# Alfa Lum

Alfa Lum was an Italian professional cycling team that existed from 1982 to 1990. The team is best remembered for introducing many successful riders from the former Soviet Union in 1989 and 1990. The team rode in a riding kit of distinctive red and white horizontal stripes. The team sponsored the Italian company of Alfa Lum, an aluminium door and windows manufacturer.

## History

The team was formed in 1982 with Alfa Lum as the main sponsor. It was a modest team consisting of mainly Italian riders along with the Australian Micheal Wilson and the Swede Anders Adamsson. In 1983 the team was strengthened considerably as Italian bicycle manufacturers Olmo were brought on board as co-sponsors and Spanish rider Marino Lejarreta who had won the 1982 edition of the Vuelta a España was introduced to the squad as team leader. Marino brought along his brother Ismael to the team. In 1983 Marino Lejarreta finished second in the Vuelta a España for the Alfa Lum-Olmo team, in 1984 the team were invited to ride the Giro d'Italia and Lejarreta finished 4th overall and took a stage win.
Alfa Lum returned as the main sponsor in 1988, taking over from the Ecoflam team when the sponsors pulled out at the end of 1987. The rising star of the team was 23-year-old Maurizio Fondriest who had won a stage of the Volta a Catalunya the previous season and had some good placings in other highly ranked races. Fondriest performed beyond all expectations in 1988 culminating when he surprisingly won the World Championship Road Race in Ronse, Belgium in August. Fondriest also won stages in Tirreno–Adriatico and the Tour de Suisse, as well as the GP Prato for the team that year.
At the end of 1988, Fondriest not unsurprisingly left Alfa Lum to join the Del Tongo team and the rest of the Italians also departed, leaving Alfa Lum to completely rebuild for 1989. They did this by importing fifteen riders from the Soviet Union which had decided to lift its ban on riders turning professional. This turned out to be an inspired action by Alfa Lum as riders such as the veteran Sergei Sukhoruchenkov, the 1980 Olympic road race champion were brought into the squad. However, there were many younger riders who performed admirably and went on to have much success riding for western European teams.
The team rode in 1989 and 1990 with it Soviet riders and introduced riders such as Andrei Tchmil, Piotr Ugrumov, Djamolidine Abdoujaparov, Viktor Klimov, Dimitri Konyshev, Vladimir Poulnikov, Ivan Ivanov to the sport. Over the two years the team had much success and surprised the cycling world. Klimov held the leader's jersey for five days in the 1990 Vuelta a Espana. Poulnikov finished fourth overall in the 1990 Giro d’Italia. Asyat Saitov won a stage in the 1990 Vuelta a España, Konyshev finished second in the 1989 UCI Road World Championships road race in Chambéry, France.
At the end of 1990 Alfa Lum left cycling sponsorship and the team folded. Many of the riders made moves to bigger teams and had outstanding success in the years to come. Poulnikov and Abdoujaparov moved to Carrera, with “Abdou” taking the Green jersey in the Tour de France in 1991, 1993 and 1994. Ugroumov moved to the Spanish team SEUR along with Klimov and Ivanov, Ugroumov won two Alpine stages in the 1994 Tour de France and finished second to Miguel Indurain in the 1993 Giro d’Italia. Konyshev moved to the Dutch squad TVM and had an outstanding career in one-day races. Andrei Tchmil went to ride for Belgian teams and became one of the top one day riders of the 1990s, winning Paris–Roubaix (1994), Milan–San Remo (1999) and the Tour of Flanders (2000).

## Women's cycling

Alfa Lum have been involved in sponsoring women's professional cycling. In the year 2000 the team had Joane Somarriba and Edita Pučinskaitė in the squad as team leaders. Somarriba took the overall at the Grande Boucle while Pučinskaitė took second in the same race. In 2001 Mari Holden joined Somarriba as team leader as Pučinskaitė left. In 2002 Alfa Lum reduced their commitment to women's cycling becoming a co-sponsor and then leaving the sport completely at the end of that season.

## Final roster

    As of 31 December 1990
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Djamolidine Abdoujaparov (URS) | Djamolidine Abdoujaparov (URS) | (1964-02-28)28 February 1964 (aged 26) |
| Ouldis Ansons (URS) | Ouldis Ansons (URS) | (1959-08-19)19 August 1959 (aged 31) |
| Konstantin Bankin (URS) | Konstantin Bankin (URS) | (1962-07-25)25 July 1962 (aged 28) |
| Oleg Petrovich Chuzhda (URS) | Oleg Petrovich Chuzhda (URS) | (1963-07-23)23 July 1963 (aged 27) |
| Nikolai Golovatenko (URS) | Nikolai Golovatenko (URS) | (1963-02-27)27 February 1963 (aged 27) |
| Oleg Iarochenko (URS) | Oleg Iarochenko (URS) | (1962-10-12)12 October 1962 (aged 28) |
| Ivan Ivanov (URS) | Ivan Ivanov (URS) | (1960-05-09)9 May 1960 (aged 30) |
| Viktor Klimov (URS) | Viktor Klimov (URS) | (1964-12-10)10 December 1964 (aged 26) |
| Dimitri Konyshev (URS) | Dimitri Konyshev (URS) | (1966-02-18)18 February 1966 (aged 24) |
| | Rider | Date of birth |
| Uladzimir Murauski (URS) | Uladzimir Murauski (URS) | (1959-09-22)22 September 1959 (aged 31) |
| Vladimir Poulnikov (URS) | Vladimir Poulnikov (URS) | (1965-06-06)6 June 1965 (aged 25) |
| Asiat Saitov (URS) | Asiat Saitov (URS) | (1965-01-01)1 January 1965 (aged 25) |
| Igor Sumnikov (URS) | Igor Sumnikov (URS) | (1966-09-20)20 September 1966 (aged 24) |
| Andrei Tchmil (URS) | Andrei Tchmil (URS) | (1963-01-22)22 January 1963 (aged 27) |
| Alexandre Trubine (URS) | Alexandre Trubine (URS) | (1966-06-08)8 June 1966 (aged 24) |
| Piotr Ugrumov (URS) | Piotr Ugrumov (URS) | (1961-01-21)21 January 1961 (aged 29) |
| Sergei Uslamin (URS) | Sergei Uslamin (URS) | (1963-02-23)23 February 1963 (aged 27) |
| Vasily Zhdanov (URS) | Vasily Zhdanov (URS) | (1963-01-12)12 January 1963 (aged 27) |

## Major results
### 1982

    Stage 2 Giro d'Italia, Michael Wilson
    Prologue & Stage 1 Tour of Sweden, Giuseppe Petito
    Stages 3, 4 & 8 Herald Sun Tour, Clyde Sefton

### 1983

    Vuelta a España
       Points classification, Marino Lejarreta
       Stage 3, Giuseppe Petito
       Stages 6, 8 & 13, Marino Lejarreta
       Stage 20, Michael Wilson
    Giro dell'Appennino, Marino Lejarreta
    Overall Escalada a Montjuïc, Marino Lejarreta
       Stages 1 & 2, Marino Lejarreta

### 1984

    Trofeo Laigueglia, Giuseppe Petito
    Stage 9 Vuelta a España, Orlando Maini
    Coppa Cicogna, Romano Randi
    GP Citta di Empoli, Marcus Burns
    Coppa Varignana, Romano Randi
    Stage 19 Giro d'Italia, Marino Lejarreta
    Giro delle Valli Aretine, Romano Randi
    Trofeo Matteotti, Michael Wilson

### 1985

    Stage 7 Giro d'Italia, Orlando Maini
    Coppa Sabatini, Marino Amadori

### 1986

    Stage 2 Tirreno–Adriatico, Daniele Caroli
    Stage 1 Tour of the Basque Country, Maurizio Rossi
    Stage 8 Giro d'Italia, Franco Chioccioli
    Stage 6 Tour de Suisse, Franco Chioccioli
    Coppa Ugo Agostoni, Marino Amadori
    Coppa Bernocchi, Roberto Gaggioli
    Giro del Veneto, Maurizio Rossi

### 1987

    Overall Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali, Maurizio Rossi
       Stage 1, Maurizio Rossi
    Trofeo Pantalica, Daniele Caroli
    Gran Premio Industria e Commercio di Prato, Daniele Caroli
    Coppa della Pace, Daniele Caroli
    GP Industria & Artigianato di Larciano, Marino Amadori
    Volta a Catalunya
       Stage 3, Daniele Caroli
       Stage 4, Maurizio Fondriest

### 1988

    Stage 3 Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali, Camillo Passera
    Stage 4 Tirreno–Adriatico, Maurizio Fondriest
    Gran Premio Industria e Commercio di Prato, Maurizio Fondriest
    Stage 4 Tour de Suisse, Maurizio Fondriest
    Criterium d'Abruzzo, Maurizio Fondriest

### 1989

    Stage 1 Vuelta a Cuba, Viktor Klimov
    Overall Settimana Ciclistica Lombarda, Ivan Ivanov
       Stage 2, Dimitri Konyshev
       Stages 4 & 6, Ivan Ivanov
       Stage 5, Vladimir Pulnikov
    Stage 19 Vuelta a España, Ivan Ivanov
    Coppa Agostoni, Dimitri Konyshev
    Cronostafetta, Dimitri Konyshev
    Giro dell'Emilia, Dimitri Konyshev
    Soviet Union National Road race championships, Ivan Ivanov

### 1990

    Stage 6 Settimana Ciclistica Lombarda, Piotr Ugrumov
    Stage 20 Vuelta a España, Asiat Saitov
    Stage 10 Giro d'Italia, Vladimir Pulnikov
    Stage 17 Tour de France, Dimitri Konyshev
    GP Industria & Artigianato di Larciano, Dimitri Konyshev
    Trofeo della Scalatore, Piotr Ugrumov
    Soviet Union National Road race championships, Dimitri Konyshev

### Supplementary statistics

Sources:
Grand Tours by highest finishing position :
| Race | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 |
| Vuelta a España | – | 2 | 26 | – | – | – | – | 6 | 8 |
| Giro d'Italia | 43 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 26 | 11 | 4 |
| Tour de France | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 25 |
| Major week-long stage races by highest finishing position |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Race | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 |
| Paris–Nice | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| / Tirreno–Adriatico | 13 | 6 | 6 | 13 | – | 10 | 6 | 15 | 25 |
| Volta a Catalunya | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Tour of the Basque Country | – | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | – | – | – | – |
| Giro del Trentino | – | – | – | 6 | – | – | 18 | 17 | 2 |
| Tour de Romandie | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Critérium du Dauphiné | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Tour de Suisse | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | 37 | – | – |
| Tour de Pologne | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Ronde van Nederland | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Monument races by highest finishing position |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Race | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 |
| Milan–San Remo | 59 | 39 | 55 | 33 | 41 | 22 | 2 | – | – |
| Tour of Flanders | – | – | 18 | – | – | – | 76 | – | 79 |
| Paris–Roubaix | – | – | – | – | – | – | 17 | – | 52 |
| Liège–Bastogne–Liège | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 57 |
| Giro di Lombardia | 14 | 11 | 21 | 4 | 20 | 11 | 16 | – | 39 |
| Classics by highest finishing position |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classic | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 |
| Omloop Het Volk | – | – | – | – | NH | – | – | – | – |
| Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne | – | – | – | – | NH | – | – | – | – |
| E3 Harelbeke | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 33 |
| Gent–Wevelgem | – | – | 60 | – | – | 49 | – | – | 8 |
| Amstel Gold Race | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 23 |
| La Flèche Wallonne | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Clásica de San Sebastián | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Paris–Tours | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | – |

## National and world champions
### 1988

    World Road Race, Maurizio Fondriest

### 1989

    Soviet Union Road race, Ivan Ivanov

### 1990

    Soviet Union Road race, Dimitri Konyshev