OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lavasani

The Lavasani family (also transliterated as Lavassani) is one of Persia's oldest and most prominent. Most of its members now live in Tehran, but it originated in the Lavasan region; genealogists have traced its history as far back as the early days of the Qajar dynasty. All of the branches of the family are originally from the city of Lavasan. The name Lavasani means "one who is from the city of Lavasan" in Persian.
Although there are many people named Lavasani today, not all of them belong to the mainstream family. The members of the original family nowadays include affluent physicians, surgeons, Generals, architects, designers, artists, judges, translators and professors with broad education in Iran, Europe and the US. Their long lineage stretches back to the 13th century under the Seljuq dynasty.
Lavasan has two parts: Great Lavasan (Lavasan Bozorg) and Little Lavasan (Lavasan Koochak). Currently Great Lavasan is less populated than the Little Lavasan due to influx of new residents moving to Little Lavasan from other cities. Great Lavasan has access from the Jajrood road while the Little Lavasan has access from the Behind the Latian Dam and have different areas including Saboo Bozorg, Saboo Koochak, Tork Mahale, Seied Paiz etc.

## Important family members

There are famous individuals among them:
* Mehdi Lavasani (born 1947), Iranian footballer
* Masoud Lavasani (born 1979), Iranian journalist and blogger
* Omid Lavasani, son of Mohammad Hossein Lavasani, former Iran's ambassador to Canada and Turkey, who was arrested following contested Iranian presidential election, 2009. He was sentenced to six years’ imprisonment by the initial revolutionary court for the charge of “propagation against the regime,” “congregation and mutiny with intent to disrupt internal security,”. He was a web designer of one of the campaigning websites of the reformist candidate Mirhossein Mousavi. He was tried for sending mass email invitations for participating in the protests.
* Dr. Mohammad Baqer Lavasani, M.D., Ph.D. – elected senator during the incipient days of the Islamic Republic, who was killed on June 28, 1981, when a bomb exploded in a meeting of the Islamic Republican Party (Hafte Tir bombing). A lot of the high-ranked Iranian officials were killed in the incident including Ayatollah Dr. Mohammad Beheshti. Following the incident, the Farmanieh Street, located in the north of Tehran, where the members of the original family have been residing for centuries, was renamed after them.
* Dr. Abbas Lavasani, killed in 1980 during the Iranian Embassy siege in London.
# Opuntia pachyrrhiza

Opuntia pachyrrhiza is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Mexico. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Saline Joniche

Saline Joniche is a town in Calabria, southern Italy, administratively a frazione of Montebello Ionico.
37°56′36″N 15°42′41″E﻿ / ﻿37.9434°N 15.7115°E﻿ / 37.9434; 15.7115
* This Calabrian location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Richi (footballer)

Ricardo Pérez de Zabalza Goytre (born 14 April 1977), commonly known as Richi, is a Spanish retired footballer who played mainly as an attacking midfielder.
A late bloomer, he only began playing football well into his 20s, making his La Liga debut at 26. He spent most of his ten-year professional career with Real Murcia (two spells), playing 250 league matches and scoring 29 goals both major levels of Spanish football combined.

## Club career

After beginning his career at already 23 with amateurs CF Rayo Majadahonda in his hometown of Madrid, Richi spent two further seasons with Atlético Madrid's reserves, having begun his career as a striker. In the 2002–03 campaign he joined Real Murcia, achieving promotion and making his La Liga debut in his second year, his first appearance in the competition being in a 1–1 away draw against RC Celta de Vigo on 31 August 2003; an instrumental attacking element from the beginning, he scored twice in 35 games as the club returned to the top flight again in 2007.
Richi signed with second division's CD Tenerife in August 2008. He netted six goals in 36 matches, as the Canary Islands side returned to the top level after seven years.
Richi was not as important in the following season, playing nearly 1,600 less minutes and only scoring once, when he opened a 4–1 home win over RCD Espanyol on 14 March 2010. In the summer, with Tenerife ultimately relegated, the 33-year-old returned to Murcia, also relegated but in division two.
# Drosanthemum floribundum

