OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cheiramiona

Cheiramiona is a genus of spiders in the family Cheiracanthiidae. It was first described in 1999 by Lotz & Dippenaar-Schoeman. As of 2017, it contains 50 species, all from Africa.

## Species

Cheiramiona comprises the following species:
* Cheiramiona akermani (Lawrence, 1942)
* Cheiramiona amarifontis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona ansiae Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona baviaan Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona boschrandensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona brandbergensis Lotz, 2005
* Cheiramiona clavigera (Simon, 1897)
* Cheiramiona collinita (Lawrence, 1938)
* Cheiramiona debeeri Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona dubia (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874)
* Cheiramiona ferrumfontis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona filipes (Simon, 1898)
* Cheiramiona florisbadensis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona fontanus Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona haddadi Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona hewitti (Lessert, 1921)
* Cheiramiona hlathikulu Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona hogsbackensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona ibayaensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona jakobsbaaiensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona jocquei Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona kalongensis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona kentaniensis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona kirkspriggsi Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona kivuensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona krugerensis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona lajuma Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona lamorali Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona langi Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona lejeuni Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona lindae Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona malawiensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona mkhambathi Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona mlawula Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona mohalensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona musosaensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona muvalensis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona nyungwensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona paradisus Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona plaatbosensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona qachasneki Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona regis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona robinae Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona ruwenzoricola (Strand, 1916)
* Cheiramiona saniensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona silvicola (Lawrence, 1938)
* Cheiramiona simplicitarsis (Simon, 1910)
* Cheiramiona stellenboschiensis Lotz, 2003
* Cheiramiona tembensis Lotz, 2015
* Cheiramiona upperbyensis Lotz, 2015
# Black-dot nudibranch

The black-dot nudibranch, Caloria sp. 1, as designated by Gosliner, 1987, is a species of sea slug, specifically an aeolid nudibranch. They are marine gastropod molluscs in the family Facelinidae.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to the South African coast and is found only from the Atlantic coast of the Cape Peninsula to the eastern side of False Bay in 5–15 m of water. As at November 2009, it remained undescribed by science.

## Description

The black-dot nudibranch grows to 20 mm in total length. It is a slender-bodied aeolid with a red head bearing perfoliate rhinophores and a pair of pale-tipped oral tentacles. It has brick-red cerata with white tips which have a black spot just below the white tip.

## Ecology

This aeolid feeds on hydroids. In common with other aeolid nudibranchs, the cerata of black-dot nudibranch aid in respiration but also contain extensions of the digestive system. The nudibranch eats the hydroid and passes its nematocysts unharmed through its digestive system to the tips of its cerata. Here the nematocysts mature and are then used by the nudibranch for its own defence. It is probable that the bright colours of the black-dot nudibranch serve to advertise to predators that it is toxic.
The black-dot nudibranch is hermaphrodite. The egg mass is highly convoluted and cream to yellowish.
# Moulsford

Moulsford is a village and civil parish in South Oxfordshire. Before 1974, it was in the county of Berkshire, in Wallingford Rural District, but following the Berkshire boundary changes of that year it became a part of Oxfordshire. Moulsford is on the A329, by the River Thames, just north of Streatley and south of Wallingford. The west of the parish is taken up by the foothills of the Berkshire Downs, including the Moulsford Downs. Moulsford Bottom and Kingstanding Hill are traditionally associated with King Alfred and the Battle of Ashdown.
Moulsford Manor was the principal home of the prominent Carew family, who also lived at Carew Castle in Pembrokeshire. It was used by the American Army Air-Force during World War Two, then a nursing school, before being bought as a private residence for Kevin Maxwell in 1994, who lets it out for the filming of Midsomer Murders. Moulsford Railway Bridge, situated just north of the village on the Great Western Main Line, was designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel.

## History

The Bronze Age 'Moulsford Torc' was discovered in the parish and bought by the Museum of Reading with the aid of a grant from the Art Fund in 1961. It is a hoop-shaped decorative neck ornament, made of four spirally-twisted gold-alloy strips held together by a delicate piece of twisted gold wire.

## Moulsford Manor

Moulsford Manor, next to the parish church, was from the Middle Ages until 1497 the principal home of the prominent Carew family, who also lived at Carew Castle in Pembrokeshire. The house is largely Edwardian, built around a Tudor core. It was a private residence until 1929 when it was used first as a hotel, and then by the American Air Force during World War II. Post-war it became a nursing school and was restored as a private home in 1994, when it was purchased for Kevin Maxwell's wife by her parents in 1994; they let it out for the filming of Midsomer Murders.

## Parish church

Moulsford parish church began as a chapelry of Cholsey. The first known record of the chapel dates from between 1220 and 1227. The botanist and geologist John Stevens Henslow was its vicar in the 1830s. In 1846, most of the medieval church was demolished and the current Church of England parish church of Saint John the Baptist, designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott, was built on its foundations. Scott's Gothic Revival building retains the west wall of the original church, which includes a 13th-century Early English Gothic lancet window, and the timber frame of the bellcote.

## Other notable buildings

* Moulsford Railway Bridge, situated just north of the village on the Great Western Main Line, designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel and built in 1838–39.
* Fair Mile Hospital, a former lunatic asylum at Moulsford from 1870 to 2003, originally named the Moulsford Asylum.
* The Beetle and Wedge a former public house, east of the village centre on the River Thames, on the site of a former ferry crossing.
* Sphinx Hill, a Grade II* listed Egyptian-style house on the Thames designed by John Outram

## Gallery

* St John the Baptist parish church, Moulsford
* Moulsford Green and recreation ground
# Antonio Di Nunno

Antonio Di Nunno (5 August 1945 – 3 January 2015) was an Italian politician and journalist. He served as mayor of Avellino as a member of the Italian People's Party from May 1995 to October 2003. Antonio considered the usefulness of political commitment in his city.

## Biography

Antonio Di Nunno was born in Avellino, Campania on 5 August 1945 and died in Avellino, Campania at the age of 69. He died as a result of an illness that had affected him irreparably fifteen years before his death in January 2015. He was a professional journalist of RAI Tgr Campania.
# Oxystigma (damselfly)

Oxystigma is a genus of damselflies in the family Heteragrionidae, comprising 3 species.

## Species

* Oxystigma caerulans De Marmels, 1987
* Oxystigma cyanofrons Williamson, 1919
* Oxystigma petiolatum (Selys, 1862)
# DuBose

DuBose or Dubose can refer to:

## Surname

* Artist Dubose (born 1995), American rapper known professionally as A Boogie wit da Hoodie
* Demetrius DuBose (1971–1999), American football player
* Doug DuBose (born 1964), American football player
* Eric DuBose (born 1976), American Baseball player
* Grant DuBose (born 2001), American football player
* Hampden Coit DuBose (1845–1910), Presbyterian missionary in China
* Horace Mellard DuBose (1858–1941), American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church
* Jimmy DuBose (born 1954), American football player
* Judith DuBose (1698-1769), Colonial American heiress
* Kristi DuBose (born 1964), American jurist and judge
* Mike DuBose (born 1953), American football player
* Samuel Vincent DuBose (c. 1972–2015), shooting victim, Cincinnati, Ohio
* Thomas DuBose (1902-1992,) US Air Force officer
* William DuBose (politician) (c. 1786–1855), American politician from South Carolina
* William Porcher DuBose (1836–1918), American priest and theologian in the Episcopal Church
* Winston DuBose, American soccer player

## Given name

* DuBose Heyward (1885–1940), American author best known for his 1925 novel Porgy
* DuBose Porter (born 1953), Democratic member of the Georgia House of Representatives
* DuBose Ausley (born 1937), American attorney in Tallahassee, Florida

## Place

* Dubose Heyward House, a home of author Dubose Heyward
* DuBose Conference Center, a historic site at Fairmont and College Streets in Monteagle, Tennessee

## Fiction

* Kudzu Dubose, character in the comic strip Kudzu
* Mrs. Dubose, character in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird
* Vonn Dubose, character in the novel The Whistler
# Duncan Shaw

Duncan Shaw may refer to:
* Duncan Shaw (judge)
* Duncan Shaw (rugby union)
* Duncan Shaw (minister, born 1925)
* Duncan Shaw (minister, born 1727)
# Epsilon Pavonis

