OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lacrosse at the World Games

Lacrosse is part of the World Games as an official sport (for women) since the 2017 edition and invitational sport (for men) since the 2022 edition.

## Men's tournament

| Year | Host | Gold-medal match | Gold-medal match | Gold-medal match | Bronze-medal match | Bronze-medal match | Bronze-medal match |
| Year | Host | Gold | Score | Silver | Bronze | Score | Fourth place |
| 2022 Details | Birmingham | Canada | 23–9 | United States | Japan | 19 – 18 (OT) | Great Britain |

## Women's tournament

| Year | Host | Gold-medal match | Gold-medal match | Gold-medal match | Bronze-medal match | Bronze-medal match | Bronze-medal match |
| Year | Host | Gold | Score | Silver | Bronze | Score | Fourth place |
| 2017 Details | Wrocław | United States | 11–8 | Canada | Australia | 10–8 | Great Britain |
| 2022 Details | Birmingham | Canada | 14–12 | United States | Great Britain | 21–5 | Australia |

## Performance by tournament
### Men

| Team | Appearances | 2022 (8) |
| Australia | 1 | 6th |
| Canada | 1 | 1st |
| Germany | 1 | 7th |
| Great Britain | 1 | 4th |
| Haudenosaunee | 1 | 5th |
| Israel | 1 | 8th |
| Japan | 1 | 3rd |
| United States | 1 | 2nd |

### Women

| Team | Appearances | 2017 (6) | 2022 (8) |
| Australia | 2 | 3rd | 3rd |
| Canada | 2 | 2nd | 1st |
| Czech Republic | 1 | – | 8th |
| Great Britain | 2 | 4th | 4th |
| Haudenosaunee | 1 | – | 7th |
| Israel | 1 | – | 5th |
| Japan | 2 | 5th | 6th |
| Poland | 1 | 6th | – |
| United States | 2 | 1st | 2nd |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Canada (CAN) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 2 | United States (USA) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Australia (AUS) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 4 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
# Economy of Sindh

The economy of Sindh is the 2nd largest of all the provinces in Pakistan. Much of Sindh's economy is influenced by the economy of Karachi, the largest city and economic capital of the country. Historically, Sindh's contribution to Pakistan's GDP has been between 30% and 32.7%. Its share in the service sector has ranged from 21% to 27.8% and in the agriculture sector from 21.4% to 27.7%. Performance-wise, its best sector is the manufacturing sector, where its share has ranged from 36.7% to 46.5%. Since 1972, Sindh's GDP has expanded by 3.6 times.
Endowed with coastal access, Sindh is a major centre of economic activity in Pakistan and has a highly diversified economy ranging from heavy industry and finance centred in and around Karachi to a substantial agricultural base along the Indus. Manufacturing includes machine products, cement, plastics, and various other goods.
Agriculture plays an important role in Sindh with cotton, rice, wheat, sugar cane, bananas, and mangoes as the most important crops. The largest and finer quality of rice is produced in Larkano district.
Sindh is the richest province in natural resources of gas, petrol, and coal. The Mari Gas field is the biggest producer of natural gas in the country, with companies like Mari Petroleum. Thar coalfield also includes a large lignite deposit.

## Tourism

Sindh is a province in Pakistan.
# Gideon B. Williamson

Gideon Williamson (1898–1981) was a minister, president of Eastern Nazarene College (1936–1944), general president of the Nazarene Young People's Society (1932–1940), and general superintendent in the Church of the Nazarene (1946–1968).
He was born February 20, 1898, in New Florence, Missouri, converted and called to preach at an early age in the Church of God (Holiness), and joined the Church of the Nazarene in 1919 when he graduated from John Fletcher College at University Park, Iowa. He pursued further studies at McCormick and Northern Baptist Seminary in Chicago, Illinois. He pastored for 16 years, at the Austin Church in Chicago, the Cleveland First Church of the Nazarene in Ohio, and, after he left the presidency at Eastern Nazarene in Massachusetts, the First Church of the Nazarene in Kansas City, Missouri.
# Bulbophyllum pseudopelma

Bulbophyllum pseudopelma is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Edward W. Carter

Edward W. Carter (June 29, 1911 – April 25, 1996) was an American businessman, philanthropist and art collector. He served as the president of Broadway Stores and chair of the University of California Board of Regents, and was the owner of the Hannah Carter Japanese Garden.

