OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# PDF/VT

PDF/VT is an international standard published by ISO in August 2010 as ISO 16612-2. It defines the use of PDF as an exchange format optimized for variable and transactional printing. Built on top of PDF/X-4, it is the first variable-data printing (VDP) format which ensures modern International Color Consortium-based (ICC) color management through the use of ICC Output Intents. It adds the notion of encapsulated groups of graphic objects to support optimized efficient processing for repeating text, graphic or image content. Introducing the concept of document part metadata (DPM), it enables reliable and dynamic management of pages for High Volume Transactional Output (HVTO) print data, like record selection or postage optimization based on metadata.

## Support

While PDF/VT-1 always consists of a self-contained file, other variants of the standard support the use of external graphic content (PDF/VT-2) as well as streaming through the use of multi-part MIME packages (PDF/VT-2s). In addition to being a digital master for VDP printing, it can be shared, viewed and interactively navigated by human operators using a normal PDF reader, though completely accurate rendering requires a PDF/X-4 or PDF/VT conforming viewer.

## Products

A number of vendors announced their support for PDF/VT upon publication of the standard in 2010. Over the subsequent few years various other PDF/VT-consuming and -producing products also reached the market:
* PDF/VT producer: The vendor PDFlib joined the ranks of producing vendors in April 2011 with PDFlib 8 VT Edition which is able to generate valid PDF/VT data. The vendor PrintSoft (now Objectif Lune) since late 2013 provides PReS 6.3.0 which is able to generate valid PDF/VT data.
* PDF/VT validator: callassoftware has upgraded its Pre-flight (printing) application "pdfToolbox" version 5 with the option to check for PDF/VT conformity.
* PDF/VT consumers: Adobe have upgraded their Raster image processor software Adobe PDF PrintEngine (APPE) to add support for efficient PDF/VT processing. APPE is embedded and built into many high speed printers made by different vendors. Global Graphics have supported PDF/VT in their Harlequin RIP since v8.2, which was launched at Ipex in April 2010 by Hewlett-Packard in the DFE driving the Indigo Digital Press.
The ubiquity of PDF, as well as the fact that PDF itself now is an ISO standard (ISO 32000-1:2008) clearly work in favor of PDF/VT. Nevertheless, it is currently difficult to predict where in the industry PDF/VT will be adopted and how fast that will happen, and how it will be positioned vis-à-vis other formats and architectures for variable data printing.
The practical requirements and benefits of PDF/VT are explained in more detail, along with related recommendations, in a guide from Global Graphics.
# Norrköpings Tidningar

Norrköpings Tidningar (English: Norrköping Times), also known as NT, is a Swedish language daily newspaper with its main distribution in northern and eastern Östergötland, Sweden.

## History and profile

The newspaper was founded in 1758 as the Norrköping Weko-Tidningar, and published its first issue on 14 October of that year. Norrköpings Tidningar is Sweden's oldest continually published newspaper still in print, and has published six days a week since 1871. The paper's principal owner is the Erik and Asta Sundin Foundation, named after Erik Sundin, who served as editor-in-chief of the paper from 1899 until 1929, and his widow, Asta Sundin. The foundation has owned the paper since 1947.
The newspaper was first published on 14 October 1758, after county Governor Gustaf Adolf Lagerfelt sent an application to the Office of His Majesty, which issued the privilege on 15 September 1758. In 1959, the evening Östergötlands Dagblad was acquired and combined. In 1967, circulation exceeded 50,000 copies for the first time. The newspaper attempted to expand into southern Södermanland, establishing a local office in Katrineholm and publishing a special local edition. However, publication in Södermanland ceased the next year due to costs and a low subscription rate.
Norrköpings Tidningar aligns with the Moderate Party, and is published by Norrköping Tidningar AB, majority owner of Norrköpings Tidningars Media AB, which also publishes several other newspapers including Folkbladet, Gotlands Allehanda, Gotlands Tidningar, Västerviks-Tidningen and Norrländska Socialdemokraten and operates the local television stations 24nt, 24Corren and 24Norrbotten and five local radio stations. The company acquired Gotlands Allehanda and Gotlands Tidningar in 1999. It also bought Folkbladet, which is based in Östergötland, in 2000. In 2002 Norrbottens-Kuriren, newspaper based in Luleå, was acquired by the company.

