OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mansong

Mansong is a village in the Kalimpong II CD block in the Kalimpong Sadar subdivision of the Kalimpong district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Mansong is located at 27°09′46″N 88°34′50″E﻿ / ﻿27.162806°N 88.580667°E﻿ / 27.162806; 88.580667.

### Area overview

The map alongside shows the Kalimpong Sadar subdivision of Kalimpong district. Physiographically, this area forms the Kalimpong Range, with the average elevation varying from 300 to 3,000 metres (980 to 9,840 ft). This region is characterized by abruptly rising hills and numerous small streams. It is a predominantly rural area with 77.67% of the population living in rural areas and only 22.23% living in the urban areas. While Kalimpong is the only municipality, Dungra is the sole census town in the entire area. The economy is agro-based and there are 6 tea gardens in the Gorubathan CD block. In 2011, Kalimpong subdivision had a literacy rate of 81.85%, comparable with the highest levels of literacy in the districts of the state. While the first degree college in the subdivision was established at Kalimpong in 1962 the entire subdivision (and now the entire district), other than the head-quarters, had to wait till as late as 2015 (more than half a century) to have their first degree colleges at Pedong and Gorubathan.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Mansong Chinchona Plantation had a total population of 8,812 of which 4,490 (51%) were males and 4,322 (49%) were females. There were 782 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Mansong Chincona Plantation was 6,211 (77.35% of the population over 6 years).

## Economy

Chincona plantations were started in Mangpu in 1862, Mansong in 1900 and Rongo in 1938. The plantations are spread over 26,000 acres in Darjeeling and Kalimpong districts. According to some political leaders, Cinchona plantations are no longer profitable because of competition from abroad.

## Healthcare

Mansong Cinchona Plantation Hospital functions with 16 beds.
# Manoj Kumar Singh

Manoj Kumar Singh may refer to:
* Manoj Kumar Singh (Indian politician)
* Manoj Kumar Singh (Nepalese politician)
* Manoj Kumar Singh (civil servant)
# Maple Green, New Brunswick

Maple Green is an unincorporated community in Restigouche County, New Brunswick, Canada.
# Geography of Galicia

The geography of Galicia (Spain) is characterized by the contrast between the low altitude coastal relief and, further inland, by the higher altitude of the Galician Massif which itself offers contrasts between the morphology of the high northern plains and the southern mountains and valleys.

## Limits

The territory of Galicia is between 43°47′ N (Estaca de Bares) and 41°49′ N (Portela do Home, border with Portugal) in latitude. In longitude, the territory lies between 6º42′ W and 9º18′ W.

## Coast

The Galician coast has 1,500 kilometres (930 mi) and has many incoming and outgoing and small islands, and in general is steep declines or little soft. Alternate locations with different characteristics, as in the Rías Baixas' Corrubedo or the Cantabrian Mariña de Lugo. The first features a coastal dune in a low profile, and the second a high geological deposition zone on its original level. Most of the population lives along the Atlantic estuaries in the major urban centers and their areas of influence. The estuaries are important fisheries, helping the Galician coast be one of the most important fishing areas in the world. They also attract many tourists to the magnificent views and beaches.

### Capes

Galician most known capes are:
* Estaca de Bares, which is the northern point in Galicia, and the border between Atlantic Ocean and Cantabrian Sea.
* Cape Ortegal, between Ortiguiera and Teixido's cliffs.
* Cape Prior.
* Santo Adrao Point, close to Malpica.
* Cape Vilan.
* Cape Touriñan, the most occidental point of Galicia.
* Cape Finisterre, known by the Romans as the end of the world point.

### Islands

Galicia's coast is surrounded by islands such as: Cíes Islands (consisting of the island of Faro, Monteagudo and the San Martiño), the islands of Ons (consisting of the island of Ons and Onza), the archipelago Sálvora (comprises the islands of Sálvora, Vionta and Sagres) and other islands as Cortegada, Arousa, the Sisargas, or Malveiras, most of which belong to the National Park of the Atlantic Islands. There are also many smaller islands and islets. It is estimated that on the coast of Galicia there are 316 islands, islets and rocks.

## Mountains

The main mountain ranges of the Galician Massif are Serra do Eixe, Serra da Lastra and Serra do Courel, located in the eastern parts, bordering with Castile and León. Noteworthy mountain ranges are O Xistral (northern Lugo), the Serra dos Ancares (on the border with León and Asturias), O Courel (on the border with León), O Eixe (the border between Ourense and Zamora), Serra de Queixa (in the center of Ourense province), O Faro (the border between Lugo and Pontevedra), Cova da Serpe (border of Lugo and A Coruña), Montemaior (A Coruña), Montes do Testeiro, Serra do Suído, and Faro de Avión (between Pontevedra and Ourense); and, to the south, A Peneda, O Xurés and O Larouco, all on the border of Ourense and Portugal.
# Geoffrey Ogwaro

Geoffrey Feni Ogwaro, sometimes called Jeff Ogwaro, is a Ugandan gay man and gay human rights activist. He has worked as a co-coordinator of the Civil Society Coalition on Human Rights and Constitutional Law and teaching assistant at Makerere University.

## Activism

Ogwaro, as a young gay man started fighting for gay rights when he got a chance to work for a human rights organization. His name appeared on the front page of the Mar. 1 issue of Red Pepper as a gay man, a few days after the Ugandan president Yoweri Museveni signed the anti-gay law. Ogwaro has worked on several LGBT activism projects with Sexual Minorities Uganda, Refugee Law Project and at the Center for Human Rights.

## Education

Ogwaro attended Makerere University School of Law where he taught as a teaching assistant soon after his graduation. He earned his masters in Human Rights and Democracy from the University of Pretoria in 2015.

## Recognition and awards

In 2012, Ogwaro, along with other Ugandan LGBT and Human Rights activists, were recognized by the then-US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton for their work in opposing the draft law that called a death penalty for LGBT people. Ogwaro was runner up for the Human Rights and Democracy through Photography Competition at the Center for Human Rights, University of Pretoria.
# George Cornwall (MP)

George Cornwall (by 1509–1562), of Berrington, Herefordshire, English Bicknor, Gloucestershire and Stanage, Radnorshire, was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Herefordshire in 1539. He was the son of Herefordshire MP, Richard Cornwall.
# Mapuranam

Mapuranam was a grammar book in Tamil language which was considered authoritative during the second Sangam period.
# George Blacker

George Blacker may refer to:
* George Blacker (antiquary) (1791–1871), Irish clergyman and antiquary
* Sir George Blacker (obstetrician) (1865–1948), British–Irish obstetrician
# Map wiki

Map wiki or wiki map may refer to any number of social media entities associated with mapping:
* Wikimapia
* OpenStreetMap
* Google Map Maker
# 2018 Pakistani provincial elections

The 2018 Pakistani provincial elections may refer to:
* 2018 Balochistan provincial election
* 2018 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election
* 2018 Punjab provincial election
* 2018 Sindh provincial election
# Georganne Moline

Georganne Rochelle Moline (born March 6, 1990) is an American hurdler who specializes in the 400 metres hurdles and 400 metres. She won a spot in the 2012 Summer Olympics in the 400 meter hurdles.
Moline graduated from Thunderbird High School in Phoenix, Arizona. During her junior and senior year of high school, she was the 4A-1 State Champion in the 100 meter hurdles and 300 meter hurdles. Because of a stress fracture, Moline redshirted the outdoor season of her freshman year at the University of Arizona. At the University of Arizona, she anchored the 4X400 relay, setting indoor and outdoor school records in 2010. During the 2012 outdoor college season, Moline won the 400m hurdles title at the Pac-12 Championships. She was undefeated in every 400m hurdles event she entered that season, until she fell in the preliminary round of the NCAA championship.
At the 2012 U.S. Olympic trials, she placed second in 400m hurdles with a time of 54.33 to make the Olympic team. Moline made the Olympic team at age 22, after completing her junior year of college.
At the Olympics, Moline won her 400m hurdles preliminary heat with a time of 54.31, a new personal best. She placed second in her semifinal to automatically qualify for the Olympic final. Moline finished fifth in the Olympic 400 meter hurdles final, again setting a personal best with a time of 53.92.
# Maraekakaho River

The Maraekakaho River is a river of the Hawke's Bay region, New Zealand. It flows into the Ngaruroro River.
# Maraenui

Maraenui is a suburb of the city of Napier, in the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand's eastern North Island. The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "great marae" for Maraenui.
It is a lower socio-economic neighbourhood with a mix of owner occupied and state-owned Housing New Zealand properties, and has a high rate of synthetic drug use.

## Demographics

Maraenui covers 1.05 km$^2$ (0.41 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 3,950 as of June 2023, with a population density of 3,762 people per km$^2$.
Maraenui had a population of 3,504 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 411 people (13.3%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 33 people (−0.9%) since the 2006 census. There were 984 households, comprising 1,731 males and 1,773 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.98 males per female. The median age was 26.9 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 1,053 people (30.1%) aged under 15 years, 843 (24.1%) aged 15 to 29, 1,326 (37.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 282 (8.0%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 44.9% European/Pākehā, 58.8% Māori, 14.1% Pacific peoples, 2.7% Asian, and 1.2% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 12.1, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 49.3% had no religion, 31.2% were Christian, 11.6% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.2% were Hindu, 0.5% were Muslim, 0.5% were Buddhist and 1.2% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 126 (5.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 711 (29.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $20,200, compared with $31,800 nationally. 63 people (2.6%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,068 (43.6%) people were employed full-time, 357 (14.6%) were part-time, and 192 (7.8%) were unemployed.

## Education

Maraenui Bilingual School is a co-educational state primary school, with a roll of 153 as of August 2024. The school provides education in both Māori language and English. The school opened in 1958, and became New Zealand's first bilingual school in 1988.
Richmond School is a co-educational state primary school, with a roll of 52 as of August 2024.
# 2018 World Para Athletics European Championships – Men's 800 metres

The men's 800 metres at the 2018 World Para Athletics European Championships was held at the Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahnsportpark in Berlin from 20 to 26 August. Five events were held over this distance.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| T20 | Sandro Correira Baessa (POR) | 1:54.80 | Sywester Jaciuk (POL) | 1:56.35 | Daniel Pek (POL) | 1:56.91 |
| T34 | Henry Manni (FIN) | 1:52.26 CR | Ben Rowlings (GBR) | 1:52.95 | Bojan Mitic (SUI) | 1:53.40 |
| T36 (non-medal event) | José Manuel González (ESP) | 2:27.01 | José Pámpano (ESP) | 2:33.83 | | |
| T53 | Pierre Fairbank (FRA) | 1:43.74 CR | Nicolas Brignone (FRA) | 1:44.87 | Diego Gastaldi (ITA) | 1:51.25 |
| T54 | Marcel Hug (SUI) | 1:39.89 | Leo Pekka Tahti (FIN) | 1:40.82 | Nathan Maguire (GBR) | 1:40.82 |
| WR world record | AR area record | CR championship record | GR games record | NR national record | OR Olympic record | PB personal best | SB season best | WL world leading (in a given season) |||||| |
# Maldonada redbelly toad

The Maldonada redbelly toad (Melanophryniscus moreirae) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, swamps, and intermittent freshwater marshes.
# Electoral district of Pastoral Districts of Wellington and Bligh (NSW Legislative Council)

The Electoral district of Pastoral Districts of Wellington and Bligh was an electorate of the New South Wales Legislative Council at a time when some of its members were elected and the balance were appointed by the Governor. It was a new electorate created in 1851 by the expansion of the Legislative Council to 54, 18 to be appointed and 36 elected. The district was located in the central west region of the state and covered the pastoral areas to the west of the Counties of Roxburgh and Wellington and Counties of Phillip, Brisbane and Bligh. To the north was the Pastoral Districts of Liverpool Plains and Gwydir and to the south the Pastoral Districts of Lachlan and Lower Darling. If polling had been required, it would have taken place in the towns of Molong, Wellington, Dubbo, Canowindra, Coola and Mudgee.
In 1856 the unicameral Legislative Council was abolished and replaced with an elected Legislative Assembly and an appointed Legislative Council. The district was represented by the Legislative Assembly electorate of Wellington and Bligh.

## Members

| Member | Term |
| James Bettington | Sep 1851 – Mar 1853 |
| Charles Finch | Apr 1853 – Feb 1856 |

## Election results
### 1851

1851 New South Wales colonial election, 25 September: Pastoral Districts of Wellington and Bligh :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| James Bettington | James Bettington | unopposed | |

### 1853

James Bettington resigned in March 1853.
Pastoral Districts of Wellington and Bligh by-election 27 April 1853 :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Charles Finch | Charles Finch | unopposed | |
# Allison J71

The Allison J71 was a single spool turbojet engine, designed and built in the United States. It began development in 1948 as a much modified J35, originally designated J35-A-23.

## Operational history

The Allison J71 turbojet powered the Douglas B-66 Destroyer and the McDonnell F3H-2 Demon after the failed Westinghouse J40 proved unworkable. The prototype P6M-1 SeaMasters were also fitted with the engine.

## Variants

Data from: Aircraft engines of the World 1953

### J71-A-2

    Powered the McDonnell F3H Demon

### J71-A-2E

    9,700 lbf (43.15 kN) thrust (14,000 lbf (62.28 kN) thrust with afterburner), for the McDonnell F3H-2 Demon.

### YJ71-A-3

    7,000 lbf (31.14 kN) thrust (9,500 lbf (42.26 kN) thrust with afterburner)

### J71-A-4

    Afterburning turbojet engines for the Martin XP6M-1 Seamaster flying boat prototypes.

### J71-A-6

    Afterburning turbojet engines for the Martin YP6M-1 Seamaster pre-production flying boats.

### J71-A-7

    14,000 lbf (62.28 kN) thrust with afterburner

### J71-A-9

    Powered the Douglas RB-66 Destroyer

### J71-A-11

    10,200 lbf (45.37 kN) thrust

### J71-A-13
## Specifications (Allison J71-A-2)

Data from Aircraft engines of the World 1957

#### General characteristics

* Type: afterburning turbojet
* Length: 284.5 in (7,230 mm)
* Diameter: 39.5 in (1,000 mm)
* Frontal area: 8.5 sq ft (0.79 m$^2$)
* Dry weight: 4,890 lb (2,220 kg)

#### Components

* Compressor: 16-stage axial compressor
* Combustors: cannular with 10 flame tubes
* Turbine: 3-stage axial
* Fuel type: JP-4 / aviation kerosene
* Oil system: pressure spray with scavenge at 10–60 psi (69–414 kPa)

#### Performance

* Maximum thrust: take-off, dry 10,000 lbf (44,000 N); take-off, wet 14,000 lbf (62.28 kN)
* Overall pressure ratio: 8.0:1
* Air mass flow: 160 lb/s (73 kg/s) at 6,100 rpm (static)
* Specific fuel consumption: 1.8 lb/(lbf⋅h) (51 g/(kN⋅s)) with afterburner (wet)
* Thrust-to-weight ratio: 2.857
# Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch

The Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (IEW; "Indo-European Etymological Dictionary") was published in 1959 by the Austrian-Czech comparative linguist and Celtic languages expert Julius Pokorny. It is an updated and slimmed-down reworking of the three-volume Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der indogermanischen Sprachen (1927–1932, by Alois Walde and Julius Pokorny).
Both of these works aim to provide an overview of the lexical knowledge of the Proto-Indo-European language accumulated through the early 20th century. The IEW is now significantly outdated, especially as it was conservative even when it was written, ignoring the now integral laryngeal theory, and hardly including any Anatolian material.

## Editions

* A. Francke, 1st ed. (1959)
* French & European Publications (1969), ISBN 0-8288-6602-3
* A. Francke, 4th ed. (2002); 5th ed. (2005), ISBN 3-7720-0947-6
# Laxminiya

Laxminiya may refer to:
* Laxminiya, Janakpur, Nepal
* Laxminiya, Narayani, Nepal
* Laxminiya, Sagarmatha, Nepal
# Institute for Armenian Research

Institute for Armenian Research (Ermeni Araştırmaları Enstitüsü; EREN;ERAREN) was a privately funded think tank sub-working group in Turkey established in April 2001 by the Center for Eurasian Strategic Studies. Ömer Engin Lütem was the chairman of ERAREN. In 2009, ERAREN was dissolved. It decided to carry out its activities as Center for Eurasian Studies (AVİM).

## Research

The Institute explored among others the following topics:
* Genocide studies
* Armenian genocide
* Turkish-Armenian relations
* Turkey-Armenia relations
* Armenian diaspora

## Publications

* Armenian Studies (Ermeni Araştırmaları), bilingual quarterly in Turkish and English, published since 2001. ISSN 1303-068X
* Review of Armenian Studies, English quarterly, published since 2002 ISSN 1303-5304
* Daily bulletin in Turkish and in English is published on the website.
The Institute for Armenian Research organized two conferences in Turkey, bringing together academics specialising in Armenia and the Armenian Diaspora, in April 2002 and in 2004.

## Staff

* Kamer Kasim
* Ibrahim Kaya
* Serdar Palaybiyik
* Yıldız Deveci Bozkuş
# Agapanthia alaiensis

Agapanthia alaiensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Kratochvíl in 1985.
# CCDC40 (gene)

CCDC40 is the gene in humans that encodes the protein named coiled-coil domain containing 40.

## Function

This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011].
# Bösenburg

Bösenburg is a village in the Mansfeld-Südharz rural district in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. It is a part of the town Gerbstedt (Ortschaft Rottelsdorf) and is located 5.5 km (3.4 mi) south of Gerbstedt. Through Bösenburg flows the stream Fleischbach.
51°35′N 11°40′E﻿ / ﻿51.583°N 11.667°E﻿ / 51.583; 11.667
* This Mansfeld-Südharz location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Douglas County Historical Society

The Douglas County Historical Society, or DCHS, is located at 5730 North 30th Street in the General Crook House at Fort Omaha in north Omaha, Nebraska. Douglas County Historical Society collects, preserves, and make accessible the history of Douglas County, Nebraska through exhibits, programs, and research.

## General Crook House Museum

The DCHS operates the General Crook House Museum and the Crook House Victorian Heirloom Garden.
# CEACAM6

Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 6 (non-specific cross reacting antigen) (CEACAM6) also known as CD66c (Cluster of Differentiation 66c), is a member of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) gene family..
# CEDT

CEDT may refer to:
* Central European Summer Time
* Centre For Electronics Design And Technology
* Crimson Editor, a text editor with internal name "cedt.exe" .
# CHBO-FM

CHBO-FM is a Canadian radio station broadcasting at 107.5 FM in Humboldt, Saskatchewan, with a hot adult contemporary format branded as 107.5 Bolt FM. The station is owned by Golden West Broadcasting.

## History

The station received CRTC approval on January 25, 2011, and was officially launched on October 12, 2011.
On April 6, 2018, CHBO's Humboldt Broncos broadcaster Tyler Bieber, and board-op/statistician Brody Hinz were two of sixteen who died in a team bus crash near Armley.
# C16H12Cl2N2O

The molecular formula C$_{16}$H$_{12}$Cl$_2$N$_2$O may refer to:
* Cloroqualone
* Diclazepam (Ro5-3448)
* Ro5-4864, or 4'-chlorodiazepam
* SL-164
# Dorypteryx

Dorypteryx is a genus of cave barklice in the family Psyllipsocidae. There are at least 4 described species in Dorypteryx.

## Species

* Dorypteryx domestica (Smithers, 1958)
* Dorypteryx longipennis Smithers, 1991
* Dorypteryx pallida Aaron, 1883
* Dorypteryx yunnanica Li, Fasheng & X. Liu 2009
# C3H9N

The molecular formula C$_3$H$_9$N (molar mass: 59.11 g/mol) may refer to:
* Ethylmethylamine, or N-methylethanamine
* Isopropylamine
* Propylamine
* Trimethylamine (TMA)
# C3H8O10P2

The molecular formula C$_3$H$_8$O$_{10}$P$_2$ (molar mass: 266.035 g/mol) may refer to:
* 1,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid (1,3-BPG)
* 2,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid (2,3-BPG)
# C3H7O6P

The molecular formula C$_3$H$_7$O$_6$P may refer to:
* Dihydroxyacetone phosphate, anion with the formula HOCH$_2$C(O)CH$_2$OPO$_3$$^{2-}$
* Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, anion with the formula H(O)CCH(OH)CH$_2$OPO$_3$$^{2-}$
# C3H7O7P

The molecular formula C$_3$H$_7$O$_7$P (molar mass: 186.06 g/mol, exact mass: 185.9929 u) may refer to:
* 2-Phosphoglyceric acid, or 2-phosphoglycerate
* 3-Phosphoglyceric acid
# Aedh Muimhnech Ó Conchobair

Aedh Muimhnech mac Felim Ua Conchobair was King of Connacht in Ireland from 1274 to 1280.