OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Sandy

Mark Steven Sandy is an American career official with the U.S. federal government. He served as acting director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) from January 20 to February 16, 2017. As of November 2019, he was the Deputy Associate Director for National Security Programs at OMB.

## Early life and education

Sandy grew up in Greater Deyerle, Roanoke, Virginia, the youngest of three children. He completed high school at North Cross School in Roanoke, Virginia, graduating with the class of 1984 as valedictorian, having served as class president and chairman of the North Cross Honor Council. The school bestowed on him with Thomas Slack Award, named after a former headmaster, and awarded for "citizenship and strength of character."
At Davidson College, Sandy earned a bachelor's in politics and economics in 1987 and was president of the student government association. He went on to earn a second bachelor's in philosophy, politics and economics at the University of Oxford on a Marshall Scholarship that he'd won in 1985. He then earned a Master of Public Administration from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University in 1991 on a Truman Scholarship. After graduating, he was nominated for a Henry Luce Scholarship for a placement at the Institute for International Policy Studies in Tokyo from 1991 to 1992.

## Career

Sandy is a career official with the U.S. federal government. He has served under both Republican and Democratic administrations. By 2019 he had become a senior career official at the Office of Management and Budget, senior enough so that he served as acting director early in the Trump administration, before political appointees were hired. In testifying during the impeachment inquiry, Sandy became the first OMB official to meet with investigators after higher ranking political appointees fought subpoenas and refused to provide requested documents.
Sandy was signatory on at least one "apportionment letter" that delayed the release of military aid to Ukraine in 2019. On November 16, 2019, he testified in a deposition that Trump did in fact enact an unusual freeze in aid to Ukraine.
# A Touch of Velvet

A Touch of Velvet may refer to:
* A Touch of Velvet, album by Jimmy Velvet
* A Touch of Velvet, album by Jim Reeves
* "A Touch of Velvet, a Sting of Brass", instrumental by Mark Wirtz
# Asli Sungu

Asli Sungu (born 1975 Istanbul) is a German performance artist, and painter.
She lives and works in Berlin.

## Awards

* 2010 The Delfina Foundation London residency
* 2007 Villa Romana prize
* 2007 blauorange award, shortlist

## Works

* "Ganz die Mutter" (2006), Video, 12 min.
* "Ganz der Vater" (2006), Video, 14 min.

## Exhibitions

* 2008 Deutsche Guggenheim, Berlin
* 2008 The Khyber, Halifax
* 2008 Goethe-Institut, Montreal
* 2006 Goethe-Institut, Ankara
# Daucher

Daucher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hans Daucher (1486–1538), German wood carver, sculptor, and medal designer
* Lynn Daucher (born 1946), American politician
* Marybeth Daucher, American biologist
# Charles Appleton

Charles Appleton may refer to:
* Charles Appleton (academic) (1841–1879), Oxford don and scholarly entrepreneur
* Charles Appleton (cricketer) (1844–1925), English amateur cricketer
* Charles William Appleton (1874–1945), vice president of the General Electric Company, judge and Assistant District Attorney in New York City
# Kaberuka

Kaberuka is an African surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Donald Kaberuka (born 1951), Rwandan economist
* Jane Kaberuka (born 1956), Ugandan writer
# Marun Al Naqqash

Marun Al Naqqash (Arabic: مارون النقاش) (1855–1817) was a Sidon-born Maronite merchant who produced the first theatre play texts in Arabic language.

## Early life and education

Al Naqqash was born in Sidon on 9 February 1817 into a Maronite family. In 1825 his family moved to Beirut where he studied Arabic language, literature in addition to law and foreign languages, including French, Italian and Turkish. He also involved in poetry, Oriental music and was educated as a bookkeeper.

