OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1907 in Brazil

Events in the year 1907 in Brazil.

## Incumbents
### Federal government

* President: Afonso Pena
* Vice President: Nilo Peçanha

### Governors

* Alagoas: Euclid Vieira Malta
* Amazonas: Antônio Constantino Néri
* Bahia: José Marcelino de Sousa
* Ceará: Antônio Nogueira Accioli
* Goiás: Miguel da Rocha Lima
* Maranhão: Benedito Pereira Leite
* Mato Grosso: Pedro Leite Osório, then Generoso Pais Leme de Sousa Ponce
* Minas Gerais: João Pinheiro da Silva
* Pará: Augusto Montenegro
* Paraíba: Valfredo Leal
* Paraná: João Cândido Ferreira, Joaquim Monteiro de Carvalho e Silva
* Pernambuco: Sigismundo Antônio Gonçalves
* Piauí: Álvaro de Assis Osório Mendes (until 5 December); Areolino Antônio de Abreu (from 5 December)
* Rio Grande do Norte: Manuel Moreira Dias (until 23 February); Antonio José de Melo e Sousa (from 23 February)
* Rio Grande do Sul: Antônio Augusto Borges de Medeiros
* Santa Catarina:
* São Paulo:
* Sergipe:

### Vice governors

* Rio Grande do Norte:
* São Paulo:

## Events

* 7 January - Three new battleships on which construction work is in progress are scrapped as a result of changes to the Brazilian government's requirements.
* 20 February - The Brazilian government approves the design for its new battleships.
* 20 April - Brazil annexed land in the East from Colombia through the Vásquez Cobo–Martins treaty.
* 30 April - The keel of Brazil's latest dreadnought battleship "São Paulo" is laid down at the Vickers shipyard, Barrow-in-Furness, UK.
* date unknown
** Construction of the Madeira-Mamoré Railroad begins, linking the cities of Porto Velho and Guajará-Mirim.
** The first Brazilian diplomats are officially accredited by the government of Costa Rica.

## Arts and culture

* Olavo Bilac is elected the "Prince of Brazilian Poets" by the magazine Fon-Fon.

## Births

* 29 January - Clóvis Graciano, artist (died 1988)
* 9 February - Victor Civita, Italian-Brazilian journalist and publisher, in New York, USA (died 1990)
* 29 March - Braguinha, composer (died 2006)
* 4 April - Otávio Fantoni, soccer player (died 1935)
* 18 April - Manoel de Castro Villas Bôas, entrepreneur, writer and journalist (d. 1979)
* 22 May - Luiz Gervazoni, footballer (died 1963)
* 12 June - José Reis, scientist and journalist (died 2002)
* 3 August - Ernesto Geisel, military leader and politician (died 1996)
* 15 December - Oscar Niemeyer, architect (died 2012)

## Deaths

* 1 October - Geraldo Ribeiro de Sousa Resende, Baron Geraldo of Resende, aristocrat, farmer and politician (born 1847)
# Kai Wartiainen

Kai Henrik Väinö Wartiainen (born 1953 in Kouvola) is a Finnish architect and former academic. He is the son of architect Henrik Wartiainen. Wartiainen was professor of urban planning at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden in 1997–2006. Wartiainen was previously married to the Finnish architect Sari Nieminen, but is now married to the Swedish Architect Ingrid Reppen.
After working for his father, he first founded Kai Wartiainen Architects in Helsinki. Then, between 2004 and 2010 he became a partner and Creative Director in Evata – at the time the largest architectural firm in Finland. He became creative director of Pöyry Architects between 2008 and 2011. In 2000 he founded the Stockholm planning firm ajö´ tristess with architect Ingrid Reppen, though in 2011 it changed its name to arkitektur + development.
Among Wartiainen's realised building designs include the High Tech Center (HTC), Ruoholahti, Helsinki (2001), the Grani Shopping Centre, Kauniainen (2001), Karkkila town hall and library (1991) and Itä-Pasila urban insertions (2005). Wartiainen has won several international competitions, including France's first ecological house in Paris, at Parc de la Villette (2000), and the Nordic First Waterfront Project for the Holmen industrial landscape of Norrköping, Sweden. In 1997 Wartiainen was selected to lead the research in defining the ecological criteria for Finland's first eco-village, Eko-Viikki. Together with a work group, he drew up the so-called PIMWAG criteria (the name was derived from the initials of the members), i.e. 5 factors to be taken into account in assessing the level of ecology of a scheme: pollution, the availability of natural resources, health, the biodiversity of nature, and nutrition.
In addition to ecological issues, Wartiainen has also been a controversial champion of libertarianism and the so-called "innovation culture" typified by the internet, and criticises the inflexibility of the state-driven norms of urban planning practice. He plots a historical line of development from the "full control" of autocrats to the "instrumental control" of what he terms expert dictatorship to the ultimate goal of the "out of control" of co-creation, and whereby professional urban design and planning expertise is ultimately replaced by urban management.
In December 2016 Wartiainen was awarded the Swedish Architects' Prize.
# List of highways in Chile

