OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 303rd Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 303rd Infantry Brigade was a formation of the British Army organised from surplus Royal Artillery (RA) personnel retrained as infantry towards the end of the Second World War.

## Origin

By the end of 1944, 21st Army Group was suffering a severe manpower shortage, particularly among the infantry. In January 1945, the War Office began to reorganise surplus anti-aircraft and coastal artillery regiments in the UK into infantry battalions, primarily for line of communication and occupation duties in North West Europe, thereby releasing trained infantry for frontline service. The 303rd brigade was one of seven brigades formed from these new units.

## Composition

The 303rd Infantry Brigade was formed on 22 January 1945 by conversion of the Headquarters of 27th (Home Counties) Anti-Aircraft Brigade within the 2nd Anti-Aircraft Group. It was commanded by Brigadier H.G. Smith and comprised the following Territorial Army RA units:
* 632nd (St Pancras) Infantry Regiment Royal Artillery formed by the 33rd (St Pancras) Searchlight Regiment RA (TA). (This had originally been the 19th Battalion, London Regiment (St Pancras) until conversion in 1935.)
* 634th (Middlesex) Infantry Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by 36th (Middlesex) Searchlight Regiment RA (TA)
* 635th (King's Regiment) Infantry Regiment Royal Artillery formed by 38th (The King's Regiment) Searchlight Regiment RA (TA). (This had originally been 6th (Rifle) Battalion of the King's Regiment (Liverpool) until conversion in 1936.)

## Service

After infantry training, including a short period attached to the 61st Infantry Division, the 303rd Brigade was sent to Norway in June 1945 following the liberation of that country (Operation Doomsday).
# 381 BC

Year 381 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Camillus, Albinus, Albinus, Medullinus, Flavus and Ambustus (or, less frequently, year 373 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 381 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Persian Empire

* The Persian generals Tiribazus and Orontes invade Cyprus, with an army far larger than any King Evagoras of Cyprus could raise. However, Evagoras manages to cut off this force from being resupplied, and the starving troops rebel. However, the war then turns in the Persians' favour when Evagoras' fleet is destroyed at the Battle of Citium (Larnaca, Cyprus). Evagoras flees to Salamis, where he manages to conclude a peace which allows him to remain nominally king of Salamis, though in reality he is a vassal of the Persian king.

#### Greece

* Sparta increases its hold on central Greece by reestablishing the city of Plataea, which Sparta formerly destroyed in 427 BC.

#### Roman Republic

* The district of Tusculum is pacified after a revolt against Rome, and then conquered. After an expression of complete submission to Rome, Tusculum becomes the first "municipium cum suffragio", and thenceforth the city continues to hold the rank of a municipium.

## Deaths

* Wu Qi, Chinese military general, Prime Minister of the State of Chu, also a servant of the State of Lu (born in Wei, 440 BC)
# 4-Iodobenzoic acid

4-Iodobenzoic acid, or p-iodobenzoic acid, is an isomer of iodobenzoic acid.

## Structure

X-ray crystallography of 4-iodobenzoic acid has shown that it crystallizes in the solid state as hydrogen-bonded dimers which stack perpendicular to their aromatic rings. The iodine atoms of adjacent dimers are also oriented towards each other due to van der Waals forces.

## Preparation

4-Iodobenzoic acid may be prepared in the laboratory by the oxidation of p-iodotoluene with potassium permanganate.

## Reactions

The carboxylic acid functionality of 4-iodobenzoic acid undergoes Fischer–Speier esterification with methanol to form the ester methyl 4-iodobenzoate.
# 7 Lives

7 Lives is a 2011 British fantasy drama film directed by Paul Wilkins and starring Danny Dyer, Kate Ashfield and Martin Compston.
The film revolves around a working-class blue collar who finds himself in a body-swapping odyssey after an ambush by a group of hoodies. His quest to reunite with the empty shell of himself leads to tragic consequences but also show him the errors on his life.

## Plot

Tom, a married family man, is struggling at work when a client tries to seduce him with promises of a 'more exciting life'. On his way home one night, he gets attacked by a gang of hoodies and falls into a parallel world where he lives 5 other lives including that of a rock star, a homeless person and the 'hoody' that attacked him. These lives help him to re-evaluate his priorities and values but in order to get home he must face some of his deepest desires and fears. Will he make it home or is the grass greener on the other side?

## Cast

* Danny Dyer as Tom
* Kate Ashfield as Cynthia
* Nick Brimble as Ted
* Martin Compston as Rory, The Rockstar
* Craig Conway as Keith
* Michael Elwyn as Brian
* Helen George as Valerie
* Tom Goodman-Hill as Peter
* Julien Ball as Doctor
* Theo Barklem-Biggs as Kid

## Critical reception

GASHE.com gave the film a rating of 2 1/2 stars saying, "While the plot is dark and uncomfortable at times, it moves along at a decent pace and the unique use of different lead actors for each story works."

## Release

The film was released on 7 October 2011. The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray on 10 October 2011.
# 59th (Newfoundland) Heavy Artillery Regiment

The 59th (Newfoundland) Heavy Artillery Regiment was an artillery regiment of the Dominion of Newfoundland. It was formed in June 1940 during World War II. It fought on the Western Front as part of the Army Group Royal Artillery which itself was a part of the 21st Army Group. After the war, the regiment was disbanded in August 1945 at Saffron Walden.

## History
### Formation

The regiment was formed in June 1940 at Ifield, Crawley. It was under the command of Lt. Col. J. W. Nelson.

### Deployment to France

After D-Day, the regiment was sent to France. The regiment's first action of the war in Western Europe was providing fire support for Canadian and British forces during the Battle for Caen. The regiment's 21st and 22nd Batteries targeted German positions in villages around the northern perimeter of Caen while the 155-mm guns of 20th and 23rd Batteries provided Counter-battery fire during the assault. Later, they would bombard German positions during the Battle of the Falaise Pocket.

### Into Germany

During the Battle of the Bulge the four batteries of the 59th Regiment repealed the German drive to the River Meuse. On 2 May 1945, the regiment fired all of their batteries at the key Germany city of Hamburg. The next day, the city's defenders would surrender. For the next 8 weeks, the regiment helped in the administration and rerouting of refugees.
# Dabbler

Dabbler is natural media drawing software for beginners. It was initially developed by Fractal Design Corporation. It is a simplified version of Fractal Design Painter, and included multimedia tutorials and a fullscreen interface. Dabbler was released as "Art Dabbler" after the MetaCreations merger, and rights were eventually transferred to Corel. Dabbler operating system is Mac OS, and Microsoft Windows.
# Candice Nelson

Candice Nelson may refer to:
* Candice Nelson (political scientist), academic at the Center for Congressional and Presidential Studies
* Candice Nelson (songwriter), member of music producers The Clutch
# Allah, Arizona

Allah is a populated place located in Maricopa County, Arizona.

## Geography

Allah has an estimated elevation of 1,955 feet (596 m) above sea level.

## History

It was originally called "Brill's Ranch", but the name was changed due to its resemblance to a desert in a fictional novel, The Garden of Allah. That name has since been shortened to its current form. Garden of Allah was founded as a resort in 1913 by John Sanger, who bought the Brill Ranch. The resort has been called "likely the first dude ranch in Arizona".
The YMCA opened a summer camp at the site in 1918. A post office operated briefly, from 1917 to 1919. Frances Sanger served as postmaster.
Allah's population was 100 in the 1960 census.
A rail stop was built to accommodate the area. The ruins of the Allah Railroad Station are still visible.
# Adela Azcuy

Gabriela de la Caridad Azcuy Labrador (18 March 1861 – 15 March 1914) was a Cuban nurse and poet who participated in the Cuban War of Independence. On 10 February 1896, she joined the militia of Miguel Lores near Gramales as an army medic. The following year, General Lorente wrote that "in the heat of battle at Las Cañas, between Guane and Mantua, Mrs. Azcuy got off of her horse to heal the wounded in such moments of peril that other doctors had already temporarily withdrawn." Azcuy was made a Captain and after the war entered politics as the Secretary of the Board of Education in Viñales.

## Biography

On 18 March 1861, Adela Azcuy was born in Viñales, Cuba to parents Francisco Azcuy Martínez and María del Carmen Labrador Piloto and would live on a farm in San Cayetano until 1865. Her family moved to the residence of Azcuy's grandmother, where she learned horsemanship, hunting, and the handling of firearms. Azcuy had her first marriage to Creole Jorge Monzón Cosculluela, a Bachelor in Pharmacy in 1886. Their marriage was happy until 1891 when, while working to treat the victims of an outbreak of smallpox, Monzón died of the disease on 17 January. She remarried to Spaniard Castor del Moral, an employee of the pharmaceutical her late husband worked at, but their marriage broke down over disagreements of the political future of Cuba.
On 10 February 1896, Azcuy joined a guerrilla militia commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Miguel Lores near Gramales, in spite of her gender, because of her fierce spirit and pharmaceutical knowledge, earned from working as her husband's right hand in the making of medicine and treating of wounds. During one battle, a General Lorente wrote of her:
   "En Cañas, entre Guane y Mantua, en 1897 y en el fragor de una batalla, la señora Azcuy apeóse del caballo para curar a los heridos, en momentos de tan grave peligro que los facultativos se habían temporalmente retirado." "At Cañas in 1897, between Guane and Mantua, in the heat of battle, Mrs. Azcuy dismounted from her horse and to treat the wounded at such a situation that was so grave that the physicians had temporarily retired."

## Citations

* 1 2 Dollero 1921, p. 109.
* 1 2 "SEMBLANZA DIFERENTE: ADELA AZCUY". pinarte.cult.cu (in Spanish). Estampas de la Vueltabajo. Archived from the original on 11 October 2008. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
* 1 2 3 "Adela Azcuy". guije.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 November 2017.
* ↑ Dollero 1921, p. 108.
# Blanco, Oklahoma

Blanco is a rural unincorporated community located on State Highway 63 in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma, United States. The ZIP code is 74528. The Census Bureau defined a census-designated place (CDP) for Blanco in 2015; the 2010 population within the 2015 CDP boundary is 96 and contains 52 housing units.

## History

A post office was established at Blanco, Indian Territory on August 31, 1901. Blanco was named for Ramón Blanco y Erenas, one-time governor general of Cuba. The post office opened August 31, 1901.
At the time of its founding, the community was located in the Moshulatubbee District of the Choctaw Nation. It was located in either Atoka County or Tobucksy County. The settlement was in the area of the county boundary, and differing maps of the era show it in each.

## Notable people

* Pryor McBee, Major League Baseball pitcher, was born in Blanco in 1901.
* Royce H. Savage, United States Federal Court judge, was born in Blanco in 1904.
* Gene Stipe, the longest-serving member of the Oklahoma Senate, was born in Blanco in 1926.
# Erathu

Erathu is a gram panchayat in Pathanamthitta district, Adoor Tehsil, Parakod Block in the state of Kerala, India. This panchayat covers the revenue entity of Erathu village and has an area of 21.74 km$^2$.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Erathu had a population of 23296 with 11246 males and 12050 females.

## Boundaries

East- Ezhamkulam Panchayat and Adoor Municipality
West- Kadampanad Panchayat and Pallickal Panchayat
North- Pallickal Panchayat and Adoor Municipality
South- Ezhamkulam Panchayat and Kadampanad Panchayat

## Wards

As of now Erathu consists of 17 wards. The number of wards have been increased over the years according to the increase in population though there was no increase in the land area.
* Manakala
* Vellaramkunnu
* Ayyankoickal
* Paruthippara
* Murukankunnu
* Kilivayal
* Vayala
* Pulimala
* Puthusseribhagom
* Maharshikkavu
* Chathannooppuzha
* Choorakkodu
* Sreenarayanapuram
* Anthichira
* Thuvayoor vadakku
* Janashakthi
# Al-Wahda SC (Tripoli)

Al-Wehda SC is a Libyan football and basketball club based in Tripoli, Libya.

## Honors

* Libyan Cup:
    Winners (1): 1993
* Libyan Second Division:
    Winners (1): 2006–07

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Cup: 1 appearance
       1992: Second Round
# Epifanio Rodriguez

Chevalier Epifanio Rodriguez (1855 — 20 November 1912) was a Spanish first-class cricketer.
Rodriguez was born at Andalucia in 1855. He later moved to England, where he played first-class cricket for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) against London County in 1900 at Crystal Palace. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed without scoring by Len Braund in the MCC first innings, while in their second innings he was unbeaten on 1. Rodriguez was facetiously known in cricketing circles as 'the best cover-point in Spain'. Besides playing cricket, Rodriguez was by profession a sherry shipper and commission agent. He was also a collector of oriental porcelain, which was later sold at Christie's in 1914. Rodriguez died in November 1912 at Westminster.
# Epifidonia

