OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Erigeron linearis

Erigeron linearis is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name desert yellow fleabane or narrow leaved fleabane. It is native to western North America.

## Description

Erigeron linearis is a small clumping perennial herb reaching a maximum height of 20 centimeters (8 inches), with a woody taproot. Its leaves are long and narrow, mostly clustered around the base of the stem, and are 2 to 9 cm (3⁄4 to 3+1⁄2 in) long, pale green to green, and lightly covered with short white hairs. The erect lightly hairy flower stems are leafless or have a few reduced linear leaves and usually produce only one flower head (though occasionally 2 or 3) each about 1 cm (3⁄8 in) wide. The flower has a center of many golden yellow disc florets and a fringe of as many as 38 pale to bright yellow or cream-colored ray florets. The fruit is an achene attached to a fluffy pappus with 10 to 20 bristles. Seeds are presumably wind dispersed.

## Distribution and Habitat

Erigeron linearis is native to the mountains of western North America from British Columbia as far south as Wyoming, northern Nevada and Mono County in California. The species grows in open rocky slopes associated with the shrubs sagebrush, bitterbrush or juniper.

## Uses

Some Plateau Indian tribes used desert yellow fleabane as a poultice for treating sores.

## Gallery

* Closeup of foliage
* Flower bract
* Flowers
# Amauri (disambiguation)

Amauri (born 1980), Amauri Carvalho de Oliveira, is an Italian football striker
Amauri may also refer to:
* Amauri d'Acigné (died 1477), French Roman Catholic prelate
* Amauri (footballer, born 1942), Amauri Alvès Horta, Brazilian football forward
* Amauri Ribeiro (born 1959), Brazilian volleyball player
* Amauri Torezan (born 1972), Brazilian abstract artist
* Amauri Sanit (born 1979), Cuban baseball player
* Amauri (footballer, born 1982), Amauri Morais Pereira, Brazilian football forward
* Amauri Hardy (born 1998), American basketball player
# Aerides falcata

Aerides falcata is a species of epiphytic orchid native to Yunnan, Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar.
# Goričica pod Krimom

Goričica pod Krimom (pronounced) is a village in the Municipality of Brezovica in central Slovenia. Its territory extends from the right bank of the Ljubljanica River to the foothills of Mount Krim, the dominant peak south of Ljubljana. The municipality is part of the traditional region of Inner Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Goričica to Goričica pod Krimom in 1953.
# 2018 European Wrestling Championships – Men's freestyle 70 kg

The men's freestyle 70 kg is a competition featured at the 2018 European Wrestling Championships, and was held in Kaspiysk, Russia on May 4 and May 5.

## Medalists

| Gold | Magomed Kurbanaliev Russia |
| Silver | Magomedmurad Gadzhiev Poland |
| Bronze | Zurabi Iakobishvili Georgia |
| Bronze | Murtazali Muslimov Azerbaijan |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall

### Main Bracket

| 1/8 finals | 1/8 finals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Zurabi Iakobishvili (GEO) | 6 | | | | |
| Tajmuraz Salkazanov (SVK) | 10$^F$ | Tajmuraz Salkazanov (SVK) | 2 | | | | |
| George Bucur (ROU) | 0 | | | Zurabi Iakobishvili (GEO) | 5 | | |
| Andrii Kviatkovskyi (UKR) | 4 | | | Magomed Kurbanaliev (RUS) | 5 | | |
| Magomed Kurbanaliev (RUS) | 6 | Magomed Kurbanaliev (RUS) | 9 | | | | |
| Valter Margaryan (ARM) | 10 | Valter Margaryan (ARM) | 6 | | | | |
| Maximilian Ausserleitner (AUT) | 0 | | | | | Magomed Kurbanaliev (RUS) | 3 |
| Norbert Lukács (HUN) | 1 | | | | | Magomedmurad Gadzhiev (POL) | 1 |
| Miroslav Kirov (BUL) | 6 | Miroslav Kirov (BUL) | 2 | | | | |
| Alexander Semisorow (GER) | 8 | Murtazali Muslimov (AZE) | 7 | | | | |
| Murtazali Muslimov (AZE) | 9 | | | Murtazali Muslimov (AZE) | 2 | | |
| Magomedmurad Gadzhiev (POL) | 6 | | | Magomedmurad Gadzhiev (POL) | 3 | | |
| Azamat Nurykau (BLR) | 4 | Magomedmurad Gadzhiev (POL) | 6 | | | | |
| Emrach Gasanov (ISR) | 2 | Haydar Yavuz (TUR) | 4 | | | | |
| Haydar Yavuz (TUR) | 12 | | | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 1 | Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match |
| Andrii Kviatkovskyi (UKR) | 5 | Andrii Kviatkovskyi (UKR) | 1 |
| Valter Margaryan (ARM) | 2 | Zurabi Iakobishvili (GEO) | 3 |
| Azamat Nurykau (BLR) | 8 | Azamat Nurykau (BLR) | 2 |
| Haydar Yavuz (TUR) | 6 | Murtazali Muslimov (AZE) | 9 |
# Le Soliat

Le Soliat is a mountain of the Jura, overlooking Lake Neuchâtel in western Switzerland. The main summit (1,465 m) is located within the canton of Neuchâtel. A secondary summit (1,463 m) is located within the canton of Vaud.
The north side of the mountain forms a rocky cirque named Creux du Van.
# Antonio Monticini

Antonio Monticini (1792–1854) was an Italian choreographer, ballet dancer, and composer who was active in major theatres throughout Italy during the first half of the 19th century.
# Deglur taluka

Deglur taluka is a taluka in Nanded district of Maharashtra an Indian state.

## Nanded district

There were 18 talukas in Nanded district as of November 2018, viz. Nanded, Ardhapur, Bhokar, Biloli, Deglur, Dharmabad, Hadgaon, Himayatnagar, Kandhar, Kinwat, Loha, Mahur, Mudkhed, Mukhed, Naigaon, and Umri. In 1981, there were eight talukas in the district, viz. Nanded, Hadgaon, Kinwat, Bhokar, Biloli, Deglur (Degloor), Mukhed and Kandhar.
# HSwMS Najaden (1897)

HSwMS Najaden is a Swedish Navy training ship launched in 1897, previously preserved as a museum ship in Halmstad and moored on the river Nissan by Halmstad Castle, since July 2014 in Fredrikstad, Norway.
The three-masted, wooden hulled sailing ship was constructed at the Royal Naval Shipyard in Karlskrona in 1897 and served in the Swedish Navy as a sail training ship until 1938.
In 1946 she was taken over by the city of Halmstad and completely restored. She now serves as a museum ship and is in the care of the Association of the Friends of Najaden (Föreningen Najadens Vänner).
Najaden passed into Norwegian ownership Friday, 4 July 2014. A brief ceremony led by city council's chairman, Conservative Ann-Charlotte Westlund was held in front of Najaden in central Halmstad. At that time about 200 protesters demonstrated against the sale of the ship to Norway.
On Saturday, 5 July 2014, Najaden was towed from Halmstad to its new home port in Fredrikstad, Norway. The sail training ship af Chapman was a contemporary of Najaden in Swedish Navy service.
# Erigeron latifolius

Erigeron latifolius is a rare and little-known Chinese species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It grows on mountain meadows at high elevations in Sichuan province in southwestern China. It was not formally described as a new species until 2010.
Erigeron latifolius is a perennial clump-forming herb up to 50 cm (20 inches) tall, forming a rhizome and an underground caudex. Its flower heads have purple ray florets surrounding yellow disc florets.
# Amblans-et-Velotte

Amblans-et-Velotte is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Aegiphila purpurascens

Aegiphila purpurascens is a species of tree in the family Lamiaceae. It is endemic to Azuay Province in Ecuador, where only three populations are known. It grows in the cloud forests of the Andes at 2000 to 3000 meters in elevation.
# Goričica, Šentjur

Goričica (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Šentjur, in eastern Slovenia. The settlement, and the municipality, are included in the Savinja Statistical Region, which is in the Slovenian portion of the historical Duchy of Styria.
# 1966 Paris–Tours

