OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James H. Connors

James H. Connors was an American horse racing executive and businessman who served as president of Suffolk Downs.

## Early life

Connors was born and raised in Boston's Roxbury neighborhood. He attended St. John's School and Roxbury High School.

## Business

Connors became a prominent businessman in Boston through his work in the linen industry. He served as president of the Federal National Linen Service and the National Coat and Apron Manufacturing Company. He also served as a director of the Union Savings Bank of Boston.

## Horse racing

In April 1937, Connors became a shareholder of the Eastern Racing Association, owners of Suffolk Downs, and was elected first vice president. That December he was elected president after Charles Adams decided to give up the position to focus on his other interests. Adams, who remained as the chairman of the board, would later state that Connors was elected at the behest of Governor Charles F. Hurley.
In 1939, Connors resigned as Suffolk Downs president amid allegations that he, his brother-in-law (State Racing Commissioner Thomas R. Foley), and Outdoor Amusements, Inc. (a company applying for a license to open a track in Westport, Massachusetts) attempted to gain control of horse racing in eastern Massachusetts. According to the Eastern Racing Association, Foley secretly worked to acquire a license for Outdoor Amusements, Inc. Meanwhile, Connors demanded that Adams and Bruce Wetmore sell him their shares of Suffolk Downs or they would not get any favorable racing dates. Connors denied he had any involvement with Outdoor Amusements and stated that he left Suffolk Downs because he objected to the racing secretary's exorbitant salary as well as the graft and thievery at the track. The racing commission voted to revoke Outdoor Amusements' license due to misleading information in their application, but found that there was not enough evidence to establish a conspiracy between Outdoor Amusements, Connors, and Foley.
Later that year, Connors bought extensively into the Narragansett Park, including the shares of track founder Walter E. O'Hara. In 1940 he was elected chairman of the Narragansett Racing Association, a position he held until his death. His brother Charles A. Connors succeeded him as chairman.
In addition to serving as a track executive, Connors also maintained the Gaeta Irrian Farm racing stable in Meredith, New Hampshire, and kept show horses on his farm in Alton Bay, New Hampshire.

## Politics

Connors was an active member of the Democratic Party. In 1934, President Franklin D. Roosevelt named Connors as the industrial member of the New England Labor Relations Board. In 1938 he chaired a large testimonial dinner for Postmaster James A. Farley at the Copley Plaza Hotel.

## Death

Connors died on July 11, 1941, at his home in Newton, Massachusetts. The cause of death was Coronary thrombosis. Narragansett Park's Old Colony Stakes was renamed the James H. Connors Memorial Stakes in his honor.
# Kikerino

Kikerino is a village in the Volosovsky District of the Leningrad Oblast. It is the administrative centre of the Kikerinsky Rural Settlement.
Kikerino was an urban-type settlement from April 20, 1930, until this was revoked as part of municipal reforms on 15 July 2004. It lies on the P.38 Gatchina - Volosovo - Opole road.
Peter Vaulin established a ceramic factory here in 1906. It produced Maiolica.
# Heikki Nousiainen

Heikki Nousiainen (born 19 June 1945 in Helsinki, Finland) is a Finnish film and television actor. Nousiainen made his acting debut in the television movie Henrik ja Perinlla in 1967. He entered film in 1971, as both a director and an actor in Saatanan radikaalit and has made over 40 Finnish film and TV appearances to date. He has worked with Finnish director Timo Koivusalo on a number of films such as Sibelius in 2003 and Kaksipäisen kotkan varjossa (2005), as well as in other Finnish movies and TV series. In 2006 he starred in 3 different films. Nousiainen is also known as playing President Urho Kekkonen in TV series Vallan miehet (1986), Presidentit (2006) and Piru ja peijooni (2008).

## Filmography

* Henrik ja Pernilla (1967) (TV)
* Saatanan radikaalit (1971)
* Rakastunut rampa (1975)
* Lottovoittaja UKK Turhapuro (1976)
* Jäniksen vuosi (1977)
* Hullu kesä (1981)
* V.Y. Vihdoinkin yhdessä (1986)
* Lain ulkopuolella (1987)
* Kultainen koskelo (1989)
* Kiljusen herrasväen uudet seikkailut (1990)
* Keskiyön aurinko (1991)
* Mestari (1992)
* Maraton (1997)
* Pekko ja unissakävelijä (1997)
* Siivoton juttu (1997)
* Johtaja Uuno Turhapuro - pisnismies (1998)
* Kulkuri ja Joutsen (1999)
* Pelon maantiede (2000)
* Hurmaava joukkoitsemurha (2000)
* Ei siihen kuole (2003)
* Sibelius (2003)
* Lapsia ja aikuisia - Kuinka niitä tehdään? (2004)
* Paha maa (2005)
* Kaksipäisen kotkan varjossa (2005)
* Postia pappi Jaakobille (2009)
* Forbidden Fruit (2009)
* Euthanizer (2017)
* One Last Deal (2018)
# Fuertes

Fuertes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonio Fuertes (1929–2015), Spanish footballer
* Gloria Fuertes (1917–1998), Spanish poet and author of children's literature
* Gustavo Fuertes (born 1959), Spanish screenwriter and director of Spanish cinema
* Eduardo Fuertes (born 1943), Filipino footballer
* Esteban Fuertes (born 1972), Argentine football striker
* Estevan Antonio Fuertes (1838–1903), Puerto Rican-American astronomer and civil engineer
* James Hillhouse Fuertes (1863–1932), United States civil and sanitary engineer
* José María Mohedano Fuertes (born 1948), Spanish lawyer and politician
* Juan Jose Fuertes Martinez (born 1976), Spanish swimmer
* Louis Agassiz Fuertes (1874–1927), American ornithologist, illustrator and artist
* Jesus Fuertes (1938–2006), Spanish Cubist painter
* Maria Fuertes, 2020 American murder victim
* Pilar Fuertes Ferragut (1962–2012), Spanish diplomat
* Xavier Pascual Fuertes (born 1968), Spanish former handball player and current coach
See also
# Agua Blanca, Jutiapa

Agua Blanca (Spanish pronunciation:) is a municipality in the Jutiapa department of Guatemala.
Like most eastern regions of Guatemala near Jutiapa ('el oriente') most locals in Agua Blanca embrace- as Americans refer to it- a typical cowboy, 'old western' culture. To see mustached men in tight blue jeans wearing cowboy hats and boots, carrying fully armed hand guns, with long magazines tightly secured to their leather belts in public venues with children present, is to capture in a microcosm the cultural norm of Agua Blanca, as this 'outlaw' culture- most similar to that of Mexican drug cartels- is quickly being accepted and assimilated into the regional culture.
The most important event in Agua Blanca is its annual festival in January. As in most regions and towns in Catholic Guatemala and Latin America, the municipality of Agua Blanca holds an annual cultural, community festival known as, "Feria de Los Reyes Magos." For several days, celebrations that include carnival rides, games, delicious food, Jaripeos (bull-riding contests) and a fireworks display at the central municipal park, are held to celebrate the new year and, especially, the Epiphany.

## Statistics
### General

* Population: 16.864
* Population in urban area: 3.836
* Population in rural area: 13.028
* Density: 50 hab/km$^2$ territorial
* Extension: 340 km$^2$
* Number of populated sites: 82

### Ecosystems

* community center: 1.90%
* cattle Natural: 1%
* Bushes and Scrubs: 45.40%
* Forest of Broadleaved: 0.11%
* Forest of coniferous: 1.20% annual
* Agricultural: 42.30%
* Rice: 4.80%
* Lakes and lagoons: 0.20%
* Bushwood: 0.30% forest
* Plantation you confer: 0.10%
* Bushes: 2.50%

### Demographics

* Total of houses: 5.059
* Population of 6 to 19 years: 32.7%
* Population of 20 or more: 47.1% urban
* Population: 32.8% rural
* Population: 67.2%

### Municipal infrastructure

* Communities with electrical service: 98.7%
* Houses with electrical service: 99.5%
* Communities with water: 70.6%
* Houses with service of water: 65.0%
* Communities with drainage: 4.2%
* Houses with latrine or another one: 37.2%
* Houses formal: 96.6%
* Houses non formal: 3.4%
* Rented house: 17.0%

### Education

* Population: 5.125 secundaria
# 26-fullerene graph

In the mathematical field of graph theory, the 26-fullerene graph is a polyhedral graph with V = 26 vertices and E = 39 edges. Its planar embedding has three hexagonal faces (including the one shown as the external face of the illustration) and twelve pentagonal faces. As a planar graph with only pentagonal and hexagonal faces, meeting in three faces per vertex, this graph is a fullerene. The existence of this fullerene has been known since at least 1968.

## Properties

The 26-fullerene graph has $D_{3h}$ prismatic symmetry, the same group of symmetries as the triangular prism. This symmetry group has 12 elements; it has six symmetries that arbitrarily permute the three hexagonal faces of the graph and preserve the orientation of its planar embedding, and another six orientation-reversing symmetries.
The number of fullerenes with a given even number of vertices grows quickly in the number of vertices; 26 is the largest number of vertices for which the fullerene structure is unique. The only two smaller fullerenes are the graph of the regular dodecahedron (a fullerene with 20 vertices) and the graph of the truncated hexagonal trapezohedron (a 24-vertex fullerene), which are the two types of cells in the Weaire–Phelan structure.
The 26-fullerene graph has many perfect matchings. One must remove at least five edges from the graph in order to obtain a subgraph that has exactly one perfect matching. This is a unique property of this graph among fullerenes in the sense that, for every other number of vertices of a fullerene, there exists at least one fullerene from which one can remove four edges to obtain a subgraph with a unique perfect matching.
The vertices of the 26-fullerene graph can be labeled with sequences of 12 bits, in such a way that distance in the graph equals half of the Hamming distance between these bitvectors. This can also be interpreted as an isometric embedding from the graph into a 12-dimensional taxicab geometry. The 26-fullerene graph is one of only five fullerenes with such an embedding.

## In popular culture

In 2009, The New York Times published a puzzle involving Hamiltonian paths in this graph, taking advantage of the correspondence between its 26 vertices and the 26 letters of the English alphabet.
# Akio Matsuba

Akio Matsuba (松場 秋夫, Matsuba Akio) was an officer and ace fighter pilot in the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Pacific theater of World War II. Matsuba was officially credited with destroying a total of 18 enemy aircraft in aerial combat.
Akio Matsuba was stationed aboard the fleet aircraft carrier Kaga on the very first day of combat operations in the Second Sino-Japanese War-Second World War at the Battle of Shanghai, and flying an A2N in his very first combat mission in support of Japanese troop-landings in Shanghai on 16 August 1937, Matsuba would share in the shooting down of a Chinese Air Force Douglas O-2M, the first kill of many kills to come for him as the war eventually expanded into the Pacific War. He would claim six F6F Hellcats from Task Force 58 shot-down in two days of battles fought over Iwo Jima on 03 and 04 July 1944, half-a-year before the official Battle of Iwo Jima.
# Blaabjerg

Until January 1, 2007, Blaabjerg (Danish: Blåbjerg - literally blue mountain) was a municipality (Danish, kommune) in Ribe County on the west coast of the Jutland peninsula in southwest Denmark. The municipality covered an area of 254 km$^2$, and had a total population of 6,509 (2005). Its latest mayor was Preben Olesen. The site of its municipal council was the town of Nørre Nebel.
The municipality was created in 1970 due to a kommunalreform ("Municipality Reform") that combined the following parishes: Henne, Kvong, Lunde, Lydum, Lønne, Nørre Nebel, and Ovtrup Parish.
Blaabjerg municipality ceased to exist due to Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with the former Blåvandshuk, Helle, Varde, and Ølgod municipalities to form a new Varde municipality.
Blaabjerg and the city of Nørre Nebel is home to a landing station where multiple transatlantic telephone cable systems are terminated, including DANICE, CANTAT-3 and Havfrue (the latter replacing TAT-14 in end of 2020).
# James Puckle

James Puckle (1667–1724) was an English inventor, lawyer and writer from London chiefly remembered for his invention of the Defence Gun, better known as the Puckle gun, a multi-shot gun mounted on a stand capable of (depending on which version) firing up to nine rounds per minute. The Puckle gun is one of the first weapons referred to as a machine gun (though its operation does not match the modern definition of the term) and resembles a large revolver.
Puckle's best-known literary work (reprinted as recently as 1900) was The Club, a moral dialogue between a father and son.

## Puckle gun

In 1718, Puckle patented his new invention, the Defence Gun — a tripod-mounted, single-barreled flintlock weapon fitted with a multishot revolving cylinder, designed for shipboard use to prevent boarding. The barrel was 3 feet (0.91 m) long with a bore of 1.25 inches (32 mm) and a pre-loaded cylinder which held 6-11 charges and could fire 63 shots in seven minutes—this at a time when the standard soldier's musket could at best be loaded and fired five times per minute.
Puckle demonstrated two versions of the basic design: one, intended for use against Christian enemies, fired conventional round bullets, while the second variant, designed to be used against the Muslim Turks, fired square bullets which were considered to be more damaging and would, according to its patent, convince the Turks of the "benefits of Christian civilization."
The Puckle Gun drew few investors and never achieved mass production or sales to the British armed forces. One leaflet of the period sarcastically observed, following the business venture's failure, that the gun has "only wounded those who hold shares therein."
According to the Patent Office of the United Kingdom, "In the reign of Queen Anne, the law officers of the Crown established as a condition of patent that the inventor must in writing describe the invention and the manner in which it works." James Puckle's 1718 patent, number 418, was one of the first to provide such a description.
John Montagu, 2nd Duke of Montagu, Master-General of the Ordnance (1740-9), purchased at least two for an ill-fated expedition in 1722 to capture St Lucia and St Vincent. One remains on display at Boughton House and another at Beaulieu Palace House (both former Montagu homes).
There is a replica of a Puckle Gun at Bucklers Hard Maritime Museum in Hampshire.
Blackmore's British Military Firearms 1650–1850 lists "Puckle’s brass gun in the Tower of London" as illustration 77: This appears to have been one of the Montagu guns on loan to the Tower at the time.

## Works

* The Interest of England considered in an essay upon wool, our woolen manufactures, and the improvement of trade : with some remarks upon the conceptions of Sir Josiah Child. (1694)
* England's interest, or, A brief discourse of the royal fishery in a letter to a friend (1696)
* A new dialogue between a burgermaster and an English gentleman (1697)
* England's way wealth and honour in a dialogue between and English-man and a Dutch-man. (1699)
* The club; or, A gray cap for a green head. A dialogue between a father and son. (1713)
# Kikelomo Longe

Kikelomo Longe, also known as Kike, once served as the commissioner for Industry Trade and Investment of Ogun State.

## Early life and education

She studied accountancy at the University of Lagos UNILAG and graduated with a second class upper Bsc. degree in Accounting.

## Career

Longe was the former head of investor relations and fund administration at African Capital Alliance (ACA). She joined the organisation in 1999, and later rose to rank of vice president. She was a vice president of Africa Capital Alliance. She was responsible for marketing, fundraising and investor relations. She started her career with Deloitte as an audit trainee and won two national prizes at qualifying examinations and qualified as a chartered accountant. Later she joined Ventures & Trusts Limited (V&T) as the financial controller.
# Heikki Orvola

Heikki Orvola (born November 29, 1943, in Helsinki) is a Finnish designer and planner. He started his career as a designer in the 1960s. In 1968, he started to work at the Nuutajärvi glassworks. In 1972, he designed the Aurora set of glasses for Iittala. With Fujiwo Ishimoto he designed the Illusia tableware for Arabia Ceramics Factory.
In the 1980s, Orvola designed for Marimekko. In 1987, he designed the candleholder Kivi, which is still in production today at Iittala. In 1998, he designed the Verna goblet, as well as a set of glasses called Palazzo for Iittala. His design work can be found in Finnish museums as well as abroad.
Orvola received an Order of the Lion of Finland medal in 1984 and in 1988, he won the Kaj Franck Design Prize. In 2002, he received the title of professor.
# Fulcrifera

Fulcrifera is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Fulcrifera affectana (Kennel, 1901)
* Fulcrifera arabica (Amsel, 1958)
* Fulcrifera cirrata Diakonoff, 1987
* Fulcrifera fumida Kuznetzov, 1971
* Fulcrifera horisma Razowski, 2013
* Fulcrifera infirmana (Kennel, 1900)
* Fulcrifera leucophaea Diakonoff, 1983
* Fulcrifera luteiceps (Kuznetzov, 1962)
* Fulcrifera mongolica Kuznetzov in Danilevsky & Kuznetzov, 1968
* Fulcrifera nigroliciana (Chrtien, 1915)
* Fulcrifera noctivaga Razowski, 1971
* Fulcrifera orientis (Kuznetzov, 1966)
* Fulcrifera periculosa (Meyrick, 1913)
* Fulcrifera persinuata Komai & Horak, in Horak, 2006
* Fulcrifera psamminitis (Meyrick, 1913)
* Fulcrifera refrigescens (Meyrick, 1924)
* Fulcrifera tricentra (Meyrick, 1907)
# Perrotia kingdoni

Perrotia kingdoni is a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in central Madagascar. The habitat consists of forests.
# Dick Smith (boxer)

Richard Smith (10 February 1886 – 8 January 1950) was a British light heavyweight and heavyweight boxer who was British light heavyweight champion between 1914 and 1916 and again in 1918. He fought under the name Dick Smith.

## Career

Born in Woolwich, London, Dick Smith served in the armed forces in India where he won several services boxing championships, and he also won police boxing titles while a member of the police force.
As an amateur he won successive A.B.A heavyweight titles in 1912 and 1913.
He had his first professional fight in January 1914, a challenge to Dennis Haugh for his British light heavyweight title, which he lost in a controversial points decision. He met Haugh again two months later, this time winning on points over 20 rounds to take the title. He was due to fight French champion Georges Carpentier in May 1914 but the fight was postponed after Carpentier was kicked by a horse. They were due to fight in November 1914 but the fight was cancelled.
Smith, then a sergeant in the British Army gymnastic staff, then moved up to the heavyweight division, challenging Bombardier Billy Wells for the British heavyweight title in May 1915; He lost after being knocked out in the ninth round. He met Wells for the title again in February 1916, losing by a third-round knockout.
He returned to light-heavyweight for a successful defence of his British title against Harry Curzon in June 1916.
He challenged Wells for the heavyweight title for a third time in August 1916 in front of 11,800 people at St James' Park, Newcastle, this time being stopped in the ninth round.
He made the second defence of his light-heavyweight title against Harry Reeve in October 1916, with Reeve taking the title on a points decision after 20 rounds. Reeve relinquished the title and Smith fought Joe Beckett in February 1918 for the vacant title; Smith won a 20-round points decision to reclaim the title. By December 1918 Smith had risen to the rank of company sergeant major.
In July 1919 Smith met Carpentier in Paris with the EBU heavyweight and the IBU light heavyweight titles at stake; Carpentier won by a knockout in the 8th round.
In March 1920 he fought Beckett for the British heavyweight title, Beckett winning by a 5th-round knockout. In November 1922 he beat Australian heavyweight champion George Cook. In May 1923 he fought Beckett again for the heavyweight title but lost again after being knocked out in the 17th round while ahead on points.
Smith retired from boxing in 1924, his last fight a defeat to Jack Bloomfield attended by the Prince of Wales, after which he ran a pub in Dartford where he displayed his trophies and his Lonsdale Belt. Smith was described as "one of the most scientific boxers of the day".
He was a keen golfer and also worked as a boxing referee.
Dick Smith died on 8 January 1950 at his home in Dartford, aged 63.
# Al-Ahmadi Stadium

Al-Ahmadi Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Al-Ahmadi, Kuwait. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Al-Shabab. The stadium holds 18,000 people.
# Blackfin triplefin

The blackfin triplefin (Helcogramma fuscopinna) is a species of triplefin blenny in the genus Helcogramma. It was described by Wouter Holleman in 1982. This species occurs between 0 and 50 metres (0 and 164 ft) in the western Indian Ocean along the eastern coast of Africa from KwaZulu Natal to northern Kenya and east to the Maldives, living on rock surfaces and beneath ledges.
# Jameson Site

The Jameson Site in Johnson County, Wyoming is an archeological site which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.
It includes Late Plains Archaic period artifacts.
It is located next to the Castle Rock butte in the Hole in the Wall area. The site was investigated by University of Wyoming master's student John Jameson in 1975, and was further investigated in 2015.
# Killure

Killure is the name of several places in Ireland:
* Killure, County Waterford, a townland in the Republic of Ireland near Waterford Airport
* Killure, County Kilkenny, near Goresbridge in the Republic of Ireland
* Killure, County Londonderry in Northern Ireland
# Helmholtz International Fellow Award

The Helmholtz International Fellow Award is an award named after Hermann von Helmholtz and awarded to "excellent researchers and science managers from abroad".
Hermann von Helmhotz was a German physicist and physician who made significant contributions to several scientific fields, particularly hydrodynamic stability.
Recipients of the award is rewarded with a EUR 20,000. The recipients are granted approval to conduct researches using the Helmholtz facilities.

## History

The award was first awarded in 2012 by the Helmholtz Association, the largest scientific association in Germany.
Annually, the award is conferred on no more than 10 scientists. As of 2017, only 63 scientists have been awarded. It is funded through the Helmholtz President’s Initiative and Networking Fund. The awardees are selected by the Helmholtz President’s Council following a nomination by the Helmholtz centers.

## Notable recipients

* Chen Hesheng
* Andreas Wallraff
* Aimy Bazylak
* Margaret A. Palmer