OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guillermo Mac Millan

Guillermo Mac Millan (born 1940/1941) is a retired Chilean urologist who worked at Van Buren Hospital in Valparaíso. He carried out sex reassignment surgery on hundreds of patients over the course of his career.

## Life

Mac Millan studied at the University of Chile, where he participated in heart transplantations led by Jorge Kaplán Meyer. He began practice as a urologist in 1966.
In 1976, when Mac Millan was 36 years old, a woman he had operated on for kidney cancer asked him if he could help her daughter, who was a trans woman. Using a modification of an existing technique, Mac Millan performed sex reassignment surgery on the woman's daughter. By the time a year passed, he had performed ten such surgeries, all of them for free. He initially faced criticism from colleagues, who told him that what he was doing was unnatural or immoral. He went on to become the head of Van Buren Hospital's urology department.
Between 1976 and 2019, Mac Millan carried out sex reassignment surgery on 448 to about 700 patients. He had many patients from Argentina, where genitoplasty was at one time considered a mutilation punishable by imprisonment, including Mariela Muñoz.

### Retirement

Mac Millan retired in 2019 at the age of 78. At the time of his retirement, nobody in the area was qualified to replace him. His intended replacement, Melissa Cifuentes, was still studying the specialization and was expected to begin work in September 2020. Van Buren Hospital suspended genitoplasties until that date. The local chapter of MOVILH praised Mac Millan's work and called on the Chilean Ministry of Health to train more professionals in genitoplasty.
# Guillermo Luca de Tena

Guillermo Luca de Tena y Brunet, 1st Marquis del Valle de Tena, Grandee of Spain (born Madrid, June 8, 1927 - died there April 6, 2010) was a Spanish journalist. Honorary president of Grupo Vocento and former president of Prensa Española, he was editor of the daily newspaper ABC. He was the son of Juan Ignacio Luca de Tena, and nephew of Torcuato Luca de Tena y Álvarez Ossorio. He spent much of his life in Madrid, and was married with two daughters.
# Guns of the Law

Guns of the Law is a 1944 American Western film written and directed by Elmer Clifton. The film stars Dave O'Brien, James Newill and Guy Wilkerson, with Jennifer Holt, Budd Buster and Charles King. The film was released on 31 March 1944, by Producers Releasing Corporation.

## Cast

* Dave O'Brien as Tex Wyatt
* James Newill as Jim Steele
* Guy Wilkerson as Panhandle Perkins
* Jennifer Holt as Lillian Wilkins
* Budd Buster as Jed Wilkins
* Charles King as Kendall Lowther
* Jack Ingram as Surveyor Sam Brisco
* Bob Kortman as Joe Hyslop
* Robert Barron as Henchman Dan Tyndall
* Frank McCarroll as Henchman Tom Binns
Bud Osborne, Slim Whitaker and Dan White appear uncredited.
# Gustav Fischer

Gustav Fischer may refer to:
* Gustav Fischer (explorer) (1848–1886), German explorer of Africa
* Gustav Fischer (equestrian) (1915–1990), Swiss equestrian
* Gustav Fischer (politician), American politician
# Gustaf Lantz

Lars Gustaf Oscar Lantz (born 1981) is a Swedish politician and member of the Riksdag, the national legislature. A member of the Social Democratic Party, he has represented Uppsala County since September 2022. He had previously been a substitute member of the Riksdag for Ardalan Shekarabi three times: April 2017 to December 2017; September 2018 to August 2020; and December 2020 to September 2022.
# Gustavo García (1980s footballer)

Gustavo García is a Mexican former footballer who played in the Primera División with Toluca and Correcaminos.

## Club career

Born in Mexico City, García began his career in the youth ranks of local side Toluca. He played in the Toulon Tournament in 1978, and after returning had spells in the Segunda División with Azucareros de Córdoba and Veracruz. He made his Primera División debut with Toluca in 1982, and he played as a right-back for the club until 1987. García finished his career with Correcaminos, suffering a hip injury which forced him to retire in 1988.

## Personal

García is the father of professional footballers, Giener, Gustavo Enrique and Giovanni.
# Guniyandi language

Gooniyandi is an Australian Aboriginal language now spoken by about 200 people, most of whom live in or near Fitzroy Crossing in Western Australia. Gooniyandi is an endangered language as it is not being passed on to children, who instead grow up speaking Kriol.

