OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Kelley (bassist)

Mark Kelley is an American bass guitar player and member of the hip hop band The Roots, joining the band in 2011. Kelley plays with The Roots in the house band for The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon. He occasionally appears in games and sketches on The Tonight Show.
Kelley has toured with Meshell Ndegeocello, John Scofield, Mos Def, Christian McBride, Jason Moran, and Roy Hargrove.

## Early life

Mark Kelley was born in Houston, Texas. His father was a classical pianist and his mother was a physician. He played cello and guitar, before taking up the bass at age 13. He attended Houston's Kinder High School for the Performing and Visual Arts.

## Education

Kelley attended Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts. While at Berklee, he started playing at venues in Boston including the jazz club Wally's Cafe.
In 2003, Kelley left Berklee just 20 credits shy of graduating at Berklee, to play bass for guitarist John Scofield’s Überjam tour. He completed his degree through Berklee Online in 2023, while The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon was off the air during the 2023 Writers Guild of America strike.

## Career

Kelley moved to New York in 2005. He joined The Roots in 2011, replacing Owen Biddle. He got the job with the Roots after subbing in Mo’ Meta Blues, backing Michael McDonald and Sara Bareilles at the 2011 Roots Picnic. His first album with The Roots was Undun in 2011.
He is the longest serving bass player for The Roots.
He is also the bass player in the band Esreac, along with musicians Donald Sturge McKenzie II and Matteo Liberatore.

## Discography
### With The Roots

* ...And Then You Shoot Your Cousin (2014), Def Jam Recordings
* Wise Up Ghost (2013), Blue Note
* Undun (2011), Def Jam Recordings

### As featured on

* Monk Studies - Chihiro Yamanaka (2017), Blue Note/Universal
* Cruisin' Smokey Robinson – Smokey & Friends (2014), Verve Records
# Cornelia Postuma

Cornelia Postuma or Postuma Cornelia (born 78 or 77 BC) was the only daughter of Roman dictator Sulla and his fifth wife, Valeria Messalla. She was Sulla's fifth and final known child.

## Life

Postuma was delivered some months after Sulla's death. It is uncertain whether her name, Postuma, was a praenomen or cognomen, as the usage of the name Postuma as a female praenomen is unattested in epigraphical evidence for the Roman Republic period but it would have been unusual to give a cognomen at such an early date. The male-equivalent praenomen Postumus is well attested. Her birth was highly significant, as it unified Sulla's family with that of her mother's.
She had three surviving older half-siblings – Cornelia Silla and the twins Faustus Cornelius Sulla and Fausta Cornelia – as well as a half-brother who died young. Her oldest sister, Silla, had already had children by the time Postuma was born.
T. F. Carney presumes that she died young since there is no further mention of her in literature; he states that a member of such a notorious household could not have failed to be mentioned somewhere if she had been old enough to marry. He assumes both she and her half-brother died in congenital infection, perhaps contracted by her mother from Sulla, who himself died of infected ulcers.

## Cultural depictions

In Colleen McCullough's book Fortune's Favourites Postuma's mother Valeria expresses doubt that she is actually Sulla's child, believing that she was instead fathered by her lover Metrobius.
# Burrows and Badgers

Burrows and Badgers is an RPG style wargame produced by Osprey Games. Its characters are anthropomorphic animals.

## Gameplay

Burrows and Badgers is a skirmish style miniature wargame. Each character is played as an individual hero, meaning that no ranks of units or sorting is required. Instead of armies, each player has a group of such heroes, known as a warband. Players keep a log of the individual experience gained by all characters in their band.

## Characters and Classes

Players can have a variety of species fight in their warbands. The characters include rabbits, mice, badgers, snakes, shrews, and birds. The classes that characters can assume include wizards, barbarians and rogues.

## Release

The first edition of Burrows and Badgers was released in 2016. A second edition was published on April 17 2018, by Osprey Games.
# Mahinder

Mahinder may refer to:
* Mahinder Garh, usually written Mahendragarh, a town in Haryana, India
* Mahinder Tak (or Mahinder Kaur Tak) (1946-), a co-chair of the Democratic National Committee 's Indo-American Council
* Mahinder Kapoor, or Mahendra Kapoor (1934-2008), an Indian playback singer
* Mahinder Dehlvi, a composer for the 1981 film Zakhmi Dil
* Mahinder Pal Gupta, the son of the Indian freedom fighter Ram Prakash Gupta
* Mahinder and Maya are the characters in the 1987 Indian film Ijaazat and its popular song Mera Kuchh Saamaan
* Mahinder, fictional character portrayed by Kamal Kapoor in the 1977 Indian film Tyaag
# European Committee for Interoperable Systems

The European Committee for Interoperable Systems (ECIS) is an international non-profit association founded in 1989 in order to promote interoperability and market conditions in the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector allowing vigorous competition on the merits and a diversity of consumer choice. ECIS has represented its members on many issues related to interoperability and competition before European, national and international bodies, including the European Union institutions and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). ECIS members include large and smaller information and communications technology hardware and software providers as Adobe Systems, Corel Corporation, IBM, Linspire, Nokia, Opera Software, Oracle Corporation, RealNetworks, Red Hat, and Sun Microsystems.

## Involvement against Microsoft dominance

Over the past years, ECIS has been actively involved in the European Commission's antitrust condemnation against Microsoft, now upheld by the European Court of First Instance in September 2007.
Ziff-Davis' eWeek comments that
   ECIS (European Committee for Interoperable Systems) again charged that Windows Vista would stifle innovation and competition. The group, founded in 1989, represents a Who's Who list of Microsoft competitors, including Adobe, Corel, IBM, Linspire, Nokia, Opera, Oracle, RealNetworks, Red Hat and Sun. Many of these same companies are Microsoft partners, too.
Other complaints about Microsoft include:
* That bundling XAML in Vista is an attempt to replace HTML by a Microsoft-specific technology
* That Office Open XML is a Microsoft-dependent document format
# Jonathan Best

Jonathan Best (19 August 1840 – 13 May 1913) was an Australian politician. He was born in Launceston, Van Diemen's Land. In 1894 he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as the member for Deloraine. He was defeated in 1897 but served again from 1899 to 1909, when proportional representation was introduced. He was elected as one of the members for Wilmot and served until his defeat in 1912; he was re-elected in 1913 but died in office at Launceston later that year. He was a member of the Anti-Socialist and Liberal parties.
# Doulcon

Doulcon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Dmitry Maksutov

Dmitry Maksutov may refer to:
* Dmitry Petrovich Maksutov (1832-1889), Imperial Russian Navy counter-admiral, prince, 14th and the last Governor of Russian America
* Dmitri Dmitrievich Maksutov (1896-1964), Soviet/Russian optician and astronomer; grandson of Dmitri Petrovich Maksutov
* Dmitri Dmitrievich Maksutov (polar explorer) (1896-), Soviet icebreaker-builder and Antarctic explorer
# List of people known as the Pious

The epithet the Pious may refer to:
* Adalbert I, Count of Vermandois (c. 915/917–988)
* Albert III, Duke of Bavaria (1401–1460)
* Bolesław the Pious (1224/27–1279), Duke of Greater Poland and various other realms
* Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia (died 999)
* Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha (1601–1675), also Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
* Frederick II, Duke of Brunswick (1418–1478), also Prince of Lüneburg
* Frederick III, Elector Palatine (1515–1576)
* Henry II the Pious (c. 1196/1207–1241), Duke of Silesia and Duke of Kraków and thus High Duke of all Poland as well as Duke of Southern Greater Poland
* John II, Duke of Cleves (died 1521)
* John III of Portugal (1502–1557), King of Portugal and the Algarves
* Judah he-Hasid (disambiguation) ("Judah the Pious"), two people
* Louis the Pious (778–840), King of Acquitaine, King of the Franks, and co-Emperor (as Louis I) with his father, Charlemagne
* Magnus I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (died 1369)
* Maria I of Portugal (1734–1816), first undisputed queen regnant of Portugal
* Mikołaj Sapieha (1581–1644), Lithuanian Great Standard-Keeper, Voivode of Minsk, Voivode of Brześć Litewski, and castellan of Vilnius in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
* Robert II of France (972–1031), King of France
* Rudolph III of Burgundy (993–1032), last king of an independent Burgundy
* Sigwin von Are (died 1089), Archbishop of Cologne
* Simeon the Just (fl. third century), Jewish High Priest during the time of the Second Temple
* Stanisław Radziwiłł (1559–1599), Great Lithuanian Marshal
* Sulpitius the Pious, seventh century Bishop of Bourges
* William II, Count of Provence (c. 987–1019)
* William V, Duke of Bavaria (1548–1626)
# Baviaans Local Municipality

Baviaans Local Municipality was an administrative area in the Sarah Baartman District of the Eastern Cape in South Africa. After the municipal elections on 3 August 2016 it was merged into the larger Dr Beyers Naudé Local Municipality.
The municipality was named after the Baviaanskloof. The name is of Dutch origin and means "baboons ravine".

## Main places

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:
| Place | Code | Area (km$^2$) | Population | Most spoken language |
| Steytlerville | 20702 | 22.03 | 713 | Afrikaans |
| Vuyolwetho | 20703 | 2.58 | 2,912 | Afrikaans |
| Willowmore | 20704 | 20.24 | 6,398 | Afrikaans |
| Remainder of the municipality | 20701 | 7,679.23 | 5,312 | Afrikaans |

## Politics

The municipal council consisted of seven members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Four councillors were elected by first-past-the-post voting in four wards, while the remaining three were chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives was proportional to the number of votes received.
In the 2009 South African general election the Democratic Alliance won a plurality of 45.77% (2,290 votes), while the African National Congress received only 44.73% (2,238 vote). Other minor parties included COPE with 4.72% (236 votes) and the Independent Democrats with 2.12% (106 votes)
In the election of 18 May 2011 the Democratic Alliance (DA) won a majority of four seats on the council. The following table shows the results of the election.
| Party | Party | Votes | Votes | Votes | Votes | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Ward | List | Total | % | Ward | List | Total |
| | DA | 3,644 | 3,629 | 7,273 | 55.4 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| | ANC | 2,922 | 2,940 | 5,862 | 44.6 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Total | Total | 6,566 | 6,569 | 13,135 | 100.0 | 4 | 3 | 7 |
| Spoilt votes | Spoilt votes | 83 | 86 | 169 |
# Mahinder Tak

Mahinder Tak is an Indian-American radiation oncologist and retired US Army colonel. Tak was co-chair of the Democratic National Committee's Indo-American Council during the 2008 Obama campaign She is also one of the largest private collectors of Indian art in the U.S.
# Frank L. Meyskens Jr.

Frank L. Meyskens Jr. (born around 1946) is the former Daniel G. Aldrich chair and director of the Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center; currently professor of medicine at the University of California, Irvine.

## Biography

Meyskens received an MD from the University of California, San Francisco in 1972. At UC Irvine Meyskens holds appointments in cancer biology, epidemiology, public health, and pharmacological sciences.

## Selected publications

* Prasad, Kedar N.; Frank L. Meyskens Jr. (2013-10-04). Nutrients and Cancer Prevention. Humana Press. ISBN 978-1-4612-8856-5.
* Omenn, Gilbert S.; Goodman, Gary E.; Thornquist, Mark D.; Balmes, John; Cullen, Mark R.; Glass, Andrew; Keogh, James P.; Meyskens, Frank L. Jr.; Valanis, Barbara (1996-05-02). "Effects of a Combination of Beta Carotene and Vitamin A on Lung Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease" (PDF). New England Journal of Medicine. 334 (18): 1150–1155. doi:10.1056/NEJM199605023341802. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 8602180.
* Meyskens Jr., Frank L.; Farmer, Patrick; Fruehauf, John P. (2001-06-01). "Redox Regulation in Human Melanocytes and Melanoma". Pigment Cell Research. 14 (3): 148–154. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0749.2001.140303.x. ISSN 1600-0749. PMID 11434561.
# Christian Wegner Haaland

Christian Wegner Haaland (6 February 1892 – 20 October 1952) was a Norwegian ship-owner and politician for the Conservative Party.

## Biography

Haaland was born at Haugesund in Rogaland, Norway. He was the son of Thomas Wegner Christiansen Haaland (1859–1913) and Anna Christine Knudsen (1866–1923). After attending business school in Kristiania, he trained at shipping offices in London. Together with his father-in-law Knut Knutsen, Haaland started a shipping company in 1914. By 1919 he established his own office.
From 1937 to 1940 he was the president of the Norwegian Shipowners' Association. He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from the Market towns of Vest-Agder and Rogaland counties during the term 1945–1949. He was the mayor of Haugesund in 1925, 1928–1931 and 1945.
He was married 1915 to Ida Karoline Knutsen (1894–1948), daughter of shipowner Knut Knutsen (1871–1946) and Elisabeth Tobine Bakke (1867–1957). After Haaland's death in 1952, the company continued under the leadership of his son Thomas Chr. Haaland (1917–75).
# Jordi Amat

Jordi Amat may refer to:
* Jordi Amat (footballer) (born 1992), Spanish and Indonesian footballer
* Jordi Amat (author) (born 1978), Spanish essayist and editor
# Luca Bassani

Luca Bassani Antivari is the Italian founder and president of the Monaco-based maritime design company Wally Yachts.

