OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Old Billingsgate

Old Billingsgate Market is the name given to what is now a hospitality and events venue in the City of London, based in the Victorian building that was originally Billingsgate Fish Market, the world's largest fish market in the 19th century.
The first Billingsgate Market building was constructed on Lower Thames Street in 1850 by the builder John Jay, and the fish market was moved off the streets into its new riverside building. This was demolished in around 1873 and replaced by an arcaded market hall designed by City architect Horace Jones and built by John Mowlem & Co. in 1875, the building that still stands on the site today.
In 1982, the fish market itself was relocated to a new site on the Isle of Dogs in east London. The 1875 building was then refurbished by architect Richard Rogers, originally to provide office accommodation.
Now used as an events venue, it remains a major London landmark and a notable Grade II listed building.

## Gallery

* Thames facing (south) view of the market
* View of the market from The Shard
* Weathervane detail
* Door detail
* Market in 1876
# Adjutor Rivard

Adjutor Rivard (22 January 1868 – 17 July 1945) was a lawyer, writer, judge and linguist from Quebec, Canada.
He studied at the Petit séminaire de Québec and Université Laval. He co-founded the Société du parler français au Canada (SPFC) and is recognized as one of the principal authors of the Glossaire du parler français au Canada published by the SPFC in 1930. With Mgr Louis-Nazaire Bégin, he also co-founded the L'Action catholique review.

## Writing career

Rivard was something of a traditionalist as can be seen in his somewhat syrupy description of country life as portrayed in Chez Nous.

## Works

* L'art de dire: traité de lecture et de récitation, 1898
* Manuel de la parole, 1901
* Bibliographie du parler français au Canada: catalogue analytique des ouvrages traitant de la langue française au Canada (with James Geddes)
* Chez nous, 1914 (Translation by William Hume Blake, 1861-1924)
* Études sur les parlers de France au Canada, 1914
* Chez nos gens, 1918, (Prix de l'Académie française)
* De la liberté de la presse, 1923
* Glossaire du parler français au Canada, 1930
# Cyperus pennellii

Cyperus pennellii is a species of sedge that is native to southern parts of Mexico and northern parts of South America.
# Eucalyptus melanoxylon

Eucalyptus melanoxylon, commonly known as black morrell, is a species of small to medium-sized tree that is endemic to Western Australia. It has hard, fissured bark on some or all of its trunk, linear to narrow lance-shaped leaves, flower buds in groups of between seven and fifteen, white flowers and conical to cup-shaped fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus melanoxylon is a tree that typically grows to a height of 4–24 m (13–79 ft), sometimes a robust mallee, and forms a lignotuber. It has hard, thick, fissured bark on the trunk and larger branches or sometimes only on the lower half, and white to greyish bark above. Young plants and coppice regrowth have dull greenish leaves that are lance-shaped, 40–75 mm (1.6–3.0 in) long and 12–30 mm (0.47–1.18 in) wide. Adult leaves are the same glossy green on both surfaces, linear to narrow lance-shaped, 72–110 mm (2.8–4.3 in) long and 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) wide on a petiole 7–15 mm (0.28–0.59 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in groups of between seven and fifteen on an unbranched peduncle 8–15 mm (0.31–0.59 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long. Mature buds are oval, 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long and 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) wide with a conical to rounded operculum. Flowering occurs between November and March and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody conical to cup-shaped capsule 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) wide with the valves protruding.

## Taxonomy

Eucalyptus melanoxylon was first formally described in 1923 by Joseph Maiden in his book, A Critical Revision of the Genus Eucalyptus from specimens collected near Westonia. The specific epithet (melanoxylon) means "black wood", alluding to the very dark colour of the timber.

## Distribution and habitat

Black morrell occurs in southern Western Australia from Westonia, Bullabulling and Lake King in the eastern wheatbelt to Balladonia in the eastern goldfields. It is found in depressions and on flats where it grows in sand-clay-loamy soils.

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.

## Uses

The heartwood of this species is a dark brown colour with visible growth rings. The wood is quite dense, with an air-dry density of 1,130 kg/m$^3$ (1,900 lb/cu yd) and a green density of 1,165 kg/m$^3$ (1,964 lb/cu yd). It is quite workable and is suitable for woodturning, sanding and finishing.$^{:3}$
# Atlantic Bank

Atlantic Bank may refer to:
* Atlantic Bank of New York
* Atlantic National Bank, Jacksonville, Florida
* Atlantic National Bank (New York City)
* Atlantic Bank & Trust, Charleston-based bank failed in 2011
* Atlantic Bank Group constituent banks in West Africa
# Gideon Ireri

Gideon Ireri was an Anglican bishop in Kenya: in 1997 he became the inaugural Bishop of Mbeere. and served to 2009.
# Bonito River (Caceribu River tributary)

The Bonito River is a river of Rio de Janeiro state in southeastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Caceribu River.
# Luca Casarini

Luca Casarini (born 8 May 1967) is an Italian activist and former proponent of the Tute Bianche movement. Born in Venice, Casarini was influential in the development of the Tute Bianche movement that practiced social and civil disobedience while dressed in white overalls and padding (known as a "padded block").
On 18 March 2008 Casarini's first novel, La parte della Fortuna, was published by Mondadori.
Since some years he is working for the organization Mediterranea Saving Humans
# Football at the 1960 Summer Olympics – Men's Americas Qualifiers – Second round

The second round of Americas matches for the 1960 Summer Olympics football qualification was played from 16 to 30 April 1960.

## Qualified teams

Bolded teams qualified for the Summer Olympics.
* Argentina
* Brazil
* Mexico
* Peru
* Suriname

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Argentina | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 5 | +9 | 8 | Qualification for 1960 Summer Olympics |
| 2 | Peru (H) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 6 | Qualification for 1960 Summer Olympics |
| 3 | Brazil | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 4 | Qualification for 1960 Summer Olympics |
| 4 | Mexico | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 2 | |
| 5 | Suriname | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 17 | −13 | 0 | |

## Goalscorers

There were 38 goals scored in 10 matches, for an average of 3.8 goals per match.
6 goals
* Mario Desiderio
3 goals
* Juan Oleniak
* Alberto Rendo
* Alberto Gallardo
2 goals
* Bruno
* Jaburu
* Juan Manuel Álvarez
* Francisco Benítez
* August Foe A Man
* Arnold Niekoop
* Gerardo Altuna
1 goal
* Pedro De Ciancio
* China
* Maranhão
* Sigifredo Mercado
* Joaquín Ramírez
* Alberto Ramírez
1 own goal
* Nonô (against Peru)
2 own goals
* August Wooter (against Argentina and Brazil)
# Old Billy

Old Billy (also called Billy or Ol' Billy) was the longest-living horse on record. Old Billy was verified to be 62 at his death. Born in Woolston, Cheshire, England in 1760, Billy adventured and became a barge horse that pulled barges up and down canals. Old Billy was said to look like a big cob/shire horse, and was brown with a white blaze. Billy died on 27 November 1822 at the estate of William Earle, a director of the Mersey and Irwell Navigation Company, in Everton, Liverpool.
Billy's skull now resides in the Manchester Museum. A lithograph was published, showing Old Billy with Squire Henry Harrison, who had "known the animal for fifty-nine years", and a portrait of him is held at the Warrington Museum & Art Gallery.
# Mordella waterstradi

Mordella waterstradi is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1941.
# Cystic vein

The cystic veins (usually multiple small veins rather than a single cystic vein) drain venous blood from the gallbladder and the cystic duct. The cystic veins either drain into various branches (within the liver) and tributaries (outside the liver) of the hepatic portal vein.
Cystic veins do not accompany the cystic artery.

