OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chapel of Saint Lucy (Vitória)

The Chapel of Saint Lucy is a Catholic temple located in the historic center of the city of Vitória, the capital of Espírito Santo and built in 1537.

## History

Considered the oldest building in Vitória, the Chapel of Saint Lucy was erected in the 16th century as a private temple on the farm of Duarte de Lemos, the first resident of the island of Santo Antônio - now the city of Vitória - who received the plot of land as a sesmaria donated by the first donatário of the captaincy of Espírito Santo, Vasco Fernandes Coutinho.
The chapel's simple architectural features are common characteristics of the state's baroque churches, which proves possible alterations to its traits, since it was built before the Baroque period, prominent in the 18th and 19th centuries.
The small church was "built on a rock, with mortared stone masonry foundations directly supported and visible on the side and front facades". It is the only monument in the upper town that preserves the characteristics of Brazilian colonial architecture.
The chapel underwent some renovations over time; the first was probably in 1812, when it acquired its current baroque features in order to serve as a religious temple until 1928, when it was vacated.

## Protection and renovation

The Chapel of Saint Lucy was listed as a historic monument by the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage (IPHAN) in 1946. After being registered, it underwent a series of restorations and renovations:
* 1947: reform to prevent a collapse;
* 1970: the roof, ceiling and floors were restored;
* 1994 - 1996: simple renovation;
* 1998: restoration of the high altar and pulpit;
* 2005: discovery of paintings on the wooden ceiling and walls of the main chapel, probably executed in the 19th century;
* 2012: restoration of the facade;
* 2016: restoration work, with reopening in 2019.
From 1950 to 1970, it housed the Museum of Sacred Art of Espírito Santo, which was then transferred to the Solar Monjardim Museum. Between 1976 and 1994 it was used as the Art and Research Gallery of the Federal University of Espírito Santo. Years later, when IPHAN took over management of the chapel again, the sacred art collection returned to the building until the creation of the Brazilian Institute of Museums (Ibram).
Nowadays, it is an essential tourist attraction for those looking to visit the historic center of Vitória.
# Charles France (rugby union)

Charles France (11 February 1879 – 18 October 1946) was a Scotland international rugby union player

## Rugby union career
### Amateur career

France played for Kelvinside Academicals.

### Provincial career

He was capped by Glasgow District in 1898; scoring a try in the Inter-City match against Edinburgh District.

### International career

He was capped just the once for the Scotland international side, turning out against Ireland in 1903.
# Charles Bwale

Charles Bwale (born 29 July 1976) is a Zambian football coach and former player who coaches Konkola Blades. A defender, he played in nine matches for the Zambia national team from 2000 to 2003. He was also named in Zambia's squad for the 2002 African Cup of Nations tournament. Bwale was appointed coach of Konkola Blades in late 2020.
# Charles F. Baird

Charles Fitz Baird (September 4, 1922 – December 26, 2009) was United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management and Comptroller) 1966–67; Under Secretary of the Navy 1967–69; and chief executive officer of Inco Ltd. 1977–87.

## Life and career

Baird was born in Southampton, New York, in 1922. He attended Middlebury College, graduating in 1944. Upon graduation, he joined the United States Marine Corps, serving in that capacity during World War II and the Korean War.
Upon leaving the Marine Corps, Baird joined Standard Oil of New Jersey, rising through the ranks to become an executive with postings in London and Paris.
President of the United States Lyndon B. Johnson nominated Baird as Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management and Comptroller) and he held that office from March 7, 1966, until August 1, 1967. In 1967, President Johnson nominated Baird as Under Secretary of the Navy and Baird held that post from August 1, 1967, until January 20, 1969.
Upon leaving government service in 1969, Baird joined Inco Ltd., working as an executive in New York City and Toronto. From 1977 to 1987, he was INCO's CEO.
Baird served on the board of trustees of Bucknell University from 1976 to 1982, and in 1986, Bucknell gave Baird an honorary degree. His alma mater, Middlebury College had similarly conferred an honorary degree on Baird in 1984. At various points, Baird served on the board of directors of Aetna, the Bank of Montreal, the Logistics Management Institute, and the Marine Corps University Foundation.
A longtime player of platform tennis, he won several Seniors championships, and was inducted into the Platform Tennis Hall of Fame in 1992.
Upon retiring from INCO, Baird settled in Bethesda, Maryland. There, he was a member of the Center for Naval Analyses, serving as board chairman from 1992 to 1997. He was also a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.
After a struggle with Alzheimer's disease, Baird died on December 26, 2009, at his home in Skillman, New Jersey.
# Chargesheet

In policing on the Indian subcontinent, a chargesheet is prepared after first information reports (FIRs), and charges an individual for (some or all of) the crimes specified in those reports.
Once the chargesheet has been submitted to a court of law, the court decides as to who among the accused has sufficient prima facie evidence against them to be put on trial. After the court pronounces its order on framing of charges, prosecution proceedings against the accused begin in the judicial system.
# Charles Annibal Fabrot

Charles Annibal Fabrot (15 September 1580 – 16 January 1659) was a French jurisconsult.

