OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Central Singapore Community Development Council

The Central Singapore Community Development Council is one of five Community Development Councils (CDCs) set up across the Republic of Singapore to aid in local administration of governmental policies and schemes.

## Constituencies

As of March 2020, the Central Singapore district covers:

### Single Member Constituency (SMC)

* Kebun Baru SMC
* Marymount SMC
* Potong Pasir SMC
* Radin Mas SMC
* Yio Chu Kang SMC

### Group Representation Constituency (GRC)

* Ang Mo Kio GRC
** Ang Mo Kio–Hougang
** Cheng San–Seletar
** Jalan Kayu
** Fernvale
** Teck Ghee
* Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC
** Bishan East–Sin Ming
** Toa Payoh West–Thomson
** Toa Payoh Central
** Toa Payoh East
* Jalan Besar GRC
** Kampong Glam
** Kolam Ayer
** Kreta Ayer - Kim Seng
** Whampoa
* Tanjong Pagar GRC
** Buona Vista
** Henderson - Dawson
** Moulmein - Cairnhill
** Queenstown
** Tanjong Pagar - Tiong Bahru

## Mayors

The incumbent Mayor of Central Singapore District is MP for Jalan Besar GRC Denise Phua from the People's Action Party since 2014.
| # | Name | Start of term | End of term | Political Party |
| 1 | Yaacob Ibrahim | 1 April 2001 | 23 November 2001 | People's Action Party |
| 2 | Heng Chee How | 24 November 2001 | 29 May 2006 | People's Action Party |
| 3 | Zainudin Nordin | 30 May 2006 | 26 May 2011 | People's Action Party |
| 4 | Sam Tan | 27 May 2011 | 26 May 2014 | People's Action Party |
| 5 | Denise Phua | 27 May 2014 | Incumbent | People's Action Party |
# Kaif

Kaif is a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Kaif Ahmed (born 1997), Indian cricketer
* Kaif Bhopali, Indian Urdu poet and lyricist
* Kaif Ghaury (born 1964), Indian cricketer
* Kaif Ghaznavi, Pakistani actress and director of cultural festivals
* Kaif Raza Khan (born 2001), Indian Islamic scholar, cleric, and activist
* Katrina Kaif (born 1983), British film actress and model
* Mohammad Kaif (born 1980), Indian cricketer
# Dhasapalli

Dhasapalli is a village in the Hosur taluk of Krishnagiri district, Tamil Nadu, India.
# Jalan Masjid KLIA

Jalan Masjid KLIA, Federal Route 341, is an institutional facilities federal road in Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) in Malaysia.
At most sections, the Federal Route 341 was built under the JKR R5 road standard, allowing maximum speed limit of up to 90 km/h.

## List of junctions

| km | Junctions | To | Remarks |
| | FT 27 KLIA Outer Ring Road | FT 27 KLIA Outer Ring Road East Oonly Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) (Main Terminal) Banting Salak Tinggi Nilai Sepang F1 Circuit Sepang Cargo Terminal | |
| FT 27 KLIA Outer Ring Road (Jalan Pekeliling) |||||
| FT 341 Jalan Masjid KLIA |||||
| | Malaysia Airports main headquarters | | |
| | Sultan Abdul Samad Mosque (KLIA Mosque) | Sultan Abdul Samad Mosque (KLIA Mosque) | For Muslims only |
| | KLIA police station | | |
| | Tabung Haji Complex KLIA | | |
| FT 341 Jalan Masjid KLIA |||||
| FT 182 Jalan KLIA 1 |||||
| | FT 182 Jalan KLIA 1 | FT 182 Jalan KLIA 1 North FT 32 Labohan Dagang-Nilai Route Banting Salak Tinggi Nilai South Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) (Main Terminal) LCCT Terminal (KLIA 2) KLIA Charter Field Town (KLIA Town Centre) Concorde Hotel KLIA | T-junctions |
# David Greczek

David Greczek (born October 29, 1994) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a goalkeeper for FC Motown.

## Career
### College and youth

Greczek grew up in Fairfield Township, Essex County, New Jersey and attended West Essex High School. He played four years of college soccer at Rutgers University between 2013 and 2016. While at college, Greczek also appeared for USL PDL side Jersey Express in 2016.

### Professional

On January 17, 2017, Greczek was drafted in the third-round (58th overall) during the 2017 MLS SuperDraft by Sporting Kansas City. He signed with Kansas City's United Soccer League affiliate club Swope Park Rangers on February 8, 2017.
Ahead of the 2019 season, Greczek signed for NPSL team FC Motown.
On September 5, 2019, he joined USL League One club Greenville Triumph SC. However, he failed to make an appearance for Greenville.
Ahead of the 2021 season, Greczek rejoined FC Motown.
# David Marsh (golfer)

David Max Marsh MBE (April 1934 – 19 August 2022) was a British amateur golfer who was better known for serving as the chairman of Everton Football Club.
Marsh was named captain of The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews in 1990, having previously been president of the Lancashire and then English Unions between 1973 and 1975. He was the youngest captain of Southport and Ainsdale Golf Club in 1967.
Having played Rugby Union at school, Marsh joined Southport Rugby Football Club in 1957, and regularly ran out for the First XV.
Marsh won the English Amateur in 1964 and 1970, and represented England on 75 occasions. He also participated in the Walker Cup, being a member of the victorious Great Britain and Ireland team in 1971. He went on to captain the team in 1973 and 1975.
Marsh became the chairman of Everton F.C. in 1991, succeeding Philip Carter. Whilst in this position he courted with controversy over his appointment of Norwich City manager Mike Walker as Everton boss. He was succeeded by Peter Johnson in 1994.
He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2011 New Year Honours for voluntary service to amateur golf.
Marsh died in August 2022, at the age of 88.

## Team appearances

* Walker Cup (representing Great Britain & Ireland): 1959, 1971 (winners), 1973 (non-playing captain), 1975 (non-playing captain)
* Amateurs–Professionals Match (representing the Amateurs): 1959
* St Andrews Trophy (representing Great Britain & Ireland): 1958 (winners)
* European Amateur Team Championship (representing England): 1971 (winners)
# Donjara

Donjara may refer to:
* Ponjan, a Japanese game
* Donjara, Croatia, a village near Sokolovac, Koprivnica-Križevci County
# Carl Bantzer

Carl Ludwig Noah Bantzer (6 August 1857, Ziegenhain – 19 December 1941, Marburg) was a painter, professor and art critic; associated with the Willingshausen Artists' Colony [de].

## Biography

He was born to Heinrich Bantzer (1809–1863), a veterinarian. After his father's death, his mother moved the family to Marburg, where he attended the prestigious Gymnasium Philippinum. Later, he studied at the Academy of Arts, Berlin. In 1884 and 1885 he was in Schwalm, where he worked with the painter Wilhelm Claudius [de], from Dresden. He also spent time in Treysa, painting portraits of local notables and people in traditional costume.
His first wife, Claire, died in 1887, giving birth to their son Arnold. After her death, he went to Willingshausen, where he befriended the artists Hermann Kätelhön and Adolf Lins [de]. He would return there every summer for many years. In 1890, he stayed in Paris for several months. The following year, he was in Dresden.
In 1893, he went on an extended study trip with Wilhelm Georg Ritter [de], visiting spas throughout central Germany, including Heilbad Heiligenstadt, Bad Sooden-Allendorf and Bad Hersfeld, as well as Schlitz, Aufenau, Kinzig and Vogelsberg. Having failed to find any suitable models for his work, he returned to Willingshausen. In 1896, he had an old wooden church disassembled and reconstructed in Marburg, to use as a studio. That same year, he was appointed a Professor at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts.
He remarried in 1899, to Helene Francis Darbishire (1874–1953). This marriage produced five children, including Marigard Bantzer [de], an illustrator of children's books who married the cartoonist known as E. O. Plauen, and Carl Francis Bantzer (1900-1945), who also became a painter. Carl Francis, in turn, was the father of the actor, Christoph Bantzer, and the musician, Claus Bantzer.
From 1903, he was a member of the Deutscher Künstlerbund In 1904, he participated in their first join exhibition with the Munich Secession at the Staatliche Antikensammlungen. In 1909, Kurt Schwitters became one of his students.
In 1918, he was appointed Director of the Kunsthochschule Kassel, a position he held until 1923. He was awarded the Goethe-Medaille für Kunst und Wissenschaft in 1937. At that time, the awards were personally chosen by Hitler Two years later, he was a candidate for the German National Prize for Art and Science. He paid his last visit to Willingshausen just before his death, in 1941.
A school in Ziegenhain bears his name. In 2015, a statue of him, created by Ewald Rumpf [de], was erected in the schoolyard.
# Avinger

Avinger may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Butch Avinger (1928–2008), American football player
* Thomas Avinger (1928–2000), American composer, conductor and systems analyst
# Magnières

Magnières (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.

## Geography

The village lies in the middle of the commune, on the right bank of the river Mortagne, which flows northward through the commune.
# Kaiaf Forest Park

Kaiaf Forest Park is a forest park in the Gambia. Established on January 1, 1954, it covers 26 hectares.
The estimate terrain elevation above sea level is 20 metres.
# José Gregorio Valera

José Gregorio Valera was the president of Venezuela from 15 December 1878 to 13 February 1879. He was a half brother of his predecessor Francisco Linares Alcántara. He was overthrown by the general José Gregorio Cedeño [es], who proclaimed the new president of the country the former president Antonio Guzmán Blanco.
# 1765 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1765 in Scotland.

## Incumbents
### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – Thomas Miller of Glenlee
* Solicitor General for Scotland – James Montgomery

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Arniston, the younger
* Lord Justice General – Duke of Queensberry
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Minto

## Events

* May – James Watt makes a breakthrough in the development of the steam engine by constructing a model with a separate condenser, an idea which has come to him in a walk on Glasgow Green.
* Sugar refinery at Greenock opened.
* Settlement at Grantown-on-Spey planned.

## Births

* 11 January – John A. Macdonald, first Canadian Prime Minister (died 1891 in Ottawa)
* 22 April – James Grahame, poet, lawyer and clergyman (died 1811)
* 20 July – Peter Nicholson, architect, engineer and mathematician (died 1844 in Carlisle)
* 24 August – Thomas Muir of Huntershill, radical (died 1799 in France)
* 24 October – James Mackintosh, polymath (died 1832 in London)

## Deaths

* 3 April – Jean Adam, poet and songwriter (born 1704)
* 30 November – George Glas, merchant adventurer (born 1725; murdered at sea)

## The arts

* First publication of the ballad "Sir Patrick Spens".
* Walter Scott's novel Redgauntlet (1824) presents an alternate history of this year.
* Scotland portal
# Jacques Noyer

Jacques Moïse Eugène Noyer (17 April 1927 – 2 June 2020) was a French Roman Catholic prelate. He served as Bishop of Amiens from 31 October 1987 to 10 March 2003.

## Biography

Noyer was born on 17 April 1927 in Le Touquet on Rue de Londres. After his secondary studies in Boulogne-sur-Mer, Noyer studied at the University of Lille. He then entered a seminary in Arras before continuing his Catholic training at the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome, where he earned a degree in scholastic philosophy.
Noyer became a professor at the Collège Haffreingue in Boulogne-sur-Mer in 1952. He left this position in 1963 to teach in Arras, where he stayed until 1970. He was a priest at the St. Joan of Arc Catholic Church in Le Touquet, where he became rector in 1976. Noyer left Le Touquet in 1987, when he was appointed Bishop of Amiens. He stayed at the Amiens Cathedral, and became Bishop Emeritus on 10 March 2003.

## Ideology

In 2002, Noyer actively advocated against the election of National Front party nominee for President, Jean-Marie Le Pen, saying that his rhetoric leads to "false security of banter, isolation, racism and xenophobia".
On 23 April 2010, Noyer published an article in Témoignage chrétien, where he examined the difficulty for his contemporaries to accept the idea of the resurrection of Christ. This article raised numerous allegations from religious leaders that Noyer doubted the story of Jesus' resurrection. He addressed these concerns in J. Noyer : « Et maintenant, un évêque incroyant ! » the following month.
Noyer participated in the mass for Jacques Gaillot's 75th birthday on 18 September 2012.
Jacques Noyer died on 2 June 2020 in Le Touquet at the age of 93.

## Works

* Quand la télévision donne la parole au public : la médiation de l'information dans l'Hebdo du Médiateur (2009)
* Médias et territoires : l'espace public entre communication et imaginaire territorial (2013)
* Dire Dieu autrement : homélies au fil de l'an (2016)
* À l'ombre du vieux noyer : libres pensées d'un cyber-évêque (2017)

## Awards

* Knight of the Legion of Honour (1993)
# Jacques Rolland

Jacques Rolland (14 October 1914, Paris – 11 September 1999) was a French politician. He represented the Radical Party in the National Assembly from 1956 to 1958. Rolland was a friend of Emmanuel Levinas, introduced through a mutual acquaintance, the medievalist Bruno Roy; he wrote an introductory essay to the 1982 publication of Levinas's De l'évasion, entitled "Getting Out of Being by a New Path".
# James Byron

James Byron may refer to:
* James Byron (writer), wrote books on the List of Ace double novels
* James Byron, singer on The Voice UK
* Jim Byron, American 1950s and 1960s era publicist
* James Paul Byron, ice hockey player
# James Cowley

Major James Charles Cowley OBE DCM (12 November 1919 – 21 December 2009) was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM) for gallantry whilst serving with the 5th Battalion The Coldstream Guards in Belgium on 9 September 1944.
The Company of which Cowley was CSM was involved in an attack on the village of Hephen in northern Belgium. All the Company platoon commanders had become casualties during the period prior to the attack. The Company Commander was killed during the assault on the village. Cowley assumed command of the Company under most difficult circumstances and held its position which was well forward of its objectives.
Cowley was RSM Glider Pilot Regiment during 1942–43. Following the Second World War he was Regimental Sergeant Major (RSM) 1 (Guards) Parachute Battalion and RSM 1st Battalion Coldstream Guards. He served in the Suez Canal Zone, BAOR and Cyprus. Cowley was commissioned in 1953. He was Camp Commandant of the HQ 1st Independent Guards Brigade Group at Shorncliffe, Kent in 1957 to 1958, when they moved to Cyprus for first, the Iraq emergency in June that year, and following that internal security duties which included being posted to Limassol and Nicosia, returning afterwards to Tidworth Camp. He was promoted to major in the Coldstream Guards in 1964. He retired from the Army in 1968.
Cowley was appointed Military Knight of Windsor in 1981. He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1996. He was President of the DCM League and the Gallantry Medallists League from 1974 to 2000. He was a Vice Patron of The Gallantry Medallists' League from 2000.
Major James Cowley OBE DCM died on 21 December 2009. His ashes are in The Deans Cloister in St. George's Chapel in Windsor Castle
# James C. Boland

James C. Boland is an American businessman from Cleveland, Ohio, whose career includes roles at Ernst & Young, where he was a partner and Vice Chairman, and as President and CEO of the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Gund Arena. He has served on the boards of Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, Invacare, DDR Corp, and various community organizations. Boland was named the 2012 Mayo Person of the Year by the Mayo Society of Greater Cleveland and is married to Muffy Boland with six children.

## Early life and education

Boland's father comes from Moyasta, County Clare, and his mother, Catherine Monaghan, from Carnaclay, County Mayo, Ireland. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He graduated from John Carroll University and received an M.A. from George Washington University. He served as an Officer in the United States Army for two years.

## Career

From 1976 to 1998, Boland served as a partner at Ernst & Young, including Vice Chairman and member of its Management Committee. From 1998 to 2002, he served as president and Chief Executive Officer of the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Gund Arena. He served as its Vice Chairman from January 1, 2003 to June 30, 2007.

## Additional affiliations and memberships

Boland sits on the boards of directors of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, Invacare and DDR Corp. He has served on the board of the International Steel Group.
He serves as chairman of Jobs Ohio, and on the board of the Center for Global Business Studies in Washington, D.C. He has served on the boards of trustees of the Ohio Business Roundtable, Cleveland Tomorrow, Leadership Cleveland, the Cleveland Health and Education Museum, University Circle Inc., the Hawken School, Bluecoats Drum and Bugle Corps, the Great Lakes Science Center and United Way Services' cabinet, and the Harvard Business School Club of Cleveland.
Boland has served as chairman of the Cleveland Boy Scouts Capital Campaign, the YMCA Corporate Challenge, the March of Dimes "Walka-thon", the Olympic Torch Relay Committee. He has served on the Rain Forest Development Committee. He has chaired benefits for the United Cerebral Palsy, National Multiple Sclerosis Society, Cleveland Sight Center, Alzheimer's Association, the Ethnic Extravaganza for the Neighborhood Centers Association and the Achievement Center of Cleveland.
Boland was a superdelegate to the 2016 Democratic National Convention from Washington, D.C., supporting Hillary Clinton for the Democratic nomination.

## Awards and recognitions

Boland was named the 2012 Mayo Person of the Year by the Mayo Society of Greater Cleveland.

## Personal life

Boland is married to Muffy Boland, and they have six children. One child, Jim Boland, is a partner at Cohen & Company in Cleveland, OH.
# Jamale Aarrass

Jamale Aarrass (born 15 November 1981) is a French middle-distance runner who specializes in the 800 metres and the 1500 metres.

## International competitions

Representing  France :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Result | Notes |
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 8th | 1500 m | 3:44.08 |
| 2012 | Summer Olympics | London, United Kingdom | 37th | 1500 m | 3:45.13 |

## National titles

* French Indoor Athletics Championships
** 1500 m: 2011

## Personal bests

| Distance | Surface | Time | Location | Year |
| 800 m | outdoor | 1:49:17 | Zaragoza | 2009 |
| 1500 | outdoor | 3:34.85 | Los Angeles | 2012 |
| Mile run | outdoor | 3:52:21 | Walnut, California | 2012 |
| 800 m | indoor | 1:48:32 | Vienna | 2008 |
| 1500 m | indoor | 3:40:72 | Val de Reuil | 2011 |
# Jalo Walamies

Jalo Walamies (born June 1, 1975 in Jyväskylä, Finland) is a Finnish musician and songwriter. Walamies' music has numerous influences, including country, folk, 1970s rock, and artists such Tom Petty, Bob Dylan, Roger McGuinn, Jeff Lynne and Francis Rossi. His lyrical influences include Kari Peitsamo, J. Karjalainen, Pauli Hanhiniemi, Juice Leskinen and Edu Kettunen. Walamies' third studio album, Tuolla jossain kaukana, was released in 2007.

## Discography

* "Kaksi Sydäntä" (single) (2004)
* Etsimässä Unelmaa (album) (2005)
* Elämä on pieni (album) (2006)
* Tuolla jossain kaukana (album) (2007)

### Music videos

* Kaksi Sydäntä (2004), directed by Sakari Lehtinen
# Dorn (board game)

Dorn is a tactical fantasy board game developed in Czech Republic and published by Altar in 2006.
One or more players control a group of heroes and one player controls the evil Dornkeeper and his monsters. The heroes need to collect three artifacts from the game board and then they can challenge the Dornkeeper himself. As there is no dice in combat, the game is based on strategy and tactics, when heroes need to cooperate in order to win.
There are nine heroes to choose from, each having unique abilities on three experience levels. The Dornkeeper has eight different types of monsters at his disposal. Treasure cards found on the gameboard as well as random Blessing cards make every game quite different, there is no ultimate winning strategy.
In November 2009, the first expansion became available, with the title "Eternal Return of the Koschei", featuring new heroes, monsters and an immortal Dornkeeper.
The game was originally published in Czech, but is now available in English (including the first expansion).
The game was featured in Essen Game Fair in 2008 and received critical acclaim for its original approach to traditional fantasy topic. Positive reviews were published on various gaming sites.
# Carhess Creek

Carhess Creek is a river in Greater Sudbury and Sudbury District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is in the Great Lakes Basin and is a right tributary of the Onaping River. The name is a portmanteau of the names of two geographic townships through which it flows, Hess Township and Cartier Township.
The creek begins at Ferguson Lake in geographic Hess Township, Sudbury District, and flows south through Green Lake into geographic Cartier Township. It turns east, takes in the left tributary Depot Creek, passes into the northwest corner of geographic Levack Township, Greater Sudbury, flows over a series of rapids, heads around both sides of a small hill, and reaches its mouth at the Onaping River, upstream of the community of Levack. The Onaping River flows via the Vermilion River and the Spanish River to Lake Huron.

## Tributaries

* Depot Creek (left)
# Awarai

The Awarai (Warray) are an indigenous Australian people of the Northern Territory.

## Language

The Norwegian explorer Knut Dahl wrote down a short list of vocabulary of the Awarai language.

## Country

The Awarai tribal lands took in some 1,400 square miles (3,600 km$^2$) of territory, between Mount Shoebridge and the Central Tableland. Their northern boundary was 46 miles south of Darwin, on the Darwin River near the Adelaide–Darwin railway line and 10 miles north of Rum Jungle. The southern limits were at Brocks Creek, where their border met that of the Awinmul.

## Social organization

The Warai had arrangements to supply the Wogait with women for marriage.

## People

According to Norman Tindale, they stood in fear of the Agigondin horde of the Wulwulam, which however incorporated them eventually as a subtribe.

## Alternative names

* Awarrai, Awarra
* Warai, Warei, Warrai
Source: Tindale 1974, p. 221

## Some words

* nguk (1) tobacco (2) shit.
# Magnitude of completeness

In an earthquake catalog, the magnitude of completeness (Mc) is the minimum magnitude above which all earthquakes within a certain region are reliably recorded. For example, if the Mc of a catalog for a specific region is 2.6 from 1980 to the present, this means that all earthquakes above a magnitude 2.6 have been recorded in the catalog from 1980 to the present time. When interpreting this data, a Mc too high may mean under-sampling, whereas a value too low could indicate an erroneous seismicity parameter.
Another definition includes, 'the lowest magnitude at which 100% of the earthquakes in a space-time volume are detected.'
# Centi (disambiguation)

Centi may refer to:
* Centi-, a unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of one hundredth
* Giancarlo Centi (born 1959), Italian professional football coach and a former player
* Luis Fernando Centi (born 1976), Italian footballer
# Kallimini

Kallimini is a tribe of brush-footed butterflies.

## List of genera

* Catacroptera Karsch, 1894 – pirates
* Doleschallia C. & R. Felder, 1860
* Hypolimnas – eggflies, diadems (tentatively placed here)
* Kallima Doubleday, 1849 – oakleaf butterflies, oakleaves
* Mallika Collins & Larsen, 1991 – Jackson's leaf butterfly
In some classifications, Hypolimnas is placed in the Junoniini.