OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ritual killings in Zambia

The people of Chingola, Zambia, fought running battles with residents who were rioting over ritual killings, in 2020 January. Chingola town was hit with deaths associated with ritual killings with the recent one happening on December 30, 2019, in which six members of the same family were attacked with machetes, and others died from this incident.
Zambia has been left wondering what is really happening to the nation, known to hold strong Christian morals from since the country was declared a Christian nation by the second republican president Fredrick Chiluba. The residents took matters into their own hands and broke into shops owned by businessmen alleged to have been behind the ritual killings in Chingola. The irate residents started the riots as early as 08:30 hours, blocking highway roads with burning tyres and trees to show frustration.
For weeks, serial killers penetrated copperbelt killing innocent people. Using an unknown powder to make people sleep then cut their private parts. However some people accused members of parliament and the opposition leader Hakainde Hichilema.

## Aftermath

After this incident, 43 people had been killed and another 23 injured in a wave of lynch mob attacks against those who were suspected of being involved in toxic attacks on households.

## Controversy

Copperbelt Police Commissioner Charity Katanga later stated the suspected ‘ritual killers’ were actually turning into cats, making it so easy to actually allude the police and this made it so hard for them to do the job of maintaining law and order. However the incident was shocking and people continued to live in fear, locking doors and opting to guarding themselves. Police were on alert and quick to respond on each call received from the public, to control ground confusion. The police believed there were no ritual murders, but just people with a motive to harm others. This later led to the arresting of a prominent Zambian preacher Bishop Kazhila for allegedly been the man behind escalating these events.
Due to unreliable sources and already present domestic issues, Various rumors were spread on social media platforms that further made the motives behind the killings even murkier.
# Robert Beaumont (essayist)

Robert Beaumont (fl. 1639), essayist, is chiefly remarkable for his Missives, which appear, from one part of Beaumont's epistle to the reader, to be his own composition, and from another part to be the composition of others. But the former intimation has the stronger support. "Letters", he says, "should be like a well-furnished table, where every guest may eat of what dish he pleases." This reminds us of Bickerstaff's once-popular opera, Love in a Village
   "The world is a well-furnished table, Where guests are promiscuously set."
There are fifteen essays on the various parts of the body–the head, eye, nose, ear, tongue, and so forth. They are full of trope and figure, frequently with much force of application, quaint and sententious.
The precise title of his work is as follows: Love's Missives to Virtue; with Essaies, London printed by William Godbid, and are to be sold at the signe of the Star, in Little Britain, 1660. Small octavo, pages 120.
# Robert Abbot (politician)

Robert Abbot (fl. 1420–1421) was an English politician who served as Member of Parliament for Melcombe Regis in 1420 and May 1421 and bailiff of Melcombe Regis from September 1415 to 1416, from 1417 to 1419, and from 1421 to 1422. He was a son of John Abbot, another MP, and two of his brothers, John and William, were also MPs.
# River Lee (disambiguation)

The River Lee is a river in County Cork, Ireland.
River Lee or similar names (including homophones) may also refer to:

## Rivers

* Lea River, Tasmania, Australia
* Lee (Vechte), Lower Saxony, Germany
* Lee Creek (Ohio River tributary), West Virginia, United States
* Lees River, Massachusetts, United States
* Leigh River (Victoria), Australia
* River Lea, south-east England
** Lee Navigation, part of the south-east England river
** River Lee Diversion, part of the south-east England river
* River Lee (Kerry), Ireland, flows through Tralee

## Settlements

* Riverlea, Ohio, a small United States city
* Riverlea, New Zealand, a suburb of Hamilton
* Riverlea, a township in Florida, Gauteng, South Africa

## Other

* River Lea (song) (2015), by Adele
# Robert Coull

Robert Coull (born 28 August 1966) is a British former cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Robert Coulter Booth

Robert Coulter Booth (1846 – 13 January 1918) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Ballyreach in Ireland; his father was James Coulter Booth. He arrived in New South Wales in 1867, and after a short period at Kiama he moved to Sydney to work with the Wesleyan schools in Surry Hills. From 1868 he was a qualified teacher. On 13 November 1869 he married Priscella Jane Corbett at Enniskillen. He taught at West Leichhardt Public School from 1883 to 1894, at Fort Street Lower Public School from 1894 to 1898, and at North Newtown Public School from 1898 to 1904, when he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Leichhardt. He was defeated in 1907, and subsequently worked as a real estate agent. Booth died in 1918 at Leichhardt.
# Robert Garland

