OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jessie Raven Crosland

Jessie Crosland (née Raven; 17 November 1879 – 16 June 1973) was a scholar of medieval French literature, Lecturer in French at Westfield College.

## Life

Jessie Raven was the youngest daughter of the Plymouth Brethren preacher Frederick Edward Raven (1837–1903). She married Joseph Beardsall Crosland, a civil servant whom she met through the Brethren, in 1904. In 1921, she accompanied her husband to the Cairo Conference on the Middle East, later relating her recollections of Winston Churchill's behaviour at the conference:
   When things were boring in the Hotel everyone would cheer up when Winston came in, followed by an Arab carrying a pail and a bottle of wine ... [Churchill] was unpopular with the Egyptians – many carriages had notices "à bas Churchill" – but he didn't care. He took his easel and sat in the road painting – he also talked so loudly in the street that the generals got quite nervous. He was always telling people not to give up their painting. He didn't like Arabs coming into the Hotel, not even into the garden.
She retired in 1946–47. Her son was the politician Anthony Crosland (29 August 1918 – 19 February 1977). She died on 16 June 1973, in Merton, London.

## Works

* (tr.) The song of Roland. London: Chatto & Windus, 1907. With an introduction by Louis Brandin.
* (ed.) Guibert d'Andrenas, chanson de geste. Manchester: University Press, 1923.
* (tr.) Raoul de Cambrai, an old French feudal epic. London: Chatto & Windus, 1926.
* The Old French epic. Oxford: Blackwell, 1951.
* Medieval French literature. Oxford: Blackwell, 1956.
* Outlaws in fact and fiction. London: P. Owen, 1959.
* William the Marshal: the last great feudal baron. London: P. Owen, 1962.
* (tr.) 'On the performance of Beethoven's symphonies' by Felix Weingartner. In Weingartner on music & conducting: three essays. New York: Dover Publications, 1969.
* Sir John Fastolfe: a medieval 'Man of property'. London: Owen, 1970.
# Christy Tyrrell

Christy Tyrrell (born December 1943) from Kilkerrin, Co Galway, is a former Irish Gaelic football player. He played with his local club Kilkerrin/Clonberne and at an inter-county level with the "Galway three-in-a-row" All-Ireland Senior Football Championship winning team in 1964-1966.

## Sporting Career

Tyrrell played junior football with his local club Kilkerrin/Clonberne in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. He also played senior football at the same time with two different area teams, Mountbellew-Moylough and St Paul's (both of which were amalgamations), winning two senior county titles with Mountbellew–Moylough in 1964 and 1965. Tyrrell played with the Galway 1960 All-Ireland winning minor team. He later won two Sigerson medals with University College Galway in 1962 and 1963. Tyrrell captained the Galway U-21 team to win the Connacht title in the first year of the competition in 1964. He was first selected on the Galway senior team in November 1963. He went on to be a member of the Galway senior team in 1964, 1965 and 1966 winning three All-Ireland senior medals, three Connacht senior medals and a national league medal. A wrist injury contributed to his inter-county career ending in the winter of 1966.
Tyrrell also had success in handball winning two inter-varsity titles with University College Galway. He also partnered Bosco McDermott in winning an All-Ireland Pierce Purcell title with Galway Golf Club in 1974.

## Honours

Galway
* All-Ireland Senior football Championship: 1964, 1965, 1966
* Connacht Senior Football Championship: 1964, 1965, 1966
* National Football League: 1964/1965
* All-Ireland Minor championship: 1960
University College Galway
* Sigerson Cup: 1962, 1963
Mountbellew-Moylough
* Galway senior football championship: 1964, 1965
# Chamelaucium axillare

Chamelaucium axillare, commonly known as Esperance waxflower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae endemic to Western Australia.
The erect shrub typically grows to a height of 0.2 to 2 metres (1 to 7 ft). It blooms between September and December producing white-pink-red flowers.
Often grown as an ornamental shrub it has scented evergreen foliage produces red buds and small white flowers. It can be grown as a light screen and used for cut flowers.
Found along the south coast with a scattered distribution in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia where it grows in sandy soils.
The species was originally described by the botanist George Bentham in 1867 Flora Australiensis. In 1882, Ferdinand von Mueller changed the name to Darwinia axillaris in his Systematic Census of Australian Plants, but the name has not been accepted by other authorities.
# Edmunds Cepurītis

Edmunds Cepurītis (born 19 July 1991) is a Latvian politician and environmentalist. He is currently a member of the 14th Saeima, representing the Progressive Party. Previously, he was a member of the Riga City Council.

