OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fernando González de Bariodero

Fernando González de Bariodero was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Nicaragua (1556).

## Biography

On 29 February 1544, Fernando González de Bariodero was appointed during the papacy of Paul III as Bishop of Nicaragua. On 2 May 1556, he was consecrated bishop. It is unlikely that he took possession of the diocese as a Vicar Capitular, Father Juan Alvarez (1555–1557) continued to serve despite his appointment. His eventual replacement, Lázaro Carrasco, was appointed in 1556 and took possession in 1557.
# Fernando González de Traba

Fernando González de Traba or Fernão Gonçalves (fl. 1159–1165) was a Galician magnate and the head of the House of Traba in the Kingdom of León during the reign of Ferdinand II. He was the eldest son of Gonzalo Fernández de Traba and Elvira Rodríguez. He was the alférez of the realm from April 1159 until at least 31 July 1160. He was recognised as a count (Latin comes), the highest noble rank in the kingdom, by 13 January 1160 in Galicia, but the royal chancery did not so style him until 13 February 1161. He held the tenencias which his father had held: Aranga (1160–61), Traba (1160–61), Monterroso (1160–63), and Trastámara (1161–65), even holding all four simultaneously (at least from 2 June to 20 September 1161). He supported with donations the Cistercian monasteries of Sobrado (1162) and Monfero (1163). Fernando signed his last known charter on 26 December 1165. There exists a charter mistakenly dated 6 January 1165 by which his brother, Gómez González de Traba, made a donation to Jubia for the sake of his soul. He had no known wife or children.
# Femita Ayanbeku

Femita Ayanbeku (born June 30, 1992) is an American Paralympic athlete of Haitian and Nigerian descent, she competes in sprinting events at international track and field competitions. She is a World bronze medalist and has competed at the 2016 and 2020 Summer Paralympics.

## Personal life

In July 2003, eleven year old Ayanbeku and her three sisters and cousins were sitting in the back of her cousin's station wagon travelling on the highway in Stoughton, Massachusetts. Her life changed suddenly when the driver lost control and car struck a guardrail and spun around, forcing the doors open. Ayanbeku and one of her sisters were thrown out of the car onto the side of the highway. Ayanbeku's severe injuries required the amputation of her right leg below the knee.

## Sporting career

Following her recovery from the car accident, Ayanbeku tried out basketball in her first year at high school but only did the sport for a short period of time because she had too much discomfort on her prosthetic. She was introduced to the sport by Jerome Singleton when she visited a para track and field open event in November 2015, and introduced his coach Sherman Hart to her. Hart found that Ayanbeku had a raw talent for track and field, so Hart and Singleton took Ayanbeku to one of their training sessions. Ayanbeku describes running as feeling natural and felt that she had two feet again. Hart highly encouraged her to go to Charlotte, North Carolina for the 2016 US Paralympic Team Trials in late June 2016. Ayanbeku successfully qualified for the 2016 Summer Paralympics in the 100 metres and 200 metres.
She qualified for 2020 Summer Paralympics in the 100 metres and 200 metres again, she ran well in her heats but couldn't compete in the finals due to testing positive for COVID-19.
Just six months after giving birth to her daughter, Ayanbeku qualified for the 2024 Paralympics.
# Plumer (disambiguation)

Plumer is a surname.
Plumer may also refer to:

## People

* Viscount Plumer, a British peerage title
* Baron Plumer, a British nobility title

## Places

* Plumer Barracks, Plymouth, England, UK; formerly Crownhill Barracks, a former British military barracks
* Plumer Block, Franklin, Venango County, Pennsylvania, USA; an NRHP-listed building that burned down; also called the Hancock Building
* Plumer House, West Newton, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, USA; an NRHP-listed building
# Elmar Tepp

Elmar Tepp (30 April 1913 – 11 May 1943) was an Estonian footballer. He played in 16 matches for the Estonia national football team from 1937 to 1940. He was also named in Estonia's squad for the Group 1 qualification tournament for the 1938 FIFA World Cup.
Tepp was conscripted into the Red Army in 1941 and became a prisoner of war of the Germans during the Battle of Velikiye Luki along with teammates Heinrich Uukkivi and Richard Kuremaa. He was released in a later Soviet advance and subsequently sentenced to death by Soviet authorities, which was later commuted to a fifteen-year prison sentence. He died in prison in Kalinin, Russia in 1943.
# Platyxythrius

Platyxythrius is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. There are at least 20 described species in Platyxythrius, found in Africa.

