OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liebig (disambiguation)

Justus von Liebig (1803–1873) was a German chemist.
Liebig may also refer to:
* Liebig (crater), a lunar crater
* Pueblo Liebig, a village and municipality in Argentina
* Liebig's Extract of Meat Company, originator of Liebig and Oxo meat extracts

## People with the surname

* Christopher Liebig, (born 1987), German rugby union player
* Robert Liebig, German luger of the late 1920s
* Steffen Liebig (born 1989), German rugby union player
* Tina Liebig (born 1980), German racing cyclist
# Leptathamas

Leptathamas is a spider genus of the jumping spider family, Salticidae, with one described species, which occurs only in New Guinea.
The genus seems to be closely related to Athamas and Bulolia, occupying a "midway" position between them.

## Name

The genus name is a combination of Ancient Greek lepto "slender, fine" and the name of the related genus Athamas.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Salticidae". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2017-04-17.
* ↑ Szűts 2003
# Limit load (aeronautics)

For aircraft specification calculation in aeronautics, limit load (LL) is the maximum design load expected as the maximum load any aircraft will see during its lifetime,
The limit load can be found relatively easily by statistically analysing the data collected during the many hours of logged flights (which is continuously being gathered) but is generally predicted due to service of other aircraft before the design phase.
# 1941 Latvian SSR Higher League

Statistics of Latvian Higher League in the 1941 season.

## Overview

Started in June 1941 but was immediately interrupted when Germany started the war against Soviet Union.
# Irving Pray

Irving Rudolph Pray (December 25, 1886 – August 27, 1948) was an American football coach. He served as the head football coach at Norwich University in Northfield, Vermont from 1913 to 1914 and Louisiana State University (LSU) for part of the 1916 season and for full seasons in 1919 and 1922, compiling a career college football coaching record of 11–20.
Pray was a graduate of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was born in Natick, Massachusetts and died in Alexandria, Louisiana.
Pray was the head football coach at Natick High School, in hometown in 1911. In 1915, he appointed head football coach at Salem High School in Salem, Massachusetts, succeeding Harold McDevitt.

## Head coaching record
### College football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Norwich Cadets (Independent) (1913–1914) ||||||
| 1913 | Norwich | 0–3 | | | |
| 1914 | Norwich | 0–8 | | | |
| Norwich: | Norwich: | 0–11 | | | | |
| LSU Tigers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1916) ||||||
| 1916 | LSU | 2–0* | 1–0* | | |
| LSU Tigers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1919) ||||||
| 1919 | LSU | 6–2 | 2–2 | | |
| LSU Tigers (Southern Conference) (1922) ||||||
| 1922 | LSU | 3–7 | 1–2 | T–12th | |
| LSU: | LSU: | 11–9 | 4–4 | *First 5 games of season were coached by E. T. MacDonnell and the last 3 by Dana X. Bible. | *First 5 games of season were coached by E. T. MacDonnell and the last 3 by Dana X. Bible. | *First 5 games of season were coached by E. T. MacDonnell and the last 3 by Dana X. Bible. |
| Total: | Total: | 11–20 | | | | |
# Jason Boyd

Jason Boyd may refer to:
* Jason Boyd (baseball) (born 1973), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Jason Boyd (actor), played Piers Polkiss in the Harry Potter films
* Poo Bear (born 1979), American songwriter and record producer
* Jason Boyd, American singer, lead vocalist for Audiovent
# Igor Lomov

Igor Lomov (Russian: Игорь Серге́евич Ло́мов) (born 1956) is a Russian mathematician, Professor, Dr.Sc., a professor at the Faculty of Computer Science at the Moscow State University.
He defended the thesis «Mathematical modeling and computer analysis of liquid metal systems» for the degree of Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (2009).
Author of 13 books and more than 90 scientific articles.
# Lila Acheson Wallace

Lila Bell Wallace (December 25, 1889 – May 8, 1984) was an American magazine publisher and philanthropist. She co-founded Reader's Digest with her husband Dewitt Wallace, publishing the first issue in 1922.

## Early life and education

Born Lila Bell Acheson in Virden, Manitoba, Canada, her father was a Presbyterian minister who brought his family to the United States when she was a child, and she grew up in Marshall, Minnesota, and Lewistown, Illinois, where her father preached. Her brother, Barclay Acheson, was an executive director of the Near East Foundation and served as an editor of Reader's Digest.
In 1917, she graduated from the University of Oregon, located in Eugene, Oregon, taught at schools for two years, and then worked for the Young Women's Christian Association. She also studied at Ward–Belmont College in Nashville, Tennessee.

## Career

In 1921, she married DeWitt Wallace in Pleasantville, New York. The couple co-founded the Reader's Digest magazine, with the first publication in 1922. For many years, Reader's Digest was the best-selling consumer magazine in the United States.
In her lifetime, she made philanthropic contributions estimated at $60 million. One of her major projects was the establishment of the Metropolitan Opera National Company, the national touring company of the Metropolitan Opera, in 1963. She continued to support the MONC until the Metropolitan Opera decided to disband the organization at the conclusion of the 1966–1967 season.

## Death and legacy

She died from heart failure, age 94, in Mount Kisco, New York. The Lila Wallace Reader's Digest Writers Award was given in her memory from 1990 to 2000.
In 1966, Wallace received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement. On January 28, 1972, she was presented with the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Richard Nixon. In 1992, she was posthumously awarded the National Medal of Arts.
# Leota Morgan

Leota Morgan (sometimes credited as Leota Statten Morgan or Leota Morgan Boehm) was an American screenwriter, playwright, and writer. She was born in Missouri to Samuel Morgan and Della Quinn.

## Selected works

Films:
* The Phantom of the Turf (1928)
* Heroes in Blue (1927)
* A Light in the Window (1927)
* The Truth About Women (1924)
* Gambling Wives (1924)
* The Empty Cradle (1923)
* Man and Wife (1923)
* None So Blind (1923)
* The Streets of New York (1922)
* White Hell (1922)
* Common Sense (1920)
Plays:
* The 11th Woman
* The Streets of New York
* Banks of the Hudson
* Tiger-Dove
Novels:
* Cheating Wives
# Chemin de fer de la Rivière Romaine

The Chemin de fer de la Rivière Romaine (reporting mark CFRR) (French pronunciation:; in English, the Romaine River Railway) is a Canadian short line iron ore mining railway operating in eastern Quebec.

## Description

The railway runs for 43 km (27 mi) from the port of Havre-Saint-Pierre on the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River inland to a massive ilmenite (titanium iron) deposit at Lac Allard. At Havre-Saint-Pierre, the mineral is loaded aboard bulk carriers and shipped upriver to the port of Sorel-Tracy. COGEMA operates a train ferry that connect with the line. QIT also operates passenger trains for workers, as the mine is not accessible by road.
The Romaine River Railway began operating in 1949 and is owned and operated by QIT-Fer et Titane, which is a subdivision of the Anglo-Australian company Rio Tinto Group.
# 214th (Saskatchewan) Battalion, CEF

The 214th (Saskatchewan) Battalion, CEF was a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War. Based in Wadena, Saskatchewan, the unit began recruiting in early 1916 in the districts of Mackenzie and Humboldt. After sailing to England in April 1917, the battalion was absorbed into the 15th Reserve Battalion on April 29, 1917. The 214th (Saskatchewan) Battalion, CEF had one Officer Commanding: Lieut-Col. J. H. Hearn.
# Isaac Asimov Presents The Great SF Stories 14 (1952)

Isaac Asimov Presents The Great SF Stories 14 (1952) is the fourteenth volume of Isaac Asimov Presents The Great SF Stories, which is a series of short story collections, edited by Isaac Asimov and Martin H. Greenberg, which attempts to list the great science fiction stories from the Golden Age of Science Fiction. They date the Golden Age as beginning in 1939 and lasting until 1963. This volume was originally published by DAW books in January 1986.

## Contents

* "The Pedestrian" by Ray Bradbury
* "The Moon Is Green" by Fritz Leiber
* "Lost Memory" by Peter Phillips
* "What Have I Done?" by Mark Clifton
* "Fast Falls the Eventide" by Eric Frank Russell
* "The Business, as Usual" by Mack Reynolds
* "A Sound of Thunder" by Ray Bradbury
* "Hobson's Choice" by Alfred Bester
* "Yesterday House" by Fritz Leiber
* "The Snowball Effect" by Katherine MacLean
* "Delay in Transit" by F. L. Wallace
* "Game for Blondes" by John D. MacDonald
* "The Altar at Midnight" by Cyril Kornbluth
* "Command Performance" by Walter M. Miller, Jr.
* "The Martian Way" by Isaac Asimov
* "The Impacted Man" by Robert Sheckley
* "What's It Like Out There?" by Edmond Hamilton
* "Sail On! Sail On!" by Philip José Farmer
* "Cost of Living" by Robert Sheckley
# Jason Mathie

Jason Grant Mathie (born 7 June 1973) is a New Zealand former professional rugby union player.
A product of Christchurch's Hornby club, Mathie was a wing and occasional fullback on the Mid Canterbury and Canterbury sides of the late 1990s, scoring 14 tries from 29 provincial matches.
Mathie made a solitary appearance for the Crusaders during the team's title-winning 1999 Super 12 campaign, coming on off the bench in their round two defeat of the Blues at Eden Park.
# Audioblog

Audioblog is a blog with vocal recordings as its central part, and may refer to:
* Podcast, a type of digital media consisting of an episodic series of files (either audio or video) subscribed to and downloaded through web syndication
* MP3 blog or musicblog, through which music files are made available for download
# Lights Out (Peter Wolf album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Lights Out is the debut solo album by Peter Wolf, released in 1984. The album was dedicated "to the memory of Edith Marie Hasselman and Edward Mant Hood".

## Track listing

* "Lights Out" (Don Covay, Wolf) – 4:27
* "I Need You Tonight" (Peter Bliss, Wolf) – 3:39
* "Oo-Ee-Diddley-Bop!" (Michael Jonzun, Wolf, Gordon Worthy) – 4:13
* "Gloomy Sunday" (László Jávor, Sam M. Lewis, Rezső Seress) – 3:37
* "Baby Please Don't Let Me Go" (Michael Jonzun, Maurice Starr, Wolf) – 4:02
* "Crazy" (Michael Jonzun, Wolf) – 3:49
* "Poor Girl's Heart" (Michael Jonzun, Wolf) – 3:04
* "Here Comes That Hurt" (Michael Jonzun, Wolf) – 3:14
* "Pretty Lady" (Michael Jonzun, Wolf) – 3:44
* "Mars Needs Women" (Michael Jonzun, Wolf) – 2:41
* "Billy Bigtime" (Michael Jonzun, Tim Mayer, Wolf) – 4:40

## Personnel

* Peter Wolf – congas, vocals, backing vocals
* Robin Beck – backing vocals on "Lights Out"
* Adrian Belew – guitar
* Peter Bliss – guitar, backing vocals
* Tony "Rocks" Cowan – guitar
* Alan Dawson – percussion
* Elliot Easton – guitar
* Eddie Gorodetsky – narrator on "Mars Needs Women"
* Yogi Horton – percussion
* Mick Jagger – backing vocals on "Pretty Lady"
* Michael Jonzun – bass, flute, guitar, percussion, congas, horn, keyboards, backing vocals
* Will Lee – bass, vocals, backing vocals
* Leon Mobley – conductor, congas
* P-Funk Horns – horn section
* Rick "Rice" Peppers – guitar
* Elliott Randall – guitar
* Randy Roos – guitar
* G. E. Smith – guitar on "Pretty Lady"
* Maurice Starr – bass, guitar, backing vocals
* Ed Stasium – guitar, percussion
* Rusty "The Toe-Jammer" Pendleton – scratches on "Oo-Ee-Diddley-Bop"
* Skeeter Singletary – scratches on "Oo-Ee-Diddley-Bop"
* Gordon Worthy – bass, conga, keyboard, backing vocals
Technical personnel
* Producers: Peter Wolf, Michael Jonzun
* Engineer: Ed Stasium
* Mixing assistant: Billy Miranda
* Studio assistants: Sidney Burton, Calvin Johnson, Tom Moore
* Assistant: Gordon Worthy
* Arrangers: Peter Wolf, Michael Jonzun
* Art direction: Carin Goldberg, Henry Marquez
* Design: Carin Goldberg, Henry Marquez
* Logo design: Michael Diehl
* Photography: Carol Friedman, Ron Pownall
* Cover photo: Chris Callis

## Charts

Chart performance for Light's Out :
| Chart | Peak |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 94 |
| US Billboard 200 | 24 |
# Lepotrema

Lepotrema is a genus of trematodes in the family Lepocreadiidae.
Species of this genus are encountered in a wide range of fish families in the orders Tetraodontiformes and Perciformes, with one record from a Pleuronectiformes.

## Species

The following species are included in the genus, according to the World Register of Marine Species:
* Lepotrema acanthochromidis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema adlardi (Bray, Cribb & Barker, 1993) Bray & Cribb, 1996
* Lepotrema amansis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema amblyglyphidodonis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema canthescheniae Bray & Cribb, 1996
* Lepotrema cirripectis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema clavatum Ozaki, 1932
* Lepotrema cylindricum (Wang, 1989) Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema hemitaurichthydis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema incisum (Hanson, 1955) Bray & Cribb, 1996
* Lepotrema justinei Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema melichthydis Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema monile Bray & Cribb, 1998
* Lepotrema moretonense Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema navodonis (Shen, 1986) Bray, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
* Lepotrema xanthichthydis (Yamaguti, 1970) Bray & Cribb, 1996
# Chersogenes enigmatica

Chersogenes enigmatica is a species of moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 1964. It is found in Algeria.
# Arnhem (ship)

The Arnhem or Aernem (Dutch pronunciation:) was a Dutch East Indiaman sailing vessel that was shipwrecked 12 February 1662 off Mauritius on the Saint Brandon Rocks.

## Description

The Arnhem was built by the Dutch East India Company (Dutch: Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie or VOC) chamber of Amsterdam at their wharf in 1654. It was named after the city of Arnhem in the Netherlands.
The sailing ship was an East Indiaman or spiegelretourschip. It had a capacity of 1,000 tons.

## Fate

Captained by Pieter Anthoniszoon, the Arnhem was one of seven VOC ships that left Batavia on 23 December 1661, homeward bound via the Cape of Good Hope. The other vessels were the Wapen van Holland, Prins Willem, Vogel Phoenix, Maarsseveen, Prinses Royal and Gekroonde Leeuw.
On 11 February 1662, the fleet was scattered by a violent storm. The Wapen van Holland (920 tons), Gekroonde Leeuw (1,200 tons) and Prins Willem (1,200 tons) disappeared without trace. The following day Arnhem ran aground on the Saint Brandon Rocks (also known as Cargados Carajos), a group of atolls and reefs some 200 kilometres north-east of Mauritius. Volkert Evertsz and other survivors of the wreck survived by piloting a small boat to Mauritius, and are thought to have been the last humans to see live dodos. They survived the three months until their rescue by hunting "goats, birds, tortoises and pigs". Evertsz was rescued by the English ship Truroe in May 1662. Seven of the survivors chose not to return with the first rescue ship.
# 23rd Chemical Battalion

The 23d CBRN Battalion is a Chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and high-yield explosives defense battalion of the United States Army, part of the 2ID Sustainment Brigade of the 2nd Infantry Division at Camp Humphreys, Korea.
It traces its lineage back to the 1944 formation of the 23rd Chemical Smoke Generator Battalion in England during World War II. The 23rd was inactivated after the end of the war and reactivated in 1949 as the 4th Chemical Smoke Generator Battalion, serving in the Korean War before being inactivated in Germany at the end of the 1950s. The 23rd Chemical Battalion was reactivated in Korea in 1988.

## History

* Constituted 27 May 1944 in the Army of the United States as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 23d Chemical Smoke Generator Battalion, and activated in England
* Inactivated 12 November 1945 in France
* Redesignated 18 January 1949 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 4th Chemical Smoke Generator Battalion, and allotted to the Regular Army
* Activated 1 February 1949 at the Army Chemical Center, Edgewood, Maryland
* Reorganized and redesignated 4 March 1954 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 4th Chemical Battalion
* Inactivated 15 June 1959 in Germany
* Redesignated 16 September 1988 as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 23d Chemical Battalion, and activated in Korea
In a 4 April 2013 ceremony, the 23d Chemical Battalion was officially transferred back to Korea after spending eight years at Joint Base Lewis–McChord. On 16 October 2016, its headquarters and headquarters detachment was redesignated as a company.

## Composition

The 23d CBRN Battalion is currently composed of:
* Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 23rd CBRN Battalion, Camp Humphreys
* 4th CBRN Company, Camp Humphreys
* 61st CBRN Company, Camp Humphreys
* 62nd CBRN Company, Camp Humphreys
* 501st CBRN Company (Technical Escort), Camp Humphreys
* 718th Ordnance Company (EOD), Camp Humphreys
As of 10 June 2013, the following companies were reassigned from the 23rd CBRNE BN.
* 63rd Chemical Company, Fort Campbell – To 2nd CM BN
* 92nd Chemical Company, Fort Stewart -To 83rd CM BN

## Campaign participation credit

* World War II
** Normandy
** Northern France
** Rhineland
** Ardennes-Alsace
** Central Europe
* Korean War
** UN Defensive
** UN Offensive
** CCF Intervention
** First UN Counteroffensive
** CCF Spring Offensive
** UN Summer-Fall Offensive
** Second Korean Winter
** Korea, Summer-Fall 1952
** Third Korean Winter
** Korea, Summer 1953
* War on Terrorism
** Afghanistan: Consolidation II

## Decorations

* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered KOREA 1952
* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered KOREA 1952–1953
* Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered AFGHANISTAN 2007–2008
* Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 2013–2014
* Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered KOREA 1950–1952
* Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered KOREA 1952–1953
# Ironton (town), Wisconsin

Ironton is a town in Sauk County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 650 at the 2000 census. The town was named from deposits of iron ore in the area. The Village of Ironton is located within the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.2 square miles (91.1 km$^2$), of which, 35.2 square miles (91.1 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.03% is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 650 people, 209 households, and 169 families residing in the town. The population density was 18.5 people per square mile (7.1/km$^2$). There were 221 housing units at an average density of 6.3 per square mile (2.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 99.69% White, 0.15% Black or African American, and 0.15% from two or more races. 0.62% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 209 households, out of which 41.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.3% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.1% were non-families. 14.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.11 and the average family size was 3.48.
The population was 32.9% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $41,705, and the median income for a family was $44,792. Males had a median income of $26,750 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,774. About 8.2% of families and 17.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.0% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Jason Matthews

Jason Matthews may refer to:
* Jason Matthews (footballer) (born 1975), English footballer
* Jason Matthews (boxer) (born 1970), British boxer
* Jason Matthews (novelist) (1951–2021), American spy novelist and former CIA officer
# J. W. Cox Dry Goods Store

The J. W. Cox Dry Goods Store was a historic commercial building located at Seaford, Sussex County, Delaware. It was built about 1885, and was a two-story, four-bay, frame structure with a front gable roof. It had commercial space in the front and living space in the rear. It featured its original showcase windows and doors.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
# Audiobrain

Audiobrain is a sonic branding firm based in New York City.

## History

Audiobrain was founded in 2003.
Audrey Arbeeny, Audiobrain's Owner, Founder and Executive Producer, currently teaches Sonic Branding at New York's Pratt Institute.

## Projects

Notable projects of Audiobrain's include the sonic branding for Microsoft's Xbox 360 (including the sound logo and user interface sounds), sonic branding for author David Meerman Scott’s World Wide Rave, Virgin Mobile USA’s product sonification, and Major League Soccer's Official Anthem.
Audiobrain also serves as Music Supervisors for NBC Sports and Olympics, and received an Emmy Award for their work on the NBC Beijing Olympics Broadcast.
# Lilpur

Lilpur is a village situated in Darbhanga district of Bihar where several communities live. Lilpur is an ideal village in Darbhanga, apart from the village having several issues. About 3670 people live in this village.

## History

Lilpur history is too old according to research information and village old people knowledge lilpur word come from Assyrian Dictionary which means 'Mahala'- a place with small bushes and water logging area and establishment year is 1854 but according to villagers and our information Lilpur village was established in 1893.

## Economy

Most of the villagers are jobless. The village is financially very weak. Some of villagers grow crops in their small piece of land but they cannot depend their lives on those crops. Many of the villagers are in search of employment.

## Resources and Infrastructure

The roads of this village are unmetalled in order that villagers have to face several difficulties. 65% of people live in mudbuilt houses in this village. There is very little help from the government for the sake of this village. This village has neither a single doctor nor medical store so if any person of this village falls ill then he has to travel long distance away from village of Darbhanga. 55% of the villagers go to nature's call outside of village in an open field.

## Education

71% of villagers are uneducated because there is not a good school and they do not have enough money. The education level of this village is very pitiable so the children of the village have been becoming uneducated because their parents have not a source of income so that the children could be sent to the city to receive an education.
| MP | MLA |
| Darbhanga Lok Sabha constituency | Vidhan sabha Alinagar Darbhanga. Bihar |
| KRITI AZAD | Abdul Bari Siddiqui |