OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zhukiv, Ternopil Oblast

Zhukiv (Ukrainian Жуків), is a major village in Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine. It is located about 8 km north of Berezhany, beside the hill named Huk. Zhukiv belongs to Berezhany urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
It is the native village of the famous Ukrainian writer Bohdan Lepky.
49°30′56″N 24°56′27″E﻿ / ﻿49.5155°N 24.9408°E﻿ / 49.5155; 24.9408
Zhukiv is located on banks of the river Zolota Lypa near Mountain Him, which is the largest mountain in Zhukiv. Population - 828 persons (2014). Yards - 240.

## History

The first written mention - 1420. Then Zhukiv received Magdeburg rights owned settlement was J. Labonte of Zhukiv. 1530 Zhukiv - Mikolay Sieniavski property. In 1626 as a result of the attack Tatar village was destroyed by 54%. In 1880 there lived and worked Sylvester Lepky (pen name Mark Marian Murawa). There he is buried. He was the father of Bohdan Lepky.
Until 18 July 2020, Zhukiv belonged to Berezhany Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ternopil Oblast to three. The area of Berezhany Raion was merged into Ternopil Raion.
# Zuccarelli

Zuccarelli is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Émile Zuccarelli (born 1940), French politician from Corsica
* Francesco Zuccarelli (1702–1788), Italian painter
* Katia Zuccarelli (born 1992), Canadian pop-country singer and songwriter
* Paul Zuccarelli (1886–1913), Italian racecar driver
# Á Dungasandi

Á Dungasandi is a stadium on the sport site located in the middle of Sørvágur on the western island Vágar. It is the western-most stadium in the Faroe Islands. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of 07 Vestur. Its a synthetic surface ground. The stadium can hold 1400 spectators with 250 seating capacity. Stadium is considered to renovate and develop by Sørvágs municipality.
# Zughaynah

Zughaynah is a village in south-western Yemen. It is located in the Abyan Governorate.
# Çalıdere, Bayburt

Çalıdere is a village in the Bayburt District, Bayburt Province, Turkey. Its population is 270 (2021).
# Çalık Ali Pasha

Çalık Ali Pasha (also Hacı Çalık Ali Pasha or Merzifonlu Çalık Ali Pasha; died 1698) was an Ottoman statesman who served as grand vizier during the reign of Ahmed II.

## Early life

Ali Pasha was a Turk from Merzifon, a city in north-central Anatolia, and a subordinate of Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha, who was also from Merzifon. Although his fellow countryman was executed after the unsuccessful siege of Vienna in 1683, Ali continued to work as a civil servant. He traveled to Mecca (now in Saudi Arabia) for pilgrimage and gained the title Hacı, and in 1688, he was appointed as governor of the Sanjak of Sakız Island (modern-day Chios, Greece). In 1690, he was appointed as the governor of Erzurum Eyalet and then as the governor of Diyarbekir Eyalet (both in modern-day Turkey).

## As Grand Vizier

On 23 March 1692, Ali Pasha was appointed the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire. His first action as grand vizier was to travel to the battlefield to observe the course of the ongoing war, the Great Turkish War. He made arrangements to repair the rampart of Belgrade (in modern-day Serbia). Upon returning to Istanbul, the capital, he concentrated on improve the state of the treasury, which was running a deficit due to the costly war. He authorized Canibi Ahmet, the defterdar (finance minister), for this task. However, although the treasury was recovered, Ali Pasha soon became the target of severe criticisms and opposition by political rivals because of his policy of economic austerity. The sultan asked him to dismiss Canibi Ahmet, but Çalık Ali Pasha tried to defend Ahmet Canibi. Failing to convince the sultan, he resigned on 17 March 1693 after a year in the office.

## Later years

In the absolute monarchical system of the Ottoman Empire, objection to the sultan's order was unheard of. However, Ahmed II being one of the more tolerant sultans, did not punish Çalık Ali Pasha. Instead, he offered Ali Pasha a governorship. Ali Pasha spent the rest of his life in Bursa (in modern-day Turkey) and in Candia (modern-day Heraklion, on the island of Crete), where he died in 1698.
# Çamlarca, Kale

Çamlarca is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kale, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 555 (2022).
# École normale supérieure (disambiguation)

