OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dune 45

Dune 45 is a star dune in the Sossusvlei area of the Namib Desert in Namibia. Its name comes from the fact that it is at the 45th kilometre of the road that connects the Sesriem gate and Sossusvlei. Standing over 170 m, it is composed of 5-million-year-old sand that is detritus accumulated by the Orange River from the Kalahari Desert and then blown here.
Because it is near the road the dune is often photographed, particularly early and late in the day when one side of the dune is in shadow. It is often climbed by visitors to Sossusvlei.
# Durg–Jammu Tawi Express

The Durg–Jammu Tawi Express is an Express train belonging to South East Central Railway zone that runs between Durg Junction and Jammu Tawi in India. It is currently being operated with 18215/18216 train numbers on a weekly basis.

## Service

The 18215/Durg–Jammu Tawi Express has an average speed of 53 km/h and covers 1937 km in 36h 35m. The 18216/Jammu Tawi–Durg Express has an average speed of 51 km/h and covers 1937 km in 38h 10m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Durg Junction
* Raipur Junction
* Uslapur
* Anuppur Junction
* Katni Murwara
* Saugor
* Jhansi Junction
* Gwalior Junction
* Agra Cantonment
* New Delhi
* Ambala Cantonment Junction
* Jalandhar City Junction
* Amritsar Junction
* Gurdaspur
* Pathankot Junction
* Jammu Tawi

## Coach composition

The train has standard ICF rakes with a maximum speed of 110 km/h. The train consists of 21 coaches :
* 1 First AC
* 2 AC II Tier
* 2 AC III Tier
* 8 Sleeper Coaches
* 6 General Unreserved
* 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Ghaziabad Loco Shed-based WAP-5 electric locomotive from Durg to Amritsar. From Amritsar trains are hauled by a Ludhiana Loco Shed-based WDM-3A diesel locomotive uptil Pathankot. From Pathankot trains are hauled by a Ghaziabad Loco Shed-based WAP-5 electric locomotive uptil Jammu, and vice versa.

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 18213/18214 Durg–Jaipur Weekly Express.

## Direction reversal

The train reverses its direction 1 times:
* Amritsar Junction
* Pathankot Junction
# Durnesh Lough

Durnesh Lough is a sedimentary lagoon in the northwest of Ireland. It is located on the coast of south County Donegal.

## Geography

Durnesh Lough is located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) north of Ballyshannon on the R231 road, just past the village of Rossnowlagh. It measures about 1.5 km (0.9 mi) long north–south and 1.0 km (0.6 mi) wide.

## Hydrology

Durnesh Lough is separated from the sea by drumlins and high sand dunes. At one time there was a natural outflow, but that has been replaced by an artificial channel flowing to the sea, which admits some seawater. A small number of streams enter the lagoon, which has a salinity of up to 7 ppt.

## Natural history

The lagoon forms the main part of the Durnesh Lough Special Area of Conservation, other parts being the dunes, the beach, a cobble storm-beach, drumlins covered with sand and a small seawater lagoon.
The margins of the lough have extensive reedbeds with common reed, bulrush and common clubrush. In the parts of the lough with a muddy substrate, the emergent vegetation includes yellow iris, mare's tail and reed canary-grass. In the stony areas there are shoreweed and common club-rush. Submerged vegetation includes tasselweed, beaked tasselweed, and the uncommon freshwater green alga Chara canescens. There are also some uncommon invertebrates among the 48 taxa recorded in the lough.
Fish species in Durnesh Lough include sand goby, flounder, rudd, three-spined stickleback, sea trout and the critically endangered European eel. Otters are also present.
Durnesh Lough is also part of the Durnesh Lough Important Bird Area. Significant species wintering here include mute swan, whooper swan, tundra swan, greater white-fronted goose and several species of duck which feed in the wet grassland adjacent to the lough.
# Duraklı, Nizip

Duraklı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nizip, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 855 in 2022.
# 76th Tactical Reconnaissance Group

The 76th Tactical Reconnaissance Group is a disbanded United States Army Air Forces organization. It was last active in 1944 as part of the Desert Training Center at Thermal Army Air Field, California.

## History

The group was constituted and activated in early 1942 at MacDill Field, Florida as the 76th Observation Group shortly after the United States entered World War II. Its original squadron was the 24th Observation Squadron, which was joined a few days later by the 23d Observation Squadron when the group moved to Key Field, Mississippi.
The group trained in aerial reconnaissance and air support techniques until March 1943 under Third Air Force. It participated in maneuvers with Second Army until September 1943 when it moved to Thermal AAF and began participating in desert training in California and Arizona. In anticipation of this move, its existing squadrons were reassigned and replaced by new units. It was disbanded on 15 April 1944.