Epifidonia is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Erdmannsdorf

Erdmannsdorf may refer to:
* Erdmannsdorf (Augustusburg), a village near the town of Augustusburg in Saxony, Germany
* Erdmannsdorf-Zillerthal, a village in Poland now known as Mysłakowice
# Al Basra-class offshore support vessel

The Al Basra-class offshore support vessel (manufacturer designates as RiverHawk OSV 60) is a 60-meter (200 ft) multi-function offshore support vessel, providing a wide range of capabilities from command and control, to support and protection of oil/Gas installations, to acting as a "mothership" for patrol boats. Vessels of the class are operated by the United States Navy and the Iraqi Navy.

## Designer and naval architects

International Maritime Consultants (IMC) was responsible for the functional design of the Iraqi Navy Al Basra class 60 metre OSV. The original design draws heavily from the offshore support vessel sector, since the boats were designed to conduct both maritime security operations and offshore service tasks.
IMC is an independent naval architecture consultancy based in Fremantle, Western Australia, providing a comprehensive range of naval architecture, marine engineering and project management services to the global marine, maritime and offshore industries.

## Features and capabilities
### Troops transport

Al Basra class ships can accommodate dozens of troops including Marine Commandos, SCUBA divers or transport support for crew changes and resupply to the platforms. The well deck accommodate two Fast attack boats and gives the vessel the capability to intercept suspicious vessels, search and rescue and landing troops on shore.

### Support

The Al Basra class is constructed and fitted to accomplish a variety of jobs. The vessel is equipped with a firefighting capability and fire monitors for fighting external fires at sea. Also, the vessel is equipped with oil containment and recovery equipment to assist in the cleanup of a spill at sea. In addition the vessel has a towage capacity of 3150 BHP.

### Patrol vessel

The Al Basra class is a blue water vessel operational and maneuverable in very difficult weather conditions, the vessel can accomplish all the mission of an offshore patrol vessel. The vessel has the capacity to acting as a "mothership" for small patrol boats and has the mission to provide logistic support from repairs, to crew provisions, to refueling.

### Armament

Ships of the Al Basra are supplied with one 30 mm MSI Seahawk for air defense and naval gunfire. They are also equipped with four 12.7 mm M2-HB Browing machine guns and six M240 light machine guns.
# Ernest C. Jenner

Ernest Comstock Jenner (March 11, 1875 – June 26, 1946) was a Seattle newspaper artist and engraver. He was part of the Seattle Cartoonists' Club which produced illustrations and caricatures of Seattle's rich, famous and powerful men.
He was one of eight artists that did artwork in the 1906 book Cartoons and Caricatures of Seattle Citizens. Four of the men, Jenner, Calver, Brotze and Hager all took on a similar project in 1911, as members of the Seattle Cartoonists' Club in a book called The Cartoon; A Reference Book of Seattle's Successful Men.

## Background
### Childhood family

Ernest Jenner was born in Healdsburg, California to Charles K. Jenner and Cornelia E. Comstock Jenner. His father moved the family to the Seattle area when Ernest was very young (November, 1876). Charles K. Jenner became a lawyer in Seattle. Ernest was one of six surviving children. After his mother died (1891), his father remarried Clara I. Hough Jenner, and there were three more children.

### College and career

He went to college in Seattle and was listed as student in Polk's Seattle Directory, 1891-1892. In 1893 he began to be listed as a lithographer in the city directory. By 1894 he was an "artist". By 1900, he was an artist on a newspaper and worked that way through the 1910 census. He switched jobs to become an engraver, in the same building as the Seattle Post-Intelligencer. On his 1917-1918 draft card, he said he was a commercial artist for Western Engraving, in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer Building. He also called himself a commercial artist for an engraving company on the 1920 census. He retired in 1929, moving to a farm in the Seattle area, becoming a farmer.

### Family

He married Bertha Crockett and they had two children, Robinson C. and Elizabeth C. Jenner. Bertha outlived him, dying in 1965. He died June 26, 1946.

## Books

* Cartoons and Caricatures of Seattle Citizens (1906) Online text
* The Cartoon; A Reference Book of Seattle's Successful Men (1911), Frank Calvert (ed.), Metropolitan Press, Seattle. Online text
# Erich Srbek

Erich Srbek (4 June 1908 – 24 February 1973) was a Czech football player. He played for several clubs, including DFC Praha, Sparta Prague and Viktoria Žižkov.
He played 14 matches for the Czechoslovakia national team and was a participant at the 1934 FIFA World Cup.
Srbek later worked as a football coach.
# Eric Johnson (theologian)

Eric L. Johnson is the Lawrence and Charlotte Hoover Professor of Pastoral Care at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. He is also Director of the Society for Christian Psychology and associate editor of the Journal of Psychology & Theology. Johnson studied at Toronto Baptist Seminary, Calvin College and Michigan State University, and previously taught at Northwestern College in Minnesota.
# Alain Joyandet

Alain Joyandet (born 15 January 1954) is a French politician who was appointed Secretary of State for Cooperation and Francophony in the government of François Fillon from 18 March 2008 to July 2010. Prior to that, he was CEO of the Société Nouvelle des Éditions Comtoises (SNEC), a publisher of weekly newspapers and journals. He is a journalist by training.
Joyandet was mayor of Vesoul from 1995 to 2012 and senator of Franche-Comté from 1995 to 2002.
In 2010, Joyandet won the UMP nomination for President of Franche-Comté, but lost to socialist candidate Marie-Guite Dufay in the general election.

## Political career

Governmental functions
Secretary of State for Cooperation and Francophony : 2008-2010 (Resignation on 4 July 2010).
Electoral mandates
Senate of France
Senator of Haute-Saône : 1995-2002 (Resignation, became a member of the National Assembly of France in 2002).
National Assembly of France
Member of the National Assembly of France for Haute-Saône (1st constituency) : 2002-2008 (Became secretary of State in 2008) / Since 2010. Elected in 2002, reelected in 2007.
Regional Council
Leader of the Opposition in the Regional Council : March–July 2010.
Regional councillor of Franche-Comté : march-July 2010 (Resignation).
General Council
General councillor of Haute-Saône : 1992-2002 (Resignation). Reelected in 1998.
Municipal Council
Mayor of Vesoul : 1995-2012. Reelected in 2001, 2008.
Municipal councillor of Vesoul : since 1989. Reelected in 1995, 2001, 2008

## Other activities

* French Development Agency (AFD), Member of the Supervisory Board

## Controversy

At the end of March 2010 Joyandet made headlines for spending 116,500 euros of taxpayers' money chartering a private jet to fly him to Martinique to an international conference on Haiti and back to Paris.
On 4 July 2010, Joyandet resigned his government post, the same day as Christian Blanc, Secretary of State for Development of the capital region. The French press had reported the suspected misuse of public money by the two ministers. Alain Joyandet was accused of renting a private jet to €116,500 to travel to Martinique, where he was to attend an international conference for reconstruction after the earthquake of Haiti. An article in the Canard Enchaîné also suspected of having received an illegal building permit for his house of Grimaud, which he abandoned shortly after.
# Ernest Sloman

Rev. Ernest Sloman (bapt. 24 December 1854 – 5 July 1918) was an Anglican clergyman who was Dean of St George's Cathedral, Georgetown, Guyana from 1910 until his death in 1918.
Sloman was born in Farnham, Surrey, the fourth son of Samuel George Sloman, a surgeon, and Catherine Mary Sloman. He was educated at St Edmund Hall, Oxford, receiving his BA in 1877 and MA in 1880. He was ordained in 1878, after a Curacy at South Hackney he emigrated to Guyana where he was successively Curate at Christ Church Georgetown, Principal of the Belair Training Institute, Rural Dean of Berbice and a Cathedral Canon before his appointment to the Diocese's Deanery.
# Ernesto Belloni

Ernesto Belloni (23 August 1883 – 23 November 1938) was an Italian businessman, academic and politician who served as the first podestà of Milan from 1926 to 1928. In 1929 he was accused of corruption and condemned to leave his party and then to a 5-years confino. Under Belloni, the public debt of the city of Milan raised from 60 to 185 million Lire between 1926 and 1927.
Son of a money changer and graduated in Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Ernesto Belloni marked the passage of Milan from the traditional administrative system to the potestarile system of the fascist period, first with his appointment as prefectural commissioner on 3 September 1926 and, in rapid succession, to podestà with royal decree, on 4 December the same year, after having become a deputy to Parliament already in 1924 as a member of the Fascist Party, to which he has already been a member since 1919 of the Milan section.