OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Farmcote Grange

Farmcote Grange was a medieval monastic grange at Farmcote in Gloucestershire, England.
It was a grange of Hailes Abbey.
# Chilean frigate Almirante Riveros (FF-18)

Almirante Riveros (FF-18) is a Karel Doorman-class frigate of the Chilean Navy. Built by the shipyard Koninklijke Schelde Groep in Vlissingen, the ship was previously in use by the Royal Netherlands Navy as HNLMS Tjerk Hiddes until 2006.

## Dutch service

HNLMS Tjerk Hiddes was one of six Karel Doorman-class frigates that were built at the Koninklijke Schelde Groep in Vlissingen. The keel laying took place on 28 October 1986 and the launching on 9 December 1989. The ship was put into service on 26 February 1993.
In June 1994 the ship participated in the BALTOPS 94 naval exercise with vessels from several other navies.
During her time with the Dutch navy she operated in the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea and took part in Operation Enduring Freedom around the Arabian Peninsula and Operation Active Endeavour in Mediterranean Sea.
On 3 February 2006 the vessel was decommissioned and sold to the Chilean Navy.

## Chilean service

The ship was put into service in April 2007 where the ship was renamed Almirante Riveros.{
In November 2015 the ship participated in Exercise UNITAS Atlantic 2015 off the coast of Brazil, with vessels from several other navies.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 5 "helis.com". Retrieved 9 September 2018.
* ↑ "mindef.nl". Archived from the original on 20 April 2008. Retrieved 9 September 2018.
# Mischa Cotlar

Mischa Cotlar (1913, Sarny, Russian Empire – January 16, 2007, Buenos Aires, Argentina) was a mathematician who started his scientific career in Uruguay and worked most of his life on it in Argentina and Venezuela.
His contributions to mathematics are in the fields of harmonic analysis, ergodic theory and spectral theory. He introduced the Cotlar–Stein lemma. He was the author or co-author of over 80 articles in refereed journals.
According to Alberto Calderón, Cotlar showed in 1955 "that theorems on singular integrals can be generalized and put in the framework of ergodic theory." According to Krause, Lacey, and Wierdl, Karl E. Petersen in 1983 published an "especially direct proof" of Cotlar's 1955 theorem.
In January 1994 in Caracas, an international conference was held in his honor.

## Selected publications

* Aritmética abstracta, Boletín de la Facultad de Ingeniería, Montevideo, Uruguay, 1937
* Teoría de anágenos, An. Soc. Ci. Argentina, 127, 1939
* Familias normales de funciones no analíticas, An. Soc. Ci. Argentina 129, 1940
* Un método para obtener congruencias de números de Bernoulli, Math. Notae 7, 1947
* On The Foundation Of The Ergodic Theory, Actas Symposia, UNESCO, 1951
* Cotlar, Mischa (July 1954). "On a theorem of Beurling and Kaplansky" (PDF). Pacific Journal of Mathematics. 4 (3): 459–466. doi:10.2140/pjm.1954.4.459.
* with R. Ricabarra: Cotlar, M.; Ricabarra, R. (1954). "On the Existence of Characters in Topological Groups". American Journal of Mathematics. 76 (2): 375–388. doi:10.2307/2372579. JSTOR 2372579.
* A combinatorial inequality and its application to L$^2$ spaces, Math. Cuyana, 1, 1955
* "Sobre lat Teoria algebraica de la Medida y el Teorema de Hahn-Banach" (PDF). Revista de la Unión Matemática Argentina. 17: 9–24. 1956.
* with R. Panzone: "Generalized potential operators" (PDF). Revista de la Unión Matemática Argentina. 19: 3–41. 1960.
* Convolution Operators and Factorization, McGill Analysis Seminar, McGill University, Montreal, 1972
* "Moment Theory and Continuity of Hilbert and Poisson Transforms in L$^2$ Spaces by M. Cotlar". Functional Analysis, Holomorphy, and Approximation Theory (1st ed.). CRC Press. 1983. doi:10.1201/9781003072577-4. ISBN 9781003072577. S2CID 236816646.
* "The Helson-Szegö Theorem in L$^p$ by M. Cotlar and C. Sadosky". In: Harmonic Analysis and Partial Differential Equations: Proceedings of a Conference Held April 4-5, 1988. Contemporary Mathematics, vol. 107. American Mathematical Soc. 1990. pp. 19–37. ISBN 9780821851135.
* with C. Sadosky: Cotlar, M.; Sadosky, C. (1994). "Nehari and Nevanlinna-Pick Problems and Holomorphic Extensions in the Polydisk in Terms of Restricted BMO". Journal of Functional Analysis. 124: 205–210. doi:10.1006/jfan.1994.1105.
* with Pedro Alegría: Albgría, Pedro; Cotlar, Mischa (1998). "Generalized Toeplitz Forms and Interpolation Colligations". Mathematische Nachrichten. 190: 5–29. doi:10.1002/mana.19981900102. S2CID 121531260.
# Castello di Carsoli

