OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Getting Away with Murder: The True Story of the Emmett Till Case

Getting Away with Murder: The True Story of the Emmett Till Case is a 2003 young adult non-fiction book by American author Chris Crowe. The book details the history of Emmett Till, a teenaged African-American boy, who was abducted and murdered after offending a white woman at a grocery store. The book was positively received and won an American Library Association award for Best Book for Young Adults in 2004 and the Jane Addams Peace Association Honor Book Award for Older Children.

## Synopsis

In August 1955 in Mississippi, Emmett Till, an African-American teenager from Chicago, was visiting his family in the South. After reportedly making advances at a married, white woman at a store while with his friends, Till was abducted by white men and brutally murdered. After a brief trial, the men were acquitted. They later confessed to the crime with impunity because they could not be tried twice for the same crime. The murder of Till caused outrage and ignited the Civil Rights Movement in the United States.

## Publication

Author Chris Crowe became acquainted with the story of Emmett Till while researching for his book Presenting Mildred D. Taylor. One of Taylor's essays mentioned the Till murder which interested Crowe. Crowe researched the Till case after he finished the Taylor book and interviewed Till's mother over the telephone for some of the information in the book. The book was published in 2003 by Dial Books for Young Readers. The book contains original case material and over 40 contextual photographs as well as direct quotations from historical news articles and first-person accounts. However, it was revised and updated in 2018 with new information that was not available at the time of original publication.

## Reception

The book received positive reviews. Publishers Weekly said the author "pays a powerful tribute to a boy whose untimely death spurred a national chain of events". The Chicago Tribune stated that "the explanation of the bravery of Emmett's mother, family and friends in testifying at the trial and calling world attention to it is especially well done", stating that though readers may know the story of Till, Crowe adds "cultural and human contexts". The Cooperative Children's Book Center wrote, "Author Chris Crowe succinctly recounts the story based largely on news accounts of the time and published interviews with many of the key players."

## Awards

The book won an American Library Association award for Best Book for Young Adults in 2004. The same year, it won the Jane Addams Peace Association Honor Book Award for Older Children.
# Mariia Persidskaia

Mariia Persidskaia (born 28 December 1991) is a Russian judoka.
Persidskaia is a bronze medalist from the 2017 Judo Grand Prix Tbilisi in the ‍–‍48 kg category.
# Fest300

Fest300 is a San Francisco-based company that produces an online festival magazine and annual list of the 300 best festivals in the world, curated by Chip Conley (Airbnb, Joie de Vivre Hotels) and team. Fest300 members pledge to attend at least one festival per year.
In addition to editorial content, the site hosts video and photo galleries from festivals around the world.

## History

Fest300 was founded by Conley and Art Gimbel in early 2013.
In November 2014, Fest300 updated its selection process, with the internal team curating 270 of the 300 festivals while the other 30 are crowdsourced from the festival community.
In September 2016, Fest300 was acquired by Everfest. The combined entity continues to produce the Fest300 list.
# Allmaniopsis

Allmaniopsis fruticulosa is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Amaranthaceae. It is the sole species in genus Allmaniopsis. It is a subshrub endemic to eastern Kenya.
# Enemy Swim, South Dakota

Enemy Swim is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) on the Lake Traverse Indian Reservation in Day County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 310 at the 2020 census. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
It is in the eastern part of the county, surrounding the west cove of Enemy Swim Lake and extending south to include the northwest shore of Campbell Slough. It is 8 miles (13 km) north of Waubay and 19 miles (31 km) by road northeast of Webster, the county seat.
# Malaysian Masters

The Malaysian Masters was a golf tournament that was held in Malaysia from 1988 until 1992. In 1991 and 1992, it was part of the PGA Tour of Australasia schedule as the tour sought to expand into Southeast Asia, and as a result carried world ranking points in those years.
The tournament was founded in 1988 and had the richest purse in the region for an event outside of the Asia Golf Circuit, with hopes that it would become one of the biggest tournaments in Asia. In 1993, having been part of the Australasian Tour for two seasons, the tournament was cancelled as the tour worked towards closer ties with the Asia Golf Circuit.

