OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh Frayne

Hugh Frayne (November 8, 1869 – July 12, 1934) was an American labor leader. He worked for the American Federation of Labor in Pennsylvania and New York City. He was chairman of the labor division of the War Industries Board during World War I. He received the Distinguished Service Medal in 1922 for his service to the board.

## Early life

Hugh Frayne was born on November 8, 1869, in Scranton, Pennsylvania, to Grace (née Deacon) and Michael Frayne. At the age of eight, he worked as a breaker boy in North Scranton. He traveled with Primrose and West as a minstrel.

## Career

Frayne worked in the business of sheet metal for Ambrose Mulley and W. C. Cowles of Providence. He then worked for the Howley Brothers. He became an organizing member of the sheet metal union and served as general vice president of the sheet metal workers' organization from 1901 to 1904. He was a delegate to the Scranton Central Labor Union. He then worked as an organizer for the American Federation of Labor (AFL) in northeastern Pennsylvania for nine years until early 1910. In July 1910, he moved to AFL's New York office. His office was at 1416 Broadway.
In July 1917, President Woodrow Wilson appointed Frayne to the War Industries Board as a representative of labor. He organized the prison labor and national waste reclamation section of the board's labor division. He became chairman of the labor division and served until the board dissolved on January 1, 1919. He also served on the War Labor Policies Board organized by Felix Frankfurter to maintain industrial peace during the war. For his efforts in the board during World War I, he received the Distinguished Service Medal on May 17, 1922. He was active in prison reform work in New York City and received a gold medal from the National Committee on Prisons and Prison Labor in 1920. On November 11, 1920, he was appointed as a member of the military hospital commission. After William Green became president of the AFL, he worked as one of his aides. In December 1932, he was one of three receivers who took control of the New York local of the Motion Picture Operators Union.
Frayne was director of the National Tuberculosis Association and a trustee of the Near East Relief.

## Personal life

Frayne married Mary E. Cawley on November 8, 1869. They had three sons, Joseph, John and Hugh Jr. He was friends with Samuel Gompers and William Green. He was a dancer. Later in life, he lived primarily in New York City, but also maintained a home at 1645 North Church Avenue in Scranton.
Frayne had an operation. Ten days later, on July 12, 1934, he died at Wickersham Hospital in New York City. He was interred at Cathedral Cemetery in Scranton. Labor leaders William Green and Thomas Kennedy attended his funeral.
# Hukkeri Rural Electric Co-operative Society

Hukkeri Rural Electric Co-operative Society Ltd is India's first electric co-operative society, established on 21 July 1969 under the provisions of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. The society also runs a unit which is involved in manufacturing of cement poles (alternative to iron poles) under the name of late prominent co-operative leader in North Karnataka, Appannagouda Patil.
# 2005–06 National First Division

The 2005–06 National First Division (known as the Mvela Golden League for sponsorship reasons) was the 10th season of the National First Division, the second tier of South African soccer.
The champions were Wits University, who were promoted to the South African Premier Division.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion, qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Wits University (C, P) | 30 | 23 | 2 | 5 | 55 | 26 | +29 | 71 | Promoted to 2006–07 Premier Soccer League |
| 2 | City Pillars | 30 | 17 | 8 | 5 | 57 | 36 | +21 | 59 | Promotion Playoff |
| 3 | Vasco Da Gama | 30 | 16 | 8 | 6 | 59 | 38 | +21 | 56 | Promotion Playoff |
| 4 | Benoni Premier United (P) | 30 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 41 | 30 | +11 | 52 | Promotion Playoff |
| 5 | PJ Stars Kings | 30 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 49 | 40 | +9 | 47 | |
| 6 | Mabopane Young Masters | 30 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 43 | 48 | −5 | 41 | |
| 7 | Nathi Lions | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 39 | 39 | 0 | 39 | |
| 8 | Zulu Royals | 30 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 32 | 31 | +1 | 38 | |
| 9 | Winners Park | 30 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 37 | 37 | 0 | 37 | |
| 10 | Durban Stars | 30 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 39 | 48 | −9 | 35 | |
| 11 | Pretoria University | 30 | 7 | 14 | 9 | 38 | 48 | −10 | 35 | |
| 12 | Manning Rangers | 30 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 33 | 44 | −11 | 31 | |
| 13 | Witbank Spurs | 30 | 8 | 5 | 17 | 40 | 51 | −11 | 29 | |
| 14 | Maritzburg United | 30 | 6 | 11 | 13 | 23 | 38 | −15 | 29 | |
| 15 | FC Fortune (R) | 30 | 5 | 13 | 12 | 34 | 51 | −17 | 28 | Relegation to 2006–07 SAFA Second Division |
| 16 | Bloemfontein Young Tigers (R) | 30 | 5 | 9 | 16 | 29 | 43 | −14 | 24 | Relegation to 2006–07 SAFA Second Division |