## Circulation

The circulation of Norrköpings Tidningar was 49,400 copies in 2002. In 2007 its circulation was approximately 49,000 copies per day. The paper had a circulation of 39,500 copies in 2012 and 37,500 copies in 2013.
# European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020 (Gibraltar)

The European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020 is an Act of the Gibraltar Parliament that incorporates the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement into the law of Gibraltar as part of the UK's exit from the European Union (Brexit) on 31 January 2020. The Act received Royal Assent two days before the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020 received its Royal Assent after being passed by the UK Parliament.
# QSZ-11

The QSZ-11(Chinese: 11式手枪; pinyin: 11 shì shǒuqiāng) or Type 11 pistol is a compact semi-automatic pistol designed and manufactured by Norinco and issued since 2011 for officers, guards, reconnaissance personnel, security details, and taikonauts of the People's Liberation Army. The pistol's designation "QSZ" stands for "'light weapon' (qīng wŭqì)—'pistol' (shǒuqiāng)—'automatic' (zìdòng)".

## History

The development of the QSZ-11 began in 2008 and was adopted by the People's Liberation Army in 2011.
In 2014, during the Hong Kong Garrison open day, the QSZ-11 was shown and prompted media attention and much discussion from Chinese milbloggers due to its compact size and exquisite appearance.

## Design

The QSZ-11 is a compact, aluminium alloy frame pistol that operates with a recoil-operated, locked-breech and has a rotating barrel locking system. Like the QSZ92 5.8mm pistol, the QSZ11 can only be put on safety when the trigger is ready to fire, which ensures safety in use and the ability to fire quickly with a round in the chamber. Similar to most modern handguns, the QSZ-11 has a single-action/double-action trigger with a combined safety.
The QSZ-11 uses the traditional patridge sight. Due to the double-stack single-feed magazine of the QSZ-92 often being criticised for its poor reliability, the QSZ11 pistol adopts an 8-round single-stack magazine, equipped with a window displaying the ammunition, so that the remaining ammunition is clearly visible. The QSZ-11 pistol fires the 5.8x21mm DAP pistol ammunition and 5.8x21mm DCV05 subsonic rounds.
The aesthetic design of the QSZ-11 was a key factor in the development stage, as high-level officers would be armed with it, and many well-known designers and art schools in China were consulted for the design. The grip of the pistol features walnut timber with a carved design. The holster used is also very retro and references the 1960s style.
# Putrela

Putrela is a village in NTR district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Vissannapet mandal of Tiruvuru revenue division. The village is famous for Hindu temple of Maremma Thalli.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Putrela has a total population of 9329, of which 4709 are male, 4620 are female, and 937 are below the age of 7. The average literacy rate is 67.45%.
# Euseius nicholsi

Euseius nicholsi is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# Qaflankuh Mountain Range

Qaflankuh or Qaflankuh Mountain Range (Persian: رشته کوه‌ها‌ی قافلانکوه / Reshteh Kuh-hā-ye Qāflānkuh) is a mountain range that is located about 20 kilometres north of the city of Zanjan in Zanjan Province, Iran. With an average width of almost 20 kilometres and a length of about 100 kilometres, this mountain range is stretched in a northwest–southeast direction, beginning from northwest of Zanjan, passing north of Zanjan and ending southeast of Zanjan. The Qezel Owzan River flows in a valley that separates Qaflankuh Mountains on the south from Talish Mountains on the north. With an elevation of 2971 metres, Mount Sendan Dagh is the highest mountain of the range which is located in the southeast section of this mountain range. There are some mineral hot springs containing sulphur in different parts of this range. Geologically, Qaflankuh Mountain Range was formed during the Tertiary volcanism and plutonism and is made mainly of the Eocene volcanic rocks with very small sections of intrusive rocks in the northern and southern parts of the range.
# Pərdili

Pərdili (also, Pərdi, Pardu, and Pyardili) is a village and municipality in the Jalilabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 992.
# European Federation of Journalists

The European Federation of Journalists is the European regional organisation of the International Federation of Journalists. It describes itself as the largest organisation of journalists in Europe, and says it represents about 320,000 journalists in 74 journalists’ organisations across 46 countries. It is headquartered in Brussels.

## History

The EFJ was created in 1994 within the framework of the IFJ Constitution to represent the interests of journalists.

