OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adolph Brewster

Adolph Brewster (1855 – October 1937) was a British colonial administrator in Fiji.

## Biography

Brewster was born Adolph Brewster Joske in Melbourne in 1854, the son of the businessman Paul Joske. He was educated in England, before returning to Victoria and becoming involved in a company negotiating with Cakobau of Fiji to obtain land to grow cotton in Fiji. Brewster moved to Fiji in 1870 to take over a plot of land in Suva district. He created a sugar plantation, and built the first sugar mill in the islands.
In 1884 Brewster joined the civil service. He reached the positions of Commissioner of Colo East and Colo North, as well as Deputy Commissioner of the Armed Native Constabulary. On 10 July 1902 he married Alice Caroline Stracey Tyler in St Stephen's Church in Bath whilst on a visit to England. In 1908 he was appointed to the Legislative Council by the Governor.
Brewster retired in 1910, after which he changed his name by deed poll, replacing his father's name with his mother's maiden name, Brewster. He retired to Bath, where he wrote two books, Hill Tribes of Fiji (1922) and King of the Cannibal Isles (1937). He died in London in October 1937. Alice lived until the age of 111; at the time of her death in 1982, she was the oldest person in the United Kingdom.
# Charles Nouette

Charles Nouette (1869 – 2 May 1910) was a French photographer and explorer who was a member of Paul Pelliot's archaeological expedition to Eastern ("Chinese") Turkestan, modern Xinjiang in 1906–1908.
At the time there was great scientific rivalry between the French, British, Germans, Russians and Japanese in the area. Pelliot, accompanied by Nouette as official photographer and Louis Vaillant as expedition doctor, set out from St Petersburg on 17 June 1906 and proceeded via Bokhara, Kashgar, Ürümqi and Turfan, before eventually reaching Beijing in the summer of 1909.
From June to September 1907 the expedition was in Kucha, and Charles Nouette visited and photographed the Kizil Caves in early September. In March 1908 the expedition visited Dunhuang. The numerous cave manuscripts that were purchased and subsequently studied by Pelliot are now kept in the National Library of France, the Bibliothèque nationale.
Nouette's photographs of the exhibition are preserved in the collection of the Musée Guimet, the French National Museum of Asiatic Art, in Paris.
# 1998 Big Ten baseball tournament

The 1998 Big Ten Conference baseball tournament was held at Illinois Field on the campus of the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in Champaign, Illinois, from May 15 through 19. The top four teams from the regular season participated in the double-elimination tournament, the eighteenth annual tournament sponsored by the Big Ten Conference to determine the league champion. Minnesota won their sixth tournament championship and earned the Big Ten Conference's automatic bid to the 1998 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

## Format and seeding

The 1998 tournament was a 4-team double-elimination tournament, with seeds determined by conference regular season winning percentage only.
| Team | W | L | PCT | GB | Seed |
| Illinois | 19 | 5 | .792 | – | 1 |
| Minnesota | 19 | 9 | .679 | 2 | 2 |
| Ohio State | 18 | 9 | .667 | 2.5 | 3 |
| Penn State | 15 | 11 | .577 | 5 | 4 |
| Indiana | 14 | 14 | .500 | 7 | – |
| Michigan | 9 | 15 | .375 | 10 | – |
| Iowa | 9 | 15 | .375 | 10 | – |
| Northwestern | 10 | 18 | .357 | 11 | – |
| Michigan State | 8 | 16 | .333 | 11 | – |
| Purdue | 9 | 18 | .333 | 11.5 | – |

## Tournament

| Upper round 1 | Upper round 1 | Upper round 1 | Upper final | Upper final | Upper final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Illinois | 2 | | | | | |
| 4 | Penn State | 5 | | | | | |
| 4 | Penn State | 5 | 4 | Penn State | 5 | | |
| | | | 2 | Minnesota | 14 | | |
| 2 | Minnesota | 10 | 2 | Minnesota | 14 | | |
| 3 | Ohio State | 3 | | | | | |
| 3 | Ohio State | 3 | | | | 2 | Minnesota |
| | | | | | | 1 | Illinois |
| Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower final | Lower final | Lower final | 1 | Illinois |
| | | | 4 | Penn State | 5 | | |
| 1 | Illinois | 9 | 1 | Illinois | 11 | | |
| 3 | Ohio State | 8 | | | | | |

## All-Tournament Team

The following players were named to the All-Tournament Team.
| Pos | Name | School |
| P | Ben Birk | Minnesota |
| P | Nate Bump | Penn State |
| C | Jeremy Megen | Minnesota |
| 1B | Robb Quinlan | Minnesota |
| 2B | D. J. Svihlik | Illinois |
| SS | Rick Brosseau | Minnesota |
| 3B | Craig Marquie | Illinois |
| OF | Danny Rhodes | Illinois |
| OF | Dan O'Neill | Illinois |
| OF | Mark Groebner | Minnesota |
| DH | Adam Horton | Minnesota |

### Most Outstanding Player

Mark Groebner was named Most Outstanding Player. Groebner was an outfielder for Minnesota.
# Alsu

Alsu is a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Alsu Abdullina (born 2001), Russian footballer
* Alsu Kurmasheva (born 1976), Russian and American journalist
* Alsu Minazova (born 1998), Russian slalom canoeist
* Alsu Murtazina (born 1987), Russian triple jumper
# ATVI

ATVI may refer to:
* Activision Blizzard
* Afghanistan Technical Vocational Institute
# 1999 World Table Tennis Championships – Women's doubles

The 1999 World Table Tennis Championships women's doubles was the 44th edition of the women's doubles championship. Li Ju and Wang Nan defeated Yang Ying and Sun Jin in the final by three sets to nil.

## Results

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Wang Nan Li Ju | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| An Konishi Ai Fujinuma | 10 | 12 | | Wang Nan Li Ju | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Lin Ling Li Nan | 18 | 20 | | Bátorfi Tóth | 9 | 18 | 16 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Krisztina Tóth Csilla Bátorfi | 21 | 22 | | | | | | | | Wang Nan Li Ju | 23 | 21 | 21 | | | | | |
| Ni Xialian Peggy Regenwetter | 14 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | Zhang Yining Zhang Yingying | 21 | 17 | 16 | | | | | |
| Alessia Arisi Laura Negrisoli | 21 | 16 | 19 | Ni Xialian Regenwetter | 21 | 7 | 7 | 8 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ryu Ji-hae Lee Eun-sil | 14 | 22 | | Zhang Yining Zhang Yinying | 15 | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Zhang Yining Zhang Yingying | 21 | 24 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Wang Nan Li Ju | 22 | 21 | 21 |
| Yang Ying Sun Jin | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Yang Ying Sun Jin | 20 | 14 | 19 |
| Viktoria Pavlovich Tatsiana Kostromina | 10 | 12 | | Yang Ying Sun Jin | 21 | 20 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Geng Lijuan Suk Eun Mi | 21 | 21 | | Geng Lijuan Suk Eun Mi | 15 | 22 | 12 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Qianhong Gotsch Jie Schöpp | 15 | 16 | | | | | | | | Yang Ying Sun Jin | 21 | 21 | 15 | 21 | | | | |
| Park Hae-jung Kim Moo-kyo | 21 | 17 | 21 | | | | | | | Park Hae-jung Kim Moo-kyo | 14 | 9 | 21 | 18 | | | | |
| Kazuko Naito Rinko Sakata | 17 | 21 | 16 | Park Hae-jung Kim Moo-kyo | 19 | 12 | 21 | 23 | 21 | | | | | | | | | |
| Chen Jing Xu Jing | 21 | 21 | | Cheng Jing Xu Jing | 21 | 21 | 18 | 21 | 18 | | | | | | | | | |
| Wang Hui Cheng Hongxia | 15 | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Giovanni Chiaramonte

Giovanni Chiaramonte (1948 – 18 October 2023) was an Italian photographer, art theorist, art curator and academic.

## Biography

Born in Varese from parents who had moved there from Gela, Sicily, Chiaramonte graduated in philosophy from the Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore in Milan. He started his professional activity as a photographer in the late 1960s. He held his first expositions in 1974. In 1977, he co-founded with Luigi Ghirri Punto e Virgola, the first Italian publishing house entirely devoted to photography.
Having among his models Hans Urs von Balthasar and Romano Guardini, Chiaramonte's approach to photography aimed at conflating ethics, aesthetics and theology. He considered photography as an instrument of both meditation and knowledge, and as a meeting point between the exteriority of the world and the interiority of the person. Often described as a "photographer of the thought", he gave a strong importance to light, which in his work had a philosophical and even metaphisical metaphorical significance.
Chiaramonte was professor of History and Theory of Photography at the IULM University of Milan and at the University of Palermo. He was also a theorist of photography, an essayist and an art curator. He died in Milan on 18 October 2023, at the age of 75.
# Adrian Banaszek

Adrian Banaszek (born 21 October 1993) is a Polish former cyclist, who competed as a professional from 2012 to 2023. He now works as a directeur sportif for UCI Continental team Mazowsze Serce Polski. His brother Norbert Banaszek and cousin Alan Banaszek are also professional cyclists with the Mazowsze Serce Polski team.

## Major results
### 2013

    1st Stage 4 (TTT) Dookoła Mazowsza

### 2014

    4th Puchar Ministra Obrony Narodowej

### 2015

    5th Memoriał Andrzeja Trochanowskiego
    5th Memoriał Romana Siemińskiego
    10th Road race, UEC European Under-23 Road Championships

### 2016

    2nd Overall Dookoła Mazowsza
       1st Prologue
    7th Memorial Grundmanna I Wizowskiego
    9th Korona Kocich Gór

### 2017

    1st Prologue Dookoła Mazowsza

### 2018

    3rd Grand Prix Doliny Baryczy Milicz
    4th Overall Dookoła Mazowsza
    6th Memoriał Henryka Łasaka
    7th Memorial Grundmanna I Wizowskiego
    9th Memoriał Romana Siemińskiego

### 2019

    9th Visegrad 4 Bicycle Race – GP Slovakia

### 2020

    7th Overall Dookoła Mazowsza
    8th Overall Tour Bitwa Warszawska 1920

### 2021

    4th Overall Tour of Szeklerland
    5th Puchar Ministra Obrony Narodowej
    8th Overall Tour of Estonia

### 2022

    1st Stage 1 (TTT) Belgrade Banjaluka
    5th Memoriał Andrzeja Trochanowskiego

### 2023

    1st GP Doliny Baryczy Zmigrod
# Charles Perceval, 7th Earl of Egmont

Charles George Perceval, 7th Earl of Egmont (15 June 1845 – 5 September 1897) was a British peer and Conservative Party politician of the Victorian era.
On 19 September 1868, he was commissioned a cornet in the 2nd Regiment of the Royal Buckinghamshire Yeomanry.
He was elected at the general election in February 1874 as the Member of Parliament (MP) for the parliamentary borough of Midhurst in Sussex. However, he succeeded to the peerage on 2 August that year, taking both the Irish title of Earl of Egmont and the title Baron Arden in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The latter title gave him a seat in House of Lords, thereby vacating his seat in the House of Commons. He was promoted from lieutenant to captain in the Yeomanry on 25 November 1874.
On 8 April 1878, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Surrey. He sold the family estates around Churchtown, County Cork in 1889.
# Alströmer

Alströmer is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clas Alströmer (1736–1794), Swedish naturalist
* Jonas Alströmer (1685–1761), Swedish pioneer of agriculture and industry
* Jonas Alströmer (1877–1955), Swedish diplomat
* Margareta Alströmer (1763–1816), Swedish painter and concert singer
# A L

A L is an EP by French singer Amanda Lear released in 1985 by Italian label Five Records.

## Background

A L was released by minor Italian label Five Records, closely related to Canale 5, when Lear was at the peak of her television career in Italy. The EP featured four cover versions of classic songs from the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s: "As Time Goes By" from movie Casablanca, the German language "Bel Ami" (originally titled "Du hast Glück bei den Frau'n, Bel Ami") from Willi Forst's 1939 film by the same name, "Bye Bye Baby", originally performed by Marilyn Monroe in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes in 1953, and "Magic Moments" by Burt Bacharach and Hal David, a 1958 hit for Perry Como.
No singles were released to promote the album, but all four songs were performed at popular Italian TV show W le donne which Amanda hosted at that time, starting with "As Time Goes By" in March 1985. A L was never released on CD in its entirety, but "As Time Goes By" and "Bye Bye Baby" were included on the 2005 compilation Forever Glam!.

## Track listing
### Side A

* "As Time Goes By" (Herman Hupfeld) – 3:21
* "Bel Ami" (Theo Mackeben, McVivianir) – 2:06

### Side B

* "Bye Bye Baby" (Jule Styne, Leo Robin) – 3:00
* "Magic Moments" (Burt Bacharach, Hal David) – 2:40

## Personnel

* Amanda Lear – lead vocals
* Alberta Ferretti – dress
* Gianfranco Intra – record producer, musical arranger
* Roberto Rocchi – photography
* Carlo Zini – artwork design

## Release history

| Year | Region | Format(s) | Label |
| 1985 | Italy | LP, cassette | Five Records |
# David C. Ward

David C. Ward is an American historian, published poet and author, and civil servant. He served at the National Portrait Gallery as senior historian.

## Early life

Ward studied under Christopher Lasch and Eugene Genovese at University of Rochester graduating in 1974 and subsequently attended graduate school at Warwick University (MA in labour history, 1975) and Yale University, MA (1975), MPhil, 1977).

## Senior historian at National Portrait Gallery

Ward began working at the National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution in 1979. Ward's early work was focused on American art, culture and portraiture. He worked on the documentary history project publishing five volumes on the selected papers of artist Charles Willson Peale and his family. In 2012, Ward was appointed associate director and senior historian.

### Hide Seek, Curator

Ward curated numerous shows at the National Portrait Gallery, including "Hide/Seek: Difference and Desire in American Portraiture", "Face Value:Abstraction in Portraiture", and The Face of Battle. Hide Seek, which opened in 2010, was the first exhibit hosted by a museum of national stature to address the topic and as such invited immediate political attack from conservatives who falsely argued that Hide/Seek was gay propaganda. It was also the largest and most expensive exhibit in the NPG's history, and more private donors contributed to it than to any prior NPG exhibit. In 2010, Ward interviewed Patti Smith for her book Just Kids. This was related to Hide Seek. In addition to this, Ward did shows on Whitman, Grant & Lee, Lincoln, and Alexander Gardner.

## Author

Ward has published two full books of poetry, Call Waiting (2014) and Internal Difference (2011). Both of these have been published with Carcanet Press. Ward "has published more than 100 poems in Anglo-American literary magazines". Ward in 2004 wrote, for the Smithsonian, an analytical biography of Charles Wilson Peale, Charles Willson Peale: Art and Selfhood in the Early Republic (University of California Press, 2004).

## Exhibitions

* The Face of Battle (2017)
* The Sweat of Their Face (2015)
* Dark Fields of the Republic: Alexander Gardner's Photographs (2015)
* One Life: Grant & Lee (2014)
* Face Value: Portraiture in the Age of Abstraction (2014)
* Poetic Likeness: Modern American Poets (2012)
* Portraiture Now: Asian Americans Portraits of Encounter (2011)
* Hide/Seek: Difference and Desire in American Portraiture (2010)
* The Mask of Lincoln (2008)
* Walt Whitman (2006)

## Works

* Ward, David C. 2004 Charles Willson Peale: Art and Selfhood in the Early Republic Berkeley, California : University of California Press
* Ward, David C. 2010 Hide/Seek: Difference and Desire in American Portraiture Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Books
* Ward, David C. 2011 Internal Difference Manchester, United Kingdom: Carcanet Press
* Ward, David C. 2014 Call Waiting Manchester, United Kingdom: Carcanet Press
* Ward, David C. 2014 Face Value: Portraiture in the Age of Abstraction Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Books
# 1666 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

* In Denmark, Anders Bording begins publishing Den Danske Meercurius ("The Danish Mercury"), a monthly newspaper in rhyme, using alexandrine verse, single-handedly published by the author from this year to 1677

## Works published

* George Alsop, A Character of the Province of Maryland, English Colonial American
* Edmund Waller, Instructions to a Painter (the first 64 lines had been published anonymously on a single sheet in 1665)
* George Wither, Sigh for he Pitchers

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* November 12 – Mary Astell (died 1732), English feminist writer

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* February 12 – Mildmay Fane, 2nd Earl of Westmorland (born 1602), English nobleman, politician, and writer
* June 15 – Łukasz Opaliński (born 1612), Polish nobleman, poet, writer and political activist
* June 16 – Sir Richard Fanshawe (born 1608), English diplomat, translator and poet
* June 30 – Alexander Brome (born 1620), English
* October – James Shirley (born 1596), English poet and playwright
* November – Jeremias de Dekker (born 1610), Dutch
* November 3 (bur.) – James Howell (born 1594), English pamphleteer and poet
* Gysbert Japiks (born 1603), Frisian writer, poet, schoolteacher and cantor
* Jean Ogier de Gombauld (born 1576), French playwright and poet
# Gipsy Love

Gipsy Love may refer to
* Gipsy Love (operetta), 1910/1911, with music by Franz Lehár
* Gipsy Love, a song by Round 13
# Elotuwa

Elotuwa is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# 2023 UEC European Track Championships – Women's team pursuit

The women's team pursuit competition at the 2023 UEC European Track Championships was held on 8 and 9 February 2023.

## Results
### Qualifying

All teams advanced to the first round.
| Rank | Nation | Time | Behind | Notes |
| 1 | Great Britain Katie Archibald Neah Evans Josie Knight Anna Morris | 4:11.594 | | Q |
| 2 | Italy Elisa Balsamo Martina Fidanza Vittoria Guazzini Letizia Paternoster | 4:14.227 | +2.633 | Q |
| 3 | France Victoire Berteau Marion Borras Valentine Fortin Marie Le Net | 4:16.139 | +4.555 | Q |
| 4 | Germany Franziska Brauße Lisa Klein Mieke Kröger Laura Süßemilch | 4:16.942 | +5.348 | Q |
| 5 | Ireland Lara Gillespie Mia Griffin Kelly Murphy Alice Sharpe | 4:21.426 | +9.832 | q |
| 6 | Switzerland Fabienne Buri Jasmin Liechti Marlen Reusser Aline Seitz | 4:21.783 | +10.189 | q |
| 7 | Spain Tania Calvo Isabel Ferreres Eukene Larrarte Laura Rodríguez | 4:28.054 | +16.460 | q |
| 8 | Poland Karolina Karasiewicz Wiktoria Pikulik Nikol Płosaj Olga Wankiewicz | 4:28.661 | +17.067 | q |

### First round

First round heats were held as follows: Heat 1: 6th v 7th fastest Heat 2: 5th v 8th fastest Heat 3: 2nd v 3rd fastest Heat 4: 1st v 4th fastest
The winners of heats 3 and 4 proceeded to the gold medal race. The remaining six teams were ranked on time, from which the top two proceeded to the bronze medal race.
| Heat | Rank | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Switzerland Fabienne Buri Jasmin Liechti Marlen Reusser Aline Seitz | 4:21.751 | |
| 1 | 2 | Spain Tania Calvo Isabel Ferreres Eukene Larrarte Laura Rodríguez | 4:26.621 | |
| 2 | 1 | Ireland Lara Gillespie Mia Griffin Kelly Murphy Alice Sharpe | 4:19.705 | |
| 2 | 2 | Poland Karolina Karasiewicz Daria Pikulik Wiktoria Pikulik Olga Wankiewicz | 4:23.884 | |
| 3 | 1 | Italy Elisa Balsamo Martina Fidanza Vittoria Guazzini Letizia Paternoster | 4:13.191 | QG |
| 3 | 2 | France Victoire Berteau Marion Borras Clara Copponi Valentine Fortin | 4:13.954 | QB |
| 4 | 1 | Great Britain Katie Archibald Elinor Barker Neah Evans Josie Knight | 4:11.079 | QG |
| 4 | 2 | Germany Franziska Brauße Lisa Klein Mieke Kröger Laura Süßemilch | 4:15.129 | QB |

### Finals

| Rank | Nation | Time | Behind |
| Gold medal final |||||
| | Great Britain Katie Archibald Neah Evans Josie Knight Anna Morris | 4:13.890 | |
| | Italy Martina Alzini Elisa Balsamo Martina Fidanza Vittoria Guazzini | 4:16.018 | +2.128 |
| Bronze medal final |||||
| | Germany Franziska Brauße Lisa Klein Mieke Kröger Laura Süßemilch | 4:14.402 | |
| 4 | France Victoire Berteau Marion Borras Clara Copponi Valentine Fortin | 4:15.557 | +1.155 |
# Charles Perchard

Charles Walter "Chuggy" Perchard (born 18 July 1992) is a Jersey international cricketer. He has captained the team since 2017.

## Career

In 2014 he played in the 2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Four. He was a member of the Jersey squad for the 2015 ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament and for the 2016 ICC World Cricket League Division Four matches held in Los Angeles.
For the 2017 ICC World Cricket League Division Five in September 2017, he was named as captain of the squad. In April 2018, he was also named as the captain of Jersey's squad for the 2018 ICC World Cricket League Division Four tournament in Malaysia. In August 2018, he was named as the captain of the team for the 2018–19 ICC World Twenty20 Europe Qualifier tournament in the Netherlands.
In May 2019, he was named as the captain of Jersey's squad for the 2019 T20 Inter-Insular Cup against Guernsey. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Jersey against Guernsey on 31 May 2019. In the second match of the T20 Inter-Insular Cup, Perchard became the first bowler for Jersey to take a five-wicket haul in T20Is, finishing with five wickets for seventeen runs. The same month, he was named as the captain of Jersey's squad for the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC T20 World Cup Europe Qualifier tournament in Guernsey.
In September 2019, he was named as the captain of Jersey's squad for the 2019 ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier tournament in the United Arab Emirates. He was the joint-leading wicket-taker for Jersey in the tournament, with seven dismissals in six matches. In November 2019, he was named as the captain of Jersey's squad for the Cricket World Cup Challenge League B tournament in Oman. He made his List A debut, for Jersey against Uganda, on 2 December 2019.
In October 2021, Perchard was named the captain of Jersey's T20I team for the Regional Final of the 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup Europe Qualifier tournament. After successfully leading Jersey to victory in the regional qualifier, Perchard was named Channel Islands Sports Personality of the Year for 2021.
In March 2023, he was named in Jersey's squad for the 2023 Cricket World Cup Qualifier Play-off. He made his One Day International (ODI) debut on 27 March 2023, for Jersey against Canada in that tournament.
Captaining the team once more at the 2024–25 ICC Men's T20 World Cup Europe Qualifier in Germany in July 2024, Perchard took 2/5 from three overs in the final against Norway as Jersey won by six wickets.
On 7 September 2024, Perchard took 4/45 off nine overs as Jersey defeated Guernsey in the Inter-Insular Trophy one-day match. Later that month he was named as captain of Jersey's 14-player squad for the 2024 Cricket World Cup Challenge League A in Kenya.