OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Augustin Kraemer

Augustin Friedrich Kraemer or Krämer (27 August 1865 – 11 November 1941) was a German naturalist and ethnographer. Kraemer was a navy surgeon who worked in the Polynesia in 1893–95 and 1897–99.

## Research

Kraemer wrote the Palau sections of Georg Thilenius five-volume ethnographic documentation of the Hamburg Südsee Expedition, which sailed through Micronesia to record the island peoples and their way of life during the early 1900s (Palau, Ergebnissse der Südsee-Expedition, herausgegeben von Dr G. Thilenius 1926, Hamburg). His second voyage is described in Hawaii, Ostmikronesien und Samoa. Meine zweite Südseereise (1897–1899) zum Studium der Atolle und ihrer Bewohner published in Stuttgart by Strecker & Schröder, 1906.
His extensive study of Samoan culture contained in Die Samoa Inseln (1903) is revered by the modern Samoans because of the detailed genealogies, village honorifics (fa'alupega), and details of chiefly rhetoric he included. However, linguistic analysis of his diaries indicates that he had extensive assistance of a Samoan chief, Tofā Sauni. The depth of this involvement by Tofā Sauni in Krämer's study should have led to him being a co-author of the volume by modern ethical standard in ethnography.

## Personal life

Kraemer married Elisabeth Bannow (1874-1945) in 1904.
She accompanied her husband on three of his expeditions in the German colonial areas of the Pacific: 1906/07 through the Bismarck archipelago to the Palau Islands, 1908 to New Ireland and 1909/10 as members of the Hamburg South Sea expedition, which her husband led. She was the only female member of all three trips. Krämer-Bannow worked, often under difficult conditions, as a painter and photographer. The couple later utilised their works in his publications. Their observations about women's lives contributed significantly to the research.
In 1916, she published a book Bei kunstsinnigen kannibalen der Südsee, wanderungen auf Neu-Mecklenburg 1908-1909 (Among Art-Loving Cannibals of the South Seas).
# Footprints in the Sand (album)

Footprints in the Sand is a studio album by American Christian and country singer Cristy Lane. It was released in August 1983 via Liberty and LS Records. It contained ten tracks. The album was a collection of Christian recordings and was Lane's second album to consist entirely of this genre. The album also spawned two charting singles, including the title track.

## Background and content

Before transitioning into the Christian music market, Cristy Lane had a series of major country hits in the 1970s and 1980s. This included "Let Me Down Easy", "I Just Can't Stay Married to You" and the number one single "One Day at a Time". The latter recording was a Christian tune and its success prompted Lane to market herself more towards the genre. She issued her first gospel record in 1981 and Footprints in the Sand would soon follow. The album consisted of ten tracks of material. The title track was Lane's musical interpretation of the religious poem. It also included covers of other Christian tunes, such as "The Lord's Prayer". Original tracks were also included on the project, such as "I've Come Back (To Say I Love You One More Time)". Footprints in the Sand was recorded in April 1983 in Nashville, Tennessee. The record was produced by Lobo, Lee Stoller (Lane's husband) and James Stroud.

## Release and chart performance

Footprints in the Sand was released in August 1983 on Liberty and LS Records. It was Lane's tenth studio album in her music career. The album was originally offered as a vinyl LP and a cassette It was later offered as a compact disc in 1986. A compilation record with the same title was later released but had a different track listing with different recordings. Following its original release, Footprints in the Sand peaked at number 64 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart. It was Lane's final studio effort to chart on the Billboard survey. Two singles were also spawned from the disc. The first single issued was "I've Come Back (To Say I Love You One More Time)" in June 1983. The song peaked at number 63 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart. The title track was released as the second single in September 1983. The song peaked at number on the same Billboard chart and was among Lane's final charting singles.

## Personnel

All credits are adapted from the liner notes of Footprints in the Sand.

## Charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| US Top Country Albums (Billboard) | 64 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| United StatesCanada | August 1983 | Cassettevinyl | Liberty Records | |
| United States | 1986 | Compact disc | EMI | |
# Jameson Point

Jameson Point is a small headland on the north side of the entrance to Malina Cove, situated 6.3 km (3.9 mi) north of Cape Garry on the west side of Low Island, in the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica. It was roughly charted by the French Antarctic Expedition, 1908–10. The point was photographed from the air by the Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition, 1955–57, and more accurately delineated from these photos by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1959. The name "Jameson Island" was applied to Low Island by James Weddell in 1820–23, and Jameson Point has been approved for this point to preserve Weddell's name on Low Island.

## Important Bird Area

The headland has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a large breeding colony of chinstrap penguins, with about 25,000 pairs recorded there in 1993. The adjacent marine area is part of ASPA 152 – Western Bransfield Strait.
# Addison Township

Addison Township may refer to the following places in the United States:
* Addison Township, DuPage County, Illinois
* Addison Township, Shelby County, Indiana
* Addison Township, Michigan
* Addison Township, Knox County, Nebraska
* Addison Township, North Dakota
* Addison Township, Ohio
* Addison Township, Pennsylvania
# Early Music Network

Early Music Network is an international early music society. Its stated mission is: "To support and promote early music and historical performance by providing information and services which would benefit and help early music organizations, ensembles and solo musicians (such as free web hosting, instrument exchange, help with organization of concerts, to provide info about education, master classes, etc.). To help the growth of early music community on the web and in every community around the world."
Early Music Network was founded in 1998 by Predrag Gosta, and it is based in Atlanta, United States.
# 1993 Volvo Tennis/Los Angeles

The 1993 Volvo Tennis/Los Angeles was a men's tennis tournament held on outdoor hardcourts at the Los Angeles Tennis Center in Los Angeles, California in the United States that was part of the World Series category of the 1993 ATP Tour. It was the 67th edition of the tournament and was held from August 2, 1993, through August 8, 1993. Fourth-seeded Richard Krajicek won his second consecutive singles title at the event and earned $39,600 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Richard Krajicek defeated Michael Chang 0–6, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$
* It was Krajicek's 1st and only singles title of the year and the 4th of his career.

### Doubles

Wayne Ferreira / Michael Stich defeated Grant Connell / Scott Davis 7–6, 7–6
# Dacrycarpus compactus

Dacrycarpus compactus is a species of conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
# Display pixel interface

The Display pixel interface (DPI) is the interface defined by the Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI), which is used for Active-Matrix LCD displays for handheld devices. It is intended for the display modules in the mobile devices.
# Avalon Theater

Avalon Theater or Theatre may refer to:

## Australia

* Avalon Theatre, Hobart, Tasmania

## United States

* Avalon Theater (Catalina), California; now known as Catalina Casino
* Avalon Theatre (Easton, Maryland)
* Avalon Theater (Brooklyn), New York
* Avalon Theater (Larimore, North Dakota), listed on the National Register of Historic Places
* Avalon Theatre (Portland, Oregon), a movie theatre
* Avalon Theatre (Washington, D.C.), listed on the National Register of Historic Places
# Forman, West Virginia

Forman is an unincorporated community on Patterson Creek in Grant County, West Virginia, United States.
The community was named after L. J. Forman, who was instrumental in securing a post office for the town.
# James Rothwell (cricketer)

James Rothwell (c. 1844 – 29 December 1927) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in one first-class match for Canterbury in 1883/84.
# Acta Linguistica Academica

Acta Linguistica Academica is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Akadémiai Kiadó (Budapest, Hungary). It covers research on all aspects of linguistics, including socio- and psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, discourse analysis, the philosophy of language, language typology, and formal semantics. It was formerly published as Acta Linguistica Hungarica and Acta Linguistica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, obtaining its current name in 2017. The editor-in-chief is András Cser (Pázmány Péter Catholic University). The journal was established in 1951.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Arts and Humanities Citation Index
* Bibliographie Linguistique/Linguistic Bibliography
* International Bibliographies IBZ and IBR
* Linguistics Abstracts
* Linguistics and Language Behaviour Abstracts
* MLA International Bibliography
* Scopus
* Social Sciences Citation Index
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 0.690, ranking it 145 out of 194 journals in the category "Linguistics".
# Eastern Region, Malta

The Eastern Region (Maltese: Reġjun Lvant) is one of the six regions of Malta. The region is located in the northeastern part of the main island of Malta. The region borders the Northern, Port and Southern Regions.
It was created by the Act No. XIV of 2019 out of part of the Central Region, and became effective in 2022

## Administrative divisions
### Districts

Eastern Region includes parts of the Northern Harbour and Western Districts.

### Local Councils

* Bikirkara
* Iklin
* Ħal Lija
* San Ġiljan
* Sliema
* Gżira
* Għargħur
* Pietà
* Swieqi
* Pembroke
* Msida
* Ta’ Xbiex
# 1994 NSL Cup final

The 1994 NSL Cup final was the final match of the 1994–95 NSL Cup, the 19th season of the National Soccer League Cup. It was played at Olympic Park in Melbourne on 16 October 1994 between Melbourne Knights and Heidelberg United, making it the first time two Melbourne teams was contested in a NSL Cup final. Melbourne Knights won the match 6–0 for their first NSL Cup title.

## Route to the final

| Melbourne Knights | Melbourne Knights | Round | Heidelberg United | Heidelberg United |
| Opposition | Score | Round | Opposition | Score |
| Melbourne Zebras | 3–2 (agg.) | R1 | Marconi Fairfield | 2–0 (agg.) |
| New South Wales U-23 (H) | 3–2 | QF | Brisbane Strikers (H) | 5–0 |
| South Melbourne (A) | 2–1 | SF | Sydney Olympic (A) | 3–2 |
| Key: (H) = Home venue; (A) = Away venue |||||

## Match
### Details

| GK | Frank Juric |
| DF | Steve Horvat |
| DF | Zoran Markovski |
| DF | David Cervinski |
| DF | Vinko Buljubasic | 41' |
| MF | Mark Silic | 87' |
| MF | Josip Biskic |
| MF | Ljubo Lapsansky | |
| MF | Danny Tiatto |
| FW | Joe Spiteri |
| FW | Mark Viduka |
| Substitutes: ||
| DF | Ante Kovacevic | 41' |
| MF | Damien Vojtek | 87' |
| Head Coach: ||
| Mirko Bazić ||
| GK | David Miller |
| DF | Angelo Koutos |
| DF | George Georgiadis |
| DF | Richard Watson | |
| MF | Alan Scott |
| MF | Walter Ardone |
| FW | Peter Tsolakis |
| MF | Tom Karapatsos |
| MF | Eric Vasiliadis | 46' |
| FW | Michael Michalakopoulos |
| FW | Andrew Vlahos | 71' |
| Substitutes: ||
| MF | Steve Iosifids | 71' |
| FW | Danny Gnjidic | 46' |
| Head Coach: ||
| Michael Urukalo ||
* Match rules
* 90 minutes
* 30 minutes of extra time if necessary
* Penalty shoot-out if scores still level
# Dacrycarpus kinabaluensis

Dacrycarpus kinabaluensis is a species of shrubby conifer in the family Podocarpaceae. It is found only on Mount Kinabalu in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo.
# Ayaz Bhuta

Ayaz Mazeed Bhuta MBE (born 17 April 1989) is a British Paralympic wheelchair rugby player and a former wheelchair basketball player who currently plays for the Great Britain national wheelchair rugby team. He has represented Great Britain at the Paralympics in 2016 and 2020.

## Biography

Ayaz was born with a rare genetic disorder called Roberts Syndrome which affects the growth of bones in arms and legs. He studied at Mount St Joseph School.

## Career

He initially played wheelchair basketball but later switched to wheelchair rugby in 2009. He began playing club rugby in 2009 and was subsequently selected to the national team in 2010 for a tri-nation series in Australia. However, after playing in the tri nation tournament in Australia he was axed from the team due to his size. He later worked on his fitness levels and was picked for GBWR Development Squad in 2011. He made his comeback return to the Great Britain team after the end of the 2012 Summer Paralympics.
He made his Paralympic debut representing Great Britain at the 2016 Summer Paralympics and was part of the national wheelchair team which finished at fifth position in the team competition. He was also a key member of the team which won the European Wheelchair Championships in 2015 and 2017.
He won a gold medal with the Great Britain team at the 2020 Summer Paralympics the first time the country had won a medal of any colour in the sport at the Paralympic Games.
Bhuta was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to wheelchair rugby.
# Akhundzade

Akhundzade is an Azerbaijani surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mirza Abu Turab Akhundzade (1817–1910), Azerbaijani theologian and educator
* Mirza Fatali Akhundzade (1812-1878), Iranian Azerbaijani author and philosopher
* Nariman Akhundzade (born 2004), Azerbaijani footballer
* Yusif Akhundzade, Azerbaijani military conductor and director
* Shukriyya Akhundzade, wife of the Azerbaijani poet Ahmad Javad and a victim of the Stalinist repressions in Azerbaijan.
# Ed Bock

Edward J. Bock (September 1, 1916 – July 31, 2004) was an American football player and businessman.
Bock was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1970 and retired as the CEO of Monsanto in 1972.

## College career

As a Cyclone, Bock played lineman both on offense and defense although his strongest position was offensive guard. He started all 26 games of his college career and earned all-Big Six Conference honors all three years as well. He was co-captain of the 7–1–1 1938 team which is considered one of the greatest teams in school history. That same season, he was named Iowa State's first ever unanimous first team All-American.
At the conclusion of his senior season, Bock played in the East–West Shrine Game, the Chicago Tribune College All-Star Game and the Dallas Dream Game at the Cotton Bowl against the Green Bay Packers. Upon graduation, Bock was offered a contract to play professional football after being drafted the Chicago Bears. He opted to stay at Iowa State and coach the line while working on his master's degree in mechanical engineering.
In 1970, Bock was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.

## After football

Once Bock completed his master's degree, he accepted a job with Monsanto. He worked his way up and was president and CEO by the time of his retirement in 1972.
# DSS (NMR standard)

Sodium trimethylsilylpropanesulfonate (DSS) is the organosilicon compound with the formula (CH$_3$)$_3$SiCH$_2$CH$_2$CH$_2$SO$_3$$^−$Na$^+$. It is the sodium salt of trimethylsilylpropanesulfonic acid. A white, water-soluble solid, it is used as a chemical shift standard for proton NMR spectroscopy of aqueous solutions. The chemical shift, specifically the signal for the trimethylsilyl group, is relatively insensitive to pH.
The proton spectrum of DSS also exhibits resonances at 2.91 ppm (m), 1.75 ppm (m), and 0.63 ppm (m) at an intensity of 22% of the reference resonance at 0 ppm.

## Alternatives

Sodium trimethylsilyl propionate (TSP) is a related compound used as an NMR standard. It uses a carboxylic acid instead of the sulfonic acid found in DSS to confer water solubility. As a weak acid, TSP is more sensitive to changes in pH.
4,4-Dimethyl-4-silapentane-1-ammonium trifluoroacetate (DSA) has also been proposed as an alternative, to overcome certain drawbacks of DSS.
# Axel Hoffmann

Axel Hoffmann is an electrical engineer at the Argonne National Laboratory in Argonne, Illinois. He was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2014 for his contributions to nanomagnetism and manipulation of spin current.
# Diving at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Men's 1 metre springboard

The men's 1 metre springboard was part of the Diving at the 2018 Commonwealth Games program. The competition was held on 11 April 2018 at Gold Coast Aquatic Centre in Gold Coast.

## Format

The competition was held in two rounds:
* Preliminary round: All 15 divers perform six dives; the top 12 divers advance to the final.
* Final: The 12 divers perform six dives; the preliminary round scores are erased and the top three divers win the gold, silver and bronze medals accordingly.

## Schedule

All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10).
| Date | Start | Round |
| 11 April | 10:07 | Preliminary |
| 11 April | 19:07 | Finals |

## Results

Results:
Green denotes finalists
| Rank | Diver | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final |
| Rank | Diver | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| | Jack Laugher (ENG) | 399.80 | 1 | 438.00 | 1 |
| | James Connor (AUS) | 354.45 | 6 | 412.45 | 2 |
| | James Heatly (SCO) | 366.05 | 3 | 399.25 | 3 |
| 4 | Yona Knight-Wisdom (JAM) | 368.15 | 2 | 388.65 | 4 |
| 5 | Muhammad Syafiq Puteh (MAS) | 306.80 | 8 | 378.90 | 5 |
| 6 | Ahmad Amsyar Azman (MAS) | 343.75 | 7 | 369.40 | 6 |
| 7 | Matthew Carter (AUS) | 361.45 | 5 | 368.85 | 7 |
| 8 | Ross Haslam (ENG) | 363.75 | 4 | 368.30 | 8 |
| 9 | Kurtis Mathews (AUS) | 258.15 | 12 | 367.60 | 9 |
| 10 | Jack Haslam (ENG) | 305.40 | 9 | 325.05 | 10 |
| 11 | Ooi Tze Liang (MAS) | 302.30 | 10 | 319.00 | 11 |
| 12 | Lucas Thomson (SCO) | 295.40 | 11 | 288.05 | 12 |
| 13 | Liam Stone (NZL) | 255.90 | 13 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 14 | Mark Lee (SGP) | 236.60 | 14 | did not advance | did not advance |
| 15 | Sahan Peiris (SRI) | 181.25 | 15 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Arafundi River

The Arafundi River is a river in northern Papua New Guinea.
# James Meyer

James or Jim Meyer may refer to:
* James H. Meyer (born 1943), member of the Illinois House of Representatives, 1993–2009
* James Henry Meyer (1922–2002), chancellor of the University of California, Davis, 1969–1987
* James Meyer (footballer) (born 1986), Australian soccer player
* James Meyer (cricketer) (born 1966), English cricketer
* Jim Meyer (born 1963), offensive tackle for the Green Bay Packers, 1987
# Akkışla

Akkışla is a municipality and district of Kayseri Province, Turkey. Its area is 371 km$^2$, and its population is 5,563 (2022).

## Composition

There are 15 neighbourhoods in Akkışla District:
* Akin
* Alevkışla
* Ganişeyh
* Girinci
* Gömürgen
* Gömürgen Yeni
* Gümüşsu
* Kululu
* Manavuz
* Ortaköy
* Şen
* Uğurlu
* Yeni
* Yeşil
* Yukarı
# Ada Christen

Ada Christen, also known as Ada Carla, Christiane von Breden, Christine von Neupauer, and Satanella (6 March 1839 – 19 May 1901), was an Austrian writer.

## Life

Christen was born in 1839 in Vienna with little formal education growing up. Her father was imprisoned for joining one of the revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire and he died young leaving the family impoverished. Christen became an actress at 15, joining a group of wandering actors. She married Sigmund von Neupar and returned to Vienna. Her only child died in 1866, and her first husband, mentally ill, died in 1868. Her first poem Lieder einer Verlorenen was written at the death bed of her husband and published with the assistance of the writer Friedrich of Saarland. With encouragement from friends, she started publishing under pen names in journals around this time. Lieder einer Verlorenen was very popular and was published again the next year. In total she wrote four books of poetry. She also wrote short stories and sketches about surviving on the margins. She married nobleman Adalmar von Breden in 1873, and became financially secure again with that marriage. The marriage allowed her to join the Viennese elite making her way into the literary circle which Ludwig Anzengruber belonged. She died in 1901.

## Published works

Ada Christen's published works as cited by An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers.
* Lieder einer Verlorenen, poetry, 1868.
* Aus der Asche, poetry, 1870.
* Faustine, drama, 1871.
* Schatten, poetry, 1873.
* Vom Wege, fiction, 1874.
* Aus der Tiefe, poetry, 1878.
* Aus dem Leben, fiction, 1878.
* Unsere Nachbarn, fiction, 1884.
* Als sie starb, fiction, 1888.
* Jungfer Mutter, fiction 1892.
* Wiener Leut' , drama, 1893.
* Als er heimkehrte, fiction, 1912 [Editor]
Published posthumously, as shown in the Sophie German women's database:
* Erzählungen, Berlin: Union Verlag, 1964.
* Noth, Frankfurt am Main, 1991.
* Ein Balg, Frankfurt am Main, 1991.
# 2006 floods

2006 floods could refer to a number of flooding incidents in 2006:
* Mid-Atlantic United States flood of 2006
* 2006 European floods
* 2006-07 Southeast Asian floods
* 2006-2007 Malaysian floods
* 2006 North Korea flooding
* Southwest floods of 2006
See also
* Weather in 2006 for an overview
* List of notable floods
* Floods in the United States: 2001-present
# Eba, South Australia

Eba is a locality in the Murray Mallee region of South Australia, between the Mount Lofty Ranges and the Murray River. It is on the Thiele Highway and was on the Morgan railway line, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) southwest of Morgan near the northwest bend of the Murray River.

## History

The locality of Eba occupies the western half of the Hundred of Eba which was declared in 1860 and named after a friend of the governor. The railway siding was named for the hundred when the railway was built in 1878. The current boundaries were created in 2003 for the long-established name. The Morgan railway line was closed in 1969. Little remains of the village today, however it once had a post office, school, blacksmith, grocery business and sawmill sending firewood to Adelaide and a cricket team.