OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1844 in birding and ornithology

* Death of Adolphe-Simon Neboux
* Richard Owen describes Anomalopteryx and publishes History of British Fossil Mammals and Birds (1844–1846)
* Graceanna Lewis (1821–1912) writes and illustrates A Natural History of Birds
* Death of Gaetano Savi
* Jerdon's leafbird described by Edward Blyth
* Johann Jakob von Tschudi publishes Untersuchungen uber die Fauna Perus (1844–47)
* George Robert Gray publishes Genera of Birds (1844–49), illustrated by David William Mitchell and Joseph Wolf
* Death of Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
* Fauna Japonica Aves commenced (1844–1850)
* Johann Jakob Kaup publishes Classification der Säugethiere und Vögel
* Last great auk killed 3 July 1844 on Eldey, Iceland
* Pierre Adolphe Delattre publishes Ornithologie d'Europe Douai
* This article about ornithology is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hats Off to Ice

Hats Off to Ice was an ice show originally conceived by figure skating champion Sonja Henie, G.S. Eyssell, and Arthur Wirtz. The show was presented at the Center Theatre in New York City and ran from 1944-1946 for a total of 889 performances. It became Henie's most popular show.

## Musical ice shows

As an ice theater, the Center Theatre's initial presentation was of Henie's production It Happens on Ice, the first of the musical ice spectacles by Henie. More ice spectacles produced by Henie and Wirtz soon followed, including: Stars on Ice, Hats Off to Ice, Icetime, and Howdy Mr. Ice.
By the end of the 1940s, the novelty of ice shows had waned, and the sensation had all but ended.
# 1943 Fort Monroe Gunners football team

The 1943 Fort Monroe Gunners football team represented the United States Army's Fort Monroe, located in Hampton, Virginia, during the 1943 college football season. Led by head coach Tody Riggs, the Gunners compiled a record of 3–7.
In the final Litkenhous Ratings, Fort Monroe ranked 183rd among the nation's college and service teams with a rating of 43.4.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | | at Apprentice | School stadiumNewport News, VA | L 0–14 | |
| September 25 | | Norfolk Fleet Marines | Fort Monroe, VA | W 18–0 | |
| October 3 | | at Richmond AAB | Richmond, VA | L 0–6 | |
| October 9 | | Bainbridge | Fort Monroe, VA | L 0–57 | |
| October 16 | 2:00 p.m. | at Camp Lejeune | New River, NC | L 0–51 | |
| October 23 | | Curtis Bay Coast Guard | Fort Monroe, VA | L 6–13 | |
| October 30 | 2:00 p.m. | Richmond AAB | Fort Story, VA | W 18–13 | |
| November 6 | 2:30 p.m. | at Camp Davis | Camp Davis, NC | L 6–31 | 11,000 |
| November 21 | 2:30 p.m. | at Norfolk Fleet Marines | Forman FieldNorfolk, VA | W 44–6 | |
| November 28 | 2:00 p.m. | at Camp Lee | Camp Lee, VA | L 0–6 | |
| All times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Hipertext.net

Hipertext.net is a biannual open access Peer review academic journal covering all aspects of information, documentation and archives in the digital world and Interactive Communication. It is published by the Information Science Section of the Communication Department of the Pompeu Fabra University and was established in 2003 by Cristòfol Rovira, Lluís Codina, and Mari-Carmen Marcos (Pompeu Fabra University).
The scope of the journal is investigating the different connections among user experience and semantic web, including issues of library and information science: accessibility, management tools, on-line cultural resources, and websites museum, Science 2.0, cybermedia, Libraries 2.0, SEO, visibility, CMS, on-line media, the information architecture, taxonomy in Web sites, usability, web design, etc.
# List of moths of Australia (Hyblaeidae)

This is a list of the Australian moth species of the family Hyblaeidae. It also acts as an index to the species articles and forms part of the full List of moths of Australia.
* Hyblaea constellata Guenée, 1852
* Hyblaea ibidias Turner, 1902
* Hyblaea puera (Cramer, 1777)
* Hyblaea synaema Turner, 1902
# Statue of Thomas E. Watson

The statue of Thomas E. Watson is a public monument located near the Georgia State Capitol in Atlanta, Georgia. Dedicated in 1932, the statue honors Georgian politician Thomas E. Watson, who served terms in the United States Congress as both a Representative and Senator in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Originally located on the steps of the capitol building, the statue was removed from this location in 2013 and relocated to a nearby plaza.

