OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# King's Medal for Courage in the Cause of Freedom

The King's Medal for Courage in the Cause of Freedom is a British medal for award to foreign nationals who aided the Allied effort during the Second World War.

## Eligibility

Instituted on 23 August 1945, the medal was a reward to foreign nationals for acts of courage in furtherance of the interests of the British and Allied cause during the Second World War. Many were awarded to members of resistance groups in German-occupied Europe, including for helping British servicemen evade the enemy or escape from occupied areas, and for supplying key intelligence. The award was open not only to civilians, but also to military personnel for services outside the scope of normal military duties.
Distribution of the medal began in 1947. Around 3,200 medals were awarded.
People who had made a deserving effort to further the British and Allied cause during World War II in less dangerous ways were eligible for the award of the King's Medal for Service in the Cause of Freedom.

## Description

The medal is silver, circular and 36 mm in diameter. The obverse shows a left facing crowned portrait of King George VI, surrounded by the inscription "GEORGIVS VI D: G: BR: OMN: REX ET INDIAE IMP:" The reverse bears the inscription "THE KING'S / MEDAL FOR / COURAGE / IN THE CAUSE OF / FREEDOM" in five lines, with the word courage in larger font than other words. The inscription is surrounded by a chain. The medal is suspended from a ring and has a 32 mm wide white ribbon with two narrow blue centre stripes and red edge stripes.
The medal was awarded unnamed.

## Notable recipients

* Janine de Greef (1925–2020), a member of the Comet Line in the Belgian resistance, exfiltrating evacuees and Allied airmen from occupied Belgium to Spain.
* Catherine Dior (1917-2008), a member of a Polish intelligence unit based in France, and sister of the fashion designer Christian Dior.
* George Doundoulakis (1921-2007), Greek American physicist and OSS agent who aided British soldiers after the Battle of Crete, led a Cretan organisation under Christopher Montague Woodhouse, Thomas Dunbabin, and Patrick Leigh Fermor, and designed the Arecibo Antenna, the world's largest radio telescope
* Lykele Faber (1919-2009), Dutch commando and radio operator who took part in the Battle of Arnhem and helped organise the Dutch resistance.
* Rachel Harel (1923-1989), courier for the Dutch resistance.
* Petrus Wijtse Winkel (1909-2012), Dutch East Indies administrator who rescued shipwrecked Britons and allowed them to escape the Japanese invaders by giving them his boat.
# Arden, Berkeley County, West Virginia

Arden is an unincorporated community located between Martinsburg and Inwood in Berkeley County, West Virginia, United States.
Arden was named in 1775 by the Quaker Jacob Moon after the district of Arden in Warwickshire, England. It is the location of a number of historic sites including the Arden United Methodist Church, Trinity Church, and Ar-Qua Springs, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Bhabha University

Bhabha University is a private university in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. It was established in 2018 by the Ayushmati Education and Social Society.
# 2019 Albanian Supercup

The 2019 Albanian Supercup was the 26th edition of the Albanian Supercup, an annual Albanian football match. The teams were decided by taking the winner of the previous season's Albanian Superliga and the runner-up of the Albanian Cup.
The match was contested by Partizani, champions of the 2018–19 Albanian Superliga, and Kukësi, the 2018–19 Albanian Cup winner.

## Details

| Partizani Tirana | Kukësi |
| GK | 12 | Alban Hoxha (c) |
| RB | 2 | Egzon Belica |
| CB | 5 | Deian Boldor |
| CB | 33 | Eneo Bitri |
| LB | 19 | Lorenc Trashi |
| DM | 26 | William Cordeiro | | 77' |
| RW | 10 | Jasir Asani | | 49' |
| CM | 4 | Rron Broja |
| CM | 20 | Esat Mala | 32' | 103' |
| LW | 17 | Bruno Telushi | 36' |
| CF | 9 | Theophilus Solomon | | 57' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 77 | Aldo Teqja |
| DF | 23 | Esin Hakaj |
| MF | 8 | Aristóteles Romero | 109' | 103' |
| MF | 24 | Besnik Ferati |
| MF | 38 | Kristi Kote |
| FW | 7 | Eraldo Çinari | 111' | 77' |
| FW | 11 | Jurgen Bardhi | | 49' |
| FW | 66 | Joseph Ekuban |
| FW | 99 | Brian Brown | | 57' |
| Manager: ||
| Franco Lerda ||
| GK | 90 | Ilir Avdyli |
| CB | 15 | Blerim Kotobelli | 28' |
| CB | 21 | Olsi Teqja | 60' |
| CB | 24 | Edis Maliqi | 43' |
| DM | 8 | Vesel Limaj |
| DM | 29 | Emiljano Musta |
| RM | 7 | Enis Gavazaj | | 83' |
| AM | 23 | Besar Musolli (c) | 109' |
| LM | 11 | Valon Ethemi |
| CF | 10 | Eduard Rroca | | 46' |
| CF | 9 | Vasil Shkurti | | 66' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 12 | Dashamir Xhika |
| DF | 3 | Tome Kitanovski | | 105' |
| DF | 32 | Bruno Lulaj | | 46' |
| MF | 18 | Toni Selimi |
| MF | 88 | Oumar Camara |
| FW | 19 | Mirlind Daku | 85' | 66' |
| FW | 27 | Fluturim Domi |
| FW | 70 | Marko Çema | | 83' 105' |
| Manager: ||
| Shpëtim Duro ||
| Match officials: Assistant referees: Ilir Tartari (Albania) Nertil Bregasi (Albania) Fourth official: Ridiger Çokaj (Albania) | Match rules 90 minutes 30 minutes extra-time if the scores still level Penalty shoot-out if scores still level Six named substitutes, of which three may be used and additional fourth if extra-time is played |
# 2023 Sinan Oğan presidential campaign

Sinan Oğan became the joint presidential candidate of the Ancestral Alliance in the 2023 Turkish presidential election.

## Background

in 2020; Sinan Oğan participated a program, he said, "If the elections will be held on time, you are talking to one of the possible rivals right now. I can say that".
In 2021, he said, "I am a politician who aspires to govern Turkey when there is a political environment. If a Turkish nationalist is not a candidate, I will run for the presidency. HDP nominates a PKK member, they have a candidate; conservatives have a candidate, leftists, CHP have a candidate; only Turkish nationalists do not have a candidate."
In April 2022, he held a meeting in Ankara with the heads of 20 political parties. The formation called itself the Alliance of Turkey, 2023 Turkish presidential elections in Turkey, Sinan Oğan was reported to have been nominated as a candidate.
In September 2022, İsmail Saymaz wrote about Oğan: "Mr. Tayyip and Mr. Kemal will have a serious fight. People are tired. There is a possibility that a young, dynamic and new face could break through, like Macron. The first goal is to remove the Peoples' Democratic Party as a key party, to bring nationalists together and make it to the second round if there is a chance to get through."
On March 11, 2023, the day the Ancestral Alliance was announced, it was also announced that the presidential candidate of the alliance was Sinan Oğan. On March 26, Oğan reached the 100,000 signatures required for a candidate nominated by voters.

## Campaign

Sinan Oğan stated that their votes were around 16% Iove "I think we will win, I think we will make it to the second round. We will see if we can't stay." On March 14, he announced that if elected president, his deputy would be Sevda Ozbek. On April 5, 2023, the chairman of the Victory Party is Ümit Özdağ; Sinan Oğan, announced that he would request an appointment with the other presidential candidates to discuss election security. Sinan Oğan on election security; 12 April 2023, with Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu, the presidential candidate of the National Alliance, On April 15, 2023, he met with Muharrem İnce.

## Post-election

Oğan said that "Turkish nationalists and Atatürk supporters will be the decision-makers in the second round". Oğan demanded that he doesn't want any party, which he considers connected to terrorism, to have any role in the government. He is against the presence of a Kurdish party in the "political equation". He mentioned two parties specifically: HÜDA PAR, a Kurdish Islamist party allied with Erdoğan, and the pro-Kurdish HDP, which supported Kılıçdaroğlu. If Kılıçdaroğlu signed a protocol he would not make concessions to the HDP, he could receive Oğans support. Oğan announced that he would support the People's Alliance candidate Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in the second round of the election on May 28, 2023.
# Bud Grennon

Edward "Bud" Grennon was an American soccer forward who spent his entire career in the St. Louis, Missouri leagues. He finished toward the top of the league's scoring table every season from 1929 to 1932.

## Biography

During the 1928–1929 St. Louis Soccer League season, he scored eight goals for St. Louis Madison Kennel, putting him sixth on the goals list. On March 17, 1929, he scored three goals as Madison defeated Chicago Sparta 7–4 in the semifinal of the 1929 National Challenge Cup. In 1931, he played for Coca Colas, he again scored eight goals putting him fifth on the league's scoring list. The next year, he tied with Joe Hennessey at the top of the goals list with eleven. He was back with Coca Colas for the next season where he finished second in scoring with nine goals.
In 1973, he was inducted into the St. Louis Soccer Hall of Fame.
# Kim Yong-suk

Kim Yong-suk (born June 12, 1979, in Pyongyang, North Korea) is a North Korean figure skater. She earned fourth place at the 2003 Winter Asian Games. She represented North Korea at the 2006 Winter Olympics, where she finished 27th.

## Results

International :
| Event | 00–01 | 02–03 | 03–04 | 04–05 | 05–06 | 06–07 |
| Winter Olympics | | | | | 27th | |
| Asian Games | | 4th | | | | WD |
| Schäfer Memorial | | | | | 2nd | |
| Triglav Trophy | | | | 1st | | |
| National ||||||||
| North Korean Champ. | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| WD = Withdrew ||||||||
# Edward Matthews

Edward Matthews may refer to:
* Edward Matthews (baritone) (1904–1954), opera singer
* Edward Matthews (soldier) (1896–1997), Australian soldier
* Edward Matthews (author) (1813–1892), Welsh Calvinistic Methodist minister and author
* Edward Bennett Mathews, American geologist
# Arden, Denmark

Arden is a railway town situated in the Himmerland peninsula south of the city of Aalborg in Jutland, Denmark.
Arden was originally named Hesselholt but changed its name when the East Jutland railroad reached the city in the 1870s. Today the town has a population of 2,610 (2024). The town is situated on the southern outskirt of Denmark's largest forest, Rold Skov (Rold Forest). Arden is served by Arden railway station, located on the Randers–Aalborg railway line.
# Biblioteca Comunale Sperelliana

The Biblioteca Comunale Sperelliana (est. 1666) is the main public library, since 2010 housed in the former convent of San Pietro located on Via di Fonte Avellana #8, in Gubbio, province of Perugia, Italy.
This library originated on 10 June 1666 with the donation to the city by the bishop of Gubbio, Alessandro Sperelli of his collection of over 7000 volumes. He also provided funds for its maintenance and cataloguing. It was initially housed in the Palazzo Pretorio, Gubbio. The collection grew with the addition of other endowments, including the archival collections of Vincenzo Armanni, the book collections of abott Luigi Ranghiasci, Bonfatti, Mantovani, and of Pietro and Oderigi Lucarelli. Additional books derived from the 19th-century suppression of religious institutions. In 1974, the collection was moved to the former convent of Santo Spirito in via Cairoli. In 2010, it was moved to its present location in the former Olivetan monastery of San Pietro.
Among the treasures of the collection are two 16th-century globes, both of the world and the sky, completed by Matthäus Greuter (1556 - 1638).
# 2019 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships – Women's K-2 200 metres

The women's K-2 200 metres competition at the 2019 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Szeged took place at the Olympic Centre of Szeged.

## Schedule

The schedule was as follows:
| Date | Time | Round |
| Wednesday 21 August 2019 | 10:00 | Heats |
| Wednesday 21 August 2019 | 15:00 | Semifinal |
| Friday 23 August 2019 | 15:03 | Final |
All times are Central European Summer Time (UTC+2)

## Results
### Heats

The fastest three boats in each heat advanced directly to the final. The next four fastest boats in each heat, plus the fastest remaining boat advanced to the semifinal.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Kayakers | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Špela Ponomarenko Janić Anja Osterman | Slovenia | 37.14 | QF |
| 2 | Blanka Kiss Anna Lucz | Hungary | 37.91 | QF |
| 3 | Mariya Povkh Liudmyla Kuklinovska | Ukraine | 38.11 | QF |
| 4 | Brenda Gutiérrez Beatriz Briones | Mexico | 39.21 | QS |
| 5 | Bridgitte Hartley Donna Hutton | South Africa | 40.42 | QS |
| 6 | Eva Barrios Laura Pedruelo | Spain | 40.87 | QS |
| 7 | Chou Ju-chuan Liu Hui-chi | Chinese Taipei | 42.29 | QS |
| 8 | Laura Skukauska Katrina Smiltniece | Latvia | 42.84 | |
| 9 | Amira Kheris Anfel Arabi | Algeria | 44.96 | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Kayakers | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Maryna Litvinchuk Volha Khudzenka | Belarus | 36.77 | QF |
| 2 | Tina Dietze Franziska John | Germany | 38.07 | QF |
| 3 | Kristina Kovnir Anastasiia Dolgova | Russia | 38.16 | QF |
| 4 | Jo Brigden-Jones Jaime Roberts | Australia | 38.34 | QS |
| 5 | Ekaterina Shubina Yuliya Borzova | Uzbekistan | 39.30 | QS |
| 6 | Arezou Hakimimoghaddam Hediyeh Kazemi | Iran | 40.41 | QS |
| 7 | Sarah Chen Jiemei Stephenie Chen Jiexian | Singapore | 40.55 | QS |
| 8 | Kaitlyn McElroy Samantha Barlow | United States | 42.56 | qS |

### Semifinal

The fastest three boats advanced to the final.
| Rank | Kayakers | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Jo Brigden-Jones Jaime Roberts | Australia | 37.10 | QF |
| 2 | Brenda Gutiérrez Beatriz Briones | Mexico | 37.15 | QF |
| 3 | Ekaterina Shubina Yuliya Borzova | Uzbekistan | 37.39 | QF |
| 4 | Bridgitte Hartley Donna Hutton | South Africa | 38.08 | |
| 5 | Arezou Hakimimoghaddam Hediyeh Kazemi | Iran | 38.37 | |
| 6 | Eva Barrios Laura Pedruelo | Spain | 38.48 | |
| 7 | Sarah Chen Jiemei Stephenie Chen Jiexian | Singapore | 39.10 | |
| 8 | Kaitlyn McElroy Samantha Barlow | United States | 39.22 | |
| 9 | Chou Ju-chuan Liu Hui-chi | Chinese Taipei | 40.35 | |

### Final

Competitors raced for positions 1 to 9, with medals going to the top three.
| Rank | Kayakers | Country | Time |
| | Maryna Litvinchuk Volha Khudzenka | Belarus | 36.21 |
| | Špela Ponomarenko Janić Anja Osterman | Slovenia | 36.72 |
| | Blanka Kiss Anna Lucz | Hungary | 36.79 |
| 4 | Kristina Kovnir Anastasiia Dolgova | Russia | 36.99 |
| 5 | Mariya Povkh Liudmyla Kuklinovska | Ukraine | 37.11 |
| 6 | Tina Dietze Franziska John | Germany | 37.32 |
| 7 | Brenda Gutiérrez Beatriz Briones | Mexico | 38.03 |
| 8 | Jo Brigden-Jones Jaime Roberts | Australia | 38.35 |
| 9 | Ekaterina Shubina Yuliya Borzova | Uzbekistan | 38.75 |
# Electric Sweat

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 77/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Electric Sweat is the second studio album of The Mooney Suzuki, following on from People Get Ready in 2000. The album was released in April 2002. It was re-released on Columbia Records in 2003.

## Track listing

All tracks by Sammy James, Jr.
* "Electric Sweat" - 3:36
* "In a Young Man's Mind" - 3:13
* "Oh Sweet Susanna" - 3:34
* "A Little Bit of Love" - 2:30
* "It's Not Easy" - 4:07
* "Natural Fact" - 3:00
* "It's Showtime Pt. II" - 3:32
* "I Woke Up This Mornin'" - 3:44
* "The Broken Heart" - 5:31
* "Electrocuted Blues" - 2:48

## Personnel

* Michael Bangs – bass
* Jim Diamond – producer, engineer
* Mike Fornatale – cover photo
* John Golden – mastering
* Sammy James Jr. – guitar, vocals
* Todd Osborn – cover photo
* Graham Tyler – guitar
# Floyd Graham

Floyd Freeman Graham (aka 'Fessor) (October 15, 1902 – August 18, 1974 in Denton, Texas) was a US collegiate bandleader and music educator who founded and directed the Aces of Collegeland in 1927, the university dance band, pit orchestra and stage band of the University of North Texas College of Music. He also was a violinist. The Aces of Collegeland was the forerunner to the One O'Clock Lab Band. Graham laid the groundwork at North Texas for what became the first college degree in jazz studies.
Many of the Ace's band members and Saturday night participants became a "who's who" in the performing arts – as members of famous big bands, film, and singers.
Notable Saturday Night Performers with the Aces
* Ann Sheridan
* Joan Blondell
* Louise Tobin
* Nancy Jane Gates
* Linda Darnell
* Pat Boone
Notable "Aces" Alumni
* Harry Babasin
* Bob Dorough
* Herb Ellis
* Jimmy Giuffre
* Charles W. LaRue
* William F. Lee III
* William Ennis Thomson
* JB Floyd
In 1971, the University of North Texas Student Government Association designated him as "Honor Professor," and upon retirement May 31, 1973, the regents awarded him the lifetime status of professor emeritus. He was the university's first professor emeritus.

## Education

Graham earned a Bachelor of Arts from the University of North Texas.
Graham earned a Teachers Certificate from Chicago Musical College in 1927 and a Bachelor of Music degree in violin from Chicago Musical College in August 1931. While attending Chicago Musical College, Graham studied violin with Max Ignatz Fischel (1878–1937) (Head of the Normal Department), ear training with Harold Burnham Maryott (born 1878), music history with Herbert Witherspoon (1873–1935); harmony and counterpoint with Hans Franklin Madsen (1887–1971), and composition, counterpoint, and solfeggio with Wesley LaViolette (1894–1978).
Graham also earned a Master of Music degree from the American Conservatory of Music.
At the American Conservatory of Music, Graham had been a pupil of:
* Herbert Dalton Butler (1867–1946) – violin
* Leo Sowerby (1895–1968) – composition & counterpoint
In Texas, Graham had been a pupil of:
* Carl Venth (1860–1938)
He also had been a pupil of:
* Fritz Mahler
* Ferde Grofé (1892–1972)

## Family and growing up

Floyd Graham was the son of Schyler Colfax Graham (1869–1931), a Denton grocer, and Rockie Virginia Graham née (1879–1954) Freeman. Floyd Graham first exhibited his interest in music by experimenting with a cigar-box violin while in grade school. Floyd Graham married Doris Patricia Howard on September 2, 1942. They had a daughter, Patricia (Pati) (Graham) Haworth.

## Publications

* Floyd Freeman Graham, Public relations in music education, a study, Exposition Press, New York (1954)
* Floyd Freeman Graham, For Music Literature, (Unknown Binding) (1965)
* Floyd Freeman Graham, For music appreciation; a course outline to supplement the teaching of music appreciation, Denton, Tex., Howard Pub. Co., Denton, TX (1960)
# Budafok-Tétény

Budafok-Tétény the 22nd district of Budapest, Hungary.

## List of mayors

| Member | Party | Date |
| Ervin Hajas | SZDSZ | 1990–1998 |
| Ervin Hajas | Ind. | 1990–1998 |
| Attila Szabolcs | MDF | 1998–2002 |
| Istvánné Bollók | MSZP | 2002–2006 |
| Attila Szabolcs | Fidesz | 2006–2014 |
| Ferenc Karsay | Fidesz | 2014– |

## Twin towns - twin cities

* Bonn – Germany
* Baraolt – Romania
* Kristianstad – Sweden
* Białołęka (Warsaw) – Poland
* Bolzano – Italy
* Varna – Bulgaria
* Donaustadt (Wien) – Austria
* Ixelles – Belgium
* Koprivnica-Križevci County – Croatia
* Koson (village) – Ukraine
* Seda – Lithuania
* Valencia – Spain
# Kim Seo-kyung and Kim Eun-sung

Kim Seo-kyung and Kim Eun-sung are a husband-and-wife team of Korean sculptors.
They are best known for the Statue of Peace. The statue was completed in 2011 and placed near the Japanese embassy in Seoul. It was just one of over 20 similar statues designed by the couple, most of which are located in Korea, with at least two in the USA.
In 2017 they announced plans to make another sculpture, this one named "Vietnam Pieta", and designed to commemorate victims of the massacres in the Vietnam War, allegedly perpetrated by Korean soldiers. The artists declared that just as Korean activists are using the Statue of Peace to pressure Japan, with the Statue of Peace and its replicas placed near numerous Japan embassies around the world, so should Korea be subject to similar pressure from Vietnam.
They have been married since 1990.
# Edward Maclure

Edward Craig Maclure (1833–1906) was Dean of Manchester in the last decade of the 19th century and the first one of the 20th.

## Career

Born on 10 June 1833 he was educated at Manchester Grammar School and Brasenose College, Oxford and ordained in 1858. After curacies at St John Ladywood and St Pancras Parish Church he was Vicar of Habergham Eaves then Rural Dean of Rochdale. Whilst still Archdeacon-designate of Manchester he was elevated to that the Deanery.
He received the honorary degree Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) from the Victoria University of Manchester in February 1902, in connection with the 50th jubilee celebrations of the establishment of the university.

## Personal life

He died in post on 8 May 1906.
His brother, Sir John Maclure, 1st Baronet was Member of Parliament for Stretford from 1886 to 1901.
# Chalepus bicolor

Chalepus bicolor is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in the Caribbean Sea and North America.
# Bevent (community), Wisconsin

Bevent is an unincorporated community located in the towns of Bevent and Reid, Marathon County, Wisconsin, United States.
# 2024 FIBA 3x3 U23 World Cup

The 2024 FIBA 3x3 U23 World Cup consists of two sections:
* 2024 FIBA 3x3 U23 World Cup – Men's tournament
* 2024 FIBA 3x3 U23 World Cup – Women's tournament
# Eldorado Township, Harlan County, Nebraska

Eldorado Township is one of sixteen townships in Harlan County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 68 at the 2000 census. A 2006 estimate placed the township's population at 63.
# Florian Ramoser

Florian Ramoser (born 7 October 1979) is an Italian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2006 Winter Olympics.
# Budagaun

Budhagaun is a village development committee in Rolpa District in Lumbini Province of north-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4,550 people living in 836 individual households.
# Killure, County Kilkenny

Killure is a village near Goresbridge, County Kilkenny, Ireland. Killure a place in Ireland, which as of 2016, had an estimated population of 727.
# Edward Madden

Edward Madden may refer to:
* Edward Madden (botanist) (1805–1856), Irish botanist
* Edward Madden (lyricist) (1878–1952), American lyricist
* Edward M. Madden (1818–1885), American politician
# Chandravadana and Mohiyar

In local legend, Chandravadana and Mohiyar were a pair of lovers from the town of Kadiri, Andhra Pradesh, India. According to the legend, Chandravadana was a local Hindu and Mohiyar was a traveling Muslim; their union involved supernatural events, which proved that it was blessed by God. This story is thought to explain the peaceful coexistence of the large populations of Hindus and Muslims in the town today.
# Bifidobacterium tsurumiense

Bifidobacterium tsurumiense is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped species of bacteria. Strains of this species were originally isolated from dental plaques from golden hamsters.