OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Eachard

John Eachard (1636? – 7 July 1697) was an English divine and satirist, noted for his humorous descriptions of the contemporary clergy.
From Yoxford in Suffolk, he was educated at St Catharine's College, Cambridge, of which he became master in 1675 in succession to John Lightfoot. He was created D.D. in 1676 by royal mandate, and was twice (in 1679 and 1695) vice-chancellor of Cambridge University.
In 1670 he had published anonymously a humorous satire entitled The Ground and Occasions of the Contempt of the Clergy enquired into in a letter to R. L., which excited much attention and provoked several replies, one of them being from John Owen. These were met by Some Observations, etc., in a second letter to R. L. (1671), written in the same bantering tone as the original work. Eachard attributed the contempt into which the clergy had fallen to their imperfect education, their insufficient incomes, and the want of a true vocation. His descriptions, which were somewhat exaggerated, were largely used by Macaulay in his History of England.
He gave amusing illustrations of the absurdity and poverty of the current pulpit oratory of his day, some of them being taken from the sermons of his own father. He attacked the philosophy of Thomas Hobbes in his Mr. Hobbs State of Nature considered; in a dialogue between Philautus and Timothy (1672), and in his Some Opinions of Mr.. Hobbs considered in a second dialogue (1673). These were written in their author's chosen vein of light satire, and John Dryden praised them as highly effective within their own range. Eachard's own sermons, however, were not superior to those he satirized. Jonathan Swift alludes to him as a signal instance of a successful humorist who entirely failed as a serious writer.
A collected edition of his works in three volumes, with a notice of his life, was published in 1774. The Contempt of the Clergy was reprinted in E. Arbors English Garner. A Free Enquiry into the Causes of the very great Esteem that the Nonconforming Preachers are generally in with their Followers (1673) has been attributed to Eachard on insufficient grounds.
# Grebenje

Grebenje (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills south of Velike Lašče in southern Slovenia. It lies in the Municipality of Ribnica. The entire municipality is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Events in rail transport

There are multiple articles and lists related to events in rail transport, including:

## Prose articles

* History of rail transport
* History of rapid transit
* History of trams

## Lists

* Timeline of railway history, a list of the most significant events
* List of years in rail transport, an index to lists of events organised by year of occurrence
* Rail transport by country, an index to articles organised geographically
* Lists of rail accidents
* List of tram accidents
# 6th Military District (Australia)

42°53′19″S 147°19′32″E﻿ / ﻿42.8887°S 147.3255°E﻿ / -42.8887; 147.3255
The 6th Military District was an administrative district of the Australian Army. During the Second World War, the 6th Military District covered all of Tasmania, with its headquarters at Hobart.
Around the start of the Second World War, the 6th Military District became part of Southern Command, along with the 3rd and 4th Military Districts in Victoria and South Australia. This required legislative changes to the Defence Act (1903), and did not come into effect until October 1939.

## Units during Second World War
### Headquarters

* 6th Military District Headquarters – Anglesea Barracks, Hobart

### 12th Infantry Brigade

* 12th/50th Battalion (The Launceston Regiment / The Tasmanian Rangers) – Launceston
* 40th Battalion (The Derwent Regiment) – Hobart
* 22nd Light Horse Regiment (The Tasmanian Mounted Infantry) – Ulverstone (disbanded 27 April 1943)

### 6th Field Brigade

* 106th Battery, RAA – Hobart
* 16th Field Battery, RAA – Launceston

### Other units

* 7th Heavy Battery, RAA – Hobart
* 107th Heavy Battery, RAA – Hobart
* 6th Fortress Company, RAE – Hobart
* 17th Heavy Battery, RAA – Hobart
* 117th Heavy Battery, RAA – Hobart
* 36th Fortress Company, RAE – Hobart
* 12th Field Company, RAE – Hobart

## Commanding officers

* Colonel Reg Beesley (1985–1988)
* Colonel Andrew Mattay (1990–1993)
# Jovius

Jovius may refer to:

## People

* Jovius (fl. 410), praetorian prefect of Italy under Emperor Honorius during the Sack of Rome
* Jovius, a nickname adopted by Roman Emperor Diocletian
* Paolo Giovio, (1528–1552), an Italian physician, historian, biographer, and prelate
# ARTJOG

ARTJOG is a contemporary art fair, held annually in Taman Budaya Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The fair started out in 2008 as part of the Yogyakarta Art Festival. The Jogja Art Fair became independent in 2009, and changed its name to Art Jog in 2010. In 2019 ARTJOG rebranded as an art festival from an art fair.
In 2019 ARTJOG MMXIX showcased 122 art works by 39 artists from home and abroad.
# Howard Odum

Howard Odum may refer to:
* Howard W. Odum (1884–1954), American sociologist
* Howard T. Odum (1924–2002), his son, ecologist
# John Denyas

John Denyas (fl. 1298), was an English Member of Parliament (MP).
He was a Member of the Parliament of England for Lancashire in 1298.
# Duthiers

Duthiers is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gérard de Lacaze-Duthiers (1876–1958), French anarchist writer
* Henri de Lacaze-Duthiers (1821–1901), French biologist, anatomist, and zoologist
* Vladimir Duthiers (born 1969), American television journalist
# Matteo Muccignat

Matteo Muccignat (Pordenone, 8 August 1985) is a retired Italian rugby union player. His usual position was as a Prop and he played for Valorugby Emilia in Top12.
Until 2015–16 Pro12 season he played for Benetton Treviso.
In 2010 Muccignat was also named in the Italy A squad for 2010 IRB Nations Cup.
# Max Ramsland

Magnus (Max) Ramsland (January 30, 1882 – November 17, 1918) was a Canadian politician. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan in the 1917 provincial election as the Liberal MLA for Pelly, but died of the Spanish flu in 1918 after less than a year in office.
Born in Sacred Heart, Minnesota to merchant and politician Ole Ramsland, he moved to Canora, Saskatchewan in 1903. In 1906, Ramsland married Sarah McEwen, the granddaughter of Minnesota politician Charles D. McEwen, in Buffalo Lake, Minnesota. He helped found the town of Buchanan before the Ramslands settled at their final home in Kamsack.
In the by-election held following his death, he was succeeded by his widow Sarah, who became the first woman ever elected to the Saskatchewan legislature.
# Maura Faial

Maura Fátima Santos Faial (born 7 July 1970) is an Angolan handball player.
She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics, where Angola placed 7th. She was also part of the Angolan team at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Dwarigeria

Dwarigeria (also written as Dwari Geria) is a census town in the Garhbeta III CD block in the Medinipur Sadar subdivision of the Paschim Medinipur district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Dwarigeria is located at 22°43′58″N 87°20′51″E﻿ / ﻿22.7328°N 87.3475°E﻿ / 22.7328; 87.3475.

### Area overview

Paschim Medinipur district (before separation of Jhargram) had a total forest area of 1,700 km$^2$, accounting for 14.31% of the total forested area of the state. It is obvious from the map of the Midnapore Sadar subdivision, placed alongside, is that there are large stretches of forests in the subdivision. The soil is predominantly lateritic. Around 30% of the population of the district resides in this subdivision. 13.95% of the population lives in urban areas and 86.05% lives in the rural areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Dwarigeria had a total population of 7,754, of which 3,932 (51%) were males and 3,822 (49%) were females. There were 911 persons in the age range of 0–6 years. The total number of literate persons in Dwarigeria was 5,492 (80.26% of the population over 6 years).
.*For language details see Garhbeta III#Language and religion

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Paschim Medinipur, Dwarigeria covered an area of 1.9686 km$^2$. Among the civic amenities, it had 4 km roads with open drains, the protected water supply involved overhead tank, tap water from treated sources, borewell, tubewell. It had 1,350 domestic electric connections, 18 road lighting points. Among the medical facilities it had 2 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities it had were 2 primary schools, 1 secondary school, 1 senior secondary school. Dwarigeria has a leaf plate plant. It has branch offices of 1 nationalised bank, 1 private commercial bank, 1 cooperative bank.

## Healthcare

Dwarigeria Rural Hospital, with 30 beds at Dwarigeria, is the major government medical facility in the Garhbeta III CD block.
# Dymitr Jerzy Wiśniowiecki

