OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1980 South American Artistic Gymnastics Championships

The 1980 South American Artistic Gymnastics Championships were held in Santiago, Chile, December 1980. It was the fifth edition of the South American Artistic Gymnastics Championships.

## Participating nations

* Argentina
* Bolivia
* Brazil
* Chile
* Ecuador
* Peru
* Venezuela

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men ||||
| Team all-around | Brazil João Luís Ribeiro João Levi João Machado Hélio Araújo Carlos Henrique Silvestre Mário Tomás Ulisses Schlosser | Venezuela Hebert Hoeger Angel Quinones Jorge Marin | Chile Eduardo Navarro |
| Individual all-around | Hélio Araújo (BRA) | Hebert Hoeger (VEN) | Ulisses Schlosser (BRA) João Luís Ribeiro (BRA) |
| Floor exercise | Hélio Araújo (BRA) | Hebert Hoeger (VEN) | João Machado (BRA) |
| Pommel horse | Ulisses Schlosser (BRA) | Hebert Hoeger (VEN) | Angel Quinones (VEN) |
| Rings | João Machado (BRA) | Angel Quinones (VEN) | Jorge Marin (VEN) |
| Vault | Hélio Araújo (BRA) | Hebert Hoeger (VEN) | Jorge Marin (VEN) |
| Parallel bars | Eduardo Navarro (CHI) | Hebert Hoeger (VEN) | João Machado (BRA) |
| Horizontal bar | Ulisses Schlosser (BRA) | Hélio Araújo (BRA) | Hebert Hoeger (VEN) |
| Women ||||
| Team all-around | Brazil Silvia dos Anjos Altair Prado Cláudia Magalhães Denilce Campos Marian Fernandes Lilian Carrascosa Jacqueline Pires | Chile | Argentina Patricia Miracle Andrea Moretón Marina Magas |
| Individual all-around | Lilian Carrascosa (BRA) Marian Fernandes (BRA) | None awarded | Altair Prado (BRA) |
| Vault | Altair Prado (BRA) | Jacqueline Pires (BRA) | Patricia Miracle (ARG) |
| Uneven bars | Silvia dos Anjos (BRA) | Altair Prado (BRA) | Minerva Valcarce (VEN) |
| Balance beam | Marian Fernandes (BRA) | Lilian Carrascosa (BRA) | Patricia Miracle (ARG) |
| Floor exercise | Lilian Carrascosa (BRA) | Marian Fernandes (BRA) | Patricia Miracle (ARG) |
# Chase Again

Chase Again (一追再追) is the theme song to “The Revertible End” (本可改變的結局). The song is written by Dick Lee and Albert Leung (林夕) who spent over 1 year time in its planning and creating, completing it in 2013. It is performed by Sammi Cheng (鄭秀文). “Chase Again” was written as a sequel to Leslie Cheung’s (张国荣) “Chase” (追), the theme song to “He's a Woman, She's a Man” (金枝玉葉), written in 1993 by Dick Lee and Lin Xin. The music video also pays homage to Leslie, as it was shot just outside Central District’s Mandarin Oriental, the very hotel where Leslie had taken his life. Sammi, like Leslie, suffered from depression in the past and has a very personal connection to the song. During a press interview, she stated that she did the song for FamilyLink, that she too suffered from depression for over three years. Because of this, she feels greater emotions when performing “Chase Again”. She also stated that though the song is a sequel to Leslie’s “Chase”. The only thing she wishes is to bring hope to those affected by the disease.

## Song

Chase Again 《一追再追》 - The theme song of《“The Revertible End” (本可改變的結局) ＊ Melody composed by：Dick Lee ＊ Lyrics written by：Lin Xin 林夕 ＊ Music arrangement by: Lau Chi Yuen 劉志遠 ＊ Singer: Sammi Cheng 鄭秀文

## Official Website

* https://web.archive.org/web/20150925231442/http://mooddisorder.hk/ http://www.mooddisorder.hk

## External News Links

* yahoonews-hk
* sinanews
* MingPao
* yahoonews
* Oriental Daily
* Headline Daily News
* Weibo
* MingPao
* MingPao
* 星島日報: SingTao
* Apple Daily News
* SingPao
* HK Daily News
* WenWeiPo
* 東方即時: on.cc
* 蘋果即時: Apple VNews
# Energy release component

