OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Corkball

Corkball is a "mini-baseball" game featuring a 1.6-ounce (45 g) ball, which is stitched and resembles a miniature baseball. The bat has a barrel that measures 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) in diameter. Originally played on the streets and alleys of St. Louis, Missouri, as early as 1890, today the game has leagues formed around the country as a result of St. Louis servicemen introducing the game to their buddies and comrades during World War II and the Korean War. It has many of the features of baseball, yet can be played in a very small area because there is no base-running.

## Game play

Corkball uses a 1.6-ounce (45 g) ball, which is stitched and resembles a baseball, but is only approximately 30% the mass of a regular baseball. The bat has a barrel that measures up to 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) in diameter and a maximum of 38 inches (97 cm) in length. Playing fields are traditionally 30 feet (9.1 m) in width and 250 feet (76 m) in length. Different measurements are paced off to determine hits. A batter must hit the ball at least 15 feet (4.6 m) in order to register a hit. Any hit between 15 feet (4.6 m) and 150 feet (46 m) is a single, up to 200 feet (61 m) is a double, up to 250 feet (76 m) is a triple and beyond 250 feet (76 m) is a home run. Measurements can be modified based on available conditions. Baserunning is non existent due to the measured hits. Teams have a minimum of two players (pitcher and catcher) and a maximum of five players on the field at a time. Fielders may wear baseball gloves but are not required to. The catcher must wear a catcher's mask while behind the plate. Pitching rubber and home plate are the same as used in baseball. "Runners" advance as many bases as the batter gets on the hit. If a runner is on first and the batter hits a double, then the resulting runners will be on second and third. If a runner is on first and the batter hits a single, then it will be first and second.
# Decota, West Virginia

Decota is an unincorporated community in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States. Decota is 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Whitesville along Cabin Creek.
Decota is a name derived from the Dakota language meaning "allies".
# Mahia whiptail

The Mahia whiptail, large-headed whiptail or Mahia rattail (Coelorinchus matamua) is a species of rattail found circumpolar in the southern oceans, at depths of between 450 and 1,000 m. Its length is between 45 and 65 cm.
# Canton of Pipriac

The Canton of Pipriac is a former canton of France, in the Ille-et-Vilaine département, located in the southwest of the department. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 9 communes, and its population was 14,274 in 2012.
# James Moynagh

Bishop James Moynagh S.P.S. (1903–1985), was an Irish-born Roman Catholic priest who served for the Saint Patrick’s Society for the Foreign Missions in Nigeria, and was ordained Bishop of Calabar.

## Life

He was born on 25 April 1903 to Patrick Moynagh and Margaret Moynagh (née Smith), of Legwee, Loughduff, Ballinagh, Mullahoran, County Cavan, and educated at St. Mel's College, Longford. He studied for the priesthood in Maynooth College, where he was ordained in 1930 for the Diocese of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise, but volunteered to serve in Nigeria.
Moynagh was ordained a bishop in 1947, in Maynooth, and appointed Vicar Apostolic Calabar Nigeria, becoming the first resident Bishop of Calabar in 1950.
Bishop Moynagh was instrumental in the foundation of the Medical Missionaries of Mary (his sister Sr. Mary Joseph Moynagh was an early member of the congregation, and served as its fourth superior) and that of the Handmaids of the Holy Child Jesus.
Moynagh resigned as bishop in 1970 due to the civil war in Nigeria (all foreign-born missionaries were excluded from Nigeria) and following his return from there, he was appointed Parish Priest of Annaduff, County Leitrim.
He spent his final years at Kiltegan, with the St. Patrick's Missionary Society, and died on 11 June 1985.
The Bishop James Moynagh Pastoral Centre in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Uyo in Nigeria, is named in his honour.
# Jelena Erić

Jelena Erić may refer to:
* Jelena Erić (handballer)
* Jelena Erić (cyclist)
# Judgment summons

Judgment summons, in English law, a summons issued under the Debtors' Act 1869 (32 & 33 Vict. c. 62) on the application of a creditor who has obtained a judgment for the payment of a sum of money by instalments or otherwise, where the order for payment has not been complied with. The judgment summons cites the defendant to appear personally in court, and be examined on oath as to the means he has, or has had, since the date of the order or judgment made against him, to pay the same, and to show cause why he should not be committed to prison for his default. An order of commitment obtained in a judgment summons remains in force for a year only, and the extreme term of imprisonment is six weeks, dating from the time of lodging in prison.
When a debtor has once been imprisoned, although for a period of less than six weeks, no second order of commitment can be made against him in respect of the same debt. But if the judgment be for payment by instalments a power of committal arises on default of payment for each instalment.
However, if an order of commitment has never been executed, or becomes inoperative through lapse of time, a fresh commitment may be made.
Imprisonment does not operate as a satisfaction or extinguishment of a debt, or deprive a person of a right of execution against the land or goods of the person imprisoned in the same manner as there had been no imprisonment. In this regard the judgement summons procedure may be seen as a more extreme—because of the threat of imprisonment—version of the procedure under the Civil Procedure Rules procedure to obtain information from judgment debtors.
A judgment summons may now be served by post in keeping with other Civil Procedure Rules actions but, if this option is chosen, then a commitment order cannot be obtained unless: (a) he appears at the hearing; or (b) it is made under section 110(2) of the County Courts Act 1984.
Applications for these are now made under County Court Rules Order 28. There is a standard Civil Procedure Rules practice form which may be used to apply for the issue of the summons. As of 2024, the current fee for issue is £131.
# Committee for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of Belarus

The Committee for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of Belarus (also known as Gosstandart) is the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) member body for Belarus.
The head of Gosstandart is the chairman, who is appointed by the President of Belarus. Since 1992, the post of chairman has been held by Valery Kareshkou.
Gosstandart's head office is located at 93 Starovilensky Tract 220053, Minsk.
# Hanatarō Jumon

Hanatarō Jumon (花太郎呪文) is a 1958 Japanese black and white film directed by Kimiyoshi Yasuda.

## Cast

* Raizo Ichikawa
* Narutoshi Hayashi
* Mieko Kondo
* Yōko Uraji
# Ivan Zlatić

Ivan Zlatić (Serbian Cyrillic: Иван Златић, born 1975 in Čačak, SR Serbia, SFRY) is a Serbian journalist, politician and activist, who is currently a member of the presidency of the left-wing Party of the Radical Left (PRL).
From 2003 to 2012, he was the Secretary of the Anti-Corruption Council, from 1999 until 2012. Zlatić was a member of the editorial board of the magazine Republika, and the Balkan edition of Z magazine until 2009. He was editor of the Bulletin for Self-Education and Social Affairs, published by newspaper Danas, since June 2012. He is one of the initiators and a member of the governing bodies of the Union of Labour and Shareholders of Serbia, the Equality Movement and the Coordination Board of Workers' Protests in Serbia. In October 2016, he was elected president of the Social Democratic Union.
After he took the lead in the SDU, the party increasingly employed a more significant leftist, democratic socialist and eco-socialist discourse, modeled on other European leftist and green-left parties, as well regarding party as the moral and ideological heir of the historical left-wing Serbian Social Democratic Party of Dimitrije Tucović. Since 2016 the SDU maintains cooperation with orher left-wing organizations and initiatives in Serbia, such as Do not let Belgrade d(r)own and Marks21, as well as some leftist parties from the neighboring countries, including the New Left and Workers' Front from Croatia and The Left from Slovenia, as well with the other European Left parties and DieM25 of Yanis Varoufakis. During 2018, the SDU leadership started an initiative of gathering other minor leftist organizations around the Party, through joint actions of various Serbian leftist organizations and student initiatives from Belgrade and Novi Sad, against violent evictions, as well against the construction of mini-hydro power plants, which continued during 2019 and 2020. In September 2020 Party merged into the Party of the Radical Left, Zlatić was elected a member of presidency of the new party.
# Marleyia

Marleyia is a genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Ricaniinae, erected by William Lucas Distant in 1909.

## Species

Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web includes:
* Marleyia albomaculata Distant, 1909
* Marleyia brunnescens Distant, 1909 - type species
# Dobson Trail

The Dobson Trail is a 57.75 km hiking trail that runs from Riverview, New Brunswick to Fundy National Park. The trail is named for Dr. Art Dobson, who started the initiative to build the trail in 1959. The trail is the longest volunteer-maintained trail in Eastern Canada.

## History

Dr. Art Dobson began scouting the trail in 1959, following the standards set out in a publication from the Appalachian Trail conference. Over a decade Scout troops from Hillsborough, Riverview, Moncton and Alma blazed the trail under Dobson's direction. The trail was originally referred to as "The Fundy Trail," after Fundy National Park, where the trail led. In the 1960s, the Province of New Brunswick established roadways known as the Fundy trails and Fundy National Park. In 1975 the name was changed to the Dobson Trail to avoid confusion with these other trails. The trail connects to the 33-kilometre Fundy Trail at Fundy National Park, which in turn connects to the Fundy Footpath.

## Sections

| Section | Length |
| Pine Glen to Tower Road | 14.69 km |
| Mill Creek Loop Trail | 0.67 km |
| Sand Hill side Trail | 1.2 km |
| Tower Road to East Turtle Creek culvert | 2.01 km |
| East Turtle Creek culvert to Berryton | 8.64 km |
| Berryton to Prosser Ridge | 7.18 km |
| Prosser Ridge to Kent Road | 9.21 km |
| Hayward Pinnacle Side Trail | 2.3 km |
| Kent Road to Elgin-Fundy Road | 10.1 km |
| Elgin-Fundy road to Old Shepody Road | 5.93 km |
# Dar Ibn Abi Dhiaf

Dar Ibn Abi Dhiaf is a palace in the medina of Tunis, located near the Pasha Street and Sidi Mahrez Mosque, in the Ibn Abi Diaf dead end.

## history

The palace was built by the minister Ahmad ibn Abi Diyaf in the 19th century.

## Architecture

* Palace gate
* Detail of the palace gate
* View of the palace
# Database and Collections of Information Misappropriation Act

The Database and Collections of Information Misappropriation Act, H.R. 3261, was a proposed bill in the United States House of Representatives during the 108th United States Congress. It would have altered copyright law to permit assertion of copyright ownership over factual data.
Proponents argued that the bill was based on the 1996 EU Database Directive, and was designed to encourage database creators by ensuring their revenue advantage. Opponents, who included Google and Verizon argued that it would restrict access to and use of facts.
In March 2004, the House Energy and Commerce Committee unfavorably reported H.R. 3261. The committee approved a competing, less comprehensive bill, the Consumer Access to Information Act H.R. 3872, which dealt only with "time sensitive" information, and would have instructed the Federal Trade Commission to take action against unfair trade practices.
# Dolophrosyne elongata

Dolophrosyne elongata is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Hering in 1925. It is found in Peru and Bolivia.
Adults are completely dark chocolate brown, without any markings on the wings.
# Darío Muchotrigo

Darío Teodoro Muchotrigo Carrillo (born 17 December 1970, in Lima) is a Peruvian retired footballer.

## Club career

Muchotrigo played for a number of clubs in Peru, including Alianza Lima and Juan Aurich. He also had spells with Tecos in the Primera División de México and Ionikos in the Greek Super League.

## International career

Muchotrigo made 24 appearances for the senior Peru national football team from 1993 to 2001.
# Don Thompson (defensive end)

Donald Wayne Thompson (born October 7, 1939) is a former American football defensive end who played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Baltimore Colts (1962–1963) and the Philadelphia Eagles (1964)

## Early years

A native of Buchanan County, Virginia, he attended Brosvillle High School in Danville, Virginia. He played college football at Ferrum Junior College in 1958 and 1959 and for the University of Richmond in 1960 and 1961.

## Professional football

He was signed as a free agent by the Baltimore Colts in 1962 and was regarded as the team's "heir apparent to the great [Gino] Marchetti." He appeared in 10 games for the Colts in 1962, but his season ended in late November when he sustained a fractured elbow in a game against the Green Bay Packers. He returned from the injury in 1963, appearing in 14 games with the Colts.
In 1964, he joined the Philadelphia Eagles but appeared in only three games for the club.
Thompson also played in the Atlantic Coast Football League for the Harrisburg Capitol Colts during the 1968 season.
# James Simson (surgeon)

James Simson, FRCSEd (25 August 1795 – 8 March 1876) was a Scottish surgeon, who worked for most of his career at the New Town Dispensary and was surgeon to the Edinburgh prison. He was president of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1844-45 and again in 1873.

