OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles de Grandmaison

Charles de Grandmaison (May 29, 1824 – June 19, 1903) was a French archivist and historian.

## Biography

Pierre-Charles-Armand de Loizeau de Grandmaison was born in Poitiers.
In 1853 he was hired as an archivist in Archives départementales d'Indre-et-Loire. In June of the same year, he met Alexis de Tocqueville, whom he helped greatly in gathering the necessary materials for writing L'Ancien Régime et la Révolution. Tocqueville mentioned Grandmaison gratefully in the preface of this work.
He died in La Membrolle-sur-Choisille.

## Honors

* Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur in 1870
* Officier d'Académie in 1868
* Officier de l’Instruction publique in 1874

## Works

* Dictionnaire héraldique, contenant l’explication et la description des termes et figures usités dans le blason, des notices sur les ordres de chevalerie, les marques des charges et dignités, les ornements et l’origine des armoiries, les rois d’armes et les tournois, etc., suivi d’un Abrégé chronologique d’édits, déclarations, règlements, arrêts et lettres patentes des rois de France de la troisième race concernant le fait de la noblesse par Chérin, Jean-Pierre Migne imprimeur, Petit Montrouge 1852.
* Chartularium Sancti Jovini, Société de statistique du département des Deux-Sèvres, t. XIV., imprimerie L. Favre & Cie, Niort 1854.
* Essai sur le servage en Touraine, in Le Livre des serfs de Marmoutier, publié par feu André Salmon, Mémoires de la Société archéologique de Touraine, t. XVI, imprimerie de Ladevèze, Tours 1864.
* Notice sur l’abolition du servage en Touraine, d’après le « liber de Servis » de Marmoutier et les pièces qui l’accompagnent, Imprimerie impériale, Paris 1865.
* Notes et Documents inédits sur les peintres de l’école de Tours, au XIVe et au XVe siècle, Imprimerie impériale, Paris 1868.
* Documents inédits pour servir à l’histoire des arts en Touraine, Mémoires de la Société archéologique de Touraine, t. XX., Guilland-Verger et Georget-Joubert, Tours 1870.
* Guide du voyageur sur les chemins de fer de la Vendée […] orné de gravures et d’une carte, Mazereau, Tours 1875.
* Chronique de l’abbaye de Beaumont-lez-Tours, publiée pour la première fois, d’après un manuscrit des archives d’Indre-et-Loire, imprimerie de Rouillé-Ladevèze, Tours 1877.
* Tours archéologique, histoire et monuments, tiré à part du Bulletin monumental, t. XXXIX], H. Champion, Paris 1879.
* Fragments de chartes du Xe siècle provenant de Saint-Julien de Tours, recueillis sur les registres d’état-civil d’Indre-et-Loire, librairie Picard, Paris 1886.
* Inventaire-sommaire des archives départementales antérieures à 1790, t. I, imprimerie E. Arrault et Cie, Tours 1891.
* Archives civiles, séries A à E, t. II, P. Dupont, Paris 1878.
* Archives ecclésiastiques, série G, t. III, imprimerie E. Arrault et Cie, Tours 1884.
* Alexis de Tocqueville en Touraine, préparation du livre sur l’Ancien Régime, juin 1853-avril 1854, Librairie nouvelle, Paris 1893.
# BCW Can-Am Television Championship

The BCW Can-Am Television Championship was a second-tier title contested for in the Ontario-based professional wrestling promotion Border City Wrestling.

