OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dice (hide song)

"Dice" is the third single by Japanese musician hide, released on January 21, 1994. It reached number 6 on the Oricon chart. The B-side is a remix of his previous single "Eyes Love You". The single was certified Gold by the RIAJ in February 1994, and Platinum in February 2020 for sales over 250,000.
The single was re-released on December 12, 2007, with a new cover. On April 28, 2010, it was re-released again as part of the first releases in "The Devolution Project", which was a release of hide's original eleven singles on picture disc vinyl.

## Personnel

* hide – vocals, guitar
* T.M. Stevens – bass
* Terry Bozzio – drums
    Personnel for "Dice" per Hide Your Face liner notes.

## Cover versions

"Dice" was covered live by Mucc, with Tal from the Underneath, at the hide memorial summit on May 4, 2008. The title track was covered by Matenrou Opera on the Tribute II -Visual Spirits- tribute album and by Screw on Tribute III -Visual Spirits-, both albums were released on July 3, 2013. For Tribute VII -Rock Spirits-, released on December 18, 2013, it was covered by Kinniku Shōjo Tai.
# Montserrat Bassa

Montserrat Bassa i Coll (born 20 April 1965) is a Spanish politician from Catalonia who serves as Member of the Congress of Deputies of Spain.

## Early life

Bassa was born on 20 April 1965 in Torroella de Montgrí, Catalonia. She is the sister of jailed Catalan minister Dolors Bassa.

## Career

Bassa was director of Escola d'Adults de Figueres and later worked for the Department of Education at the ancient ruins of Empúries.
Bassa is a founding member of the Catalan Association for Civil Rights (Associació Catalana pels Drets Civils) which represents families of Catalan "political prisoners and exiles". She contested the 2019 general election as a Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists electoral alliance candidate in the Province of Girona and was elected to the Congress of Deputies.

## Electoral history

Electoral history of Montserrat Bassa :
| Election | Constituency | Party | Party | Alliance | Alliance | No. | Result |
| 2019 general | Province of Girona | | Independent | | Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists | 1 | Elected |
# Caño Limón–Coveñas pipeline

The Caño Limón – Coveñas pipeline is a crude oil pipeline in Colombia from the Caño Limón oilfield in the municipalities of Arauca and Arauquita in Arauca Department on the border of Venezuela to Coveñas on Colombia's Caribbean coastline. It is jointly owned by the state oil firm Ecopetrol, and U.S. company Occidental Petroleum. The pipeline is 780 kilometres (480 mi) long.

## History

The pipeline was opened in 1986. During its existence, the pipeline has often been attacked by guerrilla organizations that oppose the Colombian government. The National Liberation Army (ELN), which has traditionally been involved in such attacks, charged in a communique that "in our country, energy policy does not prioritize investment (in Colombia) but rather exploitation and consumption that sacrifices future generations." Together with the FARC, they have repeatedly sabotaged and exploded sections of the pipeline.
The Colombian government has militarized the area in response. For several years a security tax was imposed on oil producers in the region, which have also been targeted by guerrilla extortion and kidnappings. Occidental Petroleum also contracted the security firm AirScan to aid the Colombian military in the defense of its operations.
Attacks on Oil Pipelines, 2001-2004 :
| | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 |
| All pipelines | 263 | 74 | 179 | 103 |
| Caño Limón Coveñas | 170 | 41 | 34 | 17 |
| Source: Ministry of Defense, Government of Colombia. |||||
In 2001, there were 170 attacks on the pipeline. The pipeline was out of operation for 266 days of that year. The government estimates that these bombings potentially reduced the GDP of Colombia by 0.5%. Occidental Petroleum lobbied and testified for increased American involvement in protecting the pipeline. The government of the United States increased military aid by $98 million, in 2003, to Colombia to assist in the effort to defend the pipeline. Attacks on the pipeline have subsequently been reduced during the following years.
In 1998, AirScan misidentified the village of Santo Domingo as a hostile guerrilla target, leading to a December 18 cluster bomb attack by the Colombian military which killed eighteen civilians, including nine children. The incident led to different legal actions against all the parties involved, some of which are still in progress.
# Enrique de Borja y Aragón

Enrique de Borja y Aragón (December 19, 1518, Gandía – September 16, 1540, Viterbo), was a Spanish noble of the House of Borgia. He was the Bishop of Squillace in Italy, and went on to become a Cardinal.

## Family origins

Enrique was a member of the prestigious Spanish House of Borja. He was the son of the third Duke of Gandia, Juan de Borja y Enríquez de Luna, and his first wife, Juana de Aragón. He was the brother of Francisco de Borja, and great-grandson of Pope Alexander VI.

## Biography

He became a member of the Order of Montesa and was a candidate to be the order's Grand Master but was unsuccessful in his bid. He stayed on as the Comendador Mayor.
Enrique was later named Bishop of Squillace and then was named the cardinal-deacon of Santos Nereo y Aquileo in May 1540, by order of Pope Paul III. In September of that same year, he died of a violent and unknown disease (violenti et incognito morbo).
# Angina bullosa haemorrhagica

Angina bullosa haemorrhagica is a condition of the mucous membranes characterized by the sudden appearance of one or more blood blisters within the oral cavity.$^{:808}$
The lesions, which may be caused by mild trauma to the mouth tissues such as hot foods, typically rupture quickly and heal without scarring or further discomfort. The condition is not serious except in rare cases where a large bulla that does not rupture spontaneously may cause airway obstruction.
The blisters usually affect the palate or oropharynx, and are often long lived to the extent that patients burst them for symptomatic relief.

## Diagnosis

The condition is diagnosed on the basis of exclusion of other conditions and the typical presentation, particularly the constant presence of blood as the blister fluid. Angina bullosa haemorrhagica does not cause desquamative gingivitis.

## Treatment

Treatment includes steroid gel and analgesics (anesthetic suspension).
# Dean Lickyer

Dean Lickyer was a Canadian rock music group formed in 2004 in Hamilton. Originally playing together as High Voltage, the band selected their Dean Lickyer name in 2008 to recognize the man whose love of rock and roll had helped inspire them. Two of the members continue to write original music as The Bleeding Idahos.

## Biography

The band's name pays homage to Dean Lequyer, a high school friend of band member Sean Royle's father. Lequyer had introduced Royle's father to classic rock artists before they were widely popular, including Pink Floyd, Led Zeppelin, and Humble Pie, to name a few. Although Lequyer died in the late 1990s, Royle's father passed this interest down to his son. Originally playing together as High Voltage, the band selected their new name in 2008 to recognize the man whose love of rock and roll had helped inspire them.
In December 2008, the band was featured on the Much Music television show DisBAND (Ep. 110). The following year they took part in the 2009 Canadian Music Week and were awarded $10,000 by Gene Simmons for being the best band at the festival. They would later go on to open for KISS at the 2009 Sarnia Bayfest. In 2010, the band completed a Canada wide tour opening for the band Flogging Molly, followed by a short break during which Alvernia underwent surgery to fix a throat problem.
In February 2011, they won a contest held by Toronto, Ontario-based radio station Q107 to open for Bon Jovi at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto. During that time, the group had begun the process of recording their second album at Metalworks Studios in Mississauga. Different ideas in regard to the direction of the group, however, would lead to a mutual decision among members to dissolve the band, postponing the completion of the album indefinitely.
Between 2012 and 2014, Royle, Bozzo, and Lamothe toured and released two albums as The Zilis. Bozzo and Royle remain close and are releasing an LP record as a series of singles under the name, The Bleeding Idahos.

## Awards

* Y108 - Winner, Breakout Band of the Year (2007)
* Hamilton Music Awards - "Best Loud/Metal Recording" (2007)
* Roger's Spring Music Festival - "Best of Fest" (2008)
* Hamilton Music Awards - "Best Local Group" (2008)
* Canadian Music Week - "Best Band" (2009)
* View Magazine - "Best Local Band" and "The Band Most Likely to Make it Big" (2009)
* Y108 - Winner, Y108 Rock and Roll Picnic (2009)

## Discography
### Dean Lickyer Demo (2008)

* Hog - 4:12
* Never Let You Go - 4:07
* Good To Be Home - 4:19
* Summer Man - 2:55
* Get Your Own - 3:04
* Cold Times - 5:40
* Witchin' Hour Moon - 4:35

## Festival appearances

* Y108 Rock and Roll Picnic (2007)
* Rogers' Spring Music Festival (2008)
* SXSW (2009)
* Rock Stock - Chatham Music Archive (2009)
* Edgefest (2009)
* Y108 Rock and Roll Picnic (2009)
* Sarnia Bayfest (2009)
* Canadian Music Week (2010)
* Burlington Sound of Music Festival (2010)
* Canadian Music Week (2011)
* SXSW (2011)
# Mary McNamara

Mary McNamara (born 1963) is an American journalist and television critic for the Los Angeles Times. She won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.

## Biography

McNamara moved from Baltimore to Westminster in elementary school. She graduated from Westminster Senior High School and attended the University of Missouri School of Journalism. While at Missouri, she reported for the Columbia Missourian. Upon her graduation, McNamara wrote for Ms. Magazine, then worked for Whittle Communications. McNamara joined the Los Angeles Times in 1991 as a features writer and editor. In 2009, she became the Times' television critic.
# 2018 Vuelta a Castilla y León

The 2018 Vuelta a Castilla y León was the 33rd edition of the Vuelta a Castilla y León cycle race and was held on 20 April to 22 April 2018. The race started in Alba de Tormes and finished in Ávila. The race was won by Rubén Plaza.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Rubén Plaza (ESP) | 12h 51' 07" |
| 2 | Carlos Barbero (ESP) | + 35" |
| 3 | Eduard Prades (ESP) | + 42" |
| 4 | Colin Joyce (USA) | + 55" |
| 5 | Diego Rubio (ESP) | s.t. |
| 6 | Mario González (ESP) | s.t. |
| 7 | Dmitry Strakhov (RUS) | + 56" |
| 8 | Daniel Mestre (POR) | + 57" |
| 9 | Sergio Higuita (COL) | + 1' 00" |
| 10 | Alex Aranburu (ESP) | s.t. |
# Contalmaison

Contalmaison (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Contalmaison is situated on the D147 and D20 crossroads, some 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Amiens.

## History

As with many towns in this part of France, Contalmaison saw a great deal of fighting during World War I and was one of the allied objectives in the first Battle of the Somme.
A high number of casualties fell on the first day: 1 July 1916. The advance from the British line in front of Albert, was led by the 34th Division, a New Army formation recruited in Edinburgh, Northumberland, Grimsby and Cambridge. Elements of the 16th Royal Scots ('McCrae's Battalion') and of Tyneside Irish battalions of the Northumberland Fusiliers succeeded in penetrating the village defences on 1 July before being outnumbered and forced to withdraw by stubborn German opposition.
The village is notable for its McCrae's Battalion Great War Memorial which honours the fallen of the 16th Royal Scots. Designed by the historian Jack Alexander, the 'Contalmaison Cairn' was unveiled in November 2004, completing a project first proposed by veterans of the battalion in 1919. As such, it remains the last of the 'original' Great War memorials to be built.
# Caño Guanaparo

Caño Guanaparo, also known as the Guanare Viejo River, is a river of Venezuela. It is part of the Orinoco River basin.
# Enrique Zurita

Enrique Zurita Camps (born 8 December 1915 – 21 July 2007) was a Chilean lawyer who served as Senator and minister of the Supreme Court of Chile.
# Hans Mössmer

Hans Mössmer (22 March 1932 – 10 June 2023) was an Austrian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Winter Olympics. Mössmer died in Innsbruck on 10 June 2023, at the age of 91.
# 1884 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1884 in Scotland.

## Incumbents
### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – John Blair Balfour
* Solicitor General for Scotland – Alexander Asher

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Glencorse
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Moncreiff

## Events

* 26 January – Scotland beat Ireland 5-0 in the first match of the first British Home Championship in Association football.
* 15 March – Scotland beat England 1-0 in their second match of the British Home Championship.
* 29 March – Scotland beat Wales 4-1 to win the first British Home Championship.
* 28 April – Napier Commission delivers the Report of Her Majesty's Commissioners of Inquiry Into the Condition of the Crofters and Cottars in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland.
* 12 June – Pier terminal opened at Rothesay, Bute.
* 1 July – First International Forestry Exhibition opens at Donaldson's Hospital, Edinburgh, during which an electric railway is demonstrated.
* 17 July – Barque Vicksburg of Leith goes aground on Muckle Skerry in the Pentland Skerries with the loss of nine lives; twelve are saved by the island's lighthouse keepers.
* Autumn – Origin of St Johnstone F.C. in Perth.
* 2 November – Fourteen people are killed when some of the audience at the Star Theatre, Glasgow, panic following a false fire alarm.
* 11 November – Blackford Hill is acquired by the city of Edinburgh.
* 18 November – Crofters War: Royal Marines and police arrive in naval ships at Uig, Skye, following an unsuccessful attempt to evict tenants engaging in a rent strike against Major William Fraser, owner of the Kilmuir Estate and Uig Tower.
* 1 December – Edinburgh Suburban and Southside Junction Railway opens to passengers.
* 6 December – Representation of the People Act 1884 extends the franchise to many crofters.
* Teacher's Highland Cream blended whisky registered.

## Births

* 11 February – Joseph Westwood, Labour MP (1922–31 and 1935–48) and Secretary of State for Scotland (1945–1947) (died 1948)
* 24 February – William Theodore Heard, Cardinal of the Roman Catholic church (died 1973 in Rome)
* 22 May – Wilhelmina Hay Abbott, suffragist and feminist (died 1957 in England)
* 28 August – Peter Fraser, Labour prime minister of New Zealand (1940–1949) (died 1950 in New Zealand)

## Deaths

* 26 February – Alexander Wood, physician, inventor of the first true hypodermic syringe (born 1817)
* 30 November – Sir Alexander Grant, 10th Baronet, Principal of the University of Edinburgh (born 1826 in the United States)
* 20 December – William Lindsay Alexander, church leader (born 1808)
* Anthony Inglis, shipbuilder (born 1813)

## The arts

* Publication of Songs of the North by Harold Boulton and Anne MacLeod including the first known version of "The Skye Boat Song".
# Gymnoscelis desiderata

Gymnoscelis desiderata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It was described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1927. It is found on São Tomé.

## Subspecies

* Gymnoscelis desiderata desiderata
* Gymnoscelis desiderata austerula (Prout, 1937)
* Gymnoscelis desiderata occidentalis Herbulot, 1988
# Caño Limón oilfield

The Caño Limón oilfield is an oil field crude oil in Arauca Department, Colombia. It is Colombia's second-largest oil field.

## History

The Caño Limón oilfield was discovered in July 1983 by Occidental Petroleum. Oil extraction operations began in 1986.

## Geology

The Llanos basin is located east of the Eastern Cordillera (Andes) in Colombia. The bulk of the oil is found in deltaic sands of Eocene Mirador and the Upper Cretaceous formation. The average API gravity of oil is 29.5°.

## Production

The oil field is jointly owned by the state oil firm Ecopetrol, and Occidental Petroleum. The produced crude oil is transported by the Caño Limón – Coveñas pipeline to Colombia's Caribbean coastline.

## Environmental issues

The National Institute of Renewable Natural Resources and Environment repeatedly criticized the operation. In 1988, it found that the operators had taken inadequate steps to prevent environmental damage. Later in 1992, it conducted water sampling studies that found high concentrations of heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. It found that "because of the polluting effluents from Caño Limón, the receiving rivers and lakes are no longer fit for human consumption."
# Cayo Nicolau

Cayo Simões Nicolau (born September 24, 1977) is a Brazilian-born former international rugby union player.

## Rugby career

Born in Belém, Nicolau was a Brazil junior World Cup representative, recruited by Middle Tennessee State University after they spotted him at a rugby sevens tournament in Dallas. He joined the university in 1998 on a rugby scholarship.
Nicolau competed for the United States in 2002 and 2003. His first two appearances were off the bench and included a try against Japan in San Francisco during the 2003 Super Cup. He gained a further two caps in the 2003 Churchill Cup, as starting fly-half in their over Canada, then as a centre against England "A", scoring a try in the latter.
# Colors (Rina Aiuchi album)

Colors is the second compilation album by Japanese singer and songwriter Rina Aiuchi. It was released on 24 March 2010 by Giza Studio. The concept album features the color as its theme, including 17 previously-released B-side and album tracks with the colors in their titles. Colors reached number forty-eight on the Oricon albums chart in and has sold over 4,503 copies.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Rina Aiuchi

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Japan (Oricon) | 48 |

## Certification and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | None | 4,503 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Catalogue Num. | Label | Ref. |
| Japan | 24 March 2010 | CD | GZCA-5219 | Giza Studio | |
| Japan | 24 March 2010 | Digital download | | Giza Studio | |
# Mary McSorley

Mary Katherine McSorley MBE is a former Irish nationalist politician.

## Political career

McSorley joined the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP), and was elected to Magherafelt District Council in 1981. She was then elected to the Northern Ireland Assembly in 1982, representing Mid Ulster.
In January 1989, McSorley accepted an MBE. This was against SDLP policy which stated that members should not accept British honours. It prompted talk of a split in the party, but McSorley was persuaded to resign. She held her council seat as an independent in 1989, but didn't stand for re-election in 1993.
# Edward Williams Clay

Edward Williams Clay (April 17, 1799 – December 31, 1857) was an American artist, illustrator and political cartoonist. He created the notoriously racist collection of lithographs titled Life in Philadelphia. He was also a notable comic strip pioneer.

