OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1997 President of the Hong Kong Provisional Legislative Council election

The election for the President of the Provisional Legislative Council took place on 25 January 1997 for members of the Provisional Legislative Council of Hong Kong to among themselves elect the President for the duration of the council. Rita Fan from the pro-Beijing camp defeated President of the colonial Legislative Council Andrew Wong and was elected.

## Election

The election of the President through secret ballot was held during the first-ever meeting of the Provisional Legislative Council (PLC).
The PLC was forced to meet in Shenzhen to remain outside the reach of Hong Kong law, as democracy groups called it illegal and threatened to take the PLC to court if its members try to gather in Hong Kong. The meeting was closed to the public, and journalists watched the proceedings on closed-circuit television.
Rita Fan, a key player in committees overseeing the handover with solid connections with women's groups and Beijing, beat the current Legislative Council president, Andrew Wong.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Rita Fan Y | 33 | 55 |
| | Andrew Wong | 27 | 45 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 60 | 100 |

## Reaction

Chris Patten, Governor of Hong Kong, blasted the gathering as "a bad day for Hong Kong", and criticised the PLC for having "no legitimacy, no credibility and no authority in Hong Kong." Earlier calling the shadow legislature "a rather exotic debating society that meets on occasional Saturday mornings", Patten said he hopes "it will not embarrass Hong Kong too much".
CNN described Hong Kong's democratic future "may have suffered a blow" following this election. Pro-democracy camp in Hong Kong also disapproved the election, with Emily Lau from the Frontier believing Fan might politicise the presidency and "change the role of the president from speaker to a super leader of the body" for her strident stance.
Zhou Nan, China's de facto ambassador to Hong Kong, hailed Fan's election and suggested it would be a bad idea for the PLC to hold off until June before starting work on law-making. Zhou also claimed "now Hong Kong has a chance to create for itself a truly representative form of government."
# Eimear McDonnell

Eimear McDonnell is a camogie player, winner of an All-Star award in 2005, a Lynchpin award, predecessor of the All Star awards, in 2003, a Texaco award in 2003, and five All Ireland medals in 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003 and 2004. She was previously nominated for an All Star award in 2004.

## Family background

She is a niece of Cork football manager Billy Morgan. Her sister Deirdre played on the University of Limerick team that won their second Ashbourne Cup in 2004. Her brother Brian is a well-known GAA journalist.

## Career

She played in eight successive All Ireland finals for Tipperary. In 2001, she scored 1-2 in Tipperary’s All-Ireland final win and she was selected as the RTÉ Player of the Match. She scored a goal and had another controversially disallowed in 2002 and was player-of-the-match despite finishing on the losing team in 2003. She had a penalty saved in 2004 when she laid off the match-winning goal for Joanne Ryan.
# Christmas Tree (short story collection)

Christmas Tree is a collection of short stories by the British writer Eleanor Smith, better known for her novels. It was released in the United States in 1935 under the alternative title of Seven Trees.
# Al Anstey

Al Anstey (born 22 April 1966) is a media executive and strategic advisor on media and communications. He was CEO of Al Jazeera America in 2015, and managing director of Al Jazeera English (AJE) in 2010. He is the CEO of Collingwood Worldwide.

## Background and education

Anstey was born in London and educated at Westminster School. He holds an MSc degree in Social Psychology from University of Bath.

## Career

Anstey has worked in media for three decades. He was part of the start-up of Associated Press Television News, was Head of Foreign News at ITN (2000), was part launch team of Al Jazeera English as deputy director of news and then as managing director, and led the turnaround of Al Jazeera America as CEO from 2015 to 2016.
Anstey was also Network Director of Media Development and Head of New Media at Al Jazeera Network and oversaw the digital properties and digital strategy at both AJAM and AJE.
During Anstey's tenure as managing director of AJE, it grew from being a newly launched news channel to gaining a reputation for quality worldwide, winning a number of major TV awards, and building distribution to over 300 million homes in over 130 countries.
During the unlawful detention of Al Jazeera English staff in Egypt in 2014, Anstey called for their release worldwide with the FreeAJStaff campaign, and campaigned for a free media, and the right for people worldwide to be properly informed.
Al Jazeera America was closed by Al Jazeera's parent company in 2016 as it was no longer sustainable given the economic challenges in US media marketplace, though it was recognised for the quality of its journalism and the progress made prior to closure.
Since leaving Al Jazeera America, Anstey founded has been CEO of Collingwood Worldwide, advising international companies on media strategy and communications. Notable projects include advising the Global Commission on Adaptation chaired by former UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, Bill Gates, and Kristalina Georgieva to raise awareness of the need to build resilience to the impacts of climate change worldwide.
Since 2016, Anstey has also conducted media "masterclasses" for the Thomson Foundation in both Morocco and Lebanon, and given speeches and lectures on integrity in journalism.
Since 2016, Anstey has been Chair of the board of trustees of People Need Nature, a UK based charity which exists to highlight the benefits that nature focused on achieving long term positive change.
# Gerald Stokell

Gerald Stokell (20 June 1890 – 10 July 1972) was a New Zealand amateur ichthyologist.

## Early life

Stokell was born at Prebbleton, near Christchurch, New Zealand, on 20 June 1890 to Edmund Stokell and Jane (Née Pasche). He lived there for his whole life. He attended Broadfields Primary School, and was a keen trout angler.

## Interest in freshwater fish

A keen angler, Stokell wrote a series of studies on trout in Lake Ellismere. Through this interest in angling, he also came across native fish species, but was unable to identify them due to a lack of published information. From 1938 onwards he began publishing papers on them, describing species and detangling the many names that had accrued. He described 10 species that are still accepted, although others turned out to be junior synonyms.

## Species described

* Galaxias paucispondylus (1938) alpine galaxias
* Gobiomorphus breviceps (1939) upland bully
* Galaxias prognathus (1940) longjaw galaxias
* Neochanna diversus (1949) Black mudfish
* Galaxias vulgaris (1949) Canterbury galaxias
* Galaxias anomalus (1959) Central Otago roundhead galaxias
* Gobiomorphus hubbsi (1959) bluegill bully
* Galaxias divergens (1959) dwarf galaxias
* Gobiomorphus alpinus (1962) Tarndale bully
In 1941 Stokell's smelt, Stokellia anisodon, was named after him.

## Memberships

* Council of the North Canterbury Acclimatisation Society
* Staff of the Canterbury Museum
* Secretary of the Canterbury branch of the Royal Society of New Zealand
A direct man with forceful opinions, he left the Acclimatisation Society, stating:
   Their sole qualification for safe-guarding the welfare of wild creatures [is] the possession of a desire to kill them.

## Death

Stokell died 10 July 1972 in Christchurch.

## Works

* Freshwater fishes of New Zealand, 1955
* Freshwater and diadromous fishes of New Zealand, 1972
# Enskilda Gymnasiet

Enskilda Gymnasiet (EG) is an independent secondary school from the 10th-12th grade and school from the 7th-9th grade, founded in 1913. Enskilda Gymnasiet is located at Tegnérlunden 5 [sv] near Tegnérlunden, in central Stockholm, Sweden. Based on standardised national tests, the school usually ranks amongst the highest in Sweden.
The school has about 500 students in total. For upper secondary school students, Enskilda Gymnasiet offers the Social Science Programme and the Natural Science Programme.
For the lower grades (lower secondary school) there are long waiting lists, as the school only accepts 60–90 new students each year.
The school is the 10-year champion of DN Nutidsorientering, a general knowledge competition, in which over 90 percent of all schools in Sweden participate. Enskilda Gymnasiet is widely regarded as one of the top schools in Sweden and has been attended by the royal children.

## History

Enskilda Gymnasiet was founded by a group of academics in 1913, and is currently owned by the parents of the students. The school's first location was Biblioteksgatan 32. Since 1973 the school has been housed at Tegnerlunden 5 in a building originally designed by architecture firm Hagström & Ekman in 1906. The building was previously the home of Wallinska Skolan.

## Facilities

Educational facilities include classrooms, an art studio, and a hall for music. EG also has an auditorium, with decorations intact from the building's inauguration, inspired by contemporary opera halls.

## Sports

Active engagement in sports is strongly encouraged at EG. Students are invited to participate in sports outside of the regular education and can also qualify to represent the school through different teams and participate in the long-running tournaments of SIPSI (Sweden's Boarding and Private Schools' Sports Organization).
The school's athletic education is primarily held at the facilities of the Royal Institute of Technology and Östermalms Idrottsplats.

## Relationships with other schools

Traditionally EG has strong ties and rivalries, especially in sports, with Lundsbergs Skola, SSHL, Viktor Rydbergs Gymnasium Djursholm and Grennaskolan. These schools are the other members of SIPSI.
Japanska Skolan i Stockholm (ストックホルム日本人補習学校 Sutokkuhorumu Nihonjin Hoshū Gakkō), a weekend Japanese school, holds its classes at Enskilda Gymnasiet.

## Alumni

Well-known alumni of Enskilda Gymnasiet include:
* Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden
* Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland
* Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland
* Karl-Johan Persson, CEO of H&M
* Aron Flam (born 1978), comedian, podcaster, and writer, and actor
* Elsa Hosk, supermodel
* Magnus Uggla, pop and rock singer
* Anna Kinberg Batra, Moderate Party politician
* Jessica Rosencrantz, Moderate Party politician
* Ludwig Svennerstål, equestrian
* Carl Bildt, former Swedish prime minister and leader of the Moderate Party
* Tiantian Kullander, a Swedish-Chinese entrepreneur and investor
# Belontia

Belontia, sometimes referred to as combtail gouramis, is a genus of gouramis, the only genus within the subfamily Belontiinae, native to freshwater habitats in Southeast Asia and Sri Lanka. These are medium sized to large gouramis that are seldom kept in aquariums due to their aggression and relative lack of the color common to other gouramis.

## Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus:
* Belontia hasselti (G. Cuvier, 1831) (Malay combtail)
* Belontia signata (Günther, 1861) (Ceylonese combtail)
# Beach ridge

A beach ridge is a wave-swept or wave-deposited ridge running parallel to a shoreline. It is commonly composed of sand as well as sediment worked from underlying beach material. The movement of sediment by wave action is called littoral transport. Movement of material parallel to the shoreline is called longshore transport. Movement perpendicular to the shore is called on-offshore transport. A beach ridge may be capped by, or associated with, sand dunes. The height of a beach ridge is affected by wave size and energy.
A fall in water level (or an uplift of land) can isolate a beach ridge from the body of water that created it. Isolated beach ridges may be found along dry lakes in the western United States and inland of the Great Lakes of North America, where they formed at the end of the last ice age when lake levels were much higher due to glacial melting and obstructed outflow caused by glacial ice. Some isolated beach ridges are found in parts of Scandinavia, where glacial melting relieved pressure on land masses and resulted in subsequent crustal lifting or post-glacial rebound. A rise in water level can submerge beach ridges created at an earlier stage, causing them to erode and become less distinct.
Beach ridges can become routes for roads and trails, like in the case of the west coast in the Netherlands, where isolated beach ridges were formed early on in the Holocene, during the Atlanticum, behind newly formed dunes. The old and the new beach ridges are the only dry routes amidst wet peatland. Numerous settlements emerged here, some of them developed in large populous centers, like The Hague, Haarlem and Alkmaar.
# 2000 Copa Colsanitas

The 2000 Copa Colsanitas was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Club Campestre El Rancho in Bogotá, Colombia that was part of the Tier IV category of the 2000 WTA Tour. It was the third edition of the tournament and was held from 7 February through 13 February 2000. Unseeded Patricia Wartusch won the singles title and earned $22,000.

## Finals
### Singles

Patricia Wartusch defeated Tathiana Garbin 4–6, 6–1, 6–4
* It was Wartusch's 1st singles title of her career.

### Doubles

Laura Montalvo / Paola Suárez defeated Rita Kuti-Kis / Petra Mandula 6–4, 6–2
# 1997–98 Liga Artzit

The 1997–98 Liga Artzit season saw Maccabi Jaffa win the title and earn promotion to the top division. Tzafririm Holon were also promoted.
At the other end of the table, Hapoel Ramat Gan and Maccabi Yavne were relegated to Liga Alef.

