OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ari Marmell

Ari Marmell is an American novelist and freelance role-playing game writer.

## Novels

His first novel, Gehenna: The Final Night, was published in 2004 by White Wolf Publishing. Agents of Artifice, a media tie-in novel set in the Magic: The Gathering Planeswalkers game-setting, and published by Wizards of the Coast, followed in November 2009.
His first novel that was not based on a role-playing game was 2010's The Conqueror's Shadow. Reviewing the novel for Booklist, Krista Hutley wrote, "This action-packed, morally gray fantasy has an intriguingly twisty plot, full of magic and political intrigue." Reviewer Clay Kallam wrote that it "has a lot going for it, but it still didn't leave me completely satisfied." The sequel to The Conqueror's Shadow is 2011's The Warlord's Legacy. Library Journal wrote that it "fills a vital niche in the fantasy adventurer genre, one occupied by the heroes of Michael Moorcock's Elric Melniboné novels and C.S. Friedman's Coldfire Trilogy."
In 2011, Marmell's novel, The Goblin Corps was published by Pyr. This novel was written from the perspective of the traditional "bad guys": the goblins themselves.
In February 2012, Pyr also released Marmell's Thief's Covenant, first in his "Widdershins Adventures" Young Adult series. It was followed by False Covenant, the second "Widdershins Adventures" novel. The third "Widdershins Adventures" novel was announced on April 24, 2013 along with a preview of the cover art and synopsis. The novel will be published on December 3, 2013 and will be called Lost Covenant.
On February 1, 2012, it was announced Marmell would pen a novel set in the Darksiders universe. Darksiders is a video game series published by THQ and developed by Vigil Games. The novel is titled Darksiders: The Abomination Vault and will be published by Random House Publishing Group. The novel will ship earlier than the actual game, in July, whereas Darksiders 2 will ship in August. It centers around the adventures of Death and War, two of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse.

## Short fiction

Notable short stories from Marmell include "The Flight of the Righteous Indignation" from Tales of the Last War (Wizards of the Coast, April 2006), "The Ogre’s Pride," (a tie-in to The Conqueror's Shadow (originally published in Spectra Pulse, April 2010), and "Twenty-One-Oh" from the multimedia anthology, Foreshadows: The Ghosts of Zero (Blindsided Books, February 2012).

## Role-playing games

He has written extensively for the role-playing game industry, including White Wolf Publishing and Wizards of the Coast.
Dungeons & Dragons supplements for which he has written include:
* Cityscape
* Drow of the Underdark
* Tome of Magic
* Fortress of the Yuan-Ti
* Dark Sun Creature Catalog

## Personal life

Marmell was born in New York State, but moved to Houston, Texas when he was one year old. He attended college at the University of Houston, graduating in 1996. He lives in Austin, Texas with his wife, George.
# Ari Luotonen

Ari Luotonen is a Finnish software developer and author.
He studied for M.Sc. in Tampere University of Technology, but cut his studies short with an Equivalent of B.Sc. in Computer Science. In July 1993, he moved to Geneva to work for CERN. There, he wrote a large proportion of CERN httpd, especially HTTP caching support. In addition, Luotonen contributed to the implementation of numerous CGI applications, the most famous being the WIT - W3 Interactive Talk.
In September 1994, Luotonen began working at Mosaic Communications, founded a few months earlier. Mosaic would become in two months time as of November 1994 the renamed Netscape Communications Corporation.

## Works

* — (1997). Web Proxy Servers. Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-680612-0.
# Arne Björk

Erik Arne Björk (22 December 1911 – 5 February 1996) was a Swedish dentist famous for his The Face in Profile Analysis which he published in 1947. He is also known to develop the implant radiography.

## Education

Björk was born in Ludvika, Sweden. He received his dental training in Stockholm. He practiced dentistry from 1937 to 1951. He served as chairman of orthodontics in Malmö, Sweden from 1940 to 1950. He then served as Professor of Orthodontics in Royal Dental College, Denmark. During his studying, he published his thesis called "Face in the Profile" which made him famous in the orthodontic circles. Eventually, he became the head of Department of Orthodontics and head of Craniofacial Growth Center at the Royal Dental College for next 30 years. He was nominated as member of World Federation of Orthodontists in 1995.

