OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Love (Makes Me Do Foolish Things)

"Love (Makes Me Do Foolish Things)" is a 1965 pop ballad by Motown girl group Martha and the Vandellas. A rare ballad for the group, whose forte was reportedly uptempo soul dance numbers including "Dancing in the Street" and "Nowhere to Run", the b-side to the group's single, "You've Been in Love Too Long", although the song only peaked at #70 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart and #22 on the Billboard Hot R&B singles chart. Cash Box described it as a "plaintive, slow-shufflin’ heart-throbber with a nostalgic years-back sound."
Other artist recording the song include: Kim Weston (original recording artist on unreleased track), Diana Ross and the Supremes, Thee Midnighters, Slim Smith, Jean Carn, Billy Preston, and Eula Cooper. The Andantes recorded co-backing vocals on all three Motown recordings.

## Personnel

* Lead vocals by Martha Reeves
* Background vocals by The Andantes: Jackie Hicks, Marlene Barrow and Louvain Demps
* Produced by Brian Holland and Lamont Dozier
* Written by Brian Holland, Lamont Dozier and Edward Holland, Jr.
* Instrumentation by The Funk Brothers
# Gunsmoke Trail

Gunsmoke Trail is a 1938 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by Fred Myton. The film stars Jack Randall, Louise Stanley, Al St. John, Henry Roquemore, Ted Adams and John Merton. The film was released on May 27, 1938, by Monogram Pictures.

## Plot

After learning about Walters inheritance, Bill Larson kills him and steals his identity, Larson and his men then try to kill Walter's niece but Jack Lane stops them, now it is showdown time.

## Cast

* Jack Randall as Jack Lane
* Louise Stanley as Nola Day
* Al St. John as Fuzzy
* Henry Roquemore as Moose Walters
* Ted Adams as Loma
* John Merton as Bill Larson / Moose Walters
* Harry Strang as Stub
* Jack Ingram as Ed
* Kit Guard as Clem
* Hal Price as Scroggins
* Alan Bridge as Sheriff
# Loritello

Loritello was an Italo-Norman county along the Adriatic north of the Gargano, now called Rotello, in the Molise region. It was carved out of the eastern seaboard of the Principality of Benevento following the Battle of Civitate in 1053 by members of the Hauteville family. The last Count of Loritello died in 1184 and the title was never revived.
Geoffrey of Hauteville, a younger brother of Humphrey, Count of Apulia, began the conquest of what would become Loritello when he attacked the Lombard county of Larino and captured the castle of Morrone in Samnium Guillamatum. In 1061, Geoffrey's son Robert received the title primo comiti de Loritello: first count of Loritello. Robert continued expanding his county by conquering the county of Teate (modern Chieti), with which he invested his brother Drogo, and attacking Ortona, which was to become the chief objective of the count's later career. Robert was at odds with the church, whose Papal States neighboured Loritello. In 1080, Robert counted men, both Lombard and Norman, as far as the river Pescara as his vassals and Pope Gregory VII, concluding a truce with Robert's overlord, Robert Guiscard, recognised Loritello as Robert's and requested that papal lands be treated with respect.
In the early twelfth century, Loritello was extended across the Fortore to include Bovino and Dragonara. Robert's successors, Robert II and William, allied themselves with the Church and the Empire and opposed their own overlords, for which reasons Loritello was confiscated. It remained a part of the royal demesne of the Kingdom of Sicily until William the Bad granted it to Robert of Bassunvilla in 1154.
Under Robert III, Loritello enjoined near complete autonomy from royal officials and the counts retained the right to administer justice (justiciaria). The power of the county peaked during the regency of William the Good, but afterwards declined, and when Robert III died in 1184, the county was not regranted.

