OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ko Hyeong-ryeol

Ko Hyeong-ryeol (The romanization preferred by the author according to LTI Korea) born 1954 is a modern Korean poet.

## Life

Ko Hyeong-ryeol was born in the town of Haenam at the southern tip of Korean Peninsula and grew up in Sokcho, Gangwon Province. After high school, Go passed an exam to become a government employee and worked as a clerk in his township. He made his literary debut in 1979 with "Zhuangzi" which was published in Contemporary Literature.

## Work

Ko is a poet of “peculiar” voice. Calm even as it discusses the history of Korean national division or the author's wish for Korean reunification, his poetic language carries the halting tone of a soliloquy muttered or a conversation initiated with difficulty. Though never exertive, Ko's poetry exudes the strength of compassion and warmth grounded in the poet's own perspective toward the world, which is not that of a distant observer but rather that of a close neighbor who meditates on things as though they are an immediate part of his life. As Ko has aged his work has become even more humble and pure in tone. Ko as often describes the world as full of sorrow and suffering, but his poetry also expresses life with compassion and understanding.

## Awards

* 2003 Jihun Literature Award
* 2006 Ilyeon Literature Award
* 2006 Baekseok Literature Prize
* 2006 Republic of Korea Culture and Arts Award
* 2009 Contemporary Literature (Hyundae Munhak) Award

## Major works

* Zhuangzi (1979)
* Watermelon Field at Daecheongbong (Daecheongbong subakbat 1985)(대청봉 수박밭)
* Haecheong (1987)
* How is Seoul (Seoul-eun Annyeonghan-ga 1991)
* Heavy Snow in Sajinri (Sajinri Daeseol 1993)(사진리 대설)
* Little Boy (Liteul boi 1995)
* I Miss a Garden Meal (Madang siksa-ga geuripda 1995)
* Frost Flower and Snow Buddha (Seong-ekkot nunbucheo 1998)
* A Sleeping Sister with a Slice of Bread in Her Hands (Ppang deul-go janeun eonni 2001)
* At Unho Garden Restaurant in Gimpo (Gimpo Unhogadeunjib-eseo 2001)
Essay Collections
* A Flower Bloomed in the Poems (Si sog-e kkot-i pieonne 2002)
* Silver-colored Fish (Eunbit mulgogi, 2003)
* Very Old Poems and Love Stories (Aju oraedoen si-wa sarang iyagi 2005)
# Eli Mansour

Eli J. Mansour (born 1968) is a rabbi at Edmond J. Safra Synagogue in Brooklyn.

## Education

Mansour studied at Mercaz HaTorah in Israel, and after returning to the US at Yeshiva Ateret Torah in Brooklyn, and then Bet Midrash Gavoha in Lakewood and at Keter Tzion Kollel under Rabbi Max Maslaton, receiving ordination (Smichah) in 1998.

## Works

* co-authored a Sephardic Passover Hagada published by Artscroll.
* Patah Eliyahu: The Daily Halacha, a printed version of approximately 400 Halachot and insights on every Parasha. (Artscroll)
* Living a Torah life: A Collection of Essays on Contemporary Jewish Issues
His lectures are carried on a phone-based service and are featured on seven websites.
# Masters M85 pole vault world record progression

This is the progression of world record improvements of the pole vault M85 division of Masters athletics.

## Key

Incomplete information  Pending  Indoor mark IAAF includes indoor marks in the record list since 2000, but WMA does not follow that practice.
| Height | Athlete | Nationality | Birthdate | Location | Date |
| 2.44 i | William Bell | United States | 19.03.1922 | Boston | 23.03.2007 |
| 2.28 | Frank Dickey | United States | 07.01.1932 | San Antonio | 09.04.2007 |
| 2.28 i | Carol Johnston | United States | 24.12.1911 | Eagle Rock | 16.02.1997 |
| 2.24 | Carol Johnston | United States | 24.12.1911 | Norwalk | 08.08.1997 |
| 2.00 | Ahti Pajunen | Finland | 03.12.1909 | Lahti | 18.06.1995 |
# Original Love

Original Love (オリジナル・ラブ) is a Japanese music band and project by Takao Tajima. The band was formed in 1986 with four members, but since 1995 they have been a solo project for Takao Tajima.
They were nominated in the 1994 MTV Video Music Awards for the International Viewer's Choice Award for MTV Japan category.
They released a song titled "Happy Birthday Song" (ハッピーバースデイソング) on April 24, 2018. They released their 18th album on February 12, 2019.
Their song "Seppun" (接吻) was covered by Mika Nakashima in 2003.
# Mercury Theatre (disambiguation)

The Mercury Theatre (1937–1946) was an independent repertory theatre company founded in New York City by Orson Welles and producer John Houseman.
Mercury Theatre may also refer to:

## England

* Mercury Theatre, Notting Hill Gate, London, 1933–1987
* Mercury Theatre, Colchester, England, opened 1972

## Oceania

* Mercury Theatre, Auckland New Zealand theatre, founded 1910
* Mercury Theatre (Australia), renamed by actor Peter Finch

## Entertainment

* The Mercury Theatre on the Air, (originally titled First Person Singular), a 1938 radio drama anthology series created by Orson Welles
# Paragorgopsis amoena

Paragorgopsis amoena is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus Paragorgopsis of the family Ulidiidae.
# Philip Norris

Philip Norris (c. 1400–1465), was born in Dundalk , and graduated from University College, Oxford, of which he was briefly Principal. He was Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin from 1457 until 1465, having previously been Prebendary of Yagoe within the cathedral. He began his clerical career as vicar of St Nicholas, Dundalk, where he was largely an absentee pastor.
He was a famously eloquent preacher ("a resounding trumpet of sacred eloquence"), and a fine scholar. However he was also a notably controversial figure, due to his repeated attacks on the Orders of mendicant friars, which began when he was at Oxford. In particular, he denied the friars' right to exercise priestly authority or to hear confession. This was a long-standing controversy, on which other Irish clerics like Archbishop Fitzralph also had strong views.
His attacks became so vehement that at the request of the mendicant Orders, who accused him of heresy, Pope Eugenius IV in 1440 excommunicated Norris. Norris fought vigorously to clear his name, and in 1443 he succeeded in having the sentence of excommunication reversed. The Orders were enjoined not to worry Norris in future, and if they had concerns about his orthodoxy, to engage in debate with him. His position was no doubt strengthened by the fact that the Archbishop of Armagh, Richard Fitzralph, held similar views which if possible he expressed even more vehemently.
Norris' last years seem to have been tranquil enough, though he had chronic ill health. He received a number of further benefices, including Prebendary of Mulhuddart, County Dublin, and the wealthy living of St Patrick's Church, Trim, County Meath (now Trim Cathedral).
# Masley

Masley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frank Masley (1960–2016), American luger
* Michael Masley (born 1952), American musician
# Biguaçu

Biguaçu is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.
# Minuscule 62

Minuscule 62 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 453 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on paper leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. Formerly it was labelled by 62$^a$ and 65$^p$. It was adapted for liturgical use. The manuscript is lacunose.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, and Pauline epistles on 135 paper leaves (size 34.3 cm by 23.3 cm) with two lacunae (Acts 1:1-7:34; 13:21-25). The text is written in one column per page, 35 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι (titles) at the top of the pages.
It contains Prolegomena, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each book, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), Synaxarion, and subscriptions at the end of each book, with numbers of stichoi. Hebrews is placed before 1 Timothy.

## Text

Kurt Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any of his Categories.

## History

The manuscript came from the East. The manuscript once belonged to the Colbert,s collection. It was examined by Wettstein, Griesbach, and Scholz. Formerly it was labelled by 62$^a$ and 65$^p$. In 1908 Gregory gave for it number 62.
Currently it is housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 60), at Paris.
# Ko Hyong

Ko Hyong (born 14 January 1956) is a North Korean judoka. He competed in the men's extra-lightweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Pleasant Valley, Pope County, Arkansas

Pleasant Valley is an unincorporated community in Dover Township, Pope County, Arkansas, United States.
# Masters M90 10000 metres world record progression

This is the progression of world record improvements of the 10000 metres M90 division of Masters athletics.

## Key

Incomplete information  Pending
| Hand | Auto | Athlete | Nationality | Birthdate | Age | Location | Date |
| | 1:02:48.93 | David Carr | Australia | 15 June 1932 | 90 years, 57 days | Cannington | 11 August 2022 |
| 1:02:21.5 | | Alfred Althaus | Germany | 17 November 1903 | 90 years, 198 days | Athens | 3 June 1994 |
| 1:09:27.5 | | Gordon Porteous | United Kingdom | 20 February 1914 | 90 years, 240 days | Coatbridge | 17 October 2004 |
| | 1:11:40.78 | Paul Spangler | United States | 18 March 1899 | 90 years, 133 days | Eugene | 29 July 1989 |
# Det Norske Solistkor

Det Norske Solistkor (The Norwegian soloists' choir) is a professional choral ensemble founded in Oslo in 1950 by the composer Knut Nystedt in collaboration with Kåre Siem. Nystedt conducted the group until 1990, when he was succeeded by Grete Pedersen. It is formed of today 26 singers, varied in performance depending on the performed works.
The ensemble is the only professional choir in Norway besides the chorus of the Oslo Opera. They have toured to France, Germany, the U.S., Korea, China and Israel.

