OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lembah Beringin

Lembah Beringin is a township in Hulu Selangor District, Selangor, Malaysia. The township is located next to the Bukit Tarek forest reserve in Lembah Bernam and was developed as a 70:30 joint venture of Land & General and Kuala Lumpur Kepong.
The township is under the jurisdiction of Hulu Selangor Municipal Council.

## History

Plans for the then-unnamed township began in April 1993, with the township expected to be completed within 25 to 50 years.
In June 1994, it was announced that Lembah Beringin would be developed as a "green concept township". The first phase would have 477 units of homesteads on 200 hectares of land, with each unit having their own fruit orchards, the first to be offered by a township in Malaysia.
The township, under Land & General's subsidiary company Lembah Beringin Sdn. Bhd., had developed over 2,300 units of houses of various types, comprising bungalows, semi-D, terrace houses, and shophouses were developed, spanning 6,800 acres (2,800 ha). Lembah Beringin Sdn. Bhd. faced financial difficulties and was liquidated in 2006.
Over the years, more and more people have moved in, attracted by the cheap rent and cheap property prices. A single-story 3-bedded terrace house can be purchased for RM 50,000 (2015).
Lembah Beringin was home to SSG Beringin Golf Club, an 18-hole, 5,897 m, par 72 courses designed by Ted Parslow. The golf club has ceased operations due to effects of COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia. Kolej Yayasan UEM, a fully residential college, is also located in this township. KYUEM, established in 1998, offers A-Levels courses to prepare students for university education.
To cater to the increasing population, a primary school, Sekolah Kebangsaan Lembah Beringin, was built. In 2012, a surau and a futsal court were added adjacent to the school. A new 15 km water pipeline from Kerling, Selangor to Lembah Beringin in Hulu Selangor was completed in 2014.

## Ghost Town

The tragedy started in the 1990s when Malaysia's economy was thriving. Many developers rushed to building projects and buyers were eager to buy up anything they could get their hands on. Driven by the rumors that the new Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) was going to be built around the Hulu Selangor district, developers started to build projects across the area including Lembah Beringin, Sungai Buaya, and Bukit Beruntung. However, the KLIA ended up being built at Sepang, 100km away from the area. The crisis soon started in the late 1990s with the Asian Financial Crisis 1997 that shook the whole region including Malaysia. The Lembah Beringin Sdn. Bhd. company was among the ones who had been hit hard by this crisis. Soon the development of Lembah Beringin was halted even though the project was supposed to be completed by 1998. On 31 December 2001, the Ministry of Housing and Local Government (KPKT) has classified Bandar Baru Lembah Beringin as an abandoned project. It was estimated more than 1000 buildings were on the brickwork stage had to be left unfinished in that area.

## Transportation
### Car

North–South Expressway Northern Route, 120 serves Lembah Beringin.
# Leistus rufomarginatus

Leistus rufomarginatus is a species of ground beetle that is native to Europe where it can be found in the following regions: Albania, Austria, the Baltic states (except for Estonia), Benelux, Great Britain including the Isle of Man, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, the Republic of Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Moldova, Northern Ireland, mainland Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, the states of former Yugoslavia, and European part of Turkey.
# Leistus montanus

Leistus montanus is a species of ground beetle native to Europe.

## Habitat

Leistus montanus is commonly found in mountain ranges of Central Europe. It has also been found Turkey and Syria.
# Leistus terminatus

Leistus terminatus is a species of ground beetle that is native to the Palearctic realm and Europe, where it can be found in countries like Austria, the Baltic states, Benelux, Great Britain including the Isle of Man, the Czech Republic, mainland France, Germany, Hungary, the Republic of Ireland, mainland Italy, North Macedonia, Northern Ireland, mainland Poland, Romania, Scandinavia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, and eastern Europe.

## Habitat conditions

Leistus terminatus prefer damp habitat conditions. Leistus terminatus can be found in woodlands, grasslands, moorlands, and peat bogs.

