OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zuma, Sudan

Zuma (el-Zuma) is an archaeological site including a village and burial ground about 25 miles (40 km) downstream from Jebel Barkal in what is now Sudan. It lies about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south of El-Kurru, in the Napatan Region, on the right side of the Nile. The cemetery was visited several times by researchers in the last two hundred years, but there were only brief descriptions written, and no excavations. The tumuli field at el-Zuma has been known, erroneously, as the “El-Zuma Pyramids” since the first half of the 20th century. A plan was drawn up during the expedition of Karl Richard Lepsius. UNESCO inscribed Zuma's 20 hectares as a world cultural heritage site in 2003.
Modern, systematic excavations began in December 2004 by a Polish-Sudanese team led by Mahmoud el-Tayeb from the Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of Warsaw within the "Early Makuria Research Project". On the surface, 29 grave mounds (tumuli) are seen. Three grave types are distinguished, mainly based on the grave mound. Type I consists of hills, which are completely covered with stones. The grave mounds have a diameter of 25–53 metres (82–174 ft) and were 6–13.5 metres (20–44 ft) high. The hills of type II have a diameter of 21–31 metres (69–102 ft). They are built of sand and loose stones. A stone ring that goes around the hill keeps them together. The underground burial shaft is M-shaped (when viewed from above) and has two chambers, one for the funeral and the other for the grave goods. The hills of type III are flat and less than 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) high. They have a diameter of 9–20 metres (30–66 ft) and only a single grave chamber. The same types were distinguished for tumuli graves at El-Detti, which is also studied as part of the "Early Makuria Research Project". All grave at el-Zuma chambers were robbed. However, they showed evidence of having contained pottery, beads, metal fragments and animal bones. Ceramics found in the graves dated late 5th and early 6th centuries.
The differences between the three types of graves point to the different social standing of the people buried in them rather than to a different chronology. The eight largest tumuli probably belonged to the representatives of the elite. The most spectacular are Tumuli 6 and 7 where the tunnels are divided by a row of pillars. These two graves are located in the highest part of the site.
# Zyklon

Zyklon was a Norwegian blackened death metal band formed in 1998 by Samoth and Trym of Emperor, along with members of Myrkskog. Their style has been described as modern death metal with black and industrial undertones. After more than a two-year hiatus, the band officially split up in January 2010.
All the band's lyrics were written by former Emperor drummer Faust, then member of Casey Chaos' side project Scum and Italian industrial black metal band Aborym.
Despite Samoth having been in a previous Emperor side project called Zyklon-B, the two are not related; Zyklon B is the name of a lethal gas used by the Nazis during the Holocaust; "Zyklon" is, according to Samoth, a play on the word "cyclone", since the word is spelled syklon in Norwegian.

## History

Zyklon's debut album, World ov Worms (2001), showcased fast riffing and blast beats. However, after this release, Zyklon's line-up changed drastically, and the official line-up became Samoth, Trym Torson, Destructhor, and Secthdamon.
The band's second album, Aeon (2003), exposed the band to media attention, and videos were made for two tracks, "Core Solution" and "Psyklon Aeon".
The band's third effort was recorded from November to December 2005 at the Akkerhaugen Lydstudio in Norway; Disintegrate was released in May 2006. In October 2007, the band went on hiatus, before splitting up 15 months later.

## Members
### Last line-up

* Secthdamon – vocals, bass (2001–2010)
* Samoth – guitar (1998–2010)
* Destructhor – guitar (1998–2010)
* Trym – drums (1998–2010)

### Former members

* Daemon – vocals (1998–2001)
* Cosmocrator – bass (live 2001)

## Discography

* World ov Worms (2001)
* Aeon (2003)
* Split with Red Harvest (CD, 2003)
* Disintegrate (2006)
* The Storm Manifesto (compilation of all previous recorded works) (CD, 2010)

### DVDs

* Storm Detonation Live (2006)

### Music videos

* "Psyklon Aeon"
* "Core Solution"
# Élisabeth Hubert

Élisabeth Hubert (born 26 May 1956) is a French doctor, politician and businesswoman. She was first elected to Parliament in 1986 for Loire-Atlantique's 2nd constituency. In 1996 she became Minister for Health under the first government of Alain Juppé. She was CEO of Laboratoires Fournier from 1997 to 2004 then of Alliagis.
# Daniel McGee

Daniel McGee is an American statistician and professor emeritus of statistics at Florida State University, where he formerly chaired the department of statistics. Before joining the faculty of Florida State in 2002, he worked for the United States Public Health Service and in academic medicine. He chaired Florida State's department of statistics from 2005 to 2011 and retired from the faculty there in May 2019. He was elected a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 1992.
# Darbi Gwynn

Darbi Gwynn is an American actress, stunt performer, and singer, known for her role as Marcy in AVH: Alien vs. Hunter, as well for her work as a stunt performer in multiple episodes of CSI: NY.

## Biography

Darbi embarked upon her training in piano, voice, (mezzo-soprano) and acting in her adolescent years. Darbi began acting in film with several small roles and soon after was starring in the science fiction film "AVH: Alien vs. Hunter" where she also performed her first stunts. As a working actress she pursued stunt work in both film and television. Darbi Gwynn is a certified Audio Engineer and is currently working on a variety of music projects. She currently DJ's in Los Angeles.

## Filmography
### Film

* 2004 - The Hillz - Couch Girl
* 2004 - Tales from Beyond - Ring Girl #2
* 2005 - Grace - Gallery Attendee
* 2007 - AVH: Alien vs. Hunter - Marcy
* 2008 - Frost/Nixon - Photo Mistress with Michael Sheen
* 2010 - Columbus Circle - Utility Stunts

### Television

* 2008-2010 - CSI: NY - Stunts
# Agonopterix curvipunctosa

Agonopterix curvipunctosa is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except Ireland, Portugal, Finland, the Baltic region and the western and southern part of the Balkan Peninsula.
The wingspan is 15–17 millimetres (0.59–0.67 in). Adults are on wing from mid August to May.
The larvae feed on Anthriscus caucalis, Anthriscus sylvestris, Chaerophyllum temulum, Angelica sylvestris, Angelica archangelica and Seseli libanotica. The species overwinters as an adult.
# Agonopterix deltopa

Agonopterix deltopa is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick and Aristide Caradja in 1935. It is found in China and Japan.
# Ailsa Craig (journalist)

Ailsa Craig (27 February 1917 – 9 December 2012) was an Australian journalist and writer.

## Biography

Craig was born in Sydney on 27 February 1917. Her publican father died when she was two. She was educated at the University of Sydney, graduating with first-class honours which led to her employment at the university as a demonstrator in zoology.
The rights to her novel, If Blood Should Stain the Wattle, were bought for £150 by The Sydney Morning Herald. Described as "told with quiet, but compelling power in the manner of Daphne du Maurier", it was serialised by that paper in April 1947. Following its publication as a book in 1947, it was later serialised on ABC Radio. She then wrote a radio serial, The Intruder, for 2UW.
She became a cadet journalist with The Australian Women's Weekly, then moved to The Sydney Morning Herald and was their London correspondent from 1954 to 1957 and is "believed to be the first woman to hold the position".
Back in Australia, in 1957, she joined Woman's Day where she worked until 1976, in a number of roles including news editor and feature writer. In the latter role, she won a Walkley Award for Best Magazine Feature Story (Non-Fiction) in 1966.
Her 1974 book, Australia Album, was published as a tribute to Lillian Roxon. She edited the compilation of photographs and wrote stories associated with them.

## Works

* If Blood Should Stain the Wattle, 1947 novel
* Australia Album: The Past in Pictures, 1974

## Death

Craig died on 9 December 2012, survived by her daughter and two sons and their families.
# Agonum albicrus

Agonum albicrus is a species of ground beetle in the Platyninae subfamily. It was described by Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean in 1828. It is widely distributed in eastern United States and extending into Louisiana and southern Ontario, Canada.

## History

After Dejean described it in 1828 it was studied again only century and a half later by Lindroth in 1955 and 1966 respectively. Back then it was believed that the species is endemic to Mount Vernon, Alabama but in 2008 it was discovered in New Hampshire (Rockingham County) by Ross T. Bell and then in 2009 in Kansas (Douglas County) by Robert L. Davidson. It is also found in Jackson County, Florida and Latimer County, Oklahoma as well as Ontario.
# Aiphanes argos

Aiphanes argos is a plant in the family Arecaceae, native to Colombia.

## Description

Aiphanes argos grows as a small palm and is a rheophyte (a plant living in swift waters). The pinnae are very long and thin, an adaptation to its environment. Similarly, the stem is flexible and thin.

## Distribution and habitat

Aiphanes argos is endemic to Colombia, where it is confined to the canyon of the Samaná Norte River and the river's tributary streams, in Antioquia. Its habitat is on the banks of the canyon or tributaries, at elevations of 200–800 metres (700–2,600 ft). At high water on the river, the plant may be entirely submerged.

## Conservation

Aiphanes argos has been assessed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List. The greatest risk to the species is the proposed construction of a hydroelectric power plant and dam on the Samaná Norte River. The dam would submerge most of the species' population in deep waters. Mining activities on the river pose an additional risk to the species' habitat. As of 2017, the population of Aiphanes argos was estimated at 600. The specific epithet argos refers to Grupo Argos, the company in charge of the dam project.
# Air ambulance services in Greece

Air ambulance in Greece is air ambulance services provided by government agencies including the Hellenic Air Force or by private-sector companies.
The aircraft used by HAF for medical transportation are:
* Beechcraft King Air 350ER
* Agusta A109 helicopter
* Bell 212 helicopter
The fixed-wing aircraft and the helicopters of the Hellenic Air Force, are ready 24 hours / 365 days a year and are called to transport from remote or hard to reach locations, patients or injured persons that need direct medical attention. The flights are coordinated in collaboration with the National Centre of Emergency Help (EKAB) and the Ministry of Health. During these missions, medical personnel are also on board.
The National Centre of Emergency Help (EKAB) also provides air ambulance services by means of other aircraft
* UH-1H Hellenic Army helicopter
* CH-47D Chinook Hellenic Army helicopter
* ΑΒ-212 (Bell 212) Hellenic Navy helicopter
* Sikorsky SH-60 Seahawk Hellenic Navy helicopter

## Private-sector companies

Private-sector companies that provide or have provided air medical transportation and medical escort of patients via means of air transport, air ambulance fixed and rotary wing or commercial scheduled flights include Gamma Air Medical Ltd, which was founded in 1997.
Private-sector companies such as Global Air Ambulance and US Air Ambulance both provide air medical repatriation services to and from Greece. Greek citizens that are abroad and in need of medical transport back to Greece can be moved by air ambulance or, in less critical situations, air medical escort.
# Airamia

Airamia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Airamia albiocula, is known from the US state of California. Both the genus and species were first described by William Barnes and Foster Hendrickson Benjamin, the genus in 1926 and the species in 1918.
# Airampoa

Airampoa is a South American genus of the cactus family (Cactaceae).

## Species

Species of the genus Airampoa according to Plants of the World Online As of January 2023:
| Scientific name | Distribution |
| Airampoa corrugata (Salm-Dyck) Doweld | Argentina |
| Airampoa erectoclada (Backeb.) Doweld | Argentina |
| Airampoa soehrensii (Britton & Rose) Lodé | Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru |
| Airampoa tilcarensis (Backeb.) Doweld | Argentina (Jujuy) |
# Akira Nishio

Akira Nishio (西尾 明, Nishio Akira, born September 30, 1979) is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 7-dan. He is currently serving as an executive director of the Japan Shogi Association.
Nishio introduces shogi theory in the English language through his blog Shogi Openings and his occasional posts on Facebook.

## Early life

Nishio was born in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture on September 30, 1979. He finished runner up in the Elementary School Student Meijin Tournament [ja] in 1988 as a third-grade elementary school student, and made the semi-finals of the same tournament two years later.
In September 1990, Nishio entered the Japan Shogi Association's apprentice school at the rank of 6-kyū under the guidance of shogi professional Teruichi Aono. He was promoted to the rank of 1-dan in 1995, and obtained full professional status and the rank of 4-dan in April 2003 after finishing runner up in the 32nd 3-dan League with a record of 11 wins and 7 losses.

## Shogi professional
### Promotion history

Nishio's promotion history is as follows:
* 6-kyū: September 1990
* 1-dan: 1995
* 4-dan: April 1, 2003
* 5-dan: September 18, 2007
* 6-dan: April 21, 2011
* 7-dan: February 13, 2019

## JSA director

Nishio was elected to the Japan Shogi Association's board of directors for a two-year term as an executive director in June 2019. He was re-elected to additional two-year terms in June 2021 and June 2023.
# Al Kaporch

Albin John "Al" Kaporch (October 6, 1913 – October 14, 2004) was an American football player.
Kaporch was born in 1913 in Jenkins Township, Pennsylvania. His father was a Lithuanian immigrant who worked in the Pennsylvania coal mines and died in a mine collapse. He attended Pittston High School and played college football at St. Bonaventure. H
He played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) as a tackle and guard for the Detroit Lions from 1943 to 1945. He appeared in 22 NFL games, 21 as a starter, and intercepted three interceptions.
He married Helen Ann Janoski in 1951.
# Akköy, Mudanya

Akköy is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mudanya, Bursa Province in Turkey. Its population is 453 (2022).
# Al Mirqab

Al Mirqab may refer to:
* Al Mirqab (Doha), a district in Qatar
* Al Mirqab (yacht), a yacht
* Mirgab, an area in Kuwait City, Kuwait
# Alain Caron

Alain Caron may refer to:
* Alain Caron (ice hockey) (1938–1986), Canadian ice hockey player
* Alain Caron (bassist) (born 1955), French Canadian jazz bassist
# Alabama Democratic Conference

The Alabama Democratic Conference (ADC) is an African-American political league, co-founded by Orzell Billingsley and others, in cooperation with the national Democratic Party. Formed in 1960 as the Black Political Caucus of Alabama, it was the first statewide political organization in Alabama for African Americans, and was designed in an effort to bring newly registered blacks into the Democratic ranks.
The organization was co-founded by civil rights attorney Arthur Shores, activist Rufus Lewis, Tuskegee teacher C.G. Gomillion, salesman Q. D. Adams, dockworkers' union leader Isom Clemon, Tuskegee teacher Beulah Johnson and attorney Orzell Billingsley in order to support John F. Kennedy's bid for the Democratic nomination for president.
Given the resistance of many white conservative Democrats to civil rights goals and participation of African Americans in the state party, many of the ADC activists, such as John L. Cashin, Jr., later left the Alabama Democratic Party. They formed the National Democratic Party of Alabama in 1968, which was modeled after the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, and ran Cashin for governor against George Wallace in 1970. It was designed to enable African Americans to participate in local and state politics, and to develop and elect their own candidates for office.
The ADC continues to make endorsements in statewide races and has many county chapters. Dr. Joe L. Reed, the former associate executive secretary of the Alabama Education Association, has served as chair of the ADC since 1979.
# Alamo Regional Mobility Authority

The Alamo Regional Mobility Authority (ARMA) is an independent government agency created in 2003 to improve the transportation system in Bexar County in the U.S. state Texas. The Mobility Authority is headquartered in Downtown San Antonio.
# Al Greenwood

Alan Greenwood (born October 20, 1951) is an American rock musician who was a founding member and keyboardist of the rock band Foreigner from 1976 to 1980. He performed on the albums Foreigner (1977), Double Vision (1978) and Head Games (1979). In 2024, Greenwood was selected for induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, as a member of Foreigner.
In 1981, Greenwood formed the band Spys with former Foreigner bass player Ed Gagliardi, John Blanco, John Digaudio and Billy Milne and recorded the albums Spys (1982) and Behind Enemy Lines (1983).
Greenwood played keyboards on former Rainbow (and future Yngwie Malmsteen's Rising Force and Deep Purple) frontman Joe Lynn Turner's 1985 debut solo album, Rescue You.

## Discography
### Foreigner

* 1977: Foreigner (#4 US)
* 1978: Double Vision (#3 US, #32 UK)
* 1979: Head Games (#5 US)
* 1982: Records (#10 US, #58 UK)
* 1992: The Very Best ... and Beyond (#123 US, #19 UK)
* 1993: Classic Hits Live/Best Of Live
* 1994: JukeBox Heroes: The Best Of
* 1998: The Best of Ballads – I Want to Know What Love Is
* 1999: The Platinum Collection
* 2000: Hot Blooded And Other Hits
* 2000: Jukebox Heroes: The Foreigner Anthology
* 2002: Complete Greatest Hits (#80 US)
* 2002: The Definitive (#33 UK)
* 2004: Hot Blooded And Other Hits
* 2005: The Essentials
* 2008: No End in Sight: The Very Best of Foreigner (#132 US)
* 2009: Can't Slow Down (#29 US)
* 2014: The Complete Atlantic Studio Albums 1977–1991

### Ian Lloyd

* 1980: Third Wave Civilization

### Spys

* 1982: Spys
* 1983: Behind Enemy Lines
* 1996: Spys / Behind Enemy Lines

### Joe Lynn Turner

* 1985: Rescue You (#146 US)
* 1998: Hurry Up and Wait
* 1999: Waiting For A Girl Like You (EP)
* 2016: Street of Dreams – Boston 1985

### Jennifer Rush

* 1987: Heart Over Mind (#118 US, #48 UK)

### Garbo Talks

* 1998: Garbo Talks

## Equipment

As per an interview conducted by Dominic Milano from Contemporary Keyboard (Keyboard since 1980), and appeared in the April 1979 issue, Greenwood states,
"When I first got into Foreigner I had a Hammond L-100 and an EML 101 synthesizer, and I think I had an Orchestron, but that's all been changed. Now I use a cutdown Hammond B-3, an ARP Omni, and a Wurlitzer electric piano. I still use the same EML 101, which I've had for about six years, and I just got an Oberheim OB-1, which is a really nice little programmable synthesizer."
# Akrosida floribunda

Akrosida floribunda is native to the Dominican Republic. It grows as a tree, bearing young branches that lose their stellate pubescence with age. Leaves - alternate, broadly ovate and palmately seven-veined - bear subtle, crenate-dentate teeth and abaxial surfaces colored more palely than their adaxial surfaces. Flowers - arranged in axillary fascicles - bear a gamosepalous but lobed calyx and clawed petals with or without two basal auriculae.
# Albert Brigance

Albert H. Brigance (1932–2007) was an author and special education resource specialist from Maryville, Tennessee, United States.
In 1975-1978 Brigance created a comprehensive inventory of basic skills for his own use in his work as an assessment specialist for the California Master Plan in Humboldt and Del-Norte counties in northern California. Colleagues urged him to find a commercial publisher. The Brigance Inventory of Basic Skills became an instrument for assessment evaluation, student academic placement, Individual Educational Plans (IEPs), and instructional planning.
Subsequent instruments include early childhood screening instruments, and other inventories for individuals from birth through secondary levels of education. Recent revisions of the screens and inventories have included standardized, normed assessments, and online data management services from publisher, Curriculum Associates, Inc.
September 28, 2012, Southeastern Oklahoma State University, Durant, OK, opened the Albert H. Brigance Curriculum and Assessment Center, housed in the Henry G. Bennett Memorial Library on campus. In 1999, Albert Brigance ('55) was honored as a Distinguished Alumnus of Southeastern Oklahoma State University.
# Alan Powell (historian)

Alan Walter Powell (7 January 1936 – 25 November 2020) was a historian and author of Northern Territory history.

## Career

Alan Powell was the Dean of the Arts Faculty at the Northern Territory University, now Charles Darwin University, and later Emeritus Professor of History and Political Science at CDU.
He was the editor of the Journal of Northern Territory History. He also edited publications for the Historical Society of the Northern Territory.
In 2013 he was made a fellow of the Federation of Australian Historical Societies.
He was a charter member of the Rotary Club of Darwin Sunrise. Powell lived in Darwin, and was married with two daughters and one son.

## Publications

* 1977 – Patrician Democrat: The Political Life of Charles Cowper, 1843–1870
* 1978 – John Lort Stokes and the crew of the Beagle
* 1982 – Far Country: A Short History of the Northern Territory
* 1986 – John Stokes and the Men of the Beagle: Discoverers of Port Darwin
* 1988 – The Shadow's Edge: Australia's Northern War
* 1995 – War by Stealth: Australians and the Allied Intelligence Bureau, 1942–1945
* 2003 – The Third Force: ANGAU's New Guinea War 1942–1946
* 2010 – Northern Voyages: Australia's Monsoon Coast in Maritime History
* 2015 – Desert Country: A History of Newhaven
* 2016 – Blood and Sand: Alyawarra and Cattlemen in the Sandover River Country
* 2016 – World's End: British Military Outposts in the Ring Fence Around Australia 1842–1849
* 2018 – Forgotten Country: A Short History of Central Australia