## Winners

| Year | Tour | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| Dunhill Malaysian Masters ||||||||
| 1993 | ANZ | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled |
| 1992 | ANZ | Terry Price | 277 | −11 | 2 strokes | Anthony Gilligan Hsieh Yu-shu |
| Rothmans Malaysian Masters ||||||||
| 1991 | ANZ | Stewart Ginn | 278 | −10 | 3 strokes | Nandasena Perera |
| 1990 | | Frankie Miñoza (2) | 278 | −10 | 1 stroke | Michael Blewett |
| 1989 | | Frankie Miñoza | 268 | −20 | 8 strokes | Sufian Tan |
| Fairway Malaysian Masters ||||||||
| 1988 | | Chen Liang-hsi | 279 | −9 | 2 strokes | Kyi Hla Han Frankie Miñoza |
# Isle of Man Prison

Isle of Man Prison is a mixed-use prison located in the Jurby parish of the Isle of Man. The prison is operated by the Isle of Man Prison Service (part of the Department of Home Affairs) and is the only functioning prison on the island.

## History

From 1891 the prison population of the Isle of Man was held at the Victoria Road Prison in Douglas. Although expanded many times over the course of its history, overcrowding at the prison was a recurring problem from the 1990s onwards, and the prison was often criticised for its limited and outdated facilities. In 2005 Tynwald approved the construction of a new prison on the site of the former RAF Jurby to replace the old prison in Douglas.
Construction of the prison was largely carried out by local contractors from the island, though all of the cellular accommodation was constructed using pre-formed cast concrete panels, which were shipped to the island from a specialist manufacturer and transported by road to Jurby. In order that the prison might fit harmoniously into its environment, the prison grounds were landscaped, with ongoing maintenance by supervised, trusted prisoners.
Construction of the new prison was due to be completed in December 2007, but because of poor weather, Christmas holidays and testing of equipment and security systems, that deadline was not met. The Isle of Man Prison Service took control of the new prison site in late January 2008, with the prison becoming fully operational on 14 August. As of January 2008, construction of the £41.7M facility was the Isle of Man Government's largest capital project.
In October 2011, an inspection report from the Chief Inspector of Prisons called for significant improvements to be made at Isle of Man Prison. The report revealed high reoffending rates, illegal drug use and a lack of activity for inmates as causes for concern. However the report praised the prison buildings and the very good staff-prisoner relationships.

## The prison today

All inmates at Isle of Man Prison are located in single cells equipped with a toilet and washing facilities. There are separate units for remand and convicted prisoners as well as units for female prisoners, young offenders and vulnerable prisoners. There is also a segregation unit. The prison offers health, welfare and administration facilities, a visitors’ centre and parking areas.
A variety of educational and vocational training is available to inmates at the prison, including painting and decorating, joinery, and plumbing skills, with additional courses in basic literacy and numeracy, information technology, arts and crafts, music, PSHE and general academic subjects provided by tutors from the University College Isle of Man. Inmates who study catering and industrial cleaning may work towards National Vocational Qualifications.

## Notable inmates

* Trevor Baines
# Irisya

Irisya is an administrative ward in the Singida Rural district of the Singida Region of Tanzania. According to the 2002 census, the ward has a total population of 4,905.
# American Federation of Motorcyclists

The American Federation of Motorcyclists (AFM) is the oldest motorcycle road racing club in the United States. The AFM was founded in 1954, in part by John McLaughlin, a member of the AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame. The AFM holds several sanctioned events per year at Buttonwillow Raceway and Thunderhill Raceway Park. Depending on the year, events have also been held at Sonoma Raceway and Laguna Seca.
The AFM features, is a cutting-edge class structure in the motorcycle racing industry. It also offers one of the largest contingency and class sponsorship programs to any racing club in the United States.
Many AFM competitors hold a current AMA Professional racing license and some of the AFM racers actively race abroad.
The AFM, is a professional racing club, with an experienced technical inspection staff, many of whom are certified technical inspectors with the American Motorcyclist Association, World Superbike and MotoGP. Race Director- Barbara Smith- has over 30 years of race director experience and is one of the most experienced motorcycle race directors in the United States. The AFM facilitates a mentor program for newer racers to enhance their transition from being a motorcycle enthusiast, to becoming a motorcycle racing competitor. Also, the AFM maintains a benevolence fund to assist injured racers.

