OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arndt Pekurinen

Arndt Juho Pekurinen (29 August 1905 – 5 November 1941) was a Finnish pacifist and conscientious objector.
In 1926, Pekurinen repeatedly refused mandatory conscription, leading to his imprisonment between 1929 and 1931. He refused to either wear a uniform or take arms. While Pekurinen was deeply religious, his motives were not based on his faith. His contemporaries suggested he was a communist, but he was not interested in politics. Because of his pacifist conviction, in the atmosphere of the tense 1930s, he was deemed as guilty of high treason, and the Lapua Movement harassed him relentlessly. In 1930, an international petition on his behalf was sent to the Finnish defense minister Juho Niukkanen, which included the signatures of sixty British MPs and notables such as Albert Einstein, Henri Barbusse and H. G. Wells. On 14 April 1931, the Lex Pekurinen, Finland's first alternative to military service, was passed. However, its provisions extended only as far as peacetime.
When the Winter War broke out in 1939, Pekurinen once again found himself imprisoned. At the onset of the Continuation War in autumn 1941, he was sent to the front, with orders to make sure he did wear the uniform, and bear and use a weapon. At the front he still refused to wear a uniform or bear arms. Following an order issued by captain Pentti Valkonen, he was executed without trial. The first two soldiers (sergeant Kivelä and private Kinnunen) ordered to execute him refused; only the third, corporal Asikainen, obeyed Valkonen's direct order.
After the war, an investigation of Pekurinen's death was launched but never completed. He remained effectively forgotten for over fifty years, until the publication in 1998 of the book Courage: The life and execution of Arndt Pekurinen by Erno Paasilinna. The city of Helsinki named a park Arndt Pekurisen puisto (Arndt Pekurinen Park) in East Pasila in his memory.
According to the book by Paasilinna, Pekurinen's motto was inspired by Jonathan Swift: "As people are not eaten, butchering them is of no use." ("Kun ihmisiä ei syödä, on niitä turha teurastaa.")
# Incești

Incești may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Incești, a village in Avram Iancu Commune, Alba County
* Incești, a village in Poșaga Commune, Alba County
* Incești, a village in Ceica Commune, Bihor County
# Ali Ashraf (academic)

Ali Ashraf (1930–1996) was an Indian academician who served as the vice-chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia from 1983 to 1989.

## Life and career

Ali Ashraf was born in 1930. He taught at the IIT Kanpur. He was seen as a political scientist. He was also a director of Gandhian Institute of Studies, in Varanasi.
Ashraf died in 1996.

## Publications

Ashraf's works include:
* Ethnic identify and national integration
* The Muslim elite
* Political sociology: a new grammar of politics
# Abacetus occidentalis

Abacetus occidentalis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Tschitscherine in 1899.
# Andinoacara coeruleopunctatus

Andinoacara coeruleopunctatus, also known as chogorro and blue-point flag cichlid, is a species of fish in the family Cichlidae. It is found in Central America on both the Atlantic slope of Panama and the Pacific slope of Costa Rica in the Coto River.

## Description

Males can reach a length of 14.5 centimetres (5.7 in) total in length.

## Spawning

The fish is an open bottom spawner which produces eggs by the hundreds. Both parents care for their eggs and fry until the fry are free-swimming for a week.
# Gocycle

Gocycle is an electric bicycle manufactured by Karbon Kinetics Limited, a company founded in 2002 by Richard Thorpe. Thorpe is an industrial designer who formerly worked at the racing car company McLaren. The Gocycle features quick-release wheels that are designed to be easily interchanged, along with a fully enclosed chain, gearing and cabling system. Frame and wheels are molded magnesium and a flat pack storage and transport system allows the bicycle to be disassembled and carried in a case. The electric motor is powered by a rechargeable lithium-ion battery.

## Products

The Gocycle G1 launched in Europe and later that year the Gocycle G1 won the Best Electric Bike award at Eurobike 2009.
The Gocycle G2 launched at Eurobike 2012.
The Gocycle G3 launched in Europe in March 2016 with a daytime running lamp (DRL).
The all-rounder Gocycle GS model was funded using Kickstarter in November 2016 and was officially launched in October 2017.
The Gocycle GX, which debuted at the start of 2019, is capable of being folded and stowed in under 10 seconds.
The GXi was introduced in 2020.
The G4 and G4i models were introduced in 2021.
# Almonacid de Zorita

Almonacid de Zorita is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2013 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 776 inhabitants.
# Exploits Valley High

Exploits Valley High is a high school located at 392 Grenfell Heights in Grand Falls-Windsor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The administrators of the school are Paul Lewis (principal) and Glenn Casey (vice-principal). The school operates under the Newfoundland and Labrador English School District. The school has roughly 35 faculty members and 500 students.

