OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# D. Sudhaker Rao

Dr. D. Sudhaker Rao (born May 11, 1947) is a medical doctor at Henry Ford Hospital of Wayne County, Michigan. He specializes in bone and mineral metabolism and endocrinology, specifically in hyperparathyroidism, osteomalacia, and bone histomorphometry.

## Early life

Dr. Rao was born in the village of Dhanwada, in the Indian state of Telangana on May 11, 1947. Due to the lack of secondary education centers in Dhanwada, he moved to Mahbubnagar for the remainder of his early education. In the mid-1960s he moved to the capital city of Hyderabad to further his education. Reportedly he chose to go into medicine because a family relative asked him if he was good at math, and he answered no. Dr. Rao went on to graduate from Gandhi Medical College in 1969. After graduation, Dr. Rao went on to work at the National Institute of Nutrition in Hyderabad where he first began to realize his interest in research.

## Career

In the early 1970s, during a doctor shortage in the United States, Dr. Rao applied for residency and was accepted into a General Surgery internship position at New York Methodist Hospital. Later that year, he realized that his research interests were better suited for internal medicine and transferred to finish his residency at Booth Memorial Hospital in Flushing, Queens, New York. In 1974, after finishing his medicine residency in New York, an opportunity arose at Henry Ford Hospital for a two-year clinical fellowship in Endocrinology. It was also understood that he would continue onwards for a research fellowship under the tutelage of A. Michael Parfitt, thus beginning a lifelong mentorship. After completing his clinical and research fellowship, he joined the staff of Henry Ford Hospital in 1977, and remains on staff to this day. He now lives in Oakland Township in the northern suburbs of Detroit.

## Recognition

Dr. Rao is the current section head of the Bone & Mineral Division within the division of Endocrinology at Henry Ford Hospital. He also serves as the director of the Bone & Mineral Research Laboratory, a laboratory rich in history. Harold Frost, one of the foremost researchers in bone biology, developed some of his major theories in bone medicine in this laboratory.
Dr. Rao has contributed extensively to the broad field of bone & mineral metabolism. His main research interests are the role of vitamin D and calcium nutrition in parathyroid disorders and bone health. He has contributed more than 100 peer reviewed original papers, 100 symposium proceedings, abstracts, and letters to the editor, and 10 book chapters. He is a founding member of the Indian Society of Bone & Mineral Research (ISBMR), which he helped launch in 1997.
He is a Fellow of the American College of Physicians and the American College of Endocrinology. He has received several awards throughout his career, including the Willard O. Thomson Traveling Scholarship by the American College of Physicians, Boy Frame Award from the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, Kentucky Colonel by the Governor of Kentucky, Outstanding Service award from the Michigan Association of Physicians of Indian Origin.
# Adam Pribićević

Adam Pribićević (Serbian Cyrillic: Адам Прибићевић; Kostajnica, 7 February 1957) was a Croatian Serb publisher, writer, and politician.

## Biography

Pribićević was born in Kostajnica, to a well-known family of Serbs of Croatia. After graduating from gymnasium (high school) in Sremski Karlovci, he studied law at Zagreb. He began his political activities by joining the Srpska Samostalna Stranka (Independent Serbian Party). He published articles in the periodicals Srbobran and Srpsko kolo. A supporter of the social philosophy of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, Adam emphasized the role of peasants in the social development of Serbia. Along with a group of Serbian politicians from Croatia, Adam was arrested during a mounting conflict between the Croatian-Serbian Coalition and the Austro-Hungarian authorities. It became apparent that the evidence in the earlier trial had been fabricated with the foreknowledge of the Austro-Hungarian authorities.
After his release, Adam joined the editorial staff of Srpsko kolo. In 1913 on a visit to Belgrade Adam forewarned Nikola Pašić about a compromise between the Croatian-Serbian Coalition in Habsburg Croatia and the Austrian government. He also worked as an editor of the periodical Narod. In 1924 he settled in Kosovo, where he was active in the Independent Democratic Party, founded by his brother Svetozar Pribičević. He also edited the periodical Reč. After the death of his brother Svetozar, Adam was elected to parliament in 1936. In 1938 he became chairman of the Samostalna Demokratska Stranka (Independent Democratic Party).
Between the two world wars, he held many important posts in Yugoslavia. He was a jurist, journalist, and political activist who, with his brother Milan, became "the voice of return to the virtues of rural life."
His books were banned by the Yugoslav communist government in 1947.
He committed suicide on 7 February 1957 in Windsor, Ontario.
From 2008, the new 16th street in Busije, a part of Belgrade, carries his name.