## Discography

The ensemble has made recordings. A recording of Bach's motets on BIS was awarded the Diapason d'Or in 2018.
# Burra, Mainpuri

Burra (Burrā) is a village in Mainpuri block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it had a population of 1,756, in 309 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Burra had a population of 1,756, in 309 households.$^{:107}$ This population was 54.4% male (956) and 45.6% female (800). The 0-6 age group numbered 278 (163 male and 115 female), or 15.8% of the total population. 244 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 13.9% of the total.$^{:88–9}$
The 1981 census recorded Burra as having a population of 778 people, in 137 households.$^{:146–7}$
The 1961 census recorded Burra as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 600 people (308 male and 292 female), in 123 households and 78 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 792 acres.$^{:lxxviii}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Burra had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well; there were no public toilets. The village had a public library but no post office; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:107–12}$
# Paragortonia

Paragortonia is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Paragortonia discoidea (Linsley, 1935)
* Paragortonia leptoforma Chemsak & Noguera, 2001
# Chaco (film)

Chaco is a 2020 Bolivian-Argentine war drama film directed by Diego Mondaca [es] and set in 1934 during the Chaco War. It was selected as the Bolivian entry for the Best International Feature Film at the 93rd Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

## Plot

A company of Bolivian soldiers of Quechua and Aymará extraction, led by a German captain, wanders through the dry woods and plains of the Chaco in search of their Paraguayan enemy.

## Cast

* Fabián Arenillas [es] as Capitán alemán
* Omar Calisaya as soldado Ticona
* Fausto Castellón as soldado Jacinto
* Raimundo Ramos as cabo Liboro
# Bigtop

Bigtop may refer to:
* Circus
* Bigtop Records
* Bigtop, a distributed operating system project from Microsoft Research
# Candidula codia

Candidula codia is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies.
# Knoutsodonta neapolitana

Knoutsodonta neapolitana is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae.

## Distribution

This species was described from Naples, Italy. It has also been reported from Numana, Ancona, Italy and the Mediterranean Sea coast of Spain.

## Diet

Knoutsodonta neapolitana feeds on the bryozoan Schizobrachiella sanguinea.
# Pleasant Valley, Rockingham County, Virginia

Pleasant Valley is an unincorporated community in Rockingham County, Virginia, United States.

## Geography

Pleasant Valley is located 4.7 miles (7.6 km) south-southeast of Harrisonburg, Virginia.
# Chana Jor Garam

Chana Jor Garam is a common street snack in most Indian states. It is usually made from chickpeas that are roasted and spiced. The chickpeas are soaked, dried and fried, and then flattened into small discs. The main ingredients are freshly chopped tomatoes, onion, few spices and a green chutney. It has a zesty and tart flavor. It is eaten with onion, lemon, tomato and green chilies. It is enjoyed both as a snack or as a crunchy addition to side dishes.

## Names

Chana Jor Garam is a common name in different states of India. In some states it is also spelled as Chana Zor Garam or Chana Chor Garam.
Bollywood has also popularized the snack mentioning the snack in songs from films like Bandhan (1939),Naya Andaz (1956) and Kranti (1981).
# Orrison

Orrison is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Orrison (1928–2011), American film and television stunt performer
* Carrol Orrison (born 1929), American politician
* Katherine Orrison (born 1948), American set decorator, producer, costumer, and author
# Burra-Moko Head Sandstone

Burra-Moko Head Sandstone is a type of sedimentary rock occurring in the Sydney Basin in eastern Australia. This stratum is up to 112 metres thick. The rock is composed of quartzose to quartz lithic sandstone. It is situated below the Mount York Claystone in the Blue Mountains. Formed in the early Triassic, it is part of the Narrabeen Group of sedimentary rocks.
# Edward Hastings, 2nd Baron Hastings

Edward Hastings, 2nd Baron Hastings, KB PC (26 November 1466 – 8 November 1506) was an English peer.

