OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harry Allen

Harry Allen may refer to:

## Science

* Sir Harry Brookes Allen (1854–1926), Australian pathologist
* Harry W. Allen (1892–1981), American entomologist
* Harry Julian Allen (1910–1977), NASA engineer and administrator

## Sports

* Harry Allen (footballer, born 1866) (1866–1895), Wolverhampton Wanderers and England footballer
* Harry Allen (footballer, born 1879) (1879–1939), English footballer for Derby County and Leicester Fosse
* Harry Allen (Australian footballer) (1890–1978), Australian rules footballer
* Harry Allen (cricketer) (born 1996), English cricketer
* Harry Allen (golfer) (1876–1924), American golfer
* Harry Allen (ice hockey) (1923–1990), Canadian ice hockey player
* Harry Allen (tennis) [fr], 1903 US Open mixed doubles champion
* Harry Allen (bowls), Canadian lawn bowls international

## Other

* Harry Allen (Ontario politician) (1889–1963), provincial politician in Ontario, Canada
* Harry Allen (journalist) (born 1963), hip-hop journalist, activist, and associate of Public Enemy
* Harry Allen (musician) (born 1966), jazz tenor saxophonist
* Harry Cranbrook Allen (1917–1998), British historian
* Harry Epworth Allen (1894–1958), British painter
* Harry Allen (actor) (1883–1951), Australian actor in California Straight Ahead!
* Harry Allen (executioner) (1911–1992), hangman, one of the last British executioners
* Harry Allen (designer) (born 1964), American industrial and interior designer
* Harry Allen (trans man) (1882–1922), pioneer period Pacific Northwest transgender man
* Harry K. Allen (1872–1959), Kansas State Senator, Dean of Washburn University School of Law and a Justice of the Kansas Supreme Court
# Charlemagne (disambiguation)

Charlemagne (742/747–814) was King of the Franks from 768 to 814 and Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire from 800 to 814.
Charlemagne may also refer to:

## People

* Peter II, Count of Savoy (1203–1268), called "the Little Charlemagne"
* Charlemagne Péralte (1886–1919), Haitian nationalist leader
* Manno Charlemagne (1948–2017), Haitian musician, politician
* Charlemagne Tower (1809–1889), American mining developer
* Charlemagne Palestine (born 1947), American artist
* Diane Charlemagne (1964–2015), British vocalist
* Charlemagne Anyamah (born 1938), French athlete
* Jean Armand Charlemagne (1753–1838), French dramatic author
* Charlamagne tha God (born 1978), American radio personality (Lenard McKelvey)
* Maxime Charlemagne (born 1974), athlete from Saint Lucia

## Arts and entertainment

* Charlemagne (film), a 1933 French comedy drama film directed by Pierre Colombier
* Charlemagne (band), a band from Wisconsin
* Charlemagne (songwriting team), a songwriting team with Motown
* "Charlemagne" (song), a 2016 song by English indie group Blossoms
* "Kid Charlemagne", a 1976 song by the rock group Steely Dan
* Pèlerinage de Charlemagne, an Old French epic poem
* Charlemagne (comics), a comic book series
* Charlemagne: By the Sword and the Cross, a 2010 symphonic metal concept album by Christopher Lee
* Charlemagne: The Omens of Death, a 2013 heavy metal concept album by Christopher Lee
* Charlemagne, le prince à cheval, a 1993 television miniseries
* The Charlemagne Pursuit, a 2008 novel
* The Coronation of Charlemagne, a 1517 painting
* Charlemagne, a Simon Kidgits bird character developed by Simon Brand Ventures

## Places

* Charlemagne building, a Brussels high-rise of the European Commission
* Charlemagne, Quebec, an off-island suburb of Montreal, Canada
* Lycée Charlemagne, located in the Marais quarter of Paris, France
* Villiers-Charlemagne, a commune of France
* Cours Charlemagne, a street of Lyon
* Patinoire Charlemagne, an ice-rink of Lyon
* Rue Charlemagne, a street of Paris
* Charlemagne, a 95km crater on Saturn's moon Iapetus (moon)

## Military

* French ship Charlemagne, ships called Charlemagne
** French battleship Charlemagne, an 1895 battleship called Charlemagne
** Charlemagne-class battleship, a class of French battleship
** French ship Charlemagne (1851), a ship-of-the-line called Charlemagne
* 33rd Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS Charlemagne

## Honors

* Order of Charlemagne, a decoration of Andorra
* Charlemagne Prize, a prestigious award by the German city of Aachen

## Other uses

* Charlemagne (wine), a wine called Charlemagne
* Corton-Charlemagne, a wine and vineyard of Burgundy
# Fred Calvin Maples

Fred Calvin Maples (1910 – February 28, 1987) was an American Southern gospel singer and Baptist minister. He was the founder of the Harmoneers Quartet in the 1940s. He later served as the minister of music and education at Pinecrest Baptist Church in Lilburn, Georgia. He was inducted into the Southern Gospel Museum and Hall of Fame posthumously in 2003.
# Furch

Furch (too Furch de Kallenberger a Furch de Freiberg in Bohemia) is a surname of nobility which roots descend from Spain in XI century. Members of this nobility were famous in military services in battles in Perpignan, Gerona and Barcelona. Members of Furch often joined cavalry. Frequent links on members of this noble family are presented typically from 15th century to 19th century, specially events in Barcelona and Berg, 11 and 12 September 1714, when tragically ended dynasty war between Austria empire and Bourbon royal house.
Over centuries, Furch family was divided to France and Italy, after that, to Germany, Bohemia and Poland. In Thirty Years' War noble family Furch traveled with army in Bohemia where was founded ancestry line Furch de Freiberg (Pribram). Members of this lineage didn't get Inkolat right in Bohemia, and they acted in 19th and 20th century like directors of schools (Alois Furch de Freiberg), directors of mines (Ing. Miloslav Furch de Freiberg) and aristocratic estate administrators (Anton Furch de Freiberg). Per marriage in Chile, Sofia Luise Julia Furch, born 1874, with Eduard Eugen Richard Kallenberger, born 1873, was founded new noble name Furch de Kallenbeger. In 19th century, some members of this house moved to Chile, Valparaiso. Thanks to marriages, Furch was related with noble families Kallenberger, Kugler, Haugwitz de Biskupitz and Fischer.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Ales Furch (born 1997), Czech ice hockey player
* Dominik Furch (born 1990), Czech ice hockey player
* Julio Furch (born 1989), Argentine footballer
* Richard Furch, German music engineer, mixer, pianist, and composer
* Otto Furch, (1916–2002) – Czech Roman Catholic clergy, political prisoner of communist regime
* Vincenc Furch, (1817–1864) – Czech poet, dramatist and patriot

## Photos Family de Furch

* Dominik Furch
* Richard Furch
* Otto Furch
* Vincenc Furch
# El Otro Cristóbal

El Otro Cristóbal is a 1963 drama, fantasy Cuban film directed by Armand Gatti. It was entered into the 1963 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Bertina Acevedo
* Jean Bouise
* Pierre Chaussat
* Marc Dudicourt
* Alden Knight
* Eslinda Núñez
* Carlos Ruiz de la Tejera
# 1889 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1889 in Scotland.

## Incumbents

* Secretary for Scotland and Keeper of the Great Seal – The Marquess of Lothian

### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – James Robertson
* Solicitor General for Scotland – Moir Tod Stormonth Darling

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Glencorse
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Kingsburgh

## Events

* 26 January – Dundee is granted city status in the United Kingdom by letters patent.
* 5 February – the first issue of Glasgow University Magazine is published.
* 11 March – baby farmer Jessie King is the last woman to be hanged in Edinburgh, for infanticide.
* 24 April – William Henry Bury is hanged in Dundee for uxoricide.
* 15 July – the Scottish National Portrait Gallery opens in Edinburgh in premises designed by Rowand Anderson, the first in the world to be purpose-built as a portrait gallery.
* 26 August – the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889, receives royal assent. School fees abolished for compulsory education.
* 5 September – Mauricewood Colliery disaster: a fire at the pit near Penicuik kills 63 of the 70 men and boys working underground.
* 1 November – new building under construction at Templeton's Carpet Factory on Glasgow Green collapses killing 29 women in adjacent weaving sheds.
* November - King's Cross Hospital opens in Dundee.

## Births

* 7 January – George Samson, sailor, recipient of the Victoria Cross (died at sea 1923)
* 30 May – Isobel Wylie Hutchison, explorer (died 1982)
* 20 July – John Reith, broadcasting executive (died 1971)
* 11 August – Ronald Fairbairn, psychoanalyst (died 1964)
* 25 September – Charles Kenneth Scott Moncrieff, writer (died 1930)
* 1 December – Alexander Keiller, marmalade manufacturer and archaeologist (died 1955)
* John Munro (Iain Rothach), Gaelic poet (killed in action 1918)

## Deaths

* 31 May – Horatius Bonar, churchman, writer and hymnodist (born 1808)
* 24 December – Charles Mackay, poet, journalist, author, anthologist, novelist and songwriter (born 1812)

## The arts

* Arthur Conan Doyle's novel The Mystery of Cloomber is published.
* Robert Louis Stevenson's novel The Master of Ballantrae is published.
* The Great Scottish National Panorama (Battle of Bannockburn) is opened in Sauchiehall Street, Glasgow.
# Harold O. Messerschmidt

Harold O. Messerschmidt (October 20, 1923 – September 17, 1944) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.
Messerschmidt joined the Army from Chester, Pennsylvania in May 1943, and by September 17, 1944, was serving as a Sergeant in Company L, 30th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division. During a German attack on that day, near fr:Raddon-et-Chapendu, France, he led and encouraged his men until everyone in his unit had been killed or wounded. Ignoring his own wounds, he continued to fight the enemy force alone in hand to hand combat until he was killed. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor ten months later, on July 17, 1946.
Messerschmidt, aged 20 at his death, was buried in Christ Lutheran Church Cemetery, Barnesville, Pennsylvania.

## Medal of Honor citation

Sergeant Messerschmidt's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   He displayed conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty. Braving machinegun, machine pistol, and rifle fire, he moved fearlessly and calmly from man to man along his 40-yard squad front, encouraging each to hold against the overwhelming assault of a fanatical foe surging up the hillside. Knocked to the ground by a burst from an enemy automatic weapon, he immediately jumped to his feet, and ignoring his grave wounds, fired his submachine gun at the enemy that was now upon them, killing 5 and wounding many others before his ammunition was spent. Virtually surrounded by a frenzied foe and all of his squad now casualties, he elected to fight alone, using his empty submachine gun as a bludgeon against his assailants. Spotting 1 of the enemy about to kill a wounded comrade, he felled the German with a blow of his weapon. Seeing friendly reinforcements running up the hill, he continued furiously to wield his empty gun against the foe in a new attack, and it was thus that he made the supreme sacrifice. Sgt. Messerschmidt's sustained heroism in hand-to-hand combat with superior enemy forces was in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service.
# Cornelius, Indiana

Cornelius is an unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Brown County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Cornelius in 1893, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1907. Cornelius was the name of a pioneer settler.
# Charles C. Baldwin

Charles Cread Baldwin (born April 7, 1947) is a former Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force.

## Biography

A native of New Haven, Connecticut, Baldwin is an ordained Southern Baptist pastor. He is a graduate of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. Baldwin is married to Anne, with whom he has three children and nine grandchildren. Baldwin was the first, and to date the only Air Force Chief of Chaplains who had been a rated air force pilot.

## Career

Baldwin graduated from United States Air Force Academy in 1969. He would go on to serve in the Vietnam War and the Gulf War. Baldwin served as an Air Force pilot before attending seminary and changing career fields to chaplain. He flew the EC-121 Warning Star, then later, the HH-53 "Super Jolly" as a rescue helicopter pilot. Other assignments he held include serving at Headquarters, United States Air Forces in Europe and North American Aerospace Defense Command. Baldwin served as Deputy Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2004, when he became Chief of Chaplains with the rank of major general. His retirement was effective as of July 1, 2008.

## Awards and military decorations

| Badge | Air Force Christian Chaplain Badge | Air Force Christian Chaplain Badge | Air Force Christian Chaplain Badge | Air Force Christian Chaplain Badge |
| Badge | US Air Force Basic Aviator Badge | US Air Force Basic Aviator Badge | US Air Force Basic Aviator Badge | US Air Force Basic Aviator Badge |
| 1st Row | Air Force Distinguished Service Medal with one bronze oak leaf cluster | Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster | Distinguished Flying Cross with oak leaf cluster | Bronze Star Medal |
| 2nd Row | Meritorious Service Medal with silver oak leaf cluster | Air Medal with three oak leaf clusters | Air Force Commendation Medal | Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with Valor device and oak leaf cluster |
| 3rd Row | Air Force Organizational Excellence Award | National Defense Service Medal with two bronze service stars | Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal | Vietnam Service Medal with three service stars |
| 4th Row | Southwest Asia Service Medal with two service stars | Global War on Terrorism Service Medal | Humanitarian Service Medal | Air Force Overseas Ribbon - Short with two oak leaf clusters |
| 5th Row | Air Force Overseas Ribbon - Long | Air Force Longevity Service Award Ribbon with silver and three bronze oak leaf clusters | Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon | Air Force Training Ribbon with oak leaf cluster |
| 6th Row | Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation | Vietnam Campaign Medal | Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia) | Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) |
| Badge | Basic Parachutist Badge | Basic Parachutist Badge | Basic Parachutist Badge | Basic Parachutist Badge |
# Henniker

Henniker may refer to:
* Baron Henniker, a barony in County Wicklow, Ireland
* Henniker baronets
* John Henniker, 1st Baron Henniker (1724–1803), British Member of Parliament
* Charles Henniker-Major, 6th Baron Henniker (1872–1956)
* Henniker, New Hampshire, United States, New England town named for John Henniker
** Henniker (CDP), New Hampshire, United States, the main village in the town of Henniker
# Freddie Scott (American football, born 1952)

Freddie Lee Scott (born August 5, 1952) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver from 1974 through 1983 in the National Football League (NFL). In 2001, he was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.
Scott was a starter replacing the injured Roger Carr with the Baltimore Colts in 1977. He was traded along with a fourth-round draft selection (107th overall) which eventually became Homer Elias from the Colts to the Detroit Lions for Herb Orvis on May 1, 1978.
His son Freddie Scott II also played wide receiver for Penn State University, and in the NFL from 1996 through 1998 for the Detroit Lions and the Indianapolis Colts. Another son, Brandon Scott, played for Bowling Green State University.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1974 | BAL | 14 | 2 | 18 | 317 | 17.6 | 45 | 0 |
| 1975 | BAL | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1976 | BAL | 10 | 0 | 3 | 35 | 11.7 | 18 | 0 |
| 1977 | BAL | 14 | 14 | 18 | 267 | 14.8 | 33 | 2 |
| 1978 | DET | 16 | 13 | 37 | 564 | 15.2 | 47 | 2 |
| 1979 | DET | 14 | 14 | 62 | 929 | 15.0 | 50 | 5 |
| 1980 | DET | 16 | 16 | 53 | 834 | 15.7 | 43 | 4 |
| 1981 | DET | 16 | 15 | 53 | 1,022 | 19.3 | 48 | 5 |
| 1982 | DET | 9 | 7 | 13 | 231 | 17.8 | 36 | 1 |
| 1983 | DET | 15 | 0 | 5 | 71 | 14.2 | 25 | 1 |
| | | 132 | 81 | 262 | 4,270 | 16.3 | 50 | 20 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1976 | BAL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1977 | BAL | 1 | 1 | 2 | 45 | 22.5 | 26 | 0 |
| 1982 | DET | 1 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 14.0 | 14 | 0 |
| 1983 | DET | 1 | 0 | 3 | 29 | 9.7 | 13 | 0 |
| | | 4 | 1 | 6 | 88 | 14.7 | 26 | 0 |
# 1896 Lachlan colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of The Lachlan on 2 April 1896 because of the bankruptcy of James Carroll (Protectionist).

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 3 September 1896 | James Carroll resigned from the Legislative Assembly. |
| 4 September 1896 | James Carroll made bankrupt. |
| 4 September 1896 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 11 September 1896 | Nominations |
| 18 September 1896 | Polling day |
| 2 October 1896 | Return of writ |

## Result

1896 Lachlan by-election Friday 11 September :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Protectionist | James Carroll | unopposed | | |
| | Protectionist hold | Protectionist hold | | | |
# Cionichthys

Cionichthys (Ancient Greek for "pillar fish", referring to Big Indian Rock, a rock formation near its type locality) is an extinct genus of freshwater ray-finned fish that inhabited southwestern and eastern North America during the Late Triassic period. It was a member of the Redfieldiiformes, an order of fishes widespread throughout freshwater habitats at this time, especially in North America.
The following species are known:
* †C. dunklei Schaeffer, 1967 - Carnian of Colorado, USA (Chinle Formation)
* †C. greeni Schaeffer, 1967 - Norian of Texas, USA (Dockum Group)
* †?C. meekeri (Schaeffer & McDonald, 1978) - Carnian of Virginia, USA (Doswell Formation) (alternatively placed in Dictyopyge)
In addition, indeterminate Cionichthys remains are known from the Carnian to the Norian of the eastern United States, in the formations of the Newark Supergroup. Specimens are known from the Doswell Formation of Virginia, the Lockatong Formation of Pennsylvania & New Jersey (previously placed in Redfieldius obrai), and the Cumnock & Cow Branch Formations of North Carolina. In the west, indeterminate remains are known from the Norian to Rhaetian-aged Chinle Formation of Arizona & Utah, while specimens tentatively assigned to C. greeni are known from the Norian-aged Redonda Formation of New Mexico.
# Harold O'Sullivan

Harold O'Sullivan (1924 – 20 October 2009) was an Irish trade union leader and local historian.
Born in Dublin, O'Sullivan was educated at a Christian Brothers school, then joined the Irish Defence Forces during The Emergency, serving in the Cavalry Corps. In 1946, he left the Army to work for Bord na Móna, also joining the Local Government and Public Services Union (LGPSU). He soon transferred to work for Kildare County Council as a health inspector, then moved to Dundalk to work for Louth County Council.
O'Sullivan gradually came to prominence in the LGPSU, serving on its executive committee and as president from 1962 before he was elected as general secretary in 1964, in which role he was known for his calls for a national wages policy. He devoted much time to the Irish Congress of Trade Unions (ICTU), serving on its executive from 1968, as its first official representative to the Union of Students in Ireland in 1972, and as President of ICTU in 1978. While in that post, he supported two large demonstrations in favour of a more progressive tax system, but withdrew support from a third.
In 1983, O'Sullivan stood down from his trade union posts to join the National Planning Board. He later became acting director-general of the Institute for Industrial Research and Standards, and completed a master's degree and doctorate with Trinity College Dublin, with a focus on Irish history. He published several books on local history, including History of Local Government in the County of Louth and John Bellew: a Seventeenth-Century Man of Many Parts.
O'Sullivan died in 2009. In 2016, a workspace in Louth County Library was dedicated to his memory.
# Charano!

Charano! (キャラの！), was a monthly Japanese light novel magazine, first published in September 2006. The magazine is aimed at young adult males. It was first titled Novel Japan, but on June 30, 2007, its title was changed to Charano!.

## Serialized works

* Alexion Saga
* Armored Trooper Votoms: Command Vorct
* Chōkōseijo Becky
* Dungeons & Dragons Replay
* Fake-Fake: Mozō Ohjo Sōdōki
* Gekitō! Queen's Blade
* Goddess!
* Idolmaster Xenoglossia: Iori Sunshine!+
* My-HiME Destiny
* Neverland Chronicle
* Nihon Jōkū Irassaimase
* Yūgeshō
# A Decade of Defiance: Complete Singles Collection

A Decade of Defiance 1993-2003: Complete Singles Collection is a compilation album by the American anarcho-street punk band Defiance released on Punk Core Records. The album contains all the previously released EPs and the later released Against the Law.

## Track listing

* Fall into Line – 3:35
* Warfare – 3:08
* Does This System Work? – 5:02
* No Time – 4:18
* Your Country Is Shit – 3:22
* Fight the Real Enemy – 2:55
* No Future No Hope – 4:47
* Waste of Time – 3:40
* Back on the Piss Again – 2:34
* Too Close to Being Over – 2:18
* Affect Change – 2:29
* Fodder – 2:50
* Burn – 4:11
* Success Unattainable – 1:47
* Concealed Genocide – 3:13
* Hands of the Few – 2:26
* Kept Docile – 2:31
* I'd Rather Fucking Die – 3:21
* Portlands' Burning – 2:07
* Where Has It Gone – 13:09

## Credits

* Jocelyn Dean – Photography
* Ben Halliburton – Cover Photo
* This article about a punk rock album from the 2000s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Helium-3 nuclear magnetic resonance

Helium-3 nuclear magnetic resonance ($^3$He-NMR) is an analytical technique used to identify helium-containing compounds. Because a helium atom, or even two helium atoms, can be encased in fullerene-like cages, the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of this element can be a sensitive probe for changes of the carbon framework around it. Using carbon-13 NMR to analyze fullerenes themselves is complicated by so many subtle differences among the carbons in anything but the simplest, highly-symmetric structures. The technique is limited by the need to use the rare helium-3 isotope: the vast majority of naturally occurring helium is helium-4, which does not have suitable magnetic properties for NMR detection.
# Fred Benham

Frederick Charles Benham (18 December 1903 — 29 November 1985) was an English-born Scottish first-class cricketer and groundskeeper.
The son of the cricketer Charles Benham, he was born at Bexley in December 1903. He moved to Scotland as a young child, when his father's career as a professional cricketer took him there. Benham was offered a trial by Kent County Cricket Club in 1932, but turned down the offer to remain in Scotland playing club cricket for West Lothian. He played for West Lothian throughout the 1920s and 1930s, during which time he broke his leg while playing in a charity football match in 1934. He continued his association with the club following the Second World War. Benham made a single appearance in first-class cricket for Scotland against Yorkshire at Hull during Scotland's 1949 tour of England. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed for 9 runs in the Scottish first innings by Ellis Robinson, while in their second innings he ended the Scottish innings not out on 0, with the match ending in a draw. He later coached West Lothian in the 1970s. Outside of playing, Benham was a groundsman, where he was credited with keeping the wicket at Linlithgow as one of the best in Scotland. He died at Bangour General Hospital in November 1985.