OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marine World

Marine World may refer to:
* Six Flags Discovery Kingdom, formerly "Marine World", in Vallejo, California
** Marine World/Africa USA, formerly "Marine World", in Redwood Shores, California, before relocating to Vallejo
* uShaka Marine World, Durban, South Africa
* Marine World Uminonakamichi, an aquarium in Fukuoka, Japan
* Wildlife Park 2: Marine World, a 2007 expansion pack for the video game Wildlife Park 2

## Marine World

Marine World Aquarium, located in Chavakkad, Thrissur district, Kerala, is the largest public aquarium in India, that exhibits an amazing variety of marine life. The aquarium, which was created to support marine education and conservation, is home to over 300 species of oceanic life and 3,00,000 fishes. Along with this, visitors can also visit various types of birds in the bird park. Visitors can explore interactive exhibits, learn about marine ecosystems, and participate in many activities. Marine World Aquarium is a delightful place for families, students, and marine lovers. It aims to increase awareness of marine biodiversity and the value of protecting aquatic environments.

### History -

Started as a venture by Mr. Faisal R O and Mr. Nowsher Mohamed, Marine World is now under the partnership of many. The research for the institute started in 2000. The CISO Institute of Oceanic Studies Pvt Lmt was started in 2007 by a team of expat businessmen and engineers, dedicated to the popularisation and awareness creation of the knowledge related to oceans, marine & freshwater animals. After much research and preparation, the Marine World Public Aquarium opened up on January 1, 2021.
Location -
Marine World Public Aquarium is located in Chavakkad, Thrissur. It is built on a plot of 4 to 5 acres of land.
# Antichloris eriphia

Antichloris eriphia is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1777. It is found in Trinidad, Suriname, Guyana and the Brazilian states of Pará and Rio de Janeiro. The moth has been recorded infrequently since 1985 in Great Britain, imported with bananas.
# Harcourt, Eure

Harcourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Sights

* Château d'Harcourt - a medieval castle with the oldest arboretum in France: the Arboretum d'Harcourt
# Günay, Sivrice

Günay (also: Güneyköy) is a village in the Sivrice District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Turks. Its population is 64 (2021).
# Athletics at the 1938 British Empire Games – Men's javelin throw

The men's javelin throw event at the 1938 British Empire Games was held on 5 February at the Sydney Cricket Ground in Sydney, Australia.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Jim Courtright | Canada | 206 ft 0+1⁄4 in (62.80 m) |
| | Stan Lay | New Zealand | 204 ft 1+1⁄4 in (62.21 m) |
| | Jack Metcalfe | Australia | 182 ft 2+1⁄4 in (55.53 m) |
| 4 | Harold Brown | Canada | 174 ft 10+1⁄2 in (53.30 m) |
| 5 | James Barlow | Australia | 169 ft 0+1⁄4 in (51.52 m) |
| 6 | David Goode | Australia | 165 ft 1 in (50.32 m) |
| 7 | Bert Sheiles | Australia | 163 ft 10+1⁄2 in (49.95 m) |
| 8 | John Clarke | Northern Ireland | 162 ft 10+3⁄4 in (49.65 m) |
| | Eric Coy | Canada | DNS |
# Alec Clydesdale

Alexander McAllister Clydesdale MBE (16 July 1875 – 24 January 1947) was an Australian politician who served in both houses of the Parliament of Western Australia, as a member of the Legislative Assembly from 1921 to 1930 and as a member of the Legislative Council from 1932 to 1938.
Clydesdale was born in Ballarat, Victoria, to Kate (née Glenn) and James Robert Clydesdale. He was articled to an architect for a period and then trained as a plumber. In 1894, during the gold rush, Clydesdale left for Western Australia, living first in Cue and later in Mount Magnet. He was elected to the Mount Magnet Municipal Council in 1899, aged only 24, and was later elected mayor. At the time of his election, he was believed to be the youngest mayor in the state. At the 1901 state election, Clydesdale contested the seat of Mount Magnet as a Ministerialist (a supporter of the government of George Throssell), but was defeated by Frank Wallace.
In 1903, Clydesdale moved to Perth. He became involved with horse racing, serving as secretary of two racing clubs, and eventually came to own racecourses in Belmont, Bicton, and Kensington. Clydesdale was elected mayor of the South Perth Municipality in 1913, and would serve until 1921. In 1920, he was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE), for services to the war effort. At the 1921 state election, Clydesdale contested the seat of Canning for the Labor Party, defeating Robert Robinson of the Nationalist Party (a former attorney-general).
Clydesdale was re-elected at the 1924 and 1927 state elections, but was defeated by Nationalist candidate Herbert Wells at the 1930 election. He re-entered parliament at the 1932 Legislative Council election, defeating Sir William Lathlain in Metropolitan-Suburban Province. In 1933, Clydesdale was appointed chairman of the State Lotteries Commission, but he had to resign the position the following year over a perceived conflict of interest. Clydesdale was defeated by James Dimmitt at the 1938 election, and was subsequently re-appointed to the Lotteries Commission. He died in Perth in January 1947, aged 71. Clydesdale had married twice, to May Smith in 1902, with whom he had three children, and to Lilian Knights in 1942.
# Henry Mitchell (brewer)

Henry Mitchell (c. 1837–1913) was the founder of Mitchell's Brewery which evolved to become Mitchells & Butlers.

## Career

Mitchell took over the running of the Crown Inn in Smethwick from his father in 1861. Using the profits from the Inn, he built the Crown Brewery in 1866. Following the success of the Crown Brewery, he built the Cape Hill Brewery in 1872.
His son, Captain Henry Mitchell Junior (1862-1894), known as Harry Mitchell, was managing director of the brewery company until his death from Typhoid. In 1897 Henry Mitchell purchased 14 acres (5.7 ha) of land, and in 1899 presented this to Smethwick Corporation to form what was named in his son's memory "Harry's Park" (now known as "Harry Mitchell Park").
# Andrija Luburić

Andrija Luburić (16 November 1891 – 19 March 1944) was a Serbian historian and collector of folk songs. He is remembered as one of three major Serbian folklorists of the early 20th century along with Nikola T. Kašiković and Novica Šaulić.

## Biography

Andrija Luburić was born on 16 November 1891 in Nikšić. Mirko Radoičić mentions his father, Mrdak Luburić from Rioca near Bileće as a prominent participant Herzegovina uprising of 1875–1878 ), and Stanislav Vinaver and as a "famous guslar".
Very early, in 1910, at the urging of Jovan Erdeljanović, Luburić began collecting folk songs and various materials for studying the settlements and the origins of the population Old Hercegovina (Nikšić, Drobnjak, Piva, Golija, Bijela Rudina and Morača). In August 1913, he met Jovan Cvijić, who gave him instructions for furthering his work. However, this work was interrupted the following year by World War I, in which he showed exemplary courage.
After the war, Andrija taught in two villages in Nikšić: Brezovik and Dragovoljići (1919), then worked as a police clerk in his hometown (1920). Then and during the twenties, he systematically collected folk songs.
From 1927, Luburić lived in Belgrade, where he was mainly engaged in scientific and literary work.
At the end of 1928, with linguist Gerhard Geseman (1888–1948), guslar Tanasije Vućić, Andrija, through Zagreb and Prague, he travelled to Berlin for recording Vučić's repertoire on gold records. The folklorist Radosav Medenica (1897–1994) wrote quite extensively about this journey.
Although he spent more than twenty years collecting folk epic songs (800-plus), Luburić did a lot in the scientific field as well. He left behind five books: Drobnjaci - a Serbian tribe in Herzegovina and Montenegro (1930), Orlovići and their role in the Montenegrin Christmas Eve 1710 (1934), Capitulation of Montenegro: documents, vol. I (1938), The Origin and Past of the Dynasty Petrović-Njegoš (1940) and The Capitulation of Montenegro: Documents, Vol. II (1940).
He died in Belgrade on 19 March 1944.
# All Saints' Church, Oxford

All Saints Church is a former church on the north side of the High Street in central Oxford, England, on the corner of Turl Street. It is now the library of Lincoln College. This former church is Grade I listed.

## History

The original All Saints Church was founded in 1122 on this site. However, on 8 March 1700, the spire of the church collapsed, destroying most of the building. There was an appeal for funds and the current building, seating 350, was completed in 1720. The building was designed by Henry Aldrich, the Dean of Christ Church. Nicholas Hawksmoor is thought to be responsible for the tower and spire. Four of the original bells survived the collapse. The repairs to the church were very expensive and donations were received from most of the Oxford colleges and also Queen Anne.
In 1896, when St Martin's Church at Carfax was demolished (except for its tower), All Saints became the official City Church, where the Mayor and Corporation were expected to worship. In 1946 a Union Jack which had been draped over the coffins of prisoners of war at Batu Lintang camp, Sarawak, Borneo was placed in the church together with two wooden memorial plaques; they were later moved to Dorchester Abbey in Dorchester on Thames. In 1971, All Saints Church was declared redundant and the City Church moved to St Michael at the North Gate. All Saints was then deconsecrated and offered to Lincoln College, located immediately to the north of the church. Since 1975, after conversion, the building has been Lincoln College's library.

## Library

The only major change to the interior of the church during its conversion into a library was the raising of the original floor by over four feet to provide space for the lower reading rooms. The upper reading room is known as the Cohen Room and has an elegant plastered ceiling. The decorations include the shields of the major donors who contributed to the cost of the 18th-century rebuilding. The lower reading room is the science library and the senior library, holding older books. The science section is named after a former Lincoln College Fellow, Howard Florey (1898–1968), instrumental in the development of penicillin, for which he won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.
The Library still has a full peal of eight bells, which are regularly rung by the Oxford Society of Change Ringers, founded in 1734. They are also rung for special occasions, such as the election of a new Rector of the College.

## Headington

There is another All Saints Church in the suburb of Headington to the east of central Oxford, on Lime Walk. It was consecrated in 1910.
# Gilles Deschamps

Gilles Deschamps (also Gilles des Champs; Latinized as Aegidius Campensis) (date of death unknown) was a teacher and bishop of Coutances. He was created cardinal by Antipope John XXIII on 6 July 1411, and thus considered a pseudocardinal (Pierre d'Ailly was another such cardinal). Jean Gerson studied under both Deschamps and D'Ailly.
Deschamps was present at the trial of Joan of Arc (1431), where he "asked that the articles be read to counsel her, and a day assigned for her to appear, and that she be advised to reply."
# McLaughlin graph

In the mathematical field of graph theory, the McLaughlin graph is a strongly regular graph with parameters (275, 112, 30, 56) and is the only such graph.
The group theorist Jack McLaughlin discovered that the automorphism group of this graph had a subgroup of index 2 which was a previously undiscovered finite simple group, now called the McLaughlin sporadic group.
The automorphism group has rank 3, meaning that its point stabilizer subgroup divides the remaining 274 vertices into two orbits. Those orbits contain 112 and 162 vertices. The former is the colinearity graph of the generalized quadrangle GQ(3,9). The latter is a strongly regular graph called the local McLaughlin graph.
# Harcourt, Newfoundland and Labrador

Harcourt is a village located northeast of Clarenville. It was formerly named Sandy Point. It had a population of 120 in 1956. Harcourt is located in a non-tax district.
48°12′00″N 53°52′00″W﻿ / ﻿48.20000°N 53.86667°W﻿ / 48.20000; -53.86667
* This Newfoundland and Labrador location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Günaltı, Nizip

Günaltı, historically Tilmiyen, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nizip, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Turkmens of the Barak tribe and had a population of 353 in 2022.
# Alfred Willis

Alfred Charles Willis (3 February 1836 – 14 November 1920) was an Anglican missionary bishop and author in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

## Biography

Born the son of a physician, he was educated at Uppingham and St John's College, Oxford, and ordained deacon in 1859 and priest in 1860. After a curacy in Strood, Kent, he was the incumbent at St Mark, New Brompton from 1863 until his appointment as the second bishop of Honolulu in 1872. He held this post for 30 years, until he retired to Tonga where he served as missionary bishop until his death.
Willis was supportive of Liliʻuokalani, the last sovereign monarch of Hawaii, after her 1893 overthrow. Shortly after her release from house arrest in 1896, he baptised and confirmed the deposed queen.
# Arriaza

Arriaza is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adriana Salvatierra Arriaza (born 1989), Bolivian politician
* Bernardo Arriaza (born 1959), Chilean physical anthropologist
* Eugenio Arriaza, Cuban lawyer and poet
* Juan Bautista Arriaza (1770–1837), Spanish poet and writer
# Barış, Nurhak

Barış is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Nurhak, Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey. Its population is 576 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde). The village is inhabited by Kurds.
# HMCS Thorlock

HMCS Thorlock was a modified Flower-class corvette that served in the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She fought primarily in the Battle of the Atlantic as a convoy escort. She was named for Thorold, Ontario. Her name was changed due to local preference. After the war she was sold to the Chilean Navy.

## Background

Flower-class corvettes like Thorlock serving with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War were different from earlier and more traditional sail-driven corvettes. The "corvette" designation was created by the French as a class of small warships; the Royal Navy borrowed the term for a period but discontinued its use in 1877. During the hurried preparations for war in the late 1930s, Winston Churchill reactivated the corvette class, needing a name for smaller ships used in an escort capacity, in this case based on a whaling ship design. The generic name "flower" was used to designate the class of these ships, which – in the Royal Navy – were named after flowering plants.
Corvettes commissioned by the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War were named after communities for the most part, to better represent the people who took part in building them. This idea was put forth by Admiral Percy W. Nelles. Sponsors were commonly associated with the community for which the ship was named. Royal Navy corvettes were designed as open sea escorts, while Canadian corvettes were developed for coastal auxiliary roles which was exemplified by their minesweeping gear. Eventually the Canadian corvettes would be modified to allow them to perform better on the open seas.

## Construction and career

Thorlock was ordered in June 1942 as part of the 1943–44 Increased Endurance Flower-class building program, which followed the main layout of the 1942–43 program. The only significant difference is that the majority of the 43–44 program replaced the 2-pounder Mk.VIII single "pom-pom" anti-aircraft gun with 2 twin 20-mm and 2 single 20-mm anti-aircraft guns. Thorlock was laid down by Midland Shipyards Ltd. at Midland, Ontario 25 September 1943 and launched 15 May 1944. She was commissioned into the RCN 13 November 1944 at Midland.
After working up in Bermuda, Thorlock was assigned to the Mid-Ocean Escort Force. She was allocated to escort group C-9 as a trans-Atlantic convoy escort. She escorted her first convoy at the end of February 1945. She spent the remainder of the war as a convoy escort. On 12 May 1945 while escorting ON 300 she was diverted along with HMCS Victoriaville to accept the surrender of U-190 and escort her to Bay Bulls, Newfoundland and Labrador.
Thorlock was paid off 15 July 1945 at Sorel, Quebec and placed in reserve. She was transferred to the War Assets Corporation and sold to the Chilean Navy in 1946.

### Chilean Navy

She arrived in Chile 12 April 1946 and was renamed Papudo. She served in the Chilean Navy until 6 April 1965 when she was struck. She was sold for scrap and broken up in 1967.
# Andy Carter (politician)

Andrew John Carter JP (born 25 January 1974) is a British Conservative Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Warrington South from 2019 to 2024.

## Early life and career

Andy Carter was born on 25 January 1974. He was privately educated at Worksop College. He went on to study Economics at the University of Leicester. In 2011 he attended Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in the United States.
Carter was group managing director of Manchester-based GMG Radio before the group was taken over by Global Radio in 2014. After leaving radio he worked in a family business and ran a consultancy firm.

## Parliamentary career

In March 2019 Carter was selected as the Conservative candidate for Warrington South in March 2019. At the 2019 general election, Carter was elected to Parliament as MP for Warrington South with 45.5% of the vote and a majority of 2,010.
He announced in May 2023 that he would not seek re-election as MP for Warrington South. In June 2024 he announced that he had changed his mind, and was re-selected as the Conservative candidate for Warrington South at the 2024 general election. He lost his seat to Labour in the 2024 election to Labour's Sarah Hall.

## Personal life

Carter lives in Lymm with his wife, Aggie, and a son, Harry. He is a volunteer magistrate.
# Hamburg Airways

For the former airline, see Hamburg Airlines
Hamburg Airways (legally HHA Hamburg Airways Luftverkehrsgesellschaft mbH) was a small German charter airline which operated between 2010 and 2014. It was based in Hamburg and offered holiday flights on behalf of tour operators. The airline operated flights out of several German airports, with its maintenance base being located at Hamburg Airport. Flights were operated throughout Europe, Eurasia, the Middle East and Africa.

## History

The airline was founded in December 2010 following the demise of Hamburg International in late 2010, which had left a void on the German holiday flight market. The first revenue flights for Hamburg Airways were conducted in March 2011. During the 2011 summer season an Airbus A319 was additionally operated on behalf of Condor.
In December 2014 the airline had its Air Operator Certificate suspended by the German aviation authorities and ceased flying. Aircraft have been returned to lessors, but the airline said it hoped to resume in 2015. The last available financial figures show losses of 10,8 million Euros in 2012. The airlines' three aircraft have been transferred to and stored at Düsseldorf Airport. As of May 2015, all three former Hamburg Airways aircraft are sitting at the PEMCO hangar located at Tampa International Airport in Tampa, Florida, USA to be overhauled and put into service for Allegiant Airlines.

## Destinations

Hamburg Airways served the following destinations as of 15 September 2014:

### Africa

* Egypt
** Hurghada - Hurghada International Airport
** Marsa Alam - Marsa Alam International Airport
* Tunisia
** Djerba - Djerba–Zarzis International Airport

### Asia

* Turkey
** Adana - Adana Şakirpaşa Airport
** Ankara - Esenboğa International Airport
** Antalya - Antalya Airport
** Elazığ - Elazığ Airport
** Gaziantep - Oğuzeli Airport
** Hatay - Hatay Airport
** Kayseri - Erkilet International Airport
** Malatya - Malatya Erhaç Airport
** Samsun - Samsun-Çarşamba Airport
** Trabzon - Trabzon Airport

### Europe

* Germany
** Bremen - Bremen Airport
** Dortmund - Dortmund Airport
** Düsseldorf - Düsseldorf Airport Base
** Erfurt - Erfurt-Weimar Airport
** Friedrichshafen - Friedrichshafen Airport
** Hamburg - Hamburg Airport Base
** Hanover - Hannover Airport Base
** Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden - Baden Airpark
** Münster/Osnabrück - Münster/Osnabrück Airport
** Saarbrücken - Saarbrücken Airport
** Stuttgart - Stuttgart Airport
** Zweibrücken - Zweibrücken Airport
* Greece
** Heraklion - Heraklion Airport
** Rhodes - Rhodes Airport
* Kosovo
** Pristina - Pristina International Airport Adem Jashari
* Spain
** Fuerteventura - Fuerteventura Airport
** Gran Canaria - Gran Canaria Airport
** Palma de Mallorca - Palma de Mallorca Airport
** Tenerife - Tenerife South Airport

## Fleet

As of October 2014, the Hamburg Airways fleet consisted of the following aircraft:
| Aircraft | Total | Passengers |
| Airbus A320-200 | 3 | 180 |
| Total | 3 | |
# 5333 Kanaya

5333 Kanaya, provisional designation 1990 UH, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 14 kilometers in diameter.
The asteroid was discovered on 18 October 1990, by Japanese astronomers Makio Akiyama and Toshimasa Furuta at Mishima Observatory (886) in Susono, Japan, and named for the Japanese city of Kanaya.

## Orbit and classification

Kanaya orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 2.0–2.7 AU once every 3 years and 7 months (1,312 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.17 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic.
A first precovery was taken at the Goethe Link Observatory in 1954. It observation arc begins at the Chilean Cerro El Roble Station in 1974, when it was identified as 1974 HC$_2$, 16 years prior to its official discovery observation at Susono.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Kanaya is a Ch-type asteroid, a hydrated sub-type of the carbonaceous C-type asteroids.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Kanaya measures 14.2 and 13.6 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.029 and 0.051, respectively.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 13.4 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 13.1.

### Lightcurves

Several rotational lightcurves of Kanaya have been obtained from photometric observations. In December 2005, a first lightcurve by astronomer David Higgins at Hunters Hill Observatory (E14), Australia, gave a rotation period of 3.8022 hours with a brightness variation of 0.22 magnitude (U=3).
In October 2010, Czech astronomer Petr Pravec obtained another well-defined period of 3.80224 hours with an amplitude of 0.16 magnitude (U=3). Other observations rendered similar periods (U=2+/3-).

## Naming

This minor planet was named for the Japanese town of Kanaya (金谷町 Kanaya-chō) in Haibara District of the Shizuoka Prefecture. It is the native town of the first discoverer, Makio Akiyama, and also a station on the ancient "Tokai-do" road. The Malinohara plateau south of Kanaya is well known for its production of green tea. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 6 February 1993 (M.P.C. 21610).