## Activities

The EFJ fights for social and professional rights of journalists through strong trade unions and associations. It promotes and defends the rights to freedom of expression and information as guaranteed by Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, and supports trade union development and media environments that foster quality, pluralism and journalistic independence.
It is registered with the EU Transparency Register (No. 27471236588-39). The EFJ is member of the Executive Committee of the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC). It is recognized by the European Union, the Council of Europe and the European Trade Union Confederation as a representative voice of journalists in Europe.
# European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

The European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering obstetrics and gynecology and reproductive biology. It was originally established as Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor Verloskunde en Gynaecologie in 1889, briefly renaming itself European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology in 1971, and acquiring its current name in 1972. and is published by Elsevier. The editor-in-chief is Janesh K. Gupta (University of Birmingham). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2017 impact factor of 1.809.
# European Journal of Organic Chemistry

The European Journal of Organic Chemistry is a weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering organic chemistry. It is published by Wiley-VCH on behalf of Chemistry Europe.
The journal, along with the European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, was established in 1998 as the result of a merger of Chemische Berichte/Recueil, Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France, Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges, Gazzetta Chimica Italiana, Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas, Anales de Química, Chimika Chronika, Revista Portuguesa de Química, and ACH-Models in Chemistry.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 3.261.
# Eutaxia virgata

Eutaxia virgata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to parts of Western Australia.
The shrub has slender and erect or straggling habit and has yellow, orange, red and brown coloured pea-like flowers that form between August and February. It is found in swampy areas from around Gingin in the north to the Albany in the south and as far as Woodanilling in the east.
# QMC@Home

QMC@Home was a volunteer computing project for the BOINC client aimed at further developing and testing Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) for use in quantum chemistry. It is hosted by the University of Münster with participation by the Cavendish Laboratory. QMC@Home allows volunteers from around the world to donate idle computer cycles to help calculate molecular geometry using Diffusion Monte Carlo.
The project is developing a new application using density functional theory.
The project began its Beta testing on 23 May 2006. As of February 2010, QMC@Home has about 7,500 active participants from 102 countries, contributing about 5 teraFLOPS of computation power.

## Workunits

In order to get results from home computers the work is split into "workunits". The time it takes to complete a workunit depends on the size of the calculated system and the speed of the user's computer. The target time is between 4 and 48 hours on a 2.4 GHz system.
This is a list of molecules recently tested: 1a Ammonia; 1 Ammonia dimer; 2a Water; 2 Water dimer; 3a Formic acid; 3 Formic acid dimer; 4a Formamide; 4 Formamide dimer; 5a Uracil; 5 Uracil dimer; 6a 2-pyridoxine; 6b 2-aminopyridine; 6 2-pyridoxine/2-aminopyridine; 7a Adenine; 7b Thymine; 7 Adenine/thymine WC; 8a Methane; 8 Methane dimer; 9a Ethene; 9 Ethene dimer; 10 Benzene/methane; 11a Benzene; 11 Benzene dimer; 12a Pyrazine; 12 Pyrazine dimer; 13 Uracil dimer; 14a Indole; 14 Indole/benzene; 15 Adenine/thymine stack; 16b Ethyne; 16 Ethene/ethyne; 17 Benzene/water; 18 Benzene/ammonia; 19b Hydrogen cyanide; 19 Benzene/hydrogen cyanide; 20 Benzene dimer; 21 Indole/benzene; 22a Phenol; 22 Phenol dimer
# Pyeongnaehopyeong station

Pyeongnaehopyeong Station (Korean: 평내호평역}; Hanja: 坪內好坪驛) is a railway station of the Gyeongchun Line in Pyeongnae-dong, Namyangju-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.

## Station Layout

| L2 Platforms | Eastbound | → Gyeongchun Line Local toward Chuncheon (Cheonmasan) → |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left and right ||
| L2 Platforms | Eastbound | → Gyeongchun Line Express toward Chuncheon (Maseok) → |
| L2 Platforms | Westbound | ← Gyeongchun Line Express toward Cheongnyangni (Sareung) |
| Side platform, doors will open on the left and right ||
| L2 Platforms | Westbound | ← Gyeongchun Line Local toward Sangbong, Cheongnyangni or Kwangwoon Univ. (Geumgok) |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| G | Street level | Exit |
# Katni River

Katni River is a river that flows through the Katni District in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. Located in the northeastern part of India. The river was named after Katewa, a gotra of Jats now found in the state of Rajasthan. Katewa built a fort on the river's banks for the Janapada of Katewa during their rule of the area.
# Katni copper-plate of Jayanātha

The Katni copper-plate of Jayanātha is an epigraphic record documenting the donation of the village of Kalabhikuṇḍaka in the time of the Uccakalpa ruler mahārāja Jayanātha (circa 493-502 CE). It is dated year 182 in the Gupta era (circa 502 CE).

