OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Grozești, Iași

Grozești is a commune in Iași County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Colțu Cornii, Grozești and Sălăgeni.
# I-2K

I-2K is a satellite bus developed by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and marketed by Antrix Corporation. It is a standard bus for 2,000 kg class satellites; the 'I' in I-2K stands for INSAT, a group of communication satellites developed and launched by ISRO. The satellite buses developed by ISRO are specifically developed for small and medium weight satellites. I-2K spacecraft bus can supply DC power up to 3000 watts. I-2K platform is targeted towards satellites in liftoff mass in range of 1500–2500 kg.

## List of satellites launched using I-2K platform

* INSAT series (3B | 3C | 3D | 3DR | 3E | 4C | 4CR)
* IRS series (1C | 1D | P3)
* GSAT series (1 | 2 | 3 (EDUSAT) | 4 | 5P | 6 | 6A | 7 | 7A | 9 | 14 | 31)
* HYLAS-1

## Features of I-2K

* Launch Mass: 2,000–2,300 kg (4,400–5,100 lb).
* Dimensions: 1.65 * 1.53m in plan & 3.0m in height.
* Dry Mass: 600–950 kg (1,320–2,090 lb).
* Payload Mass: 160–200 kg (350–440 lb).
* Total Power: 2800 W.
* Payload Power: 2400 W.
* Transponder: 12 - 18.
* Mission Life: 12 - 15 Years.
# Bagwis

Bagwis is a fictional Filipino comics character created by Elwood Perez as comic series in Tempo, a daily tabloid published by Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation. The comic ended in 1992. Bagwis is a warrior angel modeled after the Archangel Michael and has superhuman strength. He fights evil with a sword and shield that came from the heavens. His name comes from the Tagalog word "Bagwis" which means "wing".
In 1989, the comic serial was adapted for the film Bagwis with Chuck Perez portraying the title character.

## Other uses

An unrelated fictional character also called Bagwis appears in the telefantasya Mulawin broadcast by GMA Network, and also in its spin-off, Encantadia. The character was portrayed by Zoren Legaspi.
# Gavaravaram

Gavaravaram is a census town in Eluru district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Gavaravaram is also known as Venkayapalam because of Gopina Venkana Garu (1914-1991) who once owned most areas of the village. It is located in Eluru mandal of Eluru revenue division. The town is a constituent of Eluru urban agglomeration.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Census of India, Gavaravaram had a population of 10,029. The total population constitute, 4,927 males and 5,102 females —a sex ratio of 1036 females per 1000 males. 761 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, with child sex ratio of 816 girls per 1000 boys. The average literacy rate stands at 94.18% with 8,729 literates.

## Education

The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, under the School Education Department of the state. The medium of instruction followed by different schools are English, Telugu.
# Hadravova Rosička

Hadravova Rosička is a municipality and village in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 50 inhabitants.
# Payal Kapadia (author)

Payal Kapadia is an Indian author of Children's books. She is the recipient of the 2013 Crossword Book Award (Children's Literature) for Wisha Wozzariter.

## Biography

Payal Kapadia was born in 1975 in Mumbai, India. She studied English literature at St. Xavier's College, Mumbai and received a M.S. in Journalism from Northwestern University in Chicago. She has worked as a journalist with Outlook in Bombay and as an Editor with The Japan Times in Tokyo.

## Awards

* 2013 Crossword Book Award (Children's Literature) for Wisha Wozzariter

## Publications
### Young Readers

* Horrid High, Penguin India (2014), ISBN 978-0143333173
* Puffin Lives: B. R. Ambedkar, Saviour of the Masses, Penguin India (2014), ISBN 978-0143332282
* Wisha Wozzariter, Penguin India (2012), ISBN 978-0143332114
* Untold Tales from The Jungle Book: Col Hathi Loses his Brigade, The Walt Disney Company (2010), ISBN 978-9380594408
# Black Diamonds: Mountaintop Removal & The Fight for Coalfield Justice

