OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ringo (software)

Ringo was an international calling app for smartphones that utilized dedicated phone circuits for making calls. Ringo used local phone networks instead of the user's smart phone's Internet connection to connect calls. The caller, but not the called party, downloaded and used the app to make calls. Apps were available for Android, iOS, and Windows Phone. Ringo launched in 2014 and was available for use in many countries, though not all supported all three calling methods:- callout, callback and WiFi. Calls could be made to mobile and landline phones in any country. Ringo was discontinued on March 31, 2021.

## History

Ringo was developed by start-up Riva FZC, the parent holding company of Ringo.

## Features and functionality

Ringo allowed users to make calls to any number in any destination worldwide and did not use a web connection for its calls. Users could purchase top-up credits through the app for Android and Windows Phone and through the website for iOS to make calls. When a call was made using Ringo, it was connected to a local phone network and assigned a local number. The system then switched the call to connect through submarine cables. At the receiver's destination country the call was connected to a local network again. Although the call was assigned different local numbers every time it was made, the receiver saw the caller's contact details only.
# Conringia

Conringia is a genus of plants in the mustard family known commonly as hare's ear mustards. These herbs are native to Eurasia, although one species Conringia orientalis, is known on many continents as a common weed. The genus was named for the German philosopher Hermann Conring.
Species include:
* Conringia austriaca
* Conringia orientalis
* Conringia perfoliata
* Conringia persica
* Conringia planisiliqua
# Bulbophyllum furcatum

Bulbophyllum furcatum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Fairbank Township, Buchanan County, Iowa

Fairbank Township is one of sixteen townships in Buchanan County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,774.

## History

The first white child was born in Fairbank Township in 1855.

## Geography

Fairbank Township covers an area of 36.39 square miles (94.2 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Fairbank. According to the USGS, it contains three cemeteries: Amish, North Amish and Union.
# Natural Babe Killers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Sputnikmusic | 3 |
Natural Babe Killers is a live compilation album recorded by Babes in Toyland. The album consists of alternate versions of previously released tracks, as well various previously unreleased material. It was released on July 11, 2000 by Recall Records. "Bubble, Bubble, Toil & Trouble" and "Fair Is Foul & Foul Is Fair" are the first studio recordings of Babes in Toyland singing the three witches' parts in William Shakespeare's Macbeth. These songs were previously recorded live and included on the band's 2000 live album, Lived.

## Track listing (disc one)

* "Bruise Violet"
* "Won't Tell"
* "Jungle Train"
* "We Are Family"
* "Big Top"
* "Magick Flute"
* "Memory"
* "Dogg"
* "Fork Down Throat"

## Track listing (disc two)

* "Mad Pilot"
* "Ripe"
* "Ya Know That Guy"
* "Spun"
* "Primus"
* "Sweet '69"
* "Hubble Bubble Toil and Trouble"
* "Fair Is Foul and Foul Is Fair"
* "Fleshcrawl"
# Montecarlo, Tuscany

Montecarlo is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Lucca in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) west of Florence and about 12 kilometres (7 mi) east of Lucca.

## History

Fort and village Montecarlo was founded in 1333 by future Bohemian king and Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV (Montecarlo in Italian means "Charles' Mountain"), who freed the nearby city of Lucca from the Pisan rule. A true settlement, however, appeared only after the Florentines destroyed the nearby castle of Vivinaia, and the authorities of the Republic of Lucca moved the population to the same hill of Charles' castle.
Montecarlo was a possession of the Republic of Florence from 1437.

## Main sights

* Sant'Andrea- Collegiate church first built in the 14th century, but much of the structure, including the interior, was refurbished in 1783. It is the tallest building in the village. The crypt retains the Romanesque architecture.
* San Piero in Campo- Pieve or rural parish church at the foot of Montecarlo's castle. The building, among the first mentioned in Early Medieval Lucchese documents, has one of the oldest bell towers in the whole diocese of Lucca. The church was completely rebuilt in the 12th century and again after the village was destroyed in the 14th century.
* Rocca del Cerruglio
* Teatro dei Rassicurati

## Sister cities

Montecarlo is twinned with:
* Karlštejn, Czech Republic, since 2002
* Althen-des-Paluds, France, since 2003
* Mylau, Germany, since 2006
# Rose City Wildcats

