OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Courts of Maryland

Courts of Maryland include:

## State courts of Maryland

Federal courts located in Maryland
Former federal courts of Maryland
# Didogobius wirtzi

Didogobius wirtzi is a species of marine fish in the family Gobiidae, the gobies. It is endemic to Cape Verde, where it occurs at depths from 15 to 25 m (49 to 82 ft). The species was first described by Kovačić and Schliewen in 2008.

## Description

The fish grows to maximum 3.0 cm length.

## Etymology

The specific name honours Peter Wirtz, a marine biologist at the University of Madeira who collected the types of this species and amicuscaridis, as well as numerous other Gobiiformes. His collection is now housed in the Zoologische Staatssammlung München in Munich.
# Country Home

Country Home may refer to:
* Country Home (magazine), American lifestyle magazine
* The Country Home, formerly Farm & Fireside, American lifestyle magazine
* Country house, house or mansion in the countryside
# No Holds Barred (Biohazard album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chronicles of Chaos | 3/10 |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 7/10 |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| NME | 2/10 |
| Vox | 4/10 |
No Holds Barred is a live album by American band Biohazard. It is the first to feature former Helmet guitarist Rob Echeverria, who had joined the band for the Mata Leão tour.

## Personnel

* Evan Seinfeld – vocals, bass
* Billy Graziadei – vocals, guitar
* Danny Schuler – drums, percussion
* Rob Echeverria – guitar
# Council on Disaster Reduction

The Council on Disaster Reduction, or CDR, is one of the 12 technical councils and divisions of the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE).

## Purpose

The purpose of the ASCE Council on Disaster Reduction is to develop goals and guide actions for ASCE's role in hazard mitigation and disaster reduction by fostering collaboration among civil engineering and other disciplines through programs of technical assistance and technology transfer.

## Leadership

The current chair of the Council on Disaster Reduction is James P. Heaney of the University of Florida at Gainesville.

## Technical Committees

The Council on Disaster Reduction comprises four Technical Committees as follows:
* Hazard Characterization Committee
* Mitigation Committee
* Response, Rescue and Recovery Committee
* Vulnerability and Risk Committee (VRC)
# Niophis neotropica

Niophis neotropica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins in 1961.
# Niorma

Niorma is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Teloschistaceae. It has six fruticose species, with N. derelicta assigned as the type species. The genus was originally proposed by Italian lichenologist Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo in 1861, but this and several other genera he proposed were largely ignored by later contemporaries. As part of a molecular phylogenetics-led restructuring of the teloschistoid clade of the subfamily Xanthorioideae in the Teloschistaceae, Sergey Kondratyuk and colleagues resurrected the genus for use about 150 years later. Genus Niorma comprises what was previously known as a species complex centred around the taxon previously known as Teloschistes hypoglaucus.
The use of the genus has not been fully accepted by contemporary lichenologists. In a 2021 research paper, Wilk and colleagues suggest that "Teloschistes forms a genetically diverse but strongly supported clade", and they prefer to use the older classification proposed by Arup et al. in 2013 until more data are available.

## Species

* Niorma arabica (Frödén) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, M.H.Jeong & Hur (2013)
* Niorma chrysophthalma (L.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, M.H.Jeong & Hur (2013)
* Niorma derelicta A.Massal. (1861)
* Niorma hosseusiana (Gyeln.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, M.H.Jeong & Hur (2013)
* Niorma hypoglauca (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, M.H.Jeong & Hur (2013)
* Niorma sennii (Sambo) C.W.Dodge (1971)
# Costulopsis albocincta

Costulopsis albocincta is a species of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cerithiopsidae.
It was described by Melvill and Standen in 1896.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Loyalty Islands.
# El Rojo

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Artistdirect | |
El Rojo is the second full-length studio album by The Bakerton Group, otherwise known as "the psychedelic instrumental jazz-laden alter ego" of Clutch. Released in 2009, the album marks the debut of keyboardist Per Wiberg (then of Opeth), who replaced Mick Schauer.

## Background

The title of the album began as the working title for a song that was never included on the album. "El Rojo" was used because it reminded the band of the progressive rock band King Crimson. Dan Maines further elaborated upon the King Crimson allusion, noting that Fallon intended El Rojo (Spanish for "the red one") as a reference to Red.
However, Neil Fallon has given another explanation for the title which indicated that "El Rojo" was:
   a vague character on a celestial level. I think of El Rojo as that character. There's no back-story written about it. The way I look at the album art and listen to the music, I see it as a vague, celestial Don Quixote type character, bouncing around the galaxy from planet to planet.
As Fallon explains, "Bill Proger's Galaxy" makes reference to a pseudonym adopted by a friend:
   Bill Proger is a fictional character that a friend of ours, from way back when, came up with. We were doing a show, and there was a band that didn't think very highly of our friend. We were all there, and he was kind of hiding out. He told us that if they asked who he was, we were to tell them his name was Bill Proger. We don't really know where he got the name from, but it's been a running joke since 1991 when it happened [Laughs]. It started as a working title. The song was just called "Bill Proger." Then it turned into a really long, epic song, so we just threw "Galaxy" on the end of it.
The Bakerton Group first met Per Wiberg while the latter was touring with Spiritual Beggars and then again when Wiberg toured with Opeth. During the Opeth tour, The Bakerton Group invited Wiberg to jam on stage with them and, based on that chemistry, asked Wiberg to join the band for the El Rojo recording sessions. Opeth's tour scheduling allowed for Wiberg to collaborate with the band in the studio.

## Personnel

* Neil Fallon - Guitar
* Tim Sult – Guitar
* Dan Maines – Bass guitar
* Jean-Paul Gaster – Drums
* Per Wiberg – Keyboards
* J. Robbins – Producer
# Acromantis dyaka

Acromantis dyaka is a species of praying mantis native to Borneo.
# Bhanti

Bhanti (Bhantī) is a village in Karhal block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it had a population of 3,055, in 530 households.

## Geography

There is a prominent jhil at Bhanti.$^{:251}$

## Demographics

As of 2011, Bhanti had a population of 3,055, in 530 households.$^{:149}$ This population was 55.2% male (1,687) and 44.8% female (1,368). The 0-6 age group numbered 453 (249 male and 204 female), or 14.8% of the total population. 272 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 8.9% of the total.$^{:118–9}$
The 1961 census recorded Bhanti as comprising 10 hamlets, with a total population of 1,475 people (797 male and 678 female), in 271 households and 189 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 2,149 acres.$^{:lx}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Bhanti had 2 primary schools; it did not have any kind of healthcare facility. Drinking water was provided by well and hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:149–54}$
# 2013 South American Footballer of the Year

The 2013 South American Footballer of the Year, given to the best football player in South America by Uruguayan newspaper El País through voting by journalists across the continent, was awarded to Ronaldinho of Atlético Mineiro on December 31, 2013.

## Rankings

| Rank | Player | Nationality | Club | Points |
| 1 | Ronaldinho | Brazil | Atlético Mineiro | 156 |
| 2 | Neymar | Brazil | Santos | 81 |
| 3 | Maxi Rodríguez | Argentina | Newell's Old Boys | 79 |
| 4 | Everton Ribeiro | Brazil | Cruzeiro | 8 |
| 5 | Jô | Brazil | Atlético Mineiro | 6 |
| 6 | Éderson | Brazil | Atlético Paranaense | 5 |
| 7 | Jefferson Montero | Ecuador | Morelia | 4 |
| 8 | Pablo Velázquez | Paraguay | Toluca | 2 |
| 9 | Paulinho | Brazil | Corinthians | 1 |
| 9 | Diego Forlán | Uruguay | Internacional | 1 |
| 9 | Victor | Brazil | Atlético Mineiro | 1 |
| 9 | Bernard | Brazil | Atlético Mineiro | 1 |
$^1$Players who have been to Europe before ending the season.
# Microlamia norfolkensis

Microlamia norfolkensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1947.
# Hemaris dentata

Hemaris dentata, the Anatolian bee hawkmoth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Otto Staudinger in 1887. It is known from southern Turkey as far west as the Taurus Mountains.
The wingspan is 36–45 mm. It is a diurnal species. Adults are on wing from mid to late July in one generation per year.
The larvae probably feed on Lonicera species.
# Frank Dole