## Title history

Key :
| No. | Overall reign number |
| Reign | Reign number for the specific champion |
| Days | Number of days held |
| No. | Champion | Championship change | Championship change | Championship change | Reign statistics | Reign statistics | Notes | Ref. |
| No. | Champion | Date | Event | Location | Reign | Days | Notes | Ref. |
| 1 | Otis Apollo | June 23, 1995 | N/A | LaSalle, Ontario | 1 | 420 | Defeated Max Anthony to become the first champion. | |
| 2 | Terry Richards | August 16, 1996 | BCW: Mickey Doyle Retirement Bash | LaSalle, Ontario | 1 | 98 | | |
| — | Vacated | November 22, 1996 | — | LaSalle, Ontario | — | — | | |
| 3 | Professor Maxwell | November 24, 1996 | N/A | Windsor, Ontario | 1 | N/A | Defeated Larry Brun to win the vacant title. | |
| 4 | Larry Brun | January 1997 | N/A | Windsor, Ontario | 1 | N/A | | |
| 5 | Canadian Destroyer | February 1997 | N/A | Windsor, Ontario | 1 | N/A | | |
| 6 | Bo Lewis | March 22, 1997 | N/A | Windsor, Ontario | 1 | 7 | | |
| 7 | Gene Miller | March 29, 1997 | N/A | Windsor, Ontario | 1 | 84 | | |
| — | Vacated | June 21, 1997 | — | — | — | — | | |
| 8 | The Brooklyn Brawler | April 3, 1998 | N/A | LaSalle, Ontario | 1 | 1798 | Defeated Bobby Clancy to win the vacant title. | |
| — | Vacated | March 6, 2003 | — | Oldcastle, Ontario | — | — | | |
| 9 | Chris Sabin | March 6, 2003 | BCW March Breakdown | Oldcastle, Ontario | 1 | 563 | Defeated Frankie Kazarian and Jerry Lynn in a three-way match to win the vacant title. | |
| 10 | Alex Shelley | September 19, 2004 | N/A | Windsor, Ontario | 1 | 124 | | |
| 11 | Chris Sabin | January 21, 2005 | BCW Doug Chevalier Memorial | Oldcastle, Ontario | 2 | 86 | | |
| 12 | Petey Williams | April 17, 2005 | BCW/PTW Re-Generation X | Belleville, Michigan | 1 | 454 | Defeated Sabin and Alex Shelley in a three-way match. | |
| 13 | N8 Mattson | July 15, 2006 | WrestleFest 2006 | Windsor, Ontario | 1 | <1 | Defeated Petey Williams. This would be the last BCW event prior to their first hiatus. | |
| — | Deactivated | July 15, 2006 | — | — | — | — | Vacated due to inactivity | |

## Combined reigns

| Rank | Champion | No. of reigns | Combined days |
| 1 | The Brooklyn Brawler | 1 | 1798 |
| 2 | Chris Sabin | 2 | 549 |
| 3 | Petey Williams | 1 | 454 |
| 4 | Otis Apollo | 1 | 420 |
| 5 | Alex Shelley | 1 | 124 |
| 6 | Terry Richards | 1 | 98 |
| 7 | Gene Miller | 1 | 84 |
| 8 | Canadian Destroyer | 1 | 50¤ |
| 9 | Professor Maxwell | 1 | 40¤ |
| 10 | Larry Brun | 1 | 31¤ |
| 11 | Bo Lewis | 1 | 7 |
| 12 | N8 Mattson | 1 | <1 |
# Mariakutty

Mariakutty is a 1958 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed and written by Muttathu Varkey. The film stars Prem Nazir and Miss Kumari. It is based on Varkey's 1957 novel of the same name.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Pappachan
* Miss Kumari as Mariakutty
* K. V. Shanthi as Ruby
* Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Variyalle Kuruvachan
* Bahadoor as Kasim
* Jose Prakash as Ponnappachan
* S. P. Pillai as Naanu
* T. S. Muthaiah as Thoma
* Changanasseri Chinnamma as Chacko's mother
* Abraham Joseph as Kucheri
* Aranmula Ponnamma as Achamma
* Baby Indira as Kuruvachan's youngdaughter
* William Thomas as Chacko
* Kottarakkara Sreedharan Nair as Kora
* T. D. Kusalakumari as Betty
* Nanukkuttan as Pillachan
* Pankajavalli as Annamma
* Thankam as Pathumma
* Kottayam Shantha as Mariakutty's friend