## Early life

Carter was born on June 29, 1911, in Cumberland, Maryland. His father died when he was nine years old, and he moved to Los Angeles, California shortly after with his mother, Rose Price Carter, and sister, Ruth. He attended Hollywood High School, and worked through his school and college. He graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and received a Master's in Business Administration from the Harvard Business School. He was offered a teaching position at Harvard, but turned it down to focus on his business career.

## Career

In 1945, Carter served as an executive of Broadway Stores, later endowed with 150 stores and sales of $7.5 billion a year. After the Second World War, he opened new stores on American freeways. In 1946, his Crenshaw Center on the outskirts of Los Angeles was one of the first shopping centers in the United States. He sold some stocks to Hale Brothers & Co. and by 1950 the two companies merged. Their stores included The Emporium, Neiman Marcus, Waldenbooks and Bergdorf Goodman. He served on the boards of directors of the Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce, the California Retailers Association, the Los Angeles branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, the Northrop Aircraft Corp. and the California Bank.

## Philanthropy

Carter was one of the co-founders of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) and the Los Angeles Music Center. A world-renowned collector of Dutch Golden Age paintings, he donated 50 of them to the LACMA. He also donated the Hannah Carter Japanese Garden to his alma mater, UCLA. He supported the Los Angeles Philharmonic and the San Francisco Opera.
He served on the regents of the University of California from 1952 to 1988, and of Occidental College.

## Personal life

Carter resided in Bel Air, Los Angeles. He was married twice. His first wife, Christine Dailey Carter, died during his lifetime. They had a son, William Carter, and a daughter, Ann Carter Huneke. He remarried to Hannah Carter, who competed on the United States Ski Team in the 1936 Summer Olympics.

## Death

Carter died of pancreatic cancer at his home in Bel Air on April 25, 1996. His memorial service was at the St. Alban's Episcopal Church in Westwood, Los Angeles.
# Magnetic resonance microscopy

Magnetic resonance microscopy (MRM, μMRI) is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at a microscopic level down to the scale of microns. The first definition of MRM was MRI having voxel resolutions of better than 100 μm.

## Nomenclature

Magnetic resonance microscopy refers to very high resolution MRI imaging (down to nanometer scale, in some cases comparable with histopathology). The term MR microscopy is most widely used by the High Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging department at Duke University, headed by Dr. G. Allan Johnson, and the National High Magnetic Field Lab group at AMRIS, University of Florida/Florida State University.

## Differences between MRI and MRM

* MRM represent a higher evolution of MRI
* MRM employs a much stronger magnetic field, which is conducted on a much smaller scale.
* Resolution: Medical MRI resolution is typically about 1 mm; the desired resolution of MRM is 100 μm or smaller to 10 μm, comparable with histology.
* Specimen size: Medical MRI machines are designed so that a patient may fit inside. MRM chambers are usually small, typically less than 1 cm$^3$ for the imaging of rats, mice and rodents. BrukerBio Spin Company, Billerica, MA specialises in the supply of different microimaging probes (5 mm – 75 mm) for ex vivo/in vivo imaging of excised biological samples.

## Current status of MRM

Although MRI is very common for medical applications, MRM is still developing in laboratories up to resonance frequencies of 1000 MHz$^{[1]}$ (for nuclear magnetic resonance; electron magnetic resonance commonly operates at much higher frequencies). The major barriers for practical MRM include:
* Magnetic field gradient: High gradient focus of magnetic resonance in a smaller volume (smaller point spread function), results in a better spatial resolution. The gradients for MRM are typically 50 to 100 times those of clinical systems. However, the construction of radio frequency (RF) coils used in MRM does not allow ultrahigh gradients.
* Sensitivity: Because the voxels for MRM can be 1/100,000 of those in MRI, the signal is proportionately weaker.

## Alternative MRM

Magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM) has nm-scale resolution. It improves the sensitivity issue by introducing microfabricated cantilevers to measure tiny signals. The magnetic gradient is generated by a micrometre-scale magnetic tip, yielding a typical gradient 10 million times larger than those of clinical systems. This technique is still in the early phase of development. Because the specimen needs to be in a high vacuum at cryogenic temperatures, MRFM can be used only for solid state materials.
# Alan Davies (charity executive)

Richard Alan Michael Davies, known as Alan Davies, was Chief Executive of mental health charity 'Mind' and a Liberal Democrat politician.
Davies was a Civil Servant with the Immigration Service, Head of the Conveyancing Department at Essex County Council and a member of the legal department of Brentwood District Council having moved down from Clwyd County Council where he was also involved with property matters following his promotion from Slough Borough Council's legal department.
Prior to 1974 Davies had worked in various law firms as a Legal Executive in Muswell Hill, Barnet and Neasden.
Davies is married to Vicky Cook and has two grown-up daughters. His interests include squash, cricket and hockey.
Davies was the first elected Liberal Democrat Member for Hutton East Ward in Brentwood in May 1990. During the period of Liberal Democrat control of the council, he was Chairman of the Planning Committee for six years and later was chairman of the Policy Committee. He was also a member of the Environment and Technical, Housing, and Planning Panels.
# Alan Davies (headmaster)

Alan Seymour Davies (born 21 February 1947) is a former headmaster (so-called "superhead") of Copland Community School and Technology Centre Foundation 1988–2009. In 2000, he was made a Knight Bachelor for services to education.
In 2013, Davies was convicted of false accounting (fraud), and given a 12-month suspended sentence. Consequently, his knighthood was rescinded in 2014. In 2019 he was ordered to pay back £1.4 Million he obtained through illegal bonuses to the local authority.
# Alaska Lake

Alaska Lake is a freshwater lake located on the western skirt of Alaska Mountain at the border between King County and Kittitas County, Washington. The lake is a popular area for hiking, swimming, and fishing. Other Alpine lakes are in the vicinity, including the Rampart Lakes a short distance south, at the base of Mount Margaret. To the east is Hibox Mountain.

## Location

Access to Alaska Lake and Alaska Mountain is through Gold Creek Trail #1314. The trailhead is at Gold Creek Pond on the North shore of Keechelus Lake and South of Snoqualmie Pass. Towards the open meadows of slide alder and vine maple, the trail leads to a waterfall and later Joe Lake. Most visitors to Alaska Lake are day hikers although the lake is provided with campsites. Gold Creek Trail connects to the Pacific Crest Trail on the north ridge of Alaska Lake.

## Climate

Alaska Lake is located in a hemiboreal climate, part of the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. The average temperature is 3 °C. The warmest month is August, with an average temperature of 16 °C, and the coldest month is January, at an average of −6 °C. The average rainfall is 1687 millimeters per year. The wettest month is January, with 396 millimeters of rain, and the least in July, with 38 millimeters of rain.
Rampart Lakes :
Climate chart (explanation) :
# Magnocellular

Magnocellular may refer to:
* Magnocellular cell, part of visual system
* Magnocellular red nucleus
* Magnocellular neurosecretory cell
* Magnocellular pathway
* Magnocellular theory of dyslexia
# Alan Gura

Alan Gura is an American litigator practicing in the areas of civil litigation, appellate litigation, and civil rights law at Gura P.L.L.C. Gura successfully argued two landmark constitutional cases before the United States Supreme Court involving firearms, District of Columbia v. Heller and McDonald v. Chicago.

## Early life and education

Gura was born in Israel and settled in Los Angeles, California with his family when he was seven years old. Gura received his BA from Cornell University in 1992 and received his JD from the Georgetown University Law Center in 1995.

## Career

Prior to founding Gura & Possessky, PLLC, Gura began his career by serving as a law clerk to the Honorable Terrence W. Boyle, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of North Carolina. Subsequently, as a Deputy Attorney General for the State of California, Gura defended the State of California and its employees in state and federal courts. Thereafter, Gura entered the private practice of law with the Washington, D.C. offices of Sidley & Austin. In February 2000, he left the firm to serve for a year as Counsel to the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Criminal Justice Oversight.
Gura is admitted as an active member in good standing in the District of Columbia Bar, the Virginia State Bar, and the State Bar of California. He is also admitted to practice before the United States Supreme Court and numerous United States Courts of Appeals and District Courts.
On July 13, 2009, Legal Times named Gura to the list of “40 Under 40” of Washington D.C.’s rising legal stars.
On March 22, 2013, the National Law Journal named Mr. Gura one of "The 100 Most Influential Lawyers in America."
On June 6, 2016, he argued for the plaintiff, Defense Distributed, in court against the United States State Department in Defense Distributed v. U.S. Dept. of State.
In February 2021, he was named Vice President for Litigation of the Institute for Free Speech.

## Personal life

Gura works at the aforementioned Gura P.L.L.C. and lives in Alexandria, Virginia.
# Albanian Catholic Church

The term Albanian Catholic Church can refer to:
* Catholic Church in Albania, incorporating all communities and institutions of the Catholic Church in Albania
* Albanian Greek Catholic Church or Albanian Byzantine Catholic Church, an Eastern Catholic church of the Byzantine Rite in Albania
* Italo-Albanian Catholic Church, an Eastern Catholic church of Byzantine-rite Italo-Albanians in Italy
# Alan Walsh

Alan Walsh is the name of:
* Alan Walsh (footballer) (born 1956), retired English footballer
* Alan Walsh (physicist) (1916–1998), British physicist
* Allan Walsh (Australian politician) (1940–2013), former Australian politician
* Allan B. Walsh (1874–1953), American politician from New Jersey
# Albert Taylor (trade unionist)

Albert Taylor (15 October 1877 – 1947) was a British trade unionist and political activist.
Living in Bacup, Taylor was a shoemaker, and in 1895 he was a founder member of the Rossendale Union of Boot, Shoe and Slipper Operatives, and soon became its part-time general secretary, becoming full-time in 1909. He was also a supporter of socialism, joining the Social Democratic Federation, and attending the founding conference of the Labour Representation Committee.
Taylor opposed World War I, and was a conscientious objector, although he served on the Rawtenstall Tribunal until late 1916, when he was removed over the protests of the local labour movement. He was offered an exemption from being called up if he could find work of national importance. He refused to do so, and in January 1917, he was called up.
At this time, Taylor was a candidate in the 1917 Rossendale by-election, describing his campaign as "Peace by Negotiation". He was a member of the British Socialist Party, but also received the support of the No Conscription Fellowship, and individuals including Charles Roden Buxton, R. C. Wallhead, and J. H. Standring, who acted as his election agent. He failed to report for duty, and on 30 January, he was arrested, receiving extensive publicity. The Manchester Guardian stated that "if Mr Taylor had had the arrangement of the time-table himself he could not have managed it more to his own advantage as a candidate". He was sentenced to sixty days in prison, but refused to undertake compulsory work while there, and ultimately served 112 days, the large majority in solitary confinement at Wormwood Scrubs, surviving on bread and water. He ultimately took 1,804 votes, 23.1% of the total cast.
After the war, Taylor's profile as a trade unionist increased. He represented his union at the Trades Union Congress for 26 consecutive years, was elected to the Management Committee of the General Federation of Trade Unions, and was the organisation's president for 1943 and 1944. While president, he argued that a programme of nationalisation would remove a major cause of war. He died in 1947, still in office.
# Magni Grenivík

Magni Grenivík is an Icelandic sports club from the village of Grenivík, in northern-central Iceland, mainly known for its football team. The club's football team currently plays in the second tier of Icelandic football also known as Inkasso-deild karla. Magni was founded in 1915 by Magnús Björnsson, making it one of the oldest teams in Icelandic football history.

## Stadium

Magni play their matches at Grenivíkurvöllur but also play at Boginn in Akureyri if the pitch condition is poor as is common during the preseason.
Seating and the new facilities were installed at Grenivíkurvöllur due to their promotion to the second tier of Icelandic football. The amount of seats are approximately 360 with plenty of space around the field as well.
There is also a smaller field on the east side of the main field which is mostly used by the future stars for practice.

## Statistics and Honors

1918 Won the Cup of the Quarters
1934 Won the Football tournament of the Northerners
1972 Promotion to 3.deild karla (at the time it was called the 2. league)
1990 Won 4.deild karla
2005/2006 Promotion to 2.deild karla
2014/2015 Promotion to 2. deild karla
2016/2017 Promotion to 1.deild karla

## Current squad

    As of 13 August 2022
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | ISL | Steinar Adolf Arnþórsson |
| — | GK | SRB | Vladan Dogatović |
| — | GK | ISL | Steingrímur Ingi Gunnarsson |
| — | DF | ISL | Tómas Örn Arnarson |
| — | DF | ISL | Alexander Ívan Bjarnason |
| — | DF | POL | Arkadiusz Grzelak |
| — | DF | ISL | Adam Örn Guðmundsson |
| — | DF | ISL | Birkir Már Hauksson |
| — | DF | ISL | Ottó Björn Óðinsson |
| — | DF | ISL | Ingólfur Birnir Þórarinsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Halldór Mar Einarsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Tómas Veigar Eiríksson |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | ISL | Kári Gautason |
| — | MF | ISL | Oddgeir Logi Gíslason |
| — | MF | ISL | Þorgeir Ingvarsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Þorsteinn Ágúst Jónsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Kristófer Óskar Óskarsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Guðni Sigþórsson |
| — | MF | ISL | Jón Óskar Sigurðsson |
| — | MF | BEL | Jordy Vleugels |
| — | FW | IRL | Jesse Devers |
| — | FW | ISL | Angantýr Máni Gautason |
| — | FW | ISL | Kristinn Þór Rósbergsson |

## Staff

As of 12 October 2019
| Position | Name |
| Chairman | Þorsteinn Þórmóðsson |
| CEO | Gísli Gunnar Oddgeirsson |
| Vice Chairman | Stefán Hrafn Stefánsson |
| Board Member | Jón Helgi Pétursson |
| Tresurer | Arnþór Pétursson |
| Coach | Sveinn Þór Steingrímsson |
| Assistant coach | Anton Orri Sigurbjörnsson |
| Assistant coach | Baldvin Ólafsson |
# Albatros L 77v

The Albatros L 77v was a German tandem two-seat reconnaissance fighter sesquiplane, four examples of which were built under license for Albatros Flugzeugwerke by Ernst Heinkel Flugzeugwerke in 1928. Based upon the L 76 Aeolus reconnaissance trainer, the aircraft was powered by a 450 kW (600 hp) BMW VI 5.5 water-cooled V12 engine.
Like the L 76, the L 77v had a fabric-covered welded-steel fuselage and wooden dual-spar wings with plywood skins supported by N-type struts. It was armed with twin 7.92 mm (.312 in) machine guns in fixed forward-firing positions and a third on a ring mounting in the rear cockpit.
Three of the aircraft saw service performing armament trials in Lipetsk in the Soviet Union; these included one aircraft testing a free-mounted 20 mm cannon. The fourth aircraft had been destroyed while undergoing tests in March 1929. Between December 1929 and their retirement in October 1931, the surviving L 77vs were based at the Staaken Erprobungsstelle (Test Centre).

## Specifications (L 77v)

General characteristics
* Crew: two, pilot and observer
* Length: 8.45 m (27 ft 9 in)
* Wingspan: 12.76 m (41 ft 10 in)
* Height: 3.9 m (12 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 27.8 m$^2$ (299 sq ft)
* Powerplant: 1 × BMW VI , 450 kW (600 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 220 km/h (140 mph, 120 kn)
Armament
* 2 × fixed, forward-firing 7.92 mm (.312 in) machine guns
* 1 × flexible 7.92 (.312 in) mm machine gun for observer
* 2 × 50 kg (110 lb) bombs
# Aldridge, Alabama

Aldridge is an unincorporated community in Walker County, in the U.S. state of Alabama.
The community has the name of the local Aldridge family. A variant name was "Stith".

## Demographics

According to the returns from 1850-2010 for Alabama, it has never reported a population figure separately on the U.S. Census.
# Magnification (disambiguation)

Magnification is the enlargement of an image.
Magnification may also refer to:
* Exaggeration
* Magnification (album), a 2001 album by the rock band Yes
* Voltage magnification, of a series resonant circuit
* Current magnification, of a parallel resonant circuit
* Biomagnification, an increase in concentration of a substance as a food chain is climbed