OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lee Yeoung-sup

Lee Yeoung-sup (이영섭, born 1964), also spelled Lee Young-sup, is a South Korean artist best known as a sculptor. Lee has been praised for his trademark technique of burying his naturally-themed works to allow for natural weathering and later "excavating" the finished sculptures. His workshop is located in the county of Yangpyeong within Gyeonggi Province.

## Life

Lee Yeoung-sup was born in Yeoju, Gyeonggi-do. His workshop is located at the archeological site of the Godal Temple in Gyeonggi-do.

## Techniques and reception

Much of Lee's work is characterized by natural materials, such as carved wood and stone. Sedimentary sections, tiles, pottery shards, and the like are often a part of his deliberately rustic works. Lee's process consists of his using natural materials to loosely sculpt a piece and then burying the piece to add natural weathering and wear. He then "excavates" the noticeably rougher finished sculpture. Critic Choi Tae-man explains the process in detail: "[Lee Yeoung-sup] first prepares a drawing of the object, then he etches a second drawing using while China clay into the earth of the courtyard of his studio, and fills like a mold the inside the etching with cement, sand, plaster and fragments of terra cotta. The resulting molded form, which is solid and rough, reminds us of a clay statuette or small mummy."
The prevalent theme of "time" present in Lee's technique and sculptures has been praised as one of the most prominent facets of his work. Professor Lee Jinkyung of the Seoul National University of Technology has praised both Lee Yeoung-sup's "excavation" technique of creating sculptures and the resulting artwork, stating that the artist "excavates life that is encapsulated in time." Additionally, Professor Lee notes that "Lee Yeoung-sup who likes simple, uncomplicated figures creates an uncanny sense of time", and that the artist's works are almost a sort of "realism... not imbued with tension, but one that gives comfort and warmth with a hint of humor."
Art critic Choi Tae-man also praises Lee's process and resulting work: "Lee Yeoung-sup's creative process demonstrates that what has disappeared has not really disappeared, but just been forgotten; and that things exist underground and send signals to those who might love them while they wait to be discovered one day. His simple, unfashionable ford are in the image of archeological remains." Choi notes the uniqueness of Lee's technique and artwork as a "difficult, original and creative style founded on his desire to pour into his work the continuity of time that he has witnessed and admired at the foot of the archeological site of the Godal Temple, in which his studio is located. He shows us that time is not lost, but rediscovered."
As of 2016, Lee's works are still on display worldwide in both group and private exhibitions.
# Ezenzeleni Blind Institute

Ezenzeli Blind Institute was a school for the blind in Roodepoort, near Johannesburg in South Africa. It was founded in 1939 by Arthur Blaxall, a British-born Anglican pastor who with his wife worked in South Africa since 1923.
Among the institute's teachers was Es'kia Mphahlele, who worked there in the 1940s. Desmond Tutu's mother Aletha worked there is a cook in the same period; it was there that Tutu met Trevor Huddleston.
# Eunidia punctulicollis

Eunidia punctulicollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1957.
# Emma Wade

Emma Wade (born 1980) is a Belizean sprinter. She competed in the Women's 200 meters event at the 2004 Olympic Games. She was eliminated in Round 1 but achieved a personal best time of 23.43 seconds. Wade was the flag-bearer for Belize at the 2000 and 2004 Olympic Games.
# Diffusion (disambiguation)

Diffusion is a time-dependent random process causing a spread in space.
Diffusion may also refer to:

## Physical sciences

* Molecular diffusion, spontaneous dispersion of mass (distinct from migration, caused by an external force)
* Conduction of heat
* Momentum diffusion
* Diffusion equation
** Heat equation
** Schrödinger equation
* Eddy diffusion

### More specific meanings

* Anomalous diffusion, the movement of particles from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration
* Diffusion MRI
* Diffusion (acoustics), sound waves
* Atomic diffusion
* Brownian motion
* Collective diffusion
* Facilitated diffusion
* Effusion of a gas through small holes
* Gaseous diffusion
* Itō diffusion
* Knudsen diffusion of particles from very small containers
* Osmosis, the movement of molecules through a membrane
* Reverse osmosis, a process to separate unwanted particles from a fluid
* Photon diffusion, an optical effect
** Diffuse reflection, the reflection of light from an uneven or granular surface
* Reverse diffusion, the movement of particles from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration
* Rotational diffusion
* Self-diffusion
* Surface diffusion
* Thermodiffusion

## Social sciences

* Diffusion of innovations within a society or a culture or between them
* Lexical diffusion within a culture
* Trans-cultural diffusion of culture items between cultures

## Technology

* Diffusion (cryptography), the spreading of influence of bits in a cipher
* Error diffusion in image processing
* Diffusion model in machine learning media or text generation.

## Other uses

* Diffusion (business), the process by which a new idea or new product is accepted by the market
* Diffusion line, a secondary line of merchandise created by a high-end fashion designer
* Diffusion Pharmaceuticals, a drug development company
* Diffusion process, in probability theory the solution to a stochastic differential equation
* Diffusion of responsibility
* Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
* Diffusion Science Radio Show, a science radio show and podcast on 2SER in Sydney
* Diffusion Records, an independent record label
* Sound diffusion, a performance practice in electronic music
# Dinaria vjetrenicae

Dinaria is a genus of harvestman in the family Travuniidae. There is one described species, Dinaria vjetrenicae. It has been found only in Vjetrenica Cave in southern Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Bruce Lee: Return of the Legend

Bruce Lee: Return of the Legend is a 2003 action beat 'em up developed by Vicarious Visions for the Game Boy Advance. It was first published and released in Europe by Vivendi Universal Games on March 21, 2003, and was later published and released in North America on May 15, 2003.

## Gameplay

Player controls the well-known martial artist and movie actor, Bruce Lee, who plays the role of Hai Feng, a martial arts student, whose master was murdered by the hands of the Yakan organisation, making him run out for revenge. The side-scrolling beat 'em up was developed to play like a Bruce Lee movie, where players can make Bruce Lee perform several of his well-known moves between cut scenes that tell the compelling story, and fights set in original, yet familiar, landmarks. Players also can use Bruce Lee's abilities to flip-kick up ledges to higher ground or flip characters over his shoulder to knock out those behind him. The game will have the player fighting various enemies from all four sides of the screen, while exploring each level for various weapons such as nunchuks, while completing tasks to complete the level, such as finding a certain number of keys or saving hostages to defeating every enemy that is thrown at the player.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 82/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| IGN | 8.4/10 |
| NGC Magazine | 71% |
| Nintendo Power | 4.1/5 |
Bruce Lee: Return of the Legend received "generally favorable reviews" according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.
IGN said that it is "extremely solid, with well designed levels and a decent challenge all the way through." They also stated that the stealth portions "still seem out of place in a side-scroller, but they're not too disjointed in Bruce Lee." They concluded it to be the best Bruce Lee video game to date.
# Digitivalva wolfschlaegeri

Digitivalva wolfschlaegeri is a moth of the family Acrolepiidae. It is found in the Republic of Macedonia, Croatia and Turkey.
# Digitonal

Digitonal is a British electronica duo composed of clarinettist and composer Andy Dobson and violinist Samy Bishai, who formed the band in London in the late 1990s.
Reviewing their 2010 retrospective album Be Still My Bleeping Heart, BBC's Mike Diver agrees with the band's description of their own style as "neo classical ambient electronica", adding that, although at times predictable, their music is "extremely accessible, and incredibly pretty", "designed primarily to calm, despite occasionally boisterous beat-work." The Skinny described the duo's sound as akin to Philip Glass and The Orb.
Ben Weisz from musicOMH summarises Digitonal's work by saying that "while the rest of the world spent the noughties lurching from one musical fad to the next, Digitonal quietly created some of the most beautifully-constructed art of the decade. Alex Macpherson, from The Guardian, describes their music as "suited to accompanying a book, a dinner or a hangover [...] Very much atmosphere over action, but not necessarily a bad thing."
In 2016 Andrew Dobson was interviewed by the Data.Wave webzine.
The group announced an indefinite hiatus on their website in 2023.

## Discography

* 23 Things Fall Apart (2002)
* The Centre Cannot Hold EP (2004)
* Live At The Oxygen Bar (2005)
* Save Your Light For Darker Days (2008)
* Be Still My Bleeping Heart (2010)
* Beautiful Broken (2015)
* Set The Weather Fair (2020)
# Dirk van Hoogstraten

Dirk van Hoogstraten (1596–1640) was a Dutch Golden Age painter, and father of Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten.

## Biography

Dirk's father Hans (1568–1605) emigrated to Dordrecht after Dirk was born. Dirk's family were Mennonite refugees. In the Spanish Netherlands Anabaptism was illegal since the siege of Antwerp in 1585.
He became apprenticed to a silversmith, and learned drawing and engraving, but according to Houbraken he wanted to learn the new German method of gold- and silver-plating, so he undertook a journey to Germany. There he met some Dutch painters and became more drawn to drawing and painting. He stayed on there some years with success. Houbraken tells of an instance where he fell ill and the woman who let him a room tended to him and sent for the priest. He spat out the sacramental bread, because he didn't want to die a Catholic, and this was found later under his bed by the woman, and at Easter she told him he had to move out. When he returned home his father was astonished that his son was not a master smith, but a master painter. According to the RKD he travelled to Italy in 1623 and became a member of the Dordrecht Guild of St. Luke in 1624, where he also married in 1626.

## Paintings

Very few works remain by Dirk van Hoogstraten. Houbraken claims he made a print from his own drawing called "Ecce Homo" that was quite good. Though little work remains that is attributed to him, he is known for prints, drawings and paintings, as well as some gold- and silver-smith work. Besides his sons Samuel and Jan, he was the teacher of the painters Nicolaes Couwenbergh and Ossewaert.
# Dirk van Leeuwen

Dirk Willem van Leeuwen (born 1945) is an Anglican clergyman. He was Archdeacon of North West Europe from 2005 to 2007.
Van Leeuwen was educated at Utrecht University and at the Southwark Ordination Course. He was ordained priest in 1983. He served the Diocese in Europe at Brussels, Haarlem, Antwerp, Charleroi, Ypres Leuven, Knokke, Bruges and Ostend. He was Vicar general of the Diocese in Europe from 2002 to 2007.
# Dinah Washington Sings Fats Waller

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Dinah Washington Sings Fats Waller is a seventh studio album by blues, R&B and jazz singer Dinah Washington released on the Emarcy label, and reissued by Verve Records in 1990 as The Fats Waller Songbook. In the album Washington covers 12 songs that have been penned or performed by jazz pianist, organist, singer and songwriter Fats Waller. Allmusic details the album in its review as saying: "Dinah Washington Sings Fats Waller appropriately brings together Waller's vivacious songs and Washington's demonstrative vocal talents. The jazz diva effortlessly handles Waller classics while turning in particularly emotive renditions. Adding nice variety to the already strong set, Washington's husband at the time, saxophonist Eddie Chamblee, joins the singer for playful duets on "Honeysuckle Rose" and "Everybody Loves My Baby".

## Track listing

* "Christopher Columbus" (Chu Berry, Andy Razaf) – 2:45
* "Tain't Nobody's Biz-ness if I Do" (Porter Grainger, Robert Graham Prince, Clarence Williams) – 3:25
* "Jitterbug Waltz" (Fats Waller) – 2:45
* "Someone's Rocking My Dreamboat" (Leon René, Emerson Scott) – 1:58
* "Ain't Cha Glad?" (Fats Waller, Andy Razaf) – 2:43
* "Squeeze Me" (Fats Waller, Clarence Williams) – 2:07
* "Ain't Misbehavin''" (Fats Waller, Harry Brooks, Andy Razaf) – 2:32
* "Black and Blue" (Fats Waller, Harry Brooks, Andy Razaf) – 2:55
* "Everybody Loves My Baby" (Spencer Williams, Jack Palmer) – 2:36
* "I've Got a Feeling I'm Falling" (Fats Waller, Harry Link, Billy Rose) – 2:23
* "Honeysuckle Rose" (Fats Waller, Andy Razaf) – 2:33
* "Keepin' Out of Mischief Now" (Fats Waller, Andy Razaf) – 2:34

## Personnel

* Dinah Washington – Lead Vocals
* Eddie Chamblee – Saxophone (Tenor), Vocals
* Benny Golson – Saxophone (Tenor)
* Hal McKusick – Saxophone (Alto)
* Sahib Shihab – Saxophone (Alto)
* Jerome Richardson – Flute, Saxophone (Alto)
* Frank Wess – Flute, Saxophone (Tenor)
* Jack Wilson – Piano
* Patti Bown – Piano
* Jimmy Cleveland – Trombone
* Rod Levitt – Trombone (Bass)
* Melba Liston – Trombone
* Julian Priester – Trombone
* Chauncey Welsch – Trombone
* Sonny Russo – Trombone
* Johnny Coles – Trumpet
* Ray Copeland – Trumpet
* Reunald Jones – Trumpet
* Joe Newman Quartet – Trumpet
* Ernie Royal – Trumpet
* Doc Severinsen – Trumpet
* Charlie Shavers – Trumpet
* Clark Terry – Trumpet
* Charles Davis – Saxophone (Baritone)
* Richard Evans – Bass
* Freddie Green – Guitar
* Wesley Landers – Percussion
* Sebastian Muro – Guitar
* Charlie Persip – Drums
* Ernie Wilkins – Arranger, Conductor
* Bob Shad – producer
# Brown-breasted gerygone

The brown-breasted gerygone or treefern gerygone (Gerygone ruficollis) is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is found in the highlands of New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Diocese of Down

Diocese of Down can refer to:
* The present-day Church of Ireland united Diocese of Down and Dromore
* The present-day Roman Catholic Diocese of Down and Connor
* The Diocese of Down, which in each church was formally a diocese under its own bishop and is now a constituent part of each of the united dioceses
# Bucculatrix helichrysella

Bucculatrix helichrysella is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Alexandre Constant in 1889. It is found in southern Europe, where it has been recorded from France, the Iberian Peninsula, Corsica, Sardinia and North Macedonia.
The wingspan is about 7 mm.
The larvae feed on Helichrysum italicum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Larvae can be found in April.
# Dinosaur Hill Park

Dinosaur Hill Park (also known as Dino Hill) is a park in Pleasant Hill, California. Located off Taylor Blvd, the park includes 13 acres (5.3 hectares) of open space, hiking, and scenic views. The elevation is 308 feet. There is a small parking area accessible only by northbound traffic. From here a staircase and railroad tie steps lead to the top of the hill. The park is one of several parks owned and managed by the Pleasant Hill Recreation and Park District. The park offers good views of Mount Diablo and is popular on the 4th of July as several simultaneous (although distant) fireworks displays can be seen. The park offers a panoramic view of Pleasant Hill, Concord, and Walnut Creek and the northern reach of the Diablo Range.
# Bubarida

Bubarida is an order of demosponges in the subclass Heteroscleromorpha.
# Bubastes

Bubastes is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae.

## Species

Bubastes contains the following species:
* Bubastes achardi Obenberger, 1920
* Bubastes aenea Obenberger, 1922
* Bubastes australasiae Obenberger, 1922
* Bubastes barkeri Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes blackburni Obenberger, 1941
* Bubastes boisduvali Obenberger, 1941
* Bubastes borealis Obenberger, 1928
* Bubastes bostrychoides (Théry, 1910)
* Bubastes carnarvonensis Obenberger, 1941
* Bubastes carteri Obenberger, 1941
* Bubastes chapmani Obenberger, 1941
* Bubastes cylindrica Macleay, 1888
* Bubastes deserta Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes dichroa Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes erbeni Obenberger, 1941
* Bubastes euryspiloides Obenberger, 1922
* Bubastes flavocaerulea Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes formosa Carter, 1915
* Bubastes germari Obenberger, 1928
* Bubastes globicollis Thomson, 1879
* Bubastes hasenpuschi Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes inconsistans Thomson, 1879
* Bubastes iridiventris Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes iris Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes kirbyi Obenberger, 1928
* Bubastes laticollis Blackburn, 1888
* Bubastes leai Carter, 1924
* Bubastes macmillani Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes magnifica Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes michaelpowelli Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes niveiventris Obenberger, 1922
* Bubastes obscura Obenberger, 1922
* Bubastes occidentalis Blackburn, 1891
* Bubastes odewahni Obenberger, 1928
* Bubastes olivina Obenberger, 1920
* Bubastes persplendens Obenberger, 1920
* Bubastes pilbarensis Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes remota Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes saundersi Obenberger, 1928
* Bubastes septentrionalis Obenberger, 1941
* Bubastes simillima Obenberger, 1922
* Bubastes sphaenoida Laporte & Gory, 1836
* Bubastes splendens Blackburn, 1891
* Bubastes strandi Obenberger, 1920
* Bubastes subflavipennis Carter, 1937
* Bubastes subnigricollis Carter, 1939
* Bubastes suturalis Carter, 1915
* Bubastes thomsoni Obenberger, 1928
* Bubastes vagans Blackburn, 1892
* Bubastes vanrooni Obenberger, 1928
* Bubastes viridiaurea Bílý & Hanlon, 2020
* Bubastes viridicuprea Obenberger, 1922
# Buddy (De La Soul song)

"Buddy" is the third single released by De La Soul from their album 3 Feet High and Rising.
The song is often cited as an example of an effective remix; one that includes a change of song lyrics or beat. In this case, both the original song's lyrics and the musical bed received a makeover. With its sample of the bassline from Taana Gardner's 1981 song "Heartbeat", the 7 minute 12" version was clearly tailor-made for dancefloor and provided a striking contrast to the laid back album version.
The song was also famous for featuring the major members of the Native Tongues posse, including Q-Tip of A Tribe Called Quest, Jungle Brothers, Queen Latifah and Monie Love. While Phife Dawg appears in the video itself and is heard in the extended mix, the mix in the video eliminates his entire verse.
In 2015 an unauthorized song was released digitally with the name "Buddy (Remix)" provided by Ingrooves to De La Soul, but it was not the song or the remix, it was Kool Keith's song "Lyrical Magic".
In 2023, Billboard and Stereogum ranked the song number one and number three, respectively, on their lists of the 10 greatest De La Soul songs.

## Music video

The music video for "Buddy" is introduced by Prince Paul who explains, "'Buddy' doesn't mean 'girl' or 'sex' for that matter, 'buddy' simply means 'body', bodies of all kind." While the majority of the video consists of the members of the Native Tongues posse performing straight to camera, this is interspersed with brief segments of black-and-white footage, one of which featuring a speech balloon that remarks "this video makes no sense!"
Along with those who appeared in the song, the video also featured a cameo from rapper Chi-Ali.

## Track listing

* "Buddy (Native Tongue Decision)" - 7:17
** Guest Appearances: Q-Tip, Phife Dawg, Jungle Brothers, Queen Latifah, Monie Love
* "Buddy (Native Tongue Decision Instrumental)" - 5:50
* "Ghetto Thang (Vocal)" - 3:45
* "Ghetto Thang (Ghetto Ximer)" - 3:55
* "Buddy (Vocal)" - 4:58
** Guest Appearances: Q-Tip, Jungle Brothers
* "Ghetto Thang (Ghetto Ximer Instrumental)" - 3:47

## Charts

| Chart (1989-1990) | Peak Position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 18$^1$ |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 27$^1$ |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Rap Singles | 2 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales | 11 |
| UK Singles Chart | 7 |
# Diocese of Vicus Aterii

The Diocese of Vicus Aterii (Latin: Dioecesis Vico-Ateriensis) is a suppressed and Titular Bishopric of the Roman Catholic Church.
The ancient Bishopric was centered on Aterii, a vicus of the Roman province of Byzacena in what was Roman North Africa. Vicus Aterii is tentatively identified with Bir-El-Ater in modern Algeria.
There are three bishops of this diocese known from antiquity, and three from the modern era.
* Rogatian, a donatist who spoke at the Carthage conference of 411, which saw the Catholic and Donatist bishops of Roman Africa gathered together. The town did not have the Catholic bishop at that time. This bishop is probably the same Rogatian who participated in the council of Cabarsussi, held in 393 by the Maximianists, (a break away sect of the Donatists), and signed the deeds, but without the indication of his bishopric.
* Pacato took part in the synod gathered in Carthage by Huneric the Vandal king in 484, after which he was exiled.
* In a document of 525 there is an allusion to the bishop of Vico di Aterio, but without indication of his name.
* Ebasio took part in the antimonotelite council of 641.
The bishopric lasted until around the 690s when the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb caused it to effectively cease to operate. However in the 20th century the bishopric was revived in name at least. Today Vicus Aterii survives as a titular bishop's seat; the titular bishop until his death was Franz Vorrath, former auxiliary bishop of Essen.
* James Joseph Sweeney (1968–1968)
* Mathias Dionys Albert Paul Defregger (1968–1995)
* Franz Vorrath (1995–2022)
# Director-General of the Australian Secret Intelligence Service

The Director-General of the Australian Secret Intelligence Service is the executive officer of the Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS), Australia's foreign intelligence agency.
The Director-General of ASIS is directly responsible to the Minister for Foreign Affairs, and regularly meets with the Minister to brief them on ASIS activities. The current director is Kerri Hartland.

## List of directors-general

There have been eleven officially-appointed Directors and Directors-General of ASIS since 1952.
| Tenure | Name |
| 1952–1957 | Alfred Brookes |
| 1957–1960 | Ralph Harry, OBE |
| 1960–1968 | Major General Sir Walter Cawthorn, CB, CIE, CBE |
| 1968–1975 | Bill Robertson, OBE, MC |
| 1975–1981 | Ian Kennison, CBE |
| 1981–1983 | John Ryan, OBE (acting) |
| 1984–1992 | Brigadier Jim Furner, CBE |
| 1992–1998 | Rex Stevenson, AO |
| 1998–2003 | Allan Taylor, AM |
| 2003–2009 | David Irvine, AO |
| 2009–2017 | Nick Warner, AO, PSM |
| 2017–2023 | Major General Paul Symon, AO |
| 2023–present | Kerri Hartland |
# Buchet, Germany

Buchet is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.