OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patrick Ryan (Irish politician)

Patrick Ryan (16 November 1898 – 21 January 1944), also known as Paddy Ryan Lacken, was an Irish nationalist and politician. He was born in Newport, County Tipperary.
Ryan became active in the Irish War of Independence in Limerick and Tipperary, serving as Captain in the C Company of the 6th Battalion, Tipperary No. 1 Brigade, 3rd South Division of the IRA. He took the Anti-Treaty side in the Irish Civil War, and was arrested by Pro-Treaty forces in 1923. In his Civil War memoir The Gates Flew Open, Peadar O'Donnell describes an incident where Ryan, under sentence of execution, was mistakenly transferred to Harepark Camp in the Curragh. When the order came to hand him over, he was kept hidden by his fellow prisoners.
He was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) for the Tipperary constituency at the 1923 general election. He did not take his seat in the Dáil due to Sinn Féin's abstentionist policy. He did not contest the June 1927 general election.
He emigrated to the US, where he became a businessman, still supporting Irish nationalist campaigns, he died in America on 21 January 1944.
His family were involved in Irish nationalism and the GAA; his father was a local GAA official. His uncle was the priest and GAA figure Canon Michael Kennedy Ryan, and his brother Martin Ryan served as a Fianna Fáil TD for Tipperary from 1933 to 1943.
Newport GAA's Lacken Park is named after him.
# Enkan Adhinarayana Perumal Temple

Adhinarayana Perumal Temple is a Perumal temple situated at Engan neighbourhood in Tiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu state in India.

## Location

This temple is located with the coordinates of (10°48′48″N 79°32′33″E﻿ / ﻿10.813271°N 79.542385°E﻿ / 10.813271; 79.542385) in Tiruvarur district.

## Significance

Vishnu appeared here in this temple sitting on a Garuda to give darshan to a Chollha king and hence thereafter He posed as such in this temple for the devotees also.

## Mythical importance

It was a myth that long long ago, Sage Bruhu was in deep meditation. Suddenly, the tranquility was shattered with loud noises of a Chollha king who was hunting a lion. Disturbed by this, the sage cursed the king to bear a lion's face. Regretting the intrusion, the king sought for a remedy. The sage advised him to take bath in the river Vettraru (also known as Vruddha Cauvery) and to pray Vishnu at this place for his goodness. The king did so and it worked to regain his human features. After that this place got importance.

## Festivals

Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gokulashtami, Garuda Panchami, Rama Navami are the important festivals celebrated in this temple.
# Enkare Review

Enkare Review is a Nairobi-based literary magazine established in August 2016, after initial conversations between Alexis Teyie, Troy Onyango, and Carey Baraka. In its short period of existence, it has published Taiye Selasi, Junot Díaz, Maaza Mengiste, Zukiswa Wanner, Namwali Serpell, Richard Ali, Lidudumalingani, Jericho Brown, Harriet Anena, Beverley Nambozo, Leila Aboulela, Nnedi Okorafor, Stanley Onjezani Kenani, Tendai Huchu, Kọ́lá Túbọ̀sún among others, and interviews with prolific African writer Chuma Nwokolo; and The New Yorker's editor, David Remnick.
The magazine publishes fiction, poetry, non-fiction and visual arts from all parts of the globe – with submissions coming from Nigeria, South Africa, Kenya, India, Latin America and the US, but the primary focus is African literature.

## History

The magazine's inaugural editorial provided a snapshot of the circumstances in which Enkare Review was founded:
   In July 2016, a bunch of twenty-something-year-olds sat down in a cafe on Koinange Lane in Nairobi and decided to set up a literary magazine. They had no idea of the amount of time, energy and dedication it takes to run a literary magazine. All they knew is that they wanted to create a space that would allow both emerging and established writers to converge and have narratives that converse with one another.

## Recent contributors

Some of the recent contributors to the Enkare Review issues include: Romeo Oriogun, Stephen Embleton, Frankline Sunday, Megan Ross, Wanjala Njalale, Wairimũ Mũrĩithi, Farah Ahamed, Derek Lubangakene, Ebuka Chukwudi Peter, Amatesiro Dore, Frances Ogamba, Kechi Nomu, Michelle Angwenyi, Otiato Guguyu, M.V. Sematlane, Sylvie Taussig, Farai Mudzingwa, Mapule Mohulatsi, and Liam Kruger.
# Paul Brotherton

Paul Brotherton (born 11 July 1966) is a British sailor. He competed in the men's 470 event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Enrico Maccioni

Enrico Maccioni (born 9 January 1940) is an Italian painter of contemporary art.

