OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fibre multi-object spectrograph

Fibre multi-object spectrograph (FMOS) is facility instrument for the Subaru Telescope on Mauna Kea in Hawaii. The instrument consists of a complex fibre-optic positioning system mounted at the prime focus of the telescope. Fibres are then fed to a pair of large spectrographs, each weighing nearly 3000 kg. The instrument will be used to look at the light from up to 400 stars or galaxies simultaneously over a field of view of 30 arcminutes (about the size of the full moon on the sky). The instrument will be used for a number of key programmes, including galaxy formation and evolution and dark energy via a measurement of the rate at which the universe is expanding.

## Design, construction, operation

It is currently being built by a consortium of institutes led by Kyoto University and Oxford University with parts also being manufactured by the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Durham University and the Anglo-Australian Observatory. The instrument is scheduled for engineering first-light in late 2008.

## OH-suppression

The spectrographs use a technique called OH-suppression to increase the sensitivity of the observations: The incoming light from the fibres is dispersed to a relatively high resolution and this spectrum forms an image on a pair of spherical mirrors which have been etched at the positions corresponding to the bright OH-lines. This spectrum is then re-imaged through a second diffraction grating to allow the full spectrum (without the OH lines) to be imaged onto a single infrared detector.
# Fertőrákos mithraeum

The Fertőrákos Mithraeum is a temple to the Roman god Mithras at Fertőrákos in Hungary. The temple (known as a mithraeum), follows a typical plan of a narthex followed by the shrine proper that consists of a sunken central nave with podium benches on either side.

## Discovery

It was discovered by chance by a stonemason called György Malleschitz in 1866 who undertook the initial clearance of the site. It attracted a great deal of interest from local scholars and a restoration of the stone vault of the shrine was funded by a local magistrate (the first attempt at reconstruction at any archaeological site in Hungary). This roof, however, was later demolished and the present cover building erected in the 1990s following the excavations of 1990–1991. The mithraeum is currently open to the public.

## The mithraeum

Two altars refer to people from Carnuntum and they seem to have been the impetus behind the construction of the temple. Its construction can roughly be dated to the beginning of the 3rd century AD. Trapezoidal in shape as the north end is wider than the south (5.50 m wide compared to 3.65 m), the shrine is 5.50 m long. It is orientated north to south, with the southern and eastern sides of the shrine both hollowed out of the natural rock and the northern and western sides being built in stone. Four steps lead down into the central aisle (nave) of the shrine which was 80 cm below the level of the pronaos and the two flanking side benches which were all on ground level. The tauroctony sculpture was carved into the rock face. Three altars (see below) were also found on the site. Two were dedicated by Septimius Justianus, a custodes armorum (a soldier in charge of the armoury) of Legio XIIII Gemina. The second was dedicated by Julius Saturninus, a politician from the colony.

## The altars

The following altars were discovered:
* D(eo) S(oli) I(invicto) M(ithrae) / L(ucius) AVIT(us) MA/TURUS D(e)C(urio) / COL(oniae) KARN(unti) / V(otum) S(olvit) L(ibens) M(erito).
To the god the Invincible Sun Mithras. Lucius Avitus Maturus, decurion of the colony of Carnuntum, willingly deservedly happily fulfilled his vow.
* S(oli) I(nvicto) M(ithrae) / SEP(timius) I(u)ST(ini)ANUS A(rmorum) [CUSTOS] / L(egionis) XIIII G(eminae) ANT(oninianae) / V(otum) S(olvit) L(ibens) M(erito).
To the Invincible Sun Mithras. Septimius Iustinianus, armorum custos of the 14th legion Gemina Antoninianae, willingly and deservedly fulfilled the vow.
The finds are housed in the museum at Sopron.
# Fertőszentmiklós

Fertőszentmiklós is a small town in Győr-Moson-Sopron county, Hungary.

## Geography

Fertőszentmiklós is located on the Small Plain and it is part of the Transdanubian region. It has a population of 3854 people (2015). Fertőszentmiklós is very well situated because it's close to the Hungarian-Austrian border. The name of the town comes from the fusion of two smaller villages: Szentmiklós and Szerdahely. So they called the new village Fertőszentmiklós.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Fertőszentmiklós is twinned with:
* Pleidelsheim, Germany (1994)
* Leopoldov, Slovakia (2003)
# Fetal pole

The fetal pole is a thickening on the margin of the yolk sac of a fetus during pregnancy. It is usually identified at six weeks with vaginal ultrasound and at six and a half weeks with abdominal ultrasound. However, it is not unheard of for the fetal pole to not be visible until about 9 weeks. The fetal pole may be seen at 2–4 mm crown-rump length (CRL).
# Fiorella

Fiorella is an Italian female given name. Notable people with the given name include:
* Fiorella Aíta (born 1977), Peruvian volleyball player
* Fiorella Betti (1927-2001), Italian actress
* Fiorella Bonicelli (born 1951), Uruguayan tennis player
* Fiorella Chiappe (born 1996), Argentine hurdler
* Fiorella Cueva (born 1998), Peruvian weightlifter
* Fiorella D'Croz Brusatin (born 1979), Colombian triathlete
* Fiorella Faltoyano (born 1949), Spanish actress
* Fiorella Ghilardotti (1946–2005), Italian politician and trade unionist
* Fiorella Infascelli (born 1952), Italian film director and screenwriter
* Fiorella Kostoris (born 1945), Italian economist
* Fiorella Mannoia (born 1954), Italian singer
* Fiorella Mari (1928–1983), Brazilian-Italian actress
* Fiorella Mattheis (born 1988), Brazilian actress, model and television presenter
* Fiorella Migliore (born 1989), Paraguayan model, beauty queen, actress and television presenter
* Fiorella Negro (1938-2019), Italian competitive figure skater
* Fiorella Pacheco (born 1985), Peruvian footballer
* Fiorella Terenzi, Italian author
* Fiorella Salazar Rojas, Costa Rican politician
* Fiorella Valverde (born 1989), Peruvian footballer
* Fiorella Viñas (born c. 1984), Peruvian beauty pageant titleholder
# File fixity

File fixity is a digital preservation term referring to the property of a digital file being fixed, or unchanged. Fixity checking is the process of verifying that a digital object has not been altered or corrupted. During transfer, a repository may run a fixity check to ensure a transmitted file has not been altered en route. Within the repository, fixity checking is used to ensure that digital files have not been affected by data rot, or other digital preservation dangers. By itself, fixity checking does not ensure the preservation of a digital file. Instead, it allows a repository to identify which corrupted files to replace with a clean copy from the producer or from a backup.
In practice, a fixity check is most often accomplished by computing checksum or cryptographic hash function values for a file and comparing them to a stored value or through digital signatures. File fixity figures prominently in Preservation Metadata: Implementation Strategies (PREMIS), the Government Printing Office's work on the Authenticity of Electronic Federal Government Publications, and fixity checking practices are used by a range of cultural heritage organizations.
# First English Lutheran Church (Syracuse, New York)

First English Lutheran Church was founded in 1879 Syracuse, New York. The building was designed by Archimedes Russell and built in 1911. It is significant for its mission-inspired architecture.
The church's mission statement says that it is "a safe, spiritual haven for sharing the truth and love of the gospel of Jesus Christ" and that they "welcome all people regardless of race, creed, color or sexual orientation for worship and community services," that they "respect the needs of a changing world, maintain a history of our Lutheran roots and heritage, recognize our God given talents, especially the gift of music, grow as we reach out to serve our neighbors, friends of FEL, as well as each other," and that they "hope, trust and pray that we might fulfill God's mission to share our many blessings."
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# First Epureanu cabinet

The first cabinet of Manolache Costache Epureanu was the government of Romania from 20 April 1870 to 14 December 1870.

