OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Whitby (disambiguation)

Whitby is a seaside town, fishing port and tourist destination in North Yorkshire on the north-east coast of England.
Whitby may also refer to:

## Places

* Whitby, Cheshire, suburb of Ellesmere Port, England
* Whitby, New Zealand, suburb of Porirua
* Whitby, Ontario, town in Canada
** Whitby (federal electoral district), one of the 338 ridings in the House of Commons
** Whitby (provincial electoral district), a riding that elects a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
** Whitby GO Station, transit station in Whitby, Ontario
** Whitby Rail Maintenance Facility, a GO Transit rail facility
* Whitby, West Virginia, American coal mining village
* Whitby, Western Australia, suburb of Perth
* Whitby Abbey, Benedictine abbey ruin in Whitby, Yorkshire
* The Whitby, apartment building in New York City

## Sports

* Whitby Dunlops, name of several Canadian hockey clubs
* Whitby Fury, Canadian hockey club
* Whitby Lawmen, Canadian hockey club
* Whitby Town F.C., English football club
* Whitby Warriors, Canadian box lacrosse team

## People

* Ælfflæd of Whitby (654–713), English Christian saint
* Alfred Knight Whitby (c. 1844–1898), lawyer in Adelaide, South Australia
* Beatrice Whitby (1855–1931), English novelist
* Daniel Whitby (1638–1726), English theologian
* Elizabeth Whitby (c. 1803–1888), founder and principal of school for girls in Adelaide, South Australia
* Francis John Whitby (c. 1840–1909), station manager for J. H. Angas in South Australia
* Greg Whitby (born 1952), Australian educator
* Hilda of Whitby (c. 614–680), English Christian saint
* Joseph James Whitby (1838–1875), lawyer in Adelaide, South Australia
* Joy Whitby (born 1930), English television producer and executive
* Mike Whitby (fl. since 1979), English politician
* Tim Whitby (fl. since 1992), British television writer/director
* William Whitby (died 1655), Virginia colonial politician
* Whitby Hertford (born 1978), American voice actor

### Fictional characters

* Kevin Whitby, in the Harry Potter novels (mentioned once)

## Other uses

* Whitby-class frigate, class of six Royal Navy ships
** HMS Whitby, the name of two ships of the Royal Navy
* HMCS Whitby, the name of a Royal Canadian Navy frigate
* Bishop of Whitby, Church of England clerical office
* Synod of Whitby (664), Christian church conference in England
* Whitby (barque), was one of the first New Zealand Company ships bringing settlers and supplies Nelson, New Zealand
* Port of Whitby, port in North Yorkshire, England
# Charlie Hill (footballer)

Charles John Hill (6 September 1918 — 22 December 1998), also known as Midge Hill, was a Welsh professional footballer who played as an inside forward.

## Career

Born in Cardiff, Hill began his career with his hometown club Cardiff City in 1938 after playing amateur level for his local club Bridgend Street of Splott Cardiff . However, the outbreak of World War II interrupted his early career but he returned to play for Cardiff after the war. He struggled to maintain a place in the first team as the side won promotion from the Third Division South and was allowed to join Torquay United in 1947.
He went on to make 63 league appearances for Torquay before joining Queens Park Rangers in 1950. He later had spells with Swindon Town and Barry Town.
# Dog racing (disambiguation)

Dog racing commonly refers to greyhound racing.
Dog racing or dog race may also refer to:
* Dachshund racing, a popular, yet controversial sporting event for dachshunds
* Dog scootering, a sport where one or more dogs pull a human riding an unmotorized kick scooter
* Lure coursing, a dog sport that involves chasing a mechanically operated lure
* Skijoring, a winter sport that involves a human on skis being pulled by a dog or horse
* Sled dog racing, a timed competitive winter sport where a team of sleddogs pulls a human riding a sled
# Antoniano (name)

Antoniano is an Italian surname. Notable people with this name include the following:
* Giovanni Antoniano (died 1588), Dutch patristic scholar
* Silvio Antoniano (1540–1603), Italian cardinal
# Aurora station

Aurora station may refer to:
* Aurora station (Ohio), a former train station in Aurora, Ohio, U.S.A.
* Aurora GO Station, an intermodal transit station in Aurora, Ontario, Canada
* Aurora Metro Center station, a light rail station in Aurora, Colorado, U.S.A.
* Aurora Transportation Center, an intermodal transit station in Aurora, Illinois, U.S.A.
* La Aurora station, a Medellín Metro station in Colombia
* Aurora Space Station, a design concept for a commercial space station
# Croonaert Wood

Croonaert Wood is a location in the municipality of Heuvelland near Ypres, Belgium. It is a lightly forested area known for the Bayernwald Trenches open-air museum located there.

## History
### World War I

In World War I, Croonaert Wood was one of the sites used by German units to defend the area around the Ypres Salient. The Germans built a defensive complex of trenches, dugouts and bunkers on the slightly elevated landscape, from which artillery observers had an excellent view of the ground around Wijtschate and Ypres. The location was called Bayernwald by German soldiers due to the fact that the first German soldiers to be stationed there were from Bavaria ("Bayern" in German). The area was the site of extensive mining activity by both German and British units during the war. Before the Battle of Messines, the tunnelling companies of the Royal Engineers placed a large mine around the German strongpoint Günther, not far from the Bayernwald trenches. It consisted of three chambers (Hollandscheschur Farm 1, 2, 3) which were loaded with a combined charge of 66,600 pounds (30,200 kg) of ammonal. The mine was fired on 7 June 1917 as part of the Mines in the Battle of Messines.

## Croonaert today

Currently, Croonaert Wood is a deciduous forest containing the Bayernwald Trenches memorial site.
# Depressaria hirtipalpis

Depressaria hirtipalpis is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in Spain, Croatia, North Macedonia and Turkey.
The larvae feed on Salvia officinalis.
# August Brunetti-Pisano

August Brunetti-Pisano (24 October 1870 - 1 September 1943), was an Austrian composer.
Brunetti-Pisano was born in St. Gilgen. He was Georg Trakl's piano teacher. He was for a long time the president of the "Kunstgesellschaft Pan" (Society of Arts Pan) in Salzburg. In 1926 the "Brunetti-Gesellschaft" (Brunetti Society) was founded in Vienna.
As a Late Romantic he struggled all his life for recognition, but with little success. Since 2005 he has been rediscovered, especially in Salzburg, where he died.

## Works

* Präludium for the drama Die versunkene Glocke by Gerhart Hauptmann (1897)
* Venezianische Symphonie (1904, won an award)
* Peter Schlemihl (opera based on the fairy tale Peter Schlemihls wundersame Geschichte by Adelbert von Chamisso, was presented on stage in 1908 at Ludwigsburg)
* Das klagende Lied (1908, opera based on the fairy tale Der singende Knochen from the Brothers Grimm's collection; not to be confused with the cantata Das klagende Lied by Gustav Mahler which is another adaptation based on the same fairy tale)
* Liebesopfer (opera)
* Djenaneh (opera)
* Österreichischer Bundesmarsch (Austrian Federal March)
* Intermezzo for violin and organ (1926)
* Dem Vaterland for male choir (1927, dedicated to the Austrian National Library)
* Romanze for violin and piano (1928, Brunetti-Gesellschaft, Salzburg/Vienna)
* Dithyrambe for choir (1928, text by Klopstock)
* Symphony in D Major
# 1980–81 Karnataka State Film Awards

The Karnataka State Film Awards 1980–81 is presented by Government of Karnataka, to felicitate the best of Kannada Cinema released in the year 1980.

## Film Awards

| Name of Award | Film | Producer | Director |
| First Best Film | Ranganayaki | B. Thimmanna | S. R. Puttanna Kanagal |
| Second Best Film | Mooru Darigalu | N. S. Devi Prasad | Girish Kasaravalli |
| Third Best Film | Sangeetha | Wheel Productions | Chandrashekhara Kambara |

## Other Awards

| Name of Award | Film | Awardee(s) |
| Best Direction | Ranganayaki | S. R. Puttanna Kanagal |
| Best Actor | Sri Raghavendra Vaibhava | Srinath |
| Best Actress | Ranganayaki | Aarathi |
| Best Supporting Actor | Ranganayaki | Ramakrishna |
| Best Supporting Actress | Sangeetha | Pramila Joshai |
| Best Child Actor | Rama Lakshmana | Master Sathyaprakash |
| Best Music Direction | Sangeetha | Chandrashekhara Kambara |
| Best Cinematography | • Mareyada Haadu • Mooru Darigalu | • R. N. K. Prasad • S. R. Bhat |
| Best Editing | Mooru Darigalu | Suresh Urs |
| Best Sound Recording | Hanthakana Sanchu | A. Govinda Swamy |
| Best Story Writer | Sangeetha | Chandrashekhara Kambara |
| Best Screenplay | Mooru Darigalu | Girish Kasaravalli |
| Best Dialogue Writer | Sangeetha | Chandrashekhara Kambara |
# Charlie Himmelstein

Charlie Himmelstein is an American model, amateur boxer, entrepreneur, photographer, and actor who gained notice as an underground figure. He was first recognized in 2009 in an underground boxing club called "Friday Night Throwdown." Soon after, he was hired as a model. He also is recognized as a fashion photographer. Later, he began to work as a photographer and continued to compete in boxing. His amateur boxing record is 31 victories and -1 losses. Himmelstein started acting career in 2015.

## Acting

* 2015. Bizarre as Charlie.
* 2015. 'Wasteland' by Nadia Bedzhanova.
# Antigua and Barbuda at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships

Antigua and Barbuda competed at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, China between 16 and 31 July.

## Swimming

Antigua and Barbuda qualified 3 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Jeffrey Orel | 50 m freestyle | 28.57 | 97 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kyle Zreibe | 100 m freestyle | 1:07.35 | 102 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kyle Zreibe | 50 m butterfly | 36.25 | 54 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Karin O'Reilly Clashing | 50 m freestyle | 31.41 | 68 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Karin O'Reilly Clashing | 50 m butterfly | 36.87 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Auguste Saint-Arroman

Auguste Saint-Arroman was a French writer on varied subjects, who is remembered for his curious work in cultural pharmacology, De L'action du café, du thé et du chocolat sur la santé, et de leur influence sur l'intelligence et le moral de l'homme (Turin, 1845), published as Coffee, Tea and Chocolate: Their Influence upon the Health, the Intellect, and the Moral Nature of Man. Translated from the French of M. Saint-Arroman (Philadelphia) 1846. Saint-Arroman reported that chocolate, while suited to the aged and the weak, was dangerous if drunk by the young. His recipe for medicinal chocolate that treated chlorosis in women, included iron filings.
He was also the author of the brief essay L’Anthanasie de Cabanis, ou la Médecine des incurables, à l’usage des médecins et du clergé (Bordeaux: Balarac, 1857). His response to the Fourierists was published in the form of a Réponse à M. le Dr. Arthur de Bonnard sur sa brochure intitulée : Organisation d’une commune sociétaire d’après la théorie de Charles Fourier (Paris: Desloges, 1845). In the revolutionary year of 1848 he briefly served as editor of a Journal illustré écrit en l'honneur des gardes mobiles; the Journal published only two issues, 6 and 13 August.
# Croce, Haute-Corse

Croce is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica.
# Derval Symes

Derval Symes is an Irish artist. Her work is mainly abstract, using oil paint and other mixed media, although there is a strong landscape element to her work.
Born in Dublin in 1964, she is a graduate of Middlesex University and Coventry University, where she graduated with a BA in Fine Art in 1991. She now lives and works from her home in County Leitrim.
She has had many solo and group exhibitions. Her works have been exhibited at The Applecroft Gallery in Sligo, the Droichead Arts Centre in Drogheda, the Hallward Gallery in Dublin, the Powerscourt Centre and the Dock Arts Centre in Carrick-on-Shannon.
She has exhibited in Coventry and London. Many of her works are held in public and private collections in Ireland, USA and Europe.
Symes received a bursary for a residency at the Tyrone Guthrie Centre in 2004. She also received a bursary from Leitrim County Council in 2006 for artists born or living in Leitrim. In 2005, the book Earthworks by Philomena Kearney-Byrne about the works of Derval Symes was published by BackYard books.

## Publications

* with Kearney-Byrne, Philomena (2005). Earthworks. BackYard Books. ISBN 978-0955109201.
# Atlas (1811 ship)

Atlas was a 501-ton sailing ship that was built at Whitby and launched in 1811. In 1814 she successfully defended herself in a single-ship action with an American privateer. In 1816 she transported convicts to New South Wales, and afterwards disappeared off the coast of India in 1817.

## Career

Atlas entered Lloyd's Register in 1812 with W. Parker, master, changing to Fairclough, T. Barrick, owner, and trade London transport.
On 9 January 1813 Atlas was at Lisbon when she lost an anchor in a gale. A number of other transports were either lost or seriously damaged in the same gale. The number of transports involved suggests that they were their in connection with the Peninsular War.
The transport Atlas, Fairclough, master, arrived at Cork on 19 August 1814. She had on 17 August repelled an attack by the American privateer York, of 14 guns and 150 men. Atlas had only 10 guns and 27 men and boys on board, including three passengers.
Convict voyage (1816): Under the command of Walter Meriton, she sailed from Portsmouth, England on 23 January 1816, and arrived at Port Jackson on 22 July. She embarked 194 male convicts, seven of whom died on the voyage. A detachment of 34 men of the 89th Regiment of Foot provided the guard.
Atlas left Port Jackson on 12 September bound for Batavia.

## Loss

On 29 July 1817, Atlas dropped the pilot at Sandheads, at the mouth of the River Ganges, as she sailed from Calcutta to London. She was not heard from again.
Lloyd's Register continued to carry Atlas, with Meriton, master, and trade London—Botany Bay, to the 1821 volume. The Register of Shipping carried the same information to the 1822 volume.
# Church of the Risen Lord

The Church of the Risen Lord is a Protestant church located in the University of the Philippines campus in Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines. It was constructed in the 1950s through the Christian Youth Movement (CYM), a student youth group.

## Architecture

The Church of the Risen Lord was designed by Filipino architect Cesar Concio. The building is located nearby another landmark chapel in the campus, the Parish of the Holy Sacrifice, designed by Leandro Locsin.
The structure was proclaimed in the 1950's as "an engineering masterpiece with its double parabola". The chapel is saddle-shaped – a hyperbolic paraboloid with flat ends. The lower slopes of the vaulted wall were punctured by windows and vertical louvers at both sides of the longitudinal elevation. The glass-clad façade has an opening defined by a smaller arch that supported a cantilevered porte-cochere. This entrance directly led to the processional nave, terminating the vision at the altar. Just above the entrance, a choir loft could be ascended via a circular winding stair. It is one of the few churches that is modernly designed and lacks iconographic religious references.

### Criticism

In a 1957 article of the Sunday Times Magazine entitled “The Ugly City”, architectural critic I.V. Mallari identified and lambasted specimens of modern architecture in Manila as miniaturized facsimiles of modern architecture abroad. His enumeration included Concio's chapel in Diliman which he claimed to have been drawn from a chapel in Wichita, Kansas. Filipino architectural historian Gerard Lico deemed the claim "too hasty and lacked the value of historical explication to be the sole basis of disputing the church's conceptual originality".
# Autogestion

Autogestion may refer to:
* Workers' self-management
* The construction of a self-managed economy
# Whippoorwill, Oklahoma

Whippoorwill is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Osage County, Oklahoma, United States. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
The CDP is in northeastern Osage County, on a hill overlooking the west end of Hulah Lake, where the Caney River enters it. The Caney is a southeast-flowing tributary of the Verdigris River and part of the Arkansas River watershed.
Whippoorwill is 3 miles (5 km) north of Bowring and 24 miles (39 km) northeast of Pawhuska, the Osage county seat.

## Education

It is in the Bowring Public School school district.
# Charles Harrison (Canadian politician)

Charles Harrison (1792 – May 8, 1879) was a political figure in New Brunswick. He represented Queen's County in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1829 to 1834.
He was born in Sheffield, New Brunswick, the son of Lieutenant James Harrison, a United Empire Loyalist, and Charity Cowperthwaite. Harrison was educated in Sheffield. He married Mary Burpee. He did not run for reelection in 1836. In 1849, Harrison was named to the Legislative Council of New Brunswick.
# Dodokan River

The Dodokan River is a river that flows in the island of Lombok, in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.

## Course

The furthest headwaters of the Dodokan originates from Batukliang, Central Lombok Regency, and flows in a westerly direction. During the course of the river, there are two dams that had been erected - the Batujai Dam and then the Pengga Dam. After the Pengga Dam, it flows for a further 23.3 km before reaching the Lombok Strait. Its total length is 64 km.

### Watershed

Dodokan's watershed is the largest by area in Lombok Island, with a total area of 578.62 km$^2$ and covering much of the southwestern portion of the island. Aside from the major dams along the main course, there are tens of smaller retention basin in the watershed.

## Use

The river mouth, which includes a mangrove forest, is a local tourist destination, due to relatively clear waters and extensive surrounding vegetation.
# Antonina Pustovit

Antonina Pustovit (born 16 October 1955) is a Ukrainian former rower who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Auguste Simon Paris

Auguste Simon Paris (September 1794, in Charleville-Mézières in the Ardennes – 7 September 1869, in Paris) was a French notary and entomologist.
A former notary who retired to live in Épernay, he was interested in butterflies and Coleoptera and assembled a rich personal collection, sold on his death. He was a Member of the Société entomologique de France from 1834, and its president in 1866.

## Sources

* Robert Constantin (1992). Mémorial des coléoptères français. Supplément n° 14 au Bulletin de l’Association des coléoptères de la région parisienne (Acorep) : 92 p. et 5 planches.
* Translation from French Wikipedia.
* This article about a French zoologist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about an entomologist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Croton ferrugineus

Croton ferrugineus, synonym Croton elegans, is a flowering plant species in the family Euphorbiaceae native from western South America to northern Brazil.

## Conservation

Croton elegans was assessed as "vulnerable" in the 2004 IUCN Red List, where it is said to be native only to Ecuador. As of June 2023, C. elegans was regarded as a synonym of Croton ferrugineus, which has a wider distribution.
# Desmanthodium

Desmanthodium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.

## Species

* Desmanthodium blepharopodum S.F.Blake - Venezuela (Trujillo State)
* Desmanthodium fruticosum Greenm. - Jalisco, Nayarit, Guerrero, Colima, Oaxaca, Michoacán, México State
* Desmanthodium guatemalense Hemsl. - Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador
* Desmanthodium hintoniorum B.L.Turner - Oaxaca
* Desmanthodium lanceolatum Greenm. - Morelos, México State
* Desmanthodium ovatum Benth. - Oaxaca, Morelos, México State
* Desmanthodium perfoliatum Benth. - Oaxaca, Chiapas, México State, Guerrero
* Desmanthodium tomentosum Brandegee - Guatemala, Chiapas
# Attitude (Misfits song)

"Attitude" is a song by the American punk rock band Misfits. Written by frontman and vocalist Glenn Danzig, the song was recorded and first released in 1978 on the B-side of the band's single "Bullet". It was also included on the Misfits' 1980 EP Beware, as well as on the 1995 compilation album Collection II. "Attitude" was originally intended to be included on the band's proposed debut album Static Age, and it remained included when the album was eventually released in its entirety in 1996.

## Recording and release

"Attitude" was originally recorded by the Misfits in January–February 1978 for their proposed debut album Static Age, which would not be released in its entirety until 1996. The song was recorded in C.I. Studios in New York City. It was first released as part of the band's single "Bullet" in 1978, and would later be included on their 1980 EP Beware, which combined tracks from the previously released "Bullet" and "Horror Business" singles. It also appears on the 1995 compilation album Collection II. In 1996, Static Age was officially released for the first time, as part of the boxed set The Misfits. "Attitude" was included among the Static Age tracks in the boxed set, and it would also be included on the 1997 standalone release of Static Age.

## Critical reception

Eduardo Rivadavia of Ultimate Classic Rock ranked the song No. 1 on his list of the 10 best Misfits songs, calling it "astonishing". Dan Ozzi of Diffuser.fm ranked the song No. 8 on his list of the 10 best Misfits songs, writing that "Like most Misfits songs, 'Attitude' doesn't even top two minutes, and really, there's not much to it. Danzig's message is pretty simple: Keep acting like an a—hole, and I'm gonna knock you out."
Rob Kemp of Time Out has noted a reputation of "Attitude", among other Misfits songs, as being "antiestablishment" in nature. In his book This Music Leaves Stains: The Complete Story of the Misfits, author James Greene, Jr., in speaking of Guns N' Roses' cover of "Attitude" from their 1993 album "The Spaghetti Incident?", called "Attitude" a song that, "more than any other Danzig work, seemed to provide the blueprint for both GNR's adrenaline-heavy sound and Axl Rose's temperamental stage persona".

## Cover versions

In 1993, Guns N' Roses covered "Attitude" for their album "The Spaghetti Incident?", with bassist Duff McKagan on vocals. "I couldn't say the Misfits were one of my all-around favourite bands," admitted GNR guitarist Slash. "But they did have a couple of great songs – like 'Attitude'."
The song has also been covered by the Crimson Ghosts, Endpoint, the Slackers, the Slow Break, Sum 41, and Winds of Plague. Additionally, the Nutley Brass recorded an instrumental lounge cover of the song, which was included on their 2005 Misfits tribute album Fiend Club Lounge. Dutch band Skroetbalg recorded a Dutch Low Saxon cover of the song, which was included on their 2021 demo.