## Lineage

* Constituted on 5 February 1942 as the 76th Observation Group
    Activated on 27 February 1942
    Redesignated as the 76th Reconnaissance Group on 2 April 1943
    Redesignated as the 76th Tactical Reconnaissance Group on 11 August 1943
* Disbanded on 15 April 1944

### Assignments

* Third Air Force, 27 February 1942
* 3d Ground Air Support Command (later III Air Support Command, III Reconnaissance Command), 27 February 1942
* Desert Training Center, ca. 20 September 1943
* III Tactical Air Division, ca. 15 December 1943 – 15 April 1944

### Stations Assigned

* MacDill Field, Florida, 27 February 1942
* Key Field, Mississippi, c. 3 March 1942
* Pope Field, North Carolina, 28 March 1942
* Vichy Army Air Field, Missouri, 10 December 1942
* Morris Field, North Carolina, 10 May 1943
* Thermal Army Air Field, California ca. 20 September 1943 – 15 April 1944

### Awards

* American Theater of World War II
# 80° Below '82

80° Below '82 is an album by the improvisational collective Air featuring Henry Threadgill, Steve McCall and Fred Hopkins, recorded in 1982 for the Antilles label.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow stated: "This blues-oriented set is more accessible than many of Air's previous recordings without watering down the explorative nature of this always-interesting group". The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide said it "captures the telepathic agreement of Air's members in full glory".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |

## Track listing

All compositions by Henry Threadgill except where noted.
* "Chicago Breakdown" (Jelly Roll Morton) – 7:58
* "The Traveller" – 9:28
* "80° Below '82" – 8:02
* "Do Tell" – 9:50

## Personnel

* Henry Threadgill – alto saxophone
* Fred Hopkins – bass
* Steve McCall – trap drums
# 82nd Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)

The 82nd Cavalry Division was formed from August to 18 October 1941 in the Sverdlovsk Oblast in the Urals Military District.

## Wartime service

Formed as part of the mass of reservists in the Urals and Siberian Military Districts and used in the winter counteroffensive in 1941–42. The division left the Urals in November and was assigned to the Kalinin Front's 30th Army stationed northwest of Moscow. Seriously short of heavy weapons as well as saddles for it horses the division was assigned the 145th Tank Battalion on 2 December in order to provide some kind of fire support for the division. After a month of fighting the division was assigned to the newly formed 11th Cavalry Corps and spent the rest of the war in the unit.
The 11th Cavalry Corps advanced behind German lines and came close to cutting the German supply lines near Smolensk. The corps and division continued to operate behind enemy lines until June 1942 when German forces cleared them. Most of the corps was destroyed with only remnants escaping. As a result, on 7 August 1942, the division was disbanded with the survivors used to reinforce the 24th Cavalry Division.

## Subordinate units

* 201st Cavalry Regiment
* 206th Cavalry Regiment
* 211th Cavalry Regiment
# 82nd Battalion, CEF

The 82nd Battalion, CEF, was an infantry battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the Great War. The 82nd Battalion was authorized on 10 July 1915 and embarked for Britain on 20 May 1916, where it provided reinforcements for the Canadian Corps in the field. On 18 July 1916, its personnel were absorbed by the 9th Reserve Battalion, CEF. The battalion was subsequently disbanded on 21 May 1917.
The battalion recruited in and was mobilized at Calgary, Alberta.
The battalion was commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel William Arthur Lowry from 5 May 1916 to 18 July 1916.
The battalion was awarded the battle honour The Great War, 1916.
The perpetuation of the 82nd Battalion, CEF, was assigned in 1920 to the 4th Battalion, The Calgary Regiment. When this regiment was split in 1924, the perpetuation went to the 3rd Battalion, The Calgary Highlanders. The Calgary Highlanders continue to perpetuate the 82nd Battalion.
# Dário de Castro

Dário de Castro (28 November 1948 – 15 April 2021) was a Brazilian voice actor and voice director. Castro was known for dubbing the parts of actors like Russell Crowe, Dolph Lundgren and Liam Neeson.

