OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adelaide Plains wine region

Adelaide Plains wine region is a wine region located in South Australia immediately north of the capital city of Adelaide. The region received appellation as an Australian Geographical Indication in 2002 and as of 2014, it is represented by 11 wineries. It is part of the Mount Lofty Ranges zone.

## Extent and appellation

The Adelaide Plains wine region covers an area located in the northern end of the Adelaide metropolitan area and rural land to the metropolitan area's immediate north. Its northern boundary starts at the mouth of the Light River on the coast with Gulf St Vincent and follows the river's alignment until about due east of Mallala where it follows the alignment of Wasleys Road passing through Wasleys until it meets the Horrocks Highway being the name of the section of the Main North Road located north of Gawler.
Its eastern boundary follows the alignment of the Main North Road to its intersection with the Grand Junction Road and the Princes Highway at Gepps Cross in the south passing through Roseworthy, Gawler and Elizabeth. Its southern boundary is the Grand Junction Road and the continuation of its alignment along Bower Road to the coastline. Its western boundary is the Gulf St Vincent coastline including crossing over the Port River and the Barker Inlet from Outer Harbor to St Kilda.
The Adelaide Plains wine region was registered as an Australian Geographical Indication on 25 March 2002.

## Grapes and wine

As of 2014, the most common plantings in the Adelaide Plains wine region within a total planted area of 646 ha (1,600 acres) was reported as being Shiraz (34.4%) followed by Chardonnay (10.2%), Cabernet Sauvignon (9.3%) and Sauvignon Blanc (8.4%). Alternatively, red wine varietals account for 64.1% of plantings while white wines varietals account for 31.3% of plantings. The 2014 vintage is reported as consisting of 3,305 tonnes (3,253 long tons; 3,643 short tons) red grapes crushed valued at A$2,523,461 and 1,055 tonnes (1,038 long tons; 1,163 short tons) white grapes crushed valued at $737,939. As of 2014, the region is reported as containing at least 11 wineries.
# Adelaide Provincial Hospital (Eastern Cape)

Adelaide Provincial Hospital is a provincial government-funded hospital for the Nxuba Local Municipality area in Adelaide, Eastern Cape in South Africa. It used to be a (private) Provincially Aided Hospital.
The hospital departments include Emergency department, Paediatric ward, Gynecology and Maternity ward, Out Patients Department, Surgical Services, Medical Services, Operating Theatre & Central Sterile Services Department Services, Pharmacy, Anti-Retroviral (ARV) treatment for HIV/AIDS, Post Trauma Counseling Services, X-ray Services, Laundry Services, Kitchen Services and Mortuary.
# Adeolu

Adéolú is a Yoruba name and surname meaning "the crown or royalty of the Lord". It may refer to:
* Adéolú, mononym of Ade Olufeko, Nigerian-American designer and entrepreneur
* Adeolu Akande, Nigerian political scientist
* Funsho Adeolu, Nigerian actor and producer
* Jacob Adeolu Adekoya, Nigerian architect
# Elizabeth Whittaker

Elizabeth Whittaker is an American architect, designer and educator based in Boston, Massachusetts. She is the founder of Merge Architects in Boston and Associate Professor in Practice of Architecture at the Graduate School of Design at Harvard University.

## Career

After graduating cum laude from North Carolina State University with a degree in Environmental Design in Architecture, Whittaker received her Master of Architecture with Distinction from Harvard University's Graduate School of Design in 1999.
In 2003 Whittaker founded Merge Architects, an architectural practice whose work spans many typologies including residential, commercial and institutional projects, and particularly extensive experience with multi-family housing, commercial interiors and universities. The work of Merge Architects focuses on Contemporary Craft, Typological Transformations, and Social Ecologies in the built environment.
Whittaker currently serves as Associate Professor in Practice of Architecture at Harvard University's Graduate School of Design, where she has taught since 2009. She has also taught design studios at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Northeastern University and the Boston Architectural College.
Whittaker has served on numerous professional design juries for the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and as an invited juror in dozens of academic institutions worldwide. She frequently lectures both in the US and internationally. Since 2021 she has served on the Overseas Building Operations Industry Advisory Group (OBO/IAG) of the United States Department of State.

