OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1973 European Figure Skating Championships

The 1973 European Figure Skating Championships was a senior-level international competition held in Cologne, West Germany from February 6 to 11, 1973. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European ISU member nations competed for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing.

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Name | CP | SP | FS | Points | Places |
| 1 | Ondrej Nepela | 1 | 2 | 4 | 347.65 | 12 |
| 2 | Sergey Chetverukhin | 4 | 1 | 3 | 341.54 | 20 |
| 3 | Jan Hoffmann | 3 | 3 | 2 | 344.24 | 22 |
| 4 | John Curry | | | 5 | | |
| 5 | Sergey Volkov | 2 | | 6 | | |
| 6 | Yuriy Ovchinnikov | | | 1 | | |
| 7 | László Vajda | | | | | |
| 8 | Jacques Mrozek | | | | | |
| 9 | Daniel Höner | | | | | |
| 10 | Zdeněk Pazdírek | | | | | |
| 11 | František Pechar | | | | | |
| 12 | Erich Reifschneider | | | | | |
| 13 | Günther Hilgarth | | | | | |
| 14 | Michael Fish | | | | | |
| 15 | Robin Cousins | 18 | 14 | 13 | | |
| 16 | Jacek Tascher | | | | | |
| 17 | Rolando Bragaglia | | | | | |
| 18 | György Fazekas | | | | | |
| 19 | Rob Ouwerkerk | | | | | |
| 20 | Silvo Švejger | | | | | |

### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Places |
| 1 | Christine Errath | |
| 2 | Jean Scott | |
| 3 | Karin Iten | |
| 4 | Liana Drahová | |
| 5 | Gerti Schanderl | |
| 6 | Dianne de Leeuw | |
| 7 | Maria McLean | |
| 8 | Anett Pötzsch | |
| 9 | Cinzia Frosio | |
| 10 | Sonja Balun | |
| 11 | Marina Sanaya | |
| 12 | Marie-Claude Bierre | |
| 13 | Susanne Altura | |
| 14 | Tatyana Oleneva | |
| 15 | Lise-Lotte Öberg | |
| 16 | Helena Gazvoda | |
| 17 | Manuela Bertelè | |
| 18 | Tarja Näsi | |
| 19 | Sophie Verlaan | |
| 20 | Urszula Zielińska | |
| 21 | Ágnes Erős | |
| 22 | Hanne Jensen | |
| WD | Donna Walter | DNS |

### Pairs

| Rank | Name |
| 1 | Irina Rodnina / Aleksandr Zaytsev |
| 2 | Lyudmila Smirnova / Aleksey Ulanov |
| 3 | Almut Lehmann / Herbert Wiesinger |
| 4 | Manuela Groß / Uwe Kagelmann |
| 5 | Irina Chernyayeva / Vasiliy Blagov |
| 6 | Romy Kermer / Rolf Österreich |
| 7 | Karin Künzle / Christian Künzle |
| 8 | Florence Cahn / Jean-Roland Racle |
| 9 | Ursula Nemec / Michael Nemec |
| 10 | Teresa Skrzek / Piotr Szczypa |
| 11 | Corinna Halke / Eberhard Rausch |
| 12 | Ilona Urbanová / Aleš Zach |

### Ice dance

| Rank | Name |
| 1 | Lyudmila Pakhomova / Aleksandr Gorshkov |
| 2 | Angelika Buck / Erich Buck |
| 3 | Hilary Green / Glynn Watts |
| 4 | Janet Sawbridge / Peter Dalby |
| 5 | Tetyana Voytyuk / Vyacheslav Zhyhalyn |
| 6 | Diana Skotnická / Martin Skotnický |
| 7 | Irina Moiseyeva / Andrey Minenkov |
| 8 | Matilde Ciccia / Lamberto Ceserani |
| 9 | Rosalind Druce / David Barker |
| 10 | Krisztina Regőczy / András Sallay |
| 11 | Anne-Claude Wolfers / Roland Mars |
| 12 | Teresa Weyna / Piotr Bojańczyk |
| 13 | Sylvia Fuchs / Michael Fuchs |
| 14 | Astrid Kopp / Axel Kopp |
| 15 | Ewa Kołodziej / Tadeusz Góra |
| 16 | Gerda Bühler / Mathis Bächi |
| 17 | Claude Couste / Eric Couste |
# Davood Azad