Castello di Carsoli (Italian for Castle of Carsoli) is a medieval castle in Carsoli, Province of L'Aquila (Abruzzo), central Italy.

## History

The medieval village of Carsoli was built as a cluster of houses around the church of Santa Maria in Cellis not far from the remains of the Roman colony of Carseoli (or town of Carsioli), dating from the early fourth century BC, located in the neighboring town of Civita di Oricola. The village was destroyed by the Saracens in the tenth century, and between 996 and 1000, Count Rinaldo of the Marsi accounts initially built on Sant'Angelo hill a lookout tower, which was then subject to expansions with the construction of walls according to the castle-yard layout, the latest being the renovation of Anjou in 1293.
The territory of Carsoli and the Santa Maria church in Cellis were donated by Count Rainaldo the monastery of Subiaco. Later the castle was owned by Albe accounts, then of Tagliacozzo barons, then by the Orsini and Colonna until 1806, the subversion of feudalism

## Architecture

The plan of the castle is in the shape of a "L", with strong walls. The interior has been lost due to bad storage conditions in past centuries. A large watch tower survives.
# Hypericum augustinii

Hypericum augustinii is a shrub in the genus Hypericum. It stands 1 metre (3.3 ft) tall. Endemic to Yunnan, China, it has only been found in the far south of the province at elevations of 1200m to 1900m.
# Alice Callis Hunter

Alice Callis Hunter (1898–1989) was a community leader in Washington, DC. Hunter was the first black appointee on the D.C. Recreation Board, where she fought segregation in the city's recreation facilities. Later, Hunter was the first black president of the District of Columbia League of Women Voters.

## Early life and education

Hunter's father, Rev. H.J. Callis, was born a slave in Matthews County, VA.
Hunter moved to Washington, DC in 1916. Hunter graduated from Miner Teachers College, and later studied at Howard University.

## Service and volunteerism

Hunter was president of the D.C. Federation of Parent Teacher Associations and of the parent-teacher associations of Cook Elementary, Terrell Junior High and Armstrong Technical High School, where her husband was a teacher and her son attended high school.
In 1942, Hunter became the first black appointee to the D.C. Recreation Board. Hunter was a vocal critic of the board's policy on segregation, but struggled to win over the white members of the board. Hunter was named to the 1945 Honor Roll of the Washington Afro-American for her "courageous fight against segregation in the District recreation setup." Hunter resigned from the Recreation Board in 1955 after 13 years. At a dinner commemorating her service, D.C. Commissioner Robert McLaughlin called Hunter the "patron saint of integration in D.C." and presented her with a certificate of merit from the Board of D.C. Commissioners.
After her resignation from the Recreation Board, Hunter and her husband spent two and a half years in Indonesia. Hunter volunteered as an English teacher for women while her husband worked as a teacher trainer as part of an effort sponsored by the International Cooperation Administration, the precursor for USAID.
Hunter was the first black woman to be elected president of a local League of Women Voters, serving as president of the District of Columbia League of Women Voters from 1963 to 1965.
In addition to her other volunteerism, Hunter served under the Roosevelt and Truman administrations on the Consumer Advisory Committee of the Council of Economic Advisors. During World War II, Hunter was appointed to the War Hospitality Committee by the D.C. Commissioners, and volunteered as an air raid warden and for the USO.
During her life, Hunter was awarded a medal for community services in human relations from the National Conference of Christians and Jews and a "Woman of Achievement" award from WETA-TV.