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Br. Lakshmanan. The song "Poonkuyil Paadidumbol" is based on "Bade Armaan Se Rakha Hai", composed by Roshan for Malhar (1951). "Karalil Kaniyum Rasamey" is based on "Amudhai Pozhiyum Nilave", composed by T. G. Lingappa for Thangamalai Ragasiyam (1957).
# Røvatnet

Røvatnet is a lake in Narvik Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. Røvatnet lake is located at an elevation of 472 metres (1,549 ft) above sea level and it is part of the river system that drains the lakes: Røvatnet, Sennvatnet, Skårvatnet, Hjertvatnet, Melkevatnet, Djupvatnet, Grunnvatnet, Børsvatnet, and Forsåvatnet. The Røvatnet lake supports a population of Arctic char. It is sometimes possible to do ice fishing at this lake as late as June. Røvatnet is located on Norwegian state property and therefore fishing at this site is open to the public.
# Doryodes spadaria

Doryodes spadaria, the dull doryodes moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1857. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from coastal Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Texas. The habitat consists of salt marshes.
The wingspan is 28–32 mm. The forewing ground color in males varies from whitish buff to yellow buff with gray streaks. The longitudinal dark stripe is dark brown and conspicuously wider than in Doryodes bistrialis the ground color in females averages paler than that of males and the wings and dark longitudinal stripe are narrower. Adults are on wing year round.
The larvae feed on Spartina species.
# Cosmopterix sharkovi

Cosmopterix sharkovi is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae.
# Augusto Cicaré

Augusto Ulderico Cicaré (25 May 1937 – 26 January 2022) was an Argentine inventor, engineer, and aviation designer.
At the age of 11, still in 5th grade, he built his first four stroke engine that he used to drive a washing machine. In this same period he converted the engine of a car to use propane gas instead of petrol. By age 15 he was constructing motorcycle engines.
In 1958, despite having never seen an actual helicopter before, and knowing little of helicopter design, Cicaré's first successful helicopter design, the CH-1, flew for the first time, with its designer as the test pilot, teaching himself how to fly in the process. The CH-1 was the first helicopter to have been designed and built in South America. By 1972, Cicaré was developing his third helicopter.
In the late 1960s, Cicaré designed a V-4 engine for use in DKW automobiles, the engine being extensively tested by driver Juan Manuel Fangio. A version of the engine for use in motorsports competition was also developed, but the closure of DKW resulted in the termination of the project.
Cicaré continued to be active in aviation design, with some of his later work including the Cicaré CH-10 and CH-11 ultralight helicopters, and the development of the Cicaré SVH-3 flight simulator, which was declared Argentina's national invention of the year in 1998.
He died in Saladillo, Buenos Aires on 26 January 2022, at the age of 84.

## Awards

A 1987 design for a fuel injection pump for Diesel engines resulted in Cicaré being awarded the Juan Manuel Fangio Prize, the highest award for Argentine inventors.
In 1970, Cicaré was declared to be one of the ten most outstanding young men of Argentina, and in 1996 he was named as a Friend of the Argentine Air Force. Cicaré also received an honorary Air and Space Engineer degree in 1997 from the Professional Council of Air and Space Engineering.
In 1999, a roundabout in Saladillo, Argentina was named in Cicaré's honour.
# Niophis rufula

Niophis rufula is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gounelle in 1909.
# Delut

Delut (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Mazhakaaru

Mazhakaaru is a 1973 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by P. N. Menon and produced by S. K. Nair. The film stars Madhu, Kanakadurga, Roja Ramani (Sobhana) and KPAC Lalitha. It is based on the novel of the same name by G. Vivekanandan.

