OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Erdal Karamercan

Dr. Erdal Karamercan (born 1950 in Istanbul) serves as vice-chairman of the Board of Directors of Eczacıbaşı Holding, one of the largest companies of Turkey. He previously served as the CEO between 2003 and 2017.
Karamercan received his high school degree from Istanbul High School, one of the oldest and internationally renowned high schools in Turkey. He received his undergraduate degree in chemical engineering from Boğaziçi University, Istanbul. He obtained his Master's and Ph.D. degrees in chemical engineering from the University of Virginia.
He has had various managerial positions within the Eczacıbaşı Group: Intema Project Manager, Artema Sanitary Fittings Production Manager, General Manager of Ekom Foreign Trade, General Manager of Ipek Kagit Tissue Paper Co, Vice President of Consumer Products Group, Vice President in charge of both Pharmaceuticals and Consumer Products Groups, and, between 2003 and 2017, President and CEO of the Eczacıbasi Group. Currently, he serves as the vice-chairman of the board of directors and is a member of the Presidential Board.
Karamercan holds memberships in various associations: Member and former board member of TUSIAD, The Turkish Industrialists’ and Businessmen's Association, Founding Member and former President of the Turkish Advertisers’ Association, Member of the Board of Trustees of Istanbul High School Education Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees of FMV Isik University, Member of KAGIDER, the Women Entrepreneurs Association of Turkey and founding member of KALDER, the Quality Association. Other memberships include various foundations, community organizations, and sports clubs.

## Education

Having attended one of the oldest high schools of Turkey, Istanbul High School, Karamercan completed his undergraduate degree in chemical engineering at Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, in 1973. As a graduate student in chemical engineering at the University of Virginia, United States, he obtained MSc. in 1975 and PhD in 1977.

## Memberships

Karamercan holds memberships in industry associations: former member of TUSIAD (Turkish Industrialists’ and Business Association), vice president of the Turkish Paper Manufacturers’ Union and founding member and ex-president of the Turkish Advertisers’ Association.

## Personal life

Karamercan is married and has three daughters.
# Cuscuta glomerata

Cuscuta glomerata is a parasitic plant in the morning glory family, Convolvuaceae. It is commonly known by the name rope dodder.

## Physical characteristics
### Flower

The flowers of Cuscuta glomerata are white and bloom in July, August, and September.
The flowers have a distinctive spiral arrangement of small, white, stalkless flowers along its main stem. These flowers have 5 fused petals with lance-like shapes and pointed tips, spreading out like stars and curving slightly backward. There are 5 long, triangular calyx lobes with backward-pointing tips and 8 to 15 triangular bracts at their base. Inside the floral tube is an ovary with two elongated styles, each with a round stigma at the tip and a small swelling at the base called a stylopodium. The floral tube also contains five stamens with yellow tips, attached just below the petal lobes. Surrounding the ovary are fringed scales that are typically shorter in length.

### Leaves and stems

Cuscuta glomerata has very small or no leaves. Its stems are thin, smooth, and often yellow or orange. They grow in tangled, wiry masses that wrap around and rely on the host plant for support. The stems also have small parts called haustoria, which are modified roots. These haustoria penetrate the host plant to extract moisture and nutrients from it.

### Fruit

The fruit of Cuscuta glomerata is a round, flattened capsule, measuring about 1/8 inch in diameter. At the top of the capsule is a thickened ridge created by the dried stylopodium. This ridge surrounds the opening from which the seeds are released. When mature, the capsules turn brown in color.

