OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guns, goons, and gold

The phrase "guns, goons, and gold," sometimes referred to as the "Three Gs of Philippine Politics" was a catchphrase coined by media to describe the violence and vote-buying that characterized the political campaign period in the Philippines, beginning with the presidential reelection campaign of 1969, declining only with the advent of electronic voting machines during the elections of 2010.

## In popular culture

* The 1977 Eddie Romero classic Banta ng Kahapon starring Vic Vargas, Bembol Roco, Roland Dantes, and Chanda Romero was set during the 1969 campaign period. The motif of "guns, goons, and gold" was prominently featured.
* The 1991 Jun Urbano political comedy Juan Tamad at Mister Shooli sa Mongolian Barbecue also prominently featured the motif of "guns, goons, and gold," portraying the belief that mainstream politicians at the time the film was released could not get reelected without violence or vote-buying.
# Kate Tyndall

Kate Tyndall (born 12 November 1983) is an Australian rules footballer who played for the Western Bulldogs in the AFL Women's competition. Tyndal was drafted by the Western Bulldogs with their 15th selection and 117th overall in the 2016 AFL Women's draft. She made her debut in the thirty-two point win against Fremantle at VU Whitten Oval in the opening round of the 2017 season. She played every match in her debut season to finish with seven games. She was delisted at the conclusion of the 2017 season.
Tyndall lives in Abbotsford, Victoria with her partner, fellow AFLW player Aasta O'Connor.
# Bến Củi

Bến Củi is a commune of Dương Minh Châu District, Tây Ninh Province, Vietnam. The area of the commune is 34,26 km$^2$, and the population in 1999 was 4,802 people.

## Vietnam War

Bến Củi was the site of a rubber plantation (Nông trường cao su Bến Củi) that was part of the Michelin Rubber Plantation near Dầu Tiếng, Republic of Vietnam. During the Vietnam War, Ben Cui and other sections of the Michelin rubber plantation were the scene of intense fighting between United States forces and the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) and Viet Cong forces.
Staff Sergeant Marvin "Rex" Young, Company C, 1st Battalion (Mechanized), 5th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division posthumously received the Medal of Honor, in recognition of the repeated efforts he made to save the lives of his comrades near Ben Cui on August 21, 1968. The 1st Battalion, 5th Infantry Regiment earned the Presidential Unit Citation for the actions from August 18 to September 20, 1968.
The fighting in the Bến Củi rubber plantation is sometimes referred to as the Third Offensive, in reference to the third wave of massed North Vietnamese troops after the Tet Offensive. The Tet and subsequent offensives marked a major shift from the small hit-and-run sniper and ambush that dominated during the Vietnam War to a more massive display of force and higher numbers of casualties.
Some of the veterans of the combat in the Bến Củi and other segments of the Michelin rubber plantation believe that heavier U.S. casualties were sustained because the U.S. Army had an informal agreement with the French Government to not use artillery or air strikes in the rubber plantations, to avoid costly damage to the rubber trees. However, the Combat After Action Reports from the Bến Củi engagement of 21 August 1968 indicate that both artillery and air support were used.
# Gawlamten

Gawlamten is a village in Chipwi Township in Myitkyina District in the Kachin State of north-eastern Burma. The village is predominantly inhabited by the Kachin people, an ethnic minority group in Myanmar.
According to a report by the Kachin Development Networking Group, Gawlamten was one of the many villages in the Kachin State that were affected by the armed conflict between the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) and the Myanmar Army. The conflict led to the displacement of thousands of civilians in the region, including Gawlamten. Many villagers were forced to flee their homes and seek refuge in nearby towns and cities. In 2018, the Myanmar government and the KIA signed a ceasefire agreement, which has led to some improvements in the situation in the region. However, the ceasefire has been fragile, and sporadic clashes between the two sides have continued.
# Gately's People's Store

Gatelys Peoples Store was a department store at 11201 S. Michigan Avenue, in the Roseland neighborhood of Chicago. It was described as "the biggest store on Michigan Avenue".
James Gately purchased the Peoples Store in 1917 and added his name. The store thrived until the late 1960s, when white flight led to widespread disinvestment in Roseland and surrounding neighborhoods. Much of the People’s Store’s traditional consumer base moved to the south and southwest suburbs during this time. In 1975, Gatelys opened a second, smaller store in southwest suburban Tinley Park, Illinois. The Michigan Avenue store closed in 1981, while the Tinley Park location lasted until 1994.
The Roseland store, which ranged from three to five stories in height, was abandoned after it closed in 1981. It was engulfed by an extra-alarm fire during the early morning hours of June 7, 2019. Demolition crews began razing the structure later that day.
# 1974–75 Polska Liga Hokejowa season

The 1974–75 Polska Liga Hokejowa season was the 40th season of the Polska Liga Hokejowa, the top level of ice hockey in Poland. 10 teams participated in the league, and Podhale Nowy Targ won the championship.

## Regular season

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | Goals | Pts |
| 1. | Podhale Nowy Targ | 36 | 27 | 2 | 7 | 250:120 | 56 |
| 2. | Baildon Katowice | 36 | 26 | 2 | 8 | 191:116 | 54 |
| 3. | GKS Katowice | 36 | 23 | 5 | 8 | 158:98 | 51 |
| 4. | Naprzód Janów | 36 | 22 | 4 | 10 | 163:99 | 48 |
| 5. | Polonia Bydgoszcz | 36 | 18 | 4 | 14 | 151:156 | 40 |
| 6. | ŁKS Łódź | 36 | 11 | 9 | 16 | 85:124 | 31 |
| 7. | Legia Warszawa | 36 | 10 | 6 | 20 | 150:203 | 26 |
| 8. | Zagłębie Sosnowiec | 36 | 10 | 5 | 21 | 103:150 | 25 |
| 9. | KS Pomorzanin Toruń | 36 | 10 | 4 | 22 | 116:151 | 24 |
| 10. | Unia Oświęcim | 36 | 2 | 1 | 33 | 91:241 | 5 |
# List of Archibald Prize 2021 finalists

This is a list of finalists for the 2021 Archibald Prize for portraiture (listed is Artist – Title). 52 artworks were selected from the 938 entries received. 2021 was the first year with gender parity among the artists. As the images are copyrighted, an external link to an image has been listed where available.
* Benjamin Aitken – Gareth Sansom
* Julianne Ross Allcorn – I listen and they tell me the bush news
* Victoria Atkinson – Trent mango tree, all the colours of the rainbow, Trent
* Peter Berner – Stop pouting, you've had your turn
* Kate Beynon – Collaborative spirits
* Natasha Bieniek – Rachel Griffiths
* Karen Black – Professor Chandini Raina Macintyre
* Keith Burt – Sarah Holland-Batt – poet
* Ann Cape – The odd little bird (a portrait of Sam, Cam and Penguin Bloom)
* Tom Carment – Mara reading, in the kitchen at Mount Lofty
* Julia Ciccarone – The sea within (Winner: People's Choice Award 2021)
* Jun Chen – Artist – Joe Furlonger
* Matthew Clarke – Del Kathryn Barton is a good listener
* Lucy Culliton – Self (bogong moth jumper)
* Dagmar Cyrulla – Wendy
* Jonathan Dalton – Ramesh and the artist Ramesh
* Sinead Davies – The charity worker
* Graeme Drendel – Portrait of Jill
* Jaye Early – Masato_Takasaka
* Jeremy Eden – Firass
* Hong Fu – Professor Mabel Lee
* Tsering Hannaford – Her Excellency the Honourable Margaret Beazley AC QC
* Pat Hoffie – Visaya in a c-colour
* Matthew Kentmann – Les
* Xeni Kusumitra – adrift
* Kim Leutwyler – Kim
* Richard Lewer – Liz Laverty
* Dapeng Liu – A mind–body dualism portrait of Joanna Capon
* Kathrin Longhurst – Kate (Winner: Packing Room Prize 2021)
* Fiona Lowry – Matthys
* Mathew Lynn – Apprentice – self-portrait with Papa K (aka I do see colour)
* Shannon McCulloch – Ben
* William Mackinnon – Dark dad / extremis
* Euan Macleod – Blak Douglas
* Julian Meagher – Fozzy
* James Morrison – Portrait of Timothy Vernon Moore
* Sally M. Nangala Mulda – Two town camp stories
* Kirsty Neilson – Making noise
* Thea Anamara Perkins – Rachel
* James Powditch – Kerry O'Brien – all along the watch tower
* Jude Rae – Inside out
* Thom Roberts – A portriff of Adam (Shane Simpson AM)
* Joan Ross – Joan as a colonial woman looking at the future
* Sally Ross – Autoportrait
* Marikit Santiago – Filipiniana (self-portrait in collaboration with Maella Santiago Pearl)
* Kirthana Selvaraj – The green suit, a self-portrait
* Michael Snape – Stuart Purves
* Nick Stathopoulos – The white shirt – portrait of Tané Andrews
* Oliver Watts – Dorian Gray (Eryn Jean Norvill)
* Peter Wegner – Portrait of Guy Warren at 100 (Winner: Archibald Prize 2021)
* Mirra Whale – Repose
* Eunice Djerrkŋu Yunupiŋu – Me and my sisters
# Guram Makayev

Guram Makayev (born 18 February 1970) is a retired Kazakhstani football forward.
Makayev played club football for FC Kairat in the Soviet First League, before playing for several clubs in the Kazakhstan Premier League, including FC Ekibastuzets and FC Atyrau. He also had a spell in Belgium with K.F.C. Lommel S.K. and Royal Antwerp FC.
Makayev made 10 appearances and scored one goal for the Kazakhstan national football team from 1994 to 1998.
# Kasawo

Kasawo is an urban centre in the Mukono District, Central Region of Uganda.

## Location

Kasawo is approximately 62 kilometres (39 mi), by road, northeast of Kampala, the capital and largest city of Uganda. This location lies on the western banks of River Sezibwa, approximately 42 kilometres (26 mi), by road, northeast of Mukono, where the district headquarters are located. The coordinates of Kasawo are 0° 40' 48.00"N, 32° 49' 30.00"E (Latitude:0.6800; Longitude:32.8250).

## Overview

Kasawo lies in a relatively fertile valley. The surrounding communities are sources of food crops such as bananas, pineapples, pumpkins, and sugar cane, along with cash crops like coffee.
The prevalent diseases in the community include malaria, respiratory infections, diarrheal diseases, and problems related to access of antenatal and postnatal care. HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment is also a concern.

## Recent developments

As of December 2013, students from Drake University, a private institution of higher education in Des Moines, Iowa, United States, in collaboration with the Shining Star Foundation, a US-based non-governmental organization, and with Des Moines Rotary AM and with Sunrise Rotary of Kampala, were in the process of building a self-sustaining Level II health center in Kasawo. The aim of the project is to relieve the acute lack of healthcare services in Kasawo and surrounding communities. The health center plans to use St. Francis Hospital Nagalama as its referral center.

## Points of interest

The following points of interest lie within or near Kasawo:
* offices of Kasawo Town Council
* Kasawo central market
# Brian Gardiner

Brian Gardiner may refer to:
* Brian G. Gardiner (biologist) (1934–2021), British palaeontologist and zoologist
* Brian G. Gardiner (meteorologist), British meteorologist
* Brian Gardiner (politician) (born 1955), former member of the Canadian House of Commons
# C.A. Pero Pinheiro

Clube Atlético Pero Pinheiro is a Portuguese sports club from Pero Pinheiro, Sintra. The men's football team plays in the Liga 3, the third tier of Portuguese football.

## History

Pero Pinheiro also had a stint on the former fourth tier, competing in the 2011–12 and 2012–13 Terceira Divisão. Later, the team won promotion to the 2017–18 Campeonato de Portugal after winning the AF Lisboa Pró-Nacional in 2016–17. The Campeonato de Portugal was the third tier until 2021, when it dropped to being the fourth tier.
On 13 July 2023, Pero Pinheiro promoted to Liga 3 for the first time in history from 2023 to 2024 after finishing third place of promotion play-offs serie 2 due to B-SAD/Cova de Piedade relegation to Distrital championship fail obtaining a license by FPF.

## League and cup history

| Season | Div. | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GS | GA | P | Cup | League Cup | Notes |
| 2022–23 | Campeonato de Portugal | 2nd (Group stage of Serie C) 3rd (Promotion play-offs of Serie 2) | 30 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 39 | 31 | 54 | Fourth round | Ineligible | Promoted to Liga 3 due to Cova de Piedade fail obtain a licence by FPF |
| 2023–24 | Liga 3 | | | | | | | | | | Ineligible | |
# Gary Neil

Gary Derek Campbell Neil (born 16 August 1978) is a Scottish former professional footballer. He was born in Glasgow and played professionally for Torquay United.
Neil, a utility player, began his career as an apprentice at Leicester City, turning professional in August 1997. He failed to make the first team at Leicester and joined Torquay United on loan on 25 March 1999, transfer deadline day and the same day on which Lee Russell also joined the Gulls. His league debut came on 27 March 1999, playing at left-back in a 3-0 at home to Hartlepool United, fellow debutant Eifion Williams scoring all three of Torquay's goals. At the end of the 1998-99 season, Neil was released by Leicester, joining Torquay on a free transfer that August, when he signed a one-year contract. Neil struggled to establish himself at Torquay, hindered by a series of injuries. His first goal came from the penalty spot on 24 February 2001 in a 2-2-1 defeat away to Halifax Town. After only 20 appearances in two years, it was little surprise that Neil was released by Torquay at the end of the 2000-01 season.
Currently, Gary is an independent personal trainer in the North-East of England, combining his experience of professional sports with many fitness and personal training qualifications. Gary trains several professional sportsmen including PGA golfer David Clark and local fitness hero Paul Wilson.
# Gyrostoma (cnidarian)

Gyrostoma is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the family Actiniidae.
The species of this genus are found in America, Africa.
Species:
* Gyrostoma dubium Carlgren, 1900
* Gyrostoma dysancritum Pax, 1907
* Gyrostoma euchlorum (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1834)
* Gyrostoma incertum McMurrich, 1904
* Gyrostoma inequale (McMurrich, 1893)
* Gyrostoma monodi Carlgren, 1927
* Gyrostoma sanctithomae Pax, 1910
* Gyrostoma selkirkii McMurrich, 1904
* Gyrostoma stimpsonii (Fewkes, 1889)
* Gyrostoma triste Carlgren, 1900
* Gyrostoma tulearense Pax, 1909
# Gözübüyük, Laçin

Gözübüyük is a village in the Laçin District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 201 (2022).
# Gustav Pielstick

Gustav Pielstick (25 January 1890 – 11 March 1961) was a German ship engine designer who developed a series of particularly powerful diesel engines.

## Life

Pielstick was born on 25 January 1890 in Sillenstede, Germany. After attending the upper secondary school in Wilhelmshaven, he began an internship at the Wilhelmshaven Imperial Shipyard. Afterwards he attended the higher ship and mechanical engineering school in Kiel. In October 1911, Pielstick joined MAN as a design engineer in Augsburg, where he worked on the development of submarine engines. During World War I, he was promoted to Chief Engineer and, after the war, he was involved in the development of the first MAN four-stroke crosshead engines for commercial shipping. At the end of the 1920s, the Reich Navy demanded a line of high-performance diesel engines with a power to weight ratio of six kilograms per horsepower. This had not previously been achieved anywhere in the world. Up to 1931, MAN and Pielstick developed engines to meet the specification. The first was tested in the German training ship Bremse and later versions were used in the construction of the German cruiser Admiral Scheer and the German cruiser Admiral Graf Spee.
In 1934 Pielstick was appointed director of the diesel engine department of MAN. Under his leadership diesel engines emerged for ships, locomotives and stationary work. Pielstick paid particular attention to the development of engines with ever higher power density, based on the turbocharged submarine engine. The head of the design office of the naval high command, Heinrich Waas, stated: "Never before has the German Navy relied on a company and its chief designer, as it did then on M.A.N. and Pielstick".
After World War II Pielstick had to leave his post with the MAN at the behest of the victorious powers: Russia, USA, Great Britain, France & China. From 1946, he worked with some former employees in La Courneuve, France and founded the design office for diesel engines Société d’Etudes des Machines Thermiques (SEMT). Pielstick's work as director of the office was so successful that its designs were licensed in numerous countries, including Germany, and the company was named SEMT Pielstick. In the late 1950s, Pielstick retired from professional life and spent his old age in Lugano, Switzerland. Gustav Pielstick died in Zürich on 11 March 1961.
# Gustav Philipp Mörl

Gustav Philipp Mörl or Gustav Philipp Morl; Gustavus Philippus Moerl (26 December 1673 – 7 May 1750) was a German theologian, was born in Nuremberg 26 December 1673 and was educated first in the schools of his native place and then at the university in Altdorf, where he studied philosophy and philology from 1690 to 1692, when he was removed to Jena to study theology and the ancient languages. He traveled through Holland, and visited its most important universities. After his return home he was appointed assistant of the philosophic faculty at Halle, and in 1698 became professor and ecclesiastical inspector at Altdorf. He resigned this position in 1703, and was appointed dean of St. Sebald's church at Nuremberg. In 1706 he was appointed minister of the St. Aegidien church, and inspector of the gymnasium; in 1714 minister at St. Lawrence, in connection with which he had the supervision of the ecclesiastical seminary. In 1724 he was appointed minister of the church of St. Sebald, superintendent of the consistory of Nuremberg, city librarian, and professor of divinity of the Aegidische gymnasium. He died on 7 May 1750.
Besides several dissertations in journals, he published Diss. de distinctione essentiali agnoscenda et attributis (Jenae, 1694, 4to): — Diss. continens theses miscellaneas (Halae, 1694, 4to): — Diss. continens vindicationem regularem methodi Cartesianae (ibid. 1694, 4to): — Diss. i et ii de mense humana (ibid. 1696, 1697, 4to): — Repetitio doctrinae orthodoxae de fundamento fidei, occasione disputationis Halensis de questione: An haeresis sit crimen?' (ibid. 1696, 4to): — Defensio repetitionis hujus adversus Chr. Thomasium (ibid. 1697, 4to): — Disquisitio defide, occasione epistolae ad Chr. Thomasium scriptae (ibid. 1698, 4to): — Diss. de modo dirigendi omnes actiones nostras ad gloriam Dei (Altdorf, 1701, 4to): — Vindiciae doctrinae Lutheranae de gratia proedestinationis (Norimb. 1702, 8vo): — Die Lehre von der Busse, in 122 Predigten, nach den Lehrsatzen und Texten entworfen (Nurnberg, 1711, 4to): — Ordnung der Knige in Juda und Israel, in einer Tabelle (ibid. 1740, fol.): —Sterbeschule; eine Sammlung von Predigtentwurfen (ibid. 1743, 1744, 2 volumes, fol.).
# Gymnothorax mishrai

Gymnothorax mishrai is a species of fish from the moray eel family. A single specimen was used to describe the species. It measured a total of 324 mm (12.8 in). The specimen was caught off the Bay of Bengal in India. The species is brown in color and plain, they also have brown-rimmed jaw pores and 134 vertebrae.
# Günther Landgraf

Günther Landgraf (14 September 1928 in Kryry – 12 January 2006 in Dresden) was a German physicist and, from 1990 till 1994, President of Technische Universität Dresden.
Günther Landgraf was born in Kryry, in Bohemia (now Czech Republic). He came to Dresden in 1938 and studied physics. Landgraf graduated in fatigue strength science at the Technische Hochschule Dresden in 1952 and received his Ph.D. in 1961 and Habilitation at the renamed Technische Universität Dresden in 1969.
1970 he was appointed to Professor for theory of plasticity at the Dresden University of Technology. Landgraf was the first free elected President of the Dresden University of Technology in 1990. He received the status of a full university.
Landgraf did not cease work after his retirement in 1996 and came daily for several hours in the office. He wrote far appraisals and specialized books. In addition he was since 1991 scientific director of the created institute "European Institute for postgraduate Studies at the University of Technology at Dresden" (EIPOS). Up until his illness, Günther Landgraf also took care of over 70 graduate students.
He is buried in the Trinity Cemetery in Dresden.

## Honors

* 1997 honorary senator of the Technische Universität Dresden
* 1994 Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany ("Bundesverdienstkreuz")
* 1990 honorary doctor of the Chemnitz University of Technology
* 1978 National Prize of the German Democratic Republic
# HMS Boxer (F92)

HMS Boxer was the first of the Batch 2 Type 22 frigates of the Royal Navy. She was decommissioned on 4 August 1999 and expended as a target in August 2004.

## Service

She was one of only two Batch 2s (the other being Beaver) fitted with the lower-height hangar of the Batch 1s, so she could only accommodate Lynx helicopters. On coming out of refit in 1990, with a clean bottom she achieved close to 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph).
During 1996 and 1997 she was leader of the 1st Frigate Squadron.

## Commanding officers

Notable commanding officers include James Perowne (1986-1988), Timothy Laurence (1990-1992) and Richard Ibbotson (1991-1993 and 1998-1999).
# H. J. J. L. de Stuers

Hubert Joseph Jean Lambert ridder de Stuers (November 16, 1788 – April 13, 1861) was a Dutch general and commander of the East Indies Army.

## Life

De Stuers was born in Roermond. He joined the French army as a volunteer and in 1817 he left for the Dutch East Indies with the rank of lieutenant-colonel. In 1821 he was appointed commander of the Moluccas. In 1822 he commanded an expedition against Chinese in Borneo, in 1823 he invaded Bone in Sulawesi and from 1824 to 1829 he was military commander and resident of Padang and dependencies. From 1831 to 1838 De Stuers was a General and he commanded the Royal Dutch East Indies Army, after which he lived at Maastricht, where he died on April 13, 1861.

## Works

* 1850: De vestiging en uitbreiding der Nederlanders ter westkust van Sumatra. P. N. van Kampen.
* 1853: Aanmerkingen op het werk: Het Ned. O.I. leger ter westkust van Sumatra door den Lt.-kol. Lange (originally published in Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch-Indië, and then published separately in Zaltbommel)
* 1854: De expeditie tegen Tanette en Soepa (op Celebes) in 1824. Het Tijdschrift voor Ned. Indië.
# HB (car)

HB (taken from the initials of the designer Helmer Berglund) was a car made in two or three copies at Berglunds mekaniska verkstad at about 1925. On the prototype they used a three-cylinder engine, but the production models had a four-cylinder engine producing 16 horsepower. The engine was connected to a three-speed transmission. The car was a two-seater, and the design was much inspired by the Thulin A by AB Thulinverken. The company was later renamed to Sörby mekaniska verkstad (SMV) and made travel trailers.