OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Krstić Brothers

Krstić Brothers of architectural fame: Petar Krstić and Branko Krstić (Petar; Belgrade, 24 December 1899 - Belgrade, 1991; and Branko; Belgrade, 15 December 1902 - Belgrade, 1978), were Serbian architects. They belonged to the "Serbian national style" as well as modernism of their time. Both Petar and Branko Krstić were also professors at the Faculty of Architecture of the University of Belgrade.

## Biographies

Both brothers were raised by their mother after their father died when they were very young. They never married or had families of their own but dedicated their lives to their profession and teaching at the university. Petar Krstić graduated from the Technical Faculty in Belgrade in 1924. He was a full professor in the subject of Architectural Construction, and Branko graduated in 1927 from the same faculty, assistant professor in the subject of Architectural Drawing in the period from 1949 until 1959. Petar Krstić wrote one of the most important textbooks at that faculty: "Architectural constructions" (in two volumes), and Branko Krstić wrote the textbook "Architectural drawing".

## Important works

* Pavilion of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia at the World's Fair in Philadelphia (1924-1925);
* Villa of Stevka Milićević in Belgrade at Užička 54 (1929-1930);
* Ms. Jelinić's residential building at 13 Kumanovska Street (1930-1931) in Belgrade;
* Agrarian Bank Building (1932-1934) in Belgrade;
* Church of St. Mark in Belgrade (1930-1939).
* Villa of Lazić and Mitrović in Belgrade (1931)
* Sima Igumanov Fund (1938)
* Kojić's Apartment building at Prizrenska Street.
# Krstićevo

Krstićevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Крстићево) is a village in the municipality of Crna Trava, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 24 people.
# Krummesse

Krummesse is a municipality in the district of Lauenburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Kostis Protopapas

Kostis Protopapas is a Greek-born American symphony and opera conductor, currently serving as the Artistic Director of Opera Santa Barbara. From 2008 until 2016 he was the Artistic Director of Tulsa Opera in Tulsa, Oklahoma, where he had previously served as Associate Conductor and Chorusmaster. During his 15-year tenure with the company, Protopapas conducted 30 productions of a diverse repertoire extending from popular classics like La Boheme, Carmen and Pagliacci to contemporary American works like Elmer Gantry, Of Mice and Men and A Streetcar Named Desire. About his 2011 Barber of Seville performances, Alex Ross of The New Yorker wrote "Most impressive was the fluid idiomatic playing of the orchestra… In any city, it's rare to find a conductor that sets the right tempo so consistently that you stop noticing he's there." In 2014 his contract was renewed through 2017, however he resigned his post in March 2016
Protopapas has served as Assistant Conductor for the Los Angeles Opera the Lyric Opera of Chicago and Santa Fe Opera. During the 2002 and 2003 seasons he was the Assistant Chorusmaster at Lyric Opera of Chicago, under Donald Palumbo.
Protopapas has served on the music staffs of Opera Memphis and Virginia Opera; he conducted at Opera in the Ozarks every summer from 2000 to 2004, and has conducted for Des Moines Metro Opera, Opera Columbus and Union Avenue Opera in St. Louis.
Born in Athens, Greece, in 1971, Protopapas studied Archaeology and History of Art at the University of Athens. He came to the United States in 1993 on an Onassis Foundation scholarship to study piano at The Boston Conservatory and conducting at Boston University. He is married to soprano and stage director Cathleen Dunn.
# Kumçeltiği, Çorum

Kumçeltiği is a village in the Çorum District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 158 (2022).
# Kryptoperidiniaceae

Kryptoperidiniaceae is a family of dinoflagellates belonging to the order Peridiniales.
Genera:
* Blixaea Gottschling
* Durinskia S.Carty & E.R.Cox
* Unruhdinium Gottschling
# Kuro-shima (Ehime)

Kuro-shima (黒島) is a small, uninhabited island in the Uwa Sea (Pacific Ocean) off the coast of Shikoku, Japan. It belongs to the town of Ikata, Ehime Prefecture.
Though the island is uninhabited now, in the 13th-century text A Collection of Things Heard, Ancient and Modern (古今著聞集, Kokon chomon shū) is written the following legend:
   In the Antei era (1227–1229), in the Yano area of the Iyo Province there was an island called Kuro-shima. It was about one ri (4 km) from the nearest settlement. On the island lived a fisherman known as the Daiku of Katsurahazama (thought to be modern-day Honai). One night he was walking around looking for a good place to set his nets when he saw that the spots with fish appeared to glow in the night darkness. By every shore of the island the light glowed so brightly that he gleefully put out his nets, only to find that there were no fish at all. Instead what he pulled up was countless rats. After he pulled them ashore the rats fled, disappearing into the darkness. The fisherman was stunned. How strange this was! The island thus became full of rats, which ate all of the crops, and made the land infertile to this day. Though rats can of course be found on land, what a strange thing it is that they would be at the bottom of the sea!
# František Švantner

František Švantner (January 29, 1912 in Bystrá, present day Slovakia – October 13, 1950 in Prague, present-day Czech Republic) was a naturalist Slovak prose writer.