## Biography

Enrico Maccioni is an italian painter and draftsman, known for his instinctive poetic painting, he has been suffering from spastic tetraparesis since birth. He exhibited in 1949 in Cagliari, Venice and Reggio Emilia, in 1951. In 1960 in Florence on a personal exhibition curated by the Academy of Music, Sciences and Art Italy-Brazil, International Art Gallery, in Milan in 1963 with a personal exhibition at the Montenapoleone Gallery. He exhibited in 1969 in Mantua, in 1970 in Dubrovnik. In 1972 in Athens, the third international review "Spring 1972" (by invitation) awarded with a gold medal, in 1974 in Malta. In 1974 in Montecarlo, the Third European Biennial. Gold medal in Ville de Monaco, 1974. Participates in the Graphic and Black and White Review "Homage to Pablo Picasso", European Center "The In 1975 Tabernacle" receives the gold medal award. 1975 in London Review “Spring 1975. In 1976 in Luxembourg and Brussels, in Paris, London, in 1978 and 1980 in Strasbourg. On personal show at Palazzo Barberini in 1981. In 1998 Maccioni wrote a book of poems interspersed with photos, in black and white, “Il Fiore della Vita”.

## Paintings in museums

* Galleria degli Uffizi, Uffizi.
# Drei Buchen

Drei Buchen is a hill pass in the central Palatine Forest in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. It lies in the estate of the village of Ramberg at a height of 403 metres above sea level (NHN). The L 506 state road runs over the pass from Ramberg to Weyher. At the top of the pass is an inn, the Waldhaus Drei Buchen. The name Drei Buchen means "Three Beeches".

## Geography

The pass enables a crossing from the Ramberg valley, through which the Dernbach stream flows, to the valley of the Modenbach. Thus Drei Buchen is part of the watershed between the catchment areas of two left-hand tributaries of the River Rhine: the Queich and the Speyerbach. The highest hill in the vicinity of Drei Buchen is the 637-metre-high Roßberg, one kilometre to the southeast, which is the third highest peak in the Palatine Forest mountain range.
The road over the pass runs from Ramberg, two kilometres to the west, to Weyher, ten kilometres to the east.
At the top of the pass is the Ramberg forest inn or Waldhaus of Drei Buchen, which is managed by the Ramberg branch of the Palatine Forest Club, and a forest car park. The Ramberg Waldhaus should not be confused with the Waldhaus Drei Buchen east of the Bichtenberg in the county of Südwestpfalz, which is 24 kilometres to the southwest. The Ritterstein there, no. 213, also bears the inscription "Drei Buchen".

## Sights

At the top of the pass is a Ritterstein, number 234. Several medieval castles in the surrounding area have survived as ruins. The nearest is Meistersel Castle, also called Modeneck Castle (Burg Modeneck) or Modenbacher Schloss, just under one kilometre north. Within two kilometres are the ruins of Neuscharfeneck Castle and the Ramburg.
# Enigmaticolus auzendei

Enigmaticolus auzendei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.
# Drosera brevicornis

Drosera brevicornis is a small, perennial carnivorous plant in the genus Drosera that is native to the Northern Territory and Western Australia. It grows on gravel slopes and produces white to pink flowers in March and April. It was first described by Allen Lowrie in 1996, though earlier specimens from as early as 1961 had been collected. The specific epithet brevicornis means "short horned" and refers to the horn-like projection above the anthers. It is closely related to Drosera fulva.
# Paul Bender

Paul Bender may refer to:
* Paul Bender (bass) (1875–1947), German opera singer
* Paul Bender (jurist) (born 1933), American expert on constitutional law
* Paul F. Bender (1896–1992), American football and collegiate wrestling coach
* Paul Bender (fl. 2011–), bassist of the Australian band Hiatus Kaiyote
# Enrique Jiménez

Enrique Jiménez may refer to:
* Enrique Adolfo Jiménez (1888–1970), provisional President of Panama, 1945–1948
* Enrique el Mellizo (1848–1906) born Enrique Jiménez Fernández, flamenco singer
* Enrique Jiménez (wrestler), Mexican who competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics
# Dubiefostola

Dubiefostola auricollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Dubiefostola.
# Drifting Cowboys

The Drifting Cowboys were the backing group for American country legend and singer-songwriter Hank Williams. The band went through several lineups during Williams' career. The original lineup was formed in 1937, changing musicians from show to show until Williams signed with Sterling Records.
The lineup was further modified in the following years, with the most famous version of the group formed in 1949 for Williams' appearance on the Grand Ole Opry. Although the Drifting Cowboys were credited on Williams' records, until 1950, Williams was backed by session musicians on recordings, with the label crediting the Cowboys. In 1951, Williams disbanded the group. After his death, the band was used for a short time by Ray Price. Former members later toured under the name of the band.

