OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chinami

Chinami (written: 千波, 千奈美, 智奈美, 知那美 or ちなみ in hiragana) is a feminine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Chinami Hashimoto (橋本 ちなみ, born 1992), Japanese voice actress
* Chinami Nishimura (西村 ちなみ, born 1970), Japanese voice actress
* Chinami Nishimura (politician) (西村 智奈美, born 1967), Japanese politician
* Chinami Suzuki (鈴木 ちなみ, born 1989), Japanese model
* Chinami Tokunaga (徳永 千奈美, born 1992), Japanese singer and idol
* Chinami Yoshida (吉田 知那美, born 1991), Japanese curler

## Fictional character

* Chinami Oka (岡 千波), a character in the light novel series Golden Time
# Hombawa

Hombawa is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Romulea rosea

Romulea rosea is a herbaceous perennial plant in the family Iridaceae. It is a small plant, usually less than 20 cm high, with grass-like leaves. The flowers, which appear in spring, are pink with a yellow throat. Common names include Guildford grass, onion grass and rosy sandcrocus.
R. rosea is endemic to the western Cape Province (now Western Cape, Eastern Cape and Northern Cape) in South Africa, but it has become naturalised in Europe, Australia, New Zealand, and California in the United States. It is considered to be an environmental weed in much of Australia.
# American Gun

American Gun may refer to:
* American Gun (2002 film)
* American Gun (2005 film)
* American Guns, 2011-12 TV show
# Lykketoppen

Lykketoppen, occasionally anglicized as Lykke Peak, is a snow-covered, 765-meter (2,510 ft) tall summit that surmounts the southwest part of Bouvetøya, standing 1 nautical mile (2 km) east of Norvegia Point. It was first roughly charted in 1898 by a German expedition under Carl Chun, and was recharted and named in December 1927 by the First Norvegia Expedition under Captain Harald Horntvedt.
# Dey's

Dey's may refer to:
* Dey's (company), a department store located in and around Syracuse, New York
* Dey's Arena, a series of ice rinks and arenas located in Ottawa, Ontario
* Dey's Medical, a pharmaceutical and ayurvedic medicine manufacturer in India
# Beautor

Beautor (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the department of Aisne in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Callisema socium

Callisema socium is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1990. It is known from Argentina and Brazil.
# Hepatocystis muuli

Hepatocystis muuli is a species of parasitic protozoa. They are transmitted by flies of the genus Culicoides and infect mammals.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1977 by Landau et al.

## Description

The schizonts are intrahepatocytic and provoke an hypertrophy of the host cell and its nucleus which remain visible during the entire development of the tissue stage. Schizonts as they mature become very lobulated with abundant colloid which is irregularly distributed. They may reach a maximum size of 350 micrometres. Histiomacrophagic reaction of the surrounding tissue remains moderate before the maturity of the parasite.
Gametocytes are abundant and many erythrocytes are parasitized by immature forms. The mature gametocytes measure 7.7 to 9.3 (average 8.5) micrometres in diameter and are easily deformed.
The microgametocytes have a diffuse nucleus. The macrogametocytes are lightly pigmented and have a large nucleus.
The size of the schizonts, their lobulated form and the hypertrophy of the host cell distinguish H. muuli from other Asian Hepatocystis species.

## Distribution

This species is found in Kanchanaburi, Thailand.

## Hosts

This species infects Berdmore's ground squirrel (Menetes berdmorei).
# Chicoreus maurus

Chicoreus maurus, common name the Maurus murex, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 25 mm and 95 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean along Hawaii, the Marquesas Islands and New Caledonia.
# Mait Malmsten

Mait Malmsten (born 6 September 1972 in Viljandi) is an Estonian actor.
Malmsten comes from a family of actors. His father is actor Rein Malmsten. His paternal grandparents were actors Franz Malmsten and Eva Meil. His great-uncle was actor Hugo Malmsten and his great-aunt was actress Lydia Bock.
In 1994 he graduated from the Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre.
Since 1993 he is working as an actor in Estonian Drama Theatre. Besides theatrical appearances he is also played in numerous films and television series, e.g. Wikmani poisid. He is married to actress Harriet Toompere and the couple have two sons, Franz and Hugo, who are also both television and film actors.

## Selected filmography

* Agent Wild Duck (Estonian: Agent Sinikael) (2002)
* Lotte from Gadgetville (Estonian: Leiutajateküla Lotte) (2006)
* 186 Kilometres (Estonian: Jan Uuspõld läheb Tartusse) (2007)
* December Heat (Estonian: Detsembrikuumus) (2008)
* Lotte and the Moonstone Secret (Estonian: Lotte ja kuukivi saladus) (2011)
* Kertu (2013)
* 1944 (2015)
* Seneca's Day (Lithuanian: Senekos diena) (2016)
* Class Reunion (Estonian: Klassikokkutulek) (2016)
* Take It or Leave It (Estonian: Võta või jäta) (2018)
* Lotte and the Lost Dragons (Estonian: Lotte ja kadunud lohed) (2019)
* Melchior the Apothecary (Estonian: Apteeker Melchior) (2022)
* Stairway to Heaven (Estonian: Taevatrepp) (2023)
* Totally Boss (Estonian: Tähtsad ninad) (2023)
# Rorspitzli

The Rorspitzli is a mountain of the Urner Alps, located west of Wassen and Göschenen in the canton of Uri. It lies on the range east of the Sustenjoch, culminating at the Fleckistock.
# American establishment (British Army)

The American establishment refers to the amalgamation of several British provincial regiments raised in the American colonies during the American Revolutionary War under a single military establishment within the regular British army. The establishment was created on 2 May 1779 and set at five regiments; the Queens Rangers, Volunteers of Ireland, New York Volunteers, the King's American Regiment and the British Legion, which were numbered 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th American Regiments respectively.
In 1782 the 2nd American regiment (Volunteers of Ireland) was placed on the Irish establishment as the 105th foot, whilst 4th and 5th American regiments were placed on the British establishment. The remaining two regiments were disbanded in 1783.
The creation of an army establishment in America followed the British tradition which existed in Ireland and Britain and gave the chosen American regiments nominally equal status to regular British units. In doing so the government hoped to encourage loyalist enlistment in the British army.

## List of regiments

* 1st American Regiment of Foot (Queen's Rangers)
* 2nd American Regiment of Foot (Volunteers of Ireland)
* 3rd American Regiment of Foot (New York Volunteers)
* 4th American Regiment of Foot (King's American Regiment)
* 5th American Regiment of Foot (British Legion)
# MCJ

MCJ (or variants) may refer to:
* MCJ (company), a Japanese company
* MCJ and Cool G, a former Canadian hip hop duo
* Men's Central Jail, a Los Angeles Country jail
# Gobet

Gobet is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Fernand Gobet (born 1962), Swiss cognitive scientist and psychologist
* Louis Gobet (1908–1995), Swiss footballer
* Richard Gobet (fl.1382–1390), English politician
# Devapattu

Devapattu is a village situated near the banks of the river Manimuttar. It falls under Sivaganga District and Karaikudi Taluk. It houses around 1000 people. It consists of Chinna Devapattu, Devapattu, Koilpatti and Mangampunjai. It is the hometown of many people who from the grassroots level have risen to be notable people of the local community in and around Karaikudi.

## Andarnatchi Amman Temple

Andarnatchi Amman Temple is the Family-God of many people in and around Devapattu. It is considered to be a very powerful god. People visit the Amman on Fridays mostly. It is mandatory that the people have to be pure while visiting Andarnatchi Amman Temple. There is also a Manjuviratu which happens annually in the temple celebration. The worship of Andarnatchi Amman during full moon day is considered to be very auspicious.

## Sangili karuppaiah temple

Sangili karuppaiah temple is the family-God of many people in and around Devapattu. It is considered to be a very powerful God like Andaranatchi Amman. There is no statue only an "aruva" (big knife) as symbol of God Sangili Karuppaiah.
# Calling from a Country Phone

Calling from a Country Phone is the second album by former Go-Between Robert Forster, and his first self-produced disc. Drummer Glenn Thompson would later join Forster and Grant McLennan in a reformed Go-Betweens years later. The album also features Custard frontman David McCormack on lead guitar.

## Details

Forster had recently returned to Australia from Germany. "I came back with an agenda, because I had an album written. I wanted to come back and find some musicians in Brisbane, and I wanted to record it probably at Sunshine. There wasn't a better studio in town."
Forster was unsure where to find local musicians. He said, "So I went to the one place in Brisbane where, if you’re a little bit disoriented, you’re looking for information, you’re looking for people – there’s only one place you can go. So I walked into Rockinghorse Records, and I said to Warwick Vere – who’s run the shop since 1975 – 'I need a band. I need some young musicians around town.' He told me to go to the Queens Arms on a Sunday night, down there on James Street. I walked in and there was a band on stage called COW. " COW (Country or Western) were a Bob Moore band that featured Dave McCormack from Custard and future member of the Go-Betweens and Custard, Glenn Thompson. As Forster's backing band, they toured under the name the Silver Backwash.
COW had never recorded an album before, and Thompson said the practice before entering the studio was, "relentless - he had a real holistic idea of what he wanted.

## Reception

Lisa Kearns, writing in the Melbourne Age of Forster’s ‘idiosyncratic brilliance’, praised the album as a ‘softly glowing, moody, and many-faceted concoction that gathers memories from the years Forster spent travelling the globe, from Los Angeles to Berlin.’
Andrew Stafford, in Pig City, said it was "perhaps Robert Forster's most full realised work. Where Danger in the Past was brooding, even solemn, [this] was bright and optimistic. The addition of boogie-woogie piano, violin and pedal steel also lent the music a certain grandeur."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |

## Track listing

All songs written by Robert Forster.
* "Atlanta Lie Low" – 3:13
* "121" – 3:28
* "The Circle" – 3:45
* "Falling Star" – 4:05
* "I Want to Be Quiet" – 3:34
* "Cat's Life" – 3:52
* "Girl to a World" – 4:18
* "Drop" – 4:08
* "Beyond Their Law" – 5:03
* "Forever & Time" – 2:48

## Personnel

* Robert Forster – guitar, vocals
* John Bone – violin, piano, organ
* David McCormack – guitar
* Robert Moore – bass
* Dallas Southam – pedal steel, acoustic guitar
* Glenn Thompson – drums
# Herewald

Herewald was a medieval Bishop of Sherborne.
Herewald was consecrated in 736. He died between 766 and 774.

## Citations

* ↑ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 222
# Chimarra anoaclana

Chimarra anoaclana is a species of fingernet caddisfly in the family Philopotamidae. It is found in Australia.
# 2003 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 20 kilometres walk

The official results of the Women's 20 km Walk at the 2003 World Championships in Paris, France, held on 24 August 2003.

## Medalists

| Gold | Yelena Nikolayeva Russia (RUS) |
| Silver | Gillian O'Sullivan Ireland (IRL) |
| Bronze | Valentina Tsybulskaya Belarus (BLR) |

## Abbreviations

* All times shown are in hours:minutes:seconds
| DNS | did not start |
| DSQ | disqualified |
| NM | no mark |
| WR | world record |
| WL | world leading |
| AR | area record |
| NR | national record |
| PB | personal best |
| SB | season best |

### Records

Standing records prior to the 2003 World Athletics Championships :
| World Record | Olimpiada Ivanova (RUS) | 1:24:50 | March 4, 2001 | Adler, Russia |
| Event Record | Olimpiada Ivanova (RUS) | 1:27:48 | August 9, 2001 | Edmonton, Canada |
| Broken records during the 2003 World Athletics Championships |||||
| Event Record | Yelena Nikolayeva (RUS) | 1:26:52 | August 24, 2003 | Paris, France |

## Final ranking

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Note |
| | Yelena Nikolayeva (RUS) | 1:26:52 | CR |
| | Gillian O'Sullivan (IRL) | 1:27:34 | |
| | Valentina Tsybulskaya (BLR) | 1:28:10 | NR |
| 4 | Tatyana Gudkova (RUS) | 1:28:53 | |
| 5 | Claudia Ștef (ROU) | 1:29:09 | PB |
| 6 | Rossella Giordano (ITA) | 1:29:14 | SB |
| 7 | Athanasia Tsoumeleka (GRE) | 1:29:34 | NR |
| 8 | Melanie Seeger (GER) | 1:29:44 | NR |
| 9 | Susana Feitor (POR) | 1:30:15 | |
| 10 | Elisa Rigaudo (ITA) | 1:30:34 | SB |
| 11 | Jane Saville (AUS) | 1:30:51 | SB |
| 12 | Olive Loughnane (IRL) | 1:30:53 | |
| 13 | Xu Aihui (CHN) | 1:31:34 | |
| 14 | Kristina Saltanovič (LTU) | 1:32:13 | |
| 15 | Vera Santos (POR) | 1:32:43 | PB |
| 16 | Sonata Milušauskaitė (LTU) | 1:32:58 | |
| 17 | Vira Zozulya (UKR) | 1:33:34 | |
| 18 | Geovana Irusta (BOL) | 1:33:42 | AR |
| 19 | Fatiha Ouali (FRA) | 1:34:01 | |
| 20 | Sabine Zimmer (GER) | 1:34:08 | |
| 21 | Barbora Dibelková (CZE) | 1:34:44 | |
| 22 | Svetlana Tolstaya (KAZ) | 1:35:11 | |
| 23 | Daniela Cârlan (ROU) | 1:36:02 | |
| 24 | Joanne Dow (USA) | 1:36:32 | |
| 25 | Ryoko Sakakura (JPN) | 1:38:00 | |
| 26 | Gabrielle Gorst (NZL) | 1:38:51 | |
| 27 | Monica Svensson (SWE) | 1:39:21 | |
| 28 | Teresita Collado (GUA) | 1:41:19 | |
| DISQUALIFIED (DSQ) ||||
| — | Song Hongjuan (CHN) | DSQ |
| — | Natalya Fedoskina (RUS) | DSQ |
| — | Mi-Jung Kim (KOR) | DSQ |
| — | Gao Kelian (CHN) | DSQ |
| — | Yuan Yufang (MAS) | DSQ |
| — | Kjersti Plätzer (NOR) | DSQ |
| — | Olga Kardopoltseva (BLR) | DSQ |
| — | Mari Cruz Díaz (ESP) | DSQ |
| — | Norica Câmpean (ROU) | DSQ |
| DID NOT FINISH (DNF) ||||
| — | Rosario Sánchez (MEX) | DNF |
| — | Elisabetta Perrone (ITA) | DNF |
| — | Olimpiada Ivanova (RUS) | DNF |
| — | María Vasco (ESP) | DNF |
| — | Maria Teresa Gargallo (ESP) | DNF |
# Rorvic Productions

Rorvic Productions was a movie production company formed in 1956 by Rory Calhoun and Victor Orsatti. The name derives from the combination of the founders names, Rory and Victor.
Rorvic Productions produced the television series The Texan, three feature films, and two television films, all starring Calhoun.
The Hired Gun, released in 1957, was the first film produced by Rorvic Productions. Rorvic also produced Domino Kid (1957) and Apache Territory (1958).

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Medium |
| 1956 | Flight to Hong Kong | Featured Film |
| 1957 | The Hired Gun | Featured Film |
| 1957 | Domino Kid | Featured Film |
| 1958 | Apache Territory | Featured Film |
| 1958-1960 | The Texan | Television Series |
# American hemorrhagic fever

American hemorrhagic fever may refer to:
* Argentine hemorrhagic fever
* Bolivian hemorrhagic fever
# MAP4

Microtubule-associated protein 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MAP4 gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a major non-neuronal microtubule-associated protein. This protein contains a domain similar to the microtubule-binding domains of neuronal microtubule-associated protein (MAP2) and microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT/TAU). This protein promotes microtubule assembly, and has been shown to counteract destabilization of interphase microtubule catastrophe promotion. Cyclin B was found to interact with this protein, which targets cell division cycle 2 (CDC2) kinase to microtubules. The phosphorylation of this protein affects microtubule properties and cell cycle progression. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed, the full-length nature of three of which are supported. uMAP4, the ubiquitous isoform of MAP4, functions in the architecture and positioning of the mitotic spindle in human cells. oMAP4 is predominantly expressed in brain and muscle and has been shown to organise microtubules into antiparallel bundles. mMAP4 is a muscle-specific isoform.
# Gobetti

Gobetti is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ada Gobetti (1902–1968), Italian teacher, journalist and anti-fascist
* Giuseppe Gobetti (1909–?), Italian footballer
* Piero Gobetti (1901–1926), Italian journalist, intellectual and anti-fascist
# Beech House Stud

Beech House Stud is an English Thoroughbred racehorse breeding farm located on Cheveley Road near Newmarket, Suffolk currently owned by Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum's Shadwell Racing operation.
Originally a land parcel within the Cheveley Park Stud of Col. Harry L. B. McCalmont, it was purchased by Charles Hackford who sold it in 1930 to Martin H. Benson. Benson developed Beech House Stud into a major breeding operation. Among the sires he owned was Windsor Lad, winner of the 1934 Epsom Derby and St. Leger Stakes and in 1935, the Coronation Cup and Eclipse Stakes.
In 1938, Benson purchased the unbeaten Italian-bred Nearco from owner/breeder Federico Tesio for £60,000. The Leading sire in Great Britain & Ireland in 1947 and 1949, and one of the most important sires of the 20th century, Nearco's enduring legacy stems primarily from three of his sons: Nasrullah, Royal Charger, and Nearctic who sired Northern Dancer.
In 1960, Beech House Stud became part of the substantial Thoroughbred racing holdings of Sir Victor Sassoon whose Epsom Derby winners Crepello and St. Paddy stood at stud here. Sassoon died in 1961 and although his widow continued the racing operations for a time, eventually Beech House Stud was sold to the Italian banker Carlo Vittadini, notably the owner of Grundy.
Buried at Beech House Stud:
* Nearco (1935-1957)
* St. Paddy (1957-1984)
# Dialectica soffneri

Dialectica soffneri is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Austria, Bulgaria, Hungary and Greece.
# Love and Goodbye and Hawaii

Love and Goodbye and Hawaii (恋とさよならとハワイ, Koi to Sayonara to Hawai) is a 2017 Japanese romantic comedy film, written and directed by Shingo Matsumura.

## Plot

Rinko and Isamo are separated, living together in the same apartment. In finalising their separation, Rinko is still not quite ready to give up on the relationship, and perhaps Isamo is showing signs as well. Until Isamo's workmate starts to show signs of interest in him. The story is centred around the pair's attendance to a wedding in Hawaii, which brings matters to a head.

## Cast

* Aya Ayano
* Kentaro Tamura
* Risa Kameda
* Aoi Kato
* Momoka Ayukawa
# Chione (daughter of Callirrhoe)

In Greek mythology, Chione or Khionê (Ancient Greek: Χιονη from χιών – chiōn, "snow") was the daughter of the Oceanid Callirrhoe and Nilus. She was raped by a local peasant and transformed into a snow cloud by Hermes at the order of Zeus. From the clouds she cast snow (khiôn) upon the desert. The Greek word for snow (χιών chiōn) was thought to have come from her name.
# 2003 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 400 metres hurdles

These are the official results of the Women's 400 metres hurdles event at the 2003 IAAF World Championships in Paris, France. There were a total number of 29 participating athletes, with four qualifying heats, two semi-finals and the final held on Thursday 2003-08-28 at 22:00h.

## Final

| RANK | FINAL | TIME |
| | Jana Rawlinson (AUS) | 53.22 |
| | Sandra Glover (USA) | 53.65 |
| | Yuliya Pechonkina (RUS) | 53.71 |
| 4. | Ionela Târlea (ROU) | 54.41 |
| 5. | Tetiana Tereschuk-Antipova (UKR) | 54.61 |
| 6. | Andrea Blackett (BAR) | 54.79 |
| 7. | Heike Meissner (GER) | 55.60 |
| 8. | Surita Febbraio (RSA) | 55.90 |

## Semi-final

* Held on Monday 2003-08-25
| RANK | HEAT 1 | TIME |
| 1. | Jana Rawlinson (AUS) | 53.77 |
| 2. | Sandra Glover (USA) | 53.90 |
| 3. | Tetiana Tereschuk-Antipova (UKR) | 54.26 |
| 4. | Heike Meissner (GER) | 55.00 |
| 5. | Natalya Torshina (KAZ) | 55.24 |
| 6. | Joanna Hayes (USA) | 55.35 |
| 7. | Tasha Danvers (GBR) | 55.48 |
| 8. | Cora Olivero (ESP) | 55.82 |
| RANK | HEAT 2 | TIME |
| 1. | Yuliya Pechonkina (RUS) | 53.57 |
| 2. | Ionela Târlea (ROU) | 54.84 |
| 3. | Surita Febbraio (RSA) | 55.18 |
| 4. | Andrea Blackett (BAR) | 55.33 |
| 5. | Stephanie Kampf (GER) | 55.35 |
| 6. | Allison Beckford (JAM) | 55.76 |
| 7. | Małgorzata Pskit (POL) | 56.21 |
| — | Raasin McIntosh (USA) | DNF |

## Heats

Held on Sunday 2003-08-25
| RANK | HEAT 1 | TIME |
| 1. | Yuliya Pechonkina (RUS) | 54.01 |
| 2. | Tetiana Tereschuk-Antipova (UKR) | 55.28 |
| 3. | Joanna Hayes (USA) | 56.10 |
| 4. | Androula Sialou (CYP) | 56.11 |
| 5. | Rebecca Wardell (NZL) | 56.51 |
| 6. | Monika Niederstatter (ITA) | 56.62 |
| 7. | Salhate Djamaldine (COM) | 58.91 |
| RANK | HEAT 2 | TIME |
| 1. | Surita Febbraio (RSA) | 55.41 |
| 2. | Heike Meissner (GER) | 55.80 |
| 3. | Natalya Torshina (KAZ) | 55.86 |
| 4. | Tasha Danvers (GBR) | 56.02 |
| 5. | Andrea Blackett (BAR) | 56.05 |
| 6. | Mame Tacko Diouf (SEN) | 56.22 |
| 7. | Jessica Miller (URU) | 1:01.03 |
| 8. | Diala El Chab (LIB) | 1:02.90 |
| RANK | HEAT 3 | TIME |
| 1. | Jana Rawlinson (AUS) | 54.80 |
| 2. | Raasin McIntosh (USA) | 55.53 |
| 3. | Stephanie Kampf (GER) | 55.79 |
| 4. | Anna Jesień (POL) | 56.07 |
| 5. | Ieva Zunda (LAT) | 56.87 |
| 6. | Velveth Moreno (PAN) | 1:03.55 |
| — | Yvonne Harrison (PUR) | DNF |
| RANK | HEAT 4 | TIME |
| 1. | Sandra Glover (USA) | 54.48 |
| 2. | Ionela Târlea (ROU) | 54.98 |
| 3. | Małgorzata Pskit (POL) | 55.18 |
| 4. | Allison Beckford (JAM) | 55.75 |
| 5. | Cora Olivero (ESP) | 55.95 |
| 6. | Makiko Yoshida (JPN) | 57.08 |
| 7. | Aïssata Soulama (BUR) | 1:01.86 |
# Ronald Grinstead

Ronald S. Grinstead (born 25 December 1942) is a retired British international wrestler. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.
He also represented England in the -82.5 kg division, at the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Kingston, Jamaica.
Four years later he won a bronze medal in the same event, at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland. He then competed in a third consecutive Games when he appeared at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games, in Christchurch, New Zealand.
# American grass bug

The American grass bug (Acetropis americana) is a rare true bug found in the Willamette Valley of the U.S. state of Oregon.
# Gmina Ciężkowice

Gmina Ciężkowice is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Tarnów County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. Its seat is the town of Ciężkowice, which lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) south of Tarnów and 80 km (50 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
The gmina covers an area of 103.22 square kilometres (39.9 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 11,050 (out of which the population of Ciężkowice amounts to 2,378, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 8,672).
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Ciężkowice-Rożnów Landscape Park.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Ciężkowice, Gmina Ciężkowice contains the villages and settlements of Bogoniowice, Bruśnik, Falkowa, Jastrzębia, Kąśna Dolna, Kąśna Górna, Kipszna, Ostrusza, Pławna, Siekierczyna, Tursko and Zborowice.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Ciężkowice is bordered by the gminas of Bobowa, Gromnik, Korzenna, Moszczenica, Rzepiennik Strzyżewski and Zakliczyn.