OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alondra (given name)

Alondra is a feminine given name. It is the Spanish word for "lark". It was the most popular name for girls born in Puerto Rico in 2009.

## People

* Alondra de la Parra (born 1980), Mexican conductor
* Alondra Hidalgo (born 1989), Mexican voice actress
* Alondra Johnson (born 1965), Canadian Football League linebacker
* Alondra Nelson, American academic and writer
* Alondra Oubré, American female medical anthropologist
# Metlaouia

Metlaouia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. Its distinctness from Cucullia is disputed.
Species include:
# HD 83446

HD 83446 is a probable astrometric binary star system in the constellation Vela. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.34. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 30.5 mas, it is located 107.1 light years from the Sun. The system is moving further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of +18 km/s.
The visible component is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A7 V. Observations with the BRITE constellation led to this star's identification as a Delta Scuti variable with pulsation frequencies of 31.0806 and 34.2098 cycles per day, corresponding to periods of 46.3 and 42.1 minutes, respectively. It has a high rate of spin with a projected rotational velocity of 155 km/s, which is giving the star an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is 6% larger than the polar radius. The star is roughly 453 million years old with 1.8 times the mass of the Sun. It is radiating 16 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,331 K.
# Martin Sloane

Martin Sloane is Canadian author Michael Redhill's first novel, published in 2001 by Doubleday Canada. The novel explores the disappearance of Martin Sloane, a reclusive collage artist from Toronto, through the eyes of Jolene, a young woman from Bloomington, Indiana with whom he had a longstanding casual romantic relationship.
The novel was a shortlisted nominee for the 2001 Giller Prize, and won the Books in Canada First Novel Award in 2002.
# Miho Bay

Miho Bay (美保湾, Miho-wan) is a bay on the north coast of western Honshu, the largest island of Japan. The bay faces the Sea of Japan and within the borders of Tottori Prefecture. Miho bay is bounded to the west by Yumigahama Peninsula, which forms the western border with Shimane Prefecture.

## Geography

Miho Bay is approximately 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) in length, extends 9.4 kilometres (5.8 mi) from the coast, and has a depth of 30 metres (98 ft). The bay has an average temperature of between 20 and 22 °C.
Miho Bay is generally defined as extending from the mouth of the Amida River in Daisen to the east and Cape Jizō at the tip of the Shimane Peninsula to the west. Miho Bay is naturally protected by numerous reefs and the quicksand of the Hino River, but as these natural areas of protection have decreased, coastal erosion has become a problem along the bay.
Miho Bay was known historically as a safe harbor.

## Coastal cities and towns

Miho Bay is faced by the coastal cities and towns of and Matsue, Shimane Prefecture, Sakaiminato and Yonago make up the Yumigahama Peninsula coastal area of Miho Bay, and the coast continues east to Hiezu and Daisen at the west of Tottori Prefecture.

## Rivers

The Hino River, the Miho River, and the Amida River all empty into Miho Bay. The short, shallow Sakai Channel connects Nakaumi and Lake Jinji to Miho Bay.

## Tourism and recreation

A large onsen in Yonago, the Keike Onsen, faces Miho Bay. There are also yachting and fishing facilities, as well as numerous white sandy beaches.

## Transportation

Yonago Airport prominently occupies the middle of the Yurigahama Peninsula, and the runway of the airport is less than 1 km from Miho Bay.
Two train lines run along the distance of the bay. The JR West Sanin Main Line runs near the eastern coast of the bay to Yonago Station, and the JR West Sakai Line runs along the western coast of the bay to Sakaiminato Station.
Miho Bay has traditionally been one point of connection to the Oki Islands. One ferry to the Oki Islands, name, has a terminus on Nakaumi in Sakaiminato, travels through the Sakai Channel, crosses Miho Bay, and the connects to the Oki Islands across the Sea of Japan.

## Mihonoseki Incident

In 1927, 4 nautical miles from Cape Jizō, the light cruiser Jintsuu and the Momi-class destroyer Warabi, both ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, collided at the mouth of Miho Bay. There were 92 naval personnel who were killed when the Warabi sunk, and 28 were killed aboard the Jintsuu. The event became known as the Mihonoseki Incident (美保関事件, Mihonoseki no Jiken). Captain Keiji Mizushiro (1883–1927) was questioned, but committed suicide before the beginning of the trial. The Jintsuu was recommissioned during World War II and was sunk by US Navy cruisers during the Battle of Kolombangara on July 13th, 1943.
# Alberona

Alberona (Pugliese: Areveròne) is an upland village and comune of the province of Foggia and region of Apulia, in southeast Italy. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").
# Alondra (shipwreck)

Alondra was an English steamer owned by Yeoward Bros. Ltd. out of Liverpool. She sank on 29 December 1916, in the North Atlantic after running aground at Kedge Rock in Baltimore, County Cork, Ireland. Seventeen men of the crew died while the remaining 23 were rescued.

## Construction and ownership

In 1899, David J. Dunlop of Port Glasgow, Renfrewshire, Scotland, built Alondra for the London-based Rio Tinto Company. She was launched on 9 July 1899, and was classified as a passenger and cargo steamship. She was built of steel and was about 300 feet (91 meters) long, 40 feet (12 meters) wide, and 20 feet (6.1 meters) deep. She was rigged as a schooner and had two masts. In 1915, Yeoward Bros. Ltd. of Liverpool took possession of the ship and she was their property the day that she ran aground on 29 December 1916.

## Accident and Rescue

The cause of the wreck of Alondra is not entirely clear. What is known is that the ship ran aground on 29 December 1916 on Kedge Rock, an island off Baltimore, County Cork, Ireland, with sheer rock cliffs. After Alondra struck Kedge Rock, 16 of her crew were able to get aboard one of the ship's lifeboats, but they drowned before they could reach safety. Another man died on board. Meanwhile, Archdeacon John Richard Hedges Becher, who was serving as the honorary secretary of the Baltimore Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI), set out with a rescue lifeboat. He failed to reach Alondra on the first or second try. When the sun rose, he and his lifeboat crew set out a third time using a rocket apparatus and managed to reach the vessel.
While the lifeboat worked from one position, the crews of Royal Navy trawlers worked from the tops of the cliffs to lift other surviving crew members out of Alondra. In total, 23 men were rescued from the ship. The RNLI awarded Silver Medals for Gallantry to Archdeacon Becher and to Lieutenant Sanderson for assisting with the rescue.
In 1913, the RNLI had established a lifeboat station in Baltimore, which could have been of assistance in rescuing the crew of the Alondra. Unfortunately, World War I delayed the official opening of the base until 1919.

## Depiction in Film

In 2013, a professional film crew sponsored by Arts Council England created a film based on the events surrounding the Alondra shipwreck of 1916. The film was made in collaboration with the RNLI and the Baltimore Drama Group, and featured Pat Flaherty, Tadhg Collins, Michael Walsh, Cornie Bohane, Rupert Stutchbury, and Bernie O’Driscoll. The film was included in an RNLI touring exhibition commemorating the organisation's involvement in World War I.

## Dive Site

Today, wreck diving is popular in Baltimore at sites such as the Alondra wreck. The ship settled at a depth of 5 to 20 meters (16 to 66 ft) and is located at 51°27′40″N 09°20′44″W﻿ / ﻿51.46111°N 9.34556°W﻿ / 51.46111; -9.34556﻿ (Alondra (1899)).
# Gémigny

Gémigny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loiret department in north-central France.
# Michał Grabowski (author)

Michał Grabowski, born 25 September 1804 in Złotyjów, Volhynia, died 19 November 1863 in Warsaw, was a Polish author.
Grabowski was a director of the "enlightment commission" (education system) in Warsaw.
# Glossoptosis

Glossoptosis is a medical condition and abnormality which involves the downward displacement or retraction of the tongue. It may cause non-fusion of the hard palate, causing cleft palate.
It is one of the features of Pierre Robin sequence and Down syndrome.
# Alfred Bel

Alfred Bel (14 May 1873, Salins-les-Bains – 18 February 1945, Meknes, aged 71) was a French orientalist and scholar of Arab culture. He was the director of the Médersa de Tlemcen [fr] from 1905 to 1935.

## Works

* Les Benou Ghanya et leur lutte contre l'Empire almohade, Paris, Leroux, 1903.
* Tlemcen et ses environs, guide illustré du touriste, Oran, Fouque, 1908.
* Histoire des Beni 'Abd-el-Wâd, rois de Tlemcen, par Abou Zakariya Yahia Ibn Khaldoun, texte et traduction, 2 vol., Alger, Fontana frères, 1913.
* with Prosper Ricard, Le travail de la laine à Tlemcen, Alger, Jourdan, 1913.
* Un atelier de poterie de de faïences au X$^e$ siècle de J.-C. découvert à Tlemcen, Constantine, Braham, 1914.
* Le Maroc pittoresque : Fès, Meknès et Régions, Paris, 1917.
* Les industries de la céramique à Fès, Alger et Paris, Carbonel et Leroux, 1918.
* Catalogue des livres arabes de la bibliothèque de la mosquée d'El Qarawiyin, Fès, Imprimerie municipale, 1918.
* with Mohammed Bencheneb, Takmilat es-sila d'Ibn El 'Abbar, texte arabe, Alger, Fontana, 1920.
* Zahrat el-as (la fleur du myrte), fondation de la ville de Fès, par Abou I-Hasan 'Ali Djaznaï, texte et traduction, Alger, Carbonel, 1923.
* La religion musulmane en Berbérie, t. I, « Établissement et développement de l'Islam en Berbérie du VIIe au XXe siècle », Paris, Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner, 1938.
# Mickaël Borot

Mickaël Justin Borot (born 31 May 1975) is a French Taekwondo athlete.
# Adi Annamalaiyar Temple, Adi Annamalai

Adi Annamalaiyar Temple is a Siva temple in Adi Annamalai in Tiruvannamalai district in Tamil Nadu (India). This temple is in fact older than the “big” (Arunachaleshwar/ Annamalaiyar) temple in Tiruvannamalai. Like the lingam in the big temple, the lingam in the Adi Annamalai temple is also a swayambhu (self generated) lingam.

## Location

Adi Annamalai or Adhi Annamalai temple also known as Ani Annamalai is found in the girivalam of Tiruvannamalai temple.

## Vaippu Sthalam

It is one of the shrines of the Vaippu Sthalams sung by Tamil Saivite Nayanar Appar.

## Presiding deity

The presiding deity is known as Adi Annamalaiyar or Adi Arunachalesvarar. The Goddess is known as Adi Abithakujalambal.
# Basil Eugster

General Sir Basil Oscar Paul Eugster, KCB, KCVO, CBE, DSO, MC & Bar (15 August 1914 – 5 April 1984) was a senior British Army officer who served as Commander in Chief, UK Land Forces from 1972 to 1974.

## Army career

A British soldier of Swiss descent, Basil Oscar Paul Eugster attended Beaumont College. In 1935 he joined the Irish Guards. He served with his regiment through the Second World War and fought in the Narvik Campaign in Norway in 1940. He was commanding officer of the 3rd Battalion Irish Guards in 1945, and again in 1947, and of the 1st Battalion Irish Guards from 1951 to 1954.
Eugster served as commander of the 3rd Infantry Brigade in Cyprus from 1959 to 1962 and was then General Officer Commanding 4th Division in Germany from 1963 to 1965. He went on to become Major-General commanding the Household Brigade and General Officer Commanding London District from 1965 to 1968 and Commander of British Forces in Hong Kong from 1968 to 1970. In 1966, Eugster was awarded the Austrian Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Star. He was then General Officer Commanding Southern Command from 1971 to 1972. He served as the Commander in Chief, UK Land Forces from 1972 to 1974 when he retired.

## Later career

Eugster was Colonel of the Regiment of the Irish Guards until his death in 1984, aged 69.
# Alogliptin

Alogliptin, sold under the brand names Nesina and Vipidia, is an oral anti-diabetic drug in the DPP-4 inhibitor (gliptin) class. Like other members of the gliptin class, it causes little or no weight gain, exhibits relatively little risk of hypoglycemia, and has relatively modest glucose-lowering activity. Alogliptin and other gliptins are commonly used in combination with metformin in people whose diabetes cannot adequately be controlled with metformin alone.
In April 2016, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) added a warning about increased risk of heart failure. It was developed by Syrrx, a company which was acquired by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company in 2005. In 2020, it was the 295th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 1 million prescriptions.

## Medical uses

Alogliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (DDP-4) that decreases blood sugar levels similar to other DPP-4 inhibitors.

## Side effects

Adverse events include hypoglycemia, pruritis (itching), nasopharyngitis, headache, and upper respiratory tract infection. It may also cause joint pain that can be severe and disabling. Like other DDP-4 inhibitors, alogliptin is weight-neutral.
A 2014 letter to the editor claimed alogliptin is not associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events. In April 2016, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) added a warning about increased risk of heart failure.

## Market access

In December 2007, Takeda submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) for alogliptin to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), after positive results from Phase III clinical trials. In September 2008, the company also filed for approval in Japan, winning approval in April 2010. The company also filed a Marketing Authorization Application elsewhere outside the United States, which was withdrawn in June 2009 needing more data. The first NDA failed to gain approval and was followed by a pair of NDAs (one for alogliptin and a second for a combination of alogliptin and pioglitazone) in July 2011. In 2012, Takeda received a negative response from the FDA on both of these NDAs, citing a need for additional data.
In 2013, the FDA approved the drug in three formulations: as a stand-alone with the brand-name Nesina, combined with metformin using the name Kazano, and when combined with pioglitazone as Oseni.
# Alan Winton

Alan Peter Winton (born 4 September 1958) is a retired bishop who served as Bishop of Thetford in the Church of England Diocese of Norwich.

## Education and family

Winton was born on 4 September 1958 in London, England. He was educated at Sheffield University, whence he was awarded his Bachelor of Arts (BA Hons) honours degree in Biblical Studies in 1983. He then studied for and received his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) from that university in 1987, then trained for the ministry at Lincoln Theological College.
Winton married in 1982, and they have two children; his wife is also a priest.

## Ordained ministry

Winton was made a deacon at Petertide 1991 (29 June), by Jim Thompson, Bishop of Stepney, at St Paul's Cathedral, and ordained a priest the Petertide following (29 June 1992), by Brian Masters, Bishop of Edmonton, at All Hallows, Gospel Oak; his first (title) post was as assistant curate (1991–1995) of Christ Church Southgate, London. His first post of responsibility was priest in charge of St Paul's Walden with Preston, Hertfordshire (1995–1999), during which time he was simultaneously Continuing Ministerial Education (CME) Officer for that diocese. Finally (before his appointment to the episcopate) he served in Welwyn, first as Rector (1999–2005) of St Mary the Virgin, Welwyn, and of St Michael, Welwyn, with St Peter, Ayot St Peter; then as Team Rector (2005–2009) of the new Welwyn Team Ministry. During the latter part of that appointment, from 2007, he was also an honorary canon of St Albans Abbey.
In 2009, he was appointed to become Bishop of Thetford, one of the two suffragan bishops in the Diocese of Norwich. He was consecrated as bishop by Rowan Williams, Archbishop of Canterbury, on 29 September 2009 (Michaelmas), at St Paul's Cathedral. In November 2022, it was announced that he would retire at the end of April 2023.

### Views

Winton voted in favour of the introduction of blessings for same-sex couples by the Church of England.

## Styles

* The Reverend Doctor Alan Winton (1991–2007)
* The Reverend Canon Doctor Alan Winton (2007–2009)
* The Right Reverend Doctor Alan Winton (2009–present)
# Glossoscolecidae

The Glossoscolecidae are a large family of earthworms (annelids) which has native representatives in South and Central America. The species Pontoscolex corethrurus has a circumtropical distribution.
They are found mostly in forest, but one species of earthworms lives primarily in coastal beach sand. The earthworms in this family can reach up to 2 m in length.

## Selected genera

* Andiorrhinus
* Diaguita
* Enantiodrilus
* Eurydame
* Fimoscolex
* Glossodrilus
* Glossoscolex
* Holoscolex
* Rhigiodrilus
* Urochaeta
* Pontoscolex
# Alfred Geddes

Alf "Jasper" Geddes (born 1871 in West Bromwich and died 1927) was an English footballer who played as an outside left. He made over 70 Football League and 130 Southern League appearances in the years before the First World War.

## Career

Jasper Geddes played locally for Causeway Green Villa before joining West Bromwich Albion and playing for three seasons in the First Division; West Bromwich also won the FA Cup in 1892 during this period. Geddes then moved south via Clapton Rovers to Millwall to play in the Southern League. Geddes had second spells with firstly, West Bromwich Albion, in the Football League for one season during which West Brom were FA Cup runners up. Then secondly returning to Millwall in the Southern League for four seasons including 1896-97 when he had his most successful scoring season with 12 goals.
Geddes finished his career in Bristol playing in the Southern League in successive seasons for three Bristol clubs. Sam Hollis signed Geddes in July 1899 from Millwall for Bedminster and Geddes moved to Bristol City in the following summer when Bedminster merged with Bristol City. Geddes played a final season in 1901–02 with Bristol Rovers.

## Honours

Millwall
* Southern Football League champions: 1894–95, 1895–96
West Bromwich Albion
* FA Cup: 1891–92
# Alejandro Christophersen

Alejandro Christophersen (1866–1946) was an Argentine architect and artist who designed many important buildings in the city of Buenos Aires, including the renowned Anchorena Palace.

## Biography

Christophersen was born in Cádiz, Spain in 1866, the son of the Norwegian diplomat Otto Thorvald Alexander Christophersen, Consul to Spain. He studied architecture in Belgium and art in Paris. In 1888 he arrived in Argentina, and settled in Buenos Aires, during his career as an architect he gave the port city many of its most important buildings.
He was a professor at the School of Architecture of the Faculty of Natural and Exact Sciences at the University of Buenos Aires, he is considered to be one of the central figures of eclectic architecture in Argentina, where he was one of the founder members of the Central Society of Architects. His earlier works were influenced by French Second Empire architecture, though his later projects were Rationalist.
Christophersen was also an accomplished painter, and became well known for his impressionist portraits of local society ladies. He died in Buenos Aires in 1946.

## Works

His most important works include:
* Astoria Hotel at 902 Avenida de Mayo, 1895.
* Façade of Café Tortoni in Avenida de Mayo, 1898.
* Private residence for Adela Unzué de Leloir at 1264 Libertad street, 1903 (since 1944 the headquarters of Círcolo Italiano).
* Russian Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity at 323 Brasil street, 1905.
* Construction of Anchorena Palace at 761 Arenales street for the family of Mercedes Castellanos de Anchorena (today the headquarters of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs), 1910.
* Headquarters for the Argentine Association of Actors at 1762 Adolfo Alsina street, 1914.
* Buenos Aires Stock Exchange at 299 Sarmiento street, inaugurated 1916.
* Basílica of Santa Rosa de Lima at the junction of Belgrano Avenue and Pasco street, 1928–34.
* Transradio Building, Corrientes Avenue, 1940.
* Hotel Marcel de Buenos Aires - Calle Venezuela - 2763/65 - 1 de 3 casas de renta - 1898
| San Martín Palace | Buenos Aires Stock Exchange | Basilica of Santa Rosa de Lima | Transradio Building |
# Baron Scrope of Masham

Baron Scrope of Masham is an abeyant title in the Peerage of England. It was created on 25 November 1350 as a barony by writ for Henry le Scrope, son of Geoffrey le Scrope and first cousin of Richard le Scrope, 1st Baron Scrope of Bolton. Richard le Scrope, a younger son of the 1st Baron, was Archbishop of York and executed for his role in the Percy revolt of 1405.
The title was abolished by attainder in 1415 after the 3rd Baron was executed as a ringleader in the Southampton Plot, but the title was restored in 1426. It became abeyant in 1517.

## Barons Scrope of Masham (1350)

* Henry Scrope, 1st Baron Scrope of Masham (1312–1391)
* Stephen Scrope, 2nd Baron Scrope of Masham (c. 1345–1406)
* Henry Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham (c. 1373–1415) (forfeit 1415)
* John Scrope, 4th Baron Scrope of Masham (d. 1455) (restored 1426)
* Thomas Scrope, 5th Baron Scrope of Masham (c. 1428–1475)
* Thomas Scrope, 6th Baron Scrope of Masham (c. 1459–1493)
* Alice Scrope, 7th Baroness Scrope of Masham (d. 1502)
* Elizabeth Scrope, 8th Baroness Scrope of Masham (d. aft. 1502)
* Henry Scrope, 9th Baron Scrope of Masham (d. c. 1512)
* Ralph Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Masham (d. 1515)
* Geoffrey Scrope, 11th Baron Scrope of Masham (d. 1517) (abeyant)
# Hareskoven

Hareskoven, or Hareskovene (plural), is a forested area straddling the boundary between Furesø and Gladsaxe municipalities in the northwestern suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark. The core parts consists of Lille Hareskov and Store Hareskov, but Hareskovene also includes the adjacent woodlands of Egebjergene, Jonstrups Vang, and Bøndernes Hegn.
Hareskovene covers an area of only 8-900 hectares, but connects to many other woodlands and nature sites, reaching west to the Øresund, and north to the large Gribskov forest.

## History

The first part of the name (Hare- or Harre-) is derived from the Norse word Hörgr, meaning altar or cult site.
Hareskov was severely damaged during the Swedish Wars in the late 1650s. At the end of the war it was concluded that "the forest will only be able to feed 90 pigs". It was therefore protected for the next few years while it recovered.

## Ecology

Harskov consists mainly of beech forest with scattered oak, linden and maple trees. Notable solitaire trees include the three ancient oak trees Skrædderen (The Tailor), Grenaderen (The Grenadier) and Djævelen (The Devil). The latter used to look like a devil's hand reaching out for the sky. It was partly destroyed in a storm in 1981 but is still alive. In the winter and on migration, considerable numbers of Eurasian Woodcock come to feed in the bogs that usually do not freeze over.

## Historic features

Hareskoven contains a total of six dolmens from the Stone Age. The largest one is located close to Sandskredshus at Skovbrynet station.
Two examples of earthworks from the Swedish Wars known as Lejrens Indelukke (The Camp's Enclosure) and Svenskervolden (The Swedish Rampart) can still be seen in the southern part of the forest.

## Activities

Hareskoven forest contains a network of bridle paths for horseback riding as well as a trail for mountain biking. There are several basic campsites as well.
# Gymnopilus tyallus

Gymnopilus tyallus is a species of mushroom in the family Hymenogastraceae. It can be found in Tasmania.