The 1966 Paris–Tours was the 60th edition of the Paris–Tours cycle race and was held on 9 October 1966. The race started in Paris and finished in Tours. The race was won by Guido Reybrouck.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Guido Reybrouck (BEL) | 5h 44' 38" |
| 2 | Rik Van Looy (BEL) | + 0" |
| 3 | Paul Lemeteyer (FRA) | + 0" |
| 4 | Jan Janssen (NED) | + 0" |
| 5 | Gustaaf De Smet (BEL) | + 0" |
| 6 | Noël Foré (BEL) | + 0" |
| 7 | Noël De Pauw (BEL) | + 0" |
| 8 | Jos Huysmans (BEL) | + 0" |
| 9 | Raymond Poulidor (FRA) | + 0" |
| 10 | Gianni Marcarini (ITA) | + 0" |
# Certified Internet Web Professional

The Certified Internet Web Professional (CIW) education program was created by a community of Web designers and developers in the late 1990s. The company that currently owns CIW, Certification Partners, offers books, on-line learning and high-stakes exams. Third-party companies also sell CIW preparation material.
The CIW program claims that each of their certifications are created from objectives suggested by experts who participate in an advisory council. These objectives are said to outline specific job skills, with the accompanying training that profiles both proprietary and free and open source software.
The owners of CIW state that the education they provide is "vendor neutral," because no one specific vendor is profiled. The idea is that instead of teaching specific applications, the program teaches more important skills. However, CIW's relevance has come under question in some circles. Because CIW was created during the "dot com" period, it and other certifications like it have fallen under criticism that they were created to simply cash in on IT certification. Nevertheless, CIW seems to have survived the dot com bust and various critiques to become the world's largest Web education certification program. Over 145,000 CIW certifications have been issued since 1997. This number represents roughly 120,000 individuals worldwide.
Universities, community colleges and secondary schools from North America to EMEA, Japan and China currently use CIW. For example, the University of the West of Scotland uses CIW because it needs to base its programs on specific competencies and outcomes.
Of the several CIW certification paths, the most popular is Master CIW Designer, largely because it is updated the most often. This credential is given to anyone who passes the following three separate exams:
* Foundations (which makes an individual a "CIW Associate")
* Site Designer
* E-Commerce Designer
* Associate Design Specialist
Master CIW Designer Certification is retired as of June 30, 2011. Certifications previously awarded in this program will remain valid. No further credentials will be issued.
Several CIW tests, including "Web Design Specialist" and "Site Development Associate", are listed on the CompTIA Web & Mobile roadmap.

## CIW Community Site

The CIW Community was created with the stated mission to get instructors to share ideas about how to teach Web design and development. The CIW Community site is accessible at .

## Sources

* Description of CIW from Web Technology Institute: http://www.webtechnology.institute/moodle27/
* Review of CIW from the University of the West of Scotland (formerly University of Paisley): http://ciw.uws.ac.uk/
* Adoption of CIW by the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA):
* CIW Japan Web page: https://web.archive.org/web/20181122142811/http://www.ciw-japan.com/
* CIW China partnership with Shandong Government: http://www.chinatechnews.com/2005/06/19/2610-ciw-china-e-commerce-certifications-to-be-endorsed-by-shandong-government
# Aprominta yatagan

Aprominta yatagan is a moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 2008. It is found in Asia Minor.
# Degree of curvature

Degree of curve or degree of curvature is a measure of curvature of a circular arc used in civil engineering for its easy use in layout surveying.

## Definition

The degree of curvature is defined as the central angle to the ends of an agreed length of either an arc or a chord; various lengths are commonly used in different areas of practice. This angle is also the change in forward direction as that portion of the curve is traveled. In an n-degree curve, the forward bearing changes by n degrees over the standard length of arc or chord.

## Usage

Curvature is usually measured in radius of curvature. A small circle can be easily laid out by just using radius of curvature, but degree of curvature is more convenient for calculating and laying out the curve if the radius is as large as a kilometer or mile, as is needed for large scale works like roads and railroads. By using degrees of curvature, curve setting can be easily done with the help of a transit or theodolite and a chain, tape, or rope of a prescribed length.

