OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gorenji Podboršt pri Veliki Loki

Gorenji Podboršt pri Veliki Loki (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills northeast of Velika Loka in the Municipality of Trebnje in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Gorenji Podboršt to Gorenji Podboršt pri Veliki Loki in 1953.
# Grimbosq

Grimbosq (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.

## Geography

The commune is part of the area known as Suisse Normande.
The commune is made up of the following collection of villages and hamlets, Le Vieux Grimbosq, and Grimbosq.
The River Orne plus six streams The Coupe-Gorge, la Petite Vallee, La Planquette, The Flagy, La Vallee Fermante and La Grande Vallee are the four watercourses running through the commune.
vteNeighbouring communes :
Sainte-Honorine-du-Fay
Maizet
Mutrécy
Montillières-sur-Orne
Grimbosq
Saint-Laurent-de-Condel
Les Moutiers-en-Cinglais :

## Points of interest

* Grimbosq Woods is 482 hectare site featuring two Arboretums and an 8.5 hectare animal park, featuring several species of deer and Wild boar.

### National heritage sites

* Château d'Olivet is the remains of an eleventh century feudal mound which was listed as a monument in 1988.
# Italy at the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1933

Italy competed at the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1933 in Innsbruck, Austria, from 6 to 10 February 1933.

## Medalists

At this third edition of the world championships, Italy won no medal.

## Results
### Men

| Skier | Slalom | Downhill | Combined |
| Renato Valle | 15 | 13 | 13 |
| Enrico Lacedelli | 25 | 24 | 26 |
| Renato Dimai | 27 | 20 | 25 |
| Dario Demenego | 33 | 26 | 29 |
| Sisto Gilarduzzi | 35 | 10 | 24 |
| Andrea Lacedelli | 37 | 32 | 32 |
# Investigation Discovery (Swedish TV channel)

Investigation Discovery Sweden is a Swedish television channel operated by Discovery Networks Sweden focused on crime-related programming.
The European version of Investigation Discovery had been broadcasting to Sweden since 2010, but was initially not widely available through major distributors. On 1 October 2014 it was added to the leading cable network Com Hem. It was added by satellite operator Canal Digital on December 15. In January 2015, Discovery bought the terrestrial broadcasting license held by multicultural channel Kanal Global. That channel stopped broadcasting on 15 February 2015 and Investigation Discovery took over the license after that. The transaction was accepted by the Swedish Broadcasting Authority and the license is valid until 2020.
On 1 June 2015 the European channel was replaced by Investigation Discovery Sweden with content adapted for the Swedish market. The first original Swedish programme to air on the channel was Brottscentralen, a live crime show produced by Aftonbladet. Brottscentralen premiered on Investigation Discovery on 31 August 2015.
During its first seven months on air, the channel achieved a 0.5 percent share of viewing and reached 1.8 percent of the population each week.
# Allentown station

Allentown station could refer to two stations in Allentown, Pennsylvania:
* Allentown station (Central Railroad of New Jersey)
* Allentown station (Lehigh Valley Railroad)
# Government Degree College, Uri

The Government Degree College Uri is a University of Kashmir-affiliated degree college located in Uri in the Baramulla district of the Indian-administered state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is an autonomous co-educational degree college recognised by University Grants Commission of India under 2(f) and 12(B) of UGC Act, 1956.

## Establishment

The Government of Jammu and Kashmir established the college during the Chief-Ministership of Mufti Mohammad Sayeed under Prime Minister's Reconstruction Plan in the year 2005. It was established by Govt. of J&K with the aim of creating learning opportunities for the students of the educationally backward hilly, border area of Uri, district Baramulla.

## Location

It is located at a distance of about 107 km (66 mi) to north-west from state summer capital Srinagar and 50 km to west from district headquarter Baramulla. It is in main town Uri, on Srinagar-Muzzaffarabad national highway near LOC (Line of Control).

## Courses offered

The college offers bachelor courses in various subjects.

### Bachelor courses

* Bachelor of Arts (B.A)
* Bachelor of Science (Medical)
* Bachelor of Science (Non-Medical)
# Arab humor

Arab humor refers to the various forms of humor that exist within the Arab world. It is an important aspect of Arab culture and reflects the complexities and nuances of the Arab world. Arab humor is known for being witty, clever, and sarcastic. It often involves wordplay, puns, and irony. One common form of Arab humor is political satire, where political leaders and public figures are ridiculed and criticized through humor. This type of humor can be found in television shows, cartoons, and social media. Arab humor also includes jokes that are based on social norms and traditions. These jokes often poke fun at things that are considered taboo or unconventional. For example, jokes about gender roles, and family dynamics are common.

## History

Arab humor has a long history, dating back to ancient times. Arab literature, particularly poetry, is known for its use of humor. In the pre-Islamic era, poets used humor to criticize and satirize their rulers and the society in which they lived. This tradition continued into the Islamic era, with the famous Arab poet, Al-Mutanabbi, being known for his use of satire and irony.
In modern times, Arab humor has been shaped by political and social events. The Arab Spring, for example, inspired a wave of political satire and humor across the Arab world. In countries like Egypt and Tunisia, satirical television shows and social media accounts emerged, using humor to criticize their governments and leaders.
Despite its popularity, Arab humor can be controversial. In some cases, jokes and satire have led to arrests and even imprisonment. In countries like Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, authorities have cracked down on comedians and satirists who criticize the government or social norms.
# Acaena lucida

Acaena lucida is a small plant in the Rosaceae family, which is native to southern Chile, southern Argentina and the Falkland Islands.

## Taxonomy and naming

Acaena lucida was first formally described in 1789 by William Aiton, as Ancistrum lucidum, but was assigned to the genus, Acaena, by Martin Vahl in 1804.
The genus name (Acaena) is derived from the Ancient Greek word akaina meaning "thorn" or "spine", and refers to the spiny hypanthium of many species of Acaena. The specific epithet, lucida, is Latin (lucidus, -a, -um) which means "shining", "clear" or "transparent", and in this instance was used by Aiton to mean "shining".
# Agbami Field

Agbami Field is an oil field in Nigeria. Discovered in late 1998, it was the second major deepwater oil field discovered off the Niger Delta, the first being Bonga Field by Shell.
The field is located in nearly 1,500 meters (4,900 ft) of water off the central Niger Delta. The operator of the field is Star Deep Water Limited, an affiliate of Chevron. Also involved in the field are Famfa Oil, an indigenous oil company owned by the Alakija Family of Lagos, Petrobras (Brazil), Statoil, and NNPC (the national oil company of Nigeria).

## Geology

Most of the reserves are in lower and middle Miocene deepwater turbiditic sandstones and reserves are estimated at 900 MM barrels with upside to perhaps 1.5 B making it either the biggest or second biggest (to Bonga) deepwater field in Nigeria. Its crude oil quality is high API gravity in the high 40s (very flowable) and the crude is sweet (low sulfur). The trap is mainly anticlinal 4-way rollover but internally the doubly plunging anticline is cored by a small reverse fault and upwardly diapiric mobile shale or mud. The northwestern portion of the field is overthrusted at shallow levels.

## Production

Production began in 2008 at over 70,000 barrels per day (11,000 m$^3$/d) with peak production estimated to be at approximately 250,000 bls/d. The Floating Production unit is the length of three football fields and cost over $US1.2 billion to build.

## Philanthropy

The Agbami scholarship scheme is fully sponsored by all companies involved in the Agbami oil field. The scheme pays engineering students ₦100,000 while medical and pharmacy students get paid ₦200,000 on some selected conditions. The scholarship is administered by dragnet-solutions.
# Investigation Discovery (disambiguation)

Investigation Discovery is a television channel in the United States.
Investigation Discovery may also refer to:
* Investigation Discovery (Canadian TV channel)
* Investigation Discovery (European TV channel)
* Investigation Discovery (Indian TV channel)
* Investigation Discovery (Latin American TV channel)
* Investigation Discovery (Swedish TV channel)
# Gonzalezodoria

Gonzalezodoria is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Gonzalezodoria goniodes Cortés, 1971

