OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Feliciano Espinoza

Feliciano "Félix" Espinoza (Texas, October 20, 1927 - Indianapolis, January 9th, 2007) was a merchant and civil rights leader. Along with Fred Bowman, Tony Dominguez, and Tulio Guldner, he organized the Hispano-American Association in 1969 to cater to Indianapolis' growing Hispanic population needs. Espinoza also owned and operated El Nopal Market, the city's first Mexican grocery store in the mid-1960s.

## Biography

Feliciano was born in Texas on October 20, 1927. In 1950, he married María Balli, moved to Indianapolis and started working on the railroad industry. They had eight children, lived in a small neighborhood known as El Barrio, which had a strong Mexican presence on the east side of downtown.
In 1960, they opened El Nopal Mexican Market at their home, the store being at the front of their house. Maria administered the store, and Feliciano baked items and made piñatas to sell on the store. Nine years later, they were forced to leave the house for a highway construction.

### Political activity

Espinoza hosted a one-hour radio show on station WFMS, presenting Mexican music and job opportunities. Richard Luger, while running for mayor of Indianapolis, approached him to reach to Hispanic voters. Espinoza accepted to campaign for Luger, and was also active in Richard Nixon's Indianapolis presidential campaign in 1968.
On 1969, Espinoza, Fred Bowman, Tony Dominguez, and Tulio Guldner created the Hispano-American Association to tend for the growing Hispanic population in Indianapolis. In 1971, they got grants from the federal government and support from Mayor Richard Lugar's office and several churched to fund the Hispano-American Center, focused on providing daycare services, language classes, and job information.
# Central Kwara'ae constituency

Central Kwara'ae is a parliamentary constituency electing one representative to the National Parliament of Solomon Islands. It had a registered electorate of 8,977 in 2006, and 9,955 in 2010. It is one of fourteen constituencies in Malaita Province.
The constituency was established for the Fifth Parliament in 1993, and its first MP was Alfred Maetia. Fred Fono won the seat in 1997, and was twice re-elected, ultimately becoming deputy Prime Minister in 2007. He stood for a fourth term in 2010, but was unseated by political newcomer and independent candidate Jackson Fiulaua, in what was described as "the major upset" of the election. Fiulaua then became Minister for Infrastructure and Development in Danny Philip's government.

## List of MPs

The following MPs have represented Central Kwara'ae in the National Parliament.
| Election | MP | Party |
| 1993 | Alfred Maetia | |
| 1997 | Fred Fono | |
| 2001 | Fred Fono | |
| 2006 | Fred Fono | |
| 2010 | Jackson Fiulaua | Independent |

## Election results
### 2010

In the 2010 general election, there were eleven candidates for the seat, including nine independents, incumbent Fred Fono for the newly formed People's Congress Party, and Philip Akote'e for OUR Party. Akote'e finished third, ahead of eight independents, with 331 votes. Fono was second, with 2,379 votes, while Fiulaua took the seat with 2,936. The turnout rate was 67%.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Jackson Fiulaua | Independent | 2,936 | 43.83 |
| | Fred Fono | People's Congress Party | 2,379 | 35.51 |
| | Philip Akote'e | Ownership, Unity and Responsibility Party | 331 | 4.94 |
| | Reubin Moli | Independent | 251 | 3.75 |
| | Colin Sigimanu | Independent | 232 | 3.46 |
| | John To'ofilu | Independent | 215 | 3.21 |
| | Rosie Anilabata | Independent | 121 | 1.81 |
| | Fred Maetoloa | Solomon Islands Liberal Party | 77 | 1.15 |
| | Walton Abuito'o | Independent | 72 | 1.07 |
| | Clement Lee | Independent | 56 | 0.84 |
| | Leonard Sasai | Independent | 29 | 0.43 |
| Total | Total | Total | 6,699 | 100.00 |
| Source: SIBC |||||
# Cranial fossa

A cranial fossa is formed by the floor of the cranial cavity.
There are three distinct cranial fossae:
* Anterior cranial fossa (fossa cranii anterior), housing the projecting frontal lobes of the brain
* Middle cranial fossa (fossa cranii media), separated from the posterior fossa by the clivus and the petrous crest housing the temporal lobe
* Posterior cranial fossa (fossa cranii posterior), between the foramen magnum and tentorium cerebelli, containing the brainstem and cerebellum

## Additional images

* Animation.
* Illustration.
* Superior view and lateral view.
# 2008 Democratic Party (HK) leadership election

The Democratic Party leadership election was held on 14 December 2008 for the 30-member 8th Central Committee of the Democratic Party in Hong Kong, including chairman and two vice-chairman posts. Incumbent Chairman Albert Ho re-elected uncontestedly, while Sin Chung-kai and Emily Lau defeated Andrew Cheng as the two Vice-Chairmen.

## Eligibility

The Central Committee was elected by the party congress. All public office holders, including the members of the Legislative Council and District Councils, are eligible to vote in the party congress. Every 30 members can also elect a delegate who holds one vote in the congress.

## Overview

The Democratic Party formally merged with the Frontier in November 2008. The Convenor of the Frontier, Emily Lau Wai-hing contested for the Vice-Chair post with incumbent Vice-Chairman Sin Chung-kai as Albert Ho's cabinet, while Albert Ho sought for re-election for his second term. Another incumbent Vice-Chairman said he would give up his post to Emily Lau, in order to show spirit of solidarity and cooperation between the merged parties.
Reformist legislator Andrew Cheng Kar-foo decided to run for the Vice-Chairman post on 26 November, stating that he would like to lead the party with Albert Ho and Emily Lau.

## Results

Albert Ho was re-elected Chairman with 93% confident votes. Emily Lau and Sin Chung-kai were elected with 228 and 205 votes respectively, while Andrew Cheng got 132 votes. Cheng expected his loss to the Mainstreamers, admitting his political ideas not being accepted by the majority was the cause of the failure. 10 of the 27 Central Committee members were newcomers, 4 of them were former members of the Frontier. Only Yam Kai-bong in the Reformist faction was elected, Michael Yung Ming-chau and Kwan Wing-yip were both defeated.
Being the first Chairwoman of the party, Emily Lau said she hope to help strengthening the democratic movement, to see universal suffrage being implemented as soon as possible, and to take back party members' Home Return Permits. She also said her demand for dialogue with the central government remained unchanged.
The elected members of the 8th Central Committee are listed as following:
* Chairman: Albert Ho
* Vice-Chairpersons: Emily Lau, Sin Chung-kai
* Secretary: Cheung Yin-tung
* Treasurer: Tsui Hon-kwong
* Executive Committee Members:
   * Josephine Chan Shu-ying
   * Andrew Cheng Kar-foo
   * Fung Wai-kwong
   * Law Chi-kwong
   * Lee Wing-tat
   * Mok Siu-lun
   * Ricky Or Yiu-lam
   * Tik Chi-yuen
   * Wong Sing-chi
   * Yeung Sum
* Central Committee Members:
   * Cheung Yuet-lan
   * Chiu Chung-lam
   * Joseph Chow Kam-siu
   * Chui Pak-tai
   * Lam Chung-hoi
   * Howard Lam Tsz-kin
   * Joanna Leung Suk-ching
   * Mark Li Kin-yin
   * Fred Li Wah-ming
   * Li Wing-shing
   * Stanley Ng Wing-fai
   * James To Kun-sun
   * Christopher Tsoi Yu-long
   * Wu Chi-wai
   * Yam Kai-bong
# Ian Parks

Ian Parks (born 1959) is a British poet, known for his love poetry.

## Biography

Described by Chiron Review as 'the finest love poet of his generation', Parks was born in Mexborough, then in the West Riding of Yorkshire. The son of a miner, Parks grew up during the declining years of the industry - something which was to have a profound effect on his later work. His first collection of poems, Gargoyles in Winter was published in 1986, the same year in which he received a Yorkshire Arts Award.
From 1986 to 1988 he was writer-in-residence at North Riding College, Scarborough. He was made a Hawthornden Fellow in 1991 and was awarded a Travelling Fellowship to the US in 1994, spending most of his year in New England. He did research into Chartist poetry in Oxford and was one of the Poetry Society New Poets in 1996.
He is the editor of Versions of the North: Contemporary Yorkshire Poetry.
He has taught creative writing at the universities of Sheffield, Oxford, Hull, and Leeds and was Writing Fellow at De Montfort University Leicester from 2012 to 2014.
He was writer in residence at Gladstone's Library in 2012 and currently runs the Read to Write Project in Doncaster.
His collections include A Climb Through Altered Landscapes (Blackwater, 1998), Shell Island (Waywiser, 2006), The Cage (Flux Gallery Press, 2008), Love Poems 1979-2009 (Flux Gallery Press, 2009) The Landing Stage (Lapwing, Belfast, 2010), The Exile's House (Waterloo, 2012) and Citizens (Smokestack 2017).
His poems have appeared in Poetry Review, The Times Literary Supplement, The Observer, The Liberal, Poetry Salzburg Review, The Independent on Sunday, Poetry (Chicago), London Magazine, The Chiron Review, The Rialto, Stand, Acumen, Poetry Greece, Modern Poetry in Translation and have been broadcast on BBC Radio 3. His pamphlet, A Paston Letter was published by Rack Press.
A selection of his poems appears in Old City: New Rumours edited by Carol Rumens and Ian Gregson.
His versions of the modern Greek poet Constantine Cavafy - The Cavafy Variations (Rack Press) was published in 2013 and was a Poetry Book Society Choice. If Possible: Cavafy Poems was published by Calder Valley Poetry in 2018 and was shortlisted for the Michael Marks Award; Body, Remember: Cavafy Poems also from Calder Valley, was published in 2019.
His Selected Poems of Harold Massingham was published by Calder Valley Poetry in 2021.
His own Selected Poems 1983-2023 is published by Calder Valley Poetry. His work is included in the Folio Society Love Poems edited by Imtiaz Dharker.
'I never started out to be a love poet' Parks states in the preface to his Love Poems 1979-2009 - 'there's never been a point where I've set myself an agenda or a strategy. The love poems have just happened, appearing out of the blue and prompted by circumstances. They called and I responded'.
# Interleukin-12 receptor

Interleukin 12 receptor is a type I cytokine receptor, binding interleukin 12 and consisting of beta 1 and beta 2 subunits.
# Großheringen station

Großheringen station is a railway station in the municipality of Großheringen, located in the Weimarer Land district in Thuringia, Germany.
# Central Kurram Tehsil

Central Kurram Tehsil is a subdivision located in Kurram District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The population is 229,356 according to the 2017 census.

## History

Central Kurram was previously known as F.R. Kurram until it was renamed in 2004.

## Demographics

Unlike Upper and Lower Kurram, Central Kurram is mostly inhabited by Sunni Pashtun tribes.
# Golden Boy (electronic musician)

Stefan Altenburger (Zürich, 1968) is a Swiss visual artist who is best known as musician Golden Boy for his collaborations with Miss Kittin such as the club hit "Rippin Kittin."

## Career

A resident of Zurich, Switzerland, Altenburger first found recognition as a visual artist, winning the 1991 Swiss Federal Prize for Design and the 1994 Swiss Federal Prize for the Arts. His gallery shows traveled the world, getting him published in a multitude of European publications. However, in addition to his visual work in design and photography, Altenburger also began producing electronic dance music in the '90s as Klettermax and Golden Boy. Source Records released his self-titled EP as Klettermax in 1998; and his Golden Boy album Or was released in 2001, featuring vocal contributions from Miss Kittin.

## Discography
### Albums

* Or (with Miss Kittin) (2001)

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Title | UK | UK Dance | BEL Tip (FL) | BEL Tip (WA) | DEU | ES | Album |
| 2002 | "Rippin Kittin" (Golden Boy with Miss Kittin) | 67 | 1 | 15 | 18 | 95 | 11 | Or |
| 2003 | "Autopilot" (Golden Boy with Miss Kittin) | — | — | — | — | — | — | Or |

### Remixes

* PeterLicht – ("Heiterkeit") (2001)
* Knarf Rellöm & DJ Patex / Saalschutz – ("Little Big City") (2003)
# Cranial neural crest

The cranial neural crest is one of the four regions of the neural crest.
The cranial neural crest arises in the anterior and populates the face and the pharyngeal arches giving rise to bones, cartilage, nerves and connective tissue. The endocranium and facial bones of the skull are ultimately derived from crest cells.
    Other Migration Locations:
   * Into the pharyngeal arches and play an inductive role in thymus development.
   * Into the pharyngeal arches and form the parafollicular cell or ultimobranchial bodies of the thyroid gland.
   * Into the pharyngeal arches and play an inductive role in parathyroid gland development.
   * Facial ectomesenchyme of the pharyngeal arches forming skeletal muscle, bone, and cartilage in the face.
   * Odontoblasts (dentin-producing cells) of the teeth.
   * Around the optic vesicle and the developing eye and contributes to many eye elements such the choroid, sclera, iris, and ciliary body. It also contributes to the attaching skeletal muscles of the eye.
   * Into the otic placode and participates in the inner ear development.
   * Sensory ganglia of the fifth, seventh, ninth and tenth cranial nerves.
   * Schwann cells
# 2009–10 FC Tiraspol season

2009–10 Moldovan National Division season is the 16th Moldovan National Division season in the history of FC Tiraspol.

## Current squad

Squad given according to the official website as of June 6, 2010
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | MDA | Sergiu Juric |
| 12 | GK | MDA | Alexandr Zviaghintev |
| 3 | DF | MDA | Dumitru Nicolov |
| 6 | DF | MDA | Dumitru Condariuc |
| 7 | DF | MDA | Oleg Iastrebov |
| 13 | DF | MDA | Pailler Tasimir Djibril |
| 16 | DF | MDA | Maxim Alacev |
| 23 | DF | MDA | Andrei Radiola |
| 24 | DF | MDA | Eugen Celiadchin |
| 4 | MF | MDA | Nelson Fred de Olivera |
| 5 | MF | MDA | Iurii Sinitchih |
| 10 | MF | MDA | Anatol Cheptine |
| 11 | MF | MDA | Gheorghe Nicologlo |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 15 | MF | MDA | Andrei Verbetchi |
| 21 | MF | MDA | Vitalii Iezhov |
| 21 | MF | MDA | Vitalii Ejov |
| 22 | MF | MDA | Victor Truhanov |
| 8 | FW | MDA | Dmitri Vornisel |
| 9 | FW | MDA | Alexei Procopiev |
| 18 | FW | MDA | Igor Bridnea |
| 19 | FW | MDA | Iurii Bondarciuc |
| 20 | FW | MDA | Andrei Porfireanu |
| 7 | FW | MDA | Alexandr Pascenco |
| 8 | DF | MDA | Kiril Sidorenco |
| 12 | DF | MDA | Oleg Tugulea |
| 15 | FW | MDA | Ilya Soshnin |
| 18 | DF | MDA | Artjoms Osipov |

## National Division results

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 8 | Viitorul Orhei | 33 | 10 | 6 | 17 | 32 | 45 | −13 | 36 |
| 9 | Tiraspol | 33 | 8 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 34 | −14 | 34 |
| 10 | Dinamo Bender | 33 | 9 | 5 | 19 | 36 | 66 | −30 | 32 |
# Iberian magpie

The Iberian magpie (Cyanopica cooki) is a bird in the crow family. It is 31–35 cm (12–14 in) long and similar in overall shape to the Eurasian magpie (Pica pica) but is slenderer with proportionately smaller legs and bill. It belongs to the genus Cyanopica.

## Taxonomy

The Iberian magpie was formally described in 1850 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte based on a specimen that had been collected by Samuel Edward Cook in Spain. Bonaparte coined the binomial name Cyanopica cooki, to replace the preoccupied Pica cyanea. The specific epithet was chosen to honour the collector. The type locality was restricted to Madrid by Harry Forbes Witherby in 1923. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.
This taxon was formerly treated as conspecific with the azure-winged magpie (C. cyana), but this population is 5,400 miles (9,000 km) away from those in eastern Asia. Genetic analysis has suggested that Iberian and azure-winged magpies are distinct species. Other common names include Iberian azure-winged magpie, Cook's azure-winged magpie, and Spanish azure-winged magpie.

## Description

It has a glossy black top to the head and a white throat. The underparts and the back are a light grey-fawn in colour with the wings and the feathers of the long (16–20 cm) tail are an azure blue.

## Distribution and habitat

The Iberian magpie occurs in southwestern and central parts of the Iberian Peninsula, in Spain and Portugal. However, it can sometimes be spotted also in south-western France, and recently its presence has been reported even in north-western Italy. It inhabits various types of coniferous (mainly pine) and broadleaf forest, including parks and gardens in the eastern populations.

## Behaviour and ecology

Often Iberian magpies find food as a family group or several groups making flocks of up to 70 birds. The largest groups congregate after the breeding season and throughout the winter months. Their diet consists mainly of acorns (oak seeds) and pine nuts, extensively supplemented by invertebrates and their larvae, soft fruits and berries, and also human-provided scraps in parks and towns.
This species usually nests in loose, open colonies with a single nest in each tree, same mean clutch size is 6.2 eggs, but only 32% of nesting attempts are successful, with an average 5.1 young fledged.
# Interleukin-12 subunit beta

Subunit beta of interleukin 12 (also known as IL-12B, natural killer cell stimulatory factor 2, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor p40, or interleukin-12 subunit p40) is a protein subunit that in humans is encoded by the IL12B gene. IL-12B is a common subunit of interleukin 12 and interleukin 23.

## Function

This gene encodes a subunit of interleukin 12, a cytokine that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. Interleukin 12 is a disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of the 40 kDa cytokine receptor like subunit encoded by this gene, and a 35 kDa subunit encoded by IL12A. This cytokine is expressed by activated macrophages that serve as an essential inducer of Th1 cells development. This cytokine has been found to be important for sustaining a sufficient number of memory/effector Th1 cells to mediate long-term protection to an intracellular pathogen. Overexpression of this gene was observed in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), suggesting a role of this cytokine in the pathogenesis of the disease. The promoter polymorphism of this gene has been reported to be associated with the severity of atopic and non-atopic asthma in children.

### Role as IL-23 subunit

Interleukin-12 p40 also serves as a subunit of interleukin 23.
# Ditopellopsis

Ditopellopsis is a genus of fungi in the family Gnomoniaceae. The genus contains four species.
# Growing Up X

Growing Up X: A Memoir by the Daughter of Malcolm X is a 2002 book by Ilyasah Shabazz, the third daughter of Malcolm X and Betty Shabazz. Shabazz wrote the book with Kim McLarin.
In Growing Up X, Shabazz writes about what it was like to grow up in the shadow of her father, a human rights activist who was assassinated when she was two years old. She also writes about her mother and sisters, and her early life growing up, along with her personal memories and feelings about Malcolm X. Shabazz has commented that she was nervous about releasing the book, because she did not want to ruin people's expectations of her, but has received unexpectedly great praise for her writing.
# Compendia Music Group

Compendia Music Group was an American record label and distributor that operated in the early 2000s.
Compendia was formed in late 2001 by Marty Tudor from the assets of the bankrupt label Platinum Entertainment. It was based in Nashville, Tennessee, and distributed music from the label's own artists as well as acting as a distributor for music from other labels. Its distribution business was based in Alpharetta, Georgia, until December 2003, when Compendia closed the division in favor of distributing via Koch Entertainment. In December 2004, Compendia was acquired by Sheridan Square Entertainment.
# Golden Pennies

Golden Pennies is an Australian-British television series which screened in 1985 on ABC and ITV. The series starred Carol Drinkwater and Bryan Marshall. The ten-part series centres on the Greenwood family as they seek to make their fortune in the Victorian goldfield town of Jericho in the 1850s.
It was executively produced by Christopher Muir, written by Graeme Farmer and directed by Oscar Whitbread.

