OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Interogo Holding

* IKEA ownership chart
* Stichting INGKA Foundation (Netherlands)
* Stichting IKEA Foundation (Netherlands)
* INGKA Holding (Netherlands)
* Other IKEA franchisees
* Retail locations
* Intellectual properties
* IKEA
* Interogo Foundation (Liechtenstein)
* Inter IKEA Foundation (Liechtenstein)
* Inter IKEA Holding (Netherlands)
* Interogo Holding (Switzerland) (and substs.)
* Inter IKEA Systems (Netherlands)
* IKEA Supply IKEA of Sweden IKEA Industry Holding IKEA Comm- unications IKEA Food Services
* Flowchart showing the structure and ownership of IKEA companies. Parent companies are at the top of the chart.
* Provides services to | Is the parent of | Provides funding to This box: viewtalkedit
Interogo Holding A.G. is a holding company that is fully owned by the Interogo Foundation. The business focus is on financial and property investments. The company was created after it was spun off from Inter IKEA Holding.

## History

The company was founded in 2016 after the Interogo Foundation split its non–IKEA-related companies from its IKEA-related companies (Inter IKEA Holding) into Interogo Holding A.G. These primarily include property and financial investments.

## Subsidiaries
### Vastint Holding

Vastint Holding B.V. develops and manages property in Europe. It focuses on the development of commercial property. This includes the selling and developing residential properties. They manage or developed several offices, hotels and residential properties. The company was founded in 1989. It is based in The Netherlands.

### Inter Fund Management

Inter Fund Management S.A. manages funds on behalf of subsidiaries of Interogo Foundation. These primarily consist of the companies relating to the IKEA brand, such as Inter Ikea Holding and its subsidiaries. It was founded in 1998 and has 50 workers. It is based in Luxembourg.

### Nalka Invest

Nalka Invest A.B. is an investment firm that invests in small and medium-sized businesses generally in the Nordic region. It invests in private companies. It was founded in 2015 and is based in Stockholm, Sweden. Some of their investments are Cibes Lift, Lekolar, Eson Pac, Brunngard, Intrac and others. They have a total of 12 companies in their portfolio, all of which are Nordic. They have also exited some partnerships including ones with Hermods and Scorett. The company has 14 staff, or 2600 staff when including their entire portfolio.
# Acacia gonoclada

Acacia gonoclada, also known as ganambureng, is a tree or shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to northern Australia.

## Description

The spindly tree or shrub typically grows to a height of 0.5 to 4 metres (2 to 13 ft). It has smooth, red-brown or grey coloured bark and angular olive-green to brown branchlets. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen flat phyllodes have an elliptic or oblanceolate shape with a length of 5 to 13.5 cm (2.0 to 5.3 in) and a width of 8 to 33 mm (0.31 to 1.30 in). They are narrowed and curved upwards toward the base and have two or three obvious main veins. It blooms from May to September producing yellow flowers. The cylindrical flower-spikes occur singly or in pairs and are found in terminal panicles and have a length of 1 to 5 cm (0.39 to 1.97 in) with bright yellow flowers. The flat and linear seed pods that form after flowering are clustered in the upper axils. The thin, glabrous and resinous pods are slightly constricted between seeds and have a length of 2 to 6 cm (0.79 to 2.36 in) and taper toward the base and apex. The black seeds inside are arranged longitudinally and have an oblong to broadly elliptic shape with a length of 3 to 4 mm (0.12 to 0.16 in) and have an open narrow areole.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1859 as part of the work Contributiones ad Acaciarum Australiae Cognitionem as published in the Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Botany. It was reclassified as Racosperma gonocladum by Leslie Pedley in 1987 then transferred back to genus Acacia in 2001.

## Distribution

It is native to an area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia across the top end of the Northern Territory and central Queensland. It is found in tropical areas and grows in shallow stony soils and loamy soils.
# 1917 Massillon Tigers season

The 1917 All-Massillons football season was their eighth season in existence. It would be their last season until 1919, since the Tigers 1918 season was cancelled due to the outbreak of World War I and the Spanish flu pandemic.
The Tigers posted a 5–3 record in 1917.

## Schedule

| Game | Date | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | October 14, 1917 | Buffalo All-Stars | W 14–6 |
| 2 | October 21, 1917 | Pitcairn Quakers | W 27–0 |
| 3 | October 28, 1917 | at Akron Indians | W 14–0 |
| 4 | November 4, 1917 | Columbus Panhandles | W 28–0 |
| 5 | November 11, 1917 | at Youngstown Patricians | L 14–6 |
| 6 | November 18, 1917 | Akron Indians | L 3–0 |
| 7 | November 25, 1917 | at Canton Bulldogs | L 14–3 |
| 8 | December 2, 1917 | at Canton Bulldogs | W 16–0 |

## Game notes

* ↑ Coached only during Massillon's 14–3 loss to Canton on November 25, 1917.
# Saludecio

Saludecio (Romagnol: Saludécc) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Rimini in the Italian region Emilia-Romagna, about 130 kilometres (81 mi) southeast of Bologna and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of Rimini. It borders the municipalities of Mondaino, Montefiore Conca, Montegridolfo, Morciano di Romagna, San Giovanni in Marignano, Tavoleto and Tavullia.

## Main sights

* Porta Marina, the fortified gate built by Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta.
* Torre Civica ("Civic Tower").
* Church of San Biagio, housing 17th-century paintings by Claudio Ridolfi, Guido Cagnacci and others, as well as the body of Saint Amato Ronconi.
* Palazzo Albini.
* Porta Montanara, another entrance gate.
* Town Hall, built on the ruins of the old castle.
* Castle of Cerreto, one of the most outstanding rural burgs in the Rimini territory.
# Guillem Augier Novella

Guillem Augier Novella was a troubadour from Vienne in the Dauphinois who lived most of his adulthood in Lombardy and was active as a minstrel in the early or mid thirteenth century. According to his late thirteenth-century vida, "he composed good descartz and sirventes in the manner of jongleurs, in which he praised some and blamed others."
Augier spent his early career at the court of the Emperor Frederick II, and was there associated with such figures as Guilhem Figueira and Aimery de Pégulhan, until 1230. Among Augier's most famous works is his sirventes (a planh or lament) now entitled A People Grieving for the Death of their Lord, which commemorates either the murder of Raymond I Trencavel in 1167 or, as is more preferred, of Raymond Roger Trencavel in 1209. It has been described as a "funeral oration", but its contemporaneousness with the death of Raymond Roger has been called into question recently. It was probably written at a much later date. The chief purpose of the sirventes may be to mourn the lost culture of Languedoc before the Albigensian Crusade and the "lord" of the story is probably a stereotype meant to represent that culture. It can therefore be viewed as representative of a genre of anti-Crusading verse prevalent in the trovatore traditions of Italy at the time. On the other hand, it is said to convey a "sense of personal loss" and not "opposition to the expedition".
# Interleukin-10 receptor

Interleukin-10 receptor (IL-10R) is a type II cytokine receptor. The receptor is tetrameric, composed of 2α and 2β subunits. The α subunit (encoded in the Il10ra gene) is expressed on haematopoietic cells (such as T, B, NK, mast, and dendritic cells) whilst the β subunit (encoded in the Il10rb gene) is expressed ubiquitously. The α subunit is exclusive to interleukin-10, however the β subunit is shared with other type II cytokine receptors such as IL-22R, IL-26R and INFλR.
The IL-10Rα subunit acts as the ligand binding site and may be upregulated in various cell types as necessary. The IL-10Rβ functions as the signaling subunit and is constitutively expressed in a majority of cell types. There is evidence that upon ligand binding at the α subunit, a conformational change occurs in the β subunit that allows it to additionally bind to IL-10. This structure forms a heterotetramer that leads to the signaling complex activation of JAK1 and TYK2 kinases. JAK1 associates with the α subunit, and TYK2 with the β subunit where they then phosphorylate portions of the α subunit. This recruits STAT3, which is additionally phosphorylated by JAK1 and TYK2. STAT3 homodimerizes, moves to the cellular nucleus, and activates gene transcription.
The Interleukin-10 receptor is implicated in regulation of gastro-intestinal immune response, primarily in the mucosal layer. Murine studies of test subjects lacking functional receptors showed rapid onset of bowel inflammatory disorders. In human studies, the early onset of irritable bowel disease has been correlated with defects in the IL-10R subunits. Cases involving both the α and β subunits were identified, some possessing fully dysfunctional receptors, and others being incapable of accepting phosphorylation.
# International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law

