OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrea Nann

Andrea Nann (20 September, 1966) is a Canadian dancer, choreographer, dance educator, and artistic director. Born in Vancouver, she became interested in exploring and expressing human emotions through dance from a young age. Nann trained with several prominent Canadian dance artists, most notably Danny Grossman.

## Career

Andrea Nann worked with a diverse range of dance artists throughout her career, including Peggy Baker, Tedd Robinson, Rachel Browne, Peter Chin, Kate Alton, Patricia Beatty, Terrill Maguire and Michelle Silagy.
Nann completed a special honours BFA in dance at York University in 1988. In the same year, she joined Danny Grossman Dance Company. Nann toured with the company across Canada, the US and Cuba until 2003.
In 2005, Nann founded the Andrea Nann Dreamwalker Dance Company in Toronto.
Nann collaborated with poet and songwriter Gord Downie on Reveries (2001), Divination Duets (2009) and Beside Each Other (2010). She has also worked on film and television projects such as Brian Johnson's Tell Me Everything (2006), Nicole Mion's That Thing Between Us (2006), and Veronica Tennant's Shadow Pleasures (2004).
Nann has been awarded grants by the Canada Council, Ontario Arts Council and Toronto Arts Council.
# Charles Pachter

Charles Pachter OC OOnt (born December 30, 1942) is a Canadian contemporary artist. He is a painter, printmaker, sculptor, designer, historian, and lecturer. He studied French literature at the Sorbonne, art history at the University of Toronto, and painting and graphics at the Cranbrook Academy of Art in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. He holds honorary doctorates from Lakehead University, Brock University, the Ontario College of Art & Design and the University of Toronto (2010). He was named a Member of the Order of Canada in 1999, and promoted to Officer in 2011.
Pachter's work has been shown at the Art Gallery of Ontario, the Royal Ontario Museum, and the McMichael Canadian Art Collection, Kleinburg. His mural, Hockey Knights in Canada, Les Rois de l'Arène, can be seen at Toronto's College subway station, where the Montreal Canadiens face the Toronto Maple Leafs across the tracks.
Pachter lives and works beside Grange Park in an award-winning residence and studio designed by Stephen Teeple. Since that construction, from 2019 to 2022, a new 3 storey wing was added on on an additional derelict property that was beside it. His work is on permanent display in his adjoining Moose Factory gallery. His work has influenced a generation of young Canadian artists, including the sculptor Harley Valentine. A number of his pieces have also featured Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada, and other members of the royal family. Pachter met the Queen at Canada House in 2017. Asked about their conversation, Pachter recounted, "I said, 'Your Majesty, 43 years ago I painted you as the Queen of Canada seated sidesaddle on a moose and, thanks to you, I have made a living all these years.' She beamed and said, 'How amusing!'"
The highest selling price at auction for a piece of his work might be $79,250, including the premium, for “Red Barn” at Heffel in January 2022. Size was 30’x40’.
Early in his life, Charles appeared as Johnny in the short film "Johnny at the Fair". It was later featured and riffed on Mystery Science Theater 3000 in Season 4.

## Awards

* Officer of the Order of Canada
* Chevalier of France's Order of Arts and Letters
* Queen's Jubilee medal
* Order of Ontario
# Brin (Genoa Metro)

Brin is a Genoa Metro station. It is situated along Via Benedetto Brin in the neighbourhood of Certosa in Rivarolo Ligure, a suburban area in the north-western outskirts of Genoa, Italy. The station, currently the terminus of the line, is located just west of the outlet of the tunnel from Dinegro station. It is built on a viaduct, designed to extend the line to the north, towards a new station. It is the only station above ground.
Designed by architect Renzo Piano, the station's official opening took place on 13 June 1990, and along with Dinegro became one of the first operational stations.
# Androgen-dependent condition