## Sports and recreation

Sports the school currently has teams that include:
* Ice Hockey: winners of the 2011 & 2012 Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial High School Hockey Championship.
* Volleyball
* Basketball
* Softball
* Soccer
* Badminton
The school hosts many other programs including
* School Band
* Musical Theatre
* School Leadership
* LGBTQ club
* Tech Club
* Drama Club

## Use of building

* Exploits Valley High, Grades 10-12 (2005–present)
* Grenfell Intermediate, Grades 7-8 (1999–2005)
* Bursey Memorial Collegiate (before 1999)

## Student awards

* 2015, Lester B. Pearson Scholarship, Kaiden Dalley
* 2014, Most Outstanding Student Award, Gregory Fewer
* 2012, Miss teen NL, Emily Bland
* 2011, Miss NL, Mandi Gale
* 2008, Miss teen NL, Laura Woodworth
* 2008, Composers award for Mr. Michael Snelgrove (music)
# 2019 Pokhara Sports Award

2019 Pokhara Sports Award is the second biggest sport award of Nepal. This is the 4th Pokhara Sports Award.

## Males

| Player | Sport |
| Amrit Thapa | Swakwas |
| Yukesh Gurung | Paragraiding |
| Rupak Nepali | Karate |

## Females

| Player | Sport |
| Prity Baral | Soft Tennis |
| Srya KC | Shooting |
| Susmi Shrestha | Karate |

## Other

* Lifetime Achievement Award - Chittda Bahadur Gurung: Boxing
# Géminis

Géminis is a 2005 Argentine-French drama film written and directed by Albertina Carri. It is set in a rich family where two adolescent children have started an incestuous relationship.

## Synopsis

Meme and her brother Jere are teenagers, still at home under a passive father, Daniel, and a massively domineering mother, Lucía. Ezequiel, the eldest child, arrives from Spain with his bride Montse, who finds both the family and the society of upper-middle-class Argentina hollow and pretentious. Gradually, the other characters learn that Meme and Jere, neither of whom has developed satisfactory outside links, have started an incestuous sexual relationship.

## Cast

* Cristina Banegas as Lucía
* Daniel Fanego as Daniel
* María Abadi as Meme
* Lucas Escáriz as Jeremías
* Damián Ramonda as Ezequiel
* Silvia Baylé as Olga
* Julieta Zylberberg as Montse
* Lucrecia Capello as Nené
* Carlos Durañona as Jorge
* Beatriz Spelzini as Inés
* Gogó Andreu as Lucio
* Vivi Tellas as Ana
# Illegal Citizens

Illegal Citizens: Queer Lives in the Muslim World is a book by American writer Afdhere Jama published in 2008 by Salaam Press.
The book is about the lives of 33 people in 22 countries. Countries whose citizens are profiled include Nigeria, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Iran, India, Indonesia, Turkey, Bosnia, and others. Its format is a collection of personal narratives, written in the first person.
# 2023 Chengdu Open – Doubles

Sadio Doumbia and Fabien Reboul defeated Francisco Cabral and Rafael Matos in the final, 4–6, 7–5, [10–7] to win the doubles tennis title at the 2023 Chengdu Open. It was both players' first individual ATP Tour title in their second tour-level final together.
Nikola Čačić and Dušan Lajović were the reigning champions from 2019, when the tournament was last held, but they chose not to participate this year.

## Seeds

* Sadio Doumbia / Fabien Reboul (champions)
* Francisco Cabral / Rafael Matos (final)
* Marcelo Demoliner / Matwé Middelkoop (first round, retired)
* Julian Cash / Robert Galloway (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S Doumbia F Reboul | 6 | 4 | [12] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Haase B Stevens | 4 | 6 | [10] | 1 | S Doumbia F Reboul | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Cui A Wang | 0 | 6 | [7] | | J Peers R Safiullin | 3 | 6$^1$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Peers R Safiullin | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | 1 | S Doumbia F Reboul | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 3 | M Demoliner M Middelkoop | 7 | 3$^r$ | | | | | | | | M Giron R Statham | 4 | 4 | | | | | |
| | M Giron R Statham | 5 | 4 | | | M Giron R Statham | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Purcell J Thompson | 6 | 6 | | | M Purcell J Thompson | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Behar P Niklas-Salminen | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | S Doumbia F Reboul | 4 | 7 | [10] |
| | N Borges A Rinderknech | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | F Cabral R Matos | 6 | 5 | [7] |
| | N Barrientos A Göransson | 4 | 6$^2$ | | | N Borges A Rinderknech | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | W Li M Yang | 2 | 1 | | 4 | J Cash R Galloway | 3 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | J Cash R Galloway | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | N Borges A Rinderknech | | | | | | | |
| | DE Galán JP Varillas | 4 | 0 | | | | | | | 2 | F Cabral R Matos | w/o | | | | | | |
| | A Bublik M Kecmanović | 6 | 6 | | | A Bublik M Kecmanović | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C O'Connell A Vukic | 0$^r$ | | | 2 | F Cabral R Matos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | F Cabral R Matos | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Maryborough-Dunolly Box-Ironbark Region