## Implant Radiography

Björk was one of the first people to work on Implant Radiography. He, along with his coworkers, placed metal pins in bones of jaws and other parts of the skeleton. They then looked at these pins in a Cephalometric Analysis to assess the growth pattern of a growing individual. This technique was instrumental in providing a way to study the grown pattern of a human mandible. Previously to his work, the information about how rotation of jaws playing a role in growth of maxilla and mandible was under-appreciated. Björk, through his research, defined concepts of Forward Rotation and Backward Rotation of jaws. He defined Forward Rotation of jaw where the posterior growth of maxilla and mandible is greater than the anterior and Backward Rotation as where the anterior growth of jaws is greater than the posterior areas.
Björk also developed seven structural signs that helped find the direction of the growth of the mandible, also known as Bjork Analysis.
* Inclination of Condylar Head
* Curvature of Mandibular Canal
* Shape of Lower border of Mandible
* Inclination of Symphysis
* Interincisal Angle
* Intermolar or Interpremolar Angles
* Lower Anterior Facial Height

## Awards and recognitions

* Honorary member of World Federations of Orthodontists
* Albert Ketcham Memorial Award - 1973
* Chairman of Orthodontic Department at Malmö, Sweden 1949-1950
* Orthodontic Professor at Royal Dental College, 1951-1981
* Sheldon Friel Memorial Lecture - 1980
# Armacost

Armacost is a surname. It is a variant of the Americanized German surname Armagost. Notable people with the surname include:
* Audrey Mika Armacost (born 2000), American singer and songwriter
* Austin Armacost (born 1988), American TV personality and model
* Michael Armacost (born 1937), American diplomat
* Samuel Armacost (born 1940), American businessman, former CEO of BankAmerica Corporation
* Wilbur H. Armacost (1893–1971), American mechanical engineer
# Arnold Boghaert

Arnold Boghaert (21 October 1920 – 29 November 1993) was a Belgian clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Roseau. Boghaert was born in Landegem. He became ordained in 1944. He was appointed bishop in 1956. He died on 29 November 1993, at the age of 73.
# Arogalea melitoptila

Arogalea melitoptila is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Brazil.
The wingspan is about 15 mm. The forewings are dark purple-fuscous, the markings formed of erect scales, clear yellow, edged with black scales. There is a rather oblique fasciate blotch from the costa at one-fourth reaching three-fourths across the wing. There are small spots on the fold in the middle of the wing and at the extremity, as well as larger spots in the disc at two-thirds and on the costa beyond this, almost confluent. There is also a round apical dot. The hindwings are dark grey, thinly scaled in the disc.
# Arogenate dehydratase

Arogenate dehydratase (ADT) (EC 4.2.1.91) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    L-arogenate → L phenylalanine + H$_2$O + CO$_2$
Certain forms of the protein have the potential to catalyze a second reaction,
    L-prephenate → L-phenylpyruvate + H$_2$O + CO$_2$
This enzyme participates in phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis (an example structure is shown to the right.

## Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-arogenate hydro-lyase (decarboxylating; L-phenylalanine-forming). Other names in common use include:
* arogenate dehydratase
* L-arogenate hydro-lyase (decarboxylating)
* cyclohexadienyl dehydratase
* carbocyclohexadienyl dehydratase
* pheC
* ADT

## Reaction

The carboxyl and hydroxide groups (shown in red) attached to the 2,5-cyclohexene ring are eliminated from L-arogenate, leaving as carbon dioxide and water. The 2,5-cyclohexene ring becomes a phenyl ring, and L-phenylalanine is formed.
Certain forms of ADT have been shown to exhibit some prephenate dehydratase (PDT) activity in addition to the standard ADT activity described above. Known as cyclohexadienyl dehydratases or carbocyclohexadienyl dehydratases (listed above), these forms of the enzyme catalyze the same type of reaction (a decarboxylation and a dehydration) on prephenate. The carboxyl and hydroxide groups (in red) attached to the 2,5-cyclohexene ring are removed, leaving phenylpyruvate.

