OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fat body

Fat body is a highly dynamic insect tissue composed primarily of storage cells. It is distributed throughout the insect's internal body cavity (the haemocoel), in close proximity to the hemolymph as well as organs such as the epidermis, digestive organs and ovaries. Its main functions are nutrient storage and metabolism, for which it is commonly compared to a combination of adipose tissue and liver in mammals. However, it may also serve a variety of other roles, such as: endocrine regulation, systemic immunity, vitellogenesis, and the main site of production of antimicrobial molecules called antimicrobial peptides (or AMPs).
Its presence, structure, cellular composition, location, and functions vary widely among insects, even between different species of the same genus or between developmental stages of the same individual, with other specialized organs taking over some or all of its functions.

## Functions

The fat body serves different roles including lipid storage and metabolism, endocrine regulation, and immunity. The fat body contains specialized cells called mycetocytes that contain symbiotic prokaryotes living within them. The fat body regulates insect development and longevity through regulatory molecules known as fat body signals.

## Development

The fat body is of mesodermal origin and is normally composed of a network of thin sheets, ribbons or small nodules suspended in hemocoel by connective tissue and tracheae, so that most of its cells are in direct contact with hemolymph.

## Other arthropods

The fat body has been best studied in insects. Nevertheless, it is present in other arthropod subphyla including Chelicerata, Crustacea, and all major classes of Myriapoda, although not all subtaxa.
# Canton of Ajaccio-2

The canton of Ajaccio-2 is an administrative division of the Corse-du-Sud department, southeastern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Ajaccio.
It consists of the following communes:
# Cape Close

Cape Close (65°55′S 52°29′E﻿ / ﻿65.917°S 52.483°E﻿ / -65.917; 52.483) is a cape on the coast of Enderby Land, 30 nautical miles (60 km) west of Cape Batterbee. It was discovered by the British Australian New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition, 1929–31, under Mawson, who named it for Sir Charles Close, President of the Royal Geographical Society, 1927–30.
# Carbellino

Carbellino is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2009 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 222 inhabitants.
(Information about Carbellino es:Carbellino in Spanish)
# Career Guide to Industries

The Career Guide to Industries was a publication of the United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics that included information about the nature of the industry, working conditions, training and education, earnings, and job outlook for workers in dozens of different industries. The Career Guide was released biennially with its companion publication the Occupational Outlook Handbook.
It is no longer an independent product and similar information is to be found in other publications, in particular: information about current and projected occupational employment within industries and information about current and projected industry employment for occupations.
The 2006-07 edition was released in December 2005 and included employment projections for the period 2004–2014. The 2010-11 edition printed by Claitors Publishing Division was released in August 2010.
# Cardington Township, Ohio

Cardington Township is one of the sixteen townships of Morrow County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 3,031 people in the township, 2,051 of whom lived in the village of Cardington.

## Geography

Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Canaan Township - north
* Gilead Township - northeast
* Lincoln Township - southeast
* Westfield Township - southwest
* Richland Township, Marion County - west
* Claridon Township, Marion County - northwest corner
Most of the village of Cardington is located in southeastern Cardington Township.

## Name and history

Cardington Township took its name from the village of Cardington. It is the only Cardington Township statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Caribou Mine

Caribou Mine may refer to:
* Caribou zinc mine, a zinc mine in New Brunswick, Canada.
* Caribou Mines, Nova Scotia, a gold mining district in Nova Scotia, Canada.
* Caribou silver mine, a silver mine in Colorado, USA.
# Carex rupicola

Carex rupicola is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of South America.
# Carex rugulosa

Carex rugulosa, also known as the thick-nerve sedge or the slender-culm thick-nerve sedge, is a tussock-forming perennial in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to the eastern parts of Asia.