## History

Hank Williams formed the original Drifting Cowboys band between 1937 and 1938 in Montgomery, Alabama. The name was derived from Williams' love of Western films, with him and the band wearing cowboy hats and boots. The original line-up consisted of Braxton Schuffert (guitar), Freddie Beach (fiddle), and the comedian Smith "Hezzy" Adair. The youngest member of the band was thirteen-year-old steel guitar player James E. Porter. During the 1930s, the Drifting Cowboys varied from one show to another, with members playing a few shows before leaving and being replaced. In 1944, Don Helms joined the band playing the steel guitar, and Sammy Pruett on guitar, however both left the band after a year.
When Williams signed with Sterling Records, he formed a new band: R.D Norred (steel guitar), Joe Pennington (guitar), Herbert "Lum" York (bass) and Winston Todd (guitar). Hank and Audrey Williams requested a loan to buy the band matching outfits that they wore on performances. The band was renewed by Williams for his first appearance on the Louisiana Hayride in 1948, with Bob McNett (guitar), "Lum" York (bass), Tony Francini (fiddle), Felton Pruett (steel guitar) and Dent Holmes (guitar).
For his June 1949 debut at the Grand Ole Opry, Williams formed the most famous version of the Drifting Cowboys: Bob McNett (guitar), Hillous Butrum (bass), Jerry Rivers (fiddle) and Don Helms (steel guitar). Until 1950, Williams' songs were recorded with session musicians, with the label crediting the backing to the Drifting Cowboys Band. In 1950, McNett and Butrum left the band, being replaced by Sammy Pruett and Cedric Rainwater. In 1951, before undergoing back surgery and not knowing how long he would be unable to tour, Williams disbanded the group. During 1952, he was not backed by the Drifting Cowboys. After his death, the band was used for a short time by Ray Price. Band members would later tour as the Drifting Cowboys for several years.

## Members
### Other members

* Felton Pruett
* Clent Holmes
* Joe Pennington
* Lemuel Curtiss Crysel
* Daniel Jack Boling
* Louis Brown
* Clyde Criswell
* Zeke Crittenden
* Little Joe Stanley
* Richard Paul Dennis Jr
* Allen Dunkin
* Willie Harper
* James Porter
* Carl "Wimpy" Jones
* Dan Furmanik
* Bill Drake
* Mitt (Ike) Isaiah DeRamus Sr.
# Paul Friedrich (comic artist)

Paul Friedrich is an American comics artist from Raleigh, North Carolina. He is the creator of the characters Onion Head Monster and Hubie the Dead Cow, among others. He is also the creator of HellCar comics.

## Life

Friedrich was born to Denise and Al Friedrich of North Hills. His interest in art began at Brooks Elementary School in Raleigh. He won a $200 cash prize from the Art in the Park painting of Pullen Park from local reporter Fred Fletcher of WRAL. He attended Jesse O. Sanderson High School, where he worked with artist Bob Rankin, and graduated from East Carolina University in 1989.
In 2007 Friedrich was nominated for an Eisner Award for his book, Onion Head Monster Attacks. The book was nominated in the Best Humor Publication category, but lost to Bob Burden's Flaming Carrot.
Friedrich also designed the album covers, poster art and logo for all the CDs released by Monty Warren & the Friggin Whatevers, a roots rock group whose members are based in Raleigh, North Carolina and West Palm Beach, Florida: "Trailer Park Angel" (2008), "Let's Go to Therapy" (2012) and "Far Out Close Up" (2015).
# Ennomos

Ennomos is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae erected by Georg Friedrich Treitschke in 1825.