## Counts of Loritello

| Year(s) | Name | Notes |
| 1061-1107 | Robert I of Loritello | first Count of Loritello |
| 1107-1137 | Robert II of Loritello | son of Robert I |
| 1137 | William of Loritello | son of Robert II |
| 1137-1154 | none | |
| 1154-1182/4 | Robert III of Loritello (also known as Robert II of Bassunvilla) | not related to the previous counts |

## Sources

* Matthew, Donald. The Norman Kingdom of Sicily (Cambridge Medieval Textbooks), 1992.
* History of the Norman World.
# Nimal Bandara

R. Nimal K. Bandara was the third Chief Minister of North Western Province. He was appointed on 27 August 1994 succeeding G. M. Premachandra and was Chief Minister until 28 January 1999. He was succeeded by S. B. Nawinne.
# Manoranjan Kalia

Manoranjan Kalia is a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party legislature party in Punjab in India and was cabinet minister in Akali Dal- BJP government. His residence is at Jalandhar City. He contested for the seat of MLA from Jalandhar Central. Manoranjan Kalia is basically a lawyer, later on he joined politics. In the previous SAD-BJP Government in Punjab, Manoranjan Kalia had the status of Cabinet Minister and was representing Bhartiya Janta Party in the Government.
# Gallium(III) cyanide

Gallium(III) cyanide is a chemical compound of gallium with the formula Ga(CN)$_3$. It is an air-sensitive white solid that decomposes at 450 °C.

## Production and reactions

Gallium(III) cyanide is produced by the reaction of gallium(III) chloride and trimethylsilyl cyanide at 75 °C:
    3 Me$_3$SiCN + GaCl$_3$ → 3 Me$_3$SiCl + Ga(CN)$_3$
The tetracyanogallate(III) ion can be produced by the reaction of Ga(CN)$_3$ and LiCN or CuCN. It also forms adducts with pyridine to produce Ga(CN)$_3$(NC$_5$H$_5$)$_2$.
# New Standard D-29

The New Standard D-29 is a trainer aircraft produced in the US from 1929 to 1930. It was a conventional biplane design with a fuselage constructed from duralumin members riveted and bolted together, and the wings were made with spruce spars and bass-wood and plywood built-up ribs. Deliberately built to be rugged and simple the D-29 was moderately successful, but had to compete with the Swallow TP.

## Variants

Data from: Aerofiles

### D-29

    initial version 85 hp Cirrus III engine, one built.

### D-29A

    production aircraft with 100 hp (75 kW) Kinner K-5. Six supplied to US Navy as the NT-1 trainer in 1930.(Note: The US Navy designation NT-2 does not refer to a version of the D-29, but to two New Standard D-25s captured from smugglers and used by the US Coast Guard).

### D-29 Special

    D-29A with Menasco B-4.

### D-31 Special

    D-29A with Kinner B-5.

### D-32 Special

    three-seater D-29A with Wright J-6.

### D-33 Special

    three-seater D-29A with Kinner B-5.

### NT-1

    Six D-29A trainers supplied to the US Navy.

## Operators
### United States

* United States Navy

## Specifications (D-29A)

Data from U.S. Civil Aircraft Vol.2
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 24 ft 11 in (7.59 m)
* Wingspan: 30 ft 0 in (9.14 m)
* Height: 9 ft 0 in (2.74 m)
* Wing area: 248 sq ft (23.0 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 1,097 lb (498 kg)
* Gross weight: 1,632 lb (740 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Kinner B-5 5-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine, 100 hp (75 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 88 mph (142 km/h, 76 kn)
* Cruise speed: 75 mph (121 km/h, 65 kn)
* Range: 300 mi (480 km, 260 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 400 ft/min (2.0 m/s)
# Jan van Wintelroy

Jan van Wintelroy or Joannes Wintelroy (fl. 1520–1576) was a Franco-Flemish composer and choirmaster.

## Life and work

From 1529 onwards, Wintelroy was connected to the Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady, or in Dutch Illustre Onze Lieve Vrouwe Broederschap, in 's-Hertogenbosch, as a singer and priest. He was appointed choirmaster on 19 July 1551 and maintained this job until 30 June 1574, whereupon he still remained the person responsible for intonation at the chapel of the brotherhood. In the anthology of Dutch songs, Dat ierste boeck vanden nieuwe Duijtsche liedekens, published by Jacob Bathen in Maastricht in 1554 (no complete copy survived; the soprano is lacking) one song for four voices by Wintelroy is included:
* Al is den tijd nu doloreus
Petrus Phalesius reedited this song in his Duijtsch musijck boeck, an anthology of Dutch, songs published in Leuven in 1572.

## Sources

* M.A. Vente, De Illustre Lieve Vrouwe Broederschap te 's-Hertogenbosch 1541–1620. II in Tijdschrift van de Vereniging voor Nederlandse Muziekgeschiedenis, D. 19de, Afl. 3de/4de (1962–1963), p. 163–172
* Jan Willem Bonda, De meerstemmige Nederlandse liederen van de vijftiende en zestiende eeuw. Hilversum, Verloren, 1996. ISBN 90-6550-545-8
* This article about a Dutch composer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Neoperla

Neoperla is a genus of common stoneflies in the family Perlidae. There are more than 260 described species in Neoperla.
# Love (Milov sculpture)

Love is a sculpture by Ukrainian artist Alexander Milov. The sculpture was featured at the 2015 Burning Man festival in Nevada. The sculpture appears to represent two humans who are at odds, but each has an inner child attempting to connect with each other.

## History

Alexander Milov is a Ukrainian sculptor, blacksmith, and designer. Milov has said that he first came up with the idea for Love in 2007. He constructed the sculpture with dimensions of 75 by 45 by 175 centimetres (30 in × 18 in × 69 in). It was made of tape and wire and was put on display at the Kyiv Museum of Contemporary Art. The artist claimed that the sculpture "went unnoticed".
The sculpture was remanufactured on a much larger scale and it was featured at the 2015 Burning Man festival. In 2015 the art theme of Burning Man was "Carnival of Mirrors". Alexander Milov was the first Ukrainian to receive a grant to exhibit his art at the festival in 30 years. The sculpture depicts two wire-frame adults who appear to be alienated from one another, but inside of each figure there is the love of each figure's inner child which is represented by two opaque children reaching out to each other. Milov made the sculpture in Ukraine and shipped it to Nevada.
The sculpture was purchased by a winemaker from Hungary and it was eventually moved to Vál, Hungary in 2017. On the fourth of December 2018 a new Love sculpture was created in Ukraine and installed in Odesa, Ukraine, in front of a cinema.

## Design

The sculpture is made up of metal, mesh, plaster and lighting. It is 58 feet (18 m) long,18 feet (5.5 m) wide and 24 feet (7.3 m) high. The large wire figures are welded metal and the inner children are made from plaster. The lighting in the child figures is wired for 220 volts and operated by a generator.
The design features two large wire-framed human figures (man and woman) sitting back-to-back. Inside of each human figure is a figure of a child trying to reach the other child through the wires. At night the two children inside the figures light up. The two adult wire figures are slumped over and both appear to be sad. The dichotomy is represented by the two inner children who face each other, reach out and attempt to connect. According to the artist the sculpture represents the conflict between man and woman and the children (who glow at night) represent the purity and sincerity which gives them a chance to make up when dark times arrive.

