OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Altai State Technical University

The leading technological and scientific university of the Altai region, Altai State Technical University (AltSTU) is one of a number of universities in the city of Barnaul, Altai Krai, Russia, and is among the largest institutions of higher education in Russia.
It was founded in February 1942 by Zaporizhie Automechanical Institute (which was evacuated to Siberia because of World War II). Altai State University is named after Ivan Polzunov, the inventor of the two-cylinder steam engine for use in the mining industry.
The University offers full-time, part-time, extramural, and distance instruction. On graduating, students receive degrees of Bachelor (four-year study), Master (two years), and specialist diplomas (per the old system of five-year study). Post-graduate courses are also offered.
University facilities include seven academic buildings, hostels, a scientific library, a computing center, a publishing house, student clubs, a theater (the Kaleidoscope Student Theatre), a preventive clinic, as well as a skiing lodge, a private Olympiyskiy swimming pool, and a sports and rest camp.

## Faculties

* Faculty of Humanities
* Faculty of Information Technology
* Faculty of Special Technologies
* Faculty of Civil Engineering
* Faculty of Energy Engineering
* Faculty of Power Engineering and Road Transport
* Faculty of Pre-University Training
* University College of Technology after V.V. Petrov

## Institutions

* Institute of Architecture and Design
* Institute of Biotechnology, Food and Chemical Engineering
* Institute for the Development of Continuing Professional Education
* Institute of Economics and Management
* Extramural Institute

## Branches

* Biysk Technological Institute, Biysk
* Rubtsovsk Industrial Institute, Rubtsovsk

## Recognition

Altai State Technical University annually co-hosts Russian semi-finals of the international competitive programming team contest ICPC. Siberian and Far Eastern, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan teams are gathering in Barnaul, at the same time, teams from the European part gather in another center, St. Petersburg, Russia, and with the use of the Internet results are synchronized. AltSTU teams from students of the specialty "Software Engineering" (Faculty of Information Technology), as a result of selection, reached the final of this championship and won prizes:
* ACM ICPC 2006 final (San Antonio, United States) - AltSTU won a gold medal, 3rd absolute place;
* ACM ICPC 2009 final (Stockholm, Sweden) - AltSTU won a silver medal, 8th absolute place.
In January 2019, a Biysk Technological Institute (AltSTU branch) project to develop physical principles of ultrasonic drilling of the surface of extraterrestrial objects to detect water and ice won a collaboration grant from RFBR and National Natural Science Foundation of China. The grant amounted to 1.3 million Rubles (14,470€) a year, and the project itself was planned for two years.
In 2019, the university was among the winners of the "Best educational programs of innovative Russia" contest.
# Allison White (disambiguation)

Allison White (1816–1886) was a U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania.
Allison or Alison White or Whyte may also refer to:
* Allison Benis White, American poet
* Alison White (cricketer) (1881–1962), England and Gloucestershire cricketer
* Alison White (bishop) (born 1956), British Anglican bishop
* Alison Whyte (born 1968), Australian actress
* Allison White, a character in the TV series The Colony
# Alpine shrew

The alpine shrew (Sorex alpinus) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is found in the alpine meadows and coniferous forests of central and southern European mountain ranges.

## Description

The Alpine shrew is 6 to 7.7 centimetres (2.4 to 3.0 in) in length, not including a tail as long as its body, and weighs between 5.5 and 11.5 g (0.2 and 0.4 oz). It is a uniform greyish-black on its dorsal (upper) surface and greyish-brown on its underparts. The tips of its teeth are reddish-brown and it has a long pointed snout, small black eyes and rounded pink ears. Its legs and feet are white and the underside of its hairy tail is yellowish. Juveniles are somewhat paler than adults. It shares its range with the common shrew Sorex araneus and the Eurasian pygmy shrew Sorex minutus but is distinguishable from these by its darker fur and longer tail.

## Distribution and habitat

The Alpine shrew is found in the mountains and uplands of Central and Eastern Europe and parts of France. Its range includes the Alps, the Black Forest, the Jura Mountains, the mountains of southern Germany, the Giant Mountains, the Beskids, the Tatra Mountains, the Carpathian Mountains, the Transylvanian Alps, the uplands of Vosges and the mountains of the former Yugoslavia. The Alpine shrew is found in Alpine meadows and in coniferous woodland at elevations between about 200 and 2,500 metres (660 and 8,200 ft). It sometimes occurs above the tree line but more normally favours damp pastures and swampy ground near small streams in areas with dwarf sparse conifers near the upper limit of tree cover. It tends to lurk in dense vegetation, occupies rock crevices and lives under boulders or fallen branches and often occurs near mountain huts.
The Alpine shrew was recorded in the Spanish Pyrenees in the early 20th century. It is presumed locally extinct due to the lack of modern sightings.

## Behaviour

The Alpine shrew is nocturnal and is a skilled climber, using its tail for balance. It uses scent glands on its flanks to mark its territory. Like other shrew species, it has a high metabolic rate and needs to feed frequently. It eats insects, spiders, snails and earthworms and is in turn the prey of foxes, weasels, domestic cats and tawny owls.

## Status

The Alpine shrew is listed as "Near Threatened" in the IUCN's Red List of Threatened Species. This is because it occupies a number of separate, disjunct mountain regions and seems to be slowly declining in numbers. It may be threatened by habitat destruction as hydro-electric schemes and increased tourism impact its environment. It used to be present in the Pyrenees but has not been seen there for many years and may be extinct there, nor has it been seen recently in the Harz Mountain region of Germany.
# Alluc

alluc.ee (pronounced: "all-you-see") was a user-generated online video directory for TV shows, movies, music videos, sport, pornography, anime and cartoons, and later a search engine. Alluc did not host any content itself nor contain any download links; all links were to streaming video sharing websites. Users provided the links in the right category and published links to the site after being reviewed by the administrators. Video hosting sites that were linked to on Alluc included YouTube, Dailymotion, and Veoh, amongst others.

## History

Alluc started out as a quest to collect all episodes hosted on popular video hosting websites and to categorize them in one place, thus Allfg.org (standing for: All Family Guy) was founded. Set up in September 2006 by its three German owners, Allfg.org's popularity grew. On this first site the content was not yet automatically submittable. Public awareness of the site was apparently spread by word of mouth.
On October 23, 2006, a forum was set up, where the system of submitting links by the users was improved. In mid-October, the official Alluc.org website launched. This site was a big improvement because the links were directly submittable and dead links could be reported when logged in. A logo competition was started December 29, 2006 and spawned massive response from the site visitors. The logo was chosen through a democratic voting system by all visitors.
Several automated scripts were developed to aid in the detection of 'false links' and redundant copies of links. These scripts are activated periodically to effectively clean the database.
The popularity of the site has spawned other similar sites, such as TV Links (which was shut down by a legal challenge in August 2007).

### 2014 relaunch as search engine

In 2014 the site relaunched and transitioned from user generated link directory to an automatically populated search-engine.
It subsequently rose from Alexa rank ~4000 to global Alexa rank 1957 before its discontinuation in 2018, of which at the time ~100 million video and download links had been indexed on alluc.

### Discontinuation

On March 8, 2018, after 13 years, alluc discontinued its search engine. Sebastian Fink, the creator of the site, has stated that its discontinuation was "not driven by monetary decisions." All links on the site no longer work. As it appears on their site,
   "The alluc search engine has been discontinued.
   After 13 years of alluc, we decided to take a break and focus on other projects.
   Over this last decade alluc served more than one billion unique users in total and we would like to thank all of you for your support over the years.
   PS: Any other sites using alluc in their name are not run by us."

### Statistics

2013 saw alluc jump from 6,046th to 5,027th. In July 2012, alluc was ranked (concerning traffic) 4,302nd according to Alexa Internet and is ranked in the top 1000 of sites in Ireland and United Kingdom. At the end of January 2018, alluc was ranked 1,297th worldwide.
# Alvania peyreirensis

Alvania peyreirensis is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 2 mm, its diameter 1 mm.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species were found in Oligocene strata in Aquitaine, France.
# Alypius of Antioch

Alypius of Antioch was a geographer and a vicarius of Roman Britain, probably in the late 350s AD. He replaced Flavius Martinus after that vicarius' suicide. His rule is recorded is Ammianus XXIII 1, 3.

## Life

He came from Antioch and served under Constantius II and was probably appointed to ensure that nobody with western associations was serving in Britain during a time of mistrust, rebellion and suppression symbolised by the brutal acts of the imperial notary Paulus Catena. He may have had to deal with the insurrection of the usurper named Carausius II.
Alypius was afterwards commissioned to rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem as part of Julian's systematic attempt to reverse the Christianization of the Roman Empire by restoring pagan and, in this case, Jewish practices. Among the letters of Julian are two (29 and 30) addressed to Alypius; one inviting him to Rome, the other thanking him for a geographical treatise, which no longer exists.
# Alvania transiens

Alvania transiens is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Status

From its original source (Sacco, 1895: 27) this is a nomen nudum, however, it has been treated as a valid species.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species were found in Miocene strata in Austria.
# Amber Sherlock

Amber Simone Sherlock (née Higlett) is an Australian journalist, television news presenter and reporter. She currently presents the weather on Nine News Sydney and previously hosted the daily national one hour news bulletin Nine News Now.

## Career

Sherlock began her career at the Seven Network in Sydney and worked for the financial news service at the Commonwealth Bank before joining Network Ten for the Sydney Olympics. She then moved into finance journalism, taking a position in London for several years. She came back to Canberra as a host for a Network Ten current affairs program. Upon her return to Sydney, Sherlock went to work for Commonwealth Securities as a financial journalist, after which she took a position as a news presenter with Sky News Australia.
Sherlock joined the Nine Network in 2007 to present the business segments for the Today, Nine Morning News Hour and Nine Afternoon News. She was the news presenter on Weekend Today and Monday news presenter on Today. Sherlock later presented the morning edition of the Qantas Inflight News. In January 2009, it was announced that Sherlock would be the news presenter for Weekend Today, alongside co-hosts Cameron Williams and Leila McKinnon. In July 2009, Sherlock was appointed Monday news presenter for Today, as Georgie Gardner presents Nine News Sydney on Friday and Saturday.
In April 2011, Sherlock replaced Natalie Gruzlewski as weather presenter on Nine News Sydney.
Sherlock is represented by the management company 22.

## Personal life

Sherlock is a graduate of the University of Technology, Sydney.
In June 2010, Amber gave birth to a daughter. She went into labour while on air during Weekend Today.

## Controversy

On 12 January 2017, footage was leaked showing Sherlock off-air having an outburst during an advert break on Nine News Now because she and fellow journalist reporter Julie Snook were both wearing the same colour white (though Snook argued she was actually wearing a shade of light blue), as well as guest psychologist Sandy Rea. Sherlock stated "we cannot all be in white" for the talk segment and demanded that Snook put on a jacket.
In a statement to 9Honey, Sherlock said that she "probably overreacted" over the situation and that "Live TV can be a pretty stressful beast, at times." Snook told 9Honey that she and Sherlock were still friends and that she does enjoy working with her. The footage was featured on Jimmy Kimmel Live! as part of Jimmy Kimmel's opening for the show. Kimmel said in his opening monologue "I don't know who decided to release this tape but whoever that was I just want to say thank you from the bottom of my heart." It was stated that the staff member at Nine who leaked the video would face disciplinary action, with insiders calling it a "sackable" offence.
# Amarginops platus

Amarginops platus is a species of claroteid catfish endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it is only found around Kisangani. It lives in river rapids and grows to a length of 17.0 cm (6.7 inches) SL.
# Amblar-Don

Amblar-Don is a comune of the Val di Non in the Trentino, northern Italy. It came into existence on 1 January 2016 through the merger of the formerly separate comuni of Amblar and Don.
# 457 (disambiguation)

457 may refer to:
* The year AD 457 in the Western calendar
* The number 457
* The 457 plan, a retirement plan available to government and nonprofit employees in the United States similar to the 401(k)
* The 457 visa, the most commonly used program for employers to sponsor overseas workers to work in Australia on a temporary basis.
* The Smith & Wesson Model 457, a pistol.
# 45 rpm: The Singles, 1977–1979

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
45 rpm: The Singles, 1977–1979 is a box set compilation by British rock band The Jam. The set contains the first nine singles released by the band between 1977 and 1979 in remastered formats with original artwork and reproduction sleeves.