## Early life and education

Simson was born in Tulliallan, Perthshire, son of Rev David Simson (1740 –1821), minister at Tulliallan and his wife Ann (née Patterson). Little is known of his schooling but he studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, graduating MD in 1816 with an essay entitled Disputatio inauguralis de vitiis variis genu, quaedam pathologica complectens (An essay on various conditions of the knee including pathology). He went on to qualify as a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in July 1825 with a probationary essay on infanticide.

## Career

Simson had a large surgical practice in Edinburgh, was Medical Officer to the New Town Dispensary and also served as surgeon to the Edinburgh prison. He was active in the affairs of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh acting as an examiner and serving as honorary secretary from 1861-1873. He was elected president of the College in 1844 and again in 1873. In 1831 Simson was elected a member of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh and served as President in 1841. In 1839 he was elected a member of the Aesculapian Club.
He described a procedure for partial excision of the elbow joint for tuberculosis.
It has been suggested that James Simpson the renowned obstetrician, changed his name to James Young Simpson to avoid confusion with Simson as the two lived close to each other, Simpson in Queen Street and Simson in adjacent Frederick Street in Edinburgh's New Town.

## Family and later life

In 1859 he married Margaret Combe (1830 -1885), daughter of James Scarth Combe, who had also served as president of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. They had a son David James (1861 –1913) and a daughter Alice (1863 – 1944).
Simson died at 3 Glenfinlas Street, his final Edinburgh home, on 8 March 1876.
# Jenny Ungless

Jenny Ungless (born 1967 or 1968) was chief of staff to the Leader of the Opposition, Iain Duncan Smith, from October 2001 to July 2002.

## Career

Ungless joined the Civil Service Fast Stream in 1992, after graduating from the University of Cambridge, and subsequently worked in the Home Office and the Cabinet Office. After finding employment within the Conservative Party in 1998, Ungless was chosen by Iain Duncan Smith as his Chief of Staff beginning on 15 October 2001. Five months after leaving the post in July 2002, Ungless told The World at One on BBC Radio 4 that Duncan Smith's leadership was "failing to offer a positive alternative to the government" on a number of different issues.
After leaving Duncan Smith's office, Ungless became a senior figure at The New Party upon its launch in March 2003. She took a position at a recruitment firm in May 2008, before The New Party disbanded.

## Personal life

Ungless was in a relationship with the Conservative Member of Parliament David Maclean, whom she first met in 1993. According to the Evening Standard, Maclean had "helped secure two well-paid jobs in the party" for Ungless.
# Combretum echirense

Combretum echirense is a species of flowering plant first formally named by C.C.H. Jongkind in 1993.
# Hanna Johannesson

Hanna Johannesson is a Swedish professor. She is the current holder of the Bergianus professorship at The Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences.

## Education

She did her master-education in biology at Uppsala University 1990-1995. She earned her Ph.D. in 2000 at the Swedish Agricultural University in Uppsala. She did postdoctoral work at the University of California, Berkeley. In 2013 she was named full professor at Stockholm University.

## Career

Johannesson is known for her work on mycology and evolutionary biology.

## Honors and awards

Johannesson was elected to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 2024.
# Kraftisried

Kraftisried is a municipality in the district of Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.
# Jennifer F. Reinganum

Jennifer F. Reinganum is an American economist. She lives in Nashville, Tennessee where she is the E. Bronson Ingram Professor of Economics at Vanderbilt University. She has been a professor of economics since 1995. Reinganum was the president of the American Law and Economics Association for 2012 and has received multiple grant awards from the National Science Foundation.

## Education

Jennifer F. Reinganum received two bachelor's degrees, one in Mathematics and one in Economics, from Oberlin College in 1976. She continued her education at Northwestern University where she received her master's degree in Quantitative Methods in 1978. Reinganum stayed at Northwestern and received her Ph.D. in Managerial Economics and Decision Sciences in 1979.
# Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam

Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the study of classical Islam, Islamic religious thought, Arabic language and literature, the origins of Islamic institutions, and the interaction between Islam and other civilizations. It is published by The Max Schloessinger Memorial Foundation at the Institute of Asian and African Studies (Hebrew University of Jerusalem). The foundation was established from the bequest of Max and Miriam S. Schloessinger to facilitate the publication of Arabic texts as well as studies devoted to Islam, Arabic language and literature, and Middle Eastern history.
The journal was established in 1979 with M. J. Kister as founding editor-in-chief. Since 1993 the editor is Yohanan Friedmann. In 2024, Meir Bar Asher joined Yohanan Friedmann as co-editor. The journal is published annually, but occasionally two volumes are published in the same year.
# Jefferson Avenue Historic District

Jefferson Avenue Historic District may refer to:
* Jefferson Avenue Historic District (Columbus, Ohio), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Columbus, Ohio
* Jefferson Avenue Historic District (Ogden, Utah), NRHP-listed in Weber County
* Jefferson Avenue Historic District (Janesville, Wisconsin), NRHP-listed in Rock County
# Jerry Lambert

Jerry Lambert may refer to:
* Jerry Lambert (actor) (born 1957), American actor
* Jerry Lambert (jockey) (1940–2015), American jockey
* List of characters in the Predator series#Jerry
# Jessica Allen (cyclist)

Jessica Allen (born 17 April 1993) is an Australian former professional racing cyclist, who rode for UCI Women's WorldTeam Liv AlUla Jayco for seven and a half years.

## Major results
### 2010

    3rd Time trial, National Junior Road Championships

### 2011

    1st Time trial, UCI Junior Road World Championships
    1st Time trial, Oceania Junior Road Championships

### 2012

    1st Young rider classification Women's Tour of New Zealand

### 2013

    3rd Time trial, National Under-23 Road Championships

### 2014

    1st Road race, Oceania Road Championships

### 2015

    8th Road race, Oceania Under-23 Road Championships

### 2017

    1st Criterium, National Road Championships

### 2018

    2nd Team time trial, Ladies Tour of Norway
# Jeju National University

Jeju National University is one of ten Flagship Korean National Universities. founded in 1952 in Jeju City, the provincial capital of Jeju, South Korea. In 2008 Cheju National University and the Jeju National University of Education merged into Jeju National University. The Naewat-dang shamanic paintings are preserved there.

## History

In 1952, Cheju Provincial Junior College was founded, and became a four-year college in 1955. It became Cheju National College in 1962, with faculties of law and science. The graduate school was established in 1979, and the college received university status in 1982.

## Academics

The university's diverse undergraduate offerings are divided among 12 colleges: the College of Art & Design, the College of Humanities, College of Law & Political Science, College of Economics & Commerce, College of Education, College of Applied Life Sciences, College of Ocean Science, College of Natural Sciences, College of Engineering, College of Medicine, Teachers College, and College of Veterinary Medicine. There are 6 graduate schools: Graduate School, Graduate School of Education, Graduate School of Business Administration, Graduate School of Public Administration, Graduate School of Industry, and Graduate School of Social Education. There are 3 professional graduate schools: Graduate School of Interpretation, School of Medicine, and Law School.

## Sister schools

The university has academic exchange relationships with 83 universities in 16 countries. The largest number of these are Chinese and Japanese. In addition, relationships have been established with 12 American Universities, 4 Russian Universities, France's Pierre-and-Marie-Curie University and University of Rouen, Germany's Bonn University and University of Tübingen, Canada's George Brown College England's University of Manchester, Norway's University of Oslo, Australia's University of Tasmania and School of Horticulture University of Western Sydney, Chile's Austral University of Chile, India's University of Delhi, 5 Taiwanese Universities, Vietnam's Can Tho University, Thailand's Chulalongkorn University and Burapha University, and Mongolia's National University of Mongolia and Ulaanbaatar University, Vietnam's Nguyen Tri Phuong Junior High-school

## Notable people

* Go Doo-shim, actress
# Jennine Detiveaux

Jennine Detiveaux (née Duncan, born 12 November 1993) is an American rugby union player. She is a Winger for the United States and for Exeter Chiefs in the Premier 15s.

## Rugby career

Detiveaux played college softball at East Tennessee State, she discovered rugby after moving to Seattle and playing for the Seattle Saracens.
Detiveaux made her international debut for the Eagles against England in November 2018. In July 2022, She was one of four Eagles who extended their contracts with Exeter Chiefs for a third season.
Detiveaux played in a warm-up match against Scotland ahead of the World Cup, the Eagles won the hard-fought match 21–17.
Detiveaux was selected in the Eagles squad for the 2021 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand. She was named in the starting line-up against Italy in their opening match. She scored a try against Japan to help the Eagles win their first match at the tournament.