OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Buccinum frausseni

Buccinum frausseni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.
# Buffalo Boy

Buffalo Boy may refer to:
* The Buffalo Boy, a 2004 Vietnamese film directed by Minh Nguyen-Vo
* Buffalo Boy, a series of fashion spreads evolved by Ray Petrie and others
# Melanoides nodicincta

Melanoides nodicincta is a species of freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Thiaridae. It was found at a depth of 10 to 90 feet (3.0 to 27.4 m).
Melania simonsi E. A. Smith, 1877 / Melanoides simonsi (E. A. Smith, 1877) is considered as a synonym of Melanoides nodicincta (Dohrn, 1865), but it may be a separate species.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Malawi. The type locality is near the southern end of the Lake Malawi and in upper part of its outlet - the Shire River.

## Ecology

Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes.
# Medische Zending

Medische Zending Primary Health Care Suriname, commonly known as Medische Zending (Dutch for "medical mission") or MZ is a Surinamese charitable organization offering primary healthcare to remote villages in the interior of Suriname.

## History

The history of Medische Zending began on 3 October 1740 with J. Franz Reynier. Reynier, a medical doctor and missionary, and his wife came to Suriname on behalf of the Moravian Church. The purpose was not just to be a missionary, but also to provide medical health care including operations.
Medische Zending was established in 1765 when Ludwig Christiaan Dehne, Rudolf Stoll, and Thomas Jones established a base near the Suriname River which became the first clinic. The evangelism efforts started to decline with the British seizing of the Dutch colonies during the Napoleonic Wars and ended in 1808, however the first hospital remained operational until 1817. It wasn't until 1919 when a outpatient clinic was founded at Botopasi.
On 2 Januari 1974, the foundation Medizebs was established to continue the work of the Church and to transfer Medische Zending to the Ministry of Health.

## Healthcare centres

Medische Zending operates 52 primary healthcare centres in the Surinamese interior:
* Afobaka
* Agaigoni
* Apoema
* Apoera
* Balingsoela
* Brokopondo
* Brownsweg
* Corneliskondre
* Cottica
* Debike
* Djumu
* Donderskamp
* Drietabiki
* Gakaba
* Godo Holo
* Goejaba
* Hekoenoenoe
* Jaw Jaw
* Kajana
* Kalebaskreek
* Klaaskreek
* Kambaloa
* Karmel
* Kawemhakan
* Kwakoegron
* Kwamalasamutu
* Ladoani
* Langatabiki
* Lebidotie
* Marchallkreek
* Nason, Suriname
* Nieuw Jacobkondre
* Nieuw Koffiekamp
* Nieuw Lombe
* Paloemeu
* Peleloe Tepoe
* Poesoegroenoe
* Phedra
* Pokigron
* Puleowime
* Semoisie
* Sipaliwini Savanna
* Stoelmanseiland
* Soekoenale
* Tapoeripa
* Victoria
* Washabo
* Witagron
# Chicago Union Stock Yards fire

Chicago Union Stock Yards fire may refer to:
* Chicago Union Stock Yards fire (1910), 21 firefighters and 3 civilians killed
* Chicago Union Stock Yards fire (1934), second-most destructive Chicago fire in terms of property loss
# Bucknall-Estcourt

Bucknall-Estcourt is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* James Bucknall Bucknall Estcourt (1803–1855), English major general and MP
* Thomas Bucknall-Estcourt (1801–1876), British politician
# Buckna

Buckna (from Irish Bochnach 'hilly') is a small village four miles east of Broughshane in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is part of Mid and East Antrim District Council and is close to Slemish mountain.
# Buggie

Buggie may refer to:
* A baby carriage, pram or shopping cart
* Haufe HA-G-1 Buggie, an American glider design
* Buggie, the mascot of Bugzilla
# Melissa Carbone

Melissa Carbone is an American entrepreneur who creates, owns, and produces live attractions primarily in the horror genre. She is the creator and founder of Ten Thirty One Productions which owns Haunted Hayrides in Los Angeles and New York and the Great Horror Campout.

## Early life

Carbone grew up in Connecticut. In 1999, she started working for Clear Channel Los Angeles, where she organized events across multiple corporate platforms. She was their youngest General Sales Manager.

