OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Doto maculata

Doto maculata is a species of sea slug, a nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Dotidae.

## Distribution

This species was first described from Devon, United Kingdom. It was re-described and separated from synonymy with Doto coronata by Lemche in 1976.

## Description

This nudibranch is translucent white with dark red spots on the ceratal tubercles. It is one of the smaller representatives of the Doto coronata group of species. One of its most distinctive features is the length of the tubercles on the cerata.

## Ecology

Doto maculata feeds on the hydroid Halopteris catharina, family Halopterididae.
# Doto oblicua

Doto oblicua is a species of sea slug, a nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Dotidae.

## Distribution

This species was first described from Galicia, Spain.
# Daniel Rhoads

Daniel Rhoads (December 7, 1821, Paris, Illinois – December 4, 1895, San Francisco) was an American pioneer and rancher who helped rescue the Donner Party.
He was born in Edgar County, Illinois, and is of English heritage. His grandfather, also named Daniel, served under George Washington in the American Revolutionary War. Rhoads became interested in an account of General John C. Frémont's first trip to California, and decided to go to the West Coast. In 1846, he and his wife Amanda Esrey and other family members made the 5-month journey across the country, arriving in Wheatland, California, on October 4, where they stayed for about a month before settling near Sutter's Fort in the Sacramento Valley. During their trek west, they encountered the Donner Party, who invited Rhoads and others to join their group to take a new route that was supposedly shorter. Preferring not to use an unproven trail, Rhoads declined the offer.
That winter, word of the Donner Party's plight reached the Sacramento area and Rhoads was a member of the first group of rescuers. They had to carry supplies and provisions on foot for 80 miles (129 km) through the snow, but were able to find some survivors on February 18, 1847, who greeted them with the question, "Are you men from California or do you come from heaven?" At that time, those people had not eaten for about three weeks. Rhoads and his team led twenty-one people, mostly women and children, out of the Sierra Nevada, but three died along the return trip. The rescuers had left caches of food for use on the way back, but one of them had been eaten by animals, and they had to consume rawhide from their snowshoes for three days until they returned to their base camp.
When gold was discovered at Sutter's Mill, launching the California Gold Rush, Rhoads was working at a nearby ranch. Over the next few years, he mined the American River, making about $8,000 in gold. Rhoads and his family returned to Missouri in 1851, but he was not content and returned to California to purchase a ranch outside of Gilroy, California. During a drought in 1857, he took his livestock to the Kings River. His family joined him in 1860, moving into an adobe he constructed on 2,000 acres (810 ha) of land in Kingston. El Adobe de los Robles Rancho ("the adobe of the oaks ranch"), which is still standing, is the second oldest adobe in the San Joaquin Valley and has been continuously occupied since its construction. It is registered as California Historical Landmark #206.
During his time in Lemoore, he became involved with local banks, serving as the vice-president of the Bank of Hanford as well as the president of the Bank of Lemoore. He enjoyed banking so much that he eventually moved to San Francisco, serving as one of the directors of the Grangers' Bank of San Francisco. He died in San Francisco, and is buried in Lemoore.
# Of Sculptured Ivy and Stone Flowers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chronicles of Chaos | 8/10 |
Of Sculptured Ivy and Stone Flowers is the second studio album by American death-doom band Novembers Doom, The album was released in 1999. This album features an entirely different lineup from its predecessor, save for vocalist Paul Kuhr.

## Personnel

* Paul Kuhr - vocals
* Sasha Horn - drums
* Cathy Jo Hejna - vocals
* Mary Bielich - bass
* Eric Burnley - guitars

### Additional personnel and staff

* Erik Kikke - guitars on "Forever with Unopened Eye"
* Mark Piotrowski - keyboards on "Before the Wind"
* Brian Griffin - producer, recording, engineering
# Douglas Silva (disambiguation)

Douglas Silva (born 1988) is a Brazilian actor.
Douglas Silva may also refer to:
* Douglas Silva (footballer, born 1974), Brazilian football manager and former midfielder
* Douglas Silva (footballer, born 1983) (Douglas Silva Delfino), Brazilian football defensive midfielder
* Douglas Silva (footballer, born 1999) (Douglas da Silva Santos), Brazilian football right back
* Douglas da Silva (born 1984), Brazilian football defender
* Douglas Silva de Andrade (born 1985), Brazilian mixed martial artist
# Ocean port

Ocean port could refer to:
* Oceanport, New Jersey
* A port on an ocean coastline
** also known as access to tidewater
# Darevskia praticola