Frank Fessenden Dole (December 25, 1859 – May 22, 1939) was an American college football coach, dog breeder, and journalist. He was the first head football coach at the University of Pennsylvania, serving from 1885 to 1887, and leading the Penn Quakers to a record of 23–20–1 in three seasons.
Dole was born on December 25, 1859, in Portland, Maine. As a dog breeder, he specialized in Bull Terriers. Dole joined the New York Herald Tribune in 1912 as a writer, and remained on the newspaper's staff until 1938, when he retired as kennel editor. He died on May 22, 1939, at his home in Metuchen, New Jersey.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Penn Quakers (Independent) (1885–1887) ||||||
| 1885 | Penn | 8–6 |
| 1886 | Penn | 9–7–1 |
| 1887 | Penn | 6–7 |
| Penn: | Penn: | 23–20–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 23–20–1 |
# Anti-Flag Desecration Law (Germany)

The Anti-Flag Desecration Law of 1932 banned flag desecration by "insulting or maliciously and with intent belittling" the German Reich, its states, their constitution, colors, or flags, or the Wehrmacht. The law was not a Nazi law; it was an amendment to the German criminal code, signed into law as an emergency decree in the Weimar Republic on 19 December 1932 by President Paul von Hindenburg and the cabinet of Chancellor Kurt von Schleicher. A revised form of the law is still in effect today.
Initially, §134a StGB protected only the flag of the democratic Germany.
Later legislation, on 12 March 1933, and the Reichsflaggengesetz [de] of 15 September 1935, extended the protection to the Nazi flag.

## Paragraph introduced by von Hindenburg on 19 December 1932

§134a StGB:

### Case studies of §134a application
#### 21 December 1934: Defendant acquitted of desecrating SS flag

On 21 December 1934, a defendant accused of desecrating the SS flag was acquitted, because the insignia of a sub-organisation of the NSDAP were not considered protected under §134a StGB.

#### 26 July 1935: New York demonstrators acquitted of tearing down NSDAP flag

On 26 July 1935 in New York a group of demonstrators boarded the SS Bremen, tore the Nazi party flag from the jackstaff and threw it into the Hudson River. The German ambassador sharply protested, but the protest was rejected, with the judgement that only a party symbol was harmed and the national flag was not affected. On 15 September 1935, in response to this incident, the Reichsflaggengesetz (Reichs flag law) (RGBl. I S. 1145) came into effect (see below), declaring the Nazi flag to be the exclusive national flag of Germany and removing the status of the black-white-red tricolor flag of the German Empire as co-national flag.

## Laws specifying which flag is the German national flag
### Black-red-white flag reintroduced and Nazi flag introduced on 12 March 1933

After the Nazi Party seized power on 30 January 1933, the black-red-gold flag was swiftly scrapped; a ruling on 12 March established two legal national flags: the reintroduced black-white-red imperial tricolour and the flag of the Nazi Party.

### Reichsflaggengesetz, 15 September 1935

The Reichsflaggengesetz that declared the Hakenkreuzfahne as the only national flag was announced at the annual party rally in Nuremberg on 15 September 1935.

## Current (as of 1 January 1975) version of the Anti-Flag Desecration Law

§90a StGB
# Francis Duncombe

Francis Duncombe (c. 1653–1720), of Broughton, Newport Pagnell, Buckinghamshire, was an English Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1708 to 1713.

## Early life

Duncombe was the eldest son of Thomas Duncombe of Broughton and his first wife Mary Edmonds, daughter of Charles Edmonds of Preston, Northamptonshire. In 1672, he succeeded to the estates of his father. He married Mary Chester, daughter of Sir Anthony Chester, 3rd Baronet, MP, of Chicheley, Buckinghamshire on 26 April 1683. She died in 1686 and he married as his second wife by licence dated 13 February 1688, Frances Baron, daughter of James Baron, linen-draper and alderman of London. He was a deputy-lieutenant and JP of the Buckinghamshire in 1684. Around 1702, when his wife inherited money from her uncle, he acquired the manor of North Crawley, near Newport Pagnell which gave him electoral interest.