## Athletes

National and international racers and champions have raced at AFM events. Current and previous professional athletes include Eric Bostrom, Jason Pridmore, Cameron Beaubier, Cameron Gish, Tucker Lancaster, Melissa Paris (Hayes), Joey Pascarella, Eddie Lawson, Wayne Rainey, Kenny Roberts, Steve Rapp, Sebastio Ferreira, Jake Schmotter, CJ Weaver, Shane Turpin and many more.
# McPhun

McPhun is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frances McPhun (1880–1940), Scottish suffragette
* John McPhun (born 1940), Rhodesian cricketer
* Margaret McPhun (1876–1960), Scottish suffragette
# Excoecaria simii

Excoecaria simii, the forest pepper-seed or forest pepper-seed bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to South Africa, in forests of KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape.
The forest pepper-seed bush is a small tree or shrub with slender branches. Its shiny green leaves have serrated margins and paler leaf undersides. The flowers are formed in spikes up to 25 mm (0.98 in) in length. It is considered a species of least concern on the South African National Biodiversity Institute's Red List of South African Plants.
It was originally described as Sapium simii Kuntze in 1898.
# Allmania

Allmania is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Amaranthaceae. Its native range is Southern China to Tropical Asia.

## Species
### Allmania multiflora

Allmania multiflora is an annual herb.
It is only the second species of this genus identified so far. It has been so named for having a higher number of florets within an inflorescence. The species was discovered during ongoing studies on Amaranthaceae, the plant family to which the genus Allmania belongs. it is distinct from Allmania nodiflora, which so far had been accepted as the lone Allmania species.

### Allmania nodiflora

Allmania nodiflora (L.) R.Br. ex Wight
# Gay Notes

The Gay Notes is a Barbershop quartet that won the 1958 SPEBSQSA international competition.

## Discography

* Strictly Barbershop (1963; LP)
# Fairy Tale of the Kings

Fairy Tale of the Kings (Lithuanian: Karalių pasaka, originally Karaliai. Pasaka) is one of the most well-known paintings by Lithuanian painter and composer Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis. Sofija Kymantaitė-Čiurlionienė, Čiurlionis's wife, donated the painting to the M. K. Čiurlionis National Art Museum in 1922.

## Description

The painting shows two kings (or a queen and a king), one of whom is holding a shining glass globe in which there is a village, and the other holding a sword. The left king is wearing blue garments while the right is wearing red garments. Both of them are looking at the globe, which is the only source of light, with curiosity. Behind them is a dark forest with black trees. On each branch of the tree things like castles, dancing people, and flying birds are depicted. As is usual for Čiurlionis's abstract art, the painting has elements of Lithuanian folklore.

## History

Čiurlionis wrote about Lithuanian folk art as the "foundation of our art, a peculiar Lithuanian style, and the Lithuanian style must rise from it – it is our pride, because the beauty it possesses is pure, peculiar and exclusively Lithuanian". Čiurlionis already created a sketch of the painting in 1908. The painting was displayed in Dulwich Picture Gallery from 2022 to 2023. It is currently being transferred to Amsterdam.
# Irit Lillian

Irit Lillian was born 1962, in Rehovot, Israel. She is the Israeli Ambassador to Turkey.
When Naftali Tamir was recalled as Ambassador to Australia, Lillian became the Acting Ambassador.
During her military service, Lillian was a producer and an editor in the IDF radio station (Galei Tsahal). She earned a B.A in Archaeology and Egyptology from the Tel Aviv University and M.A in Eastern and Western Studies in the HUJ.
Lillian joined the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1986. She was appointed as the Israeli Ambassador to Turkey and ultimately served as the charge d'affaires at Ankara Embassy.
# American Association of Foreign Language Newspapers

The American Association of Foreign Language Newspapers was founded by Louis Nicholas Hammerling in 1908. It served as an intermediary between "respectable national advertisers", and the foreign-language newspapers that profited from publishing advertisements. Frances Kellor led the effort after Hammerling's patriotism came under question ca.1918. Critics included Robert Ezra Park.
# Adolf of Nassau