An androgen-dependent condition, disease, disorder, or syndrome, is a medical condition that is, in part or full, dependent on, or is sensitive to, the presence of androgenic activity in the body.
Known androgen-dependent conditions include acne, seborrhea, androgenic alopecia, hirsutism, hidradenitis suppurativa, precocious puberty in boys, hypersexuality, paraphilias, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostate cancer, and hyperandrogenism in women such as in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), and androgen-secreting tumors (gonadal or adrenal tumor).
Such conditions may be treated with drugs with antiandrogen actions, including androgen receptor antagonists such as cyproterone acetate, spironolactone, and bicalutamide, 5α-reductase inhibitors such as finasteride and dutasteride, CYP17A1 inhibitors such as abiraterone acetate, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues such as leuprorelin and cetrorelix, and/or other antigonadotropins such as megestrol acetate and medroxyprogesterone acetate.
# Base conditions

Base conditions, also known as standard conditions, consist of a specified absolute pressure and temperature. To ensure accuracy, it is important to refer to base conditions when measuring the volume of a sample of liquid or gas. This applies to both static measurement and flow measurement.

## Pressure and temperature

The density of both gases and liquids depends on the pressure and temperature of the fluid. Thus volumes measured in cold conditions or in pressurised conditions will be lower than the same mass of fluid at warmer or depressurised conditions. This fact gives rise to the necessity of choosing a benchmark pressure and temperature in which all 'net' volumes will be expressed.

## Ideal gas law

The density of a gas at a specific pressure can be estimated by using the ideal gas law. Doubling absolute pressure doubles the density of a gas, and doubling absolute temperature halves the density. The number of molecules in a given gas volume depends on the pressure and temperature. This is why the pressure and temperature must be stated in order for a volume measurement to mean anything.

## Density correction

Density correction is also performed on liquids under measurement. For instance, the sticker on gasoline pumps that states that the volume is corrected to 15 °C (59 °F, or 60 °F in the U.S.) means that the measured volume has been compensated for thermal expansion. One would otherwise get a larger mass of gasoline in a tank filled in cold weather (which is unfair to the business) and less when it is warm (which is unfair to the consumer).
Ground gets warmer and cooler with varying temperatures. You'd have to dig down pretty deep to keep it constant.

## Legal definitions

Legal regulations usually require that sales to end customers be compensated to the legally defined base conditions. Where regulations do not require the use of a specific set of base conditions, contractual partners may be free to choose their own base conditions.
Base conditions are often defined jurisdictionally. For example:

### Canada

Pressure 101.325 kPa absolute, temperature 15 °C

### United States

Pressure 14.696 psi absolute, temperature 60 °F

### Mexico

Pressure 1 kgf/cm² (equivalent to 98.1 kPa absolute), temperature 20 °C

## Flow computers

Flow computers generally need the base conditions for each flow meter to be configured.
# Base commander

The base commander is the officer assigned to command a military base. In the United States armed forces, a base commander is generally at least an O-6 grade officer, which means colonel (Army, Air Force, Marines) or captain (Navy, Coast Guard).
However, in certain instances, typically with smaller installations, a base commander may be of a higher or lower rank depending on the size of the installation.
In the US Army, a base commander is called a post commander. A US Army installation sometimes establishes a base defense operations centers to provide a focus point for defense operations. The post commander for most active duty installations is an O-7 grade officer (brigadier general) or higher, depending in the echelon housed. For example, Wheeler Army Airfield on Oahu, Hawaii, houses the 25th Combat Aviation Brigade and is commanded by an O-6 (colonel). Fort Leonard Wood houses a Center of Excellence and three branch commands (Chemical, Engineer and Military Police) and is commanded by an O-7 (brigadier general). Fort Cavazos houses three divisions and III Corps and is commanded by an O-9 (lieutenant general). However since 2007, bases like Fort Cavazos have an 'garrison commander' who is a member of INCOM and handles the day-to-day and admistrative duties of a base commander.
In the US Air Force, a base commander may either be called an air base wing commander or a support group commander. If the former, the commander is an independent commander supporting other tenant units; if the latter, the commander is a junior O-6 answering to a more senior O-6 or a general officer serving as the wing commander.
In the US Navy, the US Marine Corps and US Coast Guard, the commanding officer of a base, station, air station, support activity or other facility in an independent commander, typically supporting one or more tenant units.
# Elizabeth Kuipers