Drosanthemum floribundum, commonly known as rodondo creeper, pale dewplant, or dew-flower, is a succulent plant in the ice plant family, Aizoaceae. The species is native to the Eastern Cape in South Africa and is naturalised in Portugal and the states of South Australia, Western Australia, and Victoria in Australia, as well as Pacific Grove, California where it is called the Magic Carpet. It is a trailing perennial with hairy stems and leaves that are either cylindrical or triangular in cross section. These are between 3 and 15 mm in length and 1 to 2.5 mm in width. Flowers are up to 2.5 cm in diameter and are lavender, pink or occasionally white.
# Acacia floribunda

Acacia floribunda is a perennial evergreen shrub or tree. It is a species of wattle native to New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria, but is cultivated extensively, and has naturalised in South Australia, Tasmania and Western Australia, and also in Indonesia, Mauritius and northern New Zealand. Common names for it include gossamer wattle, weeping acacia and white sallow wattle. It grows up to 6m in height, but there is a commercial form available which only grows to about 1m tall. Its cream-colored flowers occur in the early Spring (August to September in the southern hemisphere).

## Uses

In landscaping, Acacia floribunda is very useful for controlling erosion, especially in gullies. It is also useful as a hedge or windbreak, around bogs and ponds and as a shade tree. It is sold frequently as an ornamental landscaping plant because it is fast-growing and has many beautiful flowers.
The tree is used for its nitrogen fixing properties by interspersing it with fruit trees.
A. floribunda foliage has some use as fodder for livestock such as goats.

## Phytochemistry

The phyllodes, twigs and bark of this species contains the compound NN-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) (0.4-0.5%) and other substituted tryptamines.

## Allergen

Some individuals are allergic to A. floribunda pollen. About 1.2% of the population not closely exposed to the pollen are allergic, but 31% of floriculturists are allergic to it, seemingly because of their increased exposure.

## Cultivation

Acacia floribunda can be propagated from seed by treating the seeds in near-boiling water to penetrate the hard outer seed coating. Alternatively, the outer coatings of the seeds can be sanded down somewhat to allow water in.

## Gallery

* A. floribunda inflorescences, 7th Brigade Park, Chermside, Queensland.
* Inflorescences
* Inflorescences
# Fusolatirus suduirauti

Fusolatirus suduirauti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.

## Description

The shell size varies between 25 mm and 50 mm

## Distribution

This species is distributed in the seas off the Philippines.
# Lefty Bates

Lefty Bates (March 9, 1920 – April 7, 2007) was an American Chicago blues guitarist. He led the Lefty Bates Combo and worked with the El Dorados, the Flamingos, Jimmy Reed, John Lee Hooker, Buddy Guy, Etta James, the Aristo-Kats, the Hi-De-Ho Boys, the Moroccos, and the Impressions. A regular on the Chicago blues scene, his major work was as a session musician on numerous recordings in the 1950s and 1960s.
Bates was married to the locally well-known club dancer Mary Cole Bates, who died in 2001.

## Biography

He was born William H. Bates in Leighton, Alabama. He acquired his nickname from his left-handed guitar playing. He was raised in St. Louis, Missouri, and attended Vashon High School, where was a founder of the Hi-De-Ho Boys. In 1936, they relocated to Chicago, recorded for Decca Records and played in clubs. After serving in the military in World War II, Bates joined the Aristo-Kats, who recorded for RCA Victor.
Bates formed an ensemble with Quinn Wilson, and they played locally through most of the 1950s. Their few recordings were issued by United, Boxer, Mad and Apex Records, under Bates's name. Most of his paid work came from regular performances in clubs and as a session musician, notably as a rhythm guitarist with Jimmy Reed and Buddy Guy. He undertook other work with Larry Birdsong and Honey Brown. His versatility led to employment as part of the studio band for Vee-Jay Records, with Red Holloway and Vernel Fournier, among others. Most of the musicians there had earlier worked for Chance Records, backing Jimmy Reed and the Spaniels. Vee-Jay's financial strength helped them survive, and the studio band was expected to back diverse musicians on an ad hoc basis, including R&B, blues, jazz and doo-wop artists. In 1955, The El Dorados found national success with "At My Front Door", on which Bates played guitar, and which peaked at number one on the Billboard R&B chart.
From 1955, Bates worked in a similar manner with another Chicago-based record label, Club 51, where he had the luxury of leading the Lefty Bates Orchestra. At Club 51 he backed the Five Buddies and Sunnyland Slim. In 1957, Bates and Earl Hooker backed the singer Arbee Stidham on his recording of "Look Me Straight in the Eye".
In 1959, Bates played with Reed on his recording of "Baby What You Want Me to Do". In March 1960, he was part of the backing trio for John Lee Hooker on his album Travelin'. In 1961, he performed on Hooker's The Folk Lore of John Lee Hooker and with Jimmy Reed on the album Jimmy Reed at Carnegie Hall and played on Reed's recording of "Big Boss Man".
Bates died of arteriosclerosis in Chicago in April 2007, aged 87.

