OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ian Elliot

Ian Elliot (Aug 12, 1946 – July 3, 2021) was a modern Scottish artist known for abstract expressionist painting.

## Early life

Ian Scott Elliot was born on August 12, 1946, in Glasgow, Scotland. He attended the Glasgow School of Art (GSA) from 1964 to 1968. After graduating from GSA he attended Jordanhill College for teacher training 1969-1969. He worked as the Head of Art & Design in King's Park Secondary School for 16 years. He left teaching 1997 to focus on the development of his artistic career.

## Artistic career

Inspired by travel throughout his homeland of Scotland, Italy, France, and the island of Mallorca, Ian Elliot’s expressive oil on canvas artwork is known for incorporating the strong and vibrant colors of the Mediterranean with modern impressionist movement, rhythm and pattern.
   The Glasgow born artist’s distinct style and vivid colour palette is largely inspired by his Mediterranean travels.
In 2002 A Place in the Sun (British TV series) followed Ian Elliot as he travelled from Scotland to Calvià Mallorca and broadcast him painting "Calvia" - oil on canvass in January 2003. A long-standing artist member of the Paisley Art Insitiute, he was a finalist in the 2003 International Artist magazine global landscape competition. From 2012, Ian Elliot’s name was listed in the Morven Press’s ‘Who’s Who In Art. In 2013, International Artist magazine featured Ian Elliot in a ten page in-depth article illustrating his working process on the painting Rendezvous, Mallorca. And in 2016 was featured in Pratique des Arts n° 135. He exhibited at solo and joint exhibitions throughout his career.
   A colorist at heart, Ian Elliot’s work conveys the warm atmosphere of the Mediterranean.

## Gallery

* Morning Mist, Ayrshire (2011) – Ian Elliot
* Stroll by the riverbank, Pollok Park (2011) – Ian Elliot
* Rendezvous, Mallorca (2013) – Ian Elliot
* Self portrait (2020) – Ian Scott Elliot

## Exhibitions
### Solo

* 2008, 2012, 2014: Ian Elliot, The Gatehouse gallery
* 2016: Ian Elliot, Ian Elliot solo show (Printed flyer). Art Connection Gallery. 2016.
* 2021: Ian Elliot, Scotland Art
* Framework gallery, Troon
* Rowan gallery, Helensburgh
* Torquhoun gallery, Tarves

### Group

* 2013: Ian Elliot, George Birrell, Davy Brown and James Orr (Printed flyer). Devorgilla Gallery. 2013.
* 2016: Tis the Season!, Scotland Art
* 2017: Summer Breeze, Thistle Gallery: Contemporary Scottish Art
* 2017: Elliot, McWhinnie, Elliot, McWhinnie (Printed flyer). Thistle Gallery. 2017.
* 2018: Turning over a New Leaf, Thistle Gallery: Contemporary Scottish Art
* 2018: Elliot, McWhinnie, Elliot, McWhinnie (Printed flyer). Thistle Gallery. 2018.
* 2019: Winter exhibition, Thistle Gallery: Contemporary Scottish Art
* 2020, 2021: Winter exhibition, Scotland Art

## Print

* 2002: Different strokes, Glasgow South & Eastwood Extra
* 2004: World-wide fame, Glasgow Times
* 2007: Med in Scotland, The Scotsman
* 2008: Market-ing his art, Glasgow South & Eastwood Extra
* 2013: Travel Opens the Eyes… and the Mind – 10 page feature, International Artist magazine
* 2016: July (UK edition), Vogue (magazine)
* 2017: 4 page feature 2017, Pratique des Arts n° 135
# Inland Freight Equalization Margin

The Inland Freight Equalization Margin (IFEM) is a regulatory measure implemented in Pakistan to equalize the price of petroleum products across different regions of the country. It includes the costs for refineries to transport crude oil from its source to their facilities, as well as the expenses for Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) to distribute these finished products to various depots across the country. The IFEM is a component in the retail price of fuel, directly affecting the price per litre paid by consumers at Oil Marketing Company (OMC) outlets.
The IFEM is used in setting prices for various petroleum products, including motor spirit (MS), light diesel oil (LDO), superior kerosene oil (SKO), and high-speed diesel (HSD). It is used to maintain consistent pricing throughout the country, compensating for disparities in transportation expenses.

## History

The Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) has been tasked with the calculation and implementation of the IFEM since September 1, 2008. OGRA also manages IFEM fund.

## Margin determination

The determination of demand and supply for OMCs is conducted during the monthly Product Review Meeting organized by the Ministry of Energy (Petroleum Division). Subsequently, the IFEM is calculated by OGRA in coordination with representatives from OMCs and refineries. The mechanism allows new OMCs to claim IFEM based on their marketing licenses and supply agreements. This process involves balancing local refinery production with import needs to meet national demand.

## Oversight

OGRA also monitors the movement of petroleum products among OMCs. This involves checking monthly transport volumes, depot sales, refinery purchases, and the use of tracker-fitted tank lorries to ensure accurate delivery and prevent misuse of the IFEM. Regular inspections of tank lorries at depots are part of this oversight process.
# Dirck Ten Broeck (disambiguation)

Dirck Ten Broeck is the name of:
* Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck (1638–1717), was the Mayor of Albany, New York from 1696 to 1698.
* Dirck Ten Broeck (mayor) (1686–1751), was the Mayor of Albany, New York from 1746 to 1748 (grandson of the above).
* Dirck W. Ten Broeck (1738–1780), was a member of the New York State Senate from 1777 to 1779 (son of the above).
* Dirck Ten Broeck (1765–1833), was Speaker of the New York State Assembly from 1798 to 1800 (son of Abraham Ten Broeck and nephew of the above).
# Green Haven

Green Haven may refer to:
Places in the United States:
* Green Haven, Maryland
* Green Haven, Michigan
* Green Haven Correctional Facility, a maximum security prison in New York
# Como Lake (disambiguation)

Como Lake is a glacial lake in Lombardy, Italy.
Como Lake may also refer to:

## Places
### Canada

* Como Lake (British Columbia), a small lake
* Como Lake Middle School, in Coquitlam, British Columbia

### United States

* Como Lake (Minnesota), a lake
* Como Lake Park, a county park near Buffalo, New York
# Glenwood Park

Glenwood Park is a mixed-use neighborhood on the east side of Atlanta, Georgia, United States, located just west of North Ormewood Park. The neighborhood is an example of New Urbanism, promoting a sense of community with walkable streets and closely spaced residential units that are mixed in with office, retail, and green space. Glenwood Park is on the BeltLine, a former rail line converted to a trail.
# Cotonou Lighthouse

Cotonou Lighthouse is a lighthouse in Cotonou, Benin. It was established in 1910. A second skeletal tower was built in 1928, and that light was moved to the water tower in 1968.
# 2008 Bahrain national football team results

This article details the fixtures and results of the Bahrain national football team in 2008.

## Results

| Date | Tournament | Location | Home Team | Score | Away Team | Bahrain Scorers |
| January 16, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Bahrain | 1:0 | Kuwait | |
| January 23, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Bahrain | 1:2 | Syria | |
| January 26, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Bahrain | 2:1 | Yemen | |
| February 6, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Muscat | Oman | 0:1 | Bahrain | |
| March 4, 2008 | Friendly match | Doha | Qatar | 1:2 | Bahrain | |
| March 21, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Bahrain | 1:0 | Iran | |
| March 26, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Manama | Bahrain | 1:0 | Japan | |
| May 28, 2008 | Friendly match | Singapore | Singapore | 0:1 | Bahrain | |
| June 2, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Bangkok | Thailand | 2:3 | Bahrain | |
| June 7, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Riffa | Bahrain | 1:1 | Thailand | |
| June 14, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Manama | Bahrain | 1:1 | Oman | |
| June 22, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Saitama | Japan | 1:0 | Bahrain | |
| August 20, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Bahrain | 3:1 | Burkina Faso | |
| August 29, 2008 | Friendly | Abu Dhabi | UAE | 3:1 | Bahrain | |
| September 6, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Manama | Bahrain | 2:3 | Japan | |
| September 6, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Doha | Qatar | 1:1 | Bahrain | |
| October 15, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Bahrain | 1:2 | Azerbaijan | Jamal Rashid 18' |
| November 12, 2008 | Friendly | TBA | Saudi Arabia | 4:0 | Bahrain | |
| November 19, 2008 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualification | Manama | Bahrain | 0:1 | Australia | |
| December 23, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Saudi Arabia | 0:1 | Bahrain | Hussain Salman 51' |
| December 29, 2008 | Friendly | Manama | Bahrain | 2:2 | Syria | |
# Alabaster (surname)

Alabaster is an English surname, originally meaning someone who provided armed service with a crossbow/arbalest. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chaloner Alabaster (1838–1898) British consular officer in China (brother of Henry)
* C. Grenville Alabaster (1880–1958) Attorney General of Hong Kong
* Gren Alabaster (born 1933) New Zealand cricketer (brother of Jack)
* Henry Alabaster (1836–1884) British advisor to King Rama V of Thailand (brother of Chaloner)
* Jack Alabaster (1930–2024) New Zealand cricketer (brother of Gren)
* Martin Alabaster (born 1958) British Royal Navy admiral
* William Alabaster (1567–1640) poet, playwright, and religious writer
# Ian Epton

Ian Epton is a former wrestler from Zambia, which was then the British protectorate of Northern Rhodesia.
He competed at the 1954 British Empire Games, and won a bronze medal for wrestling in the Men's Bantamweight class. In the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games, he won a gold medal for South Africa in the flyweight category.
# International Panel on Fissile Materials

The International Panel on Fissile Materials (IPFM), established in 2006, is a group of independent nuclear experts from 17 countries: Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Iran, Japan, Mexico, Norway, Pakistan, South Korea, Russia, South Africa, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States. It aims to advance international initiatives to “secure and to sharply reduce all stocks of highly enriched uranium and separated plutonium, the key materials in nuclear weapons, and to limit any further production”.
The Panel is co-chaired by Alexander Glaser and Zia Mian of Princeton University and Tatsujiro Suzuki of Nagasaki University, Japan. Other members include: Li Bin, José Goldemberg, Frank von Hippel, Pervez Hoodbhoy, Patricia Lewis, Abdul Hameed Nayyar, Seyed Hossein Mousavian, Ramamurti Rajaraman, M.V. Ramana, and Mycle Schneider.
The Panel produces an annual Global Fissile Material Report which summarizes new information on fissile material stocks and production worldwide, as well as periodic research reports.
# Directive 2001/19/EC

2001/19/EC is a directive of the European Parliament and Council that controls the general system for the recognition of professional qualifications of architects, dental practitioners, midwives, veterinary surgeons, pharmacists, and general healthcare workers in the European Union.
This amended directives 89/48/EC and 92/51/EC on the general system for the recognition of professional qualifications and directives 77/452/EC, 77/453/EC, 78/686/EC, 78/697/EC, 78/1026/EC, 80/154/EC, 80/155/EC, 85/384/EC, 85/432, 85/433/EC and 93/16/EC concerning the above-mentioned professions.
The general system Directives permit the host Member State to require, subject to certain conditions, to take compensation steps, notably where substantial differences exist between the theoretical and/or practical education and training undergone and that covered by the qualification required in the host Member State.
2001/19/EC ended enforcement on 19 October 2007.
# Como Lake (Minnesota)

Como Lake is a 70.5-acre (285,000 m$^2$) lake up to 15.5 feet (4.7 m) deep in St. Paul, Minnesota, United States. It, along with the neighboring Como Park, has been a recreation area for residents of the Twin Cities for more than a century. It was named in 1848 by local farmer Charles Perry. A pavilion sits on the west side of the lake, and plays host to theatrical performances and concerts during the warmer months. The park features a variety of attractions, including the Como Park Zoo and Conservatory and the Como Regional Park Pool.

