OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kollam taluk

Kollam Taluk is one among the five taluks, or administrative areas, of Kollam district in Kerala State, India. This taluk contains the city area of Kollam and the municipal area of Paravur. Compared with other taluks, Kollam taluk is fairly developed.
# Dimorphocarpa wislizeni

Dimorphocarpa wislizeni, commonly known as spectacle pod, Wislizeni's spectaclepod, and touristplant, is a flowering plant in the mustard family native to western North America, where it occurs in the southwestern United States as far east as Oklahoma and Texas, and Baja California, Sonora, Chihuahua, and Coahuila in Mexico.

## Description

This species is an annual herb with a branching or unbranched stem 10 to 80 centimeters tall. The basal leaves are lance-shaped with toothed or lobed edges. Leaves higher on the stem are narrower, with less divided or smooth edges. The flowers have white or lavender petals 4 to 8 millimeters long. The fruit is a double-lobed, winged silicle that breaks in half at maturity, each lobe carrying a flat seed 2 or 3 millimeters wide.
The plant grows in sandy and sandstone substrates in desert shrubland, pinyon-juniper, and ponderosa pine associations.
The seed pods of Dimorphocarpa wislizeni are flat, green, two-lobed capsules that superficially resemble spectacles, hence the common name. This feature makes identification of Spectacle Pod easy.

## Uses

The Zuni people applied a warm infusion of the pulverized plant to swelling, especially the throat. A decoction of entire plant was given for delirium. An infusion of the plant was taken by men to "loosen their tongues so they may talk like fools and drunken men." The flower and fruit are eaten as an emetic for stomachaches.
# David Weintraub (physicist)

David A. Weintraub is an American astrophysicist and is the Professor of Astronomy at Vanderbilt University.

## Early life and education

Weintraub was raised Jewish, and developed an early interest in religion and astronomy, especially the persecution of Galileo Galilei by the Roman Catholic Church.

## Career

Weintraub authored Is Pluto a Planet? A Historical Journey through the Solar System in 2006. He authored Exoplanets: The Pace of Discovery and the Potential Impact on Humanity. In 2015, Weintraub was awarded the Klopsteg Memorial Award by the American Association of Physics Teachers.
He published Religion and Extraterrestrial life: How will we deal with it?, in 2014. The book explores various religious reactions to the possibility of extraterrestrial life, and speculates on the potential theological ramifications discovering alien life.
In 2018, he published Life On Mars: What to know before we go, which details the history of mankind's fascination with the possibility of life on Mars.
In 2022, Weintraub edited the volume The Sky Is For Everyone, with Virginia Trimble. The book was published by Princeton University Press, and details the biographies and accomplishments of women in the field of astronomy.
# Maxillaria aureoglobula

Maxillaria aureoglobula, the golden globe maxillaria, is a species of epiphytic orchid native to Costa Rica, Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil. Originally this species was included in the species Maxillaria rufescens but in 2002 it was described a distinct species by Eric Christenson. The type specimen was collected in Columbia although the precise location is unknown.

## Etymology

The species epithet aureoglobuala is a combination of the Latin words aureus (golden) and globus (globe) referring to the yellow spherically shaped flowers.

## Distribution

The distribution of Maxillaria aureoglobula is not well known due to its relatively recent classification. What is known is from the seven collected plants documented in literature. In Brazil three plants have been reported, one in the state of Maranhão and two in the state Mato Grosso. Two plants in Venezuela were incorrectly documented as Maxillaria rufescens by Dunsterville and Gray in 1961 one plant in the Municipality of Maracay in the state of Aragua the other was found in Municipality of Guatopo in the state of Miranda. The type specimen was a plant in cultivation with an unknown locality in Colombia. In 2016 Sauleda reported on a specimen that was found in the municipality of Darién in the state of Chohó. This plant gave a documented locality in Colombia.

## Characteristics

This species grows epiphyticaly with its rhizome attached completely to its phorophyte. It has elongated compressed pseudobulbs topped with a single long leaf that is about 8 in (200 mm) long.
In its native range in Brazil flowering occurs from February to April. The .75 in (19 mm) flowers are held close to the base of the plant on single flowered inflorescences emerging from the rhizome between pseudobulbs. The flowers have yellow sepals and petals, and the labellum is covered with red spots. The scent is reported to be faintly of melon rind.

## Cultivation

Maxillaria aureoglobula like most orchids in its genus is rare in cultivation typically only kept in specialty collection. In cultivation plants can be grown in pots or in a similar fashion to how they grow in nature mounted on pieces of wood or cork.

