–14 | Yokohama | Standard |
| June 10–11 | Leeds | Standard |
| July 15–16 | Hamburg | Sprint |
| July 28–29 | Edmonton | Sprint |
| August 5–6 | Montreal | Standard |
| August 26–27 | Stockholm | Standard |
| September 14–17 | Rotterdam | Grand Final |

## Results
### Medal summary
#### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Abu Dhabi | Javier Gómez (ESP) | Thomas Bishop (GBR) | Vincent Luis (FRA) |
| Gold Coast | Mario Mola (ESP) | Richard Murray (RSA) | Fernando Alarza (ESP) |
| Yokohama | Mario Mola (ESP) | Fernando Alarza (ESP) | Kristian Blummenfelt (NOR) |
| Leeds | Alistair Brownlee (GBR) | Jonathan Brownlee (GBR) | Fernando Alarza (ESP) |
| Hamburg | Mario Mola (ESP) | Jacob Birtwhistle (AUS) | Ryan Sissons (NZL) |
| Edmonton | Mario Mola (ESP) | Jacob Birtwhistle (AUS) | Richard Murray (RSA) |
| Montreal | Javier Gómez (ESP) | Kristian Blummenfelt (NOR) | Richard Murray (RSA) |
| Stockholm | Jonathan Brownlee (GBR) | Kristian Blummenfelt (NOR) | Pierre Le Corre (FRA) |
| Rotterdam | Vincent Luis (FRA) | Kristian Blummenfelt (NOR) | Mario Mola (ESP) |
| Source: ||||

#### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Abu Dhabi | Andrea Hewitt (NZL) | Jodie Stimpson (GBR) | Sara Vilic (AUT) |
| Gold Coast | Andrea Hewitt (NZL) | Ashleigh Gentle (AUS) | Juri Ide (JPN) |
| Yokohama | Flora Duffy (BER) | Katie Zaferes (USA) | Kirsten Kasper (USA) |
| Leeds | Flora Duffy (BER) | Taylor Spivey (USA) | Alice Betto (ITA) |
| Hamburg | Flora Duffy (BER) | Ashleigh Gentle (AUS) | Laura Lindemann (GER) |
| Edmonton | Flora Duffy (BER) | Taylor Knibb (USA) | Katie Zaferes (USA) |
| Montreal | Ashleigh Gentle (AUS) | Flora Duffy (BER) | Andrea Hewitt (NZL) |
| Stockholm | Flora Duffy (BER) | Jessica Learmonth (GBR) | Ashleigh Gentle (AUS) |
| Rotterdam | Flora Duffy (BER) | Katie Zaferes (USA) | Jessica Learmonth (GBR) |
| Source: ||||

## Overall standings

The athlete who accumulates the most points throughout the 8 race season is declared the year's world champion. The final point standings are:
# Fred Hale (footballer)

Fred Hale (born 17 July 1979) is a footballer from the Solomon Islands. He currently plays as a goalkeeper for Marist FC in the Honiara FA League. Between 2000 and 2007, he won 13 caps for the Solomon Islands national football team.
# Nanubae language

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Nanubae (Kapagmai, Aunda) is an Arafundi language of Papua New Guinea. It is close to Tapei; the name Alfendio was once used for both.

## Locations

Kassell, et al. (2018) list Imanmeri, Wambrumas, and Yamandim as the villages where Nanubae is spoken. Additionally, there are some speakers in Imboin, which also has Tapei speakers.
According to Ethnologue, it is spoken in Imanmeri (4°38′47″S 143°36′15″E﻿ / ﻿4.646309°S 143.604125°E﻿ / -4.646309; 143.604125﻿ (Imanmeri)), Wambrumas (4°43′35″S 143°33′51″E﻿ / ﻿4.726468°S 143.564188°E﻿ / -4.726468; 143.564188﻿ (Wambrumas)), and Yamandim (4°44′03″S 143°36′43″E﻿ / ﻿4.73418°S 143.611984°E﻿ / -4.73418; 143.611984﻿ (Yamandim)) villages of Karawari Rural LLG, East Sepik Province.
# Nesbyen IL

Nesbyen Idrettslag is a multi-sports club from Nes, Buskerud, Norway.
Established in 1902, it has sections for alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, association football, handball, athletics, and orienteering.
The athletics section arranged the Norwegian Championships in 1987. Pål Gunnar Mikkelsplass competed in athletics for the club.
The club currently has no junior or senior teams in football.