The Maryborough-Dunolly Box-Ironbark Region includes all the box-ironbark forest and woodland remnants used as winter feeding habitat by swift parrots in the Maryborough-Dunolly region of central Victoria, south-eastern Australia. The 900 km$^2$ region was identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) and includes several nature reserves, state parks and state forests, with only a few small blocks of private land. It excludes adjacent areas of woodland that are less suitable for the parrots.

## Birds

The region was identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because, when the flowering conditions are suitable it supports up to about 250 non-breeding swift parrots. It is also home to a small population of diamond firetails. Other woodland birds recorded from the IBA include painted honeyeaters, brown treecreepers, speckled warblers, hooded robins, crested bellbirds and Gilbert's whistlers, with migrant black honeyeaters and pink robins seen occasionally.
# Almonacid de Toledo

Almonacid de Toledo is a municipality located in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It is located off the Autovía de los Viñedos.
According to the 2006 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 813 inhabitants. In 2023 it was 926.
The battle of Almonacid took place here in 1809 during the Napoleonic Wars. The battle was won by French troops commanded by General Sebastiani and it is recorded on the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. The commanding officer of the Spanish troops was General Venegas.

## Castle

The village has a medieval castle. The ruined building is open to the public. The structure has a perimeter of about 220 metres. It may date from the 12th century, but it appears to have replaced an older castle of Visigothic or Islamic origin. Set on a hill-top, the castle has visual connection with fortifications at the neighbouring settlements of Mora de Toledo and Orgaz.
# Lausanne Palace

The Lausanne Palace is a historic luxury hotel in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is located in the city centre, near the Esplanade of Montbenon and has a view on Le Flon on one side and on the Lake Léman on the other. It is owned by the Sandoz Family Foundation.

## Presidents of the International Olympic Committee

Since 1994, Lausanne is recognised as the Olympic Capital; the Lausanne Palace was the residence of three presidents of the International Olympic Committee: Juan Antonio Samaranch (1980–2001), Jacques Rogge (2001–2013) and Thomas Bach (2013–).
# Marco Flores

Marco Flores may refer to:
* Marcos Flores (born 1985), Argentine footballer
* Marco Flores (Peruvian footballer) (born 1977)
* Marco Flores (songwriter)
* Marco Flores (swimmer)
# Eric Holder (disambiguation)

Eric Holder (born 1951) was United States attorney general.
Eric Holder may also refer to:
* Éric Holder (1960-2019), French novelist
* Eric Holder, British art dealer and co-founder of Abbott and Holder, art dealer
* Eric Holder, convicted of the murder of Nipsey Hussle
# All Quiet on the Western Front (disambiguation)

All Quiet on the Western Front is a 1929 novel by German writer Erich Maria Remarque.
All Quiet on the Western Front may also refer to:
* All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film), an adaptation of Remarque's novel, directed by Lewis Milestone
* All Quiet on the Western Front (1979 film), a TV film adaptation of the book starring Richard Thomas
* All Quiet on the Western Front (2022 film), an adaptation of Remarque's novel, directed by Edward Berger
* "All Quiet on the Western Front" (song), 1982, by Elton John
# Alfred Hawkins (footballer)

Alfred T. Hawkins (born 1904, date of death unknown) was a professional footballer who played in the Football League as a forward for Crystal Palace. He also played non-league football for Southall F.C.

## Playing career

Hawkins began his career with Southall, then playing in the Athenian League and in November 1925, signed for Crystal Palace of the Football League Third Division South. He made his debut in a home 0–2 defeat to Gillingham and went on to make 19 league appearances in 1925–26, scoring seven times. In January 1926, Hawkins played in a home FA Cup tie against Chelsea scoring once in a 2–1 win. However, he made only one appearance in 1926–27 (one goal) and at the end of the season, left the club.
# Gonanticlea ochreivittata

Gonanticlea ochreivittata is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Max Bastelberger in 1909. It is found in China and Taiwan.

