OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dhoda, Kohat

Dhoda is an administrative unit known as "Union Council" of Kohat District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.which is located at a distance of 13 km from kohat city bazar and 4 km from national highway.

## Historical Background

The history of Dhoda Sharif can be traced back several centuries. The region has witnessed the rise and fall of various civilizations and empires, including the Maurya Empire, the Kushan Empire, and the Gandhara civilization. These ancient civilizations have left their mark on the region through their archaeological remains and cultural influences.

### Agricultural Significance

Dhoda Sharif is blessed with fertile agricultural land, which contributes significantly to the agricultural production of the KPK province. The region's favorable climate and fertile soil make it suitable for cultivating various crops, including wheat, rice, maize, sugarcane, and vegetables. The agricultural sector in Dhoda Sharif not only provides sustenance to the local population but also contributes to the economy of the region.

#### Ostad Zyarat

Ostaz Zyarat is a prominent religious site located in Dhoda Sharif. It is a place of pilgrimage and holds great religious significance for the local Muslim community. Devotees visit Ostaz Zyarat to pay their respects and seek blessings. The site is associated with a revered spiritual figure, referred to as "Ostaz Saib" or "Rasool Shah Ostaz" by the locals. The exact origins and details of this spiritual figure are deeply rooted in local folklore and religious beliefs.

#### Dhoda Band

Dhoda Band is another notable landmark in Dhoda Sharif. It is a natural formation that holds aesthetic and ecological significance. The band refers to a narrow portion of land surrounded by water bodies, such as rivers or streams. Dhoda Band attracts visitors due to its picturesque scenery and offers opportunities for recreational activities, such as boating, fishing, and picnicking.

### Cultural Significance

Dhoda Sharif is also known for its rich cultural heritage. The local population follows traditional customs and practices, which are deeply ingrained in their daily lives. Festivals, such as Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha are celebrated with great enthusiasm and serve as occasions for the community to come together and showcase their cultural traditions through local cuisine and hospitality.

### Conclusion

Dhoda Sharif, with its fertile agricultural land, religious sites like Ostaz Zyarat, and natural landmarks such as Dhoda Band, holds historical, cultural, and religious significance. The village's agricultural sector plays a crucial role in supporting the local economy and fulfilling the agricultural needs of the locals. Dhoda Sharif continues to be a place of interest for visitors and a cherished home for its residents, preserving its heritage and traditions for future generations.
# Di Department

Di is a department or commune of Sourou Province in north-western Burkina Faso. Its capital lies at the town of Di.

## Towns and villages

* Di (5 795 inhabitants)
* Benkadi (959 inhabitants)
* Bossé (1 227 inhabitants)
* Bouna (839 inhabitants)
* Débé (3 230 inhabitants)
* Donon (567 inhabitants)
* Koromé (172 inhabitants)
* Lo (224 inhabitants)
* Niassan (3 830 inhabitants)
* Niassari (194 inhabitants)
* Oué (2 141 inhabitants)
* Poro (1 214 inhabitants)
* Poura (879 inhabitants)
* Toma-Ilé (589 inhabitants)
* Toma-koura (298 inhabitants)
* Tourou (279 inhabitants)
* Touroukoro (286 inhabitants)
# Cop Squad

Cop Squad is a British documentary reality show that was broadcast on Sky1 from 6 June to 8 August 2011 and replaced Brit Cops. (It is considered to be the same show). It follows the Cambridgeshire Police.
# Convention Independent Party

The Convention Independent Party was a political party in Jamaica. It first contested national elections in 1959, when it received fewer than 305 votes and failed to win a seat. It did not contest any further elections.
# Nimburg, Nebraska

Nimburg is an unincorporated community in Butler County, Nebraska, United States.

## History

A post office called Nimberg (with an E) operated from 1888 until 1895.
# Nimbus (beetle)

Nimbus is a genus of scarab, stag and bess beetles in the subfamily Aphodiinae. There are about 13 described species in Nimbus.

## Species

* Nimbus affinis (Panzer, 1823)
* Nimbus anyerae (Ruiz, 1998)
* Nimbus cartalinius (Olsoufieff, 1918)
* Nimbus contaminatus (Herbst, 1783)
* Nimbus franzinii (Pittino, 1978)
* Nimbus harpagonis (Reitter, 1890)
* Nimbus hoberlandti (Tesar, 1945)
* Nimbus johnsoni (Baraud, 1976)
* Nimbus libanonensis (Petrovitz, 1958)
* Nimbus marianii (Pittino, 1978)
* Nimbus obliteratus (Panzer, 1823)
* Nimbus proximus (Adam, 1994)
* Nimbus richardi (Veiga, 1984)
# Nimbus (cloud computing)

Nimbus is a toolkit that, once installed on a cluster, provides an infrastructure as a service cloud to its client via WSRF-based or Amazon EC2 WSDL web service APIs. Nimbus is free and open-source software, subject to the requirements of the Apache License, version 2.
Nimbus supports both the hypervisors Xen and KVM and virtual machine schedulers Portable Batch System and Oracle Grid Engine. It allows deployment of self-configured virtual clusters via contextualization. It is configurable with respect to scheduling, networking leases, and usage accounting.

## Requirements

* Xen 3.x
* Kernel-based Virtual Machine
* Java 1.5+
* Python (2.4+)
* Linux kernel's Netfilter and ebtables for a bridging firewall
* DHCP server
# Nikola Paunović

Nikola Paunović (Serbian Cyrillic: Никола Пауновић; born 25 July 1985, in Kragujevac, Serbia) is a Serbian singer and television personality. He came to media attention as one of sixteen contestants on the B92's Operacija trijumf, Balkan version of Endemol's Fame Academy and Spanish Operación Triunfo. As one of four members of OT Band, he took part in Beovizija 2009, Serbian selection for Eurovision 2009, with the song "Blagoslov za kraj", and the band placed second in the final.

## Discography
### Solo singlovi

* 2010: "Nepozvan" – (Suncane skale in Herceg Novi, Montenegro)
* 2011: "Odlazim od tebe" (feat. Cvija)

### OT Band singles

* 2009: "Blagoslov za kraj" (feat. Kaya)
* 2009: "Strpi se još malo" (cover of Take That's Patience)
* 2009: "Zaboravi" (feat. Karolina Goceva)
# Corpus luteum cyst

A corpus luteum cyst or luteal cyst is a type of ovarian cyst which may rupture about the time of menstruation, and take up to three months to disappear entirely. A corpus luteum cyst does not often occur in women over the age of 50, because eggs are no longer being released after menopause. Corpus luteum cysts may contain blood and other fluids. The physical shape of a corpus luteum cyst may appear as an enlargement of the ovary itself, rather than a distinct mass-like growth on the surface of the ovary.

## Signs and symptoms

Corpus luteum cysts are a normal part of the menstrual cycle. They can, however, grow to almost 10 cm (3.9 in) in diameter and have the potential to bleed into themselves or twist the ovary, causing pelvic or abdominal pain. It is possible the cyst may rupture, causing internal bleeding and pain. This pain typically disappears within a few days of the rupture. If the corpus luteum becomes large it may cause ovarian torsion, where the ovary twists and blood flow is cut off. Ovarian torsion is rare and is accompanied by severe pain.

## Pathophysiology

This type of functional cyst occurs after an egg has been released from a follicle. The follicle then becomes a secretory gland that is known as the corpus luteum. The ruptured follicle begins producing large quantities of estrogen and progesterone in preparation for conception. If a pregnancy doesn't occur, the corpus luteum usually breaks down and disappears. It may, however, fill with fluid or blood, causing the corpus luteum to expand into a cyst, and stay in the ovary. Usually, this cyst is on only one side, and does not produce any symptoms.
In women of reproductive age, cysts with a diameter of less than 5 cm (2.0 in) are common, clinically inconsequential, and almost always a physiological condition rather than cancer or another medical condition. In postmenopausal women the threshold for concern is 1 cm (0.39 in). Although ovarian cancer may be cystic, it does not arise from benign corpus luteum cysts. Medical specialty professional organizations recommend no follow-up imaging for cysts which are considered clinically inconsequential.
A ruptured corpus luteum can cause hemoperitoneum with abdominal pain, and is a common condition in women of reproductive age. It may be confused with ectopic pregnancy.

## Interaction with medication

The fertility drug clomiphene citrate (Clomid, Serophene), used to induce ovulation, increases the risk of a corpus luteum cyst developing after ovulation. These cysts do not prevent or threaten a resulting pregnancy. Women on birth control pills usually do not form these cysts; in fact, preventing these cysts is one way birth control pills work. In contrast, the progesterone-only pill can cause increased frequency of these cysts.
# Coring

Coring happens when a heated alloy, such as a Cu-Ni system, cools in non-equilibrium conditions. The center of each grain, which is the first part to freeze, is rich in the high-melting element (e.g., nickel for this Cu–Ni system), whereas the concentration of the low-melting element increases with position from this region to the grain boundary. This is termed a 'cored structure', which gives rise to less than the optimal properties. The distribution of the two elements within the grains is nonuniform, a phenomenon termed 'segregation'; that is, concentration gradients are established across the grains.
As a casting having a cored structure is reheated, grain boundary regions will melt first in as much as they are richer in the low-melting component. This produces a sudden loss in mechanical integrity due to the thin liquid film that separates the grains. Furthermore, this melting may begin at a temperature below the equilibrium solidus temperature of the alloy. Coring may be eliminated by a homogenization heat treatment carried out at a temperature below the solidus point for the particular alloy composition. During this process, atomic diffusion occurs, which produces compositionally homogeneous grains.
Coring is predominantly observed in alloys having a marked difference between liquidus and solidus temperatures. It is often being removed by subsequent annealing and/or hot-working. It is exploited in zone refining techniques to produce high purity metals. Coring was first discovered by Aubrey Tang.
# Diabolo (film)

Diabolo is a 1992 Ghanaian film that tells the story of a man who has the power to transform into a serpent. He uses this power to sexually assault and kill women, mostly sex workers. The character is played by Bob Smith Junior, subsequently popularly referred to as Diabolo Man or Snake Man.
The film has been studied as an example of Pentacostal influence in Ghanaian film.

## Cast

* Bob Smith Junior
* Eddie Coffie
* Eunice Banini
* Prince Yawson (Wakye)
# Corfe Castle Hundred

50°38′24″N 2°03′29″W﻿ / ﻿50.640°N 2.058°W﻿ / 50.640; -2.058
Corfe Castle Hundred was a hundred in the county of Dorset, England, containing only the parish of Corfe Castle.
It was sometimes also referred to as Corfe Castle Liberty.
# Arthur Barmby

Arthur Geoffrey Barmby (24 June 1909 – 16 August 1976) was an English first-class cricketer and an officer in the British Army.
Barmby was born at West Ham in June 1909. He was educated at St Paul's School, where he played for the school cricket team. He later served in the Second World War, being commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Royal Artillery (RA) in September 1941. While serving in British India during the war, he made a single appearance in first-class cricket for the Europeans cricket team against the Indians cricket team at Madras in the 1943–44 Madras Presidency Match. Batting once in the match from the lower-order, he was dismissed without scoring by K. S. Kannan. With his left-arm medium pace bowling, he took the wicket of M. Swaminathan for the cost of 64 runs from 37 overs.
Barmby continued his service with the RA after the war in the Territorial Army (TA), for which he was decorated with the Territorial Decoration in March 1966, for twenty years' service in the TA. Having returned to England, Barmby lived in Chester with his wife and played club cricket for Chester Boughton Hall Cricket Club, in addition to playing rugby union for Chester Rugby Club. By profession, he was an official in the insurance industry. He died at Worthing in August 1976; he was survived by his second wife, with his first having died in 1969.
# 1-Benzyl-4-(2-(diphenylmethoxy)ethyl)piperidine

1-Benzyl-4-[2-(diphenyl​methoxy)​ethyl]​piperidine is a stimulant of the piperidine class which acts as a potent and selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor. It is closely related to vanoxerine and GBR-12,935, which in contrast are piperazines.
# Filatima autocrossa

Filatima autocrossa is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in China, the southern Ural Mountains, the lower Volga region, the Altai Mountains, the Tuva region, the Chita region and the Krasnoyarsk region.
The wingspan is 17–20 mm.
# Bernadotte Perrin

Bernadotte Perrin (15 September 1847 – 31 August 1920) was an American classicist.

## Life

He was born in Goshen, Connecticut on September 15, 1847. He was the son of Lavalette Perrin, a Congregational minister, and Ann Eliza Perrin. He died on August 31, 1920, at Saratoga Springs, New York.

## Career

He was Lampson Professor of Greek Literature and History at Yale University.
He was a member of the Church of Christ in Yale College and held office as president of the Graduates Club of New Haven.
# Microsternarchus bilineatus

Microsternarchus bilineatus is a species of bluntnose knifefish that is found in Brazil and Venezuela. This species can reach a length of 12 centimetres (4.7 in) TL.
# Azerbaijani philosophy

Azerbaijani philosophy (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan fəlsəfəsi) is the socio-political thinking of the Azerbaijani people and the collection of the philosophical heritage of Azerbaijani thinkers.

## History

An ideology of enlightenment appeared in Azerbaijan in the late 19th - early 20th centuries. It was aimed at westernizing the country. The enlighteners (Mirza Fatali Akhundov, Jalil Mammadguluzade, Shahvalad Jafarov) criticized the country's underdevelopment and religious obscurantism. At this time, the ideas of pan-Turkism (Musavat) also began to spread.
Departments of dialectical and historical materialism were founded in Azerbaijan in 1920. Philosophy was institutionalized under the aegis of Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union. The philosophical views of Karl Marx, Descartes, Spinoza, Hobbes, John Locke, Hegel and French materialists were studied. A special place in the Azerbaijani philosophy in the 1920s is occupied by Huseyn Javid, Jafar Jabbarli, Nariman Narimanov, Mammad Amin Rasulzadeh, Heydar Huseynov and others.

## Contemporary period

The Institute of Philosophy has been operating in the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan since 1945.
Zakir Mammadov (1936-2003) made a huge contribution to the systematization and study of Azerbaijani philosophy. Since 2002, the journal "Philosophy and Socio-Political Sciences" has been published in Azerbaijan. There is the Association of Philosophy and Socio-Political Sciences operating in the country.
Academicians F.Kocharli, F. Kasumzade, A. Aslanov, A. Dashdamirov enriched the Azerbaijani philosophical science of the 20th century with their research on the problems of social philosophy, aesthetics, issues of national relations and the philosophy of history.
# Balone Beach

Balone Beach is a hamlet in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan on the northern shore of Wakaw Lake.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Balone Beach had a population of 18 living in 10 of its 32 total private dwellings, a change of 260% from its 2016 population of 5. With a land area of 0.05 km$^2$ (0.019 sq mi), it had a population density of 360.0/km$^2$ (932.4/sq mi) in 2021.
# Banda Primitiva of Llíria

La Banda Primitiva of Llíria (Valencia, Spain) was founded in 1819 by the Franciscan father Antoni Albarracín Enguídanos. It is the oldest civil band in Spain.
In 1888 the band participated for the first time in the Certamen de Bandas in Valencia and obtained the first prize. La Banda Primitiva has been awarded the first prize many times since then.
Since its founding, the band has played in concerts, civil and religious parades, TV and radio programmes, etc. it has also played in most Spanish main towns and many European countries such as Germany, Belgium, France, Holland and Switzerland; in the U.S.A (New York and Los Angeles) and in China (Beijing and Shanghai).
La Banda Primitiva de Llíria has been conducted by the most famous Valencian conductors and by some very prestigious European conductors, including Sergiu Celibidache, Desirée Dondaine, Odón Alonso, Rafael Früebeck de Burgos, Jan Molenar, Luis Cobos, Manuel Galduf and Jan Cober.

