OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beth Symes

Beth Symes, CM, Queen's University alumna is a Canadian lawyer who fought the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA, formerly known as Revenue Canada) all the way to the Supreme Court of Canada in an unsuccessful attempt to deduct childcare expenses she incurred in order to earn income as a partner in her law firm.

## Background

Symes practised law full-time as a partner in a law firm during 1982 through 1985. During that period she employed a nanny to care for her children, and deducted the wages paid to the nanny as a business expense on her personal income tax return. Revenue Canada initially allowed these deductions, but later retroactively re-assessed and disallowed them. Symes objected to the re-assessment, but CRA denied the objection.
Symes further appealed to the Federal Court, Trial Division, which ruled that the expenses were indeed valid and legitimate business expenses.
The case was further appealed to the Supreme Court of Canada (SCC), which ruled in Symes v. Canada [1993] 4 S.C.R. 695 that Symes's childcare expenses were not deductible as business expenses. Of the nine Supreme Court judges deciding the case, the two female judges dissented, but the seven males carried the majority decision.
# Ann Sloat

Frances Sloat (née O'Rourke; July 28, 1928 – November 21, 2017) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. She was the mayor of Ancaster from 1973 to 1984, and the Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1984 to 1985. She was elected in a by-election in December 1984, but was defeated six months later in the 1985 provincial election. During her time as MPP the legislature was not in session.

## Background

Frances Sloat, nicknamed "Ann", was born in Stratford, Ontario, and was educated in that city and Hamilton. She graduated from Hamilton General Hospital, School of Nursing in 1951. She and her husband Donald, who died in 1978, raised six children.

## Politics

Sloat was a school trustee in Ancaster, and chaired the Wentworth County Board of Education from 1971 to 1972.
From 1973 to 1984, she served as the mayor of Ancaster.
Sloat campaigned for the Ontario legislature in the 1981 provincial election, and lost to Liberal incumbent Eric Cunningham by 4,121 votes in Wentworth North. Cunningham resigned his seat in 1984, and Sloat contested a by-election to succeed him in December of the same year. She was successful, defeating Liberal Chris Ward by 169 votes. She took the oath of office as a Member of Provincial Parliament in January 1985, and immediately endorsed Frank Miller to become the party's new leader at a February leadership convention.
Miller won the party leadership, and did not re-convene the legislature before calling another provincial election. This time, Ward defeated Sloat by 5,168 votes amid a provincial swing to the Liberals.
She returned to municipal politics after this loss. She served as a Hamilton-Wentworth regional councillor, and was deputy mayor of Ancaster before the city's amalgamation with Hamilton in 2000.

## Later life

Sloat was also a member of the Ancaster Hydro Commission for eleven years. In 2001, she was listed as a corporate officer of the Hamilton Utilities Corporation.
She died on November 21, 2017, at the age of 89. Earlier in the year, the town of Ancaster named the plaza in front of the town hall in Sloat's honour.
# Mudde

Mudde is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cas Mudde (born 1967), Dutch political scientist
* Musa Mudde (born 1990), Ugandan footballer
* Tim Mudde (born 1965), Dutch activist
# George Purdy

W. George Purdy, CBE (born 16 April 1942) was the Scout Association's Chief Scout from March 1996 to 2004. He was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire "for services to young people" in the 2002 Queen's New Year Honours list.
His participation with the Scout Association started at 8 years old as a Cub Scout. In 1960 he became an Assistant Scout Leader in the 45th West Belfast Scout Group. In 1994, he became the Scout Association's Chief Commissioner of Northern Ireland and its Chief Scout from 1996 to 2004. He was the first Scout Association Chief Scout not to have spent time in the British armed forces.
He joined the Northern Ireland Civil Service in 1960 and retired as Director of Policy and Legislation in the Department of Health and Social Services. He is an Elder of a Presbyterian Church.
# Eudonia synapta

Eudonia synapta is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1885. It is found in New Zealand and Australia.
The wingspan is about 16 mm. The forewings are white, sprinkled with ochreous brown and black. The basal area is ochreous brown, suffused with black and cut by a narrow white transverse line midway between the base and the first line. This first line is margined by black posteriorly, except in the middle. The second line is black margined anteriorly. The hindwings are grey, but the apex and hindmargin are darker. Adults have been recorded on wing in December.
# María-Alejandra Quezada

María-Alejandra Quezada Carrasco (born 7 March 1974) is a Chilean former professional tennis player.
Quezada was a Fed Cup player for Chile during the 1990s, appearing in a total of 17 ties. Her Fed Cup career included a World Group fixture against Spain in 1994, where she played a singles rubber against Conchita Martínez, two-weeks after the Spaniard had won Wimbledon. She lost to Martínez in straight sets, but it would be the only one of her eight singles rubbers that she failed to win in her career. In doubles, she had a 3–7 win–loss record.
At the 1994 South American Games tennis tournament, Quezada was a gold medalist in the women's doubles, partnering Bárbara Castro, as well as a bronze medalist in the singles event.

## ITF Circuit finals
### Doubles: 8 (1 title, 7 runner-ups)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 2 May 1993 | ITF Santiago, Chile | Clay | Bárbara Castro | Maria Inés Araiz Pamela Zingman | 1–6, 4–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 16 October 1994 | ITF Santiago, Chile | Clay | Bárbara Castro | Mariana Eberle María Fernanda Landa | 3–6, 6–4, 5–7 |
| Loss | 3. | 6 November 1994 | ITF Freeport, Bahamas | Clay | Bárbara Castro | Ingrid Kurta Martine Vosseberg | 6–4, 4–6, 6–7$^{(2)}$ |
| Loss | 4. | 13 November 1994 | ITF Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | Clay | Bárbara Castro | Joelle Schad Noelia Serra | 1–5 ret. |
| Win | 1. | 1 October 1995 | ITF Guayaquil, Ecuador | Clay | Bárbara Castro | Mariana Díaz Oliva Eugenia Maia | 7–6$^{(5)}$, 6–1 |
| Loss | 5. | 8 October 1995 | ITF Lima, Peru | Hard | Bárbara Castro | Maria-Farnes Capistrano Linda Jansson | 2–6, 6–2, 3–6 |
| Loss | 6. | 5 November 1995 | ITF Santiago, Chile | Clay | Bárbara Castro | Miriam D'Agostini Katalin Marosi | 0–6, 3–6 |
| Loss | 7. | 21 September 1998 | ITF Santiago, Chile | Clay | Mariana Lopez Palacios | Aliénor Tricerri Paula Cabezas | 4–6, 1–6 |
# Ambrose Lake (Algoma District)

Ambrose Lake is a lake in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada. It is about 2,400 metres (7,874 ft) long and 130 metres (427 ft) wide, and lies between Lake Superior and Highway 17 at an elevation of 417 metres (1,368 ft) about 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of the community of White River and 50 kilometres (31 mi) northwest of Wawa. The primary outflow is an unnamed creek to Iron Lake, part of the Dog River system.
# Discrete

Discrete may refer to:
* Discrete particle or quantum in physics, for example in quantum theory
* Discrete device, an electronic component with just one circuit element, either passive or active, other than an integrated circuit
* Discrete group, a group with the discrete topology
* Discrete category, category whose only arrows are identity arrows
* Discrete mathematics, the study of structures without continuity
* Discrete optimization, a branch of optimization in applied mathematics and computer science
* Discrete probability distribution, a random variable that can be counted
* Discrete space, a simple example of a topological space
* Discrete spline interpolation, the discrete analog of ordinary spline interpolation
* Discrete time, non-continuous time, which results in discrete-time samples
* Discrete variable, non-continuous variable
* Discrete pitch, a pitch with a steady frequency, rather than an indiscrete gliding, glissando or portamento, pitch
# Audience Measurement and Analytics Ltd. (aMap)

Audience Measurement & Analytics Limited (aMap) is an overnight TV audience measurement system that used to provide data on television in India such as demographics, ownership, and viewership. It also runs the AmapDigital, an overnight DTH (Direct-to-home) TV audience measurement panel. The data is now being provided by Broadcast Audience Research Council (BARC) India.

## Background

aMap began in 2004 on the basis of its research in India, which showed that a number of opinion leaders felt that the industry required an audience measurement system.
aMap collects viewership data using Telecontrol VIII data collection units sourced from Telecontrol AG, and wireless connections using GSM modems.