## History

Thomas E. Watson was a Georgian politician. Born September 5, 1856, he initially rose to prominence as an advocate against lynching and a proponent for expanding suffrage to African Americans. Early in his political career, he served in the Georgia General Assembly and as a U.S. Representative from Georgia. In the 1908 United States presidential election, he ran as a candidate for the People's Party, by which time he had changed his positions and had become an ardent supporter of white supremacy and espoused anti-Semitic and anti-Catholic sentiment. His anti-Semitic writings contributed to public sentiment that lead to the lynching of Leo Frank in 1915. He was later elected to the United States Senate in 1920, but died shortly into his term on September 26, 1922.
On August 21, 1925, the Georgia General Assembly passed a resolution calling for the erection of a monument honoring Watson on the grounds of the Georgia State Capitol. The monument was designed by Joseph Klein, an Atlanta-based sculptor, and dedicated on December 4, 1932. The statue was originally located on the steps on the west side of the building.
In October 2013, Georgia Governor Nathan Deal issued a state executive order ordering the statue to be removed from its position and relocated to a plaza near the capitol. This move came during a major renovation project on the building's west steps, with the decision to permanently relocate the statue rather than temporarily removing it expected to save between $50,000 and $60,000. The statue was removed from the capitol steps on November 29. The move was supported by the Anti-Defamation League and civil rights leaders, while criticized by the Sons of Confederate Veterans as "an attempt to rewrite or cover up … history." Former Georgia Governor Roy Barnes voiced his support for the removal, saying he wished he had done the same during his governorship, but that "I just never got around to it. I regret I didn't."
# List of Republic of Ireland food and drink products with protected status

A number of Irish food and drink products have been granted Protected Geographical Status under European Union law (applicable in the EU and Northern Ireland) and UK law (applicable in England, Wales and Scotland) through the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO), Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) or Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG) regimes (although no TSG products from Ireland have been registered). The legislation is designed to protect regional foods and came into force in 1992.
This list is sourced from the official index published by the European Commission.
Registered:
* Clare Island Salmon (PGI)
* Connemara Hill Lamb / Uain Sléibhe Chonamara (PGI)
* Imokilly Regato (PDO)
* Irish cream (PDO, with the UK)
* Irish Poteen / Irish Poitín (PGI, with the UK)
* Irish whiskey/uisce beatha (PGI; with the UK)
* Oriel Sea Minerals (PDO)
* Oriel Sea Salt (PDO)
* Sneem Black Pudding (PGI)
* Timoleague Brown Pudding (PGI)
* Waterford Blaa/Blaa (PGI)
# Isaac ben Moses Eli

Isaac ben Moses Eli ha-Sefaradi was a fifteenth century Spanish Jewish mathematician, born at Oriola, Aragon.
According to Steinschneider, he may have been one of the Spanish exiles of 1492, probably leaving to Constantinople. He wrote a mathematical work entitled Meleket ha-Mispar, divided into three parts: (1) a theory of numbers, dealing with the first four rules and the extraction of square roots; (2) proportion, etc.; and (3) elementary geometry. The book is an introduction to Euclid, and begins with a definition of the science of figures.
# Knightsbridge Schools International Panama

Knightsbridge Schools International Panama, also known as KSI Panama, was a bi-lingual, co-educational, private international day school for students aged 3-18. The school was located in Panama City.
The school was part of Knightsbridge Schools International (KSI), a group of international schools based in Colombia, Montenegro, Switzerland and Portugal, and was affiliated with Knightsbridge School in London.
The school was an invitational member of the Association of American Schools in South America. The school closed permanently in late 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Curriculum

KSI Panama was accredited to teach the International Baccalaureate programme and is an IB World School. The school offered the IB Primary Years Programme, IB Middle Years Programme and IB Diploma Programme.

## Language programmes

The main languages of instruction were English and Spanish.
# 1844 in sports

1844 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.

## Boxing

Events
* Ben Caunt and Tom Hyer retain the Championships of England and the United States respectively but there is no record of any fights involving either of them in 1844.

## Cricket

Events
* First ever international cricket match, between Canada and the United States, takes place at St George's Cricket Club in New York.
England
* Most runs – Fuller Pilch 517 @ 17.82 (HS 50)
* Most wickets – William Hillyer 142 @ 11.98 (BB 7–41)

## Horse racing

England
* Grand National – Discount
* 1,000 Guineas Stakes – Sorella
* 2,000 Guineas Stakes – The Ugly Buck
* The Derby – Orlando
* The Oaks – The Princess
* St. Leger Stakes – Faugh-a-Ballagh

## Lacrosse

Events
* Montreal's Olympic Club organises a team specifically to play a match against an indigenous team

## Rowing

The Boat Race
* The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race is not held this year
# 2002 Strait of Gibraltar terror plot

In May and June 2002, Moroccan authorities arrested several people in connection with an Al-Qaeda plot to attack American and British naval ships and shipping in the Strait of Gibraltar. Three Saudi Arabians were arrested for the plot, followed by several Moroccan Islamists, many members of Salafia Jihadia.