## Promotion play-off
### Semi-finals

Bush Bucks, who finished 15th in the 2005–06 Premier Soccer League, were relegated to the 2006–07 National First Division

### Final

Benoni Premier United were promoted to the 2006–07 Premier Soccer League.
Source:
# Mandalapalli

Mandalapalli is a village in Dammapeta mandal in Bhadradri Kothagudem district, Telangana.

## Geography

Mandalapalli has an average elevation of 206 metres (679 ft). Located on the highway connecting Khammam and Rajahmundry between Sathupalli and Aswaraopeta.
The village has green fields, plantations, forest, hills, hillocks, ponds, lakes, and cattle.

## Economy

Most of the people work in agriculture. Paddy, maize, sugarcane, and groundnut are the main crops. Mango, cashew nut, palm oil and coconut are major plantation crops. All these crops are irrigated either from ground water or lakes.
* This article about a location in Khammam district, Telangana is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
and it is developing area recently
# Mandala folk dance ensemble

Mandala was an American folk dance performing group based in the Boston, Massachusetts area, which presented programs of dance and music from around the world, starting in the mid-1960s. The group's first director (1966-1968) was Robert Leibman. They performed in the Boston area, throughout the northeast, and occasionally at festivals around the world. Their repertoire included a wide variety of ethnicities, primarily European (Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbian, Croatian, Russian, Hungarian, Romanian, English, Scottish, Irish, etc.) plus Mexican, American, Armenian, Chinese, and more. The group strove for authenticity in the traditions they represented. Many of their costumes were authentic; they created others from authentic models. In the early years they used recorded music for their performances; later they added their own orchestra.
Although stage performances were the group's primary focus, including performances at Carnegie Hall, it also participated in the 1991 movie Once Around, directed by Lasse Hallström.
In 1984 they received a National Endowment for the Arts grant "To add new choreography from North Africa and promote a self-produced home season."
# Manley Hot Springs Airport

Manley Hot Springs Airport (IATA: MLY, ICAO: PAML, FAA LID: MLY) is a state owned, public use airport located in Manley Hot Springs, in the Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska. Scheduled passenger service at this airport is subsidized by the U.S. Department of Transportation via the Essential Air Service program.
As per Federal Aviation Administration records, the airport had 101 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2017, 73 enplanements in 2018, and 114 in 2019. It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2021–2025, which categorized it as a general aviation airport.

## Facilities and aircraft

Manley Hot Springs Airport has one runway designated 18/36 with a gravel surface measuring 3,400 by 60 feet (1,036 x 18 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2019, the airport had 1,700 aircraft operations, an average of 141 per month: 71% general aviation and 29% air taxi.
Runway 18/36 opened in August 2013; the previous runway is closed to takeoffs and landings. The previous runway was designated 2/20, with a turf and dirt surface measuring 2,875 by 30 feet (876 x 9 m).

