OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iberian grey shrike

The Iberian grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis) is a member of the shrike family. It is closely related to the great grey shrike, Lanius excubitor, and its plumage is generally similar to the great grey shrike apart from the differences noted below. The Iberian was previously considered conspecific with the great grey; where they co-occur, they do not interbreed and are separated by choice of habitat.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The genus name, Lanius, is derived from the Latin word for "butcher", and some shrikes are also known as "butcher birds" because of their feeding habits. The specific meridionalis is Latin for "southern". The common English name "shrike" is from Old English scríc, "shriek", referring to the shrill call.
It is resident in southern Europe. It is slightly smaller and darker than the great grey shrike, and prefers dry open country.

## Behaviour and ecology

This medium-sized passerine bird eats large insects, small birds and rodents. Like other shrikes it hunts from prominent perches, and impales corpses on thorns or barbed wire as a "larder".
# Ditophal

Ditophal is an antileprotic drug which is no longer marketed.
The compound is diethyl dithiolisophthalate, the ethyl ester of a thiocarboxylic acid.
# Guillermo Chifflet

Guillermo Chifflet (1926 – 26 April 2020) was an Uruguayan journalist and politician who served as a Deputy and co-founded the Broad Front.
# Compsodrillia gundlachi

Compsodrillia gundlachi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies. The specific epithet is named after Cuban naturalist Juan Gundlach.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 50 mm.
The original description is as follows: "The solid, slender shell is pale brown or whitish. It contains ten whorls (the nepionic whorls lost) strongly appressed at the suture; anal fascicle close to the suture,. The whorls are smooth or faintly spirally striated, rather wide and excavated. The notch is wide, not very deep. The sculpture consists of about six strong, short, turgid ribs obsolete in front of the periphery and on the last half of the body whorl. These are crossed by from two to five spiral threads stronger on the summits of the ribs, especially the pair which first appear, and faint, finer, spiral striations between the ribs. The lines of growth are well marked. The aperture is elongate. The outer lip is moderately thickened. The inner lip and aperture are white. The siphonal canal is rather wide."

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the West Indies.
# God Is on My Side (disambiguation)

God Is on My Side is an album by Richie Stephens
God Is on My Side may also refer to:
* "God Is on My Side", God Is on My Side
* "God Is on My Side", Breaking God's Heart
* "God Is on My Side", Tony Christie
# Coupled human–environment system

A coupled human–environment system (known also as a coupled human and natural system, or CHANS) characterizes the dynamical two-way interactions between human systems (e.g., economic, social) and natural (e.g., hydrologic, atmospheric, biological, geological) systems. This coupling expresses the idea that the evolution of humans and environmental systems may no longer be treated as individual isolated systems.
As CHANS research is relatively new, it has not yet matured into a coherent field. Some research programs draw from, and build on, the perspectives developed in trans-disciplinary fields such as human ecology, ecological anthropology, environmental geography, economics, as well as others. In contrast, other research programs, such as Critical Zone science, aim to develop a more quantitative theoretic framework focusing on the development of analytical and numerical models, by building on theoretical advances in complex adaptive systems, complexity economics, dynamical systems theory, and the earth sciences. To some extent, all CHANS programs recognize the need to move beyond traditional research methods developed in the social and natural sciences, as these are not sufficient to quantify the highly nonlinear dynamics often present in CHANS. Some research into CHANS emulates the more traditional research programs that tended to separate the social from the ecological sciences.

## History

The phrase "coupled human–environment systems" appears in the earlier literature (dating back to 1999) noting that social and natural systems are inseparable. "In 2007 a formal standing program in Dynamics of Coupled Natural and Human Systems was created by the U.S. National Science Foundation."$^{:218}$ Research into CHANS is increasing in frequency in scientific literature concerning the sustainability and conservation of ecosystems and society.
Funding by the National Science Foundation to study "Dynamics of Coupled Natural and Human Systems" occurred from 2001-2005 as a part of a "special competition" within the "Biocomplexity in the environment" program, and in 2007 gained formal standing.
# Ibis Gómez-Vega

Ibis del Carmen Gómez-Vega (born 20 December 1952) is a Cuban-American Latina novelist, short story writer, playwright, and literary critic. She is an associate professor of twentieth-century American literature, ethnic literature, American drama, and gay and lesbian literature in the department of English at Northern Illinois University.

## Biography

Gómez-Vega was born in the back of a taxi cab Havana, Cuba, to Angela Vega-Gonzalez and Rodolfo Gómez-Oramas. She attended the Colorado Women's College, between 1972 and 1973. Subsequently, she attended the University of Houston, where she earned her B.A. in 1976, M.A. in 1979, and PhD. in 1995. Her dissertation was titled "The Journey Home: Caribbean Women Writers Face the Wreckage of History." Gómez-Vega began teaching college courses as a graduate student at the University of Houston in 1978. Since 1995, she has taught at Northern Illinois University in DeKalb, where she is an associate professor of English. She teaches Twentieth-Century American Literature, Ethnic Literature, American Drama, Gay and Lesbian Literature.
In addition to her creative writing, Gómez-Vega has contributed numerous articles, reviews, and essays to such publications as Intertexts, Voces: Journal of Chicana / Latina Studies, Journal of Political and Military Sociology, The Americas Review, MMLA: The Journal of the Midwest Modern Language Association, Crítica Hispánica, The Southern Quarterly, Alif: Journal of Comparative Poetics, and American Drama. She continues to write and perform readings from her works.

## Publications
### Novels

* Send My Roots Rain. San Francisco: Aunt Lute Press, 1991.

### Short stories

* "La Tortillera." The Bilingual Review 25.3 (2000): 306–314.
* "Other People's Memories." VOCES: A Journal of Chicana/Latina Studies 3.1&2 (2001): 254–271. Refereed.
* "Telling Ribbons." VOCES: A Journal of Chicana/Latina Studies 3.1&2 (2001): 272–292.
* "Telling Ribbons." The Harrington Lesbian Fiction Quarterly 1.1 (1999): 41–61.
* "Unnatural Acts." VOCES: A Journal of Chicana/Latina Studies 2.1 (1998): 23–41.

### Plays

* Raise a Crow, given a staged reading by Theater Rhinoceros in San Francisco in 1985 and by At the Foot of the Mountain in Minneapolis in 1984.
# Dixie, Oregon

Dixie, Oregon may refer to one of these locations in the U.S. state of Oregon:
* Dixie, Baker County, Oregon, a former community and post office
* Dixie, Grant County, Oregon, a former station on the Sumpter Valley Railway
* Dixie, Klamath County, Oregon, a historic locale
* Dixie, a nickname for the Polk County community of Rickreall, Oregon during the U.S. Civil war and some time after
* Dixie, Washington County, Oregon, a populated place and former post office
# Guilford–Zimmerman Temperament Survey

The Guilford–Zimmerman Temperament Survey (GZTS) is a personality test measuring normal personality developed by J. P. Guilford and Wayne S. Zimmerman in 1948. It is no longer widely available. The GZTS has been used in longitudinal studies, and was effective in tracking common personal developments over time, such as an increase in restraint, and an eventual decline in general activity.
The GZTS was also used in Italy to determine the most common personality profiles of their pilots in the military.
# Feria de Madrid (Madrid Metro)

Feria de Madrid (, "Madrid Fair"; previously "Campo de las Naciones") is a station on Line 8 of the Madrid Metro. It is located in fare Zone A. It gives service to IFEMA ("Fair Institution of Madrid"), an event center which holds, among other trade fairs, the Cibeles Madrid Fashion Week. It's also next to Parque Juan Carlos I, one of the most important parks in Madrid.
The name of the station was changed to Feria de Madrid in June 2017.
# Compsolechia acosmeta

Compsolechia acosmeta is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Thomas de Grey, 6th Baron Walsingham, in 1910. It is found in Mexico (Sonora).
The wingspan is about 11 mm. The forewings are pale stone grey with minute sprinkling of tawny fuscous, especially across the apical fourth of the wing, at the commencement of which is a minute ochreous costal spot and another opposite to it on the dorsum, the latter encircled above by tawny fuscous scales. Along the termen are two or three minute groups of black scales. The hindwings are pale stone grey.
# Gomersal railway station

Gomersal railway station served the town of Gomersal, West Yorkshire, England, from 1900 to 1953 on the Leeds New Line.

## History

The station was opened on 1 October 1900 by the London and North Western Railway. It closed on 5 October 1953. Most of the site is now a road.
# Coupled With

Coupled With is a compilation album by The Wildhearts, released on Gut Records in March 2004. The album collects almost all the B-sides recorded by the band and released on various CD and vinyl singles during their reformation and comeback in the 2001-2003 period. The A-sides of most of these single releases appear on the 2003 studio album The Wildhearts Must Be Destroyed. The exception to this pattern is "Stormy in the North, Karma in the South" which was recorded as a non-album A-side for its own single release. One B-side not included here is the instrumental version of "Dancin'" from the 7" single for "So Into You".

## Track listing

    All songs written by Ginger unless noted otherwise.
* "Stormy in the North, Karma in the South" (Ginger, C.J.)
* "Move On"
* "Cheers" (Portnoy, Angelo, James)
** Medley of the themes from the American TV shows Taxi and Cheers ("Where Everybody Knows Your Name"). This track received much coverage on The Chris Moyles Show on BBC Radio 1 in the UK.
* "The People That Life Forgot"
* "L.T.D." (Jon Poole)
* "Looking for the One"
* "6.30 Onwards"
* "Eager to Leave 'Er"
* "Putting It On" (C.J.)
* "Better Than Cable"
* "Lake of Piss" (Ginger, C.J.)
* "If I Decide"
* "Bang!"
* "You Got to Get Through What You've Got to Go Through to Get What You Want, But You Got to Know What You Want to Get Through What You Got to Go Through" (Ginger, C.J., Stidi)
* "Hit It On the Head" (C.J.)
* "Let's Go" (Stidi, Ginger)
* "Return to Zero" (Ginger, Steve Firth)
** First appearance on CD, from the 7" vinyl single of "So Into You".
* "O.C.D." (Ginger, C.J., Stidi)
* "Action Panzer"
* "Dancin'" (McCormack, Ginger)
** Originally titled "Danny's Dancin'" when it appeared as the B-side of "So Into You".
* "Stormy in the North, Karma in the South" (video)
* 1-2, 12-14 from the Stormy in the North, Karma in the South single.
* 6, 9-10, 16, 18 from the Vanilla Radio single.
* 4, 11, 17, 19-20 from the So Into You single.
* 3, 5, 7-8, 15 from the Top of the World single.
# Dixie, Newton County, Georgia

Dixie is an unincorporated community in Newton County, Georgia, United States, on Georgia State Route 142 5.4 miles (8.7 km) east-southeast of Covington.
The community was named after Dixie, a nickname for the southeastern United States.
# Ferit Şahenk

Ferit Şahenk (Turkish pronunciation:, born 1964) is the chairman of Doğuş Group and one of the richest people in Turkey.

## Background

Şahenk graduated from The American School in Switzerland (TASIS) and earned his B.A. from Boston College with a degree in Marketing and Human Resources in 1989. After graduation, Şahenk returned to Istanbul, where his father, Ayhan Şahenk (1929–2001), sent him to apprentice at Doğuş' Garanti Bank. After eight years he moved to the holding company, and beginning in 1998, he has acquired two food retail chains and operated NTV by funding the expansion by selling part of the group's Garanti Bank to the public.
Understanding that top talent is essential to running a diverse group, he also created a recruitment division, Humanitas. Revenues for 1999 at privately held Doğuş Group hit $5.7 billion. In May 2000, he instituted centralized back-office operations for Doğuş' multiple banks and is doing the same for its auto dealerships. To its banking business, Şahenk added leasing, insurance and cashback reward schemes like those of Discover Card in the United States – financial services still uncommon in Turkey at the time.
Ferit is married to Diane Sahenk and they have a daughter named Defne. Also his cousin Melis Şahenk is a designer.
Ferit donated 3 million CHF to his alma mater The American School in Switzerland (TASIS) in order to help creating the Ferit Sahenk Fine Arts Center.

## The new head of Doğuş Holdings

He attended the Owner/President Program at Harvard University. At the age of 37, Şahenk took over his father's Doğuş (pronounced DOUGH-oosh, literally "birth" in Turkish) Holding after Ayhan Şahenk died of a heart attack in April 2001.
The net worth of the Şahenk conglomerate is around US$ 2.5 billion, with a turnover for 2005 of US$6 billion, employing about 18,000 people. He relinquished some control of the Garanti Bank, selling a quarter of the country's third largest bank to General Electric for $1.6 billion in 2004, which was regarded as an important step towards greater liberalization in the Turkish banking sector, which had been severely affected by the 2001 economic crisis.
He also runs Turkish media properties capturing more than 10 per cent of country's advertising market. The flattering of the government and Turkish PM with his media company has been widely criticized and protested against by Turkish citizens. Bankrolled Gallipoli, a film about the Turkish military battle against the Allied offensive. On 28 January 2006, Şahenk held a reception during the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos, Switzerland.
In May 2006, Şahenk was elected chairman of the executive board of the Turkish-U.S. Business Council, a Turkish business group that promotes trade and business relationships between the two countries.
Ferit is a Fenerbahçe Fanatik, and has been a board member during Aziz Yıldırım’s presidency between 2000 and 2002. He also sponsored Moussa Sow transfer for the club.
# Centre Street Bridge

Centre Street Bridge may refer to:
* Centre Street Bridge (Newark) in Newark, New Jersey, no longer standing
* Centre Street Bridge (Calgary) in Calgary, Alberta, Canada; seen in the movie Exit Wounds.
# Gomerina

Gomerina is a genus of ground beetles in the family Carabidae. There are at least two described species in Gomerina, found in the Canary Islands.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Gomerina:
* Gomerina calathiformis (Wollaston, 1865)
* Gomerina nitidicollis (Lindberg, 1953)
# 2010 Chang-Sat Bangkok Open – Doubles

Joshua Goodall and Joseph Sirianni were the defending champions, but only Goodall competed that year. He partnered with his compatriot Chris Eaton, but they lost to Matthew Ebden and James Ward in the quarterfinals. The top-seeded Gong Maoxin and Li Zhe defeated Yuki Bhambri and Ryler DeHeart in the final 6–3, 6–4.

## Seeds

* Gong Maoxin / Li Zhe (champions)
* Evgeny Kirillov / Alexandre Kudryavtsev (first round)
* Chris Eaton / Joshua Goodall (quarterfinals)
* Alexey Kedryuk / Andrey Kumantsov (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | M Gong Z Li | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Y-l Chang KP Lertrchai | 1 | 1 | 1 | M Gong Z Li | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| ALT | W Di Z Ze | 6 | 6 | ALT | W Di Z Ze | 6 | 4 | [8] | | | | | | | | |
| | H Kondo G Soeda | 3 | 2 | | | | | | 1 | M Gong Z Li | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | A Kedryuk A Kumantsov | | | | | | | | WC | S Rieschick D Udomchoke | 2 | 2 | | | | |
| | P Gojowczyk J Minář | w/o | | 4 | A Kedryuk A Kumantsov | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Rieschick D Udomchoke | 6 | 7 | WC | S Rieschick D Udomchoke | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y-j Kim H-h Lee | 4 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | 1 | M Gong Z Li | 6 | 6 |
| | A Bogomolov Jr. D Gremelmayr | 3 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | | | Y Bhambri R DeHeart | 3 | 4 |
| | M Ebden J Ward | 6 | 7$^7$ | | M Ebden J Ward | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Nielsen Y Sugita | 3 | 5 | 3 | C Eaton J Goodall | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | C Eaton J Goodall | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | M Ebden J Ward | 3 | 1 | | | | |
| WC | K Siributwong P Siriluethaiwattana | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | Y Bhambri R DeHeart | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | T-h Yang C-h Yi | 6 | 6 | | T-h Yang C-h Yi | 2 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Bhambri R DeHeart | 6 | 6 | | Y Bhambri R DeHeart | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | E Kirillov A Kudryavtsev | 2 | 6$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Alan Gabbey

William Alan Gabbey (born 1938) is an American philosopher and Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Barnard College. He is also Reader Emeritus in History and Philosophy of Science at Queen's University of Belfast and a membre effectif of the International Academy of the History of Science. Gabbey is known for his works on early modern philosophy.
# Internationalist Communist Party

Internationalist Communist Party may refer to:
* Internationalist Communist Party (France), a French political party
* Internationalist Communist Party (Italy), an Italian political party
# Diwakar (disambiguation)

Diwakar may refer to:
* Diwakar, Indian playback singer
* Diwakar Prasad, Indian former amateur boxer
* Diwakar Pundir, Indian actor
# Cephaloscymnus zimmermanni

Cephaloscymnus zimmermanni is a species of lady beetle in the family Coccinellidae. It is found in North America.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Cephaloscymnus zimmermanni:
* Cephaloscymnus zimmermanni australis Gordon, 1970
* Cephaloscymnus zimmermanni zimmermanni Crotch, 1873
# Goggia essexi

Goggia essexi, also known commonly as Essex's dwarf leaf-toed gecko, Essex's leaf-toed gecko, and Essex's pygmy gecko, is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to South Africa.

## Etymology

The specific name, essexi, is in honor of South African herpetologist Robert Essex.

## Geographic range

G. essexi is found in Eastern Cape province, South Africa.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of G. essexi is rocky areas in shrubland.

## Description

G. essexi is very small for its genus. Adults usually have a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 2.0–2.5 cm (0.79–0.98 in), with a tail slightly longer than SVL. The maximum recorded SVL is 2.84 cm (1.12 in).

## Reproduction

G. essexi is oviparous. Sexually mature females lay eggs in a communal site under a rock.
# Alagwa language

Alagwa (Alaagwa’isa) is a Cushitic language spoken in Tanzania in the Dodoma region. Some Alagwa have shifted to other languages such as Sandawe.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Alveolar | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Velar | Uvular | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal |
| | | Labial | plain | lateral | Palatal | plain | lab. | plain | lab. | Pharyngeal | Glottal |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | | (c) | k | kʷ | q | qʷ | | ʔ |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | | (ɟ) | ɡ | ɡʷ | | | | |
| Affricate | Affricate | | tsʼ | tɬʼ | | | | | | | |
| Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ɬ | | x | xʷ | | | ħ | h |
| Fricative | voiced | | | | | | | | | ʕ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | (ɲ) | ŋ | | | | | |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | | | | | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | | | l | j | | w | | | | |
* Sounds /c, ɟ, ɲ/ are considered rare, or mainly occur from loanwords.

### Vowels

Alagwa has five vowels /a, e, i, o, u/. The five vowels have contrastive long counterparts.

### Tone

There are two tone levels in Alagwa: low and high tone e.g., darimbáa "grass". Tone has grammatical function and limited lexical function. However, it cannot be described as a tone language because some words have only one tone (despite the number of the syllables) and the majority have none.
Mainly, there are two intonation types: concluding intonation and non-concluding.

## Grammar
### Word order

Alagwa sentences have a generalized order [Subject X Auxiliary Y Verb Z], and elements of the sentence other than the subject appear in the positions labelled X, Y, and Z, depending on their information status in the clause. New material tends to appear in the post-verbal position, Z, while old information appears in the pre-auxiliary position, X.
The following example (Kiessling 2007:138) shows the noun yaawáa 'dowry' introduced as new information after the verb in the first sentence and repeated as old information before the auxiliary ningi in the second sentence.
makimoo-w-ód,
guy-M-D
ning-aa
SEQ:S3-ABL
xay-ee’
come:3-PF.PL
ningi
SEQ:S3
bu’-i-yee’
pay-3-PF.PL
yaawáa
dowry
makimoo-w-ód, ning-aa xay-ee’ ningi bu’-i-yee’ yaawáa
guy-M-D SEQ:S3-ABL come:3-PF.PL SEQ:S3 pay-3-PF.PL dowry
'that guy, they [i.e. the lions] came and paid the dowry.'
maa
so
dende’ee-w-ós
folks-N-3SG.POSS
yaawáa
dowry
ningi
SEQ:O3PL
bu’-i-yee’
pay-3-PF.PL
maa dende’ee-w-ós yaawáa ningi bu’-i-yee’
so folks-N-3SG.POSS dowry SEQ:O3PL pay-3-PF.PL
'His folks paid the dowry.'
# Into the Sun & Other Stories

Science Fiction in Old San Francisco: Volume Two, Into the Sun & Other Stories is a collection of science fiction short stories by Robert Duncan Milne and edited by Sam Moskowitz. It was first published in 1980 by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in an edition of 1,500 copies. All but one of the stories first appeared in the magazine The Argonaut. The other story, "A Question of Reciprocity" first appeared in the San Francisco Examiner. This book with its companion volume History of the Movement From 1854 to 1890 won a Pilgrim Award for its editor, Moskowitz, in 1981.

## Contents

* Introduction, by Sam Moskowitz
* "Into the Sun"
* "Plucked from the Burning"
* "A New Palingenesis"
* "Professor Vehr’s Electrical Experiment"
* "A Family Skeleton"
* "A Man Who Grew Young Again"
* "A Base-Ball Mystery"
* "Ten Thousand Years in Ice"
* "The World’s Last Cataclysm"
* "The Silent Witness"
* "A Question of Reciprocity"
# Do It Right

Do It Right may refer to:
* Do It Right (album), by SHINEmk
* "Do It Right" (Martin Solveig song), a 2016 single
* "Do It Right" (Anne-Marie song), a 2015 single by Anne-Marie