OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eleven Chorale Preludes

Eleven Chorale Preludes, Op. 122, is a collection of works for organ by Johannes Brahms, written in 1896, at the end of the composer's life, immediately after the death of his beloved friend, Clara Schumann, published posthumously in 1902. They are based on verses of nine Lutheran chorales, two of them set twice, and are relatively short, compact miniatures. They were the last compositions Brahms ever wrote, composed around the time that he became aware of the cancer that would ultimately prove fatal; thus the final piece is, appropriately enough, a second setting of "O Welt, ich muß dich lassen."
* Mein Jesu, der du mich (My Jesus. who [chose] me) in E minor
* Herzliebster Jesu, was hast du verbrochen (O dearest Jesu) in G minor
* O Welt, ich muß dich lassen (O world, I must leave you) in F major
* Herzlich tut mich erfreuen (My heart is filled) in D major
* Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele (Deck yourself, O dear soul) in E major
* O wie selig seid ihr doch, ihr Frommen (O how blessed are you pious ones)in D minor
* O Gott, du frommer Gott (O God, you faithful God) in A minor
* Es ist ein Ros’ entsprungen (It is an upspringing rose) in F major
* Herzlich tut mich verlangen (I am heartily longing) in A minor
* Herzlich tut mich verlangen (second setting) in A minor
* O Welt, ich muß dich lassen (second setting) in F major

## Transcriptions

Preludes 4, 5, and 8–11 were transcribed for solo piano by Ferruccio Busoni in 1902 as BV B 50. These transcriptions have been recorded by Paul Jacobs, Wolf Harden, Lydia Artymiw, and Igor Levit.
# False sandalwood

False Sandalwood is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Adenanthera pavonina, false red sandalwood
* Eremophila mitchellii, a shrub or small tree native to Australia
* Myoporum platycarpum, endemic to Australia
* Myoporum sandwicense, endemic to Hawaiʻi
# Conradus

Conradus is a masculine given name. It is often a latinisation of the name Conrad or Konrad, but is also a Dutch given name. People called Conradus include:
* Conradus Celtis (AKA Conrad Celtes, 1459–1508), German humanist and poet
* Conradus Dasypodius (AKA Cunradus, Konrad and Conrad Dasypodius, 1532–1600), Swiss mathematician
* Conradus de Pistoria (fl. early 15th century), Italian composer
* Conradus Eubel (AKA Konrad Eubel, 1842–1923), German Franciscan historian
* Conradus Gesnerus (AKA Conrad Gessner, 1516–65), Swiss naturalist and bibliographer
* Conradus Hirsaugiensis (AKA Conrad of Hirsau, c. 1070 – c. 1150), German Benedictine monk and writer
* Conradus Leemans (1809–93), Dutch Egyptologist
* Conradus Megenbergensis (AKA Conrad of Megenberg, 1309–74), German Catholic writer and scholar
* Conradus Mutianus (AKA Konrad Mutian, 1470–1526), German humanist
* Conradus Sapientis (AKA Konrad Witz, 1400/1410 – 1445/1446), German painter
* Conradus Saxo (AKA Conrad of Saxony and Conradus Holyinger, before 1245 – 1279), German Franciscan friar and writer
* Conradus Viëtor (1588–1657), Dutch Lutheran minister whose portrait was painted by Frans Hals
* Conradus Vorstius (AKA Conrad Vorstius and Conrad or Konrad Vorst, 1569–1622), German-Dutch Protestant theologian
# La Chapelle-Felcourt

La Chapelle-Felcourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Chatham Wheels

The Chatham Wheels were a minor professional ice hockey team that played in Colonial Hockey League (CoHL) from 1992 to 1994. Based in Chatham, Ontario, Canada, the team played it homes games in the Chatham Memorial Arena.
In its first season, 1992–93, the expansion team was coached by Ron Caron, and in its second and last season in Chatham, 1993–94, it was coach by Tom Barrett. The team made it to the Colonial Cup championship in 1994 where it lost to the Thunder Bay Senators in five games.
Prior to the start the 1994–95 season, the franchise was relocated to Saginaw, Michigan, as the Saginaw Wheels.
# Filarum

Filarum is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. The single species making up the genus is Filarum manserichense. It is found growing in the amazonian region of northeastern Peru. Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D.G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae): 1–560. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The fertile male flowers of Filarum are unique in that they have hairlike attachment to them.
# Diplopyge

Diplopyge is genus of Cambrian arthropod known for being a member of the Chengjiang biota. It was described by Luo et al. in 1999.
# Cinerama (disambiguation)

Cinerama refers to a film projection process.
Cinerama may also refer to:
* Cinerama (band), UK rock band
* Cinerama (Rotterdam), cinema in Rotterdam
* Seattle Cinerama, cinema in Seattle
# Charles Gray Catto

Charles Gray Catto (7 November 1896 – 24 June 1972) was an American pursuit pilot and a flying ace in World War I.
He died in Waco, Texas on 24 June 1972.

## Biography

A son of British immigrants, Catto was born in Dallas, Texas in November 1896. Prior to World War I, he attended the University of Edinburgh, Scotland as a medical student. He wanted to enlist after the war broke out, but his parents refused. They told him he could only continue his studies if he promised not to join the army. He agreed to this and later, in June 1917, joined the Royal Flying Corps instead. He completed his flight training in England and left for Italy to join 45 Squadron, flying Sopwith Camels. He claimed six enemy aircraft, one of which fell inside Allied lines, piloted by Flieger Alois Gnamusch and Leutnant Rudolph Hess. He served with 45 Squadron when it was transferred to the Western Front in late 1918. He was credited with eight aerial victories.
After the war, Catto continued his medical studies at the University of Edinburgh and graduated in 1922. He returned to the United States and served his medical internship in New Orleans. In 1925, he became a doctor in his native Texas. He later entered politics was elected mayor of Waco, Texas on 20 April 1937.
# Elettra Pollastrini

Elettra Pollastrini (15 July 1908 – 2 February 1990) was an Italian politician. She was elected to the Constituent Assembly in 1946 as one of the first group of women parliamentarians in Italy.

## Biography

Pollastrini was born in Rieti in 1908. Her family moved to La Spezia, where she completed school. Opposed to Benito Mussolini's fascist government, her family relocated to France during the 1920s, where she worked for Renault. In the 1930s she joined the International Brigades in the Spanish Civil War. After returning to France, she was jailed by the Nazi authorities, initially in Rieucros. She was extradited to Italy in 1941, where she lived under surveillance in Rieti. After joining the resistance and attempting to form a communist cell in the town, she was arrested again in 1943. In January 1944 she was transferred to the Aichach prison camp in Germany.
She returned to Italy at the end of World War II and was nominated to the National Council by the Italian Communist Party (PCI). She was subsequently a PCI candidate in the 1946 elections and was one of 21 women elected. She was elected to the Chamber of Deputies in the 1948 elections and re-elected in 1953, serving in parliament until the 1958 elections, after which she moved to Budapest to work for Magyar Rádió. She later returned to Rieti, where she died in 1990. A street in the city was named after her.
# Faceless (2016 film)

Faceless is a 2016 Canadian-Afghan Persian-language action film.

## Plot

In 2015 Afghanistan, an aimless young man named Sameer does his best to take care of his younger brother, Nasir as their parents are dead. Sameer suffers from dyslexia and practices Asian martial arts with limited success. His neighborhood is controlled by gangsters led by Zabeer who want him and Nasir to sell drugs. Sameer longs to end the victimisation of ordinary people like himself at the hand of criminals protected by the state, but feels powerless. After hearing a mystical call, Sameer finds a necklace wrapped around a skeleton in the ruins of an old palace.
Sameer starts to wear the necklace. While picking up Nasir at his school, a suicide bomber arrives and Sameer discovers the necklace allows him to magically slow down time. Taking advantage of this power, he uses his martial art skills to kill the would-be bomber. Empowered by the necklace, Sameer dons a mask and works as a vigilante, killing the criminals of Afghanistan and becomes known to the public as the "Faceless Hero". Sameer finds Nasir is selling drugs for Zabeer and sends him away to his martial arts teacher, Coach Ahmadi. Ahmadi tells Sameer that it was his destiny to find the magical necklace and be a hero.
While the corrupt policeman Ali seeks to hunt him down, Sameer befriends a sympathetic newswoman, Nilofar, telling her that the Afghan state is so systematically corrupt that vigilantism is justified. When Sameer kills Zabeer, one of his men survives and tells Ali who the "Faceless Hero" is. Sameer rescues a 13-year-old girl, Maria, who ran away from an arranged marriage, causing her jilted would-be husband to falsely accuse her of burning the Koran. Sameer battles an enraged mob seeking to lynch Maria. After saving Maria, Sameer's house is attacked by Ali and his men. Sameer triumphs despite temporarily losing his magical necklace. After defeating Ali, Sameer spares his life, hoping that the state will bring him to justice for his crimes. Instead Ali is freed by his fellow policemen, but he is executed for his failure by his paymasters. Sameer resolves to continue his vigilante work until Afghanistan is cleansed of crime and corruption.

## Cast

* Humayoon Shams Khan-Sameer
* Rahmatullah Khostai-Ali
* Farahnaz Nawabi-Maria
* Abrar Shams Khan-Nasir
* Farzana Nawabi-Nilofar
* Nasima Nawabi-Maria's mother
* Shahwali Nawabi-Maria's father
* Asad Tajzal-Rahman

## Production

The film was scripted and directed by Ali Akbar Kamal, an Afghan-Canadian filmmaker who disliked the way his homeland was portrayed in the West and decided to make a film that told a story from an Afghan viewpoint. Kamal, a graduate of the Toronto Film School, decided to make the first Afghan superhero film as a way of rebutting Western stereotypes about Afghanistan. The film was shot on location in Kabul in June–July 2016.

## Reception

Through mostly ignored in the West, the film was described as a "great success" in Afghanistan.
# Constitution of the German Reich

The Constitution of the German Reich can refer to the following:
* The Frankfurt Constitution of 1849.
* The Constitution of the German Empire of 1871.
* The Weimar Constitution of 1919.
# British Rail Class 768

The British Rail Class 768 is a class of bi-mode multiple unit being converted from Class 319 passenger trains by Brush Traction and Wabtec to carry parcels.

## History

In December 2018, Rail Operations Group (ROG) ordered two Class 769s that were in the process of being developed by Brush Traction from redundant Class 319s, owned by rolling stock company (ROSCO) Porterbrook. However unlike the Class 769s that remained as passenger trains, ROG's Orion High Speed Trains subsidiary intends to operate them as parcel carriers from London Liverpool Street to London Gateway.
In February 2020, a further three were ordered to allow services to be introduced the Midlands to Scotland via the West Coast Main Line. A further five has since been ordered. Originally to be classified as Class 769/5s, they were reclassified as the Class 768 before the first unit was completed.
The first units received their traction conversions at Brush Traction, Loughborough, while the latter examples will be completed by Wabtec at Doncaster Works. They then move to Eastleigh Works where Arlington Fleet Services fit out the interiors and fit roller doors to carry pallets, bulk items and parcel cages.
The units will operate in fixed formations of four (capable of running in multiples) at up to 100 mph. Unlike conventional rail freight, this provides direct access to city centres, with onward distribution from stations to be by van or bicycle courier. A demonstration from London Euston took place on 7 July 2021.

## Fleet list

| Number | Rebuilt from | Notes |
| 768001 | 319010 | originally numbered 769501 |
| 768002 | 319009 | originally numbered 769502 |
| 768003 | | |
| 768004 | | |
| 768005 | | |
| 768006 | | |
| 768007 | | |
| 768008 | | |
| 768009 | | |
| 768010 | | |
# Popeștii de Jos

Popeștii de Jos is a village in Drochia District, Moldova. At the 2004 census, the commune had 1,902 inhabitants.
# Charles Gray (judge)

Sir Charles Antony St John Gray, QC (6 July 1942 – 3 March 2022) was a British barrister and judge, who specialised in intellectual property, copyright, privacy and defamation cases. As a judge, he presided over the trial of David Irving's libel lawsuit against Professor Deborah Lipstadt and Penguin Books over claims that Irving was a Holocaust denier; Gray delivered a 349 pages long judgment against Irving.

## Biography

Gray attended Trinity College, Oxford, earning a bachelor's degree in 1961. He was called to the bar by Lincoln's Inn and began his practice in 1967. Cases he tried include Crossman Diaries, Saatchi v Saatchi & Saatchi, Elton John v MGN, Aldington v Tolstoy, Aitken v Granada and Guardian. He took silk in 1984 as a Queen's Counsel and was elected a bencher in 1993.
Gray retired in 2008 although occasionally presided over the Queen's Bench until 2011. He served as an adjudicator in lawsuits against News Group Newspapers brought by people whose phones were hacked by the group. He was a Commissioner in the High Court of Jersey.
Gray was knighted by the Queen in December 1998. He died on 3 March 2022, at the age of 79.
He was portrayed by actor Alex Jennings in Denial, the 2016 film based on the Irving v Penguin Books Ltd and Lipstadt case.
# Fage (disambiguation)

Fage is a Greek dairy company and one of the major dairy brands in the country.
Fage of FAGE may also refer to:

## Places

* Fage, Albania, a village in Tirana municipality, Tirana County, Albania
* La Fage-Montivernoux, a commune in the Lozère department in southern France
* La Fage-Saint-Julien, a commune in the Lozère department in southern France
* Saint-Pierre-de-la-Fage, a commune in the Hérault department in southern France

## Other uses

* Fédération de l'Administration Générale de l'État, a French trade union

## People with the surname

* Antoinette Fage (1824–1883), French Catholic nun
* Ernie Fage (born 1953), Canadian politician
* John Fage (1921–2002), British historian of African history
* Louis Fage (1883–1964), arachnologist
# Momordin (protein)

Momordin or α-momorcharin is one of several related proteins isolated from several plants of the genus Momordica, which includes the bitter melon (M. charantia) and the balsam apple (M. balsamina).
These enzymes are potent inhibitor of protein synthesis in eukaryotes by inactivating the ribosomes. However its cytotoxic activity is limited because it is not taken up by the cells; it has to be chemically modified to do so.
There are several variants, including momordin II (from M. balsamina) and momordin-a (from M. charantia).
# Friedrich Preisigke

Friedrich Preisigke (14 February 1856 in Dessau – 8 February 1924 in Heidelberg) was a German Egyptologist and papyrologist.

## Life

Born in Dessau, he attended the Cathedral gymnasium at Brandenburg an der Havel, later became a clerk in the German Post Office and in 1897 he was appointed director of the telegraph lines in Berlin. Although he had already launched a white collar career, his deep love for classical literature and ancient history led him to closely follow the lectures of great scholars of the time, such as the philologist Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, epigraphist Hermann Dessau and philologist Paul M. Meyer, by whom he was introduced to the study of papyrology. In 1903 Preisigke graduated from the University of Halle with a thesis supervised by the orientalist Ulrich Wilcken. In 1908 he became Director of Telegraphs in Strasbourg, and in 1913 was appointed professor at the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Strasbourg. In June 1915 he was elected an extraordinary member of the Academy of Sciences in Heidelberg, and in 1918 founded the Institut für Papyrologie in the same city, which continues today to be Germany's leading centre of papyrology.

## Works

The activity of Preisigke concentrated mainly in the reconstruction of the financial and administrative system in Egypt during the Roman occupation, particularly the bank giro, the fruit of which was published in 1910:
* Girowesen im griechischen Ägypten, enthaltend Korngiro, Geldgiro, Girobanknotariat mit Einschluss des Archivwesens. 1910.
A major lexical source utilised by Liddell & Scott (LSJ), Bauer (BGAD) and Moulton & Milligan (MM) is the papyrus collection:
* Sammelbuch griechischer Urkunden aus Ägypten Wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft in Strassburg. Strasbourg 1915
Another fundamental contribution to scientific papyrology by this writer was the dictionary of Greek language papyrus documents of Egypt finished and published 20 years after his death titled:
* Wörterbuch der griechischen Papyrusurkunden mit Einschluss University of Heidelberg, 1944
# McBrown Kitchen

The McBrown Kitchen is a Ghanaian television program hosted by actress Nana Ama Mcbrown, that previously aired on United Television and currently aired on TV3. It is a television cooking show that interviews celebrities whiles cooking their favorite dishes.

## Awards and honors

| Year | Event | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2018 | Radio and Television Personality Awards | TV DEV'T SHOW OF THE YEAR 2017-2018 | McBrown Kitchen | Nominated |
| 2018 | Radio and Television Personality Awards | TV FEMALE PRESENTER OF THE YEAR 2017-2018 | Nana Ama McBrown | Nominated |
| 2018 | TV series Awards | OUTSTANDING VARIETY TALK SHOW | McBrown Kitchen | Nominated |
| 2019 | Radio and Television Personality Awards | TV ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAME OF THE YEAR | McBrown Kitchen | Won |
| 2019 | Ghana Movies Award | OUTSTANDING VARIETY TALK SHOW | McBrown Kitchen | Won |

## Appearance

The following personalities have been interviewed on the show.
* James Gardiner
* Benedicta Gafah
* Conan O'Brien
* Sam Richardson
* Efia Odo
* Amerado
* Empress Gifty
* Bill Asamoah
* Kwaku Manu
* Christiana Awuni
* Wayoosi
* Prince David Osei
* Naana Hayford
* Papa Kumasi
* Nana Agyakoma Dufie
* Kafui Danku
* Kwaku Twamasi
* Nana Ansah Kwao IV
* Joyce Blessing
* Funny Face
* Akumaa Mama Zimbi
* Flowking Stone
* Yvonne Nelson
* Gloria Safo
* Kalybos
* Nikki Samonas
* Appietus
* Adjetey Annan
* Martha Ankomah
* Stephenie Benson
* Maame Dokono
* Coded (4X4)
* Lydia Forson
* Sandra Ankobiah
* Maame Serwaa
* Oheneyere Gifty Anti
* Paa George
* Salma Mumin
* Berla Mundi
* Oboy Salinko
* Cynthia Ampiadu
* Christabel Ekeh
* Vivian Jill
* Akua Donkor
* Emelia Brobbey
* Prophet Kumchacha
* Obaapa Christy
* Yvonne Okoro
* Adwoa Smart
* Ekow Smith Asante
* Hon. Abla Dzifa Gomashie
* Moesha Buduong
* Luckie Lawson
* Fred Amugi
* Ahuofe Patri
* Koo Fori
* Tracy Boakye
* Paulina Oduro
* KiDi
* Ama Abebrese
* Kofi B
* Sista Afua
* Wendy Shay
* Kofi Kinaata
* Shatta Michy
* Evangelist Papa Shee
* Joe Mettle
* Ellen White
* Juliet Ibrahim
* Kwami Eugene
* Evangelist Daina Asamoah
* Diana Hamilton
* Darko Vibes
* Lady Prempeh
* Becca
* Joe Shortingo
* Celestine Donkor
* Obrafour
* Akyere Bruwaa
* Adina
* Ajors
* Stella Aba Seal
* Article Wan
* Yaw Tog
* Portia Asare Boateng
* Viviennie Achor
* Kwame Afrifa Mensah
* Edem
* Bernard Aduse Poku
* Too Sweet Annan
* Kwadwo Sheldon
# Fila indiana

"Fila indiana" (transl. "Single row", lit. 'Indian row') is a song by Italian singer Angelina Mango. It was released as a digital download and for streaming on 1 December 2023 by La Tarma Records and BMG Rights Management. It was included on her debut studio album, Poké melodrama.
The song was also included in the soundtrack of the Rai 2 television series Noi siamo leggenda.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Angelina Mango – composer, writer and vocals
* E.D.D. – producer
* Antonio Cirigliano – producer, bass, guitars, keyboards, programmer and synthesizer
* Giovanni Pallotti – bass, engineer, keyboards, programmer and synthesizer
* Andrea Suriani – engineer
* Filippo Slaverio – engineer

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Fila indiana" was first released onto YouTube on 1 December 2023. The video was edited by Francesco Cerbini with clips from Mango's "Voglia di vivere Tour".

## Charts

Chart performance for "Fila indiana" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 37 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Fila indiana" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 50,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Dipo

Dipo rites are one of the most popular, yet criticized, puberty rites and practices in Ghana, yet is one of the most attended events in the country, receiving huge numbers of tourists. The rite is performed by the people of Odumase Krobo in the Eastern region of Ghana. The rite is performed in April every year. It is used to usher virgin girls into puberty or womanhood, and signifies that a participating girl is of age to be married. Parents, upon hearing the announcement of the rite, send their qualified girls to the chief priest. The girls, however, have to go through rituals and tests to prove their chastity before they qualify to partake in the festival.
On the first day of the rites, the girls' heads are shaved and they dressed in cloth around their waist to the knee level. This is done by a special ritual mother, and it signifies their transition from childhood to adulthood. They are paraded through the community as initiates (dipo-yo).
Early the next morning, the chief priest gives the initiates a ritual bath. He pours libation to ask for blessings for the girls. He then washes their feet with the blood of a goat which their parents presented. This is to drive away any spirit of barrenness. The crucial part of the rite is when the girls sit on the sacred stone in order to prove their virginity. However, any girl found to be pregnant or not a virgin is detested by the community and does not entice a man from the tribe.
The girls are then housed for a week, where they are given training on cooking, housekeeping, and childbirth and nurture. The ritual mothers give them special lessons on seduction and how their husbands will expect to be treated. They learn the Klama dance, which is performed on the final day of the rites.
After the one-week schooling, they are released and the entire community gather to celebrate their transition into womanhood. They are beautifully dressed in rich kente cloth accessorised with beads around their waists, necks and arms. With singing and drumming, they perform the Klama dance. At this point, any man interested in any one of them can start investigating her family. It is assumed that any woman who partakes in the rites not only brings honour to herself but to her family at large. The ritual is done to initiate young women into knowing their responsibilities before stepping into marriage.
# Clachanmore

Clachanmore is a village in the South Rhins of Galloway near Ardwell in the south west of Scotland. It has also been known as Low Ardwell.
The name of the village means 'big village' (Clachan Mòr, in Gaelic) and may derive from a stone circle that formerly stood there; there are remains of a circular enclosure on Barrack Knowe near High Clachanmore farmhouse.
Clachanmore school is the most prominent building in the village. The building dates to 1831 and was the school for Ardwell. There is a small schoolmaster's house next door. Until 2003 it was an art gallery; it is now a private house.