OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Hughes (Royal Navy officer)

Admiral Sir Edward Hughes (c. 1720 – 1794) was a Royal Navy officer who commanded the East Indies Station.

## Naval career

Hughes joined the Royal Navy in 1735, and four years later, was present at the capture of Portobelo, Panama. In 1740, he was promoted to lieutenant and served in the Cartagena expedition of 1741, and at the indecisive Battle of Toulon in 1744. In HMS Warwick, he participated in the action against the Glorioso, but without proper support from the Lark (which was sailing with the Warwick), the enemy escaped. The commander of the Lark was subsequently tried and condemned for his conduct, and Hughes received the vacated command. Captain Hughes was with Edward Boscawen at Louisburg and with Charles Saunders at Quebec.
He was in continual employment during the peace, and as commodore, commanded the East Indies Station from 1773 to 1777. Before long, he returned to the East Indies Station as a rear-admiral, with an overwhelming naval force. On his outward voyage, he took Gorée from the French, and he was called upon to conduct only minor operations for the next two years, as the enemy could not muster any force fit to meet the powerful squadron Hughes had brought from the Channel.
With Spain and Great Britain at war during the American Revolutionary War, Spanish authorities in Chile received a warning that Hughes was heading to Chilean coasts for an imminent attack. This attack, however, never happened. In 1782, at the reopening of hostilities in the East Indies, he stormed Trincomalee a few days before the squadron of Suffren arrived in the neighbourhood. For the next year, these Indian waters were the scene of one of the most famous of naval campaigns. Suffren was perhaps the ablest naval commander that France ever produced, but his subordinates were factious and unskilful; Hughes on the other hand, whose ability was that born of long experience rather than genius, was well supported. No fewer than five fiercely contested general actions were fought by the two fleets, neither of them gaining a decisive advantage. In the end, Hughes held his ground.
After the peace, he returned to England, and, though further promotions came to him, he never again hoisted his flag. He had accumulated considerable wealth during his Indian service, which for the most part he spent in unostentatious charity. He died at his seat of Luxborough in Essex in 1794.
His second wife Ruth died in 1800. Hughes' fortune went to Edward Hughes Ball Hughes (c. 1798 – 1863), her grandson by a previous marriage, who became the dandy and wastrel known as "The Golden Ball".

## Tribute

The British East India Company ship the Sir Edward Hughes launched in 1784, was named after him.
# PS Vulture

PS Vulture was a passenger vessel built in 1864. She served briefly as a blockade runner during the American Civil War. She then traded in British coastal waters until she was broken up in 1886.

## History

Aitken and Mansel Whiteinch built Vulture and launched her on 18 August 1864.
She departed Glasgow for Bermuda in October 1864. and served as a blockage runner in the American Civil War.
In 1865 she was advertised for sale. and by 1868 was operated by Thomas Brown between Glasgow and London. In 1870 Ford and Jackson acquired her and then employed her on services between Milford Haven and Waterford. In 1873 the Great Western Railway took over the route.
Vulture was broken up in 1886.

## Citations

* ↑ Duckworth, Christian Leslie Dyce; Langmuir, Graham Easton (1968). Railway and other Steamers. Prescot, Lancashire: T. Stephenson and Sons.
* ↑ "Launches". Glasgow Saturday Post, and Paisley and Renfrewshire Reformer. Glasgow. 20 August 1864. Retrieved 15 October 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
* ↑ "Clyde Shipping". Glasgow Morning Journal. Glasgow. 12 October 1864. Retrieved 15 October 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
* ↑ "Clyde Steamers and the Blockade". Glasgow Herald. Glasgow. 18 January 1865. Retrieved 15 October 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
* ↑ "For Sale, The fine new iron Paddle Steamer Vulture". Gore’s Liverpool General Advertiser. Liverpool. 15 June 1865. Retrieved 15 October 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
# Edward Synge (bishop of Cork, Cloyne and Ross)

Edward Synge (died 1678) was an Anglican clergyman who served in the Church of Ireland as the Bishop of Limerick, Ardfert and Aghadoe (1661–1663) and subsequently the Bishop of Cork, Cloyne and Ross (1663–1678).
A native of Bridgnorth in Shropshire, England, he was educated at Drogheda Grammar School and Trinity College, Dublin. While he was the Dean of Elphin, he was nominated the bishop of Limerick on 6 August 1660 and consecrated on 27 January 1661. He became the bishop of Limerick, Ardfert and Aghadoe when the Anglican sees of Limerick and Ardfert and Aghadoe were united in 1661. He was translated to bishopric of Cork, Cloyne and Ross by letters patent on 21 December 1663.
He died in office on 22 December 1678.
His older brother George Synge (1594–1653) had been bishop of Cloyne (1638–1652) before ejection in the Civil War. His son Edward (1659–1741) and his grandsons Edward (1691–1762) and Nicholas (1693–1771), also became bishops.
# Dimitar Pantev

Dimitar Pantev may refer to:
* Dimitar Pantev (footballer, born 1989), Bulgarian footballer
* Dimitar Pantev (footballer, born 1976), Bulgarian football manager and player
# Dipnelix pertricosa

Dipnelix pertricosa is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial gastropod mollusk in the family Charopidae. This species is endemic to Australia.
# Ehekirchen

Ehekirchen is a municipality in the district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen in Bavaria, Germany.
# Ehecatotontli

Ehecatotontli is an Aztec group of gods that are forms of Ehecatl. They are also known as Ehecacoamixtli. The Ehecatotontli are Mictlanpachecatl, Cihuatecayotl, Tlalocayotl, and Huitztlampaehecatl.
# PABA

PABA may refer to:
* Pan Asian Boxing Association, a boxing organization
* Philippine Amateur Baseball Association, the governing body of baseball in the Philippines
* 4-Aminobenzoic acid, also known as para-aminobenzoic acid or PABA, an organic compound
* Barter Island LRRS Airport (ICAO: PABA)
* Paba Upazila, Bangladesh
# P4HA1

Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the P4HA1 gene.
This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis composed of two identical alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The encoded protein is one of several different types of alpha subunits and provides the major part of the catalytic site of the active enzyme. In collagen and related proteins, prolyl 4-hydroxylase catalyzes the formation of 4-hydroxyproline that is essential to the proper three-dimensional folding of newly synthesized procollagen chains. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described.
# Pacífico (Madrid Metro)

Pacífico is a station on Line 1 and Line 6 of the Madrid Metro. It is located in Zone A. It has been open to the public since 8 May 1923. On 10 November 1979 it was added to Line 6.
The Nave de motores de Pacífico, an old power station previously used for powering the Metro, is nearby.
# Pacífico F.C.

Pacífico F.C. was a Colombian football (soccer) team, based in Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. The club was founded in 2010 and played in Categoría Primera B. The club was formerly known as Girardot F.C. based in Girardot, which then moved to Palmira becoming Deportes Palmira but due to financial difficulties, the club relocated to Buenaventura and was rebranded as Pacífico F.C. The club only lasted less than two years after it was moved again and became Sucre F.C.
* This article about a South American football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about sports in Colombia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# PVP Karting

PVP Karting is a Danish company which designs and constructs Superkart racing karts and engines, based in Slangerup, Frederikssund Municipality. The company was founded by Poul Vilhelm Petersen and has been building PVP Superkarts for over a decade. In addition to racing kart chassis, PVP also produces a 250cc two cylinder racing kart engine, a tandem cylinder design, similar to those built by Rotax, FPE and BRC. PVP karts have won national titles across Europe, Northern America and Australasia, with Damian Payart winning the European Championship in a FPE engined PVP kart in 2003 and 2004.
# Dinko Tomašić

Dinko Antun Tomašić (1902–1975) was a Croatian sociologist and academic. He was born in Smokvica on the island of Korčula in Croatia. He studied law at the University of Zagreb and the University of Paris and taught in Zagreb. After his immigration to the United States ca. 1943, he became a member of the faculty at Indiana University. He also worked for the United States Air Force and for Radio Free Europe. Tomašić was the author of numerous publications on various aspects of the sociology of international relations.

## Works

* "The Impact of Russian Culture on Soviet Communism" Glencoe: Free Press, 1953, ISBN 1-121-82476-5
* "Personality and Culture in Eastern European Politics" MIT Press, 1948, ISBN 0-262-20002-3
* "An account on the reactions of a Serb village community in Croatia to recent social and ideological innovations" Institute of East European Studies, Indiana University, 1950, ASIN: B0006CZOFI
* "The problem of unity of world communism" Marquette University, Slavic Institute, 1962, ASIN: B0006BT9Q4
# Dinko Jeličić

Dinko Jeličić (born 16 September 1973) is a Croatian football coach who is the manager of Gorica.

## Coaching career

He was the acting head coach at Al-Nassr, having been appointed to the position following the sacking of Rudi Garcia in 13 April 2023. He has coached in Croatia, Iran, and Saudi Arabia.

## Managerial statistics

    As of match played 31 May 2023
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | P | W | D | L | Win % |
| Sesvete | 6 April 2011 | 14 April 2013 | 53 | 20 | 12 | 21 | 037.7 |
| Croatia U19 | 16 July 2011 | 31 July 2013 | 15 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 053.3 |
| Croatia U20 | 1 January 2013 | 31 July 2013 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 040.0 |
| Foolad Yazd | 1 July 2014 | 30 June 2015 | 23 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 026.1 |
| Novigrad | 6 July 2015 | 3 January 2017 | 52 | 33 | 11 | 8 | 063.5 |
| Rudeš | 27 December 2017 | 10 March 2018 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 025.0 |
| Rudeš | 29 July 2020 | 21 September 2020 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 000.0 |
| Kustošija | 30 March 2021 | 30 June 2021 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 045.5 |
| Al Nassr (caretaker) | 13 April 2023 | 30 June 2023 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 050.0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 178 | 79 | 48 | 51 | 044.4 |

## Honours

Novigrad
* Treća HNL West: 2015–16
# El Corpus

El Corpus is a municipality in the Honduran department of Choluteca.

## History

The Spanish founded El Corpus after a mine called Clavo Rico in 1585. El Corpus became a municipality on July 27, 1827.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, 75% of the population works in agriculture. Thirty-four percent uses some type of private water system, and 46% uses oil lamps for light. Ninety-five percent use firewood for cooking. Sixty-two percent has a basic education level and 5% of houses has at least one car.
Historical Population :
| Year | Population | %+ | %+ yearly |
| 1887 | 2,511 | | |
| 1901 | 4,662 | 86.7 | 6.1 |
| 1905 | 4,718 | 1.2 | 0.3 |
| 1910 | 4,630 | -1.9 | -0.4 |
| 1916 | 5,447 | 17.6 | 3 |
| 1926 | 6,234 | 14.4 | 1.5 |
| 1930 | 7,478 | 20.0 | 5 |
| 1935 | 8,078 | 8.0 | 1.6 |
| 1940 | 9,899 | 22.5 | 4.5 |
| 1945 | 10,773 | 8.8 | 1.8 |
| 1950 | 11,302 | 4.9 | 1 |
| 1961 | 14,328 | 26.8 | 2.4 |
| 1974 | 15,238 | 6.4 | 0.5 |
| 1988 | 20,115 | 32.0 | 2.3 |
| 2001 | 21,856 | 8.7 | 0.7 |
| 2013 | 24,646 | 12.8 | 1.1 |
| 2018 (est.) | 25,845 | 4.9 | 1 |

## Location

The municipality is located east of the department of Choluteca.

## Villages

The following 17 villages belong to the municipality:
* El Corpus (Municipal head)
* Agua Fría
* Calaire
* Cayanini
* El Baldoquín
* El Banquito
* El Despoblado
* El Naranjal
* El Pedregal
* El Zapotal
* La Albarrada
* La Fortuna
* La Galera
* San Isidro
* San Juan Abajo
* San Juan Arriba
* San Judas
# El Correo Gallego

El Correo Gallego is a Galician newspaper founded in Ferrol, Spain, by José María Abizanda in 1878. In 1938 its owner, Juan Sáenz-Díez García, moved the daily to Santiago de Compostela; since then the paper has been headquartered there. The publisher of the daily is Editorial Compostela S.A.

## In Galician

It had versions in Galician called O Correo Galego and Galicia Hoxe, between 1994 and 2011.
# PK-36 Mansehra-I

PK-36 Mansehra-I (پی کے-36 مانسہرہ-1) is a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
# Digama pandaensis

Digama pandaensis is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Romieux in 1935. It is found in Africa, including Zaire.
# Digama plicata

Digama plicata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Africa, including Tanzania.
# Digama rileyi

Digama rileyi is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in Africa, including Uganda.
# Efland, North Carolina

Efland is a census-designated place in Orange County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 852, up from the 2010 census population of 734.
Efland is located along U.S. Route 70, 3 miles (5 km) west of Hillsborough, the Orange County seat, and 5 miles (8 km) east of Mebane. It is served by exit 160 from Interstate 85. The original name of the Efland community was Green Springs.
Efland Ruritan Club hosts most of the CDP's activities, including an annual rodeo and the 4th of July and Christmas parades. The club was charted on December 7, 1981, and Ben Lloyd (former County Commissioner and Farmer) was its first president.
Efland has two schools, Efland-Cheeks Elementary School and Gravelly Hill Middle School. Located next to Gravelly Hill MS on West Ten Road is an Orange County soccer facility. The Soccer.Com Center offers 5 full size soccer fields, 1 practice soccer field, a walking track, a concession building and restroom facilities.
The David Faucette House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# El Niño, Baja California

El Niño is a city in Baja California in Tijuana Municipality. The city had a population of 8,999 as of 2010.
# Ontario (Human Rights Commission) v Simpsons-Sears Ltd

Ontario (Human Rights Commission) v Simpsons-Sears Ltd, [1985] 2 SCR 536 is a leading decision by the Supreme Court of Canada, which first acknowledged the existence of indirect discrimination through conduct that creates prejudicial effect.

## Background

Theresa O'Malley was a Seventh-day Adventist who was employed by the retailer Simpsons-Sears. As part of her religion, she was forbidden from working from sundown on Friday to sundown on Saturday. There were no full-time shifts available that did not require work on Friday and Saturday and so the company terminated her employment.
Simpsons-Sears argued that by requiring all its employees to work Fridays and Saturdays, it was not intentionally trying to discriminate against her, but it was a neutral requirement it imposed on all employees.
The issue before the Supreme Court was whether the requirement for all employees to work on Friday and Saturday was discriminatory against her religion.

## Decision

McIntyre J, writing for a unanimous Court, held Simpons-Sears had discriminated against O'Malley. Despite the reasonable basis for the requirement, the company had not tried to make any changes to the work schedule to accommodate O'Malley's religious requirements.
# Meishi Film Academy

The Meishi Film Academy (Chinese: 重庆大学美视电影学院) is one of 28 schools in Chongqing University, the second film academy founded in the People's Republic of China after the Beijing Film Academy. It was co-built by Chongqing University and the Hong Kong Meishi Electric Power Group and is certified by the Chinese Ministry of Education. At present, the Meishi Film Academy has nearly 700 undergraduates, 21 graduates, and more than 50 full-time professors. Zhang Yimou is one of the visiting professors of the academy.
# A180

A180 may refer to:
* A180 highway (Russia), a federal highway from Saint Petersburg to the Estonian border
* A180 road (England), a road connecting the M180 motorway and Cleethorpes
* A180 road (Malaysia), a road in Perak
* American-180, a submachine gun
* A-180, the first name used by the band Audio Adrenaline
# Academy at Penguin Hall

The Academy at Penguin Hall is an independent, college preparatory high school for young women, located in Wenham, Massachusetts, United States. The school was founded in 2015 and serves young women, including the North Shore and the northern region of the Boston metropolitan area.

## History

The stone manor house that serves as The Academy at Penguin Hall's home was originally built in 1929 by architect Harrie T. Lindeberg for Ruby Boyer Miller, a progressive-minded Detroit socialite. Her family owned the Burroughs Adding Machine. Miller summered at Penguin Hall, along with her children. In 1962, Penguin Hall was purchased by the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur and became a home for educating women. Jim Mullen of Mullen Advertising purchased Penguin Hall in the late 1980s and used it as their headquarters until they relocated in 2009. The dedication ceremony for Penguin Hall was attended by Lt. Governor of Massachusetts Karyn Polito as well as State Senators Joan Lovely and Bruce Tarr, and State Representatives Bradford Hill and Lori Ehrlich. and Women in History.
# Dolls (disambiguation)

A doll is a model of a human being, usually a toy.
Dolls or The Dolls may also refer to:

## Film and TV

* Le bambole (translated: The Dolls), a 1965 Italian film
* Dolls (1987 film), a 1987 film directed by Stuart Gordon
* Dolls (2002 film), a 2002 film by Takeshi Kitano
* Dolls (2006 film), short British film directed by Susan Luciani
* Dolls (2013 film), a 2013 Malayalam drama film directed by Shalil Kallur
* Dolls (1995 manga), a manga series by Yumiko Kawahara

## Video games and pixel art

* Dollz, pixel art of dolls dressed in various outfits
* Dolls (Street Fighter), video game characters in the Street Fighter series

## Music

* The Dolls, a working name for Destiny's Child before they settled on their current name
* The Dolls, Swedish studio singers who backed Nova in the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest
* "The Dolls" colloquially, to any of the following bands:
** The Dresden Dolls, an American musical duo from Boston, Massachusetts
** New York Dolls
** Pussycat Dolls

### Songs

* "Dolls", a song by Ayumi Hamasaki on the album Rainbow
* "Dolls", a song by Crystal Castles from Alice Practice EP, 2006
* "Dolls", or "Dolls (Sweet Rock and Roll)", a song by Primal Scream, 2006
* "Dolls", a song by Bella Poarch, 2022
# Barry Cotter (judge)

Sir Barry Paul Cotter (born 30 July 1963) is a British High Court judge.

## Early life and education

Cotter grew up in St Helens, England and attended West Park High School there; he completed an LLB at University College London in 1984.

## Career

He was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1985 and practised personal injury, product liability law and medical negligence law.
He was appointed a recorder in 2002, took silk in 2006, and served as a recorder until 2010 when he was appointed a circuit judge and a deputy High Court judge. He served as the designated civil judge for Devon and Cornwall from 2010 to 2017, then for Avon, Somerset and Gloucester until 2021. He was senior circuit judge at Bristol's Civil and Family Law Centre from 2018 to 2021. Further, he was a visiting fellow at the University of Bristol from 2016 to 2020 and from 2021 has been an adjunct professor at the City University of Hong Kong. From 2020, he has been Visitor of the University of Bath.
In addition to practice, he wrote Cotter: Defective and Unsafe Products: Law and Practice in 1996 and was general editor of Munkman on Employer's Liability in its 14th edition in 2006 and 15th edition in 2009.

### High Court appointment

On 1 October 2021, he was appointed a judge of the High Court and assigned to the Queen's Bench Division. He received the customary knighthood in the same year.

## Personal life

In 1996, he married Catherine Maskell and together they have a son and two daughters.
# Balaka Prison

Balaka Prison, also known as Balaka Maximum Security Prison, is a prison located in Balaka, Malawi. Balaka Prison has a capacity of approximately 1,500 inmates, but it often holds more than 2,000 prisoners due to overcrowding. The main objective of Balaka Prison is to provide a safe and secure environment for the rehabilitation and reintegration of offenders into society.

## History
### Formation

Balaka Prison was established in 1971 during the Kamuzu Banda era as a maximum-security prison to house political prisoners and hardcore criminals. The prison has undergone several renovations and expansions since its inception.
Balaka Prison is situated in the township of Balaka, in the Balaka District of Malawi, approximately 250 kilometers north of Blantyre.

## Facilities

The prison has several facilities, including cellblocks, a chapel, a mosque, a hospital, and recreational facilities. The prison also has a farm that produces food for the inmates.

### Notable inmates

Some notable inmates who have been held at Balaka Prison include political prisoners such as Aleke Banda, a former Minister of Agriculture, and Humphrey Mvula, a former Minister of Finance.

## Aim

The aim of Balaka Prison is to provide a humane and dignified treatment of inmates, preparing them for reintegration into society upon release.

## Vision

The vision of Balaka Prison is to be a model correctional facility in Malawi, providing a safe and secure environment for the rehabilitation and reintegration of offenders.

## Mission

The mission of Balaka Prison is to provide a humane and dignified treatment of inmates, equipping them with skills and values necessary for reintegration into society.

## Allegations

Balaka Prison has faced allegations of overcrowding, poor sanitation, inadequate food and water, and human rights abuses.

## Challenges

The prison faces challenges such as inadequate funding, staff shortages, and outdated infrastructure.

## Scandals

There have been several scandals at Balaka Prison, including allegations of corruption and embezzlement among prison officials.
# Balaka microcarpa

Balaka microcarpa is a species of palm tree. It is endemic to Fiji, where it grows in dense forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Bagnoli del Trigno

Bagnoli del Trigno is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Isernia in the Italian region Molise, located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of Campobasso and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Isernia.
Bagnoli del Trigno borders the following municipalities: Civitanova del Sannio, Duronia, Pietracupa, Salcito.
Sights include the Romanesque Church of San Silvestro (Bagnoli del Trigno) [it], built in the 13th-14th centuries between two rock spurs.

## People

* Annibale Ciarniello
# Balkrishna Govind Gokhale

Balkrishna Govind Gokhale (4 September 1919, in Dwarka – 11 August 2005) was an Indian American anthropologist and historian, specialising in Indian history and society, best remembered for his books Ancient India History and Culture (1952), Indian Thought Through the Ages (1961), and Images of India (1971) on the subject. A graduate of the St. Xavier's College in Mumbai and the University of Bombay, he was a professor of Asian studies at Wake Forest University, and taught at Bowdoin College, Oberlin College, and the University of Washington, Seattle. He has also been widely cited as an expert in the field.