OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Walsh (convict)

James Walsh (c. 1833–1871) was a transported convict and artist. He is known for artworks depicting the early Swan River Colony and native Australian life. He is also thought to have been responsible for a number of fine-quality classical drawings on the wall of Fremantle Prison in Western Australia, which were accidentally uncovered beneath whitewash in 1945.

## Imprisonment

Walsh, a clerk and painter, was convicted at the Old Bailey, London, in 1852 aged 20 for stealing two diamond crosses and 13 diamonds from Jean-Baptiste Girard. He was also charged with forging an order of goods. He received 15 years' transportation.
He arrived in Western Australia on board Ramillies on 10 August 1854 and was held at Fremantle convict establishment for two years. He was released for four months then convicted again for forgery of a one-pound note. For this crime he was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment. At some time during this sentence, he is thought to have drawn intricate drawings of religious figures, Roman and Greek mythological depictions, and images of Queen Victoria on the walls of his small cell. He was released in 1867 and worked as a painter and clerk until his death from tuberculosis in 1871.
Almost a century later, in 1964, intricate classically styled artworks and texts were uncovered in a storeroom that was once his cell after a prison guard damaged the wall by accident, removing whitewash and revealing the artwork. One incomplete sentence reads "J Walsh left this cell 9 mar". Today the cell can be viewed as part of tours of the now-closed prison site.
Walsh is also credited with several artworks displayed at the Art Gallery of Western Australia depicting the early Swan River Colony, including a set of twelve watercolour sketches depicting native Australian life.
# James Saunders (Medal of Honor)

James Saunders (c. 1809 - unknown) was a quartermaster in the United States Navy who was awarded the Presidential Medal of Honor for gallantry during the American Civil War. Summers was awarded the medal on 31 December 1864 for actions performed off the coast of Cherbourg, France on 19 June 1864.

## Personal life

Saunders was born in Massachusetts on 1809. His home of residence was listed as Boston. The date and location of his death are unknown.

## Military service

Saunders enlisted in the navy as a quartermaster in Boston, Massachusetts, serving on the sloop-of-war USS Kearsarge. He reached the rank of Chief Quartermaster before his release. On 19 June 1864, USS Kearsarge engaged and sunk CSS Alabama, a privateer run commerce raider, in the Battle of Cherbourg. Saunders was one of 17 men awarded the Medal of Honor for actions performed in the engagement.
Saunders' Medal of Honor citation reads:
   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Quartermaster James Saunders, United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in action as quartermaster on board the U.S.S. Kearsarge when she destroyed the Alabama off Cherbourg, France, 19 June 1864. Carrying out his duties courageously throughout the bitter engagement, Quartermaster Saunders was prompt in reporting damages done to both ships, and it is testified to by Commodore Winslow that he is deserving of all commendation, both for gallantry and for encouragement of others in his division.
# Monopoly (1999 video game)

Monopoly is a Nintendo 64 video game based on the board game Monopoly, released on December 18, 1999. Developed by Mind's Eye Productions and published by Hasbro Interactive, this title was one of many inspired by the property.

## Gameplay

The game contains very similar gameplay to the board game it is based on, with various physical tasks being replaced by automation and digital representations.

## Critical reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| IGN | 7.4/10 |
| Nintendo Power | 6.3/10 |
IGN reviewer Aaron Boulding thought the ability to customise the game according to house rules was an "endearing" feature, and appreciated that it kept the spirit of the board game it was based on. Nintendo Power Magazine praised certain aspects of the game, but thought there wasn't enough visual contrast between the different squares on the board. Nintendojo thought the adaptation was "too true" to its source material and was disappointed it didn't contain gameplay such as mini games and skill events. HonestGamers felt that the interface was "overly complicated" and "clumsy". French review site X64 gave the game a rating of 50/100.
# Guiberson A-1020

The Guiberson A-1020 is a four-stroke diesel radial engine developed for use in aircraft and tanks.

