OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1986 E3 Prijs Vlaanderen

The 1986 E3 Harelbeke was the 29th edition of the E3 Harelbeke cycle race and was held on 22 March 1986. The race started and finished in Harelbeke. The race was won by Eric Vanderaerden of the Panasonic team.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Eric Vanderaerden (BEL) | Panasonic–Merckx–Agu | 5h 50' 00" |
| 2 | Frits Pirard (NED) | Skala–Skil | + 0" |
| 3 | Jos Lammertink (NED) | Panasonic–Merckx–Agu | + 0" |
| 4 | Patrick Versluys (BEL) | Fangio–Lois | + 2' 35" |
| 5 | Gerrit Solleveld (NED) | Kwantum–Decosol–Yoko | + 2' 35" |
| 6 | Carlo Bomans (BEL) | Lotto–Emerxil–Merckx | + 2' 35" |
| 7 | Yvan Lamote (BEL) | Hitachi–Marc | + 3' 26" |
| 8 | Werner Devos (BEL) | Roland–Van de Ven | + 3' 26" |
| 9 | Henk Lubberding (NED) | Panasonic–Merckx–Agu | + 3' 26" |
| 10 | Hennie Kuiper (NED) | Skala–Skil | + 3' 26" |
# 1988 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship

The 1988 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship was the 94th staging of the Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Kilkenny County Board.
Glenmore were the defending champions.
Ballyhale Shamrocks won the championship after a 2–15 to 0–04 defeat of Thomastown in the final. It was their seventh championship title overall and their first title in three championship seasons.
# 2021 Andalucía Challenger

The 2021 Andalucía Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the fourth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2021 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Marbella, Spain between 29 March and 3 April 2021.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Roberto Carballés Baena | 96 | 1 |
| SVK | Norbert Gombos | 98 | 2 |
| ESP | Jaume Munar | 99 | 3 |
| ITA | Gianluca Mager | 102 | 4 |
| POR | Pedro Sousa | 111 | 5 |
| JPN | Taro Daniel | 118 | 6 |
| BIH | Damir Džumhur | 126 | 7 |
| RUS | Evgeny Donskoy | 128 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 23 March 2021.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Leo Borg
* Carlos Gimeno Valero
* Carlos Gómez-Herrera
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
* Andrey Kuznetsov
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Maxime Janvier
* Mario Vilella Martínez
* Elias Ymer
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Javier Barranco Cosano
* Vít Kopřiva
* Nikolás Sánchez Izquierdo
* Carlos Sánchez Jover

## Champions
### Singles

* Gianluca Mager def. Jaume Munar 2–6, 6–3, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Dominic Inglot / Matt Reid def. Romain Arneodo / Hugo Nys 1–6, 6–3, [10–6].
# 1989 in Estonia

This article lists events that occurred during 1989 in Estonia.

## Incumbents

* Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet - Arnold Rüütel

## Events

* 14 January – Estonian Olympic Committee is re-established. Now Estonian athletes can compete under Estonian flag.
* 18 January – Estonian language was named to the state language and Estonian tricolor flag was reinstated as the official flag.
* March – elections to all-Union Congress of People's Deputies. Most of the Estonian seats (27 out of 36) were won by Estonian Popular Front (EPF), Intermovement won 5 seats. Estonian National Independence Party (ENIP) refused to participate on elections, but proposed an alternative parliament (Congress of Estonia).
* August – a new electoral law was proposed. The law tried to increase the residency requirements for voters and candidates. Due to strong opposition by ethnic Russians, the law didn't come into force.
* 23 August – Two million indigenous people of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, then still occupied by the Soviet Union, joined hands to demand freedom and independence, forming an uninterrupted 600 km human chain called the Baltic Way.
* November – Estonian Supreme Soviet announced that the decision from the year 1940 (i.e. the decision joining of Estonia to USSR) is annulled.
* After 44 years, the Estonian flag was raised on the Pikk Hermann castle tower.

## Births

* 4 January – Veiko Porkanen, actor
* 20 January – Piret Krumm, actress
* 4 February –
** Märt Pius, actor
** Priit Pius, actor
* 8 February – Karl-Andreas Kalmet, actor
* 2 April – Liis Lass, actress
* 16 May – Pääru Oja, actor
* 10 November – Adeele Sepp, actress

## Deaths

* 14 December – Ants Eskola, actor and singer
# 1982 in ice hockey

The following is a chronicle of events during the year 1982 in ice hockey.