## Species

These 20 species belong to the genus Platyxythrius:
* Platyxythrius bertrandi (Straneo, 1951) (Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, DR Congo)
* Platyxythrius cavicola (Straneo in Basilewsky & Straneo, 1950) (DR Congo)
* Platyxythrius clarkei Straneo, 1979 (Ethiopia)
* Platyxythrius contractus (Straneo, 1941) (Guinea, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea)
* Platyxythrius gigas (Straneo, 1952) (DR Congo and Rwanda)
* Platyxythrius insularis Straneo, 1956 (Sao Tome)
* Platyxythrius jeanneli (Straneo, 1942) (Tanzania)
* Platyxythrius laevicollis (Burgeon, 1935) (Guinea, Cameroon, DR Congo, Rwanda)
* Platyxythrius latiusculus (Straneo, 1952) (Kenya)
* Platyxythrius luluanus (Straneo, 1939) (Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Cameroon, DR Congo, Rwanda)
* Platyxythrius major (Straneo, 1941) (Zimbabwe)
* Platyxythrius marginalis Straneo, 1956 (DR Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania)
* Platyxythrius parumpunctatus (Straneo, 1941) (Cameroon, Congo, DR Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi)
* Platyxythrius pradieri (Chaudoir, 1873) (Togo, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, DR, Angola)
* Platyxythrius robustus (Straneo, 1941) (Equatorial Guinea)
* Platyxythrius sinuaticollis (Straneo, 1952) (Cameroon, DR Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda)
* Platyxythrius subrobustus (Straneo, 1952) (Guinea)
* Platyxythrius usambarensis (Straneo, 1942) (Tanzania)
* Platyxythrius vanmoli (Straneo, 1951) (DR Congo)
* Platyxythrius westermanni (Chaudoir, 1873) (Guinea, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Togo, Cameroon, DR Congo)
# Podabrus latimanus

Podabrus latimanus is a species of soldier beetle in the family Cantharidae. It is found in North America.
# Podabrus edmundsae

Podabrus edmundsae is a species of soldier beetle in the family Cantharidae. It is found in North America.
# Podabrus frater

Podabrus frater is a species of soldier beetle in the family Cantharidae. It is found in North America.
# Pleurodema

Pleurodema is a genus of leptodactylid frogs from South America. They are sometimes known under the common name four-eyed frogs, although this name can also refer to a particular species, Pleurodema bibroni. The common name is a reference to two inguinal poison glands that resemble eyes. When threatened, the frog lowers its head and raises its rear. When the frog adopts this posture, the poison glands are also raised toward the predator. The predator may also confuse the frog's raised posterior for the head of a larger animal.

## Species

The genus contains only the following 15 species:
* Pleurodema alium Maciel and Nunes, 2010
* Pleurodema bibroni Tschudi, 1838
* Pleurodema borellii (Peracca, 1895)
* Pleurodema brachyops (Cope, 1869)
* Pleurodema bufoninum Bell, 1843
* Pleurodema cinereum Cope, 1878
* Pleurodema cordobae Valetti, Salas, and Martino, 2009
* Pleurodema diplolister (Peters, 1870)
* Pleurodema guayapae Barrio, 1964
* Pleurodema kriegi (Müller, 1926)
* Pleurodema marmoratum (Duméril & Bibron, 1841)
* Pleurodema nebulosum (Burmeister, 1861)
* Pleurodema somuncurense (Cei, 1969)
* Pleurodema thaul (Lesson, 1827)
* Pleurodema tucumanum Parker, 1927
# Playing for Time

