OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# D (single album)

D is the sixth single album by South Korean band Big Bang, and the third from their Made Series.

## Background

The first poster of D was released on June 26, with the name of the title track, and the date of album release. The second poster with the second title track was released on the next day June 27. The two new songs were released on July 1, and the physical album will be released on the 7th. The release is supported by a live countdown on Naver Starcast on 30 June, 11 pm.

## Commercial performance

In less than 20 hours D sold over 500,000 copies in China. In only three days the album sold over 650,000 in China, making a record of the fastest selling album in China. After only 9 days the album sold over 800,000 copies and become the best selling album for Bigbang in China. Both singles sold over half million copies in the first week in South Korea. On August 1, 2016 the album reached 1 million digital sales in China. As of March 2017, the album has sold over 1.3 million copies on QQ Music, making it one of the best-selling digital albums in Chinese history.
It charted at number one on the Gaon Album Chart on July 16, the album sold on July 89,017 copies. In Japan the album debuted at number 16, with total 4,917 copies sold.
On YouTube, the video included on billboard's Most Viewed K-Pop Videos in America & Around the World in June, peaking No.9 on both America and World, with only counting less than 24 hours views.

## Reception

Before the releasing of the singles Tablo from Epik High called "If You" breathtaking, while "Sober" a song that "kicks asses". Yang Hyun-suk named "If You" the saddest song that BIGBANG has ever made.
Billboard talked about "If You", saying that it was the "band's most instantly striking pieces in years." Osen talked about the mix between fun and sadness in the album, and how only BigBang can make it work, "Utmost tenderness and fun and exciting feelings are all mixed together in the song. Following the BIGBANG style but new, it was the pinnacle of BIGBANG style.", they called "If You" "is the saddest song ever in BIGBANG's history" and "Sober", "a song that everyone can enjoy cheerfully."
G-Dragon received good reviews for his writing, "G-Dragon shows of his formidible [sic] songwriting chops, evoking the complexity of "Lies" or "Haru Haru"." Also calling D one of the best releases from MADE Series.

## Promotion

The first live performance was during their Made Tour in Bangkok, Thailand on July 11, 2015.

## Sales

| Chart | Sales |
| South Korea (Gaon) | 91,201 |
| Japan (Oricon) | 8,853 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Worldwide | July 1, 2015 | Digital download | YG |
| South Korea | July 1, 2015 | Digital download | YG |
| South Korea | July 7, 2015 | CD | YGKT Music |
| Japan | July 8, 2015 | Digital download | YGEX |
| Taiwan | July 14, 2015 | CD | Warner Music Taiwan |
# Chiman Saparaiya

Chimanbhai Saparia is an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is a cabinet Minister of Gujarat State.
# NRK P2

NRK P2 is one of three main, nationwide radio channels produced by the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK). Its current format – focusing on news and current affairs, debate, analysis, culture, science, and society – is the result of the NRK radio channel reform initiated in 1993 by radio director Tor Fuglevik.
In style and content, the channel is similar to the Danish DR P1 and the Swedish SR P1. The original P2, established as NRK's second radio channel in 1984, had carried lighter programming.
The last transmitters radiating P2 on FM were switched off on 13 December 2017, and the channel is now receivable only via digital audio broadcasting (DAB+), satellite TV, and internet.

## Awards

In 1999 the channel's employees were collectively awarded the Fritt Ord Award for their championship of freedom of speech.

## Local programming

Though it was not considered an official named opt-out (in contrast to those of NRK P1), the FM signals for NRK P2 in most of northern Norway north of Bodø from 2004 to 2017 included programming from NRK Sápmi Radio, and a short weekly or bi-weekly newscast in Finnish and Kven. The DAB+ signals in the same areas did not have these opt-outs, and had the same schedule as the rest of Norway.
The opt-out feed ceased to exist when the FM senders in Troms and Finnmark were shut down on 13 December 2017, which also spelled the end of Kven or Finnish timeslots on any NRK radio station, with the final Finnish newscast being on 6 December 2017.

## Notable programming

* Dagsnytt
* Dagsnytt 18
* Urix (Radio-specific episodes)
* Abels tårn [nb]

## Station managers

* 2009–present: Ole Jan Larsen
* 2005–2009: Herborg Bryn [no]
* 1999–2005: Kari Storsletten [no]
* 1995–1999: Bjarne Grevsgard [no]
* 1991–1995: Carl Henrik Grøndahl [no]
* 1984–1991: Arne Bonde

## Logo history

* 2000 to 2007.
* 2007 to 2011.
* October 2011 to December 2022
# Chhatre Dyaurali

Chhatre Dyaurali is a village development committee in Dhading District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 7501 and had 1327 houses in it.
# Mōri Hiromoto

Mōri Hiromoto (毛利 弘元, 1466 – February 13, 1506) was a local warlord (jizamurai) of Aki Province in the west Chūgoku region of Japan during the Muromachi period and Sengoku period of the 16th century. The Mōri clan claimed descent from Ōe no Hiromoto, an adviser to Minamoto no Yoritomo. He is most known as the father of the famous Mōri Motonari.

