OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# DNY

DNY may refer to:
* Diocese of New York (disambiguation)
* DNY callsign
** KDNY-LP
** WDNY (disambiguation)
* United States District Court for the District of New York
* Deni language (ISO 639 code: dny)
* The Denali Fund Inc. (stock ticker DNY); see Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange (D)
* Danby railway station (station code DNY), Esk Valley Line, Danby, North Yorkshire, England, UK
* Danish Navy (ICAO airline code DNY), see List of airline codes (D)
* Diploma In Naturopathy & Yoga (DNY), at Sunrise University
# Fish Springs, Nevada

Fish Springs is a census-designated place (CDP) in Douglas County, Nevada, United States. The population was 648 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Fish Springs is on the east side of the Carson Valley of western Nevada, 7 miles (11 km) east of Minden, the Douglas County seat. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 9.2 square miles (23.8 km$^2$), all of it land.
# 12th Army Corps

12th Army Corps may refer to:
* 12th Army Corps (France)
* 12th Army Corps (Russian Empire)
* 12th Army Corps (Soviet Union)
# Damián Massanet

Damián Massanet was a Spanish Franciscan priest who co-founded the College of Santa Cruz de Querétaro, the first missionary college in New Spain.

## Biography

Not much is known of Massanet's early life, but he is trusted to have been born in Majorca. After traveling to New Spain, Massanet was one of the Franciscan priests who founded the College of Santa Cruz in what is present day Querétaro, Mexico, in 1683. He would later establish Mission San Bernardino de la Caldera near the Coahuila–Nuevo León border.
In April 1689, Massanet accompanied Alonso De León, the governor of Coahuila, on his fourth and final expedition in search of Fort St. Louis, which had been abandoned by the French by that time. The following year, after having been named comisario for the planned East Texas missions, he assisted in the creation of Mission San Francisco de los Tejas. Later that year saw the establishment of Mission Santísimo Nombre de María, also near the Neches River. Massanet would soon leave East Texas due to a disagreement with De León over the size of the military contingent at San Francisco de los Tejas. He would return to the region in 1691, but would continue to challenge authority; one such incident involved his unwillingness to provide horses to Domingo Terán de los Ríos, the first governor of Spanish Texas, for his return voyage to Mexico.
In October 1693, after problems such as crop failure, floods, supply shortages, and hostilities with the Nabedache, who blamed the Europeans for bringing epidemics such as smallpox to the region, Massanet and the remaining priests chose to bury San Francisco de los Tejas's cannon and bells, and burned and abandoned the site. The party would reach Monclova in February 1694, at which point Massanet was asked by the viceroy to propose new sites for missions in Coahuila. He declined, noting that, without proper support, such efforts would be a failure similar to that seen at San Francisco de los Tejas.
Massanet would later return to Querétaro, and it is surmised that he spent the remainder of his life there.
# WBMP

WBMP may refer to:
* Wireless Application Protocol Bitmap Format, a graphics file format
* WBMP (AM), a radio station (570 AM) licensed to serve Paducah, Kentucky, United States
* WINS-FM, a radio station (92.3 FM) licensed to New York City, United States, known as WBMP from 2014 to 2018
# Calanus pacificus

Calanus pacificus is a species of copepod found in the Pacific Ocean. The female has an average length of about 3.1 millimetres (0.12 in), and the male has a value of about 2.9 millimetres (0.11 in).

## Description

The female is about 3.1 millimetres (0.12 in) in length, and typically ranges from 2.2 to 5.3 millimetres (0.087 to 0.209 in) in length. The male has an average length of about 2.9 millimetres (0.11 in), and ranges in length from about 2.4 to 4.4 millimetres (0.094 to 0.173 in). The male has enlarged aesthetes (found on the antennules), which are likely used for chemoreception.

## Distribution

This copepod is found in the Pacific, from Alaska to Central America in coastal North America, and from Russia to southeast Asia in Asia.

## Ecology
### Life cycle and reproduction

When the male senses a potential mate (likely through pheromones), it swims irregularly, alternating zig-zags with looping and figure eights. This is likely to find the potential mate or as a precopulatory behaviour. C. pacificus This copepod typically lays a clutch of 24 to 54 eggs. The egg production rate increases with an increase in food, indicating that C. pacificus is an income breeder, relying on food stores gained concurrently with reproduction to breed. In addition, it has three generations per year, with generations being about 10 to 25 days. This copepod does not migrate until it is a nauplius stage III, when it moves closer to the surface. This behaviour continues until it is a nauplius stage V. Then, until maturity, the depth during the day gets progressively deeper. The depth of migration is influenced by predation; when there are more predators, the intensity of diel vertical migration increases.

### Feeding

C. pacificus is a particle feeder, feeding on plankton, copepod nauplii, and marine snow. It generally feeds on the food of greatest abundance and size. However, it also rejects low quality food, likely through chemical means, in addition to rejecting inert particles. Examples of low quality food include Ptychodiscus brevis, which produces neurotoxins, and Protoceratium reticulatum, which causes regurgitation or an elevated heart rate. Additionally, the presence of the latter decreases the intake of a preferred food, Gyrodiniurn resplendens. This allows P. reticulatum to decrease the concentration of C. pacificus when the former is in bloom. C. pacificus can take advantage of marine snow as food, with aggregations of various compositions being responsible for between about .3 and 1.5 micrograms (4.6×10$^{−6}$ and 2.31×10$^{−5}$ gr) dry weight of fecal pellets copepod$^{−1}$ hr$^{−1}$ (per copepod per hour), at a maximum feeding rate. Assuming a 70% assimilation efficiency, this species can ingest from .3 to 1.8 micrograms (4.6×10$^{−6}$ to 2.78×10$^{−5}$ gr) marine snow copepod$^{−1}$ hr$^{−1}$. Another important food source, diatoms, are able to be ingested at a rate of about 1.1 micrograms (1.7×10$^{−5}$ gr) copepod$^{−1}$ hr$^{−1}$.
# World Domination Recordings

World Domination Recordings was an indie rock record label founded by bass player and music entrepreneur Dave Allen in Los Angeles. From roughly 1989 to 1996 it released records by artists including Low Pop Suicide, The Elastic Purejoy, Stanford Prison Experiment, Perfume Tree, Latimer, Sky Cries Mary, Loop Guru, Sugar Plant, Contagion, and Noah Stone, and published a zine with essays by Allen and design by Ophelia Chong, called Clutter. More recently, Allen founded the label Pampelmoose.
# 1st SA Infantry Regiment

1st SA Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the South African Army, during World War I.

## History
### Origin

The infantry regiments were raised with men from the four provinces of the Union: the 1st Regiment troops were from the Cape. Also known as "The Cape Regiment." A Company (Western Province) was made up from men mostly from the Duke of Edinburgh's Rifles. B. Company was recruited from the Eastern Province and C Company was from Kimberley, with many of the men being ex Kimberley Regiment. D Company was recruited from Cape Town. Most of the recruits already had military training or experience. They were, in general, middle class, well-educated and well-bred men.
The regiment was led by serving officers of the Union Defence Force, while the whole of 1st South African Infantry Brigade came under the command of Brigadier-General Henry Lukin DSO, a previous Inspector General of the UDF and part of the South African Overseas Expeditionary ForceThe Brigade was attached to the 9th (Scottish) Division.

### Engagements

The Regiment was deployed to France where it captured the village of Longueval and was deployed in the adjacent Delville Wood on 15 July 1916. The regiment then served with the Brigade at Arras during April 1917 and was part of the offensive at Ypres and Passchendale in September 1917, at Marrieres Wood in March 1918, at Messines in April 1918 and finally at Le Cateau in October 1918.

### Victoria Cross

Private W. Faulds of 1 SA Infantry won his VC at Delville Wood.

## Leadership

The 1st South African Infantry Regiment was commanded by Lt Col F.S. Dawson.
# Zurich (Borbetomagus album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Zurich is a live performance album by Borbetomagus, released in 1984 by Agaric Records.

## Personnel

Adapted from Zurich liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1984 | Agaric | LP | Ag 1984 |
| United States | 2013 | Agaric | CD | Ag 1984 |
# 2013–14 Vojvodina League East
## Teams

