OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edwin Lewis Snyder

Edwin Lewis Snyder (July 2, 1887 – March 28, 1969) was an architect and pioneer in the use of Spanish Colonial Revival Style architecture, building homes in Northern California for decades from the early to mid-twentieth century. The Snyder-designed Berkeley Community YWCA, built in 1930, is on the city's historical register; the Roy O. Long Co. Building, built in 1927, is on the California Historical Resources Inventory. Along with Frederick L. Confer (designer of the Tao House), Snyder designed several “western colonial” homes during the depression. In 1851, Snyder designed the 7,700-square-foot (720 m$^2$) Alpha Delta Pi sorority house in Berkeley, excluding architect’s fees, the English cottage style structure was made for $27,500 (equivalent to $322,808 in 2023).

## Biography

Snyder was born on July 2, 1887, in Stockton, California. He married Dorian Ethel Wright on January 18, 1913, in San Francisco, California. He received his degree in architecture from the University of California, Berkeley in 1909. He was strongly influenced by a six-week visit to Majorca, a Spanish island in the Mediterranean, where he visited Palma (Majorca), Deià, Estellencs, and Formentor. He found homes he described as “architecturally perfect” featuring pergolas, Dado (architecture), tile roofs, windows that ran to the floor, with white-washed finishes. These features were included in his later California works.
Snyder’s designs placed first and second in the 1932 Small House Exhibition in Oakland, California. The first place award was for a ranch house built for his colleague Confer; it featured typical traits of early California architecture—a clay tile roof, a large brick fireplace, and a sunroom. In 1935, editors of Sunset Magazine reviewed the design of Snyder's own home: "By skillful planning and execution, Mr. Snyder has achieved a house that has all of the informal charm of a tiny cottage and at the same time the spaciousness that comes in larger dwellings." Landscape architect Garrett Eckbo designed the landscaping for the house, which has a view of the San Francisco Bay from the Berkeley Hills.
An advocate of housing for low-income families, Snyder designed low-cost homes for the National Housing Bureau. He emphasized that low-income housing should have standard design elements, but different architectural design.
A veteran of both World War I and II, Snyder operated his own architecture practice in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, from 1942 to 1961, when he moved to Lodi, California to retire. He was a former member and past president of the Architectural Honor Society. In Carmel, he designed the Spinning Wheel Restaurant in 1952.

## Death

He died in on March 28, 1969, in Lodi, California, at the age of 81, and was buried there.
# M20 (missile)

The M20 was a French submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) deployed on the nuclear Redoutable-class submarines from 1977. It was withdrawn from service by 1991. It was largely succeeded by the M4 and M45 missiles.

## History

The M20 was the third member of the MSBS (Mer-Sol-Balistique-Stratégique, "sea-ground ballistic strategic") family which comprised a number of submarine-launched, intermediate range missiles. The force constitutes the second leg of the French nuclear deterrent force.
The M1 version went into service in 1971 and was phased out in favour of the M2 in 1974, itself replaced by the M20 in 1977. The new M4 missile entered service in 1985 and has replaced the M-20. French nuclear-powered submarines (SNLE: Sous-marin Nucléaire Lanceur d'Engins, "Nuclear Device-Launching Submarine"), are able to carry 16 missiles each. The oldest ship, Redoutable, was not converted to carry the M-4 and was withdrawn from service in 1991. Logistical support for the MSBS fleet is provided by the Île Longue Naval Base in Brest Bay, where the assembly and storage facilities for maintenance of readiness are located. Three SSBNs are intended to be operational at any one time.
The M20 system entered service in 1977. There were 100 missiles produced, and the M20 ceased operational deployment in 1991.

## Technical

The M-20 was a two-stage, solid propellant, intermediate-range ballistic missile, 10.4 m in length and 1.5 m in diameter. Launch weight was 20,000 kg and the missile had a range of 3,000 km. Control of the first stage was by four gimballed nozzles; the second stage by thrust vector control through a single fixed nozzle. The first stage propellant weighed 10,000 kg and burned for 55 seconds, the second stage propellant weighed 6,015 kg and burned for 58 seconds. Guidance was inertial. The payload was believed to include some penetration aids and the single re-entry vehicle had some hardening against nuclear effects. The TN-60 warhead was reported to yield 1.2 Mt.

