OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Euphorbia eriantha

Euphorbia eriantha is a species of spurge known by the common name beetle spurge. It is also called the Desert Poinsettia and Mexican Poinsettia. It is native to the deserts of northern Mexico and the southwestern United States from California to Texas. Its flowering season is from February to October in Arizona; March to April in California; January to December in Texas.This is an annual herb reaching anywhere from 15 to 50 centimeters in height. The leaves are long, narrow, and pointed, sometimes with sparse hairs, and 2 to 7 centimeters long. The foliage may be dark in color, from greenish to purplish or reddish. The inflorescence appears at the tip of the branch and contains staminate or pistillate flowers which are just a few millimeters wide. The fruit is an oblong, hairy capsule half a centimeter long, with gray and black mottling. It contains bumpy white or gray seeds.
# Mai Kuraki Symphonic Collection in Moscow

Mai Kuraki Symphonic Collection in Moscow is the first self-cover and orchestral album released by the Japanese singer Mai Kuraki. It was released on 19 December 2012 on the Northern Music label. Though from the official website, it is considered as a music video album.

## Background

The track list consist of Mai Kuraki's hit collection orchestrally re-arranged by Ikurō Fujiwara. Upon its release, success in both charting performance and popularity among the fans, she continues holding special orchestral live performances in years 2012, 2014, 2015, 2022 and 2023 and received live-video album released as well.

## Production

The album consist of 2 discs in regular edition and 3 discs in the limited edition of release. Disc one includes music videoclip of originally new written song for the album, "Hakanasa", composed by Fujiwara. Disc two includes recordings accompanied by Moscow Symphonic Orchestra and Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra. The third disc from the limited edition of release includes documentary footage of making and recording of the album.
The song "Hakanasa" originally composed in 2008 and performed in under the Chinese title "Huà Xīn" (画心) by Jane Zhang, served as a theme song to the movie Painted Skin released in the same year. The lyrics for the Japanese version has been rewritten by Kuraki herself. "Hakanasa" has been later included in the 2014 compilation album Mai Kuraki Best 151A: Love & Hope and in 2019 compilation album Mai Kuraki Single Collection: Chance for You.

## Chart performance

The album reached at number 15 on the Oricon Weekly Albums Chart charting for five consecutive weeks.

## Track listing

Note: The information of the track list are taken from the artist's official website..

### Disc one (DVD)

All lyrics are written by Mai Kuraki

### Disc two (CD)

All tracks are orchestrally arranged by Fujiwara.
All lyrics are written by Mai Kuraki

## Release history

| Year | Format(s) | Serial number | Label(s) | Ref. |
| 2012 | CD+DVD, CD+2DVD+photobook, digital download | VNZM-1001 VNZM-1002 | Northern Music | |
| 2023 | streaming | - | Northern Music | |
# Albert Stark

Albert Stark may refer to:
* Albert P. Stark, Justice of the Montana Supreme Court
* Albert Stark (basketball), coach of the Dartmouth Big Green men's basketball team from 1928 to 1936
# Ex p James

Ex parte James (1803) 32 ER 385 is an insolvency and company law case, concerning conflicts of interest, and the absolute duty to avoid them.

## Facts

A bankrupt's estate was purchased by a solicitor to the commission of the bankrupt.

## Judgment

Lord Eldon LC stated the following in his judgment.
   This doctrine as to purchases by trustees, assignees, and persons having a confidential character, stands much more upon general principle than upon the circumstances of any individual case. It rests upon this, that the purchase is not permitted in any case, however honest the circumstances, the general interests of justice requiring it to be destroyed in every instance; as no court is equal to the examination and ascertainment of the truth in much the greater number of cases.
# James Broadwood