## Biography

He was born in Bystrá in a family of a manual worker. He studied in his birthplace, later in Podbrezová and Banská Bystrica. After finishing his studies, he worked as a teacher in different places (Mýto pod Ďumbierom, Podbrezová, Nová Baňa, Hronský Beňadik), until he became a principal of school in Hronov for a short time. He also worked for a local organization of Matica slovenská and became a member of Umelecká beseda slovenská. He died of a brain tumor in Prague.

## Works
### Writing career

He started writing during his studies in Banská Bystrica, where he published his short story in the periodical Svojeť. Švantner gained inspiration from archaic myths and ballads. He was influenced by writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Émile Zola, Victor Hugo, Charles Ferdinand Ramuz, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, and from Slovak authors, mainly Margita Figuli, Ľudo Ondrejov and Dobroslav Chrobák. Švantner's prose celebrates nature; he was a naturalistic writer. He used elements of irrationality and fantasy, but he mainly explored the boundaries between life and death.

### List of works

* 1933: Výpoveď (published in Svojeť)
* 1944: Málka - novella
* 1946: Nevesta hôľ - novel
* 1956: Život bez konca - novel (published after his death)
* 1966: Dáma - collection of novellas
# François Dupré

François Louis Jules Dupré (French pronunciation:; 3 December 1888 – 26 June 1966) was a French, hotelier, art collector, and owner of the Thoroughbred horse breeding and racing farm, Haras d'Ouilly. He was a grandson of the painter Jules Dupré.
Dupré served in the French Army during World War I. Seriously wounded during battle, he was hospitalized for a considerable length of time. He went on to a career in business that saw him become the owner of two luxury hotels in Paris, the prestigious Hotel George V, Paris and the Hotel Plaza Athenée. In addition, in 1947, Dupré acquired the Hotel Ritz in Montreal, Canada. In 1937, while traveling by passenger liner across the Atlantic, Dupré met twenty-five-year-old Anna Stefanna Nagy who would become his second wife.

## Thoroughbred horse racing

Dupré was friends with Duke Louis Decazes, a Thoroughbred racehorse enthusiast who owned the Haras d'Ouilly stud farm in Pont-d'Ouilly, Calvados. Beginning in 1921, the two partnered in several racehorses and in 1930 Dupré purchased the Haras d'Ouilly property. He became one of Europe's leading breeders and owners, winning numerous important conditions races in France and England. His horse Tantième had back-to-back wins in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe in 1950 and '51, and in 1963 Relko won The Derby.

### Major horse races won

Races in France:
* Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe
** Tantième
* Prix de l'Abbaye de Longchamp
** Texana (1957)
** Fortino (1962)
** Texanita (1963 & 1964)
* Grand Prix de Paris
** Danseur (1966)
* Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud
** Match (1962)
* Poule d'Essai des Pouliches
** Virgule (1954)
** Solitude (1961)
** La Sega (1962)
** Bella Paola (1968) raced by Madame Dupré
** Koblenza (1969) raced by Madame Dupré
* Poule d'Essai des Poulains
** Relko (1963)
* Prix du Jockey Club
** Reliance (1965)
** Rheffic (1971) raced by Madame Dupré
* Prix Noailles
** Tanerko (1956)
** Match (1961)
* Prix Royal-Oak
** Match (1961)
Races in England:
* 1,000 Guineas (Newmarket Racecourse)
** Bella Paola (1968) raced by Madame Dupré
* Epsom Derby
** Relko (1963)
* Coronation Cup
** Relko (1964)
* King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes
** Match (1962)
Races in the United States:
* Washington, D.C. International Stakes
** Match (1962)

## Death

François Dupré died in 1966 at his estate in Jamaica. His widow Anna ran the racing operation until 1977 when she sold the entire bloodstock for £1.3 million to the Aga Khan IV. The Dupré's famous colors of gray with a pink cap were taken over by Jean-Luc Lagardère who would buy Haras d'Ouilly in 1981.
# Franz Jarnach

Franz Jarnach (14 October 1943 – 16 January 2017), also known by his stage name Mr. Piggi, was a German actor and musician. He was best known for his role as Schildkröte in the improvisation comedy series Dittsche. He appeared in the series 217 times between 2004 and 2016. He was a pianist for the 1960s British beat group Lee Curtis and the All-Stars. He appeared on the music program Beat-Club with the group twice. He was also a member of the rock band The Rattles during the early 1990s.
Jarnach was born in Bad Godesberg, today a district of Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia. His father, Philipp Jarnach (1892–1982), was a noted composer.
Jarnach died from a heart attack on 16 January 2017 in Hamburg. He was 73.
# Frank W. Buxton

Frank William Buxton (October 24, 1877 – September 6, 1974) was an American journalist and editor, best known for winning the Pulitzer Prize in 1924.

## Early life and education

Buxton was born in Woonsocket, Rhode Island. After attending Woonsocket High School until 1896, he attended Harvard University, graduating in 1900.

## Career

He joined the Woonsocket Evening Call as a reporter and then, in 1901, the Boston Advertiser, where for the next three years he reported and did editorial work in New York, Louisville, and Atlanta. In 1904 he joined the Boston Herald, first as a journalist, then as editor, until he became editor of the Sunday edition.
He resigned to enter the world of advertising. During World War I, he was employed as an expert and assistant to the director of the Division of Planning and Statistics of the United States Shipping Board. When peace returned, he became vice-president and merchandise manager of the E. T. Slattery Company of Boston. In 1922, however, he returned to the Boston Herald as managing editor.
In 1924, he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing for an article published the previous year entitled "Who Made Calvin Coolidge?" which contained only 9 paragraphs and analyzed the success of the recently elected President of the United States.
In 1945, U.S. President Harry S. Truman appointed him to the Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry into the problems of the Jews in Europe and Palestine. Four months later, the committee called for Palestine to take in 100,000 European Jews, categorically rejected the idea of the creation of a Jewish state and rejected Arab demands.
From 1928 to 1961, he was a member of the Board of Trustees of the Boston Public Library.

## Death

He died on September 6, 1974, in Newton, Massachusetts.
# François Picavet

François Picavet (17 May 1851, Petit-Fayt, Nord – 23 May 1921, Paris) was a French philosopher, translator and authority on Kant.
He is now best known for an 1891 essay, Les idéologues, on the history of ideas and of scientific theories, philosophy and religious and political ideas in France since 1789.

## Works

* Mémoire sur le scepticisme (1884)
* l'Histoire de la philosophie, ce qu'elle a été, ce qu'elle peut être (1888)
* La Mettrie et la critique allemande (1888)
* Maine de Biran de l'an IX à l'an XI (1889)
* Les idéologues. Essai sur l'histoire des idées et des théories scientifiques, philosophiques, religieuses, etc. en France depuis 1789 (1891) online text, reprinted 1971 by Burt Franklin
# Kuaiwa

Kuaiwa was a High Chief of Hawaiʻi from 1345 to 1375.
Kuaiwa was son of Kalaunuiohua and his wife, Kaheka. Kuaiwa followed his father as sovereign of Hawaiʻi.
Kuaiwa had two wives, Kumuleilani and Kamanawa. The former descended from Luaehu; the latter descended from Maweke of the Nanaulu line. Kamanawa's name means "the season". With Kamuleilani, Kuaiwa had three children, Kahoukapu, Hukulani, and Manauea, and with Kamanawa, Kuaiwa had son, ʻEhu, all of whom became heads of aristocratic families.
# Kuakata Ecopark

Kuakata Ecopark is an ecopark of Bangladesh, located on Kalapara Upazila of Patuakhali District. It was established in 2005 and comprises an area of 5,661 hectares (13,990 acres).
# Franz Joseph Lauth

Franz Joseph Lauth (18 February 1822, Landau, Germany – 11 February 1895, Munich), was a German Egyptologist.

## Career

From 1842 to 1845 he studied classical philology. In 1849 he became a teacher at the Wilhelmsgymnasium (Munich).
* From 1863 to 1865 he traveled in Egypt (Part of the Ottoman Empire).
* In 1865 he was appointed professor at the Maximilians Gymnasium and received the Great Golden Medal from Maximilian II of Bavaria, for his chronological studies of the zodiac circle of Dendera and Manetho.
* From this recognition he was able to gain access to the collections at the court and library of king Ludwig I of Bavaria and study the royal collection of Egyptian artifacts held within. He later studied similar collections in Vienna, Trieste, Rome, Florence, Paris, London and Leiden (focusing especially on the papyri). He made major contributions to the newly founded Journal of Egyptian Language and Antiquities. In 1869 he was appointed Honorary Professor of Egyptology, at Munich University and curator of the Egyptian collections.
Some time later he began to be heavily criticized for the style of his writings. In the winter of 1872/73 he toured Egypt (Cairo, Alexandria and Luxor) which led to him publish some Travel letters, about his experiences there. Subsequent research by others increasingly diminished the importance of his writings. After his resignation in 1882, he was gradually forgotten.
He was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society in 1872.

## Selected works

Lauth published 184 books, papers and miscellaneous writings during his lifetime.
* From Prehistoric Times of Egypt: A clear representation of the Egyptian history and culture from first beginnings to Augustus (in 1879–80)
* The Zodiacs of Denderah: memo where they establish that these are memorial calendars of...
* Manetho and the Turiner King's papyrus (1865)
* The Historical Results of Egyptology (1869)
* Explicatory Index of the monuments of the Egyptian Alterthums (1875)
* Guide to the K. Antiquarium in Munich (1870)
* Papyrus Prisse (82 pages)
* Egyptian Chronology (1877) - 240 pages
* From ancient Egypt: Issue 1 The prehistoric period (544 pages)
* The Stele of Piankhy (1870)
* On the date of the Nativity - Letter to Mr.Bosanquet (1876)
# Kustas Kikerpuu

Kustas Kikerpuu (19 October 1937 Tallinn – 20 October 2008 Tallinn) was an Estonian composer, jazz musician and conductor.
In 1961, he graduated from Tallinn Music School (nowadays Georg Ots Tallinn Music College) in choral conducting.
1965–1976, he worked at Estonian Television as a conductor of ensemble and music editor. 1976–1985, he was a music director for the advertisement office Eesti Reklaamfilm.
Since 1983, he was a member of Estonian Composers' Union.

## Awards

* 1983 Estonian SSR annual prize for music
* 2006 Annual Prize of the Endowment for Music of the Cultural Endowment of Estonia
* 2001 Order of the White Star, IV class

## Songs and arrangements

* "Horoskoop"
* "Langevate lehtede aegu"
* "Meie kaks"
* "Suudluse ma saan"
* "Mul meeles veel"
* "Kannikesed emale"
* "Sulle kõik nüüd ütlen"
* "Väike neiu"
* "Lõppenud on päevad"
* "Korraks vaid"
* "Pilvevatimees"
* "See kaunis maa"
# Kundala Karaneswarar Temple

The KundalaKaraneshwarar temple (Tamil: திருக்குரகாவல்)(குண்டலகரணேசுவரர் கோயில்) is a Hindu temple situated in the village of Thirukkurankaval near Vaitheeswaran Koil in Mayiladuthurai taluk of Mayiladuthurai district , Tamil Nadu, India The presiding deity is KundalaKaraneswarar, a form of the Hindu god Shiva and his consort Bala Tripura Sundari. This place is also referred to as ThiruKurakkukka or Thiru KoranguKukka .
Kuntaleswarar temple is accessible by road from Vaitheeswaran Koil, which is about 11km from the temple. A tributary of Cauvery, Ganapathy Theertham, runs alongside this temple.
Kuntaleswarar temple is considered to be the 28th in the series of the Tevara Padal Petra Stalams located in Chola Nadu, north of the river Kaveri. This temple is located close to the Karuppariyalur temple, another Padal petra sthalam which shares the same legend. Hanuman worshipped Shiva seeking pardon for the offence of having tried to uproot the Shivalingam at Rameswaram. Shiva (Aparadha Kshameswarar) is said to have blessed Hanuman at Karuppariyalur, and Hanuman is believed to have built a temple for Shiva at Kurakkukka nearby. Lord Hanuman is said to have offered his Kundalams (ear rings) to Lord Shiva here, hence goes the name of the deity, Kundalakaraneshwarar. It is said that even to this day, a pack of monkeys enter the sanctum in the summer months of Chittirai and Vaikasi making offerings of flowers or Blilva leaves to the deity.
This is also one of the five Kaavus, though much less visited today: The other four are – Thirukkodikkaa in Thirukkodikaaval, Thirukkolakkaa (Osai Kodutta Nayaki temple, Sirkazhi), Thirunellikkaa (near Thiruvarur) and Thiruvaanaikkaa (Trichy).
The temple has a shrine to Lord Kundalakaraneshwarar (Lord Shiva), his consort, the Ambal Kuntalalambika or Sri Elasowndari Ambal or Bala Tripura Sundari, and Lord Anjaneya. Lord Anjaneya's shrine faces that of Lord Shiva. It is one of the two places in the world (the other being Rameshwaram) where Lord Anjaneya, typically known as devotee of Lord Rama, is shown worshipping Lord Shiva. The temple also has a shrine to Lord Gajalakshmi, Lord Chandikeshwarar, Lord Dakshinamurthy, Goddess Durga and others.
# Kuven Hill

