OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francisco Caldeira Castelo Branco

Francisco Caldeira Castelo Branco (1566–1619) was a Portuguese explorer and colonial administrator. He is noted as the founder of the city of Belém, capital of Pará, Brazil, on 12 January 1616. Caldeira served as the first Governor General (Governador Geral) of the Captaincy of Grão-Pará.

## Biography

Caldeira was born in Castelo Branco, a city in central Portugal, in 1566. More recent sources indicate that he was born in Crato in the district of Portalegre, also in Portugal. Caldeira first served as Captain-major of the Captaincy the Rio Grande (now the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Norte) from 1612 to 1614, and the Captaincy of Bahia from 1615 to 1618.
Caldeira was sent as the commander of an expedition to rescue the Portuguese troops while serving in the garrison of Pernambuco. The Portuguese troops, under the command of Jerónimo de Albuquerque Maranhão, fought against the French in Maranhão. Caldeira was given the rank of Capitão-Mor in 1615 by Alexandre de Moura after the defeat of the French. Moura then ordered him to explore and conquer Pará.
On January 12, Francisco Caldeira arrived at Guajará Bay, called by the Tupinambás, "Guaçu Paraná". He built a wooden fort, covered with straw, and called it "Presépio de Belém", or the Crib of Bethlehem. It is now known as the Forte do Presépio. A colony formed around the fort, which Caldeira called "Feliz Lusitania" (Happy Lusitania). The settlement was the embryo of the city of Belém. Colonisation under Caldiera was initially peaceful and without opposition from the indigenous people of Pará.
Francisco Caldeira, as the head of the new colony, was considered authoritarian and disruptive. A memorial by the Governor-General of Brazil addressed to the King of Portugal requested his removal as early as 1617. It was alleged that Caldeira be removed from that post "where he causes a thousand disturbances, unsettles the Indians, and puts someone else in their place to keep them as it suits him so they do not rebel".
Antonio Cabral, a nephew of Francisco Caldeira, stabbed captain Alvaro Neto to death in 1618. The captains Paulo da Rocha and Thadeus dos Passos, friends of Alvaro Neto, pressured Francisco Caldeira to arrest his nephew. Caldeira, however, set him free a few days later claiming that his nephew would be needed for a coming conflict with indigenous peoples. He also ordered that the two captains be jailed. Paulo da Rocha and Thadeus dos Passos took refuge at the Church and Convent of Saint Antony, a Franciscan convent on the outer limits of the colony. The population of Belém rose up against Francisco Caldeira in the morning of the next day and surrounded his home. He was jailed and deposed without resistance; Baltasar Rodrigues de Melo took his position as Governor General of the Captaincy of Grão-Pará.
Francisco Caldeira was sent to Lisbon after being deposed in Pará, and died in prison in 1619.
# Copelatus fulviceps

Copelatus fulviceps is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by J. Balfour-Browne in 1938.
# DUSP10

Dual specificity protein phosphatase 10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DUSP10 gene.
Dual specificity protein phosphatases inactivate their target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the MAPK superfamily (MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK, p38), which is associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation. Different members of this family of dual specificity phosphatases show distinct substrate specificities for MAPKs, different tissue distribution and subcellular localization, and different modes of inducibility of their expression by extracellular stimuli. This gene product binds to and inactivates p38 and SAPK/JNK, but not MAPK/ERK. Its subcellular localization is unique; it is evenly distributed in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus. This gene is widely expressed in various tissues and organs, and its expression is elevated by stress stimuli. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene.

## Interactions

DUSP10 has been shown to interact with MAPK14 and MAPK8.
# 2017–18 Essex Senior Football League

The 2017–18 season was the 47th in the history of Essex Senior Football League, a football competition in England.
The constitution for Step 5 and Step 6 divisions for 2017–18 was announced on 26 May 2017. The constitution for the Essex Senior League was ratified at the league's AGM on 22 June, although Ilford were expelled for missing deadlines and fines. The club were readmitted to the league on 17 July following an appeal.
The league featured 20 clubs which competed in the league last season, along with one new club:
Also, London Bari merged with Middlesex County League club Hackney Wick and took their name, while Haringey & Waltham changed name to Woodford Town 2017.
Great Wakering Rovers were champions, winning their third Essex Senior League title and returned straight back to the Isthmian League along with FC Romania, who reached this level for the first time in their history and Basilodon United, who returned to the Isthmian League after 27 seasons in the Essex Senior League. Burnham Ramblers and Hackney Wick became the first Essex Senior League to be relegated in the history of the league.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Great Wakering Rovers | 40 | 30 | 4 | 6 | 107 | 29 | +78 | 94 | Promoted to the Isthmian League |
| 2 | Basildon United | 40 | 29 | 5 | 6 | 83 | 29 | +54 | 92 | Promoted to the Isthmian League |
| 3 | FC Romania | 40 | 28 | 7 | 5 | 98 | 37 | +61 | 91 | Promoted to the Isthmian League |
| 4 | Redbridge | 40 | 28 | 4 | 8 | 97 | 56 | +41 | 88 | |
| 5 | Takeley | 40 | 26 | 4 | 10 | 104 | 36 | +68 | 82 | |
| 6 | Clapton | 40 | 19 | 6 | 15 | 64 | 62 | +2 | 63 | |
| 7 | West Essex | 40 | 19 | 5 | 16 | 73 | 73 | 0 | 62 | |
| 8 | Sawbridgeworth Town | 40 | 15 | 10 | 15 | 76 | 75 | +1 | 55 | |
| 9 | Enfield 1893 | 40 | 15 | 6 | 19 | 64 | 75 | −11 | 51 | |
| 10 | Sporting Bengal United | 40 | 15 | 5 | 20 | 69 | 87 | −18 | 50 | |
| 11 | Tower Hamlets | 40 | 14 | 7 | 19 | 63 | 78 | −15 | 49 | |
| 12 | Woodford Town 2017 | 40 | 13 | 9 | 18 | 66 | 86 | −20 | 48 | |
| 13 | Ilford | 40 | 14 | 5 | 21 | 53 | 66 | −13 | 47 | |
| 14 | Southend Manor | 40 | 12 | 10 | 18 | 65 | 81 | −16 | 46 | |
| 15 | Hullbridge Sports | 40 | 12 | 9 | 19 | 69 | 97 | −28 | 45 | |
| 16 | Barkingside | 40 | 12 | 7 | 21 | 64 | 74 | −10 | 43 | |
| 17 | Waltham Forest | 40 | 11 | 9 | 20 | 62 | 87 | −25 | 42 | |
| 18 | Stansted | 40 | 12 | 4 | 24 | 54 | 70 | −16 | 40 | |
| 19 | Wadham Lodge | 40 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 66 | 102 | −36 | 40 | |
| 20 | Burnham Ramblers | 40 | 10 | 4 | 26 | 64 | 120 | −56 | 34 | Relegated to the Eastern Counties League |
| 21 | Hackney Wick | 40 | 10 | 2 | 28 | 48 | 89 | −41 | 29 | Relegated to the Eastern Counties League |
* ↑ Hackney Wick were deducted three points on 29 March for fielding an ineligible player.
# Grīnbergs

Grīnbergs (feminine: Grīnberga) is a masculine Latvian-language surname, a Latvianization of the Yiddish surname Grinberg.
* Emanuels Grīnbergs
* Ojārs Grīnbergs
* Ralfs Grīnbergs
* Teodors Grīnbergs
* Teodors Grīnbergs, birth name of Teodors Zaļkalns
# Alobates pennsylvanica

Alobates pennsylvanica is a species of beetle in the genus Alobates whose common name is false mealworm beetle. The species is black, has a pronotum that is nearly square, and has at least five rows of fine punctures on each elytron. False mealworm beetles live beneath bark and logs and are found throughout the United States. They have a life span of one year. A. pennsylvanica is often misidentified with A. barbatus. The difference between the two is on the mentum of the head ventral. A. barbatus have a tuft of long yellow setae, while A. pennsylvanica does not.
Some aquariums use the larvae as fish food. Unlike many other tenebrionidae, the larvae are light white and slightly more moisture dependent.
Pensylvanicus is often erroneously spelled as "pennsylvanica", "pensylvanica", or "pennsylvanicus".
# Ittervoort

Ittervoort is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is located in the municipality of Leudal.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1252 as Itervort, and means "fordable place in the Itterbeek". In 1343, a bridge was built.
The St Margarita Church was built in 1935, however the tower from 1894 was incorporated in the design.
The watermill Schouwsmolen was probably built around 1630 and was used as a grist mill. In 1928, an electro motor was installed, and it went out of service in 1961. Between 2015 and 2016, it was restored and is used to grind corn and generate electricity.
Ittervoort was home to 235 people in 1840. It was a separate municipality until 1942, when it was merged with Hunsel. In 2007, it became part of the municipality of Leudal.

## Gallery

* Welcome to Ittervoort
* Communication tower of Ittervoort
* Watermill Schouwsmolen
# Jake Ootes

Jake Ootes (born August 5, 1942) is a retired territorial level politician and newspaper and magazine publisher from Northwest Territories, Canada.

## Early life and career

Ootes was born in the Schagen, Netherlands in 1942 and moved with his family to Canada in 1952 and lived in Renfrew, Ontario. Ootes worked as reporters in newspapers in Ontario and then moved into the federal civil service in the 1960s.
Ootes began his career in politics working for the Northwest Territories Legislative Council in 1964 as a Hansard editor, he worked in that position until 1967. In 1967 Ootes became an Executive Assistant for Northwest Territories Commissioner Stuart Milton Hodgson. He served in that position until 1975.
Ootes left his position in the Commissioners office to buy a newspaper in 1975, he grew a small publishing business. Publishing newspapers and magazines until he sold his interests in 1995 to run for electoral politics.
Ootes was elected to the Northwest Territories Legislature in the 1995 Northwest Territories general election winning the Yellowknife Centre district. He won his second term in office with 60% of the vote in the 1999 Northwest Territories general election. He retired from his seat at the dissolution of the legislative assembly in the 2003 election.
Ootes now owns Celista Estate Winery in Celista, British Columbia. Ootes has owned the winery since 1995 and moved to BC in 2005.
His brother Case Ootes is a municipal councilor in Toronto, Ontario and married to Margaret Ootes.
# EUI

EUI may refer to:
* Electronically controlled unit injector
* Energy use intensity
* European unemployment insurance
* European University Institute, in Florence, Italy
* Extended Unique Identifier
* Europa Universalis, the first instalment within the Europa Universalis video game series
# Han Stijkel

Johan Aaldrik (Han) Stijkel (8 October 1911 in Rotterdam – 4 June 1943 in Berlin-Tegel) was an academic and a Dutch Resistance activist.

## Biography

Stijkel was born in Rotterdam on October 8, 1911. He pursued an English degree at the University of Amsterdam before getting involved in resistance movements in Europe. He was involved in the struggle against fascism in Portugal and also took part in the struggle against Francisco Franco during the Spanish Civil War.
According to Jacob Schorer, Stijkel was a homosexual, based on a letter preserved in the archive of his friend Jan Van Leeuwen.

## The Stijkel Group

Han Stijkel was the leader of the Stijkel Group. It was originally founded as part of the Ordedienst (OD) in 1941 and had around 80 members, who were police officers, students, officers, and merchants. The group was mainly involved in the recruitment of resistance fighters and espionage.
Stijkel commanded the Stijkel Group until their betrayal in 1942. Traitors who infiltrated the group pressured him to deliver espionage material to the government exiled in London. He was apprehended on April 2, 1941 aboard the KW133, which included the traitor Jan van Wezel, an infiltrator for the Sicherheitspolizei.
Members of the Stijkel Group were imprisoned at the Wehrmachtuntersuchungsgefängnis at 3 Lehrterstrasse in Berlin, Untersuchungshaftanstalt Moabit, and Untersuchungsgefängnis Charlottenburg. Stijkel was the first of the group to be executed in Berlin.
# Francisco Pizaro de Orellana

Francisco Pizaro de Orellana (1630–1683) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Nueva Segovia (1680–1683).

## Biography

Francisco Pizaro de Orellana was born in Manila, Spanish East Indies (now in the Philippines), in 1630 and served as Archdeacon of Manila and commissary of the Holy Crusade. On 22 February 1680, he was selected by the King of Spain as Bishop of Nueva Segovia and confirmed by Pope Innocent XI on 27 May 1680 in Vigan. In 1681, he was consecrated bishop. He served as Bishop of Nueva Segovia until his death on 2 September 1683. His death caused a long vacancy of the bishopric in the diocese with his successor not appointed until 1699 and not arriving until 1704.
# Damir Rilje

Damir Rilje (born 9 May 1958) is a Croatian politician. A member of the Social Democratic Party of Croatia, he is the current mayor of Trogir and a member of the 7th assembly of the Croatian Parliament.
# Grœnlendinga þáttr (I)

Grœnlendinga þáttr ('The Tale of the Greenlanders') is a short story about the exploration of Vinland in North America by Leif Erikson and later Norse explorers, including Thorvald Eiriksson, Thorfinn Karlsefni, and Freydís Eiríksdóttir.
The tale is preserved in the Flateyjarbók, in columns 281–288, where it is interpolated into the Saga of Óláfr Tryggvason. It is commonly combined and translated with Eiríks þáttr rauða as the Saga of the Greenlanders.

## Translations

English translations of Grœnlendinga þáttr (I) can be found in:
* Reeves, Arthur Middleton, The Finding of Wineland the Good: The History of the Icelandic Discovery of America, London: Henry Frowde, Oxford University Press, 1890 (pages 64–78)
* Royal Danish General Staff, Topographical Department, Flateyjarbok. The "Flatey book", Copenhagen, 1893 (pages 281–288)
# Iwate Prefectural Museum

Iwate Prefectural Museum (岩手県立博物館, Iwate Kenritsu Hakubutsukan) opened in Morioka, Iwate Prefecture, Japan in 1980. The collection relates to the geology, natural history, archaeology, history, and folklore of Iwate Prefecture.
# Jamaican ibis

The Jamaican ibis, Jamaican flightless ibis or clubbed-wing ibis (Xenicibis xympithecus) is an extinct bird species of the ibis subfamily uniquely characterized by its club-like wings. It is the only species in the genus Xenicibis, and one of only two flightless ibis genera, the other being the genus Apteribis which was endemic to Hawaii's islands of Maui Nui.

## Description

The species was first described in 1977 based on postcranial bone elements excavated in a cave deposit at Long Mile Cave, Jamaica, by H. E. Anthony in 1919–20. At the time, it was presumed to be flightless based on the incomplete coracoid; its flightlessness was confirmed after a humerus of the same species was found in the Swansea Cave, Jamaica. New fossil finds from two locations, including the Red Hills Fissure, show that the bird has a unique modification of the carpometacarpus, rendering it club-like. The metacarpal is enlarged and bowed distally with thickened walls, while the ulna and radius have been modified as well. From its maximum femur diameter of 8.7 mm, it has been estimated that the Jamaican Ibis weighed about 2 kg (70 oz).

### Clubbed wing function

Ornithologists speculate that the wings were used as weapons, in the manner of a club or flail, similar to the adaptations found in some mantis shrimps (Stomatopoda: Gonodactyloidea) that possess a club-like distally inflated dactyl used to strike prey and other shrimps. Among birds, this adaption seems unique. In birds, adaptations of the wing that are advantageous in the context of fighting represent an example of contingency in which species find different solutions to the same problem as a result of random variations.

## Distribution

The Jamaican ibis was endemic to Jamaica. Bones have been excavated from several caves, including the Long Mile Cave, the Swansea Cave, the Jackson's Bay Cave and the Red Hills Fissure. Bones from Cuba claimed to be of this genus were later identified as those of a limpkin. Jamaica and Cuba have never been linked, so it is improbable that a flightless species could reach a different island.
# EUICC

eUICC (embedded UICC) refers to the architectural standards published by the GSM Association (GSMA) or implementations of those standard for eSIM, a device used to securely store one or more SIM card profiles, which are the unique identifiers and cryptographic keys used by cellular network service providers to uniquely identify and securely connect to mobile network devices. Applications of eUICC are found in mobile network devices (cell phones, tablets, portable computers, security controllers, medical devices, etc.) that use GSM cellular network eSIM technology.

## Standards

The core standards that define eUICC are published by the GSM Association in two topical areas.

### Consumer and IOT

Core standards for implementing eSIM on mobile devices include the following articles:
* eSIM Architecture Specification
* eSIM IoT Architecture and Requirement Specification
* SGP 22 Remote Sim Provisioning(RSP) Architecture for consumer Devices

### Machine to Machine (M2M)

GSMA publishes standards for machine-to-machine (M2M) third-party provisioning of eSIM which includes the following articles:
* SGP.01 M2M eSIM Architecture v4.2
* SGP.02 eSIM Technical Specifications V4.2.1

## Implementation

eUICC can refer to any implementation or application of the eUICC standards in an eSIM device. Each implementation of eUICC includes software code, a processor to emulate the software, non-volatile memory used to store the unique identifiers and cryptographic keys that are part of a SIM profile, and a bus interface to communicate the SIM profile to the mobile device. eUICC standards specify that only one eUICC security controller (ECASD) may be implemented in an eSIM, but the eSIM may store multiple SIM profiles.

## EID

GSMA standards define EID as "eUICC Identifier". Some developers / implementers have referred to this using the descriptive term "eSIM identifier", which summarizes the function of an eUICC Identifier. Some third parties have joined this acronym with the term "electronic identity document", which is a general concept of any identifier stored or presented in electronic format.
# Hakon Lunde

Hakon Lunde (12 October 1918 – 2 October 2005) was a Norwegian politician for the Progress Party.
He was born in Kristiania as a son of wholesaler Ragnvald Bredo Lunde (1889–1964) and housewife Bergljot Iversen (1892–1987). He attended his first years of school in Nordstrand and Oslo Commerce School from 1935 to 1937. During World War II he was a soldier, first in the Norwegian Campaign. After irregular resistance work, he fled to Sweden, where he worked in the Norwegian legation in Stockholm. He then continued to the United Kingdom, where he received further education in the Royal Norwegian Navy-in-exile and the Royal Navy. Among others, he participated in the D-Day invasion, surviving the sinking of his ship, the destroyer HNoMS Svenner. He became heavily decorated with the UK Defence Medal, the Norwegian Defence Medal with Star, the Atlantic Star, the Norwegian War Medal with Star as well as two French and one Soviet medal. He chaired the Marinens Reserveoffiserers Forbund from 1948 to 1957, and received four veterancy awards between 1976 and 1991. From 1994 he chaired the Royal Norwegian Navy veterans' association. He contributed to erecting D-Day monuments at Vippetangen in 1992 and Hermanville-sur-Mer in 2004.
From 1958 to 1998 he was the chairman of the company Hakon Lunde A/S. He was also chairman of Westermoen Båtbyggeri & Mek. Verksted from 1950 to 1958 and Christian Radich from 1978 to 1983 (board member 1964 to 1978). He was a board member of Elkjøp from 1963 to 1983, Norges Handels- og Sjøfartstidende from 1970 to 1978, Det Norske Oljeselskap from 1971 to 1989, a member of the supervisory board of Norges Bank from 1990 to 1993 and of the corporate assembly of Oslo Sporveier from 1996 to 2000. He was a member of the "council" of the Norwegian Maritime Museum from 1953 to 1996, chairing it from 1988 to 1996. He was a deputy member of the board of Oslo Port Authority from 1996 to 2000, and of the corporate assembly of Nationaltheatret from 1998 to 2000.
He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Oslo during the terms 1989–1993 and 1997–2001. In total he met during 108 days of parliamentary session. From 1995 to 1999 he was a deputy member of Oslo city council.
# Fox, Virginia

Fox is an unincorporated community in Grayson County, Virginia, United States located at the intersection of U.S. Route 58 (Wilson Highway) and State Route 711 (Fox Creek Road and Maple Road).
Fox has a cemetery, the Fox Union Cemetery, located on Fox Creek Road.

## Geography

Fox sits at an elevation of 2,592 feet (790 m) in rolling hills within the Appalachian Mountains near the Virginia-North Carolina border. It is north of the New River and west of Fox Creek.
# Copelatus sociennus

Copelatus sociennus is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the subfamily Copelatinae in the family Dytiscidae. It was described by J. Balfour-Browne in 1952. The species can be found on Coloane and in Seac Pai Van. It feeds on Nelumbo nucifera.
# Dacryodes costata

Dacryodes costata is a tree in the family Burseraceae. The specific epithet costata is from the Latin meaning 'ribbed', likely referring to the prominent veins on the leaf underside.

## Description

Dacryodes costata grows up to 45 metres (150 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 45 centimetres (18 in). The grey-brown bark is smooth to flaky. The flowers are white. The fruits are ellipsoid or ovoid and measure up to 2.2 cm (1 in) long.

## Distribution and habitat

Dacryodes costata grows naturally in Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Borneo and the Philippines. Its habitat is lowland and hill forests from sea-level to 540 metres (1,800 ft) altitude.
# Gunakri

Gunakri is a raga in Hindustani classical music. Some consider it to be the same as the raga, Gunkali, while others consider the two to be distinct ragas. Gunakri is usually used in the khyal and dhrupad forms.
# Aloba Arch

Aloba Arch is a natural arch located in Chad. Large natural arches are somewhat rare outside the southern and western regions of China and the Colorado Plateau of the southwest United States. Chad's Ennedi Plateau, located within the Sahara Desert in the northeast part of the country near Libya and Sudan has a geology similar to the Colorado Plateau and has produced a number of natural arches and similar landforms, although only Aloba can claim to be on the top ten list of longest arches in the world.
Aloba Arch's span is considered to be the 8th longest known natural arch, and the longest outside of China and Utah. Due in part to its location as well as being only recently recognized for its size, estimates based on photography yield an approximate span of 250 ft (76.2 m). Xianren Bridge (Fairy Bridge) in China has a span of 400 ft (121.9 m) which is the longest discovered and measured span to date. Perhaps more striking than the span, however, is the sheer height of the arch. At 394 ft (120.1 m) tall, it towers over the more famous Rainbow Bridge and is one of the tallest known arches in the world.
# James Bisset

James Bisset may refer to:
* James Bisset (artist) (c.1762–1832), Scottish-born artist, manufacturer, art dealer and poet
* James Bisset (Royal Navy officer) (1760–1824), Scottish commander in the Royal Navy
* James Bisset (mayor) (1836–1919), architect, civil engineer and mayor of Wynberg, South Africa
* James Gordon Partridge Bisset (1883–1967), British merchant sea captain
* James Bisset (minister) (1795–1872), minister of the Church of Scotland