OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Little Joe Cook

Joseph Cook (December 29, 1922 – April 15, 2014), known as Little Joe Cook, was an American rhythm and blues singer and songwriter. He is best known as the lead singer of Little Joe & The Thrillers, whose song "Peanuts" reached No. 22 on the Billboard Top 100 and No. 4 in Canada in 1957.

## Life and career

He was born in South Philadelphia, and started singing in church. His mother, Annie Hall, was a locally well-known blues singer and his grandmother was a Baptist preacher. By the time he was 12, he and three cousins had formed a gospel vocal quartet, the Evening Stars, who had a one-hour weekly radio show in Philadelphia. Cook was noted for his falsetto singing as well as his personality, and first recorded in 1949. In 1951 the group recorded "Say A Prayer for the Boys In Korea" for Apex Records. He also worked in shipbuilding for the US Navy, and as a delivery driver.
In the early 1950s Cook decided to make the transition to secular rhythm and blues music, later declining an offer to join The Soul Stirrers after Sam Cooke left. He formed a new doo-wop vocal group, the Thrillers, with Farrie Hill (second lead), Richard Frazier (tenor), Donald Burnett (baritone), and Henry Pascal (bass). They won a contract with OKeh Records in 1956, and their first single, "Do the Slop", was a regional hit in Philadelphia and New York City. The song introduced a new dance craze, and the group performed at the Apollo Theater.
The group's second single, "Peanuts", was written by Cook and again featured his falsetto as the lead. Released in 1957, it won the group an appearance on American Bandstand, and rose to No. 22 on the national pop chart, though it failed to make the R&B chart. Cook's falsetto singing style was reportedly an influence on singers Frankie Valli, who recorded "Peanuts" with The Four Seasons, and on Lou Christie.
Later recordings by the group were less successful, though they continued to release singles on the OKeh label until 1961. After a brief stay with 20th Century Records, the group broke up. Cook began performing solo, and toured with B. B. King and Bobby "Blue" Bland. He also formed a group, The Sherrys, with his daughters, Delthine and Dinell Cook and their friends Charlotte Butler and Delores "Honey" Wylie. Their record "Pop Pop Pop-Pie" reached No. 25 on the R&B chart in 1962.
Cook moved to Boston in the late 1960s, and continued to perform in clubs. He had a residency at the Cantab Lounge in Cambridge, Massachusetts, from 1980 until he retired in 2007, being voted the region's Best Local R&B Performer in 2002. Cook became a local icon in Central Square (Cambridge) and he often he parked his yellow '70s Cadillac Seville on Mass Ave with an archetypal gold peanut hood ornament and the vanity plate "Nut Man". Little Joe Cook performed well into his 70s and devoted fans would frequent the Cantab on the weekends to dance to fan favorites including Lady from the Beauty Shop, Hold Up, and Down at the Cantab.
Cook died of cancer on April 15, 2014, at the age of 91. He was survived by his wife Joanne and six children.
# Liên Chiểu district

Liên Chiểu is an urban district of Da Nang in the South Central Coast region of Vietnam. As of 2003 the district had a population of 71,818. The district covers an area of 76 km². The district capital lies at Hòa Minh ward.
The district is divided into five wards (phường):
* Hòa Hiệp Bắc
* Hòa Hiệp Nam
* Hòa Khánh Bắc
* Hòa Khánh Nam
* Hòa Minh
# Little Swan River, Saskatchewan

Little Swan Subdivision is a hamlet in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Little Swan River had a population of 30 living in 12 of its 47 total private dwellings, a change of inf% from its 2016 population of . With a land area of 0.78 km$^2$ (0.30 sq mi), it had a population density of 38.5/km$^2$ (99.6/sq mi) in 2021.
# Little Swanport

Little Swanport is a rural locality and an estuary in the local government area of Glamorgan–Spring Bay in the South-east region of Tasmania. It is especially significant for the Little Swanport language. The locality is about 23 kilometres (14 mi) south of the town of Swansea. The 2016 census has a population of 117 for the state suburb of Little Swanport.

## History

Little Swanport is a confirmed suburb/locality. The indigenous name for the Little Swanport area was recorded by George Augustus Robinson in 1831 as meaning "place where a moving stream flows into a large estuary surrounded by hills".

## Geography

The eastern boundary of Little Swanport is the Tasman Sea. The locality surrounds the estuary of the Little Swanport River and the locality of Pontypool.

## Road infrastructure

The A3 route (Tasman Highway) enters from the south and runs through to the north-east.
# Llenas

Llenas is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bryan Llenas (born 1988), American television news correspondent
* Francesc Llenas (born 1982), Spanish volleyball player
* Winston Llenas (born 1943), Dominican baseball player
# Lobularia

Lobularia is the scientific name of several genera of organisms and may refer to:
* Lobularia (coral), a genus of corals in the family Alcyoniidae
* Lobularia (fungus) Velen. (1934), a genus of fungi in the order Helotiales
* Lobularia (plant) Desv. (1815), a genus of plants in the family Brassicaceae
# Lobular neoplasia

Lobular neoplasia can refer to:
* Lobular carcinoma in situ
* Invasive lobular carcinoma
# Lockwood Aircraft

The Lockwood Aircraft Corporation is an ultralight aircraft manufacturer located in Sebring, Florida.
Leza-Lockwood was started by ultralight pioneer Phil Lockwood after the National Geographic Society asked him to design a camera plane to film in the Ndoki Rain Forest in the northern Congo Basin. Lockwood wanted a plane that would allow an engine failure in the jungle so he leaned towards a twin engine. The twin engine design required a huge vertical stabilizer which required a big-torsion resistant fuselage tail. The resulting concept was the Aircam.
Phil Lockwood sought funding from Antonio Leza to form the Leza-Lockwood Company with the intention of making the Aircam kit available to the public. During the development only two engineers, Michael Schwartz and Pedro Gonzalez, worked for Leza-Lockwood.
In 2007, Lockwood Aircraft, a new company formed by Phil Lockwood, purchased all design rights, inventory and tooling from the prior owner Antonio Leza.
# Lombricine

Lombricine is a phosphagen that is unique to earthworms. Structurally, it is a phosphodiester of 2-guanidinoethanol and D-serine (not the usual L-serine), which is then further phosphorylated by lombricine kinase to phospholombricine.
# Lombriasco

Lombriasco is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of Turin.
# Lombricine kinase

In enzymology, a lombricine kinase (EC 2.7.3.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    ATP + lombricine $\rightleftharpoons$ ADP + N-phospholombricine
The two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and lombricine, and the two products are ADP and N-phospholombricine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a nitrogenous group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:lombricine N-phosphotransferase. This enzyme participates in glycine, serine and threonine metabolism.
# Loch Benachally

Loch Benachally is a large shallow freshwater reservoir that is located close to the Forest of Clunie in Perth and Kinross, Scotland.
The reservoir is operated by Scottish Water.

## Iron Age villages

Directly south-east of the reservoir are the remains of an Iron Age hut circle settlement and field system, centred on NO08354982, that can clearly be seen from an aerial view. The settlement consisted of a line of 6 hut circles connected by a common baulk, with an isolated hut about 37 metres (121 ft) to the east. The huts range from 13 metres (43 ft) down to 8.3 metres (27 ft) between wall centres. Some huts have stone enclosures. The field system of the Iron Age settlement has been visibly preserved down the ages and is marked with the remains of lynchets, walls and heaps of cleared stone. As the huts are in a straight line, they resemble a street. The conspicuousness of the "street" is enhanced by a wall which runs parallel to the row of houses, 15 metres (49 ft) to the south.
To the east-north-east of the Loch Benachally directly from the dam at the very south of the loch, is another Iron Age hut circle settlement and field system. Here as well, the field system is easily recognisable. The hut circle settlement follows a north-west to south-east orientation and is a larger settlement with 12 hut circles. The huts measure from 11.3 metres (37 ft) down to 3.7 metres (12 ft) between wall centres. There are two fields—a large field to the north and west of the hut circle group, and a small field to the south.
# Lomachantha

Lomachantha is a genus of parasitic flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Lomachantha parra Rondani, 1859
* Lomachantha rufitarsis Villeneuve, 1912
# Lok-lok

Lok-lok is a dish consisting of various steamboat style foods inclusive of meats and vegetables that are served on a skewer in mobile form.
It is a street food in Malaysia, in cities such as Malacca, Kuching, among others.
# Lok'nStore

Lok'nStore Group PLC is a provider of self storage space in the UK. The company rents individual, storage units to both business and domestic / household customers. Lok'nStore has been listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) since June 2000.

## History

Lok'nStore was founded in February 1995 from one freehold store in Horsham, by Andrew Jacobs. Five years later, in May 2000, the business became a public company known as Lok'NStore Group PLC.
In 2003, the company received a takeover approach valued at around £33m, which was rejected by the Board. The company received a further takeover approach in 2009, which also did not proceed.
In December 2018, the company purchased the existing storage business 'The Box Room' in Hedge End, Southampton. The Box Room building was then rebranded as an orange Lok'nStore centre.
In February 2019, Lok'nStore Group PLC sold a document-storage business, Saracen Datastore Ltd, to Iron Mountain UK PLC for £7.6 million in order to pay down debt and help fund future acquisition and development plans.
# Lonchodes praon

Lonchodes praon, is a species of phasmid or stick insect found in Sri Lanka.
# Lonchodes

Lonchodes is a genus of stick insects in the family Phasmatidae and the type genus of the family Lonchodidae and tribe Lonchodini. Species have a known distribution that includes tropical Asia and the Pacific.

## Species

The Phasmida Species File lists:
* Lonchodes abbreviatus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes auriculatus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes beecheyi (Gray, 1835)
* Lonchodes bobaiensis (Chen, 1986)
* Lonchodes brevipes Gray, 1835 - type species
* Lonchodes bryanti Caudell, 1927
* Lonchodes chani (Hausleithner, 1991)
* Lonchodes dalawangsungay Zompro, 2003
* Lonchodes decolyanus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes denticauda Bates, 1865
* Lonchodes elegans Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes everetti (Kirby, 1896)
* Lonchodes femoralis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes flavicornis Bates, 1865
* Lonchodes fruhstorferi Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes godama Wood-Mason, 1877
* Lonchodes gracicercatus (Chen & He, 2008)
* Lonchodes gracillimus (Kirby, 1904)
* Lonchodes guangdongensis (Chen & He, 2008)
* Lonchodes hainanensis (Chen & He, 2002)
* Lonchodes histrio (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes huapingensis (Bi & Li, 1991)
* Lonchodes imitans Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes incertus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes jejunus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes longipes Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes margaritatus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes mirabilis (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes modestus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes myrina Westwood, 1859
* Lonchodes nigriantennatus (Chen & He, 2002)
* Lonchodes normalis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes obstrictus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes parvus (Chen & He, 1994)
* Lonchodes paucigranulatus (Chen & Xu, 2008)
* Lonchodes philippinicus Hennemann & Conle, 2007
* Lonchodes praon Westwood, 1859
* Lonchodes reductus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes sanguineoligatus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes skapanus Brock, 1999
* Lonchodes sospes Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes spectatus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes spurcus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Lonchodes supernumerarius Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes tonkinensis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907
* Lonchodes verrucifer Wood-Mason, 1876
* Lonchodes viridis Kirby, 1904
# Lonchodidae

Lonchodidae is a family of stick insects, with more than 150 genera and 1,000 described species.
The subfamilies Necrosciinae and Lonchodinae, formerly part of Diapheromeridae, were determined to make up a separate family and were transferred to the re-established family Lonchodidae in 2018.

## Subfamilies and tribes

* Lonchodinae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
** tribe Eurycanthini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
** tribe Lonchodini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
** tribe not determined
*** genus Megalophasma Bi, 1995
*** genus Papuacocelus Hennemann & Conle, 2006
* Necrosciinae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
** tribe Necrosciini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
# Lonsdale (surname)

Lonsdale is an English surname which has its origins in the description of the valley of the River Lune in Cumbria and Lancashire. Notable people with the surname include:
* Angela Lonsdale (born 1970), English actress
* Anne Lonsdale (born 1941), British sinologist, third President of New Hall, University of Cambridge
* Bruce Lonsdale (1949–1982), Canadian politician
* Charles Lonsdale (born 1965), British diplomat
* Chris Lonsdale (born 1987), Bermudian former cricketer and footballer
* Christopher Lonsdale (1886–1952), Canadian founder and first headmaster of Shawnigan Lake School, British Columbia
* David Lonsdale (born 1963), English actor
* Derrick Lonsdale (1924–2024), British-born American pediatrician and researcher
* Edmund Lonsdale (1843–1913), Australian politician
* Frederick Lonsdale (1881–1954), English dramatist
* Gordon Lonsdale, alias of Konon Molody (1922–1970), Soviet spy
* Harry Lonsdale (1932–2014), American scientist, businessman, and politician
* Horatio Walter Lonsdale (1844–1919), English painter and designer
* James Lonsdale (painter) (1777–1839), English portraitist
* James Rolston Lonsdale (1865–1921), Northern Irish politician
* Joe Lonsdale (born 1982/1983), American entrepreneur and venture capitalist
* John Lonsdale (1788–1867), Principal of King's College, London, later Bishop of Lichfield
* John Lonsdale, 1st Baron Armaghdale (1850–1924), Northern Irish businessman and politician
* Dame Kathleen Lonsdale (1903–1971), Irish-born British crystallographer
* Keiynan Lonsdale (born 1991), Australian actor
* Michael Lonsdale (1931–2020), French actor
* Neil Lonsdale (1907–1989), New Zealand editorial cartoonist
* Richard Lonsdale (1913–1988), British Army officer in the Parachute Regiment in World War II
* Roger Lonsdale, British author and academic
* Rupert Lonsdale (1905–1999), British submarine commander, prisoner of war and Anglican clergyman
* Shawn Lonsdale (1969–2008), American videographer and critic of the Church of Scientology
* Tommy Lonsdale (1882–1973), English footballer
* William Lonsdale (1794–1871), English geologist and palaeontologist
* William Lonsdale (colonist) (1799–1864), supervised the founding of Port Phillip, later named Melbourne, Australia
* Willie Lonsdale (born 1986), New Zealand cricketer
# Lor

LOR or Lor may refer to:

## Science

* Loricrin, a protein of the epidermis
* Loss of resistance, in epidural anesthesia
* Lunar orbit rendezvous, a method used to land man on the moon and safely return

## People

* Lor (surname)
* Lor, a native of Lorestan
* Lor, a speaker of Lori language
* Lor (musician), Cameroonian musician
* The Lady of Rage (born 1968), American rapper
* Lor family in the film Gran Torino, including
** Thao Vang Lor
** Sue Lor

## Places

* Lor, Armenia, a town of Syunik province
* Lor, Aisne, a commune of the Aisne département, in northern France
* Lor, Gilan, a village in Iran
* Lor, Kermanshah, a village in Iran
* Lorton (Amtrak station), Virginia, United States
* Lindsey Oil Refinery, an oil refinery on the east coast of the United Kingdom
* Liverpool Overhead Railway, a closed Overhead railway in England
* Lucas Oil Raceway at Indianapolis

## Other

* Lor (cheese), a traditional Turkish whey cheese
* LOR (Line of Route), a UK numbering scheme to refer to a point on rail route similar to Engineer's Line Reference (ELR)
* Laing O'Rourke, international construction company
* LiveonRelease, an all girl punk rock band
* Learning object repository
* Letter of recommendation
* Letter of reprimand
* Lord of the Rings Adventure Game
* Legends of Runeterra, online card game abbreviated as LoR
# Longhead dab

The longhead dab (Limanda proboscidea) is a flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives on bottoms at depths of up to 160 metres (520 ft), though it is most commonly found between 10 and 125 metres (33 and 410 ft). Its native habitat is the temperate waters of the northern Pacific, and it range stretches from the Sea of Okhotsk and the Kuril Islands to the Bering Sea and the arctic west coast of Canada. Males grow up to 40 centimetres (16 in) in length, though the common length is around 17.5 centimetres (6.9 in).

## Diet

The diet of the longhead dab consists mainly of zoobenthos organisms, including polychaetes, bivalves, amphipods and other benthos crustaceans.
# Longphort

A longphort (Ir. plur. longphuirt) is a term used in Ireland for a Viking ship enclosure or shore fortress. Although these longphorts were used as bases for Viking raids, the term had additional meanings and these sites had multiple purposes. The reason it cannot be assumed that longphorts were solely for military purposes as that would assume that there were always large numbers of Vikings at these settlements, which is not true. These camps were fortified areas along rivers, usually at a tributary where both sides were protected such that the Vikings could port ships. The sites were easily defended, sheltered, and gave immediate access to the sea. These camps would be of great importance to the Vikings during their raids of Ireland, which included attacks on many churches and monasteries located on the coast. It can be assumed that the purpose of these sites was to ease travel and trade within the region. Longphorts were essential to the economic prosperity of the Vikings. For example, it is clear that the earliest settlements became major trading centers throughout Ireland. Archeological evidence shows that imports and exports included textiles, animal skins, amber, and glass from England. During this time, the Vikings were able to begin a period of extremely profitable trade. Overall, the longphort settlements were essential in establishing the presence of the Vikings in Ireland during the ninth and tenth centuries.

