OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Australian Pay and Classification Scales

The Australian Pay and Classification Scales were legal instruments that formed part of the 2006 WorkChoices amendments to Australian labour law. These instruments were abolished when the Fair Work Act 2009 commenced operation in 2010.
WorkChoices removed wage rates from federal awards and Notional Agreements Preserving State Awards (NAPSAs). On 27 March 2007, for employees covered by the WorkChoices system, notional Australian Pay and Classification Scales were established.
While every federal award and NAPSA had its own notional Scales existing at law, actual documents encapsulating the Scales were never created or published. On 18 December 2007 the Australian Fair Pay Commission announced it would suspend the creation and publication of Scales. Instead, "Pay Scale Summaries" were eventually published by the Workplace Authority (and remain available from the Fair Work Commission website). They include this disclaimer: "the Commonwealth of Australia does not give any guarantee, undertaking or warranty whatsoever in relation to the summary, including in relation to the accuracy, completeness or currency of the summary." However, they also state that satisfaction of the terms of the summaries will satisfy the Workplace Ombudsman that the employer has complied with its obligations under the relevant Scales.
Scales contained coverage provisions, classifications, frequency of payment provisions, and wage rates including casual loadings, junior, trainee and apprentice rates. Wage rates may be expressed as basic periodic rates of pay (an hourly rate) or, where an award or NAPSA contains such provisions, as basic piece rates of pay. Changes from the previous system of wages contained in awards included that basic periodic rates were in an hourly (rounded) rather than weekly form, and that wage rates were adjusted by the Australian Fair Pay Commission rather than the Australian Industrial Relations Commission.
Penalty rates, allowances and loadings other than casual loadings remained allowable award matters. Therefore, provisions for such entitlements in existing awards continued to apply, but only to employees covered by the relevant award. Certain employees in the WorkChoices system were "Payscale only" employees - that is, their minimum terms and conditions at work came only from the Australian Fair Pay and Conditions Standard and the relevant Scales. These employees included those who worked for businesses created on or after 27 March 2006, and employees previously covered by a collective agreement (CA) or Australian Workplace Agreement (AWA) that was terminated on or after 27 March 2006.
Where a CA or AWA was lodged after 27 March 2006 (a post-reform agreement), it was not to contain provisions that were less than the Standard, including the relevant Scales. Where a post-reform agreement contained a basic periodic or piece rate of pay less than the relevant Scales, the Scales would override that agreement provision.
# Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

* Children's literature portal
* Novels portal
Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch is a 1913 novel by L. Frank Baum writing as "Edith Van Dyne". The novel depicts a story of racial tension on the California ranch owned by the progressive-minded Arthur Weldon and Louise Merrick Weldon, who have entrusted their baby, Jane, nicknamed "Toodlums," to a Mexican governess named Inez.
Louise's uncle, John Merrick, is not pleased with her choice and brings Mildred Travers, an American nurse from New York to serve as governess. Out of appreciation to Uncle John, the Weldons accept her as nominal head governess with Inez as an assistant, finding her of great value. Inez does not see it that way and becomes very possessive, as well as protective, of baby Jane.
The ranch was built by a Spanish lord and contains secret passages within some of the walls. Inez and some other Mexicans insist that the house is haunted, but the Weldons are convinced that the sounds are only of rats. Mildred, in fact, has a connection to the house, as her father was a friend of the former owner, who was delighted to show her the entrances to these passages that no one else has seen.
# Dewey Beard

Dewey Beard or Wasú Máza ("Iron Hail", 1858–1955) was a Minneconjou Lakota who fought in the Battle of Little Bighorn as a teenager. After George Armstrong Custer's defeat, Wasu Maza followed Sitting Bull into exile in Canada and then back to South Dakota where he lived on the Cheyenne River Indian Reservation (in Dewey and Ziebach counties).

## Biography

Iron Hail joined the Ghost Dance movement and was in Spotted Elk's band along with his parents, siblings, wife and child. He and his family left the Cheyenne River Indian Reservation on December 23, 1890, with Spotted Elk and approximately 300 other Miniconjou and 38 Hunkpapa Lakota on a winter trek to the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation to avoid the perceived trouble which was anticipated in the wake of Sitting Bull's murder at Standing Rock Indian Reservation. He and his family were present at the Wounded Knee Massacre, where he was shot three times, twice in the back and some of his family, including his mother, father, wife and infant child were killed. He recounted his experiences in an in depth interview with Eli S. Ricker for a book Ricker planned to write.
Dewey Beard changed his name from Iron Hail when he converted to Roman Catholicism. He was a member of Buffalo Bill's Wild West show for 15 years and was featured in Buffalo Bill's 1914 silent picture The Indian Wars Refought.
In the early 1940s Beard and his wife Alice were raising horses on their land on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. In 1942 the Department of War annexed 341,725 acres (138,291 ha) of the reservation for use as an aerial gunnery and bombing range. Beard's family was among the 125 Lakota families uprooted from their homes. They were compensated by the government for their land in installments which were too low to enable them to afford more property, and as a result they both moved into a poor section of Rapid City, South Dakota.

### Death

When he died in 1955 at age 96, Dewey Beard was the last known Lakota survivor of the Battle of the Little Bighorn, and the last known Lakota survivor of the Wounded Knee Massacre.
# 2011 Seguros Bolívar Open Bucaramanga

The 2011 Seguros Bolívar Open Bucaramanga was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the third edition of the tournament which was part of the 2011 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Bucaramanga, Colombia between 24 and 30 January 2011.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| COL | Alejandro Falla | 103 | 1 |
| ARG | Horacio Zeballos | 106 | 2 |
| BRA | João Souza | 115 | 3 |
| ESP | Albert Ramos Viñolas | 126 | 4 |
| FRA | Éric Prodon | 139 | 5 |
| ARG | Federico Delbonis | 142 | 6 |
| ESP | Daniel Muñoz de la Nava | 144 | 7 |
| ARG | Diego Junqueira | 146 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of January 17, 2011.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Gastão Elias
* Alejandro Falla
* Sebastian Serrano
* Eduardo Struvay
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Júlio César Campozano
* Iván Endara
* Pablo Galdón
* Fernando Romboli

## Champions
### Singles

Éric Prodon def. Fernando Romboli, 6–3, 4–6, 6–1

### Doubles

Juan Sebastián Cabal / Robert Farah def. Pablo Galdón / Andrés Molteni, 6–1, 6–2
# Classic Malts of Scotland

The Classic Malts of Scotland is a selection of six single malt whiskies, launched and marketed together in 1988 by United Distillers and Vintners which is now owned by Diageo. They are often displayed together in bars and liquor stores. Diageo has since marketed other single malt labels and expressions with the Classic Malts labeling. The six original malts are:
| Whisky | Age | Alc. % | Region |
| Glenkinchie | 10 years | 43% | Lowland |
| Dalwhinnie | 15 years | 43% | Highland |
| Cragganmore | 12 years | 40% | Speyside |
| Oban | 14 years | 43% | West Highland |
| Talisker | 10 years | 45.8% | Isle of Skye |
| Lagavulin | 16 years | 43% | Islay |
UDV's regions differ from the more conventional categorisations of Highland (and subregion Island), Lowland, Speyside, Campbeltown, and Islay. The region of West Highland was created to separate between Oban and Dalwhinnie. Talisker is the only distillery on the Isle of Skye, which has never been a whisky region unto itself, but would be in the Island subregion; though this categorisation enabled UDV to include both Talisker and Lagavulin, strongly flavoured malts with strong followings. Campbeltown, a formerly prominent whisky-making region, is not featured in the range.

## Distiller's editions

All six of the original "Classic Malts" have also been released as limited edition "Distiller's editions", which are finished with additional maturation (beyond the standard edition age) in special casks selected by the master distiller at each distillery. Dalwhinnie is finished in Oloroso casks, Glenkinchie in Amontillado, Cragganmore in Port, Oban in Fino sherry from Montilla, Talisker in amoroso sherry, and Lagavulin in Pedro Ximénez sherry.
# BBWC

BBWC may refer to:
* Battery-backed write cache, a technique for accelerating disk writes
* Beveled-base wadcutter, a type of bullets
* Brixton Black Women's Centre
# Worm (disambiguation)

A worm is an animal with a long cylindrical tube-like body and no limbs.
Worm, The Worm or WORM may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment
### Fictional characters

* Worm, a fictional Marvel Comics character in the Savage Land Mutates group
* Worm, a fictional villain in the Kamen Rider Kabuto TV series
* WORM, a fictional character in the anime Sky Girls
* King Worm, a character who first appeared in the episode "Evicted!" of the animated series Adventure Time

### Film

* Worm (2006 film), a Russian drama film
* Worm (2013 film), an American sci-fi film

### Music

* The Worm (Jimmy McGriff album), 1968
* "Worm", a song by Ministry from the 2004 album Houses of the Molé
* "The Worm", a song by Audioslave from the 2005 album Out of Exile
* The Worm (HMLTD album), 2023
* Worm (instrument), a soprano serpent

### Other uses in arts and entertainment

* Worm, a 1988 novel by John Brosnan
* Worm, The First Digital World War, a 2010 non-fiction book by Mark Bowden
* Worm (dance move), associated with breakdancing
* Worm (web serial), self-published by John C. "Wildbow" McCrae

## Business and organizations

* WORM (AM), AM radio station in Savannah, Tennessee, U.S.
* WORM-FM, FM radio station in Savannah, Tennessee, U.S.
* Worm (marketing), a market-research analysis tool
* WORM (Rotterdam), a non-profit foundation in the Netherlands

## People

* Worm (surname), includes list of people with the surname
* Dennis Rodman (born 1961), nicknamed "The Worm", an American basketball player
* Mike Veisor (born 1952), nicknamed "Worm", a Canadian ice hockey player
* Worm Hirsch Darre-Jenssen (1870–1945), Norwegian engineer and politician
* Worm, a nickname for a junior oilfield roughneck

## Computing

* Computer worm, a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself
* Worm memory test, a type of memory test in computing
* Write once read many (WORM), a type of data storage device

## Other technology

* Worm drive, a gear arrangement in which a worm meshes with a worm gear
* Worm (artillery), device used to remove unspent powder bag remnants from a cannon
* Worm, a coiled tube used to cool the vapour produced from a pot still

## Other uses

* Parasitic worm, a large macroparasite
* Worm, or wyrm, a Germanic term for a dragon
* The Worm, nickname for a former NASA insignia
# Chearsley

Chearsley is a village and civil parish within the Buckinghamshire district in the ceremonial county of Buckinghamshire, England. It is situated about seven miles south west of Aylesbury, and about four miles north of Thame, in Oxfordshire.

## History

The village was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Cerdeslai. It was originally a hamlet in the nearby parish of Crendon. It was established as a parish in its own right by the Bishop of Lincoln in 1458.

## Etymology

The village name is Anglo Saxon in origin, and means 'Cerdic's clearing' or 'Cerdic's lea'.

### Elite personal names

The incidence of Brittonic personal names in the royal genealogies of a number of "Anglo-Saxon" dynasties is significant. The Wessex royal line was traditionally founded by a man named Cerdic, an undoubtedly Brittonic name ultimately derived from Caratacus. This may indicate that Cerdic was a native Briton, and that his dynasty became anglicised over time.

## Notability

The village was used as a location in the television series Midsomer Murders – ep. Country Matters, ITV.
# Donghai

Donghai (East Sea) may refer to:

## China

* East China Sea, also known as Donghai from its Chinese name (东海), a marginal sea east of China
** East Sea (Chinese literature), one of the Four Seas, a literary name for the boundaries of China
* Donghai County (东海县), of Lianyungang, Jiangsu
* Donghai Island (东海岛), island in Zhanjiang, Guangdong
* Donghai Subdistrict (东海街道)
** Donghai Subdistrict, Quanzhou, in Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian
** Donghai Subdistrict, Lufeng, Shanwei, Guangdong
** Donghai Subdistrict, Jixi, in Chengzihe District, Jixi, Heilongjiang
** Donghai Subdistrict, Tianjin, in Hexi District, Tianjin
* Towns named Donghai (东海镇)
** Donghai, Putian County, Fujian
** Donghai, Jidong County, Heilongjiang
** Donghai, Qidong, Jiangsu
* Donghai Commandery, historical commandery in present-day Shandong and Jiangsu

## Vietnam

* Đông Hải District, in Bac Lieu Province, Vietnam
# Apostolov

Apostolov is the name of:
* Atanas Apostolov (born 1989), Bulgarian footballer
* Boban Apostolov (born 1984), Macedonian songwriter and record producer
* Ivan Apostolov (1847-1926), Bulgarian haydut and revolutionary
* Mihail Apostolov (1871-1902), Bulgarian officer and member of the Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization
* Risto Apostolov, Macedonian musician, songwriter and record producer
* Rumen Apostolov (born 1963), Bulgarian footballer
* Vidin Apostolov (1941–2020), Bulgarian footballer
* Viktor Apostolov (1962–2011), Bulgarian hammer thrower
* Yordan Apostolov (born 1989), Bulgarian footballer
# Austranten Rock

Austranten Rock (71°24′S 14°2′E﻿ / ﻿71.400°S 14.033°E﻿ / -71.400; 14.033) is an isolated rock outcrop lying 2 miles (3 km) southeast of Todt Ridge, at the eastern extremity of the Gruber Mountains and the Wohlthat Mountains, in Queen Maud Land of Antarctica. It was discovered and plotted from air photos by the Third German Antarctic Expedition, 1938–39, re-plotted from air photos and surveys by the Sixth Norwegian Antarctic Expedition, 1956–60, and named "Austranten" (the "east ridge").
# Australian Champion Filly or Mare

The Australian Champion Filly or Mare is awarded to the Thoroughbred filly or mare who is voted to be the superior female racehorse within an Australian racing season.
This award began as Australian Champion Mare; however, it was expanded to include fillies from the 1998 - 1999 season.
Australian Champion Filly or Mare :
| Year / Season | Horse | Sex | Breeding |
| 1993-1994 | Flitter (AUS) | 4yo m | Bluebird - Kiwi Magic |
| 1994-1995 | Starstruck (AUS) | 5yo m | Haulpak - Colour me Red |
| 1995-1996 | Electronic (NZ) | 5yo m | First Norman - Agean Blue |
| 1996-1997 | Arctic Scent (AUS) | 4yo m | Blazing Sword - Polar Rose |
| 1997-1998 | Dane Ripper (AUS) | 4yo m | Danehill - Red Express |
| 1998-1999 | Grand Archway (AUS) | 3yo f | Archway - Mean Eyes |
| 1999-2000 | Sunline (NZ) | 4yo m | Desert Sun - Songline |
| 2000-2001 | Sunline (NZ) | 5yo m | Desert Sun - Songline |
| 2001-2002 | Sunline (NZ) | 6yo m | Desert Sun - Songline |
| 2002-2003 | Not awarded | | |
| 2003-2004 | Private Steer (AUS) | 4yo m | Danehill Dancer - Lishenowen |
| 2004-2005 | Makybe Diva (GB) | 6yo m | Desert King - Tugela |

## Other Australian Thoroughbred awards

* Australian Champion Racehorse of the Year
* Australian Champion Two Year Old
* Australian Champion Three Year Old
* Australian Champion Sprinter
* Australian Champion Middle Distance Racehorse
* Australian Champion Stayer
* Australian Champion International Performer
* Australian Champion Jumper
* Australian Champion Trainer
# Clarkston Hines

Clarkston Hines (born March 21, 1967) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) and World League of American Football (WLAF). He played college football for the Duke Blue Devils, twice earning first-team All-American honors, including a unanimous selection as a senior in 1989. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2010.
Hines was selected by the Buffalo Bills in the ninth round of the 1990 NFL draft. He spent a year on the Bills' practice squad and played one season in the WLAF for the Raleigh–Durham Skyhawks.

## Early life and college

Hines graduated from Bolles School in Jacksonville, Florida. While at Bolles, he was an all-state selection in both football and basketball.
He then attended Duke University, where he was an All-American football player. In 1989. he caught an ACC-record 17 touchdown passes and was named the ACC Football Offensive Player of the Year. He led the conference in receiving for three consecutive years in 1987, 1988 and 1989, and completed his career holding conference marks in receptions (189), reception yardage (3,318) and touchdown receptions (38). He was also named the 1990 ACC Male Athlete of the Year.
Clarkston was a three-time all conference and two-time All-American football player for Duke University. He was inducted into the Duke Athletics Hall of Fame (1999), named to the ACC 50th Anniversary Football Team (2003), and inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame (2010).

## Professional career

After graduating from Duke, Hines was a ninth round selection of the Buffalo Bills in the 1990 NFL draft. He was released by the Bills in the final week of the preseason. He became a member of the practice squad for the 1990 Bills team, who reached Super Bowl XXV. He played a season for the Raleigh-Durham Skyhawks in the WLAF before retiring from football.

## Later years

Clarkston was the Vice President of DaVita Inc. Before opening PMI of Charlotte, Clarkston Hines spent 20 plus years in the corporate world in various leadership roles. For eight years, he was in a VP role leading a $275 Million operating division with over 1,100 employees for a Fortune 500 service company. Additionally, Clarkston led a team that managed over $400 Million in properties and assets in 11 states.

## Personal life

Clarkston lives in the Lake Norman area with his wife, their four children, three dogs and two cats. In his free time, he likes to work out, keep up with current events, and follow his favorite sports teams. He is also an active member of his local church. He and his wife Kathy reside in Statesville, North Carolina, with their four children.
# BF-algebra

In mathematics, BF algebras are a class of algebraic structures arising out of a symmetric "Yin Yang" concept for Bipolar Fuzzy logic, the name was introduced by Andrzej Walendziak in 2007. The name covers discrete versions, but a canonical example arises in the BF space [-1,0]x[0,1] of pairs of (false-ness, truth-ness).

## Definition

A BF-algebra is a non-empty subset $X$ with a constant $0$ and a binary operation $*$ satisfying the following:
* $x*x=0$
* $x*0=x$
* $0*(x*y)=y*x$

## Example

Let $Z$ be the set of integers and '$-$' be the binary operation 'subtraction'. Then the algebraic structure $(Z,-)$ obeys the following properties:
* $x-x=0$
* $x-0=x$
* $0-(x-y)=y-x$
# Whiskey Street

Whiskey Street is a bar and restaurant in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States. The establishment is owned and operated by Bourbon House Group.

## History

Whiskey Street participated in the city's 'open streets program' during the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Reception

In 2014, Kelli Nakagama named Whiskey Street the city's 'Best Bar for Whiskey' in The Utah Review's overview of the "Best Bars in Salt Lake City". The bar was included in Salt Lake Magazine's 2017 list of the "Top Salt Lake City Bars and Nightclubs".
# Cheringoma District

Cheringoma District is a district of Sofala Province in Mozambique. The principal town is Inhaminga. The district is located in the northeast of the province, and borders with Caia District in the north, Marromeu District in the northeast, Muanza District in the south, Gorongosa District in the west, and with Maringué District in the northwest. In the south, it is bounded by the Indian Ocean. The area of the district is 6,954 square kilometres (2,685 sq mi). It has a population of 34,133 as of 2007.

## Geography

The northern part of the district belongs to the drainage basin of the Zambezi. The Zangué River, a major right tributary of the Zambezi, makes a border with Caia District. The rivers in the southeastern portion of the district drain into the Pungwe River.
The central part of the district lies on the Cheringoma Plateau. The highest point on the plateau is 379 meters elevation, located near Inhaminga. The plateau slopes steeply towards the north and west, and more gently towards the south and east.
The climate of the district is tropical wet dry (Aw in the Köppen climate classification). The average annual rainfall in the district varies between 1,000 millimetres (39 in) and 1,200 millimetres (47 in).

## Demographics

As of 2005, 43% of the population of the district was younger than 15 years. 23% of the population spoke Portuguese. The most common mothertongue among the population was Cindau. 81% were analphabetic, mostly women.

## Administrative divisions

The district is divided into two postos, Inhaminga (four localities) and Inhamitanga (two localities).

## Economy

Less than 1% of the households in the district have access to electricity.

### Agriculture

In the district, there are 4,000 farms which have on average 1.3 hectares (0.0050 sq mi) of land. The main agricultural products are corn, cassava, cowpea, peanut, pearl millet, sorghum, and sweet potato.

### Transportation

There is a road network in the district which includes a stretch of a national road connecting Beira and Caia. There is a railway between Beira and Caia as well. It is not operational.
# Donghai Subdistrict, Lufeng

Donghai Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 东海街道; traditional Chinese: 東海街道; pinyin: Dōnghăi Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Lufeng, Guangdong, China. As of 2023, it administers the following eight residential communities and fifteen villages:
* Hongwei Community (红卫社区)
* Taoyuan Community (桃园社区)
* Dongfeng Community (东风社区)
* Xiangyang Community (向阳社区)
* Nandi Community (南堤社区)
* Xinguang Community (新光社区)
* Jinlong Community (金龙社区)
* Changhui Community (长辉社区)
* Hongguang Village (红光村)
* Hongxing Village (红星村)
* Kuantang Village (宽塘村)
* Longguang Village (龙光村)
* Shenpu Village (深埔村)
* Bailin Village (白箖村)
* Qisha Village (崎砂村)
* Wukan Village (乌坎村)
* Shanghai Village (上海村)
* Touxiao Village (头肖村)
* Longkou Village (龙口村)
* Yanlong Village (炎龙村)
* Liuyi Village (六驿村)
* Shenchong Village (神冲村)
* Longtan Village (龙潭村)
# Apple 1

Apple 1 or variation, may refer to:
* Apple I, the first home computer from Apple Computer (Apple Inc.)
* Apple One, the subscription service from Apple, Inc.
* APPLE 1, a single released by Apple Records; see Apple Records discography
* Apple-1 (1955), a nuclear bomb test, part of Operation Teapot