Epsilon Pavonis, Latinized from ε Pavonis, is a single, white-hued star in the constellation Pavo. It can be viewed with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 3.97. The annual parallax shift of 31.04 mas provides a distance estimate of 105 light years from the Sun. This star is a member of the proposed Argus Association, a young moving group of more than 60 stars associated with the IC 2391 cluster. Epsilon Pavonis is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −6.7 km/s.
With a stellar classification of A0 Va, Epsilon Pavonis is an ordinary A-type main-sequence star that is generating energy through hydrogen fusion at its core. It is just 27 million years old with a projected rotational velocity of 85 km/s. The star has 2.2 times the mass of the Sun and 1.74 the Sun's radius. It is radiating 32 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 10,440 K.
# Pavel Fonvizin

Pavel Ivanovich Fonvizin (29 May 1746 – 24 April 1803 in Moscow) was a Russian educator, scholar, and writer, who served as Rector for the Imperial Moscow University from 1784 to 1796. He was the younger brother of playwright Denis Fonvizin, and son of state councillor Ivan Fonvizin.
# Durmuştepe, Maden

Durmuştepe is a village in the Maden District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 252 (2021).
# Eric Murray (cricketer)

Eric Claude Murray (18 July 1893 – 10 July 1971) was a South African cricketer who played first-class cricket for Derbyshire in 1911 and for Transvaal between 1912 and 1923.
Murray was born Eric Claude Moses in Johannesburg, Transvaal. He was educated in England at Repton School and played three games for Derbyshire in August 1911. His debut was against Warwickshire. He made few runs and took no wickets.
Murray returned to South Africa and played for Transvaal from the 1912–13 season. After 1913–14, his career was interrupted by the First World War. Resuming in 1919–20 he played three more seasons.
Murray was a right-hand batsman who played 18 innings in 11 first-class matches with a top score of 31 and an average of 7.35. He was a right-arm off-break bowler and took 17 first-class wickets at an average of 17.11 and a best performance of 4 for 32.
Murray died at Durban, Natal, South Africa at the age of 77.
# Erigeron pacayensis

Erigeron pacayensis is a Central American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It has been found only in Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras.
Erigeron pacayensis is a perennial subshrub with a woody stem up to 55 cm (22 inches) tall, producing a woody taproot. Leaves are very narrow, almost thread-like, though with a few teeth along the edges. The plant produces flower heads on long, thin stalks. Each head contains 50-120 white ray florets surrounding numerous yellow disc florets.
# Erhardine Adolphine Hansen

Erhardine Adolphine "Ravnsberg" Hansen née Rantzau (23 September 1815 – 10 June 1893) was a Danish actress who was active at the Royal Danish Theatre in the period 1833-1861. She was married to royal chamber singer Jørgen Christian Hansen.

## Early life

She was born on 23 September 1815 in Copenhagen, the daughter of Erhardt, Count Rantzau and Frederikke Antonette née Rummelhoff.

## Career

She had her debut at the Royal Danish Theatre on 5 December 1833 as Nina in De 7 militære Piger. Later roles included
The title role in Valerie (1835), Ida Münster in Hermann v. Unna (1835), Fru Nothington in Capriciosa (1839), Elisabeth Munk in Elverhøj (1840), Esperance in Østergade og Vestergade (1842), Frøkenen in Den nye Barselstue (1845), Fru Krans in Æventyr paa Fodrejsen (1848) and Regan and Goneril in King Lear (1851 and 1858). She made her last appearance on 30 May 1861 as Arianke Grovsmeds in Den politiske Kandestøber.

## Personal life

She married royal chamber singer Jørgen Christian Hansen on 4 May 1836. They had six children of which two reached adulthood:
* Carl Christian Jørgen Hansen (29 July 1838 - 8 April 1902)
* Augusta Magdalene Hansen (25 February 1841 - 20 November 1894)
# Dungeons & Dragons Gazetteer

The Dungeons & Dragons Gazetteer is a supplement to the 3rd edition of the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game.

## Contents

The Dungeons & Dragons Gazetteer details the lands of Greyhawk, the 3rd edition core world of Dungeons & Dragons. The book's introduction noted that the D&D game setting is located on Oerth, more specifically on the continent of Oerik, in its easternmost portion called the Flanaess. The book then goes on the briefly cover the history of the region, as well as an atlas that provides a short description of the most important kingdoms. There is also a chapter on geography, and a listing of some of the most influential groups in the region.

