OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Organ Springs, Indiana

Organ Springs is an unincorporated community in Howard Township, Washington County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Its namesake Organ Spring was so named from the "music" made by the dripping water of a cave.
A post office was established at Organ Springs in 1858, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1901.

## Geography

Organ Springs is located at 38°28′38″N 86°09′52″W﻿ / ﻿38.47722°N 86.16444°W﻿ / 38.47722; -86.16444.
# Bone crusher

A bone crusher is a device regularly used for crushing animal bones. Bones obtained during slaughter are cleaned, boiled in water and dried for several months. After that, they are suitable for crushing with the special machine into a relatively dry gritty powder which is used as fertilizer. The machine, shown in the picture, is powered by a water wheel. It contains eight S-shaped pairs of cams that raise the crushers alternately and let them fall into material to be crushed. The simple transmission increases the rotation speed of the crusher wheel to 21 rpm from the water wheel speed of about 7 rpm.
Bone meal has been used since about 1790 as a fertilizer supplement to ordinary farmyard manure. From about 1880 onwards it was supplanted by chemical fertilizers.
# Pangai

Pangai is the administrative capital village of the Haʻapai Group in Tonga.

## Town

The village is on the western shore of Lifuka and has a population of 1,026.
The village center is around the Catholic Church (Siasi Katolika) and Holopeka Road by the harbor. There are only a few shops and markets and one bank.
There are few historic sites besides some churches, a few Colonial styled houses and cemeteries.

## Transportation

The island's Pilolevu Airport (Lifuka Island Airport, IATA code "HPA") is situated about 5 km north of Pangai.
There is a ferry dock, called the Pangai Ferry Terminal.

## History

The Methodist missionary Shirley Waldemar Baker, who was prime minister of Tonga under king George Tupou I, died in Pangai on 16 November 1903. His grave and monument in the cemetery still stand as a tourist attraction.
# Members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council, 1933–1939

This is a list of members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council between 1933 and 1939. Terms of the Legislative Council did not coincide with Legislative Assembly elections, and members served six year terms, with a number of members facing election each year.

## Elections

| Date | Electorates |
| 2 May 1933 | Cambridge; Hobart (1); Russell |
| 8 May 1934 | Hobart (1); Launceston (1); Gordon |
| 7 May 1935 | Hobart (1); Meander; Pembroke |
| 5 May 1936 | Huon; Launceston (1); Mersey |
| 4 May 1937 | Derwent; Tamar; Westmorland |
| 3 May 1938 | Buckingham; Macquarie; South Esk |

## Members

| Name | Division | Years in office | Elected |
| Hon Albert Bendall | Macquarie | 1932–1944 | 1938 |
| Hon Percy Best | Meander | 1935–1943 | 1935 |
| Hon Archibald Blacklow | Pembroke | 1936–1953 | b/e |
| Hon William Calvert | Huon | 1924–1942 | 1936 |
| Hon John Cheek | Westmorland | 1907–1913; 1919–1942 | 1937 |
| Hon Arthur Cutts | Tamar | 1937–1955 | 1937 |
| Hon Joe Darling | Cambridge | 1921–1946 | 1933 |
| Hon Charles Eady | Hobart | 1925–1945 | 1934 |
| Hon Alexander Evans | Launceston | 1936–1942 | 1936 |
| Hon Arthur Fenton | Russell | 1933–1957 | 1933 |
| Hon Ernest Freeland | Tamar | 1919–1937 | 1931 |
| Hon Dr John Gaha (Labor) | Hobart | 1933–1943 | 1933 |
| Hon Frank Hart | Launceston | 1916–1940 | 1934 |
| Hon Alexander Lillico | Mersey | 1924–1954 | 1936 |
| Hon James McDonald (Labor) | Gordon | 1916–1922; 1928–1947 | 1934 |
| Hon James Murdoch (junior) | Pembroke | 1925–1935 | 1935 |
| Hon John Murdoch | Pembroke | 1935–1936 | b/e |
| Hon Thomas Murdoch | Buckingham | 1914–1916; 1921–1944 | 1938 |
| Hon Hubert Nichols | Meander | 1902–1924; 1926–1935 | 1929 |
| Hon Leslie Procter | South Esk | 1939–1962 | b/e |
| Hon William Propsting | Hobart | 1905–1937 | 1935 |
| Hon Tasman Shields | Launceston | 1915–1936 | 1930 |
| Hon Louis Shoobridge (senior) | Derwent | 1921–1937 | 1931 |
| Hon Rupert Shoobridge | Derwent | 1937–1955 | 1937 |
| Hon William Strutt | Hobart | 1938–1948 | b/e |
| Hon Alan Wardlaw | South Esk | 1920–1938 | 1938 |
# Philip Westphal

Philip Westphal (1782–16 March 1880) was an admiral in the Royal Navy. He was designated a Person of National Historic Significance for Canada in 1945.

