OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Claudius Körber

Claudius Körber (born 2 January 1982 in Dresden) is a German theater actor.

## Life and career

Claudius Körber was born 1982 in Dresden. He completed a study acting from 2003 to 2007 at the Max-Reinhardt-Seminar in Vienna. Körber appeared in numerous productions at the Max Reinhardt Seminar, including "The Arabian Nights", "Richard III", "Walls" and "0". In 2007, he was seen in "Der Ubu-Komplex" by D. Maayan on the Schauspielhaus Wien.
Since the season 2007/2008 Claudius Körber is a member of the ensemble of the Schauspielhaus in Graz. Here he was seen in the role of Oedipus in the eponymous play by Sophocles.
In the season 2009/2010 Körber played the title role in Macbeth, directed by Anna Badora. In October 2010, Körber had his premiere as Hamlet directed by Theu Boerman in the Schauspielhaus Graz.

## Awards

* 2006: Hersfeld-Preis
* 2011: Nominated for the Nestroy Theatre Prize as Hamlet in Hamlet by William Shakespeare and as Peer Gynt in Peer Gynt by Henrik Ibsen
* 2012: He won the Nestroy Audience Award
# Claudette Cayrol

Claudette Cayrol (born 1959) is a retired French computer scientist specializing in artificial intelligence and the logic of argumentation. Formerly a professor at Paul Sabatier University, she retired in 2019.
Cayrol earned a third-cycle doctorate in 1984 and a university doctorate in 1986 from Paul Sabatier University. She completed a habilitation there in 1995.
Her doctoral students at Paul Sabatier University included Leila Amgoud.
# Cliffwood, New Jersey

Cliffwood is an unincorporated community located within Aberdeen Township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. The area is served as United States Postal Service ZIP code 07721.
As of the 2010 United States Census, the population for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 07721 was 2,974.

## Geography

Cliffwood is located southwest of Route 35 and is bounded by Matawan on the south and Old Bridge Township on the northwest. Matawan Creek borders Cliffwood to the southeast. River Gardens, a community along Matawan Creek, is served by Zip Code 07735.

## Education

Cliffwood, as a part of Aberdeen, is served by the Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. The MARSD Central Offices are located at 1 Crest Way, in Aberdeen.
Cliffwood is home to Cliffwood Elementary School. On January 26, 1855, tobacco magnate David Hunter McAlpin sold 0.5 acres (0.20 ha) of land for $50.00 to the Trustees of the Matavan School District No. 1. for school purposes. This remains a part of the campus of the Cliffwood Elementary School. The Matawan Aberdeen Middle School is also located in Cliffwood.

## Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Cliffwood include:
* Jay Bellamy (born 1972), safety who played in the NFL for the Seattle Seahawks and New Orleans Saints.
* Anthony Brown (born 1998), American football quarterback for the Oregon Ducks.
# Callawalla

Callawalla may refer to:
* Kallawaya people, an indigenous people of Bolivia
* Kallawaya language, a language spoken by the Kallawaya people
# Calliopum

Calliopum is a genus of small flies of the family Lauxaniidae.

## Description

Most, but not all, are luscious black or metallic flies. They are smaller than 5 mm and usually have iridescent eyes. Adults can be found from May until December in meadows and hedge rows. The larvae may be phytophagous or saprophagous, mainly feeding on rotting vegetable matter or mining clover leaves.

## Distribution

These species are present on most of Europe, in the eastern Palearctic realm, in the Near East and in North Africa.

## Species

* C. acrostichalis Sasakawa & Kozanek, 1995
* C. aeneum (Fallén, 1820)
* C. albomaculatum (Strobl, 1909)
* C. annulatum (Becker, 1907)
* C. blaisdelli (Cresson, 1920)
* C. caucasicum Shatalkin, 1996
* C. ceianui Papp, 1984
* C. dolabriforme Sasakawa & Kozanek, 1995
* C. elisae (Meigen, 1826)
* C. ellisiorum Shatalkin, 2000
* C. geniculatum (Fabricius, 1805)
* C. hispanicum (Mik, 1881)
* C. indecorum (Loew, 1862)
* C. livingstoni (Coquillett, 1898)
* C. nigerrimum (Melander, 1913)
* C. oosterbroeki Shatalkin, 2000
* C. pacificum (Cole, 1912)
* C. potanini Czerny, 1935
* C. quadrisetosum (Thomson, 1869)
* C. rufipes (Czerny, 1932)
* C. sakhalinicum Shatalkin, 1996
* C. scutellata (Curran, 1926)
* C. simillimum (Collin, 1933)
* C. splendidum Papp, 1978
* C. tripodium Carles-Tolra, 2001
* C. tunisicum Papp, 1981
# Claudio Baccalà

Claudio Baccalà (1923–2007) was a Swiss painter from Ticino. Employed as a farmer and shepherd, Baccalà was never formally trained as an artist, but spent 60 years painting in the atelier next to his house in Brissago. He frequently travelled, displaying his work in Basel and Zurich, and formed a friendship with Jean Dubuffet.
# Claudio Arturi

Claudio Fabián Arturi Vini (born June 11, 1971) is a former Argentine naturalized Uruguayan footballer who played for clubs in Uruguay, Chile, Colombia, Spain and China.

## Teams
### Player

* Rampla Juniors 1988–1993
* Deportes Antofagasta 1994
* Unión Española 1995
* Basáñez 1995
* Deportes Iquique 1996
* Huachipato 1997
* Once Caldas 1998
* Unicosta 1998
* Independiente Medellín 1999
* Cultural Leonesa 1999–2000
* Tianjin Teda 2001

### Coach

* CDM Orihuela Costa (youth)
* CD Montesinos (youth)
* Torrevieja CD (youth) 2018–2019
* CD Torrevieja 2019–2020
* Racing Playas de Orihuela 2023–Present
# Callicarpenal

Callicarpenal is a terpenoid that has been isolated from plants of the genus Callicarpa (beautyberry). It acts as an insect repellent against mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi) and fire ants. It also has activity against ticks (Ixodes scapularis and Amblyomma americanum).
In comparison to the most commonly used insect repellent, DEET, callicarpenal is only about 21% less effective at preventing mosquito bites.
Callicarpenal was discovered by scientists at the United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service who were inspired by reports that Callicarpa americana (American beautyberry) was used as a folk remedy to prevent mosquito bites.
# Miercurea Ciuc Municipal Stadium

The Miercurea Ciuc Municipal Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Miercurea Ciuc, Romania. It is used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of FK Miercurea Ciuc. The stadium holds 4,000 people.
# Cleveland Force

Cleveland Force may refer to:
* Cleveland Force (1978–1988), a defunct indoor soccer club
* Cleveland Crunch, a defunct indoor soccer club which played as the Cleveland Force from 2002 to 2005
# Cliff Smalls

Clifton Arnold (3 March 1918 – 2008), better known as Cliff Smalls, was an American jazz trombonist, pianist, conductor and arranger who worked in the jazz, soul and rhythm & blues genres.

## Early life

Smalls was raised in Charleston, South Carolina. His father, a carpenter, performed piano and organ for Charleston's Central Baptist Church. He taught Smalls classical music at an early age.

## Later life and career
### Jazz, early years of bebop

Smalls left Charleston with the Carolina Cotton Pickers, and also recorded with them, for instance "Off and on Blues" and "Deed I Do" (arranged by Smalls and also featuring Cat Anderson) in 1937, when Smalls was 19. His career coincided with the early years of bebop. From 1942 to 1946 he was a trombonist, arranger and also backup piano-player for band-leader and pianist Earl Hines, alongside Dizzie Gillespie and Charlie Parker, also then in the Hines band which often broadcast seven nights a week on open mikes coast-to-coast across America. Hines also used Teddy Wilson, Jess Stacy and Nat "King" Cole as backup piano-players but Smalls was his favorite. Smalls also played in the Jimmie Lunceford and Erskine Hawkins bands.

### Singers, popular direction, return to jazz roots

After the inevitable post-World War II break-up of the Hines big-band, Smalls went on to play and record in smaller ensembles with his former Earl Hines band colleagues, singer and band-leader Billy Eckstine, trombonist Bennie Green, saxophonist Earl Bostic and singer Sarah Vaughan. In 1949 he recorded with JJ Johnson and Charlie Rouse. Smalls was the pianist on Earl Bostic's 1950 hit 'Flamingo' [along with John Coltrane] but had a serious automobile accident, with Earl Bostic, in 1951 "so I laid in bed all of 1952, til March 1953".
Recovering, Smalls shifted his musical career to serve as music director/arranger for singers Eartha Kitt, Ella Fitzgerald, Sammy Davis Jr., Smokey Robinson and the Miracles, Clyde McPhatter, Roy Hamilton and Brook Benton. He recorded Bennie Green with Art Farmer in 1956 and was, for many years, a regular with Sy Oliver's nine-piece "Little Big-Band" including, from 1974 to 1984, a regular stint in New York's Rainbow Room.
In the 1970s Smalls returned to jazz-recording, including four solo tracks for The Complete Master Jazz Piano Series in 1970, with Sy Oliver in 1973, Texas Twister with Buddy Tate in 1975, Swing and Things in 1976 and 'Caravan' in France in 1978.
In 1980 Smalls was featured playing piano in The Cotton Club, directed by Francis Ford Coppola.
# Climax Brewing

The Climax Brewing Company is an American brewery founded in 1994 by Dave Hoffman. The facility officially opened February 1996 and is located in Roselle Park, New Jersey. The brewery was founded by Dave Hoffman, owner of the now closed Brewmeister home brew store in Cranford, NJ, in the back of his father's, Kurt Hoffman, machine shop. This make Climax New Jersey's oldest microbrewery. Its beers are distributed throughout Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Brooklyn, New York City, Washington DC and Virginia.

## Awards and Accolades

Climax ESB has been listed as a top American beer by Stuff Magazine and Michael Jackson's Ultimate Beer. Hoffmann Cream Ale and IPA have also been given accolades by Jackson. In the Star Ledger's Malt Madness competition, Hoffmann Helles won the Lagers/Pilsners Category and Hoffmann Hefeweizen was in the Final 4 for Wheats/Whites.
# Calluga purpureoviridis

Calluga purpureoviridis is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in New Guinea.
# Calluga psaphara

Calluga psaphara is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found on Buru.
# Clauson-Marshall Racing

Clauson-Marshall Racing is an American professional open-wheel racing team that competed in the IndyCar Series and the USAC Series. With Pippa Mann driving, they qualified for the 2019 Indianapolis 500. They are named in honor of Bryan Clauson.

## Racing results
### IndyCar Series

(key)
| Year | Chassis | Engine | Drivers | No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos. | Pts. |
| 2019 | | | | | STP | COA | ALA | LBH | IMS | INDY | DET | DET | TEX | ROA | TOR | IOW | MDO | POC | GAT | POR | LAG | | |
| 2019 | Dallara DW12 | Chevrolet IndyCar V6t | Pippa Mann | 39 | | | | | | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | | 31st | 28 |
# Calanthe striata

Calanthe striata is a species of orchid. It is native to Korea, Japan (including the Ryukyu Islands) and China (Hainan and Taiwan).
# Calodema

Calodema is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, tribe Stigmoderini, containing the following species:
* Calodema annae Grasso, 2020
* Calodema bifasciata Neef de Sainval & Lander, 1993
* Calodema blairi Neef de Sainval & Lander, 1994
* Calodema hanloni Nylander, 2008
* Calodema hudsoni Neef de Sainval, 1998
* Calodema longitarsis Nylander, 2008
* Calodema mariettae Nylander, 1993
* Calodema plebeia Jordan, 1895
* Calodema regalis (Gory & Laporte, 1838)
* Calodema ribbei van de Poll, 1885
* Calodema rubrimarginata Barker, 1993
* Calodema ryoi Endo, 1998
* Calodema sainvali Nylander, 2000
* Calodema suhandae Nylander, 2004
* Calodema vicksoni Nylander, 2006
* Calodema wallacei wallacei Deyrolle, 1864
* Calodema wallacei meeki Grasso, Vodoz & Menufandu, 2021
# Calodesma albiapex

