OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emily Mower Provost

Emily Mower Provost is a professor of computer science at the University of Michigan. She directs the Computational Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (CHAI) Laboratory.

## Professional history

Provost received her B.S. in electrical engineering (summa cum laude and with thesis honors) from Tufts University in 2004, and her M.S. and Ph.D. in electrical engineering from the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA in 2007 and 2010, respectively. After postdoctoral research in the Signal Analysis and Interpretation Lab at the University of Southern California, Provost joined the Computer Science and Engineering Department of the University of Michigan in 2012.
In 2016 Provost was named associate editor for ACM Transactions on Multimedia and in 2017 was named associate editor for Computer Speech and Language Journal. She is on the editorial board of Affective Science, an associate editor for IEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing, and an associate editor for IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing since 2019.

## Research work

Provost directs the CHAI Laboratory at University of Michigan which focuses on behavior recognition from audio-visual speech. The laboratory has two main areas of study: emotion modeling (classification and perception) and assistive technology (aphasia and bipolar disorder). In her work Provost uses machine learning and signal processing to analyze speech, in order to understand human behavior. Her work at the Depression Center at the University of Michigan focuses on designing technology for people with bipolar disorder.

## Awards

* Toyota Faculty Scholar (2020)
* National Science Foundation CAREER Award (2017)
* Oscar Stern Award for Depression Research (2015)
* Herbert Kunzel Engineering Fellowship from USC (2007-2008, 2010-2011)
* Intel Research Fellowship (2008-2010)
* Achievement Rewards For College Scientists (ARCS) Award (2009-2010)
# Matysiak

Matysiak is a Polish surname.
Notable people with this surname include:
* Andrzej Matysiak (born 1948)，Polish canoer
* Bartłomiej Matysiak (born 1984)，Polish cyclist
* Paulina Matysiak (born 1984), Polish politician
# Eilema notifera

Eilema notifera is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Max Saalmüller in 1880. It is found on Madagascar.

## Subspecies

* Eilema notifera notifera
* Eilema notifera antsalova Toulgoët, 1960
# Companion Animal Parasite Council

The Companion Animal Parasite Council (CAPC, commonly pronounced "Cap-Cee") is a non-profit organization (501c3) composed of practicing veterinarians, academic veterinary parasitologists, veterinary technicians, state public health veterinarians, and staff from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention who are dedicated to reducing the numbers of parasites in dogs and cats along with reducing the risk of transmitting these parasites and diseases to humans.
The group is sponsored mainly by industrial sponsors that are devoted to maintaining the health of pets through improved parasiticides and diagnostics that can be used by practitioners and clients in a safe and consumer-friendly manner.

## Academic Veterinary Parasitologists

* Dr. Byron Blagburn, Auburn University
* Dr. Dwight D. Bowman, Cornell University
* Dr. Michael Yabsley, University of Georgia
* Dr. Heather Walden, University of Florida

## Practitioners

* Dr. Jay Stewart, Oregon
* Dr. Craig Prior, Tennessee
* Dr. Rick Marrinson, Florida
* Dr. Scott Stevenson, Ontario

## Public Health Veterinarian

* Dr. Emilio DeBess, Oregon

## Veterinary Technician

* Holly Morss, Washington

## Other Academics

* Dr. Robert Lund, Clemson University

## CDC Liaison

* Dr. Patricia Wilkins, Georgia

## Executive Director

* Dr. Chris Carpenter
Recent publications include a series of articles on a number of diseases that impact both animals and people developed from a workshop composed of members of CAPC along with members of the American Association of Veterinary Parasitologists and the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention. The articles appeared in February 2010 in Trends in Parasitology. This series of articles discusses giardiasis, cryptosporidiosis, toxoplasmosis, toxocariasis, hookworms disease, dirofilariasis (heartworm), baylisascariasis, tick and flea transmitted zoonotic diseases affecting people and animals. Another publication on fleas and ticks that includes authors who are present and past CAPC members is "The Biology, Treatment, and Control of Flea and Tick Infestations."
# Franz Jochen Schoeller

Franz Jochen Philipp Schoeller (24 July 1926 – 13 May 2019) was a German diplomat and ambassador.

## Early life

Schoeller was born on 24 July 1926 in Düsseldorf into the prominent Schoeller family.
He studied law and economics at the University of Cologne and University of Paris.

## Career

After completing his exams, he was promoted to the Federal Foreign Office in 1955. Schoeller began his career with foreign assignments at the embassies in France, Italy, Tanzania, Spain and in Iran, where he served as permanent representative of the German ambassador in Tehran. In 1973, he was appointed to the protocol staff of the Foreign Office and, in 1975, was promoted to Head of Protocol at the German Foreign Office, which holds ambassadorial rank. In this capacity, he greeted U.S. President Gerald Ford, and his wife, First Lady Betty Ford, in July 1975 at the Cologne Bonn Airport.
Afterwards, he was appointed as Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany to the German embassies in Brasília, Paris and Warsaw. As Ambassador in Warsaw, Schoeller granted asylum to German citizens wishing to leave the country on the embassy grounds in the second half of 1989. In November 1989, Schoeller retired, at his own request, for health reasons.
Schoeller served as honorary president of the board of EuroDefense, an organization that strives for a common European security and defense policy. He also was a member of the German Society of Members of the French Legion of Honor and the French National Order of Merit.

## Personal life

Schoeller, who was married to Ingetraud Neul (1932–2021), died in Bad Godesberg on 13 May 2019.

### Honors

* 1979: Cross of Merit 1st Class of the Federal Republic of Germany
* 1980: Grand Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
# Ovakent, Boğazlıyan

Ovakent is a town (belde) in the Boğazlıyan District, Yozgat Province, Turkey. Its population is 2,134 (2022).
# Po Dharma

Po Dharma (9 October 1948 – 22 February 2019) was a Vietnamese human rights activist and Cham cultural historian.
Po Dharma was a Cham, born as Quảng Văn Đủ. His birthplace was Chất Thường Village (Cham: Palei Baoh Dana), Ninh Phước District, Ninh Thuận Province. He was a leader of FULRO during the Vietnam War, being severely injured during the war in December 1970 in Kampong Cham against North Vietnamese communist forces. He later quit his military career after getting permission to from Les Kosem, and went to France.
He obtained a bachelor's degree in 1978, a master’s degree in 1980, and a PhD in 1986. His research was mainly about Champa history and Cham cultures.
Po Dharma and his family were not allowed to return to Vietnam.
Po Dharma died in Toulouse on 22 February 2019.
# Church of St Mary, Wanstrow

The Anglican Church Of St Mary in Wanstrow, within the English county of Somerset, was built in the 15th century. It is a Grade II* listed building.
The church was extended and partially rebuilt in the 19th century. The three stage tower, which was added in 1810, is supported by corner buttresses.
The parish is part of the Postlebury benefice which includes the churches in Cloford, Marston Bigot, Nunney, Wanstrow and Witham Friary within the Diocese of Bath and Wells.
# Passivation

Passivation may refer to:
* Passivation (chemistry)
* Passivation (spacecraft)
* Feedback passivation, a concept in nonlinear control
# Charing Cross Road (film)

Charing Cross Road is a 1935 British musical romance film directed by Albert de Courville and starring John Mills, June Clyde, Derek Oldham and Belle Baker. The film takes its title from the Charing Cross Road that runs through Central London, and its plot concerns the denizens of theatrical boarding houses living there.

## Cast

* John Mills as Tony
* June Clyde as Pam
* Derek Oldham as Jimmy O'Connell
* Belle Baker as Belle
* Jean Colin as Cherry
* Arthur Sinclair as Mac
* Garry Marsh as Berry
* C. Denier Warren as Salesman
* Coral Browne as Lady Ruston
* Charles Heslop as Langdon
* Alfred Wellesley as Producer
* Judy Kelly as Vera
# Eilema nonagrioides

Eilema nonagrioides is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Hervé de Toulgoët in 1957. It is found on Madagascar.
# Compañeros

Compañero or Compañeros may refer to:
* "Compañero" is equivalent to "comrade" as a revolutionary-style form of address in Cuban Spanish
* Compañero, a single by Righeira duo
* Compañeros (film), a 1970 Zapata Western film directed by Sergio Corbucci
* Compañeros (TV series), a Spanish television series aired from 1998 to 2002
* Compañeros (album)
# FDA preemption

FDA preemption is the legal theory in the United States that products licensed or otherwise approved for use by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are exempt from various state efforts to preclude their use. It has been raised as a counter to both direct efforts to ban such products, and as a defense against tort claims regarding such products. The doctrine hinges on the assertion of Congressional intent to designate FDA as the national clearinghouse for determinations of the safety of pharmaceutical products, and the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution of the United States placing federal law over state law.
In general, consumer groups are against it, but the FDA and pharmaceutical manufacturers are in favor of it and argues that the FDA should set both the floor and the ceiling for drug regulation.
The doctrine has also been raised in connection with the growing efforts of some states to ban or severely restrict the use of the abortion drug mifepristone, in a manner contrary to the regimen set forth by FDA.
Michigan was the only state that voluntarily applied FDA preemption to its own state tort law through a regulatory compliance defense, having enacted this provision in 1995 to draw pharmaceutical companies to the state, but the law was controversial and efforts to repeal it were underway in 2009. In 2023, a bill to repeal the Michigan statute passed both houses of the Michigan state legislature, and was signed into law in December 2023.
FDA preemption has also been raised against direct efforts by states to ban disfavored FDA-licensed pharmaceutical products, as with the failed effort by the state of Massachusetts to ban opioid analgesic Zohydro.

## Relevant cases

* Riegel v. Medtronic, Inc. (2008): The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that manufacturers of FDA-approved devices are protected from liability under state laws.
* Wyeth v. Levine (2009): The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Vermont tort law was not preempted.
* Mutual Pharmaceutical Co. v. Bartlett (2013): The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that generic drug manufactures cannot be held liable under state law for not adequately labeling medication when federal law prohibits them from changing the label from the original brand name drug.
# Frauke

Frauke is a feminine German given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Frauke Dirickx (born 1980), Belgian volleyball player
* Frauke Eigen (born 1969), German photographer and artist
* Frauke Eickhoff (born 1967), German judoka
* Frauke Finsterwalder (born 1975), German film director and screenwriter
* Frauke Liebs (1985–2006), German murder victim
* Frauke Petry (born 1975), German chemist, businesswoman and politician
* Frauke Schmitt Gran, German orienteer
* Frauke Sonderegger, Swiss orienteer
# Charles Eliot Memorial

The Charles Eliot Memorial is a memorial commemorating landscape architect Charles Eliot, installed along Boston's Charles River Esplanade, in the U.S. state of Massachusetts.
# Ego Tripping

Ego Tripping may refer to:
* Ego Trippin', a 2008 album by Snoop Dogg
* "Ego Trippin'" (song), a 1986 song by Ultramagnetic MCs
* "Ego Trippin'" (Part Two), a 1994 song by De La Soul from the album Buhloone Mindstate
* "Ego Trippin'", a song by Mya from her 2008 album Sugar & Spice
* "Ego Tripping (there may be a reason why)", a 1973 poem by Nikki Giovanni
# Ferreras de Abajo

Ferreras de Abajo is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2009 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 601 inhabitants.

## Town hall

Ferreras de Abajo is home to the town hall of 2 towns:
* Ferreras de Abajo (377 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Litos (102 inhabitants, INE 2020).
# C. J. & Company

C.J. & Company (also C.J. & Co. or C.C. & Co.) was a disco group from Detroit, Michigan. They were the partnership of producers Dennis Coffey and Mike Theodore. Their highest charting single in the US was "Devil's Gun", which reached #36 on the Billboard pop chart, spending 29 weeks on the HOT 100. It wound up being the #100 song of the year on the Billboard's year end charts, (though only peaking at #36), and #2 on the R&B chart in 1977. It also peaked at #43 in the UK Singles Chart. That song, along with "We Got Our Own Thing" (later sampled by Heavy D and the Boyz) and "Sure Can't Go to the Moon," hit #1 for five weeks on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart.
They released two full-length LPs, Devil's Gun (1977) and Deadeye Dick (1978) both for Westbound Records. In 1998 a compilation CD was released with full length selected tracks from both LPs.
"Devil's Gun" was the first record played at the opening of Studio 54 by DJ Richie Kaczor.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Record label |
| Year | Title | US | US R&B | CAN | Record label |
| 1977 | Devil's Gun | 60 | 12 | 67 | Westbound |
| 1978 | Deadeye Dick | — | — | — | Westbound |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. ||||||

### Compilation albums

* USA Disco (1998, Westbound)

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Title | US | US R&B | US Dan | CAN | NLD | SWE | UK |
| 1975 | "Day Dreamer" | 91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977 | "Devil's Gun" | 36 | 2 | 1 | 55 | 17 | 19 | 43 |
| 1977 | "We Got Our Own Thing" | — | 93 | 1 | — | — | — | — |
| 1977 | "Sure Can't Go to the Moon" | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | "Big City Sidewalk" | 106 | — | 18 | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | "Deadeye Dick" | — | — | 18 | — | — | — | — |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||||||
* $^A$ Single credited to C. J. & Company
# Endothecium

Endothecium may refer to:
* Endothecium, a type of tissue in anthers that leads to dehiscence
* Endothecium, a synonym for a genus of hydrozoans, Halecium
# Farnsworth Apartments

The Farnsworth Apartments is a historic three-story building in Ogden, Utah. It was built by the Taylor Building Company in 1922, and acquired by investors J. W. and Flora F. Farnsworth in 1923. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic places since December 31, 1987.
# Mișu Fotino

Mișu Fotino (July 24, 1886–January 4, 1970) was a Romanian stage actor and director.
Born in Bucharest, his parents were Matei Fotino, an officer, and his wife Profira, descended from the Crețulescu family. After attending primary and high school in his native city, Fotino studied at the Institute of Dramatic Art, where Constantin I. Nottara was his professor. He made his stage debut while a student, at Târgoviște as an old man in the play Telefonul, with the troupe of Eliza Popescu-Tomulescu and Cuzinschi. For seven years he was an actor at the National Theatre in Craiova. He formed his own troupe, going on a grand tour of Transylvania. He started theatres in Brașov and Sibiu. He spent time in Brăila, where he headed the Communal Theatre. Returning to Bucharest, to the Small Theatre, he played alongside Elvira Popescu, Alex. Mihalescu and Iancovescu.
In 1930, the government named Fotino director of the Cernăuți National Theatre. That March, a celebration was held in his honor there, marking twenty years as an actor. Remaining for five years, he offered a rich repertoire of domestic and foreign plays, and was also a director. Among his signature roles were in Hagi Tudose (Barbu Ștefănescu Delavrancea), Suflete tari (Camil Petrescu), Ieremia Movilă (Nicolae Iorga), The Frock Coat (Gábor Drégely) and Păianjenul (A. de Herz). He then returned to Bucharest and continued his acting career, which had over 300 roles. After World War II, he retired to Brașov, where he died. He was buried at Bellu Cemetery, with a headstone designed by Milița Petrașcu.
His only child, Mihai Fotino, also became an actor. The elder Fotino soon separated from the child's young mother, raising him alone and guiding him onto the stage.
# Astor Island

Astor Island is an island lying between Rugged Island and Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. Surface area 12 hectares (30 acres).
The feature was named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1958 for B. Astor of the New York Lyceum of Natural History (now the American Museum of Natural History).

## Maps

* Península Byers, Isla Livingston. Mapa topográfico a escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1992.
* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Kurucaoluk

Kurucaoluk can refer to:
* Kurucaoluk, Burhaniye
* Kurucaoluk, Susurluk
# Breona, Tasmania

Breona is a rural locality in the local government area (LGA) of Central Highlands in the Central LGA region of Tasmania. The locality is about 120 kilometres (75 mi) north of the town of Hamilton. The 2016 census recorded a population of 14 for the state suburb of Breona.

## History

Breona was gazetted as a locality in 1969. It was previously known as Tiagarra. Breona is believed to be an Aboriginal word for “fish”.
In the past it has been a trout hatchery and a tourist resort.

## Geography

The waters of the Great Lake form most of the southern and eastern boundaries.

## Road infrastructure

Route A5 (Highland Lakes Road) runs through from north to south.
# Ego War

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 75/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Ego War is the debut studio album by British electronic duo Audio Bullys, released on 3 June 2003 by Source Records.

## Promotion

"We Don't Care" was the first single to be released from the album. The promotional video for the song had gained much controversy as it shows a young boy going through his life like an abrupt teenager. "We Don't Care" is featured on the Teen Wolf soundtrack and series 3 of Fresh Meat.

## Track listing

Sample credits
* "Way Too Long" samples "(I Don't Want to Go to) Chelsea" as performed by Elvis Costello and the Attractions and written by Costello.
* "Face in a Cloud" samples "Marjorine" as performed by Joe Cocker and written by Cocker and Chris Stainton.
* "We Don't Care" samples "Big Bad Wolf" as performed by Bunny & the Wolf Sisters and written by Douglas Brayfield.
# Embumirim River

The Embu-Mirim River is a river of São Paulo state in southeastern Brazil.
# Michael Breidenbruecker

Michael Breidenbrücker (born 6 January 1972) is an Austrian entrepreneur, artist and engineer. He is best known as a co-founder of Last.fm, a founder of RjDj and a partner at the venture firm Speedinvest. He has worked with musical artists such as Hans Zimmer, Imogen Heap, Air and Booka Shade. In 2011, he produced Inception The App with Christopher Nolan and Hans Zimmer, which reached number 5 in the US App Store charts. Between 2000 and 2002, he headed the masters programme in interactive digital media at Ravensbourne College of Design and Communication in London. He studied digital art at the University of Applied Arts Vienna with Peter Weibel.

## Business ventures
### Last.fm

In 2002, Breidenbrücker co-founded the Internet radio site for streaming music Last.fm Ltd. and managed it as CEO from 2002 until 2005. Using a recommend system called Audioscrobbler, Last.fm records users' different musical tastes and makes recommendations. The site also offers different social networking features, allowing users to share their tastes. In May 2007, the company was acquired by CBS Interactive for US$280 million (UK£140 million). In 2003, Last.fm received an Honorary Mention in the Prix Ars Electronica in the category Net vision.

### RjDj

In 2008, he founded RjDj (Reality Jockey Ltd.), a London-based music technology startup. RjDj produced and distributed a network of mobile applications and sold additional musical content within this network.
Mobile applications created with RjDj:
* RjDj App
* Trippy Replay
* Rj Voyager
* Inception The App
* Dimensions The Game
* Situ
* The Dark Knight Rises Z+
RjDj ceased trading in 2013. In 2016, a revised edition of the RjDj App was released under the name "Hear".

### Speedinvest

In 2011, Breidenbrücker joined the founding team of the Vienna-based venture firm Speedinvest. He was originally in the investment committee of Speedinvest. In the second Speedinvest Fund, he joined the partner team and headed the company builder Speedinvest Studio.

### 42matters

In 2012, he joined the team behind the Zurich-based app discover startup 42matters.

### Senseforce

In 2016, Breidenbrücker co-founded of Senseforce, an IIoT company. Senseforce was renamed Paze Industries and in 2023, was taken over by Viennese Software company Workheld.

## Life

Breidenbrücker was born in Vorarlberg, Austria After high school he moved to Sweden to study engineering. He then moved to London to study Art.
# Brampton Arts Council

The Brampton Arts Council was a charitable, multi-arts umbrella organization dedicated to the promotion and development of the arts in the city of Brampton in Ontario, Canada. It represented numerous artists and arts groups, the Brampton Arts Council encourages and recognizes excellence in the arts across the community. To fulfill its mandate, the Brampton Arts Council carries out activities in the following categories:
* education and development
* networking opportunities
* communications
* promotion and advocacy
The BAC annually recognizes a Brampton resident for their contribution to the arts.

## Arts Person of the Year

Brampton Arts Council Arts Person of the Year is a prize to honour the Brampton resident who exemplifies continued patronage to any sector of the arts: visual, dance, dramatic or musical.

### Past winners

* 2014 - Mike Butterworth
* 2013 - Chuck Scott
* 2012 - Jade Jager Clark
* 2011 - David Rehner
* 2010 - Kelly McNeil
* 2009 - Glenn McFarlane
* 2008 - Dale O'Hara
* 2007 - Lynden Cowan
* 2006 - Maureen Adams
* 2005 - Alan & Sylvia Gibson
* 2004 - John Cutruzzola
* 2003 - Paulette Murphy
* 2002 - Marion Fralick-Bartlett
* 2001 - David & Catherine Harmsworth
* 2000 - Rhoda Begley
* 1999 - Conrad Mieschke
* 1998 - Peter Richards
* 1997 - Alan Heatley & John Setterfield
* 1996 - Jan Stapleton
* 1995 - Gail & Ken Watson
* 1994 - Andrew Dittgen
* 1993 - Joseph Gomes
* 1992 - Keith Moreau
* 1991 - Moira Lumley
* 1990 - L. Greta Capps
* 1989 - Jack Reid
# Einstein relation

Einstein relation can refer to:
* Einstein relation (kinetic theory), a kinetic relation found independently by Albert Einstein (1905) and Marian Smoluchowski (1906)
* Mass–energy equivalence, sometimes called Einstein's mass-energy relation
* Planck–Einstein relation, which relates the energy of a photon to its frequency