OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paleokastra Castle

The Paleokastra Castle is a castle built during late antiquity, located around 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) north of Gjirokastra in the village of Palokastër, in southern Albania. It lies on a river terrace at the confluence between Drino and Kardhiq rivers and occupies a surface area of around 1 hectare (2.5 acres).

## History

The castle was built in the late 3rd or early 4th century AD. It was built in a strategic location, easily defendable through the two rivers surrounding it. It was part of a set of castles to secure the Drino valley. It was, however, destroyed soon thereafter by the Goths in 378 AD. The castle was rebuilt thereafter together with 2 churches. It was inhabited until around the 6th century AD. The castle was excavated between 1971 and 1976.

## Structure

The walls can be grouped into the two building periods mentioned above.

### First building period (late 3rd – early 4th century AD)

The first period, which lies around 300 AD, is classified by old stones recycled from antique buildings. The wall was around 8 metres high and 2.3 metres wide. Today's remnants reach around 3 m height. Part of this first construction period is also an army barrack which was found beneath the foundations of a basilica of the 5th century AD. Two inscriptions of approximately 311–313 AD and 324–337 AD were found during the excavations. They were made by two praesides of the province of Epirus Vetus, Valerius Cassianus and Julius Lepidus, and were dedicated to the emperors Licinius and Constans II. This is seen as a proof that the construction of the castle lay in the hands of the provincial government.

### Second building period (5th–6th centuries AD)

The second period is classified by a mix of limestone and bricks as building materials. The castle has 12 square towers and two round towers on the corners. The side of the castle that faces the Drino does not have any towers at all. The main gate of the castle lies on the western side and is roughly 2.9 m wide. The castle also has two minor gates which lie in the north and right next to the Drino in the east.

### Sacral buildings

The ruins of two churches were excavated in the 1970s. one lies inside the castle walls and dates to the 5th century AD. It is a three-nave basilica. The middle nave measures 13 × 5.3 m, and the two side naves are 2.15 m and 2.49 m wide. The second church was built outside the castle walls and lies to the south of it. It is a single-nave basilica to which side naves were added later on. The church was paved with bricks and had frescos on its walls.
# Bungulla weld

Bungulla weld is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Idiopidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 2018 by Australian arachnologists Michael Rix, Robert Raven and Mark Harvey. The specific epithet weld refers to the type locality.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in the Weld Range of Western Australia, in the western Murchison bioregion. The type locality is the Weld Range North mine lease, 64 km south-west of Meekatharra.
# Petropavlovsky District

Petropavlovsky District is the name of several administrative and municipal districts in Russia:
* Petropavlovsky District, Altai Krai, an administrative and municipal district of Altai Krai
* Petropavlovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Voronezh Oblast
# Bodzanowo

Bodzanowo may refer to the following places:
* Bodzanowo, Radziejów County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Bodzanowo, Gmina Choceń in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Bodzanowo, Gmina Lubraniec in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
# Armbrust

Armbrust (German: Crossbow) is a lightweight unguided anti-tank weapon designed and developed by Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm of Germany, who later sold its manufacturing rights to Chartered Industries of Singapore (the predecessor of ST Kinetics).

## Overview

The Armbrust is a recoilless weapon, and is one of the few weapons of this kind that may safely be fired in an enclosed space. The propellant charge is placed between two pistons with the projectile in front of one and a mass of shredded plastic in the rear. Unlike most recoilless weapons, it is a true counter-shot weapon, as the mass of the projectile is equal to the mass of the counterweight and they are ejected from the barrel at the same initial velocity. When the weapon is fired, the propellant expands, pushing the two pistons out. The projectile is forced out of the front and the plastic out of the back. The plastic disperses on leaving the back of the barrel, and is quickly stopped by air resistance. The pistons jam at either end of the barrel, locking the hot gases inside. Its warhead can penetrate up to 300 mm of steel armor.
Since 2004, Armbrusts have gradually been replaced by the Israeli-German-Singapore co-developed MATADOR.

## Combat use

During the Cambodian–Vietnamese War, Armbrust was supplied to the Cambodian Khmer Rouge. It was used in their fight against the Cambodian government, as well as against Vietnamese Army. Cuban troops in Angola captured several Armbrust launchers from UNITA during the late 1980s.

## Operators
### Current operators

* Brunei
* Cambodia
* Chile
* Indonesia: Komando Pasukan Katak (Kopaska) tactical diver group and Komando Pasukan Khusus (Kopassus) special forces group.
* Philippines: Philippine Army, Philippine Marine Corps, Presidential Security Group
* Singapore
* Slovenia
* Thailand
# Cameron McGlinchey

Cameron McGlinchey (born 19 September 1975) is an Australian drummer who serves as one of the members of the alternative rock band Rogue Traders. Originally, McGlinchey only played as a touring member, but by 2005, he joined as an official member. He was a member of Maeder and has previously toured with NoKTuRNL and former Young Talent Time singer Natalie Miller. McGlinchey left the Rogue Traders in 2008. Since he left the band, he has started going around for the Whitelion ROAR program.
He also drummed on Rogue Traders guitarist Tim Henwood's hard rock band Palace of the King's 2023 album Friends in Low Places, which was recorded in 2019.

## Personal life

McGlinchey was married to Rogue Traders lead singer Natalie Bassingthwaighte. On 16 August 2010, Bassingthwaighte gave birth to their first child, daughter Harper Rain Sinclair McGlinchey. In May 2013, their second child, a son named Hendrix John Hickson McGlinchey was born
# Farshad Khazei

Farshad Khazei (born 6 July 1965) is an Iranian born entrepreneur who is currently living in Hungary. He is renowned for his real estate activities, mainly in Canada and Eastern Europe.

## Early life and education

Farshad Khazei was born in Tehran, Iran, to Farah Kazemi and Iraj Khazei. He left Iran in 1977 and was later joined by his family. He conducted his studies in Switzerland, England and Canada. In the UK, he attended the Redrice School and the Wellingborough School. In Canada he graduated with BSc in genetics from University of Alberta and later he did his masters in Urban Planning and Design at University of Toronto. He obtained his medical degree at Semmelweis University in Hungary in 1998.

## Career

After a short time in the family business, in 1988 he started working for Brisbin Brook Beynon Architects and worked on projects such as Metro Hall, SkyDome, Fukuoka Dome in Japan, Rogers Arena in Vancouver and several other multifunctional buildings. He founded Habitat in 1999 in Hungary and later on cofounded Telefound. From 2001 until 2015, he was the Chairman and President of Foundation Development Inc. in Hungary. Since 2007, his companies are part of the Abitare Inv. Group.
In late 2002 he signed an agreement with the government of Hungary for 90 years to develop the World Heritage Site Varkert Bazar in Budapest, Hungary. However, the project became entangled in legal battles with the government just prior to the start of the construction. The case was finally settled in his favour by the court of arbitration in 2014.
His business interests are varied, from development and architecture to telecommunication and food production. His work has been featured in publications such as The New York Times, CBC radio and Diplomacy and Trade to name a few.
Because of his work on a number of heritage buildings, he was appointed to lead the development of the Dreschler-Palace, commonly known as the Ballet Institute in Budapest and similar buildings in Vienna, Austria.
From 2005, he was the president of Run for Cancer Research Foundation ("Fuss a Rákkutatásért Alapítvány" in Hungarian), which was affiliated to the Terry Fox Foundation. The foundation has donated over 150 million HUF for cancer research in Hungary since 1999.
# Khalid Karami

Khalid Karami (born 29 December 1989) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a right back.

## Club career

Karami was born in Amsterdam. Prior to joining Go Ahead Eagles in 2011, he had spells in the Dutch lower leagues with DWS and Watergraafsmeer. On 5 August 2011, he made his Eerste Divisie debut during Go Ahead Eagles' 1–0 home victory over Telstar, playing the full 90 minutes. Karami went onto appear seventy-two more times, scoring four goals for Go Ahead Eagles before making the move to fellow Eerste Divisie side Excelsior in August 2013. Later that month, he made his debut during their 1–0 away defeat against Emmen, replacing Elso Brito in the 52nd minute. During the following campaign in which Excelsior secured promotion back to the Eredivisie, Karami struggled for regular gametime, however netted his first goal for the club during their 3–3 draw with AZ. Following his debut season in the Eredivisie, Karami turned his fortunes and quickly became a key figure in Excelsior's starting eleven, featuring over 90 times in the next three years.
On 8 May 2018, Karami signed a pre-contract deal to join fellow Eredivisie side, Vitesse. Signing on a two-year deal following his imminent release from Excelsior. On 1 January 2019, it was announced Karami would spend the rest of the season on loan with NAC Breda.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 26 September 2018.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | KNVB Cup | KNVB Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Go Ahead Eagles | 2011–12 | Eerste Divisie | 33 | 3 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 37 | 3 |
| Go Ahead Eagles | 2012–13 | Eerste Divisie | 32 | 0 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 36 | 1 |
| Go Ahead Eagles | Total | Total | 65 | 3 | 5 | 1 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 73 | 4 |
| Excelsior | 2013–14 | Eerste Divisie | 32 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 1 | 39 | 1 |
| Excelsior | 2014–15 | Eredivisie | 18 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 20 | 1 |
| Excelsior | 2015–16 | Eredivisie | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 32 | 0 |
| Excelsior | 2016–17 | Eredivisie | 33 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 35 | 2 |
| Excelsior | 2017–18 | Eredivisie | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 28 | 1 |
| Excelsior | Total | Total | 141 | 4 | 9 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 1 | 154 | 5 |
| Vitesse | 2018–19 | Eredivisie | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 206 | 7 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 228 | 9 |
# Deltophora typica

Deltophora typica is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in south-western Africa, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Mozambique.
The length of the forewings is 4.5-5.5 mm. In Nigeria, adults have only been collected in January and October.
# Cephalops carinatus

Cephalops carinatus is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Europe.
# Domhnall mac Alasdair

Domhnall mac Alasdair was a son of Alasdair Mór mac Domhnaill, and a member of Clann Domhnaill. Domhnall is attested by the fifteenth-century manuscript National Library of Scotland Advocates' 72.1.1 (also known as 1467 MS and 1450 MS). He may be identical to Domhnall of Islay. The latter's attestations suggest that he was a contestant to the Clann Domhnaill lordship, and may have possessed the chiefship.

## Citations

* ↑ Black; Black (n.d.).
* ↑ McDonald (1997) p. 188; Duffy (1991) p. 312; Munro; Munro (1986) p. 282 n. 10; Black; Black (n.d.).
* ↑ Murray (2002) pp. 222–223 tab., 229 n. 35; McDonald (1997) pp. 187–188; Duffy (1991) pp. 311–312; Munro; Munro (1986) pp. 279 tab. 1, 282 n. 10.
* ↑ Penman, MA (2014) pp. 67–68, 67 n. 18; McDonald (1997) pp. 187–188.
* ↑ Sellar (2016) p. 104; Penman, M (2014) p. 189; Duncan (2007) p. 148 n. 725–62; Murray (2002) p. 228 n. 32.
# Mel Baleson

Mel Baleson is a South African former professional tennis player.
A native of Johannesburg, Baleson featured in doubles main draws at Wimbledon and played collegiate tennis for the University of Nevada, Reno. He won the WCAC singles championship as a freshman, then had a sit out his sophomore and junior seasons due to an NCAA rule change, before returning as a senior in 1974.
Baleson and his cousin Glenn Grisillo set a Guinness World Record in 1971 for the longest continuous tennis match, at 73 hours and 25 minutes, to raise funds for the University of Nevada.
# Edgar Meddings

Edgar James Meddings (5 June 1923 – 25 December 2020) was a British bobsledder who competed in the late 1940s. He finished 15th in the four-man event at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz.
Ed Meddings was born in Dilhorne, Staffordshire, the son of a farmer, and educated at King Edward VI School Lichfield. He joined the RAF in 1939 initially as an apprentice armourer, qualifying as a pilot in 1943 on his 20th birthday.
The British bobsleigh team for the 1948 Olympics was built around RAF personnel. A suitable physique, he was asked in summer 1947 if he was interested in bobsleigh, but he didn't know what it was. He was however chosen as part of a 13-man squad to go to St Moritz and practice the sport, being selected in the British second quartet for the Olympics.
He married his wife Anne in 1956 and they had three children. He remained in the RAF until 1968, and settled in Hinton Charterhouse where for around 40 years he was an active groundsman and umpire for the local cricket club.
# Cedar Creek, Queensland (Moreton Bay)

Cedar Creek is a rural locality in the City of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Cedar Creek had a population of 831 people.

## Geography

The terrain in the west and south of the locality is mountainous, rising to unnamed peaks and ridges at 480 metres (1,570 ft) above sea level as part of the Fahey Range and the House Mountain Range. The mountainous terrain is mostly undeveloped.
Cedar Creek (the watercourse) rises in neighbouring Mount Glorious to the west and flows through the locality of Cedar Creek, exiting to Closeburn to the east. The valley created by the creek is lower-lying flatter land ranging from 160 to 90 metres (520 to 300 ft) above sea level as the creek descends from west to east. The valley floor is used for a mixture of rural residential housing and farming (predominantly grazing on native vegetation with some perennial horticulture).
Access into the locality of Cedar Creek is mostly via Cedar Creek Road from Closeburn with some parts of the north of the locality accessed via Herron Road also from Closeburn and a small area in the south-east of the locality accessed via Mayfield Road from neighbouring Samford Valley.

## History

Cedar Creek was in Pine Rivers Shire until 2008, when the shire was amalgamated into the Moreton Bay Region, now known as the City of Moreton Bay.

## Demographics

In the 2011 census, Cedar Creek had a population of 634 people.
In the 2016 census, Cedar Creek had a population of 745 people.
In the 2021 census, Cedar Creek had a population of 831 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Cedar Creek. The nearest government primary school is Mount Samson State School in neighbouring Mount Samson to the north-east. The nearest government secondary school is Ferny Grove State High School in Ferny Grove in the City of Brisbane to the south-east.

## Amenities

Andy Williams Park (also known as Cedar Creek Park) is off Cedar Creek Road (27°19′43″S 152°48′12″E﻿ / ﻿27.32857°S 152.80323°E﻿ / -27.32857; 152.80323﻿ (Andy Williams Park (Cedar Creek Park))). It has shallow creek pools.
Shopping and other services are available in Samford Village to the south-east.
Despite the name, Cedar Creek Public Hall is now within neighbouring Closeburn (near the watercourse Cedar Creek).
# Milda cincta

Milda cincta, common name the banded pyram, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell is smooth, white, with a broad central chestnut zone, appearing on the spire whorls. Its length varies between 15 mm and 33 mm. The columella is triplicatewith a narrow perforation.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Vietnam, the Philippines and Australia.
# Fatback

Fatback is a layer of subcutaneous fat taken from under the skin of the back of a domestic pig, with or without the skin (referred to as pork rind).

## In cuisine

Fatback is a preferred fat for various forms of charcuterie, particularly sausages and forcemeat such as quenelles.

## In popular culture

The 1954 rhythm and blues song "Fat Back and Corn Liquor" was written by Louisiana songwriter Rudy Toombs and sung by Louis Jordan. It was released by Aladdin Records as the A side of a ten-inch 78rpm record.
# Khandker Anwarul Islam

Khandker Anwarul Islam is a retired Bangladeshi civil servant. He had served as the country's 22nd Cabinet Secretary. Prior to that, he was the Senior Secretary of the Bridges Division under Ministry of Road Transport and Bridges and the ex-officio Executive Director of Bangladesh Bridge Authority before joining at cabinet secretary post on 28 October 2019.

## Career

Islam joined Bangladesh Civil Service (Special) in 1983 as an Upazila Magistrate under administration cadre after graduating with a Bachelor's and Master's Degree in Social Welfare from Dhaka University. At the beginning of his career, he served as Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO), Additional Deputy Commissioner and Director in National Sports Council. After that he served as senior assistant secretary and Deputy Secretary in Parliament Secretariat, as Director in the Department of Relief and Rehabilitation under Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief and as Secretary in National Sports Council.
Islam also served as Joint Secretary and Additional Secretary in the Cabinet Division prior to his joining in the Bridges Division. He joined Bridges Division as Secretary in-charge on 13 November 2011, promoted to Secretary on 31 January 2013 and Senior Secretary on 13 July 2017. He had been appointed as the Cabinet Secretary on 28 October 2019 and retired on 15 December 2022.

## Personal life

Islam is married to Begum Kamrun Nahar, former Secretary to the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The couple have two sons.
# Deltophora sella

Deltophora sella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in the United States (North Carolina, Florida, Arkansas, Texas and California).
The length of the forewings is 5–7 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from March to September and in November.

## Subspecies

* Deltophora sella sella (North Carolina, Florida, Arkansas, Texas)
* Deltophora sella atacta (Meyrick, 1927) (south-western Texas)
* Deltophora sella californica Sattler, 1979 (California)
# Cephalops penultimus

Cephalops penultimus is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Europe.
# Elisabeth Deichmann-Schaaffhausen

Elisabeth (Lilli) Deichmann-Schaaffhausen (13 May 1811 – 4 July 1888) was a German aristocrat who became an ophthalmologist and a citizen of Liechtenstein. She was known as a hostess and she managed to study at a university many years before women were allowed to attend.

## Life

Deichmann-Schaaffhausen was born in Cologne in 1811. Her father was the German banker Abraham Schaaffhausen [de] and her mother was his second wife Maria Therese Lucie (born de Maes). She was one of the last of their six children. Her mother was active in public life supporting girls' schools and art societies in Cologne.
She married a wealthy banker, Wilhelm Ludwig Deichmann, and in 1853 they moved to a castle near Bonn called Schloss Deichmannsaue [de]. They had eleven children. She owned a number of artworks as a painting of hers by Nicolas-Antoine Taunay and another by Jean-Louis Demarne are known to have been in her collection.
Their home was a salon and the guests included the Crown Prince of Prussia and the composers Clara Schumann, Franz Liszt, Johannes Brahms and Max Bruch. She remarkably became an ophthalmologist.
In 1878 she gained the citizenship of Leichtenstein.

## Honours

In 1873 she was given the Royal Württemberg Order of Olga and at that time she already had the Cross of Merit for Women and Girls
The violinist and musicologist Wilhelm Joseph von Wasielewski dedicated his 1869 book The Violin and its Masters to "Mrs. Lilla Deichmann née Schaaffhausen ... in grateful homage".
There was a biography and image of her published in 1875. Deichmann-Schaaffhausen died in Bonn in 1888.
# Mentakab (federal constituency)

Mentakab was a federal constituency in Pahang, Malaysia, that was represented in the Dewan Rakyat from 1986 to 2004.
The federal constituency was created in the 1984 redistribution and was mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

## History

It was abolished in 2004 when it was redistributed.

### Representation history

Members of Parliament for Mentakab :
| Parliament | No | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Temerloh |||||
| 7th | P078 | 1986-1990 | Siti Zaharah Sulaiman (سيتي زهرة سليمان) | BN (UMNO) |
| 8th | P078 | 1990-1995 | Siti Zaharah Sulaiman (سيتي زهرة سليمان) | BN (UMNO) |
| 9th | P082 | 1995-1999 | Fu Ah Kiow (胡亚桥) | BN (MCA) |
| 10th | P082 | 1999-2004 | Fu Ah Kiow (胡亚桥) | BN (MCA) |
| Constituency abolished, split into Kuala Krau and Temerloh |||||

### State constituency

| Parliamentary constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency |
| Parliamentary constituency | 1955–59* | 1959–1974 | 1974–1986 | 1986–1995 | 1995–2004 | 2004–2018 | 2018–present |
| Mentakab | | | | Jenderak | Jenderak | | |
| Mentakab | | | | Lancang | Lancang | | |
| Mentakab | | | | Sanggang | Sanggang | | |
# Martín Kohan

Martín Kohan (born 1967) is an Argentine academic, essayist and novelist. He was born and raised in Buenos Aires. He teaches literary theory at the University of Buenos Aires and the University of Patagonia. He has published more than a dozen books in various genres - essays, short stories and novels. His best-known novel is Ciencias morales which won the Premio Herralde and was turned into a film called La mirada invisible by the director Diego Lerman. His work has been translated into English, French, Italian, German and Hebrew. Two of his novels are available in English: School for Patriots and Seconds Out. Both were translated by Nick Caistor under the Serpent's Tail imprint.