## Design and development

Development of the Guiberson diesel engine started in the 1930s with the A-918 and A-980 which was first flown in 1931. It is a single-row direct drive nine-cylinder four-cycle engine.

## Operational history

Production A-1020s and T-1020s were designed and sold by Guiberson and produced by Buda Engine Co.

## Variants
### Guiberson A-918

    Rated at 185 hp (138 kW) - one of the initial development models for use on aircraft.

### Guiberson A-980

    Rated at 210 hp (160 kW) - one of the initial development models for use on aircraft.

### Guiberson A-1020

    Rated at 310 hp (230 kW) - production engines for aircraft use.

### Guiberson T-1020

    Rated at 250 hp (190 kW) - for use in light tanks such as the M-3 Stuart

## Applications

* M3 Stuart light tank - T-1020
* Stinson Reliant - A-1020
* Waco 10 - A-980

## Surviving engines

* There is a T-1020 on display at the New England Air Museum, Bradley International Airport, Windsor Locks, CT.

## Specifications (A-1020)

Data from Aircraft Diesels: Chapter 3 - The Guiberson Diesel

### General characteristics

* Type: 9-cylinder air-cooled radial diesel piston engine
* Bore: 5.125 in (130.18 mm)
* Stroke: 5.5 in (139.70 mm)
* Displacement: 1,021 cu in (16.73 L)
* Length: 38.6 in (980 mm) including starter
* Diameter: 47.125 in (1,197.0 mm)
* Dry weight: 653 lb (296 kg)
* Designer: F. A. Thaheld

### Components

* Valvetrain: two pushrod operated valves per cylinder, with de-compression device for hand-turning or free-wheeling.
* Fuel system: Guiberson system fuel injection
* Fuel type: Diesel Index No.50
* Cooling system: Air-cooled
* Reduction gear: Direct-drive
** Eclipse inertia starter or Coffman cartridge starter

### Performance

* Power output: 310 hp (230 kW), continuous at 2,150 rpm at sea level
* Compression ratio: 15:1
* Specific fuel consumption: 0.42 lb/(hp⋅h) (0.26 kg/kWh) at 2,150 rpm; 0.382 lb/(hp⋅h) (0.232 kg/kWh) at cruising speed
* Oil consumption: 0.02 lb/(hp⋅h) (0.012 kg/kWh) at 2,150 rpm
* Power-to-weight ratio: 0.475 hp/lb (0.781 kW/kg)
** BMEP 113 psi (780 kPa) at rated output
# Jean-Paul Vinay

Jean-Paul Vinay (18 July 1910 – 10 April 1999) was a French-Canadian linguist. He is considered one of the pioneers in translation studies, along with Jean Darbelnet, with whom Vinay co-authored Stylistique comparée du français et de l'anglais (1958), a seminal work in the field.

## Life and career

Vinay was born in Paris in 1910 and soon moved to Le Havre. He studied English and philology at the University of Caen and at the University of Paris before receiving an M.A. in phonetics and philology from University College, London, in 1937. In 1946, Vinay moved to Canada and became professor and head of the Department of Linguistics and Translation at the Université de Montréal. In 1967, he began teaching at the University of Victoria, until his retirement in 1976. He died in Victoria, British Columbia, in 1999.
# Diving at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships – Women's synchronized 3 metre springboard

The women's synchronized 3 metre springboard competition at 2011 World Aquatics Championships was held on July 16 with the preliminary round in the morning and the final in the evening session. These were the first gold medals awarded of the 2011 World Aquatics Championships. The top three teams advanced to the 2012 Summer Olympics.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Wu Minxia He Zi China | Émilie Heymans Jennifer Abel Canada | Anabelle Smith Sharleen Stratton Australia |