## Plot and arrests

The three Saudi nationals arrested were Zuher al-Tbaiti, the suspected ringleader, and Abdullah al-Ghamdi and Hilal al-Assiri. The three eventually confessed to the plot, having escaped Afghanistan in 2001 during the Battle of Tora Bora. The men had reportedly been instructed to the plot by a senior aide to Osama bin Laden based in Pakistan, named "Abu Bilal", suspected by authorities to be Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri who later reportedly confessed to having been behind the plot. The plot involved using speedboats packed with explosives in suicide bombings against American and British vessels, and possibly suicide bombings in Gibraltar.
The Saudis were married to Moroccan women through the Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group (GICM). The wives of two of the men were arrested, suspected of having been used as money couriers for al-Qaeda and to have been aware of the plots; one of the two women attempted to hide explosives in her apartment when she was arrested by security forces. According to one official, the plot had been planned "well before" the September 11 attacks. Attacks were reportedly also planned in Morocco, notably in the tourist centre of Marrakesh. The three Saudi Arabians were sentenced to ten years imprisonment in February 2003.
The plot was widely compared to the USS Cole bombing of 2000. The bombing of USS Cole, as well as the later bombing of the French-registered oil tanker Limburg in October 2002, have also been linked to al-Nashiri.
In 2003, NATO began escorting civilian ships through the Strait of Gibraltar amid fears of terrorist attacks. The Strait was mentioned as a target by Al-Qaeda in 2014, when through its magazine Resurgence it urged its followers of attacks against central transport hubs to destabilise the world economy.
# Hayden Ranch Headquarters

Hayden Ranch Headquarters is located near Leadville, Colorado and is an example of early high country agricultural operations. Colorado Mountain College currently owns the property.
A 35 acres (14 ha) portion of the original ranch was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. The listing included 16 contributing buildings and a contributing site.
The ranch is at elevation of 9,180 feet (2,800 m). It is located about ten miles south of Leadville and eighteen miles north of Granite, Colorado on U.S. Highway 24, which is also known as the Top of the Rockies State and National Historic and Scenic Byway. It is close to the Derry Mining Site Camp, which is also National Register-listed.
# 1943 Estonian Football Championship

The Estonian Top Division 1943 was the 22nd football league season in Estonia. First round started on 1 May and ended on 27 June. Second round started on 8 August and ended on 24 October. JS Estonia Tallinn won the title.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | JS Estonia Tallinn (C) | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 19 | +8 | 16 |
| 2 | VS Sport Tallinn | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 21 | 13 | +8 | 12 |
| 3 | Pärnu Tervis | 10 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 31 | 25 | +6 | 10 |
| 4 | Narva Spordiklubi | 10 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 19 | 26 | −7 | 8 |
| 5 | Tartu Politsei Spordiring | 10 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 18 | 25 | −7 | 7 |
| 6 | Tallinna Spordiklubi | 10 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 14 | 22 | −8 | 7 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | EST | NAR | TSK | TAR | TER | VST |
| Estonia | | 3–3 | 4–1 | 4–2 | 1–8 | 2–1 |
| Narva SK | -:+ | | 1–2 | 0–4 | 4–4 | 2–1 |
| Tallinna SK | 0–3 | 5–1 | | 4–1 | 0–2 | 0–1 |
| Tartu PS | 2–3 | 0–2 | 2–0 | | 3–1 | 0–3 |
| Tervis | 2–7 | 3–5 | 6–1 | 1–1 | | 3–1 |
| VS Sport | 0–0 | 4–1 | 1–1 | 7–3 | 2–1 | |
# Gloria Muñoz

Gloria Muñoz may refer to:
* Glòria Muñoz, Spanish painter and professor of painting
* Gloria Muñoz (actress), Spanish actress
# Megaleporinus obtusidens