## Environmental history

Como Lake was originally mostly a wetland with some open water but was expanded and deepened when the surrounding Como Park was developed. The lake is fed by storm sewer water run off. In the summer algae blooms were frequent and visitors complained about the smell of the lake. Attempts to improve the lake quality have been made which include replacing invasive plants with native plants, installation of other water filtration methods, application of herbicides, and alum treatments. These changes have reduced algae growth and improved the quality of the lake water as of 2022.

## Human history

After James-Younger Gang member Charlie Pitts was killed in the chaotic aftermath of the disastrous September 7, 1876 Northfield, Minnesota raid, his body was boxed up and temporarily submerged in the lake by Dr. Henry Hoyt, a local physician who wanted the bleached skeleton as a display piece for his office. The skeleton was on display for unknown number of years at the Stage Coach Museum in Shakopee, Minnesota. In 1981 the remains were donated to the Northfield Historical Society. Currently the skeleton is housed in the Physical Anthropology Lab at Minnesota State University in Mankato awaiting analysis.

## Fish

The lake contains black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, golden shiner, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, and yellow perch. Some fish consumption guideline restrictions have been placed on the lake's bluegill, bullhead, crappie, largemouth bass, northern pike, and walleye due to mercury and/or PFOS contamination.
# Glos-sur-Risle

Glos-sur-Risle (French pronunciation:, literally Glos on Risle) is a commune in the Eure department in northern France.

## Geography

The commune along with another 69 communes shares part of a 4,747 hectare, Natura 2000 conservation area, called Risle, Guiel, Charentonne.
# Court of Justice of the African Union

The Court of Justice of the African Union was originally intended to be the "principal judicial organ" of the African Union (Protocol of the Court of Justice of the African Union, Article 2.2) with authority to rule on disputes over interpretation of AU treaties. The Court has, however, never come into existence because the African Union has decided that it should be merged with the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights to form a new court: the African Court of Justice and Human Rights (ACJHR). Underlying this decision was the concern at the growing number of AU institutions, which the AU could not afford to support.
A protocol to set up the Court of Justice was adopted in 2003, and entered into force in 2009. It was, however, superseded by a protocol creating the African Court of Justice and Human Rights.
The merger protocol was adopted during the 11th African Union Summit in July 2008. The united court will be based in Arusha, Tanzania.
# Al Hunt (American football)

Alfred "Ace" Hunt was an American football coach. He served as the head football coach at East Los Angeles College Junior College—now known as East Los Angeles College—from 1946 to 1950 and Los Angeles Valley College from 1952 to 1961.
Hunt attended Van Nuys High School and played college football at Occidental College in Los Angeles. He was the football coach at San Fernando High School in Los Angeles in 1945. He was hired as the backfield coach for the football team at Los Angeles Valley iin 1951.