Darevskia praticola, the meadow lizard, is a lizard species in the genus Darevskia. It is found in Georgia, Russia, Iran, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Turkey.
# Octomarginula ostheimerae

Octomarginula ostheimerae is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets and slit limpets.
This species was named by R. Tucker Abbott in 1958, in his publication on the marine mollusks of the island of Grand Cayman. But by 1974, in his book "American Seashells", Abbott had decided that the shell was simply a juvenile of what is now called Montfortia emarginata. However, the species was re-instated by James McLean in a 2011 monograph on the subfamily Emarginulinae.
# Odostomia gouldii

Odostomia gouldii is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The elongate-conic shell is of medium size, measuring 6.1 mm. It is yellowish-white, the exterior surface marked by irregular tumescences, giving it a much worn appearance. The three whorls of the protoconch are deeply immersed, having their axis at about a right angle to the axis of the succeeding turns. The six whorls of the teleoconch are moderately well rounded and faintly shouldered at the summit. The sutures are simple and well marked. The periphery and the base of the body whorl is well rounded, the latter somewhat elongated. The umbilicus is faint. The pyriform aperture is quite large. The posterior angle is obtuse. The outer lip is moderately thick. The columella is very oblique, fairly strong, revolute, with a strong fold somewhat anterior to its insertion. The parietal wall is covered with a fairly strong callus.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off Washington (state)
# Ozerlag

Ozerlag (Озерлаг) was an MVD special camp (osoblag No. 7, osoby lager No. 7) in the Soviet GULAG labor camp system for political prisoners. It was established in 1948 near Tayshet and included a chain of camp sites (lagernye punkty) along the Baikal–Amur Mainline branches constructed by the inmates, up to Bratsk and later further to Ust-Kut.

## Notable detainees

* Leo Bauer (1912–1972), German political activist and journalist
* Moisei Beregovsky (1892–1961), Ukrainian Jewish folklorist and ethnomusicologist
* Sonia Combe [fr] (born 1949), French historian
* Johannes Grant (1890–?), Estonian military commander
* Jazep Hermanovich (1890–1978), Belarusian Greek Catholic priest and poet
* Oleksander Hrekov (1875–1958), Ukrainian military commander
* Stasys Ignatavičius [ru], Lithuanian engineer, member of anti-Soviet resistance
* Mikhail Kalik (1927–2017), Soviet and Israeli film director and screenwriter
* August Kolk [et] (1902–1997), Estonian military commander
* Ján Košút [sk] (1926–2013), Slovak political prisoner
* Victor Krasin (1929–2017), Russian human rights activist and economist
* Yuriy Lytvyn (1934–1984), Ukrainian lyrical and prose writer, journalist and human rights activist
* Hugo Pärtelpoeg (1899–1951), Estonian lawyer and politician
* Algirdas Petrusevičius (born 1937), Lithuanian anti-Soviet dissident
* Viktoras Petkus (1928–2012), Lithuanian political activist
* Hugo Raudsepp (1883–1952), Estonian playwright and politician
* Lidia Ruslanova (1900–1973), Russian folk singer
* Iryna Senyk (1926–2009), Ukrainian poet and nurse
* Dmitry Shebedev [ru] (1911–1955), Soviet draughts player
* Adam Stankievič (1882–1949), Belarusian Roman Catholic priest, politician and writer
* Manfred Stern (1896–1954), Soviet spy
* Andrei Tsikota (189–1952), Belarusian Roman Catholic and Greek Catholic priest
* Karl Tuvike [et] (1892–1960), Estonian Lutheran clergyman
* Maya Ulanovskaya (1932–2020), American-born Russian-Israeli writer and translator
* Nina Virchenko (born 1930), Ukrainian mathematician, academic and author
* Hava Volovich (1916–2000), Ukrainian writer, actress, puppet theater director
* Sergey Voytsekhovsky (1883–1951), Imperial Russian, White movement and Czechoslovak military commander
* Ivan Ziatyk (1899–1952), Ukrainian Catholic priest
# Al-Qasimi (surname)

Al-Qasimi is the family name of an Arab dynasty. Other people with the surname include:
* Azza Sultan Al-Qasimi (born 1973), Emirati artist and businesswoman
* Khalid bin Sultan Al Qasimi (fashion designer) (1980-2019), Emirati fashion designer
* Sheikha Najla Al Qasimi (born 1970), Emirati diplomat
# English Lake, Indiana

English Lake is an unincorporated community in Railroad Township, Starke County, in the U.S. state of Indiana, located along the Kankakee River. It is a small community of only a few hundred individuals. It is named for English Lake, which once existed at the junction of the Yellow River with the Kankakee. The headquarters for the Kankakee Fish and Wildlife Area is located at English Lake.

