OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Podobuče

Podobuče is a village in Croatia, located on the Pelješac peninsula on the Dalmatian coast.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 37.
# Ellen Rapoport

Ellen Rapoport is an American television writer, producer, and director who created and executive produced the 2022 television comedy series Minx. Rapoport also wrote the screenplay for the 2020 movie Desperados.

## Early life

Rapoport grew up in the Midwest to immigrant parents.

## Education

Rapoport earned a bachelor's degree from Cornell University. Rapoport earned a Juris Doctor from Harvard Law School. In her third year of law school, Rapoport had to write a third-year paper, which was a one-hundred page legal thesis. She convinced her law school professor to let her write a legal drama for this assignment, which inspired her to start writing scripts.

## Career

After graduating from law school, Rapoport became a corporate lawyer at Paul, Weiss, Wharton & Garrison. She recalls disliking her job as a lawyer. Rapoport sold her first script while employed at the firm.
Rapoport created and executive produced The Starlet, a 2005 reality TV show. She also developed multiple television pilots, including "Puck Buddies" for Fox, "Hex Ed." for ABC Family and Sony, and "Legally Blonde" for MGM Television.
In 2009, Desperados got picked up by Universal, with Rapoport attached to write the script. In 2020, the film was released on Netflix.
Rapoport wrote for the 2021 film Clifford the Big Red Dog.
Rapoport is the creator of the critically acclaimed comedy series Minx. On February 19, 2020, HBO Max gave the project a pilot order, with Rapoport attached to write, as well as executive produce with Paul Feig and Dan Magnante. The show, along with Rapoport's writing, was positively reviewed by the public, holding a 97% rating on Rotten Tomatoes.
In 2022, Rapoport signed a deal with Lionsgate Television.
# Kalanpur

Kalanpur is a small village in Yamunanagar district in the Indian state of Haryana and it is 6 km from Mustafabad.
Other villages near Kalanpur are Kanhari Kalan, Darajpur, Tehi, and Sialba. As of the 2011 Indiam census, Kalanpur had a population of 1032.
# Cornus sanguinea

Cornus sanguinea, the common dogwood or bloody dogwood, is a species of dogwood native to most of Europe and western Asia, from England and central Scotland east to the Caspian Sea. It is widely grown as an ornamental plant.

## Description

It is a medium to large deciduous shrub, growing 2–6 metres (7–20 ft) tall, with dark greenish-brown branches and twigs. The leaves are opposite, 4–8 centimetres (2–3 in) long and 2–4 centimetres (0.8–1.6 in) broad, with an ovate to oblong shape and an entire margin; they are green above, slightly paler below, and rough with short stiff pubescence.$^{:509}$ The hermaphrodite flowers are small, 5–10 millimetres (0.2–0.4 in) diameter, with four creamy white petals, produced in clusters 3–5 centimetres (1–2 in) diameter, and are insect pollinated. The fruit is a globose black berry 5–8 millimetres (0.2–0.3 in) diameter, containing a single seed. The berries are sometimes called "dogberries".

## Ecology

It prefers moderate warmth in sunny places, though it can tolerate shade and in the more southern areas of its distribution area grows in the mountains. In cooler areas such as Scandinavia it grows at sea level.
It requires light, often alkaline soils. The species spreads by seeds and stolons. Its natural range covers most of Europe and western Asia. It is especially abundant in riversides, especially in shady areas and ravines. It grows in the margins of forests or unforested areas as woods in regeneration, prickly woodland fringes, with other thorny shrub species (for example, Clematis vitalba, Crataegus monogyna, Malus sylvestris, Prunus spinosa, Rubus idaeus or Rubus ulmifolius).
It reproduces by seed and root sprouts, which makes it effective at occupying areas of land and forming dense groves. Depending on circumstances, it can be invasive.

## Uses

The leaves provide food for some animals, including Lepidoptera such as the case-bearer moth Coleophora anatipennella. Dogberries are eaten by some mammals and many birds. Many frugivorous passerines find them irresistible, and prefer them over fruits grown by humans. The plant is thus often grown in organic gardening and permaculture to prevent harm to orchard crops, while benefiting from the fact that even frugivorous birds will hunt pest insects during the breeding season, as their young require much protein to grow.
Garden varieties are often called "winter fire" because the leaves turn orange-yellow in autumn and then fall to reveal striking red winter stems.
The straight woody shoots produced by the plant can be used as prods, skewers or arrows. The prehistoric archer known as Ötzi the Iceman, discovered in 1991 on the border between Italy and Austria, was carrying arrow shafts made from dogwood. The common name, dogwood, comes from C. sanguinea, the wood of which Northern Europeans frequently used to make treenails ("dags"), dowels, and pegs prior to the industrial revolution. The wood of C. sanguinea is unusually hard, dense, and tough and has an oily finish which aids in driving pegs into holes.
# Limber