Megaleporinus obtusidens is a South American species of headstander that inhabits the basins of the Paraná River and the Río de la Plata, the Uruguay River, and the São Francisco River (including minor rivers and tributaries like the Bermejo, Pilcomayo, Salí, Juramento, Dulce, and Uniguay). It may be found in the main courses and streams, as well as in lakes and lagoons; it often shelters among stones and aquatic vegetation.
In Argentina and Uruguay its common name is boga (sometimes augmentative bogón); in Brazil it is known as piapara. There is also a variant called piava and another called tres puntos ("three dots"). This species is also known by the technical synonym Curimatus obtusidens. The common name boga is applied to many other species of fish, usually unrelated to this one.
Megaleporinus obtusidens has an elongated wide body, with a comparatively small head and a blunt mouth; its teeth are reminiscent of the incisors of Lagomorpha, whence the name of the genus (leporinus, "hare-like", as in Leporidae). Its basic colour is a light greenish-gray, with three rounded dark spots in mid-flank, which may not be visible in some specimens. In young individuals there are also eight broad vertical streaks, joined in the back and coming down to the middle line. The back, as usual in this habitat, is darker than the belly.
The length and weight of the individuals are extremely variable according to the area, probably influenced by different feeding habits, opportunities and exploitation, as well as local sub-specific variants. In the Río de la Plata L. obtusidens is reported as weighing an average of 2 kg, with a maximum of 4 kg; in the upper course of the Paraná River it is about 4.5 kg; and in the middle course of the Paraná there are specimens of boga over 6 kg (with exceptionally developed ones over 8 kg). Adult individuals are reported between 40 and 80 cm long. The larger fish probably belong to other species of Leporinus (either L. friderici, which is still not very well known, or Megaleporinus macrocephalus, only recently classified as a separate species).
Megaleporinus obtusidens is an omnivore: it eats water plants, crabs and river snails. However, it prefers grain and seeds (wheat and maize), and it often gathers in large banks near ports, where cargo ships drop grains into the water. It is preyed upon by larger fish like the surubí and the dorado. It prefers warm waters and reproduces in spring and summer, starting at 2 years of age.
# Kismet, Florida

Kismet is a ghost town in Lake County, Florida, in an area which is now part of the Ocala National Forest. It was founded in 1884 by the Kismet Land and Improvement company and was a citrus town. During the late 1800s, the St. John's and Eustis Railroad had planned to extend a line into Kismet, but the Great Freeze drove many residents to leave. Nothing remains of the town today. The town is best known as the place where Elias Disney and his wife Flora were married. Their son, Walt Disney, visited as a child.
The community had a large, 50-room hotel known as Hotel Kismet, which was owned by E.R. Abbott. The hotel was purchased in 1910 by R.I. Collins and Dr. A.J. Hannah. It was then dismantled and moved from Kismet to Eustis, Florida.
# National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse

The National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse (NDDIC) is an information dissemination service of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). The NIDDK is part of the National Institutes of Health, which is under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Established in 1980, the Clearinghouse provides information about digestive diseases to people with digestive disorders and to their families, health care professionals, and the public. The NDDIC answers inquiries, develops and distributes publications, and works closely with professional and patient organizations and Government agencies to coordinate resources about digestive diseases.
Publications produced by the Clearinghouse are carefully reviewed by both NIDDK scientists and outside experts.
# Hase Station

Hase Station may refer to either of the following railway stations in Japan:
* Hase Station (Kanagawa) on the Enoshima Electric Railway
* Hase Station (Hyōgo) on the Bantan Line
# 1946 European Athletics Championships – Men's 10,000 metres track walk

The men's 10,000 metres track walk at the 1946 European Athletics Championships was held in Oslo, Norway, at Bislett Stadium.

## Medalists

| Gold | John Mikaelsson Sweden |
| Silver | Fritz Schwab Switzerland |
| Bronze | Émile Maggi France |

## Results
### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | John Mikaelsson | Sweden | 46:05.2 | CR |
| | Fritz Schwab | Switzerland | 47:03.6 | |
| | Émile Maggi | France | 48:10.4 | |
| 4 | Louis Chevalier | France | 49:37.8 | |
| 5 | Egil Romberg-Andersen | Norway | 49:48.0 | |
| | Václav Balšán | Czechoslovakia | DQ | |
| | Kaare Hammer | Norway | DQ | |
| | Werner Hardmo | Sweden | DQ | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 8 athletes from 5 countries participated in the event.
* Czechoslovakia (1)
* France (2)
* Norway (2)
* Sweden (2)
* Switzerland (1)
# List of rivers of Ceará

List of rivers in Ceará (Brazilian State).
The list is arranged by drainage basin from east to west, with respective tributaries indented under each larger stream's name and ordered from downstream to upstream. All rivers in Ceará drain to the Atlantic Ocean.

