OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Salvatore Zofrea

Salvatore Zofrea OAM (born 1946) is an Italo-Australian artist and painter.

## Life and work

Zofrea was born in Borgia Italy, on the 1st January 1946, and emigrated to Australia in 1956. Zofrea studied at the Julian Ashton Art School in Sydney, and later privately with Henry V. Justelius. Having spent so much of his time in Italy at church, he first discovered his talents for art when he would attempt to replicate some of the church's statues using clay he found in nearby fields. There was also at lot of art in his area, which pushed Zofrea to try it for himself.
He often draws on literary, historical and religious sources to develop his work and has three times been awarded Australia's most prestigious prize for a subject painting, the Sulman - in 1977, 1979 and 1982. In 1981 he received the Power Bequest Grant to study in Paris for six months. In 1985 he was awarded the Churchill Scholarship to study fresco painting in Italy, and spent a year or so back home, learning more tools of the trade. He has been named one of the best painters in Australia. His commissions include the acclaimed Sydney Morning Herald mural Justelius, the Power Studio in the Cite University, five panel mural for the State Bank of NSW, Sydney Opera House Fresco sponsored by Toshiba P/L in 1992, commissioned by the Darling Harbour Star City Casino in 1997, and a five panel mural "Celebration of Life - A Picnic at Clontarf" commissioned by the NRMA in 1998. Today, he is celebrated for his sensuous, expressionistic colour, and a richness of input from his imagination and experience.
He was a finalist in the Archibald Prize in 2014 and 2018.

## Collections

Many private collections in Australia and abroad as well as some Australian university collections
* National Gallery of Australia
* National Portrait Gallery
* Art Gallery of New South Wales and other state galleries
* Museum of Modern Art, New York
* Vatican Collection
* Australian Catholic University, Australia
Some of his more notable exhibitions and artwork series include:
* Odyssey (Zofrea's first public exhibition)
* Apassionata (A suite of works based on Zofrea's own life experiences)
* Capricornia (A suite based on the experiences of the Italian migrants).
# Dazed and Confused

Dazed and Confused may refer to:

## Music

* "Dazed and Confused" (Jake Holmes song), a 1967 song by Jake Holmes, popularized by Led Zeppelin
* "Dazed & Confused" (Ruel song), 2018
* Dazed and Confused, a 2014 EP by Jake Miller, and its title song

## Other media

* Dazed and Confused (film), a 1993 film by Richard Linklater
* Dazed, a British style magazine formerly called Dazed & Confused
# Cryptaranea atrihastula

Cryptaranea atrihastula is a species of orb-weaver spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described as Epeira atri-hastula and Epeira nigro-hastula in 1891 by Arthur Urquhart from specimens collected in Stratford. It was most recently revised in 1988, in which it was transferred to the Cryptaranea genus.

## Description

The female is recorded at 4.9mm in length whereas the male is 4.5mm. This species is mottled green in colour.

## Distribution

This species is widespread throughout New Zealand in forests.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".
# Eoophyla hamalis

Eoophyla hamalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Pieter Cornelius Tobias Snellen in 1875. It was found in Dharmsala, India.
# Little Implementation Language

LIL, the Little Implementation Language, was a system programming language during the early days of Unix history on PDP-11 machines. It was written by P. J. Plauger of Bell Labs.
LIL attempted to fill the gap between assemblers and machine-independent system implementation languages (such as the C programming language), by basically adding structured programming to the PDP-11 assembly language. LIL resembled PL360 with C-like flow control syntax.
The LIL compiler "lc" was part of Fifth Edition Unix (1974), but was dropped by Sixth Edition Unix (1975). Plauger left Bell Labs in the same year.
Plauger explains why LIL was abandoned in Bell Labs in favor of C:
    ... LIL is, however, a failure. Its stiffest competition at Bell Labs is the language C, which is higher level, and machine independent. Every time it looked like C was too expensive to use for a particular project, LIL was considered. But almost every time, it proved easier (and more rewarding) to improve C, or its runtime support, or the hardware, than to invest time in yet another language. ... A machine independent language is always superior -- even for writing machine dependent code (it's easier to find trained programmers) -- so long as the overhead can be endured. It is clear now that writing straightforward code and then measuring it is the formula for the best end product. At worst there will be 5-15 per cent overhead, which is seldom critical. Once system writers become mature enough to recognize this basic truth, they gravitate naturally toward machine independent SILs. ... it looks like the little implementation language is an idea whose time as come -- and gone.
# Samuel Chifney Jr.

Samuel Chifney Jr. (born c. 1786) was an English jockey. He was the younger son of a prominent 18th century jockey, also called Samuel Chifney. In terms of talent, he reportedly outshone all his peers, but "he owned a self-destruct button and had a fatal tendency to press it". This failing meant "his talent was not converted into the kind of concrete achievement that stands the test of time".
He stood at 5 feet 6 inches tall and struggled with weight. He was too lazy to waste, which it is reported he thought "akin to Chinese water torture". He was once referred to as "the long, thin, lazy lad".
He had a strong friendship with fellow jockey Jem Robinson, and Robinson modelled his riding style on Chifney.

## Early life

Samuel Chifney was born in 1786. From the age of 6, he was out on Newmarket gallops twice a day, riding the Prince of Wales' Kit Karr under the tuition of his father. The father taught the son the slack rein style he himself used, known as 'the Chifney rush'.
At 13, Chifney was apprenticed to Frank Smallman, his maternal uncle. Smallman trained in Hertfordshire for the Earl of Oxford and once it became clear how successful the Smallman-Chifney pairing was, the Prince of Wales took on Smallman as his trainer. Chifney became the Prince's retained jockey at a fee of £8 per annum. He first rode for the Prince of Wales at the Stockbridge meeting in 1802.

## Career

Chifney arrived as a major jockey in Newmarket's Claret Stakes in the spring of 1805. On board Pavilion for Lord Darlington, he beat the previous year's Derby, Oaks and St. Leger winners partnered by Bill Arnull, Bill Clift and Frank Buckle
He was five times winner of the Oaks, on Briseis in 1807, on Sorcery in 1811, on Landscape in 1816, on Shoveller in 1819, and on Wings in 1823. Twice he took the Derby on Sam, a horse called after himself, in 1818, and on Sailor in 1820. The One Thousand Guineas also fell to him in 1843, when he rode Extempore, being at the time fifty-seven years old. He had training stables of his own at Newmarket, where with his brother William he had the care of Mr. Thornhill's and Lord Darlington's horses. The two brothers also had a small stud of their own, but this led them into difficulties, and the horses had to be sold in June 1834.
Chifney died in Hove, Sussex on 29 August 1854 and was buried in the churchyard of St Andrew's. His epitaph on the headstone simply reads of Newmarket. His wife, Sarah Mary Perren, (daughter of Newmarket trainer Thomas Perren) is also commemorated on the stone.

## Classic race victories

Great Britain
* 1,000 Guineas – Extempore (1843)
* 2,000 Guineas – Cwrw (1812)
* Epsom Oaks – (5) – Briseis (1807), Sorcery (1811), Landscape (1816), Shoveler (1819), Wings (1825)
* Epsom Derby – (2) – Sam (1818), Sailor (1820)
# Samuel Chimsoro

Samuel Chimsoro (13 February 1949 – 6 July 2016) was a Zimbabwean poet and novelist who published in both English and Shona.

## Early life and education

Chimsoro was born on 13 February 1949, in Mrewa in the Mashonaland East Province of Zimbabwe (then known as Rhodesia). He attended Nyatsime College, the first privately black owned secondary school in Zimbabwe. He then trained as a laboratory technician with a focus on radiation detection. He worked for the government of Zimbabwe before moving to the National University of Science and Technology (NUST).

## Career

Chimsoro published his first volume of poetry, Smoke and Flames, in 1978. In the same year he published a Shona-language short story, "Hoyiyo ne Hohwa", which would later be used for instruction in primary schools. These were followed by Nothing is Impossible, a novel inspired by the life of Paul Mukondo, in 1983, and the Shona poetry collection Dama rekutanga: muunganidzwa wenhetembo (Dama rekutanga: the first promise) in 1990. Chimsoro's works deal with themes of colonialism, racial discrimination, and Zimbabwean politics.

## Death

Chimsoro died on 6 July 2016 in Umgugu Village, Zhombe, Zimbabwe.
# Samoa at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships

Samoa competed at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha, Qatar from 2 to 18 February.

## Swimming

Samoa entered 3 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Kokoro Frost | 50 metre butterfly | 25.86 | 46 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Kokoro Frost | 100 metre butterfly | 59.75 | 59 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Johann Stickland | 50 metre freestyle | 23.75 | 56 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Johann Stickland | 100 metre freestyle | 52.33 | 66 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Kaiya Brown | 50 metre freestyle | 28.30 | 69 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Kaiya Brown | 100 metre freestyle | 1:02.84 | 63 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Museum of Art of Puerto Rico

The Museum of Art of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Museo de Arte de Puerto Rico, abbreviated MAPR) is an art museum in Santurce, a barrio of San Juan, Puerto Rico, with 18 exhibition halls. The museum is located in a historic building, formerly occupied by the San Juan Municipal Hospital.

## History

The museum building, designed by architect William H. Shimmelphening and built in 1920, is the remaining building in the former ruined complex of the San Juan Municipal Hospital. The building served as a hospital until 1966 when most of its body was moved to the newly inaugurated Centro Médico de Río Piedras (Río Piedras Medical Center). Afterwards it served as office space for the Puerto Rico Department of Transportation and Public Works until 1975.
The idea behind the Puerto Rico Museum of Art dates to 1995, when the Puerto Rico Tourism Company (Spanish: Compañía de Turismo de Puerto Rico) with funding by the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico (Banco Gubernamental de Fomento, BGF). Instead of demolishing the building, the old structure was incorporated into the new museum building.

## Permanent collection

The permanent collection of the Museum of Art of Puerto Rico is divided into 24 galleries located on the third and fourth levels of the museum building.
* Virgen de la Soledad de la Victoria, José Campeche (1782–89)
* The Daughters of Governor Ramón de Castro, José Campeche (1797)
* Vejigante mask (2019)
# Ewald Bosse

Ewald Theodor Alfred Bosse (4 April 1880 – 22 September 1956) was a Swedish-Norwegian sociologist and economist.
He was born in Stockholm as a son of bookseller and publisher Johan Heinrich Wilhelm Bosse (1836–1896) and Anne-Marie Lehmann (1834–1894). He was a brother of Alma Fahlstrøm and Harriet Bosse.
He took the doctorate in Kiel in 1914 on the thesis Norwegens Stellung im internationalen Wirtschaftsleben vom 16. Jarhundert bis zur Gegenwart. He was a professor in Kiel from 1920 to 1926 and 1948 to his death. He died in September 1956 in Oslo.
# Sanoeces

Sanoeces (died 427) was a Hun military leader serving as general under the Western Roman Empire.
He took part in Felix's Civil War with Bonifatius, being one of the three chief generals of the expedition, the others being the Romans Mavortius and Gallio. The three led siege together to Bonifatius in Carthage. However, they turned against each other, and then Sanoeces and his Huns killed the Romans before he was in turn killed, which ended the siege.

## Etymology

His name is Hunnic and is comparable to similar names later repeatedly recorded among the Turkic-speaking Bulgars.
# Iain McKenzie

Iain McKenzie (born 4 April 1959) is a Scottish Labour Party politician, who was formerly the Member of Parliament for Inverclyde. He was elected at the June 2011 by-election, and stood unsuccessfully for re-election in the 2015 general election.

## Early life

McKenzie was born and raised in Greenock, Inverclyde's largest town, in the areas of Broomhill and Fancy Farm. A former employee of IBM, he was elected to Inverclyde Council, becoming Leader of the Council in February 2011.

## Parliament

McKenzie's election followed the death of David Cairns, who had represented the constituency since 2001. McKenzie made his maiden speech to the House of Commons on 11 July 2011, mainly focusing on employment, opportunity and population growth in his constituency.
McKenzie was one of the few Labour MPs who initially voted against legalising gay marriage in the UK. However, on the third reading of the bill, McKenzie voted for gay marriage as he was satisfied protection for religious groups had been ironed out. He also did not support British involvement in airstrikes in Iraq on 26 September 2014, for which he was sacked as a Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Shadow Defence Secretary, Vernon Coaker.
His Parliamentary biography lists his political interests as 'Europe' and 'employment'.
# Days into Years

Days Into Years is the third full-length album by Canadian alternative country band Elliott Brood, released September 27, 2011 on Paper Bag Records. The recording is also available on vinyl.
The album's first single, "If I Get Old", was inspired by a visit to the Étaples Military Cemetery in France, where many dead Canadian soldiers from World War I are buried. The album also includes the band's song "West End Sky", originally composed for the soundtrack to Adriana Maggs' film Grown Up Movie Star. This song was nominated for Best Achievement in Music – Original Song at the 31st Genie Awards.

## Critical reception

According to the review aggregator Metacritic, Days into Years received "generally favorable reviews" based on a weighted average score of 78 out of 100 from 5 critic scores. Kerry Doole of Exclaim! wrote that ''The group's sound has broadened and mellowed on their third full-length album, but all in the service of melodically and lyrically rich material'' and calls it ''their best work to date''. Sarah Greene of Now, in a less positive review, called it ''An interesting turn for the well-loved rabble-rousers''.
Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 78 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Now | |

## Track listing

* Lindsay
* Lines
* If I Get Old
* Hold You
* Will They Bury Us?
* West End Sky
* Northern Air
* My Mother's Side
* Owen Sound
* Their Will
# Crow River, Minnesota

Crow River is an unincorporated community in Union Grove Township, Meeker County, Minnesota, United States, near Grove City. The community is located along 520th Avenue near 343rd Street. Meeker County Roads 3 and 25 are also in the immediate area. The Middle Fork of the Crow River flows nearby.
At one time, Crow River included a post office, blacksmith, creamery, feed mill, garage, and the Crow River Store which was in operation from 1902 to 1965.
# Praxis Bülowbogen

Praxis Bülowbogen is a German television series.
# Little Inagua

Little Inagua is a small remote island in the Bahamas. It is the largest uninhabited island in the Caribbean and has no fresh water. The island remains in an undisturbed and natural state.
In 2002, the Bahamas Government designated it as Little Inagua National Park. The park is approximately 31,600 acres and its designation extends into the marine area to 100 fathoms. The park holds a wide variety of reptiles, birds, wild goats, and donkeys. Additionally, the island is a nesting location for a critically endangered sea turtle species.
On July 27, 2017, the U.S. Coast Guard and the Royal Bahamas Defence Force rescued six Haitian migrants from the island.
# Samuel DeButts

Samuel DeButts was a prominent Washington, D.C. area physician in the early 1800s. He acquired his plantation, Mt. Welby, just south of D.C. along the Potomac River in 1811. Today, Mt. Welby is part of the Oxon Cove and Oxon Hill National Park, and the DeButts home is occupied by the park service as the park's offices.
The founder of the University of Maryland School of Medicine, Dr. Elisha De Butts, studied under Samuel Debutts.
DeButts descendants include several prominent Americans, including Harry A. deButts, an executive with the Southern Railway in the 1950s, and John D. deButts, the last CEO of AT&T before its breakup.
# Nicolás Sánchez

Nicolás Sánchez may refer to:
* Nicolás Sánchez (footballer, born 1986), Argentine defender
* Nicolás Sánchez (footballer, born 1992), Argentine midfielder
* Nicolás Sánchez (footballer, born 1997), Argentine midfielder
* Nicolás Sánchez (rugby union), Argentine fly-half
# Detremmerie

Detremmerie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hubert Detremmerie (1930–2008), Belgian businessman and banker
* Jean-Pierre Detremmerie (1940–2016), Belgian politician and mayor of Mouscron
# Detraditionalization

In social theory, detraditionalization refers to the erosion of tradition in religion (secularization, agnosticism, religious disaffiliation) and society in postmodernism.
Subscribing individuals in traditional societies believe in established, timeless, authoritative orders and values, above the individual, and timeless attainable goals. Such beliefs may manifest as specific behavior.
Factors that contribute to loss of tradition are endorsement of individual choice and responsibility or the "sacred" (in Émile Durkheim's sense of the term) individual itself in democratic societies, and the revolution in communications. Among the theorists who believe that society is moving from a modernity that has been largely traditional to a post-traditional time is Anthony Giddens, Baron Giddens.
# Nicola Monti

Nicola Monti (21 November 1920 – 1 March 1993) was an Italian opera singer, one of the leading tenori di grazia of the 1950s.
Born in Milan, Italy, Monti studied voice from an early age, and made his debut in concert in Florence in 1941, and that same year sang his first major role, the Duke of Mantua, in Cagliari. His career was interrupted by the war, but he resumed his studies in 1950 by entering the "Scuola di Canta" of the Teatro alla Scala. In 1951, he made his official operatic debut at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples as Elvino in La sonnambula, a role he will remain closely associated with throughout his career.
He sang widely in Italy, appearing in Le comte Ory at the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino in Florence in 1952. In 1954, he appeared in an Italian television production of Il barbiere di Siviglia, opposite Rolando Panerai and Antonietta Pastori.
His career quickly took an international turn. He appeared as Elvino at the Wexford Festival in 1952, returning the following year as Nemorino in L'elisir d'amore. He also made guest appearances in Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam, and made his debut as Elvino opposite Anna Moffo at the San Francisco Opera in 1960.
A stylish singer, Monti had a light and attractive voice, and can be heard on a number of recordings. He recorded both Paisiello's and Rossini's Barbiere di Siviglia, La cambiale di matrimonio, Il re pastore, L'elisir d'amore, but is probably best remembered for his two recordings of La sonnambula, opposite Maria Callas in 1957 and Joan Sutherland in 1962.
# Niebrów

Niebrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tomaszów Mazowiecki, within Tomaszów Mazowiecki County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Tomaszów Mazowiecki and 45 km (28 mi) south-east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Derek Tolan

Derek Tolan (born October 21, 1985) is a professional golfer and graduate from the University of Colorado Boulder. He is known for having played in the U.S. Open at the age of 16 at Bethpage Black in 2002.

## High school career

In 2003, Tolan was the 5A state champ, carding a pair of 69s playing for ThunderRidge Highschool in Highlands Ranch, Colorado. ThunderRidge won the team championship on the first playoff hole over Cherry Creek High School. In 2004, he tied for fourth as a senior in the Colorado state 5A high school championship, five strokes behind teammate Ryan Husted's winning score as ThunderRidge won a third straight team title.

## College career

Tolan was named CU's Freshman Male Athlete of the Year for all sports at the school's annual CU Sports Performers of the Year awards. As a sophomore, he was one of two Buffs to play in all five fall tournaments. As a junior, he earned PING All-Central Region honors and had five top-20 and three top-10 finishes in the spring, and earned one of two individual berths into the NCAA. Championship Finals. As a senior, he ended the fall season ranked as the No. 18 player in the nation by GolfStat and the No. 30 man by Golfweek and became the 10th player in school history to win two career tournaments, claiming both in the fall semester, and in doing so set a school record for the lowest stroke average (71.00) for the fall in CU annals.

## Professional wins

* 2009 San Juan Open, Colorado Open
* 2012 Colorado Open