OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2008 FIM Long Track World Championship

The 2008 Individual Long Track/Grasstrack World Championship was the 38th edition of the FIM speedway Individual Long Track World Championship.
The world title was won by Gerd Riss of Germany for the seventh time.

## Venues

| Round | Date | Venue |
| 1 | 24 May | Mariánské Lázně |
| 2 | 28 Jun | Saint-Macaire |
| 3 | 6 Sep | Morizès |
| 4 | 13 Sep | Vechta |

## Final Classification

| Pos | Rider | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round 4 | Total Pts |
| 1 | Gerd Riss | 20 | 18 | 25 | 16 | 79 |
| 2 | Glen Phillips | 18 | 10 | 20 | 18 | 66 |
| 3 | Dirk Fabriek | 12 | 25 | 14 | 14 | 65 |
| 4 | Andrew Appleton | 11 | 13 | 18 | 20 | 62 |
| 5 | Theo Pijper | 10 | 7 | 13 | 25 | 55 |
| 6 | Matthias Kröger | 8 | 16 | 12 | 12 | 48 |
| 7 | Stephan Katt | 6 | 14 | 5 | 13 | 38 |
| 8 | Stephane Tresarrieu | x | 11 | 16 | 10 | 37 |
| 9 | Jannick de Jong | 4 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 33 |
| 10 | Joonas Kylmäkorpi | 13 | 20 | x | x | 33 |
| 11 | Daniel Bacher | 25 | 2 | 2 | x | 29 |
| 12 | Sirg Schutzbach | 14 | 0 | 8 | 5 | 27 |
| 13 | Jörg Tebbe | x | 6 | 11 | 9 | 26 |
| 14 | Herbert Rudolph | 7 | 1 | 10 | 6 | 24 |
| 15 | Richard Wolff | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 23 |
| 16 | Daniel Rath | 3 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 21 |
| 17 | Enrico Janoschka | 9 | 12 | x | x | 21 |
| 18 | Zdenek Schneiderwind | 16 | 3 | x | x | 19 |
| 19 | Jerome Lespinasse | x | 4 | 3 | 8 | 15 |
| 20 | Pavel Ondrašík | 2 | x | 1 | 4 | 7 |
| 21 | Erik Eijbergen | 1 | x | 4 | 1 | 6 |
| 22 | Toni Kroger | x | x | x | 2 | 2 |
# Nematobola

Nematobola is a genus of moths of the family Yponomeutidae.

## Species

* Nematobola candescens - Meyrick, 1892
* Nematobola isorista - Meyrick, 1892
* Nematobola orthotricha - Meyrick, 1892
* This article on a moth of the family Yponomeutidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dalhousie Station

Dalhousie Station may represent:
* Dalhousie Station, Quebec, a town in Quebec
* Dalhousie station (Calgary), a CTrain light rail station in Calgary, Alberta, Canada
* Dalhousie Station (Montreal), a former railway station in Montreal, Quebec, Canada
* Dalhousie Station (South Australia), a pastoral lease in South Australia
# Bob Innes (New Zealand footballer)

Robert C. "Bob" Innes is a former association football player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Innes made his full All Whites debut in a 1–2 loss to Australia on 9 June 1923 and ended his international playing career with seven A-international caps and one goal to his credit, his final cap an appearance in a 0–10 loss to Australia on 11 July 1936. Although New Zealand have been beaten by more in unofficial matches, notably England Amateurs in 1937 and Manchester United in 1967, it remains New Zealand's heaviest defeat in official internationals.
# Maitland Club

The Maitland Club was a Scottish historical and literary club and text publication society, modelled on the Roxburghe Club and the Bannatyne Club. It took its name from Sir Richard Maitland (later Lord Lethington), the Scottish poet. The club was founded in Glasgow in 1828, to edit and publish early Scottish texts. Since the distribution of the publications was usually limited to members, the typical print run was between seventy and a hundred copies. The club was wound up in 1859, after publishing its own history as its 80th volume. The later Hunterian Club modelled themselves on the Maitland Club.

## Presidents

* The Earl of Glasgow (around 1835)

## Notable members

* Sir Michael Shaw-Stewart, 7th Baronet
* Robert Pitcairn
* Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex
* John Campbell, 7th Duke of Argyll
* Walter Montagu Douglas Scott, 5th Duke of Buccleuch
* John Crichton-Stuart, 2nd Marquess of Bute
* Henry Cockburn, Lord Cockburn
* Sir David Hunter-Blair, 3rd Baronet
* Sir Thomas Makdougall-Brisbane
* Patrick Fraser Tytler
* Wilson Dobie Wilson
* Beriah Botfield
* James Dennistoun
* James Dunlop
* John Gibson Lockhart

## Items published

* Scalacronica, 1836, edited by Joseph Stevenson from the MS at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.
* Chronicon de Lanercost, 1839.
# Dimethylaluminium chloride

Dimethylaluminium chloride is an organoaluminium compound with the chemical formula [(CH$_3$)$_2$AlCl]$_2$. It behaves similarly to diethylaluminium chloride but is more expensive. Hence, it is less commonly used.
Like other organoaluminium chlorides, dimethylaluminium chloride is a Lewis acid. This property is exploited by the use of dimethylaluminium chloride to induce some Diels-Alder reactions.

## Structure and bonding

Compounds of the empirical formula AlR$_2$Cl (R = alkyl, aryl) usually exist as dimers with the formula (R$_2$Al)$_2$(μ-Cl)$_2$. The bridging ligands, indicated by the prefix "μ-", are halides, not the organic substituents. The aluminium adopts a tetrahedral geometry and follows the octet rule. By contrast, triethylaluminium and trimethylaluminium feature bridging alkyl groups and these compounds violate the octet rule.

## Safety

Dimethylaluminium chloride is not only flammable but pyrophoric.
# Betty Arlen

Betty Arlen (November 4, 1909 – August 4, 1966) was an American actress and dancer best known for her being selected as a WAMPAS Baby Star in 1925.

## Biography

Arlen was born on November 9, 1904, in Providence, Kentucky. She moved to Hollywood in 1925, having been spotted by talent scouts while working as a stage dancer. At only 16 years of age, she was selected as one of thirteen girls that year to be WAMPAS Baby Stars. Being selected as a "WAMPAS Baby Star" would be the highlight of her brief acting career.
In 1926 she had a supporting role in A Punch in the Nose, which was her only credited role. She would have two uncredited roles in 1928, and received only bit parts afterward, but struggled to stay in the business for some time.
She was married to theater manager, Louis Golden, but filed for divorce in 1932.
Arlen remained in the Los Angeles area. She died on August 4, 1966, in Farmington, New Mexico.

## Filmography

* A Punch in the Nose (1926)
* Love at First Flight (Uncredited, 1928)
* The Chicken (Uncredited, 1928)
* I'll See You in My Dreams (Uncredited, 1951)
* April in Paris (Uncredited, 1952)
* It's Always Fair Weather (Uncredited, 1955)
# Bhandara–Gadchiroli Expressway

The Bhandara-Gadchiroli Expressway, officially named the Bhandara-Gadchiroli Access Controlled Super Communication Expressway, is a planned four-lane greenfield project that connects the cities of Vidarbha which are Bhandara, Bramhapuri, Armori and Gadchiroli to Mumbai-Nagpur Expressway via Nagpur-Bhandara-Gondia Expressway. Proposed as four lanes wide, this segment will reduce the road distance between Bhandara and Gadchiroli and bring down travel time between Gadchiroli and Bhandara further to Nagpur and Mumbai.

## Route alignment

The Bhandara-Gadchiroli Expressway will travel through Nagpur, Bhandara, Chandrapur, and Gadchiroli districts directly.

### Cities and towns

Below are the lists of cities/towns through which the Bhandara-Gadchiroli Expressway will connect:
* South of Bhandara
* East of Bramhapuri
* South west of Armori
* North and east of Gadchiroli

## Construction

MSRDC had invited bids for BG-01’s construction in February 2024 with a Rs. 1854.16 crore estimate and 2.5 year construction deadline. Bids were opened in early May to reveal 4 bidders.:
| Sr. No. | Package | Length in km | Contractor |
| 1. | BG-01 (27.705 km): 0.000 to 24.705 | 24.705 | Patel Infrastructure Ltd. |
# Biatriospora

Biatriospora is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). This is a monotypic genus, consisting of the single species Biatriospora marina.
# Bhola Nath Jha

Bhola Nath Jha is the recipient of Padma Vibhushan (1967), the second highest civilian honour of India, for his contribution to the field of civil services.
# Bhola Maheswar

Bhola Maheswar is a mythological serial broadcast by Sananda TV. It's a lord Shiva saga. The saga is primarily focused on Lord Shiva (Jeetu Kamal) and Parvati (Jasmine Roy).

## Cast

* Jeetu Kamal (Bhola Maheswar)
* Jasmine Roy (Parvati)
* Suman Kundu (Vishnu)
# Big Bend Dam

Big Bend Dam is a major embankment rolled-earth dam on the Missouri River in Central South Dakota, United States, creating Lake Sharpe. The dam was constructed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as part of the Pick-Sloan Plan for Missouri watershed development authorized by the Flood Control Act of 1944. Construction began in 1959 and the embankment was completed in July 1963. Power generation began at the facility in 1964 and the entire complex was completed in 1966 at a total cost of $107 million. The hydroelectric plant generates 493,300 kilowatts of electricity at maximum capacity, with an annual production of 969 million kilowatt hours, and meets peak-hour demand for power within the Missouri River Basin.
Located near Fort Thompson, South Dakota, just south of the Big Bend of the Missouri River, a large meander, Big Bend Dam creates Lake Sharpe, named after South Dakota Governor Merrill Q. Sharpe. The lake extends for 80 miles (130 km) up the course of the Missouri River passing through Pierre, the State Capitol, to Oahe Dam, another major power-generating and flood control dam. Lake Sharpe covers a total of 56,884 acres (23,020 ha) and drains an area just under 250,000 square miles (650,000 km$^2$).
South Dakota Highway 47 crosses over the dam, connecting Lyman and Buffalo Counties. Big Bend Dam is located approximately 17 miles (27 km) north of I-90, and approximately 60 miles (97 km) southeast of Pierre.
The next dam upstream is Oahe Dam, near Pierre, and the next dam downstream is Fort Randall Dam, near Pickstown.

## Native American tribes

The construction of the dam resulted in the dislocation of people on the Crow Creek and Lower Brule Reservations. The flooding of the land for the reservoir also resulted in the loss of limited plant life resources used by them for food and medicine.
A monument at Big Bend Dam dedicated in 2002, the Spirit of the Circle Monument, honors the more than 1,300 people who died over a three-year period in the 1860s at the Crow Creek Reservation near the present site of the dam.

## 2011 Missouri River flood

For the first time in the dam's history, the US Army Corps of Engineers opened the dam's spillway gates on the morning of June 3, 2011. In response to the 2011 Missouri River Floods, the dam was releasing 150,000 cubic feet per second (4,200 m$^3$/s), which greatly exceeded its previous record release of 74,000 cu ft/s (2,100 m$^3$/s) set in 1997.
# Big Brother 6

Big Brother 6 is the sixth season of various versions of Big Brother and may refer to:
* Big Brother 2006 (Netherlands), the 2006 Dutch edition of Big Brother
* Gran Hermano Spain (Season 6), the 2004 edition of the reality television series Big Brother (Gran Hermano Spain)
* Big Brother 2005 (UK), the 2005 edition of the UK reality television series Big Brother
* Big Brother 6 (U.S.), the 2005 edition of the US reality television series Big Brother
* Big Brother Germany (Season 6), the 2005-2006 German edition of Big Brother
* Big Brother Australia 2006, the 2006 edition of the reality television series Big Brother Australia
* Big Brother Brasil 6, the 2006 Brazilian edition of Big Brother
* Grande Fratello Season 6, the 2006 edition of the reality television series Big Brother in Italy
* Big Brother 2010 (Finland), the 2010 edition of Big Brother in Finland
* Gran Hermano Argentina (Season 6), the 2010-2011 Argentinian edition of Big Brother
* Big Brother Africa (season 6), the 2011 edition of Big Brother in Africa
* Secret Story 2012 (France), the 2012 edition of Big Brother in France
* Big Brother 2012 (Sweden), the 2012 Swedish edition of Big Brother
* Bigg Boss 6 (disambiguation)
** Bigg Boss (season 6), the 2012-2013 edition of Big Brother in India in Hindi
** Bigg Boss Kannada (season 6), sixth season of Big Brother in India in Kannada
** Bigg Boss (Tamil season 6), sixth season of Big Brother in India in Tamil
** Bigg Boss (Telugu season 6), sixth season of Big Brother in India in Telugu
* Big Brother 6 (Albania), the 2013 Albanian edition of Big Brother
* Big Brother 6 (Denmark), the 2014 Danish edition of Big Brother
# Big Spring Army Glider Training School

Big Spring Army Glider Training School is an abandoned facility located approximately 18 miles (29 km) north-northwest of Big Spring, Texas. It is now farmland and no trace of it exists.

## History

The facility consisted of a 7,000' dirt runway located in a sparsely populated area. It was activated on 10 July 1942 and was operated under contract to the United States Army Air Forces by Big Spring Flying Service.
Used primarily C-47 Skytrains and Waco CG-4 unpowered gliders. The mission of the school was to train glider pilot students in proficiency in operation of gliders in various types of towed and soaring flight, both day and night, and in servicing of gliders in the field.
Training ceased with students transferred to Big Spring Army Airfield due to inadequacy of water supply and barracks heating on 15 January 1943.
# Bill Sattler

William Edward Sattler (August 9, 1916 – July 11, 1971) was an American professional basketball player. He played for the Youngstown Bears and Flint Dow A.C.'s in the National Basketball League and averaged 5.4 points per game. He died of a heart attack in his home on July 11, 1971, leaving behind a wife and four daughters.
# Bill Saul

William Neal Saul (November 19, 1940 – September 12, 2006) was an American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Baltimore Colts, Pittsburgh Steelers, New Orleans Saints, and Detroit Lions. He played college football at Penn State University. Saul was the first player to be outfitted with a wireless microphone worn during an NFL game by Jack Newman of NFL Films, the league's in-house filmmaking division.

## Early years

Saul attended Butler Senior High School, where he played football, basketball and baseball. He played as a two-way end in football.
He accepted a football scholarship from Penn State University. He was switched from end, to guard, to center. As a senior, he was a backup at center behind Jay Huffman.
He also practiced basketball. In the 1959-60 season, he appeared in 11 games, averaging 6.1 points and 4 rebounds per contest. In the 1960-61 season, he played in one game, posting 2 points and one rebound.

## Professional career

Saul was selected by the Baltimore Colts in the second round (23rd overall) of the 1962 NFL draft. He also was selected by the Buffalo Bills in the ninth round (68th overall) of the 1962 AFL Draft. As a rookie, he was a backup at linebacker and defensive end. In 1963, he focused on the linebacker position and remained a backup as he gained experience.
On September 7, 1964, he was traded along with rookie halfback Marv Woodson to the Pittsburgh Steelers, in exchange for placekicker Lou Michaels and a third round pick (#36-Glenn Ressler).
In 1964, the Steelers acquired Saul after starter Myron Pottios suffered a broken right arm in the last preseason game. He appeared in 13 games with 10 starts. In 1965, he was placed on the injured reserve list, with a kidney injury that he suffered in the preseason game against the Minnesota Vikings. In 1966, he was named the team's starter at middle linebacker. On December 10, 1967, in the contest against the Washington Redskins, he became the first player to wear a wireless microphone during an NFL game.
On July 28, 1969, he was traded to the Dallas Cowboys, in exchange for an undisclosed future draft choice (not exercised). He was released on September 3. On September 4, the New Orleans Saints acquired his rights from the Cowboys, in exchange for an undisclosed amount of cash.
On September 1, 1970, he was released from the Saints roster. In September, he signed as a free agent with the Detroit Lions. He appeared in 13 games as a backup at middle linebacker.

## Personal life

Saul was the older brother of NFL players Rich Saul and Ron Saul. He died on September 12, 2006.
# Biib Strykers

Biib Strykers is a Palauan association football club founded in 2012 which played in the Palau Soccer League, the top level league in Palau in the Spring League 2012.

## History

Biib Strykers was founded in 2012 as a club to take part in the Palau Soccer League, which started the same year. They finished fourth in their first season of competition in the 2012 Spring League, and are not competing in the Fall League.$^,$

## Players
### 2012 Squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | DF | PLW | Teancum Carlson |
| 3 | MF | JPN | Keisuke Tokue |
| 4 | DF | PLW | Uchelsurg Carlson |
| 5 | DF | USA | Dave Shipper |
| 6 | MF | NMI | Leo Mendiola |
| 7 | FW | PLW | Sergio Ngiraingas |
| 8 | DF | USA | Megan Knize |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 9 | FW | PLW | Mac Sasao |
| 10 | MF | PLW | Robert Bishop |
| 11 | MF | PLW | Karol Isip |
| 12 | GK | PLW | Timothy Rafael |
| 13 | DF | PLW | Nirblush Tmetuchl |
| 14 | DF | PHI | Luke Caberte |
| 15 | FW | PLW | Rudy Gabriel |
# Biggest Mistake

"Biggest Mistake" is a song by the English rock band the Rolling Stones from their 2005 album A Bigger Bang. It was released on 21 August 2006 as the third single from the album, and reached number 51 in the UK Singles Chart.
Credited to Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, the track is a pop song with a strongly acoustic guitar-based arrangement and lyrics, that tell the story of an older man who falls in love but then walks out on his partner. It could be about the failed relationship between Jagger and model Jerry Hall. Beginning in late July, the song received extensive radio airplay, particularly on BBC Radio 2, where it remained on the A-Playlist for four weeks.

## Track listing

* CD
* "Biggest Mistake" – 4:07
* "Dance (Pt.1)" (live) – 6:01 (Olympia, Paris, 11 July 2003)
* "Before They Make Me Run" (live) – 3:54 (Olympia, Paris, 11 July 2003)
* 7"
    Side 1
* "Biggest Mistake" – 4:07
    Side 2
* "Hand of Fate" (live) (Olympia, Paris, 11 July 2003)

## Personnel

Credits adapted from album liner notes.
The Rolling Stones
* Mick Jagger – vocals, guitar
* Keith Richards – guitar, backing vocals
* Ronnie Wood – guitar
* Charlie Watts – drums
Additional musicians
* Darryl Jones – bass guitar
* Chuck Leavell – organ

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 94 |
| Italy (FIMI) | 27 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 77 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 51 |
# Bichvinta mosaic

The Bichvinta mosaic (Georgian: ბიჭვინთის მოზაიკა) is a 5th or 6th-century floor mosaic from the ruined early Christian church at a cape in the coastal town of Bichvinta or Pitsunda, anciently known as Pityus, in Abkhazia/Georgia. It depicts symbolic animals, birds, and plants.

## History

The mosaic was discovered, in 1952, in a ruined 4th-century Byzantine three-nave basilica. Fragments of the mosaic pavements were preserved in the apse, the spacious narthex, and baptistery. The surviving fragments were removed, restored, and laid on display at the Georgian National Museum in Tbilisi.
The Pityus mosaic seems to have been inspired by the earlier Roman prototypes and reveals close stylistic affinities with Syro-Palestinian mosaics. The closest regional counterpart is the near-contemporaneous mosaic of the Tsromi Church in eastern Georgia.

## Description

The mosaic is made of rectangular pieces of local colored stone, with cleanly trimmed brick lime solution. The background is orange. A stylized Greek inscription mentions the donor, Oreli. The central piece of the apse mosaic is a large Christogram, with Alpha and Omega, flanked and framed by interwoven Acanthus foliage. To the left of the monogram there is a depiction of a blossoming plant twig with plants and birds. The composition is embellished with various geometric ornamentation. The narthex mosaic contains several small areas depicting fishes and birds. The entrance was embellished with the image of a fountain with birds on either side. Other fragments depict stags and deer.
# BiciMAD

BiciMAD is a bicycle sharing system in Madrid, Spain. It is currently provided by the Empresa Municipal de Transportes de Madrid, a public company owned by the City Council of Madrid.
The service, originally granted to Bonopark SL, began operations on 23 June 2014. It was municipalized by the City Council on 17 May 2016. BiciMAD reached the number of 16,000 daily transportations for the first time in September 2018. As of March 2021, the system comprises 2964 bikes and 264 stations.
* BiciMAD bikes in 2018
* A BiciMAD go bike
* Docked bicycles, made by PBSC, Calle del General Kirkpatrick, Madrid, August 2024
# Billy Engle

Billy Engle (May 28, 1889 – November 28, 1966) was an Austro-Hungarian Empire-born American film actor. He appeared in more than 250 films between 1917 and 1957. He was born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and died in Hollywood, California, from a heart attack.
Engle's stage debut occurred when he portrayed a cartoonist in Now and Then at Miner's Theater in New York City. He was a featured player with the Christie comedies.

## Partial filmography

* Special Delivery (1922) as Undetermined Secondary Role
* The Soilers (1923) as Prospector
* Scorching Sands (1923) as Undetermined Secondary Role
* Postage Due (1924) as Undetermined Secondary Role (Uncredited)
* Zeb vs. Paprika (1924) as Undetermined Secondary Role (Uncredited)
* Near Dublin (1924) as Villager (Uncredited)
* Rupert of Hee Haw (1924) as Short Officer
* Wide Open Spaces (1924) as Phil Sheridan
* What Happened to Jones (1926) as Milkman (Uncredited)
* Cruise of the Jasper B (1926) as Little Mover (Uncredited)
* Red Hot Leather (1926) as 'Dinkey' Hook
* The Western Whirlwind (1927) as 'Beans' Baker
* Ridin' for Justice (1932) as Sam the Stutterer
* Exposed (1932) as Undetermined Secondary Role
* It Happened One Night (1934) as Bus Passenger (Uncredited)
* The Gold Ghost (1934) as Short Miner (Uncredited)
* It's a Gift (1934) as Campground Patron (uncredited)
* Pop Goes the Easel (1935) as Storekeeper (Uncredited)
* Uncivil Warriors (1935) as Captain (Uncredited)
* Mrs. Miniver (1942) as Townsman (Uncredited)
* The Best Years of Our Lives (1946) as Customer (Uncredited)
* Flying Saucer Daffy (1958) as Auntie's boyfriend (Uncredited)
# Bilici

Bilici may refer to:
* Bilici Qorqan, village in the municipality of Qorqan in the Davachi Rayon of Azerbaijan
* Dağ Bilici, village and municipality in the Davachi Rayon of Azerbaijan
* Düz Bilici, village and municipality in the Davachi Rayon of Azerbaijan
* Bilići (disambiguation)
# Bill Scott (bowls)

William G Scott is a Scottish international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

He won a bronze medal in the men's fours at the 1974 Commonwealth Games in Christchurch with Morgan Moffat, John Marshall and John McRae.
He had previously represented Scotland in the pairs at the Lawn Bowls at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games.
# Bilsara

Bilsara (Bilsarā) is a village in Bewar block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it had a population of 1,023, in 171 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Bilsara had a population of 1,023, in 171 households.$^{:193}$ This population was 53.5% male (547) and 46.5% female (476). The 0-6 age group numbered 166 (86 male and 80 female), or 16.2% of the total population. 474 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 46.3% of the total.$^{:142–3}$
The 1981 census recorded Bilsara as having a population of 564 people, in 92 households.$^{:182–3}$
The 1961 census recorded Bilsara as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 363 people (217 male and 146 female), in 53 households and 49 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 224 acres.$^{:xcvi}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Bilsara did not have any schools or healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of pakka materials.$^{:193–8}$