## Airlines and destinations

The following airline offers scheduled passenger service:
| Airlines | Destinations |
| Warbelow's Air Ventures | Fairbanks, Minto |
# Manoranjan Hazra

Manoranjan Hazra was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Arambagh in West Bengal as a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist).
# Manoranjan Halder

Manoranjan Halder is an Indian politician belonging to the Indian National Congress who was elected from Mathurapur, West Bengal to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India in 1984.
# Mane (surname)

Mane or Mané is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexis Mané (born 1997), French professional footballer
* Anant Mane (1915-1995), Indian film director
* Ansumane Mané (1940–2000), Guinea-Bissau soldier
* Arona Mané (born 1946), Senegalese wrestler
* Bachir Mané (born 1997), Senegalese football player
* Carlos Mané (born 1994), Portuguese footballer
* Dhairyasheel Sambhajirao Mane (born 1981), Indian politician
* Gucci Mane (born 1980), American rapper; birth name Radric Davis
* Emmanuel Mane-Katz (1894–1962), Ukrainian painter
* Filippo Mane (born 2005), Italian footballer
* Francisco León Mane (born 1973), Spanish racing cyclist
* Karim Mané (born 2000), Senegalese-born Canadian professional basketball player
* Laxman Mane (born 1949), Indian writer and a social activist
* Makarand Mane (born 1984), Marathi film director
* Malick Mané (born 1988), Senegalese football player
* Maruti Mane (1938–2010), Indian wrestler
* Milind Mane (born 1970), Indian politician
* Mirja Mane (1929–1974), Finnish actress
* Moía Mané (born 1987), Guinea-Bissauan footballer
* Nivedita Sambhajirao Mane (born 1963), Indian politician
* Ousmane Mané (born 1990), Senegalese footballer
* Pierre Mané (born 1998), Senegalese footballer
* Purnima Mane, Indian author and sexual and reproductive health expert
* Purnima Mane, Indian public health worker
* Rajaram Mane (born 1960), Indian Administrative Service (I.A.S) officer
* Sadio Mané (born 1992), Senegalese footballer
* Samir Mane (born 1967), Albanian entrepreneur
* Shivaji Mane, Indian politician
* Sori Mané (born 1996), Bissau-Guinean professional footballer
* Sureshbabu Mane (1902–1953), Indian singer
* Tyler Mane (born 1966), Canadian actor and professional wrestler
* Udayan Mane (born 1991), Indian professional golfer
* Vinayak Mane (born 1982), Indian cricketer
# Hu Jimin

Hu Jimin (traditional Chinese: 胡濟民; simplified Chinese: 胡济民; 1919–1998) was a Chinese nuclear physicist, plasma physicist and educator.

## Life and career

Hu was born on 26 January 1919 in Rugao, Nantong, Jiangsu Province. In 1935, Hu studied in Nantong High School. In 1937, Hu entered the Department of Chemistry of Zhejiang University in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Hu soon transferred into the Department of Physics, and studied under Prof. Wang Ganchang and Hsin Pei Soh. Hu graduated in 1942, and became a teaching assistant in the department.
In 1945, aided by the British Council, Hu went to study in UK. At beginning, Hu studied at the University of Birmingham, under Mark Oliphant. Hu obtained PhD from the University College London (UCL) in 1948, and his advisor was Harrie Massey. Hu was a research assistant at UCL.
In 1949, Hu returned China and at beginning taught at Zhejiang University Department of Physics. In the spring of 1955, Hu was transferred to Beijing, to establish a research institute of atomic physics. In 1958, the institute was renamed as the Department of Technical Physics of Peking University, and Hu was its founding Chair, till 1986.
Hu was elected Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) in 1980. Hu was former deputy director of CAS mathematics and physics division. Hu was former Director-general of the Chinese Society of Nuclear Physics (中国核物理学会), the former academic director of the National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator in Lanzhou (NLHIAL, 兰州重离子加速器国家实验室), and the former academic director of the Beijing National Tandem Accelerator Laboratory (北京串列加速器核物理国家实验室).
# Manmohan Singh (director)