## Biography

E. Cepurītis graduated as an environmental scientist from the Faculty of Geography and Earth Sciences of the University of Latvia, obtaining a bachelor's degree in 2013 and a master's degree in 2016.
E. Cepurītis' professional activity is related to environmental protection and the non-governmental sector – he is a project manager at the foundation "Environmental Education Fund", as well as a board member of the association "Zero Waste Latvija", which advocates for the reduction of waste pollution. He is a member of the debate association "Quo Tu domā?"

### Political career

In the 2018 elections to the 13th Saeima, E. Cepurītis ran as number 6 on the Progressives' list in the Riga constituency, but the list did not pass the 5% barrier.
From 14 September 2019 until 4 September 2021, Mr Cepurītis was one of the co-chairs of the Progressive Party together with Antonina Nenaseva.
In the 2019 European elections, he was number 4 on the Progressives' list, but was not elected. His political priorities are responsible climate and environmental policies and the introduction of a fair tax system. In the European election campaign, he stressed the need to move to a new energy system "to tackle the climate crisis and reduce European countries' dependence on Russia", as well as the need to tackle socio-economic inequalities.
In the 2020 extraordinary Riga City Council elections, E. Cepurīte was elected as a Riga City Council deputy from the "Progressives" and "Development/For!" joint list. He chaired the Housing and Environment Committee of the Riga City Council.
In the autumn of 2022, he was elected to the 14th Saeima, where he serves on the Social and Labour Affairs and European Affairs Committees.
# Eastern Connecticut Conference

The Eastern Connecticut Conference (also known as the ECC) serves high schools in Windham County and New London County.

## History

In 2015 the ECC was in danger of falling apart when seven schools applied to the NCCC conference. The four large schools, Ledyard, New London, Fitch and East Lyme announced that they would be leaving the ECC and forming a new conference named the Southeastern Connecticut Athletic Conference. During that same time five other schools, Bacon Academy, Waterford, Montville, Wheeler and Stonington applied to join the shoreline conference. For Ice hockey, Fitch, Bacon Academy, East Lyme, Griswold, Hale Ray, Killingly, Ledyard, Montville, Norwich Free Academy, Stonington, Waterford & Wheeler make up the coop team of the Eastern CT Eagles.

## Schools

| School | Location | Nickname |
| Bacon Academy | Colchester, Connecticut | Bobcats |
| East Lyme High School | East Lyme, Connecticut | Vikings |
| Fitch High School | Groton, Connecticut | Falcons |
| Griswold High School | Griswold, Connecticut | Wolverines |
| Killingly High School | Killingly, Connecticut | Redmen |
| Ledyard High School | Ledyard, Connecticut | Colonels |
| Lyman Memorial High School | Lebanon, Connecticut | Bulldogs |
| Montville High School | Montville, Connecticut | Wolves |
| New London High School | New London, Connecticut | Whalers |
| Norwich Free Academy | Norwich, Connecticut | Wildcats |
| Plainfield High School | Central Village, Connecticut | Panthers |
| Putnam High School | Putnam, Connecticut | Clippers |
| Saint Bernard School | Uncasville, Connecticut | Saints |
| Stonington High School | Pawcatuck, Connecticut | Bears |
| Tourtellotte Memorial High School | North Grosvenordale, Connecticut | Tigers |
| Waterford High School | Waterford, Connecticut | Lancers |
| Wheeler High School | North Stonington, Connecticut | Lions |
| Windham High School | Willimantic, Connecticut | Whippets |
| Woodstock Academy | Woodstock, Connecticut | Centaurs |

## Fall sports

* Field Hockey
* Volleyball
* Soccer
* Football
* Swimming (girls)
* Cross Country

## Winter sports

* Basketball
* Fencing
* Wrestling
* Swimming (boys)
* Indoor Track
* Ice Hockey
* Cheerleading

## Spring sports

* Baseball
* Softball
* Tennis
* Lacrosse
* Outdoor Track
* Golf
# Bimberi, New South Wales

Bimberi is a locality in the Snowy Valleys Council area of New South Wales, Australia.
# Mi Ranchito Estate, Texas

Mi Ranchito Estate is a census-designated place (CDP) in Starr County, Texas, United States. It is a new CDP for the 2010 census, with a population of 281. Parts of this new CDP were formed from the former Los Villareales CDP.

## Geography

Mi Ranchito Estate is located at 26°23′16″N 98°52′24″W﻿ / ﻿26.38778°N 98.87333°W﻿ / 26.38778; -98.87333 (26.387810, -98.873329).

## Demographics

Mi Ranchito Estate was formed prior to the 2010 U.S. Census, one of five CDPs (La Escondida, La Esperanza, Santel, Mi Ranchito Estate, Ranchitos del Norte) formed in full or in part out of the deleted Los Villareales CDP.

### 2020 census

Mi Ranchito Estate CDP, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 0 | 5 | 0.00% | 1.22% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 1 | 0.00% | 0.24% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 0 | 1 | 0.00% | 0.24% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 281 | 402 | 100.00% | 98.29% |
| Total | 281 | 409 | 100.00% | 100.00% |

## Education

The CDP is within the Rio Grande City Grulla Independent School District (formerly Rio Grande City Consolidated Independent School District).
# Dothioraceae

The Dothioraceae are a family of fungi in the order Dothideales. Species in this family have a widespread distribution, and are biotrophic or necrotrophic, usually associated with woody plants.

## Genera

* Aureobasidium
* Botryochora
* Delphinella
* Dothiora
* Endodothiora
* Hortaea
* Jaffuela
* Pleosphaerulina Pass.
* Plowrightia
* Saccothecium
* Sydowia Bres. 1895 - 11 spp.
* Yoshinagaia
# Enders's small-eared shrew

Enders's small-eared shrew (Cryptotis endersi) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to Panama.
# Dabwitso Nkhoma

Dabwitso Nkhoma (born 8 July 1977) is a retired Zambian football striker.
# Jeremy Jennings

Jeremy Jennings is an English political theorist and professor of political theory at King's College London. He is predominantly interested in the history of political thought, often with specific reference to France. He has authored a number of books on political topics, including the works of Georges Sorel, syndicalism and socialism. He became the founding editor of the European Journal of Political Theory. His other interests include political ideology and contemporary political theory. Jennings has been employed by the universities of Swansea and then Birmingham.
# Jeroen Phaff

Jeroen Phaff, b. 1965 in Wormerveer (the Netherlands), is a Dutch musical artist.
Musicals:
* L'Histoire du Soldat: playing Ramus and Igor Stravinsky
* de Nachtegaal: playing Theo Loevendie
* The Phantom of the Opera: playing Raoul
* Evita: playing Juan Perón
* Les Misérables: playing Bishop Lesgles and ansamble
* Dance of the Vampires: playing count Krolock in Vienna
* Elisabeth: playing Emperor Franz Josef
* De Griezelbus: playing Lucifer
* Aida: playing Zoser
* The Flying Dutchman: playing Willem van der Decken
* The Lion King: playing Scar and Pumba
* Jesus Christ Superstar: playing Pontius Pilate
* The Wiz: playing the lion
* Chess: playing Anatoly Sergievsky
* Tarzan: Korchak
In 2002 Jeroen won the John Kraaijkamp musical award for best male part. He came third in the 1995 Dutch talent show A Star Is Born.
# Jiaocheng County

Jiaocheng (Chinese: 交城; pinyin: Jiāochéng) is a county of central Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Lüliang city.

## Climate

Climate data for Jiaocheng, elevation 754 m (2,474 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 13.8 (56.8) | 21.1 (70.0) | 27.7 (81.9) | 37.8 (100.0) | 36.5 (97.7) | 39.5 (103.1) | 37.6 (99.7) | 35.1 (95.2) | 36.4 (97.5) | 29.4 (84.9) | 23.5 (74.3) | 16.6 (61.9) | 39.5 (103.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.4 (36.3) | 7.0 (44.6) | 13.7 (56.7) | 21.0 (69.8) | 26.7 (80.1) | 29.9 (85.8) | 30.4 (86.7) | 28.5 (83.3) | 24.4 (75.9) | 18.5 (65.3) | 10.5 (50.9) | 3.7 (38.7) | 18.1 (64.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.9 (23.2) | −0.5 (31.1) | 6.2 (43.2) | 13.5 (56.3) | 19.3 (66.7) | 23.0 (73.4) | 24.5 (76.1) | 22.6 (72.7) | 17.4 (63.3) | 10.9 (51.6) | 3.2 (37.8) | −3.3 (26.1) | 11.0 (51.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −10.8 (12.6) | −6.7 (19.9) | −0.6 (30.9) | 6.0 (42.8) | 11.4 (52.5) | 15.8 (60.4) | 18.9 (66.0) | 17.4 (63.3) | 11.4 (52.5) | 4.5 (40.1) | −2.5 (27.5) | −8.7 (16.3) | 4.7 (40.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −23.5 (−10.3) | −23.5 (−10.3) | −14.8 (5.4) | −5.2 (22.6) | −0.1 (31.8) | 6.6 (43.9) | 11.5 (52.7) | 8.4 (47.1) | −1.4 (29.5) | −6.4 (20.5) | −21.0 (−5.8) | −23.7 (−10.7) | −23.7 (−10.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.6 (0.10) | 4.0 (0.16) | 8.5 (0.33) | 21.3 (0.84) | 27.6 (1.09) | 41.8 (1.65) | 104.6 (4.12) | 97.7 (3.85) | 65.1 (2.56) | 29.9 (1.18) | 11.6 (0.46) | 2.1 (0.08) | 416.8 (16.42) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.0 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 9.4 | 11.9 | 10.8 | 8.2 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 1.5 | 69.5 |
| Average snowy days | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 12.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 58 | 53 | 47 | 45 | 47 | 56 | 69 | 74 | 73 | 67 | 63 | 60 | 59 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 146.9 | 165.3 | 204.9 | 235.3 | 257.9 | 230.7 | 216.3 | 209.5 | 186.9 | 186.0 | 160.9 | 146.7 | 2,347.3 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 48 | 54 | 55 | 59 | 59 | 52 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 54 | 53 | 50 | 53 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||

## Notable people

* Hua Guofeng
* Wu Rongrong
# Jiang Ping

Jiang Ping (Chinese: 江平; pinyin: Jiāng Píng; 28 December 1930 – 19 December 2023) was a Chinese legal scholar. He was the President of China University of Political Science and Law, and a member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.

## Biography

Jiang Ping was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, on 28 December 1930. He was admitted to Yenching University in 1948 and in 1951, he went to Soviet Union to study law science and graduated from Moscow State University in 1956. After graduation, Jiang Ping joined the faculty of Beijing College of Political Science and Law.
Jiang became the President of China University of Political Science and Law in 1988. He resigned from the office in 1990 for his pro-student position in the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre. Jiang Ping was the Lifetime Professor of China University Of Political Science And Law, and his professional affiliations included the head of Beijing Arbitration Commission, the adviser, the arbitrator, the member of committee of experts of China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission. He had been to Belgium, Ghent University, the University of Hong Kong, University of Rome II in Italy, Japan's Aoyama Gakuin University, and Columbia University of the United States to give lectures. He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws from the University of Ghent, Belgium, Catholic University of Peru and served as Honorary Professor of Law. He also was awarded the outstanding middle-aged and young experts, the honorary title of outstanding teachers nationwide.
Jiang was a chief expert in making civil code ("General Principles of Civil law"), Administrative Litigation Law, Property Law, Trust Law and other fundamental laws in China during the legislation booming in the 1990s. After leaving the post as Vice-Chairman of the Law Committee of 7th National People's Congress in 1993, Jiang Ping resumed his professorship in China University of Political Science and Law. He is also regarded as the conscience of China's lawyers due to his consistent efforts in Rule of Law advocacy. Jiang Ping is an expert on civil law, especially Roman law.
Through his efforts, Re-education through labor, one of the administrative detention systems considered unreasonable in People's Republic of China, was abolished in 2013.
Jiang died at the China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing, on 19 December 2023, at the age of 92.
# Jimmie Cain

James McEvilly Cain (September 5, 1912 – August 26, 2007) was an American football player and official.
Growing up in Oklahoma, Cain moved to the State of Washington to play college football for Jimmy Phelan, coach of the Washington Huskies. Cain played at all three backfield positions for the Huskies from 1934 to 1936 and was selected by Liberty magazine and Pathé News as a first-team halfback on the 1936 College Football All-America Team. Cain was selected by the Washington Redskins in the sixth round (56th overall pick) of the 1937 NFL draft.
Cain later worked as a Pac-10 football official, serving as referee in two Rose Bowl games and 14 East–West Shrine Games. As referee of the 1949 Rose Bowl, he overruled another official and ruled that Northwestern's Art Murakowski had not fumbled until after crossing the goal line; the controversial call gave Northwestern the winning margin in its 20–14 victory over California.
Cain was inducted into the State of Washington Sports Hall of Fame in 1997 and has also been inducted into the University of Washington Athletic Hall of Fame. He died in 2007 at age 94 in Rancho Mirage, California.
# Jimmy McKinnell

Jimmy McKinnell may refer to:
* Jimmy McKinnell (footballer) (1893–1972), Scottish footballer
* Jimmy McKinnell Sr. (died 1965), manager of Scottish football club Queen of the South
* Jimmy McKinnell Jr. (died 1995), secretary and manager of Queen of the South
# Jimmy Price

James Price (born 21 October 1960) is a British retired boxer.

## Boxing career

Price represented England and won a gold medal in the 75 kg middleweight division, at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Price was a southpaw and boxed for the Holy Name ABC in Fazakerley. He was the ABA light-middleweight champion in 1980 and the ABA middleweight champion in 1982.
He turned professional on 3 February 1983 and fought in 19 fights.
# Jiucheng

Jiùchéng (旧城, old city) may refer to the following locations in China:

## Towns

* Jiucheng, Anhui, in Lixin County
* Jiucheng, Guangxi, in Pingguo County
* Jiucheng, Guizhou, in Daozhen Gelao and Miao Autonomous County
* Jiucheng, Huanghua, Hebei, in Huanghua
* Jiucheng, Xinji, Hebei
* Jiucheng, Shandong, in Juancheng County
* Jiucheng, Honghe, in Luxi County, Yunnan
* Jiucheng, Weixin County, Yunnan
* Jiucheng, Yingjiang County, Yunnan

## Townships

* Jiucheng Township, Hebei, in Qianxi County
* Jiucheng Township, Yunnan, in Shidian County
# Jiucaiyuangnathus

Jiucaiyuangnathus is a genus of therocephalian that lived in China during the Early Triassic. It is a monotypic genus; its type species is J. confusus.
# Jill Soltau

Jill Ann Soltau (born 1967) is an American businesswoman who was the CEO of JCPenney from October 2018 through December 2020. She was previously CEO of Jo-Ann Fabrics.

## Education

A native of Viroqua, Wisconsin, Soltau is a 1989 graduate of University of Wisconsin–Stout’s retail merchandising and management undergraduate program.

## Career

Jill Soltau started her career at Carson Pirie Scott before moving into senior level positions at Sears and Kohl's. In 2007, she joined Shopko where she served in various roles before becoming president of the company in 2013.
Soltau became CEO and president of Jo-Ann Fabrics on March 2, 2015. As CEO, she opposed President Trump's tariffs on Chinese goods and testified in front of the administration in opposition due to American manufacturers not being able to meet Jo-Ann's quality or volume needs.
On October 15, 2018, Soltau began as CEO and a member of the board of JCPenney following Marvin Ellison's departure and the decline of the struggling company. She was the 25th woman leading a Fortune 500 company at the time, Penney's fifth chief executive in the past decade and first woman executive. Soltau was faced with an uphill battle to revitalize a brand that had lost customer confidence. Soltau moved to close stores, exit the appliance market, remodel fitting rooms and introduce workshops for customers. Under her leadership in 2019, the company was scheduled to close dozens of stores after shifting its focus to home goods and women's clothes. Some criticized the slow approach pointing out that the slow approach might have been as dangerous as the previous CEO's quick approach She had also brought in new talent and has cleaned out inventory. On December 30, 2020, it was announced that Soltau would step down as CEO of JCPenney, effective December 31, 2020.

## Controversy

On May 14, 2020, after layoffs and furloughs of more than 80,000 employees and missing two payments on J.C. Penney debt, it was reported that Jill Soltau would receive a $4.5 million bonus.
# Joanna of Castile (disambiguation)

Joanna of Castile was the monarch of Spain from 1516 until 1555.
Joanna of Castile, and variations Joan of Castile or Juana of Castile, may also refer to:
* Joan, Countess of Ponthieu (died 1279), queen consort of Castile
* Juana Manuel (died 1381), queen consort of Castile
* Joan of Portugal (died 1475), queen consort of Castile
* Joanna la Beltraneja (died 1530), infanta of Castile
* Joan of Ponthieu, Dame of Epernon (before 1336–1376)
# Jim Wynne

James "Jim" Wynne (1929–1990) was an American businessperson.

## Biography

Wynne was born in Dayton, Ohio. He studied at the University of Florida and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He started his career at Kiekhaefer Corporation. His work involved Mercury outboard motor testing and participation in a notable 1958 transatlantic voyage with an outboard-powered boat.
During his career, Wynne builit the first turbine-powered Thunderbird, a production boat for Donald Aronow, and the commercial sterndrive propulsion system (1968).
Using his engineering skills in powerboat racing, Wynne won the World Offshore Championship twice and set numerous powerboat records. He later established Wynne Marine, Inc. (1965), a firm known for designing marine vessels.
Wynne died in 1990.