## Description

The rhizomous sedge has a prostrate stem, known as a stolon that runs along or slightly below the surface of the ground. It is able to produce new plants from buds found at the tip or nodes. The stems, or culms, of the sedge are typically 50 to 80 cm (20 to 31 in) in length with a triangular cross-section. The culms are smooth toward the bottom and become rougher toward the top. The base is often surrounded by red-brown coloured sheaths that deteriorate into a fibrous mass over time. The leaves are almost as long as the culms and have flat, stiff and sheathed leaf-blades that are 3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.20 in) wide. There are clusters of leafy bracts beneath in inflorescences. The inflorescences consist of four to six spikes that have a narrowly lanceolate shape and are 1 to 3.5 cm (0.39 to 1.38 in) in length.

## Taxonomy

The species was first described by the botanist Georg Kükenthal in 1903. It has one synonym, Carex smirnovii

## Distribution

The range of the plant extends from Tuva in Russia in the north west down to the northern part of Central China in the south west, through the Korean Peninsula to Japan in the east. It can grow in along the lower reaches of rivers and in brackish marshes forming dense stands.
# Cardiff MCC University

Cardiff South Wales MCC University, formerly Cardiff University Centre of Cricketing Excellence, commonly abbreviated to Cardiff MCCU, is one of six University Centres of Cricketing Excellence supported by the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). It comprises Cardiff University, the University of South Wales and Cardiff Metropolitan University.
Cardiff MCCU play three matches a year against first-class counties. For the first time, in 2012 two of these three matches were given first-class status. The first of these first-class matches was against Somerset, a regular early season fixture; it was held at Taunton Vale, additionally making it that ground's debut in holding first-class cricket.
The former Cardiff University Centre of Cricketing Excellence team did not play first-class cricket. As Cardiff Marylebone Cricket Club University, the team has played eight first-class matches from 2012 to 2015 (i.e., two per season in early April).
In March 2019, during the Marylebone Cricket Club University fixtures, Cardiff MCCU lost to Somerset by 568 runs, a record margin for a first-class match in England.
# Cape Makkovik Air Station

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Cape Makkovik Air Station (ADC ID: N-28A) was a General Surveillance Gap Filler Radar station in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, It was located 140 miles (230 km) north-northeast of CFB Goose Bay. It was closed in 1961.

## History

The site was established in 1957 as a manned Gap Filler radar station, built by the United States Air Force, under operational control of Hopedale Air Station and part of Pinetree Line of Ground-Control Intercept (GCI) radar sites.
The station was assigned to Aerospace Defense Command in 1957, and was given designation "N-28A" (later "C-28A)." Aerospace Defense Command stationed the 923d Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron at the station in 1957. It operated an AN/FPS-14 manned Gap Filler search radar.

## USAF units and assignments

Units:
* Activated as 923d Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron at Grenier AFB, New Hampshire, 13 June 1953
    Moved to Hopedale Air Station, 1 October 1953
    Inactivated 1961.
Assignments:
* 4732d Air Defense Group (ADC), 1 April 1957
* Goose Air Defense Sector, 1 April 1960
# Boumia, Algeria

Boumia is a town in north-eastern Algeria.
35°41′16″N 6°27′18″E﻿ / ﻿35.68778°N 6.45500°E﻿ / 35.68778; 6.45500
* This article about a location in Batna Province is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Periyar Bridge

Periyar Bridge, formerly known as St. George's Bridge and Triplicane Bridge, is a concrete river bridge in the city of Chennai, India. It connects the southern part of The Island with the city's neighbourhoods to the south of the Coovum River.

## History

The Periyar Bridge was constructed in 1805 as St. George's Bridge. Since it formed the main access to the neighbourhood of Triplicane from Fort St George, it was also known as Triplicane Bridge. The bridge was rebuilt in the 1920s. The St. George's Bridge was renamed as Periyar Bridge after India's independence.
# Iracema (1949 film)

Iracema is a 1949 Brazilian historical drama film directed by Vittorio Cardineli and Gino Talamo and starring Ilka Soares, Mário Brasini and Luís Tito. The film is an adaptation of José de Alencar's 1865 novel of the same title. The story is set against the early contacts between European and Native Americans in what became Brazil.