## Reception

The sculpture has been called a "scene of conflict with hope and innocence rising from within." Buzzworthy called it a powerful sculpture which captivated thousands. Boredpanda also called it a "powerful sculpture".
# Gyles

Gyles is a masculine given name and a surname. Bearers of the name include:

## Surname

* Abbey-Anne Gyles (born 1997), English model
* Alfred William Gyles (1888–1967), New Zealand chess player
* Althea Gyles (1867–1949), Irish poet
* Ced Gyles (born c. 1928), Canadian football player
* George Gyles (1877–1959), Canadian sailor
* Harry Gyles (1880–1959), Australian rules footballer
* Henry Gyles (1640–1709), English glass painter
* John Gyles (1678–1755), American interpreter
* John Gyles (MP) (died 1406), English politician
* Mascal Gyles (1595–1652), English polemic
* Roger Gyles (born 1938), Australian judge
* Thomas Gyles, English politician

## Given name

* Gyles Brandreth (born 1948), English writer
* Gyles Isham (1903–1976), English actor
* Gyles Longley (1918–2015), British officer
* Gyles Mackrell (1889–1959), British tea planter
# Nimai Bhattacharya

Nimai Bhattacharya (10 April 1931 – 25 June 2020) was a writer of Bengali literature who was born in Magura's Shalikha. He died on 25 June 2020 in Kolkata, aged 89.

## Early life

Bhattacharya's mother died when he was three years old. He matriculated in 1948. He moved to West Bengal from East Bengal. Then he had passed IA and BA from Ripon College, Calcutta. He started his career in journalism. A novel which was written by him was published in Amritobazar in 1963. His next four novels were published in the newspaper. After that, he became professional author.

## Notable works

He wrote more than 150 books, one of the most lauded of which was Memsaheb. A film was made based on the book, Mem Saheb (starring Uttam Kumar and Aparna Sen) in leading roles. Some of his notable books are:
* Memsaheb
* Minibus
* Matal
* Inquilab
* Bachelor
* Kerani
* Rajdhani Express
* Anglo Indian
* Darling
* Your Honour
* Cocktail
* Pother Sheshe
# Manuel Calderon (musician)

Manuel Calderon, also known as Comanche Sound, is an American producer, recording and mixing engineer from the border cities of El Paso, Texas and Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua.

## Education

Calderon attended Full Sail University in Orlando, Florida. After graduating in 2005, he started an internship at Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, where he later became a recording engineer. He started his early recording practices here and worked with artists such as Herbie Hancock, Josh Groban, Annie Lennox and Michael Bolton, and producers like Humberto Gatica, Glenn Ballard and Quincy Jones.

## Career

Calderon decided to move back to the border of el Paso, Texas in 2009 to work as an engineer at Sonic Ranch. Some of the artists he worked with included Enrique Bunbury, Zoe, Motel, Animal Collective, Portugal. The Man, David Garza, Nina Diaz (Girl in a Coma), Yeah Yeah Yeahs and Gogol Bordello. Calderon subsequently opened his own music production company called "Comanche Sound"
In 2011, Manuel met Hector Carreon while working at Sonic Ranch, later forming a band called "The Chamanas" in 2013. The Chamanas were nominated for a Latin Grammy in 2016 as "Best New Artist" almost a year after the release of their debut album Once Once. The album was produced and engineered by Manuel Calderon and mainly written by Hector Carreon.
Calderon currently plays bass for The Chamanas and has toured nationally and internationally collaborating with artists and bands such as Fernando Milagros, Portugal. The Man, Odesza, Los Angeles Negros, producer Dave Sitek (TV on the Radio) and opened shows for Beach House, Enjambre and George Clinton The Chamanas have also performed at international festivals such as Vive Latino, LAMC, and SXSW.
# Galomecalpa megaloplaca

Galomecalpa megaloplaca is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Bolivia.
# New Standard Encyclopedia (1906)

