OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Burçak Tarlası

Burçak Tarlası (literally "Vetch Field") is the arranged form of a Turkish folkloric tune (türkü) and it is one of the pioneers in Turkish pop music. There are similar folkloric dance tunes known as "Ka mi ispadnala moma Katerina" in North Macedonia, and "Στην Αγιά Μαρκέλλα" in Greece. However, "Burçak Tarlası" is based on a tragic real-life story.

## Original form

The original form of the türkü was popular in Central Anatolia . It was probably composed by a folk poet known as Kör Şakir (Şakir the Blind) in 1931. According to unconfirmed stories, the lyrics refer to Meryem Sayar a newly wed woman who complains from her mother in law. Her mother in law who was the wife of a late muhtar of Zengen village ( Konya Province) wakes her up very early in the mornings and forces her to work hard in the vetch fields. In one couplet she complaints:

## Arranged form

In 1964, this song was arranged to be played in modern instruments. Tülay German, hitherto a jass singer accompanied by the Donuk Onatkut orchestra played the melody. The result was a big success. Burçak Tarlası was not only a hit. According to one view by this melody, the first seeds of Anatolian rock had been disseminated.

## Record

Tülay German released "Burçak Tarlası" as a 45 rpm (on Ezgi Records). The reverse side of the record she sang another arranged türkü: "Mecnunum Leylamı Gördüm".
# Aldrick

Aldrick is a given name. Notable people with the given name include:
* Aldrick Robinson (born 1988), American football player
* Aldrick Rosas (born 1994), American football player
# Distichopora

Distichopora is a genus of hydrozoans belonging to the family Stylasteridae.
The species of this genus are found in Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean and Central Atlantic Ocean.

## Species

Species:
* Distichopora anceps Cairns, 1978
* Distichopora anomala Cairns, 1986
* Distichopora antigua deFrance, 1826
# Blendwerk Antikunst (EP)

The Blendwerk Antikunst EP of Stillste Stund is an EP that was given out for promotional purpose. It contains several remixes of album tracks from the album Blendwerk Antikunst.

## Track listing

* "Untertage (Abraum Version)"- 4:55
* "Kein Mittel gegen dieses Gift (Antigift Version)"- 4:38
* "Die Teufelsbuhle (666 Version)"- 4:52
* "Blendwerk Antikunst (Blender & Motten Version)"- 4:48
* "Apocalyptic Noon (Dawn Version)"- 4:54
# 2015 IPC Athletics World Championships – Men's 1500 metres

The men's 1,500 metres at the 2015 IPC Athletics World Championships was held at the Suheim Bin Hamad Stadium in Doha from 22–31 October.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| T11 | Odair Santos Guide: Carlos Antonio dos Santos Brazil | 4:08.48 SB | Cristian Valenzuela Guide: Mauricio Valdivia Chile | 4:14.00 SB | Hasan Huseyin Kacar Guide: ? Turkey | 4:16.58 PB |
| T13 | Abdelillah Mame (T13) Morocco | 3:54.34 PB | Abdellatif Baka (T13) Algeria | 3:55.74 SB | El Amin Chentouf (T12) Morocco | 3:56.49 SB |
| T20 | Michael Brannigan United States | 3:56.50 CR | Peyman Nasiri Bazanjani Iran | 3:56.53 AR | Alexander Rabotnitskiy Russia | 3:58.23 PB |
| T37 | Michael McKillop Ireland | 4:16.19 | Brad Scott Australia | 4:21.12 | Madjid Djemai Algeria | 4:29.24 |
| T38 | Abbes Saidi Tunisia | 4:09.92 CR | Louis Radius France | 4:10.87 AR | Deon Kenzie Australia | 4:11.60 |
| T46 | Samir Nouioua Algeria | 3:53.36 CR | Alex Pires Da Silva Brazil | 3:54.53 AR | Michael Roeger Australia | 3:57.91 AR |
| T52 | Raymond Martin United States | 3:49.41 CR | Hirokazu Ueyonabaru Japan | 3:49.62 AR | Tomoki Sato Japan | 3:49.79 PB |
| T54 | Rawat Tana Thailand | 3:04.35 | David Weir Great Britain | 3:04.46 | Saichon Konjen Thailand | 3:04.88 |
| WR world record | AR area record | CR championship record | GR games record | NR national record | OR Olympic record | PB personal best | SB season best | WL world leading (in a given season) |||||| |
# 2015 IPC Athletics World Championships – Men's 800 metres

The men's 800 metres at the 2015 IPC Athletics World Championships was held at the Suheim Bin Hamad Stadium in Doha from 22–31 October.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| T13 | Egor Sharov Russia | 1:53.16 CR | Abdellatif Baka Algeria | 1:54.18 | Mohamed Amguoun Morocco | 1:54.56 PB |
| T20 | Alexander Rabotnitskiy Russia | 1:53.63 PB | Luis Arturo Paiva Venezuela | 1:53.90 PB | Dmitrii Makarov Russia | 1:57.14 PB |
| T34 | Walid Ktila Tunisia | 1:45.71 CR | Mohamed Hammadi United Arab Emirates | 1:46.01 | Henry Manni Finland | 1:46.92 |
| T36 | Paul Blake Great Britain | 2:06.89 SB | Artem Arefyev Russia | 2:07.13 SB | Andrey Zhirnv Russia | 2:09.91 PB |
| T38 | Michael McKillop (T37) Ireland | 2:01.31 SB | Abbes Saidi (T38) Tunisia | 2:02.34 PB | Louis Radius (T38) France | 2:05.39 PB |
| T53 | Brent Lakatos Canada | 1:39.61 PB | Li Huzhao China | 1:40.46 PB | Pierre Fairbank France | 1:40.51 |
| T54 | Liu Chengming China | 1:35.41 =CR | Kenny van Weeghel Netherlands | 1:35.47 | Marcel Hug Switzerland | 1:35.66 |
| WR world record | AR area record | CR championship record | GR games record | NR national record | OR Olympic record | PB personal best | SB season best | WL world leading (in a given season) |||||| |
# David M. Reed

David Mitchell Reed (born March 9, 1957) was the tenth diocesan bishop, and formerly suffragan bishop, of the Episcopal Diocese of West Texas.

## Early life and education

Reed was born on March 9, 1957, in Brownsville, Texas, the son of William Wesley Reed, Jr. and Olive Helen Polley. He was educated at the Episcopal Day School in Brownsville and later at Homer Hanna High School, from where he graduated in 1975. He later studied at the University of Texas at Austin and earned a Bachelor of Journalism in 1978 and then taught in a school for two years. After two years, he enrolled at the Seminary of the Southwest and studied for the ordained ministry, graduating in 1983 with a Master of Divinity.

## Ordained ministry

Reed was ordained deacon on June 12, 1983, at the Church of the Advent in Brownsville, by the Suffragan Bishop of West Texas Stanley F. Hauser. He was then ordained a priest on January 13, 1984, by Bishop Scott Field Bailey at St Alban’s Church in Harlingen, Texas. He initially served as assistant rector of St Alban’s Church in Harlingen between 1983 and 1987, until he became rector of St Francis Church in Victoria, Texas, in 1987. He remained there until 1994 when he returned to St Alban’s Church, this time as its rector. He married Patricia Ann Kopec on June 18, 1988, and together have two children.

## Bishop

Reed was elected Suffragan Bishop of West Texas on March 25, 2006, during a special council. He was consecrated on August 26, 2006, by the Bishop of Western Louisiana D. Bruce MacPherson. On October 25, 2014, Reed was elected as Coadjutor Bishop of West Texas and was invested as diocesan bishop on June 3, 2017.
# David McGill (bowls)

David McGill (1947-2022) was a Scottish international lawn and indoor bowler and commentator.

## Bowls career
### World Championship

McGill won a silver medal in the triples with John Summers and Willie McQueen and two bronze medals in the singles and team event (Leonard Trophy) at the 1980 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Melbourne.

### Commonwealth Games

In 1978 MGill represented Scotland in the singles at the Commonwealth Games.

### National

McGill was the 1976 national champion and subsequently won the singles at the British Isles Bowls Championships in 1977.

## Commentating

He was an architect by trade and has also commentated for the BBC in televised bowls competitions.
# David Stuart

David Stuart may refer to:

## Public officials

* David Stuart (Virginia politician) (1753–1814), American doctor, politician and correspondent of George Washington
* David Stuart (brigadier general) (1816–1868), American general and congressman from Michigan
* David Stuart (diplomat), Australian ambassador, vice-chair of United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development in 2001

## Scholars

* David E. Stuart, American anthropologist and novelist since 1960s
* David Stuart (structural biologist) (born 1953), English academic, X-ray crystallographer of viruses
* David Stuart (Mayanist) (born 1965), American archeologist and epigrapher

## Others

* David Stuart (fur trader) (1765–1853), American pioneer for North West and Pacific Fur companies
* Dave Stuart (1910–1984), American owner of Jazz Man Records, a/k/a David Ashford Stuart
* David Stuart (actor) (born 1965), Canadian TV performer
# George Jack

George Jack may refer to:
* George Jack (architect) (1855–1931), British Arts and Crafts designer and architect
* George Jack (rugby union), Scottish former rugby union player
* George W. Jack (1875–1924), United States district judge
# 2018 Prosperita Open – Doubles

Jeevan Nedunchezhiyan and Franko Škugor were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Attila Balázs and Gonçalo Oliveira won the title after defeating Lukáš Rosol and Sergiy Stakhovsky 6–0, 7–5 in the final.

## Seeds

* Tomasz Bednarek / Andreas Mies (semifinals)
* Rameez Junaid / David Pel (quarterfinals)
* Alessandro Motti / Grzegorz Panfil (quarterfinals)
* Attila Balázs / Gonçalo Oliveira (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | T Bednarek A Mies | 6$^5$ | 6 | [12] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Brkić N Serdarušić | 7$^7$ | 1 | [10] | 1 | T Bednarek A Mies | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Martínez S Nagal | 6 | 6$^6$ | [10] | | P Martínez S Nagal | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Z Kolář A Pavlásek | 3 | 7$^8$ | [3] | | | | | 1 | T Bednarek A Mies | 5 | 3 | | | | | |
| 3 | A Motti G Panfil | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | L Rosol S Stakhovsky | 7 | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | M Gengel Matěj Vocel | 3 | 3 | | 3 | A Motti G Panfil | 6$^5$ | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Hoang G Sakharov | 6 | 6$^3$ | [11] | | L Rosol S Stakhovsky | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Rosol S Stakhovsky | 4 | 7$^7$ | [13] | | | | | | | | | | | L Rosol S Stakhovsky | 0 | 5 |
| WC | G Gigounon Dominik Kellovský | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | A Balázs G Oliveira | 6 | 7 |
| WC | Petr Michnev David Poljak | 7 | 6 | | WC | P Michnev D Poljak | 5 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Ocleppo A Vavassori | 6 | 3 | [6] | 4 | A Balázs G Oliveira | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | A Balázs G Oliveira | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | 4 | A Balázs G Oliveira | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| Alt | B Bonzi M Vervoort | 6 | 6 | | | | | | Alt | B Bonzi M Vervoort | 7 | 2 | [8] | | | | |
| | I Gakhov L Giustino | 4 | 3 | | Alt | B Bonzi M Vervoort | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Bemelmans T Griekspoor | 3 | 1 | | 2 | R Junaid D Pel | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | R Junaid D Pel | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Ellan

Ellan is a village located on Singö in the north of Stockholm County.

## Public Transport

SL's bus line 637 goes a few times daily from Ellan to Norrtälje. Ellan is in fact SL's northernmost stop.
60°12′N 18°44′E﻿ / ﻿60.200°N 18.733°E﻿ / 60.200; 18.733
# Donders Centre for Cognition

The Donders Centre for Cognition (former Nijmegen Institute for Cognition and Information) is a research institute for cognitive science, neuroscience and information technology. It was founded in 1986 as an integral part of the Faculty of Social Sciences at the Radboud University Nijmegen in The Netherlands.
The DCC maintains strong ties with the nearby Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging (former F.C. Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging) in, among other collaborations, a highly-interdisciplinary research master in cognitive neuroscience.
# Caitlin Connor

Caitlin Connor (born October 27, 1990) is an American sport shooter.
She participated at the 2018 ISSF World Shooting Championships, winning the gold medal.
# Blakea oldemanii

Blakea oldemanii is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Magnificence

Magnificence may refer to:
* Magnificence (history of ideas)
* Magnificence, one of Catherine de' Medici's court festivals in 16th-century France
* Magnificence (play), 1973 play by Howard Brenton
# Buffy (album)

Buffy is the tenth album by Buffy Sainte-Marie and her first after she and Vanguard Records parted ways, with whom her relationship had not been on the best of terms for several years.
Despite being on a different label from its predecessor Quiet Places, Buffy was recorded with essentially the same personnel with Norbert Putnam on bass, David Briggs on keyboards, Kenny Malone on drums, along with the Memphis Horns. Together, these gave a sound far removed from her initial folk roots and much closer to ordinary rock. Indeed, Buffy was recorded at much the same time and place as Quiet Places and no label took it up until her last Vanguard recordings had been released.
Buffy commanded a high price tag upon completion. Very few music magazines, however, ever bothered to review it and Buffy was out of print as early as 1978.
The album cover also caused MCA and Sainte-Marie a public relations problem. Buffy posed with an exposed breast and did not want it covered or censored. There was also a picture of an animal on the flip side of her coat, giving the impression that the animal was right near her exposed breast. This caused some retailers in the United States and some other countries to refuse to carry the album. MCA had a price sticker placed over the controversial portion of the album cover which concealed the breast, until the album's shrink wrap was removed.
The album was only rereleased in 2008 with Changing Woman and Sweet America on the compilation album The Pathfinder: Buried Treasures - The Mid-70's Recordings.

## Track listing

All songs written by Buffy Sainte-Marie except where noted.
# Diving at the 2017 Summer Universiade – Men's synchronized 10 metre platform

The men's synchronized 10 metre platform diving event at the 2017 Summer Universiade was contested on August 20 at the University of Taipei (Tianmu) Shin-hsin Hall B1 Diving Pool in Taipei, Taiwan.

## Schedule

All times are Taiwan Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 20 August 2017 | 16:00 | Final |

## Results
### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Dive | Dive | Dive | Dive | Dive | Dive | Total |
| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Total |
| | Roman Izmailov (RUS) Nikita Shleikher (RUS) | 49.20 | 52.80 | 76.80 | 79.92 | 76.59 | 76.68 | 411.99 |
| | Hyon Il-myong (PRK) Ri Hyon-ju (PRK) | 42.00 | 51.00 | 81.60 | 73.26 | 79.68 | 83.16 | 410.70 |
| | Woo Ha-ram (KOR) Kim Yeong-nam (KOR) | 48.60 | 52.20 | 71.40 | 70.20 | 73.26 | 75.60 | 391.26 |
| 4 | Oleksandr Gorshkovozov (UKR) Maksym Dolgov (UKR) | 47.40 | 47.40 | 80.64 | 75.84 | 58.83 | 75.60 | 385.71 |
| 5 | Jahir Ocampo (MEX) Jose Diego Balleza Isaias (MEX) | 50.40 | 48.60 | 76.50 | 81.60 | 54.06 | 65.28 | 376.44 |
| 6 | Vladimir Harutyunyan (ARM) Azat Harutyunyan (ARM) | 51.60 | 51.60 | 70.08 | 61.44 | 66.60 | 57.42 | 358.74 |
# Divitianus

Saint Divitianus was a 3rd-century pre-congregational saint of France. He was the Bishop of Soissons from about 310 to 320, and the grandson of Saint Sinicus. He died in the first quarter of the 4th century and is thought to have been buried in the Basilica of Abbaye de Saint-Crespin-le-Grand.
His feast day is 5 October.
# Divizia A1 (women's volleyball)

The Divizia A1 is the women's top Romanian professional volleyball league.

## Past winners

* 1950: Locomotiva CFR București (1)
* 1951: Progresul ICAS București (1)
* 1952: Progresul Sănătatea București (2)
* 1953: Progresul CPCS București (3)
* 1954: Știința ICF București (1)
* 1955: Progresul CPCS București (4)
* 1956: Progresul CPCS București (5)
* 1957: Dinamo București (1)
* 1958: Dinamo București (2)
* 1959: Rapid București (2)
* 1960: Dinamo București (3)
* 1961: Dinamo București (4)
* 1962: Dinamo București (5)
* 1963: Dinamo București (6)
* 1964: not held
* 1965: Rapid București (3)
* 1966: Dinamo București (7)
* 1967: Dinamo București (8)
* 1968: Rapid București (4)
* 1969: Dinamo București (9)
* 1970: Penicilina Iași (1)
* 1971: Penicilina Iași (2)
* 1972: Rapid București (5)
* 1973: Rapid București (6)
* 1974: Rapid București (7)
* 1975: Dinamo București (10)
* 1976: Dinamo București(11)
* 1977: Dinamo București (12)
* 1978: Dinamo București (13)
* 1979: Dinamo București (14)
* 1980: Dinamo București (15)
* 1981: Dinamo București (16)
* 1982: Dinamo București (17)
* 1983: Dinamo București (18)
* 1984: Dinamo București (19)
* 1985: Dinamo București (20)
* 1986: Universitatea Craiova (1)
* 1987: Universitatea Craiova (2)
* 1988: Universitatea Craiova (3)
* 1989: Dinamo București (21)
* 1990: Universitatea Craiova (4)
* 1991: Universitatea Craiova (5)
* 1992: Rapid București (8)
* 1993: Rapid București (9)
* 1994: Rapid București (10)
* 1995: Rapid București (11)
* 1996: Rapid București (12)
* 1997: RATB Grundfos București (1)
* 1998: Universitatea Bacău (1)
* 1999: Rapid București (13)
* 2000: Rapid București (14)
* 2001: Rapid București (15)
* 2002: RATB Petrom București (2)
* 2003: VC Unic Piatra Neamț (1)
* 2004: AIBO Rapid RATB București (16)
* 2005: Știința Bacău (2)
* 2006: Rapid AIBO București (17)
* 2007: Metal Galați (1)
* 2008: Metal Galați (2)
* 2009: Metal Galați (3)
* 2010: Metal Galați (4)
* 2011: Tomis Constanta (1)
* 2012: Tomis Constanta (2)
* 2013: Știința Bacău (3)
* 2014: Știința Bacău (4)
* 2015: Volei Alba Blaj (1)
* 2016: Volei Alba Blaj (2)
* 2017: Volei Alba Blaj (3)
* 2018: CSM București (1)
* 2019: Volei Alba Blaj (4)
* 2020: Volei Alba Blaj (5)
* 2021: CSM Târgoviște (1)
* 2022: Volei Alba Blaj (6)
* 2023: Volei Alba Blaj (7)
* 2024: CSO Voluntari (1)
# Buhid script

Surat Buhid is an abugida used to write the Buhid language. As a Brahmic script indigenous to the Philippines, it closely related to Baybayin and Hanunó'o. It is still used today by the Mangyans, found mainly on island of Mindoro, to write their language, Buhid, together with the Filipino latin script.
There are efforts to reinvigorate the use of Surat Buhid. Buhid script use varies across Northern (Bansud area) and Southern Buhid (Bongabong) communities.

## Structure

The Buhid script has 18 independent characters; 15 are consonants and 3 vowels. As an abugida, there are additional diacritic vowels. Consonants have an inherent /a/ vowel. The other two vowels are indicated by a diacritic above (for /i/) or below (for /u/) the consonant. Depending on the consonant, ligatures are formed, changing the shape of the consonant-vowel combination. Vowels at the beginning of syllables are represented by their own, independent characters. Syllables ending in a consonant are written without the final consonant.
Buhid syllables :
| vowels | vowels | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants |
| independent | dependent | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants | consonants |
| ᝀa | | ᝃka | ᝄga | ᝅnga | ᝆta | ᝇda | ᝈna | ᝉpa | ᝊba | ᝋma | ᝌya | ᝍra | ᝎla | ᝏwa | ᝐsa | ᝑha |
| ᝁi | ◌ᝒi | ᝃ + ◌ᝒᝃᝒki | ᝄ + ◌ᝒᝄᝒgi | ᝅ + ◌ᝒᝅᝒngi | ᝆ + ◌ᝒᝆᝒti | ᝇ + ◌ᝒᝇᝒdi | ᝈ + ◌ᝒᝈᝒni | ᝉ + ◌ᝒᝉᝒpi | ᝊ + ◌ᝒᝊᝒbi | ᝋ + ◌ᝒᝋᝒmi | ᝌ + ◌ᝒᝌᝒyi | ᝍ + ◌ᝒᝍᝒri | ᝎ + ◌ᝒᝎᝒli | ᝏ + ◌ᝒᝏᝒwi | ᝐ + ◌ᝒᝐᝒsi | ᝑ + ◌ᝒᝑᝒhi |
| ᝂu | ◌ᝓu | ᝃ +‌ ◌ᝓᝃᝓku | ᝄ +‌ ◌ᝓᝄᝓgu | ᝅ +‌ ◌ᝓᝅᝓngu | ᝆ +‌ ◌ᝓᝆᝓtu | ᝇ +‌ ◌ᝓᝇᝓdu | ᝈ +‌ ◌ᝓᝈᝓnu | ᝉ +‌ ◌ᝓᝉᝓpu | ᝊ +‌ ◌ᝓᝊᝓbu | ᝋ +‌ ◌ᝓᝋᝓmu | ᝌ +‌ ◌ᝓᝌᝓyu | ᝍ +‌ ◌ᝓᝍᝓru | ᝎ +‌ ◌ᝓᝎᝓlu | ᝏ +‌ ◌ᝓᝏᝓwu | ᝐ +‌ ◌ᝓᝐᝓsu | ᝑ +‌ ◌ᝓᝑᝓhu |
The letter order of the Buhid alphabet Buhid, is based on phonetic principles that consider both the manner and place of articulation of the consonants and vowels they represent.
Buhid writing makes use of single ᜵ and double ᜶ danda punctuation marks.

## Unicode

Buhid script was added to the Unicode Standard in March, 2002 with the release of version 3.2.
The Unicode block for Buhid is U+1740–U+175F:
Buhid Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF) :
| | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| U+174x | ᝀ | ᝁ | ᝂ | ᝃ | ᝄ | ᝅ | ᝆ | ᝇ | ᝈ | ᝉ | ᝊ | ᝋ | ᝌ | ᝍ | ᝎ | ᝏ |
| U+175x | ᝐ | ᝑ | ᝒ | ᝓ | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Notes 1.^ As of Unicode version 16.0 2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points |||||||||||||||||
# Bucculatrix pallidula

Bucculatrix pallidula is a species of moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Maine and Utah. It was described in 1963 by Annette Frances Braun.
The wingspan is about 5.5 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in from June to July.
The larvae feed on a labiate shrub. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Bucculatrix packardella

Bucculatrix packardella is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1873. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Ohio, Maine, Michigan, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Washington D.C., Delaware, New Jersey, New York and Rhode Island.
The wingspan is 6-6.5 mm.
# Bucculatrix parasimilis

Bucculatrix parasimilis is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Svetlana Vladimirovna Baryshnikova in 2005. It is found in Russia.
# Bulbophyllum pervillei

Bulbophyllum pervillei is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum found in Madagascar.
# Bulbophyllum petiolare

Bulbophyllum petiolare is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Buffy flower bat

The buffy flower bat (Erophylla sezekorni) is a species of bat in the leaf-nosed bat family, Phyllostomidae. It is found in the Bahamas, the Cayman Islands, Cuba, and Jamaica.

## Description

The buffy flower bat is considered a medium-sized bat, however, compared to those in its genus, it is a generally larger bat. Its hair has two colors on its body; the hairs closer to the body are white, while the distal hairs are brown. The head and face are covered in short, white hairs. Compared to other bats, it has a long snout which sharply rises into its forehead. The buffy flower bat is named after its flowery shaped nose.

## Mating

Little is known about the mating system of bats in the genus Erophylla; however, many of the ones that have been recorded have a harem mating system (where there is one male to a large number of females in a single roost). The buffy flower bat is considered unusual in that a similar number of males and females roost together. When it comes time for mating, which takes place in December, they create a section of the roost for displaying. The males will spend a few hours displaying. Displays are made while hanging from the ceiling. They flap their wings repeatedly: sometimes one at a time, sometimes together. They also display by doing very tight loops. Not all males display, though males that display have more children than males that do not display. After mating, the gestation period lasts 4–6 months. In June, they give birth to litters of only one pup at a time, whom they breast feed until the end of August.

## Diet

The bats eat a combination of nectar, fruit, and insects, though fruit dominates their diet. Based on fecal droppings, it was found that 50% of the bats tested had eaten all three in a single night while the remaining ate only two of the three types of food. The insects eaten are primarily beetles, but also eat flies, bees and moths.

## Parasites

The buffy flower bat is a primary host to a mite (Periglischrus cubanus), from the subclass Acari and the family Spinturnicidae. These mites are found on the wing membrane and feed on the bat's blood. The parasites are passed from mother bat to baby bat while the pup is nursing. This is done by the parasite unlatching via hooks from the mother's wing membrane and falling onto the baby where it will latch on and feed off of its blood.