Manmohan Singh is an Indian film director and cinematographer. He is the director of Punjabi films and the cinematographer of Bollywood films. In the past, he had frequently collaborated with Yash Chopra and his son Aditya Chopra, for whom he shot Chandni (1989), Lamhe (1991), Darr (1993), Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995), Dil To Pagal Hai (1997), and Mohabbatein (2000). Besides his Bollywood career as a cinematographer, he is also known as a pioneering director in Punjabi cinema. He directed his first Hindi film, Pehla Pehla Pyar in 1994 and his first Punjabi film Jee Ayan Nu in 2003. He received the "Lifetime Achievement Award" at the PTC Punjabi Film Awards 2019.

## Early life and career

Singh's first big project was the debut film for Sunny Deol's Betaab. After that, he worked on films like Lekin, Lamhe, Chaalbaaz in the early 1990s. He won two Filmfare Awards for Yash Chopra's Darr and Chandni. Manmohan Singh also sang for many Bollywood film songs like "Mere Pyar Ki Umar" from Waaris (1988) with Lata Mangeshkar, "Jeene De Yeh Duniya Chaahe Maar Daale" from Laava (1985) with Asha Bhonsle and "Marne Se Na Yun Darna" from Laila (1984) with Lata.
In the 2000s, Manmohan Singh started directing Punjabi films. His first Punjabi film was Jee Aayan Nu in 2003, and he consequently made films like Dil Apna Punjabi, Mera Pind and Munde U.K. De.

## Filmography
### Directed

* Nasibo (1993)
* Jee Aayan Nu (2002)
* Asa Nu Maan Watna Da (2004)
* Yaaran Naal Baharan (2005)
* Dil Apna Punjabi (2006)
* Mitti Wajaan Maardi (2007)
* Mera Pind (2008)
* Munde U.K. De (2009)
* Ik Kudi Punjab Di (2010)
* Ajj De Ranjhe (2012)
* Aa Gaye Munde U.K. De (2014)
* PR (2022)

### Production

* Mera Pind (2008)
* Ik Kudi Punjab Di (2010)
* Honour Killing (2014)
* Hate Story 2 (2014)

### Cinematography

* Chann Pardesi (Punjabi) (1981)
* Betaab (1983)
* Preeti (Punjabi) (1986)
* Ucha Dar Babe Nanak Da (Punjabi) (1987)
* Vijay (1988)
* Waaris (1988)
* Souten Ki Beti (1989)
* Chandni (1989)
* Chaalbaaz (1989)
* Jeene Do (1990)
* Lekin... (1990)
* Sanam Bewafa (1991)
* Lamhe (1991)
* Insaaf Ki Devi (1992)
* Yaad Rakhegi Duniya (1992)
* Apradhi (1992)
* Parampara (1993)
* Darr (1993)
* Nasibo (1994)
* Dushmani: A Violent Love Story (1995)
* Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995)
* Maachis (1996)
* Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya (1997)
* Dil To Pagal Hai (1997)
* Jab Pyaar Kisise Hota Hai (1998)
* Hu Tu Tu (1999)
* Mohabbatein (2000)
* Albela (2001)
* Filhaal... (2002)
* Kash Aap Hamare Hote (2003)
* Woh Tera Naam Tha (2004)
* Sarhad Paar (2006)
* Ik Kudi Punjab Di (2010)

## Awards

* Filmfare Award for Best Cinematography:
** 1990: Chandni
** 1994: Darr
* 1998: Zee Cine Award for Best Cinematography – Dil To Pagal Hai
* 2001: Sansui Viewers Choice Award for Best Cinematography – Mohabbatein
# Huntington Beach Adventure Playground

