OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gay News and Views

Gay News and Views is a Canadian television series, which aired on cable community channels in the Toronto area in 1977 and 1978. Produced by the Gay TV Collective at the facilities of Maclean-Hunter, the series was a news and information program targeted at LGBT audiences. Although produced by Maclean-Hunter, the series also aired on the Rogers Cable and Metro Cable systems.
The program premiered on September 19, 1977. It consisted of a news segment produced in conjunction with the staff of The Body Politic, interviews and discussion segments, entertainment by gay musicians and comedians, and a community events calendar.
Known members of the programming collective included host Gordon Montador and producer Frank Hutchings.

## Controversies

The program's first episode aired at 6 p.m., although in subsequent weeks it was rescheduled to air at 10 p.m. due to viewer complaints. Two days after the first episode, Rogers backed out of airing the show on the grounds of the complaints. Rogers claimed that they already had their own separate LGBT-oriented show in development, and that they were concerned about the CRTC making an issue of the service airing a program produced by another cable company.
Due to pressure from the LGBT community, including support from the collective producing a similar show in Ottawa, the company reinstated the program three weeks later. It was eventually revealed that there were fewer than 20 actual complaints about the first episode.
The show was also subject to efforts by Maclean-Hunter to impose a special code of conduct, a practice it did not follow with any other show being produced for the company. The code would have banned "propagandizing" or "recruiting" for gay organizations, would have restricted the show to content that was "educational and informative", and would have required in the name of "balance" that at least one person "not identified with the gay community" had to appear on each episode. The code was not adopted, although Maclean-Hunter retained the right to pre-screen content that might involve "controversial or unusual material".

## Cancellation

The program was cancelled by Maclean-Hunter on May 26, 1978. In his statement announcing the cancellation, Maclean-Hunter executive John Haynes described the program as "offensive", as "intellectually hostile", and as "disrespectful to the establishment heterosexual community". He falsely claimed that the program had shown a photo of two men kissing in the nude, when in fact the men in the photo were fully clothed and attending a Gay Alliance Toward Equality dance. A spokesman for Metro Cable issued a statement indicating that company had no issues with the program's content.
Following its cancellation, a radio program of the same title debuted on CKMS-FM in Waterloo as Canada's first known LGBT-oriented radio program.
# 2017 UEC European Track Championships – Women's madison

The Women's madison was held on 22 October 2017. 14 teams participated over a distance of 30 km (120 laps), with sprints every 10 laps awarding 5, 3, 2 or 1 point to the first four (double in the final sprint); 20 points are also awarded/withdrawn for each lap gained/lost respectively.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nation | Sprint Points | Lap Points | Finish Order | Total Points |
| | Elinor Barker Ellie Dickinson | Great Britain | 38 | 20 | 1 | 58 |
| | Lydia Boylan Lydia Gurley | Ireland | 10 | 40 | 5 | 50 |
| | Amy Pieters Kirsten Wild | Netherlands | 26 | 20 | 2 | 46 |
| 4 | Amalie Dideriksen Trine Schmidt | Denmark | 23 | 20 | 3 | 43 |
| 5 | Maria Giulia Confalonieri Letizia Paternoster | Italy | 22 | 20 | 4 | 42 |
| 6 | Anna Nahirna Hanna Solovey | Ukraine | 12 | 0 | 10 | 12 |
| 7 | Laurie Berthon Coralie Demay | France | 7 | 0 | 9 | 7 |
| 8 | Daria Pikulik Nikol Płosaj | Poland | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 9 | Romy Kasper Lisa Küllmer | Germany | 0 | −20 | 6 | −20 |
| 10 | Aline Seitz Andrea Waldis | Switzerland | 0 | −20 | 8 | −20 |
| 11 | Lucie Hochmann Ema Kankovská | Czech Republic | 0 | −40 | 11 | −40 |
| 12 | Palina Pivavarava Ina Savenka | Belarus | 0 | −40 | 12 | −40 |
| | Gilke Croket Saartje Vandenbroucke | Belgium | 0 | −60 | – | DNF |
| | Maria Averina Galina Streltsova | Russia | 0 | −60 | – | DNF |
# Gary G. Hamilton

Gary G. Hamilton is an American television journalist, on-air host, reporter and producer who has worked in news, sports, music and entertainment. Hamilton currently works as Entertainment Video Journalist and Producer for The Associated Press. He used to be the on-air TV host-reporter for the New York Yankees Scoreboard and broadcasting department. Formerly, he was a digital reporter for Channel One News, a youth-oriented news program broadcast in 8,000 high schools and middle schools across the country, reaching more than six million students daily. He was also a frequent on-air contributing reporter for CBSNews.com. Hamilton has also worked for NBC News, CBS News, MTV and Globestar Media/ND Promotions, an entertainment and music video promotions company. He was also a freelance music writer for the music website AllHipHop.com and had a stint with SONY BMG's Columbia Records.

