OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amateur Transplants

Amateur Transplants were a parody music band fronted by London-based, British comedian Adam Kay and Suman Biswas (born 1978). Amateur Transplants came to prominence in 2005 with a song about the London Underground, parodying the Jam song "Going Underground". They regularly performed live, and have been recommended by Time Out, including several successful years at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. The band's final performance was in Reading in May 2016.

## Music and biography

Their music primarily consists of parody comic songs mostly dealing with medical subjects. A few of their parodies are based on the works of American comedic songwriter Tom Lehrer. They performed at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe every year for several years from 2005 and Adam Kay performed at Latitude 2012. Ten percent of their sales, and all proceeds from the London Underground Song are donated to Macmillan Cancer Relief. The duo have released three studio albums, Fitness to Practice, Unfit to Practise and Have Yourself a Sweary Little Christmas. They also released an album of a live recording of their stage show called In Theatre. Their song Anaesthetist's Hymn was featured in Geek Pop 2008.
The band's most famous track "London Underground", along with its accompanying flash animation, was a popular internet fad in the UK in 2005. It is set to the tune of "Going Underground" by The Jam and criticises the London Underground strike of the time. It was released as part of their first album, and a newly recorded version with a rock music accompaniment was included in Unfit to Practise, as well as being released as a single on the iTunes Store, reaching number one on the 'Comedy' chart having been downloaded over 4 million times.
Both Kay and Biswas studied medicine at Imperial College London. Their songs "Snippets" and "Careless Surgeon" ridicule those who study medicine at rival London medical schools King's College London and Barts respectively. "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life", the final song of their first album, ridicules most of the other London medical schools.
The band's official website stated that "Locum Amateur Transplant Suman Biswas appeared with Adam for a few years, but is now back to healing the sick and lame". Biswas works full-time in the NHS as an anaesthetist and in 2013 released a solo album entitled Still Alive after Amateur Transplants.

## Discography

* 2004 – Fitness to Practice
* 2007 – The Black and White Menstrual Show (DVD of performance)
* 2008 – Unfit to Practise
* 2009 – In Theatre (Live recorded album)
* 2010 – Have Yourself a Sweary Little Christmas
* 2013 – Specimens
* 2016 – The Remains of Tom Lehrer

## Tours

Amateur Transplants toured the UK in 2007 with "The Black and White Menstrual Show" which resulted in their first DVD.
In 2010 the duo toured the UK with the "Amateur Transplants in Theatre" show leading to the live album of the same name.
In October 2011 the duo toured Trondheim, Norway, and performed at Rockheim during Frampeik, an annual conference for Norwegian medical students.
During 2012, Adam Kay toured Britain under the title "From Amateur Transplants: Adam Kay's Smutty Songs".
# Heimia salicifolia

Heimia salicifolia is a species of flowering plant in the Loosestrife family, Lythraceae. It is native to the Americas, ranging from the southwestern United States (Texas and New Mexico) through Mexico and Central America to Argentina. Common names include shrubby yellowcrest, sinicuichi, sun opener, willow-leaf heimia, sini. The plant has been used for shamanic purposes by native peoples in Central America and Mexico.

## Isolated alkaloids

Source:
* Vertine, also known as cryogenine, is regarded as the primary bioactive component and is also generally the most abundant constituent of alkaloidal extracts.
* Lyfoline, the second most abundant alkaloid
* Lythrine, the third most abundant alkaloid
* Heimidine, a minor alkaloid
* Lythridine, a minor alkaloid

## Spiritual use

Use of H. salicifolia for shamanic purposes by native peoples of Central America and Mexico has been described. In the method of preparation commonly used, fresh leaves are collected and allowed to wilt. The leaves are put into a cup or jar, cool water is added, and the mixture is placed in the sun to brew and ferment for at least 24 hours. It is said that during the fermentation process, the knowledge of the sun is embedded into the potion, creating the "elixir of the sun."
# Alfred C. Johnson

Alfred Charles Johnson is an American molecular biologist and civil servant. He is the deputy director of management at the National Institutes of Health. Johnson was a principal investigator in the laboratory of molecular biology at the National Cancer Institute from 1996 to 2007.