## Cast

* Madhu as Prabhakaran
* Kanakadurga as Malathi
* Roja Ramani (Sobhana) as Shantha
* KPAC Lalitha as Meenakshi
* Sankaradi as Swami
* Raghavan
* Adoor Bhavani as Malathi's Mother
* Baby Sheela
* Balan K. Nair
* Janardanan as Soman
* Kottarakkara Sreedharan Nair
* Kuthiravattam Pappu as Maniyan
* M. G. Soman
* Madhubala
* P. K. Venukkuttan Nair
* P. O. Thomas
* P. R. Menon
* Radhadevi
* Xavier
* Valsala
* Meera
* Anitha

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Devarajan and the lyrics were written by Vayalar Ramavarma.
| Song | Singers |
| "Anasooye Priyamvade" | P. Madhuri |
| "Maninaagathirunaaga" | P. Jayachandran, P. Madhuri |
| "Pralayapayodhiyil" | K. J. Yesudas |
| "Vaikkathappanum Sivaraathri" | M. G. Radhakrishnan, Chorus |
# Mari Klaup

Mari Klaup (born 27 February 1990) is an Estonian athlete who specialises in the heptathlon. She competed in the heptathlon event at the 2016 European Championships in Amsterdam, Netherlands. At the 2013 World Championships in Moscow she was 21st.

## Personal bests
### Outdoor

| Discipline | Performance | Wind | Place | Date |
| 200 metres | 25.54 | -0.2 | Moscow | 12 August 2013 |
| 800 metres | 2:18.35 | | Desenzano del Garda | 8 May 2011 |
| 100 metres hurdles | 13.84 | +1.3 | Rakvere | 15 September 2015 |
| 100 metres hurdles | 13. | +3.7 | Rakvere | 15 August 2015 |
| High jump | 1.83 | | Rakvere | 27 June 2014 |
| Long jump | 5.96 | +1.0 | Pärnu | 17 June 2018 |
| Shot put | 13.40 | | Rakvere | 13 July 2014 |
| Javelin throw | 53.56 | | Pärnu | 17 June 2018 |
| Heptathlon | 6023 | | Rakvere | 16 August 2015 |

### Indoor

| Discipline | Performance | Place | Date |
| 800 metres | 2:23.27 | Tallinn | 4 February 2012 |
| 60 metres hurdles | 8.77 | Göteborg | 31 January 2015 |
| High jump | 1.82 | Göteborg | 3 December 2011 |
| Long jump | 5.80 | Tallinn | 6 February 2011 |
| Shot put | 11.41 | Tallinn | 6 February 2011 |
| Pentathlon | 4100 | Tallinn | 6 February 2011 |
# Cossina

Cossina is the name for both a section and subsection of Ditrysian insects in the order containing both butterflies and moths having a dorsal heart vessel. The section named Cossina contains two subsections: one also named Cossina (containing mostly smaller moths in the superfamilies Castnioidea, Cossoidea and Tortricoidea) having pupae with dorsal spines; and subsection Bombycina (containing generally larger sized moths and butterflies in the superfamilies Bombycoidea, Calliduloidea, Cimelioidea, Drepanoidea, Geometroidea, Noctuoidea, Papilionoidea and Uranioidea) having spineless pupae.
# Oates Bank

Oates Bank (70°15′S 165°0′E﻿ / ﻿70.250°S 165.000°E﻿ / -70.250; 165.000) is a submarine bank off the coast of Oates Land. The name, in association with Oates Coast, was proposed by Dr. Steven C. Cande, Scripps Institution of Oceanography. Name approved 9/97 (ACUF 272).
# Auger de Moléon de Granier

Auger de Moléon Granier (c. 1600 – after 1652) was a French writer. Little is known of his life (he may have originated in Bresse and been an ecclesiastic), but he is notable for being the first member of the Académie française ever to be expelled, for theft, only 6 months after his election to it in September 1635.

## Works

He published unedited manuscripts, including Les Mémoires de la roine Marguerite et Les Lettres de Messire de Paul de Foix, archevesque de Toloze et ambassadeur pour le roy aupres du pape Grégoire XIII, escrites au roi Henry III in 1628, though the authenticity of the letters in the latter is doubtful.
# Covelinhas

Covelinhas is an extinct Portuguese parish and village in the municipality of Peso da Régua in northern Portugal.
By the last administrative reorganization of the territory of the parishes, according to Law No. 11-A/2013 of January 28, this parish was extinct and merged with Galafura to form the Galafura and Covelinhas parish, with headquarters in Galafura.
Despite being a small village, Covelinhas has a beautiful landscape and is a good place to rest, fish and enjoy nature. It is regularly visited by many tourists, not only from Portugal but also from other parts of the world.

## Access

Covelinhas has the Covelinhas railway station, an interface in the Douro line.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1864 | 377 | — |
| 1878 | 427 | +13.3% |
| 1890 | 335 | −21.5% |
| 1900 | 446 | +33.1% |
| 1911 | 429 | −3.8% |
| 1920 | 425 | −0.9% |
| 1930 | 482 | +13.4% |
| 1940 | 567 | +17.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1950 | 546 | −3.7% |
| 1960 | 525 | −3.8% |
| 1970 | 503 | −4.2% |
| 1981 | 455 | −9.5% |
| 1991 | 436 | −4.2% |
| 2001 | 269 | −38.3% |
| 2011 | 222 | −17.5% |
Number of "resident" inhabitants, so only those who were officially resident in the municipality at the time of the census Source: :
# Delisser Land District

Delisser Land District is a land district (cadastral division) of Western Australia, located within the Eastern and Eucla land divisions on the Nullarbor Plain. It spans roughly 29°00'S - 31°00'S in latitude and 126°30'E - 129°00'E in longitude. It was named after E.A. Delisser who surveyed and described the Nullarbor Plain in the 1860s.
The district was created on 20 October 1916 and was defined in the Government Gazette:
   Bounded by lines starting from the 300 mile mark on the Trans-Australian Railway line, and extending Eastward along said line to the 129deg. East longitude, thence North to a point due East of survey mark R. 82 at Brickey's Soak, thence West to a point due North of the aforesaid 300-mile mark on the Railway line, and thence due South to the starting point.
# Sarroux

Sarroux (French pronunciation:; Auvergnat: Sarron) is a former commune in the Corrèze department in central France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Sarroux-Saint Julien.
# Mauricio Pimiento

Mauricio Pimiento Barrera (born March 17, 1961) is a Colombian politician, former Senator of Colombia. Pimiento was arrested on February 16, 2007, after being involved in the Para-political scandal. On May 16, 2008, Colombian justice condemned Pimiento to 7 years in prison for conspiring with a terrorist group and electoral fraud.

## Early life

Pimiento studied law and graduated from the Free University of Colombia and has a master in Law from the American University in the United States.

## Career

Pimiento has been Secretary General and Sub-Director of the National Institute of Social Security and General Director of the Co-Financing Fund for the Rural Sector.
With the political support of the Araujo family in Valledupar he became Governor of the Cesar Department between 1995 and 1997. He was later elected as Senator of Colombia, participating in the first senate committee.
Pimiento was arrested February 16, 2007 after being involved in the Para-political scandal.
# BGO

BGO can refer to:
* Bismuth germanate, a scintillating chemical compound
* BGO Records (Beat Goes On), a British record label
* Battlestar Galactica Online, an MMO by Bigpoint
* Bergen Airport, Flesland (IATA: BGO) in Bergen, Norway
* Burke-Gaffney Observatory, at Saint Mary's University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
# IB Daiwa

IB Daiwa Corporation (株式会社アイビーダイワ) is a Japanese multi-national business conglomerate with headquarters in Tokyo. Daiwa's primary interests are in the resources and energy business in the United States and Australia; and the company is also involved in the food business.

## History

Daiwa was started in 1947 as a manufacturer of industrial use machine sewing thread and twisted yarns. The company subsequently diversified.
Following the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami, the series of Fukushima I nuclear accidents included the discovery of a roughly 20 cm crack in a concrete-lined basin behind the No. 2 reactor's turbine building. Daiwa provided a water-gel polymer mix which was introduced into the basin in an attempt to plug the leak; but the attempt was initially unsuccessful. In due course, the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) announced that an injection of 6,000 litres (1,600 US gal) of polymer coagulant into the pit did mitigate the leaking; however, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and others credit additional factors as well.
# Cossington, Kent