## Career

Duncombe stood unsuccessfully for Buckinghamshire at a by-election in 1704. At the 1708 British general election he was returned as Tory Member of Parliament (MP) for Amersham. On 23 December 1708, he was named to the drafting committee on the bill to improve army recruitment. He also voted against the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell in 1710. However with other Duncombes in the House, it is impossible to distinguish some of his contributions. He was returned again at the 1710 British general election and was listed as a ‘Tory patriot’ who opposed the continuation of the war, a ‘worthy patriot’ who helped to detect the mismanagements of the previous administration, and a member of the October Club. On 2 May 1713, he told in favour of a bill suspending the duties on French wines, which was an essential prerequisite for the French commerce bill, which he voted for on 18 June. In May 1713, he presented the Amersham address to the Queen on the ‘glorious peace’. He did not stand at the 1713 British general election.

## Later life and legacy

In September 1714, Duncombe was a signatory to an agreement to split the Buckinghamshire representation between a Whig and a Tory, in preparation for the expected general election. It was said he was omitted from the Buckinghamshire bench in February 1716.
Duncombe died on 31 January 1720. His daughter by his first marriage predeceased him, and he had a son and daughter by his second marriage.
# 1232 Cortusa

1232 Cortusa, provisional designation 1931 TF$_2$, is a background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 10 October 1931, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. The X-type asteroid has a rotation period of 25.2 hours. It was named after the plant Cortusa and indirectly honors astronomer Gustav Stracke.

## Orbit and classification

Cortusa is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 8 months (2,073 days; semi-major axis of 3.18 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first observation as 1930 OH at Johannesburg Observatory in July 1930, or 15 months prior to its official discovery observation at Heidelberg.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after the flowering plant Cortusa, a species of plant in the primrose family. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 114). It honors German astronomer and diligent orbit computer Gustav Stracke (1887–1943), who had asked that no asteroid be named after him. The initials of the asteroids 1227 through 1234, all discovered by Karl Reinmuth, spell out "G. Stracke". In this manner, Reinmuth was able to circumvent Stracke's desire and honor him nevertheless. The asteroid 1019 Strackea was later named after Stracke directly. In the 1990s, astronomer Brian Marsden was also honored by this method, see asteroids 5694 to 5699. The consecutive initial letters of these minor-planet names spell out "MarsdenB".

### Reinmuth's flowers

Due to his many discoveries, Karl Reinmuth submitted a large list of 66 newly named asteroids in the early 1930s. The list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200). This list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 Forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).

## Physical characteristics

In the SDSS-based taxonomy, Cortusa is an X-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

In August 2004, a rotational lightcurve of Cortusa was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 25.16±0.02 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.10 magnitude (U=2). Other period determinations were made by René Roy (<10 h) in December 2006 (U=1), and by the Spanish OBAS group (22.05 h) in June 2016 (U=2-).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Cortusa measures between 33.13 and 43.27 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.07 and 0.14. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1226 and a diameter of 33.05 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.3.
# Frank Hartigan

Francis Hartigan (1880–1952), known professionally as Frank Hartigan, was an Irish racehorse trainer whose stables in Weyhill, Hampshire, England, produced over 2,000 winners over fences, hurdles and on the flat between 1905 and 1952.

## Early life

Frank Hartigan was born in Ballincollig, County Cork, Ireland on 31 December 1880 to Michael Joseph Hartigan and Mary Moore. Hartigan's maternal grandfather, John Hubert Moore, was a trainer of horses in County Tipperary, while his maternal uncles, Garry Moore and Willie Moore were both successful jockeys and trainers in England.
Sometime in the 1890s, Hartigan left Ireland to join his uncles in England. He rode for seven years as a gentleman amateur jockey in England and France before turning professional in 1903.

## Racing career

In 1905, within 18 months of turning professional as a jockey, Hartigan began his career as a racehorse trainer, succeeding his uncle Willie Moore at his stables in Weyhill, Hampshire.
Hartigan twice trained the winner of the 1000 Guineas Stakes at Newmarket. In 1915 he won with Vaucluse, owned by the 5th Earl of Roseberry and ridden by Fred Rickaby Jr. Hartigan was again successful in 1919, winning with Roseway, owned by Sir Edward Hulton and ridden by Albert Whalley.
Hartigan's most famous success over fences came at the 1930 Grand National at Aintree, when Shaun Goilin, owned by Walter Midwood and ridden by Tommy Cullinan, won the race. In total, horses trained by Hartigan were entered 23 times for the Grand National between 1909 and 1947, placing seven times.
A special feature on Hartigan in the 9 February 1936 edition of the Weekly Dispatch described him as "the most hard-working and conscientious of racehorse trainers". By that point Hartigan had clocked up over 2,000 winners over fences, hurdles and on the flat.

## Death

Hartigan died on 16 October 1952 in London, aged 71.
# Franco Brambilla

Franco Brambilla may refer to
* Franco Brambilla (archbishop) (1923–2003), Vatican diplomat
* Franco Giulio Brambilla (born 1949), Roman Catholic bishop of Novara and theologian
* Franco Brambilla (illustrator) (born 1967), Italian science fiction illustrator
* Franco Brambilla (1922–1942), Italian child actor in The Old Guard (1934)
# Anthony Jayakody

Jayakody Aratchige Don Anthony Jayakody (born 2 October 1958, in Pamunugama, Sri Lanka) is one of the three Auxiliary Bishops of the Archdiocese of Colombo, appointed on 4 April 2018 and consecrated on 23 June 2018. He is also the Titular Bishop of Mulli.
# 1506 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

* Ludovico Ariosto begins work on his Orlando Furioso

## Works published

* Publio Fausto Andrelini, Eclogues, full of proverbial expressions
* William Dunbar, The Dance of the Sevin Deidly Synnis, Scotland
* Stephen Hawes, The Passtyme of Pleasure (completed, approximate date), England
* Niccolò Machiavelli, The First Decade (Decennale primo), Italy

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* February – George Buchanan (died 1582), Scottish historian, scholar, humanist and poet
* Approximate date – Hwang Jini (died c.1560), Korean poet

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* Mihri Hatun (born unknown), female Ottoman poet
* Johannes von Soest (born 1448), German composer, theorist and poet
# 1507 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Works published

* William Dunbar, The Tua Maritt Wemen and the Wedo, publication year uncertain; also contains the author's "Lament for the Makaris", "Kynd Kittok", and "The Testament of Mr. Andro. Kennedy"; Great Britain
* The Jousts of May and June, anonymously published, publication year uncertain; Great Britain
* Jean Lemaire de Belges, Les Chansons de Namur, written in support of a popular revolt; Belgian Waloon poet writing in French
* Guntherus Ligurinis, Ligurinus sive de gestis Frederici I libri X, a description of the battles Frederick Barbarossa fought with Milan whom the poet calls "Ligures", written by a 12th-century poet, found in a monastery by C. Celtis, who gave it to K. Peutinger, published by Chunrades Peutinger; republished in 1531 by J. Spiegel in Strasbourg, and in 1561 by Otto von Freising in Basel, Switzerland
* Baptista Mantuanus, an Italian, Latin-language poet:
** Parthenese, one of seven poems the author wrote with the same name, this one on St. Caecilia; Milan
** Mantuan Georgius, a poem on St. George, Milan
** Obiurgatio cum exortatione ad capienda arma contra infideles ad Potentatos Christianos, Milan
* Jean Marot, Le Voyage de Gênes

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* June 6 – Annibale Caro (died 1566), Italian
* October 7 – Guillaume Guéroult born about this year (died 1569), French editor, translator and poet
* Also:
** Chang Chi-Hsiang (died 1587), Chinese poetry anthologist
** Girolamo Amalteo of Oderzo (died in 1574), Italian poet who wrote in Latin

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* August 23 – Jean Molinet (born 1435), French poet, chronicler, and composer
* Petrus Crinitus, also known as "Pietro Crinito" (born 1474), Florentine Italian humanist scholar and poet who wrote verses in Latin
# 160th Division (People's Republic of China)

The 160th Division(Chinese: 第160师)(2nd Formation) was created in March 1949 basing on the 1st Training Division of Northeastern Military Region.
The division was a part of 47th Corps.
In August 1949 the division was disbanded.