## Origins

The word was first used in the 840s in the Irish account of The Annals of Ulster and in the Frankish account in the Annals of St. Bertin with the establishment of Viking encampments at Linn Duachaill and Dublin. It also describes new Viking settlements established at Waterford in 914 and Limerick in 922 possibly by the Uí Ímair. Many camps along river banks and lakes did not last long, however, some only as little as one or two seasons, but others such as Dublin developed into large urban centers, as did the other significant Norse settlements at Cork, Waterford, Woodstown (in Waterford), Wexford and Limerick which remain the largest urban centers in Ireland today.

## Terminology

The term longphort, or longphuit in Irish as seen in the annals, literally translates to “ship camp”. This compound word was likely coined by Irish monks from the Latin word "longus" (long) reflecting the Old Norse "lang" (long), thus implying "langskip" (long ship); plus the Latin "portus", meaning port, harbour. There are several towns and townlands in Ireland whose names bear some element of Longphort in them. This may suggest that at some point in history there may have been a longphort situated there, as is attested in some examples.
The town and county of Longford are anglicisations of the Irish equivalent "longfort", referring to a fortress or fortified house.
# Longparish railway station

Longparish railway station served the village of Longparish, Hampshire, England from 1885 to 1956 on the Fullerton to Hurstbourne Line.

## History

The station opened on 1 June 1885 by the London and South Western Railway. The station closed to passengers on 1 July 1931 and to goods traffic on 6 July 1956. The site is now a private house.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Hurstbourne Line and station closed | Fullerton to Hurstbourne Line London and South Western Railway | Wherwell Line and station closed |
# Lopatnik pri Velenju

Lopatnik pri Velenju (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Velenje in northern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. Since 2007 the entire municipality has been included in the Savinja Statistical Region.

## Name

The settlement was created by separating it from Paški Kozjak and naming it Lopatnik pri Titovem Velenju in 1982. The name of the settlement was changed from Lopatnik pri Titovem Velenju to Lopatnik pri Velenju in 1990, corresponding to the change of Titovo Velenje to Velenje the same year.
# Lotus mollis

Lotus mollis is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the islands of Socotra and Samhah in the Socotra Archipelago of Yemen. Its natural habitat is rocky areas.
# Louis-Nicolas Darbon

Louis-Nicolas Darbon was born 1983 in Paris and is a French London-based contemporary artist influenced by pop art, neo-expressionism and street art. He is well known for his various iconic pop figure portraits and fashion inspired artworks. He is also popular on social media for his dress sense.

## Life and career

Louis-Nicolas Darbon was born and grew up in Versailles and Paris in France. He studied at a private university and lived in New York, Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong and Tokyo during his studies. After graduating he returned to Europe and worked for fashion houses including Marc Jacobs, Louis Vuitton, Net-a-Porter, Christian Louboutin and Burberry.
Since 2013 Louis-Nicolas has been represented by galleries worldwide. He has exhibited both nationally and internationally. He took part in Art Basel Hong Kong 2016 and has had solo shows and group shows in London, New York, Hong Kong, Japan, Marrakesh, France and Switzerland.
# Louis Gros

Louis Gros may refer to:
* Louis Prosper Gros (1893–1973), flying ace during World War I
* Louis Le Gros (1893–1969), politician from Senegal
# Los Llopis

Los Llopis was Cuban music quartet who were active in Cuba in 1950s and Spain in 1960s, and ended their career in the United States. The members were two brothers Manuel "Ñolo" Llopis and Francisco "Frank" LLopis, as well as Leandro Torres and Manolo Vega. The group is credited with the introduction of Spanish-language rock and roll ("rock en español") to Spain.

## Discography

* EP "Estremécete" (Zafiro Records, 1960).
* EP "Quito a poquito" (Zafiro, 1960).
* EP "La Puerta verde" (Zafiro, 1960).
* Los Llopis (Zafiro, 1961).
* Single "Siluetas" (Odeon Records, 1961).
* Single"Paseando bajo la lluvia" (Zafiro, 1961).
* EP "Basta Arturo" (Polydor, 1961).
* EP "Que siga la fiesta" (Polydor, 1961).
* EP "Al compás del reloj" (Polydor, 1962).
* CD "Los Llopis Serie Diamante" (Peerless/Warner Music Mexico, 2008)
* EP des-kontrol!!