Limber may refer to:
* Limber (artillery), a cart used for supporting an artillery piece in transit
* Limber (dessert), a Puerto Rican frozen ice pop
* Limber hole, a type of drain hole in ships
* Limber pine, a species of tree found in the United States and Canada
* Limber Trail, Shenandoah National Park, United States

## Persons with the given name

* Limber Pérez (born 1976), Honduran football player
# Couples (The Long Blondes album)

Couples is the second album by the Sheffield band The Long Blondes. It was released on 7 April 2008 by Rough Trade Records, with the first single, "Century", released on 24 March 2008. The quotation marks in the album title were included as a reference to the David Bowie album "Heroes".

## Recording

The album was recorded in October 2007.produced by Erol Alkan who had previously produced many of the band's B-sides including "Fulwood Babylon", "All Bar One Girls" and "Five Ways to End It".

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Drowned In Sound | (8/10) |
| The Guardian | |
| The Independent | positive |
| Metro | |
| Mojo | |
| Music OMH | |
| NME | (6/10) |
| Pitchfork Media | (5.8/10) |
| Uncut | |
The album was generally well received by critics. The Independent called it "one of the albums of the year from one of the bands of the decade". The Fly described it as "a dark, sultry and sublime album" and gave it a four out of five stars. Uncut gave the album four stars and called it a "sleek, sexy affair....Flirtations with a darker sound and Donna Summer-style disco emerge", Mojo labelled the album "ambitious and close to unique". Drowned in Sound said that the band had created "an ambitious, forward-thinking pop record that tops their debut by quite some distance", and Allmusic called the LP an "exciting, challenging, daring listen that's full of brains".
Despite good reactions from many music critics in the UK, Pitchfork Media had an average take on the album, writing that "In an attempt to be taken seriously, they've sacrificed too much of their effervescent appeal." The album was rewarded a 5.8/10, compared to the 8.2 score their debut album received.
Click Music's Andrew Grillo named Couples his ninth best album of 2008.

## Track listing

All tracks written by The Long Blondes.
* "Century" – 5:36
* "Guilt" – 4:35
* "The Couples" – 3:37
* "I Liked the Boys" – 1:59
* "Here Comes the Serious Bit" – 2:49
* "Round the Hairpin" – 5:43
* "Too Clever by Half" – 4:26
* "Erin O'Connor" – 3:09
* "Nostalgia" – 3:12
* "I'm Going to Hell" – 5:58

### Bonus tracks

* "Picture of You" (iTunes bonus track)
* "Going Grey" (iTunes bonus track)

## Personnel
### The Long Blondes

* Emma Chaplin – guitars, keyboards, vocals
* Dorian Cox – guitars, keyboards, vocals, lyrics (except on tracks 1 and 4)
* Reenie Hollis – bass guitar, vocals
* Kate Jackson – lead vocals, lyrics (on tracks 1 and 4), artwork
* Screech Louder – drums

### Technical personnel

* Erol Alkan – producer, mixer
* Jimmy Robertson – engineer
* Mark 'Elton' Alloway – assistant engineer
* John Sephton – assistant engineer
* Paul Harris – assistant engineer
* Guy Davie – mastering, at the Exchange
* Kate Jackson – artwork
* Steve Harries – photography
# No. 18 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit RAF

No. 18 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit was formed on 27 October 1942 at RAF Church Lawford. The unit was previously 2 Central Flying School which was founded on 15 June 1941 which then turned into 1 Flying Instructors School (FIS) on 13 January 1942 and then finally No. 18 (P)AFU.

## Bases used

* RAF Church Lawford from 27 October 1942
* RAF Snitterfield firstly as a relief landing ground (RLG) from 7 May 1944 until 3 April 1945 then permanently until the unit disbanded on 29 May 1945.
* RAF Warwick
* RAF Southam
* RAF Hockley Heath.