The energy release component (ERC) is a number related to the available energy (BTU) per unit area (square foot) within the flaming front at the head of a fire. Daily variations in ERC are due to changes in moisture content of the various fuels present, both live and dead. Since this number represents the potential "heat release" per unit area in the flaming zone, it can provide guidance to several important fire activities. It may also be considered a composite fuel moisture value as it reflects the contribution that all live and dead fuels have to potential fire intensity. The ERC is a cumulative or "build-up" type of index. As live fuels cure and dead fuels dry, the ERC values get higher, thus providing a good reflection of drought conditions. The scale is open-ended or unlimited and, as with other NFDRS components, is relative. Conditions producing an ERC value of 24 represent a potential heat release twice that of conditions resulting in an ERC value of 12.
# Edmiston

Edmiston is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Althea Brown Edmiston (1874–1937), African-American teacher and missionary
* Andrew Edmiston Jr. (1892–1966), American politician
* Jeremy Edmiston (born 1964), Australian American architect
* Leona Edmiston, Australian fashion designer
* Liz Edmiston (1945–2008), British actress
* Paul L. Edmiston, chemistry professor
* Robert Edmiston (born 1946), British motor trade entrepreneur and philanthropist
* Sarah Edmiston (born 1975), Australian Paralympic athlete
* Walker Edmiston (1925–2007), American actor
* William S. Edmiston (1857–1903), Canadian politician
# DVD-R DS

DVD-R DS (DS stand for Double Side) is also called DVD-10 (Dual Side, Single Layer) or DVD-18 (Dual Side, Dual Layer), it is a sub category of DVD-R. A DVD-R DS has a storage capacity of 8.75 GB (DVD-10) or 15.9 GB (DVD-18).
DVD capacity :
| Diameter | Disk Type | Data sectors (2,048 B each) | Capacity | Capacity | Capacity |
| cm | Disk Type | Data sectors (2,048 B each) | Bytes | MB | GB |
| 12 | DVD-R, DVD-RW (SS-SL) | 2,298,496 | 4,707,319,808 | 4489.250 | 4.7 |
| 12 | DVD+R, DVD+RW (SS-SL) | 2,295,104 | 4,700,372,992 | 4482.625 | 4.7 |
| 12 | DVD-R DL (SS) | 4,171,712 | 8,543,666,176 | 8147.875 | 8.5 |
| 12 | DVD+R DL (SS) | 4,173,824 | 8,547,991,552 | 8152.000 | 8.5 |
| 12 | DVD-R DS, DVD-RW DS (SL) | 4,596,992 | 9,414,639,616 | 8978.500 | 9.4 |
| 12 | DVD+R DS, DVD+RW DS (SL) | 4,590,208 | 9,400,745,984 | 8965.250 | 9.4 |
| 12 | DVD-R DS (DL) | 8,343,424 | 17,087,332,352 | 16,295.750 | 17.0 |
| 12 | DVD+R DS (DL) | 8,347,648 | 17,095,983,104 | 16,304.000 | 17.0 |
| SL / DL – Single/Dual layer SS / DS – Single/Double sided ||||||
# Flame (robot)

Flame is the name of a roughly human-shaped robot, developed in the Netherlands by Daan Hobbelen of the Mechanical Engineering department of Delft University. Robot motion is more easily done with wheels, but this robot was designed specifically to study human walking. It is 130 cm tall and weights 15 kg.
Flame is a continuation of Denise, another walking robot developed at Delft University, which featured in a Science article in 2005. Just like Denise, Flame walks through controlled falling. It does not try to keep balance, but accepts that it loses balance and reacts to that by placing a foot such that it will stop the fall. Do this continuously, and the result is walking. The idea is that humans walk in the same manner.
Flame uses just a little more energy than a human of the same weight. It turned out Flame walked most efficiently if the 'rear heel' is lifted the moment the 'front heel' hits the ground. Humans do the same.
Flame works differently from Japanese robots, which are generally based on assembly line robots and know exactly what to do when because the environment is fixed. For example, they can walk up stairs quite impressively, but only the set of stairs that they have been programmed for. According to Hobbelen this approach is a dead end. Flame is more flexible and reacts to changing circumstances.
# 2014 Campeonato Internacional de Tênis de Campinas – Doubles

Guido Andreozzi and Máximo González were the defending champions, but they chose not to compete together. Andreozzi chose to partner with Guillermo Durán, but lost in the quarterfinals to Rafael Matos and Marcelo Zormann. González chose not to compete.
Facundo Bagnis and Diego Schwartzman won the title by defeating André Ghem and Fabricio Neis 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 5–7, [10–7] in the final.

