OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Duquesne, Arizona

Duquesne is a ghost town in the Patagonia Mountains in eastern Santa Cruz County, Arizona, near the international border with Sonora, Mexico. The town, which is currently under private ownership and closed to the public although the roads are almost all public, was once the headquarters of the Duquesne Mining and Reduction Company and is the site of the Bonanza Mine. Washington Camp is approximately one mile northwest of Duquesne and was where the mine's reduction plant was located.

## History

American prospectors in the Patagonia Mountains had established claims in Washington Gulch as early as the 1860s, but recurrent Apache raids prevented the area from being fully developed until the 1890s. Washington Camp was the older of the two towns and had been the site of a post office since 1880. Duquesne was founded ten years later in 1890, a year after George Westinghouse of the Westinghouse Electric Company bought up a majority of the Patagonia claims and organized the Duquesne Mining & Reduction Company to begin large-scale production. On June 6, 1890, the post office in Washington Camp was closed and moved to Duquesne, which was also the location of the company headquarters and the Bonanza Mine. Major production began in 1912 and lasted until 1918, with total production at more than 450,000 tons of zinc, lead and copper ore and silver as a byproduct.
During its heyday, Duquesne boasted 1,000 residents, several businesses and numerous homes, one of which was a large Victorian frame house belonging to George Westinghouse. The home still stands, although in disrepair. Other remains include a smaller frame house, a boarding house and brothel, an adobe commercial building and an old cemetery. The schoolhouse was located in between Duquesne and Washington Camp, to serve the students of each community, but has since been demolished. The site is now occupied by a modern A-frame cabin. There is also the ruins of various mining operations in the surrounding hills.
A few residences remain in Duquesne and Washington Camp, although the post office has been closed since 1920. Signs are posted against trespassers. There are other ghost towns in the area as well, including Harshaw and Mowry to the north and Lochiel just to the southeast, along the border with Mexico.

## Gallery

* George Westinghouse (1846–1914)
* The Westinghouse Estate.
* Inside the Westinghouse Estate from the kitchen window.
* The commercial building.
* The ruins of what may have been the assay office.
* The boarding house and brothel.
* A small frame house.
* The remains of an old car near the little house.
* A large adobe building that was once part of the Bonanza Mine.
* An ore chute at the Bonanza Mine.
# Aleena

Aleena is a female given name, a variant of Alina. It may refer to:

## People

* Aleena Gibson (born 1968), Swedish songwriter

## In fiction

* Queen Aleena the Hedgehog, a character from the animated series Sonic Underground; mother of Sonic the Hedgehog
* Aleena (Star Wars), an alien species from the Star Wars universe
# Aleimma loeflingiana

Aleimma loeflingiana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe and the Near East.
The wingspan is 14–19 mm (0.55–0.75 in).The forewings are narrowed anteriorly, whitish-ochreous or pale ochreous, more or less darker-strigulated, sometimes partially suffused with brown. The antemedian and central fasciae are outlined with fuscous or dark fuscous towards the costa and sometimes throughout, sometimes partly or wholly brown. The cilia are whitish-ochreous, the base dark fuscous. The hindwings are grey. The larva is pale green; spots, head, and plate of 2 black. Julius von Kennel provides a full description.
The moth flies from June to August from dusk.
The larvae feed on Carpinus betulus, oak and maple.
# Albu (surname)

Albu is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Austen Albu (1903–1994), British politician
* Emily Albu (born 1945), American classics scholar
* Florența Albu (1934–2000), Romanian poet
* George Albu (1857–1935), mining magnate in the diamond and gold industries of South Africa
* Gheorghe Albu (1909–1974), Romanian football player
# Aldisa barlettai

Aldisa barlettai is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cadlinidae.

## Distribution

This species was described from the Cape Verde Islands.
# Alekseyevka, Khachmaz

Alekseyevka is a village and municipality in the Khachmaz Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,373.
# Alexandre Gomes de Argolo Ferrão Filho, Viscount of Itaparica

Alexandre Gomes de Argolo Ferrão Filho was a Brazilian Marshal of the Balaiada and the Paraguayan War. He commanded the 1st Division of the Imperial Brazilian Army and primarily participated in the Battle of Tuyutí and the Battle of Ytororó. He was one of the main figures behind the Pikysyry maneuver and is often credited for the maneuver along with the Duke of Caxias but he would die months later after the war's conclusion from his injuries during service.

## Origins

Alexandre was born out of wedlock as the son of Alexandre Gomes de Argolo Ferrão on August 8, 1821. Argolo is of Spanish descent as his descendants can trace their origins to the initial colonization of Brazil under Tomé de Sousa and they had historically settled in Salvador, Bahia.

## Military career

He entered military service on December 2, 1837, as a cadet within the 1st Artillery Battalion and was promoted to Second Lieutenant by the next year. His first active military service was during the repression of the Balaiada in 1840. After this, he was promoted to captain in 1844 and awarded the Order of the Rose as a Knight in 1847. He was also awarded the Knight of the Order of Aviz in 1849 and promoted to Major in 1852. He was then given command of the Bahia National Guard from 1854 to 1855 and was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in 1859.
When the Paraguayan War broke out, he was given command of the 2nd Army Corps under the order of the Duke of Caxias. During his service in the war, the Duke of Caxias ordered the Argolo Ferrão Battalion to construct the Grão-Chaco Road which would improve Brazilian navigation within the Gran Chaco. When asked about the probability of such a task, Argolo responded with: "Marshal! If it's possible, it's done! If it's impossible, we'll do it!" Around this time, he participated in the Battle of Tuyutí and the Battle of Ytororó where he would be wounded in the latter. Antônio Loureiro de Souza, referring to the Viscount's bravery, stated:
   The great Caxias with whom he served, held him in high regard, never getting tired of praising him on various orders of the day. Thus, he knew how to be a great patriot, one of those who, through fearlessness and patriotism, were inscribed in national history.
In 1869, he left Paraguay and on June 23, 1870, he died as a result of the wound he suffered during the Battle of Ytororó. At the time of his death, Argolo had reached the rank of Marshal. Currently, in the city of Barreiras, Bahia, the 19th Hunters Battalion named after him.
# Alert (motorcycle)

Alert was an English motorcycle manufactured by Smith & Molesworth at Coventry between 1903 and 1906. The bikes were powered by 2.35, 2.75 and 3.25 bhp Sarolea engines.
# Alexander Herschel and Pauline G. McMicken House

The Alexander Herschel and Pauline G. McMicken House is a Dutch Colonial Revival/Craftsman-styled house built in 1909 in West Allis, Wisconsin, United States. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2010.

## History

In 1900, Alexander McMicken left his job at a furniture store in Milwaukee to join the Central Improvement Company, which had been formed to develop the land west of Milwaukee to which the A.P Allis Company was moving its factory. He drew the first known map of West Allis in 1903 and became the general manager of CIC in 1905. In 1909, he married Pauline Mohr and they moved to the house which is the subject of this article.
The house's form is termed Dutch Colonial Revival because of the gambrel roof. The lower walls are red brick, while the upper walls are clad in wood shingles. The gable ends have broad bargeboards and the eaves are supported by ornate brackets. These embellishments suggest Craftsman style, but there is also a feel of Shingle style in those gable ends, and perhaps even a hint of Chinese architecture in the curves of the front porch.
Pauline died in 1948. Alexander remained in the house until his death in 1951.
# Alfred E. Dickey Free Library

The Alfred E. Dickey Free Library in Jamestown, North Dakota was built in 1917. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
According to its NRHP nomination, it is "a rare and fine example" of Prairie School architecture in North Dakota.$^{:4}$
It seems to have been designed by Joseph A. Shannon and Henry J. Scherer. According to its NRHP nomination, however, it was designed by architectural partners "J. H. Shannon" and Henry J. Scherer. And according to a different NRHP nomination, from 1989, for the Devils Lake Commercial District, the Dickey Free Library was designed by "John A. Shannon", late in his career. These appear to be misstatements of the name of local architect Joseph A. Shannon.
# Alfa Romeo 110

The Alfa Romeo 110 was an Italian four cylinder air-cooled inverted inline engine for aircraft use, mainly for trainers and light aircraft. The Alfa Romeo 110 was based on the de Havilland Gipsy Major, with approximately 500 units produced. Derivatives of the 110 include the -1, ter and Alfa Romeo 111 (possibly a mis identification of the 110-1).

## Variants
### Alfa 110-1

    97 kW (130 hp) at 2,350 rpm

### Alfa 110ter

    108 kW (145 hp) at 2,350 rpm

### Alfa 111

    116 kW (155 hp)

## Applications

* Ambrosini SAI.10
* Fiat G.2/2
* CANSA C.5B/1
* CANT Z.1010 Balilla
* CANT Z.1012
* Saiman 202
* Ambrosini S.1001 (110ter)
* Agusta CP-110 (110ter)

## Specifications (110-1)

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1938, Italian Civil and Military aircraft 1930–1945, and Aircraft Engines of the World 1945

### General characteristics

* Type: Four-cylinder inverted air-cooled inline engine
* Bore: 118 mm (4.65 in)
* Stroke: 140 mm (5.51 in)
* Displacement: 6.125 L (373.8 cu in)
* Length: 1,642 mm (64.6 in)
* Width: 498 mm (19.6 in)
* Height: 825 mm (32.5 in)
* Dry weight: 136 kg (300 lb)
* Frontal Area: 6.1 sq ft (0.6 m$^2$)

### Components

* Valvetrain: Two valves per cylinder, operated by pushrods and rocker arms
* Oil system: Dry sump with one pressure and three scavenge pumps, 276–310 kPa (40–45 psi)
** Oil consumption: 0.01095 kg/(kW h) (0.018 lb/(hp h))
* Cooling system: Air-cooled
* Starter: Eclipse inertia starter
* Ignition: 2 x Marelli SA-4 magnetos

### Performance

* Power output:
** Maximum power: 97 kW (130 hp) at 2,350 rpm
** Normal: 89 kW (120 hp) at 2,100 rpm
** Cruising: 67 kW (90 hp) at 1,500 rpm
* Compression ratio: 5.5:1
* Specific fuel consumption: 0.32 kg/(kW h) (0.52 lb/(hp h)) (take-off)
* Power-to-weight ratio: 0.71 kW/kg (0.43 hp/lb)
# Alexandru Iliaș

Alexandru IV Iliaș (died 1666) was Prince of Wallachia from 1616 to 1618, then from 1628 to 1629, and Prince of Moldavia from 1620 to 1621 and 1631 to 1633.

## Life

Alexandru IV Iliaș was the son of Ilie, or Iliaș, himself son of Alexandru IV Lăpușneanu, Prince of Moldavia. His father was elected Prince of Wallachia in March 1591 but he could not win against Radu.
Alexandru IV was approved Prince of Wallachia by the Ottomans from September 1616 to November 1618 and from October 1629 to September 10, 1630. He was also Prince of Moldavia under the name Alexandru Ilie from September 10, 1620 (after the Battle of Țuțora) to October 1621 and from December 1631 to April 1633; he died the same year (or 1666).
From an unknown wife he left two sons:
* Radu XI Iliaș, Prince of Wallachia;
* Iliaș Alexandru, Prince of Moldavia.

## Sources

* Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol Histoire des Roumains de la Dacie trajane: Depuis les origines jusqu'à l'union des principautés. E. Leroux Paris (1896)
* Nicolas Iorga Histoire des Roumains et de la romanité orientale. (1920)
* (in Romanian) Constantin C. Giurescu & Dinu C. Giurescu, Istoria Românilor Volume III (from 1606), Editura Științifică și Enciclopedică, București, 1977.
* Jean Nouzille La Moldavie, Histoire tragique d'une région européenne, Ed. Bieler, ISBN 2-9520012-1-9.
* Gilles Veinstein, Les Ottomans et la mort (1996) ISBN 9004105050.
* Joëlle Dalegre Grecs et Ottomans 1453-1923. De la chute de Constantinople à la fin de l'Empire Ottoman, L'Harmattan Paris (2002) ISBN 2747521621.
| Preceded byGabriel Movilă | Voivode of Wallachia 1616–1618 | Succeeded byGabriel Movilă |
| Preceded byGaspar Graziani | Prince of Moldavia 1620–1621 | Succeeded byȘtefan IX Tomșa |
| Preceded byAlexandru Coconul | Voivode of Wallachia 1628–1629 | Succeeded byLeon Tomșa |
| Preceded byMoise Movilă | Prince of Moldavia 1631–1633 | Succeeded byMiron Barnovschi-Movilă |
* This Romanian biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ali Begeja

Ali Begeja (1888–1947) was an Albanian politician. He served as mayor of Tiranë in 1922–23 and as deputy of Durrës in 1924 and 1937–40.
"Begeja" family is one of the oldest authentic Tirana's families, having settled since in late 18th century. They originated in Kruje neighborhood of Begeja, and moved to Tirana after the Toptani family seized power. Ali Begeja was lawyer by profession. In 1908, he participated in a commission led by Refik Toptani for spreading the Albanian language. In 1910, he participated in the Third Congress of Monastir as a delegate of Tirana. From 1911 to 1914 he served as a judge. As a supporter of Prince Wied, he received the medal for "Faith and Unity" (Alb:Besë e Bashkim). Begeja participated in the Congress of Lushnje as a delegate of "Drita" cultural-patriotic society of Tirana. He server as a mayor during 1922–1923. In 1924, he was elected in the National Assembly as a representative of Tirana District. In 1927, he served as Chairman of the Chamber of Commerce. In 1937, he was elected again in the Albanian Parliament as a representative of Durres District. Begeja worked as a lawyer until 1947 when the Communist regime arrested him as part of the alleged "enemy of the people" Group of Representatives (Alb: Grupi i deputetëve). Dur to the harsh conditions and the tortures, he died in prison in 1947.
One of the streets in the old part of Tirana (Selvia) is named after him.
# Alianza de Cutral Có

Club Social y Deportivo Alianza, usually known as Alianza de Cutral Có, is an Argentine football club based in the city of Cutral Có in Neuquén Province. The team currently plays in the Torneo Argentino B, the regionalised 4th level of Argentine football league system.
# Aleš Čeh

Aleš Čeh (born 7 April 1968) is a Slovenian retired footballer who played as a midfielder. He represented Slovenia at Euro 2000 and the 2002 FIFA World Cup.

## Club career

Čeh played for the youth team of Slovan, and later also for their city rivals Olimpija. In 1992, he transferred to the Austrian second division side Grazer AK. With his steady midfield-play, he helped the team back to the top flight in 1995. After winning the Austrian Cup and the Austrian Supercup in 2000 and 2002, he left GAK in summer 2003 and signed for Maribor until winter 2004, when he went back to Austria, this time to LASK Linz.
After that he moved back to Olimpija Ljubljana. He retired from football after the 2008–09 season and worked at the club initially as a youth coach and later as assistant manager to Dušan Kosič. In June 2011 he took up the position of manager at Grazer AK.

## International career

Čeh made his debut for Slovenia in a June 1992 friendly match away against Estonia. He earned a total of 74 caps for the national team, scoring 1 goal. He was a participant at UEFA Euro 2000 and the 2002 World Cup. His final international was during the latter tournament against Paraguay.

## Career statistics
### International

    Scores and results list Slovenia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Čeh goal.
List of international goals scored by Aleš Čeh :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 6 December 1995 | Estadio Héroe de Nacozari, Hermosillo, Mexico | Mexico | 1–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |

## Honours

Olimpija
* Slovenian PrvaLiga: 1991–92
GAK
* ÖFB-Cup: 2000, 2002
* Austrian Supercup: 2000, 2002
Maribor
* Slovenian Cup: 2003–04
# Alikhan Asetov

Alikhan Asetov (born 26 August 1996) is a Kazakhstani ice hockey player for Barys Astana in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) and the Kazakhstani national team.
He represented Kazakhstan at the 2021 IIHF World Championship.
# Alikhan (village)

Alikhan (Kurdish: ئالیخان, romanized: Alîxan) is a village in the sub-district of Kani Masi in Dohuk Governorate in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. It is located north of Amedi near the southeastern Turkey border. The Village is inhabited by Kurds of the Deshtani (Deştan) Clan,
# Alice Sae Teshima Noda

Alice Sae Teshima Noda (July 28, 1894 – July 25, 1964) was an American businesswoman, a dental hygienist and beauty industry entrepreneur in Hawaii and Tokyo.

## Early life

Alice Sae Teshima was born in Fukuoka prefecture, Japan in 1894. She was the daughter of Yasuke Teshima and Eki Kurauchi. Her family immigrated to Hawaii in 1899 and worked as farm laborers before they bought their own pineapple farm in Wahiawa in 1904. She attended Hawaii Kōtō Jogakko, a Japanese language school, graduated from President William McKinley High School. She met her husband, Steere Gikaku Noda, in 1912, and they had four children. As a young mother, she returned to school to train as a dental hygienist at the Honolulu Dental Infirmary, and again a few years later, to learn cosmetology in Los Angeles and New York.

## Career

In 1922, Noda was hired to teach dental hygiene to children for the Hawaii Department of Public Instruction. By 1925, she started a chain of beauty salons in Hawaii. That same year, Noda served as personal interpreter and guide when Princess Nobuko Asaka toured the islands. She was president of the Hawaii Dental Hygienists' Association, president and founder of the Honolulu Hairdressers and Cosmetologists Association, and vice-chair of the League of Women Voters chapter in Honolulu. She was the first examiner appointed to the Territorial Board of Beauty Culture, and was credited with bringing fashionable "flapper" bobbed hairstyles and permanent waves to Hawaii.
In 1936, Noda opened a beauty salon in Ginza, Tokyo, where her techniques quickly became fashionable with socialites and actresses. She also wrote a beauty and etiquette column for Japanese newspapers and was considered the "Emily Post of Japan".
In 1941, Noda had to close her Cherry Beauty Salon in Honolulu because of wartime suspicion towards Japanese-Americans. After World War II, Noda became head of the Japanese Women's Society in Honolulu, the first American citizen to hold that position.

## Personal life

Teshima enjoyed breeding orchids, collecting antiques, and painting sumi-e.
Teshima died in 1964, just before her 70th birthday.
Her granddaughter Lenny Yajima was executive director of the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai'i, and president of the Japan-America Society of Hawaii.
# Dyschirius salinus

Dyschirius salinus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Schaum in 1843.
# Breaking Strain

"Breaking Strain", also known as "Thirty Seconds - Thirty Days", is a science fiction short story by English writer Arthur C. Clarke, first published in 1949. It was adapted into a movie in 1994 under the title Trapped in Space.

## Plot summary

This shipwreck survival drama involves a space freighter on Earth/Venus run. A meteor hit during the middle of the voyage has drained most on-board oxygen supplies. The two crew members (Grant and McNeil) realize they will not have enough oxygen for the two of them to complete the trip.
The two crew members live a few days in exclusion from each other, independently considering plans for survival. The story is primarily told from Grant's perspective (the ship's captain), who becomes frustrated with McNeil's apparent inconsiderate behavior. Eventually Grant realizes that there is enough oxygen on board for one crew member to finish the trip. He struggles with the idea of deciding who will live or die, though all the while believes he has more to live for than his seemingly selfish partner. As he becomes more and more frustrated with his crewmate, he decides to poison McNeil in order to save himself. Grant poisons McNeil's drink and sits down to a meal with him, waiting for him to die. However, McNeil reveals that he foresaw the murder and replaced the ship's poison with a bitter salt, so that he could detect its presence if Grant tried to use it.
McNeil confronts Grant on the subject of suicide and the two men concur that an agreement must be made—and that a message to Venus sent on ahead beforehand to validate their actions—deciding who will suicide so that the other live. The short story ends with a retrospective retelling of the decision process by McNeil (the survivor), who is rescued after being alone aboard his space freighter for three weeks.

## Reception

Groff Conklin in 1954 said that "Breaking Strain" was "shockingly tragic".

## Influence

The ship in "Breaking Strain" shares several similarities with Discovery One in the 1968 film and Clarke's 1968 novel, 2001: A Space Odyssey. Both ships have a spherical command module which is located a great distance away from the nuclear powered engines of the ship, connected by a long spine.
The story was the inspiration for Breaking Strain, the first novel in the Venus Prime series by Paul Preuss.

## Publication

"Breaking Strain" was included in Clarke's 1953 anthology, Expedition to Earth, and in his 1983 anthology, The Sentinel.
# BWN

BWN, BWn, or Bwn may refer to:
* Barddhaman Junction railway station, station code "BWN"
* Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland
* Bloxwich North railway station, station code "BWN"
* Brunei International Airport, IATA airport code "BWN"
* Hm Nai language, ISO 639-3 code "bwn"
# BWO

BWO can refer to:
* BW Offshore, an FPSO owner and operator
* BWO (band), a Swedish pop group formerly known as Bodies Without Organs
* Body without organs, a sociological concept developed by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari
* Backward wave oscillator
* The Blue World Order, a stable of professional wrestlers
* BWO, Blue-winged Olive mayflies used in fly fishing
* Bricket Wood railway station, Hertfordshire, England (by National Rail station code