## Biography

He was born on 24 November 1956 into a wealthy Milanese family. As a child he learnt to sail while staying at their house in Portofino on the Italian Riviera. Later he studied economics at Bocconi University, where he was awarded a Ph.D., before working in his father's electrical supply business.
He formed the Wally Yachts company after having directed the design of a yacht for his own use in 1991. He founded the company headquarters to Monaco in 1994.
# Mark Petersen (musician)

Mark Petersen is a New Zealand rock guitarist from Auckland. He replaced guitarist Andrew Brough in Straitjacket Fits in 1991. Petersen played on their Done EP and final album Blow and toured with the band until they broke up in February 1994. Petersen continued on playing guitar and singing with his 'Cabbage Bomber' but is best remembered for his bass and guitar work in Bob Cardy's ['Shaft']. He played guitar and sang on the Straitjacket Fits 2005 reunion tour of New Zealand. He had previously been a member of Dunedin Band Working With Walt. In 2008 he was inducted into the New Zealand Music Hall of Fame with the rest of Straitjacket Fits. He now records and performs under the pseudonym 'Seeds Of Orbit'.

## Awards
### Aotearoa Music Awards

The Aotearoa Music Awards (previously known as New Zealand Music Awards (NZMA)) are an annual awards night celebrating excellence in New Zealand music and have been presented annually since 1965.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2008 | Mark Petersen (as part of Straitjacket Fits) | New Zealand Music Hall of Fame | inductee | |
# List of people known as the Recluse

"The Recluse" is an epithet applied to:
* Abramios the Recluse (290–360), Christian hermit and ascetic from Edessa
* Herman the Recluse, according to legend, a 13th-century Benedictine monk who wrote the Codex Gigas, also known as the Devil's Bible
* Theophan the Recluse (1815–1894), Russian Orthodox saint, bishop and monk
* Zachariah the Recluse, 4th-century Egyptian Christian monk and ascetic
# Hurry

Hurry may refer to:
* Hurry (EP), a 2001 EP by Tin Foil Phoenix
* Hurry (band), an indie rock band from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Hurry (surname)
* Hurry, Maryland, a community in the United States
* Hurry Inlet in Greenland
* Hurrying, a child employed in a coal mine to transport coal
* Hurry, a curling term
* Quarterback hurry, a type of defensive pressure in American football
# Delungra, New South Wales

Delungra is a small town on the Gwydir Highway, 33 kilometres (21 mi) from Inverell and 43 kilometres (27 mi) from Bingara in Inverell Shire, New South Wales, Australia. At the 2016 census, Delungra and the surrounding area had a population of 647. The urban centre had a population of 285.
Delungra was incorporated as a town in 1907 and celebrated the centenary of the town combined with Australia Day celebrations in 2007. An earlier Reedy Creek Post Office was renamed Delungra on 11 June 1906.
in 2015, Delungra was named Australia's lowest-earning postcode by the Australian Taxation Office, with a mean taxable income of just $21,691.
Delungra has two horse events each year, with campdrafting in March, and a horse sports weekend in October.
A number of annual events also occur throughout the year such as an Australia Day parade on 26 January, a Christmas parade followed by carols by candlelight at Christmas time. On 25 April and the 11 November there are remembrance services for those that have died during times of war. Up until 2013, the Delungra salt flats held the Barwon Land Speed record competition every January. The current record is 45.35 km/h held by a donkey-drawn cart from the US.
While no temperature records are kept for Delungra, the Delungra Post Office has been keeping rainfall records since November 1924, and before that Gunnee Station (8 km north) kept records between 1879 and 1924. Below is annual rainfall statistics to 30 September 2011:
* Mean: 719.7mm
* High: 1,319.6mm (1879)
* Low: 388.6mm (1902)
The nearest automated weather stations are 30 km to the east at the Inverell Research Centre and 109 km to the west at the Moree Airport.