Playing for Time may refer to:
* Playing for Time (film), a 1980 American TV movie written by Arthur Miller
** Playing for Time or Sursis pour l'orchestre, a book by Fania Fénelon
* Playing for Time (game show), a 2000-01 UK quiz programme
* "Playing for Time", a song by Buzzcocks from All Set
* "Playing for Time", a song by Uriah Heep, a non-album B-side from Head First
* "Playing for Time", a song by Peter Gabriel from his 2023 album i/o
# Felipe Calderón (Filipino politician)

Felipe Gonzáles Calderón y Roca, also known as Felipe G. Calderon (April 4, 1868 – June 6, 1908) was a Filipino lawyer, politician, and intellectual, known as the "Father of the Malolos Constitution".

## Early life

Calderón was born in Santa Cruz de Malabon (now Tanza), Cavite, to José Gonzáles Calderón and Manuela Roca. He studied at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila for his primary and secondary courses and was granted a scholarship. He received high honors in a Bachelor of Arts degree, later working in the newspaper industry writing for several newspapers. He later enrolled at the University of Santo Tomas and completed his studies at Licentiate in Law in 1894. After graduation, he participated in the law office of Cayetano Arellano.

## Involvement in the Philippine Wars for Independence

During the Philippine Revolution, Calderon ardently supported the revolutionary movement, an organization that aimed to gain independence from Spain. For his activities he was imprisoned by the Spanish colonial authorities. One school in Tondo, Manila was named after him.
In September 1898, after the return of Emilio Aguinaldo to Cavite from Hong Kong, he accepted Aguinaldo’s appointment as a representative of the first district of Paragua in the Revolutionary Congress in Malolos, Bulacan. After the Spanish–American War, the República Filipina (Philippine Republic) was formed during the Malolos Constitution on January 25, 1899. The constitution was drafted by Calderon together with Pedro Paterno and Cayetano Arellano.
When the Philippine–American War began, he traveled to Manila where he appeared before the Schurman Commission on April 27, 1899, offering suggestions for the restoration of peace. He was requested to draft rules for the Philippine government of the first municipalities during the war with the United States.
In 1899, Calderon founded two law universities. These are the Colegio de Abogados de Manila (School of Lawyers of Manila) and the Escuela de Derecho (School of Duties). He taught in both institutions. In 1904, he was appointed member of a commission to draft a proposed Penal Code. He also organized the La Protección de la Infancia, (The Protection of Infants), an institution that established humanitarian institution to protect and care for disadvantaged people.

## Death

Calderon died on June 6, 1908, at the Saint Paul Hospital. His death was caused by intestinal obstruction while his body was weakened due to working long hours.

## In popular culture

* Portrayed by Johnny Barnes in the 2012 film, El Presidente.
# Els Pontets

Els Pontets is a Spanish aqueduct located in the municipality of Crevillent, Alicante. The aqueduct is part of the qanat that supplied water during the Al-Andalus era to the population from the Sierra de Crevillente. The infrastructure of the aqueduct dates back to the 13th century, although the stone arches only date back to the early 20th century. The facility remained in operation until the second half of the 20th century, when the mine from which the water was extracted was abandoned. Since then, Els Pontets has been in poor condition until 2006, when rehabilitation and urbanization works were carried out in the surrounding area, with an investment of around 150,000 euros.
# Plover, Portage County, Wisconsin

Plover is a town in Portage County, Wisconsin, United States. As of December 2020 the town reported on its website a population of 1,731.
The Village of Plover is located north of the town.
The unincorporated community of Meehan is located in the town. The unincorporated community of Kellner is also located partially in the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 43.6 square miles (113.0 km$^2$), of which, 42.3 square miles (109.5 km$^2$) of it is land and 1.3 square miles (3.5 km$^2$) of it (3.07%) is water.

