OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Quang Thịnh

Quang Thịnh is a commune (xã) and village in Lạng Giang District, Bắc Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.
# Russian 2020 COVID-19 Fake News Law

The Russian 2020 COVID-19 Fake News Law is a group of 2 federal laws, adopted by State Duma on 31 March 2020, approved by Federation Council on 31 March 2020, and signed by President of Russia Vladimir Putin on 1 April 2020, establishing the administrative (Law No.99-FZ) and criminal (Law No.100-FZ) punishment for a dissemination of unreliable information about circumstances that threat to life and health of a citizen including epidemic, natural and technological disasters, emergency, and measures to ensure the security. These laws were aimed at making illegal any doubts as to the nature of COVID-19 and the reasonableness of the measures to combat the epidemic. These laws are an extension of Russian fake news laws.

## Overview

The Federal Law of 1 April 2020 No.99-FZ supplemented the article 13.15 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses with parts 10.1 and 10.2 providing huge administrative fines for natural persons and juridical persons for the dissemination of "unreliable information" about circumstances that threat to life and health of a citizen including epidemic, natural and technological disasters, emergency, and measures to ensure the security.
The Federal Law of 1 April 2020 No.100-FZ supplemented the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation with articles 207.1 and 207.2 providing huge criminal fines, forced labour and imprisonment of up to 5 years for natural persons for the dissemination of "unreliable information" about circumstances that threat to life and health of a citizen including epidemic, natural and technological disasters, emergency, and measures to ensure the security, if such dissemination has produced or could produce human casualties, damage to health of people or to environment, significant material losses, violation of living conditions of the population.

## Application of law

The first criminal case was opened against political activist Anna Shushpanova who stated in social media that patient with COVID-19 was sent home.
The first person who was convicted under new articles of the Criminal Code of Russia is Ekaterina Khrapchenkova who stated in social media that one of Moscow's store sells masks previously received from Chinese authorities as humanitarian aid.

## Reaction

On 29 April 2020, Amnesty International stated that Russian authorities had prosecuted social media users, journalists and medical professionals for exposing flaws in their COVID-19 responses.
According to the Freedom House report, Russian authorities imposed additional restrictions for media under the pretext of pandemic.
# Kvamsøya, Møre og Romsdal

Kvamsøya is an island in the municipality of Sande in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) east of the Stad peninsula in Selje Municipality and about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) west of the village of Larsnes on the island of Gurskøya. The island lies in the Vanylvsgapet, the entrance to the Vanylvsfjorden.
The island has been inhabited for a very long time. There have been settlements found on the island dating back to the Bronze Age. Kvamsøya has an area of 7.5 square kilometres (2.9 sq mi) and 231 inhabitants (2014), all of whom live along the shoreline. The largest population centre on the island is the village of Bringsinghaug. There is a ferry connection from Bringsinghaug to Voksa and on to Åram (in Vanylven Municipality) and then to Larsnes. The island of Kvamsøya is mountainous and has very few trees on it.
# Diolite Kinen

The Diolite Kinen (in Japanese: ダイオライト記念), is a Domestic Grade 2 horse race for four-year-olds at Funabashi Racecourse.

## Race details

The first edition of the race took place on March 15, 1956.
The race has been held in March since its inception.
The race is named after the racehorse, Diolite.

## Winners since 2015

Winners since 2015 include:
| Year | Winner | Jockey | Trainer | Time |
| 2015 | Chrysolite | Yutaka Take | Hidetaka Otonashi | 2:33.6 |
| 2016 | Chrysolite | Yutaka Take | Hidetaka Otonashi | 2:36.4 |
| 2017 | Chrysolite | Yutaka Take | Hidetaka Otonashi | 2:37.8 |
| 2018 | K T Brave | Yuichi Fukunaga | Haruki Sugiyama | 2:34.8 |
| 2019 | Chuwa Wizard | Yuga Kawada | Ryuji Okubo | 2:37.3 |
| 2020 | Another Truth | Christophe Lemaire | Noboru Takagi | 2:36.6 |
| 2021 | Danon Pharaoh | Yuga Kawada | Yoshito Yahagi | 2:34.5 |
| 2022 | Nova Lenda | Taito Mori | Katsuyoshi Ushida | 2:37.2 |
| 2023 | Gloria Mundi | Yuga Kawada | Ryuji Okubo | 2:37.2 |
| 2024 | Seraphic Call | Bauyrzhan Murzabayev | Carrot Farm Co Ltd | 2:33.9 |

