OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# German submarine U-3506

German submarine U-3506 was a Type XXI U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. The Elektroboote submarine was laid down on 14 July 1944 at the Schichau-Werke yard at Danzig, launched on 28 August 1944, and commissioned on 16 October 1944 under the command of Kapitänleutnant Gerhard Thäter.

## Design

Like all Type XXI U-boats, U-3506 had a displacement of 1,621 tonnes (1,595 long tons) when at the surface and 1,819 tonnes (1,790 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in), a beam of 8 m (26 ft 3 in), and a draught of 6.32 m (20 ft 9 in). The submarine was powered by two MAN SE supercharged six-cylinder M6V40/46KBB diesel engines each providing 4,000 metric horsepower (2,900 kilowatts; 3,900 shaft horsepower), two Siemens-Schuckert GU365/30 double-acting electric motors each providing 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp), and two Siemens-Schuckert silent running GV232/28 electric motors each providing 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) and a submerged speed of 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph). When running on silent motors the boat could operate at a speed of 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) for 340 nautical miles (630 km; 390 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 15,500 nautical miles (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-3506 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in the bow and four 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. She could carry twenty-three torpedoes or seventeen torpedoes and twelve mines. The complement was five officers and fifty-two men.

## Service history

U-3506 undertook no war patrols, with no ships sunk or damaged, remaining as a training vessel for the duration of the war. U-3506 was one of three Type XXI boats (along with U-2505 and U-3004) that were scuttled in the Elbe II U-boat bunker. The bunker has since been filled in with gravel, although even that did not initially deter many souvenir hunters who measured the position of open hatches and dug down to them to allow the removal of artifacts. The boat now lies beneath a car park and she and the other wrecks are completely inaccessible. The site is located in the Free Port of Hamburg and in order to access it one must present a passport.
# List of institutions and places named after Mohammad Ali Jauhar

Mohammad Ali Jauhar was an Indian Muslim scholar, freedom struggle activist. He co-founded the Jamia Millia Islamia with Mahmud Hasan Deobandi and others. He became the President of All India National Congress in 1923. He was also the first Vice-Chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia.
Below is a list of institutions and places named after him.

## Institutions

* Gandhi Muhammad Ali Memorial Intermediate College, a Senior Secondary School in Belthara Road, Ballia, Uttar Pradesh, India.
* Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar Girls High School in Kolkata.
* Maulana Mohammad Ali Jouhar Academy of International Studies in Jamia Millia Islamia.
* Maulana Mohammad Ali College, a state college in Tangail, Bangladesh.
* Mohammad Ali Jauhar University, India

## Places

* Maulana Mohammad Ali Johar Park in Lyari, Pakistan..
* Gulistan-e-Johar, neighbourhood in Karachi East, Pakistan.
* Molana Muhammad Ali Johar Town, Lahore Pakistan
* Jauharabad, a city in Pakistan.
* Johar Town, a union council in Pakistan.
* Mohammad Ali Park, Kolkata, India.

## Roads

* Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar Marg, New Delhi
* M.M Ali Road in Kozhikode.
* MM Ali Road in Chittagong.
* Mohammed Ali Road in Mumbai
# Starykh

Starykh is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Irina Starykh (born 1987), Russian biathlete
* Oleg Starykh, Russian physicist
# José Triana

José Triana may refer to:
* José Triana (athlete) (born 1935), Cuban sprinter
* José Triana (poet) (1931–2018), Cuban poet and playwright
* José Jerónimo Triana (1828–1890), Colombian botanist, explorer, and physician
# Holly A. Taylor

Holly A. Taylor is an American psychologist.

## Biography

She is a professor of psychology at Tufts University School of Arts and Sciences. She joined the university in 1994. Her research focuses on the mental representation of information, She also researches spatial cognition and comprehension. She collaborates with Robin Kanarek on the nutritional impacts on cognitive behavior. She completed a B.A. in mathematics and a minor in psychology at Dartmouth College in 1987. Taylor earned a Ph.D. in cognitive psychology from Stanford University in 1992.
# Letters Home

Letters Home may refer to:
* Letters Home: Correspondence 1950–1963, a collection of letters written by Sylvia Plath to her family
* Letters Home (News from Babel album), 1986
* Letters Home (The Soldiers album), 2010
* Letters Home (Defeater album), 2013
# Kalikasan Partylist

Kalikasan Green Party of the Philippines (Kalikasan Partylist) is a Green party active in the Philippines.
* This article about a Philippine political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Leptophobia gonzaga

Leptophobia gonzaga, the Gonzaga white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.
The wingspan is about 34 mm (1.3 in).
# Hada plebeja

Hada plebeja, the shears, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Europe and across the Palearctic to Asia Minor, Armenia, Turkestan, Central Asia, Mongolia, Siberia, as well as Kashmir.

## Technical description and variation

The wingspan is 30–35 mm. The length of the forewings is 14–17 mm. Forewing lilac-grey, suffused with olive fuscous, deepest in median area; claviform stigma small, black-edged, followed by a broad bidentate pale patch at base of vein 2; orbicular and reniform pale grey with white edges; marginal area dark; submarginal line preceded by black dentate markings: veins more or less grey-scaled; hindwing fuscous, paler basewards; the fringe pale; - leucostigma Haw. has the ground colour whiter; hilaris Zett. is a form of this in which the whitish orbicular and the pale blotch on vein 2 are confluent and form one long streak; ochrea Tutt is a form, common in Britain, in which the forewing is varied with yellow scales: - latenai, Pierr. is a melanic mountain form from Switzerland and the Hebrides.

## Biology

The moth flies from early June to early July. Larva dark brown; dorsal and lateral lines pale; subdorsal lines formed of dark lunular blotches: spiracles black; head glossy black. The larvae feed on smooth hawksbeard, Hieracium pilosella, Taraxacum and alfalfa. preferring the roots.
# Dink Shannon

Dink Shannon was an early 20th century American cartoonist.
Shannon's career is only documented for the years 1902 to 1909. He drew a number of strips, including:
* Sammy Small (1904-1906)
* Mister Pest – Book Agent (1905-1906)
* Mooney Miggles and the Magic Cap (1906-1909)
* Sallie Snooks, Stenographer (1907-1908 or 1909)
Sallie Snooks, Stenographer was the first strip to feature a female office worker, preceding Somebody's Stenog, Winnie Winkle, and Tillie the Toiler by more than a decade ("stenographer" was a then-current appellation for a secretary). Sammy Small was a bad-little-boy strip in the mold of The Katzenjammer Kids.
Shannon worked for the World Color Printing syndicate of St. Louis, which distributed a "boiler plate" Sunday section. ("Boiler plates" were pre-printed sections sold mostly to rural papers, with a blank space at the top of the first page for the paper to print its nameplate.) World Color Printing would sometimes assign its cartoonists, who were free-lancers, to previously existing strips, and Shannon also drew the strip Say! Did This Ever Happen To You?, which had been created by C. H. Wellington, in 1905 and 1906. He was succeeded by a person signing as McKee (possibly McKee Barclay).
   Shannon's work offers one of the more distinctive visual styles of the early comics with artful distortion that resonates with the work of Lyonel Feininger and the early Expressionists... Dink's art constantly feels on the verge of falling apart and rebuilding into something else – a dreamlike morphing that, in some ways, comes from the same place as Winsor McCay's surreal comics.
# Simple Moves

Simple Moves may refer to:
* "Simple Moves", a single also known as "Prostye Dvizhenia" from the t.A.T.u. album T.A.T.u. Remixes
* Aleksandr's Price, an upcoming American film which was announced under the working title Simple Moves
# Honda VF400F

The Honda VF400F (NC13) is a naked or standard motorcycle with a 400 cc (24 cu in) four-stroke V4 engine produced by Honda in 1982 and 1983. It had inboard ventilated disc brakes, Honda's torque reactive anti dive control (TRAC) system and air-assisted front and rear suspension.
# Giants Netball Academy

GIANTS Netball Academy is an Australian netball team that represents Netball New South Wales in the Australian Netball League. The team was originally formed in 2016 as a partnership between Netball ACT, Netball New South Wales and Giants Netball. Between 2017 and 2019 they played in the ANL as Canberra GIANTS. They were grand finalists in 2018. In 2019, Netball ACT and Giants Netball ended their partnership and the latter relaunched the team as the Giants Netball Academy. Netball ACT subsequently formed a new ANL team, Capital Darters.

## History
### Canberra Giants

In late 2016, Netball ACT, Netball New South Wales and Giants Netball formed a partnership in order to enter a team in the Australian Netball League. Canberra Giants subsequently replaced Canberra Darters as Netball ACT's ANL franchise. Between 2017 and 2019, Giants played in the ANL. With a team captained by Taylah Davies and featuring Maddie Hay, Teigan O'Shannassy and Amy Parmenter, Giants reached the 2018 ANL grand final but lost to Tasmanian Magpies.

### GIANTS Netball Academy

In September 2019 it was announced that Netball ACT, Netball New South Wales and Giants Netball had ended their partnership. It was also announced that Netball ACT and Giants Netball would be entering separate teams in the Australian Netball League from 2020. Netball New South Wales and Giants Netball subsequently launched the Giants Netball Academy. Netball ACT subsequently formed a new ANL team, Capital Darters.

## ANL Grand finals

| Season | Winners | Score | Runners Up | Venue |
| 2018 | Tasmanian Magpies | 54–53 | Canberra GIANTS | AIS Arena |
Source:

## Home venues

During the 2019 ANL season Canberra Giants played their home matches at the SolarHub ACT Netball Centre and the Genea Netball Centre.

## Notable players
### 2020 squad
#### Notes

* ^1 Toni Anderson, Latika Tombs, Matisse Letherbarrow, Clare Iongi and Claire O'Brien are training partners with Giants Netball.
Source:

### Giants Netball

* Kiera Austin
* Taylah Davies
* Maddie Hay
* Teigan O'Shannassy
* Amy Parmenter
Source:

## Head coaches

| Coach | Years |
| Sharyn Hill / Maria Lynch | 2017–2018 |
| Melinda Clarke | 2018–2019 |
| Rebecca Bulley | 2019–2021 |

## Premierships

* Australian Netball League
** Runners up: 2018: 1
# Kankelibranchus

Kankelibranchus is a genus of sea slugs, specifically nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod molluscs in the family Polyceridae.

## Species

Species in the genus Kankelibranchus include:
* Kankelibranchus alhenae Ortea, Espinosa & Moro, 2009
* Kankelibranchus incognitus Ortea, Espinosa & Caballer, 2005
# Leptophobia pinara

Leptophobia pinara, the Pinara white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Peru, Ecuador and Colombia.
The wingspan is about 47–50 mm (1.9–2.0 in).
# 1841 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1841 in Scotland.

## Incumbents
### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – Andrew Rutherfurd until September; then Sir William Rae, Bt
* Solicitor General for Scotland – Thomas Maitland; then Duncan McNeill

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Granton until 20 July; then from 7 October Lord Boyle
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Boyle, then Lord Hope

## Events

* 29 March – the Glasgow, Paisley and Greenock Railway is opened between Glasgow Bridge Street railway station and Greenock.
* 14 May – Irish navvies Dennis Doolan and Patrick Redding are hanged at Crosshill, Bishopbriggs (near Glasgow and site of the later Cadder Yard), the location at which they participated in the murder of ganger John Green on the works of the Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway on 10 December 1840.
* 28 May – seven church ministers of the Presbytery of Strathbogie are removed from their posts by the General assembly of the Church of Scotland for obeying civil rather than ecclesiastical law.
* 6 June – United Kingdom Census taken across Scotland.
* September – Townhill waggonway opened in Fife.
* Autumn – Chartist leader Feargus O'Connor tours Scotland.
* The Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway opens Cowlairs railway works in the Springburn district of Glasgow.

## Births

* 8 January – Alexander Stuart Murray, archaeologist (died 1904)
* Murray Hall, born Mary Anderson, bail bondsman and politician in the United States (died 1901)

## Deaths

* 1 June – David Wilkie, painter (born 1785)

## The arts

* January – Franz Liszt visits Edinburgh and Glasgow.
* Publication of Vocal Melodies of Scotland including "The Bonnie Banks o' Loch Lomond".
# Dina N. Paltoo

Dina Nicole Paltoo is an American epidemiologist specializing in open science, data science, and public access. She is the assistant director for scientific strategy and innovation at the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.

