OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Western Canada Concept

The Western Canada Concept was a Western Canadian federal political party founded in 1980 to promote the separation of the provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia, and the Yukon and Northwest Territories (which included present-day Nunavut) from Canada in order to create a new nation.
The party argued that Western Canada could not receive fair treatment while the interests of Quebec and Ontario dominated Canadian politics. The party gained popularity in Alberta when western alienation was at its height following the federal Liberal government announcement of the National Energy Program in October 1980.
The most prominent leader of the party was Doug Christie, a British Columbia lawyer best known for having represented neo-Nazis James Keegstra, Ernst Zündel and Wolfgang Droege. To distance itself from Christie, the national party expelled him from the leadership in 1981 and denied him a membership in the party's Alberta branch. He later became leader of British Columbia's provincial branch of the party and ran for the party at the national and provincial levels several times. In 2005, he announced the creation of the Western Block Party which would be a western version of the Bloc Québécois.
At the time of his death in 2013, Christie maintained a website with the "Western Canada Concept" name; however, Western Canada Concept was no longer a registered political party.

## Provincial wings
### Alberta

The Alberta wing first ran for office in by-elections to the 19th Alberta Legislature. One member of the party, Gordon Kesler, was elected in a 1982 provincial by-election in Olds-Didsbury riding that drew national attention. Kesler became leader of the Alberta WCC with his election to the legislature. The best showing for the party came later in the same year in the 1982 Alberta general election, where they ran almost a full slate of candidates and took 11.8 per cent of the vote. But the party did not elect any MLAs, and Kesler lost his own seat.
In 1984, Kesler was replaced by Jack Ramsay, later a federal Reform Member of Parliament. Some of the more doctrinaire figures in the party opposed Ramsay's leadership, claiming that he was not genuinely committed to western independence. The party ran 20 candidates in the 1986 Alberta general election, but won less than one percent of the popular vote.
In 1987, a group of Alberta members who were dissatisfied with the party's leadership and direction left the party to establish the Western Independence Party.

### British Columbia

In British Columbia, the party continued to exist far longer than in other provinces. It ran candidates from the early 1980s until the mid-2000s, under the leadership of Doug Christie. It never won a seat.

### Manitoba

The Manitoba branch of the party only ran in the 1986 Manitoba general election and some by-elections, never winning a substantial portion of the votes.

### Saskatchewan

The Saskatchewan branch of the party attracted two sitting members of the Legislative Assembly who represented the party for a few months in 1986 before being kicked out of the party.
# Barend Klaas Kuiper

Barend Klaas Kuiper (July 16, 1877 – July 21, 1961) was a history professor and author who wrote about Dutch Calvinist church history and the Protestant Reformation.

## Personal life

Kuiper was born in Oud-Loosdrecht in the Netherlands on July 16, 1877, to Reverend Klaas Kuiper and Maaike Kuiper (née de Bruijn). When B.K. was 14, his family moved to Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kuiper, who modified his middle name to "Klass", graduated from the University of Chicago with a B.A. degree in 1900. He took a teaching position in the literary department of the Calvin Theological Seminary soon after.
Barend Klass Kuiper died on July 21, 1961, due to complications from diabetes. His wife, Cornelia (Van Zanten), and their son, Klare V. Kuiper, survived him.

## Professional life

Kuiper was the first history professor at Calvin College (Calvin Theological Seminary), Grand Rapids Michigan, beginning in 1900, a position he held until 1928, when he was dismissed after watching a movie.
He was the editor of De Wachter from 1918 to 1922.
Kuiper wrote a number of books, a few of which are still available, including The Church In History, which has been used widely as a textbook in Christian Education. Other works in English include Martin Luther: The Early Years and With All My Heart. He also has authored books that have been published in the Dutch language.
# Wreechen

Wreechen is a village in the borough of Putbus on the German Baltic Sea island of Rügen.

## Location

The village lies in picturesque countryside between the lake of Wreecher See to the west and the Baltic Sea bay of Rügischer Bodden to the east. It lies strung out along the roughly north–south running road from Putbus to Neukamp. Northwest of the village is the farmstead of the former Wreechen Watermill which now houses a small exhibition of sculptures and email art.

