OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Senio

The Senio (Romagnol: Sēni) is a 92-kilometre (57 mi) river of Romagna in Italy, the final right-sided tributary of the river Reno. The source of the river is in the province of Florence in the Appennino Tosco-Emiliano mountains. The river flows northeast into the province of Ravenna and flows near Casola Valsenio, Riolo Terme, Castel Bolognese, Cotignola, Lugo, Bagnacavallo, Fusignano and Alfonsine before entering the Reno. The river has a tributary called the Sintria that flows into it east of Riolo Terme. The river is along the road to Imola.
The mean discharge at its mouth is about 10 cubic metres per second (350 cu ft/s); however this can vary from a minimum of 0.3 cubic metres per second (11 cu ft/s) to a maximum of 500 cubic metres per second (18,000 cu ft/s).

## World War Two

The area was the site of several hard-fought battles in the Spring of 1945, during the last phases of World War II in Europe. The Allied crossing of the River Senio was one of the last hurdles that needed to be overcome in order to capture the great Po Valley basin and so complete the campaign in Italy. The German defenders were mostly elite parachute units and, in the very last days of war in Europe, the British 8th Army took many casualties in effecting this defended river-crossing operation. It was also one of the landmarks of the Jewish Brigade in the war.
In a speech to the British Parliament concerning the Jewish Brigade's foiudation on 3 July 1944, Winston Churchill pointed out that the Liberation Day would have come exactly 20 years after the British Mandate-Palestine established in 1920 during the San Remo conference.
# Henry Kenneth Cowan

Sir Henry Kenneth Cowan FRSE LLD (1900–1971) was an Irish-born physician and dietary expert. He wrote several books on the subject of nutrition and his expertise was used by the British government during the Second World War. He served as Chief Medical Officer to Scotland for a decade (1954–64).

## Life

He was born in Belfast in Ireland on 17 June 1900 the son of Henry Cowan and Margaret Cowan nee Curran. He attended the Royal Belfast Academical Institution and then the University of Belfast, graduating in 1921. He then studied Public Health at postgraduate level, receiving a Diploma in Public Health in 1924. He received his medical degree (MD) in 1925 and appears to have operated for around ten years as a general practitioner.
From 1937 to 1949 he was County Medical Officer of Health to Gloucester. From 1949 to 1954 he served the same role for the county of Essex. From 1954 until retiral in 1964 he was Chief Medical Officer to the Department of Health in Scotland.
In 1956 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Scotland his proposers including J. Norman Davidson, Norman Feather and Douglas Guthrie. In the 1957-8 New Years Honours List he was created a Knight for his services to British health. In 1964 Glasgow University awarded him an honorary Doctor of Letters (LLD).
He died in Edinburgh on 16 June 1971.

## Family

He married twice: firstly in 1933 to Elinor Margaret Graham; secondly, following Elinor’s death in 1966, he married in his old age (1970) to a widow, Mrs J. C. McMillan. He had no children.

## Publications

* Communal Dietaries in War-Time
* The Health Services in the County of Essex (1953)
* Glasgow’s X-Ray Campaign against Tuberculosis (1957)
* The Climate of Health (1959)
# Henry Layng

Henry Layng D.D. was an Anglican priest in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.
Lever was educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was Archdeacon of Wilts from 1716 until his death in 1726.
# Henry McIver

Henry Douglas McIver (c. 1841–1907) was an American mercenary who fought for 18 countries during the nineteenth-century.

## Early life

McIver was born in about 1841. He spent first ten years of his life in Virginia, United States, and then he was sent to his uncle, General Donald Graham, to finish school and prepare for West Point. Instead of West Point, McIver joined the private army of the East India Company when he was only 16 years old.

## Career

He was sent to India in 1858. At that time, the Sepoy Mutiny (Sepoy - native soldiers in the East Indian Company army) raged in India. In his first battle, McIver was seriously wounded.
In 1860, McIver fought under Giuseppe Garibaldi in Italy, and after that joined the pretender for the Spanish crown, Don Carlos.
When the American Civil War broke out, Henry McIver joined the Confederate side. Although he was only 20 years old at the time he was already an experienced soldier. While fighting for the Confederates, he was under the command of three famous Confederate generals: Jackson, Stewart and Smith. At the end of the war, he challenged a Union officer, Major Tomlin, to a duel, which he won, running Tomlin through the body. When the Confederacy capitulated, McIver fled to Mexico, where he joined Emperor Maximilian in fighting Juárez’s rebels.
In Mexico he was captured by Indians, and escaped three months later by swimming across the Rio Grande. He fought at Monterrey, and for his deeds received the title of count. When the Juárez rebellion was successful, Maximilian was executed, and McIver fled to Tampico, where he boarded a ship and left for South America.
In the War of 1877-1878, McIver offered his services to the Serbians, initially being commissioned a colonel of volunteers and later rising to the rank of general and overall cavalry commander of the Serbian contingents.
In 1883, McIver organized a company for British colonization of New Guinea; the project had to be abandoned in 1884 after failing to gain the approval of the Earl of Derby.

## Death

McIver died in 1907.
# Herbert White (cricketer)

Herbert Southey White (August 1830 – 17 May 1863) was an English clergyman and a cricketer who played in six first-class cricket matches for Cambridge University in 1851 and 1852. He was born at Tivetshall, Norfolk and died at Tunstead, also in Norfolk.
White was educated at Bury St Edmunds Grammar School and at Jesus College, Cambridge, where he was a Rustat Scholar, taking advantage of a fund for the sons of deceased clergy. He played cricket as a middle- or lower-order batsman, though it is not known whether he was right- or left-handed. He top-scored with an unbeaten 28 for Cambridge in the match against Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) preceding the 1851 University Match against Oxford University, but failed to be picked for his Blue. The following season, despite being unsuccessful in other matches, he was picked for the University Match, where he made scores of 5 and 7 in a heavy defeat for his side, which played one man short (10 players against Oxford's 11).
White graduated from Cambridge University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1853; this converted to a Master of Arts in 1857. He was ordained as a deacon in the Church of England in 1855 and as a priest two years later. He served as curate at Watton, Norfolk and as priest-in-charge of St Matthew's Church, Thorpe, Norwich before settling as vicar of Tunstead and Sco-Ruston in 1858. On 5 May 1863, his wife, Edith Frances, whom he had married in 1858, died at Tunstead vicarage from diphtheria; White died there 12 days later from the same disease.
# Herbert Weston Edmunds

Herbert Weston Edmunds (1881 – 27 September 1954) was a British marine insurance underwriter and philatelist. Edmunds was president of the Royal Philatelic Society London from 1950 to 1953.
Edmunds was educated at Highgate School and the University of Cambridge. He was a member of Lloyd's of London for more than 30 years. He joined the Royal Philatelic Society in 1931 and specialised in the philately of Hanover, Tuscany, and Oldenburg.
# Herbert de Souza

Herbert Jose "Betinho" de Souza (November 13, 1935 – August 9, 1997) was a sociologist and activist against economic injustice and government corruption in Brazil and founder of the Brazilian Institute of Social Analysis and Economics (IBASE). In 1963, he became chief of staff in the Ministry of Education, but exiled himself after the military took power in the 1964 Brazilian coup d'état.

## Movements launched

In 1992, he launched Movement for Ethics in Politics, and in 1994, he started an annual drive, "Christmas Without Hunger". Most importantly, he was the leading figure in the foundation, in 1964, of the social and political organisation "Ação Popular" ("popular action"), a non-marxist leftist movement engaged in mobilizing the poor majority of the Brazilian population.

## Death

Sousa died on August 9, 1997, following complications after contracting HIV and Hepatitis C through a blood transfusion. He, as well as his brother Henfil, was also hemophiliac.

## Betinho Prize

The Betinho Prize is offered by the Association for Progressive Communications (APC) in the field of information and communication technologies (ICTs).
Says the APC: "The Internet has not yet been converted into a giant online shopping mall. There are thousands of projects big and small working online around the world that prove that the Internet can be, and is being, used as a powerful tool for development and social justice."
Its goal is to focus on "exceptional and sometimes little known initiatives". In 2003 and 2005 the Betinho Prize is offered in recognition of outstanding examples of ICT use specifically based in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Applications are accepted in some of the most widely used languages in the region—Spanish, Portuguese and English. In 2005, the last date for applying was October 16, 2005. This year's subject is "community connectivity projects for economic development".

