OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gordion cup

Gordion cups are the earliest form of Attic Little-Master cups. The shape probably flourished around 560 BC. They do not only comprise the earliest, but also the smallest examples of Little-Master cups. The cup lip is covered in black slip and clearly distinguished from the rest of the vessel. The handle zone is decorated with a black stripe near its upper edge, and often a second one near the lower edge. The foot is similar to that of a Siana cup, but more elongated and painted with decorative stripes on the bottom. Also similar to Siana cups, the interior is painted with a circular figural image, framed by a tongue pattern. The similarity to Siana cups is hardly coincidental, as they were the direct predecessors of Little-Master cups.
The Gordion cup type is named after a specimen found in the ancient city of Gordion, made by Ergotimos and painted by Kleitias. As usual on this shape, their signatures are placed straight between the fine handle palmettes.
The best-known painters of this type are Sondros, Phrynos, Sokles and Archikles.
# Annette Nijs

Anette Dorothea Sophia Maria Nijs (born 16 December 1961) is a retired Dutch politician of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD). She was the State Secretary for Education, Culture and Science in the Cabinets Balkenende I and II serving from 22 July 2002 until 9 June 2004. She was a Member of the House of Representatives from 30 January 2003 until 27 May 2003 and from 7 June 2005 until 30 November 2006.

## Publications

She published her second book on China called ‘The China Factor' in English in the summer of 2019. Her first book on China ‘China through different eyes’ was published in 2009 in Dutch in her home country, The Netherlands.

## Awards

Nijs received the Knighthood of Orange-Nassau, a royal award from The Netherlands in 2004. She also received the Chinese Government Friendship Award in 2015 – the highest recognition from the Chinese Central Government for foreigners, who have made a special contribution to China.
# Grebes Nest Point Formation

The Grebes Nest Point Formation is a formation cropping out in Newfoundland.
# Paul Chohan

Paul Satinder "Bubli" Chohan (born 2 July 1957 in Ludhiana, Punjab, India) is an Indian-born Canadian former field hockey player who represented Canada.

## International senior competitions

* 1975 – Pan American Games, Mexico (2nd)
* 1976 – Olympic Games, Montreal (10th)
* 1978 – World Cup, Buenos Aires (11th)
* 1979 – Pan American Games, San Juan (2nd)
* 1981 – World Cup Qualifier, Kuala Lumpur (9th)
* 1983 – Pan American Games, Caracas (1st)
* 1984 – Olympic Games, Los Angeles (10th)
* 1985 – World Cup Qualifier, Barcelona (4th)
* 1986 – World Cup, London (10th)
* 1987 – Pan American Games, Indianapolis (1st)
* 1988 – Olympic Games, Seoul (11th)
* 1989 – World Cup Qualifier, Madison, USA (2nd)
* 1990 – World Cup, Lahore (11th)
* 1991 – Pan American Games, Havana (2nd)
* 1995 – Pan American Games, Mar del Plata (2nd)
* 1996 – Olympic Qualifier, Barcelona (6th)
* 1996 – World Cup Preliminary, Sardinia (2nd)
* 1997 – World Cup Qualifier, Kuala Lumpur (5th)
# John Lush (priest)

John Arthur Lush (11 November 1881 – 8 September 1964) was Archdeacon of Southland from 1933 until 1962.
Lush was educated at Selwyn College, Cambridge and ordained deacon in 1906 and priest in 1907. After curacies in West Hartlepool and Bishopwearmouth he was a Chaplain to the New Zealand Armed Forces from 1916 to 1918. He was Vicar of Havelock from 1911 to 1921 and then of St John, Invercargill until his appointment as Archdeacon.
# Girls, Boys and Marsupials

Girls, Boys and Marsupials is the first album by The Wombats, released in 2006 in Japan only. Many of these songs appear on their debut album A Guide to Love, Loss & Desperation, released the following year. The tracks that did not feature on this album ("Metro Song", "Sunday TV", "Derail & Crash" and "Caravan in Wales") were featured as B-sides on single releases of "Kill the Director", "Let's Dance to Joy Division" and "Backfire at the Disco". "Derail & Crash" and "Metro Song" also featured on the iTunes bonus version of A Guide to Love, Loss & Desperation.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Matthew Murphy, except where noted; all music is composed by The Wombats
* This 2000s indie rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Ali Abdu Ahmed

Ali Abdu Ahmed is a former Eritrean politician who left the government and sought asylum abroad. From 2002 until his defection in November 2012, Ali was the Eritrean Minister of Information.
Ali Abdu Ahmed father (an Eritrean national), brother, and 15-year-old daughter Ciham Ali Abdu, a United States citizen, were subsequently detained and have been held indefinitely. The US government inquired regarding his daughter's well-being while the Eritrean government vehemently rejected her status as an US citizen and has refused to release information regarding her whereabouts or well being. Meanwhile, Ali has applied for asylum in Australia.
# Santa Ana Tavela

Santa Ana Tavela is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. It is part of the Yautepec District in the east of the Sierra Sur Region.