Black Diamonds: Mountaintop Removal & The Fight for Coalfield Justice is a 2006 documentary film made and directed by filmmaker Chet Pancake. The narration in the film is by actress Lauren Graham. The film is about the impact of mountaintop removal mining on the mountains, environment, and people in the Appalachia area of West Virginia.
The film includes interviews of various people living in West Virginia, including Julia Bonds (a West Virginia organizer and activist, who received the 2003 Goldman Environmental Prize), Ken Hechler (an American politician and former West Virginia Secretary of State), and William Saxey (a former director of West Virginia Division of Forestry). Interviews were conducted by the director, or Ann Pancake, and filmed using a digital-video camera.
Ann Pancake, an American fiction writer and essayist, also provided research and consulted in the making of the film. The film soundtrack is acoustical guitar music by Ben Chasny of the musical group Six Organs of Admittance.
Filming began in early 2000, and the completed documentary was released in 2006. The film cost approximately $50,000 to make, and was funded mostly by art grants and the director's money. Pancake did not have a budget to support a film crew.
The siblings Chet Pancake and Ann Pancake were born and raised in West Virginia, and they said this fact helped build trust with the local people they interviewed.

## ISBN Info

* DVD ISBN 1-59458-612-8
* VHS ISBN 1-59458-611-X
# Edouard Wah

Edouard King Fong Wah (1938 in Port-au-Prince, Haiti – September 30, 2003 in Port-au-Prince, Haiti), better known as Edouard Wah, was a renowned Haitian painter.

## Early life

Wah was born and raised in the country's capital city of Port-au-Prince. Wah was of mixed ancestry: his mother was Afro-Haitian and his father was a Chinese immigrant. At the age of seven, while attending one of the best parochial schools of the capital, he received his first formal instruction in perspective and anatomy. To further enhance his natural abilities, his father had him tutored by one of Haiti's premier art teachers during that era.
A few years later, Wah began utilizing mediums that he did not have much practice with before, notably oil on canvas and masonite. Early in his career, he deviated from his original "naif" style characteristic of Haitian art to experiment with classical era painting. After experimenting and subsequently mastering these styles, he ultimately settled for the modern eclectic style which he then identified himself with, despite the fact that it was introduced to him in the latter part of his artistic career.

## Years in Port-au-Prince

In 1952, Wah and his younger brother Bernard studied at Foyer des Arts Plastiques school in Port-au-Prince, picking up new techniques with such Haitian experts as Petion Savain, Dieudonne Cedor, Wilson Jolicoeur, Luckner Lazard and many others. Aside from painting, Wah's other interests included acting, which he took up as a side job to his artistic career.
In 1963, Wah decided to found a cultural center "Calfou", also in Port-au-Prince, as a means of allowing people to experience Haitian culture, notably the arts and music. During that same year, he and his brother were commissioned by the Haitian government to restore the murals in the bicentennial section of the city, which encompassed certain other cultural centers and public buildings in the capital.

## Legacy

In 1971, during the peak of the Duvalier regime, Wah emigrated to the United States, relocating to Philadelphia where he would reside for the next thirteen years. On one of many visits to his homeland, Edouard King Fong Wah died on September 27, 2003, in his beloved country of Haiti. He is survived by two daughters and two sons.

## Notable works

* Women Pounding Grain
* Haitian Men Playing Dice
# Arthrobacter castelli

Arthrobacter castelli is a bacterium species from the genus Arthrobacter which has been isolated from biofilm from mural paintings in the Saint-Catherine chapel in Herberstein, Austria.
# 2006 Nuevo León state election

A local election was scheduled to be held in the Mexican state of Nuevo León on Sunday, July 2, 2006. Voters will go to the polls to elect, on the local level:
* 51 municipal presidents (mayors) to serve for a three-year term.
* 42 local deputies (26 by the first-past-the-post system and 16 by proportional representation) to serve for a three-year term in the Congress of Nuevo León.

## Municipal elections

The following table shows candidates by party to the municipalities within the Monterrey metropolitan area.
| Municipality | PRI-PVEM | PAN | PRD-PT-CD | PANAL |
| Monterrey | Abel Guerra | Adalberto Madero (elected) | Francisco Fuentes | |
| Guadalupe | Cristina Díaz (elected) | Jesús María Elizondo | Rogelio Benavides | |
| San Pedro | Benjamín Clariond | Fernando Margáin (elected) | | |
| San Nicolás | Eduardo Bailey | Zeferino Salgado (elected) | | |
| Santa Catarina | Tomás Candia Valdiviezo | Dionisio Herrera (elected) | | Jorge Alanís |
| Apodaca | Raymundo Flores (elected) | Braulio Martínez | | |
| Escobedo | Margarita Martínez (elected) | | | |
# Gisselberg

