OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ernest Hillas Williams

Sir Ernest Hillas Williams JP (16 August 1899 – 5 February 1965) was an Irish judge who served as a British Empire colonial official based for most of his career in British Hong Kong and later also the second Chief Justice of the Combined Judiciary of Sarawak, North Borneo and Brunei.

## Career

Williams received a BA in mathematics from Trinity College Dublin in 1922. While serving in the Colonial Service, Williams was promoted from colonial administrator to puisne judge and later also served as the assistant Attorney General of Hong Kong. Over the course of his time in British Hong Kong, Williams was twice appointed acting Secretary for Chinese Affairs of the Executive Council of Hong Kong. Following the events of World War II, Williams was sent to British Borneo and succeeded Sir Ivor Llewellyn Brace as Chief Justice of the Combined Judiciary of Sarawak, North Borneo and Brunei.
Williams was also a sergeant in the Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps.

## Prisoner of war

Williams was a prisoner of war (POW) held at a camp in Sham Shui Po Barracks before later being moved to Innoshima, Hiroshima Prefecture by the Imperial Japanese Army.

## Honours

* United Kingdom :
** Knight Bachelor (Kt) – Sir (1957)

## Death

Williams died in early February 1965 whilst in the town of Málaga, Spain.
# Ernest Hiley

Sir Ernest Varvill Hiley, KBE (1868–1949) was Conservative MP for Birmingham Duddeston
Originally a solicitor, he was town clerk of Leicester and Birmingham. He was knighted in 1917.
He was elected as an MP in 1922 but stood down in 1923, an unusually short term.
He later served on two Royal Commissions.

## Sources

* 1 2 Craig, F.W.S., ed. (1969) British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. p. 82. ISBN 0-900178-01-9
* 1 2 "THE HOUSE OF COMMONS CONSTITUENCIES BEGINNING WITH "D"". Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
* 1 2 Whitaker's Almanack, 1923 edition
* 1 2 Self, Robert (5 December 2016). The Neville Chamberlain Diary Letters: Volume 2: The Reform Years, 1921-27. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-96379-4.
# Alaya Dawn Johnson

Alaya Dawn Johnson (born 1982) (/əˈlaɪə/) is an American writer of speculative fiction.

## Career

Apart from short fiction, Johnson has published two urban fantasy novels about "vampire suffragette" Zephyr Hollis set in an alternate 1920s New York City, and two novels set on islands resembling pre-modern Polynesia where people have learned to bind elemental powers to their commands.
Her 2013 debut in the young adult fiction sector, the standalone novel The Summer Prince, is set on a post-apocalyptic cyberpunk Brazilian arcology ruled by a nanotech-empowered matriarchy. Love Is the Drug, her 2014 standalone young adult novel, is set in Washington, D.C., and follows a prep-school student whose memory loss may be connected to a burgeoning global influenza pandemic.
In February 2021 Johnson was the literary guest of honor and keynote speaker at the 39th annual Life, the Universe, & Everything professional science fiction and fantasy arts symposium.

## Personal life

Johnson was born in Washington, D.C. She graduated from Columbia University in 2004 with a Bachelor of Arts in East Asian Languages and Cultures.
Johnson lived in New York City until 2014, when she moved to Mexico City. She received a master's degree in Mesoamerican studies from the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México for her thesis on fermented food and its ritual symbolism in pre-Columbian Mexico.

## Awards and honors

* World Fantasy Awards Winner, Best Novel for Trouble the Saints, 2021
* Andre Norton Award Winner, Best Young Adult Novel for Love Is the Drug, 2015
* Nebula Award Winner, Best Novelette for A Guide to the Fruits of Hawai’i, 2015
* Nebula Award Nominee, Best Novelette for They Shall Salt the Earth with Seeds of Glass, 2013
* Andre Norton Award Nominee for Young Adult Science Fiction and Fantasy for The Summer Prince, 2013
* National Book Award Longlist, Young People's Literature for The Summer Prince, 2013
* GLBTRT Top Ten Rainbow List for The Summer Prince, 2014
* Junior Library Guild selection for The Summer Prince, Spring 2013
* YALSA nominee for their BFYA list for The Summer Prince, 2013
* Finalist for the 2011 Carl Brandon Society Parallax Award for the novel Moonshine
* Finalist for the 2011 Carl Brandon Society Kindred Award for the novel The Burning City
* Top Ten finalist for the 2010 Million Writers Award for the short story A Song to Greet the Sun
* Winner of the 2008 Gulliver Travel Grant from the Speculative Literature Foundation
* Finalist for the 2006 Carl Brandon Society Parallax Award for the short story Shard of Glass
# Alba Solís

Alba Solís (born Ángela Herminia Lamberti; 18 October 1927 – 3 February 2016) was an Argentine singer, actress and vedette. Her style was characterized by singing tangos in a dramatic manner. She was born in the Floresta area of Buenos Aires to Italian parents, Oreste Juan Guillermo Lamberti and Herminia Trapanese.

## Filmography

* Carne (1968)
* La cigarra está que arde (1967)
* Luna Park (1960)
* Estrellas de Buenos Aires (1956)
* Maleficio (1953)
* De turno con la muerte (1951)
* Escándalo nocturno (1951)
# Esakiozephyrus

Esakiozephyrus is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Esakiozephyrus species are found in the Western Himalayan broadleaf forests, and in similar habitats in Burma, Tibet and Nepal.

## Species

* Esakiozephyrus icana (Moore, [1875]) – dull green hairstreak
* Esakiozephyrus longicaudatus Huang, 2001
* Esakiozephyrus camurius (Murayama, 1986)
* Esakiozephyrus vallonia (Oberthür, 1914)
* Esakiozephyrus neis (Oberthür, 1914)
* Esakiozephyrus tsangkie (Oberthür, 1886)
* Esakiozephyrus zotelistes (Oberthür, 1914)
Iwaseozephyrus species group
* Esakiozephyrus ackeryi (Fujioka, 1994)
* Esakiozephyrus bieti (Oberthür, 1886) – Indian purple hairstreak
* Esakiozephyrus mandara (Doherty, 1886)
* Esakiozephyrus dohertyi (de Niceville, 1889)
* Esakiozephyrus zhengi Huang, 1998
# Espinal (surname)

Espinal is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jaime Espinal (born 1984), Puerto Rican sport wrestler
* José Espinal (born 1982), Dominican footballer
* Luís Espinal Camps (1932–1980), Spanish missionary to Bolivia
* Marcos Espinal, Dominican physician
* Panya Clark Espinal (born 1965), Canadian sculptor
* Rafael Espinal, American politician
* Ramón Tapia Espinal (1926–2002), Dominican lawyer and politician
* Raynel Espinal (born 1991) Dominican professional baseball player
* Santiago Espinal (born 1994), Dominican professional baseball player
* Vinicio Espinal (born 1982), Dominican footballer
# Alan Tarbuck

Alan Tarbuck (born 10 October 1948) is an English former professional footballer who played as a winger for Everton, Crewe Alexandra, Chester, Preston North End, Shrewsbury Town, Rochdale, and Bangor City.

## Honours
### with Crewe Alexandra

* Football League Fourth Division fourth-place promotion: 1967–68
# Albert VII

Albert VII may refer to:
* Albert VII, Archduke of Austria (1559–1621)
* Albert VII, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (1488–1547)
* Albrecht VII, Count of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (1537–1605)
# Eschweilera rodriguesiana

Eschweilera rodriguesiana is a species of woody plant in the family Lecythidaceae. It is found only in Brazil. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Alanna Homes Champion Novice Hurdle

The Alanna Homes Champion Novice Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Ireland which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Punchestown over a distance of about 2 miles and 4 furlongs (4,023 metres), and during its running there are twelve hurdles to be jumped. The race is for novice hurdlers, and it is scheduled to take place each year during the Punchestown Festival in late April or early May.
Previous sponsors of the race have included Menolly Homes, Dunboyne Castle Hotel and Land Rover. Swordlestown Stud, sponsored the race from 2010 to 2012 and it was named in memory of the stud's former owner Cathal Ryan. Tattersalls Ireland sponsored the race from 2013 to 2017 while Profile Systems were the 2018 sponsors. The current sponsor, Alanna Homes, began sponsoring the race in 2019.
The field usually includes horses which ran previously in the Gallagher Novices' Hurdle at Cheltenham, and the last to win both races was Ballyburn in 2024.

## Records

Leading jockey since 1995 (8 wins):
* Ruby Walsh – Davenport Milenium (2002), Nobody Told Me (2003), Sadlers Wings (2004), Nicanor (2006), Glencove Marina (2007), Mikael d'Haguenet (2009), Vautour (2014), Nichols Canyon (2015)
Leading trainer since 1995 (13 wins):
* Willie Mullins – Davenport Milenium (2002), Nobody Told Me (2003), Sadlers Wings (2004), Glencove Marina (2007), Mikael d'Haguenet (2009), Un Atout (2013), Vautour (2014), Nichols Canyon (2015), Bacardys (2017), Gaillard Du Mesnil (2021), State Man (2022), Impaire Et Passe (2023), Ballyburn (2024)

## Winners since 1995

* ↑ The 2001 running took place at Fairyhouse
* ↑ amateur jockey
* ↑ The 2020 running was cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland
# Estadio Country Club

Estadio Country Club is a soccer-specific stadium located in the sector of Country Club in San Juan, Puerto Rico. It is located approximately 13 miles southeast of Old San Juan.
The 2,000 seat stadium was designed specifically for soccer, but it has also been used for four professional boxing match programs, the latest of which took place in 1975. It is home to the Puerto Rico U-20 national football team and other various youth national teams.
The stadium was built to host the soccer matches at the 1979 Pan American Games.
# Esad Pasha

Esad Pasha or Essad Pasha may refer to:
* As'ad Pasha al-Azm (died 1758), Ottoman governor of Damascus
* Ahmed Esad Pasha (1828–1875), Ottoman statesman
* Essad Pasha Toptani (1863–1920), Ottoman and Albanian politician
* Mehmet Esat Bülkat or Mehmed Esad Pasha (1862–1952), Ottoman general
* Esatpaşa, Ataşehir, a neighborhood in Istanbul
# Alberto Beloki

Alberto Beloki is a Basque pelota forward player, born in Burlada on 26 August 1978. His brother Rubén Beloki is also a professional pelotari known as Beloki I, often considered one of the best in the history of the sport. The only major win recorded by Beloki II was the 2nd category Doubles-pelota championship in 2003.
# Albert Betz

Albert Betz (25 December 1885 – 16 April 1968) was a German physicist and a pioneer of wind turbine technology.

## Education and career

Betz was born in Schweinfurt. In 1910 he graduated as a naval engineer from Technische Hochschule Berlin (Diplomingenieur Schiffbau). In 1911 Betz became a researcher at the University of Göttingen aerodynamics laboratory, where he was awarded his PhD in 1919 for his work on 'ship propellers with minimum loss of energy'. In his 1920 paper "Das Maximum der theoretisch möglichen Ausnutzung des Windes durch Windmotoren" ("Theoretical Limit for Best Utilization of Wind by Wind Motors") was published. His work was based on earlier studies by Frederick Lanchester that included the first full description of lift and drag. The formulation was somewhat complex and had to wait for Ludwig Prandtl's version before becoming generally useful. Betz's law states that, independent of the design of a wind turbine, only 16/27 (or 59%) of the kinetic energy of the wind can be converted to mechanical energy. His book "Wind-Energie und ihre Ausnutzung durch Windmühlen" ("Wind Energy and its Use by Windmills"), published in 1926, gives a good account of the understanding of wind energy and wind turbines at that period.
In 1926 he was appointed professor at Göttingen. In 1936 he succeeded Ludwig Prandtl as director of the Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt (AVA, aerodynamics laboratory), a position he held until 1956.
During World War II he developed the Messerschmitt swept wing, as well as other war devices for the Luftwaffe. There are also sources tying him to the development of wind turbines, in a plan to establish a German rural population in the east, replacing the Slavic population. In early 1945 he participated in the attempt to evacuate the Z4 (computer) to the AVA under his supervision.
From 1947 to 1956 he also headed research into hydrodynamics at the Max Planck Institute.
He was the great uncle of the author Alfred J. Betz from Philadelphia, and great nephew of Vladimir Alekseyevich Betz the discoverer of the pyramidal cell.
Betz died in Göttingen, aged 82.

## Recognition

Betz received the Ludwig-Prandtl-Ring from the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Luft- und Raumfahrt (German Society for Aeronautics and Astronautics) for "outstanding contribution in the field of aerospace engineering" in 1958.
Betz was awarded the Carl Friedrich Gauss medal of the West German Academy of Science in 1965.
A street is named after him in Munich and in Hamburg. His original house in Göttingen is noted as a town monument.
# Esther Weber

Esther Weber (born 23 December 1967) is a German wheelchair fencer. She won gold at the 1992 Paralympics in the Épée and bronze in the foil.
Weber won a number of titles in wheelchair fencing both at the Paralympics and World Championships between 1990 and 2002. A school in Emmendingen for children with disabilities was named Esther-Weber-Schule after her in 2008.
# Estação Tubo

Estação-Tubo (meaning literally "tube station", which are not to be confused with London Underground stations) are bus stops for Curitiba's Integrated Transportation Network in Brazil. Designed as futuristic tubes made from steel and glass, these bus stops allow fare payment in advanced and boarding at the same level as the buses' floor, thus reducing stop time.
Tube stations were created in 1991 specifically for direct bus lines and since then have become an icon of urban planning in Curitiba. Some tube stations are served by more than one line, in which case there is a fare integration, meaning that a passenger, upon disembarking, can board a different bus from the same of different line without paying the fare again.
As of June 2014, there were 357 tube stations throughout Curitiba and its metropolitan region. Inside some tube stations there are Tubotecas, or small libraries. Citizens can borrow books with no need to register and return them to any other Tuboteca, any time. Tubotecas were a gift to the citizens to celebrate Curitiba's 320th anniversary.
# Ethmia monticola

Ethmia monticola, the gray ethmia moth, is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It is found in North America from British Columbia and Alberta to California and Arizona, east at least to North Dakota and Colorado.
The length of the forewings is 10.8–15.3 mm (0.43–0.60 in). The ground color of the forewings is pale to dark slate gray. The markings are black, conspicuous and variable. The ground color of the hindwings is pale to dark gray. Adults are on wing from May to July.
The larvae of subspecies fuscipedella feed on Lithospermum canescens and Lithospermum gmelini. They live in a slight web.

## Subspecies

* Ethmia monticola monticola (widespread in boreal western North America from Alberta, west through southern British Columbia and most of Washington, south through western Montana and Wyoming into northern Utah, Idaho and the mountains of California)
* Ethmia monticola emmeli Powell, 1973 (southern Rocky Mountains and adjoining mountain ranges)
* Ethmia monticola fuscipedella (Walsingham, 1888) (widespread in eastern North America, from New York, southern Ontario and southern Manitoba, south to Kansas and south-central New Mexico)
# Eteobalea

Eteobalea is a genus of moths in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is treated as a synonym of Stagmatophora by some authors.

## Species

* Eteobalea aglaopa (Meyrick, 1928)
* Eteobalea albiapicella (Duponchel, 1843)
* Eteobalea alypella (Klimesch, 1946)
* Eteobalea anonymella (Riedl, 1965)
* Eteobalea beata (Walsingham, 1907)
* Eteobalea dohrnii (Zeller, 1847)
* Eteobalea enchrysa Hodges, 1962
* Eteobalea eurinella Sinev, 1986
* Eteobalea intermediella Riedl, 1966
* Eteobalea iridella (Busck, 1907)
* Eteobalea isabellella (O. Costa, 1836)
* Eteobalea klisieckii (Riedl, 1966)
* Eteobalea pentagama Meyrick, 1928
* Eteobalea phanoptila Meyrick, 1911 (or Eteobalea planoptila)
* Eteobalea quinquecristata (Walsingham, 1891)
* Eteobalea serratella (Treitschke, 1833)
* Eteobalea sexnotella (Chambers, 1878)
* Eteobalea siciliae (Riedl, 1966)
* Eteobalea sumptuosella (Lederer, 1855)
* Eteobalea teucrii (Walsingham, 1907)
* Eteobalea thaumatella (Walsingham, 1907)
* Eteobalea tririvella (Staudinger, 1871)
* Eteobalea vinsoni (Viette, 1953)
** Eteobalea vinsoni vinsoni
** Eteobalea vinsoni abcedella (Viette, 1957)
# Estel (disambiguation)

Estel may refer to:

## People

* Estel Wood "Ed" Kelley, founder of Steak 'n Shake restaurant chain
* Estel Tessmer, football and basketball player
* Estel Crabtree, baseballer

## Other

* Estel (middle earth name), a name in J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth fantasy universe
* Star in Catalan
* Estel, Dutch-German steel company
# Aleksandra Pawliszyn

Aleksandra Pawliszyn (born 30 December 1958) is a Polish philosopher, specializing in the areas of phenomenology and philosophical hermeneutics.

## Biography

She obtained her doctorate in 1991 at Warsaw University on the basis of a work titled: Czynności rozumienia w hermeneutyce Gadamerai psychoanalizie Freuda, and qualified as an assistant professor in 2002, also at Warsaw University, on the basis of a work titled: Krajobrazyczasu. Obecne dociekania egzystencjalnej wartości czasu. For a period of eight years she was head of The Department of Learning Theory at the Institute of Philosophy, Sociology and Journalism at Gdańsk University. From 2015 she has been a member of the International Husserl and Phenomenology Research Society (USA).

## Sources

* Skryte podstawy rozumienia. Hermeneutyka a psychoanaliza, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk 1993. Jej merytoryczne przesłanie konsultowane listownie z Hansem-Georgiem Gadamerem, a wydanie dotował Minister Edukacji Narodowej
* Świat człowieka i Kosmos – poprzez metaforę, Humaniora, Poznań 1999.
* Filozofia a humanistyka, Humaniora, Poznań 2000.
* Misterium śmierci spotkaniem ze sobą. Egzystencjalne interpretacje fenomenu śmierci, (red.) Aleksandra Pawliszyn i Włodzimierz Pawliszyn, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk 1996.
* Ontologiczne studium metafory, t. I Biblioteki „Hermeneutyka Przejść”, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk 2009.
* The Truth of Suffering (Levinas) and the Truth Crystallized in the Work of Art (Gadamer), “Analecta Husserliana”, vol. XCII, 2006, [Springer], also abstract in The Philosopher's Index.
* A Temporality of Dasein (Heidegger) and a Time of the Other (Levinas), „Analecta Husserliana”, vol. LXXVII, 2002, [Kluwer Academic Publishers], also abstract in The Philosopher's Index.
* An Archeology of HappeningsInspired by Death. The Philosophical Word before that which Is Inevitable w wydawnictwie Lambert, Academic Publishing.
# Aldbury Nowers

Aldbury Nowers is a 19.7 hectares (49 acres) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in the Chiltern Hills, north-east of Tring in Hertfordshire. The site was notified in 1990 under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. It is managed by the Hertfordshire and Middlesex Wildlife Trust.
The site, formerly known as "Duchie's Piece," comprises two areas of hillside, linked by The Ridgeway. The calcareous meadow element of the site hosts the flowers of chalk grassland and has butterfly habitats with thirty-four different species of butterfly recently recorded, including the Duke of Burgundy, hairstreaks and the Essex skipper. The site also includes a "beech hanger", a type of upland ancient woodland, and is considered one of the best examples of this feature in Hertfordshire.
Archaeological features on the site are two sections of Grim's Ditch, part of a 30-kilometre (19 mi) linear earthwork thought to originate in the Iron Age, and two bowl barrows, from either the Late Neolithic or the Bronze Age periods.
Northwest of the village of Aldbury, it adjoins the Pitstone Hill SSSI in Buckinghamshire and provides views over the Tring Gap and Vale of Aylesbury.
The site is always open and there is access by a footpath from Northfield Road.
# Euarne

Euarne is a genus of moths of the family Yponomeutidae. It is named after Euarne, one of Hesiod's 50 Nereids (Hesiod, Theogony, Paragraph 240).

## Species

* Euarne obligatella - Möschler, 1890
# Estoloides basigranulata

Estoloides basigranulata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1943. It is known from Mexico.
# Estoloides costaricensis

Estoloides costaricensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1940. It is known from Costa Rica, Honduras, and Nicaragua.
# Alec Mackie (Scottish footballer)

Alexander Mackie was a Scottish footballer who played as an inside right or centre forward and featured for Rangers between 1902 and 1905.

## Career

Mackie was employed by HM Customs and this sometimes took precedence over his football career, which began at senior level in 1899 with Raith Rovers (initially with their Junior side, Raith Athletic). Though registered on amateur terms due to his business-related absences, he became an important member of the squad which won the Northern League to solidify the Kirkcaldy club's credentials for admission to the Scottish Football League in the summer of 1902, by which time Mackie had agreed to move on to join Rangers.
Mackie began the 1902–03 Scottish Division One campaign as a regular starter (usually at inside right as R.C. Hamilton was established in the centre forward role) but dropped out of the team in the December after a defeat by Dundee, and only played in two minor Inter-City League fixtures before returning to the line-up for the second replay of the 1903 Scottish Cup Final as a replacement for Johnny Walker, scoring in the victory over Heart of Midlothian.
Back in the side for the following campaign, with Hamilton missing through injury he played in a second Scottish Cup final in 1904, a defeat to Celtic Some revenge was gained when Mackie scored in a win over the same opponents in the final of the Glasgow Merchants Charity Cup a month later, but he ended up on the losing side in an Old Firm final again five months after that, this time in the Glasgow Cup (this was a period when the competitive rivalry between the two well-supported Glasgow clubs grew intensity due to the frequency of important matches between them).
Mackie kept his place for some months after the arrival of Archie Kyle and Bob McColl added further options for a Rangers forward line that already included the internationals Finlay Speedie, Alec Smith and Hamilton; his final appearance came in February 1905 when he suffered a fractured nose in a match against Port Glasgow Athletic – the injury was predicted to keep him out for a month, but he had no involvement in the 1905 Scottish Cup Final in April or the League Championship play-off in May (both were lost).
In August 1905 he was reinstated as an amateur but no further involvement at senior level was recorded for him after that fairly prominent spell at Ibrox, and in November 1906 he contacted the press to dispel rumours that he would return to football and confirmed that he would be concentrating fully on his business interests (a teammate, the defender Alex Fraser, made a similarly inconspicuous departure from the game around the same time).
Mackie took part in the annual Home Scots v Anglo-Scots international trial match in 1904, but is not recorded as having received any other representative honours.