Elizabeth Alice Kuipers OBE FAcSS is a professor of psychology at the Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, and was head of the Psychology Department from 2006- 2012. Kuipers is a consultant clinical psychologist and until 2012, had an honorary appointment at the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, working as part of the psychosis community mental health team in Southwark. She is a founding director of the PICuP clinic (Psychological Interventions Clinic for outpatients with Psychosis) and was the chair of the NICE Schizophrenia Guideline update 2007-9 and the Psychosis and Schizophrenia update 2011-2014
In 2010 she was given the Shapiro award from the British Psychological Society for clinical psychology and became an Academician of the Social Sciences in 2009. In 2013 she received a lifetime achievement award from Women in Science and Engineering (WISE). In 2014 she received a lifetime achievement award from the Professional Practice Board of the British Psychological Society (BPsS).

## Selected publications

* Kuipers E., Yesufu-Udechuku A., Taylor C. and Kendall T. (In press). Management of Psychosis and Schizophrenia in adults: summary of NICE guidance. British Medical Journal.
* Marwaha S., Broome MR., Bebbington P. and Kuipers E. (2013) Mood instability and psychosis: analyses of British National Survey data. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2013 Oct 25 [Epub ahead of print] PMID 24162517
* Garety, Philippa A., Daniel Freeman, Suzanne Jolley, Graham Dunn, Paul E. Bebbington, David G. Fowler, Elizabeth Kuipers, and Robert Dudley. "Reasoning, emotions, and delusional conviction in psychosis." Journal of abnormal psychology 114, no. 3 (2005): 373. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.114.3.373
* Freeman, Daniel, Philippa A. Garety, Elizabeth Kuipers, David Fowler, and Paul E. Bebbington. "A cognitive model of persecutory delusions." British Journal of Clinical Psychology 41, no. 4 (2002): 331–347. doi:10.1348/014466502760387461
* Johns, Louise C., James Y. Nazroo, Paul Bebbington, and Elizabeth Kuipers. "Occurrence of hallucinatory experiences in a community sample and ethnic variations." The British Journal of Psychiatry 180, no. 2 (2002): 174–178. doi:10.1192/bjp.180.2.174
# Elizabeth Locks & Dam

Elizabeth Locks & Dam is one of nine navigational structures on the Monongahela River between Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Fairmont, West Virginia. Maintained and built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the gated dam forms an upstream pool that extends for 23.8 miles, stretching to Charleroi, Pennsylvania.
The dam is located at mile 23.8 of the Monongahela River; it was modernized during a major reconstruction project in 1979–80. The dam is scheduled for removal in July 2024.
# Mickey Cohen (soccer)

Mickey Cohen is an American former professional soccer goalkeeper who played in the North American Soccer League and American Soccer League.
Cohen attended Long Island University where he played on the men's soccer team. In June 1968, he was drafted by the St. Louis Stars of the North American Soccer League; however, he was not signed by the club. In 1971, he signed with the Connecticut Wildcats of the American Soccer League and remained with them through the 1978 season. In 1976, he played one season for the Boston Minutemen of the NASL. Cohen was also the starting goalkeeper for the U.S. Maccabiah Games soccer team for several years.
# Brin-sur-Seille

Brin-sur-Seille (French pronunciation:, literally Brin on Seille) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in northeastern France.
# Ai of Han

Ai of Han may refer to:
* Marquess Ai of Han (died 374 BC)
* Emperor Ai of Han (27–1 BC)
# Aviafiber

Aviafiber was a Swiss sailplane manufacturer established in Wald in February 1977 by Ernst Ruppert, Hans Farner and Heinrich Bucher. Its most famous product was the Canard 2FL, a highly unorthodox design. A test pilot was killed in the crash of one of them, leading the company to withdraw them from the market. The company's name was changed to Canard Aviation as a result of legal action by the Avia petrol company and in 1982 was absorbed into Bucher Leichtbau.
# 2003 ASB Classic – Doubles

Nicole Arendt and Liezel Huber were the defending champions, but none competed this year.
Teryn Ashley and Abigail Spears won the title by defeating Cara Black and Elena Likhovtseva 6–2, 2–6, 6–0 in the final.

