OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Marsh (financial specialist)

David Wayne Marsh CBE (born 30 July 1952) is a British financial specialist, business consultant and writer on political, economic and monetary issues.

## Career and education

Marsh was born in Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex on 30 July 1952. He started his career at Reuters in 1973 having graduated with a BA in chemistry from Queen's College Oxford. Between 1978 and 1995, he worked for the Financial Times newspaper in France and Germany, latterly as European Editor in London.
Following his journalism career, Marsh worked for City merchant bank Robert Fleming, corporate finance boutique Hawkpoint and German management consultancy Droege, where he built its UK subsidiary. He is former co-founder, chairman and deputy chairman of the German-British Forum as well as former Chairman of the Advisory Board of the London & Oxford Group.
Currently Marsh is a Senior Adviser to asset management company Soditic. He is also a Board Member of Henderson Eurotrust, and the British Chamber of Commerce in Germany, and visiting professor at Sheffield University’s department of politics and The Policy Institute at King's College London.
In 2010, Marsh co-founded the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum (OMFIF), where he serves as Chairman.
Marsh is a frequent commentator in Europe and the US, writing articles for The Wall Street Journal's MarketWatch, and German newspaper Handelsblatt. He contributes occasionally to other media outlets that include Financial Times, New York Times.

## Awards and honours

In 2000, Marsh was appointed as a Commander of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for services to Anglo-German relations. and was awarded the German Order of Merit (Bundesverdienstkreuz) in 2003.

## Publications

Marsh has written six books, with his three most recent books published by Yale University Press and OMFIF Press. His books have been translated into German, Dutch, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese and Korean.
* Germany – Rich, Bothered and Divided (1989)
* The Bundesbank – The Bank that Rules Europe (1992)
* Germany and Europe – The Crisis of Unity (1994)
* The Euro – The Politics of the New Global Currency (2009) – re-released in 2011 as The Battle for the New Global Currency.
* Europe's Deadlock: How the Crisis Could Be Solved - And Why It Won't Happen (2013). Updated in 2016 as Europe's Deadlock: How the Crisis Could Be Solved - And Why It Still Won't Happen..
* Six Days in September (2017)
# David Lopez-Carr

David Lopez-Carr is a professor of geography at the University of California at Santa Barbara, where he directs the Human-Environment Dynamics Lab (HED) and is an affiliate professor in Global and International Studies and Latin American & Iberian Studies (LAIS). Lopez-Carr also leads the population, health, and environment research group for the Broom Center for Demography and co-directs the Planetary Health Center of Expertise at the University of California Global Health Institute.

## Biography

Lopez-Carr had a rural upbringing in New Hampshire and Maine. He graduated from Orono High School and studied abroad for a year in La Palma del Condado, Huelva, Spain. After attending Bates College in 1993 and a brief stint as a legislative assistant for former US Senate Majority Leader, George Mitchell, Lopez-Carr worked in Ecuador on a Fulbright grant. There he worked as a tour guide in the Ecuadorian Amazon and as a Spanish and English translator of Latin American history, poetry and environmental law. He went on to become a graduate researcher with the Carolina Population Center at the University of North Carolina, where he earned a PhD in geography in 2002, followed by a post-doctoral fellowship in biostatistics.
Lopez-Carr speaks six languages: English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, Italian, and Q'eqchi'.

## Research

His current research focuses on links among population, health, rural development, agriculture, and marine and forest resource use and conservation. He has ongoing projects in Latin America, Africa, and Asia and has collaborated with conservation and development organizations including WWF, CI, TNC, and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). He was a lead author on the “Land” and ‘’Drivers’’ chapters for the United Nations Environment Program's (UNEP) Global Environmental Outlook (Geo-5) published as the UN's position statement for the Rio de Janeiro 2012 World Summit.

