OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caldwell v. J. H. Findorff & Son, Inc.

Caldwell v. J. H. Findorff & Son, Inc., 2005 WI App 111, 283 Wis. 2d 508, 698 N.W.2d 132, was a 2005 case heard by the Wisconsin Court of Appeals in the United States.

## Background

Yahara Elementary in DeForest, Wisconsin, opened for the 1992–93 school year. In March 2002, 340 students at Yahara Elementary (Deforest, Wisconsin) were sent home on accordance to an issue with excessive moisture in the building causing toxic mold to grow in the ventilation ducts, pipes, and on carpets. Three teachers, a custodian, and a student were suffering with respiratory problems and were insistent on taking the company, J.H. Findorff & Son, Inc. to court because they believed the mold issues were a product of the school having been built improperly. Two of the teachers a custodian and a student were involved in the lawsuit.

## Trial court

On August 20, 2002, the plaintiffs sued Findorff in Dane County under the safe place statute and in strict liability alleging the defects in the original design and in construction that caused the excess moisture. The circuit court concluded that the plaintiffs discovered the cause of their symptoms more than three years before filing this suit making their claims time-barred. The plaintiffs claims under the safe place statute failed because the information submitted did not show that Findorff had custody or control of the area, the negligence claims failed too because none of their witnesses offered standard care opinions regarding Findorff. The plaintiffs then appealed the decision.

## Decision

In April 2005, the Wisconsin Court of Appeals reversed the lower court in an opinion written by judge Dykman. The decision stated, in regards to the statute of limitations, that when the symptoms were discovered to be caused by the HVAC system was a question of fact that must be determined by the jury. As to the standard of care on the negligence claim, the court said that plaintiffs had submitted deposition testimony from an expert that could be used to establish the standard of care. The court then remanded the case back to the circuit court for a trial.
# Pentti Kaskipuro

Pentti Ensio Kaskipuro (né Krut (until 1935); 1930–2010) was an artist from Finland.
During World War II, Kaskipuro was sent to Sweden as one of the Finnish war children. He returned to Finland in 1946.
Kaskipuro was one of the best-known and internationally renowned Finnish graphic artists, not only among specialist circles, but among the art-loving public. The most common themes of his drypoint and aquatint prints are everyday items, such as onions, swedes, potatoes, bread, eggs and vases of flowers.
Kaskipuro did not receive much formal art training - he was a private student of Aukusti Tuhka in 1952. After that he worked in advertisement business and learned more techniques of printmaking on his own. He became an appreciated teacher in School of art and design in 1965–1974 and as art professor 1974–1979. He is referred as "Master K" among the printmakers of the next artist generation, such as Mirja Airas, Marjatta Hanhijoki, Outi Heiskanen, Inari Krohn, Elina Luukanen, Marjatta Nuoreva and Esa Riippa.
He received the Swedish Prince Eugen Medal in 1974.
# Pi-balled

Pi-balled is a video game written by Jason Austin for the ZX Spectrum and published by Automata UK in 1984. Pi-balled is a Q*bert clone.

## Gameplay

Pi-balled is a game in which the player avoids descending enemies while jumping between blocks on a pyramid and changing the colors on the cubes.

## Reception

Noel Williams reviewed Pi-balled for Imagine magazine, and stated that "If you want another fast action, eyestraining, fingerbreaking activity, you'll enjoy this, but if it is your mind or imagination that needs the exercise, forget it."

### Reviews

* Crash! - Apr, 1984
* Sinclair User - May, 1984
# Catherine Adifaka

Catherine Adifaka is a senior government official in the Solomon Islands. She was the first woman to be appointed as the Solomon Islands' Public Service Commissioner.

## Life

Adifaka was appointed to the Constitutional Congress of the Solomon Islands in 2007.
# Farlinville, Kansas

Farlinville is an unincorporated community in Linn County, Kansas, United States.

## History

Farlinville had a post office from the 1860s until 1917.
# Give It 2 You

"Give It 2 You" is the third and final single released from Da Brat's debut album, Funkdafied, the first album from a female rapper to go platinum.

## Background

Produced by Jermaine Dupri and Manuel Seal, Jr., who used a sample of the Mary Jane Girls' "All Night Long", "Give It 2 You" was the final single from Da Brat's platinum-certified album Funkdafied after "Funkdafied" (#6 US) and "Fa All Y'all" (#37 US). It was released in October 1994 and became her third consecutive top 40 hit, peaking at No. 26 on the Billboard Hot 100, and her second to earn a RIAA certification, reaching gold status on June 14, 1996 for sales of 500,000 copies.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Michael Merriman premiered on BET, MTV & VH1 in 1995. The song's music video featured appearances from Jermaine Dupri, Kris Kross, MC Lyte, The Notorious B.I.G., Sean "Puffy" Combs, Mary J. Blige, Keith Murray, Goodie Mob, Too Short, T-Boz and Bill Bellamy, among others. The video also featured audio samples of "Smooth Criminal" by Michael Jackson, and Da Brat's song "Da B Side", which featured The Notorious B.I.G. and Jermaine Dupri.

## Single track listing
### A-Side

* "Give It 2 You" (Extended Radio Edit)- 3:51
* "Give It 2 You" (EP Version)- 3:09
* "Give It 2 You" (Remix Instrumental)- 3:53

### B-Side

* "Give It 2 You" (LP Version)- 3:12
* "Give It 2 You" (Dirty Remix Version)- 3:53
* "Give It 2 You" (LP Instrumental)- 3:12

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Forever Means

Forever Means is an extended play by American singer-songwriter Angel Olsen. It was released on April 14, 2023 by Jagjaguwar. The extended play consists of four songs that were recorded for Olsen's album Big Time (2022), but did not make the final track listing.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 81/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Beats Per Minute | 80% |
| DIY | |
| Pitchfork | 7.0/10 |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
| The Telegraph | |
Upon release, Forever Means received positive acclaim from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the EP has an average score of 81 out of 100 based on five reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Angel Olsen; all music is composed by Olsen and Jonathan Wilson

## Personnel

Musicians
* Angel Olsen – vocals (all tracks), guitar (tracks 2, 4)
* Emily Elhaj – bass guitar (1, 3, 4)
* Drew Erickson – conductor (all tracks); organ, piano (1, 3); keyboards (2), synthesizer (3)
* Jonathan Wilson – drums (1, 3, 4), percussion (1, 3), guitar (3, 4), piano (4)
* Dan Higgins – saxophone (1)
* Jake Blanton – guitar (3, 4)
* Griffin Goldsmith – drums, percussion (3, 4)
* Wayne Bergeron – trumpet (3)
Technical
* Angel Olsen – production
* Jonathan Wilson – production, mixing
* Adam Ayan – mastering
* Franky Fox – engineering
* Grant Milliken – engineering
* Michael Harris – engineering
* Mirza Sherrif – engineering
Visuals
* Miles Johnson – design
* Angela Ricciardi – photography
* Silken Weinberg – styling
# Mihaela Dascălu

Mihaela Dascălu (born 12 February 1970) is a retired Romanian speed skater, and the most successful speed skater from that country.

## Biography

Dascălu was born in the city of Braşov, and first trained as a figure skater before changing to speed skating. She debuted at the 1987 World Junior Championships, where she finished seventh. The following year she finished ninth, but was later disqualified for doping use along with her teammate Cerasela Hordobețiu, making it impossible for her to make the 1988 Winter Olympics at Calgary.
She returned to the international scene in 1991, and finished sixth in the 1000 meter during the 1992 Winter Olympics, the best Romanian Olympic speed skating finish of all time. In the 1994 World Allround Speed Skating Championships in Butte, Montana she won a bronze medal. In the 1994 Winter Olympics she finished eighth in two events, the 1500 meter and the 3000 meter.
She continued to compete through the 1990s, with numerous top ten finishes, such as a seventh-place finish in the Women's European Championships in 1996, and sixth the following year in the same competition. She finished third in 3000 meter at the 6th World Cup 1995-1996 and the World Cup Final 1995-1996, with her also finishing third in the latter in the 1500 meter. She had second-place finishes in the 3000 meter during the 9th World Cup 1995-1996 and the World Cup Final 1996-1997. She also finished second in 1000 meter during the 7th World Cup 1995-1996, as well as second in the 1500 meter during the 7th World Cup 1996-1997. At the 4th World Cup 1996-1997 she finished third in the 5000 meter, followed by a first-place finish the following year in that same event during the 7th World Cup 1996-1997. She retired after the 1998 season, on the heels of her worst finish during the 1998 Winter Olympics, where she finished 34th.
# Eve's Necklace

Eve's Necklace is a 2010 American thriller film written and directed by Daniel Erickson and featuring the voice of John Hawkes. The film uses mannequins as the actors.

## Premise

A deadly threat in the present and a dark secret from the past imperil a young couple in this first-ever motion picture with an all-mannequin cast.

## Cast

* Veronica Erickson as Eva
* John Hawkes as William
* Janet Hurley Kimlicko as The Waitress / Radio Host
* Zane Rockenbaugh as Thief
* Kevin Simon as Ramon
* Johnny Coleman Walker as Jeremy
* Cyndi Williams as Janis
# Chico River (Gallegos)

The Chico River is a river of Argentina.
# Cleobora

Cleobora is a monotypic genus of ladybird native to Tasmania and the southern states of mainland Australia. Its only recognized species is Cleobora mellyi, the Tasmanian ladybird or southern ladybird. It is in the Coccinellini tribe of the subfamily Coccinellinae.
C. mellyi was introduced to New Zealand in 1977 as a biological control agent against the eucalypt tortoise beetle, Paropsis charybdis, with mixed results.
# E vado via

"E vado via" is a 1991 song recorded as a duet by French singers Didier Barbelivien and Félix Gray. Written by Barbelivien with a music composed by Gray, this ballad was released in 1991 and became the third single from their 1991 album Les Amours cassées, on which it is the opening track. Lyrics are in French, except for the chorus which is sung in Italian by a female voice. It was a hit in France, peaking at number five, though it did not reach the same success as the duo's previous two singles.

## Critical reception

When reviewing the single, Music & Media stated that "the contribution of sensual Corinne Sauvage gives this ballad a warm, Mediterranean air".

## Charts performance

In France, "E vado via" debuted at number 24 on the chart edition of 8 June 1991, then climbed to number 11 and entered the top ten the next week. Then it peaked at number five for a sole week, then began to drop slowly and remained on the chart for a totale of seven weeks in the top ten and 19 weeks in the top 50. It reached a peak of number six on the Belgian (Wallonia) chart, on 29 June 1990, and remained in the top ten for six weeks. It was only number 49 on the Belgian (Flanders) chart, on which it charted for a sole week.
On the Eurochart Hot 100, "E vado via" debuted at number 72 on 22 June 1991, rose to number 38 and peaked at number 25 in its fourth week.

## Track listings

* 7" single
* "E vado via" — 3:37
* "H.L.M." — 3:34
* CD single
* "E vado via" — 3:37
* "H.L.M." — 3:34

## Personnel

* Lyrics - Didier Barbelivien
* Music - Félix Gray
* Guitarist - José Souc
* Photography - Alain Marouani
* Recording company - Zone Music
* Arrangements - Bernard Estardy

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 49 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 6 |
| Europe (European Hot 100) | 25 |
| France (SNEP) | 5 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| France, Belgium | 1990 | CD single | Zone Music, CNR Records |
| France, Belgium | 1990 | 7" single | Zone Music, CNR Records |
# Pi1 Columbae

Pi$^1$ Columbae, Latinized from π$^1$ Columbae, is a star in the southern constellation of Columba. With an apparent visual magnitude of 6.13, it is a dim, white-hued star that is near the limit of visibility for the naked eye. It is located approximately 280 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and has an absolute magnitude of +1.55.
This is an Am star with a stellar classification of A2mA5-A9. It has 2.5 times the Sun's radius and shines with 20 times the luminosity of the Sun at an effective temperature of 7,765 K. The star is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 70 km/s.
# Mordella octodecimmaculata

Mordella octodecimmaculata is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1895.
# Farkas Bethlen

Farkas Bethlen de Bethlen (1639 – 30 December 1679) was a Hungarian noble and chronicler in the Principality of Transylvania, who served as Chancellor of Transylvania from 1678 to 1679.

## Life

Farkas was the son of Ferenc Bethlen, Ispán (Count; comes) of Fehér County, Marshal of George II Rákóczi, and Kata Kemény de Magyargyerőmonostor. He had three sisters and five brothers. He married Borbála Ostrosith.
He studied in the Unitarian Academy at Kolozsvár (today: Cluj-Napoca, Romania). After that his educator was Pál Keresztúri in the court of George II Rákóczi. He participated in the Prince's unsuccessful campaign against the Kingdom of Poland in 1657. In the next year Rákóczi commissioned him to negotiate with Habsburg Hungary in Pressburg and Vienna to organize an alliance against the Ottoman Empire which did not tolerate Rákóczi's foreign policy.
Farkas Bethlen served as Master of doorkeepers since March 1659. He also functioned as Ispán of Fehér County from 1661 until his death with a short break. After the death of Rákóczi he was a supporter of princes John Kemény and Michael I Apafi. He was a member of the Royal Council since 1664. He took part in the Battle of Nagyszőlős, where John Kemény was killed. He served as acting Chancellor between 1676 and 1677 when his distant relative János Bethlen was charged with conspiracy. Farkas became Chancellor in 1678 however he died suddenly in the next year. The position remained vacant after his death.

## Works

* Historia de rebus Transylvanicis (16 books; History of Transylvania between 1525 and 1609)
# Line 1 (Xiamen Metro)

Line 1 of the Xiamen Metro is a subway line in Xiamen. The first section, running from Yannei to Zhenhai Road, has 24 stations and is 30.3 kilometres (18.8 mi) long. It began operations on 31 December 2017.

## History

The 30.3-kilometre long, 24-station first phase of the line commenced construction on 1 April 2014 and tunnelling works were completed in March 2017. Trial runs were held from 6 October 2017 to 11 October 2017 and the line opened to the public on 31 December 2017.

### Opening timeline

| Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
| Yannei — Zhenhai Rd | 31 December 2017 | 30.30 km (18.83 mi) | 24 | Phase 1 |

## Stations

| station name | station name | Connections | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| English | Chinese | Connections | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| Yannei | 岩内 | | 0.00 | 0.00 | Jimei |
| Xiamen North Railway Station | 厦门北站 | XKS Xiamen BRT | 0.85 | 0.85 | Jimei |
| Tianshui Road | 天水路 | | 1.61 | 2.46 | Jimei |
| Jimei Boulevard | 集美大道 | | 1.26 | 3.72 | Jimei |
| Jimei Software Park | 集美软件园 | | 1.07 | 4.79 | Jimei |
| Chengyi Plaza | 诚毅广场 | | 1.32 | 6.11 | Jimei |
| Guanren | 官任 | | 1.16 | 7.27 | Jimei |
| Xingjin Road | 杏锦路 | | 1.55 | 8.82 | Jimei |
| Xinglin Village | 杏林村 | | 0.64 | 9.46 | Jimei |
| Horticulture Expo Garden | 园博苑 | | 1.07 | 10.53 | Jimei |
| Jimei School Village | 集美学村 | | 2.61 | 13.14 | Jimei |
| Gaoqi | 高崎 | | 3.82 | 16.96 | Huli |
| Dianqian | 殿前 | | 1.54 | 18.50 | Huli |
| Torch Hi-Tech Park | 火炬园 | 3 | 1.34 | 19.84 | Huli |
| Tangbian | 塘边 | | 0.88 | 20.72 | Huli |
| Wushipu | 乌石浦 | | 0.97 | 21.69 | Huli |
| Lücuo | 吕厝 | 2 | 0.80 | 22.49 | Siming |
| Lianhua Intersection | 莲花路口 | | 1.08 | 23.57 | Siming |
| Lianban | 莲坂 | | 1.04 | 24.61 | Siming |
| Hubin East Road | 湖滨东路 | 3 | 0.71 | 25.32 | Siming |
| Wenzao | 文灶 | Xiamen BRT | 1.34 | 26.66 | Siming |
| Jiangjunci | 将军祠 | | 0.82 | 27.48 | Siming |
| Zhongshan Park | 中山公园 | | 1.23 | 28.71 | Siming |
| Zhenhai Road | 镇海路 | | 0.88 | 29.59 | Siming |

## Rolling stock

Services on the line are provided by a fleet of six-car, aluminum-bodied trains manufactured by CRRC. These trains are 118.7 m (389 ft) long and 2.8 m (9.2 ft) wide, with a capacity of up to 2062 passengers.
# Brickellia glandulosa

Brickellia glandulosa is a Mesoamerican species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is widespread from San Luis Potosí south to Nicaragua.
# Cliff Solway

Clifford "Cliff" Solway (November 6, 1926 – August 3, 2009) was a Canadian producer and director for public affairs programming for 57 years on CBC Television.

## Biography

Solway was born in Toronto, Ontario, and attended college at Ryerson Polytechnical Institute there. After graduating, he began work with CBC at the suggestion of a friend; he applied and was hired into the lightning department and eventually rose to the level of producer. He produced such shows as Fighting Words and Background.
While working in Toronto, he met lifelong friend Antoinette Bower, who worked at the studio. Though they eventually tried to live together in Bower's home city, Los Angeles, for a time, they did not spend enough time together for the relationship to be viable, as Solway had to spend too much time in Toronto. Although Bower married in 1963, they remained close friends for Solway's entire life. After his death, Bower was quoted as saying, "We were soulmates for life. We loved each other."
Later in his life, Solway lived in New York City, where he worked as a freelance writer for newspapers – including Saturday Night, Village Voice and the New Statesman – and as a documentary producer.

## Works

* Books Alive (TV series)
* The Business of Books (TV Series)
* Crossfire (TV series)
* Profile (TV series)
* Fighting Words (TV series)
* Background (TV series)
* The Business of Books (TV series)
* Explorations (TV series)
* Provincial Affairs (TV series)
* Winter Conference (1956) (TV series)
* The Way It Is (TV series, director)
* The Times They Are A-Changin' (TV movie)
* Mr. Kennedy, Mr. Reagan and The Big, Beautiful, Beleaguered American Dream (documentary)
* A Long View Of Canadian History (documentary)
* The Lost Apple (documentary, short), 1962, a US Information Agency production, narrated by Carlos Montalban
* The Gay Life (documentary, short)
* The Burglars (documentary, short)
* "Turning History Upside Down" (article)
* "Film, Television, and Reality" (article)
# Pyrus armeniacifolia

Pyrus armeniacifolia, also known as the apricot-leaved pear, is a species of plant in the family Rosaceae. It is known from northern Xinjiang, where it is cultivated near Tacheng.
The species was formally described by Tse Tsun Yu in 1963.
# Chestnut-bellied titi monkey

The chestnut-bellied titi monkey (Plecturocebus caligatus) is a species of titi monkey, a type of New World monkey, endemic to Brazil. It was originally described as Callicebus caligatus in 1842.
# Cliftonia

Cliftonia monophylla, the buck-wheat tree, buckwheat tree or black titi, is a tree native to the southeastern United States. It is the sole species in the genus Cliftonia.
# Faltonius Restitutianus

Faltonius Restitutianus (died 252) was a vir egrerius or eques who held several senior-level posts in the Roman Empire of the third century.
His career is known from a half-dozen inscriptions. Restitutianus first appears in an inscription recovered from Amasya in modern Turkey, which attests that he was procurator and praeses in the province of Pontus during the reign of Severus Alexander. His next attested post was praeses or governor in Mauretania Caesariensis with Aurelius Felix as procurator. Then in an inscription dated to 244, now conserved at the Capitoline Museums, Retitutianus appears as Praefectus vigilum, or Prefect of the Vigiles, with two other men, Aelus Florianus and Herennus Modestinus.
We have no evidence for his career during the brief reigns of the next two emperors, Philip the Arab and Decius. Restitutianus appears again as Praefectus Aegyptus, or governor of Roman Egypt, which post he held from 251 until his abrupt death. According to Guido Bastianini, his assistant Lissenius Proculus governed Egypt until a replacement could arrive from Rome.
He married and had a son, Faltonius Pinianus.

## Sources

* ↑ AE 1986, 653
* ↑ CIL VIII, 20487; CIL VIII, 20602; AE 1973, 653
* ↑ CIL VI, 266
* ↑ Bastianini, "Lista dei prefetti d'Egitto dal 30$^a$ al 299$^p$", Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, 17 (1975), p. 313
Political offices :
| Preceded byAurelius Appius Sabinus | Prefect of Aegyptus 251–252 | Succeeded byLissenius Proculus |
# Brickellia incana

Brickellia incana is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name woolly brickellbush. It is native to the Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert in the southwestern United States, in California, Nevada, and Arizona.
Brickellia incana is a shrub growing in a spherical clump on the sandy desert floor, 40 centimeters to 1 meter tall. The leaves are gray-green to white with a thin coat of woolly fibers, oval in shape and up to 3 centimeters long.
The inflorescences hold solitary flower heads, each about 2.4 centimeters long and lined with woolly gray-green to grayish purple phyllaries. Each flower head holds an array of about 60 red, yellowish, or grayish disc florets. The fruit is a hairy cylindrical achene about a centimeter long with a pappus of bristles.
# Clausospicula

Clausospicula is a genus of Australian plants in the grass family. The only known species is Clausospicula extensa, native to Northern Territory.
# Evanston, South Australia

Evanston, formerly Evans Town, is a suburb south of the town of Gawler, South Australia. It contains the Gawler and District College and Gawler Racecourse as well as a supermarket and homemaker centre containing bulky goods stores such as carpet, fishing, electrical and bike and motorbike shops.

## History

Before settlement, the Kaurna people, or Adelaide Plains tribe, lived in the area.
In 1850 James Philcox named sections 3220 and 3221 in the Hundred of Munno Para, calling the allotment Evanston. James Philcox (22 January 1812 – 31 March 1893) was an English land speculator and property developer in the 1840s and 1850s in the colony of South Australia. He is credited with naming the inner eastern Adelaide suburb of Marryatville as well as the outer northern suburb of Evanston. He returned to England to retire in Sussex in 1853. James Philcox was born in Burwash, Sussex, England, on 22 January 1812, of parents John and Esther.[1] He married Ann Taylor Evans on 18 October 1838 in Burwash. The township of Evanston is most likely named for his wife Ann Taylor Evans. In 1853 a plan of the Evanston township was lodged at the South Australian Lands Title Office, when it was transferred to Sir John Morphett. On 14 November 1855, The Register called it "Evans Town".
# Chestnut-bellied shrew

The chestnut-bellied shrew (Sorex ventralis) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to Mexico.