OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lecheng Temple

Lecheng Temple (Chinese: 樂成宮; pinyin: Lèchéng Gōng) is a temple located in East District, Taichung City, Taiwan. Mazu is the main deity worshipped in the temple, and the sea goddess is known as the "Hanxi Mazu" (Chinese: 旱溪媽祖; pinyin: Hànxī Māzǔ) after the nearby Han River.

## History

During the reign of Qianlong Emperor in the 18th century, the Lin family migrated from mainland China to Taiwan. They brought a statue of Mazu from Tianhou Temple in Meizhou, which is the original Mazu temple, and brought it along for safety. When they settled along the banks of the Han River, the statue was housed in a hut near its current site. According to legend, the traveling settlers placed the statue on a rock while they were resting. When they tried to pick it up again, the statue suddenly became very heavy, which was interpreted that the deity wanted them to settle there. A small temple was erected at the site, which was replaced by a formal temple in 1790.
None of the original temple structure remains; the current temple was built between 1921 and 1928. On November 27, 1985, the Taichung City Government protected Lecheng Temple as a city monument. The last hall constructed was the rear hall in 1991.

## Architecture

Lecheng Temple has three central halls and two long halls running down the sides. In the main hall, Mazu sits in the center accompanied by Guanyin and Zhusheng Niangniang [zh] on the sides; the surrounding halls contain other deities as well. The temple is also decorated with elaborate wooden sculptures by Cheng Ying-shan [zh], one of the most celebrated woodworkers of his era. In the main hall, there is a Qing dynasty wooden plaque (bian'e) inscribed with Fǎyǔ Hóngshē (法雨宏施) that was created by Liu Chun-lin [zh], who is remembered as the last zhuangyuan in Chinese history.

## Eighteen village pilgrimage

Every third month of the Chinese calendar, Hanxi Mazu embarks on a twenty two day pilgrimage to the eighteen neighboring villages. The practice dates back to 1823 when farmers were facing a pest infestation. Farmers in Xializi (下哩仔, in modern-day Wuri District) asked Lecheng Temple to bring Mazu to their village and get rid of the pests, which the temple agreed to. Gradually, neighboring settlements began asking the temple to visit their villages as well, which became a yearly tradition.
During the pilgrimage, Hanxi Mazu visits many temples and covers a total of ten districts: Wuri, Dali, Taiping, Wufeng, East, South, West, North, Nantun, and Beitun. On August 12, 2008, the Taichung City Government recognized the tradition as an "intangible cultural heritage".
# Cemal Esener

Cemal Esener (1876–1958) was a Turkish general and politician.
# Lee Bondhus

Leland Mark Bondhus (April 14, 1939 – December 12, 2010) was an American football player and coach. He played college football at South Dakota State University and was drafted in 1961 by the Green Bay Packers. Bondhus served as the head football coach at Wartburg College in Waverly, Iowa from 1965 to 1972, compiling a record o 24–47–1 and guiding the Knights capture the Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (IIAC) title in 1968.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Wartburg Knights (Iowa Conference) (1965–1972) ||||||
| 1965 | Wartburg | 2–7 | 1–6 | 7th |
| 1966 | Wartburg | 1–8 | 1–6 | 7th |
| 1967 | Wartburg | 1–8 | 1–6 | 8th |
| 1968 | Wartburg | 7–1–1 | 6–0–1 | 1st |
| 1969 | Wartburg | 3–6 | 3–4 | T–5th |
| 1970 | Wartburg | 3–6 | 3–4 | 5th |
| 1971 | Wartburg | 4–5 | 3–4 | 6th |
| 1972 | Wartburg | 3–6 | 1–6 | 8th |
| Wartburg: | Wartburg: | 24–47–1 | 19–36–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 24–47–1 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Cerro Puerco

Cerro Puerco is a corregimiento in Ngäbe-Buglé Comarca in the Republic of Panama.
# Lee Ping Quan

Lee Ping Quan (1891–1943) was a Chinese-American chef and steward known for his culinary expertise, particularly during his service aboard the USS Mayflower, the presidential yacht, in the early 20th century.

## Early life and education

Born in 1891 in Canton, China, Quan was brought to the Philippines by his parents at the age of two. He attended a cooking school in Manila for five years, mastering various culinary skills such as making almond candies, chocolate drops, and sponge cake. His training aimed to assist his uncle, Li Wan Sun, the head of the pastry department in a Chinese hotel.

