OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eidsberg Church

Eidsberg Church (Norwegian: Eidsberg kirke or Østfold-domen) is a parish church located at Eidsberg in Østfold county, Norway. The Church is located down to the river Glomma by the side of the County Road 124. Eidsberg Church is associated with the Østre Borgesyssel deanery of the Diocese of Borg.

## Overview

Eidsberg church is consecrated to St. Olav who is depicted on a stone sculpture over the entrance to the church. It is the only one of the village's medieval churches to have been preserved. The church was constructed of stone and was probably built in the latter half of the 12th century in Romanesque style. The church was damaged in a fire around 1420. During the period 1880 - 1881, an extensive reconstruction of the church was carried out. Architect Paul Due provided the design resulting in the church having a Neo-Gothic cruciform style. There was an additional restoration during the 1920s and between 1959–1960.

## Tenor kirkeruin

The ruins of Tenor chapel (Tenor kirkeruin i Eidsberg) are located north of Eidsberg church. This medieval chapel was built of brick and macadam in the late 1200s as an annex to Eidsberg church. The chapel was closed in 1536 and stood deserted from about 1560. The chapel is mentioned in 1619 by Bishop Niels Simonsen Glostrup who says that the chapel is closed. As late as the early 1700s, most of the walls were still standing. The ruins were excavated between 1952 and 1956 by Bernt C. Lange and Håkon Christie. A new chapel was constructed during 1932.

## Church interior

Only the baptismal font dating from the 1200s retains the original medieval decor. It is of soapstone and shaped like a cup. The altarpiece was donated to the church in 1651, and was performed by craftsman Christopher Ridder (d.1695), who also designed the pulpit. The pulpit is made of oak with figures of Christ and the Evangelists in portal fields. The altarpiece is a baroque style rendering of the Crucifixion of Jesus.

## Gallery

* Church west portal
* Statue of St. Olav
* Church baptismal font
* Church Tower
* Old Church Bell
* Church Pulpit
* Church Altar
* Eidsberg Church interior
* Site of chapel ruins
* Chapel from 1932

## Birth place of ski jumping
### Lekum gård near Eidsberg Church

On 22 November 1808, Norwegian-Danish officer Olaf Rye, made the first recorded ski jump in history at the site of Lekum gård (Lekum farm), which is located about 300 metres NorthWest from Eidsberg Church.
Soldiers made a temporary artificial snow piled improvised ski jumping hill somewhere on the farm ground, exact location unknown, with first ever WR at 9.4 metres (31 ft). Hill melted or was demolished.
Distance was originally measured in ells (old Norwegian unit). At that time one ell equaled 62.94 centimetres. First recorded ski jump was originally measured at 15 ells (9.44 metres).
First ever ski jumping world record :
| No. | Date | Ski jumper | Country | Metres | Ells | Feet |
| #1 | 22 November 1808 | Olaf Rye | Norway Denmark | 9.44 | 15 | 31 |
# Cicindela latesignata

Cicindela latesignata is a ground beetle in the genus Cicindela ("common tiger beetles"), in the subfamily Cicindelinae ("tiger beetles"). Common names are "Western beach tiger beetle" and "Angel's tear". The distribution range of Cicindela latesignata includes Central America and North America. It is native to the Continental US and Mexico.
# Goin' Ape!

Goin' Ape! is an album by American comedian, comedy writer, and radio personality Jackie Martling. The album was released in 1980 on the Off Hour Rockers label.

## Track listing

* Side I: "I Dreamt I Was Awake, and When I Woke, I Was Asleep"
* Side A: "A Safe Distance from Genius"

## Background

In 1979, Martling issued his debut LP, What Did You Expect? He released two more albums, 1980's Goin' Ape! and 1981's Normal People Are People You Don't Know That Well. Martling sent all three records to fledgling New York City disk jockey Howard Stern. By 1986, he was a full-time member of Stern's show, later becoming the program's head writer. Martling maintained a steady schedule of live dates while working with Stern, recording Sgt. Pecker, Hot Dogs + Donuts, and The Very Best of Jackie Martling's Talking Joke Book Cassettes, Vol. 1.
# Kojushë

Kojushë is a village in the Prizren District of Kosovo. The village is part of the Has region.

## History

Kojushë was mentioned as a village in the Ottoman defters of 1452-53 and 1571 and was inhabited by a Christian Albanian population with 29 households.
# Diisoheptyl phthalate

Diisoheptyl phthalate is a phthalate used as a plasticizer. Diisoheptyl phthalate is typically a mixture of chemical compounds consisting of various isoheptyl esters of phthalic acid with the chemical formula C$_{22}$H$_{34}$O$_4$.
# 2013 European Wrestling Championships – Men's freestyle 96 kg

The men's freestyle 96 kg is a competition featured at the 2013 European Wrestling Championships, and was held at the Tbilisi Sports Palace in Tbilisi, Georgia on 19 March 2013.

## Medalists

| Gold | Pavlo Oliinyk Ukraine |
| Silver | Kamil Skaskiewicz Poland |
| Bronze | Lyuben Iliev Bulgaria |
| Bronze | Vladislav Baytsaev Russia |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall

### Final

| Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Pavlo Oliinyk (UKR) | 1 | 4 | |
| Kamil Skaskiewicz (POL) | 0 | 0 | |

### Top half

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| Jozef Jaloviar (SVK) | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| Vratislav Chotas (CZE) | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Jozef Jaloviar (SVK) | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | |
| | | | | Pavlo Oliinyk (UKR) | 0 | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| Pavlo Oliinyk (UKR) | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| Lyuben Iliev (BUL) | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Pavlo Oliinyk (UKR) | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| | | | | | | | | Egzon Shala (ALB) | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Egzon Shala (ALB) | 2 | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| Michael Manea (ROU) | 3 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Egzon Shala (ALB) | 7 | 3 | | | | | |
| | | | | Nicolae Ceban (MDA) | 2 | 0 | | | | | |
| Nicolae Ceban (MDA) | 1 | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| Edgar Yenokyan (ARM) | 0 | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | | |

### Bottom half

| Round of 32 | Round of 32 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| | | | Kamil Skaskiewicz (POL) | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Imants Lagodskis (LAT) | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Kamil Skaskiewicz (POL) | 1 | 5 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Micheil Tsikovani (GRE) | 0 | 0 | | | | |
| | | | Attila Szmik (HUN) | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | |
| | | | Micheil Tsikovani (GRE) | 0 | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Kamil Skaskiewicz (POL) | 1 | 2 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Vladislav Baytsaev (RUS) | 0 | 1 |
| | | | Vladislav Baytsaev (RUS) | 1 | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Ivan Yankouski (BLR) | 1 | 0 | Elizbar Odikadze (GEO) | 1 | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Elizbar Odikadze (GEO) | 2 | 1 | | | | | Vladislav Baytsaev (RUS) | 1 | 0 | 2 | | | |
| William Harth (GER) | 6 | 5 | | | | | Khetag Gazyumov (AZE) | 0 | 1 | 2 | | | |
| Stefano Trapani (ITA) | 0 | 0 | William Harth (GER) | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | | |
| Khetag Gazyumov (AZE) | 1 | 3 | Khetag Gazyumov (AZE) | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| Müren Fikret Mutlu (TUR) | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 1 | Bronze medals | Bronze medals | Bronze medals | Bronze medals |
| Lyuben Iliev (BUL) | 2 | 3 | | Lyuben Iliev (BUL) | 2 | 3 | |
| Jozef Jaloviar (SVK) | 0 | 0 | | Egzon Shala (ALB) | 0 | 0 | |
| Imants Lagodskis (LAT) | 1 | 0 | 2 | Imants Lagodskis (LAT) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Micheil Tsikovani (GRE) | 0 | 2 | 0 | Vladislav Baytsaev (RUS) | 2 | 1 | 2 |
# Charles William, Prince of Nassau-Usingen

Charles William (9 November 1735 – 17 May 1803) was Prince of Nassau-Usingen from 1775 until his death. From 1797 until his death, he was also titular Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken, however, Nassau-Saarbrücken was occupied by France during that period.
He was born in Usingen, the eldest son of Prince Charles of Nassau-Usingen and his wife, Christina Wilhelmina, the daughter of Duke John William III of Saxe-Eisenach.
In 1770, Charles William became Lieutenant-General in the Dutch army. In 1789, he was promoted to general and in 1790 to colonel of the Walloon regiment and captain of the grenadiers.
In 1775, he succeeded his father as Prince of Nassau-Usingen. In 1783, he concluded a treaty of inheritance with the princes of Nassau-Saarbrücken, Nassau-Weilburg and Nassau-Dietz (i.e., Orange-Nassau), in which it was agreed that the Nassau lands were indivisible and that mutual succession among the various branches based on primogeniture would be observed.
In 1797, Prince Henry Louis of Nassau-Saarbrücken died childless and Charles William inherited his principality. However, under the Treaty of Lunéville, the territories on the left bank of the Rhine were lost to France. The Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803 compensated Charles William with territories taken from the Electorate of Mainz, the Electorate of Cologne, Electorate of the Palatinate and Hesse.
Charles William died later that year. Since he had no male heir, he was succeeded by his younger brother Frederick Augustus.

## Marriage and issue

Charles William married Countess Caroline Felizitas of Leiningen-Dagsburg, the daughter of Christian Karl Reinhard of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim. Charles William and Carolina Felicitas had four children:
* Prince Karl Wilhelm (1761–1763)
* Caroline (1762–1823), who married Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel (1747–1837), the son of Landgrave Frederick II and Princess Mary of Great Britain and the founder of the cadet branch Hesse-Kassel-Rumpenheim.
* Princess Luise (1763–1845)
* Prince NN of Nassau-Usingen (1768 – died in infancy)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Charles William, Prince of Nassau-Usingen :
# Kojčice

Kojčice is a municipality and village in Pelhřimov District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Kojčice lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Pelhřimov, 26 km (16 mi) west of Jihlava, and 91 km (57 mi) south-east of Prague.
# 1994 Holy Cross Crusaders football team

The 1994 Holy Cross Crusaders football team was an American football team that represented the College of the Holy Cross as a member of the Patriot League during the 1994 NCAA Division I-AA football season. In their third year under head coach Peter Vaas, the Crusaders compiled a 3–8 record and were outscored 327 to 175. Their 3–2 conference record, however, tied for second in the six-team Patriot League standings.
Holy Cross played its home games at Fitton Field on the college's campus in Worcester, Massachusetts. Pat Smith and Chris Nichol were the team captains.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | at Army* | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | L 3–49 | 26,535 |
| September 17 | UMass* | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 0–32 | 12,271 |
| September 24 | at Yale* | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | L 22–47 | 10,028 |
| October 1 | Harvard* | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 17–27 | 8,611 |
| October 8 | at No. 14 Penn* | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 8–59 | 7,830 |
| October 15 | at Brown* | Brown StadiumProvidence, RI | L 18–20 | 3,537 |
| October 22 | at Lafayette | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | L 9–17 | 8,928 |
| October 29 | at Fordham | Coffey FieldBronx, NY (rivalry) | W 31–21 | 4,475 |
| November 5 | Bucknell^ | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | W 27–20 | 10,288 |
| November 12 | Lehigh | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 13–29 | 7,914 |
| November 19 | at Colgate | Andy Kerr StadiumHamilton, NY | W 27–6 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming^ Family WeekendRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Konrad Gehringer

Konrad Gehringer (4 June 1939 – 12 December 2003) was a German car mechanic and bus driver who had a one-man operation for producing electronic organs in Pforzheim, Germany.
Gehringer was best known as the inventor and developer of the one-man submersible Speleonaut, the first submarine designed for cave diving. The Speleonaut was designed in collaboration with Gehringer's friend, the cave diver Jochen Hasenmayer, who has used it since 1996 to explore the Blautopf cave system.
# 1991 V-League

Statistics of the V-League in the 1991 season.

## First stage

19 participants divided into 3 groups playing double round robin; 8 clubs qualified for quarterfinals, while 6 clubs entered relegation playoffs, 3 clubs going down

## Second stage

8 participants playing double round robin; top-4 to semifinals
* Vietnam National A1 Football Cup Champions
* Quang Nam (Da Nang) 1st title
# Charlotte Manning

Charlotte Manning (née Solly; 30 March 1803 – 1 April 1871) was a British feminist, scholar and writer. She was the first head of Girton College.

## Family

Charlotte Solly was born in 1803, daughter of merchant Isaac Solly of Leyton, Essex. She first married William Speir, a physician, and they lived in Calcutta. She wrote a scholarly book titled Ancient India which was published in 1856. As a widow, she married James Manning, a widowed lawyer, on 3 December 1857. Her second husband's daughters were Charlotte and Adelaide Manning. Her niece was Caroline Bishop who was an advocate for Kindergarten education.