## Contribution over HIV/AIDS issue

Betinho's contribution in the fight against the HIV/AIDS is considered to be immense. In an article, the general former-coordinator of the Abia, Jane Galvão, remembers some of the actions of the sociologist in this front: the creation of the Abia, a multidiscipline and multi-sectoral reply to HIV/AIDS; the pressure against the commerce of blood and its derivatives; and the fight for access to medicines.
According to some who appreciate his role, the eyes of Betinho were as "lighthouses that guided and illuminated ways to be trod". In a 1994 article, for example, Betinho anticipated one of the main trends of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Brazil: its pauperisation.

## References in pop culture

* In "O bêbado e a equilibrista," an MPB hit composed by João Bosco and Aldir Blanc most notably recorded by Elis Regina in her 1979 album Elis, essa mulher: "My Brazil which dreams of Henfil's brother," referring to Betinho.
# Heterocerus maindroni

Heterocerus maindroni, is a species of variegated mud-loving beetle found in India, and Sri Lanka.
It can be identified with almost parallel-sided basal piece of aedeagus laterally.
# Heterocerus unicus

Heterocerus unicus is a species in the family Heteroceridae ("variegated mud-loving beetles"), in the order Coleoptera ("beetles"). The distribution range of Heterocerus unicus includes Central America and North America.
# Hesters Store, North Carolina

Hesters Store is an unincorporated community in Person County, North Carolina, United States. It lies at the intersection of Gordonton Road(State Road 1102) with Hesters Store Road (State Road 1162) and Wilson Road (State Road 1162). The community derives its name from a country store that stood near the intersection for more than a century. In 1994, the most recent country store structure was converted into a fire station, the Hesters Store station of the Hurdle Mills Volunteer Fire Department.
Neighboring North Carolina communities and municipalities include: Bushy Fork, Hurdle Mills, Gordonton, Roxboro, Leasburg, Yanceyville, Prospect Hill.
* This article about a location in Person County, North Carolina is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Hesterman

Hesterman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Wim Hesterman (1897–1971), a Dutch boxer
* Jan Hesterman (1893–1963), a Dutch boxer
* Charles Hesterman Merz (1874–1940), a British engineer
* Oran B. Hesterman, an American non-profit company executive
# Hesterville, Mississippi

Hesterville (alternate names include Ayers Shop, Cedar Grove, and Palmers Springs) is an unincorporated community in Attala County, Mississippi, United States. A post office operated under the name Hesterville from 1881 to 1923. On April 27, 2011, a tornado reportedly hit the Hesterville area along the Mississippi State Highway 19 corridor as part of the 2011 Super Outbreak, downing numerous trees and rolling some trailers onto County Road 3031.
# Erythrus

Erythrus is a genus of longhorn beetles in the subfamily Cerambycinae.

## List of species

* Erythrus angustatus Pic, 1916
* Erythrus apicalis Pic, 1922
* Erythrus apiculatus Pascoe, 1866
* Erythrus ardens Holzschuh, 2011
* Erythrus argutus Holzschuh, 2010
* Erythrus assimilis Aurivillius, 1910
* Erythrus atricollis Pascoe, 1866
* Erythrus atrofuscus Hayashi, 1977
* Erythrus axillaris Aurivillius, 1910
* Erythrus biapicatus Gahan, 1902
* Erythrus bicolor (Westwood, 1848)
* Erythrus biimpressus Pic, 1943
* Erythrus bimaculatus Aurivillius, 1910
* Erythrus blairi Gressitt, 1939
* Erythrus championi White, 1853
* Erythrus coccineus Gahan, 1906
* Erythrus concisus Holzschuh, 2011
* Erythrus congruus Pascoe, 1863
* Erythrus crinitoguttatus Holzschuh, 2006
* Erythrus deceptor Holzschuh, 2010
* Erythrus dentipes Holzschuh, 2009
* Erythrus formosanus Bates, 1866
* Erythrus fortunei White, 1853
* Erythrus fruhstorferi Pic, 1943
* Erythrus fuscescens Holzschuh, 2009
* Erythrus gilvellus Holzschuh, 2006
* Erythrus grandis Vives, 2011
* Erythrus ignitus Pascoe, 1866
* Erythrus intextus Holzschuh, 2011
* Erythrus lacertosus Pascoe, 1866
* Erythrus laosensis Gressitt & Rondon, 1970
* Erythrus laticornis Fairmaire, 1895
* Erythrus ligystropteroides (Lansberge, 1884)
* Erythrus lineatus Pic, 1943
* Erythrus longipennis Pic, 1943
* Erythrus magnus Holzschuh, 2010
* Erythrus montanus Gressitt & Rondon, 1970
* Erythrus multimaculatus Pic, 1916
* Erythrus nayani Holzschuh, 2010
* Erythrus ochreatus Holzschuh, 2010
* Erythrus palliatus (Lansberge, 1884)
* Erythrus putus Holzschuh, 2011
* Erythrus quadrimaculatus Pic, 1916
* Erythrus quadrisignatus Pic, 1943
* Erythrus rhombeus Holzschuh, 2011
* Erythrus rothschildi Ritsema, 1895
* Erythrus rotundicollis Gahan, 1902
* Erythrus rubriceps Pic, 1916
* Erythrus sabahanus Vives, 2010
* Erythrus serratus Holzschuh, 2009
* Erythrus stenideus Holzschuh, 2009
* Erythrus sternalis Gahan, 1902
* Erythrus suturellus Holzschuh, 1984
* Erythrus taiwanicus Heyrovský, 1952
* Erythrus varicolor Holzschuh, 2010
* Erythrus viridipennis Gahan, 1902
* Erythrus westwoodii White, 1853
* Erythrus wuggenigi Holzschuh, 2010
# Brigadier (disambiguation)

Brigadier is a military rank in many countries.
Brigadier or The Brigadier may also refer to:
* Brigadier general, a military rank
* Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart, a fictional character in the television series Doctor Who
* GMC Brigadier, a series of heavy-duty trucks
* ST Brigadier, originally Empire Frank, a tug in service with Steel & Bennie Ltd, 1946-1960
* The Brigadier (newspaper), a student newspaper at The Citadel, Charleston, South Carolina, US
* The Brigadier (painting), a 2004 portrait of Andrew Parker Bowles by Lucian Freud
# Jacques Bensimon

Jacques Bensimon CM (August 26, 1943 – August 26, 2012) was a public film and television director, producer and executive in Canada, working primarily with the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) and TFO, the French-language network of TVOntario. From 2001 until 2006, he was president of the Cinémathèque québécoise in Montreal.

## Career

In 1967, Bensimon began working at the NFB, as a scriptwriter, editor, director and producer. From 1986 to 2000 he was managing director of TFO, where he helped establish partnership and co-production agreements with major distributors all over the world such as the BBC, Arte and France Télévisions. Bensimon was named Government Film Commissioner and Chairperson of the NFB on April 26, 2001 for a five-year term, which was extended for six months and ended on December 17, 2006.

## Honours

Bensimon was named a Member of the Order of Canada in 2005, received an honorary doctorate in Letters from York University in Toronto and, in 1998, was named "Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres" from the French Government for what he accomplished at TFO.

## Personal life

He was born in Agadir, Morocco, grew up in Montreal after moving to Canada with his family (parents and three sisters) as a teen, and completed his film studies at New York University in New York City. Bensimon worked in Toronto and Montreal. He died in Montreal on August 26, 2012, his 69th birthday.
# Driehuizen, Alkmaar

Driehuizen is a village in the Dutch province of North Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Alkmaar, and lies about 8 km south of the city of Alkmaar. The name literally means Three houses, and was first mentioned in 1639.
Driehuizen developed on the former island of Schermereiland [nl]. According to legend, there were three houses in 1603. After the Schermer was poldered in 1635, it received a road connection to Zuidschermer. Driehuizen was home to 156 people in 1840.
The former Dutch Reformed church is an aisleless church with wooden tower which was built in 1912 as a replacement of the 1648 church. It is nowadays used as village house.

## Gallery

* House in Driehuizen
* Pub in Driehuizen
# François Rochebloine

François Rochebloine (born 31 October 1945 in Saint-Chamond, Loire) is a former member of the National Assembly of France. He represented Loire's 3rd constituency, and is a member of the New Centre. The Azerbaijani government has blacklisted Rochebloine who visited Nagorno-Karabakh in June 2010 without Baku’s permission.

## Biography

A former sales manager for a Saint-Chamond SME, he became involved in local life in Saint-Chamond during the 1977 municipal elections, when he was a candidate on the list of Mr. Gidrol, first deputy to Antoine Pinay, who was not standing for re-election. This list was defeated, and he had to wait until the 1983 municipal elections to sit on the Saint-Chamond town council, in opposition, with his colleagues on the UDF-RPR union list. A member of the CDS, he became deputy of the Loire region (3rd constituency) on June 12, 1988, in the second round of legislative elections, defeating the deputy-mayor of Saint-Chamond, Jacques Badet. He was constantly re-elected until 2012. He has always been a member of the center-right parliamentary groups at the French National Assembly: UDC, UDF, Nouveau Centre and UDI. He represented the National Assembly for 15 years at the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (from July 20, 2002 to June 18, 2017).
# Belemnitella bulbosa

Belemnitella bulbosa is a species of belemnite from the Late Cretaceous of North America. It is known only from two localities - the Pierre Shale and Fox Hills Formations. B. bulbosa had a slender somewhat cylindrical rostrum (guard) with a slightly expanded front opening. Like other members of the genus Belemnitella, it had a dorsal ridge on the rostrum. The phragmocone is about the same size or slightly longer than the rostrum and has an oval cross-section.
# Ivanhoe (1970 TV series)

Ivanhoe was a BBC television series from 1970. The script was by Alexander Baron, based on Sir Walter Scott's 1819 novel Ivanhoe. The director was David Maloney.
It was shown on the Sunday tea-time slot on BBC1, which for several years showed fairly faithful adaptations of classic novels aimed at a family audience. It was later shown on US television. It consisted of ten 25-minute episodes. Eric Flynn, who played the title role, became better known for his work in stage musicals. Other cast members, such as John Franklyn-Robbins, Hugh Walters and Bernard Horsfall, were regulars in British TV classic dramas of the 1960s and 1970s.
The complete series was released on a Region 2 DVD two-disc set in September 2017 by Simply Media.
The opening uses the fanfare at the start of Symphony No. 4 (Tchaikovsky).

## Cast

* Eric Flynn as Ivanhoe
* Anthony Bate as Sir Brian de Bois Guilbert, the villain
* Vivian Brooks as Rebecca
* Clare Jenkins as Rowena
* Bernard Horsfall as King Richard
* Tim Preece as Prince John
* Clive Graham as Robin of Locksley
* Michael Napier Brown as Miller
# Bellevue Township, Morrison County, Minnesota

Bellevue Township is a township in Morrison County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,115 at the 2000 census.
Bellevue Township was organized in 1858. Bellevue is a name derived from French meaning "beautiful view".

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 45.7 square miles (118 km$^2$), of which 45.1 square miles (117 km$^2$) is land and 0.7 square miles (1.8 km$^2$) (1.44%) is water.
The township is along U.S. Highway 10 near Royalton and Little Falls.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,115 people, 365 households, and 313 families residing in the township. The population density was 24.7 inhabitants per square mile (9.5/km$^2$). There were 382 housing units at an average density of 8.5 per square mile (3.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.01% White, 0.18% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 0.09% from other races, and 0.27% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.45% of the population.
There were 365 households, out of which 46.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.1% were married couples living together, 4.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.0% were non-families. 11.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.05 and the average family size was 3.28.
In the township, the population was spread out, with 33.4% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 7.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $44,886, and the median income for a family was $49,861. Males had a median income of $30,227 versus $24,125 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,384. About 8.7% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.8% of those under age 18 and 16.3% of those age 65 or over.