## Early life and education

Alfred Charles Johnson, the 12th in a family of 14 children, grew up near Selma, Alabama, where he attended a segregated high school. Johnson completed a Bachelor of Arts in chemistry at Albany State University in 1979. He earned a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences at the University of Tennessee in 1985. His dissertation was titled Hormonal responsiveness of developmentally regulated genes in fetal rat liver. Johnson conducted his doctoral research at the biology division of Oak Ridge National Laboratory. He joined the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in 1985 as an American Cancer Society postdoctoral fellow.

## Career

From 1996 to 2007, Johnson was a principal investigator in the Laboratory of Molecular Biology of the National Cancer Institute Center for Cancer Research. He held several leadership positions at NIH including assistant director in the Office of Intramural Research (since 2004) and acting director of the Office of Loan Repayment and Scholarship (since 2000). In 2006, Johnson became director of the NIH Office of Research Services (ORS). In this capacity, he planned and directed service programs for public safety, security operations, scientific and regulatory support, and a wide variety of other programs and employee services that enrich the NIH community.
In May 2016, Johnson joined the NIH Office of the Director leadership team as the acting deputy director of management. He was promoted to NIH deputy director of management on May 28, 2017.
# Meris Muhović

Meris Muhović (born 13 January 1992) is a Bosnian karateka.

## Personal life

Meris is the younger brother of Karate European gold medalist Denis Muhović, who was also his coach.

## Championships

* European Championships
** 2016 European Karate Championships Kumite -84 kg
** 2014 European Karate Championships Kumite -84 kg
** 2013 European Karate Championships Team kumite
* World Cup
** 2016 World Cup Kumite -84 kg
* Premier League
** 2015 Premier League Kumite -84 kg
# Halictoxenos borealis

Halictoxenos borealis is a species of the order Strepsiptera of flying insects, that parasitize sweat bees (Lasioglossum).
Nakase and Kato (2021) found that the parasitised bees (Lasioglossum apristum) changed their behaviour and visit flowers not to forage but to release the first-instar larvae of their parasite Halictoxenos borealis.
It seems that only female Halictoxenos borealis made their host bees visit flowers. Parasitised bees kept visiting nectarless flowers (Hydrangea serrata in this study), even though this behaviour might have had negative effect on them.
Bees that were parasitized by a female strepsipteran during the larval-releasing stage, may encourage the discharge of mobile first-instar larvae onto flowers. This behavior benefits the parasite. Only once the larvae have reached a specific stage of development may streptopteran parasites affect the behavior of their host. It is only adult females who parasite, no males nor immature females’ parasite the bees.
# Matthew Silverman (novel)

Matthew Silverman is a 1937 novel by the British writer Victor Canning, his sixth. Canning had made his name with the comedy novel Mr. Finchley Discovers His England and wrote a number of works focusing on more everyday aspects of British life before later switching to be a well-known author of thrillers. The first publisher was Hodder and Stoughton, but a new edition has recently (2019) appeared from Farrago Books under the title The Uncertain Future of the Silvermans.

## Synopsis

The story revolves around the title character, the editor of a local newspaper in Swanbridge around fifty miles from London. He is the fourth generation to manage the business, established by his great-grandfather, but to his dismay his eldest son George shows no interest in journalism and instead devotes himself to missionary work with the London poor. The second son Alexander reluctantly forsakes a career in architecture and brings his friend Harold in to assist. Together they help revolutionize the newspaper, reversing its decline under Matthew's management. Matthew's daughter Loraine is attracted both to Harold and a fashionable novelist Austin Swing.
# Mastidiores

Mastidiores is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1987 by Jocqué. As of 2017, it contains only one species, Mastidiores kora, found in Kenya.
# Hay Green

Hay Green can refer to three villages in England:
* Hay Green, Norfolk
* Hay Green, Hertfordshire
* Hay Green, Essex
# Amateur Trapshooting Association

The Amateur Trapshooting Association (ATA) serves as the governing body for the sport of American style of trapshooting. The ATA was founded in 1900 and as the American Trapshooting Association. Its first president was John Philip Sousa.
# Mont Donon

Mont Donon is the highest peak in the northern Vosges. It is a Category 2 climb in the Tour de France.
On Donon, there is an 80 metre tall lattice tower for TV transmission. Its TV transmission antennas are covered by a polymeric cylinder, which gives its structure a characteristic shape.
An engraved block of sandstone near the summit commemorates the conception of Victor Hugo.
Many archaeological remains of a Gallo-Roman sanctuary have been found on and around the top of the mountain. They are now displayed in the Musée archéologique de Strasbourg.

## World War I

During the earliest stages of World War I, Mount Donon was the site of heavy fighting between German and French troops between 14 August and 22 August 1914 and specially on 21 and 22 August.
* Map of Donon Battle.
* Memorial to German troops fallen on August 21, 1914
* Memorial to French troops fallen on August 21 and 22, 1914
* Grave of 2 Germans killed on August 22
* Grave of 3 Frenchmen
# Arina Sobakina

Arina Matveyevna Sobakina (circa 1762 – date of death unknown), was a Russian ballerina and stage actress performing as a "comic dancer". She belonged to the pioneer group of professional stage artists in Russia.

## Biography

She was from an orphanage in Moscow and trained as a ballet dancer by the imperial ballet master Leopold Paradise from Vienna, which was not an uncommon background for a Russian stage artist in this period. Leopold Paradise joined the Foster House in 1778, and in 1780 he released the first students of his ballet class - seven dancers and nine dancers, among whom was Arina Sobakina.
Arina Sobakina was sent to St. Petersburg to Karl Knipper Theatre. This theater was opened by Karl Knipper, the doctor of the Foster house. Since there were not enough artists in Russia yet, he signed a contract with the Foster House to supply it with its graduates of the stage classes. Arina Sobakina, having got to the Knipper Theatre, immediately became the main comic dancer on this stage. In 1782, Ivan Dmitrevsky joined the theater. He not only headed the staging works, but also conducted acting lessons. Arina Sobakina worked in the theater under his leadership. However, the theater experienced problems because of the extremely unsatisfactory attitude of the host to the cast. As a result, the Foster House stopped supplying young artists for the theater and soon the theater ceased to exist.
On September 1, 1783, the freelance theater was included into the structure of the imperial theaters. Part of the troupe was sent to Moscow. In this last group, sent back to Moscow, was Arina Sobakina. By that time, a public theatre had also appeared in Moscow. In 1780 it was opened on Petrovka Street by Michael Maddox, an English businessman and engineer. It was named the Bolshoi Petrovsky Theatre (from which today's Bolshoi Theatre originated). Arina Sobakina also moved to the theatre. French and Italian artists worked there as choreographers and directors, but the ballet company was mainly composed of Russian artists, the graduates of the orphanage, where they were specially trained. The repertoire of the Moscow troupe was more liberal and was intended not only for the high-society public. It included many comic ballets and domestic genre scenes, close to the creativeness of Sobakina. In 1784-1785 she was one of the leading actresses of the Petrovsky Theatre. The main partner was Gavrila Raikov, her co-worker and another main actor in the ballet troupe of the Bolshoi Theatre.

## Sources

* Vsevolodsky V. (Gerngross)., History of theatrical education in Russia. - — Т. 1. - St. Petersburg, 1913.
* Krasovskaya V., Russian Ballet Theatre from the beginning to the middle of the 19th century. - L.-M., 1958.
# Hilaria jamesii

Hilaria jamesii (formerly Pleuraphis jamesii) is a species of grass known by the common name James' galleta.