## Habitat

Cuscuta glomerata is native to the central United States and can be found in the following states: Arkansas, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, and Wisconsin.
It generally grows in "low wet areas" and "moist prairies". As a parasitic plant, it grows on various herbs and frequently on Asteraceae.
# Odostomia grammatospira

Odostomia grammatospira is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The elongate-conic shell is semitranslucent and measures 5.8 mm. The whorls of the protoconch are small, forming a depressed helicoid spire, which is a little more than half obliquely immersed in the first of the succeeding turns. The eight whorls of the teleoconch are moderately rounded, marked by four strong, equal, and almost equally spaced spiral cords which are separated by three well-incised spiral grooves. The suture is subchanneled. The periphery of the body whorl is marked by a depressed cord which is not quite as strong as those between the sutures. The base of the shell is somewhat attenuated, well rounded. It is marked by ten spiral cords which grow successively weaker and closer spaced from the periphery toward the umbilical area, disappearing altogether on the extreme anterior portion. The spaces between the spiral cords on the spire and the base are marked by slender axial threads. The aperture is oval, effuse anteriorly. The posterior angle is acute. The outer lip is thin, showing the external sculpture within, rendered wavy by the keels. The columella is stout, reflected, reinforced by the base, and provided with a weak fold at its insertion. The parietal wall is glazed with a faint callus.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off Lower California.
# Fouad Aziz

Fouad Aziz is a Syrian football forward who played for Syria in the 1984 Asian Cup.
# Berberis weberbaueri

Berberis weberbaueri is a shrub in the Berberidaceae described as a species in 1908. It is endemic to Peru, found in the regions of Ancash, Cajamarca, La Libertad, and Lambayeque.
The species is listed as endangered.
# Bobby Glennie

Robert "Bobby" Glennie (born 2 October 1957) is a Scottish former footballer, who played for Aberdeen, Dundee, Raith Rovers, Forfar Athletic, Arbroath and Elgin City. He made over 300 league appearances for Dundee and played in the 1980 Scottish League Cup Final defeat by Dundee derby rivals Dundee United.
Glennie was appointed as player-manager of Forfar in 1989. Despite successfully avoiding relegation, he was dismissed by the club in July 1990 as they had decided to bring in Paul Hegarty as their first ever full-time manager.

## Personal life

On Friday 17 June 2011, Glennie was arrested after being caught two and a half times the drink drive limit. Police, who had been tipped off anonymously that Glennie may drive, pulled him over yards away from the pub in Dundee's Kinghorne Road. After spending the whole weekend in custody, he was fined £600 and banned for 20 months. Glennie's current occupation was given in court as a fork lift truck driver.
# Moment of Impact (film)

Moment of Impact is a 1998 American documentary film directed by Julia Loktev.

## Premise

The film documents the struggle of Loktev's parents, particularly her mother, following a car accident in 1989 which left Julia's father severely disabled.

## Production

The entire film was shot on a Hi8 camera and edited by Loktev.

## Reception

For her work, Loktev won the documentary directing award at the 1998 Sundance Film Festival.
# Garhi Todia

Garhi Todia (Gaṛhī Toḍiyā) is a village in Kotla block of Firozabad district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 407, in 72 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Garhi Todia had a population of 407, in 72 households.$^{:102}$ This population was 55.8% male (227) and 44.2% female (180). The 0-6 age group numbered 62 (33 male and 29 female), making up 15.2% of the total population. 195 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 47.9% of the total.$^{:98–9}$
The 1981 census recorded Garhi Todia as having a population of 205 people (110 male and 95 female), in 37 households and 37 physical houses.$^{:188–9}$
The 1961 census recorded Garhi Todia (as "Garhi Toria") as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 134 people (65 male and 69 female), in 24 households and 11 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 282 acres.$^{:xc}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Garhi Todia had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village did not have a post office or public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:102–7}$
# Fables (Jean-Luc Ponty album)

Fables is an album by French jazz fusion artist Jean-Luc Ponty, released in 1985.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic's Richard S. Ginell noted that "Ponty's sound has opened up considerably", but that he "continues to explore the high-tech, electronic, sequenced ostinato world that he opened the door to on Individual Choice" and that the album is "very even... without any extreme peaks or dips".
Fables is one of several of Ponty's albums that has been acknowledged as an influence on Detroit techno artists. In 2014, DJ Rolando cited it as his favourite album.

## Track listing

All songs by Jean-Luc Ponty. Adapted from liner notes.

