OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gladstone Hotel (Circle, Montana)

The Gladstone Hotel is a two-story, wood-framed hotel located at 101 Main Street in Circle, Montana, United States. The hotel was built in 1915 and inaugurated at a Christmas party on December 25 of the same year. The town of Circle had been platted the previous year after the Great Northern Railway planned its route through the area; while the hotel was supposed to provide lodging for the visitors and new settlers brought to Circle by the railroad, the railroad was not completed through Circle until 1929. Nevertheless, the hotel served as temporary lodging for new settlers in McCone County and functioned as a community meeting place, including a local bar that lasted until Prohibition. An addition was placed on the hotel in 1948 to accommodate new residents during a local oil boom.
The hotel was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 28, 1980.
On September 21, 2023, the historic and beloved hotel, and arguably the last piece of standing original history in Circle, Montana, burned down. As of now the cause is unknown but speculated that it was started from the inside.
# Haverty

Haverty is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Eddie Haverty, Irish politician
* J. J. Haverty (1858–1939), American businessman and art collector
* Joe Haverty, Irish footballer
* Joseph Patrick Haverty (1794–1864), Irish painter
* Martin Haverty (1809–1887), Irish journalist and historian
* Michael Haverty (born 1961), Irish hurler and referee
* Mike Haverty (born 1944), American railroad executive
# Enigmacanthus

Enigmacanthus filamentosus is a species of filefish native to the Marshall Islands and the Seychelles. This species grows to a length of 3.6 centimetres (1.4 in) SL. This species is the only known member of the genus Enigmacanthus.
# Gilgit Baltistan Medicos Union

Gilgit-Baltistan Medico's Union (GBMU) is a representative organization of doctors studying in medical colleges in Azad Kashmir from Gilgit-Baltistan. It was established on 23 April 2019 in Rawalakot, Azad Kashmir. The main objectives of this organization are to create harmony and consensus among medical students from Gilgit-Baltistan studying in Azad Kashmir and to protect their interests.

## Constitution approval

The constitution of the organization was finally approved at a meeting held in Rawalakot city on 22 September 22, 2020.

## Related Articles

* Poonch Medical College
* Gilgit Baltistan
* Azad Kashmir
* Azad Jammu Kashmir Medical College
# Janet Mahoney

Janet Mahoney (born 1 January 1938) is an English actress who has appeared in film, theatre and television roles. She appeared in several films, including Doctor in Trouble (1970), Carry On Loving (1970) and Mutiny on the Buses (1972). Her London stage roles included Carry on London, Cockie!, Anything Goes, The Maid of the Mountains, Ann Veronica, Come Spy with Me, and Irene. She was also in episodes of the television series Dad's Army and Up Pompeii!.
# Caesaria

Caesaria may refer to:
* Caesaria the Elder, abbess of Arles (512–c.525)
* Caesaria the Younger, abbess of Arles (c.525–c.560), niece of the prec.
# Juan Fernández (bishop of León)

Juan Fernández (died 17 December 1316) was the bishop-elect of León in 1315–1316.
Prior to his election, Juan had been a canon of the cathedral chapter of León holding the archdeaconry of Saldaña since at least 1300. In January 1300, he was entrusted with conveying the testamentary donation of Pedro Díaz de Castañeda to the monastery of Santa María de Aguilar. By the time of his election, he was the dean of the chapter. He was elected between 20 August and 15 September 1315, when he received the standard charter of privileges from King Alfonso XI and his regents (María de Molina, Pedro de Castilla and Juan el Tuerto) during a session of the cortes in Burgos. His election ended a vacancy of two years following the transfer of Bishop Gonzalo de Hinojosa.
Juan's election was challenged, however, by a Leonese canon named Juan García and by Gonzalo, the treasurer of Oviedo Cathedral. They travelled all the way to the papal court in Avignon, where Juan was to be confirmed. The suit was heard by Cardinal Berengar Fredol, who dismissed it for improper venue because the plaintiffs had not raised the issue at the time of the election but had brought it directly to the Holy See. He handed down his verdict on 30 October 1316, but Juan was not confirmed before his death on 17 December 1316. He left his houses, which were worth 20,000 maravedíes, to the chapter to finance anniversary masses for his soul. His death was followed by another long vacancy before the election of García de Ayerbe in 1318.
# Glannau Porthaethwy

Glannau Porthaethwy is a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) along the northern shore of the Menai Strait in North Wales. It is a linear designation that extends some 4 km (2.5 mi) along the shore from Britannia Bridge in the west to Craig y Don in the east. It also includes the island shorelines of Ynys Gorad Goch, Ynys Welltog, Ynys Benlas, Ynys Tysilio, Half Tide Rock, Ynys Faelog, Ynys Tobig, Ynys Gaint, Ynys Castell and Ynys y Big.
It was designated in 2003, as it is the most extensive sheltered rock shore in the area between Bardsey Island and Great Orme’s Head and because it supports the greatest diversity of marine plant and animal communities.
# Hedypathes curvatocostatus

Hedypathes curvatocostatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1923.
# Eosentomon lineare

Eosentomon lineare is a species of proturan in the family Eosentomidae. It is found in Southern Asia.
# Giorgio Todde

Giorgio Todde (17 September 1951 – 29 July 2020) was an Italian writer of crime novels.

## Biography

Todde started his career as a surgeon and ophthalmologist in Cagliari. He participated in the Sardinian Literary Spring and influence of 19th-century Sardinia. Published in 2002, Lo stalo delle anime, his first novel, is a historical thriller set in 1893 which features the doctor Efisio Marini. Marini was a historical character who really existed and invented a method of petrifying bodies. Marini was a recurrence in Todde's works, as he was featured in Paura e carne, E quale amor non-cambia, and L’estremo delle cose. Todde also created another crime investigator named Manlio Ferfuzio, who appeared in La matta bestialità.
Giorgio Todde died on 29 July 2020, in Cagliari at the age of 68.

## Novels

* Lo stato delle anime (2002)
* La matta bestialità (2002)
* Paura e carne (2003)
* L'occhiata letale (2004)
* Ei (2004)
* E quale amor non-cambia (2005)
* Al caffè del silenzio (2007)
* L'estremo delle cose (2007)
* Dieci gocce (2009)
* Il noce. Scritti sull'isola rinnegata (2010)
* Le Indigani dell’imbalsamatore (2011)
* Lettera ultima (2013)
# Kolonia Inwalidzka

Kolonia Inwalidzka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kunów, within Ostrowiec County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Kunów, 10 km (6 mi) north-west of Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, and 50 km (31 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# 1992 Albanian Supercup

The 1992 Albanian Supercup was the fourth edition of the Albanian Supercup since its establishment in 1989. The match was contested between the Albanian Cup 1992 winners KS Elbasani and the 1991–92 Albanian Superliga champions KS Vllaznia.
KS Elbasani won 3-2 in extra time.
# Kaiser Franz Joseph I (ship)

The ship Kaiser Franz Joseph may refer to one of the following:
* SMS Kaiser Franz Joseph I, Seized by the Allied powers on 9 November, Sank during a gale off Kumbor on 17 October 1919.
* SS Kaiser Franz Joseph I, Scuttled by the Germans during World War II, raised and scrapped in 1949.
# Buckeye, Indiana

Buckeye is an unincorporated community in Salamonie Township, Huntington County, Indiana.

## History

Buckeye had its start in the year 1879 by the building of the railroad through that territory. A post office was established at Buckeye in 1879, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1920.
# Glanmore Lake

Glanmore Lake is a freshwater lake in the southwest of Ireland. It is located on the Beara Peninsula in County Kerry.

## Geography

Glanmore Lake measures about 1 km (0.6 mi) long north–south and 0.5 km (0.3 mi) wide. It lies about 28 km (17 mi) southwest of Kenmare, near the village of Lauragh.

## Hydrology and natural history

Glanmore Lake drains into the Croansaght River, which in turn flows to Kenmare Bay. The lake is a salmon and sea trout fishing destination.
# Heidfeld (nature reserve)

52°21′34″N 7°15′0″E﻿ / ﻿52.35944°N 7.25000°E﻿ / 52.35944; 7.25000
Heidfeld is a Naturschutzgebiet (nature reserve) in Lower Saxony in the area of Engden in the Schüttorf Samtgemeinde in the County of Bentheim and the municipality of Emsbüren in Landkreis Emsland.
The nature reserve is designated NSG WE 241 and has an area of 200 hectares. 164 of its hectares are located in Bentheim while 36 hectares lie within Emslands. The Ahlder flows through the north-eastern area of the reserve. Currently, the forest is mostly mixed pine interspersed with oak and beech trees.
The nature reserve is between Schüttorf und Emsbüren and to the west of A 31. It is located in a protected forest area, that is also home to an environmentally friendly forestry industry. Since 1998, 36.8 hectares of the forest areas are designated as protected. In a part of the protected area some of its trees are taken for commercial use.
The area has been under protected as a nature reserve since 12 December 2003. It was placed under the appropriate conversation authority in Landkreis Emsland.
# Eosentomon kimum

Eosentomon kimum is a species of proturan in the family Eosentomidae. It is found in Southern Asia.
# Giles Hutchens

Giles Hutchens (before 1556 – 21 February 1624) was an English politician.

## Biography

Hutchens was mayor of Salisbury in 1592–1593. He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Salisbury in 1593 and 1597.
# Kolar Gold Field Assembly constituency

Kolar Gold Fields is one of the constituencies in Karnataka Legislative Assembly in India. It is a segment of Kolar Lok Sabha constituency.
This constituency has been reserved for Scheduled Castes since its establishment. It was represented by two members until the 1957 Mysore State Legislative Assembly election. Due to the prevalence of Tamil labourers in the gold fields, mainly Dalits, the constituency was represented by Tamils (and sometimes Tamil Nadu regional parties) until 2008, when the delimitation made Tamils a less decisive factor.

## Members of Assembly
### Mysore State

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1952 | P. M. Swamidorai | All India Scheduled Caste Federation |
| 1952 | K. S. Vasan | Communist Party of India |
| 1957 | C. M. Arumugam | All India Scheduled Caste Federation |
| 1957 | M. C. Narasimhan | Communist Party of India |
| 1962 | S. Rajagopal | Communist Party of India |
| 1967 | S. R. Gopal | Indian National Congress |
| 1968^ | S. R. Shanmugam | Indian National Congress |
| 1972 | C. M. Arumugam | Republican Party of India |
^by-election

### Karnataka

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1978 | C. M. Arumugam | Republican Party of India |
| 1983 | M. Bhaktavatchalam | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
| 1985 | T. S. Mani | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
| 1989 | M. Bhaktavatchalam | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
| 1994 | S. Rajendran | Bharatiya Rashtriya Party |
| 1999 | M. Bhaktavatchalam | All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
| 2004 | S. Rajendran | Republican Party of India |
| 2008 | Y. Sampangi | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2013 | Y. Ramakka | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2018 | M. Roopakala | Indian National Congress |
| 2023 | M. Roopakala | Indian National Congress |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election: Kolar Gold Field :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | M. Roopakala | 81,569 | 55.10 | +4.12 |
| | BJP | Ashwini Sampangi | 31,102 | 21.01 | −0.72 |
| | RPI | S. Rajendran | 29,795 | 20.12 | +5.51 |
| | JD(S) | V. M. Ramesh Babu | 1,360 | 0.92 | −5.51 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,383 | 0.93 | −0.32 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 50,467 | 34.09 | +4.84 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 148,051 | 74.03 | +0.83 |
| | INC hold | INC hold | Swing | | |

### 2018

2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election: Kolar Gold Field :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | INC | M. Roopakala | 71,151 | 50.98 |
| | BJP | Ashwini Sampangi | 30,324 | 21.73 |
| | RPI | S. Rajendran | 20,393 | 14.61 |
| | JD(S) | M. Backthavachalam | 8,976 | 6.43 |
| | CPI(M) | P. Thangaraj | 1,746 | 1.25 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,750 | 1.25 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 40,827 | 29.25 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,39,569 | 73.20 |
| | INC gain from BJP | INC gain from BJP | Swing | |

### 2013

* Ramakka Y. (BJP): 55,014 votes
* M. Backthavachalam (JD-S): 28,992 votes

### 1967

* S. R. Gopal (INC): 20,024 votes
* C. M. Armugam (RPI): 15,261 votes
# Kuthannur-I

Kuthannur-I is a village in Palakkad district in the state of Kerala, India.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Kuthannur-I had a population of 16,732 with 8,039 males and 8,693 females.
# Kallur, Kurnool district

Kallur is an Urban Area in Kurnool Municipal Corporation located in Kurnool district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Western part of Kurnool city is called Kallur. Some main areas in Kurnool city like, Ballari Chowrasta, Chennamma Circle, Birla Compound, APSRTC Main Bus stand comes under Kallur mandal.

## Demographics

According to 2011 Census Kallur mandal has total population of 196,268, in which 144,798 comes under Kurnool Municipal Corporation and remaining 51,470 comes under Rural area.
Kallur Urban Area has sex ratio of 996. Kallur Rural area has sex ratio of 980.
Kallur urban area was merged with Kurnool Municipal Corporation in 2002. Kallur is industrially well developed. Industrial area in Kallur is called Kallur estate.
Kallur Mandal comes under Panyam Assembly Segment.
# Bulgarian Premiere Futsal League

Bulgarian Premiere Futsal League is the premier futsal league in Bulgaria.

## Champions

| Season | Winner |
| 2002–03 | Delfini Varna |
| 2003–04 | MAG Varna |
| 2004–05 | S.C. Piccadilly Varna |
| 2005–06 | Mladost Sofia |
| 2006–07 | S.C. Piccadilly Varna |
| 2007–08 | Nadin Sofia |
| 2008–09 | MFC Varna |
| 2009–10 | Levski Sofia Zapad |
| 2010–11 | MFC Varna |
| 2011–12 | FC Grand Pro Varna |
| 2012–13 | FC Grand Pro Varna |
| 2013–14 | FC Grand Pro Varna |
| 2014–15 | FC Grand Pro Varna |
| 2015–16 | FC Grand Pro Varna |
| 2016–17 | Levski Sofia Zapad |

## Teams for 2008/2009 season

* FC Nadin
* FC Akademika
* FK G Sofia
* FSC Levski Sofia West
* MFC Varna
* FC Odesos
* FC MAG
* FC Vekta
* FC Mirineks
* FC Moni
# Gladys Mbulaheni

Gladys Mbulaheni is a South African Naval officer, serving as the Chief of Naval Staff from 1 June 2020.
She is the first woman to hold the rank of Rear Admiral in the South African Navy.

## Qualifications

* BA degree in government administration and development
* Postgraduate diploma in security studies
* Pursuing an MBA degree
# Hedemann

Hedemann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christian Hedemann (1852–1932), Danish mechanical engineer
* Hans Hedemann (1792–1859), Danish officer
* Knut Hedemann (1922–2011), Norwegian diplomat
* Rudolf Hedemann (1889–1978), Norwegian politician
# Mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase

Mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase (MLKL) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MLKL gene.

## Function

This gene belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. The encoded protein contains a protein kinase-like domain; however, is thought to be inactive because it lacks several residues required for activity. This protein plays a critical role in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-induced necroptosis, a programmed cell death process, via interaction with receptor-interacting protein 3 (RIP3), which is a key signaling molecule in necroptosis pathway. Inhibitor studies and knockdown of this gene inhibited TNF-induced necrosis.

### Influence in diseases

High levels of this protein and RIP3 are associated with inflammatory bowel disease in children. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]. A unique neurodegenerative disease has been reported in association with a homozygous frameshift mutation, rs561839347, in MLKL that causes replacement of part of the C-terminal pseudokinase domain with a 21-residue sequence of random amino acids.
# Ginrin

Ginrin (銀輪, "Silver Ring") is Toshio Matsumoto's first film. Matsumoto made it in 1955 as an English-language PR film, although "a relatively avant-garde" one. The film score was the first by Toru Takemitsu. It was believed lost for many years; however, a copy has been recently found and digitally restored by the National Film Center of the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo. It is believed that a DVD of this film is forthcoming.
# List of speakers of the House of Representatives of Jordan

Speaker of the House of Representatives of Jordan is the presiding officer of House of Representatives (Jordan).
Members of the House of Representatives elect a speaker for one year at the beginning of each session. The Speaker remains in office up to the beginning of the next session, and can be re-elected.
| Name | Took office | Left office |
| Hashim Kheir | 1947 | 1948 |
| Abdul-Qadir al-Tal | 1948 | 1950 |
| Omar Mattar | 1950 | 1951 |
| Abdullah Khulaib | 1951 | 1952 |
| Hikmat Al Masri | 1952 | 1953 |
| Abdul-Haleem al-Nimer | 1953 | 1954 |
| Ahmed Abdul Karim Tarawneh | 1954 | 1956 |
| Hikmat Al Masri | 1956 | 1957 |
| Mustafa Khalifa al-Awamleh | 1957 | 1962 |
| Salah Toukan | 1962 | 1963 |
| Akef Al-Fayez | 1963 | 1966 |
| Kassim al-Rimawi | 1967 | 1970 |
| Kamel Arekat | 1970 | 1984 |
| Akef Al-Fayez | 1984 | 1988 |
| Suleiman A'rar | 1989 | 1990 |
| Abdul-Latif Arabiat | 1990 | 1993 |
| Taher al-Masri | 1993 | 1995 |
| Saad Hayel Srour | 1995 | 1998 |
| Abdulhadi al-Majali | 1998 | 2003 |
| Saad Hayel Srour | 16 July 2003 | 2007 |
| Abdulhadi al-Majali | 2 December 2007 | 2010 |
| Faisal al-Fayez | 2010 | 2011 |
| Abdul Karim al-Doghmi | 2011 | 2013 |
| Saad Hayel Srour | 10 February 2013 | 3 November 2013 |
| Atef Tarawneh | 3 November 2013 | 10 December 2020 |
| Abdelmonem Al-Odat | 10 December 2020 | 15 November 2021 |
| Abdel-Karim Deghmi | 15 November 2021 | 15 November 2022 |
| Ahmed Safadi | 15 November 2022 | |
Source:
# Kolakomban

Kolakomban (transl. Deadly Tusker) is a 1983 Indian Malayalam-language film directed and produced by J. Sasikumar. The film stars Mohanlal, M. G. Soman, Manavalan Joseph, Menaka and Prathapachandran. The film features a musical score by Johnson.

## Cast

* Mohanlal as Gopi
* M. G. Soman as Khalid
* Manavalan Joseph
* Menaka
* Prathapachandran
* Alummoodan as Mathai
* C. I. Paul as Unnithan
* Mala Aravindan
* Rajeshwari
* T. G. Ravi as Velu
* Varalakshmi

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Johnson and the lyrics were written by A. D. Rajan.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Poonkili Painkili" | J. M. Raju, Lathika | A. D. Rajan | |
| 2 | "Prakrithi Neerattu Kazhinju" | Unni Menon | A. D. Rajan | |
# Kyushu Tokai University

Kyushu Tokai University (九州東海大学, Kyūshū tōkai daigaku) was a private university in Kumamoto, Kumamoto, Japan. The school was established in 1964 as a junior college and became a four-year college (School of Engineering) in 1973. The university opened a School of Agriculture on its Aso campus (Aso-gun, Kumamoto) in 1980. The university merged into Tokai University in 2008 and both campuses remain as Tokai University Kyushu Campuses (Kumamoto Campus and Aso Campus).

## Teachers

Teruaki Georges Sumioka, Associate Professor of Management
# Janet Basco

Janet Macabasco is a Filipino singer. She is known for her hits "You Made Me Live Again", "Minsan Pa", and "My Girl, My Woman, My Friend" in a duet with Jose Mari Chan. In the music video version of this song, she is seen sitting on the sofa eating popcorn and has a date with him.

## Biography

Her singing career began after winning first prize in a singing contest at Student Canteen.

## Personal life

She is married to a TV host, actor, sports commentator and politician, Johnny Revilla with whom she has 4 children.
# Kaiabara

The Kaiabara are an indigenous Australian people of the state of Queensland.
Rather than an independent tribe, they may have been a horde of the Wakka Wakka.

## Country

Norman Tindale put Kaiabara territory at around 1,000 square miles (2,600 km$^2$), around the headwaters of Stuart Creek, running south from roughly the area of Proston to Kingaroy and the Cooyar Range. They constituted a rather small tribe, and R. H. Mathews considered it more appropriate to write of a 'family' or 'triblet'.

## Social organization

The Kaiabara marriage system's description was contested among early ethnographers. R. H. Mathews in several articles claimed that it was matrilineal while Alfred William Howitt, followed by Andrew Lang, argued that descent was patrilineal.
Howitt initially posited that there was a general class system he and Lorimer Fison called the Gamilaraay type, with a variant common in south-eastern Queensland stipulating descent through the male line, citing the Kaiabara as one of the Bunya mountain tribes which exemplified the pattern. Relying on information garnered by correspondence with Jocelyn Brooke, a Sub-Inspector attached to the Australian native police, he divided the Kaiabara into two phratries, each having two clans within their respective subdivisions, with the following results:-
| Primary Divisions | Sub-classes | Totems |
| Kabatine | Bulkoin/Bunda | Carpet snake; native cat; Flood water |
| Dilebi | Baring/Turowain | turtle; bat; lightning |
Establishing these general divisions, he concluded that the marriage rules were as follows:-
| Male | Marries | Children are |
| (M) Bulkoin | (F) Turowain | Bunda |
| (M) Bunda | (F) Baring | Bulkoin |
| (M) Baring | (F) Bunda | Turowain |
| (M) Turowain | (F) Bulkoin | Baring |
Howitt's schema caused a technical perplexity, causing the amateur ethnographer Andrew Lang to speak of an 'intricate puzzle', for Howitt was arguing that, viewed in terms of the phratries and their subclasses, the descent was from the father whereas, viewed in terms of the totems associated with them, the descent was in the female line. Unlike Howitt, Mathews had personally interviewed the relevant tribal elders to ascertain the facts and verify the models proposed. As a result, he formulated the following system:
| Phratry | Male | Marries | Children are |
| Karpeun | Balkoin (Banjoor) | Derwain | Bunda |
| Karpeun | Barrang | Bunda | Derwain |
| Deeajee | Bunda | Barrang | Banjoor (Balkoin) |
| Deeajee | Derwain | Banjoor (Balkoin) | Barrang |

## Alternative names

* Bujibada
* Bujibara (buji means carpet snake)
* Bujiebara, Booyieburra, Buijibara
* Cooyarbara
* Kaia (toponym for the Cooyar Range and Mount Cooyar)
* Kaibara (typo)
* Kaiyabora
* Kiabara
* Koiabara
Source: Tindale 1974, p. 173