OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Finland at the 2010 Winter Paralympics

Finland will send a delegation to compete at the 2010 Winter Paralympics, in Vancouver. It will be fielding a total of five athletes (three men and two women), in alpine skiing, biathlon and cross-country skiing.

## Alpine skiing

The following athlete will be Finland's sole representative in alpine skiing:
| Athlete | Event | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 3 | Total Time | Calculated Time | Rank |
| Katja Saarinen | | | | | | | |

## Biathlon

The following two athletes will represent Finland in biathlon:
| Athlete | Events | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Events | Real time | Missed shots | Factor % | Finish time | Rank |
| Maija Loytynoja | | | | | | |
| Jarmo Ollanketo | | | | | | |

## Cross-country skiing

The following four athletes will represent Finland in cross-country skiing:
| Athlete | Event | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Calculated Time | Rank |
| Rudolf Klemetti | | | | |
| Maija Loytynoja | | | | |
| Jarmo Ollanketo | | | | |
| Ilkka Tuomisto | | | | |
# Hard Labor (book)

Hard Labor: The First African Americans, 1619 is a 2004 book by Patricia and Fredrick McKissack about the first African Americans to set foot in America.

## Reception

Booklist, reviewing Hard Labor, wrote "The McKissacks take on a difficult and disturbing subject in this small history in the Milestone Books series, an account of the very first Africans who came to this country in the early seventeenth century .. The type is big and clear, with occasional black-and-white illustrations, but middle-graders will need adult help with the sweeping history, which includes an overview of slavery around the world." and the School Library Journal, although noting " The research is not supported by a bibliography or source notes, and the lack of a table of contents and index makes it difficult for students to find specific facts." concluded "Barring these shortcomings, this well-written offering will stimulate interest and spark discussions."
The Horn Book Magazine found "Hard Labor benefits from a timeline and list of websites but covers too many topics, which results in a confusing narrative." and Kirkus Reviews was more critical, writing "The McKissacks tell the story of the first African-Americans in America in an addition to the Milestone Books series. Unfortunately, they take a straightforward story and make it confusing. .. There are many stories in this volume that would make interesting history for the young reader; too bad they are sloppily combined into one choppy offering."
The ALAN Review lists Hard Labor as a Recommended Young Adult Nonfiction book for United States labor history.
# 2008 IIHF Challenge Cup of Asia

The 2008 IIHF Challenge Cup of Asia took place in Hong Kong, China from 24 April to 26 April. It was the first annual event, and was run by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF). Chinese Taipei won the championship, winning four out of their five games.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| | Chinese Taipei | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 6 | +14 | 12 |
| | Malaysia | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 10 | +4 | 10 |
| | Hong Kong | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 11 | +2 | 9 |
| 4 | Thailand | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 7 |
| 5 | Singapore | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 5 | +2 | 6 |
| 6 | Macau | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 26 | −22 | 0 |

## Fixtures

All times local.
# Camilo Coba

Camilo Coba is a filmmaker and photographer from Ecuador.

## Biography

Camilo Coba was born in Quito, Ecuador, on 7 September 1986. He studied film direction in Buenos Aires Argentina, under Argentine director Manuel Antín, where he won several awards for his individual and group works. He is currently attending the Movie and Video career programme at the Universidad San Francisco de Quito. His first film, El Silencio No Existe (The Silence Does Not Exist), received recognition from the Washington, DC International Film Festival.
He has participated in numerous short film projects in Argentina and Ecuador, mainly as director of photography and cinematographer. He represented Ecuador in the Dwight School I.B. Film Festival at the age of 17 years and was awarded the Special Jury Prize. This was the only short film selected from Latin America.