## Anatomy

Those cystic veins that arise upon the superior aspect of the body and neck of the gallbladder pass within loose connective tissue that occurs between the gallbladder and liver; they then enter the liver to drain into branches of the hepatic portal vein within the liver.
The rest of the gallbladder drains into 1-2 small cystic veins which then usually empty into either the hepatic portal vein within the liver, or into tributaries of the hepatic portal venous system that drain either the proximal bile duct or hepatic ducts; rarely, one or more cystic vein(s) drain(s) into the right branch of the hepatic portal vein directly.
# Athletics at the 1999 Pan American Games – Women's 1500 metres

The women's 1500 metres event at the 1999 Pan American Games was held on July 28.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Marla Runyan | United States | 4:16.86 |
| | Leah Pells | Canada | 4:16.86 |
| | Stephanie Best | United States | 4:18.44 |
| 4 | Cindy O'Krane | Canada | 4:19.63 |
| 5 | Bertha Sánchez | Colombia | 4:21.10 |
| 6 | Janeth Caizalitín | Ecuador | 4:24.68 |
| 7 | Niuvis Pie | Cuba | 4:25.70 |
| 8 | Yanelis Lara | Cuba | 4:26.02 |
| 9 | Niusha Mancilla | Bolivia | 4:26.71 |
| | Madrea Hyman | Jamaica | DNS |
| | Janil Williams | Antigua and Barbuda | DNS |
# 1986 Athens Trophy – Doubles

In the first edition of the tournament, Isabel Cueto and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario won the title by defeating Silke Meier and Wiltrud Probst 4–6, 6–2, 6–4 in the final.

## Seeds

The first three seeds received a bye into the second round.
* Anna-Karin Olsson / Lisa O'Neill (semifinals)
* Silke Meier / Wiltrud Probst (final)
* Gisele Miró / Mariana Pérez Roldán (quarterfinals)
* Mima Jaušovec / Angeliki Kanellopoulou (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | | | 1 | AK Olsson L O'Neill | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Alice Danila G Dinu | 6 | 3 | | | L Jachia S La Fratta | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Jachia S La Fratta | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | AK Olsson L O'Neill | 6 | 3 | 4 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | I Cueto A Sánchez Vicario | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | | | | | 3 | G Miró M Pérez Roldán | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Cueto A Sánchez Vicario | 6 | 6 | | | I Cueto A Sánchez Vicario | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Drescher O Tsarbopoulou | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | I Cueto A Sánchez Vicario | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| | J Golder S Hack | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | S Meier W Probst | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| | M Schillig A Scott | 1 | 1 | | | J Golder S Hack | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Field N Provis | 6 | 6 | | | L Field N Provis | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | M Jaušovec A Kanellopoulou | 2 | 0 | | | | | | | | L Field N Provis | 6 | 1 | 5 | | | | | |
| | C Lechner B Pollet | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 2 | S Meier W Probst | 4 | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| | M Pazderová R Tomanová | 6 | 2 | 7 | | M Pazderová R Tomanová | 6 | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | 2 | S Meier W Probst | 1 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
# Finder (novel)

Finder is a fantasy novel written by Emma Bull and published in 1994.

## Setting

The Borderlands setting of Finder is the collaborative creation of several authors, including Will Shetterley—Emma Bull's husband. It posits the abrupt intrusion of Elfland, a walled territory of unspecified extent, into the everyday World. Erratic leakage of magical effects across its edge has left an abandoned zone, The Borderlands, including at least one abandoned settlement: Bordertown. Though not so large a place as Minneapolis, where the author's War for the Oaks is set, this context puts Finder into the urban fantasy category. Bordertown is populated by misfits from both World and Elfland, living in a near-anarchy that includes volunteer collectives running restaurants, grouchy artisans making paper, and assorted artists making odd adornments, all sympathetically described.

## Characters and plot summary

The main point-of-view character has renamed himself 'Orient', in the sense of 'align directions', on arrival in Bordertown. He is nicknamed "Finder" for his magical gift that lets him—or compels him to—locate things and people. His working partner is Tick-Tick, an elf woman whose gift for making and fixing technical things was as disturbing to her parents as Orient's talent was to his. A mysterious death opens the plot, making it something of a murder mystery as well as fantasy, and Orient's collaboration with volunteer cop Sunny Rico and her working partner Linn, also an elf, adds a police procedural element. Romance creeps in as Orient and Sunny cope with the plot's sequence of disasters.
The opening death appears to be related to distribution of a new drug, of which the target demographic is humans who want to be elves: it physically changes them. However, when both Tick-Tick and Linn fall ill along with many of the elvish residents of Bordertown, the drug-affected humans are understood to be carriers for a virulent mutation of a rare disease of elves. Discovery of just who has let this plague loose and with what motivation takes the plot to its close.

## Reception

Terri Windling characterized Finder as "a mature and emotionally rich mystery novel . . . witty, stylish, and ultimately moving."
# Homeopathic hospitals in the National Health Service

The UK National Health Service has historically supported a number of hospitals which were created to primarily offer homeopathic treatments. Following declining support within the NHS for homeopathy as a treatment, all but one have now either closed down or substantially modified their activities.
The parliamentary Science and Technology Select Committee recommended in 2010 that prescription of homeopathy treatment on the NHS should cease.
In 2016 it was estimated that NHS expenditure on homeopathy amounted to about £5 million. There have been repeated campaigns to remove homeopathy from the list of treatments paid for by the NHS.
Following guidance from NHS England management that NHS spending on homeopathic treatments should cease, and that GPs should be advised to "de-prescribe" the treatments for existing patients, the British Homeopathic Association brought a lawsuit against the NHS. In 2018, the High Court ruled in favour of NHS England.
As of 2018, the NHS Centre for Integrative Care was the only remaining NHS hospital offering homeopathic treatment, with an annual budget of £1.7m.

## List of hospitals

NHS homeopathic hospitals included:
* The Royal London Homeopathic Hospital, founded in 1849. Renamed the Royal London Hospital for Integrated Medicine in 2010. Ceased offering homeopathy in 2018.
* Bristol Homeopathic Hospital, founded as a dispensary in 1832 and became a hospital in 1852; closed in 2015
* NHS Centre for Integrative Care, on the Gartnavel Hospital campus, still operating in 2018
* Liverpool Homeopathic Hospital, originally known as the Liverpool Hahnemann Hospital and Dispensaries, founded in 1887 and closed in 1976
* Tunbridge Wells Homeopathic Hospital, founded in 1902 and closed in 2009
# Football at the 1960 Summer Olympics – Men's European Qualifiers – Group 1

The 1960 Summer Olympics football qualification – Europe Group 1 was one of the seven European groups in the Summer Olympics football qualification tournament to decide which teams would qualify for the Football at the 1960 Summer Olympics finals tournament in Italy. Group 1 consisted of three teams: Denmark, Iceland and Norway. The teams played against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The group winners, Denmark, qualified directly for the Summer Olympics football finals.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | |
| 1 | Denmark | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 6 | +5 | 7 | Qualification for 1960 Summer Olympics | — | 1–1 | 2–1 |
| 2 | Iceland | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 7 | −2 | 3 | | 2–4 | — | 1–0 |
| 3 | Norway | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 8 | −3 | 2 | | 2–4 | 2–1 | — |

## Goalscorers

There were 21 goals scored in 6 matches, for an average of 3.5 goals per match.
4 goals
* Henning Enoksen
3 goals
* Ole Madsen
2 goals
* Jens Peter Hansen
* Sveinn Jónsson
* Rolf Birger Pedersen
1 goal
* Harald Nielsen
* Poul Pedersen
* Þór Beck
* Örn Steinsen
* Sveinn Teitsson
* Rolf Bjørn Backe
* Kjell Kristiansen
* Åge Sørensen
# Dumfriesshire hound

Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhounds were a pack of foxhounds kennelled at Glenholm Kennels, Kettleholm, near Lockerbie until they were disbanded in 2001. They were established by Sir John Buchanan Jardine, author of Hounds of the World (1937), after the First World War. The hounds are believed to have originally been created by crossing Bloodhound/Grand Bleu de Gascogne/English Foxhound. They were larger than standard foxhounds and were black and tan. There is a pack descended from them in France, known as Equipage de la Roirie, and they are used also by the Equipage Pique Avant Nivernais as staghounds, along with the Français Blanc et Noir hound.
These large hounds were also crossed with the Dumfriesshire otterhounds during the foundation of the Otterhound pack. Since the Second World War, the Dumfriessire hound has been used to improve speed and agility in several clean boot hunting bloodhound packs; as one example, Eric Furness introduced Dumfriesshire hound blood into his Peak bloodhounds.
Dumfriesshire hounds starred as bloodhounds in The Thirty Nine Steps with Robert Powell, which was partly filmed in the Kettleholm area.
# Essel Propack

EPL Limited (formerly Essel Propack Limited) is a global tube-packaging company owned by The Blackstone Group headquartered in Mumbai. It is a specialty packaging manufacturer of laminated plastic tubes for the FMCG and Pharma space.
In 2013, Essel Propack employed more than 2,600 people, and operated 24 facilities in 11 countries, selling more than six billion tubes each year and claims to be the world's largest plastic tubes manufacturer. As of 2009, the company had a global market share of 33% in the toothpaste tube packaging industry.