Adolf of Nassau may refer to:
* Adolf, King of Germany (c. 1255–1298), King of the Romans
* Adolph I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein (1307–1370)
* Adolf I von Nassau (c. 1353–1390), Archbishop of Mainz
* Adolf I, Count of Nassau-Siegen (1362–1420)
* Adolph II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein (1386–1426)
* Adolph II of Nassau (1423–1475), Archbishop of Mainz
* Adolf III of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein (1443–1511)
* Adolf IV of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein (1518–1556)
* Adolph, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken (1526–1559)
* Adolf of Nassau (1540–1568), brother of Louis of Nassau and William I of Orange, killed in the Battle of Heiligerlee
* Adolf of Nassau-Siegen (1586–1608), son of Count John VII
* Adolph, Prince of Nassau-Schaumburg (1629–1676), son of Louis Henry of Nassau-Dillenburg
* Adolph, Count of Ottweiler (1789–1812)
* Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1817–1905), Duke of Nassau and later Grand Duke of Luxembourg
# Fernand Rigaux

Minor planets discovered: 8 :
| 1292 Luce | 17 September 1933 | MPC |
| 1378 Leonce | 21 February 1936 | MPC |
| 1458 Mineura | 1 September 1937 | MPC |
| 1555 Dejan | 15 September 1941 | MPC |
| 3280 Gretry | 17 September 1933 | MPC |
| 4908 Ward | 17 September 1933 | MPC |
| 7000 Curie | 6 November 1939 | MPC |
| 19911 Rigaux | 26 March 1933 | MPC |
Fernand Rigaux (1905 – 21 September 1962) was a Belgian astronomer and observer of variable stars, minor planets and comets at the Royal Observatory at Uccle, Belgium.
In 1951, he co-discovered the periodic comet 49P/Arend-Rigaux with his colleague Sylvain Arend. He is also credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 8 asteroids between 1933 and 1941.
The asteroid 19911 Rigaux, discovered by himself at Uccle in 1933, was named in his memory. Naming citation was published on 25 December 2015 (M.P.C. 97568).
# Alligator shear

An alligator shear, historically known as a lever shear and sometimes as a crocodile shear, is a metal-cutting shear with a hinged jaw, powered by a flywheel or hydraulic cylinder. Alligator shears are generally set up as stand-alone shears; however, there are types for excavators. The jaw size can range from 4 to 36 in (100 to 910 mm) long. They are generally used to cut ferrous members, such as rebar, pipe, angle iron, or I-beams.

## Operation

Older alligator shears were powered by a flywheel. These shears ran continuously, which posed a safety hazard. Now alligator shears are hydraulically actuated. When actuated, the piston arm extends and slowly closes the upper jaw of the alligator shear, which passes alongside the bed or lower jaw of the shear to perform the cut.

## Uses

Alligator shears are used for cutting long metal stock or scrap, generally where accuracy is not an important consideration, and the size or shape of the material makes other cutting or shearing options (such as a cutting torch) impractical. Alligator shears are often used in conjunction with large metal shredders in the metal recycling industry, to 'clean' or prepare scrap for shredding by removing unwanted fittings and other parts the shredder will not accept.

## Safety

The safety requirements for other powered metalworking shears are contained in ANSI B11.4, but alligator shears are specifically exempted from that standard. Federal OSHA and various state OSHA programs have requirements for guarding alligator shears, and newly manufactured alligator shears are provided with guards that adjust to the size of the stock or scrap being cut. The purpose of this guard, however, is to prevent pieces of metal from being ejected during cutting. Such a guard also prevents inadvertent exposure of the operator's hands, but does not conform to more stringent 'point of operation' guarding requirements.
In an interpretive letter dated June 24, 1981, Federal OSHA discussed the guarding dilemma presented by the alligator shear.
   In instances where the shear is exclusively used for routine cuts on standardized stock, safeguarding of the point of operation is definable. In other instances, the operator is safeguarded from exposure to the point of operation by the physical size and configuration of the material being cut.
These practical considerations for guarding are not exclusive to alligator shears. A much more common type of equipment, the press brake, also requires a point of operation guarding when used with standardized stock, but not with large-dimension stock.
# English cricket team in New Zealand in 1991–92

The England national cricket team toured New Zealand in January to mid-February 1992 and played a three-match Test series against the New Zealand national cricket team. England won the series 2–0 with one match drawn. The concurrent three-match ODI series was won 3-0 by England. The tour immediately preceded the 1992 World Cup held in Australia and New Zealand where New Zealand did surprisingly well due to a series of innovations under captain Martin Crowe.