## Personal life

Hunter married Jehu Hunter, and had two sons, Alain and Jehu Jr. Jehu Hunter, Jr. was a scientist and a lifelong member of the League of Women Voters, serving as vice president of the District of Columbia chapter.
# Angharad Davies

Angharad Davies is a Welsh violinist and composer, known for her work in the field of free improvisation, her use of prepared violin (using techniques similar to the prepared piano), her extensive discography and collaborative work with other musicians.

## Early life and education

Davies was born in Aberystwyth, Wales, and grew up in a musical household, playing in local brass bands alongside her father and brother. Her father was an amateur trumpet player and her brother is Rhodri Davies, now known as an improvising harpist. She studied at the Royal Northern College of Music and subsequently with violinists Charles-Andre Linale in Düsseldorf, Germany and Howard Davis in London.

## Career

Davies has collaborated on improvised projects with musicians and artists including Tarek Atoui, Tony Conrad, Laura Cannell, Jack McNamara, Roberta Jean and J.G.Thirlwell.
Davies is also active in the field of contemporary composition and is a frequent member of the ensemble Apartment House. Davies' composed works include Solo Violin and Four Bass Amps, in which the violin is deconstructed during the performance of the piece, and the orchestral work I ble’r aeth y gwrachod I gyd…?, which was commissioned by the 2019 London Contemporary Music Festival. She has been commissioned by Explore Ensemble, and GBSR Duo.
Davies has also collaborated with French composer Éliane Radigue, who wrote the solo violin work OCCAM XXI for her in 2015.

## Discography

Davies is credited with performances on over 50 album recordings, appearing alongside an extensive list of improvising musicians including Tom Chant, Benedict Drew, John Edwards, Axel Dörner, Johnny Chang, John Tilbury, Lina Lapelyte, John Lely, Rie Nakajima and Toshimaru Nakamura. As of 2020, Davies has appeared on twenty one albums on the UK improvised and experimental music label Another Timbre.
She is also credited with appearances on The Magic Numbers eponymous 2005 album and Richard Dawson's 2017 album Peasant. Dawson described Davies' idiosyncratic violin playing on his album as “being like a layer of frost, or maybe dew, or maybe like a light fog, just clinging to everything”.
# 1986 Women's Lacrosse World Cup

The 1986 Women's Lacrosse World Cup was the second Women's Lacrosse World Cup and was played at Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania from June 14–21, 1986. Australia defeated United States in the final to win the tournament. The tournament was sponsored by Brine.

## Results

| Date | Team 1 | Team 2 | Score |
| Jun 14 | England | Scotland | 6-7 |
| Jun 14 | Australia | Wales | 11-1 |
| Jun 14 | United States | Canada | 6-3 |
| Jun 15 | Wales | Scotland | 4-10 |
| Jun 15 | United States | England | 8-5 |
| Jun 15 | Canada | Australia | |
| Jun 16 | England | Wales | 5-1 |
| Jun 16 | Australia | United States | 4-3 |
| Jun 16 | Canada | Scotland | 3-3 |
| Jun 18 | Wales | United States | 1-21 |
| Jun 18 | Australia | Scotland | 6-0 |
| Jun 18 | England | Canada | 2-3 |
| Jun 19 | England | Australia | |
| Jun 19 | Wales | Canada | |
| Jun 19 | United States | Scotland | 11-2 |

## Table

| Pos | Team | P | W | D | L | Pts |
| 1 | Australia | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 2 | United States | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| 3 | Scotland | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 4 | Canada | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 5 | England | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| 6 | Wales | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |

## Fifth Place Play Off (June 21)

* England v Wales 18-2

## Third Place Play Off (June 21)

* Scotland v Canada 7-5

## Final (June 21)

* Australia v United States 10-7
# Farmdale

Farmdale may refer to:
* Farmdale, Ohio
* Farmdale, West Virginia
* Farmdale (Los Angeles Metro station)
# Bulbophyllum moniliforme

Bulbophyllum moniliforme is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum. It is indigenous to the Assam region in eastern India.
# Mirificarma flavella

Mirificarma flavella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Spain, France, Corsica, Italy, Sardinia, Sicily, Serbia and Montenegro, Greece, Crete, Cyprus, Algeria and Tunisia.
The wingspan is 7–9 mm for males and 7.5–9 mm for females. Adults have been recorded from April to July.
The larvae feed on Trifolium pratense and Lotus corniculatus. Larvae can be found in May and June.
# Herresbach

Herresbach is a municipality in the district of Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
# I-201

I-201 may refer to:
* I-201 class submarine, a class of submarines of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II
* Japanese submarine I-201, a World War II diesel-powered submarine
* Interstate H-201, interstate highway in Hawaii
# 2007 in Brazilian television

This is a list of Brazilian television related events from 2007.

## Events

* 3 April - Diego Gasques wins the seventh season of Big Brother Brasil.
* 17 June - Actor and model Rodrigo Hilbert and his partner Priscila Amaral win the fourth season of Dança dos Famosos.
* 16 August - Thaeme Mariôto wins the second season of Ídolos, becoming the show's only female winner. This was the last season to be broadcast on SBT.

## Debuts

* 29 October - Vila Sésamo (1972-1977, 2007–present)

## Television shows
### 1970s

* Turma da Mônica (1976–present)

### 1990s

* Malhação (1995–2020)
* Cocoricó (1996–2013)

### 2000s

* Big Brother Brasil (2002–present)
* Dança dos Famosos (2005–present)
* Ídolos (2006-2012)

## Networks and services
### Launches

| Network | Type | Launch date |
| Rede Brasil de Televisão | Cable and satellite | 7 April |
| RIT Noticias | Cable television | 13 August |
| Nossa TV | Cable and satellite | 14 September |
| Record News | Cable and satellite | 27 September |
| Ideal TV | Cable and satellite | 1 October |
| Playboy TV | Cable television | July |
| Private | Cable television | July |
| Space | Cable and satellite | Unknown |

### Conversions and rebrandings

| Old network name | New network name | Type | Conversion Date | Notes | Source |

### Closures

| Network | Type | Closure date | Notes | Source |
| TV Brasil | Cable and satellite | 2 December | | |

## Ending this year

* Sítio do Picapau Amarelo (2001–2007)
# 2016 IPC Athletics European Championships – Men's 400 metres

The men's 400 metres at the 2016 IPC Athletics European Championships was held at the Stadio Olimpico Carlo Zecchini in Grosseto from 11–16 June.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| T12 | Joan Munar Martinez Spain | 50.11 CR | Jose Luis Fernandez Taular Spain | 50.87 PB | — | |
| T13 | Egor Sharov Russia | 48.37 ER | Aleksei Labzin Russia | 50.16 SB | Hakan Cira Turkey | 51.03 PB |
| T20 | Rodrigue Massianga France | 48.65 CR | Artem Muratov Russia | 48.93 | Maksim Ovcharenko Russia | 48.95 PB |
| T34 | Henry Manni Finland | 52.46 CR | Isaac Towers Great Britain | 54.22 | Ben Rowlings Great Britain | 54.41 SB |
| T36 | Evgenii Shvetcov Russia | 55.47 | Krzysztof Ciuksza Poland | 56.48 PB | Artem Arefyev Russia | 57.62 |
| T38 | Andrei Vdovin Russia | 50.52 WR | Chermen Kobesov Russia | 51.83 | Lorenzo Albaladejo Martinez Spain | 55.35 |
| T44 | Johannes Floors (T43) Germany | 48.67 CR | David Behre (T43) Germany | 49.71 SB | Emanuele di Marino Italy | 55.83 SB |
| T47 | Aleksei Kotlov Russia | 49.81 CR | Antonis Aresti Cyprus | 50.44 | Alexander Pototschnig Austria | 52.93 PB |
| T51 | Peter Genyn Belgium | 1:18.09 WR | Alvise de Vidi Italy | 1:24.48 SB | Toni Piispanen Finland | 1:25.98 SB |
| T52 | Thomas Geierspichler Austria | 1:01.61 CR | Beat Bösch Switzerland | 1:03.50 SB | Mário Trindade Portugal | 1:07.12 SB |
| T53 | Vitalii Gritsenko Russia | 49.01 CR | Moatez Jomni Great Britain | 49.40 PB | Mickey Bushell Great Britain | 51.04 SB |
| T54 | David Weir Great Britain | 46.10 CR | Richard Chiassaro Great Britain | 46.46 PB | Aleksei Bychenok Russia | 46.62 |
| WR world record | AR area record | CR championship record | GR games record | NR national record | OR Olympic record | PB personal best | SB season best | WL world leading (in a given season) |||||| |
# Eitorf station

Eitorf station is located on the Sieg Railway in the town of Eitorf in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It was opened in 1859 by the Cologne-Minden Railway Company with the Sieg Railway and served passenger and freight traffic.

## Station building

The original station building opened in 1859 was destroyed in World War II. The current station building was opened by Deutsche Bundesbahn in 1962. The building stood empty for several years and in the meantime could not be used by passengers. Since February 2009, a bakery outlet has occupied the former ticket hall. Next to the station there is a parking station and a parking lot for park and ride commuters.

## Platforms

Until spring 2004, the station had a platform next to the entrance building and a platform between tracks 1 and 2, which could only be reached at ground level over track 1. Therefore, only one train at a time was allowed to stop at Eitorf and to prevent two trains crossing at the station, one train had to wait outside the station for the departure of the other.
Since the renovation of the station the side platform is now on the other side of track 2. Ramps have also been installed to give barrier-free access to the platforms for the disabled. The platforms have a height of 76 centimetres, which means that there is no access for wheelchair to the Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn trains (which have an entrance height of 96 centimetres) without assistance; such assistance is available.

## Train services

The station is served by the Rhein-Sieg-Express (RE 9) every hour. It is also served by S-Bahn S 12 services from Köln-Ehrenfeld (Horrem in the peak) to Au (Sieg) and S19 services on weekdays from Düren to Herchen or Au (Sieg). The S12 services operate hourly, but the S19 services are less frequent. In the morning peak, two extra RE 9 services run to Cologne and in the afternoon peak two extra RE 9 services run to Siegen. Freight trains rarely operate through the station. All passenger trains running through the station are operated by DB Regio Rheinland. The station is classified by Deutsche Bahn since January 2011 as a category 5 station.
* The Eitorf signal box
* The closed freight loading ramp
* Disused freight tracks
# Bulbophyllum galactanthum

Bulbophyllum galactanthum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Blanuša snarks

In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Blanuša snarks are two 3-regular graphs with 18 vertices and 27 edges. They were discovered by Yugoslavian mathematician Danilo Blanuša in 1946 and are named after him. When discovered, only one snark was known—the Petersen graph.
As snarks, the Blanuša snarks are connected, bridgeless cubic graphs with chromatic index equal to 4. Both of them have chromatic number 3, diameter 4 and girth 5. They are non-hamiltonian but are hypohamiltonian. Both have book thickness 3 and queue number 2.

## Algebraic properties

The automorphism group of the first Blanuša snark is of order 8 and is isomorphic to the Dihedral group D$_4$, the group of symmetries of a square.
The automorphism group of the second Blanuša snark is an abelian group of order 4 isomorphic to the Klein four-group, the direct product of the Cyclic group Z/2Z with itself.
The characteristic polynomial of the first and the second Blanuša snark are respectively :
    $(x-3)(x-1)^{3}(x+1)(x+2)(x^{4}+x^{3}-7x^{2}-5x+6)(x^{4}+x^{3}-5x^{2}-3x+4)^{2}\$
    $(x-3)(x-1)^{3}(x^{3}+2x^{2}-3x-5)(x^{3}+2x^{2}-x-1)(x^{4}+x^{3}-7x^{2}-6x+7)(x^{4}+x^{3}-5x^{2}-4x+3).\$

## Generalized Blanuša snarks

There exists a generalisation of the first and second Blanuša snark in two infinite families of snarks of order 8n+10 denoted $B_{n}^{1}$ and $B_{n}^{2}$. The Blanuša snarks are the smallest members those two infinite families.
In 2007, J. Mazák proved that the circular chromatic index of the type 1 generalized Blanuša snarks $B_{n}^{1}$ equals $3+{\frac {2}{n}}$.
In 2008, M. Ghebleh proved that the circular chromatic index of the type 2 generalized Blanuša snarks $B_{n}^{2}$ equals $3+{\frac {1}{\lfloor 1+3n/2\rfloor }}$.

## Gallery

* The chromatic number of the first Blanuša snark is 3.
* The chromatic index of the first Blanuša snark is 4.
* The chromatic number of the second Blanuša snark is 3.
* The chromatic index of the second Blanuša snark is 4.
# Brady Wilks

Brady Wilks (born June 3, 1980) is an American photographer, known for his alternative process landscapes. He works in historical and alternative photographic processes including acrylic gel lift / transfers and wet plate collodion process negatives, ambrotypes, and ferrotype.

## Education

Wilks attended Art Institute of Pittsburgh earning a bachelor's, and the Academy of Art University in San Francisco earning a Master's of Fine Arts in Photography.

## Career

His work has been shown in galleries in the United States with a current focus on the mid-atlantic coast including Maryland, Washington D.C. and Virginia. He was juried into the Torpedo Factory Art Center of Alexandria Virginia as an associate artist.
Wilks moved from southern California to the Mid Atlantic coast living outside of Washington D.C. in Maryland. He currently works as an artist and educator focusing on alternative and historical photographic processes.
Wilks started teaching alternative process workshops at art centers including Pyramid Atlantic Art Center in Silver Spring, Maryland, and Black Rock Center for the Arts in Germantown, Maryland. He has devised methods of alternative processes and turned them into a series of how-to articles first published with alternativephotography.com. Although he uses and teaches many alternative processes, his focus is on Acrylic Gel Lifts and the Wet Plate Collodion Process.
Wilks was a sponsored speaker at the Society for Photographic Education national conference in New Orleans 2015. He addressed the topic of concept and process with emphasis on getting over the novelty of alternative processes.
# Beaufortia cyclica

Beaufortia cyclica is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Beaufortia.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Zhao, H.H. (2011). "Beaufortia cyclica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T166111A6176477. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T166111A6176477.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Beaufortia cyclica". FishBase.
* This Cypriniformes-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hard Labor Creek

Hard Labor Creek may refer to:
* Hard Labor Creek (Georgia), stream in Morgan County, Georgia
* Hard Labor Creek Observatory, observatory in Rutledge, Georgia
* Hard Labor Creek Regional Reservoir, reservoir in Walton County, Georgia
* Hard Labor Creek State Park, Georgia state park
# Gmina Gorzyce, Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Gmina Gorzyce is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Tarnobrzeg County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Gorzyce, which lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-east of Tarnobrzeg and 72 km (45 mi) north of the regional capital Rzeszów.
The gmina covers an area of 69.36 square kilometres (26.8 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 13,628.

## Villages

Gmina Gorzyce contains the villages and settlements of Furmany, Gorzyce, Motycze Poduchowne, Orliska, Sokolniki, Trześń, Wrzawy and Zalesie Gorzyckie.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Gorzyce is bordered by the towns of Sandomierz and Tarnobrzeg, and by the gminas of Dwikozy, Grębów, Radomyśl nad Sanem and Zaleszany.