## Personnel

* Jean-Luc Ponty – Zeta & Barcus-Berry electric violins, Prophet-5 & Synclavier synthesizers, electronic percussion, vocals
* Scott Henderson – electric guitar (tracks 1-5)
* Baron Browne – electric bass (tracks 1-5)
* Rayford Griffin – drums, percussion (tracks 1-5)

### Production

* Jean-Luc Ponty – producer
* David Ahlert – engineer
* David Eaton – engineer
* Dan Garcia – engineer
* Cliff Jones – engineer
* Peter R. Kelsey – engineer

## Charts

| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1985 | Billboard Jazz Albums | 9 |
| 1985 | Billboard 200 | 166 |
# Dewdrops Records

Dewdrops Records, an outgrowth of an "uncommon music" fanzine run by members of a Cocteau Twins fanclub, was an alternative-rock record label active from 1993 until 2002. It was the joint project of Brant Nelson and Pat Mannion.

## History

Dewdrops Records' first release was Thurtene (1993), a tribute to the British record label 4AD featuring 13 bands and 13 covers. Unsigned bands such as Hover, Red Zoo, and Orange appeared on the CD with covers of well-known 4AD songs like "Gigantic," "I Melt with You," and "Where Is My Mind?" Splashed With Many a Speck (1997) came not long after and was a second tribute album, this one featuring Faith & Disease, Lanterna, Love Spirals Downwards, The Curtain Society, and Chicklet. This compilation was notable in that it featured the exclusive US release of a Cocteau Twins track "Touch Upon Touch" that had previously only been included on British compilation Volume 5. The label's final release was Half Gifts: A Tribute to the Cocteau Twins, released in 2003.

## Discography

* Thurtene - A Collection of 4AD Covers (1993)
** Featuring: The Moon Seven Times, Hover, Immer Essen, Livia, Red Zoo, Independent Mechanical Industry, GLE, Clarity, Orange, The Gosh Guys, Floral Majority, Firecracker, and Tel Basta
* Orange (1994) - Orange
* Glisten (1995) - Elysium
* Almost Everything (1995) - Hover
* Dewdrops Primer 1996 (1996)
** Featuring: Elysium, Hover, Orange, The Moon Seven Times
* Splashed With Many a Speck (1997)
* Mandorla (2002) - Jane Rigler and Agustí Fernández
* Half-Gifts: A Tribute to the Cocteau Twins (2002)
** Featuring: Trance to the Sun, Translucia, An April March, Numeralia, Sugar Hiccup, Bethany Curve, Siddal, Subdew, Neil Impelluso, Halou, The Von Trapps, and Pumalin
# Odostomia gittenbergeri

Odostomia gittenbergeri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Brown's Ferry Park (South Carolina)

Brown's Ferry Park in South Carolina was a park on Old Brown's Ferry Road in Georgetown County, South Carolina. The park, which was located adjacent to the Black River, was closed in 2008.
# Aodhán Madden

Aodhán Madden (1947-2015) was an Irish playwright, screenwriter, poet and short story writer.

## Life

Aodhán Madden was born in Dublin in 1947. He initially worked as a journalist and critic with the Irish Press. He then began writing full-time for stage, radio and screen. His plays were staged at the Abbey Theatre and the Peacock Theatre and broadcast on RTÉ and the BBC. Madden also wrote the acclaimed film Night Train, which starred John Hurt and Brenda Blethyn. He taught in the Media Department in Coláiste Dhúlaigh College of Further Education in Coolock in his later life for several years.
He died in 2015.

## Works
### Stage plays

* The Midnight Door (1983)
* The Dosshouse Waltz (1985)
* Sensations (1986)
* Private Death of a Queen (1986)
* Sea Urchins (1988)
* Remember Mauritania (1987)
* Josephine in the Night (1988)
* Candlemas Night (1991).

### Radio plays

* Remember Mauritania (RTÉ, 1985)
* Obituaries (RTÉ, 1992)

### Screenplay

* Night Train (1998)

### Short stories

* Mad Angels of Paxenau Street (1991)

### Poetry

* Demons (1978)

### Memoir

* Fear and Loathing in Dublin (2009). Dublin: Liberties Press.

