OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brodmann area 38

Brodmann area 38, also BA38 or temporopolar area 38 (H), is part of the temporal cortex in the human brain. BA 38 is at the anterior end of the temporal lobe, known as the temporal pole.
BA38 is a subdivision of the cytoarchitecturally defined temporal region of cerebral cortex. It is located primarily in the most rostral portions of the superior temporal gyrus and the middle temporal gyrus. Cytoarchitecturally it is bounded caudally by the inferior temporal area 20, the middle temporal area 21, the superior temporal area 22 and the ectorhinal area 36 (Brodmann-1909).
The temporal pole is a paralimbic region involved in high level semantic representation and socio-emotional processing. The uncinate fasciculus provides a direct bidirectional path to the orbitofrontal cortex, allowing mnemonic representations stored in the temporal pole to bias decision making in the frontal lobe. The temporal pole appears to be a convergence zone where concepts (also known as semantic memories) that are stored in the ventral anterior temporal lobe are imbued with emotional significance and personal meaning. In addition, concepts of individual people, abstracted away from the perceptual representations, are stored in a “face patch” in the temporal pole. This face patch is found in both non-human primates and humans. This relates to early work showing that damage to the temporal pole can cause an amnestic prosopagnosia in which recognition of familiar faces is lost.
Bilateral damage to the temporal poles, though rare, can cause dramatic changes in personality. Klüver-Bucy syndrome involves damage to the greater temporal pole as well as the amygdala. In this disorder, people and animals demonstrate fearlessness, hypersexuality, and hyperorality.
This area is among the earliest affected by Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, frontotemporal lobar degeneration, and is commonly involved at the start of temporal lobe seizures.
Cytoarchitectonic and chemoarchitectonic studies find that it contains at least seven subareas, one of which, "TG", is unique to humans.
# Brodmann area 39

Brodmann area 39, or BA39, is part of the parietal cortex in the human brain. BA39 encompasses the angular gyrus, lying near to the junction of temporal, occipital and parietal lobes.
This area is also known as angular area 39 (H). It corresponds to the angular gyrus surrounding the caudal tip of the superior temporal sulcus. It is bounded dorsally approximately by the intraparietal sulcus. In terms of its cytoarchitecture, it is bounded rostrally by the supramarginal area 40 (H), dorsally and caudally by the peristriate area 19, and ventrally by the occipitotemporal area 37 (H) (Brodmann-1909).

## Function

Area 39 was regarded by Alexander Luria as a part of the parietal-temporal-occipital area, which includes Brodmann area 40, Brodmann area 19, and Brodmann area 37. Damage to the left Brodmann area 39 may result in dyslexia or in semantic aphasia. Albert Einstein had less neurones (relative to glial cells) in this (left sided) area than normal. The right Brodmann area 39 appears to play a role in body image because electrical stimulation of the right angular gyrus induces an 'out-of-body' experience.
# 2021 Iditarod

The 2021 Iditarod was the 49th edition of the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in Alaska. The race began on Sunday, March 7, 2021, in Anchorage, Alaska. 46 mushers participated in the race including past winners and noted racers Aliy Zirkle, Martin Buser, Dallas Seavey, Peter Kaiser, Joar Leifseth Ulsom, and Nicolas Petit.
The 2021 Iditarod was won by Dallas Seavey, who finished on March 15 with a total race time of 7 days, 14 hours, 8 minutes, and 57 seconds. Aaron Burmeister and Brent Sass finished second and third, respectively. This was Seavey's fifth time winning the race.

## Race format

On February 5, 2021, the race officials announced they had canceled the ceremonial start in Anchorage, which usually is an 11-mile (18 km) route through the city. Rather than restart at the usual checkpoint of Willow Lake, the 2021 race restarted at Deshka Landing in the Susitna Valley because of COVID-19 restrictions.
Normally on odd-numbered years, the Iditarod races along the southern race route. However, because of the pandemic, the Iditarod Trail Committee decided to put together a new route, called the Iditarod Golden Trail Loop. The route utilizes portions of the traditional southern route up the checkpoint at the town of Iditarod, then goes to the ghost town of Flat, which serves as a turnaround point. The rest of the route is then run back along preexisting trail, ending in the town of Willow. It is noted this route will require entrants to go through the Dalzell Gorge and Farewell Burn twice, two notorious sections of the route near the Alaska Range. No previous race route has attempted to traverse the Range twice, or backwards from a normal route. The 2021 race rules require the mandatory 24 hour layover, which is used to equalize the time differences in starting positions, to be used at or before the Iditarod checkpoint. The first of two mandatory eight hour layovers can be taken between Rohn checkpoint and the return to there, and the final layover will be taken at the town of Skwenta.
Mushers were required to wear face masks, with strict social distancing measures.
# Bristol Belle