## Biography

Philip Westphal was born in 1782, the son of George Westphal and younger brother of Admiral George Augustus Westphal. He entered the North American station of the Royal Navy in 1794. Two years later he served in the Home Squadron on HMS Albatross (1795) and HMS Shannon (1796) before being transferred to HMS Asia (1764) in 1797. Westphal served in North America on the Asia for three years, until 1800. He served under Horatio Nelson on HMS Blanche (1800) and participated in the Battle of Copenhagen in April 1801. On 5 April Westphal was promoted to lieutenant of HMS Defiance (1783) and in May of the following year he switched to HMS Amazon (1799), traveling from Toulon to the West Indies.
In 1806 his ship captured the French schooner Belle Poule and Westphal refitted the ship and captained it back to England in an unofficial capacity. When he returned, the British Admiralty declined to make his rank official and he remained a lieutenant. He left the Amazon in 1812 for HMS Junon (1810), serving off the coast of North America for three years. George Cockburn placed Westphal in service on Cockburn's flagship in January 1815 and he was promoted to commander on 23 June. Westphal moved to HMS Warspite (1807) in November 1828 and later to HMS Kent (1798). He reached a 'post rank' on 22 July 1830 and retired in 1847. While on the retired list, he was promoted to rear admiral (27 September 1855), vice-admiral (4 October 1862), and admiral (2 April 1866). He died on 16 March 1880. When he died, Westphal was the oldest officer in the Royal Navy.
# Bogdan Baranowski

Bogdan Baranowski (born 27 October 1927 – 29 June 2014) was a Polish chemist and Professor at the Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN) in Warsaw. He served as President of the Polish Chemical Society between 1973 and 1979. He is known for his theoretical and experimental research in linear and non-linear non-equilibrium thermodynamics and solid state physical chemistry.

## Life and career

He studied chemistry at the University of Wrocław and the Wrocław University of Science and Technology between 1947 and 1951. He became an assistant to Professor Kazimierz Gumiński at the Department of Physical Chemistry. He subsequently continued his scientific work at the newly established Department of Theoretical Chemistry at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków until 1956 when he joined the Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. He obtained the title of professor in 1964. In 1951, he became a member of the Polish Chemical Society. He then served as President of the organization between 1973–1979 and was appointed its honorary president in 1997. In 1973, he became a corresponding member of the Polish Academy of Sciences and in 1991 he obtained the full membership status.
He was also a member of many international academies and societies including the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina in Halle, the Deutsche Bunsen Gesellschaft für Physikalische Chemie, German Chemical Society, Federation of European Chemical Societies, European High Pressure Research Group (EHPRG) and the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. In the years 1989–1993, he served as President of the International Association for the Advancement of High Pressure Science and Technology (AIRAPT).
He was a visiting professor at Freiberg University of Mining and Technology, where he conducted lectures on irreversible thermodynamics (1971–1972), the University of Hannover, and the Solid State Physics Institute of the Max Planck Society in Stuttgart. He authored or co-authored several hundred papers and monographs. He served as the editor-in-chief of the Polish Journal of Chemistry since 1991. He also was a member of editorial boards of Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics, Journal of Alloys and Compounds and High Pressure Research.

## Awards

* Marie Skłodowska-Curie Award (1973)
* Bourke Award and Bourke Lecture of the Royal Society of Chemistry (1973)
* Jędrzej Śniadecki Medal of the Polish Chemical Society (1984)
* August Wilhelm von Hofmann Lecutre of the German Chemical Society (1994)
* Prime Minister of Poland Award (1994)
* Bridgman Award of the International Association for the Advancement of High Pressure Science and Technology (1995)

## Selected publications

* Nierównowagowa termodynamika w chemii fizycznej (1974)
* High Pressure Chemical Synthesis (with J. Jurczak, 1989)
* Free Energy of Hydride Formation in Pd-Ni Alloys (with Lidia Dębowska, 2005)
* The Nature of Phase Transition in Me-H Systems. Coherent and Incoherent Equilibria (with Lidia Dębowska, 2005)
* The Vanishing of Thermoelectric Effects in Superconductors (with Lidia Dębowska, 2008)
# Euxoa tronellus

Euxoa tronellus is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Smith in 1903. It is found in western North America.
The wingspan is 32–36 mm. The moth flies from August to September depending on the location.
# Coerr (surname)

Coerr is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Eleanor Coerr (1922–2010), Canadian-born American writer
* Susan DeRenne Coerr (1939–2007), American artist and educator
* Wymberley D. Coerr (died 1996), American politician and diplomat
# Pim, pam, pum... ¡fuego!

