OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Erol Çevikçe

Erol Çevikçe, (born 8 December 1937, Istanbul) is a Turkish politician. He serves as a CHP deputy, and a former Minister of Public Works and Transportation.

## Early life

He went to Ela Cevikçe Kılıçaslan Elementary School and Amasya Secondary School. He is the son of Kazim Cevikçe and Cününoğulları, one of the oldest families of Amasya, who were the first teachers of the Republic. He graduated from Kabasas Boys' High School in Istanbul.
He is a graduate of Istanbul University Faculty of Economics. He first studied English at Robert College through the preparatory class at Boğaziçi University.
From 1968 to 1969 he undertook a master's degree at the University of Pittsburgh, America, with a thesis subject of "Turkey's Economic Planning Experience".
He married Perihan Cevikce (Korkut), a SIS Expert Assistant in America. Eldest daughter Sila graduated from the Department of Economics, Boğaziçi University, and is a jazz pianist. His youngest daughter graduated from Istanbul Technical University in architecture.

## Career

He worked in the State Planning Organisation until the 1973 elections. He was the first planning expert to become a member of Parliament in 1973. In 1974, he worked at the Ministry of Public Works of the CHP Government as an Adana Deputy.
He was elected Member of Parliament from Amasya in 1977. After 1980, he worked as an economic adviser because he was politically banned. In 1992, he left the private sector. He returned to active politics with the 1988 General Assembly. He served as Erdal Inönü's General President and Deniz Baykal's Deputy Secretary General. He left Baykal in 1999.
He was re-elected as a deputy of Adana in the 1995 elections. He left politics in the Assembly. He continued to serve as a member of the CHP. In 2012 he published a book titled The CHP and a lifetime's.
# Arceuthobium microcarpum

Arceuthobium microcarpum, called the "western spruce dwarf mistletoe," is a parasitic plant known only from Arizona and New Mexico. It is found mostly on spruce trees (Picea spp.) but also occasionally on Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine (Pinus aristata Engelm.). The specific epithet "microcarpum" means "small fruited," in reference to the berries, which are only 3.5 mm long.
Arceuthobium microcarpum (Engelm.) Hawksw. & Wiens, Brittonia 22(3): 268. 1970. = Arceuthobium douglasii var. microcarpum Engelm. in Rothr., Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler vol. 6, Botany 253. 1879. = Arceuthobium campylopodum subsp. microcarpum (Engelm.) Nickrent, Phytoneuron 2012–51: 10. 2012. = Razoumofskya microcarpa (Engelm.) Wooton & Standl., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 19: 179. 1915.
# Arceuthobium monticola

Arceuthobium monticola is a species of dwarf mistletoe known as western white pine dwarf mistletoe. It is endemic to the Klamath Mountains of northern California and southern Oregon, where it lives as a parasite on western white pine trees.

## Description

This is a brownish to reddish shrub which is visible as a network of scaly stems extending above the bark of its host tree. Most of the mistletoe is located inside the host tree, attached to it via haustoria, which tap the tree for water and nutrients. The leaves of the mistletoe are reduced to scales on its surface.
# Erysthia

Erysthia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Euteliidae. Its only species is Erysthia obliquata. The type locality is not known and the type has been lost. Both the genus and species were first described by Francis Walker in 1862.
# Erythema elevatum diutinum

Erythema elevatum diutinum is a form of vasculitis.$^{:835}$
It has been described as a paraneoplastic syndrome.
# Aquatic Toxicology

Aquatic Toxicology is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal that was established in 1981. It covers toxicological research in aquatic environments.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed by BIOSIS, Chemical Abstracts, Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology & Environmental Sciences, EMBASE, BIOBASE, GEOBASE, and Scopus. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.964.
# Araia

Araia may refer to:
* Araia, Álava, a town in Basque Country, Spain
* Francesco Araja (1709–1762/1770), or Francesco Araia, Italian composer
* Semhar Araia (born 1978/1979), Eritrean American social activist, professor, and international lawyer
* Zicu Araia (1877–1948), Aromanian poet, schoolteacher and separatist
* Araya Desta (1945–2021), or Araia Desta, Eritrean diplomat
* ARAIA, Associate of the (Royal) Australian Institute of Architects
# Archives of Toxicology

Archives of Toxicology is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering all aspects of toxicology. It was established in 1930 as Sammlung von Vergiftungsfällen, renamed in 1954 into Archiv für Toxikologie and obtained its current title in 1974. The journal is published by Springer Science+Business Media and the editor-in-chief is Jan G. Hengstler (Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* PubMed/MEDLINE
* Scopus
* Science Citation Index
* EMBASE
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* EBSCO databases
* CAB International
* Abstracts in Anthropology
* Academic OneFile
* AGRICOLA
* Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* CAB Abstracts
* ChemWeb
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* Elsevier BIOBASE
* Food Science and Technology Abstracts
* Global Health
* INIS Atomindex
* International Bibliography of Book Reviews
* International Bibliography of Periodical Literature
* PASCAL
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 5.153.
# Esther Alejandro de León

Esther Alejandro de León (born March 10, 1947) is a Puerto Rican composer.
Born in New York City, Alejandro de León returned to Puerto Rico with her family while still a girl. She studied languages at the University of Puerto Rico; with Luis Antonio Ramírez she took lessons in composition and music pedagogy at the Conservatory of Music of Puerto Rico. In 1972 she worked with Nadia Boulanger in Fontainebleau; she also took composition and conducting lessons at the University of California, Los Angeles. In 1980 she composed a work for children for narrator and orchestra, El zapatero prodigioso after the Hans Christian Andersen tale "The Shoemaker and the Elves"; commissioned by the Conservatory, it was later taken up by the Puerto Rico Symphony Orchestra, becoming the first work by a Puerto Rican woman in their repertoire. Unusually for Alejandro, the piece is tonal; much of her work tends instead towards atonality. She has composed for a variety of instrumental combinations, including a good deal of orchestral music; she has also produced chamber music, songs, piano works, and pieces for tape and synthesizer, and has been active as well as a choral arranger.
# Bernie Pershey

Bernard Pershey (born in Joliet, Illinois) is an American drummer and record producer.

## Biography

Pershey began playing drums at the age of eight. In his early years he was part of many psychedelic rock and hard rock bands such as Trilogy, White Lightning, This Oneness, Brainiac and Madame X.
During the 1970s and 1980s he was a session drummer for acts including Olivia Newton-John, Henry Gaffney, Chuck Berry, Michael Thompson, Jennifer Batten, Glenn Meganck, Dwight Twilley, Pat Vidas Flight and many others.
In 1988, he joined Edgar Winter for two years. His drumming on the song Frankenstein" is featured in the Tina Turner biopic What's Love Got to Do with It. In 1992, he joined blues Walter Trout's band for worldwide tours and nine albums, until he left in 2001 and joined Eric Burdon and replaced Aynsley Dunbar. From 2001 to 2005 he was a touring member of Burdon, incl. Dean Restum, Dave Meros (of Spock's Beard) and his old friend Martin Gerschwitz (who was also in Trout's band).
From 2002 to 2005, he was also a member of Beth Hart, which he left to play exclusive for Burdon, before Burdon parted ways with his band members soon after to form a new band. Pershey played on Hart's Leave The Light On album.
Between 2008 and 2010, Pershey performed with the blues musician Eric Sardinas and his band Eric Sardinas and Big Motor. The Eric Sardinas band is a three piece power blues outfit, with Sardinas on guitar, Levell Price on bass, and Pershey on drums. This line up had toured in support of the band's latest CD Eric Sardinas and Big Motor. Between 2010 and 2013, Pershey worked live with the jazz guitarist Bob Summers, and with Martin Gerschwitz and Friends, Keston and The Rhythm Killers, and others.
In 2016, he recorded with the singer Billy Trudel. Also in 2016 he recorded drums for the album The Streets Cry Freedom by Eddie St. James, which has been re-released on the Rivet/Sony-Orchard label. In 2017, he recorded drums for The Surf Dawgs, with Zip Caplan, on the record Beyond The Horizon, on Big Wave Records. He also played drums on a recording for Seth Phillips, produced by Tim Andersen. In 2020 and 2021, he did live performances with Iron Butterfly, and Uncle Zeek, although the schedule was curtailed by the Covid pandemic.
Pershey has produced music for the Chicago Producers Circle, and partnered Dean Restum at Mustang Brothers Productions, as well as recording drum tracks and client demos at the Bad Jack Studios in Arcadia, California, which he now owns. He also currently works with Cabin Fever, Keston and the Rhythm Killers, Bobby Gray, and others.
# Esence, Şenkaya

Esence is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şenkaya, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 38 (2022).
# Berislav

Berislav is a Slavic masculine given name derived from beri - "he/she carries" and slava - "glory, fame". Feminine form is Berislava. Another spelling is Berisav.
The following notable people have this name:
The following places have names that derive from the name:
* Berislavec - village in Zagreb County
* Berislăvești - commune in Vâlcea County, Romania
* Beryslav - city in Kherson Oblast of southern Ukraine.
The Berislavić medieval Croatian noble family was named after a Berislav.
# Bernd-Eichinger-Platz

Bernd-Eichinger-Platz is a square in the Munich district of Maxvorstadt. It refers to the area in front of the entrance to the University of Television and Film Munich and then to Gabelsbergerstraße.

## History

After film producer Bernd Eichinger died of a heart attack in January 2011, his widow Katja Eichinger suggested that the city of Munich name a place after him in memory of Eichinger's services to Munich as a film location and his life's work. The green space in front of the Hochschule für Fernsehen und Film, where Eichinger himself had studied, was chosen as an appropriate location. The Bavarian Finance Minister Markus Söder agreed to a corresponding proposal. The university also welcomed the idea. By decision of the Munich City Council of 19 April 2012 the name was made official.
On 7 May 2012, the street sign was ceremoniously unveiled by Lord Mayor Ude in the presence of Eichinger's widow Katja and daughter Nina.
# Berthold III

Berthold III may refer to:
* Berthold III, Duke of Zähringen (c. 1085–1122)
* Berthold III of Andechs (c. 1110/1122–1188)
# Ard (surname)

Aird is a Scottish surname. Ard is an anglicized variant of the surname. Aird originates from a place name, either The Aird, an area of the County of Inverness, or Aird Farm near Hurlford, Ayrshire. Both of the place names derive from the Scottish Gaelic word àird(e) meaning "height, promontory", or "headland".

## People with the surname
### Aird

* Alastair Aird, British royal courtier
* Catherine Aird, pseudonym of English novelist Kinn Hamilton McIntosh
* Fraser Aird, Canadian soccer player
* Holly Aird, British actress
* Jock Aird, Scotland and New Zealand footballer
* John Aird (disambiguation)
* Kenny Aird, Scottish footballer
* Lashrecse Aird (born 1986), American politician
* Michael Aird, Australian politician
* Peter Aird, Scottish footballer
* Robert B. Aird, American neurologist
* Ronnie Aird, English cricketer and cricket administrator
* Thomas Aird, Scottish poet

### Ard

* Billy Ard, American football player
* Jim Ard, American basketball player
* Kayla Ard, American basketball coach
* Ken Ard (dancer), American dancer, choreographer, actor and singer
* Ken Ard (politician), American politician
* Sam Ard, American stock car racing driver
# Arcángel: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 54

"Arcángel: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 54" is a song by Argentine producer Bizarrap and American rapper and singer Arcángel belonging to the former's BZRP Music Sessions. It was released on March 22, 2023, through Dale Play Records. It was written by Bizarrap, Arcángel, Robert Rodriguez and Santiago Alvarado.

## Background and promotion

After a few months of release the "Music Sessions #53" with Shakira, On March 20, 2023, Bizarrap posted a preview of their upcoming shoot on their social media. On March 21, one day before the publication, the producer confirms that it is a collaboration with the American rapper and singer Arcángel.

## Music video

The video clip premiered on March 22, 2023, simultaneously with the accompanying song. In it, Arcángel can be seen performing the song without a shirt, with numerous chains and bracelets and a white hat, while Bizarrap uses his characteristic cap and an Argentine team shirt with the name of soccer player Paulo Dybala.

## Charts

Weekly charts for "Arcángel: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 54" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Argentina Hot 100 (Billboard) | 9 |
| Bolivia (Billboard) | 11 |
| Central America (Monitor Latino) | 11 |
| Chile (Monitor Latino) | 11 |
| Colombia (Billboard) | 6 |
| Ecuador Pop (Monitor Latino) | 19 |
| Ecuador (Billboard) | 10 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 30 |
| Honduras (Monitor Latino) | 7 |
| Nicaragua (Monitor Latino) | 7 |
| Panama (Monitor Latino) | 8 |
| Paraguay Pop (Monitor Latino) | 15 |
| Peru Pop (Monitor Latino) | 4 |
| Peru (Billboard) | 11 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 3 |
| US Hot Latin (Billboard) | 34 |
| Venezuela (Monitor Latino) | 19 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Arcángel: Bzrp Music Sessions, Vol. 54" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Estrane

Estrane is a C18 steroid derivative, with a gonane core.
Estrenes are estrane derivatives that contain a double bond, with an example being nandrolone. Estratrienes (estrins) are estrane derivatives that contain three double bonds, for instance estrin (estra-1,3,5(10)-triene). A class of female sex hormones, estrogens, such as estradiol, estrone, and estriol are estratrienes.
# Arctic Ocean Diversity

Arctic Ocean Diversity is one of the 14 field projects of the Census of Marine Life project. The Arctic Ocean Diversity (ArcOD) project is an international effort to inventory the diversity of marine life in the three major Arctic realms: sea ice, water column, and sea floor – from the shallow shelves to the deep basins.

## ArcOD's Main Scientific Questions

* How many species are there in the three realms sea ice, water column, and benthos and what are their patterns in distribution, abundance and biomass?
* What are the biota’s bio-geographic affinities (Arctic, Atlantic, Pacific, cosmopolitan) and distribution barriers? Do they vary between realms or between shelves versus deep-sea?
* Can we distinguish regional differences within and between species using traditional tools combined with molecular tools?
* What are the relationships between species distribution patterns and richness with environmental factors, in particular different water masses, primary productivity patterns, sea ice regimes and substrate types?
The framework and urgency for these questions is the ongoing dramatic climate change in the Arctic that is already linked to changes in biological communities. Substantial gaps in the Arctic’s biodiversity inventory hamper the ability to fully detect the magnitude and extent of these changes. ArcOD’s approach has been to compile data on the known, improve taxonomic resolution of already collected materials and begin to fill geographic and taxonomic gaps with new collections. This work has been done across biological realms and on a pan-Arctic scale. The most substantial limit to the current knowledge is the temporal variability of biodiversity patterns in the Arctic, in particular vulnerability of Arctic biota to climate change and the increasing human footprint in the area.

## Expeditions

* 15 August to 8 september 2002: Arctic Exploration cruise
* 23 July 2003 to September 6 2004 The first RUSALCA (Russian-American Long-term census of the Arctic) expedition focused on the Bering and Chukcha seas, an area considered particularly sensitive to global climate change, between .
* 23 June to 26 July 2005: The Hidden Ocean - Arctic 2005 cruise
* March to May/June 2008 and 2009: Bering Sea Ecosystem study cruises.
* RUSALCA 2009: The second expedition included replacement of eight buoys across the Bering strait. Data from these buoys has shown changes in temperature and salinity of the water flowing into the Arctic Ocean from the Pacific, which may be contributing towards the reduction in sea ice. The second phase was to investigate methane flux from thawing sub-sea permafrost and other changes in the benthic and mid-water ecosystems.
The RUSALCA expeditions are reported to have achieved more than the participants could have done alone.
# Bertrand Guilladot

Bertrand Guilladot or "Guillaudot" (died 1743) was a French priest and an alleged sorcerer. Guilladot was among the last people to be executed for witchcraft in France. He was the central figure in the Lyon witch trials that lead to the execution of several men for witchcraft in Dijon and Lyon between 1742 and 1745.

## The case

The case was unusual, as witch trials, though still legal, had diminished in France since the Affair of the Poisons in 1680, and the execution of an alleged male sorcerer in Bordeaux in 1718 has traditionally been referred to as the last. However, a donkey-driver and the nobleman des Chauffors were in fact executed for the same crimes in Paris in 1724 and 1726 respectively.
Bertrand Guilladot was a Roman Catholic priest in Dijon. He was arrested in 1742, and put on trial charged with having made a pact with the Devil in order to find hidden treasures. He confessed to be guilty as charged. He was executed in 1743.
In his confession, he identified twenty-nine other individuals, all of them male, who reportedly had participated in the pact with him.
The witch trials begun by the denunciations in his confession were held in Lyon and lasted for three years.
In February 1745, five of the accused men were sentenced to death for witchcraft in connection to the treasure hunting. Three of the condemned were priests, who were accused of having performed sacrilegious masses for this purpose. One of the three condemned priests, Louis Debaraz, was sentenced to be executed by burning for having performed a black mass. Twenty-three of the remaining accused were sentenced to be galley slaves.
# Esther Allen Howland

Esther Allen Howland (1801–1860) was the Massachusetts writer of The New England Economical Housekeeper, and Family Receipt Book. The regional cookbook contained recipes, money-saving advice and medical remedies. First published in 1844 by her husband, the book was enlarged and remained in print into the 1870s.

## Biography

Howland was born July 13, 1801, in Plymouth, Massachusetts, the daughter of William and Betsey Barnes Allen. In 1823 she married Southworth Allen Howland (1800-1882) who became a publisher and ran a large book and stationer's store in Worcester, Massachusetts. One of their four surviving children, Esther Allen Howland (1828–1904), was known for introducing European-style greeting cards to the American Valentine's Day card market and developing a successful business. Howland died in Worcester on April 14, 1860.

## Cookbook

The New England Economical Housekeeper, and Family Receipt Book was an instant success, with 1500 copies sold during its first fifteen weeks in 1844. Howland added about twenty recipes increasing its eighty-eight pages to one hundred and eight in the 1845 edition. The book was printed yearly, although the title was changed to The American Economical Housekeeper, and Family Receipt Book in 1849. S. A. Howland stopped publishing the book after ten years, but other companies had been printing copies, as early as 1845, in Cincinnati, Boston, Rochester and other cities; and it would continue in print using either of the titles through the 1870s. Shortly after Howland died, a reworking of her book came out under her name entitled Practical Cook Book and Economical Housekeeper's Guide.
The recipes in the regional cookbook included the New England favorites chowder, salt cod, Johnny-Cake and a fruited Boston pudding. Although wedding cakes and other specialty dishes were included, frugality was present in her choice of recipes, ingredients and advice. Howland included cost-cutting suggestions from Thomas Jefferson and Eliza Leslie that are still relevant. She attributed the following saying to Jefferson: “Never buy what you do not want because it is cheap.” Furthermore, she included what Leslie had suggested: to keep a few tools in the house for repairs so as not to be dependent upon a mechanic (repairman). A large section is devoted to medical advice and recipes, including a description of CPR using a bellows and applying pressure to the chest.

## Works

* The New England Economical Housekeeper, and Family Receipt Book. Worcester: S. A. Howland, 1844
* The New England Economical Housekeeper, and Family Receipt Book. Cincinnati: H.W. Derby, 1845
* American Economical Housekeeper, and Family Receipt Book. Worcester: S.A. Howland, 1850
* The Practical Cook Book and Economical Housekeeper's Guide. Boston: Roberts Bros., 1865
# Bertrand Besigye

Bertrand Besigye (born 24 October 1972 in Kampala, Uganda) is a Norwegian writer. He made his debut in 1993 with the poetry collection Og du dør så langsomt at du tror du lever, for which he won the Tarjei Vesaas' debutantpris.
# Chytonix

Chytonix is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Chytonix albiplaga Hampson, 1914
* Chytonix albonotata Staudinger
* Chytonix costimacula Wileman, 1915
* Chytonix elegans Schaus 1911
* Chytonix hastata (Moore 1882)
* Chytonix palliatricula (Guenée, 1852)
* Chytonix sensilis Grote, 1881 (=Chytonix ruperti Franclemont, 1941)
* Chytonix subalbonotata Sugi
* Chytonix umbrifera (Butler, 1889)
* Chytonix variegata Wileman, 1914
* Chytonix variegatoides Poole, 1989
* Chytonix vermiculata (Snellen, 1880)

## Former species

* Chytonix divesta is now Oligia divesta (Grote, 1874)
# Done Deal

Done Deal may refer to:

## Music

* Ya Boy's cousin San Quinn's independent label Done Deal
* Done Deal Enterprises, who claimed a Lil Wayne song and sued Cash Money Records

### Albums

* Done Deal (Big Mello album)

### Songs

* "Done Deal", song by Flo Rida and Rick Ross 2007
* "Done Deal" (D.B.A. featuring B-Legit, Jay Tee & Baby Beesh ), by Jay Tee (section N2Deep albums)
* "Done Deal", by Kevin Kayirangwa
* "Done Deal", from Love Without Mercy (song) B-side 1992
* "Done Deal", by X-Raided from Xorcist (album) and reissued on The X-Filez, Vol. 1
* "Done Deal", by rap duo, Totally Insane Backstreet Life
# France Nature Environnement

France Nature Environnement (FNE) is a national federation of associations for the protection of nature and the environment in France. Created in 1968 as the French Federation of Societies for the Protection of Nature (Fédération française des sociétés de protection de la nature [fr] it was recognised as having public benefits (reconnu d'utilité publique [fr]) in 1976.
As an umbrella organisation, FNE speaks on behalf of a movement of almost 90000 members in some 9000 associations in France and its overseas territories, grouped into 46 member organisations.
The logo of the Federation is the hedgehog, and its motto is Partout où la nature a besoin de nous ("Everywhere nature needs us").