OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aringa people

The Aringa are a Central Sudanic ethnic group primarily residing in the rural areas of Yumbe District, located in the northwestern corner of Uganda. They are also found in other regions of the West Nile sub-region. The Aringa people are considered the indigenous inhabitants of their lands, which were later settled by a group known as the "Nubians." Their language, also called Aringa, belongs to the Central Sudanic language family. According to the 2014 Census of Uganda the Aringa numbered 494,626 people.

## History

In the 1970s, the Aringa, along with the neighboring Kakwa people, faced accusations from various groups in Uganda for their involvement in carrying out the actions of Idi Amin, who was a Kakwa himself. Mustafa Adrisi, an Aringa, served as Amin's vice president. After the Uganda-Tanzania War and the downfall of Amin's regime in 1979, the Aringa people became targets of persecution by the joint forces of the Uganda National Liberation Army (UNLA) and the Tanzania People's Defence Force. Consequently, many Aringa individuals scattered, seeking refuge in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, and various parts of Uganda. As a result, Aringa county was nearly depopulated until some individuals began returning to their villages eight to ten years later.
In 1980, when the UNLA replaced the Tanzanian occupying forces, the UNLA engaged in brutal reprisals against the local civilian population, who were perceived as supporters of former Amin forces. During this time, former Amin forces, including the Uganda National Rescue Front primarily composed of Aringa individuals, launched incursions from southern Sudan, driving some UNLA units out of the West Nile region. The Former Uganda National Army, composed primarily of Kakwa individuals, also participated in these incursions. In response, the UNLA carried out further reprisals, resulting in widespread destruction of property and massacres in Arua and Moyo Districts. This violence forced an estimated 500,000 West Nile civilians, including Aringa people, to flee to Sudan. Many remained in refugee camps in Sudan until the late 1980s when the National Resistance Army assumed power in Uganda. In 1987, Sudan People's Liberation Army rebels attacked and burned the camps, compelling the refugees to return to Uganda.

## Religion

In terms of religion, the majority of Aringa people adhere to Islam, while a small number follow Christianity. Traditionally, the Aringa were hunters and cultivators, and they engaged in small-scale livestock rearing for subsistence purposes. However, in recent times, many Aringa individuals have pursued business ventures, residing in urban areas while their families remain in the villages to care for children and maintain large households.
# Mid Auchinleck

Mid Auchinleck is an area in the town of Port Glasgow, Inverclyde, Scotland. Mid Auchinleck was the name of a now disappeared farm located on this site. Mid Auchinleck farm was one of a number of farms (Nether Auchinleck, Laigh Auchinleck, Mid Auchinleck, High Auchinleck and perhaps others) which were the remnant of a small, long gone feifdom of some sort which, probably in the 12th or 13 century, ran from the shore of the Clyde (Nether Auchinleck) inland to the high ground behind Port Glasgow (High Auchinleck). Today, 2022, only High Auchinleck remains. Nothing else is known of this entity.
Situated between the housing estates of Slaemuir and Devol. The area consists of many streets all starting with the letter M. e.g. Methil, Milton, Mallaig and Moidart. At present there are no amenities in the immediate vicitinity.
# Faltu (disambiguation)

Faltu (lit. 'useless' in Indian languages) may refer to:
* Faltu, a 2006 Indian Bengali-language film
* F.A.L.T.U, a 2011 Indian Hindi-language film
* Faltu (TV series), a 2022 Indian television series
# Kasungu Prison

Kasungu Prison, also known as Kasungu Central Prison, is a maximum-security prison located in Kasungu, Malawi. Kasungu Prison is situated in the central region of Malawi, approximately 130 kilometers north of Lilongwe, the capital city. It is located in a rural area, surrounded by farmland and villages. The primary objectives of Kasungu Prison are to provide a secure and safe environment for prisoners, to offer rehabilitation programs and vocational training, and to prepare inmates for reintegration into society upon release. The aim of Kasungu Prison is to contribute to the reduction of crime and the promotion of community safety through the incarceration and rehabilitation of offenders.

## History
### Formation

Kasungu Prison was established in 1930 during the British colonial era as a response to the growing need for a secure facility to house prisoners in the northern region of Malawi. Initially, it was designed to hold 200 prisoners but has since undergone several expansions and renovations to accommodate a larger population.

