OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A Death in the Desert

"A Death in the Desert" is a short story by Willa Cather. It was first published in The Scribner's in January 1903.

## Plot summary

Everett is on a train from Holdrege, Nebraska to Cheyenne, Wyoming. He is a man that looks like his older prodigy brother Adriance—this similarity haunts him throughout the entire novel and robs him of his own personality. He will always be Adriance's brother.

## Characters

* Everett Hilgarde
* Charley Gaylord
* Two girls on the train.
* Adriance Hilgarde
* Katharine Gaylord
* Maggie Gaylord
* The Parson
* Diana, a chaste actress in New York City.

## Allusions to other works

* Katharine Gaylord mentions Richard Wagner's Das Rheingold, Edward Gibbon's The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, and Heinrich Heine's Florentine Nights.
Moreover, Gussie Davis' song "In the Baggage Coach Ahead" is mentioned - albeit 'in' is elided.

## Literary significance and criticism

It has been argued that the title of the story was influenced by Willa Cather's reading of Robert Browning.
Allusions to Alexandre Dumas, fils' La dame aux camelias and Lucretius's De rerum natura have also been found.
# Inger Alfvén

Inger Maria Alfvén (24 February 1940 – 26 July 2022) was a Swedish author and sociologist from Solna in Stockholm County.

## Biography

Alfvén became a sociologist in 1964 and worked as a counselor.
Her books depict existential and moral conflicts such as inherited gender roles, love, lifelong friendship, and loneliness. She had her big breakthrough with the novel S/Y Glädjen in 1979.
In 2002, Alfvén made her debut as a playwright with the play The Rainbow's Root (Regnbågens rot), which is about three sisters' lives and development during the last decades of the last century.
Her books consisted often of what moves through human consciousness.

### Family

Alfvén was married for the first time in 1962–1980 to medical licentiate Mikael von Heijne (born 1941), the second time from 1985 to 1991 to the author Lars-Olof Franzén (born 1936), and the third time from 1993 to the psychiatrist Johan Cullberg (born 1934).
She was the daughter of physics professor and Nobel laureate Hannes Alfvén and a grandniece of composer Hugo Alfvén.

## Works
### Writing

* 1964 – Vinbergssnäckan
* 1969 – Tusentals äpplen
* 1971 – Lena-Bell
* 1972 – Ta ner månen
* 1976 – Städpatrullen
* 1977 – Dotter till en dotter
* 1979 – S/Y Glädjen (filmed in 1989)
* 1981 – Arvedelen
* 1984 – Ur kackerlackors levnad
* 1986 – Lyckans galosch
* 1989 – Judiths teater (also filmed as a TV series, Judith)
* 1992 – Elefantens öga
* 1992 – Kvinnornas svarta bok
* 1992 – Sex kvinnors lusta
* 1994 – En moder har fyra döttrar
* 1997 – Berget dit fjärilarna flyger för att dö
* 1998 – När jag tänker på pengar
* 1999 – Det blå skåpet
* 2002 – Någon kom i båten (written and filmed in 2002 as Vier Töchter)
* 2004 – Livets vatten
* 2006 – Mandelkärnan
* 2009 – När förnuftet sover
* 2012 – Allt vi aldrig gjorde med varandra
* 2015 – Berör mig inte, berör mig
* 2019 – Tvilling

### Producing

* 2011 – When God Is Watching Us

## Awards

* 1978 – TCO Culture Prize
* 2001 – Signe Ekblad-Eldh Prize
* 2006 – The Nine Special Prize Society
* 2012 – Moa Prize
* 2012 – Eric and Ingrid Lilliehöök's scholarship
# Evergestis angustalis

Evergestis angustalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1918. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California and Arizona.
The wingspan is about 30 mm. Adults are on wing from December to April and from July to August.

## Subspecies

* Evergestis angustalis angustalis (California)
* Evergestis angustalis arizonae Munroe, 1974 (Arizona)
* Evergestis angustalis catalinae Munroe, 1974 (California: Santa Catalina Island)
# Esther (Meyerowitz opera)

Esther is a 1956 English-language opera by Jan Meyerowitz to a libretto by Langston Hughes based on the biblical story in the Book of Esther. The opera was premiered at the Festival of Contemporary Arts at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign.
# Eastern culture (disambiguation)

Eastern culture is the heritage of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, artifacts and technologies that originated in or are associated with the Eastern world.
Eastern culture may also refer to:
* The Eastern world, including:
** The Far East
** The Near East
* The Culture of Asia
* Eastern philosophy
# 2020 FIM CEV Moto2 European Championship

The 2020 FIM CEV Moto2 European Championship was the eleventh CEV Moto2 season and the fifth under the FIM banner.