## Professional appointments

* Professor, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara
* Co-director, University of California Global Health Institute Planetary Health Center of Expertise (PHCOE)
* Adjunct Faculty, Department of Geography, San Diego State University
* Director: Population and Environment Research Area, Leonard and Gretchan Broom Center for Demography
* Affiliate Faculty, Global and International Studies; Interdisciplinary Program in Marine Sciences
* Associate Investigator, Santa Barbara Channel (SBC) and Moorea Coral Reef (MCR) Long Term Ecological Research Network (LTER). 2007–present. LTER.

## Selected awards and honors

* Kavli/National Academy of Science Frontiers of Science Fellow (2013)
* American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Fellow (2014)
* Shared Nobel Peace Prize VIP honoree (2008)
* Harold C. Pillsbury Research Award (2007)
* University of North Carolina Post-doctoral Award for Research Excellence (2004)
* Nystrom Award for best paper based on a dissertation in Geography (2004)
* Fulbright Fellow to Ecuador (1993–95) and Guatemala (1999-2000)
* Mellon Senior Thesis Research Fellow (1992-3)
# Doriprismatica dendrobranchia

Doriprismatica dendrobranchia is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

## Distribution

This species is found only off the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.
# Donja Šemnica

Donja Šemnica is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D35 highway.
# Is Mars Habitable?

Is Mars Habitable? A Critical Examination of Professor Percival Lowell's Book "Mars and Its Canals," with an Alternative Explanation is a 1907 non-fiction book by British naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace (1823–1913). The work is a followup to his previous work, Man's Place in the Universe (1903), which initially explored the potential for extraterrestrial life. Is Mars Habitable? follows a similar theme, but is more of a reply and refutation of the book Mars and Its Canals (1906) by astronomer Percival Lowell. Lowell famously argued that an advanced, intelligent civilization engineered Martian canals on the surface of the planet, a now-discredited idea. Wallace's book evaluates Lowell's theory, eventually concluding that Mars "is not only uninhabited by intelligent beings such as Mr. Lowell postulates, but is absolutely uninhabitable", a conclusion Wallace had already reached in Man's Place in the Universe. Historian Charles H. Smith refers to Wallace's book as one of the first works in the field of astrobiology.
# Iwasaka Dam

Iwasaka Dam (Japanese: 岩坂ダム) is an earthfill dam located in Ishikawa Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control and irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 4 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 12 ha of land when full and can store 850 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1972 and completed in 1984.
# Be a Broadway Star

Be a Broadway Star is a board game for two to six players created by Broadway producer Ken Davenport.

## Gameplay

Players take the role of up and coming Broadway actors trying to become the most popular actor on Broadway. The object of Be a Broadway Star is to acquire the most "Fans," as determined by "Fan Cards" earned throughout the game through a variety of tasks. Players move around a game board similar to The Game of Life, with movement determined by two rolled dice. Players begin with $1,000 and roll the dice to determine who goes first. The player with the highest roll moves first, unless there is a player named "Tony;" if there is, that player moves first. Players begin the game on "Start" and advance the combined number of spaces indicated by the two dice, then follow the instructions on the space on which they land.
Landing spaces indicate a variety of actions, such as paying and receiving money, gaining or losing "Fan Cards," and auditioning for Broadway shows.
When players land on an "Audition" space, they draw a card from the "Audition" card deck that indicates what show and role they are auditioning for. Shows players can audition for include The Phantom of the Opera, Into the Woods, West Side Story, The Book of Mormon, The Lion King, and Rent, among others.
When a player is cast in their first show, they must collect their "Equity Card" and begin paying dues to Actors' Equity Association. When a player is cast in their second show, they have the opportunity to hire an agent, and they have the opportunity to hire a publicist after their third successful audition.
When a player reaches the "Tony Awards Track" on the board, they are able to move down that path only if they have a publicist and are cast in a show. If they do choose the "Tony Awards Track," they are eligible to win a Tony Award and receive a "Tony Award Card," which allocates a higher salary and more "Fans" when the player is cast in future shows.
When a player lands on a "Make or Break" space, they draw a card from the "Make or Break" deck that describes a performance challenge, such as improvising a monologue, reciting Shakespeare, or impersonating a Broadway star. If the player is able to complete the challenge, they are rewarded with "Fans."
The game ends when all players reach the "Broadway Hall of Fame" at the end of the board. The player with the most "Fans" is the winner and is awarded the title "Broadway Star."

## History

Be a Broadway Star was released in 2010 by Broadway producer Ken Davenport. It was named one of Kathie Lee Gifford and Hoda Kotb's "Favorite Things" on NBC's Today in 2011, has appeared in Time Out Kids and the Gleek Guide, and was featured in the New York Times. It is one of Amazon.com's most popular Broadway-themed gifts.
# 1992 Inverclyde District Council election

Elections to the Inverclyde District Council took place on 7 May 1992, alongside elections to the councils of Scotland's various other districts.

## Results

1992 Inverclyde District Council election result :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| Labour | 11 | | | 1 | 55.0 | 37.6 | 10,773 | 7.8 |
| Liberal Democrats | 8 | | | 1 | 40.0 | 36.3 | 10,403 | 1.0 |
| Conservative | 1 | | | | 5.0 | 9.5 | 2,703 | 2.7 |
| SNP | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 0.0 | 16.8 | 4,792 | 4.4 |
Source:
# Almanach de Bruxelles

The Almanach de Bruxelles was a French social register that listed royal and noble dynasties of Europe. It was established in 1918 during the First World War to compete against the prominent German Almanach de Gotha.
# Bostrichus

Bostrichus is a genus of beetles found in the Palearctic (including Europe), the Near East, and North Africa.
# 2011 Bulgaria foot-and-mouth disease outbreak

2011 Bulgaria foot-and-mouth disease outbreak is an outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) occurring in Southeastern Bulgaria in 2011.
FMD was first confirmed on 5 January 2011, in a wild boar that had been shot on 30 December 2010. This animal is believed to have crossed the Bulgarian-Turkish border near the village of Kosti, Burgas Province in the Strandzha Mountains. A necropsy revealed foot-and mouth disease. Following this, 37 infected animals were discovered in the village of Kosti, and all susceptible livestock there were culled. Burgas Province and seven other neighbouring provinces declared a quarantine.
On 14 January a new outbreak was suspected in the neighbouring village of Rezovo. It is believed to have been carried by a Turkish cattle herd. On 17 January the presence of the disease was confirmed. The Bulgarian authorities ordered culling of all susceptible livestock in Rezovo. The losses in the two villages are promised to be compensated.
The mayor of Tsarevo Municipality Petko Arnaudov proposed construction of a wire fence along the Turkish border to prevent further movement of diseased animals into Bulgaria. The proposal was accepted by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. The authorities ordered disinfection of all vehicles crossing from Turkey, where a major outbreak was occurring.
On 31 January in the village of Gramatikovo, Malko Tarnovo Municipality, which is located in the 10 km prevention zone around the first two outbreaks, a new outbreak was discovered. The blood tests found 13 animals infected with the disease. The authorities ordered culling of all susceptible livestock in the village, which consists of 149 animals - 1 cow, 38 sheep and 110 goats. The losses are promised to be compensated.
On 25 March two new outbreaks were discovered in the villages of Granichar and Kirovo. The authorities ordered culling of 173 infected animals.
The last new case was detected in April 2011; Bulgaria was declared FMD-free in July 2011. Prior to this outbreak, Bulgaria had not had a case of FMD since 1996.
# Beamer, Indiana

Beamer is an unincorporated community in Morgan Township, Owen County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## Geography

Beamer is located at 39°22′00″N 86°56′15″W﻿ / ﻿39.36667°N 86.93750°W﻿ / 39.36667; -86.93750.
# Dorn (band)

Dorn is a German black metal band.
It was founded as a solo project in 1998 by Roberto Liebig, the ex-keyboardist of pagan metal band Riger. Dorn's 2000 debut album Falschheit was recorded in the studios of CCP Records in Linz, with Liebig playing all of the instruments himself.
The album received good reviews, so Liebig was signed by CCP Records and left his role in Riger. Falschheit was followed by Brennende Kälte in 2001 and Schatten der Vergangenheit in 2002. For the 2004 album Suriel, Liebig was joined by Michael Werber, Sebastian Ziem, Lars, and Ira. With this lineup, Dorn toured in Germany, but in 2005 Lars and Ira left the band. In October 2006, Liebig and the other two remaining band members recorded the album Spiegel der Unendlichkeit, which was released on February 23, 2007.

## Discography

* 2000: Falschheit
* 2001: Brennende Kälte
* 2002: Schatten der Vergangenheit
* 2004: Suriel
* 2007: Spiegel der Unendlichkeit
# Is Molas Challenge

The Is Molas Challenge was a golf tournament on the Challenge Tour. It was played from 1996 to 1999 at Is Molas in Sardinia, Italy.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1999 | Bradley Dredge | 270 | −18 | 2 strokes | Markus Brier |
| 1998 | Magnus Persson | 283 | −5 | 2 strokes | Thomas Levet Christophe Pottier |
| 1997 | Andrew Collison | 281 | −7 | 5 strokes | Thomas Nielsen |
| 1996 | Simon Burnell | 287 | −1 | 1 stroke | Alberto Binaghi Massimo Florioli Michele Reale Jean-François Remésy Daniel Westermark |
# Izu no odoriko (1954 film)

The Dancing Girl of Izu (伊豆の踊子, Izu no odoriko) is a 1954 black-and-white Japanese film directed by Yoshitaro Nomura.
The film is based on Yasunari Kawabata's 1926 short story The Dancing Girl of Izu. A previous adaptation of the same title had been directed by Heinosuke Gosho in 1933.

## Cast

* Hibari Misora
* Akira Ishihama
* Azusa Yumi
* Akihiko Katayama
* Keiko Yukishiro
* Shinichi Himori
* Yoshie Minami
* Kappei Matsumoto
* Jun Tatara
* Mutsuko Sakura
# 1992–93 Kuwaiti Premier League

Statistics of Kuwaiti Premier League for the 1992–93 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 8 teams, and Al Arabi Kuwait won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Al Arabi Kuwait | 14 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 19 | 6 | +13 | 29 |
| 2 | Al Salmiya Club | 14 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 29 | 7 | +22 | 27 |
| 3 | Al Qadisiya Kuwait | 14 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 21 | 10 | +11 | 27 |
| 4 | Kazma Sporting Club | 14 | 4 | 8 | 2 | 11 | 9 | +2 | 20 |
| 5 | Al Jahra | 14 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 12 | 18 | −6 | 15 |
| 6 | Al Kuwait Kaifan | 14 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 18 | 22 | −4 | 14 |
| 7 | Al Yarmouk | 14 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 18 | −13 | 11 |
| 8 | Fahaheel | 14 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 6 | 31 | −25 | 4 |
# Egbert Lucas

Egbert de Grey Lucas was the Archdeacon of Durham from 1939 to 1953.
Born on the Isle of Wight on 25 September 1878, he was educated at Winchester College and Christ Church, Oxford. Ordained in 1903 his first post was as a curate at St Anne's, Wandsworth after which he was Chaplain at Hertford College, Oxford. He was with the Winchester College Mission from 1908 to 1924. He then held incumbencies in Lavender Hill and Guildford before his archdeacon’s appointment.
He died on 25 May 1958.
# Allen Dale June

Allen Dale June (November 28, 1921 – September 8, 2010) was an American veteran of World War II. June was one of the 29 original Navajo code talkers who served in the United States Marine Corps during the war.

## Early life

June was born in Kaibito, Arizona on November 28, 1921, to a Navajo family. His mother was Kinłichíiʼnii, born for Tłʼízíłání, and his father was named Yéʼii Dineʼé, born for Tachíiʼnii. June graduated from Tuba City Vocational High School in Tuba City in 1941. Once the United States entered World War II later that year and began recruiting Navajos as code talkers, June hitchhiked to Fort Defiance and Fort Wingate to enlist.

## War years

June enlisted in 1941 and became one of the 29 original Navajo code talkers in the U.S. Marines. he served until the end of World War II in 1945, when he was honorably discharged with the rank of sergeant.

## After War

June received a bachelor's degree in business administration, accounting and economics from New Mexico Highlands University in 1952. He later also obtained a master's degree in 1975 from the University of Utah.

## Congressional Gold Medal

Dale, along with the other original nine Navajo code talkers, received the Congressional Gold Medal on December 21, 2000. In recent years, residents of Longmont, Colorado, raised money to buy June and his third wife, Virginia June, a home when they learned the couple had no permanent place to live.

## Death

Allen Dale June died at Presscott Veteran's Hospital in Prescott, Arizona, on September 8, 2010, at the age of 89. June had become ill while on a trip to Arizona from the family's home in Longmont, Colorado. He was buried at a family cemetery in Kaibeto, Arizona. Navajo Nation President Joe Shirley Jr. ordered all flags to be flown at half staff in June's honor.
With June's death in 2010, Lloyd Oliver's death in 2011, and Chester Nez's death on June 4, 2014, none of the original 29 Navajo code talkers are alive.
# 2010 All-Ireland Intermediate Hurling Championship

The 2010 All-Ireland Intermediate Hurling Championship was the 27th staging of the All-Ireland hurling championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1961. The championship began on 30 May 2010 and ended on 28 August 2010.
Cork were the defending champions, however, they were defeated by Kilkenny who won the title following a 2-17 to 1-13 victory in the final.

## Team summaries

| Team | Colours | Most recent success | Most recent success |
| Team | Colours | All-Ireland | Provincial |
| Clare | Saffron and blue | | |
| Cork | Red and white | 2009 | 2009 |
| Dublin | Blue and navy | | 1972 |
| Galway | Maroon and white | 2002 | 2008 |
| Kilkenny | Black and amber | 2008 | 2009 |
| Limerick | Green and white | 1998 | 2008 |
| Tipperary | Blue and gold | 2000 | 2002 |
| Waterford | White and blue | | 2007 |
| Wexford | Purple and gold | 2007 | 2007 |

## Statistics
### Top scorers
#### Overall

| Rank | Player | County | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| 1 | Eoin Conway | Cork | 1-32 | 35 | 4 | 8.75 |
| 2 | Eoin Guinan | Kilkenny | 0-28 | 28 | 3 | 9.33 |
| 3 | Billy Beckett | Kilkenny | 3-13 | 22 | 4 | 5.50 |

#### Single game

| Rank | Player | County | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| 1 | Eoin Conway | Cork | 1-12 | 15 | Limerick |
| 2 | Eoin Guinan | Kilkenny | 0-11 | 11 | Galway |
| 3 | Eoin Guinan | Kilkenny | 0-9 | 9 | Wexford |
| 4 | Billy Beckett | Kilkenny | 2-2 | 8 | Wexford |
| 4 | Eoin Guinan | Kilkenny | 0-8 | 8 | Dublin |
| 4 | Eoin Conway | Cork | 0-8 | 8 | Tipperary |
| 7 | Eoin Conway | Cork | 0-7 | 7 | Kilkenny |
| 7 | Michael Noonan | Limerick | 0-7 | 7 | Cork |
| 9 | Peter Cleere | Kilkenny | 2-0 | 6 | Cork |
| 9 | Billy Beckett | Kilkenny | 1-3 | 6 | Dublin |
| 9 | Cathal Dillon | Tipperary | 1-3 | 6 | Cork |
| 9 | Seán Chaplin | Clare | 0-6 | 6 | Waterford |
| 9 | Brian Murphy | Galway | 0-6 | 6 | Kilkenny |
# Bouchercon XLIV

Bouchercon is an annual convention of creators and devotees of mystery and detective fiction. It is named in honour of writer, reviewer, and editor Anthony Boucher; also the inspiration for the Anthony Awards, which have been issued at the convention since 1986. This page details Bouchercon XLIV and the 2013 Anthony Awards ceremony.

