OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Akpınar, Gümüşhacıköy

Akpınar is a village in the Gümüşhacıköy District, Amasya Province, Turkey. According to the 2010 census it had a population of 40 people. Its population is 34 (2021). Akpınar is located roughly 135 miles (217 km) northeast of Ankara and 20.2 kilometres south by road from the district capital of Gümüşhacıköy. The village is located in the southern part of the province of Amasya near the border with Çorum Province, just to the northeast of Güllüce and to the southwest of Ovabaşı.

## History

Historically there was a mention of the village in 1530 as "AKPINAR KARYESİ".

## Economy

The main source of occupation for the villagers is subsistence agriculture and livestock farming, with principal crops being wheat, tobacco, barley and poppy. Many villagers have moved to Istanbul since the 1980s for a higher standard of living.
The village has primary school, but there no drinking water network and sewage in the village. as of 2011. There is a post office, health clinic and health house. The village does have electricity and a fixed telephone line.

## Administration

Village head:
    2004 - Satılmış Bolat
    1999 - Satılmış Yalçin
    1994 - Mehmet Aslangündoğdu
    1989 - Hulusi Bolat
    1984 - Mehmet Uzun
    1979 - Ali Temel
# Athletics at the 2011 All-Africa Games – Men's 1500 metres

The Men's 1500 metres at the 2011 All-Africa Games took place on 14 and 15 September at the Estádio Nacional do Zimpeto.

## Medalists

| Gold | Caleb Ndiku (KEN) |
| Silver | Collins Cheboi (KEN) |
| Bronze | Taoufik Makhloufi (ALG) |

## Records

Prior to the competition, the following records were as follows.
| World record | Hicham El Guerrouj (MAR) | 3:26.00 | Rome, Italy | 14 July 1998 |
| World Leading | Silas Kiplagat (KEN) | 3:30.47 | Monaco | 22 July 2011 |
| African record | Hicham El Guerrouj (MAR) | 3:26.00 | Rome, Italy | 14 July 1998 |

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| September 11, 2011 | 18:35 | Semifinals |
| September 13, 2011 | 19:05 | Final |

## Results

| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Semifinals

Qualification: First 5 in each heat (Q) and the next 1 fastest (q) advance to the Final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Aman Wote | Ethiopia | 3:47.29 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Soresa Fida | Ethiopia | 3:47.49 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Imad Touil | Algeria | 3:47.77 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Abdalla Abdelgadir | Sudan | 3:47.98 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Ghyrmay Yowhanes | Eritrea | 3:48.90 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Caleb Ndiku | Kenya | 3:48.92 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Taoufik Makhloufi | Algeria | 3:48.96 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | Boaz Lalang | Kenya | 3:49.00 | q |
| 9 | 1 | Cornelius Panga | Tanzania | 3:49.01 | |
| 10 | 2 | Collins Cheboi | Kenya | 3:49.10 | Q |
| 11 | 2 | Dawit Wolde | Ethiopia | 3:49.22 | Q |
| 12 | 2 | Anyaleh Souleiman | Djibouti | 3:49.27 | Q |
| 13 | 2 | Osman Yahya | Sudan | 3:50.82 | |
| 14 | 1 | Godfrey Rutayisire | Rwanda | 3:51.41 | |
| 15 | 2 | Bazil John | Tanzania | 3:52.44 | |
| 16 | 2 | Flavio Daniel Seholhi | Mozambique | 3:53.90 | |
| 17 | 2 | Kristof Shaanika | Namibia | 3:55.51 | |
| 18 | 1 | Lourenco Antonio | Angola | 3:56.34 | |
| 19 | 2 | Ngouari Mouissi | Republic of the Congo | 3:58.60 | |
| 20 | 2 | Moussa Camara | Mali | 3:58.85 | |
| 21 | 1 | Benjamín Enzema | Equatorial Guinea | 4:04.80 | |
| | 1 | Roberto Mandje | Equatorial Guinea | DNF | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Caleb Ndiku | Kenya | 3:39.12 |
| | Collins Cheboi | Kenya | 3:39.72 |
| | Taoufik Makhloufi | Algeria | 3:39.99 |
| 4 | Imad Touil | Algeria | 3:40.39 |
| 5 | Aman Wote | Ethiopia | 3:41.04 |
| 6 | Anyaleh Souleiman | Djibouti | 3:44.77 |
| 7 | Soresa Fida | Ethiopia | 3:45.10 |
| 8 | Ghyrmay Yowhanes | Eritrea | 3:45.88 |
| 9 | Abdalla Abdelgadir | Sudan | 3:48.13 |
| 10 | Cornelius Panga | Tanzania | 3:48.22 |
| | Dawit Wolde | Ethiopia | DNF |
| | Boaz Lalang | Kenya | DNS |
# Drew Z. Greenberg

Drew Z. Greenberg is an American television producer and writer best known for working on Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Smallville, The O.C., Dexter, Warehouse 13, Arrow and Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. He has also written some comic books, like Green Arrow and Buffy the Vampire Slayer comics.

## Personal life

Greenberg is openly gay, and is proud to work homosexual characters into his scripts. "I’ve never written an original pilot script that didn’t have at least one gay character in it, even if I was the only one who knew that character was going to be gay. Sure, telling stories about gays and lesbians has been a priority for me."
In 2022, Greenberg joined current and past Disney employees who criticized Bob Chapek for refusing to criticize anti-LGBT legislation that was passed in Florida.

## Career
### Buffy the Vampire Slayer

* "Smashed" (November 20, 2001)
* "Older and Far Away" (February 12, 2002)
* "Entropy" (April 30, 2002)
* "Him" (November 5, 2002)
* "The Killer in Me" (February 4, 2003)
* "Empty Places" (April 29, 2003)

### Firefly

* "Safe" (October 18, 2002)

### Smallville

* "Slumber" (October 22, 2003)
* "Hereafter" (February 4, 2004)
* "Truth" (April 21, 2004)

### The O.C.

* "The Family Ties" (January 6, 2005)
* "The Second Chance" (February 3, 2005)

### Dexter

* "Let's Give the Boy a Hand" (October 22, 2006)
* "Truth Be Told" (December 10, 2006)

### Star Wars: The Clone Wars

* "The Hidden Enemy" (February 6, 2009)
* "Lightsaber Lost" (January 22, 2010)
* "Duchess of Mandalore" (February 12, 2010)
* "Senate Murders" (March 12, 2010)
* "Lethal Trackdown" (April 30, 2010)

### Warehouse 13

* "Claudia" (July 28, 2009)
* "For the Team" (August 17, 2010)
* "Where and When" (September 7, 2010)
* "Trials" (July 18, 2011)
* "Stand" (October 3, 2011)
* "There's Always a Downside" (August 13, 2012)
* "The Living and the Dead" (April 29, 2013)
* "The Truth Hurts" (July 8, 2013)

### Arrow

* "Salvation" (March 27, 2013)
* "Darkness on the Edge of Town" (May 8, 2013)
* "League of Assassins" (November 6, 2013)
* "State v. Queen" (November 20, 2013)
* "Tremors" (January 29, 2014)
* "Deathstroke" (April 2, 2014)

### Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.

* "Face My Enemy" (October 14, 2014)
* "Who You Really Are" (March 10, 2015)
* "The Dirty Half Dozen" (April 28, 2015)
* "Among Us Hide..." (November 3, 2015)
* "Watchdogs" (March 29, 2016) (co-writer)
* "Absolution" (May 17, 2016)
* "Meet the New Boss" (September 27, 2016)
* "Wake Up" (January 24, 2017)
* "A Life Earned" (December 15, 2017)
* "All the Comforts of Home" (March 2, 2018)
* "The Force of Gravity" (May 11, 2018)
* "Leap" (July 19, 2019)
* "As I Have Always Been" (July 22, 2020)
# Alvania perregularis

Alvania perregularis is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species were found in Tortonian strata (Miocene) near Steinbrunn, Austria.
# Empatic (band)

Empatic is a Polish death metal band based in Ostrołęka. Since forming in December 2005, they have released one full-length album.
The band was formed in 2005 by vocalist Maciej Rochaczewski and bassist Włodzimierz "Włodas" Małaszek. The first line-up consisted of Jakub Bednarski (guitar) and Piotr "Kinal" Kinalski (drums). In 2007, the band released their first demo entitled Promo, which consisted of five original compositions and Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark cover "Enola Gay". Later that year, Empatic played their first gig outside their hometown with Hate, Crionics and others during the Panzerfest II festival in Warsaw.
Their first full-length album, Gods of Thousand Souls, was released in 2010 by WM Psycho, exclusively in Poland. 2012 saw the release across world, by Terrasound Records.

## Band members
### Current members

* Maciej Rochaczewski – vocals (2005)
* Włodzimierz "Włodas" Małaszek – bass (2005–)
* Krzysztof "Criss" Bendarowicz – drums (2008–2009, 2012–)
* Jakub Bednarski – guitar (2005–2012, since 2013)
* Radosław Chrzanowski – guitar (2017–)

### Former members

* Przemysław "Sesyl" Cikacz – guitar (2006–2017)
* Piotr "Kain" Kołakowski – guitar (2012–2013)
* Piotr "Kinal" Kinalski – drums (2005–2007)
* Jarosław "YopeQue" Śliwka – drums (2009–2012)

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Gods of Thousand Souls (2010, Psycho Rec.(PL) / 2012, Terrasound Rec. (EU))
* Ruined Landscape (2014, Terrasound Records)

### Singles

* Niewinny (2017)

### Demos

* Promo (2007)
# Bedminster (CDP), New Jersey

Bedminster is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) comprising the primary community in Bedminster Township, Somerset County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
The community is in northern Somerset County, in the east part of Bedminster Township. It is bordered to the east by the borough of Far Hills and to the north by the borough of Peapack and Gladstone. U.S. Routes 202 and 206 pass through the community. US 202 leads northeast 12 miles (19 km) to Morristown, while US 206 leads north 17 miles (27 km) to Netcong. Together, the two highways lead south 8 miles (13 km) to Somerville.

## Demographics

Bedminster first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census.

### 2020 census

Bedminster CDP, New Jersey – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 1,019 | 81.91% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 4 | 0.32% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 67 | 5.39% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 1 | 0.08% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 42 | 3.38% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 111 | 8.92% |
| Total | 1,244 | 100.00% |
# John Nichol (biographer)

John Nichol (8 September 1833 – 11 October 1894), was a Scottish literary academic, and the first Regius Professor of English Language and Literature at the University of Glasgow.

## Early life

Born in Montrose, Scotland, Nichol was the son of John Pringle Nichol, Regius Professor of Astronomy at the University of Glasgow. John Jr. studied first at Glasgow (1848–55) and then Balliol College, Oxford (1855–9) as a Snell Exhibitioner, graduating with a First-Class degree in Classics, Philosophy and Mathematics. After graduating, Nicholl remained at Oxford as a coach. With Albert Venn Dicey, Thomas Hill Green, Swinburne and others, he formed the Old Mortality Society for discussions on literary matters.

## Glasgow

In 1862 he was made Regius Professor of English Literature at Glasgow. He had already made a reputation as an acute critic and a successful lecturer, and his influence at Glasgow was very marked. During his tenure as Regius Professor, he also lectured at Oxford University as well as private tutoring across Britain, and formed a strong reputation as an inspiring lecturer, later joining Glasgow's Dialectic Society.
He left Glasgow for London in 1889, and died on 11 October 1894. A Memoir by Professor Knight was published in 1896.

## Works

Among the major works by Nichol were his drama Hannibal (1873), The Death of Themistocles, and other Poems (1881), his Byron in the "English Men of Letters" series (1880), his Robert Burns (1882) and Carlyle (1892).
Nichol was also an enthusiastic Americanist and wrote the ground-breaking American Literature: An Historical Review, 1620–1880 (1882). He visited the United States in 1865, and in 1882 he wrote the article on American literature for the ninth edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica.
In addition to the above, he was also the author of the following works:
* Fragments of Criticism, a volume of essays, (1860);
* Tables of European Literature and History, A.D. 200-1876 (1876);
* Tables of Ancient Literature and History, (1877);
* English Composition, a literature primer, (1879);
* Questions on English Composition, (1890); and
* two volumes on Lord Bacon's Life and Philosophy for Black's "Series of Philosophical Writers", (1887–89).
Nichol also wrote essays for the Westminster Review, North British Review, and other reviews; articles in the Encyclopædia Britannica; and several pamphlets on education questions.
Nichol was long blamed by biographers of the poet Swinburne for leading Swinburne to lose his faith and to alcoholism. Neither charge is true (See Terry L. Meyers, "On Drink and Faith: Swinburne and John Nichol at Oxford". Review of English Studies, ns 55:220 (June 2004), 392–424).
# 1797 Massachusetts's 11th congressional district special election

A special election was held in Massachusetts's 11th congressional district on August 4, 1797, to fill a vacancy left by the resignation of Theophilus Bradbury (F) upon his appointment to the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court on July 24, 1797.

## Election results

| Candidate | Party | Votes | Percent |
| Bailey Bartlett | Federalist | 451 | 81.4% |
| Scattering | Scattering | 103 | 18.6% |
Bartlett took his seat November 27, 1797
# 2014 Dow Corning Tennis Classic

The 2014 Dow Corning Tennis Classic was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 20th edition of the tournament and part of the 2014 ITF Women's Circuit, offering a total of $100,000 in prize money. It took place in Midland, Michigan, United States, on February 10–16, 2014.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| POL | Urszula Radwańska | 45 | 1 |
| USA | Lauren Davis | 67 | 2 |
| SUI | Romina Oprandi | 94 | 3 |
| BLR | Olga Govortsova | 98 | 4 |
| USA | Coco Vandeweghe | 108 | 5 |
| CAN | Sharon Fichman | 112 | 6 |
| GEO | Anna Tatishvili | 115 | 7 |
| SRB | Vesna Dolonc | 117 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of February 3, 2014

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Brooke Austin
* Tornado Alicia Black
* Lauren Davis
* Taylor Townsend
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Françoise Abanda
* Lena Litvak
* Alexandra Mueller
* Naomi Osaka

## Champions
### Singles

* Heather Watson def. Ksenia Pervak, 6–4, 6–0

### Doubles

* Anna Tatishvili / Heather Watson def. Sharon Fichman / Maria Sanchez, 7–5, 5–7, [10–6]
# Attagenus rufipennis

Attagenus rufipennis is a species of carpet beetle in the family Dermestidae. It is found in North America.
# 2308 Schilt

2308 Schilt, provisional designation 1967 JM, is a stony Eunomia asteroid from the asteroid belt, approximately 17 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 6 May 1967, by Argentine astronomer Carlos Cesco together with American astronomer Arnold Klemola at the Yale–Columbia Southern Station at Leoncito Astronomical Complex in Argentina.

## Orbit and classification

Schilt is a member of the Eunomia family, a large group of stony asteroids and the most prominent family in the intermediate main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.1–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 1 month (1,487 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.17 and an inclination of 14° with respect to the ecliptic. The asteroids observation arc begins with its discovery in 1967. However, the first (unused) precovery was already taken at Heidelberg Observatory in 1921.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS taxonomy, Schilt has been characterized as a common S-type asteroid.

### Rotation period

A rotational lightcurve was obtained based on photometric observations at the Australian Oakley Southern Sky Observatory in August 2012. The lightcurve showed a period of 9.759±0.002 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.44 in magnitude (U=3). A previous observation by Argentine astronomer Salvador Mazzone at the Observatorio Astronómico Salvador gave a similar period of 9.767±0.005 with an amplitude of 0.42 in magnitude (U=3-).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, the asteroid measures between 13.8 and 17.7 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo in the range of 0.10–0.17. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.10 and a diameter of 17.5 kilometers.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Dutch–American astronomer Jan Schilt (1894–1982), one of the founders of the discovering Columbia–Yale Southern Station in the early 1960s, for which he collaborated with local astronomer and with Yale's Dirk Brouwer, after whom the minor planet 1746 Brouwer is named. At Columbia University, Schilt's research included the dynamics and structure of galaxies, and improvements in measuring the brightness of stars. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 11 December 1981 (M.P.C. 6531).
# Althorpe Islands Conservation Park