## Notable residents

* Betsy Rivers Jackes, Australian botanist and author. Born in Bingara but raised in Delungra
* Thelma Plum, singer and songwriter
# Jones v New Brunswick (AG)

Jones v New Brunswick (AG) (1974), [1975] 2 S.C.R. 182 is a leading decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on the protection of language rights under the Canadian Constitution. The Mayor of Moncton, Leonard Jones, challenged the federal Official Languages Act, which made both French and English the official languages of the institutions of the federal government. Jones argued that the subject matter of the law fell outside the constitutional jurisdiction of the federal government.
The Court upheld the constitutional validity of the Official Languages Act, finding that the subject matter of the law related to the administration of Parliamentary institutions and therefore was within the authority of the federal government under the peace, order and good government power of the Constitution Act, 1867.
In essence, the Supreme Court was ruling that "the language guarantees set forth in the Constitution represented a minimum protection and did not stop Parliament or the provincial legislatures from adopting more generous language regimes."
In its 1986 ruling in Société des Acadiens v. Association of Parents, the Supreme Court stated that the principle that elected governments can enhance language rights, had been constitutionalized in 1982 under the terms of section 16(3) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
# 1507 in England

Events from the year 1507 in England.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Henry VII
* Lord Chancellor – William Warham
* Lord Privy Seal – Richard Foxe
* Secretary of State – Thomas Ruthall

## Events

* 21 December – Henry VII arranges a marriage between his younger daughter, Mary Tudor and Habsburg Archduke Charles.

### Date unknown

* Thomas More leaves England to study on the Continent having made enemies amongst Henry VII's senior advisors.

## Births

* Ralph Sadler, statesman (died 1587)
* Thomas Gale, surgeon (died 1586)
* Nicholas Arnold, courtier (died 1580)
* Henry Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Sussex, nobleman (died 1557)

## Deaths

* 24 August – Cecily of York, princess (born 1469)
* 27 August – Elizabeth Somerset, Baroness Herbert, heiress (born 1476)
* 3 September – Thomas Savage, bishop and diplomat (born 1449)
# Agelena injuria

Agelena injuria is a species of spider in the family Agelenidae, which contains at least 1,315 species of funnel-web spiders as of August 2021. It has been described by Fox, in 1936. It is primarily found in China.
# Chris O'Loughlin

Chris O'Loughlin may refer to:
* Chris O'Loughlin (fencer) (born 1967), American fencer
* Chris O'Loughlin (football coach) (born 1978), association football coach from the Republic of Ireland
# Deltote deceptoria

Deltote deceptoria, the pretty marbled, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in his 1763 Entomologia Carniolica. It is found in southern and central Europe.

## Technical description and variation

L. deceptoria Scop, (tineodes Hufn., atratula Schiff.) (52 d). Forewing chalk white; the markings fuscous black, varied with coarse olive and grey scales; a dark patch at base of costa; a central fascia edged by the wavy black inner and outer lines, the latter projecting and dentate beyond cell, and insinuate on submedian fold; orbicular stigma round, white, with olive grey centre, touching inner line; reniform white, with olive grey black-edged lunule, touching outer line; a costal blotch before, and the terminal area throughout beyond the white submarginal line dark; fringe olive grey, with dark middle line, the outer half chequered with pale grey; hindwing fuscous, with dark cellspot and curved whitish outer line. Larva grass-green, paler on dorsum with dark middle line and a white line on each side of the back; lateral stripes yellowish white; head green, with narrow white collar. The wingspan is 23–25 mm. The length of the forewings is 12–13 mm.

## Biology

The moth flies from April to July depending on the location.
The larvae feed on various grasses.
# Charles H. Rammelkamp

Charles Henry Rammelkamp (1874–1932) was an American educator and college administrator who served as president of the Illinois College from 1905 to 1932. He was educated at Cornell University where he received a bachelor's degree in 1896 and a Ph.D. in 1900, and was a member of the Quill and Dagger Society. From 1901 to 1902, he served as an instructor in the history department of Stanford University. In 1902, he was appointed professor of history and political science in Illinois College. He was selected as president of the university in 1905 and served in that role for 27 years.
Physician and scientist Charles H. Rammelkamp, Jr. is his son.