## Associated phorophytes

This species has been found associated with the following phorophytes:
* Lecythis pisonis

## Similar species

Maxillaria aureoglobula is often confused with the following species:
* Maxillaria acutifolia
* Maxillaria alba
* Maxillaria chacoensis
* Maxillaria cleistogama
* Maxillaria moralesii
* Maxillaria rufescens
* Maxillaria suarezorum
# George Legge

George Legge may refer to:
* George Legge, 1st Baron Dartmouth (c. 1647–1691), Admiral of the Fleet and Master-General of the Ordnance
* George Legge, Viscount Lewisham (c. 1703–1732), heir apparent of William Legge, 1st Earl of Dartmouth
* George Legge, 3rd Earl of Dartmouth (1755–1810), British politician
* George Legge (footballer) (1886–1915), Scottish footballer
# Nam Tok Sai Yok Noi railway halt

Nam Tok Sai Yok Noi railway halt is a railway halt located in a small town of Nam Tok Sai Yok Noi in Sai Yok District, Kanchanaburi Province. The station is built to promote tourism only where the nearest popular destination is the Sai Yok Noi Waterfall. Most trains terminate at Nam Tok railway station located 1.4 km away from the station. As Sai Yok Noi is a single-platform terminus with no run-round loop, the line is only used by diesel multiple units.

## History

Originally, the line continues to Thanbyuzayat in Myanmar which was built by the prisoners of war during World War II. After the war, most of the railway was dismantled, leaving Nam Tok at the terminus. On 12 May 1995, the section between Nam Tok and Nam Tok Sai Yok Noi was reopened for easier access to the nearby Sai Yok waterfall.

## Services

The only services to use the extension are trains 909/910 which run an excursion to the waterfall from Bangkok each Saturday and Sunday.

## Gallery

* C56 4 steam locomotive built by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries located near the Sai Yok Noi Waterfall one of the locomotive used in Burma Railway
* Sai Yok Noi Waterfall is a popular destination for tourism
# British NVC community OV21

British NVC community OV21 (Poa annua - Plantago major community) is one of the open habitat communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of six communities characteristic of gateways, tracksides and courtyards.
This community is ubiquitous in the lowlands and upland fringes of Britain wherever there is suitable habitat.
There are three subcommunities.

## Community composition

The following constant species are found in this community:
* Scented mayweed (Matricaria chamomilla)
* Greater plantain (Plantago major)
* Annual meadow-grass (Poa annua)
There are no rare species associated with the community.

## Distribution

This community is ubiquitous in the lowlands and upland fringes of Britain. In rural areas it is found wherever farm tracks and gateways are heavily trampled; in urban areas it is a feature of recreational areas and wasteland, and can replace the Poa annua - Sagina procumbens community, OV18, in paved areas where crevices are large enough to permit the establishment of more robust vascular plants.

## Subcommunities

There are three subcommunities:
* the so-called typical subcommunity
* the Lolium perenne subcommunity
* the Polyonum aviculare - Ranunculus repens subcommunity
# 1978–79 Pepperdine Waves men's basketball team

The 1978–79 Pepperdine Waves men's basketball team represented Pepperdine University in the 1978–79 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team was led by head coach Gary Colson. The Waves played their home games at the Firestone Fieldhouse and were members of the West Coast Athletic Conference. They finished the season 22–10 (later adjusted to 23–9), 10–4 in WCAC play to finish second in the regular season standings. Pepperdine received a bid to the NCAA tournament. In the opening round, the Waves beat No. 8 seed Utah before falling to No. 1 seed UCLA, 76–71.

## Schedule and results

| Date time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site (attendance) city, state |
| Non-Conference Regular Season ||||||
| Nov 24, 1978* | vs. No. 10 Indiana Great Alaska Shootout | W 59–58 | 1–0 | Buckner Fieldhouse Fort Richardson, Alaska |
| Nov 25, 1978* | vs. No. 12 NC State Great Alaska Shootout | L 62–91 | 1–1 | Buckner Fieldhouse Fort Richardson, Alaska |
| Nov 26, 1978* | vs. Lamar Great Alaska Shootout | W 75–74 | 2–1 | Buckner Fieldhouse Fort Richardson, Alaska |
| WCAC Regular Season ||||||
| Feb 23, 1979 | at San Francisco | L 69–72 | 20–8 (10–3) | War Memorial Gymnasium San Francisco, California |
| Feb 24, 1979 | at Santa Clara | L 74–85 | 20–9 (10–4) | Toso Pavilion Santa Clara, California |
| Feb 26, 1979* | Centenary | W 104–86 | 21–9 | Firestone Fieldhouse Malibu, California |
| NCAA Tournament ||||||
| Mar 9, 1979* | vs. Utah First round | W 92–88 $^{OT}$ | 22–9 | Pauley Pavilion Los Angeles, California |
| Mar 11, 1979* | vs. No. 2 UCLA Second round | L 71–76 | 22–10 | Pauley Pavilion Los Angeles, California |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. W=West. ||||||
Source
# D-Efeitos

D-Efeitos was a Brazilian street dance group. They rose to national fame after winning the first season of the reality talent show Qual o seu Talento, from SBT.

## The Group
### Members

D-Efeitos (English: D-Effects) is part of the company "Discípulos do Ritmo (English: Disciples of Rhythm) and was formed by André Luís, André Torres and Renan in 2009 to compete in parallel.

### Pre Qual é o Seu Talento?

According to Soldier, the troupe manager, the company is very known outside Brazil. "They came to revolutionize. They are very respected by Americans, Europeans and Asians", he assures.
Among other titles, D-Efeitos already won the Joinville Dance Festival (cited by the Guinness Book as the largest dance festival in the world) in the street dance category, with a mixture of all branches of street dance, choreographed a striking rhythm of music.

## Qual é o Seu Talento?

In mid-2009, the group auditioned on Qual é o Seu Talento? 1, then advanced to the São Paulo Round, Semi-Finals and Finals with all the judges heavily praised their performances throughout the competition.
The finale took place on December 16, 2009 and was a 90-minute special. Each judge had to buzzed out one out of the six remaining acts until only the final two remaining. D-Efeitos coming out as the winners, Magician Renner was the runner-up and singer Edu Porto came in third place. The group won a R$100,000 prize for their victory.

### Post Qual é o Seu Talento?

D-Efeitos made two shows in São Paulo on May 12 and May 13, 2010, where the receive special guests at a concert, which took place at Teatro Brigadeiro, SP. WaziMu!, Cia. Kahal, Frank Ejara and Discípulos do Ritmo also attend the event.
# Maxillaria densa

Maxillaria densa, the crowded maxillaria, is a species of orchid ranging from Mexico south to Nicaragua.
Gymnopusin is a phenanthrenediol produced by the orchid as well as 2,5-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene, 9,10-dihydro-2,5-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene, 2,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene (nudol), 9,10-dihydro-2,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenanthrene, 2,5-dihydroxy-3,4,9-trimethoxyphenanthrene and 2,7-dihydroxy-3,4,9-trimethoxyphenanthrene.
# Mike Hines (snooker player)

Mike Hines (born 21 March 1945) is a South African former professional snooker player.

## Career

Hines lost 0-7 to Silvino Francisco in the final of the 1974 South African Amateur Snooker Championship, and both players were due to represent South Africa at the 1974 IBSF World Snooker Championship in Ireland. However, following pressure from the Irish Government and the Irish Anti-Apartheid Movement and threats from India and Sri Lanka to boycott the tournament, the Republic of Ireland Billiards Control Council banned the South African players from the event.
Hines was accepted as a professional by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA) in 1983. His first professional tournament was the 1984 World Snooker Championship, where he defeated Ian Black 10-5 before losing 6–10 to Ian Williamson in the second qualifying round. At the 1985 World Snooker Championship, he eliminated Tony Chappel 10-8 and Paul Watchorn 10-4 before being knocked out 7–10 by Matt Gibson in the third qualifying round. His performance at the 1985 tournament was the furthest he ever progressed in the World Snooker Championship, with his only other appearance being in 1989 when he was defeated 1–10 by Robert Marshall.
He was a "non-tournament" member of the WPBSA for the 1989–90 snooker season, and did not play professionally again. The highest ranking that he achieved was 81st.
# Lomatium nevadense

Lomatium nevadense is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family known by the common name Nevada biscuitroot. It is native to the western United States and northern Mexico, where it is known from several different habitat types, including sagebrush and woodlands. It is a perennial herb growing up to about 45 centimeters tall from a taproot. The leaves are up to about 16 centimeters long, their blades divided into many oblong pointed segments. The inflorescence is an umbel of white or cream flowers.
# Nam Tau, Cambodia

Nam Tau is a khum (commune) of Phnom Srok District in Banteay Meanchey Province in western Cambodia.

