OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jean Dunn

Jean Dunn may refer to
* Jean Dunn (diplomat) (f. 2000s–2010s), Australian diplomat
* Jean Dunn (cyclist) (born c. 1934), British track cyclist
# 2021 United Kingdom fuel crisis

2021 United Kingdom fuel crisis may refer to:
* 2021 United Kingdom natural gas supplier crisis
* 2021 United Kingdom fuel supply crisis
# Kasenyi, Kasese

Kasenyi is a location in Kasese District, in the Western Region of Uganda.

## Location

Kasenyi is in Kasese District of the Rwenzururu sub-region. It lies within Queen Elizabeth National Park, the most visited of Uganda's national parks. Kasenyi is approximately 49 kilometres (30 mi), by road, southeast of Kasese, the district headquarters and the largest town in the sub-region. This is on the western shores of Lake George, close to the point where the Kazinga Channel joins the lake.

## Overview

Kasenyi is in the northeastern sector of Queen Elizabeth National Park. This sector is also referred to as the Mweya - Kasenyi Sector in contrast to the Ishasha Sector in the southwestern part of the park. The area around Kasenyi is open savannah, where Uganda Kob are the dominant mammals. Lions are frequently seen here on game drives.

## Points of interest

The following additional points of interest lie inside or near Kasenyi:
* Kasenyi Airport, a civilian airport located at Kasenyi
* Kazinga Channel, a fresh waterway connecting Lake George and Lake Edward, 34 kilometres (21 mi) to the southwest of Kasenyi.
* Lake George, a freshwater lake in the Western Rift Valley and entirely within Queen Elizabeth National Park
# Kira clan

The Kira clan(吉良氏 - kira-shi) was a Japanese clan, descended from Emperor Seiwa (850–880), and was a cadet branch of the Ashikaga family from the Minamoto clan (Seiwa Genji). Ashikaga Mitsuuji, grandson of Ashikaga Yoshiuji (1189–1254) was the first to take the name of Kira.

## History

Kira Mitsusada sided first with his relative Ashikaga Takauji (1305–1358), the first Ashikaga shōgun, then passed over to the Southern Dynasty. He was defeated by Hatakeyama Kunikiyo (1360) and submitted to the Ashikaga shōguns.
In fact, the Kira, from Mikawa province, were a minor branch of the Minamoto clan, as they never had the rank of Shugo (Governor) of any province during the Kamakura period until the Sengoku period, they never possessed important domains and never represented a real power, in comparison with other grand Seiwa Genji families.
During the Tokugawa period, they were among the Kōke, a ranking below Daimyō. The Kira are famous for Kira Yoshinaka (1641–1703) and the Forty-seven rōnin vendetta.
# Sindh (disambiguation)

Sind or Sindh can refer to:
* Sindh, a province of Pakistan established in 1970, renamed from Sind province in 1990
* Sind Province (1936–1955), of British India 1936−1947 and West Pakistan 1947−1955
* Sind Division, of the Bombay Presidency province of British India, 1843–1936
* Sind (caliphal province), a caliphal province, 711–861
* Sindh River, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh in India
* Sind Valley (Kashmir)
* Sind sparrow, a bird species and the unofficial provincial bird of Sindh
* Sind bat, a bat species
* Sind woodpecker, a bird species
* PNS Sind, a ship of the Pakistan Navy
* HMIS Sind (K274), a ship of the Royal Indian Navy
* Arab Sind, a administrative region of Sind during the Abbasid Caliphate and Umayyad Caliphate
# John F. B. Mitchell

John Francis Brake Mitchell OBE FRS (born 7 October 1948) is a British climatologist and climate modeller.
He studied Applied Mathematics at Queen's University Belfast, graduating in 1970 and staying on to gain a PhD in Theoretical Physics in 1973.
In 1978, he was appointed head of the Climate Change group in what is now the Met Office's Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research. He was Chief Scientist from 2002 to 2008 and Director of Climate Science from 2008 to 2010. For many years he was the most cited scientist regarding the topic of global warming.
He was a convening lead author for the first and third IPCC Working Group I reports and lead author for the second. He was also chair of the World Meteorological Organization JSC/CLIVAR Working Group on Climate Modelling and a member of WMO Executive Council from 2005 to 2008.
In 2014 he took a part-time position as Principal Research Fellow, advising the Met Office Chief Scientist on climate change and also became a visiting professor at the University of Reading.
Mitchell was awarded the OBE in the 2001 Birthday Honours.