## Seeds

* Cara Black / Elena Likhovtseva (final)
* Tina Križan / Katarina Srebotnik (quarterfinals)
* Rita Grande / María José Martínez Sánchez (first round)
* Eleni Daniilidou / Patricia Wartusch (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Black E Likhovtseva | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Gagliardi H Nagyová | 4 | 3 | | 1 | C Black E Likhovtseva | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Barclay M Müller | 1 | 7 | 7 | | C Barclay M Müller | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | V Henke S Stephens | 6 | 5 | 5 | | | | | 1 | C Black E Likhovtseva | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 4 | E Daniilidou P Wartusch | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | A Jidkova T Panova | 1 | 0 | | | | | |
| PR | M Pierce P Suárez | 6 | 6 | | PR | M Pierce P Suárez | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Jidkova T Panova | 7$^7$ | 5 | 6 | | A Jidkova T Panova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Hopkins B Rippner | 6$^2$ | 7 | 2 | | | | | | | | | 1 | C Black E Likhovtseva | 2 | 6 | 0 |
| | M Tu V Webb | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | T Ashley A Spears | 6 | 2 | 6 |
| | N de Villiers A van Exel | 7 | 6 | | | N de Villiers A van Exel | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Harkleroad ME Salerni | 6 | 6 | | | A Harkleroad ME Salerni | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | R Grande MJ Martínez Sánchez | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | A Harkleroad ME Salerni | 2 | 3 | | | | | |
| | T Ashley A Spears | 6 | 4 | 6 | | | | | | T Ashley A Spears | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | K Grant J Wöhr | 3 | 6 | 2 | | T Ashley A Spears | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | L Baker M Malhotra | 3 | 5 | | 2 | T Križan K Srebotnik | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | T Križan K Srebotnik | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Andreas Rüdiger

Johannes Andreas Rüdiger (1 November 1673 – 6 June 1731) was a German philosopher and physicist.

## Main works

* 1707 Philosophia synthetica
* 1709, 1722 De sensu veri et falsi
* 1711, 1717, 1718 Institutiones eruditionis (= Institutiones philosophiae systematicae)
* 1716 Physica divina
* 1717 Obiectiones contra Physicam divinam... cum notis Auctoris Physicae divinae
* 1723, 1729 Philosophia pragmatica
# Brownberry

Brownberry may refer to:
* Brownberry (bakery), old fashioned bakery now owned by Bimbo Bakeries USA.
* Brownberry, a wolfrider in the science fiction/fantasy comic book series Elfquest.
* Brownberry Farm, one of the Ancient Tenements on Dartmoor, England.
* Brown berry, a rare tomato cultivar.
# Elik (surname)

Elik is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Amy Elik, American politician
* Boris Elik (1929–2013), Canadian ice hockey player
* Todd Elik (born 1966), Canadian ice hockey player
# Micropentila brunnea

Micropentila brunnea, the brown dots, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The habitat consists of primary forests.

## Subspecies

* Micropentila brunnea brunnea (Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria: south and Cross River loop, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea: Bioko)
* Micropentila brunnea centralis Bennett, 1966 (Gabon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo: Ituri, North Kivu, Sankuru and Lualaba)
# Charlotte Holzer

Charlotte Abraham Päch Holzer (December 7, 1909-September 29, 1980) was a Jewish resistance fighter during World War II. She was a member of the Baum Group, a collaborative anti-Nazi resistance organization.

