OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carr Lowrey Glass Company

Carr Lowrey Glass Company (1889–2003) was a manufacturer of glass bottles.

## Establishment

Carr Lowrey Glass Company founded in Baltimore, Maryland in 1889. Located on the Middle Branch of the Patapsco River in a neighborhood named Westport, Samuel Carr and William Lowrey established their company to create glass bottles for the pharmaceutical and perfume industries. As seen from the locally famous Hanover Street Bridge, just west of Fort McHenry, you could see the towering smoke stacks and piles of discarded blue glass the factory.
Their company grew over the years as they were one of the first companies to utilize an "IS Machine," a machine that had individual sections that were timed to automatically blow and move the bottles to a conveyor system.
In 1944, they were acquired by the Anchor-Hocking Glass Company. During this time, the company experienced major expansion. Carr-Lowrey was one of the producers of the famous Avon bottles that were shaped like cars, planes, animals, and also white glass shampoo bottles for Head & Shoulders, as well as facial cream bottles for Procter & Gamble.

## Plastic bottles

As the global economy moved toward plastic bottles after World War II, the company's began to see fewer orders. To make matters worse, the company's glorified 6-Tank was shut down during a strike and was never restarted. Ownership of the company changed hands several times as the company struggled to find its niche. Moreover, Carr Lowrey had formidable competition in New Jersey with Wheaton Glass and from foreign companies such as St. Gobain in France and Rocco Bormioli in Italy. St. Gobain eventually opened a plant in Georgia, which spelled doom for Carr-Lowrey.
The Abell Foundation, a local Baltimore philanthropy, loaned Carr-Lowrey money in an effort to keep an historic business in Baltimore alive. Unfortunately, Carr-Lowrey was never able to remain profitable and eventually closed its doors in 2003.

## Rebirth

The image of Baltimore as a rusting industrial city seems to be fading. The city's downtown is now vibrant with activity from financial companies and bio-technology from nearby Johns Hopkins University and the University of Maryland at Baltimore. With this rebirth of the city, the waterfront property in and around town has become desired property for developers. The land once occupied by Carr-Lowrey Glass Company is now slated for waterfront housing. With Baltimore's Light Rail running right next to the property, a nearby exit to I-95, and a main road straight into downtown, the former Carr-Lowrey Glass Company site is considered by many an ideal place for residential and commercial development.
In 2004, Patrick Turner, owner of Turner Development Company, purchased the property once occupied by Carr Lowrey. He soon purchased the electric generating plant next door that was owned by Baltimore Gas & Electric.
# Rosedale Neighborhood Library

The Rosedale Neighborhood Library is a branch of the District of Columbia Public Library in the Kingman Park neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It is located at 1701 Gales Street NE. It opened in 2012 inside a new community center that also includes a gymnasium and a swimming pool. Local residents were reportedly frustrated in the summer of 2019 by frequent closures of the library branch due to high temperatures, the result of a malfunctioning air conditioning system.
# Robert Gordon-Finlayson (British Army officer, born 1916)

Major General Robert Gordon-Finlayson, OBE, DL (1916–2001) was a British Army officer.

## Military career

Born the son of General Sir Robert Gordon-Finlayson, Gordon-Finlayson attended the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, from where he was commissioned into the Royal Artillery on 27 August 1936. After serving in the Second World War, he became Commander Royal Artillery for the 49th (North Midlands and West Riding) Division in June 1962, Deputy Quartermaster-General for British Army of the Rhine in August 1964 and General Officer Commanding 49th (North Midlands and West Riding) Division and North Midland District of the Territorial Army in December 1966. He went on to be General Officer Commanding East Midlands District in April 1967 before retiring in March 1970.
Gordon-Finlayson was High Sheriff for Nottinghamshire in 1974.
# Ensley Bingham

Ensley Bingham (born 1961) is a British former professional boxer from Manchester. He won the British championship on several occasions and the Inter-Continental light middle-weight championships.
Bingham challenged Winky Wright for the WBO light-middleweight title in November 1996, losing a wide unanimous decision.
Anthony Ivory, after being knocked clean out by Bingham in Manchester, stated, I`ve never been hit so hard in my life - a certain World Champ in the making.
# My House

My House may refer to:

## Film and TV

* My House (film), a 2003 Japanese drama film
* "My House", episode 121 of Scrubs
* My House (2015 TV program), a South Korean TV series
* My House (2018 TV Series), an American TV series

## Music

* My House (album), a 2012 album by Oceana
* My House (EP), a 2015 EP by Flo Rida, or its title track
** "My House" (Flo Rida song)
* "My House" (Beyoncé song), 2023
* "My House" (Elderbrook song), 2020
* "My House" (Jodie Harsh song), 2021
* "My House" (Kids of 88 song), 2009
* "My House" (Warren G song), 2015
* "My House", a song by Terrorvision from the album Formaldehyde, 1993
* "My House", a song by PVRIS from the album White Noise, 2014
* "My House", a song by 2PM from the album No. 5, 2015

## Video games

* MyHouse.wad, a Doom II mod released in 2023
# Monochamus nigrobasimaculatus

Monochamus nigrobasimaculatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1981.
# Lübke English

The term Lübke English (or, in German, Lübke-Englisch) refers to nonsensical English created by literal word-by-word translation of German phrases, disregarding differences between the languages in syntax and meaning.
Lübke English is named after Heinrich Lübke, a president of Germany in the 1960s, whose limited English made him a target of German humorists.
In 2006, the German magazine konkret revealed that most of the statements ascribed to Lübke were in fact invented by the editorship of Der Spiegel, mainly by staff writer Ernst Goyke and subsequent letters to the editor.
In the 1980s, comedian Otto Waalkes had a routine called "English for Runaways", which is a nonsensical literal translation of Englisch für Fortgeschrittene (actually an idiom for 'English for advanced speakers' in German – note that fortschreiten divides into fort, meaning "away" or "forward", and schreiten, meaning "to walk in steps"). In this mock "course", he translates every sentence back or forth between English and German at least once (usually from German literally into English). Though there are also other, more complex language puns, the title of this routine has gradually replaced the term Lübke English when a German speaker wants to point out naive literal translations.
# Fairview, Rush County, Indiana

Fairview is an unincorporated community in Rush and Fayette counties, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Fairview was established as a town in about 1828. An old variant name of the community was called Grove.
The Rush County side of Fairview contained a post office from 1830 until 1835. The post office was removed to the Fayette County side in 1835, and was discontinued the following year, in 1836.
# List of botanical gardens in Spain

Botanical gardens in Spain have collections consisting entirely of Spain native and endemic species; most have a collection that include plants from around the world. There are botanical gardens and arboreta in all states and territories of Spain, most are administered by local governments, some are privately owned.
* Jardín botánico de Padrón A Coruña, Padrón
* Parque de la Florida Álava, Vitoria
* Arboretum La Alfaguara Alfacar, Granada
* El Huerto del Cura Alicante, Elche
* Cactuslandia Alicante
* Jardín Botánico del Albardinar, Níjar, Almería
* Jardín Botánico Atlántico Asturias, Gijón
* Jardí Botànic de Barcelona (Botanical garden of Barcelona) Barcelona
* Jardí Botànic Històric de Barcelona (Historic botanical garden of Barcelona) Barcelona
* Jardín Botánico de Coria Cáceres, Coria
* Jardín Botánico El Castillejo, Cádiz
* Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo Canary Islands, Las Palmas
* Palmetum of Santa Cruz de Tenerife Canary Islands, Santa Cruz de Tenerife
* Jardín de Aclimatación de La Orotava Canary Islands, Puerto de la Cruz
* Cactus Park Canary Islands, Tenerife
* Jardín de Cactus Guatiza – Teguise Canary Islands, Lanzarote
* Zoo Botánico de Jerez Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera
* Jardín Botánico de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Castilla-La Mancha, España
* Jardín Botánico de Córdoba Córdoba
* Jardín Botánico Marimurtra Gerona, Blanes
* Jardín Botánico Pinya de Rosa Gerona, Blanes
* Jardín Botánico de la Cortijuela, Granada
* El Jardín Botánico Iturrarán Guipúzcoa
* Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid Madrid
* Real Jardín Botánico Alfonso XIII, Madrid
* Jardín Botánico Juan Carlos I, Universidad de Alcalá Madrid, Alcalá de Henares
* Jardín Botánico-Histórico la Concepción Málaga
* Jardín Botánico Mundani, Majorca
* El Jardín Botánico del Malecón Murcia
* El Arboreto Carambolo Seville
* Zoo de Matapozuelos, Valladolid
* Jardín Botánico de Soller (Jardí Botànic de Sóller)
* Jardín Botánico de Valencia (Jardí Botànic de Valencia)Valencia
* Arboretum-Pinetum Lucus Augusti (Lugo)
# Mont Veyrier

Mont Veyrier (French pronunciation:) is a mountain located in the French Alps, in Haute Savoie. It culminates at 1,291 metres (4,236 ft), and dominates the east side of Lake Annecy.
# Rosane Quintella

Rosane Quintella (25 February 1959 – 11 September 2020) was a Brazilian botanical artist and teacher.

## Life and work

Quintella was born 25 February 1959 in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
She studied at the School of Music and Fine Arts of Paraná at the Curitiba campus of the University of the State of Paraná in Brazil, graduating in the plastic arts in 1982. Later, in 1992, she took a bachelor's degree in biology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná and then a specialist course in illustration in 2002. In 2005 she was the 17th Margaret Mee Fellow in Botanical Illustration at Kew Gardens. She then became a director of the Paraná Botanical Illustration Center (Centro de Ilustração Botânica do Paraná) in Curitiba and taught botanical illustration until 2019.
She worked in watercolours as well as pen and ink for technical illustrations. Her work is within the collections of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew including the Shirley Sherwood Gallery.
She died 11 September 2020.
# Robert Abbot (theologian)

Robert Abbot (c. 1588 – c. 1662) was an English theologian who promoted puritan doctrines. With a living at Cranbrook, Kent, he wrote anti-Catholic works and cultivated a local circle among the Kent gentry.

## Biography

Robert Abbot received his education at Cambridge University, and later at Oxford University. The details of Abbot's ecclesiastical career are somewhat unclear, and can only be pieced together from fragmentary evidence, but based on something he wrote in his work Bee Thankfull London and her Sisters, it is probable that he began his church service with a posting as "assistant to a reverend divine". A note in the margin indicates that the priest in question was "Master Haiward of Wool Church", in Dorset. In 1616 he was appointed by George Abbot to the vicarage of Cranbrook in Kent. His ministry at Cranbrook was regarded as successful, but he was noted for his lack of tolerance towards nonconformists. In 1643, Abbot left Cranbrook, becoming vicar of Southwick, Hampshire. Later, he became pastor at the "extruded" Udall of St Austin's, in London, where he apparently still served in 1657. Between 1657 and 1658, and in 1662, Abbot appears to vanish from record, and his activities are unknown.

## Written works

Robert Abbot's books are conspicuous amongst the works of his time by their terseness and variety. In addition to those mentioned above he wrote Triall of our Church-Forsakers (1639), Milk for Babes, or a Mother's Catechism for her Children (1646), and A Christian Family builded by God, or Directions for Governors of Families (1653).

## Identification of father

Abbot is sometimes mistakenly described as the son of the Archbishop of Canterbury of the same surname, George Abbot. The misunderstanding may stem from a passage in Robert Abbot's work A Hand of Fellowship to Helpe Keepe out Sinne and Antichrist, in which he thanks the Archbishop for "worldly maintenance," "best earthly countenance" and "fatherly incouragements."
# Practical Astronomy with Your Calculator

Practical Astronomy with your Calculator is a book written by Peter Duffett-Smith, a University Lecturer and a Fellow of Downing College. It was first published in 1979 and has been in publication for over 30 years. The book teaches how to solve astronomical calculations with a pocket calculator. The book covers topics such as time, coordinate systems, the Sun, planetary systems, binary stars, the Moon and eclipses. The third edition features new sections on generalised coordinate transformations, nutation, aberration, and selenographic coordinates. The fourth edition, coauthored by Jonathan Zwart, adds "or Spreadsheet" to the end of the title.
The book has been used by amateur astronomers and those studying introductory astronomy. It was written because of a suggestion by Dr. Anthony Winter.

## Modern use

The mathematical operations used in the book are subtraction, addition, multiplication, division and trigonometric functions. Angles are illustrated in degrees and not radians. The calculations are carried out on a calculator. The book "explains in simpler terms the equations used to calculate almanac data."

## Critical reception

The Cambridge Guide to Astronomical Discovery states that Practical Astronomy with your Calculator is a "must"-have book if one has no personal computer for astronomical calculations. New Scientist magazine gave a favourable review of the book, although stating that there were small errors in some calculations. Archaeoastronomy states "the book is recommended as easy to use and reliable."
# Chef supérieur

Chef supérieur, literally 'superior chief', was an official title in French, used by European (notably French and Belgian) colonial authorities to classify native chiefs whose tribal position was thus considered as higher than those of other tribal chiefs. There are no fixed rules for correspondence with the usually pre-existent native rapport.

## Cases in French colonies

(this list is probably very incomplete)
* in Dahomey (present Benin) : in Alada, since 1909, as colonial style of the native dynasty, styled Ajahutonon or Alada hosu after the annexation of their former Fon kingdom
* in Togo : the Togbé Ahuawoto (still of the Lawson family) of Lolan
# Monochamus ochreosticticus

Monochamus ochreosticticus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938.
# Lübs

Lübs is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.

## History

From 1648 to 1720, Lübs was part of Swedish Pomerania. From 1720 to 1945, it was part of the Prussian Province of Pomerania, from 1945 to 1952 of the State of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, from 1952 to 1990 of the Bezirk Neubrandenburg of East Germany and since 1990 again of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
# Piano Quintet No. 1 (Bloch)

Ernest Bloch's Piano Quintet No. 1 is a quintet for piano, 2 violins, viola, and cello. It is regarded as one of Bloch's greatest achievements.
Composed in Cleveland in 1923, the work was markedly innovative for its time and has been described as "suffused with tension", and as embodying a "grim, angry, yet ultimately redemptive vision".

## Structure

There are three movements:
* Agitato
* Andante mistico
* Allegro energico.
The work is based around a motto theme built from ascending and descending fourths. The first movement falls roughly into the shape of a sonata allegro, and contrasts material of a grim tone with more mysterious, reflective moments. The second movement is mournful and builds to a huge climax before fading away. The final movement is more rhapsodic in nature contrasting reflective and energetic passages, before ending on a perfect cadence with a sense of serene resolution. The work is notable for its frequent use of quarter tones.

## Recordings

Notable historical recordings:
* The first recording was by the Pro Arte Quartet with Alfredo Casella in 1933.
* Quintetto Chigiano: Riccardo Brengola, violin; Mario Benvenuti, violin II; Giovanni Leone, viola; Lino Filippini, cello; Sergio Lorenzi, piano (Decca LXT2626 - 1951)
# Debaprasad

Debaprasad (দেবপ্রসাদ) is a Bengali male name. The following is a list of people having this name:
* Debaprasad Chakraborty, Bengali lyricist
* Debaprasad Ghosh, Bengali mathematician
* Deba Prasad Gupta, Bengali revolutionary
* Deba Prasad Das, Indian classical dancer
* Deva Prasad Sarbadhikari, Indian lawyer, educationist and a vice chancellor of Calcutta University
* Deba Prasad Mitra, Bengali educationist
# 108 (artist)

108 (born 1978) is an Italian artist in the field of street art and contemporary art from Alessandria.

## Career

108 has moved from working in traditional graffiti art to painting large and mysterious figures that invade public spaces. He was the first writer to use numbers instead of letters for his name. He started to work when he was a child on the streets of Alessandria, and used different names. His work has appeared on the streets of Milan, Paris, London, Berlin, and New York City. His first works known by people are enigmatic “blob”-like yellow shapes. It is his firm intention to make visual chaos. His new works are labyrinths, dead trees, non figurative 3D objects and installations, but especially black and gloomy shapes, becoming one of the biggest and influential artists in graffiti abstractism. In the last years, he took part in a lot of international exhibitions: Nusign 2.4 in Paris, Urban Edge Show in Milan, Segundo and Tercer Asalto in Zaragoza and, in 2007 he was invited to join the project called Walls inside the Biennale di Venezia with JR and Daim. During March 2008 he was invited to join Nomadaz (a show curated by Pablo Aravena) in Los Angeles with Eltono, Dem, Microbo and other artists to represent Europe in the U.S.A. 108's doomy black abstractions are engaging and challenging in equal measure. Whether it be within the confines of a small room in the abandoned monastery, where the large triangular constructions are most effective and have the effect of warping and playing with the room's dimensions as the viewer attempts to back away and comprehend the pieces, or as a surreal floating void on a wall beside a busy road.

## Principal exhibits

* 2014 - Genius Loci, Sale d'Arte City of Alessandria, Italy.
* 2013 - La Tour, Curated by Galerie Itinerrance, Paris, France.
* 2012 - Seventeen Dens, solo show, Ego Gallery, Lugano, Switzerland.
* 2011 - Fame festival 2010, Grottaglie, Taranto, Italy.
* 2011 - La forma dell'inverno, solo show, curated by Pietro Rivasi, Spazio Avia Pervia, Modena, Italy.
* 2010 - Agli antipodi della realtà, Solo show, curated by Guillaume Von Holden, Zelle Arte Contemporanea, Palermo, Italy.
* 2010 - Sweet Sheets (Moves to Modica), Palazzo della Cultura di Modica, Modica, Italy.
* 2010 - Fame festival 2010, Grottaglie, Taranto, Italy.
* 2009 - L'eterno ascoltare delle pietre, solo show, Studiodieci - Vercelli, Italy.
* 2008 - Nomadaz, Los Angeles, US.
* 2007 - ASA, curated by Cesare Bignotti, Palazzetto Santa Maria, Genoa, Italy.
* 2007 - Walls - Venice Biennale, Venezia.
* 2006 - Segundo Asalto, Zaragoza, Spain.
* 2006 - EVES, curated by Cesare Bignotti, Loggia Piazza Banchi, Genoa, Italy.
* 2005 - Urban Edge Show, Milan.
* 2004 - Nusign 2.4, Paris.
* 2003 - Street art show, Leeds.
# Casio fx-3900Pv

The Casio fx-3900Pv is a programmable scientific calculator with 300 steps. Introduced in 1992, its production has since stopped with the introduction of fx-3650P and fx-3950P.
# Rotruda of Pavia

Rotruda (or Roza) of Pavia (died after March 945) was an Italian noblewoman. Rotruda was married to Giselbert I of Bergamo and later became the mistress of Hugh of Italy.

## Life

Rotruda was the daughter of the iudex (judge) Walpert of Pavia. She married Giselbert of Bergamo c.895. Together they had a son, Lanfranc I of Bergamo.
Probably after Giselbert I’s death (c.927/929), Rotruda became the mistress of Hugh of Italy, with whom she had a daughter, Rotlinda. Because of her relationship with Hugh, Rotruda is mentioned in Liutprand of Cremona's work Antapodosis.

## Marriage and children

With Giselbert, Rotruda had the following children:
* Lanfranc I of Bergamo
With Hugh, Rotruda had the following children:
* Rotlinda (or Rolenda) (930-1001), who married Bernard, count of Pavia
# River Leam

The River Leam (/lɛm/) is a river in England which rises at Hellidon Hill in Northamptonshire then flows through Warwickshire, including the town of Leamington Spa, named after it. It then flows into the River Avon near Warwick, which flows into the River Severn.

## Toponymy

The name is first recorded in 956 as Limenan, and derives from British Lemanā, meaning "elm-tree river".

## Tributaries

Its major tributaries are Rains Brook, River Itchen, River Stowe and Radford Brook.

## Water quality

The Environment Agency measures the water quality of the river systems in England. Each is given an overall ecological status, which may be one of five levels: 'high', 'good', 'moderate', 'poor' or 'bad'. There are several components that are used to determine this, including biological status, which looks at the quantity and varieties of invertebrates, angiosperms and fish. Chemical status, which compares the concentrations of various chemicals against known safe concentrations, is rated 'good' or 'fail'.
Water quality of the River Leam in 2019:
| Section | Ecological Status | Chemical Status | Overall Status | Length | Catchment |
| Leam - source to conf Rains Bk | Poor | Fail | Poor | 23.642 km (14.690 mi) | 62.907 km$^2$ (24.289 sq mi) |
| Leam - conf Rains Brook to conf River Itchen | Moderate | Fail | Moderate | 13.775 km (8.559 mi) | 62.148 km$^2$ (23.995 sq mi) |
| Leam - conf River Itchen to conf River Avon | Poor | Fail | Poor | 22.553 km (14.014 mi) | 65.72 km$^2$ (25.37 sq mi) |