## Function

ADT catalyzes a reaction categorized by two major changes in the structure of the substrate, these being a decarboxylation and a dehydration; the enzyme removes a carboxyl group and a water molecule (respectively). Both potential products of this reaction (L-arogenate and phenylpyruvate) occur at or near the end of the biosynthetic pathway. Total synthesis of L-arogenate has been reported.

## Structure

The structure of arogenate dehydratases are described as having, for the most part, three major sections. ADTs contain an N-terminal transit peptide, a PDT-like domain, and an ACT (Aspartokinase, chorismate mutase, TyrA) domain.

## Homologues

Homologues for ADT have been isolated in Arabidopsis thaliana (rabbit-ear cress), Nicotiana sylvestris (tobacco), Spinacia oleracea (spinach), Petunia hybrida, Sorghum bicolor, Oryza sativa, and Pinus pinaster which are all considered higher-order plants. Erwinia herbicola and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are known to have homologues for cyclohexadienyl dehydratase. Of the plants with ADT homologues, both Arabidopsis thaliana, Petunia hybrida, and Pinus pinaster are known to have paralogues for the gene (six, three, and nine, respectively).
# Arnioceltites

Arnioceltites is a genus of Late Triassic ammonites that has been found in the Alps, Sicily, and possibly in California. The shell is evolute and ribbed, with the outer whorls becoming smooth.
Arnioceltities is included in the Tropiceltitidae family of the ceeratitid superfamily Tropitaceae.
# Arslanagića Most

Arslanagića Most (Serbian Cyrillic: Арсланагића Мост) is a village in the municipality of Trebinje, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Arslandede, Bayburt

Arslandede is a village in the Bayburt District, Bayburt Province, Turkey. Its population is 149 (2021).
# Arthur Jackson (minister)

Arthur Jackson (1593?-1666) was an English clergyman of strong Presbyterian and royalist views. He was imprisoned in 1651 for suspected complicity in the ‘presbyterian plot’ of Christopher Love, and ejected after the Act of Uniformity 1662.

## Life

He was born at Little Waldingfield, Suffolk, about 1593. He early lost his father, a Spanish merchant in London; his mother (whose second husband was Sir Thomas Crooke, bart.) died in Ireland. His uncle and guardian, Joseph Jackson of Edmonton, Middlesex, sent him to Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated BA in 1614 and MA in 1617.
In 1619 he left Cambridge, married, and became lecturer, and subsequently rector, at St. Michael's, Wood Street, London. There he remained amidst his flock during the plague year of 1624. He was also chaplain to the Clothworkers' Company, preaching once a quarter in this capacity at Lamb's Chapel, where he celebrated the communion on a common turn-up table. He declined to read The Book of Sports. William Laud remonstrated with him, but took no action against him.
He accepted the rectory of St. Faith's under St. Paul's, vacant about 1642 by the sequestration of Jonathan Brown, dean of Hereford. Under the presbyterian church regime Jackson was a member of the first London classis, and was on the committee of the London provincial assembly.
He was a strong royalist, signing both of the manifestos of January 1649 against the trial of Charles I. In 1651 he got into trouble by refusing to give evidence against Christopher Love. The high court of justice fined him, and sent him to the Fleet Prison (Richard Baxter says the Tower of London) for seventeen weeks.
At the Restoration he waited at the head of the city clergy to present a bible to Charles II as he passed through St. Paul's Churchyard (in Jackson's parish) on his entry into London. He opposed the nonconformist vote of thanks for the king's declaration, being of opinion that any support of prelacy was contrary to the covenant. In 1661 he was a commissioner on the presbyterian side at the Savoy conference.
He lost his living in the Great Ejection that followed the Uniformity Act 1662, and Jackson retired to Hadley, Middlesex, afterwards moving to his son's house at Edmonton. He then devoted himself to exegetical studies. He died on 5 August 1666, aged 73.

## Family

Jackson married the eldest daughter of T. Bownert of Stonebury, Hertfordshire, who survived him, and by her he had three sons, including John Jackson and five daughters.
# Artur Văitoianu

Artur or Arthur Văitoianu (14 April 1864 in Izmail – 17 June 1956) was a Romanian general who served as a Prime Minister of Romania for about two months in 1919 (27 September – 30 November). During his mandate, the first elections of Greater Romania were held.