## Discography

With John Lee Hooker
* Travelin' (Vee-Jay, 1960)
* The Folk Lore of John Lee Hooker (Vee-Jay, 1961)
'With Jimmy Reed
* Jimmy Reed at Carnegie Hall (Vee-Jay, 1961)
* Jimmy Reed Plays 12 String Guitar Blues (Vee-Jay, 1963)
* The New Jimmy Reed Album (BluesWay, 1967)
* Soulin' (BluesWay, 1967)
* Big Boss Man (BluesWay, 1968)
# Ignazio Affani

Ignazio Affani (March 22, 1828 – July 29, 1889) was an Italian painter, mainly painting historical and biblical subjects.

## Biography

He was born in Borgo San Donnino of Parma. He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts of Parma, under Giovanni Battista Callegari, Francesco Scaramuzza, Giuseppe Gaibazzi, and Francesco Pescatori. He fought in the revolutions of 1848–1849. In 1859, he was awarded a stipend to study in Florence. Returning to Parma, he was awarded a number of honors, including being named honorary academic at Naples. Among his works are Gerolamo Savonarola in carcere (Girolamo Savonarola in jail), sent to the 1869 Universal Exposition at Vienna; The Daughter of Jephthah, Bramante introduces Raphael to Pope Julius II (1859), Garibaldini taking leave of his family (1861, Pitti Palace), Rebekah delights in the bracelets sent by Isaac (1862), The exile of the Medici from Florence, and A XIVth century Concert. He painted frescoes for the chapel of San Bernardo in the Duomo di Parma. He died poor in Milan, after many viccisitudes afflicted his family. His grandson was the sculptor Garibaldo Affanni.
# Lebanon at the 2007 Asian Winter Games

Lebanon participated in the 2007 Asian Winter Games held in Changchun, China from January 28, 2007 to February 4, 2007. This country was represented by 1 athlete in the snowboarding competition.

## Snowboarding

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 2 | Best | Rank | Run 1 | Run 2 | Best | Rank |
| Marwa El Hage | Women's halfpipe | 5.2 | 6.5 | 5.2 | 8 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Opuntia pailana

Opuntia pailana is a species of the genus Opuntia in the family Cactaceae. The name pailana comes from the sierra de la Paila in the state of Coahuila Mexico where it was discovered.

## Description

The first description was published by Wilhelm Weingart in 1929 in the book Monatsschrift der Deutschen Kakteen-Gesellschaft. Band 1, Nummer 9, 1929, S. 167–169.
Like most of the species of the genus Opuntia, Opuntia pailana is a shrubby plant with cladodes (leaves racket-shaped) up to one meter high.
The cladodes are blue-green or, when getting older, green-yellow, 10 to 14 centimeters long and up to 9 centimeters wide. The areoles with dark color support grey-yellow glochids, with long white hairs of trichome.
The areoles also support thorns 2 to 3 centimeters long with white or light grey color, with some darker stripes. Most often, they are three or six to eight on older plants.

## Horticulture

This plant must receive full sunlight. On average, the plant should be spaced around 60 cm apart for full effect. This cactus is very hardy in desert/dry situations and is draught-tolerable.
Opuntia pailana has a flower that blooms a brilliant yellow when healthy.
When propagating, use cuttings from either the thick stalk or the fleshy cladodes. Allow the cut surface to heal slightly before planting.
To collect the seeds, allow unblemished fruit to ripen, then clean and dry the seeds. Unblemished fruit must be significantly overripe before harvesting seed. Then, clean and dry the seeds. The seed can be successfully stored in an airtight container if properly cleaned.
From seed, sow directly after the last frost.
# Eradu, Western Australia

