OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# New Abirem

New Abirem is a small town in south Ghana and the capital of the Birim North District, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana. A curiosity is that this remote town hosts a modern resort called Beige Village Golf Resort and Spa, where locals, tourists and especially expats can be entertained by various activities such as golf and spa treats. The resort is well known in the country for organising Junior Golf competitions.
The mining giant, Newmont Golden Ridge Ltd has its Akyem mines in the District. It has been operating in the District since 2011. The operations of the mine is largely credited for the rapid expansion and development of the District, especially the capital.
# Colosteidae

Colosteidae is a family of stegocephalians (stem-group tetrapods) that lived in the Carboniferous period. They possessed a variety of characteristics from different tetrapod or stem-tetrapod groups, which made them historically difficult to classify. They are now considered to be part of a lineage intermediate between the earliest Devonian terrestrial vertebrates (such as Ichthyostega), and the different groups ancestral to all modern tetrapods, such as temnospondyls (probably ancestral to modern amphibians) and reptiliomorphs (ancestral to amniotes such as mammals, reptiles, and birds).

## Description

Colosteids had elongated bodies, with an estimated 40 vertebrae, not including the tail. The skull is relatively flat and composed of many separate bones, like that of other stegocephalians. Colosteids lacked otic notches at the back of the head, unlike temnospondyls and other "labyrinthodonts". However, they did possess large mandibular and palatal fangs (on the lower jaw and the roof of the mouth), in addition to smaller marginal teeth (at the edge of the mouth), like "labyrinthodonts". The skull was overlaid with wide sensory grooves known as lateral lines, which extended from rear edge of the skull to the tip of the snout. Most aquatic stegocephalians have their lateral lines dip, unbroken, under the nostrils once they reach the tip of the snout, or alternately disconnect into separate grooves separated by the nostrils. However, colosteids evolved a unique alternative; their lateral lines droop below the nostrils so far that they contact the marginal teeth, so that the edge of the skull is responsible for subdividing the grooves, rather than the nostrils.
The mandibular fangs were larger than the palatal ones, though those on the palate were still large. Colosteids were unique compared to most stegocephalians in the fact that a pair of palatal fangs were present on the premaxillary bones at the tip of the snout. In conjunction with the forward position of these fangs, the dentary bones of the lower jaw developed a notch on either side near the symphysis (chin). The symphysis itself is formed by a rough area of bone on the left and right dentaries. This rough patch is formed by a complex system of ridges, which have been described as "brassicate" (textured like a cauliflower). Only Megalocephalus is known to share this brassicate patch with colosteids. The mandibles were also unique in the fact that they possessed a single elongated hole along their inner surface, known as an exomeckelian foramen (or a meckelian fenestra). Earlier stegocephalians like Ichthyostega possessed a subtle slit in the mandible, while most later groups had a series of smaller, well-defined holes.

## Relationships

The analysis below was conducted by Swartz in 2012, showing the relationship of colosteids with other tetrapodomorphs.
# Dendroctonus murrayanae

Dendroctonus murrayanae, the lodgepole pine beetle, is a species of crenulate bark beetle in the family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Dennis Anderson (disambiguation)

Dennis Anderson (born 1960) is an American monster truck driver.
Dennis Anderson may also refer to:
* Dennis Anderson (politician) (1949–2019), former provincial level politician from Alberta, Canada
* Dennis Henry Anderson (1866–1952), African American Methodist minister, educator, and author
* Dennis LeRoy Anderson, DWI offender with motorized recliner
# New Zealand NBL Youth Player of the Year Award

National Basketball League awards and honors :
Championship :
NBL Trophy :
Individual awards :
Most Valuable Player
Finals MVP
Most Outstanding NZ Guard
Most Outstanding NZ F/C
Rebounding Champion
Coach of the Year
Youth Player of the Year
Kiwi MVP (defunct)
Most Outstanding Guard
Most Outstanding Forward
Scoring Champion
Assist Champion
Defensive Player of the Year
Most Improved Player :
Honours :
All-Star Five
Best Team Free Throws :
vte :
The National Basketball League Youth Player of the Year is an annual National Basketball League (NBL) award given in various iterations since the 1986 New Zealand NBL season to the best performing young New Zealander of the regular season. The award was originally known as Young Player of the Year from 1986 until 1991. Between 1992 and 2004, the award was called Rookie of the Year. A slight adjustment to the rules saw the Young Player of the Year return in 2005. The award changed back to Rookie of the Year in 2006 and remained every year until it was not awarded in 2017. Rookie of the Year returned in 2018 but was then replaced by Youth Player of the Year in 2019 and has remained since.
The 2011 Rookie of the Year, Steven Adams, went on to make the NBA. He is the half-brother of two-time Young Player of the Year, Warren Adams.
In 2024, the Youth Player of the Year was awarded to Australian import and league MVP, Lachlan Olbrich.

## Winners

| Year | Player | Team |
| 1986 | Tony Compain | Ponsonby |
| 1987 | Glen Denham | Waikato Warriors |
| 1988 | Warren Adams | New Plymouth Bulls |
| 1989 | John Adie | Auckland |
| 1990 | Kent Mori | Palmerston North Jets |
| 1991 | Warren Adams (2) | Hutt Valley Lakers |
| 1992 | Pero Cameron | Waikato Warriors |
| 1993 | Mark Dickel | Otago Nuggets |
| 1994 | Konrad Ross | Waikato Warriors |
| 1995 | Rob Tuilave | Palmerston North Jets |
| 1996 | Paora Winitana | North Harbour Vikings |
| 1997 | Brendon Polyblank | Palmerston North Jets |
| 1998 | Kirk Penney | North Harbour Kings |
| 1999 | Tony Rampton | Taranaki Oilers |
| 2000 | Arthur Trousdell | Canterbury Rams |
| 2001 | Damon Rampton | Nelson Giants |
| 2002 | Miles Pearce | Manawatu Jets |
| 2003 | Adrian Majstrovich | Hawke's Bay Hawks |
| 2004 | Luke Martin | Manawatu Jets |
| 2005 | Jarrod Kenny | Harbour Heat |
| 2006 | Shaun Tilby | Otago Nuggets |
| 2007 | Charlie Piho | Auckland Stars |
| 2008 | Tyrone Davey | Auckland Stars |
| 2009 | Thomas Abercrombie | Waikato Pistons |
| 2010 | Martin Iti | Southland Sharks |
| 2011 | Steven Adams | Wellington Saints |
| 2012 | Reuben Te Rangi | Harbour Heat |
| 2013 | Tai Webster | Waikato Pistons |
| 2014 | Richie Edwards | Canterbury Rams |
| 2015 | Josh Duinker | Nelson Giants |
| 2016 | Logan Elers | Taranaki Mountainairs |
| 2017 | N/A | N/A |
| 2018 | Max Darling | Canterbury Rams |
| 2019 | Tyrell Harrison | Nelson Giants |
| 2020 | Taane Samuel | Manawatu Jets |
| 2021 | Zach Riley | Auckland Huskies |
| 2022 | Dontae Russo-Nance | Auckland Tuatara |
| 2023 | Walter Brown | Canterbury Rams |
| 2024 | Lachlan Olbrich | Canterbury Rams |
# Denis Prieur (painter)

Denis Prieur is a painter born in Moret-sur-Loing, France, 1957, where he lived in a particularly painting oriented atmosphere. His grandfather Louis Prieur, was a painter. His father, Claude Prieur, a fresco painter, is still active working on French historic monuments.

## Biography

Aged 16, Denis Prieur enters the Ecole Nationale des Beaux-arts de Paris, integrating Pierre Carron and Pierre Faure's workshop. Aged 20, he exposes his work for the first time at la maison des Beaux-arts and meets with Albert Loeb, who will himself expose several of his paintings at his renowned Parisian gallery. The following year, Jean Clair, curator at Centre Georges Pompidou, visits his workshop and buys one of his paintings for the museum's collections.
Several times exhibited at the Maison des Beaux-arts (1978, 1991), he participates in the Salon de Monaco in 1996 and 1997, and was privileged with an exhibit at the Hôtel de Ville de Paris in 1995. Working with a resolutely classical approach, he declares: "I studied in a workshop where one was taught realism. Only one thing was missing for this school to be real and that was mystery. Indeed mystery does punctuate a man's life and provides it with meaning. I want to celebrate these mysteries in my paintings... For a long time I have been trying to represent the torsion of light on a body or in the ambiance of a painting..."
# Despot Stefan

Despot Stefan may refer to:
* Stefan Lazarević, Serbian prince and despot (1389-1427)
* Stefan Branković, Serbian despot, proclaimed in 1458
* Stefan Berislavić, Serbian titular despot, proclaimed in 1520
# Martin Petersen

Martin Petersen (born 28 February 1985) is a German football referee who is based in Stuttgart. He referees for VfL Stuttgart of the Württemberg Football Association.

## Refereeing career

Petersen, referee of the club VfL Stuttgart, passed his refereeing test in 2000 and officiated in the Bezirksliga starting in 2001, where he also was active as an assistant referee. In 2002, he began to referee matches in the Landesliga Württemberg, becoming the youngest Landesliga referee of all time in Württemberg. From 2005 onwards, he took over officiating in the Verbandsliga Württemberg, before moving a year later to the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg. In 2008, he began officiating in the Regionalliga Süd, before he began officiating on the DFB level in 2009, starting in the 3. Liga. At the same time, Petersen was also active as an assistant in the 2. Bundesliga. In 2011, he began officiating in the 2. Bundesliga, and also became active as an assistant in Bundesliga.
On 10 August 2015, Petersen was hit in the head by a lighter in the 71st minute during the 2015–16 DFB-Pokal match between VfL Osnabrück and RB Leipzig. The match was stopped, with VfL Osnabrück leading 1–0, with the match abandoned shortly thereafter. On 11 August it was announced that Petersen suffered a slight concussion.
In 2017, Petersen was one of four referees promoted to officiate in the Bundesliga for the 2017–18 season.

## Personal life

Petersen lives in Stuttgart, where he works as a real estate broker.
# Bad Saarow Klinikum station

Bad Saarow Klinikum station is a railway station in the municipality of Bad Saarow in the district Oder-Spree of Brandenburg. It is served by the line RB 35.
The station, which is situated near the local hospital, was opened on 24 October 2011.
# Oberthur Technologies

Oberthur Technologies was a French digital security company, providing secure technology solutions for Smart Transactions, Mobile Financial Services, Machine-to-Machine, Digital Identity and Transport & Access Control. As of 2008, Oberthur's revenue was €882 million. Oberthur Technologies was the successor of the Oberthur printing which was founded in 1842 by the master printer and lithographer, François-Charles Oberthür. Oberthur merged with Morpho to form IDEMIA on 28 September 2017.

## History

* 1842 Oberthur was founded by printer and lithographer François-Charles Oberthür
* 1984 Jean-Pierre Savare takes over security printing activity for François-Charles Oberthur Fiduciaire
* 1985 Creation of François-Charles Oberthur Card Systems
* 1990 Acquisition of Banknote of America Corporation
* 1991 Creation of François-Charles Oberthur Chèque et Sécurité
* 1993 Acquisition of Axytrans, France
* 1997 Creation of Oberthur Smart Cards
* 1999 Acquisition of De La Rue Card Systems and creation of Oberthur Card Systems
* 2000 Oberthur Card Systems IPO
* 2001 Opening factory in China
* 2001 Acquisition of Logica, Spain
* 2002 Acquisition of Rapsodia, France
* 2004 Opening of factory in Brazil
* 2005 Acquisition of Africard, SA
* 2006 Opening of factory in India
* 2006 Opening of software development center Oberthur Technologies Romania SRL in Bucharest which employs approximately 50 people
* 2007 Acquisition of I’M Technologies, Singapore
* 2007 Creation of Oberthur Technologies
* 2008 Acquisition of XPonCard, Sweden
* 2008 Delisting from the stock exchange
* 2011 Buy out of the Card Systems and Identity Division (Oberthur Technologies) to Advent International. The Secure Printing Division and Cash Protection are renamed Oberthur Fiduciaire and remained under the Savare family control.
* 2012 Acquisition of MoreMagic, a leading mobile money solution provider
* 2012 Acquisition of Cupola Plastic Cards in Dubai, a major smart card manufacturer and personalisation services provider for the Middle East
# Nini Rosso

Raffaele Celeste "Nini" Rosso (19 September 1926 – 5 October 1994) was an Italian jazz trumpeter and composer.

## Biography

Born in San Michele Mondovì, Italy, Rosso's parents had attempted to send him to university, but at 19 he chose the trumpet over academia, and left home. He was a partisan during the Liberation of Nazist and Fascist World War II and operated in Valle Maira, with Giorgio Bocca, and Detto Dalmastro, partisan commander of anti-fascist brigade Giustizia e Libertà to Partito d'Azione of north Italy. After his employment in a nightclub was terminated by the police, he returned home, but soon after departed again to relaunch his career. He soon became one of the best-known jazz trumpeters in Italy, reaching the crest of his popularity in the 1960s. He became known in the UK in 1962 when his recording of "Concerto Disperato" was covered by Ken Thorne and his Orchestra and became a hit under the title "The Theme from 'The Legion's Last Patrol'". Rosso's original was quickly released on the Durium label and also made the charts, but was less successful than the cover. His 1965 worldwide hit "Il Silenzio" went to number 1 in Italy, Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, and sold over five million copies by the end of 1967. In the US it peaked in November 1965 on position 32 of the Billboard Chart. It was awarded a gold disc. He also acted in the 1960s.
Rosso died of lung cancer in 1994, at the age of 68.
# Aria lancastriensis

Aria lancastriensis, commonly known as the Lancashire whitebeam, is a species of deciduous tree or shrub in the family Rosaceae, growing to 6 m (20 ft). It is endemic to England, and is found within a 30 km (19 mi) radius from Morecambe Bay, in Lancashire. It is threatened by habitat loss. It has oval leaves. White blossom in spring is followed by orange to red berries in autumn.
# Majiri

Majiri is an administrative ward in the Manyoni District of the Singida Region of Tanzania. According to the 2002 census, the ward has a total population of 10,158.
# Del Mar

Del Mar is Spanish for "of the sea" or "from the sea". It may refer to:

## Places in the United States

* Del Mar, California
* Del Mar High School, located in San Jose, California
* Del Mar racetrack, located in Del Mar, California
* Del Mar Fairgrounds located in Del Mar, California
Can also refer to the Delaware/Maryland area of the Delmarva Peninsula.

## People

* Alexander del Mar (1836–1926), US political economist
* Ennis Del Mar, a fictional character in Brokeback Mountain
* Jonathan Del Mar (born 1951), British music editor and conductor, son of Norman
* Norman Del Mar (1919–1994), British orchestral conductor, father of Jonathan
* Walter Del Mar (1862–1944), American banker and travel writer

## Other

* "Del Mar" (song), by Ozuna, Doja Cat, and Sia, 2020
* Viña del Mar, a Chilean coast city
* Café del Mar, a bar located in San Antonio, Ibiza
* Del Mar, a Glasspar boats model
# Demographics of Macedonia

Demographics of Macedonia may refer to:
* Demographics of North Macedonia: current demography, as reflected in the 2002 census
* Demographic history of North Macedonia: demographic history since 1948 of the former Yugoslav republic of Macedonia and current North Macedonia
* Demographic history of Macedonia: demographic history before World War II of the historical region of Macedonia, spanning several current borders
# Department of Cultural Affairs

Department of Cultural Affairs may refer to:
* New York City Department of Cultural Affairs
* Department of Cultural Affairs (Kerala)
* Nevada Department of Cultural Affairs
* Iowa Department of Cultural Affairs
* New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs
* Department of Cultural Affairs, Taipei City Government
# Deportivo Purranque

Club Deportivo Purranque is a Chilean Football club, their home town is Purranque, Chile. They currently play in the fourth level of Chilean football, the Tercera División B.
The club were founded in on 2010 and participated for 1 year in Tercera División B.

## Seasons played

* 1 season in Tercera División B
# Dennis Smith (New Zealand footballer)

Dennis Smith is a former football (soccer) player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Smith made his full All Whites debut in a 2–0 win over Fiji on 7 September 1952 and ended his international playing career with five A-international caps and two goals to his credit, his final cap an appearance in a 5–3 win over Tahiti on 28 September 1952.
# Dennis Babbage

Dennis William Babbage OBE (26 April 1909 – 9 June 1991) was an English mathematician associated with Magdalene College, Cambridge, and with codebreaking at Bletchley Park during World War II.
In 1980 Babbage was President of Magdalene College, Cambridge.

## Early life and career

He attended St Paul's School, and then Magdalene College from 1927. He wrote 12 papers between 1931 and 1938 on algebraic geometry, and was associated with Professor H. F. Baker. He had a research fellowship in 1933, then a fellowship in 1936. Postwar he was made a tutor in 1946, and a senior tutor in 1964.
He was a distant relative of the 19th century mathematician Charles Babbage, but was not a descendant.

## Bletchley Park

During World War II Babbage was the chief cryptanalyst in Hut 6 at Bletchley Park, which decrypted German Army and Air Force Enigma messages. Babbage and Hugh Alexander were leaders in the Machine Room and in all matters related to the techniques of breaking Enigma keys. Babbage was a Major in the Army Intelligence Corps.
Gordon Welchman who was also in Hut 6 wrote that before the war they were members of a group of geometers known as Professor Baker’s "Tea Party", who met once a week to discuss the areas of research in which we were all interested. And that I remember his skill on the billiard table, particularly with strokes played behind his back; before the war he had repeatedly beaten me at squash and tennis.
# Deltaspis rubens

Deltaspis rubens is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1885.
# Deltaspis marginella

Deltaspis marginella is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1891.
# Deltaspis ivae

Deltaspis ivae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Beierl & Barchet-Beierl in 1999.
# Dennis Young (rugby union)

Dennis Young (1 April 1930 – 21 June 2020) was a New Zealand rugby union player. A hooker, Young represented Canterbury at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, from 1956 to 1964. He played 61 matches for the All Blacks including 22 internationals.
Young died in Christchurch on 21 June 2020.
# Department of Manipuri

Department of Manipuri may refer to:
* Department of Manipuri, Assam University
* Department of Manipuri, Dhanamanjuri University
* Department of Manipuri, Gauhati University
* Department of Manipuri, Lanka Mahavidyalaya
* Department of Manipuri, Manipur University
# Dennis Hampson

Dennis Hampson may refer to:
* Sir Dennis Hampson, 3rd Baronet (d. 1719), of the Hampson Baronets, MP for Wycombe
* Sir Dennys Francis Hampson, 11th Baronet (1897–1939), of the Hampson Baronets
* Denis Hampson, Irish harper
# Deroceras panormitanum

Deroceras panormitanum is a species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Agriolimacidae.
Deroceras panormitanum sensu stricto ("in the strict sense") occurs predominantly only on Sicily and Malta. Before 2011, this name was also applied to what turned out to be a distinct species, Deroceras invadens, a species which has spread around the world and is often a pest.
This species is not listed in the IUCN red list.

## Synonymy

Deroceras panormitanum was described from Palermo in Sicily. It is now widely accepted that Deroceras pollonerae also described from Palermo, Deroceras caruanae described from Valletta on Malta, and Deroceras dubium from Malta are the same species. Recently Reise et al. (2011) also synonymised Deroceras giustianum from NW Sicily but considered the status of further similar taxa from this general region as uncertain. Now that Deroceras invadens has been recognised as distinct, the morphological variation within Deroceras panormitanum sensu stricto is not as great as once thought.

## Description

The skin and flesh of Deroceras panormitanum is watery and fairly transparent. The skin colour varies between pale grey, brown, and black. The mucus is colourless. Externally, Deroceras panormitanum is impossible to distinguish from Deroceras invadens and Deroceras golcheri, which occur in the same islands, and from a variety of other Deroceras species occurring elsewhere.
Internally the penis of Deroceras panormitanum has two side pockets (penial caecum and penial lobe), as in Deroceras invadens but unlike in Deroceras golcheri or related forms on Sicily. In Deroceras panormitanum the caecum is more tapering and pointed than in Deroceras invadens. Whereas in Deroceras invadens the retractor muscle attaches directly to a point on the penis between the caecum and lobe, in Deroceras panormitanum it attaches first to the lobe. Also the penial glands often appear more knobbly than in Deroceras invadens. And inside the penis, between the distal and proximal parts, is a small flap that is absent in other species.
Reise et al. (2011) detail the mating behaviour and compare it with that of Deroceras invadens and Deroceras golcheri.

## Distribution

This species is widespread on Sicily and Malta but has now been recorded also at two sites in South Wales, at one site in Ireland, at one site in northern Italy, on the Mediterranean island of Mallorca, at two neighbouring sites on Madeira, and on produce originating from the Azores.
# Deroceras sturanyi

Deroceras sturanyi is a species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Agriolimacidae.

## Distribution

This species is not listed in the IUCN red list and therefore is not evaluated (NE)
It occurs in countries including:
* Czech Republic
* Bulgaria
* Netherlands
* Poland
* Slovakia
* Ukraine
* and others
# Dermapteridae

Dermapteridae is an extinct family of earwigs known from the Late Triassic to Mid Cretaceous, it is part of the extinct suborder Archidermaptera, alongside Protodiplatyidae and Turanovia. It was first named as a subfamily by Vishniakova in 1980, and elevated to family status by Engel in 2003 without discussion.

## Systematics

* †Brevicula Whalley, 1985 Charmouth Mudstone Formation, United Kingdom, Early Jurassic (Sinemurian)
* †Dacryoderma Engel, 2021 Charmouth Mudstone Formation, United Kingdom, Sinemurian
* †Dermapteron Martynov, 1925 Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Middle-Late Jurassic (Callovian/Oxfordian)
* †Dimapteron Kelly et al. 2018 Durlston Formation, United Kingdom, Early Cretaceous (Berriasian)
* †Jurassimedeola Zhang, 2002 Daohugou, China, Callovian
* †Palaeodermapteron Zhao et al. 2011 Daohugou, China, Callovian
* †Phanerogramma Cockerell, 1915 Blackstone Formation, Australia, Late Triassic (Norian) Westbury Formation, Lilstock Formation, United Kingdom, Late Triassic (Rhaetian), Blue Lias, United Kingdom, Early Jurassic (Hettangian)
* †Sinopalaeodermata Zhang, 2002 Daohugou, China, Callovian
* †Trivenapteron Kelly et al. 2018 Beacon Limestone Formation, United Kingdom, Early Jurassic (Toarcian)
* †Valdopteron Kelly et al. 2018 Weald Clay Formation, United Kingdom, Early Cretaceous (Barremian)