The Bristol Belle (G-AVTL) was the name given to the first modern hot air balloon in Britain. The balloon was created from an idea developed by members of the Bristol Gliding Club in the UK. Following developments by Ed Yost in the United States, members of the Bristol Gliding Club decided to create their own hot air balloon. Bill Malpas (chairman of the project), Mark Westwood, Giles Bulmer of the Bulmer cider making family and Don Cameron were the four project creators.
Three other members, Charles Meisl, a Czechoslovakian citizen, Tom Sage, a press photographer from London and Malcolm Brighton subsequently joined the group. Malcolm Brighton had built a number of balloons and became the main builder for the project.
In the summer of 1966, the team went to Dunstable Air Day and saw a number of attempts at a hot air balloon flight by other teams. One, built by teacher Mr. Turner and students at Bolton Technical School, succeeded with a tethered flight before breaking free unintentionally and taking its pilot some distance before the pilot escaped unhurt, but with the balloon draped over a power line. The committee of the air day prohibited any further balloon take offs that day.
In 1967, the Bristol Belle balloon was complete. Wing Commander Gerry Turnbull from RAF Weston-on-the-Green, an experienced gas-balloon pilot, was to teach the team how to fly. Space heating blowers known as Jetairs were used to inflate the balloon. The balloon initially failed after the first few attempts at inflation, splitting with three distinct tears. Westwood and Cameron set about working on correcting this in the design, and with the assistance of GQ Parachutes in Woking, had the ballon repaired and correctly manufactured to cope with the stresses.
The first flight of the Bristol Belle took place on 9 July 1967 from RAF Weston-on-the-Green, and was covered by the Daily Telegraph and other media. The balloon took part in some famous flights including one from HMS Ark Royal, where it was piloted by Lt Terry Adams, accompanied by Lt Howard Draper both of 849 Squadron, B Flight. This early morning launch carried mail to Malta while the Ark Royal was steaming off the southern coast of the island on 29 November 1970.
# Diana Parikian

Diana Margaret Parikian (née Carbutt, formerly Marriner; 20 October 1926 – 3 April 2012) was a British antiquarian bookseller.

## Early life

Parikian was born in London, the eldest daughter of George Carbutt, a chartered accountant. She grew up in Chelsea and was educated at Francis Holland School for Girls and North Foreland Lodge. After World War II, she studied cello and piano at the Royal College of Music.

## Career

Parikian started as a bookseller when she found a dusty composite volume of eight Erasmus first editions for about £9 in the back room of a bookshop. She sold it to Jacques Vellekoop and asked for £100, who put it in his catalogue for £1,000. Parikian opened her own antiquarian bookshop in Oxford, and published some 80 catalogues over 45 years. Her specialist area was European books published before 1650.

## Personal life

Her first husband was conductor Neville Marriner, whom she met while studying at the Royal College of Music. The couple had one son, clarinettist Andrew Marriner, and one daughter, writer Susie Harries.
In 1957, she married the violinist and academic Manoug Parikian (1920–1987), with whom she had two sons, Stepan (Step) and Levon (Lev). They lived at the Old Rectory in Waterstock, Oxfordshire. Step Parikian was concerts and orchestra manager for the London Chamber Orchestra until 2021. Lev Parikian is a conductor and writer.
# Diana Pavlac Glyer

Diana Pavlac Glyer (born 21 January 1956 in Aberdeen, Maryland) is an American author, speaker and teacher whose work centers on C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien and the Inklings. She teaches in the Honors College at Azusa Pacific University in California.

## Education

Glyer received a B.S. in education and a B.A. in English and fine arts from Bowling Green State University. She received her M.S. in education from Northern Illinois University and her PhD in English from the University of Illinois at Chicago.
Glyer also did coursework in composition studies at Purdue University and the University of New Hampshire, where she studied under Robert J. Connors and Donald Murray.

## Career

Glyer has published widely, including contributions to dozens of books and periodicals. Her best-known work is The Company They Keep, which describes the interaction and creative influence of C.S. Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien and the Inklings. It has an appendix by the scholar David Bratman. Published in 2007, the book overturned assumptions held for more than 30 years. It was recognized as a landmark study. The Company They Keep won the Mythopoeic Scholarship Award (Inklings Studies) and was a finalist for the 2008 Hugo Award for Best Related Work at Denvention 3, the 66th World Science Fiction Convention.
Glyer is also the author of Clay in the Potter's Hands (2011) and Bandersnatch: C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, and the Creative Collaboration of the Inklings (2016). Bandersnatch, published in 2016, applies the scholarly work of The Company They Keep to creative writing groups, encouraging them to function collaboratively just as the Inklings did.

## Awards

The Company They Keep won the Mythopoeic Scholarship Award (Inklings Studies), the APU Scholarly Achievement Award (2008) and the Imperishable Flame Award for Tolkien Studies. It was a finalist for the 2008 Hugo Award for Best Related Work at Denvention 3, the 66th World Science Fiction Convention.
For her work, Glyer has received many awards, including the Marion E. Wade Center's Clyde S. Kilby Research Grant (1997), Azusa Pacific University's Chase Sawtell Inspirational Teaching Award (2002), APU's Scholarly Achievement Award (2008) and APU's Teaching Excellence and Campus Leadership Award (2014). She was the Scholar Guest of Honor for the 40th Annual Mythopoeic Conference, UCLA 2009. In 2019, Glyer was awarded the Paul F. Ford Award for Excellence in C.S. Lewis Scholarship.

## Science fiction activity

Glyer has been active in science fiction fandom since 1973 and has worked on dozens of conventions. In 1985, she chaired Mythcon XVI at Wheaton College in Wheaton, Illinois. In 1998, she chaired Mythcon XXIX, the C.S. Lewis Centenary Celebration at Wheaton College.
# Didierea madagascariensis

Didierea madagascariensis, commonly known as the octopus tree, is a species of Didiereaceae endemic to the spiny thickets of southwestern Madagascar. It was first described scientifically by the French botanist Henri Ernest Baillon in 1880 and is the type species of the genus Didierea.
It is known in Malagasy as sohongy, sony and soribarika. Sohongy and sony come from the Tanosy dialect word songo meaning "lock of hair" or a rooster's crest or comb possibly referring to its branches that sprawl upwards.

## Description

As with all members of the sub-family Didiereoideae, this is a semi-succulent woody, shrub to small tree. It is densely spiny and can grow up to 10 metres (33 ft) tall. Spines are arranged in whorls, mostly of four. Leaves are small and narrow-lanceolate and arranged in rosettes.
# Diaphus burtoni

Diaphus burtoni is a species of lanternfish found in the Philippines and the western-central Pacific Ocean.

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Edward Milby Burton (1898–1977), who was the Director of the Charleston Museum, South Carolina, who collected the local fishes for his museum and invited Fowler to study them.
# Brookhouse Colliery

Brookhouse Colliery was a coal mine within the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England. It was operational between 1929 and 1985.
To develop coal seams in the area, the Sheffield Coal Company opened a new colliery between Swallownest and Beighton, at that time on the borders of Rotherham Rural District and Derbyshire but now just within the borough of Rotherham. The company, which became part of the United Steel Companies in 1937, already owned other collieries in the area, particularly the Birley Collieries and that at Aston Common, known as North Staveley Colliery.
Brookhouse was not opened until 1929 and linked with its neighbours underground. The site also included coke ovens and by-products plants supplying metallurgical coke to the iron and steel industry, particularly those in Scunthorpe.
The colliery passed to the National Coal Board on nationalisation in 1947 and was closed in 1985.
After closure the site became part of a long-held plan by Rotherham Borough Council, Sheffield City Council and North East Derbyshire District Council to create the northern extension to the Rother Valley Country Park. The first part of the plan, the southern part of which was commenced in 1976, was to extract coal by opencasting from the area before commencement of landscaping.
# Didymus metrosideri

Didymus metrosideri is an endemic weevil from the Kermadec Islands in New Zealand. This species was discovered by W. L. Wallace during the 1908 Kermedec Islands expedition.

## Taxonomy

D. metrosideri was originally described by Thomas Broun as Acalles metrosiderae. In 1982 G. Kuschel proposed that the new genus Didymus replace the original genus Acalles.

## Distribution

Specimens of this beetle have been discovered on Raoul Island and on Macauley Island.
# Dichomeris cotifera

Dichomeris cotifera is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1913. It is found in Mpumalanga, South Africa.
The wingspan is about 15 mm. The forewings are light ochreous yellowish with the costal edge suffused with dark grey from the base to two-thirds and with a dark purplish-grey dorsal band from the base to the termen, streaked with blackish on the veins, occupying about half of the wing, broadest posteriorly and reaching the apex, the upper portion suffused with dark brown towards the base and posteriorly, the upper edge forming a triangular projection before the middle of the wing, beyond this with an excision containing a spot of brown suffusion. There are some scattered black scales and brownish suffusion on the veins on the costal half of the wing posteriorly. The hindwings are grey.
# Dichomeris crossospila

Dichomeris crossospila is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1933. It is found in Costa Rica.
# Diebold Schilling the Elder

Diebold Schilling the Elder (c. 1436–1439 – 1486) was the author of several of the Swiss illustrated chronicles, the Berner Schilling of 1483, the Zürcher Schilling of 1484, and the Spiezer Schilling (1480s).

## Biography

Schilling was born in Hagenau, Alsace, to Klaus Schilling, from Solothurn, and Else Weissen Henslin. In 1456, he began working at the chancellery of Lucerne. He settled in Bern in 1460 and became a member of its Grand Council in 1468.
In 1468, Schilling took part in the Waldshut War, and in 1476 he fought at the battles of Grandson and Morat during the Burgundian Wars, which likely prompted him to write his chronicles. In Bern, he served as secretary to the treasurer in 1476 and court clerk from 1481 to 1485. He died in Bern in 1486.
He was the uncle of the chronicler Diebold Schilling the Younger.

## Works

Three works by Schilling have survived: the Grosse Burgunderchronik (Great Burgundian Chronicle) or Zürcher Schilling, the three-volume Amtliche Chronik (Official Chronicle) or Berner Schilling, and his last work, the Spiezer Chronik or Spiezer Schilling, commissioned by former schultheiss of Bern Rudolf von Erlach. His first work, which deals with the Waldshut War, and his Kleine Burgunderchronik have not survived in their original text. His chronicles, richly illustrated, were to represent the past exactly but with a strong moral connotation.
# Didier Pfirter

Didier Pfirter (born 1959, in Basel) is a Swiss diplomat.
He was the legal advisor to Álvaro de Soto, the Special Cyprus Advisor of the UN's Secretary-General Kofi Annan and Ambassador at Large for Special Assignments at the Swiss Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
Pfirter was appointed Swiss ambassador to Colombia in 2008.
# BrottOpera

BrottOpera is a Canadian national training program designed for emerging opera singers and serves as a producer and presenter of various opera forms in the southern Ontario region. Operating under the umbrella of the Brott Music Festival, it showcases staged opera performances and opera recitals annually in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
BrottOpera was established in 2015 by the late conductor Boris Brott with the aim of filling the void left by the demise of Opera Hamilton. What sets BrottOpera apart is its unique training program for emerging artists, as it's the only summer opera program in Canada that offers young singers the opportunity to perform alongside a full symphony orchestra. This orchestra is the National Academy Orchestra of Canada, the country's sole professional orchestral training program.
Currently, BrottOpera is under the artistic direction of Tania Miller.
# Dinah, Yes Indeed!

Dinah, Yes Indeed! is a 1958 studio album by Dinah Shore, arranged by Nelson Riddle.

## Track listing

* "It All Depends on You" (Ray Henderson, Buddy DeSylva, Lew Brown) – 2:36
* "Falling in Love with Love" (Richard Rodgers, Lorenz Hart) – 3:00
* Medley: "Where or When"/"Easy to Love"/"Get Out of Town"/"They Can't Take That Away from Me" (Rodgers, Hart)/(Cole Porter)/(Porter)/(George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 5:38
* "Sentimental Journey" (Les Brown, Ben Homer, Bud Green) – 3:29
* "The One I Love (Belongs to Somebody Else)" (Isham Jones, Gus Kahn) – 3:02
* "I'm Old Fashioned" (Jerome Kern, Johnny Mercer) – 2:56
* "Our Love Is Here to Stay" (G. Gershwin, I. Gershwin) – 3:09
* "Taking a Chance on Love" (Vernon Duke, Ted Fetter, John La Touche) – 2:39
* "Yes Indeed!" (Sy Oliver) – 5:12

## Personnel

* Dinah Shore – vocals
* Nelson Riddle – conductor, arranger
# 5 Lekë

5 Lekë (5 L) have a value of 5 Albanian lek and is composed of a nickel-covered steel. The coin has been used since 1939 and has been redesigned several times, while also being printed as a banknote for the years 1942-1944 during the Italian occupation of Albania.

## History

The coin dates from 1939, when Albania was occupied by the Kingdom of Italy after its invasion. It featured the fasces during Italian rule and the coat of arms during the communist regime. In 1968 the national bank minted coins to commemorate the 500 year anniversary of the death of national hero Skanderbeg, with the House of Kastrioti and Albanian coat of arms being featured on the reverse and obverse sides respectively. In 1987 it was again minted for commemorative reasons, this time featuring a ship with the Durrës Castle in the foreground. A later commemorative mint was done in 1988 to celebrate the 42 year anniversary of the first Albanian railway.
The current form was first minted in 1995, with further coins being produced in 2000, 2011 and 2014.

## Design
### Reverse side

The reverse side features the mint year, "Republic of Albania" written near the borders and the Albanian coat of arms in the centre.

### Obverse (national) side

The obverse side features the nominal value with an olive branch in its side.
# CYP27 family

Cytochrome P450, family 27, also known as CYP27, is a Deuterostome cytochrome P450 monooxygenase family found in human genome. This family belongs to Mitochondrial clan CYPs, which is located in the inner membrane of mitochondria(IMM). There are three members in the human genome, CYP27A1, CYP27B1 and CYP27C1, and an ortholog CYP27F1 in sea urchins, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus.
# Death of Sumila Ronghangpi

On 22 April 2021, an underage housemaid, Sumila Ronghangpi was found charred to death in her employer's house in Raha, Assam. She was resident of West Karbi Anglong district.

## Death

Sumila was brought to her employer Borthakur's house in 2017 with the promise of education. On 22 April 2021, she was found charred to death in her employer's house. As per a neighbour, her employer and his son were present at time of her death, and she was occasionally abused too. Her employer stated it was a suicide case.

## Arrests

Two of Ronghangpi's employers have been arrested in the case related to her death. Initial investigation revealed she was murdered and then burned to cover up the murder.

## Repercussion

The victim was 12 years old, underage from the tribal Karbi community, employed as domestic help, a resident of Sar Kro Kudam Ronghang village in West Karbi Anglong, Assam. The death of Sumila Ronghangpi created hue and cry among various tribes of Assam. Protests and processions were held seeking justice for Sumila Ronghangpi. Social organisations spoke out against the failure of government in the protection of women. The incident happened against the backdrop of violence against women in India. The incident exposed endemic cases of child abuse, death, neglecting children's right to education, exploitation of children from rural areas in the name of education, employing children below 14 years as domestic help in urban places.

## Timeline

* 22 April 2021 - Sumila Ronghangpi found dead.
* 26 April 2021 - Probe ordered and to report back within 30 days.
* 9 July 2021 - Proposed establishment of a school in honour of Sumila Ronghangpi.
* 20 July 2021 - Chargesheet filed and submitted to lower court.
# Dowlatabadi

Dowlatabadi is a last name. Notable people with this last name include:
* Aziz Dowlatabadi (1922–2009), Iranian poet
* Mahmoud Dowlatabadi (born 1940), Iranian writer and actor
* Parvin Dowlatabadi (1924–2008), Iranian children's writer
* Sediqeh Dowlatabadi (1882–1961), Iranian feminist activist and journalist
* Zahra Dowlatabadi (born 1962), Iranian-American filmmaker
# Constituency PK-52 (Haripur-IV)

Constituency PK-52 (Haripur-IV) was a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.