## Location

Katni is a town in Jabalpur District, Madhya Pradesh, India. The plates, however, are not from Katni itself, but are reported to have been recovered at Uchahara, the ancient Uccakalpa, in Satna district. The inscription is currently located in the museum at Jabalpur.

## Publication

The inscription was first published by Usha Jain in 1972-73. The record is listed also in Madan Mohan Upadhyay, Inscriptions of Mahakoshal, no. 2: 10.

## Description and contents

The inscription is in the Sanskrit language. The inscription records how mahārāja Jayanātha divided a village named Kalabhikuṇḍaka into a sixty shares and donated these to twenty-five different people.

## Historical significance

The donees are individually named as is their caste affiliation: brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya or śūdra. This is one of the first inscriptions in India to specifically list the four varṇa-s. The implications of this are explored by Michael Willis in his book The Archaeology of Hindu Ritual.

## Metrics

The metrics are not recorded in the publications consulted.

## Text

* first plate
* second plate
* third plate
# Fred Forsberg (American football)

Frederick Carl Forsberg (July 4, 1944 – January 26, 2021) was an American professional football player who played linebacker for six seasons for the Denver Broncos (#52), the Buffalo Bills, and the San Diego Chargers. Previously, he played for the Calgary Stampeders of the Canadian Football League (CFL) in 1966 and the Victoria Steelers of the Continental Football League (COFL) in 1967.
# Cosmopterix callisto

Cosmopterix callisto is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Peru.

## Description

Female. Forewing length 3.9 mm. Head: frons shining ochreous-white, vertex, neck tufts and collar shining dark brown with reddish gloss and some bluish and greenish reflections, lined white laterally; labial palpus first segment very short, ochreous-white, second segment three-quarters of the length of third, dark brown with white longitudinal lines laterally, third segment white, lined dark brown laterally; scape dorsally shining dark brown with a white anterior line, ventrally shining ochreous-white, antenna shining dark brown with a white anterior line from base to beyond one half, distal part interrupted, followed towards apex by one white segment, one dark brown, a white section of approximately eight segments, apical part dark brown and slightly serrate. Thorax and tegulae shining dark brown with reddish gloss and greenish reflection. Legs: shining dark brown, femora shining ochreous, femur of hindleg with golden gloss, tibiae of foreleg and midleg with white medial spots and narrow white apical rings, tarsal segments one to three and five of foreleg and midleg with longitudinal white lines, tibia of hindleg with bluish silver subbasal and medial streaks and a white apical ring, tarsal segments one to four dark brown with golden gloss, segment five entirely ochreous-white, spurs dark greyish brown, apically lighter. Forewing shining dark brown with reddish gloss, three narrow white lines in the basal area, a subcostal from base to one-eighth, bending from costa distally, a medial just above fold from near base to one-third, a short dorsal, starting just before end of the medial, a shining dark yellow transverse fascia beyond the middle with a very long apical protrusion, bordered on the inner edge by a narrow, tubercular, silver metallic fascia with greenish reflection and with a blackish brown subcostal spot on outside, bordered on the outer edge by a longitudinal tubercular silver metallic costal spot with a white costal streak, on dorsum, slightly inward of the costal spot, an oval metallic silver dorsal spot, both spots broadly edged dark brown, a silver metallic apical line from the apical protrusion, changing to shining white in the cilia, cilia dark brown around apex, slightly paler towards dorsum. Hindwing shining dark brown with reddish gloss, cilia dark brown. Underside: forewing shining dark brown, hindwing shining dark brown. Abdomen dorsally dark brown with reddish gloss, ventrally shining greyish brown, segments banded broad yellowish white posteriorly, anal tuft shining dark brown.

## Etymology

The species is named after Callisto, a moon of Jupiter. To be treated as a noun in apposition.
# Runt Distribution

Runt Distribution is an American record company that owns the a number of record labels, mainly reissue labels.
* 4 Men With Beards - a vinyl reissue label
* DBK Works - a reissues and new music label on CD and LP
* Plain Recordings - CD and LP reissues of 1980s and later indie-rock and alternative music
* Water - CD reissue label specializing in obscure music worldwide
* Smithsonian Folkways - vinyl reissues
* Sutro Park - vinyl reissues of classic and contemporary music
Runt also partners with the UK indie label Fire Records to release albums on vinyl in North America.