## Education

Paltoo completed a B.S. in Microbiology and Ph.D. in Physiology and Biophysics from Howard University. Her 1996 dissertation was titled Modulation of cisplatin cytotoxicity by terbium and hyperthermia in FaDu human head and neck cancer cells.
Paltoo earned a M.P.H. from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. She was a postdoctoral fellow in cellular biophysics and biochemistry at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey. Paltoo completed the cancer prevention fellowship program at the National Cancer Institute where her research focus was molecular epidemiology.

## Career

Paltoo worked as a program director at the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), where she maintained a scientific portfolio in genetics, pharmacogenetics, and personalized medicine. She later joined the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM) as the director of the division of scientific data sharing policy and the director of the genetics, health, and society program within the National Institutes of Health Office of Science Policy (OSP) and was responsible for NIH policy efforts and ethical considerations in scientific data sharing and management, open science, and genomics and health. Paltoo became the assistant director of policy development and led the NLM's policy and legislative activities that promoted responsible stewardship and access to scientific and clinical data and information, as well as for health information technology.
Paltoo returned to the NHLBI as the assistant director for scientific strategy and innovation in the immediate office of the director. She serves as a senior advisor to the NHLBI Director and provides strategic direction to scientific initiatives and programs related to the NHLBI mission. In her various roles at NIH, Paltoo has partnered across the NIH, Department of Health and Human Services, and Federal agencies on initiatives and activities relevant to open science, data science, and public access.
# Karakala, Armavir

40°03′01″N 43°51′59″E﻿ / ﻿40.05028°N 43.86639°E﻿ / 40.05028; 43.86639
Karakala is a town in the Armavir Province of Armenia.
# Journal, 1887–1910

Journal, 1887–1910 is a published diary by the French author Jules Renard (1864–1910), covering his life from the age of 23 up until his death aged 46. It was published posthumously in 1925–27, in five volumes (four of the diary and one of correspondence).

## Reception

Somerset Maugham wrote of Renard's Journal: "The journal is wonderfully good reading. It is extremely amusing. It is witty and subtle and often wise...Jules Renard jotted down neat retorts and clever phrases, epigrams, things seen, the sayings of people and the look of them, descriptions of scenery, effects of sunshine and shadow, everything, in short, that could be of use to him when he sat down to write for publication."
It was ranked #74 in Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century.
# Honda VF500

The VF500 is the Honda Motorcycle designation for its 1984-1986 498cc V-four motorcycle engine. It was used in two motorcycles, the VF500F Interceptor and the VF500C Magna V30.

## Specification

Reference
* Type: 498 cc, liquid-cooled, V4, 4 stroke
* Bore: 60.4 mm
* Stroke: 44 mm
* Valves: 4 per cylinder
* Power: 70 hp (52.2 kW) at 12,000 rpm
* Torque: 31.7 ft lb (43 Nm) at 10,500 rpm
# Letong railway station

Letong railway station (simplified Chinese: 乐同站; traditional Chinese: 樂同站; pinyin: Lètóng Zhàn; Jyutping: Lok$^6$tung$^4$ Zaam$^6$) is a railway station located in Huadu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. It opened on November 30, 2020.

## History

This station was originally planned to be named Automobile Institute and originally planned to branch from the station to the current Baiyun Airport North station, and later the branch line was included in the new Baiguang City Railway project. Later, the station name was changed to Shibei, and the construction of the main body and ancillary facilities was completed on October 20, 2017. In 2020, it was named Letong.
* The station during construction, then called Shibei
* Under construction northbound platform
* Platform under construction

## Gallery

* Station building interior
* Entrance/Exit
* Platform
# Leonard Mins

Leonard Emil Mins (1900–1988) was an American who worked in the Russian Section of the Research and Analysis Division of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) during World War II. Mins also worked for Soviet Military Intelligence (GRU).
Mins joined the Communist Party of the United States (CPUSA) in 1919 and worked for the Communist movement in Germany in 1920 and 1921. In 1924 and 1925 Mins worked for the Executive Committee of the Comintern as a translator. From 1927 to 1932 Mins did Communist Party work in the United States. In 1934 he transferred his party membership to the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU).
Mins was in France in 1938 working with exiled German writers, one of whom was the father of the later notorious East German spymaster and Stasi officer Markus Wolf. In his 1997 memoirs Wolf recalled his old friend as, "a Communist exile who had been my parents' close friend" in Russia. "He had been the channel through which my father was able to communicate with us during his internment in France."
Mins worked for the OSS from 1942 to late 1943, and worked mostly on a survey of strategic minerals and oil reserves in Asia and the Soviet Union. Mins was the subject of a Dies Committee investigation in 1943. Mins denied being a member of the Communist Party of the United States (CPUSA) but admitted he taught at the Workers School, a Communist controlled entity, and served on the editorial board of Partisan Review, had been a member of the John Reed Club, written for the New Masses, and a member of the League of American Writers. Mins admitted he had lived in Moscow from 1934 to 1936 but insisted he only made translations for the Soviet Academy of Sciences.

## Venona

Leonard Mins cover name in Soviet Military Intelligence, and as deciphered in the Venona project, is "Smith". Mins is referenced in the following Venona project decrypts:
* 1131 GRU New York to Moscow, 12 July 1943
* 1348 GRU New York to Moscow, 16 August 1943
* 1350 GRU New York to Moscow, 17 August 1943
* 1373 GRU New York to Moscow, 23 August 1943
* 1456 GRU New York to Moscow, 8 September 1943
# List of monuments in Dang, Nepal

This is a list of monuments in Dang District, Nepal as officially recognized by and available through the website of the Department of Archaeology, Nepal. Dang is a district of Lumbini Province and is located in midwestern Nepal. Hindu temples are the main attraction of this district.

## List of monuments

| ID | Name | Location | District | Image |
| NP-DG-01 | Ratannath Temple | Ghorahi | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-02 | Pipri Shivalaya | | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-03 | Gorakshyapatra SriShhiddhi Ratannath Math | | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-04 | Baraha Temple | | Dang | Baraha Temple Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-05 | Manthuryadevi (Khuariamai) temple | | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-06 | Gorakhnath temple | | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-07 | Salyani Raja's Darbar | | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-08 | Chhillikot's remains | | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-DG-09 | Pandaveshwor Mandir | | Dang | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
# Dioscorea trilinguis

Dioscorea trilinguis it is a species of flowering plant in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is a climbing tuberous geophyte that is native to southeastern Brazil (Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo), and is found growing in tropical forests, dry forests, and on clay soil.
# Friedrich Demmer (tenor)

Friedrich Demmer (1785 – 15 April 1838) was an Austrian operatic tenor, actor and director and possibly the first Florestan in Beethoven's Fidelio.

## Life

Born in Berlin, Demmer was a son of Carl Demmer, who was active at the Theater an der Wien from 1804. Already in 1807/08 a "son of Mr. Demmer" - most likely Friedrich Demmer - belonged to the ensemble of the Theater an der Wien.
In 1821 he is listed in the Viennese list of artists by Franz Heinrich Böckh.
In December 1824 the actor Carl Friedrich Müller published a Musikalisches Angebinde zum neuen Jahre, "dedicated to his esteemed friend Mr. Friedrich Demmer, director of the "Theater an der Wien", which also contains a work by Ludwig van Beethoven: the waltz in E-flat major WoO 84, written on 21 November 1824.
Demmer was active at the theater in later years as a director. From September 1829 to 1834 he worked as a singer and then until his death as chief director of the Theater am Kärntnertor.
On 15 April 1838, "Mr. Friedrich Demmer, director in the Imperial and Royal Court Theatre next to the Kärntnerthor, aged 52, died ". In a short obituary, Ignaz Franz Castelli wrote: "Mr. Demmer was a capable actor, a brave musician, and capell master, an exemplary director and - a brave man."
In retrospect, Ferdinand von Seyfried called him a "universal genius".
# Karakala, Kotayk

40°38′N 44°33′E﻿ / ﻿40.633°N 44.550°E﻿ / 40.633; 44.550
Karakala is a town in the Kotayk Province of Armenia.
# Nais (fungus)

Naïs is a genus of fungi in the family Halosphaeriaceae. The genus, which contains two species, was circumscribed by mycologist Jan Kohlmeyer in 1962 to contain Naïs inornata. N. aquatica was described from submerged wood collected in north Queensland, Australia in 1992.