OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lago Colony

Lago Colony was a community located on the east end of the island of Aruba, near the area presently known as Seroe Colorado.
The town consisted of 377 homes, a hospital, church, club house, bowling alley, and an American School, with first through twelfth grades and approximately 180 students. The population of Lago Colony was primarily from the United States, although there was a large population from England, Ireland, and Scotland who were primarily officers on the lake tanker fleet. In addition there were Dutch, Danish, Spanish and other nationalities represented in the community. This town was supported by a large oil refinery in the world, which at that time was owned by a subsidiary of Standard Oil of New Jersey, known as Lago Oil and Transport Company. Lago had its beginning in 1924 as a trans-shipping facility for crude oil extracted by the Lago Petroleum Corporation operating in Lake Maracaibo. The crude oil was transported to Aruba in flat bottom, shallow draft, tanker ships, known as lake tankers. This trans-shipping of the crude oil continued until 1928 when a refinery was built and the Venezuelan crude oil was then refined on the island and shipped all over the world as finished petroleum products.
In the 1950s, the Aruba Esso Club was built at Baby Beach man made lagoon. The club included a restaurant, dance floor, and a baseball stadium. In the lagoon, there was a dock and small shacks (one of which is still standing). The refinery operated until 1985 when it was shut down. The refinery, now owned by Valero Energy Corporation, was later purchased, reopened, then shut down again; in December 2010, Valero announced that the refinery was reopening. As of 2012, only a few houses of the former Lago Colony remain. Those that remain have been handed over to the Aruban Government or sold to individuals. Today, the Esso Club is only one large, abandoned building with one business, a dive shop, still in operation.
# Lago Carlota National Reserve

Lago Carlota National Reserve is a national reserve of southern Chile's Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region.
# Laetiporus conifericola

Laetiporus conifericola is a species of polypore fungus in the family Fomitopsidaceae. It is found in western North America ranging from California to Alaska, where it grows as a plant pathogen on conifer trees, particularly fir, spruce, and hemlock. Fruit bodies of the fungus comprise overlapping pore-bearing plates, measuring collectively up to 60 cm (24 in) across, and up to 4 cm (2 in) thick. Their color ranges from bright orange to salmon orange on the upper surface of the cap and stipe, with a yellow pore surface on the cap underside. Spores are egg-shaped, smooth, hyaline (translucent), and measure 6.5–8.0 by 4.0–5.0 μm. The species has a pleasant odour when fresh.
The species was described as new to science in 2001 by mycologists Harold H. Burdsall and Mark T. Banik. The type collection was made in Kenai Peninsula, Alaska, in October 1999. L. conifericola is distinguished from other Laetiporus species by its growth on conifers. Until its confirmation as a distinct species, it was frequently misidentified as the eastern North American species L. sulphureus, which grows on hardwoods. L. gilbertsonii is also similar. L. conifericola is generally considered edible, but some people have reported having gastrointestinal upset after consuming the fungus. Young specimens with soft flesh or the fresh margins of older fruit bodies are best for eating, and thorough cooking is recommended.
# Labyrintha

Labyrintha is a genus of lichen-forming fungi within the family Lecideaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Labyrintha implexa.
# GNU Linear Programming Kit

The GNU Linear Programming Kit (GLPK) is a software package intended for solving large-scale linear programming (LP), mixed integer programming (MIP), and other related problems. It is a set of routines written in ANSI C and organized in the form of a callable library. The package is part of the GNU Project and is released under the GNU General Public License.
GLPK uses the revised simplex method and the primal-dual interior point method for non-integer problems and the branch-and-bound algorithm together with Gomory's mixed integer cuts for (mixed) integer problems.

## History

GLPK was developed by Andrew O. Makhorin (Андрей Олегович Махорин) of the Moscow Aviation Institute. The first public release was in October 2000.
* Version 1.1.1 contained a library for a revised primal and dual simplex algorithm.
* Version 2.0 introduced an implementation of the primal-dual interior point method.
* Version 2.2 added branch and bound solving of mixed integer problems.
* Version 2.4 added a first implementation of the GLPK/L modeling language.
* Version 4.0 replaced GLPK/L by the GNU MathProg modeling language, which is a subset of the AMPL modeling language.

