OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Akaflieg München Mü26

The Akaflieg München Mü26 is a high performance single-seat glider designed and built in Germany starting in 1970.

## Development

After the success of the Akaflieg München Mü22, the students at Akaflieg München designed the Mü22d variant with a fibreglass fuselage, retaining the all-flying vee-tail and forward swept wooden wings of the earlier aircraft. Before the aircraft was completed it was given the new designation of Mü26. As with the Mü22 the closely spaced ribs and relatively thick plywood skin give the wings a high quality surface seldom found in other wooden aircraft. The supine seating position also reduced the cross-section of the cockpit to a minimum, reducing drag but resulting in cramped conditions in the cockpit.
First flight came in July 1971 at Oberpfaffenhofen, with the Mü 26 carrying out flight tests and cross-country flying until a crash in 1984 forced the airframe to be stored in the roof of the gliding club hangar. Veteran Akaflieger Rainer, Till and Skonz acquired the aircraft in 1987 and have restored it beautifully, after many years of painstaking work
To prove the competitiveness of the design, it was entered in the 2006 Austrian Federal Junior Gliding Championship, coming in fourth behind the Rolladen Schneider LS-3, fitted with the Akaflieg München automatic flap system, flown by Benz.

## Specifications (Mü26)

Data from Mü26
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Wingspan: 16.6 m (54 ft 6 in)
* Wing area: 15.3 m$^2$ (165 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 18
* Airfoil: Eppler 348
* Empty weight: 212 kg (467 lb)
* Gross weight: 382 kg (842 lb)
Performance
* Maximum glide ratio: 40 at 97km/h (60mph)
* Rate of sink: 0.60 m/s (118 ft/min) at 83km/h (52mph)
# Dutch ship Batavier (1779)

Batavier was a Dutch 56-gun fourth-rate ship of the line of the navy of the Admiralty of Amsterdam (one of five provincial navies of the United Provinces of the Netherlands). In 1795 she became part of the Batavian Navy, and on 30 August 1799 was captured by the Royal Navy, who retained her in various subsidiary roles until she was broken up in 1823.

## Dutch career and capture

The order to construct the ship was given by the Admiralty of Amsterdam. The ship was laid down on 8 September 1777, launched on 18 February 1779 and commissioned in 1780. On 5 August 1781, Batavier took part in the Battle of Dogger Bank under Captain Wolter Jan Gerrit Bentinck. Batavier sailed in the middle of the Dutch line, between the ships Admiraal de Ruyter and Argo. She was engaged by three British ships, and became unmanageable after a fire broke out. The battle, while indecisive tactically, resulted in a strategic British victory and afterwards Batavier was towed to Texel. Bentinck later died wounds he received in the battle.
In 1795, following the French occupation of the Netherlands during the French Revolutionary Wars, the ship was commissioned in the Batavian Navy.
On 11 October 1797 Batavier took part in the Battle of Camperdown under Captain Jan Jacob Souter. Early in the battle, the ship was under heavy fire, but soon she drifted off, and she eventually left the scene and fled to Texel.
On 30 August 1799 the ship was surrendered to the British fleet under Vice-Admiral Andrew Mitchell during the Vlieter Incident, even though Batavier was the only ship of the Dutch fleet where no mutiny had broken out.

## Royal Navy career

Batavier was sailed to Britain and underwent refitting at Chatham Dockyard between 14 July 1800 and 15 July 1801 for use as a floating battery. She was officially established in February 1801. She was commissioned in June 1801 under Captain William Robert Broughton for service in the English Channel. Broughton was succeeded in April 1803 by Captain Patrick Tonyn, and in August 1804 she was laid up at Chatham. She was moved to Woolwich Dockyard in April 1809, where she functioned as a hospital ship under the command of Lieutenant Thomas Dorsett Birchall. This service lasted until January 1817, after which she was moved to Blackwall to receive distressed seamen. Her final service was to be fitted out at Woolwich as a prison ship. She was based at Sheerness from September 1817, and was finally broken up there in March 1823.
# Persifer Township, Knox County, Illinois

Persifer Township is one of twenty-one townships in Knox County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 980 and it contained 835 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 35.57 square miles (92.1 km$^2$), of which 34.72 square miles (89.9 km$^2$) (or 97.61%) is land and 0.85 square miles (2.2 km$^2$) (or 2.39%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Appleton at 40°56′09″N 90°09′39″W﻿ / ﻿40.935871°N 90.160954°W﻿ / 40.935871; -90.160954
* Dahinda at 40°55′29″N 90°06′32″W﻿ / ﻿40.92476°N 90.109007°W﻿ / 40.92476; -90.109007
* Oak Run at 40°57′48″N 90°08′42″W﻿ / ﻿40.963371°N 90.14512°W﻿ / 40.963371; -90.14512
* Trenton Corners at 40°54′29″N 90°06′50″W﻿ / ﻿40.908093°N 90.114007°W﻿ / 40.908093; -90.114007
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these three cemeteries: Bradford, Myers and Trenton.

## School districts

* Knoxville Community Unit School District 202
* Williamsfield Community Unit School District 210

## Political districts

* Illinois's 18th congressional district
* State House District 74
* State Senate District 37
# Cephalops cornutus

Cephalops cornutus is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Hawaii
# Amara (Udhampur district)

Amara is a village in Udhampur district, Jammu & Kashmir, India. It is 15 km (9.3 mi) from Majalta tehsil.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Amara village has a total population of 1,745 people including 915 males and 830 females with a literacy rate of 59.71%.
| Population | Total | Male | Female |
| Total population | 1,745 | 915 | 830 |
| Literate population | 1,042 | 598 | 444 |
| Illiterate population | 703 | 317 | 386 |
# Distichodus petersii

Distichodus petersii is a species of fish in the family Distichodontidae. It is endemic to Tanzania. Its natural habitat is rivers.
The fish patronym was not identified in the original description but was probably in honor of Wilhelm C. H. Peters (1815-1883), a German naturalist and explorer whose travels to Africa brought to Berlin a huge collection of natural history specimens, including many fishes which Peters described.
# Blanche of Navarre, Duchess of Brittany

Blanche of Navarre (1226 – 12 August 1283), also known as Blanche of Champagne, was the daughter of Theobald the Troubador, King of Navarre and Count of Champagne, and his second wife Agnes of Beaujeu. She was a member of the House of Champagne. By her marriage to John I, Duke of Brittany, she became Duchess consort of Brittany.

## Life

Blanche was firstly betrothed to Otto III, Count of Burgundy; the marriage contract was signed on 16 January 1236. However, the engagement was broken.
Blanche was instead married in 1236 to John I, Duke of Brittany: the main reason he married Blanche was so he could get Navarre, and Theobald did make John heir to the throne. However, John renounced the claim after Margaret of Bourbon bore Theobald two sons.

## Marriage and children

Blanche and John had:
* John II, Duke of Brittany
* Peter of Brittany (2 April 1241–Paris, 19 October 1268), Lord of Hade
* Alix of Brittany, Dame de Pontarcy
* Theobald (1245–1256), died young
* Theobald (died soon after birth)
* Eleanor (1248), died young
* Nicholas (1249–1261), died young
* Robert (1251–1259), died young
Of their eight children, only their eldest three lived to adulthood.
In 1270 Blanche founded the Abbey de la Joie near Hennebont; she was later buried there. She died in 1283; her husband outlived her by three years. Blanche outlived six of her eight children.
# Manganese(III) phosphate

Manganese(III) phosphate is an inorganic chemical compound of manganese with the formula MnPO$_4$. It is a hygroscopic purple solid that absorbs moisture to form the pale-green monohydrate, though the anhydrous and monohydrate forms are typically each synthesized by separate methods.