## Subspecies

* Gonanticlea ochreivittata ochreivittata
* Gonanticlea ochreivittata yunnanensis Prout, 1939
# Andraca gongshanensis

Andraca gongshanensis is a moth of the family Endromidae. It is found in China (Yunnan).
The wingspan is 46–48 mm. The ground colour of the wings is dark brown with dark brow fasciae and reddish-yellow patterns, consisting of antemedian, discocellar, postmedian fascia, and reddish-yellow patterns placed on nearly the whole wing except the termen. The forewing apex is falcate and the outer edge is smooth and straight. The tornus is almost rectangular.

## Etymology

The specific epithet refers to the type locality (the Gongshan Mountain in China).
# María del Pilar Cimadevilla López-Dóriga

Venerable María del Pilar Cimadevilla López-Dóriga, called Pilina, (February 17, 1952 - March 6, 1962) was a Spanish girl who is being considered for sainthood by the Roman Catholic Church. A certified miracle is required for her to be beatified and a second certified miracle would be required for her to be canonized as a saint. She is currently known as a Venerable.
Familiarly known as “Pilina”, she was born in Madrid February 17, 1952 to Colonel Amaro Cimadevilla and María del Rosario López-Dóriga and was noted for her piety, docility of spirit, and her intelligence. At the age of nine, she developed Hodgkin's lymphoma and was treated at the military hospital of Madrid, staffed by nuns devoted to the Missionaries of the Sick. Pilina was inspired to offer up her own suffering in hope of helping others who were ill. Her illness caused her spirit and her faith to mature rapidly. She died in her mother's arms on March 6, 1962.

## Veneration

After her death, her supporters began to promote her cause for sainthood. The Congregation for the Causes of Saints declared her "heroic virtues" on April 19, 2004.
# Alternative Software

Alternative Software is a British software developer and publisher founded in 1985.
From the mid 1980s to the early 1990s, the company published well over a hundred games, primarily for the 8-bit computer formats in the budget (£1.99 to £3.99) market. These included both original titles (e.g. MC Lothlorien's Pro Mountain Bike Simulator) as well as reissues of other developers' and publishers' software such as River Rescue which it acquired from the liquidation of Creative Sparks Distribution. In 1988, the company's catalogue expanded rapidly when it obtained the rights to re-release games from Piranha Software, Audiogenic, Incentive and Bubble Bus.
By late 1988, Commodore Computing International were noting Alternative's success, observing that they had topped Gallup's market share charts almost every week since June of that year, been the number one software house in 7 out of 8 Gallup charts and averaged a market share of 11.2% versus their nearest rival Mastertronic with 10.5%.
In 1989, the company began to produce titles centred around popular children's television characters. Beginning with Postman Pat, which the company claimed was the first time a licence had been acquired by a budget software house, later games would feature Count Duckula, Fireman Sam, Sooty, Thomas the Tank Engine, The Wombles and many others.
In a 2015 interview, founder Roger Hulley claimed that by 1990 the company had a 17 percent share of the budget games sector.
During the late 1990s, the company diversified into development of "paint studio", "print studio" and similar-type software. As of 2018, the company is still active, with publication Retro Gamer noting in their 30-year retrospective of Alternative that they had "constantly evolved in order to stay afloat in an increasingly tough industry".
# Latin American subaltern studies

Latin American subaltern studies was a group founded in 1992 by John Beverley and Ileana Rodríguez. Inspired by the South Asian Subaltern Studies group, its aim was to apply a similar perspective to Latin American studies. It was one of the more important recent developments within Latin American cultural studies, though in the end the group folded owing to internal differences that were both scholarly and political.
The group's "Founding Statement" was published originally in the journal boundary 2, attacking "the limits of elite historiography in relation to the subaltern" (112). As Horacio Legras summarizes, the group "was largely preoccupied with the different forms in which elite practices disavowed the originality and independence of subaltern actions" (126).
The group's work resulted in a Reader, various journal special issues, and also influenced individual book projects of some of those who are among the most significant contributors to their field.
Among the group's members were:
* John Kraniauskas
* Walter Mignolo
* Alberto Moreiras
* Abdul-Karim Mustapha
* José Rabasa
* Josefina Saldana
* Javier Sanjinés
* Patricia Seed
* Gareth Williams
# Maquila Solidarity Network

The Maquila Solidarity Network (MSN) based in Toronto describes itself as:
   "A Canadian network promoting solidarity with groups in Mexico, Central America, Africa, and Asia organizing in maquiladora factories and export processing zones to improve conditions and win a living wage."
The network is the secretariat of the Ethical Trading Action Group (ETAG) in Canada. ETAG is an advocating coalition of faith, labour, and non-governmental organizations. They advocate to promote government policies, voluntary codes of conduct, and purchasing policies that promote humane labour practices based on accepted international standards.
A policy of the network is to launch campaigns to help achieve their stated goals. Some companies or countries being focused on by MSN for a campaign include:
* Nike
* Wal-Mart
* Nation of Burma
Past campaigns of MSN have focused on the following companies among others:
* The Walt Disney Company
* The Gap
* Hudson's Bay Company
* La Senza
* Liz Claiborne
* Mattel
* Woolworth
* Gildan Activewear
# H. D. Premaratne

H.D. Premaratne (born 1944) was educated at Gurukula Vidyalaya in Kelaniya. He started his film career as a clapper boy in Daru Duka in 1967. While working at the old Times of Ceylon group, he was an Assistant Director for Pujithayo before embarking on his maiden directorial venture Sikuruliya starring Vijaya Kumaranatunga and Swineetha Weerasinghe in 1975.
A majority of his work focused on women and women's issues.
Along with cinema, Premaratne produced the teledramas Sandungira Ginigani (1993), Sihina Danauwa (1996), and Dulari (1997) and also the stage drama Yakage Kammala. He worked at Swarnavahini as a Consultant to the Board of Directors, and functioned as the president of the Sri Lanka Cinema Bala Mandalaya.

## Filmography

| Year | Film |
| 1975 | Sikuruliya |
| 1979 | Apeksha |
| 1980 | Parithyagaya |
| 1982 | Deveni Gamana |
| 1986 | Aadara Hasuna |
| 1988 | Mangala Thegga |
| 1990 | Saharawe Sihinaya |
| 1991 | Palama Yata |
| 1992 | Kulageya |
| 1993 | Udu Sulanga |
| 1993 | Saptha Kanya |
| 1993 | Seilama |
| 1994 | Visidela |
| 1999 | Mandakini |
| 2001 | Kinihiriya Mal |

## Awards

* 1993 Presidential Awards
** Best Script Writer, Saptha Kanya
* 1985 Sarasaviya Awards
** Best Script Writer, Dewani Gamana
* 1991 Sarasaviya Awards
** Best Director, Palama Yata
** Best Script Writer, Palama Yata – 1991
* 1993 Sarasaviya Awards
** Best Director, Kula Geya
# La Ceja

La Ceja (Spanish: "The Eyebrow") may refer to:
* La Ceja, Antioquia, a town and municipality in Antioquia, Colombia
* La ceja (Spain), a landform of the Province of Albacete, Spain
# Allan Lee

Allan Lee (born in Hamilton, Scotland) is a film editor who lives in Vancouver, Canada and works regularly in Europe, UK and Canada.

## Selected filmography

* 1993 – Highlander
* 1995 – Magic in the Water
* 1997 – Bliss
* 1997–2002 – Stargate SG-1
* 1998 – Da Vinci's Inquest
* 2000 – Suspicious River
* 2002 – No Night Is Too Long
* 2004 – Earthsea, The L Word
* 2005 – The 4400, Terminal City
* 2006 – Skinwalkers, Psych
* 2007 – Tin Man
* 2009 – Alice, Defying Gravity
* 2010 – The Lost Future
* 2011 – Neverland
* 2012 – Continuum, Missing
* 2013 – Eve of Destruction
* 2014 – Intruders
* 2015 – Olympus

## Awards

Gemini Awards 1999 • Nominated, Gemini Best Picture Editing in a Dramatic Program or Series for Da Vinci's Inquest (1998). Genie Awards 1991 • Nominated, Genie Best Achievement in Film Editing for Chaindance (1991). 1989 • Nominated, Genie Best Achievement in Film Editing for A Winter Tan (1987). Shared With: Susan Martin Leo Awards 2010 • Won, Leo Best Picture Editing in a Feature Length Drama for Alice (2009). Shared With: Peter Forslund 2008 • Nominated, Leo Best Picture Editing in a Dramatic Series for Tin Man (2007). Shared With: Peter Forslund • For night 1. 2005 • Won, Leo Feature Length Drama: Best Picture Editing for Earthsea (2004). 2001 • Nominated, Leo Best Picture Editing of Feature Length Drama for Suspicious River (2000). Primetime Emmy Awards 2008 • Nominated, Primetime Emmy Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Miniseries or a Movie for Tin Man (2007). (Sci Fi Channel). • For part 1.
# Alexandros Kranis

Alexandros Kranis (1897 – 1978) was a Greek long-distance runner. He competed at the 1920 and 1924 Summer Olympics.