OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marv McFadden

Marvin Gene McFadden (January 18, 1930 – December 22, 2007) was an American football player. He played college football as a tackle for the Michigan State Spartans (1950-1951) and professional football as a guard for the Pittsburgh Steelers (1953, 1956).

## Early years

McFadden was born in Columbus City, Iowa, in 1930. He attended Eastern High School in Lansing, Michigan. He played guard for the football team in high school and won all-conference honors.

## Michigan State

He played college football at the tackle position for the Michigan State Spartans in 1950 and 1951. His blocking was a key to the rush offense of the undefeated 1951 Michigan State team that was recognized as national champion. He majored in physical education and was a member of the ROTC program at Michigan State.

## Pittsburgh Steelers

He also played professional football in the National Football League for the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1953 and 1956. His professional football career was interrupted by two years of military service as a lieutenant with the U.S. Army in Germany. He was a player-coach for the 36th Field Artillery football team while in Germany. After completing his military service, McFadden won a spot as a starter at guard with the Steelers. He appeared in a total of 24 NFL games, 22 of them as a starter.

## Later years

McFadden was hired in January 1957 to work in the Michigan State Spartans business office. He was initially assigned as assistant to the ticket sales manager. He died in 2007 at Venice, Florida.
# Mary Shepard Greene

Mary Shepard Greene Blumenschein (1869–1958) was an American artist, illustrator and jewelry designer.

## Biography

Mary Shepard Greene was born in New York City, the second child of Rufus, a wealthy businessman from Providence, and Mary Isabel Shepard Greene. She studied at the Adelphi Academy in Brooklyn and then at the Pratt Institute.

## Career

When she was only 17 years of age, she left for Paris in 1886 where she worked with Raphaël Collin, an artist best known for establishing links with well-known artists working in Japan.
From 1906 to 1946 she exhibited her paintings at the National Academy of Design.
In Paris in 1905, she met and married Ernest L. Blumenschein, also an artist. They moved back to New York in 1909 for the birth of their daughter, Helen. While there, they taught at Pratt and did work for various magazines such as McClure's, American and Century.
Her husband had discovered Taos, New Mexico after an accident stranded him there in 1898. While he made annual summer trips there Mary stayed in New York. She made her first trip to Taos in 1913. After the sale of a house she had inherited made them financially independent, the Blumenscheins moved to Taos in 1919, eventually becoming part of the Taos Society of Artists. Mary's painting Acoma Legend was included in the "American Art Today" exhibition at the 1939 New York World's Fair.
In the 1920s Mary returned to the Pratt Institute to study jewelry making. Her jewelry was exhibited in 1956 at the Museum of International Folk Art. Her paintings are part of the collection of the Brooklyn Museum. Shepard Greene was included in the 2018 exhibit Women in Paris 1850-1900.

## Honors

In 1900 she won third place at the Salon in Paris. At the 1902 Salon she received a gold medal, becoming the second American woman to do so. In 1904 she received a silver medal in St. Louis at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition. In 1915 she received the Julia A. Shaw Memorial Award from the National Academy of Design.
# 2012–13 Uruguayan Segunda División Amateur season

The 2012–13 Uruguayan Segunda División is the season of second division professional of football in Uruguay. A total of 12 teams will compete; the champion team is promoted to the Uruguayan Segunda División.

## Club information

| Club | City | Stadium |
| Albion | Montevideo | Parque Dr. Enrique Falco Lichtemberger |
| Alto Perú | Montevideo | Parque Huracán Buceo |
| Basañez | Montevideo | La Bombonera |
| Canadian | Montevideo | Parque ANCAP |
| Colón | Montevideo | Parque Dr. Carlos Suero |
| La Luz | Montevideo | Parque Luis Rivero |
| Mar de Fondo | Montevideo | Parque Pedro Ángel Bossio |
| Oriental | La Paz | Parque Oriental |
| Platense | Montevideo | La Bombonera |
| Potencia | Montevideo | Parque 13 de Febrero |
| Salus | Montevideo | Parque Salus |
| Uruguay Montevideo | Montevideo | Parque ANCAP |

## Torneo Apertura
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Albion | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Championship Playoffs |
| 2 | Alto Perú | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | Basañez | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Canadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | Colón | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | La Luz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 7 | Mar de Fondo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 8 | Oriental | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 9 | Platense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 10 | Potencia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 11 | Salus | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 12 | Uruguay Montevideo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

### Results
## Torneo Clausura
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Albion | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Championship Playoffs |
| 2 | Alto Perú | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | Basañez | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Canadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | Colón | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | La Luz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 7 | Mar de Fondo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 8 | Oriental | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 9 | Platense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 10 | Potencia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 11 | Salus | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 12 | Uruguay Montevideo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

### Results
## Aggregate table
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Albion | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | Alto Perú | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | Basañez | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | Canadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | Colón | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | La Luz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Mar de Fondo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 8 | Oriental | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 9 | Platense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 10 | Potencia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 11 | Salus | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12 | Uruguay Montevideo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Marvin Smith (disambiguation)

Marvin Smith (born 1961) is an American jazz drummer and composer.
Marvin Smith may also refer to:
* Marvin "Bugalu" Smith (born 1948), American jazz musician
* Marvin Eugene Smith (born 1952), American songwriter and music executive
* Marvin H. Smith (1916–2010), American judge
* Marvin Smith (photographer) (1910–2003), documented Harlem in 1930s–1950s
* Marv Smith (1898–1986), American pro football player, Canton Bulldogs, 1920s
* Marvin W. Smith (1901–1982), American politician from Iowa
* W. Marvin Smith (died 1948), American attorney in U.S. Department of Justice
* Marvin "Sweet Louie" Smith (died 2007), member of R&B group Checkmates, Ltd.
# Maryland Legislative District 45

Maryland House of Delegates District 45 is one of 47 legislative districts in the state of Maryland and is one of the 5 located entirely within Baltimore City.
Voters in this district select three delegates every four years to represent them in the Maryland House of Delegates.

## Demographic characteristics

As of the 2020 United States census, the district had a population of 107,403, of whom 83,995 (78.2%) were of voting age. The racial makeup of the district was 18,445 (17.2%) White, 77,798 (72.4%) African American, 435 (0.4%) Native American, 1,808 (1.7%) Asian, 24 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 3,749 (3.5%) from some other race, and 5,135 (4.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6,206 (5.8%) of the population.
The district had 75,097 registered voters as of October 17, 2020, of whom 8,776 (11.7%) were registered as unaffiliated, 4,773 (6.4%) were registered as Republicans, 60,488 (80.5%) were registered as Democrats, and 669 (0.9%) were registered to other parties.

## Educational institutions
### High schools

The 45th district is home to Baltimore's storied Dunbar High School. Dunbar High opened 1918 as the Paul Laurence Dunbar Elementary School, No. 101, as part of the separate "colored schools" system then in place in the Baltimore City Public Schools system which was abolished by 1954. It was named in memory of Paul Laurence Dunbar, a famous African-American poet, who had died ten years earlier. The district is also home to the Heritage High School and the REACH! Partnership School.

### Universities

After the 2010 census and the subsequent re-districting, the University of Baltimore and University of Baltimore School of Law are now part of the 45th district. The University of Baltimore School of Law is housed in the new John and Frances Angelos Law Center, at the corner of Mount Royal Ave. and N. Charles St. on the University of Baltimore's main campus in the Mt. Vernon cultural district.

## Political representation

The district is represented for the 2023–2027 legislative term in the State Senate by Cory V. McCray (D) and in the House of Delegates by Jackie Addison (D), Caylin Young (D) and Stephanie M. Smith (D).

## Election results

2006 Race for Maryland House of Delegates – 45th District Voters to choose three: :
| Name | Votes | Percent | Outcome |
| Cheryl Glenn, Democratic | 16,911 | 32.6% | Won |
| Hattie N. Harrison, Democratic | 16,804 | 31.0% | Won |
| Talmadge Branch, Democratic | 16,014 | 30.9% | Won |
| Ronald M. Owens-Bey, Populist | 2,727 | 5.3% | Lost |
| Other write-ins | 111 | .2% | Lost |
2010 Race Maryland House of Delegates – 45th District Voters to choose three: :
| Name | Votes | Percent | Outcome |
| Talmadge Branch, Democratic (Incumbent) | 18,676 | 30% | Won |
| Cheryl Glenn, Democratic (Incumbent) | 18,232 | 29.3% | Won |
| Hattie N. Harrison, Democratic(Incumbent) | 17,564 | 28.2% | Won |
| Rick Saffery, Republican | 2,799 | 4.5% | Lost |
| Larry Wardlow, Republican | 2,622 | 4.2% | Lost |
| Ronald Owens-Bey, Libertarian | 2,309 | 3.7% | Lost |
# María Augusta Calle

Maria Augusta Calle (born 1953) is an Ecuadorian journalist, politician and ambassador. She has been a member of the National Assembly representing the Province of Pichincha for the Alianza PAIS movement. She was the head of operations in Ecuador for the Venezuelan government television propaganda network Telesur. In 2017 she was appointed Ecuador's ambassador to Cuba.

## Life

Calle was born in Quito in 1953.
President Rafael Correa noticed that Calle spoke in support of the government's idea of a Constituent Assembly when she visited the Palacio de Carondelet. After this she joined the Alianza PAIS party and she was identified as a prospective assembly member. When the Constituent Assembly was installed in December 2007, she was appointed president of the Latin American Sovereignty and Integration table with Gabriela Quezada as her deputy. As part of this work it was proposed that Ecuador should take control of Manta Military Base (that had been a military base of the United States). She said that in revenge for this she was accused of allowing her bank account to be used by the FARC leader Raúl Reyes in 2006.
Calle was elected as an assembly member for the province of Pichincha Province in 2009 and re-elected in 2013. She attracted attention during her second term when she championed the idea that "media lynching" should be added to the Penal Code. She proposed that the crime would be punishable with a sentence of one to three years during debates at the National Assembly.
In 2017 she was appointed Ecuador's ambassador to Cuba by President Lenín Moreno, becoming the first woman to hold that position. She held the position until June 2019.
In 2021 there was a story concerning Calle's accusation that the Ministry of Health had included her as someone who had been vaccinated against COVID-19 in their statistics. However she knew that this was wrong as she was out of the country. She believed that this had swelled the figures, however she was told that the count was made of people being scheduled to have a vaccination. It was agreed that it was a misunderstanding.
# Indfødsretten

Indfødsretten may refer to:

## Ships

* HDMS Indfødsretten (1776)
* HDMS Indfødsretten (1786)
# HSwMS Härnösand

Several ships of the Swedish Navy have been named HSwMS Härnösand, named after the city of Härnösand:
* Härnösands vapen (1743) was a frigate launched in 1743
* HSwMS Härnösand (K33) was a Visby-class corvette launched in 2004
# Samuel Thorp

Samuel Thorp, or Thorpe, (c. 1765 – 1838) was a clockmaker born in Madeley, Shropshire. He was baptized 6 January and became apprenticed in 1780 to a renowned Shrewsbury Clockmaker Robert Webster. On 20 December 1790 he married Mary Newall at Ford, Shropshire . Samuel Thorp died in 1838 and was buried in Abberley Churchyard in Worcestershire on 15 February. Mary joined him there on 19 February 1843.

## Works

* Great Witley. In April 2010 the restored Samuel Thorp clock went on display in the crypt. It was commissioned by Thomas Foley, 3rd Baron Foley in 1804 and served both Witley Court and the parish until 1877 when it was replaced by the present clock.
* Shrawley Just outside the porch of the church is a base of a medieval stone cross. This is a Scheduled Ancient Monument. The cross itself was destroyed during the Civil War. It is now mounted by a horizontal sundial made by Samuel Thorp in 1819 and inscribed, "Ab Hoc Momento pendet Aeternitas."
* Stourport-on-Severn One of his most notable clocks adorns the yacht club at Stourport-on-Severn. It was erected in 1813 and paid for by public subscription.
# Donald Kinder

Donald Ray Kinder (born April 14, 1947) is an American political scientist and the Philip E. Converse Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan. He is also a professor by courtesy in the University of Michigan's Department of Psychology, and a research professor in the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research's Center for Political Studies. In 2017, he was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.