## National Hockey League

* Art Ross Trophy as the NHL's leading scorer during the regular season: Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
* Hart Memorial Trophy: for the NHL's Most Valuable Player: Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
* Stanley Cup - New York Islanders defeat the Vancouver Canucks 4 games to 0. The 1982 Finals took place under a revised NHL divisional alignment and playoff structure, which de facto revived the "East vs. West" format for the Finals

## Canadian Hockey League

* Ontario Hockey League: Kitchener Rangers won J. Ross Robertson Cup.
* Quebec Major Junior Hockey League: Sherbrooke Castors won President's Cup (QMJHL) for the third time in team history
* Western Hockey League: Portland Winter Hawks won President's Cup (WHL) for the first time in team history
* Memorial Cup: Kitchener Rangers defeat the Sherbrooke Castors

## World Hockey Championship

** Men's champion: The Soviet Union captured the gold medal in the 1982 Ice Hockey World Championships. Czechoslovakia gained the silver medal, while the Canadian team, with Wayne Gretzky on their roster, obtained bronze.
** Junior Men's champion: At the 1982 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, Canada won its first ever gold medal in tournament history.

## Minor League hockey

* American Hockey League: The New Brunswick Hawks win the Calder Cup.
* IHL: The Toledo Goaldiggers win the Turner Cup.

## Women's ice hockey

* Canada: The inaugural Women's National Hockey Championships in 1982. The final, held in Brantford, Ontario, saw Alberta and Ontario face-off, with attendance of approximately 1,600 fans.
* Canada: Rhonda Leeman Taylor founded and directed the Female Council, a subsect of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association, representing female hockey in Canada.

## Season articles

| 1981–82 NHL season | 1982–83 NHL season |
| 1981–82 AHL season | 1982–83 AHL season |
# 1988 Cedok Open – Doubles

Miloslav Mečíř and Tomáš Šmíd were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Thomas Muster and Horst Skoff.
Petr Korda and Jaroslav Navrátil won the title by defeating Muster and Skoff 7–5, 7–6 in the final.

## Seeds

* Miloslav Mečíř / Tomáš Šmíd (first round)
* Petr Korda / Jaroslav Navrátil (champions)
* Josef Čihák / Karel Nováček (semifinals)
* João Cunha e Silva / Jörgen Windahl (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | M Mečíř T Šmíd | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Muster H Skoff | 6 | 6 | | | T Muster H Skoff | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Birner L Pimek | 5 | 6 | | | B Stankovič R Vogel | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Stankovič R Vogel | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | T Muster H Skoff | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 3 | J Čihák K Nováček | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | 3 | J Čihák K Nováček | 7 | 3 | 3 | | | | |
| | V Roubíček M Střelba | 5 | 6 | | 3 | J Čihák K Nováček | 0 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Duncan M Fioroni | 6 | 4 | 6 | | L Duncan M Fioroni | 6 | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | T Anzari D Rikl | 1 | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | T Muster H Skoff | 5 | 6 |
| | G Bezecny M Buckley | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | P Korda J Navrátil | 7 | 7 |
| | G Pérez Roldán M Vajda | 6 | 6 | | | G Pérez Roldán M Vajda | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Doseděl P Vízner | 2 | 1 | | 4 | J Cunha e Silva J Windahl | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | J Cunha e Silva J Windahl | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | G Pérez Roldán M Vajda | 1 | 3 | | | | | |
| | A Cherkasov A Olhovskiy | 6 | 2 | 6 | | | | | | 2 | P Korda J Navrátil | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | J Letts S Shaw | 4 | 6 | 2 | | A Cherkasov A Olhovskiy | 1 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Bulant V Flégl | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | P Korda J Navrátil | 6 | 2 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | P Korda J Navrátil | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 1993 TCU Horned Frogs football team