## Career

Each Halloween, Carbone would decorate her Westwood home with elaborate animatronics and giant snow globes. She later described herself as an unwitting home-haunter. After seeing hundreds of people admire her decorations, Carbone realized it was a business opportunity. The idea for a Halloween haunted hayride came from the traditional hayrides she remembered growing up in New England. She quit her job in 2009 and, invested her life savings into the company Ten Thirty One Productions. Carbone raised half a million dollars from friends and family, along with her first sponsor, Mini Cooper.
Carbone pitched her company in Season 5 (2013) of Shark Tank. She landed what was the biggest investment in the history of the show when billionaire Mark Cuban paid $2 million for a 20% stake in her company. The Young Entrepreneur Council called her pitch one of their "7 Favorite Shark Tank" pitches in the history of the show.
Carbone is one of the few female business owners in the horror entertainment industry, with a team that is almost entirely female.
Carbone sold Ten Thirty One Productions to Thirteenth Floor Entertainment Group in 2018 and is currently an owner and producer at the parent company which is the largest Halloween Themed Entertainment company in the world.
In 2018, Carbone established the music festival, Tailgate Fest, in Los Angeles. It took place at The Forum before growing into a two-day festival that included camping, tailgating, and a large pool party next to the stage. It was the first festival in the United States that allowed tailgating to continue through the performances of the music line. It has hosted acts like Florida Georgia Line, Toby Keith, Nelly, Hardy, Brantley Gilbert, Brett Eldredge, Lee Brice, Jake Owen, Billy Currington, Chris Janson, Big Boi, Lindsay Ell, Blanco Brown, Clint Black, Nate Smith and others.
Carbone hosted a second Tailgate Fest in 2019, following the success of the first festival and brought it back for its third year in 2022 after being paused due to the pandemic. It was held an hour east of Los Angeles in 2019 and at the Nascar Track in Fontana, CA in 2022. The festival has been broadcast on Country Music Television (CMT) and featured in Billboard, Rolling Stone, Pollstar, Extra, Guitar Girl Magazine, and others.
In addition to being featured in publications such as Forbes, Fortune, and Entrepreneur, Carbone has appeared on The Today Show as an industry expert and called a "market maker" by Bloomberg News. She was named 2016 Entertainment Visionary by CSQ Magazine and also a finalist for "Woman Of The Year" by Los Angeles Business Journal.
# Melanopsis magnifica

Melanopsis magnifica is a species of freshwater gastropod endemic to oases and wadis in Morocco.

## Distribution and habitat

Melanopsis magnifica exists mainly (though not exclusively) in shallow streams with stony substrates. It occurs in several localities, only three of which are recognized by the IUCN: Berkane, Fez, and Ouadi Korifla in Morocco. It also occurs in Ain Chkef, Agourai, Oued Boufakrane, Ain Chair, Ras Kebdana, Meknes, etc. Known M. magnifica populations are close to urban areas and are prone to population impacts as a result of pollution and habitat modification.

## Taxonomy

Melanopsis magnifica is defined historically be several subspecies and forms, excluding the nominal forms:
* Melanopsis magnifica berkanensis P.M. Pallary, 1911
* Melanopsis magnifica expansa P.M. Pallary, 1920
* Melanopsis magnifica ingens P.M. Pallary, 1927-28
* Melanopsis magnifica oranensis P.M. Pallary, 1911
* Melanopsis magnifica concolor P.M. Pallary, 1927
* Melanopsis magnifica serira P.M. Pallary, 1920
* Melanopsis magnifica senilis P.M. Pallary, 1939
# Melissa Donnelly

Melissa Donnelly is the National Secretary of the Community and Public Sector Union (CPSU), an Australian trade union with coverage of more than 150,000 Commonwealth and Territory Public Servants, as well as those in the Northern Territory Public Service and the ACT Public Service.. Donnelly is the CPSU's youngest ever national secretary, as well as the third woman and the first working mother to hold the role.
Donnelly was first elevated to the role, following tenure in the union's legal and industrial relations team and its Executive Committee, when former National Secretary Nadine Flood resigned for health reasons in 2019. Donnelly was most recently reelected to the position in December 2023.
Under Donnelly's leadership of the union, its membership has grown by 8%, bucking broader trends in the Australian trade union movement of declining membership since the 1980s
Following the COVID-19 pandemic, Donnelly was responsible for championing a "groundbreaking" working-from-home deal with the Australian Public Sector Commission in 2023 which allows public sector employees to seek unlimited working from home flexibility arrangements.
# Meetha Lal Mehta

Meetha Lal Mehta (25 December 1938 – 7 December 2014) was an Indian civil servant, a former Chief Secretary to the Government of Rajasthan and the founder chairman of Rajasthan Mission on Livelihoods (RMoL), a joint initiative by the Government of Rajasthan and UNDP for upgrading the livelihoods of the poorer sections of the people of the state. The Government of India honoured him in 2015 with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award.