## Seeds

* Facundo Bagnis / Diego Sebastián Schwartzman (champions)
* Guido Andreozzi / Guillermo Durán (quarterfinals)
* Martín Alund / Facundo Argüello (first round)
* Guilherme Clezar / Fabiano de Paula (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | F Bagnis D Schwartzman | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Klec Adrian Sikora | 1 | 2 | | 1 | F Bagnis D Schwartzman | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Romboli T Turini | 6 | 4 | [10] | | F Romboli T Turini | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Becker F Gaio | 3 | 6 | [5] | | | | | 1 | F Bagnis D Schwartzman | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| 3 | M Alund F Argüello | 7$^7$ | 6$^3$ | [7] | | | | | | A Collarini G Lama | 2 | 5 | | | | | |
| | A Collarini G Lama | 6$^3$ | 7$^7$ | [10] | | A Collarini G Lama | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Henrique Mello Ghilherme Scarpelli | w/o | | | WC | H Mello G Scarpelli | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Michon R Olivo | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | F Bagnis D Schwartzman | 7$^7$ | 5 | [10] |
| | A Ghem F Neis | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | | | | | | | | A Ghem F Neis | 6$^4$ | 7 | [7] |
| | G Mina J Pereira | 4 | 6$^6$ | | | A Ghem F Neis | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Osni Junior Leonardo Telles | 6 | 6$^1$ | [4] | 4 | G Clezar F de Paula | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | G Clezar F de Paula | 3 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | A Ghem F Neis | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | R Hocevar C Lindell | 0 | 2 | | | | | | WC | R Matos M Zormann | 3 | 1 | | | | | |
| WC | R Matos M Zormann | 6 | 6 | | WC | R Matos M Zormann | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | DD da Silva C Zampieri | 2 | 3 | | 2 | G Andreozzi G Durán | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | G Andreozzi G Durán | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Chionodes aruns

Chionodes aruns is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Ohio, Texas and Mexico.
The larvae feed on Hibiscus species.
# Fibromuscular Dysplasia Society of America

Fibromuscular Dysplasia Society of America is an American health charity that deals with fibromuscular dysplasia, a vascular disease.
The society sponsors a registry of patients with fibromuscular dysplasia.
# Embassy of Ecuador, Washington, D.C.

The Embassy of Ecuador in Washington, D.C., is the Republic of Ecuador's diplomatic mission to the United States. It is located at 2535 15th Street N.W. in Washington, D.C.'s Meridian Hill neighborhood. The current building has been used as an embassy since the 1960s.
The building was designed by architect George Oakley Totten Jr. (1866-1939), who studied at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts and who also designed the Old Hungarian Embassy building next door at 2537 Fifteenth St.$^{:13}$
The embassy also operates Consulates-General in Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, New Haven, New Orleans, New York City, Newark, Phoenix and San Francisco. The Chargé d'Affairs is Efraín Baus.
The chancery suffered damage in the 2011 Virginia earthquake on August 24, 2011. The earthquake caused cracks on internal walls and collapsed three of the building's chimneys. The chimney collapse damaged two cars.
On September 27, 2017, a two alarm fire broke out on the roof of the chancery.
# Mike Cooley

Mike Cooley may refer to:
* Mike Cooley (engineer) (1934–2020), Irish-born engineer and former trade union leader
* Mike Cooley (American football) (c. 1927–1988), American football player and coach
* Mike Cooley (musician) (born 1966), American songwriter, singer and guitarist
# Cystine reductase

In enzymology, a cystine reductase (EC 1.8.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    2 L-cysteine + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ L-cystine + NADH + H$^+$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-cysteine and NAD$^+$, whereas its 3 products are L-cystine, NADH, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on a sulfur group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-cysteine:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include cystine reductase (NADH), NADH-dependent cystine reductase, cystine reductase (NADH2), and NADH2:L-cystine oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in cysteine metabolism.
# Bradman (disambiguation)

Don Bradman (1908–2001) was an Australian cricketer.
Bradman may also refer to:
* HMS Bradman, a Royal Navy anti-submarine trawler sunk in 1940, named for Don Bradman
* 2472 Bradman, an asteroid, named for Don Bradman
* Bradman Oval, a cricket grounds in Bowral, New South Wales, Australia
* Bradman (crossword compiler), one of the pseudonyms of Don Manley