The Rose City Wildcats were a women's professional American football team based in Portland, Oregon. A member of the Women's Spring Football League, the Wildcats were planning on playing in the league's second season in 2011.
The Wildcats are named to honor (though not a continuation of) a team which played in the Women's American Football League for the 2001 season, finishing 0-7 before shutting down.
* This American football team article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a sports team in Oregon is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Posadis

In computing, Posadis is a GPL-licensed DNS server for Microsoft Windows and Unix that uses a zone file format that is compatible with BIND zone files. Posadis is part of a suite which includes graphical configuration and zone file management programs.
Posadis has IPv6 support.
# Riverton Township, Fremont County, Iowa

Riverton Township is one of thirteen townships in Fremont County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 380 and it contained 181 housing units.

## Geography

As of the 2010 census, Riverton Township covered an area of 29.95 square miles (77.6 km$^2$); of this, 28.67 square miles (74.3 km$^2$) (95.72 percent) was land and 1.28 square miles (3.3 km$^2$) (4.28 percent) was water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Farragut (west edge)
* Riverton

### Cemeteries

The township contains Riverton Cemetery.

## School districts

* Farragut Community School District
* Hamburg Community School District
* Sidney Community School District

## Political districts

* Iowa's 3rd congressional district
* State House District 23
* State Senate District 12
# Conraua beccarii

Conraua beccarii is a species of frog in the family Conrauidae found in Eritrea and Ethiopia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, rivers, and freshwater marshes. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Barnes Ratwatte

Barnes Ratwatte (known as Barnes Ratwatte Dissawa; 1883 – 20 September 1957) was a Ceylonese colonial-era legislator and a headman. He was a member of the State Council and the Senate of Ceylon. He was appointed to the posts of Rate Mahatmaya of Balangoda and Dissawa by the British. He was the father of Sirimavo Bandaranaike, the first female prime minister in the world.

## Early life

Born to the Ratwatte family, which was an old Radala family hailing from the Kingdom of Kandy, who were courtiers in the courts of Sinhalese monarchs, and one, Ratwatte, Dissawa of Matale was a signatory of to the Kandyan Convention. His father was Abeyratne Banda Ratwatte, Basnayake Nilame of the Maha Vishnu Devale and Shroff of the Mercantile Bank of India in Kandy and mother Thalgahagoda Lewke Punchi Kumarihamy, daughter of Thalgahagoda Rate Mahatmaya of Matale. He had two brothers Sir Cuda Ratwatte Adigar who served as Mayor of Kandy and Harris Leuke Ratwatte who was former Diyawadana Nilame of Sri Dalada Maligawa, Kandy.
Educated at Trinity College, Kandy; Ratwatte married Rosalind Mahawelatenne Kumarihamy, daughter of Mahawalatenne Rate Mahatmaya of Balangoda. Married under the Binna marriage tradition of the Kandyan law, Ratwatte became the executor of his wife's properties inherited from his father-in-law and also succeeded his father-in-law's government post of Rate Mahatmaya of Balangoda.

## Career

He was later given the title of Dissawa by the British Governor of Ceylon. He was elected as member of the State Council for Kegalle form 1936 to 1947 was elected Member of Parliament for Mawanella from the United National Party from 1947 to 1952.

## Family

Barnes Ratwatte and his wife who was known as Ratwatte Kumarihamy had six children including four sons Barnes Ratwatte II, Dr Seevali Ratwatte, Dr Mackie Ratwatte and Clifford Ratwatte, former Member of Parliament for Balangoda and Chairman of the State Plantations and Sri Lanka Tea Board. Of their two daughters; the eldest Sirimavo Ratwatte was married to Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranaike, son of Sir Solomon Dias Bandaranaike, the Maha Mudaliyar (chief native interpreter and advisor to the Governor), who became the third Prime Minister of Ceylon. The youngest daughter, Patsy Ratwatte was married to Colonel Edward James Divitotawela, who founded the Central Command of the Ceylon Army. His grand daughter Chandrika Kumaratunga was President of Sri Lanka and his grandson Anura Bandaranaike, was a former speaker and cabinet minister.
# Fairbank, Pennsylvania

Fairbank is an unincorporated community in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located 7.7 miles (12.4 km) west-northwest of Uniontown. Fairbank has a post office, with ZIP code 15435, which opened on July 30, 1906.
# Natural Balance

Natural Balance may refer to:
* Natural Balance Pet Foods, an American pet food manufacturer
* Natural Balance (album), a 1986 album by the String Trio of New York
# Göta Ljungberg

Göta Ljungberg (4 October 1893 – 28 June 1955) was a major Swedish Wagnerian dramatic soprano of the 1920s who sang throughout American and Europe and left an important recorded legacy.