## Books

* (with Shanto Iyengar) News that Matters: Television and American Public Opinion (University of Chicago Press, 1987)
* (with Cindy Kam) Us Against Them: Ethnocentric Foundations of American Opinion (University of Chicago Press, 2010)
# MLS supplemental draft

The MLS supplemental draft had a number of incarnations in US soccer:
From 1996 to 1999, all players playing in the United States playing professionally in the United Soccer Leagues were eligible for the MLS Supplemental Draft, where they could be selected by all Major League Soccer teams. Players graduating college were entered into a separate MLS College Draft. The division between the two was eliminated in 2000, when they were combined into a single MLS SuperDraft.
* 1996 MLS supplemental draft
* 1997 MLS supplemental draft
* 1998 MLS supplemental draft
* 1999 MLS supplemental draft
In 2003, MLS held a Supplemental draft to distribute players who were signed by the league after the SuperDraft.
From 2005 to 2008, with the expansion of developmental rosters, the creation of reserve teams, and contractual limits on the length of the MLS Superdraft included in the MLS Players Union Contract, MLS re-instituted the Supplemental draft, which was held after the SuperDraft those years.
* 2005 MLS supplemental draft
* 2006 MLS supplemental draft
* 2007 MLS supplemental draft
* 2008 MLS supplemental draft
In 2009 and 2010, due to roster changes resulting in fewer developmental spaces, MLS again discontinued the Supplemental Draft.
In January 2011, it was announced that the Supplemental Draft would be re-instated. The first two rounds of the Supplemental Draft replaced the last two rounds of the SuperDraft.
* 2011 MLS supplemental draft
* 2012 MLS supplemental draft
* 2013 MLS supplemental draft
# Malocampa confusa

Malocampa confusa is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It is found in north-eastern Ecuador.
The length of the forewings is 21–25 mm.
# Cesare Poma

Cesare Poma (1862–1932) was an Italian philologist, essayist, and diplomat.

## Biography

Cesare Poma was born in Biella in 1862. A philologist and writer, he received a doctorate in law from the University of Turin, later entering the consular career.
His works include "Der alto: appunti linguistici" (1882), "Il dialetto di Ayas" (1884), "Gli Statuti del comune di Biella del 1245" (1885), "Di un giornale in guaraní e dello studio del tupi nel Brasile" and "Le orchidee del Messico" (1897).
In the Universal Illustrated European-American Encyclopedia he appears as "César Poma". He died in Biella in 1932.
He was also the first Italian consul in the Italian concession in Tianjin, from 1901 to 1904. In those years he created and published the "Bollettino Italiano" (written in Italian, English and Chinese).
# Blow (drink)

Blow is a controversial energy drink notable for its use of drug culture in its marketing, such as the name of the drink itself, which is a slang term for cocaine. Rather than being sold in liquid form, it was distributed as vials of white powder similar in appearance to cocaine, which were to be mixed with water or any other beverage, and can be bought in large Styrofoam containers made to resemble cocaine bricks. Additional packages on the drink's website were referred to by names such as "The Recreational User Pack" or "The Fiender's Hook-Up" for various quantities. Cases on the website also included free stickers, tattoos, or shirts sporting the brand's logo. The powder has also been distributed along with a mirror and imitation credit card to simulate the "cutting" of cocaine.
Blow's producers have come under fire from parents and other concerned parties, who allege that its marketing targets adolescents and glorifies illegal drug abuse, citing the use of rock music and women in seductive poses on the drink's website, as well as the inclusion of a Myspace link.

## FDA Action

On January 31, 2008, the Food and Drug Administration sent a Warning Letter to Blow. According to the FDA, Blow is a drug under 21 U.S.C. §321(g)(l) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and violates the Act because it was not approved by the FDA.
# Blue Quills First Nation Indian Reserve

Blue Quills First Nation is an Indian reserve shared by the Beaver Lake Cree, Cold Lake, Frog Lake, Heart Lake, Kehewin Cree, and Saddle Lake Cree First Nations in Alberta, located within the County of St. Paul No. 19. It is 3 kilometers west of St. Paul.
It is the site of Canada's only Indigenous-owned post-secondary institution, University nuhelotʼįne thaiyotsʼį nistameyimâkanak Blue Quills.
# Blénod-lès-Pont-à-Mousson

Blénod-lès-Pont-à-Mousson (French pronunciation:, literally Blénod near Pont-à-Mousson) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in northeastern France.
# Blyry Upper

Blyry Upper is a townland in Athlone, County Westmeath, Ireland. The townland is in the civil parish of St. Mary's.
The townland covers an area in the east area of the town, Blyry Lower is to the north.
# Blue Oyster Art Project Space

Blue Oyster, located in Dunedin’s city centre, is a space that presents contemporary experimental art projects. Blue Oyster included over 1,000 artists in more than 270 projects over its first 10 years and it continues to provide a space for artists to present their work.