## Villages

* Rongvean
* Thmei Khang Tboung
* Thmei Khang Cheung
* Kouk Yeang
* Kouk Chas
* Chrab
* Kantuot
* Nam Tau
* Pongro
* Samraong
* Khnang
* Thnong Khang Tboung
* Thnong Khang Cheung
* Slaeng
* Ta Kong
* Yeang Otdam
* Ampel Kaong
* Kung Seim
# Charter Roll

A charter roll is an administrative record created by a medieval chancery that recorded all the charters issued by that office.

## Origins

In medieval England, King John in 1199 established a fixed rate of fees for the sealing of charters and letters patent. It was to keep track of these fees that the first Charter Roll was started (as a fee book) in 1199, under the Chancellorship of Hubert Walter. The Roll thereby also kept track of all charters that had been issued by the government – the letters patent being swiftly hived off into the patent rolls. Instead of keeping the records in a register or book form, they were written on sheets of parchment stitched together into long rolls to form a roll for each year.

### Minority hiatus

During the minority of Henry III of England, no perpetual grants could be made by the Crown, so that the Charter Rolls were in abeyance until 1227.

## Publication

The Charter Rolls for the years 1199 to 1216 were published as abbreviated Latin texts (in a near-facsimile of the manuscripts, employing a special "record type" typeface) by the Record Commission in 1837, in a large folio volume entitled Rotuli Chartarum in Turri Londinensi asservati, edited by T. D. Hardy. Calendars (summaries) of the rolls from 1226 to 1516 were published in six volumes by the Public Record Office between 1903 and 1927. Historians use the acronym Cal. charter R. for those published in calendar form.
# Glover, North Dakota

Glover is a small community in Dickey County, North Dakota, United States, located north and west of Oakes. Its elevation is 1,375 feet (419 m).
# Komlódtótfalu

Komlódtótfalu is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 6.97 km$^2$ (3 sq mi) and has a population of 121 people (2015).
# Dichagyris melanura

Dichagyris melanura is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from south-eastern Europe to Turkey, the Caucasus region, north Iran, Israel, Syria and Jordan.
Adults are on wing from May to July. There is one generation per year.

## Subspecies

* Dichagyris melanura melanura (Yugoslavia)
* Dichagyris melanura albida (the shores of Black Sea in Romania and Bulgaria))
* Dichagyris melanura dufayi (Greece)
* Dichagyris melanura vera (Turkestan, Caucasus, Armenia, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran)
* Dichagyris melanura roseotincta (Israel)
# Confidences

Confidences is a 2010 French language album by Canadian singer Roch Voisine. It includes the single, "Décembre". It was released in Canada on September 4, 2012 with re-ordered track list, some song substitutions, and alternate versions of "D'Amérique" (new musical arrangements and lyrics adapted for Canadians) and "Libre" (new musical arrangements).
A Special Edition was also released in Canada on the same day, restoring 2 of the dropped tracks from the European edition ("Ma blonde" and "Danser sous la lune") and adding a radio version of "Le Chemin" (previously released on the European "Best Of" album) and the new track "Chuis pas un rocker".

## Chart performance

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums Chart | 3 |
# Dobravica pri Velikem Gabru

Dobravica pri Velikem Gabru (pronounced; in older sources also Dobrovica) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Trebnje in eastern Slovenia. It lies southwest of Veliki Gaber, just south of the Slovenian A2 motorway. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Dobravica to Dobravica pri Velikem Gabru in 1953.
# Düz Bilici

Düz Bilici (also, Düzbilici, Bilidzhikozma, and Dyuzbilidzhi) is a village and municipality in the Davachi Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 270. The municipality consists of the villages of Düz Bilici, Çinarlar, and Zağlı.
# Lomatium macrocarpum

Lomatium macrocarpum is a perennial flowering plant in the carrot family known by the common names bigseed lomatium, biscuit root or bigseed biscuitroot. It is native to much of western North America, where it can be found in various types of habitat, including the grasslands of the Great Plains, and particularly in rocky areas. It is a spreading or erect perennial herb growing up to about half a meter long with hairy, gray-green herbage. The grayish basal leaves are up to about 24 centimetres (9.4 in) long and are intricately divided into many small, narrow segments. The inflorescence bears an umbel of yellowish, greenish, purplish, or white flowers, growing from a lateral stem. The fruit is a compressed, winged, round or oval disc up to about 2 cm long.
The roots are tuberous and have been made into a flour.
# Guido Winkmann

Guido Winkmann (born 27 November 1973) is a German football referee who is based in Kerken. He referees for SV Nütterden of the Lower Rhine Football Association.

## Refereeing career

Winkmann started his refereeing career in 2001, and in 2004 he was promoted to the 2. Bundeliga. In 2011, he was promoted to the elite group of referees who referee the Bundesliga. His first Bundesliga match was on 16 August 2008 when he refereed Energie Cottbus and TSG 1899 Hoffenheim

## Personal life

Guido lives in Kerken and is a police officer.
# Koha

Koha may refer to:
* Koha (custom), a New Zealand Māori custom of gift giving
* Koha (software), an open-source integrated library system
* Koha, Iran, a village
* Kalju Koha, Estonian politician
* Koharu Kusumi, a Japanese pop singer
* KOHA-LD, a low-power television station (channel 27) licensed to serve Omaha, Nebraska, United States
# Dichagyris leucomelas

Dichagyris leucomelas is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is widespread in the Near East and Middle East, from Kirghizia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan to Afghanistan, north Pakistan, north India and Iran.
Adults are on wing from May to July. There is only one generation per year.
# Mac Wright

Mac Wright may refer to :
* Mac Wright (cricketer) (born 1998), Australian cricketer
* Mack V. Wright (1894–1965), American actor and film director
# Dzala language

The Dzala language, also called Dzalakha, Dzalamat, or Yangtsebikha, is an East Bodish language spoken in eastern Bhutan, in the Lhuntse and Trashiyangtse Districts.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Dental/ Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Velar | Uvular | Glottal |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | | | |
| Stop | aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | | kʰ | | |
| Stop | voiced | b | d | | ɡ | | |
| Stop | ejective | pʼ | tʼ | | kʼ | qʼ | |
| Affricate | aspirated | | t͡sʰ | t͡ʃʰ | | | |
| Affricate | voiced | | d͡z | d͡ʒ | | | |
| Affricate | ejective | | t͡sʼ | t͡ʃʼ | | | |
| Fricative | voiceless | | s | ʃ | x | x | h |
| Fricative | voiced | v | z | ʒ | ɣ | ɣ | |
| Vibrant | Vibrant | | r | | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | | |

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Mid | e | | o |
| Open | | a | |
# Doke

Doke /ˈdoʊk/ is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Clement Martyn Doke (1893–1980), South African linguist
* Larry Doke, Canadian politician
* Richard Doke, English 16th-century Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University
* Doke Schmidt (born 1992), Dutch footballer
* Sex Doke (born 2004), Mumbaikar but from Thane, Thane civil rights activist
# Düyərli, Shamkir

Düyərli (also, Dugyarli, Dugyarly, Dyugyarli, and Dyukyarli) is a village and municipality in the Shamkir Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 7,496.
# Cymindis championi

Cymindis championi is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Andrewes in 1928.
# Guided by Fire

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Guided By Fire is the first studio album of the Finnish doom metal band Ghost Brigade. It features Aleksi Munter of Swallow the Sun fame providing guest keyboards and Fredrik Nordin of the band Dozer providing backing vocals.

## Personnel
### Band members

* Manne Ikonen – lead vocals
* Tommi Kiviniemi – guitar
* Wille Naukkarinen – guitar
* Veli-Matti Suihkonen – drums, percussion
* Janne Julin – bass

### Guests

* Aleksi Munter (Swallow the Sun) – keyboard
* Fredrik Nordin (Dozer) – guest vocals

### Production

* Mikko Poikolainen - production, mastering, mixing, engineering
* Aaro Seppovaara - mixing, mastering
* Tommi Kiviniemi - photography
* Benjamin Farwicker - photography
* Hollowman - cover art
# Charles Robertson Marshall

Charles Robertson Marshall FRSE was an early 20th century British physician.

## Life

In May 1894 he became assistant to Prof John Buckley Bradbury at Cambridge University. He left in 1899 to become Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics at St Andrews University. From 1910 to 1930 he was Regius Professor of Materia Medica at Aberdeen University.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1909. His proposers were Sir D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, Sir James Walker, William Peddie, and Sir Thomas Richard Fraser. He won the Society's Makdougall-Brisbane Prize for the period 1912 to 1914. He resigned from the Society in 1928.

## Publications

* A Textbook of Materia Medica (1905)
* The Place of Materia Medica and Therapeutics in the Medical Curriculum (1906)