OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benjamin Frommer

Benjamin Frommer (born 1969) is an American historian, focused on history of Central Europe in 20th century. His work has concerns topics of genocide and ethnic cleansing, collaboration and resistance, transitional justice, and Central/Eastern European nationalism. Much of his work focuses on The Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. He is currently the Charles Deering McCormick Professor and was formerly the Wayne V. Jones Research Professor of History at Northwestern University. He is fluent in Czech, French, German, and Slovak and has reading knowledge of Russian.

## Early life and education

He received his Bachelor of Arts from Columbia University in 1991, and his Master of Arts as well as Doctor of Philosophy degree in history in 1999 from Harvard University.

## Teaching

Frommer currents teaches Nations and Nationalism (graduate), The Historiography of the Habsburg Monarchy (graduate), and The Historiography of Communist East Europe (graduate) at Northwestern University.

## Works

* Frommer, Benjamin (2005). National Cleansing: Retribution against Nazi Collaborators in Postwar Czechoslovakia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 019998851X.
* Edgar, Adrienne; Frommer, Benjamin, eds. (2020). Intermarriage from Central Europe to Central Asia: Mixed Families in the Age of Extremes. University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-1-4962-0211-6.
* Frommer, Benjamin L. (2020). "Der Holocaust in Böhmen und Mähren". In Čapková, Kateřina; Kieval, Hillel J. (eds.). Zwischen Prag und Nikolsburg: Jüdisches Leben in den böhmischen Ländern (in German). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. pp. 265–318. ISBN 978-3-525-36427-7.
* The Ghetto Without Walls: The Identification, Isolation, and Elimination of Bohemian and Moravian Jewry, 1938–1945 (forthcoming)
# Ibetong Nsie

Ibetong Nsie is an Oron village in Urue-Offong/Oruko local government area of Akwa Ibom state in Nigeria.
# NHS Support Federation

The NHS Support Federation is a pressure group that supports the UK National Health Service. It was founded in 1989 and campaigns "to protect and improve the NHS, keeping it true to its founding principles." It is based in Brighton. It helped to establish the Keep Our NHS Public campaign.
Professor Harry Keen was the president of the federation and an active member for many years.
It monitors the NHS tendering processes. Jeremy Corbyn cited the work of the Federation in his 2016 campaign for re-election as Labour Party leader, as showing that £16 billion in NHS contracts had been awarded "through the market" since April 2013.
In 2017 it produced an analysis of Sustainability and transformation plans pointing out that cuts in acute services were being made without prior investment in community facilities.
# Bob Bolyard

Robert W. Bolyard (December 4, 1920 – May 21, 2009) was an American professional basketball player. He played for the Anderson Duffey Packers and Sheboygan Red Skins in the National Basketball League and averaged 4.3 points per game.
# Callicarpa mollis

Callicarpa mollis is a species of beautyberry that is cultivated and grown in gardens and parks as ornamental plant. It has purple flowers. It is found in Korea and Japan.
# Covell

Covell is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charlie Covell (born 1984), British actress, writer and producer
* Daniel Covell (born 1970), American professional wrestler
* John Collins Covell (1823–1887), American educator and school administrator
* Louis Chapin Covell (1875-1952), American military officer and salesman
* Luke Covell (born 1981), Australian-New Zealand professional rugby league footballer
* Phyllis Covell (1895–1982), English tennis player
* Ralph Covell (1911–1988), English architect
* Roger Covell (born 1931), Australian musicologist, critic and author
* Thomas Covell (c. 1561 - 1639), keeper of Lancaster Castle and mayor of Lancaster six times.
* William Covell (died 1613), English clergyman and writer
* Ralph R Covell (1922-2013) - American missionary to China and Professor of Missions
# Ibex (vehicle)

Ibex is an off-road vehicle, made by Foers Engineering Ltd in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England. Foers offer the Ibex either ready-built or as a kit to build with donor parts from a Land Rover Defender on a monocoque chassis.
Foers offers the Ibex with a range of different wheelbases and body types.
Among other features, the Ibex can be built or delivered with Foer's patented Vector winch system. A winch is mounted centrally in the vehicle, and the cable runs to fairleads front and rear. This allows the vehicle to pull in either direction, or pull out the cable and secure it both ways, so that the vehicle can pull along the cable like a cable car.
There have been four generations of Ibex, from the Mk 1 in 1988 to the current Ibex F8.
# Maklouf

Maklouf is a surname and a derivative of Makhlouf. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mahmoud Maklouf or Mahmoud Makhlof Shafter (born 1975), Egyptian-Libyan footballer
* Raphael Maklouf (born 1937), British Jewish sculptor
# I Love

I Love may refer to:
* I Love (EP), by (G)I-dle, 2022
* "I Love" (Joyner Lucas song), 2018
* "I Love" (Tom T. Hall song), 1973
* I Love, an Indian TV channel owned by Pen India Limited
* I Love..., British album brand
# COVID czar

COVID czar may refer to:
* COVID czar, head of Israel Shield, the Israeli COVID-19 program
* White House COVID-19 Response Coordinator, head of the White House COVID-19 Response Team, nicknamed COVID-19 Czar
# Major Lance's Greatest Hits Recorded Live at the Torch

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Major Lance's Greatest Hits Recorded Live at the Torch is an album by the soul artist Major Lance, released in 1973 on Contempo Records. It was recorded live in front of a sell-out audience at the Torch, Tunstall, Stoke-On-Trent, on 9 December 1972 and has been described as "perhaps the best Northern soul album ever made", and "a one-off gig when everything came together in perfect harmony".
# Ida Vera Simonton

Ida Vera Simonton (September 13, 1870 – July 5, 1931) was an American writer and lecturer. She spent two years in Gabon in 1906 and 1907, and wrote and lectured about her experiences for American audiences.

## Early life

Simonton was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the daughter of Jefferson Wilson Simonton and Lydia Ellen Hoover Simonton.

## Career

Simonton toured Gabon in 1906 and 1907, working with American primate researcher Richard Lynch Garner in Gabon; she timed the trip partly to escape a subpoena to testify at the murder trial of Harry Thaw. She wrote critically, and sometimes in lurid detail, about brutality in rubber camps, about sexual exploitation in colonial households, and about western missionaries in Africa, in a 1909 series of newspaper articles for the Africa Mail, and in her novel Hell's Playground (1912). Her novel formed the basis of the controversial play and films titled White Cargo (1929, 1942), without her permission. She sued and won significant damages from the play's producers, then sold the film rights.
She wrote for popular national magazines, including Theodore Dreiser's The Delineator and McCall's. Simonton also lectured on her travels, presenting herself as an expert on Africa and race, while reinforcing many racist stereotypes about Africans. She was planning to lead a trade expedition in West Africa in 1915 for the American Tropical Trading Company, before World War I prevented such travel. She gave a speech about the condition of women in Armenia, in Atlanta in 1920.
During World War I, Simonton was involved in Liberty Loan fund drives and helped to organize the American Woman's League for Self-Defense. She was president of the Women's Military Reserve of the United States. In the 1920s she made further world travels, in South America, the Pacific, and Asia, saying "I am interested in the condition of women all over the world".

## Personal life

Simonton died in New York City in 1931, aged 60 years. A collection of her postcards from Africa is held by the Amistad Research Center.
# Cadet College Ormara

Pakistan Navy Cadet College Ormara, commonly known as Cadet College Ormara, is a military boarding school in Gwadar District of the southern province of Balochistan in Pakistan; about 360 km from Karachi and 230 km from Gwadar which is under administration of Pakistan Navy.

## History

The college was founded in 2013 by Pakistan Navy.
In 2017, academic block of the college was established.
# Ibn-Rushd (crater)

Ibn-Rushd is a lunar impact crater located to the northwest of the larger crater Cyrillus. To the northwest is the crater Kant and to the north is Mons Penck, a mountain promontory. The crater is somewhat eroded with age, and the southern rim is overlain by a pair of smaller craters named Cyrillus B and C. The crater floor is relatively flat, and lacks a central peak. In 1976 the crater was named after Ibn Rushd (Latinized as Averroes), the 12th-century Muslim polymath from the Islamic Spain, whose many scientific accomplishments included analysis of the lunar surface. Prior to that, it was identified as Cyrillus B.
# Emilija Erčić

Emilija Erčić (Serbian Cyrillic: Емилија Ерчић, born 14 June 1962 in Belgrade) is a former Yugoslav handball player who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
She was a member of the Yugoslav handball team which won the gold medal. She played three matches and scored two goals.
# Guam Highway 4

Guam Highway 4 (GH-4) is one of the primary automobile highways in the United States territory of Guam.

## Route description

GH-4 is the major highway along the southeastern coast of Guam, comprising the majority of a loop around the southern half of the island (the rest is taken up by GH-1, GH-2A, and GH-2). The highway begins at the south end of GH-2 at the Magellan Monument in Umatac (the road officially changes designations at the crossing of the Umatac River). The road then begins its counterclockwise journey around the southern half of the island, first going south to the southernmost tip of the island at Merizo and then proceeding along the coast, first eastward to Inarajan and then north to Talofofo and Yona, where it meets GH-17 (Cross Island Road). From there, it turns northwest as it passes through Chalan Pago-Ordot (junctioning with GH-10 and GH-15 to points east) and Sinajana before finally reaching its eastern terminus in Hagåtña, junctioning with GH-1 (Marine Corps Drive) at Chief Quipuha Park.

## Major intersections

| Location | Destinations | Notes |
| Umatac | GH-2 | Western terminus |
| Talofofo | GH-4A | |
| Yona | GH-17 | |
| Chalan Pago-Ordot | GH-10 | |
| Chalan Pago-Ordot | GH-15 | |
| Hagåtña | GH-1 | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||

## Suffixed route

Guam Highway 4A (GH-4A) connects GH-4 to GH-17 in Talofofo.
# Benjamin G. Armstrong

Benjamin G. Armstrong (July 4, 1820 – August 1, 1900) was the son-in-law of Kechewaishke also known as Chief Buffalo, the principal chief of the Lake Superior Chippewa (Ojibwa) and a literate white interpreter. He wrote a petition that Buffalo delivered to the President of the United States not to have the Ojibwa removed from their homes. He served as an interpreter and advocate for Native American visitors to the White House and sat before President Fillmore and President Lincoln in this role. To reward him, when he signed the 1854 Treaty of La Pointe a year before he died, Kechewaishke added this provision:
   I hereby select a tract of land one mile square, the exact boundary of which may be defined when the surveys are made, lying on the west shore of St. Louis Bay, Minnesota Territory, immediately above and adjoining Minnesota Point, and I direct that patents be issued for the same, according to the above-recited provision, to Shaw-bwaw-skung, or Benjamin Armstrong.
Armstrong's land, known as the Buffalo Tract, comprised part of today's downtown Duluth and sits on the corner of Lake Superior. Part of it, the former Lake Place Park, is now known as Gichi-Ode' Akiing or in Ojibwe, "a grand heart place." Armstrong's ownership survived a U.S. Supreme Court case.
He authored the book Early Life Among the Indians: Reminiscences from the Life of Benj. G. Armstrong in 1892 which documented life in the Lake Superior area in the 1800s and was cited in federal court in a ground-breaking decision on tribal rights and treaty protections.
He died on August 1, 1900.
# Classic Puppets

Classic Puppets is a 2004 compilation CD by American rock band the Meat Puppets. It is composed of material from 1981 to 1989 (as well as a previously unreleased track from the Golden Lies period).

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Creem | (NR) |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
In a three out-of five star review, Sean Westergaard of AllMusic remarked that Classic Puppets "does a decent job" anthologizing the band's output with SST Records, but that the compilation "seems almost like an afterthought" and "comes off as a bit lackluster."

## Track listing

All songs written by Curt Kirkwood, unless otherwise noted.
* "Foreign Lawns" (Meat Puppets) - 0:38
* "H-Elenore" - 1:38
* "Blue Green God" (Meat Puppets) - 1:22
* "Walking Boss" (Doc Watson) – 2:40
* "Lost" - 3:28
* "Plateau" - 2:23
* "Lake of Fire" - 1:57
* "The Whistling Song" - 2:58
* "Up on the Sun" - 4:03
* "Swimming Ground" - 3:06
* "Enchanted Porkfist" - 2:31
* "Two Rivers" - 3:21
* "Out My Way" - 4:50
* "On the Move" - 3:50
* "Burn the Honky Tonk Down" (Wayne Kemp) - 1:59
* "Confusion Fog" - 3:51
* "Get On Down" - 2:56
* "Look At the Rain" - 4:20
* "Sexy Music" - 5:30
* "Dough Rey Mi" (Woody Guthrie) - 3:40
* "Light" - 4:19
* "Strings On Your Heart" - 3:40
* "Meltdown" - 3:35
* "New Leaf" - 4:20
# Neil Buckley

Neil Buckley (born 25 September 1968) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender. He began his career with Hull City, where he spent six seasons in the first team. During the 1989–90 season he had a spell on loan with Lancashire-based club Burnley. After leaving Hull in 1992, Buckley moved into non-League football, assisting Brigg Town, where he won the FA Vase in 1996, and North Ferriby United. Between 2003 and 2008 he was manager of Barton Town Old Boys.

## Career

Buckley started his career at his hometown club Hull City, where he came through the youth ranks before making his first-team debut in January 1987 in a Second Division fixture against Plymouth Argyle. After missing the 1987–88 season, he made 23 league appearances for Hull over the following two campaigns before joining Fourth Division side Burnley on a short-term loan in March 1990. He was handed his debut by Burnley manager Frank Casper for the match away at Peterborough United. It was an inauspicious start for Buckley as the team lost 1–4, with one of the opposition's goals coming from a penalty kick that he conceded. He made four further appearances for the Turf Moor club before returning to Hull at the end of the 1989–90 season.
During the 1990–91 season Buckley established himself as a regular starter in the Hull side, scoring twice in 31 league matches. However, the season was ultimately unsuccessful for the club as they finished bottom of the Second Division and were relegated to the third tier of English football for the first time in six years. Buckley played just five times the following season before being released by Hull in the summer of 1992. He subsequently moved into non-League football with Brigg Town, where he remained for several years. In May 1996 he was part of the Brigg side that won the FA Vase, beating Clitheroe 3–0 in the final at Wembley Stadium. He later had a spell with North Ferriby United.
Buckley later moved into football management, joining Barton Town Old Boys in 2003. He led the team to a Central Midlands League championship in 2005–06 and earned promotion to the Northern Counties East League before resigning as manager in July 2008 due to other work commitments.

## Football League statistics

| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals |
| Hull City | 1986–87 | Second Division | 1 | 0 |
| Hull City | 1987–88 | Second Division | 0 | 0 |
| Hull City | 1988–89 | Second Division | 13 | 0 |
| Hull City | 1989–90 | Second Division | 10 | 1 |
| Burnley (loan) | 1989–90 | Fourth Division | 5 | 0 |
| Hull City | 1990–91 | Second Division | 31 | 2 |
| Hull City | 1991–92 | Third Division | 5 | 0 |
| Career totals | Career totals | Career totals | 65 | 3 |

## Honours

Brigg Town
* FA Vase: 1996
Barton Town Old Boys
* Central Midlands League champions: 2005–06
# Neil Brunton

Neil Brunton (born 3 January 1969) is a former Australian rules football player with the Sydney Swans of the Australian Football League (AFL). He was plucked from the Sydney AFL competition during the middle of the 1991 season where he was playing with Holroyd-Parramatta Blacktown to make his debut against Geelong in Round 4 at Kardinia Park.
After playing 71 matches for the Swans, Neil was captain-coach of the Campbelltown Football Club leading them to the 1999 Sydney AFL premiership. After a break from coaching, Neil returned to coach Campbelltown at the start of the 2013 season.

## Post-AFL

Neil Brunton is currently a primary school teacher at Scots College Brighton-le-sands in Dolls Points NSW.
He is also in a coaching position with the Sydney Swans Academy.
# Negritos Islands Biological Reserve

The Negritos Islands Biological Reserve is a nature reserve of Costa Rica, part of the Tempisque Conservation Area, containing two islands separated by a small channel in the Gulf of Nicoya which protects migratory bird species which use the island seasonally.
# Nemaschema chlorizans

Nemaschema chlorizans is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fauvel in 1906.
# Nemaschema mulsanti

Nemaschema mulsanti is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Perroud in 1864.
# Cleospira

Cleospira is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Species

* Cleospira ochsneri (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1949)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Cleospira bicolor (Sowerby I, 1834): synonym of Cleospira ochsneri (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1949)
# NHS Sustainable Development Unit

The Sustainable Development Unit (SDU) was a British government agency with the purpose of embedding the principles of sustainable development, social value and the wider determinants of health across the health and social care system in England. In July 2022, as part of 'net zero' plans for the NHS, the SDU was replaced with the Greener NHS National Programme.

## History

NHS SDU was set up in 2008 by the CEO of the NHS, Sir David Nicholson. It was formed by the NHS in England under the auspices of the Office of the Strategic Health Authorities (OSHA) and originally hosted by NHS East of England and its chief executive, Sir Neil McKay.
In 2013 the SDU dropped ‘NHS’ from its title when it took on responsibility for the whole health and care sector. It was at this point that it became co-funded by and accountable to both NHS England and Public Health England, and began reporting to a cross-system advisory board with representation from the Department of Health, DEFRA, DoH arm's length bodies (including NHS Improvement, NICE, Care Quality Commission, NHS Digital, Health Education England) and key national agencies such as NHS Property Services, King's Fund, the NHS Confederation and NHS Providers.

### Replacement

The Health and Care Act 2022 amended the National Health Service Act 2006 to require NHS England to contribute towards compliance with the UK's net zero emissions target (the 2050 goal set by the Climate Change Act 2008) and other environmental targets. In response, a 'Greener NHS' national programme was developed, which was described in July 2022 as building on the work of the former Sustainable Development Unit.

## Structure and role

The SDU developed tools, policy and research to help people and organisations to promote sustainable development and adapt to climate change. The SDU was co-funded by NHS England and Public Health England, and hosted within NHS England. It had a cross-system advisory group that included the Department of Health, DEFRA and most of the major national health agencies. SDU staff were based in Cambridge.
The SDU calculated the first comprehensive carbon footprint for the NHS in 2008, and in 2012 for the whole health and social care system. In 2008, the NHS was the first major organisation to measure its Scope 3 supply chain carbon emissions, and recognise that it was impossible to achieve its carbon reduction targets without also working to achieve a significant reduction in supply chain emissions.
# Auditori Enric Granados

Auditori Enric Granados is the main concert hall in Lleida (Catalonia, Spain) also hosting the city's music conservatory. It contains a symphonic hall with 803 seats and a chamber music hall with a capacity of 245. This music institution is named after the composer Enric Granados, who was born in Lleida in 1867. Located on Plaça Mossèn Cinto Verdaguer, the building was designed by local architects Ramon Artigues and Ramon Sanabria and opened in 1994 after ten years of construction and was officially inaugurated by Queen Sofía of Spain on 14 February 1995. Ancient remains of Lleida were found under the venue.
The building was used as the primary location for the short film Sonata in Motion. The venue has held many concerts by Spanish singers, such as Luz Casal or El Cigala.
# Costulopsis skolix

Costulopsis skolix is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cerithiopsidae.
The species was described by Jay and Drivas in 2002.
# Bernardo Lauri

Bernardo Lauri (died 12 March 1516) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Policastro (1504–1516).

## Biography

On 22 Apr 1504, Bernardo Lauri was appointed by Pope Julius II as Bishop of Policastro. On 2 Feb 1505, he was consecrated bishop. He served as Bishop of Policastro until his death on 12 Mar 1516.
# Bernt Anker Collet

Bernt Anker Collet (8 August 1803 - 2 February 1857) was a Norwegian-born Danish landowner who founded the Danish branch of the Norwegian Collett family. He owned Lundbygård from 1846.

## Biography

Bent Anker Collett was born into the wealthy Collett family on 8 August 1803. His parents were businessman and judge Peter Collett and Ellertine Severine Bendeke.
He married Emilie Henriette Christense Rørbye. They had two children, the daughter Eilertine Eleonore Collet(born 1834) and the son Peter Ferdinand Collet (born 1836).
He moved to Denmark with his family in 1857 after inheriting Lundbygård on the southern part of Zealand from her aunt Anne Cathrine Arbo née Collett. It had been acquired by her late husband Peter Nicolaj Arbo in 1824.