## Operators
### France

* French Navy
# Claude I de Manville

Claude I de Manville was a French nobleman.
He was the nephew of Claude I de Manville from a Toulouse family, Captain of the royal galleys, a Knight of the Holy Sepulchre, then named Provost Captain of Les Baux.
The Hôtel de Manville was built in 1571 by Flayelle, an architect from Vivarais, on behalf of his son Count Claude II de Manville. This property was later donated by Prince Bianchi de Medici de Manville to the municipality to accommodate the town hall.
# Cataprosopus chalybopicta

Cataprosopus chalybopicta is a species of snout moth in the genus Cataprosopus. It was described by William Warren in 1896 and is known from India.
# Rudolf Minger

Rudolf Minger (13 November 1881 – 23 August 1955) was a Swiss politician and member of the Swiss Federal Council (1929–1940). He also was a farmer all his life.
He was elected to the Federal Council on 12 December 1929 and handed over office on 31 December 1940. He was the first councillor from the Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents (BGB/PAI), now the Swiss People's Party.
During his time in office, he held the Military Department and was President of the Confederation in 1935.
# Ergo ID

Ergo is an independently owned brand identity consultancy specialising in brand innovation, renovation and international brand strategy.

## History

Ergo was founded in London 1996 by Stuart Mackay (ex-Identica, Michael Peters, O&M) and Simon John (ex-CPB).
Simon left the business in 2004 and Stuart took full control of Ergo, focusing the business on brand development for international brand owners. The consultancy hub is based in London's Notting Hill, reaching markets across the world.
They have gained recognition amongst brand owners such as British American Tobacco, Books etc., Borders UK, Barclays Bank, Carlsberg, CINI, The Coca-Cola Company... across the alphabet to Roche. Sara Lee. Swedish Match and Unilever.
# Cheruvu Madhavaram railway station

Cheruvu Madhavaram railway station (station code - CVV) is an Indian Railways station in Cheruvu Madhavaram, G. Konduru mandal of NTR district in Andhra Pradesh. It lies on Kazipet - Vijayawada section of New Delhi - Chennai main line. It is administered under Secunderabad railway division of the South Central Railway zone.
# Monotes lutambensis

Monotes lutambensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae endemic to Tanzania.
# Family Power

Family Power is an Indian reality television family game show, which aired on Colors Kannada from 25 November 2017 to April 2018. It was hosted by Puneeth Rajkumar. The show's prize money was Rs.10 lakh. The funds raised in the final episode was used on Cochlear implant for children suffering from hearing loss.The show was produced by Pixel Pictures Private Limited.
# Howick County

Howick County was one of the 26 counties of Western Australia that were designated in 1829 as cadastral divisions. It was named after Viscount Howick, a well-connected Whig MP who was to become Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies in 1830. It approximately corresponds to the southeastern part of the Avon Land District which forms the basis for land titles in the area.
# Claudia Giannotti

Claudia Giannotti (19 February 1937 – 26 July 2020) was an Italian film and television actress. She was most well known for having acted with Alberto Sordi.
Born on February 19, 1937, she was involved in film at a young age, beginning with a minor child role at the age of six in the film “Nessuno torna indietro”. She went on to attend the Silvio d’Amico Academy of Dramatic Arts and had her first major theatrical part in 1961 in the film “Il giardino dei ciliegi“.
Giannotti died in Torino on 26 July 2020, aged 83.

## Works
### Films

* Nessuno torna indietro, by Alessandro Blasetti (1943)
* Il prof. dott. Guido Tersilli primario della clinica Villa Celeste convenzionata con le mutue, by Luciano Salce (1969)
* Il divorzio, by Romolo Guerrieri (1970)
* La cosa buffa, by Aldo Lado (1972)
* Artemisia - Passione estrema, by Agnes Merlet (1998)
* Amorfù, by Emanuela Piovano (2003)

### Television

* Un certo Harry Brent by Leonardo Cortese (1970)
* Chi?, show combined with Lottery Italy (1976)
* Delitto all'isola delle capre, by Enrico Colosimo (1978)
* Il bello delle donne by Maurizio Ponzi (2000)
* La squadra (various directors) (2004)
* Il mostro di Firenze by Antonello Grimaldi (2009)
# 181st Battalion (Brandon), CEF

The 181st Battalion (Brandon), CEF was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during World War I.
Based in Brandon, Manitoba, the unit began recruiting during the winter of 1915, 1916 and 1917 in that city and the surrounding district. The 181st CEF Battalion embarked on H.M.T. Grampian in Halifax on 16 April 1917. After sailing to Liverpool in England on 29 April 1917, the battalion was absorbed into the 18th Reserve Battalion on 29 April 1917 and was stationed in Dibgate Camp, Shorncliffe, England.
The 181st Battalion, CEF had one Officer Commanding: Lieut-Col. David Wilson Beaubier.
The 181st Battalion is perpetuated by the 26th Field Artillery Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery.
# Montserrat Candini

Montserrat Candini i Puig (4 September 1957 – 19 July 2024) was a Spanish politician of the Democratic Convergence of Catalonia and the Catalan European Democratic Party. She was the mayor of Calella (2011–2022), a member of the Senate of Spain (2008–2015) and of the Parliament of Catalonia (2015–2017).

## Biography

Born in Barcelona, Candini studied journalism and a postgraduate course in political sciences at the University of Barcelona. She was by profession a civil servant in the Generalitat de Catalunya and was married and had a daughter.
In 1996, Candini became chief of cabinet to the Catalan Minister of Agriculture. In 2003, she was elected to the city council in Calella as number two on the Convergence and Union (CiU) list. After two terms in opposition, she was the first woman elected mayor of Calella in 2011. She stood down temporarily in November 2021 and permanently in May 2022 due to cancer.
In tandem with her municipal offices, Candini was a member of the Senate of Spain from 2008 to 2015, and of the Parliament of Catalonia from 2015 to 2017. She was 27th on the Junts pel Sí (JxS) list in the Barcelona constituency in the 2015 Catalan regional election, and was elected as the list won 32 deputies.
# Rufus Ewing

Rufus Washington Ewing (born 1968) is a Turks and Caicos Islander politician and medical doctor who served as the 3rd Premier of the Turks and Caicos Islands from 13 November 2012 to 20 December 2016. He was elected Premier of the Turks and Caicos Islands in the 2012 general election. He was the islands' first premier since the government of the United Kingdom suspended the office in 2009, temporarily imposing direct rule under the office of the Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands, due to corruption allegations against the government of Michael Misick.
# Eric Arnold

Eric Arnold is an American journalist and author, formerly a news editor of Wine Spectator and wine and spirits writer and lifestyle editor for Forbes.com. In 2010, Arnold joined the online wine community enterprise Bottlenotes as Editorial Director. Arnold has previously worked as a stand-up comedian.
In September 2007, Arnold published First Big Crush, an account of a year spent immersed in the wine culture of New Zealand. In September 2009, a team of New Zealand filmmakers headed by Ben Ruffell announced intentions to adapt the book into a feature film.
# Mõedaka

Mõedaka is a village in Vinni Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia. Prior to the 2017 administrative reform of Estonian local governments, the village was located in Rägavere Parish.
# Family Practice (journal)

Family Practice is a peer-reviewed medical journal published by Oxford University Press dealing with matters of interest to general practitioners. It includes a section entitled the WONCA news, published for the World Organization of National Colleges, Academies, and Academic Associations of General Practitioners/Family Physicians.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in CAB Abstracts, Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, Embase, PubMed, and the Science Citation Index Expanded. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 2.267.
# Bulbophyllum agapethoides

Bulbophyllum agapethoides is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Deep Cut (play)

Deep Cut is a play to date performed by Cardiff theatre company Sherman Cymru and written by Philip Ralph. It premiered at the Edinburgh Festival in 2008 and won the Amnesty International Freedom of Expression Award in the same year as well as best Actor (Ciaran McIntyre) and Best Actress (Rhian Blythe) awards with The Stage's Stage Awards for Acting Excellence. It concerns the death by gunshot of four trainees and the aftermath at Deepcut Barracks in Surrey (1995–2002) and is based on firsthand testimonies. The play transferred to the Tricycle Theatre for a four-week run in 2009.
The rights to the play were optioned in 2009 by Revolution Films for an unspecified period.
# Contestant

Contestant may refer to:
* Participant in a contest
* The Contestant (2007 film), Spanish comedy film
* The Contestant (2023 film), British documentary film
# Rudolf Pillwein

Rudolf Pillwein is an Austrian retired slalom canoeist who competed in the 1940s and the 1950s. He won three medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with a gold (Folding K-1 team: 1951) and two silvers (Folding K-1: 1951, Folding K-1 team: 1949).
# Eptesicus anatolicus

The Anatolian serotine bat (Eptesicus anatolicus) is a species of bat found in the Middle-East, Cyprus and Rhodes Island, Greece.

## Taxonomy

Eptesicus anatolicus was described in 1971 by Felten. However, a statement few years later from Harrison, who considered the specimens he examined as a sub-species of Eptesicus bottae, was accepted as taxonomical reference for more than three decades. In 2006, Benda et al. suggested that Eptesicus anatolicus should regain a species status following clear morphological evidence.

## Range and habitat

This bat is known to forage in open areas, around streetlamps and in the semi-open area along cliffs and vegetation. This species is recorded in Turkey, Syria, Greece (Rhodes Island), Cyprus and Iran.
This species is listed in the Berne Convention and is specifically targeted by the UNEP-EUROBATS convention.
# Chestnut-tailed antbird

The chestnut-tailed antbird has been split into two species:
* Southern chestnut-tailed antbird, Myrmeciza hemimelaena
* Northern chestnut-tailed antbird, Myrmeciza castanea
# Casimir II

Casimir II may refer to:
* Casimir II the Just (1138–1194), Duke of Cracow and senior prince of Poland
* Casimir II, Duke of Pomerania (after 1130 – 1180), duke of Pomerania-Demmin
* Casimir II, Duke of Cieszyn (ca. 1449 – 1528)
* Casimir II of Zator (ca. 1450 – 1490)
# M7 Japan

M7 Japan is a brand of auto parts and energy drinks. The lubricant brand is M7 Japan and it was founded in 2006. The brand has expanded its line of car and motorcycle engine oil to semi-synthetic and fully synthetic specifications. In 2011, M7 Japan started to develop their own energy drink and vitamin drink named Drive M7. The ingredients include carbonated water, vitamins from the vitamin B group, caffeine, taurine, and chlorophyll.

## Branding and promotion

Since its inception, M7 Japan and Drive M7 have been involved in motor racing competition such as GP 2 series (support race for Formula 1), drift racing, SuperGT, and MotoGP, including the Aspar Team and the Moto3 racing team SIC Racing Team. Drive M7 has chosen former MotoGP World Champion, Nicky Hayden to be their world brand ambassador in 2014 and 2016 respectively.
# Claudianus

Claudianus may refer to:

## People

* Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus (fl. 1st century BC), a senator in Roman Republic and father of Livia, Roman empress and Augustus' third wife
* Claudianus (1st century), an Egyptian strategos of the nome, to whom was addressed in Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 51 (written in 173)
* Claudius Claudianus (c. 370 – c. 404), an Egypto-Roman poet born in Alexandria
* Claudianus Ecdidius Mamertus (died c. 473), a Gallo-Roman theologian and a brother of Saint Mamertus
* Osbern Pinnock of Gloucester or Claudianus Osbernus Pinnuc (1123–1200), an English Benedictine monk of St Peter's Abbey, Gloucester
* Claudianus Ostern, the pen name of the Slovak preacher Edmund Pascha (1714–1772)

## Locations

* Mons Claudianus, a Roman quarry in the eastern desert of Egypt

## Biology

* Hesperia claudianus (Latreille, [1824]), a synonym of Carystus phorcus, a butterfly species
** Carystus phorcus claudianus (Latreille, [1824]), a subspecies of Carystus phorcus
* Harma claudianus (Druce, 1874), a synonym of Euryphura chalcis, a butterfly species
# Habte Jifar

Habte Jifar (born January 29, 1976, in Ambo, Ethiopia) is an Ethiopian middle distance runner. He has a total of three medals in the All-African Games. His best performance in a global event was a sixth place at the 1999 World Championships. He currently specializes in the marathon race.Now at this time he lives in America, and he has three daughters and a lovely wife. He also achieved so many medals.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Ethiopia ||||||
| 1994 | World Junior Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 2nd | 5000m | 13:49.70 |
| 1994 | World Junior Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 4th | 10,000m | 29:04.57 |
| 1995 | All-Africa Games | Harare, Zimbabwe | 2nd | 5,000 m | 13:45.11 |
| 1995 | All-Africa Games | Harare, Zimbabwe | 2nd | 10,000 m | 28:26.3 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 7th | 10,000 m | 28:00.29 |
| 1999 | All-Africa Games | Johannesburg, South Africa | 3rd | 10,000 m | 28:15.11 |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 9th | 10,000 m | 28:02.71 |
# Castleconnor

Castleconnor (Irish: Caisleán Mhic Conchúir) is a civil parish in west County Sligo in Ireland. It lies in the historic barony of Tireragh.
The Church of Ireland church at Killanley in Castleconnor was built in 1818. The Roman Catholic church of Castleconnor parish has provided service to the community since at least the 1830s.
Many residents of Castleconnor parish emigrated to the United States in the 1840s.
# Robin Pare

Robin Pare (16 July 1919 – 3 June 1942) was a South African flying ace of World War II, credited with five 'kills'.
He was born in Wynberg, near Cape Town, in 1919. He joined the Permanent Force in 1939 and went to Military College, receiving his commission in April 1940. He joined 1 Squadron SAAF in May 1940 in East Africa, where he stayed until April 1941.
He returned to South Africa as an instructor until October 1941 when he joined 5 Squadron SAAF in December 1941.

## Death

He was shot down on 3 June 1942 by Hans-Joachim Marseille.
# Run, Tiger, Run

Run, Tiger, Run is a 1984 Hong Kong comedy film written by Raymond Wong and directed by John Woo. The film marks the first collaboration between John Woo and Tsui Hark.

## Plot

Living on the streets homeless boys Teddy and Benny befriend a rich boy who is heir to his grandpa's great fortune. His uncle mistakes all them for his nephews and wanting to steal the inheritance for himself abducts Benny. To save him Teddy teams up with his friends and assassin Mortal Lips to pull off a rescue mission.

## Cast

* Teddy Robin as Teddy Shit
* Bin Bin as Little Benny
* Hsiao Hui Ting as Mortal Lips
* Hark Tsui as Grandpa Steak

## Production

The film was shot in Taiwan.
# El Bouihi

El Bouihi is a town and commune in Tlemcen Province in northwestern Algeria.
# M. Ajmal Khan

M. Ajmal Khan was an Urdu lexicographer and parliamentarian. He was nominated as a member of Rajya Sabha in 1964 and served till 1972.

## Sources

* Brief Biodata
* This article on an Indian linguist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Debutante Hill

Debutante Hill is a 1958 novel by Lois Duncan, originally published by Dodd, Mead and Company. Unlike her later novels which mainly focused on the supernatural and suspense, it tells the story of an upper-class young woman whose social life undergoes rapid change when her father forbids her to become a debutante in their insular town.
# Habtamu Wondimu

Habtamu Wondimu is professor of social psychology in the College of Education of Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia. In 2007-2008 he was part of the Fulbright New Century Scholars Program.
# Cearanthes

Cearanthes is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Amaryllidaceae. The only species in this genus is Cearanthes fuscoviolacea Ravenna, which is endemic to Northeastern Brazil.

## Description
### Vegetative characteristics

Cearanthes fuscoviolacea is a terrestrial herb with 3-4.5 cm long bulbs.

### Generative characteristics

The androecium consists of 6 stamens.

## Taxonomy
### Publication

The genus Cearanthes Ravenna, as well as its sole species Cearanthes fuscoviolacea Ravenna, was first published by Pierfelice Ravenna in 2000.

### Tribe

Cearanthes is included in the tribe Griffineae.

## Etymology

The generic name Cearanthes means "flower of Ceará". The specific epithet fuscoviolacea, from the Latin fuscus meaning dark, and violaceus meaning violet, means dark purple. It refers to the floral colouration.

## Conservation

It is an endangered species.