OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Agnes Straub

Agnes Josephine Straub (2 April 1890 – 8 July 1941) was a German film actress.

## Biography

Agnes Josephine Straub was born on 2 April 1890 in Munich. She made her stage debut in Dachau, Bavaria at the age of 13. She began attending acting lessons and, in 1908, acted as Sappho in Grillparzer's play.
After acting in Bonn, Königsberg, and Vienna, Straub traveled to Berlin and acted alongside actresses such as Elisabeth Bergner and Grete Mosheim.
From 1925 onwards Straub mainly worked with her husband, the actor and director Lionel Royce. In 1930, Royce created his own theater company called the Agnes-Straub-Ensemble.
In 1934, Royce was banned from working due to being a Jew, and left for Vienna, where he changed his name and achieved great success and very favorable reviews in the nationalist press. When his identity was revealed, a scandal broke out and Royce had to leave Austria and emigrate to America.
Meanwhile, Straub remained in Germany and, in 1938, was involved in a serious car accident that ended her career. She died in 1941 and was buried at the St. Georgen Cemetery in Bruck an der Großglocknerstraße.

## Selected filmography

* The Mayor of Zalamea (1920)
* The Skull of Pharaoh's Daughter (1920)
* The Story of Christine von Herre (1921)
* On the Red Cliff (1922)
* The Earl of Essex (1922)
* The False Dimitri (1922)
* Fridericus Rex (1922)
* Between Evening and Morning (1923)
* William Tell (1923)
* The Path to God (1924)
* The House of Lies (1926)
* Students' Love (1927)
* The Four Musketeers (1934)
* Fridericus (1937)
* The Citadel of Warsaw (1937)
* So You Don't Know Korff Yet? (1938)
# Culan

Culan (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Cher département in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France.
It is best known for its 12th-15th century medieval castle, the Château de Culan, one of the oldest castles still occupied in the world. The castle has beautiful medieval gardens and it is open to visitors every day from Easter until November.

## Geography

The commune is a farming area comprising the village and a few hamlets situated by the banks of the river Arnon, in the south of the département some 35 miles (56 km) south of Bourges and at the junction of the D997 with the D943, D4 and D65 roads.

## Sights

* The church of St. Vincent, dating from the seventeenth century
* The castle
* A watermill
* A nineteenth-century viaduct
# Love Is Rain

Love Is Rain is the seventh full-length studio album released by American band The Badlees. It was released on S.A.M. Records on October 6, 2009, the band's first new album in over seven years.

## Personnel

The Badlees
* Bret Alexander – Guitars, Keys, Vocals
* Pete Palladino – Vocals
* Paul Smith – Bass, Keys, Vocals
* Ron Simasek – Drums, Percussion
Additional Musicians
* Jeff Feltenberger - Backing Vocals
* Aaron Fink - Guitar on "Part of a Rainbow"
* Nick Van Wyke - Violin on "We Will"
Production
* Bret Alexander - Producer, Engineer
* Chris Gradner - Executive Producer
* Paul Smith - Engineer
* Pete Palladino - Layout & Design
# Richard Gough (Welsh footballer)

Richard Thomas Gough (April–June 1859 – 2 February 1934) was an English Wales international footballer. He was part of the Wales national football team, playing 1 match on 12 March 1883 against Scotland.

## Football career

Tom Gough played for Oswestry Town between 1877 and 1887. He first played as a half-back before eventually becoming a goalkeeper. He won the Welsh Cup with Oswestry (then named Oswestry White Star) in 1884.
After retiring from playing he became a referee, and took charge of two international games.
He also became president of the Shropshire FA.
In 1911 he became president of the Football Association of Wales.

## Cricket career

Gough was also a cricketer who played at county level for Shropshire between 1884 and 1903 and at club level for Oswestry. Two brothers, Walter George (1857-1908) and Herbert (Bert) Gough (1873-1954) also played at both levels.

## Honours

Oswestry
* Welsh Cup Winner: 1884
# Newar art

Newar art is the art form practiced over centuries by Newar people. The pictorial art consists of:
* Paubha
* Wall paintings (murals)
* Paintings on the walls of temples
* Paintings in manuscripts (books)
* Copper and brass sculptures
* Stone sculptures
* Wooden sculptures
The Newars are the creators of most examples of art and architecture in Nepal. Traditional Newar art is basically religious art. Newar devotional paubha painting, sculpture and metal craftsmanship are world-renowned for their exquisite beauty. The earliest dated paubha discovered so far is Vasudhara Mandala which was painted in 1365 AD (Nepal Sambat 485). The murals on the walls of two 15th-century monasteries in the former kingdom of Mustang in the Nepal Himalaya provide illustrations of Newar works outside the Kathmandu Valley. Stone sculpture, wood carving, repoussé art and metal statues of Buddhist and Hindu deities made by the lost-wax casting process are specimens of Newar artistry. The Peacock Window of Bhaktapur and Desay Madu Jhya of Kathmandu are known for their wood carving.
Building elements like the carved Newar window, roof struts on temples and the tympanum of temples and shrine houses exhibit traditional creativity. From as early as the seventh century, visitors have noted the skill of Newar artists and craftsmen who left their influence on the art of Tibet and China. Newars introduced the lost-wax technique into Bhutan and they were commissioned to paint murals on the walls of monasteries there. Sandpainting of mandala made during festivals and death rituals is another specialty of Newar art.
Besides exhibiting a high level of skill in traditional religious art, Newar artists have been at the forefront in introducing Western art styles in Nepal. Raj Man Singh Chitrakar (1797-1865) is credited with starting watercolor painting in the country. Bhaju Man Chitrakar (1817–1874), Tej Bahadur Chitrakar (1898-1971) and Chandra Man Singh Maskey were other pioneer artists who introduced modern style paintings incorporating concepts of lighting and perspective.
Paubhas or thangkas were traditionally painted by Chitrakars.
# Chris McNealy

Chris McNealy may refer to:
* Chris McNealy (basketball, born 1961), American former National Basketball Association player
* Chris McNealy (basketball, born 1992), American basketball player, son of the above
# Adavi

Adavi may refer to:
* Adavi, Kerala, a tourism place in Kerala, India
* Adavi, Maharashtra, a village in Maharashtra, India
* Adavi, Nigeria, a Local Government Area in Kogi State
* Agyaat or Adavi, a 2009 Indian Telugu-language film
* Adavi (film), a 2020 Indian Tamil-language film
# Quendo

Quendo is a commune in Benguela Province in Angola.
# Caraccochylis

Caraccochylis is a genus of moths in the family Tortricidae. It consists of only one species, Caraccochylis framea, which is found in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
The wingspan is about 11 mm.
# Agonopterix japonica

Agonopterix japonica is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Saito in 1980. It is found in Japan.
# Curiatius Maternus

Curiatius Maternus (/məˈtɜːrnəs/) appears in the Dialogus de oratoribus (Dialogue on orators) of Tacitus. He was an author of tragedies in Latin, having composed a Domitius, a Medea, and a Cato by AD 74 or 75. He may be identified with the sophist Maternus who was put to death by Domitian for speaking against tyrants in a practice speech, or with either Marcus Cornelius Nigrinus Curiatius Maternus suffect consul in 83 himself, or his adoptive father.
# Hermann Busse (politician)

Hermann Busse (23 November 1903 – 27 January 1970) was a German politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Busse had been a council member of the city of Herford since 1952. From 1961 to 1969 he was a member of the German Bundestag. He had entered parliament via the state list of the FDP North Rhine-Westphalia.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Richard Gough (disambiguation)

Richard Gough (born 1962) is a Scottish former football defender.
Richard Gough may also refer to:
* Richard Gough (Welsh footballer) (1859–1934), Wales international footballer
* Richard Gough (antiquarian) (1735–1809), English antiquarian
* Richard Gough (1635–1723), the author of The History of Myddle
* Richard Gough (1655–1728), British merchant and politician
# Christopher Bowles

Christopher Bowles (born 19 September 1957) is a British judoka. He competed in the men's half-middleweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Judo career

Bowles became champion of Great Britain, winning the light-middleweight division at the British Judo Championships in 1979. The following year he won a silver medal at the 1980 European Judo Championships in Vienna, competing in the under 71kg division he lost the gold medal match to Nicolae Vlad of Romania.
In 1980, he was selected to represent Great Britain at the 1980 Summer Olympics, competing in the men's 78 kg division he failed to progress from Pool A after losing his second match to Bernard Tchoullouyan.
# Nicaisolopha

Nicaisolopha is a genus of true oysters.

## Fossil record

Fossils of Nicaisolopha are found in marine strata from Late Cretaceous to Quaternary (age range: from 93.9 to 0.012 million years ago.). Fossils are known from Egypt, South Africa, Algeria, India, Jordan, Libya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Nigeria, Peru, Senegal, Serbia and Montenegro, Tunisia, Russia and United States.

## Species

The World Register of Marine Species lists these species:
* Nicaisolopha nicaisei (Coquand, 1862) †
* Nicaisolopha tridacnaeformis (Cox, 1927)
# Dave Nie

Dave Nie (born 1940), is a male former cyclist and Cyclo-cross rider who competed for England.

## Cycling career

Nie was the 1971 British national champion in the Madison with Geoff Wiles and was national runner-up in the 1969 elite road race.
He represented England in the road race, finishing in a very respectable eighth place, at the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Kingston, Jamaica.
He was a member of the Chequers London and Dragon Road Clubs before turning professional where he rode for Holdsworth-Campognolo.
# Ada de la Cruz

Ada Aimée de la Cruz Ramírez (born June 15, 1986, in Villa Mella) is a Dominican model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Dominican Republic 2009 and placed 1st Runner-Up at Miss Universe 2009.

## Biography

She first came to fame as Miss Dominican Republic World 2007, where she placed in the top 16 at Miss World 2007 and was Miss World Beach Beauty 2007. She later was crowned Miss Dominican Republic Universe 2009. She represented the original home of her grandparents, the Province of San José de Ocoa and represented the Dominican Republic at the Miss Universe 2009 gaining high praise and finishing as First Runner Up.
Ada was born in Villa Mella and raised in Villa Altagracia and returned to Santo Domingo at the age of 14, lives with her mother Ana Martínez Ramírez, grandparents Celeste Ramírez and Ventura Garabito, her younger brother Adrián and her little cousin. In the Dominican press, she is known as a Dominican Cinderella, in which her grandmother was a maid and her whole family grew up poor.

## Pageantry and Modeling

She also competed in the Miss Dominican Republic Universe 2007, where she remained among the Top 10 semifinalists. She has participated in international gateways, such as Miami Fashion Week, New York Fashion Week, Dominicana Moda, among others.

## Miss World 2007

Ada is the first Dominican to win the Miss World Beach Beauty. She placed in the final top 16 at Miss World 2007.

## Miss Universe 2009

In the competition, Ada was awarded the 2nd best body in the swimsuit competition in Miss Universe 2009. On August 23, 2009, during the final ceremony, Ada received the highest scores in the evening gown and the second highest in the swimsuit competitions. She walked in her gown to which judges awarded a 9.428. In swimsuit, she was awarded 9.189, despite achieving the highest overall score, de la Cruz was the eventual first runner up. Same situation happened one year before in Miss Universe 2008 with Taliana Vargas.
She is one of only nine former Miss World semifinalists to place in the Miss Universe semifinals, the others being Michelle McLean of Namibia in 1992, Christine Straw of Jamaica in 2004, Yendi Phillipps also of Jamaica in 2010, Patricia Yurena Rodríguez of Spain in 2013, Olivia Jordan of the USA in 2015, Catriona Gray of the Philippines in 2018, and Julia Gama of Brazil and Andrea Meza of Mexico both in 2020 (coincidentally de la Cruz, Phillips, Rodriguez, and Gama all finished as 1st Runner-Up).
# Eye of the Moon (disambiguation)

Eye of the moon may refer to:
* Eye of the Moon, a children's historical novel.
* The Eye of the Moon, a book in the Bourbon Kid series.
* The Eye of the Moon (The Lords of Midnight), an unpublished sequel to The Lords of Midnight videogame series.
* Eye of the Moon (Egypt), an Egyptian religious symbol also called the Eye of Hathor, the Eye of Horus, and the Eye of Ra
* The Eye of the Moon (song) a song from the 2014 album Mue by Émilie Simon
# Biggin

Biggin can refer to:
* Biggin (Dovedale and Parwich Ward), Derbyshire, in the Peak District
* Biggin Hill a town in London
* London Biggin Hill Airport an airport near Biggin Hill, London
* Biggin by Hulland, Derbyshire, near Hulland
* Biggin, North Yorkshire
* Biggin, Warwickshire
* Biggin, Essex
* a nightcap
* coffee biggin or tea biggin with a separate container to hold the ground coffee or tea (named after its inventor)
# Curacao myotis

The Curacao myotis (Myotis nesopolus) is a species of vesper bat (family Vespertilionidae). It is found in Bonaire (Netherlands), Colombia, Curaçao and Venezuela.

## Sources

* ↑ Solari, S. (2016). "Myotis nesopolus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14184A22065759. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T14184A22065759.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
* This Vespertilionidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Het Phoenix Mysterie

Het Phoenix Mysterie is a 1990 Dutch drama film directed by Leonard Retel Helmrich.

## Cast

* Luc Boyer ... Architect Alhamy Albakry
* Liz Snoyink ... Wethouder Natasja Merckelbach
* Manouk van der Meulen ... Malou
* Rutger Weemhoff ... Johan Cooyman
* Jake Kruyer ... Frank Smulders
* Martijn Oversteegen ... Remon Dominicus
* Berry van Oudheusden ... Twan van Berkel
* Koos Elfering ... Sloper Mari
* Hans Krosse ... Wethouder
* Jan Naaijkens ... Directeur architectenbureau
* Bram Wiersma ... Poppenspeler
* Roel den Ouden ... Hotelbediende
* Huub Mensen ... Stationschef
* Lieveke Roelofs ... Toiletjuffrouw
# Richard Bletschacher

Richard Max Josef Bletschacher (born October 23, 1936, in Füssen, Bavaria) is a German writer, and dramatic advisor.
Bletschacher studied law, philosophy, and literature in Munich, Heidelberg, Paris, and Vienna, without acquiring a degree. From 1982 to 1996, he was a chief dramatic advisor at Vienna State Opera. He wrote and translated libretti, spectacles, lyrics, novellas, children's books, and academic texts on music.
Richard Bletschacher lives in Vienna, and Drosendorf an der Thaya.
# Daule Canton

Daule, is a canton located in the Guayas province in Ecuador. Created in 1820, it is one of the most important parts of Guayas thanks to its rice production and other products such as corn and eggs.
The Daule canton covers an area of 511.5 square kilometres (197.5 sq mi) and at the 2001 census it had a population of 85,148 people. The seat or capital of the canton is the city of Daule.

## Demographics

Ethnic groups as of the Ecuadorian census of 2010:
* Mestizo 51.9%
* Montubio 36.1%
* White 6.4%
* Afro-Ecuadorian 5.2%
* Indigenous 0.2%
* Other 0.3%
# Nicholas Johnson (Paymaster of the Forces)

Nicholas Johnson (died 20 April 1682) was Paymaster-General of His Majesty's Forces to King Charles II from 3 January 1680 to his death on 20 April 1682. It was a highly lucrative post, the first holder of which was his brother-in-law Sir Stephen Fox (1627–1716), the "richest commoner in the three kingdoms".

## Career

On 3 January 1680 he was appointed Paymaster-General of His Majesty's Forces, in succession to the second brief term of Sir Stephen Fox (1627–1716), who served firstly 1661–76 and secondly 1679–80. He was appointed by King Charles II as Receiver General and Treasurer of the moneys raised for the erection and maintenance of the Royal Hospital Chelsea, established by letters patent dated 22 December 1681, a project which was largely inspired by Sir Stephen Fox, who gave £13,000 towards the new foundation. The office of Receiver or Paymaster and Treasurer was held by all subsequent Paymasters General of the Forces until it was abolished in 1836.

## Marriage

He married Jane Fox (1639–1710), a sister of Sir Stephen Fox (1627–1716), first holder of the office of Paymaster-General of His Majesty's Forces.

## Death and burial

He died on 20 April 1682 and was buried in the cloisters of Westminster Abbey on 21 April 1682, where were also buried his wife and several of her Fox family nephews and nieces.
# Dave Nielsen

Dave Nielsen is the former head track and field coach of the men's and women's teams at Idaho State University. Nielsen is known for his pioneering work in the pole vault. As of 2012, Nielsen is entering his 25th year as Head Track and Field Coach. Along with coaching the Bengal track and field athletes and Dragila, Nielsen coached Paul Litchfield and heptathlete Jackie Poulson. He also coached Stacy Dragila, who won a gold medal in the pole vault in the 2000 Summer Olympics. As of 2017, Nielsen has accepted a position at Eastern Washington University as the jumps and multi events coach.

## Publications

Neilsen has produced four DVDs: Pole Vault Fundamentals and Techniques, Effective Practice Drills for the Pole Vault, Gymnastics Training for the Pole Vault, and Women’s Pole Vault featuring Stacy Dragila.
He has published many articles on various aspects of the vault, including "Athletics Outstanding Performer – The Vaulting Pole" and "Jump Efficiently".
| By the numbers | By the years |
| 1 - Olympic Gold Medalist (Stacy Dragila, 2000) | 2007 Mountain Region Women's Outdoor Coach of the Year |
| 1 - NCAA Champion (Amber Welty, 1988) | 2006 Big Sky Indoor Co-Coach of the Year |
| 11 - Academic All-Americans | 2005 Big Sky Indoor Coach of the Year |
| 17 - Big Sky Scholar Athletes | 2003 Coached team USA Heptathletes in the Netherlands |
| 20 - All-Americans | 2000 USA Track and Field Nike Elite Coach of the Year. |
| 49 - NCAA Qualifiers | 2000 Finalist USOC National Coach of the Year |
| 140 - Big Sky Champions | 2000 District/Mountain Region Coach of the Year |
| 351 - All-Big Sky Athletes | 1998 Big Sky Coach of the Year |
| 916 - Academic All-Big Sky Honorees | 1997 Big Sky Coach of the Year |
# Adjurist

An adjurist (from the Latin word "adjure", meaning to swear or to exorcise) is a follower of religious teachings that, per the Catholic Encyclopedia, are defined as "an urgent demand made upon another to do something, or to desist from doing something, which demand is rendered more solemn and more irresistible by coupling with it the name of God or of some sacred person or thing."

## Description

There are few references to adjurists in modern literatures, though obscure mentions of the group can be found in theological and philosophical writings.
Media references to such groups continues to become mainstreams with articles appearing in the Washington Post in February, 2008 highlighted the rise of such activities noting "About 70 priests serve as trained exorcists in Poland, about double the number of five years ago. An estimated 300 exorcists are active in Italy. Foremost among them: the Gabriele Amorth, 82, who performs exorcisms daily in Rome and is dean of Europe's corps of demon-battling priests."
In popular culture, the adjurist concept was used in the straight-to-video film The Devil's Tomb, starring Cuba Gooding Jr. and Ron Perlman. In the movie, Henry Rollins plays a priest claiming to be a member of a group performing exorcisms and ingesting evil spirits.
Within theosophy, Helena Petrovna Blavatsky wrote there are references to "the Adjurists, Exorcists, Conjurerists, and Intercessors" in relation to Nigromancy, or the practice of the black arts. Ascribing evil intent to adjurists is common in older texts, though some believe their actions to be misunderstood and actually noble."
# Qiongri'asang

Qiongri'asang (Chinese: 窮日阿桑, Tibetan: ཆིཨོང་རི་ཨ་སང་) is a ghost town in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. The town has not been populated since before 2010. To its north, it borders the Longren (陇仁) grazing area, and to its east, its borders the Suorikabao Dijiari’ai (索日卡保蒂加日埃) grazing area.
# Carl Becker (general)

Carl Becker (16 January 1895 – 24 March 1966) was a German general during World War II, who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.
Arning surrendered to the Red Army troops in the course of the Soviet Prague Offensive in 1945. Convicted in the Soviet Union as a war criminal, he was held until 1955.
Becker belonged to the generation of military officers of the First World War, which largely corresponded with parts of the Nazi ideology prevailed and in the second half of World War II became an important pillar of the military system.

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (23 July 1915) & 1st Class (17 June 1917)
* Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (12 October 1939) & 1st Class (10 June 1940)
* Honour Roll Clasp of the Army (29 September 1941)
* German Cross in Gold on 18 October 1941 as Oberst in Infanterie-Regiment 18
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
** Knight's Cross on 29 October 1942 as Oberst and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 18
** 829th Oak Leaves on 14 April 1945 as Generalleutnant and commander of 253. Infanterie-Division
# Agricultural Management Assistance Program

In United States federal agriculture legislation, the Agricultural Management Assistance Program was authorized in the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 (P.L. 106-224, Sec. 133) and permanently authorized and amended in the 2002 farm bill (P.L. 107-171, Sec. 2501) to provide mandatory funding of $20 million annually from FY2003 through FY 2007 and $10 million in all other years (but annual appropriations laws have reduced the funding). Participants in 15 designated states, primarily in the northeast, that had been under-served by crop insurance are to receive financial assistance, not to exceed $50,000 per year, to help pay to install conservation practices and take other specified actions that will reduce their financial risk.