Calodesma albiapex is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Hering in 1925. It is found in Brazil.
# Calcium deficiency

Calcium deficiency may refer to:
* Calcium deficiency, a plant disorder that can be caused by insufficient calcium in the growing medium, but is more frequently a product of low transpiration of the whole plant or more commonly the affected tissue
* Hypocalcaemia, the presence of low serum calcium levels in the blood
# Clavus powelli

Clavus powelli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 6 mm and have an approximate body volume of 0.112 cm$^3$.
They are multicellular organisms with an NHMUK type specimen repository. They have a dextrally coiled body symmetry.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Eastern Central Pacific off Hawaii and Fiji.
# Clavus picoides

Clavus picoides is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 8.7 mm.
It is a long, kind of tapered cone with many ridges and a spiral. A small hole at the bottom
is the nook in which the sea snail inhabits.

## Distribution

This is a marine species occurs off New Caledonia.
# Clavus quadratus

Clavus quadratus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The spire of the claviform, light brown shell is rather low, its protoconch large and rather blunt. The whorls are rather convex, lacking an angle or shoulder. The shell is sculptured overall by raised spiral threads. The body whorl is rather quadrate. The aperture is oblong. The wide siphonal canal is rather short. The columella is straight. The anal sinus is deep and wide.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off East Transkei, South Africa
# Milchik (disambiguation)

Milchik, michig or milkhik is an Ashkenazi Jewish dairy-based category of food.
Milchik may also refer to:
* Mikhail Milchik (born 1934), Soviet and Russian art historian
* Milchik, the narrator in the novel On Venus, Have We Got a Rabbi! by William Tenn
* Seth Milchick, a main character in the American TV series Severance
# Caloptilia ingrata

Caloptilia ingrata is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Tanzania.
# Caloptilia immuricata

Caloptilia immuricata is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Ecuador and Peru.
# Callerebia

Callerebia is a butterfly genus of the family Nymphalidae endemic to the Himalayas.

## Species

* Callerebia annada (Moore, 1858)
* Callerebia baileyi South, 1913
* Callerebia caeca Watkins, 1925
* Callerebia daksha Moore, 1874
* Callerebia dibangensis Roy, 2013
* Callerebia hybrida Butler, 1880
* Callerebia kalinda (Moore, 1865)
* Callerebia nirmala (Moore, 1865)
* Callerebia orixa Moore, 1872
* Callerebia polyphemus Oberthür, 1877
* Callerebia scanda (Kollar, 1844)
* Callerebia shallada (Lang, 1880)
* Callerebia suroia Tytler, 1914
* Callerebia tsirava Evans, 1915
* Callerebia ulfi Huang, 2003
* Callerebia watsoni Watkins, 1925
# Caller Herrin'

"Caller Herrin'" is a Scottish song, the music by Nathaniel Gow (1763–1831), and the words by Carolina Nairne (1766–1845).

## History

"Caller herrin'" means fresh herring. It was the traditional cry of Newhaven fishwives, who carried in creels freshly caught herring which they sold from door to door. Gow, a violinist and bandleader of Edinburgh, incorporated this cry, and also the bells of St Andrew's Church, into his composition, written about 1798. It became one of his best-known tunes.
Carolina Oliphant, Lady Nairne, was a songwriter, using the pseudonym "Mrs Bogan of Bogan". Attending balls in country houses of Perthshire, she heard the music of Nathaniel Gow, and wrote words for "Caller Herrin'".
It has been adapted many times. Philip Knapton composed a set of variations of the tune, for piano or harp, which appeared in 1820 and became popular. Joseph Binns Hart (1794–1844) arranged the tune as a quadrille in his 8th Set of Scotch Quadrilles (1827).