## Visual characteristics

Leistus terminatus are identified by their glossy reddish-brown and black head.
An adult leistus terminatus can grow to be 6-8 millimeters long.
# George Leonard Herter

George Leonard Herter (24 May 1911 – 5 July 1994) of Waseca, Minnesota was the founder of the Herter's outdoor goods business and an author. His best known books are the Bull Cook and Authentic Historical Recipes and Practices series (published in three volumes), which have a cult following today.
In 1937 Herter took his father's dry goods store and turned it into a mail order outdoor goods business, selling hunting and fishing items through a catalog. He later opened retail outlet stores, which pioneered the style of outdoor goods stores now operated by Cabela's and Bass Pro Shops. The company went bankrupt in 1981.
After the end of WW2 he was in Belgium for the US army where he met his wife Berthe Gramme Charleroi they had a son Jacques who was born on October 22 1945 (source Guns & Ammo Feb 1960) He is best known for his books, which were self-published and sold through his stores. The New York Times describes the Bull Cook series as his "magnum opus", "a wild mix of recipes, unsourced claims and unhinged philosophy that went through at least 15 editions between 1960 and 1970."
How to Get Out of the Rat Race and Live On $10 a Month, despite its title, is an encyclopedic 656-page collection of outdoor and survival skills.
The Bull Cook series and How to Get Out of the Rat Race are credited as co-written by George Leonard Herter and his wife, Berthe E. Herter.

## Books by George Leonard Herter

* Bull Cook and Authentic Historical Recipes and Practices
* Bull Cook and Authentic Historical Recipes and Practices (volume 2)
* Bull Cook and Authentic Historical Recipes and Practices (volume 3)
* Professional Guide's Manual
* How to Get Out of the Rat Race and Live On $10 a Month
* How to Live With a Bitch
* George the Housewife
* Touch the Earth
* Professional Fly Tying, Spinning And Tackle Making Manual and Manufacturer's Guide (22 Editions)
* Professional and Amateur Archery Tournament and Hunting Instructions and Encyclopedia (with Russell Hofmeister)
* How to Make the Finest Wines at Home
* The Truth About Today's Hunting in Africa and How to Go On Safari for $690
* European and American Professional Sourdough Cooking and Recipes
* History and Secrets of Professional Candy Making
* Herter's Professional Course in the Science of Modern Taxidermy
* The Professional Way To Use An Axe

## References and notes

* 1 2 3 Collins, Paul. "The Oddball Know-It-All". The New York Times, December 5, 2008. https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/07/books/review/Collins-t.html?_r=1
# George Prince

George Prince may refer to:
* George Prince (footballer) (1918–2002), Australian rules football player
* George M. Prince (died 2009), co-creator of synectics with William J. J. Gordon
* George W. Prince (1854–1939), U.S. Representative from Illinois
# Leninsk-Kuznetsky

Leninsk-Kuznetsky (masculine), Leninsk-Kuznetskaya (feminine), or Leninsk-Kuznetskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Leninsk-Kuznetsky (city), a city in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia
** Leninsk-Kuznetsky Urban Okrug, a municipal formation which that city is incorporated as
* Leninsk-Kuznetsky District, a district of Kemerovo Oblast, Russia
# Lembeh Strait

Lembeh Strait is a strait in Indonesia, separating the islands of Sulawesi and Lembeh. The town of Bitung and Tongkoko volcano are located on the western side of the strait.
The strait is known for its abundant and colorful marine life, in particular sea slugs, and is a popular diving spot.
1°26′59″N 125°13′18.5″E﻿ / ﻿1.44972°N 125.221806°E﻿ / 1.44972; 125.221806
* This North Sulawesi location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# George Dillon (poet)

George Hill Dillon (November 12, 1906 – May 9, 1968) was an American editor and poet. He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1932 for The Flowering Stone.
Dillon was born in Jacksonville, Florida but he spent his childhood in Kentucky and the Mid-West. He graduated from The University of Chicago in 1927 with a degree in English. He was the editor for Poetry magazine from 1937 to 1949, during which time he also served in WWII as a member of the Signal Corps. Viewing, from the top of the Eiffel Tower, the German Army being driven from Paris, he signaled, in Morse, "Paris is Free".
Though included in several contemporary anthologies, Dillon's works are largely out of print. Today he is perhaps best known as one of the many lovers of Edna St. Vincent Millay, whom he met in 1928 at The University of Chicago where she was giving a reading. Dillon was the inspiration for Millay's epic 52-sonnet sequence Fatal Interview and they later collaborated on translations from Charles Baudelaire's Les Fleurs du Mal in 1936.