## Career and activities

Following the completion of his studies Al Naqqash began to work as a chief clerk at the customs department and became a member of the chamber of commerce in Beirut. He traveled to Damascus, Aleppo and Egypt for business. In 1846 he went to Italy where he was introduced to Italian theatre and opera. After he returned to Lebanon he translated The Miser, a play by Molière, into Arabic and published it with the title Al-bakhīl in 1847 which was the first Arabic play text. Al-bakhīl was written in the standard Arabic and in verse rather than in prose which made it ready for musical performance. It was staged in 1847. The Ottoman Sultan Abdulmejid was praised in the play.
Al Naqqash also established a theatre near to his Beirut home after granting a permission from the Ottomans where Al-bakhīl was performed in 1847. Then he produced two original plays. The first one was Abu Al Hasan al-Mughaffal aw Harun Al Rashid (Arabic: Abu Al Hasan the Gullible or the Caliph Harun Al Rashid) which was an adaptation of the One Thousand and One Nights and was performed at his theatre in 1850. His last play was entitled Al Salit al-Hasud (Arabic: The Impudent and Jealous Young Man) which was staged in 1852.
The content of Al Naqqash's plays was patriotic and loyal to the Ottoman Empire. Al Naqaash also wrote political poems in which he praised the Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid and the Egyptian governor.

## Personal life and death

His nephew, Salim Al Naqqash, also involved in theatre and formed a theatrical troupe.
Al Naqqash went to Tarsus on 19 September 1854 for business where he died of fever on 1 June 1855 at age 38.
# Indahkus

Indah Kusumaningrum (born 9 April 1994), professionally known as Indahkus, is an Indonesian singer, songwriter, actress and vlogger. She holds a medical degree from Jenderal Achmad Yani University. She was also a participant of Miss Indonesia 2014 represented Central Sulawesi. as information from berita12.com, Indah Kusumaningrum began her musical career in 2015, when she released her first single Inikah Cinta, a cover song originally released by the Indonesian boyband M.E [id]. In 2016 she also starred in the NET. television series Stereo. Her second single was released in 2017, titled Jangan Lihat Tangisku. She also achieved minor popularity in Vietnam.

## Discography

| Year | Title | Album |
| 2015 | Inikah Cinta | (Single) |
| 2016 | Inikah Cinta (Dance Version) | (Single) |
| 2017 | Jangan Lihat Tangisku | (Single) |
| 2020 | Endless Loop | (Single) |

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Production |
| 2021 | Patriot Taruna: Virgo and The Sparklings | | Screenplay Films Bumilangit |

### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Stereo | Amanda | Main cast; 20 episodes |

### Webseries

| Year | Title | Role | Production | Channel |
| 2019 | Cerita Dokter Cinta | Dokter Lana | Maxstream Original | Maxstream |
# Independence war

Independence war may refer to:
* War of independence
* I-War (1997 video game), a space combat simulator also known as Independence War
# Independencia (Line C Buenos Aires Underground)

Independencia is a station on Line C of the Buenos Aires Underground. From here, passengers may transfer to the Independencia Station on Line E and Metrobus 9 de Julio. The station was opened on 9 November 1934 as part of the inaugural section of the line, from Constitución to Diagonal Norte.
The station lies under Plazoleta Castelao, on the intersection of Avenida Independencia and Avenida 9 de Julio. Notable sites within walking distance of the station include the Argentine University of Enterprise (UADE) and the University of Buenos Aires Faculty of Social Sciences.
# 2012 Dayton Dutch Lions season

The 2012 Dayton Dutch Lions season was the club's third season of existence, as well as their second season of playing professional soccer. The Dutch Lions played in the USL Professional Division, the third-tier of American soccer.
Outside the USL Pro the Dutch Lions entered the U.S. Open Cup in the second round proper of the tournament.

