OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Gariepy

Colonel Henry Gariepy (1930–2010) was a Salvation Army officer and the former national editor in chief and literary secretary for The Salvation Army which included The War Cry. He retired in 1995. He held many other positions within the Army such as corps officer and youth camp coordinating officer in various locations in the USA. He continued to be very active though retired in the Salvation Army as a speaker, literary consultant, conference speaker and college teacher at the School for Officer Training in Suffern, New York, where new Salvation Army officers participate in a two-year educational program.
He was married to retired officer Colonel Marjorie Gariepy with four children, twelve grandchildren and a growing number of great-grand children. He died on Saturday, April 3, 2010.

## Awards

He received the Order of the Founder in July 2007 - the highest honor that can be conferred by The Salvation Army

## Notable works

Today, he is better known for his many publications; he is the author of more than 29 books and contributor to more than 50 works, ranging from devotional works to biography and history. One of his best known titles includes 100 Portraits of Christ. This work has been produced in nine editions, in several languages and also had 150,000 copies printed for Billy Graham.
Works include:
* Portraits of Perseverance
* Songs in the Night: Inspiring Stories behind 100 Hymns Born in Trial and Suffering
* Daily Meditations on Golden Texts of the Bible
* Man with a Mission
* When Life Gets Tough
* Light in a Dark Place
* Treasure from the Psalms
* Andy Miller: A legend and a Legacy
* A Salvationist Treasury
* Mobilized for God: History of the salvation Army Vol 8
* A Century of Service In Alaska
* A Pen of Flame (editor)
* Healing in the HeartLand
* Guidebook for Writer and Editors
* 40 days with the Saviour
* Challenge and Response
* General of God's Army
He has released a biography on Israel Gaither. "Israel L. Gaither: Man With a Mission" (2006) and now "Christianity in Action: The International History of The Salvation Army" (2009)
# Gaston Persigan

Gaston Persigan (born 24 April 1893, date of death unknown) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1930 Tour de France.
# Cumberland Township, Pennsylvania

Cumberland Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania:
* Cumberland Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania
* Cumberland Township, Greene County, Pennsylvania
# Magnolia biondii

Magnolia biondii, or Biondi's magnolia, is a deciduous tree that flowers in late winter to early spring before leaf growth. Its early flowering nature gives it the name of the Hope for Spring Flower.
M. biondii is a member of the family Magnoliaceae, which consists of more than 210 species. It is widely found in Northern China. It produces small white flowers every few years. Flower buds and petals of the plant are used to alleviate nasal obstruction and coughing in some parts of China.

## Distribution

Magnolia biondii is widely distributed in China. It is commonly found in Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan provinces. It is usually found in forests in the mountains.

## Habitat and ecology

Magnolia biondii is a deciduous tree that grows mainly in temperate forests in the mountains. It has a broadly conical to spreading habit.

## Morphology of leaf

Magnolia biondii can grow up to 12 m (40 ft). Its bark has a pale grey, smooth appearance. It produces simple leaf type with ovate shape. In general, leaf size varies and can be up to 20 cm (8 in), long and 10 cm (4 in), across. In addition, they are taper-pointed at the tip and wedge-shaped at the base with a short petiole of up to 2 cm (3⁄4 in). Furthermore, leaves are arranged in an alternative pattern. Leaves have pinnate venation. Moreover, stamens and carpels are spirally arranged.

## Flowers and fruit

Flowers of Magnolia biondii are small and white and have strong fragrance associated to them. They can grow up to 8 cm (3+1⁄4 in). Flower parts are in sets of threes. In general, flowers have six petals and three sepals. More specifically, the petals are pink at the base and white at the top. Furthermore, flowers have cone-shaped receptacles that bear spirally arranged carpels from which styles emerge.
Stamens are cream-white in color. In addition, flowers take several years to appear. Because of the small size and long growth period, Magnolia biondii is seldom used for ornamental purposes. Magnolia biondii produce aggregate fruits that consist of numerous separate carpels of one gynoecium. The fruits form in cylindrical cluster and protrude on a stalk. Each cluster can grow up to 14 cm (5+1⁄2 in) long. Individual fruitlets are red at first, then turn brown upon maturity.