## Partial filmography
### Buenos Aires, Argentina

| Year | Film | Capacity | Notes |
| 2005 | No Somos Nada | Photographer | 8 minutes |
| 2005 | Ausente – Presente | Photographer, director, editor | 8 minutes |
| 2005 | Decadencia | Photographer, director | 8 minutes |
| 2005 | Sub–Zero | Photographer | 8 minutes |
| 2005 | Decline | Photographer, director | 8 minutes |
| 2005 | Un Colchón y una pistola | Editor | 8 minutes |

### Quito, Ecuador

| Year | Film | Capacity | Length |
| 2005 | Mi Anillo | Photographer, director | 8 minutes |
| 2006 | El Silencio No Existe | Photographer, director | Feature length |
| 2007 | Guardia – Vigilante | Photographer, director | 12 minutes |
| 2007 | Drag Nights | Photographer, director | 7 minutes |
| 2007 | Mary | Photographer, director | 8 minutes |
| In production | Sin Nombre | Photographer, director | To be determined |
| In production | Quito – Toki | Photographer, director, editor | 20 minutes |

## Festivals and awards

* Festival I.B. de The Dwight School, New York 2004: Special Prize of the Jury for Popular quitumbe
* Programa Arte y Parte de la C.C.E., Quito 2004: Best Short film of the Week for El Chirisiqui
* Festival Mirada Joven, Cuenca 2004:
** Best Director for El Chirisiqui
** Best Photography for Zapatos Rotos
** Best Short Subject for El Chirisiqui
** Special Mention for Editing for Zapatos Rotos
** Nomination for Best Photography for El Chirisiqui
** Nomination for Best Experimental for El Chirisiqui
* Festival V.I.A.R.T., Caracas 2005: Nomination and Exhibition of El Chiriyacu, Obsesión and Ni Tu Ni Nadie
* Washington DC International Film Festival, Washington, D.C. 2007: Best Film in the Making, Sneak Preview, and
Official Selection for El Silencio No Existe
# Escalator school

An escalator school (エスカレーター学校, esukareitā gakkō) (also esukareitā kō (エスカレーター校) and esukareita kō (エスカレータ校)) is an educational school that offers education from elementary or middle (or even from the kindergarten) until university. Escalator schools are so called because students usually rise to the next grade without having to take entrance exams. While many Western private schools are this way, escalator schools are far more prevalent in Japan and in the Philippines than in other countries.
Escalator schools are commonly found in anime and manga, as they are a quick and easy explanation for having characters of very different ages in the same school-like setting realistically.

## Examples in pop culture

* Ohtori Academy in Revolutionary Girl Utena.
* CLAMP Academy in CLAMP School Detectives.
* Mugen Gakuen and T*A Private Girls School in Sailor Moon.
** T*A Private Girls School is based on the real-world escalator school Toyo Eiwa Jogakuin.
* Mahora Academy in Mahou Sensei Negima.
* Ouran Academy in Ouran High School Host Club.
* Saki Girls' School in Joshi Kousei.
* Eitoku Academy in Boys Before Flowers.
* Kuoh Academy in High School DxD.
* Xavier's School for Gifted Youngsters/Xavier Academy in the comic book, cartoon and theatrical versions of the X-Men. Xavier's "escalator" goes one step higher, since most of the instructors are former students who seamlessly moved into their new roles.
* Sayaka Kudo's high school in Flying Colors (2015 film).
# Carya poilanei

Carya poilanei is a very large species of hickory native to northern Laos, northern Vietnam, Thailand, and southern China. It was first described by Auguste Jean Baptiste Chevalier, and given its current name by André Leroy. Carya poilanei is part of the genus Carya, and the family Juglandaceae.

## Description

The species grows up to 15 to 40 meters tall. It is deciduous and monoecious.

## Habitat

The species grows on southeastern and southern slopes of limestone or calcareous mountains at elevations of 1000 to 2050 meters.

## Range

Prior to 2021, it was only known from Laos and Vietnam (and a previously undocumented specimen collected in Thailand). Its original localities had been affected by repeated deforestation events, and it was thus not observed in these sites for over 63 years, raising fears that it had been driven to extinction. However, in 2021, three fragmented subpopulations of this species were discovered on the eastern edge of the Ailao Mountains in Yunnan Province, China. The populations contained about 50 total adult trees, some gigantic in size, as well as some seedlings and saplings. These populations are located relatively close to villages, but the trees are considered sacred by villagers due to their large size and are thus not at risk of being cut down. Due to its very low population and fragmented distribution, it has been recommended that this species be classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List.
# Anne Azgapetian

Anne Azgapetian (May 26, 1888 — September 1, 1973), also seen as Ann Azgapetian and later as Anne Heald or Aya Heald, was a Red Cross worker during World War I, and a lecturer and fundraiser after the war, and a writer. She was born in Russia, married an Armenian general, and lived in the United States most of her life.

## Early life

Anne Azgapetian was born in Grodno, now part of Belarus. She moved to the United States with her family, and attended school in Indianapolis, Indiana. She was naturalized as a United States citizen in 1893. She sometimes identified herself as Lithuanian. In 1915, she married diplomat Mesrop Nevton Azgapetian, also a naturalized American citizen; he was born in Istanbul and educated at Columbia University. Soon they left New York for World War I.

## War work

Anne Azgapetian worked as a Russian Red Cross nurse in the war, through pregnancy and the birth of her daughter in 1916. She witnessed thousands of war orphans finding safety and food in American refugee camps run by Near East Relief. She was awarded the Medal of St. Stanislaus in Russia, and a gold medal from the Shah of Persia, in recognition of her contributions.

## Lecture tour in the United States

Azgapetian made an extended lecture tour of the United States beginning with her husband in 1918, raising funds for postwar relief. "Lady Ann Azgapetian, little woman, dressed in gray, wearing on her head the veil of the Red Cross madonna, and carrying on her waist decorations in ribbon and bronze, stands before us," as one American report described her appearance in 1922. She spoke to churches, women's organizations, and professional and political conventions, including the National Education Association and the National Woman's Party. She also participated in pageants and parades in the cause of Armenian war relief.

## Writings

Azgapetian wrote at least four plays: In 1930, she wrote a three-act play, Commandments. She wrote two plays under the name "Anne Azgapetian Heald": the one-act Ravenduz (1960) and another three-act drama, The Eleventh Commandment. Under the name "Aya Heald" she wrote another play, What Reward? (1954), and a novel, Shadows Under Whiteface (1956).

## Later life

Anne Azgapetian and her family stayed in the United States after 1918. Her husband died in 1924, leaving her a widow with two young children. She sold Armenian handicrafts to raise money, in Poughkeepsie, New York, in 1925 and in Palm Beach, Florida, in 1926. She moved to Lake Placid, New York, in the mid-1920s, and was described as "an experienced actress" in addition to her other pursuits.
Anne Azgapetian married again, to Willis Heald, after 1930. She died in 1973, aged 85 years. Her daughter Araxie Azgapetian Dunn (1916-2012) was a businesswoman in Lake Placid, New York. Her son Ahzat Victor Azgapetian (1919-1978) was a scientist involved in the space industry.
# Mehal Sayint

Mehal Sayint (Amharic: መኻል ሣይንት)s one of the woredas in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia. It is named after the historic district of Sayint. Part of the Debub Wollo Zone, Mehal Sayint is bordered on the south by Debre Sina, and on the north and east by Sayint. Mehal Sayint was separated from Sayint.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 national census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 73,432, of whom 36,369 are men and 37,063 women. The majority of the inhabitants said they practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 96.19% reporting that as their religion, while 3.79% of the population were Muslim.
# Horseneck Beach State Reservation

Horseneck Beach State Reservation is a public recreation area comprising more than 800 acres (320 ha) on the Atlantic Ocean in the southern portion of the town of Westport, Massachusetts. The reservation is one of the state’s "most popular facilities ... welcom[ing] hundreds of thousands of visitors per year." It is managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation.

## Description

The reservation occupies a peninsula that juts out from Westport's mainland with Rhode Island Sound to the southwest and Buzzards Bay to the southeast. The reservation features 2 miles (3.2 km) of barrier beach, marshland, and a protected estuary habitat. Most of the marshland is concentrated at the northern portion of the peninsula bordering Horseneck Channel and The Let. The barrier island known as Gooseberry Neck (or Gooseberry Island) is connected by a causeway to the main peninsula and is the southernmost extension of Horseneck Beach State Reservation. It partially divides Rhode Island Sound from Buzzards Bay.

## History

The name Horse Neck is believed by some to derive from the Algonquin word hassanegk, meaning "a house made of stone although it may be that the long land mass resembles a horse's head." Summer homes were built in the area after a bridge connected the beach to Westport Point in 1893. After all but four homes were destroyed by hurricanes in 1938 and 1954, the state acquired Horseneck West Beach in 1956. Gooseberry Neck was added to the state's holdings in 1957. which also previously had summer homes.

## Activities and amenities

The state reservation offers fishing, windsurfing, motorized and non-motorized boating with boat ramp, trails for biking and walking, showers, hunting, and bird watching. The beach is located along the southern portion of the peninsula, bordering Rhode Island Sound and Buzzards Bay. Restroom facilities, management office, food bar, designated on-duty lifeguard towers, and paved walkways are found alongside the beach. A 100-site campground is located behind the dunes at Gooseberry Neck, at the eastern end of the reservation.

## Accessibility

The state reservation is accessible from the Bascule Bridge via Route 88, an offshoot of Interstate 195. Route 88 is the main (and direct) route of the two land routes to Horseneck. Route 88 ends on Horseneck, where John Reed Road, the main road serving the reservation, begins. John Reed Road ends at East Beach Road on the eastern portion of the peninsula. The other land route to Horseneck is East Beach Road via Horseneck Road, on the peninsula's connector, near the Westport/Dartmouth town boundary. The beach is accessible from the several large, designated parking lots via toll gates.
# Anita Nergaard

Anita Nergaard (born December 16, 1967) is a Norwegian diplomat. She served as the Norwegian ambassador to Singapore from 2017 to 2021.

## Life

Anita Nergaard is a member of Norway's Sámi community and grew up in Karasjok Municipality. She earned a bachelor's degree in economics from the Norwegian School of Economics in Bergen in 1990. There she also received a master's degree in economics and her doctorate in 1993. From 1993 to 1995 she worked for the central bank of Norway, Norges Bank.

## Diplomatic career

Nergaard has been in the diplomatic service since 1995. She had her first foreign assignment from 1997 to 2000 as second secretary at the Norwegian embassy in Ankara, and then as first secretary at the Norwegian NATO delegation in Brussels. In 2005 she became a department head at the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, first in the department for security policy, then in the departments for global security issues and crisis management, and the Commonwealth of Independent States, and from 2010 to 2012 in the department for Russia, Eurasia, and regional cooperation. From 2012 to 2017 she was the deputy representative to Norway's permanent mission to NATO in Brussels.
From 2017 to 2021, Nergaard was the Norwegian ambassador to Singapore, succeeding Tormod Cappelen Endresen. She was accredited there by President Halimah Yacob on October 25, 2017.

## Orders and awards

* August 20, 2018: Knight 1st Class of the Royal Norwegian Order of Merit
# Balani (surname)

Balani is an Indian (Sindhi) surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anant Balani (1962–2003), Indian film director and screenwriter
* Sonia Balani (born 1991), Indian actress and model
# Gryllus lineaticeps

Gryllus lineaticeps, the variable field cricket, is a species of cricket in the subfamily Gryllinae. It is found in North America.
# Military Tract of 1812

The Military Tract of 1812 is the name of a region of the US territories in what later became western Illinois. Shortly before the War of 1812, the US Congress reserved the unorganized territory so that quarter-sections of land could be promised to men who enlisted to fight against the British. That encouraged both enlistment and later settlement although many soldiers eventually sold or traded their plots.
The Archives and Special Collections Unit at Western Illinois University Libraries has information on the history of the Illinois Military Tract.
# Erysimum gomez-campoi

Erysimum gomez-campoi (also spelt Erysimum gomezcampoi) is a short-lived biennial or perennial plant native to southern Spain. It has been treated as one of a complex of six species making up the nevadense group, or as Erysimum nevadense subsp. gomez-campoi.

## Taxonomy

Erysimum gomez-campoi was one of a number of new Erysimum species first described by Adolf Polatschek in 1979. Six of these, including E. gomez-campoi, were considered to be closely related and were reduced to subspecies of E. nevadense in Flora Europaea, a decision explained by Peter William Ball in 1990. The six were treated as separate species making up the E. nevadense group or complex in Flora Iberica in 1993. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 included four of the species, including E. gomez-campoi. The study did not support the view that the four were closely related, and authors concluded that the E. nevadense group did not have phylogenetic support.
# Bissett Formation

The Bissett Formation is a Mesozoic geologic formation. Dinosaur remains diagnostic to the genus level are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.
The Bissett was first mapped and named by Philip B. King in 1927. King's stratigraphic reckoning described the Bissett as a Permian deposition.
E. C. Case changed the age determination in the 1930s to Triassic based on a photo of what he believed to be a fossil fragment of a desmatosuchus.
The Bissett comprises several types of sedimentary deposition, a conglomerate with Permian limestone cobbles, a sandstone sequence, red beds, and lacustrine limestone. It was in the limestone beds that fossil remains of the iguanadon were found.
The iguanadon remains were positively identified by Dr. Wann Langston at the University of Texas Bureau of Economic Geology Vertebrate Paleontology Lab in Austin. Other diagnostic fossils were also found during this effort in the same limestone outcrop, including conifers and bivalves.
The fossil discoveries positively place the age of the Bissett formation as early Cretaceous, approximately 115 million years ago.

## Paleofauna

* cf. Iguanodon sp.
* conifers - Frenelopsis sp. or Pseudofrenelopsis sp.
* charophytes - Atopochara trivolvis and Clavator harrisi
* non-marine pelecypod - Protolliptio douglassi
# Engineers Against Poverty

Engineers Against Poverty (EAP) is a specialist British NGO working in the field of engineering and international development. It was established in 1998 by the Royal Academy of Engineering and the Department for International Development (DFID).
# Bu-Fakhra

Bu-Fakhra is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya. The area is named after a venerated saint in the area, whose tomb was once a popular visited site. As of 2012, the tomb was demolished by Salafists in the relative absence of law and order after the Libyan 2011 revolution.
# Edward Jones (English politician)

Edward Jones (died 1609) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1593 and 1609.
Jones was admitted to Gray's Inn on 12 January 1588. In 1593, he was elected Member of Parliament for Grampound. He was elected MP for Penryn in 1597. In 1601 he was elected MP for Portsmouth. He became MP for Cirencester in 1604 after the elected member chose another seat and sat until his death in 1609.
# All Over the Road (song)

"All Over the Road" is a song written by Carson Chamberlain, Ashley Gorley, and Wade Kirby and recorded by American country music artist Easton Corbin. It was released in January 2013 as the second single and title track from Corbin's album of the same name.

## Content

The song is about a male who is pulled over by a police officer for reckless driving. The narrator claims that his driving is not due to alcohol intoxication, but rather because of the actions of his lover, who is showing affection to him.

## Critical reception

Ben Foster of Country Universe gave the song an A grade. He writes that this song, "soars with an airy, infectious melody, and a delightful fiddle and steel-friendly arrangement recalling the country music of the nineties." He also says that, "[Corbin's] inviting vocal delivery coasts along on the catchy melody with the same breezy abandon that made “Roll with It” so lovable." He finishes by saying that, "The song hits all the right stops to create the perfect feel-good jam, with the cheeky-sounding guitar licks and the “Little bit o’ left, little bit o’ right” hook almost seeming to mimic the movements of the swerving vehicle."
Taste of Country editor Billy Dukes rated the song 4.5 stars out of 5. Dukes states, "The production is as clean as reliably country as ever. Guitar licks snap from the stereo as he breezes through his vocals with perceived effortlessness." and says that "Corbin is quickly becoming one of the more dependable radio artists, but songs like this will boost his concert ticket and CD sales. ‘All Over the Road’ is his best single to date, one that promises to leave fans buzzing like they did when he first released ‘A Little More Country Than That’ three years ago."

## Music videos

An acoustic music video, directed by Stephen Shepherd, premiered in September 2012. A live performance video from Yahoo! Ram Country, directed by Steve Angus, premiered in January 2013. The official music video, directed by Roman White and featuring an appearance by Amber Sym, premiered on February 22, 2013.

## Chart and sales performance

"All Over the Road" debuted at number 59 on the U.S. Billboard Country Airplay chart for the week of January 19, 2013. It also debuted at number 49 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of February 16, 2013. It also debuted at number 98 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart for the week of May 25, 2013. It also debuted at number 97 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart for the week of July 13, 2013. As of September 2013, the single has sold 572,000 copies in the United States.
| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 78 |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 12 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 51 |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2013) | Position |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 25 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||