## Results

The preliminary round was held at 10:00 local time. The final was held at 17:15.
Green denotes finalists The top twelve teams advanced to the final.
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final |
| Rank | Diver | Nationality | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| | Wu Minxia He Zi | China | 324.90 | 1 | 356.40 | 1 |
| | Émilie Heymans Jennifer Abel | Canada | 275.10 | 8 | 313.50 | 2 |
| | Anabelle Smith Sharleen Stratton | Australia | 285.90 | 5 | 306.90 | 3 |
| 4 | Hanna Pysmenska Olena Fedorova | Ukraine | 291.90 | 2 | 302.40 | 4 |
| 5 | Katja Dieckow Uschi Freitag | Germany | 276.90 | 6 | 299.40 | 5 |
| 6 | Francesca Dallapé Tania Cagnotto | Italy | 288.30 | 3 | 297.60 | 6 |
| 7 | Christina Loukas Kassidy Cook | United States | 276.90 | 6 | 288.00 | 7 |
| 8 | Svetlana Philippova Anastasia Pozdniakova | Russia | 288.12 | 4 | 282.72 | 8 |
| 9 | Arantxa Chavez Laura Sánchez | Mexico | 272.10 | 9 | 278.10 | 9 |
| 10 | Leong Mun Yee Ng Yan Yee | Malaysia | 254.40 | 11 | 264.60 | 10 |
| 11 | Fanny Bouvet Marion Farissier | France | 255.84 | 10 | 254.10 | 11 |
| 12 | Lo I Teng Choi Sut Ian | Macau | 253.62 | 12 | 249.60 | 12 |
| 16.5 | H09.5 | | | | 00:55.635 | O |
| 13 | Mai Nakagawa Sayaka Shibusawa | Japan | 247.80 | 13 | | |
| 14 | Flora Gondos Zsofia Reisinger | Hungary | 241.38 | 14 | | |
| 15 | Alicia Blagg Rebecca Gallantree | Great Britain | 239.40 | 15 | | |
| 16 | Eleni Katsouli Iouliana Banousi | Greece | 235.23 | 16 | | |
| 17 | Jennifer Benitez Leyre Eizaguirre | Spain | 235.14 | 17 | | |
| 18 | Ngai Ho Wing Chan Sharon | Hong Kong | 192.18 | 18 | | |
# James J. Weingartner

James J. Weingartner (born 1940) is professor emeritus of history at Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville. He is a specialist in German history and the history of Nazism. He is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin at Madison.

## Selected publications

* Hitler's Guard: The Story of the Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 1933-1945. Southern Illinois University Press, 1975. ISBN 0809306824
* Crossroads of Death: The Story of the Malmedy Massacre and Trial. University of California Press, Berkeley, 1979. ISBN 0520036239
* "Trophies of War: U.S. Troops and the Mutilation of Japanese War Dead, 1941-1945", Pacific Historical Review, Vol. 61, No. 1 (Feb. 1992), pp. 53–67. DOI: 10.2307/3640788
* A Peculiar Crusade: Willis M.Everett and the Malmedy Massacre Trial. New York University Press, 2000. ISBN 978-0814793664
* Americans, Germans, and War Crimes Justice: Law, Memory, and "The Good War". Praeger, Santa Barbara, 2011. ISBN 978-0313381928
# K. A. Leelaratne Wijesinghe

Kuruppu Appuhamillage Leelaratne Wijesinghe (21 November 1923 - 19??) was a Sri Lankan politician. He was a member of Parliament of Sri Lanka from Polonnaruwa representing the Sri Lanka Freedom Party.
He first contested from Polonnaruwa in the March 1960 general election, and polled third. He was able to win the 1965 general election to A. H. de Silva and was re-elected in the 1970 general election. He defeated in the 1977 general election by H. G. P. Nelson.
# Archéoforum

The Archéoforum is an archaeological museum on place Saint-Lambert in Liège in Belgium. It is centered on the ruins of Saint Lambert's Cathedral and also includes the remains of a Gallo-Roman villa as well as displaying objects from the Mesolithic onward.