## Past winners

Past winners include:
| 1956: Frisco Dow 1957: Cosmo Light 1958: Vaiola 1959: Shear 1960: Opal O 1961: Daisan Kotobuki 1962: Daini Kotobuki 1963: Seoul Utopia 1964: Gayling 1965: Daisy Masaru 1966: Hide Midori 1967: Hidemidori | 1968: Shinto 1969: Takedembo 1970: Apo Speed 1971: Owners Ratsk 1972: San Hiko 1973: Maruichi King 1974: Daini Katsuharu 1975: Maruichi Daio 1976: Hideno Arashi 1977: Hoyu Hidaka 1978: Edo Noboru 1979: Edo Noboru | 1980: Katsu R 1981: Hokkai Satsuken 1982: Hokkai Satsuken 1983: Kuri Dancers 1984: Humour Ace 1985: Rocky Tiger 1986: Island Telios 1987: Island Hunter 1988: Kurino Sandford 1989: High Ace Boy 1990: Fujino Dancer 1991: Nihon Bellezza | 1992: Hase Katsu Top 1993: Mogami Kikka 1994: Hase Katsu Top 1995: Aqua Raiden 1996: Hokuto Vega 1997: Duke Grand Prix 1998: Abukuma Poro 1999: Abukuma Poro 2000: My Turn 2001: Regent Bluff 2002: Intelli Power 2003: Kanetsu Fleuve | 2004: Mitsuaki Turbine 2005: Personal Rush 2006: Vermilion 2007: Kikuno Arrow 2008: Furioso 2009: Furioso 2010: Fusaichi Seven 2011: Smart Falcon 2012: Renforcer 2013: Osumi Ichiban 2014: Nihonpiro Ours |
# Kawamura Gakuen Women's University

Kawamura Gakuen Women's University (川村学園女子大学, Kawamura gakuen joshi daigaku), or KGWU, is a private university in Abiko, Chiba, Japan, established in 1988. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1924.

## Alumni

* Kyōko Hasegawa, an actress, fashion model
# Julianus

Julianus may refer to:
* Julianus (frog), a genus of frogs in the family Hylidae
* Flavius Claudius Julianus (331–363), Roman emperor from 361 to 363 best known as Julian
* Saint Julianus (disambiguation), several Roman-era Christian saints
* Julianus (consul) (fl. 130 AD), Roman senator
* Julius Julianus (fl. 315–325 AD), Roman politician
* Lucius Julius Julianus, Roman military officer
* Lucius Julius Vehilius Gratus Julianus, Roman military officer
# County of Deas Thompson

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The County of Deas Thompson is a county (a cadastral division) in Queensland, Australia. It is situated between the cities of Gladstone and Rockhampton. The county is divided into civil parishes. The county was named for Edward Deas Thomson, a New South Wales politician, but the name was misspelt Thompson when applied to the county.
The county was created on 1 September 1855 by royal proclamation under the Waste Lands Australia Act 1846. On 7 March 1901, the Governor issued a proclamation legally dividing Queensland into counties under the Land Act 1897. Its schedule described Deas Thompson thus:
   Bounded on the south by the county of Clinton; on the west by the western boundaries of the parishes of Raglan and Ultimo; on the north by the northern boundaries of the parishes of Ultimo, San Jose and Casuarina; and on the east by the Pacific Ocean,—including Curtis and Facing and other adjacent islands.

## Parishes

Deas Thompson is divided into parishes, as listed below:
| Parish | LGA | Coordinates | Towns |
| Casuarina | Rockhampton | 23°35′S 150°47′E﻿ / ﻿23.583°S 150.783°E﻿ / -23.583; 150.783﻿ (Casuarina Parish) | |
| Curtis | Gladstone | 23°43′S 151°13′E﻿ / ﻿23.717°S 151.217°E﻿ / -23.717; 151.217﻿ (Curtis Parish) | Southend (Curtis Island) |
| Langmorn | Gladstone | 23°47′S 150°52′E﻿ / ﻿23.783°S 150.867°E﻿ / -23.783; 150.867﻿ (Langmorn Parish) | Ambrose, Mount Larcom, Raglan |
| Monte Christo | Gladstone | 23°34′S 151°07′E﻿ / ﻿23.567°S 151.117°E﻿ / -23.567; 151.117﻿ (Monte Christo Parish) | |
| Nolan | Gladstone | 23°54′S 150°51′E﻿ / ﻿23.900°S 150.850°E﻿ / -23.900; 150.850﻿ (Nolan Parish) | |
| Raglan | Gladstone | 23°52′S 150°42′E﻿ / ﻿23.867°S 150.700°E﻿ / -23.867; 150.700﻿ (Raglan Parish) | |
| Rundle | Gladstone | 23°37′S 150°57′E﻿ / ﻿23.617°S 150.950°E﻿ / -23.617; 150.950﻿ (Rundle Parish) | |
| San Jose | Rockhampton | 23°42′S 150°45′E﻿ / ﻿23.700°S 150.750°E﻿ / -23.700; 150.750﻿ (San Jose Parish) | Marmor |
| Targinie | Gladstone | 23°43′S 151°05′E﻿ / ﻿23.717°S 151.083°E﻿ / -23.717; 151.083﻿ (Targinie Parish) | |
| Ultimo | Rockhampton | 23°43′S 150°36′E﻿ / ﻿23.717°S 150.600°E﻿ / -23.717; 150.600﻿ (Ultimo Parish) | Bajool |
# Amsinckia vernicosa

Amsinckia vernicosa is a species of fiddleneck known by the common name green fiddleneck.
It is endemic to California, where it is an uncommon member of mountain, desert, and valley habitat in several regions.

## Description

Amsinckia vernicosa is a hairy annual herb somewhat similar to other fiddlenecks, but waxy in texture and pinkish in color along the lower stem.
The coiled inflorescence holds yellow or orange tubular flowers up to 2 centimeters long and 1.5 wide at the corolla.
# Robert Blackburn

Robert Blackburn may refer to:
* Robert Blackburn (artist) (1920–2003), African-American artist, teacher and printmaker
* Robert Blackburn (aviation pioneer) (1885–1955), British aviation pioneer, founder of Blackburn Aircraft
* Robert Blackburn (educationalist) (1927–1990), Irish educationist and IBO deputy director general
* Robert Blackburn (politician) (1828–1894), Canadian politician
* Robert E. Blackburn (born 1950), U.S. federal judge
* Robert E. Lee Blackburn (1870–1935), U.S. representative from Kentucky
* Robert McGrady Blackburn (1919–2002), American bishop of the United Methodist Church
* Bob Blackburn (announcer) (1924–2010), American play-by-play announcer
* Bob Blackburn (ice hockey) (1938–2016), Canadian ice hockey player
* Robert Blackburn (footballer) (1885–after 1909), Scottish football player and manager
* Robert H. Blackburn (1919–2019), chief librarian, University of Toronto, 1954–1981
* Robert Blackburn (lawyer) (born 1952), English professor of constitutional law at King's College London
* Robert Blackburn, Lord Blackburn (1864–1944), Scottish lawyer and judge
# Friedrich Wilhelm Semmler

Friedrich Wilhelm Semmler (11 May 1860, Hochzeit, Province of Brandenburg – 15 March 1931) was a German chemist.

## Life

Semmler studied chemistry at the University of Straßburg and at the University of Breslau. He received is PhD in Breslau in 1887 and his habilitation at the University of Greifswald in 1890. From 1896 till 1907 Semmler was professor at the University of Greifswald. After a two-year time working with Hermann Emil Fischer in Berlin Semmler accepted a position at the University of Breslau.
After World War I Semmler increased his involvement into politics and he was elected in January 1919 for the German National People's Party as member of the Weimar National Assembly. Subsequently, he was also elected for the German Parliament for the period between 1920 and 1924. From 1925 until his death in 1931 he was member of the Preußischer Landtag.
During his academic career he focused on the research on terpenes. He was also able to determine the structure of various terpenes and of the main compound of garlic oil, diallyl disulfide.

## Works

* Die ätherischen Öle nach ihren chemischen Bestandteilen : unter Berücksichtigung der geschichtlichen Entwicklung . Vol. 1-4 . Veit, Leipzig 1906-1907 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
# Elachista igaloensis

Elachista igaloensis is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found on Sardinia and Corsica.
# North Bersted Man

The North Bersted Man is the modern name given to a warrior found in a burial at excavations by the Thames Valley Archaeological services made in 2008 near North Bersted. The burial contained an exceptional set of objects. It was found within settlement remains that date from the Iron Age to the Roman period. The burial of the North Bersted Man dates to the first century BC.
The buried man was about 45 years old at the age of death and was once about 1.72 m tall. At the head end of the burial, three well preserved pottery vessels were found. Two further vessels were found at the legs. On the left side of the skeleton a set of armors were discovered. They include a sword that was bent when placed into the burial. There was a bronze shield boss, evidently coming from a wooden shield. The wood did not survive. Also found was a spear. The most remarkable object was the helmet of the warrior. It was adorned with two crests that once ran across the top of the helmet and down its back. The crests consist of sheets of bronze and are adorned with an openwork decoration.
The finds from the burial are on display in the Novium Museum in Chichester.
# Kazakhstan national beach soccer team

The Kazakhstan national beach soccer team represents Kazakhstan in international beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the Football Federation of Kazakhstan, the governing body for football in Kazakhstan.

## Competitive record
### FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup Qualification (UEFA)

FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup Qualification Record :
| Year | Result | Pld | W | WE | WP | L | GS | GA | Dif | Pts |
| 2008 | Did not enter | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2009 | Did not enter | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2011 | Group stage | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 22 | -17 | 0 |
| 2013 | Did not enter | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2015 | Did not enter | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2017 | Group stage | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 11 | -5 | 3 |
| 2019 | Round of 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 22 | –11 | 3 |
| 2021 | Round of 16 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 28 | –12 | 4 |
| 2023 | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing | Ongoing |
| Total | 5/9 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 22 | 55 | -33 | 6 |

## Current squad

Correct as of July 2010
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Player |
| 1 | GK | Yuri Novikov |
| 2 | DF | Sergey Kuyatkouskiy |
| 3 | FW | Oleg Zarechnyy |
| 4 | FW | Dmitriy Perevyortov |
| 5 | DF | Vitaliy Yaloutsev |
| 6 | DF | Kanat Aldabergenov |
| No. | Pos. | Player |
| 7 | DF | Kairat Aldabergenov |
| 8 | DF | Yesbol Iskakov |
| 9 | FW | Bauryrzhan Alibayev |
| 10 | FW | Beknazar Uvakbayev |
| 11 | FW | Nurzman Abdakassilou |
| 12 | GK | Kanatbek Turkestanov |

## Achievements

* FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup qualification (UEFA) Best: Group stage
** 2011
# Courcelles station

Courcelles (French pronunciation: ) is a station on Paris Métro Line 2, under the Boulevard de Courcelles on the border of the 8th and 17th arrondissement of Paris.

## Location

The station is located under Boulevard de Courcelles, east of the intersection with the eponymous street. Approximately oriented along an east–west axis, it intersects between Ternes and Monceau stations.

## History

The station was opened on 7 October 1902 as part of the extension of Line 2 Nord from Étoile to Anvers which became line 2 on 17 October 1907. The Boulevard was named after the Barrière de Courcelles, a gate built for the collection of taxation as part of the Wall of the Farmers-General; the gate was built between 1784 and 1788 and demolished in 1859. The gate was named after a small village in the area that was absorbed into Paris in 1860.
From the 1950s until 2007, the walls were covered with metal bodywork with blue horizontal uprights and illuminated golden advertising frames. This arrangement was then supplemented with shell white seats characteristic of the Motte style.
As part of the RATP's Renouveau du métro program, the station's corridors were renovated on 22 November 2002 and then the platforms in 2008 which led to the removal of their metal bodywork.
In 2019, 2,557,929 travelers entered this station which placed it at 205th position of the metro stations for its usage of 303 metro stations.

## Passenger services
### Access

The station has two entrances opening on either side of Boulevard de Courcelles, each consisting of a fixed staircase embellished with a mast with a yellow M inscribed in a circle:
* entrance 1 - Boulevard de Courcelles - Parc Monceau leading to the right of boulevard at no. 53;
* entrance 2 - Rue de Chazelles located opposite no. 1 of this street, at the corner with the boulevard.

### Station layout

| G Street Level |
| M | Mezzanine for platform connection |
| P Platform level | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| P Platform level | Platform 1 | ← toward Porte Dauphine (Ternes) |
| P Platform level | Platform 2 | → toward Nation (Monceau) → |
| P Platform level | Side platform, doors will open on the right |

### Platforms

Courcelles is a standard configuration station. It has two platforms separated by the metro tracks and the vault is elliptical. The decoration is of the style used for most metro stations. The lighting canopies are white and rounded in the Gaudin style of the renouveau du métro des années 2000 renovation, and the bevelled white ceramic tiles cover the walls, the vault, the tunnel exits and the outlets of the corridors. The advertising frames are in white ceramic and the name of the station is written in the Parisine font on enameled plates. The Akiko style seats are orange.

### Bus services

The station is served by lines 30 and 84 of the RATP Bus Network.

## Nearby

* Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Paris, seat of the archdiocese of Russian Orthodox churches in Western Europe.
* L’église Suédoise de Paris, of the Lutheran faith.

## Trivia

Fulgence Bienvenüe, father of the Métro, lived near this station.
# Ex-communist

Ex-communist can refer to:
* Post-Communism, the period of political and economic transition in former communist states located in parts of Europe and Asia
* formerly communist political parties in non-communist states that have changed name to omit the word communist, and/or have changed ideology to move away from communism; see List_of_communist_parties#Former
* a person who formerly adhered to communist ideology; see Communism
* Anti communism#Former communists
# 2018 Le Samyn

The 2018 Le Samyn was the 49th edition of Le Samyn road cycling one day race. It was part of UCI Europe Tour in category 1.1.

## Teams

Twenty-one teams were invited to take part in the race. These included three UCI World Tour teams, eleven UCI Professional Continental teams and seven UCI Continental teams.
UCI WorldTeams
* AG2R La Mondiale
* Quick-Step Floors
* Lotto–Soudal
UCI Professional Continental teams
* Wanty–Groupe Gobert
* Aqua Blue Sport
* Cofidis
* Direct Énergie
* Fortuneo–Samsic
* Roompot–Nederlandse Loterij
* Sport Vlaanderen–Baloise
* UnitedHealthcare
* Vérandas Willems–Crelan
* Vital Concept
* WB Aqua Protect Veranclassic
UCI Continental teams
* AGO–Aqua Service
* Cibel–Cebon
* Differdange–Losch
* Sovac–Natura4Ever
* Roubaix–Lille Métropole
* Tarteletto–Isorex
* T.Palm–Pôle Continental Wallon

## General classification

Result :
| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Niki Terpstra (NED) | Quick-Step Floors | 4h 47' 48" |
| 2 | Philippe Gilbert (BEL) | Quick-Step Floors | + 24" |
| 3 | Damien Gaudin (FRA) | Direct Énergie | + 46" |
| 4 | Adrien Petit (FRA) | Direct Énergie | + 1' 18" |
| 5 | Gediminas Bagdonas (LTU) | AG2R La Mondiale | + 1' 18" |
| 6 | Alex Kirsch (LUX) | WB Aqua Protect Veranclassic | + 1' 21" |
| 7 | Benoît Jarrier (FRA) | Fortuneo–Samsic | + 1' 59" |
| 8 | Nico Denz (GER) | AG2R La Mondiale | + 1' 59" |
| 9 | Frederik Backaert (BEL) | Wanty–Groupe Gobert | + 1' 59" |
| 10 | Alexandre Pichot (FRA) | Direct Énergie | + 2' 02" |
# Friedrich Wilhelm Schubert

Friedrich Wilhelm Schubert (20 May 1799 in Königsberg – 21 July 1868 in Königsberg) was a German historian.
He studied at the universities of Königsberg and Berlin, becoming an associate professor at Königsberg in 1823. In 1826 he was named a full professor of medieval and modern history and of constitutional law at the university.
He was a member of the Frankfurt National Assembly and Erfurt Union Parliament. He held a seat in the Prussian Lower Chamber (1849–52, 1858–63) and from 1864 onward, represented the University of Königsberg at the Prussian House of Lords.

## Published works

With Karl Rosenkranz, he edited the works of Immanuel Kant, Immanuel Kant's Sämmtliche Werke (12 volumes, 1838–42). Among his other writings are the following:
* Handbuch der Allgemeinen Staatskunde von Europa (2 volumes, 1835–48) – Handbook on general citizenship of Europe.
* Die Verfassungsurkunden und Grundgesetze der Staaten Europa's, der Nordamerikanischen Freistaaten und Brasiliens (2 volumes, 1848) – The constitutional and principal laws of the states of Europe, the North American Free States and Brazil.
# Pagodulinidae

Pagodulinidae is a family of gastropods belonging to the superfamily Pupilloidea.

## Genera

* Pagodulina Clessin, 1876

### Genera brought into synonymy

* Crystallifera Schileyko, 1976: synonym of Pagodulina Clessin, 1876
* Pagodina Stabile, 1864: synonym of Pagodulina Clessin, 1876
* Pagodinella Thiele, 1917 : synonym of Pagodulina Clessin, 1876
* Pagodula P. Hesse, 1916: synonym of Pagodulina Clessin, 1876
# Norman Rentrop

Norman Rentrop (born 1957 in Bonn) is a German billionaire, publisher, author and investor.
A self-confessed admirer of Warren Buffett and longstanding shareholder of Berkshire Hathaway, he is owner/shareholder of the German - based "Rentrop publishing group", "Rentrop & Straton" in Romania, "Wiedza i Praktyka" in Poland. His charitable foundation holds 51% of the charitable Bibel TV foundation. Since 2002 he supported the satellite television channel Bibel TV with 6.9 million Euro. In 2004 he sold his minority shares in news channel n-tv to CNN.
Norman Rentrop is the first of five children of Friedhelm Rentrop, CPA. In 1975 he founded Rentrop publishing. He made his A-Levels at the Jesuit boarding school Aloisiuskolleg in Bonn. Having been an exchange student to England he got his business idea: publishing a business magazine called Die Geschäftsidee which still is one of the flagship publications of his publishing company, which focuses on publishing newsletters and looseleaf services.
In 2000 he moved from his position as chief executive officer to the non-executive position as chairman of the supervisory board of his publishing company and started the charitable Rentrop foundation.
Rentrop is main sponsor of BG Rentrop Bonn 92 e.V. a women's professional basketball team in the German WNBA. His private investment office includes the "Dr. Elsässer Beteiligungsgesellschaft Nr II mbH" which in 2003 bought a major stockholding in one of the top German soccer teams, Borussia Dortmund from Deutsche Bank. The stake was sold in 2004.
# Jyrki Kiiskinen

Jyrki Kiiskinen (born 1963) is a Finnish poet and recipient of the Eino Leino Prize in 1993 along with Jukka Koskelainen. They both edited the literary magazine Nuori Voima in the 1990s.