## Geography

The municipality covers an area of 81.65 km² at a height of 700 meters above sea level. The climate is warm temperate with rainfall during summer autumn, and winds generally blowing from north to south. Trees include pine, oak, Tepehuajes, mahogany, cuchipilin, juniper, mesquite, brasil and pochote. Pitaya, pears, mangoes, avocado, lemon and plum grow in the area. Wild fauna include mountain lion, tiger, coyote, badger, wolf, raccoon, wild cat, deer, boar, lion, ocelots, foxes and raccoons.

## Economy

As of 2005, the municipality had 277 households with a total population of 1,012 inhabitants of whom six spoke an indigenous language. The people engage in agriculture {maize, sorghum, peanuts, sesame, beans, coffee and various fruits) and raise cattle, pigs and goats. They hunt and fish for their own consumption. There is some logging of maguey trees.
# Edward Rishton

Edward Rishton (1550 – 29 June 1585) was an English Roman Catholic priest.

## Life

He was born in Lancashire, probably a younger son of John Rishton of Dunkenhalgh and Dorothy Southworth. He studied at the University of Oxford from 1568 to 1572, when he proceeded B.A. probably from Brasenose College. During the next year he was converted to Catholicism, and went to Douai College to study for the priesthood.
He was the first Englishman to matriculate at Douai, and is said to have taken his M.A. degree there. While a student he drew up and published a chart of ecclesiastical history, and was one of the two sent to Reims in November, 1576, to see if the college could be removed there. After his ordination at Cambrai (6 April 1576) he was sent to Rome.
In 1580 he returned to England, visiting Reims on the way, but was soon arrested. He was tried and condemned to death with Edmund Campion and others on 20 November 1581, but was not executed, being left in prison, first in the King's Bench prison, then in the Tower of London. On 21 January he was exiled with several others, being sent under escort as far as Abbeville, whence he made his way to Reims, arriving on 3 March.
With the intention of taking his doctorate in divinity he proceeded to the University of Pont-à-Mousson in Lorraine, but the plague broke out, and though he went to Sainte-Ménehould, to escape the infection, he died of it and was buried there.

## Works

At the suggestion of Robert Persons, he completed Nicholas Sanders's imperfect Origin and Growth of the Anglican Schism. After his death this book was published by Father Persons, and subsequent editions included two tracts attributed to Rishton, the one a diary of an anonymous priest in the Tower (1580-5), which was probably the work of Father John Hart, S.J.; the other a list of martyrs with later additions by Persons.
Publication of the "Tower Bills" makes it certain that Rishton did not write the diary, and his only other known works are a tract on the difference between Catholicism and Protestantism (Douai, 1575) and Profession of his faith made manifest and confirmed by twenty-one reasons.
# Anne Bourlioux

Anne Bourlioux is a Canadian mathematician whose research involves the numerical simulation of turbulent combustion. She is a winner of the Richard C. DiPrima Prize, and a professor of mathematics and statistics at the Université de Montréal.
She is also a former rugby player for the Berkeley All Blues, and a Canadian national champion and world record holder in indoor rowing.

## Education

Bourlioux earned her Ph.D. in 1991 at Princeton University. Her dissertation, Numerical Studies of Unstable Detonations, was supervised by Andrew Majda. She was a Miller Research Fellow at the University of California, Berkeley from 1991 to 1993.

## Academic recognition

Bourlioux won the Richard C. DiPrima Prize in 1992. She was a keynote speaker at the 2006 Spring Technical Meeting of the Combustion Institute/Canadian Section, speaking on multiscale modeling of turbulent combustion.

## Selected publications

* Bourlioux, Anne; Majda, Andrew J. (1992-09-01). "Theoretical and numerical structure for unstable two-dimensional detonations". Combustion and Flame. 90 (3): 211–229. doi:10.1016/0010-2180(92)90084-3. ISSN 0010-2180.
* Bourlioux, Anne; Majda, Andrew J.; Roytburd, Victor (1991-04-01). "Theoretical and Numerical Structure for Unstable One-Dimensional Detonations". SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics. 51 (2): 303–343. doi:10.1137/0151016. ISSN 0036-1399.
* Bourlioux, Anne; Layton, Anita T.; Minion, Michael L. (2003-08-10). "High-order multi-implicit spectral deferred correction methods for problems of reactive flow". Journal of Computational Physics. 189 (2): 651–675. doi:10.1016/S0021-9991(03)00251-1. ISSN 0021-9991.
# List of Polish rabbis

This is a list of Polish rabbis, who either lived in Poland or were born there.

## Hassidism

The rise of Hasidic Judaism within Poland's borders and beyond has had a great influence on the rise of neo-Haredi Judaism all over the world, with a continuous influence that has been felt from the inception of the Hasidic movements and its dynasties by famous rebbes until the present time. The following are noteworthy:
* Aleksander Hasidism
* Belz Hasidism
* Bobov Hasidism
* Ger Hasidism
* Nadvorna Hasidism
* Sassov Hasidism

## Polish Rabbis

Some famous Polish and Polish-born rabbis include:
* Avraham Mordechai Alter, 4th Gerer Rebbe (the Imrei Emes)
* Pinchas Menachem Alter, 7th Gerer Rebbe (the Pnei Menachem)
* Simcha Bunim Alter, 6th Gerer Rebbe (the Lev Simchah)
* Yehudah Aryeh Leib Alter, 3rd Gerer Rebbe (the Sfas Emes)
* Yaakov Aryeh Alter, 8th (and current) Gerer Rebbe
* Yitzchak Meir Alter, 1st Gerer Rebbe (the Chidushei HaRim)
* Baruch Ashlag
* Yehuda Ashlag
* Zvi Hirsch Chajes
* Avraham Danzig
* Elimelech of Lizhensk
* Joshua Falk
* Yaakov Gesundheit
* Avraham Gombiner
* Kalonymus Haberkasten
* Yitzchok Hutner
* Pinchas Menachem Justman (the Sifsei Tzadik)
* Yisrael Meir Lau (later Chief Rabbi of Israel)
* Menachem Mendel of Kotzk
* Shlomo Hakohen Rabinowicz, first Radomsker Rebbe
* Shlomo Chanoch Hakohen Rabinowicz, fourth Radomsker Rebbe
* Shalom Rokeach of Belz
* Yaakov Yitzchak of Lublin

## Rabbis philosophers born on Posen, West Prussia, etc

* Ismar Elbogen
* Abraham Joshua Heschel
* Samuel Holdheim
* Kaufmann Kohler
* Moritz Lazarus
* Hermann Tietz (rabbi)
* Joseph Case
    See also List of German Jews;

## Rabbis and philosophers born in Austrian Galicia

* Rabbi Jacob Avigdor
* Rabbi Salo Wittmayer Baron
* Salomon Buber
* Zwi Perez Chajes
* Rebbe Aharon Rokeach of Belz
* Rebbe Shalom Rokeach of Belz
* Rebbe Yissachar Dov Rokeach of Belz
* Friedrich Weinreb
    See also List of Austrian Jews;

## Rabbis philosophers born on Silesia, Brandenburg, Pomerania & Eastern Prussia

* See List of German Jews;
# Girls' video games

Girls' video games are a genre of video games developed for young girls, mainly in the 1990s. The attempts in this period by several developers to specifically target girls, which they considered underserved by a video games industry mainly attempting to cater to boys' tastes, are also referred to as the "girls' games movement."
A notable developer of girls' games was Purple Moon, founded in 1995, which made a series of "coming-of-age games" featuring the teenager Rockett Movado. Its products were part of the so-called "purple games" segment of girls' games, which based its games on market research into the preferences and tastes of young girls. Because these tended to be stereotypically feminine interests such as gossip, relationships, and makeup, "purple games" were criticized by feminists who considered them too prescriptive. Purple Moon's games did not perform well commercially, and the company was bought by Mattel in 1999.
The FEMICOM Museum is an organization, founded in 2012, that seeks to preserve these games and raise public awareness about them. A panel at the 2015 IndieCade Festival discussed their history.
# Alistair Fraser (parliamentary official)

Alistair Fraser (January 5, 1923 – September 1, 1997) was the 8th Clerk of the House of Commons of Canada, serving from 1967 to 1979.
* This biography of a person who has held a non-elected position in the Government of Canada is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Sant Llorenç Savall

Sant Llorenç Savall (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality of the comarca of Vallès Occidental, in Catalonia.

## Churches

* Sant Jaume de Vallverd
# Egypt men's national junior squash team

The Egypt men's national junior squash team represents Egypt in international squash team competitions, and is governed by the Egyptian Squash Association.
Since 1975, Egypt has won 7 WSF World Junior Team Championships titles. Their most recent title came in 2024.

## Current team

The following players are representing Egypt in the World Junior Team Championships 2024.
* Marwan Abdelsalam
* Marwan Assal
* Omar Azzam
* Mohamed Zakaria

## Results
### WSF Men's World Junior Team Championships

* The event was held unofficially from 1973 to 1979.
| Year | Result | Position | W | L |
| Sydenham 1973 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Bournemouth 1974 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Edinburgh 1975 | Final | 2nd | | |
| Cardiff 1976 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Dublin 1977 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Sundsvall 1978 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Southampton 1979 | Group Stage | 7th | | |
| Kungälv 1980 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Singapore 1982 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Calgary 1984 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Brisbane 1986 | Quarter Final | 6th | 4 | 4 |
| Edinburgh 1988 | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present | Did not present |
| Paderborn 1990 | Group Stage | 15th | 5 | 3 |
| Hong Kong 1992 | Semi Final | 4th | 5 | 3 |
| Christchurch 1994 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 0 |
| Cairo 1996 | Final | 2nd | 5 | 1 |
| Princeton 1998 | Final | 2nd | 4 | 2 |
| Milan 2000 | Final | 2nd | 6 | 1 |
| Chennai 2002 | Semi Final | 3rd | 5 | 1 |
| Islamabad 2004 | Final | 2nd | 5 | 1 |
| Palmerston North 2006 | Champions | 1st | 7 | 0 |
| Zurich 2008 | Final | 2nd | 6 | 1 |
| Quito 2010 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 0 |
| Doha 2012 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 0 |
| Windhoek 2014 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 0 |
| Bielsko-Biała 2016 | Final | 2nd | 4 | 1 |
| Chennai 2018 | Champions | 1st | 6 | 0 |
| Australia 2020 | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled |
| Nancy 2022 | Final | 2nd | 4 | 1 |
| Houston 2024 | Champions | 1st | 5 | 1 |
| Total | 20/29 | 7 Titles | 95 | 20 |
# Boston Lyceum

The Boston Lyceum (est.1829) of Boston, Massachusetts was a civic association dedicated to popular education in the form of "lectures, discussions, ... declamation," and writing contests. It began "in Chauncy Hall on 25 June 1829 (195 years ago) (1829-06-25). On 13 August 1829 it formed its classes and made provisions for lectures and debates." Annual members' "exhibitions" of elocution took place in various venues around town, such as the Masonic Temple (1832), Tremont Hall (1839) and the Odeon (1840). Leaders included George Bancroft, Timothy Claxton, James T. Fields, Abbott Lawrence, William H. Prescott, William D. Ticknor, and Amasa Walker. Among the many lecturers: Nehemiah Adams, J. A. Bolles, David Paul Brown, Rufus Choate, William M. Cornell, C. C. Emerson, James Pollard Espy, Edward Everett, Dr. Grigg, George S. Hillard, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Dr. C. T. Jackson, N. Jones, Rev. John Pierpont, Edgar Allan Poe, John Osborne Sargent, William H. Simmons, Charles Sumner, B. B. Thatcher, Henry Theodore Tuckerman, Amasa Walker, and E.M.P. Wells.

## Debates

Some of the questions formally debated by members:
* 1832: "Can businessmen possessing the advantages afforded by Lyceums and similar associations, qualify themselves as well for the highest trusts and most responsible duties of public stations, as professional men of scientific and literary attainments?"
* 1834: "Does the multiplicity of societies at the present day, on the whole, impede individual action?"
* 1835: "Do moral or physical causes have the greatest influence on determining national character?"
# John Milton (disambiguation)

John Milton (1608–1674) was an English poet.
John Milton may also refer to:

## People

* John Milton (composer) (1563–1647), English composer, father of the poet
* John Milton (Florida politician) (1807–1865), Governor of Florida and relative of the poet
* John Milton (Georgia politician) (c. 1740–1804), Georgia Secretary of State and grandfather of the Florida Governor
* John Gerald Milton (1881–1977), United Central Senator from New Jersey
* John P. Milton, 20th-century meditation instructor
* John R. Milton (1924–1995), University of South Dakota English Professor and South Dakota Review founder
* John Watson Milton, American politician and writer
* John William Milton (1948–1995), American wrestler better known by his ringname of Big John Studd
* John Milton Elliott (1820–1879), United States politician and lawyer
* John Milton Niles (1787–1856), United States editor and political figure
* John Milton Oakes (1440s–1480s), English businessman
* John Griffith Milton (1885–1915), England rugby international, played as Jumbo Milton
* Milton Johns (1938-), British actor, born as John Milton

### Fictional

* John Milton, a character played by Al Pacino in the 1997 film The Devil's Advocate
* John 'Spud' Milton, the protagonist in John Howard van de Ruit's Spud series of novels
* John Milton, a character played by Nicolas Cage in the 2011 film Drive Angry

## Other

* John Milton (ship), the fatal 1858 shipwreck off Long Island
# Girls Spinning at the Gate

Girls Spinning at the Gate (Romanian: Fete lucrând la poartă) is a painting by Romanian painter Nicolae Grigorescu, from the period 1885 to 1890.

## Description

The painting has dimensions of 42.5 x 62.5 centimeters.
The picture belongs to the National Museum of Art of Romania, Bucharest.

## Analysis

The picture shows two people in folk costumes sitting on a bench near a gate in a wood fence, and spinning, while light brings the surrounding landscape into the foreground.
# Ali bin Salim Al Busaidi

Sir Ali bin Salim bin Khalfan Al Busaidi (Arabic: علي بن سالم البوسعيدي) was a prominent Arab figure in the Kenyan colonial history. He is also a member of the House of Busaid that ruled East Africa in the 19th century. His father, Sayyid Salim bin Khalfan Al Busaidi, was the governor of Malindi and then transferred to Mombasa in the late 19th century. Sir Ali al-Busaidi defended the rights of the Arabs in the British colony of Kenya. He established the Seif Bin Salem Library in Mombasa. He played a leading role in establishing the first Arab school in 1912. He also founded another school His name was named in (Malindi).

## Achievements

In recognition of his efforts, he was awarded a number of decorations, including the Order of Saint Michael and Order of Saint George for his distinguished civil service during the First World War in 1918 and the Order of the British Empire in 1929, "Knight", or "Sir".
# Eghosa Osaghae

Eghosa Emmanuel Osaghae is a Nigerian political scientist and academic. He serves as the Director-General at the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA), a professor of political science at the University of Ibadan, Nigeria, and was a professor of political studies at the now-defunct University of Transkei, South Africa. His career includes a tenure as vice-chancellor of Igbinedion University, Okada, a private university in Nigeria, from 2004 to 2018.

## Early life and education

Osaghae obtained his PhD in Political Science from the University of Ibadan in 1986, where he later became a professor.

## Career

Osaghae has held various positions in his career. He served as the Vice-chancellor of Igbinedion University, Okada, a private University in Nigeria, from 2004 to 2018. In March 2021, he took on the role of Director-General of the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA).
Osaghae has been a visiting professor and fellow at several institutions, including the University of London, where he delivered the inaugural lecture for the Emeka Anyaoku Visiting Chair of Commonwealth Studies.

## Publications and research

Eghosa Osaghae has authored over 150 articles in the field of political science and has written several books. His works include Federal Character and Federalism in Nigeria (1989), Crippled Giant: Nigeria Since Independence (1998), and Researching Conflict in Africa: Insights and Experiences (2005).

## Awards and fellowships

Osaghae has been awarded several times for his work. He was a Rockefeller 'Reflections on Development' Fellow (1989/90) and a MacArthur Fellow. In 1996, he received the "Best Paper Award" at the Eighth annual conference of the International Association for Conflict Management in Helsignor, Denmark.

## Personal life

Osaghae is married to Veronica Amen (nee Jatto), and they have children and grandchildren. In December 2008, he was ordained as a Reverend of the Anglican Church by the Bishop of Benin Diocese (Anglican Communion), Rt. Rev. P.O.J. Imasuen.
# Both Ways

Both Ways may refer to:

## Music

* Both Ways, a 2018 album by Donovan Woods
* Both Ways , a 2021 album by The Jeffrey Lewis & Peter Stampfel Band
* "Both Ways", a 2019 song by Liam Payne from LP1
* "Both Ways", a 2018 song by Stefflon Don from Secure (mixtape)

## Other uses

* Both Ways, an Australian bilingual teaching method also known as two-way education
# Anoka

Anoka is the name of several places in the United States:
* Anoka, Indiana, an unincorporated place
* Anoka, Minnesota, a city
** Anoka (Metro Transit station)
** Anoka County, Minnesota
** Anoka-Hennepin School District 11
* Anoka, Nebraska, a village
* Lake Anoka in Avon Park, Florida