The International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Springer Science+Business Media on behalf of the Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition. It was established in 1970 and covers worldwide developments in intellectual property and competition law. In addition, the journal also covers decisions and leading cases from jurisdictions around the world, as well as editorials, opinions, reports, case notes, and book reviews. The editors-in-chief are Reto M. Hilty and Josef Drexl (Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Emerging Sources Citation Index
* International Bibliography of Periodical Literature
* Scopus
# Intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution

Intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution (IVR) is a process in which energy is redistributed between different quantum states of a vibrationally excited molecule, which is required by successful theories explaining unimolecular reaction rates such as RRKM theory. Such theories assume a full statistical redistribution between all vibrational modes, but restricted redistribution could enable bond selective chemistry for which deposited energy must remain in a particular mode for as long as it takes for the required reaction to take place.
# Inès (film)

Inès is a Canadian coming-of-age drama film, directed by Renée Beaulieu and released in 2021.
The film stars Rosalie Bonenfant as Inès, a woman who has just turned 20 years old, and whose mother Claudelle (Noémie Godin-Vigneau) has been in a coma for several years. Stuck in an unhealthy, codependent relationship with her father Christian (Roy Dupuis), she struggles to find a way to break free and chart a new course for her life.
The cast also includes Martin Dubreuil, Alexandre Pronovost, Maxime Dumontier, Mélanie Pilon, Nikki Bohm, Laurence Champagne, Noémie Evangelho, George Hebert, Laurence Latreille, Jonathan Robert, Camille Poirier, David-Emmanuel Jauniaux, Philippe Robidoux, Dany Gange and Juliette Gariépy.
The film premiered in the Borsos Competition program at the 2021 Whistler Film Festival, before going into commercial release in May 2022.
# Internet Party Line

Internet Party Line (or simply iParty) was one of the first Internet telephony and conference software for Microsoft Windows. It was made by Intel and released as an experimental prototype in 1995. It featured a push-to-talk method of sending audio, in which each received audio clip was played in order without mixing, regardless of multiple people talking simultaneously. In this way, it addressed the problem of how to have an understandable group conversation in the face of large Internet latencies or low bandwidth.
Similar applications like iParty include Microsoft NetMeeting and VocalTec Internet Phone. Today, most of these older conference applications have been replaced by VoIP applications such as Skype.

## Sources

* Scott Hamilton, Janet Wilson, Andrew Grove's Vision for the Internet, Computer, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 14–15, Apr., 1997
* This article related to telephony is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This network-related software article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Inyala

Inyala is an administrative ward in the Mbeya Rural district of the Mbeya Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics report there were 11,621 people in the ward, from 10,544 in 2012.$^{:97-98}$$^{:113}$

## Villages and hamlets

The ward has 7 villages, and 35 hamlets.
* Inyala
** Hamwenje
** Hamwenje B
** Inyala
** Kolya
** Relini
** Sisiyunje
** Tuyombo
* Shamwengo
** Ipogoro
** Itondwe
** Myela
** Utulivu
* Imezu
** Inzawa
** Isanga
** Magoye
** Masementi
** Masyeto
** Sawa
* Iyawaya
** Galiaya B
** Galilaya
** Kijiweni
** Madizini
** Vijana
* Makwenje
** Ibohola
** Makwenje
** Makwenje B
** Mlowo
** Mlowo B
** Syite
* Darajani
** Darajani
** Iduda
** Iganjo
** Imezu Mjini
** Iwanga
* Mwashoma
** Inolo
** Mwashoma
# Io e il re

Io e il re (The King and Me) is a 1995 Italian historical comedy drama film written and directed by Lucio Gaudino. It entered the Italian Panorama section at the 52nd Venice International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Laura Morante as Beatrice
* Franco Nero as Major Ferri
* Carlo Delle Piane as Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
* Carla Calò as Elena of Montenegro
* Philippe Leroy as Il Conte
* Azzurra Fiume Garelli as Matilde
* Maria Monsè as Maria
* Nina Soldano
# Iris pigment epithelium

The iris pigment epithelium (IPE) is a one cell thick layer of cuboidal cells lying behind the iris. The epithelial cells are highly pigmented due to the numerous large melanosomes which pack the cytoplasm of each cell. Towards the central axis, the IPE terminates at the pupillary margin. Peripherally, the IPE is continuous with the inner, non-pigmented layer of the ciliary epithelium. The iris dilator muscle is strictly attached to the anterior side of the iris pigmented epithelium and represents the anterior continuation of the pigmented ciliary epithelium. The ciliary epithelia represent the anterior continuation of the multilayered retina, whose retinal pigmented epithelium (RPE) corresponds to the pigmented ciliary epithelium, while the multilayered sensory retina fades into the non-pigmented ciliary epithelium. Despite their very different functions and histological appearances, these regions have a common origin from the two layers of the embryological optic cup. The melanosomes of the IPE are distinctive, being larger, blacker and rounder than those in the ciliary epithelium or RPE.

## Pathology

The IPE is affected by glaucoma, diabetes, and iris inflammations and atrophies of various kinds, generally responding by showing patchy thinning and depigmentation. In albinism, it is fully or partially nonpigmented and translucent, which contributes to the photophobia of that condition. However, diseases specific to the IPE itself are almost non-existent, and it seems to be a highly differentiated, stable cell type that almost never gives rise to malignancies, unlike the melanocytes of the iris stroma. Reports of adenomas and adenocarcinomas of the IPE exist, but some of these are debatable.
# Iridosornis

Iridosornis is a genus of Neotropical birds in the tanager family Thraupidae
These birds live in the Andes mostly at high altitudes. Their plumage is mainly blue and all of them have contrasting patches of yellow.

## Taxonomy and species list

The genus Iridosornis was introduced in 1844 by the French naturalist René Lesson with the golden-crowned tanager as the type species. The name combines the Ancient Greek iris meaning "rainbow" with ornis meaning "bird". A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that this genus had a sister relationship to the vermilion tanager which is placed in its own monospecific genus Calochaetes.
The genus contains five species:
Genus Iridosornis – Lesson, 1844 – five species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Purplish-mantled tanager | Iridosornis porphyrocephalus Sclater, PL, 1856 | Colombia and Ecuador | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Yellow-throated tanager | Iridosornis analis (Tschudi, 1844) | Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Golden-collared tanager | Iridosornis jelskii Cabanis, 1873 | Bolivia and Peru | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Golden-crowned tanager | Iridosornis rufivertex (Lafresnaye, 1842) | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Yellow-scarfed tanager | Iridosornis reinhardti Sclater, PL, 1865 | Peru | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
# Iona Gaels basketball

Iona Gaels basketball may refer to either of the basketball teams that represent Iona College:
* Iona Gaels men's basketball
* Iona Gaels women's basketball
# Irving, Iowa

Irving is an unincorporated community in Benton County, in the U.S. state of Iowa.

## History

The community was named in the 1850s for author Washington Irving.
# Irving

Irving may refer to:

## People

* Irving (name), including a list of people with the name

### Fictional characters

* Irving, the main character's love interest in Cathy (comic strip)
* Lloyd Irving, the main protagonist in the Tales of Symphonia video game

## Places
### Canada

* Irving Nature Park, a park in Saint John, N.B.