## Publication history

In 1980, D&D co-creator Gary Gygax released the World of Greyhawk Fantasy Game Setting, a 32-page gazetteer of Gygax's World of Greyhawk. This was updated several times over the next decade. After the takeover of TSR by Wizards of the Coast and the development of a third edition of D&D, the company published a new Gazetteer in 2000 using the same 32-page format originally used by Gygax twenty years previously.
The Dungeons & Dragons Gazetteer was written by Gary Holian, Erik Mona, Sean Reynolds, and Frederick Weining, with cover art was by Sam Wood, with interior art by Dennis Cramer.

## Reception

In Issue 24 of the French role-playing magazine Backstab, Cyril Pasteau noted that 32 pages was not enough to "synthesize a universe as vast as that of Grehyawk." Pasteau concluded, "Unfortunately, there is not enough material for a beginning gamemaster to build their own campaign."
# Dulia, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Dulia is a village in the Bas-Uélé province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It was a station on the defunct Vicicongo line, a railway.

## Location

Dulia is in the Bas-Uélé province, Democratic Republic of the Congo, in the Avuru Gatanga chiefdom of Aketi Territory. It is on the RN4 road between Buta to the east and Bondo to the northwest. It is at the end of the RN6 road from Aketi to the southwest. It is a few kilometers north of the Rubi River. The village is at an elevation of about 407 metres (1,335 ft).

## Facilities

Gold and diamond deposits have been reported in Dulia. It has a large diamond quarry.
Dulia has a health center, and is in the Aketi health zone.
The main axis of the Vicicongo line built by the Société des Chemins de Fer Vicinaux du Congo ran east from ran from Aketi through Komba to Dulia, then through Kotili to Buta.
# Eric de Vroedt

Eric de Vroedt (Rotterdam, 1972) is a Dutch theater director, writer and actor.

## Career

After his graduation from the Arnhem School of Acting in 1996 he realized his ambition was to be a director and writer rather than an actor.
He is an established guest director at Toneelgroep Amsterdam and Schauspielhaus Bochum in Germany, and has directed for Theater Dortmund. At Toneelgroep Amsterdam he directs plays predominantly from an Anglo-Sakson repertoire. For the German theaters, he elects plays from a repertoire of Dutch works instead. His plays are a reflection on current socio-political issues, in the form of a satire. His plays are hyper realistic, where humor and earnestness are intertwined.
His most famous work is the mightysociety-project, started in 2004.
The National Theatre (Nationale Toneel) in The Hague appointed Eric de Vroedt as their new artistic leader.

## Awards

In 2018 he received the Toneelschrijfprijs for his play The Nation.

## Mightysociety

Mightysociety is a series of ten plays about current issues De Vroedt wrote and directed himself. The series started in 2004 with mightysociety1 about spin-doctors. The project ended in 2012 with mightysociety10, dealing with his own father and the developing economy in Indonesia. Topics De Vroedt discussed in his plays were, among others: Political populism, terrorism, the Global Age, the war in Afghanistan and ageing. De Vroedt won the Amsterdam Award for his mightysociety-project, an award for remarkable art in the Netherlands. Four of the plays in the mightysociety-series were also selected for the Dutch Theater Festival.

## Directing (excerpt)

* mightysociety1 - 10 (2004–2012)
* Long Day's Journey into Night (Eugene O'Neill) (2005)
* A Streetcar Named Desire (Tennessee Williams) (Toneelgroep Amsterdam, 2008)
* Glengarry Glen Ross (David Mamet) (Toneelgroep Amsterdam, 2009)
* Na de zondeval (After the fall - Arthur Miller) (Toneelgroep Amsterdam, 2012)
* Die Restposten (mightysociety 4)(Theater Dortmund, 2013)
* Freitag (Hugo Claus) (Schauspielhaus Bochum, 2014)
* De Entertainer (John Osborne) (Toneelgroep Amsterdam, 2014)
* Koningin Lear (Queen Lear, based on Shakespeare) (Toneelgroep Amsterdam, 2015)
* Leas Hochzeit (The Wedding Party - Judith Herzberg) (Schauspielhaus Bochum, 2015)
# Duke Ellington Park

Duke Ellington Park is a park in Washington, D.C., United States. It is located at the intersection of M Street NW, 21st Street NW, and New Hampshire Avenue NW.
# Dumbleton Hall

Dumbleton Hall is in the village of Dumbleton between the towns of Evesham and Tewkesbury and on the boundary of Worcestershire and Gloucestershire. The Hall is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

