OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# BMW Assist

BMW Assist (also branded as MINI Assist) is a telematic roadside assistance service offered by BMW. BMW Assist is similar to GM's OnStar or Mercedes-Benz mbrace services as they both use the cellular network and Global Positioning telemetry to locate or guide the vehicle. BMW Assist can provide turn-by-turn directions, remote unlocking, vehicle diagnostics, airbag deployment notification, theft recovery and towing or flat tire repair. The service is included free in most new BMWs. After expiration, it can be purchased at a yearly rate. As of March, 2016, BMW assist is undergoing a "technology upgrade" in the US, and renewals are not being processed for MY2013 and older models. BMW has provided no estimated time for completion. Those whose memberships have expired no longer have the advantages of the Safety or Convenience plans. Members who have active service as of December 31, 2016 will have a choice to receive $200 compensation for losing service or to receive a hardware retrofit to continue service. There is a population for whom BMW did not allow renewal between March and December 2016, thus forcing them out of safety and security features.

## Technology

BMW Assist is integrated into the car's communication and audio systems. It works in conjunction with the navigation system (if equipped) or uses its own GPS equipment. The original BMW Assist system worked in conjunction with the AMPS cellular network for data transmission and voice communication. Current BMW Assist systems work using the GSM technology.
The car communicates via the cellular network with a Back-end system that receives and analyzes the information. Both voice and data (via SMS or GPRS) is transmitted. Dependent of the application, the information is routed for example to a call-center or presented on a web-site.

## Theft recovery

Theft recovery is an additional subscription service BMW Assist offers. This service is capable of tracking the location of the car via the car computer and GPS system.
Most BMW owners who are concerned about theft employ third-party tracking options. These devices have many advantages and disadvantages. Most devices are small and can be placed virtually anywhere in the vehicle. Some higher end devices also contain small power sources. These devices may take longer for the thief to detect, and may be more difficult to disable. The BMW system, however, is tied into the car's computer system and cannot be removed without rendering the vehicle immobile. Additionally, the BMW system utilizes the car's power reserve to amplify the cellular signal to three watts according to BMW's literature. Further signal gains are attributed to the use of the vehicle's large antenna which is several magnitudes larger than a cellphone antenna.
The BMW Assist system has an excellent track record if the theft is discovered within a short period of time.
# Thomas Erskine, 3rd Baron Erskine

Thomas Americus Erskine, 3rd Baron Erskine (3 May 1802 – 10 May 1877) was a British diplomat and peer.

## Early life

Erskine was born on 3 May 1802. He was the eldest son of MP and diplomat David Erskine, 2nd Baron Erskine and, his first wife, Frances Cadwalader (1781–1843). Among his siblings were John Cadwalader Erskine (also a diplomat); Steuarta Erskine (who married Timothy Yeats Brown); Elizabeth Erskine (who married Sir St Vincent Hawkins-Whitshed, 2nd Baronet); David Montagu Erskine (a Lt.-Col. in the British Army); Edward Morris Erskine (also a diplomat); James Stuart Erskine (who was created Freiherr von Erskine by Ludwig II of Bavaria); Sevilla Erskine (who married Sir Henry Howard); Jane Plumer Erskine (who married James Callander of Craigforth and Ardkinglas); and Mary Erskine (who married Graf Hermann von Paumgarten).
His paternal grandparents were Thomas Erskine, 1st Baron Erskine (himself a fourth son of Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan) and the former Frances Moore (a daughter of Daniel Moore). His maternal grandparents were John Cadwalader, an American general during the Revolutionary War, and his second wife, Williamina Bond (a daughter of Dr. Phineas Bond, of Philadelphia and niece of Dr. Thomas Bond).

## Career

He was educated at Harrow and at the University of Edinburgh. Erskine served as attaché to the British legation at Turin, Naples and Lisbon from 1824 to 1827.
Upon the death of his father on 19 March 1855, he succeeded to the title, 3rd Baron Erskine, of Restormel Castle in the County of Cornwall, which had been created for his grandfather on 10 February 1806.

## Personal life

On 12 May 1830, he married Louisa (née Newnham) Legh (c. 1791–1867). Louisa, the widow of Thomas Legh, of Adlington, was a daughter of George Lewis Newnham of Newtimber Place, and Mary Diana Aston (only daughter of Sir William Aston, of Lincoln's Inn Fields).
Lady Erskine died at Hillside, Alderley Edge, Cheshire on 10 March 1867. Lord Erskine died on 10 May 1877. As he was without issue, he was succeeded in the barony by his brother, John.
# Winkowski

Winkowski is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mary Ann Winkowski, American television personality
* Thomas S. Winkowski (born 1954), American government official
# XHZHO-FM

XHZHO-FM is a radio station on 98.5 FM in Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, Mexico.

## History

XEZHO-AM 1410 received its concession on October 26, 1994. It was owned by Radio Fama, S.A. de C.V., broadcasting with 5,000 watts as a daytimer. Pegaso acquired XEZHO in 2002, not long after shuttering its Red W Interactiva radio venture, and converted it to operate with 2 kW day and 1 kW night.
In November 2010, XEZHO was cleared to move to FM as XHZHO-FM 98.5. For a time, it operated as local talk station Zihua 98.5, owned by Grupo Pegaso before flipping to grupera, namely the La Mejor and Ke Buena formats. During this time, XHZHO was a sister station to XHUQ-FM under Alfa Medios.
In October 2016, Ke Buena moved from XHZHO to XHUQ as the former was spun off. Costa Medios retained XHZHO as a grupera station named La Nueva until November 2018, when XHZHO relaunched under new management as La 98.5, Siente El Beat. This lasted until returning to La Mejor on February 15, 2021. The format was then dropped the next year, with XHZHO switching to the sister FM Globo brand in September 2022.
# XHZM-FM

XHZM-FM is a Mexican radio station on 92.5 FM in Puebla, Puebla, in Mexico. The station is owned by Grupo Ultra and known as Ultra 92.5.
XHZM-FM broadcasts in HD and carries two subchannels, known as Ultra 92.5.1 and UP 92.5.2.

## History

XHZM received its first concession on August 9, 1972. It was owned by Arturo Zorrilla Martínez, who founded Ultra. The original format was Stereorey, an English-language adult contemporary music format from the company now known as MVS Radio. The concessionaire was transferred to a company in 2006.
# XHAB

XHAB may refer to:
* XHAB-FM, a radio station (98.7 FM) in Santa Ana, Sonora, Mexico
* XHAB-TDT, a television station (channel 30, virtual 8) in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico
# XHAGI-FM

XHAGI-FM is a community radio station in Aguililla, Michoacán, broadcasting on 100.3 FM. XHAGI is owned by Expresión Cultural Aguililla, A.C. and known as Expresión FM.

## History

XHAGI received its social community concession on September 23, 2016.
# Xinjian Township, Yingjing County

Xinjian Township (simplified Chinese: 新建乡; traditional Chinese: 新建鄉; pinyin: Xīnjiàn Xiāng) is a township under the administration of Yingjing County, in central Sichuan, China. As of 2018, it has four villages under its administration.
# Xanthoparmelia convoluta

Xanthoparmelia convoluta is a vagrant lichen in the family Parmeliaceae found in Australia. It lacks rhizenes that hold it to a substrate, so it lives its life moving about in the wind.

## Taxonomy

First described as Parmelia conspersa f. convoluta in 1871 by Gottlob Ludwig Rabenhorst, it was elevated from form to species in 1880 by August von Krempelhuber and was subsequently one of 93 species transferred to the genus Xanthoparmelia by Mason Hale 1974.
# Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia

Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia is a lichen which belongs to the Xanthoparmelia genus. It is also known as a member of the rockfrong lichens due to its coloration.

## Description

Grows to around 6–12 cm in diameter with irregular lobate lobes. The upper surface of the lichen has rounded lobed tips with yellow-green or blueish green areas on the surface.

## Habitat and range

Commonly found attached to acid rocks in sheltered and semi-sheltered open coastal and intermontane areas at lower elevations as such it is commonly found in across North America except in deserts and open plains.

## Chemistry

Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia produces constictic, norstictic, stictic, norstictic, usnic and menegazzic acids.

## Taxonomy

The lichen was first formally described under the name Parmelia cumberlandia in 1847.
# Xanthoparmelia cranfieldii

Xanthoparmelia cranfieldii is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae, first described by John Elix in 2003. It is known only from its type locality in Western Australia.

## Taxonomy

Xanthoparmelia cranfieldii is a member of the genus Xanthoparmelia, which is characterised by its foliose, or leaf-like, thalli that adhere closely to the substrates on which they grow. This species is named in honour of Ray Cranfield, an Australian botanist who collected the type specimen.

## Description

The thallus of Xanthoparmelia cranfieldii is closely appressed to the substrate, typically measuring 2–3 cm in width. The lobes of the thallus are flat, ranging from 0.6 to 1.2 mm wide, with subirregular to sublinear shapes that may branch more or less dichotomously. The upper surface of the thallus is yellow-green, becoming darker with age, and features a shiny texture near the lobe tips. The surface becomes rugose, cracked, and areolate as it ages, adorned with white spots. Notably, the lichen develops distinctive isidia—small outgrowths that can disperse the lichen's algae—which are roughly cylindrical to somewhat cylindrical and can become sorediate, meaning they crumble into powdery granules for reproduction.
The lower surface is ivory to pale brown, with rhizines (root-like structures) that are sparse to moderately dense and brown in colour. The lichen does not produce apothecia (fruiting bodies) or pycnidia (structures containing asexual spores).

## Chemistry

Xanthoparmelia cranfieldii contains several unique secondary metabolites. The cortex reacts with a pale yellow colour when exposed to potassium hydroxide solution (K+), while the medulla shows no reaction to the same test. Its chemical profile includes usnic acid as a major component and atranorin, elatinic acid, myelochroic acid, and isomyelochroic acid as minor components. This combination of chemicals is unique within Xanthoparmelia.

## Habitat and distribution

At the time of its original publication, Xanthoparmelia cranfieldii was known only from the area where it was first found: 20.5 km (12.7 mi) south-southwest of Mount Gibson in Western Australia, situated at an elevation of approximately 800 m (2,600 ft). The lichen was found on an old tea cup found in open shrubland
# Xanthoparmelia californica

Xanthoparmelia californica is a lichen which belongs to the Xanthoparmelia genus. The lichen is uncommon and is listed as imperiled by the Nature Conservatory.

## Description

Grows to around 3–6 cm in diameter with irregularly lobate lobes which are approximately 0.8-1.5 mm wide with smooth edges. The upper surface of the lichen is yellow-green to bluish green on the surface but becomes gains darker rings with age and light brown on the underside.

## Habitat and range

Found in the North American southwest including the US states of California, Utah, and Arizona and the Mexican state of Sonora.
# Xkc

Xkc can refer to:
* .xkc, the proposed country TLD for Kosovo
* Kho'ini dialect, a language spoken in Iran, by ISO 639 code
# Xk related 9

XK related 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the XKR9 gene.
# Xenoxybelis

Xenoxybelis is a genus of colubrid snakes endemic to South America.

## Species

There are 2 recognized species.
* Xenoxybelis argenteus (Daudin, 1803) – NW South America - - striped sharpnose snake, diurnal vine snake
* Xenoxybelis boulengeri (Procter, 1923) – Bolivia, Peru, Brazil - southern sharpnose snake
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Xenoxybelis.
# 1980 Lochaber District Council election

Elections to the Lochaber District Council took place in May 1980, alongside elections to the councils of Scotland's other districts.

## Aggregate results

Lochaber District Election Result 1980 :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| Independent | 8 | | | 1 | | 58.8 | 2,444 | 14.4 |
| Labour | 2 | | | 1 | | 20.3 | 844 | 15.7 |
| Liberal | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 0.0 | 0 | New |
| Independent Labour | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 12.0 | 498 | New |
| SNP | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 8.8 | 367 | 7.8 |
# Basrah, Yemen

Basrah is a village in eastern Yemen. It is located in the Hadhramaut Governorate.
# 2017 Good Party founding convention

The founding convention of the Turkish Good Party was held on 25 October 2017, on the same day as the party's establishment. Meral Akşener was declared the party's first leader unopposed, having long been established as the de facto leader of the dissident nationalist movement of politicians that had split from the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) throughout 2016.