The national routes of Chile are formed by the set of roads that connect a regional or provincial capital with a longitudinal or variant road to it, which are named by the President of the Republic, according to the road legislation of Chile. The characteristics that are considered to be catalogued as such are:
* They connect cities with more than 30,000 inhabitants and that are the head of the region.
* They are an important international corridor with neighboring countries for South American integration.
* They connect or access ports where the ships of the State Maritime Company regularly arrive with a longitudinal route or regional heading.
* They connect or access airports that are of regular scale of LAN Chile with the respective city.
A clear example is the Pan American Route 5, which is the main land communication route in Chile, which runs from Arica to the Chiloé archipelago, integrating the Chilean inhabitants from north to south. It also highlights the Austral highway, which extends from Puerto Montt to Villa O'Higgins, for tourism and commercial purposes.

## Coverage

Chile has Highway coverage throughout the entire country with the exception of the southern Magallanes Region.

## List

This is a list of Chilean Highways:
* Chile Route 1
* Chile Route 5
* Chile Route 6
* Chile Route 7
* Chile Route 8
* Chile Route 9
* Chile Route 11
* Chile Route 12
* Chile Route 15
* Chile Route 16
* Chile Route 23
* Chile Route 24
* Chile Route 25
* Chile Route 27
* Chile Route 30
* Chile Route 31
* Chile Route 41
* Chile Route 43
* Chile Route 45
* Chile Route 57
* Chile Route 60
* Chile Route 64
* Chile Route 66
* Chile Route 68
* Chile Route 70
* Chile Route 78
* Chile Route 90
* Chile Route 115
* Chile Route 126
* Chile Route 128
* Chile Route 146
* Chile Route 148
* Chile Route 150
* Chile Route 152
* Chile Route 158
* Chile Route 156
* Chile Route 160
* Chile Route 164
* Chile Route 180
* Chile Route 181
* Chile Route 182
* Chile Route 199
* Chile Route 202
* Chile Route 203
* Chile Route 206
* Chile Route 215
* Chile Route 225
* Chile Route 226
* Chile Route 235
* Chile Route 240
* Chile Route 243
* Chile Route 245
* Chile Route 255
* Chile Route 257
* Chile Route 265
* Autopista Central
* Costanera Norte
* Autopista del Sol (Chile)
* Autopista del Itata
* Vespucio Norte Express
* Vespucio Sur
* Troncal Sur
# Institut IGH

Institut IGH, d.d. is a Croatian company active in civil engineering professional services and scientific research, including development of designs, studies, supervision, consulting, investigation works, assessments, laboratory testing and instrument calibration. The company has received certificates for the services it provides, namely: EN ISO 9001, EN ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001.
Designs developed by Institut IGH include sections and structures on a number of Croatian motorways such as the A5 motorway Osijek - Đakovo section; the A4 motorway Novi Marof - Breznički Hum section and Hrastovec Tunnel on the A4 motorway; significant portions of the A1 motorway; as well as designs and other documents and services related to construction of the Pelješac Bridge; reconstruction and expansion of Port of Gruž, Dubrovnik, Croatia; construction of Adler - Alpika road near Sochi, Russia; reconstruction of Zagreb Airport etc.
Share capital of the company is 116,604,710.00 Croatian kuna and 613,709 shares of the company have been issued at nominal value of 190.00 kuna. The company is listed at Zagreb Stock Exchange and included in its CROBEX index. General manager of the company is Robert Petrosian.
IGH was founded as Laboratorij građevinarstva (Civil Engineering Laboratory) in 1949, and renamed to Institut građevinarstva Hrvatske (Institute of Civil Engineering of Croatia) in 1951. It became part of the academic system in 1962, and merged with the Faculty of Civil Engineering of the University of Zagreb in 1977. Since 1991 the Institute functions separately. In 2009, the company name was shortened to the present form.
# Lawrence Linderman

Lawrence Linderman is a writer who has written extensively for Playboy and Penthouse magazines. He also helped Beverly Sills pen her autobiography.
His article "Undercover Angel" in the July, 1981 issue of Playboy was the basis for Larry Ferguson's screenplay for the movie Beyond the Law.
# List of listed buildings in Tweedsmuir, Scottish Borders