## Recognition

While a graduate student at Harvard's Graduate School of Design, Whittaker won the Araldo A. Cossutta Prize/core studio prize, the Faculty Design Award, and the John E. Thayer Award for overall academic achievement. In 2017 she was named Architectural Record's "New Generation Leader" as part of their "Women in Architecture Awards" event, an honor that recognizes one top female architect in the United States each year. In 2015 she was honored with the AIA Young Architects Award and also in 2015 she earned one of the most coveted awards in North American architecture, one of the eight Emerging Voices Awards from the Architectural League of New York, together with her firm Merge Architects. Whittaker's leadership has also been recognized through service on the Boston Society of Architects (BSA)/AIA Board of Directors, the BSA/AIA Rotch Traveling Fellowship Committee and the BSA/AIA Nominating Committee.
# Elizabeth Bixler Torrey

Elizabeth Bixler Torrey (October 29, 1899 – August 14, 1976) was an American nurse who spent much of her career working to improve accreditation standards for American schools of nursing.

## Biography

On October 29, 1899 Elizabeth Seelye Bixler was born to Mabel Seelye Bixler and James Wilson Bixler in New London, Connecticut.
She obtained her B.A. from Smith College in 1922, followed by an M.A. in Archaeology from Radcliffe College in 1924. In 1927, she obtained her B.N. from Yale University School of Nursing. Afterwards, Torrey stayed on as staff, serving first as a Night Supervisor from 1927–1928, and then as an assistant professor of nursing from 1930–1934. She returned to the Yale School of Nursing as Dean from 1944–1959.
# Eleven Angels FC

Eleven Angels FC is a Botswanan football club based in Francistown that currently competes in the Botswana Premier League.

## History

The club was founded in 2010 by Seemo Mpatane. He officially registered the club with the Botswana Football Association in 2013 in an effort to protect players and create revenue. That year Eleven Angels began play in the third division. For the 2017/18 season, the team won the Botswana Division One and qualified for the Botswana First Division North promotion playoffs. The team qualified for the Botswana Premier League for the first time following a successful promotion play-off against Mochudi Centre Chiefs SC in 2022.
# Ellen Schulten-Baumer

Ellen Schulten-Baumer (born 22 March 1979) is a German dressage rider who competed at the 2007 and 2009 European Championships where she won team silver and bronze. She competed also at the 2006 World Cup Finals in Amsterdam and was selected for the 2008 Olympic Games to represent Germany but she had to withdraw because of an injury of her horse Donatha S.
Ellen's stepfather is the legendary dressage rider and trainer Uwe Schulten-Baumer who represented Germany and West-Germany during several World and European Championships. He won double gold at the World Equestrian Games and six times gold during the European Championships. He also coached former Olympic champions Isabell Werth and Nicole Uphoff.
# Addicted to Black

Addicted to Black is an album by singer-songwriter Don McLean, released in May 2009. It is his first album of original material in 14 years.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Don McLean, except "Lovers Love the Spring", poem by William Shakespeare

## Personnel

* Don McLean – vocals, acoustic guitar, five-string banjo
* Pat Severs – acoustic, electric, dobro and steel guitars
* Mike Severs – electric and acoustic guitars, ukulele, additional drum and keyboard programming
* Mark Prentice – electric bass
* Hank Singer – fiddle
* Jerry Kroon – drums on "Mary Lost a Ring"

### Production

* Don McLean – producer
* Pat Severs – producer, engineering, mastering
* Mike Severs – producer, engineering, mastering
* Phyllis Arnett Dumond – art direction
* Keith Perry – CD disc photo
* Patrisha McLean – back booklet photo

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | May 2009 (2009-05) | Don McLean Records | stereo CD | |
| United States | April 19, 2010 (2010-04-19) | Proper Records | stereo CD | |
# Adurothrips

Adurothrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae, first described by Laurence Mound in 1994. There is just one species in this genus: Adurothrips atopus. The species is wingless and breeds in leaf litter in New South Wales, Queensland and South Australia.
# Elkenroth

Elkenroth is a municipality that lies on the boundary of the Westerwald region in the district of Altenkirchen, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Betzdorf-Gebhardshain.
# Elkesley

Elkesley is a village in Nottinghamshire, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 805, increasing to 822 at the 2011 Census, and 852 in 2021. It is located 6 miles south of Retford.
The parish church of St Giles was built c. 1300 in Decorated style, and was partially reconstructed in 1845. There previously was a pub in Elkesley named the Robin Hood this is now demolished due to being unoccupied, in its place are now residential properties. However now, the little village consists of a small shop and a primary school, which in January 2008, 82 pupils attended.

## Toponymy

Elkesley seems to contain the Old English personal name, Ealac', + lēah (Old English) a forest, wood, glade, clearing; (later) a pasture, meadow., so 'Ealac's wood/clearing'.

## A1 road

Elkesley is highly unusual in that it is only accessible by a dual carriageway, the A1 road. The residents have been campaigning for a bridge for over twenty years.
The Highways Agency (HA) has acknowledged that access to and from the village is difficult and implemented a temporary speed limit of 50 mph in the 1990s. The HA started a consultation in 2005, with an exhibition held at Elkesley village hall in February 2008. A Public Inquiry was planned for 2010 but postponed pending the outcome of the Spending Review.
In 2013, construction began on a bridge connecting Elkesley to the A1 road. It opened in mid-late 2015.
# Ellipse Fuji

The Ellipse Fuji is a French high-wing, single-place, hang glider that was designed and produced by La société Ellipse of Étuz.

## Design and development

The Fuji was designed as an intermediate hang glider for local recreational and cross-country flying. Built in four sizes, it is also suitable for adding a motorized harness for powered hang glider operations.
Typical of the series, the Fuji 15 is made from aluminum tubing, with the wing covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its 10 m (32.8 ft) span wing is cable braced from a single kingpost. The nose angle is 122° and the aspect ratio is 6.6:1. The model number indicates the approximate wing area in square metres.

## Operational history

The Fuji 15 is used on the DTA Alizés nanotrike and the Electravia Electro Trike.

## Variants
### Fuji 13

    Extra-small sized model with a wing area of 13.5 m$^2$ (145 sq ft), wing span of 9.2 m (30.2 ft), aspect ratio of 6.3:1 and a pilot hook-in weight range of 40 to 60 kg (88 to 132 lb).

### Fuji 14

    Small sized model with a wing area of 14 m$^2$ (150 sq ft), wing span of 9.6 m (31.5 ft), aspect ratio of 7.1:1 and a pilot hook-in weight range of 55 to 75 kg (121 to 165 lb).

### Fuji 15

    Medium sized model with a wing area of 15.5 m$^2$ (167 sq ft), wing span of 10 m (32.8 ft), aspect ratio of 6.6:1 and a pilot hook-in weight range of 70 to 85 kg (154 to 187 lb).

### Fuji 16

    Large sized model with a wing area of 16.5 m$^2$ (178 sq ft), wing span of 10 m (32.8 ft), aspect ratio of 6.3:1 and a pilot hook-in weight range of 70 to 100 kg (154 to 220 lb).

### Fuji 16 Moteur

    Large sized model, structurally reinforced for motorized flight, with a wing area of 16.5 m$^2$ (178 sq ft), wing span of 10 m (32.8 ft), aspect ratio of 6.3:1 and a pilot hook-in weight range of 70 to 100 kg (154 to 220 lb).

## Specifications (Fuji 16)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 10 m (32 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 16.5 m$^2$ (178 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 6.3
# Adetaptera insularis

Adetaptera insularis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fisher in 1930.
# Adcept

An Adcept is a tool used in marketing & advertising development to test creative ideas or brand positionings. The term is an amalgamation of the words 'advertising' and 'concept', indicating its role as a halfway stage between a concept idea and an advertising execution. Traditionally, adcepts have been used to check early creative work, typically with advertising agency clients or in market research focus groups.

## An alternative to concept statements

Traditionally, qualitative market research has used concept statements and mood boards to test ideas with target consumers. However, Richard Woods (Journal of Consumer Behaviour, Vol.3, 4 388-403) argues that concept boards are unfamiliar and lack emotional appeal. They also attempt to pull apart the rational and the emotional, which goes against how the human mind evaluates ideas. Because advertising is the popular language of brands, he claims, adcepts are easier for consumers to relate to, and to evaluate.

## Formats

Adcepts can be highly finished and closely resemble final advertising or they can be made to be deliberately conceptual. When used as research stimulus, Richard Woods argues that this rougher, conceptual format is needed. Showing very polished adcepts to focus group participants leads them to pass judgment on the specific execution rather than examining the core idea being explored.

## Applications

At their most basic level, adcepts are useful for testing advertising ideas that are works in progress. However, when used in place of concept boards, they are ideally suited to isolating what a brand could stand for, and exploring the areas it could expand into in the future.
# Geocharax falcata

Geocharax falcata is a species of crayfish in the Geocharax genus. It was first described in 1941. It is endemic to Victoria, Australia, and is listed as vunerable by the IUCN.
# Eta1 Coronae Australis

Eta$^1$ Coronae Australis, Latinized from η$^1$ CrA, is a suspected astrometric binary star system in the constellation of Corona Australis. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, white-hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.456. Parallax measurements put it at a distance of 317 light-years away from the Sun.
The visible component is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A3V, which indicates it is generating energy through core hydrogen fusion. It has broad spectrum absorption lines associated with its rotation period, having a projected rotational velocity of 122.3 km/s. The star is radiating 58 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,371 K.
# Magnet Recognition Program

The Magnet Recognition Program is a recognition program operated by the American Nurses Credentialing Center that allows nurses to recognize nursing excellence in other nurses. It is considered the highest recognition for nursing excellence. The program also offers an avenue to disseminate successful nursing practices and strategies. ANCC proclaims that "A growing body of research indicates that Magnet hospitals have higher percentages of satisfied RNs, lower RN turnover and vacancy, improved clinical outcomes and improved patient satisfaction."

## History

In December 1990, the American Nurses Association Board of Directors approved the creation of the Magnet Hospital Recognition Program for Excellence in Nursing Services. The program was based on an earlier study by the American Academy of Nursing which identified 14 characteristics of healthcare organizations that excelled in recruitment and retention of registered nurses.
Following a pilot program involving five hospitals, in 1994, ANCC awarded the first Magnet recognition to the University of Washington Medical Center in Seattle, WA.
In 1997, ANCC changed the official name of the program to the Magnet Nursing Services Recognition Program.
The following year, the program was expanded by ANCC to include recognition of long term care facilities.
By 2000, ANCC had received numerous requests to expand the program outside of the US. The ANCC Board then expanded the program to recognize healthcare organizations abroad.
In 2002, ANCC once again changed the official name of the program to its current name, Magnet Recognition Program.

## Conceptual model

The program is based on the 14 characteristics of "Magnet" facilities originally described in the 1983 AAN study. These characteristics are known as the Forces of Magnetism. These Forces are grouped into 5 Components that represent the framework that distinguishes Magnet organizations.

### Transformational Leadership

This component includes the Forces of Quality of Nursing Leadership and Management Style.

### Structural Empowerment

This component includes the Forces of Organizational Structure, Personnel Policies and Programs, Community and the Healthcare Organization, Image of Nursing, and Professional Development.

### Exemplary Professional Practice

This component includes the Forces of Professional Models of Care, Consultation and Resources, Autonomy, Nurses as Teachers, and Interdisciplinary Relationships.

### New Knowledge, Innovation, & Improvements

This component includes the Force of Quality Improvement.

### Empirical Quality Results

This component includes the Force of Quality of Care.
# Farley Halt railway station

Farley Halt railway station was a station in Farley to the north of Much Wenlock, Shropshire, England. The station was opened in 1934 and closed in 1962. It had a short timber edged platform with a wooden shelter on the west side of the line behind the former Rock House Inn. The halt could be accessed by steps down from a road over bridge to the south. On the other side of the over bridge was an access siding to Bradley Rock Quarry. The halt has been demolished, but its nameboard can be found displayed 400 metres to the north of the site on a stone barn adjacent to the A4169 Much Wenlock Road.
# LGV Rhône-Alpes

The LGV Rhône-Alpes (French: Ligne à Grande Vitesse; English: high-speed line) is a 115 km (71 mi) French high-speed rail line situated in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region which extends the LGV Sud-Est southwards. Opened to service in 1994, the line bypasses the built-up Lyon area towards the east; in addition it serves Lyon-Saint-Exupéry TGV station (known until June 2000 as Satolas TGV station). Beyond Valence TGV station the line is continued by the LGV Méditerranée. LGVs Rhône-Alpes, Sud-Est and Méditerranée, when completed, received their official nickname, the City To Coast (C2C) Highway ("Ville à la Mer").
The line was constructed in two sections, north and south. The first section was opened in time for the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville.

## Route

The line crosses four departments from north to south: Ain, Rhône, Isère and Drôme.
The route of the new line represents a total length of 115 km (71 mi); 42 km (26 mi) from Montanay to Saint-Quentin-Fallavier, and 73 km (45 mi) from Saint-Quentin-Fallavier to Valence. The line is connected to the regular network by links at Saint-Quentin-Fallavier, enabling links to Savoie, Isère and Italy via Chambéry and Modane.

## Line specifics

The line has a surface area of 12.18 km$^2$ (4.70 sq mi) (in comparison Lyon-Saint-Exupéry Airport occupies the same area).
Like the LGV Sud-Est, the line was designed for a nominal speed of 300 km/h (186 mph), with a minimum curve radius of 4,000 m (13,000 ft), and a space between track centres of 4.2 m (14 ft). The second section is designed for 320 km/h (199 mph).
The line includes 10 large viaducts (total length 4.3 km (2.7 mi)), and 4 tunnels (total length 5.3 km (3.3 mi)).
A command post named CCT (Commande centralisée des trains - Central Train Command) enables the continual monitoring of trains running on the entire line and to remotely control security installations. It is situated in Lyon, in an SNCF building near the gare de Perrache.

## Stations

The line comprises one new station: Gare de Lyon Saint-Exupéry, situated in the commune of Colombier-Saugnieu. This station, with its striking architecture, is the work of the Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava. It serves the Lyon–Saint-Exupéry Airport.

## History

* 28 October 1989: declaration of public utility
* 13 December 1992: service begins on 42 km first section between Montanay and Saint-Quentin-Fallavier
* 3 July 1994: service begins on 73 km second section between Saint-Quentin-Fallavier and Saint-Marcel-lès-Valence
* 3 July 1994: inauguration of Gare de Lyon-Saint-Exupéry TGV
* 7 June 2001: inauguration of LGV Méditerranée extending this line southwards
# Laser gingivectomy

Laser gingivectomy is a dental procedure that recontours or scalpels the gingival tissue to improve long term dental health or aesthetics. Compared to conventional scalpel surgery, soft-tissue dental lasers, such as laser diode, Nd:YAG laser, Er:YAG laser, Er,Cr:YSGG laser, and CO$_2$ lasers, can perform this procedure, offering a precise, stable, bloodless, often less painful, and accelerated healing experience. However, the laser diode gained more popularity due to its versatility, less interaction with hard tissue, ease of use, and the less expensive set up.

## Medical uses

* Where a patient presents with an unsightly gummy smile due to too much gingival coverage of tooth crown, especially the upper front incisors
* Where there is overgrowth of the gum due to oral hygiene issues, drug usage, or hereditary medical condition. Sometimes overgrowth of the gum can be seen during orthodontic treatment with fixed braces.
* Surgical exposure of teeth with delayed eruption or superficially impacted teeth to facilitate orthodontic treatment and tooth eruption
# Innocente Cantinotti

Innocente Cantinotti (Milan, 1877–1940) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

Innocente Cantinotti worked in his native city of Milan as an apprentice in the stained glass workshop of Pompeo Bertini, and enrolled at the Brera Academy, attending courses taught by Raffaele Casnedi, Giuseppe Bertini and Giuseppe Mentessi. Under the direction of Mentessi, he participated in the creation of the Railway Workers Triptych in 1898 for the salon at the Società Nazionale Mutuo Soccorso fra Ferrovieri e Lavoratori dei Trasporti in Milan. He was a socialist by persuasion and participated in the lively intellectual climate of the Famiglia Artistica, of which he was a member, exhibiting portraits and sanguine drawings at their annual exhibitions. From the beginning of the century until the 1920s, he was lucky enough to have the opportunity, together with Guido Zuccaro and Giovanni Buffa, to gain experience in the artistic stained glass company managed by Giovanni Beltrami. He participated regularly in the exhibitions of the Società per le Belle Arti ed Esposizione Permanente and in the Brera exhibitions, including the 4th Triennale in 1900, where he won the Gavazzi Prize, and the Nazionale in 1906; in 1903 and 1905 he also showed works in the Esposizione Internazionale d’Arte di Venezia.