## History

Wreechen was first mentioned in 1318. The name may be derived from the Slavic Vrechy, which means "nut", suggesting that it was originally a settlement with a number of nut trees.
As early as the 14th century the settlement had been divided into Groß and Klein Wreechen ("Great Wreechen" and "Little Wreechen"). Klein Wreechen covered the land around the watermill at Wreechen. In the 16th century there is evidence of the existence of a pub there. Groß Wreechen was the actual farming village. Initially there was one farm there. In 1532 Groß Wreechen is recorded as having two farms and two cottages. Both Wreechens belonged to the estate of the lords of Putbus.
The watermill was first mentioned in 1396. In 1794, a post windmill was built for the miller to replace the watermill as a result of the lack of water. Another windmill, used collectively by the smaller farmers, was located east of the village. The post mill was burnt down in an arson attack in 1899. In 1927 Wreechen was connected to the electricity and the communal mill closed. The watermill remained in operation until 1936.
After the Wende in 1989, a variety of buildings were erected in Wreechen. They did not change the fundamental appearance of the village, but the original dispersed settlement now rather resembles a linear village.

## Economy

The village is dominated by tourism. There are small to medium-sized accommodation providers.
# Aneflus zilchi

Aneflus zilchi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Franz in 1954.
# Daily Nigerian

Daily Nigerian is a Nigerian newspaper publishing company based in Abuja that publishes in English-language and Hausa-language

## History

The Daily Nigerian was established on 6 March 2016. The Company became popular after publishing controversial video clips showing a Nigerian Governor, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje of Kano State receiving $5 million bribe in October 2018.

## Personnel

The Editor-in-Chief is Jaafar Jaafar who is an alumnus of Bayero University, Kano and London School of Public Relations. Jaafar Started his career with Daily Trust between 2007 and 2011, left the newsroom after his appointment as Special Assistant on Media and Public Relations to Kano State Governor Rabiu Kwankwaso between 2011 and 2015. He joined Premium Times and left a year after to establish Daily Nigerian in 2016. He is a columnist of Peoples Daily, Blueprint and Nigerian Tribune.
# 54th All Japan Rugby Football Championship

The 2017 All-Japan Rugby Football Championship (日本ラグビーフットボール選手権大会 Nihon Ragubi-Futtobo-ru Senshuken Taikai) took place from 21–29 January 2017.

## Qualifying
### Top League

The 2016–17 Top League top three teams, Suntory Sungoliath, Panasonic Wild Knights and Yamaha Júbilo, gained entry to the Championship semi-finals.

### University

In the 53rd Japan National University Rugby Championship final Teikyo University defeated Tokai University 33–26 to secure the fourth berth in the Championship semi-finals.
# 4th Garrison Division of Fuzhou Military Region

Independent Division of Jiangxi Provincial Military District (Chinese: 江西省军区独立师)(1st Formation) was formed in 1966 from the Public Security Contingent of Jiangxi province. The division was composed of three regiments (1st to 3rd).
In October 1969 the division moved to Xiamen, Fujian as the replacement of 93rd Army Division, and renamed as 4th Garrison Division of Fuzhou Military Region (Chinese: 福州军区守备第4师).
In December 1969, all its regiments were renamed as follows:
* 12th Garrison Regiment (former 1st);
* 13th Garrison Regiment (former 2nd);
* 14th Garrison Regiment (former 3rd).
On February 1 1970, the division merged with Xiamen Military Sub-district and became Xiamen Garrison District.
In December 1980, Xiamen Garrison District was renamed as 4th Garrison Division of Fuzhou Military Region again.
The division was then composed of:
* 12th Garrison Regiment;
* 13th Garrison Regiment;
* 14th Garrison Regiment;
* 15th Garrison Regiment;
* Artillery Regiment;
* Shipping Group.
In October 1985 the division was inactivated and became Xiamen Garrison District again.
# 6 Squadron

No. 6 Squadron or 6th Squadron may refer to:

## Aviation units

* No. 6 Squadron RAAF, a unit of the Royal Australian Air Force
* No. 6 Squadron (Finland)
* No. 6 Squadron, Indian Air Force
* No. 6 Squadron RNZAF, a unit of the Royal New Zealand Air Force
* No. 6 Squadron PAF, a unit of the Pakistan Air Force
* 6 Squadron SAAF, a unit of the South African Air Force
* No. 6 Squadron RAF, a unit of the United Kingdom Royal Air Force
* 6th Tactical Fighter Squadron (JASDF), Japan
* 6th Tactical Squadron, Poland
* Fliegerstaffel 6, Swiss Air Force

### United States

* 6th Airlift Squadron
* 6th Air Refueling Squadron
* 6th Bombardment Squadron
* 6th Bombardment Squadron, later 6th Air Refueling Squadron
* 6th Intelligence Squadron
* 6th Photographic Squadron
* 6th Reconnaissance Squadron
* 6th Reconnaissance Squadron (Medium)
* 6th Special Operations Squadron
* 6th Tactical Missile Squadron
* 6th Weapons Squadron

## Naval units

* 6th Battle Squadron, United Kingdom
* 6th Frigate Squadron, United Kingdom

## Space units

* 6th Space Operations Squadron, United States
* 6th Space Warning Squadron, United States
# 74th Infantry Regiment (United States)

U.S. Infantry Regiments :
| Previous | Next |
| 71st Infantry Regiment | 75th Infantry Regiment |
The 74th Infantry Regiment was a regular infantry regiment of the United States Army. There have been two units given the title '74th Infantry Regiment'; the first was a World War I unit of the 12th Division, and the second was a World War II unit formed with US Army personnel and equipment of the inactivating US-Canadian 1st Special Service Force "Devil's Brigade". This unit was first designated as the 474th Infantry Regiment, later redesignated as the 74th Infantry Regiment.

## World War I regiment

Constituted 9 July 1918 in the Regular Army as the 74th Infantry and assigned to the 12th Division. Organized July 1918 at Camp Devens, Massachusetts. Relieved from the 12th Division and demobilized 31 January 1919 at Camp Devens. Reconstituted 18 July 1941 in the Regular Army. Disbanded 4 August 1952.

## World War II regiment

Constituted 11 November 1944 in the Regular Army as the 474th Infantry. Activated 6 January 1945 in France with American personnel from the joint Canadian-American 1st Special Service Force. (99th Infantry Battalion replaced 3rd Battalion on 25 January 1945.) Inactivated, less 99th Infantry Battalion, on 26 October 1945 at Camp Shanks, New York. 99th Infantry Battalion inactivated on 2 November 1945 at Camp Miles Standish, Massachusetts.
Redesignated 74th Infantry on 21 June 1954 and activated on 8 October 1954 at Fort Devens, Massachusetts. Inactivated, less the 99th Infantry Battalion, on 16 September 1956 at Fort Devens; concurrently the 99th Infantry Battalion was relieved as an organic element of the 74th Infantry.
This unit earned a campaign streamer for Central Europe.

## Distinctive unit insignia

* Description
A Silver color and metal enamel device 1+1⁄8 inches (2.9 cm) in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Azure, a cross Gules fimbriated Argent, in dexter chief two arrows saltirewise of the like, and in sinister base a fleur-de-lis of the last. Attached below a Silver scroll inscribed "AUDAX ET FORTIS" (Bold and Brave) in Blue letters.
* Symbolism
Blue is the color used for Infantry. The red cross appears on the Norwegian flag and alludes to the 3d Battalion (99th Infantry Battalion), constituted and activated in 1942, and composed of the citizens of Norway living in the United States and Norwegian speaking Americans. The make-up of the remainder of the Regiment was American personnel from the joint Canadian-American 1st Special Service Force; signified by its badge of two crossed arrows. The fleur-de-lis represents the Regiment’s European battle honors awarded for service during World War II. The motto translates "Bold and Brave."
The distinctive unit insignia was approved on 23 August 1954.
# 88th Brigade

88th Brigade may refer to:
* 88th Separate Rifle Brigade (Soviet Union/Korea/China)
* 88th Mixed Brigade (Spain)
* 88th Brigade (United Kingdom)
* 88th Brigade Support Battalion (United States)
# AMA Scientific Achievement Award

The AMA Scientific Achievement Award is awarded by American Medical Association. It may be given to either physicians or non-physician scientists who have contributed significantly to the field of medical science. The award itself consists of a gold medallion.
The recipients are chosen by the AMA's Board of Trustees, and Physician candidates must be AMA members.

## Recipients

Source: AMA Awards Archived 2016-04-27 at the Wayback Machine
* 1962 – Donald D. Van Slyke, PhD, Upton, New York
* 1963 – John F. Enders, Phd, Boston, Massachusetts
* 1964 – René J. Dubos, PhD, New York, New York
* 1965 – Edward C. Kendall, PhD, Princeton, New Jersey
* 1966 – Wendell M. Stanley, PhD, Berkeley, California
* 1967 – Gregory Pincus, ScD, Shrewsbury, Massachusetts
* 1968 – Arthur Kornberg, MD, Palo Alto, California
* 1969 – Philip Handler, PhD, Durham, North Carolina
* 1970 – Choh Hao Li, Phd, Berkeley, California
* 1971 – Robert B. Woodward, MD, Cambridge, Massachusetts
* 1972 – William Bennett Kouwenhoven, MD, Baltimore, Maryland
* 1973 – Edith Hinkley Quimby, ScD, Palo Alto, California
* 1974 – Philip Abelson, PhD, Washington, District of Columbia
* 1975 – Rosalyn Yalow, PhD, Bronx, New York; Solomon A. Berson, MD (posthumously)
* 1976 – Harry Goldblatt, MD, Cleveland, Ohio
* 1977 – Helen B. Taussig, MD, Baltimore, Maryland
* 1978 – F. Mason Sones, MD, Cleveland, Ohio
* 1979 – Orvan W. Hess, MD, New Haven, Connecticut
* 1980 – Harold E. Kleinert, MD, Louisville, Kentucky
* 1981 – Hans von Leden, MD, Los Angeles, California
* 1982 – Willem J. Kolff, PhD, Salt Lake City, Utah
* 1983 – Maurice R. Hillerman, PhD, West Point, Pennsylvania
* 1984 – Maurice J. Jurkiewicz, MD, Atlanta, Georgia
* 1985 – Solomon H. Snyder, MD, Baltimore, Maryland
* 1986 – George Edward Burch, MD, New Orleans, Louisiana
* 1987 – Norman E. Shumway, MD, Stanford, California
* 1988 – Harriet P. Dustan, MD, Birmingham, Alabama
* 1989 – John G. Morrison, MD, Piedmont, California
* 1990 – Arthur C. Guyton, MD, Jackson, Mississippi
* 1991 – Henry Nicholas Wagner, Jr., MD, Baltimore, Maryland
* 1992 – Byrl J. "B.J." Kennedy, MD, Minneapolis, Minnesota
* 1993 – Juan A. del Regato, MD, Tampa, Florida
* 1994 – William H. Beierwaltes, MD, Grosse Point Park, Michigan
* 1995 – Carl R. Hartrampf, Jr., MD, Atlanta, Georgia; Frank G. Moody, MD, Houston, Texas
* 1996 – Alfred B. Swanson, MD, Grand Rapids, Michigan
* 1997 – E. Harvey Estes, MD, Raleigh, North Carolina
* 1998 – Charles S. Lieber, MD, Bronx, New York
* 1999 – no listed recipient
* 2000 – Tom Maniatis, MD, Cambridge, Massachusetts
* 2001 – Francis S. Collins, MD, PhD, Bethesda, Maryland
* 2002 – David Baltimore, PhD, Pasadena, California
* 2003–2009 – no listed recipients
* 2010 – David L. Chadwick, MD, La Mesa, California
# ACMV

ACMV may refer to:
* Air conditioning and mechanical ventilation, see HVAC
* African cassava mosaic virus, a plant pathogen
* Ateliers de Constructions Mécaniques de Vevey, a Swiss engineering company (rail vehicles)
* Acanthamoeba castellanii mamavirus (ACMV)
# Aulobaris

Aulobaris is a genus of flower weevils in the beetle family Curculionidae, with about eight described species.

## Species

* Aulobaris amplexa Casey, 1920
* Aulobaris anthracina (Boheman, 1836)
* Aulobaris dux Casey, 1892
* Aulobaris elongata Green, 1920
* Aulobaris misera Casey, 1920
* Aulobaris naso LeConte, 1876
* Aulobaris pusilla (LeConte, 1869)
* Aulobaris subdita Casey, 1920
# 1940 Australian Championships – Mixed doubles

The fourth seeds Nancye Wynne and Colin Long started their streak of four consecutive Australian Mixed Doubles titles by defeating the defending champions Nell Hopman and Harry Hopman 7–5, 2–6, 6–4, to win the mixed doubles tennis title at the 1940 Australian Championships.

## Seeds

* Nell Hopman / Harry Hopman (final)
* Joan Hartigan / Vivian McGrath (semifinals)
* May Hardcastle / John Bromwich (semifinals)
* Nancye Wynne / Colin Long (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 2 | Joan Hartigan Vivian McGrath | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Alison Hattersley Les Hancock | 4 | 4 | 2 | Joan Hartigan Vivian McGrath | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Olive Stebbing Jim Gilchrist | 6 | 6 | | Olive Stebbing Jim Gilchrist | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Rosemary Rees Max Newcombe | 4 | 2 | | | | | | 2 | Joan Hartigan Vivian McGrath | 6 | 4 | 3 | | | | | |
| 4 | Nancye Wynne Colin Long | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 4 | Nancye Wynne Colin Long | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | Gwen O'Halloran Fred Bennett | 1 | 3 | 4 | Nancye Wynne Colin Long | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Edie Niemeyer Bill Sidwell | 6 | 6 | | Edie Niemeyer Bill Sidwell | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Kath Woodward Max Bonner | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | Nancye Wynne Colin Long | 7 | 2 | 6 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Nell Hopman Harry Hopman | 5 | 6 | 4 |
| | | | | | Audrey Lewin Bert Felan | 2 | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 3 | May Hardcastle John Bromwich | 6 | 4 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | 3 | May Hardcastle John Bromwich | 7 | 7 | 2 | | | | | |
| | Mary Chapman Don Turnbull | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 1 | Nell Hopman Harry Hopman | 9 | 5 | 6 | | | | | |
| | Connie Coate Harold Whillans | 2 | 3 | | Mary Chapman Don Turnbull | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1 | Nell Hopman Harry Hopman | 6 | 6 | 1 | Nell Hopman Harry Hopman | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Clare Proctor Jack Cummings | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Western Bypass

