OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# General stores issue ship

General stores issue ship is a type of ship used by the United States Navy during World War II and for some time afterwards.
The task of the general stores issue ship was to sail into non-combat, or rear, areas and disburse general stores, such as canned goods, toilet paper, office supplies, etc., to ships and stations.

## Operations

Commanding officers and supply officers of ships and stations would sign requisitions for what they required, and a small boat, such as an LCVP, would make the trip to the general stores issue ship to have the requisitions filled.
General stores issue ships would provision in the States before sailing to the non-combat areas. However, rather than sail back to the United States to re-provision, they would often remain at their location and provision from general cargo ships sent from the States to replenish their stores.
For example, USS Pollux, homeported in Yokosuka, Japan, during the 1960s, maintained an inventory of 25,000 line items, supplying Seventh Fleet units with numerous items, augmented by other supply vessels delivering specialty materials, including foods, ammunition, and fuels. During a typical underway replenishment of a naval grouping (usually a squadron), Pollux would deliver supplies, via cargo nets and highline, while steaming at typically 15 knots, alongside receiving ships. Overall material could include hundreds of items, at a typical weight total to 120 tons to an aircraft carrier, 25-35 tons to a cruiser, 6-10 tons to a destroyer, as well as commensurate amounts to auxiliary ships (troop carriers, repair vessels, etc.). Along with the emphasis of underway replenishment (UNREPs), also delivered supplies to ships in various ports as well (INREPs). It has been estimated that Pollux alone supplied as much as one-sixth of Seventh Fleet's general logistical needs.

## Example of use

An example of use of the requisition system used by the general stores issue ship can be found in the narrative of USS Volans.
# General Retailers and Traders Union

General Retailers and Traders Union (GRTU), or Association of General Retailers and Traders, is an association of small- and medium-sized businesses in Malta. It has over 7,000 members coming from 12,000 different business outlets.
It represents the small business community on bodies such as the Malta Council for Economic Development, the Planning Authority, the Advisory Board of the National Organisation, the Fruit and Vegetables Board, the Commission for the Self Employed, the Council for Consumer Affairs and the Traffic Control Board.
# General Rhodes

General Rhodes may refer to:
* Charles Dudley Rhodes (1865–1948), U.S. Army major general
* Elisha Hunt Rhodes (1842–1917), Rhode Island Militia brigadier general
* Godfrey D. Rhodes (1886–1971), British Army brigadier general
* Rufus N. Rhodes (1856–1910), Alabama National Guard brigadier general
# General Electric LM500

The General Electric LM500 is an industrial and marine gas turbine produced by GE Aviation. The LM500 is a derivative of the General Electric TF34 aircraft engine. Current versions of the LM500 deliver 6,000 shaft horsepower (4.47 MW) with a thermal efficiency of 31 percent at ISO conditions. It has been used in various applications such as in the Royal Danish Navy's Flyvefisken class patrol vessels, and in fast ferries.

## Applications
### Naval

Denmark
* Flyvefisken-class patrol vessel
Japan
* Hayabusa-class patrol boat
* Izumo-class helicopter destroyer
* 1-go-class patrol boat
South Korea
* Gumdoksuri-class patrol vessel

### Commercial

TurboJET
* FoilCat

### Industrial

Pipeline transport
* Tennessee Gas Pipeline Kinder Morgan
* ExxonMobil Australia
* State Energy Commission of Western Australia. AlintaGas
* Nova - now TC Energy

### Research

Railgun
* University of Texas - Center for Electromechanics - CEM
# General Fry

General Fry may refer to:
* Birkett D. Fry (1822–1891), Confederate States Army brigadier general
* James Barnet Fry (1827–1894), Union Army brigadier general and brevet major general
* James C. Fry (1897–1982), U.S. Army major general
* Robert Fry (born 1951), Royal Marines lieutenant general
* Speed S. Fry (1817–1892), Union Army brigadier general
* William Fry (British Army officer) (1858–1934), British Army major general
# Geoff Raby

Geoffrey William "Geoff" Raby AO (born September 1953 in Melbourne) is an Australian economist and diplomat. He served as the Australian Ambassador to the People's Republic of China from February 2007 until August 2011. He is now the chairman and CEO of Geoff Raby and Associates, a Beijing-based business advisory firm. Raby currently sits on the board of an Australian subsidiary of Chinese state-run Yanzhou Coal Mining Company.
Raby was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in the 2019 Queen's Birthday Honours for "distinguished service to Australia-China relations through senior diplomatic roles, and to multilateral trade policy development".

## Biography
### Education and public career

Raby attended La Trobe University and graduated with bachelor's degree (Honours), a master's degree and a PhD in economics. He worked for the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade in several positions as head of the Chinese Embassy's economics division (1986–1991), head of the Northeast Asia Analytical Unit (1991–1993), First Assistant Secretary, Trade Negotiations Division (1995–1998), Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the World Trade Organization (1998–2001) and First Assistant Secretary, International Organisations and Legal Division (2001–2002), Ambassador to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum (2002–2004), and a Deputy Secretary of the Department (2002–2006). While based in Beijing from 1986 to 1991, he worked with Kevin Rudd, who served as Australia's Prime Minister and later Minister for Foreign Affairs while Raby was Ambassador to China.
He published a book concerning Australian economic history in 1996 entitled Making rural Australia: an economic history of technical and institutional creativity, 1788–1860.

### Career in the private sector

Since retiring as Ambassador to China, Raby has founded the consulting firm Geoff Raby & Associates, a business advisory firm promoting successful business operations that span national borders, and working to influence both public and private policy makers. His client list includes Queensland Investment Corporation.,
Raby was appointed as the Beijing-based Executive Director of Riverstone Advisory Pty Ltd, an adviser to law firm Corrs Chambers Westgarth and co-chair of the firm's China practice, and a Vice-Chancellor's Professorial Fellow at Monash University. OceanaGold, and SmartTrans Holdings Ltd. He is also a senior advisor to strategic communications firm Kreab Gavin Anderson.
# General McNeil

General McNeil or McNeill may refer to:
* Clarence H. McNeil (1873–1947), U.S. Army major general
* John McNeil (1813 – June 8, 1891), Union Army brigadier general and brevet major general
* John McNeil Jr. (1784–1850), U.S. Army brevet brigadier general
* Joseph McNeil (born 1942), U.S. Air Force major general
* Dan K. McNeill (born 1946), U.S. Army four-star general
* John McNeill (British Army officer) (1831–1904), British Army major general
* Hugo MacNeill (Irish Army officer) (1900–1963), Irish National Army major general
# George Alexander Kennedy

George Alexander Kennedy may refer to:
* George A. Kennedy (sinologist) (1901–1960), American professor of Chinese at Yale University, 1938–1960
* George A. Kennedy (classicist) (born 1928), American classical scholar
# Geoff Pearsall

Geoffrey Alan "Geoff" Pearsall (born 15 September 1946) is a former Australian politician. A member of the Liberal Party, he served as a member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly from 1969 until 1988 and as Leader of the Opposition (1979–1981). Robin Gray succeeded him in the latter role.

## Early life

Pearsall was born in Hobart, Tasmania, to Thomas Pearsall, who had been one of the seven members for Division of Franklin from 1950 to 1966, and served one term as a Federal MP for the same electorate in the House of Representatives. Pearsall's grandfather, Benjamin Pearsall, had also held a Franklin seat for two non-contiguous terms during the Great Depression.

## Career

At the 1969 election, Pearsall stood for and won a Franklin seat, which he was to hold for the following 19 years. He failed by one vote in August 1978 to take the deputy leadership from Ray Bonney. After Max Bingham stepped down as Leader of the Opposition following the July 1979 election, which had seen a swing to the incumbent Labor Party in Premier Doug Lowe's first election as leader, Pearsall was elected unopposed as leader on 7 August, with Robin Gray as deputy leader.
The first part of his term was consumed by the electoral crisis which led to the Denison state by-election in 1980. He had an otherwise uneventful term before unexpectedly resigning as party leader for "personal reasons" on 10 November 1981—it was later revealed that powerful conservative elements within the Liberal Party had forced him to resign, after his personal life and breakup of his marriage led to concerns about his image.
His deputy, Robin Gray, was elected unopposed, and went on to become premier at the 1982 election. After the election, Pearsall became Minister for Tourism, National Parks and Recreational Lands, Environment and Licensing. Following Bingham's retirement from parliament, Pearsall became Deputy Premier, losing the two environment portfolios but picking up Police and Emergency Services, Road Safety and Gaming.

## Later life

He resigned from parliament on 1 November 1988, announcing that he was moving to the Gold Coast to manage a tourist resort with his private secretary and long-time friend, Peter Sullivan. Pearsall was accorded the title "The Honourable" for life on 20 April 1989.
# Georg Curtius

Georg Curtius (April 16, 1820 – August 12, 1885) was a German philologist and distinguished comparativist.

## Biography

Curtius was born in Lübeck, and was the brother of the historian and archeologist Ernst Curtius. After an education at Bonn and Berlin, he was for three years schoolmaster in Dresden, until (in 1845) he returned to Berlin University as a privatdocent. In 1849 he was placed in charge of the Philological Seminary at Prague, and two years later was appointed professor of classical philology in Prague University. In 1854, he moved from Prague to a similar appointment at Kiel, and again in 1862 from Kiel to Leipzig. He was teaching lndo-European and the historical grammar of the classical languages at Leipzig. His contributions were focused "to bridge the gulf between classical philology and Aryan linguistics." As a professor he constantly attempted " to bring Classical Philology and the Science of Language into closer relation with each other." This is clearly reflected in the works of his pupils, and of his own.
His philological theories exercised a widespread influence. The more important of his publications are:
* Die Sprachvergleichung in ihrem Verhältniss zur classischen Philologie (1845; Eng. trans. by FH Trithen, 1851)
* Sprachvergleichende Beiträge zur griechischen und lateinischen Grammatik (1846)
* Grundzüge der griechischen Etymologie (1858–1862, 5th ed. 1879)
* Das Verbum der griechischen Sprache (1873).
The last two works were translated into English by Augustus Samuel Wilkins and Edwin Bourdieu England.
From 1878 until his death Curtius was general editor of the Leipziger Studien zur classischen Philologie. His Griechische Schulgrammatik, first published in 1852, passed through more than twenty editions and was edited in English. In his last work, Zur Kritik der neuesten Sprachforschung (1885), he attacked the views of the emerging Neogrammarian school of philology.
Curtius died in Hermsdorf am Kynast, aged 65, and was succeeded at Leipzig by his studentKarl Brugmann. The Opuscula of Georg Curtius were edited after his death by Ernst Windisch (Kleine Schriften von E. C., 1886–1887). He was posthumously elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1886.
# John George (Conservative politician)

Sir John Clarke George, KBE, CStJ (16 October 1901 – 14 October 1972) was a British coalminer and politician. He was one of a very small number of Conservative Members of Parliament to have been working miners.

## Early life

George's father, also called John Clarke George, was a miner from Fife. After attending Ballingry Public School until the age of 14, George began work in the coal mines. However, he later trained for management, and rose through the ranks so that by 1938 he was appointed manager of New Cumnock Collieries.

## Business life

In 1946, he left the mining industry (the act nationalising the industry was passed that year), and became manager of Alloa Glass Works. At this point, he became active in politics as a Unionist and, in 1949, he was elected to Clackmannanshire County Council. He was an unsuccessful parliamentary candidate in South Ayrshire in the 1950 general election, but was elected to Alloa Town Council in 1951. He was awarded the CBE in 1952.

## Constitutional problem

At the 1955 general election, George was elected to Parliament as a Unionist for Glasgow Pollok (the Scottish Unionists took the Conservative whip). Almost immediately, he was the trigger for a minor constitutional crisis when it was observed that he was a director of Scottish Slate Industries, a nationalised industry, having been appointed by the Ministry of Works in February 1947. Although George had not received any remuneration, it was possible that it might be an "office of profit under the Crown" which would disqualify him from being an MP.
The matter was referred to a Select Committee, while the government rushed through a bill to change the law. The committee found that, under the law as it stood, George was disqualified. A bill to indemnify George from the consequences of having acted as an MP while disqualified, and to validate his election, was also passed.

## Parliamentary career

George often spoke about the mining industry in parliament. In 1957, he opposed the decontrol of rents which had been brought in by the Conservative government. However, this did not harm his career and in October 1959 he was appointed parliamentary secretary to the Ministry of Power with responsibility for the coal industry, a job he held until June 1962. In 1963, he was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire and appointed chairman of the Unionist Party in Scotland.
He stood down from Parliament at the 1964 general election and retired from his party posts in 1965, returning to business as chairman of Scottish Rexco Ltd and Preswick Precision Products Ltd.
# 4 Compositions for Sextet

4 Compositions for Sextet is an album by English free-jazz drummer Tony Oxley, which was recorded in 1970 and released on CBS. The album, the second of a trilogy that Oxley recorded for major labels, features the same band with whom he recorded the previous, The Baptised Traveller, expanded to a sextet with the addition of trombonist Paul Rutherford.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
| Tom Hull – on the Web | B+ |
In his review for AllMusic, Thom Jurek states "The four tunes are all outer-limits numbers; all methadrine takes on what were happening improvisations. It's true that there are loose structures imposed on all four tracks, but they quickly dissolve under the barrage of sonic whackery."
The Penguin Guide to Jazz notes that "Four Compositions was a title guaranteed to offend players and fans who wanted to set aside any implications of predetermined structures."
In his book Honesty Is Explosive!: Selected Music Journalism, music writer Ben Watson claims about the album "It is a stone-cold, drop-dead, ice pick-in-the-forehead masterpiece. It was too much for the marketing department at Columbia, and Oxley was dropped."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Tony Oxley
* "Saturnalia" – 10:09
* "Scintilla" – 8:56
* "Amass" – 13:00
* "Megaera" – 6:09

## Personnel

* Evan Parker – tenor sax
* Kenny Wheeler – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Paul Rutherford – trombone
* Derek Bailey – guitar
* Jeff Clyne – bass
* Tony Oxley – drums
# Holy Trinity Church, York

Holy Trinity Church, York may refer to:
* Holy Trinity Church, Goodramgate, York, a church in York, England
* Holy Trinity Church, Heworth, York, church in York, England
* Holy Trinity Church, King's Court, a church in York, England
* Holy Trinity Church, Micklegate, York, a church in York, England
* Holy Trinity Church, York, Western Australia, a church in York, Australia
# Jan Anderson

Jan Anderson or Andersson is the name of:
* Jan Anderson (scientist) (1932–2015), New Zealand-born plant scientist active in Australia
* Jan Andersson (politician) (born 1947), Swedish politician of the Social Democratic Workers' Party of Sweden
* Janne Andersson (born 1962), Swedish football coach
* Jan Andersson (footballer, born 1965), Swedish footballer
* Jan Andersson (sailor) (born 1950), Swedish Olympic sailor
* Jan R. Andersson (born 1970), Swedish politician of the Moderate Party
* Jan Anderson (actress) (born 1974), Welsh actress
* Jan Inge Andersson (active 1960), Swedish footballer
* Jan Andersson (speedway rider) (born 1955), Swedish speedway rider
* Jan Andersson (Swedish Air Force officer) (born 1955), Swedish Air Force major general
# Estonia at the 2011 Summer Universiade

Estonia competed at the 2011 Summer Universiade in Shenzhen, China.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Märt Israel | Athletics | Men's discus throw |
| Silver | Maaris Meier | Cycling | Women's cross-country |
| Bronze | Anna Iljuštšenko | Athletics | Women's high jump |

## Cycling
### Road
   ### Men

* Mihkel Ronimois
* Rauno Miilmann

## Football
### Women

* Signy Aarna
* Kristel Eier
* Liis Emajõe
* Hannaliis Jaadla
* Imbi Hoop
* Miina Kallas
* Karina Kesvatera
* Getter Laar
* Daniela Mona Lambin
* Katrin Loo
* Maarija Mikiver
* Kethy Õunpuu
* Annika Pajupuu
* Cathy Pärnamets
* Pille Raadik
* Liisi Sakala
* Eneli Vals
* Margarita Zernosekova
* Inna Zlidnis
# 2nd Directors Guild of America Awards

The 2nd Directors Guild of America Awards, honoring the outstanding directorial achievements in film in 1949, were presented in 1950.

## Winners and nominees
### Film

Feature Film :
* Robert Rossen – All the King's Men
* Carol Reed – The Third Man
* Mark Robson – Champion
* Alfred L. Werker – Lost Boundaries |

### Special awards

Honorary Life Member Recipient :
* Rex Ingram |
# Jason Todd (disambiguation)

Jason Todd is a character appearing in comic books and media published by DC Comics.
Jason Todd may also refer to:
* Jason Todd Ipson
* Jason Todd Ready
* "Jason Todd" (Titans episode)
* Jason Todd (Titans character)
# George Blumenthal

George Blumenthal may refer to:
* George Blumenthal (astrophysicist) (born 1945), American astrophysicist and chancellor of the University of California, Santa Cruz
* George Blumenthal (banker) (1858–1941), head of the US branch of Lazard
* George Blumenthal, co-founder in 1993 of International CableTel, the precursor to Virgin Media
# George Brun

George Brun, aka George Brown, Irish poet, fl. late 18th century.
Brun was a native of Dun na Geige or Brownstown, near Hollymount, in County Mayo. One of his few surviving songs or poems, Mairead Nic Shuibhne, is over one hundred verses long, and concerns a woman he loves due to be married to someone else. In the course of the song, the woman tries to save him from depression by pretending that she never loved him.
# George Frederick Keller

George Frederick Keller (1846–?) was a cartoonist active in California, known as the primary illustrator of the San Francisco satirical magazine The Wasp. Born in Prussia, he emigrated to the United States and fought in the U.S. Civil War, settling in California around 1870. He apprenticed to lithographer George Baker, where his first job was lithographing colorful cigar box labels. He joined The Wasp, also founded by Prussian immigrants, with its first issue, debuting in August 1876. Some of his work reflected the anti-Chinese and anti-immigrant sentiment of late 19th-Century San Francisco in highly racialized stereotypes, depicting Chinese as rat-like invaders, Irish as Neanderthals, and Jews as hook-nosed moneylenders. Keller's final cartoon was published June 30, 1883, after which he left the San Francisco area "and was never heard from again".
* "A Liliput Kingdom For Sale Cheap" (1881), depicts King Kalākaua auctioning the Hawaiian Islands off to the highest bidder
* "What Shall We Do with Our Boys?" (1882) portrays a stereotypical Chinese worker as contributing to white American unemployment
* "The Curse of California" (1882) depicts the Southern Pacific Railroad monopoly as an octopus controlling a variety of industries
* "Terrible and Fatal Railroad Accident near Santa Cruz, May 23, 1880"
# George Coats, 1st Baron Glentanar

George Coats, 1st Baron Glentanar (11 February 1849 – 26 November 1918), was a Scottish cotton manufacturer.

## Background

Coats was the son of Thomas Coats and Margaret Glen, daughter of Thomas Glen, of Thornhill Johnstone, Renfrewshire. He was the younger brother of Sir Thomas Glen-Coats, 1st Baronet, and a first cousin of Sir James Coats, 1st Baronet.

## Business career

Coats was the owner of a cotton firm in Paisley. He acquired the Glen Tanar Estate in Aberdeenshire in 1905. In 1916 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Glentanar, of Glen Tanar in the County of Aberdeen. He owned the Belleisle estate near Aboyne, Aberdeenshire for over 30 years until 1918, when it was sold for £25,000. According to his will written in on 2 April 1919, his total estate net worth had been quoted with at £4,334,224 and twelve shillings (equivalent to £266,700,000 in 2023).

## Family

Lord Glentanar married Margaret Lothian Black, daughter of James Tait Black, of Underscar, Keswick, Cumberland. They had one son and two daughters. The elder daughter, the Honourable Lilian Maud, married the 5th Duke of Wellington, while the younger daughter, the Honourable Charlotte Margaret, married as her first husband William Walrond. He died in November 1918, aged 69, and was succeeded in the barony by his only son, Thomas. Lady Glentanar died in July 1935. A monument to his memory was erected in 1919 in St Thomas's Episcopal Church in Aboyne designed by Sir Robert Lorimer.
# George Cobham

George Cobham may refer to:
* George A. Cobham Jr. (1825–1864), American Civil War officer
* George Brooke, 9th Baron Cobham (c. 1497–1558)
* George Cobham (MP) (fl.16th century), MP for Hedon and Portsmouth
# George Remnant

George Henry Remnant (20 November 1846 – 24 February 1941) was an English cricketer. He played 42 first-class matches for Kent County Cricket Club between 1868 and 1878.
Remnant was born at Rochester in 1846.
# George Fulham

George Fulham, D.D. (b Hampton Poyle 14 December 1660 - d Southampton 23 November 1702) was an English priest in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.
Fulham was educated at Christ Church, Oxford. He was a Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford, from 1682 to 1691. He held livings at Compton, Surrey, West Meon, Droxford and Southampton. He became Archdeacon of Winchester in 1700, and held the post until his death.
# George Ryland

George Ryland may refer to:
* George Washington Ryland (1827–1910), Wisconsin politician
* George Ryland (Queensland politician) (1855–1920), member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
# George Colton

George Colton may refer to:
* George Radcliffe Colton (1865–1916), governor of Puerto Rico
* George Colton (Maryland politician) (1817–1898), American politician, printer and newspaperman
* George H. Colton (1818-1847), American newspaper editor