## Career

He was born in Izmail, then part of the United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia. His father, Teodor Weithoffer Văitoianu, was a Bessarabian German, while his mother, Maria Missir, was Romanian. He rose through the ranks of the Romanian Army and, during the World War I Battle of Mărăști, he commanded the Second Corps.
Earlier in the War, during the Romanian Campaign of 1916, he commanded the 10th Infantry Division at the Battle of Predeal Pass, in defense of Prahova Valley. He managed to block the Central Powers from reaching Bucharest via the shortest way, thus preventing them from cutting off and surrounding the Romanian Army and by implication knock the country out of the war. It was a decisive victory that enabled Romania to wage war until 1918, when it had to surrender after Russia did the same, leaving Romania alone on the Eastern Front and surrounded by the Central Powers, a situation that far surpassed its military capacities.
A War and Interior Minister in Ion I. C. Brătianu's cabinet, he came to lead the executive upon the latter's resignation over the Allied Powers' refusal to recognize the territorial awards promised to Romania upon its 1916 entry into the conflict (on the basis of Romania having signed a separate peace with the Central Powers, the Treaty of Bucharest, in the previous year); in the short hiatus, no Romanian authority was present at the signing of the Treaty of Saint-Germain with Austria.
Văitoianu took office as Romanian troops were engaged in an expedition to Hungary, where they were fighting against the newly proclaimed Hungarian Soviet Republic. The Supreme War Council of Allied Powers gave Romania an 8-day ultimatum to retreat its troops from Budapest to the provisional border settled by the Paris Peace Conference and to cease confiscation of Hungarian property, as well as to sign the peace with Austria and agree to guarantee minority rights throughout Greater Romania. Văitoianu's government refused to comply, and handed in its resignation on 30 November, leaving room for the bloc formed in Parliament by the Romanian National Party of Transylvania and the Peasants' Party of the Regat to form the Alexandru Vaida-Voevod cabinet, one which soon agreed to the Allies' demands.
He was a high-ranking member of the National Liberal Party-Brătianu for much of his political career.
Artur Văitoianu was buried in the World War I heroes' crypt in Mărăști. In 2007, the local authorities claimed that Văitoianu's and Averescu's remains were stolen from their crypts, asking for the Prosecution Office to investigate.

## Gallery

* Sfatul Țării Palace, 10 December 1918
# Mary Howard Ashworth

Mary Howard Ashworth (10 February 1863 – 21 February 1928) was an English businesswoman who won the contract to be the official typist to the Houses of Parliament.

## Early life

Ashworth was born in Holme Abbey in Cumbria. Her mother was Sarah (born Bewley) and her father, Arthur Ashworth, was the vicar of Holme Cultram. She was the first born of their seven children. Her father died when she was eleven, but the family were provided for and she enjoyed an education that included trips abroad.

## Career

At the age of 25 she had established a typing business by working long hours in Westminster. She was living in Battersea with her mother and she had trained in typing and Pitman shorthand. She started with two rooms but she went on to offer training courses for the "best class of young gentlewomen". These women learned the business and several started their own businesses or working for members of parliament.
The British members of parliament were noting that they had no facilities for getting documents typed. Ashworth managed to win the bid for contracts as she had reduced her bid to 80% of what was officially recommended. She justified the reduction because she knew that parliament would supply the premises and therefore she would have lower overheads. The contract was announced on 29 March 1895. Ashworth offered typing and dictation to parliamentarians where she employed a manager. She kept her existing offices. At this time all of the members of parliament would have been men. Ashworth and her staff may have been frequently the only woman in the room.
In 1898 an article in Woman's Life noted that she was a workaholic. Her one indulgence, she said, was occasionally cycling before breakfast. She noted that MPs would frequently arrive in typing office and begin dictation and they were frequently surprised at the speed of her workers.
Ashworth's business expanded and in time she was also offering translation of documents from a wide range of languages.
By 1925, 250 MPs were using Ashworth's service, which employed 14 staff in the Houses of Parliament.

## Personal life

Ashworth married William Jewill-Rogers when she was 37, although stated her age as 34 to his 24 on the paperwork. She continued to run the business after marriage but made her husband a partner, although he is not thought to have been heavily involved. Ashworth filed for divorce in 1919. and retained control of the business.

## Death and legacy

Ashworth died in South Kensington. She left bequests to her employees linked to the time that they had been with her company. When her last sister died, her estate was given to the Professional Classes Aid Council with instructions that the money should be used to benefit only women. Her business continued but under new owners and it still held the Houses of Parliament contract until after 1945.
# Lillipilli

Lillipilli or Lilly Pilly may refer to:
* One of two suburbs in New South Wales, Australia:
** Lilli Pilli, New South Wales, a small suburb in southern Sydney
** Lilli Pilli (Eurobodalla), a suburb on the New South Wales South Coast
* Any of several genera of plants commonly known as lillipilli, including:
** Syzygium, water apples, rose apples
** Waterhousea, weeping lilly pilly
# 2015 BWF World Junior Championships

The 2015 BWF World Junior Championships is the seventeenth tournament of the BWF World Junior Championships. It is held in Lima, Peru at the Centro de Alto Rendimiento de La Videna between 4–15 November 2015.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Teams details | China Chen Jinlin Han Chengkai He Jiting Lin Guipu Ren Xiangyu Sun Feixiang Tan Qiang Ye Binghong Zheng Siwei Zhou Haodong Chen Lu Chen Qingchen Chen Yufei Du Yue Gao Fangjie He Bingjiao Jia Yifan Li Yinhui Li Yun Zhou Chaomin | Indonesia Firman Abdul Kholik Yahya Adi Kumara Panji Ahmad Maulana Andika Ramadiansyah Rinov Rivaldy Yantoni Edy Saputra Mychelle Crhystine Bandaso Devi Yunita Indah Sari Marsheilla Gischa Islami Serena Kani Rahmadhani Hastiyanti Putri Gregoria Mariska Tunjung | Chinese Taipei Chen Chun-wei Chien Hung-ju Hsu Chen-yang Lee Chia-hao Lu Chia-hung Po Li-wei Yang Ming-tse Chen Wan-ting Hsu Wen-chi Lai I-ting Lee Chia-hsin Sung Shuo-yun |
| Boys' singles details | Lu Chia-hung | Siril Verma | Koki Watanabe |
| Boys' singles details | Lu Chia-hung | Siril Verma | Adulrach Namkul |
| Girls' singles details | Goh Jin Wei | Lee Ying Ying | Natsuki Nidaira |
| Girls' singles details | Goh Jin Wei | Lee Ying Ying | Moe Araki |
| Boys' doubles details | He Jiting Zheng Siwei | Joel Eipe Federik Sogaard Mortensen | Han Chengkai Zhou Haodong |
| Boys' doubles details | He Jiting Zheng Siwei | Joel Eipe Federik Sogaard Mortensen | Kenya Mitsuhashi Yuta Watanabe |
| Girls' doubles details | Chen Qingchen Jia Yifan | Du Yue Li Yinhui | Nami Matsuyama Chiharu Shida |
| Girls' doubles details | Chen Qingchen Jia Yifan | Du Yue Li Yinhui | Chen Wan-ting Lee Chia-hsin |
| Mixed doubles details | Zheng Siwei Chen Qingchen | He Jiting Du Yue | Fachriza Abimanyu Apriani Rahayu |
| Mixed doubles details | Zheng Siwei Chen Qingchen | He Jiting Du Yue | Shuto Morioka Chiharu Shida |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 2 | Malaysia (MAS) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Indonesia (INA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Denmark (DEN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | India (IND) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 8 | Thailand (THA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 6 | 6 | 11 | 23 |
# Cyperus ixiocarpus

Cyperus ixiocarpus is a sedge of the family Cyperaceae that is native to northern parts of Australia.
The robust perennial sedge typically grows to a height of 0.45 to 1 metre (1.5 to 3.3 ft) and has a viscid tufted habit. The plant blooms between February and July producing yellow-green-brown flowers.
The species was first described by the botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1887 as a part of the work, Transactions Of The Royal Society Of Victoria.
It is found across northern Australia in Western Australia, Queensland and the Northern Territory in seasonally dry tropical areas. In Western Australia it is found along sandy creek and river beds in the Gascoyne and Pilbara regions where it grows in red sandy-loamy soils.