## Biography

Born in Sundsvall, she studied at the Stockholm Opera School with the physician and vocal coach Gillis Bratt. She undertook further studies with Mme Charles Cahier in Stockholm and also in Milan and Berlin. She also studied with Estelle Liebling, the teacher of Beverly Sills, in New York City during her time at the Met.
She debuted as Gutrune in Wagner's Götterdämmerung with the Royal Swedish Opera in 1917. She remained one of the leading singers there until 1926 when began her international career.
She went on to sing at most of the principal opera houses in Europe and America and "was acclaimed not only for her singing, but also for her acting and dramatic intensity"
At the Berlin State Opera, she often appeared in Wagner but also as Tosca, Santuzza (Cavalleria rusticana) and Elektra, as well as in musicals.
Her Royal Opera House London debut was in 1924 as Sieglinde (Der Ring des Nibelungen) under Bruno Walter. She later appeared there as Salome, Kundry (Parsifal), Tosca and Elisabeth (Tannhäuser).
She sang at the Metropolitan Opera from 1932 to 1935 as Isolde (Tristan und Isolde) and Brünnhilde as well as Salome.
Voice problems eventually caused retirement but as late as 1938 she gave a set of songs with orchestra in concert in Copenhagen

## Recorded legacy with critiques

1924: Richard Strauss: Salome, cond. Coates. She has a "large range of vocal colour... this long lament, so beautifully sung here by Mme. Ljungberg."
late 1920s: Richard Wagner: Ring excerpts, conducted by Albert Coates and Leo Blech. "The sexy, passionate Ljungberg"
1926: Wagner: Die Walküre. "The best of the vocal records [of that month] appears to be that of the Love Duet.. sung by Gota Ljungberg and Walter Widdop, at whose hands the amorous frenzy of the climax is given full value"
1929: Richard Strauss: Salome (Finale). Cond. Blech. "The performance is all that we should expect from such performers"
1931: Wagner: Tristan und Isolde act III, with Walter Widdop, cond. Blech: One critic claimed that "[her] voice is a fine one but [she] sings here not quite so well as in some of her other recorded roles". Hermann Klein for the Gramophone is more enthusiastic: "neither in the important matter of style nor for beauty of voice or purity and breadth of declamation could [her colleagues in the recording] be compared with an IsoIde like Göta Ljungberg"
1933: Giacomo Puccini: Tosca arias with Joseph Schmidt. "Neither singer seems to have reached an adequate understanding of the dramatic significance of the duet"
# Casewise

Casewise is a developer of enterprise architecture and business process analysis software with global headquarters in the U.K. and U.S. headquarters in New York City.
In 2016, Casewise was acquired by erwin Inc.
Casewise develops business process analysis software used to document, design and simulate business processes. Based on the client’s industry, Casewise suggests “best practices models and frameworks to speed up their business process initiatives.” Casewise enterprise architecture software includes Casewise Corporate Modeler, a repository-based modeling and analysis tool based on Microsoft's .NET technology.
Casewise has more than 3,000 clients, which include NASA, Pfizer, Capital One, United Healthcare, US Army Corps of Engineers, Southern California Edison, and National Bank of Canada.
In addition to the U.K. and U.S., Casewise has operations in countries which include Belgium, Canada, France, Italy, South Africa, Bahrain, Australia, and Switzerland and its software is available in 14 languages.

## Casewise South Africa

In 2011, Casewise South Africa has been a value added reseller and partner of erwin Inc. The Casewise brand has become popular across the fields of Business Process Research, Corporate Process Management, Knowledge Processing, Organizational Infrastructure and Governance, Risk & Policy, incorporating a broad variety of technologies and services; including a strong awareness of vertical industries and economies.

## Casewise Australia

Casewise Asia Pacific Pty Ltd is headquartered in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and is a member of the ID industry. Casewise has only 4 employees and produces 0 million US dollars in revenue.
# Fitzy

Fitzy may refer to:
* Ryan Fitzgerald, former Big Brother Australia contestant and professional Australian football player
* John "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald, late politician
* Daniel Fitzgerald (Neighbours), fictional character from the Australian soap opera Neighbours
* Fitzy Fitzgerald, mayor of Dog River in Canadian sitcom Corner Gas, played by Cavan Cunningham
* Constable Lara Fitzgerald, fictional character in Australian soap opera Home and Away
* Simon Fitzgerald (Home and Away), fictional character in Australian soap opera Home and Away
* Fitzpatrick Stadium, a 6,000 seat multi-purpose outdoor stadium in Portland, Maine
* John Fitzgerald (soccer), Canadian soccer player & businessman
# Ripley Urban District

Ripley was an Urban District in Derbyshire, England from 1894 to 1974. It was created under the Local Government Act 1894.
The district was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 and combined with the Alfreton, Belper and Heanor Urban Districts and the Belper Rural District to form the new Amber Valley district.
# Music Concourse

The Music Concourse is an open-air plaza within Golden Gate Park in San Francisco. Flanking the oval-shaped concourse are the M. H. de Young Memorial Museum and the California Academy of Sciences.

## History

Originally excavated for the California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894, it underwent a significant redesign after the fair in order to be repurposed as a venue for public gatherings centered on music performances.
The focal point of the plaza, Spreckels Temple of Music, also called the "Bandshell", was a gift to the city from sugar magnate Claus Spreckels. The structure was built in 1899, in advance of the Music Concourse's completion in 1900. It was severely damaged in the 1906 and 1989 earthquakes, has repeatedly undergone extensive renovation, and has served as a stage for numerous performers over the years ranging from Luciano Pavarotti to the Grateful Dead. It has for decades been the venue for annual celebrations of the anniversary of the Polish Constitution of May 3, 1791.
In the 2000s an extensive renovation of the Music Concourse and construction of new buildings for the two museums was performed, together with the installation of an 800-car underground parking garage, which opened in 2005. The Music Concourse, including the bowl itself plus the surrounding land containing the statues, was named a San Francisco Designated Landmark in December 2006.
The SkyStar Wheel arrived from Cincinnati, Ohio on March 15, 2020 and completed assembly on March 21 as an attraction to celebrate Golden Gate Park's 150th anniversary. While that celebration was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the observation wheel opened on October 21, 2020 under a one-year contract. The contract was later extended an additional year to help the operator recoup their lost costs from the pandemic. It closed on October 22, 2023 and relocated to nearby Fisherman's Wharf.

## Features

Three fountains line the center of the plaza with a fourth at the top of a staircase adjacent to the bowl. The plaza is planted with many trees laid out in a regular grid array. The trees, mostly London plane and Scotch elm, are heavily pollarded to give a very regular and formal appearance to the plaza.
Numerous statuary dot the area, including representations of Leonidas, the King of Sparta who defeated the Persians in the Battle Thermopylie, Ulysses S. Grant, Ludwig van Beethoven, Giuseppe Verdi, and Junípero Serra. At the opposite end of the Music Concourse from the Bandshell is a monument dedicated to Francis Scott Key, though this was not its original location, having been moved to this spot in 1967.
Several pedestrian tunnels lead from surrounding areas directly into the bowl.

## Gallery

* The Concourse at the 1894 California Midwinter Exposition
* Leonidas, King of Sparta, who defeated the Persians at Thermopylae (it is often misidentified as a Roman gladiator) commemorates the excavation of the Music Concourse in 1893.
* The northern end of the Concourse after the most recent renovations, as seen from the de Young Museum in 2009.
# Lynn Klock

Lynn Klock (born August 12, 1950) is an American classical saxophonist and educator. He is Principal Saxophone of the Springfield Symphony Orchestra in Springfield, Massachusetts.

## Teaching career

From 1980 until his retirement in 2014, Lynn Klock was Professor of Saxophone at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He had previously taught saxophone at the Interlochen National Music camp, The Hartt School, University of Toledo, and Olivet College. Since 1992, he has been a clinician for the Bands of America National Concert Band Festival and Summer Camp. He is a graduate of the University of Michigan and the Interlochen Arts Academy, and was a student of Larry Teal, Donald Sinta, Jack Kripl, and William D. Revelli.
Klock's former students include Lisa Osland (Professor of Saxophone and Director of Saxophone Ensembles at the University of Kentucky), Sarah Markham (Saxophone teacher at the Junior department of the Royal College of Music, and the Universities of Huddersfield and Sheffield), David Jenkins ("Presidents Own" United States Marine Band), George Weremchuk (Assistant Professor of Saxophone at the University of Central Florida), Michael Sakash (Associate Professor of Music at Washington & Jefferson College), David Pope (Professor of Saxophone at James Madison University), Brian Sacawa (U.S. Army Field Band), Wayne Tice (United States Military Academy Band, and Rick Hirsch (composer), and Evan Doyle (Director of Bands at Westborough High School (Massachusetts)).

## Performance career

Lynn Klock gave his Carnegie Hall debut in 1978, where he premiered a composition by Andrzej Dutkiewicz. He has been a guest soloist with several professional orchestras and bands including the Springfield Symphony Orchestra, New Hampshire Symphony Orchestra, Belgian Air Force Band, West Point Band, and numerous university, community, and high school bands. He has been a soloist or clinician at the English Saxophone Congress (Cardiff, Wales), MENC National Conference, Midwest Band and Orchestra Clinic, CBDNA National Conference, Texas Bandmasters Association Conference, and Western International Band Clinic. In June 2008, he was a guest artist at the 18th Three Rivers Saxophone Quartet Workshop which took place at California University of Pennsylvania.
Works written for Lynn Klock include a work by recent Pulitzer Prize winner Lewis Spratlan. Other composers include Pulitzer Prize winning composers including Gunther Schuller, John Harbison, and Michael Colgrass as part of the World Wide Commissioning Project.

## Personal life

Lynn is married to French hornist Laura Klock, who also taught at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He has a very intricate model railroad in his basement. The railroad is highly detailed with a double track helix, allowing for point to point multiple through train and switching operation, or continuous running of a single train. A full operating session takes about 3 hours and requires several yard masters.
# Class A share

In finance, a class A share refers to a share classification of common or preferred stock that typically has enhanced benefits with respect to dividends, asset sales, or voting rights compared to Class B or Class C shares. There may be restrictions on any specific issue of class A shares in exchange for the benefits; for example, preferences with regard to dividends may be traded for reduced voting rights. They are often convertible into class B (may not be publicly traded) shares at a favorable rate.
For example, a company might allocate class A shares to its management giving them 7 times face value of class B shares, while class B shares have the same voting right as class A shares. Companies classify stock for many reasons. In some cases this is to give company insiders a greater degree of power over the company and to provide a better defense against events like hostile takeover attempts.
Class A share is also a way of pricing sales charges (loads) on mutual funds in the United States. In a class A share, the sales load is up front, typically at most 5.75% of the amount invested. In contrast is the class B share that does not have an upfront charge, but instead has higher ongoing expenses in the form of a higher 12B-1 fee, and a contingent deferred sales charge that only applies if the investor redeems shares before a specified period. The maximum A share sales load is decreased for larger investment amounts as a volume discount.
# HD 185018

HD 185018 is supergiant star in the equatorial constellation of Aquila.
# Riz à l'impératrice

Riz à l'impératrice (pronounced) is an elaborate molded version of rice pudding in French haute cuisine. Rice pudding is mixed with Bavarian cream, set in a charlotte mold, turned out and then decorated with candied fruits macerated in alcohol such as kirsch or maraschino.
The dessert is said to have been named in honor of the Empress Eugénie de Montijo, Empress of France from 1853 to 1870.
Marcel Proust refers to the dish in Volume one of his In Search of Lost Time.
# Muthyalamma

Muthyalamma is a Hindu goddess who is a form of Durga / Kali Matha. There are hundreds of temples to her in Hyderabad.
She is particularly worshipped in Ashada month during Mahankali festival in the Indian state of Telangana. Every weekend there are big celebrations in Bollarum and Secunderabad in the state.
Many notable people in Hyderabad visit this temple and offer their prayers. There is a growing belief that if you worship here for anything and promise to come back and pray, your desires will be fulfilled. There is one of the famous temple in Bangalore near Shivajinagar.