## Competitions
### USL Pro
#### Standings

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | T | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Orlando City SC (C) | 24 | 17 | 6 | 1 | 50 | 18 | +32 | 57 | Commissioner's Cup, Playoffs 1st round bye |
| 2 | Rochester Rhinos (A) | 24 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 27 | 23 | +4 | 41 | Playoffs 1st round bye |
| 3 | Charleston Battery (A) | 24 | 12 | 2 | 10 | 36 | 26 | +10 | 38 | Playoffs |
| 4 | Richmond Kickers (A) | 24 | 11 | 5 | 8 | 31 | 27 | +4 | 38 | Playoffs |
| 5 | Wilmington Hammerheads (A) | 24 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 34 | 32 | +2 | 37 | Playoffs |
| 6 | Harrisburg City Islanders (A) | 24 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 34 | 29 | +5 | 37 | Playoffs |
| 7 | Charlotte Eagles | 24 | 11 | 3 | 10 | 34 | 26 | +8 | 36 | |
| 8 | Los Angeles Blues | 24 | 9 | 3 | 12 | 26 | 29 | −3 | 30 | |
| 9 | Dayton Dutch Lions | 24 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 29 | −9 | 22 | |
| 10 | Pittsburgh Riverhounds | 24 | 4 | 5 | 15 | 20 | 39 | −19 | 17 | |
| 11 | Antigua Barracuda | 24 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 16 | 50 | −34 | 16 | |
# Mary Ann Hanway

Mary Ann Hanway was an eighteenth-century travel writer and novelist. She has been proposed as the anonymous author of Journey to the Highlands of Scotland (1777).
Hanway was also the author of Christabelle, the Maid of Rouen (1814), in which a woman's father loses their family's fortune, and she joins a nunnery, Ellinor (1798), and Andrew Stuart (1800). Hanway did not always find the process of writing easy, declaring in the preface to her 1809 novel Falconbridge Abbey, that "four years it has been procrastinated, from a series of ill health, having laid dormant in my desk for six months together!".
Hanway declared in Ellinor that "There are very few arts or sciences that women are not capable of acquiring, were they educated with the same advantages as men".
# Mary Carewe

Mary Carewe is an English singer and vocal coach, best known as one of the lead vocalists in Karl Jenkins' musical project Adiemus, often singing harmonies with Miriam Stockley.
She was born in England and trained as a singer in London. Her father, John Carewe, is a conductor, and her sister, Anna Carewe, is a cellist who sometimes appears with Mary as part of the Sheridan Ensemble.
As well as being a solo performer, Carewe has provided backing vocals for other acts, such as Westlife and Steps, and featured on the soundtrack of numerous films, including Emma (1996), Alfie (2004) and Nine (2009). In addition to Adiemus, she sang on Peter Maxwell Davies's Resurrection album and many film compilation albums. Alongside Lance Ellington, she was a soloist at the James Bond 50th Anniversary Gala Concert, broadcast by the BBC television in 2012. She appears regularly in concerts recorded for BBC Radio 2, including over 70 editions of Friday Night is Music Night.
# Martti Soosaar

Martti Soosaar (11 June 1933 – 18 April 2017) was an Estonian journalist and writer.
The son of photographer Hans Soosaar, Soosaar graduated from the University of Tartu in journalism. He worked as a newspaper editor for Noorte Hääl. He featured in the Estonian Radio television sitcom "Õhtujutud" ('Evening Stories') which consisted of interviews with the artists. Martti Soosaar has also written for Kymen Sanomat, a major Finnish broadsheet newspaper.
Soosaar has also been involved with film and theatre and in 1997 released Lea Valter and then in 1998/1999 he filmed and starred in the documentary Enn Põldroosi härrasmeeste seltskond in which he worked with noted animation film director Rein Raamat.