## Life and career

Castro acted in works such as Pocahontas, The Hunchback of Notre Dame and Justice League. He died at the age of 72, in Rio de Janeiro due to complications from COVID-19.
# A.D. San Rafael Obrajuelo

Asociación Deportiva San Rafael is a Salvadoran professional football club based in San Rafael Obrajuelo, San Salvador department, El Salvador.
The club currently plays in the Tercera Division de Fútbol Salvadoreño.

## Honours
### Domestic honours
#### Leagues

* Tercera División Salvadorean and predecessors
** Champions (2) : N/A
** Play-off winner (2):
* La Asociación Departamental de Fútbol Aficionado' and predecessors (4th tier)
** Champions (1):
** Play-off winner (2):

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Nation | Player |
| — | SLV | Abraham López |
| — | SLV | Jose Molina |
| — | SLV | |
| — | SLV | |
| No. | Nation |
| — | SLV |
| — | SLV |
| — | SLV |

## List of coaches

* Ever Aguirre
# A. A. Khan (academic)

Anwar Ahmad Khan (born 1947), better known as Dr. A. A. Khan, is an Indian physicist. He was the Vice Chancellor of Ranchi University from 2006 to 2011.

## Early life and education

Khan was born in 1947 in Nauhatta, Dist- Saharsa. He earned an MSc from Patna University in 1968 and a PhD in electronics in 1977.

## Academic career

Khan started his academic career in 1969 as an electronics lecturer in Magadh University. In 1978 he joined Ranchi University where he spent most of his academic career, reaching the positions of Head of the Department of Physics, and then Pro Vice Chancellor in 2004, and Vice Chancellor from 2006 to 2011. He also spent ten-year (from 1983 to 1988 and from 1990 to 1995) at the electrical engineering department at King Saud University.
# Dysphania melanocarpa

Dysphania melanocarpa, commonly known as black crumbweed, is an annual herb that grows in arid and semi-arid regions of Australia.

## Description

It grows as a prostrate aromatic annual, with hairy stems that branch from its base. Leaves are oval in shape, about fifteen millimetres long. Flowers occur in dense clusters located in the axils.

## Taxonomy

It was first published in 1922 by John McConnell Black, as a variety of C. carinatum, and promoted to species rank by him in 1934. Two forms have been published, although these are only recognised in South Australia and Western Australia; they are C. melanocarpum f. melanocarpum and C. melanocarpum f. leucocarpum. In 2008, Sergei L. Mosyakin & Steven E. Clemants grouped this taxon in genus Dysphania.

## Distribution and habitat

It occurs in arid and semi-arid areas of Australia, usually in well-drained soils.
# ACD Pro Dronero

A.C.D. Pro Dronero is an Italian football club based in Dronero, Piedmont. Currently it plays in Italy's Serie D, the fourth-tier league.

## History
### Foundation

The club was founded in 1913.

### Serie D

In the season 2012–13 the team was promoted for the first time, from Eccellenza Piedmont to Serie D.

## Colors and badge

The team's color is red.

## Honours

* Eccellenza:
** Play-off (1): 2012-13
** Winner (1): 2017-18
# Lakshman Singh

Lakshman Singh is the name of:
* Lakshman Singh (golfer) (born c.1952), Indian golfer
* Lakshman Singh (politician) (born 1955), Indian politician
* Lakshman Singh (Scouting) (1911-1994), Indian leader in the Scouting movement
# Gen-Probe

Gen-Probe was a company based in San Diego, in California, specializing in clinical diagnostics, blood screening, transplantation products and research products.
The company's molecular diagnostics products were used for diagnosis of infectious diseases, blood screening, analyzing blood transfusions for immune response, testing coagulation pathways, and organ transplantation viability. Their products and services also included technology and know-how in biomedical research and drug development. On 1 August 2012, Gen-Probe merged with Hologic.
# Double X (feminist art collective)

Double X was an American women's artist collective, active from 1975 to 1985 in Los Angeles, California, U.S.. Their aim was to expand the visibility of art made by women. Exhibitions held by Double X displayed work by their members and other established/emerging women artists. One can find many perspectives which are now considered to be the foundation of the feminist art movement within Double X's founding statement.
“We are committed to expanding the notion of what is considered art . . . .We recognize a pluralistic art that is both stylistically diverse and expressive of a variety of points of view in a framework such that although different modes may conflict with one another, they do not negate one another.”

## History

Double X has been left out of many history books, but many consider their legacy is 'incontournable'. Double X comprised members such as: Faith Wilding, Audrey Chan, Barbara McCullough, Micol Hebron, Nancy Youdelman, Merion Estes, Connie Jenkins, Carol Kaufman, Rachel Rosenthal, Nancy Buchanan, Jan Lester Martin, Nancy Webber, Marsia Alexander-Clarke, Vanalyne Green, Diane Calder, Mayde Herberg, Judith Simonian, Rachel Youdelman, and Vaughan Rachel.
In 2015, Chapman University's Guggenheim Gallery hosted "XX Redux: revisiting a feminist art collective," highlighted the work of many of the collective's members, and the exhibition itself reflected the continued absence of many women's voices from contemporary art galleries.
# Madame Récamier (disambiguation)

Madame Récamier or Juliette Recamier (1777-1849) was a historical French figure.
Madame Récamier may also refer to:
* Madame Récamier (1920 film), a German silent film
* Madame Récamier (1928 film), a French silent film
# Eta2 Fornacis

Eta$^2$ Fornacis (η$^2$ Fornacis) is an orange giant in the constellation of Fornax. The star has a spectral type of K0III and an apparent magnitude of 6.02. The star is visually close to, but unrelated with the similar stars η$^1$ Fornacis and η$^3$ Fornacis. The star is located at approximately 425 light years away, and forms a visual binary system with a 10th magnitude companion.
# Eanes

Eanes is a Portuguese surname.
Notable people with this surname include:
* António Ramalho Eanes (born 1936), Portuguese politician
* Gil Eanes (fl. c. 1450), Portuguese explorer
* Gomes Eanes de Zurara (1410–1474), Portuguese chronicler
* Jim Eanes (1923–1995), American musician
# Boyce v R

Boyce v R is a 2004 Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) case which upheld the law that sets out a mandatory sentence of death for murder in Barbados.
The JCPC held in some cases, the law that makes capital punishment mandatory for murder will violate the prohibition on "inhuman or degrading punishment" in the Constitution of Barbados. (This principle is consistent with the 2002 JCPC cases of Hughes, Fox, and Reyes.) However, because (1) the Constitution of Barbados disallows itself to act to invalidate laws that existed prior to the enactment of the constitution, and (2) the law in question pre-dated the constitution, the mandatory death provisions of the law could not be invalidated and must be upheld.
In Matthew v S, which was released on the same day, the JCPC applied the same principles to a similar law in Trinidad and Tobago.
# Brigittea latens

Dictyna latens is a species of spider found in Europe to Central Asia.
# Briglia

Briglia is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessio Briglia (born 1988), Italian footballer
* Mickey Briglia (1929–2006), American baseball coach
* Paul Briglia (born 1940), Australian rules footballer
# Dhimsiri

Dhimishiri is a village in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located within the Agra district, the Fatehabad block, and the Dhimsiri Panchayat. It is about 25 km from Agra.
# British Light Steel Pressings

British Light Steel Pressings Ltd was a company at Warple Way, Acton, London producing bodies for the vehicle industry.
British Light Steel Pressings Ltd (BLSP) was formed in 1930. In its early years it made pressings for various purposes. In 1937 it was taken over by the Rootes Group, to make body shells for Sunbeam cars. After World War II, despite transfer of production of Sunbeam-Talbots from the old London Talbot factory to a new government funded site at Ryton, BLSP continued in production. In 1948, for example, versions of the Sunbeam-Talbot 80 and 90 were available with saloon bodywork from BLSP or drophead coupé bodywork by another nearby Rootes company, Thrupp & Maberly. During the mid-1950s car bodies produced included the Sunbeam Mk III saloon and convertible, Sunbeam Alpine (1953–55) and thereafter the Humber Hawk, Super Snipe and Imperial in saloon and estate car versions. BLSP Ltd ran a successful apprenticeship scheme covering both professional engineering and trade programmes.
By the 1960s BLSP had some of the largest presses in Britain and, as well as body shells, produced a wide range of car and commercial components for the Rootes Group including suspension units, petrol tanks and small pressings. The Rootes group by this time included Humber, Hillman, Sunbeam-Talbot, Singer, Commer and Karrier.
However, from the late 1950s the company suffered from industrial unrest, which has been cited as the root of problems leading eventually to the takeover of Rootes by Chrysler. The first strike of 1,500 workers began when a couple of newly-wed night shift workers asked to be transferred to day shift, and became known as the 'Honeymoon Strike'. A spate of 82 mainly unofficial strikes in 1961 caused the loss of over 27,000 man hours at the BLSP plant, which in turn caused the loss of 17,000 man hours at other Rootes plants. Finally a strike led to an ultimatum to all 1000 workers to return to work or be sacked. A recruitment drive was started to replace striking workers but as the strike rolled on 8,000 workers from other factories were made redundant.
Rootes announced its plan to close the plant in July 1966. At that time it was producing commercial vehicle cabs and van body pressings.
# Dictyate

