OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Delchev Ridge

Delchev Ridge (Delchev Hrebet \'del-chev 'hre-bet\) is the eastern ridge of the Tangra Mountains, Livingston Island extending 10 km east-northeastward from Devin Saddle to Renier Point. The ridge is named in association with its summit Delchev Peak (ca. 940 m).
The north slopes of the ridge between Elena Peak and Renier Point together with the adjacent portion of Sopot Ice Piedmont are a popular site for backcountry skiing and climbing, with skiers landed by Zodiac rigid inflatable boats from cruise ships visiting the Half Moon Island area.

## Location

The midpoint of Delchev Ridge is located at 62°37′55″S 59°54′15″W﻿ / ﻿62.63194°S 59.90417°W﻿ / -62.63194; -59.90417. The ridge was mapped by the UK Directorate of Overseas Surveys in 1968, Argentine mapping in 1980 and Bulgarian mapping in 2005 and 2009.

## Delchev Ridge in popular culture

The cover of the VA album Under Heaven: Vinson Massif (2010) actually features a photo not of Vinson Massif but of Delchev Ridge instead, with Mugla Passage and Vaptsarov Peak in the foreground, and (left to right) Elena Peak and Delchev Peak in the background. Both the picture and the misidentification may have possibly originated in the ‘Vinson Massif’ entry of the ‘Seven Summits Quest’ website.
# Dendrobium bullenianum

Dendrobium bullenianum is a member of the family Orchidaceae found in the Philippines and Vietnam. It is named in honor of Mr. Bullen, orchid cultivator with Low & Co.'s nursery, who was first in Britain get this species to flower in cultivation. It is pendulous and sympodial with 1 meter long pseudobulbs of 1.5 cm thickness and deciduous leaves of 10 cm by 1.5 cm. Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach was the first to describe this species in 1862 in Botanische Zeitung. It is found as an epiphyte in elevations up to 1,000 metres in Luzon and Mindoro in the Philippines.
# Dental and Medical Problems

Dental and Medical Problems is a bimonthly open-access medical journal published by Wroclaw Medical University Press. The editor-in-chief of the journal is Mieszko Więckiewicz. The journal was established in 1960 as Wrocławski Biuletyn Stomatologiczny. In 1965, it was renamed Wrocławska Stomatologia, obtaining its current name in 2002.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Directory of Open Access Journals, Emerging Sources Citation Index, Index Medicus/MEDLINEPubMed, and Scopus. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 2.7.
# Della Rocca

Della Rocca is the name of
* Bartolomeo della Rocca (1467–1504), Italian scholar
* Enrico Morozzo Della Rocca (1807–1897), Italian general
* Francesco Della Rocca (born 1987), Italian footballer
* Giacomo della Rocca (1592–1605), Italian painter
* Jason Della Rocca (born 1974), American software developer
* Luigi Della Rocca (born 1982), Italian footballer
# Department of Water (Western Australia)

The Department of Water is a defunct department of the Government of Western Australia that was responsible for management of Western Australia's water resources.
It was replaced by the Department of Water and Environmental Regulation (Western Australia) on 1 July 2017.
The department provides information to industry, technical support and professional guidance to government on the status of water and the viability of new water source developments. It also issues licences for artesian groundwater wells throughout the state.
# Bowls England National Championships (women's junior pairs)

The women's junior pairs is one of the events at the annual Bowls England National Championships.

## Venues

* 1983–present (Victoria Park, Royal Leamington Spa)

