OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# AMOS-2 (satellite)

AMOS-2 is an Israeli commercial second generation communication satellite, part of the AMOS series of satellites. The satellite was positioned at 4° West longitude in the geostationary orbit. Transmission and communication services given by this satellite include: direct distribution of television and radio translations to communication centers, distribution of internet services, data transmissions to communication networks. The new satellite, like its predecessor, will be positioned 36,000 kilometers above the Earth, and it will lie close to AMOS-1, so that the two can share a single space antenna.

## Satellite description

AMOS-2 carries 28 Ku-band transponders; twenty-two active with six as backups. With a mass of 1370 kg at launch, AMOS-2 incorporated a 400 newtons liquid apogee boost motor and fourteen 10 newtons reaction control thrusters for raising the satellite's orbit from geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) to its final geostationary orbit as well as for its attitude control. It carried 450 kg of propellant (Monomethylhydrazine and MON-1). AMOS-2 measures 11.03 m in length in its final in-orbit configuration. It is 3-axis body stabilised using Sun and Earth sensors, momentum and reaction wheels. Its solar array generates 1900 watts power, backed up by 24 A·h nickel–cadmium batteries.

## Launch

Launch was originally planned on an Ariane but it could not wait until a launch orbital position was available. France sold the launch orbital position to another customer, due to what it claimed were delays in the satellite's production. After IAI threatened a lawsuit, Arianespace arranged the alternative launch on the Soyuz-FG Fregat, which is made by a company jointly owned by Arianespace. It was therefore transferred on Soyuz-Fregat. AMOS-2 was launched on 27 December 2003, at 21:30:00 UTC from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan and it serves clients in three service regions: Middle East (including Israel), Europe and eastern coast of United States. After its launch into geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) by Soyuz-FG launch vehicle, AMOS-2 was taken to its final geostationary orbit by firing the apogee boost motor in phases. After it reached the geostationary orbit, its antenna and solar panels were deployed and the satellite was finally placed in its allocated orbital position of 4° West longitude. AMOS-2 and AMOS-3 are placed in proximity to create common location, which enables to satellite users to increase user abilities without additional antennas.

## Mission

In April 2017, Amos Spacecom announced that AMOS-2 has reached the end of its commercial life, and is being cleared from the geostationary orbit to the graveyard orbit.
# Nemíž

Nemíž is a village and administrative part of Tehov in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 50 inhabitants.

## History

Until 1900, Nemíž was part of the Ctiboř municipality. From 1900 to 1985, it was an independent municipality. From 1986 to 1990, Nemíž belonged to Vlašim. After another period between 1990 and 2008, when it was an independent municipality, it was finally annexed to Tehov in 2009.
# Nedžad Fazlija

Nedžad Fazlija (born 25 February 1968) is a Bosnian-Herzegovinian retired Olympic sports shooter.
Fazlija was a part of the Bosnian Olympic team at the 1996 Summer Olympics, 2000 Summer Olympics, 2004 Summer Olympics, 2008 Summer Olympics and 2012 Summer Olympics. He has reached one Olympic air rifle final, where he finished sixth. As of 2020, this is still the best Olympic shooting ranking for Bosnia and Herzegovina, and until the 2020 Summer Olympics it was the country's best Olympic ranking in any sport.

## Achievements

Olympic results :
| Event | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 |
| 10 metre air rifle | 25th 586 | 6th 591+101.7 | 35th 587 | 35th 588 | 44th 585 |
| 50 metre rifle prone | 51st 583 | 34th 590 | 44th 585 | 45th 586 | 45th 587 |
| 50 metre rifle three positions | 18th 1162 | 41st 1132 | 33rd 1144 | 43rd 1148 | 38th 1149 |
# Nettie Langston Napier

Nettie Langston Napier (born Nettie DeElla Langston) was an African-American activist for the rights of women of color during the early part of the 20th century. She lived in Nashville, Tennessee.

## Biography

Nettie Langston was born June 17, 1861 in Oberlin, Ohio, into an upper-class family. Her father was John Mercer Langston, later the founding dean of the law school at Howard University, first president of Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute, a historically black college, and the first black person to be elected to the United States Congress from Virginia. Her mother was Caroline Matilda (Wall), also a graduate of Oberlin. After attending Howard for a year, Nettie transferred to Oberlin College, where she studied music.
Her future husband, James Carroll Napier, was then working at the State Department and earned his law degree at Howard, where he met John Mercer Langston and his family. Napier returned to Nashville in 1872 to start a law practice. In 1878 he and Nettie married in Washington D.C., in a "predominantly white Congregational church". They adopted a daughter, Carrie.
Napier became a "prominent clubwom[a]n" in Nashville, and made important social connections across the South. She was part of a "southern network" of about a dozen upper-class women, including such prominent women as Maggie L. Walker, Mary McLeod Bethune, Margaret Murray Washington, Jennie B. Moton, Charlotte Hawkins Brown, and Lucy Craft Laney. She was a close friend of the educator John Hope, and was described as "the first lady of Nashville's black elite". The Napier household was known as "the undisputed center of Nashville's African American upper class".
In 1907 she founded the Day Homes' Club, an organization to support African-American children in Nashville. Josie English Wells was physician in charge. She was involved with Fisk University, and was invited by the local Red Cross chapter to work with them during World War I. She was treasurer of the National Association of Colored Women, leading the organization together with Margaret Murray Washington.
In 1915, during a decade when the national Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) was considering expanding its services to colored women (its facilities would be segregated), Napier attended the organization's conference in Louisville, as the representative of Nashville. She wanted to establish a YWCA in Nashville for women of color.
In the 1920s, she became an Honorary Member of Zeta Phi Beta sorority.
In 1934 students of Tennessee State College's "negro history class" honored her and her husband with a pageant entitled From Africa to America.
Napier died on September 30, 1938, in Nashville.
# AMOS-4 (satellite)

AMOS-4 is an Israeli commercial communications satellite, operated by Spacecom Satellite Communications, Tel Aviv-based, part of the AMOS series of satellites.

## History

Spacecom, the AMOS satellites operator, announced in 2007 that it has signed an agreement to build and launch AMOS-4, with Israel Aerospace Industries. IAI constructed the satellite for approximately US$365 million. Spacecom paid US$100 million for AMOS-4. The Israeli government paid Spacecom US$265 million generated from a pre-launch deal to supply it with services on AMOS-4 over the satellite's full 12 year life span. AMOS-4 was originally considered as a candidate for launch on a SpaceX Falcon-9 launch vehicle. The satellite was later assigned to a Zenit-3SLB launch vehicle and was finally launched in August 2013.

## Launch

It lifted off on 31 August 2013, 20:05:00 UTC from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan. The geostationary satellite provides direct-to-home television broadcasting, multimedia, broadband Internet and mobile communications services for 12 years, to communication centers, distribution of internet services and data transmissions to communications networks. AMOS-4 extends Spacecom's coverage footprint to Russia and Asia, along with improving service in the Middle East and Europe with Ku-band and Ka-band transponders. The satellite is positioned in geostationary orbit 35,888 km over the equator at 65° East longitude.

## Mission

AMOS-4 was initially operated from 67.25° East longitude for in-orbit testing. The satellite is positioned at 65° East longitude in geostationary orbit.
# ATP5PF

ATP synthase-coupling factor 6, mitochondrial is an enzyme subunit that in humans is encoded by the ATP5PF gene.

## Function

Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, utilizing an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation. It is composed of two linked multi-subunit complexes: the soluble catalytic core, F$_1$, and the membrane-spanning component, F$_O$, which comprises the proton channel. The F$_1$ complex consists of 5 different subunits (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled in a ratio of 3 alpha, 3 beta, and a single representative of the other 3. The F$_O$ seems to have nine subunits (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, F6 and 8). This gene encodes the F6 subunit of the F$_O$ complex, required for F$_1$ and F$_O$ interactions. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene.
The F6 subunit is part of the peripheral stalk that links the F$_1$ and F$_O$ complexes together, and which acts as a stator to prevent certain subunits from rotating with the central rotary element. The peripheral stalk differs in subunit composition between mitochondrial, chloroplast and bacterial F-ATPases. In mitochondria, the peripheral stalk is composed of one copy each of subunits OSCP (oligomycin sensitivity conferral protein), F6, b and d. There is no homologue of subunit F6 in bacterial or chloroplast F-ATPase, whose peripheral stalks are composed of one copy of the delta subunit (homologous to OSCP), and two copies of subunit b in bacteria, or one copy each of subunits b and b' in chloroplasts and photosynthetic bacteria.
# A. M. Ameeth Ibrahim

A. M. Ameeth Ibrahim is an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as a Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam candidate from Kadaladi constituency in 1989 election.
# Nettie McBirney

Nettie Williams McBirney (November 24, 1887 – December 16, 1982) was a Tulsa inventor, writer and entrepreneur, who wrote a cooking column under the pseudonym Aunt Chick for the Tulsa Daily World from 1935 to 1955.

## Biography

Born November 24, 1887, Nettie McBirney earned a home economics degree from the Stout Institute in Menomonie, Wisconsin. She moved to Claremore, Oklahoma in 1909 to teach home economics. Two years later, she became supervisor of home economics at Muskogee schools. After marrying Sam P. McBirney, coach of the University of Tulsa football team and vice president of the National Bank of Commerce, she settled in Tulsa in 1916.
In 1935, she approached Tulsa World editor N.G. Henthorne about writing a cooking column that contained simple advice and taught cooking techniques. "Kitchen Log" ran five times a week in the World through 1955. She also became a demonstration chef, first at Vandever's Department Store and other stores in Tulsa, and later in many other parts of the country.
McBirney began inventing kitchen aids during the Depression, such as a non-stick pastry canvas and rolling pin cover and a pie pan that promised perfect bottom crusts on pies. The invention she became best known for was her Cooky Molding Cutter, now known as Gramma's Cutter, a cookie cutter designed to easily release the molded cookie dough and maintain a 3-D appearance. She began selling them in 1948 and they quickly caught on; Princess Margaret purchased a set of the cookie cutters for Prince Charles in 1952, and Wrigley purchased, then sold 70,000 sets as a special promotion the same year.

### Marriage and children

She married banker Sam P. McBirney in 1913. The couple had four children: Susan Bush, Williams, Samuel, and Mary Megan Bryan.

### Death and afterward

McBirney died on December 16, 1982. Her collection of about 1,000 cookbooks was donated to the Tulsa City-County Library in 1973.

## Published works

While writing her Kitchen Log column, Aunt Chick also found time to write several cookbooks, most of which dealt with pies and other desserts. Most notable is Aunt Chick’s Pies, which sold over 650,000 copies.

### Patents

* Piepan (US Pat. 2135782, filed Oct 10, 1936)
* Piepan (US Pat. 2179512, filed Oct 10, 1936)
* Cooky Molding Cutter (US Pat. 2596159, filed Aug 25, 1948)
* McBirney Cooky Molding Cutter (US Pat. D156549, filed Aug 25, 1948)
# AK79

AK79 is a collection of unreleased tracks by punk bands active in Auckland, New Zealand in the late 1970s. The album was compiled by Bryan Staff, with artwork from Terence Hogan, and was released by Ripper Records in December 1979.

## History

Bands featured on the original compilation include The Scavengers, The Swingers, The Primmers, Proud Scum, Toy Love and The Terrorways. An initial pressing of 500 was sold to a retailer. It was later reissued on LP and cassette via CBS, but deleted in 1982.
The defining record of the Auckland punk scene, it became rare and sought-after over the next decade.
An expanded and remastered CD version of the compilation was compiled by Simon Grigg and Roger Shepherd. This was released jointly by their record labels Propeller Records and Flying Nun Records in November 1993. This issue was expanded to include tracks by The Suburban Reptiles, The Spelling Mistakes, The Features and The Marching Girls, and additional titles from the bands on the original album.
The reissue was remastered and partially remixed by Grigg, with expanded artwork by Andrew B. White. The liner notes were by Grigg, Staff and Terrorways drummer Kerry Buchanan.
On 21 and 22 November 2008 a number of the bands got together for a reunion gig (compered by Bryan Staff) in Auckland, including The Scavengers, Proud Scum, The Terrorways and The Spelling Mistakes. Neither The Terrorways or Proud Scum had performed since 1980.
A bootleg two-LP edition of AK79, with further unreleased tracks and a 20-page book (including commentary from 30 band members and original punks) was sold at the reunion gig, as well as AK79 T-shirts and other memorabilia.
AllMusic reviewer Chris Woodstra called AK79 "probably the best compilation of New Zealand's entries for punk rock and new wave of the late '70s". Music writer Nick Bollinger included AK79 in his 2009 book 100 Essential New Zealand Albums.
In 2014 the album was named as the second recipient of the Independent Music NZ Classic Record award, presented as part of the 2014 Taite Music Prize.
AK79 was reissued on CD in a remastered version in December 2019 and on double vinyl by Propeller Records and Flying Nun Records in January 2020. It featured the original Ripper Records label design and was the first time the CD tracklisting was released on vinyl.
# Clint Border Patrol Station

31°34′52″N 106°13′42″W﻿ / ﻿31.581180°N 106.228250°W﻿ / 31.581180; -106.228250Clint Station is a United States Border Patrol station and migrant detention facility located four miles north of the US–Mexico Border in Clint, Texas. The facility was opened in 2013. In 2019, as reports about poor conditions for detained migrant children became public, the detention facilities at Clint became "the public face of the chaos on America’s southern border," according to The New York Times.
In 2019, approximately 250 unaccompanied migrant children were held at Clint Station. According to authorities, children received "hygiene products and food — including new clothing, hand sanitizer, soap and water;" showers were available at least "every three days," depending on the level of crowding. However, other visitors to the facility, including visitors affiliated with Human Rights Watch, reported "unsanitary, crowded living conditions," in which children lacked toothbrushes, showers, and soap, and suffered from flu and lice. One pediatric emergency physician described the treatment of children in the facility as reportable child neglect.
In June 2019, in the case, 17-56297 Jenny Flores v. William Barr, Trump administration lawyers requested the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit judges overturn the July 2017 district court’s order "requiring the government to provide detainees with hygiene items such as soap and toothbrushes in order to comply with the “safe and sanitary conditions” requirement set forth in the 1997 Flores Settlement Agreement". During the June 20, 2019 proceedings, Ninth Circuit Judge William Fletcher who said it was "inconceivable" that the United States government would consider it "safe and sanitary" to detain child migrants in conditions where it was "cold all night long, lights on all night long, sleeping on concrete and you've got an aluminium foil blanket?" According to the Pacific Standard, "Sarah Fabian, the senior attorney in the Department of Justice's Office of Immigration Litigation, argued that the sorts of conditions children were experiencing in Customs and Border Protection custody in Clint were perfectly legal," as "safe and sanitary" in Reno v. Flores is a vague requirement which doesn't specify toothbrushes, soap, etc.
Educational programs for children in this type of facility were canceled by the Department of Health and Human Services in June 2019.
# AK-Momo

AK-Momo are a musical duo from Stockholm, Sweden. They met through mutual friends at a bar in central Stockholm. Olsson invited Malmborg to his studio for a visit. The group consists of Anna Karin ('AK') von Malmborg (vocals, Optigan and whistling) and Mattias Olsson (Optigan, Mellotron and Orchestron). The band formed in July 2003 and recorded the basis for their debut album Return to NY in six afternoons writing two songs every time. The music is based around the sounds in the Roth Händle studio. After the initial six afternoons, Olsson recorded additional overdubs with the Mellotrons, Optigans and Orchestrons and mixed the album.
They have been compared to Portishead for their use of vintage synth instruments (and most undoubtedly for letting their inner John Barry out of the proverbial cage), Kate Bush for the vocals and Felt Mountain era Goldfrapp.

## Studio albums

* AK-Momo (2004)
# Cody Wood

Cody Brendan Wood is an actor, singer, violinist, and songwriter living in Los Angeles, California.

## Personal life

Wood was born in Santa Fe, New Mexico, and was raised in Phoenix, Arizona, and Weston, Massachusetts. He attended college at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio, and completed degrees in music and biomedical engineering.

## Music videos

Tate Stevens "Holler if You're With Me" (violinist)
Qwiet feat. Cody Wood "To the Sky" (singer, writer)

## Studio singles

Cody Wood feat. Morgan Paros "Collage" (vocals, violin)
Sarah Dokowicz "With You" (writer, producer)
Qwiet feat. Cody Wood "To the Sky" (vocals, writer)
Cody Wood "How to Love" (vocals, violin)
Cora Lakey "On My Own" (writer, producer)

## Awards and nominations

Emerging Artist Award, Gen Art Film Festival NYC (2011)
Grammy Award for Best Choral Performance in Krzysztof Penderecki's Credo (Phoenix Boys Choir 2000)
Finalist in the John Lennon Songwriting Contest (BMI 2009)

## Studio violin

"I Melt With You" – feature film soundtrack
"Sudden Death" – feature film soundtrack
"Forever Found" (Kan Wakan) – studio single
# Estadio Baltasar Pujales

Estadio Baltasar Pujales is a football stadium in Bouzas, Vigo, Spain, that hosts the home matches of Rapido de Bouzas. It can hold up to 2500 people. The stadium was renovated in 2009.
* This article about a Spanish association football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dahin Sheli School

Dahin Sheli is a mixed public junior high school located in Norrip village along the Tamale-Bolgatanga Road in the Tamale metropolis of the Northern region of Ghana. It was established in 1990, to educate the children of workers of the Northern Region Rural Integrated Project (NORRIP) until the year 2000, when it was absorbed by the government as a public school for children from all walks of life.
# No Half Measures Ltd.

No Half Measures Ltd. is a music management company operating within the music and entertainment business.
Based in Glasgow (Scotland) No Half Measures Ltd deals with a wide variety of areas in the music industry including artist management, marketing and promotion, live performance, presentation and touring, event management and logistics, intellectual property & rights management, music publishing, recording, manufacturing, distribution, sponsorship and branding and much more.
Founded by Dougie Souness in 1999 (25 years ago) (1999), No Half Measures Ltd was set up with the firm intention of working with and developing Scottish artists. Since its inception, the company has worked with a diverse range of artists from nurturing emerging talent such as The Law to dealing with established household favourites Wet Wet Wet.
Currently on the roster are:
* Hue and Cry
* Cosmic Rough Riders
* The Hedrons
* The Law
# Chhaya, India

Chhaya is a city and a Municipal corporation in Porbandar district in the state of Gujarat, India. Chhaya and Porbandar are the twin cities of each other and both cities are jointly governed by Porbandar–Chhaya Municipal Corporation.

## Geography

Chhaya is situated on the west bank of the Porbandar creek and the Mokal Ran lies to the west of it.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Chhaya had a population of 38,525. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Chhaya has an average literacy rate of 71%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with male literacy of 78% and female literacy of 62%. 12% of the population is under 6 years of age. According to the 1881 census it had 996 inhabitants.

## History

It was the Jethva capital after the abandonment of Ranpur and previous to the adoption of Porbandar, and the old palace is still there.
Jethwas are from Chhaya village. The Jethwas have had capitals at starting with Morvi in 900 AD, changing with times to Shrinagar, Dhank, Chhaya, Ghumli, Ranpur and lastly to Porbandar (from 1685 till 1947).

## Twin city with Porbandar

Now Chhaya is the twin city with Porbandar city with modern facilities.

## Main-attraction

Darbargarh, the palace of Jethwas at Chhaya was built around 1600.
The traditional Garba is organized here from monarchy period in Darbargadh area. Only traditional musical instruments and lyrics are used, no DJ.
# Calliostoma dedonderi

Calliostoma dedonderi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Some authors place this taxon in the subgenus Calliostoma (Ampullotrochus)

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 6 mm and 14 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Rajdevi

Rajdevi (Nepali: राजदेवी) is a municipality in Rautahat District, a part of Province No. 2 in Nepal. It was formed in 2016 occupying current 9 sections (wards) from previous 9 former VDCs. It occupies an area of 28.21 km$^2$ with a total population of 31,212.
# Hemyock railway station

Hemyock railway station served the village of Hemyock, Devon, England, from 1876 to 1963 on the Culm Valley Light Railway.

## History

The station was opened on 29 May 1876 by the Culm Valley Light Railway. It was situated on the east side of B3391. A refreshment room opened in 1878 in an attempt to attract more passengers. This didn't work, however, and the refreshment room became a carriage shed and ended up as a poultry store. The station had two sidings, one serving a cattle dock to the south and the other running behind the station. Two further sidings served a goods shed and an engine shed. A ground frame controlled access to these. The station was refurbished in 1932; the goods shed and engine shed were removed and the cattle dock siding was extended into the dairy siding to the north. The station closed to passengers on 9 September 1963 and closed to goods traffic on 6 September 1965. One of the sidings that served the dairy remained open until 1 November 1975.