OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Happy99

Happy99 (also termed Ska or I-Worm) is a computer worm for Microsoft Windows. It first appeared in mid-January 1999, spreading through email and usenet. The worm installs itself and runs in the background of a victim's machine, without their knowledge. It is generally considered the first virus to propagate by email, and has served as a template for the creation of other self-propagating viruses. Happy99 has spread on multiple continents, including North America, Europe, and Asia.

## Significance

Happy99 was described by Paul Oldfield as "the first virus to spread rapidly by email". In the Computer Security Handbook, Happy99 is referred to as "the first modern worm". Happy99 also served as a template for the creation of ExploreZip, another self-spreading virus.

## Spread

The worm first appeared on 20 January 1999. Media reports of the worm started coming in from the United States and Europe, in addition to numerous complaints on newsgroups from users that had become infected with the worm. Asia Pulse reported 74 cases of the virus from Japan in February, and 181 cases were reported in March—a monthly record at the time. On 3 March 1999, a Tokyo job company accidentally sent 4000 copies of the virus to 30 universities in Japan.
Dan Schrader of Trend Micro said that Happy99 was the single most commonly reported virus in their system for the month of March. A virus bulletin published in February 2000 reported that Happy99 caused reports of file-infecting malware to reach over 16% in April 1999. Sophos listed Happy99 among the top ten viruses reported in the year of 1999. Eric Chien, head of research at Symantec, reported that the worm was the second most reported virus in Europe for 2000. Marius Van Oers, a researcher for Network Associates, referred to Happy99 as "a global problem", saying that it was one of the most commonly reported viruses in 1999. When virus researcher Craig Schmugar posted a fix for the virus on his website, a million people downloaded it.

## Technical details

The worm spreads through email attachments and Usenet. When executed, animated fireworks and a "Happy New Year" message display. The worm modifies Winsock, a Windows communication library, to allow itself to spread. The worm then attaches itself automatically to all subsequent emails and newsgroup posts sent by a user. The worm modifies a registry key to automatically start itself when the computer is rebooted. In some cases, the program may cause several error messages to appear.
The worm was written by a French virus writer known as "Spanska". Other than propagating itself, the worm does no further damage to an infected computer. The worm typically uses port 25 to spread, but uses port 119 if port 25 is not available. The executable of the worm is 10,000 bytes in size; a list of spammed newsgroups and mail addresses is stored on the infected hard drive. The worm spreads only if the Winsock library is not set to read-only.
# Liberation Square

Liberation Square may refer to:
* Liberation Square, Baghdad in Iraq
* Liberation Square, a square in Saint Helier
* Congress Square in Ljubljana, Slovenia, formerly known as Liberation Square
* Liberation Square (Felszabadulás tér), former name of Ferenciek tere
# Hamana District, Shizuoka

Hamana (浜名郡, Hamana-gun) was a district located in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.
At the 2005 Census, the district had an estimated population of 16,938. The total area was 13.47 km$^2$.
* On July 1, 2005, the towns of Maisaka and Yūtō, along with the cities of Tenryū and Hamakita, the town of Haruno (from Shūchi District), the towns of Hosoe, Inasa and Mikkabi (all from Inasa District), the towns of Misakubo and Sakuma, and the village of Tatsuyama (all from Iwata District), were merged into the expanded city of Hamamatsu; this left district with one municipality.
* On March 23, 2010, the town of Arai was merged into the expanded city of Kosai. Hamana District was dissolved as a result of this merger.

## District Timeline

* October 1, 1955 – The village of Sekishi was merged into the city of Hamamatsu.
* March 31, 1957 – The villages of Irino and parts of Koto were merged into the city of Hamamatsu.
* October 1, 1960 – The village of Koto was merged into the city of Hamamatsu.
* June 20, 1961 – The village of Shinohara was merged into the city of Hamamatsu.
* July 1, 1963 – The town of Hamakita was elevated to city status. (Main article: City of Hamakita)
* July 1, 1965 – The village of Shonai was merged into the city of Hamamatsu.
* January 1, 1972 – The town of Kosai was elevated to city status. (Main article: City of Kosai)
* May 1, 1991 – The village of Kami was merged into the city of Hamamatsu.
* July 1, 2005 – The towns of Maisaka and Yūtō, along with the cities of Tenryū and Hamakita, the town of Haruno (from Shūchi District), the towns of Hosoe, Inasa and Mikkabi (all from Inasa District), the towns of Misakubo and Sakuma, and the village of Tatsuyama (all from Iwata District), were merged into the expanded city of Hamamatsu.
* March 23, 2010 – The town of Arai was merged into the expanded city of Kosai. Hamana District was dissolved as a result of this merger.
# 1895 North Dakota Flickertails football team

The 1895 North Dakota Flickertails football team was an American football team that represented North Dakota University as an independent during the 1895 college football season. They had a 1–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| November 4 | North Dakota Agricultural | Grand Forks, ND (rivalry) | W 42–0 |
| November 9 | at North Dakota Agricultural | Fargo, ND | L 4–12 |
# Charles Delporte

Charles Delporte may refer to:
* Charles Delporte (fencer) (1893–1960), Belgian fencer and Olympic champion
* Charles Delporte (artist) (1928–2012), Belgian painter and sculptor
* Charles Delporte (wrestler) (1914–1940), French Olympic wrestler
# Experimental Study Group

The Experimental Study Group (ESG) describes itself as a freshman learning community at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It was created in 1969 by Professor George Valley to explore alternative teaching and learning methods in a small group setting at MIT. Students in ESG take their courses through a combination of small interactive classes, problem-solving sessions (often run by upperclass TAs),and discussion-oriented seminars.
The program consists of 50 first-year students, 30 upperclass teaching assistants and associate advisors, 10 staff and faculty members, as well as ESG alumni and friends of the community. Most ESG students are first-year students interested in a more pro-active approach to their education, who concentrate on core MIT subjects in biology, chemistry, humanities, mathematics, and physics as an alternative to the large lecture classes taken by other classmates.
Current educational experimentation at ESG includes training students to teach, having freshman develop context-related problem sets, and creating videotapes of ESG students teaching core math and science concepts (ESGx). Each spring, ESG offers a series of half-credit, pass-fail seminars (funded by ESG alumni) on a variety of unique subjects, some of which are developed and taught by MIT upperclassmen. In the spring of 2012, seminars were run on: The Art and Science of Happiness, Polymath: The World in 10 Curves, Beyond a Website, The Chemistry of Sports, Fiber Seminar, and Introduction to Trading.
ESG was awarded the Irwin Sizer Award for the Most Significant Improvement to MIT Education in 1985. Staff members have also won the Sizer award, including Dr. Lee Perlman and Dr. Holly Sweet in 1997 for their work in developing the Sex Roles and Relationships seminar and associated MIT peer training program (GenderWorks) in gender relations, and Dr. Perlman again in 2015 for his teaching.
Past ESG directors include Professor George Valley (1969-1975), Professor Robert Halfman (1975-1985), Professor Kim Vandiver (1985-1989), Professor Vernon Ingram (1989-1999), Professor Emeritus Travis Merritt (1999-2002), and Professor Alexander Slocum, who is also an alumnus of ESG class of 1982 (2002-2013). Professor Leigh Royden has been ESG’s director since 2013.

## Noted alumni

Many ESG students have gone on to become celebrated alumni, including: three Rhodes scholars (Toby Ayer ’96, Christopher Douglas ’99, and Susanna Mierau ’00); two Fulbright scholars (Anna Waldman-Brown ’11 and Alicia Goodwin-Singham ’14); one MacArthur fellow (Marin Soljacic ’96); and a Nobel Prize winner for physics (Carl Wieman ’73) and "Danny" Hillis, designer of the Connection Machine, a parallel supercomputer, and co-founder of Thinking Machines Corporation, the company that produced the machine.
# Attilio Pratella

Attilio Pratella (1856 in Lugo di Romagna, Italy – 1949 in Naples, Italy) was an Italian painter, noted for his landscapes and realistic scenes of Neapolitan life.

## Background

Pratella grew up in Lugo di Romagna, to parents Alessandro Pratelli and Giuseppa Verlicchi (changing his surname to Pratella in 1876). At an early age he was known for his talent and hard work; staying after class alone to work on his painting. At 16, he illustrated a surgery book for a doctor from Bologna.
He attended the Trisi College, studying with painter Ippolito Bonaveri. From 1877 to 1878, he studied on scholarship at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Bologna.
On winning a Campagnoli scholarship in 1880 at age 24, he moved to Naples to study at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Napoli. To support himself during this period, he painted popular tourist sketches for the workshop of Masto Peppe (Giuseppe Massa). He also executed ceramic decorations for the Cesare Cacciapuoti workshop, creating imitations of Capodimonte porcelain, collaborating with antiques dealer Charles Varelli.
In 1887 he married Annunziata Belmonte, moving with her to the Vomero neighborhood of Naples in the early 1920s, at first to Via Luca Giordano. Together the Pratellas had five children: Fausto (1888-1964), Ugo (1890-1978), Paolo (1892-1980), Eva (1897-1996) and Ada (1901-1929). Their sons Fausto and Paolo, and his daughter Ada also became painters. The area where they lived in Vomero gradually became an artist colony, where his friend and artist Giuseppe Casciaro lived nearby. He would ultimately spend the remainder of his life in Naples.
Pratella died in 1949, at his home on Piazetta Aniello Falcone, near Villa Floridiana in the Vomero neighborhood of Naples. Subsequently, a street in Naples and Lugo di Romagna were named in his honor.

## Work and exhibitions

Pratella's work is highlighted by his very small, quickly rendered Neapolitan views, noted for their use of very fine grays and greens alternating with sudden warm tones, and strong whites. Favorite subjects were Naples' markets and waterfront, along with the neighboring hills of Vomero, the island of Capri and the coast of Sorrento.
Notable titles include: Impression; Landscape: Twilight, Green; A corner of Posillipo; Strada del Vomero; In Campagna; and Valle di Camaldoli.
His works are exhibited in the main public Italian Modern Art Galleries of Milan, Naples, and Rome.
# King Island Council

King Island Council is a local government body in Tasmania, encompassing King Island and the adjacent minor islands within Bass Strait, in the north-west of the state. The King Island local government area is classified as rural and has a population of 1,601, with Currie as the main town and administrative centre.

## History and attributes

The King Island municipality was established on 1 January 1907 King Island is classified as rural, agricultural and small (RAS) under the Australian Classification of Local Governments.

## Council
### Current composition

| Name | Position | Party |
| Marcus Blackie | Mayor | Independent |
| Vernon Philbey | Deputy Mayor | Independent |
| Phillip Richards | Councillor | Independent |
| Ian Allan | Councillor | Independent |
| Ira Cooke | Councillor | Independent |
| David Bowden | Councillor | Independent |
| Gina Green | Councillor | Independent |
| Anna Hely | Councillor | Independent |
| Sarina Laidler | Councillor | Independent |
| Duncan McFie | Councillor | Independent |

### 2022 election results

One vacancy was not filled and a by-election was held on 27 October 2022.
2022 Tasmanian local elections: King Island :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Independent | Ian Allan (elected) | unopposed |
| | Independent | Marcus Blackie (elected) | unopposed |
| | Independent | David Bowden (elected) | unopposed |
| | Independent | Ira Cooke (elected) | unopposed |
| | Independent | Gina Green (elected) | unopposed |
| | Independent | Sarina Laidler (elected) | unopposed |
| | Independent | Duncan McFie (elected) | unopposed |
| | Independent | Vernon Philbey (elected) | unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 1,179 |

## Localities

* Bungaree
* Currie
* Egg Lagoon
* Grassy
* Loorana
* Lymwood
* Naracoopa
* Nugara
* Pearshape
* Pegarah
* Reekara
* Sea Elephant
* Surprise Bay
* Wickham
* Yambacoona
* Yarra Creek
# 1924 LSU Tigers football team

The 1924 LSU Tigers football team represented Louisiana State University (LSU) during the 1924 college football season as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon). The Tigers were led by head coach Mike Donahue in his second season and finished with a record of five wins and four losses (5–4 overall, 0–3 in the SoCon). This season featured the first game in the newly constructed Tiger Stadium.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 27 | Spring Hill* | State FieldBaton Rouge, LA | W 7–6 |
| October 4 | Southwestern Louisiana* | State FieldBaton Rouge, LA | W 31–7 |
| October 11 | vs. Indiana* | Washington ParkIndianapolis, IN | W 20–14 |
| October 18 | at Rice* | Rice FieldHouston, TX | W 12–0 |
| October 25 | at Auburn | Rickwood FieldBirmingham, AL (rivalry) | L 0–3 |
| November 1 | vs. Arkansas* | Fair GroundsShreveport, LA (rivalry) | L 7–10 |
| November 8 | at Georgia Tech | Grant FieldAtlanta, GA | L 7–28 |
| November 15 | Louisiana Normal* | State FieldBaton Rouge, LA | W 40–0 |
| November 27 | Tulane | Tiger StadiumBaton Rouge, LA (Battle for the Rag) | L 0–13 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming |||||
# Hanxing Subdistrict

Hanxing Subdistrict (Chinese: 汉兴街道; pinyin: Hanxing Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Jianghan District, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
# Haitian

Haitian may refer to:

## Relating to Haiti

* Haitian, an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Haiti
** Haitian Creole, a French-based Creole
** Haitian French, variant of the French language
** Haitians, an ethnic group
* Haitian art
* Haitian Carnival
* Haitian cuisine, traditional foods
* Haitian gourde, a unit of currency
* Haitian patty, in culinary contexts
* Haitian literature
* Haitian mythology
* Haitian Revolution
* Haitian Vodou
* Ligue Haïtienne (Haitian League)

## Other uses

* Haitian (Heroes), minor character in the 2006 television series Heroes
# 1928 Boston University Pioneers football team

The 1928 Boston University Pioneers football team was an American football team that represented Boston University as an independent during the 1928 college football season. In its third season under head coaches Reggie Brown and Edward N. Robinson, the team compiled a 3–3–2 record and was outscored by a total of 95 to 58.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 29 | | at Army | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | L 0–35 |
| October 6 | 3:00 p.m. | New Hampshire | Nickerson FieldWeston, MA | T 0–0 |
| October 13 | | at Vermont | Centennial FieldBurlington, VT | W 25–0 |
| October 20 | 2:30 p.m. | Bates | Nickerson FieldWeston, MA | W 7–0 |
| October 27 | 2:00 p.m. | at Boston College | Fenway ParkBoston, MA (rivalry) | L 7–27 |
| November 3 | 2:00 p.m. | Springfield | Nickerson FieldWeston, MA | W 7–6 |
| November 10 | | at Holy Cross | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 0–15 |
| November 17 | 2:00 p.m. | Norwich | Nickerson FieldWeston, MA | T 12–12 |
| All times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Exelberg Telecommunication Tower

Exelberg Telecommunication Tower is a 358-foot (109 m) tall tower built of reinforced concrete on Exel Mountain near Vienna, Austria. Exelberg Telecommunication Tower is used for directional radio services.
# Attorney General of Tanzania

The Attorney General of Tanzania is the legal adviser to the Government of Tanzania and serves concurrently as an ex officio member of the Cabinet and Parliament.

## History

English barrister Roland Brown succeeded J. S. R. Cole to serve as the first Attorney General of independent Tanganyika from 1961 to 1964; and as the first Attorney General of Tanzania following the merger of Tanganyika with the People's Republic of Zanzibar.
Joseph Warioba concurrently served as Minister for Justice between 1983 and 1985; as did his successor Damian Lubuva during his tenure.

## List of attorneys general

| # | Attorney General | Tenure |
| 1 | Roland Brown | 1964–1965 |
| 2 | Mark Bomani | 1965–1976 |
| 3 | Joseph Warioba | 1976–1985 |
| 4 | Damian Lubuva | 1985–1993 |
| 5 | Andrew Chenge | 1993–2005 |
| 6 | Johnson Mwanyika | 2005–2009 |
| 7 | Frederick Werema | 2009–2014 |
| 8 | George Masaju | 2014 - 2018 |
| 9 | Adelardus Kilangi | 1 February 2018 - 12 September 2021 |
| 10 | Eliezer Feleshi | 13 September 2021 – Present |

## Controversies

Andrew Chenge was criticised for his advice to the government which led to the approval of the purchase of an overpriced $40 million radar from BAE Systems. His lawyers admitted that he had given legal advice on some aspects of the deal but did not promote it. In April 2008, Chenge resigned as Infrastructure Minister following the discovery of more than $1 million in an offshore account under his control in Jersey. Chenge described the amount as "small change" (vijisenti in Swahili) and denied receiving it as kickback from BAE Systems. The United Kingdom's Serious Fraud Office requested mutual legal assistance from Tanzania and requested that he be interviewed as a suspect in a criminal investigation. However, investigations by Tanzania's Prevention and Combating of Corruption Bureau and the UK's Serious Fraud Office (SFO) concluded that Chenge was not related to the radar scam.
In 2008, Johnson Mwanyika was accused of being one of the architects of the Richmond Scandal; a $172 million emergency power generating contract that was given to a U.S. based company that turned out to be a shell corporation and failed to deliver the 100 MW to the national grid. This led to the resignation of Prime Minister Edward Lowassa and the dissolution of the cabinet. A Parliamentary Select Committee proposed that he be sacked with immediate effect for his failure to advise the government. In July 2009, a government report exonerated him and this was criticised by some Members of Parliament. His retirement in October 2009 coincided with the deliberations of the report.
On 16 December 2014, Frederick Werema resigned after he was accused of authorizing the fraudulent transfer of about $120 million from a controversial escrow account. Werema stated that his advice had been misunderstood.
# 1919 Clemson Tigers football team

The 1919 Clemson Tigers football team represented Clemson Agricultural College—now known as Clemson University—as a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA) during the 1919 college football season. Under third-year head coach Edward Donahue, the team posted an overall record of 6–2–2 with a mark of 3–2–2 in SIAA play. Stumpy Banks was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | | Erskine* | Riggs FieldCalhoun, SC | W 53–0 | |
| October 3 | | Davidson* | Riggs FieldCalhoun, SC | W 7–0 | |
| October 11 | | at Georgia Tech | Grant FieldAtlanta, GA (rivalry) | L 0–28 | 5,000 |
| October 17 | | at Auburn | Drake FieldAuburn, AL (rivalry) | L 0–7 | |
| October 25 | | Tennessee | Riggs FieldCalhoun, SC | W 14–0 | |
| October 30 | | at South Carolina | State FairgroundsColumbia, SC (rivalry) | W 19–6 | |
| November 7 | | Presbyterian* | Riggs FieldCalhoun, SC | W 19–7 | |
| November 13 | 12:00 p.m. | vs. The Citadel | County FairgroundsOrangeburg, SC | W 33–0 | 3,000 |
| November 21 | 3:00 p.m. | at Furman | Manly FieldGreenville, SC | T 7–7 | 4,000 |
| November 27 | | at Georgia | Sanford FieldAthens, GA (rivalry) | T 0–0 | |
| *Non-conference gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Hamma Station

Hamma is a transfer station serving the Line 1 of the Algiers Metro.
# 1929 Chicago Maroons football team

The 1929 Chicago Maroons football team was an American football team that represented the University of Chicago during the 1929 college football season. In their 38th season under head coach Amos Alonzo Stagg, the Maroons compiled a 7–3 record, finished in ninth place in the Big Ten Conference, and outscored their opponents by a combined total of 130 to 92.
Fritz Crisler was an assistant coach on the team.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 5 | Beloit* | Stagg FieldChicago, IL | W 27–0 | |
| October 5 | Lake Forest* | Stagg FieldChicago, IL | W 9–6 | |
| October 12 | Indiana | Stagg FieldChicago, IL | W 13–7 | |
| October 19 | Ripon* | Stagg FieldChicago, IL | W 10–0 | |
| October 19 | Indiana State* | Stagg FieldChicago, IL | W 18–0 | |
| October 26 | Purdue | Stagg FieldChicago, IL (rivalry) | L 0–26 | 38,000 |
| November 2 | at Princeton* | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ | W 15–7 | |
| November 9 | Wisconsin | Stagg FieldChicago, IL | L 6–20 | |
| November 16 | at Illinois | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL | L 6–20 | 22,792 |
| November 23 | Washington* | Stagg FieldChicago, IL | W 26–6 | 20,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Charlee

Vera Luttenberger (born 28 January 1993), better known as Charlee, is an Austrian electropop singer.

## Career

At the age of 14, she signed with Universal and started working on her debut album, This Is Me, which was produced by Hubert Molander. The first single, "Boy Like You", a song co-written by the American pop singer and songwriter Kesha, was released in August 2010.
Charlee participated in the Austrian selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2011, where she sang the song "Good to Be Bad" (her second single) and finished in eighth place. Later in 2011, she released her third single, "Obvious".
On 29 April 2011, Charlee released her debut album, This Is Me.
She took part in a German casting show called The Voice of Germany, but was eliminated in the "Battles". On 24 December 2011, Charlee released an EP called This Is Now, which could be downloaded for free on her homepage.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Title |
| 2011 | This Is Me |

### Extended plays

| Year | Title |
| 2012 | This Is Now |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Title | AUT | GER | Album |
| 2010 | "Boy Like You" | 16 | 86 | This Is Me |
| 2011 | "Good to Be Bad" (Eurovision 2011) | 54 | — | This Is Me |
| 2011 | "Obvious" | — | — | This Is Me |
# Exelgyn

Exelgyn is a French pharmaceutical company which makes and distributes the medical abortion drugs mifepristone (marketed as Mifegyne) and misoprostol.

## History

Mifepristone was originally developed by the French pharmaceutical company Roussel-Uclaf.
In 1997, after buying the remaining 43.5% of Roussel-Uclaf stock in early 1997, Hoechst AG announced the end of its manufacture and sale of Mifegyne
1997, Exelgyn S.A. was founded, a single-product company immune to antiabortion boycotts, whose CEO was former Roussel-Uclaf CEO Édouard Sakiz. Hoeschst AG transferred all rights for medical uses of mifepristone (outside of the United States) to Exelgyn.
In 1999, Exelgyn won approval of Mifegyne in 11 additional countries. As of 2024, Exelgyn distributes mifepristone to 40 countries, but within the United States it is distributed by Danco Laboratories and GenBioPro.
# Idalus ochreata

Idalus ochreata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by William Schaus in 1905. It is found in French Guiana, Suriname and Venezuela.