## Selected works

* Raamatud "August Vomm" (1977)
* "Kunstnik ja modell" (1978)
* "Ateljee-etüüde" (interviews with artists 1983)
* "Ateljee-etüüde. 2 (interviews with artists; 1990)
* "Eesti ex libris" (Helsinki)
* "Tuntud ja tundmatu Gori" (2003)
* "Lase vareseid!"
* Stsenaariumid "Lea Valter" (1997) (film)
* "Enn Põldroosi härrasmeeste seltskond" (1998) (film)
# Martti Suntela

Martti Johannes Suntela (3 January 1903 in Padasjoki – 21 July 1999) was a Finnish agronomist, farmer and politician who was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1948 to 1951, representing the Agrarian League.
# Independent forest monitoring

Independent forest monitoring (IFM) is a tool for assessing and strengthening legal compliance in the forest sector internationally. By complementing official forest law enforcement activities with the objectivity and public credibility of an independent third party, IFM can improve transparency in the short term while contributing to the development of a sound legislative and regulatory framework for responsible forest management.
Transparency was emphasized as a key element in Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD) by the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) at the Conference of the Parties (COP-15) in Copenhagen in December 2009 in its decisions on methodological guidance for forest monitoring systems.

## Principles

IFM has been defined by Global Witness as “the use of an independent third party that, by agreement with state authorities, provides an assessment of legal compliance, and observation of and guidance on official forest law enforcement systems.”
IFM centres around the establishment of a partnership between an official ‘host institution’ responsible for oversight of the forest sector and an appointed monitoring organisation. The monitor's principal activity is to conduct field investigations to observe the work of the official law enforcement agency and to document illegal activity in the forest and related trade. These investigations result in the publication of authoritative information on forest operations, which is made widely available to all levels of government, industry, and civil society.
By monitoring official forest law enforcement, IFM enables mechanisms of illegal activity and corruption to be identified. Monitors expect their evidence to be acted on and will pro-actively guard against entrenched resistance to improved governance.

## Use

IFM has been undertaken in Cambodia, Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Honduras, and Nicaragua, and piloted in many other countries.
IFM has also been called Independent Monitoring, Independent Observation, and Third Party Observation.
# 2012 Wuachon United F.C. season

The 2012 Season is Wuachon United's run season in the Thai Premier League.

## Players
### Current squad

As of March 9, 2012 Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | THA | Umarin Yaodam |
| 3 | MF | THA | Weerayut Jitkuntod |
| 4 | DF | THA | Samsem Nima (vice-captain) |
| 5 | DF | THA | Kraikiat Beadtaku |
| 6 | DF | THA | Rachanon Kanyathong |
| 7 | MF | THA | Chaiyarat Madsiri (captain) |
| 8 | MF | THA | Sarawut Janthapan |
| 9 | MF | GHA | Kwadwo Boabah |
| 10 | MF | THA | Arthit Sunthornpit |
| 11 | FW | CMR | Jules Baga |
| 13 | MF | THA | Kriangkhai Pimrat |
| 15 | DF | JPN | Daiki Higuchi |
| 16 | MF | THA | Phuritad Jarikanon |
| 17 | MF | CMR | Antonie Clement Bayema |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 18 | GK | THA | Chayoot Nakchamnarn |
| 19 | DF | THA | Jeera Jarernsuk |
| 20 | DF | CIV | Koné Seydou |
| 21 | MF | THA | Manop Sornkaew |
| 22 | MF | THA | Witthawat Iamram |
| 24 | FW | THA | Kirati Keawsombat |
| 25 | GK | THA | Dol-Loh Ma-I |
| 26 | FW | BRA | Aron da Silva |
| 27 | MF | THA | Suphasek Kaikaew |
| 28 | DF | THA | Kittipong Rongrak |
| 29 | DF | THA | Jetsadakorn Hemdaeng |
| 38 | FW | BRA | Ney Fabiano |
| 39 | MF | THA | Ekkalak Thongmak |

## Competitions
### Thai Premier League
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 11 | Police United | 34 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 37 | 38 | −1 | 42 |
| 12 | TOT | 34 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 43 | 46 | −3 | 42 |
| 13 | Wuachon United | 34 | 9 | 14 | 11 | 46 | 54 | −8 | 41 |
| 14 | Chainat | 34 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 59 | 72 | −13 | 39 |
| 15 | Pattaya United | 34 | 9 | 10 | 15 | 35 | 47 | −12 | 37 |