## Head coaching record
### Junior college

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| East Los Angeles Huskies (1946) ||||||
| 1946 | East Los Angeles | | | | |
| East Los Angeles Huskies (Metropolitan Conference) (1947–1950) ||||||
| 1947 | East Los Angeles | 3–6 | 1–3 | 5th | |
| 1948 | East Los Angeles | 5–5 | 3–1 | 2nd | |
| 1949 | East Los Angeles | 10–0 | 4–0 | 1st | |
| 1950 | East Los Angeles | 8–2 | 5–2 | 2nd | |
| East Los Angeles: | East Los Angeles: | | | | |
| Los Angeles Valley Monarchs (Metropolitan Conference) (1952–1961) ||||||
| 1952 | Los Angeles Valley | 8–1–1 | 5–1–1 | T–2nd | |
| 1953 | Los Angeles Valley | 6–4 | 5–2 | 2nd | |
| 1954 | Los Angeles Valley | 4–6 | 2–5 | T–5th | |
| 1955 | Los Angeles Valley | 9–1 | 6–1 | 1st | W Orange Show Bowl |
| 1956 | Los Angeles Valley | 6–2–1 | 4–2–1 | T–2nd | |
| 1957 | Los Angeles Valley | 2–7 | 2–5 | T–6th | |
| 1958 | Los Angeles Valley | 4–5 | 3–4 | 5th | |
| 1959 | Los Angeles Valley | 4–5 | 4–3 | T–3rd | |
| 1960 | Los Angeles Valley | 1–8 | 1–6 | 7th | |
| 1961 | Los Angeles Valley | 0–9 | 0–7 | 8th | |
| Los Angeles Valley: | Los Angeles Valley: | 41–48–2 | 32–36–2 | | |
| Total: | Total: | | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# I Love You (Cole Porter song)

"I Love You" is a song written by Cole Porter in 1944 for his stage musical Mexican Hayride.

## Background

The New York Times reviewed the show, saying, among other things: "Of Mr. Porter's score, the best number bears the title almost startling in its forthrightness, "I Love You," and is the property of Mr. Evans" (Wilbur Evans).
However, the rather generic lyrics of the song were due to a challenge given by Porter. His friend Monty Woolley contended that Porter's talent lay in the off-beat and the esoteric, maintaining that he could never take a cliché title like "I Love You" and write lyrics that included the banal sentiment: "It's spring again, and birds on the wing again" and be successful. Porter accepted the challenge with the result that the song eventually topped the hit parade. Porter remarked that the "superior melody overcame the ordinary lyric".
In 1945, Ira B. Arnstein sued Cole Porter for plagiarizing his work and filed a suit in the Federal Court. He had for twenty years been suing various songwriters and was considered to be a little eccentric. He claimed that Porter had stolen four songs: "I Love You", "Don't Fence Me In", "Begin the Beguine" and "You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To". A jury dismissed the charges, and the judge, moreover, awarded Porter $2,500 ($45,154 in 2022 terms) in legal costs—a sum that, since Arnstein couldn't pay it, kept him from any chance of prevailing in a federal court for the rest of his life.
It is not to be confused with an earlier song called "I Love You"— lyrics by Harlan Thompson and music by Harry Archer—written for the 1923 musical Little Jessie James.

## First Recordings

It was recorded by Bing Crosby on February 11, 1944 and topped the Billboard charts for five weeks during an 18-week stay. Other charted versions were by Tommy Tucker, Enric Madriguera, Jo Stafford and Perry Como.

## Other Recordings

It has become a popular jazz standard tune, along with pop music. Amongst others with recordings by:
* Bing Crosby - Bing Crosby Sings Cole Porter Songs (1949).
* Billy Eckstine & Sarah Vaughn (1952)
* Oscar Peterson - Oscar Peterson Plays Cole Porter (1953).
* Duke Pearson - Tender Feelin's (1960).
* Jackie McLean - Swing, Swang, Swingin' (1960).
* John Coltrane - Lush Life (1961).
* Hampton Hawes (with The Harold Land Trio) - For Real! (1961).
* Frank Sinatra - Sinatra and Swingin' Brass (1962).
* Art Pepper - Intensity (1963).
* Herbie Mann and the Bill Evans Trio -Nirvana (1964)
* Don Ellis - Out of Nowhere (1988).
* Mike Stern - Give and Take (1997)
* Eliane Elias - Everything I Love (2000)
* Keith Jarrett - The Out-of-Towners (2004)

## Other Media

* Barbra Streisand performed several lines in her "Color Me Barbra Medley" from the TV special and the album Color Me Barbra.
# Distinguished Constructor Award

The Queensland University of Technology Distinguished Constructor Award recognises significant contributions by individuals to the Queensland construction industry and community and to honour those who have given a lifetime of work to the industry. The achievements of Queensland's most admired construction industry leaders are further acknowledged by their induction into the QUT Construction Hall of Fame.

## History

The award was established in 1998, the initiative of Professor Weilin Chang, the then Dean of the Faculty of Built Environment and Engineering, who saw it as a way to "give something back to industry".

## Criteria

Recipients are selected by a panel of their peers, which includes senior academics from QUT and leaders from Queensland's construction industry and Government. There is no external nomination process – the panel brings forward people for consideration based on their extensive knowledge of the construction scene.

## The Award

The award itself was designed by the then QUT industrial design lecturer Steve Curran while the original Hall of Fame display was designed by QUT student, Anna Nelson, after winning a design competition. The Award is presented annually at a venue on the Gardens Point campus of the QUT. A Construction Hall of Fame has been created at QUT's Gardens Point campus as a permanent site for the recognition of the endeavours of leaders of the construction industry in Queensland.

## Recipients

| Name | Year |
| Sir Manuel Hornibrook OBE, FAIB Mr Clyde Ian Barclay CBE, AM, FAIB | 1998 |
| Sir Leslie Thiess CBE Mr Jack Hutchinson AM | 1999 |
| Mr John Panizza OBE Sir John Clifton Vaughan Holland AC, FTSE | 2000 |
| Mr Cyril Golding Mr Alfred John (Jack) Bond | 2001 |
| Sir John Pidgeon Ms Valmai Pidgeon AM | 2002 |
| Mr Martin Carl Albrecht AC Mr Alfred Henry Hodge | 2003 |
| Dr Don Fry AO Dr John Job Crew Bradfield CMG | 2004 |
| Mr Ric Barton Mr Ron McMaster OBE | 2005 |
| Mr John Seymour Mr Rollo Gallop | 2006 |
| Mr Joshua Jeays Mr Walter Sommer OAM | 2007 |
| Mr Jose Goicoechea Mr William Wild | 2008 |
| Mr Michael Power AM Mr Peter Dare AM | 2009 |
| Mr John Petrie Mr John Hull | 2010 |
| Adjunct Professor John Hornibrook Mr Walter Taylor | 2011 |
| Mr John Kindler Mr Ken Casley | 2012 |
| Mr Roger Trundle Mr Greg Quinn | 2013 |
| Mr John Taylor Mr John Gaskin | 2014 |
| Mr Geoff Murphy Young Constructor Recipient: Mr Ben Cummins | 2015 |
# Gresson

Gresson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Francis Gresson (1868–1949), English cricketer active from 1887 to 1901
* Henry Barnes Gresson (1809–1901), New Zealand judge
* Kenneth Gresson, KBE (1891–1974), New Zealand soldier, lawyer, university lecturer and judge
* William Jardine Gresson (1869–1934), British merchant and politician in Hong Kong and China
# Comarnic (river)

The Comarnic is a tributary of the river Caraș in Romania. It discharges into the Caraș upstream from Carașova. Its length is 5 km (3.1 mi) and its basin size is 17 km$^2$ (6.6 sq mi). It flows through the Semenic-Caraș Gorge National Park.
# Couzinet

Couzinet may refer to:

## People

* Émile Couzinet (1896-1964), French film director
* René Couzinet (1904-1956), founder of French aerospace manufacturer
* Maurice Couzinet, actor
* David Couzinet, rugby union player

## Industry

* Société des Avions René Couzinet French aerospace manufacturer
* Couzinet 10 'Arc en Ciel'
* Couzinet 21
* Couzinet 22
* Couzinet 27 'Arc en Ciel'
* Couzinet 30
* Couzinet 33 'Biarritz'
* Couzinet 33 No.2
* Couzinet 40
* Couzinet 70 'Arc en Ciel III'. 1930s French three-engined commercial monoplane built by Société des Avions René Couzinet.
* Couzinet 80
* Couzinet 100
* Couzinet 101
* Couzinet 103