OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1974 Asian Taekwondo Championships

The 1974 Asian Taekwondo Championships were the 1st edition of the Asian Taekwondo Championships, and were held in Seoul, South Korea from 18 to 20 October, 1974.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Finweight (−48 kg) | Yoon Chang-ok South Korea | Khim Samon Khmer Republic | Liu Ching-wen Republic of China |
| Finweight (−48 kg) | Yoon Chang-ok South Korea | Khim Samon Khmer Republic | Jaime Martin Philippines |
| Flyweight (−53 kg) | Ha Suk-kwang South Korea | Au Yuet Sing Hong Kong | Yoshiaki Baba Japan |
| Flyweight (−53 kg) | Ha Suk-kwang South Korea | Au Yuet Sing Hong Kong | Lin Ruey-shan Republic of China |
| Bantamweight (−58 kg) | Choo Sang-heun South Korea | Chung Teng-mao Republic of China | Tang Cham Rong Hong Kong |
| Bantamweight (−58 kg) | Choo Sang-heun South Korea | Chung Teng-mao Republic of China | Sunny Chew Singapore |
| Featherweight (−63 kg) | Park Won South Korea | Kuo Ming-yuh Republic of China | Chan Yue Yuen Hong Kong |
| Featherweight (−63 kg) | Park Won South Korea | Kuo Ming-yuh Republic of China | John Chew Singapore |
| Lightweight (−68 kg) | Lee Ki-hyung South Korea | Roger Tham Singapore | Michael Breglec Australia |
| Lightweight (−68 kg) | Lee Ki-hyung South Korea | Roger Tham Singapore | Wang Tieh-cheng Republic of China |
| Welterweight (−73 kg) | Kim Chul-hwan South Korea | Khauv Sieng Veng Khmer Republic | Alan Whiteway Australia |
| Welterweight (−73 kg) | Kim Chul-hwan South Korea | Khauv Sieng Veng Khmer Republic | Daisaku Honda Japan |
| Middleweight (−80 kg) | Yang Young-kwon South Korea | Chang Hsiang-hsing Republic of China | Josep Breglec Australia |
| Middleweight (−80 kg) | Yang Young-kwon South Korea | Chang Hsiang-hsing Republic of China | Sam Sarun Khmer Republic |
| Heavyweight (+80 kg) | Choi Jeong-do South Korea | Lin Ying-peng Republic of China | Victor Breglec Australia |
| Heavyweight (+80 kg) | Choi Jeong-do South Korea | Lin Ying-peng Republic of China | Louis Thien Malaysia |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | South Korea | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| 2 | Republic of China | 0 | 4 | 3 | 7 |
| 3 | Khmer Republic | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | Hong Kong | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Singapore | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 6 | Australia | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 7 | Japan | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 8 | Malaysia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 8 | Philippines | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (9 entries) | Totals (9 entries) | 8 | 8 | 16 | 32 |
# 2018 Merrimack Warriors football team

The 2018 Merrimack Warriors football team represented Merrimack College as a member of the Northeast-10 Conference (NE-10) during the 2018 NCAA Division II football season. Led by sixth-year head coach Dan Curran, Merrimack compiled an overall record of 5–5 with a mark of 5–4 in conference play, placing fifth in the NE-10. The Warriors played their home games at Duane Stadium on North Andover, Massachusetts