## Aircraft operated

The majority of the flying training took place using an Airspeed Oxford, which was good, as most of the students had come from overseas training programs where they were mainly using single-engined airplanes. However Boulton Paul Defiants and Miles Magisters were also used.
# Didon (Piccinni)

Didon (Dido) is a tragédie lyrique in three acts by the composer Niccolò Piccinni with a French-language libretto by Jean-François Marmontel. The opera is based on the story of Dido and Aeneas from Virgil's Aeneid as well as Metastasio's libretto Didone abbandonata (which Piccinni himself had set in 1770). Didon was first performed at Fontainebleau on 16 October 1783 in the presence of the French sovereigns, Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. After being remounted at court twice, the opera had its Paris public premiere on 1 December 1783. It proved to be the composer's greatest success and was billed almost every year till 1826, enjoying a total of 250 performances al the Paris Opera. Didon had some influence on Berlioz's opera on the same theme, Les Troyens.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast: 16 October 1783 |
| Didon, the Queen of Carthage | soprano | Antoinette Cécile de Saint-Huberty |
| Énée, a Trojan prince | tenor | Étienne Lainez |
| Iarbe, an African King | bass-baritone | Henri Larrivée |
| Phénice, a confidante of Dido | soprano | Adélaïde Gavaudan, cadette |
| Elise, Dido's sister | soprano | Suzanne Joinville |
| Un confident d'Iarbe, a confidant of Iarbas | bass-baritone | Louis-Claude-Armand Chardin ("Chardiny") |
| Pretres de Pluton, priests of Pluto | bass-baritones and tenors | Messieurs Moreau Chardiny Jean-Joseph Rousseau [it] Dufrenaye (or Dufresnay) Tacusset Leroux (or Le Roux) |
| Une ombre, the shade of Anchises | bass-baritone | Auguste-Athanase (Augustin) Chéron |
| Dido's followers, Carthaginian people, Trojan warriors: choir |||
| Ballet – ballerinas: Marie-Madeleine Guimard, Peslin, Anne-Marguerite Dorival, Dorlay; male dancers: Maximilien Gardel, Nivelon, Laurent |||

## Synopsis

Dido, Queen of Carthage (Didon), falls in love with the Trojan warrior Aeneas (Énée), who has been shipwrecked on her shore. However, Dido is promised in marriage to the African king Iarbas (Iarbe). War breaks out between Aeneas and Iarbas in which the Trojan is triumphant. But Aeneas is warned by the ghost of his father, Anchises, that he must leave Carthage at once for Italy. The heartbroken Dido commits suicide by throwing herself on a funeral pyre. Her Carthaginian subjects swear eternal revenge on Aeneas' descendants, the Romans.

## Recording

* Didon Soloists, Orchestra del Teatro Petruzzelli, conducted by Arnold Bosman (Dynamic, 2003)
# Didon (Desmarets)

Didon is a tragédie en musique or opera in a prologue and five acts by librettist, Louise-Geneviève Gillot de Saintonge, and composer Henri Desmarets. The 1693 opera was heavily influenced by Jean-Baptiste Lully's Armide and the music of both Marc-Antoine Charpentier and Henri Dumont.

## Performance history

Didon was premiered successfully by the Académie Royale de Musique at the Théâtre du Palais-Royal in Paris on 5 June 1693. The work was reprised on the following 11 September in the presence of Louis, Grand Dauphin, and revived again on the Paris stage in 1704 and 1705.
On 10 July 1999 the first modern revival of the opera was mounted at the Festival de Beaune by Les Talens Lyriques with conductor and harpsichordist Christophe Rousset. They presented the opera later that year at the Arsenal de Metz and the L'Opéra of the Palace of Versailles. The performance from Versailles on 9 October 1999 was broadcast live on France Musique, and a CD of the live recording was later issued. The German premiere of the opera took place at the Kiel Opera House in 2007.

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 5 June 1693 |
| Didon, Queen of Carthage | soprano | Marie Le Rochois |
| Énée | haute-contre | Louis Gaulard Dumesny |
| Iarbe, King of Gaetulia | bass | Jean Dun |
| Anne | soprano | Fanchon Moreau |
| Barcé | soprano | Françoise Dujardin |
| Magician | soprano | Julie d'Aubigny |
| Pleasure | haute-contre | Jean Boutelou |
| Glory | soprano | |
| Fame | soprano | Marie-Catherine Poussin |
| Jupiter | bass | Labbé |
| Mercure | taille | Claude Desvoyes |
| Mars | bass | Charles Hardouin |
| Vénus | soprano | Françoise Dujardin |
| Servant of Sychée | bass | |
| Arcas | taille | Poussin |
| Acate | bass | Moreau |
| Furie | soprano | |
| Three nymphs | sopranos | |
| Two dryads | sopranos | |
| Two Carthaginians | hautes-contres | |
| A faun | bass | |

## Synopsis

Although betrothed to Iarbe, Didon is in preparation to wed Énée. Humiliated and dreading the impending wedding, Iarbe contacts his father, the god Jupiter. Jupiter promises him vengeance and Énée is forced to leave for the conquest of Italy. Didon and Énée lament their parting. Carthage comes under the pressure of the god Mercury. Didon loses all hope, becomes insane, and commits suicide.
# Dinosaur Planet (novel)

Dinosaur Planet is a science fiction novel by the American-Irish author Anne McCaffrey. It was a paperback original published in 1978, by Orbit Books (UK) and then by Del Rey Books (US), the fantasy & science fiction imprints of Futura Publications and Ballantine Books respectively.
A sequel followed in 1984, titled The Survivors (Dinosaur Planet II), or Dinosaur Planet Survivors in the US. Jointly they are sometimes called the "Dinosaur Planet series" or sub-series. They are set on a fictional planet named "Ireta" that some characters call the "dinosaur planet". They became the first two books of the "Ireta series" in 1990, when McCaffrey collaborated with Elizabeth Moon and Jody Lynn Nye to write three "Planet Pirates" novels with the same setting.

## Origins

McCaffrey had emigrated to Ireland in 1970, with the second Dragonriders of Pern book near completion and a contract for the third. That work stalled after she finished Dragonquest (the second) but the market for children and young adults eventually provided crucial opportunities. Futura Publications (London) signed her to write books about dinosaurs for children, published by its imprint Orbit Books.

## Plot summary

A survey team visits fictional planet Ireta to survey its mineral wealth. Several anomalies are discovered, including some decidedly large animals that resemble prehistoric beings from Earth's history and legend. Before all can be explained, the Heavyworlder "muscle people" mutiny after gaining a taste for flesh and blood.
The Death of Sleep is a prequel to this book, and the fourth section delivers the characters to Ireta, intersecting some of the same plot points.

## Ireta series

* Dinosaur Planet (1978)
* The Survivors (Dinosaur Planet II), or Dinosaur Planet Survivors (1984)
* Sassinak (March 1990), Anne McCaffrey and Elizabeth Moon
* The Death of Sleep (June 1990), Anne McCaffrey and Jody Lynn Nye
* Generation Warriors (1991), Anne McCaffrey and Elizabeth Moon
There have been omnibus editions of the two Dinosaur Planet novels as early as 1985 and of three Planet Pirates novels as early as 1993.
* Novels portal
* Children and Young Adult Literature portal
# Niophis aper

Niophis aper is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Ernst Friedrich Germar in 1824.
# Niorma hosseusiana

Niorma hosseusiana is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), fruticose lichen in the family Teloschistaceae. It is found in South America.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described in 1942 by Hungarian lichenologist Vilmos Kőfaragó-Gyelnik, as a member of genus Teloschistes. The type specimens were collected from Argentina. The taxon was transferred to the newly resurrected genus Niorma by Sergey Kondratyuk and colleagues in 2013.

## Description

Niorma hosseusiana has a fruticose (shrub-like) thallus that is densely branched and measures approximately 10–15 mm (0.4–0.6 in) in diameter. This lichen adopts a pulvinate (cushion-shaped) to slightly rising form. Its main lobes are flattened and clearly dorsiventral (having distinct upper and lower sides), with widths ranging from 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
The upper side of the thallus is flat and possesses a matte, orange-yellow hue, though occasionally it can appear more greyish-yellow. This surface is smooth, frequently marked with striations, and lacks both a hairy (tomentose) texture and powdery coating (pruinose). The species does not display soralia or isidia, structures associated with reproduction in some lichens.
The lichen's underside is mostly devoid of a protective outer layer (decorticate), presenting a flat to channel-like (canaliculate) appearance. It ranges in colour from grey to a faint greyish-yellow, with longitudinal striations that sometimes form a net-like pattern. This underside does not have hairs (rhizines). All branches of this lichen are densely surrounded at their edges by mostly straight fibrils, which can vary in colour from grey to yellow. Some fibrils may even have dark tips.
Niorma hosseusiana has numerous apothecia (disk-shaped structures for reproduction). These are located at the ends of the lichen's branches and can either sit directly on the thallus (sessile) or have a small stalk (substipitate). Their size ranges from 1–2.5 mm in diameter. The central disk of the apothecium is either flat or slightly concave, displaying an orange-red colour without a powdery coating. Its underside is coarse, featuring a texture that varies from granular to net-like, and its colour spans from pale yellow to grey. The edge or margin of the apothecium is pronounced and usually smooth, though on rare occasions, it can appear slightly granular. This margin does not have fibrils.
Inside the apothecium, the asci measure approximately 65–70 by 12–15 μm. The ascospores have a polaribilocular (two-chambered) structure and an ellipsoid shape, with sizes averaging 11–15 by 4–8 μm.
# No Me Digas Que No (Xtreme song)

"No Me Digas Que No" (English: "Don't Say No To Me") is a song by American duo Xtreme with American singer Adrienne Bailon. It served as a single for the 2007 Platinum Edition of their second album, Haciendo Historia (2006).

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2007-2008) | Peak Position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 26 |
| US Latin Rhythm Airplay (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Tropical Airplay (Billboard) | 24 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2008) | Position |
| US Latin Rhythm Airplay (Billboard) | 16 |
# Digo language

Digo (Chidigo) is a Bantu language spoken primarily along the East African coast between Mombasa and Tanga by the Digo people of Kenya and Tanzania. The ethnic Digo population has been estimated at around 360,000 (Mwalonya et al. 2004), the majority of whom are presumably speakers of the language. All adult speakers of Digo are bilingual in Swahili, East Africa's lingua franca. The two languages are closely related, and Digo also has much vocabulary borrowed from neighbouring Swahili dialects.

## Classification

The classification and sub-classification of Digo provides a good example of the difficulty sometimes faced by linguists in differentiating languages and dialects. Most contemporary authorities follow Nurse and Hinnebusch (1993) in classifying Digo as a dialect of Mijikenda, one of the constituent languages of the Sabaki group of Northeast Coast Bantu. The Mijikenda dialects are indeed mutually intelligible, though they are conventionally treated as separate languages. Digo is a member of the southern Mijikenda sub-group, and is most closely related to its neighbours Duruma and Rabai. It is, however, felt by speakers to be sufficiently different from other Mijikenda dialects to deserve its own orthography and literature.

## Dialects

Digo speakers recognise in turn a number of named varieties or dialects of their language. These are:
* Chinondo (Northern Digo), spoken along the south Kenya coast between Likoni (south Mombasa) and Msambweni (Hinnebusch 1973);
* Ungu (or Lungu, Southern Digo), spoken on the coastal strip south of Msambweni and across the border into northern Tanzania (Hinnebusch 1973);
* Ts’imba, spoken in the Shimba Hills of Kenya between Vuga in the east and Ng’onzini in the west (Walsh 2006); and
* Tsw’aka (or Chw’aka), spoken in and around the village of the same name on the Shimoni Peninsula of Kenya (Möhlig 1992, Nurse & Walsh 1992).
Tsw’aka was once thought to have been a local variety of the Vumba dialect of Swahili, but is now considered to be a variety of Digo in the process of shifting to Vumba. Some assimilated Segeju and Degere are also said to speak their own separate varieties of Digo, presumably as a consequence of language shift (Nurse & Walsh 1992).

## Orthography and literature

Digo speakers usually write their language using an alphabet based on the Latin alphabet used for Swahili, with additional combinations of letters representing some of the sounds that are distinctive to Digo (e.g. 'ph' for the voiced bilabial fricative or approximant). This has been developed further by the Digo Language and Literacy Project of Bible Translation and Literacy (East Africa). The project has produced basic literacy materials and published a Digo-English-Swahili Dictionary using the new orthography (Mwalonya et al. 2004) as well as a linguistic description in A Grammar of Digo (Nicolle 2013). The Digo New Testament was finished in 2007. All of these materials are based on the Northern Digo dialect spoken in Kenya.
One hundred Digo proverbs have been collected and published by Margaret Wambere Ireri, with translations into Swahili, English, and French.
# Digodigo

Digodigo is an administrative ward in the Ngorongoro District of the Arusha Region of Tanzania. According to the 2002 census, the ward has a total population of 10,831. Digodigo is central part of Sale Division, it is endowed with water for irrigation system therefore able to provides all type of vegetables and fruits to the district headquarters as the other part of the district is dry. Digo digo is the second largest developed area and center of business within the districts with more than 50 retail shops,5 quest houses, and other more public services as the area is developing very fast
# Country Dance

A country dance is a social dance form in which two or more couples dance together in a set.
Country Dance may also refer to:
* Country–western dance, dances performed to country music in the United States
* Country Dance (film), a 1970 British drama film
* The Country Dance, a painting by Jean-Antoine Watteau
* "Country Dance", a 2023 song by Aaron Goodvin
# Country Croonin'

Country Croonin' is the thirtieth studio album and an RIAA Gold-certified album by Canadian country music artist Anne Murray. It was released by Straightway Records in the fall of 2002.
The disc peaked at #13 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart and sold over 500,000 copies in the United States alone.