## Sources

* Archived 2013-10-17 at the Wayback Machine
# Bearded guan

The bearded guan (Penelope barbata) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae, the chachalacas, guans, and curassows. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Appearance

The bearded guan (Penelope barbata) is a small mostly brown bird that is about 55 cm large, and named for it red dewlap (or beard) While most of the bird is brown, it has dark grayish-brown upper parts and rear underparts as well as a silver crown and neck feathers. The bird also has white feathers edging its neck and breast, red legs, and a rufous tail.

## Habitat

The bearded guan (Penelope barbata) lives at an altitude of 1200–3000 m in a humid environment located in northwest Peru and southern Ecuador.

## Threats

The greatest threat to the bearded guan (Penelope barbata) is deforestation for agriculture and mining.

## Diet

No information is known about the dietary habits of the bearded guan (Penelope barbata), however guans in general eat various fruits and berries and well as leaves, flowers and insects.

## Reproduction

Bearded guan (Penelope barbata) are a monogamous, territorial species that mate at the beginning of the rain season (March–July). Most species of Guan reach sexual maturity at two years and can reproduce until they reach the age of twenty. A pair of guan will produce a clutch of three eggs which the female will incubate for 24–28 days.
# Seam allowance

Seam allowance (sometimes called inlays) is the area between the fabric edge and the stitching line on two (or more) pieces of material being sewn together. Seam allowances can range from 1⁄4 inch (6.4 mm) wide to as much as several inches. Commercial patterns for home sewers have seam allowances ranging from 1⁄4 to 5⁄8 inch (6.4 to 15.9 mm).
A 5/8″(1.5cm) seam allowance provides enough extra between the seam line and the cut edge of the fabric to make sure that the fabric will be safely caught as they are being joining together. This is particularly important when working with fabrics that ravel easily.
Sewing industry seam allowances range from 1⁄4 inch (6.4 mm) for curved areas (e.g. neck line, armscye) or hidden seams (e.g. facing seams), to 1 inch (25 mm) or more for areas that require extra fabric for final fitting to the wearer (e.g. center back). Curved seams generally have a smaller seam allowance than straight seams; bulky seams with a large amount of seam allowance are more difficult to press into or conform to a curved shape.
# Seam (band)

Seam was an American indie rock band formed in Chapel Hill, North Carolina and based in Chicago, Illinois,. Active from 1991 to 2000, it was led by principal songwriter, vocalist, guitarist, and sole continuous member Sooyoung Park, former frontman of Bitch Magnet. Seam's initial line-up included bassist Lexi Mitchell and drummer Mac McCaughan.

## History

The band signed to Homestead Records in the United States and City Slang in Europe, and released debut album Headsparks in 1992, the same year the band relocated to Chicago. In 1993 they left Homestead for Touch and Go Records, releasing the "Kernel" single before McCaughan left to be replaced by Bob Rising, with Craig White also joining on guitar. This line-up recorded the band's second album, The Problem with Me in 1993. The band returned in 1995 with the album Are You Driving Me Crazy?, with Park now joined by a new line-up of Reg Shrader (guitar), William Shin (bass guitar), and Chris Manfrin (drums). The band's final album, The Pace Is Glacial, was released in 1998. Their last tour was in Seoul, South Korea, in 2000.
Drummer Chris Manfrin later played in the band Bottomless Pit, featuring two members from former labelmates Silkworm.

## Members
### Final lineup

* Sooyoung Park – guitar, vocals (1991–2000)
* William Shin – bass (1994–2000)
* Chris Manfrin – drums (1993–2000)

### Other members

* Craig White – guitar (1992–1993)
* Reg Shrader – guitar (1993–1998)
* John Lee – guitar (1999)
* Lexi Mitchell – bass (1991–1994)
* Mac McCaughan – drums (1991–1992)
* Bob Rising – drums (1992–1993)

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Headsparks (1992, Homestead)
* The Problem with Me (1993, Touch and Go)
* Are You Driving Me Crazy? (1995, Touch and Go)
* The Pace Is Glacial (1998, Touch and Go)

### EPs and singles

* "Days of Thunder" (1991, Homestead)
* "Granny 9X" (1992, Merge)
* Kernel (1993, Touch and Go)
* "Hey Latasha" (1995, Ché)
* "Sukiyaki" (1999, Ajax)
# Eskilsby och Snugga

Eskilsby och Snugga is a locality situated in Härryda Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had 220 inhabitants in 2010.
# Beauty Within: Sinister Beauty Reimagined

Beauty Within: Sinister Beauty Reimagined is a remix album by American dance music production duo Windimoto.

## Background information

Beauty Within features remixes of songs from Windimoto's studio album Sinister Beauty. Featured remixers are Glenn Underground, Anthony Nicholson, Chicago Skyway, Latin Soul Brothas, Sevany2, Primus Luta, Jozana, Sandman & Riverside, and Tronik.
The album contains 3 new songs and 1 previously unreleased remix by Windimoto.
The remix album was conceived as a way to keep the group visible while they prepared their next studio album. Beauty Within was released digitally on January 25, 2011. The CD version of the album was released on March 8, 2011. The digital version of the album contains four bonus tracks.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Sean Haley and Scorpeze; except where indicated.
* "Moments in Mid-Air" - 5:10
* "Love You More (Holding On) (Anthony Nicholson's Organic Soul Remix)" - 7:54
* "An Afternoon In Rio (Only You) (Sandman and Riverside Remix)" (Haley, Scorpeze, Mahon) - 6:37
* "Fever (Chicago Skyway Remix)" - 5:14
* "Grownasswoman (Windimoto's Fine Wine Remix)" (Burgess, Behn) - 6:00
* "The Maasai Ritual" - 6:40
* "An Afternoon In Rio (Glenn Underground Remix)" - 6:42
* "Sinister Beauty (Scorpeze's Bumaye Remix)" - (Haley) 5:57
* "Love You More (DJSH's Broken Hearts, Broken Beats Remix)" - 5:29
* "Shake It Down (Latin Soul Brothas Mix)" - 6:12
* "There Are Better Days For Us (Sevany2's TGIF Invasion Mix)" - 5:40
* "Hot Night Strut" - 5:32
Digital version bonus tracks:
* "An Afternoon in Rio (Favela Beatdown Remix)" - 5:27
* "Find The Way (Jozana's Lake Shore Drive Remix)" (Haley, Scorpeze, Mahon) - 7:38
* "Three Scenes (Scene Four Mix)" (Haley, Scorpeze, Francis Adams) - 4:29
* "Find The Way (DJSH's Standing On The Edge Remix)" - 3:35
# Scott Carter (sports administrator)

Scott Jonathan Carter MNZM is a New Zealand sports administrator who previously served as the chairman of the Rugby League International Federation.

## Administration career

Carter grew up in the King Country and attended Auckland Grammar from 1977 to 1981.
Carter is a former New Zealand Police officer who served in Auckland from 1984 - 1989 before entering the security industry. He was one of the founding shareholders of the company now known as Matrix Security Group in 1993 which is New Zealands largest private security firm with over 550 employees across both the north and south islands. Joining the board of the New Zealand Security Association from 2002 to 2010, he became chairman in 2003 until 2007. He championed improved industry training, professional standards and new legislation., receiving recognition from the New Zealand Security Association for this work in 2011.
Carter was the chairman of Olympic equestrian sport Eventing NZ and a board member of the New Zealand Equestrian Federation from 1999 to 2001. He joined the board of New Zealand Rugby League as an independent director in 2008 following a period of significant difficulty for the sport.
In 2009 Carter was appointed as the New Zealand Rugby League chairman by Sport New Zealand, following a Sir John Anderson-led review of rugby league in New Zealand.
In June 2011 he was appointed the chairman of the Rugby League International Federation, and was the first New Zealander to hold the role, overseeing constitutional reform for the world governing body and securing a permanent board seat for New Zealand. He was re-appointed to the New Zealand Rugby League board for a further three years in 2012 but stood down from both the national and international roles in June 2014.
In the 2015 New Year Honours, Carter was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to sport.
# Bedirköy, Şehitkamil

Bedirköy is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şehitkamil, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 656 (2022). The village is inhabited by Turkmens of the Qiziq tribe.
# Estonian Orthodox Church

Estonian Orthodox Church may refer to:
* Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church, an autonomous church subordinate to the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
* Estonian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate, a semi-autonomous diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Estonia, the development of Eastern Orthodox Christianity in Estonia
# Estela Renner

Estela Renner is a movie director, writer, and co-founder of Maria Farinha Filmes.

## Work

Estela lived in the United States for seven years, where she obtained a master's degree in motion pictures, and worked in writing and directing sitcoms. Returning to Brazil, Estela dedicated her work efforts to helping promote social and environmental changes through movies. She wrote and directed Way Beyond Weight, a documentary on the epidemic of childhood obesity, and Target Market: Kids, dealing with the effects of advertising on children. Made available online, both were viewed by over two million people and had great impact on public policy making.
For TV Globo, Estela co-created and directed 10 of the 25 episodes of the series Young Inventors, (about youth in need who invent something to improve life in their communities). The series has been well-received, and, at one point, reached an audience of over 23 million people. She has been the producer of many documentaries, such as Drops of Joy, a manifesto emphasizing the importance of drastically changing the way we think and behave by valuing and embracing play in our lives, and Territory of Play, a film that weaves a tapestry out of the gestures seen in children's play throughout Brazil.
As a fiction writer, Estela is the author of She Makes Movies (Portuguese title: Ela Faz Cinema), and, for Fox International, the feature animation, Lino.
In 2016, Estela launched another documentary written and directed by her—The Beginning of Life—on the importance of human relations in the first years of a person's life.
# Esther Soyannwo

Esther Oladunni Soyannwo (née Ososami) was a Nigerian teacher and politician. In 1964 she was the first woman elected to the House of Representatives, but was unable to take her seat.

## Biography

Soyannwo was educated at CMS Girls School Lagos and worked as a teacher. A mother of six, she entered politics in the 1950s, joining the Action Group and becoming an activist for its women's section in 1953. She was elected to Ijebu South district council, and was later the Action Group's only female candidate in 1964 parliamentary elections. Her campaign was funded by her brother, a wealthy businessman in Ijebu, who gave her £2,000. Her campaign was also assisted by the Ijebu Women's Association. She defeated her Nigerian National Democratic Party opponent Sanya Onabamiro by 18,232 votes to 2,149, one of the new Action Group candidates to win in Western Region. However, her election led to violence and the party advised her it would be too dangerous to take her seat.
# Behind a Painted Smile

"Behind a Painted Smile" is a song written by Ivy Jo Hunter and Beatrice Verdi. It was recorded in 1967 by The Isley Brothers appearing on the Soul on the Rocks album and released as a single that reached number five in the UK charts in May 1969.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1969) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 17 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 26 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 5 |

## Cover versions

* Dutch singer Mathilde Santing released a cover version of the song in 1982.
# Beautiful Songs

Beautiful Songs is a compilation album released in 2003 by first generation K-pop girl group S.E.S. This is S.E.S.' last album before officially disbanding. Although it comprises their Korean songs, the record was released only in Japan by their record label in the country, Avex Trax.

## Track listing

* S.II.S (Soul To Soul)
* Just A Feeling (Liquid Electro Mix)
* Love
* U
* I Will...
* Dreams Come True
* I've Been Waiting For You
* Melody
* Snow X-Mas
* Tell Me
* Season In Love
* Friend
* Beautiful Life
* Show Me Love
* Love Game
* ('Cause) I'm Your Girl
* Running
* BRAND NEW ★ WORLD