OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2015 Hoff Open

The 2015 Hoff Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2015 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Moscow, Russia between 8 and 14 June 2015.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Marcel Granollers | 57 | 1 |
| RUS | Teymuraz Gabashvili | 74 | 2 |
| BIH | Damir Džumhur | 88 | 3 |
| SLO | Blaž Rola | 97 | 4 |
| MDA | Radu Albot | 130 | 5 |
| RUS | Alexander Kudryavtsev | 131 | 6 |
| ESP | Daniel Muñoz de la Nava | 134 | 7 |
| ARG | Horacio Zeballos | 142 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of May 25, 2015.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Philipp Davydenko
* Ivan Gakhov
* Daniil Medvedev
* Evgenii Tiurnev
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Patricio Heras
* Anton Zaitcev
* Mikhail Elgin
* Thiago Monteiro
The following players received entry as a lucky loser into the main draw:
* Maxim Dubarenco

## Doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| BLR | Sergey Betov | RUS | Michail Elgin | 240 | 1 |
| MDA | Radu Albot | RUS | Alexander Kudryavtsev | 293 | 2 |
| BLR | Yaraslav Shyla | BLR | Andrei Vasilevski | 393 | 3 |
| LTU | Laurynas Grigelis | ITA | Matteo Viola | 422 | 4 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of May 25, 2015.

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Ivan Gakhov / Evgenii Tiurnev
* Philipp Davydenko / Alexey Vatutin
* Daniil Medvedev / Anton Zaitcev

## Champions
### Singles

* Daniel Muñoz de la Nava def. Radu Albot, 6–0, 6–1.

### Doubles

* Renzo Olivo / Horacio Zeballos def. Julio Peralta / Matt Seeberger, 7–5, 6–3.
# Cas (name)

Cas is a masculine given name and nickname, as well as a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Cas Anvar (fl. 1992–present), Canadian actor, voice actor, and writer
* Cas Cremers (born 1974), Dutch computer scientist and professor of Information Security at the University of Oxford
* Cas Haley (born 1980), American singer-songwriter
* Cas Mudde (born 1967), Dutch political scientist
* Cas Oorthuys (1908–1975), Dutch photographer and designer known as Cas
* Cas Spijkers (1946–2011), Dutch chef and cookbook author
* Cas Walker (1902–1998), American businessman, politician, and television and radio personality
* nickname of James Castrission (born 1982), half of Cas and Jonesy, Australian explorers, endurance athletes and motivational speakers

## Surname

* Katarina Čas (born 1976), Slovenian actress
* Marcel Cas (born 1972), Dutch former footballer
# Flavitalea antarctica

Flavitalea antarctica is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and aerobic bacterium from the genus of Flavitalea which has been isolated from the Fildes Peninsula from the Antarctica.
# Hyllinge

Hyllinge is the second largest locality situated in Åstorp Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden with 2,204 inhabitants in 2010.
The settlement grew up in the 19th century around a coal mine. The first Swedish cases of the Spanish flu were detected here in 1918.
# Alfred (play)

Alfred is a 1778 tragedy by the British writer John Home. His final play it was not as well-received as his earlier efforts and he retired from playwriting.
The original Covent Garden cast included William Thomas Lewis as Alfred, Thomas Hull as Edwin, John Whitfield as Earl of Surrey, Francis Aickin as Hinguar, Ann Street Barry as Ethelswida. The epilogue was written by David Garrick.
# Gingicithara lyrica

Gingicithara lyrica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The shell of the adult snail attains 11 mm.
The whorls are not shouldered. They are lightly longitudinally ribbed, crossed by revolving elevated striae. The color of the shell is light brown, indistinctly banded with orange-brown.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines, New Caledonia and Queensland, Australia.
# Ashongman

Ashongman is a developing town in the Ga East Municipal district, a district in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana.

## Town structure

The town is under the jurisdiction of the Ga East Municipal District and is in the Dome-Kwabenya constituency of the Ghana parliament.

## Social Conditions

The town has had numerous issues with the provision of fresh water. The town is divided into three subtowns which are the ashongman estate, Old ashongman and Manna. Almost 70% percent of the roads are bad. The people of Ashongman want the government to construct roads.
# Pierre Courthion

Pierre Courthion (January 14, 1902 - 1988) was a Swiss art critic and historian known for his work on American and French art.

## Biography

Courthion's father, Louis, worked as an editor on the newspaper Journal de Gèneve. After completing secondary school in Schwyz, Pierre Courthion was educated at the University of Geneva and was awarded a scholarship to study painting at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. During his studies, he befriended artists Kurt Seligmann and Alberto Giacometti. He also married a fellow Swiss named Pierrette, with whom he had a daughter, Sabine. At the Louvre, he did his doctorate on the painter Jean-Étienne Liotard.
During World War II, Courthion and his family fled from France back to Switzerland, where he participated in anti-Nazi resistance. In 1950, he was given French citizenship. He died in 1988.

## Work

From 1933 to 1939, Courthion was the director of the Swiss Foundation of the Cité internationale universitaire de Paris, before fleeing the Nazi invasion of France.
In 1941, Courthion interviewed Henri Matisse for a book that the elderly artist was to illustrate himself. However, on reading the proofs and sharing them with friends, Matisse considered Courthion's writing convoluted and mesquin ("small-minded"). Matisse then halted the book's publication, just a few weeks before it was due to come out. The "lost" interview was not published until 2013.
In 1960, Courthion served on the Guggenheim Prize jury.
In 2004, more than 15 years after his death, his autobiography, D'une palette à l'autre: mémoires d'un critique d'art (From One Palette to Another: Memoirs of an Art Critic) was posthumously published.
His papers are held at the Getty Research Institute in Los Angeles, California.

## Publications

* Panorama de la peinture française contemporaine
* D'une palette à l'autre : Mémoires d'un critique d'art
* La Peinture flamande : de Van Eyck à Bruegel
* Bonnard : peintre du merveilleux
* Soutine : peintre du déchirant
* Les Impressionnistes
* Le Visage de Matisse
* La Vie de Delacroix
* Delacroix : journal et correspondance
* Paris : de sa naissance à nos jours
* D'une palette à l'autre: mémoires d'un critique d'art, autobiography, 2004
# Megachip

MegaChip is a round white potato variety with good tuber size, and specific gravity for making potato chips.
It was developed at Rhinelander Agricultural Research Station in Wisconsin and it was result of a cross between 'Wischip' and 'FYF85' after many years of selection and breeding. The cross resulting in Megachip was made in 1985. It produces high quality chips that have an excellent color both from the field and after storage at 7.2 to 10 degrees C.

## Botanical features

* Medium-late variety for chipping
* Round-oval tubers with medium to large size
* Flesh is white and have a high specific gravity, and medium-long dormancy
* Leaves are dark green
* Has four to seven inflorescences per plant
* 12 florets per inflorescence, and medium peduncle length

## Agricultural feature

* High level of resistance to common scab
* Moderately resistant to foliar early blight, powdery scab, pink rot, dry rot, and soft rot
* Fairly resistant to shatter bruise
* Yields are stable from year to year
# Caryomyia echinata

Caryomyia echinata, the hickory spiny gall midge, is a species of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae, occurring in Eastern North America.

## Etymology

"The name echinata is a Latin adjective meaning spiny, with reference to the long, stiff hairs covering the gall." $^{:38}$

## Ecology

Larvae induce galls on the leaves of hickory trees, including Carya laciniosa, Carya ovata, Carya pallida, Carya texana, and Carya tomentosa.
Pupae emerge in late summer through the side of the gall near the base.$^{:50}$
"This gall is the only woody Caryomyia gall that is covered with very long, stiff hairs and occurs between instead of on veins." $^{:38}$
# Flaviu Cristian

Flaviu Cristian (25 June 1951 – 27 April 1999) was a Romanian-American computer scientist noted for his work in distributed systems and, in particular, the development of a method for clock synchronisation which bears his name, Cristian's algorithm.

## Biography

He was born in 1951 in Cluj, in the Transylvania region of Romania, the son of Ilie and Rafila Cristian. After graduating from the Nicolae Bălcescu High School in his native city, he went in 1971 to France to study at the Grenoble Institute of Technology, in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science. After graduating in 1977 from both the Institute and the Grenoble School of Management, he pursued his graduate studies in computer science at the University of Grenoble, where he carried out research in operating systems and programming methodology, and received his Ph.D. in 1979.
Cristian went on to the University of Newcastle upon Tyne in the United Kingdom, where he worked in the area of specification, design, and verification of fault-tolerant software. In 1982 he emigrated to the United States, joining the IBM Research Center in Almaden Valley, in San Jose, California. In 1991 he joined the University of California, San Diego as Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering.
He died in San Diego in 1999 after a long battle with cancer.

## Publications

* Cristian, Flaviu (1985), Shrivastava, Santosh Kumar (ed.), "Exception Handling and Software Fault Tolerance", Reliable Computer Systems, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 154–172, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-82470-8_16, ISBN 978-3-642-82472-2
* Cristian, Flaviu (1989). "Probabilistic clock synchronization". Distributed Computing. 3 (3): 146–158. doi:10.1007/bf01784024. S2CID 3170166.
* Cristian, Flaviu; Aghili, Houtan; Strong, Ray; Dolev, Danny (1995). "Atomic broadcast: From simple message diffusion to Byzantine agreement". Information and Computation. 118 (1): 158–179. doi:10.1109/ftcsh.1995.532668.
* Cristian, Flaviu; Fetzer, Christof (1999). "The timed asynchronous distributed system model". IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems. 10 (6): 642–657. doi:10.1109/71.774912. S2CID 16927690.
# Beach Girls

Beach Girls may refer to:
* Beach Girls (American TV series), a 2005 American mini-series broadcast by Lifetime Television
* Beach Girls (Indian TV series), a Tamil-language reality show broadcast on Raj TV
* The Beach Girls, a 1982 sex comedy film starring Jeana Tomasina
* The Beach Girls (novel), a 1959 novel by John D. MacDonald
# Grey-bellied comet

The grey-bellied comet (Taphrolesbia griseiventris) is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found only in a few small areas of Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Description

The grey-bellied comet is a large hummingbird with a long beak and a deeply forked tail, growing to 14 to 17 centimetres (5.5 to 6.7 in). The upperparts are bronzy-green and the long green tail feathers have orangeish tips. The underparts are grey and the male has a blue throat. The tail of the female is shorter than that of the male. Both sexes have a small white spot behind the eye.

## Habitat

The grey-bellied comet has a limited range which contributes to its currently being endangered. The bird has been found living in five separate, but close sites in north central Peru in the Andes mountains. The grey-bellied comet inhabits areas of steep, rocky, and dry slopes with some vegetation. The bird mainly lives at altitudes of 2,750 to 3,170 metres (9,020 to 10,400 ft) above sea level.

## Ecological role

The grey-bellied comet plays a similar role as other hummingbirds in pollinating woody shrubs and trees.

## Population and conservation status

Estimates in 2012 for the grey-bellied comet put the population at around 375 to 1,499 individual birds. Habitat modification and loss are the largest contributing factor to the species declining population. Human modification to the habitat with agriculture is fragmenting and decreasing the already small portion of land the bird inhabits. The IUCN has listed the bird as being "Endangered".
# Edenhope Parish (Cowper County), New South Wales

Edenhope Parish, New South Wales is a Bounded locality of Bogan Shire and a civil Parish of Cowper County, New South Wales, a cadasteral division of central New South Wales.

## Geography

The topography of Edenhope Parish is flat, and the parish is on the Mitchell Highway and the Main Western railway line, New South Wales, and the nearest settlement is Byrock, New South Wales.
The parish has a Köppen climate classification of BSh (Hot semi arid).
# Asgaut Steinnes

Asgaut Steinnes (11 October 1892 – 6 July 1973) was a Norwegian archivist and historian who specialized in the Middle Ages. He served as National archivist of Norway from 1933 to 1960.

## Career

Steinnes was born in Klepp, District of Stavanger (now Rogaland), Norway on 11 October 1892. He was the son of a farmer, teacher and cantor. He earned his Ph.D. in 1928 with a dissertation on the tax system in the Middle Ages. From 1933 to 1960 he was the national archivist of Norway. From 1961 he was a statsstipendiat (government scholar).
Steinnes was one of the pioneers of the agrarian tradition in the research of Norwegian history research. His major contributions were primarily detailed studies of taxation, property and settlement in earlier times. Insights from them were used to shed light on major historical issues such as the reasons why Norway ceased to be an independent state in the Late Middle Ages, the impact of the Black Death and the growth of royal power. The method of Steinnes was a thorough and exact (quantitative) analysis of place names, land books, legal documents, financial statements and cadastres, etc. His systemic efforts to map the actual dimensions of units of size, weight and money in the Middle Ages became the model for all the subsequent analyses of the economic history of the ancient times.
For his work, Steinnes was made the Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog in Denmark in 1948 and the Knight of the Order of St. Olav in 1961 in Norway.
Steinnes died in Oslo, Norway, on 6 July 1973.
# Edward River Airport

Edward River Airport (IATA: EDR, ICAO: YPMP) is an airport in Pormpuraaw, Queensland, Australia.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Skytrans Airlines | Cairns, Kowanyama |
# Megachoriolaus texanus

Megachoriolaus texanus is a species of flower longhorn in the beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in North America.
# Dormaa Central (Ghana parliament constituency)

Dormaa Central is one of the constituencies represented in the Parliament of Ghana. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. Dormaa Central is located in the Dormaa Municipal District of the Bono Region of Ghana. It was created prior to the 2012 Ghanaian general election.