## Demographics
### 2000 Census

As of the census of 2000, there were 861 households, and 699 families residing in the town. The population density was 57.1 people per square mile (22.0/km$^2$). There were 916 housing units at an average density of 21.7 per square mile (8.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 96.98% White, 0.25% Black or African American, 0.25% Native American, 1.86% Asian, 0.08% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. 0.54% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 861 households, out of which 40.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.3% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.7% were non-families. 14.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.7% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 31.8% from 25 to 44, 25.6% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.1 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $49,313, and the median income for a family was $59,569. Males had a median income of $37,784 versus $27,000 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,186. About 1.8% of families and 3.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.8% of those under age 18 and 5.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Plover, Wisconsin (disambiguation)

Plover may refer to:
* Plover, Wisconsin, a village in Portage County
* Plover, Portage County, Wisconsin, a town
* Plover, Marathon County, Wisconsin, a town
# Point–line–plane postulate

In geometry, the point–line–plane postulate is a collection of assumptions (axioms) that can be used in a set of postulates for Euclidean geometry in two (plane geometry), three (solid geometry) or more dimensions.

## Assumptions

The following are the assumptions of the point-line-plane postulate:
* Unique line assumption. There is exactly one line passing through two distinct points.
* Number line assumption. Every line is a set of points which can be put into a one-to-one correspondence with the real numbers. Any point can correspond with 0 (zero) and any other point can correspond with 1 (one).
* Dimension assumption. Given a line in a plane, there exists at least one point in the plane that is not on the line. Given a plane in space, there exists at least one point in space that is not in the plane.
* Flat plane assumption. If two points lie in a plane, the line containing them lies in the plane.
* Unique plane assumption. Through three non-collinear points, there is exactly one plane.
* Intersecting planes assumption. If two different planes have a point in common, then their intersection is a line.
The first three assumptions of the postulate, as given above, are used in the axiomatic formulation of the Euclidean plane in the secondary school geometry curriculum of the University of Chicago School Mathematics Project (UCSMP).

## History

The axiomatic foundation of Euclidean geometry can be dated back to the books known as Euclid's Elements (circa 300 B.C.). These five initial axioms (called postulates by the ancient Greeks) are not sufficient to establish Euclidean geometry. Many mathematicians have produced complete sets of axioms which do establish Euclidean geometry. One of the most notable of these is due to Hilbert who created a system in the same style as Euclid. Unfortunately, Hilbert's system requires 21 axioms. Other systems have used fewer (but different) axioms. The most appealing of these, from the viewpoint of having the fewest axioms, is due to G.D. Birkhoff (1932) which has only four axioms. These four are: the Unique line assumption (which was called the Point-Line Postulate by Birkhoff), the Number line assumption, the Protractor postulate (to permit the measurement of angles) and an axiom that is equivalent to Playfair's axiom (or the parallel postulate). For pedagogical reasons, a short list of axioms is not desirable and starting with the New math curricula of the 1960s, the number of axioms found in high school level textbooks has increased to levels that even exceed Hilbert's system.
# Poinville

Poinville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.
# Burning Down One Side

"Burning Down One Side" is a song by the English rock singer Robert Plant from his debut solo studio album, Pictures at Eleven (1982). It was the most popular track from the album on album-oriented rock radio in the United States, peaking at No. 3 on the Billboard Top Tracks chart in 1982. Later released as the first single from the album, it only managed to reach No. 64 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. 73 on the UK Singles Chart. The UK B-side "Far Post" was a moderate AOR (album-oriented rock) radio hit in the US, reaching No. 12 on the Top Tracks chart in January 1983. This song features Genesis' Phil Collins on drums, as do many other songs off this same album. The song plays at 113 BPM in 4/4 time signature.