An école normale supérieure (French pronunciation:) or ENS is a type of publicly funded higher education institution in France
École normale supérieure may refer to:
* École normale supérieure de Lyon
* École normale supérieure (Paris)
* École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay
* École normale supérieure de Rennes
* École normale supérieure William Ponty
# Çulhan, Yenipazar

Çulhan is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Yenipazar, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 180 (2022).
# Çullu, Göle

Çullu is a village in the Göle District, Ardahan Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Karapapakhs and Kurds and had a population of 93 in 2021.
# École secondaire de Clare

École secondaire de Clare is a French high school located in Meteghan River, Digby County in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, for Acadian students. As of September 2012, the school comprises grades 7 to 12. The school is in the Conseil scolaire acadien provincial school board.
# Çatalpınar

Çatalpınar is a municipality and district of Ordu Province, Turkey. Its area is 101 km$^2$, and its population is 13,025 (2022). The town lies at an elevation of 150 m (492 ft).
The local economy depends on agriculture, particularly growing hazelnuts and grazing animals. There is a mineral water spring in the village of Elmaköy.

## Composition

There are 23 neighbourhoods in Çatalpınar District:
* Akkaya
* Dere
* Elmaköy
* Göller
* Gündoğdu
* Güney
* Güneyce
* Haşal
* Hatipler
* İncirli
* Karahamza
* Karahasan
* Karşıyaka
* Kayatepe
* Keçili
* Kıran
* Madenköy
* Merkez
* Ortaköy
* Sayacatürk
* Şirinköy
* Terimli
* Yenimahalle
# Éva Koch

Éva Koch (born 18 January 1975) is a Hungarian alpine skier. She competed in the women's giant slalom at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Čosići

Čosići is a village in the municipality of Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 433.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 424 | 97.9% |
| other/undeclared | 9 | 2.1% |
| Total | 433 | 100% |
# Édouard Aubert

Édouard Aubert (23 October 1908 – 6 November 1971) was a French trade union leader.
Born in Lyon, Aubert excelled in his studies, but he left school to complete an apprenticeship as a dyer, his father's trade. He then moved to the United States, to work for his older brother. However, when a strike took place, in 1927, and he supported the workers against his brother. He left his brother's company, and moved to New York, where he worked as a cabaret musician and dancer.
In 1929, Aubert returned to France, to complete his compulsory military service. He then returned to work as a dyer, to support his widowed mother, being sacked for militant activity on several occasions. Although an interest in anarchism initially led him not to join a trade union, in 1933, he joined the United General Confederation of Labour (CGTU). This led him to join the French Communist Party (PCF), and he was soon appointed as the secretary of the CGTU's textile union. He led the joint negotiations on wages in the textile industries, and once the CGTU merged into the General Confederation of Labour (CGT), he was a leading figure on the left of the union. He also organised union sporting activities.
In 1939, Aubert was elected as general secretary of his union, the National Federation of Textile Industry Workers. He was called up for service during World War II, in a tank regiment, was captured by the German Army in 1940, but managed to escape the following year. He hid in Vernaison and was active in the French Resistance, assuming the false identity of "Marius Laurenson". This enabled him to become a director of a company making belts, and provided cover for him printing materials for a Lyon-based resistance group.
Aubert was arrested in 1943, and although he escaped from the police station, he was recaptured a few days later. He was imprisoned, but led an uprising of prisoners, protesting against some being sent to Germany. As a result, he was one of twenty people sent to the Blois detention centre, where he compiled an underground newspaper. In 1944, he was sent to the Dachau concentration camp, surviving to be repatriated at the end of the war.
Back in France, Aubert was able to resume work as leader of the textile workers' union. In 1949, he was a founder of the Trade Union International of Textile and Clothing Workers, becoming its president, then vice president of its successor, the Trade Union International of Textile, Leather and Fur Workers Unions.
In 1971, Aubert became ill, and was diagnosed with cancer. He died later in the year.
# Çöllolar coal mine

Çöllolar Coal Mine was a coal mine in Kahramanmaraş Province in Turkey which was destroyed in a landslide in 2011 with the loss of 10 lives. In 2019 it was tendered for sale.
# All That Jazz: The Best of Ute Lemper

All that Jazz: The Best of Ute Lemper is a CD from the German singer Ute Lemper released September 1, 1998. The CD consists of 20 tracks.

## Track listing

* "All That Jazz" from Chicago (John Kander, Fred Ebb)
* "Don't Tell Mama" from Cabaret (John Kander, Fred Ebb)
* "Mon Légionnaire" (Raymond Asso, Marguerite Monnot)
* "Whenever We Get Close (Appetite)"
* "Careless Love Blues (Voyager)" (W.C. Handy, Martha E. Koenig, Spencer Williams)
* "Die Moritat Von Mackie Messer (Mack the Knife)" (Bertolt Brecht)
* "Alabama Song" (Kurt Weill, Bertolt Brecht)
* "Nannas Lied (Nanna's Song)" (Bertolt Brecht)
* "The Bilbao Song" (Kurt Weill, Bertolt Brecht)
* "Surabaya Johnny" (Bertolt Brecht)
* "Le Grand Lustucru" (Kurt Weill, Jacques Déval)
* "My Ship" (Kurt Weill, Ira Gershwin)
* "Want To Buy Some Illusions" (Friedrich Hollaender)
* "They Call Me Naughty Lola/Ich Bin Die Fesche Lola" (Friedrich Hollaender)
* "L'Accordéoniste" (Michel Emer)
* "La Vie en Rose" (Edith Piaf, Marcel Louiguy, Mack David)
* "Psalm" (Paul Celan)
* "When the Special Girlfriend" (Mischa Spoliansky, Marcellus Schiffer)
* "The Smart Set" (Mischa Spoliansky, Marcellus Schiffer)
* "I Am a Vamp!" (Robert Klein, Mischa Spoliansky, Marcellus Schiffer)
# Bather (surname)

Bather is a surname. Notable people with that surname include:
* Francis Arthur Bather (1863–1934), British paleontologist, geologist, and malacologist
* Elizabeth Bather (1904–1988), British Air Force officer and police officer
* Edward Bather (1779–1847), Archdeacon of Salop
* William Bather (1861–1939), English cricketer
# Dendrobium tozerense

Dendrobium tozerense, commonly known as the white gemini orchid, is an epiphytic or lithophytic orchid in the family Orchidaceae. It has thin, wiry stems, stiff leaves and pairs of star-shaped, white flowers. It grows in rainforest in tropical North Queensland, Australia.

## Description

Dendrobium tozerense is an epiphytic or lithophytic herb that has crowded wiry stems 200–600 mm (8–20 in) long and about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide. The leaves are scattered along the stems and are light green, linear to lance-shaped, 50–80 mm (2.0–3.1 in) long and 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) wide. The flowers are white, arranged in pairs in leaf axils and are resupinate, star-shaped and 30–35 mm (1.2–1.4 in) long and wide. The dorsal sepal is 20–25 mm (0.79–0.98 in) long, about 6 mm (0.2 in) wide and the lateral sepals are 14–18 mm (0.55–0.71 in) long, about 5 mm (0.20 in) wide. The sepals and petals are 12–15 mm (0.47–0.59 in) long, about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide, thin and pointed. The labellum is 7–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) long, about 4 mm (0.2 in) wide, has a few scattered hairs and three lobes. The side lobes are erect, rounded triangular and the middle lobe has a blunt tip and crinkled edges. Flowering occurs sporadically throughout the year.

## Taxonomy and naming

Dendrobium tozerense was first formally described in 1977 by Bill Lavarack from a specimen collected from Tozer's Gap on Cape York Peninsula and the description was published in the journal Austrobaileya.

## Distribution and habitat

The white gemini orchid grows on trees and rocks in rainforest and on cliffs near waterfalls on some Torres Strait Islands and south on the Cape York Peninsula to the Iron Range and Tully.
# Bla, Ivory Coast

Bla is a village in west-central Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Daloa, Daloa Department, Haut-Sassandra Region, Sassandra-Marahoué District.
Bla was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Łopata, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Łopata is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wojciechowice, within Opatów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Wojciechowice, 13 km (8 mi) east of Opatów, and 70 km (43 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Basavanagar

Basavanagar is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Bagalkot taluk of Bagalkot district.
# Barsudhal

Barsudhal is a village in Dhar Kalan in Gurdaspur district of Punjab State, India. It is located 24 kilometres (15 mi) from sub district headquarter, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Pathankot, 85 kilometres (53 mi) from district headquarter and 292 kilometres (181 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

## Demography

As of 2011, The village has a total number of 167 houses and the population of 780 of which 337 are males and 403 are females according to the report published by Census India in 2011. The literacy rate of the village is 79.89%, higher than the state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 84 which is 10.77% of total population of the village, and child sex ratio is approximately 1000, higher than the state average of 846.
Most of the people are from Schedule Caste which constitutes 16.28% of total population in the village. The town does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
As per census 2011, 253 people were engaged in work activities out of the total population of the village which includes 198 males and 55 females. According to census survey report 2011, 65.61% workers describe their work as main work and 34.39% workers are involved in marginal activity providing the livelihood for less than 6 months.

## Transport

The nearest train station is located 51 kilometres (32 mi) away in Dalhousie road and Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is 187 kilometres (116 mi) away from the village.
# Darko Čeferin

Darko Čeferin (born 7 November 1968) is a retired Slovenian international football referee, who was active internationally starting in 2000. As of 2013, however, he is no longer included on the FIFA list for Slovenia.
Čeferin served as a referee in 2002, 2006, and 2010 World Cup qualifiers. He also officiated in qualifying matches for Euro 2004, Euro 2008, and Euro 2012.
# Aliçopehlivan

Aliçopehlivan (formerly Koyunyeri) is a village in the İpsala District of Edirne Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,782 (2022).
It is situated in the plains of Rumeli (East Thrace). The distance to İpsala is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) and to Edirne is 140 kilometres (87 mi). During the Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878), the Muslim population (Turks and Pomaks) of the villages Lukovit and Koynare (both in modern Bulgaria) escaped from the Russian armies and were settled in the newly founded Koyunyeri (literally "place of sheep"), which refers to the ranges for sheep around the village and also bears semblance to the refugees' old village's name, Koynare.
A wrestler named Aliço, who won the Kırkpınar oil wrestling tournament for 27 consecutive years, was a resident of Koyunyeri, and in 1998, the village was renamed after Aliço (Aliçopehlivan literally means "wrestler Aliço").
Today, most of village residents either work in the dairy farms or in rice fields.
# Ali İhsan Su

Ali İhsan Su (born 25 June 1959) is a Turkish bureaucrat who has served as the governor of Diyarbakır since May 2022, having been appointed by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on the recommendation of the Turkish Government. He previously served as the 8th governor of Düzce from 2013 to 2015, having been appointed by former president Abdullah Gül. He is a former Kaymakam (sub-governor of a district).

## Early life

Born in 1959 in Konya, Su was educated at Istanbul University Faculty of Political Science and graduated in 1985. He began working at the Central Administration as a Kaymakam candidate.

## Bureaucratic career

Su served as the Kaymakam for the district of Evren, Ankara in Ankara Province, Çermik in Diyarbakır Province, Çay, Afyonkarahisar in Afyonkarahisar Province, Söğüt in Bilecik Province, Terme in Samsun Province and İskenderun, Hatay Province. He also served as Deputy Governor of Hakkâri.
In 2013, he was appointed as the 8th Governor of Düzce after President Abdullah Gül approved his nomination by the Turkish Government. After serving for two years, he was re-assigned as the 12th Governor of Şırnak.
# Algyroides

Keeled lizards (Algyroides) are a genus of lizards of the family Lacertidae.

## Species

The following species are recognised as being valid.
* Algyroides fitzingeri (Wiegmann, 1834) – Fitzinger's algyroides
* Algyroides hidalgoi Boscá, 1916 – Spanish algyroides, Spanish keeled lizard
* Algyroides moreoticus Bibron & Bory, 1833 – Greek algyroides, Greek keeled lizard
* Algyroides nigropunctatus A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839 – Dalmatian algyroides, blue-throated keeled lizard
# Allegany County Courthouse

The Allegany County Courthouse is the Maryland Circuit court for Allegany County, Maryland, United States. It is located in Cumberland's Washington Street Historic District. With its Richardsonian Romanesque styling, the courthouse is a prominent part of the city's skyline.

## History

In 1789, the Allegany County Court was created by Act of the Maryland General Assembly. As part of the Act, Washington County had been subdivided and Allegany County, a name derived from the Indian word "Oolikhanna," meaning beautiful stream, was formed. Local historians have reported that the first court cases in Allegany County were held in the home of John Graham and court business was held in a Green Street tavern owned by Abraham Faw. This was a temporary measure until a proper courthouse could be built.

### First Court House

In 1793, the General Assembly authorized the construction of the county's first courthouse and jail, but it was not until 1799 that the courthouse was ready for use. This first courthouse was built for a sum of $3,062.50.
In 1806, improvements were made by building records rooms for the Clerk of Court and the Registrar of Wills for a total sum of $1200.00.

### Second Court House

In 1834, the courthouse had become too small for the county's increasing needs and a new courthouse was approved to be built for a sum of $5000.00. This new courthouse was completed in 1841.
Thirty years later, in the 1860s, $75,000 in bonds were issued by the County Commissioners for the purpose of enlarging and remodeling the existing courthouse and for building a new jail. The courthouse was improved and used for the next 30 years, until it caught fire and was destroyed on January 5, 1893. Only the vaults of the Clerk of Court and Registrar of Wills were salvaged from the fire. The court has moved to the City Hall and Academy of Music building temporarily.

### Third Court House

Designed in 1893, the Courthouse was the first major commission of local architect Wright Butler. Butler based his design for this public building on the Richardsonian Romanesque architectural style. The massing and detail of the courthouse are typical of this late 19th-century style, developed from the works of architect Henry Hobson Richardson. Characteristic of this style, the courthouse combines the use of brick highlighted with stone belt courses and presents a uniform rock-faced exterior finish. The building's ribbons of windows set deeply into the walls, and large arched entry are also typical Richardsonian features. Less typical is the courthouse's tower buttressed with round columns that rises above the three-story building. Construction of the building was completed for a total cost of $97,000. One of the pinnacle examples of Richardson's work is the Allegheny County Courthouse in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, which Cumberland's Courthouse strongly resembles.
# AllianceHealth Durant

AllianceHealth Durant, is a hospital located at 1800 University Boulevard in Durant, Oklahoma. The hospital was founded in 1987, replacing the older Bryan Memorial Hospital.
It was formerly known as the Medical Center of Southeastern Oklahoma.

## Capabilities

AllianceHealth Durant has over 100 physicians on staff. It is a subsidiary of Community Health Systems. Is a general medical and surgical hospital.
Offers specialized inpatient and outpatient birthing rooms, 20 bed ER.
100 full-time registered nurses, 40 part-time registered nurses, 54 full-time LPNs, 20 part-time LPNs, 2 Certified Emergency Nurses.
# Alkalimonas

Alkalimonas is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria).

## Etymology

The name Alkalimonas derives from:
    Neo-Latin noun alkali (from Arabic al-qaliy), ashes of salt wort; Greek feminine gender noun monas (μονάς), nominally meaning "a unit", but in effect meaning a bacterium; Neo-Latin feminine gender noun Alkalimonas, alkaline monad.
Members of the genus Alkalimonas can be referred to as alkalimonads (viz. Trivialisation of names).

## Species

The genus contains 3 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely
* A. amylolytica ( Ma et al. 2007, (Type species of the genus).;: Greek noun amulon, starch; Neo-Latin adjective lyticus -a -um (from Greek adjective lutikos (λυτικός) -ē -on), able to loose, able to dissolve; Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective amylolytica, starch dissolving.)
* A. collagenimarina ( Kurata et al. 2007, ; Neo-Latin noun collagenum, collagen; Latin adjective marinus -a -um, of the sea, marine; Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective collagenimarina, collagenolytic bacterium isolated from the sea.)
* A. delamerensis ( Ma et al. 2007, ;: Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective delamerensis, pertaining to Delamere estates, which include Lake Elmenteita (the source of the type strain), Kenya.)
# Alliance of Independent Authors

The Alliance of Independent Authors (often abbreviated to ALLi, pronounced "ally") is a non-profit organisation of independent (or self-published) authors. The organisation was founded at the London Book Fair in 2012, by Orna Ross and Philip Lynch.

## Campaigns

The Alliance runs several campaigns on behalf of independent authors. In May 2013 they started the "Open Up To Indies" campaign, which called on literary and book trade organizations to recognize independent authors, allow them to join organizations, enter competitions, etc. In 2014, the campaign was relaunched as "Open Up To Indie Authors" in conjunction with Kobo, with the release of a guidebook, Opening Up to Indie Authors by Debbie Young.
Their watchdog desk identifies and warns authors of services and awards that "overcharge, over-promise, under-deliver, or in any way exploit authors."
In 2014, they launched a self-publishing services directory. All the services were approved and adhered to a code of standards set by the alliance.
Also in 2014, the Alliance launched an "Ethical Author Campaign", which set out guidance on how independent authors should conduct themselves.