OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Codex Tischendorfianus

Codex Tischendorfianus refers to codices that were discovered by Constantin von Tischendorf, and may refer to a variety of documents:
* Codex Tischendorfianus I (0106 on the list Gregory-Aland) — fragments of the Gospel of Matthew in Greek; 7th century;
* Codex Tischendorfianus II (081 on the list Gregory-Aland) — fragments of the 2. Corinthians in Greek; 6th century;
* Codex Tischendorfianus III (039 on the list Gregory-Aland) — fragments of the Gospels of Luke and John in Greek; 9th century;
* Codex Tischendorfianus IV (036 on the list Gregory-Aland) — the four Gospels in Greek; 10th century;
* Codex Tischendorfianus V (lectionary 293 on the list Gregory–Aland) — 8th century; palimpsest (12th century)
* Codex Tischendorfianus XII — the bilinguical codex of the four Gospels in Syriac-Arabic languages.
* Codex Copticus Tischendorfianus I – Coptic manuscript of the four Gospels; 10th or 11th century
# Attack Alarm

Attack Alarm is a 1941 thriller novel by the British writer Hammond Innes. It was inspired by the author's own experience as an anti-aircraft gunner at RAF Kenley during the Battle of Britain. In fact, according to Adrian Jack, the manuscript "was written on a gun-site after he had joined the Royal Artillery".
It was published in the United States the following year by Macmillan.

## Synopsis

In the summer of 1940, as the battle between the British and German air forces continues a former Fleet Street journalist now a gunner serving in an anti-aircraft battery begins to suspect that there may be a plot on the ground even more dangerous to his country than the enemy planes.
# Liberty Township, Bollinger County, Missouri

Liberty Township is one of eight townships in Bollinger County, Missouri, USA. As of the 2000 U.S. Census, its population was 1,224. As of the 2010 U.S. Census, its population had increased to 1,371. Liberty Township covers an area of 91.51 square miles (237.0 km$^2$).

## Demographics

As of the 2010 U.S. Census, there were 1,371 people living in the township. The population density was 14.98 inhabitants per square mile (5.78/km$^2$). There were 627 housing units in the township. The racial makeup of the township was 98.61% White, 0.51% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 0.22% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. Approximately 0.51% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

## Geography
### Incorporated Areas

The township contains no incorporated settlements.

### Unincorporated Areas

The township contains the unincorporated areas and historical communities of Dongola, Drum, Glennon, Hahn, Sank, and Schlatitz.

### Cemeteries

The township contains the following six cemeteries: Cane Creek, Crites, Frazier, Kellion, Mansion, Mansker, and Wayne.

### Streams

The streams of Cane Creek, Clubb Creek, Dry Creek, Gizzard Creek, Hawker Creek, Malone Creek, Perkins Creek, and Virgin Creek flow through Liberty Township. Other bodies of water located in the township include the Diversion Headwater Channel, Virgin Creek Lake, and Whippoorwill Lake.

### Landmarks

* Clubb Creek Conservation Area
* Sank Conservation Area
* Whippoorwill Lake Family Campground

## Administrative Districts
### School Districts

* Advance R-IV School District
* Delta R-V School District
* Leopold R-III School District
* Woodland R-IV School District
* Zalma R-V School District

### Political Districts

* Missouri's 8th Congressional District
* State House District 145
* State Senate District 27
# Leonel Alberto Alves

Leonel Alberto Alves (Chinese: 歐安利; born 5 April 1957 in Macau) is a member and a former First Secretary of the Legislative Assembly of Macau (1996-2009). In 2005, Alves became a member of the Executive Council of Macau and in 2008, he became a local member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
Born to a Portuguese father and a Chinese mother, Alves became a Chinese citizen in 2004, thereby renouncing his Portuguese nationality.

## Election results

| Year | Candidate | Hare quota | Mandate | List Votes | List Pct |
| 1984 | Leonel Alberto Alves (UE) | 4,000 | №4/6 | 16,003 | 58.87% |
| 1988 | Leonel Alberto Alves (UE) | 1,049 | №6/6 | 6,298 | 31.41% |
| 1992 | Leonel Alberto Alves (UIPM) | uncontested | FC | uncontested | ∅ |
| 1996 | Leonel Alberto Alves (UIPM) | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ |
| 2001 | Leonel Alberto Alves (UIPM) | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ |
| 2005 | Leonel Alberto Alves (UIPM) | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ |
| 2009 | Leonel Alberto Alves (UIPM) | walkover | FC | walkover | ∅ |
# Chen Chien-chin

Chen Chien-chin (born 19 June 1940) is a Taiwanese professional golfer.
Chen played on the Japan Golf Tour, winning once.

## Professional wins (2)
### PGA of Japan Tour wins (1)

* 1976 Chubu Open

### Other wins (1)

* 1967 Okinawa Open (as an amateur)

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Eisenhower Trophy (representing Taiwan): 1960, 1962, 1964, 1966, 1968, 1970, 1972
# Arnfield

Arnfield is an area of Derbyshire, England. It is located on the north side of Tintwistle (where the population is included), adjacent to the Arnfield Reservoir.
# 2072 Kosmodemyanskaya

2072 Kosmodemyanskaya, provisional designation 1973 QE$_2$, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6 kilometers in diameter.
The asteroid was discovered on 31 August 1973, by Russian astronomer Tamara Smirnova at Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, Nauchnyj, on the Crimean peninsula. It was named after Lyubov Kosmodemyanskaya, mother of Soviet heroes Zoya and Aleksandr.

## Classification and orbit

Kosmodemyanskaya orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 2.1–2.9 AU once every 3 years and 10 months (1,402 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.16 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first identified as 1944 BD at Turku Observatory in 1944. Its first used observation is a precovery taken at Palomar Observatory in 1956, extending the body's observation arc by 17 years prior to the official discovery observation at Nauchnyj.

## Physical characteristics

Kosmodemyanskaya has been characterized as a stony S-type asteroid.

### Lightcurves

The first rotational lightcurve was obtained by American astronomer Richard P. Binzel during a photometric survey of small main-belt asteroids in the 1980s. It showed a rotation period of 4.4 hours with a brightness variation of 0.09 magnitude (U=2). In November 2004, another lightcurve of Kosmodemyanskaya was obtained by French amateur astronomer Laurent Bernasconi. Lightcurve analysis gave a period of 10 hours with an amplitude of 0.05 magnitude (U=2-).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Kosmodemyanskaya measures 4.843 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an exceptionally high albedo of 0.522, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 8.93 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 12.61.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in memory of social worker Lyubov Kosmodemyanskaya (1900–1978), mother of Soviet heroes Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya and Aleksandr Kosmodemyansky. The minor planets 1793 Zoya and 1977 Shura, pet name for Aleksandr, were named after the two. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 April 1980 (M.P.C. 5282).
# Jana Krishnamurthi

K. Jana Krishnamurthi (24 May 1928 – 25 September 2007) was an Indian political leader who rose to be the President of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in 2001. A former Union Law Minister and a member of the Parliament of India, Krishnamurthi was the second person from Tamil Nadu to head a national party in India after Kamaraj.

## Early life

Krishnamurthi was born during the late British Raj in May 1926 in the town of Madurai in Tamil Nadu. An alumnus of the Chennai Law College, he gave up his successful law practice in Madurai in 1965. He was persuaded by M. S. Golwalkar, the then chief of the RSS, to enter politics.

## Political career

An active member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) from 1940, Krishnamurthi took over as the General Secretary of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh (BJS) in Tamil Nadu at the instance of Atal Bihari Vajpayee. He played an active part in building an equity for the relatively unknown BJS in South India.
In 1974, when Katchatheevu was ceded by India to Sri Lanka, he became the first Tamil leader to challenge it legally. On a request from Atal Behari Vajpayee, he filed a petition in the Madras High Court challenging the secession of Katchatheevu.
In 1975 when emergency was declared, he was the secretary of the resistance movement in Tamil Nadu. In 1977 when BJS merged with the Janata Party, he became the General Secretary of that party's Tamil Nadu unit. In 1980, he helped found the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) along with Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Lal Krishna Advani, SS Bhandari, Kushabhau Thakre and Jaganatha Rao Joshi. He was the founder National Secretary. In 1983 became one of the General Secretaries and from 1985 he was the Vice-President of the Party.
From 1980 to 1990, he helped the BJP expand in the four Southern states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
In 1993 he moved to Delhi at the request of L. K. Advani and set up the Intellectual Cells of the BJP on Economic, Defence and Foreign Affairs. From 1995 onwards he was in charge of the BJP Headquarters. He also served as the Spokesperson of the Party. In 1998, Krishnamurthi contested the Lok Sabha election from South Chennai and lost by a very small margin. On 14 March 2001 he took over as the President of the BJP from Bangaru Laxman. He held office until June 2002.
Krishnamurthi then became the Union Law Minister in the cabinet of Atal Bihari Vajpayee. He stepped down in a year, due to ill health. He was a Rajya Sabha Member of Parliament from the State of Gujarat
and an active member of the Parliament Standing Committees on External Affairs and Defence. He was also the Chairman of the Petitions Committee. His tenure will be remembered for his frank and forthright report on Petrol Adulteration.

## Death

Krishnamurthi died on 25 September 2007. He succumbed to a cardio-respiratory arrest at a private hospital in Chennai. His wife, Bhagyalakshmi died on 14 May 2021. He is survived by two sons (Krishnaswamy and Anantha Narayan) and three daughters (Radhika, Bharathi, and Shanthi).
# Isfjord

Isfjord, meaning 'Ice Fjord' in the Danish language, is a fjord in King Christian X Land, eastern Greenland. The Isfjord is part of the Kaiser Franz Joseph Fjord complex in the area of the Northeast Greenland National Park.

## Geography

The Jaette Glacier in the west and the Gerard de Geer Glacier in the north flow into the head of the Isfjord. Louise Boyd Land rises at the fjord's western end between the two glaciers. This tributary fjord extends between high mountains in a northwest–southeast direction for about 50 km until its mouth in the Kaiser Franz Joseph Fjord at the southern end. To the northeast the fjord is bound by Andrée Land and to the south and southwest by Frænkel Land. The Margaretatop, highest point of Andrée Land, rises north of the shore of the mouth area of the fjord.
| Map of Northeastern Greenland | East Greenland Terra/MODIS satellite image |
# Idalus tenuifascia

Idalus tenuifascia is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1911. It is found in Colombia.
# Liederkreis, Op. 24 (Schumann)

Liederkreis, Op. 24, is a song cycle for voice and piano composed by Robert Schumann on nine poems by Heinrich Heine. The cycle was composed and published in 1840.
This song cycle was one of the earlier products of Schumann’s Liederjahr (Year of Song), referring to his nearly exclusive devotion to song composition from 1840-1841, immediately after his marriage to Clara Wieck. A letter from Schumann to his wife likely places the date of composition in February. This places the cycle shortly before other well-known song cycles and collections such as Myrthen, Liederkreis, Op.39, Frauenliebe und -leben and Dichterliebe.

## Songs

I. "Morgens steh' ich auf und frage" — The narrator speaks of his daily hope for his beloved to come to him, and his nightly disappointment when she does not. In D major.
II. "Es treibt mich hin" — The narrator is driven hither and thither in excitement about seeing his beloved, but the hours go too slowly for him. In B minor.
III. "Ich wandelte unter den Bäumen" — The grieving narrator wanders in the woods and finds that the birds already know the word that brings back his sorrow: they heard it from a pretty young woman. In B major.
IV. "Lieb' Liebchen" — The narrator compares his own heartbeat to a carpenter making a coffin; he wishes the pounding would stop so that he can sleep. In E minor.
V. "Schöne Wiege meiner Leiden" — The narrator bids farewell to the town in which he first saw his beloved and laments that he ever met her, as he would then never have become so miserable as he is now. In E major.
VI. "Warte, warte, wilder Schiffmann" — The narrator tells a boatman that he will come to the harbor to leave both Europe and his beloved. He compares the latter to Eve, who brought evil upon mankind. In E major.
VII. "Berg und Burgen schaun herunter" — The narrator is in a boat on the Rhine, which he describes as beautiful but also harboring death within it, like his beloved. In A major.
VIII. "Anfangs wollt' ich fast verzagen" — The narrator remembers how he used to think he could never bear his sorrow. Although he has done so, he does not want to be asked how. In D minor.
IX. "Mit Myrten und Rosen" — The narrator speaks of his wish to bury his book of songs, now that the songs lie cold and dead. But he also hopes that one day the spirit of love will rejuvenate them and that his beloved will see the book and the songs will speak to her. In D major.
# Chaptalia tomentosa

Chaptalia tomentosa, common name pineland daisy, is a plant species native to the southeastern United States. It has been reported from southern Alabama, Florida, southern Georgia, Louisiana, eastern Texas, southern Mississippi, eastern North Carolina and South Carolina. Some publications report the species from the West Indies as well, but this is based on the assumption that C. azurensis is a synonym of C. tomentosa.
Chaptalia tomentosa is type species for the genus Chaptalia, and is found in sandy soil in bogs, savannahs, and open areas in the Atlantic and Gulf coastal plain.
Chaptalia tomentosa is a perennial herb forming a rosette of leaves, but no underground rhizome. Leaves are elliptical, up to 25 cm long, densely gray-white to orange on the underside because of a thick coat of hairs. Ray flowers are cream-colored with a purple streak along the underside. Achenes are glabrous, up to 6 mm long with a slender hairy neck at the top 20-25% as long as the body of the achene.
# Lights Below

Lights Below were a post-hardcore band from Burnaby, British Columbia.

## History

Lights Below started as a high-school cover band in 2003. They soon became bored of playing covers, and tried their hand at original material. After writing a few songs and playing a few shows, then drummer Ian MacDonald parted ways and was replaced by Taylor Grant. After recording a four-song demo, they began touring, playing shows with bands such as The Fullblast and Moneen. In 2004, they enlisted a second guitarist, Sean Jackson. Now a five-piece, they hit the studio once again to record their latest material. Completing a 6-song EP, they released it in April 2005.
The band spent most of 2006 writing new songs, and recorded "She Teaches Defeat" in 7 days in April, 2007 in the middle of a 4-month North American tour. While on tour in Kearney, Nebraska, the band signed a deal with Canadian indie label Torque Recording Company. Torque would release "She Teaches Defeat" across Canada in September of that year, and the band would continue touring through the year.
Over the years, the band built themselves an impressive touring resume, consisting of numerous self booked and promoted Canadian tours, and two separate U.S. tours - sharing the stage with the likes of Thirty Seconds to Mars, Senses Fail, Bury Your Dead, Vanna, Love Hate Hero, Damiera, The Used, Aiden, Chiodos, Saosin, Farewell To Freeway, Bless The Fall, Protest The Hero, Greeley Estates, Set Your Goals, Moneen, My American Heart, Eyes Set To Kill, A Skylit Drive, Stutterfly, The Bleeding Alarm, A Textbook Tragedy, Daggermouth, Mutemath, Cartel, Ten Second Epic, Zebrahead - and earning appearances on The Vans Warped Tour in 2006 and The Taste Of Chaos Tour in 2007.
On December 1, 2008 the band announced it had broken up.

## Discography
### Albums

* She Teaches Defeat (2007)
* The Lights Below EP (2005)

### Demos

* 2006
** Whisp of Business (Gentlemen, You Can't Fight in Here, This is the War Room)*
** No Punching Bears (Everybody in 1955 Was On Fire)*
** Johnny Mo (Here's Looking at You, J-Mo)*
** The Crystal Brawl*
** Set It To Grillage (The Crowsnest)
** Jaguar Shark
* Released on Myspace
* 2004
** Your New Favourite Word
** Fallible
** Blue Through the Blood
** Dead Lights On Duthie
* 2003
** The First Night of Rain
** Blue Through the Blood
# 1946 Italian general election in Veneto

The Italian general election of 1946 took place on 2 June 1946.
The election was the first after the return of democracy. Christian Democracy (DC) was by far the largest party in Veneto (49.5%) and was especially strong in the provinces of Vicenza (61.1%), Padua (55.7%) and Treviso (53.5%). The Italian Socialist Party (PSI) came second (26.7%) and was stronger in the provinces of Rovigo (35.7%), Verona (33.3%) and Belluno (28.7%). The Italian Communist Party (PCI) was a distant third (13.6%), but came second in Rovigo (28.5%), where the parties of the left gained a large majority (56.5%). Rovigo, the southernmost province, was influenced by nearby "red" Emilia-Romagna.

## Results
### Constituent Assembly

| Party | votes | votes (%) | seats |
| Christian Democracy | 969,095 | 49.6 | 22 |
| Italian Socialist Party | 523,446 | 26.8 | 12 |
| Italian Communist Party | 267,184 | 13.7 | 6 |
| National Democratic Union | 50,839 | 2.6 | - |
| Action Party | 40,429 | 2.1 | - |
| Italian Republican Party | 34,551 | 1.8 | - |
| Common Man's Front | 32,682 | 1.7 | - |
| National Bloc of Freedom | 19,263 | 1.0 | - |
| Others | 16,051 | 0.8 | - |
| Total | 1,953,990 | 100.0 | 40 |
Source: Regional Council of Veneto