## Species

* Ennomos alniaria (Linnaeus, 1758) – canary-shouldered thorn
* Ennomos autumnaria (Werneburg, 1859) – large thorn
* Ennomos effractaria (Freyer, 1842)
* Ennomos erosaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) – September thorn
* Ennomos fraxineti Wiltshire, 1947
* Ennomos fuscantaria (Haworth, 1809) – dusky thorn
* Ennomos infidelis Prout, 1929
* Ennomos magnaria Guenée, 1857 – maple spanworm, notched wing, notched-wing geometer, or notch-wing moth
* Ennomos quercaria (Hübner, 1813) – clouded August thorn
* Ennomos quercinaria (Hufnagel, 1767) – August thorn
* Ennomos subsignaria (Hübner, 1823) – elm spanworm
# Enock Chama

Enock Chama is a Zambian boxer. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics. At the 1980 Summer Olympics, he lost to José Gómez Mustelier of Cuba.
# Patrizia Falcinelli

Patrizia Falcinelli (born January 28, 1965, in Palermo), since June 2020, has been the Italian Ambassador to Greece. She replaced Efisio Luigi Marras at the end of his term.
Falcinelli earned a degree from the School of Political Science at the University of Perugia. She graduated in 1989 as an international relations major and entered the diplomatic corps in 1992.
# Enthoven

Enthoven is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alain Enthoven (born 1930), American economist
* Dick Enthoven (1937–2022), South African billionaire businessman
* Gabrielle Enthoven (1868–1950), English playwright and actress
* Geoffrey Enthoven, Belgian film director
* Henry Enthoven (1855–?), English rugby player
* Marie Enthoven, filmmaker, cousin of Geoffrey Enthoven
* Patrick Enthoven (born 1943/44), South African businessman
* Jean-Paul Enthoven (born 1949), French journalist, father of Raphaël
* Raphaël Enthoven (born 1975), French philosopher
* Reginald Edward Enthoven (1869–1952), British administrator in India
* Robby Enthoven (born 1968), South African businessman
* Sam Enthoven (born 1974), English children's author
* Tommy Enthoven (1903–1975), English cricket player
# Patton Island (Alaska)

54°54′08″N 162°08′30″W﻿ / ﻿54.902303°N 162.141616°W﻿ / 54.902303; -162.141616 Patton Island is an island in Aleutians East Borough, Alaska, in the United States.
Patton Island was named for Admiral Raymond S. Patton, an official of the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey.
# Patton House

Patton House may refer to:
* Sweetwater Mansion, Florence, AL, also known as the Governor Robert Patton House
* Dave Patton House, Mobile, AL
* Patton House (Wooster, Arkansas)
* Woodall-Patton House and Post Office, Ellaville, GA
* John Patton Log Cabin, Lexington, IL
* Robert Patton House, Covington, KY, listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)
* Virden-Patton House, Jackson, MS
* Price-Patton-Pettis House, Shubuta, MS, listed on the NRHP
* James "Squire" Patton House, New Windsor, NY
* Griffis-Patton House, Mebane, NC
* Kerr-Patton House, Thompson, NC
* Patton Farm, Phillipsville, NC
* Hamilton and Edith Patton House, Medford, OR, listed on the NRHP
* John E. Patton House, Coalmont, TN, listed on the NRHP
* Patton-Bejach House, Memphis, TN, listed on the NRHP
* Augustus B. Patton House, Ogden, UT
* Patton Mansion, Charlottesville, VA
* Craik-Patton House, Charleston, WV
# Enrico De Angelis

Enrico De Angelis (23 November 1920 – 21 August 2018) was an Italian singer and entrepreneur. His singing career took place during the 1940s.

## Biography

De Angelis was part of a family of voice actors and dubbers. He was the oldest son of voice actor Gualtiero De Angelis. In 1940, he founded a vocal quartet named Quartetto Egie together with Tata Giacobetti, Iacopo Jacomelli and Enrico Gentile. They made their debut on 27 May 1940, at the Valle Theatre in Rome. They performed the song Bambina dall'abito blu ("little girl in a blue dress"). In a year's time, the quartet changed line-up and name twice, becoming Quartetto Ritmo first and then Quartetto Cetra.
In October 1947, Enrico De Angelis left Quartetto Cetra to join the Army. He was replaced by Lucia Mannucci, a singer and the wife of Virgilio Savona. He later went on to work as a pharmaceutical entrepreneur.