The dictyate or dictyotene is a prolonged resting phase in oogenesis. It occurs in the stage of meiotic prophase I in ootidogenesis. It starts late in fetal life and is terminated shortly before ovulation by the LH surge. Thus, although the majority of oocytes are produced in female fetuses before birth, these pre-eggs remain arrested in the dictyate stage until puberty commences and the cells complete ootidogenesis.
In both mouse and human, oocyte DNA of older individuals has substantially more double-strand breaks than that of younger individuals.
The dictyate appears to be an adaptation for efficiently removing damages in germ line DNA by homologous recombinational repair. Prophase arrested oocytes have a high capability for efficient repair of DNA damages. DNA repair capability appears to be a key quality control mechanism in the female germ line and a critical determinant of fertility.

## Translation halt

There are a lot of mRNAs that have been transcribed but not translated during dictyate. Shortly before ovulation, the oocyte of interest activates these mRNA strains.

### Biochemistry mechanism

Translation of mRNA in dictyate is partly explained by molecules binding to sites on the mRNA strain, which results in that initiation factors of translation can not bind to that site. Two such molecules, that impedes initiation factors, are CPEB and maskin, which bind to CPE (cytoplasmic polyadenylation element). When these two molecules remain together, then maskin binds the initiation factor eIF-4E, and thus eIF4E can no longer interact with the other initiation factors and no translation occurs. On the other hand, dissolution of the CPEB/maskin complex leads to eIF-4E binding to the initiation factor eIF-4G, and thus translation starts, which contributes to the end of dictyate and further maturation of the oocyte.
# Dictya pictipes

Dictya pictipes is a species of marsh fly in the family Sciomyzidae.
# Broadmeadows railway station

Broadmeadows railway station may refer to:
* Broadmeadows railway station, Adelaide
* Broadmeadows railway station, Melbourne
# 2021 EuroHockey Nations Championship

2021 EuroHockey Nations Championship may refer to:
* 2021 Women's EuroHockey Nations Championship
* 2021 Men's EuroHockey Nations Championship
# 2021 Iași Open – Doubles

Rafael Matos and João Menezes were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Orlando Luz and Felipe Meligeni Alves won the title after defeating Hernán Casanova and Roberto Ortega Olmedo 6–3, 6–4 in the final.

## Seeds

* Orlando Luz / Felipe Meligeni Alves (champions)
* Jonathan Eysseric / Zdeněk Kolář (quarterfinals)
* Enzo Couacaud / Hugo Gaston (quarterfinals, withdrew)
* Riccardo Bonadio / Lucas Miedler (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | O Luz F Meligeni Alves | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Janvier M Martineau | 2 | 6$^4$ | | 1 | O Luz F Meligeni Alves | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Mihai Alexandru Coman Vlad Andrei Dancu | 1 | 6$^4$ | | | D Ajduković N Fatić | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Ajduković N Fatić | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | 1 | O Luz F Meligeni Alves | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | |
| 3 | E Couacaud H Gaston | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | WC | C Crețu DA Tomescu | 2 | 6$^3$ | | | | | |
| | A González A Müller | 3 | 5 | | 3 | E Couacaud H Gaston | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | ND Ionel Ștefan Paloși | 4 | 6$^5$ | | WC | C Crețu DA Tomescu | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | C Crețu Dan Alexandru Tomescu | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | O Luz F Meligeni Alves | 6 | 6 |
| | B Bobrov T Gabashvili | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | H Casanova R Ortega Olmedo | 3 | 4 |
| | U Ignatik David Poljak | 3 | 2 | | | B Bobrov T Gabashvili | 6$^4$ | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Copil A Jecan | 5 | 6$^4$ | | 4 | R Bonadio L Miedler | 7$^7$ | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | R Bonadio L Miedler | 7 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | 4 | R Bonadio L Miedler | 7 | 6$^0$ | [5] | | | | |
| | H Casanova R Ortega Olmedo | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | H Casanova R Ortega Olmedo | 5 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | |
| | P Krstin M Zekić | 0 | 4 | | | H Casanova R Ortega Olmedo | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | VV Cornea FC Jianu | 6 | 4 | [6] | 2 | J Eysseric Z Kolář | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Eysseric Z Kolář | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |