OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Escadrille Spa.88

Escadrille Spa.88 (also known as Escadrille N.88) was a French fighter squadron active for the final 20 months of the First World War. It spent 1918 as part of Groupe de Combat 13, being Mentioned in dispatches three times, granted the Fourragere of the Croix de Guerre, and credited with 32 enemy airplanes and four observation balloons destroyed.

## History

Escadrille Spa.88 was founded as Escadrille N.88 in late March 1917, as its original airplanes were Nieuport fighters. While formed in the French VII Armee, on 30 June 1917 it was transferred to VI Armee.
On 26 September 1917, the squadron was Mentioned in dispatches. four days later, it was refitted with SPAD S.7 and SPAD S.13 fighters and redesignated as Escadrille Spa.88. This was a prelude to being incorporated, along with three other squadrons, into Groupe de Combat 13 the next day, 1 October.
From 5 December 1917 to 15 January 1918, Escadrille Spa.88 was detached from the Groupe. After rejoining Groupe de Combat 13, the Groupe was one of those incorporated into Escadre de Combat No. 2 on 26 February. In turn, the Escadre was gathered into the Division Aerienne on 14 May 1918, as part of the French accretion of airpower. The Division Aerienne was tasked to the U.S. 1st Army for the Battle of Saint-Mihiel. On 10 September, as part of Groupe de Combat 13, the squadron was again Mentioned in dispatches.
By war's end, Escadrille Spa.88 was credited with destroying 32 German airplanes and four observation balloons. On 19 November 1918, eight days after the ceasefire, the squadron was once again Mentioned in dispatches. It was also granted the right for its members to wear the fourragere of the Croix de Guerre.

## Commanding officers

* Capitaine Francois d'Astier de la Vigerie: Late March 1917 - wounded in action 1 October 1917
* Capitaine Louis Sejourne: 1 October 1917 - 24 January 1918
* Capitaine Rene Doumer: 24 January 1918 - missing in action 28 June 1918
* Lieutenant Gabriel Thomas: 28 June 1918 - 7 July 1918
* Lieutenant Marcel Guerin: 7 July 1918 - accidental death 1 August 1918
* Lieutenant Gabriel Thomas: 1 August 1918 - wounded in action 2 September 1918
* Sous lieutenant Arthur Coadou: 2 September 1918 - 7 October 1918
* Lieutenant Paul Rozoy: 7 October 1918 - 11 November 1918 Armistice

## Notable members

* Lieutenant Gabriel Thomas
* Sous lieutenant Arthur Coadou
* Adjutant François Delzenne

## Aircraft

* Nieuport fighters: Late March 1917 - 30 September 1917
* SPAD S.7 fighters: 30 September 1917 - war's end
* SPAD S.13 fighters: 30 September 1917 - war's end
# Casa de Estudillo (San Leandro, California)

Casa de Estudillo was a 19th-century adobe house, located in San Leandro, California. It was built by Don José Joaquín Estudillo, a member of the prominent Estudillo family of California.

## History

It was built around 1850, and was the last home of José Joaquín Estudillo, a member of the prominent Estudillo family of California, and his wife Juana Martínez de Estudillo.
The site is now the location of St. Leander's Church. There is a plaque commemorating the house.

### Landmark

The site of Casa de Estudillo is a California Historical Landmark.
# GRAP2

GRB2-related adapter protein 2 also known as GRB2-related adaptor downstream of Shc (GADS) is a 37 kDa protein that in humans is encoded by the GRAP2 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a member of the GRB2/Sem5/Drk family. This member is an adaptor-like protein involved in leukocyte-specific protein-tyrosine kinase signaling. Like its related family member, GRB2-related adaptor protein (GRAP), this protein contains an SH2 domain flanked by two SH3 domains. This protein interacts with other proteins, such as GRB2-associated binding protein 1 (GAB1) and the SLP-76 leukocyte protein (LCP2), through its SH3 domains. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA sites exist.