## History

The area where the community would develop was first recorded in an 1834 survey by Silvester Sibley. He listed the area as sandy, with rolling hills and trees including oak, hickory, aspen, gum, sassafras, whatleberry, elm, ash, maple, willow, and birch. It also identified that it was in the "great marsh" of the Kankakee. An 1835 survey by Jeremiah Smith likened the area to Hades of Greek mythology. The survey of 1903 identified the lake as the largest in the state of Indiana.
The town of English Lake began as a railroad station in 1860 for the Chicago, Cincinnati and St. Louis Railroad, also known as the Panhandle Route. By 1864, the wildlife of the "Great Marsh" was bringing in hunters from around the country. The English Lake Gun Club was founded in 1864, adjacent to the railroad tracks. In 1897, the Brighton Rod and Gun Club of Brighton Park, Chicago had established a clubhouse along the Panhandle Route. In 1900, the Railroad Club opened a clubhouse in English Lake for the Pennsylvania Railroad workers of Logansport.
A post office was established at English Lake in 1860, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1960.

## Geography

English Lake is named for the 'lake' that once existed on the Kankakee River. It was the widest part of the river. During the spring floods, it could become 7 miles long and 1 to 2 miles wide. (11 km by 2 to 3 km).

### Dredging

Beginning in 1871, there were efforts to drain the "Great Marsh" to create farmland. The Kankakee Valley Daring Company failed that year due to lack of funds. In 1887 and 1897 additional attempts to create a drainage program failed due to local protests over the assessments to be used to pay for the project. The Craigmile Ditch, a lateral to the Kankakee, was stopped in 1898 when it reached the railway crossing. It was not until 1902, when the courts ruled that the Kankakee could be ditched, that the work really began.
The court case was over a bill passed by the state legislature in 1899 to begin the ditching effort. By October of that year, it had been taken to court. In 1900, the ditching case was elevated to the Circuit Court and there were proposals to change the route and not to assess local land owners for the cost. So far, all the ditching efforts had been upstream of English Lake on either the Yellow River or the Kankakee River. The court decision opened the way for dredging on the main river through the lake. By July 1904, the dredges were into English Lake and working their way upstream. By the end of the year, there were seven dredges at work.
# Irene Napier

Irene Napier is a film and television make-up designer from Scotland.

## Education

Napier trained in hairdressing at the Central College of Commerce, qualifying in 1974.

## Career

Later in 1974, Napier joined Scottish Television as a trainee make-up artist and remained there for 13 years, eventually gaining the position of make-up designer before leaving in 1987 to become a freelance. While at STV she worked on news, entertainment, current affairs and drama programmes including Garnet Way, House on the Hill, Taggart and Take the High Road. She was make-up designer on the feature film version of Jimmy Boyle's autobiography A Sense of Freedom.

### Freelance

In the early years of her freelance career, Napier specialised in high-profile TV drama and low-budget films, notably Tickets for the Zoo, A Life of Stuff, Regeneration, Taggart, Finney, Cardiac Arrest and the television adaptation of Iain Banks's bestselling Crow Road.

### London

In the mid-1990s Napier began working in London on larger-scale television drama, most notably as make-up designer on the BBC's flagship hospital soap, Holby City. She was also designer on Down to Earth, The Inspector Linley Mysteries, ITV's highly successful Bad Girls and the BBC's 2007 summer drama Jekyll. During this time she periodically returned to Scotland in order to spend more time at home while working on Quite Ugly One Morning, 2000 Acres of Sky and the hugely popular Monarch of the Glen.

## Awards

In 2000 Irene received a Scottish BAFTA award for outstanding achievement in her field.
# Bezdědice (Bělá pod Bezdězem)

Bezdědice is a village and administrative part of Bělá pod Bezdězem in Mladá Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 80 inhabitants. It is located in the western part of the town's territory.
# Colias aurorina

Colias aurorina, the Greek clouded butterfly or dawn clouded yellow, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Greece, the Near East, the Caucasus, and in Iran and Turkmenistan.

## Description

Colias aurorina is one of the largest species of the genus; the wingspan is 35–70 mm. The upperside of the male is dusky orange-yellow, with moderately broad blackish brown marginal band which is traversed at the apex by yellow veins, the rather large middle spot of the forewing being blackish brown and that of the hindwing large and orange-red. The ground-colour of the female is somewhat brighter red, the dark marginal band bearing large yellow spots, which on the hindwing form a proximally dark-edged band, the dark marginal band being obsolescent.

