OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2000 United Kingdom budget

The 2000 United Kingdom Budget, officially known as Budget 2000 – Prudent for a Purpose: Working for a Stronger and Fairer Britain was the formal government budget for the year 2000.

## Background

The millennium year witnessed Britain's major trading partners, particularly the US and several European economies, enter economic difficulties as part of the early 2000s recession. The dot-com bubble burst, though fallout in the United Kingdom was limited. During the autumn, fuel protests occurred due to rising petrol prices.
During 1999, net public sector debt stood at £364.4 billion, 34.3 per cent of GDP.
Interest rates had showed greater stability in comparison to the previous year, rising from 5 per cent in June 1999 to 6 per cent in February 2000 where it remained for the rest of the year. Inflation abated further during 1999 which recorded 1.3 per cent (CPI) and 1.5 per cent (RPI).

## Budget measures

The basic rate of income tax was to be reduced from 23 per cent to 22 per cent from April 2000. The married couple's allowance for under-65s and MIRAS mortgage interest relief was to be abolished from April 2000. Fuel duty was to be frozen in real terms. Excise duties on cigarettes were to increase by 5 per cent above inflation. stamp duties were to be raised. Tax credits and Income Support were scheduled to be increased. Large increases in NHS spending were forecast. The Climate Change Levy was to be reduced before its introduction in April 2001, with the concomitant cut in employer National Insurance contributions instead limited to 0.3 per cent instead of 0.5 per cent.

## Details
### Tax Revenue

| Receipts | 2000–2001 Revenues (£bn) |
| Business rates | 16 |
| Corporation Tax | 34 |
| Council Tax | 14 |
| Excise Duties | 37 |
| Income Tax | 96 |
| NI | 59 |
| VAT | 60 |
| Other | 55 |
| Total Government revenue | 371 |

### Spending

| Department | 2000–2001 Expenditure (£bn) |
| Debt Interest | 28 |
| Defense | 23 |
| Education | 46 |
| Health | 54 |
| Housing & Environment | 14 |
| Industry, Agriculture, Employment | 15 |
| Law & Order | 20 |
| Other | 59 |
| Social Security | 103 |
| Transport | 9 |
| Total Government spending | 371 |
# Callidrepana albiceris

Callidrepana albiceris is a moth in the family Drepanidae first described by Charles Swinhoe in 1907. It is found in Sundaland. The habitat consists of hill dipterocarp forests, limestone forests, lower montane forests and lowland forests.
Adults are whitish buff, the wings sparsely covered with very minute orange-brown specks and a few larger black specks. There is a transverse brown band, composed of three lines close together from near the apex of the forewings, where there is a small brown patch with a pale centre, to the middle of the abdominal margin of the hindwings. On the hindwings, the band is accompanied by some slight blackish suffusion, and is obsolete above vein 6, and at the end of the cell. Touching the inner margin of the band is a rather prominent black spot and on both wings, there are submarginal black dots, close to the margin at the apex of forewings, widening from the margin hindwards.
# George C. Babcock

George Carlos Babcock (June 21, 1876 – October 28, 1921) was an American racing driver. He was also involved in the early days of aviation as a test pilot, as well as spending time as a test driver.

## Biography

Babcock was born on 21 June 1876 in Hartford, Connecticut. He participated in the 1915 Indianapolis 500. He died after a short illness in St. Francis' Hospital in Hartford, Connecticut on 28 October 1921.

## Motorsports career results
### Indianapolis 500 results

| Year | Car | Start | Qual | Rank | Finish | Laps | Led | Retired |
| 1915 | 12 | 12 | 89.460 | 10 | 17 | 117 | 0 | Broken Cylinder |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 117 | 0 | |
| Starts | 1 |
| Poles | 0 |
| Front Row | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Top 5 | 0 |
| Top 10 | 0 |
| Retired | 1 |
# Armagh Integrated College

Armagh Integrated College was an integrated school in Armagh City, County Armagh, Northern Ireland.
The college began when a group of local parents from both Catholic and Protestant traditions came together to seek integrated second level provision in the Armagh City area. The college was an all-ability, co-educational school and was open to all children.
The school was opened in October 2004 by former Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Mo Mowlam. It brought secondary level integrated education to the Armagh area, with many new students coming from the local integrated primary school (Saints and Scholars Integrated) and other schools. Due to falling enrollment, the school closed in August 2009. Michael Wardlow, the chief executive of the Northern Ireland Council for Integrated Education, said that the council trusts "that parents will consider keeping their children within the integrated family of schools and would encourage them to view Integrated College Dungannon, which has ably served both communities since 1995 as their future integrated option."
# Almalaguês

Almalaguês (in old orthography, Almalaguez) is a civil parish in the municipality of Coimbra, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 3,111, in an area of 23.16 km².
# Musaitu

Musaitu is a village in Taraclia District, Moldova.
# Elinor Brent-Dyer

Elinor M. Brent-Dyer (6 April 1894 – 20 September 1969) was an English writer of children's literature who wrote more than one hundred books during her lifetime, the most famous being the Chalet School series.

## Early life and education

Brent-Dyer was born Gladys Eleanor May Dyer on 6 April 1894 in South Shields. She was the only daughter of Charles Morris Brent Dyer, a surveyor, and Eleanor Watson Rutherford. Her father left the family when she was three years old and her mother remarried in 1913. In 1912, her younger brother Henzell died of meningitis.
Brent-Dyer was educated privately at a small school in South Shields until 1912 and shortly afterward trained to teach at City of Leeds Training College. She taught a variety of subjects at both state and private schools and ran a Girl Guide group. In the 1920s, she briefly studied music under Edgar Bainton at the Newcastle Conservatoire.

## Career

Brent-Dyer's first book, Gerry Goes to School, was published in 1922 and became the first of the La Rochelle series.
She was inspired to start the Chalet School series after holidaying in the Austrian Tyrol at Pertisau-am-Achensee. The first book in the series, The School at the Chalet, was published in 1925.
Although she was raised as an Anglican, she converted to Roman Catholicism in 1930.
In 1933, Brent-Dyer and her mother moved to Hereford, where Brent-Dyer was employed as a governess in Peterchurch. In 1938, she opened her own school, the Margaret Roper School, which closed in 1948. She then dedicated all of her time to writing.
Brent-Dyer's mother died in 1957. In 1964, her long-time friend Phyllis Matthewman persuaded her to leave the unmanageably large Victorian villa at which she had previously run her school to live with Phyllis and her literary agent husband, Sydney. After first living together as tenants in half of a house called Albury Edge, at Redhill, Surrey, they bought a house together, Gryphons, also at Redhill, in 1965. Phyllis's aunt, who knew the Dyer family, had introduced them to one another in childhood. Sydney Matthewman served as Brent-Dyer's agent. Brent-Dyer died at Redhill in 1969 and her final book was published posthumously the following year.
# Callidora

Callidora is a genus of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Ichneumonidae and the subfamily Campopleginae. It is relatively species poor, with only five recognized species.
The genus has an almost cosmopolitan distribution.

## Description

Much like in other Campopleginae is the metasoma laterally compressed and the tip of the ovipositor notched. Clypeus small, mandibles and cheeks short. Eyes bare. Spurs hind tibiae reach the middle of the first segment of hind tarsus. Areola on propodeum small, hexagonal but open behind. Areolet of the wings present, second recurrent vein leaving near its middle. Nervellus intercepted. First tergite with a very weak glymma. Females of some species have a distinctive white ring on the antennae. Head and thorax black, metasoma usually red with black markings.

## Species

* Callidora albovincta (Holmgren, 1860)
* Callidora analis (Gravenhorst, 1829)
* Callidora atrognatha Gupta & Gupta, 1977
* Callidora surata Tigner, 1969
* Callidora tegularis Tigner, 1969
# George Bähr

George Bähr (15 March 1666 – 16 March 1738) was a German architect.

## Life

George Bähr was born into a poor family in Fürstenwalde (now a part of Geising, Saxony), the son of a weaver. The village priest, however, helped pay for his education, and Bähr was able to become a carpenter's apprentice in Lauenstein, Saxony.
In 1690, Bähr went to Dresden to start work as a carpenter. His dream was to go to Italy and see the famous buildings there, so in his spare time he studied mechanics, calling himself both an artist and a mechanic, and designing not only castles and palaces but also sketches of organs.
In 1705, aged 39, Bahr was named Dresden's City Master Carpenter, although he did not even have a master carpenter's certificate. One of Bähr's main goals was to modernise the city's churches. He believed that the existing buildings did no justice to Protestant church services in particular.
His first building was the Loschwitz Church, a building in the shape of a stretched-out octagon, completed in 1708.
The Dresden Waisenhauskirche (Orphanage Church) was built around 1710, followed by the Dreifaltigkeitskirche (Trinity Church) in Schmiedeberg, in the Ore Mountains, 1713–1716. Between 1719 and 1726 the church in Forchheim was built, as well as more in Königstein, Hohnstein and Kesselsdorf (all in Saxony) and a considerable amount of housing in Dresden.
But Bähr is most famous for designing the Frauenkirche in Dresden. He was given the task in 1722; in 1726, the design was approved and work began. From 1730, Bähr became the first in Germany to go by the title of “Architect”.
Whilst working on the Frauenkirche, Bähr also oversaw the building of the Dreikönigskirche in Dresden's Neustadt area, designed by Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann.
George Bähr did not live to see the Frauenkirche completed – he died in Dresden, aged 72, and was buried in the church's vaults. In 2004, a memorial was built to him in the castle at Lauenstein, where he learned his trade.

## DNA Analysis

In 2018, researchers from the University of Tuebingen and the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History in Jena analyzed the genome of George Bähr. They found that he most likely had light skin pigmentation, brown eyes and is of central European origin.

## Gallery

* Village Church in Forchheim
* Stadtkirche in Hohnstein
* Dreifaltigkeitskirche in Schmiedeberg
* Church in Kesselsdorf
* Church in Loschwitz
# Maurice O'Sullivan (politician)

Maurice O'Sullivan (5 October 1892 – 25 August 1972), an Australian politician, was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1927 until 1959. He was variously a member of the Australian Labor Party (NSW) and the Labor Party. He held numerous ministerial positions between 1941 and 1956 including Minister for Health and Minister for Transport.

## Early life

O'Sullivan was born in Paddington, New South Wales and was the son of a publican. He was educated at the Christian Brother's School, Paddington and initially worked as an apprentice coach painter with the New South Wales Government Railways. He became active in the Federated Coachmakers' Employees Union but took over the licence of his father's hotel, The Lord Dudley, and then continued in a career as a publican. He was active in community organizations in the Paddington area and was elected as an alderman on Paddington Municipal Council between 1923 and 1934. He was the mayor in 1927

## State Parliament

O'Sullivan was elected to parliament at the 1927 election for the newly re-established seat of Woollahra. Due to a redistribution the seat became untenable for Labor at the 1930 election and he transferred to the seat of Paddington. The sitting Nationalist member for Paddington, Daniel Levy, successfully contested Woolahra. O'Sullivan retained Paddington at the next 9 elections and retired from parliament at the 1959 election . He was a member of the Australian Labor Party (NSW) while that party was separated from the Federal executive of the Labor Party between 1931 and 1936 and was the party whip from 1932 till 1941.
With the election of the Labor government of William McKell at the 1941 election, O'Sullivan was appointed Minister for Transport, a position he retained until 1950. He was then commissioned as the Minister for Health and he stayed in this post until 1956. He retired in 1959.
# Bela vulpecula

Bela vulpecula is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species was found in Pleistocene strata in Italy.
# 1933 Copa de Competencia (LAF) Final

The 1933 Copa de Competencia Final was the final that decided the winner of the 2nd (and last) edition of Copa de Competencia, an Argentine domestic cup organised by the dissident body Liga Argentina de Football, the first professional league of Argentina.
The final was held in the Chacarita Juniors' stadium (located in Villa Crespo) on November 26, 1933. With an attendance of 30,000, Racing Club defeated San Lorenzo 4–0 winning their first Copa de Competencia championship.

## Qualified teams

| Team | Previous finals app. |
| Racing | (none) |
| San Lorenzo | (none) |

## Overview

This first edition was contested by all of the 18 teams that took part in the Primera División league season in a single elimination format. Racing Club beat River Plate 1–0 at San Lorenzo Stadium), Estudiantes de La Plata 3–1 (at Independiente), Boca Juniors (4–1), and Vélez Sarsfield 1–0 (in the semifinal, at Chacarita Juniors).
On the other hand, San Lorenzo defeated Gimnasia y Esgrima LP 3–2 (at Independiente), lost to Vélez Sársfield 1–4 (at Boca Juniors Stadium in the losers group), then defeated Ferro Carril Oeste 1–0 (at Argentinos Jrs.) and beat Talleres de Remedios de Escalada 3–1 (in the semifinal, at Independiente).

## Overview

This first edition was contested by all the 18 teams that took part in the Primera División league season, in a single elimination format. Racing defeated River Plate 1–0 at Estadio Gasómetro, then Estudiantes de La Plata 2–0 at Independiente Stadium, Boca Juniors 4–1 in quarterfinal (also in Independiente), and Vélez Sarsfield 1–0 at Chacarita Juniors.
On the other hand, Estudiantes beat Ferro Carril Oeste 5–3 at Racing Stadium, Tigre 3–1 at Huracán, and Huracán 3–1 in semifinals (also at Racing).