## Activities

aMap provides data on television ratings, gross rating points (GRP), reach, time spent, market share, target groups, connectivity of channels, content analysis and more.
aMap has an overnight panel encompassing 6,000 metered homes.
aMap delivers data overnight so that yesterday’s data can be accessed today by the subscribers. Over and above the usual demographics like SEC, age, gender and C&S availability, viewing data is also reported across durable ownership, vehicle ownership, type of TV, size of household, occupation and education of individuals, monthly household income, children at home, chief wage earner, type of dwelling and more.

## aMap's methodology

A team of Telecontrol experts, three professors at IIM Ahmedabad has developed mathematical and statistical modules that help aMap undertaking a data health check every day.

## aMap chosen as audience measurement currency by Eurodata TV worldwide

Eurodata TV Worldwide has released, ‘One Television Year in the World’ a handbook on TV audience measurement data across the world.
“Eurodata TV Worldwide” is the international data bank of TV programmes and audiences, which now covers over 2000 channels throughout 80 territories and provides daily program information including: content, production, international distribution and the audience levels for targeted programs, all data emanating directly from the authorized institute based in each country. For India the institute is aMap.

## Connectivity data

aMap is the only system in India that gathers and disseminates connectivity data on an overnight basis, for three times of the day. To aMap’s subscribers, data is provided on an overnight basis by market and by band. The bands in which data is disseminated are Prime band, Colour Band, S Band, Ultra High Frequency (UHF) and Hyper Band.
It gives the percentage of homes that receive a channel on a particular band.

## Audience Research Laboratory

aMap collaborated with Optimum Media Solutions (OMS)–a media agency and Mudra Institute of Communications Ahmedabad (MICA) to set up the “aMap OMS Audience Research laboratory” at the MICA campus. The laboratory was inaugurated in 2006. The lab is operated under the directions of its advisory council. It works with experts in social sciences, psychology, anthropology, advocacy and market research to explore audience research data.
# Manfred Inger

Manfred Inger (1907–1984) was an Austrian stage, film and television actor.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1948 | Caught | Mr. Rudetzki | Uncredited |
| 1949 | The Great Sinner | Conductor | Uncredited |
| 1950 | Cordula | | |
| 1951 | The Magic Face | Heinrich Wagner | |
| 1952 | Adventure in Vienna | Polizeiinspektor | |
| 1952 | No Time for Flowers | Kudelka | |
| 1953 | Stolen Identity | Inspector | |
| 1954 | The House on the Coast | Vjeko | |
| 1955 | Du bist die Richtige | Chauffeur | |
| 1956 | The Bath in the Barn | Jan, Amtsdiener | |
| 1956 | My Father, the Actor | Le Beq, Regisseur | |
| 1958 | Arms and the Man | Nicola | |
| 1959 | For the First Time | Servant at the Vienna State Opera | Uncredited |
# Baryssinus marisae

Baryssinus marisae is a species of longhorn beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins & Monné in 1974.
# Murinais

Murinais (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# 1977 Caithness District Council election

Elections to the Caithness District Council took place in May 1977, alongside elections to the councils of Scotland's other districts.

## Aggregate results

Caithness District Election Result 1977 :
| Party | Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| | Independent | 15 | | | 1 | 100.0 | 96.6 | 5,367 | 2.0 |
| | Conservative | 0 | | | 0 | 0.0 | 3.4 | 189 | New |
# Eupoca micralis

Eupoca micralis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Mexico.
# Marégraphe Island

Marégraphe Island is a small rocky island 100 meters west of the north end of Carrel Island in the Géologie Archipelago, Antarctica. It was charted in 1951 by the French Antarctic Expedition and so named by them because a recording tide gauge, or marigraph (in French "marégraphe"), was placed on the island and obtained data during 1951 and 1952.
# Gwynn Evans

Gwynn Evans (13 August 1915 – April 2001) was a Welsh cricketer. Evans was a right-handed batting who bowled right-arm medium-fast. He was born in Bala, Merionethshire.