## Kensington Society

In 1863, Manning helped found the Ladies' London Emancipation Society led by the philanthropist Clementia Taylor. Other founder members and executive committee members included Mary Estlin, Sarah Parker Remond, Harriet Martineau, Eliza Wigham and another women's college founder Elizabeth Malleson. The Kensington Society was formed in 1865 and this gathered together intelligent women known to the secretary Emily Davies for their "thoughtfulness". This discussion group met at Manning's house, 44 Phillimore Gardens, and she was the President of the society from its formation to its dissolution in 1868. The group attracted many notable women, particularly those associated with the improvement in women's access to higher education in Britain.
The Kensington Society charged the substantial sum of two shillings and sixpence annually and the same sum for each meeting. Manning's house was used because it could accommodate the number of women who attended. Some of the women were confident speakers, whereas others used the society as the only place where they could discuss a wide range of subjects privately. The opinions expressed at the meetings were not recorded but the subjects chosen included the obedience of daughters, whether boys and girls should be taught the same subjects and whether women could aspire to be members of parliament or magistrates should they ever be given the vote.

## Last years

In 1869, Manning published Ancient and Medieval India which was a major revision of her previous book. Manning was the first Mistress of Girton College in October of that year. She was succeeded the following January by Emily Shirreff.
Manning died in Westminster on 1 April 1871. The month before she died she started the London branch of the National Indian Association. This was an organisation that became very important to her stepdaughter, Adelaide.
# 1985 Bologna Open

The 1985 Bologna Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts in Bologna, Italy that was part of the 1985 Nabisco Grand Prix circuit. It was the inaugural edition of the tournament and was played from 10 June until 16 June 1985. Third-seeded Thierry Tulasne won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Thierry Tulasne defeated Claudio Panatta 6–2, 6–0
* It was Tulasne's 1st singles title of the year and the 2nd of his career.

### Doubles

Paolo Canè / Simone Colombo defeated Jordi Arrese / Alberto Tous 7–5, 6–4
# Charleshill SSSI

Charleshill SSSI is a 10.1-hectare (25-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest west of Elstead in Surrey. It is part of Thundry Meadows nature reserve, which is owned and managed by the Surrey Wildlife Trust
This site has wet and dry meadows with a very wet area which has quaking mire. The mire is dominated by bottle sedge, marsh cinquefoil and bog-bean, together with white sedge in the wettest part. There is also some wet woodland.
There is access from Farnham Road.
# Dolno Kapinovo

Dolno Kapinovo is a village in Kirkovo Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria.
# 1991 Uzbek independence election

An independence referendum was held in the Republic of Uzbekistan on 29 December 1991, alongside presidential elections. The result was 98% of voters in favour, with a turnout of 94%.

## Background

In a USSR-wide referendum held in March, 95% of voters in the Uzbek SSR voted in favour of preserving the Soviet Union as "a renewed federation of equal sovereign republics in which the rights and freedom of an individual of any nationality will be fully guaranteed?". There was also a separate question asked only in the Uzbek SSR, with 95% of voters voting in favour of the proposal that the country "should remain part of a renewed Union (federation) as a sovereign republic with equal rights".
However, following the attempted coup d'état in August, it was decided to seek independence. Independence was subsequently declared on 31 August, and the Soviet Union ceased to exist on 26 December 1991, three days before the referendum.

## Results

| Choice | Choice | Votes | % |
| For | For | 9,718,155 | 98.26 |
| Against | Against | 172,294 | 1.74 |
| Total | Total | 9,890,449 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 9,890,449 | 99.92 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 8,258 | 0.08 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 9,898,707 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 10,515,066 | 94.14 |
| Source: Nohlen et al. ||||
# George Lundy