Gisselberg is a borough (Ortsbezirk) of Marburg in Hesse.
# Baicalasellus

Baicalasellus is a genus of crustaceans in the family Asellidae. It contains the following species:
* Baicalasellus angarensis (Dybowski, 1884)
* Baicalasellus baicalensis (Grube, 1872)
* Baicalasellus korotnevi (Semenkevich, 1924)
* Baicalasellus minutus (Semenkevich, 1924)
# Athetis nonagrica

Athetis nonagrica is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Sulawesi and New Guinea.

## Taxonomy

The name nonagrica has been applied consistently to specimens that are in fact the more widespread species Athetis thoracica.
# Hadranellus

Hadranellus is a genus of hymenopteran insects of the family Eulophidae.
# Black Diamonds (EP)

Black Diamonds is the debut EP by American metalcore band Issues released on November 13, 2012.

## Background

The majority of the band's members originated from ex-members of Woe, Is Me, being Tyler Carter, Michael Bohn, Cory Ferris and Ben Ferris. After they left their previous band, they recorded and released this debut EP. Later in 2014, Josh Manuel replaced Case Snedecor on drums, moving on to record the full titled Issues album. The lead single, titled "King of Amarillo," was released on October 2, 2012, along with a lyric video.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AbsolutePunk | 69% |
AbsolutePunk stated that the sound of the album was very similar to Woe, Is Me's album Number[s], although it had a 'twist', praising Tyler Carter's vocal ability, although called the rapping in the songs 'sour'.

## Personnel
### Issues

* Tyler Carter – clean vocals
* Michael Bohn – unclean vocals
* AJ Rebollo – guitars
* Case Snedecor – drums

### Additional musicians

* Skyler Acord – bass
* Tyler "Scout" Acord – keyboards, synthesizers, programming, turntables
* Snow tha Product – additional vocals on "Embrace Your Issue"

### Production

* Produced by Kris Crummett at Interlace Studios in Portland, Oregon
# Edward Beck (British Army officer)

Major General Edward Archibald Beck, DSO (16 March 1880 – 11 July 1974) was a senior British Army officer who commanded the 9th (Highland) Infantry Division during the early stages of the Second World War.

## Military career

Edward Archibald Beck was born in 1880 as the son of a colonel in the British Army. He was educated in England at Wellington College, Berkshire and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Beck was commissioned into the Royal Scots Fusiliers as a second lieutenant on 20 January 1900. He left Southampton in the SS Assaye the following month, to fight in the Second Boer War with the 2nd battalion of his regiment. In South Africa, he took part in operations in Natal from March to April, then in the Transvaal from May to November 1900, including the action at Frederickstad. He was promoted to lieutenant on 6 April 1901, and that year took him to Cape Colony, north of the Orange River, including action at Ruidam. For his service he received the Queen's Medal with two clasps. Following the end of the war in June 1902, Beck returned home on the SS Kinfauns Castle in October.
Seconded to the Egyptian Army in 1909, Beck then saw active service in the First World War, during which he was six times mentioned in despatches and awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO). After attending and graduating from the first post-war course at the Staff College, Camberley in 1919, he was appointed Chief Instructor at the Small Arms School at Hythe, Kent in 1925, Commander of the 2nd Battalion the King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry in 1929, and Instructor at the Senior Officers' School at Sheerness in 1932. He went on to be a staff officer with Scottish Command in 1933, Commander of the 2nd Infantry Brigade at Aldershot Command in 1935 and Director of Personal Services at the War Office in 1938. He served in the Second World War as Commander of the 9th (Highland) Division before retiring from the regular army in 1940, continuing his war service with the Perthshire Home Guard until the end of the war. In addition to being County Commander Perthshire Cadets from 1943 to 1950, he was also Honorary Colonel 4/5th Battalion, Royal Scots Fusiliers from 1942 to 1949.
He passed away on 11 July 1974 at the age of 94.
# Eustathes

Eustathes is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae.
* Eustathes celebensis Chemin, 2011
* Eustathes flava Newman, 1842
* Eustathes mindanaonis Vives, 2009
* Eustathes semiusta Pascoe, 1867
# Grove Lake Township, Pope County, Minnesota

Grove Lake Township is a township in Pope County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 268 at the 2000 census.
The township took its name from Grove Lake.