## Biography

Not much is known about the early life of Hiromoto but in 1476 he became head of the Mōri clan when his father Mōri Toyomoto died. He was one of the many subordinate lords who were vassals of Ōuchi Masahiro. After the death of Masahiro he continued to serve his son and successor, Ōuchi Yoshioki. His son Mōri Okimoto also followed the Ōuchi clan.
In 1500, Hiromoto was involved in a power dispute with the Ashikaga shogunate and the Ōuchi clan and decided to retire. He handed over the head position of the clan to his eldest son, Mōri Okimoto and moved to Tajihi-Sarugake Castle (多治比猿掛城) with his son Shōjumaru (the later Mōri Motonari). Okimoto then took over Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle, the main stronghold of the clan.
In 1501 his wife died and he died in 1506 from alcohol poisoning.
His grave is at Esō Temple (Esō-in 悦叟院) in Akitakata City, Hiroshima Prefecture.

## Family

* Father: Mōri Toyomoto (毛利興元, 1444–1476)
* Mother: unknown
** Brother: Kaneshige Motoshige (兼重元鎮, d. 1541)
*** Wife: name unknown, daughter of Fukubara Hirotoshi (福原広俊).
**** 1st son: Mōri Okimoto (毛利興元, 1492–1516)
**** 2nd son: Mōri Motonari (毛利元就, 1497–1571)
*** Concubine: Lady from Aiō clan (相合大方)
**** 3rd son: Aiō Mototsuna (相合元綱, d. 1524)
*** Concubine: Lady from Arita clan (有田氏女)
**** 4th son: Kita Narikatsu (北就勝, d. 1557)
*** Concubine: ?
**** 5th son: Mitsuke Motouji (見付元氏)
# NSP6 (rotavirus)

Non-structural Protein 6 (NSP6) is one of the two non-structural proteins that gene 11 in rotavirus encodes for alongside NSP5. It is a putative transmembrane domain protein. NSP6 is composed of six transmembrane domains and a C terminal tail. In contrast to the other rotavirus non-structural proteins, NSP6 was found to have a high rate of turnover, being completely degraded within 2 hours of synthesis. NSP6 was found to be a sequence-independent nucleic acid binding protein, with similar affinities for ssRNA and dsRNA
It has been determined that NSP6 has three crucial functions that it conducts. As messages flow among the replication organelle and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) NSP6 acts as a filter. In this case, NSP6 hinders the access of ER luminal proteins to the DMVs but permits the passing of lipids. Next NSP6 arranges DMV clusters, since the DMV clusters are organized by NSP6 it can reconstruct them with LD-derived Lipids. Lastly, through LD-tethering complex DFCP1-RAB18 intervenes in the contact of lipid droplets (LDs).
Since NSP6 is one of two non-structural proteins that gene 11 codes for NSP6 is found in both α and β coronaviruses and produces autophagosomes. While NSP6 is found to produce a substantial amount of autophagosomes, through the analysis of MAP1LC3B puncta it is observed that autophagosomes produced by NSP6 are much smaller in size. As indicated by the statistical analysis of WIPI2 puncta the size of NSP6-produced autophagosomes is restricted at omegasome formation. The small size of these autophagosomes inhibits the transportation of viral components to lysosomes and this could aid in coronavirus infection.
# NSP

NSP may refer to:

## Companies and organizations

* Afghan National Solidarity Programme, an initiative to develop villages in Afghanistan
* National Ski Patrol, a rescue organization in ski areas in the United States
* National Solidarity Party (Singapore)
* Nature's Sunshine Products, US health supplement manufacturer
* Nebraska State Patrol
* Network of Spiritual Progressives, US political movement
* New Sarum Police, former name for the Salisbury City Police in the 1830s
* Nevada State Prison
* Nordic Service Partners, fast food franchisee
* Northern States Power Company, a division of Xcel Energy
* Nova Scotia Power, Canada
* ICAO code for aircraft flown by Samaritan's Purse
* People's Freedom Movement (Narodni slobodarski pokret), a political party in Serbia

## Technology

* Native Signal Processing, Intel's term for host signal processing
* Network security policy, rules for computer network access
* Network service provider, a business that provides access to the Internet
* Nvidia Shield Portable