## Final table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Maccabi Jaffa | 30 | 20 | 9 | 1 | 64 | 24 | +40 | 69 | Promoted to Liga Leumit |
| 2 | Tzafririm Holon | 30 | 20 | 8 | 2 | 58 | 20 | +38 | 68 | Promoted to Liga Leumit |
| 3 | Hapoel Ashdod | 30 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 59 | 37 | +22 | 55 | |
| 4 | Hakoah Ramat Gan | 30 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 38 | 31 | +7 | 44 | |
| 5 | Maccabi Netanya | 30 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 43 | 43 | 0 | 44 | |
| 6 | Beitar Tel Aviv | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 33 | 36 | −3 | 40 | |
| 7 | Hapoel Bat Yam | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 40 | 44 | −4 | 40 | |
| 8 | Hapoel Tayibe | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 39 | |
| 9 | Bnei Sakhnin | 30 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 43 | 41 | +2 | 38 | |
| 10 | SK Nes Tziona | 30 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 49 | 40 | +9 | 37 | |
| 11 | Maccabi Acre | 30 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 33 | 47 | −14 | 36 | |
| 12 | Maccabi Kiryat Gat | 30 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 47 | 41 | +6 | 34 | |
| 13 | Maccabi Kafr Kanna | 30 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 29 | 39 | −10 | 34 | |
| 14 | Hapoel Lod | 30 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 45 | 53 | −8 | 32 | |
| 15 | Hapoel Ramat Gan | 30 | 6 | 8 | 16 | 31 | 52 | −21 | 26 | Relegated to Liga Alef |
| 16 | Maccabi Yavne | 30 | 1 | 5 | 24 | 24 | 88 | −64 | 8 | Relegated to Liga Alef |
* 1 2 The Hapoel Tayibe vs Bnei Sakhnin match was abandoned due to crowd trouble. The match was not replayed and neither club was awarded points for the game.
* ↑ 3 points deducted.
* ↑ 2 points deducted.
# Abderrazak Afilal Alami Idrissi

Abderrazak Afilal Alami Idrissi (1923 – 25 October 2020) was a Moroccan economist and unionist. He was one of the founders of the General Union of Moroccan Workers affiliated with the Istiqlal Party on 20 March 1960.

## Biography

In 1948, Idrissi joined the General Confederation of Labour in the days of French Morocco. He was exiled in the Sahara Desert from 1949 to 1950 after advocating for teachers' rights. He joined the Moroccan Workers' Union before inside dissent grew unbearable and he helped establish the General Union of Moroccan Workers. He succeeded Hachem Amine as secretary general of the union in 1964.
In 1965, Idrissi became one of the founding members of the National Union of Students of Morocco and the Moroccan League for Human Rights. From 1977 to 1983, he served on the Parliament of Morocco, where he became President of the Istiqlal Party in Parliament. From 1977 to 1992 and again from 1997 to 2002, he served as President of the commune of Aïn Sebaâ. In 1990, he became a member of the Consultative Council for Human Rights. He was elected in a municipal election on 12 June 2009.

## Family

His wife Mahjouba Zoubaïri was also elected MP in the 2002 Moroccan general election and the 2007 Moroccan general election in the national list.

## Death

Abderrazak Afilal Alami Idrissi died in Casablanca on 25 October 2020.
# Christer Basma

Christer Basma (born 1 August 1972) is a Norwegian former footballer who played as a defender. He played 16 consecutive seasons Tippeligaen, for Kongsvinger, Stabæk and Rosenborg. With 350 top division appearances, Basma has made the eighth-highest number of appearances in Eliteserien. Basma was capped 40 times for Norway. He has later worked as assistant coach of Ranheim.

## Club career

Basma started his career with little Røyken og Spikkestad and then played for Bærum but his breakthrough came at Kongsvinger. He moved on to Stabæk, before he finally went to Rosenborg in 1998. With the Trondheim club he won Tippeligaen eight times and he featured in 40 Champions League games. His last game for Rosenborg BK on 27 January 2008 in the 4-0 loss against Valencia in the 2007–08 UEFA Cup, before his retired in January 2009.
After 16 consecutive season in Tippeligaen and 350 matches, Basma is the player with the fourth most matches in the Norwegian top-flight, only surpassed by Roar Strand, Daniel Berg Hestad and Morten Berre.
In 2010, while coaching Ranheim, he appeared on the field as defender, first in the Norwegian Cup against Kristiansund BK, and also in the First Division against Mjøndalen and Sandnes Ulf.
Basma played for the amateur side Mosvik IL in the 6. Divisjon in 2013, where he was teammate with the cross-country skier Petter Northug.

## International career

Basma made his debut for Norway in a November 1995 friendly match against Trinidad and Tobago and earned a total of 40 caps, scoring no goals. His last international match was a January 2005 friendly match against Bahrain.

## Coaching career

During the 2010 season he was assistant coach of Ranheim in the First Division, in a coaching team including Per Joar Hansen and Otto Ulseth.

