# List of French cheeses

This is a list of French cheeses documenting the varieties of cheeses, a milk-based food that is produced in wide-ranging flavors, textures, and forms, which are found in France. In 1962, French President Charles de Gaulle asked, "How can you govern a country which has two hundred and forty-six varieties of cheese?" There is immense diversity within each variety of cheese, leading some to estimate between 1,000 and 1,600 distinct types of French cheese. French cheeses are broadly grouped into eight categories, 'les huit familles de fromage'.

## Protected designation of origin

Under the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union, certain established cheeses, including many French varieties, are covered by a protected designation of origin (PDO), and other, less stringent, designations of geographical origin for traditional specialities, such as the EU Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). The systems has largely replaced national systems, such as the French appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) system, as any cheese registered as a PDO or PGI can not use the designation AOC anymore in order to avoid confusion.
French cheese production is classified under four categories, and PDO/PGI/(AOC) rules dictate which category or categories each protected cheese may be assigned to:
* Fermier: farmhouse cheese, which is produced on the farm where the milk is produced.
* Artisanal: producer producing cheese in relatively small quantities using milk from their own farm, but may also purchase milk from local farms.
* Coopérative: dairy with local milk producers in an area that have joined to produce cheese. In larger coopératives quantities of cheese produced may be relatively large, akin to some industriel producers (many may be classed as factory-made).
* Industriel: factory-made cheese from milk sourced locally or regionally, perhaps all over France (depending on the AOC/PDO regulations for specific cheeses).
Some cheeses are classified, protected, and regulated under French law. The majority are classified as Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC), the highest level of protection. Some are also protected under the less stringent but still legally regulated designation Label Régional (LR). A few French cheeses are protected under the European Union's Protected Geographic Indication designation (PGI). Many familiar generic types, like Boursin, are not covered, while others originally from other countries, such as Emmental cheese, may have certain varieties protected as a French cheese. This list differs from those of Chundi status.
| Cheese | Year designated appellation | Producing region | Type of milk | Designation |
| Abondance | 1990 | Haute-Savoie | Cow | PDO |
| Banon | 2003 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | Goat | PDO |
| Beaufort | 1968 | Savoie | Cow | PDO |
| Bleu d'Auvergne | 1975 | Auvergne | Cow | PDO |
| Bleu des Causses | 1979 | Midi-Pyrénées | Cow | PDO |
| Bleu de Gex Haut-Jura / Bleu de Septmoncel | 1977 | Franche-Comté | Cow | PDO |
| Bleu du Vercors-Sassenage | 1998 | Rhône-Alpes | Cow | PDO |
| Brie de Meaux | 1980 | Île-de-France | Cow | PDO |
| Brie de Melun | 1980 | Île-de-France | Cow | PDO |
| Brillat-Savarin | 2015 | Burgundy | Cow | PGI |
| Brocciu Corse or Brocciu | 1983 | Corsica | Sheep | PDO |
| Brousse du Rove | 2018 | Le Rove | Goat | PDO |
| Cabécou | 1988 | Midi-Pyrénées | Goat | AOC |
| Cancoillotte | n/a | Franche-Comté | Cow | LR |
| Cantal, Fourme de Cantal | 1956 | Auvergne | Cow | PDO |
| Camembert de Normandie | 1983 | Normandy | Cow | AOC |
| Cazelle de Saint Affrique | n/a | Midi-Pyrénées, Aveyron Department | Sheep | PDO |
| Chabichou du Poitou | 1990 | Poitou-Charentes | Goat | PDO |
| Chaource | 1970 | Champagne-Ardenne | Cow | PDO |
| Charolais [fr] | 2010 | Charolais, France | Goat | PDO |
| Chevrotin | 2003 | Savoy | Goat | PDO |
| Comté | 1952 | Franche-Comté | Cow | PDO |
| Crottin de Chavignol/Chavignol | 1976 | Centre-Val de Loire | Goat | PDO |
| Emmental de Savoie | n/a | Savoie | Cow | PGI |
| Emmental français est-central | n/a | Franche-Comté | Cow | PGI |
| Époisses | 1991 | Burgundy | Cow | PDO |
| Fourme d'Ambert | 1972 | Auvergne | Cow | PDO |
| Fourme de Montbrison | 1972 | Auvergne | Cow | PDO |
| Gruyère | 2018 | central eastern regions | Cow | PGI |
| Laguiole | 1961 | Auvergne | Cow | PDO |
| Langres | 1991 | Champagne-Ardenne | Cow | PDO |
| Livarot | 1972 | Normandy | Cow | PDO |
| Mâconnais | 2006 | Burgundy | Goat | PDO |
| Maroilles or Marolles | 1976 | Nord-Pas-de-Calais | Cow | PDO |
| Mimolette | n/a | Nord-Pas-de-Calais | Cow | LR |
| Mont d'or, or Vacherin Mont d'Or du Haut-Doubs | 2006 | Franche-Comté | Cow | PDO |
| Morbier | 2000 | Franche-Comté | Cow | PDO |
| Munster or Munster-Géromé | 1969 | Alsace and Vosges départements in Lorraine | Cow | PDO |
| Neufchâtel | 1969 | Normandy | Cow | PDO |
| Ossau-lraty | 1980 | Aquitaine | Sheep | PDO |
| Pélardon | 2000 | Languedoc-Roussillon | Goat | PDO |
| Picodon | 1983 | Rhône-Alpes | Goat | PDO |
| Pont-l'Évêque | 1976 | Normandy | Cow | PDO |
| Pouligny-Saint-Pierre | 1972 | Centre-Val de Loire | Goat | PDO |
| Raclette de Savoie [fr] | 2015 | Franche-Comté | Cow | PGI |
| Reblochon or Reblochon de Savoie | 1958 | Savoie and Haute-Savoie | Cow | PDO |
| Rigotte de Condrieu | 2008 | Lyon | Goat | PDO |
| Rocamadour | 1996 | Midi-Pyrénées | Goat | PDO |
| Roquefort | 1925 | Midi-Pyrénées | Sheep | PDO |
| Sainte-Maure de Touraine | 1990 | Centre-Val de Loire | Goat | PDO |
| Saint-Marcellin | 2010 | Rhône-Alpes | Cow | PGI |
| Saint-Nectaire | 1955 | Auvergne | Cow | PDO |
| Saint-Félicien | n/a | Rhône-Alpes | Cow | LR |
| Salers | 1979 | Auvergne | Cow | PDO |
| Selles-sur-Cher | 1975 | Centre-Val de Loire | Goat | PDO |
| Soumaintrain | 2014 | Soumaintrain | Cow | PGI |
| Tome des Bauges | 2002 | Savoie | Cow | PDO |
| Tome fraîche | n/a | Auvergne and Aubrac | Cow | AOC |
| Tomme de Savoie | n/a | Savoie | Cow | PGI |
| Tomme des Pyrénées | n/a | Midi-Pyrénées | Cow | PGI |
| Trou du Cru | n/a | Burgundy, Côte-d'Or Department | Cow | AOC |
| Valençay | 1998 | Centre-Val de Loire | Goat | PDO |