## Production and properties

Manganese phosphate monohydrate is produced by the reaction of an Mn(II) salt, such as manganese(II) sulfate, and phosphoric acid, followed by oxidation by nitric acid. Another method of producing the monohydrate is by the comproportionation of permanganate and Mn(II) in phosphoric acid:
    MnO$_4$$^–$ + 4 Mn$^{2+}$ + 10 PO$_4$$^{3–}$ + 8 H$^+$ → 5 [Mn(PO$_4$)$_2$]$^{3–}$ + 4 H$_2$O
The diphosphomanganate(III) ion slowly converts to the monohydrate. Heating of the monohydrate does not yield the anhydrous form, instead, it decomposes to manganese(II) pyrophosphate (Mn$_2$P$_2$O$_7$) at 420 °C:
    4 MnPO$_4$·H$_2$O → 2 Mn$_2$P$_2$O$_7$ + 4 H$_2$O + O$_2$
To produce the anhydrous form, lithium manganese(II) phosphate is oxidized with nitronium tetrafluoroborate under inert conditions.
The anhydrous form is sensitive to moisture. In the absence of moisture, it decomposes at 400 °C, but when moisture is present, it slowly transitions to an amorphous phase and decomposes at 250 °C.

## Structure and natural occurrence

The anhydrous form has an olivine structure and naturally occurs as the mineral purpurite. The monohydrate has a monoclinic structure, similar to that of magnesium sulfate monohydrate, but has distortions at the octahederal manganese center due to the Jahn-Teller effect. It naturally occurs as the mineral serrabrancaite.
The monohydrate form has cell parameters of a = 6.912 Å, b = 7.470 Å, β = 112.3°, and Z = 4. It consists of interconnected distorted trans-[Mn(PO$_4$)$_4$(H$_2$O)$_2$] octahederons.
# Luka Marić

Luka Marić may refer to:

## Sports

* Luka Marić (footballer, born 1987), Croatian footballer who plays as a defender for CS Concordia Chiajna
* Luka Marić (footballer, born 2002), Austrian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for TSV Hartberg

## Others

* Luka Marić (geologist)
# 1996 Waterford Senior Hurling Championship

The 1996 Waterford Senior Hurling Championship was the 96th staging of the Waterford Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Waterford County Board in 1897.
Ballygunner were the defending champions.
On 22 September 1996, Ballygunner won the championship after a 3–13 to 1–12 defeat of Lismore in the final. This was their sixth championship title overall and their second title in succession.
# George W. Hartman

George W. Hartman was an American football coach. He served as the captain of Franklin & Marshall College in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, during a period of time when the captain also served as the team's head coach. He held that position for the 1894 season. Franklin & Marshall had a 6–4 record during his tenure.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Franklin & Marshall (Independent) (1894) ||||||
| 1894 | Franklin & Marshall | 6–4 |
| Franklin & Marshall: | Franklin & Marshall: | 6–4 |
| Total: | Total: | 6–4 |
# Eupithecia nigribasis

Eupithecia nigribasis is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Kenya and South Africa.
# Cephalops haleakalaae

Cephalops haleakalaae is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Hawaii
# Gutha, Western Australia

Gutha is a townsite in the Mid West region of Western Australia, 32 kilometres (20 mi) north of Morawa.
The first Europeans to pass through the Gutha area were government Assistant Surveyor Augustus Charles Gregory and Francis Thomas Gregory (both attached to the department of the Surveyor-General) and their brother Henry Churchman Gregory, on a public-private funded expedition to search for new agricultural land beyond the settled areas. They passed 5 km (3 mi) north of Gutha on 8 September 1846, on their way to the Irwin River.
In 1913 it was decided to establish a railway siding there, 26 km (16 mi) north of Morawa on the Wongan Hills to Mullewa railway line. The district surveyor suggested the name "Muthingutha", the Aboriginal name of a nearby rockhole. This was shortened to Gutha by the Lands Department, and Gutha siding was established in 1915. It was gazetted as a townsite in 1914.
The surrounding areas produce wheat and other cereal crops. The town was a receiving site for Cooperative Bulk Handling until 1 February 2019.
# Microphysidae

The Microphysidae are a very small family of true bugs, comprising only 5 extant genera.

## Systematics

Until recently, many authors considered these bugs to belong within the family Anthocoridae. A 2022 molecular phylogenetics study groups them with Joppeicidae in the proposed clade Microphysoidea. A 2023 study recovers them instead as relatively basal Cimiciformes.
The following genera belong to this family:
Subfamily Microphysinae
* Genus Chinaola Blatchley
* Genus Loricula Curtis (= Microphysa)
* Genus Mallochiola Bergroth
* Genus Myrmedobia Bärensprung
* Genus †Myrmericula Popov
* Genus †Popovophysa McKellar & Engel 2011, Canadian amber, Campanian
* Genus †Tytthophysa Popov & Herczek 2009 Baltic amber, Eocene
Subfamily Ciorullinae
* Genus Ciorulla Péricart
# Blue Lightnin'

Blue Lightnin' is an album by blues musician Lightnin' Hopkins recorded in Texas in 1965 and released on Stan Lewis' Jewel Records label in 1967.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic reviewer Bill Dahl stated: "After a slew of albums aimed primarily at the folk-blues audience that resuscitated his flagging career during the early '60s, Lightnin' Hopkins attempted to regain his original fan base with these unpretentious 1965 sessions for Stan Lewis' Jewel logo. Pretty convincingly, too,".

## Track listing

All compositions credited to Sam "Lightnin'" Hopkins and Stan Lewis except where noted
* "Found My Baby Crying" – 3:55
* "Move on Out, Part One" – 2:59
* "Back Door Friend" – 3:56
* "Fishing Clothes" – 3:37
* "Morning Blues" – 4:36
* "Gambler's Blues" – 3:58
* "Wig Wearing Woman" – 3:42
* "Lonesome Dog Blues" (Hopkins) – 2:38
* "Last Affair" (Hopkins) – 2:56
* "Move on Out, Part Two" – 3:00

## Personnel
### Performance

* Lightnin' Hopkins – guitar, vocals

### Production

* Stan Lewis – producer
# Manemergus

Manemergus is a genus of polycotylid plesiosaur from the Late Cretaceous (Turonian) of Morocco. Manemergus was described in 2005 and contains only one species, M. anguirostris. The type specimen was discovered close to the town of Goulmima (Tizi-n-Imnayen) in Morocco's High Atlas mountains, in the same locality as another polycotylid, Thililua, was discovered.
# Murray Masonic Hall

The Murray Masonic Hall is a historic Masonic building in Murray, Idaho. Built in 1884, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
As of 2011 it continued to serve as a home for Coeur d'Alene Lodge #20.
# Cephetola collinsi

Cephetola collinsi, the Collins' epitola, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo and southern Nigeria. Its habitat consists of forests.
# Gymnoscelis crassata

Gymnoscelis crassata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It was described by William Warren in 1901. It is found on São Tomé, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and Tanzania.

## Subspecies

* Gymnoscelis crassata crassata
* Gymnoscelis crassata varians Prout, 1937
# Audrey Kuchen

Audrey Kuchen is a television news reporter for FOX CT in Hartford, Connecticut. She served as co-anchor on KOBI-TV's NBC 5 News at 6pm with Christina Anderson and anchor and producer of KMVU-TV's FOX 26 First At Ten newscast at 10pm until July 2010.
Audrey is an east coast native. She grew up in Madison, Connecticut, and later attended and graduated from the University of Arizona, majoring in Media Arts and Journalism. While attending college, Audrey was a reporter for the Arizona State Senate broadcast division in Phoenix, a sports intern for KVOA Channel 4 in Tucson and Creative Director for the Tucson-based Campus Magazine. Audrey also interned for KTVU Channel 2 in Oakland and reported for the Hometown News Network in the San Francisco Bay Area. Audrey is a member of American Women in Radio and Television and Gamma Phi Beta.
# Eupithecia thalictrata

Eupithecia thalictrata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found from Europe (France, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Poland, Lithuania and Estonia) to the eastern Palearctic realm.
The wingspan is 18–20 mm. Adults are on wing from April to June.
The larvae feed on Thalictrum species (including Thalictrum foetidum and Thalictrum minus). Larvae can be found from June to July.

