OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts in Portland

The Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts in Portland, formerly the Western Culinary Institute (WCI), was a culinary school located in downtown Portland, Oregon, United States. The school was owned by the Career Education Corporation and it was also a partner with the French culinary institute Le Cordon Bleu. The school became affiliated with Le Cordon Bleu in 1999 and changed its name from the Western Culinary Institute in January 2010.
This and all other Cordon Bleu colleges in the United States closed in 2017.

## History

Western Culinary Institute was established in 1983, by two local businessmen, Horst Mager and Donald Waldbauer, as the Horst Mager Culinary Institute. In 1986, it adopted the name, Western Culinary Institute. The school was purchased by the Career Education Corporation in 1996. In 1999, WCI partnered with Le Cordon Bleu so that their graduating students could get a Le Cordon Bleu dîplome along with a specialized associate degree in culinary arts, hospitality and restaurant management, or pâtisserie and baking. In 2000, WCI was the first school to offer the Le Cordon Bleu Restaurant Management Diploma, although as of 2008, it does not have a restaurant management program. A lawsuit started in March 2008 against the school became a class action lawsuit in December 2009. The lawsuit claims Western Culinary and its parent company committed fraud with its recruitment practices.

## Campus

The school was located in downtown Portland, in the historic Galleria Building, which it moved to in 2003. The campus included classrooms, labs, kitchens, a computer lab, and a library/resource center. A student-staffed fine dining restaurant was also offered until early 2012.

## Academics and associations

The curriculum offered two programs, in which students can earn a diploma or an Associate of Occupational Studies (AOS) in either culinary arts or pâtisserie and baking. Students also earned a Le Cordon Blue diplôme (Diplôme de Cuisine or Diplôme de Pâtisserie). The diploma programs lasted 30 to 36 weeks, and the AOS program lasted 60 weeks. The institute was an affiliate with many culinary and educational associations and organizations, including the American Culinary Federation.
Western Culinary Institute was accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges (ACCSC).

## Legal issues

Two women filed a class-action lawsuit against Western Culinary Institute and its corporate parent in March 2008, alleging the private trade school misleads students with its sales pitches and leaves them ill-prepared to pay off their large student loans. According to the complaint, the school failed to warn students that their tuition would exceed their ability, upon graduation, to pay off their federal loans. It alleges the school also misrepresented its job-placement rate and failed to disclose that students would "not obtain material benefit" from the course of study. The lawsuit was settled in 2018.
# Lee Boon Chim

Lee Boon Chim (1926–1998) was a Malaysian businessman and a pioneer of standard Malaysia rubber, who helped guide Malaysian rubber into becoming a valuable international commodity. He was also the Chairman of the Kuala Lumpur Commodity Exchange and later a Senator in the Malaysian Senate, participating in various government activities.

## Personal life

Lee Boon Chim was born and went to school in Singapore. He was a distant relative of the philanthropist Lee Kong Chian. He went to Cheklang University to read history, but his studies were interrupted by the Civil War.
He married Puan Sri Choi Lai Wah and had five children. He was an avid connoisseur of cigar and pipe smoking, and eventually succumbed to lung cancer. He also suffered from diabetes and Parkinson's disease. He died peacefully in London in 1998, where he spent his last days surrounded by his family. He often visited Kew Gardens in England, where the initial rubber seeds collected by Henry Wickham from Brazil were germinated before export to British Malaya, Singapore and Ceylon.

## Career

Following an apprenticeship as a clerk, he was appointed in 1948 as the manager of Lee Rubber Co Ltd in Kuala Lumpur and was later promoted to managing director of Lee Rubber (Selangor) Sdn Bhd in 1962.
He was appointed as the Chairman of the KL commodity exchange, the first futures exchange in Malaysia and all of Southeast Asia. Amongst his other posts were the President of the Federation of Rubber Trade Associations and board member on the Malaysian Rubber Exchange & Licensing Board.
Lee Boon Chim was involved in all aspects of the industry, including trading, research and development, marketing and management. In 1964 he pioneered the commercial production of Technically Specified Natural Rubber (TSR) and his efforts culminated in the first production of TSR, which later evolved into Standard Malaysia Rubber (SMR) in 1965, which was an industry milestone resulting in a method of grading rubber quality (by ash, nitrogen, dirt and volatile substance content), which revolutionised the industry; for the first time, allowing buyers to choose the quality of rubber they needed. The standard was later adopted and imitated by many other natural rubber producing countries to grade their own national rubber (SIR, STR etc.).
He was a founder member of the Institution of the Rubber Industry (Malaysia), now the Plastics & Rubber Institute, and an Honorary Life Vice President.
In his later years, he was appointed a Senator in the Malaysian Senate.

## Awards

He has been honored twice by Yang Dipertuan Agong, the King of Malaysia: he was a Companion of the Order of the Crown of Malaysia - Johan Setia Mahkota (JSM) in 1969 and the Commander of the Order of the Crown of Malaysia - Panglima Setia Mahkota (PSM) in 1976.
He has also received an Honorary Doctorate in Law from the University of Malaya (1971) and the 1992 Gold Medal from the Malaysian Institute of Chemistry (IKM).
# Lee Murchison

Ola Lee Murchison (April 16, 1938 – June 13, 2017) was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys. He played college football at the College of the Pacific.

## Early years

Murchison lived in a house without any electricity or running water. He attended Washington High School, before transferring to Placer High School. He practiced football, basketball, and track. He also composed the school's alma mater song.
He began playing organized football against his parents’ wishes as a sophomore. He played defensive end, receiving All-Northern California and All-sierra honors as a senior. In basketball, he helped the team win the Kendall Arnett Memorial Tournament as a senior in 1955.
In track, he competed in the 100-yard dash, 220-yard dash and the high jump. As a senior, he won the CIF Sac-Joaquin Section 100 and 220-yard dashes and placed seventh in the California Interscholastic Federation state meet in the 100.
Murchison accepted a football scholarship from the College of the Pacific. He was a two-way player at offensive end and linebacker. During his college career, he suffered injuries in both of his knees. He also practiced track.
In 2013, he was inducted into the African American Athletes Hall of Fame of Stockton.

## Professional career
### San Francisco 49ers

Murchison was selected by the San Francisco 49ers in the sixth round (70th overall) of the 1960 NFL draft. He was waived on September 4, 1961.

### Dallas Cowboys

On September 7, 1961, he was claimed off waivers by the Dallas Cowboys, where he was a backup wide receiver. He was released before the start of the 1962 season, because he suffered chronic knee problems.

## Personal life

After football, he was a music teacher at Hamilton Middle School and later became an administrator. In 1999, he retired as Franklin High School's principal. He earned a real estate license and had his own business in Stockton. He composed the Foresthill High School hymn "Stand up for Foresthill High".
Murchison owned a restaurant (Starlight Café), was a reserve police officer for the Stockton Police Department and had a pilot license. On June 13, 2017, he died after falling and undergoing surgery to repair an hematoma injury on his brain.
# Lee Murray (disambiguation)

Lee Murray may refer to:
* Lee Murray (writer) (born 1965), New Zealand writer and editor
* Lee Murray (born 1977), English mixed martial arts fighter and criminal
* Lee Murray (actor)
# Lee Francis (footballer)

Lee Charles Francis (born 24 October 1969) is an English former footballer who played the Football League for Chesterfield.
# Lebanon High School (Ohio)

Lebanon High School is a public high school in Lebanon, Ohio. It is the only high school in the Lebanon City School District. Their mascot is the Warrior and the school logo is the letter "L" with a spear. The primary school colors are maroon and white, although throughout its history secondary colors have included black and maize.
The high school moved into its current building on 1916 Drake Road in 2004. From 1969 until 2004 it was housed in what became Lebanon Junior High School on 160 Miller Road. Prior to 1969, Lebanon High School called home what is now Berry Intermediate School on Oakwood Street.

## Notable alumni

* Brett Harrelson, actor
* Woody Harrelson (1979), actor
* Casey Shaw (1994), basketball coach
* Michael Larson, record-breaking contestant in the Press Your Luck scandal
# Lee Township, Fulton County, Illinois

Lee Township is one of twenty-six townships in Fulton County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 230 and it contained 99 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Lee Township has a total area of 37.18 square miles (96.30 km$^2$), of which 37.18 square miles (96.30 km$^2$) (or 100.00%) is land and 0.00 square miles (0.00 km$^2$) (or 0.00%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Babylon
* Checkrow
* Manley
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Extinct towns

* Virgil
* Oak Grove

### Cemeteries

The township contains these six cemeteries: Barnes, Checkrow, Guernsey, Peirsol, Rigdon and Virgil.
Peirsol Cemetery was a family cemetery which many at one time scattered the county. Like many it was abandoned & is in poor condition if not destroyed.
Guernsey Cemetery is a cemetery off route 9,it too is in very poor condition & overgrown with brush.

### Major highways

* Illinois Route 9
* Illinois Route 41

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 230 people, 150 households, and 91 families residing in the township. The population density was 6.19 inhabitants per square mile (2.39/km$^2$). There were 99 housing units at an average density of 2.66 per square mile (1.03/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 96.09% White, 0.00% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.43% from other races, and 3.48% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.74% of the population.
There were 150 households, out of which 20.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.67% were married couples living together, none had a female householder with no spouse present, and 39.33% were non-families. 36.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.94 and the average family size was 2.44.
The township's age distribution consisted of 9.6% under the age of 18, 1.4% from 18 to 24, 22.6% from 25 to 44, 49.4% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 52.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 77.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 70.8 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $87,273, and the median income for a family was $66,964. Males had a median income of $51,591 versus $34,659 for females. The per capita income for the township was $49,525. About 5.5% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.9% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* Avon Community Unit School District 176
* Bushnell Prairie City Community Unit School District 170
* Spoon River Valley Community Unit School District 4

## Political districts

* Illinois's 17th congressional district
* State House District 94
* State Senate District 47
# Lee Township, Minnesota

Lee Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Minnesota:
* Lee Township, Aitkin County, Minnesota
* Lee Township, Beltrami County, Minnesota
* Lee Township, Norman County, Minnesota
# Leea

Leea (Tagalog: Talyantan) is a genus of plants in the family Vitaceae, subfamily Leeoideae, that are native to parts of central Africa, tropical Asia, Australia and Melanesia. It was previously placed in its own family, Leeaceae, based on morphological differences between it and other Vitaceae genera. These differences include ovule number per locule (two in Vitaceae and one in Leeaceae), carpel number (two in Vitaceae and three in Leeaceae), and the absence or presence of a staminoidal tube (present in Leeaceae) and floral disc (present in Vitaceae). Pollen structure has also been examined for taxonomic demarcation, though studies have concluded that the pollen of Leeaceae and Vitaceae suggests the families should remain separate while other studies conclude that Leea should be included in Vitaceae.
The genus was named by Linnaeus after James Lee, the Scottish nurseryman based in Hammersmith, London who introduced many new plant discoveries to England at the end of the 18th century.

## Ecology

Leea flowers are visited by a variety of potential insect pollinators, including flies, wasps, bees, butterflies, and beetles. Some species may have evolved synchronized dichogamy as a mechanism to prevent self pollination.
* L. indica fruit and foliage.

## Species

Plants of the World Online accepts the following 45 species in this genus as of 12 July 2023.
* Leea aculeata Blume ex Spreng.
* Leea acuminatissima Merr.
* Leea adwivedica K.Kumar
* Leea aequata L.
* Leea alata Edgew.
* Leea amabilis H.J.Veitch
* Leea angulata Korth. ex Miq.
* Leea asiatica (L.) Ridsdale
* Leea coccinea Planch.
* Leea compactiflora Kurz
* Leea congesta Elmer
* Leea coryphantha Lauterb.
* Leea curtisii King
* Leea cuspidifera Baker
* Leea dentata Craib
* Leea glabra C.L.Li
* Leea gonioptera Lauterb.
* Leea grandifolia Kurz
* Leea guineensis G.Don
* Leea heterodoxa K.Schum. & Lauterb.
* Leea indica (Burm.f.) Merr.
* Leea javanica Blume
* Leea krukoffiana Ridsdale
* Leea longifoliola Merr.
* Leea macrophylla Roxb. ex Hornem.
* Leea macropus Lauterb. & K.Schum.
* Leea magnifolia Merr.
* Leea manillensis Walp.
* Leea nova-guineensis Valeton
* Leea papuana Merr. & L.M.Perry
* Leea philippinensis Merr.
* Leea quadrifida Merr.
* Leea rubra Blume
* Leea saxatilis Ridl.
* Leea setuligera C.B.Clarke
* Leea simplicifolia Zoll. & Moritzi
* Leea smithii Koord.
* Leea spinea Desc.
* Leea suaveolens Merr. & L.M.Perry
* Leea tetramera B.L.Burtt
* Leea thorelii Gagnep.
* Leea tinctoria Lindl. ex Baker
* Leea tuberculosemen C.B.Clarke
* Leea unifoliolata Merr.
* Leea zippeliana Miq.
# Lecidea aptrootii

Lecidea aptrootii is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Lecideaceae. It is found in northwestern Pakistan, where it grows on exposed siliceous rocks. The lichen was formally described as a new species in 2018 by Memoona Khan, Abdul Khalid, and H. Thorsten Lumbsch. The type specimen was collected in the Gabin Jabba valley (Swat District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) at an altitude of 1,600 m (5,200 ft). This area has a moist temperate climate, with snowfall during winter and much rainfall during summer. The species epithet honours Dutch lichenologist André Aptroot, who suggested to the authors that the taxon might represent a new species.
# Legros de Rumigny

Legros de Rumigny (1710–1770) was a French hairdresser. He was the hairdresser for the French court of the 18th century including Madame de Pompadour. In 1765 he wrote L'Art de la coeffure des dames françaises and established the Académie des Coëffures des Dames Françoises which helped establish hairdressing as a profession.
# Lecithocera ideologa

Lecithocera ideologa is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1937. It is found in Mozambique, Namibia and South Africa.
The wingspan is about 15 mm.
# Lefferts General Hospital

Lefferts General Hospital was "a 160-bed private hospital" at 460 Lefferts Avenue opened in 1958 in the former Crown Heights Hospital, built in 1928.
The hospital, which closed in 1978, was on a list of 11 hospitals that the State Health Department attempted to close in 1976, allegedly "to fill up the municipals." In 1979 the building was converted into a dormitory to house 400 Iranian boys, age 10 to 22, who came to the United States "after the fall of the Shah."
In 1993 the building was demolished for a girl's yeshiva.
# Legacy Christian Academy

Legacy Christian Academy may refer to:
* Legacy Christian Academy (Minnesota), a private, Christian school in Andover, Minnesota
* Legacy Christian Academy (Ohio), a private, non-denominational Christian school in Xenia, Ohio
* Legacy Christian Academy (Beaumont, Texas), a private, non-denominational Christian school in Beaumont, Texas
* Legacy Christian Academy (Frisco, Texas), a private, non-denominational Christian school in Frisco, Texas
# Lee Bodimeade

Lee Bodimeade (born 12 February 1970 in Warwick, Queensland) is a former field hockey player from Australia, who was part of the team that won the silver medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.
A member of Australia's men's national team from 1991 to 1998, Bodimeade also won the bronze medal at the 1994 Men's Hockey World Cup in Sydney, and earned a pair of medals in Champions Trophy competitions, including a silver medal in 1992 and a gold medal in 1993.
In 2005, Bodimeade was named head coach of the U.S. women's national team.
He was honored as USA Field Hockey's 2006 National Coach of the Year.
# Lennart Liljedahl

Lennart Liljedahl (born 27 August 1947), is a Swedish chess player, two-times Swedish Chess Championship medalist (1970, 1973).

## Biography

In the 1970s Lennart Liljedahl was one of the leading Swedish chess players. Lennart Liljedahl participated many times in the finals of Swedish Chess Championship and won two silver medals: 1970 and 1973.
Lennart Liljedahl played for Sweden in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 1970, at fourth board in the 19th Chess Olympiad in Siegen (+3, =3, -5),
* In 1972, at fourth board in the 20th Chess Olympiad in Skopje (+4, =8, -3),
* In 1974, at fourth board in the 21st Chess Olympiad in Nice (+4, =4, -6).
Lennart Liljedahl played for Sweden in the World Student Team Chess Championships:
* In 1970, at second board in the 17th World Student Team Chess Championship in Haifa (+2, =4, -3),
* In 1974, at second board in the 20th World Student Team Chess Championship in Teesside (+4, =4, -5).
Lennart Liljedahl played for Sweden in the Clare Benedict Cup:
* In 1974, at fourth board in the 21st Clare Benedict Chess Cup in Cala Galdana (+1, =4, -1).
Lennart Liljedahl played for Sweden in the Nordic Chess Cups:
* In 1971, at fourth board in the 2nd Nordic Chess Cup in Großenbrode (+1, =4, -0) and won team gold medal,
* In 1973, at sixt board in the 4th Nordic Chess Cup in Ribe (+0, =3, -2) and won team silver medal.
# Leistarcha thaumastica

Leistarcha thaumastica is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1946. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales.
# Lena Nyman

Anna Lena Elisabet Nyman (23 May 1944 – 4 February 2011) was a Swedish film and stage actress.
Having had her first film roles in 1955, Nyman had a role in Vilgot Sjöman's 491 (1964) and got her breakthrough in his I Am Curious (Yellow) (1967), where she, in pseudo-documentary fashion, played a character of the same name as herself, and its sequel I Am Curious (Blue) (1968). Nyman won the 1967–68 award for Best Actress at the 5th Guldbagge Awards.
She later participated in many of the films and stage productions of Hans Alfredson and Tage Danielsson, such as Release the Prisoners to Spring (1975) and The Adventures of Picasso (1978). Nyman co-starred with Ingrid Bergman and Liv Ullmann in Ingmar Bergman's Autumn Sonata (1978).
In 2004, Nyman received the royal medal Litteris et Artibus, and in 2006 she was the recipient of the Eugene O'Neill Award.
Nyman died on 4 February 2011, aged 66, after a long battle with several illnesses including alcoholism, pancreatic cancer, COPD from years of heavy smoking and Guillain–Barré syndrome.
# Lena Nymark

Lena Nymark (born 6 November 1980 in Ålesund, Norway) is a Norwegian jazz singer and music teacher raised on the island Sula, south of Ålesund. She was educated at the Norwegian Academy of Music. In addition to vocals, she plays saxophone, clarinet, flute and electronics.

## Career

Nymark's debut solo album Beautiful Silence was released in 2014. In it she played alongside Norwegian jazz musicians Andreas Ulvo on piano, Ellen Andrea Wang on upright bass and Martin Langlie on drums. Previously Nymark participated in the electro-acoustic trio DinoSau. She also has collaborated with musicians like Terje Isungset, Hanne Hukkelberg, Robert Post, Silucian Town, Florebius, Sula Art Ensemble, Trondheim Jazz Orchestra and had several projects with Rikskonsertene.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* 2014: Beautiful Silence (Grappa Music)

### Collaborations
#### With Florebius

* 2005: House of Flour (Jazzaway Records)

#### With DinoSau

* 2007: A Little Crime (Propeller Recordings)

#### With Silucian Town

* 2007: Saga of I-land (AIM Music)

#### With Terje Isungset

* 2008: Ice Concerts (All Ice Records)
* 2010: Winter Songs (All Ice Records)

#### With other projects

* 2004: Little Things (Propeller Recordings)
* 2005: Cast Anchor (Leaf Records)
* 2006: To Sing You Apple Trees (Trust Me)
* 2006: Rykestrasse 68 (Propeller Recordings)
* 2006: Do Not As I Do (Leaf Records)
* 2007: Ocean Sessions (Bobfloat Sessions)
* 2007: A Cheater's Armoury (Nettwerk UK)
* 2008: O' Horten: Music From The Motionpicture (KAAARec)
* 2008: Shockadelica: 50th Anniversary Tribute To The Artist Known As Prince (C+C Records, 2008), on selected tunes
* 2009: Disarm And Let Go Out Now (Bobfloat)
* 2009: Blood From A Stone (Propeller Recordings)

#### EP's

* 2003: Cast Anchor EP (Propeller Recordings)