## Origins

Edward Hastings was born in Kirby Muxloe Castle, Leicestershire to Sir William Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings and Katherine Neville, the daughter of Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, and Alice Montagu, the daughter of Thomas Montagu, 4th Earl of Salisbury. At the time of the marriage Katherine Neville was the widow of William Bonville, 6th Baron Harington (1442–1460), beheaded after the Battle of Wakefield, by whom she had a daughter, Cecily. Edward Hastings had three brothers, Sir William, Sir Richard, and George, and two sisters, Anne, who married George Talbot, 4th Earl of Shrewsbury, and Elizabeth. His brothers William and Richard were alive at the time he made his will on 4 November 1506.

## Career

Edward Hastings was invested as a Knight of the Bath in 1475. He was appointed a Privy Councillor in 1504.

## Marriage and Family

Between 1478 and 1480, he married Mary Hungerford (born c. 1468 – died before 10 July 1533), daughter of Sir Thomas Hungerford of Rowden and Anne Percy, daughter of Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland, and Eleanor Neville. Edward Hastings and Mary Hungerford had two sons and a daughter:
* George Hastings, 1st Earl of Huntingdon (1486/7 – 24 March 1544), who married Anne Stafford, widow of Sir Walter Herbert, and daughter of Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, and Katherine Wydeville
* William Hastings, who may have predeceased his father, as he is not mentioned in his will
* Anne Hastings (1485 – buried 17 November 1550), who married Thomas Stanley, 2nd Earl of Derby
While he was still only a youth 16 years of age, his father William Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings, incurred the enmity of Richard, Duke of Gloucester, and on 13 June 1483 was arrested at a council meeting on Richard's orders, and beheaded without trial, an event dramatised in Shakespeare's Richard III.
Edward Hastings died, aged 39, on 8 November 1506, and is said to have been buried at the Blackfriars, London. On 1 May 1509 his widow married Sir Richard Sacheverell (d. 14 April 1534), but had no issue by him. She died before 10 July 1533, and was buried at Leicester.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Richardson I 2011, p. 257.
* ↑ Horrox 2004; Richardson II 2011, p. 371; Nicolas I 1826, pp. 368–75.
* ↑ Nicolas II 1826, pp. 475–7.
* ↑ Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd Edition by Douglas Richardson
* ↑ Richardson II 2011, pp. 372, 431.
* ↑ Richardson II 2011, p. 372.
* ↑ Cross 2004; Richardson II 2011, p. 374.
* ↑ Nicolas II 1826, pp. 475–7.
* ↑ Richardson IV 2011, p. 94.
* ↑ Richardson II 2011, p. 371.
* ↑ Richardson II 2011, p. 373.
* ↑ Cokayne 1926, p. 375.
# Papua New Guinea at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics

Papua New Guinea competed at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics, the inaugural Youth Olympic Games, held in Singapore from 14 August to 26 August 2010.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | John Rivan | Athletics - Oceania | Boys' medley relay | 23 Aug |

## Athletics
### Boys
#### Track and Road Events

| Athletes | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| John Rivan | Boys' 200m | DSQ qD | DSQ qD | 22.12 | 18 |
| Lepani Naivalu (FIJ) John Rivan (PNG) Nicholas Hough (AUS) Raheen Williams (AUS) | Boys' medley relay | | | 1:52.71 | |

## Football
### Girls

| Squad List | Event | Group Stage | Group Stage | 5th Place Match | Rank |
| Squad List | Event | Group A | Rank | 5th Place Match | Rank |
| Cathura Ramoi Carolyn Obi Bridget Kadu Talitha Irakau Josephine McNamara Lucy Maino Grace Steven Alexier Stephen Fiona Vulia Geenaidah Willie Dinna Awele Catherine Sebenaia Ramona Lorenz Rumona Morris (C) Georgina Kaikas Biangka Gubag Maravai Vulia Wena Laka | Girls' Football | Iran L 0-1 | 3 | Trinidad and Tobago L 0-0 PSO 2-4 | 6 |
| Cathura Ramoi Carolyn Obi Bridget Kadu Talitha Irakau Josephine McNamara Lucy Maino Grace Steven Alexier Stephen Fiona Vulia Geenaidah Willie Dinna Awele Catherine Sebenaia Ramona Lorenz Rumona Morris (C) Georgina Kaikas Biangka Gubag Maravai Vulia Wena Laka | Girls' Football | Turkey L 0-4 | 3 | Trinidad and Tobago L 0-0 PSO 2-4 | 6 |
Group A
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Turkey | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 | +6 | 6 |
| Iran | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 3 |
| Papua New Guinea | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 0 |
    Qualified for semifinals
5th place contest

