# List of human spaceflights to Salyut space stations

This is a chronological list of human spaceflights to the Salyut space stations. Prior to Salyut 6, flights were referred to by the designation of the Soyuz spacecraft that transported the crew to and from the station. Flights to Salyut 6 and Salyut 7 were numbered either EO-n" for long-term expedition crews, or EP-n" for short-term visiting or taxi crews, where n was sequentially increased with each flight of that type to that particular station. Salyut commanders are listed in italics. "Duration" refers to the crew and does not always correspond to "Flight up" or "Flight down". Missions which failed to reach or dock with the station are listed in red. All cosmonauts are Soviet unless otherwise indicated.
The Salyut programme was a series of Soviet space stations launched during the 1970s and 1980s. Six Salyut space stations were crewed in addition to a number of prototypes and failures. Crewed flights as part of the Salyut programme ended in 1986 as efforts were shifted to Mir.

## Salyut 1

| Expedition | Crew | Launch (GMT) | Flight up | Landing (GMT) | Flight down | Duration (days) | Remarks |
| — | Vladimir Shatalov Aleksei Yeliseyev Nikolai Rukavishnikov | 23 April 1971 23:54 | Soyuz 10 | 25 April 1971 23:40 | Soyuz 10 | 2.01 | Soft docking was successful, hard docking failed. |
| — | Georgy Dobrovolsky Vladislav Volkov Viktor Patsayev | 6 June 1971 07:55 | Soyuz 11 | 30 June 1971 02:16 | Soyuz 11 | 23.76 | Cosmonauts died at cabin depressurisation. Only persons to die above 100 km (62 mi). |

## Salyut 3

| Expedition | Crew | Launch (GMT) | Flight up | Landing (GMT) | Flight down | Duration (days) | Remarks |
| — | Pavel Popovich Yuri Artyukhin | 3 July 1974 18:51 | Soyuz 14 | 19 July 1974 12:21 | Soyuz 14 | 15.73 | |
| — | Gennadi Sarafanov Lev Dyomin | 26 August 1974 19:58 | Soyuz 15 | 28 August 1974 20:10 | Soyuz 15 | 2.01 | Failed to dock |

## Salyut 4

| Expedition | Crew | Launch (GMT) | Flight up | Landing (GMT) | Flight down | Duration (days) | Remarks |
| — | Aleksei Gubarev Georgi Grechko | 11 January 1975 21:43 | Soyuz 17 | 10 February 1975 11:03 | Soyuz 17 | 29.56 | |
| — | Vasily Lazarev Oleg Makarov | 5 April 1975 11:04 | Soyuz 7K-T #39 | 5 April 1975 11:26 | Soyuz 7K-T #39 | 0.02 | Failed to orbit |
| — | Pyotr Klimuk Vitali Sevastyanov | 24 May 1975 14:58 | Soyuz 18 | 26 July 1975 14:18 | Soyuz 18 | 62.97 | |

## Salyut 5

| Expedition | Crew | Launch (GMT) | Flight up | Landing (GMT) | Flight down | Duration (days) | Remarks |
| — | Boris Volynov Vitali Zholobov | 6 June 1976 12:08 | Soyuz 21 | 24 August 1976 18:32 | Soyuz 21 | 49.27 | |
| — | Vyacheslav Zudov Valery Rozhdestvensky | 14 October 1976 17:39 | Soyuz 23 | 16 October 1976 17:45 | Soyuz 23 | 2.00 | Failed to dock |
| — | Viktor Gorbatko Yury Glazkov | 7 February 1977 16:11 | Soyuz 24 | 25 February 1977 09:38 | Soyuz 24 | 17.73 | |

## Salyut 6

| Expedition | Crew | Launch (GMT) | Flight up | Landing (GMT) | Flight down | Duration (days) | Remarks |
| — | Vladimir Kovalyonok Valery Ryumin | 9 November 1977 02:40 | Soyuz 25 | 11 November 1977 03:25 | Soyuz 25 | 2.03 | Failed to dock |
| EO-1 | Yury Romanenko Georgy Grechko | 10 December 1977 01:18 | Soyuz 26 | 16 March 1978 11:18 | Soyuz 27 | 96.42 | |
| EP-1 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov Oleg Makarov | 10 January 1978 12:26 | Soyuz 27 | 16 January 1978 11:24 | Soyuz 26 | 5.96 | |
| EP-2 | Aleksei Gubarev Vladimír Remek | 2 March 1978 15:28 | Soyuz 28 | 10 March 1978 13:44 | Soyuz 28 | 7.93 | |
| EO-2 | Vladimir Kovalyonok Aleksandr Ivanchenkov | 15 June 1978 20:16 | Soyuz 29 | 2 November 1978 11:04 | Soyuz 31 | 139.62 | |
| EP-3 | Pyotr Klimuk Mirosław Hermaszewski | 27 June 1978 15:27 | Soyuz 30 | 5 July 1978 13:30 | Soyuz 30 | 7.92 | |
| EP-4 | Valery Bykovsky Sigmund Jähn | 26 August 1978 14:51 | Soyuz 31 | 31 September 1978 11:40 | Soyuz 29 | 7.87 | |
| EO-3 | Vladimir Lyakhov Valery Ryumin | 25 February 1979 11:53 | Soyuz 32 | 19 August 1979 12:29 | Soyuz 34 | 175.02 | |
| — | Nikolai Rukavishnikov Georgi Ivanov | 10 April 1979 17:34 | Soyuz 33 | 12 April 1979 16:35 | Soyuz 33 | 1.96 | Failed to dock |
| EO-4 | Leonid Popov Valery Ryumin | 9 April 1980 13:38 | Soyuz 35 | 11 October 1980 09:49 | Soyuz 37 | 184.84 | |
| EP-5 | Valery Kubasov Bertalan Farkas | 26 May 1980 18:20 | Soyuz 36 | 3 June 1980 15:06 | Soyuz 35 | 7.87 | |
| EP-6 | Yury Malyshev Vladimir Aksyonov | 5 June 1980 14:19 | Soyuz T-2 | 9 June 1980 12:39 | Soyuz T-2 | 3.93 | |
| EP-7 | Viktor Gorbatko Phạm Tuân | 23 July 1980 18:33 | Soyuz 37 | July 31, 1980 15:15 | Soyuz 36 | 7.86 | |
| EP-8 | Yury Romanenko Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez | 18 September 1980 19:11 | Soyuz 38 | 26 September 1980 15:54 | Soyuz 38 | 7.86 | |
| EO-5 | Leonid Kizim Oleg Makarov Gennady Strekalov | 27 November 1980 14:18 | Soyuz T-3 | 10 December 1980 09:26 | Soyuz T-3 | 12.80 | |
| EO-6 | Vladimir Kovalyonok Viktor Savinykh | 12 March 1981 19:00 | Soyuz T-4 | 26 May 1981 12:37 | Soyuz T-4 | 74.73 | |
| EP-9 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa | 22 March 1981 14:58 | Soyuz 39 | 30 March 1981 11:40 | Soyuz 39 | 7.86 | |
| EP-10 | Leonid Popov Dumitru Prunariu | 14 May 1981 17:16 | Soyuz 40 | 22 May 1981 13:58 | Soyuz 40 | 7.86 | |

## Salyut 7

| Expedition | Crew | Launch (GMT) | Flight up | Landing (GMT) | Flight down | Duration (days) | Remarks |
| EO-1 | Anatoli Berezovoy Valentin Lebedev | 13 May 1982 09:58 | Soyuz T-5 | 10 December 1982 19:02 | Soyuz T-7 | 211.38 | |
| EP-1 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov Aleksandr Ivanchenkov Jean-Loup Chrétien | 24 June 1982 16:29 | Soyuz T-6 | 2 July 1982 14:20 | Soyuz T-6 | 7.91 | |
| EP-2 | Leonid Popov Aleksandr Serebrov Svetlana Savitskaya | 19 August 1982 17:11 | Soyuz T-7 | 27 August 1982 15:04 | Soyuz T-5 | 7.91 | |
| — | Vladimir Titov Gennadi Strekalov Aleksandr Serebrov | 20 April 1983 13:10 | Soyuz T-8 | 22 April 1983 13:28 | Soyuz T-8 | 2.01 | Failed to dock |
| EO-2 | Vladimir Lyakhov Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov | 27 June 1983 09:12 | Soyuz T-9 | 23 November 1983 19:58 | Soyuz T-9 | 149.45 | |
| — | Vladimir Titov Gennadi Strekalov | 26 September 1983 19:37 | Soyuz 7K-ST #16L | 26 September 1983 19:43 | Soyuz 7K-ST #16L | 0.00 | Failed to orbit |
| EO-3 | Leonid Kizim Vladimir Solovyov Oleg Atkov | 8 February 1984 12:07 | Soyuz T-10 | 2 October 1984 10:57 | Soyuz T-11 | 236.95 | |
| EP-3 | Yury Malyshev Gennadi Strekalov Rakesh Sharma | 3 April 1984 13:08 | Soyuz T-11 | 11 April 1984 10:48 | Soyuz T-10 | 7.90 | |
| EP-4 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov Svetlana Savitskaya Igor Volk | 17 July 1984 17:40 | Soyuz T-12 | 29 July 1984 12:55 | Soyuz T-12 | 11.80 | |
| EO-4 | Vladimir Dzhanibekov | 6 June 1985 06:39 | Soyuz T-13 | 26 September 1985 09:51 | Soyuz T-13 | 112.13 | |
| EO-4 | Viktor Savinykh | 6 June 1985 06:39 | Soyuz T-13 | 21 November 1985 10:31 | Soyuz T-14 | 168.16 | |
| EO-4 | Vladimir Vasyutin Aleksandr Volkov | 17 September 1985 12:38 | Soyuz T-14 | 21 November 1985 10:31 | Soyuz T-14 | 64.91 | |
| EP-5 | Georgi Grechko | 17 September 1985 12:38 | Soyuz T-14 | 26 September 1985 09:51 | Soyuz T-13 | 8.88 | |
| EO-5 | Leonid Kizim Vladimir Solovyov | 13 March 1986 12:33 | Soyuz T-15 | 16 July 1986 12:34 | Soyuz T-15 | 125.00 | Also visited Mir as Mir EO-1 |