## Range and habitat

It is native to the southwestern United States, where it is widespread in scrub, woodland, grassland, and plateau habitat. It is tolerant of arid environments such as desert floors. It is common in the northern Mojave Desert.

## Growth pattern

It is a rhizomatous perennial grass producing bunches of erect stems about 1 mm wide and up to about 60 cm in maximum height. The woody rhizome is shallow, spreading just under the soil surface, but it may reach 6 ft in length and when dense, helps the grass form a sod. Its stems are not fuzzy like those of its relative, Hilaria rigida.

## Flowers

The inflorescence is a series of hairy, rectangular spikelets.

## Fruit

The grass produces relatively little viable seed and spreads mostly via its rhizome.
# Athletics at the 2010 South American Games – Women's 800 metres

The Women's 800m event at the 2010 South American Games was held on March 21 at 18:05.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Jessica dos Santos Brazil | Geisiane de Lima Brazil | Evangelina Thomas Argentina |

## Records

Standing records prior to the 2010 South American Games :
| World record | Jarmila Kratochvílová | Czechoslovakia | 1:53.28 | Munich, Germany | 26 July 1983 |
| World Leading | Holly Noack | Australia | 2:04.26 | Hobart, Australia | 12 February 2010 |
| South American record | Letitia Vriesde | Suriname | 1:56.68 | Gothenburg, Sweden | 13 August 1995 |
| South American U23 record | Luciana de Paula Mendes | Brazil | 2:00.37 | La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland | 8 August 1993 |

## Results

Results were published.
| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| | Jessica dos Santos | Brazil | 2:09.72 | |
| | Geisiane de Lima | Brazil | 2:10.98 |
| | Evangelina Thomas | Argentina | 2:11.58 | SB |
| 4 | Rosa Escobar | Colombia | 2:14.91 | |
| 5 | Vanessa Philbert | Netherlands Antilles | 2:15.66 | $^†$ |
| – | Alison Sánchez | Bolivia | DSQ | $^‡$ |
$^†$: Not eligible for the South American Under-23 Championships. $^‡$: Alison Sánchez from Bolivia was initially 6th in 2:17.27, but was disqualified, because she was tested positive for nandrolone.
Intermediate times:
| 400m | 1:03.59 | Jessica dos Santos (BRA) |
| 600m | 1:37.25 | Jessica dos Santos (BRA) |
# Ad exchange

An ad exchange is a technology platform that facilitates the buying and selling of media advertising inventory from multiple ad networks. Prices for the inventory are determined through real-time bidding (RTB). The approach is technology-driven as opposed to the historical approach of negotiating price on media inventory. This represents a field beyond ad networks as defined by the Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB), and by advertising trade publications.

## Ad exchanges

Notable ad exchanges include:
* AppLovin (which recently acquired MoPub)
* FreeWheel (owned by Comcast)
* Google Ad Manager (also known as Google Authorized Buyers, formerly known as AdX, and now part of Google Ad Manager)
* InMobi
* Magnite Inc (formed by the combination of Rubicon Project, SpotX, and Telaria)
* OpenX (company)
* Pubmatic
* Smaato
* Xandr (formerly AT&T AdWorks which bought AppNexus, now owned by Microsoft)
* Yahoo (formerly AOL, Brightroll, OATH and other entities rolled into the Yahoo brand)
# Abacetus ovalis

Abacetus ovalis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Straneo in 1940.
# Baby (The Burning Hell album)

Baby is the 2009 release from the Canadian indie band The Burning Hell, released on the Canadian independent record label weewerk in the spring of 2009.

## Track listing

All songs by Mathias Kom
* "Old World"
* "Dancer/Romancer"
* "Everybody Needs a Body (To Be Somebody)"
* "The Things That People Make, Pt. 2"
* "Mosquito"
* "Grave Situation, Pt. 3"
* "Precious Island"
* "Animal Hides"
* "The Berlin Conference"
* "When the World Ends"
* "Everything Will Probably Be OK" (hidden track)
# Aït Naoual Mezada

Ait Naoual Mezada is a town and commune in Sétif Province in north-eastern Algeria.
# 1623 in art

Events from the year 1623 in art.

## Events

* The Raphael Cartoons are bought from a Genoese collection by agents for the future King Charles I of England (at this time Prince of Wales).

## Works

* Gian Lorenzo Bernini – Self-portrait (approximate date)
* Martin Droeshout – Engraved portrait for the 'First Folio' of William Shakespeare's plays
* Orazio Gentileschi – The Annunciation (Sabauda Gallery)
* Guercino – The Burial of St. Petronilla
* Dirck Hals – Musicians
* Daniël Mijtens – James Hamilton, Earl of Arran (age 17)
* Peter Paul Rubens – Self-portrait (British Royal Collection, Windsor Castle)
* Dirck van Baburen (some dates approximate)
** Cimon and Pero (Roman Charity)
** Concert
** Crowning With Thorns (2 versions)
** Loose Company
** Prometheus Being Chained by Vulcan
** Saint Sebastian Tended by Irene
* Anthony van Dyck –
** Portrait of the Lomellini family
** Self Portrait (approximate date)
* Gerard van Honthorst
** Merry Company
** The Prodigal Son
** The Steadfast Philosopher
* Diego Velázquez
** Portrait of Philip IV in Armour
** The Investiture Of St Ildefonso With The Chasuble

## Births

* May 30 - Wallerant Vaillant, Flemish Baroque painter and mezzotint engraver (died 1677)
* August 25 - Filippo Lauri, Italian painter, Principe (director) of the Accademia di San Luca (died 1694)
* date unknown
** Jürgen Ovens, Danish or German Baroque painter and engraver (died 1678)
** Francesco Barbieri, Italian Baroque painter (died 1698)
** Giovanni Battista Caccioli Italian figure painter in quadratura (died 1675)
** Francisco de Palacios, Spanish Baroque painter (died 1652)
** Francesco di Maria, Italian painter active mainly in Naples (died 1690)
** Pieter Janssens Elinga, Dutch painter (died 1682)
** Giovanni Ghisolfi, Italian painter of veduta and capricci, mainly landscapes (died 1683)
** Giacomo Lauri, Italian engraver (died 1694)
* probable
** Thomas Simon, English medallist (died 1665)
** Mei Qing, Chinese landscape painter, calligrapher and poet during the Qing dynasty (died 1697)
** Reinier Nooms, Dutch marine painter and etcher (died c. 1664)

## Deaths

* January 11 - Pieter van Mierevelt, Dutch Golden Age painter (born 1596)
* December - Rodrigo de Villandrando, court painter during the reign of Philip III of Spain (born unknown)
* date unknown
** Andrea Andreani, Italian wood engraver and early exponent of chiaroscuro (born 1540)
** Francesco Brizio, Italian painter and engraver of the Bolognese School (born 1574)
** Agostino Bugiardini, Italian sculptor (date of birth unknown)
** Johann Theodor de Bry, Flemish painter and engraver (born 1561)
** Domenico Fetti, Italian painter (born 1589)
** Jacob van Musscher, Dutch Golden Age painter (born 1580)
# Mervyn Etienne

Mervyn Etienne is an English karateka. He is the winner of multiple European Karate Championships and World Karate Championships medals. Since retiring from karate competitions Etienne has become a "cognitive performance coach", physical therapist and co-founder of Bio-Performance Sciences Ltd.
# Minaminasu, Tochigi

Minaminasu (南那須町, Minaminasu-machi) was a town located in Nasu District, Tochigi Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 13,128 and a density of 160.96 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 81.56 km$^2$.
On October 1, 2005, Minaminasu, along with the town of Karasuyama (also from Nasu District), was merged to create the city of Nasukarasuyama and no longer exists as an independent municipality.
# Anthony Langley Swymmer

Anthony Langley Swymmer (1724–1760) was an 18th-century English MP. He sat for Southampton from 1747 to 1754.
Swymmer was born and died in Jamaica. He was the only son of Anthony Swymmer of St. Thomas-in-the-East. He was educated at Winchester and Peterhouse. He married Arabella, daughter of Sir John Astley, 2nd Baronet.
# Athletics at the 2010 South American Games – Women's hammer throw

The Women's Hammer Throw event at the 2010 South American Games was held on March 20 at 17:00.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Andressa de Morais Brazil | Carla Michel Brazil | Dukina Freytters Venezuela |

## Records

Standing records prior to the 2010 South American Games :
| World record | Anita Włodarczyk | Poland | 77.96m | Berlin, Germany | 22 August 2009 |
| World Leading | Tatyana Lysenko | Russia | 75.66m | Adler, Russia | 25 February 2010 |
| South American record | Jennifer Dahlgren | Argentina | 72.94m | Athens, Greece | 13 April 2007 |
| South American U23 record | Jennifer Dahlgren | Argentina | 72.01m | Greensboro, United States | 27 May 2006 |

## Results

Results were published.

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Attempt | Attempt | Attempt | Attempt | Attempt | Attempt | Best Result | Notes |
| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Best Result | Notes |
| | Andressa de Morais | Brazil | 51.01 | 54.57 | x | x | 53.64 | 55.95 | 55.95 | |
| | Carla Michel | Brazil | 55.24 | x | x | 52.98 | x | 55.42 | 55.42 | |
| | Dukina Freytters | Venezuela | 54.79 | 55.13 | x | 55.38 | 54.08 | 53.06 | 55.38 | |
| 4 | Valeria Chiliquinga | Ecuador | 51.42 | 52.72 | x | x | x | 46.16 | 52.72 | |
| 5 | Zuleyma Mina | Ecuador | x | x | x | x | x | 51.48 | 51.48 | |
| 6 | Fátima Ramos | Perú | x | 48.16 | 50.24 | 51.12 | 49.16 | 50.60 | 51.12 | NR |
| 7 | Julia Núñez | Argentina | 50.30 | x | 50.70 | x | x | 49.09 | 50.70 | |
| 8 | Tatiana Martínez | Colombia | x | 41.53 | 46.50 | x | 45.86 | 44.38 | 46.50 | |
# Acrylic (album)

Acrylic is a 2018 studio album by American rapper Leikeli47. The second of three releases in her concept album trilogy based around beauty, it has received positive reviews from critics.

## Reception

Editors at AllMusic Guide rated this release four out of five stars, with critic Heather Phares praising this album for taking Leikeli47's "music in harder, more reflective, and more satisfying directions". Dhruva Balram of NME gave Acrylic four out of five stars, summing up that the music "dovetails beautifully in and out of vulnerability and confidence; the strength of ‘Acrylic’ lies in this duality". Jenn Pelly of Pitchfork Media rated Acrylic 7.6 out of 10 and opining that with this release, Leikeli47 is "becoming a resounding voice of black womanhood"; the publishers also put this on their list of the best rap albums of 2018.

## Track listing

* "Walk-Ins Welcome" – 1:52
* "Acrylic" – 2:58
* "Tic Boom" – 2:54
* "No Reload" – 3:09
* "Post That" – 2:55
* "Let's Go Get Stoned (Portier's Vibe)" – 1:09
* "Girl Blunt" – 3:25
* "Roll Call" – 3:27
* "Kid Chocolate Radio" – 1:02
* "Top Down" – 3:53
* "Hoyt and Schermerhorn" – 3:30
* "Iron Mike" – 3:02
* "Droppin'" – 3:40
* "85 South" – 0:31
* "Ciaa" – 3:26
* "Talkin' to Myself" – 1:36
* "Bad Gyal Flex" – 2:49
* "Full Set (A New Style)" – 3:07
* "In My Eyes" – 2:07