#### Match Stats
### Top goalscorers

3 goal
* Aron da Silva
2 goal
* Jules Baga
* Kirati Keawsombat
1 goal
* Antonie Clement Bayema
* Arthit Sunthornpit
* Sarawut Janthapan
* Weerayut Jitkuntod
# Indianapolis Weed and Seed

Indianapolis Weed and Seed is the name of a federal crime control/prevention initiative that serves several Indianapolis neighborhoods. The organization was founded by the city of Indianapolis in the 1990s as a way to address the crime issues that plague inner-city areas. In recent years the Weed and Seed foundation was expanded to cities all over the country, including Broward County, FL.
# India (Xandria album)

India is the third studio album by German symphonic metal band Xandria. It was released on August 22, 2005 via Drakkar Entertainment label. The album also released one single, "In Love with the Darkness".
In comparison with its predecessor Ravenheart, the album presents a larger variety of musical ideas and a more powerful and dynamic sound, a clear progression for the band. The album features the Deutsches Filmorchester Babelsberg and several guest musicians: the Irish folk band Sceal Eile, musicians and the female singer of the band Lyriel and the Australian Grant Stevens.
The producer José Alvarez-Brill is the same of Ravenheart. The recordings took place with some interruptions used for further song writing and arranging from December 2004 to June 2005. The album was released on August 22, 2005 and reached #30 in the German album charts.

## Concept

Christopher Columbus wanted to reach the goal of finding a new sea route to India. He never discovered it, but something just as important—America. Just like he sailed westwards filled with his goal, we are striving for our goals in life, maybe even for our one and only goal. And often we find, like Columbus, something completely different on our way, something that is new, that becomes important to us. India stands for this one goal, as a symbol for what we are looking for and maybe do not find at all—but something completely different instead.
Marco Heubaum statement on the Xandria Official Site

## Personnel

All information from the album booklet.
Xandria
* Lisa Middelhauve – lead vocals
* Marco Heubaum – guitars, keyboards, programming
* Philip Restemeier – guitars, backing vocals
* Nils Middelhauve – bass
* Gerit Lamm – drums
Additional musicians
* Deutsches Filmorchester Babelsberg – orchestra
* Bernd Wefelmeyer – orchestra conductor
* Jessica Thierjung (Lyriel) – vocals on "Like a Rose on the Grave of Love", choir vocals
* Grant Stevens – spoken words and additional vocals on "India", choir vocals
* Linda Laukamp (Lyriel) – solo cello on "The End of Every Story" and "Winterhearted", choir vocals
* Oliver Thierjung – choir vocals
* Gert Neumann (Sceal Eile) – guitar and mandolin on "Like a Rose on the Grave of Love"
* Jens Barabasch (Sceal Eile) – whistles and gaita on "Like a Rose on the Grave of Love"
* Johannes Schiefner (Sceal Eile) – uilleann pipes and keyboards on "Like a Rose on the Grave of Love"
* Stefan Lammert (Sceal Eile) – percussion on "Like a Rose on the Grave of Love"
* Volker Kamp (Sceal Eile) – kontrabass on "Like a Rose on the Grave of Love"
* Nicolas Nohn – orchestration
Production
* José Alvarez-Brill – producer, recording, mixing
* Thomas Gwosdz – recording
* Eroc – mastering
* Kai Hoffmann – artwork
* Dirk Schelpmeier – photography
# 2013 North Korean missile tests

The 2013 North Korean missile tests were a series of North Korean missile tests in 2013.