## Swimming

| Athletes | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Event | Time | Position | Time | Position | Time | Position |
| Ian Nakmai | Boys’ 50m Breaststroke | 32.06 | 13 Q | 31.66 | 13 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ian Nakmai | Boys’ 100m Breaststroke | DNS | DNS | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Weightlifting
### Boys'

| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Clean & Jerk | Total | Rank |
| Steven Kari | 77kg | 115 | 155 | 270 | 4 |
# Bonnie Bremser

Bonnie Bremser (b. 1939), born Brenda Frazer, is a Beat writer and protofeminist figure known for her epistolary memoir Troia: Mexican Memoirs, also published in the U.K. as For Love of Ray.

## Life and career

Bremser was born Brenda Frazer in 1939 in Washington, D.C. She briefly attended Sweet Briar College in Virginia before dropping out to marry Ray Bremser, whom she'd met three weeks earlier.
Bremser and her husband and infant daughter fled to Mexico in 1961 because her husband was wanted for parole violation. In Mexico, she engaged in sex work at the urging of her husband. After Ray Bremser was jailed in 1963, Bonnie Bremser sent him weekly two-page letters chronicling their journey in Mexico and her experience of sex work. She has said the couple told jail authorities that the letters were business correspondence to get around a one-page personal letter maximum. Those letters later were compiled into Troia: Mexican Memoirs, originally published in 1969. The word "troia" is Italian slang, meaning "sow" or "whore," but also references Helen of Troy.
Troia was republished in 2007, drawing renewed interest to Bremser's life and work.

## Reception

Troia has been described as a "lost classic of experimental writing that speaks the movement’s aesthetics and ethos from the vantage of a woman living the 'beat' life." Bremser's work frequently draws comparisons to Jack Kerouac for her autobiographical chronicle of life on the road. Since the republishing of Troia, Bremser has also drawn recognition for her awareness of gender and race and her attitude toward those issues, which was nuanced especially for the 1950s and among the Beats.
# Eustathes celebensis

Eustathes celebensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemin in 2011. It is known from Sulawesi.
# Camponotus ephippium

Camponotus ephippium is a species of carpenter ant (genus Camponotus) found in Australia. It has two subspecies, C. ephippium ephippium and C. ephippium narses.
# Kofel

The Kofel is a 1,342-metre (4,403 ft) mountain in the Bavarian Alps of Germany. With its distinctive white head it is the signature mountain of the town of Oberammergau, from which the summit is only about one km away. Due to its prominent location and unique shape it can be identified from a considerable distance both from the direction of Ettal and that of Unterammergau.

## Routes

The direct route starts at the Döttenbühl parking lot (altitude 840 metres (2,760 ft)), near the Oberammergau cemetery. After crossing a meadow called the Kälberplatte, with a view looking up to the imposing end of the climb, the greater part of the ascent is a wooded switchback footpath (with one clamber across a scree field) up to a rain shelter. From there, one starts climbing to the rocky summit.
Another possibility for the ascent is a traverse over the Kolbensattelalm (1,028 metres (3,373 ft), double chair lift) and the Königssteig (King's trail). By combining different routes the Kofel may be circumambulated.

## Secured route to the summit

The last hundred meters of elevation are covered in a summit climb which is suitable even for families with children, provided they are sure-footed and have a head for heights. Steep and exposed sections are secured by fixed steel cables. After rain there is an increased risk of slipping in the rockier sections. In the Hüsler Alpine Climbing Atlas the ascent is rated a KS1 secured climb.
From the cross at the peak there is, weather permitting, an outstanding panoramic view including Ettal and both Ober- and Unterammergau.

## In popular culture

American Eugenia Jones Bacon wrote about a rock she said had an image reminiscent of Jesus on it from the mountain (A Stone from Oberammergau: With a Description of This Wonderful Phenomenon. New York: J. Pott & Co. (1891); The Stone Portrait of the Man of Sorrows, An Ideal of Patient Suffering. London: Lamley (1896); and The Real Stone Face; or, Suffering Depicted by Nature. Atlanta: Foote & Davies (1899). The rock was exhibited at the Vatican and Buckingham Palace.