## Usage
### Food

Dried flower buds and petals of Magnolia biondii are considered food in some parts of China. Fresh flower buds can be prepared by mixing with vinegar and ginger. Petals can be fried with flour batter coating.

### Medicinal

The dried flower buds of Magnolia biondii are used medicinally in China and Japan. They are used to relieve coughing and nasal obstruction. Pharmacologically, five lignans including pinoresinol dimethyl ether, magnolin, epi-magnolin A, fargesin, and demethoxyaschantin have been attributed to the medicinal effect of Magnolia biondii.

## Similar species

Magnolia biondii is closely related to the Japanese Willow-Leaf Magnolia, Magnolia salicifolia, which has aromatic foliage and shoots. Resemblance is also observed in Magnolia dendata. Magnolia biondii is generally distinguished by its smaller size, narrower leaves, and smaller flowers.
# Haguenauer

Haguenauer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean-Louis Haguenauer (born 1954), French classical pianist
* Michel Haguenauer (1916–2000), French international table tennis player
* Romain Haguenauer (born 1976), French ice dancing coach, choreographer, and former competitor
# Billy Earl McClelland

Billy Earl McClelland (September 19, 1950 – October 3, 2013) was an American session guitarist and songwriter.

## Overview

Born in Cusseta, Alabama, United States, McClelland left high school to go to Nashville, Tennessee, and was signed by a record label. As a session guitarist in Nashville, he worked with B.J. Thomas, Willie Nelson, Tony Joe White, Hank Snow, Townes Van Zandt, Brenda Lee, and Mel Tillis. He wrote songs for Hank Williams Jr., Waylon Jennings, Jerry Jeff Walker, T.G. Sheppard, Sawyer Brown and Delbert McClinton.
Eventually, he released a rock-oriented record on Elektra. A second album, 'Ready or Not', remains unreleased by the label.
Later, McClelland moved to Memphis, Tennessee at the urging of Skip McQuinn. While there, his passion for the blues led him to produce the first Big Bill Morganfield recording, engineered by Mike Durff and Tyler Bell.
McClelland continued to be a regular in clubs and festivals throughout the Southeast. McClelland also worked with Bo Diddley and Albert Collins. His album Judgment Day (2000) received critical acclaim from all of the major blues magazines.
McClelland helmed Mojo:Saint, a contemporary blues project, along with veteran drummer David Brazeal and bassist Jack Hall [Wet Willie].
He was inducted into the Alabama Music Hall of Fame.
McClelland died on October 3, 2013, from complications after a heart attack at the East Alabama Medical Center in Opelika, Alabama. He was aged 63.

## Discography

* Billy Burnette, Polydor Records, 1979, As a member of Billy Burnette's group
* Zero Hindsight, Elektra Asylum Records, 1980
* 'Ready or Not', Elektra Asylum Records, unreleased - 1980
* Murdered By Love, 1986, as a member of the band Blue Monday
* For the Fathers of Rock and Roll, Personal Records, 1986
* Nineteen Years Old: A Tribute to Muddy Waters, Taxim, 1999, producer and member of Big Bill Morganfield's band
* Judgment Day, MojoBlues Records, 2000
* Now And Then, Then And Now, Chips Moman Records, 2001, as a member of Billy Joe Royal's band
* Even More Good Whiskey Blues, Taxim, compilation, 2005
* Blues From the Heart of Dixie, Taxim, compilation, 2006
* Floral Park Bootleg, Jammates Records, 2006
# Donna Simpson

Donna Simpson may refer to:
* Donna Simpson (internet celebrity) (born 1967), American internet celebrity
* Donna Simpson (musician) (born 1970), Australian musician
# Archery at the 1960 Summer Paralympics – Men's St. Nicholas round open

The Men's St. Nicholas round open was one of the events held in Archery at the 1960 Summer Paralympics in Rome.
There were only three competitors, whose full names are not recorded. Each competitor therefore won a medal.
| Athlete | Score |
| Sutton (AUS) | 670 |
| Figoni (FRA) | 648 |
| Sones (USA) | 636 |
# Moravica

Moravica ("little Morava") may refer to several places:
* Moravica District in Serbia
* Golijska Moravica, river in western Serbia
* Sokobanjska Moravica, river in eastern Serbia
* Preševska Moravica, river in southern Serbia, a source of the South Morava
* Stara Moravica, a village near Bačka Topola, Serbia
# Animal Nocturno

Animal Nocturno is the fourth studio album released by Guatemalan singer-songwriter Ricardo Arjona on February 9, 1993.

## Reception

AllMusic reviewer Jason Birchmeier awarded the album 4 stars stating "The lyrics of Animal Nocturno are rebellious and bohemian in a way that Arjona's later work isn't. The fame and accolades that followed the release of this album changed him in several ways. In the wake of Animal Nocturno, he grew increasingly sophisticated from both a lyrical and musical standpoint, and he steadily lost the everyman perspective that informs many of these songs. Fans of Arjona's latter-day work who dig this deep into his back catalog should find this album fascinating."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

All tracks by Ricardo Arjona except where noted.
* "Libre" (Free) – 3:35
* "Primera Vez" (First Time) – 3:46.
* "Mujeres" (Women) – 3:28.
* "Tiempo en una Botella" ("Time in a Bottle") (Jim Croce) – 2:29.
* "Cómo Olvidarte" (How to Forget You) – 3:43
* "Solo" (Alone) (Arjona, Tony Jaffe, Joey Levine, David Spinozza) – 3:45.
* "Baila Conmigo" (Dance with Me) – 3:47.
* "Quién Diría" (Who Would Say) – 3:53.
* "Te Encontraré" (I'll Find You) – 4:28.
* "Así de Ilógico" (As Illogical as) – 3:59.
* "Animal Nocturno" (Nocturnal Animal) (Arjona, Jose Roberto Martinez) – 3:53.
* "Jesús, Verbo No Sustantivo" (Jesus, a verb, not a noun) – 6:48. (As a bonus track)

## Chart performance

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| US Latin Pop Albums (Billboard) | 11 |

## Sales and certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Argentina (CAPIF) | Platinum | 60,000$^^$ |
| Chile | — | 94,000 |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | 2× Platinum | 500,000 |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum (Latin) | 200,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Boxing Libreville

Boxing Libreville is a documentary film released in 2018 about the struggles and hardship a young Gabonese man, Christ, has in his journey to be a boxer and how it is mirrored in the struggle for democracy in the country. It is directed by Amédée Pacôme Nkoulou, and is his feature length film debut.

## Synopsis

Filmed in 2016 Christ Olsen Mickala is a young aspiring boxer living in Libreville, the capital of the central African nation of Gabon. Christ spends all day training in boxing, while at night he works as a doorman at local nightclubs to make ends meet. Meanwhile, the struggle Christ endures in his boxing dream is mirrored by the struggle for democracy in Gabon during that year's controversial and hotly contested presidential election. Although the election seems to be only a background, its impact on Gabon will affect its people for many years to come.

## Production

The documentary was produced by Princess M, ADV productions, and Les Films du Bilboquet. As is often the case with African cinema, special care was taken to avoid censorship, such as focusing primarily on Christ's life and training and not on politics, although the latter is a major undertone of the film. The production of the film was an international collaboration, with Princess M being based in Gabon, ADV productions being based in Belgium, and Les Films du Bilboquet being based in France.

## Release and reception

Boxing Libreville was enthusiastically received. It received the award for best documentary at the Festival de cine africano de Tarif in Spain. The film also received the Special Jury Prize of the Agadir International Documentary Film Festival in Morocco. Boxing Libreville was entered in the International Short and Medium Film Competition at the Visions du Réel. It was screened at several other film festivals, including the Internationales Dokumentarfilmfestival München and Ecrans Noirs in Cameroon. The director has discussed creating a sequel.
# Asura pinkurata

Asura pinkurata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Lars Kühne in 2007. It is found in Uganda.
# Curt Herrmann

Hugo Curt Herrmann (1 February 1854 – 13 September 1929) was a German Impressionist and Neo-Impressionist painter; associated with the Berlin Secession.

## Biography

He was born in Merseburg, in the Prussian Province of Saxony (now Saxony-Anhalt). His father was an insurance executive. When Hermann was sixteen, his family moved to Berlin. Three years later, he left school without graduating and found a position in the studios of Carl Steffeck. Although he was primarily interested in painting portraits, he also spent some time with the history painter Wilhelm von Lindenschmit at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich. In 1885, he set up as a portrait painter in Munich and befriended the art critic Richard Muther.
In 1893, he moved to Berlin, where he opened a drawing and painting school for women. Four years later, he married Sophie Herz (1872–1931), one of his students. On his honeymoon in Paris, he met and befriended Henry van de Velde, who introduced him to Neo-Impressionism and later decorated his apartment in Berlin. In 1898, he became one of the founding members of the Berlin Secession and sat on its advisory board. He operated his school intermittently until 1903, when he joined the Deutscher Künstlerbund.
In Germany, he maintained contact with Paul Signac, Théo van Rysselberghe and Maurice Denis and, in 1902, was instrumental in convincing Paul Cassirer to display them at his gallery. Four years later, he organized an exhibition of modern French artists presented by the Secession. When the Secession split in 1914, he joined the new Free Secession and served as its president from then until 1918. He also worked to promote younger artists, such as Arthur Segal, Alexej von Jawlensky, Adolf Erbslöh and others associated with Die Brücke. He was named a Professor at the Royal Academy of Arts in 1917.
After the war, he abandoned Berlin and lived at a manor house in Pretzfeld that was owned by his mother-in-law. His work became increasingly abstract and, in 1923, he fell into a deep depression and gave up painting. The following year, at the request of art historian Richard Hamann, he was presented with an honorary doctorate by the University of Marburg. He made lengthy visits to a spa in Erlangen for treatment and died there in 1929.
In 1938, the Nazis razed the manor house and publicly burned one of his early paintings (A Boyish Act) on the grounds that it was immoral. By that time, his family had already fled to England.

## Selected paintings

* Lady in a Red Dress (1893)
* Savignyplatz (1911)
* Park Path with View of Wiesenttal (ca. 1903)
* Lady in a Boat (1897–98)

## Sources

* Andrea Brandl (ed.), Curt Herrmann (1854–1929). Gemälde, Pastelle, Aquarelle. (exhibition catalog) Schweinfurt Municipal Collection/Marburg University Museum of Art, 2001, ISBN 3-927083-86-0.
* Thomas Föhl, Curt Herrmann. ein Künstlerleben 1854–1929. Ostfildern-Ruit 1996, ISBN 3-7757-0620-8.
* Rolf Bothe (ed.) Curt Herrmann. 1854–1929. Ein Maler der Moderne in Berlin. (exhibition catalog), Berlin-Museum, 1989, ISBN 3-922912-24-9.
# 2013–14 FC Utrecht season

During the 2013–14 FC Utrecht season, the club participated in the Eredivisie, KNVB Cup and UEFA Europa League.

## Competitions
### Eredivsie
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 8 | AZ | 34 | 13 | 8 | 13 | 54 | 50 | +4 | 47 | Qualification for the European competition play-offs |
| 9 | ADO Den Haag | 34 | 12 | 7 | 15 | 45 | 64 | −19 | 43 | |
| 10 | Utrecht | 34 | 11 | 8 | 15 | 46 | 65 | −19 | 41 | |
| 11 | PEC Zwolle | 34 | 9 | 13 | 12 | 47 | 49 | −2 | 40 | Qualification for the Europa League play-off round |
| 12 | Cambuur | 34 | 10 | 9 | 15 | 40 | 50 | −10 | 39 | |
* ↑ PEC Zwolle qualified for the 2014–15 UEFA Europa League play-off round by winning the 2013–14 KNVB Cup.