Robert Garland may refer to:
* Robert Garland (choreographer), American artistic director, dancer and choreographer
* Robert Garland (historian) (born 1947), British classical philologist and historian
* Robert Garland (screenwriter) (1937–2020), American screenwriter and film producer
* Bob Garland (1920–2004), Scottish trade unionist
# Robert Hyde (died 1642)

Robert Hyde (c. 1562 – 1642) was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Chippenham in 1584 and 1586, and for Great Bedwyn in 1614.
# Robert Hyde (1650–1722)

Robert Hyde (10 October 1650 – 1722) of Hindon, Wiltshire and Heale, Woodford, Wiltshire, was an English politician who sat in the English House of Commons between 1677 and 1707 and in the British House of Commons from 1708 to 1722.
Hyde was the second (and eldest surviving) son of Alexander Hyde, who was Bishop of Salisbury from 1665 to 1667, and his wife Mary Townson, daughter of Robert Townson, who was Bishop of Salisbury from 1620 to 1621. He succeeded to the estates of his uncle Sir Robert Hyde in 1665 and to his father's in 1667. He matriculated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford, in 1666 and was admitted at the Middle Temple in 1667. In 1673 he was called to the bar.
He married Lady Finetta Pope, daughter of Thomas Pope, 3rd Earl of Downe, on 4 May 1674. She died on 16 October 1700 and Hyde married again to Arundell Penruddock, daughter of Thomas Penruddock, MP of Compton Chamberlayne, Wiltshire, on 26 January 1704.
Hyde was returned as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Hindon in 1677 and sat until 1679. He was returned as MP again in 1685 and in succeeding general elections until 1698. He was returned as MP for Wiltshire in 1702 and again in the general elections of 1708, 1710, 1713, 1715 and 1722 when he was too infirm to attend the poll.
Hyde died on 20 April 1722.
# Robert Kulicke

Robert Moore Kulicke (1924 – December 14, 2007) was an American artist, frame maker, and teacher. Though most influential for modernizing the design of picture frames, he was also a noted painter of small and delicate still lifes, as well as a jewellery maker credited with reviving the ancient goldsmithing technique of granulation.

## Life

Kulicke was born in Philadelphia, where his formal studies included advertising design at the Philadelphia College of Art, while independently he studied the art collections of the Philadelphia Museum of Art.
Returning home after serving three years in the Army during World War II, he became interested in picture framing. Prior to opening his own framing business in New York City in 1951, he traveled to Paris on the G.I. Bill, studied painting with Fernand Léger, and apprenticed himself to several framers.
In New York he befriended the Abstract Expressionists Franz Kline and Robert Motherwell, and designed frames based on a simple band of polished aluminum that would be used on hundreds of works by these and other Modernists. The "Kulicke frame", a tasteful welded design, was commissioned by the Museum of Modern Art in 1956 for use in traveling exhibitions; he subsequently also designed a Lucite frame for the museum's photography collection. A floating frame he created in the late 1950s was used by the Modern on some of its most popular masterpieces after the museum's expansion in 1984. For these widely imitated designs, The New York Times referred to Kulicke as "the most innovative and influential picture frame designer in the United States". The scope of his craftsmanship was extensive, and his reproduction frames have been used on Leonardo da Vinci's portrait of Ginevra de' Benci in the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., and the Epiphany by Giotto in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Discouraged by Léger's emphasis on large compositions, Kulicke stopped painting until 1957, when he was called on to frame some 300 small still life paintings by Giorgio Morandi. Inspired by Morandi's work, his own paintings were diminutive studies, often of flowers or a single fruit. His works, which he described as "more 17th century than 20th", were exhibited in museums and several New York galleries. His work is represented in the collections of the Victoria & Albert Museum, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, and the Albright-Knox Art Gallery.
In 1968 he perfected the granulation technique which had been practiced from antiquity to the 11th century, and used sporadically thereafter, which he then taught to others in jewellery making workshops and academies he founded. In 1982 he was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Associate member and became a full Academician in 1994.
# Robert W. Palmer

Robert W. Palmer is a former Madison Guaranty land appraiser. He pleaded guilty to federal conspiracy charges related to Whitewater and was later pardoned by President Bill Clinton.
As a land appraiser he admitted to conspiring with Jim McDougal and others with Madison Guaranty savings association. The case was part of the Whitewater property, which Bill Clinton and Jim McDougal originally purchased in 1978. The conspiracy was to inflate the estimates used for the loans. Kenneth Starr's investigators were also told that Palmer inflated estimates used to support loans made to Gov. Jim Guy Tucker of Arkansas. The false land appraisals made Madison Guaranty's books look better than they were. Mr. Palmer did about 90 percent of the appraisals for Madison and that about 90 percent of those were inflated. Madison records showed one appraisal was for a $1.05 million loan to Tucker and an associate to buy a water and sewer system for real estate development known as Castle Grande. Later appraisals found the system to be worth about 1/2 of the loan, when the loan went into default it was one of the largest losses for Madison.
David Hale, former Arkansas municipal judge and banker, told investigators that a Palmer's appraisal and later loan for Etta's Place restaurant and two other lots for $825,000 from Madison helped shore up his finances. Hale handled federally insured loans in Little Rock for the Small Business Administration. The loan helped him to issue an improper SBA loan to Susan McDougal. Hale said he made the $300,000 loan because of pressure from Gov. Clinton and Jim McDougal. Mr. Clinton denied his claim.
Starting in 1982, McDougal operated Madison Guaranty Savings and Loan. On April 14, 1997, McDougal was convicted of 18 felony counts of fraud conspiracy charges. The counts had to do with bad loans made by Madison, the S&L failed in the late 1980s. As his savings and loan was federally insured the bad loans ($68 million) were at the end paid by the taxpayers.
Palmer pleaded guilty on December 6, 1994, to federal charges of conspiracy.

## Pardon

On January 20, 2001, the last day of his presidency, Bill Clinton pardoned Palmer, one of the 140 pardons Clinton issued that day. Federal prosecutor Mary Jo White was appointed to investigate the pardons. She was later replaced by future FBI director, James Comey, who found no wrongdoing on Clinton's part.
# Robert W. Page

Robert Wesley Page (January 22, 1927 – June 29, 2010) was an American businessman who served as United States Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works) from 1987 to 1990.

## Biography

Page was born on January 22, 1927, in Dallas, Texas. During World War II, he served in the United States Navy in the Pacific Theater. After the war, he attended Texas A&M University, graduating with a B.S. in 1951.
Page was recruited by the Central Intelligence Agency after graduation. He spent over two years with the agency, including an assignment in Iran. Later in the 1950s, Page taught engineering at the American University of Beirut.
From 1961 to 1962, Page was vice president of the Southeast Drilling Company. He was assistant general manager at Bechtel from 1962 to 1967. In 1967, he became vice president of construction of Rockefeller Family and Associates, working there until 1972 when he became president and CEO of the George A. Fuller Co. From 1976 to 1981, he was president and CEO of the Rust Engineering Co. He became president and CEO of M.W. Kellogg in 1981, and was then president and CEO of Kellogg Rust, Inc. from 1983 to 1984. He remained at Kellogg, Rust, Inc. until 1987. He was Chairman of the Panama Canal Commission from December 1985 until May 1987.
In 1987, President of the United States Ronald Reagan nominated Page as Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works), and he assumed office in December 1987. He was later re-nominated to the post by George H. W. Bush and served as Assistant Secretary until October 1990.
After leaving government service, Page was executive vice president of McDermott International, Inc., from 1991 until 1994.

## Personal

Page was the son of Archie Cleo Page (December 20, 1899 – May 4, 1980) and Zelma Tyler (September 4, 1910 – March 20, 1967), who were married on March 28, 1925 but later divorced.
Page married Nancy Anne Eaton on July 13, 1952, in Springfield, Massachusetts. The couple had three sons and a daughter.
Page died at his home in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C., on June 29, 2010.
# Robert of Capua

Robert of Capua may refer to:
* Robert I of Capua (1106–1120)
* Robert II of Capua (1127–1135)
* Robert III of Capua (1155–1158)
# Robert of Chichester

Robert of Chichester (died before April 1161) was a medieval Bishop of Exeter.
Robert is often confused with his predecessor, Robert Warelwast. His surname comes from a single source, one of his successors. He was a relative of David FitzGerald, bishop of St David's, but the exact relationship is unknown. He held a prebend at Islington in the diocese of London, and was dean of Salisbury from 1148. He was consecrated on 5 June 1155 or perhaps on 3 June.
John of Salisbury felt that Robert gained the bishopric by simony, and his rule seems to have been unpopular. He brought in a number of clergy from the diocese of Salisbury, and acted as a patron to his successor Bartholomew Iscanus as well as Baldwin of Exeter, who was later to become Archbishop of Canterbury.
Robert died on 10 March 1160 according to the Handbook of British Chronology, but other sources just say he died before 18 April 1161. His burial site is unknown.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Barlow "Chichester, Robert of" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
* 1 2 Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 246
# Robert Rendel

Robert Rendel (2 December 1884 in St Mary Abbots Kensington, London – 9 May 1944 in Marylebone, London) was a British actor of stage, screen, television and radio.

## Career

His stage work included roles in the original Broadway productions of Somerset Maugham's The Circle in 1921, and Arnold Ridley's The Ghost Train in 1926. In 1935 he played the Duke of Marlborough in Norman Ginsbury's Viceroy Sarah. On film, he played Sherlock Holmes in the original sound version of The Hound of the Baskervilles in 1932.

## Filmography

* Slander (1916) as Harry Carson
* The Barricade (1917) as Gerald Hastings
* Her Night of Romance (1924) as Prince George
* The Hound of the Baskervilles (1932) as Sherlock Holmes
* Death at Broadcasting House (1934) as Sir Herbert Farquharson
* The Way of Youth (1934) as Sir Peter Marmon
* Borrow a Million (1934) as Struthers
* The Price of Wisdom (1935) as Alfred Blake
* Twice Branded (1936) as Charles Hamilton
* The Crimson Circle (1936) as Commissioner
* Fire Over England (1937) as Don Miguel
* The Dark Stairway (1938) as Dr. Fletcher
* The Four Feathers (1939) as Colonel
* The Spy in Black (1939) as Admiral
* The Lion Has Wings (1939) as Chief of Air Staff
* Ten Days in Paris (1940) as Sir James Stevens
* Sailors Three (1940) as British Captain
* The Day Will Dawn (1942) as Captain of Destroyer
# Robert Neale

Robert Neale may refer to:
* Robert Neale (pilot) (1914–1994), United States Navy dive-bomber pilot
* Robert E. Neale, American minister, psychologist, paperfolder, and magician
# Robert Neagu

Robert Gabriel Neagu (born 20 July 1991) is a Romanian rugby union football player. He plays mostly as a wing for professional SuperLiga club Steaua București but he can also play as a fullback. He also plays for Romania's national team, the Oaks, making his international debut during the second week of the 2014 end-of-year rugby union internationals in a match against the American Eagles.

## Career

Before joining Steaua București, Robert Neagu played for Farul Constanța and Politehnica Iași.
# Robert Stone (British Army officer)

Lieutenant-General Robert Graham William Hawkins Stone, CB, DSO, MC (16 January 1890 – 27 June 1974) was a senior British Army officer who became General Officer Commanding (GOC) British Troops in Egypt.

## Military career

As a child aged 12, Stone travelled to South Africa, enlisted in the District Mounted Troop, Aliwal North in early 1902, and fought as a private soldier in the Second Boer War.
Subsequently educated at Wellington College, Stone was commissioned into the Royal Engineers in December 1909. He served in the First World War in France, latterly as brigade major for 32nd Infantry Brigade.
After remaining in the army during the interwar period, he attended the Staff College, Camberley from 1923 to 1924, and became a general staff officer at the War Office in 1930, Commander Royal Engineers for Deccan District in India in 1934 and military attaché in Rome in 1935. He went on to be assistant commandant and chief of staff in Sudan in 1938.
Stone also served in the Second World War, initially as chief of British Mission to the Egyptian Army and then, from 1942 as general officer commanding the British Troops in Egypt. In this capacity he had to maintain control during a coup d'état that resulted in Ahmad Pasha becoming Prime Minister of Egypt in 1944 as well as a subsequent mutinies within the Egyptian Army.
He retired in 1947.
# Roberts baronets of Willesdon (1661)

The Roberts baronetcy, of Willesdon (Willesden) in the County of Middlesex, was created in the Baronetage of England on 4 October 1661 for William Roberts, later sitting as Member of Parliament for Middlesex. The title became extinct on the death of the second Baronet in 1698.