Western Bypass can refer to several roads, or bypasses

## India

* Western Bypass, Coimbatore
* West Island Freeway, Mumbai
* Dehu Road–Katraj bypass, Pune

## South Africa

* N1 Western Bypass (Johannesburg), a road bypassing Johannesburg
* Bloemfontein Ring Road, a road bypassing Bloemfontein
# Banner Theatre

Banner Theatre is a community theatre company based in Birmingham, England. The theatre was founded in 1974.

## History

Founded in 1974, the theatre works with marginalized and disadvantaged communities using a combination of documentary theatre, music and recorded voices. The aim of the company is to create issue-led productions based on real-life experiences and in support of disenfranchised sections of society, performing to community and trade union audiences in pubs, clubs and community centres and at rallies, festivals and conferences.
A founder member of the company was former BBC radio producer Charles Parker, who with Ewan MacColl and Peggy Seeger, created the radio ballads, award-winning musical documentaries broadcast by the BBC in the 1960s and now available via Listen Again on the BBC Radio 2 website. These have been a major influence on Banner's work and have recently informed development of a new form, the 'video ballad'.
Another founder member, and current artistic director, is Dave Rogers. He has written many of the company's songs and written or co-written most of their shows. Some 80 of his songs are published in Singing the Changes (Bread Books 2005) as well as social background and photographs from Banner's archives. Others have been released on Banner albums such as Black and White in the Red, Elixir of Life and Wild Geese.
Banners have been an important feature of the trade union movement, and provided the inspiration for the company's name and logo.

## Releases
### Burning Issues

The touring version of this video ballad was created for the 20th anniversary of the 1984-5 Miners Strike, and this DVD marks the 25th anniversary.

### "They Get Free Mobiles...Don't They?"

This video ballad debunks the media myths surrounding asylum seekers in Britain, and examines the role of big business in their exploitation. The stage version toured extensively in the Midlands during 2007 and was filmed in 2008.

### Wild Geese

The Wild Geese DVD is a recording of a performance of a video ballad production created by Banner and filmed at Luton Library Theatre in 2006. Stories of migrant workers coming to the UK over many years, and the recent experience of refugees and asylum seekers, are told through video and archive film, with live music and song.
The Wild Geese CD was launched for the company's 30th anniversary and also contains songs from its 2005 production Migrant Voices.

### Black and White in the Red

Released in 2002, this CD project was based at fire stations in Essex, Greater Manchester and the West Midlands. The album mixes jazz, folk and African/Caribbean music and song, with the words of black and white firefighters to expose racism in the British fire service.

### Elixir of Life

Elixir of Life is a cassette produced by Banner Theatre in 1992 and released as a CD in 2005. The collection includes songs about the "classless society", Ireland, unemployment, the media and resistance. "Ewan's Song" celebrates the life of Ewan MacColl, who was a long-standing friend and supporter of Banner Theatre, and an inspiration to political artists and writers.
# World Ballet Day

World Ballet Day is an annual celebration of ballet held since 2014 in October. It is a collaboration between major ballet companies around the world, which stream live video of their behind-the-scenes preparations in their respective time zones. Other companies and schools hold local celebrations. Lead co-producer is the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, London.
The companies which contribute to the live stream are:
* The Australian Ballet
* Bolshoi Ballet
* The Royal Ballet
* The National Ballet of Canada
* San Francisco Ballet
* Royal Swedish Ballet
The date of World Ballet Day since its inception in 2014 has been:
* 1 October 2014
* 1 October 2015
* 4 October 2016
* 5 October 2017
* 2 October 2018
* 23 October 2019
* 29 October 2020
* 19 October 2021
* 2 November 2022
* 1 November 2023