## Awards

* Member, Aosdána
* 1984: O.Z. Whitehead award for drama - for Remember Mauritania
* 1985: O.Z. Whitehead award for drama - for Private Death of a Queen
* 1985: Herald Tribune Award for Best Play in the Dublin Theatre Festival - for Dosshouse Waltz
* 1998: screenplay Night Train (1998), directed by John Lynch, won the best actor award for Sir John Hurt at the Verona Film Festival in 1999 and was nominated as best European feature at the Brussels Film Festival.
* Francis MacManus Award
# Annobón white-eye

The Annobón white-eye (Zosterops griseovirescens) is a species of bird in the family Zosteropidae. It is endemic to the island of Annobón, part of Equatorial Guinea. It was listed as vulnerable by the IUCN until 2021 when they updated its status to least concern.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and plantations.

## Description

The length is up to 12 cm (4.7 in) with its wings up to 6.2 cm (2.4 in) and its tail up to 2.1 cm (0.83 in) long.

## Distribution

Its distribution area is 17 km$^2$ (6.6 sq mi).
# 1981 Alan King Tennis Classic

The 1981 Alan King Tennis Classic, also known as the Alan King-Caesars Palace Tennis Classic, was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, United States. It was the tenth edition of the event and was part of the Super Series of the 1981 Volvo Grand Prix circuit. The tournament was held from April 20 through April 26, 1981. First-seeded Ivan Lendl won the singles title and the accompanying $60,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Ivan Lendl defeated Harold Solomon 6–4, 6–2
* It was Lendl's 2nd singles title of the year and the 9th of his career.

### Doubles

John McEnroe / Peter Fleming defeated Tracy Delatte / Trey Waltke 6–3, 7–6
# Epinotia pentagonana

Epinotia pentagonana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Jilin), Korea, Japan and Russia.
The wingspan is 14–17 mm.
The larvae feed on Ulmus laciniata.
# FTM

FTM may refer to:
* Face the Music (Electric Light Orchestra album), a 1975 album by Electric Light Orchestra
* Faculty of Travel Medicine
* Fair to Midland, an American rock band
* Family Tree Maker, a genealogy program
* Farm-to-market road
* Father Michael Troy Catholic Junior High School, in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
* Fathom, a unit of length
* Female-to-male, or trans man
** Sex reassignment surgery (female-to-male)
* Field test mode
* First to market
* Follow-the-moon
* Fort Matilda railway station, in Scotland
* Franco Tosi Meccanica, an Italian engineering firm
* Ford Thailand Manufacturing, an automobile manufacturing plant
* Full-time manual focus
* Full-time mother
* Metalworkers' Federation, a trade union in France
* Trento–Malè–Marilleva railway
# Dragunja Gornja

Dragunja Gornja is a village in the municipality of Tuzla, Tuzla Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 149.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 78 | 52.3% |
| Serbs | 67 | 45.0% |
| other/undeclared | 4 | 2.7% |
| Total | 149 | 100% |
# Brown's Ferry vessel

The Brown's Ferry vessel is a shipwrecked colonial vessel. Based on an analysis of artifacts found on the wreck, it sank sometime between 1730 and 1740 in the Black River, near a place known as Brown's Ferry, which is in the general vicinity of Georgetown, South Carolina. The ship was apparently a merchant cargo vessel, and was not obviously associated with the ferry operation. At the time of its discovery, the wrecked vessel was judged to provide a unique view into the shipbuilding industry of the southern British colonies of North America. The ship was more than 50 feet (15 m) in length and 14 feet (4.3 m) wide. It had a 3-foot (0.91 m) hold, a draft of 2'10", and an estimated capacity of 30 tons. It was built of oak, pine, and cypress planking. She had a flat bottom and no keel. When she sank her principal cargo was a load of bricks.
The vessel was excavated and raised in 1976, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is now on display at the Rice Museum in Georgetown.
# Benelli Raffaello

The Benelli Raffaello semi-automatic shotgun is manufactured by Italian arms manufacturer Benelli Armi SpA.