## By Drainage Basin

* Jaguaribe River
** Palhano River
** Banabuiú River
*** Sitiá River
*** Quixeramobim River
**** Boa Viagem River
** Figueiredo River
** Sangue River
** Salgado River
*** Porcos River
**** Jardim River
** Truçu River
** Cariús River
** Conceição River
** Jucá River
* Pirangi River
* Choró River
** Pacoti River
** Cangati River
* Cocó River
* São Gonçalo River
* Curu River
** Caxitoré River
** Canindé River
*** Seriema River
* Trairi River
* Mundaú River
** Cruxati River
* Aracatiaçu River
** Pajé River
* Aracatimirim River
* Acaraú River
** Contendas River
** Jacurutu River
** Jaibaras River
** Groaíras River
*** Cunhãmati River
** Macacos River
** Jatobá River
** Feitosa River
* Jurema River
** Tucunduba River
* Coreaú River
** Itacolomi River
* Timonha River
* Ubatuba River
* Parnaíba River (Piauí)
** Poti River
*** Macambira River (Inhuçu River)

## Alphabetically

* Acaraú River
* Aracatiaçu River
* Aracatimirim River
* Banabuiú River
* Boa Viagem River
* Cangati River
* Canindé River
* Cariús River
* Caxitoré River
* Choró River
* Cocó River
* Conceição River
* Contendas River
* Coreaú River
* Cruxati River
* Cunhãmati River
* Curu River
* Feitosa River
* Figueiredo River
* Groaíras River
* Itacolomi River
* Jacurutu River
* Jaguaribe River
* Jaibaras River
* Jardim River
* Jatobá River
* Jucá River
* Jurema River
* Macacos River
* Macambira River (Inhuçu River)
* Mundaú River
* Pacoti River
* Pajé River
* Palhano River
* Pirangi River
* Porcos River
* Poti River
* Quixeramobim River
* Salgado River
* Sangue River
* São Gonçalo River
* Seriema River
* Sitiá River
* Timonha River
* Trairi River
* Truçu River
* Tucunduba River
* Ubatuba River
# Taali

Taali (ताली) means clap in Hindi. It may also refer to:
* Taali (village), in Estonia
* Taali (musician) (born 1988), American singer and songwriter
* De Taali, 2008 Hindi comedy film
* Taali (TV series), 2023 Hindi drama TV series, based on Shreegauri Sawant
# List of Uruguayan co-produced films

This is a list of international co-production films with Uruguay.

## List

| Title | Director | Co-produced with | Genre | Cast |
| Bad Day to Go Fishing | Álvaro Brechner | Spain | Drama | Gary Piquer, Jouko Ahola, Antonella Costa |
| The Last Train | Diego Arsuaga | Argentina Spain | Comedy Drama | Héctor Alterio, Federico Luppi, Pepe Soriano |
| The Minder | Rodrigo Moreno | Argentina France Germany | Drama | Julio Chávez, Osmar Núñez |
| Norberto's Deadline | Daniel Hendler | Argentina | Comedy Drama | Fernando Amaral, César Troncoso, Eugenia Guerty, Roberto Suárez |
| A Place in the World | Adolfo Aristarain | Argentina Spain | Drama | Federico Luppi, Cecilia Roth, José Sacristán |
| Plata Quemada | Marcelo Piñeyro | Argentina Spain | Drama | Eduardo Noriega, Leonardo Sbaraglia, Pablo Echarri |
| The Pope's Toilet | César Charlone Enrique Fernandez | Brazil | Drama | César Troncoso, Virginia Méndez, Mario Silva |
| A Useful Life | Federico Veiroj | Spain | Drama | Jorge Jellinek |
| Whisky | Juan Pablo Rebella Pablo Stoll | Argentina Germany Spain | Drama | Andrés Pazos, Mirella Pascual, Jorge Bolani |
# Megaleptictis

Megaleptictis (meaning "large Leptictis") is an extinct genus of large insectivore mammal from Late Paleogene (latest Eocene (Chadronian NALMA), but may be earliest Oligocene (Orellan NALMA)) deposits of Custer County, South Dakota. It is known from the holotype KUVP 2568 a nearly complete skull including the mandibles. It was collected in an 1894 University of Kansas expedition from the tan siltstone of the White River Group. It was first named by Tj Meehan and Larry D. Martin in 2011 and the type species is Megaleptictis altidens.
# Knob Lick, Estill County, Kentucky

Knob Lick is an unincorporated community in Estill County, Kentucky, United States. Knob Lick is 9 miles (14 km) west-southwest of Irvine.