## Biography

He was born in Aix-en-Provence. At an early age he made great progress in the ancient languages and in the civil and the Canon law, and in 1602 he received the degree of doctor of law, and was made avocat to the parlement of Aix. In 1609 he obtained a professorship in the university of his native town. He is best known by his translation of the Basilika, which may be said to have formed the code of the Eastern empire till its destruction.
This work was published at Paris in 1647 in 7 volumes folio, and obtained for its author a considerable pension from the chancellor, Pierre Seguier, to whom it was dedicated. Fabrot rendered great service to the science of jurisprudence by his edition of Cujas, which comprised several treatises of that great jurist previously unpublished. He also edited the works of several Byzantine historians, and was besides the author of various antiquarian and legal treatises. He died in Paris on 16 January 1659.

## Trivia

* There is a street in the centre of Aix-en-Provence named after him.
# Charles Crawford (psychologist)

Charles Bates Crawford (born April 5, 1937) is a Canadian evolutionary psychologist and professor emeritus of psychology at Simon Fraser University. He is a fellow of the Association for Psychological Science and the Canadian Psychological Association. In 2002, he received Simon Fraser University's Nora and Ted Sterling Prize in Support of Controversy, and he retired from the university's faculty that same year. When Crawford received the Sterling Prize, the committee's chairman Barry Beyerstein stated that the award's purpose "who swim against the tide of popular opinion and challenge entrenched authority or prejudice with reason and evidence. The committee was unanimous in its decision that Charles Crawford exemplifies the highest standards of that tradition." Crawford had attracted considerable attention for his controversial opinions regarding the causes of sex differences in behavior, anorexia, rape, and other social phenomena.
# Charles Daniels (activist)

Charles Daniels was a Black Canadian working as a porter supervisor with the CPR at the beginning of the 20th century. In 1914, he launched a $1,000 discrimination lawsuit against the Sherman Grand theatre in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, when the management refused to honour his ticket for floor seating in the whites-only section to see a production of King Lear. Charles Daniels was a civil rights activist that came to the Canadian prairies as part of the poorly documented wave of African-American settlers to Alberta during the early 20th century. His date and place of birth and death are unknown.

## Career and activism

In 1914, Charles Daniels was known to be working for the CPR based out of Calgary as an inspector for porters and was part of a black union, the Brotherhood of the Sleeping Car Porters. Porters looked after the needs of railway passengers, and were one of the few jobs available to black men in Canada in the early 20th century. They were subject to racial injustice and slurs, for example, being called derogatory names like "George" or "boy." Edmontonian amateur historian, Bashir Mohamed, rediscovered Charles Daniels' through extensive archival research while researching Black history. His research revealed that Charles Daniels possessed a keen love of theatre. On February 3, 1914, Charles Daniels sent the neighbour's boy on an errand to purchase two tickets to see a production of King Lear playing at the Sherman Grand theatre; one for Charles Daniels and one for his friend his friend, Andrew Hill. When Daniels and Hill arrived at the show to claim their seats, the theatre refused to seat them, instead offering to exchange them for seats in the balcony. Theatres would often reserve the best seating on the floor level for white patrons, while blacks were relegated to the less desirable balcony seating.
Daniels refused to change his tickets, but the theatre still denied him entry. Humiliated and embarrassed in front of fellow colleagues at the CPR who witnessed the altercation, Daniels hired a lawyer and launched a lawsuit with lawyer John McDonald for $1,000 in damages against the theatre, the building owner Senator James Lougheed, and William Sherman for discriminatory segregation practices. When the case came to trial, lawyers for the theatre failed to show up so Daniels won the court case by default, receiving approximately $20,000 in 2020 Canadian dollars, although there is no record that he received the money. Embarrassed by the reputation damage to the theatre, Senator James Lougheed, fired William Sherman shortly after, replacing him with another theatre magnate, although it is not known if the theatre rescinded its segregation practice.
# Barkan (disambiguation)

Barkan is an Israeli settlement in the West Bank. It may also refer to:

## People

* Adi Barkan, Israeli model agent and activist
* Ady Barkan (1983–2023), American lawyer and socialist activist
* Alexander Barkan (1909–1990), American labor leader
* Eyal Barkan, Israeli music producer and DJ
* Joel Barkan (1941–2014), American political scientist
* Leonard Barkan (born 1944), American professor of literature
* Mark Barkan (1934–2020), American songwriter and producer
* Nimrod Barkan (born 1952), Israeli diplomat
* Ross Barkan (born 1989), American journalist and writer
* Seth Flynn Barkan (born 1980), American poet, musician and journalist
* Steven Barkan (born 1951), American sociologist
* Yehuda Barkan (1945–2020), Israeli film actor, producer and director

## Places

* Barkan, Nowshahr, a village in Iran
* Barkan, Yemen, a village in Yemen

## Other uses

* Havelsan Barkan, a Turkish unmanned ground combat vehicle
# Madonna delle Lacrime, Siracusa

The Basilica of the Madonna delle Lacrime (Sanctuary of the Virgin of Tears), also called Madonnina delle Lacrime is a 20th-century Roman Catholic Marian shrine church in Syracuse in Sicily, Italy. The modern building, derided by some as an inverted ice-cream cone, dominates the skyline of the approach to Ortigia.

## Description

An international competition was held to design the church, and the design by Michel Andrault and Pierre Parat was selected. The main engineer for construction was Riccardo Morandi. Construction of the shrine began in 1966, but was only complete by 1994. During construction, the foundations were found to contain a crypt, likely a paleo-christian mausoleum, now in the inferior rooms of the church. The building initially was planned to be larger, but at 103 metres high, it was truncated some 30 metres. The church is adjacent to the Catacombs of San Giovanni and the Basilica of San Marziano.
The construction and design of the sanctuary was highly controversial. There are various interpretations of the design, including that it is meant to suggest a giant teardrop impacting the earth. The construction atop an archeologic site required special permission. Others objected to the construction of such a pretentious structure to honour the putative miracle, occurring from August 29 to September 1, 1953, when a plaster icon of the Madonna of the Immaculate Heart was claimed to have shed tears for an indigent local couple, including a fisherman husband. The event was putatively observed by crowds and included even sampling of the chemistry of fluids. The icon was subsequently moved from their abode in via degli Orti here.
The first stone for construction was consecrated in 1954. In 2002 Pope John Paul II elevated the sanctuary to the status of a minor basilica. In 2019, the Episcopal Conference of Sicily titled it a regional sanctuary.
Atop the dome is a gilded bronze statue of the Madonna in rings with rays, by Francesco Caldarella. The square altar with a bronze base, has four panels depicting scenes from the Apocalyptic visions of the Book of Revelation. The inscription quotes St Paul in his Epistle to the Ephesians: Cristo ha amato la Chiesa e ha dato se stesso per lei.
# Lily Nungarrayi Yirringali Jurrah Hargraves

Lily Nungarrayi Yirringali Jurrah Hargraves (1930–2018) was a Walpiri artist and senior Law woman from Lajamanu, Northern Territory, Australia. She was also known as Maggie Jurrah/Hargraves. Later in her life she preferred to be known as Jurrah but is best known as Lily Hargraves. Her Warlpiri name was Yirringali, while Nungarrayi was her skin name.

## Life and art

Nungarrayi was one of the old desert walkers born in the Tanami Desert near Jilla or Chilla Well in 1930. In the 1950s she moved to the settlement of Lajamanu. She began painting on canvas in 1986 after a Traditional Painting Course was held in Lajamanu. Nungarrayi's art is held in a number of major collections, and her work has been widely exhibited both in Australia and overseas, including France and the USA. In 2009 Nungarrayi was a finalist in the Telstra National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Awards.
In her later years her style changed, showing more freedom and use of colour. Nungarrayi continued to produce traditional paintings using bold colours on canvas and paint at the Warnayaka Art Gallery in Lajamanu.
As a senior Law woman, she was responsible for supervising women's song and dance ceremonies.
Nungarrayi died in 2018.

## Collections

* AAMU - Museum of Contemporary Aboriginal Art, The Netherlands
* Collection Roemer, Germany
* Museum and Art Gallery of Northern Territory, Australia
* National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia
* United Nations Office, Darwin, Australia
* Peter Boehm Collection, Sydney NSW Australia
# Alocasia lauterbachiana

Alocasia lauterbachiana, the purple sword, silver sword, or baroque sword, is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae, native to northern New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago. With its upward-pointing leaves reaching 1.5 m (5 ft), it is kept as a houseplant and is readily available in commerce.
# Davide Mengacci

Davide Mengacci (born 8 September 1948, in Milan) is an Italian television host who has been working in television since 1986. From 2000 to 2005 he worked on the show La domenica del villaggio with Mara Carfagna, who in May 2008 was appointed Minister for Equal Opportunity in the fourth cabinet of Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. Mengacci is also a photographer, and has written the book Viva gli Sposi ("Long Live the Newlyweds", 1992).

## Career

* Otto Italie allo specchio (1986)
* Pentathlon (1987)
* Questioni di stile (1988)
* Candid camera show (1988–90)
* Scene da un matrimonio (1990-6)
* Il pranzo è servito (1992-3)
* Perdonami (1993-6)
* La domenica del villaggio (1996-2005)
* Fornelli d'Italia (1999-2004)
* In cucina con Mengacci (2011)
# 1984–85 Polska Liga Hokejowa season

The 1984–85 Polska Liga Hokejowa season was the 50th season of the Polska Liga Hokejowa, the top level of ice hockey in Poland. 10 teams participated in the league, and Zaglebie Sosnowiec won the championship.

## Final round

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | Goals | Pts |
| 1. | Zagłębie Sosnowiec | 28 | 18 | 5 | 5 | 154:92 | 41 |
| 2. | Polonia Bytom | 28 | 19 | 2 | 7 | 162:54 | 40 |
| 3. | Podhale Nowy Targ | 28 | 19 | 2 | 7 | 142:70 | 40 |
| 4. | Naprzód Janów | 28 | 11 | 4 | 13 | 105:110 | 26 |
| 5. | KS Cracovia | 28 | 11 | 3 | 14 | 105:134 | 25 |
| 6. | GKS Tychy | 28 | 9 | 5 | 14 | 90:116 | 23 |

## Qualification round

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | Goals | Pts |
| 7. | ŁKS Łódź | 30 | 13 | 3 | 14 | 111:143 | 29 |
| 8. | Stoczniowiec Gdansk | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 102:133 | 26 |
| 9. | GKS Katowice | 30 | 9 | 4 | 17 | 119:154 | 22 |
| 10. | Unia Oświęcim | 30 | 7 | 2 | 21 | 99:183 | 16 |

## Playoffs
### Quarterfinals

* Zagłębie Sosnowiec - Stoczniowiec Gdansk 2:0 (6:3, 5:3)
* Naprzód Janów - KS Cracovia 2:0 (3:0, 6:0)
* Polonia Bytom - ŁKS Łódź 2:0 (7:1, 3:2 n.P.)
* Podhale Nowy Targ - GKS Tychy 2:0 (8:1, 2:1)

### Semifinals

* Zagłębie Sosnowiec - Naprzód Janów 2:0 (9:8, 6:5)
* Polonia Bytom - Podhale Nowy Targ 2:1 (4:2, 3:4, 3:2)

### Final

* Zagłębie Sosnowiec - Polonia Bytom 2:0 (6:1, 5:3)

## Placing round
### 7th place

* ŁKS Łódź - Stoczniowiec Gdansk 1:2 (4:2, 4:8, 7:9)

### 5th place

* KS Cracovia - GKS Tychy 1:2 (7:4, 5:8, 4:7)

### 3rd place

* Podhale Nowy Targ - Naprzód Janów 2:0 (5:2, 6:2)

## Relegation

* GKS Katowice - Unia Oświęcim 2:0 (6:0, 9:2)
# Burgajet

Burgajet is a village in the former Municipality of Lis, central Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Mat. Burgajet is notable for the Albanian royal family, which traces its origin to King Zog, born in Burgajet Castle.

## Notable people

* King Zog of Albania was born in Burgajet.
* Xhelal Bey Zogu
# Robert Paton

Robert Paton may refer to:
* Robert Paton (footballer) (c. 1854–1905), Scottish footballer
* Robert Paton (politician) (1839–1917), Canadian politician and merchant
* Robert Paton (chemist) (fl. 2015)
* Robert T. Paton (1856–1929), Australian public health official
# Girls at Sea

Girls at Sea may refer to:
* Girls at Sea (1958 film), a 1958 British film
* Girls at Sea (1977 film), a 1977 Danish film
# Davidiella tassiana

Davidiella tassiana is a fungal plant pathogen infecting several hosts, including Iris barnumiae subsp. demawendica in Iran.

## Infected plant species

Davidiella tassiana has a wide range of host species. These include:
* Agrostis canina
* Agrostis stolonifera
* Anthoxanthum odoratum
* Arabis petraea
* Bistorta vivipara
* Carex bigelowii
* Carex capitata
* Draba incana
* Draba nivalis
* Deschampsia caespitosa
* Epilobium latifolium
* Galium normanii
* Gentianella amarella ssp. septentrionalis
* Hierochloe odorata
* Juncus alpinus
* Juncus articulatus
* Juncus triglumis
* Luzula arcuata
* Poa alpina
* Poa glauca
* Poa nemoralis
* Potentilla palustris
* Puccinellia distans
* Ranunculus glacialis
* Rhodiola rosea
* Saxifraga caespitosa
* Saxifraga hirculus
* Thalictrum alpinum
* Thymus praecox ssp. arcticus
# Deborah Edwards

Deborah Edwards (born 25 September 1978) is an Australian hurdler. She competed in the women's 100 metres hurdles at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Girolamo Dandini (cardinal)

Girolamo Dandini (1509 – 4 December 1559) was an Italian cardinal and the first to serve as Cardinal Secretary of State in the Roman Curia. By the time of Pope Innocent X (1644–1655), the secretary of state was always a cardinal, and Pope Innocent XII (1691–1700) abolished the office of cardinal nephew in 1692.

## Biography

Dandini was born in Cesena on 25 March 1509 to a patrician family, the son of Anselmo Dandini and Giovanna Muratini. He graduated from the University of Bologna with a degree utroque iuris in both canon and civil law. He went to Rome and became secretary to Pope Paul III, who appointed him Protonotary apostolic.
He was sent as nuncio to the court of François I to negotiate peace and to agree on the celebration of a general council, June 1543 to May 1544. He was appointed bishop of Caserta, (14 November 1545), then bishop of Imola (17 May 1546), where he was abbot in commendam of San Firmino. He renounced the see in favour of his nephew, Anastasio Umberto Dandini, who died unexpectedly in 1558, whereupon Cesare Dandini took up the see once more and held it until his death the following year. in the meantime he was again nuncio in France, charged with opposing royal support of Protestantism at the court of the new king, Henri II, July 1546 to September 1547. As legate to Emperor Charles V he negotiated the continuation of the Council of Trent and obtained assistance for the war of Parma and Mirandola. He was named to the lucrative post of commissary general of the papal army.
Dandini was created cardinal by Pope Julius III, in the consistory of 20 November 1551, and was made cardinal-secretary of state, to fill the post of the incompetent cardinal-nephew Innocenzo Ciocchi del Monte.
He participated in the Conclaves of 1555; in the Conclave of 1559 he had to retire from the conclave of 1559 because of illness and died in his palazzo near the Church of San Marcello, where he is buried.
# Dead at Daybreak

Dead at Daybreak is the second crime novel written by South African thriller novelist, Deon Meyer. Its Afrikaans title is Orion, and it has been translated into English by Madeleine van Biljon.
In this bestselling thriller, the author brings together history, that of the apartheid system, and politics, that of South Africa in Angola.
This book won a coveted international prize, the France’s Prix Mystère de la critique. It has also been the basis of Orion, a series for television.

## Plot summary

Zatopek 'Zet' van Heerden, an Afrikaner former cop, is private detective. He is appointed by the lawyer Hope Beneke to find in less than 7 days a testament bequeathing to the widow Wilna van As the fortune of her husband, Johannes Jacobus Smit. This rich antiquarian was tortured at their home and murdered after the opening of his safe-deposit box and the stealing of its content. van Heerden discovers that "J. J. Smit" was not the person whose papers he carried, and that someone wants to hide his true identity.
The plot alternates between the chapters written in the third person and describing the step-by-step investigations, and those written in the first person and detailing the history of the personal life of Zet van Heerden. This character is like a vindicator showing us that no one holds a single truth, and that coexistence with former enemies is difficult.
In parallel, the reader discovers the life of Thobela Mpayipheli, a member of Umkhonto we Sizwe — the armed wing of African National Congress — sent to the former Soviet Union and East Germany to be trained as an assassin.

## Quotation

In a dialogue with Hope (Beneke), a sentence summarizes how between Zet (van Heerden), the main character, oscillates between positive and negative feelings.
   'My mother is an artist. That's her work.' He pointed to the wall. 'She creates beautiful paintings. She looks at the world and she makes it more beautiful on canvas. I think it's her way of distancing herself from the evil that is in all of us.' (Day 4 — Sunday, 9 July).