OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# City ham

City ham is a term used in some parts of the United States for any lightly cured and/or smoked ham which must be refrigerated to preserve it. It is generally "wet cured", that is injected with or soaked in a brine solution containing high concentrations of salts (including sodium chloride, sodium nitrate, and sodium nitrite). This is distinguished from country hams which are dry cured by being packed in crystalline curing salts and stored at room temperature. In parts of the U.S. where country ham is not consumed, city hams are often the only available hams and are just called ham.
City hams may be sold pre-cooked and "ready-to-eat", or simply cured and smoked, which must then be cooked before consuming. Many types of city ham are sliced as cold cuts in delicatessens and served as part of a ham sandwich.
# Body Snatcher (disambiguation)

Body snatcher or The Body Snatcher may refer to:

## Books and film adaptations

* "The Body Snatcher", 1884 short story by Robert Louis Stevenson
** The Body Snatcher (1945 film), a film adaptation of Stevenson's story
* The Body Snatchers, 1955 novel by Jack Finney
** Invasion of the Body Snatchers, 1956 film adaptation of Finney's novel
** Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978 film), remake of the 1956 film
** Body Snatchers (1993 film), film adaptation of Finney's novel
** The Invasion (film), 2007 film adaptation of Finney's novel
* The Bodysnatchers (novel), a Doctor Who novel
* Bodysnatcher (Red Dwarf), unused script for the science fiction comedy series Red Dwarf
** The Bodysnatcher Collection, a DVD release featuring several episodes of comedy series Red Dwarf

## Music

* Body Snatchers (Rare Essence album), 1996
* Body Snatchers (Iron Lung Corp album), 2013
* "Bodysnatchers" (song), a song by Radiohead, from the album In Rainbows
* The Bodysnatchers (band), seven-piece all-women band involved in the British ska revival of the early 1980s

## Other

* The Body Snatcher (1957 film), a Mexican horror film
* "The Body Snatcher", nickname of professional boxer Mike McCallum
* Invasion of the Body Snatchas!, a video game
# Alano Montanari

Alano Montanari was an Italian Grand Prix motorcycle road racer.

## Career

Although he had participated in various World Cup races following 1949, in the 1953 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season he finished competed in the full season, achieved three podiums, and finished fifth overall in the 250cc world championship. He also won the Shell Cup in Imola in the 250cc category. During these years he and Enrico Lorenzetti became very good friends.
With a 350cc single cylinder Moto Guzzi he achieved the Italian speed record title at the age of 49.
He finished his career in 1958 at the age of fifty, but couldn’t enjoy his retirement too long.
Unfortunately he contracted an infection during an accident, which was left untreated and he died on August 17 the same year.
# 2004 World Junior Championships in Athletics – Men's pole vault

The men's pole vault event at the 2004 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Grosseto, Italy, at Stadio Olimpico Carlo Zecchini on 15 and 17 July.

## Medalists

| Gold | Dmitry Starodubtsev Russia |
| Silver | Germán Chiaraviglio Argentina |
| Bronze | Liu Feiliang China |

## Results
### Final

17 July
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Dmitry Starodubtsev | Russia | 5.50 |
| | Germán Chiaraviglio | Argentina | 5.45 |
| | Liu Feiliang | China | 5.40 |
| 4 | Konstadínos Filippídis | Greece | 5.35 |
| 5 | Jesper Fritz | Sweden | 5.25 |
| 6 | Benjamin Renaudeau | France | 5.20 |
| 7 | Chip Heuser | United States | 5.20 |
| 8 | Charles Andureu | France | 5.20 |
| 9 | Steve Lewis | United Kingdom | 5.00 |
| 10 | Naoya Kawaguchi | Japan | 5.00 |
| 11 | Björn Venghaus | Germany | 4.90 |
| | Denys Fedas | Ukraine | NH |

### Qualifications

15 July

#### Group A

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Benjamin Renaudeau | France | 5.05 | q |
| 2 | Germán Chiaraviglio | Argentina | 5.05 | q |
| 2 | Konstadínos Filippídis | Greece | 5.05 | q |
| 2 | Dmitry Starodubtsev | Russia | 5.05 | q |
| 1 | Chip Heuser | United States | 5.05 | q |
| 6 | Naoya Kawaguchi | Japan | 5.05 | q |
| 7 | Liu Feiliang | China | 5.05 | q |
| 8 | José Montano | Mexico | 4.95 | |
| 8 | Johan Carlsson | Sweden | 4.95 | |
| 10 | Michael Konow | Germany | 4.95 | |
| 11 | Manuel González | Spain | 4.65 | |

#### Group B

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Jesper Fritz | Sweden | 5.05 | q |
| 2 | Björn Venghaus | Germany | 5.05 | q |
| 3 | Denys Fedas | Ukraine | 5.05 | q |
| 4 | Charles Andureu | France | 5.05 | q |
| 4 | Steve Lewis | United Kingdom | 5.05 | q |
| 6 | Mikhail Golovtsov | Russia | 4.95 | |
| | Bernat Vilella | Andorra | NH | |
| | Stanislau Tsivonchyk | Belarus | NH | |
| | Brandon Glenn | United States | NH | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 20 athletes from 15 countries participated in the event.
* Andorra (1)
* Argentina (1)
* Belarus (1)
* China (1)
* France (2)
* Germany (2)
* Greece (1)
* Japan (1)
* Mexico (1)
* Russia (2)
* Spain (1)
* Sweden (2)
* Ukraine (1)
* United Kingdom (1)
* United States (2)
# British Geophysical Association

The British Geophysical Association (BGA) is a joint association of the Royal Astronomical Society and the Geological Society of London, which advances the interests of geophysics and geophysicists within the UK. It aims to promote the subject of geophysics and strengthen the ties between the geological and geophysical communities within the UK by holding meetings and courses, by encouraging the publication geophysical research, and by such other means as are deemed appropriate to an Association by its parent societies.
Membership of the society is open to fellows of either the Royal Astronomical Society or The Geological Society who inform their respective membership secretaries of their interest in geophysics. Following this, fellows will automatically be considered to be members of the BGA with no subscription required.
The BGA is managed by a committee of up to eighteen members with eight directly elected members including a president, secretary, meetings secretary, and treasurer. The committee also includes one member appointed by each of the parent societies, to ensure adequate communication between themselves and the BGA. A school and industry representative may also be co-opted onto the committee, neither of whom needs to be a fellow of either society. The committee had in the past included members from five affiliated groups (Education, Environmental and Industrial Geophysics, Geodesy, Geomagnetism and Palaeomagnetism, Seismology and Physics of the Earth’s Interior), however leading up to the 2009 AGM these positions have been removed and an Education Secretary position created. The committee vote when awarding the prestigious Bullerwell Lecture prize each year.

## 2006 Geophysics Education Review

In July 2006 BGA published a review of geophysics education in the UK. In the report it noted that:
   the growing demands of industry and government service are facing a severe shortage of trained UK graduates with geophysics skills.
The paper predicted that, at current rates, there would be no undergraduates by 2030. As such the review was undertaken with the aims of properly assessing the current state of geophysical education within the UK and consequently identifying problems and recommending further action to take.
Ultimately the paper concluded that there is a need to increase awareness of geophysics in post-16 education environments by including geophysics topics in secondary school examinations. It also suggested that there is an urgent need to develop geophysics courses for physics teachers, such as the Teacher Scientist Network at the Norwich Research Park and the Seismology in Schools project.
# Admiral Duncan

Admiral Duncan may refer to:
* Admiral Adam Duncan, 1st Viscount Duncan (1731–1804), British Royal Navy admiral
* Admiral Duncan (pub), London pub, named after Admiral Adam Duncan
* Admiral Charles K. Duncan (1911–1994), U.S. Navy admiral
* Admiral Donald B. Duncan (1896–1975), U.S. Navy admiral
# Albert Carreres

Albert Carreres (born June 13, 1981) is a Spanish cartoonist.

## Biography

Albert Carreres studied drawing at Joso's school in Barcelona. His first drawings as a professional were made for Hand 7, a handball manga written by Sébastien Célimon and published in the Shogun magazine of the Humanoïdes Associés editions in 2007.
He then worked on Cars: The Rookie - prequel to Pixar's cartoon - published by Boom! Studios and a short story on Iron Man, Marvel's hero, for the release of the video game in 2008.
His first collaboration with the studio Makma took place for the comic strip Banc de Touche, written by Edmond Tourriol and Daniel Fernandes. All three volumes were pre-published in the sports newspaper L'Équipe during the 2010 FIFA World Cup.
After that, Albert worked for the US market and Viz Studio. He drew some issues of Voltron Force and Ben 10 Omiverse. He is back in France with Makma Studio for the project Zlatan Style, a humorous cartoon on football, and Urban Rivals, inspired by the online game.
Today, Albert Carreres works within the Makma studio with Edmond Tourriol and Daniel Fernandes on a shonen manga entitled Team Z.
# Hedypnois

Hedypnois is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.

## Species

* Hedypnois arenaria (Schousb.) DC. - Spain, Portugal, Morocco, Canary Islands
* Hedypnois arenicola Sennen & Mauricio - Morocco
* Hedypnois caspica Hornem.
* Hedypnois rhagadioloides (L.) F.W.Schmidt - Mediterranean Region from Canary Islands to Iran; introduced in Australia and North + South America
# City of Taunton (ship)

Wreckage of the City of Taunton, Somerset, Massachusetts, April 2010 :
| History ||
| Name | City of Taunton |
| Operator | Fall River Line |
| Builder | Montgomery & Howard |
| Completed | 1892, Chelsea, Massachusetts |
| Fate | Grounded at Somerset, Massachusetts |
| General characteristics ||
| Type | Cargo ship |
| Length | 89 m (292 ft) |
| Installed power | Paddle |
| Propulsion | Steam |
The City of Taunton was a freight sidepaddle steamship that sailed for the Fall River Line. She was built in 1892 in Chelsea, Massachusetts by the Montgomery & Howard shipyard. Her wreckage still lies on the shores of Mount Hope Bay in Somerset, Massachusetts, and is easily visible at low tide.

## The Ship

The City of Taunton was one of several freight steamers of the Fall River Line, along with the City of Brockton, City of Fall River, City of New Bedford, and the City of Fitchburg. The ships of the freight steamer fleet were considerably less ornate than the famous passenger ships of the Line, which were often referred to as floating palaces.

## Wreck with the City of Plymouth

Just after midnight of March 21, 1903, the City of Taunton collided with the City of Plymouth. Both these ships steamed for the Fall River Line. The fog was so thick that the crews reported “it was difficult for the commanding officers and pilots on duty to distinguish object more than 100 feet (30 m) away.” Capt. Bibber of the City of Plymouth stated, “When I found he was coming on at us I ordered the engines stopped and backed up full speed. Just at that time I saw his green light about two points on the port bow.” The Taunton was damaged, and the crew filled the cracks with blankets. They were towed into New London by the Nashua. The City of Plymouth did not fare as well. When struck by the Taunton, the port side of the steel ship was ripped open, drowning four sailors. It caused an opening about 75-foot (23 m) long. It was said that “the opening ... was big enough to take in a good-sized summer cottage.” In total, five crew and one passenger died on the Plymouth. US Marines that were passengers on the Plymouth were able to maintain calm and assist to the wounded. After the wreck both ships made it to port.

## The broken intake

On October 2, 1910, the City of Taunton experienced a break in one of its intake pipes. In the Globe it was stated that the ship “Tore across the sound to Bridgeport whistling for aid.” The captain believed that the ship would sink prior to reaching the port, but they made it to dock. Firemen in Bridgeport met the ship at the dock and were able to pump the water out of the ship. There were no passengers aboard the ship during this incident.

## Final wreck location

In the 1930s the steamship companies had a lot of problems with the Seamen's Union. This and the switch from luxury liners to cheaper transportation as well as the closing of the cloth mills in Massachusetts caused the downfall of these great liners. In the 1930s the City of Taunton was grounded in Somerset, Massachusetts, and left to waste.
# British Gas Traction Company

The British Gas Traction Company was incorporated on 13July 1896 with an initial capitalisation of £250,000. Its major shareholders were Russell Cummins and John Fletcher Moulton M.P. The company was set up to operate gas-powered trams, which it worked initially on the Blackpool, St. Annes and Lytham tramway, the first such tramway in Britain. The early success of the vehicles led to the company being invited to operate similar schemes in other parts of the country, including a newly constructed three-mile stretch of tramway in Trafford Park. The Trafford Park service opened on 23 July 1897, but it was suspended only a few days later after two women were injured when one of the trams left the rails, and the service did not resume until 8 April 1898. The trams were powered by town gas, and had a maximum speed of 12 miles per hour (19km/h); their distinctive exhaust smell quickly earned them the nickname "Lamp Oil Express".
By 1899 the company was in serious financial difficulties, and it went into compulsory liquidation on 1 November that year. It was subsequently administered by the liquidators until 29 August 1914, and removed from the register of companies on 14 February 1919.
# Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1623/1624–1650)

Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1623 or 1624 – 1650) was a Polish noble
He was the son of Prokop Sieniawski and Eufrozyna née Chodkiewicz.
He was a starost of Lwów since 1648 and Field Clerk of the Crown since 1649.
On 15 February 1643 he was married to Elżbieta (Wiktoria Elżbieta) Potocka, daughter of Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki. Their son was Mikołaj Hieronim Sieniawski.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Nagielski, Mirosław (1996–1997). "Sieniawski Adam Hieronim". Polski Słownik Biograficzny. Vol. 37. Polska Akademia Nauk & Polska Akademia Umiejętności.
* This biography of a Polish noble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Alana I. Capria

Alana I. Capria (born 1985) is an American writer. She is the author of the novels Mother Walked into the Lake (Kernpunkt Press, 2017) and Hooks and Slaughterhouse (Montag Press, 2013), and the short story collection Wrapped in Red (Montag Press, 2014). She has an MFA in creative writing from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Capria resides in Northern New Jersey. Her style can be described as Feminist Horror and merges fantastical narrative with historical references, as well as poetry.
Capria's books were part of an art exhibition called Post Partum Party at Rhombus Space, located in Red Hook, Brooklyn in 2014. For the exhibit, she joined other writers in reading from their latest books. Capria read from Organ Meat, Killing Me during the 2012 Boog City Poetry & Music Festival in Brooklyn.
Her short fiction has been published in a number of literary magazines and has been nominated for the 2014 Best of the Net and the 2015 Pushcart Prize. Capria was a regular contributor with the literary groups Mighty Mercury and the Step Chamber. Her most recent books were published by New York State's Kernpunkt Press and the micro niche publishing group Montag Press, an Oakland, California-based collective distributed by Small Press Distribution.
Mother Walked into the Lake's cover was illustrated by Joshua Lawyer. Wrapped in Red was illustrated by Katerina Lanfranco. Hooks and Slaughterhouse was illustrated by Rita Okusako. Capria has published her work extensively since 2009.

## Selected bibliography

* "Mother Walked Into the Lake" – Kernpunkt Press, 2017 (Novel)
* "Wrapped in Red" - Montag Press, 2014 (Short Story Collection).
* "Hooks and Slaughterhouse" - Montag Press, 2013 (Novel)
* "Lilith" - dancing girl press, 2015 (Chapbook)
* "Organ Meat, Killing Me" – Turtleneck Press, 2012 (Chapbook)
# Heeria

Heeria may refer to:
* Heeria (plant), a genus of plants in the family Anacardiaceae
* Heeria (bug), an extinct genus of true bugs in the family Coreidae
* Heeria, a genus of plants in the family Melastomataceae, synonym of Heterocentron
# Ellen Barry (attorney)

Ellen M. Barry (born September 20, 1953) is an American attorney and public interest lawyer who focuses on prisoners' rights. She was a 1998 MacArthur Fellow.

## Life and education

She grew up in Somerville, Massachusetts, as the second of ten children. She received a bachelor of arts degree from Swarthmore College in 1975 and a J.D. from New York University Law School in 1978. She was admitted to the State Bar of California in November 1978.

## Career

In 1978 Barry founded Legal Services for Prisoners with Children (LSPC), a San Francisco-based nonprofit organization that seeks to address "young people at risk of incarceration, grandparent caregivers, alternatives to incarceration for mothers and children, and improving medical care for women in prisons and jails". where she worked as director and managing attorney until 2001, when she left to work in private practice.
She helped organize the National Network for Women in Prison, and Critical Resistance. She has represented "incarcerated women, pregnant women prisoners, prisoners, and parolees" in lawsuits.
# Ciudad Madero, Argentina

Ciudad Madero, also known as Villa Eduardo Madero, is a city in La Matanza Partido, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It is located within the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan area.
Populated originally by the Querandí people, a portion of the land today occupied by the city was deed to Pedro Gutiérrez by Governor Hernando Arias de Saavedra in 1615. It was added to Martín José de Altolaguirre's extensive holdings (which would occupy most of northern La Matanza County) in 1775, and was in turn purchased by Francisco Ramos Mejía in 1808. Prior to Mrs. Ramos Mejía's death in 1860, she bequeathed the property among her four children, the second of whom (her daughter, Marta) married a family ally in their struggles against Governor Juan Manuel de Rosas, Francisco Bernabé Madero.
The Maderos lived in rural Dolores Partido; they, however, retained the property in La Matanza as an investment, and leased parcels to tallow refiners. Following Madero's death in 1896, these lands were parceled out to other manufacturers, and by 1900, an informal settlement (Villa Las Fabricas, or, "Factory Town") had been built by the growing numbers of immigrant laborers at the site. The first school was built there in 1905, and the arrival of the Buenos Aires Western Railway in 1908 prompted the creation of the first settlement formally established at the site: Villa Circunvalación.
Villa Circunvalación was established by the sale of lots by La Franco Argentina, a leading Buenos Aires developer which established other nearby towns, and in which the Madero and Ramos Mejía families were shareholders. The Circunvalación and Fabricas settlements became known as Villa Eduardo Madero when the local train station was renamed in 1913 in honor of the former landowner's nephew, Eduardo Madero; Madero, who died in 1894, had developed what became known as Puerto Madero, the nation's first maritime docks.
The city's economy became relatively diversified; its manufacturing base is built on a number of tool and die makers, as well as food processing plants.
# Bokin, Boulkiemdé

Bokin, Boulkiemdé is a village in the Soaw Department of Boulkiemdé Province in central western Burkina Faso. As of 2005, it had a reported population of 242.
# Alagur

Alagur is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Jamkhandi taluk of Bagalkot district in Karnataka.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Alagur had a population of 7034 with 3606 males and 3428 females.
# Brigida's woodcreeper

Brigida's woodcreeper (Hylexetastes uniformis brigidai), also known as the Mato Grosso woodcreeper, is a subspecies of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Brazil.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The taxonomy of Brigida's woodcreeper is unsettled. It was originally described as a monotypic species, H. brigidai, and until July 2023, the International Ornithological Committee (IOC) treated it that way. On that date the IOC reassigned it as a subspecies of the uniform woodcreeper (H. uniformis), joining the nominate subspecies H. u. uniformis. The South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society (SACC) and the Clements taxonomy have long treated it as a uniform woodcreeper subspecies. BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW) treats both uniformis and brigidai as subspecies of the red-billed woodcreeper (H. perrotii).
# Aderpas griseus

Aderpas griseus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1858.
# Alana Levandoski

Alana Levandoski is a songwriter from Riding Mountain National Park in Manitoba, Canada. She was born in Kelwood, Manitoba.
Cover versions of her song have been performed or recorded by artists such as Heather Bishop, Jay Semko, Linda Rocheleau, Katy Bowser and Kenny Hutson (Nashville). She has co-written with Gary Nichols, Jim Photoglo, Sylvia Tyson, James LeBanc, Mark Simos, and Colin Cripps, and has worked as a songwriter in Nashville, Tennessee and Muscle Shoals, Alabama.
Levandoski's debut album, Unsettled Down, was released on Rounder Records in July 2005. She recorded her second album, Lions and Werewolves, with Liverpool producer and triple Grammy winner Ken Nelson who produced the first three Coldplay records. Nelson flew to Manitoba initially to work on the project, and Levandoski completed the album at Parr St Studios in Liverpool, at times using the same piano Chris Martin played on some of Coldplay's recordings.
Levandoski has toured Canada, Europe, the US and the United Kingdom with such acts as Carlene Carter, Bruce Cockburn, Blue Rodeo, Kevin Welch, Dar Williams, Tanya Tucker, Corb Lund, and Lynn Miles.
Levandoski has had albums released on Rounder Records and Blue Lily Records (EMI) and her early works are published by Brycemoor Music out of Toronto.
Levandoski did a music pilgrimage for 6 months from Newfoundland to New Orleans in early 2011.
Now married and a mother of two, and step mother of one, the singer/songwriter lives on an acreage near Onanole, Manitoba.
Alana attended the inaugural class of the Living School for Action and Contemplation in New Mexico.
Her latest albums are Behold, I Make all Things New, which Image Journal described as "a circle to enjoy without ceasing", Sanctuary - Exploring the Healing Path with James Finley, Imago Dei (an EP) and Point Vierge - the Journey of Thomas Merton in Song (April 2018)