A total of 16 teams will contest the league. At the end of the season, the last four teams will be relegated.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Vršac (C, P) | 30 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 57 | 24 | +33 | 62 | Promotion to Serbian League Vojvodina |
| 2 | TSC | 30 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 53 | 29 | +24 | 55 | Promotion to Serbian League Vojvodina |
| 3 | Vršac United | 30 | 16 | 4 | 10 | 50 | 36 | +14 | 52 | Qualification for promotion play-offs |
| 4 | Borac Starčevo | 30 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 61 | 34 | +27 | 48 | |
| 5 | Crvena Zvezda Rusko Selo | 30 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 60 | 50 | +10 | 47 | |
| 6 | Tisa Adorjan | 30 | 13 | 1 | 16 | 66 | 64 | +2 | 39 | |
| 7 | Radnički Kovin | 30 | 12 | 3 | 15 | 44 | 42 | +2 | 39 | |
| 8 | Sloboda Novi Kozarci | 30 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 32 | 41 | −9 | 39 | |
| 9 | Kozara Banatsko Veliko Selo | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 39 | 49 | −10 | 39 | |
| 10 | Jedinstvo Banatsko Karađorđevo | 30 | 12 | 3 | 15 | 45 | 68 | −23 | 39 | |
| 11 | Borac Sakule | 30 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 41 | 45 | −4 | 38 | |
| 12 | Budućnost Srpska Crnja | 30 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 39 | 44 | −5 | 37 | |
| 13 | Bačka Pačir | 30 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 49 | 56 | −7 | 37 | |
| 14 | Proleter Banatski Karlovac | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 42 | 56 | −14 | 36 | |
| 15 | OFK Kikinda | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 38 | 54 | −16 | 36 | |
| 16 | Bilećanin (R) | 30 | 10 | 4 | 16 | 46 | 70 | −24 | 34 | Relegation to District League |
# Fire Creek, West Virginia

Fire Creek is a ghost town in Fayette County, West Virginia, United States. It was located on the New River Gorge.

## Notable people

* Claud Ashton Jones - former Rear Admiral and Medal of Honor recipient.
# 12 Lacertae

12 Lacertae is a wide binary star system in the northern constellation of Lacerta, located roughly 1,260 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, blue-white hued point of light with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 5.23. The system is drifting closer to the Earth with a mean heliocentric radial velocity of –12.5. It is a probable member of the I Lacertae OB association (Lac OB1).
The primary component is a Beta Cephei variable with a stellar classification of B1.5III, matching a B-type star with the luminosity class of a giant star. It has been known to be variable for more than a century and has been extensively studied. The variable radial velocity of the star was discovered by W. S. Adams in 1912, and the light variations were established by 1919. The pulsational nature of the variability was shown by P. Ledoux in 1951, which led to one of the first world-wide observing campaigns with the star as its target. Dutch mathematician F. J. M. Barning analyzed the resulting data in 1963 and found four separate cycles of variation. By 1994, six periods had been confirmed.
The variable star designation of the primary is DD Lacertae, while 12 Lacertae is the Flamsteed designation. In general terms it varies in magnitude from 5.16 down to 5.28 with a period of 4.63 hours. As many as eleven different frequencies have been detected, with the dominant cycle showing a frequency of 5.179034 cycles per day. Curiously, three of the frequencies form an equally-spaced triplet with cycles of 5.179, 5.334, and 5.490 per day, although this alignment appears to be a coincidence. It is a hybrid pulsator, showing mixed behaviors of a Beta Cephei variable and a slowly pulsating B-type star.
The primary is a massive star, having 9.5 times the mass of the Sun and an age of only 22 million years old. It has about 8.4 times the girth of the Sun. The averaged quadratic field strength of the surface magnetic field is (2,352.3±1,604.9)×10$^{−4}$ T. It is radiating 8,877 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 23,809 K. The estimated rotational velocity of the primary at the equator is 52±5 km/s; about 10% of its break-up velocity. However, seismic models suggest the core region is rotating much more rapidly with a rotational velocity of up to 100 km/s, and thus the star is undergoing differential rotation.
The companion is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A3V and visual magnitude 9.2. As of 2008, it had an angular separation of 69″ from the primary. There is a faint infrared nebulosity at a separation of 0.6 light-years from the pair that is most likely a bow shock.
# Antiqua

Antiqua, antique in Latin, may refer to :
* Antiqua (typeface class), a typeface family designed between about 1470 and 1600
* a Yersinia pestis biovar thought to correspond to the Plague of Justinian
* A common misspelling of Antigua, almost always referring to the nation of Antigua and Barbuda.
# Damián Nannini

Bishop Damián Nannini is the current serving bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of San Miguel, Argentina.

## Early life and education

Damián was born in Rosario on 15 September 1961. He completed his studies from Sagrado Corazón College of Rosario and an Carlos Borromeo Seminary in Rosario. He holds a licentiate in Sacred Scripture from the Pontifical Biblical Institute, Rome.

## Priesthood

Damián was ordained a priest on 15 December 1989 by Jorge Manuel López.

## Episcopate

Damián was elected and appointed bishop of San Miguel, Argentina on 7 November 2018 by Pope Francis.

## Publications

La guerra santa en el Antiguo Testamento
El exilio de Judá. Lectura teológica de una crisis histórica
Presentación de la Exhortación Apostólica Gaudete et Exsultate del Santo Padre Francisco sobre el llamado a la santidad en el mundo actual
La misericordia de Dios en la Biblia
# Wenkel

Wenkel is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Max Wenkel (1864–1943), German automobile pioneer and inventor
* Ortrun Wenkel (born 1942), German operatic contralto
# California Complete Count Committee

The California Complete Count Committee (Committee) is both appointed by the California governor and charged to develop and implement a statewide outreach and awareness campaign to ensure all Californians are counted in the decennial census. Complete Count Committees establish a partnership with the US Census Bureau. More than $435 billion is distributed to states on the basis in whole, or in part, on census data.

## History

The Committee was first created after a large undercount was found in California after the 1990 decennial census. It is estimated that because of the undercount, California lost billions of dollars in federal resources and congressional representation.

## 2000 California Complete Count Committee

The 2000 California Complete Count Committee included 18 statewide leaders and was created by Executive Order D-11-99 by Governor Grey Davis. The Committee was allocated $24.7 million through Senate Bill 711 to conduct a first of its kind statewide outreach campaign. In 2000 the United States United States Census Bureau estimated California's mail back response rate to be the same as that of 1990, 58%. California attained a 70% mail back response rate, which was 2-3% above the national average United States Census Bureau: 2000 Mail Back Response Rates.
Analysis shows that the 2000 California Complete Count Committee increased the mail back response rate by up to 8% where the Committee focused its efforts. This multi-lingual, multi-media advertising and outreach campaign was the first to coin the term “trusted messengers” as a key strategy to reach undercounted populations.

## 2010 California Complete Count Committee

In 2009, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger created a California Complete Count Committee for the 2010 decennial census by Executive Order S-10-09. The Committee is composed of 52 members representing public office, community-based organizations and business. The Executive Order prescribes that the Committee focus its outreach on Hard-to-Count regions and traditionally Hard-to-Count groups, like men ages 18–25 or children.

## Hard-to-Count and Population in California

California's Hard-to-Count scores higher than the national average with groups that are "linguistically isolated" or live in "overcrowded units".
California obtains 10 of the top 50 Hard-to-Count Counties in the nation, including the number 1 Hard-To-Count County: Los Angeles.
With approximately 12% of the nation's population, California has more than 30% of the Hard-to-Count populations in the nation.
# 1st Royal Tank Regiment

The 1st Royal Tank Regiment (1 RTR) was an armoured regiment of the British Army. It is part of the Royal Tank Regiment, itself part of the Royal Armoured Corps and operationally under 12th Armoured Infantry Brigade.

## History
### Formation

The regiment was originally formed as A Company, Heavy Section, Machine Gun Corps in May 1916 during the First World War (1914–1918). It took part in the first ever tank offensive in 1916 and saw action on the Western Front again in the Battle of Cambrai in November 1917 and later in the Hundred Days Offensive. Remaining active in the army during the interwar period, in 1939 it was renamed the 1st Royal Tank Regiment.

### Second World War

During the Second World War (1939–1945) the regiment took part in the Siege of Tobruk in the summer of 1941 and the Battle of El Alamein in October 1942, the advance up Italy in late 1943, the Normandy landings in June 1944 and the Western Allied invasion of Germany in 1945. From the Battle of El Alamein the regiment was part of the 22nd Armoured Brigade, itself part of the 7th Armoured Division, for the rest of the war.

### Post war

After a period based in Germany, 1 RTR fought Communist forces during the Korean War.
The regiment was in the Suez Canal Zone as part of 25 Armoured Brigade to protect British interests in the Zone from in January 1954 to August 1955.
In 1957 the regiment was posted to Hong Kong as part of the 48th Gurkha Infantry Brigade. When it left Hong Kong in 1960 it replaced the Comet tanks with Centurions at Hohne, West Germany.

### Amalgamation

In 1993, it amalgamated with the 4th Royal Tank Regiment without change of title. It incorporated both of the original regiments' traditional recruiting areas of Merseyside and Scotland.
In 1999, two squadrons were split off as part of the Joint NBC Regiment with No. 27 Squadron RAF Regiment. In December 2011 the Regiment handed over its responsibility for CBRN to the RAF Regiment.
On 25 June 2008 at Buckingham Palace, both 1RTR and 2 RTR were presented with their new Standard by The Queen, which included the new Battle Honour of Al Basrah 2003.
On 2 August 2014 the regiment merged with 2RTR to form the single battalion Royal Tank Regiment (RTR), based at Aliwal Barracks, Tidworth and is one of three armoured regiments equipped with the Challenger 2 tank.
The history and traditions of 1 RTR are preserved by 'Ajax" Squadron of the RTR.

## Commanding Officers

The Commanding Officers have been:

## Associated Cadet Forces

* Mildenhall Detachment, Suffolk Army Cadet Force
* Cadbury Heath Detachment, Bristol Army Cadet Force
* Ainsdale Detachment, Merseyside Army Cadet Force
* Westbury Detachment, Wiltshire Army Cadet Force
* Oldham Detachment, Greater Manchester Army Cadet Force
* 131 (Battersea) Detachment, South West London Army Cadet Force
* Bovington and Purbeck Detachment, Dorset Army Cadet Force
# Öznur

Öznur is a Turkish female given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Öznur Cüre (born 1997), Turkish Paralympic archer
* Öznur Kızıl (born 1991), Turkish wushu practitioner
* Öznur Polat (born 1987), Turkish curler and curling coach
* Öznur Serçeler (born 1987), Turkish actress
* Küplüceli Öznur (1526-1628), Ottoman divan poet
# Antero Vartia

Antero Vartia (born 22 August 1980 in Helsinki) is a Finnish politician, entrepreneur and former actor representing the Green League. He was elected to the Parliament of Finland in the parliamentary election in 2015. Previously he was a candidate in the 2014 European Parliament election.
Vartia is known from the Finnish soap opera Salatut elämät, in which he played Kuisma Savolainen. Later he co-hosted the Finnish version of the Dutch documentary series Spoorloos. Vartia's mother is from Iceland, and thus Vartia has dual citizenship of Finland and Iceland.
# 1666 in music

The year 1666 in music involved some significant events.

## Events

* The Accademia Filarmonica di Bologna is founded.
* King Charles II of England appoints Louis Grabu as Master of the King's Musick and a group of Italian musicians as the 'King's Italian Music'.
* Jean-Baptiste Boësset and Jean-Baptiste Lully end their musical collaboration, which has lasted since 1653.
* Antonio Stradivari makes the Ex Back violin.

## Classical music

* Giovanni Maria Bononcini – Primi frutti del giardino musicale, Op. 1 (10 trio sonatas da chiesa and five dances), published in Venice.
* Dieterich Buxtehude
** Alles, was ihr tut mit Worten oder Werken, BuxWV 4
** Benedicam Dominum, BuxWV 113
* Johann Georg Ebeling – Morgen-Segen: Die güldne Sonne
* John Playford -- Musick's Delight on the Cithren
* Heinrich Schutz
** Matthäus-Passion, SWV 479
** Johannes-Passion, SWV 481
* Jean-Baptiste Lully
** Ballet des Muses, LWV 32
** Le triomphe de Bacchus dans les Indes, LWV 30
* Pavel Josef Vejvanovský – Sonata a 5

## Opera

* Antonio Draghi – La Mascherata
* Carlo Pallavicino – Demetrio
* Antonio Sartorio – Seleuco

## Births

* January 5 – Antonio Lotti, composer (died 1740)
* April 6 – Angelo Michele Bartolotti, composer (died c. 1682)
* April 18 – Jean-Féry Rebel, violinist and composer (died 1747)
* April 25 – Johann Heinrich Buttstett, organist and composer (died 1727)
* August 20 – Alphonse d' Eve, composer and singer (died 1727)
* October – Nicolaus Vetter, organist and composer (died 1734)
* November 1 – James Sherard, apothecary and musician (died 1738)
* November 5 – Attilio Ariosti, composer (died 1729)
* November 25 – Giuseppe Giovanni Battista Guarneri, violin maker (died c.1740)
* December 5 – Francesco Scarlatti, composer (died 1741)
* date unknown
** Carlo Francesco Cesarini, composer (died 1741)
** Michelangelo Faggioli, composer (died 1733)
** David Tecchler, luthier (died 1748)

## Deaths

* January 24 – Johann Andreas Herbst, composer and music theorist, 77
* February 24 – Nicholas Lanier, singer, composer and artist, 77
* May 6 – Paul Siefert, organist and composer, 79
* June 30 – Adam Krieger, German composer, 32