## Test series summary
### 1st Test

* 18–22 January 1992 (5-day match) Scorecard
* England won by an innings and 4 runs Lancaster Park, Christchurch Umpires: BL Aldridge and RS Dunne Player of the match: PCR Tufnell (ENG)
* New Zealand won the toss and elected to field.
* BR Hartland (NZ) and DA Reeve (ENG) made their Test debuts.

### 2nd Test

* 30 January–3 February 1992 (5-day match) Scorecard
* England won by 168 runs Eden Park, Auckland Umpires: BL Aldridge and RS Dunne Player of the match: GA Gooch (ENG)
* New Zealand won the toss and elected to field.
* ML Su'a (NZ) made his Test debut.

### 3rd Test

* 6–10 February 1992 (5-day match) Scorecard
* Match drawn Basin Reserve, Wellington Umpires: BL Aldridge and RS Dunne Player of the match: AJ Stewart (ENG)
* England won the toss and elected to bat.
* RT Latham (NZ) made his Test debut.
* Ian Botham became the first player to dismiss a father-son duo in Test cricket when he dismissed Chris Cairns in the first innings, having previously dismissed Lance Cairns.

## One Day Internationals (ODIs)

England won the Bank of New Zealand Trophy 3-0.

### 1st ODI

* 11 January 1992 Scorecard
| New Zealand 178/7 (50 overs) | v | England 179/3 (33.5 overs) |
| CL Cairns 42 (59) DA Reeve 3/20 (10 overs) | | RA Smith 61* (71) CZ Harris 2/40 (8 overs) |
* England won by 7 wickets Eden Park, Auckland Umpires: DB Cowie and SJ Woodward Player of the match: DA Reeve (ENG)
* New Zealand won the toss and elected to bat.

### 2nd ODI

* 12 February 1992 Scorecard
| New Zealand 186/7 (50 overs) | v | England 188/7 (49.1 overs) |
| KR Rutherford 52 (86) DA Reeve 1/19 (10 overs) | | AJ Lamb 40 (61) RT Latham 3/25 (8 overs) |
* England won by 3 wickets Carisbrook, Dunedin Umpires: BL Aldridge and RS Dunne Player of the match: KR Rutherford (NZ)
* New Zealand won the toss and elected to bat.
* ML Su'a (NZ) made his ODI debut.

### 3rd ODI

* 15 February 1992 Scorecard
| England 255/7 (40 overs) | v | New Zealand 184/8 (40 overs) |
| RA Smith 85 (71) CL Cairns 2/37 (6 overs) | | KR Rutherford 37 (49) CZ Harris 37 (62) DR Pringle 2/11 (6 overs) |
* England won by 71 runs Lancaster Park, Christchurch Umpires: RL McHarg and SJ Woodward Player of the match: IT Botham (ENG)
* New Zealand won the toss and elected to field.
* The match was reduced before play started from 50 to 40 overs per side.
# 2017 UEC European Track Championships – Women's scratch

The Women's scratch was held on 21 October 2017.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nation | Laps Down |
| | Trine Schmidt | Denmark | |
| | Tetyana Klimchenko | Ukraine | |
| | Evgeniya Augustinas | Russia | |
| 4 | Lydia Gurley | Ireland | |
| 5 | Aline Seitz | Switzerland | -1 |
| 6 | Hanna Tserakh | Belarus | -1 |
| 7 | Ane Iriarte | Spain | -1 |
| 8 | Rachele Barbieri | Italy | -1 |
| 9 | Alžbeta Bačíková | Slovakia | -1 |
| 10 | Valentine Fortin | France | -1 |
| 11 | Justyna Kaczkowska | Poland | -1 |
| 12 | Ellie Dickinson | Great Britain | -1 |
| 13 | Amy Pieters | Netherlands | -1 |
| 14 | Pia Pensaari | Finland | -1 |
| 15 | Gilke Croket | Belgium | -1 |
| 16 | Lucie Hochmann | Czech Republic | -1 |
| | Verena Eberhardt | Austria | DNF |
| | Romy Kasper | Germany | DNF |
# Fairy Tales from Saint Etienne

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Fairy Tales From Saint Etienne (1995) is a compilation album by the British band Saint Etienne which was released only in Japan. It is a mix of album tracks, singles and B-sides.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Stanley and Wiggs; except where indicated