## Design details

The shotgun has a relatively small number of component parts, incorporating a simple operating principle. The main features of the mechanism are the turning block bolt locking system and the cartridge feeding system (cut off).

## Operation

Benelli's range of semi-automatic shotguns operate on the same basic principle of inertial operation, with a fixed barrel, utilizing the kinetic energy of gun recoil. This system requires no outlet for gas or barrel recoil, but operates by means of a spring freely interposed between bolt head and bolt.
During firing, due to the recoil of the gun, breech block inertia makes it move about 4 mm forward in relation to the power of the cartridge, compressing the spring. When this is fully compressed, it overcomes breech block inertia, thrusting it to the rear under residual pressure, permitting cartridge case extraction and reloading with the conventional system.
The pressure of the spring is calculated to delay the opening of the action, which occurs after the shot has left the barrel, and to regulate the different pressures produced by cartridges of varying power, with no need for braking.
# Bobby Meyer

Robert "Bobby" Meyer is a retired American soccer defender who played professionally in the USL A-League.
Meyer attended Dartmouth College, playing for the Mean Green from 1995 to 1998. He was a 1998 Third Team All American. On February 7, 1999, the Colorado Rapids selected Meyer in the third round (thirty-second overall) of the 1999 MLS College Draft. The Rapids waived Meyer on March 25, 1999. Meyer then signed with the Pittsburgh Riverhounds who had selected him in the second round of the 1999 USL draft. He spent two seasons in Pittsburgh, then sat out the 2001 season. He signed with the Cincinnati Riverhawks in March 2002. He spent a season and a half with the Riverhawks. On June 25, 2003, the Riverhawks cancelled his contract “by mutual consent”.
# EC Pfaffenhofen

EC Pfaffenhofen, founded 1970, is a German professional ice hockey team based in Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm that plays in the Bayernliga.
# Epinotia piceicola

Epinotia piceicola is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Taiwan, Japan and Russia.
The larvae feed on Picea glehnii.
# FIA WTCC Race of Argentina

The FIA WTCC Race of Argentina is a round of the World Touring Car Championship, which was held for the first time in the 2013 World Touring Car Championship season at the Autódromo Termas de Río Hondo in Termas de Río Hondo, Argentina.
An Argentinean race was originally scheduled to take place in 2011 at a circuit in Buenos Aires. The planned event was later cancelled after problems homologating the track for international use.
Argentina was added to the provisional 2012 schedule although no circuit was mentioned which would host the event. In January 2012 the event from dropped from the calendar owing to delays agreeing details with the local government, it was later replaced by the FIA WTCC Race of Slovakia.
The calendar for the 2013 season was amended in March 2013 with the FIA WTCC Race of Brazil replaced by two TBA rounds, one of which was a placeholder date for an Argentinean round. One of the events would run in 2013 with the hopes that both would be on the calendar in 2014. In June 2013 it was confirmed that the first Race of Argentina would be held on 4 August at the Autódromo Termas de Río Hondo.
The Argentine Turismo Nacional has raced as support event since 2013.

## Winners

José María López has won five of the ten races held in his home country as of 2017.
| Year | Race | Driver | Manufacturer | Location | Report |
| 2017 | Opening Race | Yann Ehrlacher | Lada | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2017 | Main Race | Norbert Michelisz | Honda | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2016 | Opening Race | Tom Chilton | Citroën | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2016 | Main Race | José María López | Citroën | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2015 | Race 1 | José María López | Citroën | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2015 | Race 2 | Sébastien Loeb | Citroën | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2014 | Race 1 | José María López | Citroën | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2014 | Race 2 | José María López | Citroën | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2013 | Race 1 | Yvan Muller | Chevrolet | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |
| 2013 | Race 2 | José María López | BMW | Termas de Río Hondo | Report |