## People with the name

* Greta Bradman, Australian operatic soprano, granddaughter of Don Bradman
* Sam Bradman (born 1990), American lacrosse player
* Tony Bradman (born 1954), English children's author
* Bradman Best (born 2001), Australian rugby league player
* Bradman Weerakoon (born 1930), retired senior bureaucrat of the Sri Lankan government, named for Don Bradman
# Madikhan Makhmetov

Madikhan Makhmetov (born 3 March 1993) is a Kazakhstani water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Chionodes baro

Chionodes baro is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Connecticut to Oklahoma and North Carolina.
# Knock on My Door (album)

Knock on My Door (ノック・オン・マイ・ドア, Nokku on Mai Doa) is the eleventh studio album by Japanese singer Yōko Oginome. Produced by Ken Yoshida and released through Victor Entertainment on August 21, 1990, the album features the hit single "Gallery", but with lyrics different from the single version. The album was reissued on April 21, 2010 with five bonus tracks as part of Oginome's 25th anniversary celebration.
The album peaked at No. 5 on Oricon's albums chart and sold over 46,000 copies.

## Charts

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 5 |
# Abraham Hume (cricketer)

Abraham Hume (28 June 1819 – 1 July 1888) was an English clergyman and cricketer who played first-class cricket for Cambridge University and the Marylebone Cricket Club. He was born at Willingale, Essex, and died at Wortham, Suffolk.
Hume played in eight first-class games for Cambridge University between 1839 and 1844 and four matches for MCC between 1840 and 1842; his Cambridge career included the 1841 and 1842 University Matches against Oxford University. While full scorecards are not available for most of his games, he does not appear to have bowled in major matches, nor to have kept wicket, and his batting, in 21 innings across the 12 games from a variety of positions in the batting order, yielded only 64 runs at an average of 3.36 runs per innings and with a highest score of just 16.

## Career outside cricket

Hume was educated at Eton College and at King's College, Cambridge, where he was a Fellow from 1841 to 1877. He was ordained as a priest in the Church of England and was priest in charge of Kersey, Suffolk from 1846 to 1877 and rector of Wortham from 1877 to his death in 1888.
# Mieke

Mieke may refer to:
* Mieke (given name), a list of people with the given name
* Mieke Telkamp, Dutch singer Maria Telgenkamp (1934–2016)
* Mieke (character), a fictional character from comic album series Yoko Tsuno
* Mieke Schmidt, a fictional character in EuroTrip, a 2004 American comedy film
* 1753 Mieke, a main-belt asteroid
# BMW 109-718

The BMW 109-718 was a liquid-fuelled rocket engine developed by BMW at their Bruckmühl facility, in Germany during the Second World War.

## Development

The 109-718 (109 prefix number for the Reichsluftfahrtministerium, or RLM, designation used for all reaction-propulsion [rocket and gas turbine] aviation engine projects) was designed as an assist rocket for aircraft, for rapid takeoffs or to enable them to achieve high-speed sprints, akin to what Americans called "mixed power" postwar. It was combined with a standard BMW 003 jet engine, placed atop the rear turbine casing of the jet engine to create a new variant of it, the 003R, providing a total of 1,250 kg (2,760 lb) thrust at full power apiece; it was expected the units would be fitted in pairs. Unlike most RATO boosters, the liquid-fuelled 718 rocket engine system comprising the second propulsive source of an 003R engine remained with the airframe at all times.
The rocket motor had internal and external main chambers which were cooled by the nitric acid oxidiser, fed through a coiled spiral tube. The centrifugal fuel pumps (operating at 17,000rpm) delivered a mix of nitric acid oxidiser and hydrocarbon fuel at 735 psi (50.7 bar), a rate of 5.5 kg (12 lb) per 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) thrust per second. The 718's fuel pumps were driven by a power take-off from the jet engine which ran at 3,000 rpm. The complete unit weighed 80 kg (180 lb).
Before war's end, a Messerschmitt Me 262C-2b Heimatschützer II (Home Defender II, one of four different planned designs of the rocket-boosted Me 262 C-series) was tested with a pair of 718s — each as a part of a pair of the BMW 003R "mixed-power" propulsion units — climbing to 9,150 m (30,020 ft) in just three minutes. The 109-718 was also tested aboard an He 162E, although records do not indicate the results of this test.
The Germans hoped the rocket might eventually rely on the same fuel as jet aircraft.
Only twenty 109-718 engines were completed by war's end, each taking some 100 hours to complete.