## Boundaries

The seat is located within the Dormaa Municipal District of the Bono Region of Ghana.

## Members of Parliament

| First elected | Member | Party |
| Created 2012 |||
| 2012 | Kwaku Agyemang-Manu | New Patriotic Party |

## Elections

2020 Ghanaian general election: Dorma Central :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | New Patriotic Party | Kwaku Agyemang-Manu | 28,540 | 57.87 |
| | National Democratic Congress | Gordon Asubonten | 20,085 | 40.72 |
| | Ghana Union Movement | Angelah Twumasi Yeboah | 597 | 1.21 |
| | Great Consolidated Popular Party | Ederm Dokyi | 52 | 0.11 |
| | People's National Convention | Kwame Oteng Adjei | 46 | 0.09 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,455 | 17.15 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | | |
2016 Ghanaian general election: Dormaa Central Source : Peacefmonline :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| NPP | Kwaku Agyemang-manu | 22,277 | 53.08 |
| NDC | John Kwame Adu Jack | 19,372 | 46.16 |
| CPP | Kumah Yeboah Asuamah | 181 | 0.43 |
| PPP | Samuel Kofi Okrah | 87 | 0.21 |
| PNC | Oteng Adjei Kwame | 52 | 0.12 |
2012 Ghanaian general election : Dormaa Central Source : Peacefmonline :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| NPP | Kwaku Agyemang-Manu | 22,631 | 49.37 |
| NDC | Kwame Agyenim-Boateng | 22,630 | 49.36 |
| PPP | Amponsah Kumi | 276 | 0.60 |
| CPP | Yeboah Alexander | 239 | 0.52 |
| NDP | Appiah-Adjei Boateng | 61 | 0.13 |
Results below are prior to the creation of the Dorma Central Constituency. For the 1965 elections, there were the Dorma and the Dorma-Drobo constituencies. For the 1969 and 1979 elections, there was a single Dorma constituency. Between 1992 and 2008 elections, there was the Dorma West and Dorma East constituencies. The Dorma Central constituency was created before the 2012 elections.
# Blackfish (disambiguation)

Blackfish is a common name for several species of fish.
Blackfish may also refer to:
* Blackfish, a catch-all slang term for small, dark-colored toothed whales such as the pygmy sperm whale, the false killer whale, and the short-finned pilot whale
* Blackfish (film), a 2013 documentary focusing on the orca Tilikum held by SeaWorld
* The Black Fish, the former name of FishAct, a marine conservation organization
* USS Blackfish (SS-221), a United States Navy submarine, named for the blackfish, any one of several small, toothed whales
* Blakfish, an English math rock band that disbanded in 2010
* Blackfish (Shawnee leader)
* Brynden Tully, a character in George R.R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire series
* Blackfish Publishing, a British magazine publisher
* Blackfish Lake Ferry Site in Arkansas
# MV Bonavista

A number of vessels have been named Bonavista, including:
* MV Bonavista (1956), a cargo liner built for the Canadian National Railway
* MV Bonavista (1973), a ferry in service 1999–2001
# Mälarhöjden/Bredäng Hockey

Mälarhöjden/Bredängs IK :
| Founded | 1988 |
| Home ice | SDC-hallen |
| Based in | Stockholm |
| Colours | Red, white, blue |
| League | Women's Division 1 East |
| Head coach | Leif Åhs |
| General manager | Mikael Svensson |
Mälarhöjden/Bredäng Hockey (often referred to as MB Hockey or MB) is an ice hockey club based in Stockholm, Sweden.
    Founded: 1988
    Arena: SDC-hallen (capacity 850)
    Uniform colours: Red, white
    Logo design: "MB" in red with white and blue trim in a stylized white maple leaf with red and blue trim
    Swedish women's championships won: 7 (1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006)

## History

Named after the districts where it is located, the club was founded in 1988 through a merger between Mälarhöjden/Västertorp and Bredäng/Östberga hockey clubs.
Until the 2006-07 season MB Hockey had sections for both men's and women's ice hockey, and while the men's team has never reached higher than the 3rd tier league, the women's team playing in the top level league established itself as one of the most successful in the nation, winning seven Swedish championships in eight years.
Before the start of the 2006-07 season the club decided to cancel their programme for women's hockey and a majority of the players went on to play for neighbouring Segeltorps IF.

## Notable players

The most notable players on MB Hockey's women's team included six on the Swedish national women's ice hockey team that participated in the Turin 2006 Winter Olympic Games:
* Erika Holst - C
* Maria Rooth - A
* Gunilla Andersson - A
* Ann-Louise Edstrand
* Ylva Lindberg
* Jenny Lindqvist
# Morten Skaget

Morten Skaget (born on 12 August 1960 in Trondheim, Norway), most commonly known by his former stage name Morty Black, is a bassist best known for playing with international bands like JORN, Ken Hensley, Terje Rypdal and TNT. He has also played for many famous Norwegian artists and has also been a bassist for Mariah Carey. He also plays drums and once played the ride cymbal in the TNT song "Seven Seas". Away from music he is the father of four children. His stepson, Ståle Stiil, was the first rapper to sing lyrics in Norwegian with his album Yo! in 1992.

## Discography
### TNT

* Knights of the New Thunder (1984)
* Tell No Tales (1987)
* Intuition (1989)
* Realized Fantasies (1992)
* Three Nights in Tokyo (Live) (1992)
* Firefly (1997)
* Transistor (1999)
* Give me a Sign EP (2003)
* My Religion (2004)

### Vagabond

* Vagabond (1994)
* A Huge Fan of Life (1995)

### JORN

* The Duke (2006)
* The Gathering (2007)
* Unlocking the Past (2007)

### Tony Mills

* Vital Designs (2008)

### Stargazer

* Stargazer (2009)

### Northward

* Northward (2018)
# Ashton-under-Hill railway station

Ashton-under-Hill railway station was a station on the Midland Railway between Great Malvern and Evesham. It served Ashton under Hill in Worcestershire.

## History

Opened by the Midland Railway, it became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway during the Grouping of 1923. The station then passed to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. It was then closed by the British Railways Board in 1963.
# Fabric of Security

The Fabric of Security, also known as Cyber Security Fabric or Federated Security, refers to systems designed to protect the Information Systems infrastructure of the home, a corporation or government from malicious attackers. Protection in this sense means guaranteeing the confidentiality, integrity, and the availability of the information stored in the system ("SYSTEM"), and its elements or components.
Unlike endpoint security, network security, web application security, and Internet security, Fabric of Security Systems assume that attacks will be successful, and cannot be averted. Therefore, the emphasis shifts from attempting to prevent unauthorized access to that of minimizing the time to detect the unauthorized access, the time to isolate the unauthorized access from doing harm, and finally, the time to remove the offending process and reconfiguration of the system back into a "SAFE" state.

## Security essentials

Security refers to processes and systems designed to protect the assets of an individual, system and/or organization from harm. Computer Security (a.k.a. cyber security) refers to processes and systems designed to protect computer and/or information system assets from harm. In general, such assets are: (1) information/ data, (2) programs and applications, and (3) services. Protecting assets from harm means:
Confidentiality – assets are used/access only by authorized parties (also refer to as secrecy or privacy)
Integrity – assets can be modified only by authorized parties and only in authorize ways (“insider threat”)
Availability – assets are available to authorize parties at time to.

### Lampson's Protection Model

In 1971, Butler Lampson introduced the general model of protection of computer or information system assets. Protection systems implemented since then followed Lampson's original formulation, the Access control matrix. Fundamentally the universe is divided into two classes of entities: Objects (which need to be protected) and Subjects (which use the Objects). The Objects are also called Resources and the Subjects are also called Principals.
A resource is an object for which a protection policy has been established. Access to Objects is restricted via a protection system, called a reference monitor, that implements the protection policies of the system. Namely the reference monitor or "Guard System" must: (1) identifies the identity of the Principal claiming access to an object - Principal is identity, (2) authentication - validates that the Principal claiming access to an object is who he/she/it claims to be, and (3) authorization - is the principal claiming access to an object authorized to access said object.