## Biography

Meetha Lal Mehta, born 1939, did his early college studies at the National Defence College in New Delhi from where he graduated in Physics and secured his master's degree from Rajasthan University. He continued his higher education at the University of London to obtain a post graduate diploma from in urbanization. Later, he entered Indian Administrative Service and became the Chief Secretary to the Government of Rajasthan. He served the state as the Chief Secretary during the ministry of Bhairon Singh Shekhawat from 2 February 1994 to 31 December 1997.
On his retirement from the civil service, Mehta became the chairman of Rajasthan Mission on Livelihoods (RMoL), a state sponsored initiative, partly funded by UNDP, for the betterment of the lives of the financially compromised people of Rajasthan. Under the aegis of this program, Mehta was known to have introduced many schemes, such as Apna Rickshaw Apne Naam Yojna, where the rickshaw pullers of the state were assisted to own their own vehicle. The project also arranged for redesigning their vehicle for better performance. He served as the additional secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs in Rajasthan, as the director of National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) and as the chairman of three state bodies such as the Compensation Committee, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee. He was the head of many state public undertakings like Rajasthan State Mines and Minerals (RSSM), Rajasthan State Co-operative Bank (RSCB), Rajasthan State Warehousing Corporation (RSWC), Spin Fed and Rajasthan knowledge Corporation Limited (RKCL). He was also a board member of the Reserve Bank of India and Prasar Bharati and a director of Vaibhav Global, a private enterprise doing business as an online retailer of fashion jewellery and lifestyle accessories till his death.
Mehta is a recipient of several awards such as Indira Gandhi Priyadarshni Vriksha Mitra Award (1986), Acharya Jai Mal Gyan Award (1988), Mewar Gaurav Award (1994) and Chanakya Award (2010). He died, aged 75, on 7 December 2014 at a private hospital in Mumbai, following the complications from a heart attack suffered a month earlier. The Government of India included him in the 2015 Republic Day honours list, posthumously, for the civilian award of Padma Shri.
# Buckshutem, New Jersey

Buckshutem is an unincorporated community located within Commercial Township, in Cumberland County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The community is situated near Buckshutem Creek, nearby Laurel Lake. The name "Buckshutem" is of Native American origin; though others say that the name is derived from the creek's rapid flow of water as it empties into the brisk wake of the Maurice River, producing a cross current that causes a boat to "buck and shoot" through that section.
# Melotte 186

Melotte 186 (also known as Collinder 359) is a large, loosely bound open cluster located in the constellation Ophiuchus. It has an apparent magnitude of 3.0 and an approximate size of 240 arc-minutes.

## History

Due to its enormous size, this cluster was never recognized as such before the 20th century. The British astronomer Philibert Jacques Melotte was the first to notice it, who described it in his 1915 catalogue of star clusters as a large group of stars scattered around the star 67 Ophiuchi. In 1931, it was re-observed by Swedish astronomer Per Collinder, who described it as a group of 15 stars devoid of appreciable concentration, providing measurements of its member stars.

## Characteristics

Mel 186 is an object of considerable size both real and apparent, which corresponds to a low concentration of its member stars. Its distance is controversial and the various estimates depend mainly on which stars are considered effective members or not; several estimates that indicated it as located at 249 parsecs (812 light years) are contrasted with more recent estimates that place it at as many as 450 parsecs (1467 light years).
Age is also the subject of debate, with measurements showing significant differences also here on the basis of which stars are considered as members; initial estimates have indicated an age of 20-30 million years, while more recent studies fix its origin at 100 million years, on the basis of measurements of as many as 628 possible star members with a mass between 1.3 and 0.03 M ⊙ . According to various studies it emerges that the Mel 186 stars have the same proper motion, average age and average distance as those of the nearby cluster IC 4665, suggesting a possible interaction between the two objects in the early stages of their existence; on the other hand, Mel 186 can also be seen as a scattered stellar association rather than a real open cluster due to the considerable distance between its components.

## Observing

Melotte 186 is located in the northeastern part of the constellation Ophiuchus, just west of the star Beta Ophiuchi. Due to its declination close to the celestial equator, the cluster can be observed from any latitude of Earth. The best time to observe the cluster is between June and October.
The cluster is composed of magnitude 4-5 stars scattered over a 240 arc-minute region of the night sky. Though the open cluster is visible to the naked eye, it does not contrast well against the night sky due to its sparse appearance. Through binoculars one can resolve several dozen more stars down to magnitude 8, which are mainly concentrated around the eastern side of the cluster. Due to its large size, telescopes do not afford an improved view of the cluster.
The brighter stars make up the "face" of the former constellation Taurus Poniatovii, due to their V-shaped formation which resembles the Hyades cluster.
# Chidori

Chidori (千鳥, ちどり, Japanese for "a thousand birds" or "plover"), is the name of a number of characters and objects in Japanese traditional literature and drama. It may refer to:

## Anime and manga

* Chidori Kuruma (来間 千鳥), a character from the manga series Ceres, Celestial Legend
* Chidori Takashiro (高城 千鳥), a character from the Kiznaiver anime series
* Chidori Yoshino (吉野 千鳥), a character from Persona 3
* Chidori Ujimatsu (宇治松 千鳥), a character from the manga series Is the Order a Rabbit?
* Kaname Chidori (千鳥 かなめ), the female protagonist of Full Metal Panic!
* Kaname Chidori (千鳥 要), a character in Koi Kaze
* The character prototype in the Brave Witches anime television series
* A skill in the Naruto series
* A katana in Katana Maidens ~ Toji No Miko

## Other uses

* Chidori, a neighborhood in Ōta, Tokyo
* Chidori (comedy duo), Japanese comedy duo consisting of Daigo and Nobu as the members
* Chidori-class torpedo boat, an Imperial Japanese Navy class of torpedo boats that served during the Second World War
* Chidori Station, a train station on the Kagoshima Main Line in Koga, Fukuoka, Japan
* A famous sword wielded by the Sengoku Period samurai Tachibana Dōsetsu
# Mehanagar

Mehnagar is one of the taluka in Azamgarh district of province Uttar Pradesh in India. It includes Kalanderpur.
# Bulbophyllum molossus

Bulbophyllum molossus is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum found in Madagascar.
# Bulbophyllum montanum

Bulbophyllum montanum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Bulbophyllum geraense

Bulbophyllum geraense is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Bulbophyllum mentiferum

Bulbophyllum mentiferum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Bulbophyllum menglunense

Bulbophyllum menglunense is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Bulbophyllum mentosum

Bulbophyllum mentosum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Melaleuca, Western Australia

Melaleuca is a suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located in the City of Swan local government area.
# Bulbophyllum ambrosia

Bulbophyllum ambrosia is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum. First published in 1919 in Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis Volume 4
# Bulbophyllum amphorimorphum

Bulbophyllum amphorimorphum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum found in Madagascar.
# Chicken longganisa

Chicken longganisa is a Filipino fresh sausage made with minced chicken meat, garlic, onion, soy sauce, muscovado sugar, salt, vinegar, and black pepper. Vegetable extenders can also be added like carrots, turnips, or jicamas. It is sold as a healthier alternative to other kinds of longganisa. It is usually prepared without the casing ("skinless"), and is molded into shape with the use of wax paper.
# Melrose Apartments (Omaha, Nebraska)

The Melrose Apartments were built in 1916 at 602 North 33rd Street in the Gifford Park neighborhood of Omaha, Nebraska. The Melrose was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## About

A three-story, L-shaped building, the Melrose was completed during Omaha's first apartment "boom" period from 1912 to 1917.
Two separate three-story buildings are positioned adjacent to each other in an L-shape with a large courtyard between the buildings. Both buildings are made of brown brick with identical limestone and darker brown brick detailing, with the west building being larger than the north one. There are balconies flanking each building's entryway with "The Melrose" inscribed above.
The Melrose was rehabilitated in 1991, with virtually no alterations to the exterior and only minor changes in the interior.
# Mahal Khurd