## Other uses

* Natural swimming pool, another name for a natural pool
* Needle and syringe programme, another name for Needle exchange programme, a program to reduce disease in drug users
* Netaji Subhash Place metro station
* New Southbound Policy, an initiative of the Government of the Republic of China (Taiwan).
* Ninja Sex Party, an American musical comedy-rock and electronic band
* Non-starch polysaccharide, often incorrectly used interchangeably with dietary fiber
* The Northern State Parkway, a parkway on the North Shore of Long Island, New York
* Nuovo Siluro Pesante, a torpedo used by the Italian Navy
* Nurse scheduling problem
* Nonstructural protein of viruses as to be found e. g. in Rotavirsues (NSP1–NSP6) and Corinaviruses (NSP1–NSP16): NSP1, NSP2, NSP3, NSP4, NSP5, NSP6.
* Nsp is the acronym for the gene encoding a nonstructural protein (in italics: Nsp1, Nsp2...)
# Dame (surname)

Dame is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Edmond Dame (1893–1956), French sport wrestler
* Enid Dame (1943–2003), American poet and writer
* Gilman M. Dame, American politician
* Harriet Patience Dame (1815–1900), American Civil War nurse
* Harry A. Dame (1878–1933), American football player and coach
* Napoleon Dame (1913–2006), Canadian ice hockey player
* Paul Dame, American politician
* Pierrette Dame (born 1936), French archer
* Tom Dame, American astronomer
* William H. Dame (1819–1884), American politician
# Damnation of Regiomontum

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal.de | link |
Damnation of Regiomontum is the debut album by Russian symphonic black metal band Tvangeste. It was released on 13 January 2000 via now-defunct Norwegian record label Valgarder, that was owned by Ásmegin member and multi-instrumentalist Marius Glenn Olaussen. Regiomontum (also Regiomonti or Mons Regius) was the Latin-language name for the now-demolished Königsberg Castle.
The track "Thinking..." was previously featured on their homonymous 1998 demo.
A music video was made for the track "From Nameless Oracle".
As with Firestorm, it is available for free download on Tvangeste's official website.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Miron Chirva; all music is composed by Tvangeste

## Personnel
### Tvangeste

* Mikhail "Miron" Chirva — vocals, guitar, orchestral arrangements
* Vano Mayorov — bass
* Viktoria Kulbachnaya — keyboards
* Nikolay "Kok" Kazmin — guitar

### Session musicians

* Olaa — female vocals
* Anna — cello, violin
# Damnation Alley

Damnation Alley is a 1969 science fiction novel by American writer Roger Zelazny, based on a novella of the same name published in 1967. A film adaptation of the novel was released in 1977.

## Plot introduction

The story opens in a post-apocalyptic Southern California, in a hellish world shattered by nuclear war thirty years before. Several police states have emerged in remaining areas of the former United States that can still support human life. As a result of the war, hurricane-force winds above 500 ft (150 m) prevent any sort of air travel from one state to the next. Sudden, violent, and unpredictable "garbage storms," and giant, mutated animals and insects make day-to-day life treacherous.
Hell Tanner, an imprisoned Hells Angels member, is offered a full pardon for his crimes in exchange for taking on a suicide mission: a precarious drive through Damnation Alley, a narrow passage relatively free of lethal radiation, across a ruined America from Orange County, California to Boston, as part of a convoy of three Landmaster vehicles (fitted with various rocket launchers, flame-throwers, machine guns, and slicing implements) attempting to deliver an urgently needed plague vaccine to survivors.

## Reception

Barry N. Malzberg found the book "an interesting novella converted to an unfortunate novel," faulting it as "a mechanical, simply transposed action-adventure story written, in my view, at the bottom of the man's talent." Zelazny himself agreed with Malzberg, stating that he preferred the novella and only expanded it at his agent's request to make it more viable for a movie deal.

## Film adaptation

In 1977, a film loosely based on the novel was directed by Jack Smight. Roger Zelazny liked the original script by Lukas Heller, which was more faithful to his book, and expected that to be the filmed version; he did not realize until he saw it in the theater that the shooting script (by Alan Sharp) was vastly different.

## Related works

The novel Hardwired by Walter Jon Williams is an homage to Damnation Alley. The two authors (Zelazny and Williams) later became good friends.
Kevin O'Neill has said that the 2000AD story "The Cursed Earth" was inspired by Damnation Alley.
The Hawkwind album Quark, Strangeness and Charm contains a song inspired by the story.
The setting and premise of the 2011 Lonesome Road add-on for the post-apocalyptic computer game Fallout: New Vegas was inspired by Damnation Alley, according to lead designer Chris Avellone. The film adaptation of Zelazny's novel was also one of several sources of inspiration for the original Fallout, according to designer R. Scott Campbell.
# Children's Charter

Children's Charter may refer to:
* The Prevention of Cruelty to, and Protection of, Children Act 1889
* The Children Act 1908
# Damian Smith

Damian Smith may refer to:
* Damian Smith (dancer), former ballet dancer
* Damian Smith (General Hospital), a character from the television series General Hospital
* Damian Smith (rugby union) (born 1969), Australian rugby union player
# Nabil Abdul Tahlak

Nabil Abdul Tahlak (born 10 July 1957) is an Emirati shooter. He competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was the flag bearer for the United Arab Emirates in the opening ceremony.
# Nabil Adamou

Nabil Adamou (born 8 April 1975) is a retired Algerian long jumper.
At the 1995 African Junior Championships he won the triple jump and won the silver medal in the long jump. He won bronze medals in the long jump at the 2002 and 2004 African Championships. He became Algerian champion in 1995 and 2002, facing competition from the likes of Lotfi Khaïda, Farid Hassa, Féthi Amira, Rédouane Youcef and Issam Nima.
His personal best jump is 7.96 metres, achieved in July 2002 in Annaba and repeated in April 2004 in Bamako.
# Maria Selmaier

Maria Selmaier (born 12 December 1991) is a German wrestler. She represented her country at the 2016 Summer Olympics. She finished in 18th place in the women's freestyle 75 kg division.
She qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics at the second Olympic Qualification Tournament held in Istanbul, Turkey.
# Deetah

Claudia Ogalde (born 29 February 1976), better known as Deetah, is a singer, songwriter and rapper.
Deetah's name is a shortening of a childhood nickname, "Claudita". She was born in Chile but moved to Stockholm at age six when her family fled the country's political turmoil. In the mid-1990s, she launched a singing career with the group Goldmine and appeared on tracks by Tupac Shakur, The Notorious B.I.G., and Ophélie Winter. Her debut solo album Deadly Cha Cha was released in 1998. The album yielded two top 40 hits on the UK Singles Chart: the song "Relax", which samples Dire Straits' "Why Worry", reached No. 11, and "El Paraiso Rico", which samples Madonna's "La Isla Bonita", peaked at No. 39. She also appeared on Richard Blackwood's hit single, "1-2-3-4 Get with the Wicked".
As a songwriter, Deetah has co-written songs such as 98 Degrees' "Give Me Just One Night (Una Noche)", Mýa's "Again & Again" and Noora Noor's "Speaker Phone".

## Discography
### Albums

* 1999: Deadly Cha Cha

### Singles

* 1998: "Relax" – UK No. 11
* 1999: "El Paraiso Rico" – UK No. 39
* 1999: "Honey Lollipop"
* 2000: "1.2.3.4 Get with the Wicked" (Richard Blackwood featuring Deetah) – UK No. 10
# Dakota Skye (film)

Dakota Skye is a 2008 coming of age drama directed and produced by John Humber, starring Eileen April Boylan, Ian Nelson and J.B. Ghuman Jr. The film focuses on the eponymous main character, who has a supernatural ability to know when she is being lied to. Skye is forced to re-examine her own life after meeting someone who for the first time, never lies to her.

## Reviews

The film received mixed reviews. The film was featured at several film festivals, including San Luis Obispo Film Festival, Phoenix Film Festival, Charlotte Film Festival and Edmonton International Film Festival.

## Accolades

Writer Chad Shonk won the Copper Wing Award for Best Screenplay at Phoenix Film Festival 2008. Producer John Humber won the Festival Prize for Best Narrative Feature at Charlotte Film Festival 2008.
# Henri Émery

Henri Émery (born 14 June 1767 in Crempigny) was a French civil servant and representative.

## Biography

Émery was born in 1767 in Crempigny in the duchy of Savoy. He was the son of Jean-Baptiste Emery and Louise Gaillard.
He was the secretary of the central administration of the Mont-Blanc department in the wake of the annexation of Savoy to France in 1792. He continued his career in departmental administration and was appointed a prefecture counsellor in Chambéry on 14 Floréal, Year 8, (14 May 1800).
He was elected a Mont-Blanc representative to the Chamber of Representatives during the Hundred Days from 11 May to 13 July 1815.
Émery died on an unknown date.
# HMS Bentinck

Three ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Bentinck, named in honor of John Bentinck:
* HMS Bentinck (1832) was an iron paddle vessel launched in 1832. She was commanded by Richard Collinson and used to survey significant portions of the China Coast. She was purchased in 1842 and renamed HMS Plover. She was put up for sale in 1855.
* HMS Bentinck was to have been a Captain-class frigate, built by the United States under Lend-lease. She was launched in 1942 but was retained as the Evarts-class destroyer escort USS Brennan.
* HMS Bentinck (K314) was a Captain-class frigate launched in 1943 and returned to the US Navy in 1946.
# Honey Pie

"Honey Pie" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, from their 1968 double album The Beatles (also known as the "White Album"). The song was written entirely by Paul McCartney and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership.

## Interpretation

The song is a direct homage to the British music hall style. It concerns a famed actress, called only by the term of endearment "Honey Pie", who becomes famous in the United States, and her old lover, who wishes for her to rejoin him in England. The premise – a humble admirer yearning for the return of his lover – is not unlike a typical music hall plot. To establish an appropriate, old-timey sound, the band added the third line, "Now she's hit the big time!", along with "crackles" taken from a 78 rpm record. The song begins with a slower intro, and becomes fast after that.
The song also contains a saxophone and clarinet arrangement. The clarinets, according to Alan W. Pollack, "produce water sprays in parallel thirds" and the saxophones play in tight harmony.

## Recording

Recording began on 1 October 1968, at Trident Studios in London's Wardour Street. Only one take was recorded on the first day, although it is likely that a number of rehearsal attempts had previously been recorded and wiped. The next day, McCartney taped his lead vocals, and a lead guitar part was added. According to George Harrison, John Lennon played the guitar solo. The song's woodwind arrangement by George Martin was recorded two days later on 4 October. McCartney added a final vocal overdub at the end of the session.
Before recording sessions for the album began, the Beatles recorded a demo of Honey Pie at George Harrison's Esher home studios. This version contained slightly different lyrics and lacked the introduction of the final version. The demo was later released in 1996 on Anthology 3 and the 2018 Super Deluxe edition of The Beatles album.

## Legacy

Coinciding with the 50th anniversary of its release, Jacob Stolworthy of The Independent listed "Honey Pie" at number 25 in his ranking of the White Album's 30 tracks. He wrote: "A catchy if uninspiring homage to music hall entertainment from a wartime-era that succeeds in feeling fresh." He called the song one of McCartney's weaker tracks.

## Cover versions

The song has been covered by Alan Klein (1969), Barbra Streisand, Jack Sheldon, the King's Singers, Don Partridge, the Golden Gate Quartet, Tuck & Patti, and John Pizzarelli, among others. In the 1978 film Sextette, Dom DeLuise performed the song. Phish covered the song, with the rest of the "White Album", on the album Live Phish Volume 13.
In 2016 Wesley Schultz sang it in Beat Bugs episode 12b.

## Personnel

The Beatles
* Paul McCartney – vocal, piano
* John Lennon – rhythm guitar, lead guitar
* George Harrison – six-stringed bass
* Ringo Starr – drums
Additional musicians
* George Martin – saxophone and clarinet arrangement
* Harry Klein – saxophone
* Dennis Walton – saxophone
* Ronald Chamberlain – saxophone
* Jim Chester – saxophone
* Rex Morris – saxophone
* Raymond Newman – clarinet
* David Smith – clarinet
# Nicole Markotic

Nicole Markotić is a Canadian poet and novelist who lives in Windsor, Ontario. She teaches creative writing at the University of Windsor. Markotic specializes in the subjects of Canadian literature, poetry, children's literature, disability in film and disability in literature. Previously, she was an assistant professor at the University of Calgary. She was the co-editor, along with Ashok Mathur, of Calgary-based DisOrientation Chapbooks. She was also the poetry editor of Red Deer College Press from 1998 to 2004.
She co-edited The Problem Body: Projecting Disability on Film a critical book about disability in film, which was published by Ohio State Press in 2010. She also edited Robert Kroetsch: Essays on His Works, which was released in 2017.
# Charles L. Hogue

Charles Leonard Hogue (1935-1992) was an American entomologist. Hogue was Senior Curator at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County and taught at the University of California, Los Angeles. He wrote numerous popular and technical papers, mainly on Diptera, as well as several general books on insects. He died in 1992.
Charles Hogue was the founder of a new discipline he called "Cultural entomology" concerning the influence of insects on human culture in the areas literature, language, music, the arts, interpretive history, religion, and recreation.
Together with Roy Snelling, Hogue was a technical adviser for the Academy Award-winning documentary The Hellstrom Chronicle.

## Works

* Insects of the Los Angeles Basin (1974).
* California Insects written with Jerry A. Powell (1981).
* Latin American Insects and Entomology (1993).
* The Armies of the Ant (1972)