OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# R. A. E. Greenshields

Robert Alfred Ernest Greenshields KC (February 2, 1861 – September 28, 1942) was Chief Justice of the Superior Court of the Province of Quebec; Dean of the Faculty of Law at McGill University and 9th Chancellor of Bishop's University.
Greenshields was born at Danville, Canada East, the youngest son of Scottish-born parents John Greenshields (1823–1901), farmer and mill owner of Danville, and Margaret Naismith.
Educated at Danville Academy, he graduated from in Arts from McGill University, 1883, and in civil law in 1885. Greenshields established a legal practice in Montreal with his elder brother, James Naismith Greenshields (1853–1937) who had served as a member of the legal defence team in the trial of Louis Riel. He was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1899. In 1910, he was appointed Judge of the Superior Court of the Province of Quebec, becoming Chief Justice in 1929. At McGill, Greenshields became Associate Professor of Criminal Law in 1915, and full Professor in 1920. From 1923 until 1927 he served as Dean of the Faculty of Law, and retired in 1929 as emeritus professor. In 1932, he succeeded Frederick Edmund Meredith as Chancellor of Bishop's University, a position he held until his death in 1942.
In 1890, he married Maude Adelaide Gooderham (1868–1952), daughter of Robert Turner Gooderham (1841–1913), of Toronto. They lived in Montreal's Golden Square Mile at 3465 Simpson Street and kept a summer property at St. Andrews, New Brunswick. They were the parents of one daughter. After Greenshields' death, his wife endowed the Chief Justice R.A.E. Greenshields Memorial Scholarship for law students at McGill University.
# Mohcine Besri

Mohcine Besri (born 1971) is a Moroccan actor, writer, Producer and director.

## Career

In 2011, he wrote and directed the film, The Miscreants (French original title: Les mécréants), which he also produced alongside Michel Merkt, Michaël Rouzeau and Nicolas Wadimoff. The film starred Jamila El Haouini, Maria Lalouaz, Amine Ennaji, Abdenbi El Beniwi, Rabii Benjhaile and others. The film was reportedly released by the online streaming service Filmatigue around 2017.
In 2018, he directed the film, Urgent (French original title: Une urgence ordinaire), and screenplayed it with Cécile Vargaftig. It was produced by Elisa Garbar, Lamia Chraibi and Michel Merkt, and featured cast like Rachid Mustapha, Fatima Zahra Bennacer, Youssef Alaoui, Ayoub Layoussifi and others. The film was premiered in the 2018 Marrakech International Film Festival (MIFF) and in the 2019 Palm Springs International Film Festival and Tangier National Film Festival 2019. At the 15th Africa Movie Academy Awards (AMAA) in 2016, he was nominated in the "Best Director" award category for the film Urgent. The film also got about four other nominations.
Still in 2018, he wrote and directed the feature drama film titled, Laaziza. The film featured cast like Fatima Zahra Benacer, Omar Lotfi, Rachid Elouali and Zakaria Atifi. The film was reportedly screened at the 40th Cairo International Film Festival.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 2018 | Urgent (Une urgence ordinaire) | Director, writer | Drama |
| 2018 | Laaziza | Director, writer | Drama |
| 2017 | Worse Case, We Get Married | Actor (Mohammed) | Drama |
| 2011 | The Miscreants (Les mécréants | Director, writer, Executive Producer | Drama |
| 2010 | Opération Casablanca | Writer | Action, Comedy, Crime |
| 1995 | Mary of Nazareth (Marie de Nazareth) | Actor (Jacques) | Drama |
| 1993 | Abraham | 2 Angel (2 episodes) | TV Mini Series, Adventure, biography, Drama |

## Accolades

| Year | Event | Prize | Recipient | Result |
| 2019 | AMAA | Best Director – for Urgent | Himself | Nominated |
# Heteroscorpine

Heteroscopine (HS-1) is the main component of the venom of Heterometrus laoticus. It belongs to the Scorpine toxin family. It is a polypeptide consisting of a defensin-like component on its N-terminal end and a putative potassium channel blocking component on its C-terminal end. It has antimicrobial effect on some bacteria, but not on fungi.

## Sources

Heteroscorpine (HS-1) is a component of the venom of the Thai giant scorpion Heterometrus laoticus. This species is a member of the scorpion family commonly known as giant forest scorpions, indigenous to large parts of South and South-East Asia.

## Chemistry

The gene coding for HS-1 consists of one intron flanked by two exons. HS-1 is a polypeptide consisting of 95 amino acids. The HS-1 protein has a large resemblance to other toxins of the Scorpine family (which is a subgroup of the Beta-KTx toxin family). The polypeptides of the Scorpine family possess two structural and functional domains: a N-terminal α-helix (which has a cytolytic and/or antimicrobial activity similar to that of insect defensins), and a C-terminal region with a CSαβ motif, which causes potassium channel-blocking activity. HS-1 is highly homologous in particular to the Scorpine toxin Panscorpine (from Emperor scorpion) and Opiscorpine (from Opistophthalmus carinatus), with an 80% similarity in amino acid sequence. Opiscorpine and HS-1 are both classified as scorpine-like peptides. Based on its sequence homology with other scorpine-like peptides, HS-1 is likely to be a voltage-gated potassium channel blocker. HS-1 also has antimicrobial effects on some bacterial species, i.e. Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa; it has no inhibitory effects on fungi. The inhibitory effect on bacteria has no gram specificity. Scanning electron microscopy shows that HS-1 causes roughening and blebbing of bacterial cell surfaces. HS-1 contains three disulfide bridges followed by a typical Cys pattern, similar to that of invertebrate defensins. Thus, HS-1 is likely to act accordingly.

## Toxicity

Symptoms from envenomation in humans from the Heterometrus genera are reported to be of mild severity. Sting can cause redness, swelling, inflammation and pain for hours up to a few days. Injection of the purified toxin in crickets causes paralysis.
# Proteuxoa sarcomorpha

Proteuxoa sarcomorpha is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in New South Wales, Victoria and Western Australia.
# Cacek

Cacek is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Craig Cacek (born 1954), American baseball player
* P. D. Cacek (born 1951), American author
# Michael Whitby

Lionel Michael Whitby (born February 1952) is a British ancient historian of Late Antiquity. He specialises in late Roman and early Byzantine history and historiography. He is currently pro-vice-chancellor and head of the College of Arts and Law at the University of Birmingham.

## Early life

Whitby was born in February 1952, to Joan and Gordon Whitby, a physician and biochemist. He read Literae Humaniores at Corpus Christi College, University of Oxford. He then spent three years working as a civil servant in the Scottish Office. He returned to Oxford to conduct postgraduate study in Byzantine history. He completed his Doctor of Philosophy (DPhil) degree in 1981 with a doctoral thesis titled "The Historiae of Theophylact Simocatta".

## Academic career

Whitby held a junior research fellowship at Merton College, Oxford. In 1987, he joined the Ancient History department at the University of St Andrews. He became head of department in 1993 and received a personal chair in 1995 as Professor of Ancient History.
He was Professor of Classics and Ancient History at the University of Warwick, having joined the Department of Classics and Ancient History in 1996. He also served as pro-vice-chancellor 'Teaching, Learning and Quality' from 2003, and then 'Academic Planning and Resources'.
On 1 September 2010, he became pro-vice-chancellor and head of College of Arts and Law at the University of Birmingham.

## Honours

In 2007, Whitby was awarded a Doctor of Letters (DLitt) honorary degree by the University of Warwick. He received one of the 2009 Distinguished Book Awards from the Society for Military History for The Cambridge History of Greek and Roman Warfare.

## Works

* The Emperor Maurice and his Historian: Theophylact Simocatta on Persian and Balkan Warfare (1988).
* Chronicon Paschale 284–628 AD (1989), with Mary Whitby.
* The Cambridge Ancient History XIV; AD 425–600 (2000), co-editor.
* Rome at War AD 293–696 (2002).
* The Cambridge History of Ancient Warfare (2005), co-editor.
* Christian Persecution, Martyrdom and Orthodoxy (2006).
* Sparta. New York: Routledge (2002).
# Paula Lima

Paula Lima (born October 10, 1970 in São Paulo) is a Brazilian singer and composer whose music is influenced by bossa, percussion, samba, Brazilian soul international funk and one of judges of Brazilian Idol, Ídolos Brazil (Season 3 and Season 4).
Lima's career started a little by chance but she had been involved in different school festivals. In 1992, she joined her first band, the "Unidade Móvel", which later became "Unidade Bop". In 1995 she was invited to sing in a Samba, Rock, Funk and Soul band, led by Skowa. Lima lists her influences to be Quincy Jones, Ella Fitzgerald, Elza Soares, Ed Motta, Gilberto Gil, Banda Black Rio and Jorge Benjor.
Paula also played Grizabella's role in the stage for both São Paulo's and Rio de Janeiro's productions of Cats in 2010.

## Discography

| Title | Details |
| É Isso Aí | Released: 2001 Label: Regata Music Format: CD Sales: 500,000 |
| Diva Paulista | Released: October 7, 2002 Label: Mr Bongo Records Format: CD |
| Paula Lima | Released: 2003 Label: Universal Music Format: CD |
| Sinceramente | Released: 2006 Label: Indie Records Format: CD Sales: 10,000 |
| Outro Esquema | Released: 2011 Label: Microservice Format: CD Sales: 5,000 |
| O Samba é do Bem | Released: April 1, 2014 Label: Radar Format: CD |
| Samba Soul | Released: Label: Format: |

## Live albums

| Title | Details |
| SambaChic | Released: 2009 Label: Warner Music Format: CD, DVD Sales: 20,000 (CD+DVD) |

## Featured songs

| Title | Details |
| Life | Released: 2000 Label: Epic Format: CD, Vinyl |

## Videography

| Title | Details |
| SambaChic | Released: 2009 Label: Warner Music Format: CD, DVD Sales: 20,000 (CD+DVD) |
# RNC Media

RNC Media (formerly Radio-Nord Communications) is a Canadian broadcasting group based in Westmount, Quebec, with offices in Gatineau and Rouyn-Noranda. The company operates five television stations and several radio stations, mostly in Quebec.
The company was founded in 1948 when brothers Jean-Joffre and David Armand Gourd, along with business partner Roger Charbonneau, acquired radio stations CKRN Rouyn (now CHOA-FM), CHAD Amos (defunct) and CKVD Val-d'Or (now CHGO-FM) from Canadian media mogul Roy Thomson.

## Television
### Terrestrial

* Gatineau/Ottawa - CHOT-DT (TVA), CFGS-DT (Noovo)
* Rouyn-Noranda - CFEM-DT (TVA)
* Val-d'Or/Rouyn-Noranda - CFVS-DT (Noovo)

## Radio

The primary brands associated with the company are Radio X, BPM Sports, and WOW-FM. BPM Sports outlets in Gatineau and Quebec City carry music programming during evening hours, due to CRTC-imposed programming restrictions.
* Gatineau: CFTX-FM (BPM Sports), CHLX-FM (WOW-FM)
* Montreal: CKLX-FM (BPM Sports)
* Quebec City: CHOI-FM (Radio X), CHXX-FM (BPM Sports)
# FC Shakhtar Konotop

FC Shakhtar Konotop is a Ukrainian amateur football club from Konotop, Sumy Oblast.
The club was formed back in 1953 and competed mostly at regional competitions. The team originally represented the Konotop Engineering Factory "Chervonyi Metalist" that manufactured the mining equipment, hence the name for the club "Shakhtar" - Miner. In 1968 they became the champion of Sumy Oblast for the first time. In 1965 and 1969 Shakhtar were winners of the Sumy Oblast cup competitions (single elimination tournament). On couple of occasions Shakhtar appeared in the Ukrainian Amateur Football Championship in 1965 and 1969 and earlier in the Football Championship of the Ukrainian SSR in 1958 and 1959. In 1977 they were dissolved.
In 2000 the team was revived back again and became the regional champion in 2001. In 2012 Shakhtar became regional champions for the 7th time.
It continues to play in the Sumy Oblast Championship.
# Cross Rhythms (magazine)

Cross Rhythms was the eponymously titled music magazine, produced by the Christian media organisation of the same name. It was founded under the name Cross Rhythms Magazine by editor Tony Cummings, and printer Mark Golding in April 1989, with the first issue being made available in May 1990. Two years later, publication of the magazine was taken over by Cornerstone House, a publishing company owned by Chris Cole.
After partnering with Christian radio station United Christian Broadcasters (UCB) in 1995, the magazine was given more financial stability. Around this time, Cross Rhythms had a circulation of approximately 15,000. Around 2000, Cross Rhythms's official website was launched, which continued online after the paper magazine ceased publication in the summer of 2005 with its 85th issue. As of August 2009, the website is the sixth most viewed Christian website in the UK.
Cross Rhythms centered almost exclusively on contemporary Christian music, with only the occasional review of more mainstream music. Each issue included interviews with musicians and bands, reviews of various albums and compilations, and features on music festivals or productions. Each issue also included a CD, narrated by Mike Rimmer, containing a selection of the songs featured in the magazine. Later issues featured Edges, a series of commentaries on major issues by communicator Mal Fletcher, and That Mysterious Cross, a series on the Christian cross by Chip Kendall of thebandwithnoname.
# Proteuxoa sanguinipuncta

Proteuxoa sanguinipuncta is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, and south Western Australia. It is also present in New Zealand where it was first recorded in 2007.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1852 and named Amphipyra sanguinipuncta.

## Description

The wingspan is about 40 mm. This species is distinctive as its forewings are covered with crimson spots and is unlikely to be confused with any other species in New Zealand.

## Distribution

This species is Australian but has been recorded in New Zealand since February 2007. Since first being recorded in 2007, this species has become common in the North Island in grassland habitat and has recently been recorded at the top of the South Island.

## Behaviour

In New Zealand this species is on the wing from February to April.

## Host species

The larvae feed on various grasses.
# Microlobius

Microlobius is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the mimosoid clade of the subfamily Caesalpinioideae.
# CO3

CO3 or Co3 may refer to:
* Carbon trioxide
* Carbonate
* MT-CO3
* A postcode district in Colchester, UK
* Conway group Co3 in mathematics
* Co3, Australian contemporary dance company listed in Australian contemporary dance
* Company 3
* Colorado's 3rd congressional district
# Epioblasma turgidula

Epioblasma turgidula, the turgid blossom pearly mussel, turgid riffle shell, turgid-blossom naiad or turgid blossom, was a species of freshwater mussel, a mollusk in the family Unionidae. The US Fish and Wildlife Service declared the species extinct and delisted it from the Endangered Species Act in 2023.
This species was native to the United States, where it was found in the drainage of the Cumberland River, Tennessee River, and several rivers in the Ozark Mountains. Its natural habitat was riffles and shoals of medium rivers, which have now largely been destroyed by dam construction and dredging.$^{:71670}$
Like most other mussels in the sensitive genus Epioblasma, this species experienced severe declines during industrialization due to pollution, siltation and habitat destruction. The last known population was recorded in 1965 from the Duck River in Tennessee, near the town of Normandy. This population was killed by the construction of Normandy Dam in the following years. A recently dead specimen was collected in the Duck River at Normandy in 1972.$^{:71670}$
# Concerto, BWV 525a

The Concerto, BWV 525a (alternatively: BWV deest), is a trio sonata in C major for violin, cello and basso continuo, based on material otherwise found in Johann Sebastian Bach's first Organ Sonata, BWV 525 (outer movements), and Flute Sonata in A major, BWV 1032 (middle movement). The oldest extant manuscript containing the BWV 525a arrangement, D-B Mus.ms. Bach St 345, is dated to the middle of the 18th century. Although this version of Bach's sonata movements may have originated during his lifetime in the circle around him, it seems unlikely that the composer supervised, or even ordered, the manufacture of the string trio adaptation, thus the arrangement has been listed in BWV Anh. II, that is the Anhang (Anh.) of doubtful works, in the 1998 edition of the Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis (BWV). Breitkopf & Härtel published BWV 525a in 1965. Digital facsimiles of 18th- and 19th-century manuscript copies of the arrangement, in which the sonata is titled "Concerto", became available in the 21st century.
# Leva

Leva may refer to:
* Bulgarian lev, Bulgarian currency
* Leva (grasshopper), a genus of insects
* Levice, a town in Slovakia
# Charmoy, Saône-et-Loire

Charmoy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Brandy Pond

Brandy Pond, also known as Bay of Naples Lake, is a small lake in Naples, Maine, United States, that is connected to Long Lake by the Chute River. Brandy Pond is connected to Sebago Lake by the Songo River, which runs through Sebago Lake State Park. To get to Sebago Lake through the Songo River, one must pass through Songo Lock, one of the last remaining hand-operated locks in the country.
Brandy Pond is bounded by a commercial (downtown) area called the "causeway" on Rt. 302, an area of homes on the southerly side called Scenic Drive, a golf course on the northern side, as well as many private homes and public campgrounds and condominiums.
# Eucalyptus quadricostata

Eucalyptus quadricostata, commonly known as the square-fruited ironbark, is a species of small to medium-sized ironbark that is endemic to Queensland. It has rough ironbark on the trunk and branches, lance-shaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white flowers and cup-shaped fruit that are square in cross-section.

## Description

Eucalyptus quadricostata is a tree that typically grows to a height of 10–14 m (33–46 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has hard, rough, dark grey to black ironbark on the trunk and branches. Young plants and coppice regrowth have bluish grey to glaucous, egg-shaped to almost round leaves that are 70–120 mm (2.8–4.7 in) long and 35–70 mm (1.4–2.8 in) wide and petiolate. Adult leaves are the same shade of dull green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved, 80–180 mm (3.1–7.1 in) long and 12–36 mm (0.47–1.42 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 15–32 mm (0.59–1.26 in) long. The flower buds are arranged on the ends of branchlets in groups of seven on a branched peduncle 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long. Mature buds are club-shaped, square in cross-section with a rib on each corner, 8–12 mm (0.31–0.47 in) long and 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) wide with a conical, rounded or pyramid-shaped operculum. Flowering has been recorded in January and July and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, cup-shaped capsule that is square in cross-section, 6–13 mm (0.24–0.51 in) long and 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) wide with the valves near rim level.

## Taxonomy

Eucalyptus quadricostata was first formally described in 1985 by Ian Brooker in the journal Austrobaileya from material he collected near "Oakvale H.S.".

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.
# Micrologus

The Micrologus is a treatise on Medieval music written by Guido of Arezzo, dating to approximately 1026. It was dedicated to Tedald, Bishop of Arezzo. This treatise outlines singing and teaching practice for Gregorian chant, and has considerable discussion of the composition of polyphonic music.
This treatise discusses modified parallel organum as well as free organum. The examples given are in two voices, set note-against-note, and the voices are frequently permitted to cross. He advised against use of the perfect fifth and minor second, favouring instead the major second and perfect fourth (though thirds were also permitted).
One point of importance is his guideline for the occursus (meaning "meeting" or "concurrence", running on the same path), which is a predecessor of the later cadence. An occursus occurs where two voices approach a unison. He suggested that the unison should be approached either by contrary motion from a major third, or oblique motion from a major second.
# CENTG2

Arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AGAP1 gene.

## Function

CENTG2 belongs to an ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating (ARF-GAP) protein family involved in membrane traffic and actin cytoskeleton dynamics (Nie et al., 2002).[supplied by OMIM]

## HACNS1

HACNS1 is located in an intron of the gene CENTG2 (also known as Human Accelerated Region 2). HACNS1 is hypothesized to be a gene enhancer "that may have contributed to the evolution of the uniquely opposable human thumb, and possibly also modifications in the ankle or foot that allow humans to walk on two legs". Evidence to date shows that of the 110,000 gene enhancer sequences identified in the human genome, HACNS1 has undergone the most change during the evolution of humans following the split with the ancestors of chimpanzees.
# Epiona (planthopper)

Epiona is a genus of achilid planthoppers in the family Achilidae. There is at least one described species in Epiona, E. kirejtshuki.
# Echinotheridion

Echinotheridion is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Herbert Walter Levi in 1963.

## Species

As of May 2020 it contains nine species, found in South America, with the exception of E. gibberosum, found on Madeira and the Canary Islands.:
* Echinotheridion andresito Ramírez & González, 1999 – Brazil, Argentina
* Echinotheridion cartum Levi, 1963 (type) – Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
* Echinotheridion elicolum Levi, 1963 – Venezuela
* Echinotheridion gibberosum (Kulczyński, 1899) – Madeira, Canary Is.
* Echinotheridion levii Ramírez & González, 1999 – Brazil
* Echinotheridion lirum Marques & Buckup, 1989 – Brazil
* Echinotheridion otlum Levi, 1963 – Ecuador
* Echinotheridion urarum Buckup & Marques, 1989 – Brazil
* Echinotheridion utibile (Keyserling, 1884) – Brazil
Formerly included:
* E. pseudogibberosum (Schmidt, 1973) (Transferred to Tidarren)
# Concertino da camera (Ibert)

The Concertino da camera for alto saxophone and eleven instruments was written by Jacques Ibert in 1935. Ibert dedicated the work to saxophone pioneer Sigurd Raschèr, who premiered the first movement in 1935. Later that year, Ibert completed the second movement, which was performed for the first time in its entirety by Raschèr in December 1935.
The work is in two movements; the first, Allegro con moto, is lively and technically challenging and the second begins with a lyrical Larghetto, featuring soaring lines in the saxophone's upper register. A short cadenza links to the movement's concluding Animato molto. The concerto is distinctive for its large range requiring the use of the saxophone's top-tones.
The accompanying ensemble consists of flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, horn, trumpet, two violins, viola, cello, and double bass.
The piece shares similarities with his concerto for flute.
# Charmoy

Charmoy is the name of the following communes in France:
* Charmoy, Aube, in the Aube department
* Charmoy, Saône-et-Loire, in the Saône-et-Loire department
* Charmoy, Yonne, in the Yonne department
# Fontana station

Fontana station may refer to:
* Fontana metro station, a rapid transit station in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
* Fontana station (California), a commuter rail station in Fontana, California, USA