## Sporting career

Evans first appeared in county cricket for Denbighshire in the 1933 Minor Counties Championship against Lincolnshire. He played Minor Counties cricket for Denbighshire from 1933 to 1935, making a total of ten Minor Counties Championship appearances for the Welsh county.
Later, while studying for his degree at Brasenose College, Oxford, Evans made his first-class appearance for Oxford University against Gloucestershire in 1938. He played first-class cricket for the university in 1938 and 1939, making sixteen appearances. In his sixteen matches, he scored 468 runs at an average of 19.50, with a high score of 63 not out. This score came against the Marylebone Cricket Club in 1939. An all-rounder, he took 51 wickets with the ball, which came at a bowling average of 28.68, with best figures of 6/80. These figures, one of two five-wicket hauls he took for the university, came against Leicestershire in 1939.
On the back of his performances for Oxford University in which he gained his Blue, Evans was offered a trial for the latter half of the 1939 season by Glamorgan, making his debut against the touring West Indians at Cardiff Arms Park. Following this match there was talk of him becoming a long-term replacement for Jack Mercer, but with the start of World War II and the subsequent cancellation of county cricket, this was not to be. In his brief time with Glamorgan, Evans scored 164 runs at an average of 12.61, with a high score of 36. With the ball, he took 5 wickets, although these came at a fairly expensive average of 66.20. Following the war he opted not to continue his cricket career, but instead to focus on a career in teaching.
Having moved to Leicestershire, Evans impressed enough in local club cricket there to play for Leicestershire in the 1949 season. Making his debut for the county against the touring New Zealanders, he made nine further appearances for Leicestershire in that season, the last of which came against former county Glamorgan. In his ten first-class appearances for the county, he scored 192 runs at an average of 14.76, with a high score of 65 not out. This score came against Gloucestershire. With the ball, he took 16 wickets at an average of 41.50, with best figures of 4/49. During the 1949 season, Leicestershire captain Stuart Symington abruptly left the county following the County Championship match against Lancashire. Evans was called upon to captain the county for the remaining six matches of that season.
He died in April 2001 in Leicester, Leicestershire.
# Edward Meeker

Edward Meeker (January 22, 1874 – April 19, 1937) was an American singer and performer, best known for his appearances on the recordings of Thomas Edison both as an announcer and singer, performing songs such as "Chicken Reel", "Go Easy Mabel", "Harrigan" and most notably, "Take Me Out to the Ball Game". Original music by Meeker includes, "That Railroad Rag" released in 1911. Shortly before the enactment of Prohibition, in 1919, he released an anti-prohibition song, "Every Day Will Be Sunday When The Town Goes Dry".
As well as reading vaudeville skits and providing sound effects throughout the remainder of his career.

## Personal life

Edward Meeker married Margaret Wood Meeker in 1895.
Meeker was born in East Orange, New Jersey, on January 22, 1874, and died in Orange, New Jersey, on April 19, 1937, at the age of 63.
He had 3 children, one son and two daughters.

## In Popular Culture

Meeker's Rendition of "Take Me Out to the Ball Game" can be heard on the radio in Slender: The Arrival.
Meeker's appearance on Thomas Edison's cylinder recordings can be found on Apple Music.
# Attambelos IV

Attambelos IV of Characene was a first century ruler of the state of Characene, centered on the northern end of the Persian Gulf. His capital was probably Charax.
He ruled from 54/55-64/65; but he is known only from coins he minted.
# Caloptilia eurycryptis

Caloptilia eurycryptis is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from the Andaman Islands.
# Baryssinus modestus

Baryssinus modestus is a species of longhorn beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monné in 1985.
# Government Engineer Vishwesarraiya Post Graduate College

Government Engineer Vishwesarraiya Post Graduate College, also known as Govt e v p g college korba, is a coeducational post graduate college located in Korba, Chhattisgarh, India. Established in 1981, it is affiliated to Bilaspur University.

## History

The college was established in 1981 and was originally affiliated to Pandit Ravishankar Shukla University. In 1985 it became affiliated to Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya and shifted to its current campus. In 2011 it became affiliated to Bilaspur University.

## Academics

The college offers various three-year undergraduate programmes which grant B.A., B.Com or B.Sc. degrees and various two-year postgraduate programmes which grant M.A., M.Com or M.Sc degrees. It also offers one-year postgraduate diploma courses.
# 1977 Cairo Open

The 1977 Cairo Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was an independent tournament i.e. not part of the 1977 Colgate-Palmolive Grand Prix circuit. It was the second edition of the tournament and was played in Cairo, Egypt from 21 March until 27 March 1977. First-seeded François Jauffret won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

François Jauffret defeated Frank Gebert 6–3, 7–5, 6–4

### Doubles

John Bartlett / John Marks defeated Pat DuPré / Chris Lewis 7–5, 6–1, 6–3
# Eupoca polyorma