## Other cheeses

* Abbaye de Belloc
* Abbaye de Tamié
* Abbaye de Timadeuc Cheese
* Affidélice
* Autun
* Avalin
* Babybel
* Baguette laonnaise
* Bilou
* Blanc à fromage - Vosges
* Bleu de Bresse
* Bleu de Termignon
* Bon Grivois
* Boulette d'Avesnes
* Boursin cheese
* Brie
* Brie Noir (Black Brie)
* Brillat-Savarin
* Broccio Passu
* Bucheron
* Cabécou
* Cabrinu
* Cabriou
* Cachaille
* Cacouyard
* Callebasse
* Camembert du Calvados - Normandie
* Cancoillotte
* Caprice des Dieux
* Canut
* Carré de l'Est - Lorraine
* Cathare
* Chamois d'or
* Chaource
* Chatou
* Chaubier
* Chaumes
* Chevillon - Haute-Marne
* Citeaux - Burgundy
* Coulommiers
* Coutances
* Délice de Bourgogne
* Délice du Calvados
* Doux de Montagne
* Ecorce de sapin
* Édel de Cléron
* Epenouse
* Explorateur
* Faisselle
* Fédou
* Feuille de Dreux
* Feuille du Limousin
* Ficello
* Figou
* Fromage blanc
* Fromage frais
* Fromager d'Affinois
* Fougerus
* Foudjou
* Fourme d’Asco
* Fourme de Cantal
* Gaperon
* Gros Lorrain - Vosges
* La Vache qui Rit
* Lavort
* Mamirollais
* Mamirolle
* Metton
* Mont des Cats
* Mottin charentais
* Mousseron
* Niolo
* Olivet cendré
* Ortolan
* P'tit Basque - Pyrenees
* P'tit Louis
* Pavé d'Auge - Normandy
* Pavé d'Isigny - Normandy
* Pavin
* Perail
* Pérassu
* Port Salut
* Raclette
* Rochebarron
* Roucoulons
* Roue de Brielove
* Saint Agur
* Saint Albray
* Saint-André
* Saint-Paulin
* Saint-Rémy
* Spinosien
* Tarentais
* Tome d'Arles
* Tome de la Brigue
* Tome de la Vésubie
* Tome des Bauges - Savoie, Haute-Savoie
* Tomme au Fenouil
* Tomme Boudane
* Tomme Butone
* Tomme de Lévéjac
* Tomme du Jura
* Tomme du Revard
* Toucy
* Tourrée de l'aubier
* Tracle
* Trappista
* Trèfle
* Tricorne de Marans
* Trinqueux
* U Muntagnolu
* Vallé d'Ossau
* Velay
* Venaco
* Vesontio
* Vieux-Boulogne
* Vieux Samer
* Void
* Xaintray