OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Header-only

In the context of the C or C++ programming languages, a library is called header-only if the full definitions of all macros, functions and classes comprising the library are visible to the compiler in a header file form. Header-only libraries do not need to be separately compiled, packaged and installed in order to be used. All that is required is to point the compiler at the location of the headers, and then #include the header files into the application source. Another advantage is that the compiler's optimizer can do a much better job when all the library's source code is available.
The disadvantages include:
* brittleness – most changes to the library will require recompilation of all compilation units using that library,
* longer compilation times – the compilation unit must see the implementation of all components in the included files, rather than just their interfaces,
* machine-code bloat (arguably) – the necessary use of inline statements in non-class functions can lead to code bloat by over-inlining,
* harder to understand as the header contains both the interface and the implementation whereas traditional library separate both.
Nonetheless, the header-only form is popular because it avoids the (often much more serious) problem of packaging.
For C++ templates, including the definitions in header is the only way to compile, since the compiler needs to know the full definition of the templates in order to instantiate.
# 1960–61 Heart of Midlothian F.C. season

During the 1960–61 season, Hearts competed in the Scottish First Division, the Scottish Cup, the Scottish League Cup, the European Cup, and the East of Scotland Shield.
# Cheirophyllum

Cheirophyllum is an extinct plant genus that existed during the Permian.

## Location

In Brazil, fossils of the species C. speculare were located in the outcrop Morro Papalé in the city of Mariana Pimentel. Fossils of the genus have been found in the geopark Paleorrota in the Itararé Subgroup, and date to the Sakmarian age of the Permian period.
# Autograph (disambiguation)

An autograph is a person's signature, but may also refer to:

## Writing

* Autograph collecting, the hobby of collecting autographs
* Autograph (manuscript), a document written entirely in the handwriting of its author
* Autograph letter (Holy See), a letter signed by the pope
* Autograph (Assyriology), a hand-copy of a cuneiform clay-tablet

## Film and TV

* Autograph (2004 film), a Tamil film
* Autograph (2010 film), a Bengali film

## Music

* Autograph (American band), an American glam metal band
* Autograph (Russian band), a Soviet and Russian rock band
* Autograph Records, an American jazz record label
* Autograph (album), a 1980 album by John Denver, or the title track
* Autografh, a 2007 album by the American rapper Grafh
* Autograph, an album by Andraé Crouch
* Auto-Graph EP by Le Car
* "Autograph" (song), a 2016 song by Dallas Smith
* "Autographs", a song by Reks from the 2012 album Straight, No Chaser

## Other uses

* Autograph, a web-based editing tool for digital signage, produced by the Beaver Group
* Autograph ABP, previously known as the Association of Black Photographers, a British-based photographic arts agency
* Autograph (brand), a Marks & Spencer brand
* Autograph Collection, chain of hotels within the Marriott International brand
* Autograph (company), an NFT startup by quarterback Tom Brady
* Autograph (gallery), a gallery of contemporary art in Yekaterinburg
# List of VTB United League season rebounding leaders

In basketball, a rebound is the act of gaining possession of the ball after a missed field goal or free throw. An offensive rebound occurs when a player recovers the ball after their own or a teammate's missed shot attempt, while a defensive rebound occurs when a player recovers the ball after an opponent's missed shot attempt. The VTB United League's rebounding title is awarded to the player with the highest rebounds per game average in a given regular season.

## Rebounding leaders

| Season | Player | Pos. | Nationality | Team | RPG |
| 2009–10 | Travis Watson | PF | United States | Žalgiris | 10.20 |
| 2010–11 | Shawn King | C | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Minsk-2006 | 8.80 |
| 2011–12 | Jonas Valančiūnas | C | Lithuania | Lietuvos rytas | 8.00 |
| 2012–13 | Aleks Marić | C | Australia | Lokomotiv-Kuban | 8.53 |
| 2013–14 | Frank Elegar | C | US Virgin Islands | Kalev/Cramo | 8.44 |
| 2014–15 | Frank Elegar (2) | C | US Virgin Islands | Kalev/Cramo | 11.28 |
| 2015–16 | Josh Boone | C | United States | Khimki | 9.12 |
| 2016–17 | Frank Elegar (3) | C | US Virgin Islands | Enisey | 8.95 |
| 2017–18 | Ike Udanoh | PF | United States | Astana | 8.50 |
| 2018–19 | Jalen Reynolds | C | United States | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 8.17 |
| 2019–20 | Dušan Ristić | C | Serbia | Astana | 10.91 |
| 2020–21 | Derek Cooke | C | United States | Minsk | 7.84 |
| 2021–22 | Nikola Milutinov | C | Serbia | CSKA Moscow | 9.91 |
| 2022–23 | Nikola Milutinov | C | Serbia | CSKA Moscow | 8.54 |
# 1968 Little League World Series

The 1968 Little League World Series took place between August 20 and August 24 in South Williamsport, Pennsylvania. The Wakayama Little League of Osaka, Japan, defeated the Tuckahoe Little League of Richmond, Virginia, in the championship game of the 22nd Little League World Series.

## Teams

| United States | International |
| Terre Haute, Indiana North Region American Little League | Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada Canada Region Sherbrooke-Lennoxville Little League |
| Hagerstown, Maryland East Region National Little League | Wiesbaden, Hesse, West Germany Europe Region Wiesbaden Little League |
| Richmond, Virginia South Region Tuckahoe Little League | Osaka, Japan Far East Region Wakayama Little League |
| Garden Grove, California West Region Bolsa Little League | Chinandega, Nicaragua Latin America Region Chinendaga Little League |

## Championship bracket

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | | Final | Final |
| August 18 | August 18 | | | |
| Canada | 1 | | | |
| Canada | 1 | August 22 | August 22 | | |
| Nicaragua | 0 | August 22 | August 22 | |
| Nicaragua | 0 | Canada | 5 | |
| August 18 | August 18 | | Canada | 5 | |
| August 18 | August 18 | Virginia | 8 | |
| Virginia | 6 | Virginia | 8 | |
| Virginia | 6 | | | | August 24 | August 24 |
| Indiana | 2 | | | | August 24 | August 24 |
| Indiana | 2 | | | | Virginia | 0 |
| August 19 | August 19 | | | | | Virginia | 0 |
| August 19 | August 19 | | | | Japan | 1 |
| California | 3 | | | | Japan | 1 |
| California | 3 | August 22 | August 22 | | | |
| Maryland | 0 | August 22 | August 22 | | | |
| Maryland | 0 | California | 0 | | | |
| August 19 | August 19 | | California | 0 | | | |
| August 19 | August 19 | Japan | 3 | | Third place | Third place |
| West Germany | 2 | Japan | 3 | | Third place | Third place |
| West Germany | 2 | | | | August 23 | August 23 |
| Japan | 14 | | | | August 23 | August 23 |
| Japan | 14 | | | | Canada | 0 |
| | | | | | California | 1 |

## Consolation bracket

| Games A & B | Games A & B | Game D | Game D |
| August 19 | August 19 |
| Nicaragua | 0 |
| Nicaragua | 0 | August 21 | August 21 |
| Indiana | 1 | August 21 | August 21 |
| Indiana | 1 | Indiana | 1 |
| August 20 | August 20 | | Indiana | 1 |
| August 20 | August 20 | Maryland | 0 |
| Maryland | 2 | Maryland | 0 |
| West Germany | 0 | | |
| West Germany | 0 | Game C | Game C |
| | | August 22 | August 22 |
| | | Nicaragua | 3 |
| | | West Germany | 1 |
* 1968 Little League World Series Champions
* Wakayama Little League Osaka, Japan

## Notable players

* Jim Pankovits of Richmond went on to play in MLB as an infielder between 1984 and 1990
* Turk Schonert of Garden Grove went on to play in the NFL as a quarterback between 1981 and 1989
# 1983 French motorcycle Grand Prix

The 1983 French motorcycle Grand Prix was the second round of the 1983 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 2–3 April 1983 at the Bugatti Circuit in Le Mans.
This race was remembered for two fatal accidents that occurred over the weekend in the 500cc class. The first occurred during Friday practice when Italian rider Loris Reggiani collided with Japanese rider Iwao Ishikawa. Ishikawa died shortly after from severe injuries. In the race itself, defending winner Michel Frutschi crashed heavily and was taken to hospital, but later died.

## Classification
### 500 cc

| Pos. | Rider | Team | Manufacturer | Time/Retired | Points |
| 1 | Freddie Spencer | HRC-Honda | NS500 | 47'47.900 | 15 |
| 2 | Marco Lucchinelli | HRC-Honda | NS500 | +14.990 | 12 |
| 3 | Ron Haslam | HRC-Honda | NS500 | +36.280 | 10 |
| 4 | Kenny Roberts | Marlboro Agostini-Yamaha | YZR500 | +44.110 | 8 |
| 5 | Keith Huewen | Heron-Suzuki | RG500 | +44.850 | 6 |
| 6 | Marc Fontan | Sonauto Gauloises-Yamaha | YZR500 | +45.720 | 5 |
| 7 | Barry Sheene | Heron Suzuki | RG500 | +46.090 | 4 |
| 8 | Guido Paci | | RS500 | +1'30.190 | 3 |
| 9 | Sergio Pellandini | Carimati-Pezzani Racing | RG500 | +1'33.850 | 2 |
| 10 | Jack Middelburg | Stichting Ned-Honda | RS500 | +1'35.820 | 1 |
| 11 | Wolfgang von Muralt | | RG500 | +1'39.650 | |
| 12 | Philippe Coulon | Marlboro-Suzuki | RG500 | +1'43.140 | |
| 13 | Peter Sjöström | Jeb's Helmet Sweden | RG500 | +1 lap | |
| 14 | Maurizio Massimiani | Honda Italia | RS500 | +1 lap | |
| 15 | Louis-Luc Maisto | | RG500 | +1 lap | |
| 16 | Walter Magliorati | Moto Club Carate | RG500 | +1 lap | |
| 17 | Stuart Avant | | RG500 | +1 lap | |
| 18 | Ernst Gschwender | MO Motul Racing Team | RG500 | +1 lap | |
| 19 | Jon Ekerold | Cagiva | GP500 | +3 laps | |
| Ret | Paolo Ferretti | | YZR500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Alain Röthlisberger | | YZR500 | Retirement | |
| Ret | Marco Greco | | RG500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Steve Parrish | Mitsui-Yamaha | YZR500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Chris Guy | | RG500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Eero Hyvärinen | | RG500 | Retirement | |
| Ret | Virginio Ferrari | Cagiva | GP500 | Retirement | |
| Ret | Leandro Becheroni | | RG500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Michel Frutschi | Honda Switzerland | RS500 | Fatal accident | |
| Ret | Didier de Radiguès | Team Johnson Elf | RS500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Franco Uncini | HB Gallina-Suzuki | RG500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Raymond Roche | Moto Club Paul Ricard | RS500 | Retired |
| Ret | Gustav Reiner | | RG500 | Accident | |
| Ret | Eddie Lawson | Marlboro Agostini Yamaha | YZR500 | Collision | |
| Ret | Randy Mamola | HB Sinclair-Suzuki | RG500 | Collision | |
| Ret | Jean Lafond | Claude Fior | Fior | Accident | |
| Ret | Andreas Hofmann | | RG500 | Accident | |
| DNS | Boet van Dulmen | Shell Nederland-Suzuki | RG500 | Injury | |
| DNS | Iwao Ishikawa | | RS500 | Fatal accident | |
| DNS | Takazumi Katayama | HRC-Honda | NS500 | Injury | |
| Sources: ||||||
# Helen Curtin Moskey

Helen Curtin Moskey (March 27, 1931, Hartford, Connecticut – March 25, 2003, Hartford) was an Irish-American poet of dual U.S.-Irish nationality.

## Biography

In 1994, she was awarded a Bachelor of Arts degree in English, with honors, from Trinity College (Connecticut), Hartford, Connecticut. Her senior thesis was titled A Kerry Ethnography: A History of the Descendants of Owen O'Sullivan Mors, Muingaphuca, Caragh Lake, County Kerry, 1926-1992. The Kerry Ethnography was later published posthumously in an anthology of her writings on Ireland and family history titled The O'Sullivans of Muingaphuca.
She subsequently studied poetry with several established American poets, including Mark Doty, Stanley Kunitz, and Yusef Komunyakaa; at the Fine Arts Work Center in Provincetown, Massachusetts; and at the University of Canterbury in Christchurch, New Zealand. Additionally, the Irish poet Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin was a friend and advisor. Moskey's work appeared in occasional compilations of poetry. At the time of her death, she was preparing a volume of her selected poetry for publication.
Her experiences as the child of an Irish immigrant mother; her extended stays at the family ancestral home at Muingaphuca, Caragh Lake, County Kerry; and her experience as a mid-century American woman who raised five children through the intense social transformation of American life from the post-war era to the 1970s, were powerful influences on the tone, style, and subject matter of her poetry.
# Karin Riis-Jørgensen

Karin Riis-Jørgensen (born 7 November 1952, in Odense) is a Danish politician who was a Member of the European Parliament for Venstre between 1994 and 2009. She was a vice-chairwoman of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe and sat on the European Parliament's Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs. She is the Chairwoman of the European Privacy Association, co-founded with Pat Cox in 2009.
In the European Parliament she was also a substitute for the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection, a member of the Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China and a substitute for the Delegation for relations with the United States.

## Education

* 1978: Degree in law

## Career

* 1979–1989: Lawyer with the Danish Federation of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (Copenhagen and Brussels
* 1989–1994: Head of department at Coopers & Lybrand
* since 1994: part-time employment with Price Waterhouse Coopers
* since 1994: Member of the Executive of Venstre, Denmark's Liberal Party
* since 2002: Member of the bureau of Venstre's parliamentary group in the Folketing
* 1994–2009: Member of the European Parliament
* 2002–2009: Vice-chairwoman of the Group of the European Liberal, Democrat and Reform Party (ELDR)
# Health Protection Agency Act 2004

The Health Protection Agency Act 2004 (c. 17) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

## Section 1 – Health Protection Agency

Section 1 (1) provides that there is a body corporate known as the Health Protection Agency, or, in Welsh, Yr Asiantaeth Diogelu Iechyd.

## Section 2A – Functions in relation to biological substances

This section was inserted on 1 April 2009 by section 159(3) of the Health and Social Care Act 2008.

## Section 12 – Commencement

The Health Protection Agency Act 2004 (Commencement) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/121 (C. 5)) was made under this section.
Section 12(3) provides that paragraph 3 of Schedule 3 came into force at the end of the period of two months that began on the date on which the Act was passed. The word "months" means calendar months. The day (that is to say, 22 July 2004) on which the Act was passed (that is to say, received royal assent) is included in the period of two months. This means that the paragraph came into force on 22 September 2004.
# Cheiroscope

A cheiroscope (also: chiroscope) is an optical device consisting of a viewing instrument equipped with a drawing pad, with the viewing instrument set up as a haploscope that blends a left and/or right image into view over the drawing.
The cheiroscope was presented in an article published in 1929. The author E. E. Maddox writes that compared to the earlier amblyoscope,
    "[t]he cheiroscope approaches the problem from a different and complementary angle, on the simple principle of pressing the hand into service to educate the eye."
A cheiroscope can be operated in different manners. For example, using a cheiroscope, a line image can be presented to one eye and the image of a blank sheet to the other eye, and the subject is intended to make a drawing that reproduces the line image.
The cheiroscope is used for diagnostic purposes to test binocular vision, to assess certain conditions of strabism in particular related to binocular stability and alignment, cyclotropia, and the presence and extent of suppression. It can also be used in vision therapy to train amblyopic subjects in desuppression and eye–hand coordination.
A stereoscope can be modified to function as a cheiroscope.
# Avida

Avida may refer to:
* Avida (software), artificial life software platform
* Avida (film), 2006 French film
* Avida, the former name of the kibbutz Neve Harif
* Mordechai Avida, Israeli radio broadcaster
# Filholiidae

†Filholiidae is an extinct family of fossil air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Clausilioidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).

## Genera

Genera within the genus Filholiidae include:
* Filholia, the type genus
* Triptychia Sandberger, 1876
# 1968 Liège–Bastogne–Liège

The 1968 Liège–Bastogne–Liège was the 54th edition of the Liège–Bastogne–Liège cycle race and was held on 28 April 1968. The race started and finished in Liège. The race was won by Valere Van Sweevelt of the Smith's team.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Valere Van Sweevelt (BEL) | Smith's | 7h 22' 00" |
| 2 | Walter Godefroot (BEL) | Flandria–De Clerck | + 0" |
| 3 | Raymond Poulidor (FRA) | Mercier–BP–Hutchinson | + 0" |
| 4 | Jacques Anquetil (FRA) | Bic | + 0" |
| 5 | Herman Van Springel (BEL) | Dr. Mann–Grundig | + 0" |
| 6 | Wim Schepers (NED) | Caballero–Wielersport | + 0" |
| 7 | Roger Pingeon (FRA) | Peugeot–BP–Michelin | + 0" |
| 8 | Bernard Guyot (FRA) | Pelforth–Sauvage–Lejeune | + 0" |
| 9 | Willy Van Neste (BEL) | Bic | + 0" |
| 10 | Barry Hoban (GBR) | Mercier–BP–Hutchinson | + 1' 45" |
# Heaven Says Hello

"Heaven Says Hello" is an April 1968 single by Sonny James. "Heaven Says Hello" went to number one on the country charts for one week, and spent a total of sixteen weeks on the chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1968) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 26 |

## Cover Versions

* Later in 1968,Slim Whitman recorded the song.
# Havila Shipping

Havila Shipping ASA was established on 31 July 2003 and operates 22 vessels; platform supply vessel, anchor handling tug supply vessel, rescue- and recovery vessel and subsea construction vessel. The company has a newbuilding program of 5 vessels. The Company's business concept is to provide maritime support functions for international offshore oil and gas production, to own and run the assets regarded as necessary or desirable for this, and to provide associated services.
The main market for the Company's ships is the North Sea and Asia Pacific region.
The Company has its head office in Fosnavåg, where it has 26 employees.
FLEET
| Platform Supply Vessel | Anchorhandling/Tug/Supply | Subsea Construction | Rescue- and Recovery Vessel |
| Havila Aurora | Havila Jupiter | Acergy Havila | Havila Runde |
| Havila Borg | Havila Mars | Havila Harmony | Havila Troll |
| Havila Faith | Havila Mercury | Havila Phoenix | |
| Havila Fanø | Havila Neptune | Havyard 855 | |
| Havila Favour | Havila Saturn | | |
| Havila Foresight | Havila Venus | | |
| Havila Fortress | | | |
| Havila Fortune | | | |
| Havila Herøy | | | |
| Havila Princess | | | |
* This article related to a Norwegian ship transport company is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1960 in Irish television

The following is a list of events relating to television in Ireland from 1960.

## Events

* 6 April – The Broadcasting Authority Act, establishing the new television service, was enacted.
* June – Architect Michael Scott was commissioned to design new television studios at Montrose, Donnybrook.
* 2 June – First meeting of the Radio Éireann Authority (later the RTÉ Authority), a seven-member board established by the Broadcasting Authority Act to make policy and guide corporate direction for radio and television in Ireland.
* August
** The official Telefís Éireann symbol, designed by Richard Butterworth of the broadcaster's design department, was adopted and published. Its design was based on Saint Brigid's cross.
** Introduction of the first combined television and radio licence fee, costing £4. The price of a single radio licence increased to £1.
* November – Edward J. Roth was appointed the first Director-General of RTÉ.
# Chen Bangping

Chen Bangping (born 24 May 1976) is a Chinese handball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Filippo della Torre

Filippo della Torre (1 May 1657 – 25 February 1717) was an Italian humanist, antiquarian and Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Adria (1702-1717).

## Biography

Filippo della Torre was born in 1657, of a noble family at Cividale del Friuli. His connexions with Ottavio Ferrari, one of the most distinguished Italian philologists, increased his natural taste for that study. Having settled at Rome, he gained the esteem and friendship of the cardinals Imperiali and Noris, pope Innocent XII and Clement XI. While at Rome he published a work on the antiquities of Antium, Monumenta veteris Antii, which was much esteemed by contemporary scholars. On 19 March 1702, he was consecrated Bishop of Adria. He served in that position until his death in 1717. Girolamo Lioni wrote a biography of Filippo della Torre.

## Works

* “Monumenta veteris Antii hoc est inscriptio M. Aquilii et tabula solis Mithrae variis figuris & symbolis exsculpta”, Rome 1700 and 1714; reprinted in Burmann’s Thesaurus rerum italicarum (vol. VIII);
* “Taurobolium antiquum Lugduni anno 1704 repertum, cum explicatione,” Lyon, 1704, reprinted in Sallengre’s “Thesaurus Antiquitatum” (vol. II) and in Jean Le Clerc's Bibliothèque choisie (XVII, 167-185);
* “De annis imperii M. Antonii Aurelii Heliogabali,” Padua, 1714.
# 1972–1973 Mark Twain Awards

The Mark Twain Readers Award is given annually to a book for children in grades four through six.

## Winner

* Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of Nimh by Robert C. O'Brien

## Nominations

* The King's Fountain by Lloyd Alexander
* Goody Hall by Natalie Babbitt
* Feldman Fieldmouse by Nathaniel Benchley
* Joseph, The Dreamer by Clyde Robert Bulla
* A Room Made of Windows by Eleanor Cameron
* The Spider, The Cave and the Pottery Bowl by Eleanor Clymer
* Jingo Django by Sid Fleischman
* All Upon a Stone by Jean Craighead George
* The Planet of Junior Brown by Virginia Hamilton
* The Trees Stand Shining by Hettie Jones
* The Tombs of Atuan by Ursula K. Le Guin
* Kate by Jean Little
* Annie and the Old One by Miska Miles
* The Vicksburg Veteran by F. N. Monjo
* Deep Trouble by Walt Morey
* The Almost Year by Florence Randall
* The Bear's House by Marilyn Sachs
* The Headless Cupid by Zilpha Snyder
* By the Highway Home by Mary Stolz
* Chipmunks on the Doorstep by Edwin Tunis
# Helena Township

Helena Township may refer to:
* Helena Township, Michigan
* Helena Township, Scott County, Minnesota
* Helena Township, Griggs County, North Dakota, in Griggs County, North Dakota
# Karol Šmidke

Karol Šmidke (21 January 1897 – 15 December 1952) was a Slovak communist politician, resistance fighter, and a member of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia.
Šmidke was Co-President of the Presidium of the Slovak National Council (with Vavro Srobar) 5 September - c. 23 October 1944, Co-Speaker of the Slovak National Council (with Jozef Lettrich) 14 September 1945 - 26 February 1948, Acting Speaker from 26 February to 12 March 1948 and Speaker 12 March 1948 - 14 July 1950. He was also the first President of the Board of Commissioners from 18 September 1945 until 14 August 1946, when he was succeeded by Gustáv Husák.
In 1950 he lost his position in the party and was put under investigation, alongside Gustáv Husák, Laco Novomeský, and Vladimír Clementis, under accusations of being a "bourgeois nationalist". He would die under unclear circumstances in 1952 before he was to be put on trial. He would be posthumously rehabilitated in 1967.