The New Standard Encyclopedia was published from 1906 to at least the mid-1960s under a variety of titles and by different publishers.
The original encyclopedia was published in 1906, in 12 volumes, by the University Society. Inc. It may or may not have been a reprint of the 1899 Standard American Encyclopedia. It was re-issued in this format 1907–08, 1911 and 1916. In 1909 it was also issued in an 8 volume format under the Hamilton Book Company imprint as the Practical Home Encyclopedia.
In 1912 it was issued under the Standard American Encyclopedia title in an 8 volume edition with the imprint of the Wheeler Publishing Company. It was published again under this title in 1916, this time in 12 volumes under the University Society. Inc imprint.
In 1937 a Standard American Encyclopedia was published in 15 volumes by the Standard American Corporation of Chicago, as a premium for newspaper subscriptions. It is unclear if it is related to the previous sets. It was reprinted under this title in 1939, 1940 and 1941, by which time it had expanded to 20 volumes. In 1942 it was renamed the International's World Reference Encyclopedia under the imprint of the International Readers League in 10 volumes or "20 volumes in 10 books" as it was advertised. Like the earlier set it was offered as a premium for newspaper subscriptions and was published again in 1944. In 1945 the set was published as Universal World Reference Encyclopedia under the University Society imprint, edited by Franklin Julius Meine. From 1949 to 1955 it was edited by Mary Francis McKenna, and from 1959 to the mid-1960s by Virginia Sarah Thatcher. By this time the reputation of the set had substantially improved, though it was still considered second rate compared to other encyclopedias of similar price.
By the mid-1960s the set was being published by Consolidated Book Publishers. After the 1965 edition received scathing reviews, Consolidated claimed that their 1970 edition would be revised, however the 1970 edition was also poorly received. An announced 1974 revision never materialized and in 1975 the set was completely discontinued.
# 2013 Napa Valley Challenger – Doubles

This was the first edition of the event.
Bobby Reynolds and John-Patrick Smith won the title, defeating Steve Johnson and Tim Smyczek in the final, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$.

## Seeds

* Chris Guccione / Samuel Groth (first round)
* Tennys Sandgren / Rhyne Williams (first round)
* Bradley Klahn / Michael Venus (first round)
* Denys Molchanov / Matt Reid (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Guccione S Groth | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Johnson T Smyczek | 6 | 6 | | S Johnson T Smyczek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | D Cox J Milton | 2 | 4 | | E Elliott M Seeberger | 4 | 0 | | | | | | | | |
| | Erik Elliott M Seeberger | 6 | 6 | | | | | | S Johnson T Smyczek | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 3 | B Klahn M Venus | 5 | 3 | | | | | | D Kudla D Young | 2 | 4 | | | | |
| | E Corrie D Smethurst | 7 | 6 | | E Corrie D Smethurst | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| | D Kudla D Young | 6 | 6 | | D Kudla D Young | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | Vijayant Malik S Singh | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | S Johnson T Smyczek | 4 | 6$^2$ |
| | B Reynolds J-P Smith | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | B Reynolds J-P Smith | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | S Caruso D Kutrovsky | 1 | 6 | [5] | B Reynolds J-P Smith | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | |
| | A Kuznetsov P Polansky | 4 | 6 | [10] | A Kuznetsov P Polansky | 6 | 2 | [5] | | | | | | | |
| 4 | D Molchanov M Reid | 6 | 4 | [5] | | | | | B Reynolds J-P Smith | 6 | 6$^7$ | [10] | | | |
| | M Arévalo N Barrientos | 7$^7$ | 7 | | | | | | T Kokkinakis B Mitchell | 4 | 7$^9$ | [7] | | | |
| | G Ouellette J Witten | 6$^5$ | 5 | | M Arévalo N Barrientos | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| | T Kokkinakis B Mitchell | 4 | 6 | [10] | T Kokkinakis B Mitchell | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | T Sandgren R Williams | 6 | 2 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Military of Korea

Military of Korea could refer to:
* Military of North Korea, known as the Korean People's Army
* Military of South Korea, the armed forces of Republic of Korea
* Military history of Korea, the military history of Korean civilization
# 1929 Furman Purple Hurricane football team

The 1929 Furman Purple Hurricane football team represented the Furman University as a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA) during the 1929 college football season. Led by second year head coach T. B. Amis, the Purple Hurricane compiled an overall record of 5–4–1, with a mark of 4–1–1 in conference play, and finished eighth in the SIAA.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | Erskine | Manly FieldGreenville, SC | W 19–6 | |
| September 28 | at Chattanooga | Chamberlain FieldChattanooga, TN | L 7–20 | 8,000 |
| October 5 | at Georgia* | Sanford FieldAthens, GA | L 0–27 | |
| October 11 | Presbyterian | Manly FieldGreenville, SC | W 12–0 | |
| October 19 | Newberry | Manly FieldGreenville, SC | W 45–0 | |
| October 26 | at Wofford | Snyder FieldSpartanburg, SC (rivalry) | W 25–6 | |
| November 2 | Wake Forest* | Manly FieldGreenville, SC | W 12–0 | |
| November 9 | at The Citadel | Johnson Hagood StadiumCharleston, SC (rivalry) | T 0–0 | 4,500 |
| November 16 | South Carolina* | Manly FieldGreenville, SC | L 0–2 | |
| November 28 | at Clemson* | Riggs FieldCalhoun, SC | L 6–7 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Hercé

Hercé (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France.
# Gymnastics at the 1932 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse

The men's pommel horse event was part of the gymnastics programme at the 1932 Summer Olympics. It was contested for the fifth time after 1896, 1904, 1924, and 1928. The competition was held on Thursday, August 11, 1932. Ten gymnasts from five nations competed. Each nation was limited to three gymnasts. The event was won by István Pelle of Hungary, the nation's first medal in the pommel horse. Italy also earned its first medal in the event, with Omero Bonoli's silver. Frank Haubold took bronze, the United States' first medal in the event since 1904.

## Background

This was the fifth appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Five of the gymnasts from 1928 returned: bronze medalist Heikki Savolainen and seventh-place finisher Mauri Nyberg-Noroma of Finland, along with István Pelle of Hungary and Al Jochim and Frank Haubold of the United States. The reigning (1930) world champion was Josip Primozic of Yugoslavia, but Yugoslavia did not have any gymnasts travel to Los Angeles.
Mexico made its debut in the men's pommel horse. The United States made its fourth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

## Competition format

For the second (after 1896) and last time, the pommel horse competition was entirely separate from the individual all-around rather than being entirely aggregated into the all-around or sharing qualification results. Each gymnast performed one compulsory exercise and one voluntary exercise. The score for each exercise was up to 30 points, with a combined score of 60 points maximum.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| Thursday, 11 August 1932 | 8:00 | Final |

## Results

A separate competition was held, unrelated to the all-around event. Two exercises were contested with the results based on total points.
| Rank | Gymnast | Nation | Compulsory | Voluntary | Total |
| | István Pelle | Hungary | 28.9 | 28.3 | 57.2 |
| | Omero Bonoli | Italy | 27.9 | 28.7 | 56.6 |
| | Frank Haubold | United States | 27.8 | 27.9 | 55.7 |
| 4 | Frank Cumiskey | United States | 26.3 | 28.4 | 54.7 |
| 5 | Péter Boros | Hungary | 27.2 | 25.5 | 52.7 |
| 6 | Al Jochim | United States | 25.6 | 25.6 | 51.2 |
| 7 | Heikki Savolainen | Finland | 23.4 | 27.6 | 51.0 |
| 8 | Ilmari Pakarinen | Finland | 24.7 | 25.2 | 49.9 |
| 9 | Mauri Nyberg-Noroma | Finland | 23.8 | 25.9 | 49.7 |
| 10 | Ismael Mosqueira | Mexico | 20.4 | 21.4 | 41.8 |
# Henry Aglionby

Henry Aglionby D.D. (died 1558) was a Dominican friar who became a Canon of Windsor in 1546–1554.

## Career

He was a Dominican Friar. After the Dissolution of the Monasteries, he was married.
He was appointed:
* Prebendary of Lincoln
* Chaplain to King Henry VIII
Rector of St James Garlickhythe 1538
He was appointed to the fourth stall in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle in 1546, and held the stall until he was deprived of it in 1554.