OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ARY Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer

The ARY Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to male playback singer, who has delivered an outstanding performance in a film song while working in the film industry.

## History

The Best Male Playback Singer category originates with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. This category has been given to the Best Male Playback Singer by Viewers Voting, but simply called as Best Male Playback Singer. Since ARY Film Awards has been just started, this category has not a brief history. The name of the category officially termed by the channel is:

## Winners and nominees

For the Best Male Playback Singer winner which is decided by Viewers, but simply regarded as Best Male Playback Singer as compared to other four Jury Awards which has superfix of Jury. As of the first ceremony, total of five Male singers were nominated. This category is among fourteen Viewers Awards in ARY Film Awards.
Date and the award ceremony shows that the 2010 is the period from 2010-2020 (10 years-decade), while the year above winners and nominees shows that the film year in which they were releases, and the figure in bracket shows the ceremony number, for example; an award ceremony is held for the films of its previous year.

### 2010s

| Year | Winning Singer(s) - Male | Nominees |
| 2013 1st | Rahat Fateh Ali Khan – "Pata Yaar Da" – Zinda Bhaag | Abrar-ul-Haq – "Pani Da Bulbula" from Zinda Bhaag Umair Jaswal – "Khayal" from Waar Shafqat Amanat Ali – "Jera Vi Hai Aanday" from Main Hoon Shahid Afridi Rahat Fateh Ali Khan – "Malal" from Main Hoon Shahid Afridi |
| Ceremony wasn't held for 2014 films in 2015 ||||
| 2015 (2nd) | TBA | Nabeel Shaukat Ali – "Nachay Mann" from Wrong No. Asrar – "Bhaag Ja" from Wrong No. Ali Sethi – "Aah Ko Chahiye" from Manto Mika Singh – "Khul Jaye Botal" from Jawani Phir Nahi Ani Umair Jaswal – "Jalaibee" from Jalaibee Rahat Fateh Ali Khan – "Saroor De" from Halla Gulla |
# Clay painting

Clay painting animation is a form of clay animation, which is one of the many kinds of stop motion animation. It blurs the distinction between clay animation, cel animation and cutout animation.
Clay painting animation (which is also a variation of the direct manipulation animation process), is animation where clay is placed and flattened on a flat supporting surface and moved like "wet" oil paints as on a traditional artistic canvas to produce any style of images, but with a clay 'look' to them, filmed frame-by-frame by an animation camera (shooting from above, and in a traditional animation stand) after each small adjustment of the clay images.
The clay-painting process has also been used as a background, photographically combined with other forms of animation, and even live action.

## In the United States of America

Pioneering this technique was one-time Vinton animator Joan Gratz, first in her Oscar-nominated film The Creation (1980) and then in her Oscar-winning Mona Lisa Descending a Staircase filmed in 1992.
A variation of this technique was developed by another Vinton animator, Craig Bartlett, for his series of "Arnold" short films, also made during the late-80s/early-90s, in which he not only used clay painting, but sometimes built up clay images that rose off the plane of the flat support platform, toward the camera lens, to give a more 3-D stop-motion look to his films.
Gratz has also collaborated with other animators such as Portland, Oregon's Joanna Priestly to produce films that animated 3-D objects on the flat animation table. An example is Priestly-Gratz's Candy Jam film, made in the mid-90s, which can also be defined as object animation.
Buzzco Associates produced a series of bumpers for Nickelodeon in 1998 using clay painting.

## In Russia

In the Soviet Union, the technique was made famous by Alexander Tatarsky with films such as Plasticine Crow (1981 ) and Last Year's Snow Was Falling (1983 ). Typically, the technique was used to animate stories where the narrator wasn't sure of the story he was telling, and so characters and landscapes would morph into different shapes. Currently, Tatarskiy is head of Pilot Animation Studio, one of the biggest animation studios in Russia. Each episode of their current project, the patriotic series of animated short films "Mountain of Gems", starts with a complex clay-painting animation about the culture associated with the story and where they are located in Russia.
# Fawn-colored mouse

The fawn-colored mouse (Mus cervicolor) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam.
# Irving Tripp

Irving Rose Tripp (June 5, 1921 – November 27, 2009), was an American comic book artist, best known as the illustrator of Little Lulu comics.
Irving was born in 1921 in Poughkeepsie, New York. He began working in comics in 1941 when he joined Dell Comics as a staff artist. He helped to produce approximately a half-dozen issues of Four Color before leaving to join the U.S. Army during World War II, where he served in the Philippines.
He returned to work at Dell Comics in 1946 and remained there as a valued staff artist until his retirement in 1982. In 1949, he began working with Little Lulu writer John Stanley when the success of the early comic books called for a more rigorous publishing schedule than Stanley was capable of meeting.
Tripp also worked on a number of other comic books during his four decades at Dell. He inked comic book version of Tom and Jerry and Bugs Bunny. He also aided in illustrating a number of Disney adaptations, most memorably Dumbo. He provided much of the art work in the Clyde Crashcup #1 comic published by Dell.
On November 27, 2009, Tripp died from complications from cancer in Lakeland, Florida.
# John Griffith

John Griffith may refer to:

## Clergymen and monks

* John Griffith (Baptist minister) (1622?–1700), English General Baptist minister
* John Griffith (monk) (fl. 1553), Welsh præmonstratensian and Cistercian monk
* John Griffith (priest) (1818/19–1885), Anglican priest in south Wales
* John Griffith (Rev.Dr.) (1789 -1879), academic and clergyman
* John Jones (martyr) (died 1598), also known as John Griffith

## Musicians

* John Thomas Griffith (born 1960), American singer-songwriter with the band Cowboy Mouth
* Johnny Griffith (musician) (1936–2002), African-American musician

## Pilots

* John H. Griffith (1905–2011), test pilot
* John Sharpe Griffith (1898–1974), American First World War flying ace

## Politicians

* John Griffith (died 1580), MP for Flintshire
* John Griffith (of Plas Mawr) (died 1609), MP for Carnarvon 1571, 1572 and 1604
* John Griffith (of Llyn), MP for Carnarvonshire 1640
* John Griffith (MP for Beaumaris) (1591–1642), Welsh politician
* John Griffith (MP for Caernarvon) (1662–1687), MP for Carnarvon 1685
* John Griffith (MP for Chester), represented Chester
* John Griffith (1687–1739), Welsh MP for Caernarvonshire
* John Wynne Griffith (1763–1834), MP for Denbigh
* John Griffith (Governor of Bombay), Governor of Bombay, 1795
* John K. Griffith (1882–1942), U.S. Representative from Louisiana

## Sportsmen

* John G. Griffith (1880–1948), American football, basketball, and baseball coach at University of Idaho, University of Iowa, Oklahoma A&M University, New Mexico A&M
* John L. Griffith (1877–1944), American football, basketball, baseball, and track athlete, coach, and college athletics administrator, first commissioner of the Big Ten Conference
* Johnny Griffith (coach) (1924–2003), American football coach at South Georgia College and the University of Georgia

## Other people

* John Griffith (engineer) (1848–1938), Irish civil engineer
* John Stanley Griffith (1928–1972), British chemist and biophysicist
* John Griffith (journalist) (1821–1877), Welsh language journalist
* J. A. G. Griffith (1918–2010), Welsh legal scholar
* John Norton-Griffiths (1871–1930), British Army officer during the Second Boer War and the First World War, and a Member of Parliament.
* John V. Griffith (born 1947), former president of Presbyterian College and Lyon College
* John William Griffith (1789–1855), English architect and surveyor
# Ermitage

Ermitage may refer to:
* Ermitage (concert hall), performance hall in Montreal, Quebec
* Ermitage blanc, white wine grape
* International School of France, also known as Ermitage
# Ernest Marie Louis Bedel

Ernest Marie Louis Bedel (16 May 1849, Nantes – 26 January 1922, Paris) was a French entomologist who specialised in Coleoptera.
Louis Bedel studied first in Nantes then in Paris where the future entomologist Maurice Sédillot (1849-1933) was a fellow student. His father arranged his taking part in natural history sorties where he met great names of natural history like Alcide d'Orbigny (1802-1857) and which were also attended by future scientists in other disciplines like Henry Le Chatelier (1850-1936), Henri d'Orbigny (1845-1915) and Pierre Emile Gounelle (1850-1914). He took part in the war of 1870 before continuing his law studies. Bedel wrote nearly 300 publications mainly devoted to the Coleopters. His collection is preserved at the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle.

## Sources

* Jean Lhoste (1987). Les Entomologistes français. 1750-1950. INRA Éditions : 351 p.
# Ernest Marks

Ernest Samuel Marks CBE (7 July 1872 – 2 December 1947) was an Australian sporting administrator and politician.
He was born at West Maitland to Wool broker Joseph Marks and Elizabeth, née Benjamin and attended Royston College in Sydney before becoming a wool trader and becoming involved in the running of the family business, Joseph Marks & Co.

## Politics

Marks served as the Nationalist member for North Sydney in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1927 to 1930.
He had also been active in local government through the Civic Reform Association, serving on Sydney City Council from 1920 to 1927 and from 1930 to 1947, with a period as Lord Mayor in 1930.

## Sport

In 1888–90 Marks won more than forty trophies as an athlete.
He became involved in athletics, serving as secretary of The Amateur Athletic Union of Australia from 1896 to 1934 and as a foundation member of the New South Wales Sports Club. He accompanied the Australian Olympic teams for the 1908 London Games, the 1912 Stockholm Games, and the 1932 Los Angeles Games.
In October 1929, he was the inaugural Chairman of the Australian British Empire Games Committee. He was Chair of the Organising Committee of 1938 British Empire Games held in Sydney.
ES Marks Athletics Field was named in his honour. He donated his large sporting collection to the State Library of New South Wales.

## Personal life

During his life, Marks worshipped at the Great Synagogue (Sydney) and was part of the Jewish community.
With his brother, Percy J. Marks, Ernest took part in the Jewish Literary and Debating Society, and they were founders and office-bearers of the Shakespeare Society. Percy, with Ernest's backing, was instrumental in forming the Australian Jewish Historical Society. Percy was first president in 1939–41, followed by Ernest in 1944–47.
In 1930 he was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE).
Ernest Samuel Marks died in Sydney in 1947.
# Procymbopteryx

Procymbopteryx is a monotypic moth genus of the family Crambidae erected by Eugene G. Munroe in 1961. Its only species, Procymbopteryx belialis, was first described by Herbert Druce in 1899. It is found in the Mexican state of Guerrero and the US state of Arizona.
The wingspan is about 17 mm. The forewings are dark grayish brown. The costa, outer and inner margin are edged with yellowish white. The hindwings are grayish white, but darker along the outer margin. Adults are on wing from July to August.
# Process drama

Process drama is a method of teaching and learning drama where both the students and teacher are working in and out of role.
As a teaching methodology, process drama developed primarily from the work of Brian Way, Dorothy Heathcote and Gavin Bolton and through the work of other leading drama practitioners. Cecily O'Neill describes process drama being used to explore a problem, situation, theme or series of related ideas or themes through the use of the artistic medium of unscripted drama. Process drama was described by O'Mara (1999) as" a dynamic way of working that requires teachers to reflect-in-action", constantly dealing with unique situations that require novel approaches. It has its roots in dramatic play, where normally developing children in every culture in the world will create their own imagined worlds, often with the co-participation of an empathetic adult (usually the parent) in role.
Process drama in school settings usually involves the whole class working with the teacher in role in a made-up scenario. When they are working in process drama, the students and teachers work together to create an imaginary dramatic world within which issues are considered and problems can be solved. In this world they work together to explore problems and issues such as, "How do communities deal with change?", "How do we accept other people into our community?" or themes such as environmental sustainability, betrayal, truth and other ethical and moral issues. Sometimes the work may begin as light-hearted, but the teacher always layers more dramatic tension and complexity into the work as the teacher is aiming for a pedagogical outcome. Students learn to think beyond their own points of view and consider multiple perspectives on a topic through playing different roles. For instance, if the issue being discussed is logging a forest, they may play the loggers, people who live in the forest community and environmentalists. Playing a range of positions encourages them to be able to recast themselves as the "other" and to consider life from that viewpoint, thereby creating complexity and enabling us to explore multiple dimensions of the topic. Process drama does what the character Atticus Finch advocates: the ability to work for social justice comes from the ability to understand another perspective—to be able to try on someone else's shoes and walk around in them for a while. Process drama allows us to "try on" other people's shoes, to walk the paths they tread and to see how the world looks from their point of view.
Process drama is also suggested as a tool to promote literacy development in secondary school and through opportunities for dramatic play in early childhood settings within which children speak for a range of purposes in role.
# Ernst Brunner (writer)

Ernst Brunner (born 5 September 1950) is a Swedish writer and literary scholar.
Brunner was born in Tullinge to alpine skiers Leo and Gertrud Brunner. His thesis from 1985 is a treatment of Edith Södergran. His early fictional works include the poetry collections Jag ändrar ställning klokkan tre from 1979, Söderväggar from 1980, and I det stora och hela from 1982, and the novels Känneru brorsan? (1980), Dans på rovor (1983), and Svarta villan (1987). His novel Edith from 1992 is a fictional treatment of Edith Södergren, Fukta din aska (2002) is a biographical novel on Carl Michael Bellman, and Carolus Rex (2005) is a biographical novel on Charles XII of Sweden. In 2019 he published Likt ett skeleton, a historical biography of Johan Helmich Roman.
He was awarded the Dobloug Prize in 2019.
# Production art

Production art may refer to:
* a form of art, also called productivist art developed principally in Russia, applying art to factory production
* the work carried out by a Production artist
# Eriocaulon rouxianum

Eriocaulon rouxianum is a critically endangered monocotyledonous plant endemic to Mumbai and Nashik in the state of Maharashtra, India. It has not been recorded since 1982.
# Escalera de los Moros

The Escalera de los Moros (Moors ladder) is a medieval-Islamic public building works aimed at a Dam or wetland located on the promenade of the Oron river outside the village of Librilla, Murcia, Spain.

## Description

Served a lowering of water from a stream to Weir of the promenade with a phased revosadero explains the place name by which he is known. Made in ashlar masonry typical of Arabic is a curious construction of hydraulic works in made in the Islamic period. Given the difficult access its state of preservation is excellent and is quite unknown to the researchers, although of great importance for the study of Islamic irrigation in the area.
# Erysimum kykkoticum

Erysimum kykkoticum is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. It is endemic to the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. Its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation and rocky areas. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Ernest Blanc-Garin

Ernest Blanc-Garin or Ernest-Stanislas Blanc-Garin (8 October 1843 – 1916) was a French painter.
Blanc-Garin was born in Givet on 8 October 1843. He studied at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels. He trained many students in his workshop in Brussels.
Blanc-Garin died in Brussels in 1916.

## Blanc-Garin's students

Blanc-Garin's students include:
* Ernest Betigny
* Juliette Degouve de Nuncques
* Marguerite Dielman
* Dagmar Furuhjelm [fi]
* Marie Heijermans
* Anna Kernkamp
* Jo Koster
* Ina Lycklama à Nijeholt
* Adèle Maria de Marez Oyens
* Augustine Obreen [nl]
* Frans Oerder
* Louis Raemaekers
* Adya van Rees-Dutilh
* Jean Van den Eeckhoudt [nl]
* Marguerite Verboeckhoven
* Christina Verbrugghe
* Hubert Vos
* Chrisje van der Willigen [nl]

## Gallery

* Portrait of a young Chinese woman
# Prorella desperata

Prorella desperata is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by George Duryea Hulst in 1896. It is found in the US states of Arizona and Texas.
The wingspan is about 17–19 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in August and September.
# Prorella insipidata

Prorella insipidata is an American moth of the family Geometridae first described by Pearsall in 1910. It lives in Oregon, California, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas.
The wingspan is about 16 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from July to October.
# Erythrodiplax bromeliicola

Erythrodiplax bromeliicola is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in Cuba and Jamaica. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Erythrodecton

Erythrodecton is a genus of two species of lichen-forming fungi in the family Roccellaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1991 by Swedish botanist Göran Thor, with E. granulatum assigned as the type species.
# Prosecutors' ranks in the Russian Federation

The prosecutor's ranks in the Russian Federation are defined by the Presidential Decree of 21 November 2012 No.1563.
Shoulder marks are used as insignia.

## Ranks and insignia

| Category | Ranks |
| Highest officials | Active State Councillor of Justitia |
| Highest officials | 1st class State Councillor of Justitia |
| Highest officials | 2nd class State Councillor of Justitia |
| Highest officials | 3rd class State Councillor of Justitia |
| Senior officials | Senior Councillor of Justitia |
| Senior officials | Councillor of Justitia |
| Senior officials | Junior Councillor of Justitia |
| Junior officials | 1st class Jurist |
| Junior officials | 2nd class Jurist |
| Junior officials | 3rd class Jurist |
| Junior officials | Junior Jurist |
# Prizefight Boxing

Prize Fight is a boxing promotional company in the southern United States.
Prize Fight Boxing was created by brothers Brian and Russell Young.
Prize Fight has promoted fights such as: Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson 2002, Roy Jones Jr. vs. Glen Johnson 2004, Antonio Tarver vs. Glen Johnson 2005, The 2004 United States Olympic Boxing Trials, and Jermain Taylor vs. Winky Wright.
# Project Blogger

Project Blogger is an educational initiative in Ireland by Discover Science & Engineering (DSE). It provides blogging tools and an online space for secondary school students and their teachers to create blogs about their school science experiments and science interests.
Through the blogs, the students can share their experiences about science with their classmates, as well as with students from other schools across Ireland.
The scheme was piloted in the 2007–08 academic year and was extended the following year.
DSE has also teamed up with Scifest for students to use Project Blogger in their SciFest projects. The students use their online science diaries to store ongoing project results, images, ideas, graphs, video and discussions.
# Esteban Siller

Esteban Siller Garza (17 April 1931 – 23 October 2013) was a Mexican voice actor from Monterrey, Nuevo León.

## Filmography

* King in Cinderella (1950) (redub)
* Bull in Lady and the Tramp (1955) (redub)
* Peter Potamus in Yogi's Gang (1973-1974)
* Otto in Robin Hood (1973)
* Doogie Daddy in Laff-a-Lympics (1977-1979)
* Almirante Boom in Mary Poppins (1980)
* Gargamel in The Smurfs (1981-199?)
* Admiral Ackbar in Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi (1983) (1997 redub)
* Dolben and Doli in The Black Cauldron (1985)
* Dawson in The Great Mouse Detective (1986)
* Maurice in La Bella y la Bestia (1992)
* Newman in Seinfeld (1992–1998)
* Terada Torahiko in Doomed Megalopolis (1993)
* Lind in Sol Bianca (1993)
* C in Key the Metal Idol (1994)
* Carface in All Dogs Go to Heaven 2 (1996)
* Vladimir in Anastasia (1997)
* Geri in Toy Story 2 (1999)
* Rudy the Old Man in The Emperor's New Groove (2000)
* Jacob in Joseph: King of Dreams (2000)
* Cookie in Atlantis: The Lost Empire (2001)
* Cookie in Atlantis: Milo's Return
* Doc in Snow White (2001) (redub)
* Doc in House of Mouse
* Doc in The Lion King 1½
* Doc in Mickey's Magical Christmas: Snowed in at the House of Mouse
* Papa Elf (Bob Newhart) in Elf
* Belvedere in Mr. Belvedere
* Tex Dinoco in Cars (2006)
* Gus (Mickey Rooney) in Night at the Museum (2006)
* Master Oggway in Kung Fu Panda (2008)
* Quincy Magoo in Kung Fu Magoo
* Sir Cumference in Pac-Man and the Ghostly Adventures (2013) (1st voice, episodes 3-23)
* Mr. Bentley in Bob the Builder (2001-2012)
# Esteban Serrador

Esteban Serrador (1903–1978) was a Chilean actor. He was mainly involved in film production in Argentina. He starred in the 1950 film Arroz con leche under director Carlos Schlieper.

## Selected filmography

* Our Natacha (1944)
* Cristina (1946)
# Esporte Clube Osasco

Esporte Clube Osasco, commonly known as ECO, or also as Osasco, is a currently inactive Brazilian football club based in Osasco, São Paulo state.

## History

The club was founded on February 21, 1984. They won the Campeonato Paulista Série B2 in 2000, and the Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão in 2001.

## Achievements

* Campeonato Paulista Série A4:
** Winners (1): 2001
* Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão:
** Winners (1): 2000

## Stadium

Esporte Clube Osasco play their home games at Estádio José Liberatti. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 5,600 people.
# Prolactin-releasing hormone

Prolactin-releasing hormone, also known as PRLH, is a hypothetical human hormone or hormone releasing factor. Existence of this factor has been hypothesized as prolactin is the only currently known hormone for which almost exclusively negative regulating factors are known (such as dopamine, leukemia inhibitory factor, some prostaglandins) but few stimulating factor. Its secretion is mediated by estrogen from placenta during pregnancy to elevate blood level of prolactin . While many prolactin stimulating and enhancing factors are well known (such as thyrotropin-releasing hormone, oxytocin, vasoactive intestinal peptide and estrogen) those have primary functions other than stimulating prolactin release and the search for hypothetical releasing factor or factors continues.
The prolactin-releasing peptide identified in 1998 was a candidate for this function, however as of 2008 it appears its function is not yet completely elucidated.