## Biology

The butterfly flies from May to July.
The larvae feed on Astracantha and Astragalus species.

## Subspecies

There are a number of subspecies:
* C. a. aurorina – Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Talysh, N. Iran, Turkey
* C. a. libanotica Lederer, 1858 – Israel, Lebanon, Turkey
* C. a. heldreichi Staudinger, 1862 – Greece
* C. a. anna Gerhard, 1882 – Daghestan, Armenia
* C. a. transcaspica Christoph, 1889 – Turkmenistan (Kopet-Dagh, W. Transcaspia)
* C. a. taurica Rebel, 1901 – Turkey
* C. a. rosei Gross & Ebert, 1975 – N. Iran (Elburs)
* C. a. kermana Eckweiler, 1979 – Iran (Kerman)
* C. l. sovarensis Blom, 1979 – Iran
* C. a. lauta Morgun, 2010 – Russian Caucasus (Elburs)
# Anne Garefino

Anne Garefino (born July 1, 1959) is an American film and television producer. She is the co-executive producer (with Trey Parker and Matt Stone) of the long-running series South Park, and the co-executive producer of the Broadway musical The Book of Mormon (with Scott Rudin). Continuing her work on South Park, she was the executive producer of the film South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut, which received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song. She also was the executive producer of the film Team America: World Police.

## About

Raised in Lambertville, New Jersey, she graduated from Boston College, where she majored in finance. She received her MFA at the AFI Conservatory in Los Angeles in 1988.

## Awards

Garefino has been nominated for thirteen and won five Primetime Emmy Awards for her work on South Park, and won both a Tony Award and a Grammy Award for her work on The Book of Mormon. She is an Oscar away from achieving EGOT status. In 2014 she won the American Film Institute's Franklin J. Schaffner Alumni Medal.
# Bradwell Methodist Church

Bradwell Methodist Church is a Grade II listed Methodist church in Bradwell, Derbyshire.
The building dates back to 1807, and became Grade II listed on 12 October 1984.
# Anne Gardiner

Anne Marie Gardiner (born 18 June 1931) is a community and heritage advocate living and working on the Tiwi Islands of the Northern Territory of Australia for more than 50 years. She was named the Senior Australian of the Year in 2017.

## Early life

Gardiner was born in Gundagai in New South Wales on 18 June 1931. From a farming family, she went to school at the Mercy School of St Stanislaus, completing her education at St Joseph's Boarding College in Albury.
She entered the Order of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart on 31 May 1949, attracted by the opportunity to work with Aboriginal people.

## Contribution to the Northern Territory

Gardiner moved to the Bathurst Island in 1953, at 22 years of age. She then taught at St Mary's Primary School from 1966 and Daly River in 1969, returning to Bathurst Island in 1970.
She has spent the 50 of the last 63 years there supporting the Tiwi culture and community. Gardiner retired as principal of the local primary school having taught nearly five generations.
Gardiner has worked with children forming community groups such as mother's clubs, athletics clubs, regular prayer meetings, an opportunity shop and a coffee shop. She has also worked for nearly four decades to establish the Patakajiyali Museum where Tiwi history, culture and language is preserved for future generations.
Gardiner fell ill in 1996 and was airlifted from Bathurst Island to Darwin for treatment. She recovered, but in 1997, Gardiner announced that she was leaving Nguiu, and moving to Broome. She returned to the Tiwi Islands

## Awards

Gardiner received the Lyn Powierza Scholarship in 1993 for her contribution to education in the Northern Territory.
Gardiner was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in 1996, which was presented on Nguiu. Of the experience she said "everyone cried and cried with happiness for me. They are beautiful people to work and live with."
She was then named the Senior Australian of the Year in 2017. She describes the importance of living in the present, that nothing is real unless "you live out your faith".
# Dragu (disambiguation)

Dragu is commune in Romania.
Dragu also may refer to:
# PK-37 Mansehra-II

PK-37 Mansehra-II (پی کے-37 مانسہرہ-2) is a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

## MPAs

1977 : Sarfraz Khan
1985 : Babar Naseem Khan Swati
1990 : Babar Naseem Khan Swati
1993 : Tariq Khan Swati
1995 : Tariq Khan Swati
1997 : Tariq Khan Swati
2002 : Muhammad Shuja Khan Swati
2008 : Muhammad Shuja Khan Swati
2013 : Sardar Zahoor Ahmed
2018 : Babar Saleem Khan Swati
2024 : Babar Saleem Khan Swati
# Nos rendez-vous

