OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Batsoà

Batsoà is an ancient dish from the Piedmont region of Italy. It was traditionally made from fried pig's trotter. The name of the dish originally comes from the French bas de soie, meaning 'silk stockings', referring to the tenderness of the meal.

## Preparation

The feet are first cleaned and cut in half lengthwise. Then they are cooked in water and vinegar for two to three hours until the rind and cartilages are softened. The feet are then deboned, drenched in beaten eggs and corn flour, and then fried in butter.
# Bryochoerus intermedius

Bryochoerus intermedius is a species of tardigrade of the family Echiniscidae. It is one of two species of the genus Bryochoerus. The species was first described by James Murray in 1910 as Echiniscus intermedius.

## Subspecies

It has three subspecies:
* Bryochoerus intermedius intermedius (Murray, 1910)
* Bryochoerus intermedius hawaiicus (Thulin, 1928)
* Bryochoerus intermedius laevis (Marcus, 1936)
# Bryocoris pteridis

Bryocoris pteridis is a true bug in the family Miridae. The species is found in Europe from Ireland in the West and including the northern edge of the Mediterranean and the East across the Palearctic to Siberia.In Central Europe, it is widespread and occurs both in the central uplands and the Alps up to 1500 metres above sea level.
Adults are 2.0 4.0 mm up to in length. They are both fully winged (macropterous) and partially winged (brachypterous).Brachypterous individuals are more common, macropterous forms are mostly males. The head is at least partially dark brown or black and the first segment of the antenna is longer than the width of the head.
The habitat is shaded, moist deciduous forest, especially forests, where the host plants of the species grow. They feed on ferns (Polypodiaceae) mainly Dryopteris, bracken , (Pteridium) and Anthyrium. They suck at fern fronds, carrying sporangia. Overwintering is as an egg. The adult animals occur from June. They mate in July and live until late August/September. Occasionally females can be found in October still. The females lay their eggs individually at the top of the nerves or on the stems of host plants. Occasionally, mature nymphs are found in the second half of September, so that at least some have a second generation per year.
# Brücken, Saxony-Anhalt

Brücken is a village and a former municipality in the Mansfeld-Südharz district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2009, it is part of the municipality Brücken-Hackpfüffel.

## History

Brücken was referenced in a document at Hersfeld Abbey as Trizzebruccun at the start of the 9th Century.
The settlement of Brücken was awarded a town charter in 1518 by Kaiser Maximilian I, however this was withdrawn in the following centuries.
Brücken was occupied by US troops in April 1945, which were relieved by the Red Army in July of the same year.

## Famous Residents

Johann Heinrich Gottlob von Justi (1717 - 1771), political economist, was born in the town
* This Mansfeld-Südharz location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Bryan Adams (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Bryan Adams is the debut solo studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Bryan Adams, after previously being the lead vocalist of Canadian hard rock band Sweeney Todd. The album was released on 12 February 1980 by A&M Records. "Hidin' from Love" reached number 64 and "Give Me Your Love" reached number 91 on Canada's RPM 100 Singles chart.

## Production and release

In early 1978, Bryan Adams teamed up with Jim Vallance (formerly of Canadian band Prism) to form a song-writing duo. A&M Records signed the pair as songwriters, not long before signing Adams as a recording artist. He worked on the debut album for the balance of 1979 with it being released on 12 February 1980.
The first single was "Hidin' from Love" in 1980, peaked at number 43 on the Billboard dance charts, which was followed up by "Give Me Your Love" and "Remember". Although the album never received any US notoriety on its debut, it was the door opener that led to getting radio play, tours, management, agents and the music business in general, interested in the 20-year-old songwriter.
The first tour was across Canada playing clubs and colleges. It was during this time that Adams developed the songs for the US breakthrough album You Want It You Got It (1981).

## Personnel

* Bryan Adams – vocals, acoustic piano, guitars
* Peter Bjerring – keyboards, guitars, backing vocals
* Marek Norman – keyboards, backing vocals
* Jim Vallance – keyboards, guitars, bass, drums
* Jeff Baxter – guitars
* Jim Clench – bass, backing vocals
* David Hungate – bass
* Tom Szczesniak – bass
* Fred Turner – bass
* Dick Smith – drums, percussion
* Gene Meros – saxophones
* Colina Phillips – backing vocals
* Sharon Lee Williams – backing vocals

## Production

* Bryan Adams – producer
* Jim Vallance – producer
* Hayward Parrott – recording
* Alan Perkins – additional recording
* Geoff Turner – additional recording
* Joe Laux – recording assistant
* Paul MacDonald – recording assistant
* Gene Meros – recording assistant
* Dave Taylor – recording assistant
* Bob Schaper – mixing
* Mike Reese – mastering
* Sunset Sound (Hollywood, California) – mixing location
* The Mastering Lab (Hollywood, California) – mastering location
* Chuck Beeson – art direction, design
* Mark Hanauer – photography
* Bruce Allen – management

## Charts

Weekly chart positions for Bryan Adams :
| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums (RPM) | 69 |

## Notable cover versions

* In 1982, "Hidin' from Love" and "Remember" were covered by the British group Rosetta Stone. Their version of "Hidin' from Love" reached No. 46 on Canada's RPM 100 Singles chart.
# Meedla

Meedla is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia.
Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Lääne-Saare Parish.
# Chaval, Ceará

Chaval is a municipality in the state of Ceará in the Northeast region of Brazil.
The municipality contains part of the 313,800 hectares (775,000 acres) Delta do Parnaíba Environmental Protection Area, created in 1996. The municipality also contains part of the 1,592,550 hectares (3,935,300 acres) Serra da Ibiapaba Environmental Protection Area, created in 1996.
# Chiara Neto

Chiara Neto is an Italian Australian chemist and Professor of Physical Chemistry at the University of Sydney. Her research considers functional nanostructures and the design of new materials for sustainable technologies. She is the former President of the Australasian Colloid and Interface Society and was selected as an Australian Research Council Future Fellow in 2018.

## Early life and education

Neto studied chemistry at the University of Florence. She remained there for her doctoral studies. Neto moved to the University of Ulm, where she spent a year as a postdoctoral scholar before joining Saarland University. She moved to Australia in 2003, where she spent three years as an Australian Research Council Fellow at the Australian National University.

## Research and career

In 2007 Neto was appointed a Lecturer at the University of Sydney, where was promoted to Full Professor in 2020. Her research considers biomimicry and the creation of functional structures inspired by nature.
She has created superhydrophobic surfaces that, imitating a lotus leaf, repel water and keep clean. Such nanostructured materials can be used in situations where repelling liquids and preventing fouling is advantageous, for example, the food industry. In certain scenarios, such as ships moving through water, the flow of fluids against solid surfaces is crucial for performance. By engineering the topography of solid surfaces, Neto can precisely control and study the flow of fluids that interact with them. This allowed Neto to design surfaces layers that allow ships to move efficiently through water, reducing power consumption. Neto has demonstrated that functional coatings can be used to capture atmospheric water from air, reducing humidity and alleviating any water scarcity.

## Awards and honours

* 2015 Elected President of the Australasian Colloid and Interface Society
* 2018 Australian Research Council Future Fellowship
* 2018 Sydney Research Accelerator (SOAR) Fellowship

## Select publications

* Chiara Neto; Drew R Evans; Elmar Bonaccurso; Hans-Jürgen Butt; Vincent S J Craig (10 October 2005). "Boundary slip in Newtonian liquids: a review of experimental studies". Reports on Progress in Physics. 68 (12): 2859–2897. Bibcode:2005RPPh...68.2859N. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/68/12/R05. ISSN 0034-4885. Wikidata Q59851554.
* Vincent S. J. Craig; Chiara Neto; Williams DR (17 July 2001). "Shear-dependent boundary slip in an aqueous Newtonian liquid". Physical Review Letters. 87 (5): 054504. Bibcode:2001PhRvL..87e4504C. doi:10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.87.054504. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 11497777. Wikidata Q74345604.
* Moira Ambrosi; Luigi Dei; Rodorico Giorgi; Chiara Neto; Piero Baglioni (July 2001). "Colloidal Particles of Ca(OH)2: Properties and Applications to Restoration of Frescoes". Langmuir. 17 (14): 4251–4255. doi:10.1021/LA010269B. ISSN 0743-7463. Wikidata Q58047463.
# Chetan Anand

Chetan Anand may refer to:
* Chetan Anand (badminton) (born 1980), Indian badminton player
* Chetan Anand (director) (1921–1997), Bollywood personality
* Chetan Anand (politician) (born 1991), Indian politician from Bihar
# Megachile imperialis

Megachile imperialis is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Friese in 1903.
# Megachile incerta

Megachile incerta is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Radoszkowski in 1876.
# Megachile indica

Megachile indica is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Gupta in 1988.
# Megachile inermis

Megachile inermis is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Provancher in 1888.
# Budacu

Budacu may refer to one of two places in Bistriţa-Năsăud County, Romania:
* Budacu de Jos, a commune
* Budacu de Sus, a village in Dumitrița Commune
# Buddleja brachystachya

Buddleja brachystachya is a small shrub endemic to the Yunnan, Sichuan and Gansu provinces of China, where it grows on open, rocky, often dry, places at altitudes of 2,000–2,400 m. It was first described and named by Diels in 1912.

## Description

Buddleja brachystachya grows to 0.3–0.9 m in height, with subquadrangular to subterete, densely stellate-tomentose branchlets. The small, opposite leaves have elliptic blades, 1–3.5 cm long by 0.5–1.7 cm wide, acute or obtuse at the apex, cuneate or decurrent at the base, the margins entire. The lavender inflorescences are small, thyrsoid, and often few-flowered, 1.5–3 cm long by 1.5–2.5 cm wide, the corollas 11–18 mm long. Ploidy 2n = 38 (diploid).

## Cultivation

The species is uncommon in cultivation. Hardiness: USDA zone 10.
# Buddleja cestriflora

Buddleja cestriflora is a rare species endemic to a small area near the eastern coast of Brazil, where it grows in the cloud forest along roadsides and in wet rocky clearings on the eastern border of Serra Geral of Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul. The species was first described and named by Chamisso in 1833.

## Description

Buddleja cestriflora is a shrub 1–2 m high, with young branches which are subquadrangular and tomentose. The membranaceous leaves are narrowly lanceolate, 7–19 cm long by 2–4 cm wide, with a tomentulose to glabrescent upper surface, lanose below. The orange inflorescences are 10–25 cm long by 7–20 cm wide on one or two orders of branches bearing paired cymes, each with 6–12 flowers; the corolla tubes are 27–40 mm long.
The species is very similar to B. grandiflora and B. tubiflora.

## Cultivation

The shrub is not known to be in cultivation.
# Buddleja chapalana

Buddleja chapalana is a rare species endemic to the rocky cliffs bordering the northern and western shores of Lake Chapala, Jalisco, Mexico. The shrub grows in shade amidst deciduous woodland at an altitude of 1750–2500 m. B. chapalana was first described and named by Robinson in 1891.

## Description

Buddleja chapalana is a small dioecious shrub 0.3 – 2.5 m high, with light grey-brown rimose bark. The young branches are terete, woolly and floccose, bearing thin, membranaceous sessile rhomboid leaves, 3–7.5 cm long by 1.5–3.5 cm wide, woolly and floccose on both surfaces. The yellow inflorescences are 3–10 cm long, comprising 3–6 pairs of globose heads around 1 cm in diameter subtended by small leaves, each head with 15–20 flowers; the corolla tubes are 2–2.5 mm long.

## Cultivation

The shrub is not known to be in cultivation.
# Chesterfield Inlet Airport

Chesterfield Inlet Airport (IATA: YCS, ICAO: CYCS) is located 1 nautical mile (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) northwest of Chesterfield Inlet, Nunavut, Canada, and is operated by the government of Nunavut.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Calm Air | Rankin Inlet |
| Nolinor Aviation | Charter: Meadowbank |
# Chi Persei

Chi Persei (Chi Per, χ Persei, χ Per) is the name of a star and an open cluster:
* χ Persei, the star 7 Persei
* χ Persei, one half of the Double Cluster
# Mehmetler, Kepsut

Mehmetler is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kepsut, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 104 (2022).
# Chicago Unions

The Chicago Unions were a professional, black baseball team that played in the late 19th century, prior to the formation of the Negro leagues.

## Founding

Organized as the Unions in 1887, the club was led by Abe Jones (1887–1889) and by W.S. Peters (1890–1900). In 1899, they lost a series for the western championship to the Columbia Giants, also based in Chicago.
The Unions, along with the Cuban Giants, are the only Negro teams to survive the political and economic crisis that eventually lead to the Panic of 1893. Every other significant Negro team which operated prior to the Panic ultimately ceased to exist.

## Merge

During 1901 and 1902, Frank Leland created the Chicago Union Giants by hiring many players from the Chicago Unions and Columbia Giants. The Union Giants "were recognized as the top team in the West, but lost a challenge playoff to the Algona Brownies in 1903 for the western championship" (Riley 168). The Union Giants were renamed Leland Giants in 1905.

### Franchise continuum

* The Chicago Unions and the Chicago Columbia Giants merged for the 1901 season creating the Chicago Union Giants, who later changed their name to the Leland Giants. The Leland Giants then split into two teams for the 1910 season creating the Chicago Giants and the new Leland Giants, who later changed their name to the Chicago American Giants.
# Melanopsis brevicula

Melanopsis brevicula is a small species of gastropod endemic to small streams near Agourai, Morocco. It is distinctive due to its minute size, flattened sculpture, low spire, and small aperture. It is known from a single location 10 km$^2$ in area (Oued Ain Maarouf) which has been well surveyed, and found to be threatened by increasing human population, droughts of increasing extremity, water diversion, and pastoralization. Shell collecting presents a minor threat to populations. The species has been classified as Critically endangered by the IUCN.
# Melissa Doherty

Melissa Doherty (born October 8, 1967) is a Canadian visual artist. Doherty creates aerial view landscape paintings, which give the viewer a feeling of distance from the landscape. Her work also has a three-dimensional feeling, similar to architectural models, and have been described as "still lives." She graduated from the University of Waterloo with an Honours Bachelor of Arts ( Fine Arts, Studio Specialization). Doherty has received awards from the Ontario Arts Council and Canada Council for the Arts. Her work is held in the collections of Sir Elton John and David Furnish, the University of Toronto, the Royal Bank of Canada, and the Progressive Art Collection, among others. She has exhibited across Canada and in the U.S. including the Musee des Beaux-Arts, Sherbrooke, Quebec, the University of Toronto, the Cristinerose Gallery, New York, Art Chicago, and Harbourfront Centre, Toronto.
# Edmée Pardo Murray

Edmée Pardo Murray (born 5 July 1965) is a Mexican writer and narrator.
Murray was born in Mexico City in 1965. After graduating with a degree in sociology from National Autonomous University of Mexico, she attended Pacifica Graduate Institute in Santa Barbara, California, US. She received further degrees from SOGEM and Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Murray founded and served as editor of Ediciones Bruges. Her work has been included in several Latin American anthologies.

## Selected works
### Stories

* Las plegarias de mi boca, 2005
* Flor de un solo día, 2002
* Rondas de cama y la madera de las cosas, 1999
* Loteria, 1995
* Pasajes, 1993

### Novels

* La voz azul, 2008
* Morir de amor, 2002
* El sueño de los gatos, 1998
* El primo Javier, 1996
* Espiral, 1994

### Children's literature

* Enfermedad de escribe con c, 2009
* El brasier de mamá, 2013
* Ese monstruo tiene mi cara, 2014
* Las tres reglas que cambiaron todo, 2014
* Las grandes Ligas, 2015
# Dick Pointer

Dick Pointer (before 1778 – 1827) was an American frontier hero and an enslaved African. He is best known for his bravery in the defence of Fort Donnally, in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, from a Shawnee attack in 1778. During the attack, he used a rifle to secure the front door against attackers. Some years later, Pointer spoke before the Virginia General Assembly, requesting his freedom in consideration for his act of bravery; he was emancipated in 1801. He died in 1827.
# Birgitte Gøye

Birgitte Gøye (1511 - 26 July 1574) was a Danish county administrator, lady in waiting, landholder and noble, co-founder and principal of Herlufsholm School.

## Biography

She was the daughter of Mogens Gøye and Mette Bydelsbak and the sister of Eline Gøye. She was raised in a convent, Ringkloster, and in 1538 became lady in waiting to Queen Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg. She had been engaged against her will by her family to Jesper Daa in 1525, but in 1540, she was freed from the engagement, which until 1582 was as binding as a marriage. Thanks to her friendship with the queen, the king had professors and bishops investigate the matter and then issued a new law that banned parents from arranging engagements for their minor children.
She married courtier Herluf Trolle in 1544. She had no issue, but raised many foster daughters from the nobility in her home and arranged their marriages. In 1565, she founded the Herlufsholm School by donating her estate Skovkloster Abbey (Skovkloster) to it, and functioned as its principal until 1567. She was the county administrator of Tølløse until terminated in 1566. in 1571 she lost her two estates, Kappelgården at Køge and Ringkloster at Skanderborg. In 1572 she returned to Næstved and only shortly afterwards the crown gave her a life estate at Ydernæs manor (Ydernæs ved Næstved).
Her husband Herluf Trolle died during 1565 and Birgitte Gøye died during 1574. Both Herluf Trolle and Birgitte Gøye were buried together at Herlufsholm in a tomb made by the Flemish sculptor Cornelis Floris de Vriendt (1514–1575).
# BANM

BANM may refer to:
* Bell Atlantic/NYNEX mobile
* British Approved Name (Modified)
# Patrick Fairweather

Sir Patrick Fairweather KCMG (born 17 June 1936) is a British retired diplomat. He served as Ambassador to Angola from 1985 to 1987 and Ambassador to Italy and concurrently Albania from 1992 to 1996. He was director of the Butrint Foundation which was concerned with the archaeology and conservation of the classical site of Butrint in southern Albania from 1997 until 2004.

## Background

Fairweather, the son of John George Fairweather and Dorothy Jane (née Boanas), was educated at Ottershaw School in Surrey and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated with a degree in history. He married Maria (née Merica) in 1962 and the couple have two daughters. Maria died in 2010, having completed biographies of Princess Volkonsky (1999) and Madame de Staël (2005).

## Career

After National Service ( 1955–57 ) in the Royal Marines and Parachute Regiment and a brief spell in advertising, Fairweather entered Diplomatic Service in 1965. He served as 2nd Secretary in Rome from 1966 to 1969 and 1st Secretary ( Economic) in Paris from 1970 to 1973.
In 1975, Fairweather was posted to Vientiane ( Laos ) as 1st Secretary and Head of Chancery . In late 1976 after the Communist takeover of Laos and the subsequent downgrading of the embassy, he was appointed 1st secretary in the trade section of the UK Representation to the European Economic Community (EEC) in Brussels. In August 1978 he moved to Athens as Economic and Commercial Counsellor. In January 1983 Fairweather returned to London as Head of European Community Department (Internal) of the FCO.
In October 1985 Fairweather took over as Ambassador to Angola ( and concurrently Sao Tome ) . His colleague Robin Renwick later wrote that during his two-year term in Angola he "served as the indispensable channel of communications for the Americans". In late 1987, he became Assistant Under-Secretary of State of the FCO for Africa and was promoted Deputy Under-Secretary for the Middle East and Africa in September 1990. In June 1992 he was appointed Ambassador to Italy ( and concurrently Albania). He left Rome on retirement in June 1996.
After leaving the Diplomatic Service, Fairweather was appointed Senior Adviser at the investment banking arm of Schroders Bank ( merged with Citibank in 2000 ). He also served as the first director of the Butrint Foundation, which concerned itself with the archaeology and conservation of the archaeological site of Butrint in southern Albania from 1997 until 2004.