OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arif Erkin Güzelbeyoğlu

Arif Erkin Güzelbeyoğlu (born 11 September 1935) is a Turkish actor and musician. He started his acting career by acting in Keşanlı Ali Destanı in 1970. He is best known with the character of Mala Ahmet in the film The White Angel.

## Filmography

* Güven Bana (2023)
* Menajerimi Ara (Kendisi) (2020)
* Güvercin (2019-2020)
* Çici Babam (Abdukadir'in Dedesi) (2018)
* Vezir Parmagi (Koyun Dedesi) (2017)
* Aile Arasinda (Dede) (2017)
* Bütün Saadetler Mümkündür (2017)
* Çoban Yıldızı (2017)
* Aşk Yalanı Sever (2016)
* Güzel Köylü (Rifat) (2014-2015)
* Kadim Dostum (2014)
* Doksanlar (2013-2014)
* Benimle Oynar misit (Seref Baba) (2013)
* Old Clock (2012)
* Muhteşem Yüzyıl (Piri Mehmet Paşa) (2011-2014)
* Hayat Devam Ediyor (İbrahim Bakırcı) (2011-2013)
* Canım Ailem (Cabbar Ağa) (2009-2010)
* Gecenin Kanatlari (Hasan) (2009)
* Tatlı Bela Fadime (Temel Dede) (2008)
* Arka Sokaklar (2008)
* Kalbsiz Adam (Ekrem) (2008)
* Kara Yılan (Mamo Ağa) (2007)
* Beyaz Melek (2007)
* Yabancı Damat (Memik Dede) (2004-2007)
* Halk duşmani (2004)
* Sultan Makami (2003)
* Yeditepe İstanbul (Hüseyin) (2001-2002)
* İkinci Bahar (Zülfikar Ağa) (1998-2001)
* Yazlıkçılar (Cavit) (1993-1998)
* Bir milyara bir čocuk (1990)
* Bizimkiler (Katil Yavuzun Agabeyi) (1989-1991)
* Kasanli Ali destani (1988)
# Dauti

Dauti is an Albanian surname derived from the name Daut. Notable people with the surname include:
* Daut Dauti (born 1960), Kosovan journalist
* Sajmir Dauti (born 1938), Albanian footballer and coach
# Armento Rider

The Armento Rider is an ancient bronze sculpture of a rider and a horse that was originally found in the town of Armento in southern Italy. Now part of the British Museum's collection, it is considered one of the oldest works of art from Western Greece or Magna Graecia.

## Description

The Armento Rider is a diminutive statue of a Greek warrior wearing a corinthian helmet who bestrides a horse with a long mane and elongated body. Solid cast in bronze in two separate pieces and made about 560-550 BC, it is one of the earliest bronzes to be produced in the ancient Greek world. The rider is shown beardless wearing a short belted chiton and once used to hold a spear and reins for the horse.

## Provenance

The bronze sculpture originally belonged to the Hungarian collector Gábor Fejérváry, who purchased it in Naples in 1833. After passing through several collections, it was eventually acquired by the British Museum in 1904. When first discovered the statue was wrongly attributed to the settlement of Grumentum, although recent research has shown that it originated from Armento, an ancient Greek site from the region of Basilicata, southern Italy.
# Dave Radrigai

Dave Radrigai (born 15 March 1990) is a Fijian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Lautoka in the Fiji National Football League.

## Club career

Radrigai started his career with Lautoka. In 2014 he moved to Suva to play in the OFC Champions League with them. In 2016 he returned to Lautoka. In 2017 he won the 2017 Fiji National Football League with Lautoka, the first title in 8 years for the baby blues.