## Awards

* 2011 Symons Gold Medal
* 2004 Hans Oeschger Medal
* 1997/8 Shared the Norbert Gerbier-Mumm Prize with other colleagues.
# Genovtsi, Gabrovo Province

Genovtsi is a village in Gabrovo Municipality, in Gabrovo Province, in northern central Bulgaria.
# Kitami Province

Kitami Province (北見国, Kitami-no kuni) was a short-lived province located in Hokkaidō. It corresponded to modern-day Sōya Subprefecture and Abashiri Subprefecture minus part of Abashiri District.

## History

After 1869, the northern Japanese island was known as Hokkaido; and regional administrative subdivisions were identified, including Kitami Province.
* August 15, 1869 Kitami Province established with 8 districts
* 1872 Census finds a population of 1,511
* July 1881 Abashiri District (網尻郡) incorporated for Abashiri District (網走郡) from Kushiro Province
* 1882 Provinces dissolved in Hokkaidō

## Districts

* Sōya (宗谷郡)
* Rishiri (利尻郡)
* Rebun (礼文郡)
* Esashi (枝幸郡)
* Monbetsu (紋別郡)
* Tokoro (常呂郡)
* Abashiri (網走郡)
* Shari (斜里郡)
# Misty Ridge, Tennessee

Misty Ridge is an unincorporated community in Bradley County, Tennessee. It is included in the Cleveland metropolitan statistical area.
The community is located in northwestern Bradley County a few miles south of Georgetown, Tennessee, partly on White Oak Mountain near the Hamilton County line. Originally a logging area, the community was improved and revitalized in the late 1970s by a local developer to allow for residences.
# Loch of Forfar

Loch of Forfar is a freshwater loch lying on the western side of the town of Forfar, Scotland. The loch trends in an east to west direction and is approximately 1 mi (1.6 km) in length. The loch and area around it form Forfar Loch Country Park.
On the northern side of the loch there is a natural gravel projection which is named Queen Margaret's Inch or Saint Margaret's Inch. The projection was named after Queen Margaret, the 11th century Queen of Scots. Several historical structures have been located on the Inch including a crannog and a chapel.

## History

A crannog named Queen Margaret's Inch once stood on the loch. It was exposed when the loch was drained in 1781. Several items were then retrieved including silver earrings, bone chess pieces and bronze objects. It is thought that around 1243 a cell of monks from Coupar Angus Abbey inhabited the Inch and that The Chapel of the Holy Trinity and several houses were built.

## Recreation and leisure

The loch is a local centre for recreation and leisure activities including walking, sailing, canoeing, orienteering and fishing. The Forfar Loch Country Park Ranger Service provide a range of environmental activities and talks. The Forfar Sailing Club has its facilities on the Inch.
There are several paths and trails in and around the loch all of which are marked and fully wheelchair accessible.

## Survey

The loch was surveyed on 26 June 1903 by Sir John Murray and later charted as part of Murray's Bathymetrical Survey of Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland 1897-1909.
# Charlotte Beddows

Charlotte Beddows (22 October 1887 – 22 August 1976) was a Scottish golfer and hockey player.

## Early life

Beddows was born in Edinburgh. Her father, James Stevenson, was a scratch golfer in East Lothian. As a teenager, she played hockey for Scotland from 1905.

## Career

Beddows was the captain of the Scottish hockey team on several occasions. She was also president of the Scottish Women's Hockey Association between 1925 and 1931.
She was also an accomplished golfer, with particular skills as a long hitter. She said that in 1905, aged 17, she made it to the semi-final of the Scottish Women's Championships. Aged 19, she became champion of Craigmillar Park Golf Club, and runner-up in the Gibson Cup at Braid Hills Golf Club.
Beddows played in the Women's Home Internationals 21 times between 1913 and 1951. She won the Scottish Women's Amateur Championship in 1920, 1921, 1922 and 1929, and was runner-up in 1923, and in 1950, aged 62. She won East of Scotland Championship 1931 and 1932.
She played in the first Curtis Cup in 1932, as Mrs. J. B. Watson, the name of her first husband.
She was a member of a number of golf clubs, including Elie, Grim's Dyke, Gullane, Longniddry, Murrayfield and St Rule.
She was a founding member of the Midlothian Ladies County Golf Association.

## Personal life

Her first husband was John Watson, an Edinburgh optician. Her second husband was Edward Beddows, Brigadier, RAMC, who was a doctor. In 1955, she contracted a form of polio, from which she recovered and resumed her golf career.

## Death

Beddows died in North Berwick in 1976.
# Chemical Plant Karpov

Chemical Plant Karpov is a Russian chemical plant in Mendeleyevsk, Tatarstan. JSC Chemical Plant Karpov is a joint stock company which runs the oldest chemical plant in Russia. The company was named after Lev Karpov.

## History

The plant was founded by Kapiton Ushkov. It was founded in 1868.

## Owners and management

The Chemical Plant is owned by two companies: Jiesem Chemical LLC (DSMK, 51%) and En-Him LLC.
Member of the Board of Directors (from 2018) - Timur Metshin.
CEO — Shamsin Damir Rafisovich.
Deputy General Directors — Valery Chershintsev and Rinat Sabirov.
# Check This Out

Check This Out is a live album by organist Jack McDuff recorded in Berkeley, California in 1972 and released on the Cadet label.

## Track listing

All compositions by Jack McDuff except as indicated
* "Three Blind Mice" - 9:44
* "Georgia On My Mind" (Hoagy Carmichael, Stuart Gorrell) - 6:20
* "Soul Yodel" - 6:03
* "Middle Class Folk Song" - 6:02
* "The Jolly Black Giant" - 3:28
* "Red, White & Blooze" - 8:27

## Personnel

* Jack McDuff - organ
* Leo Johnson - flute, clarinet, tenor saxophone, tambourine
* Dave Young - soprano saxophone, tenor saxophone, cowbell
* Red Holloway -alto saxophone, tenor saxophone
* Vinnie Corrao - guitar
* Richard Davis - bass (track 3)
* Ron Davis - drums
* Willie Colon - congas
# Charlie Clymo

William Charles ("Charlie") Clymo (30 October 1884 – 8 October 1955) was the captain of the Ballarat Fire Brigade for almost forty years, and was also an excellent sportsman, being an Australian rules footballer who played for St Kilda. He later coached Geelong to a premiership in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Early life

Clymo was born in Bendigo and was brought up by an aunt and uncle, Bertha and Nicholas Clymo. He lived in Eaglehawk, and spent his early working life as a miner and volunteer fireman, travelling to and from Melbourne each Saturday to play with St Kilda.

## Career

Clymo played football on Wednesdays for Eaglehawk and on Saturdays for St Kilda. He made his St Kilda debut in 1907 and, in that season, was a member of the first St Kilda side to compete in the finals.
After three years playing in the VFL, Clymo was appointed captain of the Ballarat Fire Brigade. Re-locating to Ballarat, he became captain-coach of the local Golden Point club in the Ballarat Football League, and led the club to premierships in 1910, 1914 and 1919.
He also coached the Ballarat Football Club from 1920, including a premiership in 1923. In 1924, he was successful in taking Moolort to its only flag in the Maryborough competition. He later took up umpiring.
In 1929, Clymo took charge of the Ballarat Imperial Football Club, which won the premiership that year and was runner-up in 1930.
In 1931, he was appointed coach of Geelong and helped them to a VFL premiership. To fulfil his appointment, Clymo got six months leave of absence from his employer, the Ballarat brickmakers, Selkirks. Geelong defeated Richmond in the Grand Final by 20 points.
In 1932, Clymo was back coaching Golden Point. It was the depths of the Great Depression, and he coached without compensation because the club had little money.
He served as captain of the Ballarat Fire Brigade from 1910 until his retirement in 1949. He was a keen participant in Fire Brigade competitions, winning over 150 trophies between 1907 and 1925.
Clymo died in 1955, leaving a widow and a son.
# Cheilosia bergenstammi

Cheilosia bergenstammi is a widespread European species of hoverfly. Adults can be found in summer visiting ragwort flowers and this plant is also the larval hostplant.

## Description

External images For terms see Morphology of Diptera A moderately large (wing length 7·25-9 25 mm.), rather broadly-built brown species (abdomen elongate in males oval in females). Third segment of the antennae entirely reddish. Hind tibia 3 pale with black ring. Part of the Cheilosia bergenstammi species group and difficult to determine.
The larva is figured by Smith (1979)

## Distribution

Scandinavia South to the Pyrenees and North Spain. Ireland east through central Europe to European Russia.