### Length selection

The usual distance used to compute degree of curvature in North American road work is 100 feet (30.5 m) of arc. Conversely, North American railroad work traditionally used 100 feet of chord, which is used in other places for road work. Other lengths may be used—such as 100 metres (330 ft) where SI is favoured or a shorter length for sharper curves. Where degree of curvature is based on 100 units of arc length, the conversion between degree of curvature and radius is Dr = 18000/π ≈ 5729.57795, where D is degree and r is radius.
Since rail routes have very large radii, they are laid out in chords, as the difference to the arc is inconsequential; this made work easier before electronic calculators became available.
The 100 feet (30.48 m) is called a station, used to define length along a road or other alignment, annotated as stations plus feet 1+00, 2+00, etc. Metric work may use similar notation, such as kilometers plus meters 1+000.

## Formulas for radius of curvature

Degree of curvature can be converted to radius of curvature by the following formulae:

### Formula from arc length

$r={\frac {180^{\circ }A}{\pi D_{\text{C}}}}$
where $A$ is arc length, $r$ is radius of curvature, and $D_{\text{C}}$ is degree of curvature, arc definition
Substitute deflection angle for degree of curvature or make arc length equal to 100 feet.

### Formula from chord length

$r={\frac {C}{2\sin \left({\frac {D_{\text{C}}}{2}}\right)}}$
where $C$ is chord length, $r$ is radius of curvature and $D_{\text{C}}$ is degree of curvature, chord definition

### Formula from radius

$D_{\text{C}}=5729.58/r$

### Example

As an example, a curve with an arc length of 600 units that has an overall sweep of 6 degrees is a 1-degree curve: For every 100 feet of arc, the bearing changes by 1 degree. The radius of such a curve is 5729.57795. If the chord definition is used, each 100-unit chord length will sweep 1 degree with a radius of 5729.651 units, and the chord of the whole curve will be slightly shorter than 600 units.
# German submarine U-25 (1936)

German submarine U-25 was one of two Type IA ocean-going submarines produced by Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine. Constructed by DeSchiMAG AG Weser in Bremen as yard number 903, U-25 was commissioned on 6 April 1936. It experienced a short, but successful combat career, sinking eight ships and damaging one.

## Service history

Until 1940, U-25 was primarily used as a training vessel. During its trials it was found that the Type IA submarine was difficult to handle due to its poor stability and slow dive rate. In early 1940, the boat was called into combat duty due to the shortage of available submarines. U-25 participated in five war patrols, sinking eight ships and badly damaging one.
On 17 January 1940, 10 miles north of Shetland, U-25 torpedoed SS Polzella. Enid (Captain Wibe), of then-neutral Norway en route to Dublin, went to assist Polzella. U-25 then shelled and sank Enid. Her crew escaped in their lifeboats. None of Polzella's crew survived.
U-25 sank eight vessels for a total of 50,255 gross register tons (GRT) and damaged one for 7,638 GRT.

## Fate

Around 2 August 1940, while on a mine-laying mission near Norway, U-25 passed through British minefield Field No. 7, striking a mine. The boat sank, taking all 49 hands with it.

### Wolfpacks

U-25 took part in one wolfpack, namely:
* Prien (12 – 17 June 1940)

## Summary of raiding history

| Date | Name of Ship | Nationality | Tonnage | Fate |
| 31 October 1939 | Baoulé | France | 5,874 | Sunk |
| 17 January 1940 | Enid | Norway | 1,140 | Sunk |
| 17 January 1940 | Polzella | United Kingdom | 4,751 | Sunk |
| 18 January 1940 | Pajala | Sweden | 6,873 | Sunk |
| 22 January 1940 | Songa | Norway | 2,589 | Sunk |
| 3 February 1940 | Armanistan | United Kingdom | 6,805 | Sunk |
| 13 February 1940 | Chastine Mærsk | Denmark | 5,177 | Sunk |
| 13 June 1940 | HMS Scotstoun | Royal Navy | 17,046 | Sunk |
| 19 June 1940 | Brumaire | France | 7,638 | Damaged |
# HSwMS Najad (1979)

HSwMS Najad is the lead ship of her class of submarine for the Swedish Navy, project name A14. She was launched at the Kockums shipyard in Malmö, Sweden, on 13 August 1979, and completed and commissioned into the Swedish Navy on 26 June 1981.