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 1 | 2:00 p.m. | at Bloomsburg* | Redman StadiumBloomsburg, PA | L 16–30 |
| September 8 | 6:00 p.m. | Assumption | Duane StadiumNorth Andover, MA | L 19–49 |
| September 15 | 2:00 p.m. | at Bentley | Bentley FieldWaltham, MA | W 35–30 |
| September 22 | 6:00 p.m. | New Haven | Duane StadiumNorth Andover, MA | L 18–44 |
| September 29 | 1:00 p.m. | LIU Post | Duane StadiumNorth Andover, MA | L 20–37 |
| October 13 | 6:00 p.m. | at Stonehill | W.B. Mason StadiumEaston, MA | W 38–24 |
| October 20 | 12:00 p.m. | at Saint Anselm | Grappone StadiumManchester, NH | W 31–28 |
| October 27 | 1:00 p.m. | American International | Duane StadiumNorth Andover, MA | W 14–0 |
| November 3 | 12:00 p.m. | at Pace | Pace StadiumPleasantville, NY | L 21–22 |
| November 10 | 1:00 p.m. | Southern Connecticut State | Duane StadiumNorth Andover, MA | W 31–14 |
| *Non-conference gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||
# 1974 Akron Tennis Open

The Akron Tennis Open was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the University of Akron Memorial Hall in Akron, Ohio in the United States and was part of the 1974 Virginia Slims circuit. It was the second edition of the tournament and was held from March 18 through March 24, 1974. Billie Jean King won the singles title and the accompanying $10,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Billie Jean King defeated Nancy Gunter 6–3, 7–5

### Doubles

Rosemary Casals / Billie Jean King defeated Julie Heldman / Olga Morozova 6–2, 6–4
# 1975–76 Rugby League Premiership

The 1975–76 Rugby League Premiership was the second end of season Rugby League Premiership competition.
The winners were St Helens.

## First round

| Date | Team one | Team two | Score |
| 30 Apr | Leeds | Widnes | 12-2 |
| 30 Apr | St Helens | Wigan | 19-6 |
| 30 Apr | Salford | Hull Kingston Rovers | 21-6 |
| 30 Apr | Featherstone Rovers | Wakefield Trinity | 10-14 |

## Semi-finals

| Date | Team one | Team two | Score |
| 11 May | Leeds | St Helens | 5-12 |
| 11 May | Salford | Wakefield Trinity | 10-5 |
| 16 May | St Helens | Leeds | 21-4 |
| 16 May | Wakefield Trinity | Salford | 5-14 |

## Final

* 22 May 1976
| St Helens | 15-2 | Salford |
| G-Pimblett (3) T-Glynn, Karalius, Chisnall | | DG-Watkins (2) |
* Station Road, Swinton Attendance: 18,082
| 1 | Geoff Pimblett |
| 2 | Les Jones |
| 3 | Peter Glynn |
| 4 | Derek Noonan |
| 5 | Roy Mathias |
| 6 | Billy Benyon |
| 7 | Jeff Heaton |
| 8 | Mel James |
| 9 | Tony Karalius |
| 10 | John Mantle |
| 11 | Eric Chisnall |
| 12 | George Nicholls |
| 13 | Kel Coslett |
| Substitutions: |
| 14 | Kenneth "Ken" Gwilliam for Jeff Heaton |
| 15 | unused |
| Coach: |
| Eric Ashton |
| 1 | David Watkins |
| 2 | Keith Fielding |
| 3 | Maurice Richards |
| 4 | Chris Hesketh |
| 5 | Gordon Graham |
| 6 | John Butler |
| 7 | Steve Nash |
| 8 | Mike Coulman |
| 9 | Dean Raistrick |
| 10 | William "Bill" Sheffield |
| 11 | John Knighton |
| 12 | Colin Dixon |
| 13 | Eric Prescott |
| Substitutions: |
| 14 | Samuel "Sam" Turnbull for John Knighton |
| 15 | unused |
| Coach: |
| Les Bettinson |

## Bracket

| First round | First round | First round | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| Leeds | Leeds | 12 | | | | | | | | |
| Widnes | Widnes | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| Widnes | Widnes | 2 | Leeds | Leeds | 5 | 4 | 9 | | | |
| | | | St Helens | St Helens | 12 | 21 | 33 | | | |
| St Helens | St Helens | 19 | St Helens | St Helens | 12 | 21 | 33 | | | |
| Wigan | Wigan | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| Wigan | Wigan | 6 | | | | | | St Helens | St Helens | 15 |
| | | | | | | | | Salford | Salford | 2 |
| Salford | Salford | 21 | | | | | | Salford | Salford | 2 |
| Hull KR | Hull KR | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| Hull KR | Hull KR | 6 | Salford | Salford | 10 | 14 | 24 | | | |
| | | | Wakefield Trinity | Wakefield Trinity | 5 | 5 | 10 | | | |
| Featherstone Rovers | Featherstone Rovers | 10 | Wakefield Trinity | Wakefield Trinity | 5 | 5 | 10 | | | |
| Wakefield Trinity | Wakefield Trinity | 14 | | | | | | | | |
# 1975–76 Ranji Trophy

The 1975–76 Ranji Trophy was the 42nd season of the Ranji Trophy. Bombay retained the title defeating Bihar.

## Highlights

* A 16 year old Kapil Dev made his first class debut for Haryana against Punjab taking 6 for 39 and 2 for 78.

## Knockout stage

| Pre-Quarter-finals | Pre-Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Finals | Finals |
| | | 8 Jan 1976 — Delhi | 8 Jan 1976 — Delhi | | | | |
| | | Delhi | 334 & 108 | | | |
| | | Bihar | 392 & 207 | | | |
| | | | | | 25 Jan 1976 — Jamshedpur | 25 Jan 1976 — Jamshedpur | |
| | | | | | Bihar | 394 & 35/0 |
| | | | | | Karnataka | 157 & 268 |
| | | 17 Jan 1976 — Bangalore | 17 Jan 1976 — Bangalore | | | | |
| | | Karnataka | 465 & 296/6d | | | |
| 9 Jan 1976 — Jaipur | 9 Jan 1976 — Jaipur | | Karnataka | 465 & 296/6d | | | |
| 9 Jan 1976 — Jaipur | 9 Jan 1976 — Jaipur | Maharashtra | 444 & 56/2 | | | |
| Rajasthan | 279 & 157/6 | Maharashtra | 444 & 56/2 | | | |
| Rajasthan | 279 & 157/6 | | | | | | 15 Feb 1976 — Jamshedpur | 15 Feb 1976 — Jamshedpur |
| Maharashtra | 286 | | | | | | 15 Feb 1976 — Jamshedpur | 15 Feb 1976 — Jamshedpur |
| Maharashtra | 286 | | | | | | Bihar | 161 & 240 |
| | | | | | | | Bombay | 352 & 50/0 |
| | | 8 Jan 1976 — Calcutta | 8 Jan 1976 — Calcutta | | | | | |
| | | Bengal | 205 | | | | | |
| | | Haryana | 135 & 66 | | | | | |
| | | | | | 30 Jan 1976 — Calcutta | 30 Jan 1976 — Calcutta | | |
| | | | | | Bengal | 310 & 159/2d | | |
| | | | | | Bombay | 329 & 54/2 |
| | | 16 Jan 1976 — Bombay | 16 Jan 1976 — Bombay | | | | |
| | | Bombay | 222 & 275/4d | | | |
| 9 Jan 1976 — Hyderabad | 9 Jan 1976 — Hyderabad | | Bombay | 222 & 275/4d | | | |
| 9 Jan 1976 — Hyderabad | 9 Jan 1976 — Hyderabad | Hyderabad | 281 & 146 | | | |
| Hyderabad | 50/8d & 376/8d | Hyderabad | 281 & 146 | | | |
| Railways | 279 & 76 | | | | | |

### Final

* 15–19 February 1976 Scorecard
* Bombay won by 10 wickets Keenan Stadium, Jamshedpur Umpires: Mohammad Ghouse and B. Satyaji Rao
* Bihar won the toss and decided to bat

## Scorecards and averages

* CricketArchive
# 1973 German Open (tennis)

The 1973 German Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 66th edition of the event and was part of the 1973 Commercial Union Assurance Grand Prix circuit. It took place at the Am Rothenbaum in Hamburg, West Germany, from 11 June until 17 June 1973. Eddie Dibbs and Helga Masthoff won the singles titles.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Eddie Dibbs defeated Karl Meiler 6–1, 3–6, 7–6, 6–3

### Women's singles

Helga Masthoff defeated Pat Pretorius 6–4, 6–1

### Men's doubles

Jürgen Fassbender / Hans-Jürgen Pohmann defeated Manuel Orantes / Ion Țiriac 7–6, 7–6, 7–6

### Women's doubles

Helga Masthoff / Heide Orth defeated Kristien Kemmer / Laura Rossouw 6–1, 6–2
# 1978 Wexford Senior Hurling Championship

The 1978 Wexford Senior Hurling Championship was the 68th staging of the Wexford Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Wexford County Board in 1889. The championship began on 22 April 1978 and ended on 17 September 1978.
Rathnure entered the championship as the defending champions.
The final was played on 17 September 1978 at Wexford Park, between Rapparees and Rathnure, in what was their first meeting in a final in six years. Rapparees won the match by 0–16 to 2–07 to claim their first ever championship title.
# 2019 French Open – Wheelchair quad doubles

Dylan Alcott and David Wagner defeated Ymanitu Silva and Koji Sugeno in the final, 6–3, 6–3 to win the inaugural quad doubles wheelchair tennis title at the 2019 French Open. It was the second step towards an eventual Grand Slam for Alcott.

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | Dylan Alcott David Wagner | 6 | 6 | |
| | Ymanitu Silva Koji Sugeno | 3 | 3 | |
# 1979 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships

The 1979 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships were held at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. Organized by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU), the competition took place on February 23 and served as the national championships in indoor track and field for the United States.
It was the last time the championships were hosted by the AAU, with subsequent editions being held by The Athletics Congress. The competition was used to select the U.S. team for a dual meet against the Soviet Union set to be staged in Texas on March 3.

## Medal summary
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 60 yards | Steve Riddick | 6.14 | | | | |
| 600 yards | Mike Solomon (TRI) | 1:12.4 | Fred Sowerby (ANT) | 1:12.5 | Stanley Vincent | 1:13.2 |
| 1000 yards | Evans White | 2:08.6 | | | | |
| Mile run | Steve Scott | 4:01.4 | | | | |
| 3 miles | Marty Liquori | 13:14.7 | | | | |
| 60 yards hurdles | Renaldo Nehemiah | 6.94 | | | | |
| High jump | Benn Fields | 2.25 m | | | | |
| Pole vault | Dan Ripley | 5.51 m | | | | |
| Long jump | Larry Myricks | 7.97 m | | | | |
| Triple jump | Ron Livers | 16.70 m | | | | |
| Shot put | Colin Anderson | 20.56 m | | | | |
| Weight throw | Ed Kania | 21.76 m | | | | |
| 2 miles walk | Todd Scully | 12:40.0 | | | | |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver |
| 60 yards | Evelyn Ashford | 6.71 | | |
| 220 yards | Chandra Cheeseborough | 23.93 | | |
| 440 yards | June Griffith (GUY) | 54.0 | Yolanda Rich | 54.6 |
| 880 yards | Wendy Knudson | 2:07.3 | | |
| Mile run | Francie Larrieu | 4:39.2 | | |
| 2 miles | Julie Brown | 9:46.1 | | |
| 60 yards hurdles | Candy Young | 7.50 | | |
| High jump | Louise Ritter | 1.85 m | | |
| Long jump | Kathy McMillan | 6.47 m | | |
| Shot put | Beatrix Philipp (FRG) | 17.34 m | Maren Seidler | 56 ft 9 in (17.29 m) |
| 1 mile walk | Chris Shea | 6:58.9 | | |
# 1979 US Open (tennis)

The 1979 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 99th edition of the US Open and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 9, 1979. John McEnroe and Tracy Austin won the singles titles.

## Seniors
### Men's singles

John McEnroe defeated Vitas Gerulaitis 7–5, 6–3, 6–3
* It was McEnroe's 1st career Grand Slam title.

### Women's singles

Tracy Austin defeated Chris Evert 6–4, 6–3
* It was Austin's 1st career Grand Slam title. Austin also became the youngest-ever US Open champion, aged 16 years and 9 months.

### Men's doubles

John McEnroe / Peter Fleming defeated Bob Lutz / Stan Smith 6–2, 6–4

### Women's doubles

Betty Stöve / Wendy Turnbull defeated Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova 7–5, 6–3

### Mixed doubles

Greer Stevens / Bob Hewitt defeated Betty Stöve / Frew McMillan 6–3, 7–5

## Juniors
### Boys' singles

Scott Davis defeated Jan Gunnarson 6–3, 6–1

### Girls' singles

Alycia Moulton defeated Mary Lou Piatek 7–6, 7–6
# 2019–20 Ethiopian Premier League

The 2019–20 Ethiopian Premier League is the 73rd season of top-tier football in Ethiopia (21st season as the Premier League). The season started in November 2019. The league was halted due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the results of matches already held were declared null and void.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Saint George (C) | 12 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 16 | 8 | +8 | 23 | Qualification for Champions League |
| 2 | Fasil City | 12 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 19 | 8 | +11 | 22 | Qualification for Confederation Cup |
| 3 | Mekelle City | 12 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 15 | 11 | +4 | 22 | |
| 4 | Shire Endaselassie | 12 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 12 | 10 | +2 | 19 | |
| 5 | Sebeta | 12 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 14 | 14 | 0 | 17 | |
| 6 | Wolkite | 12 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 17 | |
| 7 | Bahir Dar City | 12 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 18 | 20 | −2 | 17 | |
| 8 | Hawassa City | 12 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 13 | 17 | −4 | 16 | |
| 9 | Sidama Coffee | 12 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 23 | 21 | +2 | 15 | |
| 10 | Adama City | 12 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 12 | 10 | +2 | 15 | |
| 11 | Wolayta Dicha | 12 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 13 | 12 | +1 | 15 | |
| 12 | Welwalo Adigrat University | 12 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 13 | 14 | −1 | 15 | |
| 13 | Jimma Aba Jifar | 12 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 15 | |
| 14 | Ethiopian Coffee (R) | 12 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 16 | 14 | +2 | 13 | Relegation to Ethiopian Super League |
| 15 | Dire Dawa City (R) | 12 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 10 | 22 | −12 | 13 | Relegation to Ethiopian Super League |
| 16 | Hadiya Hossana (R) | 12 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 22 | −12 | 9 | Relegation to Ethiopian Super League |

## Top scorers

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Mujib Kassim | Fasil Kenema | 14 |
| 2 | Fitsum Alemu | Bahir Dar | 9 |
| 2 | Habtamu | Sidama Coffee | 9 |
| 2 | Biruk Beyene | Hawassa | 9 |
| 2 | Adise Giday | Sidama Coffee | 9 |
| 6 | Baye Gezahagn | Wolaitta Dicha | 8 |
| 6 | Abubeker Nassir | Ethiopian Coffee | 8 |
| 8 | Okiki Afolabi | Mekelle 70 | 7 |
| 8 | Abel Yalew | Saint George | 7 |
| 10 | Richmond | Dire Dawa | 6 |
# Babičky dobíjejte přesně!

Babičky dobíjejte přesně! ("Recharge Grandmothers Precisely!") is a 1984 Czechoslovak comedy science fiction film directed by Ladislav Rychman.

## Cast

* Jiří Lábus - Mr. Louda
* Daniela Kolářová - Mrs. Loudová (as Dana Kolárová)
* Libuše Havelková - Róza 350 GLS
* Jana Dítětová - Carmen - robotic grandmother
* Katka Urbancová - Alenka Loudová
* Piotr Frolik - Bertík Louda
* Antonín Hardt - Mr. Pálek
* Marie Málková - Mrs. Pálková
* Michal Rynes - Adam
* Dana Balounová - Sreinerová
* Viktor Vrabec - Operative of the fy BIOTEX
* Karel Chromík - Head of the fy BIOTEX
* Jarmila Smejkalová - Grandmother Loudová

## Plot

Since their neighbors the Carmens have an android grandma to help tutor the children and maintain the household, the Loudova family must acquire a more advanced model android grandma. The "grandmas" get into an escalating rivalry which becomes comically horrifying.
# Angelo Persichilli

Angelo Persichilli (born 1948) is an Italian born Canadian journalist and newspaper editor who emigrated from Italy to Canada in 1975.

## Director of Communications

He was announced in August 2011 as the new director of communications in the Prime Minister's Office, but resigned in March 2012 after less than a year in the job.
He was the first director of communications to not speak both French and English, Canada's official languages, which prompted an official complaint with the Canadian Human Rights Commission.
Prior to joining the PMO, Persichilli worked as a columnist for the Toronto Star, and as an editor of the Italian language newspaper Corriere Canadese. He was previously also a producer of multilingual newscasts on OMNI Television.
On March 8, 2013, Persichilli was appointed as a citizenship judge for the Greater Toronto Area.
# Helicobacter cholecystus

Helicobacter cholecystus is a bacterium first isolated from gallbladders of golden hamster with cholangiofibrosis and centrilobular pancreatitis. It is filamentous, Gram-negative, and motile, with a single polar-sheathed flagellum. It is also microaerophilic.
# HMS Affleck

HMS Affleck was a Captain-class frigate which served during World War II. The ship was named after Sir Edmund Affleck, commander of HMS Bedford at the Moonlight Battle in 1780 during the American Revolutionary War.
Originally destined for the US Navy as a turbo-electric (TE) type Buckley-class destroyer escort, HMS Affleck was provisionally given the name USS Oswald (later this name was reassigned to DE-767). However, the delivery was diverted to the Royal Navy before the launch.

## Actions

HMS Affleck served exclusively with the 1st Escort Group taking part in operations in the North Atlantic, off Normandy, and in the English Channel.
On 19 February 1944, together with HMS Bentley, HMS Affleck picked up 54 survivors from the Panamanian merchant Colin which had been torpedoed and sunk the previous day in the North Atlantic in position 54°16′N 31°58′W﻿ / ﻿54.267°N 31.967°W﻿ / 54.267; -31.967 by the German submarine U-859.
On 26 February 1944 in the North Atlantic at position 49°45′N 26°20′W﻿ / ﻿49.750°N 26.333°W﻿ / 49.750; -26.333 HMS Affleck, together with HMS Gore and HMS Gould, sank U-91 by the use of depth charges and then by use of main guns. When the damaged U-boat surfaced and tried to ram HMS Affleck, this action resulted in 36 dead and 16 survivors from U-91's crew.
On 1 March 1944 in the Northern Atlantic north of the Azores at position 45°46′N 23°16′W﻿ / ﻿45.767°N 23.267°W﻿ / 45.767; -23.267 HMS Affleck together with HMS Gore, HMS Gould and HMS Garlies sank U-358 by the use of depth charges, resulting in 50 dead and 1 survivor from the submarine's crew.
On 16 March 1944 in the Straits of Gibraltar at position 35°55′N 05°41′W﻿ / ﻿35.917°N 5.683°W﻿ / 35.917; -5.683 HMS Affleck together with the destroyer HMS Vanoc and three US Catalina aircraft (VP 63) sank U-392 by the use of a hedgehog attack, resulting in 52 dead (all hands) from U-392's crew.
On 25 June 1944 HMS Affleck with HMS Balfour attacked a submarine believed to be U-1191 by the use of depth charges, this resulted in the sinking of the submarine with the loss of all hands. This action took place 25 nautical miles (46 km) south of Start Point. The Kriegsmarine had U-1191 listed as missing (no radio contact) since 12 June 1944.
On 26 December 1944 at 14:14 off the French coast near Cherbourg, U-486 launched three acoustic torpedoes at the 1st Escort Group hitting Affleck and HMS Capel. This resulted in the sinking of Capel. Affleck was towed to port, where the ship was written off as a Constructive Total Loss.

## Return to United States Navy

Affleck was returned to the US Navy in August 1945 in Britain, where she was sold on 24 January 1947 to the Lisbon-based Transcontinental Victory Commercial Corporation Ltd. She was renamed Nostra De La Luz and survived as a hulk until the 1970s.

## General information

* Pennant (UK): K 462
* Pennant (US): DE 71

## Citations

* ↑ McCartney, Innes (2002). Lost patrols : submarine wrecks of the English Channel. Penzance: Periscope. ISBN 978-1-90438-104-4.
* ↑ "HMS Affleck". uboat.net. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
# AeroKuhlmann Scub

The AeroKuhlmann Scub is a single engine, high wing utility aircraft built in France in the 1990s.

## Design and development

The Scub is a high wing light utility aircraft, capable of cargo, medical, mapping, agricultural and surveillance work. It is powered by a single 62.5 kW (83.3 hp) JPX 4TX75A flat four engine and seats two in tandem with dual control. It has a conventional layout, with a straight edged wings carrying 2° of dihedral. The short span ailerons extend to the squared-off tips. The wings are of mixed construction, based on a single 3-ply birch spar with a carbon fibre cap combined with glass fibre ribs. The leading edge is plywood, the rest covered with Dacron. The wings fold for storage.
The fuselage of the Scub is a chrome-molybdenum steel tube structure, Dacron covered and flat sided. The tapered, square topped vertical stabilizer has a horn balanced rudder. The starboard elevator carries a trim tab. The Scub has a conventional, fixed undercarriage without wheel fairings. Floats or skis may be fitted instead; the conversion takes about 2 hours. Floats add 50 kg (110 lb) to the empty weight. For agricultural work, Micronair 7000 atomisers are fitted on underwing bars, fed from a bulbous ventral tank. Surveillance cameras can be mounted underwing.
The Scub first flew on 5 May 1996. It was certified to JAR-VLA standard in France. In 2000, it was available either as an Ultralight, with maximum take-off weights (MTOW) of 450 kg (992 lb) in Europe or 544 kg (1.200 lb) in USA, or with a MTOW of 598 kg (1,320 lb).

## Operational history

The Scub had its first public outing at the 1997 Paris Airshow and by mid-1999 17 had been built. Several have been used in Madagascar for crop spraying. In mid-2010, 8 were on the European civil registers.

## Specifications (MTOW, landplane)

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2000/01
General characteristics
* Capacity: 2
* Length: 7.01 m (23 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 10.06 m (33 ft 0 in)
* Height: 1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
* Wing area: 14.77 m$^2$ (159.0 sq ft)
* Airfoil: NASA L51 0417 modified, supercritical
* Empty weight: 304 kg (670 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 598 kg (1,318 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × JPX 4TX75A flat four, 62.5 kW (83.8 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed UTX, wooden
Performance
* Maximum speed: 124 km/h (77 mph, 67 kn)
* Stall speed: 60 km/h (37 mph, 32 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 169 km/h (105 mph, 91 kn)
* Range: 1,005 km (624 mi, 543 nmi)
* Endurance: 7.0 h
* Service ceiling: 4,570 m (14,990 ft)
* Maximum glide ratio: 15:1, unpowered
* Rate of climb: 4.2 m/s (830 ft/min)