OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of ambassadors of Australia to Laos

The Ambassador of Australia to Laos is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the Embassy of the Commonwealth of Australia to the Lao People's Democratic Republic. The Ambassador resides in Vientiane. The Australian Government first announced it would open an embassy in Vientiane in 1962. The current ambassador, since February 2021, is Paul Kelly.

## List of heads of mission

| Ordinal | Officeholder | Title | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office |
| 1 | David McNicol | Minister to Laos | 1955 (1955) | 1956 (1956) | 0–1 years |
| 2 | Frederick Blakeney | Minister to Laos | 1956 (1956) | 1957 (1957) | 0–1 years |
| 3 | Bill Forsyth | Minister to Laos | 1959 (1959) | 1960 (1960) | 0–1 years |
| 4 | Arthur Morris | Minister to Laos | 1960 (1960) | 1963 (1963) | 3–4 years |
| 4 | Arthur Morris | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1963 (1963) | 1964 (1964) | 3–4 years |
| 5 | Barrie Dexter | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1964 (1964) | 1967 (1967) | 2–3 years |
| 6 | John Ryan | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1968 (1968) | 1969 (1969) | 0–1 years |
| 7 | Peter Curtis | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1970 (1970) | 1972 (1972) | 1–2 years |
| 8 | A. H. Borthwick | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1973 (1973) | 1976 (1976) | 2–3 years |
| 9 | J. A. Forsythe | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1977 (1977) | 1978 (1978) | 0–1 years |
| 10 | Bruce Woodberry | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1979 (1979) | 1980 (1980) | 0–1 years |
| 11 | Philip Peters | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1981 (1981) | 1985 (1985) | 3–4 years |
| 12 | J. B. Campbell | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1986 (1986) | 1986 (1986) | 0 years |
| 13 | P. A. Jackson | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1987 (1987) | 1990 (1990) | 2–3 years |
| 14 | M. D. Mann | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1991 (1991) | 1994 (1994) | 2–3 years |
| 15 | Roland Rich | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1994 (1994) | 1997 (1997) | 2–3 years |
| 16 | Karina Campbell | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 1997 (1997) | 2000 (2000) | 2–3 years |
| 17 | Michael Jonathan Thwaites | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 2000 (2000) | 2004 (2004) | 3–4 years |
| 18 | Alistair Charles Maclean | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 2004 (2004) | 2007 (2007) | 2–3 years |
| 19 | Michele Forster | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 2007 (2007) | 2011 (2011) | 3–4 years |
| 20 | Lynda Worthaisong | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 2011 (2011) | 2014 (2014) | 2–3 years |
| 21 | John Williams | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 2014 (2014) | 2018 (2018) | 3–4 years |
| 22 | Jean-Bernard Carrasco | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | January 2018 (2018-01) | 2020 (2020) | 1–2 years |
| 23 | Paul Kelly | Ambassador of Australia to Laos | 5 February 2021 (2021-02-05) | incumbent | 3 years, 239 days |
# Ahwenepa nkasa

Ahwenepa nkasa is the Ghanaian given name for a fabric print found in Ghana, Togo, Benin and the Ivory Coast. This fabric is produced by Ghana Textiles Company (GTP) under VLISCO and Akosombo Industrial Company Limited, formerly called Akosombo Textile Limited (ATL). This fabric design is considered a classic design in West Africa just as other designs like L’Oeil de Boeuf and Sika wo ntaban.

## Background

The Ghanaian name is made up of two Akan words Ahwenepa and nkasa which translate into English as Good waist beads do not make noise and can be likened to the proverb "Empty barrels make the most noise". The proverb is speaking about how a good person never boasts about his good deeds.

## Design

The fabric's design components include a colorful floral pattern and lines - including curved, diagonal, and spiral lines. In Ghana the different colours of this pattern are used for different occasions. The blue main motif is used by women after delivery, the black fabric of this design is used for funerals and the more colorful prints for other occasions and wear in daily life.

## Other names

The fabric is known by other names in other African countries. It is known by the name Makaïva in Togo and Benin and means leaves of a tree. In the Ivory Coast it is known as Feuille-feuille also meaning leaves in tree.

## Notable usage

This fabric design is used by notable personalities such as the president of Ghana, Nana Addo Dankwa Akuffo-Addo. He wore this print when he gave his acceptance speech when conferred with an honorary degree by the University of Cape Coast (UCC) and when he commissioned a fertilizer factory in Ghana. He also wore this fabric design when he attended the 7th Innovation prize for Africa by the African Innovation Foundation (AIF).
# Platyptilia kozanica

Platyptilia kozanica is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from Turkey.
The wingspan is about 21 mm. Adults are on wing in May.
# Carlson curve

The Carlson curve is a term to describe the rate of DNA sequencing or cost per sequenced base as a function of time. It is the biotechnological equivalent of Moore's law. Carlson predicted that the doubling time of DNA sequencing technologies (measured by cost and performance) would be at least as fast as Moore's law.

## History

The term was coined by The Economist and is named after author Rob Carlson.
Carlson curves illustrate the rapid (in some cases above exponential growth) decreases in cost, and increases in performance, of a variety of technologies, including DNA sequencing, DNA synthesis and a range of physical and computational tools used in protein production and in determining protein structures.

## Next generation sequencing

Moore's Law started being profoundly out-paced in January 2008 when the centers transitioned from Sanger sequencing to newer DNA sequencing technologies: 454 sequencing with average read length=300-400 bases (10-fold) Illumina and SOLiD sequencing with average read length=50-100 bases (30-fold).
# Porters Lake South Water Aerodrome

Porters Lake South Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CLS4) is located 4.5 nautical miles (8.3 km; 5.2 mi) south southwest of Porters Lake, Nova Scotia, Canada and is open from May to November.
# Kokkireni

Kokkireni is a village in Munagala Mandal, Suryapet district, Telangana, India.

## Demographics

Per the 2011 Census of India, Kokkireni has a total population of 2261 ; of whom 1147 are male and 1114 female.
# Arik Levinson

Arik Levinson is a Professor of Economics at Georgetown University. He is known for his research in the fields of energy economics and environmental economics. He was Deputy Assistant Treasury Secretary for Climate and Energy Economics in the Biden administration from 2022 to 2024, and a senior economist at the Council of Economic Advisers in the Obama administration from 2010 to 2011.

## Education

Levinson received his A.B. from Harvard University in 1986 and his Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1993.
# Guy Clark – Greatest Hits

Guy Clark – Greatest Hits is a compilation album by Texas singer-songwriter Guy Clark.

## Track listing

All songs written by Guy Clark except where noted.
* "Texas Cookin'" – 3:50
* "Desperados Waiting for the Train" – 4:31
* "L.A. Freeway" – 4:43
* "She Ain't Goin' Nowhere" – 3:27
* "A Nickel for the Fiddler" – 2:45
* "Broken Hearted People" – 4:45
* "Texas – 1947" – 3:10
* "Let Him Roll" – 4:05
* "The Last Gunfighter Ballad" – 2:51
* "Rita Ballou" – 2:49

## Personnel

* Guy Clark – vocals, guitar
* Mike Leach – bass
* Jerry Kroon – drums
* Larrie Londin – drums
* Chip Young – guitar
* Pat Carter – guitar
* Steve Gibson – guitar
* Jerry Carrigan – drums
* Dick Feller – guitar
* Jim Colvard – guitar
* Reggie Young – guitar
* Hal Rugg – dobro
* Jack Hicks – dobro
* Hal Rugg – pedal steel guitar
* Chuck Cochran – piano
* Shane Keister – piano
* Johnny Gimble – fiddle
* Mickey Raphael – harmonic
* Lea Jane Berinati – background vocals, piano
* Rodney Crowell – background vocals
* Emmylou Harris – background vocals
* Pat Carter – background vocals
* Gary B. White – background vocals
* Florence Warner – background vocals
* Steve Earle – background vocals
* Sammi Smith – background vocals
* Brian Ahern – guitar
* David Briggs – clarinet, piano, keyboards, clavinet, background vocals
* Chuck Cochran – piano
* Charlie Bundy – bass, background vocals
* Susanna Clark – background vocals
* Sammi Smith – background vocals
* Hoyt Axton – background vocals
* Tracy Nelson – background vocals
* Nicolette Larson – background vocals
* Pete Grant – dobro, pedal steel guitar
* Jack Hicks – banjo
* Chris Laird – drums, percussion, finger cymbals
* Mike Leech – bass, string arrangements
* Waylon Jennings – guitar, harmony vocals
* Steve Keith – fiddle
* Chips Moman – guitar
* Danny Roland – guitar, background vocals
* Tommy Williams – fiddle
* Byron Bach – cello
* Jerry Jeff Walker – guitar, background vocals
# Ahwan Sebastian

Ahwan Sebastian (c. 1927 - 2 March 2011) was a playwright, director, music director and actor in Malayalam. Within a career of more than five decades, he has directed six stage plays, and has given music to more than twenty plays and two films (Love Marriage and Karutha Pennu). He has also scripted and directed a film Kalopasana (1981). He is best known as the writer and director of the stage play Devasutram which ran in Kerala theatres for many years. Other notable scripts include Upasana, Brahmasuran, Chooshakamanthram and Anaswaramanthram. His last play, Kabandhangal, was released in 1984. He established his own professional drama group called "Musical Theatres" in 1958. He died on 2 March 2011 in Kozhikode at the age of 77.
# Bataconcica

Bataconcica (from the Yaqui Ba'atakomsika ''Where the water came down'), also known as Museo Chopocuni, is a locality in Bácum Municipality located in the southern part of the Mexican state of Sonora in the Yaqui Valley area. The locality is the sixth most populous in the municipality, as according to the 2020 Census by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI), Bataconcica has a total of 573 inhabitants. A large number of Yaqui indigenous people reside in Bataconcica.

## Geography

Bataconcica is located at coordinates 27°33'33" north latitude and 110°07'46" west longitude of the Prime Meridian, at an average elevation of 24 meters above sea level, situated on the flat areas of the Yaqui Valley. Its inhabited area covers an area of 0.3 square kilometers.

## Demographics
### Educational institutions

In 2005, there were three registered educational centers in the locality:
* The indigenous kindergarten "Bataconcica," publicly managed by the federal government;
* The indigenous early education school "Jiak Sewa," federally public;
* The indigenous primary school "Padre de las Casas," federally public.

### Population

Population evolution since the 1940 census:
| Year | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2020 |
| Population | 65 | 3 | 257 | 240 | 371 | 400 | 518 | 526 | 534 | 561 | 573 |
| Source: INEGI ||||||||||||

## Government

Bataconcica (Museo Chopocuni) is one of the 194 localities that make up the Municipality of Bácum, with its government seat located in the municipal seat, in the town of Bácum.
* Mexico portal
# Knoutsodonta oblonga

Knoutsodonta oblonga is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae.

## Distribution

This species was described from Berry Head, Torbay, Devon, England. It is currently known from Norway south to the Atlantic south coast of England.
# 1901 Holy Cross football team

The 1901 Holy Cross football team was an American football team that represented the College of the Holy Cross as an independent during the 1901 college football season. In its third season under head coach Maurice Connor, the team compiled a 7–1–1 record and outscored opponents by a total of 126 to 43.
The 1901 season was the most successful in the school's history to that time.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 28 | Massachusetts | Worcester College GroundsWorcester, MA | L 0–17 |
| October 5 | at MIT | Charles River ParkCambridge, MA | W 15–0 |
| October 12 | Worcester Polytechnic | Worcester OvalWorcester, MA | W 14–5 |
| October 19 | Tufts | Worcester College GroundsWorcester, MA | W 12–5 |
| October 26 | at Brown | Andrews FieldProvidence, RI | T 6–6 |
| November 2 | at Phillips Andover Academy | Andover, MA | W 37–5 |
| November 9 | Boston College | Worcester College GroundsWorcester, MA (rivalry) | W 11–0 |
| November 16 | at Pittsfield A.C. | Pittsfield, MA | W 14–0 |
| November 28 | Tufts | Worcester College GroundsWorcester, MA | W 17–5 |
# Gunnars þáttr Þiðrandabana

Gunnars þáttr Þiðrandabana (The Short Saga of Gunnar, Thidrandi's Killer) is a short saga (or þáttr) written in Old Norse in medieval Iceland. The events of the story take place in the Viking Age and concern Gunnar, a Norwegian merchant, who avenges his host's death in Iceland's Eastern Region, and must elude his enemies until he can safely escape the country.

## Classification

The Short Saga of Gunnar, Thidrandi's Killer has traditionally been classified as a þáttr (a short saga in English, but often translated as a tale) based on the short length of the text. The story, however, identifies itself as a saga with the concluding line "Here ends The Saga of Gunnar, Thidrandi's Killer. For this reason, some scholars prefer to group it with the Sagas of Icelanders instead.

## Content

The conflict in this story begins with an irresponsible farmhand named Asbjorn Cliff, who defaults on his debts and flees his creditors. He takes shelter with Ketil Thrym of Njardvik. His creditors come to Njardvik with Ketil Thrym's foster-son, Thidrandi, and attack Asbjorn. In the fight, Asbjorn is killed and Ketil Thrym avenges his death. Ketil Thrym is then killed in turn. Gunnar, a Norwegian merchant who was staying as a guest in Njardvik is brought into the fight. He avenges Ketil's death by killing Thidrandi, and this ends the fight. He is thereafter known as "Thidrandi's Killer" (Old Norse Þiðrandabani).
Gunnar is later pursued by Thidrandi's kinsmen who seek vengeance. Gunnar hides out with the help of various protectors and eventually escapes back to Norway.

## Other sagas

The events of this story are told in the following other medieval texts:
* The Saga of the People of Fljotsdal
* The Saga of the People of Laxardal
# Ahmed F. Mehalba

Ahmed Fathy Mehalba was a United States Department of Defense civilian translator/ interrogator who was accused of lying to government agents and removing classified documents from the Guantanamo Bay detention facility.

## Childhood and emigration to United States

Born in Egypt, Mehalba emigrated to the United States and became a naturalized citizen. Mehalba received a medical discharge from the Army in May 2001 and was later hired a San Diego defense contractor, Titan Corporation, to be an Arabic-English translator at Guantanamo Bay.

## Arrest and conviction

In 2003, Mehalba was assigned as a civilian interpreter/ interrogator at Guantanamo. He was arrested on September 29, 2003, at Boston Logan Airport. Mehalba had flown into Logan through Italy from Cairo, Egypt. On a routine admission through U.S. customs, Mehalba presented a U.S. passport and a US military identification card. When asked about some computer CDs, he said that they contained only music and videos he had made while in Egypt. One CD was labeled secret. Mehalba told inspectors that he did not have any official U.S. government documents.
In January 2005, Mehalba pleaded guilty to lying to governments agents and removing classified documents. Mehalba was sentenced to 20 months in prison, with credit for 17 months, time served. He was released in March 2005.
# Plugari

Plugari is a commune in Iași County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Borosoaia, Onești and Plugari.

## Natives

* Marilena Murariu
# Carol Martin

Carol Martin may refer to:
* Carol Martin (politician) (born 1957), Australian politician
* Carol Martin (athlete) (born 1948), track-and-field athlete
* Carol Martin (journalist), American journalist and news anchor
* C. Dianne Martin, American computer scientist
* Carol Vance Martin, alter-ego of DC Comic character Wildfire
# Porsha Stubbs-Smith

Porsha Stubbs-Smith is a Turks and Caicos Islander politician, who served as the Minister of Tourism, Environment, Heritage and Culture.

## Career

Stubbs-Smith was elected to the Turks and Caicos Islands House of Assembly at the 2012 general election in The Bight constituency for the Progressive National Party. Initially, she was Minister for Environment and Home Affairs, before becoming Minister of Health and Human Services. As Minister of Tourism, Environment, Heritage and Culture, she led a delegation to the United Kingdom in 2016.
She stood once again at the 2016 general election. Stubbs-Smith was re-elected, but the result was challenged by George Pratt of the People's Democratic Movement as she was elected after several recounts resulted in a draw. The decision came down to placing the names of both Stubbs-Smith and Pratt in a box and drawing the victor, with Stubbs-Smith therefore being counted as the victor by a single vote. Pratt's challenge was on the basis of a single Turks and Caicos Islander being unable to vote as they found their name was not on the electoral roll when she attended the Polling Station. Chief Justice Margaret Ramsay-Hale dismissed the challenge and upheld the decision.
# Batocera strandi

Batocera strandi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1954. It is known from the Celebes Islands.
# Koki language

Koki (Konke, Kokak), or Koki Naga, is an unclassified Sino-Tibetan language spoken in Burma. Speakers are included under the wider Naga ethnicity. It has been documented in Shintani (2018).

## Classification

Koki is currently unclassified within Tibeto-Burman. Ethnologue (21st edition) notes that Koki shares 19%–32% lexical similarity with Tangkhul Naga [ntx] in Myanmar, 23% with Akyaung Ari Naga [nqy], and 22%–24% with Jejara Naga [pzn].

## Distribution

It is spoken in 10 villages of southern Leshi Township, Hkamti District, Sagaing Region, Myanmar.
# 1891 Manhattan Athletic Club football team

The 1891 Manhattan Athletic Club football team was an American football team that represented the Manhattan Athletic Club (MAC) in the American Football Union (AFU) during the 1891 college football season.
Before the season began, MAC signed some of the best football players in the country, including former Princeton stars Snake Ames and Sport Donnelly. One newspaper wrote: "Never before was an amateur athletic organization able to get together such a crack eleven as the Manhattans turned out this fall, and some football authorities even went so far as to predict that, with a little practice, it woulld beat any team in the country." However, the AFU adopted a rule on the day before the opening game prohibiting MAC's best players (including Ames and Donnelly) from playing because they did not live within 100 miles of the club they represented. According to a newspaper account, the new rule was adopted by MAC's opponents and "apparently was designed expressly to prevent Ames and Donnelly from playing with the Manhattans." MAC withdrew from the AFU in protest of the ruling.
A further controversy arose in late November 1891 as to whether MAC should be deemed a professional club for hosting a game between Yale and Princeton that generated receipts of $50,000.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 14 | 4:30 p.m. | Columbia | Columbia GroundsBronx, NY | W 28–0 | |
| October 28 | | Princeton | Princeton, NJ | L 0–78 | |
| October 31 | | at Crescent Athletic Club | Eastern ParkBrooklyn, NY | L 0–10 | 3,000 |
| November 14 | | Orange Athletic Club | Manhattan FieldManhattan, NY | Cancelled | |
| November 24 | | Rutgers | New Brunswick, NJ | L 0–34 | |
# Arnold (automobile)

The Arnold was one of the first motor cars manufactured in the United Kingdom. It was produced in East Peckham, Kent between 1896 and 1898.

## History

William Arnold & Sons of East Peckham, Kent, was an agricultural engineering company founded in about 1844.
In 1895 they acquired a licence to build Benz cars. As the Arnold Motor Carriage Co. from 1896 to 1898. the firm built twelve cars patterned after the Benz but fitted with their own engines. Two Arnolds were exhibited at Crystal Palace in 1896.
Louise Bazalgette and William Arnold's partner, Henry Hewetson, were photographed at the historic "emancipation run" which is the race still celebrated by the London to Brighton Veteran Car Run. This was the first time that cars were allowed to do 14 mph and it was the first meeting of the Automobile Club (for male drivers). Bazalgette was driving an Arnold motor car.
One Arnold from 1896 was fitted with one of the world's first self-starters, by electrical engineer Herbert John Dowsing. This was a dynamotor coupled to the flywheel, designed to assist the car on hills and well as starting the engine.
Two Arnold cars survive.
On 28 January 1896 Walter Arnold, of the Arnold (automobile) company of East Peckham, was summonsed for travelling at 8 mph (13 km/h) in a motorised vehicle, thereby exceeding the contemporary speed limit for towns of 2 mph (3.2 km/h). He had been caught by a policeman who had given chase on a bicycle. He was fined 1 shilling plus costs, the first speeding fine in England, and thus became the first person to be convicted of speeding in the UK.
In 1902 there was a Chilean car, probably inspired in this one, but that was named Ovalle-Hogdkinson "La Chancha" ("The Pig" because of the sound it did), that was revealed in April 1902, but stored in May of the same year and later dismantled. All components, except for Michelin-imposed tires, were produced by the same Ovalle-Hogdkinson brand
# Harold F. Levison

Harold F. (Hal) Levison (born 1959) is an American planetary scientist specializing in planetary dynamics. He currently works at the Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, Colorado, and studies planetary orbits and their evolution through Solar System history.
Levison is the Principal Investigator of the Lucy mission to tour multiple Jupiter trojans, which was selected as the thirteenth mission in NASA's Discovery Program in January 2017.
Among other achievements, Levison is the co-author of SWIFT, a commonly used symplectic integrator that solves planetary equations of motion for periods of billions of years.
Levison argued for a distinction between what are now called dwarf planets and the other eight planets based on their inability to "clear the neighborhood around their orbits", although his proposal suggested the terms "unterplanet" and "überplanet" and used the word "dwarf" to mean something else.
# Gunnarsbosjön

Gunnarsbosjön is a lake in Gävleborg County, Sweden, north of lake Gryttjen.