## Personal life

He had three brothers: Milan, Svetozar and Valerian.

## Works

* Seljak, 1936
* Naseljavanja Srba po Hrvatskoj i Dalmaciji, 1954
* Od gospodina do seljaka
* Selo kao moralni činilac u životu naroda, 1954
* The Problem of Austro-Hungaria, Voice of Canadian Serbs, 1949
* The Memorandum on Crimes of Genocide Committed against the Serbian People by the Government of the 'Independent State of Croatia' during World War II. Addressed to the Fifth General Assembly of the United Nations, 1950, by Adam Pribićević, Dr. Vladimir Belajčić, and Dr. Branko Miljuš.
# Adam Felber

Adam Felber is an American political satirist, author, radio personality, actor, humorist, novelist, television writer, and comic book writer.

## Biography

Felber attended Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts, and graduated as an English major in 1989. He has lived in Brooklyn, New York, and now lives in Los Angeles, California.
He is a regular panel member and occasional guest host of the NPR radio quiz show, Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!. In July 2017, he began co-hosting the comedy podcast Live from the Poundstone Institute with comedian Paula Poundstone. In July 2018, he and Poundstone began co-hosting the podcast Nobody Listens to Paula Poundstone, a comedic advice show for which he is particularly renowned for the fact that he appears on every show.
Felber is the author of the novel Schrödinger's Ball, which uses as a conceit the concept of Schrödinger's cat. He has also written for several television shows including Real Time with Bill Maher, Talkshow with Spike Feresten, Arthur, The Smoking Gun, and Wishbone.
He also wrote the second Skrull Kill Krew limited series for Marvel Comics in 2009 as part of the Secret Invasion event.
His mother is the late romance novelist Edith Layton.
# Elizabeth Paris

Elizabeth Paris may refer to:
* Elizabeth Paris (Withchblade), fictional character
* Elizabeth Crewson Paris, American judge
# Elizabeth Palmer

Elizabeth Palmer is a Canadian television journalist who reports for the United States–based CBS News. Born in London, England, she was raised in Canada. Palmer graduated with honours in 1976 from the University of British Columbia in English linguistics, and in 1979 from the University of Cardiff, Wales, with a Master of Arts in journalism.
After working in regional Canadian journalism, Palmer was a business reporter (1988–1990) and then science reporter (1990–1994) for the Canadian Broadcasting Company in Toronto. Palmer also presented CBC Radio’s Olympic coverage from the 1988 Winter and Summer Olympic Games.
In 1994 she was appointed CBC's bureau chief and senior correspondent for Latin American bureau, based in Mexico City. In 1997, she was appointed CBC's bureau chief and senior correspondent in Moscow, reporting in both English and French.
She joined CBS as Moscow bureau chief and senior correspondent in 2000, before moving to London in 2003. In the aftermath of the September 11 attacks in 2001, Palmer frequently reported from locations in the Middle East for the CBS Evening News. She is often the primary "on location" CBS correspondent reporting on Iraq and Afghanistan conflict related news, and also reports on politics and foreign policy related to the Middle East, in general.
Palmer received the 1994 Science Writers of Canada Award for Best Television Documentary, the 1995 New York Television and Radio Award for Best News Feature, and the 2005 Sigma Delta Chi Award for her coverage of the Beslan school hostage crisis.
In 2021 Palmer was named Asia correspondent, reporting from countries around the region before moving full-time to Beijing.
# Elizabeth Parcells

Elizabeth Parcells (/pɑːrˈsɛlz/; December 28, 1951 in Detroit, Michigan – December 29, 2005 in Detroit, Michigan) was an American coloratura soprano. In the United States, she sang at the Michigan Opera Theater, the Boston Lyric Opera and The Washington (D.C.) Opera, among others.
She began voice lessons at age 16 and went on to study at the Interlochen Arts Academy. She earned her undergraduate and graduate degrees with honors from the New England Conservatory of Music (Boston).
Parcells was a winner of the 1977 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions in New York City and was awarded a Pro Musicis Foundation sponsorship which helped launch her professional singing career. She moved to Switzerland and participated in the Opera Studio of Zürich Opera then moved to Germany where she sang at Augsburg, Wiesbaden, Frankfurt, West Berlin, Basel, Switzerland and Stuttgart. During her concert career, Parcells sang at international festivals such as Tanglewood, Salzburg, Touraine, Bologne, Colorado, Luxembourg, Melk, Lisbon, Rheingau, Huddersfield and Torino. She recorded with the BBC, National Public Radio, Radio France, WDR Cologne and the Radio Luxembourg Orchestra.
Her roles included Olympia in Tales of Hoffmann, Norina in Don Pasquale, Zerbinetta in Ariadne auf Naxos, Queen of the Night in The Magic Flute, and the title characters in Lucia di Lammermoor and Maria Stuarda.
Parcells' farewell recital was given at the Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall in February 2005 under the sponsorship of the Pro Musicis Foundation.
After living and working in Europe for over twenty years, where she was married in Germany to Dierk-Eckhard Becker, Hamburg in 1985, Parcells returned home to Grosse Pointe, Michigan in 1997 to coach voice students at Oakland University in Rochester Hills and at Schoolcraft College in Livonia, Michigan. In Germany Parcells worked as a voice instructor at the University of Bremen until 1997.
She died of colorectal cancer at age 54.
# Adeline Miller

