OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Françoise de Montglat

Françoise de Montglat née de Longuejoue (d. 1633) was a French court official. She was the royal governess of King Louis XIII of France and his siblings.

## Life

Françoise de Montglat was the daughter of Thibaut de Longuejoue and Madeleine Briçonnet. She married Robert de Harlay (1550-1607), Baron de Montglat and royal chamberlain, in 1579.
She was appointed royal governess to the children of King Henry IV of France. She was given the responsibility for the king's children with Queen Maria of Medici, as well as for the children of the king with his mistresses, who were raised together. She was referred to as "Mamangat" by her royal charges, who corresponded with her as adults.
Her daughter Jeanne de Harlay (later Jeanne de Saint George) became a playmate and sub-governess of the royal children, who called her "Mamie", and was later lady-in-waiting and correspondent to Henrietta Maria and, finally, appointed governess to Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier.
Her letters are preserved.
# Frank Moran (disambiguation)

Frank Moran (1887–1967) was an American boxer and film actor.
Francis or Frank Moran may also refer to:
* Francis Moran (cardinal) (1830–1911), Irish-born Roman Catholic Archbishop of Sydney
* Francisco Morán (c. 1880–after 1911), known as Frank, Cuban outfielder and catcher
* Frank Moran (footballer) (1883–1949), Australian rules player with Geelong
* Francis D. Moran (born 1935), American scientist and officer of the NOAA Corps
* Frank Moran (politician) (born 1968), American Democratic mayor of Camden, New Jersey
* Frank A. Moran, American legislator in Massachusetts House of Representatives since 2013
# François de Bourbon, Prince of Conti

François de Bourbon, Prince of Conti (19 August 1558 – 3 August 1614) was the third son of Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, a junior line of the House of Bourbon, and his first wife Eléanor de Roucy de Roye. He was given the title of Marquis of Conti and between 1581 and 1597 was elevated to the rank of a prince. The title of Prince of Conti was honorary and did not carry any territorial jurisdiction.

## Biography

François was born in La Ferté-sous-Jouarre, in the Île-de-France region. He was a member of a junior line of the House of Bourbon, his first cousin being the future Henry IV of France. Brought up within a highly Protestant family, his mother died in 1564 followed by his father in 1569. His father remarried Françoise d'Orléans, Mademoiselle de Longueville in 1565 and had a further three children, Charles, Count of Soissons being the only child to survive infancy.
Conti, who belonged to the older faith, appears to have taken no part in the French Wars of Religion until 1587, when his distrust of Henry of Lorraine, Duke of Guise caused him to declare against the League and to support his cousin Henry of Navarre, afterwards King Henry IV.
In 1589 after the murder of Henry III he was one of the two princes of the blood who signed the declaration recognising Henry IV as king, and continued to support him even though he himself was mentioned as a candidate for the throne upon the death of Charles, Cardinal de Bourbon in 1590.
Conti's first wife was Jeanne de Coesme, heiress of Bonnétable. She was the mother of Anne de Montafié by her previous marriage to the Count of Montafié. The couple were married at the Palais du Louvre on 17 December 1581, Jeanne died in 1601 having had no children. On 24 July 1605 he married Louise Marguerite of Lorraine (1588–1631), daughter of Duke Henri of Guise and Catherine of Cleves, who was desired by Henry IV. The couple were married at the Château de Meudon. Conti died in 1614 and the title of Prince of Conti lapsed following his death in 1614, as his only child, Marie, predeceased him in 1610. She was only three weeks old.
His widow followed the fortunes of Maria de' Medici, from whom she received many marks of favour, and was secretly married to François de Bassompierre, who joined her in conspiring against Cardinal Richelieu. Upon the exposure of the plot the cardinal exiled her to her estate at Eu, near Amiens, where she died.

## Issue

* Marie de Bourbon (8 March 1610 – 20 March 1610) died in infancy.
He also had an illegitimate son;
* Nicolas de Conti (d. 1648), abbot of Gramont

## Ancestry

Ancestors of François de Bourbon, Prince of Conti :
# Fred Belfield

Frederick Belfield (1876–1921) was an English footballer who played 51 games (including 31 Midland League and 12 the Football League) and scored 10 goals (including 31 Midland League and 3 Football League) for Burslem Port Vale.

## Career

Belfield joined Burslem Port Vale in September 1893. He made his debut at the Athletic Ground on 22 September 1894, in a 1–0 win over Walsall Town Swifts, and played one further Second Division games in the 1894–95 season. He played five games in the 1895–96 campaign and scored two goals in a 4–2 win over Lincoln City at Sincil Bank on 18 April. He was a first-team regular from October 1896, but broke a leg on 27 November 1897, in a friendly with rivals Stoke. Once he recovered he barely played and was instead released at the end of the 1898–99 season.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1894–95 | Second Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1895–96 | Second Division | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1896–97 | Midland League | 22 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 27 | 8 |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1897–98 | Midland League | 9 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 3 |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1898–99 | Second Division | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| Burslem Port Vale | Total | Total | 43 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 51 | 14 |
# Fratelli Nardi

Fratelli Nardi was an Italian aircraft manufacturer formed in the early 1930s.

## History

The partnership Fratelli Nardi was formed by the brothers Euste, Elio and Luigi Nardi in Milan, Italy. They started building their first aircraft in 1934 and the FN.305 first flew in February 1935.
The company built a number of prototypes but due to the small size of their factory the series production of their aircraft was sub-contracted to other companies like Piaggio and Savoia-Marchetti.

## Aircraft

* Nardi FN.305 - 1935
* Nardi FN.310 - 1936
* Nardi FN.315 - 1938
* Nardi FN.316 - 1941
* Nardi FN.333 Riviera - 1952
# Franz Wilhelm

Franz Wilhelm (7 September 1884 – 25 February 1968) was a Swiss fencer. He competed in the team épée event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Fred McDermid

Frederick McDermid (9 February 1924 – 23 August 2011) was a Scottish Liberal Party politician.
Born in Partick, McDermid studied at Hyndland School before completing an apprenticeship as a quantity surveyor. During World War II, he volunteered as an air raid warden, then spent the last two years in the British Army, based in the UK.
In the late 1940s, McDermid had two bouts of tuberculosis, and in 1950 he moved to Stonehouse, hoping that the cleaner air there would improve his health. He worked locally as a quantity surveyor, and became active in the Congregational Union of Scotland, serving on its building committee. He also served as president of the Congregational Union for several years in the 1960s. He also became a lay preacher, and from 1986 served as pastor for the Lanark Evangelical Union Church.
In 1967, McDermid was elected to Hamilton District Council as an independent, but in 1970 he decided to join the Liberal Party. He stood unsuccessfully for the party in Lanark at the October 1974 and 1979 general elections, and also in the high-profile 1978 Hamilton by-election, at which he took only 2.6% of the vote. In 1980, he was elected as chair of the Scottish Liberal Party, then in 1982 he moved to become its president.
In his later years, McDermid devoted his time to religion and community activities. He was also known as an expert on Robert Burns and for the votes of thanks he was invited to give at many events.
# Frederick Albert Cleveland

Frederick Albert Cleveland (17 March 1865, Sterling, Illinois – 1946) was a United States economist.

## Biography

He graduated from DePauw University in 1890. He studied for the bar, but gave up practice in 1896 and thereafter gave his entire attention to economics, pursuing special studies in economics first at the University of Chicago and then at the University of Pennsylvania (UPenn).
He was instructor in finance at UPenn from 1900 to 1903, and from 1903 to 1905 was professor of finance at the School of Commerce, New York University. He served as accounting expert on several commissions, including that on the finances of New York City (1905) and President Taft's commission on economy and efficiency (1911) which recommended a national budget. He was appointed director of the Bureau of Municipal Research in 1907.
In 1919 he joined the faculty of Boston University as professor of U.S. citizenship. He retired in 1939.

## Works

* Growth of Democracy in the United States (1898)
* Funds and their Uses (1902; revised 1922; school edition as First Lessons in Finance, 1903)
* The Bank and the Treasury (1905)
* Chapters on Municipal Administration and Accounting (1909)
* Organized Democracy (1913)
* Railroad Capitalization and Promotion, with Fred Wilbur Powell (1908)
* Railroad Finance, with Fred Wilbur Powell (1912)
* American Citizenship (1927)
* Modern Scientific Knowledge (1929)
# Frederic René Coudert Sr.

Frederic René Coudert Sr. (March 1, 1832 in New York City – December 20, 1903 in Washington, D. C.) was an American lawyer with Coudert Brothers.

## Life

His father Charles Coudert was French, and left France in 1824. Frederic graduated from Columbia College of Columbia University in 1850, and on his majority was admitted to practice in the courts. He was elected seventh president of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York. With his two brothers, Charles and Louis Leonce, he formed a law partnership. Charles's daughter Jeanne Clarisse, known as Clarisse, was the first wife of Condé Nast and the mother of Charles Coudert Nast.
His firm had foreign branches and handled a large volume of patent, trade-mark, and extradition cases. He was a delegate of the New York Chamber of Commerce to the Antwerp conference called to revise the rules of general average, and in 1880 was a member of the International Conference at Berne, for codification of the law of nations.
He consented in 1876 to visit Louisiana for the purpose of urging the Returning Board to act justly, respecting election returns which were to determine the presidential succession. In 1892 and again in 1893 he was a prominent opponent of the courses taken by his own political party.
In 1876 Coudert spoke at the unveiling (done by Bartholdi himself) of the statue of General Lafayette in Union Square Park. The sculpture is facing that of George Washington. Coudert later assisted in bringing the Statue of Liberty (also by Bartholdi) to New York (1885).
During the controversy concerning American and British seal fisheries in the Bering Sea, (Bering Sea Arbitration tribunal in Paris in 1893), Coudert acted as legal adviser for the United States Government arguing for protection of the Arctic seals. In 1896 he was appointed by President Cleveland a member of the commission to investigate and report on the boundary dispute between Venezuela and British Guiana. He was uniquely qualified for the position, being fluent in French, English, Italian and Spanish; he was also gifted with a ready and caustic wit.
In 1897, he and his son Frederic René Coudert, II, known as "Fred," became the first pair of father and son lawyers to argue cases before the U.S. Supreme court in a single day.
Coudert served as commissioner of public schools of New York City in 1883-84, was president of the Columbia University Alumni Association, and from 1890 until 1901, a trustee of the University. He declined the Russian mission, a judgeship of the Court of Appeals of the State of New York, and a justiceship of the Supreme Court of the United States. He accepted (as the only public office he ever held) unsalaried membership in the Board of Education of the City of New York. From 1889 to 1899, he was president of the Manhattan Club, a social club of prominent members of the Democratic Party. He had three daughters and a son, Frederic René Coudert, II. (Feb 11, 1871 - 1955).
# Freds Pass, Northern Territory

Freds Pass is an outer rural locality in Darwin. The name Fred's Pass originally referred to a gap in the Daly Ranges through which the Fred's Pass Road (later part of the Stuart Highway, since bypassed) ran, and was named by surveyor W. P. Auld for his fellow-explorer Fred Litchfield, whose name is also commemorated in the nearby Litchfield shire.

## Events

The Freds Pass Rural Show is held each May at the beginning of the dry season at Freds Pass Reserve. The event was first held in 1978 as a school fete and has continued grow over the years. In 2009, the show played host to over 200 exhibitors and attracted over 20,000 visitors. The show celebrates and exhibits achievements in local agriculture, horticulture, sport and community endeavours, as well as featuring many sideshows, rides and demonstrations.
The Rural Show attracts visitors from all over the Northern Territory, and is a family oriented event. The Northern Territory Government runs free busses to the reserve during the show.
# Frederik I

Frederik I may refer to:
* Frederick I of Denmark (1471–1533)
* Frederick I of Sweden (1676–1751)
# Frederick Zammit

Frederick Zammit is a television scriptwriter, presenter and executive from Malta. He has acted as Head of Programmes for Net TV and is the writer of Malta's most popular TV series Santa Monika, which was screened between October 2005 and March 2006. The second series has been aired from October 2006, with a third scheduled for October 2007. A cinema version of the show was produced in 2009. He also wrote the drama series F’Salib it-Toroq.
Zammit has served as a member of the Public Broadcasting Services selection panel for the Maltese Eurovision Song Contest entry and as host of the accompanying Lejn il-Eurovision show.
# Frederick Zeuner

Frederick Everard Zeuner (8 March 1905 – 5 November 1963) was a German palaeontologist and geological archaeologist who specialized on the Pleistocene epoch. He was a contemporary of Gordon Childe at the Institute of Archaeology of the University of London. Zeuner proposed a detailed scheme of correlation and dating of European climatic and prehistoric cultural events on the basis of Milankovitch cycles. He also worked on Orthopteran insects, with the bush cricket genus Zeuneriana named after him. He has been considered as a pioneer of environmental archaeology.

## Life and work

Zeuner was born in Berlin, Germany. He studied at Berlin followed by Tubingen and finally received his Ph.D. from the University of Breslau in 1927. At Breslau he was a student of Walther Soergel. After working as a Privatdozent at the University of Breslau from 1927-1930 and a lecturer in geology at the University of Freiburg from 1931-34 he emigrated to England after being dismissed from university because his wife Etta was Jewish. He was aided by the Academic Assistance Council (founded by William Beveridge later known as the Council for Assisting Refugee Academics - CARA) worked as a research associate at the British Museum (Natural History) from 1934-36. During World War II he worked with the Anti-Locust Research Centre. Zeuner became a lecturer in geochronology at the University of London's Institute of Archaeology from 1936 to 1945 thanks to assistance from Mortimer Wheeler. He received a D. Sc. from the university of London in 1942 for his work on fossil Ensifera. In 1944 he was promoted to a professorship. From 1946 to 1963 he was professor, the first in Environmental Archaeology, and head of environmental archaeology at the University of London's Institute of Archaeology, where postgraduate students included Andrée Rosenfeld. His most influential book was The Pleistocene Period (1945). In it he made use of chronology estimation based on sea-levels, glacial moraine, loess and river terraces. This was followed by another book on Dating the Past (1946). He was involved in examinations of excavated material from the Neolithic and he made use of radiocarbon dating. This would lead to another major work A History of Domesticated Animals (1963). He was a member of the Geologische Vereinigung in Germany and was admitted to the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina (1952). He was also a member of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. He died from a cardiac arrest.

## Selected publications

* Dating the Past: An Introduction to Geochronology. London: Methuen, 1946.
* Prehistory in India: Four Broadcast Talks on Early Man. India: Deccan College Postgraduate and Research Institute, 1951.
* The Pleistocene Period: Its Climate, Chronology, and Faunal Successions. Hutchinson Scientific & Technical, 1959.
* "Fossil insects from the Lower Lias of Charmouth, Dorset" in Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology, 7:155-171 [M. Clapham/J. Karr/M. Clapham]
* A history of domesticated animals. New York: Harper & Row, 1963.
# Frederick and Catherine

"Frederick and Catherine" (also called "Freddy and Katy Lizzy") is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm in Grimm's Fairy Tales, number 59.
It combines several Aarne-Thompson types: 1387, A Woman Draws Beer in the Cellar; 1385*, A Woman Loses Her Husband's Money; 1291B, A Fool Greeses the Cracked Earth with Butter; 1291, Sending One Cheese After Another; 1653A, Securing the Door; 1653, The Robbers under the Tree; 1383, A Woman Does Not Know Herself; and 1791, Dividing Up the Dead.

## Synopsis

Frederick and Catherine are husband and wife. He leaves to do his work. She starts to fry a sausage and thinks she can get a beer while it is cooking. In the cellar, drawing it, she realizes the dog is loose and might eat the sausage, but the dog has already done so. She chases it but cannot catch it. Meanwhile, the keg of beer empties itself into the cellar. To hide this, she uses flour she bought at a fair to dry it. Frederick is furious hearing this.
Frederick has some gold, but tells his wife it was counters for games and hides it in the house, warning her to leave them alone. Peddlers come by and Catherine offers them the counters. When Frederick finds out, they set out in pursuit, and Catherine, falling behind, seeing ruts in the road, smears butter in the ruts to protect the earth. When a cheese rolls out of her pocket, she sends another to fetch it back, and then all the rest! Frederick sends her back to make sure their home is secure. She brings back dried pears, vinegar, and the lower half of the door. At night, they climb a tree. The peddlers come and sit down underneath their tree. She tries of holding onto her things and lets go of them, one by one. The thieves mistake the pears for leaves, and the vinegar for dew. The noise made by the door as it falls terrifies them, as they think the Devil himself is coming, so they flee. The couple get their gold back in the morning and go home.
Frederick sends Catherine out to cut the grain. Sleepy after eating, she cuts half her clothing off; half-naked, she does not know if she is herself or not. She goes home, knocks on her husband's window and asks him if Catherine is home. He says she is, so Catherine runs away.
Catherine meets some thieves and offers to help them. When they agree, she goes about calling out and asking if people have anything they can steal.
Peeved, the thieves tell Catherine to pull up beets in the pastor's garden. A man sees her and tells the pastor that the Devil is in his garden. As the pastor is lame, the man carries him to the garden, but at the sight of her, they run off, the lame pastor running faster than the man who helped him.
# Freedom Suite

Freedom Suite may refer to:
* Freedom Suite (The Rascals album), 1969
* Freedom Suite (Sonny Rollins album), 1958
* Freedom Suite (David S. Ware album), 2002
# Kathleen D. Gordon-Gray

Kathleen Dixon Gordon-Gray (née Huntley) (born 24 January 1918, Pietermaritzburg, died 13 January 2012, Pietermaritzburg) was a South African botanist, plant collector, and educator noted for her expertise in the flora of Natal. She worked as both a lecturer and professor of botany at the University of Natal. In 1998 she was awarded the Senior (Silver) Medal of the South African Association of Botanists. Her research publications primarily covered the taxonomy of Acacia, Cassia, Cyperaceae, and Gramineae.

## Education and career

Gordon-Gray was born in Pietermaritzburg where she attended Pietermaritzburg Girls' High School and the Natal University College of the University of South Africa. She completed her B.Sc. (Botany & Chemistry) in 1937, followed by an M.Sc. (Botany) in 1939 and PhD (Botany) in 1959.
She taught Biology at the Girls' Collegiate School from 1940 to 1945 and was appointed the Herbarium Assistant in 1946. In 1951 she was appointed Lecturer in the department of Botany at the University of Natal. She held the post of Senior lecturer from 1967 to 1976 and from 1977 until her mandatory retirement in 1978, Associate Professor.
Gordon-Gray donated a sum of money to the University of Natal to establish the Kathleen Gordon-Gray Prize for the Best Third-Year Student in Plant Systematics.
She continued to work after her retirement and was involved in fieldwork until 1965, during which time she collected approximately 4000 specimens of flora. An undiagnosed injury to her femur that she had sustained in her youth severely restricted her mobility later in life but she continued to catalogue materials supplied by fellow botanists, students and friends.
In 1998 she received the Senior (Silver) Medal from the South African Association of Botanists.
Her major publications involved Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Acacia and Cassia but her interest and expertise included many vascular plant families and other fields such as Paleobotany.
She was still engaged in a collaboration with Jane Browning and C.J. Ward to prepare a joint article for publication up to a few days before her death in January 2012.
The standard author abbreviation Gordon-Gray is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.

## Selected publications

* Gordon-Gray, K.D. (1995). Cyperaceae in Natal. Strelitzia Series. National Botanical Institute. ISBN 978-1-874907-04-6.
* Lacey, W.S.; van Dijk, D.E.; Gordon-Gray, K.D. (1974). "New Permian Glossopteris flora from Natal". South African Journal of Science. 70: 131–141.
# Kathleen Hetherington

Kathleen Carey Hetherington is an American academic administrator. She was the president of Howard Community College (HCC) from 2007 to 2021.

## Early life and education

Kathleen Carey is a native of Philadelphia. She has five younger siblings. Hetherington earned an Associate in Applied Science from the Community College of Philadelphia. She completed a Bachelor of Social Science from Pennsylvania State University. She earned a master of science from Villanova University and a doctor of education from Widener University.

## Career

Hetherington was a staff member for 22 years at the Community College of Philadelphia before leaving in 1999. She was the co-owner of an ice cream shop in South Philadelphia. The same year, she became the vice president of student services at HCC. In 2007, Hetherington became the president of HCC. She retired on October 1, 2021.

## Personal life

Kathleen Carey met her husband, John Hetherington in their college Spanish 101 class. The professor had paired the two to share a textbook. In 2006, she competed in the Marine Corps Marathon.
# Kałek

Kałek may refer to the following places:
* Kałek, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Kałek, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Kałek, Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)