# Algerian Basketball Championship

The Algerian Basketball Championship, now called the Super Division and formally known as the ABC Super Division, is the pre-eminent men's basketball league in Algeria. National 1 is contested by 16 teams, with the two lowest-placed teams relegated to the Second Division and replaced by the two playoff winners. From 1963 onwards, MC Alger (21 titles) and WA Boufarik (9 titles) both dominated. Darak El-Watani won 11 titles but no longer exists.

## Play history

Before Algeria's independence, there were several regional leagues led by the French federation. The Algerian Basketball Championship was founded in 1962 when the country achieved independence. The first, second, and third championships were won by ASM Oran in 1963, 1964, and 1965, respectively. Capital clubs began dominating the championship starting in the 1965–66 season. USM Alger won three titles (1966, 1967, and 1969) over the next few years, with RAM Alger breaking their win streak by winning in 1968. Darak El-Watani pulled ahead with 11 titles, including six consecutive wins between 1977 and 1982. MP Alger won four times in the mid-1980s, and again in 1988–89 under the name MC Alger. WA Boufarik won five consecutive titles between 1990 and 1994 and an additional three between 1997 and 1999. IRB Alger (later renamed OC Alger) broke the first streak by winning the championships in 1994–95 and 1995–96. WA Boufarik also won four Algerian Basketball Cups in the 1990s.
The GS Pétroliers dominated the first 20 years of the 2000s, first as MC Alger with titles in the 1999–2000 and 2000–01 seasons; four consecutive wins between 2003 and 2006; and one in 2007–08. The team started its run under its new name, MC Alger, with three consecutive wins (2009 to 2012), punctuated by a loss to CSM Constantine, and another six consecutive wins (2013 to 2019) before the COVID-19 pandemic interrupted play.
In the 2006–07 season, there were six teams: WA Boufarik, CRB Dar El-Beida, WB Aïn Bénian, AS PTT Alger, MC Alger, and NB Staouéli. In the sixth minute of the second quarter of a mini-championship playoff game against DRB Staouéli, MC Alger left the court while the score was 28–21 in favor of DRB Staouéli. International referee Noureddine Chachoua awarded MC Alger a loss by penalty, allowing DRB Staouéli to win the championship for the first time. Two seasons later, AS PPT Alger also won the title after defeating GS Pétroliers in a mini-championship 2nd tournament playoff in Hydra. At halftime, the score was 45–31 and increased to 81–81 by the end of the game with three seconds left. Faycal Belkhodja was able to score three points, taking the win for GS Pétroliers.
The final match (best of three) system, which had been absent for most of the early 2000s, returned in the 2010–11 season. The GS Pétroliers swept CRB Dar Beida in the finals. The competition system changed again; now, a tournament of 16 clubs would play 30 matches each. The club that came first in points was crowned champion. The GS Pétroliers beat US Sétif (107–65) to win their second consecutive title. They also won the Algerian Basketball Cup for the second consecutive time.
The 2012–13 season brought another competition system change. Twenty clubs returned and four new ones joined. They were divided into groups A and B, with each group playing 18 matches as part of phase one. In phase two, the first four teams of each group moved on to the playoffs. The remaining teams were up for relegation. CSM Constantine beat GS Pétroliers 2–1 and won the title for the first time. The team went on to represent Algeria at the 2013 FIBA Africa Clubs Champions Cup. By the start of the next season, CSM Constantine had lost most of its star players and GS Pétroliers returned to win the title for four consecutive seasons, in addition to four consecutive cup wins. Due to its winning streak and sponsorship from Sonatrach, GS Pétroliers was the only club not to struggle with financial issues in the early 2010s.

## Clubs

The following is a list of clubs that participated in the 2023-24 season:
* Promoted from National 1
| Team | Home city | Arena |
| WO Boufarik | Boufarik | Salle Moussa Charef |
| NB Staoueli | Staoueli | Salle de Staouéli |
| US Sétif | Sétif | Salle 8 Mai 1945 |
| CSC Djasr Kasentina | Djasr Kasentina | |
| NA Hussein Dey | Algiers | Salle Mohamed Handjer |
| TRA Draria | Draria | Salle OMS Ghazali Salem (Ouled Fayet) |
| CR Beni Saf | Hammam Bou Hadjar | Salle OMS Larbi Bendjerid |
| PS El Eulma | El Eulma | Salle Mohamed Sayeh Kechkouchi |
| OS Bordj Bou Arréridj | Bordj Bou Arréridj | Salle omnisports du 18 Février |
| CRB Dar Beida | Dar El Beïda | |
| MC Alger | Hydra | Salle OMS Abdelaziz Ben Tifour |
| USM Alger | Algiers | Salle Rais Hamidou |
| ASS Oum El Bouaghi | Oum El Bouaghi | |
| CB Rouïba | Rouïba | Salle Mohamed Kadiri |
| USM Blida | Blida | Salle Hocine Chalane |
| Ouled Chebel Basket Ball | Ouled Chebel | Salle OMS Boualem Bouhedja |

### Notes
## Title holders

Below is the list of the champions since the first edition in 1962–63. MC Alger and WA Boufarik have historically been rivals due to both teams' high win count.
* 1962–63: ASM Oran
* 1963–64: ASM Oran (2)
* 1964–65: ASM Oran (3)
* 1965–66: USM Alger
* 1966–67: USM Alger (2)
* 1967–68: RAM Alger
* 1968–69: USM Alger (3)
* 1969–70: Darak El-Watani
* 1970–71: CSS Kouba
* 1971–72: Darak El-Watani (2)
* 1972–73: Darak El-Watani (3)
* 1973–74: Darak El-Watani (4)
* 1974–75: Darak El-Watani (5)
* 1975–76: CS DNC Alger
* 1976–77: Darak El-Watani (6)
* 1977–78: Darak El-Watani (7)
* 1978–79: Darak El-Watani (8)
* 1979–80: Darak El-Watani (9)
* 1980–81: Darak El-Watani (10)
* 1981–82: Darak El-Watani (11)
* 1982–83: MP Alger
* 1983–84: MP Oran
* 1984–85: MP Alger (2)
* 1985–86: MP Alger (3)
* 1986–87: MP Alger (4)
* 1987–88: IRB Alger (2)
* 1988–89: MP Alger (5)
* 1989–90: WA Boufarik
* 1990–91: WA Boufarik (2)
* 1991–92: WA Boufarik (3)
* 1992–93: WA Boufarik (4)
* 1993–94: WA Boufarik (5)
* 1994–95: IRB Alger (3)
* 1995–96: IRB/ECT Alger (4)
* 1996–97: WA Boufarik (6)
* 1997–98: WA Boufarik (7)
* 1998–99: WA Boufarik (8)
* 1999–2000: MC Alger (6)
* 2000–01: MC Alger (7)
* 2001–02: WA Boufarik (9)
* 2002–03: MC Alger (8)
* 2003–04: MC Alger (9)
* 2004–05: MC Alger (10)
* 2005–06: MC Alger (11)
* 2006–07: DRB Staouéli
* 2007–08: MC Alger (12)
* 2008–09: AS PTT Alger
* 2009–10: GS Pétroliers (13)
* 2010–11: GS Pétroliers (14)
* 2011–12: GS Pétroliers (15)
* 2012–13: CSM Constantine
* 2013–14: GS Pétroliers (16)
* 2014–15: GS Pétroliers (17)
* 2015–16: GS Pétroliers (18)
* 2016–17: GS Pétroliers (19)
* 2017–18: GS Pétroliers (20)
* 2018–19: GS Pétroliers (21)
* 2019–20: cancelled
* 2020–21: cancelled
* 2021–22: NB Staouéli (2)
* 2022–23: USM Alger (4)

### League championships by club

| Team | Won | Years won |
| MC Alger | 21 | 1983, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 |
| Darak El-Watani | 11 | 1970, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 |
| WA Boufarik | 9 | 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002 |
| USM Alger | 4 | 1966, 1967, 1969, 2023 |
| OC Alger | 4 | 1976, 1988, 1995, 1996 |
| ASM Oran | 3 | 1963, 1964, 1965 |
| NB Staouéli | 2 | 2007, 2022 |
| RAM Alger | 1 | 1968 |
| MC Oran | 1 | 1984 |
| AS PTT Alger | 1 | 2009 |
| CSM Constantine | 1 | 2013 |
| RC Kouba | 1 | 1971 |