This is a list of listed buildings in the parish of Tweedsmuir in the Scottish Borders, Scotland.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## List

| Name | Geo-coordinates | Notes | LB Number | Image |
| Tweedsmuir Parish Church And Churchyard | 55°30′22″N 3°25′32″W﻿ / ﻿55.506232°N 3.425444°W﻿ / 55.506232; -3.425444﻿ (Tweedsmuir Parish Church And Churchyard) | Category B | 15424 | Upload Photo |
| The Bield | 55°30′31″N 3°25′37″W﻿ / ﻿55.508522°N 3.427062°W﻿ / 55.508522; -3.427062﻿ (The Bield) | Category B | 15426 | Upload Photo |
| Crook Inn With Railings And Ancillary Buildings | 55°31′25″N 3°24′34″W﻿ / ﻿55.523562°N 3.409485°W﻿ / 55.523562; -3.409485﻿ (Crook Inn With Railings And Ancillary Buildings) | Category C(S) | 49036 | Upload Photo |
| Victoria Lodge, To North Of Talla Reservoir | 55°29′37″N 3°24′53″W﻿ / ﻿55.493684°N 3.41486°W﻿ / 55.493684; -3.41486﻿ (Victoria Lodge, To North Of Talla Reservoir) | Category B | 47120 | Upload Photo |
| Carlows Brig | 55°30′16″N 3°25′49″W﻿ / ﻿55.504523°N 3.430179°W﻿ / 55.504523; -3.430179﻿ (Carlows Brig) | Category B | 15425 | Upload Photo |

## Key

The scheme for classifying buildings in Scotland is:
* Category A: "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic; or fine, little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."
* Category B: "buildings of regional or more than local importance; or major examples of some particular period, style or building type, which may have been altered."
* Category C: "buildings of local importance; lesser examples of any period, style, or building type, as originally constructed or moderately altered; and simple traditional buildings which group well with other listed buildings."
In March 2016 there were 47,288 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, 8% were Category A, and 50% were Category B, with the remaining 42% being Category C.
# List of museums in Hungary

This is a list of museums in Hungary.
* Aquincum Museum
* Budapest Museum Quarter
* Christian Museum (Hungary)
* Egri Road Beatles Múzeum
* Ethnographic Museum (Budapest)
* Ferenc Hopp Museum Of Asiatic Arts (Budapest)
* Gasmuseum (Budapest)
* Geological Museum (Budapest)
* Greek Orthodox Church and Museum, Miskolc
* House of Terror
* Hungarian Geographical Museum (Érd)
* Hungarian National Gallery
* Hungarian National Museum
* Hungarian Natural History Museum
* Hungarian Railway Museum
* Koller Gallery
* Kunsthalle Budapest
* Memento Park
* Museum of Applied Arts (Budapest)
* Museum of Fine Arts (Budapest)
* Museum of Hungarian Aviation
* Museum of Hungarian Military History
* Museum of Minerals in Siófok
* Ópusztaszer National Heritage Park
* Ottó Herman Museum
* Palace of Arts (Budapest)
* Széchenyi Mansion
* Transport Museum of Budapest
* Vajdahunyad Castle
* Waxworks museum of the Castle of Diósgyőr
* Zelnik István Southeast Asian Gold Museum
# Kakurin-tei

Kakurin-tei (隔林亭) is a Japanese tea house located in the grounds of Kōno Park, Saga City, Japan. The tea house was originally built by Lord Nabeshima Naomasa.

## History

The house was constructed in November 1846 (Kouka 3) at Kōno Park, at the command of the 10th lord of the Saga clan, Lord Naomasa Nabeshima. It served the clan as a guest house, with visitors including Fulbeck and Toshimichi Okubo among others. Lord Naomasa was recognized as one of the most successful and powerful leaders of Japan in his time, and it is said that he relaxed from the rigors of politics at this tea house while composing poetry.
Shortly before the Meiji Restoration when the clan system was abolished, the Kakurintei was transferred to the hands of Kazuma Nakano, a family retainer. His eldest son Chiaki then transferred ownership to the Saga Prefectural Girls' High School in Jonai, Saga City. Shortly thereafter, Japan entered the Second World War, and the structure gradually fell into disrepair. In 1960, it was cleared along with the Girls' School itself.
In 1986 the Kakurintei Document was discovered, some 140 years after it was erected and a movement to reconstruct the Kakurintei was started under the auspices of the Saga Prefectural Culture Federation, the Saga Prefectural Tea Ceremony Association and other groups. Reconstruction was finally approved as a part of the commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the establishment of Saga City as a municipality in 1989.
The reconstruction was based on one photograph, several old drawings, and the original structural materials, with the aid of computer analysis. After one year and five months, the structure was completed. Reborn as the Heisei Kakurintei, this famous building carries on the glorious intent of Lord Naomasa and will continue to be beloved by the people of Saga.
# Non-juror