## Road to the final

Note: all the matches played in neutral venues.
| Racing | Racing | Racing | Round | San Lorenzo | San Lorenzo | San Lorenzo |
| Opponent | Result | Result | Stage | Opponent | Result | Result |
| River Plate | 1–0 | 1–0 | First Round | Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) | 3–2 | 3–2 |
| Estudiantes (LP) | 2–1 | 2–1 | Second round | Vélez Sarsfield | 1–4 | 1–4 |
| Boca Juniors | 4–1 | 4–1 | Quarterfinal | Ferro Carril Oeste | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Vélez Sarsfield | 1–0 | 1–0 | Semifinal | Talleres (RE) | 3–1 | 3–1 |

### Notes
## Match details

| Racing | San Lorenzo |
| GK | Cándido De Nicola |
| DF | José González |
| DF | Arturo Scarcella |
| MF | Camilo Bonelli |
| MF | Ángel Serramía |
| MF | Francisco Garrafa |
| FW | Demetrio Conidares |
| FW | Vicente Zito |
| FW | Alberto Fassora |
| FW | Eduardo Leoncio |
| FW | Roberto Bugueyro |
| Manager: ||
| Eugenio Medgyessy ||
| GK | Jaime Lema |
| DF | Félix Pacheco |
| DF | José Fossa |
| MF | Alberto Chividini |
| MF | Mario Scavone |
| MF | Cipriano Achinelli |
| FW | Gabriel Magán |
| FW | Jacinto Villalba |
| FW | Petronilho |
| FW | Genaro Cantelli |
| FW | Arturo Arrieta |
| Manager: ||
| Atilio Giuliano ||
# M213

M213 or M-213 may refer to:
* M213, a .50 caliber machine gun
* M-213 (Michigan highway), a former state highway in Michigan
# Herman Suherman

Herman Suherman (born 23 October 1962) is an Indonesian politician of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle and former bureaucrat who is the regent of Cianjur Regency, West Java. He served as acting regent between 2018 and 2021, replacing his predecessor who was arrested on corruption charges, and he became the official regent in 2021 after winning the 2020 regency election. Prior to entering politics, he worked in the regency's government for nearly 30 years.

## Early life

Suherman was born on 23 October 1962 at the village of Mangun Kerta in Cianjur Regency, to Pupung Rustandi and Nunung Saadah. After completing school in Cianjur, graduating from a technical school, he studied engineering and received his diploma in 1986.

## Career

After his studies, Suherman began to work as a civil servant, joining the public works department of the Cianjur regency government. By 2009, he had been promoted as the head of the environmental office in the regency, head of the forestry and agricultural department in 2010, and in 2014 he was appointed president director of the municipal water company.
In the 2015 Cianjur regency election, Suherman ran as the running mate of Irvan Rivano Muchtar, and the pair was elected with 464,412 votes (49%). They were sworn in on 18 May 2016. Muchtar was arrested by the Corruption Eradication Commission on 14 December 2018, and Suherman was appointed as acting regent in his place. He would remain as acting regent until his swearing in for a second term on 18 May 2021. He had been elected for a full term in the 2020 regency election with 600,394 votes (57%). He is a member of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle.

### Cianjur earthquake

On 21 November 2022, an earthquake struck West Java, with Cianjur being the most affected region. He declared a one-month emergency response status, After evacuation and recovery, Suherman claimed that the earthquake had killed 600 people, in contrast to the National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure's report stating that the earthquake had killed 343. Suherman attributed the discrepancy to families immediately burying victims before they could be counted. The regency government later distributed funds for repairs of damaged houses, however, the program was later partially suspended, with Suherman singling out recipients who did not repair their homes.

## Family

He married Anita Sincayani in 1989, and the couple has one son and one daughter.
# Großer Brückentinsee

Großer Brückentinsee is a lake in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At an elevation of 59.9 m, its surface area is 1.34 km².
# Musak

Musak may refer to:
* Muzak, a brand of background music
* Aisi language, also known as Musak, a Papuan language
* Musek, a village in Sarkal Rural District, Marivan County, Kurdistan Province, Iran
# Donald Harden

Donald Benjamin Harden, CBE, FBA, FSA (8 July 1901 – 13 April 1994) was an Anglo-Irish archaeologist and museum curator, who specialised in ancient glass. Having taught at the University of Aberdeen and the University of Michigan, he was assistant keeper (1929–1945) and then keeper (1945–1956) of the Department of Antiquities, Ashmolean Museum. He spent the Second World War as a temporary civil servant in the Ministry of Supply and the Ministry of Production. He was Director of the London Museum from 1956 to 1970, and then, following its merger with the Guildhall Museum, served as Acting Director of the Museum of London from 1965 to 1970.
Harden was President of the Council for British Archaeology from 1950 to 1954; and twice Vice-President of the Society of Antiquaries of London, from 1949 to 1953 and from 1964 to 1967. He had been elected a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London (FSA) in March 1944, and was elected an Honorary Fellow of the British Academy (FBA) in July 1987.
# Georg Fugger

Georg Fugger von der Lilie (1453–1506) was a German merchant of the Fugger dynasty.

## Life

A son of Jakob Fugger the Elder and his wife Barbara Bäsinger (whose sons also included Ulrich and Jakob the Younger), Georg was born and died in Augsburg; it became clear early in life that he would become a merchant. The "Ulrich Fugger und seine Gesellschaft" (Ulrich Fugger and his company) firm was the first general partnership in Europe and soon changed its name to the "Ulrich Fugger und Gebrüder von Augsburg" (Ulrich Fugger and Brothers of Augsburg) when Georg joined it. Ulrich headed its headquarters in Augsburg, with Georg heading its Nuremberg branch and Jakob handling international affairs.
The firm was so successful that Georg was able to commission his portrait from the Venetian painter Giovanni Bellini in 1474. In 1494, the firm made over 54,000 Guilders and the three brothers were also co-founders of the Fuggerei, the oldest social housing project in the world. The House of "Fugger vom Reh" also ran a different Fugger firm at this time, though this was soon to go bankrupt.

## Marriage and issue

In 1486, he married Regina Imhoff, daughter of a patrician of Nuremberg. Their son Markus (Marx) was born in 1488, followed by Raymund in 1489. These sons made Georg the founder of the "von Kirchberg" and "von Weißenhorn" lines of the Fugger family. Another son, Anton, was born in 1493 – he later became head of Jakob Fugger the Younger's family business and founder of the "von Glött" and "von Babenhausen" princely lines of the Fugger family. This makes Georg Fugger the founder of all the extant lines of the house of "Fugger von der Lilie".

### Family tree

vteFugger family tree :
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FounderHans Advenit 1367 †1408
2nd generationAndreas vom Reh (1394–1457)Jakob d.Ä. von der Lilie (1398–1469)
3rd generationLukas (1439–1499)Hans (* 1443)Ulrich d.Ä. (1441–1510)Georg (1453–1506)Jakob d.R. (1459–1525)
4th generationGastel (1475–1539)Ulrich d.J. (1490–1525)Raymund (1489–1535)Anton (1493–1560)
5th generationWolfgang (1519/20–1568)Hans Jakob (1516–1575)Georg (1518–1569)Ulrich (1526–1584)Markus (1529–1597)Hans (1531–1598)Jakob (1542–1598)
6th generationJohann Christoph († 1612){{{sfx}}}Philipp Eduard (1546–1618)Octavian Secundus (1549–1600)Christoph (1566–1615)Johann (1583–1633)
7th generationHans Ernst (1590–1639)Otto Heinrich (1592–1644)
8th generationChristoph Rudolph (1615–1673)Paul (1637–1701)
Later generationsHenryk Maria Fukier (1886–1959)Carl Ernst (1859–1940)Anselm Maria (1766–1821)
Still existing branches of the Fugger familyFugger von Kirchberg und zu WeißenhornFugger von GlöttFugger-Babenhausen :
Notes :
# Deltophora maculata

Deltophora maculata is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Georgia, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Iran, Afghanistan and Greece, as well as on Crete and Cyprus. It has also been recorded from Saudi Arabia, but this is based on a misidentification.
The length of the forewings is 5–7 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from April to September and in November.
# Eressa javanica

Eressa javanica is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Obraztsov in 1954. It is found on Java.
# Future Immersive Training Environment

The Future Immersive Training Environment (FITE) Joint Capability Technology Demonstration (JCTD) was a three-year $36-million Department of Defense initiative to demonstrate the value of advanced small unit immersive infantry training systems. It demonstrated infantry applications of virtual reality, mixed reality, and augmented reality.