OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emma Palladino

Emma Amalia Virginia Palladino (1861–13 April 1922) was an Italian ballet dancer who for seven years was the prima ballerina at the Alhambra Theatre in London where she danced to the ballet music of the theatre's resident composer and conductor Georges Jacobi.

## Early life

Born in 1861 in Milan in Italy the daughter of Andrea Palladini, a dancer at the Teatro alla Scala who chose to change his surname. She trained at La Scala Theatre Ballet in Milan and from 1873 to 1876 danced in the same theatre, first as a pupil of the school in choreography by Antonio Pallerini including Le due twelle (1873), The Seven Deadly Sins (1873) and in Ferdinando Pratesi's La temptation (1874) before taking on larger roles.

## Dancing career

In 1877 she moved to the United States where she made her début in New York in Offenbach's operetta Le voyage dans la lune while in 1878 she performed in the ballet Le papillon, staged by the Mapleson Opera Troupe in New York City. In the late 1870s she returned to Europe and settled in London where she built a brilliant career as "a petite and fascinating, graceful dancer". She performed at Her Majesty's Theatre in 1879 and at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane from 1881 to 1887 where she danced in opera ballet. For seven years Palladino was the prima ballerina at the Alhambra Theatre in London under the baton of Georges Jacobi in a ballet choreographed by the Italian Carlo Coppi. After making her début in Endymion she played, among others, the title roles in Nina (1885) and Nadia (1887) by Joseph Hansen. From 1888 to 1893 she danced at the Empire Theatre of Varieties in Leicester Square where she danced in Katti Lanner's Diana (1888), a performance which earned her the nickname "the Complete Palladino"; A Dream of Wealth (1889), Dolly (1890), Nisita (1891), and By the Sea (1891).

## Later years

In the summer seasons of 1889 and 1890 Palladino performed at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden as the principal dancer in some operatic repertoire titles, while in 1895 she interpreted Pastoralea to choreography by Léon Espinosa at the Palace Theatre in Manchester. In 1894 she attempted to launch a singing career - with modest results - at the Manchester Palace of Varieties. She also worked in Paris in the newly built Éden-Théâtre, in Moscow and St. Petersburg during a tour with the Alhambra Theatre company in 1886, in Berlin and finally in Munich, as well as in Italy.
In 1899 she played in Messalina by Luigi Danesi and in Rodope by Raffaele Grassi. She married bookkeeper Arthur Roger Carter in London in 1901.
Emma Palladino retired in 1899 and died in Hampstead in London in 1922. In her will she left £3,405 15s 10d to her husband.
# George Graham (New South Wales politician)

George Graham was an Australian politician.
He was one of Charles Cowper's 21 appointments to the New South Wales Legislative Council in May 1861, but never took his seat. Nothing further is known of him.
# Brown Lake (New York)

Brown Lake is located east of Arietta, New York. Fish species present in the lake are brook trout, and brown bullhead. There is access by trail and no motors are allowed on the lake.
# Gerald Muirhead

Gerald Stanley Muirhead (April 8, 1931 – 23 May 2020) was a Canadian provincial politician. He was the Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan for the constituency of Arm River, from 1978 until 1995. As representative of the Arm River riding, he was preceded by New Democrat Donald Leonard Faris and followed by Liberal Harvey McLane. He died May 23, 2020, at the age of 89.
# List of clock towers in the United Kingdom

This is a list of clock towers in the United Kingdom.
| Name | City/Town | County | Built |
| Abberley Clock Tower | Abberley | Worcestershire | 1883/84 |
| Clock Tower, Bildeston | Bildeston | Suffolk | 1864 |
| Clock Tower, Brighton | Brighton | East Sussex | 1888 |
| Croydon Clocktower | Croydon | | |
# Hansbreen

Hansbreen is a glacier in Wedel Jarlsberg Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It covers an area of about 64 km$^2$ and has a length of fifteen kilometers. The glacier is located north of Hornsund and approaches the sea near Isbjørnhamna. It is named after Austrian nobleman Hans Rafael Wilczek. The glacier has been subject for studies of climatic effects, as one out of four selected glaciers at Svalbard.
# 1987–88 Chelsea F.C. season

The 1987–88 season was Chelsea Football Club's seventy-fourth competitive season.

## Table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 16 | West Ham United | 40 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 40 | 52 | −12 | 42 | |
| 17 | Charlton Athletic | 40 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 38 | 52 | −14 | 42 | |
| 18 | Chelsea (R) | 40 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 50 | 68 | −18 | 42 | Qualified for Second Division play-offs |
| 19 | Portsmouth (R) | 40 | 7 | 14 | 19 | 36 | 66 | −30 | 35 | Relegated to Second Division |
| 20 | Watford (R) | 40 | 7 | 11 | 22 | 27 | 51 | −24 | 32 | Relegated to Second Division |
# Embassy of Denmark, London

The Embassy of Denmark in London, or formally the Royal Danish Embassy, is the diplomatic mission of Denmark in the United Kingdom. It occupies a large, modern building designed by Danish architect Arne Jacobsen which it shares with the Embassy of Iceland, completed in 1977. The Royal Danish Embassy also hosts the Representation of the Faroes in London since 2002.
In 2006 there were protests outside the embassy following the Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy; a number of people were later arrested in connection with the protest.
# George Graff Jr.

George Graff Jr. (5 August 1886 – 24 January 1973) was an American songwriter.
Graff was born in New York City. He wrote the lyrics to "When Irish Eyes Are Smiling" along with Chauncey Olcott for Olcott's production of The Isle O' Dreams in 1912.
He collaborated on many other songs with either Arthur Fields or Ernest Ball, and was a charter member of ASCAP.
George Graff died in Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania in 1973, at the age of 86.
# Cagpating

Cagpating is an island located in the Philippine island Province of Masbate. It is a very steep island that was denoted in 1919 as being heavily wooded, and the west side of the island has prominent cliffs that are around 150 feet (46 m) in height.
# James Clyde

James Clyde may refer to:
* James Clyde (actor), British actor
* James Avon Clyde, Lord Clyde (1863–1944), Scottish politician and judge
* James Latham Clyde, Lord Clyde (1898–1975), Scottish Unionist politician and judge
* James Clyde, Baron Clyde (1932–2009), Scottish judge and British law lord
* J. Clyde Mitchell (James Clyde Mitchell, 1918–1995), British sociologist and anthropologist
# Joseph and Potiphar's Wife (Finoglia)

Joseph and Potiphar's Wife is a 1620–1623 (or possibly c. 1640) painting by Paolo Finoglia. It was previously attributed to Artemisia Gentileschi. It was purchased by the Samuel H. Kress Foundation in 1950 and twelve years later was given by it to the Fogg Art Museum, its present owner.
The theme relates to the story told in Book of Genesis chapter 39, of Joseph in Potiphar's house.
# Gerrit Ferreira

Gerrit Thomas Ferreira also known as GT Ferreira is a South African billionaire businessman, investor and banker who is one of the founders of FirstRand Limited.

## Biography

Gerrit Ferreira got his MBA degree from University of Stellenbosch. In 1977, he co-founded FirstRand's predecessor, Rand Consolidated Investing along with Paul Harris and Lauritz Dippenaar. Previously, he served as MD of RMB Holdings between 1985 and 1988.
# List of companies based in Westport, Connecticut

This is a list of large or well-known interstate or international companies in the Westport, Connecticut area. As of December2011, Westport was home to one Fortune 500 company: construction equipment manufacturer Terex (#402).

## Companies currently headquartered in Westport, Connecticut
### Charity

* Save the Children

### Food

* Newman's Own Inc
* Eatza Pizza

### Investment management

* Bridgewater Associates LP

### Marketing & Media

* Connoisseur Media
* Labate Marketing - Marketing & Consulting Firm
* dLife - multimedia diabetes education (and marketing) company with a weekly television program on CNBC

## Companies formerly headquartered in Westport

* Business Express Airlines
* Pequot Capital Management - investment management
* Playtex Products Inc. - feminine, infant, and skin care products
* Terex Corp - #402 on the Fortune 500; construction and farm machinery
# Emirates subsidiaries

Emirates Airline has diversified into related industries and sectors, including airport services, event organization, engineering, catering, and tour operator operations. Emirates has four subsidiaries, and its parent company has more than 50.

## Subsidiaries

Emirates has over six subsidiaries and associates, which include:
| Company | Type | Principal activities | Incorporated in | Group's equity shareholding |
| Emirates Holidays | Subsidiary | Tour operator | United Arab Emirates | 100% |
| Congress Solutions International | Subsidiary | Event organization | United Arab Emirates | 100% |
| Arabian Adventures | Subsidiary | Tour operator | United Arab Emirates | 100% |
| Emirates Tours | Subsidiary | Tour operator | United Arab Emirates | 100% |

### Congress Solutions International

The company is a subsidiary of Emirates providing administrative support, managing data, and coordinating third party suppliers such as venues, catering, and accommodation. It deals with conferences and provides support to delegates, as well as providing leisure and recreational activities for visiting delegates.
CSI has hosted large events such as the Global Travel and Tourism Council, which around 1,300 delegates attended. It also hosted on behalf of the World Economic Forum and the government of Dubai, a summit on the Global Agenda attended by 700 business, government and academia representatives.

### Arabian Adventures

Arabian adventures is a subsidiary of Emirates, and organises tours, safaris and other activities across the UAE.

### Emirates Holidays

Emirates Holidays is the tour operating arm of Emirates. Emirates Holidays top destinations are Dubai, Malaysia, Thailand, the Maldives and Mauritius.

### Emirates Tours

This is the official tour operator of Emirates. It provides holiday packages and special vacation offers to passengers travelling on Emirates.

### Emirates hotels and resorts

As of 1 November 2007, the Emirates Group has launched the first of the Emirates Hotels & Resorts Residences with The Harbour Hotel & Residence. This is a hotel and residential tower located in Dubai Marina. It was the first of six international properties expected to open in 2008.

### Emirates Destination and Leisure Management

Destination and Leisure Management manage the Emirates Group portfolio of hotels, serviced apartments, spas and business conference facilities. The portfolio includes the Emirates Al Maha Desert Resort.
# Kirk Ludwig

Kirk Alan Ludwig (born May 11, 1959) is an American philosopher who is Professor of Philosophy and Cognitive Science at Indiana University.

## Education and career

Ludwig graduated summa cum laude with a B.S. in physics from the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1981 and earned his Ph.D. in philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley in 1990, where he worked with Donald Davidson. He joined the faculty at the University of Florida in 1990, where he taught until 2010 when he joined Indiana University Bloomington.

## Philosophical work

Ludwig works in Philosophy of Language, Philosophy of Mind, Epistemology, Metaphysics, and Philosophy of Action. He is best known for his work on natural language semantics in the tradition of Donald Davidson, his interpretation of the work of Donald Davidson with Ernest Lepore, his work on collective action, shared intention, and institutional agency, and his work on the epistemology of thought experiments and philosophical intuition. He has collaborated extensively with Marija Jankovic, Ernest Lepore, and Greg Ray, as well as with Emil Badici, John Biro, Daniel Boisvert, Wade Munroe, and Susan Schneider.

## Selected bibliography

* Ludwig, Kirk (2003). Donald Davidson. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521793827.
* Ludwig, Kirk; Lepore, Ernest (2005). Donald Davidson: Meaning, Truth, Language and Reality. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199251346.
* Ludwig, Kirk; Lepore, Ernest (2007). Donald Davidson's Truth-theoretic Semantics. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199251346.
* Ludwig, Kirk; Lepore, Ernest, eds. (2013). A Companion to Donald Davidson. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-0-470-67370-6.
* Ludwig, Kirk (2016). From Individual to Plural Agency: Collective Action I. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0198755623.
* Ludwig, Kirk (2017). From Plural to Institutional Agency: Collective Action II. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0198789994.
* Ludwig, Kirk; Jankovic, Marija, eds. (2018). The Routledge Handbook of Collective Intentionality. Routledge. ISBN 978-1138783638.
# Cagthorpe

Cagthorpe is suburb of the town of Horncastle, Lincolnshire, England. It is south of, and separated from, the historic town centre by the re-aligned River Waring and the A158 (Jubilee Way).
Cagthorpe is accessible by vehicle only from The Wong and Hopton Street. It is accessible on foot from Coronation Walk which runs to the town Swimming Pool, across a footbridge over the disused Horncastle Navigation Canal, and onto West Street, and from St. Mary's Square across the pedestrian crossing that crosses Jubilee Way.

## History

It is unusual in that the street is simply named 'Cagthorpe' leading to the whole area being known by that name. It was once a separate village (with roots as an Anglo-Saxon settlement, separate from the Roman town of Horncastle itself).
A Baptist chapel was built in Cagthorpe in 1767. Originally one story, structural alterations were made in 1843 with addition of a second floor. It was not until 1892 that it was registered as a place of worship. It was restored in 1893, and it is now a Grade II listed building and the headquarters of the Salvation Army.
The first Wesleyan Methodist chapel was erected in Cagthorpe in about 1786, and stood a few yards north of the Baptist place of worship, close to the north west corner of the Wong. It was later replaced, and in 1836 a third chapel was begun, on a new site in Union Street, (now Queen street) and opened on Good Friday the following year.
The Wesleyans opened a day school, converted from a foundry, in 1860. It moved to premises in Cagthorpe in 1905, and it was sold to Lindsey County Council in 1934, when it became Cagthorpe Council School. It was closed in 1937 and reopened as Horncastle Cagthorpe Senior Council School. It became Horncastle Secondary Modern in 1946. New buildings were opened in 1963 and the name again changed to Horncastle Banovallum Secondary School. It later became a comprehensive and was known was Horncastle Banovallum School by 1997.
The town's youth club is also situated on Cagthorpe.
# Bruno Hollnagel

Bruno Hollnagel (born 13 January 1948) is a German politician (till 2021 Alternative for Germany (AfD)) and since 2017 member of the Bundestag.

## Life and politics

Hollnagel was born 1948 in the West German city of Hamburg and studied engineering management at the University of Lübeck.
Hollnagel entered the newly founded AfD in 2013. According to Der Spiegel, Hollnagel was one of the party members who joined AfD because of critics of the federal government's euro rescue policy. He became a member of the Bundestag in 2017. End of June 2021 he resigned from the AfD but remained a member of the Bundestag.
# Harbour Haunt

Harbour Haunt was a yearly fundraiser in support of Easter Seals Newfoundland and Labrador brought to the non profit by Revenue Development Director, Colleen Hann in St. Johns. In Corner Brook, Newfoundland, there is another Harbour Haunt where Easter Seals partners with the Humber Community YMCA and the Community Youth Network. There have been two thus far and a third haunted maze is in the works. Harbour Haunt is known as the largest Haunted attraction east of Toronto and the only of its kind in Atlantic Canada. Harbour Haunt has been held for nine years now and 100% of proceeds made from the month-long fundraiser benefits the Easter Seals. In 2013, the event was not held due to financial difficulties and waning popularity, but in 2014, the event was revived by Frontline Action, a paintball and laser tag firm and was given a new name, Terror Town. This "new" Harbour Haunt experience operates as a for profit, with a portion of each admission being donated to Easter Seals and the Miles for Smiles foundation, this event managed to raise $3000 for both charities.
# Abney (surname)

Abney is an English surname, which evolved in spelling from the surname D'Aubigny. The name originated from meaning "of" or "from" Saint-Aubin-d'Aubigné (now in Ille-et-Vilaine department). Notable people with the surname include:
* Derek Abney (born 1980), American footballer
* Don Abney (1923–2000), American jazz pianist
* Larry Abney (born 1977), American basketball player
* Mary Abney (1676–1750), English aristocrat
* Sir Thomas Abney (1640–1722), Lord Mayor of London
* Thomas Abney (judge) (1690 or 1691 – 1750), English barrister and judge
* William de Wiveleslie Abney (1844–1920), English chemist and educationist
# George Lavis

George Lavis (17 August 1908 – 29 July 1956) was a Welsh cricketer active from 1928 to 1950 who played for Glamorgan. He was born in Monmouth and died in Pontypool. He appeared in 206 first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled right arm medium fast. He scored 4,961 runs with a highest score of 154 among three centuries and took 156 wickets with a best performance of four for 55.
# Kirk Lowdermilk

Robert Kirk Lowdermilk (born April 10, 1963) is an American former professional football center who played 12 seasons (178 games) in the National Football League (NFL), with the Minnesota Vikings and Indianapolis Colts. He was selected by the Vikings in the third round of the 1985 NFL Draft. He attended Salem High School and The Ohio State University. According to Lowdermilk's 1988 NFL player trading card, he was the youngest starting center in 1987.
His son John Lowdermilk also played in the NFL briefly.
Lowdermilk resides in Carrollton, Ohio.
# Caecina

Caecina may refer to:
* Caecinia gens, an ancient Roman family
* Caecina (bug), a genus of assassin bugs
* Caecina, a synonym for Porphyrogenes, a genus of butterflies
* Cecina, Tuscany, Italy
# James Crossley

James Crossley may refer to:
* James Crossley (author) (1800–1883), English author and bibliophile
* James Crossley (bodybuilder) (born 1973), English actor and bodybuilder
* James Crossley (rugby league) (fl. 1930s–1940s), English rugby player
# Joshua Hughes

Joshua Hughes may refer to:
* Josh Hughes (born 1991), American soccer player
* Joshua Hughes (bishop) (1807–1889), Welsh bishop
* Joshua Pritchard Hughes (1847–1938), British bishop
# German submarine U-96

U-96 may refer to one of the following German submarines:
* SM U-96, a Type U 93 submarine launched in 1917 and that served in the First World War until surrendered on 20 November 1918; broken up at Bo'ness in 1920–21
** During the First World War, Germany also had these submarines with similar names:
*** SM UB-96, a Type UB III submarine launched in 1918 and surrendered on 21 November 1918; broken up at Bo'ness in 1920–21
*** SM UC-96, a Type UC III submarine launched in 1918 and surrendered on 24 November 1918; broken up at Morecambe in 1919–20
* German submarine U-96 (1940), a Type VIIC submarine that served in the Second World War until sunk on 30 March 1945; the subject of the director Wolfgang Petersen's 1981 film, Das Boot.
# List of ecoregions in Burkina Faso

The following is a list of ecoregions in Burkina Faso, according to the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF).

## Terrestrial ecoregions

By major habitat type:

### Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands

* Sahelian Acacia savanna
* West Sudanian savanna

## Freshwater ecoregions

By bioregion:

### Nilo-Sudan

* Eburneo
* Volta
# Harriet (1798 ship)

Harriet was launched at Pictou, Nova Scotia, in 1798. She was the first large ship built in Nova Scotia and was sold in London. She traded widely from London, primarily to North America. She foundered on 3 November 1818.

## Career

Harriet first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) and as Harriot in the Register of Shipping (RS), both in 1800. The entry in LR gave her origin as New Brunswick (corrected in later volumes to Nova Scotia); RS gave her origin as Nova Scotia. Harriot, Hurry, master, arrived at Liverpool from Pictou in September 1800.
Captain Francis J. Hurry acquired a letter of marque on 10 October 1800.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1800 | F.Hurry (LR) Hurry (RS) | S.Holland (LR) Humble (RS) | Liverpool–Newfoundland | LR & RS |
| 1802 | F.J.Hurry | Hurry & Co. | London–Honduras | LR |
When Hurry and Harriott arrived at Torbay Hurry reported that he had seen three vessels in various states of distress as he left Honduras.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1805 | F.J.Hurry W.Parr | Hurry & Co. | London–Honduras | LR |
| 1809 | W.Parr | Hurry & Co. | Cowes transport | LR; damage repaired 1804 |
On 8 November 1808 the transport Harriet, Parr, master, sailed from Quebec. However, she had to put back leaky, and dad lost her anchor and cables. She was to winter over at Quebec.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1810 | W.Parr J.Fox | Hurry M'Dowall | Cowes transport | LR; damage repaired 1804 |
| 1811 | J.Fox | M'Dowall | Liverpool–Amelia Island | LR; damage repaired 1804 |
| 1812 | J.Fox | Haywood | Liverpool–Newfoundland | LR; damage repaired 1804 |
| 1814 | J.Fox A.Miller | Haywod Hurry & Co. | Liverpool–Newfoundland | LR |
| 1815 | A.Miller | Hurry & Co. | Liverpool–Riga | LR |
On 22 May 1815 Harriet, Miller, master, ran onshore near the Black Rock while sailing from Liverpool to Newfoundland. She was gotten off and brought into dock, having sustained damages.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1816 | A.Miller | Duncan & Co. | Liverpool–Brunswick | LR; damages repaired 1815 |
| 1818 | W.Bragg Graham | Duncan & Co. | Liverpool–Nova Scotia | LR; damages repaired 1815 |

## Fate

Captain Graham and his crew abandoned Harriet on 3 November 1818 at 45°N 47°W﻿ / ﻿45°N 47°W﻿ / 45; -47 as she was sailing from Liverpool to Saint John, New Brunswick. She had lost her masts and had 5 feet of water in her hold. Rebecca, of Salem, rescued Graham and the crew and later put them aboard an English schooner sailing to Halifax, Nova Scotia.

## Citations

* 1 2 LR (1809), Seq.No.H180.
* 1 2 3 4 "Letter of Marque, p.66 - accessed 25 July 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
* ↑ Wallace (1929), p. 125.
* ↑ LR (1800), "H" supple. pages.
* ↑ RS (1800), "H" supple. pages.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 4244. 6 April 1802. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735020.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 4320. 20 January 1809. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735024.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 4974. 26 May 1815. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735027.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 5347. 29 December 1818. hdl:2027/uc1.c2735028.
# Abney, West Virginia

Abney is an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. Abney is 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of Sophia. Abney was once known as Phillips.