## Cast

* Ilka Soares as Iracema
* Mário Brasini as Martins
* Luís Tito as Poty
* Nicolai Jartulary as Irapuã
* Carlos Machado as Araken
* Coaracy Pereira as Iracema's son
# Irene Beland

Irene L. Beland (June 21, 1906 – August 15, 2000) was an American nursing educator and patient-centered care researcher.

## Biography

Beland was born on June 21, 1906 in Loda, Illinois.
In 1913, her family moved to Osage, Iowa. After high school, she taught at a country school for two years, before enrolling in St. Mary's Hospital School of Nursing in Rochester, Minnesota. She earned her nursing diploma three years later. Beland was later accepted into the department of physics and biochemistry at the University of Minnesota, earning a bachelor's degree in 1937 and a master's degree in 1938. Her master's thesis was titled The comparative toxicities of the cardiac glucosides in the frog.
Beland taught medical nursing at the University of Minnesota from 1938 to 1940 and held teaching positions at St. Mary's Hospital School of Nursing and Minneapolis General Hospital from 1940 to 1947. From 1947 until her retirement in 1970, she held a faculty position at Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan.
Beland is credited with developing one of the country's first graduate programs for medical-surgical nursing specialists. In 1965, Macmillan published the first edition of her book, Clinical Nursing: Pathophysiological and Psychosocial Approaches. The book was one of the first to examine nursing from a holistic perspective. Beland would go on to author or co-author three more editions of the text. In 1983, she was named an honorary fellow of the American Academy of Nursing.
Beland died on August 15, 2000, in Rochester, Minnesota. Her collection of papers is held at Boston University's Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center.

## Selected works
### Books

* Beland, Irene Leah; Matheney, Ruth Virginia (1960). Patient-centered approached to nursing. New York, N.Y: Macmillan. OCLC 1026419753.
* Beland, Irene L (1965). Clinical nursing: pathophysiological and psychosocial approaches. New York, N.Y.: Macmillan. OCLC 499694047.

### Articles

* Beland, Irene L.; Moe, Gordon K.; Visscher, M.B. (1938). "Use of Aluminum Metal in Contact with Blood in Perfusion Systems". Experimental Biology and Medicine. 39 (1): 145–147. doi:10.3181/00379727-39-10122. ISSN 1535-3702.
* Maureen, M.; Beland, Irene (1946). "The Nurse and the Diabetic Patient". The American Journal of Nursing. 46 (9): 606. doi:10.2307/3457001. JSTOR 3457001.
* Hogan, Leola; Beland, Irene (1976). "Cervical Spine Syndrome". The American Journal of Nursing. 76 (7): 1104–1107. doi:10.2307/3423844. JSTOR 3423844. PMID 1047605.
# Isbel Parra

Isbel Cristina Parra Santos is a Venezuelan fashion designer, gymnastics coach, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Venezuela International 2020. As a former gymnast, Parra represented Venezuela at various international competitions, and now coaches girls from low-income families.

## Life and career
### Early life and education

Parra was born and raised in Caracas, Venezuela. She comes from a family of athletes, has four brothers; her mother, Isabel Santos, was a high-level diver and now works as an international swimming judge, and her father, Humberto Parra, is a retired professional basketball player. Parra is a fashion designer, having graduated from the Brivil Institute of Environmental Design and Fashion in Caracas; characterized by promoting upcycling in her designs. She is also a certified life coach.

### Artistic gymnastics

Parra began gymnastics at the age of four, becoming part of the Venezuelan Gymnastics Team. She represented Venezuela in various international competitions, retiring from competitions at the age of 18. Her last competition was the Gasparilla Classic, in Tampa, Florida, United States. Parra then began work as a coach and instructor of artistic gymnastics, especially girls from with low-income families in her home city. She founded the Génesis Gymnastic Club in Caracas. She also became a coach at the Dream Elite Gymnastics Club in Los Angeles, California.

## Pageantry
### Miss Earth Venezuela 2017

Parra began competing in beauty pageants in 2012, and participated in the inaugural edition of Miss Earth Venezuela 2017, representing the state of Trujillo.

### Miss Venezuela 2020

Parra competed and won at Miss Venezuela International 2020 on September 24, 2020. She was the first Miss Región Guayana, competing as one of 22 finalists. Parra succeed Miss Venezuela 2019, Melissa Jiménez of Zulia.
During her reign, Parra was appointed by the Venezuelan Olympic Committee as the official ambassador of the Venezuelan delegation at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Another of the activities of her reign has been teaching basic Japanese calligraphy courses on social networks.
In August 2021, she became a guest host for Venevisión's morning magazine Portada's, as part of her preparation for the Miss International 2021 contest.

### Miss International 2022

As Miss Venezuela International, competed at Miss International 2022, in Tokyo, Japan, but was unplaced.
# Isaiah Inman

Isaiah C. Inman (July 23, 1830 – May 6, 1889) was sheriff of Barnstable County, Massachusetts in the late 1800s. He previously served as a deputy sheriff and was a justice of the peace. Inman Road Beach in Dennis, Massachusetts is named for his family. He was buried in Swan Pond Cemetery in Dennis Port.
# Isenay

Isenay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## Demographics

On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 102.
# Islabikes

Islabikes (/ˈaɪlə/ EYE-lə /baɪks/) was a manufacturer of specialist bicycle parts based near Ludlow in Shropshire, England. From its founding in 2005 through 2023, the company was known for children's bikes, and from 2019 they added bicycles aimed at riders over age 65. It was founded by former competitive cyclist Isla Rowntree, initially located at Claverley in east Shropshire until it moved to Bromfield near Ludlow in 2010, then Ludlow itself in 2019. It ultimately located in Stanton Lacy, Shropshire. In November 2014 the company employed 40 people.
Islabikes made much lighter weight bikes than usual for children's bikes, with all components designed specifically for the intended rider. In 2011 Islabikes introduced its first adult-sized model, the Beinn 29. Islabikes opened a North American headquarters in Portland, Oregon and began sales in April, 2013, but pulled out of the US market in 2018 due to uncertainty over Brexit and US regulations. The bicycles were designed in the UK and manufactured in Vietnam.
In February 2022, Islabikes announced the production of two new models for riders with dwarfism.
In October 2023 Islabikes announced it would close their bicycling business after 18 years, citing uncertain market conditions. In a press release, founder Rowntree said, "Today, it's easy to forget just how bad most children's bikes were when I started Islabikes 18 years ago", and that, "Islabikes' early success gradually gained attention from other and bigger cycling brands and, as a result of them following our lead, today good quality, well thought-out children's bikes are available from multiple places, and for me, that is a wonderful thing."
* Beinn 24 model
* Four year old on Cnoc 14 model
# Islam in Togo

Islam in Togo represents 18% to over a third (33%) of the total population. Islam came to Togo about the same time as it did much of West Africa. The vast majority of Muslims in Togo are Sunni of Maliki school of jurisprudence, some Ahmadiyya and Shia Muslims.

## History

Islam was first introduced into West Africa south of the Sahara, across the salt and gold trade routes. Islamicized Berber and Tuareg merchants traveled the trans-Saharan trade routes. As time passed, Muslim clerics and scholars — teaching their beliefs and setting up places of worship along the routes — accompanied traders on their journeys. The Hausa Mande and the Fulani, a traditionally nomadic group, traveled all over West Africa, taking their Muslim beliefs to places such as present-day Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia.

## Demographics

Estimates on the number of Muslims in Togo vary depending on the source. The CIA World Factbook puts the figure at 20%. A 2020 projection by the Pew Research Center gives an estimate of 14% of the population or 1,020,000 people.

## Organizations

The Federation of Togo Muslims is the largest Muslim organization in the country. It takes care of the Islam-related affairs and denounce extremism.

## Notable Muslims

* Mohamed Kader, first Togolese player to score in Fifa World Cup.
# Isaac Coe

Isaac Coe (July 25, 1782 – July 30, 1855) was an American frontier physician, a founder and commissioner of Indianapolis, and a leader in the Presbyterian church. He is credited for saving the town from an 1821 plague of malaria. He was a founding member of the Indiana State Medical Society and served as its first chair and its second president. He founded the first church, Presbyterian Church of Indianapolis, and the Sunday school and served as the superintendent. He led organizing of the state's anti-gambling society, which resulted in the state's first prohibition on gambling.
His homes in Indianapolis are now the sites of Sidney & Lois Eskenazi Hospital and The Columbia Club. Coe, Indiana, is named for him.

## Early life and education

Coe was born near Dover, New Jersey, to Ebenezer and Cleopatra Coe (née Conklin). He received Christian training growing up. He is a descendant of Robert Coe, a New England Colonist and early politician.
Coe manufactured glass in Utica, New York, before enrolling at Queen's College at age 30 to obtain a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery degree. He graduated in 1815 from the New Medical Institute in New York City, obtaining a Doctor of Medicine. He practiced medicine at Bellevue Hospital, then hospitals in New Jersey and Martinsburg, Virginia, for six years.
In 1837, he briefly returned east to study homeopathy at the New York School of Homeopathy.

## Career and legacy

Coe arrived in Madison, Indiana, in early 1821, before relocating to Indianapolis in May. He was the town's first physician with a medical degree and is credited with saving the town from a malaria outbreak that nearly wiped out the town's citizens. He was a founding member of the Indiana State Medical Society and served as its first chair and its second president. He was a founder and superintendent of the Sunday school, a Bible School for adults, and the first church, Presbyterian Church of Indianapolis, which he designed and planned, and served as an Elder for 30 years. He also led organizing of the state's anti-gambling society, which successfully led to the state's first prohibition on gambling.
Coe was a commissioner of Indianapolis, including the Fund commissioner the Indiana Mammoth Internal Improvement Act. The law added $10 million in funding for public works. Due to the Panic of 1837 and the area's geography, many of the projects failed and the town was nearly bankrupted.
In his biographical sketch of Coe, Senator Oliver H. Smith said that he laughed at Coe for suggesting the capital of Indiana would someday be home to 5,000 people, which was in the woods at the time. By 1850, the capital had surpassed 8,000, and at the time of his death, more than 20,000. Smith wrote, "few men did as much as the Dr. to form society at Indianapolis".
He is buried next to his wife, Rebecca Coe (née Cook) at the Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis. His homes in the city are now the sites of Sidney & Lois Eskenazi Hospital and The Columbia Club.
He is the namesake of Coe, Indiana, originally called Arcadia.
# Israel Yitzhak Kalish

Israel Yitzhak Kalish of Warka (Yitzchok of Vurka) (1779–1848) was the first hasidic rebbe of Warka.
In 1829 he moved to Przysucha, where his master tzadik Simcha Bunim of Peshischa was teaching. Eventually he settled in Warka. Together with rabbi Yitzchak Meir Alter from Ger, he coped with Russian ukases (decrees), prohibiting wearing traditional Jewish clothes.

## Personal life

His sons were Yaakov David Kalish, founder of the Amshinov hasidic dynasty in Mszczonów, and Menachem Mendel Kalish, his successor in Warka.

## Death

He died in 1848. An ohel (small prayerhouse-like structure built over the grave) was constructed in 1990 in his honor in the Polish town of Warka, where he is buried.

## Notable Disciples

* Rabbi Moshe Biderman of Lelov (1776-1851)
* Rabbi Shraga Fayvel Dancyger (d. 1848) of Aleksander
* Rabbi Yaakov Aryeh Guterman of Radzymin (1792-1874)
# Islwyn (disambiguation)

Islwyn was one of five local government districts of Gwent from 1974 to 1996.
Islwyn may also refer to:
* Islwyn (Senedd constituency)
* Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency)

## People with the given name

* Islwyn Davies, Welsh rugby player
* Islwyn Davies (priest) (1909–1981)
* Islwyn Ffowc Elis (1924–2004), Welsh-language writer
* Islwyn Evans (1898–1974), Welsh rugby player
* Islwyn Jones (born 1935), Welsh footballer
* Islwyn Morris (1920–2011), Welsh-language actor