OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ernest Hillen

Ernest Hillen is a Canadian writer and journalist. A longtime editor with Saturday Night, he became best known for two memoirs which he published in the 1990s about his childhood experiences during World War II.

## Background

Hillen was born in the Netherlands in 1934 as the child of a Canadian mother and a Dutch father, and the family moved to West Java, Indonesia when he was a child. However, following the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies in 1942, the family was confined to detention camps for several years. After the war ended the family moved between Canada, the Netherlands and Indonesia for several years until the 1950s, when Hillen moved to Toronto.

## Writing career

He took his first job in journalism with the German-language newspaper Torontoer Zeitung, and was later a contributor to Weekend, The Idler, the Toronto Star, The Globe and Mail and The Wall Street Journal before joining Saturday Night.
While with Saturday Night, he wrote his first piece of personal journalism about his childhood. The piece, titled "The Swimming Pool", appeared in the 1990 anthology The Saturday Night Traveller. During his career, he also wrote a number of radio plays for CBC Radio.
His first book-length memoir, The Way of a Boy, was published in 1993 and detailed his childhood experiences in Indonesia. The book was a shortlisted nominee for the Trillium Book Awards in 1994. In 1995, the Japanese publishing company Kodansha bought the rights to release a translated Japanese language edition of the memoir, making it one of the first accounts of the Indonesian occupation ever published in that country.
A sequel, Small Mercies: A Boy After War, was published in 1997, and won the inaugural Viacom Writers' Trust Prize for Nonfiction.
In 2008, Hillen published A Weekend Memoir, about his experiences travelling across Canada as a journalist. Both The Way of a Boy and Small Mercies were also reissued that year. A Memoir in Pieces, published in 2017, continued in the same vein as A Weekend Memoir, with profiles of Canadians prominent in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, such as Bob Homme (The Friendly Giant) and singer Alannah Myles, as well as accounts of his travels as a journalist and childhood in Indonesia.
# Christa Czekay

Christa Czekay, née Elsler (20 March 1944 in Waldenburg – 14 June 2017) was a West German sprinter who specialized in the 200 and 400 metres.

## Biography

She won a bronze medal in 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1969 European Championships along with teammates Antje Gleichfeld, Inge Eckhoff and Christel Frese. She won a silver medal in the same event at the 1971 European Indoor Championships, this time with Gisela Ahlemeyer, Gisela Ellenberger and Anette Rückes.
She competed for the sports club MTV Peine during her active career.
# Albert D. Sturtevant

Albert Dillon Sturtevant (2 May 1894 – 15 February 1918) was an officer in the United States Navy during World War I.

## Biography

Sturtevant was born in Washington, D.C., the son of Charles Lyon [1867-1934] and Bessie (Dillon) [1869-1917] Sturtevant.
The duty of Sturtevant's crew was to fly escort for merchantmen crossing the North Sea. On 15 February 1918, Sturtevant was one of an international crew of four in a Curtiss H-12B flying boat. The flight officer that day was Claude Chester Purdy, a Canadian enlisted in the Royal Naval Service. Sturtevant, as second officer, was gunner. Two others in the plane were British air mechanic 1st class Sidney James Hollidge and British boy mechanic Arthur Hector Stephenson. With another plane from the same unit, piloted by a South African named Faux, their assignment was to escort a convoy of ships carrying beef between the Netherlands and Britain. The two aircraft were attacked by a group of ten German seaplanes. The group split in half, with five seaplanes pursuing each of the flying boats. Faux managed to elude his attackers and escaped to the west and England, but Purdy was forced south towards the coast of Belgium. As if the situation were not dire enough, another group of German aircraft, led by Oberleutnant Friedrich Christiansen, air ace, entered the fray. Christiansen shot down the flying boat and it fell in flames into the North Sea. Christiansen later told Sturtevant's father that he circled the area and observed three crew members waving and clinging to the wreckage, but that he was unable to rescue them because it was a dangerous situation. Faux reported the attack at Felixstowe, where there was only one aircraft not otherwise engaged. That aircraft attempted a rescue but was damaged on takeoff. By the time another attempt could be made, any sign of the flying ship and its crew had disappeared.
Sturtevant was the first aviator in either the US Army or the Navy to be brought down in action.
Sturtevant was awarded the Navy Cross posthumously.

## Navy Cross Citation

"The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Ensign Albert D. Sturtevant, United States Navy, for distinguished and heroic service as an Aviator attached to the Royal Air Force Station at Felixstowe, England, making a great many offensive patrol flights over the North Sea and was shot down when engaged gallantly in combat with a number of enemy planes."

## Legacy

Two ships, USS Sturtevant (DD-240), a Clemson-class destroyer, commissioned in 1920 and lost after entering an American minefield her crew was not aware of in April 1942, and USS Sturtevant (DE-239), an Edsall-class destroyer escort, active between 1943 and 1960, have been named after him.
* Biography portal
# Albert D. Nortoni

Albert Dexter Nortoni (January 26, 1867, to May 31, 1938) was a politician, lawyer and judge from Missouri.

## Early life and legal career

Albert D. Nortoni was born in New Cambria, Missouri, on January 26, 1867. He studied law in Missouri, was admitted to the Missouri Bar in 1888, and served as city attorney for New Cambria from 1891 to 1892. Nortoni served as Assistant United States District Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri from 1903 to 1904, and then was elected judge of the Missouri Court of Appeals, Eastern District.
Nortoni married twice, first in 1892 to Maggie Lina Francis of Bevier, Missouri, and again in 1906 to Emma Belcher of Boone County, Missouri.

## Political career

While still serving on the Missouri Court of Appeals, Judge Nortoni was unanimously nominated as the Progressive candidate for Governor of Missouri in the 1912 election. Nortoni received 15.61% of the vote, coming in third.
Nortoni was an ardent member of the Progressive Party and a strong supporter of Theodore Roosevelt in the 1912 presidential election. In 1916, he predicted that Roosevelt would again run as the Progressive candidate, but would defeat both the Republican nominee and sitting president, Democrat Woodrow Wilson. Later however, Nortoni threw his support behind Woodrow Wilson's 1916 re-election campaign, organizing his campaign tour of Missouri, and running the Western Democratic Campaign Headquarters for the closing weeks of the 1916 campaign.
In 1918, Nortoni campaigned for the Democratic nominee for Senator from Wisconsin, Joseph E. Davies, although he ultimately lost to Irvine Lenroot.

## Education career

After losing the 1912 election, Nortoni was appointed by the winner, Governor Elliot Woolfolk Major, to the board of curators for the University of Missouri. He was also made a member of the managing committee for the Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy, now the Missouri University of Science and Technology, and charged with updating the civil law code for the state of Missouri.
# Albert D. Walton

Albert Douglas Walton (born February 22, 1886 – April 3, 1951) was an American attorney who would go on to serve as the United States Attorney in the United States District Court for the District of Wyoming.

## Early life and education

Albert D. Walton was born in Dundee, Yates County, New York, on February 22, 1886, to Griffin B. and Emma (Douglass) Walton. Albert, was the youngest of four children and as a teenager he worked with his father on their family farm. He graduated from the high school of Dundee, New York, in 1904. Determined to work as a lawyer he enrolled in University of Michigan Law School, where he received his LL.B. degree, and graduated from Ann Arbor in the class of 1907.

## Law career and politics

After graduating, he was then admitted to practice law in Michigan and New York and began practicing as a member of the firm of Gridley & Walton in Penn Yan, New York, where he remained until 1910. In April 1910, he became a resident of Wyoming and passed the Wyoming bar exam. He was a candidate for prosecuting attorney of Laramie county in 1912 and in 1914 was again made the republican candidate but was defeated by a small margin. Walton served as the city attorney, of Cheyenne, his term covering the years from 1918 to 1920. He would serve on the republican state committee for over 20 years. He also was the United States Attorney for the District of Wyoming for over 13 years.

## Personal life

On June 23, 1915, Walton married Harriet G. Lund, together they had 3 children.
Walton served in the military as a first lieutenant of the Wyoming National Guard. He was commissioned on November 30, 1912, becoming a first lieutenant on July 18, 1913, and served with that rank until February, 1914, when he resigned.
Walton was a know Mason, he was also helped with the Young Men's Literary Club and with the Commercial Club.
# Alangar Jayagovind

Alangar Jayagovind (Known as Dr. A. Jayagovind) is a jurist, former vice-chancellor, director, professor of international trade law at National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bangalore, India., and visiting professor at National Law University, Delhi.

## History

He was born on 10 October 1946 in Vitla village of Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka State of India.
He got his B.Sc. degree from Mysore University in 1966 and LL.B from Karnataka University, Dharwad in 1968. He passed Master of Law from University of Madras in 1970 and got Ph.D. from Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi in 1976.
He joined the NLSIU in May 1988 as assistant professor of law (senior) and subsequently was appointed as associate professor in April 1992 and aS Professor Of Law in April 1997. He was director from 1 August 2003 (re-designated as vice-chancellor from 2004) till May 2009. He has also administered the Ministry of Commerce Chair on W.T.O. at NLSIU.
He was a UNESCO Fellow on International Economic Law, George Town Law Centre, Washington D.C., during 1971 and 1972.
He was research associate at the Indian Law Institute between 1974 and 1976 and research officer, Indian Institute of International Law, during 1976–1977, assistant professor at the School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, during 1977–1978. He was a senior lecturer in law and head, Department of Public Law and Jurisprudence, University of Sokoto, Nigeria, between 1980 and 1987 before joining the law school.
His areas of specialization include public international law, private international law, international organizations, international trade law and contracts. He has 26 publications to his credit.
Presently he serves as a visiting faculty at National Law University, Delhi, research guide at Symbiosis International University, Pune, visiting professor at NLSIU, visiting professor at Chanakya National Law University, Patna, and as board member in various universities.

## Family

He is married to Dr. Sharada Jayagovind, who was the former HOD and professor of English, Govt. College, Vijayanagar, Bangalore.
# Alapınar, Kozan

Alapınar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kozan, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 115 (2022).
# !!

‼ (a double exclamation mark, Unicode character U+203C) may refer to:
* !! (chess), a brilliant move in chess annotation
* Double factorial, an operator in mathematics
* Retroflex click, a family of click consonants found only in Juu and Namibian languages, and in the Damin ritual jargon
* Double-negation translation, !!p = p.
# Allodamaeus

Allodamaeus is a genus of oribatids in the family Plateremaeidae. There are at least 2 described species in Allodamaeus.

## Species

* Allodamaeus coralgablensis Paschoal, 1987
* Allodamaeus ewingi Banks, 1947
# 5 Songs (Seether EP)

5 Songs EP is the first EP by South African rock band Seether. It was released through Wind-up Records on 10 August 2002. All five songs on the EP were included on the band's debut album, Disclaimer.

## Personnel

* Shaun Morgan – guitar, vocals
* Dale Stewart – bass, backing vocals
* Dave Cohoe – drums
# (Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide

(Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide is a volatile, unsaturated lipid and γ-lactone found in dairy products, and secreted as a pheromone by some even-toed ungulates. It has a creamy, cheesy, fatty flavour with slight floral undertones in small concentrations, but contributes towards the strong, musky smell of a few species of antelope and deer in higher concentrations.

## Function

(Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide is believed to play a part in olfactory communication between individuals of the Columbian black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus), and is secreted into urine during a rut. (Z)-6-Dodecen-4-olide is then deposited onto the tuft of hair making up the tarsal gland of the deer, as the urine runs down the gland, during a behavior called rub-urination. Similarly, it has also been identified in secretions of the interdigital and pedal glands of the bontebok (Damaliscus pygargus) and the blesbok (Damaliscus pygargus phillipsi) where it is believed to play a role in carrying information about the dominance status, sex, health condition and possibly other characteristics of the animal it came from. The (Z)-6-dodecen-4-olide is replenished daily to maintain the pungent smell. It has also been isolated from Polianthes tuberosa, a perennial plant used in the perfume industry since the 17th century for its powerful floral scent.
# 1951 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship

The 1951 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship was the high point of the 1951 season in Camogie. The championship was won by Dublin who defeated Antrim by a 17-point margin in the final. The final was played at Croke Park.

## Structure

London entered the championship at the quarter-final stage and beat Galway 3–4 to 2-2, with strong performances from Nora Scully, Kathleen Waters, Noreen Collins and Bridie Ennis. They lost heavily in the semi-final at New Eltham with Deirdre O’Gorman, Moya Forde and Peg Dooey leading Antrim's effort.

## Final

Sophie Brack scored 4-2 for Dublin in the final. Unaccustomed to the surroundings of Croke Park surroundings the Antrim team did not find their feet until near the end of the first half, by which time Dublin had run up a big score and led 5–3 to 0–1. Antrim did better after half time, their forwards played with more confidence and scored three goals in the opening minutes of the second half and four in all, two from Mary McKeever, and one each from Sarah O'Neill and Madge Rainey. The match was played on front of what was described as a “large attendance” and according to the Irish Independent
   “The colours were lavishly displayed by the supporters, the sky-blue of Dublin contrasting with the saffron and white of the Ulster supporters.”
The newspaper commented:
   “In Eileen Duffy the winners had a goalkeeper whose anticipation and clearances must surely have disconcerted the most goal hungry forward line. At times she was inspired, one of her saves being superb.”
The Irish Press reports:
   “The game as a whole failed to reach the heights expected following last year’s great tussle between the teams. Antrim in particular were disappointing, their defence being very lax, especially in the first half.”

### Final stages

| Dublin | Antrim |
DUBLIN: :
| GK | 1 | Eileen Duffy (Celtic) |
| FB | 2 | Nan Mahon |
| RWB | 3 | Carmel Walsh (CIÉ) |
| CB | 4 | Deborah Dunne (Austin Stacks) |
| LWB | 5 | Mona Walsh |
| MF | 6 | Joan Cosgrave |
| MF | 7 | Kathleen Cody (CIÉ) (0-3) |
| MF | 8 | Kathleen Mills (CIÉ) (0-1) |
| RWF | 9 | Patsy Cooney (1-0) |
| CF | 10 | Annie Donnelly (1-0) |
| LWF | 11 | Eileen Bourke (UCD) (2-0) |
| FF | 12 | Sophie Brack (CIÉ) (Capt) (4-2) |
ANTRIM: :
| GK | 1 | Pat Rafferty |
| FB | 2 | Nancy Murray |
| RWB | 3 | Moya Forde |
| CB | 4 | Deirdre O’Gorman |
| LWB | 5 | Geraldine Swindles |
| MF | 6 | Ethna Dougan (0-1) |
| MF | 7 | Sue McMullen |
| MF | 8 | Mary McGarry |
| RWF | 9 | Madge Rainey (1-0) |
| CF | 10 | Sarah O’Neill (1-0) |
| LWF | 11 | Mary McKeever (2-0) |
| FF | 12 | Mary Rua McGarry |
MATCH RULES
* 50 minutes
* Replay if scores level
* Maximum of 3 substitutions
# Dennis Lee

Dennis Lee may refer to:
* Dennis Lee (author) (born 1939), Canadian children's writer and poet
* Dennis Lee, director of Fireflies in the Garden and Jesus Henry Christ
* Dennis Lee (singer), vocalist for Alesana
# Fire Creek (2006 film)

Fire Creek is a 2006 independent film released theatrically by Brigham Young University. The film was released digitally for select Cinemark theaters in Utah, May 8, 2009.

## Plot

Fire Creek tells the story of a young marine's search for an answer to the age-old question "why do bad things happen to good people?" Jason is serving as a marine in Afghanistan when divine intervention saves him from a sniper attack. However, his closest friend, a devoted husband and father, is shot and killed just inches away. Critically wounded but alive, Jason returns home wondering why his life was spared. The rest of the film follows his search for answers.

## Production

The film was produced by a Brigham Young University mentoring group of faculty and staff. The writer for the project, Nathan Chai, developed the novel, and later the screenplay, from his award-winning short story, "Creekwater Bends." Pre-production of the film was worked out in a philosophy and film class taught by Dennis Packard, Raymond Robinson, and Charles Cranney. The director and cinematographer, Jed Wells, was an undergraduate photography student with a background in acting and directing. The lead actor, Seth Packard, was a philosophy major who co-produced the film and went on to direct his own films, HottieBoombaLottie and So Hot It Hurts, which is currently in negotiation with distributors. The composer, Jay Packard, was a music and physics undergraduate major and a computer engineering graduate major. The music performers included a number of BYU students, as well as Larry Green on guitar and Lloyd Miller on Middle Eastern instruments.

## Release

Fire Creek was released digitally for select theaters in Utah May 8, 2009. It is now available on iTunes.
# 5 Squadron

5 Squadron or 5th Squadron may refer to:
Aviation squadrons:
* No. 5 Squadron RAAF, a unit of the Royal Australian Air Force
* No. 5 Squadron RCAF, a unit of the Royal Canadian Air Force
* No. 5 Squadron RNZAF, a unit of the Royal New Zealand Air Force
* No. 5 Squadron PAF, a unit of the Pakistan Air Force
* No. 5 Squadron SLAF, a unit of the Sri Lanka Air Force
* 5 Squadron SAAF, a unit of the South African Air Force
* No. 5 Squadron RAF, a unit of the United Kingdom Royal Air Force
* 5th Special Operations Squadron, a unit of the United States Air Force
* 5th Space Operations Squadron, a unit of the United States Air Force
* 5th Space Launch Squadron, a unit of the United States Air Force
Naval squadrons:
Ground combat squadrons:
# 61st Regiment

61st Regiment or 61st Infantry Regiment may refer to:
* 61st Regiment of Foot (disambiguation), four British Army units carried this name
* 61st Pioneers, a unit of the British Indian Army, 1758-1922
* 61st Infantry Regiment (United States), a unit of the United States Army
* 61st Air Defense Artillery Regiment, a unit of the United States Army
* 61st Cavalry Regiment (United States), a unit of the United States Army
* 61st Anti-aircraft Missiles Regiment (Romania), a unit of the Romanian Land Forces
* 61st Cavalry (India), a unit of the Indian Army
* 61st Infantry Regiment (Finland), a unit of the Finnish Army, 1941–1944

## American Civil War
   ## Union (Northern) Army

* 61st Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment
* 61st Indiana Infantry Regiment
* 61st Ohio Infantry
* 61st New York Volunteer Infantry
* 61st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry
* 61st Pennsylvania Infantry

   ## Confederate (Southern) Army

* 61st Virginia Infantry
* 61st Georgia Volunteer Infantry
# 99 Miles from L.A.

"99 Miles from L.A." is a 1975 single written by Albert Hammond and Hal David and performed by Hammond. The song was Hammond's only number one on the Easy Listening chart as well as his most successful release on the chart. "99 Miles from L.A." spent one week at number one and peaked at number ninety-one on the Billboard Hot 100.
A new version of this song was included as a track on Hammond's 1976 album, When I Need You.

## Cover versions

* The song was included as a track on Art Garfunkel's 1975 album, Breakaway.
* Johnny Mathis covered the song live on his 1975 album Feelings.
* In 1990, Julio Iglesias covered the song for his album Starry Night.
* Dionne Warwick covered the song on her 2012 50th anniversary album Now.
* Nancy Sinatra covered the song on her 2002 album California Girl.
* Stevie Holland covered the song on her 2015 album Life Goes On.
* Claire Small covered the song on the 2012 album Even More Songs of Route 66: From Here to There.

## In popular culture

* The song provides the title of the first novel by filmmaker/author P. David Ebersole, published by Pelekinesis in 2022.
# EMAS Canada

EMAS CANADA is a Christian interdenominational non-governmental organization (NGO) providing charitable medical and dental care to under-serviced areas throughout the world.
EMAS was founded in 1948, the EMAS CANADA national office is located in Burlington, Ontario.
EMAS supports local healthcare endeavours/initiatives and sends medical, surgical and dental teams of healthcare professionals to assist in under-serviced areas overseas.
# 8th Soccer Bowl

The 8th Soccer Bowl may refer to:
* Soccer Bowl '76, the eighth championship game of the original North American Soccer League
* Soccer Bowl '82, the eighth championship game of the original North American Soccer League that used the "Soccer Bowl" moniker
# East Fairview, North Dakota

East Fairview is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in McKenzie County, North Dakota, United States. Its population was 76 as of the 2010 census. The community is located on the North Dakota-Montana border, which separates it from Fairview, Montana.