## Interactions

GRAP2 has been shown to interact with:
* CCNDBP1,
* CD28,
* Linker of activated T cells,
* Lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2
* MAP4K1, and
* STAMBP.
# Cassop Vale

Cassop Vale is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in the Durham City district of County Durham, England. It lies between the villages of Bowburn and Cassop, 7 km south-east of the centre of Durham..
The site is important as one of the larger areas of grassland developed on magnesium limestone. This rock has a restricted distribution in England and grassland associated with it is confined almost entirely to south-east Tyneside and County Durham, usually in small, scattered patches that are threatened by quarrying and modern agricultural practices.
Habitats at Cassop Vale include grassland, scrub, woodland and wetland, the last fed by spring-lines. The area also includes recolonised open quarries and mine spoil-heaps, which add to the floral diversity. The main grass species on the magnesian limestone is blue moor-grass Sesleria albicans amongst which grow fragrant orchid Gymnadenia conopsea, cowslip, Primula veris, rock rose Helianthemum nummularium, and quaking grass, Briza media. Several rare and local species are present, including globeflower, Trollius europaeus, birds's-eye primrose, Primula farinosa, lesser club-moss, Selaginella selaginoides, and moonwort, Botrychium lunaria. Elsewhere there is neutral grassland with red fescue and such herbs as cat’s-ear, earthnut and knapweed.
The scrub is dominated by hawthorn, gorse and hazel and on the basic soils grow woodruff, dog's mercury and sanicle. The small flushes on the springline are dominated by rushes and sedges, but are also home to marsh valerian, marsh ragwort, ragged robin and northern marsh-orchid. The wetlands are fringed by common spike-rush, soft rush and greater willow-herb.
The site also supports a diverse invertebrate fauna that includes populations of the Durham argus butterfly, Aricia artaxerxes salmacis, and the least minor moth Photedes captiuncula.
# A Respectable Woman

A Respectable Woman may refer to:
* a short story by Kate Chopin
* A Respectable Woman (film), a 2023 drama film directed by Bernard Émond
# Cassia County Courthouse

The Cassia County Courthouse, located at Fifteenth Street and Overland Avenue in Burley, is the county courthouse serving Cassia County, Idaho.

## History

Built in 1939, the courthouse was the third space used by county government and the county's first large, independent courthouse. The Works Progress Administration funded the building, and Twin Falls architect Burton E. Morse provided its Art Deco design.
The courthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 27, 1987.

## Design

The brick building's design consists of a three-story tower above the central entrance and two-story wings on either side. Brick pilasters topped with terra cotta divide the building into entrance and window bays. Terra cotta panels surrounded by ornamental brickwork decorate the entrance bay, and a flat terra cotta course runs along the roof line.
# Cadi Mané

Cadi Mané is a Guinea Bissau doctor and politician who served as minister of defence from 2014 to 2015.

## Career

Mané is a military doctor. She was appointed as Defence Minister in the government of Prime Minister Domingos Simões Pereira on 4 July 2014. She served until August 2015, when the government was dismissed by President José Mário Vaz.
# 2014 Aegon Trophy – Men's doubles

Jamie Murray and John Peers were the defending champions, but decided not to compete.
Chris Guccione and Rajeev Ram won the title, defeating Colin Fleming and Andre Sá in the final, 6–7$^{(2–7)}$, 6–2, [11–9].

## Seeds

* Colin Fleming / Andre Sá (final)
* Ken Skupski / Neal Skupski (quarterfinals)
* Nicholas Monroe / Divij Sharan (first round)
* Chris Guccione / Rajeev Ram (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Fleming A Sá | 6$^4$ | 6 | [12] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Burton M Willis | 7$^7$ | 2 | [10] | 1 | C Fleming A Sá | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Sa Ratiwatana So Ratiwatana | 6 | 6 | | | Sa Ratiwatana So Ratiwatana | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Johnson D Kudla | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | 1 | C Fleming A Sá | 4 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | |
| 3 | N Monroe D Sharan | 6$^7$ | 7$^7$ | [3] | | | | | | | P Hanley J Wang | 6 | 6$^3$ | [3] | | | | | |
| | R Harrison K King | 7$^9$ | 6$^3$ | [10] | | R Harrison K King | 6 | 3 | [9] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Becker M Berrer | 6$^7$ | 3 | | | P Hanley J Wang | 3 | 6 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Hanley J Wang | 7$^9$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | C Fleming A Sá | 7$^7$ | 2 | [9] |
| | R Bemelmans I Sijsling | 5 | 7$^7$ | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | C Guccione R Ram | 6$^2$ | 6 | [11] |
| | J Delgado G Müller | 7 | 6$^3$ | [10] | | J Delgado G Müller | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | A Krajicek R Williams | 6$^6$ | 4 | | 4 | C Guccione R Ram | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | C Guccione R Ram | 7$^8$ | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | C Guccione R Ram | 7$^7$ | 7$^7$ | | | | | | |
| WC | D Rice S Thornley | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | WC | D Rice S Thornley | 6$^5$ | 6$^3$ | | | | | | |
| | M Venus A Whittington | 4 | 4 | | WC | D Rice S Thornley | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | E Corrie D Smethurst | 3 | 2 | | 2 | K Skupski N Skupski | 6 | 4 | [4] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | K Skupski N Skupski | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Estudiantes Tecnológico de Nuevo Laredo

Estudiantes Tecnológico de Nuevo Laredo is a football (soccer) club from Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, Mexico. They play in the Tercera División de México of the Federación Mexicana de Fútbol Asociación. The team plays its home matches in Estadio Olimpico del Tecnologico of Nuevo Laredo. The team is owned by the university Tecnológico de Nuevo Laredo.
# Casey Jones (outfielder)

Casey Jones was an American baseball right fielder in the Negro leagues. He played with the Baltimore Black Sox in 1934.
# GRK6

This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase subfamily of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family, and is most highly similar to GRK4 and GRK5. The protein phosphorylates the activated forms of G protein-coupled receptors to regulate their signaling.

## Function

G protein-coupled receptor kinases phosphorylate activated G protein-coupled receptors, which promotes the binding of an arrestin protein to the receptor. Arrestin binding to phosphorylated, active receptor prevents receptor stimulation of heterotrimeric G protein transducer proteins, blocking their cellular signaling and resulting in receptor desensitization. Arrestin binding also directs receptors to specific cellular internalization pathways, removing the receptors from the cell surface and also preventing additional activation. Arrestin binding to phosphorylated, active receptor also enables receptor signaling through arrestin partner proteins. Thus the GRK/arrestin system serves as a complex signaling switch for G protein-coupled receptors.
GRK6 and the closely related GRK5 phosphorylate receptors at sites that encourage arrestin-mediated signaling rather than arrestin-mediated receptor desensitization, internalization and trafficking (in contrast to GRK2 and GRK3, which have the opposite effect). This difference is one basis for pharmacological biased agonism (also called functional selectivity), where a drug binding to a receptor may bias that receptor's signaling toward a particular subset of the actions stimulated by that receptor.
GRK6 is widely and relatively evenly expressed throughout the body, but with particularly high expression in immune cells. GRK6 exists in three splice variants that differ in the carboxyl terminal region that regulates membrane association: one form is palmitoylated, another contains a lipid-binding polybasic domain, and the third is truncated and has neither. In the mouse, GRK6 regulates the D2 dopamine receptor in the striatum region of the brain, and loss of GRK6 leads to increased sensitivity to psychostimulant drugs that act through dopamine. Overexpression of GRK6 in the striatum in a rat model of Parkinson's disease improves drug-induced movement disorder (tardive dyskinesia) symptoms arising from L-DOPA therapy. In mouse immune cells, GRK6 is important for chemotaxis of B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes in response to the chemoattractant CXCL12, and of neutrophils to sites of injury in response to leukotriene B4.
# Catching a catfish with a gourd

Catching a catfish with a gourd (瓢鮎図, Hyō-nen-zu) is a hanging scroll painting by the 15th-century artist Josetsu (如拙). The painting was executed in c. 1415 and is held by Taizō-in, a sub-temple of the Myōshin-ji complex of Zen Buddhist temples in Kyoto. It is one of the earliest suiboku (ink wash) paintings in Japan and was designated as a National Treasure of Japan in 1951. The painting is accompanied by many inscriptions, and may be considered an example of shigajiku (a "poem-and-painting scroll").
Josetsu was born and trained as an artist in China but settled in Japan. He was one of the first suiboku painters working in Japan in the Muromachi period.

## Description

This painting in ink on paper depicts an old man in ragged clothes holding out a bottle gourd (hyōtan) beside a narrow winding stream, with a stand of bamboo in the foreground to the left and mountains rising through mist in the background to the right. The man is apparently attempting to catch a catfish (namazu) that is swimming past.
The work was inspired by a riddle set by Ashikaga Yoshimochi, the fourth shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate: "How do you catch a catfish with a gourd?" The full scroll measures 111.5 cm × 75.8 cm (43.9 in × 29.8 in), with long inscription above the painting recording the shōgun's rhetorical question and also that Josetsu drew an answer, and naming 31 leading Zen monks who each provide a written response to the shōgun's question. The work may have been commissioned for the tangen, the shōgun's private Zen chapel at his new Sanjo-bomon Palace [ja].
Catching a slippery catfish fish with an unsuitable utensil such as a smooth and rounded gourd would be so difficult as to be almost impossible, but illustrates the impossibility of using logical rationalisation to understand Zen. It can be viewed as Zen humour, or as a kōan in an unusual visual form designed to provoke the viewer into new ways of thinking or seeing. It may allude to a Chinese saying, "a catfish climbing a bamboo pole" (meaning, "doing the impossible", drawn from a comment attributed to the wife of the Song dynasty poet Mei Yaochen), or a similar Japanese phrase hyōtan de namazu wo osaeru ("to pin down a catfish with a gourd", similar to the English expression "as slippery as an eel", often shortened to hyōtan namazu, meaning "catfish gourd"). It may also recall traditional Japanese beliefs that both the gourd and the catfish have magic powers, according to which the gourd is said to be able to control snakes, and the catfish to predict earthquakes.

## Legacy

The work inspired popular otsu-e imitations in following centuries, often showing a monkey attempting to catch a catfish with a gourd. Catfish paintings or namazu-e became popular after the 1855 Edo earthquake, with an example made by Kunisada in 1857 showing a monkey catching a giant catfish with a gourd.
* Full scroll with inscriptions, 111.5cm high, 75.8cm wide
* Kunisada's print of a monkey, Catching a Catfish with a Gourd (Hyotan namazu), 1857
# Edenly

Edenly is a Switzerland-based company that sells jewellery. It was founded in 2008 and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The company is a player in the diamond and gold jewelry segments.

## History and operations

Edenly was founded in 2008 in Geneva, Switzerland by Edwin Suzor, an engineer who had previously worked at an e-commerce consulting firm until 2008. He met the Christian Bernard Group, a manufacturer of gold jewels in Europe that specialize in paving diamonds, and created a joint venture to make future Edenly models. Initial jewelry designs were inspired by traditional French jewelry and later new designs were introduced by Edenly's design team.
The company is engaged in cutting and polishing diamonds as well as jewelry manufacturing and retailing. Instead of working as a conventional jewelry store, the company relies on its online portal.
In 2011, Edenly started shipping their products to UK, US, Canada and to the Spanish and Italian markets in 2012. In 2014, it launched its Jardin Enchanté collection and started shipping to the Netherlands.

## Products

In its early years, Edenly focused on the manufacturing of jewelry and the cutting and polishing of diamonds. It later emerged as a retailer of jewelry.
The company sources diamonds and other gemstones, and designs its own range of jewelry.
# Casa-oficina António Carneiro

The Casa-Oficina António Carneiro (António Carneiro's House-Workshop) is located in the city of Porto, Portugal.

## History

This house belonged to the Portuguese painter António Carneiro and was built in the 1920s. It served as both his residence and workshop. Later on, the same workshop was by his son, Carlos Carneiro, also a painter. Furthermore, his other son, Cláudio Carneyro, a Portuguese composer, also lived here.
After a period in which the house was closed to the public, the building was largely ignored and vandalized. The House-Workshop reopened in 2009, now rehabilitated, with a temporary exhibition of some of the most relevant works of António Carneiro including "A Vida", "Camões" and the interiors of a few churches. The main purpose of this museum is to show work collection of António Carneiro.
# Croomia japonica

Croomia japonica is a plant species native to China and Japan. It grows in mixed forests.
# Day Dreaming at Midnight

Day Dreaming at Midnight is an album by the American band the Sir Douglas Quintet, released in 1994. Doug Sahm was motivated to reform the band due to his son Shawn's musicianship and the encouragement from Metallica's manager Cliff Burnstein.

## Production

The album was produced by Sahm and Doug Clifford; Clifford also played drums. Doug's sons, Shandon and Shawn, played drums and guitar, respectively. Augie Meyers contributed on Vox organ. John Jorgenson played guitar; Speedy Sparks played bass.
Sahm wrote "Dylan Come Lately" in Copenhagen; he told an amused Dylan about it during Bill Clinton's inaugural festivities. "You Don't Know How Young You Are" is a cover of the 13th Floor Elevators song. Several songs reflect on the band's early days and life in the 1960s.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Atlanta Journal-Constitution | |
| Calgary Herald | B+ |
| Robert Christgau | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Entertainment Weekly | C+ |
| The Indianapolis Star | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| The Province | |
| (The New) Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Entertainment Weekly dismissed the album, writing that "mostly it’s just rote bar-band junk: clumsy and powerless." Robert Christgau praised "She Would If She Could, She Can't So She Won't". The Indianapolis Star noted the "mixture of twanging, Tex-Mex and bluesy rock, simple Vox organ chords that got kids dancing at the high school hop 30 years ago, and some power 'wall of guitars' sound to remind you that it's 1994."
The Baltimore Sun admired that "one of the best things about this new Sir Douglas Quintet is that it has no qualms about updating its sound, be it through the guitar crunch in 'Intoxication' or the wah-wah guitar and synths that flesh out the title tune." The Calgary Herald determined that "the ol' cosmic cowboy-rocker leads his new Sir Douglas Quintet through vintage and yet still vital territory, somewhere between John Hiatt and Roky Erickson, between the '60s and the '90s, and somewhere all its own."
AllMusic called the album "the first one that featured Sahm in a totally hard rocking context, the tracks jumping from one heavy groove to the next like some kind of old Saturday night FM underground radio show hosted by rowdies."
# Albert Boardman

Albert Boardman (4 December 1870 – 1943) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Stoke.

## Career

Boardman was born in Stoke-upon-Trent and was associated with Burslem Port Vale before joining Stoke in 1895. He was made as back-up goalkeeper to George Clawley and managed to make just four First Division appearances in two seasons. He later went on to play for non-League Dresden United.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1894–95 | Second Division | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stoke | 1895–96 | First Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Stoke | 1896–97 | First Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
# GRJ

GRJ may refer to:
* George Airport, an airport in George, South Africa
* Gradshteyn and Ryzhik (and Jeffrey) aka Table of Integrals, Series, and Products, a classical book in mathematics
* Jabo language, by ISO-639 code
# Cathy Miquel

Catherine "Cathy" Miquel is a French artist and rock climber who specialised in bouldering. She is known for being the first-ever woman in the world to solve boulder problems at the grade of 7C (V9), 7C+ (V10), 8A (V11), and 8A+ (V12).
In 1998, she was the first woman to solve an 8A (V11) boulder when she climbed the Duel at Franchard Cuisiniere, Greater Fontainebleau. In 2002, she was the first woman to complete an 8B boulder problem, when she climbed Trafic in the Bois des Hauts de Milly. It would be over 15 years before another woman would ascend Trafic.
In 2003, Miquel began creating ephemeral art installations in the Fountainebleau forest, where many of her bouldering feats were accomplished. The art uses found materials and is designed in a way to respect nature, without polluting the environment.

## Filmography

* Tour de blocs, 2002
* Sauvage, 2000
* Bleau, 1999
# Edgard Hérouard

Edgard Joseph Émile Hérouard (18 March 1858 in Saint-Quentin, Aisne - 22 March 1932 in Paris) was a French marine biologist.
In 1889 he started work as a préparateur at the Sorbonne, earning his doctorate in natural sciences during the following year. From 1895 he served as chef des travaux pratiques de zoologie. In 1901 he was named vice-president of the Société zoologique de France, and soon afterwards was appointed assistant director of the Station biologique de Roscoff. In 1910 he attained the title of associate professor, becoming a professor "without chair" in 1921.
Hérouard is known for his investigations of sea cucumbers, providing descriptions of numerous Holothurian species. Also, with Yves Delage (1854-1920), he is credited with describing the Order Hymenostomatida (1896).

## Selected writings

* Recherches sur les holothuries des côtes de France, 1889
* De l'excrétion chez les Holothuries, 1895
* Traite de zoologie concréte (with Yves Delage), 1896; several volumes.
* Holothuries provenant des campagnes de la Princesse-Alice (1892-1897), 1902
* Holothuries, 1906
* Sur les molpadides de Norvége, 1910.