## Classification

Gooniyandi is closely related to Bunuba, to about the same degree as English is related to Dutch. The two are the only members of the Bunuban language family. Unlike the majority of Australian Aboriginal languages, Gooniyandi and Bunuba are non-Pama–Nyungan.

## Phonology

Gooniyandi has three vowel sounds: /a, i, u/. /a/ has contrastive vowel length.
Vowels :
| | Front | Back |
| High | i | u |
| Low | a | a |
Consonants :
| | Peripheral | Peripheral | Laminal | Laminal | Apical | Apical |
| | Labial | Velar | Palatal | Dental | Alveolar | Retroflex |
| Plosive | b | ɡ | ɟ ⟨j⟩ | t̪ ⟨th⟩ | d | ɖ ⟨rd⟩ |
| Nasal | m | ŋ ⟨ng⟩ | ɲ ⟨ny⟩ | n̪ ⟨nh⟩ | n | ɳ ⟨rn⟩ |
| Tap | | | | | ɾ ⟨dd⟩ | |
| Lateral | | | ʎ ⟨ly⟩ | | l | ɭ ⟨rl⟩ |
| Approximant | w | | j ⟨y⟩ | | | ɻ ⟨r⟩ |

## Orthography

A Gooniyandi alphabet based on the Latin script was adopted by the community in 1984, and subsequently revised in 1990 and again in 1999. It is not phonemic, as it omits some distinctions made in speech.

## Grammar

Gooniyandi has no genders, but a large number of cases; it uses an ergative-absolutive case system. It is a verb-final language, but without a dominant order between the subject and the object.
# Gutów

Gutów may refer to:
* Gutów, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland
* Gutów, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland
* Gutów Duży, Łódź Voivodeship, Poland
* Gutów Mały, Łódź Voivodeship, Poland
# Guyana at the 1980 Summer Olympics

Guyana competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, USSR. They won their first, and only Olympic medal to date during these games. Eight competitors, seven men and one woman, took part in ten events in three sports.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Michael Anthony | Boxing | Bantamweight | July 31 |

## Athletics

Men's 100 metres
* James Gilkes
   * Heat — 10.34
   * Quarterfinals — 10.26
   * Semifinals — 10.44 (→ did not advance)
Women's 100 metres
* Jennifer Inniss
   * Heat — 11.79 (→ did not advance)
Women's Long Jump
* Jennifer Inniss
   * Qualification — 6.44 m
   * Final — 6.10 m (→ 13th place)

## Boxing

Men's Bantamweight (54 kg)
* Michael Anthony → Bronze Medal
** First Round — Bye
** Second Round — Defeated Nureni Gbadamosi (Nigeria) on points (5-0)
** Third Round — Defeated Fayez Zaghloul (Syria) on points (3-2)
** Quarter Finals — Defeated Daniel Zaragoza (Mexico) after referee stopped contest in second round
** Semi Finals — Lost to Juan Hernández (Cuba) on points (0-5)
Men's Featherweight (57 kg)
* Fitzroy Brown
** First Round — Bye
** Second Round — Defeated Abilio Almeida Cabral (Angola) on points (5-0)
** Third Round — Lost to Luis Pizarro (Puerto Rico) on points (0-5)
Men's Light-Welterweight (63,5 kg)
* Barrington Cambridge
** First Round — Lost to Boualem Bel Alouane (Algeria) on points (0-5)

## Cycling

Two cyclists represented Guyana in 1980.

### Sprint

* James Joseph

### 1000m time trial

* Errol McLean
# Gwiździny

Gwiździny may refer to:
* Gwiździny, Elbląg County, Poland
* Gwiździny, Nowe Miasto County, Poland
# Gustave Lefèvre

Victor Gustave Lefèvre (2 June 1831 in Provins – 17 March 1910 in his home in Boulogne-Billancourt) was a French composer and music educator.