## Early life

In 1799, Edward Williams Clay was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His parents were Robert Clay and Eliza Williams. Robert Clay was a sea captain. He attended law school and as of 1825 was a member of the Pennsylvania Bar Association. He started working as an engraver while in law school. He quit his work in law and became a full-time artist.

## Career

From around 1825 until 1828 he studied art in Europe. Starting in 1828 until circa 1830 he drew and published Life in Philadelphia, which today, is seen as a "pointedly racist" depiction of early African American life in Philadelphia. Starting in 1831, he focused on political cartoons. That year, he created the work "The Rats Leaving a Falling House," about Andrew Jackson. In 1837, Clay relocated to New York City. He created illustrations and art for books, magazines, and sheet music.

## Death and legacy

While still living in New York, his eyesight started to deteriorate, and he stopping working as an artist. He moved to Delaware and served as Clerk of the Court of Chancery. He also worked as Clerk of the Orphan's Court until 1856. He died in New York City in 1857 of tuberculosis. He is buried in Philadelphia at Christ Church Burial Ground.

### Racial cartoons

* Life in Philadelphia (1828-1830)
* "Road to Philadelphy," (ca. 1830-31), The Library Company of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Life in Philadelphia (1829), plate 9
* Life in Philadelphia (1829), plate 12
* "Mr. T. Rice as the Original Jim Crow" (c.1832)

### Political cartoons

* "The Rats Leaving a Falling House" (1831)
* "President Jackson Destroying the Second Bank of the United States" (1833)
* "The Times" (1837)
* "America" (1841)
# Dimorphocoma

Dimorphocoma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.
There is only one known species, Dimorphocoma minutula, endemic to Australia (New South Wales and South Australia).
# Hanatarash

Hanatarashi (ハナタラシ), meaning "sniveler" or "snot-nosed" in Japanese, was a noise band created by later Boredoms frontman Yamantaka Eye and featured Zeni Geva guitarist Mitsuru Tabata. The outfit was formed in Osaka, Japan in 1983 after Eye and Tabata met as stage hands at an Einstürzende Neubauten show. After the release of the first album, the "I" was dropped and the name became "Hanatarash".
They used a variety of unusual noise-making objects, including power tools, drills, and heavy machinery.

## Live shows

Hanatarash was notorious for their dangerous live shows. Some of the band's most infamous shows included Eye cutting a dead cat in half with a machete, strapping a circular saw to his back and almost cutting his leg off, and destroying part of a venue with an excavator by driving it through the back wall and onto the stage.
At a 1985 show in Tokyo's Superloft, the audience were required to fill out forms due to the possibility of harm caused by the show. The show was stopped due to Eye preparing to throw a lit molotov cocktail onto the stage. The performance cost ¥600,000 (approximately $9,000 US) in repairs.
After several years of the intense live shows, Hanatarash was forbidden from performing at most venues, and were only allowed to return to live performances in the 1990s after Eye would agree to cease his destructive on-stage behavior.

## Partial discography

* Take Back Your Penis! Cassette (Condome Cassex, 1984)
* Hanatarashi LP (Alchemy, 1985)
* 2 LP (Alchemy, 1988)
* 3 LP (RRRecords, 1989) CD (RRRecords, 1992)
* Live!! 88 Feb. 21 Antiknock / Tokyo CD (MoM'n'DaD Productions, 1992)
* The Hanatarash and His eYe 7" (Public Bath, 1992)
* Live!! 84 Dec. 16 Zabo-Kyoto CD (MoM'n'DaD Productions, 1993)
* Live!! 82 Apr. 12 Studio Ahiru / Osaka CD (MoM'n'DaD Productions, 1993)
* 4: AIDS-a-Delic CD (Public Bath, 1994)
* 5: We Are 0:00 CD (Shock City, Trattoria, 1996)
# Mohamed Fawzi

Mohamed Fawzi may refer to:
* Mohamed Fawzi (general) (1915–2000), Egyptian general
* Mohamed Fawzi (musician) (1918–1966), Egyptian composer and singer
* Mohamed Fawzi (footballer) (born 1990), Emirati football player
# Amerila luteibarba

Amerila luteibarba is a species of moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1901. It is found in Angola, Benin, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Togo, and Uganda.