OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emad Burnat

Emad Burnat is a Palestinian farmer and filmmaker, known for the documentary 5 Broken Cameras (2011). He is the first Palestinian nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.

## 5 Broken Cameras

His documentary 5 Broken Cameras is a first-hand account of life and demonstrations in Bil'in, a West Bank village adjacent to Israeli settlements. The film was co-directed by Burnat and Guy Davidi, an Israeli filmmaker. The film is structured in chapters around the destruction of each one of Burnat's cameras and the film follows one family's evolution over five years of village upheaval.
Five Broken Cameras is a Palestinian-Israeli-French co-production. Both the personal style of the movie and, especially, Burnat's working with an Israeli filmmaker, has been controversial amongst the Palestinian community due to the ongoing boycott against Israel by Palestinians. The boycott, however, was never intended to include a boycott of Israeli activists and the problem stems from Israel having claimed the film as their own following its Oscar nomination in 2012.

## Detention at Los Angeles International Airport

On February 19, 2013, he and his family were detained at Los Angeles International Airport, when customs officials refused to believe his reason for entry.
   Although this was an unpleasant experience, this is a daily occurrence for Palestinians, every single day, throughout the West Bank. There are more than 500 Israeli checkpoints, roadblocks, and other barriers to movement across our land, and not a single one of us has been spared the experience that my family and I experienced yesterday.
# 2014 Slovak Open – Doubles

Henri Kontinen and Andreas Siljeström were the defending champions, but they did not compete that year. Ken Skupski and Neal Skupski won the title, defeating Norbert Gombos and Adam Pavlásek in the final, 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$.

## Seeds

* Johan Brunström / Nicholas Monroe (first round)
* František Čermák / Jonathan Erlich (quarterfinals)
* Colin Fleming / Jonathan Marray (semifinals)
* Ken Skupski / Neal Skupski (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Brunström N Monroe | 6$^{10}$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | N Gombos A Pavlásek | 7$^{12}$ | 6 | | WC | N Gombos A Pavlásek | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Sela J Wang | w/o | | | | D Sela J Wang | 0$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Melzer J Melzer | | | | | | | | | WC | N Gombos A Pavlásek | 4 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | |
| 3 | C Fleming J Marray | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | C Fleming J Marray | 6 | 6$^3$ | [7] | | | | |
| | R Jebavý J Veselý | 6$^4$ | 4 | | 3 | C Fleming J Marray | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Elgin A Kuznetsov | 7$^7$ | 4 | [3] | WC | M Chiudinelli M Lammer | 6$^2$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Chiudinelli M Lammer | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | WC | N Gombos A Pavlásek | 3 | 6$^3$ |
| | M Emmrich G Kretschmer | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | R Junaid I Zelenay | 2 | 4 | | | M Emmrich G Kretschmer | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Kovalík M Mečíř | | | | 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | w/o | | | | | | | | 4 | K Skupski N Skupski | 6 | 5 | [11] | | | | |
| Alt | U Ignatik I Marchenko | 1 | 6 | [3] | | | | | | | A Pavić M Pavić | 3 | 7 | [9] | | | | |
| | A Pavić M Pavić | 6 | 3 | [10] | | A Pavić M Pavić | 6$^6$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Kudryavtsev A Nedovyesov | 4 | 6 | [7] | 2 | F Čermák J Erlich | 7$^8$ | 4 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | F Čermák J Erlich | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 1934 European Athletics Championships – Men's shot put

The men's shot put at the 1934 European Athletics Championships was held in Turin, Italy, at the Stadio Benito Mussolini on 9 September 1934.

## Medalists

| Gold | Arnold Viiding Estonia |
| Silver | Risto Kuntsi Finland |
| Bronze | František Douda Czechoslovakia |

## Results
### Final

9 September
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| | Arnold Viiding | Estonia | 15.19 | CR |
| | Risto Kuntsi | Finland | 15.19 | |
| | František Douda | Czechoslovakia | 15.18 | |
| 4 | Samuel Norrby | Sweden | 15.10 | |
| 5 | Valfrid Rahmqvist | Sweden | 15.01 | |
| 6 | József Darányi | Hungary | 14.86 | |
| 7 | Zygmunt Heljasz | Poland | 14.78 | |
| 8 | Hans Woellke | Germany | 14.67 | |
| 9 | Clément Duhour | France | 14.07 | |
| 10 | Jules Noël | France | 14.00 | |
| 11 | Aad de Bruyn | Netherlands | 13.88 | |
| 12 | Aleksandar Kovacevic | Yugoslavia | 13.88 | |
| 13 | Lauro Bonincini | Italy | 13.33 | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 13 athletes from 11 countries participated in the event.
* Czechoslovakia (1)
* Estonia (1)
* Finland (1)
* France (2)
* Germany (1)
* Hungary (1)
* Italy (1)
* Netherlands (1)
* Poland (1)
* Sweden (2)
* Yugoslavia (1)
# Eugen von Zimmerer

Eugen Ritter von Zimmerer (24 November 1843 – 10 March 1918) was an attorney, prosecutor and judge in Bavaria before he entered the colonial service in 1887 when he was in his 40s. He served in German colonies of Kamerun and Togo before being appointed as governor of Kamerun, serving between 1890 and 1893. Following that, Zimmerer was assigned to posts in Brazil, Chile and Haiti before retiring and returning to Germany.

## Early life, education and career

Eugen Ritter von Zimmerer was born on 24 November 1843 in Germersheim, the son of a Bavarian officer and his wife. He attended high school in Bayreuth. From 1861 he studied law at the universities of Würzburg and Heidelberg. While in Würzburg, he was a member of the Corps Bavaria Würzburg, the oldest of German student associations.
Zimmerer began his legal career as an assistant in the District Court in Bayreuth. He held the positions of public prosecutor at the District Court of Straubing (1874), District Court Judge in Starnberg (1876), State Prosecutor at the district court in Bayreuth (1878), State Prosecutor at the Regional Court of Munich (1879), and Judge of the Regional Court of Munich (1886).

## West Africa

At the age of 44, Zimmerer joined the colonial service in 1887, at a time when Germany was expanding its holdings in Africa. He was appointed acting chancellor and deputy governor of Kamerun. The Governor of the colony, Julius Freiherr von Soden, posted him to relieve the exploratory expedition of Captain Richard Kund. In October 1888 Zimmerer was appointed imperial commissioner for Togo. While in Togo, Zimmerer became friendly with Manga Ndumbe Bell, the son and heir of King Ndumbe Lobe Bell of the Duala people of Kamerun. Manga had been exiled to Togo by Freiherr von Soden on the grounds of being a "bad influence".
In 1890 Zimmerer returned to Kamerun as acting governor, and in April 1891 was appointed governor. Zimmerer was more concerned with consolidating the finances of the colony, and with gradually developing the territories that had already been occupied, than with further expansion. Under Zimmerer, the Germans abandoned attempts to enter the principal Bell trading region in the Mungo River valley and turned instead to the Sanaga River, which they closed to all native traders. This resulted in a long-running dispute with the explorer Eugen Zintgraff, who had made an agreement with the Foreign Office in 1890 to establish a system of trading posts in the Western High Plateau of Cameroon. Zimmerer was removed from Cameroon in 1893 after a mutiny of police soldiers. On 20 July 1895, he was allowed to temporarily retire due to health considerations.

## Later career

Zimmerer subsequently served as Consul in Florianópolis, Brazil (1898); General Consul in Valparaíso, Chile (1902); and Minister Resident in Port-au-Prince, Haiti (1906), with title and rank of Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary from 1907.
On 24 December 1910, he finally retired at his own request, returning to Germany and settling in Frankfurt am Main. He lived there for eight years until his death.
# Bede Sixth Form College

Bede Sixth Form College is a further education sixth-form college, based in Billingham, County Durham, England. The college provides A-Level, vocational courses, apprenticeship training, and higher education courses. It is a TASS accredited college, with a dedicated sports centre situated on its site.
It was established in 1972, following a reorganisation of various schools on the Billingham Campus site. The college took its name from the famous Northumbrian scholar The Venerable Bede. It merged with Stockton Riverside College in May 2008. The college group now also includes Redcar and Cleveland College, NETA Training and The Skills Academy, it is known as the Education Training Collective (Etc.).

## History

Three halls of the site was built in 1962 by George Wimpey as Billingham Campus on 50 acres (200,000 m$^2$) for Teesside Education Committee. The first hall had been built in 1958. It included a five form-entry co-educational grammar-technical school, Bede Hall Grammar School (which included a sixth form), and 3 secondary modern schools 'Faraday Hall', 'Davy Hall' and 'Stephenson Hall'(an older school on Hale Road Billingham). In 1965 it was agreed to combine the whole site into one comprehensive school which took place in the early 1970s. Bede Hall Grammar school was renamed Brunner school but would later be demolished. The older building 'Stephenson Hall' became 'Bede 6th Form college'. Brunner Hall, Faraday Hall and Davy Hall became Billingham Campus, an 11-16 comprehensive school.

