# 1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas

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The 1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas occurred on November 4, 1980, to elect the members of the state of Texas's delegation to the United States House of Representatives. Texas had twenty-four seats in the House apportioned according to the 1970 United States census.
These elections occurred simultaneously with the United States Senate elections of 1980, the United States House elections in other states, the presidential election, and various state and local elections.
Democrats maintained their majority of U.S. House seats from Texas, but they lost one seat to the Republicans, decreasing their majority to nineteen out of twenty-four seats on the coattails of president Ronald Reagan's election.

## Overview

1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas :
| Party | Party | Votes | Percentage | Seats before | Seats after | +/– |
| | Democratic | 2,405,026 | 59.11% | 20 | 19 | -1 |
| | Republican | 1,608,636 | 39.54% | 4 | 5 | +1 |
| | Libertarian | 52,820 | 1.30% | 0 | 0 | - |
| | Independent | 2,053 | 0.05% | 0 | 0 | - |
| Totals | Totals | 4,068,535 | 100.00% | 24 | 24 | - |

## Congressional districts
### District 1

Incumbent Democrat Sam B. Hall ran for re-election unopposed.
Texas's 1st congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Sam B. Hall (incumbent) | 137,665 | 100.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 137,665 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 2

Incumbent Democrat Charlie Wilson ran for re-election.
Texas's 2nd congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Charlie Wilson (incumbent) | 142,496 | 69.25 |
| | Republican | F.H. Pannill | 60,742 | 29.52 |
| | Libertarian | Martin Sorrells | 2,530 | 1.23 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 205,768 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 3

Incumbent Republican James M. Collins ran for re-election.
Texas's 3rd congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | James M. Collins (incumbent) | 218,228 | 79.29 |
| | Democratic | Earle Stephen Porter | 49,667 | 18.05 |
| | Libertarian | William Stephen Briggs | 7,339 | 2.67 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 275,234 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 4

Incumbent Democrat Ray Roberts opted to retire rather than run for re-election.
Texas's 4th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ralph M. Hall | 102,787 | 52.26 |
| | Republican | John Wright | 93,915 | 47.74 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 196,702 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 5

Incumbent Democrat Jim Mattox ran for re-election.
Texas's 5th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jim Mattox (incumbent) | 70,892 | 50.99 |
| | Republican | Thomas W. Pauken | 67,848 | 48.80 |
| | Write-in | Others | 295 | 0.21 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 139,035 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 6

Incumbent Democrat Phil Gramm ran for re-election.
Texas's 6th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Phil Gramm (incumbent) | 144,816 | 70.88 |
| | Republican | Buster Haskins | 59,503 | 29.12 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 204,319 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 7

Incumbent Republican Bill Archer ran for re-election.
Texas's 7th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bill Archer (incumbent) | 242,810 | 82.12 |
| | Democratic | Robert Hutchings | 48,594 | 16.43 |
| | Libertarian | Bill Ware | 4,278 | 1.45 |
| | Write-in | Others | 2 | 0.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 295,684 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 8

Incumbent Democrat Bob Eckhardt ran for re-election.
Texas's 8th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Jack Fields | 72,856 | 51.75 |
| | Democratic | Bob Eckhardt (incumbent) | 67,921 | 48.25 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 140,777 | 100.00 |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic |

### District 9

Incumbent Democrat Jack Brooks ran for re-election unopposed.
Texas's 9th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jack Brooks (incumbent) | 103,225 | 99.66 |
| | Write-in | Others | 349 | 0.34 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 103,574 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 10

Incumbent Democrat J. J. Pickle ran for re-election.
Texas's 10th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | J. J. Pickle (incumbent) | 135,618 | 59.11 |
| | Republican | John Biggar | 88,940 | 38.77 |
| | Libertarian | Michael Grossberg | 4,866 | 2.12 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 229,424 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 11

Incumbent Democrat Marvin Leath ran for re-election unopposed.
Texas's 11th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Marvin Leath (incumbent) | 128,520 | 100.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 128,520 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 12

Incumbent Democrat Jim Wright ran for re-election.
Texas's 12th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jim Wright (incumbent) | 99,104 | 59.92 |
| | Republican | Jim Bradshaw | 65,005 | 39.30 |
| | Libertarian | C.B. Mauldin | 1,281 | 0.78 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 165,390 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 13

Incumbent Democrat Jack Hightower ran for re-election.
Texas's 13th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jack Hightower (incumbent) | 98,779 | 55.00 |
| | Republican | Ron Slover | 80,819 | 45.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 179,598 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 14

Incumbent Democrat Joseph Wyatt opted to retire rather than run for re-election.
Texas's 14th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Bill Patman | 93,884 | 56.77 |
| | Republican | C.L. Concklin | 71,495 | 43.23 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 165,379 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 15

Incumbent Democrat Kika de la Garza ran for re-election.
Texas's 15th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Kika de la Garza (incumbent) | 105,325 | 70.02 |
| | Republican | Lendy McDonald | 45,090 | 29.98 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 150,415 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 16

Incumbent Democrat Richard Crawford White ran for re-election.
Texas's 16th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Richard Crawford White (incumbent) | 104,734 | 84.64 |
| | Libertarian | Catherine McDivitt | 19,010 | 15.36 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 123,744 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 17

Incumbent Democrat Charles Stenholm ran for re-election unopposed.
Texas's 17th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Charles Stenholm (incumbent) | 130,465 | 100.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 130,465 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 18

Incumbent Democrat Mickey Leland ran for re-election.
Texas's 18th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Mickey Leland (incumbent) | 71,985 | 79.90 |
| | Republican | C.L. Kennedy | 16,128 | 17.90 |
| | Libertarian | Bill Fraser | 1,983 | 2.20 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 90,096 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 19

Incumbent Democrat Kent Hance ran for re-election.
Texas's 19th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Kent Hance (incumbent) | 126,632 | 93.51 |
| | Libertarian | J. D. Webster | 8,792 | 6.49 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 135,424 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 20

Incumbent Democrat Henry B. González ran for re-election.
Texas's 20th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Henry B. Gonzalez (incumbent) | 84,133 | 81.93 |
| | Republican | Merle Nash | 17,725 | 17.26 |
| | Libertarian | Tom Burnham | 846 | 0.82 |
| | Write-in | Others | 1 | 0.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 102,685 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 21

Incumbent Republican Tom Loeffler ran for re-election.
Texas's 21st congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Tom Loeffler (incumbent) | 196,424 | 76.50 |
| | Democratic | Joe Sullivan | 58,425 | 22.76 |
| | Libertarian | William Rice | 1,895 | 0.74 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 256,744 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 22

Incumbent Republican Ron Paul ran for re-election.
Texas's 22nd congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Ron Paul (incumbent) | 106,797 | 51.04 |
| | Democratic | Michael A. Andrews | 101,094 | 48.31 |
| | Independent | Vaudie Nance | 1,360 | 0.65 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 209,251 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 23

Incumbent Democrat Abraham Kazen ran for re-election.
Texas's 23rd congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Abraham Kazen (incumbent) | 104,595 | 69.83 |
| | Republican | Bobby Locke | 45,139 | 30.14 |
| | Write-in | Others | 46 | 0.03 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 149,780 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 24

Incumbent Democrat Martin Frost ran for re-election.
Texas's 24th congressional district, 1980 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Martin Frost (incumbent) | 93,690 | 61.29 |
| | Republican | Clay Smothers | 59,172 | 38.71 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 152,862 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |