OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boycott Workfare

Boycott Workfare is a British campaign group that has opposed "workfare" policies in the United Kingdom. The group's campaigning has been very successful in making companies and charities pull out of "workfare". In January 2014 the group lodged freedom of information requests to investigate the use of workfare by local government. This led to responses from 271 councils, and the results were 62% of them had used unpaid workers during the past two years. This amounted to more than half a million hours of unpaid labour. As of August 2016, more than 50 organisations have ended their involvement in workfare, because of negative publicity.
Workfare is very closely linked to benefit sanctions, the temporary withdrawal or withholding of benefits payments by the DWP. This is imposed when the claimant is punished for failure to meet the contractual terms of the "workfare", or unpaid, work placement. A claimant has the right to appeal against this measure, under fixed guidelines.
# Branciforte (disambiguation)

Branciforte may refer to:
* The Branciforte family [it], an Italian and, later, Spanish noble family
* Miguel de la Grúa Talamanca, 1st Marquis of Branciforte (1755-1812), was a Spanish military officer and 53rd Viceroy of New Spain, after whom the pueblo of Branciforte was named
* Branciforte, was the last of only three secular pueblos founded by the Spanish colonial government of Alta California, and is now part of the city of Santa Cruz, California
* Branciforte County, California, the original name of Santa Cruz County, California
* Bruno Branciforte (born 1947), an Italian admiral
# Braunmühl

Braunmühl, formerly Braunmüller is a German Swab adel family. Its coat of arms includes a golden millwheel. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anton von Braunmühl (1853–1908), German mathematician
* Gerold Braunmühl (1935–1986), West German diplomat
* Max von Braunmühl, German driver
# 2020 Bangkok Challenger

The 2020 Bangkok Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the twelfth edition of the tournament and was part of the 2020 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Bangkok, Thailand between 12 and 18 January 2020.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CZE | Jiří Veselý | 102 | 1 |
| HUN | Attila Balázs | 131 | 2 |
| NED | Robin Haase | 161 | 3 |
| UZB | Denis Istomin | 174 | 4 |
| TUN | Malek Jaziri | 229 | 5 |
| RUS | Roman Safiullin | 248 | 6 |
| UKR | Illya Marchenko | 251 | 7 |
| RUS | Evgeny Karlovskiy | 252 | 8 |
| ITA | Gian Marco Moroni | 255 | 9 |
| ARG | Renzo Olivo | 263 | 10 |
| RUS | Teymuraz Gabashvili | 270 | 11 |
| POR | Gonçalo Oliveira | 271 | 12 |
| COL | Santiago Giraldo | 272 | 13 |
| USA | JC Aragone | 274 | 14 |
| CRO | Borna Gojo | 275 | 15 |
| GER | Daniel Altmaier | 276 | 16 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 6 January 2020.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Congsup Congcar
* Palaphoom Kovapitukted
* Michael Mathayomchand
* Kasidit Samrej
* Wishaya Trongcharoenchaikul
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as an alternate:
* Sadio Doumbia
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Vladyslav Orlov
* Sidharth Rawat
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as a lucky loser:
* Tomislav Brkić

## Champions
### Singles

* Attila Balázs def. Aslan Karatsev 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 0–6, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$.

### Doubles

* Andrey Golubev / Aleksandr Nedovyesov def. Sanchai Ratiwatana / Christopher Rungkat 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$, [10–5].
# Detained (novel)

Detained is a 2015 political thriller written by Don Brown. It was initially released in April 2015.

## Plot

The novel's storyline explores tortuous conditions at the Guantanamo Bay Detention Camp, and centers around a U.S. Navy Petty officer who is falsely arrested and sent to the camp, and a U.S. Navy JAG defense counsel's efforts to free him. In the story, Hasan Makari and his son Najib, both Lebanese nationals, have dreamed of moving to America. But when they arrive in the US, they are arrested, accused of terrorism, and incarcerated at the Guantanamo Bay prison camp in Cuba, all on false charges. Suddenly, they face the nightmare of death by execution. Their only hope is Navy JAG Officer Matt Davis, who has been assigned to the case of his life, to defend the Makaris in court at Guantanamo Bay.
Detained is the first novel in Don Brown's Navy JAG series.
# Detwiler's Farm Market

Detwiler's Farm Market, also informally known as Detwiler's, is a chain of grocery stores. Founded in 2002 by Henry Detwiler, Detwiler's Farm Market is a private corporation owned by members of Detwiler's family. As of 2023, Detwiler's Farm Market has 6 locations inside the Sarasota metropolitan area.

## Origins

Detwiler's Farm Market was created by Henry Detwiler Sr., who is the third born in a family of eight. He was raised on an 8 acre farm as a Mennonite in Franconia, PA, the grandson of a butcher. Detwiler eventually began retailing alongside his brothers at Franconia Meats. Detwiler also worked at Landis Supermarket, working with his father and grandfather, who were both farmers, making deliveries and grinding hamburger meat. After returning to Florida in 1999, Detwiler created a roadside stand, which would expand until 2002, where Detwiler would partner with the Fruitville Grove Market for seven years, until the landlord asked for higher rent. In 2009, Detwiler's Farm Market opened its doors on Palmer Boulevard in Sarasota, FL. The second location opened in Venice, Florida in 2013, Bradenton in 2015, two more locations in 2018 and 2019 in Sarasota, and the sixth location in West Bradenton in 2023. Detwiler's will eventually be expanding south to nearby Port Charlotte and North Port.
# Deus faber

Deus faber is the concept of God as a craftsman or an engraver. Deus faber is related to the concept of homo faber.
Deus faber is also related to deus ludens, another portrayal of God as "playful". The belief of a deus faber God states that God created the world like a potter.
# Brestova Draga

Brestova Draga is a village in Mrkopalj municipality, Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, in western Croatia. According to the 2021 census, it has a population of 47.

## Geography

Situated in the mountainous and forested Gorski Kotar region, nearby natural attractions include the Risnjak National Park and Park šuma Golubinjak [bs].

## History

Previous to the territorial reorganization of the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, Brestova Draga was administratively a part of the Delnice municipality of Modruš-Rijeka County.
# Abe Addams

Abraham Buchanan Addams Jr. (July 12, 1926 – December 10, 2017) was an American football end who played for the Detroit Lions. He played college football at Indiana University, having previously attended Louisville Male High School. He died on December 10, 2017, at the age of 91.
# Dmitry Beliakov

Dmitry Beliakov is a Russian photojournalist, born in 1970, in the Vologda region, in Northwestern Russia.

## Career

From 1999 to 2007, he documented the Chechen War. Throughout this period, he tried to remain neutral through his images, neither favouring the Russian government nor the Chechen rebels. As a war photojournalist he faced ample danger with land mines and mortar fire. He was also confronted by censors and restrictions during his coverage of the conflict.
Beliakov has received many respected awards in photojournalism. His work has been published in many notable newspapers and magazines, including The Sunday Times Magazine, Paris Match, GEO magazine, The New York Times, The Philadelphia Inquirer and the British Telegraph Magazine. He was profiled in a CBS News and Showtime Independent Films documentary drama called Three Days in September in 2006.
Beliakov's work has been exhibited in Italy and Russia. In 2011 his document of portraits of Russian Special Forces was exhibited at the State Central Museum of Contemporary History of Russia.
In August 2014, while covering the War in Donbass in eastern Ukraine, Dmitry Beliakov and his colleague Mark Franchetti, a reporter for the British newspaper The Sunday Times, pleaded with the pro-Russian rebel leader Alexander Khodakovsky to release Iryna Dovhan, a local resident who had been abducted by the insurgent group Vostok Battalion and subjected to imprisonment, torture and humiliation, for being accused of being a spy for the Ukrainian forces. This plead came after a photograph of her mistreatment taken by another photojournalist, Maurício Lima, stirred widespread outrage in Ukraine, prompted a social media effort to identify her and drew the attention of United Nations human rights monitors. The plead was attended and she was released.
# Desisa takasagoana

Desisa takasagoana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Masaki Matsushita in 1933.
# Abdulkadir Kure

Abdulkadir Kure (26 February 1956 – 8 January 2017) was a Nigerian politician who served as Governor of Niger State in Nigeria from 29 May 1999 to 29 May 2007. He was a member of the People's Democratic Party (PDP). In May 2000, he introduced Sharia law in Niger State.

## Personal life

Kure was married to Zainab Abdulkadir Kure, a former civil servant and, beginning in 2007, a member of the Nigerian Senate until 2015. They had two daughters and four sons.
Kure hailed from Lapai Local Government of the state, he held a traditional title of Rani Lapai. He died on 8 January 2017 in Germany at the age of 60.
# Dyschirius apicalis

Dyschirius apicalis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Jules Putzeys in 1846.
# 81st Rifle Division

The 81st Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Red Army during World War II.
It was established at Lubny (Kiev or Kharkov Military Districts) around 1936. As 81st Mechanised Division, part of 4th Mechanised Corps, with 6th Army, Southwestern Front, in June 1941. Fought at Voronezh and Kursk. With Soviet 1st Guards Army of the 4th Ukrainian Front 5.45.
# Dzandar Zbira

Dzandar Zbira or Jack folds (Macedonian Cyrillic: Џандар збира) was a television quiz in North Macedonia hosted by Igor Dzambazov.
# Dzanc Books

Dzanc Books is an American independent press book publisher. It is a non-profit 501(c)(3) private foundation. Michelle Dotter is publisher and editor-in-chief.

## Background

Dzanc Books was founded in 2006 by Steven Gillis, a lawyer turned novelist, and Dan Wickett, a prolific on-line book reviewer. They operated from their homes, near Detroit, Michigan.

## Mission

Dzanc pursues literary fiction and eBooks. They published their own list of independent 20 writers to watch in response to The New Yorker's list of "20 Under 40", which they felt was too establishment-oriented.

## Former staff

Former staff includes author Matt Bell as senior editor.

## Authors

Published authors include Roy Kesey, Yannick Murphy, Terese Svoboda, Allison Amend, Jeff Parker, Peter Selgin, Laura van den Berg, Anne Valente, Robert Coover, Lance Olsen, Joseph McElroy, Robert Lopez, Evan Lavender-Smith, Jen Michalski, Dawn Raffel, J. Robert Lennon, Adam Klein, Okey Ndibe, Mary Biddinger, Charles Blackstone, David Galef, Aimee Parkison, Kyle Minor, Kelly Cherry.

## Name

The name "Dzanc" was formed from the initials of the names of the founders' five children. It is pronounced as two syllables, "duh-ZAANCK" or "da-zaynk".

## Publication cancellation

Dzanc cancelled publication of Hesh Kestin's 2019 novel The Siege of Tel Aviv following criticism on social media that termed the book "Islamophobic." Publisher Steve Gillis explained that "It was never our intent to publish a novel that shows Muslims in a bad light... Our mistake was not gauging the climate and seeing how the book would be perceived in 2019."

## Imprints

As a non-profit, Dzanc cannot "own" another company, so these are not "imprints" in the usual publishing business sense.
* Other Voices, Inc. (OV Books and Other Voices, a literary journal)
* Keyhole Press
* Istros Books
* DISQUIET
* Monkeybicycle, a literary journal
* The Collagist, a literary journal
* Hawthorne Books

## Accolades

Dzanc Books has been called "the future of publishing" and "one of the great contemporary forces in independent publishing".
# 82nd Brigade

82nd Brigade may refer to:
* 82nd Mixed Brigade (Spain)
* 82nd Air Assault Brigade (Ukraine)
* 82nd Brigade (United Kingdom)
* 82nd Sustainment Brigade (United States)
* 82nd Aviation Brigade (Yugoslavia)
# 82nd Armoured Regiment (India)

82 Armoured Regiment is an armoured regiment of the Indian Army.

## History

The regiment was raised on 1 October 1975. The first commandant was Lieutenant Colonel (later Lieutenant General) Moti Dar of the Poona Horse. It has an all-India, all-class composition, drawing troops from various castes and religions.
Lieutenant General JS Sandhu is the current Colonel of the Regiment.

## Gallantry awards and honours

The regiment has won the following gallantry awards –
* Shaurya Chakra - 03
** Major Ganesh Madappa – awarded posthumously for his bravery, while in service with the 36 RR battalion at Budgam district of Jammu and Kashmir, during counter-insurgency operations.
** Sowar Kalu Ram Jat
** One more SC awardee for service in CI/ CT ops.
* Sena Medal (Gallantry) - 3
* COAS Commendation Cards – 1
** Lieutenant Colonel Arjun Ram Singh
* VCOAS Commendation Card – 1
* Risaldar Major (Honorary Captain) Amar Singh was appointed Honorary Life Aide-de-camp to the President of India on 5 April 1980.

## Regimental Insignia

The cap badge of the regiment consists of a winged lion and a scroll at the base with the Regimental Motto in Devanagari script.
# Dysorthography

Dysorthography is a disorder of spelling which accompanies dyslexia by a direct consequence of the phonological disorder. In the American classification from the American Psychiatric Association (APA) and the classification from the World Health Organization (WHO), it is a subtype of specific learning disorder with impairment in written expression.

## Signs and symptoms

Dysorthography impacts some individuals more than others, but the most typical symptoms are usually difficulty spelling and spelling mistakes, mistaking spoken and written words, writing words together, or confusing letters, using apostrophes improperly or not at all, and article misuse or confusion.

## Treatment

The cause of this disorder needs to be identified in order to be treated. Pronunciation problems, visual or auditory impairments, or even an unfavorable study environment are frequently the causes. The speech therapist or child psychologist may recommend a course of treatment that focuses on learning and applying proper spelling, as well as resolving related issues, based on the cause and degree of impairment.
# 50 Squadron SAAF

50 Squadron SAAF was a South African Air Force squadron during World War II.

## History

50 Squadron was formed on 1 December 1939 by amalgamating the SAAF's 17, 18 and 19 Squadrons. During the East African Campaign 50 Squadron operated a 'shuttle service' between the warzone in East Africa and South Africa as part of 1 Bomber Transport Brigade. The brigade was re-designated 5 Wing in February 1941, and continued to fly 'shuttle service' flights between the Mediterranean and South Africa until after the war.
The squadron operated Junkers F.13FE, Ju-86Z/K-1 and Ju 52/3M aircraft which had been requisitioned from the South African Airways at the outbreak of war. The eleven Ju 52's were assigned to 51 Flight, operating a shuttle service from Nairobi to Egypt, Middle East and South Africa.

## Aircraft

* Junkers F.13FE 1939-c. 1946
* Ju-86Z/K-1 1939-c. 1946
* Ju 52/3M 1939-c. 1946
# 50 States, 50 Laughs

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
50 States, 50 Laughs is a 2000 album by alternative comedian Neil Hamburger. It was a limited release by Million Dollar Performances and was sold exclusively during Neil Hamburger's 2000 tour.
# Dyplolabia

Dyplolabia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Graphidaceae. The genus was circumscribed by the Italian lichenologist Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo in 1854, with Dyplolabia afzelii assigned as the type species.

## Species

As of December 2023, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accept five species of Dyplolabia:
* Dyplolabia afzelii (Ach.) A.Massal. (1854)
* Dyplolabia chumphonensis J.Kalb & Kalb (2016)
* Dyplolabia dalywaiana Rivas Plata, Bawingan & Lücking (2016)
* Dyplolabia ochrocheila (Vain.) Rivas Plata & Lücking (2016)
* Dyplolabia oryzoides (Leight.) Kalb & Staiger 2000)
# Dysphania palmyra

Dysphania palmyra, the long blue tiger moth or blue day moth, is a moth of the family Geometridae. The species was first described by Caspar Stoll in 1790. It is found in India and Sri Lanka.
The caterpillar is known to feed on Carallia brachiata and Camellia sinensis. Colouration is very similar to Dysphania percota.
# ESSL (disambiguation)

ESSL may refer to:
* European Severe Storms Laboratory, a non-profit organization dedicated to basic and applied research on severe convective storms
* The ICAO code of Linköping/Saab Airport in Sweden
* OpenGL ES Shading Language (GLSL ES), a set of versions of OpenGL Shading Language (GLSL) for use with OpenGL ES or WebGL
# ACD Rivoli

Associazione Calcio Dilettantistica Rivoli is an Italian association football club located in Rivoli, Piedmont.
It in the season 2010–11, from Serie D group A relegated, in the play-out, to Eccellenza Piedmont and Aosta Valley, where it plays in the current season.
Its colors are yellow and blue.
# AAPP

AAPP may refer to:
* American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists, a United States association of pharmacists
* Assistance Association for Political Prisoners, an independent non-profit organisation
* Association for the Advancement of Philosophy and Psychiatry, USA
* Association of Asian Parliaments for Peace
# 31st Street

31st Street may refer to:
* 31st Street (Manhattan), New York City
* 31st Street Bridge, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
* 31st Street station, a closed rapid transit station on the Chicago 'L'
# Court of Coal Mines Regulation of New South Wales

The Court of Coal Mines Regulation was a court established in New South Wales, a state of Australia to investigate mining accidents and to determine certain offences relating to coal mining. The court was abolished on 23 December 2006.

## Composition

The court was established under the Coal Mines Regulation Act 1982 (NSW). It could exercise functions under the Act from 26 March 1984.
The Governor of New South Wales could appoint a judge of the District Court of New South Wales to sit as the court.
The court was to sit with assessors when determining appeals or when considering an objection by the chief inspector of coal mines to the appointment of a plant manager of a coal mine. Appeals to the court were available against certain decisions of the Minister for Mineral Resources.
In other cases, the court was to sit alone, although in the case of an inquiry into a mining accident, the court could be assisted by a barrister or a solicitor, usually called “counsel assisting”.
The reports of a Court of Coal Mines Regulation could have far reaching consequences leading to changes in coal mining practice and by its exposure of poor practices or poor implementation of proper practices.

## Caseload

There are no published figures on the caseload of the court.

## Appeals

There was the provision of appeals to the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the Court of Criminal Appeal of New South Wales.

## Notable case

The most notable case was that relating to the Gretley coal mine disaster, near Newcastle, where four men were killed when their mining machine broke into the flooded workings of an old coalmine, abandoned over 80 years earlier. The inquiry was held by his Honour Jim Staunton, former chief judge of the District Court of New South Wales, who was appointed to be an acting judge of the Court for this inquiry.
The inquiry was notable for its early use of technology to display information electronically in the court room.
Previously, the last judicial inquiry into a coalmining disaster was held in respect of the Appin explosion in 1979, under the previous Coal Mines Regulation Act 1912, which was held by Judge Goran.

## Abolition

The court was abolished on 23 December 2006 by the Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 2002 (NSW).
# Edward Cotter

Edward Cotter may refer to:
* Edward Cotter (politician) (1902–1972), Irish Fianna Fáil politician
* Edward Cotter (athlete), Canadian long-distance runner
* Ed Cotter (1904–1959), Major League Baseball player
* Edward M. Cotter (fireboat), a fireboat in use in Buffalo, New York
# Dark Side of the Chant

The Dark Side of the Chant is Gregorian's 13th album, released in 2010. It features songs which are originally made by artists varying from AC/DC and the Dutch band Within Temptation to their own work.

## Track listing

* "O Fortuna" (Carl Orff)
* "Stripped" (Depeche Mode)
* "All I Need" (Within Temptation)
* "Hell's Bells" (AC/DC)
* "Born to Feel Alive" (Unheilig)
* "Morning Dew" (Nazareth)
* "My Heart Is Burning" Gregorian original
* "Bring Me to Life" (Evanescence)
* "Dark Side" Gregorian original
* "Frozen" (Madonna)
* "Black Wings" Gregorian original
* "Lucifer" (The Alan Parsons Project)
* "Dark Angel" Gregorian original
# Binckes

Binckes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jacob Binckes (1637–1677), Dutch naval officer
* William Binckes (bapt. 1653–1712), English cleric
# Birthana taiwana

Birthana taiwana is a moth in the family Immidae. It was described by John B. Heppner in 1990. It is found in Taiwan.
# Bimax

Bimax may refer to:
* Airfer Bimax, a Spanish paramotor design
* Houde Bimax, a French ultralight aircraft design
# 2015 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Awards

The 2015 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award was announced on 28 March 2017. The award is given each year, since 1958, by the Kerala Sahitya Akademi (Kerala Literary Academy), to Malayalam writers for their outstanding books of literary merit.

## Winners

| Category | Recipient | Work |
| Poetry | S. Rameshan | Hemanthathile Pakshi |
| Novel | U. K. Kumaran | Thakshankunnu Swaroopam |
| Story | Ashitha | Ashithayude Kathakal |
| Drama | Jino Joseph | Mathi |
| Literary Criticism | C. R. Parameswaran | Vamsa Chihnangal |
| Biography and Autobiography | Ibrahim Vengara | Green Room |
| Travelogue | V. G. Thampi O. K. Johny | Europe: Aatma Chihnangal Bhutan Dinangal |
| Humour | Dr. S. D. P. Namboothiri | Vedi Vattom |
| Children's Literature | Ezhacherry Ramachandran | Sunny Cherukkanum Sangeetha Pengalum |
| Scholarly Literature | K. N. Ganesh | Prakritiyum Manushyanum |
| Translation | Guru Muni Narayana Prasad | Soundarya Lahari |
| Overall Contributions | O. V. Usha Mundoor Sethumadhavan V. Sukumaran T. B. Venugopala Panicker Prayar Prabhakaran Dr. K. Sugathan | |

## Endowments

* I. C. Chacko Award: P. M. Girish (Arivum Bhashayum, Linguistics/Grammar/Scientific study)
* C. B. Kumar Award: K. Aravindakshan (Adhikarathinte Aasakthikal, Essay)
* K. R. Namboodiri Award: Dr. T. Arya Devi (Nyaya Darsanam, Medical literature)
* Kanakasree Award: Santhi Jayakumar (Eerppam Niranja Murikal, Poetry)
* Geetha Hiranyan Award: Aswathi Sasikumar (Josephinte Manam, Stories)
* G. N. Pillai Award: Manoj Mathirappally (Jaiva Rashtreeyavum Janasanjayavum, Nonfiction)
* Kuttippizha Award: No award in 2015

## Fellowship

| Recipient | Image |
| U. A. Khader | |
| Sarah Joseph | |