Huntington Beach Adventure Playground is an adventure playground located within Huntington Beach Central Park in Huntington Beach, California. The first adventure playground in Huntington Beach was established in the 1970s at the bottom of a quarry pit not far from the playground's present site. The original playground included a small shack, office, snack bar, and tool shed. After a number of years in its original location, and a temporary interim nearby due to flooding, the adventure playground was relocated to its present location in 1983. The adventure playground consists of several acres with a shallow pond, treehouses, a "mud park", rafts, rope climbing features, loose parts and scrap wood, and tools.
# Hungarian naming conventions

The term "Hungarian naming conventions" may refer to:
* Hungarian names, names and naming as they are used in Hungary
* Eastern name order, the practice of beginning a personal name with the family name and ending with the given name
* Hungarian notation, a system used in computer programming
# Hungarian music

Hungarian music may refer to:
* Music of Hungary, which includes many kinds of music associated with Serbian, Roma and ethnically Hungarian people
* Hungarian folk music, which is found in Hungary as well as parts of Serbia, Slovakia and Romania
# Hunnisett

Hunnisett is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abbie Hunnisett (born 1995), British parasport athlete
* Edwin Edward Hunnisett (1896–1918), British aviator
# Huntington Airport

Huntington Airport may refer to:
* Huntington Municipal Airport (Indiana) in Huntington, Indiana, United States (FAA: HHG)
* Huntington Municipal Airport (Utah) in Huntington, Utah, United States (FAA: 69V)
Other airports in places named Huntington:
* Tri-State Airport in Huntington, West Virginia, United States (FAA: HTS)
* Robert Newlon Field in Huntington, West Virginia, United States (FAA: I41)
* Lawrence County Airpark in Chesapeake, Ohio, serving Huntington, West Virginia, United States (FAA: HTW)
# Maple Avenue (TV series)

Maple Avenue (In German: Ahornallee) was a German soap opera television series which ran between April and June 2007 on RTL. The series focused on a woman after the death of the father of her two children, who, plagued by financial worries, moves to the big city of Düsseldorf to start a new life. The series was discontinued due to low ratings.
# Maple (surname)

Maple is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dale Maple (1920–2001), US Army private convicted of a crime equivalent to treason in World War II
* Eddie Maple (born 1948), American thoroughbred horse racing jockey
* Howard Maple (1903–1970), National Football League and Major League Baseball player
* Jack Maple (1952–2001), American police officer
* Marvin L. Maple (1936–2016), American accused of kidnaping his grandchildren
* Sir John Blundell Maple, 1st Baronet (1845–1903), English businessman, MP for Dulwich
* Sam Maple (1953–2001), American thoroughbred horse racing jockey, brother of Eddie Maple
* Sarah Maple (born 1985), British visual artist
* T. M. Maple (pseudonym of Jim Burke, c. 1956–1994), Canadian comic book letter-writer
* William Maple, 14th-century MP for Southampton
# Mantokoane Pitso

Mantokoane Pitso (25 May 1975 – 22 January 2006) was a Lesotho middle-distance runner. She competed in the women's 800 metres at the 1992 Summer Olympics. She was the first woman to represent Lesotho at the Olympics.
# Humanae

Humanae may refer to :
* Dignitatis Humanae is the Second Vatican Council's Declaration on Religious Freedom.
* Humanae Vitae is an encyclical written by Pope Paul VI and promulgated on July 25, 1968.
* The Speculum Humanae Salvationis was a bestselling anonymous illustrated work of popular theology in the late Middle Ages.
# Marcelino Massana

Marcel·lí Massana Bancells (1918–1981) was an anarchist guerrilla among the most famed maquis in Catalonia.