## Awards

* 1932 Guggenheim Fellowship
* 1932 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry, for The Flowering Stone

## Works

* Boy in the Wind, The Viking Press, 1927
* The Flowering Stone, The Viking press, 1931
* Flowers of Evil Charles Baudelaire, Translator George Dillon, Edna St. Vincent Millay, Harper & Brothers, 1936
* Three plays of Racine. University of Chicago Press, 1961

## Sources

* ↑ "The Pulitzer Prizes".
* Author and Book Info.com
# Lenna Bradburn

Lenna Bradburn (born 1960) is a Canadian executive in the public sector. She served as Canada's first female police chief from 1994 to 2000.
She was born in Toronto, Ontario, growing up in Scarborough. In 1982, she received a bachelor's degree in criminology and sociology from Victoria College at the University of Toronto. She joined the Metropolitan Toronto Police Service in 1981. Bradburn served as Corporate Secretary for the Toronto Police Association. In 1990, she earned a Master of Public Administration from Queen's University. In 1991, she became a Police Services Advisor for the Ontario Ministry of the Solicitor General and Correctional Services. She was hired by the Guelph Police Service in 1994, serving for six years. She subsequently held executive positions at Ombudsman Ontario, the City of Toronto and the Ontario Lottery & Gaming Corporation. In January 2014, Bradburn became vice president for Resident and Community Services at Toronto Community Housing. In August 2015, it was announced that she was leaving for an executive position in health care.
Bradburn married Gord Loukes.
She was named one of Canada's "Top 40 Under 40" by the Financial Post in 1997.
# George Scangos

George A. Scangos was a pharmaceutical executive and former chief executive officer of Vir Biotechnology from 2017 to 2023. Scangos was previously the chief executive officer of Biogen from 2010 to 2016 and of Exelixis from 1996 to 2010. Prior to joining industry, Scangos was a professor of biology at Johns Hopkins University.

## Education

He has a BA in biology from Cornell University in 1991. He worked briefly as a lab technician at MIT and then became a sales rep for a lab supply company. Trying to get into a graduate school, he drove out to University of Massachusetts and despite never taking a microbiology course, ended up with a PhD in microbiology from the University of Massachusetts with Albey Reiner in 1977. He then did his postdoctoral fellowship with Frank Ruddle at Yale University where they created the first transgenic mouse.

## Career

He was a professor of biology at Johns Hopkins University for six years before taking a sabbatical to join Molecular Diagnostics which was co-founded by Ruddle. Molecular Diagnostics and Molecular Therapeutics were acquired by Bayer and he was recruited to Bayer Biotechnology to expand their labs in 1989. With Bayer, he would lead the development of Factor VIII (medication) at the Berkeley, California campus
In 1996, Scangos joined Exelixis and took the company public and was responsible for building its cancer pipeline and setting up multiple partnerships. Exelixix would move to California and move into small molecule discovery and development. He was named CEO of Biogen Idec during the strategic battle with Carl Icahn and made a number of major changes in the direction of the company including closing down the San Diego site, moving headquarters back to Cambridge and dropping the old Idec name. This also including the pivot from oncology research to risky pipeline projects in neurology and hematology including the development of drugs for multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's like aducanumab. Scangos was named CEO during the launch of Vir. He would serve as the chair of PhRMA in 2016 and was the lead of the Biotechnology Innovation Organization's response to COVID-19.

## Personal life

Scangos grew up in Lynn, Massachusetts and is of Greek descent. His father was an accountant at Exxon. His grandparents came to the US from Greece.
# Leo Halpin Mahony

Leo Halpin Mahony, AIA (November 5, 1931 – June 18, 2010), was an American architect who practiced in the mid to late-twentieth-century Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, under his own name as Leo H. Mahony (fl. 1962–1967) and partner in the architectural firm name of Mahony & Zvosec, Architects & Planners, of Princeton, New Jersey from 1967.

## Personal life

Born on November 5, 1931, in Baldwin, New York, Mahony earned his Bachelor of Architecture from the Pratt Institute in 1958. In 1970, he lived on Woodsville Road, Hopewell, New Jersey 08525. Mahony was the president of Jaycees, South Brunswick Township from 1962 to 1963. Chairman of the Zoning Board Adjustment, South Brunswick Township from 1964 to 1965. He served in the United States Air Force as a Staff Sergeant from 1949 to 1952. Mahony died on June 18, 2010, at the age of 78.

## Architectural career

Mahony joined the New Jersey Society of Architects, American Institute of Architects, in 1963, and was registered to practice in Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. He practiced under his own name, Leo H. Mahony, from 1962 to 1967. With John M. Zvosec, he established Mahony & Zvosec in 1967. The firm practiced out of the Gallup Robinson Building, Research Park, Princeton, New Jersey 08540.