## Interfaces and wrappers

Since version 4.0, GLPK problems can be modeled using GNU MathProg (GMPL), a subset of the AMPL modeling language used only by GLPK. However, GLPK is most commonly called from other programming languages. Wrappers exist for:
* Julia and the JuMP modeling package
* Java (using OptimJ)
# Laabs

Laabs is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* August W. Laabs (1873–1941), American farmer, businessman and politician
* Chet Laabs (1912–1983), American baseball player
* Gustav Laabs (1902-1980), German war criminal
* Herbert Laabs (born 1950), East German sprint canoeist
# Fusolatirus sarinae

Fusolatirus sarinae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# Lachnocnema disrupta

Lachnocnema disrupta, the toothed white woolly legs, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Ivory Coast, Ghana (the Volta Region), eastern Nigeria, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and Zambia.
# Ladywell, Livingston

Ladywell (Scots: Leddywall) is an area, primarily residential in Livingston, West Lothian, Scotland. It is bordered to the north by Knightsridge, to the south by Howden, to the west by Eliburn and to the east by the A899 road.

## History

Ladywell was one of the earlier areas of new town housing in Livingston, primarily built over the 1960s and 1970s. Ladywell is split into two areas; Ladywell East with street names with the suffix "Bank" which are all named after features of nature, and Ladywell West with street names suffixed "Brae" which are names after birds of prey and water fowl. Ladywell takes its name from a historic well that was dedicated to Mary and was said to have been used by medieval Scottish Kings as a site for a yearly Royal touching ceremony.
Community buildings include Ladywell Baptist Church, a Post Office branch and local Pharmacy. The Livingston telephone exchange is located in Ladywell and serves over 11,000 properties.

## Schools

Inveralmond Community High School is an 11–18 years mixed comprehensive school in Ladywell serving the wider geographical area.
Cedarbank School is a secondary school based in Ladywell for persons with special needs.
Harrysmuir Primary School in Ladywell opened in 1973 and was named for a nearby farm.
# Leone Azzali

Leone Azzali (7 January 1880 - 1 January 1963) was an Italian politician.
Azzali was born in Biella. He represented the Italian Republican Party in the Constituent Assembly of Italy in 1948.
# Seelbach, Baden-Württemberg

Seelbach is a town in the district of Ortenau in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. The most popular Festival is the Katharinenmarkt on November.

## Geography

Seelbach is located on the western edge of the Black Forest in the Schutter Valley, south-eastern of Lahr.

### Neighboring communities

The following cities and towns share a border with Seelbach. They are listed clockwise starting in the north: Friesenheim, Biberach, Schuttertal, Ettenheim, Kippenheim and Lahr.

### The boroughs

There are three boroughs, Seelbach, Wittelbach and Schönberg.

## Government
### Town council

After the last election in June 2009, the town council consists of 18 seats. The members belong to political parties as follows
| Party | Seats |
| CDU | 7 |
| FBI | 6 |
| SPD | 5 |

### Mayor

The mayor is elected by the citizens for a term of 8 years. He's also the head of the town council.
Mayors since 1831
* 1831–1832: Vogt Schöttgen (signs the first time with „Bürgermeister“)
* 1832–1838: Karl Obert
* 1838–1844: Michael Schäfer
* 1849–1875: Xaver Räpple
* 1875–1886: Franz Anton Benz
* 1886–1910: Christian Himmelsbach
* 1910–1919: Josef Heizmann
* 1919–1923: Wilhelm Brucker
* 1923–1945: Theodor Simon
* 1945–1946: Georg Hartmann
* 1946–1948: Alfred Himmelsbach
* 1948–1957: Josef Fehrenbach
* 1957–1977: Alfred Dreyer
* 1977–1993: Walter Dilger
* 1993–2007: Klaus Muttach
* 2008–2023: Thomas Schäfer
* 2023–present: Michael Moser

## People, culture & architecture
### Events

The Katharinenmarkt is a weekend long historic market that takes place annually in November since 1455. It is visited by nearly 20000 visitors.

## Twin town

Seelbach is twinned with Zillebeke in the Flemish province of West Flanders in Belgium.
# Girau

Girau may refer to:
* Girau do Ponciano, Brazil
* Girau, Iran
# La Couronne, Bouches-du-Rhône

La Couronne is a village in the south of France on the Côte Bleue on the Mediterranean coast, notable for its ancient quarries and lighthouses.

## Description

La Couronne, formerly known as Queyroun, is a village in the commune of Martigues in the Bouches-du-Rhône département in the south of France. It is situated on the Côte Bleue on the Mediterranean coast. Primarily a bathing resort, on the small coastal railway line connecting Martigues and Marseille, it is also known for the ancient quarries and lighthouses on nearby Cap Couronne.
Cap Couronne was well known to seafarers in antiquity as the most extreme promontory between the Bay of Marseille and the Bay of Fos-sur-Mer. The first staffed square lighthouse, 11.6 m high, was constructed in 1867 and dismantled in 1963, following the construction of an automated circular lighthouse, 33 m high, in 1959.
The stone quarries were already mentioned by the Greek historian Strabo; their remains can now be seen on the shoreline, due to rises in the sea level. Archaeological excavations of an Iron Age village suggest that quarrying began in the sixth century BC. The molasse stone was used in Hellenistic Massalia for both the quays and the ramparts.