Eupoca polyorma is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Venezuela.
# Cerano

Cerano (Sciarön in lombard) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Novara in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) northeast of Turin and about 14 kilometres (9 mi) southeast of Novara.
Cerano borders the following municipalities: Abbiategrasso, Boffalora sopra Ticino, Cassolnovo, Magenta, Robecco sul Naviglio, Sozzago, and Trecate.
The Renaissance painter Giovanni Battista Crespi is known as il Cerano because he resided here.
# Disha (film)

Disha (English: Direction) was a 1990 Hindi film directed by Sai Paranjpye, based on the plight of immigrant workers in urban India, starring Shabana Azmi, Nana Patekar and Om Puri in lead roles.
The film was a part of the Indian Panorama at the International Film Festival of India. It was awarded the Best Jury and Most Popular film award at Rencontres Cinematographiques.

## Cast

* Shabana Azmi
* Nana Patekar
* Rizwan Shaikh
* Om Puri
* Raghuvir Yadav
* Nilu Phule
* Sayaji Shinde
* Rajshree Sawant
* Achyut Potdar
* Prashant Subhedar
* Jayamala Inamdar
* Datta Rane
* Jairaj Nayar
* Vijay Parulkar
* Riju Bajaj
* Anil Bhagwat
# Attambelos III

Attambelos III of Characene was a king of Characene who ruled from approximately 37/38 to 44/45AD. His rule is known only by the coins he minted. The presence of these coins as far afield as Oman and southern Arabia indicates that his rule saw a time of extensive trade.
He was succeeded by Theonesios II.
# Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v Khosa

Canada (Citizenship and Immigration) v. Khosa, 2009 SCC 12, is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision in Canadian administrative law.

## Facts

Khosa was a citizen of India who immigrated to Canada with his family in 1996 at the age of 14. He was found guilty in 2002 of criminal negligence causing death and sentenced to a conditional sentence of two years less a day. A removal order was issued for him to return to India.

## Judicial History

Khosa appealed the order to the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD) of the Immigration and Refugee Board. The majority of the IAD denied Khosa "special relief" on humanitarian and compassionate grounds. On appeal, the Federal Court reviewed the assessment of the IAD and found it to be reasonable. That decision was then appealed to the Federal Court of Appeal which then found that the decision had not been reasonable when they denied relief and set the decision aside.

## Opinion of the court

Binnie J. wrote for the majority, who found that s. 18.1 of the Federal Courts Act set out the threshold grounds which permit but do not require the court to grant relief when conducting judicial review. Binnie J. held that "whether or not the court should exercise its discretion in favour of the application will depend on the court's appreciation of the respective roles of the courts and the administration as well as the "circumstances in each case".
Applying the reasonableness standard from Dunsmuir v. New Brunswick, Binnie J. held that courts should be deferential to the IAD decisions and should not substitute its own findings. In the result, he found that the IAD decision was reasonable and restored its order.

## Dissenting opinion

Fish J. dissented, agreeing with the Court of Appeal that the decision was unreasonable on account of the IAD's emphasis on the specific fact that Khosa denied having engaged in street-racing, and would have granted a re-hearing in the IAD, concluding, "I agree that decisions of the IAD are entitled to deference. In my respectful view, however, deference ends where unreasonableness begins."
# Barry O'Grady

Barry O'Grady is a Gaelic footballer and hurler who plays with Ballyduff and Kerry. He played Minor, Vocational Schools, Under 21, Junior and Senior football with Kerry, as well as underage hurling. He won Munster Minor Football Championship medals in 2002 and 2003, he also won Munster Vocational Schools medals the same years. He was part of the Kerry team that won the McGrath Cup in 2011 also. He won a County Senior Hurling Championships with Ballyduff in 2006 and 2010. He also won a North Kerry Senior Football championships in 2005 and 2006. In 2003 he was Captain of the Causeway Comprehensive School teams that won County, Munster and All Ireland Vocational Schools titles.

## Honours

* McGrath Cup: 2011
* Munster Minor Football Championship: 2002, 2003
* Munster Vocational Schools Championship: 2002, 2003
* Kerry Minor Hurling Championship: 2003
* Kerry Senior Hurling Championship: 2006, 2010–12
* North Kerry Football Championship: 2005, 2006