## DBK Works artists

DBK artists are:
* Absolute Grey
* Afrika Bambaataa
* Air
* Eric Andersen
* Archie Bell & the Drells
* Terry Callier
* Canned Heat
* James Chance
* Guy Clark
* Patsy Cline
* The Cuts
* Barbara Dane and The Chambers Brothers
* Dr. John
* Epic Soundtracks
* The Fabulous Counts
* Flamin' Groovies
* Grandmaster Flash
* Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five
* David Grisman / Peter Rowan / Clarence White / Richard Greene
* Doug with Caroleen Beatty Hilsinger
* The Happy Eggs
* Jolie Holland
* Penelope Houston
* Waylon Jennings
* Antonio Carlos Jobim
* Elton John
* Pat Johnson
* Ben E. King
* Tami Lynn
* Thomas Mapfumo
* Bob Marley
* The Memphis Horns
* Mink DeVille
* Tracy Nelson
* Willie Nelson
* Buck Owens
* Wilson Pickett
* The Rezillos
* Mitch Ryder
* Percy Sledge
* The Sugarhill Gang
* Ike Turner and Tina Turner
* Patty Waters
* Mary Wells
* Tony Joe White
* Steve Wynn
# American Journal of Industrial Medicine

The American Journal of Industrial Medicine is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering occupational safety and health, as well as environmental health. It was established in 1980 and is published by Wiley-Blackwell. The editor-in-chief is John Meyer, formerly Steven B. Markowitz (Queens College, City University of New York). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2014 impact factor of 1.737.
# Riverton Township, Floyd County, Iowa

Riverton Township is one of twelve townships in Floyd County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 508.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Riverton Township covers an area of 44.35 square miles (114.86 square kilometers); of this, 44.19 square miles (114.44 square kilometers, 99.63 percent) is land and 0.16 square miles (0.41 square kilometers, 0.36 percent) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Nashua (west quarter)

### Unincorporated towns

* Carrville at 43°00′32″N 92°34′30″W﻿ / ﻿43.008863°N 92.574908°W﻿ / 43.008863; -92.574908
* Midway at 43°00′19″N 92°36′20″W﻿ / ﻿43.005251°N 92.605464°W﻿ / 43.005251; -92.605464
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Chickasaw Township, Chickasaw County (northeast)
* Bradford Township, Chickasaw County (east)
* Polk Township, Bremer County (southeast)
* Fremont Township, Butler County (south)
* Dayton Township, Butler County (southwest)
* Pleasant Grove Township (west)
* Saint Charles Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these two cemeteries: Ligget and Riverton.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 218

### Rivers

* Cedar River

### Landmarks

* Bunns Woods County Park
* Howards Wood Recreational Area

## School districts

* Charles City Community School District
* Greene Community School District
* Nashua-Plainfield Community School District

## Political districts

* Iowa's 4th congressional district
* State House District 14
* State Senate District 7
# José Carvalho da Rocha

José Carvalho da Rocha is an Angolan politician. He is the current Minister of Telecommunications and Information Technologies of Angola, as well as a member of parliament. He is a member of MPLA.
# Nordhausen

Nordhausen may refer to:
* Nordhausen (district), a district in Thuringia, Germany
** Nordhausen, Thuringia, a city in the district
** Nordhausen station, the railway station in the city
* Nordhouse, a commune in Alsace (German: Nordhausen)
* Narost, a village in Poland (formerly Nordhausen)
* Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp, a Nazi concentration camp located near the city
** Mittelwerk, an underground factory during World War II
** Nordhausen concentration camp, a subcamp of Mittelbau-Dora
* Nordhausen, an album by And One
* Jorge Nordhausen, a Mexican politician
# Katni South railway station

vteKatni :
Legend :
Katni South railway station (station code: KTES) is a railway station in Katni and part of the West Central Railway. It is on the Prayagraj–Jabalpur section and connects to Katni–Bilaspur line and Katni–Billibari link.
# Copper Harbor Cemetery

The Copper Harbor Cemetery is a cemetery located on US 41 west of M-26 in Copper Harbor, Michigan. It was listed as a Michigan State Historic Site on January 8, 1981.
Burials occurred from 1853 through 1926. Twelve graves are marked with dates prior to 1900.