## Track listing

* UK and US 7" Single
A1: "Burning Down One Side" (Plant, Blunt, Woodroffe) – 3:55 B1: "Moonlight in Samosa" (Plant, Blunt) – 3:58
* UK 12" Single
A1: "Burning Down One Side" (Plant, Blunt, Woodroffe) – 3:55 B1: "Moonlight in Samosa" (Plant, Blunt) – 3:58 B2: "Far Post" (Plant, Blunt, Woodroffe) – 4:42
# Richard Ord

Richard Ord (born 3 March 1970) is an English former footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Born in Murton, County Durham, Ord joined Sunderland on leaving school in 1986, and played nearly 300 first team games for them until he left the club in 1998. During that time, he helped them win promotion to the top flight twice (1990 and 1996) and achieve runners-up spot in the FA Cup (1992).
Ord attended Easington Comprehensive School. He was a highly rated centre back who could also operate on the left, his most notable achievement being in 1996 when he won the Division One championship with Sunderland.
In the summer of 1998, he signed for Queen's Park Rangers, but was injured in a pre-season friendly. A two-year injury nightmare prevented him from ever playing in a competitive game for QPR, and he finally announced his retirement as a player in 2000, aged only 30.
Ord was manager of non-league Durham City, until 2 October 2012 when he resigned.
In December 2012 Ord released his autobiography, entitled 'Who Needs Cantona When We've Got Dickie Ord!'. The name of the book refers to a popular terrace chant sung by Sunderland fans during his final years at the club, which was then released as a single by a group of supporters.
# Evangelical Reformed Church of India

The Evangelical Reformed Church of India , also called Evangelical Reformed Church in India (ERCI) is a denomination Continental Reformed in India, founded in 2003, through the NGO Mission of Peace Making.

## History

In 2003, the NGO Mission of Peace Making began evangelism and church planting work in Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, northern Chandigarh and eastern Orissa, with the help of local churches of the United Reformed Churches in North America and other Continental Reformed churches of the United States . Consequently, churches have been planted in several cities.
For the training of new members and future leaders, the Reformed Theological Institute was created, directed by Rev. Anup Hiwale.
From the expansion of the work, 84 churches were organized.

## Inter-church Relations

The church has relationships with the United Reformed Churches in North America.
In addition, he is a member of the Reformed and Presbyterian Fellowship of India, World Reformed Fellowship and the International Conference of Reformed Churches (since 2022).
# Lamproxynella unicolor

Lamproxynella unicolor is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Lamproxynella of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Argentina, Chile.
# Damask (disambiguation)

Damask may refer to:
* A tapestry-woven fabric, see Damask
* Damask, Iran, a village in Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran
* A flower commonly known as the Damask rose or simply as "Damask", see Rosa damascena
* A fictional character in the Marvel Comics Universe, see Emma Steed
* A fictional character from Star Wars named Hego Damask, alias Darth Plagueis
# NeuroNation

NeuroNation and its associated medical app NeuroNation MED are cognitive training software applications developed by the German healthcare technology company Synaptikon GmbH. NeuroNation was launched in 2011.

## Platform

The online platform was launched in 2011, and initially served Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. In 2014, Der Spiegel and XLHealth AG bought a 25% stake in NeuroNation, financing an expansion into English, French, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Japanese, and Portuguese markets.
NeuroNation is a multi-modal cognitive training application for prevention of neurodegenerative diseases and cognitive enhancement.
Its use is reimbursed by several German health insurers, including Deutsche BKK. While the NeuroNation app and similar ones are heavily advertised with claims of improving general cognitive function, there is no evidence to show that NeuroNation or similar programs do so; at most they improve performance in the training tasks given in the program.
The program began with a single-payment model, later shifting to a subscription business model. The app offers some content free, while other activities are available through in-app purchases.

## Scientific research

In the "Intera-KT" project, NeuroNation collaborated with the Berlin University Hospital Charité and other partners to digitise paper-based cognitive tests.
NeuroNation is currently participating in a study on the effects of independent cognitive training using Neuronation MED on patients with mild cognitive disorders and patients with Post COVID-19 condition.
In several studies, healthy participants who have used NeuroNation as a cognitive training tool have shown positive effects for working memory, memory, and executive functions. One study by MSH Medical School Hamburg and the University of Würzburg observed that subjects who participated in NeuroNation exercises exhibited improved memory, concentration, and general well-being.
# Deadout

In beekeeping, a deadout is a honeybee colony whose members have all died.
In temperate climates, deadouts happen most commonly in the winter.