Eradu is a small town in Western Australia located in the Mid West region of Western Australia 34 kilometres (21 mi) east of Geraldton on the Geraldton–Mount Magnet Road.
Following the opening of the Narngulu to Mullewa railway line in 1894 a station was opened at the location of the current town-site. The name of the station was Greenough River until 1903. It remained a station with a station master from 1915 to 1921 and was gazetted as a town in 1920. The station later became a siding until it was closed in 1973.
The name is Aboriginal in origin and is the name of a pool found in the nearby Greenough River.
Eradu was a coal mining town, and the mine was situated 50m from the town post office, located at the railway track junction. When the coal supply ran out, the townsfolk moved out to find other work, leaving the infrastructure behind.
The old post office was adopted as housing, with the old coal mine being turned into a rubbish tip. The post office still stands, but it is not in use as either a post office or housing anymore. The old coal mine eventually filled up with rubbish and was filled in and closed.
# Atichaur

Atichaur is a village in Bajura District in the Seti Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,968 and had 546 houses in the village.
# Lake Vivi

Lake Vivi (Russian language: о́зеро Ви́ви) is a lake in Evenkia, Siberia, Russia. The area of the lake is 229 square kilometres (88 sq mi).
The lake is located in a remote area and has no permanent settlements along its banks. It is known for having the geographical center of Russia lying on its southeast shore at 66°25′N 94°15′E﻿ / ﻿66.417°N 94.250°E﻿ / 66.417; 94.250. The spot is marked by a 7-metre monument erected in August 1992. Nearby is an even higher cross dedicated to St. Sergius of Radonezh.

## Geography

Lake Vivi is located on the southern limit of the Putorana Massif, in the zone where it overlaps with the Syverma Plateau. It is a typical river lake, with the Vivi River, a tributary of the Lower Tunguska, flowing out of it from its southern end. Lake Vivi is roughly stretching from north to south and while its length is ca. 86 kilometres (53 mi), its width does not exceed 5 kilometres (3.1 mi).
# George Arnold (entomologist)

George Arnold (1881, Hong Kong - 1962) was a British entomologist who specialised in aculeate Hymenoptera (particularly ants, sphecid wasps and pompilid wasps). From the Royal College of Science he was appointed to the Department of Cytology and Cancer Research at Liverpool and then only worked on Hymenoptera as a hobby. In 1911 he became curator, and later director, of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia, Bulawayo.
The butterfly species Anthene arnoldi, or Arnold's hairtail, was named after him by Neville Jones in 1918.

## Works

Many scientific papers in Annals of the South African Museum and Occasional Papers: National Museum of Southern Rhodesia.
# Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority

The Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority (ICJIA) is a quasi-independent State of Illinois agency that is active in facets of criminal justice other than direct law enforcement. The Authority works with agencies across all sectors of the criminal justice system..

## Description

As of 2021, the ICJIA characterizes its work into four silos of responsibility:
* Federal and State grants – The ICJIA, as a quasi-independent agency, is the application instrument of record in applying for financial cash flows to Illinois criminal justice. These cash flows primarily come from the United States Department of Justice and are paid through the CJIA to organizations throughout the state.
* Research and Analysis – The ICJIA is directed to serve as a Statistical Analysis Center for the compilation of reliable statewide criminal justice data. An arm of the ICJIA, the Research and Analysis unit, compiles and tabulates data to gather pictures of arrest and conviction trends and victim services needs.
* Adult Redeploy – The ICJIA is directed to help the Illinois circuit courts reduce burdens on those facets of Illinois criminal law that carry out residential punishment. Local court programs, such as drug court and mental health court, backstopped by professional support personnel who follow professional protocols, can sometimes divert a defendant from being sentenced to jail or prison into a pathway of counseling and community-based health management. The ICJIA provides data-based information services, and some financial assistance, for these support personnel. This, in turn, reduces burdens on the Illinois Department of Corrections and the county jails.
* Family Violence Coordinating Councils – The ICJIA, in a manner similar to Adult Redeploy, provides data support for professionals operating institutional and community responses to family violence and domestic violence in Illinois.