Prince Dymitr Jerzy Wiśniowiecki (1631–1682) was a Polish magnate and szlachcic. Great Guard of the Crown from 1658, Field Hetman of the Crown from 1668, Great Crown Hetman from 1676, voivode of Belz 1660–1678 and Kraków 1678–1681, and castellan of Kraków from 1681. He was starost of Biala Cerkiew, Krzemieniec, Solec, Kamionka Strumilowa, Braha and Luboml.
After several years of study at the Academy of Kraków, he took part in the war against the insurgents of Bohdan Khmelnytsky and participated in the battles of Zbarazh in 1649, Beresteczko in 1651, Żwaniec in 1653 and Ochmatów in 1655.
In the first period of the Swedish "Deluge" he was commander of Husarian and Pancerni squadrons in the Battle of Wojnicz on 2 October 1655, but soon change the sides and served under Charles X Gustav. In February 1656 he returned to the Army of the Crown and fought in the rank of a pułkownik of the cavalry in the Battle of Warsaw.
In 1657 he participated in the battles against George Rakoczy II and the Siege of Toruń in 1658. In 1660 during the Ukrainian campaign, he participated in the battles of Cudnów and Lubar.
In the Polish–Cossack–Tatar War of 1666–71 he participated in the battles of Bracław, Bar and Mohyłów. In the Battle of Chocim on 11 November 1673, he commanded a regiment of cavalry. During the Royal election of 1674, he supported the candidacy of Prince Charles of Lorraine for the Polish throne. In 1676 he was promoted to Grand Hetman of the Crown.

## Marriage and issue

Dymitr Jerzy married Marianna Zamoyska, daughter of podstoli of Lwów Zdzisław Jan Zamoyski h. Jelita and had two children:
* Zofia Wisniowiecka (1655-1681), married voivode of Podlasie Wacław Leszczyński h. Wieniawa
* Eugenia Katarzyna Wisniowiecka (died ca. 1681), married voivode of Podole Stanisław Koniecpolski h. Pobóg
His second wife was Princess Teofila Ludwika Zasławska, daughter of Prince Władysław Dominik Zasławski, niece of King Jan III Sobieski.
# Dundee and District Commando

Dundee and District Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.

## History
### Operations
#### With the SADF

During this era, the commando was mainly tasked with area force protection, search and cordones and stock theft control assistance to the local police.

#### With the SANDF
##### Disbandment

This unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units. The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.

## Leadership

Leadership :
| From | Honorary Colonels | To |
| From | Commanding Officers | To |
| From | Regimental Sergeants Major | To |
# Dysschema flavopennis

Dysschema flavopennis is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Hans Rebel in 1901. It is found in Colombia.
# 2023 Philippine Golf Tour

The 2023 Philippine Golf Tour, titled as the 2023 ICTSI Philippine Golf Tour for sponsorship reasons, was the 15th season of the Philippine Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in the Philippines since it was formed in 2009.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2023 season.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse (₱) | Winner |
| 10 Feb | TCC Invitational | Laguna | 6,000,000 | Guido van der Valk (6) |
| 18 Mar | ICTSI Negros Occidental Classic | Negros Occidental | 2,000,000 | Ira Alido (2) |
| 25 Mar | ICTSI Iloilo Challenge | Iloilo | 2,000,000 | Rupert Zaragosa (1) |
| 21 Apr | ICTSI Caliraya Springs Championship | Laguna | 2,500,000 | Antonio Lascuña (24) |
| 12 May | ICTSI Luisita Championship | Tarlac | 2,000,000 | Miguel Tabuena (14) |
| 27 May | ICTSI Villamor Philippine Masters | Manila | 2,500,000 | Jhonnel Ababa (6) |
| 9 Jun | ICTSI Valley Challenge | Rizal | 2,000,000 | Reymon Jaraula (2) |
| 23 Jun | ICTSI Forest Hills Classic | Rizal | 2,000,000 | Clyde Mondilla (10) |
| 8 Sep | ICTSI Del Monte Championship | Mindanao | 2,500,000 | Clyde Mondilla (11) |
| 15 Sep | ICTSI South Pacific Classic | Davao | 2,000,000 | Justin Quiban (2) |
| 29 Sep | ICTSI Mimosa Plus Championship | Central Luzon | 2,500,000 | Jhonnel Ababa (7) |
| 24 Nov | ICTSI The Country Club Match Play Invitational | Laguna | 2,000,000 | Miguel Tabuena (15) |

## Order of Merit

The Order of Merit was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Philippine pesos.
| Position | Player | Prize money (₱) |
| 1 | Jhonnel Ababa | 1,499,825 |
| 2 | Antonio Lascuña | 1,325,196 |
| 3 | Clyde Mondilla | 1,305,250 |
| 4 | Reymon Jaraula | 1,064,850 |
| 5 | Rupert Zaragosa | 1,002,825 |
# Dynastes neptunus

Dynastes neptunus is a beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. D. neptunus is very similar to the Hercules beetle (Dynastes hercules) but differs from it in slightly larger size and more of a slender and curved horns.

## Description

D. neptunus is 12 to 15.5 cm (4.7 to 6.1 inches) long with a black body. Sexual dimorphism is present in the species; for example, males having large ''horns'' on their heads and are much smoother than females. This species is similar to the hercules beetle but is larger and has slender, curved horns.

## Distribution

This species lives in the northwestern regions of South America in the countries of Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, and Venezuela.

## Diet

Larvae feed on decaying, rotten wood and adults will eat fruit.
# Dupont, Colorado

Dupont is an unincorporated community and U.S. Post Office in Adams County, Colorado, United States. The Dupont Post Office has the ZIP Code 80024.
A post office called Dupont has been in operation since 1926. The community takes its name from the DuPont Company, which owned property near the original town site.

## Geography

Dupont is located at 39°50′17″N 104°54′45″W﻿ / ﻿39.83806°N 104.91250°W﻿ / 39.83806; -104.91250 (39.838068,-104.912567).
# Deltophora flavocincta

Deltophora flavocincta is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Mexico (Tamaulipas, Tabasco) and Colombia (Magdalena).
The length of the forewings is 5–6 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in February and from June to August at altitudes between 300 and 600 meters.
# Deltophora lanceella

Deltophora lanceella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in the West Indies (Grenada), Guyana and Brazil (Pará).
The length of the forewings is 5-5.5 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in January and February.
# Matthew De Abaitua

Matthew De Abaitua (born 1971) is a British writer. He is a lecturer in Creative Writing at the University of Essex.

## Biography

De Abaitua was born in Ormskirk, Liverpool and grew up in Maghull in Merseyside. He was educated at Deyes High Comprehensive. He studied English literature at the University of York and was awarded a British Academy grant to study the creative writing master's degree at the University of East Anglia.
Between July 1994 and January 1995, he lived with the author Will Self in a cottage in Knodishall, Suffolk. He worked as an amanuensis to Self. His transcript of an interview between Will Self and J. G. Ballard was published in Will Self's collection of journalism, Junk Mail (Bloomsbury, 1995). He recounted the story of this whole period in his 2018 literary memoir Self & I, which was described as "erudite yet hilarious" by The Observer and was shortlisted for the New Angle Prize.
He was Deputy Editor of The Idler magazine from 1995-1999. His short story "Inbetween" was published in the bestselling anthology of rave fiction, Disco Biscuits. He adapted the story into a short film script that was filmed and broadcast by Channel 4 in 1999. In 2001, he wrote and presented SF:UK, a low-budget documentary series on the history of science fiction for Channel 4.
He was editor of Channel 4's film website and producer of the Film4 show Movie Rush. His debut novel The Red Men was shortlisted for the Arthur C. Clarke Award in 2008. Directors Shynola adapted the first chapter of The Red Men into a short film called Dr. Easy, produced by Film4 and Warp Films. His second novel IF THEN (Angry Robot, 2015) explored the use of social monitoring and algorithms to replace market mechanisms in the administration of the British town of Lewes. The novel also drew upon the First World War experiences of science fiction writer Olaf Stapledon, mathematician Lewis Fry Richardson, philosopher Pierre Teilhard De Chardin and John Hargrave, the founder of the radical interwar camping movement The Kindred of the Kibbo Kift. His third novel, The Destructives (Angry Robot, 2016), completes this loose trilogy of science fiction novels on consciousness and artificial intelligence. After the publication of his history and memoir The Art of Camping: The History and Practice of Sleeping Under the Stars (Hamish Hamilton, 2011), he appeared on Radio 4's The Today Programme, erecting a tent with Evan Davis. The Art of Camping was chosen as one of The Economist's Books of the Year.

## Novels

* The Red Men, Snowbooks, 2007, Gollancz, 2014, Angry Robot, 2017
* IF THEN, Angry Robot, 2015
* The Destructives, Angry Robot, 2016

## Non-fiction

* Self & I: A Memoir of Literary Ambition, Eye Books, 2018
* The Art of Camping: The History and Practice of Sleeping Under the Stars, Hamish Hamilton, 2011
* The Idler's Companion: An anthology of Lazy Literature, 4th Estate, 1996
# Delta de la Sauer National Nature Reserve

The Delta de la Sauer (Sauer Delta) National Nature Reserve (RNN 135) is a national nature reserve in the Grand Est region in France. Created in 1997, it extends over 486 ha and protects a Rhine wetland with remarkable biodiversity.

## Localisation

The Sauer delta is located in the Grand Est region in the north of the Bas-Rhin department, between the communes of Seltz and Munchhausen, at the point where the Sauer flows into the Rhine river.

## History of site and reserve

Around 1845, work to domesticate the Rhine profoundly altered the landscape of the Sauer Delta: the great meanders of the river in this area with a gentle natural gradient were cut off. The site has remained flooded, but the dynamics of many of the river's branches have been seriously impaired. As a result, most of the former dry riverbeds of the Rhine and its branches have been covered with alluvial forests. Since these works, the Sauer, a tributary of the Vosges, takes a meander of the former main course of the Rhine to join the riverbed corrected at Munchhausen. At the end of the 1970s, work on the Rhine canalisation stopped upstream of Munchhausen and spared this remarkable site. In 1997, this area was classified as a nature reserve, due to the importance of its natural heritage, recognised at European level.

## Ecology (biodiversity, ecological interest, etc.)

This wetland in the Rhine environment has a remarkable and very varied biodiversity, characterized by a significant variation in the water level of the delta, both under the influence of the Rhine, whose waters rise up through the mouth, and of the Sauer River itself. The area includes a meander of the former main course of the Rhine, which is subject to water level fluctuations. During floods, the river spreads over the whole area, while the mudflats appear with their procession of wading birds. The environments are mainly composed of alluvial forests. There is also a large area of wet meadows, interspersed with depressions and reed beds.
# Mavis Staines

Mavis Avril Staines CM (born April 9, 1954) is a Canadian ballet dancer and teacher. Staines grew up in the Eastern Townships of Quebec. In 1972, she graduated from Canada's National Ballet School. After becoming a first soloist with the National Ballet of Canada, Staines later joined The Dutch National Ballet where original work was created for her. After an injury cut her performance career short, she returned to Canada, enrolling in the National Ballet School's Teacher Training Program. She became a member of the Artistic Faculty in 1982. In 1989 she was appointed Artistic Director of the School. For the celebration of the School’s 50th anniversary in 2009, she helped gather 13 of NBS’s partner schools from around the world to present the Assemblée Internationale with a focus on collaboration; a second Assemblée Internationale was remounted in 2013, with a focus on introducing new technology. Staines leaves an incredible legacy at Canada’s National Ballet School as she retires from her role in June 2024.
From 2002 and 2008, Staines was Artistic President of the Prix de Lausanne. In 1998 she won the Toronto Arts Award for the Performing Arts. In November 2006, she was named one of Canada’s Most Powerful Women by the Women’s Executive Network. In 2008, she was presented an Honorary Doctorate in Humanities from Mount Saint Vincent University. In 2010, Staines was appointed Member of the Order of Canada (CM) in recognition of her "commitment to the education and well-being of individuals in the field of dance."
In February 2013, Staines received the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal for her contributions to dance and education.
Staines is a recipient of the 2019 Governor General’s Performing Arts Award for Lifetime Artistic Achievement in Dance.
# 2023 Takasaki Open 2

The 2023 Takasaki Open 2 is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It is the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2023 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Takasaki, Japan between 20 and 26 November 2023.

## Champions
### Singles

* Bai Zhuoxuan def. Yuan Yue 6–2, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Luksika Kumkhum / Peangtarn Plipuech def. Liang En-shuo / Wu Fang-hsien 6–3, 6–1.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CZE | Linda Fruhvirtová | 89 | 1 |
| CHN | Wang Yafan | 97 | 2 |
| CHN | Bai Zhuoxuan | 106 | 3 |
| CHN | Yuan Yue | 107 | 4 |
| AUS | Kimberly Birrell | 112 | 5 |
| JPN | Mai Hontama | 128 | 6 |
| HUN | Dalma Gálfi | 138 | 7 |
| GBR | Harriet Dart | 140 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 13 November 2023.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Sayaka Ishii
* Ena Koike
* Sara Saito
* Ayano Shimizu
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a special ranking:
* Kathinka von Deichmann
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Lina Glushko
* Guo Hanyu
* Aoi Ito
* Haruka Kaji
* Momoko Kobori
* Luksika Kumkhum
* Kyōka Okamura
* Ena Shibahara
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Mananchaya Sawangkaew