OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1542 in Ireland

Events from the year 1542 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Lord/Monarch: Henry VIII

## Events

* 15 February – 7/10 March: the Parliament of Ireland meets in Limerick and re-enacts the Crown of Ireland Act, declaring King Henry VIII of England and his heirs to be Kings of Ireland, for the benefit of Munster and Connacht.
* February–March – first Jesuit mission to Ireland.
* June 18 – Crown of Ireland Act 1542 is enacted, ending the Lordship of Ireland and creating the Kingdom of Ireland.
* August 8 – St Macartan's Cathedral, Clogher, is created from the former abbey church.
* September 7 – Bernard O'Higgins is consecrated as Roman Catholic Bishop of Elphin.
* Dissolution of the Monasteries – establishments dissolved include:
** Armagh Friary.
** Ballintubber Abbey.
** Claregalway Friary.
** Fermoy Monastery.
** Kells Abbey, Co. Antrim (1 February).
** Kilcrea Friary (friars remaining in occupancy under protection of the MacCarthy family).
** Knockmoy Abbey (24 May).
** Movilla Abbey.
** Rattoo Abbey, Ballyduff, County Kerry.
** Timoleague Friary.
** Woodburn Abbey, Co. Antrim (1 March).
** Youghal Nunnery.
* November 25 - Counties of Meath and Westmeath Act shires these two counties.

## Births

* Edmund O'Donnell, Jesuit martyr (k. 1575)

## Deaths

* August 9 – Margaret FitzGerald, Countess of Ormond, noblewoman.
* Christopher St Lawrence, 5th Baron Howth, nobleman (b. c.1485)
# Preto River (Pernambuco)

The Preto River is a river of Pernambuco state in eastern Brazil.
# Alipta crenistria

Alipta crenistria is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cerithiopsidae.
# 1941 Penn State Nittany Lions football team

The 1941 Penn State Nittany Lions football team was an American football team that represented the Pennsylvania State College as an independent during the 1941 college football season. In its 12th season under head coach Bob Higgins, the team compiled a 7–2 record and outscored opponents by a total of 200 to 78.
Penn State's Len Krouse was selected by the Associated Press as a second-team back on the 1941 All-Eastern football team.
Penn State was ranked at No. 41 (out of 681 teams) in the final rankings under the Litkenhous Difference by Score System for 1941.
The team played its home games in New Beaver Field in State College, Pennsylvania.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 4 | at Colgate | Civic StadiumBuffalo, NY | L 0–7 | 13,000 |
| October 11 | Bucknell | New Beaver FieldState College, PA | W 27–13 | 16,000 |
| October 18 | at Temple | Temple StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–14 | 25,000 |
| October 25 | Lehigh | New Beaver FieldState College, PA | W 40–6 | 12,000 |
| October 31 | at NYU | Polo GroundsNew York, NY | W 42–0 | 10,691 |
| November 8 | No. 18 Syracuse | New Beaver FieldState College, PA (rivalry) | W 34–19 | 16,000 |
| November 15 | West Virginia | New Beaver FieldState College, PA (rivalry) | W 7–0 | 11,000 |
| November 22 | at Pittsburgh | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA (rivalry) | W 31–7 | 33,000 |
| November 29 | at South Carolina | Carolina StadiumColumbia, SC | W 19–12 | 12,000 |
| HomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Charan Narzary

Charan Narzary (28 May 1933 – 23 July 2019) was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from the Kokrajhar in Assam in 1977 as an independent. He founded Plain Tribals Council of Assam in 1966 a militant agitation for a separate tribal and indigenous Scheduled Caste communities state called Udayachal under the leadership of Samar Brahma Chowdhury and Narzary, President and General Secretary of PTCA respectively. He was a poet and writer and was teacher at Kokrajhar College.
# Bez

Bez or BEZ may refer to:
* Bez (musician) (born 1983), Nigerian musician Emmanuel Bez Idakula
* Bez (dancer) (born Mark Berry, 1964), British DJ and dancer/percussionist with the Happy Mondays
* Claude Bez (1940–1999), former Chairman of Girondins de Bordeaux FC, the leading French club in the 1980s
* Bez, character in Hanna-Barbera animated Arabian Knights TV series

## Places

* Le Bez, a village in France
* Bez-et-Esparon, a commune in southern France
* Bez (Drôme), a tributary to the Drôme river in France
* Bez (Midouze), a tributary to the Midouze river in France

## International codes

* BEZ, the IATA code for Beru Island Airport, Gilbert Islands, Kiribati
* bez, the ISO 639-3 code for the language spoken by the Bena people in Tanzania

## Other uses

* Bez, part of an antler
# Awang anak Raweng

Sergeant Dato' Awang anak Raweng P.S.B.S., GC,(Rt) (20 April 1925 – 18 September 2020) also known as "Tua Kampung" (headman) an Iban Scout from Sarawak in Borneo, was awarded the George Cross for gallantry as recorded in the London Gazette on 20 November 1951.
He was attached to 10 Platoon, 'D' Company, 1st Battalion Worcestershire Regiment in Malaya when their jungle patrol was attacked by 50 communist terrorists in Kluang, Johor, Malaya. Two members of the platoon, the leading scout and the section commander, were killed while Awang was wounded in the thigh. Despite his injury he pulled Private G. Hughes to cover. Awang returned fire, repulsing every attempt by the bandits to advance, despite suffering a severe wound to his right arm. As the bandits surrounded the injured pair, Awang clasped a grenade in his left hand and dared the bandits to attack him. He held off the communists for forty minutes, forcing them to withdraw and saved Private Hughes's life.
His citation concluded "So resolute was his demeanour that the bandits, who had maintained their attacks for some forty minutes, and who were now threatened by the other sections, withdrew. The coolness, fortitude and offensive spirit displayed by Awang anak Rawang were of the highest order. Despite being twice severely wounded he showed the utmost courage and resolution to continue the fight and protect the injured soldier."
He was also the recipient of the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation, Silver, Golden and Diamond Jubilee Medals and Pingat Jasa Malaysia. On 27 October 2015, he was honoured by National Defence University of Malaysia with the Honorary master's degree in Strategic Studies in conjunction with the University's 6th convocation ceremony. He was a longhouse chief (Tuai Rumah) at his birthplace, Nanga Skrang, and he also received monthly allowances from both the Malaysian and British Governments.
On 13 October 2018, the Sarawak State Government officially bestowed him the Panglima Setia Bintang Sarawak award, which carried the title Dato', as a recognition of his heroism in conjunction with the Governor of Sarawak's 82nd Birthday Celebration.
He died at the age of 95 in 18 September 2020, at his residence in Sri Aman. The news was confirmed by the Department of Malaysian Armed Forces Veteran Affairs.

## Honours and awards

* Panglima Setia Bintang Sarawak (Commander of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of Sarawak) (awarded 2018)
* George Cross
* General Service Medal (1918) (United Kingdom) with "Malaya" clasp (for the participation in Malayan Emergency)
* Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal (awarded 1953)
* Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal (awarded 1977)
* Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal (awarded 2002)
* Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal(awarded 2012)
* Pingat Jasa Malaysia (Malaysia Service Medal)
* Honorary master's degree in Strategic Studies, by National Defence University of Malaysia
# Liu Caichun

Liu Caichun (simplified Chinese: 刘采春; traditional Chinese: 劉採春; pinyin: Liú Cǎichūn) was a courtesan, actress, and poet in the Tang Dynasty. Along with Xue Tao, Yu Xuanji and Li Ye she became known as one of the most famous female poets of the Tang Dynasty. Together they are referred to as "the four great female poets of the Tang Dynasty".

## Biography

Liu Caichun is believed to have come from a poor family. Though her exact origin is unknown, it has been suggested that she was from Huaidian, Zhejiang, or Yangzhou. She formed a traveling drama troupe together with her husband, Zhou Jicong, that was known to have performed adjutant plays (參軍). Described as an excellent singer, her singing of Watching for my Husband is reported to have brought audiences to tears. Liu Caichun had a daughter with Zhou Jicong named Zhou Dehua(周德华), who also became a successful courtesan. During Yuan Zhen's time as governor of Yuezhou and East Zhejiang, Liu Caichun arrived in Yuezhou with her troupe, where Yuan Zhen is said to have appreciated her work. During this time, Liu Caichun became the target of the affections of Yuan Zhen, who abandoned his pursuit of Xue Tao after falling for Liu Caichun. Yuan Zhen is known to have composed a poem dedicated to Liu Caichun in which he describes her makeup and her singing. She maintained contact with Yuan Zhen for seven years before their relationship ended.There is no record of Liu Caichun's death in the historical record, so it is unknown what happened to her later in life.

## Personal poetry

Although several poems are attributed to Liu Caichun and she is considered among "the four great female poets of the Tang Dynasty", it is unclear if any of the poems attributed to her were actually written by her as Fan Shu records that they were composed by contemporary literati. Although many works attributed to her have been lost, the collection of six poems titled The Song of Luogen has been preserved.
# HP Slate

HP Slate is a small line of HP consumer tablets and all-in-ones.

## Models
### Slate 500

HP Slate 500 - is a Intel Atom-based 8.9" Tablet PC, 2010.

### Slate 6

HP Slate 6 - is a 6" Android smartphone.

#### Slate 6 VoiceTab

2014 model.

#### Slate 6 VoiceTab 2

2015 update.

### Slate 7

HP Slate 7 — is a ARM-based 7" Android tablet, 2013. It has a stainless-steel frame, black front, and gray or red soft-touch back.

### Pro Slate 12

HP Pro Slate 12 — is a 12" ARM-based Android tablet with pen input option, 2015

### Slate 17

HP Slate 17 —is a Intel Celeron-based 17" Android tablet/All-in-One, 2014

### Slate 21

HP Slate 21 — ARM-based 21.5" All-in-One computer, 2013.
HP Slate 21 Pro — Small-business thin client with Citrix Receiver preinstalled.
# A.M. Hirschsprung & Sønner

A.M. Hirschsprung & Sønner was a Danish tobacco company based in Copenhagen, Denmark.

## History

The company was founded in 1826 when Abraham Marcus Hirschsprung (1793 - 1871), who had come to Denmark from Hamburg, established a tobacco store in the basement of Hotel d'Angleterre. The hotel was then located at the corner of Østergade (No.2) and Kongens Nytorv.
A.M. Hirschsprung was still just s small company when it was taken over by two of Hirschsprung's sons Bernhard Hirschsprung (1834 - 1909) and Heinrich Hirschsprung (1836-1908). Heinrich Hirschsprung was put in charge of the commercial activities while Bernhard Hirschsprung was responsible for the production. Heinrich Hirschsprung, a passionate art collector, founded the Hirschsprung Collection in Copenhagen.
Under Heinrich and Barnhard Hirschsprung's leadership, A. M. Hirschsprung & Sønner grew to become one of the leading tobacco companies in the country. They purchased a property at Østergade 6 in 1864 and replaced it with a new building in 1870. They also constructed a new tobacco factory at Tordenskjoldsgade 7–9 in the new Gammelholm neighbourhood. The factory was completed in 1866 to design by Ove Pedersen (1830-1892) and later altered by Axel Maar (1888-1978).
The company was converted into a limited company (aktieselskab) in 1899. Holger Hirschsprung was appointed as CEO and the board members were H. N. Andersen, Is. Glückstadt, Bernhard og Heinrich Hirschsprung and A. B. Munter.
In 1855, A.M. Hirschsprung & Sønner moved to a new headquarters in Virum. The company was taken over by Scandinavian Tobacco Group in 1972.

## Legacy

A.M. Hirschsprung & Sønner's former properties on Østergade, Tordenskjoldsgade and Virum have survived. The door of the building at Østergade 6 features rough iron decorations with smoking angels.
The building in Virum, now known as Hirschsprung House (Hirschsprungs Hus), was sold by Scandinavian Tobacco Group in 1985 and has served as headquarters for Rambøll. The building is now owned by the pension fund PKA. It was refurbished in 2017 and NNE, a Novo Nordisk subsidiary, is now based in the building.
# Alipumilio

Alipumilio is a South American genus of 12 species of hoverfly. Where known these flies breed in sap flowing from trees, examples having been reared from the sap of Araucaria.

## Species

* A. athesphatus Thompson, 2009
* A. avispas Vockeroth, 1964
* A. femoratus Shannon, 1927
* A. nigrocoeruleus Vockeroth, 1964
* A. pullatus Vockeroth, 1964
# Harold Costley-White

Harold Costley-White (9 November 1878 – 5 April 1966) was an Anglican dean and author in the mid-20th century.
He was educated at Malvern College and Balliol College, Oxford, and was ordained in 1902. He was an assistant master at Sherborne School (1901–03) and Rugby School (1903–10 and 1915–17) and held headships at Bradfield College (1910–14), Liverpool College (1917–19) and Westminster School (1919–36), where he was a member of the Old Westminsters' Lodge. In 1936 he became Canon of Westminster and two years later Dean of Gloucester, serving for 15 years. He died in Wells, Somerset, in 1966 and was buried at Westminster Abbey.
# Charles Beightler

Charles Sprague Beightler (January 12, 1898 – August 19, 1982) served in the United States Navy, commanding vessels during World War II in the Pacific, and ultimately achieving the rank of rear admiral.

## Early life

Beightler was born in Marysville, Ohio, the son of William P. Beightler, President of the Perfect Cigar Company, and Joana Sprague, daughter of Franklin B. Sprague. His brothers were Robert S. Beightler and Donald, father of Dr. Charles S. Beightler.

## College and military

In 1916, he enrolled at the Ohio State University and was a member of the freshmen basketball squad and Alpha Sigma fraternity. Later that year he left the university and enrolled at the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis. He would graduate with the class of 1920 having achieved the rank of Midshipmen.
By 1924 he was a Lieutenant instructing on the USS Farquhar in Florida, and by 1926 he training at the Great Lakes Station.

## World War II

During World War II, he would command the USS Electra from June 23, 1943 – September 20, 1944, and USS Rawlins from November 11, 1944 – April 1, 1946 in the Pacific Theater, earning a Bronze Star for extraordinary achievement.

## Personal life

He was married to Bonita Pennicke, a United States Naval Nurse. He died on August 19, 1982, in El Cajon, California, and is interred at Arlington National Cemetery.
# Bhandara Ghara Shrine

Bhandara Ghara Shrine (Lat- 200 15’ 53" N., Long- 850 51’ 40" E., Elev- 56 ft.) is located in the Kapilesvara temple precinct. It is a living temple facing towards east. It enshrines the chalanti pratima (movable deities) of Visnu and Siva. These deities are taken on procession on various festive occasions for public viewing. It was built around 16th century A.D.

## Physical description
### Surrounding

The temple is surrounded by a Kapilesvara temple in the north at a distance of 2.96 metres, compound wall in the west at a distance of 5.00 metres, Daksina Kali temple in the south at a distance of 0.90 metres and Beharana Mandapa on the eastern side.

### Orientation

It is facing towards east.

### Architectural features (Plan and Elevation)

The temple rests on a low pista measuring 3.75 metres in length and 4.80 metres in width with a height of 0.25 metres. On plan, the temple has a square sanctum measuring 4.80 square metres. On elevation, the vimana is of pidha order that measures 5.22 metres in height from pabhaga to the kalasa. From bottom to the top the temple has bada, gandi and mastaka. With fivefold division the bada measures 2.22 metres. At the bottom pabhaga 0.64 metres, talajangha 0.45 metres, upara jangha 0.65 metres, bandhana 0.20 metres and baranda 0.48 metres in height. The gandi measuring 2.50 metres in height has nine receding tiers set in two potalas separated by a recess kanthi. The lower potala has five 179 tiers and upper potala has four tiers. The mastaka as usual in Orissan temple has components like khapuri, kalasa measuring 0.50 metres in height.

### Raha niche & parsva devatas

The raha niche on three sides uniformly measures 0.53 metres in height x 0.63 metres in width and 0.11 metres in depth are empty.
| Classification | Grade |
| Architecture | B |
| Historic | C |
| Associational | C |
| Social/Cultural | C |

### Threats to the property

Three detached sculptures are there near the eastern wall of the sanctum. A two armed Ganesa image is holding modaka patra in his left hand and right is in abhaya mudra, standing on a lotus pedestal. A four armed Laxmi image is holding lotus in her both uplifted hands while her right hand is in abhaya mudra left hand is resting on her lap. A Saraswati image is sitting on a lotus pedestal.
# Kurnaz, Suluova

Kurnaz is a village in the Suluova District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 344 (2021).
# Aydınpınar

Aydınpınar may refer to:
* Aydınpınar, Düzce
* Aydınpınar, Kahta
* Aydınpınar, Mudanya
# 1967 Corio by-election

A by-election was held for the Australian House of Representatives seat of Corio on 22 July 1967. This was triggered by the resignation of Liberal Party MP Hubert Opperman.
The by-election was won by Labor candidate Gordon Scholes, a significant boost for Gough Whitlam, the new Opposition Leader.

## Results

Corio by-election, 1967 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Gordon Scholes | 25,679 | 50.3 | +11.1 |
| | Liberal | Ronald Hay | 18,583 | 36.4 | -8.9 |
| | Democratic Labor | Patrick Bourke | 5,418 | 10.6 | -0.2 |
| | Liberal Reform Group | Sir George Jones | 923 | 1.8 | -0.3 |
| | Independent | Mabel Cardinal | 486 | 1.0 | +1.0 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 51,089 | 98.0 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 1,038 | 2.0 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 52,127 | 93.4 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Gordon Scholes | | 53.1 | +11.0 |
| | Liberal | Ronald Hay | | 46.9 | -11.0 |
| | Labor gain from Liberal | Labor gain from Liberal | Swing | +11.0 | |
# Had

Had or HAD may refer to:
* had, past tense of the English verb to have; see have (disambiguation)
* Had, an alternative name for Hadit, the Thelemic version of an Egyptian god
* Hole accumulation diode, an electronic noise reduction device
See also – 'had'-based sentence: James while John had had had had had had had had had had had a better effect on the teacher
# Priacanthus blochii

Priacanthus blochii, the paeony bulleye, is a species of marine ray finned fish, a bigeye in the family Priacanthidae. Other common names for this species include Bloch's bigeye, blotched bigeye, glass-eye bigeye, shortfin bigeye, silver big-eye and goggle eye.

## Description

Priacanthus blochii has a red body and is commonly 40 centimetres (16 in) in length. The lateral line has a line of approximately 15 dark spots. Both the pelvic and median fins are a dusky red colour. At the base of the first 3 pelvic rays, a black spot is present. It can change colour as its mood changes.

## Distribution

Priacanthus blochii occurs in the waters of southern Africa to French Polynesia. It is found as far south as Australia and north to the southern waters of Japan. It has also been recorded around Easter Island and as well as in the Red Sea.

## Habitat

Priacanthus blochii is found at depths of 8 to 250 metres in caves or under ledges and inhabits lagoons and seaward reefs. It is frequentlyfound in silty areas. The species is normally encountered as solitary fish or in small groups.

## Species description and etymology

Priacanthus blochii was first formally described in 1853 by the Dutch ichthyologist and herpetologist Pieter Bleeker (1819–1874) with the type localities given as Jakarta, Indonesia, Java Sea, eastern Indian Ocean; Sibogha, western Sumatra, Indonesia, eastern Indian Ocean; Ambon Bay, Ambon Island, Molucca Islands, Indonesia. The German zoologist Marcus Elieser Bloch (1723–1799) is mentioned in Bleeker’s description several times and it is likely that the specific name honours Bloch.
# Alison Jacques

Alison Jacques is a contemporary art gallery in London, established in 2004 by Alison Jacques.

## History

After a curating stint at the British School at Rome, Jacques teamed up with Charles Asprey, and in 1998 they opened their gallery, which ran for seven years.
Originally sited in a small townhouse off Bond Street, London W1, Jacques's gallery relocated in 2007 to a 3,500-square-foot (330 m$^2$) space at 16-18 Berners Street opposite the Sanderson Hotel in Fitzrovia. In 2023, the gallery announced plans to move into a three-storey, 560 m$^2$ (6,000 sq ft) space on Cork Street which had previously been inhabited by Lisson Gallery on a temporary contract and was later refurbished by the architect Mike Rundell.
The gallery often holds events and talks in conjunction with the exhibition programme, hosted by curators and critics. The gallery has published books including Lygia Clark, Sheila Hicks, Dorothea Tanning and Hannah Wilke as well as supporting museum monographs on the gallery artists.

## Artists

Since opening her own gallery in 2004, Jacques has developed an exhibition program of both unknown and established artists:
* Fernanda Gomes
* Sheila Hicks
* Graham Little
The gallery also represents the estates of several artists, including:
* Mária Bartuszová
* Lygia Clark (since 2010)
* Nicola L
* Roy Oxlade
* Gordon Parks
* Betty Parsons
* Dorothea Tanning
* Hannah Wilke
* Lenore Tawney
Notably, Jacques has worked with the estate of Robert Mapplethorpe since 1999, starting when she was in partnership with Asprey. Her curatorial approach has been on unknown bodies of work by Mapplethorpe such as his early Polaroids from the 1970s and his works and sculptures.

## Recognition

In 2019, TimeOut ranked the gallery as one of the top 50 in London. Eddy Frankel said, "This Fitzrovia gallery has some serious art clout, representing the estates of Robert Mapplethorpe and Ana Mendieta."
# Charles, Wild- and Rhinegrave of Salm-Dhaun

Wild- and Rhinegrave Charles of Salm-Dhaun (21 September 1675 – 26 March 1733) was Wild- and Rhinegrave of Salm-Dhaun from 1693 to 1733. He was born in Hochstetten-Dhaun, the son of Wild- and Rhinegrave John Philip II of Salm-Dhaun and his wife, Anna Catherine of Nassau-Ottweiler.
He married on 19 January 1704 in Ottweiler to his first cousin Louise, the daughter of Count Frederick Louis of Nassau-Ottweiler. Charles and Louise had ten children:
* Catherine Louise (born 1705)
* Caroline (born 1706)
* Christina (born 1710)
* Wilhelmina (born 1712)
* Albertine (born 1716)
* Charles Augustus (born 1718)
* Sophie Charlotte (born 1719)
* Louise (born 1721)
* John Philip III (born 1724)
* Jeanette Louise (born 1725)
Charles died in Hochstetten-Dhaun, aged 57.
Charles, Wild- and Rhinegrave of Salm-Dhaun House of SalmBorn: 21 September 1675 Died: 26 March 1733 :
| Preceded byJohn Philip II | Wild- and Rhinegrave of Salm-Dhaun 1693-1733 | Succeeded byJohn Philip III |
* This article about a German count is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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