Pim, pam, pum... ¡fuego! is a 1975 Spanish drama film directed by Pedro Olea dealing with the effects of Spanish Civil War in the 1940s in Madrid. The film was one of the first that talked about the maquis. It is also the first Spanish film to be published in the Dominican Republic.
# Deltoplastis ovatella

Deltoplastis ovatella is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It is endemic to Taiwan. The type series was collected from Kuangwu Forest Station (Hsinchu County) at 2,000 m (6,600 ft) above sea level.
# Chacmultun

Chacmultun is an ancient Maya site in Mexico's Yucatan Province that dates to the late Preclassic period. "Chacmultun" means "mounds of red stone" in the Maya language, the site got this name from the distinct red color of the buildings there. It is located 126 km from Mérida.

## Ancient Chacmultun

Chacmultun's most distinguishing feature is the red stone from which its buildings are made. This color was the result of microorganisms living in the stone which turned red when they came into contact with air and water. The site was discovered in the 19th century by the Austrian explorer Teobert Maler, and was excavated in detail during the 1970s. The city center covers one square kilometer. There are four main districts of the city: Chacmultun, Cabalpak, Xetpol and the Central district. These groups of buildings were built on hills or artificial terraces to make them seem more imposing. It is thought that the city had trade links with many other contemporary Maya sites in the area, like Edzna, Oxkintok, Uxmal and Kabah. Some buildings contain preserved Maya murals, which are quite rare. The city reached its peak during the Late Classic period, during the 10th century. The buildings at Chacmultun are designed in the Puuc architectural style, with elaborate friezes decorating the buildings. The site was continuously occupied until the 15th century.
# Donald Gunn MacRae

Donald Gunn MacRae (20 April 1921 – 23 December 1997) was a British sociologist.

## Biography

MacRae was born in Glasgow on 20 April 1921, and raised there and on the Isle of Skye, where his grandparents lived. His father Donald MacRae was an engineer who worked for a flour mill, and his mother Elizabeth Maud (Gunn) MacRae was a teacher. He attended the University of Glasgow, followed by the Balliol College, Oxford. Upon attaining first-class honours in philosophy, politics and economics, MacRae joined the London School of Economics faculty in 1945, as an assistant lecturer. He was promoted to lecturer in 1950, and appointed reader in 1954. MacRae made professor in 1961, and was named Martin White Professor of Sociology in 1978, succeeding David Glass. Upon retirement in 1987, MacRae gained emeritus status.
MacRae was married twice, first to Helen McHardy in 1948. They had two daughters before the marriage was dissolved. MacRae then married Jean Ridyard in 1987, with whom he raised one daughter and one son. MacRae died on 23 December 1997, in Canterbury.
# Members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council, 1897–1903

This is a list of members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council between 1897 and 1903. Terms of the Legislative Council did not coincide with Legislative Assembly elections, and members served six year terms, with a number of members facing election each year.

## Elections

| Date | Electorates |
| 4 May 1897 | Cambridge; Hobart (1); Russell |
| 3 May 1898 | Hobart (1); Launceston (1); North Esk |
| 2 May 1899 | Gordon; Hobart (1); Meander; Pembroke |
| 8 May 1900 | Huon; Launceston (1); Mersey |
| 7 May 1901 | Derwent; Tamar; Westmorland |

## Members

| Name | Division | Years in office | Elected |
| Hon Dr Gamaliel Butler | Hobart | 1896–1914 | 1898 |
| Hon George Collins | Tamar | 1895–1919 | 1901 |
| Hon William Crosby | Hobart | 1885–1909 | 1897 |
| Hon Charles Davies | Cambridge | 1897–1921 | 1897 |
| Hon Ellis Dean | Derwent | 1901–1920 | 1901 |
| Hon William Dodery | Westmorland | 1877–1907 | 1901 |
| Hon (Sir) Adye Douglas | Launceston | 1855–1856; 1884–1886; 1890–1904 | 1898 |
| Hon Tetley Gant | Buckingham | 1901–1927 | b/e |
| Hon Walter Gellibrand | Derwent | 1871–1901 | 1895 |
| Hon James Gibson | South Esk | 1886–1899 | 1896 |
| Hon William Gibson | Hobart | 1901–1905 | b/e |
| Hon Charles Henry Grant | Hobart | 1892–1901 | 1899 |
| Hon Frederick Grubb | Meander | 1879–1911 | 1899 |
| Hon William Hart | Launceston | 1885–1904 | 1900 |
| Hon John Henry | Mersey | 1901–1902 |
| Hon Henry Lamb | Pembroke | 1891–1899 | 1893 |
| Hon John Hair McCall | Mersey | 1888–1901 | 1900 |
| Hon William Moore | Russell | 1877–1909 | 1897 |
| Hon Arthur Morrisby | Gordon | 1899–1916 | 1899 |
| Hon James Murdoch (senior) | Pembroke | 1903–1925 | b/e |
| Hon Hubert Nichols | Mersey | 1902–1924; 1926–1935 | b/e |
| Hon Alfred Page | Macquarie | 1887–1909 | 1896 |
| Hon William Perkins | Pembroke | 1899–1903 | 1899 |
| Hon Frederick Piesse | Buckingham | 1894–1901 | 1896 |
| Hon Henry Rooke | North Esk | 1886–1901 | 1898 |
| Hon Robert Scott | South Esk | 1899–1909 | b/e |
| Hon John Watchorn | Huon | 1882–1905 | 1900 |
# F-125

F-125 or F125 may refer to:
* F-125T, a type of film stock
* F125-class frigate, a type of German warship
* EMD F125, a diesel passenger locomotive
* HMS Mohawk (F125), a Tribal-class frigate launched in 1962 and sold for scrapping in 1980
* Mercedes-Benz F125, a concept car model
* UIM F-125, a type of International powerboat race
# Bogdan Barbu

Bogdan Barbu (born 27 May 1980 in Braşov) is a rally driver from Romania. He made his rallying debut in 2005. In 2006 he won the 9th place in the Group H, 3rd place in the Class H3 and first place in the Novice Competition of the Romanian Hill Climbing Championship. In 2008 he participates in the Romanian Rally Championship driving a Renault Clio. After the first 4 rallies he occupies the first place in the novice competition.
# Euxoa wilsoni

Euxoa wilsoni is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Euxoa wilsoni is 10867.
# Cocceius Auctus

Lucius Cocceius Auctus (1st century BC and 1st century AD) was a Roman architect employed by Octavian's strategist (and intended successor) Agrippa to excavate the subterranean passageways known as the crypta neapolitana connecting modern-day Naples and Pozzuoli and the Grotta di Cocceio, connecting Lake Avernus and Cumae. Cocceius was responsible for the conversion of the Capitolium in Pozzuoli into a Temple of Augustus with the backing of the merchant Lucius Calpurnius. Cocceius Auctus also built the original Pantheon in Rome.
# Electoral results for the district of Sunbury

This is a list of electoral results for the Electoral district of Sunbury in Victorian state elections.

## Members for Sunbury

| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Josh Bull | Labor | 2014–present |

## Election results
### Elections in the 2020s

2022 Victorian state election: Sunbury :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Josh Bull | 16,253 | 43.1 | −15.5 |
| | Liberal | Simmone Cottom | 11,895 | 31.6 | −2.1 |
| | Greens | Richard Burke | 2,459 | 6.5 | −1.2 |
| | Animal Justice | Rohanna Mohr | 1,537 | 4.1 | +4.1 |
| | Family First | Charles Pace | 1,445 | 3.8 | +3.8 |
| | Independent | Laurence Pincini | 1,432 | 3.8 | +3.8 |
| | Democratic Labour | Peter Bayliss | 1,317 | 3.5 | +3.5 |
| | Victorian Socialists | James Gallagher | 1,164 | 3.1 | +3.1 |
| | New Democrats | Rushi Vijaykumar Patel | 204 | 0.5 | +0.5 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 37,706 | 93.5 | –0.5 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,620 | 6.5 | +0.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 40,326 | 88.5 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Josh Bull | 21,271 | 56.4 | −8.1 |
| | Liberal | Simmone Cottom | 16,435 | 43.6 | +8.1 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | −8.1 | |

### Elections in the 2010s

2018 Victorian state election: Sunbury :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Josh Bull | 22,749 | 58.40 | +14.30 |
| | Liberal | Cassandra Marr | 13,178 | 33.83 | −2.26 |
| | Greens | Ryan Keable | 3,028 | 7.77 | −0.09 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 38,955 | 94.02 | −0.28 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,476 | 5.98 | +0.28 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 41,431 | 90.88 | −3.04 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Josh Bull | 25,011 | 64.33 | +10.03 |
| | Liberal | Cassandra Marr | 13,868 | 35.67 | −10.03 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | +10.03 | |
2014 Victorian state election: Sunbury :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Josh Bull | 16,358 | 44.1 | −1.8 |
| | Liberal | Jo Hagan | 13,384 | 36.1 | −1.6 |
| | Greens | Ella Webb | 2,918 | 7.9 | −0.4 |
| | Independent | Steve Medcraft | 2,850 | 7.7 | +7.7 |
| | Christians | Charles Williams | 802 | 2.2 | +2.2 |
| | Independent | Billy Lopez | 395 | 1.1 | +1.1 |
| | Voice for the West | Vern Hughes | 384 | 1.0 | +1.0 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 37,091 | 94.3 | +0.3 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,239 | 5.7 | −0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 39,330 | 93.9 | −3.0 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Josh Bull | 20,139 | 54.3 | −2.2 |
| | Liberal | Jo Hagan | 16,952 | 45.7 | +2.2 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | −2.2 | |
# Eburia ulkei

Eburia ulkei is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Massachusetts Compromise

The Massachusetts Compromise was a solution reached in a controversy between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over the ratification of the United States Constitution. The compromise helped gather enough support for the Constitution to ensure its ratification and led to the adoption of the first ten amendments, the Bill of Rights.
Anti-Federalists feared the Constitution would lead to an over-centralized government and diminish individual rights and liberties. They sought to amend the Constitution, particularly with a Bill of Rights as a condition before ratification. Federalists insisted that states had to accept or reject the document as written.
When efforts to ratify the Constitution encountered serious opposition in Massachusetts, two noted anti-Federalists, John Hancock and Samuel Adams, helped negotiate a compromise. The anti-Federalists agreed to support ratification, with the understanding that they would put forth recommendations for amendments should the document go into effect. The Federalists agreed to support the proposed amendments, specifically a bill of rights.
Following this compromise, Massachusetts voted to ratify the Constitution on February 6, 1788. Five states subsequently voted for ratification, four of which followed the Massachusetts model of recommending amendments along with their ratification.
# Members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council, 1909–1915

This is a list of members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council between 1909 and 1915. Terms of the Legislative Council did not coincide with Legislative Assembly elections, and members served six year terms, with a number of members facing election each year.

## Elections

| Date | Electorates |
| 4 May 1909 | Buckingham; Cambridge; Macquarie; Hobart (1); Russell; South Esk |
| 3 May 1910 | Hobart (1); Launceston (1); Gordon |
| 2 May 1911 | Hobart (1); Meander; Pembroke |
| 7 May 1912 | Huon; Launceston (1); Mersey |
| 6 May 1913 | Derwent; Tamar; Westmorland |
| 5 May 1914 | Buckingham; Macquarie; South Esk |

## Members

| Name | Division | Years in office | Elected |
| Hon Stafford Bird | Huon | 1909–1924 | 1912 |
| Hon Frank Bond | Hobart | 1909–1921 | 1909 |
| Hon Dr Gamaliel Butler | Hobart | 1896–1914 | 1910 |
| Hon John Cheek | Westmorland | 1907–1913; 1919–1942 | 1907 |
| Hon George Collins | Tamar | 1895–1919 | 1913 |
| Hon Charles Davies | Cambridge | 1897–1921 | 1909 |
| Hon Ellis Dean | Derwent | 1901–1920 | 1913 |
| Hon Thomas Fisher | Huon | 1905–1909 | 1906 |
| Hon Tetley Gant | Buckingham | 1901–1927 | 1909, 1914 |
| Hon Frederick Grubb | Meander | 1879–1911 | 1905 |
| Hon Charles Hall | Russell | 1909–1921 | 1909 |
| Hon John Hope | Meander | 1911–1926 | 1911 |
| Hon Arthur Loone | South Esk | 1910–1919; 1920 | 1914 |
| Hon Peter McCrackan | Launceston | 1904–1916 | 1910 |
| Hon Richard McKenzie | Westmorland | 1913–1919 | 1913 |
| Hon Arthur Morrisby | Gordon | 1899–1916 | 1910 |
| Hon James Murdoch (senior) | Pembroke | 1903–1925 | 1911 |
| Hon Thomas Murdoch | Hobart | 1914–1916; 1921–1944 | b/e |
| Hon Hubert Nichols | Mersey | 1902–1924; 1926–1935 | 1912 |
| Hon Christopher O'Reilly | South Esk | 1909–1910 | 1909 |
| Hon William Propsting | Hobart | 1905–1937 | 1911 |
| Hon Charles Russen | Launceston | 1904–1914 | 1912 |
| Hon Tasman Shields | Launceston | 1915–1936 | b/e |
| Hon Alfred Youl | Macquarie | 1909–1920 | 1909, 1914 |