### Current status

The ICJIA was created by the Illinois General Assembly in 1982. The Illinois Criminal Justice Information Act is Illinois statutory law, classified as 20 ILCS 3930. The ICJIA is based in Chicago, Illinois.
# Lebanon at the 2006 Asian Games

Lebanon participated in the 15th Asian Games, officially known as the XV Asiad held in Doha, Qatar from December 1 to December 15, 2006. Lebanon ranked 26th with a lone gold medal and 2 bronze medals in this edition of the Asiad.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Jean-Claude Rabbath | Athletics | Men's high jump | 9 |
| Bronze | Talih Bou-Kamel Joseph Hanna Joe Salem | Shooting | Men's trap team | 3 |
| Bronze | Cosette Basbous | Taekwondo | Women's 55 kg | 9 |
# Opuntia megarrhiza

Opuntia megarrhiza Rose is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to the state of San Luís Potosí in northeastern Mexico.
It is known only from 5 populations, around the summits of La Trinidad and Álvarez Mountain Ranges, in San Luis Potosí, northeastern Mexico. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland.
It is an endangered species, threatened by habitat loss, grazing, and harvest for traditional medicinal uses.

## Synonyms

* Opuntia megarrhiza Rose, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 10:126. 1906.
** Opuntia macrorhiza var. potosina Hernández-Valencia, Acta Cientifica Potosina 10:155-162. 1988.
# Richie Kidd

Richie Kidd is a British DJ and producer. Richie is a Fierce Angel and one half of the group 2 Deep Geeks. He is primarily known in the house music circuit in Europe and the Middle East. Richie has worked alongside many famous artists and producers throughout his career including Danny Rampling, Jamie Lewis, Vanilla Ice and Semus Haji to name a few. Richie worked at Long's Bar (Tower's Rotana Hotel) in Dubai in 2008 as the resident DJ Between Fall 2008 and Spring 2009 Richie worked as the Resident DJ at Club Maxxim in Bahrain. Richie currently works as the resident DJ at Barasti Beach Club in Dubai.

## Discography
### Singles

* 2011 "Juke Box", Mixtura Records
* 2011 "Golden (Revival Remix)", Mixtura Records
* 2011 "If Ya Feel The Beat", Greenhouse Records
* 2010 "Plans For The Weekend", Tastie Music
* 2009 "Blame It On The Jazz", Illuminati Records
* 2009 "Blame It On The Jazz (That Funky Bass Mix)", Illuminati Records
* 2009 "Jacuba", Illuminati Records
2 Deep Geeks
* 2010 "Making Me High", Mixtura Records

### Remixes

* 2011 Housegroove - "Jazzy Movement (Richie Kidd Deep Drunk Funk Filter Mix)" Dirty Monkey
* 2011 Tom Drummond - "Lets Dance (Richie Kidd)" Tastie
* 2010 MC Spanish Fly - "Blinded By The Light (Richie Kidd Space Disco Mix)"
* 2008 Dap-C feat. Sholla Amar, Lil Wayne & Phil Ashmore - "Everything To Me (Richie Kidd That East Mix)"
* 2008 Sean Kingston – "Take You There (Richie Kidd Sunshine Club Mix)"
* 2008 Nelly Furtardo – "Do it (Richie Kidd Smooth House Mix)"
* 2008 Tovar Vsk Warren - "Call It Fate Then Say Something (Richie Kidd Mix)"
* 2007 Snoop Dogg - "Sexual Eruption (Richie Kidd Remix)"
* 2007 Estel - "American Boy (Richie Kidd 2 step Garage Mix)"
* 2007 Shayne Ward – "You Make Me Wish (Richie Kidd Sunshine Remix)"
* 2006 Mutya Buena - "Fast Car (SoulfullSexySound Remix)"
* 2006 De La Soul - "Ring Ring Ring He He Ha Ha (Richie Kidd Mix)"
* 2006 Roger Sanchez, D Ramirez Feat. Lisa Pure - "Lost vs. Lost (Richie Kidd Remix)"
* 2005 LL Cool J - "Doin It (Richie Kidd Remix)"
* 2003 F.P.I – "Reach In Paradise (Richie Kidd Mix)"
* 2003 "Butterflies Studio Junkies (Richie Kidd Remix)"

## Awards and nominations

* Won an NME Award for his underground release on YouTube of "Doin it LL Cool J Remix Richie Kidd 2005"