OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Els Setze Jutges

Els Setze Jutges (Catalan pronunciation:, meaning "The Sixteen Judges") was a group of singers in the Catalan language founded in 1961 by Miquel Porter i Moix, Remei Margarit, and Josep Maria Espinàs. The name comes from a well known tongue-twister in the Catalan language: Setze jutges d'un jutjat mengen fetge d'un penjat ("Sixteen judges of a court eat liver off a hangman").
The mission of the group was to promote the Nova Cançó movement and to normalize the use of Catalan in the world of modern music. They started out singing their own songs and Catalan versions of songs by French singers, especially Georges Brassens. From the original three members, the circle grew to sixteen: Delfí Abella, Francesc Pi de la Serra, Enric Barbat, Xavier Elies, Guillermina Motta, Maria del Carme Girau, Martí Llauradó, Maria Amèlia Pedrerol, Joan Ramon Bonet, Joan Manuel Serrat, Maria del Mar Bonet, Lluís Llach, and Rafael Subirachs.
Els Setze Jutges began to dissolve at the end of the dictatorship and with the progressive professionalization of some of the group's members. With the appearance of professional Catalan-language singers, many of the group's earlier members, such as Miquel Porter i Moix and Josep Maria Espinàs, decided to retire from music. By the time the group ceased to exist in 1968, several of its members – most notably Serrat, but also Llach, Maria del Mar Bonet, Pi de la Serra, Barbat, Motta and Subirachs – had begun to enjoy success as individual musicians.
On 13 April 2007, the group of singers received the Medal of Honor of the Parliament of Catalonia, in recognition of their work in favor of Catalan culture and language during the dictatorship. However, Maria del Mar Bonet used the occasion to criticize the lack of promotion of Catalan-language songs in the media during the three decades since the Spanish transition to democracy, and Guillermina Motta declined to attend the ceremony, objecting that the distinction was awarded too late, when two of the sixteen had already died: Miquel Porter in 2004 and Delfí Abella in February 2007.
# Caledonian Stadium (Pretoria)

Caledonian Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa. It is currently used mostly for football matches, and is the home venue of Arcadia Shepherds. The stadium was built specifically for Arcadia Shepherds in the 1950s. They left the stadium in 1974 but returned in 1997. In 2016, the club was threatened with an eviction order by the City of Tshwane mayor's office, who planned to turn the land into a public park.
# Azerbaijan Cycling Federation

The Azerbaijan Cycling Federation (in Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Velosiped İdmani Federasiyasi) is the national governing body of cycle racing in Azerbaijan. It was founded in 1997 and is a member of the UCI and the UEC.
The federation organizes the Azerbaijani National Road Race Championships and the Tour d'Azerbaïdjan, and hosted the 2018 UCI BMX World Championships. Riders from Azerbaijan have repeatedly competed at the UCI Road World Championships between 2012 and 2020.
# Kathryn Zenna

Kathryn Zenna (born February 25, 1971, in Montreal, Quebec), sometimes credited as Kate Zenna, is a Canadian film and television actress. She is best known for her roles as Veronica in the film Jack and Jill, for which she garnered a Genie Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress at the 20th Genie Awards, and as Mel in Train 48.

## Career

Zenna appeared in the films Love Is Work and Ramona and Beezus, and as a guest actor in the television series Earth: Final Conflict, Twice in a Lifetime, Nikita, A Nero Wolfe Mystery, Puppets Who Kill, The Eleventh Hour, Queer as Folk, Show Me Yours, G-Spot, Psych, Brothers and Sisters and The Fosters.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1998 | Jack and Jill | Veronica |
| 2001 | Getting In | Mistress in motel |
| 2002 | Chicago | Woman Shooter |
| 2003 | Soldier's Girl | Female Guard |
| 2005 | Love Is Work | Samantha |
| 2010 | Ramona and Beezus | Mrs. Kushner |
| 2018 | Untogether | Dr. Cassie |
| TBA | BitterSweet | Chrystal |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1999 | Sealed with a Kiss | Deanna | Television film |
| 1999, 2000 | Twice in a Lifetime | Kirsten / Annie | 2 episodes |
| 2000 | Earth: Final Conflict | Erica Pierce | Episode: "Through Your Eyes" |
| 2001 | Tracker | Trainer #1 | Episode: "The Beast" |
| 2001–2002 | Nero Wolfe | Various roles | 6 episodes |
| 2002 | Master Spy | Elizabeth | Television film |
| 2002–2003 | Street Time | Pia | 9 episodes |
| 2003 | Ice Bound | Annie | Television film |
| 2003–2004 | Train 48 | Mel | 16 episodes |
| 2004 | Wild Card | Lindsay Goldberg | Episode: "Block Parties" |
| 2004 | Puppets Who Kill | Yvonne | Episode: "Prostitutes for Jesus" |
| 2004 | The Eleventh Hour | Dr. Kathleen Bromley | Episode: "Nadir" |
| 2004 | Show Me Yours | Martha | Episode: "If You Can't Take the Heat" |
| 2005 | G-Spot | Stripper Teacher | Episode: "J Hook Up" |
| 2005 | Queer as Folk | Corrine | 3 episodes |
| 2007 | Psych | Attractive Woman | Episode: "He Loves Me, He Loves Me Not, He Loves Me, Oops He's Dead" |
| 2007 | Brothers & Sisters | Cousin Catherine | Episode: "Matriarchy" |
| 2008 | Sex and Lies in Sin City | Brenda Rupp | Television film |
| 2009 | Eleventh Hour | Jennifer Hammer | Episode: "Pinocchio" |
| 2010 | I'm in the Band | Devon | 2 episodes |
| 2013 | Port Hope | Amanda Clarke | Television film |
| 2014 | Extant | Female Board Member | 2 episodes |
| 2015 | The Fosters | Robin | 3 episodes |
| 2020 | Hollywood | Bennie O'Halloran | Episode: "A Hollywood Ending" |
# Anoplius depressipes

Anoplius depressipes is a species of spider wasp in the family Pompilidae. It is a known predator of fishing spiders from the genus Dolomedes, and the wasp is highly adept at walking on the surface of water.
# HD 114386 b

HD 114386 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star HD 114386. The planet orbits the star in a rather eccentric orbit. Mean distance from the star is 1.62 AU, somewhat more than distance between Mars and the Sun. At periastron, the planet comes almost as close as Earth orbits the Sun, and at apoastron, the distance is twice as much.
# Gramme (river)

The Gramme is a river of Thuringia, Germany. It flows into the Unstrut near Wundersleben.
# Philip Telford Georges

Philip Telford Georges, OCC, DAH was Chief Justice of Tanzania from 1965 to 1971, and several other appellate positions.
He was born to John Henry Duport Georges and Milutine Cox and in Roseau, Dominica on January 5, 1923.

## Education

University of Toronto and Middle Temple, London. Honorary Doctor of Laws (Toronto, Dar es Salaam, West Indies).

## Career

* Public defender, Trinidad Bar 1947
* Judge, Trinidad Bench 1962–1965
* Chief Justice, High Court of Tanzania, 1965–1971
* Professor of Law, University of West Indies 1974–1981
* Judge, Supreme Court of Zimbabwe, 1981–1983
* Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Zimbabwe, 1983–1984
* Chief Justice, Supreme Court of the Bahamas, 1984–1989
* Judge, Court of Appeal, Cayman Islands since 1985
* Judge, Court of Appeal, Seychelles since 1987
* Judge, Court of Appeal, Bermuda since 1990

## Death

Justice Georges died on 13 January 2005. He was 82.
# Abraham Dwuma Odoom

Abraham Dwuma Odoom is a Ghanaian politician and member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Twifo Atti-Morkwa Constituency in the Central Region on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party. He is credited with developing a concept note behind Nigeria's 'successful' rice production story.

## Early life and education

Odoom was born on 11 August 1952 and hails from Twifo Ayaase in the Central Region of Ghana. He has a certificate in Political and Economic Change from the J. F. Kennedy School of Governance, Harvard University in 2007 and also a Diploma in Accounting from the University of Ghana in 1979.

## Career

Odoom was a Lead Consultant in Cocoa Redevelopment from June 2016 to 6 January 2017. He also worked at the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources in Akwa Ibom State in Nigeria. He was also a Policy Advisor at Bill/Melinda Gates/J. A Kufuor Foundation Competitive African Rice Initiative Project in Nigeria from 2014 to May 2016.

## Politics

Odoom is a member of the New Patriotic Party. He was the member of parliament for Twifo Atti-Morkwa Constituency in the Central Region of Ghana from 2017 to 2021.

### 2016 election

During the 2016 Ghanaian general election, Odoom won the Twifo Atti Morkwa Constituency parliamentary seat. He won with 21,231 votes making 58.2% of the total votes cast whilst the NDC parliamentary candidate Samuel Ato Amoah had 14,887 votes making 40.8% of the total votes cast, the PPP parliamentary candidate Abu Ayuba had 273 votes making 0.8% of the total votes cast and the CPP parliamentary candidate Ebenezer Appiah had 115 vote making 0.3% of the total votes cast.

### Minister

Odoom is the former Deputy Minister for Health during the Kufuor administration.
He is the former Deputy Minister for Local Government.

### Committee

Odoom was a member and Vice Chairman of the Parliamentary Select Committee on Food and Agriculture.

## Personal life

Odoom is a Christian.

## Awards

In 2004, he emerged the best District Chief Executive for the then Twifo Hemang Lower Denkyira District Assembly in Ghana.
In November 2019, he was presented with a Lifetime Achievement Honorary Award.

## Philanthropy

In June 2018, he presented motorbikes to teachers and agriculture extension officers in his constituency.
# Fernando de Alvarado

Fernando de Alvarado was a Spanish encomendero and interim Governor of Chiloé in the 1640s. De Alvarado came originally from the city of San Mateo de Osorno in mainland Chile. With the fall of the city in 1603 de Alvarado followed many Spanish settlers and loyalist Indians and relocated to Chiloé Archipelago. As governor Andrés Herrera died in battle with the Dutch forces of Hendrik Brouwer in Carelmapu in 1643 de Alvarado became interim governor. De Alvardo organized the remaining troops in Carelmapu and Calbuco aiming to prevent an indigenous uprising and harass the Dutch invaders. He moved quickly through the forested paths that led south from Carelmapu and reached Castro before the Dutch did so. Amidst heavy rains de Alvarado ordered the city of Castro to be dismantled and the population to hide in the forests. He managed to assemble a force of no more than a hundred men. The Dutch were disappointed to find Castro completely dismantled, not even the wood shingle roofs were left in place. They left an inscription calling the Spanish cowards.
De Alvardo arranged for the fast assembly of a sailing vessel in southern Chiloé, which as soon as ready hastily sailed to Concepción to alarm the Spanish in mainland Chile.
# Camera Effects

Camera Effects was a film opticals (post-production and visual effects) studio based in Soho, London, from 1964 till its closure in 1987. It had a world wide reputation for producing film special effects and titles for television commercial and feature film projects. The company produced title sequences for major features such as The Three Musketeers, The Rocky Horror Picture Show, Tommy, the Superman films and Supergirl.
The company was started by Roy Pace using an animation rostrum camera in a basement at 2 Bourchier Street in 1964. It moved premises to 6 Dean Street, then to 147 Wardour Street before finally settling at 8–11 Bateman Street as the biggest optical house in Soho with six camera rooms, an optical printer and two film studios.
Film opticals were created using Oxberry aerial image cameras, with "many animation techniques used in the process." The combination of an animation stand with a 35mm projector enabled the fast turnaround of film opticals and was a system popular with designers demanding precise title layouts by rotoscoping directly from the animation stand.
Referring to her own experience at the company, Janet Yale said "This was before computer graphics and all film effects work was done with chemicals, rostrum cameras and optical printers. It was basically a craft skill, there was no formal training for it."
As demand grew in the Spanish and Turkish commercials sectors, Camera Effects set up a production office in Barcelona and an independent aerial image camera unit in Istanbul, with cameramen from London doing 'tour of duties' on a rotation basis.

## Ownership

Roy Pace sold Camera Effects to Brent Walker in 1979 who in turn sold on to the Rank Organization in 1981. The company directors (Sheldon Elbourne, Malcolm Bubb, Gary Pearlman and Pat Conway) acquired the company in April 1984, bringing the company back into private ownership for a few years before selling to Rushes in 1986. The Virgin Group bought Rushes the following year, shutting Camera Effects down in 1987 as the industry embraced new digital technologies, keeping the profitable motion control film studio side of the business going. The Virgin Group dissolved Camera Effects on 25 September 2001.
# Ava Smith

Ava Smith is an American fashion model.

## Early life

Smith was born in Chicago. She has three siblings.

## Career

Smith was introduced to Elite Model Management's Chicago branch by a family friend. She appeared in a British Vogue editorial, a Russian Vogue editorial, a United Colors of Benetton advertisement, a Nordstrom advertisement, and walked for DKNY, Helmut Lang, and Thierry Mugler. After finishing her education, she started modeling full-time in 2011. After signing with Wilhelmina Models, she walked in over 50 shows including Calvin Klein, Gucci, Dolce & Gabbana, Givenchy, YSL, Missoni, Isabel Marant, Rochas, and Chanel.
Smith was once ranked as a "Money Girl" by models.com
In 2014, she appeared in an ensemble campaign for Tommy Hilfiger, along with models such as Marlon Teixeira, Maud Welzen, Cora Emmanuel, and RJ King.
# Anoplius concinnus

Anoplius concinnus is a widespread Eurasian species of spider wasp.

## Distribution

This species can be found throughout Europe as far west as Great Britain, North Africa and the Middle East and eastwards to Mongolia. In Britain it is found as far north as the Moray Firth

## Habitat and ecology

Adult wasps run on wet stones exposed in gravel stream beds, flying between them and the stream banks, and can also be found at the margins of pools formed in sand and gravel pits. The flight period is from June to September in Britain. In the northern German lowlands there may be two generations per year. A. concinnus overwinters in the last larval stage and the males appear from the end of May. The males often break into cells to mate with newly emerged females.
The prey of A. concinnus consist of spiders of the family Lycosidae. The wasps search for the spiders under stones. In sand pit pools, females prey on spiders that run over the surface of the very shallow water near the edges. Females excavate multiple cells beneath stones which are stocked with spiders. In north-west Germany, A. concinnus has been found nesting in urban areas between paving stones; nests may be as deep as 9 cm and contain up to seven cells. Spiders, which are captured after the cells have been excavated, are placed one in each cell. Females may rob each other's cells, and fighting may occur. Anoplius infuscatus has been recorded kleptoparasiting A. concinnus in Italy: female A. infuscatus may enter the nest of A. concinnus and destroy the egg already laid on the prey before placing one of its own.
# Gramme-Vippach

Gramme-Vippach is a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft ("collective municipality") in the district of Sömmerda, Thuringia, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft is in Schloßvippach. It was formed on 31 December 2019 by the merger of the former Verwaltungsgemeinschaften An der Marke and Gramme-Aue.
The Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Gramme-Vippach consists of the following municipalities:
* Alperstedt
* Eckstedt
* Großmölsen
* Großrudestedt
* Kleinmölsen
* Markvippach
* Nöda
* Ollendorf
* Schloßvippach
* Sprötau
* Udestedt
* Vogelsberg
# Phillip Areeda

Phillip Elias Areeda (January 28, 1930 – December 24, 1995) was an American legal scholar known for his scholarship on U.S. antitrust law. Areeda was a professor at Harvard Law School from 1961 until his death in 1995.

## Life and career

Areeda was born in Detroit, Michigan, in 1930. He was of Lebanese ancestry. He studied economics at Harvard University, graduating in 1951 with an A.B., summa cum laude. He then attended Harvard Law School, where he was an editor of the Harvard Law Review and graduated in 1954 with an LL.B., summa cum laude.
After law school, Areeda served in the U.S. Air Force for two years. In 1956, he was appointed Special Assistant in the White House Office, and in 1958 he was appointed Assistant Special Counsel to the President. As Assistant Special Counsel, he helped draft and research White House staff studies dealing with economic and legal matters. Areeda continued in these duties until the end of the Eisenhower Administration. In 1961 he accepted a position on the Harvard Law School faculty, and published a book, Antitrust Analysis, in 1967. In the autumn of 1974 and winter of 1975, he briefly served as an assistant White House counsel in the Ford Administration.
Areeda was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1983. He died of leukemia in 1995 in Cambridge, Massachusetts aged 65. A building at Harvard Law, Areeda Hall, is named in his honor.
# Abinergaios II of Characene

Abinergaios II was a ruler of Characene, an ancient kingdom located at the head of the Persian Gulf in modern Iraq. He reigned around 170 AD and like most Characene rulers he is known only from his coins, on which the spelling of his name varies.
He is the first king of Characene to use only Aramaic on his coins instead of Greek. He is also the first ruler of Characene to not date his coins. Both features indicate a significant decrease in Hellenistic traditions under his rule. The actual dates of his reign can only be estimated.
# Fernando de Acuña y de Herrera

Fernando de Acuña y de Herrera (died 1495) was Viceroy of Sicily from 1489–1495.

## Family

Fernando was one of six siblings, a son of an originally Portuguese family, whose grandfather, Lope Vázquez de Acuña I had settled in Spain for political trouble reasons. His father was Pedro de Acuña y Carrillo de Albornoz, Sieur of Buendía and Azañól since 1397, the Sieur of Dueñas since 9 December 1439, promoted to Count of Buendía in 1475.
Fernando de Acuña y de Herrera Spanish grandmother Teresa, came from a significant Burgos family, named "Carrillo" and a still more powerful family from Cuenca named "de Albornoz". She was the Lady of Paredes, Portilla and Valtablado. All her brothers/sisters became quite powerful also, for instance, her brother Archbishop Alonso Carrillo de Albornoz, a.k.a. Alonso Carrillo de Acuña, (1410–1482), Bishop of Siguenza, Member of the Royal Council under king Juan II of Castile, Enrique IV of Castile and the Royal Couple Isabel I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, Archbishop of Toledo and one of the more troublesome and intrigant political animals of 15th-century Spanish politics.
Fernando's mother was Inés de Herrera y de Ayala, a daughter of Pedro García de Herrera, a Marshal of Castile, Sieur of Ampudia, related to Conquerors of the Canary Islands. Although he married María Dávila, founding both the Monastery of "Las Gordillas" in Avila, there was no issue through this marriage.
Fernando's eldest brother, II Count of Buendía, was named however Lope Vázquez de Acuña II, 1st duke of Huete from 24 December 1474, a Knight of the Military Order of Santiago, who died on 1 January 1489, married Inés Enriquez de Quiñones, some of their descendants being crushed through their military interventions in 1521 against king Charles I of Spain, a.k.a. Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.
Fernando's and Lope sister Leonor de Acuña, deceased towards the end of 1501, married and got succession from Pedro Manrique de Lara, 2nd count of Paredes de Nava, the eldest brother of famous poet, no issue, Jorge Manrique, deceased in a feudal battle, April 1479. Both Leonor and eldest brother Lope, a Count and also a Duke, lived and enjoyed the magnificent castle of Segura de la Sierra, province of Jaen, now in the 2100 km$^2$. National Park of Cazorla, Segura y las Villas, as did the 1st and the 2nd Counts of Paredes de Nava, father Rodrigo and brother Pedro respectively of another Knight of the Military Order of Santiago, Spanish Poet Jorge Manrique, killed in a feudal fight on 24 April 1479.

## Viceroy

Between 1489 and 1495 he was sent as a viceroy to the kingdom of Sicily, where he died, being buried in the cathedral of Catania. After Fernando's death, the next Viceroy was Aragonese Juan de Lanuza y Pimentel between 1495 - 1507.
# Camera Camera

Camera Camera may refer to:
* Camera Camera (Renaissance album), 1981
* Camera Camera (Nazia and Zoheb Hassan album), 1992
# 1888 Redfern colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Redfern on 8 September 1888 because of the death of James Farnell (Free Trade).

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 21 August 1888 | Death of James Farnell. |
| 30 August 1888 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 5 September 1888 | Nominations |
| 8 September 1888 | Polling day |
| 24 September 1888 | Return of writ |

## Candidates

* Peter Howe (Protectionist) was a leather dresser and Mayor of Waterloo.
* John Martin (Free Trade) was a house and land agent and the son-in-law of the former member James Farnell. This was his second and final time as a candidate, having previously been unsuccessful in 1885 (Redfern).

## Result

1888 Redfern by-election Saturday 8 September :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Protectionist | Peter Howe (elected) | 2,957 | 58.4 |
| | Free Trade | John Martin | 2,105 | 41.6 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 5,062 | 98.5 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 77 | 1.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 5,139 | 56.1 |
| | Protectionist gain from Free Trade | Protectionist gain from Free Trade | | |