George Francis Lundy, S.J., (January 26, 1947 – December 20, 2011) was an American Jesuit, academic, and university administrator. He served as the President of Wheeling Jesuit University in West Virginia from 2000 to 2003. Much of Lundy's work in activism and academia centered on issues concerning social justice.
Lundy was originally from Chicago, Illinois. He first joined the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits, when at the age of 19. He received his bachelor's degree in sociology from Loyola University New Orleans and his master's degree from the Jesuit School of Theology. He also obtained a doctorate from the University of Chicago.
Lundy joined the faculty of Loyola University New Orleans. He served as the director of the university's Institute for Human Understanding, which is now called the Twomey Center for Peace Through Justice, during the early 1980s. The center studies and works with social issues, notably justice, racism, workers' rights, and poverty. Lundy also joined Loyola's faculty, teaching courses in labor studies through the institute. Additionally, Lundy established his own school through Loyola, which taught labor leaders how to effectively organize and maintain a labor union. As part of the school, Lundy created and implemented a labor plan for a company, based in Germany, written in both German and English.
During his tenure at Loyola, Lundy co-created a religious coalition in opposition to the death penalty with Sister Helen Prejean and Rev. Joe Morris Doss, the then Episcopal pastor of the Grace Episcopal Church in New Orleans and future Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of New Jersey.
In 1986, Loyola New Orleans President James C. Carter, S.J. appointed Lundy as the university's provost and vice president for academic affairs. Lundy had been serving as the director of the Institute for Human Relations at the time of his appointment. He worked as provost from 1986 to 1992.
Lundy became the Vice President of University of Detroit Mercy, a Jesuit institution in Michigan, in 2000.
Lundy was appointed the President of Wheeling Jesuit University in 2000, where he served for three years.
Following his departure from Wheeling Jesuit, Lundy was sent to Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, where he served as the pastor for the university's Catholic Student Center. In 2011, Lundy returned to Loyola New Orleans, where he directed a Twomey Center for Peace Through Justice campaign to end the death penalty by gaining the support of medical professionals.
Father George Lundy died of complications of a stroke at Tulane Medical Center in New Orleans on December 20, 2011, at the age of 64. He was survived by his mother, Mary Lundy, and three sisters - Noreen Osterlein, Barbara Lundy, and Mary Semela. He was buried at St. Charles College in Grand Coteau, Louisiana.
# Czechoslovak War Cross

Czechoslovak War Cross may refer to:
* Czechoslovak War Cross 1918
* Czechoslovak War Cross 1939–1945
# Congo: Descent Into Zinj

Congo: Descent Into Zinj is a 1995 sci-fi adventure game by Viacom New Media.
# Dzhida

Dzhida may refer to:
* Dzhida, Kyrgyzstan, a village in Osh Province, Kyrgyzstan
* Dzhida, Russia, several rural localities in Russia
* Dzhida (air base), an air base in Russia
* Dzhida River, a river in the Republic of Buryatia, Russia, on which the town of Zakamensk stands
# Longshou II Dam

The Longshou II Dam, also referred to as Longshou No. 2, is a concrete-face rock-fill dam on the Heihe River, located 35 km (22 mi) southwest of Zhangye in Gansu Province, China. It is part of the Gansu Heihe Rural Hydropower Development and supports a 157 MW power station. The dam's first feasibility study was carried out in 2000 and river diversion construction began in December 2001. In June 2002, the river was diverted and in September that year, filling of the dam's body began. On 17 August 2004, the first generator was operational with the rest by the end of the year. The 146.5 m (481 ft) high dam withholds a reservoir with a capacity of 86,200,000 m$^3$ (69,883 acre⋅ft). It's spillway is located on the right bank and is a controlled chute type with a discharge capacity of 2,696 m$^3$/s (95,208 cu ft/s). Water is delivered to the dam's power station downstream via a 1.7 km (1 mi) long tunnel. The dam is located upstream of the Longshou I Dam, an 80 m (262 ft) tall double-curvature arch dam with an installed capacity of 52 MW. Upstream is the Xiaogushan Dam, a gravity dam which diverts water to a 102 MW power station.
# Cynthia DeFelice

Cynthia Carter DeFelice (December 8, 1951 – May 24, 2024) was an American children's writer. She wrote 16 novels and 12 picture books for young readers. The intended audience for her novels is children of reading ages nine to twelve.

## Life and career

Carter was born in 1951 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Her father was a psychiatrist, and her mother was an English teacher, who stopped working to raise Cynthia and her siblings. DeFelice credited her mother for sparking her interest in books. She graduated from William Smith College in 1973. Among her three siblings was former US Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter. She began writing children's books in 1987. She lived in Geneva, New York. DeFelice died on May 24, 2024.
# Cigonca

Cigonca (pronounced) is a village just south of Slovenska Bistrica in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the Municipality of Slovenska Bistrica in the Drava Statistical Region.
# Cyperus graciliculmis

Cyperus graciliculmis is a species of sedge that is endemic to an area in Rwanda.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Kåre Arnstein Lye in 1986.
# Cicindela mathani

Cicindela mathani is a species of tiger beetle. It is native to Ecuador and Peru.
# Lophoceramica

Lophoceramica is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Lophoceramica artega (Barnes, 1907)
* Lophoceramica pyrrha (Druce, 1894)
* Lophoceramica simplicifacta Dyar, 1918