OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abraham van der Doort

Abraham van der Doort (c. 1575/1580? - June 1640) was a Dutch artist. As Keeper of Charles I's art collections, he was the first Surveyor of the King's Pictures.
Van der Doort's careworn face is familiar from a portrait and engravings held by the National Portrait Gallery in London, but little is known of his early life: indeed, his date of birth is not known with any certainty. He was probably the son of Peter van Do[o]rt, an engraver of Dutch descent who was working in Hamburg in the early years of the 17th century, a member of a family of Dutch craftsmen that also specialised in the design and manufacture of coins and medals. Abraham van der Doort probably came to England around 1609, a few years after James I became King of England. Van der Doort came into the service of Charles' elder brother, Prince Henry. After Henry's early death in 1612, his collection of paintings, medals, coins and other objets d'art was inherited by Charles, and van der Doort accompanied the collection into Charles' service. After Charles succeeded his father as king in 1625, van der Doort became Charles' Groom of the Chamber, Surveyor of the King's Pictures; he designed new coins for the Royal Mint.
About 1639, van der Doort compiled a manuscript catalogue of the art collection of the King, described by Ellis Waterhouse as "the fullest catalogues of their day in Europe." The catalogue survives in a complete manuscript that was preserved by Elias Ashmole and is now held by the Bodleian Library, and in three fair copies of sections, all covered with van der Doort's annotations in a tight crabbed hand. Under van der Doort's care, and with the guidance of painter-dealers, painter-ambassadors and English painting virtuosi, Charles had assembled what Oliver Millar, in editing a modern edition of catalogue, reckoned was the best single English collection of paintings ever made. George Vertue's notes on the former Royal Collection were published in 1757, which is the reason that, following its long series of the Vertue notebooks, a collated edition of the four manuscript catalogues was published by the Walpole Society as its Volume 37 (1958–60); it was edited by Millar, who later followed van der Doort as Surveyor of the Queen's Pictures. Millar provides the best biography of van der Doort, and details of the provenance of the pictures, many of which had come from the Gonzaga inheritance in Mantua, with a commentary on their later history and their attributions.
Van der Doort committed suicide in the summer of 1640, distraught that he may have misplaced one of his master's miniatures. Charles' collection was broken up and sold by auction in 1649, after Charles had been executed.
Van der Doort never lost the Dutch accent that is preserved in his copious annotations to the catalogues in his entirely phonetic spelling.
# Abel Moysey

Abel Moysey (18 August 1743 – 24 September 1831), of Hinton Charterhouse, Somerset, was an English lawyer and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1774 to 1790.
Moysey was the only son of Abel Moysey, a Bath physician, and his wife Elizabeth Fortrie, daughter of Rev. John Fortrie, vicar of Washington, Sussex. He was educated at Westminster School in 1756 and matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1760. He was admitted at Lincoln's Inn in 1758 and called to the bar in 1767. He married Charlotte Bampfylde daughter of Sir Richard Warwick Bampfylde, 4th Baronet on 26 December 1774. He succeeded his father in 1780. He became bencher in 1802 and treasurer in 1810.
Moysey was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of Great Britain for Bath from 1774 to 1790.
# Abel Méndez

Professor Abel Méndez is a planetary astrobiologist and Director, at the University of Puerto Rico at Arecibo. His research focuses on the habitability of potentially habitable exoplanets. Méndez is also a NASA MIRS Fellow with research experience at NASA, and the Arecibo Observatory.
He is best known for being one of the scientists who developed the Earth Similarity Index, a proposed characterization of how similar a planetary-mass object or natural satellite is to Earth.
# Abidjan Azur

Abidjan Azur Basketball, also known simply as Azur, is an Ivorian basketball club based in Abidjan. The team competes in the Ivorian Basketball Championship.

## Honours

Ivorian Championship
* Runners-up (1): 2019
Ivorian Cup
* Winners (1): 2018
Ivorian Supercup
* Runners-up (1): 2019
# Abraham Houblon

Abraham Houblon (23 January 1640 – 11 May 1722) was Governor of the Bank of England from 1703 to 1705. He had been Deputy Governor from 1701 to 1703. He replaced John Ward and was succeeded by James Bateman.
He was a brother of Sir James Houblon and Sir John Houblon.
Abraham was born on 23 January 1640 and baptised at the French Church, Threadneedle Street, London. He married at Westminster Abbey on 2 January 1672, Dorothy Hubert, who was a niece of Henry King, bishop of Chichester, and granddaughter of John King, bishop of London. Abraham died on 11 May 1722 at Langley. His daughter Anne married Henry Temple, later 1st Viscount Palmerston.
# Breath and Taxes (EP)

Breath and Taxes is the third EP by Spahn Ranch, released in 1994 by Zoth Ommog Records. The song "Breath and Taxes" contains the lyrics "Charles, Charles in a jar" in direct reference to Charles Manson.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Athan Maroulis

## Personnel

Adapted from the Breath and Taxes liner notes.
Spahn Ranch
* Matt Green – sampler, keyboards, sequencing, mixing (4)
* Athan Maroulis – lead vocals
* Rob Morton – programming, sampler, mixing (4)
Production and design
* Hype Graphics – design
* Judson Leach – recording, remix (1, 5), mixing (4), remixer (1, 3–5)

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Germany | 1994 | Zoth Ommog | CD | ZOT 116 |
# Bernt Gustad House

The Bernt Gustad House is a historic one-and-a-half-story house in Volin, South Dakota. It was built in 1906 as a cottage with a dormer, and designed in the Queen Anne architectural style. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since April 16, 1980.
# Hampstead, New Kent County, Virginia

Hampstead is an unincorporated community in New Kent County, Virginia, United States.
# Hans Otfried von Linstow

Hans Otfried von Linstow, (16 March 1899 – 30 August 1944) was a German Army colonel. He took part in the 20 July Plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler.

## Early life

Born in Berlin, von Linstow joined the German military, Reichswehr, after the First World War.

## World War II

He served in several units, in 1939 with 15th infantry division and 1940 with the 10th army corps, in 1941 with the 9th army corps in Russia. In April 1944, he was dispatched to Paris, France, as Chief of Staff under the authority of Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel.

## Participation in the plot to kill Hitler and his execution

It was not until the actual day of the 20 July Plot in 1944, that Stülpnagel included von Linstow in his plans. Von Linstow promptly rounded up most SS, SD and Gestapo officers in Paris and imprisoned them. Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg called him later to inform him that Berlin was lost. Von Linstow was arrested three days later on 23 July in Paris. Sentenced to death in Berlin by Roland Freisler, president of the People's Court on 30 August, he was executed that same day in Berlin-Plötzensee.
# Hannu Väisänen

Hannu Pekka Antero Väisänen (born 2 October 1951) is a graphic artist, painter and writer from Finland. He now lives in France, and his work has been shown in numerous European countries.
As an artist he is known for his aesthetic eye.
Väisänen has written a series of partially autobiographical novels, describing the young boy Antero growing up in a garrison area in a small town in Northern Finland, leaving his home, gradually opening himself up to the world, and becoming an artist.
Väisänen received the Finlandia Prize for literature in 2007 for the second novel in the series, Other Shoes. He also won the State Prize for Visual arts in 2008 and the State Price for literature in 2015.
Väisänen has lived in France since 1989, and he also holds French citizenship.
# Hans Kamp

Johan Anthony Willem "Hans" Kamp (born 5 September 1940) is a Dutch philosopher and linguist, responsible for introducing discourse representation theory (DRT) in 1981.

## Biography

Kamp was born in Den Burg. He received a Ph.D. in Philosophy from UCLA in 1968, and has taught at Cornell University, University of London, University of Texas, Austin, and University of Stuttgart. His dissertation, Tense Logic and the Theory of Linear Order (1968) was devoted to functional completeness in tense logic, the main result being that all temporal operators are definable in terms of "since" and "until", provided that the underlying temporal structure is a continuous linear ordering. Kamp's 1971 paper on "now" (published in Theoria) was the first employment of double-indexing in model theoretic semantics. His doctoral committee included Richard Montague as chairman, Chen Chung Chang, David Kaplan, Yiannis N. Moschovakis, and Jordan Howard Sobel.
Kamp became a corresponding member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1997. He was awarded the Jean Nicod Prize in 1996 and was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences in 2015. In 2024 he was awarded the Rolf Schock Prize jointly with Irene Heim.

## Publications

* Kamp, Hans. 'A Theory of Truth and Semantic Representation'. In J. Groenendijk and others (eds.). Formal Methods in the Study of Language. Amsterdam: Mathematics Center, 1981.
* Kamp, Hans and Uwe Reyle. `From Discourse to Logic: Introduction to Modeltheoretic Semantics of Natural Language, Formal Logic and Discourse Representation Theory'. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1994.
# Hapoel Kfar Blum F.C.

Hapoel Kfar Blum Football Club (Hebrew: מועדון כדורגל הפועל כפר בלום) was an Israeli football club based at Kfar Blum. The club was founded in 1959 and played five seasons in Liga Alef, then the second tier of Israeli football league system.

## History

The club was founded in 1959, after Hapoel Hulyot, a club based in Sde Nehemia, a nearby kibbutz, which included members from Kfar Blum ceased operations at the start of the 1959–60 season.
The club promoted to Liga Alef at the end 1962–63 season after finishing as runners-up, and remained at the second tier until it finished bottom at the end of 1968–69 season. A season later the club withdrew from the Liga Bet and dropped to Liga Gimel, where the club continued to play until withdrawing from the league altogether, choosing to play in the regional leagues.

## Honours

* Liga Bet
** Runners-Up: 1962–63 (1)
* Liga Gimel
** 1960–61 (1)
# Harada Munetoki

Harada Munetoki (原田 宗時, 1565–1593) was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period and Azuchi-Momoyama period. Also known as Samanosuke (左馬之助). Served as a retainer to Date Masamune. Born the son of Yamamine Genichiro, Munetoki succeeded his uncle Harada Munemasa, who had been killed in battle. The Harada family were hereditary retainers of the Date clan, from the days of the first lord Date Tomomune onward.
Munetoki soon entered the service of Date Masamune, and received Masamune's trust due to his valiant conduct in combat. At age 18 he was placed in charge of the Date clan's military affairs. He was easily visible in combat by his trademark golden sword, which measured 2.7 metres. One battle where Munetoki earned great distinction was the Battle of Suriage-ga-hara, where he commanded the detached unit and was able to take Hibara.
In 1593, Munetoki joined Masamune when the latter deployed to Korea. However, he fell ill at Pusan and despite his wishes to remain and fight, he was put on a ship bound for Hizen-Nagoya. His condition worsened en route, necessitating his disembarkation at Tsushima. He died in Tsushima later that same year. Masamune was so saddened by the untimely loss of Munetoki that he composed the set of poems titled Kokufū Rokushu (国風六首) The first letters of each of these poems formed an acrostic which spelled Na-mu-a-mi-da-bu (Namu Amida Butsu, an invocation to the Amida Buddha).
# Haptoderodes

Haptoderodes is a genus of carabids in the beetle family Carabidae. There are at least two described species in Haptoderodes, found in Africa.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Haptoderodes:
* Haptoderodes convexus Straneo, 1986 (Namibia)
* Haptoderodes planulus Straneo, 1986 (South Africa)
# Harbin–Yichun high-speed railway

The Harbin–Yichun high-speed railway is a high-speed railway line in Heilongjiang, China.

## Route

The line is 300 kilometres (190 mi) long and has a maximum speed limit of 250 kilometres per hour (160 mph). It will reduce the travel time between Harbin and Yichun from over seven hours to 100 minutes. Construction started on May 13, 2021.

### Stations

| Station Name | Chinese | Metro transfers/connections |
| Harbin | 哈尔滨 | 2 |
| Harbin North | 哈尔滨北 | 2 |
| Hulan North | 呼兰北 | |
| Xinglongzhen West | 兴隆镇西 | |
| Suihua South | 绥化南 | |
| Qing'an South | 庆安南 | |
| Tieli | 铁力 | |
| Riyuexia | 日月峡 | |
| Yichun West | 伊春西 | |
# Happyland (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Happyland is the second studio album by Swedish singer Amanda Jenssen, who finished second in Idol 2007. It was released on October 28, 2009. The first single from the album was the title track "Happyland" and it was released on September 28, 2009 and entered the Swedish Singles Chart at number three.

## Track listing

Bonus Tracks
# Hans Wiedemann

Hans Wiedemann is a German sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1930s. He won a silver medal in the C-1 1000 m event at the 1938 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Vaxholm, Sweden.
# Hans Wilhelm Schüßler

Hans Wilhelm Schüßler (February 28, 1928 – December 9, 2007) was a German telecommunications engineer, professor at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, an IEEE Fellow and a pioneer in communications systems and digital signal processing.

## Awards and honors

* Elected to IEEE Fellow (1977)
* Society Award of the IEEE Signal Processing Society (1979)
* IEEE Centennial Medal (1984)
* Basic Research Award, German Eduard Rhein Foundation (1993)
* IEEE Jack S. Kilby Signal Processing Medal (2003), for "his role in the early development of the field of Digital Signal Processing, especially the theory, design, and implementation of analog and digital filters."
# Harit

Harit may refer to:
* Harit (name)
* Harit Pradesh, a proposed new state of India
* Harit kranti, name for the Green Revolution in India
* Kasr El Harit, a town in Egypt
# Harderian gland

The Harderian gland is a gland found within the eye's orbit that occurs in tetrapods (reptiles, amphibians, birds and mammals) that possess a nictitating membrane.
The gland can be compound tubular or compound tubuloalveolar, and the fluid it secretes (mucous, serous or lipid) varies between different groups of animals. In some animals, it acts as an accessory to the lacrimal gland, secreting fluid that eases movement of the nictitating membrane. Research has proposed that the gland has several other functions, including that of a photoprotective organ, a location of immune response, a source of thermoregulatory lipids, a source of pheromones, and a site of osmoregulation. In mammals, the gland secretes an oily substance used to preen the fur. The presence or absence of this gland is one of the cues used by palaeontologists to determine when fur evolved in the ancestors of mammals.
The Harderian gland was first described in 1694 by Swiss anatomist Johann Jacob Harder (1656–1711). He documented his findings in a paper titled Glandula nova lachrymalis una cum ductu excretorio in cervis et damis, ("A new lachrymal gland with an excretory duct in red and fallow deer", English translation).
# Harders

Harders is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clarrie Harders (1915–1997), Australian public servant
* Jake Harders (born 1976), English actor
* Jane Harders, Australian actress
# Hans von Keudell

Leutnant Hans von Keudell (5 April 1892 – 15 February 1917) was a World War I flying ace credited with twelve aerial victories.

## Early life and service

Keudell was educated in Berlin. In 1904, he joined the cadets at Bensberg. In 1911, he joined the Uhlans. He began World War I with the Uhlans, and went into combat with them in both France and Poland. He was commissioned by April 1915, transferred to aviation and began training on 7 June. On 13 December, he was posted to fly bombing missions, objectives Verdun, Toul, and Dunkirk, for Brieftauben Abteilung Ostende.

## Service as a fighter pilot

By early summer of 1916, Keudell was training as a fighter pilot. On 4 August, he joined KEK B under the command of Hans Bethge. From there, on 22 August, Keudell became a founding member of Jagdstaffel 1, destined to fly successively a Fokker D.I, a Halberstadt D.II and an Albatros D.III for them. On 31 August 1916, he shot down a Martinsyde Elephant for his first win. He then scored steadily through the rest of the year, reaching ten on 22 November.
On 1 January 1917, Keudell was awarded the Knight's Cross with Swords of the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern. He shot down his eleventh victim on 24 January 1917. On 5 February, he was appointed to raise and command Jagdstaffel 27. He then scored the brand new jasta's first victory on 15 February, only to be in turn killed in action flying Albatros D III #2017/17 by Lt. Stuart Harvey Pratt, flying a Nieuport two-seater of No. 46 Squadron RFC. Keudell's Albatros landed behind British lines and was salvaged by the Royal Flying Corps to become an item in their fleet of captured aircraft.

## Sources of information

* 1 2 3 4 5 Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 - 1918. p. 141.
* 1 2 3 The Aerodrome website http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/germany/keudell.php Retrieved on 17 April 2010.
* ↑ Early German Aces of World War I. p. 72.
# Harlan Knight

Harlan Knight (1875–1940) was an American stage and film actor. During the early 1920s he featured in several Canadian silent films including Blue Water alongside the future star Norma Shearer.

## Filmography

* The Iron Trail (1921)
* Jane Eyre (1921)
* The Country Flapper (1922)
* The Man from Glengarry (1922)
* The Rapids (1922)
* Glengarry School Days (1923)
* The Little Red Schoolhouse (1923)
* The Steadfast Heart (1923)
* Blue Water (1924)
* The New School Teacher (1924)
* Janice Meredith (1924)
* The Warrens of Virginia (1924)
* His Buddy's Wife (1925)
* Lena Rivers (1925)
* The Knockout (1925)
* Rainbow Riley (1926)
* Things Wives Tell (1926)
* White Mice (1926)
* The Wives of the Prophet (1926)
* Dance Magic (1927)
* Tol'able David (1930)
* Heaven on Earth (1931)
* The Fighting Sheriff (1931)
* Whistlin' Dan (1932)
* The Story of Temple Drake (1933)
* To the Last Man (1933)
* Laughing Boy (1934)
* The County Chairman (1935)
* The Roaring West (1935)
# Harding Creek

Harding Creek may refer to:
* Harding Creek (Missouri)
* Harding Creek (South Dakota)
# Harding Frew

Alison Eavis Harding Frew (1883-1952), known professionally as "Harding Frew", was an Australian civil engineer primarily concerned with engineering projects in Queensland, his home state.