## Gallery

* The beach of Le Verdon
* Overview of the beach of Le Verdon
* Overview of the beach of Le Verdon from the village
* Beach of Verdon on the west
* Beach of La Saulce
* Beach of Sainte-Croix
* Tamaris harbour
# Coleophora crexella

Coleophora crexella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae that can be found in Algeria, Libya and Tunisia.
The larvae feed on Traganum nudatum. They feed on the leaves of their host plant.
# Moody's Aaa Bond

Moody's Aaa Corporate Bond, also known as "Moody's Aaa" for short is an investment bond that acts as an index of the performance of all bonds given an Aaa rating by Moody's Investors Service. This corporate bond is often used in macroeconomics as an alternative to the federal ten-year Treasury Bill as an indicator of the interest rate. Moody's and other investment companies have other less common investment bonds that are also used.
Moody's Seasoned Aaa Corporate Bond Yield are available at the St. Louis Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED) database.
# Louis Beaulieu

Louis Beaulieu (8 October 1840, Langon – 8 March 1866) in Korea, was one of the priests of the Paris Foreign Missions Society who was among the 103 Korean Martyrs.
Beaulieu was ordinated on the 21 of May 1864, and left for Korea on 15 July. His mission proved very difficult, as the district he was assigned to prohibited the presence of foreigners, especially preachers. Beaulieu hid in the mountains for some time, but was ultimately arrested, judged, and decapitated on 8 March 1866. His and other Catholic missionaries' deaths in Korea were followed by a French punitive expedition which reinforced the Korean policy of isolationism.
Beaulieu was beatified October 6, 1968 by Paul VI and canonized May 6, 1984 by John Paul II.
# Museum Küppersmühle

Museum Küppersmühle (MKM) is a Centre for Modern and Contemporary Art based in Duisburg's Inner Harbour. It houses the Ströher Collection. It is part of the Duisburg: Town and Harbour section of the Ruhr Industrial Heritage Trail.

## History

Built in 1860 by leading local industrialist Wilhelm Vedder, the original building was erected in 1860 with extensive redevelopment between 1908 and 1916. Steel silos were added in the 1930s. In 1969 the merger of Werner & Nicola Germania Mühlenwerke with the Küppers Mühlenwerken in Homberg gave rise to the name "Küppersmühle". The facility closed down in 1972.
In 1999, a grant of DM35 million ($19 million) from the local authority in Duisburg was used to establish the Grothe Museum to display some of real estate developer Hans Grothe's art collection. The museum officially opened in April 1999.

## Architecture

From 1999, the original building was redesigned by the Swiss architects Herzog & de Meuron, using a masterplan devised by Norman Foster. After gutting the original industrial building an exhibition space of 3,600 m$^2$ (39,000 sq ft) was created across three storeys. With 6-meter high ceilings, grey Turkish basalt natural daylight is provided by the ceiling-high window slits. The building is served by an external staircase attached to the original building.
From 2013 to 2021, Herzog & de Meuron planned and executed an 2,500 m$^2$ (27,000 sq ft) extension. Divided into three parts, the new addition contains exhibition halls, as well as utilities and art-handling facilities across five floors.

## Collection

Artist James Turrell created two permanent site-specific installations for the building, planned to be revealed in 2022.
# Lilija Benensonaitė

Lilija Benensonaitė (also Liliya Benensonaitė; born 1956) is a Lithuanian chess player. She was the winner of Lithuanian Women's Chess Championship in 1973.

## Biography

In the beginning of 1970s Benensonaitė was one of the leading Lithuanian chess players. In 1968 in Kaluga she participated in USSR Girl's Chess Championship. In 1972 in Moscow she won an individual bronze medal in 12th USSR Team Chess Championship. From 1968 to 1973, she participated regularly at the Lithuanian Women's Chess Championships. She won two medals: gold (1973) and silver (1971). After winning the Lithuanian championship in 1973, she rarely participated in chess tournaments.
in 1978 she completed her studies in applied mathematics at the Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics of Vilnius University.
# Liga Profesional de Futbol

Liga Profesional de Futbol may refer to:
* Argentine Primera División, top flight football in Argentina
* Liga Panameña de Fútbol, top flight football in Panama
# Giovanni Volta

