OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Jarvis

Alfred Charles Eustace Jarvis KCB CMG MC (14 November 1876–26 March 1957) was an eminent Anglican priest in the 20th century.

## Early life, family and education

He was born in Bournemouth in 1876. His parentage is unclear. In 1915, in Gallipoli, he told the Bishop of Fukien that he was the son of Dr. Birdwood, brother of Lt-General William Birdwood, GOC Australian and NZ Army Corps, and that Dr. Birdwood’s second wife had refused to accept him, so he had been adopted. He began work as an apprentice in a furniture store and served as a soldier in the Boer War. He studied at Handsworth Theological College

## Career

Jarvis was a Methodist minister from 1901 to 1908 when he was ordained into the Church of England. He was initially a Curate at All Saints, South Lambeth.
In 1909, he joined the Army Chaplain’s Department. His promotion in the Great War was rapid. In 1915, he was Principal Chaplain Mediterranean Expeditionary Force and from 1917 to 1919 Principal Chaplain Mesopotamia. In these four years, he won the Military Cross, was 3 times Mentioned in Despatches, was awarded the Serbian Order of the White Eagle and became a CMG He had served in Gallipoli, Salonika and Egypt as well as in the campaign leading to the capture of Baghdad. One of Jarvis’s strengths was his administrative ability. In Egypt and in Mesopotamia he had prepared Reports reorganising the Chaplain its as new camps and outposts appeared. After the war he was Assistant Chaplain-General, Northern Command from 1920 to 1925 and Chaplain-General to the Forces until 1931; and also Chaplain of the Tower of London from 1927. He was Provost and Vicar of Sheffield from 1931 to 1948; and also Archdeacon of Sheffield for two spells (1931 to 1933, and 1934 to 1938) and Rural Dean for one (1939–1942).
He was an Honorary Chaplain to two Kings and a Chaplain of the Order of St John of Jerusalem.

## Demise

Jarvis died on 26 March 1957. There is a memorial plaque in Sheffield Cathedral.
# Liz (disambiguation)

Liz is a feminine nickname or given name. It may also refer to:
* Liż, a village in Poland
* Liz (surname)
* Liz (musician), American singer
* Liz: The Elizabeth Taylor Story, a 1995 biographical television film
* LIZ, the IATA code for Loring International Airport, Limestone, Maine, United States
# Arthur B. Ripley Desert Woodland State Park

Arthur B. Ripley Desert Woodland State Park is a state park in the western Antelope Valley in Southern California. The park protects mature stands of Joshua trees (Yucca brevifolia) and California juniper trees (Juniperus californica) in their western Mojave Desert habitat.
The park is located in northern Los Angeles County, 20 miles (32 km) west of downtown Lancaster and about 5 miles (8.0 km) from the Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve.

## History

The site was donated to the state in 1988 by farmer Arthur "Archie" Ripley, and preserves a remnant of Joshua/juniper woodland which once grew in great abundance throughout the valley. Today only remnant parcels of this woodland community remain in the valley, much of the rest having been cleared for farming, housing, and some rather esoteric uses — directions for nighttime automobile travelers in the first half of the 20th century and even pulp for newspaper usage. The 566-acre (229 ha) property was officially acquired in 1993.
The Joshua tree played an important part in the cultural history of the Antelope Valley, providing a vital source of food and fiber materials for the Native Americans that inhabited the region.
The Junipers in the park were the subject of botanical research by the late Otis M. (Milt) Stark, a Lancaster wildflower photographer and local historian who was among the volunteers who helped establish trails through the park.
# Arminas Urbutis

Arminas Urbutis (born 15 May 1986) is a Lithuanian professional basketball player for Palmer Basket Mallorca of the Spanish LEB Plata. Standing at 206 cm (6 ft 9 in), Urbutis plays as power forward.

## Early life

Urbutis started playing basketball in a basketball school in Kaunas. After a few years of learning basketball in his hometown, he decided to go to the United States. There, he played at Montverde Academy.

## College career

Urbutis played college basketball at the Hofstra University, with the Hofstra Pride.

## Playing career

After graduating from Hofstra University, Urbutis went to Italy for basketball summer camps, where he was spotted by Bennet Cantù coaching staff. Both sides agreed to sign one-year deal. He spent two seasons in Bennet Cantù and won silver medals in Serie A.
On 30 August 2019, Urbutis signed with Nevėžis Kėdainiai of the Lithuanian Basketball League.
# Between Heaven and Earth (album)

Between Heaven and Earth is an album by trombonist Conrad Bauer, bassist Peter Kowald, and drummer Günter Sommer. It was recorded on November 30 and December 1, 2001, at Radio Studio DRS in Zürich, and was released in 2003 by Intakt Records.
This was the trio's final recording, as Kowald died unexpectedly in September 2002. Sommer reflected: "For thirty years, this friendship to Peter Kowald enriched my life... He did not only show me vast parts of the world, but through him I understood what keeps us moving, in the end, is the ability to do something with desire and love, to love something!"

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
| Tom Hull – on the Web | A− |
In a review for AllMusic, Steve Loewy stated that the album "captures the trio at its best, with intensely swirling layers of sound interlaced with innovative, creative improvisations." He concluded: "An important album for aesthetic and historic reasons, Between Heaven and Earth is a reminder of how compelling this trio could be."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings awarded the album a full 4 stars, and wrote: "Bauer is the dominant voice, but both Kowald and Sommer are so attuned to this idiom that one hears a group rather than individuals... a further poignant footnote to the magnificent career of Europe's most influential free-jazz bassist."

## Track listing

Composed by Conrad Bauer, Günter Sommer, and Peter Kowald.
* "Being Born" – 3:30
* "Wondering" – 6:36
* "Waiting For" – 4:19
* "Fighting" – 3:01
* "Looking Out" – 4:02
* "Travelling" – 3:15
* "Loving" – 4:21
* "Suffering" – 2:18
* "Playing" – 7:04
* "And Playing Again" – 10:27
* "Travelling Again" – 3:08

## Personnel

* Conrad Bauer – trombone
* Peter Kowald – bass
* Günter Sommer – drums, percussion
# Costa Rica Davis Cup team

The Costa Rica men's national tennis team represents Costa Rica in Davis Cup tennis competition and are governed by the Federación Costarricense de Tenis.
Costa Rica currently compete in the Americas Zone of Group III. They have reached Group II on six occasions, but have yet to win a match at that level.

## History

Costa Rica competed in its first Davis Cup in 1990.

## Current team (2022)

* Jesse Flores
* Sebastián Quiros
* Pablo Núñez
* Julián Lozardo
* Luca Lo Nardo
# Hata Teruo

Hata Teruo (Japanese: 秦 テルヲ; 20 March 1887, Hiroshima – 25 December 1945, Kyoto) was a Japanese painter and graphic artist. In his works, he attempted to synthesize the nihonga and yōga styles. Many of his later works have Buddhist themes.

## Life and work

His family was apparently Christian. He lost his father at the age of nine, which resulted in straitened economic circumstances. Nevertheless, he was able to graduate from the Municipal School of Arts and Crafts (now the Kyoto City University of Arts); intending to become an industrial designer to support his family. At first, he painted in Kyoto and Kōbe, focusing on scenes from the hard lives of the working poor and their meager living quarters. In 1909, he joined an organization of young painters known as the "Heigo Group", named after one of the Heavenly Stems in the sexagenary cycle, meaning "To Strike".
The following year, he also joined the short-lived "Black Cat Group", founded by Ono Chikkyō [ja], Tsuchida Bakusen and Tsuda Seifū [ja]. Following the breakup of that group, he never joined any others. In 1913, together with Nonagase Banka [de], he established the "Banka-Teruo Exhibition" in Kyoto, as a protest against the official government exhibition.
After 1914 he led a restless life, living in Osaka, Kōbe and Tokyo, where he painted bleak industrial scenes and graphic portraits of prostitutes. Following a serious illness in 1919, he got married and when his first child was born, in 1921, he settled in the village of Kamo. At that time, he became interested in the works of Paul Gauguin and began to create paintings with Buddhist themes, having become disillusioned with Christianity. In 1929, he moved into central Kyoto. During the Pacific War he focused on small drawings; mostly with a melancholy content.
He is now remembered largely for his idiosyncratic portrayals of mothers and their children.

## Sources

* "Hata Teruo" In: Kyōto no Nihonga 1910–1930, (exhibition catalog) National Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto, 1986. ISBN 4-87642-117-X.
* Laurance P. Roberts: "Hata Teruo". In: A Dictionary of Japanese Artists. Weatherhill, 1976. ISBN 0-8348-0113-2.
# Christine Wallace

Christine Wallace (born 1960) is an Australian political journalist, biographer and academic. She is currently an Australian Research Council DECRA fellow at the National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
Her publications include biographies of John Hewson (1993), Germaine Greer (1997), and Don Bradman (2004).

## Education

Wallace is a graduate of the Australian National University (BA, politics and history), University of Sydney (BEc) and the Australian Graduate School of Management (MBA).
In 2015, she completed her PhD (Australian National University) on political biography as political intervention.

## Career
### Political journalist

Wallace was a member of the Canberra Press Gallery and worked for a wide range of print and electronic media outlets including The Australian, The Australian Financial Review, Business Review Weekly, ABC Television, 666 ABC Canberra and the Adelaide radio station 5AA.
After a decade of political and economic journalism, she became a full-time writer in Sydney following the 1996 Australian federal election.

### Biographer

Wallace has published three biographies.
* Former leader of the Australian Liberal Party, John Hewson.
** Hewson: A Portrait (1993) Sun Australia, ISBN 978-0-7251-0723-9
* Feminist and public intellectual, Germaine Greer. The biography was unauthorised, and Greer called Wallace a "flesh-eating bacterium" and the book "a piece of excrement".
** Germaine Greer, Untamed Shrew (1997) Pan Macmillan, ISBN 0-7329-0866-3; (1998) Faber and Faber, ISBN 978-0-571-19934-1
* Cricketer Sir Don Bradman, based on the 1953 to 1977 correspondence between Bradman and Rohan Rivett, the editor of Adelaide newspaper, The News.
** The Private Don (2004) Allen & Unwin, ISBN 978-1-74114-475-8
She also wrote, but did not publish, an unauthorised biography of Julia Gillard when she was Prime Minister. The book was to be called Julia Gillard: unauthorised, and was to be published by Allen & Unwin in 2011. It was allocated an ISBN, 978-1-74175-848-1, but never published.
Her 2023 book, Political Lives: Australian prime ministers and their biographers, was shortlisted for the Australian History Prize at the New South Wales Premier's History Awards in the same year.

### Academic

In 2015, she was awarded her PhD for a thesis entitled The Silken Cord: Contemporaneous 20th Century Prime Ministerial Biography in Australia and Its Meaning. It explores the idea of political biography as political intervention, through the contemporaneous political biography of twentieth century Australian politicians.
In 2017, the Australian Research Council awarded Wallace a Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (DECRA) for a post-doctoral study entitled The Caseys and Pat Jarrett in Washington, 1940–1942. It will study Australian Minister Richard Gardiner 'Dick' Casey, his wife Maie Casey and their press aide Patricia 'Pat' Jarrett, who served in Washington during 1940–41.
She currently holds her DECRA fellowship at the National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.

## Personal life

Wallace is married to Michael Costello, a former senior Australian public servant.
# Cesar Acevedo

Cesar Acevedo (born 5 September 1953) is a retired football player from El Salvador and currently head coach of Nuevo San Sebastian.

## Career

Acevedo spent his entire playing career at FAS in the primera division scoring 47 goals. He was part of the FAS squad that won the 1979 CONCACAF Champions' Cup.
He played for the El Salvador national football team, appearing in the 1978 FIFA World Cup qualifying rounds against Panama on 2 May 1976.
After he retired from playing, Acevedo began coaching football. He has managed the El Salvador youth national teams and club sides including Once Lobos.

## Personal

He is the younger brother of Salvadoran world cup player Elmer Angel Acevedo.
# 1939 Christchurch South by-election

The 1939 Christchurch South by-election held on 3 June was caused by the death of Ted Howard during the term of the 26th New Zealand Parliament. The by-election in the Christchurch South electorate was contested by Robert Macfarlane for Labour and Melville Lyons for National, with Macfarlane winning the election. At the time, Macfarlane was Mayor of Christchurch.

## Background

Since the first election of Ted Howard in the 1919 general election, Christchurch South was held by the Labour Party. At the last general election in 1938, Howard had polled 9,885 votes versus 3,890 votes for Gladstone Ward, the son of former Prime Minister Joseph Ward. When Howard died on 26 April 1939, the electorate was thus regarded as a safe seat for Labour.
On nomination day, two candidates were put forward, Robert Macfarlane for the Labour Party and Melville Lyons for the National Party. Mabel Howard, Ted Howard's daughter, had hoped to be put forward by the Labour Party, and she was endorsed by the local branch of the party. The national executive of the Labour Party chose Macfarlane, and Howard believed that she was opposed by the party's hierarchy due to her connections to John A. Lee, who was seen as a radical within the party. The chosen candidate, Macfarlane, had been Mayor of Christchurch since the previous year.

## Results

Results of the Christchurch South general election held on 15 October 1938 were:
Christchurch South general election, 1938 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Labour | Ted Howard | 9,885 | 71.76 |
| | National | Gladstone Ward | 3,890 | 28.24 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,995 | 43.52 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 13,775 | |
Results of the by-election held on 3 June 1939 were:
1939 Christchurch South by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Robert Macfarlane | 7,900 | 66.36 | |
| | National | Melville Lyons | 4,005 | 33.64 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,895 | 32.72 | −10.80 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 11,905 | 76.36 | |
There were 20 polling booths and Lyons obtained a majority at only two of those (at Kilmore Street and at the Provincial Chambers in Durham Street). Macfarlane could increase the Labour vote at one polling booth only (Antigua Street in Sydenham). Macfarlane stated that in his belief, about 2,000 Labour Party supporters did not vote because the outcome of the election was a foregone conclusion. This view was disputed in an editorial by The Evening Post, arguing that the reduced Labour support is due to Howard's popularity that Macfarlane does not possess despite many high-profile politicians having campaigned on Labour's behalf, and that it is more likely that National supporters have suffered from apathy, as Lyons never had any hope of winning the election.
Macfarlane held the electorate until its abolition at the 1946 general election and subsequently Christchurch Central until the 1969 general election, when he retired.
# 2007 Ronde van Drenthe World Cup

The 2007 Ronde van Drenthe World Cup was the first UCI Women's Road World Cup running on the Ronde van Drenthe. It was held on 14 April 2007 over a distance of 136.6 kilometres (84.9 miles). 164 elite female cyclists took part in the race and 99 of them finished.

## General standings (top 15)

| | Cyclists | Team | Time | World Cup points |
| 1 | Adrie Visser (NED) | DSB Bank Track Team | 3h 33' 47" | 75 |
| 2 | Élodie Touffet (FRA) | Menikini-Selle Italia-Gysko | s.t. | 50 |
| 3 | Marianne Vos (NED) | DSB Bank Track Team | + 17" | 35 |
| 4 | Ina Teutenberg (GER) | T-Mobile Women | + 17" | 30 |
| 5 | Suzanne de Goede (NED) | T-Mobile Women | + 17" | 27 |
| 6 | Rochelle Gilmore (AUS) | Menikini-Selle Italia-Gysko | + 17" | 24 |
| 7 | Nicole Cooke (GBR) | Raleigh Lifeforce Pro Cycling Team | + 17" | 21 |
| 8 | Giorgia Bronzini (ITA) | Safi–Pasta Zara–Manhattan | + 17" | 18 |
| 9 | Monia Baccaille (ITA) | Saccarelli Emu Sea Marsciano | + 17" | 15 |
| 10 | Mie Bekker Lacota (DEN) | Team Flexpoint | + 17" | 11 |
| 11 | Tanja Hennes (GER) | Bigla Cycling Team | + 17" | 10 |
| 12 | Kirsten Wild (NED) | AA-Drink Cycling Team | + 17" | 9 |
| 13 | Ludivine Henrion (BEL) | DSB Bank Track Team | + 17" | 8 |
| 14 | Brooke Miller (USA) | United States of America | + 17" | 7 |
| 15 | Ellen van Dijk (NED) | Vrienden van het Platteland | + 17" | 6 |
Results from CQ ranking.
# Arop-Lokep language

Arop-Lokep (also spelled Arop-Lukep) is an Oceanic language spoken by 3,015 people (as of 2000) on four islands in the Siassi chain in the Vitiaz Strait in Papua New Guinea.

## Phonology
### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | ɨ | u |
| Close-mid | | | o |
| Open-mid | ɛ | | ɔ |
| Open | a | | |
/ɨ/ is rare.

### Consonants

| | | Bilabial | Alveolar | Velar | Glottal |
| Stop | Voiceless | p | t | k | ʔ |
| Stop | Voiced | b | d | ɡ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | | s | | |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | |
/ʔ/ is rare.
# Art Mann

Art Mann is an American TV show host most notable for hosting Art Mann Presents..., a travel show that focused on cultural and off-beat party events in North America. Mann's persona was a straight-shooting reporter who interviews colorful, sometimes drunken, characters. Art Mann Presents... has aired on HDNet (now known as AXS TV) since 2005. Its last episode aired on December 24, 2015.
From 1994-2004, Mann hosted a variety of shows for E! Entertainment Television including F.Y.E!, Cut to the Chase, Search Party, and notably Wild On! with Brooke Burke.
Before moving to Southern California, Mann won a 1993 Cable ACE Award, (with A. F. Grant) for his locally produced television show, Cool Stuff, beating out such notables as Rock Talk Live (Denver), A Cable Carol (Chicago), and The Jokester Show (Los Angeles).
Mann currently live streams daily on the popular streaming platform Twitch.tv where he showcases classic episodes of Art Mann Presents while adding behind-the-scenes commentary and interacting with viewers via a live chat.
# Beuvrages

Beuvrages (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1800 | 702 | — |
| 1806 | 681 | −0.50% |
| 1821 | 751 | +0.65% |
| 1831 | 865 | +1.42% |
| 1836 | 870 | +0.12% |
| 1841 | 950 | +1.77% |
| 1846 | 1,043 | +1.89% |
| 1851 | 1,128 | +1.58% |
| 1856 | 1,195 | +1.16% |
| 1861 | 1,303 | +1.75% |
| 1866 | 1,380 | +1.15% |
| 1872 | 1,400 | +0.24% |
| 1876 | 1,448 | +0.85% |
| 1881 | 1,513 | +0.88% |
| 1886 | 1,526 | +0.17% |
| 1891 | 1,677 | +1.91% |
| 1896 | 1,651 | −0.31% |
| 1901 | 1,740 | +1.06% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1906 | 1,760 | +0.23% |
| 1911 | 2,125 | +3.84% |
| 1921 | 2,121 | −0.02% |
| 1926 | 2,315 | +1.77% |
| 1931 | 2,698 | +3.11% |
| 1936 | 2,888 | +1.37% |
| 1946 | 2,918 | +0.10% |
| 1954 | 3,236 | +1.30% |
| 1962 | 4,718 | +4.83% |
| 1968 | 8,042 | +9.30% |
| 1975 | 8,485 | +0.77% |
| 1982 | 8,560 | +0.13% |
| 1990 | 8,042 | −0.78% |
| 1999 | 7,673 | −0.52% |
| 2007 | 6,986 | −1.17% |
| 2012 | 6,696 | −0.84% |
| 2017 | 6,740 | +0.13% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Heraldry

| Arms of Beuvrages | The arms of Beuvrages are blazoned : Quarterly 1&4: Azure, in bend sinister 3 arrows bendwise Or; 2&3: Bendy argent and gules. |
# Costa Rica International Academy

Costa Rica International Academy (CRIA) is a private, United States-accredited, day school located between the Flamingo Beach and Tamarindo Beach in Brasilito, Guanacaste, Costa Rica. CRIA is 1 of 10 US accredited schools in Costa Rica, and the only one in Guanacaste province. It was originally founded as Country Day School (CDS). The school serves students in grades pre-K to twelfth grade. The school is owned and operated by the board of directors, making it privately owned. In 2014 the school was renamed to Costa Rica International Academy. The school has uniforms that include navy blue shorts.
# Christine Warren

Christine Warren is a USA Today and The New York Times recognized American author of romance novels. She is the author of the series The Others. Her books are published by St. Martin’s Press. She has not released a novel since 2019.

## Biography

Christine Warren was born and raised in coastal New England. She currently lives in the Pacific Northwest where she enjoys horseback riding, playing with her pets, identifying dogs from photos of their underbellies, and reading things someone else had written, when she herself is not working on a novel.
# Changchow

Changchow is a former romanization of:
* Zhangzhou, a coastal city in southern Fujian, China
* Changzhou, a city on the Yangtze in southern Jiangsu, China
# Arthur Harvey (disambiguation)

Arthur Harvey (1895–1976), was an American writer, businessman, oil pioneer, major, and a World War I and II veteran
Arthur Harvey may also refer to:
* Arthur E. Harvey (1884–1971), American architect
* Arthur George Harvey (1866–1927), New Zealand doctor
* Arthur Harvey (Australian politician) (1827–1902), politician in the colony of South Australia
* Arthur Vere Harvey, Baron Harvey of Prestbury (1906–1994), Royal Air Force officer and British Conservative politician