## History and operations

As a not for profit organisation, the gallery serves the local and national art community as a venue for exhibiting alternative and non-commercial art work that offers an environment of criticality, support and learning to emerging and experimental artists.
The space opened in 1999 after the project spaces Honeymoon Suite and Everything Incorporated closed down. The founding artists Wallace Chapman, Kate Plaistead, Emily Barr, Steve Carr, and Douglas Kelaher set up the Blue Oyster Arts Trust, and once the trust was established it took over the venue of Everything Incorporated. Blue Oyster's aim is to broaden an interest and understanding of contemporary art by “acting as an incubator for new ideas in contemporary art involving practitioners from all media”. The project space presents a dynamic public programme that includes discussion sessions, workshops, artist’s talks and performances.
Blue Oyster has a strong history in extending support to young artists building their careers in the New Zealand arts scene and promoting new and innovative art practices. As the gallery and Trust have evolved, they have continued to assist, promote and support emerging artists, writers, curators and practitioners with 12 exhibitions, 10 events (talks, screenings, performances), 2 workshops, 2 residencies, and 3 publications per year. The gallery's director from 2017–2020 was Grace Ryder, and Hope Wilson took on the position in 2020.

## Funding

Blue Oyster is funded by Creative New Zealand and the Dunedin City Council, along with a range of other sponsors, patrons, stakeholders and supporters in and around the Dunedin community. The space is part of a nationwide network of non-profit organisations that support emerging and experimental artists including: Enjoy Public Art Gallery, The Physics Room, Artspace, Objectspace, and CIRCUIT Artist Film & Video Aotearoa – most of which started out as artist-run spaces.

## Exhibition history

Notable exhibitions include: an early exhibition by Julian Dashper (2000); an early exhibition by Séraphine Pick titled Display (2000); several early exhibitions by Steve Carr (1999–2001); an early exhibition by 2010 Walters Prize winner Dan Arps (2001); a work called "Walk" by Kate Fitzharris in 2011, a solo exhibition by Pauline Rhodes (2002); a group exhibition including Sarah Jane Parton (2005); solo exhibitions by 2016 Walters Prize nominees Shannon Te Ao (2013) and Nathan Pohio (2003); and grand re-opening solo exhibition by Judy Darragh (2013). Recently, Blue Oyster has also shown Duty Free Art (2014) by internationally renowned artist Hito Steyerl with the support of Artspace Auckland.
# Bobić

Bobić, Bobic or Bobič is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernardo Bobić (? –c. 1695), Croatian painter and gilder
* Ljubinka Bobić (1897–1978), Serbian actress
* Fredi Bobic (1971), German football executive and former player of Slovenian descent
* Predrag Bobić (born 1960), Croatian musician, guitarist and music pedagogue
# Bobrovichi (air base)

Bobrovichi is an air base in Belarus located 16 km northeast of Kalinkavichy in Gomel Region. It is nearby Bobrovichi town (ru:Бобровичи (Гомельская область)).
It is a large airfield with two large tarmacs on either side, and two alert revetments holding about 10 fighters each. It was home to the 953rd Bomber Aviation Regiment (953 BAP) flying Sukhoi Su-24 aircraft from 1978. The regiment was subordinated to 1st Guards Bomber Aviation Division in Lida (1960-1980) and then 32nd Bomber Aviation Division (1980-1992). It also hosted 368th Independent Shturmovik Aviation Regiment (368 OShAP) during the mid-1980s (to 1988).
The 953rd Bomber Aviation Regiment in 1994 transferred to Kamenka, Penza Oblast, and was absorbed by the 20th Guards Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment.