OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fricis Laumanis

Fricis Laumanis (13 June 1910 in Liepāja – 6 December 1981 in New Jersey) was a Latvian football defender who was the most capped footballer from Liepāja for the Latvia national football team before World War II next to Rūdolfs Kronlaks and Harijs Lazdiņš.

## Football career

Since his mid-teens Laumanis played with the youth squad of Olimpija Liepāja and in 1927 he first played for the senior team in a year when Olimpija won its first Latvian Higher League title, pushing out of the squad the club veteran Harijs Pikols. Laumanis played his first match in Latvian Higher League on 22 May 1927 as Olimpija beat Amatieris with 5-2 goals. However it took Laumanis some more time to establish himself as a regular first squad player for Olimpija - in 1927 and 1928 he only occasionally was selected to play for the first team, really securing his position in 1929 when Olimpija won its third title. In the 1930s Olimpija rarely played without Laumanis in the squad, in several seasons he played in all league matches for the side. Therefore, it was quite a serious loss for the club when Laumanis was disqualified for a couple of months in the autumn of 1939 in form of a disciplinary measure, however after his return on field Laumanis once again became irreplaceable for Olimpija. Laumanis played with Olimpija until it was disbanded in 1940. Playing with Olimpija Laumanis won seven Latvian league titles and became a three-time winner of the Riga Football Cup.
Laumanis played 18 international matches for Latvia between 1930 and 1939.
The last side that Fricis Laumanis played with in Latvia was Dinamo Liepāja in 1941, he did not play for Olimpija during the German occupation of Latvia in World War II. After the war Laumanis ended up in Germany which he left in 1949 for United States.
In America Laumanis continued playing football with amateur clubs winning the Pennsylvania state amateur football league title in 1952 playing with Philadelphia Latvian immigrants sports club, he also played with the United German Hungarian Club.
# French submarine Joule

French submarine Joule (Q84) was a Laubeuf type submarine of the Brumaire class, built for the French Navy prior to World War I.

## Design and construction

Joule was ordered by the French Navy as part of its 1906 programme and was laid down at the Toulon Naval Yard in November of that year. Work progressed slowly, and she was not launched until 7 September 1911. She was commissioned on 10 May 1912. Joule was equipped with licence-built M.A.N. diesel engines for surface propulsion, and electric motors for power while submerged. She carried eight torpedoes, two internally and six externally. Joule was named for James Prescott Joule, the 19th century British physicist.

## Service history

At the outbreak of the First World War Joule was part of the French Mediterranean Fleet. In the spring of 1915 she was dispatched as part of a French task force to assist in the naval assault on the Dardanelles, the first stage of the Gallipoli campaign.
At the end of April, under the command of Lt. L Aubert Dupetit-Thouars, Joule began an attempt to penetrate the straits in order to attack Turkish shipping in the Sea of Marmara. However, on 1 May 1915 all contact was lost. It was later established Joule ran into a Turkish minefield, struck a mine, and was sunk. All 31 of her crew were lost.
# French submarine Laplace

The French submarine Laplace (Q111) was a Lagrange-class submarine built for the French Navy built between 1913 and 1919. It was laid down in the Arsenal de Rochefort shipyards and launched on 12 August 1919. Laplace was completed in 1921 and served in the French Marine Nationale until 1935.

## Design

The Lagrange-class submarines were constructed as part of the French fleet's expansion programmes from 1913 to 1914. The ships were designed by Julien Hutter, slightly modifying his previous project Dupuy de Lôme, using two Parsons steam turbines with a power of 2,000 hp (1,491 kW). During construction, the idea of steam propulsion was abandoned and the ships were instead equipped with diesel engines.
Measuring 75.2 m (246 ft 9 in) long, with a beam of 6.3 m (20 ft 8 in) and a draught of 3.6 m (11 ft 10 in), Lagrange-class submarines could dive up to 50 m (160 ft). The submarine had a surfaced displacement of 920 tonnes (905 long tons) and a submerged displacement of 1,318 tonnes (1,297 long tons). Propulsion while surfaced was provided by two 2,600 hp (1,939 kW) diesel motors built by the Swiss manufacturer Sulzer and two 1,640 hp (1,223 kW) electric motors. The submarines' electrical propulsion allowed it to attain speeds of 11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph) while submerged and 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph) on the surface. Their surfaced range was 7,700 nautical miles (14,300 km) at 9 knots (17 km/h), and 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h), with a submerged range of 70 nautical miles (130 km) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h).
The ships were equipped with eight 450 mm torpedo tubes (four in the bow, two stern and two external), with a total of ten torpedoes, and two on-board guns. The class was also armed with a 75 mm gun with 440 shells. The crew consisted of four officers and forty-three seamen.

## Service history

Laplace was built in the Arsenal de Rochefort. It was laid down in 1913 and launched on 12 August 1919, and completed in 1921. It was named in honor of the French astronomer and mathematician Pierre-Simon Laplace. From 1922 to 1923, Laplace underwent a major refit in which it received a new conning tower, bridge and periscope. Laplace served in the Mediterranean Sea until 1935.
# Freedom Oklahoma

Freedom Oklahoma is a statewide political advocacy organization in Oklahoma that advocates for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBTQ) rights, including same-sex marriage.

## History

Freedom Oklahoma was formed in 2015 with the merger of Cimarron Alliance Equality Center and The Equality Network. Cimarron Alliance's executive director at the time of the merger, Troy Stevenson, became the executive director of the new organization.

## Activities

Freedom Oklahoma is organizing efforts to defeat legislations considered harmful to the state's LGBT community, and promote positive LGBT legislation. The organization also supports same-sex marriage.
The organization's Equality Run promotes the organization's work and raises funds to support the organization.
The organization is a member of the Equality Federation.
# Fresnes-en-Tardenois

Fresnes-en-Tardenois (French pronunciation:, literally Fresnes in Tardenois) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Fresnes-en-Woëvre

Fresnes-en-Woëvre (French pronunciation:, literally Fresnes in Woëvre) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# French Church, Waterford

The French Church, also known as Greyfriars Abbey, is a former Franciscan friary which was built in 1241 on what is now Greyfriars and Baileys New Street, Waterford in Ireland. At the entrance to the ancient church stands a monument to Luke Wadding, a seventeenth-century Waterford-born priest. This friary was one of the first to be built in Ireland, being founded by the Anglo-Norman Knight Sir Hugh Purcell.

## Richard II

In 1394 Richard II lodged in the church while making plans for his assault on the Irish clans in the Wicklow Mountains. It was said to be the scene of the surrender of four Irish clan chiefs (the O'Conor Don, de Burgo, O'Brien and O'Kennedy) to Richard II in 1395 when he made one of his two visits to Ireland.
In the late fifteenth century a bell tower was added which is 25 metres high and it is still in evidence today. The bells from this tower were sold in 1541 by Henry VIII and are said to be now in Christchurch Cathedral nearby. The bell frame which suspended the bells remained on the site until 1809. With the dissolution the contents of the property was sold and on I9 January 1541 "A rather large sum of money was realised from the sale of the chattels of the friary—£34.8s,7d compared to the Blackfriars’ sale, £24.13s.8d. By 1541 one bell remained unsold".
It was said to be "So near to the walls and Reginald's Tower was the friary that it was said that it was very necessary for the strength, defence and convenience of the city".

## Almshouse

The friary was suppressed by the dissolution of the monasteries of April 1541 by Henry VIII, but the friars were allowed to remain in the city. Henry VIII granted a charter in 1544 to convert part of the building into a hospital/almshouse.

## French connection

In the seventeenth century, the choir of the church was adapted by Bishop Nathaniel Foy for use by Huguenots who had been invited to Waterford to work in the linen industry. This led to the name "French Church".

## Graveyard

Among the graves in the graveyard are those of: Sir Hugh Purcell (in about 1250), who was the founder of the church and lies beside of the high altar; Lord Richard Poer (8 August 1607), Baron of Curraghmore, an ardent supporter of the Catholic faith and that of his wife, Catherine de Barry, daughter of the Great Barry, Viscount of Buttivant; Sir Nicholas Walsh (12 April 1615), one of the chief judges of the kingdom in the Court of Common Pleas. Another notable buried on 3 April 1635 was Nicholas Power, Lord of Kilmeaden Also buried there is John Roberts (1712/14–1796), architect.
# French ship Impétueux (1787)

Impétueux was a Téméraire class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.
She took part in the Glorious First of June in 1794. During the battle, HMS Marlborough became tangled with Impétueux. Badly damaged and on the verge of surrender, Impétueux received a brief reprieve when Mucius appeared through the smoke and collided with both ships. The three entangled ships continued exchanging fire, all suffering heavy casualties with Marlborough and Impétueux losing all three of their masts. This combat continued for several hours. Captain Berkeley of Marlborough had to retire below with serious wounds, and command fell to Lieutenant John Monkton, who signalled for help from the frigates in reserve. Robert Stopford responded in HMS Aquilon (1786), which had the assignment of repeating signals, and towed Marlborough out of the line as Mucius freed herself and made for the regrouped French fleet to the north. Impétueux was in too damaged a state to move at all and sailors from HMS Russell soon seized her.
The Royal Navy intended to take into service as HMS Impetueux, but she was destroyed in an accidental fire at Portsmouth on 24 August 1794 and so was never commissioned. During the battle of The Glorious First of June, the Royal Navy had also captured her sister ship America, which it renamed HMS Impetueux in 1795.
# From scratch

From scratch may refer to:

## Radio and television

* From Scratch (radio), an American National Public Radio series about "the entrepreneurial life"
* From Scratch (TV series), a 2022 Netflix original series
* "From Scratch", a 2006 episode of Curious George

## Music

* From Scratch (music group), a New Zealand experimental music group
* From Scratch (album), by Cyclone Static, 2019
# Fritz Hollenbeck

Fritz Hollenbeck (23 October 1929 – 2 June 2021) was a German actor, primarily of television. His best known work is the title role in the television series Uncle Bräsig between 1978 and 1980. He married the actress Rotraud Conrad.

## Selected filmography

* Der Attentäter (1969, TV film)
* Hamburg Transit (1971, TV series)
* Einmal im Leben – Geschichte eines Eigenheims [de] (1972, TV miniseries)
* Bauern, Bonzen und Bomben (1973, TV series)
* Knife in the Back [de] (1975)
* Uncle Bräsig (1978–1980, TV series)
* Helga und die Nordlichter (1984, TV series)
* The Country Doctor (1987–2001, TV series)
# French ship Wagram (1810)

The Wagram was a first-rate 118-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, of the Océan type, designed by Jacques-Noël Sané.
Begun as Monarque, she was commissioned as Wagram in Toulon on 15 June 1810 under Captain Baudin. Under Captain François Legras, she took part in the action of 5 November 1813 as the flagship of Rear-Admiral Cosmao.
29 August 1814, after the Hundred Days, she was transferred from Toulon to Brest, along with Austerlitz and Commerce de Paris.
She was eventually struck and broken up on 1836.
# From the Czech Mills

From the Czech Mills may refer to:
* From the Czech Mills (1925 film), directed by Svatopluk Innemann
* From the Czech Mills (1941 film), directed by Miroslav Cikán
# Friedrich Strindberg

Friedrich Strindberg, also Friedrich Strindberg-Wedekind, pseudonym Fredrik Uhlson, (21 August 1897 in Wienna – 30 March 1978 in Italy) was a Swedish-Austrian journalist and author.
He was the second child of Frida Uhl and the grandson of Friedrich Uhl [de]. Frank Wedekind was his biological father. His mother was at the time still married to August Strindberg at the time, who juridically accepted the boy as his son. He was born and brought up in Austria.

## Early years

Friedrich Strindberg grew up with his grandmother in Schloss Dornach, Saxony, Upper Austria. After volunteering in the Austrian army in the First World War, he returned to his birth town Vienna, where he in 1923 married the writer and playwright Maria Lazar. The couple had a daughter, Judith, born in 1924. Their marriage was dissolved in 1927.
Strindberg worked as a freelance journalist for the Ullstein publishing house and for various newspapers. He reported from both Mussolini´s Abyssinian campaign and the Spanish Civil War.

## Fleeing to Sweden

Friedrich Strindberg was an active anti-Nazi and had to flee to Sweden in 1943. August Strindberg's Swedish heirs wanted to prevent this and tried to revoke his Swedish citizenship. This could have ended fatally for Friedrich Strindberg, as his biological father Frank Wedekind incorrectly had been declared "half-Jewish" by the Nuremberg laws in Nazi Germany.

## Work in Exile

Reportedly Friedrich Strindberg was one of the first journalists who knew of Hitler's deportations to Concentration camps and the gas chambers. In Sweden he started writing Under jorden i Berlin (Under ground in Berlin). The novel was released under the pseudonym Fredrik Uhlson in February 1945, making it the first published fictional work about the Holocaust. The heroes of the novel are a subsidiary rabbi and his girlfriend, who at the very last moment learn the Gestapo wants to contain them, and immediately go underground. The role models of these characters are Herbert and Lotte Strauss, who themselves covered their experiences in the Third Reich in their memoir volumes. Friedrich Strindberg appears in their works as a Swedish photographer who informs the pair about the atrocities of the Nazis.

## Life in West Germany and Italy

In 1949 Friedrich Strindberg left Sweden and re-settled in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 1957 he was head of the text editorial office of Weltbild, in 1961 of Quick. In the mid 1960s on retirement from full-time work he moved to Italy, where he worked as a foreign correspondent for Quick and wrote the novel Wenn die Birnen Reifen which came out the year before his death.

## Legacy

Friedrich Strindberg is together with his second wife Utje posthumously honored as Righteous Among the Nations. His name is also immortalized on the Yad Vashem memorial in Israel.
# Friedrich Sturm

Friedrich Sturm, also Fritz Sturm (1823–1898) was an Austrian artist known for his decorative art and paintings of animals and flowers.

## Life

Sturm was born on 19 May 1823 in Vienna. He started out as a student of his father, who was a porcelain and enamel painter, and then attended the Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna. He then went on a study trip to Serbia and Hungary, where he worked as a theatre artist, portrait painter and painter of church art. He turned to fresco painting and specialized as a flower and animal artist. He decorated numerous Viennese buildings with wall and ceiling paintings, and he also painted on silk for the salon of the Empress of Austria. From 1853 to 1859 he sent his pictures to the monthly exhibitions of the Austrian Art Association. With the opening of the Museum of Art and Industry in Vienna in 1868 he became a professor at the associated School of Applied Arts, now the University of Applied Arts, and headed its department of plant, animal and ornament art until 1892. Women were also allowed to take part in his flower painting classes. From 1881 to 1889 he was director of the facility. He was retired due to illness in 1892. He died on 1 November 1898 in Weissenbach an der Triesting.
The artist Georg Sturm was his son and student.
Sturm was a member of the Eintracht artists' association and, from 1861, the Vienna Cooperative of Visual Artists (Künstlerhaus) and, from 1868, a member of the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts. He received numerous awards. In 1876 he became Knight of the Franz Joseph-Order.
# Fruto

Fruto is the Spanish word for "fruit". It may refer to:
* Fruto Chamorro (1804–1855), President of Nicaragua
* Emiliano Fruto (born 1984), Colombian baseball player
* Fruto, California, United States, an unincorporated community
# Frutos (surname)

Frutos is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexandre Frutos, French football player
* Alexis Frutos Vaesken, Paraguayan diplomat
* Francisco Frutos, Spanish politician
* Javier de Frutos, Venezuelan choreographer
* Juan Manuel Frutos, President of Paraguay
* Nicanor Duarte Frutos, President of Paraguay
* Nicolás Frutos, Argentine football player
* Pilar Frutos, Paraguayan team handball player
# Fula oil field

The Fula oil field is an oil field located in Muglad Basin. It was discovered in 2001 and developed by China National Petroleum Corporation. It began production in 2004 and produces oil. The total proven reserves of the Fula oil field are around 745 million barrels (100×10$^6$tonnes), and production is centered on 55,000 barrels per day (8,700 m$^3$/d).
# Amy Everson

Amy Everson is an American artist, actor and screenwriter. Everson re-appropriates objects from pop culture and presents them in humorous or disturbing ways. Many pieces are made of felt. She is also known for creating cloth masks and body suits often with exaggerated genitalia. Her work has been interpreted a critique of rape culture.

## Film Work

Everson co-wrote and starred in Felt directed by Jason Banker. Everson's work in Felt earned her the 2014 Fantastic Fest "Next Wave" Spotlight Award for Best Actress, and the Nashville Film Festival Graveyard Shift Competition Award for Best Actress.
Everson was the costume and makeup art director for the musical group Modest Mouse's "Lampshades on Fire" video as well as the art and costume director for their second video, “The Ground Walks with Time in a Box.”

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | "Felt" | Amy | Also writer |
| 2014 | "A Reunion" | Yoko | Voice |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Nominated work | Award | Category | Result |
| 2015 | "Felt" | Nashville Film Festival - Graveyard Shift Competition | Best Actress | Won |
| 2014 | "Felt" | Fantastic Fest - Next Wave Spotlight Award | Best Actress | Won |
# 95th Regiment of Foot (Burton's)

The 95th Regiment of Foot (Burton's) was an infantry regiment of the British Army.
The regiment was formed 31 January 1761 in South Carolina during the Seven Years' War by Maj-Gen. Ralph Burton from a number of recently raised independent companies that had arrived from New York in November 1760. From nine companies of about 100 men each, Burton created a regiment consisting of ten companies each about 75 men strong. The regiment seems to have been in the field by May 1761, near Fort Prince George.
The soldiers wore scarlet uniforms faced with light gray, white buttons, and no lace.
The regiment fought successfully against the Cherokees in the Anglo-Cherokee War. It then transferred to Barbados. From there it participated in the capture of Martinique, the occupation of Grenada, and the 1762 Battle of Havana. The regiment was badly depleted. In October 1762, the regiment's privates were moved into other regiments stationed in Havana; its officers and NCOs were sent to England. The war having ended before new men could be recruited, the regiment was disbanded on 7 March 1763.

## Notable members

* Ralph Burton
* Robert Prescott, who later became governor general of Canada, served as a major in the regiment in 1761
# David Attwood (film director)

David Attwood (28 August 1952 – 21 March 2024) was a British television and film director. His notable works include the Peabody Award-winning TV film Shot Through the Heart (1998) and the TV miniseries To the Ends of the Earth (2005), which received six BAFTA nominations. Attwood died from Alzheimer's disease on 21 March 2024, at the age of 71.

## Filmography

* 1987–1988 Rockliffe, 5 eps
* 1988 Airbase
* 1989 The Real Eddy English
* 1989 Tales of Sherwood Forest
* 1990 Killing Time
* 1989–1994 The Bill, 18 eps
* 1992 Wild West
* 1995 Saigon Baby
* 1996 The Fortunes and Misfortunes of Moll Flanders
* 1998 Shot Through the Heart
* 2000 Summer in the Suburbs
* 2002 Fidel
* 2002 The Hound of the Baskervilles
* 2004 May 33
* 2005 To the Ends of the Earth
* 2007 Stuart: A Life Backwards
* 2010 Blood and Oil
# Heron Island (Maryland)

Heron Island is a sandbar located in the Potomac River east-north-east of Saint Clement's Island in St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States. The closest town is Colton's Point, Maryland, 1⁄2 mile to the north. The island is named for the large numbers of herons seen by the European colonists when they arrived in 1634.
# Heron Island

Heron Island may refer to:
* Heron Island (Queensland), in Australia
* Heron Island (New Brunswick), in Baie des Chaleurs, Canada
* Heron Island (Quebec), in the Saint Lawrence River, Canada
* Heron Island, Berkshire, on the River Thames, England
* Heron Island, Maryland, on the Potomak River, USA
* Heron Island, County Fermanagh, a townland in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
* Heron Island, South Bristol, Maine, shortened from full name: Inner Heron Island
* Heron Island in Kelsey Park, London, England
# Hermann W. Dommel

Hermann W. Dommel (born 1933, Germany) received his Diplom Ingenieur in 1959 and Doktoringenieur in 1962, in Electrical engineering, from the Technical University in Munich. "In the 1960s he pioneered the foundation for the electromagnetic transients program, (EMTP) software that has become an indispensable tool in the power industry", according to the IEEE, winning him in 2013 the IEEE Medal in Power Engineering. Since 1973, he has been with the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, where he is currently Professor Emeritus.
The University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada currently has him serving as Professor Emeritus. He started his career in 1973 at the University after having worked for Bonneville Power Administration in Portland, Oregon, USA where he was involved in developing several computer programs, including what is now known as the EMTP. He has imparted his knowledge on electromagnetic transients through short courses that he has taught at utilities and universities globally. His contributions to the field have been recognized with his appointment as a Life Fellow of IEEE. Additionally, he held the Industrial Research Chair, which was sponsored by B.C. Hydro and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, from 1995 to 2000.

## Early life and education

Born in Germany in 1933, Hermann earned his Dipl.Ing. and Dr.Ing. degrees in electrical engineering from the Technical University Munich in 1959 and 1962, respectively. He worked with the Technical University Munich from 1959 to 1966 and with Bonneville Power Administration in Portland, OR, USA from 1966 to 1973. Currently, he is a Professor Emeritus at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, BC, Canada, where he has been since 1973.
His research interests include synchronous machine, EMTP, Fourier series, Laplace transform, frequency-domain analysis, magnetic flux, transmission lines, power electronics, and power system transient.
# Hesperotingis fuscata

Hesperotingis fuscata is a species of lace bug in the family Tingidae. It is found in North America.