Davood Azad (born 6 October 1963) is an Iranian singer, multi-instrumental musician and composer who sings both Iranian classical music and Azeri folk music. He is the first Iranian lecturer invited to Oxford University to lecture about Iranian music and its forms.
Davood Azad was born in Urmia, Azerbaijan. He is an ethnic Iranian Azerbaijani multi-instrumentalist and vocalist in Iranian classical music, Azerbaijani folk music, Ancient Persian music, and Persian Sufi music.
In his work "The Divan of Rumi & Bach" Azad joins Iranian Traditional music with Bach's famous melodies.
# Duke Chu

Duke Chu may refer to:
* Duke Chu of Wey (died c. 469 BC)
* Duke Chu of Jin (died after 452 BC)
* Duke Chu of Qin
** Chuzi I (c. 708–698 BC), reigned 703–698 BC
** Chuzi II (c. 388–385 BC), reigned 386–385 BC
# Empath (disambiguation)

An empath is someone with unusually high empathy.
Empath may also refer to:
* Empath (album), by Devin Townsend, 2019
* Empath (band), an American noise punk band
* Empath (comics), a fictional mutant in the Marvel universe
* "The Empath", an episode of Star Trek: The Original Series
# Banks Township

Banks Township is the name of a few townships in the United States:
* Banks Township, Fayette County, Iowa
* Banks Township, Michigan
* Banks Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania
* Banks Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania
# Berlinghieri

Berlinghieri is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Barone Berlinghieri, Italian painter, Berlinghiero's son
* Berlinghiero also known as Berlinghiero Berlinghieri, Italian painter of the early thirteenth century
* Bonaventura Berlinghieri, Italian painter, Berlinghiero's son
* Camillo Berlinghieri (died 1635), Baroque painter
* Francesco Berlinghieri (1440–1501), Italian humanist
* Marco Berlinghieri, Italian painter, Berlinghiero's son
# Binawrai

Binawrai (population c. 500) is a small village located about 35 km north of Mingora in Swat District, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan. Most of the people are farmers, and a considerable number of people live abroad and remit money to their families. Swat River is located to the west and Miadam stream to the south; as such, Binawrai is hemmed in by water from two sides.
The local language is Pashto.
# Bernard Collins

Bernard Abdy Collins CIE (17 February 1880 – 22 October 1951) was a British administrator in India and English first-class cricketer.
Collins was born at Saxmundham in February 1880 to Henry Abdy Collins and his wife, Florence Ellen Cartwright. He was educated at Malvern College, before going up to Brasenose College, Oxford. While studying at Oxford, he made a single appearance in first-class cricket for Oxford University against the Marylebone Cricket Club at Oxford in 1901. Collins batted twice in the match at number eleven. He was dismissed in the Oxford first-innings and was dismissed without scoring by John Rawlin. In their second-innings he top-scored with an unbeaten 83, sharing in a last wicket partnership of 149 with Frank Hollins. In addition to playing first-class cricket, Collins also played minor counties cricket for Suffolk in 1904, making five appearances in the Minor Counties Championship. He was also the editor of 'Psychic Science' and the author of the book 'Death is Not the End' (Psychic Press, London 1939) in which he puts forth the case for survival after death.
Collins was admitted to the Indian Civil Service in October 1904. He served as the director-general of commerce and industry in Hyderabad State, and was later made a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire in December 1925. He died at Bedford in October 1951.
# Épinal station

Épinal station (French: Gare d'Épinal) is a railway station serving the commune of Épinal, Vosges department, France. The station is owned and operated by SNCF, in the TER Grand Est regional rail network and is served by TGV and TER trains. In 2018 the station saw 1,013,669 passengers.
# 1969 Philadelphia International Indoor Open Championships

The 1969 Philadelphia International Indoor Open Championships was a men's WCT tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts. It was played at the Spectrum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the United States. It was the second edition of the tournament and was held from February 5 through February 9, 1969. Total attendance for the five-day event was 44,538. First-seeded Rod Laver won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Rod Laver defeated Tony Roche 7–5, 6–4, 6–4
* It was Laver's 3rd title of the year and the 6th of his professional career.

### Doubles

Tom Okker / Marty Riessen defeated John Newcombe / Tony Roche 8–6, 6–4
* It was Okker's 1st title of the year and the 4th of his professional career. It was Riessen's 1st title of the year and the 3rd of his professional career.
# Enei Begaye

Enei Begaye, of the Diné (Navajo) & Tohono O'odham nations, is an activist and advocate for indigenous peoples rights and the environment. Enei is an experienced grassroots organizer, speaker, writer, and strategist. She has been married to Mr. Evon Peter, Vice Chancellor for Rural, Community & Native Education, University of Alaska Fairbanks since 2003.

## Activism

Enei is co-founder and active board member of the Black Mesa Water Coalition, a grassroots organization working to address energy and water exploitation on the Navajo and Hopi Reservations. She also co-founded the Native Movement Collective, a non profit working to build and strengthen community and positive relationships between all people, as well as the Native Movement to help build healthy and sustainable Indigenous communities. Enei has also worked as a water campaigner for the Indigenous Environmental Network where she works with Indigenous communities throughout the United States to protect their water resources.
In discussing Indigenous peoples' Environmental efforts, Enei has said: "A green economy is nothing new to Indigenous peoples, we have been practicing this way of life in harmony with Mother Earth before Wall Street. But today, what we strive to do is unite the modern non-polluting technologies, such as wind and solar, with the tradition technologies, such as weaving and farming; and with that unity we can open up new doors of opportunity for ALL our people - young and old, college educated and land educated alike."

## Awards

* Arizona's native American "Woman of Our Community" Award
* Southwest's "Water Guardian" Award
* Utne Reader's "50 Visionaries Who are Changing Your World"
# Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics

Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics is the government agency responsible for the collection and dissemination of statistics and information related to education in Bangladesh and is located in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

## History

Dr. Muhammad Qudrat-e-Khoda Commission Report in 1974 recommended that the government of Bangladesh form a separate bureau within the Ministry of Education to collection information on education in Bangladesh. The bureau was modelled on the Central Bureau of Education. Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics was established in 1977. It has two wings, the division of statistics and the Documentation, Library & Publication Division. It started out with a rented premises in Dhanmondi but moved to a permanent office in Palashi-Nilkhet road.
# Berlinger

Berlinger may refer to:
* Berlinger & Co. AG, a company producing doping control systems in Ganterschwil, Switzerland
* Barney Berlinger (1908–2002), American decathlete
* Joe Berlinger (born 1961), American documentary film-maker
* Robert Berlinger (born 1958), American film and television director
* Warren Berlinger (1937–2020), American actor
# Binatlı Yılmaz S.K.

Binatlı Yılmaz Spor Kulübü is a Turkish Cypriot football club based in Morphou, Northern Cyprus.

## Colors

The club colors are yellow and green.

## Stadium

The club's home stadium is Üner Berkalp Zafer Stadı.

## Honors

* Birinci Lig: (1)
       2002–03
* Kıbrıs Kupası and Federasyon Kupası: (1)
       2005
# Berlin Township, Mahoning County, Ohio

Berlin Township is one of the fourteen townships of Mahoning County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,973 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Milton Township - north
* Jackson Township - northeast corner
* Ellsworth Township - east
* Goshen Township - southeast
* Smith Township - southwest
* Deerfield Township, Portage County - west
* Palmyra Township, Portage County - northwest corner
No municipalities are located in Berlin Township.

## Name and history

Berlin Township was organized in 1828. The township was named after Berlin, Germany, the ancestral home of a share of the first settlers.
Statewide, other Berlin Townships are located in Delaware, Erie, Holmes, and Knox counties.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
Current trustees (December 2017):
* Denny Furman
* Jodi Kale
* Jason Young

## Transportation

The intersection of U.S. Route 224 and State Route 534, which lies about twenty miles southwest of Youngstown, Ohio, is located in central Berlin Township.
# Étienne Jean Bouchu

Étienne Jean Bouchu (23 May 1714 – 5 September 1773) was a French ironworks expert and manufacturer.

## Life

Bouchu collaborated to the Descriptions des Arts et Métiers and to the Encyclopédie by Diderot for which he wrote the article Grosses forges.
His father was Pierre Bouchu and his mother Jeanne Goix, probably from the family of Goix Vauclair. After his marriage with Antoinette Nicole Becquet (ca.1725-1785), the daughter of an ironworks master from Arc-en-Barrois in 1744, he became ironworks master himself.
He distinguished himself in natural sciences and created many friends among scholars. He made many experiments on iron and analyzed a large number of iron ore from all of Europe.

### Man of letters

Bouchu was the author of all the articles of the Encyclopédie on the production of iron, although they were not signed. He was in relation with the philosophers of the Encyclopédie, a member of the Académie de Dijon and correspondent of the French Academy of Sciences.
He also published an important book on iron in collaboration with Gaspard de Courtivron: Descriptions des arts et métiers, faites ou approuvées par Messieurs de l'Académie royale des sciences de Paris 1771-1783.

### Descendants

He died in Arc-en-Barrois September 5, 1773 and is buried in the Saint-Hubert Chapel, where the family had a right on spoiler grave. He left two son, Victor and Thomas, who would be close to Gabriel Peignot. Both were mayors of Arc-en-Barrois: Thomas Bouchu from 1789 to 1791 and from 1791 and Victor Bouchu from 1791 to l'an IV and from 25 Germinal an VIII to l'an X. He also left two daughters, Frances and Catherine (1753 -1798), who married Louis Thomassin Montbel.
# Engano River

Engano River may refer to either of two rivers of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil:
* Engano River (Itajaí River)
* Engano River (Uruguay River)

## Other

* Do Engano River
# Bangladesh Cable Shilpa Limited

Bangladesh Cable Shilpa Limited or BCSL is a state owned company of the Government of Bangladesh, located on the bank of the Bhairab River in the Shiromoni Industrial Area of Khulna City.

## History

The company was incorporated on 6 November 1967 as Cable Industries of Pakistan in Khulna. It went into commercial production in 1973. In 2011, it started producing fiber optic cable. As of 2010, the company had been able to make profit every year. Its yearly revenue in 2010 exceeded 1 billion BDT ($14.4M in 2010).
# Connected Baltics

Connected Baltics is an Estonian telecommunications company founded in 2016. It is the exclusive operator of the Sigfox network in Estonia, a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technology for the Internet of Things (IoT). LPWANs enable communication between devices over a large geographical area with low power consumption, making them ideal for applications requiring long battery life and minimal data transmission.
Connected Baltics launched its nationwide Sigfox network in May 2017, achieving coverage for approximately 70% of the Estonian population. This network expansion has facilitated the development of various domestic IoT projects across diverse sectors. Since then, Connected Baltics has partnered with various companies like Telia Eesti, Levira and Helmes. to implement Sigfox technology in various domestic projects.

## Technology

Sigfox employs differential binary phase-shift keying (DBPSK) and Gaussian frequency shift keying (GFSK) over the Short-range device band of 868 MHz in Europe, and the Industrial, Scientific and Medical radio band of 902 MHz in the US. It utilizes a wide-reaching signal that passes freely through solid objects, called "Ultra Narrowband" and requires little energy, being termed a "low-power wide-area network" (LPWAN). The network is based on one-hop star topology and requires a mobile operator to carry the generated traffic. The signal can also be used to easily cover large areas and to reach underground objects. As of November 2020, the Sigfox IoT network has covered a total of 5.8 million square kilometers in a total of 72 countries with 1.3 billion of the world population reached.
Sigfox has partnered with a number of firms in the LPWAN industry such as Texas Instruments, Silicon Labs and ON Semiconductor. The ISM radio bands support limited bidirectional communication. The existing standard for Sigfox communications supports up to 140 uplink messages a day, each of which can carry a payload of 12 octets at a data rate of up to 100 bits per second.
# Binatama Bupolo F.C.

Binatama Bupolo Football Club (simply known as Binatama Bupolo) is an Indonesian football club based in Buru Regency, Maluku. They currently competes in Liga 3.
# Besik

Besik or Bessik (Georgian: ბესიკ) is a Georgian male given name that may refer to
* Besik Amashukeli (born 1972), Georgian football player
* Besik Aslanasvili (born 1976), Greek freestyle wrestler
* Besik Beradze (born 1968), Georgian football player
* Bessik Khamashuridze (born 1977), Georgian rugby union coach and former player
* Besik Kudukhov (1986–2013), Russian freestyle wrestler
* Besik Lezhava (born 1986), Georgian basketball player
* Besik Shengelia (born 1967), Georgian naval officer
# Šurice (Loznica)

Šurice is a village in the municipality of Loznica, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 281 people.
# Christer Jacobsson

Christer Jacobsson is a Swedish former footballer who played as a defender.
# Dawlish Water

Dawlish Water is a minor coastal stream which flows through Devon, England.
Dawlish Water, also known as “The Brook”, rises on the eastern slopes of Haldon Forest in the Haldon Hills by the A380 road and the B3192, (largely heathland and conifer forest), in the Mamhead Obelisk plantation and then flows southeast through Ashcombe, Dawlish Water (Hamlet) and on to Dawlish town, flowing over a series of weirs, then through the centre of the town, under the A379 road and the London-Penzance railway line, by Dawlish railway station, before terminating in the English Channel. The urban part of Dawlish Water is prone to flooding in certain situations, particularly with winds between south and east, when moisture-laden air is forced up the slopes of Haldon Hill, where it then condenses and precipitates. It is a relatively quick-response watercourse, so is susceptible to intense rainstorms, however river levels tend to fall fairly swiftly afterwards.
Dawlish Water has 15 minor tributaries, coming off Luscombe Hill and the hill by the Langdon Plantation. The only major tributary is Brown’s Brook, which is approximately 3km long and comes from Lidwell Chapel, in turn located on Little Haldon.
Water quality is sometimes affected after heavy rainfall due to upstream farm effluent, and combined sewer outfalls in the river as it passes through the town. This in turn can affect the bathing water quality on the beach immediately next to the river, after heavy rain. Several initiatives have improved the situation recently, with the EA liaising with local farmers and water companies to improve water quality.
The water level of the stream has been measured in Dawlish since 2012, normal levels are between 0.12 metres (4.7 in) and 0.33 metres (1 ft 1 in). The maximum recorded level was 1.32 metres (4 ft 4 in) in November 2012.
The mouth of the river was redesigned in the 2019-onwards works on the Dawlish Sea Wall. It has now been surrounded by a 2m high concrete wall, designed to concentrate the flow of the river at the discharge point to reduce erosion of the surrounding rock and structures, such as the stone groyne, in place to stop Longshore drift at the site.
# Dynamic contagion process

In applied probability, a dynamic contagion process is a point process with stochastic intensity that generalises the Hawkes process and Cox process with exponentially decaying shot noise intensity.
# Bar Island (New Brunswick)

Bar Island is the name of two small islands in the Bay of Fundy, in New Brunswick, Canada.
* One lies off the south-east coast of Frye Island, at approximately 45°03′00″N 66°49′56″W﻿ / ﻿45.0501°N 66.8322°W﻿ / 45.0501; -66.8322. The southern end of the island is almost contiguous with Fox Island.
* The other lies off the south-east coast of Deer Island, at approximately 44°58′00″N 66°56′56″W﻿ / ﻿44.9668°N 66.9489°W﻿ / 44.9668; -66.9489.
# Bernhard of Prambach

Bernard von Prambach, also known as Wernhard (around 1220 – 27 July 1313) was the 42nd Bishop of Passau from 1285 to 1313.

## Life

In 1279, Bernhard was already parish priest of Vienna and Canon of Passau, when he was appointed judge by Pope Nicholas III in a lawsuit between the abbot of Lilienfeld and the Provost of S. Pölten.
Bernhard was elected bishop in May 1285, and held a Synod in Ilzstadt [de] in 1288. In the first week of July 1288, he consecrated the new abbot of the monastery of Osterhofen, Ulrich von Holzheim; previous to that, the monastery of canons regular had been governed by provosts.
He also invited several diocesan controversies among them 1293 (according to which the clergy had to wear simple costumes), in March 1294 in St. Pölten (the plundering and firefights were debated), and again in Passau (1302) on whether St. Gotthard was compulsory for the whole bishopric.
From the year 1293 Bernhard paid special attention to the Cistercian order. In Engelhartszell, on the estate inherited from his parents, he founded a new Cistercian penitentiary: the Engelszell monastery.
In May 1298 the Passau citizenship rose to an insurrection, the object of which was to press for Passau to a Reichsstadt, with which the bishop would have lost his position as a Stadtherr. At the end of November, at the Reichstag in Münster, the arbitration by King Albert I took place, which caused the insurrection to fail and thus put an end to the aspirations of the Passau citizens to independence. The citizens accepted the conditions of peace - among other things, even the town hall fell into the possession of the bishop - and Bernhard was once again the unqualified master of the city. Nevertheless, on 15 August 1299 he issued the so-called "Bernardine miunicipal charter", a new binding city law, which was very advanced and extended compared to the previous city charter. This new legal system lasted more than 500 years, until 1806.
Bishop Bernhard died on 27 July 1313.
The conversion of the Romanesque cathedral, which was damaged by the city fire of 1181, is now largely Gothic.