## Publications

* Traité de contrepoint et du rythme (unpublished),
* Traité d'harmonie (1889). In 1900 he founded La Nouvelle Maîtrise, a revival of the magazine formerly founded by Louis Niedermeyer.
* Writing of the article about the Niedermeyer School of Classical Music for l'encyclopédie de la musique and the Dictionnaire du Conservatoire, by Albert Lavignac and Lionel de La Laurencie.
# Gyaku-zuki

The gyaku-zuki (Japanese: 逆突き, pronounced) is an attack technique often also referred to as a reverse punch. This is used in many budō disciplines, e.g. in karate or aikidō. This is an embodiment of the choku-zuki (straight punch forward).
After a step forward from the zenkutsu-dachi position, a straight forward punch is made for each forward leg (chūdan or jōdan), with the hip twisted in, or the hip rotation supporting the impact. The gyaku-zuki is the counterpart to the oi-zuki, in which the impact is made to be the same in relation to the front leg. While the oi-zuki is used as an attacking technique and with a full step forward, the gyaku-zuki is a counterattack that is used in a standing position, without a full step forward.
Also common are the two variants of performing the crotch and kick simultaneously, or supporting the thrust (without crotch) by simultaneously sliding the entire body and legs forward.
Example: In the left display, the execution of a gyaku-zuki is done by the karateka doing a kick with the right fist.

## Literature

* Werner Lind: Lexikon der Kampfkünste. China, Japan, Okinawa, Korea, Vietnam, Thailand, Burma, Indonesien, Indien, Mongolei, Philippinen, Taiwan u. a. Sportverlag, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-328-00838-1, (Edition BSK).
# Guy Montrose Whipple

Guy Montrose Whipple (June 12, 1876 – August 1, 1941) was an American educational psychologist known for developing psychological tests of human intelligence and personality. His other research interests included gifted education, literacy, vocational education, and the psychology of eyewitness testimony. A 1997 article about giftedness described Whipple as "an all-but-forgotten pioneer in this field".$^{:7}$
Whipple was born on June 12, 1876, in Danvers, Massachusetts, to John Francis Whipple and Cornelia Eliza Whipple (née Hood). He received his A.B. degree from Brown University in 1897. He then worked at Clark University for a year before joining Cornell University in 1898, where he worked as an assistant in psychology until 1902. He received his Ph.D. from Cornell in 1900 under the supervision of Edward B. Titchener, who gained a negative impression of Whipple's interest in psychology during this time. He went on to join the faculty of the University of Illinois in 1914 before joining the University of Michigan, where he was Professor of Experimental Education from 1919 to 1925.
Whipple was a founding member of the advisory committee for the Division of Applied Psychology at the Carnegie Institute of Technology (now known as Carnegie Mellon University), as well as one of four founding editors of the Journal of Educational Psychology. He also served alongside Lewis Terman as a member of the American Psychological Association's Committee on the Psychological Examination of Recruits, which helped to develop the Army Alpha and Beta tests used on American soldiers during World War I. He was the editor of elementary school textbooks for D. C. Heath and Company from 1928 to 1937. He died in Clifton, Massachusetts on August 1, 1941, after a brief illness.
# Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus

Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus is a species of mushroom-forming saprotrophic fungus in the family Hymenogastraceae.

## Description

The cap is 4 to 8 cm (1.6 to 3.1 in) in diameter. The caps are a bright yellow orange or ochre. (Part of the binomial name comes from aurantius which is Latin for, more or less, orange.) The gills are "narrowly attached with a distinct notch." Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus has a distinctly bitter taste and is not recommended for eating.

## Habitat and distribution

Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus has been found growing in clumps on sawdust, in Oregon, in November. It is found in pine forests and on decaying lignin-rich substrates like wood chips or old stumps. Distribution of this species appears to be primarily the Pacific coast of North America, and it seems to be most frequently observed in the months of December and January.
# Gymnopilus arenicola

Gymnopilus arenicola is a species of mushroom-forming fungus in the family Hymenogastraceae. It was described as new to science in 1969 by American mycologist Lexemuel Ray Hesler, from collections made in Washington.
# Gyrostemon subnudus

Gyrostemon subnudus is a plant in the family, Gyrostemonaceae. It was first described as Amperea subnuda in 1848 by Nees von Esenbeck, and transferred to the genus, Gyrostemon in 1873 by Henri Ernest Baillon.
It is native to the south-west of Western Australia.

## Description

Gyrostemon subnudus is a tangled, many branched shrub which grows up to 2 m. The branchlets are slender and often leafless. Old stems may be corky. The leaves are scattered and terete, and about 10-35 mm long. There are male and female flowers which are axillary and solitary. The orange-brown seeds are round to oblong, and ridged.
# Gwalia (newspaper)

Gwalia was a weekly conservative Welsh language newspaper published by Robert Williams. It was distributed throughout Wales and also in Liverpool, Manchester, and London. It contained general political, social and religious news, and news of local interest such as eisteddfod events.
Welsh Newspapers Online has digitised 651 issues of Gwalia (1883-1910) from the newspaper holdings of the National Library of Wales.
Associated titles: Clorianydd a'r Gwalia (1921-1969); Clorianydd a'r Gwalia (1921-1969).
# Gwalia Singers

The Gwalia Singers (Swansea) is a Welsh male voice choir based in Swansea, Wales.

## History

The choir was formed in 1966 by Bryan Myles. They competed in their first serious competition in 1978 - the Welsh Brewers' Choral Competition, held in Carmarthen. The following year they won in the category for fewer than 40 voices at the Miners' Eisteddfod in Porthcawl. 1981 saw the choir record a single with the Cory Band. It was a cover version of Jona Lewie's "Stop the Cavalry". Although it failed to chart, it was regularly played by DJs in the United States and has been suggested as "probably the most popular song ever by an artist who never had a charted recording".
Musical director, Bryan Myles, left the choir in 1996 and was replaced by Simon Oram.
The choir were invited to perform at the christening of Alvin Stardust's daughter, Millie Margaret May, in May 2001.
To celebrate their 40th anniversary, two special concerts were held during 2006. The first, in the Swansea Grand Theatre, featured guest performances from Mal Pope, Miss Daisy Blue, the Vivace Singers and The Storys. The second concert was held in the city's Brangwyn Hall. Later in the year, due to a move out of the area, MD Simon Oram passed the baton on to Deputy MD Nick Rogers.
2007 saw the choir performing in Mannheim, Germany, to mark the city's 400 years of history. This coincided with the 50th anniversary of its twinning with Swansea. The Deputy Lord Mayor of Swansea, Ioan Richard, presented Mannheim Oberburgermeister Gerhard Widder with a dragon memento cut from Welsh slate. 2007 also saw the choir increasing its size to 44 members.
The choir was chosen to participate in the 2008 St. David's Celebration held at the Disneyland Resort Paris. They provided four performances for the resort visitors on 1 and 2 March. The choir has returned for the celebration in subsequent years and performed for the fourth time in as many years in March 2011.
The choir's President from 2005 to 2010 was singer/songwriter Mal Pope. He was succeeded in 2011 by former Wales international rugby union rugby player Geoff Wheel.
Alvin Stardust's funeral took place at St Thomas Church in Swansea on 5 December 2014 at which the Gwalia Singers sang Calon Lân, a Welsh hymn which was a particular favourite of his.
A performance of "Stop the Cavalry" was recorded by Fresh One Productions and a clip was included in the documentary "Rewind the Christmas Hits" which was broadcast on Channel 4 on 20 December 2014.
# Kohorst

Kohorst is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Madita Kohorst (born 1996), German handball player
* W. Robert Kohorst (born 1953), American lawyer, businessman, and diplomat
# Chorizema diversifolium

Chorizema diversifolium is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a twining or trailing shrub or climber with variably-shaped, egg-shaped to narrowly lance-shaped leaves and pink, orange and red flowers.

## Description

Chorizema diversifolium is a twining or trailing shrub or climber with weak, slender branches. Its leaves are variably-shaped, egg-shaped to narrowly lance shaped, 25–50 mm (0.98–1.97 in) long and glabrous or softly-hairy on the lower surface. The flowers are arranged in loose racemes, the sepals silky-hairy, about 8 mm (0.31 in) long, the upper two lobes curved and joined for about half their length. The petals are pink, orange and red, the standard petal half as long again as the sepals, the keel about the same length as the sepals. Flowering occurs from August to December.