Kuven Hill (73°52′S 5°15′W﻿ / ﻿73.867°S 5.250°W﻿ / -73.867; -5.250) is a prominent hill between Gommen Valley and Kuvsletta Flat, near the southwest end of the Kirwan Escarpment in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1949–52) and additional air photos (1958–59), and named Kuven (the hump).
# Fred Cook (politician)

Fred Cook (1858 – July 16, 1943) was mayor of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, from 1902 to 1903.
He was born in Leeds, England, in 1858 and worked at the Montreal Star and the Toronto Mail (eventually merged with The Globe and Mail) before moving to Ottawa. Cook was also the Canadian correspondent for The Times, but was eventually dismissed because he was felt to be too partisan. He first served on city council in 1894.
He is buried in Beechwood Cemetery.
# Frederick Fane

Frederick Luther Fane, MC (27 April 1875 – 27 November 1960) played cricket for the England cricket team in 14 Test matches. He also played for Essex, Oxford University and London County.
Fane was born at Curragh Camp in County Kildare, Ireland, where his father Frederick John Fane, an officer in the British Army, was stationed with the 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot. He was a great-grandson of John Fane, a politician, of the family of the Earls of Westmorland. He was educated at Charterhouse School and Magdalen College, Oxford.
Fane captained the England cricket team on five occasions: three times when he took over from the injured Arthur Jones, and twice when he took over from H. D. G. Leveson Gower. He won two and lost three of these games.
He was the first Irish-born player to score a century in a Test match for England and remained the only one for over a hundred years, until Eoin Morgan repeated the feat against Pakistan at Trent Bridge in July 2010.
During the First World War Fane was commissioned in the West Yorkshire Regiment. He was awarded the Military Cross in 1917 "for conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty while commanding a patrol. Having obtained valuable information, he withdrew his men from a difficult position under heavy machine gun fire. He displayed the greatest coolness and determination."
# Kuparuk

Kuparuk may refer to:
* Kuparuk Oil Field, in North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States
* Kuparuk River, in North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States
# Freak Party

Freak Party was the short-lived Manchester funk band that consisted of future members of The Smiths. Its members were schoolmates, Johnny Maher (later known as Johnny Marr) on guitar, Andy Rourke on bass, and Simon Wolstencroft, later of The Fall (and briefly a drummer with The Smiths and The Stone Roses), on drums. The band broke up because they could not find a decent singer, in addition to the fact that Marr did not want to continue with the funk set up any longer. Freak Party made one demo; an instrumental called 'Kraak Therapy' in 1981.
# Frederick Lord (Queensland politician)

Frederick Lord (8 November 1841 – 5 December 1914) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

Lord was born at Avoca, Van Diemen's Land, the son of Simeon Lord and his wife Sarah (née Birch). He was educated at Blackhealth Proprietary School and King's school in London. He worked as an engineer on the Great Northern Railway in England. After arriving back in Australia he was an engineer on the Central Queensland railway before working as a surveyor on the Darling Downs. He then acquired a series of runs across southern Queensland. Lord was a director of the Queensland National Bank and Moreheads Ltd.
In 1868 Lord married Mary Da Costa Warner (died 1925) and together had two sons and two daughters. He died in Brisbane in December 1914 and was buried in the Toowong Cemetery.

## Public life

Lord was a member of the Gympie Mining Court, the Marsupial Board in Esk and chairman of the Esk Division.
At the Queensland colonial elections of 1893, Lord won the seat of Stanley, defeating the sitting member, Patrick O'Sullivan. He held the seat until 1902 when he was defeated by William Summerville.
# Kwakwa

Kwakwa may refer to:

## People

* Enock Kwakwa (born 1994), Ghanaian football player
* Eric Kwakwa (born 1994), Ghanaian football player
* Victoria Kwakwa, Ghanaian economist

## Places

* Kwakwa, Cameroon [fr]
* QwaQwa, South Africa
# Kurixalus gracilloides

Kurixalus gracilloides, the gracile frilled treefrog, is a frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to northern Vietnam's Nghệ An province, where it has been observed at elevations greater than 150 meters above sea level.
The adult male frog measures 27.9–31.2 mm long in snout-vent length. The skin of the dorsum is gold-brown in color with a saddle-shaped darker mark. There is some fringed skin on its legs. There is some webbed skin on the front feet and more on the back feet.