OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1951–52 in Israeli football

The 1951–52 season was the fourth season of competitive football in Israel and the 26th season under the Israeli Football Association, established in 1928, during the British Mandate.

## Review and Events

* In September 1951, Hapoel Tel Aviv conducted a tour of England, playing against Arsenal (losing 1–6), Manchester United (losing 0–6) and Leeds United (losing 0–2).
* In April 1952, Maccabi Tel Aviv departed on a tour of Turkey. Maccabi played Hacettepe, winning 1–0, Ankara Demirspor, winning 3–0, Ankaragücü, losing 2–3, Gençlerbirliği, losing 0–2 and Fenerbahçe, drawing 1–1.
* On 30 April 1952, Independence Day, the annual Jerusalem Cup was contested for the second time. The teams competing for the cup were selected XI from different cities. In the cup semi-finals, played on 19 April 1952, Jerusalem XI had beaten Haifa XI 4–3 and Petah Tikva XI defeated Ramat Gan XI 3–1. In the final, played at YMCA Stadium in Jerusalem, Petah Tikva XI won 5–0.
* In May 1952 work began on Kiryat Haim Stadium.

## IFA Competitions
### League competitions

| Competition | Competition | Winner | Promotion | Relegated |
| Liga Alef | Liga Alef | Maccabi Tel Aviv | | Hapoel Rishon LeZion Maccabi Rishon LeZion |
| Liga Bet | North | Hapoel Balfouria | | Hapoel Kfat Ata Hapoel HaNamal Haifa |
| Liga Bet | South | Hapoel Kfar Saba | | Maccabi Nes Tziona Hapoel HaNamal Jaffa |
| Liga Gimel | Liga Gimel | | Hapoel Nahariya Ahva Notzrit Haifa Hapoel Mahane Yehuda Hapoel Mishmar HaShiva | |

### 1951–52 Israel State Cup

The competition took place between 24 November 1951 and 7 June 1952. Maccabi Petah Tikva beaten Maccabi Tel Aviv 1–0 in the final.

## National Teams
### National team

No matches were played by the national team during the season.
# Challenge grant

Challenge grants are funds disbursed by one party (the grant maker), usually a government agency, corporation, foundation or trust (sometimes anonymously), typically to a non-profit entity or educational institution (the grantee) upon completion of the challenge requirement(s). The challenge refers to the actions or results that must be achieved before money is released and usually involves substantial effort, so that the recipients know that they are helping themselves through their own hard work and sacrifice.
Challenge grants:
* Spotlight the recipient organization and provide an endorsement from a well-known entity.
* Help other donors feel that their money goes further.
* Enable the recipient to honor and reward the entity that issued the challenge grant.
* Provide the maker the opportunity to garner positive publicity with a notably large funding amount they may avoid parting with.
A typical requirement is similar to matching funds where funds must be raised or acquired from other sources following a stated matching factor, often 2:1, 3:1 or 4:1. For example, a $1,000 challenge grant with a 3:1 match would require the recipient to raise $3,000 before they would receive the $1,000 grant. The challenge could require a new solution to an existing problem that had been ignored. There could be additional requirements specified that could be virtually anything, from program certification to member participation.
# 301st Bombardment Squadron

The 301st Bombardment Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. It was last assigned to the 4135th Strategic Wing. It was inactivated at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida on 1 February 1963.

## History

Established in 1952 as an RB-36 Peacemaker strategic reconnaissance squadron. Conducted global strategic reconnaissance 1953–1955, gradually shifting to a bombardment training mission beginning in 1964. Re-equipped with standard B-36J strategic bombers, conducting worldwide training exercises and standing nuclear alert. In 1959 with the phaseout of the B-36, was reassigned to SAC provisional 4135th Strategic Wing, being re-equipped with B-52G Stratofortress intercontinental heavy bombers. Was reassigned to Eglin AFB, Florida.
At Eglin, the squadron participated in testing at Eglin for North American AGM-28 Hound Dog supersonic, jet-powered, air-launched cruise missile. In July 1960, the Hound Dog reached initial operational capability with the 301st BS being first B-52 unit. In 1960, SAC developed procedures so that the B-52 could utilize the Hound Dog's J52 engine for additional thrust while the missile was located on the bomber's pylon. This helped heavily laden B-52s into the air. The Hound Dog could then be refueled from the B-52's wing fuel tanks.
One Hound Dog missile crashed near the town of Samson, Alabama when it failed to self-destruct after a test launch at Eglin AFB. In 1962, a Hound Dog was accidentally dropped to the ground during an under-wing check. In May 1962, operation "Silk Hat" was conducted at Eglin AFB. During this exercise a Hound Dog test launch was conducted before an audience of international dignitaries headed by U.S. President John F. Kennedy and U.S. Vice President Lyndon B Johnson.
Was inactivated in 1963 when SAC inactivated its provisional Strategic Wings, redesignating them permanent Air Force Wings. Squadron was inactivated with aircraft/personnel/equipment being redesignated 62d Bombardment Squadron in an in-place, name-only transfer.
Squadron had no officially approved patch, but many members wore a tiger head patch while at Ramey AB.