## Specifications

Data from The Race for Hitler's X-Planes: Britain's 1945 Mission to Capture Secret Luftwaffe Technology

#### General characteristics

* Type: Liquid-propellant rocket
* Length:
* Diameter:
* Dry weight:

#### Components

* Compressor:
* Combustors: Catalyst ignited or Hypergolic combustion in a single combustion chamber
* Fuel type: Diesel fuel and red fuming nitric acid (RFNA / S-Stoff) oxidiser with injected catalyst or R-stoff / SV-stoff fuel and oxidiser

#### Performance

* Maximum thrust: 12.2625 kN (2,756.7 lbf)
* Specific fuel consumption: 0.561 kg/kN/s (12.125 lb/lbf/s), which translates to an ISP of 181.75 (s), probably at sea level
# Bradmore

Bradmore may refer to:
* Bradmore, Nottinghamshire, Nottinghamshire, England
* Bradmore, West Midlands, Wolverhampton, West Midlands, England
# Chionodes bicostomaculella

Chionodes bicostomaculella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Vermont and Michigan to Florida and Texas.
The forewings are blackish, or very dark brown, intermixed with ochreous and grey and with a small and indistinct ochreous spot on the costa near the base, and another distinct costalis at the beginning of the cilia, and an opposite dorsal one. There are several rather undefined irregular blackish spots or patches on the wings, which appear to form three irregular transverse bands, not very definite in outline, one of which adjoins each of the costal ochreous spots, while the other is between them.
The larvae feed on Quercus species.
# Chemidor Tehran BC

Chemidor Qom Basketball Club is an Iranian professional basketball team based in Qom and was founded in 2009. The team compete in the Iranian Super League. They play their home games at Shahid Heidarian Arena.

## Franchise history

Chemidor Qom BC started to play in the Tehran province basketball league in 2014 and they became champion and Qualified to Iran's division 2. In Iran's division 2 league they became champion and Qualified to Iranian Super League in 2015.

## Tournament records
### Iranian Super League

* 2015-2016 : 3rd place
* 2016-2017 : 5th place
* 2017-2018 : —
* 2018-2019 : 1st place in west asia championship and 3rd place in Iranian Super League
* 2019-2020 : —
* 2020-2021 : 3rd place

## Players
### Current roster

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.

### Notable players

| Javad Davari Amir Sedighi Iman Zandi Arman Zangeneh Amir Amini Farid Aslani Sajjad Mashayekhi Aren Davoudi Mehdi Kamrani Asghar Kardoust | Mohammad Jamshidi Mike Rostampour Vahid Dalirzahan | Daequan Cook Robert Upshaw Nikola Popović Ivan Paunić Nikoloz Tskitishvili | Eloy Vargas Hervé Touré Povilas Čukinas |
# Knock on Wood (1942 song)

"Knock on Wood" is a song written by M.K. Jerome and Jack Scholl for the film Casablanca, where it was performed onscreen by Dooley Wilson to music played by pianist Elliot Carpenter. Commissioned by producer Hal B. Wallis, the song is the movie's only original composition.

## Performance in Casablanca

In the film, band leader Sam, played by Wilson, sings the refrain "Who's got trouble? / Knock on wood" at Rick's Cafe Americain during an early conversation between main character and bar owner Rick Blaine (Humphrey Bogart) and black market dealer Guillermo Ugarte (Peter Lorre). The conversation introduces stolen letters of transit, a plot device that drives the Casablanca story and personal turmoil for Rick. The song foreshadows the role the letters of transit and Ugarte will play in the story and for Rick.
# Field Days (The Amanda Loops)

Field Days (The Amanda Loops) is a studio album by English guitarist, composer and improvisor Fred Frith. It comprises 14 pieces for dance written by Frith for choreographer Amanda Miller and the Nederland Dans Theater. The album was released by Fred Records in November 2015.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Fred Frith.
Sources: AllMusic, Discogs, SquidCo

## Personnel

* Fred Frith – all other instruments
* Carla Kihlstedt – Nyckelharpa, violin
* Kiku Day – Shakuhachi
* Daan Vandewalle – piano
* William Winant – percussion
* Lotte Anker – saxophone
* Arte Sax Quartet – saxophones
* Arditti Quartet – strings
Sources: Discogs, SquidCo

### Sound and artwork

Recorded at Guerilla Recordings, Oakland, California, 2011.
* Myles Boisen – engineer
* Fred Frith – producer
Source: Discogs