## Honours

Rosenborg
* Norwegian top division: 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006
* Norwegian Cup: 1999, 2003
# Alan Woodruff

Esther Waller Woodruff CMG OBE (27 June 1916 - 12 October 1992) was a British medical doctor, an expert on tropical diseases.
He was Wellcome Professor of Clinical Tropical Medicine at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, from 1952 to 1981, and Professor of Medicine at the University of Juba, Sudan from 1981 until his death.
He was President of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine from 1973 to 1975.
# Gerrit David Gratama

Gerrit David Gratama (22 March 1874 – 20 August 1965), was a Dutch artist, writer, and director of the Frans Hals Museum.

## Biography

He was born in Groningen and was the brother of the architect Jan Gratama and painter Lina Gratama (1875-1946). He studied at the Hague Academy of art during the years 1892-1895, and afterwards during the years 1895-1897 he continued his studies at the Royal academy of art in Antwerp. He was a pupil in Antwerp of Albrecht De Vriendt and Henri Heymans and a friend of Hendrik van Borssum Buisman, Simon Maris, Toon Dupuis, Isidoor Opsomer, Walter Vaes and H.J. Wouter. In 1912 he was appointed director of the Frans Hals Museum, which meant that he oversaw the complete renovation of the former Oude Mannenhuis and the move of the collection from the upper floors of the City Hall. Among his tasks were organizing exhibitions and keeping the museum catalog up-to-date, and for his 25th anniversary as director, he organized a Frans Hals monograph exhibition to celebrate the 75th birthday of the Haarlem municipal museum and wrote the Frans Hals Exhibition catalog in 1937 together with J.L.A.A.M. van Rijckevoorsel.
Gratama's work was included in the 1939 exhibition and sale Onze Kunst van Heden (Our Art of Today) at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.
He was hired not only as a curator and director, but was also artist-in-residence at the museum and kept a studio there. He was known for his portraits and still-life paintings. He retired officially in 1940, but was asked to stay on during the war and oversaw the storage of the collection highlights in the dunes. He did retire after 33 years in 1946, but he continued as a painter into old age. He was succeeded as director of the museum by Henricus Petrus Baard. He died in Haarlem.
# Enslaved (Soulfly album)

Enslaved is the eighth studio album by American heavy metal band Soulfly. It was recorded in fall 2011, mostly in Tallcat Studios in Phoenix, Arizona. Zeuss produced this album. This is the first album to feature Asesino frontman Tony Campos on bass, and the only album to feature former Borknagar drummer David Kinkade on drums, and their last studio album to be released through Roadrunner Records.

## Album information

Guests on the album include Dez Fafara of Coal Chamber and DevilDriver on "Redemption of Man by God" and Travis Ryan of Cattle Decapitation on "World Scum", whose vocals were recorded at Frick'In Studios in San Marcos, California. Ryan was brought in to record vocals in place of Adam Warren of Oceano. One song features a guest violinist, among other new styles that they have incorporated into their sound. The album features more death metal influence than their previous releases.

### Songs

"World Scum" is the album's only single released on January 25, 2012 with a video released on February 16. The song "Revengeance" features Max Cavalera's sons, and the lyrics are about the murder of his stepson Dana Wells. "Gladiator", leaked online several days before the release of the album, is a melodic song about Roman gladiators. "Plata O Plomo" features Marc Rizzo playing the flamenco guitar, as well as use of Portuguese and Spanish lyrics. "Soulfly VIII" is the first Soulfly song to feature a violin, performed by Tim Sadow.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 56/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Blabbermouth.net | |
| Exclaim! | |
| Metal Hammer | |
| PopMatters | |
| Q | |
The album debuted at number 83 on the Canadian Albums Chart. According to Blabbermouth.net, Enslaved sold 5,900 copies during the first week of its release in the US, thus reaching number 82 on the Billboard 200 chart.
Enslaved received mixed reviews by critics. Then-drummer David Kinkade described the album as "Arise on crack." According to PopMatters, "every song fits into the structure and tone to create a memorable record packed with outstanding content." Q had a negative response because, according to them, world music elements are getting stale. Greg Pratt of Exclaim! wrote that "this album is the band's best yet, as well as the least caught up in "look at this!" eccentricities, adding up to a solid outing, one that never quite gets to death metal, even with blast beats littered throughout. Instead, it's just huge, thick, thrashed-out, aggro-dude metal, but with, like, 20-percent less neon-dread content."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Max Cavalera except where stated

## Chart positions

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 40 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 32 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 59 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 86 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 66 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 98 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 38 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 36 |
| US Billboard 200 | 83 |