# 2000 California Proposition 21

Elections in California :
Federal government
U.S. President
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Rep
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Rep
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Rep
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Rep
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Rep
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Rep
2020
Dem
Rep
2024
Dem
Rep
U.S. Senate
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2022 sp
2024
2024 sp
2028
U.S. House of Representatives
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12th
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vte :
State government
Executive Governor
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2018
2021 (recall)
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2026
Lieutenant governor
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2018
2022
2026
Attorney general
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2022
Secretary of state
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Treasurer
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2022
Controller
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2022
Insurance commissioner
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2002
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2022
Superintendent
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Board of equalization
2018
2022
Legislature Senate
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2024
Special
Assembly
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2021 (79th sp)
2022 (17th sp)
2024
Special
Judiciary Court of appeals
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1998
2002
2006
Elections by year
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vte :
State propositions
1910–1919
1911
4
7
8
1960–1969
1964
14
1970–1979
1978
6
8
13
1980–1989
1982
8
1986
64
65
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1990–1999
1994
187
1996
196
209
215
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6
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227
2000–2009
2000
21
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36
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2003
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2004
1A
55
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60A
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94, 95, 96, and 97
98 and 99
1A
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2009
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1C
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1F
2010–2019
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29
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Full listvte :
Los Angeles County
Los Angeles County Board of supervisors
1980
1996
2006
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2010
2012
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2020
2022
2024
Ballot measures
1980
A
2008
R
2012
B
J
2016
M
Elections
2020
2022
2024
Los Angeles Mayor
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City attorney
2009
Ballot measures
1986
U
2017
S
Elections
2009
2011
2013
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2017
2019 (sp)
2020
2022
2023 (sp)
2024
Long Beach Mayor
1994
1998
2002
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2010
2014
2018
2022
vte :
Orange County
Orange County Board of supervisors
2018
2020
2022
2024
District attorney
2018
Anaheim Mayor
2002
2006
2010
2014
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2022
Irvine Mayor
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Costa Mesa Municipal
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vte :
Sacramento
Mayor
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2008
2012
2016
2020
2024
vte :
San Diego County
San Diego County Board of supervisors
2020
San Diego Mayor
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City attorney
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City council
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Special
vte :
San Francisco
Mayor
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District attorney
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2024
Board of supervisors
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Board of education
2018
2022 (recall)
Elections
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2006
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Nov
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2008
Feb
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Nov
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vte :
San Jose
Mayor
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1982
1986
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2024
vte :
Other localities
Bakersfield
Mayoral elections:
2004
2008
2012
2016
2020
2024
Fresno
Mayoral elections:
1996
2000
2004
2008
2012
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2020
2024
Oakland
Mayoral elections:
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1998
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Mayoral elections:
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San Bernardino
Mayoral elections:
2005
2009
2014
2018
2022
Stockton
Mayoral elections:
2008
2012
2016
2020
2024
vte :
vte :
California Proposition 21, known also as Prop 21, was a proposition proposed and passed in 2000 that increased a variety of criminal penalties for crimes committed by youth and incorporated many youth offenders into the adult criminal justice system. Major provisions of the proposition, as summarized by Attorney General of California are:
* Increased punishment for gang-related felonies; death penalty for gang-related murder; indeterminate life sentences for home-invasion robbery, carjacking, witness intimidation and drive-by shootings; and a new crime of recruiting for gang activities; and authorizes wiretapping for gang activities.
* Requires adult trial for juveniles 14 or older charged with murder or specified sex offenses.
* Elimination of informal probation for juveniles committing felonies.
* Required registration for gang related offenses.
* Designation of additional crimes as violent and serious felonies, thereby making offenders subject to longer sentences.
The proposition received considerable controversy and was subject to vigorous protests by youth and human rights groups. Judges also expressed concern that the law eliminated checks and balances inherent to juvenile fitness hearings, as it effectively placed the power to try juvenile offenders squarely in the hands of a district attorney. Nevertheless, Proposition 21 was eventually passed. Opponents included the Californians for Justice, the Critical Resistance Youth Force Coalition, and the Ella Baker Center for Human Rights. Prop 21 received the support of 62.1% (4,491,166) of the voters while 37.9% (2,742,148) voted against the proposition. Only the comparatively liberal counties of the San Francisco Bay Area voted by majority against the measure.

## Results of vote

In February 2001, state Court of Appeal in San Diego invalidated provisions of the law requiring 14- to 17-year-olds to be tried in the adult courts.