### Sixth form college

Bede Sixth Form College left Cleveland County Council control on 1 April 1993, and was funded by the Further Education Funding Council for England until 2001 when funded by North East LSC. It merged with Stockton Riverside College in May 2008. The new buildings and sport centre were built by Morgan Ashurst, who won the contract in July 2008 and was officially opened in 2009.

## Activities

The Bede College Choir sang "Dear Lord and Father of Mankind" in the film Atonement, which won an Academy Award for Best Original Music Score in 2007.

## Courses
### AS and A level

A level and A level equivalent courses include:
* Applied Law
* Applied Science
* Art & Design
* Biology
* Business Studies
* Chemistry
* Classical Civilisation
* Computer Science
* Creative Media Production
* Criminology
* Economics
* English Language
* English Literature
* Film Studies
* Further Mathematics
* Geography
* Government & Politics
* Health & Social Care
* History
* Law
* Mathematics
* Media Studies
* Music Technology
* Performing Arts
* Photography
* Physics
* Psychology
* Religion, Philosophy and Ethics
* Sociology
* Sport & Exercise Science

### Full-time vocational courses

* Public Services
* Sport & Exercise Science

## Notable alumni

The following list is of notable ex pupils:
* Matt Cowley – Professional Drummer.
* Heather Black – Prominent member of the RAF Skeleton Association
* Tim Matthews – race car driver
# Florian Schott

Florian Schott (born 16 March 1982) is a German-born filmmaker based in Namibia since 2009. He began his career in 2002 as a First Assistant Director and has since worked on films in Antarctica, Europe, Africa, and South America.

## Career

Florian wrote, produced, and directed Everything Happens for a Reason, which took home the Best Director prize at the 2014 Namibian Theatre & Film Awards in addition to winning the Afrinolly Short Film Competition in Nigeria. In 2015, Florian also directed and co-wrote the Katutura film.
Baxu and the Giants, a short film that Florian co-wrote and directed in 2019, took home several international honors, including Best Foreign Narrative from the San Francisco Independent Short Film Festival and Best Director from the 2020 Dreamanila International Film Festival. It also became Netflix's first Namibian movie.
Florian is also a television director, having directed a few episodes of popular crime shows on German TV. He is developing two feature films as well as a short-lived African television series.

## Awards

In addition to playing in several foreign film festivals, Florian won seven awards at the 2017 Namibian Theatre & Film Awards, including Best Director and Best Narrative Picture.
# 1969 in anime

The events of 1969 in anime.

## Releases

| English name | Japanese name | Type | Demographic | Regions |
| Space Journey: The First Dream of Wonder-kun | ワンダー君の初夢宇宙旅行 (Wonder-kun no Hatsu Yume Uchuu Ryokou) | Special | Children | JA |
| The Secrets of Akko-chan | (Himitsu no Akko-chan) | TV | Shōjo | JA |
| Marine Boy | 海底少年マリン (Kaitei Shōnen Marin) | TV | Shōnen | JA |
| Till a City Beneath the Sea is Built | 海底都市の出来るまで (Kaitei Toshi no Dekiru Made) | Movie | General | JA |
| The Wonderful World of Puss 'n Boots | 長靴をはいた猫 (Nagagutsu o Haita Neko) | Movie | Family, Children | JA |
| Freckled Pucchi | そばかすプッチー (Sobakasu Pucchi) | TV | Children | JA |
| Denka the Dried Plum | ウメ星デンカ (Umeboshi Denka) | TV | Children | JA |
| Judo Boy | 紅三四郎 (Kurenai Sanshirō) | TV | Shōnen | JA |
| Furious Ataro | もーれつア太郎 (Mōretsu Atarō) | TV | Shōnen | JA |
| Dororo and Hyakkimaru | どろろと百鬼丸 (Dororo to Hyakkimaru) | TV | Shōnen | JA |
| The Chronicles of Kamui the Ninja | 忍風カムイ外伝 (Ninpū Kamui Gaiden) | TV | Seinen | JA |
| Six Broken Laws | 六法やぶれクン (Roppou Yabure-kun) | TV | Seinen | JA |
| A Thousand and One Nights | 千夜一夜物語 (Senya Ichiya Monogatari) | Movie | Adult | JA, NA |
| Flying Phantom Ship | 空飛ぶゆうれい船 (Soratobu Yūreisen) | Movie | Shōnen | JA |
| Star of the Giants: The Bloody Finals | 巨人の星 血ぞめの決勝戦 (Kyojin no Hoshi: Chizome no Kesshōusen) | Movie | Shōnen | JA |
| Pinch & Punch | ピンチとパンチ (Pinch to Punch) | TV | Children | JA |
| The Ideal Man Boy's Gang Leader | 男一匹ガキ大将 - Otoko Ippiki Gaki Daishou | TV | Shōnen | JA |
| Tiger Mask | タイガーマスク (Taigā Masuku) | TV | Shōnen | JA |
| Moomin | ムーミン (Mūmin) | TV | Family, Children | JA |
| The Genie Family | ハクション大魔王 (Hakushon Daimaō) | TV | Children | JA |
| Sazae | サザエさん (Sazae-san) | TV | Family, Children | JA |
| (Secret) Gekiga Ukiyo-e Thousand and One Nights | (秘)劇画 浮世絵千一夜 (Maruhi Gekiga, Ukiyoe Senichiya) | Movie | Adult | JA |
| Attack No. 1 | アタックNo. 1 (Atakku Nanbā Wan) | TV | Shōjo | JA |
| Star of the Giants: Go Go Hyūma | 巨人の星 行け行け飛雄馬 (Kyojin no Hoshi: Ike Ike Hyūma) | Movie | Shōnen | JA |
| Tomorrow's Joe: Pilot Film | あしたのジョー パイロットフィルム (Ashita no Joe Pairotto Firumu) | Special | Shōnen | JA |
| Dona, Dona | ドナ ドナ (Donna Donna) | Special | Children | JA |
| Lupin the Third: Pilot Film | ルパン三世〈PILOT FILM〉 (Rupan Sansei (Pairotto Firumu)) | Special | Seinen | JA |
| Tragedy on the G Line | G線上の悲劇 (G Sejou no Higeki) | Short | General | JA |
| 44 Cats | 44ひきのねこ (Shijushi-hiki no Neko) | Short | Children | JA |
# DAF/DOS