James Shudi Broadwood (20 December 1772 – 8 August 1851) was a piano maker in London and a magistrate in Surrey.
James Shudi Broadwood was born on 20 December 1772 at Great Pulteney Street, London. His parents, John Broadwood, piano manufacturer, and Barbara Shudi, daughter of Burkat Shudi, the harpsichord maker, had married in 1769. His mother died in 1776 at the age of 27. James was sent to France in 1785, to learn the French language, but returned to London to join his father's business. In 1795, John Broadwood took him into partnership, giving a half share of the family firm, which he renamed "John Broadwood & Son". James' half-brother, Thomas Broadwood, subsequently joined the business and it became John Broadwood & Sons on 1 January 1808.
James Broadwood was commissioned as a Lieutenant in the Royal Westminster Volunteers in April 1797 and on 8 March 1799 he became a captain of the regiment. He married Sophia Bridget Colville on 11 July 1797 at St James's Church, Piccadilly. A son, John, was born the following year and a daughter, Elizabeth, in 1799. Following the death of Elizabeth, at six weeks old, he purchased Lyne Farm in Surrey and moved his family there from London. A second son was born in Surrey in 1800, but Sophia died on 26 August 1801 at the age of 22.
On 11 June 1804, James Broadwood married his second wife, Margaret Schaw Stewart, at St Marylebone Parish Church. The second marriage produced three further sons, and a daughter, Mary. In 1799, he was appointed "Organ Builder in Ordinary to His Majesty" (George III). James' father, John Broadwood, died at the age of 80, on 17 July 1812. James became High Sheriff of Surrey in 1835.
James Shudi Broadwood died on 8 August 1851. He was buried in Rusper Church, a few miles from his home at Lyne. Margaret, his second wife, had died on 3 April 1849.
His son, Henry Fowler Broadwood (1811–1893), took control of the family piano-manufacturing business in 1836. He was also the father of the folk song collector John Broadwood (1798–1864).
# Impulse (roller coaster)

Impulse is a steel roller coaster located at Knoebels Amusement Resort in Elysburg, Pennsylvania. It is manufactured by Zierer and is the first major steel coaster to open at Knoebels since Whirlwind closed in 2004. Impulse was the park's most expensive addition when it was completed in 2015.

## History

The park had been looking for a new roller coaster after Whirlwind was closed and shipped to Parque de Diversiones in Costa Rica in 2004. The park hired German manufacturer Zierer Rides to design the new ride. The actual design process did not start until 2009. Construction began in July 2013, and the coaster was assembled at the park in late February 2015. The project was complete by April 2015.
Impulse replaced the Bumper Boats ride, which was purchased from Rocky Glen Park in Moosic, Pennsylvania in the 1980s.

## Ride experience

Riders are restrained by a lap bar which goes across the legs and the waist. The ride features three cars, each of which seats eight riders.
The ride begins with the car making a right turn out of the station, before climbing up a vertical 98 ft (30m) lift hill. Upon cresting the lift, the car immediately plummets down a 90 degree vertical drop (during which the on-ride photo is taken) into a cobra roll. After completing the cobra roll, the car passes through a short section of straight track before completing a vertical loop. The vertical loop is followed by an elevated right turn passing over the entrance to the nearby Scenic Skyway, after which the car dives down into an upward counterclockwise helix which wraps around the lift hill. Upon completing the helix, the car passes through a heartline roll that threads through the vertical loop. This is followed by a clockwise 540 degree helix, after which the car hits the brake run and returns to the station. One cycle of the ride lasts one minute and 20 seconds.

## Elements

* Vertical lift hill
* Cobra roll
* Loop
* Inline twist
* 540° helix
# Integrin alpha D

Integrin alpha-D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ITGAD gene.
# A Camp (album)

A Camp is the debut album by A Camp, the side project of Nina Persson, vocalist for the popular Swedish indie/pop band The Cardigans. It was released on 20 August 2001. The album garnered critical acclaim from music critics. It produced two singles, "I Can Buy You" (UK No. 46) and "Song for the Leftovers". The album reached No. 87 on the UK Albums Chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Guardian | |
| Yahoo! | |
AllMusic's Tim DiGravina praised the album as "a charming return to basic songcraft and a collaboration that will hopefully bear more fruit in the future" in comparison with Nina Persson's previous work with the Cardigans. The Guardian's Dave Simpson enthused that "this may well be Persson's best album", and called it "a major work, whatever it sells". Yahoo's Josh Rogan had special praise for producer Mark Linkous, concluding that "Linkous has crafted an album that complements Persson's songs and vision to great effect".
"I Can Buy You" was Record of the Week on Radio 1's Mark and Lard show.

## Track listing

All songs by Nina Persson and Niclas Frisk, unless otherwise stated.
"Rock 'n' Roll Ghost" produced by Niclas Frisk. "The Bluest Eyes in Texas" produced by Nathan Larson. All other songs produced by Mark Linkous

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Nina Persson – Lead vocals, Jupiter 6, Mellotron, organ & bass pedals
* Nathan Larson – Guitars, Optigan, bass guitar, baritone guitar, piano, organ, synthesizers, and backing vocals
* Mark Linkous – Guitars, Optigan, tweaking, samples, tape manipulation, and backing vocals
* Niclas Frisk – Guitars, piano, harmonica, Mellotron, and backing vocals
* Clayton Doley – Piano, Hammond B3 and Vox organs, Mellotron, and Wurlitzer
* Scott Minor – Sample programming and signal processing
* Karl Berger – String arrangements and conducting
* Andrew Innes – Alto and tenor saxophones
* Al Weatherhead – Bass and slide guitar, mixing
* Kevin March – Drums and percussion
* Niko Rohicke – Pedal steel guitar
* Joan Wasser – Viola and violin
* Jason Glasser – Cello
* Miguel Urbiztondo – Drums
* Anders Hernestam – Drums
* Jane Scarpantoni – Cello
* Charlie Malmberg = Piano
* David Knowles – Trumpet
* Anders Paulson – Bass
* Paul Watson – Cornet
* Jess Hoffa – Saw

### Production

* Mixed by Al Weatherhead
* Mastered by Bjorn Engelmann
* Artwork and design by Åbäke
# Adios Pick

Adios Pick (born in 1954) is a champion Standardbred trotting horse. He was a foal of Adios and Pick Up.
Adios Pick was bred in Ontario, Canada. After an injury prematurely ended his racing career, he became a profiled sire. His offspring amassed earnings of $18.8 million in stakes racing.
Adios Pick was inducted into the Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame in 1989, thirteen years after his full sister Dotties Pick.
# Elkridge Volunteer Fire Department

The Elkridge Volunteer Fire Company is based out of 5700 Rowanberry Drive Elkridge, MD 21075.

## History

The Elkridge Volunteer Fire Department, Inc. was started with a meeting on 8 April 1942 with Dr. Charles Nitsch, Lewis C. Toomey, Sr., and John F. O’Malley in attendance. The Fire Department was founded on 29 April 1942. Edward Falter served as first Fire Chief. The first fire truck "Daisy" was assembled by a volunteer force from a junkyard 1934 truck chassis. The effort made national news as the first citizen-made piece of equipment built under the office of civil defense, with an NBC show "Not for Glory."
In 1948 "Station One" was built on Old Washington Road, just north of the "Dead Man's Curve" near Ducketts Lane.
In 2011, plans were unveiled for a new fire station. Explosive call volume growth was cited as the reason for the change followed by press releases that equipment did not fit in the original firehouse. The County spent $1.1 million to purchase a 5-acre site on Bauman Drive and Montgomery Road with a second $500,000 purchase pending to remove a private household. Design and engineering costs of $1.78 million were budgeted. The 33,757 two-story $10–15 million station is funded by state and county grants with a requirement that the Volunteer company self fund the building of a community hall to replace the one that will be closed at the original site. The new site moved away from downtown Elkridge allowing the fire department to service new developments at Rockburn within a six-minute window. The upgraded facility will also allow the purchase of new vehicles without customization.
The 2014 capital budget listed the project as two years behind, funding the reduced amount of $10 million for the capital project. On 8 September 2014, a groundbreaking ceremony was held onsite by County officials Ken Ulman and Courtney Watson.
# Elks (disambiguation)

Elks may refer to:
In organizations:
* Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, the American fraternal organization
* Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks of the World, historically African-American
* Elks of Canada, its counterpart
* The Elks, the Swedish national team in Aussie Football
* The Edmonton Elks, a team in the Canadian Football League
In places:
* Elks, Louisiana, an unincorporated community in the United States
* West Elks AVA, Colorado wine region in Delta County
In computers:
# Elks Bowl

The Elks Bowl was a postseason college football bowl game played after the 1953 and 1954 regular seasons. There was also an earlier playing of the game, at the junior varsity level, in 1952. Each game was held at a different venue in North Carolina. The bowl's name came from the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, a fraternal order, with proceeds from the game going to their charitable works. Like some other postseason match-ups of the era, such as the Grape Bowl, Glass Bowl, and Optimist Bowl, results are listed in NCAA records, but the games were not considered NCAA-sanctioned bowls.

## Game results

| Season | Date | Winner | Winner | Loser | Loser | Venue | Attendance |
| 1952 | October 24, 1952 | North Carolina† | 13 | Wake Forest† | 7 | Memorial Stadium – Burlington, North Carolina | 1,600 |
| 1953 | January 2, 1954 | Morris Harvey | 12 | East Carolina | 0 | College Stadium – Greenville, North Carolina | 4,500–5,500 |
| 1954 | December 11, 1954 | Newberry | 20 | Appalachian State | 13 | Riddick Stadium – Raleigh, North Carolina | 400 |
† The 1952 game was played between junior varsity teams.
# Admiral, West Virginia

Admiral was an unincorporated community in Ritchie County, West Virginia.
# Adam Eriksson

Adam Eriksson may refer to:
* Adam Eriksson (footballer, born 1988), Swedish footballer for Ljungskile SK
* Adam Eriksson (footballer, born 1990), Swedish footballer for Helsingborgs IF
# Adam Eriksen

Adam Emanuel Eriksen (September 17, 1852 – July 19, 1931) was a Norwegian painter, photographer, film director, and screenwriter.

## Family

Eriksen was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), the son of the watchmaker Henrik Erichsen (1825–1870) and Emilie Kathrine Christoffersen (1825–1902). He was the brother of the politician, newspaper editor, and writer Alfred Eriksen and the uncle of the journalist and author Solvejg Eriksen. He married Olea Pedersen in 1880.

## Career

For a while, Eriksen operated the Cordial Cinema in Kristiania (now Oslo). In 1912 he directed the film Anny – en gatepiges roman, which he also wrote the screenplay for. This was his only film.
Eriksen died in Stabekk in 1931, and he was buried at Our Savior's Cemetery in Oslo.

## Filmography

* 1912: Anny – en gatepiges roman
# Eli Hirsch

Eli Hirsch (born 1938) is an American philosopher and the Charles Goldman Professor of Philosophy at Brandeis University.
He is best known for his work in meta-ontology. He coined the phrase "soft ontology" and has authored over 70 books and papers. Many of his books deal with objections to ontology based upon common sense and that most disputes involving metaphysical objects revolve around linguistics and are merely verbal in nature. Among his books are "Against Revisionary Ontology" (1982 - Oxford University Press) and "Physical-Object Ontology, Verbal Disputes, and Common Sense" (2005 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 70 (1):67–97).
Hirsch received a Ph.D. and M.A. from NYU, and a B.A. from CUNY Brooklyn College. He is also the brother of rabbi Moshe Hillel Hirsh Rosh Yeshiva of Slabodka in Bnei Brak, Israel.
# Elkerzee

Elkerzee is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland, and lies about 1 km south of Scharendijke.
Elkerzee is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Scharendijke. It has its own place name signs. It was home to 489 people in 1840. Nowadays it consists of about 10 houses. A church was built in 1741, but was demolished in 1958, because a new church had been built in neighbouring Scharendijke.
The grist mill De Lelie was built in 1868 and decommissioned in 1960. In 2008, it was bought and turned into a restaurant specialising in pan cakes. The flour for the pancakes is ground by the wind mill.
Elkerzee was a separate municipality until 1961, when it was merged into Middenschouwen.

## Gallery

* Former church of Elkerzee
* Village view (1920)
# Ellipses

Ellipses is the plural form of two different English words:
* Ellipse, a type of conic section in geometry
* Ellipsis, a three-dot punctuation mark (...)
Ellipses may also refer to:
# Elle a les yeux revolver...

"Elle a les yeux revolver..." is a 1985 pop song recorded by French singer Marc Lavoine. It was the second single from his debut album Marc Lavoine, and his third single overall. Released in March 1985, the song was a top four hit in France, becoming the singer's first successful single, and has remained to date one of Lavoine's signature songs.

## Song information

Written by Marc Lavoine and composed by Fabrice Aboulker, the song deals with a woman described in the lyrics as a femme fatale. The song is characterized by "a few notes of Far East color, violins that slightly give rhythm to the song, [and] a warm and sensual voice".
The song was performed in a live version at the Olympia (Paris) and included on the 2003 Olympia Deuxmilletrois album. The song also appears on Lavoine's compilations 85-95, Les Solos de Marc and La Collection de Marc. The singer re-recorded his song in a new version, more acoustic, on his 2001 studio album Marc Lavoine on which it is featured as a hidden track.
In France, the single entered the SNEP singles chart at #48 on May 18, 1985, then climbed quickly and finally hit #4 on July 13 and 27. It remained for 13 weeks in the top ten and totaled 25 weeks in the top 50.
"Elle a les yeux revolver..." was notably covered in 1998 by British a cappella vocal group The Flying Pickets on its cover album Vox Pop, on which it features as third track. This 3:40 version was just entitled "Les Yeux revolver". The song was translated in Dutch by Bart Herman in the song ‘ogen van lood’. The song was also covered in 2003 by A La Recherche De La Nouvelle Star on its album 1ers Tubes.

## Track listings
### 7" single

* "Elle a les yeux revolver..." — 3:33
* "J'veux faire la paix avec toi" — 3:18

### 12" maxi single

* "Elle a les yeux revolver..." (remix) — 5:05
* "J'veux faire la paix avec toi" — 3:18

### Digital download

* "Elle a les yeux revolver..." — 3:37
* "Elle a les yeux revolver..." (2003 live) — 3:57

## Credits

Source:
* Fabrice Aboulker - producer for AVREP
* Bruno de Balincourt - photography
* Bernard Estardy - engineer
* Pascal Stive - arranger
* Brigitte Terrasse - design for DGA

## Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| Eurochart Hot 100 | 30 |
| French SNEP Singles Chart | 4 |

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Silver | 250,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Adolph Peschke

Adolph E. Peschke was a veteran outdoorsman, author, and pioneering project designer in the Boy Scouts of America. He is best known for writing the 1993 edition of the pamphlet for the Pioneering merit badge, which serves as a guide to many Scouters implementing pioneering programs in their Scouting units.

## Background

Adolph E. Peschke was born in St. Louis, MO, October 27, 1914, to Cecil and Adolph Peschke. When he was twenty years old, he got married and lived with his wife, Grace in Webster Groves, MO where they raised their children, Don and Jayne. Adolph Peschke joined the Boy Scouts as a youth and achieved the rank of Eagle Scout. He was continuously registered as a Scout for over 85 years. For his life of service, he was presented with the Silver Antelope Award.

## Scouting

Adolph Peschke served as a volunteer in the Greater Saint Louis Area Council for sixty years where he dedicated much of his time to Beaumont Scout Reservation and was a director for more than twenty Wood Badge courses. Through his decades of service to the Boy Scouts of America, some of his most noteworthy contributions were:
* writing the founding charter for the National Eagle Scout Association
* serving as a resource for Scouting, Boys' Life, the BSA Fieldbook and Program Helps
* serving as the design engineer for five national Scout jamborees where he was responsible for the theme development, site layout, and staff training for the Action Center's pioneering areas

## Pioneering

Adolph Peschke was keenly attuned to providing the assurance that boys of Scouting age could successfully build pioneering structures themselves. He referred to these projects as "boy-sized," and has been credited with the design of thirty original "boy-size" pioneering projects. Five of these are included in the pamphlet for Pioneering merit badge along with well-presented explanations and instructions:
* Single Lock Bridge
* Single Trestle Bridge
* A-Frame Bridge
* 14' Double Ladder Signal Tower
* Double A-Frame Monkey Bridge
With the intention of making Pioneering more within the reach of those Scout units in geographic areas where access to natural spars was limited, he devised a design for making a pioneering kit consisting of laminated spars from materials readily available at a lumberyard.
Adolph Peschke also developed the pioneering kit with its color-coded system to identify rope and spar lengths for building pioneering projects.
# Elmer Ramsey

Elmer Hollis Ramsey (June 3, 1930 – February 9, 2018) was the founder and conductor of Conejo Symphony Orchestra, which was a precursor to the New West Symphony. He also established the Conejo Pops Orchestra. Ramsey was a professor at California Lutheran University from 1965 to 1992. He was the co-founder of the local Oakleaf Music Festival and instrumental in the development of the Thousand Oaks Civic Arts Plaza.

## Early life

Ramsey was born in North Dakota, but grew up in Kelso, Washington. He graduated from the University of Portland and had his own 1940's-style big band on a Washington radio station. Ramsey later did West Coast tours with singers such as Mel Tormé. He also did studio work for NBC and 20th Century Fox and conducted concerts at venues in the UK, Israel, Germany, and Austria. He has performed on The Ford Show and The Jimmy Durante Show.
Ramsey and his wife Elaine and their children moved to Los Angeles in 1956. His California debut took place in 1958 with Ferde Grofe at the Hollywood Bowl. He moved to Thousand Oaks in 1965 in order to become a music professor at California Lutheran University. At CLU he became the director and conductor of the Conejo Symphony Orchestra, and also wrote the university's fight song. Under the direction of Ramsey, the Cal Lutheran orchestra and choir performed at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion with musicians such as Marni Nixon, Roger Williams, Gordon MacRae and Florence Henderson. He conducted concerts for 18 years at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles.
In 1992 Ramsey received the Don Triunfo Award from the Conejo Historical Society. He received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from California Lutheran University in 2009.