## May 2013 tests

In May 2013, North Korea launched three short-range guided missiles into the Sea of Japan. The first two missiles were shot in the morning, while the third was in the afternoon. The missiles were launched from the same location where two missiles had been displayed, fueled, and then removed weeks before.
On 19 May 2013, North Korea launched a fourth missile that landed in the Sea of Japan.
On 20 May 2013, North Korea launched short-range projectiles that landed in waters off the country's eastern coast.
# Mary Kincaid-Chauncey

Mary J. Kincaid-Chauncey is a former Democratic politician from Nevada. Kincaid-Chauncey served on the Clark County Commission until she was defeated for reelection and subsequently convicted of federal corruption charges.

## Political career

Kincaid-Chauncey was a flower shop owner from North Las Vegas. She served on the North Las Vegas City Council from 1978 to 1981 and again from 1984 to 1996. In 1996 she won a seat Clark County Commission as a Democrat. She was reelected in 2000.
Although actively under investigation for her involvement in Operation G-Sting at the time, in 2004 Kincaid-Chauncey ran for reelection to the Clark County Commission. She finished third in the Democratic primary behind John Bonaventura and the eventual winner, state Assemblyman Tom Collins.

## "Operation G-Sting" Involvement and Conviction

Along with former Clark County commissioners Erin Kenny, Dario Herrera, and several other local elected officials, Kincaid-Chauncey became embroiled in a corruption investigation involving a Las Vegas strip club which became known as Operation G-Sting. In May 2006 Kincaid-Chauncey was convicted of conspiracy, wire fraud and extortion stemming from charges that he and the other officials "used their public offices to further the interests of Michael Galardi, a strip club owner in Las Vegas. They solicited and accepted money, property, and services directly from Galardi and through co-defendant Lance Malone, another former county commissioner. The evidence demonstrated that members of the conspiracy concealed the payments they received from Galardi and failed to disclose the payments as required by law and their fiduciary duties as county commissioners." In August 2006 Kincaid-Chauncey was sentenced to 30 months in federal prison, fined $7,600 and ordered to forfeit $19,000 in assets. Although Kincaid-Chauncey's sentence was considerably lighter than Herrera's, unlike Herrera she attempted to appeal them.
In January 2007 Kincaid-Chauncey began serving her sentence at the Federal Correctional Complex near Victorville, California, a facility she requested due to its proximity to Las Vegas. She was released in March 2009.
# Inductive data type

Inductive data type may refer to:
* Algebraic data type, a datatype each of whose values is data from other datatypes wrapped in one of the constructors of the datatype
* Inductive family, a family of inductive data types indexed by another type or value
* Recursive data type, a data type for values that may contain other values of the same type
# Idaea productata

Idaea productata is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It was described by Alpheus Spring Packard in 1876 and is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Idaea productata is 7112.
# A Royal Divorce

A Royal Divorce may refer to:
* A Royal Divorce (1926 film)
* A Royal Divorce (1938 film)
* A Royal Divorce (play), a play by W. G. Wills
# Darwin Angeles

Darwin Angeles Discua (born 22 October 1968) is a retired male boxer from Honduras, who competed in the men's light flyweight (– 48 kg) and flyweight (– 51 kg) division during his career. He twice competed for his native country at the Summer Olympics (1988 and 1996). Angeles carried the flag for Honduras at the opening ceremony of the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. At the competition he was defeated in the first round of the men's flyweight competition by Ukraine's Serhiy Kovganko on points: 6-12.
# Isthmocoris piceus

Isthmocoris piceus is a species of big-eyed bug in the family Geocoridae. It is found in North America.
# Charles Belcher

Charles Belcher may refer to:
* Charles Frederic Belcher (1876–1970), Australian lawyer, author, British colonial jurist and amateur ornithologist
* Charles Belcher (actor) (1872–1943), American film actor
* Charles Belcher (cricketer) (1872–1938), English cricketer
* Charles Belcher (runner), winner of the 600 yards at the 1940 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships
# KQCV

KQCV may refer to:
* KQCV (AM), a radio station (800 AM) licensed to Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
* KQCV-FM, a radio station (95.1 FM) licensed to Shawnee, Oklahoma, United States