"Nos rendez-vous" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Natasha St-Pier. Written by Patrice Guirao, Volodia and Gioacchino Maurici, and produced by Pascal Obispo, it was the second single from St-Pier's third album De l'amour le mieux (2002), and was released on 27 September 2002. It became the singer's sixth-most successful single in terms of peak positions on the French charts, hitting some success. In France, the single debuted at number 16 on the chart edition of 5 October 2002, reached a peak of number 15 in the third week, then dropped and remained for a total of 14 weeks in the top 50 and fell out of the top 100 after 17 weeks. On 17 December 2002, it earned a Gold disc for selling over 250,000 units. In Belgium (Wallonia), it entered the Ultratop 50 on 16 November 2002 at number 28, then jumped to a peak of number 15 and remained for 13 weeks in the top 40. In Switzerland, entered at a peak of number 45 on 24 November 2002, then dropped and fell off the top 100 after 11 weeks.
The song was included in St-Pier's best of Tu trouveras... 10 ans de succès (Best of), released in November 2009, on which it appears as the sixth track.

## Track listings
### CD single - Promo

* "Nos rendez-vous" — 3:04

### CD single

* "Nos rendez-vous" — 3:04
* "De l'amour le mieux" — 4:10
# Enrico Luzi

Enrico Luzi (27 September 1919 – 18 October 2011) was an Italian actor. He appeared in more than sixty films from 1941 to 1980.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title |
| 1980 | Il lupo e l'agnello |
| 1979 | Assassinio sul Tevere |
| 1953 | Voice of Silence |
| 1952 | Three Forbidden Stories |
| 1952 | Papà diventa mamma |
| 1952 | Viva il cinema! |
| 1952 | Beauties on Motor Scooters |
| 1951 | Auguri e figli maschi! |
| 1951 | Il microfono è vostro |
| 1950 | My Beautiful Daughter |
| 1950 | His Last Twelve Hours |
| 1950 | That Ghost of My Husband |
| 1950 | Totò Tarzan |
| 1947 | Bullet for Stefano |
| 1943 | Il birichino di papà |
| 1943 | The Peddler and the Lady |
| 1942 | Before the Postman |
# McKenzie Grant

McKenzie Grant (c. 1834 – 15 September 1897) was an Australian pastoralist and politician. He owned or leased large quantities of land in Western Australia, especially in the North-West, and served in the Legislative Council of Western Australia from 1880 to 1887 and again from 1889 to 1893.

## Early life

Grant was born in Scotland to Margaret (née McKenzie) and George Grant. He arrived in Australia in 1852, during the Victorian gold rush, and initially worked on the goldfields at Bendigo. He then went to Queensland for a period before returning to Victoria and settling in Portland. In 1864, Grant was involved in the formation of the Portland Squatting Company, along with brothers Alexander and John Richardson and several others. The syndicate sought to exploit liberal land regulations in other colonies, and the following year its founders sailed to the North-West and established Pyramid Station. Grant remained in the Pilbara when the company was dissolved a few years later, and went into partnership with Charles Harper on the De Grey River. He also bought land in the nearby town of Roebourne.

## Politics and later life

In March 1880, Grant was elected to the Legislative Council's Northern District, serving until April 1887. Having earlier purchased property in the Victoria Land District, he returned to parliament in January 1889 as the member for the seat of Geraldton. The Legislative Council was reconstituted in 1890 as the upper house of a new bicameral parliament, and Grant continued to serve as a nominee of the governor, William Robinson. He resigned his seat in July 1893, after falling ill, and died in Perth in September 1897. Grant had married Jane Hunter Eagar in 1875, with whom he had six sons and a daughter.
# Biatorella

Biatorella is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Biatorellaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution.

## Species

The genus Biatorella includes the following species:
* Biatorella algerica H.Magn.
* Biatorella algoviae H.Magn.
* Biatorella amabilis B.de Lesd.
* Biatorella antarctica
* Biatorella australica
* Biatorella austroafrica
* Biatorella camptocarpa
* Biatorella consanguinea
* Biatorella conspurcans
* Biatorella contigua
* Biatorella cyphalea
* Biatorella floridensis
* Biatorella fossarum
* Biatorella germanica
* Biatorella hemisphaerica
* Biatorella praenotata
* Biatorella rappii
* Biatorella rousselii
* Biatorella saxicola
* Biatorella zeorina