OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Auguste-Savinien Leblond

Auguste-Savinien Leblond d'Olblen (19 October 1760 – 22 February 1811) was a French mathematician. In 1790, he coined the name metre for the unit of length.

## Life

Auguste-Savinien Leblond came from a family of mathematicians. It was the profession of his father, and above all his great-uncle Guillaume Le Blond, and he himself was a teacher of mathematics, while publishing works that earned him the esteem of his peers. He is remembered as the inventor of a fixed and universal measurement of length, which, in 1790, he named "the metre". Borda would adopt this name two years later. He also designed mechanical devices called "logarithmic dials", for converting traditional and metric measures, that were quickly abandoned in favour of slide rules
A member of the Lycée des Arts (School of Arts) and employed in the Prints Department of the Royal Library, the Bibliothèque Royale, he was particularly interested in what was known as "education through the eyes", the use of visual methods for teaching. This led to his collaboration with his friend, the botanist Antoine Nicolas Duchesne, a pioneer of entertaining education, on the forerunner of illustrated magazines, a popular work entitled Portefeuille des enfants (1783–1791), under the direction of Cochin.

## Honours

Member of the Société des observateurs de l'homme
# 1956 in Dutch television

This is a list of Dutch television related events from 1956.

## Events

* 24 April - Corry Brokken and Jetty Paerl are selected to represent Netherlands at the 1956 Eurovision Song Contest with "Voorgoed voorbij" performed by Brokken and "De vogels van Holland" performed by Paerl. They are selected to be the first Dutch Eurovision entries during Nationaal Songfestival held at the AVRO Studios in Hilversum.
* 24 May - The Netherlands enters the Eurovision Song Contest for the first time with "De vogels van Holland", performed by Jetty Paerl and "Voorgoed voorbij", performed by Corry Brokken.

## Debuts

* 5 January - NOS Journaal (1956–present)

## Births

* 9 September - Arjan Ederveen, actor, comedian & director

## Deaths

* This Dutch television–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1630 in France

Events from the year 1630 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Louis XIII

## Events

* 10 July – Battle of Veillane

## Births
### Full date missing

* Charles La Tourasse, painter (died 1696)
* Jacques Rousseau, painter (died 1693)
* Gabriel Blanchard, painter (died 1704)
* Jean-Baptiste de Santeul, poet (died 1697)

## Deaths

* 29 April – Agrippa d'Aubigné, poet, soldier and chronicler (born 1552)

### Full date missing

* Jacques de Harlay, nobleman
* Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy (born 1562)
# Praça de Touros Monumental de Lourenço Marques

The Monumental Bullring of Lourenço Marques also known as the Maputo Bullring, in Maputo is one of 8 bullrings in Africa, along with Tangier, Luanda, Melilla, Uchda, Villa Sanjurjo and Oran.
Ricardo Chibanga, the first black African bullfighter, saw fights here as a child.
In 1968 a boxing match was held between Willie Ludick and Curtis Cokes.
In 1969, the Governor-General of Mozambique Baltasar Rebelo de Sousa went to see a bullfight in the bullring.
# Certified senior broadcast television engineer

Certified Senior Broadcast Television Engineer (CSTE) is a title granted to an individual that successfully meets the experience and examination requirements of the certification. The certification is regulated by the Society of Broadcast Engineers (SBE). The CSTE title is protected by copyright laws. Individuals who use the title without consent from the Society of Broadcast Engineers could face legal action.
The SBE certifications were created to recognize individuals who practice in career fields which are not regulated by state licensing or Professional Engineering programs. Marine Radio and radar systems still require a Federal Communications Commission (FCC) license apart from an SBE certification. Broadcast Engineering is regulated at the national level and not by individual states.
# Haplophthalmus rhinoceros

Haplophthalmus rhinoceros is a species of woodlouse in the family Trichoniscidae. It is found in Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China).
The IUCN conservation status of Haplophthalmus rhinoceros is "VU", vulnerable. The species faces a high risk of endangerment in the medium term. The IUCN status was reviewed in 1996.
# Bertha Berry

Bertha Elizabeth (Wikoff) Berry (1876–1954) was a nurse and the founder of the Berry Hospital in Ekalaka, Montana.

## Early life

Bertha Wikoff was born in Adams County, Ohio, to a family of French extraction. Her parents were Hosea and Anne Belle Wikoff. At age 21 Berry moved with her family to Chandler, Oklahoma Territory.

## Marriage

In Oklahoma, Bertha met a sawyer from Colorado, Charles Berry. The two married in 1900 and had three daughters. In 1910 the family moved to Ekalaka in search of lumber, there two more daughters were born.

## Education

Berry began studying nursing in 1924, taking a correspondence course in the subject from The Chautauqua School of Nursing.

## Berry Hospital

Less than two years after beginning her studies, Bertha Berry purchased a large house in Ekalaka and opened the Berry Hospital, which was the first hospital to operate in Ekalaka. The Berry Hospital was primarily a maternity hospital, and was the only formal medical facility in the town until 1942, when the Dahl Memorial Hospital, now the Dahl Memorial Healthcare Association, was opened.

## Death

Charles Berry died in 1943, a year after the Berry Hospital closed its doors. Bertha Berry survived another 11 years, dying at age 77 in 1954.
# Privatization in Poland

Privatization in Poland includes:
* 1996 Polish referendums, a double referendum on enfranchisement and state property
* Balcerowicz Plan, method for rapidly transitioning from an economy based on state ownership and central planning, to a capitalist market economy
* Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń, a publicly traded insurance company
# Austin Henderson

D. Austin Henderson is a Canadian computer scientist who pioneered work in email, virtual desktops, computer-supported collaboration, and human computer interaction.
He chaired one of the first SIGCHI CHI conferences in 1985.
He was chair of ACM SIGCHI, the special interest group in computer-human interaction from 1991 to 1993
He is an inductee of the CHI Academy.
# Listed buildings in Stanton-on-the-Wolds

Stanton-on-the-Wolds is a civil parish in the Rushcliffe district of Nottinghamshire, England. The parish contains four listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the village of Stanton-on-the-Wolds and the surrounding area. All the listed buildings are in the village, and consist of a church, two groups of tombstones in the churchyard, and a war memorial.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## Buildings

| Name and location | Date | Notes |
| All Saints' Church 52°52′10″N 1°03′45″W﻿ / ﻿52.86939°N 1.06250°W﻿ / 52.86939; -1.06250﻿ (All Saints' Church) | 14th century | The church has been altered and extended through the centuries, including restorations in 1830 and 1889, and a new vestry was added in 1977. It is built in stone with a tile roof, and consists of a nave and a chancel under a continuous roof, a south porch, a northwest vestry, and a west tower. The tower is square, and contains a chamfered lancet window, two bell openings with pointed heads, and a pyramidal spire. |
| Group of eight tombstones 52°52′10″N 1°03′45″W﻿ / ﻿52.86931°N 1.06248°W﻿ / 52.86931; -1.06248﻿ (Group of eight tombstones) | 1706 | The headstones are in the churchyard of All Saints' Church. They are in slate, arranged in two rows, and are elaborately inherited and dated. The dates are between 1706 and 1859. |
| Group of ten tombstones 52°52′10″N 1°03′46″W﻿ / ﻿52.86932°N 1.06264°W﻿ / 52.86932; -1.06264﻿ (Group of ten tombstones) | 1719 | The headstones are in the churchyard of All Saints' Church. They are in slate, arranged in three rows, and are elaborately inherited and dated. The dates are between 1719 and 1849. |
| War memorial 52°52′09″N 1°03′45″W﻿ / ﻿52.86912°N 1.06238°W﻿ / 52.86912; -1.06238﻿ (War memorial) | 1920 | The war memorial was moved to its present site in 1999. It is in limestone, and in the form of a Celtic cross. The cross stands on a tapering square plinth, and its front, in metal relief, is an inscription and the names of those lost in the First World War. |
# HMS Betty (1695)

HMS Betty was purchased on 24 April 1695. She was previously a privateer at Bristol in British service. After commissioning she went to the West Indies on trade protection duties. She was captured by the French while returning in 1695, but was retaken in 1696 by the British. She was again commissioned in British service and served in the Mediterranean, Guinea and did surveying work off Ireland. She was sold in 1702.
Betty was the only such named vessel in the English and Royal Navy.

## Construction and specifications

She was purchased on 26 April 1695 as a privateer at Bristol in British service. She was established into the Royal Navy on 29 April 1695. Her dimensions were a gundeck of 109 feet 0 inches (33.22 metres) with a keel of 88 feet 0 inches (26.82 metres) for tonnage calculation with a breadth of 28 feet 8 inches (8.74 metres) and a depth of hold of 10 feet 6 inches (3.20 metres). Her builder's measure tonnage was calculated as 38462⁄94 tons (burthen).
The gun armament initially was four demi-culverins on the lower deck (LD) with two pair of guns per side. The upper deck (UD) battery would consist of between twenty and twenty-two 6-pounder guns with ten or eleven guns per side. The gun battery would be completed by four 4-pounder guns on the quarterdeck (QD) with two to three guns per side.

## Commissioned service

She was commissioned in 1695 under the command of Captain James Powell, RN, for service in the West Indies. She was captured by a French 30-gun privateer while defending a homebound convoy on 14 August 1695 during which Captain Powell was killed along with 18 members of the crew with 14 wounded. She was in French hands until 15 February 1696 when she was recaptured by HMS Phoenix and renamed Betty Prize. She reverted to her original name and had Commander Thomas Lambert, RN, placed in command on 4 March 1696. On 20 October Commander Lambert was promoted to captain. She was patrolling with a detached squadron under the command of Captain Thomas Harlow when on 14 August 1697 they spotted Monsieur de Pontis returning to Brest. They gave chase but the French squadron made their escape. She was off Lisbon, Portugal, with Vice-Admiral Lord Matthew Aylmer's Fleet before proceeding to the Mediterranean for 1698/99 to re-establish the counter piracy terms with the Moors of North Africa by visiting Tunis, Tripoli and Algier. On 3 March 1701 Captain Peregrine Bertie, RN, took command and sailed to Guinea in Africa, then was doing survey work off Ireland in 1702.

## Disposition

HMS Betty was sold by Admiralty Order (AO) September 1702 for £147 on 1 October 1702.
# A. T. George

A. T. George is a member of 13th Kerala Legislative Assembly. He belongs to Indian National Congress party and represented Parassala constituency.

## Political life

He started his political life as the president of Kerala Students Union, the students' wing of Indian National Congress. He served as the leader of opposition of Parassala Grama Panchayat and director of Parassala Service Co-operative bank. He is presently the president of several artisans' and laborers' unions functioning within the Indian National Congress.

## Personal life

He is the son of Thankappan Nadar and Thressya. He was born in Parassala on 12 March 1954. He is married to Prasanna Kumary G and has two children.
# Alicyclobacillus cycloheptanicus

Alicyclobacillus cycloheptanicus is a species of Gram positive, strictly aerobic, bacterium. The bacteria are acidophilic and produce endospores. It was first isolated from soil. The species was originally classified as Bacillus cycloheptanicus in 1987, but further 16S rRNA studies found that the species belonged in the newly created genus Alicyclobacillus. The species name refers ω-cycloheptane fatty acids in the cell membrane.
A. cycloheptanicus was among the first three species reclassified from the genus Bacillus to the newly created Alicyclobacillus in 1992, along with A. acidocaldarius and A. acidoterrestris.
The optimum growth temperature for A. cycloheptanicus is 48 °C, and can grow in the 40-53 °C range. The optimum pH is 3.5-4.5, and can grow in pH 3.0-5.5.
# Chaleuria

Chaleuria is a genus of extinct plants, found as fossils in New Brunswick, Canada. The rocks in which it was found are of Middle Devonian age (393 to 383 million years ago). One species has been described, Chaleuria cirrosa. It was heterosporous, i.e. the spores were of two distinct sizes. Small spores (microspores) were in the size range 30–48 μm, large spores in the range 60–156 μm. Both kinds of spore were found in the same sporangium, although one size group tended to predominate in each sporangium. The original describers "tentatively" regarded the genus as a primitive member of the progymnosperms. In 2013, Hao and Xue listed the genus as a progymnosperm.
# List of schools in Brazil

This is a list of primary and secondary schools located in the South American country of Brazil. The list is organized by city. Tertiary schools are presented separately on the list of universities in Brazil by state.

## Belo Horizonte

Schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, include:
* American School of Belo Horizonte
* St. John's Academy

## Brasília

Schools in the city of Brasília, Federal District, include:
* American School of Brasília
* Brasilia International School
* School of the Nations (Escola das Nações)

## Curitiba

Schools in the city of Curitiba, Paraná, include:
* International School of Curitiba

## Porto Alegre

Schools in the city of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, include:
* Pan American School of Porto Alegre

## Recife

Schools in the city of Recife, Pernambuco, include:
* American School of Recife

## Rio de Janeiro

Schools in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, include:
* American School of Rio (Escola Americana do Rio de Janeiro)
* The British School of Rio de Janeiro
* International Center for Integrated Education (Centro Internacional de Educação Integrada)
* Our Lady of Mercy School

## Salvador

Schools in the city of Salvador, Bahia, include:
* Pan American School of Bahia
* Colégio Versailles

## Santos

Schools in the city of Santos, São Paulo, include:
* American School of Santos

## São Paulo

Schools in the city of São Paulo, São Paulo, include:
* Ace Language School
* Associação Escola Graduada de São Paulo (also known as the Graded School)
* Colégio Bandeirantes de São Paulo
* Colégio Marista Arquidiocesano
* Escola Maria Imaculada (also known as the Chapel School)
* Fundação Armando Alvares Penteado
* Pan American Christian Academy
* St. Francis Xavier College
* St Paul's School
* St. Nicholas School
* Scuola Italiana Eugenio Montale
# Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust

The Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust serves a population of 258,000 and provides healthcare services to the communities of Harlow and the surrounding areas. It runs Princess Alexandra Hospital in Harlow, Essex, England which is a 419 bedded District General Hospital providing acute and specialist services to a local population of 258,000 people. It has been led since May 2017 by Lance McCarthy (chief executive) and Steve Clarke (chairman). It has a hospital radio station, Harlow Hospital Radio.
In addition to Princess Alexandra Hospital, the trust provides services from St Margaret's Hospital, Epping and Herts and Essex Hospital, Bishops Stortford.

## History

The trust was established on 22 December 1994, and became operational on 1 April 1995.

## Development

In 2019 it was reported that the trust was considering a new form of private finance initiative developed by Community Health Partnerships for the rebuilding of its Princess Alexandra Hospital on a new site.

## Performance

The trust predicts a deficit of £16.6m in 2013–2014. It abandoned plans to become a Foundation Trust in April 2015 and plans to become an integrated care organisation, investigating both “horizontal” and “vertical” integration with other health bodies.
The trust was one of 26 responsible for half of the national growth in patients waiting more than four hours in accident and emergency over the 2014–2015 winter. There were 2% fewer attendances in 2014–2015 than in 2013–2014, but the number of patients breaching the four-hour target more than doubled to 12,000.
In October 2015 the trust announced that it was closing four beds on each ward, and was unable to see, treat, admit or discharge even 90% of patients within the accident and emergency four-hour target. The chair of the trust said it was "becoming unviable clinically". It expects a deficit of £28.6m in 2015–2016. In the last quarter of 2015 it had one of the worst performances of any hospital in England against the four hour waiting target. Princess Alexandra Hospital only saw 70.9% of A&E patients within four hours during 2017–2018.
# Fred Forsberg

Fred Forsberg may refer to:
* Fred Forsberg (sailor) (1862–1939), Swedish sailor
* Fred Forsberg (American football) (born 1944), former American football player
# 1960–61 City Cup

The 1960–61 City Cup was the 56th edition of the City Cup, a cup competition in Northern Irish football.
The tournament was won by Glenavon for the 4th time.

## Group standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts | Result |
| 1 | Glenavon (C) | 11 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 46 | 24 | 1.917 | 18 | Champions |
| 2 | Ballymena United | 11 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 33 | 19 | 1.737 | 16 | |
| 3 | Glentoran | 11 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 28 | 13 | 2.154 | 15 | |
| 4 | Portadown | 11 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 19 | 12 | 1.583 | 14 | |
| 5 | Ards | 11 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 37 | 21 | 1.762 | 13 | |
| 6 | Linfield | 11 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 24 | 22 | 1.091 | 12 | |
| 7 | Distillery | 11 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 24 | 24 | 1.000 | 10 | |
| 8 | Crusaders | 11 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 18 | 0.611 | 9 | |
| 9 | Bangor | 11 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 16 | 26 | 0.615 | 8 | |
| 10 | Derry City | 11 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 17 | 27 | 0.630 | 7 | |
| 11 | Coleraine | 11 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 16 | 34 | 0.471 | 6 | |
| 12 | Cliftonville | 11 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 17 | 48 | 0.354 | 4 | |
# Alicyclobacillus contaminans

Alicyclobacillus contaminans is a species of Gram positive, strictly aerobic, bacterium. The bacteria are acidophilic and produce endospores. It was first isolated during a survey from both orange juice, and soil in Fuji City, Japan. The species was first described in 2007, and the name is derived from the Latin contaminans (contaminating).
The optimum growth temperature for A. contaminans is 50-55 °C, and can grow in the 35-60 °C range. The optimum pH is 4.0-4.5, and cannot grow at pH 3.0 or pH 6.0.
A. contaminans was found during a Japanese survey of various beverages and environments, which also discovered 5 other species of Alicyclobacillus: A. fastidiosus, A. kakegawensis, A. macrosporangiidus, A. sacchari, and A. shizuokensis.
# Chad Nkang

Chad K Nkang (born July 1, 1985) is an American former professional football safety. He was selected by the Jacksonville Jaguars in the seventh round of the 2007 NFL draft. Nkang played collegiately at Elon University.
Nkang was also a member of the Winnipeg Blue Bombers, Hartford Colonials and Omaha Nighthawks.

## Professional career
### Jacksonville Jaguars

Nkang was selected by the Jacksonville Jaguars with the 251st overall pick in the 2007 NFL draft. He was released by the Jaguars on May 14, 2009.

### Winnipeg Blue Bombers

Nkang signed with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers on April 8, 2010.

### Omaha Nighthawks

Nkang signed with the Hartford Colonials in 2011, after the Colonials ceased operations, the Omaha Nighthawks picked him up in the second round of the Colonials' dispersal draft. He was released during training camp on September 6.
# Hana Andronikova

Hana Andronikova (9 September 1967 – 20 December 2011) was a Czech writer.
Andronikova was born in Zlín. After attending high school in Zlín, she studied English and Czech at the Faculty of Arts of the Charles University in Prague. Both her novels, Zvuk slunečních hodin and Nebe nemá dno, were awarded the Magnesia Litera book award in 2002 and 2011 (different categories). She also wrote short stories and dramas. She died of cancer.
# Princess Alexandra School

Princess Alexandra School is a school located in Hay River, Northwest Territories, Canada providing public education for students in grades 4 through 7. The administration of the school is the responsibility of the South Slave Divisional Education Council (SSDEC).

## Background

The school is named after Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy, a cousin to Queen Elizabeth II. The school was officially opened by the royal after its construction was completed in summer 1967.

## Recognition and awards

* In August 2012, Princess Alexandra Literacy Coach Dorie Hanson was awarded an Excellent in Education Award by the South Slave Divisional Education Council for her work in contributing to the ongoing literacy improvements being experienced at the school
# Fred Myton

Fred Myton (November 15, 1885 – June 6, 1955) was an American screenwriter. He wrote 168 films between 1916 and 1952, mostly low-budget "B" pictures for Poverty Row studios and independent producers. He wrote many films for Producers Releasing Corporation.

## Partial filmography

* Barriers of Society (1916)
* The Social Buccaneer (1916)
* Triumph (1917)
* Come Through (1917)
* The Empty Gun (1917)
* Fighting Mad (1917)
* Love Aflame (1917)
* Fear Not (1917)
* The Lash of Power (1917)
* The Spotted Lily (1917)
* Follow the Girl (1917)
* The Terror (1917)
* The Devil's Pay Day (1917)
* Heart Strings (1917)
* Fighting for Love (1917)
* Mr. Dolan of New York (1917)
* Princess Virtue (1917)
* The Charmer (1917)
* All Night (1918)
* Maid o' the Storm (1918)
* Shackled (1918)
* The Prince and Betty (1919)
* Fighting Cressy (1919)
* Desert Gold (1919)
* The Gray Wolf's Ghost (1919)
* The Deadlier Sex (1920)
* Dice of Destiny (1920)
* Felix O'Day (1920)
* The Land of Hope (1921)
* A Game Chicken (1922)
* South of Suva (1922)
* Where the North Begins (1923)
* The Brass Bottle (1923)
* Torment (1924)
* The Heart Bandit (1924)
* Midnight Molly (1925)
* Forbidden Cargo (1925)
* Lady Robinhood (1925)
* Smooth as Satin (1925)
* Flaming Waters (1925)
* Alias Mary Flynn (1925)
* Three of a Kind (1925)
* Broadway Lady (1925)
* Parisian Nights (1925)
* The Isle of Retribution (1926)
* Queen o'Diamonds (1926)
* The Mysterious Rider (1927)
* The Wreck of the Singapore (1928)
* The Air Legion (1929)
* The Voice of the Storm (1929)
* Smoke Bellew (1929)
* The Great Divide (1929)
* The Gambling Terror (1937)
* Harlem on the Prairie (1937)
* Two Gun Justice (1938)
* Hitler, Beast of Berlin (1939)
* Prairie Schooners (1940)
* The Pinto Kid (1941)
* White Eagle (1941)
* Gentleman from Dixie (1941)
* The Lone Prairie (1942)
* The Mad Monster (1942)
* Dead Men Walk (1943)
* Black Hills Express (1943)
* Thundering Gun Slingers (1944)
* Apology for Murder (1945)
* Lady Chaser (1946)
* Murder Is My Business (1946)
* Too Many Winners (1947)
* Western Pacific Agent (1950)
* The Gunman (1952)
# A. pedunculata

A. pedunculata may refer to:
* Azorella pedunculata, a member of the genus Azorella
* Acronychia pedunculata, a large shrub or small tree found in Asian tropical forests
* Aeginetia pedunculata, a member of the genus Aeginetia in the family Orobanchaceae