## Roberts baronets, of Willesdon (1661)

* Sir William Roberts, 1st Baronet (1638–1688)
* Sir William Roberts, 2nd Baronet (1659–1698)
# Robert W. Funk

Robert Walter Funk (July 18, 1926 – September 3, 2005) was an American biblical scholar, founder of the Jesus Seminar and the nonprofit Westar Institute in Santa Rosa, California. Funk sought to promote research and education on what he called biblical literacy. His approach to hermeneutics was historical-critical, with a strongly skeptical view of orthodox Christian belief, particularly concerning the historical Jesus. He and his associates described Jesus' parables as containing shocking messages that contradicted established religious attitudes.

## Career

Funk had a Bachelor of Divinity and Master's degree from Butler University and its affiliated Christian Theological Seminary in 1950 and 1951, a PhD in 1953 from Vanderbilt University and was a Guggenheim Fellow and a Senior Fulbright Scholar.
He taught at the American School of Oriental Research in Jerusalem, was chairman of the graduate department of religion at Vanderbilt University and executive secretary of the Society of Biblical Literature. He was founder and first executive director of Scholars Press (1974–1980).

## Works
### Books

* Funk, Robert W. (1961). A Greek Grammar of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature: A Translation and Revision of the ninth-tenth German edition incorporating supplementary notes of A. Debrunner. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226271101. OCLC 747562. - translator and revisor
* ——— (1966). Language, Hermeneutic and Word of God: the problem of language in the New Testament and contemporary theology. New York: Harper & Row. OCLC 384346.
* ——— (1973). A Beginning-Intermediate Grammar of Hellenistic Greek. Sources for Biblical Study. Vol. 2. Missoula, MT: Society of Biblical Literature. ISBN 9780733604782. OCLC 619856519.
* ——— (1975). Jesus as Precursor. Semeia Supplements. Vol. 2. Philadelphia, PA: Fortress Press. ISBN 9780800615024. OCLC 1993001.
* ——— (1982). Parables and Presence: forms of the New Testament tradition. Philadelphia, PA: Fortress Press. ISBN 9780800606886. OCLC 8628426.
* ——— (1985). New Gospel Parallels. Foundations and Facets. Philadelphia, PA: Fortress Press. ISBN 9780800621049. OCLC 11915771.
* ——— (1996). Honest to Jesus: Jesus for a New Millennium. San Francisco, CA: HarperSanFrancisco. ISBN 9780060627577. OCLC 34967089.
* ——— (1998). The Acts of Jesus: The Search for the Authentic Deeds. San Francisco, CA: HarperSanFrancisco. ISBN 9780060629786. OCLC 37854370.
* ——— (2002). A Credible Jesus: Fragments of a Vision. Polebridge Press. ISBN 9780944344880.
* ——— (2006). Funk on Parables: Collected Essays. Polebridge Press. ISBN 9780944344996.

### As editor

* ———; Hoover, Roy W., eds. (1993). The Five Gospels: The Search for the Authentic Words of Jesus. New York: Macmillan. ISBN 9780025419490. OCLC 28421734.

### Articles and chapters

* ——— (June 1956). "Enigma of the famine visit". Journal of Biblical Literature. 75 (2): 130–136. doi:10.2307/3261489. JSTOR 3261489.
* ——— (September 1959). "The Wilderness". Journal of Biblical Literature. 78 (3): 205–214. doi:10.2307/3264966. JSTOR 3264966.
# Robin Parkes

Robin Parkes was the CEO of Freeview (Australia) from 2008 until 2011 the organisation representing the free-to-air television stations in Australia.
She died from brain cancer in December 2019.
# Rochford, Victoria

Rochford is a locality in the Macedon Ranges Shire, in Victoria, Australia, on the Lancefield-Woodend Road (now signposted as the Rochford Road).
The district once contained a number of public and religious buildings, all of which now appear to have been removed or demolished. These included a Public Hall, Anglican Church, Presbyterian Church, and tennis courts.
Rochford Post Office opened on 10 March 1863 and closed in 1965.
The 1857 red brick building, and 1870 principal's residence, of the former Rochford North School (State School 540) are still standing and are now a privately owned luxury holiday rental.
# Farvardin (disambiguation)

Farvardin is the first month of the Solar Hijri calendar.
Farvardin may also refer to:
# Roberto Núñez

Roberto Núñez may refer to:
* Roberto Núñez (gymnast), Argentine gymnast
* Roberto Núñez (footballer), Spanish footballer