Giovanni Volta (March 14, 1928 – February 4, 2012) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pavia, in Italy.
Ordained to the priesthood on 29 June 1952 by Bishop Domenico Menna, he was a student at the Pontifical Lombard Seminary of Saints Ambrose and Charles in Urbe (Italian: Pontificio seminario lombardo dei santi Ambrogio e Carlo in Urbe) and graduated in Theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University in 1957, defending a thesis on the redemption from death in Augustine's thought. The thesis was then revised by the author and published posthumously in 2012 by Città Nuova with the title "Timore e speranza: la redenzione della morte in Agostino".
During the Second Vatican Council and in the post-Council years he was a speaker at various conferences and author of publications to promote the dissemination and reception of the Council documents. He was rector of the diocesan seminary of Mantua and, from 1977 to 1986, general ecclesiastical assistant of the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan.
Elected bishop of Pavia on 2 April 1986, he received the episcopal consecration on 25 May 1986.
He took canonical possession of the diocese of Pavia on 7 June 1986 and entered the diocese on 15 June 1986.
On 11 February 1992 he recognised the Casa del Giovane, founded by Don Enzo Boschetti, as a private association of the Christian faithful and approved its statutes.
As president of the Ecclesial Commission for Justice and Peace of the Italian Episcopal Conference, he coordinated the document Educare alla Legalità (English: Educating for legality), approved in Rome on 4 October 1991. This document anticipated the season of "mani pulite" (English: clean hands), pointing also at the lack of commitment of many Catholics.
In 1996 he celebrated the VI centenary of the Charterhouse of Pavia and on this occasion Pope John Paul II addressed a letter to him.
During his episcopate he carried out two pastoral visits and called, 76 years after the previous one, the 20th Diocesan Synod (inaugurated on 9 April 1998 and concluded on 8 December 2002).
On 1 December 2003 Pope John Paul II accepted his resignation due to age limit.
He promoted devotion to Saint Richard Pampuri, writing and circulating some prayers.
He died in Mantua on 4 February 2012 and his remains were transferred to Pavia Cathedral on 7 September 2012.

## Episcopal genealogy

* Cardinal Scipione Rebiba
* Cardinal Giulio Antonio Santori
* Cardinal Girolamo Bernerio, O.P.
* Archbishop Galeazzo Sanvitale
* Cardinal Ludovico Ludovisi
* Cardinal Luigi Caetani
* Cardinal Ulderico Carpegna
* Cardinal Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni
* Pope Benedict XIII
* Pope Benedict XIV
* Cardinal Enrico Enriquez
* Archbishop Manuel Quintano Bonifaz
* Cardinal Buenaventura Córdoba Espinosa de la Cerda
* Cardinal Giuseppe Maria Doria Pamphilj
* Pope Pius VIII
* Pope Pius IX
* Cardinal Raffaele Monaco La Valletta
* Cardinal Francesco Satolli
* Archbishop Giacinto Gaggia
* Archbishop Egisto Domenico Melchiori
* Bishop Carlo Ferrari
* Bishop Giovanni Volta

## External websites

http://www.voltavescovo.it/
# Girenbad

Girenbad is a village in the municipality of Hinwil in the Canton of Zürich, Switzerland.
# Liberty, Ohio

Liberty is an unincorporated community in Montgomery County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

Liberty was platted in 1815. A post office called Liberty was established in 1814, and remained in operation until 1914.
# Liberty, Pennsylvania

Liberty is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania:
* Liberty, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
* Liberty, Tioga County, Pennsylvania
* Liberty Mountain Resort, a ski area located in Carroll Valley, Pennsylvania
# Lichenomphalia altoandina

Lichenomphalia altoandina is a species of basidiolichen in the family Hygrophoraceae. Found in Chile, it was described as a new species in 2017 by Pablo Sandoval-Leiva and Nicolas Niveiro.

## Taxonomy

The type specimen was collected close to Colpitas (General Lagos, Arica y Parinacota Region) at a height above mean sea level of 4,154 m (13,629 ft). Here the lichen was found in a saline wetland amongst cushions of dead plants Zameioscirpus atacamensis and Oxychloë andina, as well as Carex and Deyeuxia curvula. The specific epithet altoandina combines alto- ("high") with andina ("Andes"), alluding to the habitat of the lichens.

## Description

The lichen Lichenomphalia altoandina has an inconspicuous thallus. It makes clusters of orange fruitbodies with caps up to 32 mm (1.3 in) in diameter on top of a stipe that is 7–20 mm (0.3–0.8 in) long by 2–5 mm (0.08–0.20 in) broad. The gills on the cap underside are decurrent, distantly spaced, and interspersed with lamellulae (small gills) of different lengths. The basidia, which are attached to one to four spores, typically measure 33–68 by 6–9.5 μm. Basidiospores are smooth and thin-walled, hyaline, roughly spherical to ellipsoid in shape, and usually measure 8–10.5 by 5–7 μm.

## Habitat and distribution

Although it is only known from the type locality, the authors speculate that it is more widely distributed throughout northern Chile in high-elevation Andean Mountain wetlands. The habitat of the lichen is typical of the puna grassland ecoregion in altiplano found in Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, and Peru.

## Conservation

In 2020, Lichenomphalia altoandina was assessed as a vulnerable species for the global IUCN Red List. Its relatively small population—estimated to be about 600 individuals distributed in smaller subpopulations in up to 50 sites with suitable habitat—is subject to the impacts of mining, quarrying and other human activities.
# Giuseppe Lucchini

Giuseppe Lucchini (born 1952) is an Italian businessman, cars collector, and chairman of the family-owned Lucchini RS.
Giuseppe Lucchini was born in Brescia in 1952. His family was involved with the steel-making industry. He was educated at the University of Pavia, where he received a bachelor's degree in politics and economics.
In 1983 he founded the auto racing team BMS Scuderia Italia (sometimes referred to as simply Scuderia Italia). Initially named Brixia Motor Sport (BMS) and briefly entering the World Touring Car Championship, the team's name was altered to BMS Scuderia Italia upon their entrance into Formula One in 1988. After departing Formula One in 1993, BMS Scuderia Italia has been involved in the touring car racing and sports car racing.
Lucchini owns one of only 39 Ferrari 250 GTOs built.
# Giuseppe Luigi Trevisanato

Giuseppe Luigi Trevisanato (15 February 1801 – 28 April 1877) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal who served as the Patriarch of Venice from 1862 until his death.

## Life Events

| Date | Age | Event | Title |
| 15 Feb 1801 | 0 | Born | Venice (Giudecca) |
| 13 Mar 1824 | 23.1 | Ordained Priest | Priest |
| 15 Mar 1852 | 51.1 | Appointed | Bishop of Verona, Italy |
| 26 May 1852 | 51.3 | Selected | Archbishop of Udine, Italy |
| 27 Sep 1852 | 51.6 | Confirmed | Archbishop of Udine, Italy |
| 16 Jan 1853 | 51.9 | Ordained Bishop | Archbishop of Udine, Italy |
| 17 Jan 1862 | 60.9 | Selected | Patriarch of Venezia {Venice}, Italy |
| 7 Apr 1862 | 61.1 | Confirmed | Patriarch of Venezia {Venice}, Italy |
| 16 Mar 1863 | 62.1 | Elevated to Cardinal | |
| 22 Sep 1864 | 63.6 | Appointed | Cardinal-Priest of Santi Nereo ed Achilleo |
| 28 Apr 1877 | 76.2 | Died | Patriarch of Venezia {Venice}, Italy |
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* Catholicism
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# Giuseppe Lumia

Giuseppe Lumia (Termini Imerese, 28 June 1960) is an Italian politician of the Democratic Party of the Left (Partito democratico della Sinistra, PDS) and its successor, the Democrats of the Left (Democratici di Sinistra, DS). He belongs to the group of Social Christians (Cristiano Sociali, CS) in the Party.
Lumia was born in Termini Imerese, in Sicily. In 1994 he was elected in the Italian Chamber of Deputies. He was re-elected in 1996, 2001 and 2006. From 2000-2001 he was the president of the Italian Antimafia Commission.
The Mafia plotted to kill Lumia, according to Antonino Giuffrè, one of the right-hand men of Mafia boss Bernardo Provenzano. Giuffrè has been collaborating with investigators since his arrest in April 2002. The plan to kill Lumia while he was president of the Antimafia Commission was decided at the very highest level of Cosa Nostra and had been approved by Provenzano.
Lumia remained an ordinary member of the Antimafia Commission in 2002-2006 and in 2006 he became its vice-president in the new legislature.
# Limonium sinense

Limonium sinense is a species of flowering plant in the sea lavender genus Limonium, family Plumbaginaceae, native to coastal China, Taiwan, the Ryukyu Islands, and Vietnam. It is a perennial reaching 60 cm (24 in), found on sandy, salty shales next to the ocean. There are a large number of cultivars, with a wide variety of flower colors, created for the cut flower industry. Wild individuals have flowers with white sepals and yellow petals.