## Death

De Angelis died of an illness in Milan on 21 August 2018, at the age of 97.
# Enzacamene

Enzacamene (INN; also known as 4-methylbenzylidene camphor or 4-MBC) is an organic camphor derivative that is used in the cosmetic industry for its ability to protect the skin against UV, specifically UV B radiation. As such, it is used in sunscreen lotions and other skincare products claiming a SPF value. Its tradenames include Eusolex 6300 (Merck) and Parsol 5000 (DSM).

## Mechanism

All the camphor-derived sunscreens dissipate the photon energy by cis-trans isomerisation. However, for enzacamene the quantum yield for this isomerization is only between 0.13-0.3. This low quantum yield means that other photochemical processes are also occurring.

## Endocrine disruptor

Studies have raised the issue that enzacamene acts as an endocrine disruptor. There is controversy about the estrogenic effects of enzacamene and while one study showed only a relatively minor effect. In addition, there is some evidence that enzacamene may suppress the pituitary-thyroid axis, leading to hypothyroidism.

## Approval status

Enzacamene is approved in Canada by Health Canada. It is not approved for use in the United States by the Food and Drug Administration and it is not permitted in Japan nor in Denmark.
# Dromica thomaswiesneri

Dromica thomaswiesneri is a tiger beetle, described by Wiesner in 2001. It is currently only known from Eswatini (Swaziland).
# Episcea

Episcea is a genus of tiger moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was described by Warren in 1901.

## Species

* Episcea extravagans Warren, 1901
* Episcea sancta Warren, 1901
# Dulacca Wind Farm

Dulacca Wind Farm is a 180.6 megawatt (MW) wind farm in the Australian state of Queensland. It is located in the Western Downs Region of southern Queensland, 10 kilometres east of Dulacca, 12 kilometres west of Drilham, and 250 kilometres west of Toowoomba, both north and south of the Warrego Highway.
The farm covers approximately 8000 hectares of land, predominantly used for cattle grazing and cropping. Construction started in October 2021 and was completed in April 2023.
The wind farm contains 43 Vestas V150 turbines, each of which can generate 4.2 MW of electricity. They each have a 155-metre hub height and a rotor diameter of 150 metres, resulting in a tip height of 230 metres. The cost of the project is estimated to be around $450 million.
# Drygalski (crater)

Drygalski is a large lunar impact crater that lies along the southern limb of the Moon. It partly overlies the crater Ashbrook to the west on the far side of the Moon. Just to the north of Drygalski is the smaller Boltzmann. The location of this crater restricts its observation from the Earth, and even under conditions of favorable libration it is viewed from the edge. It is only illuminated by the Sun at an oblique angle, and it lies close to the south polar craters that are permanently shielded from sunlight.
The outer rim of this crater has been worn and eroded by subsequent impacts, leaving a rugged, mountainous ring that is overlaid in places by small craters. The most notable of these are Drygalski P across the southwest rim where it joins Ashbrook, and Drygalski V along the north-northwest inner wall. There is a small catena, or crater chain, beginning tangentially the northern outer rim then arcing to the north towards Boltzmann. To the south is an odd formation of two or more small craters, forming a short valley.
Portions of the interior floor within the inner walls is flat and level, having been resurfaced by lava. The flattest parts are in the southern and eastern sections of the interior. The surface is more rugged in the west, and is marked by several small craterlets. At the midpoint of the interior is a rugged central peak formation with several smaller ridges along the flanks.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Drygalski.
| Drygalski | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| P | 81.0° S | 99.9° W | 30 km |
| V | 78.5° S | 93.4° W | 21 km |
The following craters have been renamed by the IAU.
* Drygalski Q — See Ashbrook.
# Drunkard's Walk (novel)

Drunkard's Walk is a science fiction novel by American writer Frederik Pohl. It was originally published in paperback by Ballantine Books in 1960 and early in 1961 by Gnome Press in a hardback edition of 3,000 copies. The novel was originally serialized in the magazine Galaxy Science Fiction.

## Plot

The novel tells the story of a math professor who struggles against urges to commit suicide. His life seemed so successful. He was a well-liked college-on-TV lecturer who offered the public a way to improve their meager living standards in the crowded future world of 2200. He has a lovely young wife, which would seem to be a protective factor. Doctors have ruled out depression, and they cannot figure out his problem. Yet in a suicidal attempt he tries to hurl himself from a high balcony. During one TV lecture he cuts his neck on live broadcast, and he takes an overdose of pills. In fact, a mysterious foe is trying to cause the professor to die, and this villain plans to increase the death toll into the millions.