Cossington is a small farm settlement on Blue Bell Hill north of Maidstone in the English county of Kent.
It is the site of a spring and also the site of a now lost group of sarsen stones thought to possibly be the remains of a Neolithic chambered long barrow and one of the Medway megaliths. The area is very close to the nearby sites of Kit's Coty House and the Countless Stones.
Little is known of the stones at Cossington; the lack of available knowledge and antiquarian interest at the site may mean that they may not be megalithic remains but natural periglacial stones. The upstanding stones may have been destroyed in the nineteenth century to provide building stone for the military garrisons at Sheerness and Chatham further downstream in the Medway valley.
In 1980 four stones buried in a pit were found in the area by a local farmer who broke his plough on them. The precise location has not been shared by the archaeologist who excavated them, apparently for fear of treasure hunters.
# Oatfield

Oatfield may refer to:
* Oatfield (confectioner), originating in Letterkenny, County Donegal
* Oatfield, Oregon, a census-designated place in the U.S. state of Oregon
# Eberhard Klagemann

Eberhard Klagemann (20 April 1904 – 30 March 1990) was a German film producer. During the 1930s, he worked for UFA as an assistant producer under Erich Pommer and later for 20th Century Fox's German subsidiary. Following the Second World War, Klagemann was issued a license to make films by Pommer, now Film Control Officer for the Allied occupiers of Germany. Pommer judged that he along with several other old colleagues had avoided becoming too closely involved with the Nazi regime: "Certainly all of them have been proven to be no Nazis. Eberhard Klagemann seems to have been cleverly able to also stay away from the Nazis. He surely is an opportunist and therefore should be handled with care. Too bad, because he knows more about our business than all the others".
Klagemann set up a Munich-based firm Klagemann Film and was an important figure in post-war German cinema. He was president of the West German Film Producers' Association. He was in a relationship with the Austrian actress Jenny Jugo. He produced several of her films, among them her final three post-war productions, including the DEFA comedy Don't Dream, Annette (1949), before she married Friedrich Benfer in 1950 and retired from acting at the age of 46.

## Selected filmography

* Hearts are Trumps (1934)
* Pygmalion (1935)
* The Night With the Emperor (1936)
* Victoria in Dover (1936)
* Dangerous Game (1937)
* The Great and the Little Love (1938)
* A Hopeless Case (1939)
* Nanette (1940)
* Our Miss Doctor (1940)
* Much Ado About Nixi (1942)
* Don't Dream, Annette (1949)
* Royal Children (1950)
* Heart's Desire (1951)
* Hanussen (1955)
* Jacqueline (1959)
* Condemned to Sin (1964)
# Azovibrio

Azovibrio is a genus of bacteria from the order Rhodocyclales which belongs to the class of Betaproteobacteria, but the family to which it belongs is uncertain since it falls in between the Zoogloeaceae and the Rhodocyclaceae. Up to now there is only on species known (Azovibrio restrictus).
# 2010 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay

The women's 4 x 100 metres relay at the 2010 African Championships in Athletics was held on July 30.

## Results

| Rank | Lane | Nation | Competitors | Time | Notes |
| | 3 | Nigeria | Lawretta Ozoh, Agnes Osazuwa, Damola Osayemi, Blessing Okagbare | 43.45 | |
| | 5 | Cameroon | Fanny Appes Ekanga, Charlotte Mebenga Amombo, Carole Made Kaboud Mebam, Delphine Atangana | 44.90 | |
| | 5 | Ghana | Rosina Amenebede, Elizabeth Amolofo, Beatrice Gyaman, Flings Owusu-Agyapong | 45.40 | |
| 4 | 4 | Ethiopia | Mantegbosh Melese, Fetiya Kedir, Leaynet Alemu, Fantu Magiso | 46.46 | NR |
| 5 | 7 | Kenya | Maryline Chelagat, Grace Miroyo Kidake, Catherine Nandi, Milcent Ndoro | 46.53 | |
| | 2 | Mauritius | Stephanie Guillaume, Mary Jane Vincent, Elodie Pierre Louis, Joanillia Januier | DNF | |