OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Desmond 'Dizzy' de Villiers

Desmond ‘Dizzy' de Villiers AFC (7 November 1922 – 19 June 1976) was chief test pilot at de Havilland, the world's first open cockpit pilot to reach supersonic speed (albeit inadvertently, the cockpit canopy flew off mid-flight), the second British pilot to exceed mach 2, chief experimental test pilot on the English Electric Lightning programme (making more than 1,000 flights), and during his test career flew more than 6,000 hours in 130 different aircraft.

## Life

Desmond de Villiers was born on 7 November 1922 and educated at Bedford Modern School. During World War II he was a Squadron Leader in the Royal Air Force (with No. 68 Squadron RAF) and awarded the AFC. He principally flew Beaufighters in RAF Fighter Command and RAF Coastal Command.
In 1943, de Villiers was seconded to de Havilland where he became chief test pilot, the world's first open cockpit pilot to reach supersonic speed (albeit inadvertently, the cockpit canopy flew off mid-flight and landed in the garden of a house in Blundellsands near Southport), the second British pilot to exceed mach 2, chief experimental test pilot on the English Electric Lightning programme (making more than 1,000 flights) and who, during his test career, flew more than 6,000 hours in 130 different aircraft. In 1951, de Villiers flew the Mamba Marathon at the Farnborough Airshow.
De Villiers retired from test flying in 1967. He died on 19 June 1976.
# 2021 Columbus Challenger – Men's doubles

Treat Huey and Nathaniel Lammons were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Stefan Kozlov and Peter Polansky won the title after defeating Andrew Lutschaunig and James Trotter 7–5, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$ in the final.

## Seeds

* Robert Galloway / Alex Lawson (semifinals)
* Evan King / Jackson Withrow (quarterfinals)
* Christian Harrison / Dennis Novikov (first round)
* Nam Ji-sung / Song Min-kyu (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | R Galloway A Lawson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D King R Roelofse | 3 | 4 | | 1 | R Galloway A Lawson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | C Kingsley Jake Van Emburgh | 1 | 3 | | | A Galarneau A Kovacevic | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Galarneau A Kovacevic | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | R Galloway A Lawson | 5 | 6 | [2] | | | | |
| 4 | J-s Nam M-k Song | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | S Kozlov P Polansky | 7 | 3 | [10] | | | | |
| | JC Aragone N Barrientos | 2 | 6 | [4] | 4 | J-s Nam M-k Song | 3 | 7$^8$ | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Brouwer R Stalder | 5 | 6 | [7] | | S Kozlov P Polansky | 6 | 6$^6$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Kozlov P Polansky | 7 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | S Kozlov P Polansky | 7 | 7$^7$ |
| | N Mejía M Mmoh | | | | | | | | | | | | | | WC | A Lutschaunig J Trotter | 5 | 6$^5$ |
| | W Blumberg M Schnur | w/o | | | | W Blumberg M Schnur | 6$^5$ | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y-s Chung S-c Hong | 5 | 7 | [15] | | Y-s Chung S-c Hong | 7$^7$ | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | C Harrison D Novikov | 7 | 5 | [13] | | | | | | | Y-s Chung S-c Hong | 2 | 4 | | | | | |
| WC | Andrew Lutschaunig J Trotter | w/o | | | | | | | | WC | A Lutschaunig J Trotter | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | J Boulais R Cash | | | | WC | A Lutschaunig J Trotter | 7$^7$ | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Fancutt J Kubler | 6 | 2 | [8] | 2 | E King J Withrow | 6$^4$ | 7 | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | E King J Withrow | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Desulfofrigus fragile

Desulfofrigus fragile is a bacterium. It is a psychrophilic Gram-negative and sulfate-reducing bacteria with type strain Lsv21$^T$.
# Dev Prasad Timilsena

Dev Prasad Timilsena is a Nepalese Politician and serving as a Member Of House Of Representatives (Nepal) elected from Rautahat-4, Province No. 2. He is a member of the Nepali Congress party.
# Bridgette (game)

Bridgette is a two-player bridge game that has been popular since 1970. It features a 55-card deck: the regular pack of 52 cards plus three extra cards called "colons". These special cards separate the pack into three groups: aces (A) with the grand colon (represented by ••), picture cards (JQK) with the royal colon (represented by •º), and spot cards (2—10) with the common colon (represented by ºº). On an opponent's lead, the colon from the corresponding group may be played instead of following suit. The colon so played loses, but forces the opponent to lead one of the other three suits to the next trick. The colons' skill is quite subtle and the addition of these cards makes up for there being only two cards to a trick, instead of four cards as in the game of standard bridge.
According to an article in the July 1970 issue of the magazine The Bridge World (pp. 14–16), Bridgette was invented by Joel D. Gaines, a teacher at Punahou School in Honolulu.  The article, written by Waldemar von Zedtwitz, a famous bridge player, goes on to qualify that responsibility: Bridgette "was streamlined and polished in the course of several years, with the writer's assistance."
However, Gaines changed his name to Joli Quentin Kansil, and is the designer of 36 card games, word games, board games and dice games, and published through his company Gamut of Games, Inc. (later Xanadu Leisure, Ltd.). In 1986, Bridgette was added to GAMES Magazine's Hall of Fame. The magazine's stated criteria for the Hall of Fame encompass "games that have met or exceeded the highest standards of quality and play value and have been continuously in production for at least 10 years; i.e., classics."
In 2002, Kansil completed work on a variation of Bridgette called 'Bridgette Showdown', and this game was introduced to the public in 2004. Bridgette Showdown uses additional equipment, notably bidding boards, dice, dice cups, and chips. All Bridgette games sold today contain both the Showdown variation and the classic game.

## Reviews

* Games #30
* 1983 Games 100
* 1984 Games 100
* Games & Puzzles
# Detonator (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 7/10 |
| Rolling Stone | (mixed) |
| Select | |
Detonator is the fifth studio album by American glam metal band Ratt, released August 21, 1990, by Atlantic Records. This is the last album to feature bassist Juan Croucier until his return in 2012, as well as guitarist Robbin Crosby before his death in 2002.
Though their previous album Reach for the Sky went platinum, it met with some criticism regarding the quality of their songs. In an attempt to regain the popularity that Ratt had in the mid-1980s, the band parted ways with long-time producer Beau Hill. Songwriter Desmond Child and his personal sound engineer Arthur Payson were hired as producers for the album. The album is notable for featuring Ratt's only power ballad, "Givin' Yourself Away". The band also gravitated towards a more glam metal/pop metal sound on Detonator.

## Personnel
### Ratt

* Stephen Pearcy – lead and backing vocals
* Robbin Crosby – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Warren DeMartini – lead guitar, backing vocals
* Juan Croucier – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Bobby Blotzer – drums and percussion

### Guest musicians

* Jon Bon Jovi – backing vocals on "Heads I Win, Tails You Lose"
* Myriam Valle – backing vocals on "All or Nothing"
* Myriam Valle, Desmond Child – additional backing vocals
* Michael Schenker – tag on "Shame Shame Shame"
* Steve Deutsch – sample and synth programming
* David Garfield – keyboards

### Production

* Sir Arthur Payson – producer, engineer
* Desmond Child – executive producer
* Steve Heinke, Lawrence Ethan, Jesse Kanner – assistant engineers
* Mike Shipley – mixing at The Enterprise in Burbank, California
* Bob Ludwig – mastering at Masterdisk in New York City

## Charts

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts) | 36 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 55 |
| US Billboard 200 | 23 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Detonator (game)

Detonator, also known as Shake Shake Bang Bang, is a drinking game where players smash an unopened beer can against their heads in turn, until the can ruptures. It is played across the United States, and supposedly originated among college students attending Gonzaga University.

## Rules

Detonator can be played with two or more people. Players typically gather together in an outdoor setting. Game play starts with one beer, which is still in its unopened can. Players take turns smashing the beer on their foreheads, yelling "Detonator!" as they do so. The beer can is then passed to the next player, who repeats the smashing and yelling.
Play continues until the structural integrity of the can is compromised. At this point, one player inevitably ends up covered in beer. This player is declared the winner, and all losers are required to chug a full beer.
# Briga Alta

Briga Alta is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont.

## Geography

The village is located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of Turin and about 13 kilometres (8 mi) southeast of Cuneo, on the border with France.
Briga Alta borders the following municipalities: Chiusa di Pesio, Cosio di Arroscia, La Brigue (France), Limone Piemonte, Mendatica, Ormea, Roccaforte Mondovì, Tende (France), and Triora.
# Bright Nwanne

Bright Nwanne (born 31 December 1956) is a Nigerian politician, philanthropist, and former senator representing Imo East Senatorial Zone of Imo State in 1992. In 2015 he declared his interest in the gubernatorial seat in Imo State.

## Background and education

He was born in Ezinihitte Mbaise in Imo state. He went through his elementary studies at St. Michael's Primary School Aba, before moving to Methodist College, Uzuakoli where he graduated in 1975. He later got his first degree in Marketing at the University of Texas at Arlington, United States.

## Political career

He was a Nigerian senator of the Third Republic elected under the National Republican Convention (NRC) 1992 and was also a member of the Constituent Assembly that drafted the Nigerian Constitution that birthed the 3rd republic constitution and government in Nigeria in 1992. In 1993, following the military take-over of government, his tenure as a senator was short-lived by the political incursion of the military. He contested in the 2015 gubernatorial election in Imo State.
# Bright Morning Stars

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| PopMatters | |
Bright Morning Stars is the fourth full-length album from Canadian folk trio The Wailin' Jennys.
The title track is a traditional Appalachian spiritual.
# Dhapakhel

Dhapakhel is a town in Lalitpur District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4591 in 857 individual households. At the eastern part of Dhapakhel the Kantipur Engineering College is located.
Nagdaha, GEMS school, ICIMOD, Sumeru Hospital are situated in Dhapakhel.
# Dhapa

Dhapa may refer to:
* Dhapa, India
* Dhapa, Nepal
# Devonshire Park Lawn Tennis Club

The Devonshire Park Lawn Tennis Club is a tennis complex in Eastbourne, United Kingdom. The complex is the host of the annual ATP and WTA Tour tournament called the Eastbourne International. The stadium court has a capacity of 8,000 people. The Devonshire Park, originally intended as a cricket ground, opened its gates to the public on 1 July 1874 and in 1879, the first tennis courts was marked out on its lawns. In 1877 the All England Croquet and Lawn Tennis Club set about regularising the laws of lawn tennis and produced its first tournament at Wimbledon running from July 9–16 of that year. In 1881 the club staged the inaugural South of England Championships, the event was played annually for 136 years until 1972.
In June 2016 the Lawn Tennis Association (LTA) and the Eastbourne council announced a £44m project to upgrade the park including a show court and new practice courts.

## Other Uses
### Football

In 1881, Devonshire Park Football Club, now known as Eastbourne Town first played here on 26 October 1881, having failed to secure a site near to Guildredge Park, the Devonshire Park company agreed the club to use the facilities alongside the cricket club and the tennis. This agreement lasted until 1886 when the tennis became more prominent and the club relocated to The Saffrons nearby.

## Gallery

* Devonshire Park in May 2019
* Centre court in April 2006
* Crowd at Devonshire Park during the 2014 Aegon International
* Devonshire Park in September 2021
# Brian Brown (musician)

Brian Ernest Austin Brown OAM (29 December 1933 – 28 January 2013) was an Australian jazz musician and educator. He played the soprano and tenor saxophones, flutes, synthesisers (including the WX5 wind synthesiser), panpipes and a leather bowhorn (designed by Garry Greenwood). In 1993 Brown was awarded the Order of Australia for service to the performing arts as a jazz performer, educator and composer.

## Biography

Brian Brown was born in Melbourne. He performed as a soloist and led his own ensembles since the mid-1950s throughout Australia and in Scandinavia, United States, Japan, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Brunei and Germany. He played only original music. A self-taught player who emerged in the 1950s as a leading figure in Australia and remained prominent through to the 1980s. According to AllMusic's Ron Wynn, "Brown was one of first Australian musicians to develop a reputation for highly personal, individualistic style that was intense, lyrical and not simple imitation of an American great."
In early 1956 Brown returned to Melbourne from Europe and formed a new Hard Bop band with like-minded players – drummer Stewie Speer, trumpeter Keith Hounslow, schoolboy pianist Dave Martin and bassist Barry Buckley. The Brian Brown Quintet were regulars at Horst Liepolt's influential Jazz Centre 44 in St Kilda, which operated from 1955 to 1960. The band were enthusiastic ambassadors for bop, introducing Melburnians to a musical style which was still largely unheard in Australia.
Brown made eight albums over an 18-year period heading various groups. He toured Europe with his Australian Jazz Ensemble in 1978, and also led groups doing experimental and original classical pieces from 1980 to 1986. He founded the Improvisation Studies course at the Victorian College of the Arts, where he taught from 1978 until his retirement in 1998. He appeared at the World Saxophone Congress in Tokyo in 1988, with Tony Gould. In June 1993 Brown was awarded the Order of Australia for service to the performing arts as a jazz performer, educator and composer.

## Discography

* 1972 Brian Brown Quintet 1958
* 1976 Moomba Jazz '76 Vol. 2 (live LP Galapagos Duck/Brian Brown Quintet)
* 1977 Upward
* 1978 Brian Brown Quartet in Concert
* 1979 Bells Make me Sing
* 1972 Carlton Streets
* 1984 Wildflowers
* 1985 The Planets
* 1987 Winged Messenger
* 1990 Spirit of the Rainbow - Brian Brown and Tony Gould (Move records)
* 1997 Flight
* 1998 Last day on Earth
* 2001 Jupiter Moon
* 2003 Images
* 2004 Time will tell
* 2004 Circles
* 2004 Midnight
* 2005 Last Dance
* 2005 Inner Spirit
* 2005 Inner Light
* 2006 Mystic Sky
* 2006 Long Ago
* 2006 Another Time
* 2006 Texture of Light
* 2007 Seasons
* 2007 Magic
* 2007 Cosmic Light
* 2007 Contact
* 2007 Venus Moon
* 2007 Bells in the Night
# Brian White (British politician)

Brian Arthur Robert White (5 May 1957 – 5 July 2016) was a British Labour politician. He served as Member of Parliament (MP) for North East Milton Keynes from the 1997 general election, but lost his seat in 2005.

## Early life

He attended the Methodist College Belfast grammar school in Belfast.
He worked for HM Customs and Excise in Southend-on-Sea on the design of the VAT accounting system, then became an IT consultant, working in the US, Finland and Canada, and for Abbey National until 1997.

## Political career
### Parliament

White was first elected to Parliament when Labour returned to power at the 1997 general election with a 240-vote majority, when he overturned the Conservative Peter Butler's majority of 14,000 obtained at the previous election.
He was returned at the 2001 election with a slightly increased majority of 1,829, but at the 2005 election, he lost his seat to the Conservative candidate Mark Lancaster whose 1,665 majority represented a 3.6% swing.

### Local government

Before his election to Parliament in 1997, White had been a Labour member of Buckinghamshire County Council, Deputy Leader of Milton Keynes Council, and Secretary of the Local Government Association Labour Group. He had joined the local council in 1987 but resigned to take his seat in Parliament.
In the local elections of May 2007, he was elected to Milton Keynes Council as a member for Stantonbury. He was re-elected in May 2011 and May 2014. He served as Mayor of Milton Keynes for a year from May 2013.

### Other

He was a past Chair of the National Energy Foundation, Chair of United Sustainable Energy Agency and was on the Board of the Renewable Fuels Agency. He was a key figure in establishing Careers-Action a charity formed to help management and professional level job seekers with job search training, information, resources and support.

## Personal life

He married Leena Lindholm on 4 July 1984 in Finland. He had two stepsons.
In late June 2016, White was diagnosed with an incurable cancer of the oesophagus, which had metastasised. He died at Milton Keynes Hospital on 5 July 2016. He was 59.
# Brian White

Brian White may refer to:
* Brian White (British politician) (1957–2016), former British Labour Party Member of Parliament
* Brian White (Canadian politician) (born 1951), former Canadian Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament
* Brian White (cartoonist) (1902–1984), British cartoonist famous for 'The Nipper'
* Brian White (cricketer) (born 1944), former English cricketer
* Brian White (ice hockey) (born 1976), American ice hockey player
* Brian White (mathematician), professor at Stanford University
* Brian White (soccer) (born 1996), American soccer player
* Brian White (referee), Gaelic football referee
* Brian J. White (born 1975), actor on TV series The Shield and film The Game Plan
* W. Brian White (born 1967), American politician in the South Carolina House of Representatives
# ACI

ACI may refer to:

## Businesses and organizations
### In education

* Agincourt Collegiate Institute a secondary school located in Toronto, Canada
* Albertson College of Idaho, now known as the College of Idaho, a small liberal-arts college in Idaho
* American Collegiate Institute, Izmir Amerikan Lisesi, located at İzmir, Turkey

### In transportation

* Aero Club of India, the apex body of all flying clubs and the governing body for air sports in India
* Aircalin, an airline (ICAO code: ACI)
* Air Cargo Inc., an organization that provides information to the freight forwarding industry
* Airports Council International, international trade group of the world's commercial aviation industry, based in Montreal, Canada
* Alderney Airport, by IATA airport code
* Alternate Concepts, a transportation management company in the United States
* Aviators Code Initiative, an organization advancing flight safety and professionalism

### Other businesses and organizations

* ACI Worldwide, a payments software company
* Adriatic Croatia International Club, a chain of marinas in Croatia
* ACI (conglomerate), one of the largest Bangladeshi conglomerates
* Albertsons Companies, Inc., an American supermarket chain
* American Concrete Institute, a non-profit standards-developing organization
* American Constitutional Initiative, a non-profit organization that promotes progressive change
* Anti-Corruption Ireland, political group created by Gemma O'Doherty
* Arch Coal inc., A major U.S. coal mining company
* Aurora Cable Internet, a digital cable television, cable internet and VOIP provider in Aurora, Ontario
* Automobile Club d'Italia, a member of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile
* Aviazione Cobelligerante Italiana, the air force of the Royalist "Badoglio government" in southern Italy during the last years of World War II

## Places

* Acireale, Sicilian city sometimes abbreviated Aci
* Aci Castello (Sicilian: Jaci Casteddu), a city and comune in the Province of Catania in Sicily, Italy
* Jaci (river), also called the Aci
* Acı, Pasinler

## Science and technology

* Adjacent-channel interference, power from a signal in an adjacent channel
* Application container image, a specification for the format and environment of virtualization containers, initiated by CoreOS
* Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure, Cisco's implementation of software-defined networking
* Automatic Car Identification, a railroad barcode system that preceded the automatic equipment identification
* Autologous chondrocyte implantation, a medical treatment for articular cartilage damage
* An alternate name for the nitronate moiety

## Other uses

* Assassin's Creed I, the first entry in the long-running Assassin's Creed series.
* Accusative and infinitive a.k.a. accusativus cum infinitivo, a construction in Latin grammar
* Ace Combat Infinity
* Air Crash Investigation, an alternate name for the television series Mayday
* Aka-Cari language, an extinct Great Andamanese language
* American Competitiveness Initiative, a federal program intended to help America maintain competitiveness
* Acis (Italian: Aci) of Acis and Galatea in Greek mythology
# Benthoclionella jenneri

Benthoclionella jenneri, common name Jenner's turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Clavatulidae.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 60 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off KwaZuluNatal, South Africa.
# Duncan Spencer

Duncan Spencer (born 5 April 1972) is a former English cricketer. Born in Nelson, Lancashire, the family moved to Perth in Western Australia when he was five years old and Spencer played Western Australian grade cricket. He played as a right-handed batsman and a right-arm fast bowler. After playing aged group cricket for Western Australia in 1989, Spencer's first high-profile cricket appearances came in two one-day matches for Western Australia against a touring England A side in March 1994.
Spencer's List A and first-class cricket debuts came for Kent County Cricket Club in 1993. He made five List A and two first-class matches for the side during the season before signing for Western Australia in time for the 1994–95 Sheffield Shield. After playing in the majority of the side's matches during the Shield season, in 1994 he returned to Kent, playing a further four County Championship matches and in the county's List A side. Spencer dropped out of the county game with back trouble, but not before Sir Vivian Richards rated Spencer as the fastest bowler he had ever faced.
After six years out of the Western Australian side, he returned to play six one-day matches for WA in the 2000/01 season and after the last of these matches, he returned a positive drug test for the anabolic steroid performance-enhancing drug nandrolone. He was found guilty and suspended from all competitive cricket for 18 months. Spencer claimed that it was taken to relieve the pain caused by chronic back injuries.
Spencer returned to sign for Sussex at the age of 34, signing for the start of the 2006 County Championship season. He played just one Championship match following his return, moving to Minor Counties side Buckinghamshire during the second half of the season. He was on the losing side of the 2006 Minor Counties Championship final.