## Track listing
### Disc one

* "In the City"
* "Takin' My Love"
* "In the City" (Video)

### Disc two

* "All Around the World"
* "Carnaby Street"

### Disc three

* "The Modern World"
* "Sweet Soul Music" (live at the 100 Club)
* "Back in My Arms Again" (live at the 100 Club)
* "Bricks & Mortar" (live at the 100 Club)

### Disc four

* "News of the World"
* "Aunties and Uncles (Impulsive Youths)"
* "Innocent Man"
* "News of the World" (Video)

### Disc five

* "David Watts"
* "'A' Bomb in Wardour Street"

### Disc six

* "Down in the Tube Station at Midnight"
* "So Sad About Us"
* "The Night"

### Disc seven

* "Strange Town"
* "The Butterfly Collector"
* "Strange Town" (Video)

### Disc eight

* "When You're Young"
* "Smithers-Jones"
* "When You're Young" (Video)

### Disc nine

* "The Eton Rifles"
* "See Saw"
# 467 BC

Year 467 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Mamercus and Vibulanus (or, less frequently, year 287 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 467 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Republic

* Quintus Fabius Vibulanus becomes consul of the Roman Republic for the first of three times.

#### Sicily

* After the death of his brother Hiero I, Thrasybulus becomes Tyrant of Syracuse.

### By topic
#### Literature

* Aeschylus writes Seven Against Thebes and wins the Dionysia.
* Aeschylus' play, The Persians is produced in Sicily.

## Deaths

* Hiero I, Tyrant of Syracuse
# 4th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry

The 4th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry was formed under that name in 1824. It took part in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

## Chronology

* 1759 raised in Midnapore - name unknown
* 1763 ranked the 16th Battalion of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1764 became the 14th Battalion of Bengal Native Infantry under Captain Hampton
* 1765 posted to the 3rd Brigade
* 1773 became known as the 14th (Blane) Battalion of Bengal Native Infantry under Captain Blane
* 1775 became the 19th Battalion of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1781 became the 13th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry under Major Blane
* 1796 became the 2nd Battalion 1st Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1824 became the 4th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1857 mutinied at Phillour 26 May
In 1861, after the mutiny, the title was given to the 33rd Bengal Native Infantry which later became the 4th Bengal Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry.
# 4th Regiment of Horse

4th Regiment of Horse or 4th Horse may refer to:
* 3rd Dragoon Guards, ranked as 4th Horse from 1685 to 1746
* 7th Dragoon Guards, ranked as 4th (Irish) Horse from 1746 to 1788
* 4th Horse (Hodson's Horse)
# 2000 Tonga Club Championship

The 2000 season of the Tonga Club Championship was the 22nd season of top flight association football competition in Tonga. Lotohaʻapai United won the championship for the third time, the 3rd in a record streak of 11 titles in the Tonga Major League.
# 4H-Quinolizine

4H-Quinolizine is a heterocyclic compound with the formula C$_9$H$_9$N. The location of the ninth hydrogen atom defines the isomer as 4H-. The 2H-, 3H- isomers are also theoretically possible. None have been isolated, so these compounds remain of theoretical interest. These compounds structurally resemble quinoline but with nitrogen at one of the two ring fusion sites. Quinolizines feature tertiary amine at the bridge site. Although quinolizines are elusive, their saturated derivatives quinolizidines C$_9$H$_{17}$N are well known, being found in several alkaloids. Another class of stable derivatives are the quinolizinium cations C$_9$H$_8$N$^+$, resulting from the formal removal of hydride from quinolizines.
# 5th Guards Infantry Brigade (German Empire)

The 5th Guards Infantry Brigade (German: 5. Garde-Infanterie-Brigade) was a unit in the Imperial German Army prior to and during the First World War. At the outbreak of war, it was part of the 3rd Guards Infantry Division of the Guards Reserve Corps and consisted of the 5th Foot Guards and 5th Guards Grenadiers. In May 1915, the brigade was transferred to the newly created 4th Guards Infantry Division; at about the same time, in accordance with the regulated increase in brigade size from two to three regiments, the 93rd Reserve Infantry Regiment was assigned to the unit.
# 2001 ANZ Tasmanian International

The 2001 ANZ Tasmanian International was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Hobart International Tennis Centre in Hobart, [Australia and was part of Tier V of the 2001 WTA Tour. It was the eighth edition of the tournament and ran from 7 January until 13 January 2001. Unseeded Rita Grande won the singles title and earned $16,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Rita Grande defeated Jennifer Hopkins 0–6, 6–3, 6–3
* It was Grande's 2nd title of the year and the 5th of her career.