## Biography

Gary G. Hamilton was born and raised in Houston, Texas, and is a graduate of North Shore Senior High School. Involved in many different clubs and activities, Hamilton was the co-anchor for the school's in-house newscast, Mustang News, which aired directly after Channel One News. Upon graduation, he attended Abilene Christian University and received a BSc. in broadcast journalism. After internships with KPRC-TV 2, the local NBC affiliate in Houston, Houston's Majic 102.1, 979 the Box, and BET's 106 and Park, Hamilton was accepted into NBC's Page Program.
Hamilton moved to New York from Houston to join the Page Program. After his experience at NBC, he worked at MTV, followed by Columbia Records. At the same time, he was assisting local Houston rapper Mike Jones of Swisha House as Houston's local rap scene exploded onto the national scene. He was also working Noah Jolles and Dan Otero of ND Promotions, a music video promotions company and was a freelance music critic for AllHipHop.com.
In 2009, Hamilton moved to Channel One News, which was partnered with NBC. Hamilton was hired as an overnight production assistant. He also hosted Channel One's "Next Big Thing", a weekly entertainment and tech segment. During his time at Channel One News with NBC News, he also worked with the weekend edition of NBC's TODAY. Most notably, he helped produce segments for TODAY's coverage of the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.
Channel One News went on to partner with CBS News and at the same time, Hamilton became a contributing reporter with CBSNews.com. Hamilton dually worked with Channel One and CBSNews.com until he was hired by the New York Yankees in 2013. Hamilton was the on-air host and in-stadium reporter and senior producer for the New York Yankees Broadcasting and Scoreboard department.
In 2018, Hamilton moved to the Associated Press as Video Journalist.

## Recognitions and notable works

Gary Hamilton's Channel One News story on African-American inventors in which he reported and produced is now permanently part of an exhibit in the Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History.
# Gary G. Lash

Gary Lash is an American geologist and member of AAPG. He was a professor emeritus at SUNY Fredonia and former adjunct professor at the University at Buffalo. He nominated by Foreign Policy for 2011 FP Top 100 Global Thinkers with Dr. Terry Engelder. In 2019, Dr. Lash received the John T. Galey Memorial Award from the American Association of Petroleum Geologists.
# 2017–18 in Senegalese football

The 2017–18 season was the season of competitive football (soccer) in Senegal.

## Diary of the season

* November 25: the 2017–18 Ligue 1 begins
* December 9:
** Mbour Petite Côte defeated Guédiawaye 2-4 and became the two highest scoring matches of Ligue 1 for the season
** Stade Mbour defeated Teungueth 4-1 and also became the two highest scoring matches of Ligue 1 for the season
* December 23: Génération Foot defeated Diambars (or Djambars) 5-1 and became the highest scoring match of Ligue 1 for the season
* January 28: US Ouakam played its first Ligue 1 match of the season
* May: ASC Jaraaf won their 12th national championship title
* May 20: Génération Foot of Sangalkam won their second and recent cup title for Senegal
# Glory hole (petroleum production)

A glory hole in the context of the offshore petroleum industry is an excavation into the sea floor designed to protect the wellhead equipment installed at the surface of a petroleum well from icebergs or pack ice. An economically attractive alternative for exploiting offshore petroleum resources is a floating platform; however, ice can pose a serious hazard to this solution. While floating platforms can be built to withstand ice loading up to a design threshold, for the largest icebergs or the thickest pack ice the only sensible alternative is to move out of the way. Floating platforms can be disconnected from the wellheads in order to allow them to be moved away from threatening ice, but the wellhead equipment is fixed in place and hence vulnerable.
The keel of an iceberg or pack ice can extend far below the surface of the water. If this keel extends deep enough to make contact with the sea floor, it will scour the sea floor as the ice moves with the current. To protect the wellhead equipment from possible scouring, a glory hole is excavated into the sea floor. This excavation must be deep enough to allow adequate clearance between the top of the wellhead equipment and the surrounding sea floor. The resulting glory hole can be either open or cased. A cased glory hole utilizes steel casing as a retaining wall while an open glory hole is simply an excavation.
Due to the cost of excavating individual glory holes, typically each glory hole will contain several wellheads. Locating multiple wellheads within a single glory hole is made possible by the use of directional drilling.

## Etymology

The usage of the term glory hole in this context almost certainly is taken from its historical usage in the mining industry to refer to excavations.
# Eberhard Goldhahn

Eberhard Goldhahn (8 March 1927 – 2 March 2022) was a German politician.
A member of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany, he served in the Volkskammer and the Bundestag in 1990.
Goldhahn died on 2 March 2022, at the age of 94.
# German submarine U-103

U-103 may refer to one of the following German submarines:
* SM U-103, a Type U 57 submarine launched in 1917 and that served in the First World War until sunk 12 May 1918
** During the First World War, Germany also had these submarines with similar names:
*** SM UB-103, a Type UB III submarine launched in 1917 and sunk after 14 August 1918
*** SM UC-103, a Type UC III submarine launched in 1918 and surrendered on 22 November 1918; broken up at Cherbourg in 1921
* German submarine U-103 (1940), a Type IXB submarine that served in the Second World War until taken out of service in March 1944; sunk on 15 April 1945
# Leptodermis oblonga

Leptodermis oblonga, the baby lilac shrub, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae, native to Mongolia, central China, and northern Vietnam. It is typically found growing in sunny situations on the slopes of hills, along roadsides, and in thickets. A mound-forming deciduous shrub typically 45 cm (18 in) tall and wide but reaching 60 cm (2 ft), it is hardy in USDA zones 5 through 8. There is a cultivar, 'Summer Stars'.
# Failure of the Grand Design

Failure Of The Grand Design is the debut album from London-based band The Resonance Association, and was released via Burning Shed in October 2007. Described as "the best and most intense album released in 2007" by music website Cool Noise (where it was also named as "album of the year"); progressive site DPRP concluded that the band had "a unique sound devoid, for the most part, of any similarity to other bands" in its favourable review.
In 2010, Failure Of The Grand Design was re-released digitally with 5 bonus tracks.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Daniel Vincent & Dominic Hemy

## Personnel
### The Resonance Association

* Daniel Vincent - acoustic, electric and bass guitars, synthesisers, piano, programming, sound manipulation.
* Dominic Hemy - electric and bass guitars, theremin, synthesisers, field recordings.

### Additional personnel

* Daniel Vincent and Dominic Hemy - production, mixing.
* Christopher Hemy - mastering.
* Lisa Vincent - photography
* Carl Glover - graphic design
# Lanistes graueri

Lanistes graueri is a species of large freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk with a gill and an operculum in the family Ampullariidae, the apple snails.
It is endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Ahmadullah

Ahmadullah is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Ahmadullah Alizai (born 1972), Afghan politician
* Ahmadullah Affandi (1922–2013), Indian scout
* Ahmadullah Muttaqi (fl. 2021), Afghan Taliban politician
* Ahmadullah Shah (1787–1858), Indian freedom fighter
* Ahmadullah Wasiq (fl. 2020), Afghan politician

## Surname

* Qari Ahmadullah (born 1975), Afghan militant
* Sheikh Ahmadullah (born 1981), Bangladeshi Wahhabi figure
# Engel identity

The Engel identity, named after Friedrich Engel, is a mathematical equation that is satisfied by all elements of a Lie ring, in the case of an Engel Lie ring, or by all the elements of a group, in the case of an Engel group. The Engel identity is the defining condition of an Engel group.

## Formal definition

A Lie ring $L$ is defined as a nonassociative ring with multiplication that is anticommutative and satisfies the Jacobi identity with respect to the Lie bracket $[x,y]$, defined for all elements $x,y$ in the ring $L$. The Lie ring $L$ is defined to be an n-Engel Lie ring if and only if
* for all $x,y$ in $L$, the n-Engel identity
$[x,[x,\ldots ,[x,[x,y]]\ldots ]]=0$ (n copies of $x$), is satisfied.
In the case of a group $G$, in the preceding definition, use the definition [x,y] = x$^{−1}$ • y$^{−1}$ • x • y and replace $0$ by $1$, where $1$ is the identity element of the group $G$.
# Engel group

In mathematics, an element x of a Lie group or a Lie algebra is called an n-Engel element, named after Friedrich Engel, if it satisfies the n-Engel condition that the repeated commutator [...[[x,y],y], ..., y] with n copies of y is trivial (where [x, y] means xyx$^{−1}$y$^{−1}$ or the Lie bracket). It is called an Engel element if it satisfies the Engel condition that it is n-Engel for some n.
A Lie group or Lie algebra is said to satisfy the Engel or n-Engel conditions if every element does. Such groups or algebras are called Engel groups, n-Engel groups, Engel algebras, and n-Engel algebras.
Every nilpotent group or Lie algebra is Engel. Engel's theorem states that every finite-dimensional Engel algebra is nilpotent. (Cohn 1955) gave examples of non-nilpotent Engel groups and algebras.
# Ahmed Mehideb

Ahmed Mehideb (born 18 January 1995) is an Algerian para-athlete specializing in the club throw. He competed at the 2024 Summer Olympics and won a bronze medal in the men's club throw F32 event.
# Emy Machnow

Emmy Gunilla "Emy" Machnow (1 September 1897 – 23 November 1974) was a Swedish freestyle swimmer. She won a bronze medal in 4 × 100 m freestyle relay at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp along with Aina Berg, Carin Nilsson and Jane Gylling.
# Aigul Japarova

Aigul Japarova (Kyrgyz: Айгүл Жапарова, née Asanbaeva), as the wife of President Sadyr Japarov, is the incumbent First Lady of Kyrgyzstan and she is around five to six years his junior.

## Biography

She was born in a village in the Tüp District on 14 November 1973. She studied at a medical school, then received a higher education at the Arabaev Kyrgyz State University. Asanbayeva lived with her children abroad for three years during her husband's exile, mainly in Poland and Russia. In an interview, she claimed that she turned to President Almazbek Atambayev's wife, Raisa, for help, when her husband and son were detained by the security forces at the Kyrgyz border. She and Japarov are the parents of four children, one of whom died on 26 August 2019 in an accident.

## Tenure as First Lady

During her husband's acting presidency, she volunteered to help volunteers in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic in Kyrgyzstan. In June 2021, she joined her husband on his official visit to Turkey in her first such foreign trip.

## Perception

She has been compared to Mayram Akayeva, the wife of the first president Askar Akayev. It has also been noted that her father has been working at the Kumtor Gold Mine for many years, a place which Japarov for many years has advocated for its nationalization.
# Aidu

Aidu may refer to:
* Aidu, Ida-Viru County, village in Maidla Parish, Ida-Viru County
* Aidu, Jõgeva County, village in Pajusi Parish, Jõgeva County
* Aidu, Viljandi County, village in Paistu Parish, Viljandi County
# Aidos perfusa

Aidos perfusa is a moth of the Aididae family. It is found from Central America to French Guiana.

## Subspecies

* Aidos perfusa perfusa
* Aidos perfusa admiranda Schaus, 1912 (Costa Rica)
# Endelave

Endelave is a Danish island in the Kattegat, north of Odense, off the coast of Funen, and west of Samsø. The island covers an area of 13.2 km$^2$ (5.1 sq mi) and has 185 inhabitants.

## Nature and Protected areas

Endelave and its surrounding seaside is important for many birds, both on domestic and international levels and it is therefore a Ramsar area. The Ramsar protection is part of the Ramsar protection in Horsens Fjord and has number 152. The total area of the entire protection encompass 42,737 ha. The reef 'Møllegrunden' Northwest of the island is an important resting and breeding site for many seals in the Kattegat sea. The bay of Endelave is comprised by a large intertidal zone similar to the wadden sea area. About ⅓ of the island itself is protected under the Natura 2000 plan, housing vulnerable and outstanding nature-types such as a heather moorland thicket, a beach-meadow and oak forests for example.
Endelave is home to a population of wild rabbits of variable size. It is a locally distributed animal in Denmark, but where it is found the population is usually large. The rabbits on Endelave are hunted when in season and in the last few years, more than half of the total rabbit bag in Denmark (a stable level of 5000 animal pro anno), was from Endelave.

## Gallery

* The extensive intertidal zone in the bay during ebb.
* Rabbithole complex
* Heather moorland thicket
* Beach meadow
# Empezar Desde Cero (song)

"Empezar Desde Cero" is a song recorded by Mexican pop group RBD for their fourth Spanish studio album of the same name (2007). It was released as the second single from the album. On January 29, 2008, Esmas confirmed the release of the song, after it won the official next single poll on the group's official website with 40% of the votes, leaving "Y No Puedo Olvidarte" behind with 30% of the votes.
"Empezar Desde Cero" is only sung by Maite Perroni. It is the band's fourth solo-single (third in Spanish) after "Sálvame" (Spanish, sung by Anahí), "No Pares" (Spanish, sung by Dulce María) and "Tu Amor" (English, sung by Christian Chávez).

## Music video

The video was shot on February 28, 2008, and premiered a month later on March 25 through RBD's Gyggs community.
The music video is based on the 70's. It shows Maite waking up, taking a bath, putting clothing on, whereafter she meets her friends (Dulce and Anahí). So on, to the subway, she finds Christopher and Alfonso to wall up Maite in order for her to quickly change clothes.
A new scene starts at the end of the chorus, showing Maite and Christian flirting, and then, Dulce María, Anahí and Maite tanning at the beach, and Christopher and Alfonso walking on the beach. It cuts to a scene where Maite is singing as a pop diva, dressed in a black jacket, it cuts again, showing the entire group having fun together, and then the day ends.
A new day starts, showing Maite in her routine, but now, meeting all her friends together and singing with them (Dulce and Christopher talking inside a phone booth). The video ends with everyone singing together over drinks.

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 42 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 1 |
| Venezuela (Record Report) | 1 |
| Venezuela Pop Rock (Record Report) | 2 |
# Ahmed Hussain Macan Markar

Ahmed Hussain Macan Markar (27 April 1911 - 15 July 1985) was a Ceylonese (Sri Lankan) lawyer, politician and philanthropist. He was a former Member of parliament and a deputy mayor of Colombo.
Born to Sir Mohamed Macan Markar, he was educated at the Royal College Colombo, he gained a B.A. and an LL.B. from the University of Cambridge and qualified as a barrister.
Moving into politics in Macan Markar, entered the Colombo Municipal Council where he was a member for 20 years where he served as the deputy mayor. Later he was elected to parliament from the Kalkudah and later Batticaloa seats. A founding member of the Saracen Sports Club and founding board member of the Muslim Ladies College he was the co-founder and the honorary joint secretary and treasurer of the Moors' Islamic Cultural Home (Inc.) from its inception and the vice president of the All Ceylon Moors' Association.
He was the younger brother of Muhammad Ajward Macan Markar.
# Aillon-le-Vieux

Aillon-le-Vieux (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Alyon-le-Viely) is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in Southeastern France.
# Agnetina

Agnetina is a genus of common stoneflies in the family Perlidae. There are at least 30 described species in Agnetina.

## Species

These 31 species belong to the genus Agnetina:
* Agnetina aequalis (Banks, 1937)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina annulipes (Hagen, 1861)$^{icgb}$ (southern stone)
* Agnetina armata (Banks, 1940)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina brevipennis (Navás, 1912)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina cadaverosa (McLachlan, 1875)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina capitata (Pictet, 1841)$^{icgb}$ (northern stone)
* Agnetina chrysodes Navás, 1919$^{cg}$
* Agnetina circumscripta (Klapálek, 1912)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina cocandica (McLachlan, 1875)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina curvigladiata Du, Y. & Chou, 1998$^{cg}$
* Agnetina den Cao, T.K.T. & Bae, 2006$^{cg}$
* Agnetina duplistyla (Wu, C.F., 1962)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina elegantula (Klapálek, 1905)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina extrema (Navás, 1912)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina flavescens (Walsh, 1862)$^{icgb}$ (midwestern stone)
* Agnetina gladiata (Wu, C.F., 1962)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina immersa (McLachlan, 1875)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina jarai Stark & Sivec, 1991$^{cg}$
* Agnetina kryzhanovskii Sivec & Zhiltzova, 1997$^{cg}$
* Agnetina longihirta Du, Y. & Chou, 1998$^{cg}$
* Agnetina multispinosa (Wu, C.F., 1938)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina navasi (Wu, C.F., 1935)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina pedata (Koponen, 1949)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina praeusta (Klapálek, 1912)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina quadrituberculata (Wu, C.F., 1935)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina senilis Klapálek, 1921$^{cg}$
* Agnetina spinata (Wu, C.F., 1949)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina starki Du, Y. & Chou, 1998$^{cg}$
* Agnetina vietnamica Li, Weihai & G. Wang, 2012$^{cg}$
* Agnetina werneri (Kempny, 1908)$^{cg}$
* Agnetina zwicki Stark & Sivec, 2008$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Aimran Simmons

Aimran Simmons is a Saint Lucian musician, a pan player and leader of a musical experiment called Panergy. He began performing at fourteen years old, with the Diamond Steel Orchestra, and then studied at the Saint Lucia School of Music. As a solo pianist, he began performing after leaving school, and worked with several local musical celebrities, like Boo Hinckson, and has toured the Caribbean, North America and Germany. The well-known calypsonian, hammer composed a tribute to Simmons called "Panman Aimran"; the song's title has become Simmons' nickname among his fans.