### Lineage

* Established as 301st Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron, Heavy on 4 June 1952.
    Activated: on 16 June 1952
    Redesignated: 301st Bombardment Squadron, Heavy on 1 October 1955
    Discontinued, and inactivated on 1 February 1963; personnel/aircraft/equipment transferred to the 62d Bombardment Squadron

### Assignments

* 72d Strategic Reconnaissance (later Bombardment) Wing, 16 June 1952 – 17 June 1959 (not operational: 16 Jun – 15 Mar 1953; 11 1958 – 17 Jun 1959)
* 4135th Strategic Wing, 17 June 1959 – 1 February 1963

### Stations

* Ramey Air Force Base, Porto Rico, 16 June 1952
* Eglin AFB, Florida, 17 June 1959 – 1 February 1963

### Aircraft

* RB-36 Peacemaker, 1952–1958
* B-52 Stratofortress, 1959–1963
# Cultural and Scientific Treasuries

Cultural and Scientific Treasuries is a 13-part Iranian television documentary series by Mahmoud Shoolizadeh. In this series, precious Iranian handwritten manuscripts are analysed in each episode according to their subjects such as astronomy, history, politics, economy, medicine, religion, Koran, calligraphy, painting, miniature, travel literature and illumination.

## Technical specifications and film crew

* Betacam SP, 13 parts, each 15 min, Documentary, Iran, 1996
* Researcher, script writer and director: Mahmoud Shoolizadeh
* Producer: Javad Najmeddin (Aftab TV, USA)
* This article about television in Iran is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Giacomo Badoaro

Giacomo Badoaro (1602–1654) was a Venetian nobleman and amateur poet. He is most famous for writing the libretto for Claudio Monteverdi's opera Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria (1640). He also provided librettos for the operas Ulisse errante by Francesco Sacrati (1644) and Elena rapita da Teseo (1653) by Jacopo Melani. He was a member of the Venetian intellectual circle, the Accademia degli Incogniti.
# Matteo Zocarini

Matteo Zocarini was an 18th-century Italian composer. His biographical details are unknown.
The only pieces of music known from him are 6 concertini for cello and basso continuo, printed around 1740. The sheet music incorrectly states that it was printed by the noted Amsterdam music publisher Michel-Charles Le Cène; the true publisher is unknown. The cover of this sheet music refers to Zocarini as an amatore della musica, or musical amateur.
It is understood that Zocarini was a virtuous cellist, thus the special attention for this instrument in his composing work. There is a possibility that he played in Paris under the name Zuccharini in 1737.
The character of the music composed by Zocarini is described as comparable with Bach's Italian Concert.
# Cronobacter muytjensii

Cronobacter muytjensii is a bacterium. It is named after Harry Muytjens. Its type strain is ATCC 51329$^T$ (=CIP 103581$^T$). It is indole, dulcitol, and malonate positive but palatinose and methyl-α-D-glucopyranoside negative.
# Luxembourg Amateur Radio Union

The Luxembourg Amateur Radio Union (LARU) (in German, Luxemburger Amateur Radio Union, in French, Union des Radioamateurs du Luxembourg) is a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Luxembourg . The LARU was founded on January 1, 2014. The LARU promotes technical progress and cohesion of amateur radio operators. The LARU sets priorities in emergency communications, digital voice communications, digital data transmission, science and education.
The LARU offers workshops dedicated to amateur radio, offers a radio course for the preparation of the amateur radio exam (HAREC and NOVICE), organises fielddays and ham-meetings, operates voice repeaters, APRS digipeaters, servers and gateways, activates special callsigns. The organization operates webpages dedicated to emergency communications
and DMR an open digital radio standard for professional mobile radio used in amateur radio . The amateur radio club callsign of the LARU is LX9LARU. The LARU also uses the call LX4E for emergency operations and other special activities.
The LARU also operates the LARU LX QSL Bureau. Herewith the LARU supports amateur radio operators in Luxembourg and in the world by promoting the exchange of QSL cards.
Although the LARU is a national amateur radio organization representing the interests of amateur radio operators in Luxembourg, it is not a member of the IARU.

## Amateur radio repeaters operated by the LARU

As of 2019 the LARU operates 6 DMR repeaters and 2 APRS repeaters.
| Callsign | Locator | QTH | Frequency | Shift | Mode |
| LX0E | | | 439.8000 / 439.9125 / 439.92500 MHz | -9.4 MHz | DMR |
| LX0BER | JN29XW | Nocher | 438.9875 MHz | -7.6 MHz | DMR |
| LX0DMR | JN39BP | Luxembourg | 438.2875 MHz | -7.6 MHz | DMR |
| LX0DMX | JN29WM | Differdange | 438.4750 MHz | -7.6 MHz | DMR |
| LX0FSK | - | - | 438.8875 MHz | -7.6 MHz | DMR |
| LX0NSR | JN39BU | Ettelbrück | 438.6875 MHz | -7.6 MHz | DMR |
| LX0APD | JN39bu | Diekirch | 144.8 / 432.5 MHz | simplex | APRS |
| LX0SCI | JN29wm | Differdange | 144.8 / 432.5 MHz | simplex | APRS |
# Kerala Socialist Party

Founded on 21 September, 1947 in Kozhikode, the Kerala Socialist Party (KSP) is a political party in India established under the leadership of Mathai Manjooran. Initially a small entity, the KSP gained significant public attention due to the efforts of its front-line leaders. The party became part of the coalition that formed the first democratically elected communist government in the world after San Marino. Within its first two-and-a-half decades, the KSP significantly influenced the Kerala state's post-independence political landscape.
Some prominent leaders who co-founded the Kerala Socialist Party alongside Mathai Manjooran include John Manjooran, M.T. Lazar, N. Sreekantan Nair, M.P. Menon (later became a Judge at the High Court of Kerala), K. Balakrishnan (son of veteran Congress leader C. Kesavan), K.C.K.M. Mather, P. K. Balakrishnan, K.R. Chummar, G. Janardhana Kurup, T.P. Chakrapani, and A.P. Pillai.
In October 1949, just two years after its formation, the KSP experienced a split and members like N. Sreekantan Nair, Baby John, and K. Balakrishnan joined the Bengal-based Revolutionary Socialist Party.
The KSP joined six other parties to establish the United Front coalition government in Kerala, led by Chief Minister E.M.S. Namboodiripad from 1967 to 1969.
In the 1970 Kerala Legislative Assembly election, the KSP secured a single seat, competing as part of a new alliance spearheaded by the Communist Party of India (Marxist). This marked a shift from its earlier affiliation with the reconstituted United Front, known initially as the 'Mini Front,' which governed Kerala from 1970 to 1979.

## Other prominent leaders and members of the KSP

* Mamman Kannanthanam
* Cherian Manjooran
* Varkey Unnikkunnel
* Baby John
* M.L. George
* P. Sankarankutty
* S.S. Das
* K.G. Nath
* Karunakara Menon
* A. Damodaran
* C.N. Sreekandan Nair
* C.S. Gangadharan
* Prakkulam Bhasi
* Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai
* C. Vivekanandan.
* Sadananda Shastri
* L.G. Pai
* T.K. Divakaran
* U. Neelakhandan

### Important members and fellow travelers of the KSP

* Pozhamangalath George alias P P Varuthukutty (Secretary, Tata Employees Union)
* M.K. Menon (Vilasini)
* K. M. Ro
# Attorney General Thomas

Attorney General Thomas may refer to:
* David Thomas (Texas politician) (1795–1836), Attorney General of the Republic of Texas
* James Houston Thomas (1808–1876), Attorney General of Tennessee
* James Kay Thomas (1902–1989), Attorney General of West Virginia
* Jesse B. Thomas Jr. (1806–1850), Attorney General of Illinois
* Michael David Thomas (born 1933), Attorney General of Hong Kong
* Tommy Thomas (barrister) (born 1952), Attorney General of Malaysia
# Chamelaucium marchantii

Chamaelaucium marchantii is a member of the family Myrtaceae endemic to Western Australia.
The dense, rounded and many branched shrub typically grows to a height of 1 to 1.8 metres (3 to 6 ft). It blooms in October producing yellow-green flowers.
Found along creeks and on breakaway slopes in a small area in the Mid West region of Western Australia near Northampton where it grows in sandy soils.
# 301st

301st may refer to:
* 301st Air Refueling Squadron, an inactive United States Air Force (USAF) unit
* 301st Air Refueling Wing, an inactive unit of the United States Air Force
* 301st Airlift Squadron, United States Air Force Reserve squadron
* 301st Bombardment Squadron, inactive United States Air Force unit
* 301st Bombardment Squadron (Light), inactive United States Air Force unit
* 301st Fighter Squadron, a United States Air Force Reserve squadron
* 301st Fighter Wing, Air Reserve Component (ARC) of the United States Air Force
* 301st Heavy Tank Battalion (United States), the mechanized unit that conducted American tank combat in World War I
* 301st Infantry Battalion (Ready Reserve), one of the battalions of the Philippine Army Reserve Command
* 301st Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom) (301 Bde) was a formation of the British Army towards the end of World War II
* 301st Intelligence Squadron (301 IS), an intelligence unit located at Misawa AB, Japan
* 301st Military Intelligence Battalion (United States), located in Phoenix, Arizona
* 301st Operations Group, flying component of the 301st Fighter Wing
* 301st Rescue Squadron (301 RQS), part of the 920th Rescue Wing at Patrick Air Force Base, Florida
# Croghan

Croghan may refer to:

## Places
### Ireland

* Croghan (village), County Offaly, Ireland
* Croghan, County Roscommon, Ireland
* Croghan Hill, a 234 metres (768 ft) hill in County Offaly, Ireland
* Croghan Mountain, a 606 metres (1,988 ft) peak in the Wicklow Mountains, Ireland

### United States

* Croghan (town), New York
* Croghan (village), New York
* Mount Croghan, South Carolina

## People

* Davis Croghan (1832–1890), priest
* George Croghan (disambiguation), various people
* John Croghan (1790–1849), physician
* Mark Croghan (born 1968), American middle-distance runner
# 1984 Tongatapu Inter Club Championship

The 1984 season of the Tongatapu Inter Club Championship was the 11th season of top flight association football competition in Tonga. Ngeleʻia FC won the championship for the third time, their third title in a then-record of 7 consecutive championships.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | Pts |
| 1 | Ngele'ia (C) | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 26 |
| 2 | Navutoka FC | 13 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 20 |
| 3 | Manuka | 13 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 19 |
| 4 | Veitongo | 13 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 18 |
| 5 | Muniao | 13 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 18 |
| 6 | Kolofo'ou | 13 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 13 |
| 7 | Paionia | 13 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 13 |
| 8 | Tofoa | 13 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 12 |
| 9 | Kolofo'ou United | 13 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 11 |
| 10 | 'Atenisi United | 13 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 8 |
| 11 | Ma'ufanga | 13 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 7 |
| 12 | Va'epopua | 13 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 6 |
| 13 | Halamaumaukoula | 13 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 6 |
| 14 | Kolomotua | 13 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 2 |
Source:
# Dorcadion absinthium

Dorcadion absinthium is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Plavilstshikov in 1937. It is known from Kazakhstan.
# Mezi námi zloději

Mezi námi zloději is a 1963 Czechoslovak film. The film starred Josef Kemr., Otomar Krejča, Vladimír Menšík, Jiří Sovák, Jaroslav Vojta, Stella Zázvorková, František Filipovský, Eman Fiala, Věra Ferbasová. Director: Vladimír Čech.
# 3070

3070 may refer to:

## In general

* 3070, a number in the 3000 (number) range
* A.D. 3070, a year of the 4th millennium CE
* 3070 BC, a year in the 4th millennium BCE

## Roads numbered 3070

* Hawaii Route 3070, a state highway
* Louisiana Highway 3070, a state highway
* Pennsylvania State Route 3070 (Chester County, Pennsylvania), a state highway
* Texas Farm to Market Road 3070. a state highway

## Other uses

* 3070 Aitken, an asteroid in the Asteroid Belt, the 3070th asteroid registered
* Richard Davis (techno artist) (born 1952, stagename "3070"), U.S. musician
* GeForce RTX 3070, a videocard
# 3074 Popov

3074 Popov, provisional designation 1979 YE$_9$, is a carbonaceous Nysian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 10 kilometers (6 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 24 December 1979, by Soviet–Russian astronomer Lyudmila Zhuravleva at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj on the Crimean peninsula. The B-type asteroid has an unknown rotation period. It was named after Russian physicist Alexander Stepanovich Popov, an early radio pioneer in Russia.

## Orbit and classification

Popov is a member of the carbonaceous subgroup of the Nysa family (FIN: 405), a group of asteroids in the inner main-belt not far from the Kirkwood gap at 2.5 AU, a depleted zone where a 3:1 orbital resonance with the orbit of Jupiter exists. The Nysian group is named after its largest member 44 Nysa.
It orbits the Sun in the inner asteroid belt at a distance of 2.1–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 7 months (1,307 days; semi-major axis of 2.34 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.11 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first observed as 1964 TZ at the Purple Mountain Observatory in October 1964. The body's observation arc begins with its observations as 1975 XK$_1$ at Crimea–Nauchnij in December 1975, or four years prior to its official discovery observation.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Popov is a B-type asteroid, which have a "brighter" surface than the common carbonaceous C-types.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Popov measures 9.875 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.070.

### Rotation period

As of 2018, no rotational lightcurve of Popov has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, shape and poles remain unknown.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Russian physicist Alexander Stepanovich Popov (1859–1906), who is considered to be the inventor of radio in his homeland and in eastern European countries. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 31 May 1988 (M.P.C. 13174). The lunar crater Popov was also named in his honor.
# Dilabifilum

Dilabifilum is a genus of thalloid green algae comprising approximately 4 species. The thalli take a crustose form. Choreonema reproduces by means of conceptacles; it produces tetraspores and dispores and carpospores. It is a source of agar.

## Species

The species currently recognised are: Dilabifilum arthropyreniae and Dilabifilum prostratum.
# 3B

3B or 3-B may refer to:
* Third baseman
* Triple (baseball)
* 3B Computers, a range of computers produced by AT&T during the 1980s
* 3B Junior, a department of the Japanese entertainment company Stardust Promotion
* 3B Lab, a Japanese popular music group
* Three Bs, a designation for three well-known classical composers
* 3B, a very soft grade of pencil lead
3B may refer to:
# Metz Township, Vernon County, Missouri

Metz Township is a township in Vernon County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

The first permanent settlement at Metz Township was made in 1829. Metz Township was erected in 1873, taking its name from the community of Metz, Missouri.
# Eduardo Neri

Eduardo Neri is a municipality in the Mexican state of Guerrero. The municipal capital is Zumpango del Río. The municipality covers an area of 1289.6 km².
It was named for jurist and congressman Eduardo Neri Reynoso [es], born in Zumpango.
In 2005, the total population was 40,328.

## Geography
### Towns and villages

The municipality has 80 towns/villages. The largest are as follows:
| Town/village | Population |
| Zumpango del Río | 24,719 |
| Huitziltepec | 4,305 |
| Xochipala | 3,120 |
| Mezcala | 2,251 |
| Axaxacualco | 1,186 |
| Tlanipatla | 1,162 |
| Total for Municipality | 40,328 |
The contract for the Canadian-owned mine Los Filos, consisting of 1,500 hectares (3,700 acres) (700 ha of common use and 800 ha owned by 173 ejidatarios was canceled on September 2, 2020. Some 1,300 miners were blocked from entering the site. The ejiidatarios claim that the mining company, Equinox Gold, has racist and discriminatory policies, and that it regularly ignores health and environmental protections. Eight villagers in Carrizalillo died from cancer in 2019, and some babies have been born with deformities related to pollution.
The mavericks claim that the company has had a racist and discriminatory attitude towards the inhabitants and has violated contract clauses related to the protection of health and the environment. Eight villagers died from last year, apparently from cancer and some babies were born with malformations from pollution. Twenty-one miners have been infected by COVID-19. Both the mining company and the landowners have been extorted into monthly payments by local criminal gangs. Section 17 of the Sindicato Nacional de Trabajadores Mineros, Metalúrgicos, Siderúrgicos y Similares de la República Mexicana (mineworkers' union), based in Taxco, has appealed to Governor Héctor Astudillo Flores.
# Eduardo Navarro Quelquejeu

Eduardo Navarro Quelquejeu (born November 1, 1960), is a Panamanian artist, painter and sculptor.

## Biography

Born and raised in Panama City, in 1981 Navarro obtained a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering in Worcester Polytechnic Institute and in 1985 an M.B.A. at The Amos Tuck School at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire. Navarro is almost entirely self-taught, receiving no formal education in the visual arts.
His brother, Juan Carlos Navarro (politician) is the former Mayor of Panama City, who ran for President in 2014 Panamanian general election.

## Works

In 2019 Navarro participated in the Residency Unlimited program in New York City, sponsored by the Rockefeller Brothers Fund.