## Gallery

* HSwMS Najad Gallery
* HSwMS Neptun and HSwMS Najad in Karlskrona, Sweden. 2003.
# Ernst Philipp Karl Lange

Ernst Philipp Karl Lange (21 December 1813 – 20 February 1899) was a German novelist who wrote under the pseudonym Philipp Galen.

## Biography

He was born at Potsdam, studied medicine at Berlin (1835–1840), and on taking his degree, in 1840, entered the Prussian army as a surgeon. In this capacity, he saw service in the Schleswig-Holstein campaign of 1849, where he was in charge of a field hospital. He settled at Bielefeld as medical practitioner and here issued his first novel, Der Inselkonig ("King of the ISland", 1852, 3rd ed., 1858), which enjoyed considerable popularity. In Bielefeld he continued to work at his profession and to write, until his retirement, with the rank of Oberstabsarzt (surgeon-general), to Potsdam in 1878, where he died.

## Literary production

During his lifetime, Lange was described as "a pleasing realist with no special tendency." His novels are distinguished by local colouring and pretty, though not powerful, descriptions of manners and customs. He particularly favored scenes of English life, though he had never been in that country, and on the whole he succeeded well in his descriptions.
Chief among his novels are:
* Der Irre von St James, rated by some the best of his novels (written in 1844, published in 1853; 7th ed., 1883)
* Walther Lund, a semi-biographical romance (1855)
* Emery Glandon (3rd ed., Leipzig, 1865)
* Andreas Burns, a sketch of life in Holstein; it commanded considerable attention (1856)
* Die Tochter des Diplomaten, dealing with the Schleswig-Holstein campaign; it commanded considerable attention (1865)
* Der Alte vom Berg (1873)
* Die Moselnixe (1877)
* Die Fürstendiener (1880)
* Der Meier von Monjardin (1891)
His Gesammelte Schriften appeared in 36 vols, 1857–1866. Der Irre von St James was reprinted as late as 2001.
# Amanten

Amanten is a town in the Bono East Region of Ghana. The town is known for the Amanten Secondary School.The school is a second cycle institution. It is under Atebubu-Amanten District. Farming is their major occupation. It comprises almost all the 46 ethnic tribes in Ghana. Their market day is on Friday. Catholic church is the dominant church in the town .
# Aegiphila sellowiana

Aegiphila sellowiana is a species of tree or shrub in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to Bolivia, Brazil, and Ecuador. Its common names include tamanqueira.
In tree form it can grow seven meters tall. It produces oppositely arranged leaves up to 28 centimeters long and abundant drupes. The seeds are dispersed by birds that eat the fruits.
It often grows in riparian zones, where it tolerates flooding. It is a pioneer species sometimes used in revegetation efforts in riparian habitat in Brazil.
The soft wood has been used to make furniture and shoes. It has been used in Brazilian traditional medicine as an antivenom and anti-inflammatory.
This species is cited in Flora Brasiliensis by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius.
# Gordon North, Papua New Guinea

Gordon North is a suburb of Port Moresby, the capital city of Papua New Guinea. It is a residential suburb adjacent to The Australian High Commission.
vtePlaces adjacent to Gordon North, Papua New Guinea :
Waigani
Waigani
Moitaka
Tokarara
Gordon North
Moitaka
Hohola North
Gordon
Gordon :
* This National Capital District geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1966 Paris–Nice

The 1966 Paris–Nice was the 24th edition of the Paris–Nice cycle race and was held from 8 March to 15 March 1966. The race started in Paris and finished in Nice. The race was won by Jacques Anquetil of the Ford France team.

## Route

Stage characteristics and winners :
| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Type | Winner |
| 1 | 8 March | Montereau to Auxerre | 143.2 km (89.0 mi) | | Adriano Durante (ITA) |
| 2a | 9 March | Avallon to Montceau-les-Mines | 141 km (88 mi) | | Vittorio Adorni (ITA) |
| 2b | 9 March | Montceau-les-Mines to Mâcon | 66.5 km (41.3 mi) | | Jean-Claude Annaert (FRA) |
| 3 | 10 March | Mâcon to Saint-Étienne | 175 km (109 mi) | | Rudi Altig (GER) |
| 4 | 11 March | Saint-Étienne to Bagnols-sur-Cèze | 205 km (127 mi) | | Rik Van Looy (BEL) |
| 5 | 12 March | Bagnols-sur-Cèze to Marignane | 157 km (98 mi) | | Albertus Geldermans (NED) |
| 6a | 13 March | Bastia to Bastia | 67 km (42 mi) | | Luciano Armani (ITA) |
| 6b | 13 March | Casta [fr] to L'Île-Rousse | 35.7 km (22.2 mi) | Individual time trial | Raymond Poulidor (FRA) |
| 7 | 14 March | L'Île-Rousse to Ajaccio | 155 km (96 mi) | | Michele Dancelli (ITA) |
| 8 | 15 March | Antibes to Nice | 167 km (104 mi) | | Jacques Anquetil (FRA) |

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Jacques Anquetil (FRA) | Ford France–Hutchinson | 34h 02' 01" |
| 2 | Raymond Poulidor (FRA) | Mercier–BP–Hutchinson | + 48" |
| 3 | Vittorio Adorni (ITA) | Salvarani | + 1' 47" |
| 4 | Eddy Merckx (BEL) | Peugeot–BP–Michelin | + 2' 03" |
| 5 | Arie den Hartog (NED) | Ford France–Hutchinson | + 2' 41" |
| 6 | Rudi Altig (FRG) | Molteni | + 3' 10" |
| 7 | Paul Gutty (FRA) | Tigra | + 3' 46" |
| 8 | Désiré Letort (FRA) | Peugeot–BP–Michelin | + 4' 32" |
| 9 | Roger Milliot (FRA) | Pelforth–Sauvage–Lejeune | + 4' 52" |
| 10 | Arnaldo Pambianco (ITA) | Salvarani | + 6' 28" |
# Cesare Caporali

Cesare Caporali (Italian:; 20 June 1531 – December 1601) was an Italian Renaissance poet.

## Biography

Caporali was born in Perugia on 20 June 1531. He lived some years at Rome in the service of cardinal Fulvio Giulio della Corgna. In Rome he attended literary clubs, striking up a friendship with Annibale Caro and Jacopo Sadoleto, as well as the large group of Umbrian scholars, including Trifone Benci, to whom he dedicated his famous capitolo della corte, composed after his break with Della Corgna and at the time when he entered service of his new patron Ferdinando de' Medici. Caporali followed Ferdinando de' Medici in Florence and was afterwards in the service of cardinal Ottavio Acquaviva in Naples. He was a member of the Accademia degli Insensati and governor of Atri and Giulianova, two small towns in Abruzzo. Caporali died in 1601 in Castiglione del Lago, in the house of Ascanio Della Cornia, one of his patrons.

## Works

In his youth Caporali was passionately fond of reading and translating Horace. His early works imitated the style of Francesco Berni. Caporali published two satirical poems in Berni’s style, Viaggio in Parnaso (Voyage to Parnassus) and Avvisi di Parnaso (News from Parnassus). The poems, written in approximately 1580, were published for the first time in Parma in 1582, in the volume entitled Rime piacevoli. The two works were hugely influential and inspired Miguel de Cervantes's Viaje al Parnaso, Trajano Boccalini's Ragguagli di Parnaso and Carlo de' Dottori's Il Parnaso. Among his other works the most notable are the poems Vita di Mecenate and Esequie di Mecenate, poetic versions of the history of Rome centred on Gaius Maecenas, the model patron of literature.
# Aprompronou

Aprompronou (also known as Apprompron) is a village in eastern Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Diamarakro, Bettié Department, Indénié-Djuablin Region, Comoé District.
Until 2012, Aprompronou was in the commune of Apprompron-Afêwa. In March 2012, Apprompron-Afêwa became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.