OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# FC Dnipro-3 Dnipropetrovsk

FC Dnipro departments :
| Men Football | Men second team | Men third team |
| Women Football | Junior squads | Football Academy |
FC Dnipro-3 Dnipropetrovsk is a Ukrainian football team based in Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine. The team is the third squad team or junior team of the FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk franchise.
The team had a brief stint in the Ukrainian Second Division. After the reserve club, Dnipro-2, was promoted to the Persha Liha after the 1999–2000 season, the club's administration decided to enter the third squad or junior team into the Ukrainian Second Division. However, after two seasons, the club was relegated from the professional ranks.

## League and cup history

    Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes 2000–01 3rd "B" 3 28 16 5 7 35 21 53 1/32 finals Second League Cup 2001–02 3rd "C" 17 34 6 8 20 31 53 26 Relegated|
* ↑ Since the 2001–02 season 2nd clubs or reserve clubs could not enter the Ukrainian Cup competition
* ↑ The PFL realigned the Druha Liha groups geographically before the season. Hence, the club was moved from Group "B" to Group "C".
* ↑ After Dnipro-2 was relegated back to the Druha Liha the club was relegated to the Amateur level.
* This article about a Ukrainian football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Limnaecia platyochra

Limnaecia platyochra is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Australia.
# MadStone

MadStone is a puzzle video game for WiiWare developed by American studio Riverman Media. It was released in North America on October 6, 2008.

## Gameplay

MadStone is a puzzle game in which players must break apart blocks to help special gems (called MadStones) drop down to a pool at the bottom of the screen through their own weight and gravity. Players use the D-pad on the Wii Remote to move an onscreen cursor to select which blocks to break, and can also cause an earthquake that breaks up random blocks by shaking the Wii Remote. The game also features a versus mode against the computer or a second player in addition to the single player arcade mode.
In order to promote the game Riverman Media held The Savant Challenge, a competition which rewards the top 20 players who are able to beat the game on its highest difficulty. As of February 2009 the competition is still in progress.

## Reception

IGN called the gameplay "shallow" and "way, way too mindless", and criticized the lack of modes and absence of pointer control, giving MadStone a 4/10. In contrast, WiiWare World gave it a 7/10, calling the graphics "eye catching", and that the gameplay puts a "unique twist on the genre", though they admitted it was also "somewhat simplistic".
# Ambiguity effect

The ambiguity effect is a cognitive tendency where decision making is affected by a lack of information, or "ambiguity". The effect implies that people tend to select options for which the probability of a favorable outcome is known, over an option for which the probability of a favorable outcome is unknown. The effect was first described by Daniel Ellsberg in 1961.

## Example

As an example, consider a bucket containing 30 balls. The balls are either red, black or white. Ten of the balls are red, and the remaining 20 are either black or white, with all combinations of black and white being equally likely. In option X, drawing a red ball wins a person $100, and in option Y, drawing a black ball wins them $100. The probability of picking a winning ball is the same for both options X and Y. In option X, the probability of selecting a winning ball is 1 in 3 (10 red balls out of 30 total balls). In option Y, despite the fact that the number of black balls is uncertain, the probability of selecting a winning ball is also 1 in 3. This is because the number of black balls is equally distributed among all possibilities between 0 and 20. The difference between the two options is that in option X, the probability of a favorable outcome is known, but in option Y, the probability of a favorable outcome is unknown ("ambiguous").
In spite of the equal probability of a favorable outcome, people have a greater tendency to select a ball under option X, where the probability of selecting a winning ball is perceived to be more certain. The uncertainty as to the number of black balls means that option Y tends to be viewed less favorably. Despite the fact that there could possibly be twice as many black balls as red balls, people tend not to want to take the opposing risk that there may be fewer than 10 black balls. The "ambiguity" behind option Y means that people tend to favor option X, even when the probability is the same.

## Explanation

One possible explanation of the effect is that people have a rule of thumb (heuristic) to avoid options where information is missing. This will often lead them to seek out the missing information. In many cases, though, the information cannot be obtained. The effect is often the result of calling some particular missing piece of information to the person's attention.
# Lepturges charicles

Lepturges charicles is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1885.
# General Foods 25th Anniversary Show: A Salute to Rodgers and Hammerstein

General Foods 25th Anniversary Show: A Salute to Rodgers and Hammerstein is a two-hour TV special broadcast live on March 28, 1954, on all four major TV networks of the time, DuMont, CBS, NBC, and ABC.
The special was hosted by Groucho Marx, Mary Martin, Jack Benny, Ed Sullivan, and Edgar Bergen with his puppet Charlie McCarthy.
The performance of the segment from the musical Oklahoma! was the first time that actress Florence Henderson appeared on television.

## Songs

Sources:
* "Oklahoma" from Oklahoma! – Gordon MacRae, Florence Henderson, and chorus
* "It Might as Well Be Spring" from State Fair (1945) – Mary Martin
* "If I Loved You" from Carousel – John Raitt, Jan Clayton
* "Soliloquy" from Carousel – John Raitt
* "You Are Never Away" from Allegro – Bill Hayes and Janice Rule
* "I'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair" from South Pacific – Mary Martin and chorus
* "Some Enchanted Evening" from South Pacific – Mary Martin and Ezio Pinza
* "A Puzzlement" from The King and I – Yul Brynner
* "Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin'" from Oklahoma! – Gordon MacRae
* "I'm in Love with a Wonderful Guy" from South Pacific – Mary Martin
* "Getting to Know You" from The King and I – Patricia Morison
* "The Big Black Giant" and "No Other Love" from Me and Juliet – Rosemary Clooney, Tony Martin
* "People Will Say We're in Love" from Oklahoma! – Gordon MacRae, Florence Henderson
# Isotenes melanopa

Isotenes melanopa is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on New Guinea.
# 36th Motor Rifle Division

The 36th Motor Rifle Division was a motorized infantry division of the Soviet Army between 1966 and 1990. Based in Artemivsk, it was absorbed by the 254th Motor Rifle Division in 1990.

## History

The division was activated on 20 June 1966 in Artemivsk, Donetsk Oblast, part of the Kiev Military District. In 1972, the division's Chemical Defence Company was renamed the 19th Separate Chemical Defence Battalion. In April 1982, the division became part of the 64th Army Corps. In July 1989, the corps was disbanded and the 36th became part of the Kiev Military District again. During the Cold War, the division was maintained at 15% strength. In January 1990, the division was disbanded and was absorbed by the 254th Motor Rifle Division, arriving from Hungary.

## Composition

The division included the following units in 1988.
* 103rd Motor Rifle Regiment
* 142nd Motor Rifle Regiment
* 143rd Motor Rifle Regiment
* 35th Tank Regiment
* Artillery Regiment
* Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment
* Separate Missile Battalion
* Separate Anti-Tank Artillery Battalion
* Separate Reconnaissance Battalion
* Separate Engineer-Sapper Battalion
* 1179th Separate Communications Battalion
* 19th Separate Chemical Defence Battalion
* Separate Equipment Maintenance and Recovery Battalion
* 199th Separate Medical Company
* Separate Material Supply Battalion
# Il y a un sorcier à Champignac

Il y a un sorcier à Champignac, by Franquin, is the second album of the Spirou et Fantasio series, and the first to tell a long intricate story in what would become the Spirou tradition, in contrast to the previous short format stories. After serial publication in Spirou magazine, it was released as a complete hardcover album in 1951.
This work introduces several key characters in the series, and the village of Champignac-en-Cambrousse (a name derived from the French word for mushrooms, and 'cambrousse' meaning rural backwater).
It was published in English in 2017 by Euro Books as The Wizard of Culdesac.

## Story

In There is a Sorcerer in Champignac, Spirou and Fantasio go on a bicycle camping trip to the country and end up near the village of Champignac-en-Cambrousse. They meet its pompous mayor and rustic inhabitants, and an aloof local landowner, the Count of Champignac. Strange phenomena are affecting farm and wild animals, and the frightened villagers blame a gypsy who is passing through. Spirou and Fantasio, however, discover that the real culprit is the Count, deeply involved in creating strange concoctions from mushrooms, and they rescue the vagabond from a lynch mob. Later, the Count creates a drug that within a limited time will endow superhuman strength, which a gangster steals to create mayhem.

## Background

This album confirms the evolution in Franquin's style from his previous Spirou works, now distinct from Jijé's Spirou. It is Franquin's first long format story.
Jijé is credited as co-author of the script, following a scenario by Jean Darc, alias Henri Gillain, Jijé's brother, who is attributed with the conception of the Count of Champignac and his eccentric mushroom creations.
# Fiery Cushman

Fiery A. Cushman is an American academic working as a professor of psychology at Harvard University, where he directs the Moral Psychology Research Laboratory.

## Early life and education

Cushman's father was a Washington, D.C. correspondent for The New York Times, and his mother taught psychology at American University. The oldest of three siblings, he attended Georgetown Day School. Cushman graduated from Harvard University in 2003 with a Bachelor of Arts in biology. He received a PhD in psychology from Harvard in 2008.

## Career

From 2008 to 2011, Cushman was a postdoctoral researcher at Harvard, working with Joshua Greene. From 2011 to 2014, Cushman worked as an associate professor of cognitive, linguistic, and psychological sciences at Brown University. Cushman returned to Harvard in 2014, where he works as a professor of psychology and director of the Moral Psychology Research Laboratory. From 2018 to 2021, he was the John L. Loeb Associate Professor of the Social Sciences. Since 2021, he has been a professor of psychology. His research focuses on morality, social neuroscience, reinforcement learning, decision making, theory of mind, and experimental philosophy.
# Macquartia macularis

Macquartia macularis is a European species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, Albania, Switzerland, Mongolia, Morocco, Tunisia, China
# Amblyseius sinuatus

Amblyseius sinuatus is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# Faraway (Hoshi ni Negai o)

"Faraway (Hoshi ni Negai o)" (Faraway 〜星に願いを〜) is the thirty-second single by Japanese recording artist Gackt, released on June 17, 2009. This single is the second of four singles of the countdown to Gackt's 10th anniversary as solo artist. This single has been titled The 2nd Heaven.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Oricon Weekly Singles | 8 |
| Billboard Japan Hot 100 | 32 |
| Billboard Japan Top Independent | 1 |
# Lee Sang-don

Lee Sang-don (born December 4, 1951) is a South Korean legal scholar and a conservative liberal political activist. His liberal philosophy was influenced by American conservatism and neoconservatism, but he is critical of South Korean conservatism. He currently works as a professor at Chung-Ang University. He is a conservative pundit well known for expressing criticisms towards the Lee Myung-bak government. He received criticisms from a group of pro-Lee Myung-bak lawmakers for participating in the restructure of the Saenuri Party (formally Grand National Party) in the past due to his distance with Lee Myung-bak.
He was a member of the National Assembly member of the People's Party, a liberal political party led by Ahn Cheol-soo.

## Early life

Sang-don was born in Busan. He graduated in Seoul National University with a B.A. and M.A. in law and later received his Ph.D from Tulane University in law.

## Remarks
### On Lee Myung-bak

* He is critical against the real estate cover-ups made by the South Korean President, Lee Myung-bak, in Naegok-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul.
* He had expressed concerns through his blog how Lee Myung-bak's political associates could potentially drag down the Lee Myung-bak government and his affiliated Saenuri Party (then Grand National Party) after the next presidential election due to Lee's extensive history of political corruptions.
* He once said in 2010 that Lee Myung-bak and Park Geun-hye should have separated on their own way because "Lee Myung-bak's leadership heads itself to a potential Watergate scandal-like incident". This incident refers to the South Korean illegal surveillance incident. Lee Myung-bak has been politically isolated from the ruling Saenuri Party as Chairperson Hong Jun-pyo, resigned.

### On the Supreme Prosecutors' Office

* He proposed an extensive restructure of the Supreme Prosecutors' Office of the Republic of Korea as the organization itself covers up the corruptions generated by officials in the Lee Myung-bak government.

## Incidents

On April 4, 2012, Lee abruptly left a live political debate program shown in tvN Asia that generated controversies.

## Works

* Lee, Sang-don, 세계의 트렌드를 읽는 100권의 책, 기파랑 (2006), ISBN 978-89-91965-94-2
* Lee, Sang-don, 비판적 환경주의자, 브레인북스 (2006), ISBN 978-89-92447-01-0
* Lee, Sang-don, 위기에 처한 대한민국, 경덕출판사 (2007), ISBN 978-89-91197-43-5
* Lee, Sang-don, 조용한 혁명, 뷰스 (2011), ISBN 978-89-92037-76-1
# 3:10 to Yuma

3:10 to Yuma may refer to:
* "Three-Ten to Yuma", a 1953 Western short story by Elmore Leonard
* 3:10 to Yuma (1957 film), directed by Delmer Daves and starring Glenn Ford and Van Heflin
* 3:10 to Yuma (2007 film), a remake of the 1957 film, directed by James Mangold and starring Russell Crowe and Christian Bale
* "The 3:10 to Yuma" (song), a song by George Duning and Ned Washington, recorded by Frankie Laine
# Aníbal de Peña

Aníbal de Peña (11 May 1933 – 17 September 2023) was a Dominican singer, pianist, and composer. He died on 17 September 2023, at the age of 90.
# Imperial Hotel (company)

Imperial Hotel, Ltd. (株式会社帝国ホテル, Kabushiki gaisha Teikoku Hoteru, TYO: 9708) is a company that operates hotels in Japan. Its flagship hotel is the Imperial Hotel, Tokyo (帝国ホテル東京), and its headquarters are located in the Chiyoda Ward of Tokyo, near the Imperial Palace, Hibiya Park, and Ginza.

## History

On November 28, 1887, Kihachiro Okura and Eiichi Shibusawa submitted an application to form a new company called Yugen Sekinin Tokyo Hoteru (Tokyo Hotel Co.), in order to "build a large hotel in Tokyo and to conduct the business of renting rooms to foreign guests, and for parties and other events..." There were initially 21 investors, with the largest (21.15%) being the Imperial Household Ministry. Site preparation for the first Imperial Hotel started in July 1888, and construction began in the fall of that year. On 7 July 1890, with the hotel almost complete, the name was changed to Yugen Sekinen Teikoku Hoteru Kaisha (Imperial Hotel Ltd.).
On January 25, 1907, the Kabushiki Kaisha Hoteru Metropole (Hotel Metropole Ltd.) merged with the Teikoku Hoteru Kabushiki Kaisha (Imperial Hotel Ltd.) and the combined company name was changed to Kabushiki Kaisha Teikoku Hoteru (still Imperial Hotel Ltd. when translated to English).

## The Imperial Hotel group

The Imperial Hotel Ltd. manages the following hotels in Japan:
* Imperial Hotel, Tokyo (帝国ホテル東京): 1-1, Uchisaiwaicho 1-chome, Chiyoda, Tokyo 100-8558
* Imperial Hotel, Osaka (帝国ホテル大阪): 8-50, Temmabashi 1-chome, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 530-0042
* Kamikochi Imperial Hotel (上高地帝国ホテル): Kamikochi, Matsumoto-shi, Nagano 390-1516
* The Crest Hotel Kashiwa (ザ・クレストホテル柏): 14-1, Suehiro-cho, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba 277-0842
* The Grand Arc Hanzomon (グランドアーク半蔵門): 1-1, Hayabusa-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-009
* Zenkoku Choson Kaikan (全国町村会館): 1-11-35 Nagatacho, Chiyoda, Tokyo 100-0014
# Extraordinary magnetoresistance

Extraordinary magnetoresistance (EMR) is a geometrical magnetoresistance effect discovered in 2000, where the change in electrical resistance upon the application of a large magnetic field can be greater than 1,000,000% at room temperature (orders of magnitude greater than other magnetoresistance effects such as GMR and CMR). The effect occurs in semiconductor-metal hybrid systems when a transverse magnetic field is applied. Without a magnetic field the system is in a low-resistance state with most of the current flow directed through the metallic region. Upon the application of a large magnetic field the system switches to a state of much higher electrical resistance, due to the Hall angle approaching 90°, with the current flow inside the metallic region dramatically reduced. The effect is influenced greatly by the system geometry, with an enhancement of over four orders of magnitude shown to be possible with an alternative branched geometry. Since the EMR effect occurs at room temperature and does not rely on magnetic materials it has many possible benefits for applications including in the read heads of future hard disk drives.
# Lincoln Junior College

Lincoln Junior College, located in Fort Pierce, Florida, United States, opened its doors in 1960, at the same time as Indian River Junior College (now Indian River State College), restricted to white students. It was designed to serve Indian River, Martin, Okeechobee, and St. Lucie counties. It was one of eleven black community colleges which were founded, at the urging of the Florida Legislature, in the late 1950s and early 1960s to show that a "separate but equal" educational system for blacks existed in Florida; the Legislature wished to avoid the integration mandated by the Supreme Court's Brown v. Board of Education decision of 1954. At the time, there was no nearby college for Negroes, while the distances and lack of funding effectively closed off most local blacks from college.
Initial classes used the facilities of the adjacent Black high school, Lincoln Park Academy. In 1962, a new building added classroom facilities, faculty offices, science laboratories, an administrative unit, a fine arts building, and a student union. Leroy S. Floyd, principal of Lincoln Park Academy, was selected as president of the new institution. In contrast with some of the new presidents, he had eight months to prepare for the September of 1960 opening. With one exception, that all the initial administrators and faculty were also employed in the K-12 school system in St. Lucie County prior to the College's opening.
Offerings included: a college parallel program (64 semester hours) to prepare students for transfer, adult education (preparing for GED), technical offerings in brick masonry, carpentry, waitress training, and technical illustration. The adult program was a part of the evening high school program prior to the College. However, when it became part of the College, enrollment quadrupled from 115 to 446.
Initial enrollment was 98 students. Peak enrollment in its final year (1964–65) was 667 students, of which 221 were in the college parallel program.
In 1964–65 it became apparent that the black institution would soon be merged with Indian River Junior College; the College closed in 1966. It was planned that the Lincoln facility would remain a center of Indian River, but "local political leaders were not ready to promote integrated facilities for the college in the Black community". Uniquely among the twelve black junior colleges, all the full-time faculty became "members of the merged faculty" at Indian River. President Floyd became dean of students at Indian River Junior College.
# Macquartia dispar

Macquartia dispar is a European species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

British Isles, Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine, Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Andorra, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Serbia, Spain, Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Netherlands, Iran, Mongolia, Russia, Transcaucasia, China.
# Amer Iqbal

Amer Iqbal is a Pakistani-American theoretical physicist. He is primarily known for his work in string theory and mathematical physics.

## Biography

Amer Iqbal has a Doctorate in Theoretical physics from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He carried out his doctoral research under the supervision of Barton Zwiebach. He has held a faculty position at University of Washington and postdoctoral positions at the University of Texas at Austin and at Harvard University. He also worked as an associate professor of physics at Lahore University of Management Sciences and Abdus Salam School of Mathematical Sciences. He currently resides in the United States.
Amer Iqbal was awarded the Abdus Salam Award for physics in 2012 for his work on superstring theory and its relationship with supersymmetry and gauge theories. He was also awarded the COMSTECH Award for physics in 2020 for his work on six dimensional little strings and their geometric engineering using F-theory on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds.
# Fall City Masonic Hall

The Fall City Masonic Hall is a historic meeting hall located in Fall City, Washington. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004 under its original name of Falls City Masonic Hall.
The hall was built in 1895 and dedicated on July 3, 1896. It served as a meeting hall for the Falls City Masonic Lodge #66 and associated Masonic bodies. The Lodge room on the second floor can hold 160 people, and the dining room on the first floor has an even larger capacity. It also has a full width front porch.
# 2018 Puerto Rico Soccer League season

The 2018 Puerto Rico Soccer League season would be the 10th season as Puerto Rico's top-division football league.

## League News

* On November 3, the PRSL began its first several missions of humanitarian aid from Houston and Fort Lauderdale arriving at Isla Grande Airport with some medical supplies. Two weeks later after several missions of transporting supplies to the island and transport a cancer patient to the city of Houston to receive a bone marrow transplant operation, the PRSL president Joseph "Joey" Serralta, announced the creation of the Joe Serralta Foundation after partnering with the city of Houston to provide humanitarian and philanthropic services that will include special projects in areas of disaster and low resources with great deficiencies and basic needs.

## Teams and personnel
### Managerial changes

| Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Position in table | Incoming manager | Date of appointment |
| Bayamon FC | Delfín Ferreres | Departed | November 22, 2017 | 2nd Place | Marco Velez | January 13, 2018 |