## Subspecies

* Eupithecia thalictrata thalictrata
* Eupithecia thalictrata ijimai Inoue, 1963 (Russian Far East, Japan)
# Mary Lake (Clearwater and Hubbard counties, Minnesota)

Mary Lake is a lake in Clearwater County and Hubbard County, Minnesota, in the United States.
Mary Lake was named for Mary Turnbull, the wife of a government surveyor.
# Edward Morse

Edward Morse may refer to:
* Edward Morse (cricketer) (born 1986), English cricketer
* Edward L. Morse (born 1942), American energy economist
* Edward P. Morse (1859–1930), Canadian-American industrialist
* Edward S. Morse (1838–1925), American zoologist and orientalist
* Teddy Morse (fl. 1870–1898), English footballer
# Blue Plate Special (Will Bernard album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | (no rating) link |
| Allmusic | link |
Blue Plate Special is a jazz studio album by Will Bernard recorded and released in 2008. The recording includes jazz-funk musicians Will Bernard on guitar, Stanton Moore (of Galactic) on drums, John Medeski (of Medeski, Martin and Wood) on keyboards and Andy Hess (of Gov't Mule) on bass.

## Track listing

* "Baby Goats" - 5:22
* "Magpie" - 5:19
* "Blue Plate Special" - 5:20
* "571" - 6:00
* "Blister" - 6:31
* "Gen Pop" - 5:28
* "Awanna" - 4:05
* "Fast Fun" - 4:19
* "Frontwinder" - 5:25
* "Gonzo" - 4:13
* "How Great Thou Art" - 3:59
# Betagel

Betagel (βゲル in Japanese) is a material invented in Japan that utilizes gel and silicone to absorb violent shocks.
Japanese researchers developed "Alphagel,", which was principally used in the manufacture of sneakers and as a shock-absorber for tennis racquets. Betagel, a more effective formulation, was so named according to the Greek Alphabet (alpha, beta, gamma etc.), in which letters also serve as numerals. It is also principally used in sneakers.
The gel is also used in scientific applications.
# How to Compose Popular Songs That Will Sell

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
How to Compose Popular Songs That Will Sell is the fifth solo studio album from Irish singer, Bob Geldof. It was released on 12 October 2010. How to Compose Popular Songs That Will Sell is Geldof's first album since 2001's Sex, Age & Death, and marks his return to the Mercury Records label. The album reached no. 89 on the UK Albums Chart in its week of entry on 13 February 2011.

## Track listing

All songs written by Bob Geldof, except as noted.
* "How I Roll" (Geldof, Pete Briquette, Eliza Gilkyson) – 3:03
* "Blowfish" (Geldof, Briquette) – 4:07
* "She's a Lover" – 4:30
* "To Live in Love" – 4:05
* "Silly Pretty Thing" – 4:02
* "Systematic 6-Pack" – 3:31
* "Dazzled by You" – 2:41
* "Mary Says" (Geldof, Briquette) – 4:52
* "Blow" – 4:55
* "Here's to You" – 7:59

## Singles

* "Silly Pretty Thing" (January 2011)
* "Here's To You" (April 2011)