## Life

Holzer was born Charlotte Abraham in Berlin, Germany.
She trained to become a nurse at the Jewish infants’ home in Niederschönhausen and then worked as a nurse in the Jewish hospital on Iranische Strasse. In the early 1930's, Holzer joined a Communist cell that had formed at the hospital.
In 1932 or 1933 she married Gustav Päch, a communist who lectured in study groups. The couple had a daughter named Eva the same year they were married. Päch was arrested for in August of 1933. He served a 16-month sentence for conspiracy. The couple separated after his release.
Holzer met Herbert Baum in 1940 when he was a patient at the hospital where she worked. Baum was the Jewish leader of an anti-Nazi resistance group that became known as the Baum Group. The group printed and distributed anti-Nazi literature and organized activities. Holzer joined the Baum group that year.
Holzer was arrested on October 8, 1942 along with Baum Group members Martin Kochmann, Felix Heiman and Herbert Bodzislavski. Her trial took place on June 29, 1943 while she was in a prison infirmary due to being sick with Scarlet fever. Holzer was convicted and was sentenced to various prison and labor camps. She escaped from a prison hospital in June 1944.
Holzer returned to Germany after the war and married Richard Holzer, a Baum Group member who had participated in an arson attack against an anti-Soviet exhibit in Berlin. Richard had escaped to Hungary after the arson attack. He was the only person who perpetrated the attack to survive. The others were executed by the Nazis or murdered by the Nazis in concentration camps.
Holzer was one of the very few Baum Group members to survive the war. In the 1960s, she was interviewed by East German journalists about the group's resistance activities. Her interviews were compiled and published in the book, Years of Defiance: The Herbert Baum Group and Jewish Resistance in Berlin.

## Publications

Years of Defiance: The Herbert Baum Group and Jewish Resistance in Berlin, 2022
# Grant Lawrie

Grant Lawrie (born 29 November 1958) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy and St Kilda in the Victorian/Australian Football League (VFL/AFL).
Lawrie, who came from Bulleen-Templestowe, started his VFL career as a half forward flanker and on one occasion kicked four goals against Collingwood in his debut season. After putting together 14 appearances in his first three years at the club, Lawrie became an integral part of the team from 1981 as a hard running defender. He played all 22 games in 1982 and polled 10 Brownlow Medal votes to finish at Fitzroy's second best vote getter that year. The following season he was selected to represent Victoria at interstate football.
Nicknamed "Sticks", Lawrie played seven finals during his time with Fitzroy but missed the 1986 preliminary final. He retired after the 1988 VFL season and spent 1989 at Box Hill. St Kilda got him back to the league in 1990 when they picked him up with the 91st selection of national draft.
During his coaching career, Lawrie was senior coach of Banyule, Greensborough, West Preston and the Western Jets.
# Portman College

Portman College is a private business college located in Seri Kembangan, Petaling District, Selangor, Malaysia. It was formerly known as Institute Rangkaian Komputer (Computer Network Institute).

## History

In 2002, the college was renamed Portman College after establishing a partnership with the Portman Business School in Singapore.
In 2012, the college was bought over by Mr. Ernie Chen, the co-founder and Group CEO of the ATCEN Group of Companies based in Malaysia. As a result of its rebranding exercise in September 2012, Portman College began to focus primarily on business and media communication education. Since then, the college has undertaken major development and marketing efforts.
# Alexander Besher

Alexander Besher (born in China in 1951, died on October 8, 2020) is an author of fiction and non-fiction. In addition to novels, screenplays and teleplays, he is a journalist, consulting futurist on Pacific Rim affairs (for the San Francisco-based Global Business Network, the corporate future scenarios think-tank) former editor of Chicago Review and co-founder of The Chicago Review Press (1973–present).

## Biography

Alexander Besher's formative years were in Japan where he grew up and lived for twenty years, graduating from Canadian Academy High School in Kobe and Sophia University in Tokyo.
Besher was contributing editor of InfoWorld. He wrote the internationally syndicated weekly column "Pacific Rim", covering business trends, technology, and cultural trends for a period of six years for The San Francisco Chronicle. This led to his authoring and editing the compendium The Pacific Rim Almanac.

## Works
### Novels

* Rim Trilogy: science fiction, set in Japan in the 2020s and 2030s (HarperCollins and Simon & Schuster)
** Rim, Philip K. Dick Award nominee
** Mir
** Chi
* Kabbalah noir genre: literary supernatural action adventure exorcism tales in the style of Hasidic fables.
** The Clinging, novel and screenplay, set in contemporary San Francisco
** The Night of the Golem, semi-sequel set in Nazi Berlin
** The Unchosen, semi-sequel set in 1939/40 Shanghai

### Transmedia

* The Manga Man (2008)