Mahal Khurd is a village in Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 1.9 kilometres (1.2 mi) away from sub post office Garcha, 11.9 kilometres (7.4 mi) from Nawanshahr, 3.6 kilometres (2.2 mi) from district headquarter Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar and 97.4 kilometres (60.5 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

## Demography

As of 2011, Mahal Khurd has a total number of 261 houses and population of 1275 of which 632 include are males while 643 are females according to the report published by Census India in 2011. The literacy rate of Mahal Khurd is 80.36%, higher than the state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 119 which is 9.33% of total population of Mahal Khurd, and child sex ratio is approximately 1380 as compared to Punjab state average of 846.
Most of the people are from Schedule Caste which constitutes 48.08% of total population in Mahal Khurd. The town does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
As per the report published by Census India in 2011, 362 people were engaged in work activities out of the total population of Mahal Khurd which includes 344 males and 18 females. According to census survey report 2011, 97.51% workers describe their work as main work and 2.49% workers are involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months.

## Education

KC Engineering College and Doaba Khalsa Trust Group Of Institutions are the nearest colleges. Industrial Training Institute for women (ITI Nawanshahr) is 14.3 kilometres (8.9 mi). The village is 75.5 kilometres (46.9 mi) away from Chandigarh University, 57.5 kilometres (35.7 mi) from Indian Institute of Technology and 46.3 kilometres (28.8 mi) away from Lovely Professional University.
List of schools nearby:
* Dashmesh Model School, Kahma
* Govt Primary School, Kahlon
* Govt High School, Garcha

## Transport

Nawanshahr railway station is the nearest train station, However, Garhshankar Junction train station is 24.7 kilometres (15.3 mi) away from the village. Sahnewal Airport is the nearest domestic airport located 57 kilometres (35 mi) away in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 154 kilometres (96 mi) away in Amritsar.
# Elachista canis

Elachista canis is a moth in the family Elachistidae. It was described by Parenti in 1983. It is found in Japan (Hokkaidô, Honshû, Kyûshû, Ryûkyû) and the Russian Far East (Sakhalin).
The length of the forewings is 3.1–4.3 mm for males and 3.5–4.4 mm for females. Adults have been recorded on wing in early July.
The larvae feed on Sasa, Pleioblastus and Bambusa species, as well as Eccoilopus cotulifer.
# 2000 in Taiwan

Events from the year 2000 in Taiwan, Republic of China. This year is numbered Minguo 89 according to the official Republic of China calendar.

## Incumbents

* President – Lee Teng-hui, Chen Shui-bian
* Vice President – Lien Chan, Annette Lu
* Premier – Vincent Siew, Tang Fei
* Vice Premier – Liu Chao-shiuan, Yu Shyi-kun

## Events
### February

* 1 February
** The establishment of Coast Guard Administration.
** The establishment of National University of Kaohsiung in Nanzih District, Kaohsiung City.
* 25 February – The establishment of National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium in Checheng Township, Pingtung County.

### March

* 18 March – 2000 Republic of China presidential election.
* 29 March – The opening of Taipei City Mall in Taipei.
* 31 March – The establishment of People First Party.

### April

* 28 April – 11th Golden Melody Awards at Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Xinyi District, Taipei City.

### May

* 20 May
** Chen Shui-bian took office as President of the Republic of China.
** Annette Lu took office as Vice President of the Republic of China.
** Tang Fei took office as Premier of the Republic of China.
** Yu Shyi-kun took office as Vice Premier of the Republic of China.
* 21 May – The opening of Image Museum of Hsinchu City in East District, Hsinchu City.

### July

* 15 July – The first Hohaiyan Rock Festival held in Gongliao Township, Taipei County.

### August

* 1 August
** The opening of National Linkou High School in Linkou Township, Taipei County.
** The upgrade of Shu-Te Institute of Technology in Yanchao Township, Kaohsiung County to Shu-Te University.
** The upgrade of National Kaohsiung Hospitality Management Academy in Siaogang District, Kaohsiung City to National Kaohsiung Hospitality Management Academy.
* 18–27 August – Typhoon Bilis.
* 31 August – The opening of Xiaonanmen Line of Taipei Metro.

### November

* 26 November – The opening of Taipei County Yingko Ceramics Museum in Taipei County.

## Births

* 21 February – Cho I-hsuan, tennis player