OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Al Jones

Al Jones may refer to:
* Al Jones (Negro leagues), American baseball player
* Al Jones (English musician) (Alun Jones, 1945–2008), English folk and blues singer, songwriter and guitarist
* Al Jones (1980s pitcher) (born 1959), American former professional baseball player
* Alfred Jones (boxer) (born 1946), American former Olympic boxer
* Al Jones (drummer) (1930–1976), American jazz drummer
# London Underground FM

London Underground FM was a mid-1990s to early-2000s pirate radio station in London.

## History

London Underground FM started broadcasting in 1995, from East London, primarily on 89.4 FM. It mostly played house and garage, and was one of the first radio stations to champion UK garage.
The following UK garage DJs and producers started out at London Underground: MJ Cole, Dreem Teem (Timmi Magic and DJ Spoony), Ramsey & Fen, Norris "Da Boss" Windross, Jason Kaye, Hermit, Daryl B, Emma Feline, David Howard, Greg Stainer, Matt "Qualifide" Campbell, Lisa, Nortee B Nice, Jason H, Danny Foster, and Richie Fingers.
What initially set the station apart from its rivals was the MC free zone policy and its group of producers. It strived for professionalism with well mastered jingles and a policy of DJs who could host their shows. The station also became known for supporting the UK garage label V.I.P. (Very Important Plastic).
In 1997, it hosted the second arena at the World Dance New Year Eve rave night, at Wembley Entertainment Centre, and again in 1998, at the Three Mills Island Studios, Three Mills Lane Bow, London E3. The same year, it was taken off air for several months, before returning. On its return, a core group of its original members had left the station, due to their commercial success as well as the shift in the garage music sound, from a four to the floor (4x4) beat pattern to two step (2-step).
By now, the station attracted DJs and MCs from other stations, and new talent, along with a few original members: Mr Buzzhard, Jason H & Shax (The Clairvoyants), Matt "Qualifide" Campbell, Rossi B and Luca, MC Skanker, TNT Express, Easy G, Mr D, Leona H, Paradise & MC Richie Rich, Half Pint, Angie B, Scratcha DVA, Pioneer, and many other performers.
Throughout the early 2000s, the station hosted a room at "Smoove", Ministry of Sound, and Colin McMillan's "4Play", held at Legends nightclub.
London Underground FM finally came to a close around 2002.
# John Maclean (pastor)

John Maclean (1851–1928), born John McLean, was a Wesleyan Methodist pastor amongst the Indians of the Canadian Northwest, holding pastorates in various towns of western Canada, including Port Arthur, Ontario July 1892-June 1896. He was born 30 October 1851 in Kilmarnock, Scotland, then moved to Canada. He died 7 March 1928 at Winnipeg, Manitoba.
He learned the languages and customs of the Indians. He published: Lone Land lights, (1890); James Evans, Inventor of the Syllabic System of the Cree Language, (1890); The Indians of Canada, (1892); Canadian Savage Folk, (1896); Language and Religion, (1899); Life among the Ojibwa and Cree Indians, (1903); Life of William Black, (1907); Winning the Front Place, (1908).
He edited the Wesleyan (1902–06) and attained several important offices in his denomination.
# Coronet Bat

Coronet Bat was a 1995 U.S. Air Force exercise in which two B-1B Lancers flew around the world non-stop, dropping practice bombs on ranges in Europe, Asia, and North America.
A group of four B-1Bs was assembled for the exercise: the lead primary aircraft, nicknamed "Hellion" (tail number 85-0057); the second primary aircraft, "Global Power" (tail number 85-0082); and two "airborne spares": "Bad to the B-one" and "Black Widow". The group was commanded by Lt. Col. Doug Raaberg, pilot of "Hellion". The rest of the aircrews included Capt. Gerald Goodfellow, Capt. Kevin Clotfelter, Capt. Rick Carver, Capt. Chris Stewart, Capt. Steve Adams, Capt. Kevin Houdek and Capt. Steve Reeves. The aircraft were loaded with BDU-50 munitions: inert, concrete-filled 500-pound practice versions of the Mark 82 bomb.
Around 3 a.m. on June 2, 1995, the four B-1Bs launched from Dyess Air Force Base, Texas, and headed east. One of the spare aircraft landed at Langley Air Force Base, Virginia; the other at Lajes Field in the Azores. The two primary aircraft continued on through the Strait of Gibraltar, across the Mediterranean Sea, over the Indian Ocean, north over the Pacific Ocean to the Aleutian Islands, then southeast to the west coast of the United States, and thence to a landing at Dyess. En route, the aircraft dropped practice bombs on Italy's Pachino Range, the Torishima Range near Japan's Kadena Air Base, and the Utah Test and Training Range. The flight took 36 hours and 13 minutes, including six air refuelings, making for an average speed of 631.16 mph (1,015.75 km/h).
All eight crew members who completed the around-the-world flight were awarded the Mackay Trophy.
# Caracolus

Caracolus is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Solaropsidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Caracolus include:
* Caracolus albilabris Lamarck, 1816
* † Caracolus aquilonaris Bishop, 1979
* Caracolus bicolor Lamarck, 1816
* Caracolus bizonalis (Deshayes, 1850)
* Caracolus caracolla Oken
* Caracolus carinatus (Röding, 1798)
* Caracolus carocolla (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Caracolus cimarron Espinosa, Fernández-Velázquez & Ortea, 2016
* Caracolus marginella (Gmelin, 1791)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Caracolus oculatus Montfort, 1810: synonym of Caracolus carocolla (Linnaeus, 1758)
# John Naioti

John F. Naioti (1921–1990) was a professional football player in the National Football League. He graduated from Saint Francis University, Loretto, Pennsylvania in 1942.
He played in the National Football League for the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1942. He then went into the Army Air Corp during World War II. He was a first lieutenant navigator and a member of the 603rd Squadron. On August 16, 1944, he flew on a mission from Nuthampstead, England to Delitzsch, Germany. He completed his 32 combat missions on August 26, 1944, after a flight over Gelsenkirchen, Germany.
After completion of his military service, he returned to the Pittsburgh Steelers and played in 1945. In 1945 he also kicked four point after touchdowns.
According to his widow, he was offered a contract by the Pittsburgh Steelers for 1946 but decided to retire due to pain from his war injuries.
# Batallón de San Blas

The San Blas Battalion was a Mexican infantry unit founded in 1823 in San Blas, Nayarit. Under the name Batallón Activo Guardacostas de San Blas (San Blas Active Coastguard Battalion), it saw action on several occasions culminating in the Mexican–American War. The battalion participated in the Battle of Chapultepec, where commanded by Lt. Colonel Felipe Santiago Xicoténcatl, aided in the defense of the Military Academy in the Chapultepec Castle. Of the 300 men comprising the battalion, only a few survived the battle.
It is said that Lt. Col. Xicoténcatl, refusing the idea of letting the American forces capture the Mexican flag identifying his battalion and severely wounded, wrapped himself with the flag and died beside his men. Nowadays, this flag is displayed in the National Museum of History located in Chapultepec Castle.
An inscription below it reads as follows:
   La defensa del Castillo de Chapultepec estuvo bajo la responsabilidad del general Nicolás Bravo, quien disponía de 200 cadetes del Colegio Militar y 300 soldados del Batallón de San Blas, al mando del teniente coronel Felipe Santiago Xicoténcatl, que trató de contener a los invasores en el bosque.
   Aniquilado el batallón de San Blas, los norteamericanos embistieron por el poniente y el sur del Colegio Militar, donde fueron detenidos durante algunas horas por los cadetes; pero más tarde las divisiones de Quitman y Pillow lograron escalar el cerro a costa de muchas bajas mortales.
Translation:
   The Defense of Chapultepec Castle was under the responsibility of General Nicolás Bravo, who used 200 cadets of the Military Academy and 300 soldiers of the San Blas battalion under the command of lieutenant colonel Felipe Santiago Xicoténcatl and tried to stop the invaders in the woods.
   With the San Blas Battalion annihilated, the Americans pushed on the western and southern wings of the Castle, where they were stopped for some hours by the cadets, even though later the divisions of Quitman and Pillow managed to ascend the hill at the cost of many casualties.
# Al Woods

Al Woods may refer to:
* Sir Albert Woods (1816–1904), English officer of arms
* Albert H. Woods (1870–1951), American theatrical producer
* Alvis Woods (born 1953), American baseball player
* Al Woods (American football) (born 1987), American football player
# George Careless

George Edward Percy Careless (September 24, 1839 – March 5, 1932) was a prominent Latter-day Saint composer and conductor.
Careless was born in London, England. As a child he studied at the Royal Academy in London. He performed at Exeter Hall, Drury Lane and the Crystal Palace.
In the early 1860s Careless joined the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and in 1864 he immigrated to Utah Territory. It was after his ship had docked in New York City that he wrote a musical arrangement for Parley P. Pratt's hymn "The Morning Breaks, the Shadows Flee".
Shortly after coming to Salt Lake City, Careless became the conductor of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir as well as of the Salt Lake Theatre orchestra. He also conducted performances by the Salt Lake Opera Company. Among his students was the future conductor of the Tabernacle choir, J. Spencer Cornwall.
Besides "The Morning Breaks" (hymn #1), Careless also composed the music to the following hymns in the 1985 Latter-day Saint hymnal: #40 "Arise, O Glorious Zion", #122 "Though Deepening Trials", #145 "Prayer Is the Soul's Sincere Desire", #150 "O Thou Kind and Gracious Father", #178 "O Lord of Hosts", #186 "Again We Meet Around the Board", #191 "Behold the Great Redeemer Die" and #192 "He Died! The Great Redeemer Died".

## Gallery

* George Careless in the 1860s
* Salt Lake Theatre Orchestra 1868.From Left to Right: Joshua Midgley (Bass), Ebenezer Beesley (Cello), David W. Evans (Violin), George Careless (Director, violin), Mark Croxall (Cornet), Horace K. Whitney (Flute), Orson Pratt Jr. (Piano).
# Lojzo

Lojzo (also LOJZO) is a folk music group from Bratislava, Slovakia. It was formed in 1982 in Czechoslovakia by Marián Kochanský. The name is a backronym for "Ľudový Orchester Jednoduchej Zábavy Obyvateľstva" ("Folk orchestra for simple entertainment of population"). At the same time "Lojzo" is a diminutive form of the name Alojz (i.e., Aloysius, Lewis).
In 1987, the Czechoslovak popularity chart Zlatý Slavík placed the group 22nd (6th among Slovak musicians), and in 1998 the Slovak Slávik Awards placed it 4th.

## Discography

* LOJZO (1985) LP
* My nič, my muzikanti (1987) LP
* Ticho po plešine (1989) LP, CD
* LOJZO IV (1991) LP, CD
* Laz Vegaz (1996) LP, CD
* Lojzo 2010 (2010) CD
# John MacDonald (Rosskeen)

John MacDonald (1860–1947) was a Free Church of Scotland Minister who served as Moderator of the General Assembly in 1915.

## Life

He was born in Applecross in 1860, the son of John MacDonald, a seaman, and his wife Mary. He studied at Glasgow University then at the Free Church Training College in Glasgow. He was ordained as a minister of the Free Church of Scotland at Acharacle in 1891. in 1895 he was translated to Raasay. In the Union of 1900 he remained in the Free Church. He transferred to Rosskeen in April 1908 and remained there for the rest of his life.
In 1915 he succeeded the Rev Finlay MacRae as Moderator of the General Assembly.
He died on 22 April 1947 and is buried in Rosskeen Burial Ground.

## Family

In September 1891, in Perth, he married Jane ("Jeannie") MacGregor (1871-1939) from Fortingall. They had several children:
* John Norman MacDonald (1895-1984) died in Camden.
* Archibald MacDonald (1897-1911) died in his teens.
* Alexander (Alastair) Roderick MacDonald (1899-1940)
* Mary Jeanie MacDonald (1902-1921) died in her teens
* Catherine MacDonald (b.1904)
* Susan Isabella MacDonald (1906-1995) married Rev Donald Mackay.
# Bicellum brasieri

Bicellum brasieri is a fossil holozoan. It is one billion years old and could be the oldest example of complex multicellularity in the evolutionary lineage leading to the animals, and has been described as bridging "the gap between the very first living creatures — single-celled organisms — and more complex multicellular life." It was discovered in 2021, and is posthumously named after the late Martin Brasier, a paleontologist who was a co-author of the paper that first described it.

## Fossil site

Bicellum was found in sediments from the Diabaig Formation in Loch Torridon, Scotland. The Diabaig Formation, considered to represent an ancient lake deposit, was already known to preserve the first non-marine eukaryotes.
# Corvallis Hotel

The Corvallis Hotel, located in Corvallis, Oregon, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Cityplace

Cityplace may refer to:
in Canada
* CityPlace, Toronto, a condominium development under construction in Downtown Toronto, Ontario
* Cityplace (Winnipeg), an office and retail complex in Winnipeg, Manitoba
in the United Kingdom
in the United States
* City Place, a mixed-use development in Fort Worth, Texas
* CityPlace (Downtown West Palm Beach), an urbanist lifestyle center in West Palm Beach, Florida
* Cityplace, Dallas, a neighborhood in Oak Lawn, Dallas, Texas
** Cityplace/Uptown (DART station), formerly Cityplace, an LRT station in Cityplace, Dallas
** Cityplace Center, or Tower at Cityplace, an office building in Cityplace, Dallas
* CityPlace at Buckhead, a residential complex in Atlanta, Georgia
* CityPlace Burlington, a shopping mall in Burlington, Vermont
* City Place I, a skyscraper in Hartford, Connecticut
* City Place Tower (Oklahoma City), a skyscraper in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
* Ellsworth Place, formerly City Place Mall, in downtown Silver Spring, Maryland
# Basaveshvara Engineering College

Basaveshwara Engineering College (Autonomous), also known as BEC, is a private co-educational engineering college in Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
# Château de Freundstein

Château de Freundstein is a ruined castle in the commune of Goldbach-Altenbach, in the department of Haut-Rhin, Alsace, France. It has been a listed historical monument since 1922.

## History

The castle was recorded in 1297. It ownership was shared between the abbey at Murbach and the bishops of Strasbourg. It was given as a fiefdom to the Waldner family who still own it. In 1441, it was attacked by the Mulhouse and in 1525 by rebellious peasants. It was restored in the 16th century, but abandoned shortly afterwards. The ruins were used as a military observatory during the First World War.

## Description

The ruins consist of sections of wall from the high castle, with loopholes and more recent openings.
# Al-Sayyid

Al-Sayyid may refer to:
* al-Sayyid, the Lord, Arabic honorary title
** Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language
* Al-Sayyid, Syria, a village
# George Dawson Rowley

George Dawson Rowley (3 May 1822 – 21 November 1878) was an English amateur ornithologist who published a series called Ornithological Miscellany in which he reprinted notes on bird studies of the time. He studied at Eton and Trinity college and was a friend of John Wolley (1823–1859) along with whom he graduated in 1846. He settled in Brighton and spent considerable time researching the history of the great auk and his ornithological journal included specially chosen works by the leading ornithologists of his time. He translated and published the works of Nikolai Przhevalsky.

## Family

George Dawson Rowley was the son of George William Rowley & his wife Jane Catherine née Maine On 30 October 1849 he married his cousin Caroline Frances Lindsay at Trinity Church, Maryleybone, London. They had one son : George Fydell Rowley (1851-1933).
# Lombardi LM.5

The Lombardi LM.5 Aviastar was a two-seat light aircraft produced in Italy shortly after the Second World War, followed by a three-seat version called the LM.7.

## LM.5 Design and construction

It was a low wing, cantilever monoplane of conventional design and mixed construction. The main units of the tailwheel undercarriage were retractable, and the cabin was fully enclosed, offering side-by-side seating. The Italian press of the day nicknamed it Topolino dell'Aria ("Little mouse of the air").

## Operational history

An LM.5 (registration HB-UEM) was piloted to victory in the 1949 Tour Aerien de Suisse by Walter Spahni. The same year, however, the Lombardi firm ceased business, unable to sell its designs in the post-war marketplace. Only five examples of the LM.5 and two of the LM.7 had been built.
The LM.5 prototype (registered I-PIER, after its designer) was restored by Ali Romantiche at Sandigliano.

## LM.7 design and construction

The two Lombardi LM.7 aircraft were completed in 1949 and had a lengthened cabin accommodating two seats in the front with a single rear seat. The starboard and rear seats may be removed for the carriage of light freight. Ali Romantiche has also commenced the restoration of the LM.7 prototype (registration I-TTEN).

## Variants

* LM.5 - two-seat version with CNA D or Continental C90 engine
* LM.7 - three-seat version with Praga or Walter Minor engine

## Specifications (LM.5)

Data from "Light and Ultra-Light from Italy", 575
General characteristics
* Crew: One pilot
* Capacity: 1 passenger
* Powerplant: 1 × Continental C90 , 67 kW (90 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 194 km/h (121 mph, 105 kn)
* Service ceiling: 5,900 m (19,500 ft)
# John Orum

John Orum (died 1436?) was an English churchman and academic. He was vice-chancellor of Oxford University, and Archdeacon of Barnstaple from 1400 to 1429.

## Life

Orum was a member of University College, Oxford, and graduated as D.D. In 1406 and 1408 was vice-chancellor or commissary for Richard Courtenay. Orum was made archdeacon of Barnstaple on 1 November 1400, and held this office until 1429; he also appears as archdeacon of Cornwall in 1411. He held the prebend of Holcomb at Wells Cathedral in 1408, and in 410 received a canonry there. On 4 January he received the prebend of Fridaythorpe, York Cathedral, which preferment he had vacated before October 1412. On 21 December he received the church of Road, Somerset, but exchanged it for Ashton Keynes, Wiltshire, on 18 April 1414.
In February 1429 Orum became chancellor of the diocese of Exeter. He seems to have resigned the chancellorship before 21 September 1436, and probably died soon afterwards. In accordance with his will, dated 27 September 1436, Orum was buried in the porch of Exeter Cathedral. He left 40 shillings for the perpetual chanting of an antiphon there, and gave a cope to the cathedral.

## Works

Orum was author of Lecturæ super Apocalypsim habitæ in Ecclesia Wellensi: 1, De ecclesia; 2, De avaritia; 3-6, De cantu. These lectures are contained in Bodleian MS. 2722. Some of the other anonymous tracts in the same manuscript may be by him.
# Betsy Colquitt

Elizabeth "Betsy" Colquitt (1926 – 7 April 2009) was an American professor of English and a poet known for themes and poetic structures which reflect a modernist sensibility. She was born in Fort Worth, Texas, United States in 1926 and died on 7 April 2009.

## Background

Colquitt's poems, essays, and reviews have been widely published in major American literary journals for forty years. Colquitt, née Betsy Ruth Feagan, was born in Fort Worth, Texas where she attended Paschal High School and graduated with honors with a degree in English from Texas Christian University in 1947. She attended Vanderbilt University and studied creative writing in a graduate program that included Allen Tate and John Crowe Ransom who served as Colquitt's professors and mentors. James Dickey was a classmate. Colquitt received her M.A. degree from Vanderbilt in 1948. She attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison to work on her Ph.D. but left the program in 1953 to return to Fort Worth because her mother had suffered a stroke. Colquitt joined the faculty of the English department at Texas Christian University in 1953 where she taught literature and creative writing until her retirement in 1995. A course she developed on the "Interrelation of the Arts" became a mainstay of the program and a much beloved and influential course among her students. At TCU, she also became the founding editor of the literary journal Descant, which she edited for twenty-five years. The major poetry award offered by Descant is named in her honor.
While at TCU, Colquitt met and married Landon Colquitt, a mathematics professor to whom she was married until his death from a heart attack in 1991. The Colquitts had two daughters, Kate, a physician, and Clare, a professor at San Diego State University.
Colquitt's volumes of poetry include Honor Card and Other Poems (Saurian Press, 1980) and Eve: From the Autobiography and Other Poems (Texas Christian University Press, 1997). Eve has been praised for its feminist analyses of creativity and of woman's role in the creation, and this volume together with many of Colquitt's other poems and essays, have led many critics to view Colquitt as a leading woman writer. Critics also praise Colquitt's work for its insights into cognition and creativity and for its sensitivity to the longings of the human heart for an identity rooted in meaning and purpose. James Ward Lee wrote: "Betsy Colquitt has long been recognized as one of Texas’ finest poets."
Information on and analyses of Colquitt's works are included in Contemporary Authors, Who's Who of American Women, Directory of American Scholars, and World's Who's Who of Women. She also held memberships in the Texas Institute of Letters and in the American Center for Artists.
# Charles Ingersoll

Charles Ingersoll may refer to:
* Charles A. Ingersoll (1798–1860), American jurist
* Charles Fortescue Ingersoll (1791–1832), Canadian businessman and politician
* Charles Henry Ingersoll (1865–1948), American entrepreneur who co-founded the Ingersoll Watch Company in 1892
* Charles Jared Ingersoll (1782–1862), American lawyer and legislator
* Charles L. Ingersoll (1844–1895), American educator and president of Colorado State University
* Charles Roberts Ingersoll (1821–1903), American state legislator and executive
# Basaltic Prisms of Santa María Regla

The Basaltic Prisms of Santa María Regla are tall columnar joints of basalt rock near Huasca de Ocampo in the Mexican state of Hidalgo, that line a ravine through which water runs from the San Antonio Dam. This ravine area was part of the Santa María Regla Hacienda and was first promoted by Alexander von Humboldt in 1803.
The canyon walls, called the Barranca de Santa María Regla, are lined by polygonal columns between 30 and 50 metres (98 and 164 ft) high, with five or six sides each. The basalt columns were created by the slow cooling of volcanic lava. The visible columns are backed by even more polygonal basalt columns. There are two waterfalls. The higher one has its water supplemented by diversions from nearby dams. The lower one is called the Cascada de la Rosa. The natural canyon has been modified by the addition of stairs, walkways and hanging bridges for easier access.