OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Confederate Memorial Monument

The Confederate Memorial Monument is a monument installed outside the Alabama State Capitol.

## Description and history

On the north side of Capitol Hill there is a monument dedicated to Alabama's more than 122,000 Confederate veterans of the Civil War, known as the Confederate Memorial Monument. The 88-foot (27 m) tall monument was dedicated on December 7, 1898, although it had been planned as early as November 1865. Funding for the monument included $20,000 in the form of two grants from the state legislature, $10,000 contributed by the Ladies Memorial Association of Alabama, $6,755 from the Historical and Monumental Association of Alabama that was formed in 1865 to support the erection of this monument, and $5,000 from politicians.
Design of the monument was done by Gorda C. Doud and executed by sculptor Alexander Doyle of New York City. The design features a stepped base surmounted by statuary representing the four branches of the military. Centered on top of this is a monumental bronze and limestone column, topped with a bronze figure by Doyle representing "Patriotism." The cornerstone was laid by Jefferson Davis on April 29, 1886.
The base was built with Alabama limestone from Russellville, but problems occurred with the limestone for the column being found to be faulty. Although records are not complete, recent analysis has indicated that the column was eventually built using stone from Bedford, Indiana. Relations between Doyle and his monument clients had soured by the late 1880s. The remaining granite figures for the base, representing the military branches, were contracted from Barnicoat Monuments in Quincy, Massachusetts.
Critics have repeatedly called for the monument's removal, stating that it promotes white supremacy. These removal attempts have met with considerable resistance from preservationists and others. The monument was vandalized in 2007, with black paint sprayed on the granite and limestone.
On the morning of June 24, 2015, the flagpoles containing the Flags of the Confederate States of America, along with the Confederate Battle Flag, were removed on the orders of Governor Robert J. Bentley. This act was done in the wake of the Charleston church shooting of June 17, 2015, after which many states responded to calls to prohibit Confederate flags from being displayed on public property. Bentley stated he found no laws or policies requiring the flags to stay up, and wanted to prevent any distractions from state legislative work.
# Clock House Brickworks

Clock House Brickworks is a 35.9-hectare (89-acre) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Capel in Surrey. It is a Geological Conservation Review site.
The pit exposes temperate and subtropical palaeoenvironments of the Lower Cretaceous Weald Clay Group. The site is particularly important for its several thousand fossil insects, including the first described social insect, a termite. There are also aquatic plants, fish and reptiles.
The site is private land with no public access.
# Almonda, Koraput

Almonda (also spelled Almanda or Alamanda) is a village in Koraput district, Odisha, India. As of the 2011 Census of India, it had a population of 2,178 across 565 households, with 1,095 males and 1,083 females. 1,073 residents were literate, and 292 were six years old or younger.
# Alain Fouché

Alain Fouché (born 4 December 1942) is a French politician and a former member of the Senate of France. He represented the Vienne department from 2002 to 2020 and is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement Party.
# Bill Hazel

William Andrew Hazel, Jr. is an American politician and surgeon. He was the Virginia Secretary of Health and Human Resources, first appointed in 2010 by Governor Bob McDonnell and was reappointed in 2014 by Governor Terry McAuliffe. He served previously as assistant orthopedic surgeon for the Washington Redskins and as team physician for D.C. United soccer club; he was also a member of the American Medical Association's Board of Trustees.
# Aeolochroma mniaria

Aeolochroma mniaria is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Gilbert M. Goldfinch in 1929. It is found in New South Wales, Australia.
The wingspan is 40 mm.
# Bernard Collery

Bernard Collery (1838 – 5 July 1907) was an Irish businessman and politician.
He was a member of Sligo Borough Council and Mayor of the city from 1882 to 1884. In 1882, he presented the city with a Mayor's chain of office, which is still used today.
In 1891 he was nominated as candidate of the Anti-Parnellite Irish National Federation faction of the Irish Parliamentary Party in a by-election in North Sligo. He won by a substantial majority over the Parnellite candidate, and remained as member for North Sligo until resigning in late January 1900.

## Endnotes

* ↑ Leigh Rayment's House of Commons page
* ↑ Sligo Borough Council, Mayors of the Borough
* ↑ Sligo Borough Council, History of the Borough: "History of the Borough, Sligo Borough Council". Archived from the original on 31 July 2013. Retrieved 17 June 2013.
* ↑ The Times, 4 April 1891
* ↑ The Times, 30 January 1900
# Conchi Ríos

Conchi Reyes Ríos (born 11 March 1991) is a Spanish bullfighter. In 2011, she was the first woman to take two ears off a bull. In 2015, she was featured on a Spanish national list of bullfighters, one of six women out of 825.

## Biography

Ríos was born in the Region of Murcia in 1991. Her grandparents learnt of her ambition to be a bullfighter when she was 15. Her grandfather had taken her to the local bullring. He tested her ambition by taking her to see a calf but she showed no fear, only interest.
She made her debut in public at a bullfight on 23 September 2007. She first appeared as a picador in 2009 supporting Luis Miguel Casares ("El Nico"). She first appeared at Las Ventas in Madrid in 2011 on a bill that included Simon Lopez, Jimenez Fortes and José Cruz. In 2011 she was the first woman to take two ears off a bull but this was not a victory as for three years she did not have another bullfight. She spent time in education but she feared that despite her ambition she might work in a supermarket. She ended up bullfighting in Peru where there are less restrictions on the sport.
In 2015, she was one of one only six female bullfighters in a national list of 825.
In 2016, she appeared with the veteran bullfighter El Cordobés and Antonio Puerta in Cehegín in Murcia.
In 2016, she and her boyfriend, Jose Manuel Mas, moved to a house near Torrijos. They both train every day which includes two hours of bullfighting using a one wheeled device that becomes the bull. In 2016, she was chosen as one of BBC's 100 Women. She was the only Spaniard of the twenty European women chosen. The BBC highlighted that was now only one of four women in 820 bullfighters and they noted her saying "I believe in the equality of women and men. Everyone has to fight for what it is and for what it wants to do in life." (sic)
# Elk Lake (Sawtooth Wilderness)

Elk Lake is an alpine lake in Boise County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is approximately 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Stanley and 9.5 miles (15.3 km) southeast of Grandjean. Located in the remote central Sawtooth Wilderness, Elk Lake is most easily reached from the Grandjean trailhead to the northwest and downstream along the South Fork of the Payette River.
Elk Lake is a shallow non-glacial lake (in contrast to almost all other lakes in the Sawtooths) that is largely wetlands due to sedimentation. There are several glacial lakes upstream of Elk Lake, including Vernon Lake, Edna Lake, Ardeth Lake, and Virginia Lake.
Edna Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness and wilderness permit can be obtained at trailheads.
# Alling (surname)

Alling is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander M. Alling (New York), a member of the 70th New York State Legislature
* Alexander M. Alling (Wisconsin), a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* Lillian Alling, Eastern European hiker
* Morgan Alling (born 1968), Swedish actor, screenwriter and film and theatre director
# Gordi

Gordi may refer to the following:
* Gordi (band), Yugoslav rock band
* Gordi (musician), stage name of Australian folktronica singer/songwriter Sophie Payten
* Gordi, Iran, village in Iran
# Alan Tuckett

Sir Alan John Tuckett, OBE (born 3 April 1948) is a British adult education specialist and campaigner. He was the Chief Executive of the National Institute of Adult Continuing Education (NIACE) from 1988 to 2011, and President of the International Council for Adult Education from 2011 to 2015. He is currently Professor of Education at the University of Wolverhampton.
In 2020, the DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) founded with means of the BMBF (German Federal Ministry of Education and Research) a guest professorship for Tuckett at the University of Würzburg.
He was educated at Launceston College, Cornwall and graduated with a first class degree in English and American Literature from the University of East Anglia in 1969.
Tuckett was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1995 Birthday Honours for services to adult further education. He was appointed a Knight Bachelor in the 2018 New Year Honours for services to education, particularly adult learning.
# Billy Harper Quintet in Europe

Billy Harper Quintet in Europe is an album by American jazz saxophonist Billy Harper recorded in 1979 for the Italian Soul Note label. The album was the first release for the record label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
In a review for AllMusic, Jeff Schwachter wrote: "In Europe gives a fine glimpse at the power and intensity of Harper's compositions and his tremendous abilities as an improviser... Highly recommended music for post-bop and free jazz appreciators."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings called the album "faintly disappointing," but noted that it is "full of potential and marked by pretty much the same strengths as Harper's other work." They described "Calvary" as "superb."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Billy Harper
* "Priestess" - 13:10
* "Calvary" - 7:32
* "Illumination" - 21:59
** Recorded at Barigozzi Studio in Milano, Italy on January 24 & 25, 1979

## Personnel

* Billy Harper - tenor saxophone
* Everett Hollins - trumpet
* Fred Hersch - piano
* Louie "Mbiki" Spears - bass
* Horace Arnold - drums
# Aeolochroma prasina

Aeolochroma prasina is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by William Warren in 1896. It is found on New Guinea and Seram.

## Subspecies

* Aeolochroma prasina prasina (Fergusson Island)
* Aeolochroma prasina angustifascia Prout, 1916 (Dampier Island)
* Aeolochroma prasina defasciata Prout, 1916 (New Britain)
* Aeolochroma prasina louisa Prout, 1927 (St. Aignan Island)
* Aeolochroma prasina spadiocampa Prout, 1917 (Biak)
# Bernard Tétu

Bernard Tétu (born 1944) is a French choir and orchestra conductor. He regularly conducts numerous symphony orchestra and ensembles of contemporary and early music: the Orchestre de Bordeaux, the Orchestre National de Lyon, the Orchestras of Auvergne, Brittany and Provence-Côte d'Azur, La Grande Écurie et la Chambre du Roy, the Orchestra of the Opéra national de Lorraine, the Philharmonie de Lorraine... He has also conducted orchestras abroad.
In 1979, he founded the Chorus of the Orchestre national de Lyon and conducted the professional vocal ensemble Les Solistes de Lyon. He has also conducted several important French choirs (Chœur de Radio France, Groupe vocal de France…).
He has recorded more than thirty-five CDs and in particular made the world's first recordings of Gabriel Fauré's La Naissance de Vénus, and Felix Mendelssohn's Athalie.
Tétu has brought to light many unpublished works of early and contemporary music. After the first auditions of Purcell's King Arthur and of the Llibre Vermell de Montserrat, he is responsible for the restitution and first recordings of works by Marc-Antoine Charpentier and Marc'Antonio Ingegneri, as well as the premieres of works by Antoine Duhamel, Gilbert Amy, Mauricio Kagel, Maurice Ohana, Jean Françaix, Philippe Hersant…
He regularly participates in international competition juries. At the Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Lyon he has created the first class in France for the training of professional choral conductors: about sixty choral conductors from his class are currently posted in France or abroad.
Tétu is Commandeur of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, a member of the Academy of Sciences, Humanities and Arts of Lyon.
# Elin Wägner

Elin Matilda Elisabet Wägner (16 May 1882 – 7 January 1949) was a Swedish writer, journalist, feminist, teacher, ecologist and pacifist. She was a member of the Swedish Academy from 1944.

## Biography

Elin Wägner was born in Lund, Sweden as the daughter of a school principal. Wägner was only three years old when her mother died. Wägner's books and articles focus on the subjects of women's emancipation, civil rights, votes for women, the peace movement, welfare, and environmental pollution. She is best known for her commitment to the women's suffrage movement in Sweden, National Association for Women's Suffrage, for founding the Swedish organization Rädda Barnen (the Swedish chapter of the International Save the Children Alliance) and for developing the women's citizen school at Fogelstad (where she was also a teacher on civil rights).
Alongside Fredrika Bremer, Wägner is often seen as the most important and influential feminist pioneer in Sweden.
Wägner was the launching editor of the weekly political magazine Tidevarvet and headed the magazine from 1924 to 1927. A prolific writer, Wägner wrote novels, articles in various daily newspapers and screenplays for a number of films. Among Wägner's most popular novels — which continue to be read — are: Norrtullsligan ("Men and Other Misfortunes", 1908), Pennskaftet ("The Penholder", 1910), Åsa-Hanna (1918), Kvarteret Oron ("Stormy Corner", 1919), Silverforsen ("The Silver Rapids", 1924), Vändkorset ("The Turnstile", 1934), Väckarklocka ("Alarm Clock", 1941) and Vinden vände bladen ("The Wind Turned The Pages", 1947). Her three novels Dialogen fortsätter, 1932, Genomskådad, 1937, and Hemlighetsfull, 1938, are credited with projecting her pacifist stance foreseeing the threat of further war. Her 1941 non-fiction title Väckarklocka (Alarm Clock) foresees environmental issues, but it was her biography of Selma Lagerlöf that is credited with winning her a place at the prestigious Swedish Academy.
Wägner has recently been translated into English with Stockholm Stories (2002), which contains two of her wittiest novels: Men and Other Misfortunes and Stormy Corner. Many of her books have previously been translated into French, German, Dutch, and Russian.
Wägner was married to John Landquist from 1910 to 1922.
# Closeness

Closeness may refer to:
* closeness (mathematics)
* closeness (graph theory), the shortest path between one vertex and another vertex
* the personal distance between two people in proxemics
* Social connectedness
* Closeness (album), a 1976 album by Charlie Haden
* Closeness (film), a 2017 Russian film
# Erwin de Vries

Erwin de Vries (21 December 1929 – 31 January 2018) was a Surinamese painter and sculptor.
De Vries was born in Paramaribo, and is the half-brother of Henry Lucien de Vries, who served as governor of Suriname from 1965 until 1967. Wim Bos Verschuur, his art teacher, convinced his parents to send him to the Netherlands to further his education. He studied at the Koninklijke Academie van Beeldende Kunsten in The Hague and at the Rijksacademie van Beeldende Kunsten in Amsterdam. De Vries's first exhibition was in 1948 in Paramaribo. His work has since been displayed at the Stedelijk Museum and the Kunsthal in Rotterdam. He is the designer of the Nationaal Monument Slavernijverleden [nl] in Amsterdam. De Vries has also exhibited a great deal in Jamaica; there he became acquainted with the work of Barrington Watson, whose erotically charged paintings matched his own in tone.
# Bistro Moulin

Bistro Moulin is a restaurant in the New Monterey neighborhood of Monterey, California in the United States that serves French cuisine.

## History

Bistro Moulin is owned and operated by French-born chef/owner Didier Dutertre and sommelier Colleen "Coco" Manni. Prior to opening Bistro Moulin, Dutertre, who is originally from Normandy, France, served as executive chef of Casanova for 25 years.
In 2009, Bistro Moulin released a line of condiments, specifically balsamic vinegar, olive oil, and the restaurant's signature salad dressing comprising white pear balsamic, Greek olive oil, and Dijon mustard.

## Design and ambiance

The small bistro, which is located in a former sushi restaurant, has 10 tables, including booths, with red and white checkered tablecloths. Antique French dishware and a French flag hang on the walls. Chandeliers and candles provide lighting. Wine is displayed on select walls. Gayot described the restaurant as having shabby chic decor. The restaurant plays bal-musette music in the background.

## Cuisine and wine

Bistro Moulin serves traditional French cuisine. Small plates include French onion soup, pate, and escargot cooked in garlic and hazelnut butter. Main dishes include confit de canard, coq au vin, mussels, duck confit, cannelloni with truffles, and steak frites. Monterey Herald food critic Mike Hale named the bistro's French fries as among the best in Monterey County. Desserts include chocolate mousse, lemon meringue tart, creme brulee and profiteroles.
Bistro Moulin's house speciality is French spinach gnocchi. Dutertre created the dish, which he brought with him after leaving Casanova to open the bistro. The recipe comprises gnocchi made from pastry dough (pâte à choux), seasoned with nutmeg, and cooked with spinach. Monterey food critic, Mike Hale, describes the gnocchi as "luscious, ethereal morsels bathed and baked in a decadent Parmesan cream sauce." Food critic Ricardo Diaz described the gnocchi as tasting "better than it looks" due to its bright green color. The dish is one of Monterey County's top 100 "bites" to try before one dies according to the Monterey Herald.
Managed by sommelier and wine director Colleen Manni, the wine list has over 100 bottles, comprising California, including local Monterey County wines, and European wines. Wines include rosé from Provence, Marsannay, Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Vermentino, and Gruner Veltliner.

## Reception

In 2009, Ricardo Diaz, food critic for The Californian described the restaurant as being like something out of a French film. Zagat calls the restaurant "quaint" and "charming." Gayot scores the restaurant 14 out of 20. Many reviewers call the restaurant "intimate." The restaurant averages a 4.5 on Yelp. Monterey Herald food critic Mike Hale says the restaurant has "consistently delicious food" and that it finds "success in its consistency, and...predictability." Former Monterey Herald food critic Lisa Magadini says that the escargot was better than that served at New York's now defunct Lutèce restaurant.
# Agathia codina

Agathia codina is a species of moth in the family Geometridae first described by Charles Swinhoe in 1892. It is found in the north-eastern parts of the Himalaya, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Borneo.

## Subspecies

* Agathia codina codina (Himalayas)
* Agathia codina australis (Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Borneo)
# Bertalan Széchényi

Count Bertalan Széchényi de Sárvár-Felsővidék (24 October 1866 – 3 June 1943) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Speaker of the House of Magnates from 1 May 1935 until his death.

## Biography

He was born into a prominent noble family in Sopron on 24 October 1866. His parents were Count Sándor Széchényi, grandson of Count Ferenc Széchényi, Lord Lieutenant (Count; comes) of Tolna County, Deputy Speaker of the House of Magnates since 1905, and Natália Dőry de Jobaháza. He had four siblings, including Lajos Széchényi, an Austro-Hungarian diplomat and ambassador. His uncle was Imre Széchényi, who served as Austro-Hungarian Ambassador to Germany from 1878 to 1892.
He married Countess Natália Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka on 11 December 1907. Their only child, Márton was born in 1909.
Bertalan Széchényi graduated law at the University of Budapest. He served in the 7th Hussar Regiment as a reserve officer. He retired as a lieutenant. After that he traveled around the world, including Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Egypt, and some parts of Africa and Anatolia. After returning to home he directed his properties.
He was appointed heritage member of the House of Magnates on 1 June 1894 by King Francis Joseph. He served as recorder of the upper house from 1896 to 1912. He became Imperial and Royal Chamberlain in 1910. He served as Second Deputy Speaker of the House of Magnates between 1912 and 1917. He was a member of the Committee of Economy until 1918. The House of Magnates was dissolved after the Aster Revolution, on 16 November 1918, so he lost his parliamentary seat.
The Upper House of the Parliament was reorganized in 1927 and Count Széchényi became its member. He was a board member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences since 9 May 1933. He was appointed Speaker of the Upper House in 1935, following Baron Gyula Wlassics in that position. He died in office in 1943. He was succeeded by Baron Zsigmond Perényi.
# Competent Crew

Competent Crew is the entry-level course of the Royal Yachting Association for those who wish to be active crew members of a sailing yacht. It is a hands-on course and by the end of the course participants should be able to steer, handle sails, keep a lookout, row a dinghy and assist in all the day-to-day duties on board.
No pre-course knowledge or experience are assumed. The minimum duration of the course is 5 days. It may be run over 5 days or over 3 weekends or 3 days plus a weekend. For those who have done the Start Yachting course, this course can be completed in 3 or 4 days. There is no minimum age.

## Course content

Knowledge of sea terms and parts of a boat, sail handling, ropework, fire precautions and fighting, personal safety equipment, man overboard, emergency equipment, meteorology, seasickness, helmsmanship, general duties, manners and customs, rules of the road, dinghies.

## Progression

The Competent Crew course is one of a structured series of courses run by the RYA. Additional courses in the series include Day Skipper Shorebased & Practical, Coastal Skipper and Yachtmaster Shorebased, Coastal Skipper Practical, .
# Elin Åhlin

Elin Ahlin (born 15 December 1990) is a Swedish sport shooter.
She participated at the 2018 ISSF World Shooting Championships, winning a medal.