## Prizes

First prize in the Exposición Universal de Barcelona in 1929. The official opening of the current Theatre-Concert Hall on 23 September 1951. First prize with Honours in the International Musical Competition in Kerkrade, The Netherlands, in 1962. First prize with Honours, Flag of the Council and Gold Trumpet from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Czechoslovakia in the International Musical Competition in Kerkrade, The Netherlands, in 1966. Guest band in the New York Parade of the Columbus Day in 1981. First prize with Honours in the Certamen Internacional de Valencia in 1986 (first centenary of the Certamen). First prize with Honours in the Certamen Internacional de Valencia in 1988 (centenary of the first prize the band obtained in this Certamen) Reopening of the Theatre-Concert Hall on 22 June 1991, after its restoration. Guest band representing Spain in the Parade of the Tournament of Roses, Pasadena (Los Angeles), in 1992, celebrating the 5th Centenary of the Discovery of America. First Spanish band touring in China in 2002, playing concerts in Beijing and Shanghai.
# Edward Ward, 9th Baron Dudley

Edward Ward, 9th Baron Dudley and 4th Baron Ward (16 June 1704 – 6 September 1731) succeeded to the titles of Baron Dudley and Baron Ward at his birth in 1704, his father having died during the period of his mother's pregnancy. He died unmarried in 1731, when the titles were passed on to his uncle, William Ward.

## Life

Edward Ward, 9th Baron Dudley and 4th Baron Ward was the only son of Edward Ward, 8th Baron Dudley and 3rd Baron Ward and his wife Diana daughter and heiress of Thomas Howard of Ashtead, Surrey. He was born posthumously, and so succeeded to his father's baronies at birth.
In 1712, during his minority, one of the first Newcomen steam engines was erected within his Coneygree Park, in Tipton west of Dudley Castle, so as to drain coal mines there. This was illustrated in a contemporary engraving by Thomas Barney, also showing the castle, so that the engine is sometimes referred to as the Dudley Castle engine. Another engine was subsequently erected for his Park colliery.
Edward Ward died a bachelor in 1731. His titles were inherited by William Ward, 10th Baron Dudley, 5th Baron Ward (died 1740), on whose death the estates and titles were divided. The entailed estate and the title Baron Ward passed to his heir male, a cousin William Ward (later 1st Viscount Dudley and Ward), whereas the title Baron Dudley and certain estates more recently purchased (and thus not entailed) passed to Ferdinando Dudley Lea, 11th Baron Dudley, the son of a sister of the 10th Baron. This led to a dispute over the ownership of a steam engine standing on the entailed property, ultimately resolved in favour of Lord Dudley, who therefore removed the engine to his own property at Russell's Hall, Dudley.
# Edward Ward (politician)

Edward Ward (30 April 1753 – November 1812), styled The Honourable from 1770, was an Irish politician.
He was the third son of Bernard Ward, 1st Viscount Bangor and his wife Lady Ann Bligh, daughter of John Bligh, 1st Earl of Darnley and his wife Theodosia Bligh, 10th Baroness Clifton. His brothers were Nicholas Ward, 2nd Viscount Bangor and Robert Ward. In 1785, he and his uncle Sir John Parnell, 2nd Baronet petitioned the Irish House of Lords successfully to place Nicholas under disability.
Ward entered the Irish House of Commons in 1776, sitting for Bangor, the same constituency his father and his older brother had also represented, until 1776. Subsequently, he was returned for County Down until 1790.
On 15 February 1783, he married his maternal cousin Lady Arabella Crosbie, youngest daughter of William Crosbie, 1st Earl of Glandore and had by her six daughters and five sons. Ward died at the family's residence Castle Ward in 1812. His third and oldest surviving son Edward succeeded as Viscount Bangor in 1827.
# Bangladesh at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Bangladesh competed at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Swimming

Bangladesh has received a Universality invitation from FINA to send three swimmers (two men and one woman) to the World Championships.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Juwel Ahmmed | Men's 50 m backstroke | 28.50 | 46 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Juwel Ahmmed | Men's 100 m backstroke | 1:03.55 | 45 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mahfizur Rahman Sagor | Men's 50 m freestyle | 24.16 | 82 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mahfizur Rahman Sagor | Men's 100 m freestyle | 52.55 | 70 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mahfuza Khatun | Women's 50 m freestyle | 30.73 | 74 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mahfuza Khatun | Women's 50 m breaststroke | 36.53 | 41 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Bangladesh at the 2017 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games

Bangladesh competed at the 2017 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games held in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan from 17 to 27 September. Bangladesh sent 11 competitors for the multi-sport event and the nation finished the competition without receiving any medals.

## Participants

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Belt wrestling | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Chess | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Short course swimming | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Taekwondo | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Weightlifting | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Wrestling | 0 | 1 | 1 |