## Ministers

The ministers of the cabinet were as follows:
* President of the Council of Ministers:
   * Manolache Costache Epureanu (20 April - 14 December 1870)
* Minister of the Interior:
   * Manolache Costache Epureanu (20 April - 14 December 1870)
* Minister of Foreign Affairs:
   * Petre P. Carp (20 April - 14 December 1870)
* Minister of Finance:
   * Constantin Grădișteanu (20 April - 14 December 1870)
* Minister of Justice:
   * Alexandru N. Lahovari (20 April - 14 December 1870)
* Minister of War:
   * Col. George Manu (20 April - 14 December 1870)
* Minister of Religious Affairs and Public Instruction:
   * Vasile Pogor (20 April - 23 May 1870)
   * (interim) Petre P. Carp (23 May - 14 December 1870)
* Minister of Public Works:
   * George Gr. Cantacuzino (20 April - 14 December 1870)
# Filippo Civinini

Filippo Civinini (20 September 1805 – 11 May 1844) was an Italian anatomist from Pistoia. He is remembered for contributions made in the field of osteology, in particular the cranium.
He studied medicine in Pistoia and Pisa, where in 1825 he earned his degree. In 1834 he was appointed anatomical dissector, and two years later attained the chair of anatomy at the University of Pisa. He composed the first catalogue on the collections of anatomy at the Museum of Pisa.
In 1835 Civinini provided the first description of a neuroma that causes a painful foot condition known today as Morton's metatarsalgia. He made the discovery during the dissection of a cadaver, which he described in an article called "Su un nervoso gangliare rigonfiamento alla pianta del piede" (On the neural ganglion swelling on the sole of the foot).

## Associated eponyms

* Civinini's canal: the anterior canaliculus of chorda tympani, or iter chordae anterius.
* Civinini's ligament: the pterygospinal ligament.
* Civinini's process: The pterygoid processes of the sphenoid bone or processus pterygospinosus.
* Foramen of Civinini: Foramen pterygospinosum.
# Cartageneras

Cartageneras (Spanish pronunciation:) are a flamenco palo belonging to the category of the cantes de las minas (in English, songs of the mines) or cantes minero-levantinos (eastern miner songs). As the rest of the songs in this category, it derives from older folkloric fandango styles. The origin of this particular style is attributed to traditional fandango from the miner area of Cartagena in the province of Murcia, in southern Spain.
Although earlier singers like Rojo el Alpargatero contributed to its development, it was Antonio Chacón who determined its definite flamenco form and made it popular in other areas.
The stanza of the Cartagenera is the usual for Fandango. Originally, it was played in the same key and mode as the rest of fandangos. But since Ramón Montoya (Chacón's usual guitarist), all the Cantes de las minas started to be sung in the key of D major, modulating to F# phrygian at the end of the stanza. The chord used for the F# is in fact a rare chord, formed with the notes (from the 6th to the 1st string) F#, D#, F#, G, B, E. It was also at this time that the cantes de las minas started to lose their abandolao rhythmic pattern to become cantes libres (with no defined rhythmic pattern).
This palo contains a short list of cantes. Only two or three (depending on the authors) are classified under this name.

## Sources

* Álvarez Caballero, Ángel: La discoteca ideal del flamenco, Planeta, 1995.
* Martín Salazar, Jorge: Los cantes flamencos, Diputación Provincial de Granada.
* This article about a music genre is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Caroline Abras

Caroline Abras (born August 11, 1987 in São Paulo) is a Brazilian actress.

## Awards

Won the best actress of the 2008 edition of the Festival do Rio for her role in Se Nada Mais Der Certo.
The actress had twice won the best actress award for short film at the Festival de Gramado.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | Malhação | Anita | cameo |
| 2009 | Tudo o que É Sólido Pode Derreter | Laura | cameo |
| 2009 | Paraíso | Jacira | |
| 2010 | Tempos Modernos | Katrina | |
| 2011 | Morde & Assopra | Tânia | cameo |
| 2012 | Avenida Brasil | Begônia Garcia | |
| 2015 | Felizes para Sempre? | Suzana | |
| 2015 | I Love Paraisópolis | Ximena | |
| 2018 | O Mecanismo | Verena Cardoni | |

### Films

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2006 | Estranho jeito de amar | Patrícia | |
| 2006 | Alguma Coisa Assim | Mari | |
| 2007 | Perto de Qualquer Lugar | Gabi | short film |
| 2008 | Bellini and the Devil | Sílvia | |
| 2009 | Se Nada Mais Der Certo | Marcin | |
| 2010 | Estação | | short film |
| 2012 | Augustas | | |
| 2014 | Blue Blood | | |
| 2016 | Entre Idas e Vindas | Cillie | |
| 2017 | Gabriel and the Mountain | Cristina | |
# Aghul

Aghul or Agul may refer to:
* Aghul people, people of the Caucasus from southern Dagestan and northern Azerbaijan
* Aghul language, their Lezgic language
# Governor Riley

Governor Riley may refer to:
* Bob C. Riley (1924–1994), Acting Governor of Arkansas in 1975
* Bob Riley (born 1944), 52nd Governor of Alabama
* Richard Riley (born 1933), 111th Governor of South Carolina
* Bennet C. Riley (1787–1853), 7th Military Governor of California
# Darrylia clendenini

Darrylia clendenini is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Horaiclavidae.
# Darwin blind snake

The Darwin blind snake (Anilios tovelli) is a species of snake in the family Typhlopidae. The species is endemic to Australia.

## Etymology

The specific name, tovelli, is in honor of G. T. R. Tovell who collected the holotype while serving as a gunner in the Australian armed forces during World War II.

## Geographic range

In Australia, A. tovelli is found in the Northern Territory.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of A. tovelli is savanna.

## Reproduction

A. tovelli is oviparous.
# David Ashley Parker from Powder Springs

"David Ashley Parker from Powder Springs" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Travis Denning. Written along with Jessi Alexander and Jon Randall, the song describes Denning's experiences with using a fake ID to illegally purchase alcohol underage. Released in March 2018, the song received a positive review from the reviewer Billy Dukes; it also charted on the Hot Country Songs and Country Airplay charts in the United States.

## Content and inspiration

The song's inspiration stems from a driver's license one of Denning's friends found after it had been lost at a bar; the friend then used it as a fake ID to illegally purchase alcohol under the name and residence of David Ashley Parker of Powder Springs, Georgia, respectively, although Denning stated that he used the license. Denning, who is a professional songwriter, considered writing the song while he was 19 years old and was still using the identity, but decided that waiting until he could write about his actions reflectively was better. The song was written by Denning, Jessi Alexander, and Jon Randall in a single writing session; Denning reported that the song only took about two hours to write.
Lyrically, the song describes the use of the fake ID from Denning's viewpoint. Other themes touched on in the song include being the "hero of the party", and the favorable reaction Denning got from girls by bringing them alcohol. Denning also stated that the song covered all of the details his music reveals about himself, and that he loved the storytelling aspect of the song. "David Ashley Parker from Powder Springs" was released in March 2018 on the Mercury Nashville label.

## Critical reception

Billy Dukes, reviewing for Taste of Country, described the song as having a "country-rock package" and that he considered the song to be "real country", although noting that some listeners might find the lyrical content objectionable. He also gave the song a positive review, stating that it "hit the mark". The song's quirkiness and storytelling have also been noted by reviewers.

## Music video

A music video, directed by Justin Clough, was created to accompany the song. In the video, a college student is shown purchasing alcohol underage and taking it to a party, where he and his alcohol are positively received. The party is then broken up by police, who place the protagonist in handcuffs. The video features the real-life David Ashley Parker, who portrays a liquor store clerk.
# Dave Guest

Dave Guest (born June 1959) is a journalist, and until October 2020, chief reporter and occasional presenter for BBC North West Tonight.
Guest started work at the BBC in 1983 after working as a reporter at the Lancaster Guardian, the Wigan Evening Post in Wigan and for national newspapers in Manchester. He has been chief reporter at North West Tonight since 2006, having previously covered education and social affairs.
In 2009 Guest won the O2 Media Award's Broadcast Journalist of the Year for his interviews with Jessica Knight, a schoolgirl who was stabbed while walking through a park in Lancashire. In 2014 he received the judges’ award for outstanding contribution at the BBC's Ruby Awards for regional television.
In September 2014 Guest was nominated for the award for Best Regional News Journalist by the Royal Television Society.
On 23 October 2020, Dave retired from his role at the BBC. On 5 June 2022 Guest returned to BBC North West Tonight to report on the attempt in Morecambe to break the world record for the longest Jubilee street party.
He is married with two daughters.
# Dave Cash