## Biology

Habitat:open, grassy areas in coniferous and deciduous forest, eutrophic dune grassland; unimproved alpine pasture (the normal larval food-plant of Senecio jacobaea, is systematically removed from grassland grazed by cows and horses), edges of clearings, tracks and fields. Flowers visited include Allium, Caltha, Geranium, Hieracium, Primula, Ranunculus, Senecio, Taraxacum, umbellifers. The flight period is April to June and middle July to September.
# Cheiridiidae

Cheiridiidae is a family of pseudoscorpions belonging to the order Pseudoscorpiones. It was described in 1894 by Danish zoologist Hans Jacob Hansen.
Genera:
* Apocheiridium Chamberlin, 1924
* Cheiridium Menge, 1855
* Cryptocheiridium Chamberlin, 1931
* Electrobisium Cockerell, 1917
* Leptocheiridium Mahnert & Schmidl, 2011
* Neocheiridium Beier, 1932
* Nesocheiridium Beier, 1957
* Pycnocheiridium Beier, 1964
# Cheiridella

Cheiridella is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. They are known from Africa.

## Species

* Cheiridella principis Zoia, 2017 – Príncipe, São Tomé
* Cheiridella zambesiana Jacoby, 1904 – "Estcourt, Natal" (type locality)
# Cheiranthera alternifolia

Cheiranthera alternifolia, commonly known as finger-flower, is a flowering plant in the family Pittosporaceae. It is a small shrub with deep bluish-purple flowers, yellow stamens and dull green linear shaped leaves. It is found growing in South Australia.

## Description

Cheiranthera alternifolia is a small understory, scrambling, perennial shrub to 50 cm (20 in) with smooth stems. The leaves are linear 7–60 mm (0.28–2.36 in) long, 0.75–1.5 mm (0.030–0.059 in) wide, arranged alternately, usually evenly spaced along stems and margins rolled under. The flowers may be single or in clusters of 2-11, peduncles 17–55 mm (0.67–2.17 in) long, pedicels 4–25 mm (0.16–0.98 in) long, stems and 5 yellow stamens. The petals may be pale to deep bluish-purple, lanceolate, 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) long and 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) wide. The fruit capsules are more or less oblong to egg-shaped, 12–18 mm (0.47–0.71 in) long and flattened. Flowering occurs from October to November.

## Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described in 1978 by Eleanor Marion Bennett and the description was published in Nuytsia. The specific epithet (alternifolia) is derived from the Latin alternus meaning "alternate" and -folius meaning "leaved".

## Distribution

Finger-flower is a common, endemic species in southern locations of South Australia, from the southern parts of the Eyre Peninsula to the south-east and Kangaroo Island. It was previously found in Victoria but is now presumed extinct in that State.
# Chen Mingxian

Chen Mingxian (Chinese: 陳明仙, 1903–1983) was a Chinese politician. She was among the first group of women elected to the Legislative Yuan in 1948.

## Biography

Born in 1903, Chen graduated from Guiyang Women's Normal University, after which she worked for the Guizhou Investigation and Statistics Office of the Kuomintang. During the 1930s she became chair of the Guizhou Provincial Women's Movement and director of its publication Guizhou Women.
In the 1948 parliamentary elections she was elected to the Legislative Yuan from a reserved seat for women in Guizhou. Her membership of the legislature was cancelled in 1951 after she failed to attend the fourth session. She became a librarian in the Guizhou Provincial Museum of Literature and History in 1980 and died three years later.
# Chen Mufa

Chen Mufa is a Chinese professor of mathematics at Beijing Normal University. He is a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the World Academy of Sciences. In addition to his work on probability theory, as a mathematician, Chen contributed to mathematical physics.
Chen is a faculty member at Beijing Normal University and a member of the advisory committee for the Beijing International Center for Mathematics.
He is Jiangsu Province's first academician of mathematical science.

## Education and career

Chen obtained a doctorate degree in 1983 from Beijing Normal University. He joined Beijing Normal University in 1980 and became a full professor in 1985. In 2003, he was elected a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and in 2009, he was elected a member of the World Academy of Sciences. He is a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.
# Chevrillon

Chevrillon may refer to:

## Places

* Chevrillon Lake, Quebec, Canada

## Persons

* André Chevrillon (1864–1957), a French writer
* Benjamin Antier (1787–1870), a French playwright, born Benjamin Chevrillon
# Chicoreus palmarosae

Chicoreus palmarosae (rose-branch murex) is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 65 mm and 130 mm. It is mostly dark red with branch like structures all over the conch.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean along the Chagos Atoll and the Mascarene Basin; in the Pacific Ocean along Sri Lanka and Southwest Japan.
# Chicoreus cosmani

The cosman's Murex (Chicoreus cosmani) is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# Chenistonia caeruleomontana

Chenistonia caeruleomontana is a ground spider (family Anamidae), found in New South Wales, Australia. Spiders in this group are called "wishbone spiders", for the shape of their open silk-lined burrow, which has the shape of the letter "Y", with one arm shorter than the other. Only the longer arm reaches the surface. The shorter arm is believed to allow the spider to survive flooding by trapping an air bubble.
# Chief Tonasket Log Cabin

Chief Tonasket Log Cabin is a log cabin in Okanogan County, Washington, once the home of Chief Tonasket, born 1822. It is along Washington State Route 21 near Curlew, Washington. Tonasket moved to the Colville Indian Reservation, now the Old North Half in the Curlew area, after signing the 1883 treaty with the United States. Tonasket died in 1891, and the structure was operated as the "Curlew Store" for a period of time by G.S. Helphry and J. Walters, beginning in 1896, supplying prospectors coming to the Okanogan gold rush.
The original structure was approximately 80 feet (24 m) long and was expanded and framed in when the Curlew Store was put up. The store was dismantled when the Great Northern Railway came through the area and the original log cabin uncovered.
# Chief Secretary

Chief Secretary may refer to:

## Current posts

* Chief Secretary (India), a senior civil servant in the states and union territories of India
* Chief Secretary (Pakistan), the highest-ranking civil servant in the provinces and administrative units of Pakistan, including:
** Chief Secretary Balochistan
** Chief Secretary Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
** Chief Secretary Punjab
** Chief Secretary Sindh
* Chief Secretary (Sri Lanka), a senior civil servant in the provinces of Sri Lanka
* Chief Secretary for Administration, the head of the Government Secretariat of Hong Kong
* Chief Secretary of the Isle of Man, the head of the Isle of Man Civil Service
* Chief Secretary of Tobago, the leader of the Tobagonian government
* Chief Secretary to the Government, the most senior officer in the Malaysian Civil Service
* Chief Secretary to the Treasury, a senior minister in the Cabinet of the United Kingdom
* Chief Secretary of Asanteman, the title of the administrative officer of the Ashanti traditional kingdom in Ghana, held by the father of Joe Appiah

## Defunct posts

* Chief Secretary (British Empire), civil-servant title in colonies of the British Empire
* Chief Secretary, Singapore, a high-ranking government civil position in colonial Singapore
* Chief Secretary of New South Wales, an office in the colonial and state administration in New South Wales
* Chief Secretary of Victoria, an office in the colonial and state administration in Victoria
* Chief Secretary of South Australia, an office in the colonial and state administration in South Australia
* Chief Secretary, second name for the former Colonial Secretary of Western Australia
* Chief Secretary for Ireland, an office in the British administration in Ireland
# Chicago Storm

Chicago Storm may refer to:
* Chicago Storm (soccer), a defunct professional soccer team that played in Chicago, Illinois
* Chicago Storm (softball), a defunct professional softball team that played in Chicago, Illinois
# Chisone

The Chisone (in Piedmontese Chison or Cleson) is a 53-kilometre (33 mi) Italian torrent, which runs through Pragelato, Fenestrelle, Perosa Argentina and Pinerolo in the Metropolitan City of Turin. It is a tributary of the Pellice, which in turn is a tributary of the river Po. Although classified as a torrent, there is no period of the year at which the Chisone runs dry.

## Geography

The stream is formed at the foot of Monte Barifreddo in the Cottian Alps and initially runs north-northwest through the Parco Naturale della Val Troncea. The course then follows a semi-circular path through the Val Chisone passing to the east, the north and then to the west of Monte Albergian. Near Perosa Argentina it receives the waters of the Germanasca, its main tributary. The Chisone enters the Pellice some 15 kilometres (9 mi) to the east of Pinerolo, the most important of the settlements on its course.
The valley formed by the river, running from Pragelato to the Po Valley, is known as Val Chisone.
# Chisosa

Chisosa is a genus of cellar spiders that was first described by B. A. Huber in 2000. As of June 2019 it contains only three species, found in Aruba, the United States, Mexico, and on the Lesser Antilles: C. baja, C. caquetio, and C. diluta.
# Chiusi Scalo

Chiusi Scalo is a town in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Chiusi, province of Siena. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 3,892.
# Chișcăreni

Chișcăreni is a commune in Sîngerei District, Moldova. It is composed of three villages: Chișcăreni, Nicolaevca and Slobozia-Chișcăreni.
# Chișag

Chișag may refer to the following rivers in Romania:
* Chișag, a tributary of the Cugir in Alba County
* Chișag, a tributary of the Cormoș in Covasna County
# Chlaenius oxygonus

Chlaenius oxygonus is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Chlaenius sericeus

Chlaenius sericeus is a species in the beetle family Carabidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.