## History

The company was formed from the merger of two pre-existing companies, Essel Packaging and Propack AG led by then CEO Cyrus Bagwadia.
In 2002, Essel Propack set up a 60,000 sq.ft, US$15 Million manufacturing plant in Danville, Virginia, to make toothpaste tubes for Procter & Gamble's North American market. In the same year, the company set up its fourth plant in China.
The company was acquired by The Blackstone Group in 2019 during an assets sale of the debt-ridden Essel Group. The company was renamed to EPL Limited in October 2020.
# Archie Lang (footballer)

Archibald Lang (c. 1860 – 23 January 1925) was a Scottish footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Lang played club football for Dumbarton and made one appearance for Scotland in 1880. He was also selected to play in 4 international trial matches for Scotland between 1878 and 1880.
# 2018 Volvo Car Open – Doubles

Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Lucie Šafářová were the defending champions, but Šafářová did not participate due to illness. Mattek-Sands played alongside Andrea Sestini Hlaváčková, but lost in the quarterfinals to Alla Kudryavtseva and Katarina Srebotnik.
Kudryavtseva and Srebotnik went on to win the title, defeating Andreja Klepač and María José Martínez Sánchez in the final, 6–3, 6–3.

## Seeds

* Gabriela Dabrowski / Xu Yifan (first round)
* Bethanie Mattek-Sands / Andrea Sestini Hlaváčková (quarterfinals)
* Andreja Klepač / María José Martínez Sánchez (final)
* Barbora Krejčíková / Kateřina Siniaková (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | G Dabrowski Y Xu | 5 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Atawo A-L Grönefeld | 7 | 4 | [10] | | R Atawo A-L Grönefeld | 6 | 3 | [1] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Doi C McHale | 6 | 3 | [8] | | M Buzărnescu H Watson | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | M Buzărnescu H Watson | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | M Buzărnescu H Watson | 4 | 0 | | | | |
| 3 | A Klepač MJ Martínez Sánchez | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | A Klepač MJ Martínez Sánchez | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | A Rosolska A Spears | 1 | 3 | | 3 | A Klepač MJ Martínez Sánchez | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Maria Kr Plíšková | 4 | 5 | | WC | L Arruabarrena S Errani | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Arruabarrena S Errani | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | A Klepač MJ Martínez Sánchez | 3 | 3 |
| | M Adamczak L Kichenok | 5 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | A Kudryavtseva K Srebotnik | 6 | 6 |
| | N Kichenok An Rodionova | 7 | 1 | [10] | | N Kichenok An Rodionova | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Bondarenko A Krunić | 6 | 1 | [10] | | K Bondarenko A Krunić | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | B Krejčíková K Siniaková | 2 | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | K Bondarenko A Krunić | 5 | 2 | | | | |
| | N Melichar K Peschke | 1 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | A Kudryavtseva K Srebotnik | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| | A Kudryavtseva K Srebotnik | 6 | 4 | [10] | | A Kudryavtseva K Srebotnik | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Aoyama Z Yang | 3 | 2 | | 2 | B Mattek-Sands A Sestini Hlaváčková | 5 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | B Mattek-Sands A Sestini Hlaváčková | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Bethlehem, Maryland

Bethlehem is a populated place in Caroline County, Maryland, United States. Bethlehem is located at the intersection of Maryland routes 331 and 578, northwest of Preston.

## History

Bethlehem dates far back as 1875, when a U.S Post Office was established as Bethlehem P.O. According to the USGS, the post office was established in 1857.

## Notable person

William Oswald Mills (August 12, 1924 – May 24, 1973), aka Bill Mills, was a Republican U.S. congressman who represented the 1st Congressional district of Maryland from May 25, 1971, until his death. Mills was born in Bethlehem.