## Career

Joining the Navy at the young age of 14, Quan served on the torpedo boat Decatur at the Philippine Naval Base of Cavite. He later transferred to the USS Barry, actively engaged in convoy duty during World War I. Quan's exceptional culinary skills led to his appointment as an officers' steward, earning him widespread acclaim within naval circles by 1922. His rise was attributed to his habit of exploring restaurants in different ports, drawing inspiration for his culinary creations.
General John Pershing, a distinguished American military leader who commanded the American Expeditionary Force in World War I, once sampled Quan's food. Impressed, Pershing remarked, "If such delicious food was served to our doughboys, we would have won the war long ago."
Quan's culinary talent caught the attention of President Warren G. Harding, who appointed him as the personal chef on the Mayflower, where he served for eight years. During this time, Quan orchestrated elaborate dinners for President Calvin Coolidge of up to 20 courses, blending American and Cantonese cuisines – like fried soft shelled crab on corn cakes, roasted capon with cranberry sauce and chicken chop suey with rice, bamboo shoots and tomato salad.
When Hoover became president, he issued orders that the Mayflower be put out of commission in order to save $300,000 yearly upkeep. Quan reached the retirement period of 20 years of naval service. Subsequently, he opened his own restaurant Quan on West Fifty-First Street in New York City in 1929. He designed the restaurant to resemble the presidential yacht, offering patrons an experience reminiscent of his time serving the presidents. However, despite his efforts, the restaurant faced financial challenges, leading to its closure and his bankruptcy by the end of the year.
In 1939, he authored a cookbook titled To a President's Taste: Being the Reminiscences and Recipes of Lee Ping Quan, Ex-President's Steward on the Presidential Yacht, U.S.S. Mayflower (1939) This cookbook, featuring recipes such as shrimp à la king in puff pastry, became a notable contribution to the world of presidential cuisine.

## Death

In his later years, Quan faced personal hardships, including the destruction of his investments in China during the Japanese occupation. At the age of 61, he sought to return to active service in the Navy, but his application was declined due to his age. Quan passed away in 1943 at Bellevue Hospital, receiving a military funeral in recognition of his service.
# Lee Plemel

Lee A. Plemel (born September 19, 1966) is a former baseball pitcher. He won the 1988 College World Series Most Outstanding Player award while a senior at Stanford University. He is one of three players from Stanford University to win that award. The others are Paul Carey and John Hudgins.
He attended Laguna Hills High School before going to Stanford.
He played for the Alaska Goldpanners of the Alaska Baseball League in 1986.

## Professional career

Following his college career, he played professionally from 1988 to 1992, although he never made it to the big leagues. He was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the fifth round of the 1988 amateur draft, and he played for three teams in his first professional career - the St. Petersburg Cardinals, the Hamilton Redbirds and the Savannah Cardinals. For St. Petersburg, he went 1–2 with a 6.97 ERA in three games started. In a single game with Hamilton, he went 1–0 with a 0.00 ERA. Finally, in five games started with Savannah, he went 1–1 with a 2.59 ERA. Overall, he went 3–3 with a 3.28 ERA that season.
In 1989, he played for two different teams - St. Petersburg again and the Springfield Cardinals. With St. Petersburg, he made 21 appearances, starting 11 of the games. He went 3–5 with a 3.46 ERA with them. In 11 games started with Springfield, he went 5–2 with a 1.78 ERA, bringing his season record to 8–7 with a 2.62 ERA.
He spent his entire 1990 season with St. Petersburg, going 3–3 with a 3.02 ERA in 10 games (nine starts). For the remaining two seasons of his career, he played for the Arkansas Travelers, being used almost exclusively as a reliever. In 1991, he appeared in 53 games, making only one start. He went 1–3 with a 3.30 ERA that season. In 1992, he made 13 relief appearances, going 1–1 with a 3.86 ERA.

## Music career

Plemel teamed up with fellow baseball players Jack McDowell and Wayne Edwards to form the band V.I.E.W. Plemel served as the bassist, while Edwards was the drummer and McDowell was the lead singer. The band had two albums, "Extendagenda" and "Replace The Mind." The band was formed in 1989 and disbanded in 1992.
# Lee Daetongryung

이 대통령, meaning President Lee, may refer to following presidents of South Korea:
* Lee Myung-bak (born 1941), 10th president of South Korea
* Syngman Lee (1875–1965), 1st president of South Korea
# Leather (disambiguation)

Leather is a material created through the tanning of hides and skins of animals.
Leather or Leathers may also refer to:

## People

* Leather (surname)
* Leather (comics), a character from DC Comics
* Leather Tuscadero, a character from the television sitcom Happy Days
* Catherine Anne Leone, metal vocalist known professionally as Leather Leone
* Viscount Leathers

## Music

* Leather (album), an album by Cody Johnson
* "Leathers" (Deftones song), a song by Deftones from Koi No Yokan
* Läther (pronounced "leather"), a Frank Zappa album
* "Leather", a song by Tori Amos from Little Earthquakes

## Sports

* Various types of balls made of leather:
** Cricket ball
** Ball (gridiron football)
** Baseball (ball)

## Other uses

* Leather subculture
* Motorcycle leathers, protective one- or two-piece suits worn by motorcyclists, mainly for protection in a crash
* Fruit leather, a type of food with a leather-like texture
# Cesare Canevari

Cesare Canevari (13 October 1927 – 25 October 2012) was an Italian actor, director and screenwriter.

## Life and career

Born in Milan, Canevari began his career shortly after World War II as a stage actor, occasionally also appearing in films in minor roles. Variously referred to as "a genius ahead of his time", "a master of genre cinema" and "one of the less labelable directors of Italian genre cinema", he directed nine films between 1964 and 1983. Often characterized by an unusual style, his films ranged through different genres, including noir, Nazisploitation, Spaghetti Western, giallo and melodrama. His films generally were produced and shot in Milan.

## Selected filmography

* Un tango dalla Russia (1965)
* Agente Segreto 070: Thunderbay Missione Grasshopper (1966)
* Una jena in cassaforte (1968)
* A Man for Emmanuelle (1969)
* Matalo! (1970)
* Last Orgy of the Third Reich (1977)
# Central Wisconsin State Fair

The Central Wisconsin State Fair is a state fair held annually in Marshfield, Wisconsin. The Central Wisconsin State Fair Round Barn on the fairgrounds has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places since 1997.
# Cervical

In anatomy, cervical is an adjective that has two meanings:
* of or pertaining to any neck.
* of or pertaining to the female cervix: i.e., the neck of the uterus.
* Commonly used medical phrases involving the neck are
** cervical collar
** cervical disc (intervertebral disc)
** cervical lymph nodes
** cervical nerves
** cervical vertebrae
** cervical rib
* Phrases that involve the uterine cervix include
** cervical cancer
** cervical smear or Pap smear
* In Dental terminology
** Cervical margins
# Lee and Li

Lee and Li, Attorneys-at-Law (Chinese: 理律法律事務所) is a law firm headquartered in Taipei, Taiwan. Founded in 1965 by James Lee and C. N. Li, the firm has offices in Taipei, Hsinchu, Taichung, and southern Taiwan, with strategic alliances in Beijing and Shanghai.

## Practices

* Banking and Finance/Capital Markets/Insurance
* Corporate and Investment/Mergers and Acquisitions - Non-Financial Institutions and Financial Institutions/Tax/Labor/Life Sciences/Competition Laws/Real Estate and Construction/Government Contracts/Digital, TMT and Data Privacy
* Civil Dispute Resolution/Criminal Litigation/Public Law Dispute Resolution/Environmental Law/Energy Law/Family Heritage plan and Family Affairs/International Trade
* Patent Enforcement, Trade Secret Protection and Dispute Resolution/Patent Prosecution and Maintenance/Patent Drafting and Global Patent Protection/Patent Search, Patent Validity and Infringement Assessment
* Trademark/Copyrights Enforcement, Maintenance and Dispute Resolution/Trademark Dispute Resolutions/Global Trademark and Copyright Protection
* P.R.C. Practice
* Japanese Practice Department

## Notable people

* Chen Changwen, former secretary of the Straits Exchange Foundation and president of the Red Cross Society of the Republic of China.
# Chairman's Handicap

Chairman's Handicap may refer to:
* Chairman's Handicap (ATC)
* Chairman's Handicap (BRC)
# Cernay-lès-Reims

Cernay-lès-Reims (French pronunciation:, literally Cernay near Reims) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
Cernay-lès-Reims, along with the neighboring commune of Berru, is notable in the literature of paleontology as the site of a geologic formation (part of the Paris Basin) that has yielded a significant number of Paleocene-strata fossils.
# Chairperson of the National Assembly (Nepal)

The Chairperson of the National Assembly in Nepal is the presiding officer in the Nepal's upper house of parliament, the National Assembly. The position of Chairperson holds significant importance in the legislative process, presiding over the proceedings, maintaining order, and ensuring fair debate and discussion. The current speaker is Narayan Prasad Dahal since 12 March 2024.

## Qualification

The qualifications for being a member of National Assembly are laid out in Article 87 of the constitution and the National Assembly Member Election Act, 2017:
* must be a citizen of Nepal
* must be at least thirty-five years of age on date of nomination
* must have name listed on voter list
* should not have been convicted of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude
* must not be disqualified by any Federal law
* must not be holding any office of profit.

## List of Chairpersons

Chairpersons of the National Assembly :
| Name | Party | Party | Took office | Left office |
| Dambar Bahadur Singh | Nominated by King Mahendra | Nominated by King Mahendra | 20 July 1959 | 15 December 1960 |
| Parliament of the Kingdom of Nepal |||||
| Beni Bahadur Karki | | Nepali Congress | 30 June 1991 | 13 July 1999 |
| Mohammad Mohsin | | Rastriya Prajatantra Party | 12 August 1999 | 26 June 2002 |
| Federal Parliament of Nepal |||||
| Ganesh Prasad Timilsina | | CPN (UML) | 15 March 2018 | 12 March 2024 |
| Narayan Prasad Dahal | | CPN (MC) | 12 March 2024 | Incumbent |
# Cesare Taparelli d'Azeglio

Cesare Taparelli, marchese d'Azeglio (10 February 1763 –26 November 1830), was an Italian soldier, monarchist and writer, a leading figure of the Catholic counter-Enlightenment in Piedmont-Sardinia. He wrote for the first Catholic journal in Italy, L'Ape. Alessandro Manzoni addressed his letter Sul romanticismo [it] to him.
Taparelli was born in Turin to Roberto Taparelli, conte di Lagnasco, and Giustina Genolla. In 1774, he joined the Royal Sardinian Army. In 1784, he experienced a religious turn. In 1788, he married Cristina Morozzo di Bianzè, with whom he had three sons who survived to adulthood: Roberto, Luigi and Massimo. All their other children died young. Taparelli died in Genoa, where had accompanied his ailing wife.
# Chaffin

Chaffin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ceán Chaffin (born 1957), American film producer
* Chad Chaffin (born 1968), American NASCAR driver
* Cleve Chaffin (1885–1959), American carnival musician
* Colonel Chaffin (c. 1826–1873), American little person
* Jessica Chaffin, American actress, comedian, and writer
# Chaffey Titans

Chaffey Titans Rugby League Football Club is an Australian rugby league football club based in Mildura, Victoria. They conduct teams for junior, senior and women tag teams.
They won their inaugural premiership in 2012 defeating Sunraysia Rabbitohs 34-26. The following year 2013, they won their second premiership against Mildura Tigers narrowly winning 22-20.
# Legalease Ltd.

Legalease Ltd. is a global legal research and publishing company founded in the UK in 1987. The company assesses global law firms and lawyers for its publications, annual lists and guides, including Legal Business, GC Magazine and The Legal 500 series.

## Overview

Legalease Ltd. is a legal data, research, rankings and analytics company based in the United Kingdom,
The company was founded by its first editor-in-chief, John M. Pritchard. Since 2015, the managing director is David Goulthorpe, with David Burgess as publishing director. The company is a London living wage employer.
Publications include Legal Business Magazine. Its GC Powerlist, (formerly the "Corporate Counsel 100"), publishes annually, which includes its 500 top-rated lawyers in various regions of the world.

## Legal Business

Legal Business magazine temporarily ceased publishing and shuttered operations in April 2020 due to COVID-19 but resumed normal service in October 2020.

## The Legal 500

The Legal 500 series is the largest legal referral guide in the world, with 5.6m users globally compared with Chambers & Partners' 3.5m. Publications include editorials and GC Magazine for general counsel practitioners, offering resources for in-house lawyers, such as client insight reports.it also hosts live events and roundtables; and aggregates legal news.
Rankings in The Legal 500 are reported as merit-based, relying on both publicly available information and law firm self-reported information, and are published on the company's website. The company also issues several annual awards, such as The Legal 500 Awards, and recognizes lawyers with various accolades, including its "GC Powerlist" designations.
# Chamaemyia sylvatica

Chamaemyia sylvatica is a species of fly in the family Chamaemyiidae. It is found in Europe and the Near East with records from the British Isles, the Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland, Bulgaria, and (Asian) Turkey. Its body length varies between 2.5 and 3 mm (0.10 and 0.12 in).
# Chaguaramas Municipality

Chaguaramas Municipality is one of the 15 municipalities of the state of Guárico, Venezuela. It has an area of 2,069 square kilometres (799 sq mi) and is estimated to have a population of 12,966 inhabitants as of 2011 according to the census. Its capital is the town of Chaguaramas in the east of the municipality.
The Chaguaramas Municipality is located in the north of the state in the Venezuelan Llanos. Agriculture is the basis of its economy.

## History

Chaguaramas was founded in 1653 by Bartolomé Belisario de la Madrid; the first site founded was Las Palmas, where the Casianero and Curipa hamlets are currently located.
The first mass was celebrated in 1728.

## Politics and government
### Mayors

| Period | Mayor | Political Party | % of votes | Notes |
| 1989–1992 | Pedro Aguilera Subero | COPEI | 55.58 | First mayor under direct elections |
| 1992–1995 | Luis Mejías | Democratic Action (AD) | 33.82 | |
| 1995–1998 | Carlos Jiménez Romero | COPEI | | |
| 1998–2000 | Julia Martínez | COPEI | | Early general elections were held in 2000 due to the approval of the 1999 Constitution |
| 2000–2004 | Carlos Jiménez Romero | Fatherland for All | 53.86 | Reelected |
| 2004–2008 | Mary Luz Pérez | Fatherland for All | 52.07 | |
| 2008–2013 | Yamilet Guevara | United Socialist Party of Venezuela | 50.19 | Municipal elections for 2012 were postponed by 1 year |
| 2013–2017 | Yovanny Rafael Salazar | Popular Will/Democratic Unity Roundtable | 50.37 | |
| 2017–2021 | Manuel García | United Socialist Party of Venezuela | 85.25 | |
| 2021–2025 | José Requena | Union and Progress Party | 43.51 | |
# Chaguarpamba Canton

Chaguarpamba is a canton in the Province of Loja Ecuador. Its seat is Chaguarpamba. The canton is located in the north of the province and is bordered by the cantons of Catamayo, Olmedo, Paltas, and the province of El Oro. The name is Quichua for "Valley of Jaguars." It occupies an area of 313.4 km$^2$ at an altitude of 1050 m, with a population of 6,857. Average temperature is between 18 and 24 °C
Chaguarpamba is noted for its coffee.

## Demographics

Ethnic groups as of the Ecuadorian census of 2010:
* Mestizo 95.7%
* White 2.3%
* Montubio 1.3%
* Afro-Ecuadorian 0.6%
* Indigenous 0.1%
* Other 0.0%
# Leirungskampen

Leirungskampen is a mountain in Vågå Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 2,079-metre (6,821 ft) tall mountain is located in the Jotunheimen mountains within Jotunheimen National Park. The mountain sits about 60 kilometres (37 mi) southwest of the village of Vågåmo and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northwest of the village of Beitostølen. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Leirungstinden to the north Kalvehøgde and Rasletinden to the east, Torfinnstindene to the southwest, and Kvitskardtinden and Mesmogtinden to the west.
# Kasuya Takenori

Kasuya Takenori (糟屋 武則, 1562–1607) was a Japanese samurai of the Azuchi-Momoyama Period, in the service of the Toyotomi clan. He was the second son of Kasuya Tadayasu, a retainer of the Bessho clan of Harima Province. He held the title of Naizen no Kami (内膳正).
Following the Chūgoku campaign, Takenori became a page of Toyotomi Hideyoshi due to the recommendation of Kuroda Kanbei.
In 1583, Takenori achieved notoriety due to his distinguished combat at the Battle of Shizugatake, where he was known as one of the Seven Spears of Shizugatake, and for this distinction he received a stipend of 3,000 koku from Hideyoshi. Also served in the Korean campaign, and subsequently was granted Kakogawa Castle in Harima Province.
In 1600, at the Battle of Sekigahara, he was to be the only one out of the "Seven Spears" to side with Ishida Mitsunari's "Western" army, and joined in the attack on Fushimi Castle. While his holdings were confiscated after the battle, his family was later allowed a 500 koku stipend, and was given the status of hatamoto under the Tokugawa family's care.
Despite this slight restoration of family fortunes, soon after Takenori's death the Kasuya line would end.

## Legacy

Today, Takenori's extra-long yari is on display at the Nagahama City Museum, in Nagahama Castle.
While greatly famous himself, Takenori had other famous relatives. His brother was fellow Sengoku-era warrior Kasuya Tomomasa, while his nephew was the famed archer and Aizu domain retainer Kasuya Takenari (糟屋 武成).