## Calendar

The calendar was published in November 2019; a revised schedule was released on 16 June 2020 due to delays caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
| Round | Date | Circuit | Pole position | Fastest lap | Race winner | Winning constructor | STK 600 Winner |
| 1 | 7 July | Estoril | Niki Tuuli | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Fermín Aldeguer |
| 1 | 7 July | Estoril | Yari Montella | Niki Tuuli | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Fermín Aldeguer |
| 2 | 13 July | Portimão | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Fermín Aldeguer |
| 2 | 13 July | Portimão | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Fermín Aldeguer |
| 3 | 29 August | Jerez | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Fermín Aldeguer |
| 4 | 30 August | Jerez | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Fermín Aldeguer |
| 5 | 3 October | Aragón | Alessandro Zaccone | Alessandro Zaccone | Alessandro Zaccone | Kalex | Álex Toledo |
| 6 | 4 October | Aragón | Alessandro Zaccone | Xavi Cardelús | Alessandro Zaccone | Kalex | Álex Toledo |
| 6 | 4 October | Aragón | Alessandro Zaccone | Yari Montella | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Álex Toledo |
| 7 | 31 October | Valencia | Niki Tuuli | Alessandro Zaccone | Alessandro Zaccone | Kalex | Fenton Seabright |
| 8 | 1 November | Valencia | Niki Tuuli | Alessandro Zaccone | Yari Montella | Speed Up | Fermín Aldeguer |

### Calendar changes

* The round at Albacete was replaced with a round at Portimão.
* The round at Barcelona was dropped due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Brodmann area 43

Brodmann area 43, the subcentral area, is a structurally distinct area of the cerebral cortex defined on the basis of cytoarchitecture. Along with Brodmann Area 1, 2, and 3, Brodmann area 43 is a subdivision of the postcentral region of the brain, suggesting a somatosensory ('feeling of the body') function. The histological structure of Area 43 was initially described by Korbinian Brodmann, but it was not labeled on his map of cortical areas.

## Location

In the human subcentral area 43, a sub area of the cytoarchitecture is defined in the postcentral region of the cerebral cortex. It occupies the postcentral gyrus, which is between the ventrolateral extreme of the central sulcus and the depth of the lateral sulcus, at the insula. Its rostral and caudal borders are approximated by the anterior subcentral sulcus and the posterior subcentral sulcus, respectively. Cytoarchitecturally, it is bounded rostrally, by the agranular frontal area 6, and caudally, for the most part, by the caudal postcentral area 2 and the supramarginal area 40.

## Function

Brodmann Area 43 responds to pressure on the eardrum and to oral intake (eating and drinking). Because eating and drinking change pressure on the middle ear and eardrum, Brodmann Area 43 may be the primary somatosensory cortex of the eardrum. However, Brodmann Area 43 is also reported to respond to tactile stimulation of the fingers.
In a small (n=11 vs n=9 controls) fMRI study in children with obsessive–compulsive disorder the right Brodmann area 43 was found to have increased connectivity.
Additionally, Brodmann Area 43 was found to be functionally active in a study differentiating the roles of the left-frontal and right-cerebellar regions during semantic analysis. Brodmann Area 43 showed a major increase in functional activation by fMRI, when study participants were asked to complete tasks which involved the selection of a verbal response from many possible responses, rather than a sustained search for a verbal response from few possible responses.

## In lower monkeys

Brodmann initially believed there to be no distinct Area 43 in his map of the lower monkey, the guenon. However, study of the myeloarchitecture of the region, by Theodor Mauss, determined that monkeys possess a structurally distinct area corresponding to the human subcentral area. It was regarded as cytoarchitecturally homologous to area 30 of Mauss in 1908. However, research by Cécile and Oskar Vogt found no distinctive architectonic area of the corresponding location in the guenon.
# 2021 Iași Open

The 2021 Iași Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2021 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Iași, Romania between 12 and 18 July 2021.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Hugo Gaston | 162 | 1 |
| FRA | Enzo Couacaud | 164 | 2 |
| FRA | Alexandre Müller | 199 | 3 |
| BRA | Felipe Meligeni Alves | 221 | 4 |
| CZE | Zdeněk Kolář | 223 | 5 |
| ROU | Marius Copil | 224 | 6 |
| FRA | Maxime Janvier | 232 | 7 |
| BUL | Dimitar Kuzmanov | 246 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 28 June 2021.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Cezar Crețu
* David Ionel
* Ștefan Paloși
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
* Matteo Donati
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as an alternate:
* Hernán Casanova
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Alexandar Lazarov
* David Poljak
* Dan Alexandru Tomescu
* Miljan Zekić
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Bogdan Bobrov

## Champions
### Singles

* Zdeněk Kolář def. Hugo Gaston 7–5, 4–6, 6–4.

### Doubles

* Orlando Luz / Felipe Meligeni Alves def. Hernán Casanova / Roberto Ortega Olmedo 6–3, 6–4.
# 2022 World Draughts Championship match

The 2022 World Draughts Championship match was held from January 5 to January 20, 2022, at High Tech Campus Eindhoven, in the Netherlands. It was held under the auspices of the International Draughts Federation (FMJD) and played between the reigning 2021 world champion Alexander Schwartzman and 2018 world champion Roel Boomstra.
Boomstra won the match to capture his third world championship title.

## Rules and regulations

The event was played over 12 games with a time control of 80 minutes plus 1 minute per move. The player who had the highest score won the world title if he won at least three games. If not, the match continued until one of the players reached a third victory in total, with 3 rapid games 20 minutes plus 10 seconds Fischer system, 3 blitz games with a time schedule of 10 minutes and 5 seconds Fischer system, and a Superblitz (limited time for unlimited number of games till 1st victory) tie breaks with a time schedule of 10 minutes and 2 seconds per move Fischer system.
Per regulations, a preliminary tie-breaking games were to be played if the first six games ended in a draw.

## Schedule

| Date | Local time | Event |
| 5 January 2022 | 11:00 | Opening Day & Round 1 |
| 6 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 2 |
| 7 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 3 |
| 8 January 2022 | N/A | Rest-day |
| 9 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 4 |
| 10 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 5 |
| 11 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 6 |
| 12 January 2022 | 11:00 | Tie-break |
| 13 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 7 |
| 14 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 8 |
| 15 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 9 |
| 16 January 2022 | N/A | Rest-day (tie-break was not played) |
| 17 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 10 |
| 18 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 11 |
| 19 January 2022 | 11:00 | Round 12 |
| 20 January 2022 | TBC | Possible tie-break & Award ceremony |

## Results
### Regular games

| Player | Rating | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | TB1 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | TB2 | Points | Victories |
| Roel Boomstra | 2419 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 3 |
| Alexander Schwartzman | 2400 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |

### First tie-break

| Player | Rating rapid/blitz | Rapid game 1 | Rapid game 2 | Rapid game 3 | Blitz game 1 | Blitz game 2 | Blitz game 3 | Superblitz game 1 | Points | Victories |
| Roel Boomstra | 2443 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 1 |
| Alexander Schwartzman | 2453 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 |

### Second tie-break

| Player | Rating rapid/blitz | Rapid game 1 | Rapid game 2 | Rapid game 3 | Blitz game 1 | Blitz game 2 | Blitz game 3 | Superblitz game 1 | Points | Victories |
| Roel Boomstra | 2443 | 1 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 1 |
| Alexander Schwartzman | 2453 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
# Dogtown, Walker County, Alabama

Dogtown is an unincorporated community in Walker County, Alabama, United States.

## History

United States federal judge Frank Minis Johnson's father, Frank M. Johnson, Sr., formerly taught at a school in Dogtown.
The area is home to several abandoned coal mines.
# Elevation (ballistics)

In ballistics, the elevation is the angle between the horizontal plane and the axial direction of the barrel of a gun, mortar or heavy artillery. Originally, elevation was a linear measure of how high the gunners had to physically lift the muzzle of a gun up from the gun carriage to compensate for projectile drop and hit targets at a certain distance.

## Until WWI

Though early 20th-century firearms were relatively easy to fire, artillery was not. Before and during World War I, the only way to effectively fire artillery was plotting points on a plane.
Most artillery units seldom employed their guns in small numbers. Instead of using pin-point artillery firing they used old means of "fire for effect" using artillery en masse. This tactic was employed successfully by past armies.
By World War I, reasonably accurate artillery fire was possible even at long range requiring significant elevation. However, artillery tactics used in previous wars were carried on, and still had similar success where great accuracy was not required. Large warships such as battleships carried large-caliber guns that needed to be elevated above the direct point of aim for firing accurately at small targets at long range.

## From WWII

As time passed on, more accurate artillery guns were developed in a range of sizes. Some small artillery pieces were used at high elevations as mortars, medium-sized guns were used on tanks as well as fixed positions, and the largest guns became long-range land batteries and battleship armaments.
With the introduction of better tanks in World War II, elevation had to be taken into account by tank gunners, which had to aim through the Gunner's Auxiliary Sights (GAS) or even through iron sights. At shorter ranges the high velocity of tank and other munitions made elevation less of an issue.
During World War II artillery fire-control systems (FCS) were introduced, improving the effectiveness of artillery fire.
With advances in the 21st century, it has become easy to determine how much elevation a gun needed to hit a target. The laser rangefinder and computer-based FCS make guns highly accurate.

## Superelevation

When firing a missile such as a MANPADS at an aircraft target, superelevation is an additional angle of elevation above the angle sighted on which corrects for the effect of gravity on the missile.
# A Death of Innocence

A Death of Innocence is a 1971 American made-for-television drama film directed by Paul Wendkos.

## Plot

A woman attends the murder trial of her daughter.

## Cast

* Shelley Winters as Elizabeth Cameron
* Arthur Kennedy as Mark Hirsch
* Tisha Sterling as Buffie Cameron
* Ann Sothern as Annie La Cossit
* John Randolph as Charles Cameron
* Harold Gould as Alexander Weisberg
* Antoinette Bower as Cara Fellman
* Peggy McCay as Helen McCloud
* Richard Bright as Jimmy Rekko
* Tony Young as Joe La Cossit
* Pilar Seurat as Miss Santiago
* Doreen Lang as Mary Fingerhut

## Reception

The film was very successful in the ratings being the second most watched movie on U.S. television during 1971 after Brian's Song with a Nielsen rating of 30.8 and an audience share of 55% (the share being more than Brian's Song's 48%).
# Ethan Kenning

Charles Ethan Kenning (born August 19, 1943 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American singer, songwriter and musician who performed as George Edwards when he led 1960s acid rock band, H. P. Lovecraft. He was adopted as a child and brought up under the name George Edwards. He reverted to his birth name of Ethan Kenning in his mid-30s.
In the mid-1960s he performed folk and blues music in clubs in Chicago and as a session singer with Dunwich Records. He released an unsuccessful version of The Beatles' "Norwegian Wood" on Dunwich Records in 1966, before forming a new band, H. P. Lovecraft. The band featured striking vocal harmonies between Edwards and the classically-trained Dave Michaels and atmospheric instrumentation and effects on songs. Some of the band's songs were co-written by Edwards, including some inspired by the writings of the author of the same name. The band released two albums, H. P. Lovecraft in 1967 and H. P. Lovecraft II in 1968 before splitting up in early 1969. Edwards then worked for a time as a music show promoter, before he and original H.P. Lovecraft drummer Michael Tegza formed a new band, Lovecraft. Edwards left this band after their first album.
Edwards, later known as Ethan Kenning Archived 2011-04-11 at the Wayback Machine, then worked in music production in California and in writing and producing TV and radio commercials. He won two Clio Awards for Levi's commercials with Doc Watson and Leon Redbone and also produced commercials for Taco Bell, Bank of America, and others. He has also worked occasionally with Dave Michaels. More recently he has worked as manager and producer of improvisational singer Rhiannon.
A fictional portrayal of George Edwards appears as the central character in Harry Turtledove's short horror-adventure story "The Fillmore Shoggoth," where a performance of the Lovecraft tribute band is disrupted when Lovecraftian monsters attack the theater.
# Evergestis borregalis

Evergestis borregalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1974. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California and New Mexico.
# Infocomm Clubs Programme

The Infocomm Clubs Programme is a Co-Curricular Activity (CCA) for primary schools, secondary schools and junior college students in Singapore, set up in 2006 by the Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore.
# Economy of Korea

Economy of Korea may refer to:
* Economy of South Korea
* Economy of North Korea
# Eboa

Eboa is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Eboa Lotin (1942–1997), Cameroonian artist
* Félix Eboa Eboa (born 1997), Cameroonian footballer
* Ahmadou Eboa Ngomna (born 1983), Cameroonian footballer
* Steeve-Mike Eboa Ebongue (born 2001), French footballer
# Eboardmuseum

The Eboardmuseum, founded in 1987 by the musician, mathematics teacher and engineer Gert Prix, is a collection of electronic keyboard instruments.
It very quickly outgrew the original venue and, in 2007, the collection was moved into a hall at the fair area in the centre of Klagenfurt am Wörthersee in Austria and is now considered to be the largest museum of its kind worldwide. In 2010, the Eboardmuseum was honored with the Austrian "Museumsguetesiegel" seal of quality.
At the invitation of Google, the Eboardmuseum has been participating in the Music, Makers & Machines project as part of Google Arts & Culture since March 2021. As part of this project, it presents a small selection of its exhibits, accompanied by video examples.

## The Museum

In an area of about 2,000 m$^2$ the Eboardmuseum has about 2,000 exhibits.
Focusing on electronic keyboards the Eboardmuseum covers the entire history of these instruments from a 1935 Hammond model A to an up-to-date Moog Voyager.
Among the exhibits there are numerous preliminary models and unique items such as a Hohner Clavinet, Rhodes Piano, Mellotron as well as original instruments from international stars like Keith Emerson (Emerson, Lake & Palmer), Geoff Downes (Asia), Rick Wakeman (Yes), Peter Wolf (Frank Zappa), Tangerine Dream, Ken Hensley (Uriah Heep), Dave Greenslade (Colosseum), Eddie Hardin (Spencer Davis Group), King Crimson, George Duke, Ray Charles, Opus and Grateful Dead.
Unlike other musical instrument museums the Eboardmuseum not only presents its exhibits in guided tours, but also allows visitors to play the instruments. Professionals and music enthusiasts from all around the world make use of this opportunity.
The Eboardmuseum library contains literature about electronic music, focusing on keyboards, pop music and pop culture.
Guided tours in the Eboardmuseum target everybody including non-musicians and children. They aim to offer an entertaining and family-friendly trip into the world of music.

## Events

The Eboardmuseum hosts, on average, 50 live concerts a year. The integrated event area in the Eboardmuseum is furnished with sofas, offering a living room experience. Due to its unique location and quirky atmosphere, it constantly attracts big names from the world of music. In spite of its a relatively small auditorium, musicians such as Carl Palmer (Emerson, Lake & Palmer, Asia), Ian Paice (Deep Purple), Peter Ratzenbeck, Brian Auger, Wolfgang Ambros, Alex Ligertwood (Santana), Ken Hensley, Hans Theessink, Barbara Dennerlein, Nick Simper and Don Airey (Deep Purple) and Waterloo & Robinson have all performed on the Eboardmuseum stage. The previous and future programs are documented on the Eboardmuseum website.

## Service area

In open workshops visitors can watch the museum technicians at work and have an insight into the inner workings of the instruments.
# A Romance of the Halifax Disaster

A Romance of the Halifax Disaster (1918) is a rare novella by Canadian Lieutenant-Colonel Frank McKelvey Bell based on the Halifax Explosion of 1917. Bell, after the explosion, had assisted in the medical rescue. His experiences during this time allowed him to write about the physical trauma suffered by Haligonians. Rather than focusing on medical professionals, though, Bell positions his narrative as a romance between a young volunteer and an injured soldier. In the disaster's aftermath, Bell was the chair of the medical relief committee.

## Background

Haligonian publisher Gerald Weir released the small novella which is today relegated to rare book collections and archival holdings; original copies are worth several hundred dollars apiece. Much of the interest surrounding this book likely arises from the rare photographs which appear on every other page, as well as a detailed list of the dead and a fold out map which are included at the end of the novella.

## Plot summary

Vera Warrington and Tom Welsford enter the narrative while floating and flirting on the Saint Lawrence River. Years later, Vera is engaged to the wealthy William Lawson and has not heard from Tom. Shortly before the explosion, Tom returns to Halifax, Nova Scotia, for orthopaedic surgery for a war wound. Tom is still in hospital when the disaster occurs. As a volunteer with the Voluntary Aid Division, Vera darts to the hospital only in time to witness Will's death and her liberation from the marriage which was to occur later that day. Now free, Vera finds Tom in a hospital bed and accepts his proposal: the last line of the book belongs to Vera, agreeing to marriage.