### Super Division seasons and finals from 1995

| Season | Date | Ref | Champion | Series | Score | Score | Score | Runner-up | Champion Coach |
| 1995–96 | Jul ?–11 | | IRB/ECT Alger (4) | 2–0 | 65–55 | ??–?? | — | WA Boufarik | |
| 1996–97 | Jun 29–Jul 10 | | WA Boufarik (6) | 2–1 | 55–51 | 70–63 | 55–60 | NA Hussein Dey | Ahmed Loubachria |
| 1997–98 | Jun 11–16 | | WA Boufarik (7) | 2–0 | 92–75 | 62–58 | — | DRB Staouéli | Ahmad Benyabou |
| 1998–99 | ?– ? | | WA Boufarik (8) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | ? | |
| 1999–00 | ?– ? | | MC Alger (6) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | ? | |
| 2000–01 | ?– ? | | MC Alger (7) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | ? | |
| 2001–02 | Apr 19–May 24 | | WA Boufarik (9) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | MC Alger | |
| 2002–03 | ?–Jun 13 | | MC Alger (8) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | ? | Bilal Faid |
| 2003–04 | Jul 1–9 | | MC Alger (9) | 2–0 | 79–65 | 79–56 | — | COBB Oran | Bilal Faid |
| 2004–05 | ?– ? | | MC Alger (10) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | WA Boufarik | |
| 2005–06 | ?– ? | | MC Alger (11) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | WA Boufarik | Bilal Faid |
| 2006–07 | ?– ? | | DRB Staouéli | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | MC Alger | Ahmed Loubachria |
| 2007–08 | ?– ? | | MC Alger (12) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | CRB Dar Beida | Valiente Conde |
| 2008–09 | ?– ? | | AS PTT Alger | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | GS Pétroliers | Reda Saiak |
| 2009–10 | May 7–May 22 | | GS Pétroliers (13) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | CRB Dar Beida | Ahmed Loubachria |
| 2010–11 | Jun ?–Jul 1 | | GS Pétroliers (14) | 2–0 | 109–78 | 91–80 | — | CRB Dar Beida | Bilal Faid |
| 2011–12 | Oct 27–May 29 | | GS Pétroliers (15) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | CSM Constantine | Bilal Faid |
| 2012–13 | Apr 30–May 4 | | CSM Constantine | 2–1 | 63–54 | 85–64 | 54–65 | GS Pétroliers | Said Didi |
| 2013–14 | May 27–30 | | GS Pétroliers (16) | 2–0 | 91–73 | 54–64 | — | CRB Dar Beida | Sean Whalen |
| 2014–15 | May 26–30 | | GS Pétroliers (17) | 2–1 | 75–64 | 55–53 | 66–69 | US Sétif | Sean Whalen |
| 2015–16 | May 24–28 | | GS Pétroliers (18) | 2–1 | 53–65 | 55–88 | 87–71 | CRB Dar Beida | Bilal Faid |
| 2016–17 | Jul 13–14 | | GS Pétroliers (19) | 2–0 | 71–75 | 94–61 | — | NA Hussein Dey | Nicolas Meistelman |
| 2017–18 | May 30–31 | | GS Pétroliers (20) | 2–0 | 103–73 | 111–92 | — | NB Staouéli | Sofiane Boulahya |
| 2018–19 | May 18 | | GS Pétroliers (21) | 1–0 | 102–68 | — | — | NB Staouéli | Sofiane Boulahya |
| 2019–20 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria |
| 2020–21 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria |
| 2021–22 | Jun 2–4 | | NB Staouéli (2) | – | – | – | – | WA Boufarik | |
| 2022–23 | Jun 8–10 | | USM Alger (4) | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | Round Robin | WA Boufarik | Réda El Hachemi |