Adeline Miller, alias Adeline Furman (c. 1777 – August 24, 1859), was an American madam and prostitute. According to her contemporary George Templeton Strong, Miller was active in New York City prostitution from the late 1810s. By 1821, she was running a brothel on Church Street, where she had accumulated personal effects worth at least $500.
Over Miller's 30-year career, she became quite wealthy. At one point or another, Miller ran houses on Duane, Elm, Orange and Reade streets. She owned, but did not manage, another brothel on Cross Street. Rumors suggested that, in the 1840s, she charged her girls $14 a week to stay in her brothels. By 1855, she had many personal residences; the one on Church Street alone contained effects valued at $5,000.
Miller was a celebrity as well. Her name appeared in tourist guidebooks and in the diaries of rich New Yorkers. The Libertine opined that she and Phoebe Doty, another madam, should rent New York's Park Theatre and talk about their exploits. The paper predicted that "the house would be crammed if the entrance was five dollars a head. The bigger the harlot now-a-days the more money is made." By the 1840s, the aging Miller had become the subject of negative press, particularly from the Whip. The paper called her a "grey-haired hag" and "the most wicked procuress in the city".
Miller had children, though all entered more mainstream professions. Her daughter, Louisa Missouri Miller, was an actress and mistress of English actor and theatre manager Thomas S. Hamblin.
# Elegia elephantina

Elegia elephantina, the large Cape rush, is a species of reed‑like flowering plant in the family Restionaceae, native to the western Cape Provinces of South Africa. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit as an ornamental.
# Adipaldehyde

Adipaldehyde is the organic compound with the formula (CH$_2$)$_4$(CHO)$_2$. It is a colorless oil that is usually encountered as an aqueous solution because it is highly reactive like many dialdehydes. The compound has attracted interest as a precursor to nylon-related polymers. It can be produced by double hydroformylation of 1,3-butadiene, but this methodology has not achieved commercialization. It has been prepared by oxidation of 1,6-hexanediol with pyridinium chlorochromate.
# Elizabeth Cup

Elizabeth Cup may refer to:
* Queen Elizabeth II Cup (Hong Kong), a horse race in Hong Kong, China
* Queen Elizabeth II Cup (Japan), a horse race in Kyoto, Japan; formerly held as the Queen Elizabeth II Commemorative Cup until 2012
* Queen Elizabeth II Challenge Cup Stakes, a horse race in Kentucky, USA
* Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup, a rowing event for Eights at the Henley Royal Regatta in Henley, UK
# Elizabeth Currer

Elizabeth Currer was an Irish stage actress of the Restoration Era. She was a member of the Duke's Company during the 1670s and subsequently part of the merged United Company from 1682. Although she was likely acting in London several years earlier than this, her first known role was in The Conquest of China in 1675. Due to the irregular spelling of the time her surname is sometimes written as Carrier, Corer and Currier amongst other variants.

## Selected roles

* Alcinda in The Conquest of China by Elkanah Settle (1675)
* Betty Frisque in The Country Wit by John Crowne (1676)
* Asteria in Ibrahim by Elkanah Settle (1676)
* Clarinda in The Virtuoso by Thomas Shadwell (1676)
* Mrs Hadland in The Counterfeit Bridegroom by Aphra Behn (1677)
* Lady Fancy in Sir Patient Fancy by Aphra Behn (1678)
* Madame Tricklove in Squire Oldsapp by Thomas Durfey (1678)
* Marcella in The Feign'd Curtizans by Aphra Behn (1679)
* Jenny Wheedle in The Virtuous Wife by Thomas Durfey (1679)
* Queen in The Loyal General by Nahum Tate (1679)
* Lady Eleanor Butler in The Misery of Civil War by John Crowne (1680)
* Euginia in The London Cuckolds by Edward Ravenscroft (1681)
* Isabella in The False Count by Aphra Behn (1681)
* Acquilina in Venice Preserved by Thomas Otway (1682)
* Lady Medler in Mr. Turbulent by Anonymous (1682)
* Diana in The City Heiress by Aphra Behn (1682)
* Mrs Featly in Dame Dobson by Edward Ravenscroft (1683)
* Isabella in A Duke and No Duke by Nahum Tate (1684)
* Widow Ranter in The Widow Ranter by Aphra Behn (1689)
# Elizabeth Cullingford