## Past winners

| Year | Champion | County | Runner-up | County |
| 2004 | Sadie Spring & Ellen Falkner | Essex | Natalie Gordon & Sian Gordon | Kent |
| 2005 | Nicola Coombs & Heather Stapleford | Herts | Laura Sutton & Hannah McConnell | Beds |
| 2006 | Charlotte Yates & Emma Bass | Leics | Lorraine Kuhler & Lyndsey Hodd | Sussex |
| 2007 | Amanda Higginbotham & Kylie Hampton | Surrey | Jamie-Lea Winch & Helen Slimm | Warwicks |
| 2008 | Ruth Cullum & Annalisa Bellamy | Lincs | Serena Madgewick & Kelly King | Essex |
| 2009 | Vicky Room & Charlene Turpie | Bucks | Helen Slimm & Jamie-Lea Winch | Warwicks |
| 2010 | Laura Holden & Stef Branfield | Somerset | Amanda Higginbotham & Sophie Tolchard | Devon |
| 2011 | Sophie Inchley & Amy Stanton | Worcs | Tara Cheetham & Helen Mason | Derbys |
| 2012 | Emma Cooper & Lorraine Kuhler | Sussex | Sophie Inchley & Amy Stanton | Worcs |
| 2013 | Emma Cooper & Lorraine Kuhler | Sussex | Maria de Bie & Katie Smith | Leics |
| 2014 | Harriett Segasby & Rebecca Field | Norfolk | Sophie Inchley & Amy Stanton | Worcs |
| 2015 | Emma Cooper & Lorraine Kuhler | Sussex | Amy King & Hayley MacDonald | Yorks |
| 2016 | Sophie Tolchard & Harriet Stevens | Devon | Rebecca McMillan & Laura Holden | Somerset |
| 2017 | Emma Cooper & Morgan Merryweather | Berkshire | Michaela Sabin & Kirsty Richards | Warwickshire |
| 2018 | Devon Cooper & Rachel Tremlett | Hertfordshire | Katy Smith & Lucy Smith | Wiltshire |
| 2019 | Hayley Kenny & Jasmine Wilson | Essex | Devon Cooper & Rachel Tremlett | Hertfordshire |
| 2020 No competition due to COVID-19 pandemic | 2020 No competition due to COVID-19 pandemic | 2020 No competition due to COVID-19 pandemic | 2020 No competition due to COVID-19 pandemic | 2020 No competition due to COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2021 | Chloe Brett & Rebecca Moorbey | Huntingdonshire | Nicole Rogers & Emma Cooper | Devon |
| 2022 | Izzie White & Maddie Burgess | Worcestershire | Beth Ward, Kat Bowman | Leicestershire |
| 2023 | Lily-Mae Adams & Emily Kernick | Warwickshire | Molly Feetham & Ruby Hill | Lincolnshire |
| 2024 | Lily-Mae Adams & Emily Kernick | Warks | Jemma Tuohy & Yasmina Hasan | Surrey |
# Delpinoella

Delpinoella is a genus of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Delpinoella insignis.
# Božica

Božica is a village in the municipality of Surdulica, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 333 people.
# Derges

Derges is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jack Derges, British actor
* Susan Derges (born 1955), British photographic artist
* Tricia Derges, American politician
# Boxer (magazine)

Boxer is a Turkish men's magazine published in print between July 2004 and December 2013. It was the highest selling and most respectable men's magazine in the country for a while followed by Turkish editions of FHM, GQ and Esquire magazines.

## History and profile

Boxer was established by Turkish journalist Zafer Mutlu in 2004. The magazine was part of the Vatan magazine group until 2012 when it was acquired by the Japanese media group The Nikkei. The last issue published in print was in December 2013.
The magazine was later bought by Emir Ekşioğlu, who used to write for the magazine for a brief period, from The Nikkei in January 2016. Ekşioğlu has also assumed the role of Editor in Chief. The magazine became digital only in September 2016 and it is a part of Boxer MG. The magazine is known for its interviews and photo shootings.
# Bradley James (disambiguation)

Bradley James may refer to:
* Bradley James, English actor
* Bradley S. James, United States Marine Corps general
* Brad James, American actor
* Bradley James, British songwriter who wrote song "Something Outa Nothing" for EastEnders
# Brampton College

Brampton College, London is a co-educational private day school for students aged between 15 and 19 years, specialising in A levels. Founded in 1989 in Golders Green, it has been located in a period building in Hendon since 1998. In 2012, the college had 263 students.

## College buildings

The college is based in a period building on Lodge Road, Hendon, and a separate building known as 'the annex', It comprises 32 classrooms, including three science laboratories, and a library, study hall, art studio and offices. The college makes use of the indoor and outdoor sports facilities of a nearby school and sports centre.

## Academics

Brampton College offers the following subjects at A Level – Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Further Mathematics, Computer Science, Art, Photography, English, Religious Studies, French, Spanish, Italian, German, Latin, Classics, Economics, Business Studies, Psychology, Government & Politics, Sociology, Law, and Geography. A particular characteristic of the curriculum is flexibility: students are allowed to take a mixture of one-year, two-year and GCSE courses.
Results from the Department of Education results for Brampton College indicate the percentage of students receiving 3 A Levels at grades AAB or higher (in 2 subjects) was 28%, much higher than the average in England of 15%.
A large number of pupils at Brampton attended top schools in the UK, including, Harrow School, Highgate School, University College School, The Haberdashers' Boys' School, The Haberdashers' School for Girls', Merchant Taylors' School for Boys', St Albans Boys School, Aldenham School, Jewish Free School, Immanuel College, North London Collegiate School, and Mill Hill School.
School fees
The total cost of attending the college (Years 11-13) in 2018/19 is £23,935 (£7,845.00 per term). Scholarships are available to a select number of students.

## Awards and recognition

In the School and College Performance Tables published by The Department for Education in January 2013, Brampton College has an Average Points Score per Examination Entry of 248.4, above the National Average of 215.6, and above the Independent Schools Average of 242.2.
The Department of Education figures for 2013 indicate that the percentage of students at the college receiving 3 A Levels at grades AAB or higher was 28%. The average for England is 15%.
The cirriculum encompasses GCSE and intensive one-year A levels as well as traditional A level courses. The college has been inspected by Ofsted in 2009 and judged to be in the category, "Outstanding". It was also inspected in 2012 by the Independent Schools Inspectorate, who described it as "excellent".
# Der Sand aus den Urnen

Der Sand aus den Urnen (in English, The Sand from the Urns), is a German-language poetry collection by Paul Celan, published in Vienna in 1948. It was the first publication of Celan in German, and contains one of his best-known poems, "Todesfuge" (written 1944–45).
The small edition contained many misprints, and was withdrawn by the author. The poems were republished together with other works in the 1952 collection, Mohn und Gedächtnis.
# Derek Ward

Derek Ward or Derrick Ward may refer to:
* Derrick Ward (born 1980), American football running back
* Derrick Ward (footballer) (1934–2011), footballer
* Derek Harland Ward (1917–1942), New Zealand flying ace
# 2019 American Cup

The 2019 American Cup was part of the World Cup circuit in artistic gymnastics.

## Participants

The top 8 teams from the 2018 World Championships were allowed to send a competitor. If they declined the invite, the next highest ranked team could send a competitor. Marcel Nguyen of Germany withdrew after suffering an injury during practice. Kenzo Shirai of Japan also withdrew due to an ankle injury.
| NOC | Women (WAG) | Men (MAG) |
| United States | Grace McCallum | Sam Mikulak |
| United States Wildcard | Leanne Wong | Yul Moldauer |
| Canada | Ellie Black | — |
| China | Lu Yufei | Ma Yue |
| France | Célia Serber | — |
| Germany | Kim Bui | Marcel Nguyen |
| United Kingdom | — | James Hall |
| Japan | Mai Murakami | Kenzo Shirai |
| South Korea | Lee Yun-seo | — |
| Netherlands | Sanna Veerman | Bart Deurloo |
| Switzerland | — | Christian Baumann |
| Ukraine | — | Petro Pakhnyuk |

## Results
### Women

| Rank | Gymnast | | | | | Total |
| | Leanne Wong (USA) | 14.666 | 14.100 | 14.066 | 13.933 | 56.765 |
| | Grace McCallum (USA) | 14.566 | 14.200 | 13.833 | 13.866 | 56.465 |
| | Ellie Black (CAN) | 14.433 | 14.266 | 13.800 | 13.233 | 55.732 |
| | Mai Murakami (JPN) | 14.433 | 13.933 | 13.233 | 14.133 | 55.732 |
| 5 | Kim Bui (GER) | 13.800 | 14.400 | 12.766 | 13.233 | 54.199 |
| 6 | Lu Yufei (CHN) | 13.233 | 13.300 | 12.566 | 12.600 | 51.699 |
| 7 | Sanna Veerman (NED) | 14.100 | 12.666 | 12.166 | 11.833 | 50.765 |
| 8 | Célia Serber (FRA) | 13.566 | 10.666 | 12.966 | 12.600 | 49.798 |
| 9 | Lee Yun-seo (KOR) | 12.900 | 13.600 | 10.233 | 11.133 | 47.866 |

### Men

| Rank | Gymnast | | | | | | | Total |
| | Yul Moldauer (USA) | 14.500 | 13.800 | 14.200 | 14.733 | 14.966 | 13.733 | 85.932 |
| | Sam Mikulak (USA) | 14.733 | 14.433 | 14.100 | 14.433 | 14.066 | 14.166 | 85.931 |
| | Ma Yue (CHN) | 13.300 | 14.033 | 14.333 | 14.566 | 14.333 | 13.900 | 84.465 |
| 4 | Petro Pakhniuk (UKR) | 14.133 | 13.433 | 13.366 | 13.833 | 14.366 | 13.733 | 82.864 |
| 5 | James Hall (GBR) | 13.466 | 14.200 | 13.666 | 14.500 | 14.333 | 12.533 | 82.698 |
| 6 | Christian Baumann (SUI) | 12.466 | 12.933 | 13.633 | 13.966 | 14.800 | 13.833 | 81.631 |
| 7 | Bart Deurloo (NED) | 12.766 | 12.166 | 12.500 | 13.500 | 12.100 | 13.900 | 76.932 |

## Nastia Liukin Cup

The 10th annual Nastia Liukin Cup was held in conjunction with the 2019 American Cup. Since its inception in 2010, the competition has always been held on the Friday night before the American Cup, in the same arena.

### Medal winners

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Senior ||||
| All-around | Makarri Doggette | Jillian Hoffman | Kiya Johnson |
| Junior ||||
| All-around | Gabrielle Gladieux | Madison Ulrich | Ava Piedrahita |

### Notable competitors

Junior competitor Zoe Miller would go on to compete at the 2020 Olympic Trials.
# 2020 Billie Jean King Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group II – play-offs

The play-offs of the 2020 Billie Jean King Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group II were the final stages of the Group II zonal competition involving teams from Europe and Africa. Using the positions determined in their pools, the eight teams faced off to determine their placing in the 2020 Billie Jean King Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group II. The top two teams advanced to Group I, and the bottom two teams were relegated down to the Group III for 2022.

## Pool results

| Placing | Pool A | Pool B |
| 1 | Georgia | Denmark |
| 2 | Tunisia | Finland |
| 3 | Israel | Egypt |
| 4 | Moldova | Portugal |

## Promotional play-offs

The first-placed teams of each pool played against the second-placed teams of the other pool in head-to-head rounds. The winner of each round advanced to the 2022 Europe/Africa Zone Group I.

### Georgia vs. Finland

| Georgia 2 | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Finland 1 |
| 1 2 3 1 Ekaterine Gorgodze Anastasia Kulikova 2 6 4 6     2 Mariam Bolkvadze Oona Orpana 7 5 6 4     3 Ekaterine Gorgodze / Oksana Kalashnikova Laura Hietaranta / Oona Orpana 6 4 6 3 ||||

### Denmark vs. Tunisia

| Denmark 2 | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Tunisia 1 |
| 1 2 3 1 Karen Barritza Chiraz Bechri 6 1 6 4     2 Clara Tauson Ons Jabeur 4 6 4 6     3 Emilie Francati / Maria Jespersen Chiraz Bechri / Ons Jabeur 1 6 6 2 6 4 ||||

## Relegation play-offs

The third-placed and fourth-placed teams of the pools played against each other in a head-to-head round. The losers were relegated to the 2022 Europe/Africa Zone Group III.

### Israel vs. Portugal

| Israel 2 | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Portugal 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Shelly Bereznyak Maria Inês Fonte 6 3 6 2     2 Lina Glushko Francisca Jorge 6 4 6 0     3 Lina Glushko / Shavit Kimchi Maria Inês Fonte / Francisca Jorge       not played ||||

### Egypt vs. Moldova

| Egypt 2 | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Tali Tennis Center, Helsinki, Finland 7 February 2020 Hard (indoor) | Moldova 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Sandra Samir Daniela Ciobanu 6 1 7 5     2 Mayar Sherif Anastasia Vdovenco 6 4 1 6 7$^7$ 6$^5$   3 Rana Sherif Ahmed / Mayar Sherif Daniela Ciobanu / Anastasia Vdovenco       not played ||||

## Final placements

| Placing | Teams | Teams |
| Promoted/First | Georgia | Denmark |
| Third | Finland | Tunisia |
| Fifth | Israel | Egypt |
| Relegated/Seventh | Portugal | Moldova |
* Georgia and Denmark were promoted to Europe/Africa Zone Group I in 2022.
* Portugal and Moldova were relegated to Europe/Africa Zone Group III in 2022.
# Dereköy, Koçarlı

Dereköy is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Koçarlı, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 134 (2022).
# Derrick Walters

Rhys Derrick Chamberlain Walters OBE (1932–2000) was an Anglican priest in Britain. He served as the fourth Dean of Liverpool from 1983 to 1999 during which time he extended the facilities of the cathedral and promoted the creation of a large public housing development next to it.

## Biography

Rhys Derrick Chamberlain Walters was born in Britain on 10 March 1932, the son of a shop steward. He was educated at Gowerton Boys’ Grammar School in the county of Swansea, and afterwards at the London School of Economics. In 1957 he undertook training for the Anglican priesthood at Ripon Hall, Oxford.
He was ordained in 1958 and began his ecclesiastical career with a curacy at St Michael's church, Manselton, Swansea. Later he became the Anglican Chaplain at Swansea University and Curate at St Mary's church, Swansea.
In 1962 he became parish priest in industrial areas - firstly at All Saints, Totley and secondly at St Mary's, Boulton by Derby.
From 1974 he was diocesan missioner for the Diocese of Salisbury, where he spent the next nine years serving the Christian mission in country parishes. During this time he developed an interest in information technology.
In 1983 he was appointed to the Deanery of Liverpool cathedral, where David Sheppard was already bishop (1975-1997). Here, with the support of his wife, Joan (née Joan Trollope Fisher,) and in co-operation with his bishop, he improved the liturgy and music, extended the cathedral's facilities (creating a refectory and conference venue) and developed adjacent land by helping to commission public housing as well as housing for students and cathedral staff and building the Queen's Walk and the Liverpool John Moores University media studies block.
In 1994 he was appointed an OBE. In his last years he was ill with cancer and retired from his post in 1999. He died on 5 April 2000. He was survived by his wife, Joan, and his sons, David Rhys Walters and Michael Rhys Walters. A building is named after him at Liverpool John Moores University.
Walters was grandfather of the entertainment entrepreneur William Walters.
# 2020 Birmingham Bowl

The 2020 Birmingham Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 2, 2020, with kickoff at 3:00 p.m. EST (2:00 p.m. local CST) on ESPN. It was the 14th edition of the Birmingham Bowl, and was one of the 2019–20 bowl games concluding the 2019 FBS football season. Sponsored by the TicketSmarter ticket sales company, the game was officially known as the TicketSmarter Birmingham Bowl.
With 7:55 remaining in the first quarter, the game was delayed due to lightning. This was Boston College's second consecutive bowl game that has been impacted by weather, as the 2018 First Responder Bowl (in which Boston College played Boise State) was canceled and ruled a no contest due to inclement weather. The delay lasted a total of 91 minutes before the game resumed at 4:55 p.m. EST.

## Teams

The game featured the Boston College Eagles of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) going up against the Cincinnati Bearcats of the American Athletic Conference (The American). This was the eighth overall meeting between the two programs; the Eagles led the all-time series, 4–3.

### Boston College Eagles

Boston College entered the game with a 6–6 record (4–4 in conference). They finished in a three-way tie for third place in the ACC's Atlantic Division. The Eagles lost to both ranked opponents they faced, Clemson and Notre Dame. This was the first Birmingham Bowl appearance for Boston College.

### Cincinnati Bearcats

Cincinnati entered the game with a 10–3 record (7–1 in conference). They finished atop the East Division of The American, then lost the AAC Championship Game to Memphis, 29–24. The Bearcats were 1–3 against ranked opponents, defeating UCF while falling to Ohio State and Memphis twice. This was Cincinnati's second Birmingham Bowl; their 2007 team won the then-PapaJohns.com Bowl over Southern Miss, 31–21.

## Game summary

| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Boston College | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| No. 21 Cincinnati | 7 | 10 | 7 | 14 | 38 |
at Legion Field • Birmingham, Alabama
* Date: Thursday, January 2, 2020
* Game time: 3:00 p.m. EST (2:00 p.m. CST)
* Game weather: Rainy • Temperature: 55 °F (13 °C) • Wind: 9 mph
* Game attendance: 27,193
* Referee: Greg Sujack
* TV announcers (ESPN): Kevin Brown (play-by-play), Andre Ware (analyst) and Dawn Davenport (sideline)
* ESPN game summary

### Statistics

| Statistics | BC | CIN |
| First downs | 8 | 33 |
| Plays–yards | 47–164 | 91–459 |
| Rushes–yards | 28–77 | 60–343 |
| Passing yards | 87 | 116 |
| Passing: comp–att–int | 8–19–0 | 17–31–0 |
| Time of possession | 18:31 | 41:29 |
| Team | Category | Player | Statistics |
| Boston College | Passing | Dennis Grosel | 8/17, 87 yards |
| Boston College | Rushing | David Bailey | 8 carries, 28 yards |
| Boston College | Receiving | Hunter Long | 2 receptions, 45 yards |
| Cincinnati | Passing | Desmond Ridder | 14/24, 95 yards, 1 TD |
| Cincinnati | Rushing | Desmond Ridder | 21 carries, 105 yards, 3 TD |
| Cincinnati | Receiving | Jayshon Jackson | 2 receptions, 33 yards |
# Alan Alborov

Alan Alborov may refer to:
* Alan Alborov (politician) (born 1976), South Ossetian speaker of parliament
* Alan Alborov (footballer) (born 1989), Russian footballer
# Edward Smith (trade unionist)

Edward M. Smith (1954-2024) was an American labor leader who served as the CEO and Chairman of the Board of Ullico Inc., a labor-owned insurance and investment company headquartered in Washington, D.C.

## Labor

In 1981, Edward M. Smith was appointed International Representative for the Laborers' International Union of North America (LIUNA) and was later appointed LIUNA Legislative Director for the State of Illinois. Smith was elected President of the Southern Illinois Laborers' District Council in 1986 and Business Manager in 1990.
Smith served as Midwest Regional Manager of LIUNA from 1994 to 2008. He was elected a Vice President of the International Union in 1996 and served on the International's General Executive Board. In 2001, Smith was appointed as Assistant to the General President for the International Union.
On January 3, 2011, Smith was named Chief Executive Officer of The Union Labor Life Insurance Company (Ullico Inc.), a labor-owned insurance and investment company headquartered in Washington, D.C. He had been serving as the company's president since May 2008 and previously served as executive vice president in 2007 while maintaining full-time duties with LIUNA.
Smith was the former Chairman of the Illinois State Board of Investment, served as a member of the Illinois Department of Labor Advisory Board, the Democratic National Committee, and was Chairman of the National Alliance for Fair Contracting.
Smith serves on the boards of America's Agenda-Healthcare for All, Jobs with Justice, the Council on Competitiveness, and is a trustee for the AFL-CIO Staff Retirement Plan.

## Education

Smith a graduate of Shawnee Community College in Ullin IL, was the first member of the Laborers' International Union to graduate from the National Labor College with a bachelor's degree. He was an active board member for the college.
In 1978, Smith graduated from the Harvard Trade Union Program.

## Politics

Smith was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention from Illinois in 2000 and 2004. He was an at-large Superdelegate to the 2008 Democratic National Convention.