### Doubles

Cara Black / Elena Likhovtseva defeated Ruxandra Dragomir / Virginia Ruano Pascual 6–4, 6–1
* It was Black's 1st title of the year and the 2nd of her career. It was Likhovtseva's 1st title of the year and the 10th of her career.

## Entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Amy Frazier | 20 | 1 |
| RUS | Elena Likhovtseva | 21 | 2 |
| USA | Kristina Brandi | 27 | 3 |
| FRA | Anne-Gaëlle Sidot | 35 | 4 |
| ZIM | Cara Black | 41 | 5 |
| ROM | Ruxandra Dragomir | 44 | 6 |
| ISR | Anna Smashnova | 46 | 7 |
| FRA | Sarah Pitkowski | 65 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of 1 January 2001.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Rachel McQuillan
* Lisa McShea
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Saori Obata
* Katarina Srebotnik
* Stéphanie Foretz
* Anabel Medina Garrigues
# 2,4,6-Trinitroaniline

2,4,6-Trinitroaniline, C$_6$H$_4$N$_4$O$_6$, abbreviated as TNA and also known as picramide, a nitrated amine. Materials in this group range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. The aromatic nitro compounds may explode in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide even in the presence of water or organic solvents. The explosive tendencies of aromatic nitro compounds are increased by the presence of multiple nitro groups. The appearance of trinitroaniline varies from yellow to orange to red depending on its purity and concentration.

## Applications

Trinitroaniline is only used in modern times in the small warheads of some explosive devices such as mortars. In World War II it was used by Imperial Japanese Navy as Type 97 bakuyaku (Model 1931 explosive) in some versions of gun projectiles instead of less stable burster schimose (picric acid). It was also used in the Yokosuka MXY-7 Ohka, a kamikaze antishipping human-guided rocket aircraft.

## Health and safety

Trinitroaniline is dangerously explosive and also hepatoxic. Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include skin and eye irritation, headache, drowsiness, weakness, cyanosis, and respiratory distress.
# 2000 European Promotion Cup for Women

The 2000 European Promotion Cup for Women was the sixth edition of the basketball European Promotion Cup for Women, today known as FIBA Women's European Championship for Small Countries. The tournament took place in Ohrid, Republic of Macedonia, from 14 to 18 June 2000. Macedonia women's national basketball team won the tournament for the first time.

## Venue

Biljanini Izvori Sports Hall

## Participating teams

* Andorra
* Gibraltar
* Malta
* Macedonia
* Scotland

## Final standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| 1 | Macedonia | 4 | 4 | 0 | 382 | 115 | +267 | 8 |
| 2 | Scotland | 4 | 3 | 1 | 308 | 187 | +121 | 7 |
| 3 | Andorra | 4 | 2 | 2 | 212 | 266 | −54 | 6 |
| 4 | Malta | 4 | 1 | 3 | 195 | 292 | −97 | 5 |
| 5 | Gibraltar | 4 | 0 | 4 | 141 | 378 | −237 | 4 |

## Results

* 14 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Scotland | 70–43 | Andorra |
* 14 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Gibraltar | 19–129 | Macedonia |
* 15 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Andorra | 70–35 | Gibraltar |
* 15 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Malta | 20–83 | Macedonia |
* 16 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Gibraltar | 35–104 | Scotland |
* 16 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Andorra | 64–59 | Malta |
* 17 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Scotland | 93–41 | Malta |
* 17 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Macedonia | 102–35 | Andorra |
* 18 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Malta | 75–52 | Gibraltar |
* 18 June 2000
* Boxscore
| Scotland | 41–68 | Macedonia |