#### Results
### Europa League Qualification

Differdange 03 won 5–4 on aggregate.
# Exiguobacterium soli

Exiguobacterium soli is a psychrophilic bacterium from the genus of Exiguobacterium which has been isolated from the McMurdo Dry Valleys.
# AX4

AX4 or AX-4 may refer to:
* Aeolus AX4, compact crossover SUV
* Axiom Mission 4, space mission with paying passengers
* AX-4: Black Hole, a 1982 videogame; see List of Project EGG games
* Aisin AX4 transmission; see List of Aisin transmissions
* Clariion AX4, a storage area network server
# Archery at the 1960 Summer Paralympics – Men's Windsor round open

The Men's Windsor round open was one of the events held in archery at the 1960 Summer Paralympics in Rome.
There were only three competitors - representing Belgium, Great Britain and the United States. The American archer, Jack Whitman, won gold with a score of 800.
| Athlete | Score |
| Jack Whitman (USA) | 800 |
| Bradley (GBR) | 764 |
| van Puymbroeck (BEL) | 725 |
# Escopeteros

During the Cuban revolution, escopeteros were essential scouts and pickets from the Sierra Maestra and other mountain ranges to the plains. The "escopeteros" were responsible for semi-continuously holding terrain against smaller sized Batista patrols. The escopeteros provided first alerts, communications, protected supply routes, provided essential intelligence and often captured weapons which were sent up to the mainline Castro forces in the high mountains.
Raúl Castro's mission to open a second front was in reality a mission to control an area already in possession of independent (“por la libre”) escopeteros.
It can be argued that Ernesto "Che" Guevara's overseas adventures failed at least in part because of the lack of equivalent escopetero support. In the series of articles written by the staff of Escambray (circa 1988 to 2007, Che entre nosotros. Supplement to Escambray) the critical role of escopeteros is repeatedly mentioned. Yet the Argentine guerrilla leader never appears to have planned the use of these essential, if poorly armed auxiliaries, in his operations overseas.
In the 1960s a number of escopeteros joined the opposition to Fidel Castro in the Escambray Rebellion.

## Etymology

The original meaning of Escopeteros (shotgunners in Spanish) was those armed with a smoothbore long barrel firearm, sometimes a trabuco or blunderbuss, and has been used in this general context in histories of Spain and Latin America. It has been used to describe a pitcher in baseball, or a sniping journalist. It has also been used in the context of fighting on until victory: "El credo del escopetero".
# Empresa do Caminho de Ferro de Benguela-E.P.

The Empresa do Caminho de Ferro de Benguela-E.P. (ECFB-EP; in English: Railway Company of Benguela) is an Angolan state-owned company responsible for the administration of the Angolan stretch of the Benguela Railway. The company's headquarters are in the city of Lobito.
Between 1902 and 2001 the company was a private limited company, later a limited liability company (SARL), constituted to build and operate the Benguela Railway concession, granted by the Portuguese government through a contract dated 28 November 1902, and approved by decree on the same date. This contract, known as the "Williams Contract", was concluded between the Government of Portugal, represented by António Teixeira de Sousa, who was at the time Minister of the Navy and Overseas, and the Scottish engineer Robert Williams, who in exchange for the concession guarantees was obliged to build and operate a railway line from the port of Lobito to the eastern border of Angola, and respective branches in Angolan territory. Under the terms of that contract, the exploration concession was valid for 99 years and ended on 28 November 2001, reverting to the Angolan State, as successor to the Portuguese State in the respective contract, all fixed and current means of the company.
On 6 September 2003, the Angolan government decreed the re-creation of the company, changing its name to "Railway Company of Benguela-E.P.", in short ECFB-EP, and managed by a Board of Directors appointed by the President of the Republic.
# Boxing at the 2011 Pan American Games – Heavyweight