## Background

Since the November 2015 general election, several politicians from the MHP openly announced leadership challenges against MHP leader Devlet Bahçeli for his poor electoral performance, which had resulted in the party losing half of its MPs in the Grand National Assembly. The most prominent leadership candidate, Akşener, joined forces with other candidates to institute changes to the MHP constitution in order to allow for leadership challenges. This led to a series of attempts to hold extraordinary congresses throughout 2016, with one eventually being held on 19 June 2016 but being later nullified by court. With the MHP executive emerging victorious after the struggle, Akşener and all the other candidates were later suspended by the party.
Following the 2017 constitutional referendum, where the former-MHP dissidents united to oppose the constitutional changes brought forward by the Justice and Development Party (AKP) and the MHP, the dissidents united under Akşener to form a new, centrist political party. Following months of preparation, the Good Party was launched on 25 October 2017.

## Leadership election

Akşener officially handed over the party's foundation documents to the Ministry of the Interior on 25 October. Following the party's 100 founding members agreed upon electing a party leader. As Akşener was the only candidate and she was elected unopposed.
# Dangerous Love

Dangerous Love may refer to:
* "Dangerous Love" (song), a 2014 song by Fuse ODG featuring Sean Paul
* Dangerous Love (novel), 1996 novel by Ben Okri
* Dangerous Love (1920 film), silent Western
* Dangerous Love (1988 film), starring Elliott Gould
* "Dangerous Love", Korean song by T-ara from Bunny Style!
* "Dangerous Love", Japanese rap song by Little from Kick the Can Crew
* "Dangerous Love", song by Racer X from Extreme Volume Live
* "Dangerous Love", TV episode of Sweet Valley High
* "A Dangerous Love", TV episode of Saints & Sinners
# Adelonychia halyi

Adelonychia halyi is a species of spider of the genus Adelonychia. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. Differences from the type species Adelonychia walshi include a large fovea and a less distinct abdominal pattern. The male is more hairy than female, with a slightly elevated spine. It was first described from the Nuwara Eliya area.
# Tokubetsu-keibi-tai (Metropolitan Police Department)

The Emergency Service Unit (特別警備隊, Tokubetsu-keibi-tai) was a rapid reaction force of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department (TMPD) in the pre-World War II era. This unit were interpreted as a Japanese counterpart of the New York City Police Department Emergency Service Unit.

## History

In 1933, this unit was established in the Police Bureau (警務部, Keimu-bu) for the crowd control, riot control, counter-terrorism, search and rescue, disaster response or other emergency missions. The strength was 307 officers, divided into four companies. Acting as a SWAT team of the TMPD, they were equipped with a jō, tantō and FN Model 1910 semi-automatic pistol while ordinary police officers had only a sabre. And a bulletproof vest was also equipped as needed. They were popular as "Shinsengumi in the Shōwa period" even among the common people.
During the war, as air raids on Japan intensified and civilian casualties increased, TMPD Emergency Service Unit was enhanced for relief mission and renamed as Security Unit (警備隊, Keibi-tai), and at the same time, it was decided to set up similar units in other prefectures with major cities. But all these units were inactivated in 1946 as the occupation progressed, but on the same day, the Guard Section (防護課, Bougo-ka) was created for the same role in the TMPD only. In 1948, this section was reinforced to the Police Reserve Units (予備隊, Yobi-tai), and in 1957, they renamed to the Riot Police Units (機動隊, Kidō-tai) in conjunction with other prefectures.
# Wishing Well Stakes

The Wishing Well Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually in mid January at Turfway Park in Florence, Kentucky. Open to fillies and mare age four and older, it is raced on Polytrack synthetic dirt over a distance of six furlongs.
First run in 1983, the race is named in honor of Wishing Well, a winner of twelve races and the dam of National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame inductee, Sunday Silence.
# Western New York National Cemetery

The Western New York National Cemetery is a new United States National Cemetery located in the Town of Pembroke in Genesee County, approximately 30 miles (48 km) east of Buffalo and 45 miles (72 km) west of Rochester in New York. The cemetery's street address is in Corfu but the property is actually located in the town of Pembroke. It encompasses 132 acres (53 ha) and is the seventh National Cemetery operated by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs in the New York. It is expected to have room for the burial of over 96,000 veterans and be open for 70 years. The cemetery is located near exit 48A of the New York State Thruway.

## History

The VA purchased the property in May 2014 for $625,000. Initial development is planned for 70 acres (28 ha) to provide approximately 10 years of capacity for burials of both casketed and cremated remains. The location provides a burial option much closer to the Western New York population centers than the Bath National Cemetery in Steuben County. Prior to the creation of the cemetery, the Western New York area had the largest veterans population without a nearby veterans cemetery. The cemetery was selected as a result of a 2011 VA policy intended to provide national cemeteries close to all population centers. The Fiscal Year 2017 Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Bill included $36 million for cemetery construction which will allow construction to begin in 2017.

## Naming

The permanent name for the cemetery, based upon geographic location, was announced in May 2016. US Senator Charles Schumer proposed the cemetery be named after a local war hero William J. Donovan. The policy of the VA is that National cemeteries be named based on the geographic area in which the cemetery is located.

## Facilities

Development will include roads, landscaping, administration and maintenance buildings, a public information center, and restrooms. Cremated remains will be interred in marble columbariums. Design is planned to be completed in 2016, and construction of the first 60-acre (24 ha) section is expected to take three years. Construction of subsequent phases will occur when additional burial space is required.
# Western heather vole

The western heather vole (Phenacomys intermedius) is a small vole found in western North America. Until recently, the eastern heather vole, (Phenacomys ungava), was considered to be a subspecies. They have short ears with stiff orange hair inside and a short thin tail which is paler underneath. Their long soft fur is brownish with silver grey underparts. They are roughly 14 cm (5.5 in) long with a tail length shorter than one-half their body length, approximately 50 mm (2.0 in). They weigh about 40 g (1.4 oz).

## Distribution and habitat

Western heather voles are found in alpine meadows, open shrubby areas, dry forests with shrubs below to provide cover and tundra regions, usually near water, in British Columbia, the Yukon and the western United States.
In summer, they live in burrows where they make nests of grasses and small foliage. These nests are usually near the surface, above 20 cm from the ground, and after often underneath objects such as rocks and logs. In winter, they tunnel under the snow. They store food for later use year-round.

## Behavior and ecology

They feed on plant leaves and berries in summer and plant bark and buds in winter, also seeds and fungi. Predators include owls, hawks and carnivorous mammals.
They are active year-round, and are crepuscular, being more active at twilight and at night than during the day.
When captured, western heather vole are docile and non-aggressive, though are generally more aggressive during breeding season.

### Reproduction

The female vole has 2 or 3 litters of 2 to 9 young in a nest made from grasses. Aside from western heather voles that live in high-elevations, which may exhibit shorter breeding seasons, their standard breeding season is from May to August. Both male and females are mature after one year and have a lifespan of 4 years or less.

## Population

The population of this animal has been reduced in some parts of its range because of clearcutting of forests. As also seen in other high-elevation populations, climate change and the resulting melting of ice sheets in habitats previously inhabited by western heather vole have caused the population and differentiation of populations within the species to decrease. Some populations have also migrated north due to global warming, as during the Last Glacian Maximum, western heather voles have populations much farther south than they are currently, some as far south as Tennessee and Arkansas.
# Wizard Island (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Wizard Island is the fourth album by The Jeff Lorber Fusion, released in 1980. The album was both Lorber's and the group's first to reach number one on the US Jazz Album chart.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Jeff Lorber, except "Fusion Juice", written by Kenny G.

## Personnel

The Jeff Lorber Fusion
* Jeff Lorber – acoustic piano, Yamaha electric grand piano, Fender Rhodes, Minimoog, Moog Modular System, Oberheim OB-X, Prophet-5
* Danny Wilson – electric bass
* Dennis Bradford – drums
* Kenny Gorelick – flute, soprano saxophone, tenor saxophone
Guest Musicians
* Chick Corea – Minimoog (9)
* Jay Koder – guitars
* Paulinho da Costa – percussion

## Production

* Jeff Lorber – producer
* Rik Pekkonen – engineer, mixing
* Jeffrey Ross – album coordinator, management
* Ria Lewerke-Shapiro – art direction, design
* Mathew Cohen – front and back cover artwork
* Gary Regester – photography

## Charts

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 123 |
| Billboard Top Jazz Albums | 1 |