A non-juror is a person who refuses to swear a particular oath:
* In British history, non-jurors refused to swear allegiance to William and Mary and their heirs or abjure the Stuarts; see Nonjuring schism
* In French history, non-jurors or Refractory clergy were clergy members who refused to swear an oath of allegiance to the state under the Civil Constitution of the Clergy; also known as refractory clergy, priests and bishops
* In American history, non-jurors were citizens of the Thirteen Colonies who declined both to fight as Loyalists and to swear the Oath of Allegiance to the rebel state governments
# German submarine U-477

German submarine U-477 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships.
She was sunk by a Canadian aircraft, west of Trondheim on 3 June 1944.

## Design

German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-477 had a displacement of 769 tonnes (757 long tons) when at the surface and 871 tonnes (857 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two Siemens-Schuckert GU 343/38–8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-477 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one 3.7 cm (1.5 in) Flak M42 and two twin 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.

## Service history

The submarine was laid down on 17 October 1942 at the Deutsche Werke in Kiel as yard number 308, launched on 3 July 1943 and commissioned on 18 August under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Karl-Joachim Jenssen.
She served with the 5th U-boat Flotilla from 18 August 1943 for training and the 3rd flotilla from 1 June 1944 for operations.

### Patrol and loss

U-477's only patrol was preceded by a short trip from Kiel in Germany to Kristiansand in Norway. The patrol itself began with the boat's departure from Kristiansand on 15 May 1944.
On 3 June she was attacked and sunk by depth charges dropped from a Canadian Canso flying boat of No. 162 Squadron RCAF west of Trondheim.
Fifty-one men went down with U-477; there were no survivors.
# Laz Bistrički

Laz Bistrički ("Laz of Bistrica") is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D29 highway. South down the highway lies its sister village of Laz Stubički. Further south is the northwestern capital of Croatia- Zagreb.
# List of listed buildings in Ecclesmachan, West Lothian

This is a list of listed buildings in the parish of Ecclesmachan in West Lothian, Scotland.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## List

| Name | Geo-coordinates | Notes | LB Number | Image |
| Bangour Village Hospital Excl Villas 9 23–29 31 & Boiler House | 55°55′21″N 3°32′57″W﻿ / ﻿55.922529°N 3.549129°W﻿ / 55.922529; -3.549129﻿ (Bangour Village Hospital Excl Villas 9 23–29 31 & Boiler House) | Category A | 6588 | Upload another image |
| Thomson Of Binny Mausoleum, Binny Policies | 55°56′36″N 3°31′27″W﻿ / ﻿55.943221°N 3.524111°W﻿ / 55.943221; -3.524111﻿ (Thomson Of Binny Mausoleum, Binny Policies) | Category C(S) | 661 | Upload Photo |
| Binny House | 55°56′38″N 3°31′07″W﻿ / ﻿55.943973°N 3.518553°W﻿ / 55.943973; -3.518553﻿ (Binny House) | Category B | 658 | Upload another image |
| Ecclesmachan Kirk (St. Machan's) | 55°56′48″N 3°30′31″W﻿ / ﻿55.946755°N 3.508605°W﻿ / 55.946755; -3.508605﻿ (Ecclesmachan Kirk (St. Machan's)) | Category B | 656 | Upload another image See more images |
| Twelvemile Lodge Near Wester Auldcathie | 55°57′50″N 3°29′35″W﻿ / ﻿55.963926°N 3.493189°W﻿ / 55.963926; -3.493189﻿ (Twelvemile Lodge Near Wester Auldcathie) | Category B | 5096 | Upload another image |
| Binny Doocot At Binny House | 55°56′39″N 3°31′07″W﻿ / ﻿55.944261°N 3.518548°W﻿ / 55.944261; -3.518548﻿ (Binny Doocot At Binny House) | Category B | 659 | Upload Photo |
| Middle East Lodge, Binny Policies | 55°56′43″N 3°30′51″W﻿ / ﻿55.945358°N 3.514043°W﻿ / 55.945358; -3.514043﻿ (Middle East Lodge, Binny Policies) | Category B | 660 | Upload Photo |
| Smiddy Cottage (Hendersons) Opposite Kirk | 55°56′49″N 3°30′34″W﻿ / ﻿55.946843°N 3.509473°W﻿ / 55.946843; -3.509473﻿ (Smiddy Cottage (Hendersons) Opposite Kirk) | Category C(S) | 657 | Upload another image |
| Threemiletown Farmhouse And Steading, Including Boundary Walls And Gatepiers | 55°57′56″N 3°30′31″W﻿ / ﻿55.965543°N 3.508711°W﻿ / 55.965543; -3.508711﻿ (Threemiletown Farmhouse And Steading, Including Boundary Walls And Gatepiers) | Category C(S) | 49074 | Upload Photo |
| Craig Binning House | 55°55′46″N 3°32′47″W﻿ / ﻿55.929394°N 3.546345°W﻿ / 55.929394; -3.546345﻿ (Craig Binning House) | Category C(S) | 5095 | Upload Photo |