### United States

* Irving, California, former name of Irvington, California
* Irving, Illinois
* Irving, Iowa
* Irving (Duluth), Minnesota
* Irving, New York
* Irving, Texas
* Irving, Wisconsin, a town
** Irving (community), Wisconsin, an unincorporated community
* Irving Park, Chicago, Illinois
* Irving Township, Montgomery County, Illinois
* Irving Township, Michigan
* Irving Township, Minnesota
* Lake Irving, a lake in Minnesota

## Companies

* Irving Group of Companies, Canadian conglomerate based in Saint John, New Brunswick, controlled by the Irving family, including:
** J. D. Irving, a conglomerate with holdings in forestry, pulp and paper, tissue, newsprint, building supplies, frozen food, transportation, shipping lines, and ship building, including
*** Irving Tissue
*** Irving Shipbuilding
*** Irving Equipment
*** Irving Oil
**** Irving Oil Refinery
* Irving Trust, formerly a large New York bank, merged into Bank of New York in 1988
* Irving (talent agency), talent agency based in Tokyo, Japan

## Other uses

* Irving (band), an American indie rock band
* "Irving", World War II Allied code-name for the Japanese Nakajima J1N aircraft
* Operation Irving, a military operation that took place in Vietnam in October 1966
* "Irving", designation for Gekko in the video game Metal Gear Solid 4
* Irving, a magic sword belonging to Joe the Barbarian in Jack Chalker's Dancing Gods series of fantasy novels
* "Irving (Jaggered Sixteenths)", the B-side instrumental jazz tune accompanying The Crystals' 1964 A-side hit "All Grown Up"
# Irène Tunc

Irène Tunc (25 September 1935 – 16 January 1972) was a French actress and model. She was crowned Miss France in 1954. She was the wife of film director Alain Cavalier and she died in a car crash in 1972. She appeared in 35 films and television shows between 1955 and 1971.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1954 | Camilla | Donatella | |
| 1955 | Frou-Frou | | Uncredited |
| 1955 | Sophie and the Crime | La belle-fille | Uncredited |
| 1955 | Bravissimo | Dominique | |
| 1955 | Vous pigez? | Lucia | |
| 1956 | Maid in Paris | | |
| 1956 | If Paris Were Told to Us | La Comtesse de Malazet | |
| 1957 | Les Truands | Une femme de Jim | |
| 1957 | Operazione notte | | |
| 1957 | Le colonel est de la revue | | |
| 1957 | Vacances explosives! | Eva - la cocotte de Jo | |
| 1957 | Lazzarella | Brigitte Clermont | |
| 1957 | La Parisienne | Une maïtresse de Michel Legrand | Uncredited |
| 1958 | Paris Holiday | Shipboard Lovely | Uncredited |
| 1958 | Slave Women of Corinth | Diala | |
| 1958 | La sposa | Flora | |
| 1959 | Cavalier in Devil's Castle | Marchesa Fiamma | |
| 1959 | Noi siamo due evasi | Gisela | |
| 1959 | Magnificent Sinner | Petit rôle | Uncredited |
| 1960 | Genitori in blue-jeans | Clara | |
| 1960 | Le signore | Eva, Fabretti's ex-lover | |
| 1960 | La contessa azzurra | Jeanne d'Argent | |
| 1960 | The Conqueror of the Orient | Fatima | |
| 1960 | Cavalcata selvaggia | | |
| 1961 | Léon Morin, Priest | Christine Sangredin | |
| 1963 | Sweet and Sour | | Uncredited |
| 1966 | The Gardener of Argenteuil | La dame sur le yacht | Uncredited |
| 1967 | The Last Adventure | La secrétaire de Kyobaski | |
| 1967 | Live for Life | Mireille | |
| 1967 | Mise à sac | La standardiste Marie-Ange | |
| 1968 | Je t'aime, je t'aime | Marcelle Hannecart | |
| 1968 | La Chamade | Diane | |
| 1971 | Two English Girls | Ruta | (final film role) |
# Kije

Kije may refer to the following:
* Lieutenant Kijé, a novella by Yury Tynyanov
* Lieutenant Kijé (film), a 1934 Soviet film
* Lieutenant Kijé, the film score and suite by Sergei Prokofiev
* Porośl-Kije in Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
* Kije, Pajęczno County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Kije, Sieradz County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Kije, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Kije, Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
* Kije, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Kije, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Cymindis caudangula

Cymindis caudangula is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Kabak in 1997.
# Kesmetepe, Besni

Kesmetepe is a town (belde) and municipality in the Besni District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,582 (2021).
The settlements of Çakmak and İncekoz are attached to the village. Çakmak is populated by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe.