OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bacillus mycoides

Bacillus mycoides is a bacterium of the genus Bacillus. Like other Bacillus species, B. mycoides is Gram positive, rod-shaped, and forms spores. B. mycoides is distinguished from other Bacillus species by its unusual growth on agar plates, where it forms expansive hairy colonies with characteristic swirls.

## Description

B. mycoides are rod-shaped cells about 1 micron across and 3 to 5 microns long. When growing, they either grow as single cells or form loosely connected chains of cells. They are not motile. B. mycoides can survive with or without oxygen and grows at temperatures ranging from 10 to 15 °C to 35–40 °C. B. mycoides is distinguished from a number of other Bacillus species in the unusual morphology of the colonies it forms when grown on agar plates. B. mycoides forms white opaque colonies that are characteristically hairy in appearance (often referred to as "rhizoid"). These colonies rapidly spread to fill the plate and are characterized by a repeating spiral pattern. B. mycoides has the unusual property of being able to respond to mechanical force and surface structure variations in the media on which it is growing.

## Ecology and distribution

B. mycoides is present in a wide variety of environments, especially soil.

## Role in disease

B. mycoides are capable of causing disease in some fish, and were the reported cause of an outbreak of necrotic lesions in channel catfish in a commercial pond in Alabama.

## B. weihenstephanensis

In 1998 a new Bacillis species was described, and named Bacillus weihenstephanensis. However, twenty years later, a comparison of the complete genome sequences of B. weihenstephanensis and B. mycoides demonstrated that B. weihenstephanensis was a later synonym for B. mycoides, and thus not a valid species, nor species name.
# Cunico

Cunico is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Asti in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) east of Turin and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) northwest of Asti. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 496 and an area of 6.9 square kilometres (2.7 sq mi).
Cunico borders the following municipalities: Cortanze, Montechiaro d'Asti, Montiglio Monferrato, Piea, and Piovà Massaia.
# 1997 in Iceland

The following lists events that happened in 1997 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* President – Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson
* Prime Minister – Davíð Oddsson
* This Iceland-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2010 All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship

The 2010 All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship was the 80th staging of the All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1928. The championship began on 10 April and ended on 5 September 2010.
Galway entered the championship as the defending champions, however, they were beaten by Kilkenny in the All-Ireland semi-final.
On 5 September 2010, Kilkenny won the championship after a 2-10 to 0-14 defeat of Clare in the All-Ireland final at Croke Park. This was their 20th championship title overall and their first title since 2008.
Clare's Niall Arthur was the championship's top scorer with 0-50.

## Results
### Leinster Minor Hurling Championship

First round
Second round
Third round
Semi-finals
Final

### Munster Minor Hurling Championship

First round
Quarter-final
Playoff
Semi-finals
Final

### Ulster Minor Hurling Championship

First round
Second round
Quarter-finals
Semi-final
Final

### All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship

Quarter-finals
Semi-finals
Final

## Championship statistics
### Top scorers
#### Top scorers overall

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| 1 | Niall Arthur | Clare | 0-50 | 50 | 7 | 7.14 |
| 2 | Pauric Mahony | Waterford | 1-33 | 36 | 5 | 7.20 |
| 3 | Brian Hartnett | Cork | 1-28 | 31 | 3 | 10.33 |
| 4 | Aonghus Clarke | Westmeath | 1-26 | 29 | 3 | 9.66 |
| 5 | Ger Aylward | Kilkenny | 3-17 | 26 | 5 | 5.20 |
| 6 | Dean Flood | Dublin | 0-25 | 25 | 6 | 4.16 |
| 7 | John Power | Kilkenny | 2-17 | 23 | 5 | 4.60 |
| 8 | Ciarán Clarke | Antrim | 2-16 | 22 | 2 | 11.00 |
| 9 | David O'Halloran | Clare | 2-15 | 21 | 7 | 3.00 |
| 10 | John Hetherton | Dublin | 1-16 | 19 | 6 | 3.16 |

#### Top scorers in a single game

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| 1 | Brian Hartnett | Cork | 1-14 | 17 | Tipperary |
| 2 | Ciarán Clarke | Antrim | 2-10 | 16 | Tipperary |
| 2 | Pauric Mahony | Waterford | 1-13 | 16 | Cork |
| 4 | Aonghus Clarke | Westmeath | 1-10 | 13 | Meath |
| 5 | Niall Arthur | Clare | 0-10 | 10 | Waterford |
| 5 | Liam McGrath | Tipperary | 0-10 | 10 | Cork |
| 7 | Aidan McCormack | Tipperary | 3-00 | 9 | Cork |
| 7 | Thomas Carroll | Offaly | 1-06 | 9 | Wexford |
| 7 | Aonghus Clarke | Westmeath | 0-09 | 9 | Offaly |
| 7 | Stephen Quirke | Offaly | 0-09 | 9 | Westmeath |
| 7 | Niall Arthur | Clare | 0-09 | 9 | Kerry |

### Miscellaneous

* Armagh qualified for their first Ulster final proper since 1965.
* Clare qualified for their first Munster final since 1989.
* Clare's appearance in the All-Ireland final was only their third ever and their first since 1997.
# Bomarsund

Bomarsund may refer to:
* Bomarsund, Åland, fortress in the Åland Islands, in the Baltic Sea
* Bomarsund, Northumberland, village in Northumberland, England
# Ctesilochus

Ctesilochus (fl. 4th century BCE) was a painter of ancient Greece. He was the pupil and perhaps brother of the much more renowned painter Apelles.
Ctesilochus was known primarily by a ludicrous, parodical picture representing the birth of Bacchus. This stood out even to the ancients as a somewhat unusual choice of subject.
# Curry County

Curry County is the name of two counties in the United States:
* Curry County, New Mexico
* Curry County, Oregon
# 2011 Penza Cup

The 2011 Penza Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the sixth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2011 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Penza, Russia between 18 and 24 July 2011.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| KAZ | Mikhail Kukushkin | 67 | 1 |
| RUS | Alexander Kudryavtsev | 145 | 2 |
| SVK | Lukáš Lacko | 146 | 3 |
| RUS | Konstantin Kravchuk | 148 | 4 |
| IRL | Conor Niland | 173 | 5 |
| SUI | Marco Chiudinelli | 208 | 6 |
| ISR | Amir Weintraub | 211 | 7 |
| ESP | Arnau Brugués Davi | 214 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of July 11, 2011.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Timur Alshin
* Illia Chkonia
* Anton Manegin
* Vitali Reshetnikov
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Victor Baluda
* Vitaly Kachanovskiy
* Dmitri Sitak
* Anton Zaytsev

## Champions
### Singles

Arnau Brugués Davi def. Mikhail Kukushkin 4–6, 6–3, 6–2

### Doubles

Arnau Brugués Davi / Malek Jaziri def. Sergei Bubka / Adrián Menéndez 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, 6–2, [10–8]
# 2011 Pernambuco Brasil Open Series – Doubles

Giovanni Lapentti and Fernando Romboli won the first edition of this tournament, defeating 6–2, 6–1 André Ghem and Rodrigo Guidolin in the final.

## Seeds

* André Ghem / Rodrigo Guidolin (final)
* Timo Nieminen / Juho Paukku (second round)
* Ilya Belyaev / Adrián Menéndez (second round)
* Roman Borvanov / Caio Zampieri (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Ghem R Guidolin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Clézar J Pereira | 2 | 2 | | 1 | A Ghem R Guidolin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Grilli D Dutra da Silva | 6 | 6 | | | R Grilli D Dutra da Silva | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Emerson Lima J Silva | 3 | 0 | | | | | | | 1 | A Ghem R Guidolin | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 3 | I Belyaev A Menéndez | 6$^3$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 3 | I Belyaev A Menéndez | 2 | 2 | | | | |
| | Diego Matos A Miele | 7 | 3 | [6] | 3 | I Belyaev A Menéndez | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Fernandes T-h Yang | 6 | 7 | | | T Fernandes T-h Yang | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Christian Lindell Victor Maynard | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | A Ghem R Guidolin | 2 | 1 |
| WC | A Laranja Bruno Sant'anna | | | | | | | | | | | | | | G Lapentti F Romboli | 6 | 6 |
| | M Chiudinelli M Lammer | w/o | | | WC | A Laranja Bruno Sant'anna | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Argüello P Galdón | 4 | 6 | [10] | | F Argüello P Galdón | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | R Borvanov C Zampieri | 6 | 4 | [5] | | | | | | WC | A Laranja Bruno Sant'anna | 4 | 4 | | | | |
| | R Hocevar Tiago Lopes | 5 | 2 | | | | | | | | G Lapentti F Romboli | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | G Lapentti F Romboli | 7 | 6 | | | G Lapentti F Romboli | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Tiago Slonik Thales Turini | 1 | 2 | | 2 | T Nieminen J Paukku | 6 | 3 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | T Nieminen J Paukku | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Cypra

Cypra is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.

## Species

* Cypra delicatula Boisduval, 1832
# Cylindrus

Cylindrus is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.
According to some authors, the name Cylindrus Fitzinger, 1833 was homonymous with the cone snail genus Cylindrus Batsch, 1789, an alternate representation of Conus Linnaeus, 1758 and Cylindrus Deshayes, 1824 . The counter argument of others was, that these names have never been in use. As a result, an application to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) for the conservation of the name Cylindrus Fitzinger, 1833. was made. In January 2019 the ICZN decided to conserve the name Cylindrus Fitzinger, 1833.

## Species

The genus Cylindrus contains the following species:
* Cylindrus obtusus
# Cyperus alopecuroides

Cyperus alopecuroides, commonly known as the foxtail flatsedge, is a sedge of the family Cyperaceae that is native to parts of Africa, Asia and Australia.

## Description

The perennial and rhizomatous sedge typically grows to a height of 1 to 1.5 metres (3.3 to 4.9 ft). It has few glabrous culms that have triangular cross section. The culms are 22 to 140 cm (8.7 to 55.1 in) in length and have a width of 3.5 to 8.4 mm (0.14 to 0.33 in). The green leaves are crowded ad the base of the plant and can be up to 100 cm (39 in) in length. The leaves have reddish-brown to blackish coloured sheaths that are 7 to 31 cm (2.8 to 12.2 in) in length. The linear shaped leaf blades are flat or W-shaped and taper to a slender point with a length of 37 to 75 cm (15 to 30 in) and a width of 4 to 15 mm (0.16 to 0.59 in).In Australia, the plant blooms between May and July producing yellow-brown flowers.

## Taxonomy

The species was first described in 1773 by the botanist Christen Friis Rottbøll in the work Descriptionum et Iconum Rariores. There are nine synonyms including; Chlorocyperus alopecuroides, Cyperus bidentatus, Cyperus glomeratus, Juncellus alopecuroides and Juncellus pallidiflorus.

## Distribution

The plant is found in parts of Africa from Egypt to Eswatini in parts of Asia including Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and India. It is also found in parts of northern Australia. It is often situated in seasonally wet grasslands, swamps, and old cultivations ranging from sea level to an altitude of 1,800 m (5,900 ft). In Western Australia, it is found around lakes and swamps in the eastern Kimberley region extending across northern parts of the Northern Territory and Queensland.
# Copelatus anthracinus

Copelatus anthracinus is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Régimbart in 1895.
# Bacillus nealsonii

Bacillus nealsonii is a species of bacteria first isolated from a spacecraft-assembly facility. Its spores are γ-radiation resistant. It is Gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped and produces endospores. Its type strain is FO-92$^T$ (=ATCC BAA-519$^T$ =DSM 15077$^T$).
This species has been recently transferred into the genus Niallia. The correct nomenclature is Niallia nealsonii.
# Electoral results for the district of Holsworthy

Holsworthy, an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, was created in 2015, largely replacing Menai.

## Members for Holsworthy

| Election | Member | Party |
| 2015 | Melanie Gibbons | Liberal |
| 2019 | Melanie Gibbons | Liberal |
| 2023 | Tina Ayyad | Liberal |

## Election results
### Elections in the 2020s
#### 2023

2023 New South Wales state election: Holsworthy :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Tina Ayyad | 20,449 | 41.9 | −5.2 |
| | Labor | Mick Maroney | 19,284 | 39.5 | +4.4 |
| | One Nation | James Ingarfill | 4,165 | 8.5 | +1.5 |
| | Greens | Chris Kerle | 2,719 | 5.6 | +0.9 |
| | Independent | Deborah Swinbourn | 2,174 | 4.5 | +4.5 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 48,791 | 95.7 | 0.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,182 | 4.3 | +0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 50,973 | 87.8 | −1.5 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Liberal | Tina Ayyad | 22,359 | 50.4 | −5.6 |
| | Labor | Mick Maroney | 22,028 | 49.6 | +5.6 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | −5.6 | |

### Elections in the 2010s
#### 2019

2019 New South Wales state election: Holsworthy :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Melanie Gibbons | 21,481 | 44.53 | −4.99 |
| | Labor | Charishma Kaliyanda | 18,152 | 37.63 | +1.18 |
| | One Nation | Michael Byrne | 3,905 | 8.09 | +8.09 |
| | Greens | Chris Kerle | 2,191 | 4.54 | +0.04 |
| | Animal Justice | Gae Constable | 1,901 | 3.94 | +3.94 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Roland Barber | 614 | 1.27 | +1.27 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 48,244 | 95.53 | +0.45 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,256 | 4.47 | −0.45 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 50,500 | 89.59 | −1.70 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Liberal | Melanie Gibbons | 22,861 | 53.29 | −3.41 |
| | Labor | Charishma Kaliyanda | 20,042 | 46.71 | +3.41 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | −3.41 | |

#### 2015

2015 New South Wales state election: Holsworthy :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Melanie Gibbons | 23,336 | 49.5 | +2.2 |
| | Labor | Charishma Kaliyanda | 17,178 | 36.4 | +6.0 |
| | Greens | Signe Westerberg | 2,123 | 4.5 | −1.4 |
| | Christian Democrats | Tony Maka | 1,909 | 4.1 | −1.5 |
| | | Michael Byrne | 1,407 | 3.0 | +3.0 |
| | No Land Tax | Adrian Atelj | 1,180 | 2.5 | +2.5 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 47,133 | 95.1 | +0.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 2,438 | 4.9 | −0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 49,571 | 91.3 | +1.9 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Liberal | Melanie Gibbons | 24,551 | 56.7 | −4.0 |
| | Labor | Charishma Kaliyanda | 18,749 | 43.3 | +4.0 |
| | Liberal notional hold | Liberal notional hold | Swing | −4.0 | |
# 1 Locating Regiment

1 Locating Regiment was an artillery locating regiment of the South African Artillery. The regiment provided divisional troops but was typically organized to allocate locating batteries to brigades.

## History
### Origin

The unit can trace back its origins when it was created by the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Stellenbosch. Major C.L. Olen, a professor of engineering at this university was its first commander. Its headquarters was first seated in the engineer's faculty on the university grounds where it became a purely Afrikaans speaking unit.

### Command affiliation

With the reorganization of the SA Army in August 1974, the unit, now a regiment was placed under the divisional commands of 7 South African Infantry Division and 8th Armoured Division (South Africa) at various stages.

### Conversion in role and name

By 1990 the unit was converted with a new role as a 155mm RL medium artillery regiment. From this point the unit was also now named Regiment Simonsberg. The unit's headquarters was also moved to Jan Cilliers street in the town.

### Specialization

The regiment provided divisional troops but was typically organized to allocate locating batteries to brigades. The regiment specialized in the technical search of enemy battery fire by means of delicate and sophisticated measuring equipment, such as radar and meteorology. A battery typically comprised an Intelligence Section, a Meteorological Section, and a Radar Troop of three radar sections each with a radar set, a Sound Ranging Troop, a Survey Troop and an Observation Troop.
During a border camp in 1976, members of the regiment measured the “cutline” and charted the installation in Owamboland.

## Commanding officers

* 1950 Major C.L. Olen
* 1990 Commandant I.P. Roux

## Freedom of entry

The regiment received freedom of entry into Stellenbosch on 18 October 1975 and received its colours on 4 March 1978.

## Insignia

The regiment's emblem was a blue background with a red diamond and a gold eagle holding a flash of lightning in its right claw and a grenade in its left claw. On its chest is a Roman letter I in red.
# Achalinus werneri

Achalinus werneri, also known commonly as the Amami odd-scaled snake and the Amami Takachiho snake, is a species of snake in the family Xenodermatidae. The species is endemic to the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.

## Etymology

The specific name, werneri, is in honor of Austrian herpetologist Franz Werner.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of A. werneri are forest, grassland, and freshwater wetlands.

## Description

Dorsally, A. werneri is dark olive; ventrally, it is yellow. It has 88–96 subcaudals.

## Diet

A. werneri preys upon earthworms.

## Reproduction

A. werneri is oviparous. Clutch size is three to eight eggs.

## Conservation status

In 1996 the species Achalinus werneri was classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN. This is because its range is estimated to be less than 20,000 km$^2$ (7,722 sq mi), or its area of occupancy is estimated to be less than 2,000 km$^2$ (772 sq mi), and estimates indicate its range is severely fragmented, or known to exist at no more than ten locations, and that a continuing decline has been inferred, observed or projected in the area, extent and/or quality of its habitat.
# 25th Robert Awards

The 25th Robert Awards ceremony was held in 2008 in Copenhagen, Denmark. Organized by the Danish Film Academy, the awards honoured the best in Danish and foreign film of 2007.

## Honorees
### Best Danish Film

* The Art of Crying – Peter Schønau Fog

### Best Children's Film

* Island of Lost Souls – Nikolaj Arcel

### Best Director

* Peter Schønau Fog – The Art of Crying

### Best Screenplay

* Bo Hr Hansen [da] - The Art of Crying

### Best Actor in a Leading Role

* Lars Brygmann – Hvid nat

### Best Actress in a Leading Role

* Noomi Rapace – Daisy Diamond

### Best Actor in a Supporting Role

* Jesper Asholt – The Art of Crying

### Best Actress in a Supporting Role

* Hanne Hedelund – The Art of Crying

### Best Cinematography

* Dan Laustsen – Just Another Love Story

### Best Production Design

* Niels Sejer – Island of Lost Souls

### Best Costume Design

* Margrethe Rasmussen – The Art of Crying

### Best Makeup

* Kamilla Bjerglind – Island of Lost Souls

### Best Special Effects

* Hummer Højmark & Jeppe Nygaard Christensen – Island of Lost Souls

### Best Sound Design

* Hans Christian Kock & Claus Lynge – Island of Lost Souls

### Best Editing

* Anders Villadsen – Just Another Love Story

### Best Score

* Karsten Fundal – The Art of Crying

### Best Song

* Elisabeth Gjerluff Nielsen [da] - "Lille svale" – Karlas kabale

### Best Short Fiction/Animation

* Boy Meets Girl – Søren Frellesen

### Best Long Fiction/Animation

* Ung mand falder [da] – Martin de Thurah

### Best Documentary Short

* Verden i Danmark – Max Kestner

### Best Documentary Feature

* Slobodan Milosevic – Præsident under anklage – Michael Christoffersen
# Bonsignore

Bonsignore is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ferdinando Bonsignore (1760–1843), Italian architect and designer
* Gregory Bonsignore (born 1983), American playwright and screenwriter
* Jason Bonsignore (born 1976) American hockey player
* Justin Bonsignore (born 1988), American racing driver
* Michael Bonsignore, American business executive
* Vito Bonsignore (born 1943), Italian politician
# Bonshaw, Prince Edward Island

Bonshaw is a former rural municipality in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island within Queens County.

## History

The Municipality of Bonshaw was originally incorporated in 1977. It incorporated as a rural municipality on January 1, 2018. The Strathgartney Homestead in Bonshaw, the remnants of a former estate, was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1996 in recognition of the absentee landowner problem that persisted in Prince Edward Island until the passage of the Land Purchase Act of 1875. The province designated a rock in Bonshaw with etchings from the 1880s as a heritage site on February 2, 2015.
On September 1, 2020, the Rural Municipality of Bonshaw amalgamated with the rural municipalities of Afton, Meadowbank, New Haven-Riverdale, and West River. The amalgamated municipality was named the Rural Municipality of West River.

## Geography

Bonshaw is located near the province's south shore on the Northumberland Strait. It is located in the valley of the Bonshaw River, also known as the Tjigaoegatig (Miꞌkmaq for 'bass place') River or West River and is surrounded by low rolling hills colloquially referred to as the Bonshaw Hills. The freshwater portion of the river at the tidehead offers trout fishing. Localities within Bonshaw include Bonshaw and Crosbys Mill.

## Attractions

Bonshaw has hiking and biking trails. Bonshaw Provincial Park is on the eastern edge of Bonshaw.
# Borges (disambiguation)

Jorge Luis Borges (1899–1986) was an Argentine writer.
Borges may also refer to:
* Borges (surname)
* Les Borges Blanques, capital of Les Garrigues, Catalonia, Spain
* Les Borges del Camp, Baix Camp, Catalonia, Spain
* Borges Importadora, Brazilian TV series.
# Borgese

Borgese is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Borgese (born 1985), Italian footballer
* Elisabeth Mann Borgese, CM (1918–2002), German-born Canadian writer and environmentalist
* Giuseppe Antonio Borgese (1882–1952), Italian writer, journalist and literary critic
* Sal Borgese (born 1937), Italian actor
# Borgtinderne

Borgtinderne, meaning 'Castle Pinnacles' in the Danish language, is a mountain range in King Christian IX Land, eastern Greenland. Administratively this range is part of the Sermersooq Municipality.

## Geography

The Borgtinderne is a long nunatak with high mountains. It is located east of the Ejnar Mikkelsen Range, between the Borggraven Glacier on its eastern and the Kronborg Glacier on its western side. The southern end of the range reaches the coast. The area of the Borgtinderne is uninhabited.

### Mountains

The highest point is Borgetinde, a mountain which has a wide reputation among alpinists and which is the easternmost 3,000 m (9,800 ft) summit of Greenland and greater North America.
* Borgetinde (3,265 m); highest peak at 68°51′9″N 28°14′15″W﻿ / ﻿68.85250°N 28.23750°W﻿ / 68.85250; -28.23750
* Tall peak further north (3,197 m) at 68°55′12″N 28°14′21″W﻿ / ﻿68.92000°N 28.23917°W﻿ / 68.92000; -28.23917
* Peak SW of the tallest (2,909 m) at 68°49′45″N 28°20′39″W﻿ / ﻿68.82917°N 28.34417°W﻿ / 68.82917; -28.34417
* Northern end peak (2,389 m) at 68°57′45″N 28°14′30″W﻿ / ﻿68.96250°N 28.24167°W﻿ / 68.96250; -28.24167

## Climate

Tundra climate prevails in the region. The average annual temperature in the area of the range is -12 °C. The warmest month is July when the average temperature reaches 0 °C and the coldest is February when the temperature sinks to -21 °C.