Elizabeth Cullingford is an American scholar of literature and Irish literature and the Jane Weinert Blumberg Chair and University Distinguished Teaching Professor at the University of Texas at Austin.

## Publications

* Ireland’s Others: Ethnicity and Gender in Irish Literature and Popular Culture, 2001
* Gender and History in Yeats's Love Poetry, 1993; and Yeats, Ireland and Fascism, 1981.
# Added Gold

Added Gold (foaled in 1995 in Kentucky) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse. The daughter of Gilded Time is probably best remembered for winning the mile and an eighth Grade II $200,000 Black-Eyed Susan Stakes at Pimlico Race Course on May 15, 1998.

## Racing career

Added Gold won a maiden outing and an allowance race before competing in the second jewel of the de facto filly Triple Crown, the Grade II $200,000 Black-Eyed Susan Stakes on May 15, 1998. In that mile and an eighth race on the dirt, she Gold beat a field of eight, including stakes winners Tappin Ginger and Hansel's Girl.
Added Gold finished her racing career with four wins and a record of 4-2-1 out of 11 starts with earnings of $222,000.
# Adrian Guerra

Adrian Guerra (born in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria) is a Spanish film producer. He is known mostly for his collaborations with Rodrigo Cortes. He is currently at his production company "Nostromo". He is also spearheading a project to develop Spain's largest virtual film studio, to be called "Orca Studios".

## Filmography

* Maquillando: Los cronocrímenes, (2008, short)
* Cómo se hizo: Los cronocrímenes, (2008, short)
* Buried, (2010)
* Guest, (2010)
* Apartment 143, (2012)
* Red Lights, (2012)
* Grand Piano, (2013)
* The Gunman, (2015)
* Cómo Sobrevivir a una Despedida, (2015)
* Palm Trees in the Snow, (2015)
* Penny Dreadful, (2016, TV, 6 episodes)
* The Invisible Guest, (2016)
* Inside, (2016)
* The Invisible Guardian, (2017)
* The Titan, (2018, executive)
* Down a Dark Hall, (2018)
* Life Itself, (2018, executive)
* Paradise Hills, (2019)
* The Kill Team, (2019)
* Wasp Network, (2019, executive)
* The Legacy of the Bones, (2019)
* The Occupant, (2020)
* Offering to the Storm, (2020)
* The Minions of Midas, (2020, TV, executive)
# Adrados (Boñar)

Adrados is a locality located in the municipality of Boñar, in León province, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 16.

## Geography

Adrados is located 51km northeast of León, Spain.
# Addicted to Fame

Addicted to Fame is a 2012 American documentary comedy film directed by David Giancola. The film stars Anna Nicole Smith, David Giancola, John James, Chyna, Larry King, Jesse Eisenberg and Sean Astin.

## Cast

* Anna Nicole Smith
* David Giancola
* John James
* Chyna
* Larry King
* Jesse Eisenberg
* Sean Astin
* Bruce Campbell
* O. J. Simpson
* Harvey Levin
* Howard K. Stern
* Scott J. Jones
* Lenise Sorén
* Daniel Smith
* Kevin Costner
* Clint Eastwood
* Brooke Shields
* Billy Ray Cyrus
* Tyra Banks
* Charles Gibson
* Mary Hart
# Elliot Mason

Elliot Mason (born 13 January 1977) is an English jazz trombonist. He also plays the keyboard and the bass trumpet. He has been praised by such musicians as Michael Brecker for his technical facility and innovative harmonically complex improvisation.

## History

Born in Norwich, England, Elliot was a young talent, playing in clubs as early as age eleven. He rapidly made a name for himself in the local jazz scene. At age fourteen, he won the national Daily Telegraph Young Jazz Soloist Award and was featured at John Dankworth's Wavendon Jazz School. The following year, Elliot and his brother Brad (trumpet), won the national Daily Telegraph competition for a second time. Mason left England at age sixteen to study at the Berklee College of Music.
In 2007, Mason joined the Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra. Meanwhile, Mason also plays in the Mason Brothers Band alongside his brother, Brad. Mason was a featured soloist during the JLCO 2009 premiere tour, which originally aired on PBS.
In 2008, Mason was asked to join the music faculty at Northwestern University.
In 2016, Mason joined the music faculty at the Juilliard School.