The 1993 TCU Horned Frogs football team represented Texas Christian University (TCU) in the 1993 NCAA Division I-A football season. The Horned Frogs finished the season 4–7 overall and 2–5 in the Southwest Conference. The team was coached by Pat Sullivan, in his second year as head coach. The Frogs played their home games in Amon G. Carter Stadium, which is located on campus in Fort Worth, Texas.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 4 | 7:05 p.m. | No. 21 Oklahoma* | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | PPV | L 3–35 | 40,418 |
| September 11 | | New Mexico* | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | | W 35–34 | - |
| September 25 | 7:00 p.m. | SMU | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX (rivalry) | | L 15–21 | 26,799 |
| October 2 | 2:00 p.m. | at Oklahoma State* | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | | L 22–27 | 40,007 |
| October 9 | | at Rice | Rice StadiumHouston, TX | | L 19–34 | |
| October 16 | | Tulane* | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | | W 14–7 | 20,987 |
| October 23 | 1:00 p.m. | at Baylor | Floyd Casey StadiumWaco, TX (rivalry) | | W 38–13 | 33,417 |
| October 30 | | Houston | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | | W 28–10 | |
| November 6 | 12:00 p.m. | at Texas Tech | Jones StadiumLubbock, TX (rivalry) | Raycom | L 21–49 | 31,922 |
| November 13 | 12:00 p.m. | at Texas | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | | L 3–24 | 57,317 |
| November 20 | 12:00 p.m. | No. 10 Texas A&M | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX (rivalry) | Raycom | L 3–59 | 33,537 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time ||||||||
# Battle of Dobrynichi

The Battle of Dobrynichi took place on 21 January 1605 between the armies of False Dmitry I and Fyodor Mstislavsky near the village of Dobrynichi (today's Bryansk Oblast in Russia).

## Prelude

Fyodor Mstislavsky commanded an army of some 20,000 soldiers, while False Dmitriy I had some 23,000 men at his disposal. The impostor found out that Boris Godunov's army had been deployed near the small village of Dobrynichi and made a decision to attack it at once, first sending his men to set the village on fire. The Russian patrol, however, was able to capture the incendiaries and warn the rest of the army of the oncoming enemy forces, thus giving the Russian army some time to prepare for the battle.

## Battle

False Dmitriy I attacked the Russian regiment on watch with his main forces (consisting of Polish chorągiews and Russian cavalry) and threw it back to Dobrynichi. His plan was to force the right flank of the Russian army to retreat beyond the Sev River. Fyodor Mstislavsky ordered his right flank (consisting of German and Dutch mercenaries and Russian cavalry) to assume the offensive in order to stop and overrun the enemy. The impostor's cavalry was able to press the mercenaries and throw back the Russian cavalry. Then, he attacked the center of Mstislavsky's army, namely the Streltsy, who had been dislocated in Dobrynichi. The latter met Dmitriy's cavalry with gunfire from harquebuses and cannons and put them to flight. At the sight of the fleeing cavalry, unmounted Zaporozhian Cossacks on the right flank of Dmitriy's army decided that the battle had been lost and followed suit.
The Russian cavalry decided to counter-attack the fleeing enemy horsemen and foot soldiers and crushed them completely. Dmitriy's reserve, consisting of an unmounted unit of the Don Cossacks and artillery, was surrounded and almost utterly destroyed. The Russian army chased the remains of the impostor's forces for 8 km, but he managed to retreat to Rylsk.

## Aftermath

After the main battle the Siege of Kromy, where a group of Cossacks were hiding, followed.
# Beccles Caxton F.C.

Beccles Caxton Football Club is an English football club based in Beccles, Suffolk. The club have been members of the Anglian Combination since the league's foundation in 1964 and are currently in Division Two after being promoted from Division Three in 2019.
They play an annual match against Beccles Town called the Hospital Cup. All proceeds from the match are donated to Beccles Hospital.

## Honours

* Anglian Combination
Division Four Champions 1987-88 & 2005-06
# Dan Mihalache

Sorin Dan Mihalache (born 18 May 1971 in Timișoara) is a Romanian politician and former Member of the European Parliament. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party, part of the Party of European Socialists, became an MEP on 1 January 2007 with the accession of Romania to the European Union and he serves as the Ambassador of Romania to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland since 8 June 2016. He started his career as a journalist after graduating from Bucharest University Law School.

## Political career

Between 2004 and 2008, Mr. Mihalache served a complete term as Member of the Romanian Chamber of Deputies, while in 2006 and 2007 he held a seat as Observer and then as Member of the European Parliament (MEP).
Other public positions include Secretary General of the Romanian Senate (2013–2014), Deputy Secretary General of the Romanian Government (2012), Adviser to the Romanian Prime Minister (2001–2004).
Mr. Mihalache was the President's chief of staff – Head of Presidential Chancellery and the Head of Presidential Administration since December 2014, immediately after the election of Klaus Iohannis as President of Romania – and one of Klaus Iohannis' closest advisors after he became president.
On 8 June 2016 Klaus Iohannis signed the presidential decree appointing Dan Mihalache as the Ambassador of Romania to the Court of St. James's, although voices from the Civil society expressed concern with Mihalache's appointment.

## Controversy

In 2012 Dan Mihalache was discharged from the role as the Deputy Secretary General of the Romanian Government by the Prime Minister Victor Ponta as a result of Mihalache's comments regarding the warning raised by the Ambassador to Romania, Mark Gitenstein, against any modifications to the Romania's National Integrity Agency's law (whose main task is to ensure the performance of public dignities and positions in conditions of impartiality, integrity and transparency), which the Ambassador said could lead to a new set of discussions or even cancelling a proposed Romanian-American Strategic Partnership; Mihalache declared in an interview that he is not worried about the ambassador's warning and suggested that it may be better if the partnership didn't happen, considering who the director of Romania's National Integrity Agency is, leading to his dismissal by the prime minister. He later claimed that his declarations were taken out of context.
In 2015 presidential adviser Dan Mihalache was caught on camera sleeping while waiting for the meeting between President Klaus Iohannis and his Serbian counterpart to end. The photo of Mihalache sleeping in a chair at the meeting table has become viral. Mihalache claimed he was not sleeping and it was a manipulation of the public by the tabloid media while president Klaus Iohannis declared that it was a poor attempt to discredit his team.
# Henry Lawrie Bell

Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Lawrie Bell (1929–1984) was a career officer in the Australian Army and a notable amateur ornithologist. He grew up and went to school in Maroubra, New South Wales.
Bell was interested in ornithology from an early age and became familiar with the birds of the Sydney region. In 1974 he attended the International Ornithological Congress in Canberra. When he was posted to New Guinea from 1975 to 1978 he took the opportunity to make substantial ecological studies of birds there, resulting in the publication of numerous papers in the journal of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union, the Emu, and elsewhere. On returning to Australia in 1978 he undertook a four-year study of thornbills for his PhD.
# Amaurobioides major

Amaurobioides major is a species of Anyphaenidae spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1970 by Ray Forster from a female specimen collected in Caswell Sound. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000062.

## Description

The female is recorded at 11.72mm in length. This species has a reddish brown carapace and a brown abdomen that has pale chevron markings dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Caswell Sound in Fiordland, New Zealand. Like all Amaurobioides, it lives along the spray zone of rocky coasts.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Climate Impact", "Data Poor: Size", "Data Poor: Trend", "One Location" and "Range Restricted".
# 8 cm Feldkanone M. 99

The 8 cm Feldkanone M. 99 was a field gun used by Austria-Hungary in World War I. It was designed in a rush because Austria's neighbors had already begun the process of modernizing their artillery. The designers whatever improvements they could be made without delaying development. For example, various hydraulic recoil systems were evaluated, but ultimately rejected as they required more development time than was available. So the M. 99 retained the so-called steel bronze (see Franz von Uchatius) barrel of its predecessor, but used an eccentric interrupted-screw breech to speed up its rate of fire, and adopted the carriage of the 9 cm Feldkanone M 75/96 with some minor changes, including improvements to the spade brake to reduce recoil forces.
# Bata-Bata

Bata-Bata is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Huíla.
# Beat Rodeo

Beat Rodeo (also known as The Beat Rodeo) was a country rock band from New York City during the 1980s.

## Career

Following the breakup of the Minneapolis-based Suicide Commandos (in which he played bass), Steve Almaas moved to New York, turned to guitar and formed The Crackers; the band's EP Sir Crackers! (1981) indicates the rough-hewn melodic rock direction Almaas would later pursue. After working with The Bongos, Almaas, along with Bongos' leader Richard Barone, headed to North Carolina to visit Mitch Easter at his Drive-In Studio; the three of them put together the four-track Beat Rodeo EP, credited to Almaas and released in 1982 on Easter's Coyote Records label. (One of the tracks, "What's the Matter", later appeared on a compilation on the Shake Some Action label in 2003.)
Almaas almost immediately formed a quartet named for the EP, but not including Easter or Barone; the single "What's The Matter" b/w "Mimi" was issued by Coyote in 1983 (under the name The Beat Rodeo). The following year, Zensor Records in Germany issued the band's first LP, Staying Out Late With the Beat Rodeo, produced by Don Dixon, with two tracks helmed by Richard Gottehrer. The record, which shows a country bent implicit in its name (country-ish guitar sound, with a dash of fiddle), and integrates it into the already established pop-rock context. (A single, "She's More" b/w "Mistake" was also released; the group performed "She's More" on German television.) IRS Records signed the quartet and re-issued the album in 1985, shortening the band's name to simply "Beat Rodeo".
In 1986, Beat Rodeo released their second album, Home in the Heart of the Beat, produced by Scott Litt; the LP produced two singles: "Everything I'm Not" b/w "It Could Happen Here" ("Everything" also appeared on a 12" promo disc with "I'm Not Afraid (Doesn't Matter to Me)" on the flip); and "New Love" b/w "Just Friends" (with videos made for both sides of the single; "Just Friends" had been previously released on Staying Out Late.) Although "Everything I'm Not" got some airplay at college stations, none of Beat Rodeo's albums or singles were hits, and IRS dropped them from the label; the band broke up soon thereafter.
Almaas later went solo, and has released six albums to date; he also reformed the Suicide Commandos, who in 2017 released their first album in 38 years, Time Bomb.
Beat Rodeo were mentioned in the acknowledgements of Elizabeth Wurtzel's memoir Prozac Nation.

## Personnel

* Steve Almaas (lead vocals, guitar)
* Bill Thomas Schunk (lead guitar)
* Dan Prater (bass, vocals)
* George Usher (keyboards, vocals)
* Syd Straw (backing vocals on "Everything I'm Not")
* Mike Osborn (drums on Staying Out Late)
* Lewis King (drums on Home in the Heart of the Beat)
# Henry L. Benson

Henry Lamdin Benson (July 6, 1854 – October 16, 1921) was an American politician and jurist in the state of Oregon. He was the 44th justice of the Oregon Supreme Court, serving from 1915 to 1921 on the state's highest court. He was chosen as Speaker of the Oregon House of Representatives for the 1897 regular session of the 19th Oregon Legislative Assembly, but a dispute between two rival factions in the House prevented the body from organizing for that session. (E. J. Davis was chosen as Speaker by the other faction.) Henry's younger brother was Oregon Governor Frank W. Benson.

## Early life

Henry Benson was born in Stockton, California on July 6, 1854. Benson was born to Matilda Williamson Benson and Henry Clark Benson. By 1858 the family was living in San Jose, California, where his brother Frank was born. The family later moved to Portland, Oregon where the younger Henry was educated in Portland schools and at Portland Academy. However, for college he returned to California where he earned a degree in 1873 from the College of the Pacific in San Jose. Three years later he was admitted to practice law in California. That same year he married Susie E. Dougherty, with whom he would have six children. Then in 1880 he returned to Oregon where he became the principal of the Drain Normal School before later serving as the superintendent of schools for Grants Pass, Oregon. In 1886, he passed the Oregon bar and practiced in Salem until 1891 when he went back to Grants Pass.

## Political career

In 1892, he was selected as the district attorney for a large portion of southwestern Oregon. Then in 1896 he was elected to the Oregon House of Representatives as a Republican representing Josephine County. During the 1897 legislature he was selected as Speaker of the House, but he was only selected by one faction of the house during a House session where the House never officially organized nor conducted any official business. Then from 1898 to 1907 Benson served as a circuit court judge in southwestern Oregon counties.
In 1914, Henry Benson ran for a position on the Oregon Supreme Court held by Charles L. McNary. Benson won by a single vote. He then started his six-year term in 1915 and won re-election in 1920. Henry L. Benson then died in office on October 16, 1921.

## Other

The Judge Henry L. Benson House in Klamath Falls is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Benson moved to Klamath Falls in 1898 to comply with requirement that one of two judges of the four-county circuit court district live east of the Cascades. He was re-elected to the circuit court in 1904 and served until 1915 when he became a state supreme court justice.