OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Borges de Medeiros Avenue (Porto Alegre)

Borges de Medeiros Avenue (Portuguese: Avenida Borges de Medeiros) is an arterial road located in the Brazilian city of Porto Alegre, capital of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. It includes landmarks such as the Otávio Rocha Viaduct and the Cine Theatro Capitólio. The intersection with Andradas Street forms the Democratic Corner, an established meeting point for rallies and popular demonstrations of different kinds.

## History

The origins of Borges de Medeiros Avenue are ancient. Documents dating back to 1830 from the City Council mention Beco do Poço, a path that connected the current Riachuelo and Duque de Caxias streets. In the middle of the 19th century, there were two sections: Beco do Freitas, which ran from Riachuelo Street to General Andrade Neves Street, and Beco do Meireles, which extended beyond Duque de Caxias Street.
On October 30, 1871, the City Council merged the three designations and named the entire route General Paranhos Street. The road crossed a large elevation and a sharp slope, which affected traffic flow. Improvements to the layout and urbanization were planned in the 1890s. In 1894, a section was widened; in 1914, additional work was carried out.
During Otávio Rocha's administration, providing a solution to the street's circulation problem became a priority, as it aimed to establish an important link between the historic center and the Menino Deus neighborhood. In 1925, construction began in the city. The route of the street was extended to 1,050 meters and the span widened to 21 meters, which required the expropriation of a large area of land and the demolition of many old buildings. In 1927, the total cost of the work was estimated at Rs$14,000.
Due to the size of the project and the high cost, the work lasted for decades. In 1928, construction began on the Otávio Rocha Viaduct to allow the path to pass under Duque de Caxias Street. Designed by Manoel Barbosa Assumpção Itaqui and Duilio Bernardi, with sculptures by Alfred Adloff, it was completed in 1932 and listed as a heritage site in 1988.
In 1935, the stretch between Andradas Street and Montevideo Square was completed. In the 1940s, it reached the Praia de Belas area. At the same time, the area around the avenue began to be populated with constructions such as the Sulacap, Sul América, União and Vera Cruz buildings. After the Praia de Belas embankment was completed, the avenue was stretched to Padre Cacique Avenue.
# Borgu Emirate

The Borgu Emirate is a Nigerian traditional state with its capital in New Bussa, Niger State, Nigeria. The Emirate was formed in 1954 when the Bussa and Kaiama emirates were merged. These emirates, with Illa, were formerly part of the Borgu state, which was partitioned between the French colony of Benin and the British protectorate of Nigeria in 1898.

## Rulers
### Bussa

A partial list of rulers of Bussa, who took the title Kibe, and later were also styled Sarkin Bussa (Emir of Bussa):
| Start | End | Ruler |
| | 1730 | Kiseru Brodi |
| 1730 | 1750 | Yerima Bussa dan Kiseru Brodi |
| 1750 | 1766 | Kigera I dan Kiseru Brodi |
| 1766 | 1791 | Jibrim dan Yerima Bussa (d. 1791) |
| 1791 | 1792 | Yerima Ibrahim dan Jibrim |
| 1793 | 1835 | Kitoro Gani Zara dan Jibrim (d. 1835) |
| 1835 | 1843 | Kisaru Kisan Dogo dan Jibrim |
| 1843 | 1844 | Beraki dan Jibrim |
| 1844 | 1862 | Waruko Gajere dan Maikuka (d. 1862) |
| 1862 | 1895 | Kigera II Jibrim Dan Toro dan Kitoro (d. 1895) |
| 1895 | November 1903 | Wuru Yaro Kisaru Kisan Dogo dan Kitoro (d. 1903) |
| 19 December 1903 | April 1915 | Kitoro Gani Kilisha Yerima dan Dan Toro (1st time; see Bussa rebellion) |
| April 1915 | 19 April 1917 | (occupied by Yawuri) |
| 19 April 1917 | Oct/Nov 1924 | Jibrim dan Dan Toro |
| 6 November 1924 | 21 August 1935 | Muhammadu Kitoro Gani Kilisha Yerima dan Dan Toro (2nd time) |
| 29 August 1935 | 1954 | Wuru Babaki dan Dan Toro (regent to 17 September 1935) (d. 1968) |
| 25 January 1937 | 1954 | Muhammadu Sani (then ruler of Borgu) |

### Kaiama

A partial list of rulers of Kaiama, who were styled Sarkin Kaiama (Emir of Kaiama):
| Start | End | Ruler |
| | 7 October 1912 | Mora Tasude |
| 1912 | Apr 1915 | Jimi |
| 1915 | 13 February 1917 | Mashi |
| Apr 1917 | 1921 | Yerima Kura |
| 1921 | 1954 | Haliru Kiyaru |

### Borgu Kingdom

Emirs of Borgu since 1954, styled Sarkin Borgu:
| Start | End | Ruler |
| 1954 | 1968 | Muhammadu Sani dan Dan Toro |
| 1968 | 3 February 2000 | Musa Muhammadu Kigera III dan Muhammadu Sani (d. 2000) |
| 12 February 2000 | 26 February 2002 | Isiaku Musa Jikantoro |
| 26 February 2002 | 30 October 2015 | Haliru Dantoro Kitoro III dan Muhammadu Sani (b. 1938) |
| 11 November 2015 | | Muhammad Haliru Dantoro Kitoro IV (b. 1966) |
# Borgue

Borgue may refer to the following places in Scotland:
* Borgue, Dumfries and Galloway, a parish and village in the south of Scotland
* Borgue, Highland, a village in the north of Scotland
# Boris Kovatchev

Boris Petrov Kovatchev is a professor at the University of Virginia where he is the founding Director of the UVA Center for Diabetes Technology, and a principal investigator of the JDRF Artificial Pancreas Project.
He received an MS in Mathematics from Sofia University, Bulgaria where he also completed his PhD in Mathematics in 1989.
He and his team of more than 25 investigators at UVA have been working on the integration of continuous glucose monitors and insulin pumps to create a closed-loop system requiring little or no intervention by the user. He holds 38 patents for technology related to diabetes and blood glucose monitoring.
In 2008, he became the first mathematician to be awarded the international Diabetes Technology Leadership Award, presented by the Diabetes Technology Society, and in 2013, he was awarded the prestigious Gerold & Kayla Grodsky Basic Research Scientist Award for leadership and innovation in type 1 diabetes.
He has an h-index of 85 according to Google Scholar.
# Bong game

The bong game is a phone-in game show created in the 1980s by the London-based radio station, Capital Radio. It is a game based purely on chance, but remained suspenseful because both rewards and risk increased as it progressed.
The game was invented by David Briggs, a former traffic reporter for Capital FM who went on to create Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? He also provided the smooth voice on the recordings. The contestants were primed by Capital Radio's Breakfast Show host, Chris Tarrant, whose collaboration with Briggs led to him becoming the presenter of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? It was revived in 2024 when Jordan North joined the Capital Breakfast show.

## How it works

A recorded voice reads a sequence of numbers, representing an amount of money, that increases in value by irregular amounts.
For example: £1, £4, £20, £31, £70, £72, £300, £301, £600...
The recording ends, at an unpredictable point, with a "bong" sound. Players shouting "stop" before the "bong" wins the last sum of money mentioned. Players waiting too long and interrupted by the "bong" win nothing. Contestants who shouted "stop" would then be played the rest of the tape to see how much more they could have won.
The numbers would go up in varying increments, sometimes 3 or 4 numbers differing by only a few pounds, and then a jump of several hundred pounds. There were also various special tapes that had holidays on them, if the contestant waited long enough (without being bonged out).
An additional variation was the "Bouncing Bong" which, instead of just going up, went up and down randomly, with the contestant having no idea whether the next number would be higher or lower than the current one. Again, if the tape "bonged out" before the contestant said stop, they received nothing.

## Similar shows

* Colour of Money, which started in 2009, uses an extended version of the same principle, in which winnings are accumulated through repeated playings of the Bong Game
* Deal or No Deal
* The New Treasure Hunt
* The People Versus, daytime version, used a variant of the Bong Game; contestants would choose one of three sequences, one of which would permit the entire sum of money previously won to be retained before the "bong" was sounded
# Bomboma language

Bomboma (Mboma) is a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# Bombom

Bombom may refer to:
* Bombom, São Tomé and Príncipe, village located in the Príncipe island
* Bombom (album), by Rita Lee
* Adriana Bombom (born 1974), Brazilian entertainer
* Comic BomBom, a Japanese manga magazine
* "BomBom", by Macklemore
* "Bom Bom", Sam and the Womp song
# Bonne nouvelle (Natasha St-Pier album)

Bonne nouvelle is the seventh studio album by Canadian singer Natasha St-Pier. The limited release, only on Vente-privee website, was on 11 June 2012 and wider release of the album is on 9 July 2012, including digital and physical album. The first single, "Bonne nouvelle", was released from the album on 30 January 2012.
The album has thus far been significantly less successful than her previous works.

## Track listing

All songs written by Siméo except where noted.
Canadian bonus track
# Borumlaca

The Borumlaca is a left tributary of the river Barcău in Romania. It discharges into the Barcău in Suplacu de Barcău. Its length is 14 km (8.7 mi) and its basin size is 32 km$^2$ (12 sq mi).
# Boss (surname)

Boss is a surname of European origin, mainly Germanic.
In English Boss comes from the nickname for a hunchback, or bossu in Old French meaning ‘hunchbacked’ (a derivative of bosse ‘lump’, ‘hump’. From French it can also be compared to Bossard. In German it is from a short form of the personal name Borkhardt, a variant of Burkhart, and possibly a differed spelling of South German Bös. In Danish it is the medieval variant of the surname Buus.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Geoffrey Boss (born 1969), American professional racing driver
* Harley Boss (1908–1964), American baseball player and coach
* Hugo Boss (1885–1948), German fashion designer
* Isaac Boss (born 1980), Irish rugby union player
* Jeff Boss (born 1963), American conspiracy theorist
* Kevin Boss (born 1984), American football tight end
* Lewis Boss (1846–1912), American astronomer
* Marcellus Boss (1901–1967), American politician, 5th Civilian Governor of Guam
* Medard Boss (1903–1990), Swiss psychoanalytic psychiatrist
* Terry Boss (born 1981), Puerto Rican association football goalkeeper
* Stephen "tWitch" Boss (1982-2022), American actor
# Bossiaea rhombifolia

Bossiaea rhombifolia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect, glabrous shrub with diamond-shaped, more or less round or broadly egg-shaped leaves, and yellow and red or pinkish flowers.

## Description

Bossiaea rhombifolia is an erect, more or less glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in), and has slightly flattened young stems. The leaves are diamond-shaped, more or less round or broadly egg-shaped, 4–12 mm (0.16–0.47 in) long and wide on a petiole 0.5–1.0 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long with triangular brown stipules about 1 mm (0.039 in) long at the base. The flowers are 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) long on pedicels up to 5 mm (0.20 in) long with bracts 0.5–0.8 mm (0.020–0.031 in) long at the base. The five sepals are 2.7–5 mm (0.11–0.20 in) long and joined at the base forming a tube, the upper lobes 0.6–1.5 mm (0.024–0.059 in) long and 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) wide, the lower lobes slightly shorter and 0.7–1.0 mm (0.028–0.039 in) wide. There are egg-shaped bracteoles 0.8–1.5 mm (0.031–0.059 in) long near the base of the pedicel. The standard petal is yellow with a red base and up to 12 mm (0.47 in) long, the wings are brownish-red and 2.5–3.0 mm (0.098–0.118 in) wide, and the keel is pinkish to dark red and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide. Flowering occurs from July to October and the fruit is an oblong pod 13–18 mm (0.51–0.71 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Bossiaea rhombifolia was first formally described in 1825 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis from un unpublished description by Franz Sieber. The specific epithet (rhombifolia) means "diamond-shaped", referring to the leaves.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Bossiaea grows in woodland and forest from near Stanthorpe in south-eastern Queensland to Wadbilliga National Park near Moruya in south-eastern New South Wales.
# Bossiaea rupicola

Bossiaea rupicola is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub or small tree with silky-hairy, narrow egg-shaped to narrow elliptic leaves and red flowers with yellow markings.

## Description

Bossiaea rupicola is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 2–4 m (6 ft 7 in – 13 ft 1 in) and has silky-hairy young stems that become glabrous with age. The leaves are arranged in two vertical rows along the stems and are narrow egg-shaped to narrow elliptic, 12–20 mm (0.47–0.79 in) long and 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) wide on a petiole 0.5–1 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long with stipules up to 1 mm (0.039 in) long at the base. The leaves have silky hairs pressed against both surfaces, but become glabrous with age.
The flowers are about 20 mm (0.79 in) long on pedicels 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long with a few bracts less than 1 mm (0.039 in) long at the base and similar bracteoles near the base of the pedicel. The five sepals are 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long and joined at the base forming a tube, the upper lobes 2.5–4 mm (0.098–0.157 in) long and 3 mm (0.12 in) wide, the lower lobes shorter and narrower. The standard petal is yellow with a red back and up to 10 mm (0.39 in) long, the wings are 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide, and the keel is red and 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) longer than the standard. Flowering occurs from late winter to spring and the fruit is a more or less oblong pod 15–40 mm (0.59–1.57 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Bossiaea rupicola was first formally in 1864 by George Bentham in Flora Australiensis from an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham.

## Distribution and habitat

This pea grows in open forest, woodland and heathland, often between rocks and mostly occurs on the McPherson Range near the New South Wales - Queensland border, but also in the Kroombit Tops National Park and near Biloela and Biggenden further north.
# Bosanquet

Bosanquet may refer to:
* Bosanquet (surname)
* Bosanquet, Ontario, a former township in Canada
* County of Bosanquet, a cadastral unit in South Australia.
# Aadorp

Aadorp is a village on the northern side of Almelo, Netherlands with a population of about 1500; it has been part of the Almelo municipality since 2001. The villagers of Aadorp are very close, since there are so few of them. The central meeting point in Aadorp is the Aahoes, which consists of a meeting hall, and a small barbershop. Also, Aadorp has recreation areas including soccer fields and more. For anything else Aadorp villagers must go to one of the neighbouring towns.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1867 as Aabrug, and means "settlement on the river Aa". The river Aa is nowadays part of the Twentekanaal. It formally exists since 3 November 1930 when the hamlets of Woesten and Buitenwonen were merged into the village of Aadorp. In the early 20th century, it was a peat excavation settlement. There was a railway station of the Mariënberg to Almelo railway line between 1920 and 1938. In 1925, a Dutch Reformed church was built in the village. It was replaced in 1992.

## Geography

Aadorp is situated around the small canal Almelo-De Haandrik, which connects it to Vriezenveen on the northern side and to Almelo on the southern side. A train track leads right next to this canal and also heads from Almelo to Vriezenveen. Aadorp's neighbours are:
* Vriezenveen to the north side
* Almelo on the southeast side
* Wierden on the west side

## Gallery

* Social sofa
* Railway bridge
# Afonso of Lencastre

Afonso of Lencastre (1597–1654) was a Portuguese nobleman, son of the 3rd Dukes of Aveiro, Álvaro and Juliana of Lencastre. This family descended from the Infante George of Lencastre, therefore they had royal blood.
By a royal decree dated from 8 April 1627, King Philip III of Portugal (aka Philip IV of Spain) granted him the new title of Marquis of Porto Seguro.
In spite of the Portuguese revolution of 1 December 1640, Afonso remained faithful to the Spanish Habsburgs. To reward his fidelity, King Philip IV granted him, by a decree issued on 23 March 1642, the new titles of Duke of Abrantes and Marquis of Sardoal. However, as Philip IV was no longer King of Portugal, these two titles were never recognise by the Portuguese authorities.
D. Afonso was born in his family palace, in Azeitão (near Setúbal), Portugal, and, on 15 July 1627, he married a Spanish lady, Ana de Sande de Padilla, 2nd Marchioness of Valdefuentes. They had 4 children:
* Alvaro (1630- ? ), died in childhood;
* Luís, died in childhood;
* Agustin de Lencastre Padilla y Bobadilla (1639–1720), Duke of Abrantes. Married to Joana de Noronha de Silva (c.1640-1690).
* Maria (1639–1692), married in 1654 to the Spanish Pedro de Leiva-Lacerda, Marquis de Landrada.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Afonso of Lencastre :
# 1675 in Ireland

Events from the year 1675 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Monarch: Charles II

## Events

* September 22 – King Charles II of England orders the setting up of a commission to determine the cases of Connacht transplanters.

## Births

* February 7 – Hugh Howard, portrait painter (d. 1737 in London)
* May 4 – Robert FitzGerald, 19th Earl of Kildare (d. 1743)
* George Gore, Attorney-General for Ireland (d. 1753)
* Peter Holmes, politician (d. 1732)
* John Hopkins, poet (d. after 1700).
* Popham Seymour, landowner (k. 1699)
* William Stewart, 2nd Viscount Mountjoy, soldier (d. 1728)
* Approximate date – Charles Jervas, portrait painter (d. 1739)

## Deaths

* March 16 – Daniel Witter, Church of Ireland Bishop of Killaloe since 1669.
* March 18 – Arthur Chichester, 1st Earl of Donegall, soldier and politician (b. 1606)
* August 1 – Patrick Duffy, Roman Catholic Bishop of Clogher since 1673.
* Sir Audley Mervyn, lawyer, politician and soldier (b. 1603?)
# Gyaring Lake

Gyaring Lake (Tibetan: མཚོ་སྐྱ་རིང་, Wylie: mtsho skya ring) or Zhaling Lake (Chinese: 扎陵湖; pinyin: Zhālíng Hú) is a large freshwater lake in the Yellow River catchment in China, it is in the southeast of Qinghai Province, on the border between Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. The lake's Tibetan name means "Long Gray Lake". Gyaring Lake is 526 km², with a drainage area of 8161 km², an elevation of 4292 m, a length of 35 km and a mean width of 15 km (max 21.6 km).

## Climate

Climate data for Gyaring Lake :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −7.4 (18.7) | −4.8 (23.4) | 0.0 (32.0) | 4.9 (40.8) | 8.5 (47.3) | 11.4 (52.5) | 14.1 (57.4) | 13.8 (56.8) | 9.9 (49.8) | 4.0 (39.2) | −2.4 (27.7) | −6.0 (21.2) | 3.8 (38.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −15.3 (4.5) | −12.6 (9.3) | −7.5 (18.5) | −2.1 (28.2) | 2.3 (36.1) | 5.6 (42.1) | 8.3 (46.9) | 7.6 (45.7) | 4.1 (39.4) | −2.0 (28.4) | −10.0 (14.0) | −14.3 (6.3) | −3.0 (26.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −23.2 (−9.8) | −20.3 (−4.5) | −14.9 (5.2) | −9.0 (15.8) | −3.9 (25.0) | −0.1 (31.8) | 2.5 (36.5) | 1.5 (34.7) | −1.7 (28.9) | −8.0 (17.6) | −17.5 (0.5) | −22.6 (−8.7) | −9.8 (14.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 4 (0.2) | 5 (0.2) | 8 (0.3) | 12 (0.5) | 30 (1.2) | 62 (2.4) | 73 (2.9) | 63 (2.5) | 48 (1.9) | 18 (0.7) | 4 (0.2) | 3 (0.1) | 330 (13.1) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||
# Adolf Černý

Adolf Černý (19 August 1864 in Hradec Králové – 27 December 1952 in Prague) was a Czech linguist, translator, poet and journalist, as well as professor of Slavic studies in Prague.
His principal research focus was on the Sorbian language. Černý also wrote poems under the pseudonym Jan Rokyta. The Jagiellonian University in Kraków awarded him an honorary doctorate in 1947.

## Works

* Wobydlenje Łužiskich Serbow (1889)
* Lužické obrázky (1890)
* Svatba(kwas) u Lužickych Srbů (1893)
* Mythiske bytosće Łužiskich Serbow I. (1893)
* Různé (wšelakore) listy o Lužici (1894)
* Lilie z Tvých zahrad (1899)
* Stawizny basnistwa hornjołužiskich Serbow (1910)
* Lužice a Lužičtí Srbové (1912)
* Lužická otázka (prašenje) (1918)
# Aador

Aador is a 2023 Indian Bengali language drama film directed by Debdut Ghosh. The film is based on the Bengali language short story Adorini by Prabhat Kumar Mukhopadhyay. The film stars Rajatava Dutta in the lead role and Sabyasachi Chakrabarty, Manasi Sinha, Tulika Bose, Basabdatta Chatterjee, Pradeep Chakraborty and Biplab Banerjee in supporting roles.

## Cast

* Rajatava Dutta
* Manasi Sinha
* Tulika Bose
* Basabdatta Chatterjee
* Pradeep Chakraborty
* Biplab Banerjee
* Sabyasachi Chakrabarty
# Bosco Frontán

Silvio Bosco Frontán Vega (born March 24, 1984, in Paysandú, Uruguay) is an Uruguayan soccer player currently playing for Deportivo Pasto in the Colombian Categoría Primera A.
He scored a goal in the 2006 tournament final between Querétaro FC and Puebla, playing for the former. During his career, he has played in several teams in Uruguay, Argentina Mexico and nowadays, Uruguay. In September 2012 signed for the club Universitario de Sucre of Bolivia.

## Career

These are the teams which Bosco has played for.
| Team | Country | Period |
| Platense | Argentina | 2001–2002 |
| Paysandu Bella Vista | Uruguay | |
| Club Tijuana | Mexico | 2006 |
| Club Celaya | Mexico | 2007 |
| Dorados de Sinaloa | Mexico | 2007 |
| Querétaro F.C. | Mexico | 2008 |
| La Piedad | Mexico | 2008 |
| Peñarol | Uruguay | 2010 |
| Cerro | Uruguay | 2011 |
| Bella Vista | Uruguay | 2011–2012 |
| Universitario de Sucre | Bolivia | 2012 |
| FBC Melgar | Peru | 2013 |
| Deportivo Pasto | Colombia | 2013– |
# Charicrita

Charicrita is a genus of moths of the family Yponomeutidae.

## Species

* Charicrita citrozona - Meyrick, 1913
* Charicrita othonina - Turner, 1926
* Charicrita sericoleuca - Turner, 1923
* This article on a moth of the family Yponomeutidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e