## International career

Radrigai made his debut for the Fiji national football team in a 5-0 victory against Tonga on 19 August 2015. He scored his first goal on 12 December 2017 in a 4-0 victory also against Tonga.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Fiji's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 12 December 2017 | Port Vila Municipal Stadium, Port Vila, Vanuatu | Tonga | 3–0 | 4–0 | 2017 Pacific Mini Games |
| 2. | 7 June 2019 | Korman Stadium, Port Vila, Vanuatu | Tahiti | 1–1 | 1–1 | Friendly |
| 3. | 8 September 2024 | Churchill Park, Lautoka, Fiji | Hong Kong | 1–0 | 1–1 | Friendly |
# David G. Epstein

David Gustav Epstein is the George E. Allen Professor of Law at University of Richmond School of Law and an expert on bankruptcy.
Epstein was raised in Texas by a Jewish family. Epstein received a B.A. from the University of Texas in 1964, a J.D. from the University of Texas School of Law in 1966, and an LL.M. from Harvard Law School in 1969. While a student at UT, he became a member of the Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity. He was also a clerk for the Texas Supreme Court.
For twenty-five years, Epstein has been the primary Barbri lecturer on the topic of contracts, and his lectures have thus been viewed by upwards of a million students. He has coauthored textbooks on bankruptcy, commercial law, contracts, and corporations. In 2004, the Commercial Law League of America honored him with their Lawrence P. King Award for Excellence in the Field of Bankruptcy.
Epstein has taught at numerous schools and has been the Dean of two of them, the University of Arkansas School of Law and the Emory University School of Law. He has been a tenured law professor at Southern Methodist University, the University of North Carolina Law School, and the University of Texas Law School, the Charles E. Tweedy Jr. Chair of Law at the University of Alabama Law School, and a visiting professor at Harvard, as well as Georgetown University Law Center, the University of Michigan Law School, the New York University Law School and the University of Chicago Law School.
In 2006, he became Of Counsel to the law firm of Haynes and Boone, working out of their office in Dallas, Texas, one day a week.

## Books

* A Short & Happy Guide To Contracts, with Bruce A. Markell & Lawrence Ponoroff (Short and Happy Series, 2012) West Publishing ISBN 978-0-314-27793-0
* Making and Doing Deals: Contracts in Context (2nd Edition) (2006)
* Business Structures, with Richard D. Freer, Michael J. Roberts, George Shepherd (American Casebook Series, 2006)
* Bankruptcy: 21st Century Debtor-Creditor Law, with Bruce A. Markell, Steve H. Nickles, Elizabeth L. Perris, (West Publishing, January 2005 [1st edition]; November 2005 9 [2nd edition])
* Bankruptcy and Related Law in a Nutshell (Nutshell Series, 2005)
* Business Structures in a Nutshell, with Joseph Shade (Nutshell Series, 2003)
* Debtor-Creditor Law in a Nutshell (Nutshell Series, 1991)
* Debtors and Creditors: Cases and Materials, with Jonathan M. Landers, and Steve H. Nickles (American Casebook Series, 1987)
# Jeff Fleming

Jeff Fleming (born 8 September 1979) is a footballer who plays as a midfielder for the National Premier Leagues side Avondale FC. Originally from Canterbury, he has represented the New Zealand national football team and made a single appearance for the New Zealand Knights in the A-League.
Fleming made his debut for the New Zealand national football team as a substitute in a 1–0 win against Malaysia on 19 February 2006.
# Agency for Strategic Initiatives (Russia)

The Agency for Strategic Initiatives or ASI is a Russian autonomous non-profit organization founded by the Government of Russia. The agency aims to implement a set of measures in the economic and social spheres. In particular, for the promotion of priority projects, the implementation of measures to improve the business environment in Russia, the development of professional personnel, etc. Chairman of the supervisory board is Vladimir Putin. Since July 27, 2011, the Director General of the Agency was Andrei Nikitin. On February 13, 2017, by the decree of the President of Russia, he was appointed Acting Director of the Novgorod Region. From February 13, Svetlana Chupsheva became the Agency's Director General from the time she graduated from the Institute until she joined ASI, who had worked in the business structures of the Samara Region for 11 years. ASI office is located in Moscow, in the building of the Moscow Government on Novy Arbat Avenue.

## Activities of the Agency

The ASI has been established to coordinate the interaction with financial organizations, development institutions, and funds. It also attempt to coordinate interaction with authorities on the provision of support measures, assistance in solving systemic problems (various regulatory and administrative barriers.
The agency declares support for projects in several areas:
* New business
* Young professionals
* Social projects
# Balmoor Bridge

Balmoor Bridge is a toll-free, three-span bridge in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. A Category B listed structure, it spans the River Ugie, carrying the two lanes of traffic of the A90 to or from Peterhead, to the south, or St Fergus, to the north. It was designed by John Willet, and features two semi-circular arches and voussoirs.
# Edward Walpole (died 1668)

Sir Edward Walpole KB (1621 – 18 March 1668) was an English politician and knight who sat in the House of Commons from 1660 to 1668.
Walpole was the son of Robert Walpole of Houghton and his wife Susan Barkham, daughter of Sir Edward Barkham of South Acre who had been Lord Mayor of London. He was baptised on 9 November 1621. He was a student of Middle Temple in 1640. In 1657 he was commissioner for assessment for Norfolk and was commissioner for sewers in 1658 and 1659. He was commissioner for militia in March 1660 and lieutenant colonel of foot militia from April 1660 to his death.
In 1660, Walpole was elected Member of Parliament for King's Lynn in the Convention Parliament. He was a JP from June 1660 and Deputy Lieutenant and commissioner for assessment for Norfolk from August 1660 until his death. He was commissioner for sewers again in September 1660. In 1661 he was re-elected MP for King's Lynn in the Cavalier Parliament. He was created Knight of the Bath on 19 April 1661. From 1662 to 1663 he was commissioner for corporations. He succeeded his father in 1663. In 1668 he was commissioner for trade with Scotland.
Walpole died at the age of about 46 and was buried at Houghton, Norfolk.
Walpole married Susan Crane, daughter of Sir Robert Crane, 1st Baronet of Chilton, Suffolk in around 1649. They had five sons and eight daughters. She died on 7 July 1667.
One of his sons was Robert Walpole, whose son was Robert Walpole, Britain's longest-serving Prime Minister. Another son was Horatio Walpole.
# Aleksandar Ilić

Aleksandar Ilić may refer to:
* Aleksandar Ilić (politician) (born 1945), politician, diplomat and professor of literature at Belgrade University
* Aleksandar "Sanja" Ilić (1951–2021), Serbian and Yugoslav musician and composer
* Aleksandar Ilić (footballer, born 1969), Serbian football manager and former footballer
* Aleksandar Ilić (footballer, born 1994), Bosnian Serb footballer
# Aristratus of Sicyon

Aristratus was a tyrant of the ancient Greek city-state of Sicyon who flourished in the years when Philipp II of Macedon established his hegemony over Greece, probably between 346 and 337 BC.
Aristratus is named twice in Demosthenes speech On the Crown as one of the rulers who favoured the Macedonian king. In the first passage he is called an outcast by the orator. In the second passage he is mentioned together with another Sicyonian called Epichares, but it is not clear whether this man was an assistant, a colleague or a successor.
The fact that Aristratus was a tyrant is established by Plutarch in his biography of Aratus of Sicyon, where the author narrates the destruction of the former tyrants' portraits in the town hall of Sicyon after the reintroduction of democracy in 251 BC. According to Aratus' own memoirs, the most artful painting showed Aristratus with the goddess of victory Nike on a chariot. Although the artwork was by the hand of the famous painter Melanthius with the collaboration of the even more famous Apelles, Aratus insisted on its destruction, but his friend Nealkes convinced him to safe at least the goddess and cancel only the tyrant's face. Nealkes, a painter in his own right, then painted a palm where Aristratus stood, but forgot his feet which remained visible underneath the chariot.
# David Cathcart, Lord Alloway

David Cathcart, Lord Alloway (1764–1829) was a Scottish lord of session.

## Life

He was born in Ayr in January 1764, the son of Edward Cathcart of Greenfield, Ayrshire, and passed advocate at the Scottish bar on 16 July 1785. He was promoted to the bench as an ordinary lord of session on 8 June 1813, on the resignation of Sir William Honyman, assuming the title of Lord Alloway. On the resignation of Lord Hermand, in 1826, he was also appointed a lord of justiciary.
Cathcart died at his seat, Blairston, near Ayr, on 27 April 1829.
He is buried in the ruins of Alloway Kirk.

## Family

His wife was Mary Muir. Their son, Elias Cathcart of Auchindrane (d.1877), was also an advocate and briefly (1826–39) a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
His children David Cathcart WS (1798-1867), Agnes and Mary are buried in "Lords Row" in Dean Cemetery in Edinburgh.
# Jennifer Klein

Jennifer Klein may refer to:
* Jennifer Klein (academic), American professor at Yale University
* Jennifer Klein (footballer) (born 1999), Austrian footballer
* Jennifer Klein (public official) (born 1965), American director of the White House Gender Policy Council
* Jennifer Klein (soccer coach) (born 1984), American soccer coach
# 2012 Rai Open

The 2012 Rai Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the fourth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2012 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Rome, Italy between 16 and 22 April 2012.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| LAT | Ernests Gulbis | 78 | 1 |
| ESP | Guillermo García López | 80 | 2 |
| POR | Rui Machado | 97 | 3 |
| NED | Igor Sijsling | 120 | 4 |
| SLO | Grega Žemlja | 126 | 5 |
| FRA | Adrian Mannarino | 127 | 6 |
| TUR | Marsel İlhan | 128 | 7 |
| NED | Thomas Schoorel | 131 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of April 9, 2012.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Nicola Barraco
* Marco Cecchinato
* Gianluca Naso
* Vincenzo Santopadre
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Maxime Authom
* Gerard Granollers
* Filip Krajinović
* Pedro Sousa

## Champions
### Singles

* Roberto Bautista Agut def. Rui Machado, 6–7 $^{(7–9)}$, 6–4, 6–3

### Doubles

* Dustin Brown / Jonathan Marray def. Andrei Dăescu / Florin Mergea, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–0)}$
# Don Narrell

Douglas Narrell (December 27, 1928 – April 3, 2016) was a Canadian football player who played for the Edmonton Eskimos. He previously college football at Texas Christian University.
# Bahçedere, Ayvacık

Bahçedere is a village in the Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 206 (2021).
# Egon Scheibe

Egon Scheibe (28 September 1908 – 26 September 1997) was a German aviation engineer who, among other things, developed the Scheibe Bergfalke glider.

## Life and career

Egon Scheibe was born in Munich on 28 September 1908, the son of a bookbinder. He studied there at the gymnasium and the Technical University; beginning in 1928, while a student of aircraft construction, he worked on the models Mü-4 to Mü-13 of the Akaflieg München (Munich Academic Flight Group). After graduating in 1933, he worked in sport gliding until 1935. From 1935 to 1937, when he passed his master's examination in aircraft construction, he was chief of aircraft construction at the Deutsche Versuchsanstalt für Luftfahrt (German Experimental Agency for Aeronautics, one of the predecessors of the German Aerospace Center), working at the Luftwaffe testing centre in Rechlin, then from 1938 to 1945, despite never becoming a member of the Nazi Party, he worked in the Air Ministry in Berlin developing new aircraft.
After World War II, he at first built bicycles, mini-cars and motorised tricycles, developed the Mü-13E Bergfalke design in Tyrol, then in 1951 in Dachau founded Scheibe Flugzeugbau, originally in a barracks at the former Telefunken plant. The first Bergfalke was produced the same year, and the company also produced the Spatz single-seater. Beginning in 1957, Scheibe turned to pioneering the development of powered gliders. By his 80th birthday, Scheibe Flugzeugbau had produced some 2,200 aircraft. Scheibe continued to be actively involved in the company to an advanced age, focussing on further development of single- and two-seater powered gliders. There were usually between 50 and 60 employees.
He died two days before his 89th birthday.

## Work

Scheibe's 1930 work with Akaflieg was a major part of the "Munich School" of sailplane construction. He pioneered the use of steel tubing in glider construction.
After the war, his Mü-13E, continuing the Akaflieg series numbering, was the first post-war high-performance German sailplane. He was one of the most important developers of motorised gliders and originated the touring motor-glider.
# Alexander Huzman

Alexander Huzman (born 10 April 1962) is an Israeli (formerly Soviet) chess Grandmaster and trainer.