## Early life

Alison Eavis Harding Frew was born in 1883 in Roma, Queensland, the son of Robert Dickson Alison Frew (a civil engineer) and his wife Elizabeth Constance (née Harding). He was educated at Brisbane Grammar School and University of Sydney.
He married his cousin Beatrice Doris Harding in St John's Anglican Cathedral in Brisbane on Wednesday 13 September 1911.

## Engineering career

Harding Frew began his career in the Queensland Railways Department in 1908. In 1911, he established a private practice where he focussed on municipal projects such as:
* wharves
* bridges
* electricity supplies
* water and sewerage services
He consulted to over 100 local government authorities in Queensland in addition to work in New South Wales and Victoria.

## Projects

Harding Frew built over 80 bridges throughout Queensland, including:
* William Jolly Bridge, Brisbane
* Julibee Bridge, Innisfail
* Granville Bridge, Maryborough
* Caboolture Bridge
* Hornibrook Bridge
* Redcliffe Jetty
* Innisfail City Plan
Outside of Queensland, he was involved in the construction of:
* Pyrmount Power House, Sydney
* Armidale Electricity System
He was responsible for water supply projects in:
* Atherton
* Emerald
* Mitchell
* Mackay

## William Jolly Bridge

This is his most notable project. Erected as a series of bow-string sections it was either the fourth or sixth crossing of the river in Brisbane. Built of concrete sprayed steel, (gunite), a Swiss system, and completed in 1932, it was renamed from the Grey Street Bridge to the William Jolly Bridge, in 1955, after an erstwhile Lord Mayor of Brisbane.

## Later life

Harding Frew died at his home in Adamson Street, Eagle Junction on 4 July 1952; he was 69 years old.
# Harmonic Generator

Harmonic Generator is a Japanese six track EP by New Zealand rock band The Datsuns. It contains radio sessions of three songs and live studio recordings of a further three (see below for track listing). It also contains the music video for Harmonic Generator as an enhanced multimedia track.
It is named after the guitar distortion pedal used on the track: the 'Prunes & Custard - Harmonic Generator Intermodulator' manufactured by Crowther Audio.

## Track listing

* "Harmonic Generator" (live)
* "Sittin' Pretty" (live)
* "Fink for the man" (live)
* "Little Bruise"
* "O Woe Is Me"
* "Freeze Sucker"
* "Harmonic Generator" (Enhanced track)
# Harry Walker Chambers

Harry Walker Chambers (10 February 1842 – 21 December 1907) was a British sportsman and lawyer. Chambers served as secretary of Sheffield Football Club from 1866 to 1876, succeeding William Chesterman. He also served as the first President of the Sheffield Football Association, from 1867 to 1869.
According to his published reminiscences, Chambers attended the first meetings of the Football Association (FA) in 1863, on behalf of Sheffield F.C., and also played in the "test match" to test the new laws in Battersea Park in January 1864. Chambers also participated in the historic London v Sheffield match of 1866.
Chambers' preferred position was goalkeeper. He kept goal for Wanderers FC in a match against Queen's Park F.C. at Hampden Park in 1875, which the Wanderers lost 6–0.
He also served on Sheffield City Council for fifteen years, starting in 1890.
# Harlot (poetry collection)

Harlot is a 2007 poetry collection by Jill Alexander Essbaum. It was published by No Tell Books. It has 39 poems which focus on issues of God, sex, and death. This combination of Christianity and sexuality is a hallmark of Essbaum's work, and all reviews commented on it. It was Essbaum's fifth collection of poetry overall. H.L. Hix wrote “one hears [in Harlot] Herbert and Wyatt and Donne, their parallax view of religion as sex and sex as religion … their fondling and squeezing of language.”
Some of the more commented-upon poems in the collection are the title poem, "Heart", "Folie à Deux", "Ménage à Trois", "Bad Friday", and "Tryptych", which originally appeared in Coconut Eight.

## Critical reviews

The collection was favorably reviewed in The Best American Poetry, where guest editor Bruce Covey complimented the "brilliantly sexy poems" and singled out Essbaum as "contemporary poetry’s best punster, a skill evidenced within 'Triptych'."
Mike Snider saw Essbaum perform several of the poems at the Westchester Poetry Conference, and called it a "powerful work, sometimes heartbreaking, and a lot of fun along the way."