### Places

The prison complex consists of several buildings, including cellblocks, dormitories, kitchen and dining areas, and administrative offices. The facility also has a hospital wing, a chapel, and recreational spaces for prisoners.

## Facilities

Kasungu Prison offers basic amenities to its inmates, including:
* Cells with bunk beds and shared facilities
* Kitchen and dining areas
* Hospital wing with basic medical care
* Chapel for religious services
* Recreational spaces for exercise and leisure activities
* Vocational training workshops (e.g., carpentry, tailoring)
* Agricultural plots for farming and food production

### Capacity

The prison has a capacity of approximately 1,500 inmates, although it has held more than 2,000 prisoners at times due to overcrowding.

## Notable inmates

Kasungu Prison has held several notable inmates, including political prisoners during Malawi's colonial and post-colonial periods. Some examples include:
* Hastings Kamuzu Banda, Malawi's first president (arrested in 1938)
* Aleke Banda, politician and freedom fighter (arrested in 1960)
* Orton Chirwa, politician and lawyer (arrested in 1981)
* Cassim Chilumpha, politician and former Minister of Education (arrested in 2004)
* Peter Mutharika, former President of Malawi (arrested in 2012)

## Vision

The vision of Kasungu Prison is to become a model correctional facility in Malawi, providing humane and effective rehabilitation programs for prisoners.

## Mission

The mission of Kasungu Prison is to provide a safe, secure, and rehabilitative environment for prisoners, preparing them for successful reintegration into society.

## Challenges

Kasungu Prison faces several challenges, including overcrowding, limited resources and funding, inadequate infrastructure and facilities, high recidivism rates and corruption and misconduct among prison staff.

## Scandals

Kasungu Prison has been involved in several scandals, including:
* Human rights abuses and mistreatment of prisoners
* Corruption and embezzlement of funds
* Escape attempts and riots
* Allegations of political imprisonment and persecution
# E175

E175 may refer to:
* Edible gold, a food additive coded E 175 in the Codex Alimentarius standards
* The Embraer E175 jet aircraft
# Disterna spinipennis

Disterna spinipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1960. It is known from Australia.
# Martin Rowe

Martin Rowe (born 24 June 1971) is a British and Manx rally driver who won the British Rally Championship in 1998, the British Formula Rally Championship in 2001, Production World Rally Championship in 2003 and the Chinese Rally Championship in 2006.
Alongside his title in the British Rally Championship in 1998, Rowe took the Formula Rally Championship in 2001 driving a Ford Puma S1600 after original champion, Justin Dale, his co-driver Andrew Bargery, and winning manufacturer Peugeot were excluded due to a homologation issue in the final round which affected both Proton and Peugeot. With Dale later losing his appeal, Rowe was awarded the drivers title and Chris Wood the co-drivers title.
In 1998 and 2003 Rowe was named as the National Rally Driver of the Year.
# Maronea

Maronea may refer to:
* Maronea (lichen), a genus of lichen in the family Fuscideaceae
* Maroneia, a municipality in the Rhodope regional unit, Greece
* Maroneia (Attica) a place in the south of the Attica peninsula, Greece.
# Eugene Russo

Eugene Russo is an Australian-American former professional tennis player. He received U.S. citizenship in 2005.
Originally from South Australia, Russo was a left-handed player who ranked as high as three amongst Australian 18-year olds in junior tennis. Instead of turning professional he went to university and completed a master's degree. He married his late wife tennis player Margaret Dunn in 1969 and in the same year the couple moved to Washington D.C., where Russo was employed as a computer programmer.
Russo made his way into professional tennis during the 1970s while he working as a tennis teacher. In 1973 he featured in the singles main draw of the Wimbledon Championships and was beaten by Jun Kuki in the first round, 7–9 in the fifth set. He reached the quarter-finals of the men's doubles event with Chris Kachel and the pair held match points in their loss to second-seeds John Cooper and Neale Fraser.
# Caladenia robinsonii

Caladenia robinsonii, commonly known as the Frankston spider orchid, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to Victoria. It is a ground orchid with a single hairy leaf and one or two red and creamy-yellow flowers with dark red glandular tips on the sepals. In 2010 only about forty specimens of this plant, growing in a single population were known.

## Description

Caladenia robinsonii is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber. A shoot arises from the tuber each year in the early autumn producing a single hairy leaf in May. The leaf is 80–100 mm (3–4 in) long and 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide. In September or October, one or two red and creamy-yellow flowers 30–40 mm (1–2 in) across are produced on a hairy stem 200–300 mm (8–10 in) high. The sepals, but not the petals, have thick, red glandular tips 5–10 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long. The dorsal sepal is erect near its base then gently curves forward and is 25–35 mm (0.98–1.4 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide. The lateral sepals are a similar size to the dorsal sepal but spread widely. The petals are 20–30 mm (0.8–1 in) long, about 3 mm (0.1 in) wide and arranged like the lateral sepals. The labellum is 12–14 mm (0.5–0.6 in) long and 7–11 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide, and creamy yellow with a dark red tip. The sides of the labellum have many short red teeth and the tip of the labellum curves downwards. There are four or six rows of crowded, shiny red calli along the labellum mid-line. Flowering occurs in September and October.

## Taxonomy

Caladenia robinsonii was first formally described in 1991 by Geoffrey Carr from material collected in Frankston North and the description was published in Indigenous Flora and Fauna Association Miscellaneous Paper.

## Distribution and habitat

The Frankston spider orchid occurs in heathy coast manna gum woodland, on the Mornington Peninsula.

## Ecology

The flowers of C. robinsonii exude a scent that mimics pheromones of the female thynnid wasp, which attracts male wasps that pollinate the flowers. The orchid has a symbiotic relationship with a mycorrhizal fungus that enables it to absorb nutrients.

## Conservation

The population from which Carr obtained the type specimen was lost when the locality was developed in the 1990s for housing, however a second population was discovered at Rosebud in 1990. Potential threats to the latter population, estimated to be around 40 plants, include weed invasion, tramping, fire and grazing by rabbits. In 2010, 150 of the orchids were planted in rehabilitated areas by volunteers, utilising seed that had been propagated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne.
# Edward River (Queensland)

The Edward River is a river in Far North Queensland, Australia.
The headwaters of the river rise in the Curlew Range in the Great Dividing Range and flow in a westerly direction. The river flows across mostly uninhabited plains country and discharges into the Gulf of Carpentaria. The mouth of the Edward River is located on the western shore of Cape York Peninsula, the eastern edge of the Gulf of Carpentaria. The river descends 144 metres (472 ft) over its 208-kilometre (129 mi) course.
The drainage basin of the river occupies an area of 7,521 square kilometres (2,904 sq mi) of which an area of 167 square kilometres (64 sq mi) is made up of estuarine wetlands.
The township of Pormpuraaw, formerly known as the remote Aboriginal community of Edward River with a population of approximately 350 to 380 people, is located 6.5 kilometres (4 mi) south-southeast of the river mouth.
The river was named by the surveyor, John Thomas Embley, in 1884 after his brother Dr Edward Henry Embley who worked as an anaesthetist in Melbourne.
# Kasunko Chiefdom

Kasunko is a chiefdom in Koinadugu District of Sierra Leone with a population of 20,357. Its principal town is Fadugu.
# Onésimo Cepeda Silva

Onésimo Cepeda Silva (25 March 1937 – 31 January 2022) was a Mexican Roman Catholic prelate.
He was bishop of Ecatepec from 1995 to 2012.
He died from complications of COVID-19 in Mexico City on 31 January 2022, at the age of 84.
# Diéviéssou

Diéviéssou is a village in central Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Béoumi, Béoumi Department, Gbêkê Region, Vallée du Bandama District.
Diéviéssou was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Bob Gliner

Bob Gliner (born c. 1940s) is an independent documentary film director and emeritus Faculty of Sociology at San Jose State University. Gliner's work focuses on social change throughout the world and covers such topics as the challenges facing developing nations, school reform, consumerism, climate change, college athletics, the military–industrial complex and the disabled. Gliner's programs air on PBS stations nationwide. Gliner lives in the Santa Cruz Mountains in California.

## Awards

* 2008 Bronze Remi. WorldFest International Independent Film Festival. Democracy Left Behind.
* 2005 Cine Golden Eagle. Playing for Keeps
* 2005 Worldfest Gold Jury Special Award, Heifer
* 2004 Columbus International Film & Video Festival, Bronze Plaque, Education For What? Learning Social Responsibility
* 1994 Cine Golden Eagle, Vietnam: At the Crossroads
* 1989 National Educational Film & Video Festival, Silver Apple Award, Defending America: The Price We Pay
* 1989 National Educational Film & Video Festival, Golden Apple Award. Russia Off The Record
# Marone Cinzano

Marone Cinzano is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Enrico Marone Cinzano, an Italian artist and furniture designer
* Francesco Marone Cinzano, an Italian businessman
* Noemi Marone Cinzano, an Italian businessperson
# East Ozark Township, Webster County, Missouri

East Ozark Township was a township in Webster County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. In 2022, it was divided into Hubble and Osage townships along Route 38.
East Ozark Township took its name from the Ozark Mountains.
# Eugene Rozhitsky

Father Eugene Ionnikievich Rozhitsky (Polish: Eugeniusz Różycki, born on 24 December 1896, Litvinkov, Russian Empire - ?) was an Eastern Orthodox (later the Greek Catholic) priest.

## Biography

Eugene Rozhitsky was born on 24 December 1896 in the Litvinkov village, Ukraine in the family of John and Anastasia Rozhitsky. In 1921 he was ordained an Orthodox priest. In February 1925 Eugene, in his work "Adultery as a legal ground for divorce" received the title of Doctor of Laws. On 16 October 1925 he converted to Catholic Church due to the work of Bishop Henryk Ignacy Przeździecki, and served in the Latin Diocese of Siedlce in villages strips and Dokudovo. On 21 February 1927 Rozhistsky was appointed rector of the Byzantine Catholic parish in Kostomlotah, but soon returned to the Orthodox Church and as Orthodox priest ministered in Vilnius in the Izha village (now Vileyka Raion, in the Minsk Region). Father Eugene Rozhitsky was subsequently re-admitted in the Catholic Church, but he could not continue to serve as a priest because he worked as a teacher in Lutsk.
# Caenopangonia hirtipalpis

Caenopangonia hirtipalpis is a species of deer flies in the family Tabanidae.

## Distribution

Chile
# Karunapuram

Karunapuram is a village in Idukki district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Census, Karunapuram had a population of 30,473 with 15,084 males and 15,389 females. Karunapuram village has an area of 53.21 km$^2$ (20.54 sq mi) with 7,571 families residing in it. The average sex ratio was 1020 lower than the state average of 1084. In Karunapuram, 10% of the population was under 6 years of age. Karunapuram had an average literacy of 96% higher than the state average of 94%: male literacy was 97.3% and female literacy was 94.8%.

## Transportation

Karunapuram village passes through State Highway 40 (Kerala) which connects it with major towns of Idukki, Kottayam and Alappuzha districts. The nearest towns are Nedumkandam, Kattappana and Cumbum which are equidistant from Karunapuram village.
# Diên Khánh

Diên Khánh is a township (thị trấn) and capital of Diên Khánh District, Khánh Hòa Province, Vietnam. It was established in 1981.
# Bu-Val Buses

Bu-Val Buses was an independent bus operator, situated in Littleborough, Greater Manchester. The company started operations in 1990 and provided a number of local services in the Greater Manchester area, originally in the Rochdale and Littleborough areas, before expanding out to the Bury, Manchester, Oldham, Saddleworth, Salford and Tameside areas. In February 2011, the company started a free night bus service running into Rochdale town centre from surrounding areas. The service runs along three routes. The service started in Bacup via Whitworth to Rochdale before heading to Littleborough via Milnrow and Newhey into the town centre and then heading to Heywood and running to Middleton and Castleton and back into town. In May 2011, only a few weeks after winning new contracts on evening and Sunday services in the Rochdale area, it was announced that the company had ceased trading following failure to operate services.
# Mark Cross

Mark Cross may refer to:
* Mark Cross (artist) (born 1955), a New Zealand artist
* Mark Cross (footballer) (1956–2018), Australian rules footballer
* Mark Cross (musician) (born 1965), British hard rock and heavy metal drummer
* Mark Cross, pen name of author Archibald Thomas Pechey (1876–1961)
* Mark Cross (brand), an American leather goods brand
* Mark Cross, Rotherfield, a hamlet within the parish of Rotherfield, East Sussex
# Eugene Russell Hendrix

Eugene Russell Hendrix (May 17, 1847 – November 11, 1927) was a bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South in the U.S., elected in 1886.

## Biography

Eugene Russell Hendrix was born in Fayette, Missouri on May 17, 1847. He graduated from Wesleyan University in 1867, and from Union Theological Seminary in 1869.
He died at his home in Kansas City, Missouri on November 11, 1927, and was buried at Mount Washington Cemetery in Independence.
Hendrix College in Conway, Arkansas, is named in his honor.

## Family

He was married to Ann Elizabeth Scarritt (born May 23, 1851), daughter of Nathan Spencer Scarritt (1821–1890) and Martha Matilda Chick (died 1873), on June 20, 1872.
# Calamotropha duofurcata

Calamotropha duofurcata is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Wei-Chun Li and Hou-Hun Li in 2012. It is found in Shaanxi, China.
# Edward Sheldon (translator)

Edward Sheldon (born at Beoley, Worcestershire, 23 April 1599; died in London, 27 March 1687) was an English translator of four Catholic works. Two of them appeared in the troublesome period of the Stuart Restoration.

## Life

Sheldon was the third son of Edward Sheldon of Weston-on-Avon, Warwickshire and Elizabeth Markham his wife, daughter of Thomas Markham of Ollerton, Nottinghamshire. The antiquary Ralph Sheldon was his nephew. He was a gentleman-commoner at Gloucester Hall, Oxford and then pursued a legal education at Gray's Inn, London, before completing his studies at University College, Oxford. After that he took a foreign tour that lasted for some years.
Sheldon married Mary (or Margaret) Wake, daughter of Lionel Wake of Pedington, Northamptonshire, and Antwerp, by whom he had nine sons and four daughters. Most of them became active as Catholics and/or Royalists. Two daughters, Frances and Katharine, were maids of honour to Charles II of England's spouse Catherine of Braganza, to whom Sheldon dedicated his Counsels of Wisdom – "being desirous in these distracted times to offer something that is serious, and may invite People and direct them to the way of Virtue." One of the copies in the Bodleian Library had been given to the antiquary Anthony Wood by Frances Sheldon.
Having led a quiet life on his estate at Stratton, Gloucestershire, Sheldon began to be molested for his Catholicism and moved to London in 1641. Sheldon or a namesake was among those who surrendered Worcester to Parliament in July 1646. Other accounts say he remained in retirement. He was resident at a house on the east side of St James's Street, Westminster, from 1682 until his death on 27 March 1687.

## Works

Sheldon's translations of four religious works from the French demonstrate his commitment to Catholicism:
* The Holy Life of M. De Renty (1658)
* The Rule of Catholic Faith, by François Véron (1660)
* The Counsels of Wisdom, by Nicholas Fouquet, Marquis of Belle Isle (1680)
* Christian Thoughts for Every Day of the Month (1680)
The translation of Véron's work in 1660 has been described as both "hazardous and difficult", in view of the Restoration taking place at that time. That may explain why the place of publication is given falsely as Paris, instead of London.
# Kathari

Kathari is a village in Barmer District in the Indian state of Rajasthan.
Kathari is 116.3 kilometres (72.3 mi) from Barmer, the main city of its district, and 364 kilometres (226 mi) from Jaipur, the state capital. Historically, the village was in the Malani Kingdom and ruled by the independent Mahecha clan of Rathore Rajputs and Sisodiya Rajput.
# Dazzle (song)

"Dazzle" is a song by the English post-punk band Siouxsie and the Banshees. It was released on 25 May 1984 by Polydor Records as the second single from their sixth studio album, Hyæna.

## Content

The song begins with a gradual fade-in of an orchestral string section and progresses to a drum-driven, majestic anthem. The lyrics "swallowing diamonds/A cutting throat" were derived from the final scene of Marathon Man where Laurence Olivier puts diamonds in his mouth. Siouxsie's vocals are accentuated by expansive reverb effects.
The string section piece that opens the track was actually called "Baby Piano" (a rough piano demo and the finished string section version were both included as bonus tracks on the 2009 reissue of Hyæna). The strings arrangements were scored by Martin McCarrick who would become an official member of the Banshees in 1987. A section of the London Symphony Orchestra then recorded it.

## Release

"Dazzle" was released in a shorter and slightly different radio edit version on 25 May 1984 by Polydor Records as the second single from the band's sixth studio album, Hyæna. It climbed to number 33 on the UK Singles Chart and was Siouxsie and the Banshees' 11th top 40 UK hit.
# Diên Sanh

Diên Sanh is a township (thị trấn) and capital of Hải Lăng District, Quảng Trị Province, Vietnam.