Dave or David Cash may refer to:
* Dave Cash (baseball) (born 1948), former Major League Baseball second baseman
* Dave Cash (DJ) (1942–2016), British radio presenter
* Dave Cash (Yiddish comedian), Romanian-born French Yiddish-language comedian
* David Cash, birth name of American wrestler performing as Kid Kash
* David Cash, Jr., witness to rapist-murderer Jeremy Strohmeyer
# Dave Cartwright

Dave Cartwright (30 April 1943 – 8 August 2015) was a British singer, songwriter, guitarist and author. Born in Haslemere, Surrey, he grew up in Amblecote, West Midlands where, on lead guitar and vocal, he formed his first rock and roll group, The Crossfires, in 1959. He then joined the Kidderminster outfit The Clippers, before 'discovering' folk music in 1964. His subsequent folk club work and the signing of a deal with Transatlantic Records in 1970 enabled him to turn professional in 1971. He is best known for his 1970s solo albums and TV appearances on BBC daytime show, Pebble Mill at One, and as a former music presenter on BBC Local Radio in the UK Midlands, where he hosted two shows, 'Rock'n'Roll-The Vintage Years' and 'Folkus', an acoustic showcase. Both shows ran for over 13 years. Later in life, he produced and issued his own recordings on his Luna label, from his home studio in Worcestershire, whilst still performing in the UK and Europe.
Cartwright was the co-writer of "A Letter To Syracuse" with Bill Caddick, as recorded by Christy Moore on his album Prosperous. He was also the author of a biography of the late Kidderminster singer-songwriter Clifford T. Ward, entitled Bittersweet. In the year of publication, the book was voted third best biography in Record Collector 's review poll.
He died suddenly and unexpectedly, at his home in Worcestershire on 8 August 2015.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* A Little Bit Of Glory (Transatlantic TRA255, 1972) produced by Nathan Joseph
* Back to the Garden (Transatlantic TRA267, 1973) produced by John Worth
* Don't Let Your Family Down (Transatlantic TRA284, 1974) produced by John Whitehead and Dave Cartwright
* Masquerade (DJM DJF20489, 1976) produced by Hugh Murphy
* The Transatlantic Years (Luna 255) compilation from the above TRA albums
* Honesty (Luna 245)
* Strange News (Luna 246)
* Willow Patterns (Luna 247)
* Long Shadows (Luna 249)

### Other recordings

"Dave Cartwright – - – - Number 1" (Highway Records HWY 6001, 1965) EP

#### with Bev Pegg

* Bev Pegg (Harmony DB0005, 1969)
* Middle of the Road (Harmony DB0001, 1970) – Vinyl LP, only 99 copies produced, but now available on CD
* Away From The Sand (Harmony DB0006, 1975)

## Books

* Bittersweet: The Clifford T Ward Story (Cherry Red Books) ISBN 978-1-901447-18-7
# David Barton

David Barton may refer to:
* David Barton (politician) (1783–1837), U.S. senator from Missouri, serving 1821–1831
* David Barton (author) (born 1954), American author, evangelical minister, and political activist
* David K. Barton (1927–2023), American radar systems engineer
* David Walker Barton (1801–1863), Virginia politician
* David Barton (footballer) (born 1959), English footballer
* David Barton (linguist) (born 1949), British linguist
# Dauth

Dauth is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ian Dauth (born 1949), Australian rugby league footballer
* John Dauth (born 1947), Australian public servant and diplomat
* Thorsten Dauth (born 1968), German decathlete
# David A. Bender

Professor David A. Bender is an author and academic teaching nutrition and biochemistry. He is Professor of Nutritional Biochemistry at University College London, University College London; and Sub-Dean (Teaching) for the Royal Free and University College Medical School.
He is Executive Editor of the Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture and author of the Oxford University Press publications A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition and Nutrition: A Very Short Introduction.