#### Provincial breakdown

| Province | DC | PSI | PCI |
| Verona | 48.8 | 33.3 | 10.5 |
| Vicenza | 61.1 | 24.1 | 8.1 |
| Padua | 55.7 | 23.2 | 12.8 |
| Treviso | 53.5 | 21.1 | 8.5 |
| Belluno | 51.7 | 28.7 | 10.1 |
| Venice | 40.3 | 26.2 | 21.1 |
| Rovigo | 28.0 | 35.7 | 28.5 |
| Veneto | 49.5 | 26.7 | 13.6 |
Source: Regional Council of Veneto
# 21st Beijing College Student Film Festival

The 21st Beijing College Student Film Festival (simplified Chinese: 第二十一届北京大学生电影节; traditional Chinese: 第二十一屆北京大學生電影節) took place in Beijing, China in May 2014. Director Cao Baoping's Einstein and Einstein received the Best Film Award, while Diao Yi'nan, director of Black Coal, Thin Ice was crowned with the Best Director title. Nick Cheung clinched the Best Actor title for his role in Unbeatable. The Best Actress Award went to Tang Wei, in recognition for her performance in Finding Mr. Right.

## Winners and nominees

| Best Film Einstein and Einstein – Cao Baoping Black Coal, Thin Ice – Diao Yi'nan Finding Mr. Right – Xue Xiaolu Tell Me A Beautiful World – Liu Yijun Young Style – Liu Jie | Best Director Diao Yi'nan – Black Coal, Thin Ice Ning Hao – Western Sunshine Cao Baoping – Einstein and Einstein Ning Ying – The Police Diary Liu Yijun – Tell Me A Beautiful World |
| Best Actor Nick Cheung – Unbeatable Liao Fan – Black Coal, Thin Ice Wang Jingchun – The Police Diary Cheng Taishen – Tell Me A Beautiful World Wu Xiubo – Finding Mr. Right | Best Actress Tang Wei – Finding Mr. Right Sandrine Pinna – The Chrysalis Zhang Jingchu – My Running Shadow Yang Zishan – So Young Gwei Lun-mei – Black Coal, Thin Ice |
| Artistic Exploration Award Memories Look At Me – Song Fang The Chef, the Actor, the Scoundrel – Guan Hu Black Coal, Thin Ice – Diao Yi'nan Tell Me A Beautiful World – Liu Yijun My Running Shadow – Fang Gangliang | Best Visual Effects Young Detective Dee: Rise of the Sea Dragon – Tsui Hark Unbeatable – Dante Lam Drug War – Johnnie To Out of Inferno – Pang Brothers Western Sunshine – Ning Hao |
| Best Newcomer Young Style – Dong Zijian My Running Shadow – Long Pinxu Beijing Love Story – Liu Haoran Song of the Phoenix – Li Mincheng | Best Directorial Debut Beijing Love Story – Chen Sicheng So Young – Zhao Wei The Chrysalis – Qiu Chuji |
| Jury Award Liu Yijun – Tell Me A Beautiful World Xue Xiaolu – Finding Mr. Right Liu Jie – Young Style | Committee Special Award Wu Tianming – Song of the Phoenix Guo Fan – My Old Classmate |
| Students' Choice Award for Favorite Actor Feng Shaofeng – Young Detective Dee: Rise of the Sea Dragon | Students' Choice Award for Favorite Actress Gwei Lun-mei – Black Coal, Thin Ice Angelababy – Young Detective Dee: Rise of the Sea Dragon |
| Students' Choice Award for Favorite Director Guan Hu – The Chef, the Actor, the Scoundrel | Special Award for National Themes Bayin – Norjmaa |
# Irène Waldspurger

Irène Waldspurger is a French mathematician and a researcher at the Research Centre in Mathematics of Decision (CEREMADE) where her research focuses on algorithm to solve phase problems, a class of problem relevant for a large number of imaging techniques used in science and medicine. She is also a professor at Paris Sciences et Lettres University.

## Education and career

Waldspurger competed for France in the 2006 International Mathematical Olympiad, winning a bronze medal.
Waldspurger was a student of the prestigious Ecole Normale Superieure, in Paris, France, where she was ranked first at the entrance exam in 2008. She pursued her doctoral research at École Normale Supérieure, working on phase retrieval techniques using wavelet transforms under the supervision of Stephane Mallat, which she completed in 2015. She then joined the Massachusetts Institute of Technology for a postdoctoral fellowship, before returning to France in 2017 to join the French National Centre for Scientific Research.

## Recognition

In 2020, Waldspurger was one of the Peccot Lecturers and Peccot Prize winners of the College de France, and won the CNRS Bronze Medal.