## Early life and career

Marcel·lí Massana Bancells was born in Berga in 1918. Massana participated in the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo and was a Republican lieutenant during the Spanish Civil War. Jailed between 1939 and 1942, Massana fled to France, but returned to Catalonia as an anarchist guerrilla maquis in 1944, in which he was a famed figure and known as "Poncho". He and Caracremada carried out kidnappings, attacks, and expropriations in Berguedà and Solsonès. He quit his career as a maquis in 1951 and returned to France. Massana died in the country's Foix region in 1981.
# Marcelli

Marcelli is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abbondio Marcelli (1932–2015), Italian rower
* Kyle Marcelli, (born 1990), Canadian racing driver
* Nino Marcelli (1890–1967), Italian composer and conductor
* Nino Marcelli (born 2005), Slovak footballer
* Ulderico Marcelli (1882–1962), Italian composer and musician
* Vittorio Marcelli (born 1944), former Italian road cyclist
# Manuel Bayeu

Friar Manuel Bayeu y Subías (8 January 1740, Zaragoza - c. 1809, Zaragoza) was a Spanish painter, architect and Carthusian monk.

## Biography

He came from a family of painters that included his brothers, Francisco and Ramón. What we know of his life is based almost entirely on the personal correspondence he maintained with Martín Zapater, a friend of his brother-in-law, Francisco de Goya.
He was a Carthusian monk at the monastery Nuestra Señora de las Fuentes, where he spent most of his life. He entered Las Fuentes in 1760, and took his vows in 1772.
In regards to his works, it is likely that he collaborated with his brother, Francisco, as did Ramón. In 1779, certain painters in Zaragoza denounced him for not paying taxes on the money he had earned from his works. He asserted that his paintings were all very small, and produced as compensation to those who had rendered some service to the monastery. The publicity worked in his favor and enabled him to receive the support of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando and be officially recognized as an artist.
His best known works are very casual, personal drawings, produced while he was at Las Fuentes, which are now in the Museo de Huesca [es]. He also did some work in Los Monegros and Lalueza, and at the Royal Monastery of Santa María de Sigena, as well as the santuario de la Virgen de Magallón in Leciñena. Some paintings in Huesca Cathedral and Jaca Cathedral are attributed to him. Much of the work he did in Zaragoza has disappeared.
Near the end of his life, his Superior sent him to Mallorca, to create a mural at the Valldemossa Charterhouse. There, he made friends with Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos, who had been banished to Bellver Castle.
It is not known exactly when he died but, most likely, it was during the Peninsular War, in the Second Siege of Zaragoza.

## Selected works

* Saint Bruno Presents the Habit to a Postulant
* Saint Hugh in the Refectory
* The Death of Saint Bruno

## Sources

* VV.AA. Revista de la Comarca de Los Monegros, 2005. ISBN 84-7753-280-X
# 2005 Surakarta mayoral election

The 2005 Surakarta mayoral election took place on 27 June 2005, as the first direct mayoral election for the city. Four pairs of candidates for Surakarta's mayor and deputy mayor participated in the election. The election was famous because it was won by Joko Widodo, who would later become President of Indonesia in 2014.

## Background

Starting in 2005, as part of a decentralization process, Indonesia implemented a direct election system for local leaders (i.e. mayors, regents, and governors), replacing the previous system of election by vote within local legislatures during the New Order era. The first of such elections, initially scheduled for January 2005, were delayed to June 2005 in order to allow for preparations.

## Candidates

There were four pairs of candidates for the election, including former mayor Slamet Suryanto. Suryanto, who was the chairman of PDI-P's local office, had been sanctioned by his party for running instead through a coalition of small parties, as the party had instead nominated Joko Widodo, who at the time was chairman of the city's furniture-makers association. Aside from the two, there was also the Achmad Purnomo-Istar Yuliadi ticket, endorsed by the National Mandate Party, and the Hardono-Dipokusomo ticket, endorsed by a coalition of Golkar, the Democratic Party, and the Prosperous Justice Party. Additionally, the National Awakening Party also endorsed Widodo.

## Results

| Candidate | Votes | Percentage |
| Joko Widodo | 99,747 | 36.62 |
| Achmad Purnomo | 79,213 | 29.08 |
| Hardono | 78,989 | 29 |
| Slamet Suryanto | 14,414 | 5.29 |
The election was held in 1,385 polling stations across the city.