## Music

The tune and words of the chorus:

## In literature

* In The Ascent of Rum Doodle by W. E. Bowman, Constant the Linguist gives a "passionate rendering" of Caller Herrin' to Travis the Seal with devastating results.
# Close Shave

Close Shave is one of Australia's longest serving male a cappella quartets. Based in Hobart, the quartet delights audiences at conferences, dinners, weddings, and other public functions with its diverse repertoire. In addition to the traditional Barbershop music style, the quartet is known to mix in popular music, jazz, Gospel, sea shanties, swing, and even some comedy.

## History

The quartet was formed in late 1983 by charter members Ben Oxley, Paul Oxley, Brian Sykes and Tim Begbie. Begdie's wife, Esther, is credited with coming up with the name Close Shave.
A member of AAMBS, Close Shave has participated in seven conventions since the inaugural convention on the Gold Coast in 1991. In 1993, the quartet took bronze in Perth and then added a second bronze in 1995 in Canberra. 1997 saw an inspired Close Shave win the silver medal in Sydney. The lineup pictured at right competed under the name "incognito" in the 2005 AAMBS Convention on the Gold Coast placing fifth.
In 1993, Close Shave planned to travel to the Perth Convention. This prompted baritone Tim Begbie to found Hobart's only male barbershop chorus: The Wellingtones.

## Lineup

Current
* Simon Beswick – tenor
* Jeames Bone – lead
* Dominic Mackie – bass
* Tim Begbie – baritone
History
* Tenor
** Ben Oxley (1983–1985)
** Tony Hitske (1986–1991)
** Brian Yates (1991–1992)
** Phil Elphinstone (1992–1994)
** Daniel Beckitt (1994–1998)
** Jason Geeves (1998–2008)
** Simon Beswick (2002–present)
* Lead
** Paul Oxley (1983–1985)
** Ben Oxley (1985–1986)
** Ken Hunt (1987)
** Trevor Kean (1987)
** John Newell (1987–1996) – International Gold Medal Quartet: Realtime
** Craig Wood (1996–1998)
** Geoff Green (1999–2001)
** Adam Purton (2001–2007)
** Chris Waterhouse (2007)
** Kristian Byrne (2008–2009)
** Tim Carolan (2010–2011)
** Jeames Bone (2012–present)
* Bass
** Brian Sykes (1983–1993)
** John Ballard (1993–2004)
** Jimmy Hoggett (2004–2007)
** Jeff Michel (2007–2010)
** Andrew Carolan (2010–2012)
** Dominic Mackie (2012–present)
* Baritone
** Tim Begbie (1983–present)
# Mikhail Muravyov

Mikhail Nikolayevich Muravyov may refer to:
* Mikhail Nikitich Muravyov (1757-1807), Russian poet and prose writer
* Count Mikhail Muravyov-Vilensky (1796-1866), known for his suppression of the Polish-Lithuanian January Uprising of 1863
* Count Mikhail Nikolayevich Muravyov (1845-1900), Russian diplomat and statesman, known for his activities in the Russian Far East
* Mikhail Artemyevich Muravyov (1880–1918), Russian military figure and politician
* Mikhail Muravyov (footballer) (born 1965), Russian footballer
# Close to the Glass

Close to the Glass is the seventh studio album by German electronic band The Notwist. It was released on 24 February 2014 under City Slang in Europe. It was released on 25 February 2014 under Sub Pop in the United States.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 75/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Alternative Press | |
| The A.V. Club | B+ |
| Consequence of Sound | C+ |
| Drowned in Sound | 7/10 |
| MusicOMH | |
| Pitchfork | 6.4/10 |
| PopMatters | |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 75% based on 23 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
At Alternative Press, Reed Fischer rated the album three-and-a-half out of five stars, stating that "Close To The Glass resembles ice-skate carvings on a frozen lake: jagged, cold but filled with fractured ambient beauty." Heather Phares of AllMusic rated the album four stars, noting "the way they join the organic and the electronic, the cerebral and the emotional on Close to the Glass makes it the most thoroughly rewarding and enjoyable album of the Notwist's career to date."
Close to the Glass received a nomination for IMPALA's European Independent Album of the Year Award.

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| German Albums Charts | 6 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 8 |
| US Tastemaker Albums (Billboard) | 15 |
# Close to the Sun

Close to the Sun may refer to:
* Close to the Sun (album), a 2017 album by Place Vendome
* Close to the Sun (video game), a 2019 video game
* "Close to the Sun", a mashup song by Neil Cicierega from his 2014 album Mouth Silence
* "Close to the Sun", a song by German DJ TheFatRat
# Criccieth Golf Course

Criccieth Golf Club (Welsh: Clwb Golff Cricieth) was a golf club based just outside Criccieth at Gwynedd, Wales. A 5787-yard-long, 18 hole hilltop course with par 69 and SSS of 68. The club opened in 1905. In 2015 the club was named among Bryn Terfel's favourite courses in the “Wales Golf Annual Brochure”. This club had a "members only" policy and closed on 31 December 2017.
# Art Gleeson

Arthur Levi Gleeson (September 29, 1906 – November 27, 1964) was an American baseball announcer.
Gleeson was born in Sumpter, Oregon. He got his start calling games for teams in the California League games during the late 1930s and early 1940s. Gleeson served in the U.S. Navy during World War II and worked for the Armed Forces Network after being discharged from submarine service. From 1946 to 1949 he was play-by-play announcer for the Oakland Oaks of the Pacific Coast League. In 1950, he joined Mutual Broadcasting System, where he called New York Yankees games with Mel Allen from 1951 to 1952 and the "Mutual Game of the Day" from 1953 to 1959. From 1956 to 1960 Gleeson was the sports director of MBS. Gleeson joined the Boston Red Sox broadcast team in 1960, calling games with Curt Gowdy, Bill Crowley (1960), and Ned Martin (1961–1964) for five seasons.
Gleeson died of an apparent heart attack in a hotel room in Gold Beach, Oregon, after the 1964 season. He was replaced by Mel Parnell in the Red Sox booth.
# Erik Albert Mennega

Erik Albert Mennega (6 January 1923 – 27 January 1998) was a Dutch botanist, plant taxonomist, and author.

## Biography

Mennega studied biology at Utrecht University, receiving his degree in 1947. He was then hired as a taxonomist at the Utrecht University Botanic Gardens. He spent much of his time identifying botanical collections at the original garden in Baarn, as well as identifying and documenting species at the Von Gimborn Arboretum. He remained at the gardens until his retirement in 1984.
In 1988, Frans Stafleu and Richard Sumner Cowan published the second edition of Taxonomic Literature: A Selective Guide to Botanical Publications and Collections, with Dates, Commentaries, and Types. After Cowan left the project, Stafleu began collaborating with Mennega on a supplement series. The two wrote and published six volumes between 1992 and 2000, the last two posthumously. Mennega took over the majority of writing and compiling after 1995 due to the decline of Stafleu's health. Mennega himself died of a heart attack on 27 January 1998.
Botanist Alberta Mennega was Mennega's aunt.

## Selected publications

* Stafleu, F. A., Cowan, R. S., & Mennega, E. A. (1979). Taxonomic literature: A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Utrecht: Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema.
* Mennega, E. A. (1985). Bibliography of the Annonaceae. Utrecht, Netherlands: Institute of Systematic Botany.
* Mennega, E. A., Rooij, W. C. M. T., Jansen-Jacobs, M. J., & Fanshawe, D. B. (1988). Check-list of woody plants of Guyana. Ede, the Netherlands: Tropenbos Foundation.
# Bread and butter (superstition)

"Bread and butter" is a superstitious blessing or charm, typically said by young couples or friends walking together when they are forced to separate by an obstacle, such as a pole or another person. By saying the phrase, the bad luck of letting something come between them is thought to be averted. Both walkers must say the phrase, and if they do not do this, then a bitter quarrel is expected to occur. The concept derives from the difficulty of separating butter from bread once it has been spread – buttered bread cannot be "unbuttered". Another phrase used in this way is "salt and pepper".