## Works as Leo H. Mahony

* 1965: Our Lady of Mercy Church (South Bound Brook, New Jersey)
* 1966: Our Lady Of Calvary Retreat House (Farmington, Connecticut)

## Works as Mahony & Zvosec

* 1969: South Brunswick Township Public Library (South Brunswick, New Jersey)
* 1969: St. Anthony's Church & School (Highstown, New Jersey)
* 1969: St. Luke's Church & Rectory (North Plainfield, New Jersey)
# George Johnston Allman

George Johnston Allman (28 September 1824 – 9 May 1904) was an Irish professor, mathematician, classical scholar, and historian of ancient Greek mathematics. His fame rests mainly upon his authorship of Greek Geometry from Thales to Euclid, first published in Dublin in 1889, and republished several times subsequently.

## Life

He was born in Dublin the son of William Allman MD, also a botanist.
He held the position of Professor of Mathematics at Queen's University of Ireland for forty years, from 1853 until reaching retirement age in 1893.
He died at Finglass, Dublin on 9 May 1904. He had married in 1853 Louisa, the daughter of John Smith Taylor of Dublin.

## Recognition

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in June 1884. His candidacy citation read: "Member of the Senate of the Queen's University of Ireland, – Appointed by Charter one of the original Senators of the Royal University of Ireland – Member of Standing Committee of the said University. Author of the following papers, amongst others: "Method of deriving the Polar Equations of Dynamics & Hydrodynamics from direct physical considerations" – Dublin University Phil Transactions 1848. "On certain Curves traced on the Surface of an Ellipsoid", Camb & Dub Math Journal. 1848. "On the Attraction of Ellipsoids, with a new demonstration of Clairaut's Theorem, being an account of the late Prof MacCullagh's lectures", Trans RI Academy 1855. "On some properties of Paraboloids". Quarterly Journal Maths 1874. "Greek Geometry from Thales to Euclid, Part 1" Hermathena 1877. Do "Part 2" Hermathena, 1881"
# George Wood (Radio Sweden)

George MacClaren Wood III is an American journalist who has worked at Radio Sweden since 1975, He was born in Berkeley, California on August 10, 1949, and grew up in Piedmont, California. He has degrees from the University of California, Santa Barbara and the University of California, Berkeley, and participated in the university's Education Abroad Program to Lund University in Sweden, 1969-1970.

## Radio Sweden

George Wood began as a freelance reporter at Radio Sweden in 1975. Following the retirement of Arne Skoog in 1978 he told over the writing and presenting of the program Sweden Calling DXers and its successor MediaScan, until the latter was taken off the air in 2001. In 1994 MediaScan became the first radio program in Sweden and the second in Europe (the first in English) to have its audio posted on the Internet.
He was Radio Sweden's Webmaster since Swedish Radio's first website launched in 1995, while also serving as a journalist for the Radio Swedish English Service. His was one of the voices in the satirical sketches in the program the Saturday Show. He retired from Radio Sweden in August, 2014.

## Egyptology

After retirement George Wood enrolled in Egyptology courses at Uppsala University.

## Other activities

George Wood was News Director of the university radio station KCSB-FM (at the University of California, Santa Barbara) in 1971-1973, and has also worked at KPFA in Berkeley, California, Earth News Service in San Francisco, and briefly as a freelancer for National Public Radio. Since the late 70's he has been the Stockholm stringer for CBS Radio News. He has written articles for a number of publications including "Satellite Times", "The World Radio TV Handbook", and the "New Age Journal".
# George Throssell

George Throssell CMG (23 May 1840 – 30 August 1910) was the second Premier of Western Australia. He served for just three months, from 15 February to 27 May 1901, during a period of great instability in Western Australian politics.
George Throssell was born at Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland, on 23 May 1840. The son of a Pensioner Guard, he came to Western Australia on board the Scindian in 1850 with his parents, and was educated at the Perth Public School. He began his own business as a produce merchant, "Geo. Throssell & Co.", in the town of Northam in 1861 and served as the Northam postmaster from 1864 to 1874. Throssell became owner of a flour mill, farms and a chain of shops; in 1885 his company became "Throssell & Son" with the admission of his son Lionel, and the following year with the addition of W. J. Stewart, "Throssell, Son & Stewart". George was active in the Northam community; he was first elected to the Northam Municipal Council in 1880, of which he was chairman until 1883 and again from 1885 to 1887. He subsequently served as Mayor of Northam for broken periods until 1894. Throssell was popularly known as "the lion of Northam", and was Northam's first citizen in 1890 when was elected unopposed to the Legislative Assembly seat of Northam.
In 1897 Throssell joined Sir John Forrest's government as Commissioner of Crown Lands, a key responsibility in a rapidly developing colony. When Forrest resigned as premier to join the federal parliament, Throssell took over as premier and treasurer on 15 February 1901. However, in the election of the following April, the "ministerialists" or former Forrest supporters failed to attain a majority of seats. On 27 May Throssell resigned as premier and as the leader of his group, but continued as MLA for Northam. He did not contest the 1904 election for health reasons, but returned to parliament in 1907 after winning a by-election for the Legislative Council's East Province, the electoral region that included Northam. He served until his death on 30 August 1910.
George Throssell married Annie Morrell in 1861, and was the father of at least twelve children, one of whom was Captain Hugo Throssell VC. George Throssell was created a CMG in 1901.

## Sources

* Black, David; Bolton, Geoffrey (2001). Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia, Volume One, 1870–1930 (Revised ed.). Parliament House: Parliament of Western Australia. ISBN 0730738140.
* Reid, Gordon Stanley and Oliver, Margaret R. (1982). The Premiers of Western Australia 1890–1982. Nedlands, Western Australia: University of Western Australia Press. ISBN 0-85564-214-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Serle, Percival (1949). "Throssell, George". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
* The Constitution Centre of Western Australia (2002). Governors and Premiers of Western Australia. West Perth, Western Australia: The Constitution Centre of Western Australia. ISBN 0-7307-3821-3.
* Kimberly, W.B. (compiler) (1897). History of West Australia. A Narrative of her Past. Together With Biographies of Her Leading Men. Melbourne: F.W. Niven.
# Georges Eugène Charles Beauvisage

Georges Eugène Charles Beauvisage (29 January 1852, in Paris – 8 April 1925, in Lyon) was a French botanist and politician.
In 1881 he obtained his doctorate in medicine at Paris, followed by his bachelor of science degree during the following year. In 1883 he received his aggregation of natural history at the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Lyon, and in 1891 obtained his degree in pharmacy. In 1903 he became a professor at the University of Lyon.
In 1896 he began service as a councilor and as a deputy mayor in Lyon. In 1909 he was elected to the Senate from the department of Rhône. He was a member of the Gauche démocratique party.
As a botanist, he conducted extensive studies of Xavier Montrouzier's collections from New Caledonia. In 1890, Jean Baptiste Louis Pierre named the genus Beauvisagea (family Sapotaceae) in his honor.

## Selected writings

* Contribution à l'étude des origines botaniques de la gutta-percha, 1881 - Contribution to the study on the botanical origins of gutta-percha.
* Les galles utiles, 1883 (graduate thesis).
* Guide des étudiants en médecine et en pharmacie et des élèves herboristes au Jardin botanique de la Faculté de Lyon, 1892.
# Leonardo Giordani

Leonardo Giordani (born 27 May 1977) is an Italian former racing cyclist, who competed as a professional from 2000 to 2013. He most notably won the under-23 road race at the 1999 UCI Road World Championships.

## Major results
### 1995

    2nd Trofeo Buffoni

### 1997

    1st Gran Premio Chianti Colline d'Elsa
    1st Stages 2 (TTT & 4 Giro della Valle d'Aosta
    2nd Gran Premio di Poggiana

### 1998

    1st Piccolo Giro di Lombardia
    1st Gran Premio Chianti Colline d'Elsa
    2nd Overall Giro della Valle d'Aosta
       1st Stage 2
    2nd Piccola Sanremo

### 1999

    1st Road race, UCI Under-23 Road World Championships
    1st Overall Giro delle Regioni
       1st Stage 3
    1st Trofeo Gianfranco Bianchin

### 2002

    7th Giro dell'Emilia
    10th Giro del Lazio

### 2003

    9th Overall Brixia Tour

### 2005

    2nd Coppa Agostoni
    6th GP Città di Camaiore
    6th Trofeo Matteotti

### 2006

    6th Rund um Köln

### 2008

    4th Firenze–Pistoia
    5th Overall Giro della Provincia di Grosseto
    5th Giro del Veneto
    5th Memorial Marco Pantani
    9th Overall GP CTT Correios de Portugal

### 2010

    7th Coppa Agostoni

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
| Giro d'Italia | DNF | 90 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 114 |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |