OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dick Morley

Richard E. Morley (December 1, 1932 – October 17, 2017) was an American inventor who was considered one of the "fathers" of the programmable logic controller (PLC) since he was involved with the production of the first PLC for General Motors, the Modicon, at Bedford and Associates in 1968. The Modicon brand of PLC is now owned by Schneider Electric. The PLC has been recognized as a significant advancement in the practice of automation, and has an important influence on manufacturing.

## Biography

He was born in Clinton, Massachusetts, in 1932 and attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology but dropped out before graduating.

## Legacy

An inventor, machinist, author, and consultant, his peers have acknowledged his contributions with numerous awards from groups such as the International Society of Automation (ISA), the Instrumentation Systems and Automation Society, Inc. magazine, the Franklin Institute, the Society of Manufacturing Engineers (SME) and the Engineering Society of Detroit. He was also inducted into the Manufacturing Hall of Fame.
SME offers the Richard E. Morley Outstanding Young Manufacturing Engineer Award for outstanding technical accomplishments in the manufacturing profession by engineers age 35 and under.
Morley worked out of his barn in New Hampshire where he and his wife had provided a home to 40 foster children. He died on October 17, 2017, in New Hampshire.

## Awards

* 2016 Inducted into the Measurement, Control & Automation Hall of Fame by the Measurement, Control & Automation Association (MCAA)
* 2016 Control System Integrators Association (CSIA) Lifetime Achievement Award
* 2007–2008 SME Manufacturing Enterprise Council Member
* 2006–2008 NH Judge - Hi Tech Council Product of the Year
* 2006 Process Automation Hall of Fame (Control magazine)
* 2005 SME Board of Directors
* 1996 Automation Hall of Fame Prometheus Award
* 1995 SME Fellow
* 1993 Parallel Processor Design — Flavors
* 1991 Howard N. Potts Medal
* 1990 Entrepreneur of the Year
* 1981 Gould Science & Engineering Fellow
* Boeing Technical Excellence Award
# Dickie (name)

Dickie is a surname, a nickname (most often as a diminutive form of Richard) and a given name. It may refer to:

## People
### Surname

* Rev. A. M. Dickie (1903–1978), Australian peace activist
* George Dickie (philosopher) (1926–2020), American art critic
* George Dickie (botanist) (1812–1882), Scottish botanist
* Harold Dickie (1874–1954), New Zealand politician
* John Dickie (disambiguation)
* Kate Dickie (born circa 1971), Scottish actress
* Mat Dickie (born 1981), English indie video game developer
* Matthew Dickie (1873–1959), Scottish professional football player
* Murray Dickie (1924–1995), Scottish tenor opera singer and director
* Neville Dickie (born 1937), English boogie-woogie and stride piano player
* Simon Dickie (1951–2017), former New Zealand rowing cox

### Nickname

* Richard Annand (1914–2004), English recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Dickie Baugh (1864–1929), English footballer
* Dickie Bird (born 1933), English cricket umpire
* Dickie Boon (1878–1961), Canadian ice hockey player
* Dickie Brooks (born 1943), English cricketer
* Dickie Burrough (1909–1994), English cricketer
* Richard John Cork (1917–1944), Second World War fighter ace
* Dickie Dale (1927–1961), former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer
* Dickie Dale (footballer) (circa 1896–1970), English footballer
* Dickie Davies (1928–2023), British television presenter
* Richard Dawson (1932–2012), British-American actor, comedian, game show host
* Dickie Downs (1886–1949), English footballer
* Dickie Foss (1912–1995), English football player and coach
* Dickie Fuller (1913–1987), West Indian cricketer
* Dickie Goodman (1934–1989), American comedian
* Dickie Guy (born 1949), English football goalkeeper
* Richard Haine (1916–2008), English Second World War RAF pilot
* Dickie Hemric (1933–2017), American basketball player
* Dickie Henderson (1922–1985), British actor
* Dickie Little, American musician (The Ziggens)
* Dickie Lloyd (1891–1950), Irish cricketer
* Dickie Moore (actor) (1925–2015), former American child actor
* Dickie Moore (ice hockey) (1931–2015), Canadian ice hockey player
* Dickie Peterson (1946–2009), American singer
* Dickie Post (born 1945), American football player
* Dickie Rock (born 1936), Irish rock singer
* Dickie Stobbart (1891–1952), Canadian soccer player
* Dickie Thon (born 1958), American baseball player
* Richard Gordon Wakeford (1922–2007), British Royal Air Force air marshal
* Dickie Watmough (1912–1962), English footballer and cricketer

### Given name

* Dickie Harris (born 1950), Canadian football player
* Dickie Noles (born 1956), pitcher in Major League Baseball

## Fictional characters

* Boerke, a comic strip character known as Dickie in some languages
* Dickie Dare, a comic strip character
* Dickie Flemming, in the soap opera Coronation Street
* Billericay Dickie, in the song of the same name
* Dickie Duck, a Disney character in the Donald Duck universe
* Dickie Greenleaf, in the film The Talented Mr. Ripley
# Dickhead

Dickhead or dick head may refer to:
* Dickhead, a common insult
** Literally, the tip of a penis
** Glans penis
* Dickheads (brand), were an Australian brand of matches
* Henry Richard "Dick" Head (1887–1940), Australian rules football player
* "Dickhead", song by Robbie Williams from the 2006 album Rudebox
* "Dickhead", song by Kate Nash from the 2007 album Made of Bricks
# Dicranoptycha

Dicranoptycha is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.

## Species

* D. acanthophallus Alexander, 1940
* D. acuterebra Alexander, 1960
* D. atricolor Alexander, 1920
* D. atripes Alexander, 1963
* D. aurogeniculata Alexander, 1951
* D. australis Alexander, 1926
* D. azrael Alexander, 1953
* D. basitarsata Alexander, 1960
* D. breviterebra Alexander, 1960
* D. byersi Young, 1987
* D. caesia Alexander, 1928
* D. cinerascens (Meigen, 1818)
* D. confluens Alexander, 1923
* D. costaricensis Alexander, 1939
* D. diacaena Alexander, 1963
* D. diacantha Alexander, 1938
* D. edashigeana Alexander, 1955
* D. elsa Alexander, 1929
* D. formosensis Alexander, 1928
* D. freidbergi Stary, 1994
* D. fuscescens (Schummel, 1829)
* D. geniculata Alexander, 1928
* D. germana Osten Sacken, 1860
* D. griveaudi Alexander, 1965
* D. harpyia Alexander, 1946
* D. hasegawai Alexander, 1955
* D. ibo Alexander, 1976
* D. issikina Alexander, 1930
* D. keiserae Alexander, 1963
* D. kenyana Séguy, 1938
* D. kwangtungensis Alexander, 1942
* D. laevis Alexander, 1948
* D. lataurata Alexander, 1963
* D. leucopoda Alexander, 1953
* D. linsdalei Alexander, 1966
* D. livescens Loew, 1871
* D. longipennis Alexander, 1963
* D. luteipes Alexander, 1923
* D. machidana Alexander, 1932
* D. malabarica Alexander, 1941
* D. matengoensis Alexander, 1970
* D. megaphallus Alexander, 1926
* D. melampygia Alexander, 1950
* D. minima Alexander, 1919
* D. mirabilis Savchenko, 1970
* D. natalia Alexander, 1920
* D. nigripes Osten Sacken, 1860
* D. nigrogenualis Alexander, 1949
* D. nigrotibialis Alexander, 1934
* D. nox Alexander, 1960
* D. occidentalis Alexander, 1927
* D. pachystyla Alexander, 1963
* D. pallida Alexander, 1926
* D. paralivescens Stary, 1972
* D. patens Alexander, 1960
* D. phallosomica Alexander, 1937
* D. pholiota Alexander, 1963
* D. polysticta Alexander, 1953
* D. prolongata Alexander, 1938
* D. pseudocinerea Stary, 1972
* D. quadrivittata Alexander, 1919
* D. recurvispina Savchenko, 1974
* D. robinsoni Alexander, 1958
* D. rubronigra Alexander, 1955
* D. savtshenkoi Mendl, 1976
* D. septemtrionis Alexander, 1926
* D. sobrina Osten Sacken, 1860
* D. spinifera Young, 1987
* D. spinigera Alexander, 1958
* D. spinosissima Alexander, 1950
* D. squamigera Alexander, 1963
* D. stenophallus Alexander, 1950
* D. strictoneura Alexander, 1953
* D. stuckenbergi Alexander, 1970
* D. stygipes Alexander, 1938
* D. suensoniana Alexander, 1941
* D. tennessa Alexander, 1941
* D. tigrina Alexander, 1919
* D. trochanterata Speiser, 1908
* D. venosa Alexander, 1924
* D. verticillata Alexander, 1958
* D. vulpes Alexander, 1935
* D. winnemana Alexander, 1916
* D. yamata Alexander, 1919
# Ouled Derradj District

Ouled Derradj district is an Algerian administrative district in the M'Sila province. Its capital is the town of Ouled Derradj.

## Municipalities

The district is further divided into 5 municipalities:
* Ouled Derradj
* Maadid
* M'Tarfa
* Ouled Addi Guebala
* Souamaa
# Ouled Cebbah

Ouled Cebbah is a small town and rural commune in Berrechid Province of the Casablanca-Settat region of Morocco. In the 2014 Moroccan census the commune recorded a population of 7606 people living in 1524 households. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 7635 people living in 1395 households.
The name of the city comes from an Arab tribe from Oulad Akhdar, themselves derived from Amar, the grandson of Riyah (Hilalians family).
# Ouled Derradj

Ouled Derradj is a town and commune in M'Sila Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 22,851.
# Oxyagnostus

Oxyagnostus is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived from 501 to 490 million years ago during the Dresbachian faunal stage of the late Cambrian Period.
# Oxytachina

Oxytachina is a genus of flies in the family Calliphoridae.

## Species

* Oxytachina approximata (Crosskey, 1977)
* Oxytachina atra (Bischof, 1904)
* Oxytachina bisetosa (Crosskey, 1977)
* Oxytachina capensis (Brauer & von Berganstamm, 1893)
* Oxytachina scutellata (Crosskey, 1977)
* Oxytachina setitibia (Crosskey, 1977)
* Oxytachina verticalis (Crosskey, 1977)
* Oxytachina vittata Brauer & von Berganstamm, 1891
* Oxytachina xanthocephala (Bezzi, 1908)
# Dihydrosirohydrochlorin

Dihydrosirohydrochlorin is one of several naturally occurring tetrapyrrole macrocyclic metabolic intermediates in the biosynthesis of vitamin B$_{12}$ (cobalamin). Its oxidised form, sirohydrochlorin, is precursor to sirohaem, the iron-containing prosthetic group in sulfite reductase enzymes. Further biosynthetic transformations convert sirohydrochlorin to cofactor F430 for an enzyme which catalyzes the release of methane in the final step of methanogenesis.

## Biosynthesis

Dihydrosirohydrochlorin is derived from a tetrapyrrolic structural framework created by the enzymes deaminase and cosynthetase which transform aminolevulinic acid via porphobilinogen and hydroxymethylbilane to uroporphyrinogen III. The latter is the first macrocyclic intermediate common to haem, chlorophyll, sirohaem and vitamin B$_{12}$. Uroporphyrinogen III is subsequently transformed by the addition of two methyl groups to form dihydrosirohydrochlorin.
# Dihydrostreptomycin

Dihydrostreptomycin is a derivative of streptomycin that has a bactericidal properties. It is a semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
It acts by irreversibly binding the S12 protein in the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit, after being actively transported across the cell membrane, which interferes with the initiation complex between the mRNA and the bacterial ribosome. This leads to the synthesis of defective, nonfunctional proteins, which results in the bacterial cell's death.
It causes ototoxicity, which is why it is no longer used in humans.
# Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem

The Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem (DECE, LLC.) was a consortium of major film studios, consumer electronics manufacturers and retailers, networking hardware vendors, systems integrators, and digital rights management (DRM) vendors listed below. The consortium was announced in September 2008 by its president, Mitch Singer, who was also the chief technology officer (CTO) of Sony Pictures Entertainment at the time. DECE was chartered to develop a set of standards for the digital distribution of premium Hollywood content. The consortium created a set of rules and a back-end system for the management of those rules that enabled consumers to share purchased digital content among a domain of registered consumer electronics devices.
DECE's digital locker system was named UltraViolet.
Amazon, Apple, Disney, and Google were not members of DECE. In February 2014, Disney launched its own digital locker system named Keychest and an associated streaming platform named Disney Movies Anywhere. In October 2017, Disney expanded Keychest to outside studios and renamed Disney Movies Anywhere to Movies Anywhere. Movies Anywhere currently connects to Amazon Video, FandangoNOW, Google Play/YouTube, Apple TV/iTunes, Microsoft Movies & TV, Vudu, Verizon Fios, and Xfinity.
On January 30, 2019, after servicing more than 30 million users with over 300 million pieces of TV and movie content, Variety reported the closure of the UltraViolet system on July 31, 2019; DECE recommended confirming connections of UltraViolet content to Vudu and FandangoNow in the US and connections to Flixster outside the US before the service's closure to maintain existing digital rights. DECE, LLC as an entity officially dissolved in August 2020.

## Members

DECE members included:
* Adobe Systems
* Akamai Technologies
* Alcatel Lucent
* Arxan Technologies
* Best Buy
* BluFocus Inc.
* British Sky Broadcasting
* British Telecom
* castLabs
* Catch Media
* Cineplex Entertainment
* CinemaNow
* Cisco
* Comcast (Including NBCUniversal)
* Cox Communications
* CSG Systems' Content Direct
* Deluxe Digital
* Dolby Laboratories
* DTS (sound system)
* FandangoNOW
* FilmFlex
* Fox Entertainment Group
* Fujitsu
* Hewlett Packard
* Huawei Technologies
* IBM
* Intel
* Kaleidescape
* Lionsgate
* Motorola Mobility
* Nagravision
* NDS Group
* NeuMovie
* Neustar
* Nokia
* PacketVideo
* Panasonic
* Paramount Pictures
* Royal Philips Electronics
* QuickPlay Media
* RIAA
* Red Bee Media
* Rovi Corporation
* Saffron Digital
* Samsung Electronics
* SeaChange International
* Secure Path Technology
* Sonic Solutions
* Sony Corporation
* Switch Communications
* TalkTalk
* Technicolor
* Testronic Labs
* Toggle
* Toshiba
* Verance
* Verimatrix
* VeriSign Inc.
* Verizon Communications, Inc.
* Vubiquity
* Vudu
* Warner Bros. Entertainment
* Widevine Technologies
# Oxford Performing Arts Center

The Oxford Performing Arts Center is a performing arts venue located in Oxford, Alabama. The venue opened in May 2013 with a gala concert by the Alabama Symphony Orchestra.
The $10.4-million project saw the addition of a 1,200-seat theatre to an existing historic building dating to 1921, which previously served as a school, city hall, police station, and city jail. Located in the Oxford's downtown commercial district, the venue was designed by Goodwyn, Mills, and Cawood Architects of Montgomery, Alabama. During expansion and restoration, historical aspects of the original 1921 building were retained, such as flooring and columns. Since its opening in 2013, the venue has had a series of renovations to enhance front of house spaces and production capabilities. The first renovation commenced in 2015 and included the addition of a women's restroom and an expanded box office. The most recent renovation, in 2018, added 100 box seats to the main theatre, added a studio theatre to the venue, and expanded the theatrical fly system.
The center utilizes the Tessitura ticketing platform and maintains memberships in regional and national arts organizations, such as the Association of Performing Arts Professionals. The Oxford Performing Arts Center has presented several national Broadway touring musicals, including The Sound of Music, Jersey Boys, and Chicago.
In August 2022, the center presented and hosted the inaugural Rubato Internation Piano Festival with support from Steinway Piano. The competition is the first of its kind as it will integrate the categories of classical and jazz music in a single competition. The judges for the inaugural competition are Steinway Hall of Fame of artists and professors from Fullerton College, Berklee College of Music, Texas A&M, University of Georgia, and the University of Alabama at Birmingham.
# Dilophus strigilatus

Dilophus strigilatus is a species of March fly in the family Bibionidae.
# Ege, Indiana

Ege is an unincorporated community in Swan Township, Noble County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Ege in 1885, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1903.

## Geography

Ege is located at 41°17′34″N 85°17′16″W﻿ / ﻿41.29278°N 85.28778°W﻿ / 41.29278; -85.28778.
# Die Glocke

Die Glocke (German, 'the bell') may refer to:
* Die Glocke (magazine), a German socialist journal published 1915–1925
* Die Glocke (Bremen), Germany, a concert house in Bremen
* Die Glocke (conspiracy theory), about a supposedly secret Nazi weapon
* Die Glocke (film) [de], a silent film
* Die Glocke (newspaper) [de], a daily newspaper in Oelde, Germany
* "Die Glocke", an episode of 12 Monkeys
# Oxyethira pallida

Oxyethira pallida is a species of microcaddisfly in the family Hydroptilidae. It is found in lakes and slow moving rivers in North America.
# Outlaw (railroading jargon)

The term outlaw, or outlawed refers to a crew (or train) which can no longer move because the crew has reached the maximum number of hours they are allowed to work, thereby outlawing their controlling the further movement of any train. All they may do is be relieved or deadhead to a "home terminal" (such as the place where they came on duty near their point of residence) or an "away from home terminal" (such as an approved hotel) to begin a period of rest.

## Hours of Service Act

In the United States railroad employees who are involved in the movement of trains are governed by the Hours of Service Act. The legislation is related to similar regulations which apply to other modes of transportation, but with significantly different specific limitations. The Act, which is administered by the Federal Railroad Administration, covers "train employees" (49 U.S.C. § 21103), "signal employees" (49 U.S.C. § 21104) and "dispatching service employees." (49 U.S.C. § 21105), as defined by the statute (49 U.S.C. § 21101).
This act is in place and in effect to ensure said employees receive "sufficient periods of rest" to ensure that they can perform their jobs safely. The law also specifies how many hours employees may work, both continuously and with a period of off time (called swing time) which is differentiated as being too short to be considered a period of rest. The affected employees include Dispatchers, Conductors, Engineers and more.
# Dieter Township, Roseau County, Minnesota

Dieter Township is a township in Roseau County, Minnesota, United States, located along the Canada–US border. The population was 162 at the 2000 census. Dieter Township contains the unincorporated communities of Pinecreek and Ross.
Dieter Township was named for Martin Van Buren Dieter, an early settler.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 44.4 square miles (115 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 162 people, 65 households, and 51 families residing in the township. The population density was 3.6 inhabitants per square mile (1.4/km$^2$). There were 77 housing units at an average density of 1.7 per square mile (0.66/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.77% White, 0.62% Asian, and 0.62% from other races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 0.62% of the population.
There were 65 households, out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.2% were married couples living together, 4.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.5% were non-families. 15.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.78.
In the township the population was spread out, with 21.6% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 21.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.1 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 111.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $45,875, and the median income for a family was $47,143. Males had a median income of $30,455 versus $31,667 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,128. None of the families and 5.9% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 10.7% of those over 64.
It is served by the unique Piney Pinecreek Border Airport, which has a runway across the international border.
# Dieter Trattmann

Dieter Trattmann (b. Switzerland) is a director/editor and producer who resides in California.

## Life and career

Dieter Trattmann was born and raised in Switzerland. In the late 1970s, he became fascinated with music and film and moved to London where he attended the London Film School. In 1983, he went to work for MGMM Productions in London, beginning his career in film by directing a commercial for MTV. In 1986, he moved to EMI/Picture Music International, where he continued his film career, specializing in music videos during the 1980s and 1990s and directing work for Donna Summer, the Thompson Twins, Cliff Richard and Placido Domingo. He worked on contracts with EMI/Capitol, Polygram, Island, Atlantic, Arista, Virgin, Chrysalis, RCA, Geffen, Sony and others.
In 1989, he moved to Los Angeles where he signed with the A&R Group as a director. He worked for CBS on a number of hit shows including CSI. In 2004, Trattmann went to work for Lifestyle/Fashion TV as Senior Editor. In 2015, he was credited as a producer for the film Como você quer o seu casamento?. Over the span of his career, Trattmann has directed and edited over 200 commercials, music videos and live concerts, plus worked on a number of films and TV series shows. Trattmann currently lives in Los Angeles, where he is also involved in real estate investment.

## Awards

* 2003 - The Academy of Television Arts & Sciences honor for contribution to the 30th Daytime Emmy Awards
* 1985 - UK Music Video Awards for Best Live Concert, Thompson Twins - "Into the Gap Live" (director)
* 1987 - German Music Awards, Best Director for Cliff Richard - "My Pretty One"
* 1989 - Montreux Pop Festival - Best International Video for Climie Fisher - "Rise to the Occasion"
# PK-41 Torghar

PK-41 Torghar (پی کے-41 تورغر) is a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
# PK-43 Abbottabad-II

PK-43 Abbottabad-II (پی کے-43 ایبٹ آباد-2) is a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
# Ekmaniopappus

Ekmaniopappus is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family.

## Species

There is only one known species, Ekmaniopappus mikanioides, native to the island of Hispaniola in the West Indies (Haiti and Dominican Republic).
# Oyaca

Oyaca may refer to:
* Oyaca, Gölbaşı
* Oyaca, Sungurlu
# Dietzia maris

Dietzia maris is a Gram-positive and aerobic bacterium from the genus Dietzia.
# Diocese of Adelaide

The Diocese of Adelaide, Archiocese of Adelaide, Bishop of Adelaide and Archbishop of Adelaide could refer to:
* The Anglican Diocese of Adelaide, led by the Anglican Bishop of Adelaide (1847–1970)
* The Anglican Archdiocese of Adelaide, led by the Anglican Archbishop of Adelaide (1970–present)
* The Roman Catholic Diocese of Adelaide, led by the Roman Catholic Bishop of Adelaide (1843–1887)
* The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Adelaide, led by the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Adelaide (1887–present)
# Ozancık

Ozancık can refer to:
* Ozancık, Çan
* Ozancık, Ortaköy
# Dimetamine

Dimetamine may refer to:
* A brand name of propylhexedrine
* A slang name for the synthetic opioid 4-dimethylamino-4-(p-tolyl)cyclohexanone
* Dimetamine (alkaloid), an alkaloid isolated from Thermopsis alterniflora