## Key

The scheme for classifying buildings in Scotland is:
* Category A: "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic; or fine, little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."
* Category B: "buildings of regional or more than local importance; or major examples of some particular period, style or building type, which may have been altered."
* Category C: "buildings of local importance; lesser examples of any period, style, or building type, as originally constructed or moderately altered; and simple traditional buildings which group well with other listed buildings."
In March 2016 there were 47,288 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, 8% were Category A, and 50% were Category B, with the remaining 42% being Category C.
# Lili (singer)

Lili, often known as Tokyo Dream Girl Lili, is a Japanese singer. She gained recognition for her 2021 single Sushi, which peaked at the 11th position on Billboard's international chart of world albums as of October 2021. She is associated with record labels such as Amada Records, DME World, and Line Records. Additionally, she heads Tokyo Dream Girl.

## Career

Lili began her career with the single Invisible in 2020. The single featured Fatman Scoop and American rapper DreamDoll. The single was produced by VIRG and record labels DME World and Line Records. The producers used a dedicated project named Upload for the song to invite artists and choreographers from around the world to participate in the official video of the song. In 2021, Lili released Sushi. The song reached the 11th position on Billboard's international chart of world albums as of October 2021. In January 2022, Lili released her single "Take Your Time" with Amada Records.

## Chart

| Song | Chart | Peak Position |
| Sushi | Billboard International Chart of World Album | 11 |
# Halil Akıncı

Halil Akıncı (born 9 December 1945) is a retired Turkish diplomat who served as the Turkish Ambassador to Slovenia, India, and Russia. He was formerly the Secretary General of the Turkic Council.
# Kalanour railway station

Kalanour railway station is a railway station on Moradabad–Ambala line under the Ambala railway division of Northern Railway zone. This is situated at Mandauli, Kalanour in Yamunanagar district of the Indian state of Haryana.
# Nonpoint source

Nonpoint source, or non-point source, or NPS, is a source that does not come from a single point.
* Point source, contrasts with nonpoint source
* Nonpoint source pollution, water pollution
* Nonpoint source water pollution regulations, water pollution regulations
# HMS Penelope

Nine ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS Penelope, after the faithful wife Penelope of Greek mythology.
* The first HMS Penelope (1778) was a 24-gun sixth rate launched in 1778 and captured by her Spanish prisoners in 1780.
* The second HMS Penelope (1783) was a 32-gun fifth rate launched in 1783 and broken up 1797.
* The third HMS Penelope (1798) was a 36-gun fifth rate launched in 1798 and wrecked in 1815.
* The fourth HMS Penelope (1829) was a 46-gun fifth rate launched in 1829 but completed in 1843 as a paddle frigate, and sold for breakup in 1864.
* The fifth HMS Penelope (1867) was an armoured corvette launched in 1867 that became a prison hulk in 1897 and was sold in 1912.
* The sixth HMS Penelope (1914) was an Arethusa-class light cruiser launched in 1914 and sold in 1924.
* The seventh HMS Penelope (1918) was a tender purchased in 1918 and sold in 1922.
* The eighth HMS Penelope (97) was an Arethusa-class light cruiser launched in 1935 and sunk off Naples in 1944.
* The ninth HMS Penelope (F127) was a Leander-class frigate launched in 1962 and sold to Ecuador in 1991, which operated her as Presidente Eloy Alfaro.

## Battle honours

Ships named Penelope have earned the following battle honours:
* Guillaume Tell, 1800
* Egypt, 1801
* Martinique, 1809
* Baltic, 1854
* Alexandria, 1882
* Norway, 1940
* Mediterranean, 1941−43
* Malta Convoys, 1941−42
* Sirte, 1942
* Sicily, 1943
* Salerno, 1943
* Aegean, 1943
* Anzio, 1944
* Falkland Islands, 1982