## Bouchercon

The convention was held at Albany, New York from 19–23 September 2013. The event was chaired by Al Abramson.

### Special guests

* Lifetime Achievement: Sue Grafton
* International Guest of Honor: Anne Perry
* American Guest of Honor: Tess Gerritsen
* Toastmaster: Steve Hamilton
* Fan Guests of Honor: Chris Aldrich & Lynn Kaczmarek
* The David Thompson Memorial Special Service Award: Marv Lachman

## Anthony Awards

The following list details the awards distributed at the 2013 annual Anthony Awards ceremony.

### Best Novel

Winner:
* Louise Penny, The Beautiful Mystery
Shortlist:
* Megan Abbott, Dare Me
* Sean Chercover, The Trinity Game
* Gillian Flynn, Gone Girl
* Hank Phillippi Ryan, The Other Woman

### Best First Novel

Winner:
* Chris Pavone, The Expats
Shortlist:
* Daniel Friedman, Don’t Ever Get Old
* Owen Laukkanen - The Professionals
* Matthew Quirk - The 500
* Michael Sears, Black Fridays

### Best Paperback Original

Winner:
* Johnny Shaw, Big Maria
Shortlist:
* Lou Berney, Whiplash River
* Joelle Charbonneau, Murder for Choir
* Alison Gaylin, And She Was
* Malla Nunn, Blessed are the Dead

### Best Short Story

Winner:
* Dana Cameron, "Mischief in Mesopotamia" from Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine
Shortlist:
* Sheila Connolly, "Kept in the Dark" from Best New England Crime Stories: Blood Moon
* Barb Goffman, "The Lord is My Shamus" from Chesapeake Crimes: This Job is Murder
* Todd Robinson, "Peaches" from Grift, Spring 2012
* Karin Slaughter, "The Unremarkable Heart" from Mystery Writers of America Presents: Vengeance

### Best Critical Non-fiction Work

Winner:
* John Connolly and Declan Burke, Books to Die For: The World’s Greatest Mystery Writers on the World’s Greatest Mystery Novels
Shortlist:
* Joseph Goodrich, Blood Relations: The Selected Letters of Ellery Queen, 1947-1950
* D.P. Lyle, M.D., More Forensics and Fiction: Crime Writers Morbidly Curious Questions Expertly Answered
* Mathew Prichard, The Grand Tour: Around the World with the Queen of Mystery Agatha Christie
* Otto Penzler, In Pursuit of Spenser: Mystery Writers on Robert B. Parker and the Creation of an American Hero
# Beamer (surname)

Beamer is a surname. Notable people with this surname include the following:
* Adrian L. Beamer (1923-2008), American football player
* Diane Beamer (born 1960), Australian politician
* Frank Beamer (born 1946), American football coach
* George N. Beamer (1904–1974), United States federal judge
* Helen Desha Beamer (1882-1952), Hawaiian musician
* Jacob R. Beamer (born 1810), Canadian military personnel
* John V. Beamer (1896–1964), Representative from Indiana in the US Congress
* Keola Beamer (born 1951), Hawaiian guitar player, son of Winona
* Lisa Beamer (born 1969), American writer
* Mahi Beamer (1928-2017), Hawaiian musician
* Nub Beamer (born 1936), American football player
* Shane Beamer (born 1977), son of Frank, also an American football coach
* Tim Beamer (born 1948), African-American football player
* Todd Beamer (1968–2001), victim of the September 11th attacks
* Winona Beamer (1923-2008), Hawaiian preservationist, mother of Keola