## Distribution

Chile
# Mazatlania

Mazatlania is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Mazatlania include:
* Mazatlania cosentini (Philippi, 1836)
* Mazatlania fulgurata (Philippi, 1846)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Mazatlania aciculata (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Mazatlania cosentini (Philippi, 1836)
* Mazatlania hesperia Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: synonym of Mazatlania fulgurata (Philippi, 1846)
# Almonacid-Arellano et al v. Chile

Almonacid-Arellano v. Chile was a case before the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. It announced that all judges must review domestic laws for conformity to the ACHR. If there is a conflict, the Court held, the domestic law cannot be applied.
The relevant paragraphs stating the primacy of the ACHR to be upheld by domestic courts (p. 54-55):
    "123. The above mentioned legislative obligation established by Article 2 of the Convention [= obligation to annul all legislation which is in violation of the Convention] is also aimed at facilitating the work of the Judiciary so that the law enforcement authority may have a clear option in order to solve a particular case.
    However, when the Legislative Power fails to set aside and / or adopts laws which are contrary to the American Convention, the Judiciary is bound to honor the obligation to respect rights as stated in Article 1(1) of the said Convention, and consequently, it must refrain from enforcing any laws contrary to such Convention.
    The observance by State agents or officials of a law which violates the Convention gives rise to the international liability of such State, as contemplated in International Human Rights Law, in the sense that every State is internationally responsible for the acts or omissions of any of its powers or bodies for the violation of internationally protected rights, pursuant to Article 1(1) of the American Convention.
    124. The Court is aware that domestic judges and courts are bound to respect the rule of law, and therefore, they are bound to apply the provisions in force within the legal system. But when a State has ratified an international treaty such as the American Convention, its judges, as part of the State, are also bound by such Convention. This forces them to see that all the effects of the provisions embodied in the Convention are not adversely affected by the enforcement of laws which are contrary to its purpose and that have not had any legal effects since their inception.
    In other words, the Judiciary must exercise a sort of “conventionality control” between the domestic legal provisions which are applied to specific cases and the American Convention on Human Rights. To perform this task, the Judiciary has to take into account not only the treaty, but also the interpretation thereof made by the Inter-American Court, which is the ultimate interpreter of the American Convention."
# Anne Andersen

Anne Andersen may refer to:
* Anne Nymark Andersen (born 1972), Norwegian footballer
* Anne Berit Andersen (born 1951), Norwegian politician
* Anne Dsane Andersen (born 1992), Danish rower
* Ann-Mari Andersen (born 1969), Sami musician from Norway
# Mental Measurements Yearbook

The Mental Measurements Yearbook (MMY) is a reference book series containing information and critical appraisals of English-language educational and psychological tests. The book's purpose is to provide a forum for the review of new tests and to allow consumers to identify the most appropriate test for their needs. The first edition, edited by Oscar Krisen Buros, was published in 1938 by the Rutgers University Press in New Brunswick, NJ, USA. Despite the book's title, and the original desire to publish it annually, new editions of the book are generally published every three years. In 2021, the 21st edition of the book was published by the Buros Center for Testing and is distributed by the University of Nebraska Press.
In order for a test to be included in the latest edition of the MMY, it needs to be commercially available and to have been developed or substantially revised since the last edition was published. The publisher of the test also must provide adequate documentation describing the test's development and supporting the technical properties of the test. Each test published in the MMY is reviewed by at least one qualified doctoral-level professional. Most tests are reviewed by two reviewers. Reviews contain a description of the test, technical information, as well as information on the test's development and commentary on its strengths and weaknesses.
An online database containing information and all reviews of the more than 14,000 tests covered since the first edition is offered via electronic subscription from EBSCO Information Services and Ovid Technologies.
# Acaena magellanica

Acaena magellanica, commonly called buzzy burr or greater burnet, is a species of flowering plant whose range includes the southern tip of South America and many subantarctic islands.

## Description

Acaena magellanica is a perennial, mat-forming plant with creeping stems, up to 14 cm (6 in) high. The leaves are oblong to linear-lanceolate, with 5 to 10 pairs of ovate leaflets. The flower heads are globular and grow on wiry stems well clear of the foliage. They are followed by brown, prickly seed heads; the seeds have small hooks which enables them to adhere to clothing, feathers or fur.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is native to the southern part of South America. Its range includes Argentina, Chile and various sub-Antarctic islands including the Falkland Islands, the Kerguelen Islands, the Prince Edward Islands, Crozet Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and the Heard Island and McDonald Islands. Its typical habitat is damp places such as the edge of bogs, the banks of streams, waterlogged places, meadows and forest margins. It grows from sea level to an altitude of about 4,200 m (13,800 ft).

## Ecology

In South Georgia, Acaena magellanica may cover the ground in dense patches. It is deciduous, and when the leaves are shed, mosses like Tortula robusta, which grows underneath, flourish.
The Kerguelen Islands are in the Southern Indian Ocean Islands tundra ecoregion which is characterised by tussock grasses, lichens and liverworts. A. magellanica is one of the few low forbs that grew here, but the introduction of the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), which selectively grazes the species it prefers, eliminated many of the native forbs. When the rabbit was eradicated, A. magellanica and other forbs failed to recover because years of herbivory had depleted their seed banks, and introduced species such as annual meadow grass (Poa annua), mouse-ear chickweed (Cerastium fontanum) and dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) out-competed them.
# Israel men's national softball team

The Israel men's national softball team is the men's national softball team of Israel. The team competed at the 1996 ISF Men's World Championship in Midland, Michigan where they finished with 1 win and 9 losses.
# Eurytoma

Eurytoma is a genus of parasitoid chalcid wasps in the family Eurytomidae. There are at least 620 described species in Eurytoma.
* E. gigantea larva
* Eurytoma sp. adult male
* E. gigantea, adult female
# Mitis

Mitis may refer to:
* La Mitis, a Regional County Municipality in Quebec, Canada
* Mitis River, a river in Matapedia Valley, Quebec, Canada
* Mitis Lake, a lake of the Zec de la Rivière-Mitis in Quebec, Canada
* MitiS, American musician and producer
# Animal Welfare (journal)

Animal Welfare is a quarterly, peer-reviewed scientific journal covering studies on the welfare of animals, whether in captivity (e.g. on farms, in laboratories, zoos and as companions) or in the wild. Its scope includes animal welfare science, animal cognition, ethology, behavioural ecology, evolution of behaviour, sociobiology, behavioural physiology, population biology, neurophysiology and abnormal behaviour. It was established in 1992 and is published by the Universities Federation for Animal Welfare. The editor-in-chief is James K. Kirkwood (Universities Federation for Animal Welfare).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Science Citation Index
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* CAB Abstracts
* Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences
* Current Primate References
* EMBASE
* Toxicology Abstracts
* Veterinary Update
* The Zoological Record
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2012 impact factor of 1.433.
# Antoine Joseph Monneron

Antoine Joseph Monneron (8 May 1736, Antibes – 29 July 1815, Santiago de Cuba) was a French merchant and businessman. A member of the Monneron family, he was active in the West Indies.
* This French business–related biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Alpine Eternity

Celsius Roskilde, formerly Alpine Eternity, is a Marshall Islands-registered oil and chemical tanker.

## 2015 Persian Gulf incident

On 14 May 2015, Iranian patrol boats intercepted Alpine Eternity as she transited the Strait of Hormuz and ordered her to sail into Iranian waters. When the ship's master refused, the patrol boats fired shots across the bow of the vessel, at which point the tanker shifted course to the territorial waters of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The patrol boats then fired directly upon the tanker in attempt to disable her. Several shots hit the ship, but she was not disabled. The patrol boats pursued Alpine Eternity for nearly an hour as she headed for port in the UAE and they only broke off pursuit when UAE coast guard ships arrived on the scene.
The following day, an Iranian official said that Iran had attempted to seize Alpine Eternity because she had hit an Iranian oil rig on 22 March 2015, doing $300 million in damage, and the vessel's operator, Transpetrol, had not taken steps to pay compensation. Singapore, the country to which the vessel was registered, condemned Iran's action as "a serious violation of international law".
# Government of Francisco Álvarez-Cascos

The Cascos government was the regional government of Asturias led by President Francisco Álvarez Cascos. It was formed in July 2011 after the regional election.
After six months of minority government and being his regional budget for 2012 was rejected. This blocked situation forced him to resign on 30 January 2012, called for new elections to be held on 25 March, thus ending the shortest legislature in the General Junta ever.

## Investiture

Investiture :
| Ballot → | Ballot → | 13 July 2011 | 13 July 2011 | 15 July 2011 | 15 July 2011 |
| Required majority → | Required majority → | 23 out of 45 | 23 out of 45 | Simple | Simple |
| | Francisco Álvarez-Cascos (FAC) • FAC (16) | 16 / 45 | N | 16 / 45 | Y |
| | Abstentions • PSOE (15) • PP (10) • IU–LV (4) | 29 / 45 | 29 / 45 | 29 / 45 | 29 / 45 |
| | Absentees | 0 / 45 | 0 / 45 | 0 / 45 | 0 / 45 |
| Sources ||||||

## Council of Government

← Cascos Government → (16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012) :
| Office | Name | Term of office |
| President | Francisco Álvarez-Cascos | 15 July 2011 – 24 May 2012 |
| Minister of Presidency | Florentino Alonso (es) | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Education and Universities | Ana Isabel Álvarez | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Culture and Sport | Emilio Marcos | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Agro Labour and Authochtonous Resources | Albano Longo | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Economy and Employment | José Manuel Rivero (es) | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Finance and Public Sector | Ramón del Riego | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Health | José María Nava-Osorio | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Infrastructures, Territorial Planning and Environment | María Isabel Marqués | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
| Minister of Social Welfare and Equality | Paloma Menéndez | 16 July 2011 – 26 May 2012 |
# Arcynopteryx

Arcynopteryx is a genus of insects belonging to the family Perlodidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species:
* Arcynopteryx amurensis Zhiltzova & Levanidova, 1978
* Arcynopteryx angarensis Teslenko & Zhiltzova, 2012
# Matthias Mawson

Matthias Mawson (August 1683 – 23 November 1770) was an English clergyman and academic who served as Master of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge and subsequently as Bishop of Llandaff, Bishop of Chichester, and Bishop of Ely.

## Life

He was born in August 1683, his father being a prosperous brewer at Chiswick, Middlesex. He was educated at St Paul's School, and was admitted in 1701 to Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. He graduated B.A. 1704, M.A. 1708, B.D. 1716, D.D. 1725. He was a fellow of his college in 1707, and a moderator in the university in 1708. On 6 October 1724 he was appointed as master of his college, and held the office till 20 February 1744. Soon after his appointment he was presented by Bishop Thomas Green to the rectory of Conington in Cambridgeshire, and afterwards to that of Hadstock in Essex; the latter he held for many years. In 1730 and 1731 he was a reforming vice-chancellor of the university, in particular prohibiting the practice of exhuming bodies from the neighbouring churchyard, for dissection by medical students.
After refusing the bishopric of Gloucester in 1734, Mawson was consecrated bishop of Llandaff, 18 February 1739. This diocese he administered for two years, and in 1740 was translated to Chichester. On the death of Sir Thomas Gooch in 1754, he was translated again, to Ely, where he remained for the rest of his life.
According to Arthur Collins' Peerage of England (1756) he married Penelope Compton, a daughter of Hatton Compton (d.1741) of Grendon Hall in Northamptonshire, Lieutenant of the Tower of London and a grandson of Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton. However the Dictionary of National Biography (1885-1900) states that he was unmarried. He died at his house in Kensington Square, 23 November 1770, aged eighty-seven years and three months, having been active and healthy until before his death. He was buried in his cathedral of Ely, and a monument was erected to his memory by his chaplain and executor, Dr. Warren.

## Legacy

Mawson's official income and his inheritance of the fortune made by his brother in the family business gave him great wealth. To King's College, Cambridge, he made a large loan for their new buildings. At Ely he gave £1,000 to the cathedral. He also endowed Corpus Christi in 1754 with property sufficient to found twelve scholarships.

## Works

Mawson's published works consist of single sermons, preached at anniversary gatherings, and the like, and a speech made before the gentlemen of Sussex, at Lewes, 11 October 1745, on the occasion of the Jacobite rising of 1745.