## Taxonomy

Chorizema diversifolium was first formally described in 1839 by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle in Rapport sur les plantes rares ou nouvelles qui ont fleuri dans le Jardin de Botanique de Genève from specimens provided by M. Grenier, without him being able to describe where it came from. The specific epithet (diversifolium) means "different-leaved", referring to the species' variable leaf forms.

## Distribution and habitat

This flame pea grows on limestone or granite outcrops in the Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia.
# Little English

Little English is a 2022 British comedy film written and directed by Pravesh Kumar in his feature directorial debut, based on Kumar and Apurva Asrani's play There's Something About Simmy. The film premiered at the 2022 BFI London Indian Film Festival.

## Cast

* Rameet Rauli as Simmy
* Viraj Juneja as Harry
* Simon Rivers as Raj
* Seema Bowri as Gurbaksh
* Madhav Sharma as Bauji
* Goldy Notay as Mindy
* Ameet Chana as Bobby
* Nikki Patel as Sweetie
* Sanjeev Kohli as Ranjeet
* Mark Takeshi Ota as David
* Natasha Radski as Anna
* Shin Parwana as Arun Sr

## Production

The production received support from HOME Slough, Rifco Theatre Company, the Kickstart into Film programme, the Berkshire Film Office, and Slough Borough Council. Principal photography wrapped in August 2021, having taking place over the course of six weeks on location in Slough. Filming locations included Slough High Street, Farnham Road, Herschel Park and Church Street.

## Release

The film had a UK release date on 17 March 2023.
# Deena (singer)

Deena Herr, who performs under the stage name Deena, is a German singer performing in Uganda.
A social worker in training from Berlin, Deena was discovered in 2013 by a Ugandan music producer while traveling in Kampala. Her single Mumulete! ("Bring him to me!"), written in the local language Luganda and released in 2015, was a viral hit in Uganda, leading to a career in Ugandan television and radio. Deena has attributed part of her success to the novelty of being a white woman performing in a local language, which the public much appreciates.
# Grissmann

Grissmann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carla Grissmann (1928–2011), American humanitarian, writer, and educational reformer
* Werner Grissmann (born 1952), Austrian alpine skier
# Chisocheton macranthus

Chisocheton macranthus is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet macranthus is from the Greek meaning 'large-flowered'.

## Description

The tree grows up to 20 metres (70 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 30 centimetres (12 in). The young twigs and branches are up to 1.5 inches (four centimeters) thick; intermediate between mesocaul and pachycaul. The flowers are creamy-pink. The fruits are recurved, up to 12 cm (5 in) in diameter.

## Distribution and habitat

Chisocheton macranthus is found in Borneo and the Philippines. The habitat is lowland rain forests from sea-level to 400 metres (1,300 ft) altitude.
# Johannes Christoffel Krogh

Johannes C. Krogh (September 6, 1846, Grahamstown, Cape Town – May 5, 1921), of Danish extraction, was a civil servant and politician of the former South African Republic (later known as the province of Transvaal of the Republic of South Africa).

## Family

Krogh married Maria Jacoba Carolina Meintjies (daughter of Stephanus Jacobus Meintjies of Pretoria) on May 31, 1873. Krogh was the grandfather of Vernon Berrangé, the well known early anti-apartheid activist.

## Career

Krogh held the position of Magistrate of Pretoria from 1 June 1878 to 31 December 1878, with duties similar to that of a Landdrost. Krogh later become Landdrost of Middelburg.
Krogh was appointed First High Commissioner of Swaziland under the Boer Republic, in 1893, by President Paul Kruger. From Feb 21st, 1895 Krogh held the position of Special Commissioner in the Swaziland Government. He was head of the Boundary Commission that settled the border between Swaziland and Mozambique (Maputo) in 1897 and the beacon north of the Mbuluzi River is called "Krogh's Beacon". When the Anglo-Boer War broke out in 1899, Krogh returned to South Africa. He was also one of the Boer signatories to the "Treaty of the Peace of Vereeniging", signed on 31 May 1902 at 11:05 in Melrose House, Pretoria, that formally ended the Anglo-Boer War.
In 1910 Krogh became a Senator in the Cape Town Parliament.
# Arius nudidens

Arius nudidens is a species of sea catfish in the family Ariidae. It was described by Max Carl Wilhelm Weber in 1913. It is known from freshwater in New Guinea and Indonesia.