## Career

He played in several Ukrainian championships. In 1985, he took 6th in Uzhgorod. In 1986, he tied for 4-5th in Kyiv. In 1987, he took 6th in Mykolaiv. In 1989, he tied for 8-9th in Kherson. In 1990, he tied for 5-7th in Simferopol.
Huzman, who is Jewish, moved to Israel in 1992.
He represented Israel five times in Chess Olympiads.
* In 1996, at first reserve board at the 32nd Chess Olympiad in Yerevan (+3 –1 =5);
* In 2000, at second reserve board at the 34th Chess Olympiad in Istanbul (+1 –1 =4);
* In 2002, at second reserve board at the 35th Chess Olympiad in Bled (+4 –0 =4);
* In 2004, at first reserve board at the 36th Chess Olympiad in Calvià (+4 –1 =3);
* In 2006, at first reserve board at the 37th Chess Olympiad in Turin (+3 –0 =4).
In 1999, he tied for 5-6th with Boris Avrukh in Tel Aviv (Boris Gelfand, Ilia Smirin, and Lev Psakhis won). In 2000, he tied for 1st-2nd with Avrukh in Biel Open (Avrukh won a final blitz game). In 2003 during the European Clubs Cup in Crete, he scored an upset win over Garry Kasparov after Kasparov made a rare blunder. In 2004, he took 6th in Beer Sheva Rapid (Viktor Korchnoi won). In 2005, he took 3rd in Montreal (Victor Mikhalevski won).
Huzman has trained Canadian Grandmaster Mark Bluvshtein, with success, and seconded top player Boris Gelfand.
# Army of the Coasts

The Army of the Coasts (Armée des côtes) was a French Revolutionary Army created in 1792 under the command of Anne François Augustin de La Bourdonnaye. In April 1793 it was split into the Army of the Coasts of Cherbourg and the Army of the Coasts of Brest. The 1796 creation of the Army of the Coasts of the Ocean can be seen as its reforming into a single unit.
# Jennifer Kinon

Jennifer Kinon is an American graphic designer.

## Biography

Kinon attended the University of Michigan where she received a dual degree in graphic design and English. After undergrad, she enrolled in the masters program Design/Designer as Author + Entrepreneur at the School of Visual Arts (SVA), studying under Steven Heller. After graduation, she worked for Graphis Magazine, New York City's Olympic bid, and Pentagram under partner Michael Bierut. She was the first graduate of SVA's program to join as faculty.
In 2010, Kinon founded the New York-based design firm Original Champions of Design (OCD) with partner Bobby Martin, whom she had met at SVA. At OCD, she has spearheaded the redesign of the magazine Ad Age, the Girl Scouts rebrand, and the WNBA rebrand. From 2010 to 2012 she served as President of AIGA NY and she was an Emeritus Board member from 2019 to 2021.
In July 2015, Kinon took a leave of absence from OCD to become the design director of Hillary Clinton's campaign for presidency. Kinon put together a team of designers to create a visual design system, which was unusual for campaign design utilizing the logo designed by Michael Bierut. She also incorporated elements of grassroots design, including the slogan #ImWithHer.
# Agathotoma estherae

Agathotoma estherae is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 4.7 mm (0.19 in), its diameter 1.7 mm (0.067 in).

## Distribution

This extinct marine species has been found in Upper Pliocene strata in Estepona, southern Spain.
# Dohis

Dohis is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Baksan

Baksan may refer to:
* Baksan (town), in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Russia
* Baksan Urban Okrug, a municipality which incorporates Baksan (town)
* Baksan (river), in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Russia
* Baksan Neutrino Observatory
# 2011 European Athletics U23 Championships – Men's 20 kilometres walk

The Men's 20 kilometres walk event at the 2011 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Ostrava, Czech Republic, at Městský stadion on 17 July.

## Medalists

| Gold | Dawid Tomala Poland |
| Silver | Denis Strelkov Russia |
| Bronze | Valeriy Filipchuk Russia |

## Results
### Final

17 July 2011 / 8:00
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Dawid Tomala | Poland | 1:24:21 | |
| | Denis Strelkov | Russia | 1:24:25 | |
| | Valeriy Filipchuk | Russia | 1:24:30 | |
| 4 | Máté Helebrandt | Hungary | 1:25:14 | SB |
| 5 | Federico Tontodonati | Italy | 1:26:07 | |
| 6 | Veli-Matti Partanen | Finland | 1:26:37 | SB |
| 7 | Riccardo Macchia | Italy | 1:28:31 | |
| 8 | Andrea Adragna | Italy | 1:29:13 | |
| 9 | Wojciech Halman | Poland | 1:29:46 | |
| 10 | Aliaksandr Liakhovich | Belarus | 1:30:22 | |
| 11 | Genadij Kozlovskij | Lithuania | 1:31:05 | |
| | Perseus Karlström | Sweden | DNF | |
| | Carl Dohmann | Germany | DQ | R 230.6 |
| | Dawid Wolski | Poland | DQ | R 230.6 |
| | Petr Bogatyrev | Russia | DQ | R 32.2.b Doping$^†$ |
$^†$: Petr Bogatyrev ranked initially 1st (1:24:20), but was disqualified later for infringement of IAAF doping rules.
Intermediate times: 2 km: 8:53 Veli-Matti Partanen Finland 4 km: 17:25 Veli-Matti Partanen Finland 6 km: 26:02 Veli-Matti Partanen Finland 8 km: 34:25 Veli-Matti Partanen Finland 10 km: 42:54 Veli-Matti Partanen Finland 12 km: 51:27 Máté Helebrandt Hungary 14 km: 59:57 Máté Helebrandt Hungary 16 km: 1:08:15 Petr Bogatyrev Russia 18 km: 1:16:18 Petr Bogatyrev Russia

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 15 athletes from 9 countries participated in the event.
* Belarus (1)
* Finland (1)
* Germany (1)
* Hungary (1)
* Italy (3)
* Lithuania (1)
* Poland (3)
* Russia (3)
* Sweden (1)
# Alessio di Siregno

Alessio di Siregno, O.F.M. or Alexis de Siregno or Alessio da Seregno was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Bobbio (1405–1409), Bishop of Gap (1409–1411), and Bishop of Piacenza (1411–1447).

## Biography

A native of Milan, Alessio di Siregno was ordained a priest in the Order of Friars Minor. He obtained the degree of master of theology, and became a celebrated preacher.
On 26 Sep 1405, he was appointed Bishop of Bobbio by Pope Innocent VII.
Alessio attended the Council of Pisa, where Pope Benedict XIII (Avignon Obedience) and Pope Gregory XII (Roman Obedience) were declared to be heretics and schismatics, and were deposed. On 20 Aug 1409, he was appointed by the newly elected Pope Alexander V as Bishop of Gap. At Aix, on 24 January 1411, he did his homage to Queen Yolande, the Countess of Provence.
On 27 Aug 1411, he was appointed Bishop of Piacenza by Pope John XXIII. He refused to accept the appointment, and made an appeal to the ecumenical council which was being contemplated, and which actually took place in Constance beginning in November 1414. The mere mention of an appeal to a council brought him a letter from Pope John dated 12 January 1412, ordering the officials of the bishops of Nice, Embrun, and Grenoble, to expel Bishop Alessio from Gap and incarcerate him. Alessio took up his bishopric in Piacenza. While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of Costanzo Fondulo, Bishop of Cremona (1412). He attended the Council of Constance (1414–1418). In 1425, with the consent of Pope Martin V, he granted possession of the monastery of San Sisto to the Benedictine Order of Monte Cassino of S. Giustino of Padua. He attended the Council of Basel, which was summoned by Martin V, and which opened on 14 December 1431
He served as Bishop of Piacenza until his death in Cremona on 1 January 1447. His body was transported to Piacenza, where he was buried in the Cathedral.