The original Dumbleton Hall can be traced from around 1690 as the home of the Cocks family for over 200 years. After the death of Sir Richard Cocks in the late 18th century the Hall fell into disrepair and was eventually demolished c1780. In 1830 the agriculturalist Edward Holland employed George Stanley Repton to build the present Hall using the local Cotswold stone. The Hall was completed in 1832.
Elizabeth Gaskell, the novelist and cousin of Edward Holland, was a frequent visitor to the Hall. Holland's eldest son married Mrs Gaskell's daughter. Holland knew Charles Darwin, Charles Dickens and the Wedgwood family and they are likely to have been visitors.
From 1881, Dumbleton Hall became home to the Eyres-Monsell family and in the 1920s and 1930s the Hall held house and society parties with regular guests including John Betjeman, later to become Poet Laureate, and the Mitford sisters. The German Ambassador Joachim von Ribbentrop was invited to stay at Dumbleton.
During the Second World War the Hall was allegedly considered as a suitable alternative venue for the House of Lords. In the 1940s the Women's Land Army were billeted on the top floor of the Hall.
The Hall became a private hotel in 1959 when it was purchased by the Post Office Fellowship of Remembrance for the benefit of its members for the sum of £180,000. In 1960 the Hall opened to provided holiday facilities to Post Office employees. It was funded as a living memory to those men and women of the Post Office who had died in the First and Second World Wars. A memorial garden was laid out in the former swimming pool area. Books of Remembrance listing all 12,830 postal workers killed in the two world wars were kept at the Hall, but these are now on permanent display at the Postal Museum in London.
In early 2021 The Post Office Fellowship of Remembrance sold Dumbleton Hall Hotel with the profits being donated to Post Office and BT related charities, to continue its mission to provide a living memorial for those workers who died the two World Wars.
Dumbleton Hall Hotel is now owned by the Dumbleton Hall Hotel Property Company Limited and represented by Bespoke Hotels, the UK’s largest independent hotel group.

## Today

The Hall has been open to the general public as a hotel and wedding venue since 1996.

## Namesake

The Great Western Railway named a GWR 4900 Class locomotive after the hall in 1929. Dumbleton Hall has been preserved and is currently in Japan.
# Dumbletonius unimaculatus

Dumbletonius unimaculatus, also known as the forest ghost moth, is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae. It is endemic to New Zealand. This species is host to the vegetable caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps robertsii.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described in 1948 by John T. Salmon as Porina unimaculata from specimens collected by Graham Turbott on the Three Kings Islands. In 1966 Dumbleton moved the species to a new genus and gave the new combination as Trioxycanus unimaculatus, the species name being made masculine to agree with the new genus. John Dugdale created the genus Dumbletonius in 1986, and moved this species into it in 1994, synonymising Dumbletomius sylvicola with it in the process. The male holotype specimen is held at the Auckland War Memorial Museum.

## Description

The wingspan is 51–67 mm for males and 74–90 mm for females. The colour pattern of the forewings is complex in males and usually reduced or obsolete in female. The hindwings are unicolorous yellow, orange-yellow or pink. The bright colouration of the hindwing of the male of the species fades rapidly after death.

## Distribution

Dumbletonius unimaculatus is endemic to New Zealand and can be found only in the North Island where it is regarded as being common.

## Habitat

This species inhabits lowland native forest.

## Life cycle

The female of the species can lay up to 10000 eggs amongst leaf litter in native forest. Larvae live two to three years in tunnels amongst the leaf litter and can grow to a length of 10 cm. The larva pupates in the tunnel it inhabits. The adult moth is on the wing from December to April.

## Hosts and threats

The larvae of this species probably feed on fallen leaves.
The larvae are a host for the vegetable caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps robertsii. This fungus mummifies the caterpillar then grows its fruiting body from the caterpillar's head through the soil.
# Payapur

Payapur is a village in the Khammam district, in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is located 3 km from its local Mandal at Kalluru.
There are approximately 250 households in the village and surrounding area, and the village is dominated by the Golla/yadavs caste, a caste in the state. The local economy is driven by agriculture, based primarily on Paddy. The climate of the Payapur area is tropical, with hot summers and moderate winters, and is dry throughout the year. Annual mean daily maximum temperature is 38 °C, while minimum is 27.7 °C.
# Duncan Township

Duncan Township may refer to the following places in the United States:
* Duncan Township, Mercer County, Illinois
* Duncan Township, Michigan
* Duncan Township, Sullivan County, Missouri
* Duncan Township, Tioga County, Pennsylvania