DAF/DOS was an electronic music project formed by Gabriel "Gabi" Delgado-López in 1995 as a continuation of his work with Deutsch Amerikanische Freundschaft (D.A.F.) (the 'DOS' in the band name refers to the Spanish word for 'two').

## History

Gabi recorded the album 'Allein, zu zweit, mit Telefon' with Wotan Wilke Möhring (who started an acting career a few years later), and then went solo for the 1999 album 'Der DAF/DOS Staat' (a live recording of this project was also released around the same time). The original D.A.F. lineup would reform a few years later, and the 'DOS' incarnation of 'D.A.F.' has not been heard from since.

## Discography
### Albums

* Allein, zu zweit, mit Telefon (1996)
* Der DAF/DOS Staat (1999)
* Der DAF/DOS Live Staat (1999)

### Singles

* Ich glaub' ich fick' dich später (1996)
* Stimme des Herzens (1996)
* Nordisc EP (1997)
* International Song (1999)
# Exil-CDU

The Exil-CDU (Christian Democratic Union in Exile) was from 1950 to 1990 a national federation of the CDU. It represented CDU members who had escaped or expelled from the Soviet occupation zone or GDR.

## Background

From the outset, the work of the democratic parties in the Soviet occupation zone was severely hampered. Already 1945, the elected chairman of the East CDU Andreas Hermes was deposed by the occupation authorities. The attempts of the last freely elected chairman of the East CDU Jakob Kaiser, for the party political freedoms to preserve were however not successful. With the dismissal of the democratically elected party chair on 20 December 1947, the CDU's ability to determine its own positions ended. Earlier, Kaiser had a look at the Second Congress of the CDU in Berlin on September 6, 1947, in which Kaiser demanded that the CDU must be a "wavebreaker of dogmatic Marxism and its totalitarian tendencies."

## Foundation of the Exil-CDU

Since free party work in the Soviet Zone was no longer possible after the CDU had been joined, the Exil-CDU was formed. Alone of the 14 of the members of the SBZ-CDU's Democratic Party, democratically elected at the last free party conference on September 7, 1947, had gone ten to the West. These invited the delegates of the Second Congress of 1947 to the First Congress of the Exil-CDU on 24 and 25 September 1950 in West Berlin. Over 200 emigrated Christian Democrats from the GDR participated. Kaiser and Lemmer were confirmed in their board offices.
Since, after 20 December 1947, the statutory free elections in the East were no longer possible, the CDU regarded the last freely elected executive committee as a legitimate representative of the Party in the East.

## Organisation and work

The Exil-CDU was treated as a national association by the federal party. It had eight representatives from the Federal Party Committee and delegates from the federal parliaments.
The operational work of the Exil-CDU was carried out by the East Bureau of the CDU. The General Secretariat of the Exil-CDU was formed.
It divided into 5 regional groups for the 5 länder of the GDR. Every 2 years, a congress of the Exil-CDU was held.
The number of members, which was nearly 90,000 in the early 1950s, steadily declined due to the fact that no new members were able to join, and ended with 6,000 members. The Exil-CDU held informal contacts with the Christian Democrats in the GDR (which was punishable as an illegal contact in the GDR). However, there were no official contacts with the East CDU.
The Exil-CDU existed until reunification.

## Chairmen

* Jakob Kaiser (1950-1961)
* Ernst Lemmer (1961-1970)
* Johann Baptist Gradl (1970-1987)
* Siegfried Lübel (1987-1990)

## Literature

* Hans-Otto Kleinmann: Geschichte der CDU 1945–1982, Stuttgart 1993, ISBN 3-421-06541-1; Pages 235–237, Page 480

## Links

* Exil-CDU On the website of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung
# Emad Effat

Sheikh Emad Effat (15 August 1959 – 16 December 2011) was a senior Egyptian Sunni Islamic cleric at al-Azhar Mosque who was shot and killed during protest demonstrations on 16 December 2011. Effat had participated in the Arab Spring demonstrations in Egypt since the January uprising.

## Background

Effat was born in Giza Governorate in Egypt to Ahmed Effat, a calligrapher. He was one of four children. Effat graduated from Arabic Language from the Faculty of Arts at Ain Shams University in 1991 with a BA with honors. In the late 1990s, he also obtained a Bachelor of Sharia (Islamic Law) and a Diploma in Islamic Jurisprudence from the Faculty of Sharia and Law at Al-Azhar University. He is survived by his wife, Nashwa Abdel Tawwab, a journalist at Al-Ahram Weekly newspaper.
The Al-Azhar Sheikh was the director of fatwas, religious edicts, at Dar Al-Iftaa since 2003. He also worked as a Sharia researcher at the House of Authentication of Religious Studies and a researcher at MSX International Programming Company.
According to his widow, he had been participating in popular demonstrations since Egypt’s January uprising.
   “During sit-ins at Tahrir Square, he would go to work in the morning and spend the night in the square. He wasn’t able to join the Cabinet sit-in, but when he saw [the violence], he couldn’t just stand and watch people dying, so he went down to the protest.”

## Death

According to Yasmine El Rashidi of the New York Review of Books, quoting "a close associate of Ali Gomaa, the Mufti of Al-Azhar, “He was definitely targeted. Although the bullets weren’t fired by a soldier, the army is clearly complicit, letting it happen.” According to this theory, the government was trying to use the death of a popular Sheikh to stir anger towards the protest movement. However at a funeral march 17 December thousands of mourners chanted “Down with military rule.” In an obituary, Al-masry Al-youm stated that he had been killed "by military police with a gunshot to his heart."
# Fusinus marcusi

Fusinus marcusi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# Annie Noëlle Bahounoui Batende

Annie Noëlle Bahounoui Batende (born January 25, 1963, in Douala), is a Cameroonian magistrate. She was appointed on August 10, 2020, as president of the Special Criminal Court (TCS). She is the first woman to hold this position since its creation in 2012.

## Early life and education

Bahounoui Batende was born on January 25, 1963, in Douala. She is the daughter of Léon Bahounoui Batende, a former senior Cameroonian civil servant, director of Customs (1971 to 1976), director of the Cameroonian Development Bank and deputy of the CPDM in the center, (1997 to 2002).
After obtaining her baccalaureate at the Général-Leclerc high school in Yaoundé, she enrolled in the law faculty of the University of Paris and there, she obtained a Specialized Higher Studies Diploma in Law (DESS).
She returned to Cameroon and failed the oral exam for the National School of Administration and Magistracy (ENAM) received at the Cameroonian embassy in France. She began a career as a notary and worked for a year at the real estate company as a legal advisor. She took the ENAM competition again, she was finally selected and joined the school in 1988.

## Career

Bahounoui Batende began her career as a public prosecutor. She is a deputy prosecutor in Nkongsamba. She then held the position of president of the court of first instance of Bonanjo in Douala and joined Mbalmayo where she officiated as president of the courts of first and high instance. In 2010, she was appointed to the position of vice-president of the Southern Court of Appeal. In 2012, she joined the TCS from its creation as an investigating judge. In 2017, she became vice-president.
She has been head of the Special Criminal Court (TCS) in Cameroon since August 10, 2020 and was appointed by presidential decree. She replaced Emmanuel Ndjérè.

## Prize list

On March 31, 2014, she received Louis Bapès Bapès, Minister of Secondary Education for around ten years. At the end of this hearing, she issued a committal warrant which placed the minister in pre-trial detention at the Kondengui penitentiary."