OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Farooq Sobhan

Farooq Sobhan (born 17 September 1940) is a former Bangladeshi diplomat. He served in various capacities in the Bangladesh government and foreign service. He was Bangladesh's Ambassador to the People's Republic of China (1987–1990) and High Commissioner to Malaysia (1984–1987) and the Republic of India (1992–1995) as well as the Foreign Secretary of Bangladesh (1995–1997).

## Early life and career

Sobhan was born in 1940 in Calcutta during British rule into an aristocratic Bengali Muslim family of Khandakars. He did his schooling in St. Paul's School, Darjeeling. He attended the University of Dhaka and the University of Oxford before joining the Foreign Service of Pakistan. He is also the younger brother of Rehman Sobhan, an economist.
He also served as the chairman of the Board of Investment in with rank and status of a State Minister. As of 2022, Sobhan is the president of the Bangladesh Enterprise Institute, a private think-tank in the country that focuses on private sector development.
Sobhan was executive chairman, Board of Investment and special envoy to the Prime Minister from 1997 to 1999. He served as chairman of the Group of 77 at the UN 1982–1983, and was chairman, UN Commission on TNCs (transnational corporations) from 1991 to 1992. He is a member of the Board of Governors of the South Asia Centre for Policy Studies, based in Kathmandu and was co-chairman of the Coalition for South Asian Co- operation from 1994 to 2001.
Sobhan was a visiting professor at the Elliott School for International Affairs at George Washington University in 2003, where he taught a post-graduate course on South Asia. He is the chairman of the board of trustees of the independent CSR Centre, an organization focused on corporate social responsibility, established in Dhaka in September 2007. He is the chairman of an advisory committee on counter terrorism established in 2006, which includes senior officials of the government.
Sobhan's publications include a book entitled Opportunities for South-South Co-operation and as co-author, Shaping South Asia’s Future: Role of Regional Co-operation.

### Election for Secretary-General position

Sobhan was the principal challenger for Commonwealth Secretary-General when Don McKinnon was elected at the 1999 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting. He stood on a platform of changing the emphasis of the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group from infringements on the Commonwealth's democratic principles to 'any economic or environmental crisis'. The result of the vote (which remains secret), is said to have been thirty-six votes for McKinnon to sixteen for Sobhan, although, continuing the pattern set for Chief Emeka Anyaoku at the 1989 CHOGM, the result was announced as 'unanimous'.
# KP

KP may refer to:

## Businesses and organizations

* Komsomolskaya Pravda, a daily Russian newspaper
* KP (newspaper), a Ukrainian newspaper
* KP Snacks, a United Kingdom food manufacturer
* Kaiser Permanente, a U.S. health maintenance organization
* Kerala Police, the law enforcement agency for the state of Kerala, India
* Kings Point, the US Merchant Marine Academy
* Communist Party (Serbia), the communist party of Serbia
* Kamphaengphet Pittayakom School, a public secondary school in Kamphaeng Phet Province, Thailand

## People

* Katy Perry, American singer
* Kawan Prather, American record executive
* Kevin Pietersen, English cricketer
* Ko Wen-je, Taiwanese politician, physician and professor
* KP Sharma Oli, Nepalese politician and current Prime Minister of Nepal
* Kumaran Pathmanathan, member of the LTTE
* Kristaps Porziņģis, Latvian basketball player

## Places

* Cambodia, WMO country code
* Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, a province in Pakistan
* North Korea (ISO 3166 country code KP)
* Kensington Palace, office and residence of some of the British royal family
* Castletown KP, a common name for Castletown-Kilpatrick, a village in County Meath, Ireland

## In science, technology, and mathematics

* .kp, the Internet domain name for North Korea
* KP-bil, or Terrängbil m/42 KP, a Swedish armoured vehicle
* Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation, describing waves
* Keratosis pilaris, a human genetic disorder, also known as "chicken skin"
* keratic precipitate, an inflammatory cellular deposit on the cornea of the eye
* Kilogram-force ("kilopond"), a unit measure of force
* Kilopascal (kP), a unit of pressure
* Kilopixel (1,000 pixels), a measure of image resolution
* K$_P$, the equilibrium constant expressed in terms of partial pressures
* Kp index, a measure of the global average geomagnetic potential
* Kripke–Platek set theory, a mathematical axiom system
* Pentax KP, a 2017 digital SLR camera
* Kernel panic, a computer stopping in response to an unrecoverable error
* k·p perturbation theory, for calculating properties of crystalline solids

## Other uses

* KP, a recording released by American performer Kyle Patrick
* Kp (digraph), in written language
* k͡p, the voiceless labial–velar plosive
* KP duty "kitchen police" or "kitchen patrol", U.S. military slang for mess-hall duties
* Knight of the Order of St. Patrick (postnomial KP)
* Kim Possible, American animated television series
# Karikili Bird Sanctuary

Karikili Bird Sanctuary is a 61.21-hectare (151.3-acre) protected area located in the Chengalpattu District of the state of Tamil Nadu, India. The sanctuary is about 75 kilometres (47 mi) from Chennai, south of Chengalpattu. About 100 species were recorded from this sanctuary
Karikili is situated about 10 km from Vedanthangal, and there are two tanks combined established as the bird sanctuary in 1988. This region is surrounded by open areas, paddy fields and scrub forest. Several migratory birds such as Northern Pintail, Garganey, Common Sandpiper were recorded from Karikili.
Karikili Bird Sanctuary along with Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary has been identified as one of the Important Bird Areas of Tamil Nadu (IBA Site Code-29, A1, IBA criteria – A4iii). Several waterbirds use Vedanthangal as a nesting site and Karikili as a foraging site. The sanctuary has been designated as a protected Ramsar site since 2022.
# In the Morse Code of Brake Lights

In the Morse Code of Brake Lights is the eighth studio album by Canadian indie rock band the New Pornographers, released on September 27, 2019. The album was preceded in August by its lead single, "Falling Down the Stairs of Your Smile".
Following his absence from 2017's Whiteout Conditions, Dan Bejar‘s indefinite departure from the band was confirmed in the press release for this album. Nonetheless, he is listed as a co-composer on the track “Need Some Giants”.

## Critical response

The album received generally positive reviews from critics. Daniel Sylvester of Exclaim! rated the album 7 out of 10, writing that "the fact that all 11 of the LP's songs were written by one person slightly hampers the album's sense of adventure, and [Neko] Case's phrasings no longer pop and stand out like they used to. Unfortunately, the octet's attempts to add musical flair to each song draws mixed reactions, as the synthetic strings of "Colossus of Rhodes" and "Leather on the Seat" give each song depth, but feel too high in the mix, to the point of distraction. But despite any nitpicky issues one may find with In the Morse Code of Brake Lights, it's refreshing to see the New Pornographers, 20 years into their existence, still trying to swing for the fences."
For Rolling Stone, Will Hermes gave the album five out of five stars: "the hooks and the lyrics are as sharp as ever, too, the latter functioning as part anxious messages-in-bottles, part baroque bubblegum life preservers. It’s panic-attack pop, fretting its way through vintage good-time chord changes, and letting us know we’re not alone."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by A. C. Newman except “Need Some Giants” by A.C. Newman and Dan Bejar
* ↑ Also known as "You'll Need a New Backseat Driver"

## Personnel

* A.C. Newman – vocals, guitar
* Neko Case – vocals
* John Collins – bass
* Blaine Thurier – keyboards, synthesizer
* Todd Fancey – lead guitar
* Kathryn Calder – vocals, keyboards, guitar
* Joe Seiders – drums, vocals
* Simi Stone – violin, vocals, percussion

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 144 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 26 |
# ADM2

ADM2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ADM2 gene.
ADM2 belongs to a family of calcitonin (MIM 114130)-related peptide hormones important for regulating diverse physiologic functions and the chemical composition of fluids and tissues.[supplied by OMIM]
# Alexandra Fuentes

Alexandra Fuentes Rivera (born January 23, 1978) is a Puerto Rican actress, comedian, tv producer and radio host. She was the main host of Univision Puerto Rico talk and variety show Anda Pa'l Cara from 2005 to 2009, as well as the host of Telemundo Puerto Rico entertainment show Dando Candela until 2013. She was also host of Fidelity 95.7 FM morning show Gozando en la Mañana, with Raymond Arrieta. She had her own talk show Alexandra De Noche (now Telemundo De Noche) on Telemundo Puerto Rico until she left the show in 2016 to support her husband, David Bernier, in his campaign for Governor of Puerto Rico.

## Early years and education

Alexandra Fuentes was born in the Regional Hospital of Caguas, Puerto Rico, and raised in the Bayamon Borough in Cidra, Puerto Rico. Her parents are Nilda Rivera, a homemaker and seamstress, and Rubén Fuentes, a mechanic. Fuentes has an older sister, Verónica, and two younger siblings, Natalee and Rubén.
From an early age, Fuentes showed interest in acting. When she was 12 years old, she joined the Pitri Group, a local theater troupe founded by Víctor Torres, where she performed as an actress and dancer. In a 2015 interview, Torres praised Fuentes' discipline, which he called "her best weapon to achieve what she has today". He also added that Fuentes was "dynamic, knew what she wanted, was helpful, good friend, and always had that naturality that she still preserves". During those years, she distinguished herself doing impersonations of Cantinflas and La India María, two popular Mexican characters.
In 1996, Fuentes graduated from Ana J. Candelas High School, where she was president of the Yearbook club. After that, she went to the University of Puerto Rico in Río Piedras where she studied Labor Relations. She also completed a Master's degree in Business Administration from University of Turabo. During her college years, she continued acting in theater.

## Entertainment career

Fuentes started her professional career in the early 2000s, when she worked as a reporter for the show Zúmbate. After that, she became part of the local parody show Sálvese Quien Pueda where she came to be known for parodying Gricel Mamery. During that time, she also started hosting the segment NBA Jams in Deportes 13.
In the summer of 2005, producer Tony Mojena offered her to be the host of Pa' Que te lo Goces. That same year she was hired to replace Mamery as host of Anda Pa'l Cara. In an interview, she described that year as "magical". She remained with the show until its cancellation in 2009, sharing hosting duties with celebrities like Rafael José, Sonya Cortés, Rony The Hyper, and Héctor Marcano among others.
Shortly after that, she started hosting Dando Candela, a new show dedicated to entertainment news. In 2013, she left the show after four years.
In 2014, Fuentes started hosting her own talk show called Alexandra de Noche.

## Personal life

Fuentes is currently married to David Bernier, former Secretary of State of Puerto Rico. They were married on November 24, 2007. They have two children together, Adrián David (born August 26, 2008) and Miranda (born December 27, 2010).
# Gomphocerus

Gomphocerus is a genus of grasshoppers (Caelifera: Acrididae) in the tribe Gomphocerini. Species can be found in Europe and Asia, with one species in South America (Gomphocerus semicolor).

## Species

Gomphocerus includes the following species:
* Gomphocerus armeniacus Uvarov, 1931
* Gomphocerus dispar Fischer von Waldheim, 1846
* Gomphocerus evanescens Stål, 1861
* Gomphocerus kudia Caudell, 1928
* Gomphocerus licenti Chang, 1939
* Gomphocerus plebejus Stål, 1861
* Gomphocerus semicolor Burmeister, 1838
* Gomphocerus sibiricus Linnaeus, 1767 - type species (as Gryllus sibiricus L. = Gomphocerus sibiricus sibiricus)
* Gomphocerus transcaucasicus Mistshenko, 1951
* Illustrations from Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
* Gomphocerus sibiricus female
* Gomphocerus sibiricus male
# Cycling at the 2014 Asian Games – Women's keirin

The women's keirin competition at the 2014 Asian Games was held on 21 September 2014 at the Incheon International Velodrome.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Sunday, 21 September 2014 | 16:00 | First round |
| Sunday, 21 September 2014 | 17:18 | Finals |

## Results
### Legend

* REL — Relegated

### First round
#### Heat 1

| Rank | Athlete | Gap |
| 1 | Lee Wai Sze (HKG) | |
| 2 | Zhong Tianshi (CHN) | +0.096 |
| 3 | Kim Won-gyeong (KOR) | +0.535 |
| 4 | Kayono Maeda (JPN) | +0.622 |
| 5 | Deborah Herold (IND) | +4.220 |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Athlete | Gap |
| 1 | Lin Junhong (CHN) | |
| 2 | Fatehah Mustapa (MAS) | +0.001 |
| 3 | Lee Hye-jin (KOR) | +0.032 |
| 4 | Takako Ishii (JPN) | +0.139 |
| 5 | Mahitha Mohan (IND) | +1.231 |
| 6 | Jutatip Maneephan (THA) | REL |

### Finals
#### Final 7–11

| Rank | Athlete | Gap |
| 1 | Takako Ishii (JPN) | |
| 2 | Kayono Maeda (JPN) | +0.043 |
| 3 | Deborah Herold (IND) | +0.301 |
| 4 | Jutatip Maneephan (THA) | +0.424 |
| 5 | Mahitha Mohan (IND) | +0.768 |

#### Final 1–6

| Rank | Athlete | Gap |
| 1 | Lee Wai Sze (HKG) | |
| 2 | Fatehah Mustapa (MAS) | +0.070 |
| 3 | Zhong Tianshi (CHN) | +0.181 |
| 4 | Lee Hye-jin (KOR) | +0.204 |
| 5 | Kim Won-gyeong (KOR) | +0.409 |
| 6 | Lin Junhong (CHN) | REL |

## Final standing

| Rank | Athlete |
| | Lee Wai Sze (HKG) |
| | Fatehah Mustapa (MAS) |
| | Zhong Tianshi (CHN) |
| 4 | Lee Hye-jin (KOR) |
| 5 | Kim Won-gyeong (KOR) |
| 6 | Lin Junhong (CHN) |
| 7 | Takako Ishii (JPN) |
| 8 | Kayono Maeda (JPN) |
| 9 | Deborah Herold (IND) |
| 10 | Jutatip Maneephan (THA) |
| 11 | Mahitha Mohan (IND) |
# Dublin and Wrightsville Railroad

The Dublin and Wrightsville Railroad was built in 1886 and ran 19 miles (31 km) between the cities of Dublin and Wrightsville in the American state of Georgia. It was almost immediately acquired by the Wrightsville and Tennille Railroad upon its completion.
* This United States rail–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Farming (disambiguation)

Farming, or agriculture, is the science, art and practice of cultivating plants and livestock.
Farming may also refer to:

## Places

* Farming, Minnesota, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Farming Township, Stearns County, Minnesota, in the United States

## Other uses

* Farming (film), a 2018 British film
* Farming (video gaming), performing repetitious tasks usually for a gameplay advantage
* Tax farming, or farming, the privatization of tax collection
* Farming Simulator, a video game series
# Kadavallur Anyonyam

Kadavallur Anyonyam is a Rig Veda debate held annually at Kadavallur in Thrissur District, India. In the anyonyam two major Rig Veda schools (known as Vadakke Madhom) based in Thrissur Thirunavaya take part. Over the years, the two Brahmaswam Maths at Thrissur and Thirunavaya developed a healthy and constructive competitive spirit. Kadavalloor Anyonyam is the final examination for the Vedic scholars of these institutions.

## Place and date

The Kadavalloor Anyonyam is conducted every year during the first fortnight of the Malayalam month Vrischikam (mid-November) at the Sreeramaswamy Temple at Kadavallur, Thrissur District. Kadavalloor Anyonyam used to be held regularly till 1947. It was revived in 1989 and is being held regularly since then. The ceremony is held for 8 days.
# House of Ruth

House of Ruth is a non-profit organization that serves more than 600 women and children who are abused and homeless in Washington, DC. Founded in 1976 and opened on November 21, 1977, the mission is to help women, children and families in greatest need and with very limited resources build safe, stable lives and achieve their highest potential.
At 13 locations in Washington, D.C., House of Ruth serves women, children, and families who are striving to overcome childhood trauma, domestic violence, homelessness, mental health disorders, and substance abuse. House of Ruth provides nurturing, structured, safe housing and caring, consistent, individualized services in order to capitalize on the participants' strengths and meet their specific needs.

## Programs

House of Ruth concentrates their services on three program areas:
* Housing and Services for Women, including service-enriched transitional and permanent housing at five locations for 109 women;
* Housing and Services for Families, including service-enriched housing at five locations for 63 families as well as supportive services for 11 families housed in apartments throughout the city; and
* Community-Based Services, including Kidspace, providing therapeutic child development to 76 children up to five years old who are homeless or at risk and supportive services for their parents, and the Domestic Violence Support Center, a counseling center to address domestic violence, serving roughly 200 women at any given time and more than 400 over the course of the year.
# Karimangalam block

Karimangalam block is a revenue block in the Dharmapuri district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 30 panchayat villages.
Karimangalam is located between Dharmapuri and krishnagiri, Karimangalam belongs to Dharmapuri dist. Karimangalam is located at NH 7. From Karimangalam to krishnagiri 23 towards Bangalore on North side, 22 km to Dharmapuri on south side.
# AIIC

AIIC may refer to:
* International Association of Conference Interpreters
* Quorum-quenching N-acyl-homoserine lactonase, an enzyme
# Aldochlay

Aldochlay is a small hamlet in Argyll and Bute, Scotland, on the shore of Loch Lomond opposite the island of Inchtavannach and just south of Luss. It was formerly part of Dunbartonshire, but is now part of Argyll and Bute. The hamlet has no speed limit sign, due to it being a quiet hamlet.
It is known to many people for the small statue of a boy on a plinth in the loch.
# Gong Yuzhi

Gong Yuzhi (Chinese: 龚育之; 26 December 1929 – 12 June 2007) was a Chinese Communist Party theorist and politician. He was a representative of the 15th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a member of the 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a member of the 9th Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Biography

Gong was born in Xiangtan, Hunan, on 26 December 1929, while his ancestral home in Changsha County. His father Gong Yinbing was a communist revolutionary and politician. In September 1948, he was admitted to Tsinghua University, majoring in chemistry. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in December 1948.
Gong worked in the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party after university. In 1966, Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution, he was sent to the May Seventh Cadre School to do farm works in Helan County, northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. He was reinstated in October 1973 and worked at the Science and Education Group of the State Council and Ministry of Education. In early 1977, he and Zheng Bijian jointly drafted an editorial entitled "Learning Documents Well and Grasping the Outline" (学好文件抓好纲), which officially put forward the "Two Whatevers". In January 1980, he served as deputy director of the Office of Chairman Mao Zedong's Works Editorial Committee of the CCP Central Committee and deputy head of the Party Documents Research Office of the CCP Central Committee. In March 1988, he was appointed deputy head of the Publicity Department of the CCP, responsible for theoretical work. In March 1994, he became vice president of the Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party, concurrently serving as executive deputy head of the Party Documents Research Office of the CCP Central Committee since June 1995.
On 12 June 2007, he died from an illness in Beijing, aged 77.
# Dust Moth

Dust Moth is an American shoegaze/alternative rock band from Seattle, Washington, formed by members of the bands Undertow, These Arms Are Snakes, and Minus the Bear.

## History

Dust Moth member Ryan Frederiksen played in the bands These Arms Are Snakes, Narrows, and Undertow, and vocalist Irene Barber (former singer/guitarist for XVIII Eyes and current Erik Blood collaborator); Matt Bayles formerly played keyboards for Minus the Bear. After signing with the label The Mylene Sheath, the group released a split 7-inch vinyl record with the band Aeges in 2013. On April 22, 2014, the group's debut full-length, Dragon Mouth, was issued on the same label.

## Members

* Irene Barber – vocals
* Ryan Frederiksen – guitar
* Steve Becker – bass
* Jim Acquavella – drums

### Former members

* Matt Bayles – keyboards, production
* Mark Holcomb – rhythm guitar
* Jason Craig – bass
* Jacob James – bass
* Andy King – drums

## Discography

* Split with Aeges (The Mylene Sheath, 2013)
* Dragon Mouth (The Mylene Sheath, 2014)
* Scale (The Mylene Sheath, 2016)
* Rising//Sailing (A Thousand Arms, March 12, 2021)
# Farmiga

Farmiga is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adriana Farmiga (born 1974), American visual artist, curator, and professor
* Taissa Farmiga (born 1994), American actress
* Vera Farmiga (born 1973), American actress, director, and producer
# Kadavanad Kuttikrishnan

Kadavanad Kuttikrishnan (10 October 1925 – 19 August 1992) was a Malayalam–language poet and journalist from Kerala state, South India. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award in the year 1978 for his poetry work Suprabhatham.

## Biography

Kuttikrishnan was born in 1925 in Kadavanad village near Ponnani in Kerala as the son of Arumukhan and Devaki. After completing his education from Puthuponnani Mappila Elementary School, Ponnani BEM School and A.V. Highschool, he worked in Grain Purchasing Office and Premier Hosiery Works in Kozhikode. Kadavanad Kuttikrishnan worked in Pourasakthi and Janavani newspapers before joining the Hind newspaper (published from Kozhikode) as assistant editor. He later worked in Mathrubhumi and Malayala Manorama. He, along with V. T. Bhattathiripad, Edasseri Govindan Nair, Uroob and N. Damodaran, was a patron of the famed Ponnani Kendra Kala Samithi, a socio-cultural union based in Ponnani. He received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award in the year 1978 for his poetry work Suprabhatham. He retired as assistant editor from Malayala Manorama in 1983 and then served as a member of the editorial committee of Bhashaposhini magazine. He died on 19 August 1992.

## Works

* Kalimuttam
* Suprabhatham
* Wayanadinte Omana
# Karl Kraus

Karl Kraus may refer to:
* Karl Kraus (writer) (1874–1936), Austrian writer and journalist
* Karl Kraus (physicist) (1938–1988), German theoretical physicist
# AIOD leads

In land-line telephony, AIOD leads are Terminal equipment leads used solely to transmit automatic identified outward dialing (AIOD) data from a PBX to the public switched telephone network or to switched service networks (e.g., EPSCS), so that a vendor can provide a detailed monthly bill identifying long distance calling usage by individual PBX stations, tie trunks, or the attendant console. It resembles common channel signalling in that the AIOD leads provide data for all trunks, but is used only for billing, thus resembling automatic number identification.
# Alessandro Del Mar

Alessandro Occhiobello (born in Naples, Italy) is an Italian pornographic film director and actor who is also known under the names "Max Bellocchio", "Max Bollecchio" and "Toni Montana". He has directed over 200 films since 1993.

## Awards and nominations

* 2008 AVN Award winner – Best Director, Foreign Release (Dangerous Sex)
* 2009 Hot d'Or Award winner – Best European Director, Best European Screenplay, and Best European Movie (all for the movie Billionaire - Private)