## Personnel

The Band:
* Bob Geldof - lead vocals, backing vocals, electric & acoustic guitar, ukulele, harmonica, Jews harp
* Pete Briquette - bass, keyboards, electric guitar, programming, percussion
* Alan Dunn - piano, keyboards, accordion, backing vocals
* John Turnbull - electric & acoustic guitar, ukulele, backing vocals
* Vince Lovepump - violin, mandolin, Portuguese guitar, backing vocals
* Jim Russell - drums, percussion, backing vocals
* Niall Power - drums, percussion, backing vocals
Guest Musicians:
* Roger Taylor - backing vocals, percussion (on "Here's To You")
* Henry Dagg - musical saw
* Gary Roberts - electric guitar
* Tash Roper - clarinet, backing vocals
* Joshua J. Macrae - percussion
* Darrell Willis - hand claps, verbals
Production Credits:
* Pete Briquette - producer
* Joshua J. Macrae - engineer
* James Clarke - engineer (Faversham)
Recorded at The Priory Studios, Surrey; Briquette Studios, Acton, and Bob's house.
# Government Engineering College, Khagaria

Government Engineering College, Khagaria is a government engineering college in Khagaria district of Bihar. It was established in the year 2019 under Department of Science and Technology, Bihar. It is affiliated with Bihar Engineering University and approved by All India Council for Technical Education.

## Admission

Admission in the college for four years Bachelor of Technology course is made through UGEAC conducted by Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board. To apply for UGEAC, appearing in JEE Main of that admission year is required along with other eligibility criteria.

## Departments

College have three branches in Bachelor of Technology course with an annual intake of following number of students.
| Courses in B.Tech | Annual intake of students |
| Civil Engineering | 120 |
| Electrical Engineering | 60 |
| Mechanical Engineering | 60 |
| Computer Science & Engineering | 60 |
# Anna Perthen

Anna Perthen (22 December 1866 – 11 December 1957) was a Czechoslovakian politician. In 1920 she was one of the first group of women elected to the Senate, remaining in parliament until 1925.

## Biography

Perthen was born Anna Nickel in Eulau in the Austrian Empire (today Jílové in the Czech Republic) in 1866. She began working in a factory in Bodenbach at the age of 12, and continued to work there until she married. She became involved with the Social Democratic Workers' Party of Austria, chairing the Imperial Women's Social Democratic Committee and becoming a member of Bodenbach municipal council.
Following the independence of Czechoslovakia at the end of World War I, Perthen became a member of the German Social Democratic Workers' Party (DSAP) and chair of its women's committee. She was a DSAP candidate for the Senate in the 1920 parliamentary elections, and was one of sixteen women elected to parliament. She remained in parliament until 1925. After World War II she was deported to Germany, where she settled in the Soviet occupation zone, later East Germany. She died in Magdala in 1957.
# E. David Cook

E. David Cook is a Fellow of Green College, Oxford and the first Holmes Professor of Faith and Learning at Wheaton College. He is also a visiting professor of Christian ethics at the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky, and is a Senior Fellow of the Trinity Forum. He advises the archbishops and the British Government and is a member of the UK Xenotransplantation Interim Regulatory Authority. He lectures internationally and preaches in a wide variety of denominations.
He received his BS (summa cum laude) at Arizona State University in 1968 in philosophy of religion/philosophy. In 1970 he received MA (first class honours), the University of Edinburgh in mental philosophy. In 1973 he received his PhD from the University of Edinburgh. In 1984, he received an MA from the University of Oxford. In 1999, he received D.Litt., honorary degree, Gordon College, Wenham, Massachusetts. He was also awarded an honorary Doctor of Divinity from Criswell College.

## Selected papers
### Books

* The Moral Maze, Romanian edition 2004
* Blind Alley Beliefs, Turkish edition, 2005
* The Moral Maze, Spanish edition, 2005
* Not Just Science (ed. D F Chappell and E D Cook) Zondervan, Grand Rapids, 2005
* Consultant editor, Children of Prometheus, (ed. D Russ, P.Adman) Trinity Forum Publications 2005

### Reviews

* The Soul of the Embryo, David Jones, Theology, 2005
* Aiming to Kill, Nigel Biggar, Third Way, 2005

## Interviews

* Medical Ethics, ChristianPost.org, 2005
* Da Ali G Show, HBO, 2000
* Wheaton Underground, wetn.org, 2006