OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Audio-Visualscapes

Audio-Visualscapes is an album by Jack DeJohnette's Special Edition, featuring Greg Osby, Gary Thomas, Mick Goodrick, and Lonnie Plaxico, recorded in 1988 and released on the MCA/Impulse! label.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The New York Times called the album "raw and tumultuous, hardly the work of someone settling into an easy middle age of refinement." The Boston Globe and The San Diego Union-Tribune considered it one of the best jazz albums of 1988.
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow states: "This single-CD (formerly a double-LP) from Jack DeJohnette's Special Edition contains music that mixes together advanced hard bop, fusion, M-Base funk and avant-garde jazz... The results are sometimes unsettling but rarely dull, well worth several listens."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Jack DeJohnette except as indicated

### Side one

* "PM's AM" - 5:50
* "Donjo" (Greg Osby) - 6:20
* "Master Mind" (Osby) - 8:07

### Side two

* "Slam Tango" - 6:06
* "The Sphinx" (Ornette Coleman) - 15:22

### Side three

* "One For Eric" - 12:10
* "Brown, Warm & Wintery" - 5:45

### Side four

* "Audio-Visualscapes" (DeJohnette, Lonnie Plaxico, Osby, Mick Goodrick, Gary Thomas) - 14:25
** Recorded at Grog Kill, Woodstock NY on February 1–3, 1988

## Personnel

* Jack DeJohnette – drums, electronic keyboards
* Gary Thomas – tenor saxophone, flute, bass clarinet
* Greg Osby – alto saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Lonnie Plaxico – electric bass, acoustic bass
* Mick Goodrick – electric guitar
# Conway Reef Plate

The Conway Reef Plate is a small tectonic plate (microplate) located in the south Pacific west of Fiji. The western boundary is with the New Hebrides Plate while the eastern is with the Australian Plate. A short transform boundary also exists with the Balmoral Reef Plate. Much of the plate underlies the south central portion of the North Fiji Basin.
Within the North Fiji Basin it lies between the spreading centers of the Central Spreading Ridge on the west and the West Fiji Ridge on the east. The plate is rotating counterclockwise with respect to all of its neighbours.
The plate's existence was first modelled in 2003 by Bird. Its boundaries and angular momentum were further defined in 2011 and 2018 with refinement of tectonic plate deformation and strain rate.
The region is complex and may well have several other microplates or blocks.
# Aaron Wilson (lacrosse)

Aaron Wilson (born December 20, 1980, in Kitchener, Ontario) is a lacrosse player for the Edmonton Rush in the National Lacrosse League.
Wilson began his career with the Toronto Rock. After six seasons with the Rock, including a Championship in 2005, Wilson was traded to the Rochester Knighthawks. After only six games with the Knighthawks, Wilson was traded again, this time to the Minnesota Swarm for former rookie of the year Craig Point and Dean Hill.
Following the 2011 season, Wilson was traded to the Edmonton Rush along with Ryan Cousins and Kevin Croswell for a number of draft picks.

## Statistics
### NLL

Reference:
| Aaron Wilson | Aaron Wilson | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | LB | PIM | Pts/GP | LB/GP | PIM/GP | GP | G | A | Pts | LB | PIM | Pts/GP | LB/GP | PIM/GP |
| 2003 | Toronto Rock | 14 | 21 | 16 | 37 | 59 | 6 | 2.64 | 4.21 | 0.43 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2004 | Toronto Rock | 13 | 24 | 18 | 42 | 58 | 6 | 3.23 | 4.46 | 0.46 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 5.00 | 6.00 | 0.00 |
| 2005 | Toronto Rock | 16 | 41 | 33 | 74 | 99 | 6 | 4.63 | 6.19 | 0.38 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 0 | 4.50 | 7.00 | 0.00 |
| 2006 | Toronto Rock | 16 | 39 | 21 | 60 | 98 | 15 | 3.75 | 6.13 | 0.94 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1.00 | 7.00 | 0.00 |
| 2007 | Toronto Rock | 16 | 37 | 34 | 71 | 110 | 17 | 4.44 | 6.88 | 1.06 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 3.00 | 15.00 | 0.00 |
| 2008 | Toronto Rock | 16 | 28 | 22 | 50 | 90 | 4 | 3.13 | 5.63 | 0.25 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2009 | Rochester Knighthawks | 6 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 2.50 | 3.33 | 0.00 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2009 | Minnesota Swarm | 10 | 22 | 21 | 43 | 46 | 6 | 4.30 | 4.60 | 0.60 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2010 | Minnesota Swarm | 16 | 40 | 49 | 89 | 73 | 6 | 5.56 | 4.56 | 0.38 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 |
| 2011 | Minnesota Swarm | 16 | 23 | 34 | 57 | 35 | 8 | 3.56 | 2.19 | 0.50 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 3.00 | 6.00 | 0.00 |
| 2012 | Edmonton Rush | 16 | 13 | 18 | 31 | 52 | 15 | 1.94 | 3.25 | 0.94 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 11 | 2 | 4.67 | 3.67 | 0.67 |
| 2013 | Buffalo Bandits | 16 | 23 | 23 | 46 | 53 | 4 | 2.88 | 3.31 | 0.25 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2014 | Buffalo Bandits | 8 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 30 | 9 | 1.63 | 3.75 | 1.13 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2015 | Rochester Knighthawks | 4 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 2.50 | 2.25 | 2.00 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| | | 183 | 331 | 307 | 638 | 832 | 110 | 3.49 | 4.55 | 0.60 | 10 | 15 | 23 | 38 | 60 | 2 | 3.80 | 6.00 | 0.20 |
| Career Total: | Career Total: | 193 | 346 | 330 | 676 | 892 | 112 | 3.50 | 4.62 | 0.58 | | | | | | | | | |
GP–Games played; G–Goals; A–Assists; Pts–Points; LB–Loose balls; PIM–Penalty minutes; Pts/GP–Points per games played; LB/GP–Loose balls per games played; PIM/GP–Penalty minutes per games played.
# FEM Element

FEM Element is a commercial finite element method solver for electromagnetic structures from EEsof. FEM Element can perform electromagnetic simulation of arbitrarily-shaped, passive three-dimensional structures.
It is aimed at providing 3D EM simulation to designers working on RF circuits, MMICs, PC boards, modules, and signal integrity applications. It provides a full 3D electromagnetic field solver, a solid modeling GUI, and fully automated meshing and convergence capabilities for modeling arbitrary 3D shapes such as connectors, machined parts, components, bond wires, antennas, and packages.
FEM Element is available with integration into Keysight EEsof's Advanced Design System (ADS) and EMPro platforms.
It was originally called Electromagnetic Design System (EMDS).
# Loma Mar, California

Loma Mar (Spanish for "Sea Hill") is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Mateo County, California. It is near San Mateo County Memorial Park on Pescadero Creek Road and is in area code 650. Loma Mar is between the towns of Pescadero and La Honda, situated in the Santa Cruz Mountains in the western part of the San Francisco Peninsula. The United States Postal Service has assigned it ZIP Code 94021. As of the census of 2020, there were 134 residents in the CDP. Loma Mar is home to the YMCA's Camp Loma Mar, Redwood Glen Camp and Conference Center as well as a small number of businesses and services including the Loma Mar Store, a post office, and a fire station run by volunteers.

## Geography

The town is located within a redwood forest, and is traversed by the Pescadero Creek.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 1.7 square miles (4.5 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

The 2010 United States Census reported that Loma Mar had a population of 113. The population density was 65.1 inhabitants per square mile (25.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of Loma Mar was 101 (89.4%) White, 2 (1.8%) African American, 0 (0.0%) Native American, 3 (2.7%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 0 (0.0%) from other races, and 7 (6.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 12 persons (10.6%).
The Census reported that 113 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 54 households, out of which 12 (22.2%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 24 (44.4%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 1 (1.9%) had a female householder with no spouse present, 0 (0%) had a male householder with no spouse present. There were 5 (9.3%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 1 (1.9%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 21 households (38.9%) were made up of individuals, and 3 (5.6%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.09. There were 25 families (46.3% of all households); the average family size was 2.96.
The population was spread out, with 22 people (19.5%) under the age of 18, 2 people (1.8%) aged 18 to 24, 33 people (29.2%) aged 25 to 44, 47 people (41.6%) aged 45 to 64, and 9 people (8.0%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 117.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.8 males.
There were 67 housing units at an average density of 38.6 per square mile (14.9/km$^2$), of which 31 (57.4%) were owner-occupied, and 23 (42.6%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0%; the rental vacancy rate was 0%. 68 people (60.2% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 45 people (39.8%) lived in rental housing units.

## Schools

Loma Mar is within the boundaries of the La Honda-Pescadero Unified School District and has a bus stop located on Pescadero Creek Road across from the store, but does not have a school of its own.
# 1971 World Table Tennis Championships – Women's singles

The 1971 World Table Tennis Championships women's singles was the 31st edition of the women's singles championship. Lin Hui-ching defeated Cheng Min-chih in the final by three sets to one, to win the title.

## Results

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Toshiko Kowada | 21 | 23 | 21 | 16 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cheng Huai-ying | 12 | 25 | 17 | 21 | 21 | Cheng Huai-ying | 11 | 10 | 13 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Li Li | 19 | 21 | 21 | 13 | 21 | Li Li | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Maria Alexandru | 21 | 12 | 12 | 21 | 17 | | | | | | | Li Li | 11 | 10 | 13 | | | | | |
| Alice Grófová | 21 | 21 | 23 | | | | | | | | | Cheng Min-chih | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | |
| Emiko Ohba | 17 | 16 | 21 | | | Grófová | 10 | 15 | 9 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cheng Min-chih | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | Cheng Min-chih | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Reiko Sakamoto | 10 | 15 | 9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cheng Min-chih | 17 | 15 | 21 | 19 |
| Ilona Uhlíková-Voštová | 21 | 21 | 19 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | Lin Hui-ching | 21 | 21 | 13 | 21 |
| Yasuko Konno | 11 | 15 | 21 | 10 | | Uhlíková-Voštová | 21 | 17 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Kasuko Inoue | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | | Inoue | 18 | 21 | 12 | 13 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Elmira Antonyan | 23 | 14 | 16 | 13 | | | | | | | | Uhlíková-Voštová | 9 | 5 | 14 | | | | | |
| Lin Hui-ching | 21 | 21 | 15 | 21 | | | | | | | | Lin Hui-ching | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | |
| Miho Hamada | 9 | 6 | 21 | 15 | | Lin Hui-ching | 18 | 21 | 21 | 16 | 21 | | | | | | | | | |
| Yukie Ozeki | 21 | 21 | 22 | | | Ozeki | 21 | 10 | 9 | 21 | 10 | | | | | | | | | |
| Zoja Rudnova | 15 | 11 | 20 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2012–13 Serbian League East

The 2012–13 Serbian League East season. It began on 19 August 2012 and ended on 9 June 2013.

## Clubs 2012–13

| Team | City | Stadium | Capacity |
| Borac | Bivolje | Stadion FK Borac Bivolje | 1,000 |
| Car Konstantin | Niš | Stadion FK Car Konstantin | 5,000 |
| Dinamo | Vranje | Stadion Yumco | 5,000 |
| Dubočica | Leskovac | Gradski Stadion Leskovac | 10,000 |
| Hajduk Veljko | Negotin | Gradski Stadion Negotin | 4,000 |
| Kopaonik | Brus | Stadion FK Kopaonik | 2,000 |
| Morava | Ćuprija | Gradski Stadion Ćuprija | 10,000 |
| Moravac | Mrštane | Stadion FK Moravac | 2,000 |
| Radnički | Pirot | Stadion kraj Nišave | 13,816 |
| Radnički | Svilajnac | Stadion Bojača | 1,000 |
| Radnik | Surdulica | Stadion FK Radnik | 5,000 |
| Sinđelić | Niš | Stadion FK Sinđelić | 2,000 |
| Sloga | Despotovac | Stadion FK Sloga | 3,000 |
| Trgovački | Jagodina | Stadion FK Trgovački | 1,000 |
| Trstenik PPT | Trstenik | Gradski Stadion Trstenik | 3,000 |
| Žitorađa | Žitorađa | Stadion FK Žitorađa | 1,000 |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Radnik Surdulica (C, P) | 30 | 21 | 3 | 6 | 62 | 34 | +28 | 65 | Promotion to Serbian First League |
| 2 | Sinđelić Niš | 30 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 32 | 14 | +18 | 65 | |
| 3 | Radnički Pirot | 30 | 19 | 4 | 7 | 46 | 14 | +32 | 61 | |
| 4 | Moravac Orion | 30 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 49 | 30 | +19 | 49 | |
| 5 | Žitorađa | 30 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 36 | 26 | +10 | 47 | |
| 6 | Dubočica | 30 | 13 | 5 | 12 | 36 | 31 | +5 | 44 | |
| 7 | Hajduk Veljko | 30 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 41 | |
| 8 | Sloga Despotovac | 30 | 12 | 5 | 13 | 44 | 47 | −3 | 41 | |
| 9 | Morava Ćuprija | 30 | 13 | 2 | 15 | 34 | 53 | −19 | 41 | |
| 10 | Kopaonik | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 32 | 43 | −11 | 39 | |
| 11 | Radnički Svilajnac | 30 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 52 | 56 | −4 | 38 | |
| 12 | Trgovački Jagodina | 30 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 49 | 54 | −5 | 37 | |
| 13 | Car Konstantin | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 52 | 53 | −1 | 36 | |
| 14 | Trstenik | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 35 | 36 | −1 | 35 | |
| 15 | Dinamo Vranje (R) | 30 | 9 | 4 | 17 | 38 | 50 | −12 | 31 | Relegation to Zone League |
| 16 | Borac Bivolje (R) | 30 | 1 | 3 | 26 | 16 | 72 | −56 | 6 | Relegation to Zone League |
* 1 2 3 From Radnik Surdulica, Kopaonik, Trstenik was taken 1 point away.
* 1 2 SIN 0–3 RSU; RSU 0–1 SIN; Radnik played playoffs for gaining promotion against Sinđelić as they had both 65 points. Radnik won 3-1 on aggregate.

## Top goalscorers

13 Stefan Stojanović| Radnički Svilajnac
11 Milan Lazarević| Car Konstantin
o8 Milan Tasić| Hajduk Veljko
o8 Miroslav Petković| Sloga Despotovac
o7 Miloš Ilić| Trgovački Jagodina
o7 Nikola Pecić| Trstenik PTT
# Ikorodu Bois

Ikorodu Bois is a Nigerian online comedy group that recreates and mimics multi-million dollar music videos, Hollywood movie trailers and epic pictures.

## About

Ikorodu Bois comprises three siblings namely, Babatunde Sanni, Muiz Sanni, Malik Sanni, and their cousin, Fawas Aina.
The three young boys are usually involved in the acting of the videos while their eldest brother, Babatunde Sanni does the editing of the videos. He also doubles as the group's manager.
The group makes use of common household items to depict top gears used in movies. Popular among these items is the use of local wheelbarrows to replicate luxury cars, an idea which was first exhibited by Kaptain Kush.
The name Ikorodu Bois is dubbed from a town called Ikorodu in Lagos, Nigeria, where the boys live.

## History

The group began in 2017 when Babatunde Sanni decided to share their skills with the world via social media. In an interview with CNN, Sanni said, "I felt like 'these things we are doing in our house, why don't we start putting them online?". He added that "our house is like a comedy house, we play too much".

## Notable works

Hollywood producers, Russo brothers, invited Ikorodu Bois to attend the premiere of the movie, Extraction 2 after the group re-enacted the trailer of the movie and posted it on Twitter and Instagram.
In April 2020, US actor and rapper, Will Smith, shared a clip of Ikorodu Bois' reenactment of Bad Boys Forever on his Instagram page with the caption: "This is GENIUS @ikorodu_bois!!".
Alvaro Morte who starred as Professor in the movie, Money Heist, remarked, "What an amazing job", after watching a mimicry of the Spanish series.
Ikorodu Bois have also done replica videos of DJ Cuppy, Davido, Funke Akindele, American Actor and WWE star, Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson, Roddy Ricch, Justin Bieber and Nigerian President, Mohammadu Buhari.
They also did a farewell replica of NBA Star Kobe Bryant shortly after his death.
In April 2021, they featured in a Netflix Oscar Weekend Film Brand Campaign which was on display at Time's Square in New York City. In the previous year, they had been gifted filming equipment by Netflix.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result | Ref |
| 2021 | Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards | Favourite African Social Media Star | Nominated | |
# Charles Churchill

Charles Churchill may refer to:
* Charles Churchill (British Army general) (1656–1714), general and brother of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
* Charles Churchill (British Army lieutenant-general) (1679–1745), lieutenant-general and son of the above, lover of Anne Oldfield and Member of Parliament
* Charles Churchill (of Chalfont) (1720–1812), colonel and son of the above by Anne Oldfield, Member of Parliament
* Charles Churchill (satirist) (1732–1764), poet and satirist, author of the Rosciad
* Charles Churchill (1759–1790), ship's corporal and mutineer on HMS Bounty
* Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill (1794–1840), soldier and Member of Parliament
* Charles Henry Churchill (1828–1877), British officer and diplomat
* Charles Churchill (1837–1916), founder of The Churchill Machine Tool Company
# Eyeish

The Eyeish were a Native American tribe from present-day eastern Texas.

## History

The Eyeish were part of the Caddo Confederacy, although their relationship to other Caddo tribes was ambiguous, and they were often hostile to the Hasinai. They historically lived on the Eyeish Creek, located between the Neches and Sabine Rivers.
Spanish explorers encountered the tribe in 1542 and reported large herds of buffalo in the area. The tribe was not on the best terms with tribes located west of the Trinity River or those to the north near the Red River.
Franciscan monks who traveled on Domingo Ramón's 1716–17 expedition through Texas founded Mission Nuestra Señora de los Dolores de los Ais; however, the Eyeish were not generally accepting of Spanish missionary efforts. After 50 years, the mission only recorded eleven baptisms, seven burials, and three marriages.
In the 18th century, the tribe contracted European diseases such as smallpox and measles from the French and Spanish explorers in the region. The populations decreased but rebounded, from a low of 20 tribal members recorded by John Sibley in 1805, to 160 families recorded in 1828. By then, they lived between the Brazos and Colorado Rivers.
Ultimately, they joined the Wichita and Caddo tribes in Indian Territory.

## Synonymy

The tribe is also known as the A'-ish, Aiaichi, Aliche, Aliches, Aiche, Ayays, Hais, Ays, Ahijitos, Aaya, Aays, or Aas. The group known as Hauydix may also have been the Eyeish.
They are not, however, considered to be the same tribe as the Aijados encountered by the Mendoza Expedition of 1683–84, nor are they the same as the Ais people from Florida.

## Language

Although the Eyeish people were clearly connected to the Caddo people politically, it is not clear what language they spoke nor how that language relates genealogically to other known languages. Explorer John Sibley wrote that the Eyeish language was one of three unique languages spoken by the Eyeish, the Adai and the Yatasi and Natchitoches people and that Eyeish was spoken by no other group: ‘[it] differs from all other, and is so difficult to speak or understand, that no nation can speak ten words of it.’ He collected a wordlist in 1807 for Thomas Jefferson, but this was lost when a thief stole Jefferson's linguistic papers as they were being moved from Washington DC to Monticello in Jefferson's second term. Sibley also reported that the Eyeish and Adai were bilingual in Caddo, which was used as a contact language. However, according to informant Caddo Jake's report to John R. Swanton, Eyeish was mutually intelligible with the Adai language. There is not sufficient evidence to conclusively relate Adai to Caddoan languages, the only documentation being a list of 275 words compiled by Sibley. Allan Taylor and Alexander Lesser and Gene Weltfish have speculated that Adai belonged to the Caddoan language family and was possibly a dialect of Caddo.
# Michael Byers

Michael Byers may refer to:
* Michael Byers (American academic), American writer and professor of English
* Michael Byers (Canadian author), professor at the University of British Columbia, and expert on international law
* Michael Byers (actor), actor from Northern Ireland
* Mike Byers (1946–2010), ice hockey player
# Lillian Feder

Lillian Feder (July 10, 1923 – January 12, 2007) was an American academic. She was Professor of English and Comparative Literature at Queens College and an emerita professor of the Graduate Center, CUNY, in comparative literature.
Feder was born in New York City and earned her PhD from the University of Minnesota. She published journal articles on solipsism in modern man and on selfhood in literature.
She died on Jan. 12, 2007, in hospice in Stuart, Florida; she had lived in nearby Jensen Beach for five years.

## Publications

* Crowell's Handbook of Classical Literature (New York: Crowell, 1964)
* Madness in Literature, 1980 (Princeton UP, 1983)
* Ancient Myth in Modern Poetry (Princeton UP)
* Naipaul's Truth: The Making of a Writer
# Chronic eosinophilic leukemia

Chronic eosinophilic leukemia is a form of cancer in which too many eosinophils are found in the bone marrow, blood, and other tissues. Most cases are associated with fusion genes.

## Signs and symptoms

Signs and symptoms may include weight loss, fever, malaise, cough, skin and mucosal lesions, diarrhea, and peripheral neuropathy. Cardiac symptoms are also possible.
In cases associated with PDGFRB and FGFR1 mutations, splenomegaly is common. Lymphadenopathy is also common with FGFR1 mutations.
Infiltration of eosinophils causes organ damage.

## Causes

Most cases of CEL are associated with rearrangements in PDGFRA, PDGFRB, or FGFR1.
CEL not otherwise specified (CEL NOS) is a form in which BCR-ABL1 fusion genes and PDGFRA, PDGFRB, and FGFR1 rearrangements are not found.

## Diagnosis

For a diagnosis of CEL, hypereosinophilia with greater than 30% eosinophils is required. Serum IgE is usually normal. In cases associated with PDGFRB, serum vitamin B12 and tryptase may be elevated.

## Prognosis

CEL associated with a mutation in PDGFRA is treatable with imatinib and has an excellent prognosis. On the other hand, CEL associated with FGFR1 mutations has a very poor prognosis. Progression can occur from CEL to AEL or AML in rare cases.

## Epidemiology

Cases occur in people of all ages. The disease is more common in males than females.
# Kilifi South Constituency

Kilifi South is a constituency in Kenya. It is one of seven constituencies in Kilifi County.
# Boyland–Sims oxidation

The Boyland–Sims oxidation is the chemical reaction of anilines with alkaline potassium persulfate, which after hydrolysis forms ortho-hydroxyl anilines. The reaction is generally performed in water at room temperatures or below, using equimolar quantities of reagents.
The ortho-isomer is formed predominantly. However, the para-sulfate is formed in small amounts with certain anilines.

## Scope and mechanism

The reaction is disadvantaged by moderate to low chemical yields, but is simple to perform and uses mild conditions. Some competitive oxidation of the nitrogen has been observed.
Behrman has shown that the first intermediate in the Boyland–Sims oxidation is the formation of an arylhydroxylamine-O-sulfate (2). Rearrangement of this zwitterionic intermediate forms the ortho- sulfate (5), which then hydrolyses to form the ortho-hydroxyl aniline.