## Awards

Elliot has received numerous accolades, including the Frank Rosolino Award and Slide Hampton Award (Berklee College of Music). He also won the International Trombone Workshop's "Under 29" Jazz Trombone competition in 1995.
# Adminius

Adminius, Amminius or Amminus was a son of Cunobelinus, ruler of the Catuvellauni, a tribe of Iron Age Britain. His name can be interpreted as Brittonic *Ad-minios, "he who is very tender".
Based on coin distribution, where his name appears as Amminus it appears that, in the early to mid 1st century, he was ruler of the Cantiaci of eastern Kent, a kingdom which presumably fell within his father's sphere of influence. Suetonius tells us he was deposed and exiled by his father c. 39 or 40. Cunobelinus had maintained friendly relations with the Roman Empire, and it has been speculated that the elderly king had lost control to an anti-Roman faction led by his other sons, Togodumnus and Caratacus, who may have been instrumental in forcing Adminius out of power. Alternatively, his fall may have been the result of a revolt of the Cantiaci against Catuvellaunian rule. Adminius fled to continental Europe with a small group of followers and surrendered to the Romans. The emperor at the time, Caligula, presented this relatively minor event as a great victory over the foreign tribes of Britain and even penned an extravagant report which he insisted be read to the Roman senate.
Adminius / Amminus may have persuaded Caligula that Britain was vulnerable to attack and that an invasion would be an even more famous victory for him. It is further likely that the capture of the British prince was the germ of Caligula's initiative to launch an invasion of Britain. The invasion never happened, either because of Caligula's famous eccentricity, which Roman historians record led him to order his army to collect seashells from Gaulish beaches as war trophies, or because of a mutiny in the invasion force assembled at Boulogne.
In any case, Rome's refusal to return the fugitive Adminius to his father was one of the contributory factors to growing anti-Roman sentiment in Britain, which necessitated Claudius' successful invasion of that land in 43.
An inscription found in Chichester names a "Lucullus, son of Amminus". Dr. Miles Russell of Bournemouth University argues that Sallustius Lucullus, Roman governor of Britain in the late 1st century (and who is also cited from an inscription found in Chichester), was therefore a son of this prince.
# Eli Hunt

Eli Owen Hunt (June 13, 1953 – March 5, 2014) was a Native American leader of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe in Cass Lake, Minnesota, United States.
Born in Cass Lake, Minnesota, Hunt served as tribal chairman of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe from the late 1990s until his recall in 2002. He then worked in public relations for the Leech Lake Band. Hunt was also involved in the Democratic Party.
# Adenomera guarani

Adenomera guarani, the Guaraní leaf-litter frog, is a species of frog native to Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil. The frog is named for the Guaraní people which live in the same region as A. guarani.

## Description

Adenomera guarani exhibits between 6% and 8% genetic divergence from other species in Adenomera. Males have a snout-vent length of 23.1 mm, while those of females measure about 22.9 mm. Males and females have similar foot lengths, measuring around 11.5 mm. Heads are wider than their length, with males possessing a head width of 8.3 mm and a head length of 7.7 mm; in contrast, females have a head width of 8.1 mm and a head length of 7.5 mm.
Advertisement calls of A. guarani have a repetition rate of 73-147 per minute, which is fewer than some other Adenomera species, such as Adenomera diptyx.
# Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor

The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor is an odontogenic tumor arising from the enamel organ or dental lamina.

## Signs and symptoms

Two thirds of cases are located in the anterior maxilla, and one third are present in the anterior mandible.
Two thirds of the cases are associated with an impacted tooth (usually being the canine).

## Diagnosis

On radiographs, the adenomatoid odontogenic tumor presents as a radiolucency (dark area) around an unerupted tooth extending past the cementoenamel junction.
It should be differentially diagnosed from a dentigerous cyst and the main difference is that the radiolucency in case of AOT extends apically beyond the cementoenamel junction.
Radiographs will exhibit faint flecks of radiopacities surrounded by a radiolucent zone.
It is sometimes misdiagnosed as a cyst.

## Treatment

Treatment can involve enucleation.

## Epidemiology

It is fairly uncommon, but it is seen more in young people. Two thirds of the cases are found in females.