## Cast

* Carol Drinkwater as Rebecca Greenwood
* Bryan Marshall as Luke Greenwood
* Gerard Kennedy as Uriah Lovejoy
* Jason Donovan as Sean
* Frank Wilson as Doc Slope
# County Clare (disambiguation)

County Clare is a county in the Republic of Ireland.
County Clare may also refer to:
* County Clare (Parliament of Ireland constituency), a constituency until 1801
* Clare (UK Parliament constituency), a constituency from 1801 to 1885
* Clare County Council, the authority responsible for local government in County Clare, Ireland
* Clare County, Michigan, a county in the United States
# 2008–09 Midland Football Combination

The 2008–09 Midland Football Combination season was the 72nd in the history of Midland Football Combination, a football competition in England.

## Premier Division

The Premier Division featured 18 clubs which competed in the division last season, along with three new clubs, promoted from Division One:
* Coton Green
* Knowle
* Oldbury Athletic
Also, Barnt Green Spartak changed name to GSA.

### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Loughborough University | 40 | 31 | 3 | 6 | 96 | 34 | +62 | 96 | Promoted to the Midland Football Alliance |
| 2 | Castle Vale | 40 | 27 | 8 | 5 | 84 | 42 | +42 | 89 | |
| 3 | Southam United | 40 | 24 | 10 | 6 | 83 | 36 | +47 | 82 | |
| 4 | Oldbury Athletic | 40 | 26 | 4 | 10 | 101 | 55 | +46 | 82 | Transferred to the West Midlands (Regional) League |
| 5 | Heather St John's | 40 | 18 | 12 | 10 | 68 | 45 | +23 | 66 | |
| 6 | Nuneaton Griff | 40 | 18 | 10 | 12 | 64 | 51 | +13 | 64 | |
| 7 | Walsall Wood | 40 | 18 | 9 | 13 | 59 | 50 | +9 | 63 | |
| 8 | Pilkington XXX | 40 | 17 | 6 | 17 | 79 | 83 | −4 | 57 | |
| 9 | Coventry Copsewood | 40 | 16 | 8 | 16 | 75 | 66 | +9 | 56 | |
| 10 | Heath Hayes | 40 | 17 | 5 | 18 | 56 | 79 | −23 | 56 | |
| 11 | Cadbury Athletic | 40 | 16 | 7 | 17 | 62 | 57 | +5 | 55 | |
| 12 | Knowle | 40 | 13 | 11 | 16 | 50 | 64 | −14 | 50 | |
| 13 | Pershore Town | 40 | 13 | 10 | 17 | 59 | 81 | −22 | 46 | |
| 14 | GSA | 40 | 13 | 6 | 21 | 64 | 84 | −20 | 45 | |
| 15 | Massey Ferguson | 40 | 11 | 11 | 18 | 61 | 72 | −11 | 44 | |
| 16 | Brocton | 40 | 11 | 8 | 21 | 60 | 71 | −11 | 41 | |
| 17 | Continental Star | 40 | 11 | 7 | 22 | 70 | 84 | −14 | 40 | |
| 18 | Bartley Green | 40 | 11 | 8 | 21 | 58 | 81 | −23 | 38 | |
| 19 | Bolehall Swifts | 40 | 10 | 7 | 23 | 43 | 71 | −28 | 37 | |
| 20 | Meir KA | 40 | 9 | 8 | 23 | 52 | 87 | −35 | 35 | |
| 21 | Coton Green | 40 | 5 | 12 | 23 | 59 | 110 | −51 | 27 | Relegated to Division One |
* ↑ Pershore Town deducted 3 points.
* ↑ Bartley Green deducted 3 points.