OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jasdan

Jasdan is a city and a municipality in Rajkot district in the Indian state of Gujarat. Jasdan is the biggest sub district in the Rajkot district. Jasdan city has its own Municipality that is known as "Jasdan Municipality" JMP.

## Princely State of Jasdan

Jasdan was a princely state in British India in the Saurashtra region. It was founded before 1665 and ruled by the Kathi Kshatriya dynasty.
* 1806 Vajsur Khachar
* 1852 - 1919 Ala Chela Khachar Shri Vajdur Oda
* 11 Jun 1919 – 15 Aug 1947 Darbar Shri Khachar Shri Ala Vajsur (b. 1905)

## Geography

Jasdan is located at 22°02′N 71°12′E﻿ / ﻿22.03°N 71.2°E﻿ / 22.03; 71.2. It has an average elevation of 293 metres (1633 feet). Jasdan is the biggest Taluka place in Rajkot district and has 103 villages. Geographically it is the heart of the Mandava Hills from where most of the rivers of Saurashtra region originate and then flow to the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Kutchh and Gulf of Khambhat.
The world-famous Hingolgadh sanctuary is located near Jasdan city Hingolgadh Palace located in the sanctuary near Jasdan city's "Jasdan-Ahmedabaad highway".Hingolgadh is now a heritage hotel.
Shree Batuk Hanumanji Temple, Shree Gupteshwar Mahadev Temple, Bileshwar Mahadev temple and the sprawling Swaminarayan temple are some of the other religious places in town.
Ancient Ghela Somnath Temple located Easterly in serene environs about 19 km far from Jasdon is very popular.
The Ghela river is also considered sacred by Swaminarayan followers.

## Demographics

At the 2001 India census, Jasdan had a population of 80,000. Males constituted 52% of the population and females 48%. Jasdan had an average literacy rate of 67%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 74%, and female literacy 60%. 15% of the population were under 6 years of age.
# Minuscule 556

Minuscule 556 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A $^{213}$ (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on a parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. Scrivener labelled it by number 526.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 197 parchment leaves (size 32.5 cm by 23 cm). The writing is in one column per page, 25 lines per page for the text, 61 lines for the commentary, in very minute letters.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια and the Ammonian Sections. The numerals of the κεφαλαια are placed at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles) at the top. There is another divisions according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 239 sections – the last in 16:20) with a references to the Eusebian Canons (in gold). It contains liturgical books with hagiographies (Synaxarion and Menologion), and pictures. The headpieces for the Gospels are beautifully illuminated.
The biblical text is surrounded by a catena. It contains the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) but without a commentary.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. It was not examined by using the Claremont Profile Method.

## History

The manuscript was brought along with seven other manuscripts (676, 677, 678, 679, 680, 681, and 682) by the late Sir Thomas Phillips, at Middle Hill in Worcestershire. These manuscripts were in the property of Mr. Fitzroy Fenwick, then at Thirlestaine House in Cheltenham.
The manuscripts was added to the list of the New Testament minuscule manuscripts by F. H. A. Scrivener (526) and C. R. Gregory (556).
The manuscript was examined by Scrivener in 1856, Dean Burgon in 1880, and Herman C. Hoskier in 1886, who quotes some of its readings.
It is currently housed at the Bodmer Library (Cod. Bodmer 25) in Cologny.
# Miraclathurella

Miraclathurella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Miraclathurella include:
* † Miraclathurella amica (Pilsbry & Johnson, 1917)
* Miraclathurella bicanalifera (Sowerby I, 1834)
* † Miraclathurella darwini (Philippi, 1887)
* † Miraclathurella entemma Woodring, 1928
* † Miraclathurella eucharis Woodring, 1970
* † Miraclathurella gracilis (Gabb, 1866)
* Miraclathurella herminea (Bartsch, 1934)
* Miraclathurella mendozana Shasky, 1971
* † Miraclathurella vittata Woodring, 1928

### Species brought into synonymy

* Miraclathurella acapulcanum Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932 : synonym of Miraclathurella bicanalifera (G.B. Sowerby I, 1834)
* Miraclathurella aguadillana (Dall & Stimpson, 1901): synonym of Lioglyphostoma aguadillanum (Dall & Stimpson, 1901)
* Miraclathurella clendenini García, 2008: synonym of Darrylia clendenini (García, 2008) (original combination)
* Miraclathurella gracillima Carpenter, 1856:synonym of Miraclathurella bicanalifera (G.B. Sowerby I, 1834)
* Miraclathurella kleinrosa (Nowell-Usticke, 1969): synonym of Darrylia kleinrosa (Nowell-Usticke, 1969)
* Miraclathurella nitida Sowerby I, 1834:synonym of Miraclathurella bicanalifera (G.B. Sowerby I, 1834)
* Miraclathurella peggywilliamsae Fallon, 2010: synonym of Darrylia peggywilliamsae (Fallon, 2010) (original combination)
* Miraclathurella variculosa Sowerby I, 1834 :synonym of Miraclathurella bicanalifera (G.B. Sowerby I, 1834)
# Miraclathurella bicanalifera

Miraclathurella bicanalifera is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 15 mm and 18 mm.
The whorls are narrowly shouldered. The longitudinal ribs are granose, crossed by raised striae. The color of the shell is dark chocolate-brown.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off Panama; also off Costa Rica and Mexico.
# Miraclathurella herminea

Miraclathurella herminea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 12 mm and 21 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs off West Florida, USA to Eastern Brazil
# Jason DeYonker

Jason DeYonker is an American businessman.

## Biography
### Early life

He graduated from the University of Michigan, with a Bachelor of Business Administration in Finance and Accounting.

### Career

He started his career at the Arthur Andersen Corporate Finance Group. He then worked at Deloitte's Corporate Finance Group.
He is the Managing Partner of Forté Management, specializing in financial business management, and the Founder and Managing Partner of Forté Capital Advisors, a private equity firm. From 1998 to 2002, he managed Erik Prince's financial portfolio. He led the buyout of Xe Services (formerly known as Blackwater), now known as Academi. He helped expand the United States Training Center of Academi in Moyock, North Carolina and negotiated its first training contracts with the United States federal government. He sits on its board of directors as well as Box Services, The Wall Group, Inc., L'Wren Scott Fashion, and Serge Normant Professional.
# Minuscule 751

Minuscule 751 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε380 (von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament written on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. The manuscript has no complex contents. Scrivener labelled it as 739$^e$.

## Description

Originally the codex contained the text of the Gospels. To the present time survived only 19 parchment leaves (size 15 cm by 12.4 cm). It has only text of Matthew 2:13-9:17.
The text is written in one column per page, 47 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles) at the top. There is also another division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections, with a references to the Eusebian Canons.
It contains the Eusebian tables, Prolegomena, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, liturgical books Synaxarion and Menologion (remarkable for peculiar art), and lectionary markings at the margin for liturgical reading.

## Text

Aland did not place the Greek text of the codex in any Category.
It was not examined according to the Claremont Profile Method.

## History

Scrivener and Gregory dated the manuscript to the 13th century. The manuscript is currently dated by the INTF to the 13th century.
It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (739) and Gregory (751). It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.
The manuscript is now housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Suppl. Gr. 919) in Paris.
# Jaroslav Kostelecký

Jaroslav Kostelecky (born April 26, 1979) is a Czech racing driver. He has competed in such series as the German Formula Three Championship. He won the 2002 season of Austria Formula 3 Cup.
# Miskin (disambiguation)

Miskin is a small village in the district of Pontyclun, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales
Miskin may also refer to:
* Miskin, Mountain Ash, a village in Penrhiwceiber, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales
* Miskin, Karakalpakstan, a town in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan.
* Miskin Manor, an 1864 Victorian manor house in Miskin in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales
* Miskin Radio, a student-run radio station at North Kent College
* Sir James Miskin QC, British barrister and judge who served as Recorder of London 1975–90
* Miskin (painter), a Mughal-era painter in the court of Akbar I
* Myshkin (surname), a Russian surname
# Miskinli

Miskinli or Misginli may refer to:
* Miskinli, Gadabay, Azerbaijan
* Miskinli, Shamkir, Azerbaijan
# Miss Dominican Republic 1983

Miss República Dominicana 1983 was held on August 20, 1982. Nineteen candidates competed for the national crown. The winner represented the Dominican Republic at the Miss Universe 1983, Señorita República Dominicana Mundo Miss World 1983, and Señorita República Dominicana Café Reinado Internacional del Café 1983.

## Results

| Final Results | Contestant |
| Señorita República Dominicana 1983 | Distrito Nacional - Alexandra Astwood |
| Señorita República Dominicana Mundo | Azua - Yonoris Estrella |
| Señorita República Dominicana Café | Santiago - Mariana Mejia-Ricart Bisono |
| 1ra. Finalista | Distrito Nacional -Deisy Xiomara Rodríguez Méndez |
| Semi-finalists | Santiago - Rossi Falcón Distrito Nacional - Nuria Piera Independencia - Rosario Santana |
| Quarter-finalists | Monte Cristi - Marilyn Morel Distrito Nacional - Arlette Canaán La Altagracia - Altagracia Polanco Puerto Plata - Martha Durán |

## Delegates

* Azua - Yonoris Maribel Estrella Florentino
* Distrito Nacional - Annie Miguelina Hurtado
* Distrito Nacional - Arlette Canaán Decamps
* Distrito Nacional - Bernardita García Smerter
* Distrito Nacional - Ivette Peña Martínez
* Distrito Nacional - Jenny Domínguez
* Distrito Nacional - María Alexandra Astwood Tueni
* Distrito Nacional - Nuria Esperanza Piera Gainza
* Distrito Nacional -Deisy Xiomara Rodríguez Méndez
* Duarte - Mariela Carmen Sánchez Mota
* Independencia - Rosario Santana
* La Altagracia - María Altagracia Polanco
* María Trinidad Sánchez - Sandra Alvarado
* Monte Cristi - Marilyn Morel Grullón
* Peravia - Aura Ines Restituyo
* Puerto Plata - Martha Durán
* San Pedro de Macorís - Nidez Ramírez
* Santiago - Mariana Emilia Mejía Ricart
* Santiago - Rossi Falcón
* Valverde - Hildia Moreno
# Javorje

Javorje, derived from the word javor, meaning "maple", may refer to:

## Croatia

* Javorje, Zagreb County, a village near Brdovec
* Javorje, Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, a village near Novi Vinodolski

## Serbia

* Javorje (Vlasotince), village
* Javorje (Serbia), mountain in western Serbia

## Slovenia

* Javorje, Velike Lašče, a settlement in the Municipality of Velike Lašče
* Javorje, Črna na Koroškem, a settlement in the Municipality of Črna na Koroškem
* Javorje, Hrpelje-Kozina, a settlement in the Municipality of Hrpelje-Kozina
* Javorje pri Gabrovki, a settlement in the Municipality of Litija
* Javorje pri Blagovici, a settlement in the Municipality of Lukovica
* Javorje, Gorenja Vas–Poljane, a settlement in the Municipality of Gorenja Vas–Poljane
* Javorje (Slovenia), a mountain in the Kamnik–Savinja Alps
# Mirabello Castle (Piedmont)

Mirabello Castle (or Chiusa Castle) is an architectural structure of Roman origin located in the municipality of Chiusa di Pesio (Province of Cuneo).

## History

Vestiges of settlements from the protohistoric period, inhabited between the 11th and 9th centuries B.C., that is, between the Bronze Age and the early Iron Age period, have been found on Monte Cavanero.
A spur of the mountain overlooking the present municipal center of Chiusa di Pesio was later fortified in Roman times. The structure was presumably intended to control the road that, passing at the foot of the mountain, connected the Ligurian coast with the Po Valley. The garrison may have consisted of a small army of legionaries; various coins, pottery and remains of burials have been found at the site. The presence of a tombstone, also from the Roman period, was already known in the 19th century.
The shape of the Roman fortification is no longer easily identifiable because the materials of which it was made up were reused first for the construction of some modest dwellings and then to build the feudal castle of which the ruins can currently be seen. Work presumably began in 1565 and was ordered by Agamemnon III, feudal lord of Chiusa di Pesio. Agamemnon in 1583 ceded his fiefdom and his only son, Alberto, took Franciscan vows, thus ending the dynastic line.
The castle was gradually abandoned, and was heavily damaged by an earthquake that struck the area on 23 February 1887, followed by a blizzard that struck in January 1888. During World War II further damage was caused by the bombardment of the building, carried out for intimidation purposes by Nazi occupation troops. In summer 2022, work began on the safety and improvement of the castle, thanks to a program agreement between the Piedmont Region and the municipality of Chiusa di Pesio.

## Features

Only a few ruins remain today of the feudal castle, located on a shelf just below the hilltop on which the original Roman fortress stood. These include a tall cylindrical tower to the northeast and a small part of the masonry of the central keep, where traces of a terracotta pipe remain. The 16th-century building had three floors, which in turn were divided into two rooms in the west-facing part and a hall in the eastern part. The entrance door was to the north, and to ascend to the upper floors there was a spiral staircase, of which traces remain of the steps fixed in the remaining masonry.

## Access

The castle can be easily reached on foot by a small road, initially paved and then unpaved, that comes off the connecting road between the center of Chiusa and the Mortè pass. The hike can be completed by climbing the trail to the overhanging Monte Cavanero.

## In literature and media

Writer and senator of the Kingdom of Italy Tommaso Vallauri dedicated a novella entitled Il Castello della Chiusa to the castle.
# Miss Earth India 2017

Miss India Earth was declared in a private ceremony where Miss India Earth Air 2016 Shaan Suhas Kumar was declared as Miss India for Miss Earth 2017.

## Results
### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss India Earth 2017 | Shaan Suhas Kumar |

## Crossover

* Femina Miss India Bhopal 2016 (Finalist.)
* India's Top Model 2016 (Winner )
Shaan Suhas Kumar
# 2021 Banja Luka Challenger – Doubles

Sadio Doumbia and Fabien Reboul were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Antonio Šančić and Nino Serdarušić won the title after defeating Ivan and Matej Sabanov 6–3, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Ivan Sabanov / Matej Sabanov (final)
* Manuel Guinard / Luca Margaroli (first round, withdrew)
* Zdeněk Kolář / Vitaliy Sachko (semifinals)
* James Cerretani / Fabian Fallert (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | I Sabanov M Sabanov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Vladan Tadić M Topo | 2 | 2 | | 1 | I Sabanov M Sabanov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | V Kirkov D Kuzmanov | 7$^7$ | 4 | [8] | | A Jecan DA Tomescu | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Jecan Dan Alexandru Tomescu | 6$^1$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 1 | I Sabanov M Sabanov | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| 3 | Z Kolář V Sachko | w/o | | | | | | | | 3 | Z Kolář V Sachko | 6 | 3 | [6] | | | | |
| | C Gómez-Herrera P Krstin | | | | 3 | Z Kolář V Sachko | 6 | 2 | [11] | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Bortolotti M Cuevas | 6 | 6 | | | M Bortolotti M Cuevas | 3 | 6 | [9] | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Eriksson DN Mădăraș | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | I Sabanov M Sabanov | 3 | 3 |
| | A Cozbinov M Echargui | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | A Šančić N Serdarušić | 6 | 6 |
| | N Milojević A Šetkić | 5 | 1 | | | A Cozbinov M Echargui | 6$^4$ | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Davide Pozzi Alexander Weis | 4 | 6$^3$ | | 4 | J Cerretani F Fallert | 7$^7$ | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | J Cerretani F Fallert | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | 4 | J Cerretani F Fallert | 6$^5$ | 3 | | | | | |
| | V Kopřiva David Poljak | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | A Šančić N Serdarušić | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | Danijal Muminović Dražen Petrović | 6$^5$ | 3 | | | V Kopřiva D Poljak | 1 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Šančić N Serdarušić | w/o | | | | A Šančić N Serdarušić | 6 | 6$^4$ | [12] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Guinard L Margaroli | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Jason Rosenblatt

Jason Rosenblatt (born 1973) is a Canadian multi-instrumentalist and vocalist best known for his unique work on the diatonic harmonica. A protege of Howard Levy, he uses advanced techniques such as overblowing and overdrawing to play in a variety of different styles on the diatonic harmonica. Rosenblatt is a founding member of the neo-Jewish music group Shtreiml, which he formed in 2001 alongside collaborators Josh Dolgin, Thierry Arsenault and Ariel Harrod. The group's early albums, Harmonica Galitzianer (2002) and Spicy Paprikash (2004) heavily feature Rosenblatt's virtuosic, crisp clean work on the diatonic harmonica performed almost exclusively in a Klezmer or Eastern-European context. Later Shtreiml albums, Fenci's Blues (2006) and Eastern Hora (2014), recorded in collaboration with Turkish oud master Ismail Hakki Fencioglu, showcase Rosenblatt's compositional prowess as he blends elements of traditional Eastern-European and Ottoman music with a mixture of jazz, rock and funk. On his 2015 release, "Wiseman's Rag," Rosenblatt steps away from Shtreiml's Jewish music bent and instead focuses on roots, blues and jazz music. The thirteen original compositions are a mix of ragtime, jazz and blues and feature Rosenblatt on his familiar harmonica, but also on piano, organ and vocals. Rosenblatt's music can be heard in the 2017 CBC documentary "Kosher Love" and the 2019 PBS documentary "A People's Soundtrack."

## Discography

Recordings as Leader/Co-Leader
* “Har Meron” Shtreiml. 2020
* “Mizmor” Tevet Sela and Jason Rosenblatt. 2018
* “Brass Fabulous” Jason Rosenblatt & Orkestra Severni. 2017
* “Wisman’s Rag.” Jason Rosenblatt. 2015
* “Eastern Hora.” Shtreiml. 2014
* “Soldier Woman.” Jump Babylon. 2012
* “D’Harmo.” D’Harmo. 2011
* What’s New Bobenyu?” Abigail Rosenblatt. 2008
* “Fenci’s Blues.” Shtreiml. 2006
* “Spicy Paprikash.” Shtreiml. 2004
* “Harmonica Galitzianer: Klezmer Music for the Diatonic Harmonica.” Shtreiml. 2002
# Jean Dunn (diplomat)

Jean Dunn is an Australian diplomat and a senior career officer with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
From 2012 to 2016, Dunn was the Australian Ambassador to Poland. Dunn presented her credentials to Polish President Bronisław Komorowski on 17 January 2012.
Prior to her posting to Poland, Dunn was Australian Ambassador to Lebanon from 2009 to 2010 and to Turkey from 2004 to 2007, with earlier postings to South Korea and the United States of America.
Ms. Dunn holds a Bachelor of Arts degree with Honours in Japanese language and politics from Monash University. She has three children.
# Mitchelson

Mitchelson may refer to:
* Archibald Mitchelson (1878–1945), British investment banker
* Bonnie Mitchelson (born 1947), politician in Manitoba, Canada
* Edwin Mitchelson (1846–1934), New Zealand politician and timber merchant
* Gareth Mitchelson (born 1967), Scottish dancer
* Joanne Mitchelson (born 1971), Tasmanian-born Artist
* Marvin Mitchelson (1928–2004), American celebrity lawyer, pioneer of palimony
* Richard Mitchelson Campbell (1897–1974), New Zealand economist, civil servant and diplomat
# Jean-Alfred Gautier

Jean-Alfred Gautier or Alfred Gautier (18 July 1793 – 30 November 1881) was a Swiss astronomer.

## Biography

He was born in Cologny. He was the son of François Gautier, merchant, and of Marie de Tournes.
He studied astronomy at the University of Geneva, then at the University of Paris. He was awarded a doctorate in celestial mechanics in Paris in 1817; his thesis was entitled Historical essay on the problem of three bodies. His academic advisors were Laplace, Lagrange and Legendre. In 1818 he worked in England with Herschel.
Back in Geneva in 1819, he was appointed astronomy professor then, in 1821, professor of advanced mathematics at the University of Geneva and director of the Observatory of Geneva. He had a new building constructed on the site in 1830 which was equipped with new instruments: an equatorial of Gambey and a meridian circle.
In 1839, visual impairments prevented him from continuing his career and he gave up his position to one of his pupils, Emile Plantamour.
In 1852, within a year of the publication of Schwabe's results, Gautier and three other researchers (Edward Sabine, Rudolf Wolf and Johann von Lamont) announced independently that the sunspot cycle period was absolutely identical to that of geomagnetic activity.
Gautier married Angélique Frossard de Saugy in 1826, then in 1849 Louise Cartier. He died without children in Geneva.
# 2020 European Athletics Championships

The 2020 European Athletics Championships were to be the 25th edition of the European Athletics Championships, the international athletics competition between European nations, organised by the European Athletic Association. It was scheduled to take place from 26–30 August 2020 in the Charlety Stadium in Paris, France. It would have been the second time that France have hosted the championships, over eighty years since the French capital hosted the men's side of the 1938 European Athletics Championships.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic European Athletics and the Paris 2020 organising committee announced the championships were cancelled on 23 April 2020. It was cancelled for the first time since 1942 due to World War II. The event was not moved to an alternative date. Paris will later host the championships in 2030.