Althorpe Islands Conservation Park is a protected area in the Australian state of South Australia occupying the Althorpe Island, Haystack Island and Seal Island in Investigator Strait near the town of Stenhouse Bay.
The conservation park consists of the following land collectively known as the Althorpe Islands - Althorpe, Haystack and Seal Islands.$^{:1}$ Haystack and Seal Islands first acquired protected area status as a fauna conservation reserve declared on 16 March 1967 under the Crown Lands Act, 1929–1966. On 27 April 1972, the fauna conservation reserve was reconstituted as the Althorpe Islands Conservation Park under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972. On 14 August 1997, Althorpe Island was added to the conservation park.
The purpose of the conservation park is "to protect important wildlife habitat, particularly for sea-bird populations."
It is classified as an IUCN Category Ia protected area. In 1980, it was listed on the now-defunct Register of the National Estate.
# Enefit Solutions

Enefit Solutions (former names: Eesti Energia Tehnoloogiatööstus and Energoremont) is an engineering company in Jõhvi, Estonia. It is a subsidiary of Eesti Energia. The company designs and manufactures equipment in the fields of energy and industry and offers erection and maintenance services as well as comprehensive technological solutions.
The company was created in 1959 as Eesti Energoremont, based in Narva. It was the engineering and maintenance unit of the power generation industry in Estonia. Another predecessor of the company was the engineering and maintenance unit of the oil-shale mining industry, based in Jõhvi. This unit was later renamed AS Mäetehnika. In 2007, Eesti Energia merged these two subsidiary companies into Eesti Energia Tehnoloogiatööstus. After the merger, the company continued to operate in two separate facilities in Narva and Jõhvi; however, in 2013 the Narva facility was closed, and all production was moved to Jõhvi. In 2016, the company was renamed Enefit Solutions.
# John Ngugi

John Ngugi Kamau (born 10 May 1962) is a former Kenyan long-distance runner, often called one of the greatest cross country runners of all time and winner of the 5000 metres at the 1988 Summer Olympics, in Seoul, South Korea.

## Career

Born in Kigumo, Muranga District, John Ngugi's earliest international successes came at the World Cross Country Championships, where he won a record four consecutive titles between 1986 and 1989 and five titles overall.
Ngugi established himself as a track runner when he won his heat of the 5000 m at the 1987 World Championships in Rome. In the final, Ngugi took the lead during the second kilometre, but despite his front-running tactics, he was outsprinted in the finish, finishing in a disappointing twelfth place. He won 5000 metres race in the 1987 All-Africa Games held in Kenya.
At the Seoul Olympic Games, Ngugi took the lead after the kilometre and achieved a 50 m lead. Although his lead was reduced when the expected sprints came in the last lap, Ngugi still won by 30 metres.
At the 1990 Commonwealth Games in Auckland, New Zealand, Ngugi tried exactly the same tactics which had won him the Olympic gold medal. Although he tripped and fell after only two laps and lost 35 m on the rest of the field, he caught the leading group and establish a gap of 40 m at the bell. But in this time, that wasn't enough, as Andrew Lloyd from Australia won by a mere 0.08 seconds in an incredible finishing burst.
Ngugi returned in 1992 to capture the World Cross Country title for the fifth time. That was his final appearance at a major international championship before his retirement.
In 1993 Ngugi refused to take an out-of-competition drug test, and he then received a four-year suspension for the infraction. He contested the ruling, spending $80,000 of his own money to fight his case in Monaco. His ban was later reduced as it was judged that the Kenya Athletics Federation had not followed its duty of educating its athletes about out-of-competition testing and that Ngugi had a limited education. However, the long battle to contest the decision brought an end to his running career as his physical fitness had heavily declined over the period.
# Deori

Deori may refer to:
* Deori, Bilaspur district, a town in Chhattisgarh
* Deori, Gondia, a town in Maharashtra
* Deori, Sagar, a town in Madhya Pradesh
* Deori, Shahdol, a town in Madhya Pradesh
* Deori, Jabalpur, Jabalpur district, a town in Madhya Pradesh
* Deori block in Giridih district, Jharkhand
* Deori, Giridih, in Jharkhand
* Deori people of Assam
* Deori language, their language