Men's heavyweight boxing competitions at the 2011 Pan American Games in Guadalajara will be held from October 22 to October 29 at the Expo Guadalajara Arena. Heavyweights were limited to those boxers weighing less than or equal to 91 kilograms. The defending champion was Osmay Acosta from Cuba.
Like all Pan American boxing events, the competition was a straight single-elimination tournament. Both semifinal losers were awarded bronze medals, so no boxers competed again after their first loss. Bouts consisted of four rounds of two minutes each, with one-minute breaks between rounds. Punches scored only if the white area on the front of the glove made full contact with the front of the head or torso of the opponent. Five judges scored each bout; three of the judges had to signal a scoring punch within one second for the punch to score. The winner of the bout was the boxer who scored the most valid punches by the end of the bout.

## Results

All times are Central Standard Time (UTC-6).

### Bracket

| Round of 16 October 21, 2011 18:00 | Round of 16 October 21, 2011 18:00 | Round of 16 October 21, 2011 18:00 | Quarterfinals October 22, 2011 18:00 | Quarterfinals October 22, 2011 18:00 | Quarterfinals October 22, 2011 18:00 | Semifinals October 25, 2011 19:00 | Semifinals October 25, 2011 19:00 | Semifinals October 25, 2011 19:00 | Finals October 28, 2011 19:00 | Finals October 28, 2011 19:00 | Finals October 28, 2011 19:00 |
| | | | Lenier Pero (CUB) | Lenier Pero (CUB) | 22 | | | | | | |
| Manuel Mariñez (DOM) | Manuel Mariñez (DOM) | 6 | Steven Couture (CAN) | Steven Couture (CAN) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Steven Couture (CAN) | Steven Couture (CAN) | 18 | | | | Lenier Pero (CUB) | Lenier Pero (CUB) | 13 | | | |
| | | | | | | Yamil Peralta (ARG) | Yamil Peralta (ARG) | 9 | | | |
| | | | Yamil Peralta (ARG) | Yamil Peralta (ARG) | 11 | | | | | | |
| | | | Wualfredo Rivero (VEN) | Wualfredo Rivero (VEN) | 7 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Lenier Pero (CUB) | Lenier Pero (CUB) | 16 |
| | | | | | | | | | Julio Castillo (ECU) | Julio Castillo (ECU) | 10 |
| | | | Mario Heredia (MEX) | Mario Heredia (MEX) | 17 | | | | | | |
| | | | Anderson Emmanuel (BAR) | Anderson Emmanuel (BAR) | 24 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Anderson Emmanuel (BAR) | Anderson Emmanuel (BAR) | 6 | | | |
| | | | | | | Julio Castillo (ECU) | Julio Castillo (ECU) | 24 | | | |
| | | | Julio Castillo (ECU) | Julio Castillo (ECU) | 12 | | | | | | |
| | | | Deivi Julio Blanco (COL) | Deivi Julio Blanco (COL) | 7 | | | | | | |
# Gautam Kalita

Gautam Kalita is an Indian bodybuilder from Panigaon in Nagaon, Assam. He won the Mr World title in the Bantam class during ESPN-Musclemania World, a bodybuilding championship held at Wilshire Grand Hotel in Los Angeles on 16–17 November 2007. He was born to Late Golok Kalita and Sabitry Kalita in Nagaon.
Gautam Kalita took to bodybuilding at the age of 20 with no formal training. He runs a gym named Nagaon Health Club at his home town.

## Achievements

In Bantam class, his achievements include:
* Mr. Nagaon (1989–90)
* Mr Assam (1994–98), five times
* Mr North East (2001-2002-2003), three times
* Mr India (2004-2005-2007)
* Mr World (2007)