## History

The township was organized in 1866. Pope County's first school district was established in Grove Lake Township in 1877.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 33.7 square miles (87 km$^2$), of which 32.0 square miles (83 km$^2$) is land and 1.7 square miles (4.4 km$^2$) (5.10%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 268 people, 102 households, and 77 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.4 inhabitants per square mile (3.2/km$^2$). There were 154 housing units at an average density of 4.8 per square mile (1.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 100.00% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.24% of the population.
There were 102 households, out of which 27.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.6% were married couples living together, 2.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.5% were non-families. 21.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the township the population was spread out, with 25.4% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 21.3% from 25 to 44, 27.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 117.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $36,250, and the median income for a family was $42,083. Males had a median income of $30,625 versus $19,375 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,170. About 7.6% of families and 9.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.4% of those under the age of eighteen and 5.0% of those 65 or over.
# Edenfest

Edenfest was 3-day concert that took place July 12–14, 1996 at Mosport Park, in Bowmanville, Ontario, Canada.
The concert sold over 70,000 tickets total for the 3 day event and was attended by another estimated 20,000 people who walked into the concert site after the outside security broke down. This festival that included music as well as multiple other types of performers was held by Eden Entertainment Group based in Buffalo, New York. The concert was one of the first major concerts to be streamed live over the internet. This event was the largest rock festival held in Canada to date. Artists that performed include The Tragically Hip, The Cure, Porno for Pyros, Bush, Live, the Goo Goo Dolls, Ani DiFranco and over 50 other performers. The event was considered a creative success; however, the promoter of the event, Mark Drost, was plagued with financial problems due to several forces beyond his control, including the security breakdown. Edenfest was scheduled to go on for 10 consecutive years at the Mosport site; the promoter was bankrupted by the event, and thus, it did not continue past 1996.

## Band List
### Friday, July 12

Main Stage
* The Refreshments
* Lustre
* Glueleg
* Poe
* Spirit of the West
* The Nixons
* 7 Mary 3
* Sloan
* Bush
* The Cure
Second Stage
* The Tails
* Lenni Jabour
* Son
* The Bogmen
* Starkicker
* Merlin
* Lotion
* Shed 7
* Stabbing Westward
* Gravity Kills

### Saturday, July 13

Main Stage
* Elk
* Tracy Bonham
* Spacehog
* Everclear
* Odds
* Love & Rockets
* Porno For Pyros
* Live
* The Tragically Hip
Second Stage
* Hoarse
* Supergarage
* Hell Billys
* Muse (note: not the English rock band of the same name est. 1994; the English band was not yet touring internationally in 1996)
* Ruth Ruth
* 7 Year Bitch
* Letters to Cleo
* Solution A.D.
* Screamin' Cheetah Wheelies
* Skydiggers
* Blinker the Star
* Buzzcocks

### Sunday, July 14

Main Stage
* Doughboys
* James Hall
* Spin Doctors
* The Mighty Mighty Bosstones
* Howard Jones (English musician)
* Goo Goo Dolls
* Catherine Wheel
* The Watchmen
* Ani DiFranco
Second Stage
* The Femmes
* Jenny Anykind
* Rain Still Falls
* The Gufs
* Blinker the Star
* Holly McNarland
* Pluto
* The Gandharvas
* hHead
* Universal Honey
# Magnadur

Magnadur is a sintered barium ferrite, specifically BaFe$_{12}$O$_{19}$ in an anisotropic form. It is used for making permanent magnets. The material was invented by Mullard and was used initially particularly for focussing rings on cathode-ray tubes. Magnadur magnets retain their magnetism well, and are often used in education. Magnadur can also be used in DC motors.

## Physical characteristics

* Remanence 0.9 T
* Coercivity 110 kA/m
* Maximum energy product, 20 kJm$^{-3}$ - at 86 kAm$^{-1}$
# Gay beat

In Australia, the term beat is used to refer to an area frequented by gay men, where sexual acts occur. This use of the word parodies the beat walked by a police officer or a prostitute. Most commonly, public toilets, parks, and nightclubs are used as beats, though sometimes suburban car parks become beats after nightfall. Sex researchers have found that a considerable proportion of men who use "beats" are men who have sex with men (MSMs) rather than gay-identifying. This is possibly because, while gay men have a plethora of venues for meeting legitimately, MSMs – who are often closeted – may not wish to risk being observed in (or reported as attending) gay venues.

## History

Although little is known about beats in the early colonial and Federation periods, it is known that specific areas in larger cities, such as Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane have recorded histories of use for this purpose through the 20th century to the present (Moore 1995).

## Social and sexual behaviour in beats

Presently, beats are known to be actively used by men who have sex with men (MSM). Due to the casual nature and anonymity of most of the encounters, beats have been identified as areas of high risk for the transmission of HIV, syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections.

## Law

Engaging in sexual activity in a public place is against the law in all states and territories in Australia. Police have been criticised for excessive patrolling of known beats, and the defence of entrapment is commonly used by those caught when charged. People using beats are also more likely to be subject to homophobic hate crimes and other general crimes than gay men who do not use beats, prompting some to welcome the police presence (Moore 1995). In Sydney and Melbourne at least, gay beats have attracted some attention from some sections of the media. This has led to a police presence at those identified. There is currently a NSW Parliamentary inquiry into hate crimes (public submissions closed 7 November 2018).
# Ancistrus jelskii

Ancistrus jelskii is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to the upper Tulumayo River basin, which is part of the Ucayali River system in Peru. The species reaches 8 cm (3.1 inches) in total length.
# Erigeron hultenii

Erigeron hultenii is a rare North American species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae known as Hulten's fleabane. It has been found in the state of Alaska in the United States, from Campbell Creek Valley about 11 miles (17.6 km) north of Anchorage.
Erigeron hultenii is a small perennial rarely more than 7 centimeters (2.8 inches) tall. Most of the leaves are on the lower part of the stem. Each plant generally produces only one flower head, with up to 45 pink or lavender ray florets surrounding numerous yellow disc florets.
The species is named for Swedish botanist Oskar Eric Gunnar Hultén (1894 - 1981), one of the most prolific authorities on Alaskan botany.
# Birmingham Fashion Week

Birmingham Fashion Week (BFW), was a series of annual fashion week events, held between 2011 and 2016 in Birmingham, Alabama. The event showcased three nights of runway shows, featuring both local designers and national brands. The event has been inactive since 2016.

## Student Competition

The event included a Rising Design Star competition, for local middle and high school students, Out of 300 submissions, and 60 finalists in its final year. Winners of the challenge received cash prizes and college scholarship through the University of Alabama and Savannah College of Art and Design.

## History

The event was founded in 2011 by Heidi Elnora, Jeana Lee Thompson to showcase local fashion talent. Starting as a one night show and later evolving into a three-day event. Notably, model Madeline Stuart, known for being the first professional model with Down syndrome opened the event in 2016. That same year, at the Boutwell Memorial Auditorium during the finale of the event, co-founder Heidi Elnora revealed that if the event failed to gain new financial backing, that it would not be able to return the following year.
# Mertensophryne taitana

Mertensophryne taitana (common names: Taita toad, Black-chested dwarf toad, Taita dwarf toad, dwarf toad) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in southeastern Kenya and southward through Tanzania to southeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, northern Zambia, Malawi, and adjacent Mozambique. Its natural habitats are sandy places in woodlands, grasslands, open savanna, and agricultural fields. It is an opportunistic breeder utilizing small, temporary pools, and apparently, streams. The tadpole develop very fast, reaching metamorphosis in only 13 days. This adaptable species is not believed to face any significant threats.
# Exchange Building (Newark, Delaware)

Exchange Building, also known as Center Building, Center Hall, and the Grange Building is a historic commercial building located at Newark in New Castle County, Delaware. It was built in 1880 and is a three-story rectangular, stucco coated building with a five bay facade. It features a deep mansard roof enclosing the third floor and covered in slate in the Second Empire style. A prison cell dated to about 1905 is located in the building's basement when, reportedly, a courthouse was located at this address. A barber shop has operated in the same location on the first floor of the Exchange Building for over 100 years. Klondike Kate's, a restaurant, occupies the rest of the ground floor.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.